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financial FJ ommfrriH VOL. 102 JANUARY 8 1916 NO. 2637 ^ bl^ , e^ ry,Eatl1,rda?’ by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Presldent aml Treas.; George S. Dana and Arnold G. Dana Vice-Presidents. Arnold G. Dana, Sec. Addresses of all, Office of the Company. CLEARINGS—FOR DECEMBER, SINCE JANUARY 1, AND FOR WEEK ENDING JANUARY 1. December. Clearings at— 1915. 1914. Twelve Months. In c . or D ec. 1915. 1914. Week ending Ja n u a ry 1. In c . or Dec 1915. In c . or D ec. 1914. % New York_________ 12,331,140,315 6,529,675,458 + % % 88. 110,564,392,634 83,018,580,016 + 33.2 2,664,049,009 1,345,267,849 + 98.0 Philadelphia_______ 1,035,617,332 2,050,788,974 661,827,305 + 56., 8,863,633,292 7,916,064,214 + 12.0 219,125,123 131,233,450 + 66.9 1,942,802,946 Pittsburgh_________ 175,589,457 178,824.553 268,780,854 201,620,386 + 33.3 2,666,312,569 2,625,925,677 + 1.6 54,933,156 41,675,528 + 31.8 53,150,642 Baltimore_________ 58,560,346 208,633,104 156,344,549 + 33.4 1,833,648,997 1,873,618,905 —2.1 40,776,944 35,350,783 + 15.4 Buffalo____________ 35,822,802 40,526,167 61,158,535 47,144,665 + 29.7 591,329,394 + 3.4 611,114,647 11,213,599 9,119,211 +26.3 Albany____________ 9,753,121 11,543,908 22,027,569 27,850,225 —20.9 318,756,306 278,966,500 — 12.5 5,000,000 5,035,486 — 0.7 Washington________ 5,235,306 6,537,380 39,957,987 33,735,825 + 18.4 388,447,433 + 5.6 410,073,957 7,495;383 5,960,259 +25.8 Rochester_________ 7,417,280 7,262,506 24,734,012 19,014,908 + 30. 254,886,044 247,869,066 + 2.8 4,332,384 3,978,797 + 8.9 Scranton__________ 6,408,632 6,547,504 14,281,538 16,841,392 — 15.3 174,429,130 164,023,379 —6.0 2,942,634 2,717,570 + 8.6 Syracuse_________ 3,243,265 3,054,148 13,074,214 12,454,258 + 5.0 158,202,634 — 1.4 156,061,318 2.605,056 2,863,947 —9.0 Reading___________ 3,640,353 3,479,242 9.587,836 7,591,159 + 26.3 95,832,121 —0.01 95,820,425 1,829,733 1,795,614 + 1.9 Wilmington________ 1,817,449 1,773,844 12,429,815 8,522,522 + 45.8 107,730,062 94,596,617 + 13.9 2,392,433 1,390,610 + 72.1 Wilkes-Barre_______ 1,881,136 8,293,384 1,822,764 9,093,214 —8.8 84,075,421 87,017,610 + 3.5 1.563,977 1,504,352 Wheeling__________ + 3.9 1,544,298 10,904,998 1,840,761 8,077,684 + 35.0 108,951,826 107,162,571 — 1.6 2,080,194 Harrisburg________ 1,491,717 + 39.5 8,379,519 1,833,153 2,023,481 7,159,109 + 17.0 87,767,765 82,087,051 + 6.9 Trenton___________ 10,537,374 8,929,138 + 18.0 99,501,058 92,557,332 + 7.5 1,864',219 1,498,129 + 25~.i York______________ 1,731",067 4,540,289 2,0611916 3,918,949 + 15.9 47.851.799 47,356,238 + 1.0 824,784 710,606 + 16.1 Erie.......................... 5,029,549 813,087 4,246,143 + 18.4 894,077 52,968,920 54,271,826 —2.4 954,583 962,514 —0.8 Greensburg __ 1,093,202 3,672,204 1,085,815 3,073,907 + 19.5 36,771,260 36,982,228 —0.6 1,077,389 551,835 +95.3 770,000 Binghamton_______ 3,885,000 700,000 2,734,300 +42.1 36.802.800 34.615.800 + 6.3 784,100 + 53.4 510,900 633,200 Chester___________ 4,356,671 715,100 2,805,678 + 55.3 39,780,519 35,468,875 + 12.2 956,211 681,511 + 40.4 751,367 Altoona____ 2,316,857 2,603,282 — 11.0 890,847 27,189,489 29.824.800 —8.8 450,694 432,280 +4.3 532,448 Franklin__________ 1,347,089 462,118 1,088,528 +23.8 12,938,253 14,833,994 — 12.8 Frederick.................. 1.691,404 1,480,358 + 14.3 18,339.061 16,568,710 + 10.7 Beaver County, Pa.. 2,549,590 2,392,621 + 6.5 27,774,356 28,956,540 —4.1 Lancaster_________ 6,880,942 5,512,344 + 24.8 85,067,499 84,062,149 + 1.2 1,123,219 1,132,271 1,284,780 Norristown________ 2,510,503 2,120,939 + 18.4 1,464,881 25.627.504 24,368,089 + 5.2 Montclair_________ 2,127,681 2,499,821 — 14.9 21,814,593 21,567,907 + 1.1 406,884 1,055.276 —61.9 782.832 Oranges a . . ............... _ 3,982,355 4,233,818 _^5.9 482",033 41,202,316 25,933,329 Total Middle........ 14,120,446,165 7,790,358,667 + 81.3 126,821,038,881 9SI300.200.299 +28.0 3,028,776.708 ,596,930,495 +89.8 2T2597531TS23 27383,3421365 Boston____________ 834,818,361 +44.1 579,389,040 8,256,935,555 7,517,095,070 + 9.8 195,342,261 133,316,292 +46.5 174,091,150 180,567,146 Providence............... 42,878,000 32,740,200 + 31.0 420,538,300 401,496,300 + 4.7 8,299,200 6,827,000 +21.6 Hartford__________ 36,832,737 20,149,727 + 82.8 9,446,300 9,660,400 355,045,699 261,494,107 + 35.8 6,864,227 New Haven________ 4,649,239 +47.6 17,348,729 14,578,587 + 19.0 5,900,783 6,224,387 195,181,787 172,437,388 + 13.2 3,550,642 Springfield_________ 3,351,537 + 5.6 13.697,907 11,096,579 + 23.4 3,925,913 3,562,111 153,378.375 141,754,564 + 8.2 Portland__________ 3,583,217 2,509,096 +42.8 11,089,169 3,025,262 7,860,651 + 41.1 3,235,706 108,224,090 102,165,305 + 5.9 Worcester_________ 1,844,351 1,509,773 + 22.2 13,562,993 2,188,429 9,875,445 + 37.3 2,571,046 141,819,041 131,259,572 + 8.0 Fall River.... ............ 3,453,235 2,363,079 + 46.1 6,841,194 3,151,202 3,129,849 5,039,003 + 35.8 65,517,885 62,515,274 + 4.8 New Bedford______ 1,529,729 1,214,823 5,805,753 + 25.9 1.348,406 4,699,954 + 23.5 1,394,626 59,945,931 57,681,162 + 3.9 1,210,742 Lowell____________ 931,344 + 30.0 4,184,043 1,151,329 1,113,339 3,409,805 + 22.7 42.979,362 39,319,597 + 9.3 976,019 Holyoke.................... 748,937 + 30.4 779,050 3,393,057 495,287 2,923,160 + 16.1 38,397,084 37,582,100 + 2.2 835,287 Bangor____________ 693,035 +20.5 850,325 2,028,212 738,596 1,884,604 + 7.6 22.124.504 23,005,189 —3.8 364,320 Watcrbury............... 487,237 —25.2 528,267 7,336,800 697,796 4,565,500 + 60.7 68,015,700 50,689,600 +34,2 Total New England 999,816,955 698,212,255 + 43.2 9,928,103,373 8,998,495,228 + 10.3 227,853,230 158,601,392 ^+43.7 200,UNO,416 213,390,289 Chicago___________ 1,577,606,491 1,312,955,177 + 20.2 16,198,985,174 15,692,828,996 + 3.2 310,513,683 253,294,581 +22.6 294,324,179 306,780,873 Cincinnati_________ 138,661,750 105,458,400 + 31.5 1,373,855,600 1,293,367,050 + 6.2 26,682,000 20,423,350 + 30.6 Cleveland_________ 26,309,300 27,578,900 156,908,464 95,603,077 + 64.1 1,545,813,800 1,237,568,572 +24.9 31,602,342 19,260,222 + 64.1 Detroit........... .......... 23,500,000 26,546,069 150,912,816 98,002,839 + 54.0 1,484,972,649 1,348,546,302 + 10.0 28,179,487 18,207,452 + 54.8 23,331,018 Milwaukee________ 22,194,944 79,852,455 73,499,620 + 8.6 836,384,564 — 1.3 847,831,084 14,985,473 12,616,866 + 18.8 Indianapolis_______ 14,000,000 14,780,055 43,181,449 35,550,084 +21.5 444,193,099 8,109,122 414,612,128 + 7.1 6,692,940 + 21.2 8,529,198 Columbus_________ 8,832,393 34.607.000 27,461,600 + 26.0 349,324,900 + 2.3 341,411,400 5,889,700 5,203,700 + 13.2 5,893,100 Toledo____________ 6,362,880 32,657,264 24,600,877 + 32.8 331,579,325 + 8.9 304,459,769 6,118,959 4,771,558 +28.2 Peoria__________ 4.823,105 4,690,778 17.411.675 14,573,635 + 19.5 161,593,413 —6.7 173,103,643 2,402,165 2,417,906 —0.7 Grand Rapids______ 3,480,091 3,298,299 16,396,754 13,474,869 + 21.7 175,419,458 168,038,735 + 4.4 3,178,600 2,493,624 + 27.5 Dayton___________ 3,100,327 10,811,164 3,624,958 7,403,389 + 46.0 113,555,201 115,762,177 — 1.9 2,137,259 1,600,8381 +33.5 Evansville_________ 1,978,538 2,007,376 8,893,055 4,583,335 + 94.0 74.700,918 63,691,696 + 17.3 1,363,613 878.935 + 55.2 Kalamazoo*_______ 1,187,256 1.373,579 23,850,456 25,364,594 —6.0 Springfield, 111_____ ” _5,47ll 830 “ 4,885,411 + 1216 60,062,221 59,113,900 + 1.6 1,0841213 860",666 + 2616 Fort Wayne_______ 6,340,265 970,278 l.ibo'.ooo 5,864,985 + 8.1 67,043,093 66,518,200 +0.8 1,349,111 1,450,109 Youngstown_______ —7.0 9,507,060 1,343,992 + 71.2 5,554,325 1,284.777 82,959,609 76,422,340 +8.6 1,967,405 Akron_____________ 1,117,818 + 76.0 11.710.000 954,473 5.185.000 + 125.8 1.123.053 109,252,000 87,516,000 + 24.8 2.203.000 Lexington_________ 1,167,000 + 88.8 3,808,532 1,295,000 4.300.000 — 11.4 1,553.000 39,613,561 38,117,646 + 3.9 895,115 Rockford__________ 783,370 + 14.2 4,687,345 992.169 3,855,012 + 21.6 942,544 48,924,953 47,307,653 + 3.4 815,448 Canton_____ ______ 780,007 +4.3 9,214,738 6,309,943 + 46.1 954,080 819,034 95,788,209 79,703,508 + 20.2 1.950.000 Bloomington_______ 1,332,637 + 46.4 3,369,581 1,304,382 2,943,753 + 14.5 1,454,514 38.310.444 36,036,273 + 6.3 628,657 Quincy-----------------557,923 + 12.7 3,517,824 631,631 3,420,873 + 28.4 701,363 41,041,460 43,069,944 —4.7 640.000 Springfield, O_____ 529,415 + 20.9 4,152,004 804,108 3,532,721 + 17.5 861.469 41,193,503 40,731.333 + 1.1 Decatur_____ ____ 744,103 987,586 —24.7 2,618,152 1,048,667 1,903,413 + 37.6 660,435 25,604,370 24,193,166 + 5.8 South Bend_______ 462,834 419,896 + 10.3 417,609 3,458,117 600,100 2,825,270 + 22. 37,960,352 33,080,107 + 14.7 Jackson __________ 789,286 482,943 + 62.8 580,603 3,271,559 947,015 3,019,116 + 8.: 31,570,822 28,321,999 + 11.5 Mansfield________ 670,451 420,373 + 59.5 375.000 2,699,296 387,826 2,709,306 —0. 28,986,257 27,861,066 +4.0 490,262 Danville______ 396,426 + 23.7 398.982 2,369,842 385,254 1,499,501 + 58.1 26,493,103 24,233,124 + 9.3 Lansing________ 415,434 356,470 + 16.6 520.000 3,490,860 526.624 2,009,256 + 7 3 : 32,810,398 25,942,502 + 26.5 658,282 Lim a____________ 400,000 + 64.5 436,420 2,504,353 304,007 2,027,145 + 23.' 26,188,299 25,004,056 + 4.7 507,380 Jacksonville, 111___ 413,163 + 22.8 562,344 1,329,604 527,297 979,104 + 35 14.781.445 14,598,152 + 1.3 Ann Arbor________ 222,127 203,873 + 8.9 316,926 1,479,561 506,071 1,060,975 + 39., 13,209,394 12,031,630 + 9.8 Owensboro_______ 185,372 245.000 + 32.2 306,121 1,544,537 289,628 1,997,410 —22. 17,746,482 20,398,704 — 13.0 Flint........................ 287,025 373,672 —23.0 3-,806,661 375,849 338,147 1,586,576 + 139: 34,214,806 23,985,114 +42.6 Gary_____________ 1,927,204 1,069,426 + 80. 16,691,777 16,003,384 + 4.3 Lorain............... ..... 468,592 495,995 —5., 5,584,872 6,458,156 — 13.5 Adrian......... .......... 293,332 189,802 + 54.5 3,164,365 2,913,780 + 8.6 New Albany______ 54,097 56,600 57,011 566,947 80,674 — 11.3 639,050 6,997,574 7,435,361 — 5.9 Paducah _________ 3.293,258 2,657,449 + 23.9 40,594,193 39,739,288 + 2.2 Total Middle West. 2.364,801.391 + 25.4 24,101,016,119 22,934,382,532 + 5.1 458,241,633 361,136,625 Details of Pacific and Other Western on1,885,687,718 +26.9 425,064,091 443,502.053 page 132. Total Pacific__ 609,318,488 521,151,015 + 16.9 6,272,273,242 6,217,562,906 +0.9 109,933,660 111,566,947 — 1.5 109,325,655 125,356,980 Total Other Western 1,005,066,117 827,946,900 + 21.4 9,554,234,814 8,397,470,697 + 13.8 187,135.505 154,716,468 + 21.0 137,061,681 155,047.178 St. Louis_________ 427,420,161 343,815,419 +24.3 4,153,529,336 3,888,851,608 + 6.8 New Orleans_______ 75,262,097 + 18.0 88,803,580 109,725,431 88,814,927 92,813,195 85,064,306 + 29.0 972,165,577 904,482,939 Loulsvlllo__________ + 7.5 19*857,598 17,495,049 + 13.5 78,535,351 29,100,349 52,841,268 + 48.6 24,449,875 742,390,281 Houston___________ 667,947,515 + 11.1 14,039,328 9,605,235 + 46.2 49,575,548 13,851,405 14,733,881 36,038,388 + 37.6 451,537,076 422,907,425 Galveston_________ + 6.8 23,152,302 8,680,812 8,286,811 + 4.8 9,632,506 14,278,080 + 62.1 233.766,688 179,015,725 + 30.6 Richmond______ . . . 69,381,009 3,937,328 —2.2 3,851,767 3,436,500 42,469,941 + 63.4 3,219,500 537,261,585 421,550,915 + 27.5 Atlanta___________ 86,624,022 13,208,929 7,000,000 + 88.7 7,410,319 65,059,335 + 33.1 7.669,486 739,294,233 702,410,026 + 5.2 Memphis__________ 45,153,240 13,840,456 + 8.5 15,020,647 14,954,419 33,478,337 + 34.9 13,944,828 357,831,462 362,932,276 — 1.4 Fort Worth________ 6,236,514 + 9.8 51,606,207 6,850,052 39,353,488 + 31.1 9,450,580 10,304,936 435,289,426 390,123,383 + 9.9 Savannah _________ 6,952,364 + 3.3 26,581,682 7,180,297 23.402.741 + 13.6 6,573,618 7,091,043 254.841,709 215,533,307 + 18.2 35,245,859 Nashville__________ 4,290,039 5,380,200 —20.3 26.657.742 + 32.2 5.476,090 5,752,519 322,901,654 333,647,920 —3.2 Norfolk............... ..... 24,211,727 5,152,124 5,924,726 + 15.0 18,869,928 + 28.3 6,465,377 7,378,157 211,385,662 206,389,654 + 2.4 3,241,111 + 31.4 Birmingham............. 4,260,393 13,370,278 13,190,226 + 1.4 3,778,738 3,504,279 130,156,056 155,674,396 — 16.4 3,172,094 —20.2 2,532,217 10,017,882 Augusta___________ 7,821,746 + 28.1 4,023,669 3,520,627 91,624,529 90,078,868 + 1.7 1,352,062 Little Rock________ 1,084,788 + 24.5 14,519,490 2,295,291 9,647,429 + 50.5 2,160,583 115,307,611 115,760,139 —0.4 1,691,955 2,033,095 Jacksonville____ + 20.2 14,226,315 2,328,814 12,566.870 + 15.0 2,214,598 141,674,259 157.418.744 — 10.0 2.650.000 2.300.000 + 15.2 Chattanooga____ 11,843,163 2,800,000 9,970,912 + 18.8 3,400,000 120,140,580 119.640.745 + 0.4 2,100,583 1,711,131 + 22.7 Charleston........... 9,946,589 1,931,491 8,255,404 + 20.5 2,337,968 100,866,188 94,222,721 + 7.1 1,793,968 1,419,304 + 26.4 Mobile____________ 4,729,038 1,567,419 4,985,518 —5.1 1,521,180 55,282,907 62,715,664 — 11.9 1.200.000 1.600.000 —25.0 Knoxville__________ 8,351,074 2,276,948 7,372,781 + 13.3 1,724,097 89,317,640 94,390,445 —5.4 1,406,316 1,167,118 + 20.5 Oklahoma______ 13,973,950 1,561,288 11,832,374 + 18.1 1,676,255 133,100,931 115,879,816 + 14.8 - 2,730,600 Macon______ __ 2,243,738 + 21.7 19,141,624 1,561,044 12,472,205 + 53.5 1,474,209 161,172,769 177,325,828 —9.1 3,347,252 2.546.916 Columbia " + 31.5 4,152,023 5,087,877 4,183,035 + 21.6 3,265,173 46,782,547 47,431,543 — 1.4 Austin___ 13,258,684 8,739,231 + 51.7 134,447,420 130,268,509 +3.2 1,500,000 Beaumont_1“ 1.620.916 —7.5 1,202,694 1,821,920 3,728,935 3,355,989 + 11.1 37.470,137 Vicksburg _ 36,968,298 + 1.4 1,574,724 1,390,706 + 13.2 13,980,117 14,342,974 —2.5 252,812 26b",367 Wilmington^ N""c 384",i45 445",686 2,332,710 + 9.0 2,354,938 22,509,418 25,494,992 —11.7 Columbus. Oji 2,252,347 1,840,569 + 22.4 21,350,060 El P a so.... .......... 22,173,987 —3.3 10,361,416 + 32.4 7,828,682 112,539,884 Jackson ____ 90,060,095 +25.0 2,125,745 1,852,905 + 14.7 20,989,774 Tulsa_______ " " 20,534,118 + 2.2 350,289 257,507 + 36.1 319,975 355,274 9,302,897 5,765,420 + 61.4 76,564,504 79,104,631 —6.2 Muskogee_____ “ ” 2,188,050 969,946 + 12.6 1,442,384 909,545 5*953,486 3,654,758 + 62.9 44,938,537 — 1.7 45,727,366 1,223,967 600,000 + 104.0 Total Southern___ 872,013 737,046 203,332,991 920,388,443 +30^ 11.082,410,557 “107397.006,572 +673 218.629,379 185,035,064 + 18.0 227,304,026 218,416,860 Total all...............J 20.302,782,107 12,643,744^998 + 60.6 187,759,076.986 155,245,118,234 + 2 0 .9 ,230,570,165 2,567,986,991 + 64.7 3,364,673,692 3,639,055.725 Outside New York- 7.971,641.792 6,114.069.540 +30.4 77,194.684.352 72,226,538.218 + 6 .9 .566.521,156 1.222.719.142 1,421,870.846 1.498,266.751 S y eg aph and Canadian Clearings on p. IJ2. a Not included in totals; comparison Incomplete. ‘ Totals for ten months; reports discontinued for present THE CHRONICLE 92 C H R O N IC L E IN D E X . The index to Volume 101 of the “ Chronicle”— which volume ended with the issue of Dec. 25 will be sent to our subscribers with the number for Saturday, Jan. 15. T H E F IN A N C IA L S IT U A T IO N . [Vol . 102. liberately on record as favoring such a tax; for-, what is happening in Massachusetts is likely to be dupli cated in this State when an income tax becomes part of the tax measures of the State. The Massachusetts Commission of course dis criminates as to classes of income and recommends a tax at the start of only 1X A % upon income derived from annuities, professions, trades and business. But this rate is flexible like the other and we may suppose will quickly rise to higher figures. The individual is to be exempt upon amounts up to $2,000, with an additional exemption of $500 for a husband or wife and $250 for each child, the total exemption not to exceed $3,000. The most vicious feature of the proposed 6% tax upon income from bonds, notes, money at in terest and other debts and upon dividends from shares of corporations and associations, is that it proposes to make an exception in favor of Massa chusetts corporations and associations. Dividends derived from corporations which do business entirely within the Commonwealth are to be exempt from the tax. We may suppose that if the practice of levying a State income tax should become general other States will also make exceptions in favor of their own corporations. The Federal Union was formed to remove State barriers. In the State income tax we would thus have a fertile device for erecting such barriers. The Chamber of Com merce of this city should set a commendable ex ample and put an end, once and for all, to the talk of a State income tax. The New York Chamber of Commerce has done well to postpone for a week definite action on the report of its Committee on State and Municipal Taxation, recommending a State income tax. The Chamber ought to consider the matter in all its bear ings— and to consider it long and deliberately— before definitely committing itself in favor of such a proposition. The New York Chamber is an in fluential body and its judgment is deservedly rated very high. Action on such an important proposal, and one that may involve such far-reaching conse quences, should therefore proceed out of an abundance of caution. The Chamber’s Committee on Taxation adduces no weighty argument in favor of a State income tax, and for ourselves we can perceive no sound and solid reason why any body of thought ful business men should deliberately invite the Legislature of the State to go ahead and appropriate an indefinite and a surely increas ing amount of their income year after year. We stated at length last week some of the objections per se to a State income tax of any kind. Since then, however, there has been a development in a neigh boring jurisdiction that presents the matter in an even A political crisis of much severity has arisen in more unfavorable aspect than we imagined it could England over the compulsory service bill. This assume. On Tuesday of this week in Boston the special Commission on Taxation of the Massachusetts measure passed its first reading in the House of Legislature submitted its report to that body. It Commons on Thursday evening by a vote of 403 to will be remembered that in that Commonwealth a 105 and will have its second reading on Tuesday constitutional amendment was recently adopted au next. The vote is significant in view of the united thorizing a State income tax. The report of the and antagonistic front presented by the labor organi special commission referred to contains as its princi zations. Before the vote was taken Arthur Hender pal recommendation the proposal of an income tax son, President of the Board of Education and leader law under the provisions of the new constitutional of the Labor Party in the Commons (having the amendment. We imagine this report will prove an rank of Cabinet Officer), withdrew from the coalition eye-opener to the good citizens of our neighboring Ministry, as also did William Brace, Parliamentary Commonwealth who allowed this income tax amend Under-Secretary for Home Affairs, and George H. Roberts, Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. These ment to become part of the constitution. How much of a tax does the reader suppose this resignations were not due to opposition to the Asquith Massachusetts legislative Commission proposes? In proposal for modified conscription, since all were our discussion last week of the general subject of a supporters of the compulsion bill. They were the direct outcome of the Labor Congress passing reso State income tax we went on the supposition that the lutions by an overwhelming majority. These reso initial rate at least would be small, but that the rate lutions recommended the Labor members of Parlia would rapidly increase and that the Federal income ment to oppose the measure at all its stages. Earlier tax would likewise increase, the two together there in the week the Premier, Mr. Asquith, confirmed fore constituting an onerous burden on income. But this Massachusetts Commission on Taxation reports that Sir John Simon, Secretary of State for Home Affairs, had resigned from the Cabinet. proposes to levy a tax on 6% right at the start, and The conscription bill was introduced in the House a minority of the Commission, composed of three of Commons on Wednesday by the Prime Minister. representatives, think 6% is not high enough and Ireland is excluded from its provisions in order to contends for the levy of a tax of 10%. avoid opposition of Irish party leaders. The measure The levy of 6% proposed by the Massachusetts calls for the compulsory enlistment of all single men Commission as a whole and the levy of 10% insisted between the ages of 18 and 41 who are eligible for upon by the minority is to apply upon income from military service. It proposes to treat unattested bonds, notes, money at interest and other debts unmarried men as attested. Persons who are only due the taxpayer and dividends upon shares of cor occasionally residents of Great Britain are excepted porations. If the rate is now to be 6% or 10%, and the bill exempts from service all bachelors and what may we expect it will be when the legislative widowers engaged in “ indispensable” especial occuappetite has become whetted for such an easy means 1pations, like the manufacture of war munitions, f raising money in support of prodigal expendi those who have railway duties, those who are suptures? Will the Chamber of Commerce go de Jan 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 93 porting relatives and those who have conscientious “Militarism is an affair of the heart, and it is in scruples against war, as the Quakers. Single men the hearts of the German people to have militarism, will have one more chance to escape the stigma of while it is in the hearts of Englishmen not to have it. “But for the moment we are dealing with a stern being forced into service, the Prime Minister an nouncing at the time of presenting his bill that the necessity, and our greatest danger is not that tra ditions will be abandoned, but that we are lulling recruiting lists under the group system inaugurated ourselves with a great illusion of false security.” by Lord Derby will be opened again and single men An important meeting of fifteen of the leading will be allowed to attest voluntarily. It is estimated that a maximum of between 400,000 and 500,000 Unionist members of the House of Commons was men will be added to the British armies when the held on Thursday night, at which it was decided to form a war committee of Unionist members to obtain bill goes into effect. The Labor Congress which was held in London a more vigorous prosecution of the war. Sir Ed on Jan. 6 decided by a card vote of 1,998,000 against ward Carson was elected Chairman of the committee 783,000, to support a demand for the withdrawal of and Sir Frederick Banbury, Vice-Chairman. They the bill from Parliament. The recommendation to will invite the Unionists to join the movement which the Labor members of Parliament to oppose the bill is virtually the long-threatened new opposition to was in the form of an amendment to the resolution the Government under Sir Edward Carson’s leader originally placed before the Congress. This amend ship, its aim being the subjection of the Ministers ment reaffirmed the decision of the Labor Congress to the severest criticism. recently held at Bristol in regard to- conscription. Lord Derby’s recruiting figures for the period be The most active of the military operations of the tween Oct. 23 and Dec. 15 indicate that 1,150,000 week have been in the East where Russia wdth its unmarried men and 1,679,263 married men presented reorganized and enlarged army is reported to be themselves for service. Of the grand total of 2,829, steadily gaining important victories. Fighting on 263 married and single men, 103,000 unmarried and the Russian front near the Rumanian frontier is 112,431 married men enlisted immediately and growing in intensity and assuming great ferocity, 840.000 single men and 1,344,979 married men were according to the Petrograd correspondent of the attested for future service. Of the single men, Havas News Agency in a dispatch filed on Wednes 207.000 were rejected, while 221,853 married men day . The battle is raging with particular fury on the were not accepted by the recruiting officer. Tarnopol-Trembowla front, where more than 800,000 The vote on the bill in the House of Commons on men with 3,500 cannon are incessantly engaged. On Thursday was taken amidst wild excitement, which the other hand, advices from Vienna state that at became almost uncontrollable as the majority in tacks on the Eastern front have decreased in violence, favor of the Government began to mount up to such the Russians having ceased to attack with vigor satisfactory figures. Analysis of the vote shows that between Pripet and the Bessarabian frontier. The the Government had held the great bulk of the only gain officially announced for the Russians, ac Liberal and Conservative vote. The Irish Nation cording to Vienna, is at Czartorysk, the scene of alists voted against the bill, but the Irish Unionists many sanguinary struggles, wheje, it is said, the supported the measure, and the O’Brienites took no Austrians were forced to retire. Any advance in part in the division. The minority showed a sprink this region will threaten Kovel, one of the strongest ling of Liberal members, the most notable being Austro-German positions. The Teutonic allies still John Burns. The announcement of the vote followed threaten to expel the French and British from their a stirring appeal by A. J. Balfour,- First Lord of the Macedonian positions, but no forward move has Admiralty. He said in part: been detected thus far in that direction. In the capitals of the Entente Powers the opinion is ex “Let this vote to-night show that we are a united pressed that the Russian offensive has completely people. Do not let us give a false impression to the upset the plans of the Central Powers for an invasion world that in the moment of the country’s gravest emergency we are divided one against another. of Saloniki and Egypt. Telegrams from Athens say Abandon your abstract theories and remember we that the number of Serbian refugees in Greek territory are dealing with stern realities which call for great is now 40,000, of whom 6,000 are at Saloniki. sacrifices. “I have never favored conscription in an}r form, Hardly had the severe diplomatic strain with Aus but it is no longer an abstract question. We are tria over the sinking of the Ancona been modified than dealing with a stern reality. First, the Prime a new source of friction arose. This took the form of Minister has given a pledge for this bill which it would be dishonorable to ignore, and, second, the advices that the British steamship Persia had been safety and success of the country are at stake. Let torpedoed in the Mediterranean by an unknown sub me say with the greatest emphasis that those of us marine on Thursday of last week, without warning, who know the conditions in the field know that this sinking in five minutes. Among the passengers bill is absolutely essential to the proper carrying on was Robert N. McNeely, American Consul at Aden, of the war. “ If this House refuses this bill to the Government, Arabia. It is reported, too, that another American it refuses what the Government considers an abso was among the drowned. The anxiety was increased lute military necessity. This is not a precedent for on Tuesday by the news that the British steamer universal conscription. It is not the thin edge of Glengyle had been sunk, also without warning, by a the wedge, or the first drop of poison to corrupt our submarine, but later advices indicated that this ves whole system. In truth, this bill is a tribute to sel had been sunk as a result of accidental collision. voluntarism, for we have raised 6,000,000 volunteers, and now this bill merely brings in those few shirkers President Wilson is making every effort to obtain who have failed to respond to the volunteer system. full particulars of the sinking of the Persia. Baron “No future Prime Minister can ever use this bill Zwiedenek, the Austrian Charge d’Affairs at Wash as a precedent for permanently fixing on the country ington, called upon Secretary Lansing on Monday the taint of Prussian militarism. and expressed confidence that his country would be 94 THE CHRONICLE able to give a satisfactory explanation to the United States if it should finally develop that the vessel was in fact sunk by an Austrian submarine. Secretary Lansing has ordered our consuls at Alexandria, Malta and Cairo to obtain affidavits from all sources and at once cable summaries of the contents. Until that information is received or our Ambassador at Vienna reports some result from his inquiry of the Austrian Government, no official action is expected to be taken by the President. The German Foreign Office yes terday disclaimed officially all responsibility for the sinking of the Persia. At a conference between the German Ambassador, Count Von Bernstorff, and Secretary of State Lansing, the Ambassador delivered a communication from the Berlin Foreign Office dealing with the question of submarine wai fai e. The communication, it is understood, concedes vir tually all points at issue in the Lusitania case and will, it is expected, be instrumental in bringing about a speedy settlement of the question. The State Department gave out the following statement last evening: [Vol . 102. Pennsylvania, Reading, Southern Railway, Union Pacific and Southern Pacific. London correspon dents suggest that a view is held at the British center very similar to that entertained here, namely that unless some emergency should arise, there will be comparatively slight disposition by smaller security holders to take advantage of the terms of the Treas ury’s offer. British holders of American stocks and bonds, English advices say, prefer to sell them direct rather than go through the red tape of the Treasury arrangements. London Stock Exchange members are said to be of the opinion that the public will probably ignore the plan. On the other hand, large holders of securities will be inclined to use the Government’s borrowing plan, presumably for the purpose of obtaining the additional profit on their holdings, while the latter are in the hands of the Government. The time and form of the next English war loan are now being discussed. There have been some suggestions made to the Treasury, it is understood, that the new issue take the form of semi-lottery The German Ambassador to-day left at the State 30nds carrying a low rate of interest and bonuses of Department, under instructions from his Govern various amounts for certain bonds to be selected ment, the following communication: by drawings. London correspondents agree that “German submarines in the Mediterranean had from the beginning orders to conduct cruiser warfare the adoption of this proposal is improbable at this against any merchant vessels only in accordance time. Sales of new Exchequer bonds continue satis with general principles of international law, and in factory in volume and it has now been decided to particular measures of reprisal as applied in the war offer them in £5, £20 and £50 denominations. zone throughout the British Isles were to be excluded. It also has been decided to remove the limit on de “German submarines are, therefore, permitted to posits in the Post Office savings banks, which at pres destroy any merchant vessels in the Mediterranean ent is £50 per annum, making the maximum that is, passenger as well as freight ships as far as they do not try to escape or offer resistance-only £200. The new proposals are designed to attract after passengers and crews have been accorded salety. the savings of small investors and of the working “All cases of destruction of enemy merchantmen classes. in the Mediterranean in which German submarines It is expected that the London Stock Exchange are concerned are made the subject of official inves Committee will soon announce the removal of addi tigation, and besides submitted to regular prize court tional minimum prices, although the complete re proceedings. In so far as American interests are concerned, the German Government will communi moval of all minima is said to be opposed by English cate the results to the American Government. Thus bankers. The year’s clearances of the London banks also in the Persia case if the circumstances should for 1915 amounted to £13,407,000,000, a decrease of £1,257,000,000. Capital flotations last year call for it. . “If commanders of German submarines should amounted to £1,047,000,000, of which £978,000,000 not have obeyed the orders given to them, they will was British State borrowing. It is estimated that be punished. Furthermore, the German Govern in the last year Great Britain advanced £400,000,000 ment will make reparation for damage caused by the to her Allies. There have been very few capital death of, or injury to, American citizens.” applications on the London market, although it is Chief interest on the London Stock Exchange reported that a New South Wales 5% loan of £2, 500,000 is pending. Taken altogether, the London seems to have centered upon the details of the Treasury Department’s plan for the co-called mo market’s tone seems a steady one, the home railway group being sustained by predictions of higher divi bilization of American securities. The names of fifty-four American issues of bonds were publishec dends. A total of £28,000,000 was distributed in on Wednesday and were promptly posted on the dividends and interest on Tuesday. There has been Exchange. This list may be extended. The publi a sensationally active speculation in rubber shares on cation of the listed securities does not mean that those the London market of late, though towards the close not listed are unacceptable. In addition to the rail of the week it showed signs of being very close to the way bonds the list includes American telephone & point of culminating. The monthly comparison Telegraph, General Electric, New York Telephone published by the “Bankers’ Magazine” of the aggrer and United States Steel. Canada is represented gate value of 387 securities dealt in on the London only by Canadian Pacific 6% notes. There are no Exchange shows a depreciation during the past Government, State or municipal issues and no stock year of £394,738,000, or 11.95%. Compared with the month of N o v e m b e r , the values register a decline issues of any kind. The railroads mentioned, among others, are the Atchison, the Baltimore & Ohio, Cen of £01,178,000, or 2.1%, which follows an advance tral Pacific, Jersey Central, Chesapeake & Ohio of £19,666,000, or 0.7%, during the previous month. Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul, Chicago St. Louis The heaviest decline for the year was shown by for & New Orleans, Erie, Illinois Central, Kansas City eign government stocks, which fell off £33,682,000, Terminal, Lake Shore, Long Island, Louisville & or 5.6%. British and India funds depreciated Nashville, the Soo Line, New York Central, Northern £24,089,000, or 4%; American railroad stocks, Pacific, Oregon Short Line <j egon & Washington, £4,945,000, or 1.3%; African mines, £4,000, or Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 95 0.01%. British railroads, on the other hand, ad its and of £6,137,000 in other deposits. Other se vanced £1,635,000, or 0.8%. curities (loans) increased £2,672,000 (representing year-end borrowing) to £124,372,000, against £51, Paris seems to be returning gradually to more nor 421,918 in 1915 and £32,092,407 the year preceding. mal conditions. Experiments are being conducted The Bank reports the amount of currency notes out by the military authorities increasing the lighting standing as of Jan. 3 of £97,525,099, which compares of the city, latest reports showing that 24,000 lamps with £95,081,630 on Thursday of the week preceding. are now in commission each night, comparing with The amount of gold held for the redemption of such about 70,000 before the war began. On the Bourse notes remains at £28,500,000. Our special corre trading is said to be constantly broadening, although spondent furnishes the following details by cable of the virtual suppression of trading for future delivery the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the has not unnaturally restricted dealings. The French Bank week: Inflow, £1,252,000 (of which £848,000 Government, in order to satisfy the requirements of bar gold bought in the open market, £400,000 re the army, announces a general requisitioning of leased from miscellaneous account and £4,000 net crude leather beginning Jan. 5. received from the interior of Great Britain); outflow, £1,626,000 (of which £372,000 exported to the United The British Board of Trade reports an increase of States, £100,000 to South America, £50,000 to Spain, £3,621,000 in British merchandise imports in Decem £31,000 to Canada, £50,000 to Switzerland, £23,000 ber and of £7,668,000 in exports. The principal in toother Continental points and £1,000,000 earmarked creases in imports were in grain, flour and metals. India). We add a tabular statement comparing for Dutiable imports of food, drink and tobacco decreased the last five years the different items in the Bank of £4,000,000. The increases in exports were princi England return: pally in cotton, iron and manufactured steel. The BANK OF ENGLAND’S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. following table shows the trade of the United Kingdom 1915. 