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ESTABLISHED 1S39
UNIVERSITY
HiGAN

Ret. U. 8. Pat. Office

Volume 180

Number 5342

New York

EDITORIAL

"t If

the

has not

of recent

course

nizing reappraisal" of
had

effect

such

some

ential

international

brought the Administration to
our

a

number in

University of Louisiana

outlook for the remainder of '
the year, Dr. Gile reviews background of present situa¬
tion originating with the depression of the '30s. Finds a
transition from the economics of inflation, and holds
present "inventory"- recession was a long timef in the
making, and was anticipated. Concludes, despite the
1954 economy has many unfavorable aspects, it is far
less vulnerable than that of 1929, but warns of danger
of continued deficit financing. Favors letting the dollar
regain some of its lost purchasing power.

a

private walks. These happenings have

brought from the leader of the Republican party
in

Subse¬

Senate threats of drastic action.

the

quent events seemed to indicate that the Senator
is

no

a

bit of

longer

so

vigorously

on

the warpath. It took

plain speaking by the President and the

Secretary of State to achieve this result, however,
and

more

had

world

After 12 years of war and

rather

in the nature of

say

about the

seems

to us, less

sharp things to

situation—although,
a

so

it

some

of the commentators

appeared to be¬

that

the

beginning

of wisdom in

the

current

at

The

length the shameless record of the regime
perhaps we should say the regimes
in Russia. He took pains, too, to call attention to
some of the tenets of the Communists as exempli¬
evitability of eternal conflict between commuContinued

on

page

uncertain

now

may

A
!

Dr.

Bueford M. Gile

results

not

tne

would be ineffective in getting anything

6n

specific

—

Underwriters,

the

or

them

about
The

abstruse.

that

facts

are

Government—Is It

World

Is

Really Feasible?

Desirable?

It

Is the notion of
world

by

either

on

the affairs of the whole
of individuals or countries
desirable? The subject is, unfor¬

trying to

practicable

some

run

group

one
or

an aura of religious sentia strength in
the minds of
excellent people, which it does not at all deserve.
us lay this aside for a while.

tunately,

surrounded with
which gives it

mentalism

existing

many

Let

Why should
with

vested

has

of classical

helps

some

such

one

vast

or

Bible

political entity or creation be
Nothing of the sort

authority?

been successful

ever

in the past.

times

were

The great empires

failures.

end

the

by

Momentous

page

Since

what

changes have

nations

becoming

Sweden

18

Separations and Changes

the founding

of

been

our

separate

parted company in

and

dealers and investors

in

the

distinct!

1905 much

as

direction

Norway

of

and

Holland and

Continue don page 32

>

.

government, in 1789,

own

witnessed

in cor-

with the SEC
"Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 34.
of issues now registered

porate securities are afforded a complete picture

undertakings in

nothing

have

they

learned

well known.

and

SECURITIES NOW IN REGISTRATION

form;
the

of

savors

and

the

actions

Continued

coupled with the inability

part of the interested powers to agree on some

brief

very

political community will be, but it does
not
provide any special power for forecasting spe¬
cifically what these future actions will be. In spite of
its limitations, the old custom of peering into the future
on
the basis of past trends and present conditions
business

the

done.

satisfactory line of action thereon, suggest some thoughts
on the
whole plan of world government.
These are in

foreseeable

what

understand
of

29

and potential

or

or congress

to

arise in the future.
knowledge of economics
to

one

in Russia—or

fied in Moscow. The familiar doctrine of the in¬

all of

not

central parliament

any

The troubles in Indo-China,

pertinent facts are known and new
developments which might have im¬
pacts on the economy and which are

Speaker then proceeded to review

some

anyone

;

Stresses
to ade¬
quately represent hundreds of millions of people cover¬
ing the whole globe, and concludes, a world congress
inability of

face the future, it is

for

true because

and the remainder of the non-Communist world

faced.

we

;

as

family which is opposed to political union.

an

economic. goods

of

As

evidence the

Notes revival of

Cites

been successful.

ever

of great world empires.

up

*,

nationalism and fundamental differences in the human

foretell
with certainty whether we will ex¬
perience a mild recession, a deep
depression or even further inflation
during the coming decade. This is

struggle between communism and the remainder
of the world consisted in a thorough understand¬
ing of the nature of the problems by which we
are

terms

impossible

Representative Martin who said in effect

was

inflation,

services.

lieve at the time.
It

break

basement of the medium of exchange

criticism of the Administration

in

than

this kind has

important chal¬
lenge facing us as a nation is whether we can maintain
a
reasonable measure of stability in the over-all level
of employment and real income, without the continuance
of deficit financing and further de¬

recently the Speaker of the House has

some

In posing the question, "Is world government feasible
and desirable?"' Mr. Robertson points out nothing of

In surveying the economic

number of influ¬

people in public life—and quite possibly

Member of New York Bar

Head, Department of Agricultural Economics,

foreign policy, it has

upon

By WILLIAM A. ROBERTSON

By BUEFORD M. GILE

"ago¬

Copy

And World Government

Conditions in 1954

events

an

a

On Internationalism

A Look Into Economic

As We See It

H

Price 40 Cents

7, N. Y., Thursday, July 15, 1954

our

State and
*★★★★★

★

U. S. Government,
State and

-

MARKETS

ALL

Municipal

ON

I

CALL *

ONE

STATE

«m

MUNICIPAL

Established 1850

H. Hentz & Co,

Securities

Complete Brokerage Service
U. S. Government

telephone:

IIAnover 2-3700

—

State and Revenue Bonds

AU Corporate & Foreign

Bonds

bank & trust

MABON & CO.

company

and

*

THE NATIONAL CITY BANK

BeU Syitem

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v

WALL

To

NEW YORK

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Active

Dealers,

STREET

to Our

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THE

Pittsburgh

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Of THE CITY OF NEW

YORK

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and

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CANADIAN

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Customers

SECURITIES
Commission
Canadian

T.L.Watson &.Co.

sugar

Detroit

Bond Department

Bldg.

Amsterdam, Holland

Net

122 Years of Service

•

Miami Beach

*******

LAMB0RN & CO., Inc.

Exchange

Exchanges

other

Hollywood, Fla.

RE 2-2820

Trade

N. Y. Cotton Exchange

Chicago

OF NEW YORK

Members N. Y. and Amer. Stock Exchs.

Broadway, N. Y. 6

of

I

Inc.

Exchange,

Board

NEW YORK 4,

Sixty Years of Brokerage Service

115

Exchange

New Orleans Cotton

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Bonds

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Chemical

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York

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York

New

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Executed

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Arkansas Western

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Company

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CANADIAN DEPARTMENT

i>

Raw

—

Refined

—

Liquid

Exports—Im ports—Futures

American Stock Exchange

Y.

50 BROADWAY, N.
/
DIgty 4-2727




BRIDGEPORT

PERTH AMBOY

Pomduoji Securities

Teletype NY 1-2270

Members N. Y. Stock Exchange
DIRECT

WIRES TO MONTREAL AND

Goodbody

TORONTO

Co.

MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

115 BROADWAY
NEW

1 ItORTH LA SALLE ST.

CHICAGO

YORK

\

6rp0rati07!
40 Exchange Place,

New York b, N. Y«

IRA HAUPT & CO.
Members New
and

Broadway, N. Y. 6

WOrth 4-6000

Teletype NY 1-702-3

WHitehall 4-8161

Boston

York Stock Exchange

other Principal Exchanges

111

Teletype NY 1-2708

Telephone:

Enterprise

1820

2

The Commercial and Financial

(206)

Chronicle.Thursday, July 15, 1954

I

The
Leading Banks

Security I Like Best

a continuous forum in which, each week,

a different group of experts
advisory field from all sections of the country

in the investment and

and

Trust

participate and give their

for favoring

reasons

(The articles contained in this forum

Companies

they to be regarded,

are

Electronics

proach

Senior Partner, Lober Brothers & Co.,
New York City

Quarterly

request

Within

the

witnessed

discovery

and

not

are

the

revolution
of

120

New York

Broadway,

the

point

like to

5

Teletype NY 1-583 and NY 1-40
OFFICE:

BOSTON

Direct

Hi

State

and

Wires

Private

achievements

(No.

The

and

Philadelphia, Providence

Houston,

the science

of Electronics.

to

Hartford,

Boston, Chicago, Cleveland,

inter¬
in these

dynamic

ing

United

has given rise

Specialists in

to
Louis

multitude of

a

strange words which
in the diction¬

Suppose

take

we

Mc Donnell & To.
York

American

120

Stock

Exchange

Stock

Excnange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5
TEI.

REctor

mind.

2-7815

Troding Interest In

American Furniture

tljiis

Commonwealth Natural Gas
Dan River Mills

Life Insurance Co.

of Va.

In

Lynchburg, Va.
LD

39

them, intricate mathematical
problems, which would take the
human mind days or months to
solve, can be solved in minutes.
Some types of computers, among
other functions, collate data such
as
inventories, goods in process,
This combined data
basis at

a
or

furnish

can

COMMON

STOCK

Members:

Midwest
Detroit

Stock

of

types

dollar

machine

computers

lent

more

unerringly

take

us

at

Stock

Exchange

Exchange

DETROIT 26, MICH.
Branch

Office—Bay

City,

Mich.

making
in

of

operation

an

automatic.

We

have

small

a

but

the

or

for

development

complicated

more

operations became feasible. I read
that the Ford Motor Co. is
spend¬

ing $200

million

motor .block

electronic

an

530

for

cutting

unit that

chines

plant there is

unit

that

and

There is

automation.

three

minutes

20

viously,

production

hours and the cost
same

and

most

for Information

electronics

television,

This

is

in

itself.
TV

lion

There

are

receivers

it

million

sets.

estimate

Members

New

York

Stock

Exchange

25 Broad St., New York
4, N. Y.
Phone: HA 2-9766

Tele. NY 1-3222




31

sets

new

can

about
be

the

than 50

experts

7V2

million

absorbed

annu¬

ally.
known

tronics
the

applications

would

space

take

available to

of

to

seem

International

was

a

Tele¬

number of for¬

& Telegraph Co.
Since
(IT) has achieved phenome¬

nal growth:
out

into

having also branched

diversified

manufactur¬

ing and research.
There

me

Switzerland.
are

All

of

these

completely modern.

Telephone

Co.

Four of its subscribers have

total

stated

of

preferred

value

stock

of

a

of

$11,130,000 out¬
standing in the hands of the pub¬
Stockholders of (IT) number
about 57,000.
lic.

In

1953,

the

10

the

IV? and

years,

stock

from

1944

to

at

low

of

sold

a

high of 33.
Earnings for the year 1953 were
$22,377,611, or $3.12 per share. Of
a

amount

the

parent

its

for $1.63

Book
per

value

share

domestic
of

but

descriptions would still be incom¬

mnst

plete.

"Know-How"

the

the

important

per

divisions,
share.
is

$45

corporation's

assets

and

comoany,

stock

its

or

write

current

publications

Japanese securities

Yamaichi

Securities

plants

Co., Ltd.

Established

The Cuba

owned

is

our

on

Home

equally

Office

Brokers

v

with American Telephone & Tele¬

Co.

111

&

1897

Tokyo—70 Branches
Investment

Bankers

Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt 7-5680

(IT)

its associate,

and

46V2% of Telephone de Mex¬

own

stock. Through the
Nippon Co. (IT) also has impor¬
tant Japanese
interests.
In the
United States its plants and lab¬
common

oratories

piifton

located

are

at

Passaic,

and
the

Capehart

Tennessee Gas
Transmission

Nutley,

N.

J.

The

of

worth

division

Ind.

Kellog Switchboard Di¬
is located at Chicago, 111.

-

Fames-

Fort

at

is

Wayne,

Texas Eastern

Transmission

The

The

Division

Coolerator
at Duluth,

cated

the

lo¬

is

Texas Gas Transmission

Minn.
annual

recent

meeting

of

Transcontinental

stockholders, Col. Behn, Chair¬
of the Board, stated that the
employees of the system number
about
96,000,
which
will
give
some
idea of the scope of (IT's)
man

Gas Pipe Line
Bought

operations.

—

Sold

The

principal products manu¬
factured by the International Tel¬
ephone & Telegraph System are,
to:

Burnham and Company
Members New York Stock Exchange

y

Wire Communication Systems—
Automatic
office

manual

and

telephone

equipment,

anfj

ROBERT W. PAYNE,
Unlisted

telegraph

and

are

its

technical

Trading Dept.
☆

inter¬

15 Broad Street,

systems, carrier
fpiegraoh systems,

carrier

Manager

central

telephone sets,

Power-line

cvstem^.

New York 5
Teletype

Telephone

tele¬

NY 1-2262

Dlgby 4-1680

printers and facsimile equipment,
Coaxial
conductor

cable

carrier

systems,-Multiand telephone

cables.

Specialists in

Radio

Communication

—Telephone and
transmitters

radio

and

Systems
broadcast

studio

LOW-PRICED

equip¬

microwave radio relay
links, radio point-to-point equip¬
mobile radio systems, air
navigational systems,marine navi¬
gational equipment, high gain

URANIUM STOCKS

-

Inquiries Invited

an¬

tennae.

Components
Vacuum tubes,
picture tubes, selenium rectifiers,
transistors and diodes, condensers,
fractional motors, loud speakers,

WELLINGTON HUNTER
ASSOCIATES
15

Exchange PL, Jersey City 2, N. J.

HEnderson

etc.

Other

tems,

a

accounted

and the

Call
for

located

Britain, Italy, Netherlands, Nor¬
way, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and

lion.

including

times

is

laboratories

or

Australia, Austria,
Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile,
Denmark, France, Germany, Great

and

of

many

in Japan

the

in

—

7,176,677 shares all
of one class outstanding and the
company
has a funded debt- of
$22 million. Twelve of the com¬
pany's subsidiaries have a total
are

in detail
elec¬

outlets

ment,

this

To go on and describe

the

branch offices

our

Opportunities

ment,

then

<

to

Investment

of

Cable & Radio

Argentina,

ephone

mil¬

that

more

Thereafter,

that

in

eign telephone companies that it
acquired from the American Tel¬

in 'the

use

estimated

is

country will absorb

QflpmAeinwi &

Its nucleus

is

wires

☆

way

opportunity for
growth of the
Electronic Industry.
The thumb¬
nail sketch appearing below will,
I hope, prove informative.
(IT) was incorporated in 1920.

United States and in three to five
years

my

an

business

a

now

in

plants

as

the

common¬

with

Direct

principal cities of the world. One
or
more
of
its
manufacturing

long-term debt of about $34 mil¬

contact

sales

maintains,

<AiPnVinno

believe

from

$1,200 for

NY 1-1557

Birmingham, Ala,
Mobile, Ala.

annum.

58.17%

controls

it

communication

offers

part.

Oui> visible

place

A stock, that to

profit

56

was

en¬

San Francisco.

stock

seconds

time
was

per

Exchange
Exchange:

St., New York 6, N. Y.

HAnover 2-0700

Corp.; it operates 32 manufactur¬

being

phone & Telegraph Company (IT)

ma¬

in

Ask

I

cost of 90 cents, whereas pre¬

the

—

years.

automatically.

and

and

reflect,
marketwise, the great strides that
Ihp company has made in recent

the Thompson Products
Co.,
Cleveland, an automatic machine
produces a certain jet engine part
a

domestic

market

thinking, doesn't

At

at

Successor Companies

(6)

opera¬

checks, balances and

crankshafts

ready

a

cinnati and

electronic

an

its

York, London, Ha¬
Boston, Philadelphia, Los
Angeles, Detroit, Pittsburgh, Cin¬

performs

drilling

also

in

ba^is

vana,

process

doing
a
long

Rector

ing companies in 19 countries and

rating.

traded in New

than

countries;

At

(5) A company whose stock

op¬

applied

been

way

with

electronics,

in

I. G. FARBEN

credit

joys

another word
This is

share

per

stock of American

vision

(4) A company constantly car¬
rying on research on a world¬

humans.

let

$1

Stock

a

New Orleans, La. -

plant

A company whose products
all phases of the electronic

a

automa¬

can

tically energize manufacturing

tions.

1051 Penobscot
Building

here

(3) A company with good earn¬
ings, good finances and an excel¬

buying trends and other produc¬
information to
give an answer in 20 minutes that

At its

MORELAND & CO.

both

field

field.

tion— scheduling

time,

L A. DARLING GO.

&

foreign laboratories.

this

QUOTED

segment

a

abroad.

cover

Louisville to do just that—"Digest

to

SOLD

electronic

ing

million

be

cannot

York

American Stock

is presently paying at the

(IT)
rate of

ico

wide

Now,

—

covered only

The General Electric Co. is build¬
a

These

translated into book figures.

graph

industry.

the

(2)

given moment for pro¬
merchandising control.

New

Members

organization.

a

& CO-

L. M. Ericsson, Ltd., Sweden, each

International

and

dealers shelves, etc.

on

Members

com¬

in

are

n

19

more

With

—AUTOMATION.
BOUGHT

also

(1) A Well seasoned company
with about 34 years of experience

erations

TWX LY 77

I

Telephone
Telegraph Co. (IT) I found:,

formerly took three weeks." Other

STRADER,TAYLOR&CO.,ln&

very

single

seasoned.

too

or

of the

human

These

computer.

duction

Camp Manufacturing

the

is

made for single or multi-purposes.

in transit,

Bassett Furniture Industries

of

An example is the modern

electronic

Members
New

functions

for

reading;

not

less,

or

is the art that substitutes mechan¬

ics

which

highly successful
panies but they specialized,

these words—CYBERNETICS—

pronounced (sigh-bur-netics)

Technology

on

found other

of

one

series

a

Employment)

were

not yet appear

do

aries.

Since 1917,

own;

composed of

;

.

Rights & Scrip

its

of

Lober

.

language

a

of

1

the

in

copies
of
which
are
available,iV gratis,
upon request to the Council.
In casting about for a medium
through which to profit from the
growing
electronic
I
industry,
found a number of companies that
were
doing very well but which

Electron¬
industry

ics

Picker"

interesting

ever-expand¬

a_

dTEINER, ROUSE

otrj

egraph Corp. (IT) owns and oper¬
ates telephone, telegraph and ra¬
dio communications systems in 22

"Cottin Gin" and the "Mechanical

States, gave rise to the same mis¬
givings. Incidentally, The Coun¬
cil
for
Technological Advance¬
ment, 120 So. La Salle St., Chi¬
cago, has issued a 24-page booklet

in

Street

\ird&e

Quoted

International Telephone & Tel¬

of

Cotton

woven

rd

President, Charles
& Co., Philadelphia,

"Spinning Jenny" and the "Steam
in England and of the

Inti¬

mately

Taggart,

Bought—Sold

Charles

—

the

introduction

the

mastery of the

WOrth 4-2300

BArclay 7-5660

A.

A. Taggart

Co.

will

..

reducing

atom.

Exchange

American-Marietta

It
in¬

Lamp."

Railroad"

Member

Stock

Louisiana Securities

Tele¬

appreciated.

yet

affect

that

out

dio, airplane,
television

ap¬

revolution, the scope and

misgivings as
ployment, I would

ap^

of scientific principles
that have given us, among other
things, the ra¬

1920

nearest

To those with
to the affect on em¬

plication

Corporation
Associate

&

Partner, Lober Bros. & Co., New
City. (Page 2)

drudgery in labor.

have

we

the

industrial

have

lifetime

our

is

"Aladdin's

to

future
This

New York Hanseatic

American

Telephone

Co.—Louis Lober. Senior

graph

affect of which in the immediate

International Tel. & Tel. Co.

Established

International

to

has induced the stirrings of an
dustrial

Members, New York Stock and
American Stock Exchanges and
Chicago Board of Trade

Comparison
on

Alabama &

York

of New York

Available

particular security.

a

intended

not

are

Week's

Participants and

Their Selections

be, nor
offer to 6ell the securities discussed.)

as an

LOUIS LOBER

.

89th Consecutive

This

Forum

t»

Products

cable,

—

Power

pneumatic

high

wire

tube

Teletype J Cy 698
WOrth 2-4578-9

sys¬

welding
addresssys¬

public

tems, railway and power control
signalling equipment, special elec¬
tronic systems and computers.
Consumer

Products—Home tel¬

and

radio

receivers, tele¬
vision for industry, radio-phono¬
graphs, refrigerators, home free¬
electric

zers.

•

freouency

equipment,

evision

5-6005

Direct N. Y. Phones:

ranges,

Over-the-Counter

Quotation Services
for 40 Years

air

room

conditioners.

(IT)
hard

has

passed

limes

management

but

through

due

and

to

its

some

National Quotation Bureau

good

particularly

Incorporated

to

Established 1913

the vis^n and competence of Col.

Behn, Chairman of the Board, the

46 Front Street
CHICAGO

Continued

on

page

39

New
SAN

York4, N.Y.
FRANCISCO

Number 5342

[Volume 180

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(207)

1954 Economic Outlook

INDEX

In Western

Europe

A

Lock

Into

Economic

llCHTtllSTflfl

"

Articles and News

$

Page

i

AND COMPANY

1954

Conditions in

By HOMER D. WHEATON
—Bueford

M.

1

Gile

HIT AND RUN

Cover

-

Clayton & Wheaton, Investment Advisers, New York City

Holding Western Europe can be justly proud of her match¬
less recovery, Mr. Wheaton, reporting on his annual tour of
the region, points out indications of economic vitality there.
Says war has taught Europe importance of cooperation in
financial, economic and political matters, and that con¬
vertibility of European currencies is approaching. Discusses
political situation, which, he says, is clouded by France's
splintered and indecisive politics! and conflicting statements
of U. S. policy. Indicates the uneasy stalemate along the Iron
Curtain is likely to continue, but in the world struggle, free
nations have suffered only a slight loss during past year.
When

the

Western
menced

in

restore

the

of

beauty,
renity/

ma¬

purpose,

Marshall Plan

own

other-

and

Hit

Cover

Robertson

living

good

Outlook

Economic

in

Western

Europe

Drugs from Detroit—Ira U.

STREET, NEW YORK
Telephone: WHitehall 4-6551

5

Corporate Money Management—Kenneth W. Fraser

99 WALL

6

Only

Free Market for Gold Will

a

Save the Nation

Giant Portland Cement

1

—Reid

7

Taylor

Pioneering and Progress in Color TV—Arch H. Robb__

Hycon Manufacturing

9

and

Currency Convertibility Can Be Achieved—Kenneth C. Tiffany 11

Keystone Portland

se¬

Cement

13

a

much remains

might

Coal Industry Must Not Rely on Government to Solve Its

MAGNOLIA PARK

Problems—Felix E. Wormser
,,

Sound and Unsound Social

15

'•

;

/■ "

;

;

'

,

r-i

'

6s

are

phenominal,
especially
co nsidering
the handicap
in
Germany

and,

Indo-China

Americans should

miracle

not

re¬

unilateral

former

EPU

ap¬

demonstrating what united action

of the

the

and

Schuman

Plan

are

outward

homes, modern factories rise upon
the ruins, and slowly the gaping
holes and charred buildings dis¬
appear.

Indications of economic vitality

nations'

foreign

fine augury for

positions
the future.

are

amply stocked, and peo¬

ple now look well-dressed and
self-confident; savings mount and
so do security prices; mechanical

television
commonplace,

sets
and
tractors and modern agricultural
and

becoming

equipment
are
less
rare
than
formerly. Another indication of

prosperity is that fact that Euro¬
years
where

Gearhart &

Eaton's Contribution to Canada's Economic
10

Curtiss Grove Reports on Economic Conditions in Far East—

74

10

John

F.

Construction

Outlays

in

Reilly, Manager
Trading Dept.

Economic Disaster 12
Telephone

Teletype

WHitehall 3-2900

S. Holden and W. A. Clarke Forecast Peak

Thomas

Otis, Inc.

Trinity Place, New York 6

Unlisted

Harold E. Barton Cites Forces Pointing to

NY 1-576

17

1954

Regular Features
STANDARD
As We

See It

(Editorial)

Cover

URANIUM

Convertibility of European cur¬
under study for several
years,
is evidently approaching,
though its advent may carry some
realignments of rates which will
not everywhere be relished.
rencies,

Bank

Stocks

and Insurance

26

Coming Events in Investment Field

LISBON URANIUM

40

Business Man's Bookshelf

FEDERAL URANIUM

GIVEN

8

MANUFACTURING*
Recommendations

Investment

Dealer-Broker

8

HYCON*
Einzig—-"Competition: Communist

Capitalist Nations"

17

From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron

13

Indications of Current Business Activity

31

vs.

H.

&

B.

AMERICAN

MACHINE
*

Literature

on

We viaintain trading

Mutual

"run" on it. Owing
to the proximity of England and
Western
Europe to the Russian

News About Banks

Request.

markets in mora

28

._

than 250 over'tlie-counter securities

26

Funds

plete convertibility might bring a

Singer, Bean

catastrophic

military forces

themselves

now

as

by

their

moving

North

like

havens

to

sets

as¬

Bankers

and

Observations—A.

Wilfred

May

5

Our

Reporter

Governments

33

Our

Reporter's Report

Public

on

L

*

Securities

Utility

&

mackie, Inc.

HA 2-0270

40 Exchange PL, N. Y. G
Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826

38
33
!

Railroad Securities

19

Securities Now in Registration

34

and

South America. As it is obviously

Hycon Mfg. Co.
'

i

Lithium Corp.

impossible for such transfers to be
made

on

a

great scale without a

monetary collapse in England and
Western
sumed

Europe,

the

it

be
the

in

na¬

selves

of

power

to

37

Piasecki
Corner

27

...

Helicopter Corp.

as¬

may

authorities

Security Offerings

Prospective

Securities Salesman's
The Market

.

.

.

and

You—By Wallace Streete

tions involved will not strip

them¬
control such

traveling more than in flights of
capital, if necessary.
past. Holland, for instance,
Near-term convertibility is likemoney goes a long way, is

14

The Security I Like Best

2

Reeves-Ely Lab. Inc.
Preferred & Common

are

Continued

the focus of attention from neigh¬

on

page

22

The State of Trade and Industry.

Rohr Aircraft

Published Twice

For many years we
have

specialized in

Members New York

Stock Exchange

Boston

I



•

Gardens, London,
c/o Edwards & Smith.

Drapers'

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

E.

C.,

Eng¬

Temco Aircraft

Corp.

Park

•

Chicago

•

Nashville

•

TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5
Glens Falls

•

Schenectady

•

Worcester

DANA

Place,

REctor

COMPANY, Publishers

New York

2-9570

to

7,

N.

DANA

SEIBERT,

Thursday, July 15,
Every Thursday

1954

HI.

i

Countries,

$55.00 per

Other

ad¬

135 South La Salle St.,
(Telephone STate 24)643);

Offices:

W" V. FRANKEL & CO.

Rates

INCORPORATED

39 BROADWAY, NEW
WHitehall

YORK 6

3-3960

year.

Teletype NY 1-4040 & 4041
and

records, corporation news, bank clearings,
state and city news, etc.).
Other

at

Subscriptions in United States, U. S.
Possessions, Territories and Members of
Pan-American Union, $48.00 per year; in
Dominion
of
Canada,
$51.00 per year.
Other

vertising issue) and every Monday (com¬
plete statistical issue — market quotation

Chicago 3,

1942,

Subscription

President

(general news

second-class matter Febru¬

as

the post office at New
York, N. Y„ under the Act of March 8,1879.
25,

Y.

9576

HERBERT D. SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher
WILLIAM

Company

i

Reentered

Reg. U. S. Patent Office

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELEPHONE HAnover 24300

Manchester, N. H.

1

land,

ary

Spencer Trask & Co.
•

Weekly

Copyright 1954 by William B. Dana

PREFERRED STOCKS

25

Albany

40

COMMERCIAL and

WILLIAM B.

25 BROAD

5

Washington and You___

The
,

8

a

deployed,
abound:
busy
Channel
ports— the
possibility of a new war is on
their docks no longer blown to
everybody's mind. There is, there¬
pieces — welcome ships from all fore, great unlying pressure, ready
tb>e world; the fast-flowing Rhine to burst out on a moment's notice,
is full of barges and sightseeing
upon owners
of property, espe¬
steamers; trains are crowded and
cially holders of transferable bank
so
are
highways on a holiday; balances and
securities, to protect

peans

1—

Development

accomplish to every partici¬
benefit. This merging of
interests
and
understanding
of

signs of Europe's vigor? The most
France, for example, may have to
impressive are the new homes and devalue once
again, this time in
buildings replacing those demol¬ the
neighborhood of 15% to 20%,
ished or gutted by bombing or
while England's currency might
shell fire. Many cities, especially
advance by 5% to 10%. Further¬
in Germany, still show marks of
more,
sterling, with its world¬
devastation, but each month the wide
function, is not likely to be
wounds heal a little more. Hand¬
freed entirely, for in the event of
some
apartment houses, trim a future international scare, com¬

are

Billion Capital Outlay...

4

pant's

recovery.

some

refrigerators

Business Conditions.™

can

despair, bitterness and dislocation
of the early post-war years,
Europe can be justifiably proud of

are

Lauds Cyrus

on

probability of tommorrow, but

a

long struggle of the war, and the

stores

Gas Industry Plans $4

Common

Bought—Sold—Quoted

H*

'

*■

Congressman Wolcott Optimistic

ac¬

tions, often selfish and narrow.
integrated
Europe,
on
the
order of the United States, is not

earnestly sought to aid. After the

are

to

fail to

and praise this modern
in which our part, vital

matchless

tend

We

it was, is dwarfed by the ac¬
complishments of those
we
so

What

now

t'

one

war.

as

her

—

new

An

in
France, of the financial burden of

preciate

a

the

place
Homer D. Wheaton

intransigence,

French

say

conferences

and

and Austria of

the

attitude

new

spirit — has
arisen. Efforts are being made in
every direction to link national
endeavors
to
the well-being
of
Europe as a whole. Discussions

done,

Russian

1945

—

/. »'

,

Security Amendments—Asa V. Call 16 1

or

Since

be

with
••••./

Obsolete Securities Dept.

4

Cobleigh

Puerto Rico: Political Hybrid—A. Wilfred May

whether in financial,
political
matters.

way,

economic

to

mad

cash!

3

Wheaton

—Homer D.

jackpot with
obsoletes.

like

"

Businessmen Must Help School Teachers—Roger W. Babson__

grants. Though

the results

our

your

our

significant also that the
war has taught Europe the impor¬
tance of cooperation. Before 1939,
each country was inclined.to go its

the

under

Government

is

It

goods

and

World

Run
1954

bors who find her prices attrac¬
tive, while Switzerland, the pol¬
ished diamond of Europe, repre¬
few sents to tourists the ne plus ultra

aided by mon¬
ey

A.

and

national

jor part of
their

—William

com¬

their

life. They have achieved in a
years

Internationalism

1945,

once

ended

war

Europeans at
to

On

Bank

and

$33.00 per year.
Note—On

Publication

Monthly,
(Foreign postage extra.) „

Quotation Record

account

—

of the fluctuations in

remittances for for¬
eign subscriptions and advertisements must

the rate of exchange,
be

made

In

New

York funds.

Direct

Wire to

PLEDGER & COMPANY,
LOS ANGELES

INC.,

4

The Commercial and Financial
Chronicle...

(208)
:

'

•

..

.1

•

\ '

■'

1

•

for

Drugs from Detroit

As you

the

A therapeutic

offered

merchandisers

in

10

separate

of drugs, surg¬

(1946),
and,
Chloromycetin,

ical

products

ment for

and

kinds

biotics,

-

biological

products
started

out

Detroit,

renowned,
standard
treat¬

of

family called Staphylococcus. All
these, plus an assortment of peni¬
cillins and
vitamins, a total of

in

way

in

back

most

typhoid fever and many
typhus, and powerful
palladin against an insidious germ

dressings,

anti

1862,

700 diverse products, make
the arsenal PDC has assembled

over

decades before

the

Fords,
Chryslers and
U.

Cobleigh

cure

their
tion

transportation

the

in

remedies

revolu¬

didn't

when

seem

Dr,

opened

and

treatment

and

and enlarged, and, since 1951, two

S.,

buildings have been added
house, respectively, the Prod¬

to

significant

P.

ucts

Duffield

Development

and

drug store in Detroit in

1862;

him in 1866

bols you've noticed must stand for

when Harvey Parke joined
or when, with George
Davis added, a manufacturing

S.

Perhaps
this

Parke,

so,

was

Davis

&

Company; and
enterprise, since

this distinguished

1878, through four

wars

and

I've

catalog

it

little

a

of

sym¬

overdone

pharmacy but, if

only

was

to show

medical

many

on

how

PDC

fronts

has

been waging war; and to delineate
for devotees of corporate research

seven

depressions has grown, prospered
and
paid dividends without in¬
terruption
to
its
shareholders.

truly remarkable record of cre¬
ating and merchandising effective

That's quite

medicants.

record, particularly
consider that the entire

when you

growth,

from

scratch

to

The

com¬

a

grossing well over $100 mil¬
annually, has been financed
by retained earnings.
In an era
all

porate

kinds

debt

and

sorts

financing

of

goal

line

company

still

Davis

common

stock, trading

on

Toda^

NYSE

•

Company's Success Factors
Three
about

major

factors stand

out

Davis.
First is its
the quality of its
products, built up, and sustained,
over nearly a century of business
life.

for

This

tradition

for

excel¬

lence must be regarded as a fun¬
damental
ingredient
in
Parke,

Davis

bandied

days,
and

especially
before

of

crop

started

many

of

staff

U.

and

new

drugs.

these

ment

even

in

$10

million

variety.
The

been

replaced

Here's

an

has

an

in

1875

current

with

paid

through the
dends!

to

sum

make

as

million

retained

stock
of

of

earnings
the

busi¬

types of financing

ick.

In

million and

to

peak
the

it

Has it

its

of

$1.40

less

passed

three

clared

Much

the

good

as

far

a

continue

to

re¬

bring

due course, new potent
profitable
pharmaceuticals.
has

rewarded

Parke,

dividends,

apparently

present

little

better

net

working
$46 million re¬

above

of

the

a

and

plenty of capacity to pay
dividends, even if, perchance,

they

not earned in full. Cash

were

dividends

in

years

have

been

paid for 76

row.

a

for

products designed to
lengthen life, to restore and im¬
prove health. These are the prod¬
ucts

in

the

which

do

creation

PDC

prospered.

has

and

sale

pioneered

of

and

should continue

It

to

It has the necessary man¬

so.

long-term

and

resources

is

no

reason

bearishness

the

on

part of the 24,000 stockholders of
PDC—not

long

so

as drugs from
display, so ex¬
tensively
and
effectively,
the
Parke, Davis and Company label.

Detroit to Durban

Garr & Go. Admits

WALNUT 0316




»

"

LONG

DISTANCE 421

for

nual

Indicators"
second

of

quarter

consumption

of

rate)

show

ex¬

$231.5 billion (an¬
the highest on

were

record, reflecting improved living
the

for

American

peo¬

ple. Retail sales in June increased

62

May.

over

DETROIT, Mich.—Carr &

Co.,
Building, has announced

that Vinton E.

Jones, Peter S. Lo¬

Wade Sloane and Charles P.
White have been admitted to gen¬

gan,

million

months.

Non

in

the

last

four

agricultural

-

em¬

ployment went

firm, which

was

formerly

located at 766 Penobscot
Building,
is now established in its new air-

offices at 400

Penob¬

followed
and

Carr, senior partner,

announced

into

The

that

a

the-firm

major

admission

is

expansion
of

Jone?,

Logan, Sloane, and White is the
step :in

this

All

had

direction,

he

largest

of

the

previous

securities

new

partners

experience

business

and

in

are

known in the financial field.
:

i.

have

in

credit

single

any

testi¬

policy

have

ease,

year

sustained

con¬

sumer
spending and investment
during the period when govern¬
ment
purchases
of
goods
and

for

defense

have

been

declining.
The pending housing
legislation soon to be enacted will
provide further stimulation to
private home building. The dy¬
namic

highly encouraging.

from

the

only

lows

earlier

in

the

Unemployment
increased
few thousand, which was

a

less

than the expected sea¬
increase that usually ac¬

sonal

schools

the

in

graduations

June.

The

from

work-week

increased from 39.3 hours to 39.6
hours

between

further

May

reflecting

and

June,

improved

eco¬

nomic trends.

"Average hourly earnings in
manufacturing for June were
$1.81; an all-time high. Average
weekly earnings in all manufac¬
turing was $71.68, exceeded only
in October, 1953.

points

during

the

month for which

"Business
second

we

most

in

adjusted

annual

of

response

the

our

government's

economy

program

is

'

"The

record
of this Congress
particularly noteworthy.
The
President's economic program

is

will

be

in

enacted

all

its

essen¬

tials.

Additional stimulating pro¬
grams have been initiated by the

Congress, such

excise tax cuts

as

and authorizations for

expanded

highway

large and

a

construction

program.".

SALE JULY 28th, 1954
s

*

'

.

Clark

t

!

'

i

County Educational

School District No. 2
Las

have data.

quarter declined at

sonally

to

recent

inventories

ac¬

—

active policy of

an

sal

Vegas, Nevada

the

a

Estimated Population

sea¬

of

rate

65,000

billion, reflecting high
consumption and the re¬
adjustment that was
necessary
$5

over

1954 Assessed Valuation

levels of

with

the

excessive

cumulation

significant

of

a

inventory

year

is

leading mail¬
order house recently announced
that its inventory adjustment had
been completed and that its in¬
ventories would again be built up
in anticipation of rising consumer
that

$150,268,100.00

ac¬

It

ago.

Maturities—unequal

a

amounts

1957-1974
For

Brochure

Lauren W.

write:

Gibbs, Fiscal Agent

Zions Bank

Salt Lake

Building

City, Utah

Department of Commerce,
basis of surveys of busi¬

the

plans, expects private plant
equipment expenditures to
in the coming quarter
at the same high rate as the last
quarter. Construction for the first
six months of this year was about

ness

and

continue

2%

the

above
of

1953,

Description Available
of

BRUNSWICK MINING S SMELTING

CORPORATION LIMITED

corresponding pe¬
breaking all-time

have continued well above

a

ago.
New housing starts
been at the 1953 boom level.

An

at near

Growth

year

turned

up

in

"These

vorable

are

the first quarter
quarter 1953 low.

but

a

in

indications

the

that

"These

trends

Without

I

Brunswick

obligation,
M.

&

S.

-

please

6end

me t

Corp. Ltd. des- ■

J criptiou:

.

,

Name

«

Address.

*

J

have

July .'Economic In¬

dicators.'

well

the

I

.

Exchange
Exchange

Canadian Stock

few of the fa¬

reported by the government
statistical agencies and incorpo¬
rated

Stock

Listed:

Toronto Stock

New

peak levels, much im¬

from the fourth

Outstanding Canadian

have

proved from the lows at the end
of
1953.
Corporate profits have

"

•

New contract awards

records.

been

i

improved
are

by the Administration
Congress. Tax cuts—the

the

companied by

orders for manufactured products

Building. -*

of

conditions

up nearly 200,000
between May and June—a rever¬

riod

partnership.

evidences

services

"Civilian employment exceeded
million
in
June, increasing

two

expanding economy will be there.
"The

the

standards

2%

Recent developments
demonstrate that markets for an

economic

personal

"The

Four New Partners

scot

growing labor force

mony of the success of the

penditures

on

first

1, GEORGIA

at ing
only a few
Wolcott con¬

Taking a broader view of our
expanding economy^ and popula¬
"Industrial production, as meas¬
tion
(which, we have, been J in-2 ured
by the Federal Reserve
formed, may reach 200 million by
Boatd, increased two percentage
1970) there is surely a growing
market

Our

ever-increasing efficiency in

Mr.

ago."

companies

covered

doom

tinued:

next

About

course,

Federal

as

expenditures continue to

quarters

many

weeks

much

five years.

gloom

e m a n

from

to envision this
company with net
sales of $150 million within the
four or

of

expected

private production

of

error

and

year.

cash

be

and

Wolcott

Davis shareholders in the past and
it doesn't take much imagination

stated.

ATLANTA

K

Jesse

1954

in

Patience

veals

decline.

proven

to

the

"Economic

should

should

capital

adjustments,

defense

have

February.

means that na¬
tional market demand must be in¬

the

profitability; and top flight

is

are

last

creased.

Polio is being processed in PDC
laboratories; expanded facilities in
Australia, Italy, South Africa and
the Philippines open new vistas

than

Congress

prophe¬

suggests
that
improve
from
here.
A large percentage of the
widely heralded Salk Vaccine for

rate

the

Further

of

evidence

earnings

and

report

to

"Economic

that

forth,

that:

consumers

sies

Higher Earnings Envisaged

of

ex¬

and

adjusting their spending
budgets upward, as was confi¬
dently hoped for by -the Joint
Economic Committee in its

developments

roaring market)?

search

P.

pressed
opti¬
mism and de¬

Will

(in

Busi¬

increasing their in¬

plans

the

Is

as

ago

years

give way

now

optimism.

are

Jesse

are

the

over

stick?

which

ap¬

sales ' decline?

dividend

today only half

was

vestment

Michigan

less brings us up

or

making of a rough
of PDC common at

moment.

stock

must

feeling of

conclusively

more

the

outlook
a

nessmen

Wolcott of

$1.91.
That

he

trend

has been stopped
apprehension about

year

the

tive

share

per

Report

that

Representa¬

1951

back to $109

to

move..

RHODES-HAVERTY BLDG.

recessionary

began last

Chairman,

Parke, Davis grossed
(all time high) and
earned $3.89 for the stockholders,
mailing $1.90 a share in dividends.
This
pleasing profitability sent
the stock, in the same year, to
63xk, virtually double the present
price tag. Last year gross slipped

has

Robinson-Humphrey Company,Inc.

Economic

$138 million

entering

The

the

to

the

on

which

are

4

Indi¬

monthly

the

Howard F.

LOCAL STOCKS

the

is

conditioned

CORPORATE BONDS

"Economic

July,

of

appraisal
of
such
new
drugs as have emerged
past three years.
To this
pattern PDC has been no maver¬

The

STATE AND MUNICIPAL BONDS

for

tee

its

eral
ESTABLISHED 1894fc

releasing

the

Penobscot

in

In

cators"

wonder

in

divi¬

of such magnitude as

other

Further, the stock market

issued,

were

says

demand.
now

shares

common

years,

$67

been

Well, it

Congressional Committee on the Eco¬
developments have conclusively proved
error of
gloomy phophecies.

Report

in

for

in

nomic

part, more
(including

competition

agement, research,
reputation.
There

Viewpoint

common.

4,489,115

ness, a

Mapharsen,

net

\

4,894,900

tion.

example, Parke, Davis

the

capital of $81,950, and only 5,000

have

For

state¬

stockholder viewpoint.
enterprise that was in¬

corporated

by synthetics; but
only researchi effected the transi¬
has pioneered with

1953

Now let's switch from the clin¬
ical to the

which

days, have since

of

Stockholder's

Many of the crude plant extracts,
developed as therapeutic agents
earlier

over¬

9,000).

over

'

shares of

those

400

are

1869, and
penetrated the West Indies, Mex¬
ico, Central and South America.

in

and

in

carried, most conserva¬
tively, at $20 million, with over

but

Its earliest botani¬
was

Canada

800

over

(total employees
Foreign assets in the

in

expedition

S.

includes

seas

the present

fanciers

research

The present medical and

sales

business, Parke, Davis
combing the world in search

was

cal

in 1899.

chemical

enterprises;

branch in London in

a

1891, in Montreal in 1898, in Syd¬
in 1902, in Buenos
Aires in 1915; and a branch, with¬
out laboratories, in Bombay, India

This word

greatly

among

electronic

long

of

about

pioneering of PDC, note that

seas

it opened

success.

Secondly, research.
is

many

ney, Australia

Parke,

reputation

interna¬

omy of each country.
To illus-,
trate the Daniel Boone type ovter-

under the symbol PDC at around

32..

its

I

countries through¬
out the world, not in a
branch,
or colonial
office, sort of way, but
by units assimilated into the econ¬

the capitalization of Parke, Davis
& Co. is merely 4,894,000 shares
of

is

PDC

fanciers, Parke,
work doing busi¬

at

was

in

ness

with its debt

uncrossed.

stress

adjustments,

and

backward baboon

and smiled upon—deben¬
tures,
subordinated
debentures,
liens, like cousins, twice removed
a

to

about

gimmicks
as
Point
IV,
Lend-Lease, or bountiful loans to

duced

-—here's

point

too!

nomic

cor¬

intro¬

are

profitably,

tional stature.
Long before we
had such elegant ecumenical eco¬

lion

when

third

wanted

pany

And

Chairman of the Joint

publication of the Joint Commit¬

a

a

on

Business Conditions

the

of

has been somewhat less romantic

That

research!

built in 1874. But
those steps were the founding of
laboratory

ben).

Department,

a

virology laboratory.
big "R" in all prescription

a

Congressman Wolcotf Optimistic

resurgent German I. G. Far-

praisal

new

very

Samuel

the

road

of

U.

in

of man's major maladies.

The original laboratory building
in Detroit has been modernized

throughout the world.
It

the

in its ceaseless quest for effective

Durants
Ira

up

began

wing

price

some

intensive

really effective agent in treating
leprosy (1945), and Benadryl, the
first American antihistamine, now

and

turers

quite

doubt observed,

downward for the most

anti-syphilitic in 1934, Dilantin,
preferred drug for treatment of
epilepsy (1938), Promin, the first

manufac¬

est

expansion
*

no

pharmaceutical

been

look at Parke, Davis & Company, distinguished
distributor of pharmaceuticals around the world.

larg¬

have

industry hit a big year
1951; and since then there have

in

vvoxiu's

and

chemical

Enterprise Economist

famous for
its motor cars, but somewhat less
known
is
the fact
that Parke,
Davis
&
Company, one of the

renewal

unnecessary.

By IRA U. COBLEIGH

Detroit is, of course,

Thursday, July 15, 1954

'

H« C. Flood

&

Co. Limited

Members
Inv

Dealers Assoc. of Canada

Royal Bank Building, Montreal
favorable

economic

justify the conclusion that

Canada

Volume 180

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

i,-*

S\*wiintii

»«••..&» I li;

♦

(209)
/'ll.liv

,1

\

VI

\ i

ity comparable to that of
Steel

The

Puerto Rico-Political Hybrid

Production

Electric Output

In

By A. WILFRED MAY

Retail

Food

SAN

Industry

Our

Index

Price

JUAN, PUERTO

two

here

Production

Auto

and

Trade

Commodity Price Index

previous

dealt

questions

Business Failures

inve

•May.

of

Unemployment

June

s

t

This

was

million

the

employment

gained

979,000

over

record for June achieved

ployment, at 3,347,000,
flux

of

students

smallest

for

increase

"'reported.
A joint

the

June
'

labor

summer

the

in

;■

.

last

15

years,

"

i

This

market.

voted to

a

it was further
:V.'' 7,V' •;

to

$3,300,000,000

•

.

teria
,

a

production will be
as

the

moves

along,

says

"Steel,"

a

and

-

;

.

Continued

.

.

on

of

And whereas the Phil¬

all

domestic

lation,

as

In contrast

the

to

of

and

access

free

American
to

citizenship

of

Rico,

U.

S.

But unlike

they

course,

are

Contrasts With Virgin Islands

.

Rico,

Puerto

like

and

Alaska

Hawaii, are still far ahead of the
Virgin Islands. Although the lat-;
ter's
inhabitants
have
enjoyed
S.

U.

citizenship since 1927, they
represented in Congress

not

are

by

even

retention

the

in

excluded from

are

hell-bent for Statehood.

Rican's

Puerto

re-!

taxes

Rico, they lack

Presidential elections.

functions

the Federal agencies
they do in the states.

and

operate

re¬

the

revenue

representation

Puerto

given full jurisdic¬

were

over

internal

Congress, and

our

States

they get

do

nor

voteless Resident Com-'

a

missioner.

the

mainland,
the Philippines have been consid¬

union,

In

as

some

and
com¬

a

the

of

this

ways

Union

and

change

can

its

some

It

makes

constitution.

ered

of

foreign country for immi¬

a

the

United

States.

the

arrangement,
President

has

Under

the

the

Apart

Philippines'

functioned

as

the

acterization

country, while

seems

Governor acts
state

the

(with

an independent
the Puerto Rican

as

some

insular

a

Governor of

a scope

by the

Governor

most apt:

>

v

,

a

in many

"The Island is

;

exceptions), with

government

respects having

char¬

affirmative

this

executive head of

and

comparison

from

contrast,

tion

of author¬

.

.

political muta¬

a

developing

.

a

new

tern of political.freedom."

!/

pat-I
.'

.

stemming from the peoples sov¬
ereignty; for judicial review, peri-jodic elections, and a modern Bill
of
Rights.
There is a Federal

.

J

Court, with jurisdiction as in the
States, with appeals from the local

1

We

are

pleased to

announce

that

•

courts taken to the U. S. Supreme
Court

in the States..

as

Mr. E. Frederic Uhrbrock

Ever since 1900

Organic

(with the first
Puerto Rico has:

Act),

f

has become associated with

been; included within the United
States tariff system, and there has
free

trade

between

there exists

ury,

union

Differences
In

own

several

from

Members New

Members

Yor\ Stoc\ Exchange

American

-

-

Stoc\ Exchange

Statehood

instances

monwealth differs

this

49 Wall

Com¬

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

distinctly from

the status of the federated

states.

There

30

Vilas & Hickey

Treas¬

the basis of U. S. tariff.

on

as

the two

actual customs

an

us

Special Consultant

With P.R.'s customs col¬

lections paid into her

the

page

ac¬

; It provides for separate legislative,
executive and judicial - branches,

new

.

federal

citizenship

wholly different.

ways

contract between the steel companies and
thes teelwcrkers assures continued labor peace in the steel in¬
dustry.
New and higher prices on steel are being set rapidly
;

of

constitutional cri¬

our

union

State

weekly magazine of metalworking.
a

?

version of Commonwealth is like

'

Signing of

May

peoples
system has re¬

mon,-bond.

increasingly better gage of busi¬

an

summer

Wilfred

A.

command

republican

with

"Steel" Magazine Looks for Better Times in Steel Industry
conditions

United

tax,

As with Puerto

Com¬

and powers

The public's present puzzle-

.

been

Steel

ippines

the

on

Also

Extending our comparisons to
Pacific, Guam remains an un¬
incorporated territory, with an
ment largely stems from the fact gration
purposes. And whereas in
elected unicameral legislature and
that there are no precedents for Puerto Rico the
appointed Gov¬
a Governor appointed by the Pres¬
her new status. After
having car¬ ernor has been supplanted by an
ident; and as did formerly obtain
ried on three times in the role of elected
Governor, in the Philip¬
in Puerto Rico, bills which are
a colony and once as a Common¬
pines there is a dual system—exec¬
wealth, she now classifies herself utive
re-passed
over
the
Governor's
power
resting
with
an
in the latter status.
But if she is elected President, but representa¬ veto
may be referred to the Presi¬
a
Commonwealth, it is a wholly tion of the United States vested in
dent, in whom the final veto re¬
unique version of that entity.
a
High Commissioner, appointed
sides. ' ' •
She is federally associated with by and representing the President
*
5t!
*
cording to

entities.

ness

with

America."

whose place in our
mained completely anomolous

*

,

union

Under the United States'

left in

cents to $26.58 per gross ton, even though the market was a little
.

the

of government, Puerto
Rico, with little exception, is sub¬
ject to Washington's Federal legis¬

stronger in some

.

that

tion

were

business sales.

areas.

affirms

restrictions

autonomy.

to their treasuries

of

full

1935, in its

monwealth is founded ."within

outburst of imperialism in 1898, we

The Iron Age Steel Scrap Price Composite edged down 17

:i

Constitution of

preamble

uninitiated

...

"■

Rican

work¬

outsider.

<

•

v

other

and customs duties.

.

or

V, The steel price increase will stick, according to "The Iron
Age," national metalworking weekly. Reaction of consumers is
milder than some steel people had expected. Most manufacturers
say that competitive conditions and sales resistance will force
them to absorb the steel cost increase, reporting
conclusions
drawn from many interviews with steel users conducted by "Iron
Age" editors in major industrial centers across the nation.
Fabricated steel products including fasteners and wire rope
are
also expected to be increased in the near future.
: "
There will likely be some selective increases in stainless steel
prices following very intensive cost studies now being conducted.
Producers will move cautiously on stainless because of (1) com¬
petition within the industry, and (2) competition from other
metals, chiefly aluminum.
"Iron Age" added that price increases are also expected in
unrelated products because of higher wage scales resulting from
the "pattern" agreement in steel. Aluminum is likely to be among
the first.. Refractories may be another.
Most manufacturers of consumer goods such as autos, electicaL machinery and machine tools appliances say they will have to
absorb part or all of the higher steel costs.
This trade journal states that the average cost of the steel
price increase will be $3.34 per net ton, as reflected by the Iron
Age Finished Steel Base Price Composite. The price increase
raised this index from 4.634 cents per pound to 4.801 cents per
pound.
•
"
;
Steelmaking operations this week are scheduled at 65.5% of
rated capacity, up 5.5 points from the revised rate for the week of
July Fourth. Steel ingot production index is estimated at 97.1%
(1947-49=: 100).
Summer lull will keep July production below
the 70.3% of capacity average which the industry achieved during
the second quarter. Business is expected to turn up mildly during
August and gain momentum during the fall, -v
•
v ':£• Y'.<<:•

turn

final

made

status

appointed

governor

a

domestic

income

Philippine

1935

the

differing from Puerto Rico, they
enjoy no exemption from federal

provision for it; while the Puerto

7'.4

as¬

of

the

standably are
puzzling to the

brightest spot in the economy this year.
Record outlays have
helped offset declines in other segments, such as industrial pro¬
and

independence,

with

their

turned

system under¬

ing the first half of 1954 to a record $16,600,000,000 a 2% gain over
the like 1953 period.
The construction industry has been the

duction

and

Commonwealth.

Constitution

of

Rico's political

3V3% above a year ago and a new high for
This brought building expenditures of all types dur¬

the month.

of

ings of Puerto

United

the

of

coun¬

Under the permanent envisaging

pects of the
Island's status.
The

Asian

long-time member of

as

the British

de-

general

States Department of Labor
and Commerce reveals that construction outlays in June climbed
report

'-'N

de¬

a

of its

and

Alaska

retained

by and responsible to Washington,

independent sovereignty, and from

■

the

was

be

ritory, with

terparts—from the Philippines in
their
transition
from
colony to
Australia

final

scription

,

Unem¬

ago.

year

will

only 42,000 from May despite the in¬

rose

into

a

but still about

fers from two

also,

have

of the organized incorporated ter¬

Significantly, Puerto Rico dif¬

contribution

was

highest level since last October,

below the

the

to

ent

m

■

practically unchanged instead of tak¬
ing its usual sharp June rise, reports state.
Total employment
last month climbed to 62,098,000, according to Government figures.

•

migration

opportunities.

Today's
month

the

specific

contrast

Hawaii

Contrasts with Other Territories

from

mainland, and

J
For

the

with

of

RICO—

articles

state

a

government.

Carloadings

State of Trade

5

tX

repre¬

is

actual

no

voting

sentation in the Congress, but in¬
stead

commissioner

a

accredited

before the State Department, who
has a seat in the House with all
i

the privileges but that of voting.

'

The

Congress is

not

WE ARE PLEASED

eral

Since

the

announce

resignation of

Act)
:

EDWARD D. MUIR

,

.*

■

\

bers

"

.

of this

All

nor,

the

company

are

:

MR. EDMUND BROWN,

Jones

Cabinet

P.R.

Senate.

effective June 30, 1954

The

the

Supreme

apporited

by

JR.

has
A

AS

mem¬

PARTNER

GENERAL

1'

WITH- HEADQUARTERS

■''

■.

'

'

•

'

/

•

LV OUR NEW YORK OFFICE

Auditor

Court

still

dent.
,

the

Governor

apnointed by the Gover¬
with the advice and consent

and

As Vice President

'A

of

are

*

of

•

(under

office

been elective.
f

.

1947

the

•

•

f-

r

THE ADMISSION OF

Treasury.

1

We

TO ANNOUNCE

obligated to

extend any law toi the Island. No
taxes are collected for the Fed¬

Judges
the presi¬

•

Thus, it

mav

COLKET

MR. W. LIPPIHCOTT

•

*;

.

/
HAS

be concluded that

BECOME A

government by consent has been

OF

AS

PARTNER

LIMITED

THIS DATE

*

'

"

*

.

'

established here both at the Com-,
#

monwealth and

'

f

t-

**

KUSS & CO.

'

the federal level;

with, the people

themselvesr'hav¬

created

and

having

V

Investment Securities

federative

the

Commonwealth

accepted

a

association

kind

of

between

•

;

V"''

■.

.

Alamo National BuildiHg, Sao Antonio, Texas
*

*

"

"
•

r'

-1




acutely

Munoz

'

W.

can

be best described in the words of
the

'

States.

.

.

—;

\

18%

■

*

-

*

•

Hew

'

••

-

"■

■

Y

MEMBERS

<

•

*

■

'

Yapk Stock Exchange*,».,,
v
Apterjcan Stock
Phiiaddphia-Ballimore'-Washinglon Stock Exchange

able

Marin,

Governor,
as

70
123

PINE STREET,

/•

••

■

Exchange —

■

4 '

SOUTH

BROAD STREET,

PHILADELPHIA 9. PA.

~

distinguished

from

"autonomist,

tist and federalist."

both

,

;

j,

Luis
Reading, Fa.

separa¬

July 15,1954'

Manhasset, L. I. v "

Altoona, Pa.
.j.

•

*

,•

I

!

NEW YORK 5, N, Y.

i >
.

;

I

'i

t

.

"

them and the United

Perhaps the political status

'*
•

•"

ESTABLISHED

-

ing
-

~

j

PENINGTON,
COLKET & CO.

.

T

6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

210)

management,

money

Corporate Money Management

%< ■

in

By KENNETH W. FRASER*

it affects the working capital position.

understand

to

the

Says,

Flow

and

fect

element

flect, like
dition

of

is

company

sheet

static.

will

photograph, the

a

business

a

at

con¬

and

flow

created

sheet

of

that

factors

which

management's

ning, and the
may have in
tives

factors

efforts
success

and

and

that

the

our

series

of

the

photographs of

companies—that is, our

loss

the

cured

in

changes that have

and

the

reaching

And

that

extent

of

past

our

ultimately

principal

items

affecting

flow? For the sake of

simplification
be

presented

the

of

some

the

has

the

and

obviously

the

balance

to
to

first

increase

supply

to

? inventory,

then

the

funds

further

for

material purchases, labor and

the

as

his

flow
asset

is indicated in the accom¬
accounts

As is

short-term
between

con¬

attention

these

three

items,- that is, cash,

receivable

tories.
every

business transaction has its

A

close

inven¬

and

''

evident, practically

following

of

of

the

"working funds," that is,

cash, accounts receivable and in¬
*

by

bankruptcies,

while

result, it would

a

may

in

depressed

appears

which

lay in
of its

it

raw

substantial

cash.

material

it may

find

lars

in

It has

a

in

so

its

that

tied up in

are

if

that

generally

would

of

be

the

immediate

many

corporations

that of short-term cash

his

(6) Commercial Paper. This in¬
exposes the investor to
a definite and specific credit risk.
However, it also offers consider¬
able
flexibility
in
establishing
maturities and in general offers a
vestment

better rate of return than the in¬
vestments

(7)

previously mentioned.
If debt in the form of

debt.

own

debentures is available at

ventories,

address

by Mr. Fraser at the
Management Conference of the
American Management Association.
New
York City, June
21, 1954.

rather

than

working

capital
practical

provides

much

a

approach

to

more

short-term

pany's

or preferred
managements
surplus
current

common

own

is

stock

low,

some

invested

issues.

own

investments, it

inventory

may

also be noted

they serve a valuable
in sterilizing cash which
might otherwise be a source of
temptation to even an astute and
able
management.
Corporations
have many of the frailties of hu¬
mans, and among them is the fact
that surplus cash has the habit of
burning holes in the pockets of
both. It is all too easy to make a
deferrable expenditure or embark
upon
a
questionable project if
cash is freely available. However,
remove
that cash by
means
of
short-term
investment,
and
to
some
extent
you
remove
the
temptation. At the same time your
often

that

purpose

sumed that each of

us

more

general
pattern,
glance at some of the
short-term

the

as¬

will fit into

the

fewer

hand

have

" we
different

may

considerations

excess

an

the other

on

we

we

a

of

on

one

cash,

or

shortage.

(a)

Excess

ment:

funds
we

for

shall

mize any
ket

we

There

rather

invest¬

are

That's Texas for

Big like % of

a

.

.

.

of examining the

million

square

ready well known to all of us, and
indications

recent

banks

excess

quiries.

Others of us may find oppor¬
investment, tunities of realizing unexpected
wish to mini¬
profits in interest differentials of¬
risk resulting from mar¬ fered in the
present money mar¬

short-term

To

avoid

that

and treasury bills.

exist

To

that

only

his

at

problems
balance

do

sheet

understand fully

we

wish

may

to

These have the

advantage of permitting
maturities

our.;

and

to fix

us

yields

on

a

short-term basis, and yet offer the

the nature

corporate money management, advantage of good marketability.
becomes necessary to discard
V-«r(2) Tax notes.-These offer us
the analyst's concepts of the work¬
nominal yields and minimum risk.
ing capital and acids tests, pnd
i' (3) Public Housing Bonds with

higher the yield. In lieu of tender¬
ing those savings notes for tax
payments in 1954, the railroad re¬
cently
borrowed
funds for six
months

it

the commercial paper

the,, day-to-day cash¬
which I have tried

short maturities and Public Hous¬

concept

ing Notes.

outline.

these

Generalizations

picture

often

always

are

does

A

composite

not

fit

four¬

specific

company

finds

itself.

that

is

this

differential

as

(4) Municipal Bonds with short
They offer,

may

ELEMENTS

AFFECTING
-

Volume Decline;

a

of

generated
depreciation

policy if pursued

as

a

result of:

1.

on

page

22

FLOW

These Decrease Cash—
Increase in Accounts Receivable

(a)

,

CASH

Shorter Terms of Sale;

(b)

Longer Terms of Sale;

(c)

Inventory Liquidation.

3.

Fixed

4.

2.

4.

Acquisition of Investments.

Decrease

5.

Increase in

6.

Payments—such as:
(a) Dividend^;

(Depreciation—See

6.

Increase in Liabilities

Republic Natural Gas

in

Deferred

Below).

Charges & Prepaid Exps.
(Def'd or Non-Payment).

Western Natural Gas

(b)

(c)

Trading Department

Tax

Deferred

Payments

Capitalized

Charges & Prepaid Exps.,

(Acceleration);

Experimental

mental Work.

Pierce, Fenner

70 PINE STREET

7.

&

NEW YORK 5, N. Y.

Offices in 106 Cities

Retained Earnings—Plus:

7.

Operating Losses.

8.

(a) Depreciation Charged to Profit and Loss.
Borrowings:

8.

Repayment of Borrowings:

Beane

i

Fixed Asset Expenditures.

Liquidation of Investments.

Sale

Texas Eastern Transmission

Sulphur and Oil

result of:

Inventory Accumulation.

3.

Asset

5.

Union

a

Longer Collection Period.

2.

Republic National Bank of Dallas

as

Volume Increase;

Shorter Collection Period.

Tennessee Gas Transmission

Merrill Lynch,

amounts

Continued

if wisely

(c)

make markets in—or

find markets for:

Lone Star Steel

by

*

be

underexpending

charges, such

(b)

Gulf Interstate Gas Co.

pocketed

substantial

by

Reduction in Accounts Receivable

(a)

we

of

Long-Term Considerations
While

the interest income is tax exempt,

These Increase Cash—
1.

A share in her future?




be

profit.

corporate cash

MAJOR

beef, wool, corn, spinach, cotton. Leader
sulphur, oil, meats. Major factor in flour,
chemicals, and oil field tools.

Texas stocks

issue

they provide

guarantee of
obligations of the many local

maturities.

speqial

will

the railroad

Housing Authorities. In addition,

j

presumably in
market, and

1%%,

to

on

Treasury Notes which will yield
2.66% during that period. The 1%

in effect government

with the situation in which

First in

some

ex¬

An unusual feature of

issues

held

at

-

in

are

in¬

|

the year must be maintained.

increasing imoortance.

but continue from day-to
the equilibrium between re¬
ceipts and disbursements through¬

a

Here

all

welcome

out

of

Remember

square

fastest growing in
point of population.

commer¬

commercial paper

and

would

as

become

r

miles.

of
al¬

day

in charge of providing a
company's cash requirements has

•

investors.

are

probably

fluctuations.

risk,

ex¬

ecutive

tremely dangerous.
most

sources

These

funds.

short-term

date,

but to the financial

new,

What Is Happening

and Booming!

who,

There is little

short-term support.
need

us

having funds avail¬
reinvestment,
require

for

able

brokers

for

those of

than

cial

have

cash

of

Should

Cash:

from

Short-Term Considerations

assets, , provid¬
due allowance for

the

Breezy

may

ket.
Take the
case
of
a
large
invest in Western railroad. It had provided
short
maturities.
What, then, in full for its 1953 Federal Tax
might be attractive for short-term
payments by purchasing in May,
investment, offering both reason¬ of last
year an adequate amount
able security and a fair return on
of
Series "B" Treasury Savings
excess funds?
Notes. These are two-year notes,
(1) Short maturity governments and the longer they are held, the

not

TEX AS
.

it

that

such

is

investment

readily be converted into cash as
soon
as
proper
and
deliberate

(b) Requirements of Additional

However, since it cannot be

dends, but paying only secondary
attention
to
working capital as
such.
This concept of "working
funds" versus
working capital is

to

i

short-term

with

connection

In

liquidation.

as¬

ing of course
fixed asset outlay, taxes and divi¬

flow

.

satis¬

management decision requires its

current

substitute

Big

a

discount, and sometimes
when
the
crystal ball indicates
that the market price of a com¬
factory

of
An

General

company's

of

Repurchase

use.

through

might consider should

tween

a

generated

re¬

dollars will be in its cash account.

Therefore,

fact

in

is

It

guarantee.

investment of the funds currently

inventories

receivable,

this
seem

dol¬

many

commer¬

reflect

market

paper

problem

volume

current

greatly the

so

condition. It would therefore

concur¬

accounts

just

for

accounts

and

iis

it follows

and

dollars

With

increase

available

sets,

cial

an unexpected amount

assets held

ceivable.

enter a season
prudent to

unusually large supply
material, thus tying up

an

that cash generated from in¬

bank loans, the soft¬
ening in the prime rate, and the
plethora
of
funds
which
have

all

requirements

coun-

flow

be
an

commercial

tests, to handle
with apparent ease all of its cash

not

current

panying illustration.

to

seem

in the face of

even

in

anticipated current cash flow be¬

decrease

or

collections
up

re¬

duction. The continued decline in

simple illustration, a
with working capital,

a

of

transac¬
on

account

expenditures for capital assets ap¬
pear
to have held close to last

financial man¬
ager must examine critically the

cash, which in turn is necessary

centrate

either

time

same

increase

re¬

ex¬

needs
been

overhead, perforce make him

Practically all business
cash

the
has

As

at

ac¬

counts.

tions

cash funds

fulfill

to

In
his

assure

through sales to accounts receiv¬

many

sheet

a

problems.

adequate

cash

raw

in

is

able, and then through collections

profit and loss elements have been
netted

capital

to

limited to

the

his

business.

of

examination of balance sheet

items,

long-

money-

plained before, the principle flow

brevity and

been

meet

manager's

times

the

cash

illustration

to

company
all

are

over¬

cite

adequate

of

cash

simple terms, he must

cash account.

then,

but

purposes,

To

company

rent

money

description has flown through

What,

re¬

fine, but
rather academic approach, to the

nature

our

accounts

problems which the

Working

practically

and

and

second

company's
day-to-day requirements.

success

the

holding

Plan,

many others have often
sulted in cash emergencies.

of

oc-

At

ceivable

tax

and

bank

have

inventory build-ups in periods of year's rate. As

manager must consider in order
to insure an adequate availability

objectives.

every transaction of every

while the

cash

analyst's

term

statements—reflect only

many

liabilities,

look both the immediate and

com¬

parative balance sheets and profit
and

first

yield is low, a bank acceptance
has the additional security of a

funds in their

come up with even
earnings thus far in 1954
a comparable 1953 period.

ventory liquidation has in general
either bettered the corporate cash
position or has permitted debt re¬

The

ceivable only with current liabili¬
ties.
Both tests are valuable for

realize

we

Mills

im¬

lectibility of accounts receivable,

position

the acid test.

compares

tance of mOney management
may

easily be understood if

a

anticipated
the

margin

gross

seem

(b)

rent

impor¬

knowledge of
admittedly ade¬
quate working capital suddenly
finding themselves short of cash.

While

the

corporations to

with

as

yield.

Bank Acceptances.

(5)

better

have

under

ex¬

increased activity, slowing in col¬

liquid

current
assets, generally
consisting of cash, accounts re¬
ceivable, and inventories to cur¬

attaining its objec¬
The

of

tests

actual

than in

factors

instances removal of

profits taxes and in other in¬

provement have permitted certain

accordingly.
companies

cor¬

continue

reports

profitable operations, and

some

of

us

during the period,

earnings

to show
in

important, and reduced to monthly
projections, the money manager
may then lay his detailed plans

payments

relates

plan¬

porate

(a) the working capital test

been

reflect

declined

have

company's

management

evident.

are

will

conventional

The

which

instance balance

tory
liquidation
has
occurred.
While the rate of business actively

Raw mate¬

cess

of

rate lower than

a

shipments,

stances

All

been experienc¬

and since the
end of last year a material inven¬

are

this information, the timing
the cash flow is much more

Such

vs.

Funds"

"Working

the ebb and flow of the

nor

future

the
one

plans.

Working Capital

specific

a

instance in its life, neither the ebb

as an

apart from

and

separate

other company

re¬

there

hand

have

been

of

tax free

bank debt.
we

has been held at

payments, and (f) Dividends.
While
the
projected working
capital position may be developed

a

agement cannot be regarded

balance

a

other

hap¬

economic

our

the past few months
primarily an inventory
liquidation. Production generally
has

that

the

to

may

been

ing during

rials; (b) Labor; (c) Other costs;
(d) Capital expenditures; (e) Tax

money

No

it.

While

What

from

of the factors which af¬

some

terms

Other

(b)

disbursements for (a)

company's cash ac¬
management is
an integrated part of a company's
this
discussion
may
we
review
Except in its
briefly some of the simple prin¬ overall planning.
ciples of cash flow; what it is, short-term aspects, money man¬

for counts, and

point,

and

recently

has

climate.

hand, receipts, which

one

collections,

On

requirements,
ter effect in

starting

a

pening

individually,

what

Thursday, July 15, 1954

selected, relative security with a

apply to each and

us

examine

we

income.

on questionable projects.
Advocates, also, careful planning of long-range money man¬
agement, with proper timing for probable maximum and

Cash

broad

of

everyone

an¬

consist of (a) Sales converted into
cash

be free from temptation to embark

find

proposition

following major factors:

On the

fully the nature of corporate money manage¬
necessary to discard analysts' concepts of

working capital, and substitute therefor the day-to-day cash¬
flow concept. Urges corporations having excess cash funds
from inventory liquidation make short-term investments and

To

this

state

into consideration in

ment, it becomes

minimum fund

However, with the specific under¬
standing that the following state¬

sur¬

way,
it has been proven
practical to forecast a company's
short-term cash position by taking

Mr. Fraser discusses major elements affecting cash flow in a
as

results

other

J. P. Stevens & Co., New York City

corporation

and

unexpected

ments may not

To

Vice-President

Financial

,

fewer

many

prises.

...

(a)

Short Term;

(a)

Long Term.
9. Acquisition of New Equity Capital.

9.

Short Term;

(b)

(b)

Long Term.

Retirement

of

Equity Capital.

and

Develop¬

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volume 180

(211)

T

vault. 10.6

Only

Will Save the Nation

that the wealth of the nation, your
savings and mine, are being con¬
fiscated through1 issuance of papdr

be printed and

can

simply

multiplied by;

increasing

debt when

By REID TAYLOR

government

nation

a

is bent

easy

-Platform promise to
return to a sound dollar backed by gold, Mr. Taylor points out
advantages of a gold standard currency. -Holds "there will be
no
popular demand for a return to sound money," and the
danger is that the nation will be so anxious to prevent deflation
that we will continue' along present inflationary policies*
leading eventually to repudiation. Says deflation is the lesser
of two evils. Calls for a free geld market "for the good of all
citizens and not just for the gold miner," and asserts a free
gold market will stimulate world trade. Concludes Gold Stand¬

'

as

-

ard ts necessary
Are you one

who

for survival of

of the

Are you one

people

many

"Gold 'is

say

outmoded"?

of the

people

many

who in this "new era" do not take

the

senously
lessons

the

of

past regarding
irredeemable
Are you one

these

indi¬

viduals

who

exclaim,
d

o

n't

want

think

.]
If so,

these

who

simply say,
"What good is
it is not surprising.

Apparently there has
inspired
propaganda

been

much

instill

to
in" the. minds

ideas

how

far

we

away

and

and

today

have

.We

Federal

a

the

assure

of

the

Reserve

governments

All the true values of life

the

be burning very dimly.

emphasis is

today and

mand

more

future of

We

de¬

for less work. The

.pay

our

the glare

on

tomorrow.

country is of

no con¬

cern

as long as we think we have
security ourselves. Building weap¬
ons

of destruction is desirable be¬

of the

cause

fleeting prosperity it
Spending is more desir¬

brings.
able

than

saving.

that

pears

it

It

doesn't

almost

ap¬

to

pay

be

honest
anymore.
All
this
goes
hand in hand with fiat money.
But

do

men

always

come

back

to the true and permanent values
in
life.
All
down
through the

by

gold.

banks

our

have

"hard"

course

Recently,

in

number

of

ised

Instead,

an

which

of

redeemable

same

a

and

dollar"

whose

will be kept the
as this year.
It is

power

next year

intimated,

we are now prom¬

"honest

purchasing

however,

of crisis.

times

in

dollars

of

is

that

it

the

often

is

scuttle

hear

gold

a

with

if

returned?

of

tie

real

sound

by

a

in

and

rigid

case

not

gold

standard. In other words, artificial




of

it

their

of

policies

paraded

public servants that
but

said,: "What

standard

if

don't.

we

in

What
clear

fi¬

the

trust,

can

we

Administrators who

it

as
soon
as
things get
May we ask, what good
irredeemable money if it re¬

accord with

is

other type of administrator should

•

tains

its

be

held

in

gold standard.

a

Any

check

governments remain frugal?; Un¬

by gold.
The
gold standard is synonymous with

der

need

we

is

some

lines.

part of the public to
to
for

even bother
try to understand the reason
a gold standard.
The deterio¬

ration of

a paper currency in its
early stages is gradual and insidi¬

in that it creates

law

if

only

long

so

logic what good is

those

whom

as

any

elect

we

That

to

depart

we

from

it

in

a

false

sense

of

prosperity for one group of our
citizens mostly at the expense of
another group, due to the rapid
turnover of paper money, a phe¬

truth and honesty in government.

such

value

today

thinking along these

There is very little attempt on the

ous

have the good of their country at
heart are always completely in

we

are

tion of the savings of our people.

the

their

we

confisca¬

continual

a

which

nomenon

tains

itself

feeds

and

on

Continued

war

entirely

on

an

main¬
open

page

24

This announcement is not

an

The

offer to sell

farce

from

savings

the

from

that

dollars

The United Gas
First

to

the

Dated

money

July 1,1979

Price 101.721% and accrued interest

1The

Prospectus

but

of

be obtained in

may

any

State in which this announcement is circulated from only such

of the undersizned and other dealers

the

as may

lawfully offer

has depreciated

is simply too

thesy^curUies in such State.

otherwise

on

the

can

of

L. F. ROTHSCHILD

NEW

YORK

&.

WILLIAM

CO.

HANSEATIC CORPORATION

/

&, COMPANY

BLAIR

STERN

BROTHERS & CO.

in¬

continue
be¬

THOMAS &

CITY

COMPANY

SECURITIES CORPORATION

abroad

individual

does

not

to be too much affected.
as

'

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC.

easy

The lure and magic

influence

cause

long

Due

July 1, 1954

lost

1933,

value

telligent people. We
to
dissipate billions
seem

Mortgage Bonds, 3M% Series due 1979

times that amount.

create.

its

Improvement Company

the

of

he

seemingly being able to get some¬
thing for notning is overpowering
in

offer to buy these securities,

complete

a

Yes,

1920

time

deposited

Paper
to

an

A

t-.ruugii.

failures

many

solicitation of

$10,000,000

bank¬

standpoint

deptfsitor,

aooui,

since

or a

offering is made only by the Prospectus,

to

institutions

above

ASPDEN, ROBINSON & CO.

MULLANEY, WELLS & COMPANY

As

business activity continues

FAUSET, STEELE &, CO. <■

WALTER STOKES &. CO.

ARTHUR L. WRIGHT & CO., INC.

at

The

Advantage
Standard

In

all

history

example of

of

'

July 14, 1954.

'

" V '

-

This announcement is not
'

,

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities.
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

The
"i

< "

■;

"

'

.

V

■.

■

'

■

'

■

*

$7,500,000

-

Missouri Power •&
First Mortgage
Dated

Light Company

Bonds, 3H% Series Due 1984
Due

July 1,1954

Price

July 1,1984

102Vi%and accrued interest

Gold

a

Currency

there is

paper

not one

having

money

retained its value for

than

more

a

The

Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only such
of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

brief period. Gold has never failed
to

come

lost

out

on

battle

a

to

top.

of the

help

It has

paper

glance at the 75th

never

annual

HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC.

A

money.

report

great Homestake Mine will
to visualize the reason.

WILLIAM

BLAIR

•&,

STERN

COMPANY

one

From

free hand

weakness

excuse,

We

important

be

discipline

no

until

a

against

tough?"

ing, and honesty to the depositor.
A ,collar such as we now have

change in business conditions

restricted

the

see

guaranty of the value

no

the dollars to

unemployment, these officials

should have

be

money

check

a

the

admission that

an

condoning

market place. Yes, we should elect

dollar backed by gold carries with

we

gold to guarantee its intrinsic

value.

of

money,

means

as

is

Federal Deposit Insurance

a

there

have been told by our authorities
at
Washington that we do not
want

time is

nancial

banking system and to protect

our

a high rate, with such artificial
ages gold has retained its value stimulation, most people will have
faith in their government and the
as
a
treasure eagerly sought by
deterioration in the money will
man but difficult to
procure. "The
not be too readily apparent. How¬
eternal quality of its indestructi¬
bility imparts a security in per¬ ever, as soon as recession and un¬
petuity for which mankind is ever employment threaten, the antidote
will always be more and
more
^seeking. Until such time as some
other form of money which can¬ easy money. If gold is not allowed,
to function,to disclose to the peo¬
not be debased is
found, or until
the pledge of both governments ple what is happening, the declin¬
ing value of the dollar will be
and individuals can be accepted
as
inviolate under all conditions, belatedly recognized by a tragic
gold will become as it has in the flight into .anything and every past, progressively more vamao e ing of intrinsic worth. Then, tne
in terms of promises to pay." This rude awakening 'will come, and
is a profound statement of fact the truth atrut gold and paper
taken from a letter written by the money will finallv come out in
the open.
Hints of this sequence
late - J. P.
Bickell
of
Mclntyre
of events are already beginning to
Porcupine Mines, Ltd. It should
Not since 1933 has there
be read and reread to grasp its appear.
been such an obvious pump-prim-'
full significance.
ing oneration as the recent open
The Eisenhower Platform Promise market
buying
of
government
bonds by the Federal Reserve, to
The Eisenhower platform prom¬
throw money out into circulation.
ised the return to a sound dollar

backed

serves

War

times.

questioned
even at

necessary

to

the

article,

of

in

free market not only warns you
but also protects the public.
It

sphere, the main¬

smoothfunctioning of

"Who's Afraid of Gold and
Why?"

All

is

gold

But

is

from that ideal situation in which

American people for reasons indi¬
cated
in
the
previous

Yes.

responsibility.

the

That

you.

a

And people do
in

gold encour¬
ages loose banking practices and
makes the protective functions of

appear to

in

protect

to

We

above

are

faith

your

be

may

it

only because it gives license
to extravagance.
To depart from
gold permanently during peace¬

enemy.
nor

It

but

abuse of privilege on the part of
those in authority who do not like

good

Bickell

Mr.

from

faith

have

will

such

or
you

tice, and the protection
people in time of war.

guaranty of the return of the same

gen¬

eration

gold?"

quotation
see

warns

tenance of law and order and jus¬

become

the

sickness,

radar system

to their proper

^

economy

Reread

a

long
unless -they remain
frugal and confine their activities

you

of

younger

Iaylor

value.

redeem-t radar

very

importance than main¬
taining the dollar as a true meas¬
of

people

as

have

not

of greater

ure

approaching

as

the

Corp. to insure, deposits up; to
$10,000 as a protection to the pub¬
lic.. By what strange logic is the

gold"?
are

;one

the

unless

money,

their government.

the

to

Or

Reid

"I

even

about

of

expediency will

of

money.
whether

admission

an

gold could be displaced.

money?'
of

stimulation

political

long

so

system of government.

our

paper

able in gold, retains its value only

-

\

of

just

approach of the
tains its value at all times where-- Neither the thermometer

After making reference to the Republican

'

tion,- the demand for gold'serves
as a warning of
impending trou¬
ble, just as a thermometer warns

upon j you

spending itself into oblivion. It is
to understand why gold re¬

Co., Chicago, 111.

Mitchell, Hutch ins &

emergencies is only

the type who have no respect for
laws? When gold is free to func¬

feet high, wide- and
Contrast;the extreme effort;
necessary to produce gold -withI
the ease with which paper
money1

Free Market for Gold

a

administer the law turn out to be

deep.

the
the

tons of

opening
present

ore

of

the

day 81

have been milled.

ore

FIRST OF

IOWA

CORPORATION

THOMAS & COMPANY

PATTERSON, COPELAND &, KENDALL, INC.

All

the gold extracted from this vast

quantity of

MULLANEY, WELLS & COMPANY

mine

million

BROTHERS & CO;

would only fill

July 14, 1954
A

a

i

(212)
The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, July 15,

New York

i

Central—Review—H. Hentz

Northwest

by

J.

Recommendations & Literature
understood

that

send interested

to

the

firms

mentioned

will

be

west

Copper Mines (QuebecSecurities Ltd., 1 Exchange

in

Steel—16mm

color

rent

ties

issue

in

the

Japanese

Bond

data

&

New

available

Franklin

York

Stores

5,

N.

Y.

Also

McKinnon, 11 Wall

Corporation, McGrory

is

data

Corporation*
Company, Inc.,

pany.

Office
Steel

Northwest—Analysis with particu¬

Banks and Trusts

of June 30—New

as

way,

New

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder
showing an up-to-date com¬
parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35
over-the-counter industrial stocks

Quotation

4,

N.

Estate

Bureau,

Inc.,

Averages, both

46

Y.

Baker

&

N. Y.

Bond

Co.,

&

Stock

Averages

Incorporated, 150 Broadway, New

—

Ltd.—Analysis—L.

Inc.—Memorandum—Eastman,

York

38,

■

Industry—Bulletin—Vilas

& Hickey, 49 Wall
Street,
New York 5, N. Y.
Also available is a bulletin on Minne¬
apolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie
Railroad, and an analysis
of Gulf, Mobile & Ohio
Railroad.
*

35 Wall

A

*

•

Gas

•

&

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Plastics, Inc.
Analysis
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
—

Co.,

Corporation—Review—Sutro

George

A.

During the four years, 19541957, total new construction ex¬
penditures by the gas utility and
will aggregate

pipeline industry
$3.9 billion, the
Association

American

reports.

This

Gas
com¬

with actual expenditures of
$5.08
billion on the ex¬

pares

about

pansion
in

the

the industry
period.
of

program

1950-1953

Expenditures of the industry in
1953 for

facilities aggregated
billion, the second highest
new

in gas

year

industry history. Last

the

was

fourth

consecutive

in which new constrution ex¬
penditures exceeded one billion

Searight,

115

dollars.

pansion

Total expenditures for
struction and expansion

Bucyrus

mated

Que., Canada.

ent

52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y..

Clark

County Educational School

Nev.)—Brochure—Lauren

W.

Salt Lake City 1, Utah.

Parker & Redpath,

District

No.

2

(La Vegas,

Gibbs, Zions Bank Biulding,

Commonwealth Life Insurance
Co.—Memorandum—R. S. Dick¬
son &
Co., Inc., Wilder Building, Charlotte
1, N. C.
Consumer

Credit

Corporation—Analysis—Eisele & King,
baire, Stout & Co., 50
Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Dewey & Almy Chemical

Co.—Memorandum—Kidder,

body & Co., 17 Wall Street, New York
5, N. Y.
Dewey and Almy Chemical

'

LiPea-

<

&

Companies—Information—Oppenheimer

W. R. Grace &
Co.—Presentation before New York
Society of
Security Analysts—W. R. Grace &
Co., 7 Hanover Square,
New York, N, Y.
*"
'
•

Hycon—Literature—Singer,

Bean & Mackie, Inc., 40
Exchange
Place, New York 5, N. Y. Also
available is literature on
H & B American
Machine.

Micro-Moisture Controls,
Inc.—Circular—Weber-Millican Co.,
50
New

England

Lime

York

4, N. Y.

to

for

be

new con¬

of

1954

.>

about

Company—Analysis—Stamrowe

Trading

esti¬

billion,
billion

Industry estimates for.

1956 and

1957

are

three-quarters

placed at about

of

a

billion

each:

Security Traders Asso¬

Hotel Claridge.

Sept

Bros.

23-25,
Minn.)

&

1954

(Minneapolis

Board of Governors of Associa¬
of

Stock

Exchange

uting natural
billion

for

These estimates,
ciation
states,
servative, since
to

,

the Gas Asso¬

may

prove

many

companies

underestimate

tion projects for the

con¬

construc¬

more

the ratio between available
supply and demand for natural
gas has gradually lessened, there

years,

are

many
factors indicating
further growth of demand for
gas.

More

be

large pipeline projects will
to
supply industrial
population growth.
Though

needed

and

construction

expenditures

may

decline, the reduction from

cur¬

rent levels may be more moderate
and gradual than indicated in the

present estimates.

ex-

Robt.

construc¬

that

about

$1.09

natural

for

gas

billion

will

go

construction

Torpie Joins

J. G. Bradford Go.

in

Robert

A.

Torpie

has

#

Jlomxtra Securities

385

Public Utility

with
For

the

pipeline

whole

gas

industry,

utility and

/ Co.,

expenditures will amount to $1.72
billion

$1.6

from

1954

to 1957.

will be spent on all
distribution
and
$327

of

underground

period

greater

are

in

pie

distribution facili¬

struction
cated

expenditures

their

financing.
these

expected

also

con¬

&

A. Torpie

Beane.

More

Member
•

Natural Gas
#

your

and

pierce, Fenner
recently

E. Brown Partner in

of

companies

Penington, Golket

expected to ob¬

47% of the

new

money would come from debt is¬

Penington,
Pine
ber

Colket

&

of

the

New

York

24«ft

74

Y.

Security Dealers Association




Ex¬

remaining 18% from change, announce the admission
issues.'
Compared
with Edmund Brown, Jr. as a

equity
similar

earlier,
increase

tually

forecasts

there
in

made

appears

the

one

to

year

be

an

supply of inter¬
funds,

and

vir¬

partner with headquarters in the
New York office.

W.

.

Lippincott

Colket» has

be¬

limited partner in the firm.

come a

an equal decline in reliance

debt

and

equity

sources

for

money.

nrDCWn A Dl P

E. F. Uhibrock Wilk

UtrtPIUADLt

MIDKFTC

IHAKIVlIO

e-

Frederic

associated

come

Hickey

Uhrbrock
with

has

be-

Vilas

&

Hickey, 49 Wall Street, New York

N.A.SJX

City, members of the New York
Stock

Exchange,

as a

special

con¬

Russ & Go. Announces

on

without

SAN

obligation

ANTONIO, Tex.—Russ &

Co., Alamo National Building,
61

NY

of

general

sultant.

& Co.

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.

mem¬

Stock

Material and Consultation

orders & inquiries invited

Members: N.

Co., ' 70

Street, New York City,

and the

Broker and Dealer

Industrial Stocks

Troster, Singer
2-

he has

indi¬

methods

Japanese Stocks and Bonds

HA

with

Lynch,

Such estimates showed

internal sources;

on

secu-

been with Torpie & Saltzman.

tain 35% of the needed funds
from

sues

;o!
in

g

was

Merrill
Robert

anticipated

n

,'j announced.
X From 1922 to
r 1951>Mr. Tor¬

ties.

panies reporting

d i

X rities, the firm

53, when about $1.4 billion went

com¬

r a

.over-the¬

than 'in

large proportion of the

Wall

-counter

the comparable period from 1950-

A

44

charge

,'Vt

the next four years.
The distri¬
bution expenditures for the 19541957

C.

manager in
*

expanding

storage facilities

,

Street,
New
York City, as

About

billion

million will be spent in

J.

Brad ford &

transmission

Co., Xtfl.

i

become

associated

1954.

con¬

$3.6 billion, will be devoted to

i

expenditures in 1953 totaled
$1.25 billion and it is anticipated

nally-generated

struction expenditures for the next
four
years, or a total of about

Investment Bankers Association
Annual Convention at the
Holly¬

distribution

gas

(Hollywood*

wood Beach Hotel.

gas will spend $1.33

Natural

1954

Fla.)

natural

tion

remote

Although in the post-war

National Association of Securi¬

Nov. 28-Dec. 3,

nation's

expanded

facilities.

Sept. 27-30, 1954 (New York City)

Vilas t
We make good markets
in

Firms

ties Administrators meeting at the
Hotel Roosevelt.

;

the

of

into expanded

year.

About 90% of the estimated

Co., Inc., 96 Wall Street, New York
5, N. Y.

pres¬

are

$1.2

with expenditures of
$1.15
for 1955.

years.

Street, New York 4, N. Y.

Broadway, New

facilities

tend

Company—Analysis—Ferris
Company, Washington Building, Washington
5, D. C.

L G. Farben Successor
& Co., 25 Broad

National

gas systems.
About $1.71 billion
will be spent on natural
gas trans¬
mission lines and utilities distrib¬

types

Brunswick Mining &
Smelting Corporation, Ltd.—Description
—H. C. Flood & Co.
Limited, Royal Bank Bldg., Montreal,

Erie—Memorandum—Auchincloss,

Sept 22-26, 1954 (Atlantic City)

Co.,

Industry Plans $4 Billion Capital Outlay

year
—

Valley Country Club, Abing-

ton, Pa.

&

American Gas Association
reports, however, program for 19541957 will be less by $1 billion under the
actual outlay in

total

Brilhart

&

Philadelphia 29th
day at the Hunting¬

meeting.

$1.35

'

(Philadelphia, Pa.)

ciation Annual Convention at tho

N

Chemical—Memorandum—Walston

Dillon

expansion period of 1950-1953.

Amott,

Chips—List of promising issues believed behind the
mar¬
ket—Laidlaw & Co., 25 Broad
Street, New York 4, N. Y.
Tax Exempt Bond
Market—Mid-Year Survey—Halsey, Stuart
& Co.
Inc., 123 South La Salle Street, Chicago 90,
111., and
35 Wall
Street, New York 5, N. Y.

American Potash &

Jackson

tion

to

as

Red

Tobacco

S.

Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

,

13-year period —
Front Street, New

Tabulation

—

Canada,

Electric

,

Real

annual field
ton

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Westinghouse

York

National

Lerner & Co., 10 Post

—

■

City Bank Stocks—June 30th
quarterly analysis—
Laird; Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

York

Report

Products Inc.—Special
Study—Paine, Web¬
ber, Jackson & Curtis, 25 Broad Street, New York
4, N. Y.
i

.

New York 5, N. Y.

a

—

Sylvania Electric

Companies—Comparative figures
Corporation, 120 Broad¬

in the National Quotation Bureau
yield and market performance over

Drug,

15 Broad

York Hanseatic

used

of

Chi¬

of

Bond Club of

Company, Limited, 132 St. James St., Montreal, Que., Canada.

i

New York

Company

Club

Bond

outing at Knollwood

Sept. 17, 1954

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

Sterling

Company, Exchange Building, Seattle 4,

Wash.

Country

Calcutta
the Albany
a

Country Club, Lake Forest, I1L

v':,

Snap-on-Tools Corporation

Chuo-ku,

reference to Seattle Gas Co., Cascade Natural Gas
Corp.,
Portland Gas & Coke Co. and Washington Gas &
Electric Co.
—Pacific Northwest

/

cago annual

Stores

Japanese Corporate Earnings for fiscal
half-year ended March
31, 1954—In current issue of Monthly Stock
Digest—Nomura

lar

Hill

Park

preceded
by
Aug. 12 at

Municipal

on

Melville Shoe Corporation, J. C.
Penney
Western Auto Supply
Company, and F. W. Woolworth Com¬

Natural Gas for the Pacific

the

at

Dinner

Sept. 10, 1954 (Chicago, 111.)

Company—Bulletin—Thomson

Street,

Investment Opportunities in
Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬
rities Co., Ltd., Ill
Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

,

frolic

Club,

Ruberoid

"Weekly
Co., Ltd., 4, 1-chome, Marunounchi,
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo,

Co., Ltd., 1-chome, Nihonbashi-Tori,
Tokyo, Japan—61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Denver-Invest¬

of

ment Bankers Association summer

Remington

on

(Denver, Colo.)

Club

Hotel.

Japan.

Securities

Field

Paragon Electric Company—Special report—Loewi &
Co., 225
East Mason
Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis.
i

Stock

Market—In cur¬
Stock Bulletin"—The Nikko Securi¬

of

Investment

Aug. 13, 1954

Co., 36 Wall Street, New York*

Also in the same bulletin are
Rand and American Machine &
Metals.

telling the story of

groups—"Achievement," National
Pittsburgh, Pa.

Foreign Investments

In

Mille-

McKenzie"

Ltd.—Data—W.

5, N. Y.

film

steel available to organized
Steel Corporation,

Building,

Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.

Pacific Can Co.—Data—Bache &

Achievement

Bank

EVENTS

1, Minn.

Opemiska

pleased

of information presented

Thomson, President of Northwest Bancor¬
York Society of Security
Analysts—North¬

Bancorporation, Northwestern

apolis

parties the following literature:

COMING

Bancorporation—Reprints

Cameron

poration to New

is

Co., 60 Beaver Street,

New York 4, N. Y.

Dealer-Broker Investment
It

&

1954

1-

376

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
BOwling Green 9-0187

Tel.:

Head

Office

Tokyo

nounces

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO

D.

Muir

company

i

an¬

the resignation of Edward
as

Vice-President of the

effective June 30.

Volume 180

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

-

(213)

tire orchestra floor into

Pioneering and Progress

Mr. Robb

reviews

best

NBC

result

equipped

we

of

for

several

I

cause

speak to you today,
One

reasons.

is

be-

Color

about

talk

to

like

largest

color

and

we

a

have telecast in color

stopping there,
Presently workmen

assist

the

advertiser in

something
caR

are

last

that

summer

we

Color Clinics,

want to learn

1, and we will have another pickup from this same location. Then
the Unit moves on to Cleveland,

of

obligation to see

a lot of advertisers wanted and

June 30 and July

on

his

color, we at NBC

that they know all the aspects of
color. Toward that end we began

visiting with Governor
Mrs. Lausche at the Gov-

HOME show

onstrations.

not

To

Mansion—the color casts
this tour were presented on the

on

good many closed circuit demWe're

and white audience.

win

ernor s

40

over

tem continues to deliver the black

were

and

television

We're pretty

the great NBC shows—besides

course.

of pleasure to

Mississippi — a sort of a
holiday in brief for those

T
"g' ^ * ""v"61 ° fa ' consideration of
there was a color pickup where have felt it our
tour from Columbus Ohio,on this

proud of this theatre, from whicn

progress

It gives me an unusual amount

the

is

theatre in the world.

of Color Television, which, he
accomplishment opening a
new
era
in communication, advertising, entertainment, and
service to the general public. Sees in Color Television a broad¬
ened field for advertising, and holds it will not be too expensive

i

the

Summer

the

reports, has become an established
U1

of

necessarv

The

Coordinator,

of Administration—Color

Director

enor-

evervttfine else^hat is
^r
hest
froriurtinns
tor the best productions.

By ARCn H. ROBB*

■f

an

And—final-

room.

television audience who

In Color Television
/

control

mous

9

as

much

about color—how it

p0Ssible

as

them

can serv*

adjust~

__how they can best
ipo help them, we started

to it
these

Washington, Philadelphia, Baiti- ciinics. And in every clinic, the
^ore and Boston there are two, advertisers' art staff gets together

Just to take one small example
—flesh tones. You see flesh tones
every day; you look at them and

busy renovating the old Warner
Brothers studio in Brooklyn, rebuilding it into the largest studio

expert

2?^s1n Pickups each week—ioi wRb j.be nbc Color Corps and
™ 1(J wee£S on the JIUMJl sh°w- create their commercials in acf,ni^ tour nas already .shown the cordance wrr the advertisers'

available for color television. And

^
^
idea, our Color Corps assist in
I31™"'tbe fabulous Busch estate putting these ideas before the

you're

them;

admire

an

„

about them.

is

Another
that

you,

more

than
groups,

most

will be inter¬

ested because,

In

bank¬

in

est

had to start all

inter¬

of your

ing

tradition

tirely

in new things,

tronic

Arch H. Robb

tries, and new
services. And

pioneering

where

now

is

r_

__

about it from

I want to tell you

about,

Two, what it is.
And three, what we, of the National
Broadcasting
Company,

responsible

principally

developing it—what we hope

will come of it.

...

,

beginning

real

the

First,

of

Color TV was 30 years ago, when

scientists

playing

were

around.

itself.

with the idea of television

RCA—tossed $30 mil-

After that,

This year KLA
another $15

lion into research.

NBC has added

and

it

to make

million
Just

a

reality.,

a

ago—when

year

m-T

x

decided that Color
'

that they would

so

RCA

_

Television was

And

finally

about

the

decision:

a

but

Television,

Color

had

we

where

to

were

we

going with it?
Pat Weaver—now the Presi-

dent of NBC.
#

And his

.

primary decision while

meant

tremendous

a

reorganization,

had grown

People who
accustomed to the pat-

processes.

tern of black-and-white television

thinking had to learn to think in
color. This applied to everybody:
propboys and electricians, producers and designers—everybody.
But the word went out that NBC

going to think in color

was

in

barely
have

we

100% of

months

11

and
then
almost

since

indoctrinated

our

bpiipvp

r

jo

H must encompass all the
our lives: it cannot just

fact0rs of
remain

goal

consist

^bree color

of

two

large
equipped for
all designed
°

cameras
_

.

.

_

j^y NBC engineers snd spesking of
investment again — this unit was
at

bring

of

cost

a

$750 thousand.

to

television

the

audience

tbe coior story of this great coun-

fry.
L
Last

Year's

New

to the West Coast and telecast the

of

Parade
Roses.

the

Tournament
that

After

'

such

it

things

of

showed

as

prize

fights from Madison Square Gar-

........

peguR,

have already set

we

in

in

color

for

tour

of

now

10

it

is

on

a

coior

Sometimes this

cameras.

and

manvmo^ecok/

close of the day_on color monithis

to

excltin® facets o£ story of Ameri¬
thls new me"
dium—telling the
in true, glowing color.

ca

I've

spoken

Everybody

held them for 45
cies.

our

who work

+

Un4-

1

every

30

wri keep

east

families

million
in black
on

and

who

white

We
and

y0u

condition:

have

the

learned

entire

is

will

continue

them

industry—not

Earlier, I told

I would tell

you

angles; what has gone into mak¬
ing it, what it is, and what we
hope will come of it.
I've tried to

cover

.

even

the first part,

__

.

everything I have told you under
Senenc title of investment
"77
s investment in a new me-

So

.

,

naturally, you re Pretty

advertisers to move into
color since RCA's compatible sys...

to

$5,100,000

advertisers

New

York' personnel

into the ways of color.

To do this, we engaged the best

people available. One of them—a
color consultant—is a man who

and

everybody

(First installment of

else

a

Continued

on

'

proposed issue of $7,800,000)

wbo have any interest in it.

I have mentioned
orRy to emphasize
when

statement:

all-out

g0

for

It

was,

these

things
original

my

NBC

decided

Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul

to

an-d Pacific Railroad

color, we meant
in effect, part of

investment

in

the

future

of

television,
j

just

now

vestment"—a
word.

the word

used

good, sound
you

wrj be interested in

and

money

I used it in connection with

pe0ple, but I think
ers

Equipment Trust, Series SS

"in-

as

2%%

bank-

other,
investment

strictly physical,

Equipment Trust Certificates

our

To

mature

$170,000 semi-annually January 1, 1955 to July 1, 1969, inclusive

well.

as

You

have

can

the

nel in the world,

need

y0U

more

best person-

but, in television,
than people.

stage sets and lighting; you
background material
that goes into a show.
need all the

We began working on this sev¬

eral years ago.
We began with one small studio
jn Rockefeller Center—Studio 3H,
call it

where

guaranteed unconditionally as to payment of prittcipal and dividends by
ul and
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company

You

need

we

To be

Hollywood for art direction. All
the others are up to his standard.

generally
stage
commercials,
though
we
have and are presentlv originating color shows there. It's as thor-

And the people in

oughly equipped

ing fields

Maturities

Yields

Jan. 1, 1955
July 1, 1955
Jan. 1, 1956
July 1, 1956
Jan. 1, 1957
July 1, 1957
Jan. 1, 1958
July 1, 1958

1.40%

Yields

Maturities

Jan.
July
Jan.
July

1.50
1.70

1.85

1,
1,
1,
1,

Jan. 1,
July 1,
Jan. 1,
July 1,
Jan. 1,
July 1,

2.00
2.10

I960
I960
1961
1961
1962
1962
1963
1963
1964
1964

'

Yields

Maturities

2.60%
2.65

Jan.
July
Jan.
July
Jan.
July
Jan.
July
Jan.
July

2.70

2.70
2.75
2.75
2.80
2.80
2.825
2.85

1, 1965

2.875%

1, 1965

2.875

1, 1966

2.90

1, 1966

2.90

1, 1967

2.925

1, 1967

2.925

1, 1968

2.95

allow.

six

won

Academy

Awards

in

the correspondequally good.
I'll give you some examples of
what the NBC Color Corps has
are

done in this regard.
To

ards

colors

looked

a

over

,

begin with, we had no standto go by.
Everybody knew

what

Rut, of

So,

to

like

the

—

the

the cost of about
ter million
redid

color

the

television

standards
•a

as

electronic

had

to

they

appear¬

eye

camera,

of

the
new

be established,

«,ik

hy Mr. robb „ a luncheon
meeting of the New York Financial Adv«rtisers, New York City, June 30, 1954.




took

Theater

it.

one

dollars

We

built

and

we

a

2.40
2.50

Issuance and sale of these Certificates are
J

1, 1969

2.95

i

*

...

R. w. pressprich a co.

baxter, williams &. co.

quar¬

completely
stage big

freeman l company
wm. e. pollock & co.,

inc.

Ji.Iyl2. 1954

julien

ira haupt & co.
collins & company

mullaney,wells &. company

f.s. yantis &. co.
INCORPORATED

by all theatrical Standards, Owelty
turned the

gregory &. son
INCORPORATED

the

°ut >"? lifting system that is,
we

2.95

2.95

subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission.
_

Monaster hutchinson a co.

Then

1, >968

1, 1969

halsey, stuart a co. inc.

on

enough for the most complicated
showsi that have ever appeared on
commercial television.
Then we

fantastic.

-

-

Broadway, in New York. This was
a iarge, vaudeville
theater, and at

question of colors
to

Jan. 1, 1959
July 1, 1959

2.20
2.30

will

wasn't enough,

years ago, we

Colonial

human eye, but when it became a
ed

its size

as

course, it

couple of

we

en-

I

-

j£.br*eTfly* You might lump

easy

merely

see

about color television from three

strong¬

so

until

opportunity to

everything

available

lighting

their work in color.

delivering the sell-

white

3

_j.

_

studio

continuing these clinics;

are

we

have had the

this makes it comparafor the black and

see

tively

These prod—

i

been colorcsst under

all our NBC television advertisers

it

jng messages of the sponsors.

i

done.

can

and

the

before

and the cold wintry skies of a
New York in January. In short,
there isn't anything we haven't

in color,
be received equally well by

r

we've

products

ucts hcive

that the program, telecast

see

from

and

and evening gowns.

v»

However, before we talk of the
advertiser in color, I want to bring
in the word "compatible." You all
know what it means, of course,

the

learned
—

different agen¬

cameras—products as diverse as
automobiles and cigarettes, soup

One very important part of the
story, I haven't mentioned yet.
This is the part color television
plays
in
advertising.
You
all
know, of course, that television
even black and white television
is the most potent marketing influence in America today,

wri

agency

We've put well over 200 dif¬

ferent

*n color and the physical equipwe have so that you, can
realize the great faith we have in
new medium. But th&t s not
wh°le story.
4-"U J«

has
experiments

these

1

about

little

a

the people

assembled

personnel.

television

believe

we

can

shown on a closed circuit—at the
tors

,

special

cities'

American

Whitnaii

^^altimore and many more colorful ^ots*
thls to me 1s one .of the most

the
shadow
of the
Jefferson
Memorial in Washington, D. C.
Even

beautiful

makeup, in costumes, in sets.

ly in color television,
we

many

^Baltimore

investment:

trucks—completely

built

Houis

.ai£ ln Milwaukee—is currently be done
a
day—gomeat Governor Lausche s residence times it takes longer — however
irf
bus and thereafter will the final result—a regular cornvisit Mount Vernon, Lee s Man- merciai
coior
presentation
is

stationary.
Toward that
have created mobile color

we

units'
~"xhese

called

graphic arts people worked with
experts in their field. And as a

not

merely of physical quantities but
of mental

our

worry

to

the leading paint experts, and our

our

was

of

of

den and the Easter Parade from
the Waldorf Astoria Hotel; and
in a special program on the HOME
with the dye and fabric industries, show, it revealed all the beauty
and scenic designers worked with of the cherry trees blossoming in

an_out.

This

nrr

part

don't want to bore you with
detaRS) but I would like to point
out that the color Corps worked

would be all color.
amount

a

I

extremely 1mportant: NBC would not be halfcolor,
half
black-and-white, it
simple

very

^t.

to the broadcasters but also to the

The irtdft who made the decision
was

!Xn

be

at

wp

commercials—so they would har- America

And because

had

somebody

had

we

department

monize with everything.

NBC then took over.

here,

to

Day, for instance, the Mobile Unit" went out

graphic art—where the art work
is done for titles, subtitles and

standards

make

har-

think about, so that they would
harmonize with the costumes and
the makeup colors.

good enough to come out of the
ivory tower of experimentation,
And

1ivpc.

_

We had set and scenic colors to

into mak-

One, what has gone
ing it.

are

only

were

•

is

momzeand actrossps. tones of the This unit> has a special purp0se. It
with the skin
artors
actors and actresses.
is to go everywhere in America to

three angles:

who

tints

otnrtr

We had costume colors to think

interesting,

most

and

makeup

r\-£

when part of the story:

being done.

for

en¬

an

^

Color TV was 30 years ago,

fields

created

we

series of makeup tints,
especially for the elec-

camera.

But
it4

newest,

of

series

new

a

TV

color

new

designed

indus¬

new

again.

makeup expert, and

with their aid

interest

of

—

developing

ca's foremost

pioneering

of

over

makeup colors we called in the
laboratory technicians of Ameri-

which has

the

good many

a

years,

think

I

that

And for

in California we're building a new
moving
picture
photo- three and a half million dollar
graphers had worked out makeup studio for color. ?. And in the not
palettes so that beautiful women too distant future we expect to
and handsome men would photo- have others in
Chicago, Washinggraph becomingly. Unfortunately, ton and Cleveland.
none of the standards they had set
Another part of our physical
was good for color television: we
equipment is mobile. After all, if

Tjelevision.

page

32

10

(214)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Lauds

It is

Gyrus Eaton's Contribution to

side

perhaps surprising

of

the

vorite

Canada's Economic
Last

winter,

the influential
"Daily Mail" of London, England,
their

sent

crack

correspondent,

international

G.

Ward
on

Price,
tour

a

the

of

British

Commonwealth.

Cyrus

Eaton

of

Canada
who

is

Ohio,

ironmaster

of

of

out¬

an

who

is

ing

Dominion

role

will

Eaton

looked
is

the

fact

that

that

Chairman of the

billion

dollar

he

of

Eaton

Board

of

Chesapeake

the

and

of the

constructive
in

business

Price's article

the

who

Like

reproduced
With

as

a

Kingdom,

and

of

the

that

of

of

that

less

the

than

is

than

United

the grand scale.

richly rewarded.

capitalists, scientists, and
engineers plan and operate in a
big way.
The risking of great
financial

stakes
and the
pains¬
taking exploration of vast terri¬

tories

are

the custom of the

coun¬

try.
Spirit

One

of the first things
I, as
visitor, noticed was the team
spirit that pervades these great
Canadian enterprises.
When the

millionaire

financing a venture
arrives in his private aeroplane to
inspect

the

.

to

was

aire,

such

richest

work,

he

calls

meet

who

this

took

in

student's

in
the

and

life

are

offered

the

fancy

him

a

to

the

him

only

27,

worth

was

his
will

ship its output to the United

become

he has

owner,

lavishly employed
development of his native

the

land

for

is

undertaking is to ex¬
tract what is ultimately expected
to prove 1,000,000,000 tons of ore
it

of

iron

Rock,

lay
Steep
four miles
as

the

ural

channel

frontage

formed

Eaton

the

solid

When

i

middle of
up,

under

the

was

the

lake

and the water

ing the

ore

Cyrus

it

lake.

Much

is

like

smokes

nor

athlete.

He

he
on

expansion.

a

She

by

ex¬

"She

says.

bold

course

needs

ideal

an

ment of

neither

combination

drinks.

a

calls

ada

for

an

robust

and

"There

a

steady

supply
labor.

intelligent

is

of

difficulty
getting labor for the North,"
I was told by Mr. C. D. Howe,
the
Deputy Premier, to whom
much credit is given by his fel¬
never

All of these shares liavitin

been sold this advertisement

appears as a matter

uj record only.
l

■

;

NOT A NEW ISSUE

low-Canadians

with

which

for

he

the

eagerness

promotes

,

public

works.

17,000 Shares

Immigration seems to be the
only rapid form of economic aid
for Canada.
The Dominion
re¬

THE PITTSTON COMPANY

ceives about

170,000

new

settlers

year, most of them coming from
Germany, Holland and Italy.
a

5lA% Cumulative Convertible

Preferred Stock

($100 Par Value)

Calif.

—

Joseph

J.

Artesi has been added to the staff
of

King Merritt & Co., Inc.

With

Shearson, Hammill

BEVERLY f

Francis

W. E. HUTTON & CO.
and other

Philadelphia
Burlington, Vt.
Hartford, Conn.

Columbus, 0.
Lewiston, Me.




affiliated
mill

&

HILLS,

Mitchell
with

Co.,

Shearson,

9608

He

has

was

Santa

Calif.—
HamMonica

formerly with

Joins Calif. Investors
(Special to-The Financial Chronicle)

Dayton, O.

Easton, Pa.

Lexington, Ky.

Portland, Me.

LOS ANGELES,
Calif.—Aubrey
Shonberg is now with California
Investors, 3924 Wilshire Boule¬
vard.

cut of

a

United
"This

is

anese,"
their

(who

eloquent testimony
"in

He

view

manufacturing

costs

as

are

hindrance

severe

remarkable

material combine to

ple.

from

marginal
valuable

healthy. La¬

terprise,

to

essential

in

necessary

Whereas

are

now

fectively
Grove

step

bv

Japanese

economy

the

in

yen

benefitted

1949,

are

that

the

LOS

va^ue

seems

money

of

the whole

While

the

he

coun¬

w^s

im¬

new

side

comment,

remarked

that

Japanese

banks, all in the
were

being curtailed.

interesting

an

center of

R.

head

reported

Formosa,
Hong Kong.

varvir

The

Staff

to

Financial Chronicle)

ANGELES, Calif.

Fewel

Hugh

—

become associated

&

Co.,

453

South

was

previously

Hammill

&

Williston, Bruce

with

Co.,

and

& Co.

CHICAGO, 111.—The Executive
Committee of the Midwest Stock
Exchange has elected

to member¬

ship in the Exchange the follow¬
ing: Robert G. Mead, Stone &
Webster Securities
Corp.,
Robert A.

Chicago;
Jablonski, Chicago; and

Francis A.
Kenney, Chicago.

.

With Walston & Co.
(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Dorothy
the

R.

staff

Jaschke

of

the

New

Street,

York

cisco Stock

Calif.—

has

Walston .&

Montgomery

bomb

joined

Co., 265

members

and

San

of

Fran¬

Exchanges.

With Sutro & Co.
CSpecial to The Financial
Chronicle)

foreign

SAN

conditions

t^e Philippines and
Overriding concern

of the Chinese

Co.,

Midwest Exch. Members

destruction.

in

&

Tokvo,

singularly free from

The Bank of Marhattan

to

Shearson,
J.

Cadillacs,

non-income-producing
are

Europe

Sincere

Spring Street, members of the Los
Angeles Stock Exchange. Mr.

pressed by the fact that business¬
men. in Japan
seem
inordinately

expenditures

on

Europe.

Purcell has

Purcell

present

some smaller concerns but in
gen¬

and

of

people

the

Ministry of Finance and the Bank
of Japan will cause
difficulties to

tuted

tour of

CSpecral

greatly from

of

which

try, he said.

of

Fewel Adds

D.

likely to hold.
The tight
policy (rates average 9%)

eral will benefit

dislocated

already crowded

Welch

with

new

banks

added

establishment

a

up

our

He

on

step, the

standards, thev
strong institutions, ef¬
serving
the
country,

said.

is the

influx

Chicago, has been
visiting London

en¬

foreign markets.
overloaned by

said,

an

Tour of
Fd

hard-oresspd

building

are

Grove

Edward Welch

development

this

And

economy.

Japanese

of

loss

economically

and

long-run

a

an

number of

bor and resources will be diverted

to

for

metropolis.

Vx^m-

marginal enterprises will prob¬
ably go under in Janan. the net
effect of this will

South

America

part

million

jamming

The New York banker observed,
a

in

problem:

2

some

ment is rife.

however, that while

now sell in

South

Meantime, perhaps their

refugee

Unemploy¬

condition.

m

and

chief problem,

put the

o^e

inter¬

would
benefit from
trade with
Red China because
Western prod¬
ucts themselves would
convey a
message of hope to the
down¬
trodden.

imocrted

shipping indus%v. for

months)

trade with mainland

where pay demands have been un¬
realistic.
This
factor
together

of

recent

China. Many
Hong Kong traders feel the West

tended to price labor right out of
the
market
in
some
industries,

co«t

Asia

compensate

achievement.

high

in

world's most

prod¬

Since the war, unionization of
Japanese labor has been a mixed

the

of the

ucts, which they
East

ability to meet world competition.
But
he
believes
prices will be
brought down 10 to 12% this year,
a

America

one

New industries have
been estab¬
in
Hong Kong, such as
enamel, textiles and rubber

their

to

banker

lished

production ecuiphas hurt cuality.
Result has
a

a

esting cities.

about 25% too high and outmoded
ment

enjoying

Hong Kong
York

not
easily impressed:
Manhattan's world-wide

of

Latin

of

that

stated

New

foreign operation has taken him
to
Europe as well as Asia and

to

of the Jap¬

said,

Grove

is

Bank

and insufficient

been

the previ¬
efficient Jap¬

trade position.

impressed the

expenditures in

problems."

Japan's

bv

the

Chinese

have
built
the Japanese industrial

upon

sound

$100,000,000

some

States

year.

accomplished

Japan.

turn to

Boston

be

will

the ability and spirit

become

Lester, Ryon & Co.

CINCINNATI

Baltimore

J.

Boulevard.

Exchange

leading exchanges

NEW YORK

in

In

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Members New York Stock

despite

Grove
-

$90 000,000

this

1

The

Grove
found
the
Philippines
re^tivpJv prosperous
with no cru¬
cial
problems
and

will

$300,000,000 for the previous
And

is

from the occupation.

Curtiss C. Grove

deficit for fis-

about

world

plants, using and improving the
equipment they have inherited

he reported that a genuine aus¬
terity program has been insti¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Price $107 per Share

we

well equipped with

King Merritt Adds
BENICIA,

situa-

He estimates
Japan's trade

total

occupants,

anese.

1954

productive

the

levels attained

ous

th*.

any

in

k

the

eco¬

cal

maintained
a

dustry has been expanded beyond

re¬

area's
nomic

is

army

pilot plant, Grove
reported. There
have been land reforms
and in¬

un¬

huge country like Can¬
for*

Knowing that

the

more

precedented era of prosperity."
Besides
finance, the develop¬

being

and

an

watching them, the Chinese are
striving to make Formosa an ideal

en¬

on

more

resources,

exceptionally handsome

an

embark

back

highways and electric power. Her
human and natural, are

than

with snow-white hair, blue
eyes, clean-shaven face, and the

figure of

■

serious

by the fact
is

which is not in itself

govern¬

an

million—is

600,000

force.

officials

with

Caution

held

caution,"

of

"tycoon."

a

is

should

himself

cardinal

call

con¬

are

treme

out, leav¬

Eaton
a

ore

possible

"Canada

field to be mined.

Stephen

iron

an

others.

the

blown

was

ran

open

mighty enterprises,
only by the bold
use
of capital.
Mr. Eaton, him¬
self ready to make great bids for
fortunes favors, does not think
highly of the spirit shown by

con¬

under

shaft

and

raw

was

of

top

ment

10

exacerbated

blessing, he noted, because it has

work

to

These

made

started

rock

the

remains

that

cession in Northern Quebec.

Lal^e Huns Out
deposits

leading

competition with the Ungava
enterprise
is
a
new
company

prospecting of Steep Rock
£7,000,000. When the pres¬
the

ob¬

In

Too

of

There

power

half the year.

village of Atikokan, On¬
tario, from 300 to 20,000.

ence

ore

into
Hudson's Bay.
The advantage of
the Ungava Bay location consists
of a deep-sea harbor with a nat¬

A characteristic
consequence of
this successful enterprise has been
to expand the population of the

cost

iron

me.

electric

abundant

into

15 miles long,
broadband 50 feet deep.

The

surface

on

tainable from the rivers that flow

which

—•

known

lake

miles

110

there," Mr. Eaton told

of Canada.

a

the

on

Bay in Northern
Quebec Province, "you can walk

whose wealth is
in

is

shore of Ungava

of the financial Titans

one

other field

The

to

returned

bankers, i n dustria,lists

iron

States.

mine

an

familiarity unusual.

under
of

sources

utilities and

He

Typical of the rich men who are
■extracting the hidden wealth of

have

to

two

One of them, at Steep Rock,

man,

such

control

ore.

by him in the same
without either party finding

is addressed

t

hall, with

then,
as
banker,
tire
manufacturer, controller of public

Since

Canadians

name

intends

Eaton

close

£1,000,000.

what

first

:

many

and

his

""

,

in

post

Vice-President

has just

Far

visiting

port

minstrels'
gallery
complete.
It
one
was
built in England, taken to
companies he con¬
pieces, and 1 shipped across the
trolled. Ten years after entering
the oil emperor's employ Eaton,, Atlantic.
and

of

lation

tour

with

''

manor

The problem of increased
popu¬
on Formosa—from 6
million

Man¬

seven

couraging
r'

the

of

sons

the "lounge," where visitors
received, is a reproduction of
Elizabethan

an

a

Eastern

Office
-

Bank

Grove,

from

daughters.

■

foreign depart¬

Company,

week

impressive elements
in Mr. Eaton's surroundings is the
magnificience of his offices, which
fill the top floors of a skyscraper.
They are panelled in English oak,

multi-million¬

a

I

to

He has two

:

the

of

Curtiss

day

when

One of the

Rockefeller:

stroke of luck

more

by

five

..

his

man

south

go

Unusual

posi¬

a

among

D.

theological

looks

foreman

never

and

\

-

ment

hattan

bitter

winter

children to ski."

also

driving a
2,000 foot tunnel upwards through

f

a

way

first

firmed
Team

and

nearest

Her

.

The
young

under

they fail they keep a stiff upper
lip—but when they succeed their
are

the

world—John

—6*0%

are

If

efforts

store.

numbered

congregation
the

tenth

a

tackling
developing their

on

farmer

a

village

and

States, .the

United

of

national assets

less

of

Canada

problem

70

His latest

population
of

people

Cardinal"

a

below:

one-third

the

enterprises,
it appeared

Mail" of June 15
caption "The Tycoon

the

Looks

the

tion,

in¬

"Daily

under

kept

on

world-wide

terest that attaches to Mr. Eaton's
Mr.

was

on

Florida,
like so many people do in the
winter," he said. "It's too ener¬
vating. I take my winter holiday
on
the slopes near the St. Law¬
rence,
teaching my ten grand¬

in thcfCanadian village
Pugwash, Nova Scotia, where

when

Ohio Railway.
Because

born

was

the

over¬

Mr.

Eaton

uncles already held

portraying Mr.

America"

S.

week's tour.
The head of the

estates.

typically

a

Canadian

Young Cyrus was brought up to
be a Baptist Minister. One of his

"the greatest ironmaster

as

North

of

in

Cyrus

shorthorns

country

was

the

"I

year.

ad¬

in

progress

Price

a

breeds

He

Far East

on

Grcve, head of Bank oJ Ihe Manhattan Company's
foreign department, reveals impressions gained from a seven

American-

the

Report

Curliss

well-

a

had lunch with Mr. Eaton.

produce

soon

me

New York Bzuker Gives

fa¬

riding

explanation of the dif¬

large

It

the

years ago

one

Canada, to be
written up in the "Daily Mail"
under his by-line.
So engrossed
Mr.

that

First Luck

his father

tremen dous

was

added

£150,000,000 worth

of

vancing
Cyrus S. Eaton

He

gave

between

Shires.

of

ex¬

play¬
major

a

America.

of

Canada."

He

be

Virginian foxhound and the
British type he imports from the
two

choice

standing
ample of

North

should

his

bred

"Despite the growing use of
plastics and light metals," he told
me, "iron is the key to the future

Mr.

was

informed
ference

Cyrus S. Eaton,
becoming the greatest

is

hounds.

to

Mr.

Cleveland,
Price's

Development

pastime

.th^t

on

that

Atlantic

Thursday, July 15, 1954

...

on

js

the main^ed. with

a

re¬

tar¬

FRANCISCO,

David F.
&

Co.,

407

members
San

Jue

is

now

C

a

1 i

with

Montgomery

of

the

Francisco

New

Stock

f'.

—

Sutro

Street,

York

and

Exchanges.

get date of anvv/here f^nrq 8

to 18
months. The decision of the 14.000

freed Chinese nrisonprs/ of
Korea to go to Formosa
than

return

profound

to

Red

war

(special to The Financial
Chronicle)
'

rather

China

encouragement

With First So. Investors

in

to

gave

the

Nationalist Chinese, Grove said.

BOYNTON

Mari?ulies
Southern

is

BEACH, Fla.—John
now

Investors

.

w

i t h

First

Corporation,

Southwest First Avenue.

.Volume 180

Number 5342

..The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(215)

of the entire

serves

sterling area,
policies
may well be neutralized by in¬
appropriate policies followed by

and

Currency Convertibility
Can Be Achieved

Accepting, then, the immediate
goal as convertibility for current
trading, it is important to con¬

By K. C. TIFFANY*

sider what

be

can now

dangers of attempted

com¬

courage

plete convertibility of sterling, and

says we can only hope for
convertibility for current trading. Holds deflationary monetary
policies and reconstruction have brought world's trading posi¬
tion into near-balance, but stresses need of adequacy of for¬
eign exchange reserves, if convertibility is to succeed. Urges a
rising flow of dollars to rest of world by U. S. instituting more
liberal trade policies.

1

My subject is "Currency Prob¬

ditions

are

is

dollars

tall order

a

not

very

and

certainly I do

elaborate

to

propose

the

on

freely
is due

existing

convertible

have

de¬

more

tails of financ¬

their

ing such trade.

mit.

More

abroad

ically, I
going

talk

to

with

to

at

buy

had

whether

control

these

by

ex¬

be re¬

jto

currency

restrictions.

import

or

per¬

of this

some

demand

strained

would

maintain

to

order

cessive

am

converti¬

on

In

receipts

bility of cur¬
rencies, both

friends

States

to

appropriately balanced
payments position. Convertibility
could not be maintained, for ex¬
course,

an

against the pressure of a
persistent excess of world pay¬
ments over receipts of dollar.
It
is true that by altering the ex¬
change rate we can always bring
about a balance, but so long as
inflation gives rise to an.artifical
ample,

this

demand

would

rate

new

be

it

to

seems

me

to be the

it

Kenneth

C.

Tiffany

increasingly recognized
convertibility can now be

But

first

terms.
our

let

define

me

Convertibility

in

and

that

sense

means

any

national

of

my

used for

as

today

purposes

broadest
holder

its
any

currency

should be free to exchange it for
'the

of any other coun¬
existing rate of ex¬
implies the complete
absence of exchange controls. The
subject of convertibility to gold,
currency

try

the

at

change.

It

while

important, is for another
day and
probably for another
generation.
Gold
is
now
con¬

trolled

through the various Cen¬
no longer provides

tral banks and
the

intrinsic

desired

by

re¬

value

to

currencies

classical

some

econo¬

area.

subject to continuing pressure.

few

World Trading Position Now in
Near Balance

the

On

in

has

the

past

question

then

of

the

basic requirement of balanced in¬
ternational accounts, we find that

deflationary
and

reconstruction

world

the

.policies

monetary

the

have

trading

brought
position into

balance. Almost everywhere

near

situation

This

.

the

with

trade

world

in

ances

dollar

achieved.

I

of

lack

Thus,

coming
that

of

the currency aspect

be¬

is

needs

be given priority.
convertibility was
of the imbal¬

opment would

on

policy

and because

also

the

dollars

construction and economic devel¬

of the current

trade

applied controls
in spending their

that

insure

limited

core

debate

countries

most

excesses

have been eliminated

If,

objective
for current

then,

you

vertibility
some means

considerable prog¬

made

freer

toward > a

ress

for

markets

Commodity

eased.

been

have

economy.

import restrictions

British

Many

items

many

have

countries
anced

have

a

must be found of sup¬

Holders of these
convert

into

other

cur-

them

freely

currencies and,

conse¬

can

quently, have a degree of freedom
to
purchase goods where they

please.
convertibility,' how¬
ever, is not enough.
We might
have convertibility in this sense
and yet be far from our objec¬
tive

if

it

offset

was

by

other

types of restriction, for example
by quotas or licensing of imports.
In short,
if we mean by con¬
vertibility free exchange markets,
then

must

we

also

elimination

the

the

the

quantitative
which

defeat

discussions

current

convertibility there

are

be

achieved

The

ture.

in

the

near

fu¬

proponents of conver¬

tibility certainly believe in free
exchange markets in the fullest
sense
a

as

an

not too

ultimate and, indeed,

distant objective. What

they have in mind, however, for
*

immediate

the

future

is

a

more

modest goal.

It is that goal and
the possibility of reaching it that
I want

to

market,

strengthened

discuss today.

An Important

Aspect of Postwar

Trade Problems

aspect of the postwar world trade
the

address

Bond

June

24,

sterling

at

is

present
of the official rate.
York

New

in

within

non-discrimination

Club

by Mr. Tiffany before
of Chicago, Chicago, 111.,

1954.




Compete

Dollar

Goods.?

We have

the

at

same

tion

for

the

maintenance of con¬

If, for example, only the vertibility is also their ability to
United
Kingdom made its cur¬ continue to compete successfully
rency convertible, other countries with dollar goods in third mar-*"
would be in a position of riding kets. In many
cases, for example,
on
the back of the United King¬ British goods are
being purchased
dom.
The
more
countries
that because dollars are not available
simultaneously restore converti¬ for the purchase of similar item«
bility, the less would be the re¬ in the United States. It will be
difficult to maintain freely con¬
sulting dollar pressure on each.
I do not propose to go into de¬
tail here in regard to the various

vertible currencies if the first

suggestions that have been made
supplementing reserves. But

of

let

in

for

mention that it is the view

me

of many students of the

that

adequate
found through

situation

could be
much more active

reserves
a

utilization than heretofore

of

the

International

re¬

sult of
a

convertibility is the release
very large demand for dollar

goods and

consequent decrease

a

sterling area exports. On the
hand, there will be forces
tending to strengthen the pound.
Countries holding dollars, espe¬
cially in Latin America, will not
hesitate
to
exchange them for
.pounds, knowing that they can
other

Monetary Funds'
holdings of gold and convertible
currencies, presently amounting to reverse the transaction at will.
about $3.3
billion. As a second Though the transition will un¬
means
of strengthening reserves doubtedly be difficult while the
world watches to

and

see

if the

move

providing foreign exchange
will stick, many of us believe that
operations, it has been
suggested that the Federal Re¬ European countries will in the
end gain rather than lose dollar!
serve System explore with foreign
central banks the possibilities of by a return to convertibility.
standby credits or line of credit
arrangements. It does seem to be
clear

The United States

has, of course,

decisive role to play in the ap¬

a

under

present
conditions
that special credits will have to be

proach

granted to the United Kingdom in

already mentioned the necessity of

order

stabilization credits, but there are

facilitate

to

the

convertibility and to

against

move

to

maintain it

temporary

pressures.

other

convertibility.

to

too

areas

priate

in

American

I

which

action

have

appro¬

will

be

All these

encouraging signs,

are

just as encouraging if we
judge by some official
statements is the fact that these
and

to

are

developments are building up
abroad
a
will to convertibility.
It

remains, however, to agree on
what are the conditions that will
make

further

possible

progress

just what degree of progress

and

expect.

may

In the first place,

conditions

present

cannot

is
any

cur¬

we

hope

it

for

than convertibility for

clear
more

In

of

rent trading.
To permit conver¬
tibility of the huge sterling bal¬

of long-

the

of

one

staff

the

The

most

in

reserves,
It

detail.

some

are

is

more

than

$12

remains

the

equivalent

of

$9 billion or more annual
sterling payments to the rest of
the world. Under present condi¬

some

who receive this $9
for the most part,
spend them only in non-dollar
countries. If sterling were made
convertible, they would then have
the
option 'of spending this $9
tions,

those

billion

can,

in the

billion

dollar

area.