1914. 1916. 1913. 1912. J a n . 5. Ja n . 6. J a n . 7. Ja n . 8. J a n . 10. in December 1915, compared with December 1914, £ £ £ £ £ also for the full twelve months for each of these Circulation_______ 35,194,000 35,876,575 29,042,925 28,633,420 28,588,500 Public deposits___ 49,294,000 23,808,643 7,185,436 9,813,645 14,889,995 years: Other deposits____ 105,835,000 133,348,529 ---- M onth o f December---------From J a n . 1 to Dec. 31— 1915. 1914. 1915. 1914. Imports............................. £70,938,000 £67,310,898 £853,878,937 £696,954,009 Exports............................. 33,947,000 26,278,928 384,646,817 430,230,725 Excess of Imports..........£36,991,000 £41,037,970 £469,232,120 £266,720,284 46,544,175 41,788,250 40,242,392 Gov't securities..__ 32,840,000 14,810,345 13,098,974 13,685,483 15,270,184 Other securities___ 114,747,000 108,921,870 32,092,407 32,694,654 31,971,920 Reserve, notes&coln 34,358,000 51,421,918 26,517,484 23,230,434 25,909,202 Coin and bullion__ 51,202,560 68,848,493 37,110,409 33,413,854 36,047,702 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 20.95% 32.75% 49.38% 45% 47% Bank rate............. 6% 5% 4H% 6% 4% The appended table gives the trade of Great Britain for the year 1915, by months, compared with the corresponding months of the preceding The weekly statement of the Bank of France re year: corded a decrease of 26,624,000 francs in gold hold ----------- Im ports ----------- - ------------ Exports ------------ ings and 207,000 francs in silver. The note circu 1915. 1914. 1915. 1914. January__________________£67,401,006 £68,005,009 £28,247,592 £47,806,165 lation showed the large expansion of 208,760.000 February________________ 65,268,814 62,053,651 26,176,937 41,261,797 francs. General deposits increased 2,962,000 francs March____ 1_____________ 75,590,918 66,947,315 30,176,066 44,518,661 April..................................... 73,678,288 61,626,830 32,169,733 39,946,822 and bills discounted were 8,498,000 francs higher. M a y ____________________ 71,644,966 59,099,290 33,618,992 42,051,190 Juno_______________ 76,117,79758,281,653 33,233,568 39,872,976 Treasury deposits were reduced 109,652,000 francs, July.................................- - - 75,548,147 59,376,484 34,721,511 44,405,380 and the Bank’s advances indicate a contraction of August---------------------------- 69,496,695 42,342,707 32,438,855 24,211,271 September — -------------70,292,91946,006,607 32,308,432 26,674,101 4.922.000 francs. The Bank’s gold stock is 4,988, October.................................. 67,792,557 51,379,435 31,968,965 28,601,815 600,000 francs, which compares with 4,492,789,000 November........................... 71,647,130 55,518,130 35,638,619 24,601,619 December.............................. 70,938,000 67,316,898 33,947,000 26,278,928 francs reported to the French Chamber of Deputies in December 1914 and 3,502,625,000 francs in the Official bank rates at the leading foreign centers published statement at this date in 1914. Note still remain as last quoted, namely, 5% in London, circulation aggregates 13,518,600,000 francs, against Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; in 9.986.041.000 francs reported in December 1914 and Italy, Norway, Sweden and Portugal; 6% in Russia 6,017,474,600 francs at this date in January 1914. and 43^% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain. The Other corresponding comparisons are not available, open market rate in London has been advanced }/%% as the Bank of France statement was suspended on to 534% for both long and short bills. A rate of 434% July 30 1914 and was not resumed until Feb. 4 1915. is reported from Berlin, but at'other Continental cen General deposits aggregate 2,116,700,000 francs, ters the figures are merely nominal and are subject to against 947,571,861 francs on July 30 1914 and 641, negotiations based on the official rates. The rate of 177,102 francs in January 1914. Bills discounted discount at the Bank of Bengal, Calcutta, has been now aggregate 2,276,400,000 francs against 2,454, fixed at 7%. 280,475 francs in July 1914 and 1,741,719,683 francs in January 1914. The Bank of England reported a further loss of gold this week of £373,847, bringing the total down The Imperial Bank of Germany did not show the to £51,202,500, against £68,848,493 at this date a large changes customary in the loan item at the end year ago and £37,110,409 in 1914. Note circulation of the year. The explanation that comes from Berlin indicated a contraction of £115,000 and the total re of this matter is that borrowers were able to get serve a decrease of £259,000. The proportion of re cheaper accommodations at the so-called loan banks, serve to liabilities has further declined, now standing the “darlehenskassen.” A considerable amount of at 20.95% against 21.41% last week and 22.68% on money for the final settlement of the year was there Dec. 23 and 32.75% last year. The total reserve fore borrowed from these loan banks, the darlehens aggregates £34,328,000. One year ago the total was kassen then converting their certificates into cur £51,451,918 and in 1914 it was £26,517,484. There rency at the Reichsbank. This caused the note cir was a decrease of £373,000 this week in public depos- *culation of the latter to reach the record level of 96 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 102. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES. 6 .9 1 8 .0 0 0 . 000 marks, the last week’s increase being 6 47.000. 000 marks. These operations of the darlehenskassen resulted in an increase in the Reichsb a n k holding of their certificates of 828,000,000 marks. CLASS OF R E D IS C O U N T S . Despite the large increase of note circulation, the gold covering of notes is still said to be equivalent to Commercial Paver— 1 to 10 days maturity... 3 5 .3 % , or more favorable than all the preceding 11 to 30 " " ... 31 to 60 “ " .. . years except one. Note circulation on Dec. 31 61 to 90 " " — Ayrlcvltvral and Live-Stork Paper— amounted to 6,917,000,000 marks, which compares 91 days to 6 months maturity with 5,045,899,000 marks in 1914 and 2,576,858,000 T ra d e Acceptances— marks in 1913. The Bank’s gold increased during 1 to 10 days maturity.. 31 to 60 " " - " ... the week 3,800,000 marks, bringing the total up to 61 to 90 " Paper— 2 .4 4 5 .0 0 0 . 000 marks at the end of the year, which 1Commodity to 30 days maturity.. to 60 " " - compares with 2,092,811,000 marks in 1914 and 31 61 to 90 ” ” - 1,179,970,000 marks in 1913. A temporary display of strength in the call money market occurred on Tuesday, rates reaching 3 % as a maximum figure on that day. This was due to the usual turn of the year disbursements, the highest figure on Wednesday being 2 3 4 % and on Thursday and Friday 2 % . So far as fixed maturities are concerned, slight changes in the rates required by lenders took place, but there was a noticeable disposition on the part of banks to show a greater preference for railroad securities and for the more conservative classes of industrials in collateral. The statement furnished for publication by Judge Gary, Chairman of the Steel Corporation, warning against over expansion seem to be quite effective in encouraging a spirit of greater caution among lenders. The demand for loans on American securities returned from abroad did not appear as urgent as recently has been the case. The British Treasury’s plan for the mobilization of Ameri can securities does not seem as yet to have been placed in actual operation as a practical proposition, so far as the sale of stocks and bonds or the utilization of such securities as the basis of loans on this side is concerned, the remarkable strength that has devel oped in the general sterling exchange situation during the week having seemingly postponed the necessity for prompt action in this respect by the British Treas ury officials. The weekly statement of the New York Clearing House was published on Friday of last week and was referred to in last Saturday’s issue of the “ Chronicle.” Referring to money rates in detail, the range for demand loans on Monday was l / 4 @ 2 ) 4 % , with renewals at 1 % % ; on Tuesday 3 % was the highest, while 1 2 4 % was the lowest and 2 % the renewal basis; on Wednesday 2*4 and 2 % were the highest and lowest figures, respectively, 2 % continuing the ruling rate; on Thursday 1 M @ 2 % was the range, with renewals at the higher figure; and on briday 2 % was the highest, 1 % % the lowest and 2 % the ruling rate. For fixed maturities sixty-day funds closed at 2 3 4 @ 2 % % , against 2 ) 4 @ 2 ) 4 % a week ago; ninety-day funds are 2 % % , against 2 )4 @ 2 ) 4 % ; for four months 2 % @ 3 % (unchanged), five months 3 % (against 2 % @ 3 % ) , and six months 3 % (un changed). Rates ruling a year ago for time money were 3 ) 4 @ 3 ? 4 % for all maturities up to four months and 3 3 4 @ 4 % for five and six months. Discounts remain at 3 @ 3 ) 4 % for sixty and ninety-day endorsed bills receivable and for six months’ single names of choice character. Names not so well known still require as high as 3 )4 % • Bankers’ acceptances re main at 2 % for sixty and 2 ) 4 % for ninety-day ma turities. N o changes have been reported this week in the posted rates of the Federal Reserve Banks. 91 days to 6 months maturity Authorized rate for discount of bankers' acceptances. 2 to 4% A rate of 31* to 4% on purchases of trade acceptances by the New Orleans branch of the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank In the open market, without the endorsement The sterling exchange situation is confirming in a practical way our remarks of the last few weeks that conditions are now well in hand and in permanently better shape. In response to a demand for remit tances connected in some measure with the regular New Year disbursements, rates for demand bills have risen sharply, touching as high as 4 78, which compares with a closing rate of 4 / 334 I riday last and a low level of 4 50 reached early in September last. On Friday a renewal of selling forced rates down sharply, demand bills closing at 4 7 5 )4 • W e have referred in a preceding paragraph to the details of the plan of the British Treasury for the mobilization of American securities in the English market. There appears to be a growing sentiment in usually well-informed banking circles at this center that there will be no pressing necessity to force the security mobilization plan into operation, as the emergency it was intended to meet has been nego tiated successfully without resorting to the new plan. Aside from shipping gold this way across the Atlantic, the British Government is encouraging the exporta tion of merchandise from British ports. On the other hand, the emergency orders for ammunition and war material in general seem to have culminated, British and French manufacturers having displayed a degree of energy and ingenuity quite as active as American manufacturers in forcing the production of shrapnel shells and high explosives in general. Under these circumstances, there seems no question that the deliveries on contracts made on this side will not much further increase, and that the proceeds of the Anglo-French loan and of the $50,000,000 bank credit will be sufficient, in connection with regular interna tional banking arrangement ofaroutine character,to carry the situation along for some time in a satisfac tory manner. There is one influence that the se curity mobilization scheme will exert, regardless of the extent to which it in practice is utilized. W e refer to the sentimental and steadying influence con tained in the knowledge that the plan has been per fected and can be utilized at a moment’s notice. This assurance is quite sufficient, we believe, to pre vent the development of any out-of-routine demand for remittances. As a rule it is only people who are afraid they will not be paid who are insistent. When they know funds are waiting for them they would rather let such funds remain out at interest. The weekly statement prepared by the Department of Commerce of importations and exportations of mer chandise through the leading customs districts, were again somewhat below expectations last week, the J a n . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 97 New Year holidaj7-, however, being an influence of this result. The report showed exports valued at 863,534,476 and imports of 837,881,835; hence, a balance in favor of-exports of 825,652,641, comparing with 824,730,965 the week preceding and 851,737,092 for the week of Dec. 18. The gold arrivals from Lon don this week have aggregated 82,333,250, including 81,301,250 which arrived on the St. Louis and $782, 000 on the Baltic, both on Sunday, and $250,000 on the Finland, which came in on Jan. 4 . In addi tion, 82,000,000 came from Cuba. themselves and have thus become a comparatively slight factor in the general foreign exchange situation. Sterling checks in Paris closed£at 27.80 francs, on Thursday (no report having been received by cable on Friday), against 27.82 francs on Thursday of last week. In New York bankers’ checks on Paris have risen to 5 8 3 % from 5 86 a week ago and cable trans fers are 5 8 2 % at the close against 5 8 5 ’a week ago. Bankers’ sight drafts on Berlin finished at 73 against 76 a week ago and cable transfers at 7 3 % against 76 last week. Austrian kronen are 12.30 against 12.95. Swiss exchange has ruled firmer, closing at 5 1 1 @ 5 12 Compared with Friday of last week, sterling ex and 5 1 0 @ 5 11 for sight and cables respectively,against change on M onday (Saturday was a holiday) was 5 26 and 5 2 4 % last week. Bankers’ sight on Amster firm; rates, however, showed but little change, de dam is 4 4 % , cables 45 and commercial sight 4 4 , mand being quoted at 4 7 3 % @ 4 7 3 % , cable trans comparing with 45 5-16, 4 3 % and 43 1-16 a week fers at 4 74 1 -1 6 @ 4 7 4 % and sixty days at 4 7 0 % ago. Italian lire are 6 59 for sight and 6 58 for cables; @ 4 7 0 % ; further gold imports as well as sales of last week the corresponding figures were 6 61 and American securities for foreign account exercised a 6 60. Greek exchange is quoted on the basis of strengthening influence, though trading was not 5 1 5 % — unchanged for the week. Checks on Copen active. On Tuesday demand bills advanced to hagen are quoted at 27.80 against 27.35, while 4 7 4 % @ 4 7 4 % — the highest point reached in the demand bills on Norway and Sweden are 28.10 against present upward movement; cable transfers went as 27.65. Russian rubles remain weak, closing at high as 4 7 4 % @ 4 7 5 % and sixty days 4 7 1 @ 4 71 % ; 2 9 % @ 2 9 % , against 2 9 % @ 3 0 last week. continued selling of American securities for account of Europeans and covering of shorts were the chief The New York Clearing House banks, in their op features of the day’s operations. A further rise was erations with interior banking institutions, have recorded on Wednesday, when cable transfers touched 4 7 6 % , a rise of about 20 points from the gained $3,368,000 net in cash as a result of the cur low record of September 1915; the low for the day was rency movements for the week ending Jan. 7. Their 4 7 5 % ; demand likewise moved up to 4 7 5 % @ 4 7 5 % , receipts from the interior have aggregated $ 11,647, and sixty days to 4 7 2 @ 4 7 2 % ; as on previous days 000, while the shipments have reached $8,279,000. of the week, the principal factor was the active for Adding the Sub-Treasury operations and the gold eign selling of American securities. On Thursday imports, which together occasioned a gain of $ 8 ,6 4 2 , an almost sensational advance took place under the 000, the combined result of the flow of money into pressure of inquiries, resulting from persistent sell and out of the New York banks for the week appears ing of our securities for account of foreign interests, to have been a gain of $12,010,000, as follows: and demand bills sold up to 4 78 and cable transfers to 4 7 8 % , with the low 4 7 5 % and 4 7 6 % , respec tively; sixty days went to 4 7 3 % @ 4 7 3 % . On Fri day the market reacted sharply and demand was quoted at 4 7 4 % @ 4 7 7 % , cable transfers at 4 7 5 % @ 4 78 and sixty days 4 7 2 @ 4 7 2 % . Closing quota tions were 4 72 for sixty days, 4 7 5 % for demand and 4 7 6 % for cable transfers. Commercial on banks W e e k e n d in g J a n . 7. In to B a n ks. Out o f B a n ks. N e t C h a n g e In B a n k s H o ld i n g . Banks' interior movement_________ Sub-Treas. opcr’ns and gold imports. $11,647,000 24,844,000 $8,279,000 Gain $3,368,000 16,202,000 Gain 8,642,000 Total ______ _________ _____ _____ S36.491.000 S24,481,000iGain $12,010,000 The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: Jan. 6 1916. Jan. 7 1915. (sixty days) closed at 4 7 0 % , documents for payment B a n k s o f T o ta l. T o ta l. G o ld . S ilv er. S ilv e r. G o ld . finished at 4 71 and seven-day grain bills at 4 7 4 % . £ £ £ £ £ £ 68.848,493 England.. 51,102,560 51,102,560 68,848,493 Cotton for payment closed at 4 7 5 @ 4 76; grain for France__ 199,545,560 14,003,280 213,548,840 172,000,000 14,000,000 186,000,000 Germany. 122,095,350 1.850.000 123,945,350 104,712,500 2,958,900 107,671,400 payment 4 7 5 @ 4 76. Russia__ 187,855,000 3.526.000 191,381,000 176,700,000 4.703.000 181,403,000 Aus.-Hunc 51.578.000 12.140.000 63.718.000 51.578.000 12.140.000 63.718.000 In contrast with the strength in sterling has been Spain___ 34.690.000 30.113.000 64.803.000 22.890.000 28.281.000 51.171.000 Italy____ 43.904.000 4.304.000 48.208.000 47.607.000 2.777.000 50.354.000 530,300 36,185,300 17.343.000 225,600 17,568,600 spectacular weakness in exchange on Berlin and Netherl'ds 35.655.000 Nat.Belgb 15.380.000 600,000 15.980.000 15.380.000 600,000 15.980.000 9,509,900 9,952,800 9,509,900 Switz'land 9,952,800 Vienna. Reichsmarks on Friday touched the new 5.809.000 6.594.000 5.809.000 Sweden . . 6.594.000 250,000 4.526.000 228,000 6.159.000 4.276.000 low level of 7 1 % , representing substantially a Denmark 5.931.000 2.246.000 3.644.000 2.246.000 N orw ay.. 3.644.000 discount of 2 3 % in the local market, while sterling Tot. week 767,927,270 67.294,580 835,221,850 698,899,893 65,935,500 764,835,393 at 4 78 for demand bills represents a discount of Prev. week 765,292,037 67,009,340 832,301,377 696,303,110 65,398,000 761,701,110 substantially 1 % % . Kronen, too, touched a new c July 30 1914 in both years, h Aug. 6 1914 In both years. low level on Thursday, namely 12.25, which com pares with 12.95 on Friday of last week and 13.30 T H E PERSIA A N D T H E S U B M A R I N E the week preceding. These sensational declines are QUESTION. attracting new interest in foreign exchange circles, In a week of striking occurrences in the field of suggesting as they do important developments that have not yet come out into the open. So far as our international relations, it would be hard to say the weakness in the exchanges with the Teutonic which news made the greater impression on the public Alliance, there is this to be said: Exportations of mind— the sinking of the Persia, almost on the day securities to this country have undoubtedly been of the Austrian Government’s disavowal of previous completed. Meanwhile exportations of merchandise submarine outrages, or the German Government’s are at a standstill, and there is no reason to purchase repudiation, only a few days later, of any concern in a sufficient amount of exchange either on Berlin or the Mediterranean attacks on passenger ships, and Vienna to keep rates up. W ith the seas closed against its promise of reparation for the Lusitania. This them both Germany and Austria are living within last event was in many ways an incident of exceed 98 THE CHRONICLE ingly happy omen. The financial markets promptly recognized that fact. But the week’s events had of themselves shown the sagacity of the policy pursued of late by the Berlin authorities. Indeed, we should say that nothing could better demonstrate the recklessness and futility, from a diplomatic point of view, of the practice of the Teutonic belligerents in their submarine campaigns, than the past week’s affair of the Persia. The year 1915 had just gone out with an outburst of reassurance and jubilation, on the Stock Exchange and elsewhere, over the avert ing of an imminent crisis between our Government and Austria. The note from Vienna as published last week had declared that the Austrian Govern ment “ fully agrees with the Washington Cabinet that the sacred laws of humanity should be taken into account also in war,” and that “ the Austro-Hunga rian Government can positively concur in the princi ple that enemy private vessels, so far as they do not flee or offer resistance, shall not be destroyed before the persons on board are secured.” In the case of the Ancona, it was further stated, the commanding officer had already been punished for violating such rules. Hardly more than twenty-four hours had elapsed, after the publication of the text of this note, when the hope that the exasperating controversy had been ended was dashed by the news, received at the end of last week, that on the preceding Thursday a Peninsular & Oriental liner, the Persia, with 511 people on board, had been destroyed in the morning off the coast of Egypt; that the loss of life was esti mated at 240, including the United States Consul at Aden, on his way to his post; that the steamer was unwarned; that she sank in five minutes, and that it was owing to the impossibility of launching more than a few boats that nearly half the people on board [Vol. 102. public opinion long ago reached the positive conclu sion that these actions were in the nature of a Gov ernmental crime. Their repetition has already been so obstinate, and in the circumstances sosynicaland brutal, that it is not to be wondered at that the pre sumption persisted that this was merely another in stance, like the Arabic, in which the Admiralty seemed to have determined on continuing its law less course in virtual defiance of the civil govern ment. It is scarcely necessary to go into the question, what would be the position of the Austrian Govern ment if this were proved to have been the act of an Austrian submarine. It would amount to repudia tion of plighted faith, involving not only dishonor to the Government, but a challenge to the civilized world. W e have referred to the Austrian Charge’s suggestion that circumstances might have warranted such action. This might mean either that the ves sel attempted to escape, or that her character was that of a belligerent. But the first supposition was excluded by the immediate sinking of the ship after she had been wrecked without warning. As to the second, the Persia was certainly not a troop ship or a munition ship. Already, therefore, discussion has begun, in Germany particularly, as to whether the admitted fact that the Persia carried a 4 .7 inch gun made the ship fair prey as a belligerent. But the United States Government is already on record as to that point. Our State Department, in setting forth to the German Government our atti tude in that matter, put the case thus. The salient parts of the formal memorandum then submitted were these: “ A merchant vessel of belligerent nationality may carry an armament and ammunition for the sole purpose of defense, without acquiring the character of were lost. a ship of war. Some of the particulars of this deplorable event are “ The presence of an armament and ammunition on not yet at hand. N o submarine was actually seen, board a merchant vessel creates a presumption that though it was reported that one of the vessel’s officers the armament is for offensive purposes, but the own had detected the track of a torpedo. On the face ers or agents may overcome this presumption by of things, it remained possible that the steamer was evidence showing that the vessel carries armament solely for defense. destroyed by a mine. Our own Government prop “ Indications that the armament will not be used erly suspended final action pending an answer from offensively are: 1. That the caliber of the guns car Vienna as to whether the act was that of an Austrian ried does not exceed six inches. 2. That the guns submarine. The Austrian Charge at Washington and small arms carried are few in number. 3. That appealed for the withholding of judgment pending no guns are mounted on a forward part of the vessel. ascertainment of the facts, first, whether the Persia 4. That the quantity of ammunition carried is small. 5. That the vessel is manned by its usual crew and was destroyed by a submarine, second, whether, if the officers are the same as those on board before a submarine, it was an Austrian vessel, and third, war was declared.” “ whether the circumstances were such as to warrant These stipulations, with the further proviso that the action taken.” He added that if the commander of the submarine had disobeyed instructions, “ I feel the vessel was sailing on her usual trade route, that that m y Government will not hesitate to adjust the she carried a purely commercial cargo, and that her matter satisfactorily.” passengers were, as a whole, not destined for mili Vienna has not yet answered at this writing, and tary service, indicated our Government’s very posi the questions whether the disaster was occasioned tive attitude on this moot question. It is yet to be seen how far this attitude will have by a submarine or not, and, if so, whether the sub marine was or was not an Austrian vessel, still remain to be officially referred to in the matter of the Per unsettled. Pending the proper allowance of time sia. Germany yesterday disavowed formally all for such inquiry, our people have exhibited the same possible responsibility for the Persia episode. Never self-restraint as the Government, and the same as theless, whatever the actual result of the investiga they themselves had already exhibited on previous tion of facts in the present instance— and every one occasions of the sort. But underneath this evidence hopes that the circumstances may not prove to have of restraint there has been a very strong feeling in the been what every one seems to suspect— we feel bound matter. That the general belief, right or wrong, has to point out that the general question of submarine been that the act was one of a submarine, under the outrages has been brought up again for consideration. control of the same Governments as were responsible N o one contends that the Persia was a war vessel; for previous outrages of the kind. American no one denies that a great number of innocent non J an 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 99 combatants were on board; there is no question that ernment is doing in its present negotiations is to up they were destroyed; if destroyed by a submarine, hold the rights of our own citizens and of all neutral without a chance for rescue. Nor is there any denial citizens under international law, and both Germany that, supposing all this to be true, it would merely and Austria have at least tacitly admitted that inter repeat what has previously happened in deliberate national law protects them under the circumstances submarine attacks. For ourselves, we must confess described. W hen the war is over, we are confident to considerable impatience at the splitting of hairs that the barbarous and inhuman practices, which over the caliber of the small guns such as are habitu have given a peculiar shade and infamy to this part ally carried by such ships in war and peace, when the of the maritime campaign, will be formally pro nature of the act of the submarine (if submarine scribed in a convention of the civilized Powers, and it was) is in no doubt whatever to any intelligent that the German and Austrian Governments will either concur in such agreement— regardless of the man. This, as we see it, is the attitude of the American theory of “ reprisals” for the blockade of a coast by public, despite their self-restraint pending the full a hostile fleet— or else by implication withdraw from ascertainment of the cause of the sinking of the the circle of civilized States which prescribe hu Persia. As we have said, the hope remains that the manity in war. Until that time, however, the facts will exonerate the Austrian Government. United States Government has no recourse but to That we are yet to see. In the meantime, a word hold any guilty party to account, whatever the im is necessary on the informal debates in our Senate on mediate consequences. the general question involved. That debate con verged, in the main, on the question whether Ameri cans are justified in traveling on ordinary passenger ships or liners flying the flag of a belligerent. Whether this question is germane to the real inquiry or not— and we hold it not to be germane— the attitude of mind exhibited in the Congressional debate calls for some comment. Senator Works of California summed up one side of the matter in saying, “ Although the right to travel on belligerent ships may be conceded at law, surely there is a moral obligation on the Govern ment and citizens of the United States to avoid being drawn into this war.” Senator O ’Gorman of New York remarked on the fact that our citizens had been advised by the Government to leave Mexico when the period of anarchy began. In reply to the query as to whether or not it was “ unpatriotic for the American Consul M cNeely to travel to his post on the Persia,” Senator Jones of Washington retorted that “ he ought to have hunted up a neutral ship,” and Senator Chven of Oklahoma produced the suggestion that “ if an official of the Government had no other way of getting to his post, the Government should send him on a war ship.” But these suggestions by no means embodied the prevalent opinion in the Senate. Senator Borah of Idaho asserted emphatically “ the right of neutrals to travel in safety on merchantmen of belligerent coun tries,” and Senator Nelson of Minnesota set forth very pointedly that “ as many neutral ships as bel ligerents have been blown up” — a fact perfectly well known to every one who has followed with any care the course of events in the submarine cam paign. To us this Senatorial debate seems particularly futile. Whatever the abstract merits of the case, Ameri can citizens cannot be forbidden to use such ships; they could only be advised to abstain from using them. The bill proposed by Senator Gore of Okla homa, “ to prohibit the issuance of passports for use on vessels of a belligerent country,” strikes us as the most far-fetched of all expedients, for doing what the Government has no obvious right to do. In the end it would be impossible to withdraw legitimate G ov ernmental protection if a citizen, while enjoying the rights which belong to him under international law, even though ignoring the Government’s advice, were to be unlawfully put to death upon the sea. The question at issue seems to us far more weighty than these technical considerations. W hat our Gov A L L I A N C E S FOR D E FENSE. Announcement of the formation of a new protec tive and defensive alliance by business men in M assa chusetts recalls the protest, some eighteen months ago, by the Massachusetts Alliance of Manufacturers and Employers Associations. That unusual title is itself suggestive, since it means an association of associations, and the object of protest then was not tariff reductions, actual or prospective (as might naturally have been inferred), but excessive legisla tion and the occasion for dreading that. W ithout repeating the details of the protest, which were given carefully in the “ Chronicle” seven months ago [June 5 last, p. 1870], these men cited the enormous increase in the number of bills offered in the legisla ture and declared the greatest problem before the State to be the retention of her industries, which she is expelling by constricting them overmuch by regulation in the name of the general welfare. The head of one of the largest woolen manufacturing con cerns said publicly that he would run his mills out of the State if that were physically possible. M anu facturers were forbidden to do forty specific things and commanded to do sixty-one other things; the commandments and prohibitions were thickening in number, and these men felt compelled to ask for a term of peace, for cessation of activity by “ social uplifters and agitators,” and “ for the rest of us time to get acquainted with the multitude of laws show ered upon u s.” Now the new organization announced is the Asso ciated Industries of Massachusetts, and the object is to keep watch upon proposed legislation, to prevent the enactment of new follies by ignorance in legisla tors and selfishness in class interests, and, as rapidly as possible, to revise intelligently what already stands on the statute books. In no degree or sense is it intended to have this employ or resemble lobbying. The Association hopes to induce study by its own members, and then to bring their practical knowledge to bear upon the treatment of the propositions which come up at the capitol. The organizers do not lose hope as to the feasibility of enlightening the selfish ness of labor, for they believe it possible to gradually make employees perceive the substantial identity of interest between counting-room and workshop; to come and examine and reason together, instead of quarreling over the rights of labor and its just share in product, will be the aim. 100 THE CHRONICLE In five years over 62,000 “ laws” made by all legis lative bodies combined, and over 65,000 decisions (recorded in 630 volumes of reports) made by courts of last resort, not trial courts— this ought to appall us and halt the process, but we have gradually grown wonted to it, and it goes on without sign of abate ment. The present Congress signalized its opening day on Dec. 6 by rushing in a log-jam of over 1,100 bills in the Senate alone, and one Albany correspond ent tells us that the session there opened on Wednes day “ with a rush.” “ An unprecedented flood of bills (he says) flowed in to the desks of both houses; there were 67 in the Senate and more than 150 in the lower house; the oldest members of the legisla ture could not recall to-day when the opening of a session had brought such a deluge of bills on the initial d ay .” How often, and for how long a time, must it be pointed out that the majority of legislators are men without practical knowledge of business; that ig norance, inexperience and presumption go along to gether; and that this matter of legislation has gradu ally got upon an assumption which is utterly un sound? Grant that the function of legislation is to “ make” laws, they should be made only upon clear evidence that they are necessary and practical; study of the subject should precede action, and study of the effects should follow in every instance, before taking any further step. There are periodical com missions of inquiry, but they rarely produce anything of value. Instead of deliberating, revising, proceed ing step by step and challenging every new proposi tion to justify itself, the deluge of crude and impossi ble stuff goes on; much is lost in the struggle, but some gets through, and nobody takes ac count of how it operates or even if enforcement is attempted. The quality of legislation is inversely as the quan tity. The mischief is not merely in struggling to live with what we already have, for considerable of it is forgotten, as was the “ alien labor” law in this State; the menace of what may come is a constant retardant upon business initiative. Upon the usual problems of business have been piled the inexplicable problem of the duration of this war and the situation in which its close will leave the industrial and commercial world; no man is equal to seeing through these troubles of the future, yet, in the midst of it all, the theorists and politicians keep on in their wild meddling, and no business man can guess what further difficulties they may set before him. Verily, it is time business men came together, stood together, and acted together, for the self-protection which is the first law of life. They should not be deterred lest they be accused anew of “ conspiracy.’ ’ It is better to remonstrate and explain, with the patience required, and thus to prevent trouble, than to brace the back for struggling under more burdens. An example may be found in the Association of Life Insurance Presidents, which directs considerable of its energy to watching legislation, and by self-restrained remonstrance, carefully pointing out that the objec tions made are in the public and not in any private interest, succeeds in preventing much legislative mis chief. On the other hand, silence is assumed to be consent, and then the well-meaning theorist declares that he “ knows” the country is with him in his notions for helping business and enacting pros perity. [Vol. 102. RETROSPECT OF 1915. While the year 1915 will forever live in history by reason of the gigantic and terrible war in Europe, with its appalling loss of human lives, its unparalleled destruction of property, its prodigious expenditure of capital and dissipation of accumulated savings and wealth, the miseries it entailed, the sacrifices it made necessary and the blot upon civilization which it and the barbarous and inhuman methods employed in its prosecution constituted— while the year will al ways be remembered because of this awful visita tion and the attendant events, it will in addition hold a distinctive place in American trade annals because of the part the war played on the course of business here and the sudden and wonderful transformation it brought about in the whole realm of industrial affairs in this country. In the long run it is no doubt true that one part of the world cannot count on thriving upon the miseries and calamities of other parts; yet in this instance it is undeniable that the United States has been deriving important advan tages and benefits from the train of events growing out of the frightful conflict in Europe. The outbreak of hostilities occurred in the previous year and the first effect here was disorganizing in the extreme, the same as among the belligerents themselves. Evidence of this is furnished in the fact that the New York Stock Exchange was forced to suspend business immediately upon receipt of the news, for the first time since the panic of 1873, and had to be kept closed for a period of over four months. During 1915, however, the situation was completely reversed. The countries engaged on one side of the conflict, namely the Quadruple Entente, composed of Great Britain, France, Russia and Italy, drew, in unlimited degree, upon the resources and productive capacity of the United States in seeking to carry the war to a successful conclusion. The other set of belligerents, the great Central Powers of Europe, made up of Germany, Austria and Tur key, and to which was subsequently added Bulgaria, would no doubt also have availed of our resources if Great Britain’s command of the seas had not closed the ocean lanes to them and cut them off completely from foreign commerce with the United States. The Quadruple Powers needed our grain supplies and our foodstuffs generally. They called upon us for large amounts of supplies of other kinds and they placed orders here for munitions and for military stores of all descriptions. N ot only did they buy all •these things of us, but their necessities were such that we were enabled to fix our own prices for what they so urgently wanted. Their vast accumulations of savings and of wealth were used freely in making payment here for the things which they were forced to buy from us. Large benefits necessarily accrued ' to the United States from this state of things. The losses were those of the belligerent countries, the gains were unquestionably and indisputably ours. The year was one of contrasts and of startling trans formations and in what has been said the reader has the reason for the complete reversal of position which occurred in so many directions. Slowly, but surely, this pouring of the wealth of Europe into the lap of the United States exercised a stimulating influence upon trade and upon the country’s general activities. It may have been literally blood money that we were getting, but it was a factor of great potency never- Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 101 theless and put new life into many industries which, I it was able to make a voluntary advance of 10% as it happened, were sadly in need of some quicken in the wages of its unskilled labor. ing impulse. Many misgivings were felt as to the On the Stock Exchange minimum prices were still ultimate gain that might be looked for, and the re in effect when 1915 opened— a flood of foreign selling sponse of domestic trade was for a long time slow, being particularly feared— and, as a matter of fact, but eventually as the war went on and Europe’s during the early months of 1915, these minimum gold continued to flow this way the cumulative effect prices had to be repeatedly lowered in order that became overwhelming and, other favoring develop trading might go on. The shares of the Steel Cor ments also coming in at the same time, one branch poration, strange as it may now seem, furnished an of industry after another fell in line. In other instance where this drastic process had to be applied. words, at first only the industries directly engaged It was not until the last day of March after a great in filling war orders manifested activity, chief among speculative revival on the Exchange that the special which was the iron and steel trade; later the move Committee of Five of the New York Stock Exchange ment spread until eventually all came within its em charged with the duty of exercising control over prices brace. Even in steel, however, progress was very felt justified in abolishing all price limitations and slow and the year was well advanced before producing other restrictions, the order becoming effective April 1. The advances in Stock Exchange prices capacity was employed to its full extent. The transformation in outlook and in condition in the remaining months of the year were startling between the beginning and the end of the year was in their magnitude. unquestionably one of the most wonderful on record. As regards the foreign exchange market, the coun This comment applies to the foreign exchange mar try, when 1915 opened, had completely emerged from ket, it applies to the situation on the Stock Exchange, the derangement of the exchanges produced by the and no less so to the labor market and to the state sudden outbreak of hostilities in Europe, accompanied of the country’s general trade and business. Memo by the declaration of moratoria by the leading coun ries are short and, having become accustomed to the tries of Europe, these latter having made American change, most persons have probably already for credits abroad, even in the case of the United King gotten that when the year opened unemployment dom, unavailable for the time being. Sterling sight was so pronounced that the problem of taking care bills on London, immediately following the outbreak of the idle during the cold winter months became of war, had got up to $7 a £, and while, by the pressing and serious. Special commissions were ap end of 1914, exchange rates were back to normal fig pointed in several of the larger cities for dealing with ures and gold imports might have been made if the this problem and for providing measures of relief. Bank of England had interposed no obstacles, some In this city investigations and inquiry brought forth concern was still felt in certain quarters as to the data that indicated that in New York City alone no safety of our stock of gold in view of the impending less than 400,000 persons customarily employed were liquidation in this market of foreign-owned American for the time being idle. securities. The feeling still was that we might be That the situation here was symptomatic of affairs overwhelmed by this flood of securities. It was not in other parts of the country is evident from the until Jan. 7 1915 that simultaneous formal announce circumstance that the year 1914 had closed with the ment was made in London and Washington of the steel mills employed to only about 30 to 35% of their discontinuance of the International Conference be capacity. Business in the United States had not tween the United States and Great Britain which been good even before the war broke out in 1914; had been inaugurated the previous October with the the occurrence of that cataclysm produced utter arrival here of commissioners from Great Britain at demoralization in all the activities of the United the invitation of Secretary of the Treasury M cAdoo. States, and the country was still suffering from the A week subsequently a hint was conveyed of the upheaval when 1915, the year under review, opened, complete reversal of the exchange situation which was leaving the demand for labor and for everything else in prospect. In other words, on Jan. 15 there came extremely slack. As subsequent events have demon another simultaneous announcement in London and strated, however, things were at their very worst New York, but this time by the bankers in the two at that time. The turn of the year marked also the countries and much more far-reaching in importance transition from the period of gloom and depression and significance. These bankers then stated that into brighter vistas. Recovery and convalescence they were “ authorized to say that after a conference were necessarily slow for a time, but progress towards held by the Chancellor of the Exchequer with the renewed activity under the stimulus of the orders London bankers, it was resolved that inasmuch as from abroad was steady and uninterrupted, and in exchange between the United States and the United the last three months of the year business activity Kingdom was now substantially normal, no definite proceeded with a rush and gained tremendous action at the present time was required, but that if, momentum. Accordingly at the end of 1915 there during the continuance of the war, or for one year was practically no unemployment except among the thereafter, the exchanges between the two countries chronic indigent. Indeed, there was a positive should become such that gold exports from either coun dearth of labor. A good illustration of the complete try to an unreasonable amount might result,commit reversal in the tide of affairs was the fact that steel tees of bankers could be appointed in the United making was now engaged to full capacity, a flood of States and in the United Kingdom, respectively, to home orders, coming on top of the foreign demand, consider plans for dealing collectively with the situa having overwhelmed producers, so that premiums tion by such methods as may seem at the time mu had to be paid to ensure prompt delivery. While the tually desirable.” Steel Corporation early in the year was obliged to This statement looked a great way ahead and subsuspend dividends on its common stock, such were i sequent events showed the necessity for the course its earnings and prospects at the end of the twelve of action suggested. The exchange market again months that immediately after the close of 1915 became demoralized, but this time by reason of a 102 THE CHRONICLE great drop in quotations, and the following Septem ber sterling demand bills on London were quoted as low as $4 50. This was notwithstanding very heavy shipments of gold to the United States in the interval. But the trade balance which was steadily accumu lating in favor of the United States by reason of the heavy purchases here on foreign account was of such huge dimensions that it was impossible to liquidate it by shipments of gold. At various times during 1915 credits of one kind or another were established here in favor of the European countries— Great Brit ain or France or Russia or some of the minor nations — for the purpose of correcting the dislocation of the exchanges. All this, however, did not suffice, being indeed, in view of the magnitude of the trade balance, hardly more than a drop in the bucket. Heroic measures were necessary for dealing with the prob lem. The state of the exchanges was not alone be coming exceedingly disconcerting to the debtor countries, but threatened grave danger to all con cerned, not excepting the United States. Accordingly a joint commission came here from Great Britain and France for the purpose of nego tiating an external loan of unexampled magnitude. They undertook to raise $1,000,000,000, but on the advice of banking interests concluded to rest satis fied with $500,000,000. This loan was placed here in the shape of 5-year 5 % obligations,' and the Com missioners succeeded in obtaining a price of 96 for the obligations, making the actual yield in money $480,000,000. The loan was placed here through J. P. Morgan & C o., with the co-operation of the leading banking and investment houses throughout the country. The underwriting of the loan proved an unqualified success. The public offering, how ever, which was at 98 and afforded a yield to ma turity of 534%, met with rather a limited demand, in part, however, by reason of the fact that practically every one who desired to do so was allowed to par ticipate in the underwriting, and thus obtain the bonds at 96 plus a commission of about % % for ex penses, making the cost of the bonds 9634, at which figure the yield was almost 6 % per annum on the investment. Even after the placing of this huge loan, sterling exchange rates, though having sharply recovered from the extreme low point reached in September, manifested considerable weakness at times. But the British Government and British banking inter ests were determined to deal effectively with the situation, and as a further move in the rectification of the exchanges a separate bankers’ credit in favor of Great Britain was subsequently established here for $50,000,000. Large shipments of gold from London to the United States were also kept up, and finally the British Government undertook a mobili zation of English-owned American securities on a large scale. This mobilization was with a view to either selling the securities thus collected in New York or securing loans upon the same here. It remains to be said that entirely independent of the action of the British Government persistent and heavy liquidation of American securities on foreign account was in progress here all through the year. By these various methods and processes complete control of the exchanges was gained towards the end of the year. In December sight sterling on London advanced from 4 7034 to 4 7434 and French exchange also showed great firmness. This was more note worthy in view of the renewed demoralization of [Vol . 102. Austrian and German exchange, the latter dropping to new low records. As Germany’s and Austria’s trade with the United States was completely cut off, they had no trade debts of any consequence to settle here and no considerable amount of exchange bills to offer. But this absence of foreign trade cut both ways. There being no trade, the United States was making no purchases from those countries, and accordingly there was no demand whatever for the small amount of exchange offering. That seems to have been the explanation of the renewed decline in exchange rates on the Teutonic countries. As to the extent to which the rest of the world— outside of the Central European Powers, namely Germany, Austria and Turkey— became indebted to the United States, an idea of its magnitude is furnished by the foreign trade statistics. For the 12 months ending N ov. 30 merchandise exports of the United States reached the huge total of $3,437,292, 533, against only $2,101,187,120 in the preceding year and $2,501,138,471 in 1913. The merchandise imports, on the other hand, were only $1,730,243,229, against $1,858,645,027 in 1914 and $1,762,666,353 in 1913. This gave a trade balance in the prodigious sum of $1,707,049,304, against only $242,542,093 in 1914 and $738,472,118 in 1913. The net gold importations for the twelve months reached $390, 983,419, against net exports of gold in the previous year of $174,705,790 and net exports of $11,854,239 in 1913. The improvement in domestic trade was slow and did not come, as already stated, until the last third of the year. Such improvement as ensued before that time was confined to the industries stimulated directly or indirectly by war orders. Work in execu tion of these war orders did not proceed at a very great pace until the second half of the year, it being necessary to acquire the requisite tools and the other special facilities needed. Such war orders even tually, however, proved a stimulating agency of great force and potency, as set out above, and finally do mestic trade was carried along on the tide and itself began assuming larger and still larger proportions. Two important and powerful influences tended to keep domestic trade in check until the latter part of the year. One was the deplorable condition of the railroad industry, and the other the depression and lassitude in the South. The outbreak of war in Europe and the big drop in the price of cotton had dealt the South a blow from which it took a long time to recover. In September 1915, however, an import ant rise in the price of the staple occurred, and the rest of the year cotton values were well maintained at the higher level. The South then quickly recov ered from its depression, and this proved a new stimulus to domestic trade. The outlook for the railroads remained uninviting — in fact, dismal— until the last quarter of the year. Their revenues ruled at a low level and their credit was poor. They were forced to practice extreme economy and as a consequence net earnings recorded considerable increases in many instances. But this was deceptive of their real situation, reflecting merely the reductions in expenses wrought in carrying out their enforced policy of retrenchment. The test of the state of their traffic and revenues was found in the gross receipts, and these failed to improve, speak ing of the roads collectively, until September. Thus the rail-carrying industry was in no condition to make large new capital expenditures, and hence it is Jan. 8 1916.] not surprising that the “ Railway Age-Gazette” finds that the total of new road built during the twelve months was the smallest in half a century, having been less than 1,000 miles. Moreover, several more large systems had to seek refuge in the courts, the new receiverships including, among others, that of the Missouri Pacific, the Missouri Kansas & Texas, the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific and the Western Pacific. A statement prepared by the “ Railway AgeGazette,” and published in its issue of Oct. 15, showed 41,988 miles of road operated by receivers. By the end of the year this had been reduced to 38,661 miles through the taking of the Wabash R R . out of the hands of receivers, and some other adjustments. The capitalization of this 38,661 miles of road was 82, 354,900,301, consisting of $1,607,895,500 of bonds and $747,004,801 of stock. In addition, application for a receiver for the Texas & Pacific was made on December 27, the hearing on which is scheduled to take place Jan. 31 1916. In the first four months of the year railroad gross earnings showed considerable decreases as compared with the corresponding period of the preceding year. From M ay to August, inclusive, there were relatively unimportant increases. In September all of a sud den important gains occurred on some of the larger systems and the result was an increase of $17,783,141, or 6.43% , for the railroads as a whole in that month. For October the gain reached $37,087,941, or 13.57%. For November the increase seems likely to reach $60,000,000, or over 25% , and for December the im provement will also be very pronounced. In the net earnings the ratios of improvement will be yet more striking, as expenditures were kept low, maintenance outlays having been based on the small earnings of the early months of the year. Thus it will be seen what a wonderful change was worked in the railroad situation and in the railroad outlook, and it all oc curred in the last four months of the year. In addition, the country was blessed with a very bounteous agricultural season. The wheat crop was of unexampled dimensions, reaching 1,011,505,000 bushels. The oats crop was also the largest on record, amounting to 1,540,362,000 bushels. The corn crop did not reach unprecedented proportions, and yet was large, the yield being 3,054,535,000 bushels. Altogether it will be seen there were many cheering circumstances and events. In addition, the indi cations were that the public attitude towards the carriers and towards business interests was being somewhat modified for the better. Much encourage ment in that regard was drawn from a speech made in March by former Congressman Oscar W . Under wood, now U. S. Senator from Alabama, and who in the last Congress was Democratic leader in the House of Representatives. In this speech Mr. Underwood presented an accurate picture of the unfortunate plight of the railroads and put the perti nent question whether if railway investments cannot be made attractive to capital the Nation is not threatened with an inevitable breakdown of its trans portation systems. Two U. S. Supreme Court de cisions in the same month, involving State laws fixing railroad rates, were also deemed highly en couraging. One of these cases dealt with freight rates and the other with passenger rates. In these decisions the Court laid down the important prin ciple that a State cannot compel railroads to do a 103 THE CHRONICLE given class of business at non-compensatory rates on the theory that the roads derive adequate profit from other operations. Nor would the Court sanc tion the argument that so long as the rate decreed by the State does not involve positive loss, it is free from legal objection. There was nothing in the course of the money mar ket to check the recovery in trade. Absolute ease prevailed from the beginning to the end of the year. Such a situation was rendered inevitable by the re duction in the reserve requirements of the banks under the Federal Reserve Act and the large influx of gold from abroad. The year will of course always remain noteworthy for the tremendous rise in prices established on the Stock Exchange. So far as the rise concerned the industrial stocks and was based on supposed huge profits from war orders, it was mainly the result of speculative manipulation. It will take many years of very exceptional profits to justify the extreme fig ures to which many of the war stocks have been boosted. We discuss the price fluctuations on the Stock Exchange more at length in the article con tained in the number of our “ Bank & Quotation” Section which accompanies to-day’s issue of our paper. Below we bring together some general statistics for 1915 and 1914, affording an interesting contrast between the two years. The data for 1915 are neces sarily largely estimates, as the year has only just closed. The same table is incorporated in our annual “ Financial Review,” and there the 1915 figures will appear in their final corrected form. G E N ER A L SU M M A R Y FOR TW O YE A R S. 1915. 1914. 4.4 0 1 .958.000 3,972 .373,686 Coin and currency in U. S. D ec. 31-------- $ Rank clearings in United States------------ $ 187,759,076,986 155,245 ,118,234 302,286,148 357 .908,859 Business failures-------------------------------------- $ 47 ,900,568 173,145,203 Sales at N . Y . Stock E xchange------ shares 1.619,586.684 1,674 ,619,456 Im ports o f merchandise (11 m onths)------ $ 1,867 ,991,492 Exports o f merchandise (11 m onths)____ $ 3,191,659,975 387,005.280 al69 ,206,554 N et imports o f gold (11 m onths)________$ 2,731 ,375,211 2,816,756,262 Railroad gross earnings (11 m onths)___$ Railroad net earnings (11 m onths)____ S 911,460.735 753 643,320 TqQQ z l.5 3 2 Railroad constructed________________ miles W heat raised_____________________ bushels 891 ,017,000 1.011.505.000 2,672 .804,000 Corn raised_______________________ bushels 3.054.535.000 Oats raised_______________________ bushels 1.540.362.000 1,141 .060,000 C otton raised_______________________ bales b 15 ,966,000 511,161,000 P ig iron produced____ (tons o f 2,240 lbs.) est. 30,000,000 23 ,332,244 Lake Super, ore sliip'ts b y rail (gross tons) 32 021,897 46,318,804 C opper production in United S ta te s..lb s . est.l 647 000 000 1,533 781,000 Anthracite shipm ents.(tons o f 2,240 lbs.) 68 ,342.061 66,382,218 510 000,000 Coal o f all kinds______ (tons o f 2,000 lbs.) 291, ioo .000 Petroleum production (whole U . S .).b b ls . 284 000,000 688.495 d260,000 Im m igration into United States_____ N o. a N et exports, b Agricultural D epartm ent’s estim ate, which does not include linters. d Partly estim ated. These are the arrivals o f immigrant aliens. T he net arrivals o f all aliens in 1915 were about 45,000, against 262.853 in 1914 and 1,017,957 in 1913. z Estimates o f “ R ailw ay Age G azette.” M O N T H OF J A N U A R Y . Current Events.— M a n y developm ents tended to stim ulate a decidedly m ore hopeful feeling in the opening m onth of the now year, b u t trade continued on a very restricted scale. U n em p loym en t was one o f tho m arked features, and in tho large cities, particularly N e w Y o r k , excep tional measures o f relief had to bo adop ted to provide sustenance for those in enforced idleness. Sentim ent im proved u n m istakably, b u t the poor returns o f earnings for D ecem ber,received tho latter part o f January, the bad state m ent for the D ocem ber quarter subm itted b y tho U . S . Steel Corporation after business hours Jan. 2 6 , and the action of the Corporation in suspending dividends on the com m on shares, indicated how deeply depressed were the cou n try’s industries. G round for v ery sanguine views was found in tbe state o f the cou n try’s foreign trade. T h e return for D e cem ber issued abo u t Jan. 2 0 had few parallels up to that tim e in the favorable results disclosed, m ainly owing to the tremendous grain shipm ents a t high prices. N otw ith sta n d ing tho low price and dim inished shipm ents of co tto n , mer chandise exports increased from $ 2 3 3 ,1 9 5 ,6 2 8 in D e c . 1913 to $ 2 4 5 ,6 3 2 ,5 5 8 in D e c . 19 1 4 , while the im ports, ow ing to the European w ar, and the check thereby im posed upon trade w ith the countries engaged in tho conflict, especially G er m a n y , fell from $ 1 8 4 ,0 2 5 ,5 7 1 in D e c . 1913 to $ 1 1 4 ,6 5 6 ,5 4 5 in D ec. 19 14 , leaving a trade balance for D e c . 1914 o f $ 1 3 0 , 9 7 6 ,0 1 3 , being the largest o f a ny corresponding m onth in trade annals, and having been b u t once exceeded in any m onth in the cou n try’s history. I t w as obviou s, t o o , that 104 THE CHRONICLE this exceptional foreign trade situation m ust continue during 19 15 unless indeed peace should com e, and , as a m atter of fa c t, subsequent returns were destined to reveal y e t m ore striking results. Financial developm en ts, too, were highly encouraging, indicating a return to norm al conditions after the upheaval which had ensued the previous A u g u st, follow ing upon the outbreak o f war in E u rop e. According to pro gram , business was resum ed on the London Stock Exchange on M o n d a y , Jan . 4 , after having been suspended since the previous July 3 0 . T h e resum ption was under rigid lim ita tions, m in im u m prices being fixed and it being provided that all trades m u st be for cash and arbitrage business being pro hibited. D ealings were allowed only between 11 a . m . and 3 p . m . , inside or outside o f tho Exch an ge. A s the Exchange thus closed before Am erican quotations could reach L ondon (on account o f the five hours difference in tim e ), and deal ings a t other hours woro forbidden, trading between N e w Y o r k and London was rendered out o f tho question. O n Jan. 7 sim ultaneous form al announcem ent was m ad e in L ondon and W ash in g ton th at the international conference between the U n ited States and G reat B ritain for tho consid eration o f the foreign exchange situation (as a result o f which Sir George Paish and Basil B . B la ck ett h ad , on the invita tion o f the U . S . Sec. o f the T reasu ry, spent som e tim e in this country the previous O ct. and N o v .) had been form ally discontinued. T h e announcem ent in this country cam e from G o v . Charles S . H am lin o f the Foderal R eservo.B oard, w h o , on behalf o f Sec. of the T reas. M c A d o o , stated “ that in view o f the fact th at exchange between the U n itod States and the U n ited K in gd om had becom o practically norm al (‘norm al’ hero had reference to the disappearance o f tho state o f the exchanges adverso to the U nitod States and not to the opposite state o f the exchanges which subsequently develop ed ), it was no longer necossary for the tw o G overn m ents to exercise their good offices in connection therewith, and that a n y further consideration o f the question should be left to the banks and bankers o f the respective countries.” T h is was follow ed Jan . 15 b y another sim ultaneous an nouncem ent in London and N e w Y o r k , bu t this tim e b y the bankers in tho two countries and m uch more far reaching in its im portance. T h e y stated that they were “ authorized to say th at after a conference held b y tho Chancellor o f the Exchequer w ith the London bankers, it was resolved th a t, inasm uch as exchange between tho U n ited States and tho U n ited K in gd om was now substantially nor m a l, no definite action at the present tim e was required, b u t th at if, during the continuance o f tho war or for one year thereafter, the exchanges between the two countrios should becom o such th at gold exports from eithor country to an unreasonable am ou n t m igh t result, com m ittees o f bank ers could be appointed in the U n ited States and in tho U nitod K in gd om respectively, to consider plans for dealing col lectively w ith the situation b y such m ethods as m a y seem at the tim e m u tu ally desirable.” T h o significance o f this latter announcem ent lay in the fact th at it showed that G reat Britain w as now bocom ing solicitous concerning possible drafts upon her own stock o f gold and was seeking tho co operation o f A m erican bankers to guard against such a result. A ll the developm ents o f the m on th tended to em phasize the advancing im portance o f the U n ited States in tho w orld’s financial transactions and a growing tondency to substi tu te N e w Y o rk for London in the carrying through o f such transactions. A Russian credit o f $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 was arranged in N e w Y o rk through a group o f leading banks and bankers, including J . P . M o rga n & C o ., who agreed to purchase the drafts on a 5 % interest basis w ith one-h alf o f 1 % additional for acceptance. T h o drafts were for 9 0 days w ith privilege of one renewal a t the same acceptance rate. I t was expressly stated that the arrangem ent was n ot a loan bu t m erely a banking transaction-, the proceeds to bo used in paym ent for su p p lies purchased in this cou n try. Franco also took moans to reinforce her credits here. On Jan . 4 Lazard Freres w ith drew $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 in gold bars from the N ow Y o rk A ssay Office and deposited the same w ith the First N ation a l B an k o f this city for account o f tho B an k o f Franco. Som ew hat later £ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ($ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) 5 % French Treasury bills were offered in the L ondon m arket and over-subscribed on a basis o f abou t 4 % % . It was understood tho proceeds were m eant in great part to reinforce French crodits in N ow Y o rk so as to provide for the large purchases o f supplies hero for the French G overn m en t. A n n ouncem ent also cam o o f ship m ents o f gold to the U n ited States for account o f China and Japan. W it h reference to these gold im ports from C hina, it was explained th at ever since tho outbreak of the war there had been a disposition on the part of G erm an banks in C hina, and G erm ans having financial and morcantilo con nections there, to get their assots o u t o f C hina. T ho ordi nary w ay o f doing this w ould have been to export silvor, but as the shipm ent of this m etal on account o f its bulkinoss w ould have been too expensive, gold was sent. Since tho gold could n ot bo shipped to G erm a n y, it was forwarded to the G u aran ty T ru st C o .o f this city and was tan tam ount to establishing a G erm an credit hero to th at oxtont. Because o f tho war the g old was sent direct to the hom e office o f tho G u aran ty T ru st C o . in N e w Y o rk instead of to the L ondon branch o f the com p an y , where Chinose business had beon handled in large measuro in tho p ast. It also appeared th at since the previous O ct. 1 the International Banking Corporation of this city had brought into the U n ited States some $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 in gold from Jap an , this having been sold to the U n ited States M in t a t San Francisco. I t w as statod [Vol. 102. that this constituted p aym en t for com m odities, principally cotton and steel, purchased b y Japan in this country since the outbreak of hostilities. Previous to tho war Japan had beon, it was reported, a heavy buyer o f m achinery and steel from G e rm a n y , but tho war m ade it necessary for her to turn to tho U nited States for such supplies. A nother im portant developm ent, significant in the sam e w a y , w as tho nego tiation here of m any foreign loans. T his tendency was observable even before form al pro m ulgation b y the British Treasury o f regulations rigidly lim iting now capital issues in the British m ark et. These regulations definitely closed tho English m arket to new obligations representing undortaldngs outside tho British E m pire, these being banned during the continuance o f tho w ar. T.ho olficial announcem ent, which cam e Jan. 18, stated that it appeared to tho Treasury that in the existing crisis all other considerations m ust be subordinated to the param ount ne cessity o f husbanding tho financial resources o f tho country with a viow to the successful prosecution of the w ar. A c cordingly fresh issues o f capital o f a ny kind w ould have to ha*v o the approval of the T reasury boforo they were m ade and where they were for undertakings in the U nitod K ingd om they would only be allowed when it was shown to tho satis faction of the Treasury that thoy were advisablo in tho national interest. Tssuos for oversea undertakings in the British Em pire would only be approved whero it was shown that thoy were o f urgent necessity and that special circum stances existed, whilo issues representing undertakings out side the British Empiro w ould not bo countenanced a t all. A m o n g tho foreign loans nogotiatod horo was an offering on Jan. 4 b y banks and bankers in N o w Y o r k , B o sto n , Phila delphia, P ittsburgh and Chicago of $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % gold notos o f tho Republic o f Argentina. Tho notes were sold within a few hours. Boissevain & C o . o f this city invitod subscrip tions in this country for a N etherlands G overnm ent 5 % loan o f 2 7 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 guilders ($ 1 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ), b u t nono o f this was placed hero. T h o provious m onth (Docom bor) $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % 2 -v r . Treasury notes o f tho K in gd om of Swoden had boon offorod here, and the latter part o f N ov om b er $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 and 3 -y r . 