At the

present time, the central reserve
United

of

the

to

over

held in London

term

capital investments —and

of
to

Kingdom amounts

the

possibility
of
capital flights still

dollars

the

undoubtedly

scale

large

exists—would
available
the

impose an impos¬
quickly exhaust

strain and

sible

reserves.

international

Indeed,

it

character

is
of

which makes it both
important and difficult to move
rapidly to convertibility. For in
sterling,

move

every

from

of
the

account must be
pressures resulting
policies of
the sterling

actions and

members

other
area.

the

of

Thus, inflation in Australia

affects

the

dollar

and

gold

re¬

$2.5 billion, so that if 10%

$9 billion were converted
in one year,1 and the
staff of the Randall Commission
not

treme

regard this as an ex¬
assumption, then over one-

third

of

does

the

be obtained from

central

reserves

of

the

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

Stone & Webster Securities Corporation

White, Weld & Co.

A. C. Allyn and Company

Lee

W. E. Ilutton & Co.

Higginson Corporation

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis
Baker, Weeks & Co.

Langley & Co,

F. S. Moseley & Co,

Salomon Bros. & Ilutzler

A. G. Becker & Co.

G. II. Walker & Co,
Alex. Brown & Son u

Incorporated

Central Republic Company
1

Clark, Dodge & Co.

Dominick & Dominic)'

.

(Incorporated)

Hallgarten & Co.

Laurence M. Marks & Co.

Riter & Co.

Swiss American Corporation

Stern Brothers & Co.

Weeden & Co.

Robert W. Baird & Co

Kirkpatrick-Pettis Company
Piper, Jafiray & Hopwood

J. M. Dain & Company

William R. Staats & Co.

Bateman, Eichler & Co.

Quail & €o.

Elworthy & Co.

Goodbody & Co,

McDonald & Company

The Robinson-Humphrey Company, Ine,
Tucker, Anthony & Co.

J. Barth & Co,

Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc.

Caldwell Phillips Co,

Courts & Co.

Crowell, Wee don & Co,

Chiles-Schutz Co.

Shu man, Agnew & Co.

Harold E. Wood & Company
July 14, 1954.

Newhard, Cook & Co,

Wachob-Bender Corporation

Irving Lundborg & Co.

The Milwaukee Company

Lee W. Carroll & Co.

Kalman & Company, In»,

McCormick & Co.

Shearson, Hammill & Co.

Henry Herrman & Co.

j

Incorporated

t

m

First of Michigan Corporation

Blunt Ellis & Simmons

Schwabacher & Co,
Spencer Trask & G\

Dean Witter & Co.

Incorporated

Cruttenden & Co.

likely increased speculative drains
would be such as to

W. C.

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

The Ohio Company

reserves,

Hemphill, Noyes &,C<\

Incorporated

Ilornblower & Weeks

Mitcbum, Tully & Co.

threaten the maintenance of con¬

Smith, Barney & Co,

Union Securities Corporation

swing in dollar receipts.

in addition to the pressure of

Kidder, Peabody & Co,

Incorporated

Lehman Brothers

Estes & Company, Inc.

The conclusion is that this pres¬

Glore, Forgan & Co,

Harriman Ripley & Co.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Davis, Skaggs & Co.

on

of the several under¬

Blyth & Co., Inc.

sterling area would be drawn
during that period unless
there were a compensating up¬
down

sure,

any

The First Boston Corporation

Eastman, Dillon & Co.

billion

annually, that of thifc total, over
$3 billion is already convertible
since
it is paid to the United
States and other countries. Thus,
there

may

States in which such underwriters arc qualified to act as
dealers in securities and in which the Prospectus may legally be distributed.

is

services from the rest of the

ances

or

Copies of the Prospectus
writers only in

interesting

pointed out, for example, that the
sterling areas imports of goods
and

Due November 1,1974

papers

adequacy of

of

examined

v

"

Price 100.50% and accrued interest

presented to
the Randall Commission, the con¬
cept

Company

3Vi% Sinking Fund Debentures
Dated July 1,1954

Question of Adequacy of Reserves

world

Trading Only

taken

Convertibility is, of course, one

♦An

of

rate

market

free

has
The

sterling
considerably.

markets

exchange

2%

has

example,

for

re-opened:
Gold reserves
been growing, and in the

been

under

of

few who

believe that both these objectives
can

cotton

we

of those markets.

purpose

In

in mind

have

of

restrictions

trade

opened.
The government
getting out of the raw
materials market.
The Liverpool
been

Convertibility Now for Current

Technical

Nations

With

time.

question

have

rences

Foreign

Successfully

tne

payment position with the
States, they must still ex¬

United

and

convertible.

granting them.

Can

indicated, at least in¬
other countries. Incident¬ directly, the importance of
foreign
ally, I am assuming that a large countries keeping inflation unde:?
number of countries would make control
by appropriate financial
the drive for convertibility and
policies. Another important copdiof

is, rather, what level is adequate
to bridge temporary difficulties?

are

of

trading,

porting the reserves of the United
Kingdom and, if necessary, some

pect temporary pressures. No level
of reserves is adequate to finance

continuing deficits.

currencies

con¬

reasonably bal¬

has

other

tov amount needed and the mechanic,!

are

of

Northern Natural Gas

has also

been

some

we

our

all know, im¬ Almost everywhere, too, produc¬
There are however, likely to be required. With the many demands
proved
considerably.
Undoubt¬ tion has been reaching record
Continued on page LJ
edly, it is still unsatisfactory, but levels. And particularly recently differences of opinion as to the
it
has
improved sufficiently to sizeable additions have been made
give many people, including my¬ to monetary reserves. In the 18
self, grounds for belief that con¬ months from 1952 to the end of
vertibility in a modest form is September,
1953,
the
total
of
This is not an offering of these Debentures for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation
of an off'::' .'9
possible.
Belgium has removed monetary reserves in gold and
buy, any of such Debentures. The offering is made only by the, Prospectus.
restrictions on dollar imports; the dollars outside the United States
DUtch have largely followed suit; rose by over $3 billion, and they
the Germans have removed re¬ are still rising. This rise in mone¬
strictions
on
some
2,000 items. tary reserves has lately directed
$25,000,000
The United Kingdom, which as attention to the problem of what
the center of the sterling trading level is adequate to support con¬
vertibility. Even though foreign
area
is the key to this problem,
as

years,

mists, and this situation is un¬
likely to change in the foreseeable
future.
In the sense, then, that
I have defined the word, Cana¬
dian, United States, Venezuelan,

.

vertibility.
achieve

support

Moreover, at the end of the war

because

-

our

United

policies which will make
possible to maintain converti¬
bility.
Prom the point of view
of foreign countries as a whole,
the basic requirement is, of

from the United States than

dollar

both

the

and

it

foreign

rates

favorable to make the
that

pursue

that

wanted

exchange rates,

specif¬

the fact

to

exchange

countries

many

technical

not

are

and

move

The fact that currencies

problem.

future efforts.
We
therefore, that con¬

any

must be sure,

,

lems in International Trade." This

the conditions for

are

successfully achieving this limited
objective.
To
repeat the
1947
experience when Britain aban¬
doned convertibility after only a
few weeks, would seriously dis¬

Assenting convertibility of currencies is the core of the current
debate cn trade policy, Mr. Tiffany finds it is becoming increas¬
achieved. Points out difficulties and

British

associates.

her

Vice-President in Charge of Finance, Burroughs Corporation

ingly recognized that something like convertibility

appropriate

n

J. J. B. Hilliard & Son

Pacific Northwest Company
Sutro & Co.

Talmage & Co,

Woodard-EIwood & Compary

I

The
12

Commercial and Financial Chronicle.

.

Thursday, July 15, 1954

.

(216)

ment,

'

TO THE EDITOR;

LETTER

going
those

Forces Seen

Pointing

may

as it only
stirs up angry feelings been made for simple justice to
right now, and gold still
those oppressed, such as the gold
out without protest from all over again. We have had many
good years since the last war miners for instance, and still no
in charge of it. This practice

prove

to be treason or .near*

treason, some day, unless

at

an

not

quickly.

To Economic Disaster

closed and our national

stopped

all-time

off

paying

high,

income is

yet

6f

any

action in relief has borne fruit. An

are

debts

our

in those bad

contracted

we

years.

In

The above facts lead us
fact we are going still deeper into
enquire—what in the name of debt and we see no successful ef¬
common
sanity is going on in fort being made by either the
Washington, D. C.?
These facts Congress or the Administration to
must be known.
Are the Com¬
stop this trend. Has our govern¬
munists
still in control of our ment
gone "plumb loco" in this
Federal purse strings? Harry Dex¬ matter of finances? It seems that
ter White is reported dead, and
way.
some
of his fellow travelers in
We thought in our childish sim¬
prison or discharged from office. plicity, that if we voted for a change
They were the authors of the in government, that the new Ad¬
radical
change
in
our
present ministration would soon stop this
money setup which has proved so
spending spree and give us a sound
disastrous to our country's wel¬
gold backed dollar, as was prom¬
fare.
They are gone, but who ised in their platform. But they
are they who carry on where the
seem
to have become "printingothers left off?
True, they did
press" happy, and the promise to
not make the instrument, but are
the people has been forgotten or
they not equally as dangerous as else relegated to the background.
those who did when they continue
We have waited for a year and a
to use it in the same way and
half and still an unbalanced bud¬
Fourth:

to

Jose, Calif., lists and discusses five
trends which may wreck our economy if they are not recog¬
nized and proper action not taken to offset them.

Harold E. Barton, of San

the applause it received, as evidence of the truth of the last
ably written statement plus the determined efarticles, having to do with the fu- forts of certain Congressmen to
ture prospects of American econ- force a continued rigid price supomy.
Some were pro and some port at a high level, instead of the
were con.
I agreed with some and President's
more
flexible and
disagreed with others.
This is sane program,

Editor, Commercial and Financial
Chronicle:

I have read many

American
heritage.
wish to emphasize
matters
which point to

say how
of money
was
to be obtained for spending
in orcjer that we might have no
recession.
He surely must know

great

our

certain

if

disaster for our great economy,

recognized and proper action

not

taken.
It

"this

that

ago

is choked
production, clear to
the ceiling of the U. S. Treasury
Department, and the "Durn Critter" can't turn a wheel until Congress raises the roof. This, I hop,
they won't do. Certain segments
of our population like this "easy
money" spree and are putting
plenty of pressure on their Congressmen
to continue it, even
though they all know that disaster must lie ahead, because it is
contrary to sound economic principles and historic facts. I have
been wondering why the powerful
Banker's Association, who are the
protectors of the people's money,
has not sounded forth a load worning of the above danger, instead
of being as silent as a little mouse
stalking a piece of new cheese.

time

stated some

was

could

nation

by

not

continue half slave and half free."
The

reason

the inequity be-

was,

people who had no choice
they would come
into this world or not, nor where,
nor what
the color of their skin
tween

whether

to

as

arrived, had
the right to life, liberty and the
pursuit of happiness. It took a terwould be; but having

rible

in

a

to

war

those

secure

rights,

to all. We now have

measure,

principle, in our national subsidy setup.
This system is robbing the
situation,

comparable

a

farmer of his rugged

imposing

and

unequal nature

in

independence

tax burden of an

a

others,

upon many

Its

general effect is demoralizing
to a marked degree.
This system cannot

last and this
as we older

remain free

country

people have known it and desire
to pass on to our children; it has
built up a great surplus of goods
that are perishable and yet we
have people in dire need
right
here in our nation. A surplus of
goods ought to bring comparable

blessing

and

burden and
a

behold

brings

it

When

a curse.

we

a

had

rationed it out in a
or
less equitable manner,
with
a
surplus,
we
are

scarcity,

more

now

stymied.

we

its

own

taxpayers;

every

grant made to those in other lands,
and the vast

sum

paid out in

employment relief.
caused

in

large part by pressure
unwise
counselors

and

groups

forcing
fere

un-

This has been

government to interlaw of supply and

our

the

with

demand and traitors in high

debauching

our

places

currency.

Second: Another dangerous con-

dition is the very evident turning
from investments which have a
fixed

dollar

which

value,

more

are

securities

to

able

weather

to

ter before it is too late.

Roosevelt
standard in

off

went

that the way to balance a

the

gold

de¬
Why did, he do

Commies their opportunity to

bauch
it?

our money.

mentum, it will wipe out the value
of

because
of

they

them

have

except

nothing

a

back

My understanding is, because
countries were doing just

other
what

they

draining

are

doing

now,

i.e.

Treasury dry of its

our

gold reserves when Treasury gold
stock was reduced to about $7 bil¬
lion, Roosevelt had to do some¬
thing to stop the outflow. So he
raised the price of gold in terms
of dollars and later went off the

more from other nations. Please
don't tell me they cannot do this,
I have before me the annual re¬

ability to

the other hand.
tion
left

soon

consume, on

We must take

ac-

or

We

stated "Gold and dollar

mulating at
billion

this occurred

in

our

coun-

try once before and history has

steady

habit

There is

national
that

again

people

repeating
on

that

it

will

before long.
are

this

at

time,

roots"

"grass

a

itself,

not

ob-

happen

Many of

our

no

gold

resources

rate

a

accu-

exceeding

$2

equal the U. S.

year, now

gold stock of $22

billion."

This

report said nothing about the adverse

trade balance which, accord-

Reserve

banker, is

billion, and

may

pleasure

of

must

paid

be

now

Federal

about $12

be called at the

foreign
in

a

nations

gold.

and

We have

still suffering from the read that it takes at least $12 bil-

hallucination of "easy money" and
a

a

the horizon of ing to the statement of

economics,

assure

server,

of

nothing

a

"spending spree,"

as

Roosevelt did

a

of prosperity.

lion to provide the minimum legal

notes and deposits.

fice

will

be

into

enquired

votes are cast this Fall.

too

acute

longer.

"shadow

to

become

box"

any

This country

will either
and equity to

administer

justice

all

citizens,

of

ere

The situa¬

tion has gone too far and

her

their

vocations,

from

her

as

regardless
she

or

of
fall

will

estate of world
free country that

high

leadership

a

is the most desirable place to live
among all the nations of the earth.
I am not a pessimist. I still have

budget

hopes of

return to sanity in gov¬
I still believe that

a

ernment,

and

national Constitution and Bill

our

of Rights are a safe and sufficient

they

have

laws

necessary

are

those

If

documents.
trusted

gross

betrayal of the people who
the bill, and who by

their

votes

suffer the tragic

or

administer

and

that will be in harmony with those

pay

of a Treasury de¬
nuded of its gold and in a world

strings

entrusted

their

purse

to

dollar" with which to do business
with? First, because our

President

has not asked the Congress

for it.

presented a good economic
program, which reminds us of a

He has

modern automobile without a bat¬

now

en¬

so

unfaithful to their oath

market awaits

that

we

a

"sound dollar" that will

may

convertible inter¬

standard, in order

deliver our goods and
of

those

receive

nations.

other

sound me¬
dium
and
watch
humanity "go to town" in an
atomic energy age, and with a
minimum of government interfer¬
and them,
of
exchange

Give

ence

us,

a

in business.

.

• <, <

;■

?.

convinced
that a clever, strong, and persis¬
tent campaign has been carried on
for the past 20 years at least, to
To

wreck

and

it all up, I am

sum

our

Democratic institutions

of life.

way

The

sooner

we

recognize this and rise up and de¬
mand a return to the old and tried
and true

made

the

paths and principles that
country a great nation,

our

better

will be

it

for

every¬

except those who seek to
encompass our ruin. They should
be». rewarded according, to their
body,

deeds

without

a

national money

We might as well expect to
favor.
"go places" in such a car, asj to
expect to "go places" economically
tery.

which he set forth the aim of the

and

present Administration—"To stim¬

without

partiality,

fear or

HAROLD E. BARTON

'

663 S. 9th St.

ulate

production and
payrolls
and
more

create bigger

and keep

demand

the

econ¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
high level of prosperity,
something that is
contrary to
CHICAGO, 111. — Chauncey G.
sound economics, human nature Parker 3rd is now with The First

and

historic facts.

The third

Boston

reason

is because no

had the in¬
people at heart suf¬
ficiently to stand up and demand
that
the
Congress
resume
its
Fifth: The first 19 years of my power, embodied in the Constitu¬
life was spent on a farm. We had tion, "to coin money and fix the
good years and bad years, periods value thereof." It is high time that
when we
made more than ex¬ those in power, who hold back our
elected representatives and exec¬
penses or did not make more than
from * performing
their
expenses. By paying off our debt utives
in the good years we managed to sworn duties, as defined in the
live in honor and respectability. I Constitution and Bill of Rights,

even? He does not

suggest

an an¬

one

in Congress bas

',

'

*

terests of the

•

-

Joins Leason Staff

\

to this very

refer to

this practice in

order to

point out, that our nation is not
practicing this sound and high
principle.
grave

fare.

Corp., 231 South La Salle

Street.

natural question.
Obviously there is no answer.

swer

bad

A simple cal-

First Boston Adds

omy on a

This constitutes a very

danger to our country's wel¬
Our nation went into debt

years.

war years

We

necessary

I refer to the recent culation reveals at least $2 billion through
our legal require¬ ditures.

speech of Mr. Harry Truman and in gold short of




believe

not

do

must

consequences

being all requirement for Federal Reserve during the

that is necessary for a high level

their

people and

representatives. The per¬
sonal views of candidates for of¬

moral or legal right to ap¬
of
office or are unable to rise
propriate billions of dollars to
above partisan politics, then they
give away to foreign nations when
should
be
removed from office
their highest per capita indebted¬
and
others
put in their place
ness is reported to be less than $100,
unnecessary
delay.' We
while ours is reported to be about without
have
great productive capacity,
$1,800. We are led to ask is this
proposal just "plain dumb" or is it ability and energy and a vast

An October, 1953, report of the

like kind and value.

when

will have

we

do anything with,

to

which is only a promise to pay in
I remember

a

merit the confidence of the people San Jose 12, California
quoting the market price of gold
ounce to equal that of other na¬
in the transaction of business. The June 29, 1954.
as of March 5, 1954, at approxitions.
second reason that we do not have
mately $52.25 per ounce. Unless
A parity price comparable to a "sound dollar" is because the
we
provide a convertible gold
With Braun, Bosworth
backed dollar of equal value and that of other commodities will Treasury
Department
and
the
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
raise the price of gold, as stated open the mines, now closed, and Federal Reserve Board want to
CHICAGO,
111. — F.
Brittain
in dollars, to meet the market the increasing gold supply will retain the power of uncontrolled
price abroad, we shall find our- take care of our increasing popu¬ spending and credit expansion, Kennedy, Jr. is now associated
with Braun, Bosworth & Co. In¬
selves living in our own isolated lation's needs, in the doing of a and have pursuaded the President
little world, erecting trade bar- larger volume of business, both at this is a "must" in order to stop corporated, 135 South La Salle
Street.
He was previously with
riers to protect our own high cost home and abroad. In no other way a depression and control inflation, the Second National Bank of
can there
be a realization of the which they think would cost them
production on the one hand and
Boston.
curtailing the amount produced, ideal set forth by the Secretary of their jobs. They think that they
the Treasury in a recent speech, in can thus control the law of supply
to meet our

dollar 0f nations abroad, recently

paper

all

not

It is the

elected

any

and better
jobs." What is the good of greater
production unless we can dispose
"governments" by the billions, National City Bank of New York, of it at a
profit or at least break
gathers mo-

of

concern

it—period.

is to balance

1933-34 and gave the

the

field

is

This

Some of us get confronts us and no real pros¬ guide for the conduct of the na¬
opinion that an inves¬
pect of a balance one in the near tion's business, either at home or
tigating committee of the Con¬ future. Will our legislative and abroad.
I also believe we have
gress ought to look into this mat¬ executive
departments never learn men who can be trusted to make

economic storm.
investment

action

of the

an

If this turn in

such

partisan political issue.

along the same line?

are

that demands gold or no trade.
public debt increases toward a port of a large producer of gold
Just ordinary horse * sense cries
complete collapse. Simultaneously,1 in a foreign country and for the
aloud—stop this further robbery
the dollar depreciates more and past two
years they have sold
of our people's gold supply, while
more in purchasing power as the
their gold for from $51.51 to $54.47
we
have some bargaining power
cost of production rises with every on the market. Also I have before
left. This can be done by resum¬
new labor contract; every surplus
me a market report of a large
ing the gold standard and at the
crop that is grown and paid for brokerage firm, in the Philippines,
same
time raising the price per
the
foreign

by

back

those in high office?gold standard completely as far as Perhaps they do not know, or re¬
domestic business was concerned.
member what sound money really
Third: The increasing loss of As a
result, gold that went out at is. To refresh their memory, here
export trade is, or should be, a
$20.67 per ounce came flowing is John Lock's definition, "Some
matter of deep concern to all of back at $35
per ounce.
That is
us.
We are producing sufficient what we call "Yankee shrewd¬ lasting thing that men might keep
without spoiling and that by
for a large population that live ness" in reverse.
mutual consent men would take
beyond our borders, but they are
In respect to gold supply, un¬ in
exchange for the truly useful
not getting it, nor will they get
mortgaged, a careful analysis of but perishable supports of life."
it until we join them in solving
the money problem. Gold is the present day facts show that we Nothing except gold has ever met
are
almost back where we were the above stated requirements, in
basis of settlement for internain 1933-34, plus
a gigantic
na¬ all the history of man, although
tional trade balances and they will
tional debt. Soon our government many things have been tried.
not sell their gold for $35 per
will be forced to do just what
ounce when they can get much
Why do we not have this "sound

As a result our whole
is out of balance and the

economy

not

billions

the printing press

that

.

First:

increased

the

did

Truman

Mr.

I

However,

increasing number of people want
to know who or what, is holding

which were

did this through
expenditures - and

many unnecessary expen¬

I will not go into detail,

be

exposed
with.

and

properly

dealt

CHICAGO, 111.—Geary G. Leahas joined the staff of Leason

son

&

Co.,

Inc.,

39

economic

South

La

Salle

Street.

With The Marshall Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111.—Mrs.

Margaret

de Leon Parr has joined the staff
of the Marshall

practice has
been presented again and again;
historic facts have been marshaled
Sound

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Company, 30 North

La Salle Street.

Merrill Lynch Adds

logi¬
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
made;
CHICAGO, 111. — George F.
the injustice of the present sys¬
tem, which has robbed millions of Warga is now with Merrill Lynch,
their savings and investments has Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Board of
in unimpeachable testimony;

cal

deductions

have

been called to light;

been

appeals have

,

.

Trade Building.

-

Volume 180

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

'

■

The

Businessmen Mast

From

Washington
Ahead of the News

Help

lations of this

By ROGER W. BABSON

Says though they are generous with
dollars, they are miserly with their recommendations and
time. Questions whether "business always really means
it says/' and urges businessmen to do something to
schools and colleges in their communities. /
moting education.

The Republicans of this country are confronted with rather an

ceded, that the only
,

way

they

bower.

they returned to

way

and the only

power

can stay in power, is to follow Eisendisagree with the theory that Bob

I

Taft would

not

have

won

the

as

Just

Republican

hefe

land would

convinced

Babson

that would not have been all

tute

right because I prefer political parties to
this country rather than personalities.

lesley* Mass.

them, how he laid

tion

this

facts

They have subscribed

down

Eisenhower is
•of their way

must

a

as a

i

The

hud

propaganda

fallen

down

Hill said we've got to

and good strong

many

men

teachers, and
Yet, with but a
few notable exceptions, businessmen
and
companies have not
given education the kind of support it wants and needs.; ;One

line, to show that

against their convictions by the strong

in the. White House,

man

"He is

,

;

a

terrific leader," they will say.

>

time he tries to approach a
of businessmen for some
help on a problem, almost auto- >
matically they query in chorus,
"All
right, how 1 much do you

*

~

showing

St. Lawrence Seaway but who voted for it with a view of

•

propaganda after this.event was to the effect that that "shows you;

things done." A

of accomplishment, and:

man

With

Insofar

told is what our country needs.

we are

as

+

the measurement of the country's editors, is con-)

by virtue of the items in Eisenhower's
have been

passed

not.

or

Charts

"dynamic"

been

or

There is little or no dis¬

passed, this one is hanging fire.
to the merits of these items.

as

fall

Apparently

to rise

"dynamic" program

the percentage of the Eisenhower

on

we are

a

crazy

It would be

sort of thinking that is prevalent.

different, perhaps, if Mr. Elsenhower had, in the first instance,
with

himself

surrounded

some

the

of

thinkers

greatest

the

in

world, and in the second instance, if he permitted the Congres*

miserly.

on

the formulation of

and Dewey crowd, on

anathema
have

'

to the Republican

out

turned

Congressional leadership.

be wonderful

to

The

have, for the most part, been

policies this group has contrived

soldiers.

But they

They rant and

the Luce-Dewey-social

rave

worker

t

against what issues

;

position in the White House but then, like the religious cult that

/

c

wraps

itself in snakes, they profess great joy in the "Republican"

been

a

a

strong leader he is, they chant.

time in

minded

men

fell

another

make

editors that

history before when

a

so

flat

their faces

on

"strong,"

man

full-page

Yet,

in

appear

all

to

"strong"

man was

by

been told

rity Traders Association and
a

Past

President

of

the

Traders Club of Chicago.
•

*

MIAMI

BEACH,

S.

i

ton

Mrs.

&

the

is

The

Frank

L.

Francis I.

Edenfield

du

Pont

M

}

')'[




/

' '

■

ii

I

&

-I

A

s

of

went

to make

a

the past

was

With

With Davis, Skaggs
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. William C. Callendar has been added
to the staff of Davis, Skaggs &
Co m gutter Street, members of
>

Stock

Francisco

San

:

change.

few cold calls.

in

J- Henry Helser & Co. and G.
Brashears & Co.

Ex-

v

A

^

'
■

r
This advertisement is neither

an

The

offer to sell nor a, solicitation of offers to buy any of these securities.
offering is made only by the-Prospectus. - e- • •
v
»

July 15, 1954

NEW ISSUE

V::

$39,950,000

/

,

The

Peoples Gas Light and Coke
Company

,'.V

•.

i

f%

First arid Refunding Mortgage
3/4% Bonds/Series I
Due

July 1, 1979

Price 100.855%
(plus accrued interest from July 1, 1954)

to

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from any of the several under¬
writers only in States in which such underwriters are qualified to act as
dealers in securities and in which the Prospectus may legally be distributed.

Are Businessmen Fair?

three

cussed

be

to

that need

shortages

remedied:

shortage
the short¬
age of financial reward to attract
capable individuals into teaching,
and 3) the shortage of top-caliber
of classroom

teachers.
want

space;

Bravo!
know

to

1)

run-around

what

Now

a

to

speak

on

grass-roots

that

these

kind

worthy

issues

edu¬

at

anything

within the company

designated

to

handle

can

educa¬

relations.

and
,

of

a

project

for

this

summer

the

opportunity to get work ex¬
perience in various businesses, at
various levels, during summer va-

1
•'

.[•:M

'•

j.

T

.

:

».(.•

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.

Hallgarten ft Co.

Central Rerublic f-mpany
(Incorporate *

Lee

F. S. Moseley ft Co.

Laurence M. Marks & Co.

Higginson Corporation

Dean Witter & Co.i

Tucker, Anthony & Co.

Shearson, Hammill ft Co.

Swiss American

h

Fulton, Reid & Co.

Baker, Watts & Co.

DeHaven & Townsend, Crouter & Bodine
First Securities Corporation

Winslow, Douglas ft McEvoy
^

Wurts, Dulles & Co.

Carolina Securities Corporation
Ferris & Company

Doolittle & Co.

A. E. Masten & Company

Mackall ft Coe

J. R. Williston & Co.

Goodbody & Co.

Singer, Deane & Scribner

Laird, Bissell & Meeds

E. F. Hutton & Company

Kean, Taylor ft Co.

Burns Bros. & Denton, Inq.

Blunt Ellis & Simmons

Folger, Nolan—W. B. Hibbs & Co., Inc.

Rodman & Renshaw

Ira Haupt & Co.

Baker, Weeks & Co.

Corporation

Newhard, Cook & Co.

tell you about the appar¬

failure

Kidder, Peabody & Co.

Equitable Securities Corporation

the

a gesture by such adver¬
then they will see to it

someone

Eastman, Dillon & Co.

Incorporated

Wood, Struthers & Co.
mean

Corporation

Drexel & Co.

Blair, Rollins ft Co.

I
of

level.

businessmen

The First Boston

2)

What

is:

will

•

the

involving educators and
businessmen.
Some one got the
idea that business might be better
understood if teachers wer^f given

,

3&

to £? ?

your
on

ent

Co.

Co.

&
r

future

copy

Mrs.

formerly with

was

rvff w
fnr

Street, members of the Los
Exchange.
Mr.

Cunningham

? should also be productive for
"is company. Hence, he decided the

why
businessmen
"are
so
blind, when it comes to the needs
of our educational system."

I

Seventy-first St.

Co., 631

Weber

*he

Spring

Angeles ' Stock

was

been

—

has

lot Tiim

^

'

,

ANGELES, Calif. —John
M.
Cunningham has joined the
staff of Morgan & Co., 634 Sduth
LOS

to partici-

to dis¬

Another Failure of Businessmen

added to the staff of J. R. Willis-

was

Bond

Fla.

Weber

i^rtce Tinrl

„

T

ask

tising,

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Rosemary

.v
xy.

recently
head¬
"The present of

way,

education

beyond

J. R. Williston Adds

Wolf, A. G. Becker
& Co., Inc., Chicago, passed away
suddenly, apparently of a heart
attack, at the age of 47. Mr. Wolf
was a member of the Nominating
Committee of the National* Secu¬

"

urging us
schools.
One

appearance

business."

is

J.

Joins Morgan Staff
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

which

page

its

this

tional-business

Leonard

i,;i

^

newspapers

full

made

If

certain

the country's demand.

Leonard J. Wolf

Dempsey-

with

advertisements

support the

such

able-bodied and able-

utteriijig "Allah, Allah," to

they having

520

Mr. Walls

of

project get by this same
advertiser when he is approached

I doubt there has ever

so many

,

seem

cational

strong leader in the White House forcing it down their throats.

Oh, what

i

forth from

Co.,

&

This advertisement further dis¬

the Henry Luce

the domestic and international fronts.

verv

Sat

curriculum,
problems of delinquency, Or even
part-time employment for stu¬
dents.

But this seems not to be the case.

policy.

Influential with him it would seem, have been

They do not

problems

cuss

leaders—representatives of the people—to sit in with him

sional

away

50

understand the educator when

lined

that is passed or lost.
It is

miles

story,

wX

their dollars businessmen.

-he asks them to sit down

"dynamic" program has

to the score: this item of the Eisenhower

cussion

program that

being frequently printed as

are

Hammill

was
previously
Tegeler & Co.

really

about two
dozen
employees sent its sales
manager, a young chap, to a high

generous, but with their rec¬
ommendations and their time they

to

cerned, the country is apparently in a state of well being or not

Wilson

B.

are

are

that is what

company

want?"-

Eisenhower leadership had prevailed. .The party

how Eisenhower gets

you another
hannier endint?
A

-group

I know of "ten Senators who were opposed to the so-called

that the strong

.

~

our

graduates.

every
,

'

/■

3l

tell

well-known Eastern superintendent of schools recently stated that

in Congress indulging in breast-

beating and proudly avowing how they have been made to vote
1

schools,

our

the

The result is that you will

; he is the great leader that we elected.
see

on

n

school

Businessmen?

do something about that, we've got to let

him lead, we've got to let him browbeat us into

too

are

can

on

Since the war, businessmen have
made a number w. oiictijj attacks
""»W
«
of sharp ancuzKH
iiuiuuci

take the

failing to

was

I

■

.,

What Manner of Men Are

So the Republican leaders on Capitol

Republican party in hand.
.

that he

leader,

a

.

the ground that the issues

to a few months ago was that Eisenhower

up

as

.

controversial!

!

-

..

Robert

South Grand Avenue.

it

Roger W. Babson

ticinate in the

and

„

Calif.—Lester

become connected with

Shearson,

support this program.

Education Is Your Business

conference declined invitations

Republican strong man and they go out

how

about

ANGELES,

Walls

R.

have

what it says?

mean

.

Meet-

Does business always

land.

in¬

,

(special to the financial chronicle)

that business offered in New Eng¬

par-

to tell how he has personally beaten them over the

heads.
>'•''

to

LOS

the number of such summer

ex¬

ecutives

na-

could count on your fingers
jobs

you

ten

every

business

a

by

But, when the chips were down,

"

of

out

to

.

ohearson, Hammill Adds

association.

trade

'

the

were

wanted

i

V.

educational

Nine

started

was

optimistically

>*?

'

vx

*

standards.

the propaganda that

to

:;**
j

business

on

the Republican leaders don the ashes and sack cloth

see

manner.

was

conference

a

It is inter¬

that nothing like this happens.

are

It

an" colleges in your community,

held with representstives of the schools, colleges, and
businesses.
Business again talked

ings

Sur¬

for

vited

esting to
in

"Educa¬

vival."

idea

tional

theme

re^lly doing to help the schools

of

supplement the earnings
underpaid teacher.
The

man¬

his educa¬
of the larg¬
est orders his company had ever
received for one of its products.
What's happening in the schools
today surely will affect the future
of your business. What are you.

ager
returned from
tional jaunt with one

but it would also help

company;

Wel-

The

the law.
The plain

the

on

Insti¬

in

was

The propaganda is still to the effect that the
Republican party is not in such good standing
but Eisenhower is. That is, to say the least, a
commentary on the American people.
It so happens that the Republican leader¬
ship in Congress has been bending over back¬
wards to make Eisenhower a "strong man," a
Carlisle' Bargeron
"leader."
With this in view, some very able
men in Congress have gotten into the habit of
saying how Eisenhower whiplashed them at a White House con¬
to

held

was

indeed

as

led to another and the sales

their
their
what
help

Such a program would
benefit
a
co-operating

cations.

run

V'

ference, how he applied the heat

Businessmen

of

of

campus

today be President and I can't be

that

Educators

and

In that event Senator Know-

there.

nor

recently the Seventh An-

Conference

nual

^Presidential candidate in '52 but that is neither

in busi¬

mere infant

opposed to his own cor¬
poration's wretched record, that
he gave the young sales manager
a good deal of his time. One thing
ness,

Mr. Babson chides businessmen for their inactivity in pro¬

amazing situation. It is being hammered into them on every hand,
that is, so far as the eastern press and commentators are con¬

'If

purchasing

agent of one
large company he called, on was so
impressed by the community ref¬

School Teachers

By CARLISLE BARGERON

^

13

(217)

E. W. Clark ft Co.

Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co.

;

Irving Lundborg & Co.

Chas. W. Scranton & Co.

Yamall, Biddle & Co.

*

i

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

14

tors, in fact, is only
below its all-time

For

.,

,

t

„

,

bracket

STREETE

By WALLACE

.A1

.

,

third

a

Leconte Plastics

year's best. The independents
have been having a hard time

..

trying to show that the bull had its moments of trouble inis
still
very
much eluding losses of a couple of

market

all

but

alive

far

had

division

either

able to prove

packard-Studebaker'

points per session, while
conclusive- Du Pont turned to the heavier

more

merelv

^

sjnce

^ad

when

force

it

that

highs

new

margins

row

nar-

diversification program,

approaehed

all but in-

was

cidental.

*

*

*

Sturdy

of

which

have

fields

such

ment,

with

the

able

were

in

contracts

govern-

show

to

continues

be

to

since

the

cement

tion of
tion,

stocks, bolstered by the con- hit,

once
was

Pacific Mills ended

erratic

a

some-

with

course

a

pany

being

Burlington

Mills'

an-

*

,

*

,

issue of

an

erating
until

plant

tion that the offer

avail-

was

only to stockholders be-

fore

the

*

announcement

Some

.fl d

*

its

f ^

anal

movements de.

i

Qr

J

was

li

c

m

b

but

again

bumped into the end of the
offer almost
net result

immediately The
that it reached

is

a

high of $46 in the open market
but
only momentarily
and was well depressed after

logic

even

'

paper)Kimberly Clark, Bene-

ficfal

Power

main

new

a

Company

*

plans

office

About

Company

ance

Life

General

to

Insur¬

land

the

own

the

and

building v/hich will be
occupied by Connecticut Fower
under a long-term lease.

negotiated

from mid-March to now

a

rather brief period. That tne
doldrums are setting
against thosle
any suaden
achievement of this historic
—

one_d
half

i„gs dry up after sudden selling spells seems to preclude

ch

/dozenSpoints

abandon

£

t

^

;

h

in

u

an
the pressure enough to drive the
list down to the 300 level,

r

which would be the

*

*

seemed

of

tent

Steels Forge Ahead

*

that

with
j

f

*
*

all

P^h m a Jew weeks. But on
the o(her hand the way offer-

an

full

intermediate

cor¬

*

*

Steels continued to forge to
to

new

highs despite the rather

despite

Rails,

lofty

the

sharp trim in production early standing of their index, have
in the month, this being large- a much longer way to go to

rails

ly - due to the Independence set

were

able to muster

a

bit

of steam when the industrial

pay holiday. Armco forged

issues needed time for

its highest level

rest,

a

since

any

to task to

even

prevailed
since early in June when the
list had its first correction of

*s

were

able to put a

couple of minor
losing sessions back to back
for the second week, a situathat

hasn't

ironic

that

Y/hich

made

it

the

highest

*

*

*

.

since ±you.
*

Th

lne

lis

*

nu0mi«

Motors turned in

*

1

chemicals

'

Vm+
•

A

joined

1

_

jon-

•

rn

_

.

.

.h.

tThe views expressed m this
anything article do not necessarily at any

ranrHntf cinpo Km
°

time

j;

coincide with tiose

of the

decisive

performance, Chronicle. They are presented as
the moments of strength quickly those of the author only.]

in

featuring the heavy evaporating and the overall
; ide
with some persistence, effect being one of indecision
1' Tgely because of indications
except for General Motors
% a a t institutional investors which continues in enough

yere switching their attention favor

Irom these

issues

which have




normal

to

stock

CHICAGO,
Kneeiand

who

has

show

action.

better-thanGeneral

Holliway Opens

jefferson

citd

111.

in

has

the

in

recently

ated with

e

securities business from offices at

Mo- 308 Jackson Street.

many

associ¬

Doyle, O'Connor & Co.

,

■»

--

«**■■■

L^NgS P. TfUS cliSH

Barclay Inv. in Chicago
to The

Under

revolving credit agree¬

a

nine

with

ment

Corjioration

Dynamics
rowed

General

banks

has

bor¬

short-term
notes carrying interest at a rate
of 344%.
The agreement, which
was
negotiated after the merger
of General Dynamics with Con¬
solidated Vultee
Aircraft Corp.,
$39,000,000

on

that the company can
to a maximum of $65,,for periods of up to 180

has

Financial Chronicle)

associated

become

with

Bar¬

clay Investment Co., 39 South La
Salle

Street.

Mr.

has

True

re¬

cently been with the Trading De¬
partment of John C. Legg & Com¬
pany

in New York City and prior

thereto

was

Pierce,
York

with

Fenner

&

Merrill

Lynph,

Beane

in

New

City and Chicago.

provides

borrow up

000,000
days
June

between April 30,
30, 1956.

with

.0.

Company

Securities and

the

Exchange Commission a registra¬
tion statement coverin g 58,119
shares of its $5 par common stock.
The company proposes to offer
rights

to

holders

common

on

a

one-for-four-basis without under¬

writing. Proceeds will be for gen¬
eral

corporate purposes.

Stockholders
Connecticut
of

of

The

Trust

Phoenix

State

Company voted

Hartford-

Company
Bank

&

June 15 to

on

and

Trust

name

of

Connecticut

Bank & Trust Company, will have
a

capital

Co.

fices

ANGELES, Calif.—McKee
has

at

Officers

formed

Wilshire
Donald

are

of¬

H.

McKee,

Ludlam, Vice-President, Assistant
Secretary and Assistant Treasurer,
and
Shirley
McKee,
Secretary.
Mr. McKee was formerly an of¬
Co.

Shearson, Hammill Add
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LA

Bell,

JOLLA,

Calif.—Arthur

L.

Robert

$25

par

stock.

there will be

a

meet-

Boone,

Jr.,

R.

and

Harper C. Olmstead have become
with

associated

mill & Co. All

Shearson,

were

Dempsey-Tegeler
Olmstead

On Aug. 2

with

Boulevard.

President and Treasurer; James E.

of $9,510,000 consisting

of 380,400 shares of

I

been

900

ap¬

of the two banks,
effective July 1.
The new bank,
the

LOS
&

ficer of Mitchum, Tully &

prove a merger

under

#

Hf

4:

*

Own Firm in L A.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Manufacturing

has filed

1954 and

*

*

*

Donald McKee Forms

being

Ham-

formerly with
&

Co.,

Manager

of

Mr.
the

La Jolla office.

~\J~

Primary Markets in

CHAS. W. SCRANTON
Members New York Stock

&

New Haven

New York

—

—

CO.

Exchange

CONNECTiCUT

Hartford

a

for

been

REctor 2-9377

JAckson 7-2669

Mo -Rob-

HoUiway is engaging in

investment

Chicago

Teletype NH 194
ert

T.

Henry

—

Co., Board of Trade

been

business

fSpecial

SECURSTSES
Robert

&

Building, members of the Midwest
Stock
Exchange.
Mr.
Mathews,

day.

recurrent

the.lOO-plus mark of a quar)iote in about nine months, rumors of this financing in ter
century ago, while New
The rail index forged a hand- the last few years hit the York Central's 20-odd value
i ul of points above the best stock far harder than the accurrently is only a tenth of
leadings of 1953 and 1952, tual announcement.
its record hjgh.

Mathews

CHICAGO, 111.—Charles P. True

equal the 1930

while Bethlehem Steel posted that of the industrials. Not
a new all time top. The huge even the most rabid bulls hold
$300,000,000 U. S. Steel fi~ out any hope of enough gennancing project failed to de- eral enthusiasm to lift Pennpress the stock," and it posted sylvania Railroad from its
the best price since 1929. It current level of around 16 to

fact, the industrials

same

historic figures. Their

1951, levels is roughly three times

5%

a

Aug. 10 to holders of

on

record the

Gray
ex¬

rection.
*

dividend

T.

to The Financial Chronicle)

Mathews has rejoined the staff of

years,.

sustain the market's
progress
was that the
long-1 a g g a r d

c

(Special

build¬

call for

announced

as

Connecticut

f seyeral tQ

and Gi0ett

Laggard Rails Steam Up

tion

Henry

bids for construc¬

requested

The

Sc/
American
featl/red in wild

L

all the furore.

In

Kneeiand Co. Staff

ing to be located in Wethersfield.

*

list

the

as

Rejoins

.?•

*

Connecticut

tion of

XKJl\ llm, ,aA1Aiv^
gome 0f the preferred issues, summer
made. This proviso was .later
n<AaW
of Sutherland m weighs
denied and the issue took off
on

H. T. Mathews

Island

Manresa

For the industrials, at least,

such

*

quarter after the

1960.

about

*

has

was

early misconcep-

an

hope

contin¬

steam gen¬

new

a

on

pay

been for

be

through the
Recently the com¬
announced
that the new

construction of

what subdued which is mere- considered a fabulous read$36, might have been a more ly another illustration of the ing The remaining distance,
powerful influence had it not market's extreme selectivity.
for example, is merely a span
price of the issue

would
a

dividend.

the

market

their

announced

dividends

ued at 75 cents

15

The

program

that it had ac- the same favor and while they ]ess than 40
In addition to its regular quar¬
points remain to
desired 235,000 hav$ been doing better than see the 192g figure eclipsed, terly cash dividend of 10 cents,
payable Aug. 2 to holders of recshares. The $50 offer for this most secondary issues, their
although this level for a ord
July 15, Eastern Industries,
bundle, at a time when the performance has been some- qUarter of a century has been Inc. will also

able

that

Oct.

on

Sept. 10.

1954.

nouncement

quired

paid

generating capacity presently be¬
ing installed at the Devon Station
will make it possible to postpone

only partially satis-

highs lists. For most, it meant 300 level or continue to adhistorically high levels. But vance to the 400 region,

prime building supplies
firms have yet to come into

of

end

highways through- ket analysts who, one by one,
of the country. Al- have seen all the traditional

downbeat, the specific cause the

directors

The proceeds together
those from the offering of

expansion

above-average performance pha Portland, General Port- signposts disappear, have
although it was somewhat landj Lehigh Portland, Lone fallen back on the largely
spotty.
■
Star, and Penn Dixie Cement meaningless prediction that
were all repeaters on the new the market could react to the
what

The Connecticut
Company sold

17,

be

would

to record holders of

stock

Power

and

through an increase in the
outstanding capital stock from
750,000 shares to 1,000,000 shares
of $10 par. If approved the divi¬

expected to provide sufficient
to care for the company's

with super
most

vote

funds

expecta-

tinuing high activity in the fied early in June, and the rebuilding industry and the bound since then has bred
widespread preoccupation confusion. Many of the marold

to

stock divi¬

590,290 shares of common stock at
$14 a share to stockholders are

intermediate reacthe 325 level was

an

Company

proposed 331/3%

a

share.

per

The

1929.

widespread

Insurance

on

200,000 shares of $2.06 preferred
stock, series E, at a price of $50
with

rather

One of the sturdiest groups

pursuits are
still a potent force and Duquesne
Light and North
American Aviation, both of

June

through underwriters

.

traversed

Remain

Cements

Atomic energy

On

Light

both lndustrldlsin an rdUS not
ancl area are
out in the clear

generally.

The acqi-

cial products division.

yield of equities

reg- the average

were

by the indices by

nix

dend

sition is a part of the company's

that pinpoint attention side after its recent inexplica- readty
seems to be the order of the
ble run-up. Both recently
'
*
*
*
day. Wide moves in a handful have sold high enough so that
Technical Significance
of issues continued to charac- present yields are below the
.
terize the market and the fact 3 % line which is about half of
Technically, little of signifiistered

ing of the stockholders of Phoe¬

dend

was

,

Company, Farm-

plant in Amsterdam, N. Y., where
it will become a part of the spe-

merger

hone than it has

a

Com¬

ingdale, N. Y. Production, con¬
sisting mainly of luggage racks,
cable clamps, housings and an¬
tennas, will be moved to Bigelow

change the rails took been popular with them so of ^ marketwise as well as in
the industrials in long. Monsanto, particularly,
business field
and the

a

Carpet

has purchased the assets of

pany

last

below

Thursday, July 15, 1954

Connecticut Brevities
Bigelow-Sanford

with

turns

was

slightly

high, while

Chrysler, by way of compari¬
son,
continues to loll in a

THE MARKET... AND YOU

ly

...

(218)

[Volume 180

Number 5342

*

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(219)

Coal Industry Must Not Rely on
Government to Solve Its Problems

subsidies

using

as

when

t

to

citizens

to

mar¬

the

produce

on

into

glad to have this

am

to

of

broad

the

discuss

with

aspects

you

of

producing industry.

oppor¬

I

the

and

coal

not

am

expert
b

some

it

an

coal

on

would

e

readily be converted into
many useful forms. Coal may ul¬
timately become the principal raw
can

material for

from

coal

to

of

its

you

coal

on

technology
coal

to

or

econom¬

ics. I

certainly

shan't attempt
to provide

with

you

swers

to

an¬

how

on

run

your

business,

but
entire

my

natural

Americans believe

petition

record.

state

matter

a

Improvements

in

of course, that
long-range stargazing won't help
to solve the very real problems
say,

with which your industry is faced

today.

This is true,

but it must
of satisfac¬

tion to realize that in the coal in¬

mining, so
that I am familiar with, and cer¬
tainly sympathetic, to the indus¬
try's present problems, most of

dustry, production costs have not

which

the

field

result

of

from

the

interplay

of economic forces.

Today's

situation

with

respect

of

source

in this

energy

country
and yet it has been steadily los¬
ing its markets to other sources
of

Even without

energy.

a

com¬

plete

inventory of coal reserves,
know the Nation possesses al¬

we

inexhaustible

most

this

quantities of
magic substance. It is

black

reassuring to know that vast
amounts

of

country's
coal.

of

underground
On

disturbing

the

for

fuel

the

and

conditions

reservoirs

other

witness

to

demands

this

in this

reside

energy

hand, it is
declining
plentiful

very

resulting

within

depressed

of

segments

industry.

your

Bituminous coal production has
around

annually

since

fore the

turn

200 million

1947.

now

employment!

the

to

costs

of

fuels.

I

tons

Anthracite

is lower than be¬

of the century,

in

these

and

might

50,000

anthracite.

in

unpleasant

are

all

facts

have

as

competitive

that much of

say

of the

of

Bureau

coal

is

Mines

aimed

research

of

are

tarian
of

im¬

see

built

state

government
still

are

the

on

and

with

course, go

oped by the coal industry. It has
been gratifying to find
a
close
spirit of cooperation between the
Bureau and the

endeavors.

When

great

.

•

•

.

industry

an

industry

coal

which

trouble

industry in these

•

like

-i your

into

runs

cannot

It

is

to tnis

than

Nationalization

to

see

be

can

ob¬

tained from that source. Can taxes
be cut, or tariffs

raised, or inter¬
rates lowered, or a loan ob¬

est

perhaps, the edge
competition dulled a bit?
tained,

of

or,

Once

in

while

a

Also, shipping, railroads,

In

the

wants

industry

Govern¬

do more—"take us

they

which

"subsidize

say,

"regulate

or
us."

over"

us,"

It is the principle with
are

all the

us

hopeful and anxious for

an

more

early

realization of the return to better

coal

that

have

been

so

confidently predicted to meet the
tremendous growth that is taking
place in our Nation's energy de¬
mand, which has increased ap¬
proximately 106% in the last 20
and

years,

to

the

meet

demands

for new goods and services by our
heavily increasing national popu¬

to

created

within

what is to
increased

us

a

The results

are none

complex nature of the

when the going gets tough.

predict what may happen

long run. The energy
has always been ex¬

example, makes the business
predicting future trends very
Despite
these
facts,

uncertain.

Help

Specifically, what

authorities

address

1954

Coal

Mining

com

can't

country

is

tree

matter

at

first

of

was

industry

bound to profit from Govern-

are

ment energies thus spent,
The work which the
ment

of

the

fieid

of

minerals

Interior

is

known

have

the

without

"

.

"We
draw

freedom.

as

one

must,

possible

use

fiscal

by

and

of

programs

public

other

measures

which

business

pansion
huilt

on

of

will

lead

to

ex-

enterprise,

private

the competitive principle,

and the kinds of assistance

exercised

if

in

coal

by

which,
Government, reand

controls that throttle

Thege

of

reserves

mote

general

or

the

der

use

estimates

include

economic
or

fuels

xiqUid
merd

from

coal,

rati0n

of

coal.

have

those

To

credit
by

Mr.

Wormser

Convention

Congress,

of

the

Cincinnati,

l




before
Amer¬

Ohio.

or

subsidies

direct payments

or

in the form of

other benefits

to producers. Government author¬

of

you

us in
setting up these programs and in
advisir»g us go the Department's
deep thanks,
' "

Restricting Coal Imports
I

should

like to

return

now

ta

point I mentioned earlier
namely the Government's function
a

jn

restricting

or

controlling

im-

ports to assist an industry experiencing hardship. I know that one
0f the great

of the coal

concerns

industry is the inroads which im-

ported residual fuel oil has made
Government

see.

.

I

the

result

there

is

a

legitimate—a proper
operation

print

paper

has

believe

the Interior
in an exceedingly difficup position in reporting on this
ipgjs]ation. The encouragement of
The Department of

Assistance

currencies to
at least—any
deficits.
Of course,
is inflation, and the

to

off—on
Government
pay

coal markets.

into the

The Area of

great

and

area of gov-

which does
encourage
an
increased investment of private capital.
For exernmental

is placed

of

forms

a i

energy

^

has

;

This announcement is

neither

an

The

offer to sell, nor a solicitation of offers to buy, any
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

of these securities.

NEW ISSUE

100,000 Shares

SANGAMO ELECTRIC COMPANY
($10 Par Value)

Price $25 per

Copies of the Prospectus may be
is circulatedfrom

obtained in

any

Share

State in which this announcement
the undersigned, as may

only such of the underwriters, including

legally offer these securities in compliance

with the securities laws of such State.

Hornblower & Weeks
July 13, 1954-

been

a
0~

Continued on pcige 3J

progress,
un¬

coal

cooperated with

and

certain

the

pjaner and other modifications in
coai mining, and studies on prepa-

do?

the

on

develop-

of

adaptation

and

policies,

quotas

of

jpg anaiySes 0f coals, studies of
carbonization, extensive research
jn|.0 ^e production of synthetic

to foster and pro¬

of tariffs

can

coking coal, continu-

the Gov¬

works,

the
ex-

economy
in
methods
oJE
raining and preparation, and m
^be development of new uses for

line between the kinds of

a

assistance Government can give to

Government-operated in¬
dustries often—indeed generally—
incur losses and the Government
to

Government

the

monetary

in

another

and

carefully

therefore,

stifle initiative.

Leaving aside for the moment tne
of

Depart-

does

ampie of the role Government

the

cannot

now

enormously significant
developments from a commercial
standpoint.
Future
generations

industry that

an

itself

purely

interest, but it

promises

who

.,

other.

I

can

Here

security considerations, as
costs prohibitive to pri-

1

specified conditions,
subject what specifically can Government
pretty well agree that coal even¬ do to aid a depressed industry?
tually is bound to attain a posi¬ Principally, there are two avenues
tion of greater prominence within
open: (1) to use Government ac¬
our
steadily expanding economy. tion to support prices or produc¬
Coal is a flexible material and
tion, or (2) to supply Government
*An

as

Common Shares

Government

Can

en¬

pattern
tremely dynamic, and rapid de¬
velopments in the production of
energy from fissionable materials,

ican

the

too pleasant

much

me a danger signal, an
tendency of business to

the

the

well

good

a

mean

relation

Situation?

the

(most

to

look to Government for assistance

ernment do to aid

of

due

or

func¬

be

"

greater tolerance of governmental
intervention
in
business,
and,

cult ,to

for

illustration of what I

These developments

industry.

have

the

in

Government

of

tions

tire energy picture makes it ciffiover

in the realm of the atom is

i

increase in

tremendous

lation.
The

readily

familiar.

facts make

for

only it

weapon

any

Competition is just another side

.

days

as

...

.

suit

concerned.

other. Someone has
competition as

make.

You

we

The wondercountry has shown

it, and those that do are
surprised to find the progress they

of

manufacture, and even
production and other
important means of livelihood are
run or inordinately influenced by

included.

pos-

use

automobile

which

we

better standard of

a

secret

s

t secret

cigarette

then

of

segment

a

any

to

;

be

Government

assistance

cannot

our

competitive principle more

to

isn

readily some countries, government en¬
by standard practices of in¬
courages the use of cartels to tell
dustry — more aggressive sales its
producer how much he shall
promotion, increased efficiency toproduce, where he shall sell it,
reduce costs, better management,
and what he may get for it.
It
and the like—the industry often
matters little what industries are
toward

love

ricd of its existence has been due

met

looks

We

resourcefulness

characterized

bureaucracies.

our

im-

Government

or

the comparatively short pe-

oyer

quite common to find na¬
coal-mining industries

Government

the United

as

America.

ful progress our

merger

tionalized
abroad.

our

living for ourselves.

signals in

Coal Mining

of

'

i

this

spirit
childhood
to

much

to create

sess

parts of the world.

The Question of

com-

competitive

from

amateur

and

ness

business.

danger

the

so

of

America

hand in hand
ideas generated and devel¬

grams,

They are're¬
Three wars and a great depres¬
minders of the prewar years of
sions. all within a generation, have
adversity in the coal industry.
been
responsible in paift- for a
These
we

ever

complete domination of industry
by the government. Then we saw
a
few years ago in Italy and in
Germany, another type of totali¬

many

of

The Bureau's
and. development
pro¬

These

with

than

this

for

pjay jn expanding opportunities,
professional, for private enterprise
and we carry on our competitive
The Department, through the
spirit throughout life. There are
Geological Survey and the Butimes when all of us are distressed
reau
of Mines, has done a great
by the results of a competitive deal of work in
coal, known to
system—the fact that it forces us most of
you, which will be of in¬
to struggle when we would much
estimable value to the coal indus¬
prefer to take it easy, but the re¬ try in the future. It can and will
sults speak for themselves
do lots more in the fields of techWe emphasize security nowanicai research and informational
days in our thinking, believing, services.
I need not take time
perhaps, this will give us some es- today to go into the technical ascape from the rigors of competipects of the Department of the In
tion. I have always felt.that seterior's responsibilities, but I
curity is best sought through our should like just to mention a few
own personal efforts
by working of the studies which have,
helped
hard and using all the inventivebring about increased efficiency

at lower costs.

ery

an

than

States

the results of such
domination in recent years in Eu¬
ropean countries. The Soviet rev¬
olution is, of course, the outstand¬
ing example of the development
of a totalitarian state,' with the

the direction of increasing recov¬

ment to

less

more

am

tunity to

There

300,000

and

1

has

sports,

pressed by the necessity of main¬

in

industries

bituminous

degree

same

field

the

sense

producing

the work

has dropped to probably less than

in

some

whether

dropped

production

you

risen

in

to coal is truly a paradox. Coal is
the greatest known potential

only

oppor¬

will

You

give

in

time,

in

made

I don't know of any country

maturity

taining a sharp and inviolate line
technology are proceeding at a between the two. Too great de¬
that promises to bring the pendency of industry upon Gov¬
economics of obtaining synthetic
ernment is likely to lead to the
liquid fuels from coal to a point domination of industry by Gov¬
reasonably competitive with na¬ ernment.
tural liquid fuel products.
We have had abundant

been

spent

en¬

pace

has

Wormser

l..

service

Government

have

we

exemplified

this

working life

Eeiix

which

businessman who has

and

philosophy part of the laws of

portion

solid

liquid form is

"dollar

competition

difficulties, inshortages," and

of

scientific

We

am

recently, I am increasingly aware
industry. Further¬ .of the interdependence of Govern¬
more, the technology of changing ment and business—at the same

to fuel in

business

serious

Much

on

an

knowledge is
role

undertaken by private enterprise
All the recent Government work

0f

ernment control.

tered

de-

greatest progress for their citizens,

of the chemical

presump¬
tuous for me

speak

substantial

a

find

which

operate unhampered by
Government
controls, show the

results

because

a

will

you

of

portant

are—with freedom for busi-

ness

land.

As

the

to

some

ciency, and lead to complete Gov¬
I

tunity

think

belabor

deteriorating currencies. On the Vate industry, was a
job peculiother hand, the countries that are
arly well suited for Government,
turning towards competition—and Research on the
physical structure

opposed to sub¬
they are a drain
the public purse, invite ineffi¬

Basically, I

to

countries

without

eluding

they would like.
sidies

but I
those

run

time

controls

Government

do

have

tary system of cooperation among

of coal.

uses

induces

production. Americans, are
inclined to use the volun¬

or

govern¬

to

Reveals studies of Bureau of Mines for expanding

that

want

pend upon government operation
of essential industries, and try to

supply and demand.
we

frontiers

dont

point,

more

producers, aa:l, lastly, the nationalization of the coal mining industry. Opposes d>ect government
action wki:Ii v/ili destroy or interfere with
private competiiive
coal operatises, and decries
levying a tariff on imported coal.
or

I

kets, and attempts to dictate prices

govern¬

produccion, supplying

or

of

generates

govern¬

evasion, as
from time

kinds

misery which inflation, inevitably^ ample, technical research

not immune

intervention

experienced

try, and discusses proposed remedies, sath
credit

even

are

all

Department of the Interior

ment

ments themselves

Government

of Mineral Resources,

Mr. Wormser reviews the depressed situation in the coal indus¬
support prices

must remember that

to the law of

By FELIX EDGAR WORMSER*
Assistant Secretary

ment ac'.icn to

ity to condition the economic en¬
vironment is something to be used
with great restraint, especially for
freedom-loving
Americahs.
We

15

3$

(220)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle.

suggest that the proposed increase
in the wage base was necessary

Sound and Unsound

to

maintain

tection.

Social

Security Amendments
ASA

By

Speaking

on

more

ceive

system of national pensions/ Favors the

proposal, but

My name is Asa V. Call; I am
Chairman of 'the Joint Committee
Social

on

...

Security of the Ameri¬

Life Convention and the Life

can

sociation

thus

of

reduce

Moreover,

unnecessarily
their

abilty to
high a base

too

workers

cases

that do

death."
as

it, is that OASI

should

be

protection

and

specifically, it

tive to provide his own protection.

fits most workers

mitted

|) h

sub-

-

,

be-

on

I f ;d f t h

a

>

:

e >

that
write

the

in

the life

have

ness

sistently

the :

U.

insurance

S.

been

system.

9366

We

believe

contains

the

adopted:,,

(2)

The

"drop-out"

earnings

or

•

"

they

guarantee

the

:

on

a

provisions
test

more

of

to

During the last
conducted

busi-

our

careful study
and reappraisal of the social secu¬
a

deal

principally

with

provisions of the bill which
in conflict with conclusions
veloped in our studies.

higher-than-average

are
own

best able to look out

would

Base

a

(1)

It

floor

'

departs from

Discriminates

which

; of

.

the increase in

the

wage

base,

the worker with earnings of more
than $3,600 could receive an addi¬
tional retirement benefit increase
of

much

as

hearings in

(2)

It

1952.

"basic

accepted

discrimnates against the

entirely

the

on

adopted could lead to
national

(4)

basis of

theory which

new

a

if

system of

pensions.

It

is

not

crease

to

the

sound

Present

time.

should

Principle Should Be Maintained
Our social
security system
designed to provide a floor of

tective
"

benefits.

While

was

this floor

'Statement of Mr. Call before the Sen¬
Finance Committee
concerning H. R.

f

that the benefit

living

another

If,

be

however,

increased

basis

costs

for

do

increase

at

benefits

through
we

a

see

granting still

no

an¬

—

'r

the

Proposed
A.

*

•

f

Social
'In*




Security
-

right-

Percentage

of

With

Earnings

—Above Base—

Wage

Year

Base

1950

All

$3,000
3,600
3,600

1951

_

1953

Proposed-

Male

Workers*

>J

r*

*Approximated

We

from

in

38

page

a

In short, we believe the medicaladjudication approach of the bill
.

it, the wage base would
moved from constant

be

is
unnecessary
The
automatic

re¬

Chart

that

the

statistics

based

solely on male workers do
provide suitable data for fix¬

not

ing the
lieve

that such

onstration

workers,
As

base.

wage

the

a

We firmly be¬
statistical dem¬

should be based

not

last

just

male

column

in

on

all

at

a

that is

to

the

a

figure

approximately

equal
earnings of regu¬
larly employed people. On this
principle, increases in the $3,600
figure may be needed in the fu¬

to

average

table

ers

earning

has

not

the

period covered by

All

workers

the

over

above

gone

during

the table.

average

earning less than the present
base and

we

increasing

are

wage

justifcation in

base

simply be¬
percentage is higher

the

cause

see no

the

base

wage

45%

the

on

when limited to male workers.
It

is

crease

also

that

argued

in the base is

benefits

ferences

in

the

should

designed to

reflect

dif¬

earnings.

monthly old-age benefits without

If

the

basic

is

to

floor-of-protection
be

based

on

sound

principle, Congress should not fix
the level of the floor in relation¬
ship

to

would

basic
and

higher-than-average
This

is what the pending

do.

that

Consequently,

it

strays

from

we

the

floor-of-protection principle
discriminates against lower

income

a

Security System

the

is

maximum

the

in

figure.

than

ever

is

near
a

The fact that

concentration

some

beneficiaries

of

$98.50

$3,600

greater

toward flat benefits.

there

to

The system is not moving

the

proper

of

present

reflection

principle that benefits for
with

earnings

testimony at the

.beginpjng o£ the .hearipgs,

/

before.

in

is

range

higher-than-average

should

will

of

earnings

average

not

principles

ment I

of

that

We believe the wage base issue
a crucial one.
Past lib¬

eralizations in OASI have roughly
served to offset the effects of in¬
flation. But whether or not the

go

above

certain

re¬

these

unsound

the

of

bill

are

likely to
increasing dif¬

and

am

The state¬

filing makes

additional

number

a

suggestions which
Committee will also

we

.

base

is

retained

at

Joins Samuel Franklin
(Special, to. The Financial Chronicle)

■

with
215

national

a

Samuel

West

B.