6 % notes o f the K in gd om o f N o rw a y had been offered. T h e Equitablo T ru st C o . o f this city on Jan. 7 purchased $ 2 ,7 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 j/2 % 1-y r. gold troasury notos o f tho Provinco o f British C olu m bia. In Docombor bankers in this city had purchased $ 6 ,9 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 % 3 -y r . gold coupon dobontures o f tho C ity o f M on treal on a join t bid o f 9 8 .6 7 1 , a basis o f about 5 .4 8 6 % . Quito a largo am ount o f now Canadian railw ay obligations was also placod horo during January. C a n . P ac. placod $ 1 2 ,6 9 0 ,0 0 0 equip, tr. 4> ^ s, C a n . N o r th . $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 equip, tr. 5s and W innipeg E lec. R y . sold $ 1 , 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % 1 to 2 -y r. gold notos. T ho provious m onth T oron to R y . had placod in this country $ 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 to 2 -y r. 6 % notos. A m o n g tho othor financial dovolopm onts o f the m onth was tho announcomont that tho $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 G old P ool, or G old F u n d , formod during the trying timos im m odiatoly following tho outbreak o f the European w ar, to oaso foroign oxchango, no longer had a ny reason for existence, and would bo dis solved. T h is announcem ent cam o after a m ooting o f tho G old F und C om m ittee a t tho N . Y . Clearing H ouse on Jan. 22. T h o total fund pledged was $ 1 0 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , but only one call for 2 5 % o f the subscription was m ad e. A b o u t $ 1 0 j0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f gold was shipped to O ttaw a, this boing for account o f tho B an k o f E ngland , and it was now dotorminod to roturn tho remainder o f tho subscription prom p tly to tho partici pating bank s. It also appoarod that thoro was littlo nood for tho C otton Loan F und o f $ 1 3 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , which was a n othor ono o f tho emorgoncy moasuros dovised to doal w ith exceptional situations growing o ut o f tho w ar. T h is C otton L oan Fund did not got in dofinite working order until tho beginning o f tho new year, and tho first application for a loan was accepted Jan. 8 . Conditions attonding tbe granting o f loans woro not particularly easy, and as tho prico o f cotton had in tho m eantim e considerably im provod, applications for loans proved inconsoquontial. U nder tho torms o f tho ar rangem ent roquosts for loans could not bo inado later than F o b. 1, and as it was determ ined not to oxtond tho timo lim it, tho activities o f this fund practically ceasod w ith the ond of the m on th . T h o cancellation o f tho last o f tho omorgoncy currency notes taken o ut undor tho Aldrich-Vrooland A ct b y tho banks o f this city occurred towards tho last o f tho m on th and largo further am ounts woro also rotirod in othor parts o f tho country. A littlo ovor $ 1 4 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 w as tho aggregate which tho local institutions had takon o ut through the N ation al Currency A ssociation; for tho whole country the am ount was $ 3 8 4 ,4 8 5 ,0 0 0 , o f which about $ 7 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 rem ained outstanding a t tho closo o f tho m on th . In business circles tho m ost dofinite indication of im prove m ent w as, perhaps, seen in tho dry goods m arkot. This m anifested increased a c tiv ity , w ith a decidedly firinor tond ency to prices. Tho im provem ent follow ed largoly as a rosult o f the firmnoss o f tho cotton m arket. M id d lin g upland cotton in N e w Y o rk advancod from 7 .8 0 c . D e c . 31 to 8 .7 0 c . Jan. 21 ; tho closo was a t 8 .4 5 c . Print cloths a t Fall River remainod a t 2J^c. T h o cotton ginning report o f tho Consus B ureau, issued Jan. 2 3 , m ado it certain that tho crop would bo the very largost on record, or something liko 1 6 , 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 balos. In grain a furthor groat rise in pricos occurrod, particularly in tho case o f w hoat, whoro tho M a y option in Chicago jum ped from $1 29J^ Jan. 2 to $1 5 2 Jan. 3 0 . Foroign governm ents purchased w ith groat froodom , and tho oxport m ovem ent reachod largo proportions. Othor grains Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE also m ad e substantial advances, the M a y option for corn a t Chicago rising from 73% Jan. 2 to 8 2 % Jan. 2 8 , and the M a y option for oats from 53% Jan. 2 to 60% Jan. 3 0 . T his great rise induced President W ilso n to order an investigation, as far as wheat was concerned, b y the D ep artm en t of Justice. In a form al lotter on Jan. 18 A tto rn e y -G e n . G regory was called upon to “ actively ” investigate “ a n y sort o f com bina tio n ,” whether “ a corner or otherw ise,” which m igh t account for the rise in price o f the com m o d ity . T h e President’s action followed a petition addressed to him under date of Jan. 15 b y M r s . Julian H e a th , the President o f the N ation al H ousew ives’ League, in which he w as besought, “ in view of the situation regarding w heat and flou r, to take drastic m eas ures a t once to protect you r people, oven if necessary to place an embargo on these p ro d u cts.” T here was also active agi tation of the m atter in Congress. In the steel trade there was less stagnation than had oxistod in D ecem ber, the steel mills being em ployed to abou t 5 0 % of their cap acity, against 3 0 to 3 5 % in D ecem ber; b u t conditions remained very unsatis fa cto ry. Prices stiffened a little in certain directions, steel billets a t P ittsburgh rising from 81 9 a ton to 8 1 9 5 0 , and steel bars, plates and beam s from 81 0 5 per 100 lb s. to 81 10. T h e statem ent of the Steel Corporation for the D ecem ber quarter was the worst o f a n y subm itted in the entire history o f the C orporation. N o t alone was nothing earned for the com m on shares during the quarter, b u t only 8 6 9 8 ,6 3 7 w as earned toward the paym ont o f the 8 6 ,3 0 4 ,9 2 0 required for the quar. d iv . on pref. M o reov er, each m on th during the quar tor m ade a worse showing than its predecessor. F or O ct. the profit (after deducting interest on m erely the bonds of the subsidiary com panies) was quite sm all, being no m ore than 8 5 ,5 8 0 ,5 3 3 ; b u t in N o v . there was a drop to 8 2 ,7 9 8 ,3 8 8 and in D o c. to only 8 2 ,5 5 4 ,2 4 9 . T h is latter was so sm all that if continued for a period o f 12 m on th s, the Corporation would fall 8 1 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 short o f m eeting even its fixed charges for the year. In copper a furthor m arked rise ensued, Lake cop por a t N ow Y o rk advancing from 1 3 M c .,t o 14% e. and elec trolytic from 13c. to 1 4 %c. There w as concealm ent, how over, o f tlio statistical situation o f tlio m etal. T h e Copper Producers’ Association decided upon dissolution a t a m eeting on Jan. 13. M o n th ly statem ents of production, shipments and stocks had been m ade b y the Association since Jan . 1909, but w ith the outbreak o f the war the announcem ent had com e on A u g . 4 th at the July report w ould not bo published. N o m on th ly returns were issued thereafter. _ In the European war the battles for trenches in Flanders and Franco continued, according to cablegram s, w ithout cessation from the soa to the Swiss border in the m ud o f Flan dors, the floods o f the Aisne V a lle y , and the snows o f the Argonne and the Vosges” — w ith ou t, how ever, yielding a ny decisive results. On the Eastern front R ussian arm s appoared to be successful in a num ber o f b attles in E a st Prussia, Poland and G alicia, though Teu tonic and Russian versions differed w idely. I t seemed to be conceded, how ever, th at practically the whole o f Bukow ina w as in Russian hands. C ount B erchtold, Austrian Prem ier, resigned and was succeeded b y Baron Stephen B u rian , the Hungarian M in ister to tho R o ya l C ou rt. A sensational event was a raid upon English towns b y a fleet o f G erm an airships on tho night of Jan. 19. T h ese air craft dropped in all about 20 bom bs, killing four persons and injuring possibly a dozen others and doing also considerable property dam age. Y a r m outh and K in g ’s L y n n , the largest tow ns visited , suffered the greatest dam ago. O n S u n d ay, Jan . 2 4 , a Germ an squadron undertook to m ake another a tta c k on British coast tow ns, b u t was checkod b y a British patrol squadron and in a running fight the G orm an arm ored cruiser Bluecher was sunk, and two G orm an battle cruisers seriously dam aged. T ho Gorm an ships turned abo u t when they found th ey had been discovered and sought tho protection o f their mine fields. T h o G erm ans claim ed th at a t least two English warships had been sunk, b u t this w as denied b y tho British A d m ira lty , which stated th at the battleship Lion and the British destroyer M e te o r had been disabled, b u t repairs could bo speedily offectod. Stringent regulations for the conservation o f the food supply of G erm a n y were p u t into effect b y tho Federal Council a t B erlin . A ll stocks o f corn, w hoat and flour wore ordered seized b y F e b . 1 ; all business transacted in these com m odities was forbidden from Jan. 26; all municipalities wore charged w ith tho d u ty o f sotting aside suitablo supplies o f preserved m oat; tho owners o f grain were ordered to report their stocks im m ediately, whereupon con fiscation a t a fixed price w as to follow . A notice in the Im porial G azotte stated that tho action taken was “ necessary in order to m ako cortain tho sufficient and regular supply o f our people w ith breadstuffs until the next threshing o f tho now harvest and is, besides, a necessity o f life for the . G overn m en t and the n a tio n .” T h e purpose w as, it was stated , “ to bring abou t tho sparing use o f our lim ited sup plies o f breadstuffs which, how ever, are in reality sufficient for our noeds.” T ho D anish G overn m en t on Jan . 18 de cided to take ovor all tho white flour in D en m ark , estim ated a t 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 lb s ., for the protection o f tho ^interests of its pooplo. T ho Australian ombargo on morino w ool was con ditionally lifted early in tho m on th so as to perm it the ship m ent o f wool to the U nitod States in British ships under a shippers’ guarantee against tho re-export of the raw or m anu factured product. T h o Indian wool ombargo was also raised. On Jan . 8 announcem ent was m ade b y the British Am bassador a t W a sh in g ton th at arrangem ents had been forpractically FRASER com pleted w hereby dealers and manufacturers Digitized 105 o f the U n ited States could obtain supplies of rubber from G reat B ritain . T h e preliminary reply of G reat B ritain to the com m unication o f the U . S . G overnm ent com plaining o f the seizures and detentions o f Am erican cargoes destined to neutral European ports and bearing date J an . 7 was m ade public Jan. 10. T h e B ritish n ote, while conceding the principles contended for b y the A m erican G overn m en t, pointed o ut difficulties in actual practice, referred to alleged fraudulent practices b y shippers and cited statistics showing an increase rather than a decrease in certain neutral com merce as supporting G reat B rita in ’s suspicions th at G er m an y and A ustria were indirectly obtaining contraband through neutral countries. T h e note promised that G reat Britain w ould m ake redress w henever the action o f the British fleet “ m a y unintentionally exceed” the lim its o f international law . Announcem ent was m ade Jan. 16 b y w a y of L ondon through M o r g a n , Grenfell & C o . th at J . P . M o rg a n & C o . had been appointed com m ercial agents for the British G ov ern m en t, “ w ith the view to affording de partm ents m eans o f negotiating in Am erica such contracts and purchases as they need to m ake in th at c o u n try .” T his w as stated to bo the first tim e th at G reat B ritain had ever designated a n y A m erican banking house as her com m ercial a gen t. Ita ly placed a 8 2 0 0 ,0 9 0 ,0 0 0 25 -y ea r loan a t hom e for use in connection w ith its m ilitary operations. T h e French C h am ber o f D ep u ties on J an . 2 8 adop ted a bill increasing b y 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 9 0 francs (8 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) the issue o f Treasury bond s, raising the total authorized am ount to 3 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs (8 7 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ). I t also provided for the issuance o f short-term T reasury bond s. O n Jan. 13 an appalling earth quake occurred in Ita ly , occasioning a dreadful loss o f life. A v e z z a n o , 60 m iles east of R o m e , and Sora, 15 m iles south of A v e zz a n o , were the worst sufferers so far as loss of life was concerned and A vezzan o w as practically leveled , but abo u t 60 other tow ns and villages also sustained either total dem olition or serious d am age. Trem ors and now shocks occurred for sevoral days and the death lists aggregated abo u t 3 0 ,0 0 0 while tho property loss was estim ated a t over 8 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . T h e Federal C om m ission on Industrial R elations began hearings in this city into the workings o f the Rockefeller F o u nd ation , the Carnegie philanthropies, the Russell Sage Found ation and other similar organizations. Prelim inary thereto F rank P . W a ls h , C hairm an of the C om m ission, un dertook to express his own views on industrial unrest and the causes therefor. M r . W a lsh gave voice to his opinions before the E a st Side F orum S u n d ay , Jan. 1 7 , and indulged in som e wild vaporings which were m ade the subject o f gen eral ridicule b y the press. H e declared it was necessary to “ restore to the people the natural resources which have been em bezzled from th em ” and (am ong other things) that “ au tocratic control of industry is close to tyrannical control of G overn m en t and it is the belief of the C om m ission th at the U n ited States is fa st drifting in that direction .” H is re m arks were of im portance only as showing the bias w ith which the investigation was being conducted. Q uite a num ber of w ell-know n persons appeared before the Com m ission to furnish answers propounded b y it. President W ilso n on Jan. 28 vetoed the Im m igration B ill which had been sent to him containing a literacy test under which “ all aliens over 16 years of age, p h ysically capable of reading, w ho cannot read the E nglish language or som e other language or dialect, including H ebrew or Y id d ish ,” were to be excluded from entering the U n ited States in the future. T h e sam e test had served to bring about the veto of im m igration legisla tion b y Presidents C leveland and T a ft. M r . W ilson argued that under the provisions of the bill “ those who com e seek ing opportu n ity are n ot to bo a dm itted unless they have already had ono of the chief o f the opportunities they seek— the opportunity of ed u catio n ,” and that the measure em bodied a radical departure from the traditional and lon gestablished policy of the country. T h e dam ages awarded to D . E . Loewe & C o ., independent hat m anufacturers, of D a n b u ry , C o n n ., in the action against m em bers of the U nited H atters o f N o r th A m erica, were affirm ed b y the U . S . Suprem e C ou rt on Jan. 5 . T h e case generally know n as the “ D a n b u ry H a tters’ C a s e ,” had been in the courts for 1 1 years and the proceedings, instituted under the Sherm an A n ti-T r u st A c t , were brought b y the firm because of b oy cotts of its products b y U nion hatters in an a ttem p t to force it to unionize its shops. T h e aggre gate dam ages represented in the award (on retrial) w ith its trebling under the law and the inclusion o f counsel fees and costs, was 8 2 5 2 ,1 3 1 . T h e Suprem e C ourt decision uphold ing the aw ard was unanim ous, and Justice H olm es in ex pressing the opinion of the C ourt said th at the question was now narrowed to the responsibility for w hat was done w ith the sanction and b y the procurem ent of the societies nam ed. H o declared it was a tax upon credulity to ask a ny one to believe th at m em bers of labor unions o f th at kind did not know that the prim ary and secondary b o y co tt and the use o f “ we d on ’ t patronize” or the “ unfair” list were expected to be em ployed in tho effort to unionize these shops. T h e ju ry could n ot but find that b y the usage of the unions the acts com plained of were authorized, and authorized w ithout regard to their interference w ith com m erce am ong the States. B y a divided v o te , reversing the Suprem e C ourt o f K a n sas, the U . S . Suprem e C ou rt on Jan. 2 5 held invalid the statu te o f the S tate of K an sas declaring it a m isdem eanor punish able b y fine or im prisonm ent n ot to becom e or rem ain a m em ber of a labor organization during the tim e o f em p loy m e n t. T h e case arose o ut of the conviction o f T . B . C o p - 106 p a ge, a division superintendent on the S t. Louis & San Fran cisco S y ste m , for threatening A . R . H ed ge, a w atch m an , w ith dismissal if he did n ot w ithdraw from the Sw itchm en’s U n ion of N o r th A m erica . Justice P itn e y , in delivering the m a jo rity opinion, held th at the statu te w as repugnant to the 14th A m en d m en t to the Federal C on stitu tion , which forbids a S ta te from depriving a person of life or liborty. “ Just as. labor organizations h ave the inherent and constitu tional right to den y m em bership to a n y m an w ho will not agree th at during such m em bership he will n ot accept or retain em p loym en t in com p an y w ith non-union m en , and ju st as a union m an has the constitutional right to decline proffered em p loym en t unless the em ployer will agree n ot to em p loy a n y non-union m a n , so the em ployer has the consti tutional right to insist th at the em ployee shall refrain from affiliation w ith the union during the term of em p lo y m e n t.” B y a v ote of 5 to 4 , the U . S . Suprem e C ou rt on J an . 5 held th at the holder of a claim as a depositor against an insolvent b an k in the S tate of O klah om a cannot bring an action in the courts to recover from the S ta te B an k ing G u aran ty^B oard, since suits against the B oard are in effect suits against the S ta te . T h e B o a rd , as an adm inistrative b od y of the S ta te , claim ed the right to p a y off such depositors as it saw fit and to refuse to p a y other depositors. T h e U . S . D istrict C ou rt a t Philadelphia on J a n . 2 denied the prayer in the suit brought b y the G overn m en t on D e c . 3 0 1911 to dissolve the K e y sto n e W a tc h C ase C o . on the ground o f violation of the Sherm an A n ti-T r u s t L a w , b u t granted an injunction to preven t the carrying on o f b oycottin g m ethods through the a tte m p t to com pel jobbers and retailers to deal exclusively in the co m p a n y ’s produ cts. T h e conviction of P atrick Q uinlan on charges for inciting a m ob to violence during the P aterson silk strike in F e b . 1913 w as affirm ed b y the C ourt of Errors and A p p eals o f N e w Jersey on J an . 2 7 . R a ilroa d E vents and Stock E xch a n g e M a tte r s . T h e stock m arket up to the passing o f the dividend on Steel co m . was in a v ery satisfactory shape, a sharp rise in prices occurring all arou n d, with the tone strong and confidence apparently steadily increasing. T h e January in vestm en t dem and ap peared to be decidedly in evidence, as indicated b y a widen ing inquiry n ot alone for bonds b u t for the better class of stock s. Business broadened from d ay to day and becamo m ore and m ore substantial in character as a result of the favoring events n oted a b o v e . Indications of a reaction be gan to appear even before the suspension of the Steel divi d end. W it h this new s, Steel shares com pletely collapsed and the entire m arket becam e dem oralized. A s a consequence no inconsiderable portion of the previous general advance in v alu es w as lo st. T h e action o f the Steel board w as an nounced on T u e sd a y , J an . 2 0 , b u t n ot until after the close o f business. T h e shares had closed a t 5 1 % , b u t on \V ednesd a y the o n ly dealings were a t 4 8 (this being the m inim um price at th a t tim e in force on the Stock E x ch an ge ), and soon dealings in the shares ceased altogeth er, since it was im pos sible to find purchasers a t th at figure. On the curb trans actions were recorded as low as 4 3 , and after the close of business the Stock E xchange authorities fixed th at figuro as the new m in im u m , to becom e effective T h u rsd ay m orning, Jan. 2 8 . E v en th a t, h ow ever, proved to be too h igh, and a t the close o f the d ay the m inim um was again low ered, this tim e to 4 0 , to becom e effective F rid a y , Jan . 2 9 . A fte r the close of business on S a tu rd a y, Jan . 3 0 , the m in im um was further reduced to 3 8 , this to go into effect on M o n d a y , F e b . 1. T here appeared to bo somo liquidation on foreign account in certain stocks the latter part o f the m o n th , b u t it was n ot very extensive. M i l . & S t. P . shareholders were given the right to subscribe at par for 8 2 9 ,1 4 1 ,3 0 0 co n v . gen. & ref. 5 s, a bankers’ syndicate having underwritten the offer ing for 1 % % com m ission. P en n . l i l t , sold $ 4 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 of consol, (now 1st) m tg e . 4 % s to a bankers’ syndicate who then offered them to the public a t 1 0 3 % , the offeringHieing heavily oversubscribed. 111. C e n t, sold $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 111. C e n t. & C h i. S t. L . & N . O . d iv . j t . 1st ref. 5 s. A sub synd icate the n ext m on th offered one-half tho am ou n t at 99 and in one d ay placed the entire block . B ankers offered 8 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 N . Y . Stato R y s . 1st consol. 4 % s . Bankers of fered 8 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st ref. 3 % s o f M o rris & Essex R R . a t 8 3 % , to yield abou t 4 . 2 0 % . Bankers announced th at they had placed w ith investors a t 9 8 % th e balance of $ 4 ,7 2 2 ,0 0 0 S o. R y . 1st cons. 5s n ot taken b y holders o f R ich . & D a n v . 1st m t g e ., due Jan . 1 1 9 1 5 , under an offer o f exchange. Bankers offered $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st lien 6 % 5 -y r . gold notes of M ic h . R y . C o. Pittsburgh Steel C o . sold $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f 6 % notes duo in 19 18 , 1919 and 19 2 0 , and they were offered a t 9 9 @ 9 9 % . W e h ave referred abo ve to the placing o f $ 1 2 ,6 9 0 ,0 0 0 equip, tr. 4 % s of the C a n . P a c. U p o n application o f creditors the M . R u m ely C o . was placed in receiver’s h an ds. B . & O . re duced its s .-a . d iv . from 3 % to 2 % % . N a s h v . C h a t. & S t . L . reduced its s .-a . d iv . from to 2 J ^ % . B ethlehem Steel C orp . declared dividends for 1915 a t tho rate o f 7 % per annum against the previous 5 % . Pressed Steel C ar C o . decided n ot to declare a d iv . on com . from the earnings of 1914. V a .-C a r . C h em . C o . om itted the d iv . on pref. P hila. C o . o f P ittsburgh again m ad e the d iv . on co m . payable in scrip and so did C am bria S teel. B a n g . & A roostook re duced its J an . d iv . to 1 % against 2 % the previous July and 1 % in Jan . 19 14 . In the follow ing w e show the opening and closing and the lowest and highest prices during the m on th o f certain railroad and industrial stocks which either in this or succeeding m on th s becam e active or experienced large FRASER fluctuations: Digitized for [Vol. 102. THE CHRONICLE Stock Fluctuations. Jan. 2. Railroads— Atch Top & Santa Fe. 93 Baltimore & Ohio.. 68 )4 Canadian Pacific... *155 156 Chesapeake & Ohio__ *40 41 Chic Mllw & St Paul.. 87 Erie.............................. *2154 22 Great Northern, prof. 11254 Louisville & Nashville. *----- 112 N Y Cent & Hud River *84 85 N Y N H & Hartford. 54 H Norfolk & Western__ 98 M 100 Northern Pacific. 100 Pennsylvania___ 104)4 Reading Com pany__ 143)4 Southern Pacific Co._ 82 Southem Railway___ «___ 14 Union Pacific........ ..... 115 54 Industrial, &c.— ♦6 'A 9 Allis-Chalmers M fg__ ___ Preferred ___ Amalgamated Copper. 5154 48 Amer Agric Chemical . *___ 33)4 American Beet Sugar. American Can______ 2554 Amer Car & Foundry. 44)4 83 Amer Coal Products.. *___ 23 American Locomotive. 56 Amer Smelt & R efin.. 25 American Woolen___ *15 S25 y» AnacondaCop (par$25) 40 Baldwin Locomotive.. *___ Bethlehem Steel Corp. 46)4 Central Leather_____ ' *37 54 23 Colorado Fuel & Iron. *20 *40 42 Continental Can Cuban-Amer Sugar__ *___ 48 General Chemical.. *160 165 82 General Motors----*23 25 Goodrich (B F )----Insp Con Cop (par $20) $1654 Lackawanna Steel-----15)4 Maxwell M otor.. 33)4 Pressed Steel Car. Railway Steel Spring.. Republic Iron & Steel. *18)4 20 35)4 Studebaker Corp (The) *130 134)4 Texas Co (The). 25 U S Industrial Alcohol *15 51)4 U S Rubber----------49 United States Steel.. 57 Western Union Tcleg. Less than 100 shares. .» Quotec this date. * Bid and asked price; a Range for Month. Jan. 30. 94)4 72)4 158)4 44 23)4 .5115)4 4117)4 489)4 50)4 103 4104 107 4145)4 85)4 17 11954 9 High. Low. 2 9654 Jan 93 Jan 9 7454 Jan 67)4 Jan 9 16854 Jan 15454 Jan 4 4654 Jan 41 Jan 4 93)4 Jan 86 54 Jan 4 2354 Jan 21)4 Jan 2 .1118 Jan 11254 Jan 5 .1121)4 Jan 112 Jan 4 Jan 49254 Jan 8454 49 Jan 29 57 Jan 4 103)4 Jan 99)4 Jan 2 4107 Jan 100 Jan 4 108)4 Jan 104)4 Jan 2 153)4 Jan 142)4 Jan 4 88)4 Jan 8154 Jan 4 18 Jan 14 Jan 2 122)4 Jan Jan 11554 26 26 21 26 22 21 22 22 22 19 22 22 22 22 22 23 22 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan. Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 19 16 21 19 30 19 18 20 12 21 23 21 11 18 8 21 19 20 26 28 29 18 29 12 11 12 19 18 11 27 9 21 29 Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 2154 Jan 40)4 Jan 38 Jan 41)4 0165 165 Jan 82 Jan 92)4 24)4 Jan 3154 $18)4 $1654 Jan 28 Jan 17 15)4 Jan 28 Jan 29 *22 23 22)4 Jan *19 19)4 1954 Jan 41)4 3554 Jan 132 Jan 135 15 Jan *15 25 457 51)4 Jan 40 Jan 40 57 Jan 63)4 53)4 50 38 28 4554 *___ 83 23)4 61)4 *15 25 $2654 *___ 35 4854 *434)4 34)4 *23)4 26 754 35 5154 48 3354 25)4 44)4 82 22)4 56 16 $25 35 46)4 12 8 2 4 6 2 2 20 20 2 5 2 29 2 27 5 4 25 26 2 7 2 7 6 29 7 9 2 4 27 2 29 2 11 37 58)4 5254 38)4 3154 48)4 82 2.8)4 64 1754 $28)4 40 54)4 39)4 27 49)4 47 165)4 94)4 3254 $1954 30 19 39 2554 2254 44 135)4 15 5951 5354 63)4 no sale. The M o n e y M a r k e t.— E xtrem e ease prevailed and call m oney rates dropped to 1 % @ 2 % . E v e n on the opening d ay of the y ear, w hen, on account o f the large interest and dividend p a ym e n ts, there is usually a sharp upward spurt, call m oney did n ot range higher than 2 % @ 3 % ; T im e m on ey at the close was down to 2 % @ 2 % % for 6 0 d a y s, 2 % @ 3 % for 9 0 d a y s, 3 % for 4 m os. and 3 % % for 5 and 6 m os. Com m ercial paper rates also were dow n to low figures, tho close being at 3 % @ 4 % for 6 0 to 9 0 days ondorsed bills receivable and 4 to 6 m o s. single nam es of choice character, while even for single nam es not so well known tho rates wero no higher than 4 % @ 4 % % . M o n e y holdings of the N . Y . Clearing H ou se banks increased from $ 3 3 0 ,1 7 7 ,0 0 0 Jan. 2 to $ 3 7 0 ,5 6 2 ,0 0 0 J an. 3 0 , and gold on deposit with the Federal R eserve banks increased from $ 1 0 0 ,2 9 7 ,0 0 0 to $ 1 0 8 ,2 8 6 ,0 0 0 , and surplus reserves increased from $ 1 1 4 ,0 8 4 ,9 2 0 to $ 1 4 4 , 2 5 9 ,9 3 0 . D eposits ran up from $ 2 ,1 1 4 ,1 0 1 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,2 1 2 , 9 0 8 ,0 0 0 and loans from $ 2 ,1 9 1 ,5 0 8 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,2 3 3 ,2 2 4 ,0 0 0 . F or eig n E xch a n g e, S ilver, & c .— In foreign exchange, rates droppecl to the lowest figures reached in years. D em an d bills early in the m on th declined as low as 4 8 3 % , a figure fully l % c . in the pound lower than that a t which under norm al conditions an im port m ovem en t of gold m ight have been expected. N o gold im ports, how ever, from Europe resulted. A special cause of weakness a t th at tim e was that the C anadian G overnm ent had arranged a loan in L on don , the proceeds to bo used in purchasing war supplies in tho U n ited States, and bills against tho first installm ent o f this loan, nam ely £ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , wero offered in N o w Y o r k . We liavo referred above to tho im portations of gold at San Fran cisco from Japan and C hina and the transfer of these funds to N o w Y o r k . A ggregate gold im ports into tho U nited S ta te s, how ever, during the m onth wero only $ 0 ,8 9 6 ,3 9 8 . F or a tim e fluctuations in exchange hero continued narrow in tho vicinity o f the low figures nam ed , but the latter part o f the m onth a sharp riso occurred, notw ithstanding quite liberal offerings o f grain and genoral m erchandise bills. The strength was due to a dem and for rem ittance in connection w ith m aturing finance bills as well as in p aym en t for sales o f Am erican securities on foreign account. O n tho rise sight exchange g ot up to 4 8 5 % , but a t the closo o f tho m onth there was a downward reaction again, quotations Jan. 3 0 being 4 8 4 % @ 4 8 4 % . T h o B a n k o f Sweden early m the m on th reduced its official discount rate to 5 % % from 6 % a t which it had ruled since A u g . 2 8 19 14 . T h e N ation a l B a n k o f D en m ark also reduced to 5 % % from 6 % , tho latter figuro having been in effect sinco A u g . 12 1914. O pen m ar ket discounts in L on d on , which a t tho b e g m m n g o f the m onth wero 2 5 - 1 6 % for 6 0 -d a y bills and 2 % @ 2 % % for 90-day' bills wero down a t the close o f the m on th to 1 % @ 1 9 - 1 6 % for all m aturities. T h ere wore no rates for the C ontinental centers except that about tho m iddle o f th e m onth an open m arket rate o f 4 % % w as roported a t B erlin. Silver in L on don fluctuated w ithin a narrow range— th at is, betwoon 2 2 9 -1 6 and 2 2 1 5 -1 6 d . M O N T H OF F E B R U A R Y . Current Events.— U nder tho influence o f Europo’s tre m endous dem and for foodstuffs and other supplios (shipments o f arm s and m unitions a t this stage wore n ot yot o f the di mensions thoy subsequently a ttain ed ), our m erchandise ex ports m ounted to hugo proportions, reaching for Jan. and Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE F e b . com bined $ 5 6 7 ,6 S 5 ,1 8 2 , against 8 3 7 7 ,9 8 6 ,7 4 8 in 1914 and $ 4 2 1 ,0 2 9 ,8 7 2 in 19 13 , while the m erchandise im ports were only $ 2 4 7 ,2 7 1 ,7 0 8 , against $ 3 0 2 ,7 8 7 ,6 9 9 in 1914 and $ 3 1 2 ,9 7 7 ,3 5 6 in 1913, m aking the trade balance in favor o f the U n ited States for the two m onths o f 1915 $ 3 2 0 ,4 1 3 ,4 7 4 , against $ 7 5 ,1 9 9 ,0 4 9 in 1914 and $ 1 0 8 ,0 5 2 ,5 1 6 in 1 9 1 3 . T h e effect was seen in a dip in exchange rates, n ot alone on L on d o n , b u t also on the Continental centers, to figures appar en tly lower than a n y previously known since the tim e of the com m ercial crisis o f 18 57 . Discussion accordingly becam e rife o f the probability th at Am erican bankers w ould now havo to co-operate w ith London bankers (as provided under the arrangement of the previous m o n th ), w ith a view to re lieving the B an k o f England o f the necessity o f parting w ith m uch gold . A n apparent m enace, how ever, to our foreign trade grew ou t o f a form al announcem ent b y the Germ an A d m ira lty , declaring the waters around G reat B ritain , in cluding the whole of the English C hannel, a zone o f w ar, and giving notification th at after F e b . 18 all en em y m erchant vessels encountered in those waters would be destroyed, even if it m igh t n ot alw ays be possible to save their crews and passengers. N o tice was furthermore given th at w ithin this war zone neutral vessels w ould be exposed to danger, since in view o f the misuse o f neutral flags ordered b y th e G overn m ent o f G reat Britain and o f the hazards o f n aval warfare, neutral vessels could n ot alw ays be prevented from suffer ing from the attacks intended for en em y’s ships. I t was pointed o u t th at the routes o f navigation around the north o f the Shetland Islands, in the eastern part o f the N o r th Sea, and in a strip thirty m iles wide along the D u tch C o a st, were n ot within the danger zone. T h is m ov e o f the Germ an G ov ern m en t w as in retaliation for the action o f the British G overn m en t in deciding to seize all food ships destined for G erm a n y, owing to tho fact th at tho G erm an G overn m ent had com m andoered food supplies within G erm an dom ain, rendering it im possible to m ake sure th at foodstuffs nom inally consigned to the civilian population m igh t n ot roach the G er m an a rm y . It happened th at while there was discussion as to whether G roat Britain had really sanctioned the use o f neutral flags b y British ships, news cam e th at the Cunard Lino steam ship Lusitania, upon entering tho waters o f tho Irish Soa while bound for Liverpool from N e w Y o r k , had flown the A m erican flag to escape becom ing a m ark for Ger m an subm arines. I t was also reported th at still another B ritish steam ship in leaving B ritish waters had fo r a tim e used the A m erican flag. A statem en t given out b y the B ritish Foreign Office on F e b . 7 said th at the use o f a neutral flag w as, w ith certain lim itation s, well established in practice as a ruse de guerre. I t was doclarod that tho British G overn m en t considered the use o f the British colors b y foreign vessels legitim ate for the purpose o f escaping capture. Such practico n ot on ly in volved no breach o f international law , bu t was specifically rocognized b y the law of Groat Britain in the M e rch a n t Ship ping A c t o f 1894. I t w as, furthermore, pointed o u t th at in th e instructions to British consuls in 1914 the statem en t ap pears th at “ a ship is liable to capture if a British character is im properly assum ed oxcept for the purpose o f escaping cap tu re .” In view o f tho situation thus created the Am erican G overn m en t a t once addressed notes to both G roat Britain and G erm a n y. In its note to G reat B ritain , sent through A m bassador P age, our G overn m en t, while reserving for future consideration the legality and propriety o f the deceptive use o f the flag o f a neutral Power for tho purpose of avoiding cap ture, took occasion to assert th at it w ould view w ith anxious solicitude a n y general use o f the flag o f the U n ited States b y British vessols in view o f the announced purpose o f the G er m an adm iralty to engage in active naval operations in certain sea aroas adjacent to the coasts o f G reat Britain an d Ireland. T h o U n ited States added th at it “ trusts th at H is M a je s ty ’s G overn m en t will do all in their power to restrain vessels of British nationality from tho deceptive use o f the U n ited States flag in the sea area defined b y the G erm an declaration, since such practice w ould greatly endanger the vessels o f a friendly Powor navigating thoso waters and would even seom to im pose upon the G overn m en t o f G reat Britain a measure o f respon sibility for the loss o f Am erican lives and vessols in case o f an attack b y a G erm an naval fo rce.” T h e note to G erm a n y, dispatched through Am bassador G erard, expressed “ the con fident hope and expectation th at tho Im perial G orm an G o v ernm ent can and will give assurance th at Am erican citizens and their vossels will n ot be m olosted b y tho naval forces of G erm an y otherwise than b y visit and search, though their vessols m a y bo traversing the soa area delim ited in the procla m ation o f tho G erm an A d m ir a lty .” T h e com m unication added significantly th at “ if the com m anders o f G erm an v essols o f w ar should act upon the presum ption th at tho flag of the U n ited States was n ot being used in good faith and should destroy on tho high seas an Am erican vessel or the lives of A m erican citizens, it w ould be difficult for tho G overn m ent o f the U n ited Statos to view the a ct in a n y other light than as an indofensiblo violation o f neutral rig h ts.” G reat B rita in , in her rep ly, statod , in justification o f the action o f the Lusitania in raising tho U . S . flag on her voyage to L iverp ool, th at such action was taken in consequenco o f the reported intention of the G erm an G overn m en t of sinking British m erchant vessols a t sight, “ w ith ou t g iving a n y opportunity o f m ak ing a n y pro vision for the saving o f lives o f n on -com batan t crows and passengors.” T h e roply pointed out th at the B ritish law per m its the use o f tho British flag b y foreign m erchant ships in tim e o f war for the purpose o f escaping capture, and expressed for FRASER Digitized 107 the belief th at in the ease o f som e other nations there was similar recognition o f the sam e practice w ith regard to their flag. I t was argued it w ould hence be unreasonable to ex pect H is M a je s ty ’s G overn m en t to pass legislation forbidding the use o f foreign flags b y B ritish m erchant vessels to avoid capture b y the en em y, now th at the G erm an G overn m en t had announced their intention to sink m erchant vessels a t sight w ith their n on -com b atan t crews, cargoes and papers, a proceeding hitherto regarded b y the opinion o f the w orld, n ot as w ar, b u t piracy. T h e U . S . G overn m en t (the argum ent w ent on) could n ot fairly ask the B ritish G overn m en t to order British m erchant vessels to forego a m eans alw ays hitherto perm itted o f escaping n ot only capture b u t the m uch worse fa te o f sinking and destruction. T ho B ritish G overn m en t had no intention, how ever, o f advising their m erchant ship ping to use foreign flags as a general practice, or to resort to them otherwise than for escaping capture or destruction. G erm a n y, in her rep ly, repeated the allegations previously m ade against G reat B rita in , com plained o f the shipm ent o f w ar m aterials from neutral countries to G reat B ritain , and suggested th at the U n ited States send w ar ships as convoys to Am erican ships carrying peaceful cargoes through B ritish w aters. Said the G erm an G overn m en t: “ T h e B ritish G o v ernm ent has supplied arm s to B ritish m erchant ships and in structed them forcibly to resist G erm an subm arines. In these circum stances, it w ould bo very difficult for submarines to recognize neutral m erchant ships, for search in m ost cases cannot bo undertaken, seeing th at in the case o f a disguised British ship from which a n a tta ck m a y bo expected, the searching party and the submarine w ould be exposed to de struction. G reat Britain then was in a position to m ak e th9 G erm an measures illusory if the B ritish m erchant fleet per sisted in the m isuse of neutral flags and neutral ships could not otherwise be recognized beyond d o u b t. G erm a n y, how ever, being in a state o f necessity, wherein she was placed b y viola tion o f law , m u st ronder effective her measures in all circum stances, in order thereby to com pel her adversary to adop t m ethods o f warfare corresponding w ith international la w , and so to restore the freedom o f the seas, of which G erm an y a t all tim es is the defender and for which she to -d a y is fig h tin g . G erm a n y, therefore, rejoices that the U n ited States has m ad e representations to G reat B ritain concerning tho illegal use o f their flag , and expresses the expectation th at this procedure will force G reat Britain to respect the A m erican flag in tho future. In this expectation, com m anders o f G erm an sub marines havo been instructed, as already m entioned in the note of F e b . 4 , to refrain from violent action against A m erican m erchant vessols, so far as these can b e recognized. In order to prevent in the surest m anner the consequences of confusion — though naturally n ot so far as mines are concerned— G er m an y recom m ends th at the U nited States m ak e their ships which are convoying peaceful cargoes through the British war zone discernible b y m eans o f c o n v o y s. G erm an y believes th at it m a y act on the supposition that only such ships w ould be convoyed as carried goods not regarded as contraband according to tho British interpretation m ade in the case o f G e rm a n y . H o w this m eth od o f con v oy can bo carried out is a question concerning w hich G erm an y is ready to open nego tiations w ith the U n ited States as soon as possible. G er m an y w ould be particularly grateful, how ever, if the U n ited States would urgently recom m end to its m erchant vessels to avoid the British naval war zone, in a n y ease, until the settle m en t o f the flag qu estio n .” . N eith er o f these replies promised a ny early or definite solu tion o f the vexatious p roblem . Accordingly President W ilso n inform ally conveyed certain suggestions o f his own to G re a t Britain and G erm a n y. In the interests o f hum anity and the safeguarding of legitim ate com m erce, he asked that all m ines be rem oved from the high seas except those directly necessary for the protection o f coast defenses and harbors. G reat Britain was asked to acquiesce in a plan to perm it the distri bution o f im ported foodstuffs to the civilian population o f G erm a n y, in return for which G erm an y was to abandon tho sinking o f m erchant vessels b y subm arines, which she had begun to do prom p tly when the tim e lim it fixed in her w arzone decree had expired, on F e b . 18. T h e President’s plan contem plated that the distribution o f foodstuffs for the G er m an population be undor the supervision o f Am erican C on suls. G reat Britain subm itted these proposals to her allies— France and Russia— thereby delaying an answor. T h e even tual result w as a determ ination to cut o ff the whole o f G er m a n y ’s com m erce, b oth im ports and exports. On M a r . 1, therefore, identical notes were presented to Sec. o f S ta te B rya n b y the French and B ritish A m bassadors, announcing the determ ination o f the E n ten te Powers to prevent com m odi ties or supplies o f a n y kind from reaching or leaving G er m any. In the carrying o u t o f this plan the B ritish and French G overnm ents said th ey would hold them selves free to detain and take into port ships carrying goods o f presumed enem y destination, ownership or origin. I t was stated , how ever, that it was n ot intended to confiscate such vessels or cargoes unless they w ould otherwise be liable to condem na tion. T h e treatm ent o f vessels and cargoes which had pre viously sailed w ould n ot be affected . T h e British A m b assa dor w as a t the same tim e advised to inform the Am erican G overnm ent th at this step w as not to be taken as an answer to the U . S . suggestion respecting a possible lim itation o f use of submarines and m ines and an arrangem ent for supplying food to G erm a n y. T h is suggestion, it w as stated , was being taken into careful consideration b y his M a je s ty ’s G overn m ent in consultation w ith their allies. G erm a n y ’s answer to 108 THE CHRONICLE the suggestion w as dispatched on Su n d ay , F e b . 2 8 , and w as, on th e w hole, favorable, though it w as stated that “ the adoption of a definitive attitu de m u st, o f course, be post poned until the G erm an G o v ern m e n t, on tho basis of further com m unication from the A m erican G ov ern m en t, is in a posi tion to see w h at obligations the B ritish G overn m en t, on its side, is prepared to a ssu m e .” In th e European w ar zone b o th the G erm ans and the A u s trians gained im portan t successes over the R ussians. E a st Prussia was entirely cleared o f the R ussian invaders and B u kow in a was also evacuated b y the R ussians and C z e m o w itz, the cap ital, w as occupied b y the A u strian forces. A G erm an war bulletin announced th at the winter b attle in the M a zu ria n district had com e to an end and th at the total b o o ty taken included seven G enerals, m ore than 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 m en , upw ard o f 150 cannon (this num ber was subsequently increased to 30 0 ) and quantities o f other m aterial o f all de scriptions. T h e latter part o f the m on th the B ritish and French fleets began operations against the D ardanelles, and the B ritish A d m iralty on the night o f F e b . 2 5 announced that all forts a t the entrance had been reduced. Constantinople advices claim ed th at in the a ttack three warships of the A l lied fleet had been dam aged . T h e o bject of these fleet oper ations w a s, o f course, the capture o f C on stan tin op le, and the opening u p o f the B la ck Sea, thereby releasing large accum u lations o f R ussian grain. A t this tim e it was argued that as soon as tho D ardanelles were forced, T u rk ey w ould sue for peace, and Constantinople bo occupied w ith ou t resistance. Sir E d w ard G re y , B ritish Secretary for Foreign A ffa irs, in the H ou se o f C om m on s on F e b . 2 5 stated th at G reat Britain was in entire accord w ith R u ssia’s desire for access to the sea, m eaning obviou sly th at the E nglish G overn m ent was ready to reverse B ritish traditions and w ould perm it Russia to occupy C onstantinople. E a rly in the m on th the T urks m ade an attack on the Suez C an a l, b u t were driven o ff w ith h ea vy losses. A ccording to advices from B uenos A ires, the G erm an auxiliary cruiser K ron Prinz W ilh e lm , operating on the northern coast o f B razil, sank four British vessels during this and the preceding m on th . T h e A m erican steamship E v e ly n , laden w ith cotton for B rem en , was sunk F e b . 2 2 off B ork u m Islan d , G erm a n y, b y a m in e, and the Am erican steam ship Carib foundered F e b . 2 3 , also off the G erm an coast, b y con tact w ith a m in e. China delivered to G reat B ritain , F ran ce, R ussia and the U n ited States a m em oran dum o f 21 dem ands m ade b y J ap an , the latter part of Janu a ry . These dem ands, which Japan claim ed were restricted to the territory within her “ spheres o f influence” in C hin a, were so extreme as to threaten a rupture of relations botween Japan and C h in a, b u t subsequently the T o k io G overnm ent in tim ated th at it w ould n ot insist upon certain groups of general dem an ds, thus affording a basis for subsequent com prom ise o f tho dispute. French R en tes, which early in the m on th were quoted a t 7 2 .7 5 , declined to 6 8 .7 5 , b u t subse q u en tly recovered to 6 9 .6 0 . T h e French G overn m en t au thorized the issue o f 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs 5 % national de fence bonds at 9 6 ^ , payable a t par in 1 9 2 5 ,b u t redeem able a t the option o f the G overnm ent after 19 20 . Subscriptions were invited F e b . 2 5 and aggregated 4 2 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs in the first three d a ys. A t the samo tim e the authorized issue o f Treasury bonds was raised F e b . 13 from 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs to 3 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs. N o tice w as posted F e b . 18 b y the C om m ittee o f the Lon don S tock Exch an ge that E n g lish stockholders o f N . Y . C entral w ould n ot be perm itted to participate in the subscription to the new $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 convertible bon d issue o f the com p an y , which a syndicate headed b y J . P . M o rg a n & C o . had ju st underw ritten. Sim i lar action had been taken tho previous m on th w ith reference to a con v . bond issue o f C h ic. M ilw . & S t. P . A n issue of £ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 of R ussian T reasury bills w as m ad e in L ondon F e b . 15 and dou bly subscribed fo r. T h e y wero offered w ith the consent o f the B ritish G overn m en t a t a discount o f 5 % and were m ade repayable in 1 year. O n F e b . 2 3 tenders were received for £ 2 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 British Treasury bills, one-half con sisting of 6 m on th s’ bills and the other half o f 12 m on th s’ bills. T h e six m on th s’ bills wero placed a t an average rate of 1 5 / i% and the yearlings at 2% % . _ G erm an y announced a second large war loan a t 5 % , subscriptions to rem ain open from F e b . 2 7 to M a r . 19 , tho loan to take the form of both Im perial and Exchequer bonds— the latter to b e redeem able b y draw ing, b u t the Im perial securities n ot to be redeem able until O ct. 1 19 2 4 . Issue price w as m ade 9 8 a; against 9 7 y2 for the first war loan . Subscriptions were to be un lim ited . T h e result is announced in our narrative for M a r c h . T h e S tock Exchange a t A m sterd am was reopened F e b . 9 for business for the first tim e since the war began . F or the tim e being the A m sterd am Bourse alone w as reopened, the provincial exchanges throughout H ollan d rem aining closed. T h e Austrian G overn m en t the latter part o f the m on th con fiscated the entire stocks of grain and flour in the M o n a rc h y . M e xican affairs continued very m uch disturbed and one de velopm en t w as the action o f G e n . V illa in proclaim ing him self provisional President as well as m ilitary chief. Villa, gave as his reason for taking this step th at com m unications had been cu t off betw een the C on ven tion G overnm ent and the division under his com m an d . O n the other han d , the Spanish M in ister to M e x ic o , Senor Jose C a ro , w as expelled from the country b y G e n . C arranza. A n oth er act of C ar ranza w as to issue a decree calling on business establishm ents in the Federal D istrict o f M e xico to furnish inside of 72 hours a sum totaling m ore than 2 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 pesos, the penalty o f FRASER failure being confiscation o f property^and im prisonm ent. Digitized for [Vol. 102. G eneral business rem ained exceedingly q uiet, b u t in the iron and steel industry w ork proceeded on an increasing scale under the growing volum e of war orders. W hereas tho Steel com panies the previous D ecem ber were operating only to about 3 5 % o f their cap acity, the Carnegie Steel C o . w as now operating a t 6 5 % o f cap acity, other steel com panies a t be tween 5 0 and 6 0 % , while independent tin plate m akers were working from 7 5 to nearly 1 0 0 % . G alvanized sheets ad vanced $ 8 a ton (from 3 cents a lb . a t Pittsburgh to 3 .4 0 cents) because o f tho exceptionally high price of spelter, zinc blend in M issouri having reached a record price. Spelter a t S t. Louis sold up from 7 .3 0 cents per lb . to 1 0 .3 5 cents and the following D ecem ber g ot up to 16 cents, and galvanized sheets a t Pittsburgh then sold a t 4 .7 5 cents. Railroad or ders for rolling stock and for supplies were on a very slender basis, owing to the poor prospects for the carriers a t that tim e. A m e r . R y . A sso . began the com pilation of m on th ly statem ents o f idle cars on U . S . railw ays after having throe m onths before suspended the publication o f sem i-m onthly returns, and showed an increase in idle cars between N o v . 1 1914 and F e b . 1 1915 from 1 7 2 ,3 2 5 to 2 8 0 ,5 7 3 ; b y M a r . 1 there had been a further increase to 3 2 2 ,2 9 0 cars. T h e Steel Corporation reported a sm all further increase in unfilled or ders on the books o f the subsidiary corporations— from 4 , 2 4 8 ,5 7 1 tons to 4 ,3 4 5 ,3 7 1 tons. In response to a report from a C om m ittee on F ood S u p p ly , appointed b y M a y o r M itch el o f this c ity , in which it was suggested th at consideration be given to the placing of an embargo on w heat exports by the Federal G overnm ent in view o f the largo foreign dem and for the cereal. President W ilso n callod upon the Sec. of A gri culture for a statem ent concerning tho supp ly. T h is state m e n t, m ade public under date o f F e b . 17 , said th at there was sufficient w heat on hand to pormit tho export o f nearly 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 bushels a day until July 1, before which tim e the now crops would begin to be available. T h e M a y option for w heat a t Chicago, after advancing from $1 53 F e b . 1 to $1 67 F e b . 5 , dropped to $1 4 6 F o b . 2 6 , owing to a fear that the Dardanelles m ight soon be re-opened, m aking available Russian w heat; the close F e b . 2 7 w as $1 5 3 M a y corn in Chicago declined from 8 3 cts. F e b . 2 to 7 0 Yi cts. F e b . 2 6 , w ith the close F o b . 2 7 , 7 4 cts. M a y oats a t Chicago fell from 6 2 cts. F e b . 2 to 5 4 % c ts. F e b . 2 6 , w ith tho close F e b . 27 5 7 cts. M id d lin g upland cotton in N e w Y o r k m oved up from 8 .4 5 cts. Jan. 31 to 8 .7 0 cts. F o b . 4 and closed F e b . 27 a t 8 .3 5 cts. T ho U . S . C o tto n Futuros A c t (the Lover bill) enacted A u g . 18 1914 becam e operative F e b . 1 8 . Print cloths at Fall R iver rem ained at 2% cts. per y ard . Presi dent W ilso n nom inated the five m em bors o f the now Federal T rad e C om m ission. H e nam ed Joseph E . D a v ie s, C om m is sioner o f C orporations, whose bureau w as m erged into the now C om m ission; E d w ard N . H u rley , Pros, o f the 111. M f g . A sso .; W illia m J . H arris, D irector of the Census; W ill H . P arry, T reas. o f the Seattle C ham ber of C om m erce and form erly E d itor o f the Seattle “ P o st-In telligen cer,” and George R ublee o f Cornish, N . H . , counsel for the A laska R ailw ay Engineering C om m ission. T h e Panam a-Pacifio E xposition a t San Francisco was opened a t San Francisco a t noon F e b . 2 0 ; it rem ained open until the follow ing D o c . 4 . T ho Federal Com m ission on Industrial R elations continued its investigation b y exam ining m en o f prom inence, and its C hairm an, F rank P . W a ls h , gave v en t to further sonsational utterances. T here w as another outbreak of the fo o t-an d m outh disease in J an . and F e b ., m aking necessary renewed quarantines against cattle and the placing o f embargoes on cattle shipm ents from cortain Statos— the Federal G overn m ent having on J an . 27 issued an order prohibiting the ship m ent o f live stock in the case o f the Chicago U nion Stock Y a rd s and those a t P ittsbu rgh . T h e $ 1 3 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 C otton L oan F und organized the provious year was definitely closed F e b . 5 , the applications for loans having aggregated no more than $ 2 8 ,0 0 0 . A t the m eeting o f the D om inion Parliam ent on F e b . 11 a radical revision o f the Canadian tariff and the im position of special war taxes as a m eans o f raising $ 3 0 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 of additional revenue w as provided for in tho budgot speech of the M in ister o f Finance. W it h a small list of ex ceptions, an all-around incroaso o f 7 H % in the general and o f 5 % in the B ritish preferential tariff was announced w ith the abolition o f the freo list save for cortain specified articles. T h e Colorado C oal C om m ission , o f which Seth L ow was C hairm an, and which w as selected b y President W ilso n the previous N o v e m b e r to'dealw ith tho Colorado mining troubles, received from the operators o f the coal m ines in Colorado a letter in response to one written b y M r . L ow on Jan. 19, and was inform ed th at there w as no w a y in which the C o m mission could be of service to tho coal m ining industry of the S ta te , and that it w as tho belief o f the operators th at it w ould be unwise for the Com m ission to go to Colorado or to a ttem p t in a ny w ay to raise new issues or revive those which had been settled b y the term ination o f the strike. T h e op erators stated that thero were no differences to be adjusted w ith their em ployees, and th at if differences did exist they would “ bo loath to subm it their adjustm ent to a C om m ission, a m ajority of which we believe to be strongly biased against us, or one which has in its m em bership an official or m em ber o f the U n ited M in e W orkers o f A m e ric a .” 5 In a decision m ado public F e b . 11 tho In ter-S tate C o m merce C om m ission gave permission to transcontinental roads to establish com m od ity rates to Pacific point term inals, lower than thoso to interm ediate points, in order to m eet new traffic conditions th at arose w ith the opening of the P anam a ^C a n a l. On F e b . 12 Sec. o f the T rea s. M c A d o o Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE revoked the order issued the previous O ct. 2 8 directing col lectors o f custom s to withhold from the public inform ation concerning steam ship manifests for a period o f 3 0 days after clearance. I t was claimed th at there w as no longer a n y need for m aintaining secrecy concerning m anifests ow ing to the general adoption o f the plan to have officials o f the U nited States and British G overnm ents inspect the loading o f ves sels. C o m p , o f the Currency W illiam s addressed a letter to the national banks saying th at the granting of overdrafts was objectionable and that the practice m u st cease entirely. T h e banks were requested to adop t a resolution directing th at no officer or em ployee of the bank should p a y or charge to the account o f a n y depositor a n y check of such depositor when there are n ot sufficient funds on deposit to the credit o f the drawer o f the check to m eet the sam e. The C om p troller also required the directors o f six national banks of this city to m ake good losses incurred on investm ents m ade several years ago. I t was understood th at altogether about 8 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 was in volved, the directors o f the N ation al B an k o f Com m erce in N e w Y o r k (under a former A dm inistration) being callod upon to m ake up 8 7 5 0 ,0 0 0 . T h e transactions concerned wero reported to have been in the nature o f un derwriting operations, the G overn m en t holding th at they were investm ents n ot authorized b y law . T h o C om ptroller likewise forwarded new form s to the banks on which to m ake their reports of condition and calling for inform ation on a num ber of new item s, one of these asking as to the num ber o f shares of the stock of the bank actually owned b y officers and directors regardless of the am ou n t indicated on the stock ledger. T h e U . S . D istrict C ou rt in this city on F e b . 3 b y unanim ous decision dismissed the two G overn m en t suits brought against the Am erican -A siatic Steam ship C o . and others in A u g . 1912 comprising w hat was called the Far Eastern Steam ship Conference, and the Prince Line and others, constituting the Brazilian Steam ship Conference, in both o f which tho defendants wero charged w ith violation o f the Sherman A n ti-T r u st L a w . T h e U . S . Suprem e C ourt on F e b . 23 upheld tho constitutionality o f the C a l. law lim it ing to 8 hours a d ay the em p loym en t o f w om en in m anu facturing and m ercantile establishm ents, except those in harvestin g and canning fru it, boarding houses and graduato nurses in hospitals. T h e decision established the principle th at reducing w om an ’s labor to 8 hours a day is not an im proper exorcise o f a S ta te ’s police power. T h e C ourt had previously uphold a lim itation to 10 hours a d ay in the M a s s , law and 54 hours a wook in the Ohio law . In another decision on the same day in tho case of the L ou isv. & N a sh v . R R . the Supremo C ou rt denied tho right claim ed b y the C om m erce C om m ission to inspect the files and correspon dence of railroads. T h e C ou rt hold th at the C om m ission’s powers woro lim ited to an inspection o f “ accounts, records and m em oranda” and could n ot be stretched to include “ correspondence.” R a ilroa d E v en ts, Stock E xch a n g e M a tters , & c .— Stock ex change price m ovem en ts wero decidedly irregular, w ith tho industrial properties strong, bu t with the tendency sharply downward the last half o f the m on th . Industrial concerns w hich, from the nature o f their businoss, were deriving advan tages growing out o f the war in E urope, Bethlehem Steel and A m er. B eet Sugar, for instance, particularly m anifested stre n gth . B u t the com plete absence o f a n y snap to dom estic trade, notw ithstanding greater activity in certain branches o f tho iron and steel in dustry, coupled w ith the fear th at serious com plications m igh t arise in this cou n try’s relations w ith G er m an y or G reat B ritain , or b o th , wore influences th at operated to repress speculative a ctiv ity . T h e feeling of distrust gradu ally wore o ff and tho m arket then becam e decidedly strong, the decision o f the In ter-S tate Com m erce C om m ission in tho In ter-M ou n tain case contributing to that en d. W e a k fea tures, nevertheless, continued to devolop, N . Y . C e n t., for instance, dropping several points on the news th at the com pany was abou t to negotiate a 8 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 G % loan . A s a consoquence o f tho rem oval a t the close o f the previous m onth (Jan. 2 7 ) o f the restrictions on foreign selling, through the re scinding o f the requirement th at sales m u st be either for cash or in tho regular w ay (that is, for n ext d a y ’s delivery), thereby putting a bar on foreign soiling, considerable liquidation on Europoan account occurred, and this served to accentuate the prevailing weakness for tho tim e b ein g . T h e last few days an upward reaction occurred under which a part o f the previous losses woro quite generally recovered. T h is, how ever, still left m ost o f tho railroad shares well below thoir opening fig ures, though som e o f tho industrial shares closod a t substan tially liighor figures. Local bankers took and sold on F e b . 2 5 a t 9 9 % 8 1 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 -y r . 5 % notos o f A n acon da C o p . M in . C o. Lackaw anna Steel sold 8 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % 2 -y r . notes. Bankors offered a t 9 6 , to yield abou t 5 .2 7 % , 8 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st m tg e . s. f. 5 % bonds o f 1914 of Sw ift & C o . A syndicate headod b y J . P . M o rga n & C o . underwrote 8 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 y r. 6 % con v. dob. bonds o f N . Y . C e n t. R R . T h e bonds wero offered tho next m on th (subject to approval b y stock holders in April and b y the public authorities) a t par to the shareholders. Subscriptions were payable 5 0 % M a y 1 1915, 2 5 % Sopt. 1 and 2 5 % O ct. 1 1915. Erie R R . disposed o f 8 7 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 Erie & Jersey R R . 1st 6 % s. f. gold bon d s, and they wore offered to the public a t 1 0 4 % , yielding over 5 .7 0 % . T h e Erio also disposod o f 8 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Genesee R iv . 1st m tg . 6s, which wore offered in M a rch a t 103 % . B o th blocks o f bonds had previously boon used as collateral. T h e com p an y the next m on th also authorized 8 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 now 1 -y r. 5 % notes, in those various w ays providing for the retirement in full o f 109 8 2 0 ,5 5 0 ,0 0 0 o f old notes m aturing M a rch 1, A p ril 1 and O ct. 1 19 1 5 . J . P . M o rg a n & C o . purchased 8 7 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 0 -y r . 1st 5s o f L o x. & E a s t. R y . guar, b y L . & N . T h e y were offered the next m on th a t 9 8 % . Bankers offered a t 8 1 , to net 4 . 5 7 % , 8 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st m tg . 3 % s o f M ic h . C e n t. R R . I t was also announced th at there w ould be a new issue o f 8 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 % % 1 -y r. notes o f M ic h . C e n t., the proceeds, along with treasury funds to be used to take care o f 8 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 % % notes due M a r . 2 . M o n trea l T ram w ays & Power C o . dis posed of 8 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 -y r . 6 % c ol. tr. notes which were subse quently offered at 9 9 % , to yield over 6 . 4 0 % . M o n ta n a P o w . C o . sold 8 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st & ref. 5 s, due July 1 19 4 3 , and th ey wore offered a t 91 % . Southern R y . passed the d iv . on pref. C a l. & H ecla M in . resum ed d iv s. b y declaring 2 0 % after having passed the previous D e c . and S e p t. Sears, R o e buck & C o . m ade a distribution o f 8 2 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o ut o f accum u lated surplus b y paying a d iv . o f 5 0 % in new stock. S tock F lu c tu a tio n s . Railroads— Atch Top & Santa Fe. Baltimore & Ohio___ Canadian Pacific____ Chesapeake & Ohio__ Chic MUw & St Paul.. Erie________________ Great Northern, pref. Louisville & Nashville. N Y Cent & Hud R iv. N Y N I I & Hartford.. Norfolk & Western__ Northern Pacific____ Pennsylvania________ Reading Company . . . Southern Pacific C o .. Southern Railway___ Union Pacific________ Industrial, &c.— Allis-Chalmers M fg__ Preferred_________ Amalgamated Copper. Amer Agricul Chem . . American Beet Sugar. American Can_______ American Car & Fdry. American Coal Prod.. American Locomotive. Amer Smelting & Ref American Woolen___ AnacondaCop (parS25) Baldwin Locomotive.. Bethlehem Steel Corp. Central Leather. . . Colorado Fuel & Iron. Continental Can____ Cuban-AmerlcanSugar General Chemical___ General Motors______ Goodrich (B F )______ Insp Con Cop (par S20) Lackawanna Steel__ Maxwell Motor____ Pressed Steel Car____ Railway Steel Spring.. Republic Iron & Steel. Studebaker Corp (The) Texas Co (The) . . U S Rubber____ ____ United States Steel__ Western Union Teleg. 1. F eb. F eb. 2 7. 93% 94% 64% x70 159% 43 % 88% 23 % 114% *116 119 89% 50% 103% 1 04 2105% 146 10 37 *8 *34 54% 49% * ... - 38% 27% 45% 83 23 % 60% *15 25 $27 * ... 35 48% 34% *23% 26 *45 47 *40 45 al65 94 31% $18% 17 17% 29 *20 24 19 42 135 *15 30 57 38% 63% 157 40 85 40 a 112 82% 45 101 100% * j9 9 104% 142% 10 37 *8 * ... 53% *48% 50 38% 26% 40% *__. 82 20% 761% *15% 18 $26 2,8 54% 34% 23% *43% 45 *40% 41% al78 91 31 % $18% *28% 32 24% 27% *20 *19 22 20 45% 127 *15 40 54% 42% 62% Feb Feb Feb Feb 112 Feb 8 1 % Feb 43 Feb 9 9 % Feb 99 % Feb 1 0 3 % Feb 1 4 0 % Feb 8 1 % Feb 1 2 % Feb 1 1 6 % Feb 83% 19% 112% 20% 113% j8 2 13% 119% 85% 16% 119% R an ge f o r M o n th . L ow . 9 2 % Feb 6 3 % Feb 1 5 3 % Feb 9 33 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb 25 Feb 40 Feb aS2 Feb 2 0 % Feb x 5 8 % Feb 1 7 % Feb $ 2 4 % Feb 28 Feb 4 7 % Feb 32 % Feb 23 Feb 45 Feb 40 Feb 1 6 6 % Feb 82 Feb 29 Feb S18 Feb 2 8 % Feb 1 7 % Feb 27 Feb 21 Feb 19 Feb 4 1 % Feb 1 2 3 % Feb 50% 48% 35% 53 38 61 24 25 5 23 24 24 24 24 26 25 6 24 24 24 5 24 23 High. Feb 11 Feb 2 1 5 9 % Feb 9 4 4 % Feb I 89 Feb 1 2 3 % Feb 1 1 1 6 % Feb 11 117% Feb 2 90% Feb 1 52% Feb 1 103% Feb 1 105% Feb 2 /106% Feb 4 147% Feb 2 1 8 5 % Feb 17 Feb 2 121% Feb 11 10 10 24 25 24 24 23 9 27 24 23 24 27 1 20 24 23 26 8 23 24 23 20 2 23 18 1 1 24 9 36 55% 50% 42 29% 45% o82% 23% 67% 18 $27% 33% 57% 37% 26% 47 45% 172 94% 33% $19% 30 25 31% 23 21 47% 135 Feb 24 Feb 1 Feb 23 95% ]7l Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb 10 4 11 9 11 2 11 11 1 13 16 11 2 10 11 13 11 8 24 11 4 13 11 17 13 8 11 8 1 58% Feb 2 44% Feb 13 64% Feb 2 ] a Lass than 100 shares. Quoted ex-divldend during the ..month and prior to this date, Ex-dlvldend. • Bid and asked price; no sale. x The M o n e y M a r k e t.— In m on ey great ease continued the dom inant feature. C all loans a t the Stock E xchange a t no tim e were higher than 2 % % , w ith the m inim um 1 % % . M o n e y on tim e was quoted a t the close a t 2 % @ 2 % for 60 d a y s, 2 % @ 3 for 9 0 d a ys, 3 @ 3 % for 4 m os. and 3 % @ 3 % for 5 and 6 m o s. Com m ercial paper w as 3 % @ 4 for choice double names and prime single n am es, a n d 4 % @ 4 % for good single nam es. M o n e y holdings o f the Clearing H ouse in stitutions fell from 8 3 7 0 ,5 6 2 ,0 0 0 Jan. 3 0 to 8 3 6 3 ,4 9 4 ,0 0 0 F e b . 2 7 ; the gold holdings w ith the Federal Reserve banks between the same dates decreased from S 1 0 8 ,2 8 6 ,0 0 0 to 8 1 1 3 ,0 6 6 ,0 0 0 . Loans ran up from 8 2 ,2 3 3 ,2 2 4 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,2 9 7 , 5 0 4 ,0 0 0 and deposits from 8 2 ,2 1 2 ,9 0 8 ,0 0 0 to 8 2 ,2 6 8 ,4 4 8 ,0 0 0 . F or eig n E xch a n g e, S ilver, & c .— A great collapse in exchange, not o nly for sterling bills, b u t for C ontinental, was the ab sorbing foature, and this was o f a nature to arrest world-wide attention. R ates dropped to figures never known to the present generation, and apparently w ithout a parallel since the com m ercial panic o f 1 8 57 . T h e chief influences in the de pression wero the prodigious trade balances steadily being piled up in favor o f this country, and the fact th a t, contrary to tho practice in ordinary seasons, no portion o f these ex ports had boen anticipated b y advance drawings o f bills o f oxchange, the B an k o f E ngland having the previous sum m er insisted upon shipm ents o f gold b y us in settlem ent o f our obligations m aturing abroad, notw ithstanding th a t our European credits had boen rendered com pletely unavailable b y the prom ulgation o f m oratoria b y tho leading countries o f E urop e. T here wero also indications o f transfers o f capital fron L ondon to the U nited S ta tes, in part for safe keeping, b u t in part because a practice appeared now to be growing up on the part of the world a t large to draw bills on N e w Y o r k in settlem ent o f international transactions, instead of on L on d on , as was previously a lm ost exclusively the case. On F e b . 1 dem and sterling was quoted a t 4 8 4 % @ 4 8 4 15 -1 6 and cable transfers a t 4 8 4 1 5 -1 6 @ 4 8 5 % . B y F e b . 16 de m and bills were down to 4 79 and cable transfers to 4 7 9 % . A sharp recovory then ensuod, b u t b y F e b . 2 4 rates were down again to 4 7 9 % for dem and bills and 4 7 9 % for cable transfers. Closing quotations F o b . 2 7 were 4 79 1 3 -1 6 @ 4 8 0 and 4 8 0 5 -1 6 @ 4 8 0 % for the two classes o f rem it tances. There appears to have been considerable selling of A m erican securities on foreign account. T h e dem and for 110 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 102. rem ittan ce, how ever, on this account w as o f sm all conse S ta te does not in volve p ositive loss, it is free from legal ob T h e law fixing the rate a t 2 cents a m ile in W e s t quence alongside o f the other influences m en tioned . T h e jection . extraordinarily low rates o f exchange prevailing w ould ordi Virginia Avas declared invalid because under it “ the com pany narily have led to v ery h ea vy engagem ents abroad o f gold is forced to carry passengers, if n ot a t or below cost, Avitli for im portation into the U n ited S tates, b u t the B an k of m erely a nom inal reAvard considering the volu m e of the traf T h e S tate C ou rt in the N o r th D a k o ta case E n glan d rosisted an outflow as far as possible. Som e am ounts fic a ffe c te d .” o f gold were engaged, nevertheless, and a nu m ber o f consign had held that it was “ Avithin the power of the Legislature to m en ts were received from O ttaw a, representing, it was un reduce rates on a particular article provided the carriers are d erstood, gold released b y the B an k o f E ngland and deposited enabled to earn a fair profit upon their entire in tra-S tate here for account o f tho B a n k o f France and the French G o v business” ; but the U . S . Suprem o C ou rt declared th at in ern m en t. T h e m o n th ’s aggregate im ports a t all ports were so segregating a particular com m od ity or class o f traffic, § 1 2 ,7 2 6 ,4 9 2 . T h e gold holdings o f the B a n k of E ngland and com pelling the carrier “ to transport it for less than the were hoavily reduced, b u t open m arket discounts a t London proper cost of transportation, or virtually a t cost, the S tate In arriving a t its general con continued to rule exceedingly lo w , a t one tim e being quoted has exceeded its a u th o rity .” a t 1 M @ 1 5 -1 6 , and the close was a t 1 7 - 1 6 @ l J 4 % N o clusion, the C ou rt held th at when a S tate selects one com open m arket rates were reported from the C ontinental cen m od ity or class of traffic for regulation, it m u st apportion ters. Silver in Lon don ranged between 2 2 ) 4 d . and 23 l - 1 6 d ., to it a proper part o f all general expenses and then allow sub closing a t the latter figuro. stantial com pensation. “ T h e S tate cannot estim ate the cost of carrying c o a l.” In the W e s t Virginia case the C ourt M O N T H OF M A R C H . said: “ I t would appear to be outside the fiold or reasonable Current E v en ts.— A decidedly m ore hopeful feeling devel adjustm ent that the S ta te should dem and the carriage of o p ed , which w as reflected in a lim ited w a y in trade circles passengers a t a rate so low th at it could be justified only b y a n d in a wonderful burst o f a ctivity in the security m arkets. placing upon shippers o f goods a burden o f excessive charges A belief in an early term ination o f the European conflict for in order to supply an adequate return for the entire service.” one reason or another gained wide currency. In addition, Furtherm ore, the C ourt declared, such action could not be the adjournm ent o f Congress w as hailed w ith m uch satis justified as a “ declaration of public policy to develop an fa ctio n . W it h the exception o f abou t six w eeks, late in infant industry or to m ak e one com m unity independent o f “ W h ile local interests serve as a m otive for en tho a u tu m n o f 19 1 4 , this Congress h ad been sitting practical a n other.” ly continuously sinco the President convened it in extraordi forcing reasonable r a te s,” the C ourt added, “ it would nary session on A p r . 7 , tw o years before. A s a result o f its be a very different m atter to say that the S tate m a y com pel labors, a num ber o f disturbing and vexatious law s interfering the carrier to m aintain a rate less than reasonable to build w ith th e course o f business were p u t upon the statute books, up a local enterprise. T h a t Avould be to go outside the car and still other m easuros, even m ore destructive in their char rier’s undertaking and w ould be equivalent to an appropria acter and tendency, were under consideration, giving rise tion o f its property to public uses upon terms to which the to m a n y anxious fears. There w as further occasion for carrier had in no w ay a greed .” A n oth er encouraging feature was tho success attending the gratitude in the fact th at the Ship Purchaso B ill, which w ould h ave conferred upon the G overn m en t a u th ority to purchase sale on M a r . 