Franklin

Seventh Street.

&
t

Co.,
;

,

$3,600

Harris, Upham Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

social program, furnishing a basic
floor of protection, or whether it

becomes

,

LOS ANGELES, Calif. —Burnham Asch has become affiliated
■

this year may determine whether
the system
is maintained as
a

pension plan.

LOS
ard G.

>

ANGELES, Calif.—BrainMerdinger has been added

to the staff of Harris, Upham &
Disability "Freeze" Proposal Co., 523 West Sixth Street.

The

The

intent

the

of

disability

"freeze" provisions in H. R. 9366
is to maintain the benefit expect¬
ancies of
persons
regularly at¬
tached to the OASI system during
periods of total disability lasting
more

than six months. We believe

that this is
but

a

do

we

We

desirable

not

favor

objective,

the

Two With King Merritt
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LOS

ANG.E'LES, Calif.—Charles
Cherry M. Paxton
have joined the staff of King Mer¬
ritt & Co., Inc., 1151 South Broad¬
A. Colbert and

way.

method

With Revel Miller

know from

experience that
adjudication of total
claims
is
administra¬

disability
tively expensive and often results
in disagreements and other diffi¬
culties that would be particularly
undesirable in the Federal OASI

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

system.
cations

LOS

el Miller &

Street,

members

of

the

Los

An¬

Joins H. L. Jamieson

feature would represent

radical innovation in the present
OASI
system.
As
constituted,

OASI does not require considera¬
tion of issues about which there

with Rev¬

now

Co., 650 South Spring

geles Stock Exchange.

To make medical certifi¬
a

ANGELES, Calif.—Harwig

M. Van Noorden is

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

a

can

in

earnings

in 1954 is

wage

the

basic

stressed.

hope your
earnings in excess of consider.
should be met

part of his

of

have

serious

cause

sibility
family against

of

in¬

we

ficulties for the future.

determining

loss

in

con¬

a

will

corrected,

Unless

The individual's respon¬
to protect himself and his

the

that

is

that

providing

which

features

higher-than-

in

in

sound

system designed

account

9366

effectiveness

system

spects

un¬

to provide basic protection should
not take

R.

security for the American people.
However, the bill departs from

stand

readily

easy

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Royal C. Davis is
Jamieson &

Calif.—

now

with H. L.

Co., Russ Building.

be great uncertainty and con¬

troversy.
To

Merrill Lynch Adds

1

protect benefit expectancies

during disability, it is not
sary

neces¬

to adjudicate individual

cases.

Through
an
adaptation of the
"drop-out" provisions that are al¬

ready in the bill, disability which
impairs earnings

or

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

K.

FRANCISCO, Calif .—Anne

Buschman

ated

with

has

becont

affili¬

Merrill

Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, 301
Montgomery
Street.

»

:

actually makes

„

System of National Pensions

The Secretary's

increase

This

those

groups.

The Social

an

$30

A

-

OASI

we

H.

feel

we

measure

the

crease

the medical

individual

from

principle

the

part,

structive

are

is sound and
the test of time. It is

in¬

Actually, H.R. 9366 would provide
range

believe

wages

conclusion

large

proposed in the bill to achieve it.

maintain effectively the principle

that

average

adequate, simple, and

administer.
In

increase is called for

no

because

We

shows, the percentage of all work-:

a

$3,600.

ture, but
now

workers.
the

undesirable.

principle, we recommend
that the wage base be maintained

45.

following
testimony.

and

drop-out provi¬
sions, possibly expanded as sug¬
gested, represent an alternative

controversy.

by voluntary action and intiative.

31:

covered

could

which

36

61,

of

the onset of perma¬

decades

sound

average

Secretary's

submit

period
before

cases,

only a
employ¬

mence

$4,200.

43%

.43

such

had

nent and total disability, it would
hardly be meaningful to com¬

support

48

.

In

individual

ment

OASI,

57%

4,200

the

major

a

individual's

guide in the future.
principle underlying

principle

a
as

a

of

along these

over

the

of

working lifetime.

benefits.

age worker who earns over

Should Not Be Converted to

U.M

9366

in

in¬

pro¬

ate

Amendments of 1954.

by

other increase to the above-aver¬

believe

Protection

law

living sta¬

Our studies led

change in the formula,

bill

of

benefit

adopted in 1952
adequate floor of pro¬

support

ings of employed people.
Floor

r

,

1

Congress

wages.

Basic

the

appreciable

tection.

this

1950, Con¬

Cost of

no

an

not

and

current

since 1952.

levels

financing of the system.
(5) The $4,200 wage base would
be higher than the
average earn¬

The

show

concept

essential

the

to the conclusion

sound

average wage earner.

(3) It is urged

1949

established

1950 and

from the inception of
the Act.

an

as

de¬

principle

widely

statistics

the statistics in the

I

worker under the proposed bene¬
fit formula.
Second, as a result

provided

the

protection"
has been

the

Committee

your

1

wage base to $4,200
in a special benefit

in

,

of

contains
to

column, giving correspond¬
ing percentages for all workers.

earning above $3,600. Un¬
bill, these workers would
double raise in benefits.

der the

table

Average Wage Earner

amounts

We oppose this increase for
the
reasons:

The follow¬

Workers

result

tistics

following

ing

submitted

security.

are

Proposed
Increase
in
the
Wage Base to $4,200 Is Unsound

With

hand

earnings

gress

The

reflect
serve

provisions

modified

extending

where

wage base should

derstandable.

lengthy

will

than the

more

base.

in

propose

$10 per month, or
Our conclusions are
set forth in detail in a memoran-J $15 per month if he has a wife.
It is our view that the
dum which I am
$3,600
filing with the
request that it be made a part of worker would be more than ade¬
the record as an
appendix to my quately protected under the pro¬
statement. My statement here to¬ posed new formula. After

rity system.

day

earn

present $3,600

majority of

a

of

a

paying old-age benefits,
later, based on a long
dormant earnings record.

view, the

centage of male workers earning
above the wage base.
We have

get

clause"

equitable

year

the

First, they would receive the in¬
r
crease
provided for the $3,600
put the 1

basis.

ness

male workers

needs

not

currently

;

"work

flexible

basic

theory for increasing

new

show that

to those

would, in effect,
"drop-out" provi¬

-

(4) The
retirement

This

advanced

added

Raising the

sion to be worth $5 a month to all

old-age beneficiaries; and

the

worker,

principle is
In our

As

the wage base to $4,200 was urged
on
the basis of statistics which

inception

drop-out
are

proportion

Ex¬

approximately $3,600.

f

that

$4,200

the

the Department of Health, Educa¬
tion and Welfare
showing the per¬

earnings, The
$4,200
computing Against the

(3) The proposed liberalizations
in the conversion table to the extent

with

average

no

would be eliminated in

benefits;

the

for their

provision

five years of

or

to

Since

Persons with

.

(1) Extension of OASI coverage
approximately 10 million peo¬
ple not now covered;

under which four

base
principle.

Act.'

the

short

of the proposed increase to

for increas¬

reasons

Not

by

lines, they will provide substan¬
help for all the disabled, ex¬
cept for the rare cases of disa¬

the principle
underlying the wage
base has been uncertain. No sound

these arguments do not

sound

Should

extended

tial

wage

Average Earnings of
Employed People

-

now

ing the wage base and that they
depart from the basic principles
underlying the Social Security

opinion

our

that

afford

Base

protection for the average worker.

hope

to

lowest

wages; and
most workers

Wage

higher-than-average worker. To¬
day, the average worker in regu¬
lar
employment earns approxi¬
mately $3,600. Obviously, raising
the wage base to $4,200 does not
produce a more adequate floor of

that

we

In

wage

this

concerned

following

desirable features which
will be

the

raising

of

supported many sound
changes to improve the social se¬

curity

protection.

If

H. R. 9366

ceed the

paying taxes
that

are

entire

benefits

feel

life

Any consideration of the proper
floor-of-protection level should be

have

H.R.

The

be

violates

busi¬

keenly interested
in social security ever since its
inception 20 years ago. In the past
we

should
basic

14.

business, too, has con¬
held the view that the

raising the

further

might be granted a drop-out of
either five years or one-fourth of
his period of potential
coverage,
which ever is the more favorable.

bility
The

since

their

on

the

role for social security
limited to providing

proper

over

of

Congress of Jan.

insurance

life insurance '

Call

v.

been widely
accepted. . From the inception of
OASI, Congress has been mindful

to

nies

under¬

96%

in

sound reason for

organiza- ir of them, tThe President endorsed; receive on retirement represent a
tions; T o - > the floor of protection: principle smaller proportion of actual earn¬
in his message on social
security ings than they did in 1950. We
:gether
they,
c o'm p a

As.

the worker's incen¬

cost

be

accurately predicted.
Certainly,
the financing argument is not a

two

represent

We

would impair

essary

creased

benefits

premium"

percent of taxable

a

would

base.

These concepts have

is

con-

high

as

be

liberalization of the drop-out
prin¬
ciple. For example, the individual

because

cerning H.R.

correspondingly

could

ture cost of the system cannot be

argued

was

"level

net

However, if it is
desirable, such protection

cases.

deemed

only 0.15%.
an almost negligible
per¬
centage, particularly since the fu¬

that the increase to $4,200 is nec¬

with

ability

This is

provide
living conditions for the pensioner
as though he were under a
private
pension plan.
More

the

OASI,

payroll,

would

9366

statement

;

in
of

pro¬

visions of the bill will
protect
benefit expectancies in most dis¬

following page 59 of the
Secretary's testimony, the decrease

under¬

we

that

drop-out

The
small

a

chart

theory,

shows

abled four years later.
We feel that the

"profit," so to speak, by covering
earnings between $3,600 and
$4,200. However, as shown by the

upon

to a national pension
Under this theory, benefits
would rise above the
basic/floor

save.

financing of the system.

OASI system would make

re¬

wages
have in¬
1950;
that fewer
workers are paying taxes on their
entire wages; and that the bene¬

America. This

'

the

not reflect

loss

experience

only about one-third of those dis¬
abled for six months are still dis¬

Finally, it is contended that the
higher base is needed to strengthen

converted

and

disability.

Insurance

.

plan.
of

drop-out periods are long
enough to provide substantial re¬
lief in most cases of
year

System

earnings

or

new

stand

"disability freeze"

workers

actual

The

should be high enough to accom¬
plish the purpose of the system, it
should not be so high as to tax
the

As¬

insurance

more

retirement

method proposed to achieve it.

opposes

benefits

their

"basic floor of protection
principle" accepted in the original
Act. Holds social security system should not be connected to
a

and

desirable

Increase in Wage Base Not Essential to Sound Financing of the

testimony
theory. It

new

"Because of the increase in the

behalf of the life insurance companies, Mr. Call
notes desirable features in the
proposed amendments to the
Social Security Act, but says the
proposed increase in the
wage base to $4,200 is unsound, since it departs from the

-

the

a

number of workers earning more
than the creditable maximum, in

Co.

a

»

argued that—

was

V. CALL*

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance

President,

to

over

opinion, this is

our

trend.

basic floor of pro¬

a

Instead,

shifted

In
-

Thursday, July 15,1954

..

the top
range.

of the floor-of-protection
It

means

prosperity

that with greater

more workers are qual¬

ifying ion,.the maximum benefits.

them

impossible,

nized by

the years

of these

be

can

permitting

a

recog¬

drop-out of

low

earnings.

Thomas H. Hughes
Thomas

H.

.

Hughes, partner in

Billings, Olcott & Co., New York

Actually, the, bill's faux and .five. City,, passed

away op

July 4.

,

\

Volume 180

Number 5342

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.;.

scientific research to political in¬
in Russia has not re¬

Competition: Communist
vs. Capitalist Nations

ceived nearly enough

Soviet Union is

atomic

shall witness

fierce competition between

a

LONDON, Eng.—At the end of
June

the

world

Kremlin

surprised

the

the announcement of
inauguration
of
the
first

the

by

atomic

•.

tric

"

"

power

station

y

-

elec¬

'

"

putting

So¬

in

The

f

There

■■■Mm..
i

.j.,

is

of)

course

no

m e an s

o

checking

this

claim,

t'"

even

but

in

•

f

the

absence

of

1

rings

■f

true,

owing
Einzig

the

to

modest
Dr. Paul

it

figure

lie

the

them

control

which

can

make

an

it be a big one" is fol¬
faithfully in all totalitarian

States,

that the fact that the

so

atomic power station is only
be capable of produc¬

new

claimed to

ing 5,000 kilowatt conveys the im¬
that the announcement
based

fact.

on

Russia

Soviet

It

has

for

in

are

effort

increase

to

development
of
for economic pur¬

This fact is well worth

For it

work

to

incredibly hard

far.

so

the

for

supremacy

two

large groups of
nations separated by the Iron Cur¬
It had

been suggested after the
that Hitler made a mistake in

trying

to

the

conquer

world

by

military aggression, because, with
the

imposed
would

the

of

aid

iron

discipline he
the German people he

on

been

have

unprecedented

able

domination
economic

by

and

bid

a

for world

wielding

superior
by proving

and

power

the superior

achieve

to

prosperity,

have made

could

efficiency of his

sys¬

tem.

this

Possibly
of

their

Hitherto

is what

Kremlin

the

have

chief

new

mind.

in

concern

was

to achieve and maintain the

high¬
military

of
the freedom-lov¬
ing
peoples.
To
that end
the
standard of living of the peoples
possible

superiority

degree

over

from Moscow has been
ruthlessly sacrificed in the inter¬
ests of rearmament and the speedy
governed

of industrial

increase

It would be

tial.
tic to

a

assume

that this policy has

been abandoned. But it

now

have

to

poten¬

war

unduly optimis¬
seems

become supplemented

by

policy aiming simultaneously at

impressing the world with prog¬
ress also in the non-military eco¬
nomic field.

tain

above

in

position

a

expansion

tition

between

a

fierce

compe¬

Communist

and

them

on

an

are

of

Also

ing

the

the

cern

trade

recessions

with

themselves

or

fears

&

of

to believe

reason

the

of

as a

1,600

all

ain

Democratic

countries

start with

advantage.

an

or

Brit¬

immense initial

But it would

be

un¬

pardonable to rely too much on
this advantage and to fail to make
the

utmost

effort

to

retain

it

in

Julien

This

wards

goes

making

the

in

long

for

sphere

invention.
is

the

progress.

Soviet

to catch

in the sphere of

Union

a

"the

come

Collins

boom that's

Holden

a

quite

non-residen¬

going to last for

while.

a

Regarding the long-term trendl
"It can't be

construction, Mr. Clarke said:
anything but continu¬
as time goes on it
seems to me that it's going to get
continuously larger. The Census

buildings—is

ing good and

Bureau's

A.

struction

maximum

were

As

the

of

be

lion"

of

life

it

1960

nearly

is

insurance

approximately

—

"It's

of

end

that

mated

will

funds)

end

esti¬

ers,

bil¬

the

1950

R.-

gage

Network

BEVERLY

He added

there is "certainly no

of

any

or

hard

times

Charles
added

or

W.

to

the

HILLS,

Dumont

staff

of

Due February 1, 1960

1954
Not Redeemable Before

Banks and

are
are

the secured

Maturity

joint and several obligations of the twelve Federal Land
Loan Act as amended.

issued under the authority of the Federal Farm

tech¬
The Bonds

their

are

eligible for investment by savings banks under the statutes of a

States, including New York and Massachusetts.
trust fu-nds

majority of the

The Bonds are also eligible for the investment of

under the statutes of various States.

100y8% and accrued interest

su¬

effort should be made to
loyalty of scientific work¬
for the Democratic cause. The

preme

ers

governments
firms

the

iand

concerned

should

This offering is made by the twelve Federal Land
with the assistance of a Nation-wide Selling Group

utmost to improve

do

their

Macdonald G. Newcomb, Fiscal Agent

the standard of

realize

that

are at a
compared
in Com¬
Subjection of

they

considerable advantage

scientific

succeeded

munist

31 Nas«au

July 14, 1954.
'■

workers

countries.

Banks through their Fiscal Agent,
of recognized dealers in securities.

1

industrial

I

$

;

Calif.
has

Street, New York 5, N. Y,

—

been

Taylor ai.J.

anything of that Co., 364 North Capnden Drive.

2%% Consolidated Federal Farm Loan Bonds

The Bonds

the

by the Na¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Federal Land Banks
Dated August 2,

pre¬

and is moderated by KennzTt
Miller, NAM's senior Vice-

$123,000,000
,

is
over

With Taylor & Co,

Mr. Clarke reported, mort¬
collections are at an all time

peak.
-

Radio

Saturday

President.

According to quarterly Purveys
of the Mortgage Bankers Associa¬
tion,

each

New Issue

in¬

A

of

tional Association of Manufactur¬

assets

$117

double

ABC

Business!"

Your

sented

figure.

indication

to¬

countries.

estimate

tion market will be."

in the country,
December, 1950,
approximately $64 billion.

the

at

unemployment

way

as

more

school

in

& Co.

their

of

ahead.

the need for

It's

little below the

Mr.

up

any

buildings and along
in the 1960's the colleges are going
to be over crowded and they're
going to need new facilities, too.

satisfactory rate."

that

laney, Wells & Co.; F. S. Yantis

win the

The fact that




needs

high

below the peak

year,

a very

added

W.

Mul-

well guarded and

are

Democratic

with

in

going to catch

Mortgage

Pollock &

Unfortunately

reciprocity,

no

secrets

own

a

up

them

surpass us

not

school

our

to the countries of the Communist

bloc.

of the Communist world

and

year's
billion

going at a
great rate and is more than off¬
setting the very slight drop in
housing activity."

Co.;

very high proportion of
industrial secrets finds its wav

full in face of the supreme effort

economic

$34

are

time
soon, even at the present recordbreaking rate. He pointed out that
"the boom in elementary schools

said

York,
of

we

mercial

Air-

&

Inc.;

living of scientific yorkers, at the
same time as endeavoring to make

up

New

building of various kinds—
schools, churches, hospitals, com¬

Gregory & Son, Inc.; Ira

a

the

the United States

with

tial

ma¬

50

result

economic ends. In this competition

as

He

R. W. Pressprich & Co.;

largely inaccessible to us.
In this latter sphere the relative
situation could be
improved by

such

last

of

along "at

switching

-

H.P.;

scientific research workers
grades and among techni¬

cians,

Mr. Holden said the indications
are

is

proportion of Comand
their
sympathizers

munists

our

that,

Vice-

pointed out that housing is going

about

There

high

among
of

information

innovations.

buildings this year has
registered
in
the
school
building field."
been

is apt to last for some years

rate of 1950 and

McMaster Hutchinson & Co.;

inflations.

place they have the

securing

dential
S.

Then will

ments, wherever there is a chance
technical

of commercial buildings.
largest increase in non-resi¬

The

y

rate

and two sleeping cars.,

in laboratories,
in
government depart¬

in

s!"

Corp.,

Holden

While housing is

participating in the offer¬

are:

Co.;

Co.,

organized system of scientific and
industrial espionage that has ever
existed.
Communist
spies
are
everywhere,

n e s

that last

at

from

Haupt & Co.; Wm. E.

advantage of the most efficiently

factories,

S.

construction

total

Baxter, Williams & Co.; Freeman

of

Capitalist countries in the sphere
of
technical
progress
pursuing
advanced

Thomas

1,750 H.P. road switching

slide cars,

by diverting a large
productive capacity
production of consumer
goods to the production of capital
equipment.
They need not con¬
part

yield

locomotives,

of their plans

from

volume

i

theF.W.Dodge

The
prices
1.40%
to

offered

locomotives; five road

plan industrial
unprecedented

to

con¬

"It's Your

Chairman of

inclusive.

1969,
are

to

purpose

in¬
cer¬

Their rules

lars, of school construction is

'

scale and to enforce the execution

nical

witness

methods

secures

advantages.

there

shall

modern

place, while the

totalitarian

the

dicated

to be¬

we

second

point of view, its combination

with

lieve that during the coming years

reason

prop¬

possession of a controlled economy
places the Communist countries at
a
disadvantage from more than

feriority

There is therefore

the

in

class

the

In the third

rulers

est

In

1,

time

history.
in dol¬

Clarke, President of the
the increase in population, in the
Bankers Association of
decade from 1950 to I960, equals
2.95%, according to maturity. They America, said that there "has been
all the people who were living in
represent the first instalment of a an adequate supply of mortgage
the
state
of
New
York,
Cali¬
money available to fill the needs
proposed issue of $7,800,000.
fornia, Delaware and the District
Insurance of the certificates is of the people for housing." Mr.
of Columbia in 1950. This means
Clarke, head of the W. A. Clarke
subject to the authorization of the
Mortgage Co., Philadephia, added that, by 1960, to properly house
Interstate Commerce Commission. that he believed an
and care for those people we will
adequate sup¬
The total issue of $7,800,000 of ply of mortgage money — for need to have built all the schools,
all the court houses, all the houses
certificates is to be secured by the housing and other types of real
and other facilities that were in
estate — would continue.
following new standard - gauge
those states in 1950. I think that1
Mr. Clarke explained that "as¬
equipment estimated to cost not sets of all life insurance com¬ gives us a pretty clear illustratic r\
of what the long trend construc¬
less than $9,750,000;
39 general panies (a major source of con¬

world.

one

tain.

war

working

July

scaled

the workers
they are the ruling caste,
though in reality they are
most
completely
oppressed

even

any

country's

s

u

Holden,

Equip. Tr. Cffs.

certificates

persuade

to

the

"will be exceeded somewhat" this

equipment trust certificates,
to

an

that

bigger than at

in

<

siderably greater than the volume
of factory buildings and the

Thomas

turing semi-annually Jan. 1, 1955

on

National

program.

an

consists of the ability of
regime to force its

totalitarian

laborers

much

before

The total volume this year,

on

ers'

Paul & Pacific RR. series SS 2%%

a

is

B

—

tem is claimed by its supporters to
possess^,

a

Manufactur¬

Without neglecting
aggression

told

radio

Association of

race

sys¬

to open a new chap¬

seems

ter in the struggle

between

at¬

more

tention than it has received

the

unfortunately

their

ciency, which the Communist

the

poses.

for

Halsey, Stuart & C<p. Inc. and
associates on July 9 offered $5,100,000 of Chicago, Milwaukee, St.

aganda

the

new

con¬

audience

requirements of defense
military

Offer

productivity to the utmost limits
of physical possibility.
The effi¬

by making highly effective

of

now

Halsey, Stuart Group

po¬

a

that the workers

ensure

countries

energy

ABC

collection records

Discussing the construction of
schools, Mr. Holden said: "School
building has been booming for the
past six years. .This year's volume

years

dustry

our

excellent."

are

nation-wide

They must do
that the lib¬

in the

own

of

supply

year.

industrial

for

And they

Democratic

sphere

which

partly by inspiring fear and partly

the

vital

against

manpower

cutting ahead of the
in

its

adequate

sort because

the

struction in¬

re¬

reason

will

the

for

always

But there is

Finds

year.

and

ahead, two authorities in the

between

succeeded in

atomic

the

re-

moment

a

holding

su¬

that

means

course

boom

1954

eral-capitalist system is capable of
for supremacy.

incredibly low standard of
living.
This result is achieved

pression
is

used

be

expansion.'

vast

a

through
is bright

their utmost to prove

Democratic

States

construction

outlook

econom¬

place, Russia, China

Satellite

to

let

lowed

The

continue

Communist countries.
In the first

and

claimed

a

This has of

possibility—

sition

to

utmost,

remains a
effort must be
world a good chance to hold its
made to ensure a degree of indus¬
own in this new competition. But
trial
progress
that fully main¬
it must be realized that in many
tains the present degree of su¬
respects the Communist countries
periority over the industries of
are at an advantage.
the

gives

sources

its capacity is

Hitler's maxim "If you tell

have.

vastly

this

mortgage money.

appropriate

utilization of natural

full

pursuing that aim.

long

perior capital equipment and

corroborating
evidence

of

possession

of

important additional

an

atomic
use

which must not be

'

viet Russia.

the

warning the lesson of
ignored.

a

somewhat

policies, to ensure an adequate
degree of industrial expansion and

ain have reached that stage should
as

last year's construction of $34 billion will be

says

exceeded

ic

before the United States and Brit¬

serve

pursuit

been their aim.

an

their

do

must

monetary, budgetary and

progress.

operation

in

the

by

sources.

station of practical

power

York,

scientists' para¬

all, the Democratic gov¬

ernments

Communist and

Capitalist countries in sphere of technical

a

whether by direct intervention or

Russia,

Dr. Einzig sees in this, if true, a possible change in Russian
policy from the attainment of a superior military potential to a
greater industrial potential. Holds there is reason to believe
we

Thomas S. Holden, Vice-Chairman of F. W. Dodge Corp., New

■

Above
on the report from the Kremlin that an
electric power station has been inaugurated in Soviet

publicity in

Democratic countries where many
scientists honestly believe that the
dise.

Commenting

Predicts Peak Construction in 1954

terference

By PAUL EINZIG

17

(221)

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

(222)

-

Continued

1199933214025

spent to raise prices and business

from first page

profits.

After the Japanese sur¬
rendered in August, 1945, the de¬
mand
for
consumers'
goods,

A Look Into Economic

Conditions in 1954

boom

did

kets

It

value.

have

understand

better

helps

and tends to create

an

us

to

economy

our

atmosphere

enlightenment in which polit¬

of

ical action in relation to the eco¬

welfare

nomic

of

and

present

future

generations may
effectively evaluated.

be more

cultural

products through restrict¬

trols

ing their output, and the National

all

Industrial

ftom

tended

Recovery Act was in¬
the prices of in¬

to

raise

dustrial products, both by
tions

output

on

increase in wage rates.

the

also

restric¬

through

and

There

an

was

shortly discarded.
price index

were

commodity

The
rose

154 in 1945 to 241 in 1948.

Along with the reduction of
government spending from 1946
to 1950, unemployment increased
from

million

1

in

1945

to

of promoting million in 1950
(Tables 1 and 3).
recovery through deficit financ¬
In
1946, Congress passed and
By 1949 it appeared that the post¬
the President signed the Employ¬ ing. In the peacetime years from war boom had run its course, then
1933 through 1939, the gross pub¬
ment Act of 1946, which is inter¬
came
the Korean War with for¬
lic debt and guaranteed issues in¬
ward buying at retail, wholesale
preted
by many
commentators,
creased from $24 to $47.6 billion.
and
public officials and others as plac¬
manufacturing
levels. The
During the period the theory that wholesale
ing upon the Federal Government
price index for all com¬
debt
owed
within
our
borders
the responsibility for preventing
modities increased
from
226 in
a

serious

Act

recession.

business

assumes

we

will

know

The

what

the status of the economy is at all

generations,

economy was in a booming condi¬
tion, it reflected an almost path¬

ological fear of a postwar depres¬
sion.
Fundamentally, the plan is
stabilize

to

declining business
economy
through the expansion
of
expenditures by government
a

low

point

intended

create

to

additional

increase

demands

the

materials.

and

pects

the

compensatory

'theory will receive further test¬
ing during the

years

immediately

1949

258

to

1951

declined

1933,

in

substantial

a

with

mild

a

to

and

1,162,000

in October,

The percentage

1953.
ian

point average of
unemployment

high

a

in

labor

of the civil¬
unemployed in

force

1954 is about the

April,

recession in 1937-38 and only par¬

Economics

1933, 12,830,000 persons, or 24.9%
of the civilian labor force, were
unemployed. In spite of the ef¬
forts

made

1940

1 employ¬

in

any

year

of

un¬

prior

to

7,700,000 in 1937 and the
with 9,480,000, or

was

decade

stimulate

to

lowest number

ended

17.2%, of the civilian labor force
The
in

all

1939

commodity price index

was

only 13 points above

the 1910-14 level. The parity ratio
of

received

and

paid

as

Transition

of

from

come sooner or

with

sufficient

produced

us.

prices

did

any

during the decade and
reach parity until after

'

.

of

the

"Great

Depression" which
the ultimate outcome of the

Was

economic

and

financial

sins

World War I and the 1920's.

decade

began with

a

of

The

not

100

average

in

year

World War II rapidly changed the

consumer

the necessities of

changed

to

decline in commodity and secur¬ the need for increased production;
ity prices resulting in numerous and the problem of how to raise
,bank and business failures, and prices and wage rates changed to
12.8 million persons
to
hold
them
within
unemployed efforts
by 1933. Heavily indebted farm¬ bounds. Unemployment decreased
ers became insolvent and the
high from 9,480,000 in 1939 to a low
rate of failures resulted in organ¬ point of 670,000 in 1944, and gov¬
ized interference with lawful fore¬ ernment agencies were concerned
closure sales. The foregoing brief with possible sources and means
reference

early
that

to

1930's
not

conditions
serves

to

in

remind

the
us

for

obtaining

additional

man¬

War

gaged in satisfying our real wants,
arid suggests a review of events

our

since

1933.

The

•EVrin before

II,

civilian

the

entered

we

production

goods

World

of

non-

stimulated by

was

own
attempt to re-arm and
by armament orders from abroad.
After we entered the war in late

Price

Raising Program of 1941, the need for war materials
The
financial pania and essential civilian goods
gi;ew
during the winter of 1933 led to apace. Although annual personal
the banking holiday
shortly after and non-tax payments increased
the

1930's:

Franklin

D.

President.

On

Roosevelt
Jan.

President
dollar
at

became

31, 1934, the
devalued the

formally
by fixing its gold content

15 5/21

grains of gold
59.06%
of
its

9/10ths

by $18 billion from 1940 to 1945,
of the tremendous

much

war were

means.

costs

of

financed by

inflationary
quantities of gov¬

Huge

ernment bonds

were

sold to

com¬

fine, or
former mercial banks and the exnansion
weight. The Gold Reserve Act of facilities of the Federal Reserve
1934

abolished

internal

gold

gold coinage
circulation in

and

System

any

ditional

were

used to provide ad¬
for

reserves

the

banking

shape or form. The purpose of system, and to keep interest rates
the gold devaluation
plan was to from rising as the use of credit
raise prices. The advocates of de¬
expanded.
valuation of the
measuring stick
During the war years, a consid¬
of

in

value

expected

the weight

of

the

reduction

the gold dollar

to> produce an immediate
increase
in
commodity prices.

erable

part

added

industrial

used




11,340

10,110
10,000
9,820
9,690
9,610
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320
8,266
7,973
8,026

32,150
34,410
36,480
34,530
36,140
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930
49,761

10,610
9,030
7,700
10,390
9,480
8,120
5,560
2,600
1,070
670
1,040
2,273
2,142

51,405

2,064

44,220
45,750
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470

53,960
52,820
55/251
58,027
59,378
58,710
59,957

12,830

50,684

20.1
16.9
14.3
19.0
17.2
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
4.0
3.6
3.4
5.5

3,395

52,450
53,951
54,488
55,366

5,452

55,072

3,142.
1,879
1,673
1,523
1,892

5,366

55,558

1,788

5,720

55,740

1,674

6,070

55,158

1,582

5.0
3.0
2.7
2.5
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.1

6,528

61,460

__

/

7,507
7,054
6,805

61,005
6 J,293
61,894
60,524
60,924
61,228
61,658

6,390

•

7,926

55,268
55,246

1,306

63,172

1,562

2.5

7,628

55,492

1,548

2.4

63,408

7,274

56,134

1.240

62,306

7.262

55,044

1,246

2.0
2.0

__

Oct

62,242
62,925

Dec—

7,159

55,083

1,162

1.8

,

6,651

55,274

1,428

2.3

60,764

„

''

5,438

55,326

1,850

3.0

1954—
Jan.

69,753

5,284

54,469

3,087

60,051
60,100

5,697

54,349

3,671

Mar

5,875

54,225

3,725

5.2
5.8
5.8

Apr.

war.

60,598

6,076

54,522

3,465

5.4

♦Indafcs self

NOTE—All

and
in

made

dules.

some

from

domestie service workers.
page

transmitted to Congress

President,

on

1X2 in Economic Report of
Jan. 28, 1954.

TABLE II

Economic Trends
Index
\1/hnlacftloi
itiiiitcMiie

Period—

Rrihfw tkf
1 nccb ui.

100

143

143

m

92

118

98

125

86

124

81

__

„

U

194ft.

1943

;!

i t

100

;

123

-

.

v'

i

'•

V

133

7

92

144

1945
1946

152

104

192

171

112

152

__

158

151

__

-

1944—i

196

182

206

190

108

208

112

177

—

234

108

222

1949
1950
1951

1953—

_

99

258

256

101

302

282

107

288

287

100

247

__

110

251

251

—

1952

240

260

249

258

__

275

232

__

285

226

__

1948

115

241

1947—

The families of those who have

>

115

100

154

1942—

tion.

Parity Ratio

Prices,Paid

100

..

1941— __127

ing in residential housing awards,
although total construction is still
strong. Retail sales have leveled
out, consumer credit is at high
levels, and unemployment has in¬
creased to 1950 levels. Altogether
many
of the key business in¬
dicators point to an imbalance be¬
tween production and consump¬

—

100

1935-39—

v

■

Price Received

1925-29—

eas¬

Affecting Agriculture

1910-14=:= 100

Alt Commodities.

1910-14—

reductions have
production sche¬

There has been

employed, unpaid family and

exeept 1954 data adapted

Ok

the work-week and the amount of

258

279

92

for

the

of

the

existing

facilities

production

of

and
were

war

producing the extra cars,
y.''
extra
houses," extra
plant and
TABLE III
equipment, extra goods for foreign
relief, and for the accumulation Gross National Product, National and Personal I11con.es, Consumption
Expenditures, Personal Savings and Government Purchases
of larger
inventories now have
less income to spend on products
(Estimates by the Department of Commerce in billions of dollars)
in general. Also the reduction in
Govt.
Personal
°Total
Personal
Dispos¬
Total
Tax &
able
Gross
Consump¬ Personal Purch.
payrolls means less money to sup¬
Net
Goods &
tion
National
tNational Personal Non-Tax Personal
port consumer credit which has
Period
Product
Income Payments Income
Income
Savings Services
Expend.
been an important factor in mov¬
3.7
8.5
2.6
78.8
87.4
82.5
85.1
1929
103.8
ing the supply of household ap-.
2.9
9.2
70.8
73.7
75.0
76.2'
2.5
1930—__
90.9
61.2
1.8
9.2
64.8
1.9
63.0
58.9
1931
75.9
pliances, automobiles, and tele¬
.

'

.

The

sets

into

Economy

consumer

1929

and

1932—

still

are

normal.

Farmer

are

in

lation in
with

aid

51.6

51.9

-—0.2

72.2

56.8

59.9

1.9

58.0

56.2

1.8

9.9

82.5

64.7

68.4

2.3

66.1

62.5

3.6

11.7

90.2

73.6

64.0

2.9

71.1

67.1

3.9

11.6

12.8

9.8

84.7

67.4

68.3

2.9

65.5

64.5

1.0

91.3

72.5

72.6

2.4

70.2

67.5

2.7

101.4

81.3

70-3

2.6

75.7

72.1

3.7

13.9

126.4

103.8

953

3.3

92.0

82.3

9.8

24.7

161.6

137.1

122.7

6.0

116.7

91.2

25.6

59.7

13.1

1943

150.3

17.8

132.4

102.2

30.2

88.6

183.8

165.9

18.9

147.0

111.6

35.4

96.5

215.2

182.7

171.9

20.9

151.1

123.1

28.0

82.8

1946_;

211.1

177.7

18.8

158.9

146.9

12.0

30.9

1947

233.3

198.7

191.0

21.5

169.5

165.6

3.9

28.6

1948—__

259.0

223.5

209.5

21.1

188.4

177.9

10.5

36.6

1949—

258.2

216.3

205.9

18.6

187.2

180.6

6.7

43.6

1950_

286.8

240.6

228,7

20.9

205.8

194.6

11.3

42.0

1951

329.8

278.4

254.3

29.3

225.0

208.1

16.9

62.9

1952

348.0

291.6

269.7

34.6

235.0

218.1

16.9

77.5

1953

stocks

169.7

213.7

1945...

borrowed

194.3

1944

industrial

and

8.0

1.6

1942

relation

of

—1.2

53.2

1941

at

commodities

8.1

46.3

48.6

1940

comparatively lower
to assets, and
there is a floor under the price
of basic farm commodities. Specu¬
levels

—1.4

45.2

64.9

1939

high levels
and unemployment is about
debts

49.2

1.5

1938

at

and

47.8

46.6

1937

pects, it is far less vulnerable than
it was in 1929. Disposable personal
incomes

1.5

39.6

1936

While the American economy in
1954 has many unfavorable as¬

49.3

55.8

1935

1954

41.7

1934

hands.

58.3

1933^

vision

money is
supplies with a resulting lower negligible.
Depositors insurance
several years elapsed before
prices
supply of automobiles, radios, re¬ has removed the danger of a run
in the market places reflected
the
full extent of the 1934 devalua¬ frigerators, stoves, furniture and on banks, if isolated bank failures
many other civilian goods. Largely should occur/The growth of social
tion.
because of the short supply of de¬ security programs, private insur¬
The
commodity price raising sirable civilian goods, much of the ance and pension plans in recent
program
of the 1930's was not
inflationary purchasing media was years are important in a transi¬
confined to monetary
policies. The held idle by individuals and busi¬ tion period in helping to bridge
Agricultural Adjustment Act was ness concerns. However, enough income
gaps during periods of un¬
designed to raise prices of agri¬ inflationary purchasing media was
employment, sickness, and acci-

However,

28,670
30,990

9,900

been

power.

long ago we had not
learned how to keep our capacity
for production continuously en¬
so

8,030
12,060

ditions have

over-time;

precipitous dustrial commodities

32,110
28,770

42,260
44,410
46,300

Nov.

created

the key

been

in the 1930's.

10,290
10,170
10,090

3.2
8.7
15.9
23.6
24.9
21.7

Feb

reduced by

from those of

concern

4,340

Sept

during the time when the supply
of durable consumer goods was

complexion of economic problems
Problems of surplus farm and in¬

35,140

42,400
38,940
38,760
40,890

Aug.

by

farmers

10,340

May—

During recent months some of
indicators of business con¬
been flashing a red
Basis for Anticipating Economic
did not
light. The parity ratio for farmers
Change
has sunk to 1941 levels (Table 2).
we were well into World War II
The Great Depression: The rea¬
in 1942 (Table 2). The foregoing Raw material prices and manu¬
son
for the present uncertainty
citations are sufficient to indicate facturer backlog orders have been
with regard to the future of our
that the devaluation of the dollar, declining; inventory accumulation
economy, stems from the road we
spending freely above revenue in¬ reached abnormal levels but are
have
traveled
during the past
now
improved
in lines
where
come, and other government ac¬
quarter century. We have lived
tivities
did
not
accomplish the price concessions have been made
through both a drastic and pro¬
or
the production rate reduced;
balance in prices and employment
longed depression and a serious
that was desired during the 1930's. construction costs are at exces¬
inflation. The decade of the 1930's
sively high levels; there has been
is commonly known as the period
The Boom Economy Since 1949: a
gradual decline in the length of

ahead of

45,430

Labor Force
Unemployed

1,550

June

that has

vacuum

37,180

July— 63,120

goods to meet normal demands at
the prices obtaining and at the
time fill the

10,450

Apr

production

facilities and know-how

47,630

—

Mar.

later. We find our¬

expanded

Unemployed

Feb

making and represents an adjust¬
ment that many anticipated would
selves

Non-Agricultural

Jan

Inflation: The present "inventory"
recession was a long time in the

same

unemployed (Table I).

same

;

ifewas in 1949.

tial recovery as the decade ended.
At the depth of the depression in

The present pros¬

that

are

labor

for

future

consider¬

attracted

occurred,

recovery

a

monetary purchasing power in the
hands of consumers and thereby

on

Recovery in the 1930's: After the

reduction in the rate of tax*.., ment, the
ation.
These simple actions are employed
and

burden

a

able attention.

times and whether conditions are

going to get better or worse. Siqce
the
Act
was
passed while the

program

would not be

Agricultural

3936

3

over

*TotaI Employed

1199453802

only partially effective price con¬
does

% of Civilian

Month

Black mar¬
thriving business and

a

(Bureau of Census Estimates)
Thousands of Persons 14 Years of Aye or Over

or

under way.

was

Civilian Labor Force, Employed and Unemployed

Year

new

swelled

TABLE I

1119994435603278
7

plants and machinery
rapidly and a business

houses,

Thursday, July 15, 1954

367.2

307.7

284.5

36.6

247.9

229.9

18.1

84.9

180.3

'1

*The gross
and seivices

tNational
gross
ances

national product expresses the market value of all the goods produced
rendered.

(

income is the toital net

national product in
for

indirect

business

and

income earned in production.

It differs from

that it excludes depreciation charges and

institutional

consumption

of

durable

other

capital

allow¬

goods and

business taxes.

NOTE—Data

through 1953 from pages 167 and

177 in Economic Report of the

President, transmitted to Congress on Jan. 28, 1954.

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volume 180

Some unemployment

dents.

time

time

to

progressive
ends

is

from
in

inevitable

economy

progress

as

jobs and creates

some

a

new

nations

once
permitting
inflation have
ever
stopped the trend permanently be¬
fore the circulating medium and

claims

in increasing numbers.

ones

few

peace-time

to

wealth

became

(223)

would
than

tend
cure

recession before it gets out

a

Street
took

slump

three

The

in 1929, it
before effective

started

years

corrective

action

could

be

taken.

widely held opinion is that
Washington Administration at

the

the

indication

first

business

recession

of

serious

a

will

into

put

operation all the inflationary and
other

its

at

measures

command

for

promoting economic stability.
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
recently said:
"We

make the transition to

can

period

a

of reduced mobilization

without

serious

interruption

in

economic growth. We can have
in this country and in the free
world a prosperity based on peace.

our

.

The

.

.

full

will

government

part

do its

to

help
realize
promise of that future in its
to encourage

the
pro¬

expanding
dynamic economy." i

gram

and

an

that

cause

prac¬

Conclusions

tically worthless. The grave con¬
that
today
the
government
is sequence of continued inflation
authorized to take action to deal are widely known, and present
with

strengthen rather
forces

recessions, and make for more
severe adjustments at a later time.

Another favorable difference is

of control. After the so-called Wall

to

the

Thinking in terms of the next
half dozen years and barring war
indications are that we will avoid on a large scale, the conditions
this route for a time at least, if now obtaining in May, 1954 are
in favor of a minor
peace prevails. According to plans weighted
that have been announced by the recession. A gradual reduction of
Eisenhower
Administration, ex¬ the 1952 all commodity price level
penditures for defense and for aid by 20% or to about the level
to our allies will remain high but existing in the early part of 1947
be
a
more
at lower levels than in 1953 and would
prudent goal
gradually be reduced each year than to try to maintain peak prices
for
manufactured
products.
A
modest reduction in prices would
possibility of
enable
consumers
to
clear
the
a
great depression grows out of
the maladjustment and distortions market of established goods and
in wages, prices and debt expan¬ services, and have some income
sion that develop during a long left to spend for schools, hospitals,
and the new types of goods that
period of marked inflation. In
research is continually bringing to
the past, the correction of such
maladjustments has resulted in a the production stage. During the
last few months, there have been
severe
depression. The view of
com¬
Colin Clark, a prominent British indications that imperfect

until the budget is balanced.
The other extreme

economist, has received consider¬

petition is encouraging some busi¬
units

to

increase

their

effi¬

able attention because of the pro¬

ness

found

improve the quality of
products and advertise attractive

pessimism

his

of

conclu¬

sions. In two articles published in
the

Manchester

"Guardian"

in

ciency,

price concessions to consumers.

November, 1953, he expressed his
As
the
purchasing power of
ernment should resort to deficit conviction that the experience of money has declined since 1940, the
the early 1930's will repeat itself
financial position of people who
financing to deal with a depres¬
in the United States. Later, in a
sion
as
reflected
owned land and durable produc¬
by unemploy¬
With respect

to when the gov¬

ment, the views of Senator Paul
Douglas of Illinois are of interest
because

he

is

economist

an

who

had made employment a life-long

study. As

member of the party
in 1952, he said:
a

in power
"To

deficit

financing in
unemployment
down below 6% is—very danger¬
use

order

will

It

ous.

drive

to

tend

to

do

far

more

harm

through inflation than the
good it will do by absorbing some
of
those
who
are
unemployed
from

seasonal

and

transitional

in

"For

period when unem¬
ployment is less than 6%, there is
real

to

session with the

tional

Industrial

Board

Na¬

in New York City

Conference

go

a

1954,

.

On

that

day

same

Colin

Clark conferred with the National

Industrial Conference Board, W. S.

Instead,
the
unemployed
are
primarily either the hard core of
the perennially unemployed, such

nomics of Johns Hopkins Univer¬

the

handicapped,
and
the
transitionally
unemployed for
whom

job

there is

openings

exist.

Since

real idle supply of la¬

no

bor, extra money pumped into the

by
budgetary
deficit
cannot appreciably increase pro¬
duction. Rather, it will be used to
bid up the prices on the available
supply of goods and services, arid
hence it will bring about inflation*

economy

"There

is

further

a

zone

of

uncertainty within which we do
not know what is going to hap¬
pen. I submit as a rough judgment
that probably we should not run
a governmental deficit unless un¬
employment exceeds 8%, and, in¬
deed, possibly slightly more than
that." 2
The Probable Road Ahead

possible directions
which our economy might take
from the relatively high levels of
discernible. The two

are

treme

possibilities

would

ex¬

be

further

Professor

of

Eco¬

sity also appeared. He cited alleged
fallacies in the mathematical equa¬
tions used by Dr. Clark to predict
the business
cycle, rejected his
remedies, and warned against the
application of anti-recession

remedies

"too early and in the
direction." Professor Woy¬
tinsky thinks that while current
adjustments have not been com¬
pleted,
that
there
will' be
no
precipitous contraction in over-all
wrong

activity, and that
recuperative forces
will

omy

bring

the dynamic
in our econ¬

rising in¬

about

dustrial production by the end of
1954.3

There

would

to

seem

be

no

in

That

1929.

which

should

there

our

conclusion, the writer is of
opinion
that
information

available

indicate

a

immediate

at

this

time

does

future.

On

the

same

in

elements

be

the

business

extreme, ■ further inflation is pos¬

sible

but

not

probable

if

prices around the relatively high
levels of 1954,
or
a
mild and
gradual price recession toward the
postwar levels of 1946-47.

sistance
which
government
is
prepared to give when warranted,
should enable these adjustments

not be

entirely abandoned. If the
of

gression

further

Communist

which

hangs

should force the

over

ag¬
us

into war,

nation

inflation would then be inevitable.

in

Even

the

no-war,

situation which
there

we

influential

are

no-peace

find ourselves,
men

ad¬

vocating deficit spending, and a
political situation could develop
that would result in deficit spend¬

ing

on a

large scale and continued

inflation.
inflation

The

in

forecast

of

ment

should

not

weaken

long-run is sup¬
ported by the historical fact that
1 Economic

January
__

Report

1954.

Page

of

the

President,

v.

2 Paul H. Douglas, Economy in the Na¬

tional Government,

Press,

pages

University of Chicago

253-54.




our

margin of safety in peace-time by
deficit spending. The most likely
course

indicated for

our

economy

NEW

concerns

to be made

With

a

the

to

were

.

consistently
railroad
prices have been moving
as

stock relatively low base, was up 59.4%
ahead. during the period. Aside from this
New
England
carrier' the
two

Obviously the market is less in¬
terested in the past or the present
than it is in what appears to be

roads

classified

tions

that

in store for the future.

average

eastern

as

did

better

or near
a

of

as

$210 million. This would repre¬
a
decline of close to 50%

sent

from

the

$417 million reported a

tions.

section of the

The southeastern

country did very well marketwise
with

three

representatives in the
in¬ top
five.
Following Bangor &
little Aroostook came Southern Railway
question but that July results will with a gain of 40.5%, followed by
also show up quite poorly. In the Atlantic Coast Line which was up
face of this poor earnings per¬ 38.0%. Seaboard Air Line with an

year

in

with

Moreover,

ago.

tions

steel

the

vaca¬

other

and

dustries there appears to be

formance railroad stocks, as meas¬

advance of 31.9%

ured by

the list. The only other stocks on
the
list that
gained more than

were

up

the Dow-Jones averages,
almost 20%, from 94.03

list

sentative

the

of

York

New

40

common

and

preferreds traded

speculative

Stock

on

Exchange

30%
were
was

and

ranked fifth

seem

1952

during the first half of 1954
Kansas City Southern which
fourth place
(up 36.8%)

Chicago

sixth place
named

also

was

somewhat

line

the

stressed

thesis

so

that

a

further

debt.

increase in

Such

the

extreme

were

•

advanced

a

point

or

appreciable

Dividend

28 out of the 40 that showed

any

price

enhance¬

ment. Aside from Western Pacific
those

the

been

Servicing

formed

East 40th

with

3 For

the conferences of
Colin
S. Woytinsky with
the National Industrial Conference Board,
report
on
Clark and W.

see

Jan.

mercial
4 See

28,

and

1954

issue

Financial

of

"The

Chronicle,"

4.

These Shares

are

offered

as a

Speculation

i

501 Per Share

Offering Circular obtainable from the undersigned

l. d. Sherman & Co.

1954.

NEW YORK

30 PINE STREET
WHITEHALL 4-5540

July 14,1954

has
10

(in each case to engage in a securities business.
less than a point) Harry M. Seigler is a principal of
Central of Georgia, Dela¬ the firm.
was

•

Com¬

page

Economic Report of the President
transmitted to the Congress on Jan. 28,

at

Street, New York City,

na¬

a

Corp.

offices

declined

that

drop

were

■

Servicing Corp.

less. There

were

Price

action

been

a
large degree of selectivity and
five
that
declined
elasticity is essential in setting up
the first six months of
a program of investment or spec¬
1954, with Western Pacific — off
ulation in railroad securities.
''
four points — the poorest per¬ '-I*';*
/
'/•.
* 'former.
One,
Northern
Pacific,
was
unchanged and another six
Form Div.

there

reflationary "shots in the arm"
administered by the government
tional

has

often in this column—

of

and

a

as

during

our

goods.
levels

of

its early 1954
earnings were
being compared
with a period of strikes a year
earlier
so
that
they
naturally
showed
up
well. These diverse
performances again tend to under¬

special situation

(Par Value If per Share)

to suggest large doses

in

Western

Great

(up 30.6%). This last

many pro¬

price

on

in

difficult undertaking

manufactured

the

1 Chicago & Eastern
While no final figures are as Illinois (up 27.5%) and Baltimore
& Ohio (up 21.9%). Both of these
yet available it now seems likely
that net income for the Class I, started from relatively low bases
and both to a certain extent repre¬
carriers as a groi%) for the first
half of 1954 may have run as low sent what might be called situa¬

Common Stock

1952 levels would

opera¬

than

were

Colonial Uranium Company

might take, price stabili¬

Maintaining
would

that period formance was measured in the
just as con¬ first six months of 1954, there
sistently declining. The upturn in were 13 that outperformed the
railroad stock prices got
under Dow-Jones
average
of
railroad
stocks—all
of
these
scored
ad¬
way just about the time that rail¬
road earnings started on a pre¬ vances of more than 20%. All but
cipitous decline around the middle three of these operate in the south
of
September, 1953. Since then or west. The best performance
earnings have continued *• down¬ was that of the small Bangor &
ward month by month and almost Aroostook which, starting from a
During

year.

more

which

although hoped for by
ducers

the

railroad stocks

major depression.*

directions

to be

seem

of busi¬
along with the as¬

respect

zation at

of

544,000 Shares

without dropping the

into

moderate
economy

railroad earn¬ turned in the poorest performance
going ahead consistently although there were some excep¬
to successive new peaks through¬ tions.
out the first seven or eight months
Out of the 40 stocks whose per¬
were

ISSUE

further

the

peace

prevails. War always results in
public debt increases and govern¬

com¬

sults. The basic strength

economy

of stocks. Last year

ings

common

ness

threat

other

and

exist

tions would be the stabilization of

possibility that we may ex¬
perience further inflation must

not

major recession in the

munity which would permit some
adjustment without ruinous re¬

The

tionship to, current market action

& Hudson, Lehigh Valley,
Pennsylvania. As has been the
general pattern for some years
past, the eastern roads in general

ware

economy

adjusted is a
knowledge. At
time, there are dynamic

matter of
the

in

inflation, or a deep and
prolonged depression comparable
to the 1930's. Other possible direc¬

,

In

the

necessity and little likelihood that is a minor recession in prices and
will experience a major reces¬
employment with business activity
sion such as followed
the
continuing at high levels.
Napoleonic Wars in 1815, the Civil
War in 1865, and the Wall Street
maladjustments

again it has been demon¬

strated that current developments
have little influence on, or rela¬

mass

we

crash

Several

1954

Woytinsky,

Divergent Performance of Rail Stocks Cited
Once

production to 112.70, between Dec. 31, 1953
and technological progress result and the close of the market on
in lower costs per unit, a reduc¬ June 30, 1954. The June 30 level,
tion in prices would promote the incidentally, topped the 1952 high
general prosperity and make it and since that date the averages
possible for consumers with have continued to push forward.
ordinary incomes to purchase the
As is practically always the case
ever
increasing volume of goods with
railroad
stocks
the
per¬
and services necessary for the full
formance of the individual issues
employment of a growing popula¬ varied
widely
during
the
six
tion and an expanding economy.
month's period. Taking a repre¬

the economies of

the

supply of workers ready
into productive activity.

as

tion facilities was protected by the
rising dollar value of their proper¬

on Jan.
ties.
On
the
other
hand
most
Dr. Clark again pre¬ salaried workers and older people
dicted a "fairly serious decline"
whose savings were primarily in
and
suggested
two
alternative insurance policies, bonds or sav¬
programs for checking the slump.
ings
accounts
suffered
losses
Taxes would be cut $20 billion per
equivalent to a capital levy. If
annum
without reducing govern¬
the people in the latter group are
ment spending, or long-term, lowto recoup a fraction of their dis¬
interest, or non-interest bearing advantage, they will need to be
loans of similar amount would be
more
vociferous in opposing in¬
made to countries willing to spend
flationary
public
policies
than
the proceeds 'for American
they have been in the past. When

21,

products.

causes.

no

round-table

19

5, N. Y.

II

20

The Commercial and Financial -Chronicle;

(224)

Continued,

jrom

..

Thursday, July 15, 1954

11

page

Currency Convertibility
Can Be Achieved
made upon us,

it is not surprising
im¬

should sometimes become

we

patient. Yet, the role and weight
of the

is such that

economy

policies

our

decisive

often

are

States in the world

United

for

peoples

everywhere. A nation which with

only 5% of world population pro¬
well over 40% of. the total

duces

output of goods and services, has

responsibility 'for the- world¬
effects of its actions, which

a

wide
all

of

here, I

us

recog¬

sure,

am

nize.
To be

specific,

approximately

an

balanced payments position which
is the basic condition of converti¬

bility, requires from the American
the maintenance of a
high

side
and

rising flow of dollars to the
world, that is, a rising
level of imports of goods and serv¬
ices, and a rising level also of
rest of the

investment. I say rising
reason to believe
the' long-term disparity in
relationship between the United

foreign

because there is

that

States

and

world

the

of

rest

free

the

is

increasing. The mutual
reaction of technological progress
and
capital
accumulation
has
brought about here a growth in
productivity
much
more
rapid
than
elsewhere, and a rate of
progress, therefore, which is con¬
tinually strengthening the com¬
petitive position of the United
States. This tendency away from
equilibrium must, therefore,. be
compensated for by increasing im¬
ports and overseas investment.
WEIRTON

Grappling With

the

grappling with
ophrenia. The
in

ance
we

time

present

world

steel, Weirton operates the world's largest and fastest electrolytic
plating lines. An extensive variety of other steel products are manu¬
factured in plants that are among the most modern in the industry.

are

we

economic schiz¬
persistent imbal¬
requires that

an.

trade

towards

move

COMPANY—Here

manufacturer of tin

Schizophrenia
At

STEEL

is the world's largest independent
plate, with mills at Weirton, West Virginia, and
Steubenville, Ohio. A pioneer in the electrolytic process of coating

Economic

an

liberal

more

trade policies. But as we move in
this direction, inevitably and un¬

derstandably
position
of

the op¬
parties.
Nevertheless, it is clear that if we

payments,

the

of

system

up

interested

resolve

to

are
our

stir

we

and

trade
make

must

we

structural changes

in

difficulties

world

in the

some

economy

of the United States. The justifica¬
tion
of these
changes and any

transitional
with

tional

interest.
in

have

we

problems associated
is the overriding na¬

them,

productive
est

is

It

an

interest

in which

used in the most

It is the inter¬

manner.

in

have

the

economy

our resources are

a
free
military and
will
be
a
deterrent to Soviet expansion. If
this is the issue, and I believe it
is, then these structural changes
must be made and we should, by
any necessary means, bring them
about as rapidly and smoothly as
we

building

world alliance whose

economic

strength

.

possible.

Equally important is the main¬
of full employment. It is

tenance
true

that

the

recession: .has

American

recent

had

not

the

ex¬

pected

impact

omies.

Though the United States

on

econ¬

overseas

industrial production index slipped
about

10% from the peak, indus¬
production abroad has held
up or even moved ahead. And, as
I mentioned earlier, foreign gold

trial

dollar

and

to

rise.

sneeze

in

the

The

proved

notion

United

duces abroad has

been

have

reserves

tinued

on

false.

States

alone

the

this occasion

is

on

this

far-reaching

conclusion that the outside

world

immune from the second¬

now

ary

a

pro¬

Nevertheless,

it would be foolish to base

episode

con¬

that

effects

of

economic

disturb¬

here.

ances

Moreover,
United
aid, particularly military
aid, amounted in 1953 to about
J?>5 billion, and it was this aid that
permitted
the
strengthening of
gold and dollar reserves. Until
.States

other evidence is
must

that

forthcoming,

we

undoubtedly still conclude
high level of economic ac¬

a

tivity in the United States is the
*
-

Continued

on




page

21

STRAN-STEEL DIVISION—A unit of Great

Lakes

Steel, with plants

and Terre

at

Ecorse, Mich.,

Haute, Ind. Originator and

clusive manufacturer qfQuonset

ex¬

buildings,

HANNA IRON ORE

COMPANY, Cleveland, Ohio—Iron
properties and mines in Minnesota, Wisconsin and
Michigan. In addition, National Steel is participating

THE

HANNA

ore

nace

division in

in the

other blast furnaces in Detroit and in Weirton. In

development of the important new iron ore field
Labrador-Quebec, where great iron ore reserves will

Stran-Steel nailable

in

Steel

augment

framing, and Stranflooring for trucks and truck trailers.

the future supply of this vital

raw

material.

augment

FURNACE

CORPORATION—Blast fur¬

Buffalo, New York. Its four furnaces

the pig iron production of National's eight

addition, this furnace division is

a

of all grades of merchant pig iron

leading producer

for foundry

use*

Volume 180

Number 5342

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

(225)

21

Continued from page 20

Currency Convertibility
Can Be Achieved
most important

single factor sup¬
porting a high level of imports
foreign investment. It is then

and

both

America's

interest

and

her

international duty to pursue fiscal
and

monetary policies which will
the fullest

support
nomic

possible

eco¬

activity.

Throughout
intended

to

convertibility

currency

/,"*■ removal
tions

my remarks I have

couple together both

of

and

quantitative

the

restric¬

imports, For, as I men¬
the
outset, technical
convertibility would be meaning-;
less
if
import
restrictions
re¬
or\

tioned

at

mained. Some believe that

further,

in the removal of import

progress

/

restrictions should be made before

convertibility is attempted. Others
believe that we should begin with
convertibility and follow with the
1

relaxation

of

trade

Finally, there

v

-^

view
.

restrictions.

those who believe in gradual and parallel ac¬
tions along both lines. My own.
is

are

the last.

import

The

restrictions

removal

the

and

of
re¬

moval of currency controls should

hand in hand. After

go

so

many

of controls, we must admit
cannot be sure-what will hap-:

years
we

if we make a dash to con¬
vertibility.
Undoubtedly,
many
adjustments will have to be made.
Industries,
for
example,
which
pen

have

ISREAT

LAKES

STEEL

CORPORATION—Located

at
Detroit, Michigan,
biggest steel maker in that important
complete facilities, from blast furnaces and coke

this unit of National Steel is the

Industrial

area.

Its

through

ovens

to finishing mills, enable Great Lakes Steel to furnish
of industries with a large volume and variety of standard
and special steels, including the famous N-A-X
High-Tensile steel.

a

wide range

grown

suggestions

Many
a

complete, self-contained steel

producer. Its production

starts

in National Steel

properties beneath the earth's surface. It
with finished steel and

National furnishes

to

ends

specialized products that

the industries of America.

Within its structure, National has
every resource
and
ore

facility required for the transformation of
into 6,000,000 tons

of ingot steel each

NATIONAL

year.

STEEL

GRANT

BUILDING

National Steel mines and quarries yield its raw
materials. National Steel

furnaces, mills and machines, melt
finish

.

.

.

distribute its steel.

.

.

men
.

roll

.

.

•

This is National Steel—seven great

divisions—

through

of America's

most

to

been

make

a

the

re-opened
United
commodity markets.

Kingdom

completely integrated, completely independent,
one

have

best

approach.
It has been
suggested, for example, that one
could increase gradually the par¬
tial convertibility provided for by
the
European Payments Union.
Another
partial measure would
be to permit the purchase with
sterling
of
dollar
commodities

and
.

to how

as

gradual

boats, barges and trucks

transport its products. National Steel

under the shelter

controls, will be subject
to the full blast of competition.
Undoubtedly
these
adjustments
are, in the long-run, necessary for
the health of the patient. It would,
however, be foolish to expose a
convalescing world to pressures
which might bring about an early
relapse.
made

National Steel is

up

these

of

But

progressi ve steel producers.

whatever the means, the im¬

portant thing is to make progress
toward the objective.
For con¬
vertibility offers the promise of
major progress toward a health*
ier world economy. It would once

CORPORATION

again permit every country to
buy in the cheapest and sell in

PITTSBURGH, PA.

the dearest market.
vide

the

It would pro¬

and

necessary

discipline

of

wider

It

would

of

goods and

healthy

competition.

the exchange
services in greater

promote

It would eliminate those

volume.

barriers which,
by discouraging
travel, have hindered mutual un¬

derstanding between
It

tions.

men and na¬
increase world

would

trade, encourage investment,

and

promote the
free people.

cohesion of all the
The world is more

in need of

integrated and pros¬

an

pattern of trade than at
time in its previous history.

perous
any

If

is

there

this

will

do

attainment

of

act

one

toward

more

the

that

objective, I suggest it is the

restoration of convertibility.

William E. Pollock Go.
NATIONAL MINES CORPORATION—Coal mines and

NATIONAL STEEL PRODUCTS COMPANY,

Properties in Pennsylvania, West Virginia and
[Kentucky, supplying metallurgical coal for NajionaPs needs. Resources have been further ex¬
panded by acquisition of a substantial interest in
two large mining operations in the Pittsburgh area.

—One.o| the foremost distributors of




Houston, Texas

steel products in
the Southwest, serving a seven-state area. The huge
combination plant and warehouse—a modern Quonset
fabricated by the Stran-Steel Division—pro¬
vides ithbre than five acres of floor space under one roof.

structure

-V"

New Color Film Now Available
"Achievement in Steel"

...

a

new

16-mm color

film telling the dramatic story of steel is now
available to organized groups. To obtain it
for
your group, write "Achievementf National
Steel Corporation,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Adds to Sales Staff

i

Wm. E. Pollock &

Co., Inc. have

announced that J. Robert Hall has
become associated with their firm
in the

sales department.

Western Sees. Corp. Opens
SALT

.

CITY,

LAKE

Utah

—

.

Western

gaging
from

Securities

in

securities

a

offices

at

Street. -George
ninal

f\t

thA

Corp.

343

is

en¬

business

South State

Potter 4a a piin-

firm>

22

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

(226)

Continued from page

them

6

either

seek

to

off debt or
short-term in¬

pay

satisfactory

Continued

from

page

Thursday, July 15, 1954

3

vestment.

Corporate Money Management
for

becomes
liquidation.
in the past that policy

length

any

Too

often

What

of time

tantamount to partial

tax

effect

will

the

proposed

legislation with regard to eas¬

ing double-taxation on corporate
earnings have on market values?

Now,
through
would
to

during
which

husband

further
the

to be

seem

cash

our

steps to

soundness

adjustment
passing,
the proper time

the
we

are

and

to

1954 Economic Outlook
In Western

take

review critically

of

those

other

Europe

as¬

lost. We cannot afford such un¬
sets
which rapidly convert into ly to be partial, especially in the
has been followed to the point of
case of sterling. Even so, it means
necessary losses, nor can we any
horrible awakening when it sud¬
To what extent can we rely on cash, namely accounts receivable
better afford the mistake of re¬
an important forward move along
denly became evident that the ac¬ future earnings to finance our and inventories.
the
winding
road
to
financial garding most politicians as states¬
This would also seem to be an
cumulated underexpenditures program?
men.
Statesmanship
is a little,
equilibrium.
posed a terrific problem of im¬
Will new equity issue "dilute" appropriate time to consider re¬
art
in
the
United
Europeans have been pleasantly understood
mediate cash outlay in order to
financing
any
long-term
debt
the
holdings of present stock¬
:
\
: •
at the small
damage States.
which we may have outstanding surprised
rehabilitate fixed plant and place
holders?
caused them by the recent busi¬
with a view either to reducing
Though we may rightly criti¬
it on a competitive basis. During
ness decline in the United States.
These are some of the questions
cize the French for their political
the rate of interest or extending
periods of duress and declining
They had underestimated their shortcomings, we have some de¬
facing us and answers to them do the
period of borrowings. Inter¬
profits there is frequently an urge
not come easily.
May I suggest
own independent business vitality.
fects which our Allies find most
est rates now are favorable to the
to follow just that policy. May a
Such underestimation continues in
three considerations which might
distressing.
We need today in
borrower and funds are in good
word of caution be offered, unless
assist in answering our questions:
many
quarters, insufficient em¬ Washington a single, positive
there exist unusual factors in your
supply.
phasis being given to developing voice, with a minimum of press
(1) On the basis of over-all
For the long pull, we must keep
picture which would warrant its
company
forecasting and plan¬ in full focus the dynamic nature home markets. The dangerously conferences, a minimum of lead¬
adoption.
low standard of living in Italy;
ning, develop the probable maxi¬ of our growth economy. Top man¬
ing questions by over-zealous re¬
Ours
is
a
dynamic, growing
for instance, should not be viewed
mum and minimum fund require¬
porters forgetful that foreigners '
agement must, to the best of its
economy, and it is to be expected
by Italian business men as a are watching and listening to all
ments.
■
ability, develop long range fore¬
that the continued growth of our
wholly irremediable condition but we write or say, and elimination
(2) Remember the importance casting as to the place which its
economy will create a continuing
rather should be regarded as an
of those offhand appraisals, views
company may occupy both within
corporate demand for additional of proper timing.
opportunity
to
apply
existing and conjectures that issue so fre¬
(3) Seek the best professional its industry and wtihin the econ¬
funds. The future impact of the
advice
obtainable,
particularly omy. Based upon such forecasts knowledge and methods to elevate quently from our National Capitol.
new
tax legislation as approved
it. But population pressures are
While France has been suffer¬
from your friends in the banking management's
plans and objec¬
by the Senate Committee on Fi¬
now so great in many parts of the
tives
ing from political indecision and
may
be
determined, and
profession.
nance extending the pay-as-youworld that improved standards of
the United
States from violent
Several years ago a company only
upon
such comprehensive
go principle to Corporations will
living cannot keep pace. The only
political quarrels and conflicting
necessitate the cash payment of known to me was faced with the planning and spelling out of ob¬
remedy seems to be to restrict statements of
policy, Western
of obtaining funds to jectives may the money-manager
Federal taxes at 110% for the next problem
population growth, and the neces¬ Germany has
spent the past year
his
its
capital expansion embark successfully upon
five years and the making of pay¬ complete
sary techniques to accomplish that
hoping to become a member of
ments at earlier calendar dates. program, provide additional funds mission.
must be applied if the overpoputhe European
Defense Commu¬
There is no easy formula which lated areas are
Xiooking then toward the future, to carrying larger inventories and
not, in their de¬
nity. Blocked up to now in that
we
should not become lulled by accounts receivable as the result will automatically determine the
spair, to turn to communism. Not
effort, there are disquieting signs
the cash generation which is oc- of increased volume, and to pro¬ money-manager's approach. Each
alone
among
Western European that she is
moving toward a neu¬
curing in many companies, but vide in addition further funds to company's problems and require¬ nations does one think of Italy
tralist position between the West
price ments are quite different and re¬
should instead recognize the need allow for the increase in
in this connection, but certainly
and East.
Should this movement
level. Having spent several months
for still additional funds in plan¬
quire different considerations. But Southern Italy with its poverty
determining
the amount of this all companies do have in
gain enough strength to become
ning our future requirements, and in
and unemployment offers a strik¬
Germany's policy, it would be a
examine the sources from which funds required, it then approached common—the need for forecasting
ing example of an area where severe blow to EDC or to
any
several competent bankers in or¬ and
they might be obtained.
planning bv the top manage¬ there are far too many people
counterpart to it which may be
der to review and check its plans
A study of 202 manufacturing
ment team, and I repeat team, so for the resources available, and
evolved
to
win
France's
alle¬
and conclusions.
that the money-manager may per¬ communism is gaining there.
companies made by the Federal
In conjunction with an invest¬
giance.
France,
in
trouble
in
form his function as an integrated
Reserve developed some statistics
Parenthetically, the world pop¬ North
Africa, preoccupied in the
it then re¬
which may be somewhat surpris¬ ment banking firm
part of the overall management ulation, now estimated at 2.5 bil¬
Far East, and with her new Gov¬
viewed the various possibilities of
ing.
That
study,
covering the
lion is expanding according to a
plan.
ernment pledged to obtain a
raising those funds, and decided
years 1947 through 1952 showed
In the highly competitive pe¬ recent UN study at a rate of 30
cease-fire at almost any price, has
This whole
that of the total sources of funds upon debt financing.
riod in which we now find our¬ million annually. In 30 years it
not strength, time or will-power
obtained
by those corporations, program had been deferred for
selves, management will be put to will be close to four billion, if to cope with her European re¬
€4% was the result of retained several months because of im¬ its severest tests in over two dec¬ present tendencies continue. Over¬
sponsibilities. ,
earnings, 10% came from long- pending tax legislation which had
ades, and to over-simplify
the population and unchecked popula¬
So now, while our opponents
a
vital bearing oh the decision
term loans, 3% from new equity
growth
constitute,
in my
proposition, management today is tion
are
busily exploting their gains,
between debt and equity financ¬
issue, and 2% from an increase
opinion, the greatest problems in
not only responsible for the cur¬
Western Europe is forced into a
in short-term bank loans. In other ing, and when the decision .was
the world today—problems as yet
rent success of a company,
but
policy of political drifting. This
words retained earnings accounted finally reached, the company rec¬
upon its immediate decisions may largely ignored, either because of
situation is dangerous, but pos¬
ior
more
than
four times
the ognized that it had waited until
apathy or religious beliefs.
depend the extent of its future
sibly not unduly so if it does not
amount of new funds provided by the 11th, hour.
Since my ' trip to Europe last
success.
Looking toward the fu¬
last much longer. The great dan¬
However, the investment bank¬
debt and equity financing com¬
year,
economic conditions have
ture, and believing in the contin¬
ger,
of course, is that a weak
ing firm at the company's request
bined.
uing growth and expansion of our improved as a whole. Business is
commenced with a private place¬
Europe may seem to the Russians
Of course there are exceptions.
good, trade is moving quite freely,
economy, we may expect continu¬
a
ment the day before Christmas,
prize obtainable at a moderate
and there is more feeling of sta¬
An oil company with a history of
and
even
though the year-end ing demands from industry for
price.
Europe, however, is not
not too successful wildcatting, was
working
funds. The extent
to bility and more assurance of abil¬ nearly so vulnerable as she was
holidays intervened, had arranged
seeking a new treasurer to suc¬
which these funds should be ob¬ ity to cope with economic prob¬
a few years ago, despite the lack
all details within two weeks. Two
ceed the treasurer who had just
tained- from
earnings,
debt, or lems. The outlook in this respect of a German
army
and despite
days after the contract was signed
is satisfactory.
passed away, and having no likely
equity capital issue can only be
the
French position.
More im¬
the prime rate was increased, and
prospect within the ranks selected
determined
by
analysis of
the
within a week the whole money
The Political Outlook
portant, possibly, are the indica¬
a capable banker. Unfamiliar with
particular requirements of any
tions that Russia is preoccupied
market firmed.
The union of free nations would
the
industry's terminology
and
one
company,
but basic to any
now
in
But that was not all!
Not only
expanding in the Far
lingo he found himself quite at
such
analysis
is
management's be immeasurably stronger if East where the pickings are large
had the investment banking firm
France's
sea one day while visiting a new
politics
were
not
so
plan and objectives. Since plans
and the risks limited.
Further¬
drilling site in Oklahoma. Putting negotiated a rate Vi of 1% lower and objectives are usually con¬ splintered and indecisive. France
would have
satisfied any
on
a
bold front, he decided to than
is like the member of a trapeze more, constant sales of Russian
verted into dollars, the language
other willing
investor, but had
cover his unfamiliarity by asking
team who, in mid-air, cannot de¬ gold in England and on the Con¬
common
to business, the moneytinent
are
believed to indicate
found a market which the com¬
an
cide whether or not to go on with
old, rough, weathered driller
manager actually finds his plan¬
would have had extreme
what they were going through— pany
the act. Fundamentally one of the poor harvests last year and de¬
finding for itself ning the synthesis of the com¬ richest and most prosperous coun¬ pressed industrial circumstances.
meaning, of course, the geological difficulty in
pany's overall planning.
Both
these
noteworthy
condi¬
stratum in which the bit was then without the intimate knowledge
tries in all Europe, her former
by
of the money market which was
status as a world power has been tions have been testified to
drilling. The driller turned to him
and
much diminished, while her geo¬ many emigres coming across the
said,
"Well
I'll tell you, part of the investment banker's
border into free Europe. It is du¬
stock in trade.
mister, I think we've just gone
graphical position makes impera¬
The
results), cheap long-term
tive full cooperation in the joint bious, therefore, that Russia yet
through the third batch of stock¬
,

.

1

te.

Wilson White, Jr. With

money with liberal but fair pro¬
However, in general we may visions, including liberal prepay¬
ment clauses, clearly demonstrate
expect retained earnings to con¬
tinue to be the principal source of the value of seeking sound advice
corporate funds, and the impor¬ and aid.

holders."

of

tance

policy

dividend

in

Hirsch
Hirsch

&

New

York

New

York

Municipal Dept.

Co., 25 Broad Street,
City,

members of the

Stock

Exchange,

an¬

Summary

this

undertakings

associated

with

the

defense of Western Europe. While
time

hurries

us

forward

into

a

perilous future, France stands ununcertainly, one eye peering
toward her ancient enemy, Ger¬

nounce
that Wilson White,
Jr.,
management cannot be has become associated with the many, the other toward her new
Other types of financing such looked upon as a technique sep¬
enemy, Communist China, unde¬
firm in its municipal bond • de¬ cided on
as long-term debt, equity issuance,
arate and apart from other man¬
permitting the former to
sale-leaseback, and installment agement considerations since prac¬ partment.
He will specialize in rearm or the later to dominate
purchase are well known to all of tically all management decisions, secondary markets in tax exempt Indo-China.
At
this
awkward
moment
in
shown previously, either in¬
vs, as are the many sources of as
bonds.
funds.
crease
or
decrease a company's
history, it is doubly unfortunate
Mr. White was formerly munic¬ that in the United States there are
In today's economy and money cash position. These decisions af¬
market there are many questions fect the ebb and flow of cash, and ipal
representative for Alex. too many voices and too little
not easily answered, difficult to a create the need for full and com¬
authority. American political fig¬
Brown & Sons.

connection is self

evident.

Money

large extent because the urgency
of our immediate problems some¬
times
blurs /the
picture of our

plete participation by the moneymanager in
all important deci¬
sions so that he may have a com¬

long-term objectives.
refinance debt at the

prehensive understanding of the
anticipated
cash
requirements

present time if we can better the

well in advance of the occurrence.

PHOENIX, Ariz.

Timing, to him, is most important.

curities Company has

Should

rate

Is

or

extend maturities?

this

tional

we

the time

to

incur addi¬

debt?

Is this the time to consider

equity issuance?.




At

the

-

time,

it would

have not learned that silence

is

General Se¬

golden, and American news¬
papers
have
not
realized
that
supremely important and delicate
international
negotiations
must
not be carried on in public. Our

been formed

opponents

General Securities Co.

Opens

with

—

offices at 1815 West Camel-

alert

to

are

take

well disciplined and
advantage of each

opening we allow them. Any in¬
that inventory liquidation
back Road. James H. Van Buskirk
will provide
judicious statement
these days
many
corporations
may mean a battle or a country
with additional funds, permitting is a principal of the firm.
appear

new

present

ures

regards herself as strong
for the test of global war.
With

the

uneasy

enough

stalemate

along the Iron Curtain likely to
continue, there is a question of
American military policy which

close scrutiny. It
authoritatively stated
that
we
have
supplied NATO
forces with atomic cannon as part
of our arsenal and as a counter¬
balance
against the great
nu¬
merical
superiority of Russian
troops. Other statements indicate
that atomic devices are increas¬
deserves

has

very

been

ingly being produced by us
increasingly integrated into
overall

and
our

strategy.

Though

not

a

completely new

our ability
for
retalitation with atomic

policy,

massive
devices

stressed under our "New
Look" military program. The em¬
is being

phasis,

therefore,

is

apparently

atomic weapons than

more

upon

upon

conventional armaments or
increasing NATO's military

upon

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volume 180

This may place
most dangerous position.

personnel.
a

if

Because

at

bolster

their

the

eyes

of

to

moral

own

position
world and,

the

SANTA

E.

Dore

become

associated

With Paine,

Webber, Jackson

Curtis.

Dore

Mr.

&

be

counted

millions.

of

the

in

These

ent

First National

Promise

(b)

to

use

we

use

in

atomic

use

Evans

&

man,

now

with Clem¬

staff

Company, Inc.,

Bank

of

Johnson, Lane, Space &

Co., Inc., Citizens & Southern Na-*
tional

Building.

Bank

Building.

0 i:
■><

S

i.

*

S

W

.

*

<

'

V,

w.

*

(

<

.

,

.

*

a

'

atomic

no

them first;

case

do

we

to

weapons,

de¬

stroy every English and European

city.
the

In

circumstances

of

event

leading to a declaration along the
foregoing lines, what would
NATO's
position
be?
Terribly
vulnerable, one would think, for
we
would, by first using atomic

automatically

weapons,

condemn

to death millions of our allies liv¬

Europe and England, en¬
bombers surely being able
to penetrate their defenses.
On
the other hand, if we refrain from
ing

in

emy

using such weapons, shall we not
be likely to lose the war in Eu¬
rope—our forces, without atomic
devices,

inadequate to the

being

task?

This is
cal

abstract

no

question.

correct

the

it may depend

to

answer

theoreti¬

or

Upon

fu¬

our

ture and that of all free countries.

The

Look"

"New

deserves

be

to

looked at anew.

political situation in Eu¬
mid-1954, is more and more
bound up with political decisions
in other parts of the world, in
Indo-China,
in
Washington,
in
Geneva, in Moscow. From these
distant points the puppeteers
The

rope,

manipulate the wires and Europe
responds, hopeful one day, down¬
cast and fearful the next.

this

To

lost
now

Leading Products of

the free

observer,

na¬

The competition

12 months have

tions in the past

slightly in the world struggle
underway, but the net set¬

back appears small. As the Com¬
munists are evidently intent on

of the world, notably the
Far East, the balance of power
between Western Europe and the
parts

Curtain

seems

♦KENT
EMBASSY
MURAD

unlikely

the next six

in

much

Cigarettes

HELMAR

east of the Iron
to alter

opposing forces

P. LORILLARD COMPANY

♦OLD GOLD

smart!

was

extending their position in other

In the late 1700's, the

months.

was

smartest

Fed. Land Banks Offer

competition in the tobacco trade

keen. One of P. Lorillard's
we

competitors—one of the

think—hit upon a clever scheme for improv¬

Smoking Tobaccos
BRIGGS
UNION LEADER

FRIENDS
INDIA HOUSE

ing his products.

$123,000,000 of Bonds
The

Federal

12

Macdonald

of tobacco Lorillard

dated

mature

loan

farm

1,

1960.

bear interest at 2xk%

bonds

It

on

Net

are

tobacco products.
Lorillard
ence

proceeds from the sale to¬

gether with cash

on

a

be

come

at."

hand

are

HEADLINE

BETWEEN THE ACTS

sound and sensible stratagem. But

far enough. For, after tobacco is purchased, it

It takes skill at all these

securities.

in

MURIEL

Chewing Tobaccos
BEECH-NUT

'

BAGPIPE

large selling group of recognized
dealers

bright idea,

may

has to be cured, and cared for, and

being distributed
nation-wide basis through a

a

at private sale, the

or

per annum,

offered at 100%% and accrued in¬

They

was a

it didn't go

payable on Feb. 1,1955, and there¬
after semiannually, and are being
terest.

of his agents, "what kind

buys at auction

right complexion of the leaf

1954, and to
The bonds

Aug. 2,

Feb.

one

VAN BIBBER

their

Newcomb,

G.

Federal

idated
be

Cigars

"By observing," he wrote

on

Agent, $123,000,000 consol¬

Fiscal

to

banks

publicly through

14 offered

July

land

to

years

Skill

processed, and sold.

HAVANA BLOSSOM

operations to make the finest

comes

from experience. And P.

Company, founded in 1760, has longer experi¬

than any

other tobacco

company

.

.

.

almost 200

of it.

be used to retire the consolidated
Federal farm loan 2%%
Feb.

bonds of

That's the

1953-55, /which are being
called for payment effective Aug.
1,

of OLD

which are outstand¬
ing in the approximate amount of
$114,000,000, and to provide funds
1, 1954,

and

cigarette
this

primarily for lending operations.
consolidated

The

bonds,

are

several

you can

reassurance

their

that smokers get with every pack

regular and king size. They know it's
trust...

a

a

treat you can trust. And it's

that gives the P. Lorillard Company, and

its stockholders,

being

offered

reassurance

GOLD,

complete confidence in the future of

obligations of the 12 Fed¬

eral

land

Federally

the secured joint and

banks.

The

chartered

banks

products.

are

institutions

and operate under the supervision
of the Farm Credit Administra¬

tion.

F. K.

Justus, Jr. Opens

SMITHVILLE, Mo.—Francis K.
Justus, Jr. is conducting an in¬
vestment business from offices

Main Street.

merly

a

Mr. Justus

was

on

for¬

partner in Justus-Bell Co.




AMERICA'S OLDEST TOBACCO MERCHANTS
Y-S'¥/.:ys&, Y/<

.

ESTABLISHED 1760

f

ATLANTA, Ga.—D. W. HindsJr., has been added to the

Charles E.

(

Threaten,

(c)
first

A.

—

Johnson, Lane )

are:

Claim, no matter how fic¬
titiously,
that
we
caused
and

devices unless

With

23

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

hundreds

steps

(a)

started the war;

Ga.

Steadman, Jr., is

Co. and A. M. Kidder & Co.

particularly, in the eyes of those
local manager for Morgan & Co.
people who at the outset will not
be directly
involved, and they
Will

ATLANTA,

Avenue.
Mr. Ebert was previ¬
ously with Francis I. du Pont &

formerly

was

Clement Evans Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MIAMI, Fla.—Charles F. Ebert,
Jr. has joined the staff of Goodbody & Co., 14 Northeast First

Calif.—Collis

MARIA,
has

Goodbody Staff

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

take

steps

Joins

Dore With Paine, Webber

com¬

can

three

once

in

war

opponents
simple

our

mences,

major

a

us in
Why?

(227)

*Regular and King Size

24

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday,

(228)

know the truth since it would de-

stroy their faith in their govern-

Only

Ill M
I lie
W"|l ||3V6 |l
by

parrot-like

be

the dollar.

chatter that "the only people who

They had this in Ger-

Tliev had it in France

Wp

in

the

end and continuous devaluation of
manv

taken

of affairs which we have been led

llflllOIl

w

sold

the

would be

would benefit

miners." This is, of course, a comend results in those countries be- plete distortion of the facts. It has
cause of our wealth and our capano bearing on the question at iscity to produce. But consider also sue anyway. Don't be fooled by
that we are travelling at a fan- the superficial reasoning that Rustastic
pace
with absolutely no sia would be a chief beneficiary,
consider ourselves above the

may

check

on

gance

such

would

provide, and did provide in

extrava-

government

is

free gold market

a

other countries, and consider that
whole new
has been

generation

a

without any understanding of the protecting function of gold.
|
brought

up

Unpopularity of Demand for
Return to Sound Money
There

mJnd

for

thiols

wMch

the

even

every

vital

exnected

in

Nor has there been

X
for

oPf

is deserving
his honest and

sentation
nresent

Trust

enlightened

fearless

government
with vision

one

our

leadedto

save

dTs-

ciation of the currency.

is
^

gm*

The dan-

wSl

nationwill
nation
anxious to prevent deflathat

so

that

tion

depre-

through

situation

astrous

be

pre-

of

nation from an eventual

our

-

Co

it will take an

So

course

Law-

real tribute

a

th^dangers

of

shin and

stage

Empire

the

of

rence

Joseoh

as

we

a

will continue

we

along

present inflationary policies which
are

lead

to

sure

to

eventual

re-

pudiation and fantastic prices for
gold. Deflation is, after all, the
lesser of the two evils because, no
hurts at the time,

matter how it
it is

tablishes

in

years

there is

been

practiced for

foreign countries,
'

real recovery.

q

o

Now;
house in order, if

our

as a

nation to live

must

we

foundation

to

our

must return to

This

their

natural

trols.

But

We

it

There

can

means

be

levels.

price
more

than

no permanence

of these accomplishments
build on the quicksands of

we

dollar whose value is to be gov-

Xtd rbeto°nU to'LoW eT^C BiWe
fays! "Kfow the® truth and th
truth

shall

make

where is this

more

free." Noapplicable than

you

which has been exacted from the
American

people.

authority

and» judging from the great Rue expect from an organization which,
an£.cfy which S®es up every time after the dislocations of a great
a higher price for gold is men- war, would attempt to hold the
d' 1 1S
m*;ended that he currencies of the world at fixed
shall learn the simple law of levels to each other irrespective
iuoney, that gold is the .only de- of internal, finances and export

Until those in

Washington open a
there will be no
that they desire or in-

assurance

stop current inflationary

pollcles-

pOTi'Knox'and the'American

citi-

eauih^'hufalwavTwith'ou^nanev

this would be only a repetition of as the basis. The International
the arbitrary devaluation of the Monetary Fund which was set in
1933 t0 1933 Pe™d- But a free motion supposedly in an attempt
goId market would help the Eng- to help nations with unfavorable
lish nations to settle 'heir own trade balances to bridge the "doltrade balances and thus stand on lar gap" has been about as successtheir
£<*4- Can any fair- ful in this goal as have our au-

minded Person contend that such
aid in solving England's problem
wouldn't be more practical and
more
have mpre lasting effect than our

f^e,ely;A^ad®l
and

agremente

t

bt-

agreements

ag^?merits3, ana aigreements oe
jween
W1J*J a™ciaJ
™rrency valuations^ m spite of

an^ilnt
ancIent

tvne

of

banking institutions Which seems
i

2

h»nH

\unririnff

Lb?X/nat^af

with

hanH

in

Monetarv

Fund

of Ail Citizens and Not Just
the Gold Miner

The issue of

uaw-■

»/vvv.

-■

•»..

gold

reserves.

This

government. It serves as a check,
therefore, on the unwisdom of

the majority who busy themselves
with their own immediate mterests with little thought or re-

gard for the future of the nation,

P.rmated without official recogm-

a happy and secure place

in which

of

t0 live' The iree

gM and a redeemahie currency
are the very basis and foundation
Q gove/nment such 'as toas de_
vised by our forefathers to make
sure that the government was controlled
the benefit and protection °f the
and that the

a°"ernment did not enslave the
Their

People Jot its own, benefit.

miserable experiences in the old

hp orincinal eain^ from tocratic rule> caused them to labor
*»Io"g a"d hard to guard against
3 „'gv5 J"?.- hi h , the abuses which are bound to
g™at°aveof come in if a government is either
^?/and
tup na^OTi nf%he too autocratic or too democratic.
X/d would be left in the
In this they were exceedingly lar™?a}fv7nos?tion that t.hev
to
sighted, in that they realized a
' J° ^ ^IJooots majority rule, which stage we apday' JL ' %oine to continue to Pear to have reached today, can
.n

same

a

t^.Aiu

dollar is being continuously de- you believe that dollar reserves

take the place of gold as did

can

tcnds t0 bring gold out 'of hoard-

-nVat " ountry

„g

and it

°s

in

prove
P^ove as disastrous to the liberties
<*
°.£ a P
Pe?Ple as a? autocratic rule,
^

ucwuw

swayed at the whims of the uncf,r„n„imic
Thou
nrnttoH
thnm.

scrupulous. They proved themselves to be real statesmen in
bringing forth as near to an ideal
system of government as was ever
devised—one of checks and bal-

tion. Yes, England would benefit, Sterling in years gone by Eng"ry couXefwhere holrdbut wbat ls o£ more impor- land got_ along with small gold ing is greatest that gold is in short
tance, the poor forgotten Ameri- reserves because of confidence in
j
{
monetary purposes
«» "tizen would be the greatest the pound built up over many JW?
p
"

ances.
The three departments: the Executive, Judicial and Legislative,

,

.

wprp

prpafpr,

a<.

cPnaratP

Hpnart-

mlntsTgove?nm™nd

H was
intended that one was to encroach u
the functjons of the
other The chief Executive's tenneVer

add here that the lssue of a free policies have created a dollar conforming to the designs of its
f nffiPP wa„ 1™+^ tn two
gold market is far and away shortage. It is true because there chief sponsors, hafe^inally been four_vear terms kv resnected tra-

broader than the vested interests is not the confidence in our dol- maneuvered into the uncomforsome misguided financial lar, and never will be as long as table position of admitting a very

were

who see a continued bene- it is not tied to gold internally as real truth namely that the
fl4 t0 the?s^ ve? ln maintaining well as externally.
troubles of the world are due

Presldent. Because of life appointment and because n0 one

^Tilo" tingToVr asTe
vJlnP
Allow^nf*' fhp AmVr ln'

narpnf
p

ap-,

nf

pitiypn

frppl^ nrpBminarv
[n frPt
I rnnv^HihlP

to bnv ?old
w

a

im

tn

Ld wmili
?P/Xfn„ iAfhod ^A"|d
sionerq ta witutfons and
«ovprnmPnt

™

PJ°
to

the

d;ffl>uitv

his

tLo

Kni

some

Largely

war.

because

luVh

dmnnc

fhe

wha+

fwav
f

paC®
e

hp

nniinii?

bv

the

naUonTto
wi°th n thefJ Xn°s President, w"uld make many ap"
inWcHnf pnmL S pointments during an eight-year
crinpv fnpnhpt^?^ ^ Npw term' the JudSes were insulated
a2Lnh! S ifin
from outside influence either on
55? p
^ cnpn^lnt i?
the Part of the Executive or the
electorate.

the

5ppc

The Senators of the

Chmxf +Vif+ tHP +r,ith will Upper House of the Legislature
production of gold all over the f.oesTTto s ow t ft ^ truth will were ch0sen in caucus which
world bY its gold price-fixing pol- ^paH^ £?TvoS*»n° ma
served as a check upon unwise
United States has discouraged the

gone increasingly into the hands
of hoarders.
These money-wise

+n

?+• J

w^y £

i

^

rt

legislation of the Lower House

lnnt lhHnf which was chosen by popular vote,
th^s precarious path of not living 0ne after another of these
^

hath'

ni

pp!?pjpq' a^^nf^fntprnallv^ rnn" two"term tradition and was therefrPvHhfp ?nfn «ni'd for thi nrntpp" by able to pack the Supreme Court

pLitti LS
fnfiirttno
insurance

Is ft
a^' t?at

els, levels in which there is no
confidence.
Nations are guided
more ^
necessity of protect-

Roosevelt's time, has proved subservient to the unwisdom of the
majority and/or the influence of
an Executive' and turned over its

heen

dpnrpri^ttnn

not betW
.

to

tbat. a capita J^y

®

a a

'

s^igg bomfs
g

of

J

,

the'

°th ""aj efd
,

'

illnsinri

nf

the

,

thp lihnlp
}paoln J Sp wiSSd

f

«

'niit

ihl

nf

leading th(r }Y?rld out+ of the
w.lldern^s ™ tbls respect, we aie
dlsreSardipS the;i lessons of his-

taf reserves than'thj desfrabflity £ofry,£a{Ions whflre'alreadv
fotrade.enlhfre
facilitating r The dollar, ^£ t f
»

of course, is blocked at an artifi-

run

iFcreasing tax against the little is bl°cked nevertheless and it
?ello™gif eve'nnl^aflng f£a aa a r°ad b^k £a
such
hard time to make ends ^rade except as we give it away,

,rm

a

free gold

Now, with

a

free market in gold

and the higher price which would

naturally result,
tion

of

gold

a

normal produc-

would

be

resumed

ual groups or any
indiyidual
tries which might

o£ the Executive, and the whims

ThXwd hX

an

vou

«' t^^tlli^uSe
SUppiy 0f
to maintain
money

of constant purchasing
The increasing extravagances of the past 20 years, and
our present predicament, are an
dollar

a

Congress, with both houses elected
by P°Pular vote since Theodore

Inf,na 1
law-making prerogatives to vari1«t?S}" ous bureaus- 14 has yielded its
Dublic ut" P°wer to declare war to the whims

"nd
the grave^ risk cial
level for a less admirable ouslf Lvoidld in'the
inereaf-nfeanitel®wf, 2 reason as explained above, but it ?2lLe7 of lofr of

t

hfe

induced scarcity. So what do we
have? We have world trade st1"
fled at every turn because currencies are held at artificial lev-

alreadv

has

thrmMi

dollar

f

^

monthlv

for

Pe«Ple.
that »s ultima£e dtXs thT c XX u af loslis ^mowd""! SSStPrrtteitto!
J"°faI
Ifrd^TfufallXd wif be^greaX increased" byXs through depreciation of their cur- rule"vebdy 4^edaete^ Pfi sbroke tha|

,

f

the

annoiPnted

pro£ess to be 60 worried

to'reflect
f

The world is hobbling along to"

day doing its best to carry on
three times as much trade as before the war with monetary stocks
only one-third higher than before

icy, what has been produced has

mfl

market, meet because of the declining pureven
though it means a higher chasing power of the only dollar
gold price, transcends in impor- he is permitted to have according
tance the interests of any individ- to law?
a

maintain

country and over here, under au-

thorities in this country in fightare
ing inflation and for the same
0
basic reason, namely that there is
no disposition to get at the root fXJ XL8Tsal^; J", i
with
present give-away program? And, of the problem which, of course, in th°ebbhtnadSsaSofa bloXcT^rpl1!
In
^MN
remember, this give-away pro both instances is the free f"nc- currencies Any action which reg*m is only possible because our tioning of gold Some would have ^urreric^esn ^ny JWcnu„ency
dollar
beine continuouslv devon
hplievo that dollar rosprvps
cuxuiueiiu-c 111_.a tuiicuty

of

A Free Gold Market for the Good

to

.

Nations, which with their large up With the restrictive trade prac- ^
toan
gold Production would, of course, tices, the blocked currencies, the arf bt£Ia *** than
be helped' Certainly, the price of inability to convert one currency me£b°dsa°fXar siehted
gold. should not be raised arbi: into another- Numerous remedies J**"?'-

at

to

the truth about the status of cur-

plctely insulated from uold for the apparently were not interested in It serves as 3 check on the ex—
last-20 years that he is gullible, the truth. And what could you travagances of an unscrupulous

tJ1

free gold market

tend

stand-

ating the chaos and disillusion- Free Gold MarVetW'U Stimulate
ment certain to undermine the
World Trade
capitalistic system
The issue is
We hear many lengthy discusfar broader even than lts benefit sions on the reasons for the world's
to the English Commonwealth of economic ills. They always end

in money matters.

Allowing gold
to function is revealing the truth
of
the
awesome
capital
levy

in the mar-

brought out when other argu- Pendable standard, except through balances?
If this organization xhe Gold standard is Necessary
ments fail. Russia's one big op- hitter experience and until^ it is had set out to hinder trade it
For the Survival of Our
portunity lies in our present paper *°o late. Yes, it appears that gold could hardly .have done a better
System of Government
*
dollar with no tie to gold becauseZrSX*
We have come a long way in
it permits dissipation of our wealth cu rencies are going down in tically appraised m terms of gold destroying
form of governand is the one sure means of ere- yalue*
?"d,JgorJa !®
ment which made this country

It

con-

any

if
a

solid

honesty in finance.

the removal of

to

inour

a

structure.

means

this.

we

Within

build

allowing interest rates

means

seek

to

a

pff w of
if'we intend to

economy.

means,

be

etary Fund," conceived as it was
under rather questionable circumstances and with a-record of accomplishments quite . evidently

fnJ haxri fUS^pH
r&t ?n pvnpndf

fend

tie to gold can

aubsta"ca taken a^ay fr0m ,him dollar can be in like manner conby such devious and unscrupulous sidered a satisfactory liquid remethods
serve for other nations ; This is
yIblsl°f because our restrictive trade
it might be m order to true

for

Wocitinrt

put

no

inflatfonaiY policies

some
no

with

But even the International Mon-

rava?p<?

es-

mediately displayed

ard of value. The average citizen rencies But those who directed is a weapon in the hands of an
has been so successfully and com- the International Monetary Fund intelligent minority of the people,

he realize that he is having his to learn from England before our

have

as

ernment by demanding gold, the
weakness of those policies is im-

re-

thp

persistence ta
such

was

its

inception, in that it did not recog-

nf lone*

basis

sound

a

From

rnvprv

failure from

to

the financial practices of the gov-

very

International Monetary Fund
doomed

beneficiary of all. Certainly it is generations of sound finance and
of his own choice, nor does free trade. We still have much

natural corrective and

a

always

American-inspired

is

_ii_i

.

x

is

bugaboo

Russian

The

ditions.

into believe that a paper dollar common importance oftothis great travagance must government stop
by those wbo would bave nize the denominator establish ket place, and come to a exyou

^ Knox and the American citi
equities but always with our paper
sincizen has n0 cal1 on «' Obviously dollar and the loan of our gold

banking

circles

of

im-

guidance where it

any

hp

death

an

There is

one

should

the

but

with

case

such

of

is

sound

to

unfortunate

often

so

nortanceto
not

is

de-

nonular

no

return

a

This

monev

issue

be

will

This

This is the deplorable state

ment.

Free Market tor Gold

a

voice their disapproval of

people would be better off not to versal confidence under all con- can

Continued from page 7

July 15, 1954

power.

of ^i1135368'whichuCan be easily

Swaye'

th0se wb°

^ W1^ be exceedingly difficult
reverse the above trends in
government, but gold can be
restored to its proper function
a7ld still check our descent into

maelstrom of financial bankruptcy. It is to be hoped that those
authority at Washington will
—
!•
have the vision to recognize this
* .Th? evils of s»ch.a system are most while an orderly free market for
oifes^xist^A^ase in point ^IsThe'SraziN gold can be inaugurated, rather

counOne individual who has been and gold would gradually come illuminating monument to this
incidentally be prominently before the public eye out of hiding to find its way into theory of money management.

directly helped by it. It is for the
good of all citizens, and our leadership on this issue can even lead
to

betterment for

other

the peoples

of

nations, by restoring order

out of present chaotic world

cur-

rency conditions. Don't let yourself




as

a

came

currency

authority, recently

out with

the astounding ad-

monetary channels where it is so
sorely needed for currency re-

mission that he has concluded that

serves.

it would not be wise to return to

mon

gold

coinage

disclose

the

because

it

dishonesty

would
of

our

present dollar valuation, that the

Gold,

as

denominator

cies, is the
eign trade.

very

the great
of

all

com-

curren-

life-blood of for-

It is the only medium

of exchange in which there is uni-

If

a

few

money-wise

citizens in

,

>an

coffee monopoly where

we pay at

?.ffici^ exc£ang*>. raJc of sVZ\ fort

oniy"2c.° W e"

*

mar c

the

than to postpone action until it is
*orced uPon themThe new era "modern money"

Number 5342...The

yolume 180

experts

ar¬ do know and respect this power
prices, conferred by nature.
They are
are
forerunners of a return to just waiting for the
opportunity
complete government price control to make use of it.
to paralyze our whole economy.
In gold there is enormous

pulled down the curtain on Gresham's
Law by cleverly
burying
gold, but this age-old law is just
waiting to operate here, as else¬
where. Bad money still tends to

tificial

out of circula¬
tion, one way or another. An initial
higher price for gold upon open¬
ing a free gold market would nat¬

have endowed

drive good money

urally be in accordance with this
law, because people would be dis¬
posing of bad money for good
money until reassured that paper
money would be made good. How¬
ever, if we choose to ignore na¬
ture's laws, if we choose to con¬
tinue
along our present course
and deprive the American people
the

of

(229)

they 'have own-level, and the return to

think

may

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

bond

government

power

Circumstance

and
our

natural

law

nation with

a

for good.

Like the sins of

dividual, the sins

of

a

an

in¬

nation and

gold stock which is the envy of the problems inherited as an after¬
the entire world.
If we are not math of those sins, will be most
adept enough to realize that the readily dissolved by the simple
efficient use of gold will rejuve¬ moral approach. There can be no
nate
are

our

whole

those outside

economy,
our

there

country who

substitute for honesty.

be

no

confidence

in

There
the

can

future

until

we

return to

honesty in gov¬

g°
^

ernment.

A free market

fQI~gold

in this-country will compel

government to be honest with its

people,
eventual
who

are

and

will

enslavement

unprincipled.

cha¬

otic currency situation, both here
and abroad.
It will remove the

single

obstacle

to

a

healthy and sound foreign trade
the

world

over,

and,

long way. toward preventing!

therefore,

deflationary spiral.
NOTE:

second

of

Foregoing

two

articles

.With
.

Gillespie & Wouter*

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

GREEN BAY, Wis.—Gerald Jo¬
hn has been added to the staff of

Gillespie
Building.

&

Wouters,

bid for the gold

right to

which is rightfully theirs, as sure

night follows day, foreign na¬

as

will finally force the issue
drawing down our gold in
preference to our dollars.
tions

by

This would appear to be under¬

..

already.

way

whether

maintained

have

in

gold

doubtful

is

It

could

government

our

$35 price for

a

had it not

recent years

-been for the dire situation abroad,
the

weakness of ioreign,curren¬

cies, the demand for dollars, and
the

inability of foreigners to es¬

tablish

favorable

trade

balances

Cities Service
O

4

,

..

But the situation abroad

us.

is

changing. Foreigners are be¬
ginning to undersell us. If the
present trend continues, it will
not
be long before our imports
will
exceed our exports except
for our gifts abroad. It takes time
for these trends to develop, but
the

f

**

«

with

handwriting is

gives

a

big boost

the wall.

on

Our Dwindling Gold

Foreign credit balances in this
or money we owe to for¬
eigners, have increased from $5
billion to $9 billion during the

country,

four

last

remember,

And

years.

whereas the American citizen has

rights

no

hoarded

eigner

the

to

at

Fort

gold which is
Knox, the for¬

convert his dollars into

can

this gold at any time.
done to the extent of

This he has
over $1 bil¬
lion during the last year.
The
Fort Knox gold now stands at ap¬
proximately $22 billion or down

WwiWm
fmmmm
\

l#JltlSl
ilH

about %2lk billion from four years

deducting the $9

However,

ago.

billion foreign credit balances we

the net stands at only $13
now as
against over $19
billion four years ago. It should
also be kept in mind that foreign
holdings of stocks and bonds and
owe,

)«<WJi>ftlW>iJWW«W»wwww<raw8

billion

other

be

in

assets

sold

this

country
into

converted

and

which

liability

can

gold,

may prove

tional

and at an

.»"i\

v*r

to be an addi¬
of these days,
inopportune time. How
one

much lower can our net gold stock

before

go

must

How much lower

dollars?

it

we realize the
encouraging gold pro¬

before

go

urgency of
duction by

creating
The

we

stop flooding the world with

paper
can

realized that

it is

raising

the

price,

fyyy/}

or

free market for gold?
of our nation is in

a

welfare

jeopardy!
There

,+to»

'-/-A

,

some

are

natural

laws,

such

as the law of gravity, which
obey instinctively and without
question in order to survive. There
we

others which do not limit

are

activities

so

our

obviously, but which,

in the end, we must respect if we
are to survive.
This is true of the
law
true

of supply and
of moral law;

demand; it is
and, inciden¬
more intimately

tally, the two

are
connected than we are accustomed

think.

to

Organized

society

can

carry on and disregard these laws
for a time with seeming immu¬

nity, then creeping paralysis sets
in, and finally complete confu¬
sion.

So

conform if it is to survive.
A

first
A

free

market

essential

return

the

to

of

the

for
a

gold

or

is

the

gold standard is
The

price

the cost of living will

never
be stabilized as long
as
there is doubt and confusion about

the value of the dollar
of

measure.

treat from

a

through pipe lines by the 220,000 horsepower in our booster stations.

free economy.

essential.

second

structure

Every minute, day in day out, 1,200,000 cubic feet of natural gas are pushed

nation must in the end

a

as

a

unit

The recent hasty re¬
feeble attempt to al¬

io^ interest rates to seek, their




CITIES

@ SERVICE

A Growth

fe
bjr

Mr. Taylor. The first appeared!
in nur issue of March 25 on Pv 6.

by those
It will re¬

store order out of the present

greatest

the

their

prevent

a

S uisastrous

the EDITOR'S

Company

Northern

?6

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

(230)

under

News About Banks

E. JOHNSON

Insurance Stocks

in

results

considerable variation

be

reported by the different companies depending

be

to

will

there

are

the experience for the
period. In general, however, the major companies writing a broad
the

upon

type

written

business

of

and

classification of risks should be able to show some improvement in

underwriting.

The

it appears at present is that the amount

way

will depend, to a large extent, upon the im¬

of the improvement

tional
held

storms

loss

damages approximating $200 million. The average
tornadoes for the past 40 years has been only

with

annual

from

As most of these storms occurred in

something" like $16 million.

the first half of last year the

underwriting experience from ex¬

tended coverage in the first half of 1953

However, just
ferent

unfavorable.

very

the storms varied in the way they damaged dif¬

as

the

areas,

was

impact

companies

the individual

on

uniform.

!

1

not

was

i

f

!

•

Thus, the extent to which losses were sustained in the first
half of last year from storms,
in

there should be

corresponding gain

a

underwriting in the period just ended.
the

In

other

principal lines there

divergent trends evident in the business through
fire margins

have been squeezed

Straight

1953.

little by further rate reduc¬

a

Also fire losses have continued

tions in scattered states.

the

be

rise.

to

Here, however, there seems to be some room for optimism.
Fire losses in the United States

as

estimated by the National Board

of Fire Underwriters for the first time in several years

in May

decline

June figures have not been published

year.

it is too early to say

barring

some

showed

a

the corresponding period of the previous

from

losses are starting to decline.

Nevertheless,

major fire, losses may show a more favorable trend

gains

far this year

so

Admittedly it has

improvement.

earlier

there has been fur¬

not

been

large

so

in

as

periods and the trend of improvement shows signs of level¬
Just the same, this phase of the

announced July 13 by Horace

C.

Flannigan, President. Mr. Mcterritory embraces the
Eastern
portion of the State of

business should show

whole then, we would expect

a

as

a

gener¬

ally favorable six months' underwriting report.
Investment earnings are

payments have been

favorable

interest

Mr. McKernan

well

which

rates

maintained

prevailed

of

This

combined with the larger volume

has

better

been

and

last

though

even

of

because

year,

the

Divi¬
the

average

declining recently.

invested funds should

of

131,366

709,544

1,129,311

431,370

481,175

324,152

lob,890

from

due

banks
U. S. Govt,

security

holdings
Undivided

of

He

the

the

profits—

of

author

A. Nash, President of
Isiand Trust Company,

Long

Garden

City,

nounced

on

the

and
have

the

book

New

Federal

Reserve

Board

office

additional

mile

at

City, about

Garden

east

Clinton

of

Stewart

839

office wil open for

This

Road.

business early

Westchester

The

New

announces

will

ditions."

B^nk

The

appointment of Edward C.
and
John
A.
Waage as
Vice-Presidents in the foreign de¬
also announced on

July 15.

charge

supervises the for¬

eign exchange operations of the
bank and in recent years has been
liaison

officer

the

for

Africa

South
He

in July,

Zealand.

New

and

Manufacturers Trust

to

came

1936, and

appointed

was

in

Vice-President

Assistant

as

Mr.

in

the

is Territorial Super¬
European division
in the bank's op¬
with

connection

in

in¬

ternational financing programs of
various government

He
in

agencies.

trust company
April, 1936, and was appointed an
Assistant Vice-President in July,
joined

the

Trust

sjc

The

Company

Uiica,

of

tal stock from

000

by

New

$800,0J)0 to $1,000,-

stock

a

divi<j£nd effective

June 30.

Richard

changed
Jim

the

%

The

if

of

common

National

trict

of

from

$1,000,000 to $1,500,000 by

Columbia,

stock dividend

likely to be high.

are

underwriting will result in

The expected gain in

larger liability and the increase in

a

investment earnings will also require a larger provision.
This may absorb

final

portion of the improved results but the

a

operating figures

expected to compare favorably with

are

stantial

likely to be shown in

are

statements.

i

1953, the stock market has had

30,

companies.

grade

stocks of the

Also, over the past

decline in interest rates and

a

sub¬

very

held

type
year

by

fire

and

there has been

a

casualty

very

rapid

corresponding rise in bond prices.

a

rially to the asset and liquidating values of the respective

com¬

panies.

if

Bank

capital stock of $500,000

The

of

Citizens

Alexandria,

with

Conn.,

Ostrorr
on

Mr. Rapport is expected
his new post in Sep¬

make

those
the

companies

others holding only few equities or

make

an

impressive showing.

share basis
For

will reach

these

reasons,

with

greatest gains

new

the

large

in

joining the Bank, Mr.
associated

was

York

an

as

common

this respect,

but

primarily bonds should

Undoubtedly book values

on

the

was

a

per

insurance companies should command

semi-annual
than

more

report

usual

of

Credit

Brunie

Mr.

also

Bankers

to

the

Government

in

Kenya Colony and Uganda
Head

Office:

26,

Bishopsgate,

London, E. C. 2.

Request

Laird, Bissell & Meeds
Members New York Stock Exchange
Members American Stock
Exchange
120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK
5, N. Y.

Telephone: BArclay 7-3500
Bell Teletype—NY 1-1248-49
(L. A.

Glbbs, Manager Trading Dept.)
Specialists in Bank Stocks




announced

izens

National

Orvis

Vice-President

to

West

End

(London) Branch:
13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1.
Branches
in
India, Pakistan, Ceylon,
Burma, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika,
Uganda, Zanzibar, and Somaliland

25

will

Bank

$50,000

have

and

will

and

Paid-up
Reserve

Capital
Capital

Fund

.

banking

Bank's

Downtown
*

*

also

Total

CONDITION

OF

OF

COMlWi?
of

120

the

Broadway,

close

of

published

York

New

business

in

with

the

Superintendent of

to

the

provisions

the

State

of

with

8,738,917

.

other

institutions,

cash

in¬

reserve
balances,
items in process

,

collection-;

of

United

$709,543.71

States

Government

direct

and

431,369.80
60,000.00

guaranteed

stocks
and

23,771,823

20,907,195

Other

profits—

.-r"T9l?2,860

Y„ at
1954,
made

York.

New

balances

banking

30,

call

a

Banks pursuant
Banking Law of

the

of

N.

5,

June

on

accordance

by

Furniture

761,514

4

Rock

New
tive

June

Bank,

Company

30

Trust

Bergen County,

Hackensackl

N6w

Jersey.

branch

was

former

location|;6f Glen

established
Kr
*

in

527,259.27

Rock

$2,131,691.28

LIABILITIES

Demand

deposits

viduals,

of

'

indi-

■

%

and

partnerships,

corporations

$118,364.26

:

TOT^L

A

the

403,478.50

f

_

^SSETS

Rock,

Glen

by/peoples

of

fixtures

assets

TOTAL

*

waf absorbed effec¬

Jersey,

DEPOSITS

Other

$118,364.26

liabilities

864,134.68

TOTAL LIABILITIES

/

including

(not

subordinated

y

obligations shown below)

rv

fidelity-philad|£phia trust co.,
philadelphia, pa.
futie 00/54 Dec. 31/53
Total

I?*/ $
^
345,228,645 275,895,359
339,9717,741 244,026,548

resources—

Deposits
Cash

and due

banks

*

state bank
of

new

and

trust

york

$982,498.94

.

ACCOUNTS

CAPITAL

Cash

and

due

security

y -

Undivided

|0;973,534

64,999,833

60,410,797

from

provident

of

324,152.34

CAPITAL

AC¬

COUNTS

67,346,560

TOTAL

$1,149,152.34

LIABILITIES AND

Trust

ACCOUNTS—

CAPITAL
tThis

institution's

stock

common

Directors

$500,000.00
325,000.00

profits

i

141,320,714 118,912.583
>5;737,516
5,206,414

discounts

Undivided profits—

1

Capital f
Surplus fund

TOTAL

1

5^,398,285

—

&

y

$67,832,184

65,946,732

§

from

holdings
Loans

Dec. 31/53

$73,558,039

resources

Deposits

with

$2,131,651.28

capital
total

consists

of

value

of

par

$500,000.00.
'

banks

14,345,626

U. S. Govt,

&

Surplus

16,326,594
discounts

and

vided

14,310,506

security

holdings
Loans

13,853,277

41,321,908

38,945,029

Company

profits

Cunningtfam; joined

1,213,187

company

in 1953f
*

new

trust

resources

and due

banks
U. S. Govt,

&i

31/53

$42,613,164 $42,723,398
39,145,861
39,273,538

from

wfti=s«-y9,'756,110

10,066,238

security

holdings
Loans

Dec.

discounts

Undivided profits

Middleburg,
stock

13,371,989

1,236,894

1,169,533

15,748,796

Pa. j/ with

$100,00(|

of

National Bank
Beaver
mon

15,288,802
15,248,623

Na|ioiial

First

The

york

as

stock of

to

pledged

Securities
are

and

Bank

of

common

The First

$Pa.,- with

com¬

$25^000 consolidated

close

of

business

June

30. The consolida»eft~was effected

assigned

or

liabilities

secure

and

,

for other purposes

after

I,

as

$105,369.80

shown

deduction

of—

above
of

re¬

52.08

—

CHARLES J.

SKINNER,

Treasurer

of

tfte above-named institution, hereby certify
the above statement is true to the

that
best

of

my

knowledge and
CHARLES

ofpeaver Springs,

Springs,

of the

Assets

serves

:Kh.

company,

June 30/1954

Deposits

the

1

MEMORANDA

Pa.,

appointed Donald M. Cun¬
ningham a Trust; Officer.
Mr.

1,240,964

Philadelphia,

of

have

undi¬

underwriters

Cash

undertaken

the

Office.

June 30/54

Total

exchange business.
Trusteeships and Executorships

Stebbins

the

succeed

of

$75,000

pPHl'ORATION TRUST/

28,572,506

U. S. Govt,

£3,104,687

and

of

THE

18,411,914

He will continue to be attached

£4,562,500
£2,851,562

The Bank conducts every description of

Na¬

capital

a

surplus

a

REPORT

discounts

Glen

charter

a

tional Bank of Creston, Ohio. The

Corporate

holdings

&

Comptroller

Stebbins

the

to

obligations,

.1

9,236,554

Undivided

if

the

of

,

Assistant Vice-President.

Protectorate.

Authorized

65,623,802

67,376,495

security
Loans

under

Alexan¬

of

Currency issued

June

on

if

Office

cluding

from

Bank.

from

Bank

if

The

and

Government

S.

30

First National

have capital of $1,000,000 and sur¬

'54 June 30, '53
$72,966,135 $70,853,567

Deposits

U.

Va„

$400,000

plus of $2,000,000.

jersey

resources

on

July 13 the promotion of Walter

company

on

Condi¬

tions.

commercial

Available

Business

and

the

of

ASSETS

trenton

June 30,

in the money and

markets and for seven
years he was author
of the
Monthly Review of the Money
Market appearing in the Federal
Reserve Banks' Monthly Review

interest.

NATIONAL BANK
of INDIA. LIMITED

new

and due

Bank

Bank and the title "First and Cit¬

Cash,

Total

of

of June

as

charter

-*

*

company,

His field

to the Banking Department at

forthcoming

17 N.Y. City
Bank Stocks

the

New

of

economist.

of research

E.

also

peaks.

Otti*j June 30 Quarterly Analysis

with

Bank

Reserve

of

*

trust

banks

to

stock

common

consolidated
the

National

Alexandria,

Com¬

Trust

and,

President, announced

trenton

a

30.

if

The
First
National
Bank
of
Alexandria, Alexandria, Va., with

Hartfora

the

of

assume

Cno£i

Miller

stock

Supposedly

Port¬

capital

These factors plus the retained earnings will add
very mate¬

holdings will

Investment

Bank's

Federal

rise, approximately 30%. Most of this has occurred in the

investment

the

of

Prior

More spectacular gains, however,

Since June

pointment of Stanley L. Miller to
Assistant Vice-President in charge
folio.

those of the first half of 1953.

the financial

C. Brunie, President of
Trust
Company,
New
York, announced July 14 the ap¬
Henry
Empire

increased

was

effective June

*

tember.

Taxes, of course,

to

if

former S ate

and

Hartford,

pany,

been

Chunk

capital stock of
Metropolitan Bank
Washington, Washington, Dis¬

The

Commissioner,1:will become

Eiders,

has

Mauch

Thorpe, Pa.

Executive

Rapport,

Vice-President

National

to

*

Association

ers

has

location

bank

from

Manager of the Connecticut Bank¬
Bank

and

be effective July
1,
designation of the lo¬

of

of the

%

York, increased its ebmmon capi¬

to

*

*

*

will

1954.

Bank

Westchester

Oneida National Bank and

The

July 8.

1952.

help total investment income.

name

Company at'31 Mamaroif

title

"The Jini Thorpe National Bank,"
Jim Thorpe, Pa.
The change of

neck Avenue.

*

is engaged

Plains

White

the

The

of

& Trust

in

its

National

Pa.,

dria." The consolidated bank will

Fingar's headquarters will

1946.

visor

of

on

located

be

bank's

Austrialia,

the Trust Division
Sept. 1^1954.

of

the bank

Office

Maher

Mr.

join The Westchester Bank &
Company as j$s Vice-Pres¬

ident and Senior Trust Officer in

partment of Manufacturers Trust
was

changed

Trust

&

Ro^helle,

Trust

Maher

Chunk,

common

N. Y.,
that Elmer Lee Fingar

Company,

"Meeting Changing Banking Con¬

Company

Mauch

Bank,"

and

Ralph T. Tyner, Jr., President,

if

Chunk

one

of this year.

the fall

if

Mauch

1

an¬

given
permission
to
the
Company to establish an

Trust

in

York,

July 9 that the New
Banking Department

State

York

President of

was

Chapter, American In¬
Banking, in 1927-1928.

stitute

erations

also expected to show gains.

rate

return

to Manufacturers Trust

came

Company in August, 1931, and was
appointed an Assistant Vice-Pres¬
ident in June, 1941.

Mr. Waage

business

$2,465,281

U8-,364

and

Avenue,

Pennsylvania.

and

dend

Vice-President in

Kernan's

last year.

over

For the

a

business with Canada,

On the automobile lines

ing off.

as

turers Trust Company, New York,

yet and certainly

as

in future months.

ther

McKernan

is

"The

$2,131,651

Deposits
Cash

if

company,

Dec. 31/53

resources

Edward

the- Eastern Division of Manufac¬

He

Total

*

appointment of Nelson M.

New York

has continued to

Cash¬

trust
york

June 30,*1954

cation

*

■:>

was

new

assigned

are

corporation

the

division.

overseas

The

16 major

1953 there were

that in

remembered

be

Olney

to the
bank's Far Eastern District in the
iers.

experience of the particular companies in this field.
It should

Both

E.

Assistant

appointed

were

Samuel

13,

Elon

and

the
Na¬

York

New

July

yesterday,

Hamilton

W.

of

Bank

City

of

The

of

Directors

of

stock at the par value of $10 each;
surplus of $350,000; and undivided
profits of not less than $50,000.

meeting

regular

a

in the business and the

coverage line

portance of the extended

At
Board

bank had

capital stock of $150,000, divided
into
15,000
shares
of
common

CAPITALIZATIONS

During the next several weeks the major fire and casualty
insurance companies will be publishing their semi-annual state¬
ments covering the period ended June 30.
indications

First

The

At the effective date of consoli¬

Bankers

and

OFFICERS, ETC.

REVISED

Present

of

dation the consolidated

NEW BRANCHES
NEW

—

charter

tional Bank of Middleburg, Pa."-

CONSOLIDATIONS

This Week

the

National Bank of Middleburg and
under the title
"The
First
Na¬

Bank and Insurance Stocks
By H.

Thursday, July 15, 1954

belief.
J.

SKINNER

Correct—Attest:
OAKLEIGH
GEORGE

F.

NORMAN

J.

L.

THORNEl
} Directors

LePAGE

MacGAFFINj

Volume 180

Number 5342

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

(231)
Banking Company, Creston, Ohio.
The

President
the

and

is

H.

A.

Stebbins

Cashier Charles

Steb¬

E.

bins.
ft

CENTRAL

*

BANK

OHIO

112,952,509

Loans

196,044,335

187,552,798

2,286,708

FOR
OF

THE

IN

439,095,506

June 30,'54

Cash
-

,

______

and due

*

$

from

13,974,048

The
the

*

12,851,364

*

capital

common

stock

28,744,115

22,576,469

security

of

America#

National Bank of
Okla., was
increased

Shawnee,
from

banks

U. S. Govt,

profit's.*

4$

Dec. 31,'53

$

Deposits

800,652,605

CITY

355,102,012 293,742,866
325,737,450 271,414,870

$250,000

to

stock

dividend

effective

$500,000

by

June

Loans

104,955,290
discounts 190,337,010

&

*

FIFTH

THE

*

THIRD

UNION

TRUST

CO.,

Cash

due

and

Dec. 31,'53
330,727,769
276,727,930 305,516,934

76,969,076

107,019,230
96,537,691

113.634,788

1,976,834

1,562,130

profits—
*

h

The

helps you to

ft

Indiana

98,598,253

National

Bank

of

Farmers

issued

was

fice

of

OF

CONDITION

first.

and

system

and

Company
close

of

business

June

on

accordance

the

Superintendent

the

provisions of
New

with

of

30,

1954,

call

a

Banks

pub¬

made

by

pursuant

the.Banking Law of

take

effect

July

1.

has.a capital of $200,000

conversion of Farmers and Mer¬

a

chants
The

Bank,

Columbia,

President

C.

is

A.

Tenn.

Welchel

Merchants

and

Tenn.,

of

institutions,
reserve

direct
States

and

1,728,428.35

None;, furniture
and

around

*

and

$10,000,000 by

effective June

88,735.08
1

137,464.07

$42,613,164.33

partnerships,

*

City

tional

National

in

Bank

United

Deposits

States

and

to

ft

395,297.47

3,037,894.76

TOTAL

DEPOSITS $39,145,860.72

230,410.10

LIABILITIES

of

capital

CAPITAL

$39,376,270.82

State

Wash.,

field,

State

Grotfnd,
the

under

Bank, and

capital
total

new

of

Bank: of

State

consists

of

value

of

par

(b)

above
1

of

I,

William
the
of

156,653.84

Pike,

Secretary,
institution,
hereby

above

my

Ground.

bur-

prospect's holdings, do it

statement

knowledge

and

ings best,

is

true

of

the

certify
to

the

Stock Exchange

it

and

even

to

WILLIAM

C.

W.
V.

D.

PIKE.

KORELL]
TAMNEY)Directors

JOHN E.

free

the

kk Dreyfus &

Co.

on

July 31.
retire

O.

Robinson,

Vice-President

as

ger,

Nolan-"V^ B.

Inc.,

on

bership

AugQ.

oQfce

Hibbs

Jr.,

will

of

Fol-

&

Co.,

Exchange

July 22.

I

of

Burr

mem¬

Bartram

George L. Doublier will
sidered

BOOTHJ




to

even-

hour

an

before
J.

Abram

Feuer

Saturday's

this

thinking and do it then,

to

handled
not

anything that

or

at

time

a

rushed

when

it

write

can

you

down,

When you have completed the job
at
another time draw a line

through
is

it

on

clarify

WASHINGTON, D. C.—Burton,

one

Do

One Thing at

There

are

Writing
pad

memo

and

pressing

work

duties

There is

a

for

in

sale

in

the

on

the

of

the day. When
must

by

^fjbe

be

Exchange

announced

have

j

be

this happens

disposed of.

they

Raysor Salley, Jr. are now

pos-

When

ciated with their firm, i

asso-

TRENTON TRUST COMPANY

to

book

TRENTON, NEW JERSEY

more

moment.

and

ORGANIZED

1888

office
are

out of their office and wish to

use

STATEMENTS

OF

be

CONDITION,

JUNE 30,

each

and

out

recorded

Use

your

discarded

task

memory

is

,

things—write down
portant ones where
them

ASSETS

when

completed.

Cash

for important
the less im¬

Other Bonds and Securities
Loans and Discounts

.

$ 9,236,553.76

.....

U

.

18,451,914.40

State, Municipal and Other Public Securities

refer

you can

Hand and Due from Banks

on

U. S. Government Securities

later.

13,790,147.93

.

6,328,339.75

„

23,771,822.60

.

Banking Houses, Furniture and Fixtures—Equity

Simple Records

Keep

Other Real Estate Owned, Net

each

dress

will

card

.

.

Accrued Interest and Other Assets

.

.

.

993,548.03

2,479.34

.

.

home

at

and

(providing

$72,966,134.58

office—tele-

Deposits

office

United States

objection to phone
calls at home on part of prospect)
source of prospect — age — family
situation
and
names
of
family
erence

no

card and sales
these

cards

on

up

of

Common

.

Reserve for

1

700,000.00

$72,966,134.58

to date—they are

S.

are

Government
at

your

clients

record, either in

deposited to secure public funds and for other
required by law.

Preferred Stock, Class "A"—54,783 shares, par
share.

Retirahle

at

Your Best Time for

Study and Planning

Retirahle

Common

loose
leaf book, or on a card system of
your client's and prospect's pref¬
erences as to securities they might
buy. When new issues come along
you
can
check rapidly and ac¬
curately to see just where your
buying power is located.

$20.00

per

value $6.00 per
share and accrued dividends.

Preferred Stock, Class "B"—20,000 shares, par
share.

you

a

obligations and other securities

$2,685,000.00 in the foregoing statement

purposes

have the list available.

at

$100.00

Stock—28,000

per

shares,

value $20.00

par

value $10.00

per

share.

/

'

MARY G. ROEBLING
PRESIDENT

CHAIRMAN

AND

OF

THE BOARD

Main Office
28

West State Street

Colonial Branch

Mercer Branch

Broad and Market Streets

Broad

Hudson

and

.

think constructively
at a busy desk and

per

share and accrued dividends.

1

.

Member
can

235,156.41
........

ledger
the other. Keep

can be taken from
holding cards. When it is
necessary to discuss any widely

seated

1,544,000.00
972,859.99

Contingencies

client's

you

40,000.00

the

record file that

while

21,913.20

1

280,000.00

Preferred Stock Retirement Fund

the
issues in which your clients hold a
major interest. This is a cross

con¬

$67,376,494.75
1,067,012.23

.

Undivided Profits

card system to record

Find

.

328,698.00

carried

a

.

400,000.00

U.

Keep

.

Surplus

investments, either in his
presence or over the phone.

with

-.

........

invaluable when discussing a

item

.

........

client's

a

65,751,740.66

.

Preferred Stock—Class "B"

a

side

one

.