10 b y N e w Y o r k State of § 2 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 higlnvay and operate ships and which m igh t h ave precipitated trouble and canal bonds (§ 2 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 having 5 0 years to run and w ith som e o f the belligerent countries should it have boon § 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 years); the rate of interest had been fixed a t attem p ted to acquire in tem od vessels as part o f tho schomo 4 ) 4 % , as against 4 ) 4 % a t the previous y ear’ s sale. T ho (and no others appeared a v a ilab le ), w as definitely shelved in proposals received aggregated § 9 8 ,5 6 9 ,0 0 0 and the bonds the dyin g hours o f Congress, as it had becom e apparent that Avere aAvarded to a banking snydicate a t their bid o f 1 0 3 .4 5 9 A t the $ 5 1 ,0 0 0 , to endeavor to pass the bill a t the last m om e n t, as had for “ all or n o n e ,” a basis o f about 4 . 0 8 % . seem ingly been planned, w ould load to renowed filibustering 0 0 0 sale of 4 ) 4 % bonds on J an . 21 1914 the award was on b y tho Republicans in the Senate and cause the failure o f the an interest basis of 4 .2 0 8 % . Seven m onths before th a t, in regular appropriation bills. A s it w a s, two supply measures June 19 1 3 , the S ta te , to tid e over emergencies, had pu t out failed o f passage, nam ely the P ost Office Appropriation Bill § 2 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 m on th s’ notes on a basis of 4 . 8 7 % . W it h it a n d th e Indian A ppropriation B ill, b u t in b oth cases joint all, our m erchandise exports continued o f extraordinary resolutions were passed continuing in force current appro m agnitude, leading finally to gold im ports on a large scale, priations. P ostm aster-G eneral Burleson’s efforts to prevent notAvithstanding the efforts of tho debtor countries o f Europe tho fixing o f railw ay m ail p a y on a basis satisfactory to the to check the floAv of gold t h is ’Avay. A great im provem ent railroads was one o f the m ain reasons for tho failure o f the likewise occurred in the outlook in the S o u th , ow ing to a P o st Offieo A ppropriation B ill. W it h the adjournm ent o f decided appreciation in the m ark et value of cotton. On the Federal legislative b o d y , President W ilso n issued a state Saturday, F e b . 2 7 , the price o f m iddling upland spot cotton m e n t, saying: “ A great Congress has closed its sessions. in this m arket Avas 8 .3 5 c ts ., and on M o n d a y M a r . 1 Avas * * * Businoss has now a tim e o f calm and thoughtful 8 .2 5 c ts .; M a r . 31 the price Avas 9 .8 0 cts. T ho belief in an early termination o f the European war “ adju stm en t before it , disturbed on ly b y the European w a r .” T h e President also allow ed it to be know n th at he had no found wide acceptance. A ll through the m onth advices from intention o f convening the new Congress in advance o f the Europe spoke o f the probability o f the early entrance of Ita ly tim e for the regular session the follow ing D ecem b er. T his into tho conflict, and this, it Avas then reasoned, w ould moan R um or also had it that announcem ent cam e M a r . 2 2 and was in response to sugges the speedy closing o f the struggle. tions th at Congress be convened in extra session during the some o f tho B alkan countries Avere likely to take a ctive part in sum m er to take u p the question o f giving the President tho contest on the side o f the A llies, E ntento countries thut auth ority to declaro an em bargo on the exportation of m uni furthor increasing the odds against G orm any and com pelling T h e English and French fleets tions o f w ar. W h a t further helped to revive confidence were tho Kaiser to sue for peace. indications tending to show a m odification o f the political continued thoir efforts to open up tho Dardanelles and cap a ttitu d e o f hostility tow ards railroads and business interests. ture C onstantinople, and thoro Avore expectations thon that b y E aster. Ono result In th at sense a speech b y former Congressm an Oscar W . tho task Avould bo accom plished U n derw ood , now U . S . Senator from A la b a m a , was consid counted upon Avas th at tho countries which Avere still hesita ting as to Avhother to tako part in tho Avar and on Avhiolxside, ered full o f significance. M r . U n derw ood’s rem arks were addressed to the m em bers of tho Sphinx C lu b a t their dinnor would thereby bo induced to throw their lot in Avith tho E n Italy w as looking with covetous eyos upon the a t tho W a ld orf-A storia on M a r . 9 . H e presented an accurate tento Powors. picturo o f tho plight o f the railroads in tho follow ing w ords, Austrian districts of T ren t and Triesto, thoso being desired, as w hich were taken as promising im proved treatm ent o f the claim ed, for the purpose o f the rectification o f tho Italian railroads for the fu tu re: “ In recent years accum ulated sur- frontior. A d vices had it that Princo von B uoIoav, the Gor luses o f railroads have largely disappeared, dividends have m an A m bassador, was conducting negotiations a t R om e with een greatly reduced and the a bility to secure long-tim o loans the view o f getting A ustria voluntarily to cedo those districts a t low rates o f inferest has passed a w a y . W ith o u t choap and Italy to accept thorn in satisfaction of hor dosires, there m on ey for develop m en t, new facilities cannot bo obtained b y insuring tho continued neutrality o f Ita ly . A Avarliko and low rates for transportation m ain tain ed . I f railw ay in spirit appoarod to bo fa st groAving up in Ita ly toAvards the In Greece K in g Constantino succeeded v estm en ts cannot be m ad e attractive to cap ital, is n ot the close of tho m o n th . n ation threatened w ith an inevitable breakdown o f its trans in m aintaining neutrality o f his country, and tho Prem ier, portation sy ste m s? W e never can have perm anent prosper Eleutherios Venizelos, finally resigned and advised the K in g ity in the country until our great problem o f transportation to invito Alexandros Zaim is, former Primo M in ister, to form a neAv cabinot. M . Zaim is declined, b u t tho K in g provailod is settled , and settlod Avisely.” T w o decisions of the U . S . Suprem e C o u r t, holding in upon M . Gounaris to constitute a neAv cabinet. T ho lattor valid S tate law s fixing railroad rates, were also considered assum ed tho task on a condition th at the C ham ber should be full of encouragem ent. One involved passenger rates and adjourned for a m onth a nd then be dissolved b y royal m an the other freight rates. In the freight case the roads were d a te . T h u s the Greeks gained tim e. A s it happened, the the N o r . P a c. and the M in n . S t. Paul & Sau lt S te. M a rie , A llie d fleets m et Avitli unexpected disaster in their attacks and in the passenger the N o r f. & W e s t . O ne o f the laws Avas on the T urkish forts, though this did n ot diminish confidence In a dash to get the N o r th D a k o ta lignite coal rate laAv and the other the in tho ultim ato success o f tho undertaking. W e s t Virginia tAvo-cent passenger rate A c t o f 19 07 . Jus past tho forts the French Avarship B ou vot was blown up b y a tice H ughes delivered the opinion in the tAvo cases, Avliich drifting m ine and sunk, Avhilo the British warships Irresistible wero considered m ore or less together, as the principle in both and Ocoan were also sunk, and sevoral othor w arships, and in Avas the sam e. Justice P itn ey alone dissented. T h e de particular, the French G aulios and the B ritish Inflexible Avere cisions laid down the proposition th at a S ta te has n ot the b ad ly d a m ag ed . T h e sinking of the B ou v ot causod the loss o f Othor British and Fronch warships were right to com pel railroads to do a given class of business at a great m an y lives. non-com pensatory rates on the ground th at the roads derive im m ediately sent to tako tho plaoo of tho lost or disabled adequ ate profit from other operations, cr would the C ourt ships, and operations Avore resumed later in the m o n th , but perm it the argum ent that so long as th te decreed b y the Avero now conducted w ith greater caution. B y all odds the Jan 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 111 m ost im portan t event in tho field o f war was the surrender on scription on A p r . 1 a t 9 9 3 6 , yielding slightly over 5 3 6 % I M a r . 2 2 to the Russians of the Austrian fortress o f P rzem ysl. T h e general French m oratorium was extended for 6 0 days E a rly in the m onth A I. R ib ot T h e Russians im m ediately changed tho nam e to P erm ysl. from M a r . 1 to M a y 1. T h o fortress had been besieged since the previous S ep t. 10 announced th at the governing b o d y o f the French Bourse 1914 On M a r . 19 the garrison, which was on the verge of had decided to exclude provisionally from transactions in that I t Avas explained starvation , h ad m ade a last desperate dash to the east along m arket all securities owned b y foreigners. the V a lley o f the San , right against the heaviest R ussian b a t th at tho purpose o f the regulation Avas to prevent the sale in teries w ith the result th at thousands fell and a bou t 5 ,0 0 0 France of G erm an and Austrian-oAvned securities with the fam ished m en gave them selves up as prisoners. T h e R u s object either of draAving cash from France or o f depressing E arly in the m onth sians reportod th at abou t 12 0 ,0 0 0 m en had surrendered when and m anipulating the French m arket. the fortress capitulated, including 2 ,6 0 2 officers and officials. $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f G overnm ent o f SAvitzerland 5 % gold notes T h e Austrians sought to m inim ize the extent o f the surrender, Avere brought out in this country b y Am erican banking houses and a dispatch from Vienna through the A u stro-H ungarian for the purpose of providing funds to be applied to purchases E m b a ssy a t W ash in gton , given out M a r . 2 8 , stated that after of com m odities in the U n ited States. T h e entire loan was the loss o f 1 0 ,0 0 0 in tho last sortie, the Przem ysl garrison con quickly subscribed; $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f the notes, due A la r . 1 sisted o f 3 4 ,0 0 0 of all ranks who surrendered. Besides these, 19 16 , Avere offered a t 99 3 6 and in t., yielding a bou t 5 3 6 % ; there were in the fortress, it w as stated , 4 5 ,0 0 0 civilians, in $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , due M a r . 1 19 18 , Avere offered at 9 7 3 6 . and $ 5 , cluding laboring population, and 2 5 ,0 0 0 sick and w ounded. 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , due M a r . 1 19 2 0 , a t 9 5 3 6 , the yield in these tw o last Financial institutions o f this country T h o Russians also again crossed the E a st Prussian frontier in instances being 6 % . the N orth e ast, near T ilsit, and took possession o f the port of also brought out here $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % gold notes of the G o v M e m o l on the B a ltic , though this latter victory proved short ernm ent of A rgentina, dated D e c . 15 1914 and due $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 liv ed , tho Gorm ans soon ro-occupying the port w ith the assis D e c . 15 1915, $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 D e e . 15 1916 and $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 D e c . tance of their warships and driving o u t the R ussians. In the 15 19 1 7 , the different issues o f notes being offered a t prices In addi western area o f the war the French and British troops also to yield respectively 5 . 1 8 % , 5 .7 6 % and 5 . 8 4 % . m ad e advancos a t a num ber o f poin ts. A t N eu v e C happelle tion, considerable am ounts o f Canadian m unicipal loans were the British achieved a particularly im portant v ic to ry , though placed hore. A statem ent prepared b y the “ A lon etary T im e s” o f A lontreal early in A p ril m ad e the sales of Canadian a t a great sacrifice o f life. . T h a t French prospects were deem ed to have brightened Provincial G overn m en t, corporation and municipal bonds m aterially was evident from a considerable rise in French since the beginning of the previous D ecem b er, $ 1 0 1 ,9 5 7 ,0 2 2 , rentes. T h ese early in the m onth sold a t 6936» b u t sub and showed th at only $ 9 ,9 3 7 ,0 2 2 had been placed in C an ad a, sequently advan ced to 7 3 , which was the price M a r . 3 1 . On $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 in G reat Britain (being the £ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 D om inion the other h an d , in the case o f English Consols the British G overnm ent loan referred to above and the only sale in Lon T reasury on M a r . 18, in posting on the London Stock E x don since the outbreak of war at the end of the previous change a new list of m inim um prices, allowed a reduction of J u ly ), and the rem aining $ 6 7 ,0 2 0 ,0 0 0 in the U nited States. T h e G erm ans continued their submarine w arfare, causing tw o poin ts, enabling these to be sold a t 6 6 3 6 , as against 6 8 3 6 , tho m inim um th at had ruled since the London Exchange had the loss o f m a n y B ritish m erchant ships, the m ost o f them of reopened. In fixing the new m inim um list, Am erican securi sm all tonnage, and also a few m erch an t ships o f other na ties were n o t included, these being left subject to change tionalities. A n event o f the m on th Avas tho arrival o f the from tim e to tim e w ithout reference to the Treasury to G erm an converted cruiser, Prinz E itel Friedrich, a t N ew p ort correspond w ith the m inim a fixed in N e w Y o rk . Previously N ew s on M a i1. 10, after a long course o f soa roving during London m in im u m prices had been those of July 2 7 th , while which the ship had preyed on com m erce in b oth the Pacific It appeared th at altogether eleven the N e w Y o rk m inim a wero on the basis of tho m uch lower and A tla n tic oceans. prices reached Ju ly 3 0 . Subscriptions for a second G erm an ships had been sunk, including (w hat had not been knoAvn 5 % war loan were received, as announced under February before) the A m erican sailing ship W illiam P . F ry e , laden even ts and it was reported to have been a tremendous Avith w heat from Seattle to Queenstovm , & c ., and insured success, no less than 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 m arks ($ 2 ,2 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) b y the G overnm ent W a r R isk B ureau. T h e cruiser had on having been subscribed for. A nnouncem ent also cam e from board m ore than 5 0 0 persons, including 3 4 2 o f the crew Chandler & C o ., a Stock Exchange house here, th at their and passengers o f destroyed vessels, in addition to her own offer to take $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 G erm an Treasury notes had been crew o f over 100. T h e W illiam P . F ry e , it appeared, had A fte r our G overnm ent had established accepted b y the G erm an G overn m en t. T h e firm reported been sunk Jan. 2 8 . that half of the total issue had been subscribed b y banks and tho fact th at the cargo o f Avheat had been consigned “ to ord er,” and that no evidence existed in the papers o f the ship trust com panies of this c ity , and the remainder b y institutions and individuals in Philadelphia, Cincinnati and other places. to prove th at the foodstuffs were destined to any belligerent T h e notes ran for 9 m on th s, being dated A p r. 1 1915 and forces— in the absence of which evidence the w heat would falling duo J an . 1 19 16 . T h e y were subsequently offered for not be contraband and the destruction o f the ship unjusti public subscription b y Chandler & C o ., In c ., a t 995-6, yield fiable— dem and was m ade upon G erm an y for an indem nity ing 5 . 5 2 % . T h ere Avas evidence on every side th at the Avar of $ 2 2 8 ,0 5 9 . T h e U n ited States entered no claim for the was costing m ore than originally com puted and considerable value of the cargo, which was said to have been sold to a additional British Treasury obligations were issued. In a B ritish subject while in transit, b u t tho G orm an G overn financial statem en t in the H ou se o f C om m ons on A lar. 1 m ent signified its willingness to p ay for the loss o f b oth the Prem ier A sq u ith pointed out th at b y A p r. 1st the conflict vessel and the cargo if it were established th at both were would have lasted 24 0 days Avith an average expenditure on OAvned b y A m erican citizens at the tim e o f their destruction. tho part of G reat Britain of £ 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 daily and said that T h e G erm an G overnm ent insisted, nevertheless, th at the b y A p r. 1 the British G overn m en t AArould be spending roughly action of C o m . Thierichens of the Prinz E itel Friedrich Avas £ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 daily above the norm al. A ir. A sq u ith , there “ quite in accordance Avith the principles o f international law , fore, asked for a v ote o f credit of £ 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , said to be as laid down in the D eclaration of London and the G erm an It reasoned th at the ports o f Queens the largost single credit up to th at tim e ever put before the Prize O rdinance.” H ou se o f C om m o n s. T h is was unanim ously \mted. It tow n , F alm outh and P ly m ou th , Avhither the ship was b ou n d , was expected to cover the period extending through the were strongly fortified English coast places serving, m ore second week of J u ly. On A lar. 10 the British T reasury over, as bases for the B ritish naval forces. Being foodstuffs, received tenders for £ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 % 5-y ea r Exchequer the cargo was conditional contraband, and w as to be consid bonds. T h o tenders aggregated £ 7 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 and the average ered as destined for the arm ed forces of the enem y pending In the trial the oAvners of ship and price realized Avas £ 9 5 18s. I d ., m aking an average rate of proof to tho contrary. substantially 3 1 5 -1 6 % . On M a r . 3 0 the B ritish T reasury cargo w ould bo at liberty, it was stated , pursuant to the also disposed o f £ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 of 6 m os. Treasury bills on an D eclaration o f L ondon, to adduce proof that the cargo had interest basis a shade over 2 3 6 % £ 1 1 ,7 2 8 ,8 0 0 Queensland an innocent destination and did not therefore have the char 43^ % bonds were also placed in L on don , and £ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 acter of contraband. I f such proof should not be adduced, the issue of D om in ion o f C an ada 4 3 6 % bonds brought o u t, the G erm an G overnm ent Avould not be liable for a n y com pensa issue price being 9 9 3 6 , and the loan being largely over tion Avhatovor, according to the general principles o f inter subscribed. In Franco, A lb e rt M e tin , reporting for the national law . T h e right o f the U nitod States, how ever, to B u d g et C om m ittee in the C h am ber of D epu ties on the bill reparation from G erm any Avas conceded under tw o Prussianauthorizing the French G overn m en t to raise the issue of Am erican treatios, entered into in 1799 and 18 28 , these T reasu ry ( 5 % ) bonds to 4 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs (Avhich bill on treatios providing that contraband belonging to the subjects M a r . 18 unanim ously passed the C h am b er of D eputies) or citizons o f eithor party cannot be confiscated b y the other announced th at subscriptions in Franco had already reached in a n y case, b u t only detained or used in consideration of 3 .0 0 3 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 francs and th at including foreign subscriptions, paym ont o f the full value of the sam e. A ccordingly, the the aggregate was 3 ,6 8 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 francs. T h is Avas in ad A m erican OAvners o f ship and cargo were entitled to com pen dition to subscriptions to the 5 % lon g-term bonds (re sation oven if the C ou rt should declare the cargo o f w heat payable in 19 25) offered a t 96 3 6 Avhich started on F e b . 25 . contraband. N e x t m onth (A p r. 9) the Prinz E itel Fried T h e French Parliam ent adopted the GoA^ernment’ s pro rich w as interned a t N ew p ort N ow s, C om m ander Thier position providing for advances to R u ssia, Servia, B elgiu m , ichens having decided upon that as the Avisest course Avithin Greeco and Alontenegro as friends o f the E n ten te PoAvers of a feAv hours o f the lim it fixed b y the U . S . G overnm ent N e u - . 1 .3 5 0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 francs. T h o m ost im portant featuro of Frenchtrality B oard , Avithin Avhich the vessel was obliged to leave the finance, hoAvover, Avas the announcem ent a t the close of the territorial Avaters o f the U nitod States or interne. One of m on th that J . P . M o rg a n & C o ., the N a t . C ity B a n k o f N oav the British steamers sunk b y a G erm an submarine in S t. Y o rk and the First N ation a l B an k of this city had concluded G eorge’s Channel on A lar. 2 8 Avas the F a lab a , and on it arrangem ents Avith the French G overn m en t for the placing Loon Chestor Thrasher of H ardw ick, M a s s ., supposed to be in tho U nited States of $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 French 1 -y r. 5 % bonds, an Am erican citizen, lost his life. T h e G erm an G overnm ent dated A p r . 1 1915 and due A p r . 1 19 1 6 , th e proceeds to be early the next m onth (A p r. 6 ) issued a disclaimer o f respon exponded on ly for purchases m ad e b y the French R epublic sibility, saying responsibility rested Avith the British G overn in this cou n try . T h e bonds were offered for public sub m en t, w hich, contrary to international law , had inaugurated 112 THE CHRONICLE a com m ercial war against G erm a n y and , contrary to inter national law , had caused m erchant ships to offer arm ed re sistance. , _ D om estic trade rem ained slack, b u t a continued influx o f war orders on a growing scale tended still further to widen a ctiv ity in the iron and steel trades. T h e “ Iron A g o ” of this city reported th at the orders placed the last tw o weeks of the m on th w ith steel w orks in this cou n try b y European governm ents had exceeded those in a n y fortnight since tho war began . L ake copper a t N e w Y o r k advanced from 1 5 % cts. to 17 c ts . and electrolytic from 1 4 % to 1 5 % . F rom an investigation undertaken b y the M etro p olita n L ife Insurance C o . to ascertain the num ber o f unem ployed am on g its indus trial policy holders in this c ity , it was estim ated th at the num ber o f u nem ployed in N e w Y o r k C ity a t the tim e o f the canvass was approxim ately 4 0 0 ,0 0 0 . A n enum eration m ade b y the Bureau o f Labor Statistics o f the U . S . D ep a rtm en t o f L abor the first half o f February arrived a t su bstantially the sam e result. T h e G erm an N a t . B a n k of P ittsburgh, w ith 8 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 capital and som ew hat over 8 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 de posits, w as closed M a r . 4 b y the Com ptroller o f tho C u rrency. T h e b an k w as said to have held as collateral for loans con siderable stock in the P ittsbu rgh Brew ing C o ., whoso se curities had heavily declined, and the Com ptroller stated the failure was caused “ b y a persistent disregard o f the ele m en tary principles o f sound b a n k in g .” T here was a break for the M a y option for w h eat a t Chicago from 81 51 M a r . 1 to 81 3 5 % M a r . 5 , w ith a sharp upw ard splurgo again to 81 6 0 M a r . 16, as it appeared th at the British and the French fleets were m ak ing little headw ay a t the D ardanelles; later the indications seemed to point to tho entrance o f Ita ly into the w ar, which it w as supposed w ould m ean the early termi nation o f the con flict. A ccord in gly, b y M a r . 2 7 tho price w as dow n again to 81 4 7 % , b u t a quick rebound brought it b ack to 81 5 4 % and the close M a r . 31 was a t 81 51 % . M ay corn a t C h icago, opening a t 7 3 % , sold dow n to 71 cts. M a r . 2 , advanced to 7 5 % cts. M a r . 15, was b ack again to 71 cts. M a r . 2 7 and closed at 7 2 % cts. M a r . 3 1 . M a y oats a t Chi cago were 5 6 % M a r . 1, got down to 5 3 % M a r . 2 , touched 6 1 % M a r . 19 and closed M a r . 31 a t 5 7 cts. T h e U . S . Senate ratified President W ils o n ’ s appointm ents o f the m em bers o f the new Federal T rad e Com m ission (whose nam es ap pear in our narrativo for F eb ru ary), except th at o f George R ublee o f Cornish, N . H . , w ho was personally distastoful to Senator G allinger o f N e w H am pshire (R epu blican); aftor adjou rn m en t o f Congress M r . W ilso n gave him a recess ap poin tm en t. T h e G overn m en t ship-purchase bill, as already stated , was shelved in the dying hours of Congress. A m o n g the other m easures which failed o f enactm ent were the bills providing for the regulation o f railroad securities, for rural credits, for conservation legislation, tho Philippine b ill, the C hild Labor b ill, W o m a n ’s Suffrage, and the Prohibition A m en d m en ts. A m o n g the measures th at becam o laws woro the Seam en’s b ill, containing m uch prohibitory and restrictive legislation which w as to lead to the w ithdraw al o f a considerable num ber o f A m erican ships from service, and also a N eu tra lity b ill, em pow ering the President to prevent ships leaving A m er ican ports w ith supplies for belligerents. T h e President signed the Seam en ’s bill M a r . 4 . It is ostensibly intended to provide better working conditions for A m erican sailors and to afford greater safety for passengers a t sea. One o f Its provisions im poses upon foreign vessels leaving Am erican ports tho sam e requirem ents as to life-saving appliances as are dem anded o f A m erican ships. A ll ships built after July 1 1915 m u st carry life-saving equipm ent for all persons on board , o f which 7 5 % m u st be regular lifeboats and not m ore than 2 5 % life rafts or collapsible lifeboats. Between M a y 15 and S e p t. 15 vessels on the G roat Lakes and dom estic waters within a three-m ile lim it o ff shore m u st carry 5 0 % lifeboat equ ipm en t. I t is also provided th at on reaching A m erican ports seam en m a y dem and and receive half o f their p a y already earned; if this dem and is refused, the seam an is freed from his contract and is then entitled to all he has earned up to th at tim e . Other provisions fix the percentage o f a crew th at m u st be able seam en, the percentage o f each departm ent th at m u st understand tho languago o f the o f ficers, and define seamen as m en over 19 years old having had three years’ experience. R . P . Schwerin, President of the Pacific M a il Steam ship C o ., operating seven trans-P a cific steam ships, a t once declared (according to a San F ran cisco dispatch to the daily p a p e rs), th at w ith tho enactm ent o f such a law the Pacific M a il would h ave no alternative but to go out o f business. H e said th at under the bill tho com p a n y ’s operating expenses w ould bo increased 2 0 0 % , “ the total increase w ould be 8 8 0 0 ,0 0 0 and the com p an y has nover earned m ore than 8 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 in a n y one y e a r .” A n oth er m eas ure enacted which was destined to cause considerable trou ble was Senator C u m m in s’s bill prohibiting railroads from re stricting their liability in the carrying o f freight. T ho pur pose o f the bill was to do aw ay w ith tho lim ited liability clause under which railroads had been receiving live stock shipm ents, and to m ake the carriers liable for tho full value o f shipm ents destroyed in tran sit, bu t it w as found to havo a m uch wider application and for a tim e it seemed th at the offect m igh t b e , contrary to its purpose, an increase in rates in m an y cases. In M a y , how ever, the In ter-S ta te Com m orce Com m ission rendered a decision, sayin g: “ A p p ly in g correct rules o f interpretation, the C u m m in s A m en d m en t does not autom atically bring into effect the increased rates nam ed in the classifications and tariff publicat as applicable to [Vol. 102. shipm ents which are n ot m ad e subject to the term s o f the uniform or carriers’ bill of la d in g .” One effect w as to m ake a change in the rules governing passenger b aggage. U nder the practico previously in force, the carriers had placed an arbitrary value of 8 1 00 on the baggage carried. U nder tho regulations m ade necessary b y the new la w , passengers aro obliged in each instance to declare the value and required to p a y a charge for any value in oxcess o f 8 1 0 0 . T h e Treasury D epartm en t began w ithdraw ing G overn m en t deposits from the national banks with a view to their ultim ate transfer to the Federal R eserve bank s. T h e F ed eral R eserve B anking L aw was slightly am ended so as to increase the am ount of acceptances based on the im porta tion or exportation of goods which Federal R eserve banks m a y discount. A s it stood the law provided that the aggre gate of acceptances discounted should a t no tim e exceed onehalf the p aid-up capital and surplus of tho bank for which the rediscounts are m ad e. U nder the am endm ent the F ed eral R eserve B oard m a y authorize the discount o f accep tances up to the full am ount of the capital stock and sur plus of the m em ber b an k . A nnouncem ent was m ade M a r . 2 2 of the designation of N ash ville as a R eserve city and the Federal R eserve B oard m ad e known the requirements that w ould be necessary in the future before consideration would bo given to the designation of any city as a reserve c ity , n am ely a population of at least 5 0 ,0 0 0 ; com bined capital and surplus of national banks in the applying city of not less than 8 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,w ith deposits of n ot less than 8 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ; in dorsem ent of tho application b y at least 5 0 national banks located outside of the applying city who will state that they are carrying or intend to carry upon such designation ac counts with a national bank in the applying city . In the N e w Y o rk Supreme C ourt at Special T erm Justice Shearn handed down a decision upholding tho right of a stock broker’ s firm to pledge w ith banks as collateral for m on ey borrowed securities purchased for or received from a custom er for w hom the firm is carrying an account on m ar gin . T h e decision was given in an action brought b y W illiam P . Fisher, a custom er of the failed firm o f Stoppani & H o tc h kin , against the M echan ics & M e ta ls N a tion a l B a n k of this c ity . T h e N e w Y o rk Legislature passed w hat is known as tho W id o w s’ Pensions B ill, intended to provide relief for dependent m others w ith children, b y perm itting funds for charitable purposes to bo used b y m unicipalities to keep the fam ilies of destitute widow ed m others in their hom es. The plan contem plates the devoting to this use of m on ey which otherwise w ould be expended in keeping tho children in public institutions. U nder an em ergency m essage from G o v . W h itm a n , the N e w Y o r k Legislature on M a r . 31 passed a bill suspending until M a y 1 the operation of the Secured D o b t T a x Law under which on the paym en t of a recording tax of one-half of 1 % securities were rendered exem pt from all future taxation. N e x t m on th a bill was passed increasing the registration fee from one-half of 1 % to three-quarters of 1 % and lim iting the period of exem ption to five years. G ov. Fielder vetoed three bills am ending the “ Seven Sisters” L aw s o f N e w Jersey on the ground that they w ould weaken these law s. One other bill am ending the “ Seven Sisters” A c t he had signed on M a r . 3 1 . T h is latter m odifies tho prohibi tion against corporations organized under the laws of the Sta te from holding the stock or tho indebtedness of other corporations so far as to allow purchases for investm ent where the holdings are not used “ b y votin g or otherwise to restrain trade or to bring a b o u t, or in attem p tin g to bring a b o u t, the substantial lessening of c o m p etition .” Tho N ew Y o rk C ourt o f A p p eals upheld the constitutionality o f the provision in the Sta te Labor L aw prohibiting the em p loy m ent of w om en between tho hours o f 10 p . m . and 6 a . m . in factories. Railroad Events and Stock Exchange Matters.— T ho m an y fa vorable events noted a bo ve and the general growth o f confi dence woro reflected in a rise in prices and a developm ent o f speculative a ctivity tho like o f which had not been w it nessed for a v ery long tim e . F rom tho start the security m arkets were generally strong on tho adjournm ent o f C on gress and a growing beliof in tho early termination o f tho w ar, b u t tho volum e o f business a t first w as sm all. In the socond week a downw ard reaction occurred, w hich, how ever, did n ot last long or go very f a r , the upward m ovom ont being speodily resumod and the m arket broadoning. T h o latter part o f the m on th transactions roached large proportions, and under m anipulation o f a pronouncod sort prices m oved up b y leaps and bounds. T h ough the im provem ent in values w as nom inally basedjonprospocts of an early close of the w ar, the m arket acted in an inconsistent fashion, tlio stocks taken in hand and whirled upward w ith such lightning speed being m ainly those which were supposed to bo profiting greatly b y tho war and which, b y a parity o f reasoning, would suffer a serious loss o f business should tho war suddenly close. B ethlohem Steel com . jum ped from 5 4 % to 9 1 % and all the stocks o f tho autom obilo and m otor com panies woro pushed upw ard w ith great speed. In C h ic. R . I . & Pa<3. thoro ap peared to bo a contest for proxios, undor which tho price rose from 1 8 % to 3 6 % . On the last d ay o f tho m onth (M a r . 31 ) tho im portant announcem ent cam e that the gov ernm ent o f tho Stock E xchange had decidod to abolish all m inim um q u otations, effective A p r . 1, and to rom ove all restrictions upon trading in tho case o f both bonds and stocks. A m o r. Steel Foundries C o . passed its quar. d iv . and C a n . W estinghouso C o . roducod its quar. d iv . from 1 % to 1 % . Sloss-Slieffiold Steel & Iron C o ., which had paid its Jan. d iv . THE CHRONICLE Jan. 8 1916.] on pref. in scrip, decided to defer the A p ril d iv . altogether, and did n ot resume again until O c t ., when 1% % quar. w as paid again in scrip, b u t in Jan . 1916 paid 1% % and 1% % extra, b oth in cash . Q uincy M in in g C o ., which had resumed the previous D e c . (after suspension since S e p t. 1 9 1 3 ), paying 2 % , declared another paym en t and m ade it 4 % . Stock Fluctuations. March 1. Range for Month. March 31. Low. Atch Top & Santa Fe. Baltimore & Ohio___ Chic Mllw& St Paul.. Erie.............................. Great Northern, pref. Louisville & Nashville. N Y C & Hud R iver.. N Y N II & Hartford - . Norfolk & W estern... Northern Pacific____ Pennsylvania............. Reading C om pany... Southern Pacific C o .. Southern Railway___ Union P a cific............ Industrial, & c.— AUIs-Chalmers M fg__ High. 94% Mar 1 100 % 98% 94 % 64% Mar 1 73% 72% 64 % xl53% Mar 1 165 xl54% 161% 40 Mar 1 46% 45% 40 84% Mar 1 90% 89 85% 20% Mar 1 25% 21 25 113% Mar 1 119 118 113% 110 Mar 1 120 110 118 81% Mar 1 .787% j85 82 % 45 Mar 1 62% 45 59% *99 101% *101 102% 100% Mar 2 103 100% Mar 2 106% 104% 100 % 103% Mar 1 108% 106% 103 % 142 Mar 18 148% 145% 142 % 81% Mar 3 88% 86% 82 % 17% 13% Mar 2 16% *13 % 14 x ll7 % Mar 1 126% 124% x m % *8 10 *........ 37 53 % Amalgamated Copper. Amer Agrlcul C hem .. *48 % 50 American Beet Sugar . 3914 American Can............ 26 % Amer Car & Fdy_____ 40 % Amer Coal Products.. *____ 82 Amer Locomotive___ 20% Amer Smelt & R efg .. . 61% Amer Woolen________ *15% 18 S26% AnacondaCop (par$50) Baldwin Locomotive.. 28 Bethlehem Steel Corp. 54% Central Leather.......... 34% Colorado Fuel & Iron. 23% Continental Can_____ *43% 45 Cuban-Amer Sugar... 40 General Chemical___ al80 General Motors.......... 