Preferred Stock—Class "A"

ledger type card
inches,
which allows purchases to be en¬
on

.

Capital

carry

about three inches by five

tered

.

Preferred Stock—Class "A"

—

on

$ 1,624,754.09

....

.

Preferred Stock—Class "B"

have them—pref¬

hobby. Customer's cards
the same informa¬
tion, and a list of all securities
purchased and owned and the
price paid, if possible. This should
any

should

Treasury

All Other Deposits

Unearned Discount, Accrued Taxes, etc.
Dividends Payable
\

to type of investment if

as

391,328.77

.....

LIABILITIES

Name—ad¬

do.

hone numbers at home and

If

1954

system the book is made up
torn

Federal

m

that Winfield A. Gingrich and T.

one

supplies stores. For those who

to

on

Connecticut

1001

Co.,

N.W.,

Avenue,

come along during

handy pocket reminder
most

&

Dana

inter-

things

seems

entered

are

Time

i_

iUPt10ns that

mind. You know all

your

the loose ends

a

unavoidable

..

and you know

your memo

completed.

down

With Burton Cluett

roa(j

favor

some

dfcProducts Ex-

rector of Tobacco
port Corp.

both your mind and your
eyes on

memory,
a

Spiegelberg, Feuer & Co., New

of

York City, has been elected a

but the way traffic rolls these
days it is a better idea to keep

be done later—write it

can

rights, facts,

held

Otto Hirschman will retire from

Transfer

belief.

Correct—Attest:

B.

be

can

Some find

others

the bell rings in the morning, and

•

JOSEPH

mind

concentrate.

even come- up with a few
good ideas while driving my car,

down. If you have to check

Use

,

33

Howard

deduction

of

D.

was

Exchange
Weekly .firm Changes

partnership

re¬

shown

as

after

are

reserves

above-named
that

best

of

34,446.06

Securities

Ridgefield
title First

A branch

above

deduction

of

serves

merged

New York-Stock

changes:

and

$8,855,655.66

shown

of

has announced the following firm

assigned

purposes
as

Bank

Battle

MEMORANDA

after

of

^

ACCOUNfTS- $42,613,164.33

liabilities

Ridge-

established ih the former location

stock

other

stock

1.

Wash.,

charter

State

AC¬

institution's

Loans

from

a

Bank,

and

The New York

are

increased

ft

Independent Bank.

$1,000,000.00.

for

Bank

stock

July

ft

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND

or

has

$1,000,000 by

1,236,893.51

$3,236,893.51

with

concentrate,

I've

client calls and wants

members if you

capital

1,000,000.00

CAPITAL

pledged

$300,000

ft

effective

dividend

Battle

$1,000,000.00

,___

COUNTS

(a)

carry-

T,

busy don't trust

a

be recorded

;

secure

com¬

National

Wash.,

common-

Ridgefield

ACCOUNTS

profits-

CAPITAL

its

(not

t„

Surplus fund

effective

from

stock

University

Seattle,

its

subordinated

obligations shown below)

tThis

a

it liown

are

on

Santa Bar¬

of

increased

ft

including

read

down

prospect file with short notations

i

dividend

Calif.,

$750,000 to

Other liabilites

common

free

30,

June

First National Trust

the

%

;

TOTAL

your

Cle¬

*

Savings Bank

The

checks, etc.)

Undivided

or

Don't clutter up your desk with
overdone
record
keeping.
One

$600,000.

banking institu-

deposits (certified and

TOTAL

client

when

minor

If

has

10,338,255.24

tions

officers'

to

Tex.,

Cleburne,"

ft

stock

a

bara,

po¬

subdivisions

Deposits of

to

sit

study, and plan, then set aside a
time of day—or night—and do it
then. If you have prospectuses to

but
that

Keep a large pad on your desk
in easy reach and a soft pencil or
ball point pen handy. When you

of

Bank

effective

Tex.,

2

mon

281,612.10

States

of

litical

quiet to

along the following lines recorded

July
and

4,278,324.26
of

have

must

you

is

creative
.,

write

to

ft

changed its title to "The First Na¬

By
$20,814,476.89

Government

Assets

stock dividend

a

Cleburne,,",,, Cleburne,

and

tions

Capital

com¬

deposits of individ¬

partnerships, and corpora¬

.

of

1954.

corporations

*.

Bank

30.

ft

fix¬

vaults—.

ASSETS

Deposits

will

of

if

it

are
given over
*
type of activity by some.
Abram J. Feuer, partner of the
salesmen. Find your best time for* New York Stock Exchange firm

*

Capital stock from $7,500,000

mon

"The

Time deposits of individuals,

Other

*

National

Houston, Tex., increased its

s.

uals,

lot

a

won't

you

But

where

pres-

rules

that

this.

interruptions,
certainly the gifted

are

and

one

read, ideas for creating business
to to develop, statistical work to do,
proof such as. making an analysis of a

on,

busy salesman's mind from

this

Second

burne,

>

Na¬

and Trust Company
Fla., from $300,000 to

15,248,623.19

LIABILITIES

Demand

First

$500,000.

owned,

assets

TOTAL

capital

common

the" Palmer

Bank

to

—365,001.61
discounts
(in¬

premises

tures
Other

good

some

telephone

then you

of perforated small sheets that can

cluding $589.49 overdrafts*
Banking

turned

through

place and your mind is free to go

*

dividend, effective June

of

The
15,288,802.37

through

way

fool

no

eliminate

is

followed

ahead

and

subdivisions—

and

Tenn., effec¬

&

of Sarasota,

j__

of

bentures

National

tive July 1..

tional

in¬

bonds, notes, and de¬

Loans

Merchants

30, increased the

in process

guaranteed

political

First

of

Government

obligations,

Other

mem¬

national

a

title

Columbia,

stock

$9,756,109.66

States

of

A stock

balances,

items

Obligations

Bank

Bank,

State

a

the

and

to

other

collection

United

will
it

are

be

can

be

the

ASSETS

cash

under

Farmers

York.

balances' with

all

constructively about handling his

surplus of $121,127 and is

a

bank

Broadway, New York 4, N. Y„ at the

and

is

dens, when he should be thinking

by the Of¬
Comptroller of the

to

The Bank

Columbia,

of 50

banking
cluding

that

when

Merchants

ber, has converted into

Cash,

There

stock

a

OF

Underwriters Trust

of

are

ing

a" charter

the

Farmers

State

time. If you

save

just don't know which

you

are

in

and

from

and the Cashier Joe Roberts.
REPORT

follow

accounts.

First

Currency

ft

Indianapolis, Ind., effective June
30, increased by a stock dividend
its common
capital stock from
$6,500,000 to $10,000,000.

lished

with

mistakes

versified group of investors, there
are bound to be busy times when

National Bank of Columbia, Tenn.

discounts

&

of

dividend effective June 30.

96,018,224

security

Undivided

increased

was

fewer

enables

more

from

holdings
Loans

stock

the Union National Bank of Little

Ark.,

to

Feuer Director

Organizing Your Work

handling general market securities, listed stocks, unlisted stocks,
bonds, and the accounts of a di-

there

$1,500,000 to $1,750,000 by

$

302,693,582

banks
U. S. Govt,

*

capital

common

Rock,

OHIO

June 30,'1954
resources

Deposits

*

work

accomplish

a

30.

157,896,151

$

Total

4s"

The

organized

to

effort,

sure

82,462,248

*

CINCINNATI,

less

turn

-

holdings

Well
anyone

se- —'

CLEVELAND, OHI.D

resources

Some Suggestions for

Dec. 31, '53

1 1,657,103,713 1,700,406,934

Govt,

rule

MICH.

curity holdgs.--. 819,002,499
& discts.""1 430,427,059

*•

Total

good

442,421,085

S.

one

life.

By JOHN DUTTON

385,090,959

U.

Securities Salesman's Corner

DETROIT,

Loans

*

SAVINGS

OF

on

thing at a time. Play when you
play—work when you work, and
do one thing at a time. It is a

*

BANK

banks—

Undivid.

SOCIETY

*

to

duel'S

and

from

1,737,995

*

*

?

*

sible try to put your mind

Chi¬

common

resources^,770,282,038 1,808,694,129

Deposits

196,553,705

158,448,430

discounts

&

•

of

its

June 30, '54

Cash

Undivided profits—
.

125,961,849

security

holdings

Bank

DETROIT,

$

Total

banks
U. S. Govt,

NATIONAL

Dec. 31,'53

from

due

stock, the

new

increased

491,705,728 521,869,991
455,936,218 489,148,070

Deposits
Cash and

111.,

cago,

OF

$
resources____

saleqof
National

*

June 30,'54

Total

the

capital stock from $250,000
$375,000, effetcive July 1.

ft

NATIONAL

CLEVELAND,

By

Belmont

27

Deposit

Insurance Corporation
1

Streets

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

28

(232)

<'

■

last

$28,-

sales were

gross

year

405,000.
June, which is usually a "taper¬

Mutual Funds

ing off" summer month, topped all

marks for that month,
sales of $5,600,000 as against

previous
with

7

$3,778,000 in the like month last

By ROBERT R. RICH

the

Disquieting Report Expected

uted

Companies'

Although the National Association of Investment

figures contained in
shares

fund

show

will

a

sales, while still high, will show a seasonal

77'''

quarter.

sales

shareholders

fund

mutual

buying

shares

riod.

TOTAL

for linking-up

of underlying

31,

The

prices

To increase gross sales, decrease

>)< both will make for

well

centage of invested dollar and through an increased
staff for the

So, it

hole

a

the

in

finding

is

canteen

one

way

Their

they

their

sold

investment

their program."

(2) They need money.

and

There

or survey

for abnormally

attained

(3) They have
(4)

which

reasons

will reveal.. If there is

feature is

fund, which should not become

an
an

a

can

fc shares

of

Loomis-

a

new

-

v

.7

...

shares outstanding,
5,728 shareholders. -

1953,
and

825,744

I

DELAWARE FUND reported June

quarter sales of $1,305,236, an in¬
crease
of 61% over the sales of

Boston Trust Reports

The

of

Annual

Boston

1954
over

of

shows

outstanding
778,614,
per
a

v

total

$11,640,319,

$7,654,142

an

share

on

assets

31,

increased

1953.

from

increase of 26.5%.
from

31,
52%

May

on

increase

an

May

increased

WELLINGTON

of Investment Trust

Report

of

Shares

615,367

to

Asset value

$11.08

gain of 24.6%.

to

$13.81,

/

1 MUTUAL INVESTMENT FUND

NATIONAL

previous
and

sales

FUND

broke

records

for

all

June

$808,722 in the corresponding pe¬

Gross sales of Wellington Fund

during the six months ended June
30, last, totaled $31,029,000, which
were
the
largest
for
any
six
months' period in the fund's 25year

history.

For the

same

period

Massachusetts
named

as

"best

as

dustries

one

Investors

of

managed"

by

"Best

service for all

Miss

utility companies.

McLinden

34

in

American

Trust

companies

has

been

regarded

their respective in¬
Institute of Man¬

foundation.

of

member

a

the Judicial De¬

of

partment of the State of Connecti¬
A graduate of the Academy

cut.

the

of

Congregation

Dame

in

Linden

College
vent

de

of

Notre

Miss

Waterbury,

later

Mc¬

graduated from the
Elizabeth, Con¬

Saint

Station,

after

Jersey,

New

which she attended the

Columbia

University

School
of
an active

Graduate

She is

of the Special Libraries
Association, New York Chapter.

mem¬

of National Securities & Research

To date it lists ap-

J.

President

SIMONSON, Jr.,

Corporation,

announces

the

ap¬

Foss

H.

Hugh

of

Insurance

On
B.

Edward

of

director

Burr,

public information for the Nation¬
al Association of Investment Com¬

has

panies,

following

the

issued

official statement about criticisms,

from life
regard¬
ing the sale by mutual fund re¬
primarily

in

insurance

agency

the

which

groups

"investment-

periodic
shares

fund

have

is

mu¬

covered

by

insurance.
asked

been

criticisms

in

plans,

periodic program in

a

"We

east,

of combined

tailers

comment

to

certain

by

life

conflict

filling

-

by

funds

mutual

business

has

developed

connection with plans of¬
fund sponsors combining
with periodic purchases of

in

few

a

insurance

should

that

noted

be

field

this

the

funds

ac¬

of life
companies,
and
of
life
insurance in larger amounts to many fam¬
in

bringing

ilies

and,

which

purchasers

are

from

are

existing

the

benefits

not

even to some families
previously had this pro¬

view

tection.

"It is

our

complementary, and not

are

This concept is rec¬
ognized
in the
sales literature
of most
mutual fund sponsors who stress the own¬
ership
of
adequate tcash
savings
and
adequate life insurance before investment
basically competitive.

in

shares.

fund

mutual

industries

opportunities

fields.

spective

to

continue

WRITE FOR

tions

FREE INFORMATION

insurance

FOLDER AND

other

and

are

faced

expansion

for

For

strive

part,

our

for

financial

as

with

vast

their

re¬

we

will
rela¬

harmonious

understanding
industry

in

with

well

as

the

life

with

all

Dis¬

newly-established

Mr. Foss will

represent the cor¬

poration, which sponsors and man¬
ages
the National Securities
Series of Mutual Funds, in South¬
ern California with his headquar¬
in

ters

as

an

Los

Angeles.

Securities in

He

joined

New

York

Assistant Vice-President in

April, 1953. Previously he was an
the

ad¬

of Lennen
Inc., later Lennen
Newell, Inc.
j

and
and

Account

with

Executive

vertising
Mitchell,

agency

Mr. Schwarm will

represent the

corporation in the States of In¬
diana, Kentucky, Western Ohio,
and North Western

his

Michigan from

in
Hamilton,
graduate of the

headquarters
He

Ohio.

University
in

been

is

a

of Cincinnati and has
investment business

the

of

During
in¬
telligence officer in the U. S.
Army Air Force with the rank
for

a

number

World War II,

of

institutions."

Virgil

and

Wholesale

as

Central Territory.

that the services of these

fact,

in

have

Schwarm

National

shares.

mutual

Vice-President

dent

M.

ful¬

is

regulations.

misunderstanding

specifically
fered

Each

fundamental

Virgil M. Schwarm

Assistant to the West Coast Resi¬

tributor for the

important public need, in its
and subject to
the most strin¬

public

"Some

no

between

insurance.

an

field

own

interest

of

life

and

there is

it,

see

we

funds.

mutual

of

misunderstanding
"As

feeling

Our

groups.

Hugh H. Foss'

on

insurance

is that much
that has been said was based on a lack
of
accurate information on
and a basic
8gency

"Both

years.

he served

as an

Major.

.

PROSPECTUS
—

v
NATIONAL

SECURITIES &

RESEARCH

CORPORATION

Fundamental Investors, Inc.

Established 1930

120 Broadway, New York 5, New York

Diversified Investment Fund, Inc.,
fcMilUUUUMUIIBMBM

—■lU»U<HHMU

A
;■■■

sales

Securities

conference

&

of

Research

National

Corpora¬

tion wholesale representatives was

held

Alii

"192

Prospectus from
your
or

investment dealer

PHILADELPHIA

3, PA.




the

firm's

New

York

Munro,

Vice-President;

L.

L.

Manhattan Bond Fund, Inc.

Hoorman, Resident Vice - Presi¬
dent, Rut.herfordtown, N. C.; Vir¬
gil M. Schwarm, Cincinnati; Doug¬
las Laird, Retired Vice-President
in
Charge of Sales; George H.

headquarters, 120 Broadway, July
inclusive.
The meetings
marked the 25th anniversary of Mills,
Rutherfordtown,
N.
C.;
the gathering of the organization's
Henry J. Simonson, Jr., President;
wholesalers.
In
the
photo are Hugh H. Foss, Los Angeles; H. G. H.
shown,
clockwise,
beginning at Kuechle, Resident Vice-President,
lower
left:
H. Kenneth
Meyer. Chicago; Ira G. Jones, Resident
Vice-President; Patrick J. Raf- VicerPresident,. Boston; John W.
ferty, Boston; Harold W. Haff, Stephens, • Dallas; .Walter
J.
J.
New York; E. Wain Hare, ViceSmith, New York;'-whn M. R.
President; G. Sellers Smith, Vice- Morton, Pittsburgh; Rufus L. Car¬
President, "Philadelphia; I. Gard¬ ter, Resident Vice-President, Los
ner
Jones, Jr., Rochester, N. Y.; Angeles;
Philip
C. Smith,
and
Leighton Borin, Minneapolis; John David T. Gillmor, San Francisco.

6-9,

FOUNDED

at

A.

as

NAIC Statement

two industries

investment trust in
the nation, Massachusetts Investors scored
oldest open-end

in

born

was

Waterbury, Conn., the daughter of
a
prominent physician and surg¬
eon of that city.
She is the sister

H.

agement, nonprofit research and education
The

covering
approximately
1,000 industrial corporations, rail¬

leases,

roads and

bers of National Securities & Re¬

thus

Managed"

25th Annual Sales Conference

SERIES

concentrated centralized

a

insurance

Called

statements
corporation re¬

search Corp.

"It

National Securities & Research

SECURITIES

as

tive
Fund

Wilkins, Vice-President.

as¬
an¬

member

tion

information

riod of 1953.

the first half year, according

to A. J.

releases;

proxy

charge, the new library will func¬

life

?-\

De¬

reports,

Library Science.

gent

'

nual

statistical

partment, of which John A. Munro,
Vice-President, is the officer in

high of $36,-

At the same time 924,047
were
outstanding, among

These figures compare with as-.
sets
of $30,292,025
on
June 29,

reason

'

Investment

and

Fund have an¬
June 29 the fund, reducing term

t 6,500 shareholders.

mutual

a

Established under the company's

recent

960,249.

thorough¬

of

over

insurance"

be isolated.

integral feature
Achilles' heel.

on

assets reached

of

The heirs to

abnormal

an

the National Secu¬
with
$170 million.

Economics

tual

Mutual

nounced that

profit in

a

DIRECTORS

Sayles

the

f

large redemptions, perhaps it

The redemption

*:.

individual securities.

THE

(1)

the objective

believe they should realize it.

will, undoubtedly; be other

going study

obvious.

are

reasons

children's education and the like and

estate have liquidated.-

1

Some

assets

11.5%
in

corporate funds,

340

liquidating their shares to "buy

now

their shares
an

so

y

complete—they have

is

program

for their

necessary
are

shares.

Nation¬
Securities & Research Corpor¬

stocks,

common

preferred stocks,

study of redemptions will involve an examination of why

shareholders

.funds

in

in¬

are

Largest industry holdings were
public utilities — Electric, 13.2%;
oil, 10.9%; chemicals and drugs,
5.6%; public utilities-natural gas,
4.2%; and merchandising, 3.3%.
The company on June 30 owned

if there is one, to "plug the redemption hole" will

increase the funds' rate of growth.
A

rapidly,

of filling it more

in

assets

and 8.2%
cash and government bonds.

management

the increased rate of redemption. Just as plugging

a way,

62.9%

17.4%

be expected that more attention than before will

can

be paid to

now

a

mutual fund organization.
al

k 1 y

e e

pointment

vested

in

small funds.

now

shareholders lo¬
the nation

in many foreign coun¬

as

Commonwealth's

In

costs as a per¬

turn, this will benefit shareholders through lower

capacity, Miss Mc¬
organizing and estab¬

extensive libraries within

most

Exchange

approximately
65
subscription services;

and various other

new

i.i

tries.

redemptions, or do

healthier expansion of mutual fund size.

a

than

more

cated in every state in

of growth of

degree to control—that determine the date

$61,469,845 on

has

company

than 40,000

more

the two factors—amen-"

as

able in

with

and

1953.

10,000,000 shares outstanding and

securities.

Gross sales and redemptions then are

mutual funds.

1953

June 30,

rate of growth of the assets of

The third element is the change in the market

the business.

her

In

Linden

on

$76,686,608,

were

compared with $66,667,597 on Dec.

redemption figures, since these are two of the

three elements in measuring the

1954

Common¬

Company

Investment

30,

of

assets

NET

wealth
June

is the principal reason

of course,

there,

And,

been announced by

poration has

rities Series of mutual funds,

order to find the "net sales" figures.

the gross sales and

Alice

Miss

librarian of Na¬

as

ation sponsors

founding of the Fund in 1928."

the other in

except to subtract one from

sales and repurchases,

continued, "dur¬

received the largest
investment
since the

we

individual

selling or redeem¬

So, they say, you cannot connect up gross

ing mutual fund shares.

In fact," he

ing June

different and not

are

causally-connected with the motives of those

McLinden

tional Securities & Research Cor¬

substantial' lishing for National Securities &
Research
Corporation, a special
sums of money to our management
than in any other comparable pe¬
library, designed to be one of the

motives of

for the reason that the

redemptions,

to

OF

APPOINTMENT

and

Securities

sociation

Henry J. Simonson, Jr., President.

past six months,"
said, "more large in¬

Wilkins

the

to

Commission;

monthly bank letters; various

PROGRESS

PERSONAL

vestors have entrusted

7

■•;.,/

program

ity file; subject matter pertaining

vJ-

evaluation.

M.

proximately 75 current periodicals
subscription; more than 300
books; an industry subject author¬

on

categories of the AIM Man¬
agement Audit include economic function,
corporate
structure,
health
of
earnings
growth, fairness to stockholders, research
and development, directorate analysis, fis¬
cal
policies,
sales
vigor
and
executive

"During the

relate

do not believe it is logical to

investment

by Wellington Fund.

offered

Mr.

slump for the second

-7~"

Most mutual fund sponsors
gross

and

and that

substantial increase,

the part of both large
small investors of the middleon

the

Appraisal

attrib¬

were

increasing ac¬

steadily

a

of-the-road

indication—from
individual fund reports—that redemptions of

expected until next week, there is every

mutual

to

ceptance

funds' total assets, gross sales and redemptions

report on mutual
is not

sales

record

These

of points among
studied.

number

highest

management companies

year.

.

Thursday, July 15, 1954

l

Diversified Growth Stock

PROSPECTUSES

AVAILABLE

FROM

YOUR

ON

LOCAL

THESE

Fund, Inc.

MUTUAL

INVESTMENT

FUNDS

DEALER,

OR

Cleveland

Chicago
Lot

Hugh W. Long and Company
Incorporated

Angelas

San Francisco

Westminster

iv .'t

•

at

Parser, Elizabeth 3, Hew Jersey

-

Number 5342

yolume 180

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

. . .

Continued

Invest-in-

It
As
nism

Potts, President of the Phila¬
delphia Bank, has been elected
Chairman

55, it
D.

National

the

of

America

Committee

the

nbw

No

Committee

Potts but will remain
the

of

ber

as

of

Board

a

to

mem¬

Governors

and the Executive Committee.

Qther
Potts

elected

officers

with

were:

J. E'arle

William

Jardine, Jr., partner in
Staats Co., Los An¬

H.

geles, Calif.,

as

Vice-Chairman.

B i d d 1 e,

Alexander

Vice-President

of

phia-Baltimore

Executive
Philadel¬

Stock

the

Exchange,

Treasurer.

as

F.

Rudolf

Executive

Vogeler,

one

Other
But

Secretary.
R.

Phila¬

Rosenbaum,

delphia attorney,
sel.

times

*

Walter A.

dent

Investment

the East

Bankers

fgoing
as

Committee, incorporated in April
of this year, announced the ob¬
servance of next year's Invest-inwould

held

be

April-25 to May 1, 1955. Inclusion
of May Day as the concluding day
Ihvest-in-America

of

Week

was

The primary objective of the
Invest-in-America Committee is
to

promote better public under¬
standing of the vital need of a
free (flow of capital in America's
to

provide more and better jobs for
the country's expanding popula¬
tion.
At its meeting

here the National
Committee voted Invest-in-Amer¬
ica Week charters to groups car¬

the activity in Atlanta,
Ga., Detroit, Mich.; Kansas City,
Mo.;; Los Angeles, Calif.; Phila¬
delphia, Pa.; Pittsburgh, Pa.; St.
Louis, Mo., and San Francisco,
rying

on

Successful Invest-in-Amer¬

Calif.

of these cities.

these eight cities
the pioneers in the movement,

the National Committee

plans

a score or more

cities.
nancial
form

additional large

Business,'industrial and fi¬
groups will be invited to

local action committees.

Week

Invest-in-America

The

movement

had

inception

its

in

Philadelphia five years ago when
a small group of financial leaders
sponsored

the

under

America banner

interested in

for women

sessions

Invest-in-

series of study

a

knowing more about the opera¬
country's money mar¬
kets and the flow of capital.
success

Meanwhile

a

dinner

speaker

principal

Philadelphia

at

a

Invest-in-America

attended

by

more

than

1,000 business, civic and financial

what

leaders,

take

of the Oriental, and have now lost much of her
territory—politically if not economically. It could hardly
be other than that the Oriental would regard at least these
three Western nations as their long-time oppressors—and,
of course, as in no position to have too much to say about

had

started

as

undertaking commenced
form

as

a

national

ment.

,,

exploitation whether by some foreigner
neighbor.
These are phony promises, of course,
but they make a real
appeal to the unfortunate natives of
many of the lands of the East.
his

or

There is much

Eastern

a

i

military conflict in this Far

and

Halsey, Stuart Group

income

net

of
$2,983,121,
operating reve¬
of $22,002,560 and net in¬
of $3,077,304 for the year

with

compared
nues
come

Improvement Bonds
Halsey, Stuart &

Co.

Inc.

associates offered yesterday

Associated

with Halsey, Stuart
offering are—L. F. Roths¬
child & Co.; William Blair & Co.;
New York Hanseatic Corp.; Stem
Brothers- & Co.; Thomas & Co.;
City Securities Corp.; Mullaney,
Wells & Co.; Aspden, Robinson &
Co.; Fauset, Steele & Co.; Walter
Stokes
&
Co., and Arthur L,
Wright & Co., Inc.
in

and

(July

,14) $10,000,000 of United Gas Im¬
provement

Co.
first
mortgage
bonds, 3^4% series due July 1,
1979, at 101.271% and accrued in¬

terest, to yield 3.15%.
award

the

of

petitive sale

The group

issue

at

July 13

on

on

com¬

the

bid

a

Net proceeds from the

will be
meet

used

the

Johnson, Lane, Space

financing

by the company to
of

cost

its

Elects Asst. V.-Ps,

construction

including the repayment
bank loans totaling $4,450,000

program,

of

at June

30, 1954, incurred in
with

the

con¬

To
growing demands for its gas
electricity, the company is
planning
construction
expendi¬
program.

meet

and

tures estimated

SAVANNAH,
Ga. — Johnson*
Lane, Space & Co., Inc., 101 East
Bay Street, announce that George
C.

Knelier, Joseph J. Slattery, D.

Hudson Boyd and James M. Ma¬

been

have

son

elected

Vice-Presidents

at

Assistant

the firm.

of

Mr.

$30,300,000 for
the five-year period 1954 through Knelier, who will make his head¬
1958. Of this amount, it is planned quarters in the Savannah office,
joined Johnson, Lane, Space &
to spend approximately $6,638,000
Co.
in
1933, having previously
in 1954, with varying amounts in
with

the

been

The

will

bonds

associated

ment

later years.

department of The Citizens

be

subject to
redemption at regular redemption
prices ranging from 104.73% to

&

last

par,
and at special redemption
prices receding from 101.68% to
par, plus accrued interest in each

He

in

private

from

light of history, it

was

is

distribution

the

sale

and

of

Commonwealth

sylvania.

Captain.

to

,

gas

of

Slattery became associated

with the firm in the Augusta ofr
fice in 1946, prior to which he

and

had

been

Rollins

Penn¬

&

the

pliances to its residential custom¬
ers, and cooperates with dealers

release

.

in the sale of similar
For the

30, "1954,

appliances.

had total
operating revenues of $22,617,079
company

with

Mr.

from

<E'.

service

1945

upon,

with

the

Mr. Mason has been with,

the

firm

1933

and

since

its

formation

prior thereto

was

State

Possibly

hardly fail

to the rank and file in that country that the

United States and Russia

States

and

from

Banks

of June 30,

I O

1954

i,

Bonds-,.

Other Bonds and
Loans and

$ 76,969,076.44
107,019,229.73

;—

Municipal Bonds

11,358,755.02

.

Securities

5,658,934.36

Discounts

96,537,691.44

Banking Premises Owned
Other

Real

Income

1 3,732,455.02,

.—

Estate

Customers'

53,379.54

.

Liability under Acceptances
Receivable and Prepaid Expense

27,885.00'
1,099,749.03

.

Accrued

Other Resources

236,426.77

—

—

$302,693,582.37

TOTAL

long engaged in an effort
destiny of China, and that the Russians
conclusion is hardly consistent with a belief

Such

a

in the disinterestedness on the

part of the United States.

The

steady march of our bases across the Pacific—how¬

ever

essential for

our own

Undivided

____

1,976,833.53

Profits
TOTAL

CAPITAL

$ 22,476,833.53

FUNDS

Reserve for

Liability

Dividends, Interest, Taxes, etc.
under Acceptances

3,321,629.63

—

-

,

27,885.00

DEPOSITS:
*

Commercial, Bank and Savings
U. S. Government

Other Liabilities

266,650,692.69

—

1

;—_—

—

——-

10,177,237.91
39,303.61
$302,693,582.37

TOTAL

•Includes

$4,215,634.83

of Trust Money on deposit in

the Banking Depart¬

ment, which under the provisions of the Banking Law, of the State of
Section

our

$ 8,000,000.00
12,500,000.00

(320,000 shares)

safety, and however solely they

designed for that purpose—is hardly likely to allay

suspicions of

~~~

LIABILITIES

Capital Stock
Surplus

were

each to control the

were

Due

Whatever the relative merits of the

Communists and their rivals in China, it can

won.

as

have allayed fears somewhat—or would have

but for other events.

appear

Statement

1107.12,

is

a

Preferred Claim against the

motives.

i

I

Ohio,

Assets of the Bank.

in

with

The Citizen and Southern Co.

IN'hi ATI fpw

CIN C

-.

H.

Clement

Boyd joined

office in

Augusta

Army.

12 months ended April

the

associated

Co., Inc. and

A. Evans & Co.

It also engages directly
and electric ap¬

in the sale of gas

United

almost obliged to do.

He

recalled to active service

was

Mr.

Improvement
engaged in the production,

electricity in the eastern portion
of

Bank.

Army during the
the Pacific Theater,

in the Reserves from 1950 to 1052.

i6as

United

The

Co.

war

rising

National

the

in

•

■case."
.

Southern

served

invest¬

RESOURCES

management of the situation there in more recent

L

of 101.02%.

•I




than

more

struggle.

Cash and

to

move¬
,

in

years may

to

of Commerce
Sinclair Weeks in 1953 appeared
Secretary

qf Franklin Roosevelt—namely freedom from

and from

want

the eyes

our

week.

local

enlightened of the imperialists, has seqn the hand¬
writing on the world and for some years has been doing
what she could to salvage what she could—which in prac¬
tice meant more and more freedom for formerly "colonialized" areas. The Dutch, of course, are not free of taint in
more

as

Angeles took up the idea and
originated an Invest-in-America
Week, encompassing a series of
meetings on each day of a full

the

than

reputation of the United States is no longer
wholly without blemish in this connection. Our excursion
into the Philippines naturally enough aroused suspicions,

in Los

group

on more

qnfi large the people of Asia have been

The

tivity the next year by including
as well as women in a series
of once-a-week discussion semi¬

When

occasion, but by

Our Record

men

as

probafely a fact that to Eastern ears talk of
liberty falls strangely from Western mouths. .Russia his¬

of this initial effort

inspired the group, led by Alex¬
ander Biddle, to broaden the ac¬

nars.

It is also

liberty, at least for them.

tions of the

The

freedoms

won

could and could not do to

.

of

observance

spread

to

is laying

Invest-in-America Week next year
to

Peiping in

exploited chiefly by some of the yery leading powers
which would like to (rally them now around the banner of
freedom. France has never been a particularly good over¬
lord, and is now anil has been for a good while past on
the decline. Britain; on the whole probably, one of the

With groups in
as

of the Kremlin and

torically has been the imperialist in the East

must not lose

1953.

things we should learn, and appar¬
ently one of the hardest things for us to learn, is the
simple fact that appeals in the name of liberty or freedom
fall for the most part on deaf ears on the other side of the
world. Probably there are several reasons for this state
of affairs. For one thing, most of the crowded millions
throughout most of Asia are much too greatly and urgently
concerned with getting enough to eat to have a. great deal
of time for this Western notion of personal or individual
liberty, for personal liberty as we know it and prize it is
definitely a Western product largely foreign to Oriental
thinking and Oriental experience.

one

ica Weeks have been conducted in

each

we

we

foreign oppression so much or what we
political freedom, but rather one of the other

would call

Offers United Gas

One of the first

Angeles.

enterprise system

on

still upon occasion

time

same

not freedom from

aspects of this situation much

success

At the

sight of the fact that the Kremlin approaches the masses
in Asia
through some of their own number who promise

nection

suggested by members from Los

competitive

other

are

out of Moscow.

come

Aspects

nothing at all of a mystery. Failure to under¬
false conclusions about what is
in the Orient, and certainly to invalid notions

to what

developed some of its own. For our,
grain of salt continued professions* of

a

dedication to communism and the welfare of the
under¬

the

bring the situation
more
into conformity with our own wishes. Historical
perspective is essential, and it is precisely this sense of
history that is so lacking in so many in this country—a
land so young in this business of world politics and
geo¬
graphically so remote from the regions where East is
meeting West—and neither quite understands the other.

The National Invest-in-America

Week

of

stand them leads to many

of

America, was re¬
appointed Chairman of the Exec¬
utive Committee by Potts.

America

there

of these leaves the

Schmidt, Vice-Presi¬

the

of

Association

more

frequently overlooked or not understood, some¬
by many who should know better. An understanding

more

General Coun¬

as

and

is

of Greater Philadelphia, as

Samuel

cited,

take with

we

privileged throughout the world which

Director of the Chamber of Com¬
merce

is again

likely to take exception to these factual
statements, or to the view that they must always be borne
carefully in mind When there is any question of bargaining
with the Kremlin, or Kremlin dominated countries. World
politics has historically been a dirty business. The Kremlin
is by no means the first to be guilty of much that Mr.
Martin rightly charges it with, but one would search in
vain for a worse offender, and it would be difficult to
find one so unworthy. It used to be said that
"you can't do
business with Hitler." Doing business with the Kremlin
with hope of
getting anywhere appears at least as dif¬
ficult. These are all facts not to be overlooked, and it
may
be that there are people in this
country who do not under¬
stand them or fully appreciate them. If
so, let us be cer¬
tain to remedy the infirmity.

1954-

the reins of

over

National

capitalism

part

Invest

for

Gillen, retiring Chairman.
Gillen turned

and

and in addition has

t

order.

same

announced by Wilfred

was

enough to us that the Kremlin has inherited'
imperialistic notions and ambitions of the Czars

all the old

A.

29

It is clear

from first page

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Frederic

in

(233)

<

30

The commercial

(234)

qna financial chronicle... Thursday, July 15, 1954

K<t

Continued from page

Business Failures Up Slightly in

5

Holiday^Week

greatest declines from the order¬

Dun & Bradstreet reports that commercial and industrial fail¬
increased to 196 in the holiday-shortened week ended July 8
from 192 in the preceding week.
Casualties were Considerably
ures

The State of Trade and

Industry

along part of the steel wage boost. There will be no surge
of buying as a hedge against a strike or price rises.
Meanwhile,
inventories of steel will have been pretty well whittled down
and represent a lesser drag on steel demand.
Current consumption should be pretty accurately reflected
in steel demand and production.
Ordinarily steel production is
an
accurate mirror of business conditions, but the large inven¬
to pass

heavier than the 139 occurring last year or the 152 toll of 156 and
came close to the prewar level of 208 in the similar week of 1939.

Casualties with liabilities cf $5,000 or more rose** to 175 from
162 a week ago and exceeded by a wide margin the 110 of this size
which

occurred

in

the

Srtiall failures,

comparable week of 1953.

in

Trend

steel

production

the

this

of

rest

should

year

be

However, the uptrend may not be apparent immediately
because of summer vacations. An uptrend is in the cards: "Steel'"s

shows

Forecast

Midyear

the first half.

over

of

$100,000,

against 18 last week?

as

last few

the

In

buoy to business

One

will

defense

be

steel

and

the

Before

days there

was

a

of awards

rash

of de¬

totaling $29 million. Another big support to busi¬
demand is construction.
It's at an all-time high.

fense contracts
ness

expect

executives

holiday

and

vacation

in,

set

season

steel

Reversing the upward movement of the two preceding weeks,
wholesale food price index, compiled by Dun & jBradstreet,
Inc., turned lower last week to stand at $7.22 on July. 6, as against
the

$7.30 the week
resents
a

year

rise

a

of

cost

9.1%

the

over

$6.62

rcorded

comparisons

advances

revealed

flour,

Lower- in' wholesale

butter, sugar, potatoes and steers.

rye,

in

oats, beef, hams, bellies, lard, cottonseed oil, cocoa, eggs,
hogs and lambs.
"7

were

prunes,

The index represents the sum total of the price per pound of
raw foodstuffs and meats in
general use and its chief function

31

is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level.

Wholesale Commodity Price Index Edges Slightly Upward

capacity.

week's level

first

The

67%.

was

the

of

increases

price

stemming

from

the

wage

settlement

pushed "Steer's price composite on finished steel to
$114.16 a net ton.
It had been $113.20.
The composite will rise
further as additional
producers announce new prices.
Steel
prices

scrap

fairly steady, with "Steel's" composite
I

are

steel-

on

The Past Week

American

The

and

Iron

Institute

Steel

tons and

street, Inc.,
and

60% (actual)

based

that

the

week

a

For the like week

duction

weeks in 1954 is

month ago the rate was

a

1,725,000 tons.

A

year

72.3% and

pro¬

the actual weekly production

ago

placed at 2,134,000 tons of 94.7%. The operating rate is not
was lower than capacity in 1954.
The

was

117,547,470 tons

year

are

based

on

annual capacity

of

of Jan. 1, 1953.

as

sales

car

for

June

are

estimated

at

47-month

a

high

level of 550,000 units.
According to Ward's Automotive Reports
the preliminary counts show that the June total will run some
8.9% above May's 505,000 tally and plunge stocks below the

600,000-unit mark for the first time in five months.

The

final

analysis will show that showroom traffic in June set

a blistering
car sales posted the highest count since
approaches to that standard were the
tallies indicated in May, 1953, and March,

the month's

pace as

June

of

1950.

new

Closest

549,000

on

and 542,100
1951, respectively.
On the heqls of this sales outburst, Ward's
weekly publication
noted that this week's car and truck production were the lowest
in 27 and 36 weeks, respectively.
An estimated 85,907 cars and
14,806 trucks were assembled this holiday shortened work period,

July 6, from 271.13 to Ayeek earlier
the corresponding dafe'a year ago.
,

flour.

for

growers

rather

said

were

than

The cash

the

CCC

be

placing large

current

quantities

some

which

concern

would

under support

prices.

*

market remained firm

corn

offerings, but
of

to

at

sell

of

and

19,100 manufactured

a

week

the

industry total to 12.1%. General Motors and Ford Motor
53.1% and 30.2%, while the Independents' slice
equaled 4.6%.
Kaiser, Packard and Willys car production lines

Co.

garnered

was

place

felt
on

crops.

dealings but weakened at the close

the result of limited

as

over

the

the

new

'selling policy

market all of the
Oats showed strength in early
open

demand

as

Activity in grain and soybean futures

on

becameTess active.

the

On

inactive
makers
In

truck

showing
1954

,front, Divco joined Federal and White

while

list,

Reo

and

Studebaker

were

the

only

the

on

truck

any gains this week over the previous week.
industry has turned out approximately 3,084,256

the

10.7% fewer than in the same 1953 period (3,450,685).
The year's count to date on trucks approximated
580,767, com¬
cars,

or

pared to 66-3,520 a year ago.
Canadian plants recorded
this week

as

an

gain in vehicle production
estimated 6,549 units were built.
A week earlier,

three-day work pattern
Thursday and Friday for
a

was

the rule

as

most factories

the Dominion Day
only 4,745 vehicles rolled off assembly lines.

Electric Output

closed

observances

and

Dips Due to Independence Day Holiday

The amount of electric energy distributed by the electric
light
and power industry for the week ended
Saturday, July 10, 1954,
was estimated at
8,185,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison Elec¬
tric

Institute.

Holiday week-end, but
1.1%

over

an

640,000,000 kwh.
Independence Day
increase of 89,000,000 kwh., or nearly

the comparable 1953 week and 1,197,000,000 kwh.

Car

Loadings Decline Due to Miners' Annual Vacation

Loadings of

freight for the week ended July 3, 1954,
13.3% below the preceding week, due
to the coal miners annual
vacation, according to the Association
decreased

94,563

revenue
cars

or

of American Railroads.

Loadings
:

the

totaled

618,597

cars,

a

decrease

of

51,676

cars

or

fected

by

a

strike

in the steel

Day holiday.




industry and the Independence
,

,

,

10

to

20%

below

year ago.

Manufacturing Down
week

that

and

The

July

of

the

in

the

decreased

10%

below

the

output.

steel

mills

operate

at

points

seven

7

preceding week

about

was

year-ago

to

production

ended

from

scheduled

were

60%

of

below

capacity,

the

previous
output.
Automobile pro¬
duction was 3% below that of the
week's

week

and

1%

below

last

year's level.
H

e

si

v

construction

y

contract

awards declined 8% from those of
the

preceding

55%

above

week

those

and

were

last

of

year.

last year's

comparative.

Paper mills operated at 93% of

capacity,
low

unchanged

output and

that of

duction

9%

a

of

from

week

last

point

ago.

year

The

paperboard

that

and

from

one

of

dropped

the

preceding

unchanged

was

be¬
pro¬

from

the 1953 comparative.
Flour

Chicago Board of

same week last year.
the result of mill protection against price-advances,

sub¬
bookings of advertised brands of cake and "family flours

stantial

consummated

the

milling

decreased

5%

further

advances

in

London

the

and

tightening

world

supply

situation.

year.

Continued firmness in the green coffee market was influenced
by improved demand for mild coffee for roaster account and short
covering in advance of the extended week-end.
The domestic

at mid-week

raw

market displayed a strong undertone
Rican port strike persisted and cut off

sugar

the Porto

as

supplies from
Demand for

that

area.

granulated

was

slower

as

refiners

limited

their

Spot cotton prices trended mildly upward the past week. The
some support from reports of flood
damage in the
Rio Grande Valley and a lack of moisture in some other
parts of
the belt. Inquiries frbm domestic and
foreign sources were fairly
but reported sales in the ten
spot mark^s'Continued at
low level and totaled 28,800 bales for the
week, as; against

numerous

27,400

the previous week, and 47,100

in the corresponding .yveek a year
CCC loan repayments during the week ende'd June 25 were
reported at 37,500 bales, bringing the total for the^sedSon through

ago.

that

date

to

1,558,700 bales.

cotton remained under loan

About
as

5,272,700

bales of

Report

on

Bradstreet,

the

v.:

5%

was

that

of

last

year.

below that of the previ¬

week

and

1%

above

last

year's corresponding weekly out¬
put.
Federal

Reserve

Board

national

'

credit

Department

store

country-wide basis

Depart¬

that

on

a

(aken

as

for the week ended

advanced 18%
the

*July 3, 1954

above the level for

preceding week.

vious

week
of

crease

June

3%

In

the pre¬

26, 1954,

in¬

an

reported

was

from

that of the similar week in 1953.
For the four weeks ended
July 3,
1954, an increase of 5% was report¬
ed. For the period Jan. 1 to July
3,
1954 department store sales

regis¬

tered

decrease of 3%

a

below the

corresponding period of 1953.
According to the Federal Re¬
Board's

serve

index

department

store sales in New York

City for
*July 3,

the weekly period ended

1954,

registered an increase of
above the like period of last
year. In the preceding week, June
12%

26, 1954, an increase of 5% was
reported from that of the similar
in

1953, while for the four

weeks ended
of

crease

July 3, 1954,

4%

change

no

1

was

in¬

an

reported.

was

the period Jan.

agency,-, stated

sales

from
the Federal Reserve Board's index

week

■

Retail and-Wholesale

Conditions
&

1953-crop

of June 25.
j*--.--

Dun & Bradstreet

Dun

above

ment Store Index Sales Are Up

United States imports of cocoa during the first six months of
1914 were reported at
1,977,461 bags, or about 25% below last

raw

the output of last week and

4%

was

ous

past week.

Cocoa prices continued to spiral upward to new high ground
under active commission house and dealer
buying induced by

For

to July 3, 1954,
registered from

shoppers increased their spending in the week ended Wednesday,
July 7, and the total volume of retail sales was above that of both
the preceding week and the comparable
period of -1953. Traditional

that of the 1953 period.

clearance sales which usually begin after the Fourth of July were
widespread, and consumers were attracted by frequent offers of

this

discounts, price cuts, and limited down payments. "Vacation spend¬
ing expanded during the week and was substantially -above that
of last year at this time.

July 7

total

dollar

of

retail

trade

the

in1

week

attention

was

a

a

directed to holiday fare. Restaurants in resort areas
increase in volume of business as compared

marked

year

ago.

new

high level and

seasonally low this

sponding

was

week

comparisons allow¬

ago

made

for

were

the

last

in

year

on
Saturday in
dependence Day.

fact

six

open

whereas

closed

that

days

the

in

corre¬

stores

observance

were

of

In¬

With Shearson, Hammill

below that of

a

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111. — William A.
Migely has become affiliated with

Shearson,

Hammill
Salle

week;

La

previously
&

man

and used automobiles failed to sell well this

the volume of sales

be

South

~

The interest in most household
goods was
week.
Both

year

stores

districts

most

ended

estimated by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.,c!5to be from 3 to
7% above the level of a year ago.
—*<■Housewives increased their spending for
foo4 thjs week, as

with

using
should

year

1

.

volume

*In
ance

was

that of last year.

7.7% below the corresponding 1953 week, which included a Satur¬
day Independence Day holiday, but an increase of 171,081 cars
or 38.2%
above the corresponding week in 1952, which was af¬

a

Butter production dropped for the
third
consecutive
week;
output

As

reported

over

the like week in 1952.

orders

those of

pared with 59,900,000 bushels in the

The

The current figure represents a decrease of
below the preceding week, due to the extended

this

Grand

and

from

38%

a

closed

Chicago

sharply. Daily average sales for the^^eek totaled
50,500,000 bushels, against 37,200,000 the previous week and com¬

trade expanded

a

all week.

down

were

placed

week's

*

market received

109,296

markets

and

ago.

Rapids, and in both centers buy¬
ing was cautious, as many firms

many

The shutdown of Dodge final assembly lines, plus three-day
work weeks at De Soto and Chrysler held Chrysler Corp.'s share

the

was

week

year

from

demand

earlier.

below

in

a

irregular. Wheat showed considerable
strength under active mill demand and a moderate 'improvement
were

purchases to immediate needs. Livestock markets at Chicago were
featured by a sharp rise in top
quality steers. Hogs were slightly
higher for the week while lamb prices worked lower.

21.6%

some

last

in

were

Ward's Reports Summarizes Automobile Situation
New

on

of

Lumber production fell 40% from
the output of last week and 39%

comparable because capacity
percentage figures for last

markets

surplus of the 1948 and 1949

ago.

annual capacity of 124,330,410 tons as of Jan. 1, 1954.

on

to 272.11

rose

compared with 278.33
Grain

week

prior

general level of commodity prices went slightly higher
last week, reflecting strength in grains and other foocfstuffs. The
daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun & Brad-

Primary market receipts of wheat expanded sharply hut

announced

The industry's ingot production rate for the
now

>

The

making grades at $27.33.

operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the steelmaking
capacity for the entire industry will be at an average of 65.4 % of
capacity for the week beginning July 12, 1954, equivalent to
1,559,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings, as against 1,430,000

that

to

above that of

Industrial

the

jReflecting the Independence Day holiday and summer vaca¬
tions, steel ingot production declined in the week ended July 11
to the year's lowest mark, 59.5%
of capacity.
The preceding

very slow this week.
Wholesale
food
buying

date

production climbed to 73.5%

of

Activity in the textile markets

•

price

up

rep¬

the like

on

ago.

Individual

wheat,

Despite the drop, the current figure

before.

cloth¬

picked

was

Furniture

ingot

of capacity after slumping during
early spring. That was only 2 or 3 points below the year's
high mark in January.
A 10% increase in business in the last
half could conceivably push steel ingot production as high as 83%

Buying

somewhat in the fur market.

liabilities in

The Defense department has $45 billion in unobligated

spending.
funds.

metalworking

in the second half of this year to increase

their business volume

10%

that

lagged.

well

excess

spotty this

was

Orders for women's

week.

ing

registered

furniture.

Apparel buying

equal

Wholesale Food Price Index Turns Downward in Week

upward.

a week ago were

textiles and

involving liabilities under $5,000, declined to 21*from 30 in
the previous week and 29 a year ago.
Seventeen failures had

the indicator's accuracy.

of

in

those

tories that had been built up before steel demand eased took away
some

ing of

&

with

Co.

and

&

Co.,

Street.,

208

He

was

Eldredge,

Talcott,

Tall-

Potter

Co.

week ago and much below

Gasoline sales edged

were

up slightly oyer last week's
substantially above last year.
T

With Wm. Tegtmeyer
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Wholesale Buying Decreases
The volume
was

of wholesale

,

activity in the week ended July 7

moderately below the level of the preceding week and sub¬
stantially blow that of the corresponding week^ef- 1953.
The

CHICAGO,
man

H.

is

now

111.—John
connected

W.

Hol-

with

Wm.

Tegtmeyer & Co., 120 South La

Salle Street.

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volume 180

The following statistical tabulations, cover

Indications of Current

Business

latest week
week

Activity

IRON

Indicated

steel

AND

Equivalent to—
Steel

STEEL

operations

•

Week

Month

on

that date,

*1,430,000

§1,559,000

July 18

(net tons)

2,134,000

1,725,000

42

oil

and

INSTITUTE:

condensate

AMERICAN

PETROLEUM

(bbls.

average

gallons each)

Crude

Total

average

L

(bbls.)

(bbls.)
(bbls.)

output

Kerosene output
Distillate fuel oil

(bbls.)

output

Residual fuel oil output (bbls.).
Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines—
Finished

and

Kerosene
Distillate

oil

fuel

ASSOCIATION

(bbls.)

(bbls.)

at

AMERICAN

6,939,000

23,888,000

23,862,000

7,144,000

7,053,000

24,160.000

23,570,000

-

2

2,277,000

2,095,000

1,933,000

2,215,000

2

10,137,000

9,700,000

9,825,000

10,351,000

2

8,166,000

7,874,000

8,128,000

8,860,000

freight loaded

Revenue

freight received from connections

ENGINEERING

2

164,546,000

*168,147,000

173,704,000

143,072.000

2

27,942,000

26,937,000

24,559,000

27,387,000

2

86,765,000

83,013,000

74,752,000

2

50,645,000

50,362,000

46,502,000

85,829,000
44,738,000

\.

(number

of

CONSTRUCTION

July
July

(

cars)

(no.

of cars)

U.

S.

Private
Putnic

coal

and

lignite

STORE

ELECTRIC

Electric

output

FAILURES

zinc

2,000

smelter

597,769

543,399

616,719

end

$323,867,000

$325,516,000

127,027,000

173,228,000

160,009,000

$191,626,000
59,523,000

8

171,484,000

150,639,000

165,507,000

132,103,000

8

112,307,000

113,477,000

124,153,000

July

8

59,177,000

37,162,000

41,354,000

86,732,000
45,371,000

July

=

3

63,000

*8,270,000
602,000

July

INDEX—FEDERAL

AVERAGE

3

July

.—

3

93

97

1,420,000

6,450,000

1,629,000

at

469,000

d7

79

(in

kwh.)

000

dwelling

INDUSTRIAL)

—

DUN

8,185,000

8,096,000

Social

July

BRADSTREET, INC

8

206

192

..

and

139

Hospital

AGE

COMPOSITE PRICES:

Finished

steel

Pig

Farm

8crap steel
METAL

July
July

lb.)

(per

Electrolytic
Export

(E.

M.

&

(St.

Zinc

4.634c

4.634c

$56.59

$56.59

$56.76

$26.92

$28.25

$43.83

J.

i

■

29.700c

7

29.700c

29.700c

29.700c

Public

29.600c

29.600c

29.700c

29.625c

Residential

7

96.750c

96,625c

93.500c

82.750c

Nonresidential

7

14.000c

14.000c

14.250c

13.500c

July

7

13.800c

13.800c

14.050c

13.300c

Educational

11.000c

Hospital

July

at

11.000c

7

11.000c

11.000c

Other

MOODY'S

BOND

DAILY AVERAGES:

PRICES

Government Bonds

S.

Sewer

107.98

Miscellaneous

112.19

112.19

112.00

105.69

Conservation

109.79

109.79

109.97

102.13

All

104.14

104.14

104.31

____

108.88

108.88

108.88

101.31

110,52

110.52

110.52

103.47

111.25

111,25

111.25

105.52

.July 13
.July 13

26

29

174
398

34

_

9

13

991

1,037

31

51

395

377

143

162

175

_

_

54

306

171

142

32

other

42

67

67

122

385

320

310

88

83

73

19

17

16

67

63

78

15

COTTON

_

development
_

SF.F.D

COTTON

AND

UCTS—DEPT.

15

10

PROD¬

COMMERVE—Month

OF

of

May:
Seed—

mills

at

2.55

2.99

Received

3.16

3.54

Crushed

2.90

3.28

Stocks

3.05

3.06

3.41

3.18

3.05
3.18

—

enterprises-

service

public
and

SEED

3.16

3.16

—

water

public

2.90

2.89

-July 13
a

-July 13

3.17

3.62

Stocks

3.86

Produced

Shipped

3.50

3.50

3.49

3.23

3.23

3.23

3.67

-July 13

3.14

3.14

3.14

3.54

-July 13

Railroad

Group

Utilities

Public

Industrials

MOODY'S

Group

-July 13

Production

22,110

3.42
424.8

289,462

338,713

227,077

204,836
250,255

223,307

227,070

84

92

81

86

427,655

566,985

106.76

106.18

3

262,900

3

.July
July

3

3

359,824

.July

of period

at end

(tons)

.

9

106.53

325,610 *

28,265
469,833

266,426

556,447

890,521

361,167

84,728,000

—r„—

129,705,000

AVERAGE

1949

100

=

106.49

DEALERS

ACCOUNT OF ODDON N. Y. STOCK
SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION:

EXCHANGE

—

851,534

958,824

558,766

$44,877,879

$38,764,551

$43,646,639

$25,089,008

June 26
—June 26
June 26

984,723

797,701

985,582

476,211

8,724

7,062

5,667

4,071

975,999

790,639

979,915

472,140

June 26

$42,705,386

$33,963,305

$41,910,730

$18,921,947

June 26
June 26
—June 26

324,830

235,820

325,430

139,080

324" 8 30

235" 820

3~25~430

139; 080

Dollar value

.—

short

sales

Customers'

other

sales

value

—

sales by dealers—

Number of shares—Total sales

Short sales

-

——'

——--—

sales

Other

Number of

320,240

296,110

June 19

shares—r

241,760

290,460

OF MEMBERS

396,060

377,900

415,970

8,678,720

9,887,280

11,291,000

279,380
5,593,240

June 19

sales

Total sales

9,074,780

10,265,180

11,706,970

5,872,620

FOR ACCOUNT OF MEM¬
DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered—
Total purchases
—
.~r-June 19
Short sales
._i_ June 19
Other sales
—June 19
Total sales
-—June 19
Other transactions initiated on the floor—
>.
BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT

———

.

purchases
sales

—

Total sales

Other

transactions initiated

Total

purchases

198.120

♦Revised

of Jan

1

983

615

608

394

699

645

325

657

6,623

7,717

10,069

Produced

1,815

2,440

1,254

Shipped

2,909

3,474

3,089

113

108

115

107

106

108

(1,000-lb.

May

etc.

Grabbots,

Motes,

Stocks

May

pounds)-

(1,000

31-

SALES

STORE

(FEDERAL RE¬

SERVE

SYSTEM—1947-49 Avcrage=100)—
of June:

Adjusted for seasonal variations

—

U.

Month
Revenue

1,006,570

of

"

S.

INSTITUTE:

sales

ultimate

to

consumers—

ultimate

of

ESTIMATE

1,242,210

618,900

All

355,540

405,630

149,250

Non-durable

LABOR—(Month

1

♦$70.74

$72.04

76.59

April 30—

U.

—

S.

DEPT.

*76.21

77.42

•63.91

63.52

OF

June:

of

goods

——

goods

276,820

345,480

425,460

'

Hours—

—.,—.

,

73,680

57,780

67,820

June 19
June 19

357,495

372,854

398,970

•282,895

431,175

411,164

456,750

350,715

1,536,280

1,968,970

38,310

270,300

2,065,530
323,260

1,011,500

295,200
1,424,585

1,675,514

1,809,930

913,535

June 19

1,719,785

1,945,814

2,133,190

1,110,355

^

All

♦109.9

110.5

MOODY'S
100

WEIGHTED

Railroad

AVERAGE

YIELD

OF
4.74

(125)

96.6

95.1

.—July

6

105.0

105.8

102.8

6

93.7

92.4

96.4

89.8

114.4

*114.3

114.4

114.4

4.81

5.60

6.28

(25)
(not

1.87

1.60

STOCKS—Month of June:

COMMON

Industrials

1.91
1.60

inch

Amer.

Tel. & Tel.)

(24) —

6.27

6.26

4.85

4,86

5.58

4.62

4.64

2.88

2.94

3.50

4.82

4.88

5.58

$271,341,040
6,766,455

$273,555,234
5,486,781

$266,123,134
4,670,248

$264,574,585

$268,068,453

$261,452,886

4.59

(15)
(10)

:

•—-

109.8

94.7

$1.77

1.91

goods

Average (200)
94.6

•$1.80

1.67

goods

Non-durable

Banks

110.0

39.7

$1.81

•

6
6

41.4

•38.5

f

manufacturing

Durable

Utilities

—July

*39.9

38.9

;

"

Hourly Earnings—

196,820

OF

40.7

40.1

*

Non-durable goods

219,140

39.3

39.6

manufacturing

Insurance

—July

'

50,078,218

64.96

at

HOURS—WEEKLY

Earnings—
manufacturing

Durable

1

31,514,722

$553,005,000
48,786,925

$71.68

customers

EARNINGS AND

AVERAGE

33,031,911

50,200,577

„1—'.

April

$589,223,000

ultimate

from

Durable goods

DEPT.

32,885,050
$585,598,000

(000's omitted)
customers—month of

April

1,199,410

=

other than farm and foods

—

Weekly

June 19

NEW SERIES
100):

adjustment

seasonal

643,110
111,000

14-June 19

July

104.6

((Includes 621,000 barrels of fore^n cru^e runs. §Based on new annual
1, 1953 basis of 117,547,470 tons. /
reported since introduction of Monthly Investment Plan.




bales)—

1

Shipped

507,900

-iJune 19

of orders not

—

31—

140,740

foods

figure.

946

Stocks

246,080

1,234,440

for account of members—

1954, as against the Jan.

t Number

122,963

434,230

-4-

commodFties

82,743

150,138

996,130

1,267,950

July
AH

149,749

—————

Fiber

335,240

products

Processed

115,009

142,115

-

Shipped
Hull

282,040

Commodity Group—
All commodities
Farm

107,453

995,520

.

•

808,450

£,4-June 19

(1947-49

226,187

All

-—*>-

PRICES,

68,374

199,081

„_—

(running bales)—
May 31—

18,000

sales

—

57,412

89,329

122,740

Total sales

LABOR

82,177

106,964

19,400

Short sales

WHOLESALE

112,223

414,830

Total purchases
Other

140,897

70,844

28,100

Total sales
Total round-lot transactions

167,308

81,522

307,140

_:

sales

129,515

209,425

——;

23,400

Short sales
Other

219,851

145,980

——

-

(tons)

258,640

—-—-—June 19

■

79,258,000

177,739

—

Produced

—'-June 19

off the floor—
—

119,424,000

176,259,000

-

—-——June 19
—
«,.«&. June 19
—
-—June 19

—-———

—,

178,107,000

193,472
161,713

31——

Shipped (tons)
Hulls—

272,790

—-——7—

—

__—

Short sales
Other

May
Produced (tons)

203,890

986,670
"

i

Total

916,453,000

151,578,000

174,462,000

SLt'.—

(pounds)

(tons)

FACTORY

.

N

Stocks

Number

TRANSACTIONS

ROUND-LOT

95,387,000

129,004,000

Meal—

Kilowatt-hour

June 19
June 19

Short sales

Other

31——

May

(pounds)

EDISON ELECTRIC

(SHARES):

Total Round-lot sales—

.

and

Without

SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS
ACCOUNT

(pounds)

DEPARTMENT

TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK

FOR

161,955,000

191,274,000

1,061,214,000*1,147,144,000

_■;

Month

—

purchases by dealers—

Round-lot

84,671,000

124,212,000
163,177,000

—

_____

Produced

Number of shares—Total sales

Customers'

June 26
June 26

(customers' sales) t—

Odd-lot purchases by dealers

Dollar

Stocks

Produced

Produced

960,918

Number of shares

Round-lot

—

(pounds)

(pounds)

Oil-

Stocks

(customers' purchases) t—

Odd-lot sales by dealers

Refined

Linters

SPECIALISTS

AND

(pounds) May 31

Shipped (tons)

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT
LOT

Oil-

122,901

PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX

OIL,

13,803

356,184

(tons)-

(tons)

(tons) May 31

Consumption

.July
.July

activity—:

of

434.5

Crude

Cake

(tons)

orders

Unfilled

"

3.10

435.1

ASSOCIATION:

(tons)

Percentage

3.10

431.7

INDEX

PAPERBOARD

Orders received

3.10

July 13

Group.

COMMODITY

NATIONAL

1

-July 13

Baa

31

49

•

57

building

'

Aaa

38

54

291

33

__

institutional

145
379

143

-

__

_

_

and

2.49

2.46

-July 13

—

27

408

_

.._

Highways

Cotton

corporate

Average

14

28

-

98.25

>

YIELD DAILY AVERAGES:

BOND

MOODY'S

103.47

115.04

July 13

Group

93.30

110.15

115.04

July 13

Utilities

Public

99.34

110.15

July 13

—

100.08

115.24

.July 13

Group

100.40

110.15

July 13
—

34

17

29

_____

_

_

nonresidential

July 13

Railroad

,

__

and

July 13

—

38

43

■ i

11

—

building
..

July 13

Baa

47

54

_

Military facilities

corporate

42

56

1,078

_

_

-

building

July 13
Average

142

309

__

_

_

—

_

Industrial

Louis)

96

156

157
—

_

construction

at

Louis)

97

398

-

_

private—:

July

7

152

72

35

July

July

at
York)

(New

(East St.

other

169

28

utilities

Telephone and telegraph
Other public utilities
All

185

20

_

_

Railroad

QUOTATIONS):

166

110

33

construction

Public

479

174

institutional

and

at

refinery

tin

(New York)

Lead

4.634C

$56.59

copper—

July
Straits

4.796c

6

(per gross ton)

PRICES

Lead

6

$26.75

(per gross ton)

iron

23

491

46

_

recreational...

and

26

76

1

—

-

990

111

114

buildings

loft

Miscellaneous

IRON

U.

(nonfarm)
...

Educational

&
196

_

1,123

945

166

-

Stores, restaurants, and garages
Other nonresidtntiol building
Religious

2,187

1,082

530

alterations-

office

$3,224

2,106

1,005

_

—

_

$3,097

2,244

-

.

(non-farm)

Commercial

8,658,000

8,825,000

$3,322

millions):

___.

building

44,307

OF

_

units

and

97,285

38,624

114

(in

76,784

33,100

DEPT

81,617

64,566

209,828

1,148

S.

73,654

80,239

201,055

(tons)

period

June

of

Warehouses,

July 10

AND

of

29

end of

Industrial

INSTITUTE:

(COMMERCIAL

(tons

(tons)—

construction

Nonresidential

RESERVE

100

2,553,000

INC.—Month of

71,466

period

Residential building

84,000

240,528,000

2,730,000

—

Nonhousekeeping
1

(tons)

259,355,000

export

of 2,000 pounds)——

of

Additions

11,269,000

11,779,000

and
.

construction

New

13,483,000

-

CONSTRUCTION—U.

new

Private

OF MINES):

(tons)

SALES

Total

18,839,000

11,260,000

190

Unfilled orders

$298,511,000

domestic

„

output all grades

(tons

at

41,000

20,260,000

235,012,000

(barrels)

(barrels)-.

pounds)-

552,975

July

S. BUREAU

SYSTEM—1947-49
EDISON

Slab

38,000

17,229,000

^

AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE,
June!

3

July

■■

.

Pennsylvania anthracite
DEPARTMENT

stock

Stocks

8

;

Bituminous

all

670,273

8

municipal

(U.

consumption
(barrels)

Increase

612,315

July

construction

OUTPUT

imports

Indicated

713,160

July

Federal
COAL

products

19,543,000

34,000

____

(barrels)

LABOR—Month

construction

and

Refined

imports

BUILDING

construction

State

oil

193,389,000

21,142,000

4

output (barrels)_,

Crude

212,973,000

201,702,000

19,828,000

output (barrels)
output (barrels)—.

222,882,000

198,440,000

oil

gasoline

618,597

NEWS-RECORD:

Total

Benzol

218,302,000

crude

3

ENGINEERING

—

Ago

(barrels of 42 gal¬

each)

Shipments

RAILROADS:

Revenue

CIVIL

1(7,005,000

2

6,451,000

July

at

at

(bbls.)

OF

2

6,466,350

6,509,800

July
July

gasoline

at

oil

fuel

Residual

6,441,400

July

unfinished

(bbls.)

2

Year

Month

INSTITUTE—Month

domestic production

Natural

July
July
July
July
July
July

.

to stills—dally

runs

Gasoline

of

Previous

April:

Domestic

output—dally

of that dates

are as

Month

94.7

lons
Crude

of quotations,

cases

Ago
of

PETROLEUM

in

or,

either for the

are

Latest

,

ingots and castings

AMERICAN

production and other figures for the

Dates shown in first column

Year

72.3

*60.0

§65.4

July 18

of capacity)

month available.

month ended

or

Previous

Week

INSTITUTE:

(percent

or

Ago

Latest
AMERICAN

31

(235)

capacity of 124,330,410 tons as

UNITFD

STATES

GROSS

DEBT

DIRECT AND

GUARANTEED—(000's omitted):
As

of

June 30

General

Nef

fund

balanced

debt-

Computed

annual

I

rate.

—-—--

2.342%

2.347%

2.438%

(236)

is

|

9

bntinued from page

wait for "rushes."

color, will have a far higher num¬
ber of viewers than black and

be spliced

white sets have today.
There

That's

hard one to answer

a

if

this way—some¬

Let me put it

thing new has come into history.
Now we've always
had color.

paintings hut that

in

it

had

We

question of pigment applied
to canvas, and the quality of the
iinished work depended on the
was a

pigment and the canvas. We had
color reproductions in magazines
—and in this instance the quality
of the finished work depended on
printers' inks and press work. We
have moving pictures in color and
the

m

color—by itself.
exists without mechanical con¬

have color—pure

mention
First

it here—;

few of them.

a

a

transmitting

In

months,

few

last

the

For

color

flexibility
of
under
normal

conditions.

'

tremendous

this

electronic
.show

before the
Federal Communications Commis¬
sion had approved the RCA sys¬
tem of compatible color—we be¬
autumn—even

Last

large

and

there will

all, we expect there will be
125
stations around
the

required
the bril¬

made, because the opera
tremendous contrasts

sunlit

white

liant

—

and

murky lighting of bar-rooms

always

had

it

Then

went

we

on

extrava¬

to

ganzas—the Bob Hope show, and
Donald O'Connor. We did a spe¬
cial Christmas musical and Me-

"Amahl and the
Wight Visitors." We did Jinx Falkedoerg and Dinah Shore—two
presentations especially designed
lor feminine, pastel shades.
We
-did soap opera and puppet shows,
prize fights and quiz programs.
jnotti's

,

opera,

On the Camel News program we

live show with films
fashion exhibition in Florida

integrated
-of

a

we

45

a

Formosa. In all,
have telecast in Color some
shows —• the whole range of

and

a

report

on

productions, in addition to
many special features. As a mat¬
ter of fact, we have just started
an eight-week dramatic series in
Color of the program, The Mar¬
NBC

riage, starring Hume Cronyn and
Jessica Tandy. In short, there is
no

of

type

entertain¬

television

color
and that has meant a week-in,
week-out series of presentations.

ment

haven't

we

And

each

of

put into

these

shows

re¬

sponded to color beautifully—each
©f them found enhanced values,
whether it

was a

of

dramatic play or

the reportorial accuracy

of

a news

program.

and
has

been

above the

our

and

more

recognized by everybody connect¬
ed with it.
They are designed to
bring back to television the role
a conversation piece and reach,

of

as

nothing before has done, tre¬

mendous audiences.

just what are they?
In
short, the most elaborate,
star-studded evenings in the his¬
And

of

tory

programs
mut

broadcasting—90-minute
that run the whole ga¬

comedies

and

—

musical

contem¬

operettas,

drama and adaptations of

porary

the

business

of show

classics, as well as
circuses, aquacades and ice shows.
These great shows will be pro¬
duced by Leland
Hayward and
greatest

Liebman

Max

will

and

feature

the greatest stars in show business
and

will

Sunday

be

seen

Saturday,

on

Monday

and

nights

on

alternate weeks, starting Sept. 12.
These spectaculars will be pro¬
duced in the
and will

Brooklyn studios

new

be, naturally, in color.

And, of course, that is only the
beginning of our plans that will
include
many
of your favorite
shows

in

With

color.

facilities

color

this

year,

that

we

to

be

the

new

completed

entirely possible
doing 12 to 15
hours of color programing a week.
it

is

could

be

sionally, don't like television, have

At this point, you may wonder
who
is
going to see all these

surrendered to the appeal of color.

shows

^Even those critics who, profes¬
Last autumn, when we transmit¬
ted
the
first
transcontinental
in

colorcast

phrey,

one

critics,

a

history, Hal
of the West

Hum¬
Coast

difficult man to
please, acclaimed it saying: "It's
so
beautiful," he said, "that it
knocks

very

are

in

still

of sets
are

all

all, there
relative handful

the market.

sorts

predicted

of

Well, there

estimates

as

to

100 thousand this year,
year — almost two

350,000 next

electronic tints."

pretty




a

After

how many receivers will be sold
in the next few years.
RCA has

million

right

only

on

out of your
seat."
And Jack
Gould, of the
New York "Times," was equally
•enthusiastic. "Fori the first time,"
lie wrote, "color can tell it's story
©f complete visual loveliness, in
a way that was impossible before
you

color.

in

1956

ingly stepped
there

will

1958.

And

be

up

and

the

tremendous

the

increas¬

production until

over

when

an

10

one

million

in

remembers

industry

mushrooming

of

itself in the years
since .the war, these figures seem

conservative.

That,

this

We did

determine

year,

in

order

exactly

after

item:

cost

your

can

can

we can show them all the great
things America produces; we can
bring them new ideas; we can
stimulate
their
imaginations as

it

has

the color ingredient to

major

a

be

for
probably
nobe more aware

too,

group

television.

color
should

it

Through color television
open, for Americans,
a
window onto the world. Through

been done before.

never

And in doing all

hope in the near future to be able
to release figures on this.
We do

be

about

public service—and of its re¬

we

how much
most costly color will be, and we

not expect

educa¬

and

wards.

of black-

costs

normal

and-white.

this, in meet¬

ing this challenge, you can have a
vital share.

It

all,

is

new

truly the beginning
for all of us—and

era

sets have to be painted, costumes

NBC

have to be designed,

of a
we

at

with you.

Continued

makeup has

proud to be entering it

are

from first page

On Internationalism
And World Government
outlook on

comfortably together.

ing, and somewhat disturbing to
any earnest believer in free and
popular government. Can a re¬
publican form of government be
worked successfully under such

what
color,

themselves

then,

color clinics—

did I refer to advertisers.

im¬
bankers, know

And, of course, they're very

You,

portant.

as

influence

their

broad

how

is

on

Color, I believe, is g6ing to be
boon they have ever
had
it should help them sell

the greatest
—

products,

advertisers

Previously,

were

limited in reaching their audiences

the printed word in
newspapers and magazines. Then
radio gave them the added value
of
the
human voice.
Television
gave

sound and movement.

there was still a large

But

television

of

advantage

group

couldn't

that

industries

of

take

because

products required color for
successful selling — products like
their

fabrics, foods, and a whole world
of manufactured goods.

have the ad¬
— the full
advantages of sight, sound, move¬
Now they too can

vantages of television

ment and natural color.

have

either

it

tem

ly
a

on

can

film,
sys¬

reproduces color film exact¬
it is. And speaking of film,

as

NBC

by

show

and

35

both

films
color

recently de¬
engineers will

film projector

new

veloped

of

They

or

RCA electronic

the

because

"live"

and

16mm

slides—with

color

first

showing

of

other

35

with
mm,

films

color

the network

on

were

shown

on

June 26-27.

Australia, the Union of South Af¬
rica and other former colonies are

pire?

their

subject of film, you will
be interested in two new develop¬
ments.
One
is
magnetic
tape,
which

the

nounced
acts

masters,

own

Ireland

on

an

ostentatiously

is

sible to

no

equal

respon¬

The big and

else.

one

Empire of

awkward conglomerate

Great

Surprising

and

Changes

a

RCA

laboratories

few months

much

like

the

ago.

an¬

This

Who of
30 years
dared
suggest

surprising.
recently
have

commercial

or

the

us,

as

even

would
that India

ago,

as

product itself

and the result is sh >wn.

There is

they were able to hold
such widely differing
sets of beings. The length of their
rule is a testimony to their skill
in
statecraft.
The empire out¬

centuries

over

sway

its

lasted

we

what

sented!

India

of

The

old

Dutch

Empire in the East Indies has be¬
come Indonesia.
A new Kingdom
Iraq has sprung into being; the
people of Egypt have set up in
business for themselves, and for
of

no

China

else.

one

has

all

told

foreigners to get out and stay out.
The desire for nationalism and

is

picture

vast

upon

territory was

the
pre¬

the land

was never

intruded

had

ropean

many

nation—Pakistan.

a

united people before any

a

Her

same

usefulness.

turn from Europe to

Orient,

time under¬
going the loss of a large part of
her own territory in order to com¬
pose
a
new
and made-to-order
the

at

Em¬

speaking) to the dynasty of the
Hapsburgs because for so many

would cut loose and become a re¬

public

old Austrian

the

One feels almost forced tooff his hat," (figuratively

"take

If

Asia has done things even more

Eu¬

her..

ruled by

hostile and separate poten¬
And in the language of her

tates.

people there has always been,
great diversity. At this present
time, there are at least 15 differ¬
ent languages used by her inhabi¬
tants. There is a bewildering mul¬

tiplicity of dialects. Yet unity in*
language is essential for binding:
together any number of persons;
into any real or useful associations
If
such
unity is wanting, any
united,

common

or

effective ac¬

nearly impossible, save for
a
brief time, in order to secure
some
immediate military advan¬

independence has become intense.
A little
reflection suggests the
reason for this.
Human ndture is

tion is

too varied for unity.

tage.

;

The
the
To

one

tirely by

not

en¬

emotion or senti¬
changes which we
should

surprise
forced,

nor
on

occasion

regret.

every

Are

day of

lives, to face the immense dif¬
ferences in human beings?
Ride
a mile in the New York subway;
our

below the
surface and' appearance of those
who are traveling with you, you
you

would

could

find

the

varieties

and language, and

religous faith,

get

but

of

race

of political and

and

thing

same

is

even

more^

impressively true as to religion..
religon have been

Differences in

mere

mentioned

neither

in

Human Family

who is not swayed

these

ment,

we

Differences

Fundamental

The

conventional, if

recording tape used for sound.
The producer need only set up
his
scene
with
actors
doing a

composed

in Asia

have

On the

to be discourag¬

ity on the part of the governed?
What a conglomeration of races

network

a

color film—

as

many,

variance of conditions and capac¬

fact,

another

so

England are no

longer

beautiful

reproductions. As a matter
on June 25 NBC recorded

and

King or Queen of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain
and Ireland.
Since 1931, Canada,

The Sovereigns of

to

—first,

itself

much happier now.

Austria has vanished into thin air.

before.

never

as

The Turks

One.

No.
are

footing with the mother country.

of the country.

the economy

big Turkish Empire of the
broke
to
pieces after

The

Sultans

World War

programing plans. Only brief¬

ly—in mentioning

life, so wide, so deep^,

Belgium had done between 1830
and
1840.
They could not live

it, and some of

for

facilities

our

more

our

the air with

at NBC have done about

we

in

idea

past

social

a

than bankers of the opportunities

shows have gone on the

receivers in that area.

its import¬

since then

the

eight hours of local color

to

five

marks almost exclusively to

this

NBC—introduced

1950,

adds

It

journalism, intensifies

believe

other

air, NBC has assumed all charges

al¬

has

telecasting

color

in Fort Worth are on

Pat Weaver—now the President

ance

music.

Bizet's

with

in keeping

to be

dimension to
arts.

its

Live

"Spectaculars in Color."

the

scenes,

new

a

as

thinking

for

be unduly ex¬

not

when

ready moved into the local station
WKY Oklahoma City and WBAP

by pre¬

television

communica¬

America.

called i "Home," the elec¬
tronic magazine for women.
All
these
shows
indicate the

the

sales

During

color is far be¬
laboratory stage—it is
here as an actuality, and the day
is fast approaching when it will
be
in
every
living
room
in

gram

in

his

at

potent

to

thinking

pensive.

As you can see,

yond

just this past spring we introduced
still another concept — the pro¬

news

has

now

most

it will

And

'/, So far, I have confined my re¬

casts

"This

in

era

In that phrase, "service to the
public," lies the keynote of NBC

We

the

command

country.

of

Color

shows

demon¬

tool ever created.

year—stations that will cover
75% of the television homes in the

world—

white

and

Chairman
said:

RCA

force, and opens the way
for a significant advance in serv¬
ice to the public."

successfully in both

advertiser

the

programing a week — and inci¬
dentally this increase in color
programing in Oklahoma City has
greatly increased the sale of color

regular

our

black

have

We

16mm.

or

to

dynamic NBC approach to tele¬
vision, and lead up specifically to
senting the Bizet Opera, "Car-; what we are going to do in color
ynen."
Very few more difficult beginning this autumn.
This
tests
of
Color have ever been
is, actually, the biggest
gan

new

television

All of this adds up to one thing:

the

Then

audience.

eager

It adds

these sizes.

country equipped with color ter¬
minal apparatus by the first of

o'clock

Sarnoff,

entertainment

the

film, from which it is impos¬

strated prints

about

television had a

the, morning

in

35

work shows in color.
In

tions.

have
given
kinescope rec¬

a

sible to make color prints in either

and by the first
of the year there should be 63
NBC
stations
transmitting net¬

field, we presented
Garroway in "Today"—and

proved that even at seven

tive

eight more.

be at least

the

when

tional

This month,

Texas.

Worth,

General

opens

we

of

December,

of the Board of

produced last autumn and winter.
were made on a standard
35mm color motion picture nega¬

interconnected

had

we

By the first of August

1

months

Last

tem,

.

.

a

justify

FCC approved the RCA color sys¬

the
(This is a
live show.)—
is

They

be another dozen,

another

Dave

we

been demonstrating

at NBC have

May,

there will

hap¬ ly received productions of Hamlet
pened before. For the first time and Richard II—the original Rob¬
in history, color can be what color ert Sherwood play, "Backbone of
is—it can be bright and gay or it America," and the full length ver¬
sion of "The Marriage of Figaro."
can be subdued pastels—it can be
anything one wants.

a

.

more

My time is almost up, but there
one other point I want to men¬

is

ordings of some NBC color shows

by telephone circuit another eight
—from Boston and Providence to
Fort

kinescope.

recording of

will

color

what extra cost there is.

realism

NBC
then
capable of
color signal. Since

were

than

after

development

demonstrations

then, more and more stations have
been added—almost every month.
By

other

color.

or

sales impact

extra aid to the advertiser. In

an

nationwide hookup, and 21

stations

Maurice Evans in his spectacular¬

just as it is.
Nothing like this has ever

California, we did it over

dena,

time

reused,

the show

of

tion.

recent

the NBC network is
well equipped to handle color. As
far back as New Year's Day, when
we
telecast
the Parade of the
Tournament of Roses from Pasa¬
Already

Your Show of Shows,

came

color

film

era."

new

that reason I will

color, and for

The object exists—here
—and the viewer, sitting at home
trivances.

black-and-white

film.
The

entire

industry—an

the

in

boom

graming . . . very often in ways
that people said couldn't be done.
These steps form the prologue
to what we are about to do with

for the first time, we

a

beginning of a new

marks the

It

dramatic steps to
revolutionize—pro¬

revitalize—to

have

they

color—and

columnist wrote—"This is it!

one

But NBC took

were

in his living room sees

subject of
have put

vertising force.

atory processing.
But now,

we

doubt that Ameri¬

no

always had the knack of getting
what they want, in a hurry.
As

like to mention a
new idea
in programing that we
will present this autumn.
You may remember that only
a few years ago television seemed
doomed to fall
into cliche-pat¬
terns.
What had been done last
week, and the week before, and
•the year before that, was what
we
could expect next week and
the
following
month and five
years in the future.
The result
of this would have been stagna¬
tion, the death of television as an
entertainment medium and an ad¬

dependent
quality of film and labor¬
results

the

here

shows

is

want

cans

would

I

on,

haven't seen solor TV.

you

the

on

am

various

the

make it deserve all
attention we have given it.

the

I

While

what this new

interested in just

applied whether

in

And the tremendous

at will, and it can be

and

erased,

The tape may

be

is

time, because of this latter factor,
the cost should be only a frac¬
tion of what it now is for making

In Color Television
medium is, to

to

need of processing; there is no

no

potential set circulation and
novelty of

our

each set because of the

Pioneering and Progress

It

Thursday, July 15, 1954

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

32

of the whole

fertile
at

and

sav¬

wars.

from

of

for fierce

causes

Our world of today is
the farthest imaginable removed

age

anything resembling the use
general vehicle of com¬

any

munication in

soeech

or

in writ¬

ing.

It is equally removed

any

common

agreement

in

from
reli¬

gious faith.
In

order

to

be

successful,

a

in some small
degree at least, be really repre¬

government
sentative
to govern.

must,

of those

whom

it

seeks

It must command their

allegiance, their respect, and their

[Volume 180

Number 5342...The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

>

-

loyalty. Who will give his life,

i

,

i

i

.

(237)
'

-Ui—

—.

33

V )

or

pledge his fortune and honor for
an

abstraction,
that

paper

definite

on

Our

nothing

real?

or

How

Would

Ever

Get

committee

or

con¬

could

congress

ever

Public

Governments

on

Utility Securities

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

Congress
Business Done?

Any

or

Reporter

World

a

What world
vention

combination

a

represents

By OWEN ELY

The tone of the Government market appears to indicate that

Iowa Southern Utilities

traders, along with a growing number of investors, are assuming
more active participation in the operation, which is resulting in

Iowa

a

Southern

manage to transact any real busi¬
Look at our own
congress
in Washington. It acts for so

extended. It is reported that more and more in¬
stitutions are beginning to move into the longer-term Treasury
obligations. Although switches from the shorter-term issues are

millions

still accounting for the bulk of the trades that are being made, it
is reported that larger amounts of new money are being put to
work in the more distant higher income bonds. The trend into the

1950

Utilities,

with

annual

of

revenues

about

$11 million,

ness?

many

of

people,

tended over

who

wide

so

an

are

ex¬

with

area

so

many diverse interests, that it
finds itself afraid or unable to

legislate at all
issues.

on

It dreads

tariff

act,

decided

many
to try

important
to pass

to take any real

or

action

on

a
or

questions

of

banking or interstate
It
gladly shuffles off

currency,
commerce.

such "headaches" and "vexations"
to boards and commissions.
This
is

disappointing

to

the

last

serves electricity to a population of about 290,000 in
24 counties of southern and southeastern Iowa. Over 150 commu¬

maturities being

nities

,

88% of

because non-Government obligations are also

experiencing a sim¬

The bank eligible issue, the 2 %% of September, 1967-72, ac¬
cording to advices, is the popular obligation, not only for maturity
extensions, but also for new money commitments. Non-bank in¬
vestors appear to be losing some of their momentum in the long
market to the deposit bank buyers.

de¬

Maturity Lengthening to Continue
few money market specialists appear to have come to
the conclusion that the maturity lengthening programs will con¬

poorest, most autocratic, and most
hidebound piece of political mech¬

rather

anism, is a fixed or permanent
board, department or committee.
Such a body is so limited
by its
own
composition, that it is gen¬
erally hopeless to look to it for

anything useful

or

can

a

such

pass on

determination
a

or

of items

or

in

the

as

the

of

in

list of

a

expenses,

the advantage of

form

of

war

over another,
positiveness of action,

as

this is true in the

government

States,

what

tempting to
That

a

one

badly as a council
the field of battle.

on

If all

some

procedure

but for
any
it hesitates

one

question

It

rightfulness
schedule of charges or rates

of

of

satisfying.

like

would

it

of

case

the

United

be

in

at¬

govern a whole world?

corporation has

no

ment

commission

or

soul nor

has

neither

intelligence.

The United Nations is nearly in
this condition.

Slock at 50c.
D.

Sherman

a

&

Share

Co., of New
a spec¬

ulation, 544,000 shares of common
stock of Colonial Uranium Co. at
50 cents a share.
Proceeds from the sale of these
shares will be used to purchase
•

and

development

of

presently owned properties, for
acquiring, exploring and develop¬
ing other properties, for the pay¬
ment

of

annual

of

costs

performance

assessment

work

of
the

on

properties of the company, and
for other corporate purposes.
Colonial

Uranium

corporated / in

June,

was

1954.

in¬

The

principal

purposes of the company
exploration and develop¬
properties; the acquisi¬
tion, exploration, deevlopment and
disposition of uranium, vanadium,
the

are

ment of its

thorium,

earths

rare

mineral

properties;

vestment

panies.

the

other

com¬

The company's properties
in

the

Colorado

Pla¬

With A. M. Kidder Co.
to The

—

M.

Kidder

&

William A.

Co.,

127

North

Main Street.

well

as

state

as

similar development.

a

Blair Adds
—

William

in

the

long time

longer-term municipal

of too

great

It

or

making commitments in these

not there will be

appear

to be

a

point

available.

Now

the

big

point

how

is,

much

Treasury have to raise in the first six months of the

However, it seems as though
are of the
opinion that the new
raised by the Treasury will not be
have been making the rounds.

will

new

tion

fiscal

closely, because the
Projections
currently appear to

weather

.

.

.

1952
1951

Common Stock Record

(Millions)

Dividends

Earnings

$11.2

$1.64

10.1

1.54

9.0

1.32

..

—

,

Range

$120
1.20

.

Book Val**'

2iy4-19

$17.09

191/4-151/2

1.20

16.10

20

,

-15 y4

16.07

1950—

8.4:"

1.89

1.20

19%

-

14

16.48

1949

7.8

2.39

1.10

18

-10%

16.19

-

1948

,

1.72

.

6.3

5.7

1945

•

"

5.2

1944

■

5.1

1.00

13%

IOI/4

12.63

1.69

7.1

..

1947—

1.00

163/4-12%

12.23

1.70

0.65

19%-12%

11.75

0.85

nil

1.08

nil

16-9

83/4-

——

r*

6

of the funds that would

large proportions.

maintains

Blyth Group Offers
&

group

Co., Inc.,
which
offered

(July

14)

headed

a

yesterday

$25,000,000

of

3J/4%

which

are

callable

at

it

6,853

transmits

resale by
division
gas

and

braska,

Iowa

1953

Co. and

and

acquire

The company owns, operates and

neighboring

Northern

Natural

Gas

subsidiary companies had
$8,854,739 and. total

revenue

of $66,210,401.

George Stewart to Admit
Samuel Hirsch will be admitted
to

Hornblower

ture and

time

been

The

obtain

of

July 22.

Exchange,

on

New

Since

manufacturing
for

the

special

Department

of

York

Stock

Exchange and
Exchange.
In
1953 the company had net
sales of $37,037,072 and net in¬

the

Midwest

of

come

$1,967,623.

Form
SALT

Stock

Securities, Inc.

LAKE

CITY,

Utah—Se¬

curities, Inc. has been formed with
offices in the Beason Building to
engage
in a securities business.
Don F. Bradshaw is a principal.

shares

are

being

sold

to

Forms Wills & Co.

permanent capital to meet

JACKSON, Miss. — Kenneth W.
working capital requirements
the company's continuing de¬ Wills has formed Wills & Co. with

fense

Stock

elec¬
recording
1941 it also

and

split in May, 1951. The out¬
are listed on the

standing shares

Defense.

Co., 350 Fifth Avenue,

York

headed

capacitors,

switches

speedometers.
has

Stewart &

New

Weeks

share prevailing since the 2-for-l.
stock

sale of electric watthour

electric

meters,
tric

the

City, members of the

&

underwriting group which on
July 13 offered publicly 100,000
common
shares ($10 par value),
of Sangamo Electric Co., Spring¬
field, 111., at $25 per share. The
company is engaged in manufac¬
an

partnership in George

York

since 1936, with quar¬
terly payments of 37% cents per

Electric Common Shrs.

limited

New

in each year

Group Offers Sangamo

products

the current sale

construct

and

states.

operating

property and facilities to increase

gas,

by 27 non-affiliated

Oct.

used, together with other

natural

utilities, serving Kansas, Ne¬

net income of

from

ap¬

through

its Peoples Natural Gas

regular redemption prices ranging
from
103.50
if redeemed before

31, 1955, to 100 after Oct. 31,
1973, and at sinking fund redemp¬
tion prices ranging from 100.46 to

miles

Cash dividends have been paid

Hornblower & Weeks

which is sold for consumption and

In

debentures

pipeline system of

a

proximately

No. Nat. Gas Debs.

to

mild

addition to

37%.

1953—

some

pickup in real estate loans, which has
ordinarily be put to work in
This trend, however, is not expected to

ofr

earnings per share
influenced by the dilution inherent in the sale last November
100,000 shares additional common stock. We are confident that

1946

the Government market.

be

substantial

Revenues

to be too far out of line.

Blyth

continuation

temporary."
The stock is currently selling around 21 to
yield 5.7%, with a
price earnings ratio of 14.5. The equity ratio at the end of 1953

neighborhood of $1,500,000,000 to $2,000,000,000. It is
believed in some quarters that this total projected
expansion in
loans is high. However, it is argued in other circles that when the
sizable deficit financing by the Government is taken into consid¬
eration, the rise in total loans as forecast by some does not appear

assume

The

the adverse effects of these factors will be

center in the

a

decline experienced in this period reflects

factors.

.

seasonal expansion should be getting under
way now.
of the expected seasonal demand for loans

instances been showing

of

are

of

Years

deposit banks have in

May 31,

Society of

tion

was

that out-of-town

ended

New York

Bridgeport Station

Prospects
very

the

part of the credit for interest charged to construction reflected
in the results last year when construction of the
Bridgeport Sta¬
was in progress.
In addition, current

money

being watched

12 months

recent talk before

physical property represented
cause a comparative increase in this
Servicing the $7,000,000 of bonds sold last year increased
interest charges, while earnings lost the benefit of a substantial

It is also believed that most of the

Loan
The loan trend is also

some

statement, for the
a

charge.

market specialists
money which will have to be
as large as the estimates which

some

the

on

by the

the

securities which will be offered by the Treasury to meet the deficit
will be tailored to meet the needs of the commercial banks.

taken

In

throughout the winter months had a substantial effect, of course,
on earnings from our gas business.
Further, in common with many
other sections of the country, electric sales to certain industrial
power
users were
off, reflecting production cut-backs pending
liquidation of inventories and preparation for the manufacture of
new models.
These are the two major contributing factors.
"On the expense side of the picture, the accrual of
deprecia¬

It has been estimated that about $10,000,000,000 would be

reported

1953.

combination

a

the amount.-

is

interim

Security Analysts, President Shutts made the following statement;

the favored issue.
The amount of the offering is still an open
question, because the Treasury has to take into consideration how
many securities it can issue, and still have some room to move

period.

of

earnings of only $1.45 compared with $1.64 for the calen¬

dar year

It is expected that the Treasury will be coming into the mar¬
ket soon for new money with a tax anticipation obligation being

yet

latest

showed

Anticipation Issue Expected

St.




state

no

discussion

some

"The comparative

Tax

Company, 135 South La Salle

Allan

is

seems as

system capacity to 1,100 million
cubic feet of gas per day.

with

There is

corporate

or

though opinions are shaded a bit
to the side that if conditions should
require a quick lifting of the
debt ceiling it will be worked out.
concern.

&

is

*

capacity installed during the second half of 1953, which increased
capacity to 76,300 kw.

and municipal issues are ex¬
It is indicated that institutions

are now

Blair

Sparks

more

The

a

been

The question as to whether

funds,
K.

undoubtedly result in the location of

industries in the territory.

The company purchased 52% of its electric needs in 1953. This
will be reduced considerably by the 40,000 kw. of generating

securities.

will

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

111.

new

followers, although at this time it does not

not

obligations for

Proceeds

CHICAGO,

zation of industrial will

an increase in
the debt limit is being given some consideration by money market

have

100.07.

Allan

are being established in the company's terri¬
Burlington has the greatest activity in acquiring new indus¬
tries at present; however, many smaller communities are sharing
in this industrial expansion. The current trend toward decentrali¬

utility commission in Iowa, although there
creating one in the next year or so. This
step is apparently favored by the electric utilities, in lieu of hav¬
ing to submit changes in rates and location of facilities to the
governing bodies of the municipalities for approval.
The company's financial record is shown in the table below.

which

The

Smith has become connected with
A.

obligations

porate

revenues

New Industries

This maturity extending process has not been confined to
Government securities either, because there are reports that cor¬

periencing

are

tory.

into the longer-term obligations is expected to bring
of these that have been mainly in the short-term liquid is¬
into the higher yielding Treasury obligations.

maturity.

Financial Chronicle*

ORLANDO, Fla.

some
more

of

sinking fund debentures due Nov.
1, 1974, of Northern Natural Gas
Co. at 100.50%, to yield 3.22% to

area.

(Special

the

into

trend

sues

in

of

issues

many

in¬

participation

and

located

teau

other,

the

mining, ventures

are

and

and

that there have been

from the near-term

This development has had an effect upon
Treasury sequrities especially those that have
been pretty much in the near-term end of the list.
Accordingly,

It

Co.

It is reported

switches

obligations.

holders

many

technical, mechanieal and auto¬
motive equipment, and office fur¬
niture and supplies, and fox the
exploration

expanded.

sizable

distant

not

York City, are offering, as

•

be

to

around within the confines of the present debt limit.
The deficit of the Government for the just ended fiscal
year,
was about what had been
expected, even though final figures are

Colonial Uranium
L.

tinue

a

soul, is

commonly believed; it is equally
true that a governmental
depart¬
a

Not

from

electricity, 11% from gas and 1% from
are 38% residential, 12% iarav
industrial and 9% miscellaneous.
Farm
business has shown the most rapid growth, having increased 286%
in the past decade, while residential and rural about doubled. :
The service territory is primarily agricultural, devoted to corn,
livestock and poultry. There are also a number of industries man¬
ufacturing a well diversified lime of products. Among the indus¬
tries are such well-known names as The Maytag Company, John.
Morrell & Company, Sylvania Electric Products Company, Auto¬
matic Washer Company, Cargill, Inc., J. I. Case Company and
Deere & Company. Industrial production in the territory includes
washing machines, meat products, farm machinery, ironers, home
freezers, soap, furniture, clothing items, electric motors, electronic
products, steel fabricated products, brick and tile and home heat¬
ing equipment.
revenues

steamheating. Electric
17% commercial, 24%

ilar movement.

for of all forms of govern¬
ment where some actual and use¬
ful
legislation is

the

Ottumwa, with a
population of about 34,000, is the largest town served;
a population of 30,613 and Newton 11,723.
Some

Burlington has

longer-term issues is not peculiar to the Treasury market either,

gree;

required,

served at retail and five at wholesale.

are

census

business

and

for

the

products under development.
the proceeds, $2,000,000
will

new

offices

in

the. First

Federal

Sav¬

Of
be ings & Loan Building, to engage

used to reduce current bank loans.

in

a

securities business.

34

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(238)

.

.

Thursday, July 15, 1954

.

* INDICATES

Securities Now
Acme
.

Uranium Mines,

in

Bldg., Denver 2, Colo. Underwriter—Carroll,
Kirchner & Jacquith, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Cranmer

Alpine Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 7,500,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (three cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds— For mining expenses.
Office — 512 Zion's Sav¬
ings Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—
June 28

Main St., Salt Lake City,

Natural

Gas

Corp.,

Santa

N. Mex.

Fe,

(letter of notification) 748,000 shares of commoi
(par five cents). Price—40 cents per share. Pro*

ceeds—To

acquire properties and leases. Office — Blatl
Bldg., Santa Fe, N, M. Underwriter—Hunter Securitiei
Corp., New York.
Boston

Edison

due

1984.

Co.

(7/26)
$18,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series E,

June 29 filed

Proceeds—To

"construction.

retire

bank

loans and for

PREVIOUS

ITEMS

REVISED

ISSUE

California Electric Power Co.

Dec. 23
•tock

'

Uranium Mart, Inc., 146 South
Utah.

Registration

Basin

Inc., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification) 9,996,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—425 Ernest &
June 21

ADDITIONS

SINCE
•

new

Underwriter—To

be determined by com¬
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Lertman Brothers; Kuhn,

i

■'»*

cumulative preferred
stock (par $50). Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds
To
redeem
two issues of
$2.50 preferred

April

22

stock

(par

filed

105,000

shares

of

—

totaling

$50),

98,800

together

and,

shares,

with

proceeds from proposed issue of $8,000,000 of new

first

mortgage bonds, to redeem $8,000,000 3%%

outstanding,

presently

Pierce, Fenner &
porarily deferred.

Underwriter

v

bond*
Lynch

j Offering—Tem-{

New York,

Beane,

Merrill

—

petitive bidding.

•

Cavendish Uranium Mines Corp.,

(7/20)

N. Y.

Loeb & Co. and A. C,

Weld

American-Canadian Oil & Drilling Corp.

May 12 filed 1,500,000 shares of common stock. Price—
($1 per share). Proceeds—For drilling expenses
and acquisition of additional properties for development
and exploration, and related activities.
Office—Dallas,
At par

Tex. Underwriter—None.

June 3

Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For ex¬
ploration costs and general corporate purposes. Office—
37 Wall St., New York.
Underwriter—James Anthony
Securities Corp., New York.

&

Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointly); White,
Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Ten¬

Co.;

tatively expected to be received
July 26.

11

up to

a.m.

(EDT)

on

if Briihart Plastics Corp.
July 1 (letter of notification)
stock

(par 25

cents)

stockholders

common

if American Investment & Development Co.
July 9 (letter of notification) $25,000 of senior preferred

one

July

1

the basis of

on

To

Price—At par.
Proceeds—For
—150 Broadway, New York, N.

record

on

(par $100); $23,000 of participating preferred stock
(par $25); 1,200 shares of voting common stock (par $1);
and 700 shares of non-voting common stock (par $1).

of

new

pire

stock

48,660 shares of common
be offered for subscription by

to

derwriter—None.

working capital.
Office
Y.
Underwriter—None.

No public offering planned.

it Amex Uranium Co., Inc., Seattle, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations.
Office—1810 Smith
Tower, Seattle, Wash.
Underwriter—None.

June 29

Apollo Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
May 27 (letter of notification) 12,500,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining activities. Office—602 First National
Bank
Building, Denver, Colo.
Underwriters — M. A.
Cleek and J. Russell Tindell, both of Spokane, Wash.
•

Arden Farms Co.,

Los Angeles, Calif.
June 11 filed 32,669 shares of $3 cumulative and par¬
ticipating preferred stock (no par value) and 52,876
shares of common stock (par $1), the preferred shares
being offered for subscription to holders of outstanding
preferred stock of record July 7 on l-for-10 basis, and
the common stockholders to have right to subscribe for
the new common stock on a l-for-10 basis; rights to ex¬
pire on Sept. 24.
Price—For preferred, $48 per share;
and for common $12.50 per share.
Proceeds—To reduce
bank

loans.

Underwriter—None.

Arkansas Natural Resources Corp.
June 11 (letter of notification) 299,500 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 25 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For expenses incident to drilling for magnetic iron ore.

Office—Rison,

Ark.

Underwriter—Eaton

&

Co.,

share for each three shares held; rights to ex¬
July 26'.
Price—$1.75 per share.
Proceeds—
repurchase 39,500 shares of its common stock from
General
Acceptance Corp. and for working capital.
Office—Old Country Road, Mineola, L.
I., N. Y.
Un¬

* Buffalo Forge Co., Buffalo, N. Y. (7/27)
July 7 filed 85,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be related to current market price at time of
•offering.
Proceeds—To 11 selling stockholders.
Under¬
writer— Hornblower

&

15 filed 121,440 shares of common stock (par $10)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record July 7 on the basis of one new share for each

shares

held;

rights to expire

July 21. Price—
stock, together
with funds from private sale of $2,000,000 of 15-year
notes, to be used mainly to finance the building of a
new foundry.
Underwriters — Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, Hornblower & Weeks and
White, Weld
& Co., all of New York.
$32

per

share.

Proceeds—From

subscription
share

by

stockholders

common

for

each

2.5

shares

Colo.

Inc.,

July 16
Erie

Reinforced

of

of

Marion

par

Underwriter—White

Relations
way,

&

Co., St. Louis, Mo.

Representative—Geo.

New York, N. Y.

Underwriter—None.

tal.

14-day

Common

EDT)

&

(Eisele

Dealer

Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Cromer Brokerage
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Chief
June
50

Consolidated
filed

24

cents)

rants

to

holders

the

Seaight, 115 Broad¬
(telephone BArclay 7-8448.)

Oil

(Irving

&

J.

Rice

$300,000

&

Co.)

$299,360

&

Co.)

purchase

to

None.

ing capital. Underwriter—J. A. Hogle & Co., Salt Lake
City, Utah.

Cavendish Uranium Mines Corp

Firing Corp

Debentures
Co.)

$300,000

due

—

construction program.

CALENDAR

Anthony Securities Corp.)

(Bids

Smith

New York, New
Hartford RR.

mon
stock (par 10 cents), of Which 170,000 -shares are
for the account of the company and 21,700 shares for the

Buffalo

D.

account of

selling stockholders. Price—$1.50 per shdre.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—111
Broadway,
New York, N. Y.
Underwriter — Albert Kravitz Co.,
Washington, D. C.

Co.)

invited)

July 21
-

(Dillon,

CbSjsolidated

11:20

McDermott

Gas
&

Read

Lbfina

Central

Co.

$30,000,000

Inc.)

Preferred

Inc.) $11,000,000

&

& Co., Inc

Dominick

and

300,000

Ultrasonic
(A.

Uranium

Corp.
C.

Kidder,

Peabody

&

Allyn

Co.)

shares

&

Co.,

&

Inc.)

and




all

offices

Peter

Stanley
'

,

trisburg Steel

.

Morgan

&

$1,250,000

Co.)

Debentures

t*

$225,000,000

Co;)

&

'

i

•

(Monday)

Co

Common

i

(Reynolds & Co.)

about 200,000 shares

(Monday)

August 9

(Milton

D.

Midland

Blauner &

Gleich

Commercial
(A.

Bonds
$30,000,000

EDT)

noon

August 24

'

..

(Tuesday)

Kansas Power & Light Co.—

^

Bonds

(Bids to be invited) $7,500,000

^ara Mohawk Power Corp.
J

-i,—-Bonds

$25,000,000

(Bids to be invited)

,

*

JS"

August 25

(Wednesday)

v

Sb^thern California Edison Co
(Bias

200,000

to

be

invited)

September 28

shares

te§i7

(Thursday)

Bonds

$30,000,000

>

1

J.

Co.)

Corp.

Grayson)

(Tuesday)

Common

England Electric Systemto

stockholders—bids

to

be

invited)

Common

Co., Inc.)

King Copper Mining Corp.
(D.

to

Commoi)

Corp

Co.

(Offering

Private Wires

Bonds

RR.—

Common

-

July 22

Chicago

—Debentures

$25,000,000

EDT)

a.m.

ted States Steel Corp

.Common

Industrial Hardware Mfg. Co.„

Cleveland

shares

(Bids nqon EDT) $25,000,000

—Bonds

Co.__
Co.

&

(J. Ray)

(Dominick

Pittsburgh

85,000

July 29 (Thursday)

Illinois
T?.

(Bids

General Motors Acceptance Corp
Debentures
(Morgan Stanley & Co.) $150,000,000

San Francisco

—Common

—

Weeks)

&

Natural Gas Co.——

(Bids

(Wednesday)

Read

(Dillon,

Boston

-

$5,220,000

Colorado Interstate Gas Co

Philadelphia

-

Ph^fic Power & Light Co

Colorado Interstate

New York.

$JOO.OOO

(Tuesday)

August 2

-Equip. Trust Ctfs.
be

.

—„..Common

Sherman & Co.)

$6,180,000

Northern Pacific Ry
(Bids'to

$297,500

Inc.)

Co.—

Forge

$31,250

Equip. Trust Ctfs.
EDT)

noon

Common

—

Co.,

Co

(Hurnblower

$230,000

Haven &

(Bids

&

Sulphur Exploration
(L.

$18,000,000

EDT)

a.m.

Corp

Uranium

Common

E.

Bonds

11

(Morgan
(E.

(Monday)

Co

Boston Edison

(French

com¬

Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co.

Inc., New York.

Common

Harley Patents, Inc
shares of

(7/21)

Interstate Gas Co.

1 filed $30,000,000 first mortgage pipe line bonds
July 1, 1974, and 110,000 shares of cumulative pre¬
ferred stock
(par $100). Price — To be supplied by
amendment.
Proceeds
To repay bank loans and for

July

,|c

(James

one

.

Colorado

$475,000

Automatic

Basic Atomics, Inc., New York
June 28 (letter of notification) 191,700

common stock¬
preferred and an

of

Price—55 cents per

Common

July 20 (Tuesday)
&

share

one

July 27

Co

if Banner Mining Co., Lordsburg, N. M.
June 30 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For work¬

(White

subscription by

of

Common

Stout

Gas

for

basis

additional share of preferred
unit. Proceeds—For develop¬
ment program and working capital and general corporate
purposes.
Office—Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter —
option

stock.

Debentures & Common

King," Libaire,

&

626,204

offered

be
on

Mining Co.
shares of preferred > stock (par
preferred stock purchase war¬

1,252,408

and

(Ta;»n

Otis, Inc. and Crerie & Co.)

Western Plains

A.

notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital

Salt

$40,000,000

Pinellas Industries, Inc

October 5

185,000 shares

<

Common

Preferred & Common

(Tuesday)

Indiana & Michigan Electric Co

$147,500

$300,000

■■

one

$300,000

Co

.

'.0' > '•

:

<

cent). Price—Three cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—65 East 4th South,'
(par

Bonds
noon

v

'■

Cherokee Utah Uranium Corp.

(Monday)

River Uranium

(Gearhart

Industries,

July 26

Pipe Corp

Baltimore
(Bids

each $2

tal.

one

Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co.

class A common stock for
principal amount of debentures). Price—At par
(in units of $1,000 each). Proceeds—For working capi¬
$1

:

Inc., Oklahoma City, Okla.
May 10 filed 5,000,000 shares of class B non-voting com¬
mon stock (par 1 cent).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—.
For construction, operating expenses and working capi¬
Cherokee

Republic

Automatic Firing Corp., St. Louis, Mo. (7/20)
30 (letter of notification) $300,000 of seven-year
convertible debentures due Aug. 1, 1961 (convertible at
share

working capital. Office—1334 Oak Street, Kansas
Underwriter—Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chi¬

City 6, Mo.
cago, HI.

(Friday)

Plastic

July 19

•

one

a

of

ISSUE

(Lee Higginson Corp. ana P. W. Brooks & Co., Inc./

June

of

(with

NEW

Montrose Blvd., Houston, Texas.

rate

rate

Price—$8.10 per share to stockholders, $9 to
public. Proceeds—For payment of notes and accounts
payable and for working capital. Underwriters—Dallas
Rupe & Son, Dallas, Texas, and* Straus, Blosser & Mc¬
Dowell, Chicago, 111. (latter handling books).

Office—404 Empire Bldg., Den¬
Underwriter — Continental Securities Corp.,

ver,

held

at

standby).

—For mining expenses.
4307

of

Byrd Oil Corp., Dallas, Texas

New York, N. Y.
Atomic Power Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
June 25 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds

—For

on

sale

June 15 filed 260,000 shares of 6% cumulative converti¬
ble class A common stock
(par $7.50) to be offered for
new

Century Acceptance Corp.
May 27 (letter of notification) 58,000 shares of class A
common stock
(par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds

June 24 (letter of

Weeks, New York.

Co., Bridgeport, Conn.

June

five

(par 10 cents).

stock

Bullard

stock

(Regulation "D") 230,000 shares of common

(Bids

11

a.m.

EDT)

Bonds

$15,500,000

Ifidiana & Michigan Electric Co
ksszr

-

-

(Bids

11

a.m.

EDT)

$4,000,000

Preferred
.

_

J

Volume 180

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

(239)

+ Columbia Uranium, Inc., Seattle, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of

be

June 25

stock

mon

(par

cent).

one

Price—10

cents

supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To redeem on
July 29 $87,500,000
debentures and $40,000,000
3%% debentures and for working capital. Underwriter

com¬

share.

per

Proceeds—For

mining operations.
Office—1320
St., Seattle, Wash. Underwriter—None.

Main

stock

(par

stock

For

cent). Price—Four cents per share. Pro¬
mining expenses. Office—628 S. State St.,
City, Utah. Underwriter—Uranium Mart, Inc.,
one

ceeds—For
Salt Lake

146

S.

Main

Uranium

Mines,

Inc.,

Denver,

Colo.

(letter of notification) 9,996,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For exploration.
Office—704 Ernest & Cran-

stock

&

ner

bidding: Prob¬
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley
First Boston Corp.
Offering—Originally set
for May 11, but has been postponed because of
market

June

Wash.

Consolidated

Natural Gas Co. (7/27)
$25,000,000 of 24-year debentures due 1978.
Proceeds—To redeem on Sept. 1,
1954, a like amount of

organizational^expenses and working capital.
Business
—Manufacture and sale of linings and coatings to
pro¬
tect

continue

Danaho

June

14

shares of

tests.
Address—Route
Underwriter—None.

No.

4,

—

preferred

$625,000

common

stock

of

6%

debentures

and

375,000

(par 10 cents) to be offered in

uriits of $50 of debentures and 30 shares of
stock. Price
—$100 per unit. Proceeds—For additions and
improve¬
ments. Underwriter—None.
Danaho
June

14

Refining Co., Houston, Texas

filed

110,000 shares of common stock '(par 10
cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For additions and

improvements. Underwriter—None.
Emerson Mutual Funds,

Inc., New York
12 filed 200,000 shares of- capital stock
Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment.

July

(par $1).

^ Er^e Reinforced Plastic Pipe Corp. (7/16)'
July 7 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents)."
Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds
—To

repay'advances

from Erie Forge & Steel Corp.
and for general corporate purposes.
Under¬
writers—Lee Higginson Corp. and P. W. Brooks &
Co.,
Inc., both of New York.
?

($65,000)

* Falstaff

Brewing Corp., St. Louis,-Mo.
(letter of notification) an unspecified fiiumber
of shares of common stock
(par $1) to be offered under
the company's Employees' Stock Purchase Plan.
Price—
June

29

At market.

the

Proceeds—To purchase necessary shares off
Office—3617 Olive St., St. Louis

market.

8,
I

Underwriter—None.
■

Mo.

I I
Financial Credit Corp., New York
|}
Jan. 29 filed 250,000 shares of 7%
cumulativeislnking
fund preferred stock. Price—At

ceeds—For

working

tain

Incr, New

& Co..

* Ge*-er»l

capital.

American

York
Oil

($2

shatfjei. Pro¬
Underwriter—E. 4 foun¬
par

per

of

Texas

market.

March

19 filed

stock|ain
|L'|

>

Gas

Corp., Baton Rouge, La.

100.000 shares of

common

;|

stock

the

tentatively been expected to be
(EDT) on June 15 at The
Hanover Bank, 70 Broadway, New
York, N. Y., but of¬
fering has been postponed. Meeting—Stockholders will
vote July 20 on new issue.
received

to

up

Gulf States

(:|ar

$5).

—

$75,000,000 15-year debentures due




1969.

;

*

,

.

Hotel, Inc*

Proceeds—To build and operate a luxury hotel and for
Office—Las Vegas, Nev.
Underwriter

—Lester L.

11:30

a.m.

Utilities Co.

\

LaFortune, Las Vegas, Nev.

ir Liberty Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
July 1 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common
stock
(par one cent).