92 Goodrich (B F )______ 32 Insp Con Cop (par 820) $18% Lackawanna Steel___ *28% 32 24% Maxwell Motor______ Pressed Steel Car_____ *27% 29 22 Railway Steel Spring.. *20 19% Republic Iron * Steel. 45% Studebaker Corp (The) Texas Co (The)_____ 128 U S Indus Alcohol___ *15 40 U S Rubber................ 53% 42% United States Steel.. . Western Union Telcg. 62% 12 45% 62% i49% 44% 31% ^47% a91 28% 68 *16 17% $29 35 86 35 27% 60% 50 *184 186 122% 41% $25 35 42% 33% 24% 22% 56 il40 *25 ......... 64% 48% .765% 8% Mar 34 Mar 53% Mar jiS Mar 38% Mar 26 Mar 40% Mar 82 Mar 19 Mar 61% Mar 15% Mar $25% Mar 26% Mar 54% Mar 33 Mar 23 Mar 45 Mar 40 Mar 180 Mar 91% Mar 30% Mar $18% Mar 28% Mar 24% Mar 25 Mar 19 Mar 19% Mar 45% Mar 127% Mar 20 Mar 53% Mar 42% Mar 62% Mar 4 4 1 24 1 1 2 3 2 12 16 2 3 1 2 17 4 1 16 4 6 1 22 1 6 6 13 1 1 8 1 1 1 13% 47 63% 50% 46 32% J47% 90 28% 69% 17% $29% 36 91% 36% 28% 61 52% 192% 127 44% $25% 35 47 34% 25% 23 58% 143% 27 66% 49% 67 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar 29 29 29 31 25 31 27 29 29 31 25 27 30 27 27 31 29 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar 31 31 31 31 30 31 31 30 31 31 12 31 31 30 24 24 31 24 3 31 31 31 31 31 29 31 30 31 30 24 30 29 31 a Less than 100 shares. ) Quoted ex-dividend during the month and prior to this date. * Ex-dividend. * Bid and asked price; no sale. The Money Market.— Continued ease prevailed, the range on call being O n tim e, rates a t the end o f the m onth were 2 A for 6 0 d a y s, 2 % for 9 0 d a y s, 2 % @ 3 for 4 m os. and 3 @ 3 ) ^ for 5 and 6 m o s. C om m ercial paper was quoted a t 3 A @ 3 A for choice double and prime single nam es and 4 for good single nam es. M o n e y holdings o f the Clear ing-H ou se institutions continued to rise and were $ 3 9 5 ,5 4 1 , 0 0 0 M a r . 27 against $ 3 6 3 ,4 9 4 ,0 0 0 F e b . 2 7 . Sim ultaneously the gold holdings w ith the Federal R eserve banks increased from $ 1 1 3 ,0 6 6 ,0 0 0 to $ 1 1 5 ,0 5 5 ,0 0 0 . T h e loan item further ran up from $ 2 ,2 9 7 ,5 0 4 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,3 8 4 ,8 2 0 ,0 0 0 and deposits m oved u p from $ 2 ,2 6 8 ,4 4 8 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,3 8 6 ,0 1 8 ,0 0 0 . Foreign Exchange, Silver, cfee.— In our foreign exchange m arkot the tremendous merchandise exports and the large trade balance in the cou n try’s favor caused a further break in rates to a new low level. A t the beginning o f the m onth an appreciably firmer tone prevailed on fears th at th e pur pose to enforce a com plete (blockade o f G erm an trade m ight tend to cut down our exports, and also on reports th at G reat B ritain had established, or w ould establish, large credits here to liquidate its indebtedness. T h e latter part o f the m on th gold engagem ents reached large proportions, consid erable am ounts being drawn from O tta w a , C an a d a . A lto gether the im portations were $ 2 5 ,6 2 0 ,4 6 7 . On M a r . 2 3 de m and bills dropped to a new low figure at 4 78)4$, on an over whelm ing su pp ly o f bills, b u t from this extreme low point recovery subsequently ensued. T h e fa ct th at J . P . M orga n sailed for Europe and arrived there M a r . 2 6 seemed to lend color to the reports th at the B ritish G o v t, was arranging for a large credit here. In rates on C ontinental centers G erm an m arks m oved up sharply a t one tim e, presum ably as a result o f subscriptions in this country for tho new Germ an obliga tions. F or m o st o f the m on th , how ovor, C ontinental ex change, and particularly Italian and Swiss exchange, was w eak. Tho high point for bankers’ sight sterling was 4 80A @ 4 8 1 A M a r . 5 , the low point 4 7 8 ) 4 @ 4 7 8 % M a r . 2 3 and the close M a r . 31 4 7 9 % @ 4 7 9 % . T h e bullion holdings of the B an k o f England continued to fall off h eavily, and there was a slight stiffening in open m arket discounts a t L ondon, which were 2 % a t the close. T here wore no open m arket discounts reported from the C ontinental centers. Silver in London advanced still further, reaching 2 4 5 -1 6 d . M a r . 11, b u t the price M a r . 31 was only 2 3 % d . M O N T H OF A P R I L . Current Events.— W h ile there were no encouraging devel opm ents in the European war situation and the belief en tertained so w idely the previous m onth th at the conflict w ould be brought to an early close largely disappeared, trade in this country continued to give signs o f greater a ctivity. In certain directions im provem ent was still entirely lacking. N everth eless, the tone and feeling were better ail around. T h e m ain feature, how ever, was th at orders o f huge dimen sions for m unitions of w ar, arm am en ts, & c ., were inducing 113 n ot a few m anufacturing concerns to turn from their ordinary line o f w ork, in which they had encountered so m uch idle ness, to these new fields o f industry, thereby insuring a spe cial kind o f a ctivity for the tim e being. V e ry little of a defi n ite nature transpired w ith reference to the war orders, and th e m agnitude and character of this business was un d ou bted ly greatly exaggerated; b i l apparently the C anadian C ar & F ou nd ry C o . had contracts for shrapnel and howitzer shells from the R ussian G overn m en t aggregating about $ 8 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 and w as engaged in parceling these o ut am ong different A m erican concerns, while the B ethlehem Steel C orp oration , as had been know n for a long tim e, had cOtS, tracts for m unitions o f war and arm am ents and kindred things reaching a huge figure, sufficient to keep its plant busy for a long tim e to com e. T h e latter part o f the m on th it w as stated th at the C a n . C ar & F ound ry C o . had already g iv en su b-co n tracts fo r $ 2 1 ,7 2 4 ,0 0 0 o u t o f its order, these being distributed am ong 3 7 steel and pow der com panies in the U n ited States, and th at negotiations were then pending for placing four other sub-contracts am ounting to $ 3 0 ,1 0 4 , 3 3 0 , the remainder of the order to be filled b y the C a n . C ar & F o u nd ry C o . itself. T here were also rumors o f the plac ing o f all sorts of orders w ith A m erican mills for m iscellaneous artillery, field and m achine guns, and the like. T h e W e s t inghouse Electric & M f g . C o . was credited w ith having ob tained a contract for supplying 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 rifles a t $ 2 7 5 0 each, and w ith having another similar order under consid eration. A m o n g contracts o f a different k ind, the A m erican W o o le n C o m p a n y was reported as having received a to tal o f $ 7 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f orders for clothing and materials to replace uniform s destroyed, the orders having com e chiefly from G reat B ritain , Franco and R ussia. In a d d ition , practically all the autom obile and m otor car com panies were understood to hold extensive orders for cars, m otor trucks, & o ., for use a t the scene o f the w ar. On the Stock Exchange these orders were treated as if th ey represented th at m uch profit im m ediately available for dis tribution, and in addition fa n cy and fiction added m an y or ders w holly non-existent. T h a t im provem ent in dom estic lines o f a ctivity was proving sm all, notw ithstanding the help o f w ar contracts, w as evident from the large num ber o f idle cars on the railw ays and from the fa ct th at the unfilled orders on the books o f the U . S . Steel C o rp . failed to record a n y in crease, b u t continued to dim inish. T h e various steel com panies were understood a t the end of A p ril to be working a t a b o u t 7 0 % o f their cap acity. T h o quarterly return o f the U . S . Steel C orp . for the M a rch quarter, issued after the close o f business on A p r. 2 7 , m ade a v ery poor show ing, inasm uch as the figures indicated th at the Corporation had fallen $ 5 , 3 8 9 ,8 6 1 short of earning the sum needed to p a y its pref. stock d iv . o f 1 % % . T h e return, nevertheless, had an encouraging aspect in th at it furnished testim ony to the im provem ent which had occurred in a striking increase o f earnings from m onth to m on th . F or January the net w as given as only $ 1 ,6 8 7 ,1 5 0 , for February $ 3 ,6 3 8 ,5 7 8 , and for M a rch $ 7 ,1 3 2 , 081. T h is im provem ent in the net follow ed not only from an increasing volum e o f business, b u t still m ore from a great b et term ent o f prices. Steel billets a t Pittsburgh were $ 2 0 a ton in A p ril, against $ 1 9 a t the opening o f the year; steel bars a t P ittsburgh were 1 .2 0 c . per l b ., against 1 .1 0 c ., and plates at 1 .1 5 c ., against 1 .1 0 c .; m a n y contracts for plates, shapes and b ars, it was understood, had been executed in the earlier m onths as low as 1 .0 5 c . T h e great further advance in copper was also one of the features of the m o n th . L ake copper, for which there was a special d em and, sold up to 21 c . per l b ., as against only 17c. on M a rch 31 and b u t 13 % c . a t the opening o f the year. E lectrolytic copper a dvanced to 1 8 % c . , against 1 5 % c . A p r . 1 and 13c. J an . 1. G rain prices m ade a renewed rise on the extraordinary foreign dem and coincident w ith dwindling supplies. T h e M a y option for w heat a t Chicago advanced from $1 51 A p r . 1 to $1 6 5 % A p r . 2 6 , w ith the close A p r . 3 0 $1 6 2 . M a y corn a t Chicago rose from 7 2 % o . A p r. 1 to 7 8 % c . A p r . 2 4 , w ith the close 7 6 % c . T h e M a y option for o a ts, how ever, a t Chicago dropped from 5 8 % c ts. A p r . 19 to 5 3 % cts. A p r . 2 7 , w ith the close A p r. 3 0 5 4 % c ts . In cotton , also, there was a further great appre ciation in values. On A p r . 2 3 m iddling upland spot cotton in this m arket was quoted a t 1 0 .6 0 c ., as against 9 .8 0 c . M a r . 31 and only 8 .2 5 cts. a t the beginning o f M a r ch . The foreign dem and for the staple continued o f exceptional m ag nitude, notw ithstanding tho inability to m ake shipm ents to G erm a n y. Print cloths a t F all R iver were m arked up from 3 c . to 3 % c . on A p r. 16 and to 3 % c . on A p r. 17. N e w s regarding the war in Europe indicated a num ber o f reverses for the A llies, and certainly there was nothing to encourage hope in an early closing o f the struggle. T h e G erm ans took the offensive in b oth the Eastern and W estern theatres o f the w ar. In the W estern arena a notable battle occurred northeast of the Y p re s C anal in which the G erm ans on A p r . 2 2 took several villages and captured 1,6 0 0 French and B ritish soldiers, together w ith a considerable num ber of cannon and guns. T h e Canadian contingent apparently co vered itself w ith g lo ry , b u t a t a grea t sacrifice o f life, the C ana dian casualties in killed, wounded and m issing reaching over 5 ,4 0 0 o f non-com m issioned officers and m en , while, including officers, the total was estim ated a t 6 ,0 0 0 . On tho Russian frontier overflow ing rivers and marshes prevented m ov e m ents on a large scale the early part of the m on th , and the progress o f the battle in the Carpathians w as greatly ham pered b y spring thaw s. B u t the G erm ans and the A u s trians, in a conference held in Berlin A p r . 2 3 , com pleted 114 THE CHRONICLE plans for a new offensive in the Southeast— in G alicia, & c . G en . M ack en sen , C om m and er o f the G erm an N in th A r m y , cam e from P oland to a tten d the conference, and left for the front the sam e night to take com m an d . T h is new m ov e apparently proved very successful, and early the next m onth (M a y 3 ) G erm an A r m y H eadquarters gave o u t state m ents claim ing notab .' victories all along the Eastern line. I t appeared, in the firsi 'ace, th a t, aside from the new m ov e in G alicia, th ey had inva d the R ussian Province o f C ou rland on the B altic Sea (G< m an patrols being reported a t L ibau) and captured over 3 X 0 0 prisoners south o f M it a u , a point a little to the south o f the Russian port o f R ig a . R u s sian attacks southeast o f K a lw a rya , near the E a s t Prussian frontier, were reported repulsed w ith h ea vy losses, the R u s sians having been defeated also northeast o f Skieraiewico in Central P olan d . T h e greatest success o f all, how ever, fell to the A u stro -G erm a n arm y in W e s t G a licia, operating along a line running from the junction of the V istu la and D u najec R ivers, southeastw ard practically to the D u k la P ass. T h e announcem ent here from Berlin on M a y 3 was as follow s: “ In the presence o f the Austrian C om m a n d er-in -C h ief, Field M a rsh a l Arch du ke Frederick, and under the leadership o f G e n . v on M a ck en sen , the A llied (T eu ton ic) troops yesterday, after bitter fighting pierced everywhere and crushed the entire R ussian front in W e s t G alicia from the neighborhood of the H ungarian frontier to the ju n ction o f the D u ajec R iver w ith the V istu la. Such of the enem y as succeeded in escaping are in hasty retreat tow ard the east closely pursued b y the Allied troops. T h e trophies of the victory cannot y et even be approxi m ately estim ated .” Later accounts o f this b attle indicated that over 5 0 ,0 0 0 R ussian soldiers had been cap tu red , to gether w ith a large num ber o f cannon and m achine guns. T h e n , also, the French cruiser Leon G am b etta was tor pedoed on the night of A p r. 2 6 b y the A u strian submarine U -5 , in the Strait of O tranto and 5 5 2 of those on board, including all her com m issioned officers, perished. The cruiser was attack ed , when on patrol d u ty , in the w aterw ay leading to the A driatic Sea. A n oth er event of the m onth was the shelling of D u nk irk on the northern coast of France and the killing and w ounding o f quite a num ber of persons. A t first it was thought that this was the work of G erm an w arships, b u t it later appeared th at the firing was due to G erm an artillery, the shells having com e from a m onster G erm an or A u strian gun located behind the G erm an line near the Belgian coast, some 2 2 miles a w a y. In the war against T u r k e y , how ever, the E nglish-French Allies appar ently m ade som e progress; B ritish troops established them selves on the G allipoli Peninsula and m ade considerable advance tow ard the narrows of the D ardanelles. T h e landing o f the B ritish began a t daylight of A p ril 25 and a disem barkation was successfully effected at several points. T h e T u rk s, under the guidance of G erm an officers, vigorously resisted tho invasion, b u t were unable to hold out against the fire of the m onstrous fleet and the onrush of the a rm y , and had to fall back . I t was reported th at 4 0 to 5 0 war ships of the A llies were engaged in the bom bardm ent o f the T urkish positions and fortifications. A n oth er even t o f the m on th was the action o f the G erm an A m bassador a t W a sh in g ton , C ou n t von B e m sto r ff, in send ing a m em orandum to our State D epartm en t com plaining th a t, while the U n ited States had failed to m aintain its right to export foodstuffs to G erm a n y, A m erican manufacturers were perm itted to m ake shipm ents of m unitions o f war in unlim ited quantities to G reat Britain and her A llies. The com m unication declared th at “ if the A m erican people desire to observe true n eu trality, th ey will find m eans to stop the exclusive exportation of arm s to one side, or a t least to use this axport trade as a m eans to uphold the legitim ate trade w ith G erm a n y, especially the trade in fo o d stu ffs.” W h ile the m em orandum was n ot m ade public until Su n d ay, A p r . 11, it w as really presented to our State D ep artm en t in a note dated A p r . 4 . Our G overnm ent replied on A p r. 21 in a note drafted a t the State D ep artm en t and signed b y Secre tary B ry a n , b u t which W ash in gton advices stated had been carefully revised b y President W ilso n . T h e language, while diplom atic and apparently chosen with care, was caustic a t m an y poin ts, and im pliedly censured the G erm an A m bassador for his action . Referring to G erm an y’s statem ent regarding the exportation of arm s, the reply averred that the placing of an em bargo on this trade under the circumstances existing w ould constitute a direct violation of the neutrality o f the U n ited States. In financial events abroad the m ost im portant happening undoubtedly was the change in the British G overn m ent’s policy regarding the issuance o f Treasury bills. I t w as an nounced th a t, beginning w ith A p r. 14, these Treasury issues of bills w ould be m ad e a t specific rates o f interest and would n ot be subject to com petitive tender. Furtherm ore, there w ould be no lim it to the am ou n t p u t o u t. T h e B an k of E n g lan d , acting on behalf o f the T reasu ry, was empowered to offer the bills daily for either three, six or nine m on th s from date o f issue, the bills to be in am ounts of £ 1 ,0 0 0 and £ 5 ,0 0 0 or £ 1 0 ,0 0 0 . U nder the old policy a final offering of £ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 bills for com petitive bidding was m ade A p r. 13, the tenders aggregating £ 4 4 ,3 1 6 ,0 0 0 . T h e allotm ent was at an average discount rate of &%%. On A p r. 6 an offering o f £ 1 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 six m on th s’ bills was also largely over-subscribed, b u t the interest rate in this case was only abou t 3 J 4 % . It was reported th at the proceeds of that issue were to bo uti lized to p ay o ff similar notes abou t to m atu re. U nder the [Vol. 102. new p o licy, the G overnm ent began b y fixing 2 % % as the rate for the 3 -m o s . bills, 3 % % for 6 m o s . and 3 % % for 9 m o s . I t was reported a t the close o f the m onth th at the new T reas ury bills had been m arketed in satisfactory am ounts from day to d ay and were supplanting com m ercial bills in the E nglish m ark e t, owing to the com p arative scarcity o f the la tter. D iscount rates in L ondon, how ever, continued un affected. T h e two final installm ents on the B ritish w ar loan (in 3 ^ % s a t 95 ) for £ 3 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,(XX), negotiated tho previous D e c ., fell due A p r . 12 and A p r. 2 6 . O w ing to the super abundance of fund s, the British Treasury m anifested som e disposition to m oderate its attitude of extrem e resistance to foreign loans in carrying out its plan to conserve British funds for purely British or Colonial uses. T ho French G o v t, pub lished a decree granting a further continuance o f the m orato rium for 9 0 d a y s. T h e great rise in prices on the N . Y . Stock E x ch . exercised a potent influence in m od ifying conditions on the London Stock E x ch . and led to the rem oval o f som e of the restrictions on trading. On S aturday, A p r . 17, it was announced that the L ondon Stock Exchange C om m ittee had agreed to certain relaxations o f the rules prohibiting arbi trage business. One change was to perm it direct sales b y m em bers in L ondon to W a ll Street. T h e rules, how ever, were n ot sufficiently relaxed to perm it sales b y W a ll Street to L ondon. T h e note of the U nited States, taking exception to the British O rder-in-Council o f the previous m on th , virtually declaring a blockade against com m erce to and from G er m a n y , was m ade public A p r. 5 . In seeking a m odification of the B ritish order, our G overnm ent declared that “ wero its provisions to be actually carried into effect as they stan d ” the order would constitute “ a practical assertion of unlim ited belligerent rights over neutral com m erce within the whole European area and an alm ost unqualified denial o f the sov ereign rights o f tho nations now a t p eace.” I t was pointed out that the order “ embraces m an y neutral ports and coasts, bars access to them and subjects all neutral ships seeking to approach them to the same suspicion that w ould attach to them were they bound for the ports o f the enemies o f G reat B ritain , and to unusual risks and penalties.” “ It.is m an ifest,” it was added, “ that such lim itations, risks and liabilities placed upon the ships of a neutral Power on the seas, beyond the right of visit and search and the right to prevent tho ship m ent of contraband, already referred to , aro a distinct in vasion o f the sovereign rights of tho nation whoso ships’ trado or com m erce is interfered w ith .” N otification that the B ritish G overnm ent had agreed to purchase tho cargo o f the Am erican steamer W ilhelm ina and to reimburse the owners of the ship and the cargo for the delay occasioned b y the ac tion o f tho British authorities in sending the case before the Prize C o u r t, was received b y the State D ep artm en t a t W a sh ington A p r. 12. T his Am erican ship, laden w ith foodstuffs, had left N e w Y o rk for H am b u rg on Jan. 2 2 , had called at F alm ou th of her own accord on F e b . 9 , and her cargo was detained as prize on F e b . 11. D uring the proceedings before the Prize C ou rt, the Crow n Solicitor at London introduced an O rder-in-Council not previously published, providing that the British G overnm ent m ight requisition a n y neutral ship destined to tho enem y country. T h e G erm an converted cruiser K ronprinz W ilh e lm , which had been roam ing the high seas since her departure from N e w Y o rk the previous A u g . 3 , and attacking enem y ships, arrived a t N ew p ort N ew s A p r. 11 and was interned A p r. 2 9 . D uring the eight m onths sho is said to have sunk 15 vessels— 10 B ritish , 4 French and 1 N orw egian— and to have taken 9 6 0 prisoners from the de stroyed vessels, tho m ost of these being sent to South A m er ica b y other G erm an vessels to which they had been trans ferred. T h e A rbitration B oard appointed under the N ew land s A c t to pass upon the dem ands of the locom otive engineers and firemen on W estern roads for increased wages m ado its award A p r. 30 . I t was estim ated th at tho increases granted would am ount to a bou t $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 a yoar. A t tho opening o f the hearings tho previous N o v . 3 0 it was stated that if tho men woro successful in securing their original dem ands som ething liko $ 3 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 would bo added to the pay-rolls o f the rail roads annually, and that w ith the further dom ands subse quently m ado the added burden would bo raised to $ 4 0 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 for the 9 8 roads involved. Tho award concom od 6 5 ,0 0 0 em ployees and appearod to bo ontiroly satisfactory to no one. O nly four of the six m em bers o f the Board signod tho aw ard, n am ely Jeter C . Pritchard, Presiding Judge of tho U . S . Circuit C ourt o f A ppeals o f the F ou rth C ircu it, and Charles N a g o l, former Secrotary o f C om m orce & L abor, the tw o neutral m embors o f the B oa rd , and tho two railroad representatives, nam ely H . E . B yra m o f tho C h ic. B u rl. & Q . and W . L . P ark o f the 111. C en t. T ho two representatives o f labor declined to sign and filed a dissenting opinion. T h o y wero F . A . Burgess, A s s t. G rand C hief of tho Brotherhood o f L ocom otivo Engineers, and T im o th y Shea, A s s t. President o f the Brotherhood o f L ocom otivo Firemen & Enginom on. These two stated that “ the vory best that can bo said o f such an award is that it sottles nothing, but sim ply postpones any further action on tho questions involvod for a period o f twelve m on th s. On the other hand , M e ssrs. B ry a m and Park con tended th at tho agreement under which the arbitration was held gave no latitudo to the B oard to a d ju st or reconcile unequal conditions, that it was one-sided and that it perm it ted standardization only if m ado upw ard. D ecided ly unusual weather was experienced a t the oponing o f the m on th , one o f the eccentricities being an E aster bliz- Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE zard . O n Saturday A p r. 3 a blizzard swept over the A tlan tic coast and resulted in a snowfall o f 10 inches in N e w Y o r k , placing it on record as the heaviest A p ril snow storm in this city in tho history o f the W eath er Bureau, and covering the city w ith a white m antel for E aster. _ T h e storm was sevorest in Philadelphia, where a fall o f 19 inches broke all 12-hour records for th at c ity . In B oston the snowfall measured 8 .3 inches. In N e w Y o rk the snow fall, which was accom panied b y a 60-m ilo galo, lasted from 8 :3 0 a . m . until 10 p . m . T h o storm tem porarily tied up tran s-A tlan tic shipping and telegraphic com m unication south of W a sh in gton was for a tim e interrupted. Easter Su n d ay, how ever, proved bright and m ild , and under the influence o f a w arm sun the snow quickly disappeared. R ailroad E vents and Stock E xch a n g e M a tte r s .— On our Stock Exchange a great speculative furore developed and under clique and pool m anipulation prices were whirled upw ard w ith startling rap id ity. T h e stocks selected as special leaders were those of com panies which it was supposed w ould benefit m ost largely from war orders. Suggestions of incredible profits to accrue from this business were treated as if they were gospel tru th . D a y after d a y the sam e rumors were re peated , only in greatly inflated form , and were m ade to do d u ty over and over again in sending som e particular stock or group of stocks on skyrocket expeditions. There seemed to be no lim it to the gullibility o f the public and under the in fluence o f these reports, supported b y purchasing orders of great volu m e, enorm ous advances in prices were often estab lished over n igh t. Railroad shares, particularly those of the better class, were largely neglected, though these were carried several points higher in the general upward swing. B ethleh em Steel c o m . and G en . M o to r s com . were especially prom inent o bjects. Th ese were stocks o f com panies rather favorably situated. A s a m atter o f fa c t, how ever, there was no discrim ination, and those engineering the specu lative m ovem en t becam e daily m ore bold under the stimulus o f previous successes and the prestige which this g av e. A s one illustration, A m e r. L ocom otive c o m ., whose plants in Jan. and F ob. had been running to only abou t 1 1 % of their cap acity, and which even b y A p r. 1 had g ot no higher than l o % of cap acity, was run up from 19 M a r . 2 to 68 A p r. 16. In fivo days alone tho price was m arked up from 31 to 68 . On Friday tho 16 th , indeed, the price opened up 1 0 3 ^ @ 16 ^ points (the range on the initial transaction being ex ceedingly wide on enormous purchasing orders), as compared w ith the close the previous d a y . According to report, one m ain reason for the over-night ju m p in price was th at an or der for 1 5 ,0 0 0 shares had been placed in the stock for execu tion a t tho very opening, this being follow ed b y several other large orders, so th at tho transactions for the day aggregated 6 4 ,8 7 0 shares. O f course, all this was accom panied b y skil fu lly circulated reports o f enorm ous profits to be derived from tho execution o f war orders o f fabulous am ou n t. In similar fashion, N . Y . A ir B rake was whirled up from 5 6 )^ F eb . 26 to 100 A p r . 3 0 , and M o x . P etroleu m , notw ithstanding the chaotic conditions in M e x ico , was sent up from 6 7 % A p r . 6 (after having been raised from 51 the previous J an .) to 9 7 A p r. 2 6 . N e w groups o f shares were taken up from d a y to d ay to give a false appearance of strength and to deceive as to tho spontaneous nature of the m ov em en t. W h e n C hic. R . I . & P ac. R y . was placed in tho hands o f receivers, and its shares, which had been sent upward from 1 8 % on M a r . 1 to 3 8 % A p r. 15, suddenly dropped to 2 0 % A p r. 2 1 , it was supposed th at speculative m anipulation had received a black eye from which it would take a long while to recover. T h e m arkot did stagger for a tim e, bu t the pools and cliques were equal to tho occasion, and b y renewing their old tactics were able to keop speculative confidence unimpaired. In ternat. M orcantilo M arin o Corporation was placed in tho hands o f a receivor owing to failure to m eet interest on tho col. trust 4% s. C h ic. R . I . & P ac. R y . was put in receivers’ hands on application of creditors. B a lt. & Ohio sold $ 4 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 % % 2 -y r . and 3 -y r . notes to rotiro $ 3 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 notes due June 1 and for gon. purposes. N . Y . N . H . & I I . disposed o f $ 2 7 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1-y r. notes to take up m aturing notes. A t l. C oast Lino sold $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 G en . U n . 4 % s ; they were offered b y bankers a t 8 9 % . C om m onw ealth Edison (C h ic.) sold $ 8 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st 5s m ain ly to rotire othor obligations. C h ic. Juno. R y s . & U n ion Stock Y d s . sold $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 m tg o. & col. tr. rof. 5s to take up a like a m t. o f bonds m aturing July 1. Intorborough R a p . T ran s, declared an extra d iv . of 5 % , samo as in Jan. P hila. C om p an y o f P ittsb . reduced its quar. d iv . from 1 % to 1 % % . M ia m i C opper resum ed d iv s. S tock F l u c t u a t i o n s . Railroads— Atch Top & Santa Fe. Baltimore & Ohio___ Canadian Pacific____ Chesapeake & Ohio__ Chic Mllw& St Paul.. Erie............... Great Northern, pref. Louisville* Nashville. N Y C * Hud R iv er.. N Y N I I * Hartford.. Norfolk & Western__ Northern Pacific____ Pennsylvania............... Reading Company__ Southern Pacific C o .. Southern Railway___ Union Pacific-----------Industrial, S e c .— Allis-Chalmers Mfg— Preferred................ Amalgamated Copper. A p r il 1. A p r il 30. R ange f o r M o n th . Low . 99% 71% 161% 45% 89% 25% 1X7% 118 *83% 60 101% 104% 106% 145% 86% 16% 124% 1102% 77% 105% 47% 96 28% >120% *124 126 88% 67% 105% >no *109 % >151% 93 19 131% 12 45 62% 19 53% >77 99 71% 106% 44 88% 25% >117 117% *83% 59% 101% 104% 106% 144% 86% 16% 124% April April April April April April April April April April April April April April April April April H ig h . 1 105 3 79% 1 174 1 49% 1 98% 1 30 8 122% 5 125% 1 92% 1 71% 1 106% 1 >112% 1 111% 1 157% 1 95 3 19% 1 134% 11% April 5 43 April 7 61% April 1 April 19 April 19 April 19 April 19 April 19 April 19 April 19 April 20 April 21 April 21 April 19 April 19 April 21 April 19 April 21 April 9 April 19 20 April 19 56% April 19 79% April 22 S tock F lu c t u a tio n s . 115 A p r il 1. A p r il 30. Amer Agricul Chem__ 50 *57% 58% Amer Beet Sugar......... 44% 49% Amer Can..................... 31% 43% Amer Car & Fdy_____ 47 58 Amer Coal Products.. 92% *95 98 Amer Locomotive___ 28% 60% Amer Smelt & R e lg .. . 68 73% Amer Woolen________ *16 17% 31 AnacondaCop(par$50) *$28% $36% Baldwin Locom otive.. *34% 38 59% Bethlehem Steel Corp. 86 143% Central Leather______ 34% 39% Colorado Fuel & Iron. 27% 32% Continental Gan____ 59% 63% Cuban-Amer Sugar.. . 51 60 General Chemical___ al84 *210 215 General Motors_____ 123 144 Goodrich (B F ).......... 41% 51% $24% Insp Con Cop (par $20) $33% Lackawanna Steel___ 35 45 Maxwell Motors____ 43 52% Pressed Steel Car____ 32% 57% 24 Railway Steel Spring.. 35% 22% Republic Iron & Steel. 30% Studebaker Corp (The) 56% 77 Texas Co (The)........... 140 *136 140 U S Indus Alcohol___ *24 ........ 45% TJ S Rubber................. 65 >70% United States Steel__ 48 58% Western Union Teleg. 66 69 R ange fo r L ow . 49% 44% 31 46% 91% 28% 66% 16 *$28% 35 83% 34% 27 59% 51 186 122 41 S24% 33 42 32% 24 22% 54 136 26% 64% 47% 65 April 1 April 3 April 7 April 3 April 1 April 1 April 6 April 6 April 1 April 3 April 1 April 1 April 1 April 1 April 1 April 7 April 1 April 1 April 1 April 16 April 1 April 1 April 3 April 1 April 1 April 5 April 9 April 6 April 1 April 6 High. 59 April 26 50% April 29 44 % April 30 59 % April 16 102 April 12 68 April 16 76 April 26 32 April 30 $39 April 26 60 % April 30 155 April 13 44% April 19 36% April 16 65% April 5 63 % April 19 215 April 28 150 April 10 53 % April 9 $35% April 26 45% April 30 58 April 14 59% April 30 36% April 19 34% April 16 77% April 30 144% April 19 46 April 29 74% April 14 60% April 19 70% April 28 a Less than 100 shares. > Quoted ex-dividend during the month and prior to this date, * Ex-dividend. * Bid and asked price: no sale. The M o n e y M a r k e t.— In the m oney m arket extrem e ease continued the dom inant feature. T h e a ctivity on the Stock Exchange did n ot have tho effect even o f establishing appre ciably firm er call m oney rates. C all loans ranged between 1 % and 2 % . T im e m oney A p r. 3 0 was 2 % @ 2 % for 6 0 d a ys, 2 % for 9 0 d a y s, 3 for 4 m os. and 3 @ 3 % for 5 and 6 m os. C om m ercial paper was quoted a t 3 % @ 3 % for choice double and prime singlo nam es and 4 @ 4 % for good single nam es. M o n o y holdings o f the Clearing H ou se institutions, after declining the first two w eeks, again resumed their in crease and were $ 4 2 4 ,4 9 7 ,0 0 0 M a y 1, against $ 3 9 5 ,5 4 1 ,0 0 0 M a r. 27. In addition, gold holdings w ith tho Foderal R e serve banks wero augm ented from $ 1 1 5 ,0 5 5 ,0 0 0 to $ 1 2 1 ,3 3 4 , 000. Loans wero further swelled from $ 2 ,3 8 4 ,8 2 0 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,4 3 0 ,5 9 3 ,0 0 0 , and deposits increased from $ 2 ,3 8 6 ,0 1 8 ,0 0 0 to $ 2 ,475 ,65 5,(1 00. F oreig n E xch a n g e, Silver, & c .— There w as no im portant m odification o f tho peculiar conditions previously existing, and the level o f rates remained abnorm ally low . T h e now British policy regarding the issuance o f Treasury bills did not operate to stiffen m oney rates in the open m arkot at L ondon, and on T h u rsd ay, A p r. 2 2 , dem and exeliange in this m arket g ot down to 4 7 8 1 5 -1 6 , or close to the low point o f 4 7 8 % , touched on M a r . 2 3 . T here w as considerable sell ing hero from tim e to tim e throughout the m onth o f Am erican securities for foreign account, induced b y the rise in prices on our Stock E xchango, b u t even this did n ot serve to correct the dislocation and strain in exchango occasioned b y the tre m endous merchandise trado balance in favor o f the U nited States. T h e gold im portations a t all ports were $ 1 6 ,2 0 3 , 0 2 8 . T h is included $ 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 gold shipped abou t tho m iddle o f the m onth from O ttaw a to N e w Y o r k , consigned to Lazard Freres, the agents in this country o f the B an k o f France, and understood to be for the French G overnm ent to use as needed to pay for supplies. T h e high point for bankors’ sight bills w as 4 7 9 % @ 4 8 0 A p r. 9 , and the low point 4 78 15-16(5)4 7 9 A p r . 2 3 , w ith the closo A p r . 3 0 4 7 9 % @ 4 7 9 7 -1 6 . T ho B a n k o f E n g lan d ’s bullion holdings, after a further hea vy loss a t the beginning o f th j m o n th , m ade some recovery in the later wooks. Open m arket discounts at L ondon A p r. 3 0 were 2 % for 60 -d a y bills and 2 % @ 2 1 5 -1 6 for 9 0 -d a y bills. N o rates were reported from tho C on ti nental centers. Silver in London fluctuated bo tween 2 3 % and 2 3 1 5 -1 6 d ., w ith the close 23 1 3 -1 6d . The remaining months o f this m onthly narrative will be given next week. E LB E R T I I. G A R Y SEES B U S IN E S S D A N G E R S A H E A D U N L E S S W E PROCEED C A U T IO U S L Y . A noto o f caution against tho future is struck b y E lbert H . G a r y , C hairm an o f the board o f the U n ited States Steel C or poration, in a statem ent m ade public b y him on T hursday and issued in response to a roquest th at he outline briefly the conditions and prospects relating to the iron and steel industry as they now appoar, and give a forecast o f the future. W h ile adm itting tho evidences o f great prosperity on every side, M r . G a ry points to the fact that we are proceeding a t a rapid pace— that there is great expansion a t present, a nd he fears, great inflation. Som e o f the circumstances surround ing tho financial and industrial w orld, he contends, are peculiar and n ot justified; there will be, he ad d s, “ jars and jolts when our eyes aro opened and things becomo n orm al,” and ho urges th at we “ stop , pondor and rea son .” W h e n the war shall close, he points o u t, “ the business o f this country will be confronted w ith new conditions. T h e purchasing power of tho whole world will have been v ery greatly reduced. Our producers, including our wage earners, will find them selves in com m ercial antagonism w ith tho m ost persistent and difficult com petition ever experienced, unloss this shall e prevented b y laws that are roasonablo and sufficient. 