Price—Three cer^ts per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations.
Office—402 Darling
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Uranium
Mart, Inc., 146 S. Main St., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Loma Uranium

Corp., Denver, Colo. (7/29)
1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For explora¬
tion and development
costs, purchase of equipment, and
reserve for acquisition of additional
properties. Under¬
June

18 filed

writers—French &

Co., Houston, Tex., and Peter Mor¬
Co., New York.

gan &

Long Island Lighting Co.
June

17 filed 690,062 shares of common stock
(par $10)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record July 7 on the basis of one new
share for each
eight shares held; rights to expire on July 22.
An ad¬

ditional 64,685

shares are being offered for subscription
by officers and employees. Price — $19.75 per share.
Proceeds—To

reduce bank loans incurred for construc¬

tion.
ton
•

Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc., The First Bos¬
Corp. and W. C. Langley & Co., all of New York.

Marion River Uranium Co.

(7/19-20)

June 14 (letter of

notification) 300,000 shares of common
cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
development expenses. Underwriters—Gearhart &

stock

(par

10

14 filed

For

1, 1984.

Otis, Inc., New York; and Crerie & Co., Houston, Tex.

$24,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
Proceeds—To redeem $10,000,000 of 3%%
first mortgage bonds due 1981 and
$10,000,000 of 3%%

)f
dtjiel

1964
Prf&fe—To

Marsh Steel

first

mortgage bonds due 1983, and for general corpo¬
Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
rate purposes.

June

Corp., No. Kansas City, Mo.
(letter of notification) 2,850 shares of common
(par $10). Price—$17.50 per share.,Proceeds—To

21

stock

Marvin B. Marsh, President, the
selling stockholder.
Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, FenOffice—101 East 9th St., North Kansas
& Beane and
City, Mo. Under¬
White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salo¬
writer—The First Trust Co. of Lincoln, Neb.
mon Bros. & Hutzler and Union
Securities Corp.; Kuhn, j
Loeb & Co. and A. C.
Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee
McCluskey Wire Co., Inc., New Haven, Conn.
Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
June 21 (letter of notification)
$95,000 of 5% debentures,
(jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Bids—Had
series A, due July 1, 1962, and $95,000 of 6%
debentures,
tentatively been expected to be received up to 11 a.m.
series B, due July 1, 1970. Proceeds—To
acquire assets
(EDT) on June 15 at The Hanover Bank, 70 Broadway,
and business of H. & T. McCluskey &
Sons, Inc. Office
New York, N. Y., but
offering has been postponed.
—527 Gfand Avenue, New
Haven, Conn.. Underwriter—
;*'• Harley Patents, Inc. (7/20)
Barnes, Bodell & Goodwin, Inc., New Haven, Conn. June 23 (letter of notification)
25,000 shares of capital
McDermott (J. Ray) & Co., Inc. (7/21)
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1.25 per share.„ Proceeds w
June 29 filed 300,000 shares of common stock' (par
$1).
—For working capital and general
corporate purposes.
Price—To
be
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
Office—580 Fifth Ave., New York
36, N. Y.
Under¬
certain selling stockholders.
Business—Contracting and
writer—E. E. Smith Co., New York.
engineering services for inshore and offshore drilling.
• Hercules Cement
Corp.
Underwriters—Dominick & Dominick and Kidder, PeaJune 22 filed 40,555 shares of common stock
(par $10)
body & Co., both of New York.
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
Merchants Acceptance Corp., Worcester, Mass.
of record June 15, 1954, on the basis of one new share
June 28' (letter of notification) 8,474 shares of class A
for each tour shares held; rights to
expire on Aug. 4.
common stock
Price
(no par) to be offered in exchange for
$25 per share. Proceeds — For expansion and
modernization.
11,512 shares of commcn stock of Guardian Credit Corp.
Underwriters—Stroud & Co., Inc., Rey¬
on
the basis ojf 0.73 share of Merchants Acceptance
nolds & Co., and Newburger & Co., all of
Philadelphia,
stock for each Guardian share.
Offer expires July 30,
Pa.; and Warren W. York & Co., Allentown, P^
Co.

ner

7

■*

7

**

*

.

4

—

Hilo Electric Light Co.,
Ltd., Hilo, Hawaii
May 10 filed 25,000 shares of common stock being offered
for subscription by stockholders of record June 5 on the

basis

of

one

share

for

each

repay

ments.
•

July 19. Price—At

on

—To

four

par

shares

held.

Unsub¬

employees; rights to ex¬
($20 per share). Proceeds

bank loans and for additions and improve¬

14

cents),

filed

of
of

185,000 shares of
which 106,602 shares
company

and

78,398

Offerman, Vice-President.

Proceeds—To

common
are

to

shares

(7/22)
stock

be

tal

17

stock

for

Price—$3

account
per

share.

Underwriter—G. H. Walker

Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp.
snares oi common

being offered for subscription by
of record June 25

on

five

(with

shares

will

held

expire

the basis of

stock (par $12.50)

common

one

new

stockholders

share for each

oversubscription privilege).
July 19.
Price—$21 per share.
$4,050,000 of 4M>% notes held by an
and for further expansion.
Under¬
an

on

company

writer—None.

for
of

share.

bank loans and pay taxes, and for
Underwriter—Milton D. Blauner & Co.,

Uranium, Inc.
(letter cf notification) 5,000,000 shares of capi¬
(par one cent). Price—Two cents per share.

Proceeds—For mining expenses.

per

June 4 filed 286,02r/

insurance

(par 50

offered

Inland
June

Price—$18

Co., Providence, R. I.

Proceeds—To retire

repay

working caiDtal.
Inc., New York.

1954.
&

Rights

Underwriter—May be named by amendment.

Industrial Hardware Mfg. Co., N. Y.

June

Offering—Postponed indefinitely^

General Motors Acceptance
Corp. (7/21
June 30 filed $75,000,000 10-year debentures

'

May

Louis

—

and

Stone
&
Webster
Securities
Corp.;
Lehman
Brothers and Equitable Securities Corp.
(jointly); Kuhn,
Loeb & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. and W. C.
Langley &
Co. (jointly). Bids—Had

account

|

Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
To
selling stockholders. Underwriter—Kidder.
PealJpdy &
Co.. New York.

the

ders:

pire

|

ployee's Savings Plan, each employee being entitled to
contribute up to J6% of his pay (matched
equally by
company) to plan, which would purchase
.General

at

scribed shares to be offered to

Co.

June 29 (letter of notification) an
undeterminedififimber
of shares of common stock to be offered
undid Em¬

open

stock

prevailing redemption prices of
$105, $105, and $105.75, respectively.
Underwriter—To
be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bid¬

v

York.

June

Refining Co., Houston, Texas

filed

|

May 14 filed 160,000 shares of preferred stock (par $100).
Proceeds
To redeem 50,000 shares of $4.50 dividend
preferred stock, 60,000 shares of $4.40 dividend preferred
stock, 1949 series, and 50,000 shares of $4.44 dividend

.Crown Uranium Co., Casper, Wyo.
June 11 (letter of notification)
2,400,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par 5 cents).
Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—205 Star
Bldg.,
Casper, Wyo. Underwriter—Forbes & Co., First National
Bank Bldg., Denver
2, Colo.

if any, to

Underwriter—None.

Gulf States Utilities Co.

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey,
White, Weld & Co. and Paine, Webber,
Jackson & Curtis
(jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. and
The First Boston Corp. (jointly). Bids—To be
received
up to 11:30 a.m.
(EDT) on July 27 at 30 Rockefeller
Plaza, New York 20, N. Y.

'

against corrosion.

deter¬

mined by competitive
Stuart & Co. Inc.;

ance,

Underwriter—None.

ir Guidon Corp., Elkton, Md.
July 6 (lqjtter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
stock.
Price-^rAt par ($10 per share).
Proceeds—For

June 25 filed

<,

working capital.

• Green River. Uranium Co., Inc., Seattle, Wash.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
stock. Prfc&—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For
mining expenses/ Office — 1810 Smith Tower, Seattle,

(jointly). Bids—To be re¬
July 19, at company's office

»•.

May 17 filed 500,000 shares of preferred capital stock
(par $9.90) and 500,000 shares of common c&pital stock
(no par—100 stated value) to be offered in units of one
preferred and one common share. Price—$10 per unit.

For oil and

June 29

Baltimore, Md.

^Custer Channel Wing Corp.,
Hagerstown, Md.
July 7 (letter of notification) 1,950 shares of class B
common
stock (par $2).
Price—$30 per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—To repay loans, notes and current
liabilities; bal¬

New

Las Ve'gas Continental

mon

Inc. and Alex. Brown & Sons
ceived up to noon

Hagerstown, Md.

_

Utah.

Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and The First
Boston Corp.
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co.,

Underwriter—To be

—

,

*

King Copper Mining Corp. (7/22)
June 2 (filed under Regulation
"D") 295,000 shares of
capital stock (par $1)., Price—50 cents per share.
Pro¬
ceeds—For expansion, diamond
drilling, working capital
and general corporate
purposes.
Office—1519 Pine Ave.,
West, Montreal, Canada.
Underwriter—D. Gleich Co.,

Uranium Co.

&

,

*

•

Mountain

penditures.

1978.

Office —18 Clinton Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Underwriter—20th Century Pioneer Securities
Co., New
York, N. Y.
/
'
purposes.^

mining activities. Office — 235
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Rocky
Securities, 508 Atlas Bldg., Salt Lake City,

Atlas

petitive

debentures due

com¬

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.

Proceeds

redeem 37/8%
series Y bonds and the balance used for
construction ex¬

3%%

Co., Inc.
(letter of notification) 150,000 shares of com¬
(par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share.
Proceeds—For working capital and
general corporate
stock

mon

stock

mon

—Approximately $24,900,000 to be used to

on

11

River Oil

Pro¬

Kendon Electronics

be

Green

com¬

April 21

supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
general corporate purposes.
Underwriter—None.

set.

Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah

Underwriter—Cayias Bro¬

share for each four shares held.

new

(one cent per share). Proceeds
Underwriter—None.

kerage Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

one

one

expenses.

June 14 (letter of
notification) 10,000,000 shares of
mon stock (par 1
cent). Price —3 cents per share.
ceeds—For mining expenses.

Jacquith, Inc., Denver, Colo.

the basis of

mining

Interstate Uranium,

sub¬

Gray Manufacturing Co., Hartford, Conn.
10 filed 58,119 shares of common stock (par $5)
be offered for subscription by common stockholders

on

^Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co.
of Baltimore
(7/19)
June 24 filed-$40,000,000 of first
refunding mortgage
sinking fund bonds, series Z, due July 15, 1989. Proceeds

(EDT)

its

of

Uranium

(par

Price—To

& Co.; The

at

certain

June
to

writer—To be determined by competitive

date

to

cent). Price—Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—345 South State
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Carroll, Kirch-

able bidders:

new

advances

or

—

Mining Corp.
(letter of notification) 9,996,000 shares of

June 21
mon

'Consol. Edison Co. of New
York, Inc.
April 7 filed $50,000,000 of first and refunding mort¬
gage bonds, series K, due May 1, 1984. Proceeds—To be
applied towards cost of redeeming $27,982,000 New York
Steam Corp. first mortgage bonds and
$25,000,000 West¬
chester Lighting Co. general
mortgage bonds. Under¬

No

in

—For

/

Geronimo

Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Underwriter—Carroll, KirchJaquith, Inc., Denver, Colo.

conditions.

Office

111.).

cago,

&

ner

June 29 (letter of
notification)
mon stock. Price—At
par

Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriters —
Townsend, Dabney & Tyson; Schirmer, Atherton & Co.;
F. L. Putnam & Co., Inc.; Shea & Co., Inc.; and Hodgdon
& Co. (all of Boston, Mass.); The State Investment Co.
(Portland, Me.); and McDougal & Condon, Inc. (Chi¬

June 21

mer

investments

sidiaries.

St., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Commercial

^ International Uranium Corp.,
Monticello, Utah
10,000,000 shares of com¬

,

Corp.
30 (letter of notification) 29,600 shares of common
(par $1). Price—$10.12% per share. Proceeds—

June

Inc.
notification) 5,000,000 shares of capital

& Co., New York.

East, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Rocky Moun¬
tain
Securities, 508 Atlas Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Waterworks

General

Comanche Uranium Co.,
June 17 (letter of

Stanley

—Morgan

35

Office—240 S. 2nd St.,

ir Midland Commercial Corp. (7/22)
July 6 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of $6 cumula¬
tive convertible preferred stock (par $20) and
15,000
shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in
units of one preferred and five common shares.
Price
—$100 per unit.
Proceeds—For working capital. Office
—82 Beaver St., New York, N. Y. Underwriter — .A- J.

Grayson, New York.
Continued

on vaae

36

36

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

(240)

Continued from page
*

common and/or preferred stock held.
($100 per share). Proceeds—To reduce
ings.. Underwriter—None.

Bronx, N. Y.

Inc.,

May 17 filed 900 shares of common stock (no par). Price
—$1,000 per share. Proceeds—To erect a hospital in the
Borough of Paramus, N. J., and for working capital, etc.
Underwriter—None.
Mission Indemnity Co., Pasadena,

Price—At
time

(par 65

stock

Offering

—

Postponed in¬

★

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

Monterey Oil Co., Los Angeles, Calif.
Feb. 2 filed 257,333 shares oi common siock

Underwriter—None.

(par $1).

'

common

Getty, President.

of

10-cent

units of two

in

share.

Price—$3

per

f'

,

—

Industries, Inc.

16

be

par

preference
unit. Pro¬

Three-In-One Gold Mines

Corp., Reno, Nev.
May 3 (letter of notification) 1,993,333V3 shares of capi¬
tal stock (par one cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—139 N. Virginia
St., Reno, Nev.

(7/19)

Tricait Petro-Chemical

Corp., Montreal, Canada*
common stock (par $1).
price at time of
offering. Proceeds—For development costs and general
corporate purposes. Underwriter — To be named by
April 30 filed 500,000 shares of
Price

Proceeds—To construct
Office—34th

Street and

&

filed

Co. and

(letter of notification)

Bldg.,

*

'

■'

•

„

'V, ;

*

Fairfield,

Inc.,

Plywood Corp., Portland, Ore.
July 1 (letter of notification) 25 shares of common stock
to be offered for subscription by stockholders and em¬
ployees.
Price—At par ($2,500 per share).
Proceeds—
For working capital.
Office—1500 S. W. Harbor Drive,
Portland, Ore.
Underwriter—None.
★ Mulnomah

★ United States Steel Corp. (7/29)
July 12 filed $300,000,000 serial debentures .maturing
from Aug. 1, 1955 to Aug. 1, 1964, inclusive, of which
$225,000,000 are to be goffered to the public and $75,000,000 are to be sold on or before Aug. 4, 1954 to United
States Steel and Carnegie Pension Fund, trustee of a
pension trust.
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For property additions and replacements and
for working capital. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley &
Co., New York.
,^\M
.

■

<

Minier,

416

W.

I2th

i\

•

St.,

U. S. Thermo Control Co.

Loveland, Colo.

June 28 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price — At market. Proceeds — To two

Somerset

Telephone Co., Norridgewock, Me.
June 11 (letter of notification) 2,200 shares of capital
stock. Price—At par ($5 per share). Proceeds—For ex-'
pansion and new equipment. Underwriters—E. H. Stan¬
ley & Co., Waterville, Me.; and Clifford J. Murphy Co.,
Portland, Me.

Natick Industries, Inc., Natick, Mass.

March 10

(letter of notification) 58,800 shares of com¬
mon stock (par $1).
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For
working capital, etc. Underwriter—J. P. Marto & Co.,

selling stockholders.
Uranium Industries,
mon

Proceeds—For
eum

Southern Materials Co., Inc., Norfolk, Va.
June 25 filed 156,250 shares of common stock (par $2).

Price—$9.50

Mexico Copper

Corp., Carrizozo, N. M.
198,000 shares of capital
stock (par 25 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For acquisition of power plant, improvement of mill,
development of properties and general corporate pur¬
poses. Underwriter—Mitchell Securities, Inc., Baltimore,

writer—Bache

(letter of notification)

today (July 15).

Co., New York.

,

Offering—Expected

offered in units of

North Electric

Manufacturing Co.
June 16 (letter of notification) 20,322 shares of common
stock (par $10), being offered for subscription by com.
mon stockholders of record July 1, 1954; rights to expire
on
Aug. 2, 1954. Price—$12 per share.
Proceeds—To
repay loans. Office—501 S. Market St., Galion, CL Un¬

—$10.01

per

Securities Bldg.,

one

equip

a

Co., Miami, Fla.

■/,

r

'

Vos&Oil Co., Newcastle, Wyo.

(letter of notification) 48,730 shares of class B

common

Faithful

<

luxury hotel. Underwriter—None.

June 28

stock (par

$1). Price—$3.75 per share. Proceeds
To increase capital and surplus. .Office—8628 N. E.'2nd
Ave,, Miami, Fla. Underwriter—A. M. Kidder & Co.,
Miami, Fla.
'
\
.

.

:

/

★ Sulphur Exploration Co., Houston, Texas (7/26)
July 6 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent).
Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
For mining expenses.
Office—1416 Melrose Bldg., Hous; tori, Tex.
Underwriter—L. D. Sherman & Co., New
York, N. Y.
'

★ Pacific Power &
Light Co. (8/9)
July 2 filed $30,000,000 first mortgage bonds due Aug. 1,
1984, Proceeds—$24,934,542 to be used to refund all out¬
Sun Oil Co., Philadelphia, . Pa. standing bonds of Mountain States Power C6. (merged -1 April 15' filed a maximum of 139,662 shares of common
with Pacific'Power & Light Co.), and for new construc¬
stock (no- par), to -be- offered for possible public sale
tion..
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive
during the period. July 1, 1954-to June 30, 1955. Price—
bidding. Probable bidders; Haisey, Stuart & CovTnc.; •' At market, Proceeds^-To selling stockholders. Underwriter—None. .The shares will be sold through.brokerage
BIyth & Co., Inc. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Kid¬
houses.•.
der,- Peabody 8c ■ Co.; Union Securities Corp.; Lehman
V-,^ . ■'

~

1
s

Hutzler
9

a.m.-(PDT)

on

>
'

Aug. 9.

-

Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.
' i
May .7,filed 1,004,603 shares of common stock to be of¬
fered for subscription by common and preferred-stock¬

holders in the ratio of

one




share for each

seven

shares

-

Taylorcraft, Inc^ Conway, Pa.
■
April 30 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares- of 6%

Nov. 20,

•

creditors.. Price—At par ($2 per share).

working capital.
burgh, Pa.

Underwriter—Graham

Proceeds—For
& Co., Pitts¬

Pipe Line Co* Dallas, Tex.
1952. filed $29,000,000 12-year 6% debenture

due Dec. 15,

-

/cumulative convertible preferred stock, of which 100000 shares will be offered to public and 50,000 shares to
'

given).

★ West Bend Aluminum Co^ West Bend, Wis.
July 6 (letter of notification) 4,300 shares of class B
common stock
(par $5) to be offered for subscription
by -certain" employees. -Price^-$1TL08 per share.
Pro*
ceeds—To a former employee?
Office—1-92 Island Ave.*
West Bend, Wis. Underwriter—None.
"
West Coast

-

Bear, Stearns 8c Co. and Salomon Bros., &
(jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to

,

July 1 filed 336,800 shares of common stock Apar $1).
Price—To be related to market; Proceeds—To *40 selling
stockholders. Underwriters—John R. Lewis, Inc., Seattle,
Wash.; and Coburn & Middlebrook, Inc. and Glidde%
Morris & Co., both of New York. The registration state-*
ment also covers 2,413,200 shares of ebmmon stock which
may be offered from time to time (but do definite plans
are

v

Brothers,

Corp., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share?
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—718 Majestic
Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Amos C. Sudler
& Co., Denver, Colo.
June 18

share 6f each class of stock. Price

State Fire & Casualty

Seattle, Wash.

Utco Uranium

unit. Proceeds—For purchase of land and to

construct and

Moab Uranium^ Corp.,. Provo, Utah
(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of common stock
(par one cent).
Price—25 cents per share.
Proceeds—Fdr mining operations.
Office—47 N. Uni¬
versity Ave., Provo, Utah.1 Underwriter—A. J. Shapiro,

-

★ Stardust, Inc., Reno, Nev.
July 9 filed 621,882 shares of preferred stock (par $10)
and 621,882 shares of common stock (par one cent) to be

Md.

mining expenses.
Underwriter—Petrol¬
Corp., Oklahoma City, Okla.

June 28

share.

&

Finance

★ Utah

Proceeds—To Clyde F. Gregson,
President, and four other officers of company. Under¬
per

Inc., Grand Junction, Colo.
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.

June 23

★

Boston, Mass.

Hendershot.

D.

stockholders. ' Price—At par

($10 per share). Proceeds—To increase surplus. Office—•
2565 St. Mary's Ave., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter—Stewart, Smith & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.

.

Underwriter—Lon

Insurance Co., Omaha, Neb*

(letter of notification) 25,000 shares of common

stock to be offered first to

*

Scott Uranium, Inc., Loveland, Colo.
<
»
(letter of notification) 24,624 shares of class B
common stock (no par).
Price—$10 per share. Proceeds
For mining expenses. Office—1309 Garfield,. Loveland,.

Mic|-South Securities Co.,

Memphis, Tenn.

United Benefit Fire
June 14

-

June 24

Colo.

Uranium, Inc., Casper.,- Wyo. '
;
June 28 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock, -Price—At par
(one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—300 Consolidated
Royalty Bldg., Casper, Wyo.
Underwriter — Glen E.

writers—Leftwich & Ross and

j

' "•

derwriter—None.

St.,

ceeds—For mining expenses.; Office — Walker Bank
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Whitney Investment Co., Salt Lake City, Utah,

Springs, Colo. Underwriter—Underwriters, Inc., Sparks,
Nev.:1-

Fountain

'i

;

Uranium, Inc.

(letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common
(par $1). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—To 35
selling stockholders. Office — Memphis, Tenn. Under¬

Underwriter—None.

Royal Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah

sometime in August.

Mountain States

Office—210

Union Compress & Warehouse Co.

stock

June 14 (letter of notification) 2,500,000 shares of capital
stock (par five cents). Price—Six cents per share. Pro¬

Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Dean Witter & Co. and Drexel
& Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected

May 18 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—1117 Miner St., Idaho

★

June 25

Proceeds—To acquire

Conn.
June 29 (letter of notification) $200,000 of 15-year 6%
convertible debentures (convertible prior to July 16, 1964). Price—At par. Proceeds—To repay short-term'
loans- and for working capital. Office—1350 Kings High-,
way, Fairfieldy Gonnv Underwriter—None.

.

★ Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co.
July 9 filed $20,000,000 of 35-year debentures due Aug. 1,
19$9. Proceeds—To repay advances from parent Ameri¬
can Telephone & Telegraph Co. Underwriters—To be de¬
termined
by competitive bidding. Probable -bidders:

to he received

properties.

McKelvy & Co., both of Pittsburgh, Pa.

Corp., Cambridge, Mass (7/21)
shares of common stock (par $5).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For
working capital. Underwriter—A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc.,
Chicago, 111.

both of

★ Rolock,

Underwriter—

Salt Lake City, Utah.
Corp., New York.

Hunter Securities

resort

Hot Springs, Ark.

the market

June 28 filed 200,000

Co., Inc., New York.

additional

1,450,000 shares of com¬

5 cents). Price—20 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—308-9 Phillips Pe¬

to

Ultrasonic

(par five cents).
Price—25 cents per share.
mining expenses.
Underwriter—Teden

lative preferred Stock (par $100).

related

dividends; and of stock, $3 per share.
Proceeds-^-For
working capital.
Underwriters—Arthurs, Lestrange &

★ Resort Management, Inc., Hot Springs, Ark.
July 6 (letter of notification) 1,500 shares of 8% cumu¬

Morris & Co., and James E. Reed

be

★ Trip-Charge, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa.
July 8 (letter of notification) $150,000 of 6% convertible
sinking fund debentures dated July 1, 1954 and due
June 30, 1969, and 10,000 shares of common stock (par
$1).
Price—Of debentures, par ($30 each), and accrued

Development, Inc., Albuquerque, N. M.

Proceeds—For

Harrison S.

To

—

amendment.

—

issued and

stock

"fexas

> v

forts" basis.

★ Republic Uranium Corp., Moab, Utah (7/J26)
June 28 (letter of notification) 1,190,000 shares of com¬
mon

Sulphur Co., Houston,

filed

21

455,000 shares of common stock (par; 10
cents), of which 385,000 shares are to be offered for
subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one
new share for
each 4% shares held; and 70,000 shares
are for account of certain selling stockholders. Price—To
be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For exploration
and drilling, and payment of bank loans and advances.
Underwriter—Vickers & Co., New York, on a "best ef¬

908,967 shares of common stock (par $1)
sold at $1 per share upon exercise of
outstanding subscription warrants (dates advanced to
period July 15 through Oct. 15). Proceeds—For general
corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. Statement ef¬
fective July 6.
to

stock (par

★ Old

shares

300,000

be offered

to

one

Pinellas

June

Mountain Mesa Uranium Corp.

★

June

Co., P. G. Christopulos & Co., W. D. Nebeker

Co., Thornton D.

New

and

stock

and

Pubco

Co., all of Salt Lake City, Utah.

June 14

Paul

Avenue, North, Petersburg, Fla.
Underwriter
Eisele & King, Libaire, Stout &
Co., New York.

No general offer

St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriters

j,

J.

22nd

★ Mount Peale Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
June 29 (letter of notification) 4,999,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par three cents). Price—Six cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—343 South State

troleum

Proceeds—To

of stock, $4.75 per share.
plant and for working capital.

of'their immediate families (150,458); and The Lehman

Corp. (106,480).
planned.

mon

Texas International

Exchange, and may be of¬
firms or corporations in off-

persons,

and

Price—At the market price then prevailing on the New
York Stock Exchange, or through special offerings or
secoidary distributions. Proceeds—To Lehman Borthers
(400 shares); partners of Lehman Brothers and members

June 28

Underwriter—None.

to

(letter of notification) $250,000 of 8% convert¬
ible debentures due 1964, and 9,975 shares of class A
common
stock (par $1).
Price—Of debentures, at par;

Propeeds—For mining expenses.
Office — 530 Judge
Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—James E.
Heed Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Brothers &

time

June 15

(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock (par four cents). Price—Six cents per share.

Jufie 21

&

(par $4).

from

York.

Monarch Uranium

„

offered

ceeds—To retire 40,526 shares of outstanding preferred
stock, for power line extensions and electric transform¬
ers, equipment and machinery, exploration and working
capital. Underwriter—Barret$ derrick & Co., Inc., New

($3,475,000), to repay $750,000 bank loans and the bal¬
for construction program.
Underwriter—Kidder,
Co., New York.

be

Mining Corp., Santa Fe, N. Mex.
600,000 shares of cumulative sinking fund

stock

common

ance

Peabody &
definitely.

to

filed

9

snares

outstanding first preferred stock

redeem

sales.

preference

50,000 shares of cumulative preferred
(par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment.

Proceeds—To

Shares

market.

Petaca

filed

23

Corp.

100,000 shares of common stock

specific

the-floor

June

Public Service Co.

Missouri

April

★ Texas Glass Fibre Corp., Dallas, Texas
(letter of notification) 9,620 shares of common
stock (par $5) to be offered to 50 persons holding credi¬
tors' claims against company on a dojUar-for-dollar basis.
Office
628 Fidelity Union Life Bldg., Dallas,, Tex.

Underwriter—None.

be offered first to stockholders and to gen¬
eral public. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To increase
capital and surplus. Underwriter—None.
to

cents)

to

1

June 30

the New York Stock

on

fered
1

Oil

t

—

June 25 filed

Calif.

600,000 shares of common stock

March 29 filed

Western

Pacific

Price—At par
bank borrow¬

Thursday, July 15, 1954

■it.

;n>

*!•**.-

.rvr-iHY

t

of

35

Hospital,

General

Midland

J

*•

:# •<-. >"•

-

1964, and 580,000 shares of

common

$55,000,000 first mortgage bonds to be used to
>

stock-

(par 50 cents) to be off ered in units of one $50 deben¬
ture and one share of stock.
Price—To be supplied by
amendment. Proceeds?—From sale of units and 1,125,006
additional Stares of common stock and private sales of

build a

1,030 mile-crude oil pipeline.- Underwriters'— White,
Weld & Co.

York.

and

Union Securities Corp., both of New

Offering—Postponed indefinitely.

..

yolume 180

Number 5342... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(241)
West Coast Pipe Line Co., Dallas, Tex.

Colorado-Western Pipeline Co.

Nov. 20, 1952 filed 1,125,000 shares of common stock (par
60 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬

March 5 it

ceeds—Together with other funds, to be used to build
pipeline. Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Union
Securities Corp., both of New York.
Offering—Post¬

000

Plains Oil

& Gas

Co.

(7/19-23)

mineral

interests,

United States and

leases

royalties

in

Uranium

struction.

the

of

cumulative

June

the

authorized

shares
when

enable

to

the

increase

stock from 4,000,000 to 5,000,000

to sell additional shares
will probably be made to

American Telephone &

June 30 it

June
1

Telegraph Co.

reported the company is planning a huge
issue of straight debentures.
Underwriter—To be de¬
termined
by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. and The First Boston Corp.
was

(jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.
Arkansas
Feb.

22

it

Louisiana

Gas

Co.

reported Cities Service Co. may sell its
holdings of 1,900,000 shares of this company's stock.
If
sold at competitive bidding, bidders may include
was

for

redeem

construction

Underwriters—To

be

de¬

by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Leh¬
man; Brothers,
Stone & Webster Securities Corp. and
White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Equit¬
Securities

Corp.

Central

and

Republic

Co.

(jointly).

[ n',:/.*-i'.} '

Aug. 24.

.■

Bids—Expected about
V

y

Central of Georgia Ry.
Bids

Co.

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Kidder, Peabody
& Co.; Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc.
;

Central Illinois Electric & Gas Co.

Dec. 9 it

was announced
company intends to offer and
sell around the middle of 1954 an issue of $4,000,000 firsl

mortgage bonds. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for
new construction.
Underwriters—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
&

plans

company

common

stock.

to

Price—$1

issue
per

and

share.

Roman and

Johnson, Fort Lauderdale,
Fla., and possibly Aetna Securities Corp., New York.
—

Co.

Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Kidder.
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly).
City Title Insurance Co., N. Y. C.
May 20, it was announced that company is planning to
issue and sell not to exceed
$1,000,000 of new preferred
stock.
Proceeds—For working capital.
Underwriter—
Chilson, Newberry & Co., Inc., Kingston, N. Y.

General
June

15

Beverage Canning Co. of Tennessee

it

was

reported company plans to sell around
of common stock.
Price—$1

300,000 to 400,000 shares
per share.
Underwriter

—

Elder

&

Tenn.

and Stone & Webster Securities

Pandick Press, Inc. is backed by

direct

its

more

than

The founders of the firm still actively

daily operations and

are

available to discuss

and sell

bonds.

is planning to issue
$2,000,000 of 15-year first mortgage convertible
Underwriter—Equitable Securities Corp., Nash¬

ville, Tenn.

printing requirements at all times.

is

one

of the

reasons

June

28

it

was
reported company plans to issue and
200,000 shares of common stock. Underwriter

sell about

—Reynolds & Co., New York. Registration—Planned
about July

15.

Hudson
June
some

28

it

new

for

guarantees the finest and most complete printing service available.

hndie/rfiress, Inc.
Euabliibtd I92i

32 THAMES ST., NEW YORK *
WOrth 4-2900

71 CUNTON ST., NEWARK, K.1

NY 1-3167




MArkef 3-4994

November.

,

"V•

;

was

common

stock,

April 30, 1954, there were outstanding 2,286,784 shares.
Underwriters—Previous common stock
offering, in April,
1953, was underwritten by Blyth & Co., Inc. and J. J. B«
Hilliard & Sons and associates.

Long Island Lighting Co.
April 20 it was announced company plans later in 1954
to
issue $20,000,000
mortgage bonds.
Proceeds
.To
—

finance construction program.
Underwriter—To be de¬
termined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Blyth
Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Smith,,
Barney & Co.

&

•

Louisville & Nashville RR.

sell

mortgage
610,000

-

reported that the company may issue and
$30,350,000 of new first and refunding
bonds due 2003.
Proceeds—To retire $24,-

was

late in

1954

Atlanta,

bonds due May

Knoxville

&

Cincinnati

reported

Division

1, 1955, and for general corporate

4%
pur¬

Underwriters—May be determined by competitive

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Morgan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Salomon
Bros. & Hutzler (jointly).
1 ,»
IVIcBride Oil & Gas Corp.
23 it was announced 1,500,000

i

*

shares

of

capitalpublicly offered this month. Price—$1 per
share. Proceeds—To finance improvements. Underwriter
—Kramer, Makris & Co., Houston, Tex.
stock will be

Metropolitan Edison Co.

;

Dec. 16 it

construction program.

Underwriters—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; White, Weld &
Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co,

•

(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

Bros. & Hutzler

and Salo¬

(jointly).

Montana-Dakota Utilities Co.

July

it

8

reported that company plans to issue
August $12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new
construc¬
and

sell

tion.

Pulp & Paper Co.
was

was

in

Underwriter

To be determined by
competi¬
bidding. Probable' bidders: Halsey,; Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., White, Weld & Co. and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Blair, Rollin*
—

tive

company

be

considering
financing. Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp.,
may

New York.

Co. Inc.

&

'•

* Illinois Central RR. (7/29)
July 7 it was announced company plans to issue and sell
$25,000,000 of Consolidated mortgage bonds, series G, due
Aug. 1, 1980. Proceeds—To redeem a like amount of
series D Consolidated 4x/2s due 1982 now held
by a group
of insurance companies. Underwriter—To be determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb &
Co., Harriman Ripley & Co.
Inc. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly). Bids—To be
received up to noon (EDT) on July 29.
•

;rVrJ-

National Fuel Gas Co.
June

July 8 it

Michigan Electric Co.

was announced

(10/5)

^

25,

company
common

L.

A.

President, announced that the,
to offer additional common stock/ to
stockholders this Fall on a l-for-10 basis
(with

tion

program.

Underwriter

common
on

stockholders
l-for-10

a

9,108,824

common

program

of subsidiaries.

Co.

(jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Harriman
Ripley & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; (2) for preferred—
The First Boston Corp.; Smith, Barney &
Co.; Lehman
Brothers;
Union
Securities
Corp.
Registration —
Planned for Sept. 3.
Bids—Tetnatively expected to be
received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 5
International Bank of Reconstruction and
June

23

it

was

("World Bank")

reported

this Bank

sell late this

Kansas

City Power & Light Co.

March 8 it was announced that
company may sell in-thi
latter part of 1954 $16,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Pro¬
ceeds — To repay bank loans and for new construction.

Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman
Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb
& Co.,
Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securitiei

Corp.

(Jointly);

Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.

and The First Boston Corp.
(jointly); White, Weld & Co.
and Shields & Co. (jointly); Harriman
Ripley & Co., Inc.,

Equitable

Securities

April 27 aprpoved

Corp.

new

Meeting—Stockholders

financing.

:

*

Registration—Ex¬

shares.

Fall

There

to

additional

are

Proceeds

offer

to

common

outstanding
For

—

Underwriters

—

construction
To

be

deter¬

mined

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth
& Co., Inc., Lehman Brothers and
Bear, Stearns & Co*
(jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., Ladenburg,
Thalmann & Co. and Wertheim & Co.

(jointly); MerrjU

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder. Peabody .& Co.
and
White, Weld,& Co. (jointly).' Bids—Tentatively

expected to be received

on

Sept. 28.

*

'

"

New Jersey Power &
Light Co.
Dec. 16 it was reported this
company tentatively plana
Issue and sale in 1954 of about
$3,000,000 first mortgage
bonds due 1984. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and
for
new

may

next

basis.

plans to sell $16,500,-

company

Proceeds—For construc¬
None.

New England Electric System
(9/28)
April 29 it was announced company plans
stock

first

—

pected in October, 1954.

mortgage bonds due 1984 and 40,000 shares of
cumulative preferred stock (par $100).
Underwriter—

000

r\.j

Brown,

plans

oversubscription privilege).

an

its

Indiana &

about $100,000,000 additional bonds. Underwriters
—Morgan Stanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. and

by Pandick"

or

reported company plans to issue and sell
stockholders some additional common
either4 on a l-for-9 or an a l-for-10 basis. At

its

to

mon

year

"Printed

ceived in October

(8/2-6)

associates.

IXPIRIENCE

Co., Inc.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co.
(jointly);
Equitable Securities Corp. Bids — Expected to be re¬

and Drexel & Co.

Harrisburg Steel Co.

Development
your

was

reported company plans to issue and sell
$15,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series F. Underwrite*
be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Harriman Ripley &
Co. Inc.; The First Boston
Corp. and Lehman Brothers
(jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Merrill
Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Blyth &

—To

was reported
company may sell in 1954 about
$3,500,000 first mortgage bonds due 1984. Proceeds—Fox

Green River Steel Corp.
June 9 it was reported company

&

30 years of experience.

Kentucky Utilities Co.
June 21 it

June

by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬
ders: (1) For bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Union
Securities Corp., Goldman, Sachs & Co. and White, Weld

The reputation of

sale, bidders may include: The First
Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Blythe & Co., Inc.

Co., Chattanooga,

To be determined

EXPERIENCE

competitive

poses.

are

expected to be received by this--company in
July for the purchase from it of about $2,500,000 equip¬
ment trust certificates. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart
&

Underwriters

Inc.

(jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and
Union Securities Corp.

reported

was

Corp., both of New York.

termined

able

it

Pro¬

$4,900,000 of outstanding bonds and
program.

15

300,000 shares of

issue

Smith,

?

ceeds—To

sell

by

July 7 it

Beverage Canning Co. of Florida

it General Telephone Co. of Upstate New York
July 2 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
50,000 shares of 5% cumulative preferred sltock (par
$25). Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly).
Arkansas Power & Light Co. (8/24)
Feb. 8 it was reported company plans to sell an
of-about $7,500,000 first mortgage bonds due 1984.

was

General

Underwriter—None.

programs.

Stores, Inc.

on

present stockholders. Proceeds—To subsidiaries for their
construction

it

stock

—

company

Offering

necessary.

to

18

common

announced stockholders will vote
Aug.
increasing the authorized indebtedness from $25,000,000 to $35,000,000. In February, 1953, a $12,500,000
4% debenture issue was sold through
Eastman, Dillon
& Co., New York. Proceeds
To refinance $12,500,000
outstanding 4% sinking fund debentures due Feb. 1,
1973, and for expansion.
24

'American Natural Gas Co.

proposal

preferred stock

(no par) and in¬
(par $10) from
l.,250,000 shares to 2,000,000 shares. No immediate financ¬
ing is planned.
creased

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for
construction purposes.
Underwriter—Previous bond sale
done privately through The First
Boston Corp. Tlf

was

June 21 it

200,000

shares

later this year.

Kentucky Utilities Co.

Daystrom, Inc.

Prospective Offerings
a

Underwriter—Ira Haupt & Co.,

June 28 stockholders approved a
proposal to permit the
issuance of convertible debentures at the discretion of
the board of directors, and authorized an issue of

Food Fair

common

Co.

&

gen¬

eral corporate purposes.
New York.

Havenor-Cayias,

—

April 28 stockholders approved

by competi¬

Stuart

company and 60,000 shares for selling stockholders. Price
—In neighborhood of $10 per share. Proceeds—For

Williston Basin Oil Ventures, Inc.
May 20 (letter of notification) 2,500,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Two cents per share.
Proceeds
For exploration costs. Office
420 Fidelity
Bank Bldg., Oklahoma City, Okla. Underwriter—Tellier
& Co., Jersey City, N. J.

the authorized

Halsey,

Cott Beverage Corp.
May 5 it was reported 160,000 shares of common stock
to be publicly offered—100,000 shares for account of

(letter of notification) 4,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par (three cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For development expenses. Office—17 South Car¬

—

determined

are

stock.

—

be

bidding. Probable bidders:
Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.

Co., Price, Utah

Ave., Price, Utah. Underwriter
Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Underwriter—To

Kansas Power & Light Co.
May 4, D. E. Ackers, President, announced that the con>pany plans to sell approximately
$10,000,000 of bonds

Boston

Inc.

tive

Underwriter—Irving J.

bon

gas

it was announced company
plans to issue and
sell later this year $40,000,000 additional senior deben¬
tures.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬

June 24
mon

natural

March 5

Canada and for other corporate pur¬

Office—Glendive; Mont.
Rice & Co., St. Paul, Minn.
poses.

»Whitelock

and

has applied to Colo¬
authority to build a $21,500,pipe line, in Colorado, to be financed

Columbia Gas System,

May 24 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$4.75 per share. Proceeds—To redeem 1,250 out¬
standing preferred shares ($125,000), to repay bank
loan, etc. ($2,500); for purchase or acquisition of addi¬
tional

announced company

through sale of about 70% of bonds and 30% of equity
capital. John R. Fell, a partner of Lehman
Brothers, ia
a
Vice-President.

poned indefinitely.
Western

was

rado P. U. Commission for

37

construction.

Underwriters—To be determined by
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Brother!
(jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Securitiea
Corp. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Merrill
Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

competitive
&

Co.

New
Feb.

8

Orleans
it

Public

Service

Inc.

reported company plans to offer for sale
$6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1984 late thia
year.
Underwriters—To be determined by competitive
was

bidding. Probable bidders:" Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.;
Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and
Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
(jointly); Lehman Brothers;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Seairitie*
Corp. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White. Weld &

Co.

on
.

•

/

-

Continued

on

page

38

38

The Commercial ynd Financial Chronicle...

(242)

share for each four shares

from page 37

Continued,

and

loans

for

May 24 it

—

an

it

14

reported that company may

was

Co.

(7/20)
Bids will be received by this company up to noon (EDT)

vote

Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blair,

Rollins & Co. Inc.

July 2 it

(Minn.)

Power Co.

announced company is planning the issu¬
approximately $20,000,000 of firstmort-

was

ders:

Northern

States

Power Co.

San

(jointly).

Underwriter
and New York.

Co.
stockholders

27

series

Blyth & Co.,

stock from 5,000,000 to

on

June 30

it

announced that this company

was

June

July

presently

privately owned and financed, will have authorization
for the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of stock. Any public
financing may be handled by Kramer, Makris & Co.,
Houston, Tex.

held.
•

Pembina Pipe Line Co. (Canada)
April 14 it was announced company has been granted
right to obtain a permit to build a 72-mile pipe
line to transport crude oil from the Pembina Oil Field
in Alberta to Edmonton.
Financing will be handled

10 it was announced "company

the

sinking

the

there

sions,

of

000,000
while

Gas

recent

remains

emis¬

about

Panhandle

$10,-

Eastern

in

the

System's

bentures, only

case

Columbia

of

$40,000,000
a

of

de¬

small amount has

the

of

more
inquisitive
underwriting frater¬
nity decided this week to make a

the

thumb-nail check of the trend

things in
recently.
And

the

after

were

pleased

new

a

issue

quick

run-down

not particularly

by

what

they

of

market

well-

found.

It

Meantime, United Gas Improve¬
$10,000,000 of 25-year,
mortgage 3y4% bonds, 'offered at 101.721 to yield 3.15%,
moved out quickly this week. Yet
Missouri
Power
&
Light Co.'s

ment Co.'s

first

$7,500,000 new bonds, priced to
yield 3.15%, reportedly got off to
a

slow start.

developed that in the public util¬

Another Quick

ity field alone of something like
$185,000,000 in new debt securi¬

One

resting in syndicate hands.
It develops that of the

of

Cleveland

brought out

20

$20,000,-

Electric

on

some

proximately

the

same




condition

new

Way

financing,

Corp.'s huge

designed to raise

$300,000,000, of which $225,000,000
will be by public offering, was
placed definitely in the works

years.

This

negotiated route, met a good re¬

ception,

priced

at

100.50

for

an

indicated yield of 3.22.

This

relatively

short maturity,

was

announced

corporation registered

the

change Commission, and
offering date of

tative

U. S. Steel
fund

set

a

ten¬

July 29.
and Carnegie Pension

will absorb the balance.

Meantime, Southern California
Edison Co. revealed plans to offer
$30,000,000 of first and refunding
mortgage bonds. But this one will
not be up for bids until around

plans

permanent

DilloHr Read & Co. Inc.
*

reoffering Today at
indicated ryield of

100.855
3.20%.

reported that while
affer the fixing of
the
reoffering
£rice, failed to
bring any immediate orders from
Dealers

big names, there

^as

good smat¬

a

interest from smaller

of

institutions.

§•/>.

~

|

'

'

First Boston Group
Offer

company

Proceeds—To retire bank loans. Underwrit¬
er—Previous bond financing in 1922 was handled by

this

issue with the Securities and Ex¬

Peoples Gas

Light & Coke Go. Bds.
Bostdn

The First

offering f publicly
today
(July 15) $39,950,000 of first re¬
funding mortgage
bonds, 314%

1979^ of Peoples Gas

100.84

to

100%

in

the

last

which will retire 36% of the

year,

issue by

maturity.

Proceeds will be applied to the

redemption of 3% bonds, series F,
due

Aug.

1,

1956, and the 3%%

series H bonds, due June

1, 1981,
totaling $15,000,000 and $24,950,000
principal
amounts,
respec¬
tively.
The company

is

a public utility
purchasing, dis¬
tributing and selling gas wholly
within the city of Chicago, serv¬
ing an area of 213 square miles,
with
a
population of, approxi¬

manufacturing,

mately 3,620,962.

Corp. heads a

group

series I, due

from

Through

subsidiaries

the

com¬

is engaged in the purchase,
distribution
and

pany

transportation,

sale of natural

gas

to gas utilities

next.

Inquiry for Peoples Gas Light &
$39,950,000 of new 25-

Coke Co.'s

sold

first and refunding bonds,
competitive bidding yes¬

at

terday,

indicated interest on the

Light & Coke Co. priced at 100.855

in the Chicago metropolitan area,
The company and its subsidiar¬

to

25

Small Buyers Around

year

financing, handled by the

it

an

tering

com¬

Wheeling Electric Co.

week.

Aug.

bonds

May 4 and since
$5,000,000 are still
around but in strong hands. Ap¬

loose,

the

United States Steel

Another fast operation,

brought
.out yesterday, was Northern Nat¬
ties brought to market some $84ural Gas Co.'s $25,000,000 of 3V4%
000,000 are estimated to be still
sinking fund debentures, due in

with
for

allow

finnacing.

initial inquiry,

The

passed to investors.
Some

added

fund

On
more

Pipeline's original $35,000,000,

among

seemingly were
attractions for investors.

available.

Among

&

to sell first and refunding bonds without obtaining

June. 28

callable feature and a

plus

Gas

Transmission, where out of
some
$4,500,000 still

Rollins

and sell $6,500,000 of

1

prevails with regard to Tennessee

are

plans to issue and

reported an issue of about 200,000 shares
of common stock will be registered with thfe SEC. Price
—To be named later. Proceeds—To selling stockholders.

$25,000,000

Blair,

It is planned to is¬
these bonds. Proceeds—To re¬
imburse company for capital expenditures already made
and for future improvements. Underwriters—May be de¬
termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Glore,
Forgafi & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman
Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly).

June 21 it was

the basis of slightly less than one new

and

approval of preferred stockholders.

sue

Edison Co. (8/25)

Standard Coil Products Co.

^ Progas of Canada, Inc.
July 13 it was announced company plans to issue and
sell to its stockholders an additional 1,200,000 shares of

Co.,

&

Western Pacific RR. Co.

pany

—

i

Peabody

Kidder,

Inc.

June 30 stockholders approved a proposal to

of first and refunding mortgage bonds.
Proceeds
For construction program.
Underwriter—
To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable .bidbers: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blyth
& Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Dean Witter &
Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received on Aug. 25.

& Co. of New York.

on

•

additional shares of $50 par capital
on basis of one new share for each eight shares
Price—At not less than $85 per share.

$30,OOOMO

sell

jointly by Mannix Ltd. of Calgary, Dome Exploration
(Western) Ltd. of Toronto, and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades

capital stock

Co.

was

Southern California

July

the

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan
Meeting—Stockholders will vote Sept. 21

a£P£oving issuance of new bonds.

Corp.;

18 for 2,000

stock

bidders:

if Western Massachusetts Electric Co.
July 12 it was reported company is planning sale in
September of $6,000,000 debt securities. Proceeds — To
repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter
—If determined by competitive bidding, probable bid¬
ders may be: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston

Bank (Wash.)
announced that stockholders of record
23 will be offered rights to subscribe on or before
it

*

B, due 1976, and the remainder used to reimburse
for expenditures for capital improvements.

Stanley & Co.

Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
16

Two previous

company

company

June

Underwriter—If underwritten, it

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.

shares and the authorized indebtedness Of
from $25,000,000 to $50,000,000.
The
company has no
specific financing program. Under¬
writers—Previous offering of $24,952,800 3% convertible
debentures, in September, 1953, was underwritten by
Drexel & Co., Smith, Barney & Co. and Merrill Lynch,

Salt Lake City

Services, Inc.
reported company may in September
plans to issue and sell additional common

it Western Maryland Ry.
July 13 it was announced company plans to issue and
sell $16,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1979.
Pro¬
ceeds i— To redeem $12,632,000 of first mortgage bonds,

10,000,000

the

Blyth & Co.,

was

stockholders.

Probable

creased the authorized common

and

::v.

proposals which in¬

approved

Co.

&

offerings to stockholders were not underwritten.

Seattle Trust & Savings

Pan-American Uranium Corp.,

cut

—

Staats

pe Laird & Co., Wilmington, Del.

may

Scott Paper

April

11955.

000

announce

it was reported company plans to offer late
(probably first to stockholders) 800,000 shares of

Inc., San Francisco

July 23. Price—$22 per
capital and surplus. Un¬

on

increase

Jet
it

14

stock to

Diego Gas & Electric Co.

additional common stock.

^ Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co.
July.,12 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
in September 75,000 shares of preferred stock (par $100).
Previous preferred stock financing was done privately
through Kuhn, Loeb & Co., New York. If competitive,
bidders may include: The First Boston Corp.; Smith,
Barney & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane;
Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly). Com¬
mon Stock Financing—First to stockholders, expected in

they

Welex
June

28

in 1954

basis; rights to expire
Proceeds—To

For

& Hutzler;

April

<•

Inc., and associates.

The First Boston Corp.

—

and Riter & Co.

and sell this
preferred stock. Pro¬

reported company may issue

Weld & Co. (jointly); Salomon
Shields & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The
First Boston Corp.; Union Securities Corp. and Equit¬
able Securities Corp. (jointly). (2) For preferred stock,

(Minn.)

*

(Ariz)

offered 200,000 additional shares of capi¬
stock (par $5) to stockholders of record July 7 on a

derwriters—William R.

body & Co. and White,

July 2 it was reported company may refund $20,000,000
of $4.80 cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Under¬
writer
May be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Bros,

appropriate time, when conditions warrant

Valley National Bank of Phoenix

tal

determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Pea¬
Bros.

into 1,000,000 shares of a
$50 par value, making

July 8 Bank

bonds to be

Co.

Co.

refunding of the outstanding $6 preferred

share.

some additional bonds and
ceeds— For new construction.
Underwriters—(1)

Brothers and

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman
&

•

Electric Corp.

year

(jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Glore,
Forgan & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane,
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);
Equitable Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp.
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. and
Wertheim & Co. (jointly).
Riter

an

at

l-for-5

May 17 it was

bonds due 1984 in October of 1954. Underwriters—
To be determined by competitive biddings. Probable bid¬

Thompson-Starreit

Underwriter—Union Securities Corp., New York.

Underwriter—Stroud & Co., Inc., Phila¬

Rochester Gas &

gage

a

stock

delphia, Pa.

and sale of

ance

possible

was

000,000 shares.

Northern States

Inc.

new

ferred stock, without par value,
new
class of preferred stock,

$50) from 14,000 shares to 50,000 shares, and the author¬
ized class B common (par $1) from 950,000 shares to 2,-

,

•

on

announced

was

Tri-Continental Corp.

announced stockholders will on Aug. 17
increasing the authorized preferred stock (par

8 it

June

it

March 30 stockholders voted to reclassify 500,000 shares
of presently authorized but unissued $6 cumulative pre¬

Canada Investment

Ritter Finance Co.

July 20 for the purchase from it of $5,220,000 equip¬
ment trust certificates to be due Aug. 10, 1955 to 1969,
inclusive.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
on

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;

Lehman Brothers; Kidder,
Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney &

securities in the United States.

Pacific Ry.

Northern

1

plans to
convert¬
ible preferred stock (par $10).
Proceeds — To retire
bank loans. Underwriters—Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc. and
Emanuel Deetjen & Co., both of New York.

Fund, Ltd.
April 27 the SEC authorized the company to register as
an investment concern and to make a public offering of

& Co., Inc.

determined

(following merger of Roberts & Schaefer Co.)
issue and sell at an early date 145,000 shares of

(jointly).

Resources of

be

Probable
bidders:
Halsey,
Webster Securities Corp. and

bidding.

Thompson-Starrett Co.,
July

(jointly);

Corp.

Peabody & Co.; Blyth &

addition

(in

White^Weld & Co. (jointly).

1984,

Securities

consider a
refunding program in September. Underwriter—To be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Blyth

June

competitive

Stuart & Co. Inc.; Stone &

early in 1954. Underwriters*—To be determined by com¬
petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey^ Stuart & Co.
Inc., Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Harris,
Hall & Co. Inc.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Union

24.

1954

Underwiters—To

construction.

new

float

Previously, the company had planned to
issue of $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds, due

issuance and sale

company plans

$25,000,000 bonds filed May 26 with SEC). Proceeds—

by

Colorado

the year.

Pacific Ry.

Northern

to

reported

was

$20,000,000 of debentures later in

For

financing delayed until later in

loans, with permanent

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn,
Loeb & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Morgan
Stanley & Co. Bids—To be received on Aug.

of

April 12 it was reported company plans to finance its
1954
construction program through temporary bank

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

be determined by

Service Co. of

Public

Co. Inc. and Dempsey &

C. Allyn &

Chicago, 111.

Tennessee Gas Transmission Co.

Burnham &

Underwriter—To

construction.

new

Underwriters—A.

oversubscrip¬

an

Co., bp|h of

if Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. (8/24)
July 12, Earle J. Machold, President, announced that the
company plans to issue and sell $25,000,000 of general
mortgage bonds due Aug. 1, 1984. Proceeds—To repay
bank

(with

Co., New York, have agreed to purchase, in
proportions of two-thirds and one-third respectively,
any of the unsubscribed shares.

York, New Haven &

New

held

privilege). Price—At par (25 cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds
For capital improvements and working capital.
Underwriters — Consolidated Coppermines Corp. and
tion

Hartford RR. (7/22)
July 13 it was reported company will offer and sell $6,180,000 equipment trust certificates.
Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;
Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc.
Bids
•—Expected to be received up to noon (EDT) on July 22.
•

Thursday, July 15, 1954

ies

tol maturity. *The
is$ue at competi¬
July 14 with a bid

yield 3.20%

group

won

the

tive bidding on
of 100.2799.

3;

The series I bopds are redeem¬
able at optional

redemption prices

initially to
Provision
Bankers paid the
company a is made for a sinking fund begin¬
price of 100.2799 for the issue with ning Aug. 27, 1955 with sinking
a 3
% interest rate and proceeded fund redemption-prices scaling
part of smaller investor groups.

scaling
100%

from

103.86

in the last. year.

contemplate capital

tures

during 1954 and

expendi¬

1955 total¬

approximately
$113,000,000,
$29,000,000 to be spent in

ing

about

the current year and
in

the balance

1955.

For the 12 months ended March

31,

1954,

revenues

gross

consolidated
totaled

income

ductions

was

operating
$117,546,734 and

before income
$22,558,881.

de¬

I

Number 5342

Volume 180"

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

(243)

Continued

jrom

during the second quarter of the
1954 fiscal year to establish a rec¬

2

page

ord

the Security I Like Best
corporation is in
tion

than

now

stronger posi¬

capitalization

before.

518,000

a

ever

In the

for

the

company's

first

any

half

period

history.

in

Sales for

of

$10,71,800

debt;
5%
preferred

long-term

1953 first half—an in¬

11.1%.

the

meeting,

the

corpora¬

interest

sizable

a

reorganization.
Behn

and in effect

none

tions determination to

enlarge its
Sales and

business.

components

advertising

efforts

internal

intensi¬

were

fied during this year and 1 believe
that from now on these efforts
will

continued

be

should

be

and

reflected

that

in

increased

I don't think this sketch would

without

mention

of

(IT's) telephone systems. The tel¬
ephone apparatus made by the
(IT) system is sold throughout the
to its

communications

own

subsidiaries

well

as

as

the various

also made to various in¬

are

dependent telephone companies of
there

are

3,000. (IT)
pioneered in micro-wave and back
some

in

1931 it beamed the first signals
across the English Channel.
I be¬

used

in

the

future

wherever

the

the

are

restricted

until

to

as

common

shares, outstanding with the pub¬
lic, receive $2 a share in annual
taxes

Under present Federal

the

family
so

earnings

the

stricted
with

the

end

in

of

now

public

the

number

share

of

of

unre¬

half

of

At
the

the
cur¬

May 31, 1954, the

unrestricted

shares

best be pictured by tabu¬

can

in

reverse

solidated
10

sales

order

and

the

for

through

the

fiscal year ended Nov. 30, 1953:
Net Sales
1953

Net Inc.

extended and

1951

place

1950____
1949__—

34,084,873

to be

may eventually re¬
wire, for aside from
the initial cost, which is infinitesimally small, only one pound of
open

1952__—

1948—_

37,685,667

1,212,677

against 75 pounds for open
wire is required and maintenance

1947

1,831.148

cost

of

1945

other uses for micro¬
equipment such as for pipe
lines; but micro-wave is a story

1944

32,396,733
19,409,862
13,438,657
11,389,058

copper

is

negligible.

There

are,

course, many

1946

1,455,593

364,252
316,845

half

provision

share

the

six

1954

$1.52

to

for

dividends,

pre¬

earnings

months

share

per

were

shares

mon

sive

of

outstanding

restricted

mon

shares).

mon

share

months

for

(exclu¬
com¬

per

the

year

com¬

"B"

class

com¬

Earnings

last

the

on

1,229,970 American-Marietta

six

same

$1.34

were

on

With
first

publication

to

of

the

steps

taken

Board,
said
to improve

erations, the outlook
the

half

second

be

viewed

of

with

net income for

as

and

the

op¬

enter

year

can

optimism.

Our

May exceeded that
his¬

our

95% greater than
income for the month of May
was

We

year ago.

explore
could

are continuing to
opportunity that

every

accelerate

Dividends
annual

an

our

we

of any previous month in

tory

rently

of

traded

in

the

is

our

progress."

350

quarterly for
$1.40 are cur¬
paid.
The
stock,

rate

of

being

market,

over

the

-

quoted

-

counter

29-30

and

would appear to reflect the
possi¬

bility

of

dividend

a

increase.

I

wave

in

itself

and

the

surface

Consolidated sales and earnings
continued

their

hasn't

upward

consider

trend

' I have a
stock.

President, Charles

Stock

(IT)

A. Taggart

the

stock

of

Coal

an

appre¬

policy

to

for

last pre¬

my

\thp

"Chronicle"

which

was

of

a

the

stock

common

company

growing

through

of

for many years.

hand,

to

show

partiality. On the other
intense desire that the
of

resources

be

the

gives

great

us

concern

I

ac¬

will

take

again held

have chosen
similar

sit¬

a r

i

e

11 a's

good managem

e

n

t

growth

through
quisition has brought about a
diversification

help

and

ac.
con¬

the

prod¬
opinion of this
diversification

stabilize

to

earnings

the years ahead.

as

of

1930
a

after

was incorporated
formerly operating

partnership under the name
Asphalt Paint Co.

hearings

pipe
may

nomic

headed

the

sure

number of

a

The

security

you

things

first

oval

shaped

American

well-known
now

could

study

foreign

the

of

Na¬

The

availability of coal, and
of petroleum, not
within the borders of the

to

most

of

has sent a message to the
Congress calling for a program of
expanded world trade.

The

Randall

not call for

—but rather

a
a

Commission

course,

to

your

to find

a

specific

problem

mendations

of

on a recip¬
difficult, of

is

It

in

the

and

the

answer
recom¬

Commission.

we

upon

in

over-all

foreign

our

Finally,

se¬

must consider the

our

upon

policy.

the

trade

sale

ern

seaboard

must

be

carefully

the welfare
This

of American
that

Net

the

proceeds from the sale of

bonds

will

problem

Congress
all realize,

the

must

work

together
respectful of the other
aware
of the
separate

we

can

which

and

used

be

to redeem, on or
19, 1954, $4,000,000 of
first mortgage bonds, 3%% ser¬
ies due 1981; to prepay a 3J/4%
promissory note due Sept.
10,

1954, in the amount of $2,800,000,
incurred in connection with the
construction program, and to meet
in part the cost of further addi¬

PACIFIC

I hope

FINANCE CORPORATION

each
—
each
areas
in
—

DIVIDEND NOTICE
On July 7,1954, the Board
of Directors declared
regu¬
lar quarterly dividends on

With King Merritt

Preferred

July 15,1954,

SAINT

Preferred

NOTICES

-

and Industrial

DIVIDEND

$25

pipe

\yith 32 plants coast to coast.

record

Fund Series

the

on

7,400,000

at

the

close

business

of

July

THE

CHASE

RATIONAL
OF

THE

CITY

The

b. c. Reynolds,

Preferred Dividend

a

OF

closed

BANX
NEW

YORK

ment

in

hooks

connection

will

with

be

not

the

pay¬

share

on

Secretary

today declared

the Cumulative Preferred
Stock, payable August 2,
to shareholders of

Common

record

Dividend

July

Directors

today

declared

a

share

five
on

of

(250)

cents

Directors

dividend

a

per

of

July 20, 1954.

share

Company, and
fifty cents (500)

a

on

the

dividend
share

per

the Common Stock

Value)

has

of twenty-

($1 Par Value)

of the

on

(no Par

exchanged under
the
Company's Exchange In¬
structions dated May 19, 1953.
These
dividends
are
payable
August 2, 1954 to stockholders

DAGGETT

A. H.

Board

Common Stock

Stock, payable

August 2 to shareholders of
record

The

declared

dividend

of 42/i$ per
Common

TECHNICOLOR, Inc.

20, 1954

The Board of

President
June

of

not yet

record

ness

the

at

close

of

busi¬

July 16, 1954.
L. G. CLARK, Treasurer

■R. J. REYNOLDS

July 7, 1954.

TOBACCO
The United Gas

Improvement

Camel, Cavalier and Winston

Company

smoking tobacco

i

DIVIDEND

NOTICE

A

Quarterly Dividend
A

quarterly dividend of 60c

share

has

been

Common and
mon

declared

on

per

the

New Class B Com¬

stocks of the

September

Company,
7,

pay¬

1954

to

stockholders of record at the close

of business August 13,

of this dividend.

1954.

quarterly dividend of 45c per
share on the Common Stock, par
value $13.50 per share, has been
declared payable September 30,
1954

to

stockholders

of

record

August 31, 1954.
A quarterly dividend of $1.06K
per share on the 4M % Preferred
Stock has been declared payable
October 1, 1954 to stockholders
of record August 31, 1954.

W. J. CONRAD,

KENNETH C. BELL

Winston-Salem, N.C.

Vice President and Cashier

J

(

$0.31'/4
$0.3iy4

regular quarterly dividend of 56'/44

per

able

transfer

8-2-54

Batteries

City

21, 1954.

As of Nov. 30, 1953, the end of
the company's latest fiscal year,




share

$1.25

par value

$1.25 Sinking

NOTICE

The Board of Directors

dividend

capital stock of the Bank,
payable August 13, 1954 to holders of

Marietta

drain

per

Per

Stock,

par value
5% Series
8-2-54
Preferred Stock,

#

50c

Rate

Share

,

may

shares of the

follows:

$1.25 Series 8-2-54

PAUL, MINNESOTA

Prince Albert

of

as

Pay¬

cigarettes

a

this

Manufacturers of Automotive

NOTICE

of New York has declared

of

Date

COMPANY

The Chase National Bank of the

Stock

corporation, payable to
stockholders of record

GOULD-NATIONAL

NOTICE

DIVIDEND

the

which

about Aug.

Makers of

{
WORI O-WIDl: BANKING

to

funds

must function.

we

place in our economy through the
pursuit of those tested and proven

DIVIDEND

added

citizens.

Government and industry.

will
prove only a partial and tempor¬
ary one.
Ultimately the coal in¬
dustry will achieve
its proper
we

be

general

a

Whatever soluton to this imme¬

adopt,

will

company's

bridge of
cooperation must be built between
means

25, 1954

assessed.

diate

by the group at competi¬
on July
13 on a bid of

101.65%.

neither handcuff
withdraw into a
snug bureaucratic indifference to

economic

impact upon

the industrial centers of the east¬

did

policy of free trade
program of gradual

liberalization of trade
basis.

effects

but

In addition to the

curity angle,

you—has

ident

States

siderations.

eco¬

made its report and the Pres¬

con¬

is the nation's largest producer of
sewer

won

tive

stated, it will
enterprise nor

of

the availability

A

policy. That commission—
by Clarence Randall —

turbing the surface of the street.

concrete

must—I'm

on

con¬

of

sections from which
be built without dis¬

understand

interest, to yield approxi¬
mately 3.13%. Award of the issue

prefer to make his own way
world,
under
his
own
tions
and
improvements to its
steam, merely asking that his Gov¬ property and facilities.
ernment insure fair play. I think
The new bonds will be redeem¬
this viewpoint holds true of cor-/ able
at regular redemption prices
porations as well as individuals! ranging from 105.25% to par, and
This
certainly is basic to the at special redemption prices re¬
philosophy of the present Admin¬ ceding from 102.33% to par, plus
istration. Your Government today accrued interest in
each case.
wants to promote private initia¬
tive.
As
the
President
recently
DIVIDEND NOTICES

Adminis¬

judgment

spots of the world, arfe major

field

sives, resins, metal powders,
building materials, household
products,
and
precast
concrete
pipe including that of the Lamar
Pipe & Tile Co. division, manu¬
of

crued

>was

a

commission

a

whole

The company's products include
industrial paint, chemicals, adhe-

I

The

of

key

the public.

facturers

Light Co. first
mortgage bonds, 314% series due
July 1, 1984, at 102V\% and ac¬

the

held in any amount by

was

sewers

fuel.

import

other

The present name was adopted in
1940 and it was not until 1947 thats

crete

is

tion.

are

this legislation!

American

stock

feeling

much

in

re¬

United

rocal

The company
in

to your dif¬

answer

comfortable

a

that the average American would

you

only

of

such

when
on

the

consideration.

these

What

the President asked that

until

American-

will

easy

have

on

legislation be cbnsidered

the

M

over

I

$7,500,000 of Mis¬
&

$100

tariff

no

story.

is

an

DIVIDEND

year ago

uation for this

it

you
you

would

serious

very

passing

measure

into

not prepared to say

am

in

realize—take

today
position the Administration

a

.

this

over

a

upon

tariff

a

nothing.
is

competitive
tration

the coal situation.

management,

that

might be,
say—or would it?
Doubtless
have your reservations about

on

recognize

you

asking

striction

serve

excellent

A. Taggart

are

the interests of the American
peo¬

ple

asking for

That

accomplish

country

fully developed to

not

are

coal.

our

natural

shall

You

the Department
It ill behooves us

what

I

and

this

Power

able

Solve Its Problems

quisition and

writer

bliss

(July 14)

souri

BATTERIES, INC.
major

been

security described in

ucts

commercial

day

FLINT, Mich.—Herbert H. Blan-

Industiy Must Not Rely

Government

ciation of 64% in the pricfe of the

siderable

.

A
group
headed by Halsey,
Stuart & Co. Inc. offered yester¬

American-

Continued from page 15

& Co.,

Exchange

Since there has

Charles

you could only do
away
with, or restrict the sale of com¬
petitive fuels! Or, if you could
only
prevent
your
competitors
from selling coal cheaper than you
do!. Or, if only the Government
would regulate everything! What

Offers Mo. P. & L. Bds.

kership is now with King Merritt
& Co., Inc.

American-Marietta Company

story

If

Kalsey, Stiart Group

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

long position in

CHARLES A. TAGGART

vious

it?

Marietta to be businessman's risk.

been scratched.
.

competition has played
havoc with many. If all of them,
including
yourselves,
could
do
away
with competition,
every¬
thing would be alright—or would

the

Grover
M.
American-Marietta's

Hermann,
"Due

of

earnings,

Chairman

are

ficulties—I know I have.

the

half

industry is not the only
mining that is cur¬

of

of the metals. Domestic and

such

1,203,365 shares.

a

$3,533,031
2,853,473
2,578,543
2,448,267
613,684

are

first

16.3%

After

equal

our

$102,214,344
76,714,724
66,458,303
44,100,903

telephone systems lines

for

the

as

year.

con¬

earnings

1944

years

055,500

for

the earnings of certain of

1,229,970.

was

income

increased

outstanding

growth of American-Mari¬

lating
the

want

per

is used.

first

outstanding
etta

not

number

rent fiscal year,

The

does

figuring

shares

lieve that Micro-wave towers will
be

shares

"B"

shares

dividends

governments. In the United States,

which

class

"family"

dividends

be' complete

sales

$2,535,369.

they- dividends.

earnings.

world

The

of

Net

The coal

segment

foreign

ferred

At

stressed

accomplished
Col.

technicians

of

ranks second to

and

•some

of

crease

to a record $2,against $1,766,667 re¬
ported for the six months of last

stock, $7,180,000; 1,211,165 shares
$2 par common, $2,422,330; 700,000
shares $2 par class "B" common,
$1,400,000; capital and earned sur¬
plus, $18,358,959; and a minority

staff

oratory

lab¬
that

and

077 for the

inated

up a

and

rently having its troubles. So

shares

duplication, built

industry*.' research
research, wider uses
wider markets, lower costs
ever-improved management.

six months
ended
May 31,
1954, were at an all-time high of
$48,013,673 compared to $43,200,-

past five or six years, it has elim¬

par

of

more

the

consisted

$100

tools

39

July 8, 1954

Secretary

Johns Hopkins, Treasurer

Philadelphia, July 13, 1954

40

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle...

(244)

Thursday, July 15, 1954

At the moment neither official

BUSINESS BUZZ

Capital

•

•

•

to

observers

seeing.
In

or

for

for

suffer

to

wants

little

a

one

head¬

ache, he can put pencil and
to work on the Treasury's
fancy "deposit and withdrawal"
or "cash budget" year-end state¬
paper

get a crude

ment, and
has

this

country

far

from wither under the

come

gentleman with the genial grin.
For

limit)

the

instance,

(varying
debt

very

total

debt

slightly from the

subject to the statutory
rose from $266.1
billion

30, 1953, to $271.3 bil¬
year later. This is a jump

June

on

lion

a

of $5.3 billion. During the same
period, however, the Treasury's
cash balances rose by $2.1 bil¬

second

figure from
the first and it comes out $3.1
the

Take

>

billion, which looks just about
like what the budgetary deficit
was for the fiscal year 1954.
While
it

this

is

that

shows

January

pinned

the

tail

priate

part of
key's anatomy.
And

the

on

the

appro¬

fiscal

the

don¬

because it

the

like
*

For

some

officials have

time

been

bragging about their econ¬
omy, by comparing Harry Tru¬
man's
estimate
($79.9 billion)
of a bargain basement $80 bil¬
lion

for

fiscal

1954

estimate of $65.6
cal

1956,

a

with

their

billion for fis¬

not bargain basement

$14 billion.
i

1

Performance Is

the

and

Bureau

Once

So here is something not far
off from an actual figure, this

$S8 billion of spending for fis¬
cal '54. It compares with $74
actually spent in fiscal
*53, a genuine savings of $6

billion

billion. This looks bad to those
who

might recall that it is $2.6
billion higher than '52, $24 bil¬
lion higher than '51, or $28.4
billion
higher than for fiscal
1950. On the other hand, it looks
pretty good for a President who
was unwilling to be disliked by
any of the pressure groups, for¬
eign or domestic except maybe
the farmers a little, and who
still wanted to save the world,
offering both guns and butter

tablished
such

to

stable

for

but

programs,

are

in this

field, and others for that
may be vulnerable.

pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may

"Left Westchester

in

quite a hurry this morning,
Mr. Flapsnoodle?"

the

eh,

not coincide with

"Chronicle's"

being pounded upon
military.

the

Lower

There is
about
tion

Federal

on

bank

ments, which
sufficient

Reserve

ac-.

require¬

reserve

have escaped

may

the

on

bank

long-term aspect

one

the

be

3%

reserves

savings

and

run

curtailing required reserves
an estimated $1,555 million,
to become fully efefctive Aug. 1.

the

new

is

by

For

than

more

a

dozen

years

require¬

new

between

or

banks

emergency.

and

the

20%

at

re¬

scale

new

is

range

of

the

or

time

limited,
one

government

spending either direct, or in¬
direct through inflationary poli¬
cies, has ruled the economy, and
during a great deal of the time
the problem has been one of
stemming monetary inflation.
the

If

is

economy

going

to

new

While

to

being

requirements

to

offset

tionary drives of the

the

came

infla¬

wars

and

emergencies.

Even

lower

requirements ef¬

reserve

with

the

Aug.

1,

required

re¬

view

for

several

prevailing high
requirements are inher'ently in¬
compatible with a peace-time,
private enterprise economy,
ent

various factors pres¬
which made
difficult
the
were

a move

the

pros¬

Until
shortly before the Board acted,
the
security" of
a
relatively
economy.

stable outlook could not be

tain.

It

officials
be

one

now

that

appears

the

cer¬

most

to

summer

will

of characteristic stability.

Second, until about the time
the Board acted, there was still
some

Gas

apprehension that the

na¬

When the Board acted, it was

Anheuser Busch

apparent
there

National Oats

from

was

no

Commit¬

House

Judiciary, is pressing

for action before his Committee

bill

a

which

would

boost

fines for conviction of violations
of the anti-trust laws from

to

$50,000,

$5,000

in¬

1,000%

mere

a

crease.

,

It may

be late in the session

to monkey

aronnd

with things

like that, but if Manny can get
the thing out on the
cinch

no

particular
jitters

to

season

and

floor it is

killed

be

in the

in

this

when election

sensitiveness

demagogic arguments

runs

to

high

corridors of the Capitol.

June

the

course, was

for

pects

the

of

the

on

toward lower

might become involved in
war in Indo-China, which would
tend to undo any move toward
reduced reserve requirements.

Olin Industries

tee

requirements.

One, of

might desire

Emanuel E. Celler D.,
the ranking minority

Y.),

member

Reserve

believed to have

are

the

timing of

into

can

months that the

emergencies, OR, it will grow of
its own accord under the private
enterprise system, with capital
or
loans provided by private
enterprise.
mum reserve

Federal

the

authorities
held

there

legal maxi¬

country

deposits

between 7 and 14%; the
requirements will be 12%.

continue to expand, it will grow
under
the
stimulus
of
such

The present high

at

demand

on

in

matter how much

Proposes Higher

on

Requirements

col¬

so.

Rep.

range

18%.

under
war,
total
threatened
wars,
another
kind
of

10%

cities;

serve

States
to

nations

Anti-Trust Fines

20%.

are
can

other

26%;
N.

reserves

no

United
chance

a

with

the Administration
to do

requirements

the

have

Indo-China

between 13% and

Required

the American economy has lived

or

that

would

Legal reserves for demand de¬
posits at New York and Chicago
can

The

bility

laborate

between

deposits

6%; the
5%.

re¬

member

on

ments will be

Board

attention.

high side. Thus, the

Board is allowed to maintain

quired

Reserves—

Long-term Goal

Olin Oil &

the

news

practical

that

possi¬

Auto

Sales Jump

it is
understood have been compiled
by the Department of Com¬
merce, indicate that retail sales
of

automobiles

to

customers

during June ran up to 561,000
units, an unexpected sharp rise.
This

551,000
is

compares

with

sales

International

for

Anriual

24th

ments:

Bank

International

for

Facts About

in June, 1953, and
highest June for any

month in which the automobile

industry
has
been
reporting
monthly car sales. It is also the
second highest volume sales for
any month in any year in his¬
tory. The largest single month
was
May,
1941,
when
sales
totaled 609,000 machines.

Bureau,

Street,
New
(paper).

York

"

Wall
N. Y.

Supports — Rigid or
Flexible?—Karl Brandt—Amer¬

ican Enterprise Association, 1012:

Fourteenth Street, N. W., Wash¬

ington 5, D. C. (paper), 500.
Life

Insurance

Institute

Fact

1954-

Book:

Life

of

Insurance,.
488 Madison Avenue, New York:
22, N. Y. (paper).

—

Producing

in

Industry

State, The —1954 Edition

dependent

Petroleum

tion of America,

complimentary
obtained

from

tion

Service,
Tulsa, Okla.

Your*
—

In¬

Associa¬

(paper) Singlecopies may beInforma¬

IPAA

O.

P.

Box

1019,.

Zirconium
Metals
N.

Y.

—

We suggest to
a

Carborundum

The

Company,
(paper).

liberal

Inc.,

Akron,
'»

investors seeking
return

and

potential growth

CORPORATION

v

Production

'•vl

Sold

—

Quoted

Report available

Carl Marks
FOREIGN

SCHERCK, RICHTER COMPANY
TEL:

320 N. 4th

St.

2, Mo.

SECURITIES

SO BROAD STREET

Member Midwest Stock
Exchange

St. Louis

STOCK

Sulphur

Wagner Electric




5,

Farm Price

CAPITAL

Teletype

120

SHAP-ON-TOOLS

Transmission

Pan American

SL 456

Ameri¬

Coffee—Pan

Coffee

—

Settle¬

Switzerland

Basle,
(paper). •

ments,

can

Settle¬

Report

of

cars

the

Bank

Oil

Unofficial figures which

Valley Gas

Mallinckrodt Chemical

Bell

views.]

comparatively peanuts

tion

—

own

to the cuts

serves, it is explained, will still

Bought

the

decision

com¬

many

fective

Tenn.

FTC

[This column is intended to re¬
flect the "behind the scene" inter¬

and vehement moral sermons at

Texas Eastern

industry,

the

of

the rule in

are

welfare

of

press conferences.

Miss.

is not per¬
Sammy's

Uncle

automobile

matter,

and where they do,

so,

under

suggests that all manufacturers

plex reasons, these won't show
up much budgetwise for a next
or

market,
but
producer uses

contract, it

a

language

has gone for

full

the

dealer contracts
the

billion of spend¬

Eisenhower

whole

in

laws to protect the weak against
the strong.
Since exclusive

ing probably will prove to be a
billion or so on the high side.
Mr.

a

were

to

major

a

missible

in government
conscience on the
track, the momentum is likely
to carry along for a while, sug¬
gesting the January's estimate

a

thing

when

economy

for '55 of $65.6

that exclu¬

contracts

enable smaller
producers to get themselves es¬

get

you

the FTC said, yes.
mean

dealer

good

hold down expenses.

Most

$6 Billion

sive

"shortfall,"

Treasury

case.

case

Congress did

applied by the Budget

pressure

around $68

billion for the year.
This would be almost $3 billion
under the January estimate, if
it
doesn't
look
too
cockeyed
when the Treasury next week
itself
breaks
the
thing down
into budgetary terms.

In this

are

spent

government

motorcycle

due to the steady

was

the June sales

were

as

last week's decision by the Fed¬
eral Trade Commission in the

finances

particular

this

for

they

by playing around with
fund figures, it looks

frenzied

1

Cause

billion

pretty much inclined to give
the
Administration the
credit

year

trust

Sweet

$3

watched

it is predicted.

Decision May

figures for the motor industry,
however, there is a sour note in

billion under the
January estimates for the cur¬
rent
year.
Those
who
have
almost

the

$3.3 billion for the year, just

this $68

instance,

For

is

the higher

first

for the

billion

$6

are

month

a

Trouble

year.

figure,

crude

a

in

President, in estimating a deficit
of

of

ing

FTC

of spend¬

achieved curtailment

an

lion.

*

It looks pretty good to fiscal
observers for fiscal 1955, if per¬
haps nothing so sweet as an

idea as

how

about

to

.

the

June

has recently

industry

been hitting,

Washington, d. c.—if

been

however,

case,

results

production at

rates the

~

the

of

have

prolong

to

so

accom¬

-

any

handsome

likely

dealers

to

seem

explain this
in the light

troubles the

&

And You

^

able

plishment

Washington
from the Nation's

unofficial

be

Behind-the-Seene Interpretations

or

Garfield 0225
L.D.123

HANOVER 2-0050

•

&

Co. Inc.

SPECIALISTS

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

LERNER & CO.
Investment Securities

10 Post Office Square,
Telephone
HUbbard 2-1990

Boston 9, Mass.
Teletype
BS 69