116 THE CHRONICLE [V o l . 1 0 2 . be thoroughly protected by tariff provisions and we should be on a parity M o s t o f the foreign producing countries, and quite likely all with them in this respect. This is not a question of politics nor for political o f th em , will be thoroughly protected b y tariff provisions parties as such. It is one of economics and of good business and it affects and we should be on a parity w ith them in this respect. T h e all the people. It Is a question o f the greatest good to the greatest num ber. There should be an effort to ascertain and establish a lino of justice financial, com m ercial and industrial interests of this country and fairness between the producer and the consumer. It must be resolved m a y be firm ly established on an independent and invulner on scientific principles after the ascertainment of facts and their due able fou n d ation , b u t there m u st be co-operation between all consideration. Immediately prior to the commencement of the present war and afterwards, until war orders, so-called, appeared and influenced olasses and d epartm en ts, private and public. G overnm ental a change, business conditions in the United States were very bad. The power m u st lend its assistance to legitim ate private effort volume was considerable but the prices wero unreasonably low. Many and the latter m u st appreciate and reciprocate.” ‘ ‘W e were selling their commodities below cost. This was becauso the prices of imported products, made with cheap labor and transported at low rates business m e n ,” he a d d s, “ should realizo there is possible were below tho cost of production hero. These shipments, dumped from danger ahead in the business outlook , and if we proceed w ith surplus stocks, fixed the domestic prices. I hope and believe whatever cau tion , how ever aggressively, w e will have done no harm political party Is in power much thought will be given to the all-important question of adequate— no more and no less— protection. Our people and w e m a y hereafter have reason for con gratulation.” will succeed or fail together. No class can long prosper at the expense o f others. No class can long continuo in adversity without similarly B elow is his statem en t in fu ll: affecting all others. I have been requested to state briefly the conditions and prospects This is an epoch. The times are serious, perhaps critical. Tho financial. relating to the iron and steel industry as they now appear and to forecast commercial and Industrial interests of this country may be firmly estab the future. lished on an independent and invulnerable foundation, but there must It will be admitted by all manufacturers o f these products that there Is no be co-operation between all classes and departments, private and public. reason for complaint at the present time as to the volume or urgency of the Governmental power must lend its assistance to legitimate private effort demand nor, in most cases, the prices received, notwithstanding costs of and tho latter must appreciate and reciprocate. We must work together production have been larger during the last few years because o f Increases and for the good of all. It is a time for patriotism and for the exercise in wages, freight charges, &c. Tho rate o f production at present in the o f a fair and liberal treatment of all others by each individual and by our United States is about 38,000,000 tons o f pig Iron and about 41,000,000 community o f individuals. tons o f steel ingots per annum. This compares with a rate of 19,000,000 Another suggestion: We must be prepared for radical changes in volume, tons o f pig iron and 16,000,000 tons o f steel ingots one year ago and 33, in prices and resources. There is danger o f overproduction, over-extension 500,000 tons o f pig iron and 35,000,000 tons o f steel ingots at high-water o f credit and liabilities, overconfidence. Circumstances change like a mark In the year 1913 for pig iron and 1912 for ingots. Furnaces and mills kaleidoscope. Wo have observed this before and wo shall seo it again. are running at full capacity, and it is impossible to fully supply tho demand It Is possible the banks will over-oxtend their credits, particularly in favor for prompt delivery. Prices could easily be materially advanced and por- of foreign, interests who offer attractive rates, but they will take care of haps will be, though I believe as to some o f the commodities, at least, they that matter for themselves. We business men should realize there is are high enough. It is not certain they can be controlled for the reason possible danger ahead in the business outlook and If wo proceed with that the requirements o f purchasers, and the offers they make, fix the caution, however aggressively, we will have done no harm and wo may prices to a large extent. Tho bookings are considerably in excess of pro hereafter have reason for congratulation. Wo have the greatest country duction, which is larger than over before. Apparently about 75% of the with tho greatest opportunities and may properly be hopeful and confi sales is for domestic consumption and the balance for foreign use, directly dent. _ or indirectly. The influence o f the export sales upon domestic sales I do not undertake to say. Tho ramifications, tho connections and the influ N E W R A ILR O A D M IL E A G E SM A LL E ST I N H A L F A ences are complicated and they are uncertain. C E N T U R Y — R E C E IV E R SH IPS LARGE. The conditions pertaining to this Industry reflect, moro or less, those o f other lines and perhaps are an indication o f the general situation. Cer T h e effect o f restrictive measures against the railroads is t a in ^ there are evidences, which cannot reasonably be questioned, of great prosperity." They are seen in the banks, the stores, the shops, tho railroad reflected in the am ount of m ileage constructed in 1 9 15 . figures, the hotels, places o f amusement and, not tho least important, the T h e “ R ailw ay A g e G azo tte” in its annual statistical num ber enormous sums given to charitable and relief demands. published on D ecem ber 3 1 , in pointing o ut this fact states It is not my purpose to discuss the reasons for these most satisfactory conditions. They exist; and it now seems probable they may continue th at “ the only years since 1848 when the incroaso in operated for months to come. How long? The answer depends largely upon our m ileage was less than 1 ,0 0 0 m iles were 18 61 , 1862 and 1 8 64 , selves, our leaders, official and private, and upon those o f us who only and the new m ileage built in 1915 was less than this a m o u n t.” attempt to follow and to protect our interests as wo properly may. When there is possible danger ahead the locomotive engineer is directed W e quote further from the “ G aze tte” as follow s: Neither the statistics which havo boon compiled by the “ Railway Ago by his rules, formal instructions and signs to proceed with caution; and sometimes to stop, look and listen. We may draw an analogy. I would Gazette” since 1893 nor thoso which havo boon compiiod by tho Inter offer words o f caution. W e are proceeding at a rapid pace. There is great State Commerce Commission since 1887 extend far enough back to afford expansion at present. 1 fear there Is great inflation. Some o f the circum a precedent for tho conditions which have prevailed in 1915. Tho statis stances surrounding the financial and industrial world are peculiar and not tics of “ Poor’s Manual of Railroads,” which go back to 1833, cover for justified. There will be jars and jolts when our eyes are opened and things calendar years not the new mileage built but the increase In operated become normal. We ought to stop, ponder, reason. We shall be all the mileage. Tho two things aro not the samo, for a railway lino built in one better for it. Legitimate enterprise and progress will be benefited if wo year may not be put into operation until tho noxt. However, bearing this fact in mind. Poor’s statistics may bo used for comparison. They read all the signs, consider the past and reflect upon the future. “ What o f "the future? Who can say with any feeling o f certainty? It show that tho only years since 1848 when tho incroase in operated mileage may be very dark and desperate. It will be thus in Europe and we in was less than 1,000 miles wero 1861, 1862 and 1864: and tho now miloage America will feel the effects to a greater or lesser extent. I am referring built in 1915 was less than this amount. In other words, tho only period now only to economic features. The destruction o f billions upon billions within the last sixty-six years which is comparablo with 1915 in respect o f property in any country must necessarily affect, in some degree, all to now mileage built Is that during which tho nation was dovoting its other countries. The economic conditions in the United States may and energy and resources not to its economic and industrial dovolopment but should be good in the long future, with the usual interruptions, if we are to tho prosecution of the greatest war in history until tho present one in foully alive to our opportunities. I believe the wars o f Europo will not Europo. Tho showing mado by thoso figures is ronderod moro impressive if they be so long protracted as many, if not the most o f men, predict. This opinion is based principally upon two grounds: In the first place, it seems bo considered in connection with tho fact that in Octobor 1915 thero was apparent'that little, if any, benefit to any belligerent country or to the tho greatest mileago of railroads in tho hands of receivers in the United world at large can result from the war except and unless it be tho firm States ever recorded. This is not tho caso at tho end of tho year only establishment o f an International tribunal for the settlement of all inter becauso since then tho receivership of one largo road, tho Wabash, has national differences; one that is universal and practical; and whoso decrees been terminated. Tho number of cars and locomotives bought in 1915 are enforceable; one that will prevent the prolongation of wars in tho was greater than in 1914, but it was smaller than in any other yoars except future. This can be created. If so, negotiations for peace and for such 1908 and 1914, since wo began compiling statistics on this subject. It is evident that tho condition in tho railway field in tho year now closing results should be opened at once and pushed to a conclusion. There will never be a better time. If one side or the other should absolutely con has been largely duo to causes which did not oporato in tho past or which quer the other side (which seems impossible, unless the war is carried to havo oporated recently with unprecedented forco. Furthermore, what an extent that would leave tho surviving peoples o f tho present generation thoso causes aro must bo clear to ovory person who has studied railway o f all the nations at war helpless and hopeless) there would bo no need affairs and tho railway situation with tho real dosiro to understand them. nor disposition for an international tribunal. Tho leaders of all the Tho outgo of tho roads has boon increased enormously by advancos in nations must realize and appreciate these facts and are likely to act upon wagos and taxes and by regulation by tho Stato and National Governments, them soon.* If not, then tho masses o f tho peoplo will see and decide. and their total earnings havo boon restricted by regulation of tholr rates Included may be the armies and navies. They, least o f all, desire war. by the Stato and National Governments. Ground between thoso upper and nether millstones, tho incomo available They fight because it Is a duty; but sooner or later they look to causes and effects and act accordingly. The other ground for my belief is that for interest and dividends has tended downward for over nino yoars. It has each o f the warring nations is starving for men and money both. They not bocomo relatively as small as in somo oarltor periods, but in those do not admit it, but the signs are plenty and convincing. Any nation periods tho roads wore not subjected as they aro now to regulation, one that is prolonging the war beyond the time when it can bo reasonably of tho main avowed purposes of which is to restrict their not roturn. In and honorably discontinued, is slowly but surely committing suicide. consequence, in those earlier periods capitalists and railway managors There is already widespread distress and it is rapidly increasing. Ques wero encouraged to continuo to mako investments in permanent Improve tions o f commercial supremacy, military control, aggression of territory, ments and in now lines by tho hope and expectation that after tho depres race distinction are o f small comparative importance. The responsibility sions had passed they would bo able to mako largo profits which would for a continuance o f the war is too great upon those who control for the moro than offset tho losses incurred in bad times. Tho present system of regulation has effectually discouraged such hopes long postponement of peace. And the counsels and prayers of the peoples and expectations. This unquestionably is tho correct explanation of the o f all neutral nations will have their effect. But whenever the war shall close, the business o f this country will be condition in tho railway field disclosed by our statistics for 1915. There aro many gentlemen of tho railway baiting type, such as Senator confronted with new conditions. Tho purchasing power o f the whole world will have been very greatly reduced. Foreign countries who are La Follette, Sonator Cummins and Clifford Tliorno, who in roply to such statements as tho foregoing pilo up long rows of figures to show that under now buying our products, because compelled, will withdraw their patron age in a large measure. Other non-producing countries will find their rogulatiori tho railways havo boon and aro eminently prosperous and that financial resources and credits lessened. Moro than this, foreign pro therefore regulation is not responsible for tho interruption of railway ducers, in great need, will strive more diligently than ever to supply the development and consequently should not bo mado loss drastic. It is usually- easy to demolish their statistics and tho conclusions they countries that are financially able to pay and at prices based upon cheap labor and low cost, as they have a perfect right to do. Our producers, draw from them, but tho situation which actually oxists is the best answer including our wage earners, will find themselves in commercial antagonism to them. It demonstrates boyond question that capitalists aro not dis with the most persistent and difficult competition ever experienced, posed to Invest in railways. They must, therefore, boliove that such unless this shall be prevented by laws that are reasonable and sufficient. investment would bo unprofitable. Thoso who havo shown that they Most o f the foreign producing countries, and quite likely all of them, will know how to mako money by making it must bo better judges o f tho rolatlvo «U n . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE profitableness o f investment in the various fields than even the most eminent statesmen o f the class mentioned. Anyway, their opinion, and not that o f the railway-busting politicians, is controlling it, for they have tho capital and will invest it where they please, and the facts show that at present they do not please to invest it in railways. 117 o f having the returns come to light); and, secondly, the exemptions accorded to incomes on such amounts as should pay at least something. I have not the time to trace the historical development of taxation or to set forth the fundamental ideas which lie at the basis of its develop ment. The underlying principle appears to your Committee to be that each individual should aid the State in proportion to his ability to help himself. T lio “ R ailw ay A g e G a ze tte” also publishes an article on Real estate will always bear its share of burdens, and property has railw ay receiverships. In this it points o u t th at a t one always been accepted as a valid basis o f taxation. There is, however, tim e during the year ju st closed approxim ately 4 2 ,0 0 0 m iles no doubt that real estate is now bearing more than its share of tax burdens. Wo all have visible evidence o f conditions in the real estate market which of railroad were being operated b y receivers. Since that are nearly unbearable. Moreover, the income principle in coming to be tim e the W a b a s h , operating 2 ,5 1 4 m iles, has been sold and recognized as an even better basis. Two pieces o f property o f the same taken over b y a new com p an y. V arious other adju stm ents assessed value may enjoy an entirely different yield— one may be occupied and yield a good return; another may be unoccupied, yielding no returns, and changes have occurred and on D ecem ber 31 the m ileage and yet both must be subject to the same rate o f taxation. In the case being operated b y receivers aggregated 3 8 ,6 6 1 . T h e total o f an ordinary business man, profits are a decidedly better index o f ability to pay than are the assets or property o f the business. face value of securities o f the old com panies of the roads in The incomo tax is in harmony with the pronounced tendency o f fiscal receiver’s hands was $ 2 ,3 5 4 ,9 0 0 ,3 0 1 , consisting o f $ 1 , reform throughout tho civilized world, and it appears, further, that where6 0 7 ,8 9 5 ,5 0 0 of bonds and $ 7 4 7 ,0 0 4 ,8 0 1 o f stock. T h e ever democracy is gaining ground, there we find the growth o f the income tax. The arguments against the system may indeed be entitled to some previous statem ent referred to was printed b y the “ R ailw ay consideration. Rut opponents of the Federal income tax system must A g e G aze tte” in its issue o f O ctober 15. T h is showed 4 1 ,9 8 8 confess that their fears have not been realized. After careful reflection m iles of road operated b y receivers with outstanding stock your Committee has come to the conclusion that the adoption of a supple mentary income tax, for State and local purposes would be fair, easy of o f $ 7 8 8 ,6 1 6 ,4 2 3 and total bonded debt of $ 1 ,4 7 5 ,3 8 5 ,7 5 5 , enforcement, and in harmony with public sentiment. Above all, it would render possible the abolition of our present Iniquitous personal property or a total capitalization o f $ 2 ,2 6 4 ,0 0 2 ,1 7 8 . tax. We are convinced that no patriotic citizen can afford to oppose a system which is economically sound and equitable. (b) Your Committee has unanimously decided that the next in order ST A T E IN C O M E T A X ADVO CATED B Y T A X A T IO N o f preference is the form of taxation marked “ II I " in the Mills Committee C O M M I T T E E OF C H A M B E R OF C O M IE R C E . circular, known as “ The Ability or Presumptive Income T ax", composed A t its regular m eeting on T h u rsday o f this week the of a habitation tax, an occupation tax and a salaries tax. This plan of tax C ham ber o f Com m erce received the report o f its C om m ittee reform has much to commend it. The so-called ability tax is a tax on the abilities o f those who profit from the opportunities afforded by the on State and M u n icipal T a x a tio n , of which Isaac N . Selig- City of New York. Conceding that the fairest test of ability to pay is m an is C h airm an , on the proposed new form s o f taxation income, and assuming that a direct income tax is unattainable, the pro suggested b y the M ills Legislative C om m ittee as a m eans position is to arrive at the income Indirectly and by outward signs, utilizing certain definite facts of expenditure as yielding some indication of relative o f providing additional revenue for the S ta te . T h e C o m income. Tho ability tax, as a presumptive income tax, would, therefore, m ittee expressed preference first for a State incom e tax be composed of three parts, namely, a habitation tax, an occupation tax, and a salaries tax. Your committee believes, however, that there is little and next for a habitation and occupation and a salaries tax . likelihood of this proposal being enacted into law. T h e other proposal o f the M ills C om m ittee for a classified (c) Proposal “ I I ,” namely the Classified Personal Property Tax, your personal property tax is considered b y tho Seligm an C o m committee considers decidedly objectionable, as, if adopted, it would provide for a system of listing o f property, no allowance being made for m ittee as decidodly objectionable. indebtedness. The low rate tax would, moreover, not reach large salaries T h o C om m ittee also favors an am endm ent to tho present or professional incomes. Finally, the income derived by this method Federal In com e T a x section of the T a riff A c t , so as to of taxation would probably not amount to a sum at all equal to our needs. provide for the paym en t o f tho tax b y the taxable person and n ot a t the source o f incom e. DR. P R A T T ON OUR SH ARE I N IN T E R N A T IO N A L T ho C h am ber postponed action on the report o f its TRADE. C om m ittee until a special meeting January 13. T w o o f the great problem s which m u st be solved if the In order m ore fu lly to explain the present situation to the U n ited States is to m ake the m ost o f its present opportunities m em bers of the C h am b er, the report states th at the proposed — the financing o f foreign trade and the problem o f educating substitute measures suggested b y tho M ills C om m ittee are m en to carry on such trade— are given considerable attention as follow s : Tho first plan provides for an income tax upon every person residing in the first annual report o f D r . E dw ard E w ing P ra tt, C h ief within the State for his entire Income from all sources, except those located o f the Bureau o f Foreign and D om estic C om m erce. A s the without the State. Tho net income o f corporations is to be determined Bureau is m ore directly interested in the developm ent o f practically as it is under tho Fodoral Income Tax. The only exemptions will bo tho salaries o f United States officials and interest upon Federal, foreign trade than a n y other G overnm ent office, a large part Now York State and municipal bonds. Tho exemption to an individual is of the report is devoted to a discussion o f com m ercial con $1,500, to a husband and wife living together $1,700, for each child $100, but with a maximum exemption o f $2,000. The rate for corporations ditions brought abo u t b y the war and to constructive sugges In part shall bo 2% upon their net incomes. For Individuals the rate varies from tions for further extensions o f our trade abroad. one-half o f 1% to 2 % , tho latter applying on all incomes o f more than D r . P ra tt says: $2,000. The tax on salarios paid to non-residents shall bo withheld at Tho American business community should guard against any sense of the source, and every employer shall bo held for the tax. safoty in our present prosperity in so far as that prosperity is based on Tho second substitute is a classified personal property tax covering all business connected with the belligerent activities in Europe. Our business tangible and intangible items o f personal property with the exception men should carefully discount the continuance of so-called war orders and o f certain tangible property to the amount o f $2,000, the rate to be ad avoid basing future calculations upon conditions which they bring into justed separately for each class—8 to 10 mills on tangible property and existence. 2 mills on the market value o f stocks, bonds, notes, debentures, &c. This European war orders doubtless are bringing to some manufacturers im classified personal property tax, is an extension o f the system o f a classi mediate and large profits. They do not in any way. however, indicate fied property tax. It is now already applied to banks, trust companies permanent business. It is conceivable that they may be positively injurious and mortgages; the next step is to extend it to those intangibles com by diverting the attention of our manufacturers from foreign markets in prised in stocks, bonds and debentures, but not to moneys and credits. Latin America, the Far East, Africa and Australia, to which we should The prosent plan contemplates tho gradual extension o f the classified at tho moment be directing our most earnest efforts. We may be volun property tax at some future date to all other forms o f personal property tarily giving up our greatest opportunities. We may be foregoing the not included by this Act and not specifically exempted. permanent markets of the world to make a few extra dollars of immediate The third suggested substitute for tho personal property tax Is the profits. presumptive income tax, a tax on the abilities o f those who profit from The financing of our foreign trade, and in fact by far the larger part the opportunities o f New York State. Such “ ability tax” would be com of tho financing of tho world's trade, has hitherto been done through posed of threo parts: A habitation tax. an occupation tax. and a salaries London. During the last hundred years London has been the world’s tax. The habitation tax is to be levied upon individuals occupying houses or apartments for residential purposes. It exempts all rentals below $50 financial market. She has held her position, not because of prestige merely, but because the nations of the world needed an international a month and above that is sharply graduated. Tho occupation tax is a flat tax o f 7% of tho annual rental o f promises occupied for business or clearing house and London suppliod that. At the same time London became tho cloaring house chiefly becauso she supplied a large part of the for securing a livelihood. The third part o f tho project is tho tax on all capital needed for public improvements and large private enterprises. salarios paid or received in the State, except salaries paid by tho Federal On the other hand, tho United States has never taken any large part in Government. The exemption in all cases is $2,000, and above that is financing foreign trade because of the comparatively small volume of that graded from 1 to 5% . business carried on here, and also on account of the unfamiliarity of many Continuing, tho report says, In p a r t: Your committee has considered of our bankers with tho methods of international finance. Nor has the the throe principal measures submitted by tho Mills Committee as sub United States taken any large part in supplying capital to other countries. stitutes for the prosent personal property tax and as a moans o f raising On account of more profitable investments at home, we have chosen to In the additional revenue for both State and local purposes : vest here rather than abroad. This has also been true because o f our (a) After careful consideration and discussion, it appeared to be the position as a debtor nation, but probably also to a considerable degree unanimous view o f tho Commltteo that the most acceptable means by becauso of a "mental debtor-nation attitude” on the part of our financiers. which to provide additional revenuo was to resort to the proposed State On account o f tho w ar, it is pointed out in the report, this Incomo Tax marked “ I ” in tho circular issued by^Mr. Mills' Joint Legis lative Committee on Taxation. situation is rapidly changing. T h e volum e o f foreign busi Thoro is little doubt that despite all possible short-comings, the Income ness done through N e w Y o r k is continuously increasing,and tax, in the struggle for social and fiscal justice, is considered by the ver dict of nearly all clvillzod countries the most satisfactory method o f tax N e w Y o rk banks are rapidly providing facilities for Am ericans ation and is an undoubted advance over all other methods. England, w ho wish to export. M u c h credit for the recently im proved Germany, Italy and other European countries have accepted the taxing facilities, how ever, is given the Federal R eserve A c t o f 19 1 3 , o f incomes as tho fairest tax measure. France is just about to introduce it. The only valid objection raised against this method o f taxation is that which perm its national banks to accept six m on th s’ bills of tho so-called inquisitorial feature o f the tax (with the possible danger drawn against actual shipm ents o f merchandiso^in foreign com m erce, and which provides th at these bills, when within n in ety days o f m a tu rity , m a y bo rediscounted b y the Federal Resorvo ban k s. T h e Federal R eservo A c t also perm its na tional banks to establish branch banks in foreign countrios. In spite o f the fa ct th a t w e are m aking h eadw ay in financing our foreign trade, the report insists th at w e can never hope to gain the really big prizes in foreign trade until wo are prepared to loan capital to foroign nations and to foreign enterprises. O n this point it says: The big prizes in foreign trade are the public and private developments o f large proportions, as. for example, tho building of railroads, the construc tion of public sorvice plants, tho improvement o f harbors and docks, tho digging of canals, and many others which demand capital in large amounts. Now countries are generally poor. They look to older and richer countries to supply them with the capital to make their improvements and to develop their resources. The country which furnishes the capital usually sells tho materials and does the work. In the last analysis it comes to this: Tho country that wants the business must finance tho purchases, since the improvements will be mado and the materials paid for out of tho money loaned. T h e other problem of im portance in tho developm ent of our international com m erce is the education o f m en for foreign trade. In touching upon this su bject, the report says: It is absolutely necessary that we train men to carry on our foreign trade, for we find ourselves to-day without an adequate supply. This problem may be regarded as tho very fundamental o f success in this field. Our banks cannot establish branches because they have not the men with which to man them. Our manufacturers find it difficult to secure sales men. Our investors cannot find competent advisors on foreign offerings. D r . P ra tt considers it em inently p ro p er,in viow o f the fact th a t the Bureau o f Foreign and D om estic Com m erce is that part o f the G overn m en t intrusted w ith tho prom otion of foreign trade, th at a suggestion should bo m ad e regarding one feature o f trade prom otion th at has boon alm ost entirely overlooked. H e says: . Wo have utterly failed to make use in our foreign trado promot ion of tho machinery o f tho conventional tariff system, which our competitors have employed with groat success. W o have boon satisfied to got most-favorednation treatment from foreign countries, or, in other words, tariff conces sions adapted to tho needs of other countries and not to our own. Other countries, by mutual tariff concessions, have gained valuable markots for the goods which they are peculiarly fitted to manufacture for export. Such concessions in the aggregate make up a conventional tariff. This is a matter which is entirely outside the discussion of a protective tariff, a tariff for revenue only, or free trade. A conventional tariff system may bo based on a high or a low tariff and to be regarded solely as a method of promoting foreign trade. • In addition to these problem s tho roport takes up a n u m ber o f others th at aro now receiving m arkod attention b y the business w orld, such as the necessity o f a dofinito foreign policy for tho U n ited S ta te s, tho revision o f com m ercial treaties, the m uch-discussed subjoct o f a m erchant m arin e, co-operation in foroign soiling, froe ports, and E X T E N SIO N IN T E R -S T A T E CO M M ERCE COM VAR IO U S R A T E IN C R E A SE S . R eductions in rates on anthracite coal from tho P en nsylyan ia coal fields to the A tlan tic seaboard wore again post poned b y the C om m erce Com m ission on D o c . 3 1 . They will becom e effective on A p ril 1 instead o f Jan . 1. T h e y were originally ordered for O ct. 1 and have beon twice ex ten ded. T h o Com m ission w ants to give tho coal roads tim e to w ork o u t the new rate schedules thoy h avo been ordered to m a k e . I t w as announced a t tho sam e tim e th at rate in creases ranging from tw o to five conts a hundred pounds from Louisiana and A rkansas to B altim ore, Philadelphia, N e w Y o r k , B osto n and other E astern points wore found justified b y the C om m ission . Increases o f 2 .5 5 cents a hundred pounds on lum ber in carloads from points in M is souri and Arkansas to M ilw au k ee and points im m odiatoly south also wore allow ed. T h o new long-and-short-haul tariffs o f tho Southeastern railroads were perm itted b y the Com m ission to go into effect on the 1st in s t.; in mailing known its docision in this case the C om m ission said: During the present month the Commission receivod numerous protests against tariffs filed by Southeastern lines to become effective Jan. 1 1916 and later in response to its fourth section order No. 3866, and it also re ceived numerous petitions against suspension o f these tariffs. Many petitioners appeared in person before the Board of Suspension at informal hearings held In this city Dec. 9 1915 and Dec. 14 to 21 1915 The Commission has declined to suspend the operation of tho tariffs protested against which wUl become effective as indicated Jan. 1 1916 and later. . . . . The fact that the Commission has not suspended the new schedules carries with it no expression o f approval, and this action is subject to the duty o f the Commission to investigate the lawfulness and reasonablenes o f any schedule which may be made the subject o f formal complaint. N e w classifications o f freight which w ould have rosultod in general increases in rates on grain and grain products and various other com m odities betwoen the A tla n tic soaboard and the M ississippi R iver were disapproved b y the Com m ission on D e c . 3 1 , BY NEW YO R K C L E A R IN G -H O U S E PAR FA C ILIT IE S . OF U nder an am endm ent to tho rules o f tho N o w Y o rk C lo a r ing-IIouso Association on D e c . 2 9 , the facilities for tho col lection o f checks a t par is extended to banking institutions located a t points sufficiently noar to N e w Y o r k to pormit o f m ail arriving not later than 8 a . m . tho d ay after posting. T h e action serves to enlargo the discretionary list which had heretofore applied to banks and trust companies in B o sto n , Providence, A lb a n y , T r o y , Jersoy C ity , B a y on n e , H ob o k en , N ew a rk , Philadelphia and B altim ore, and to all itom s which tho Federal R eserve B an k receives for its m em bers for im m e diate credit a t par. Below we give tho circular issued b y Chairm an Jamos S . Alexander o f the C learing-H ouso C o m m ittee announcing the extension o f the par facilities: NEW Y O R K OLEARING-IIOUSE, 77-83 Cedar Street. COLLECTION DEPARTM EN T. New York. Dec. 30 1915. Dear Sir.— We beg to advise you that at a meeting of the Clearing-House Committee, held on the 29th inst.. Section 2 of the Rules and Regulations regarding collections outsido tho City of New York, was amended to read as follows: “ Sec. 2. For items collected for the accounts of, or in dealings with the Governments of the United States, the State of New York, or the City of Now York, for items payable in the citios of Boston, Mass.; I’rovidonce. R. I.; Albany, N. Y .; Troy, N. Y .; Jersey City, N . J.; Bayonne, N . J. Hoboken, N. J.: Newark, N. J.; Philadelphia, Pa.; Baltimore, M d.; and for itoms payable only at any bank or trust company which has already filed or may hereafter file an agreement in writing with tho Manager of the New York Clearing-House Association, signed by one of its officers, to remit in New York Clearing-House funds at par on the day of receipt thereof for all cash itoms properly drawn on it, transmitted by tho Collection Department, so that such remittances will bo recoived at tho Clearing House in time to bo cleared in tho regular morning exchanges of tho following day, and for all items (whether such items aro collected through the Federal Reserve Bank of Now York or otherwise) which tho Fodoral Roservo Bank of Now York shall have notified tho Manager of tho Now York ClearingHouso Association it will rocoivo from its members for immediate crodit at par, tho charge shall in all cases bo dlscrotionary with tho collecting bank." In accordance with the terms of the amended section, banking institu tions locatod at points sufficiently near to this city to permit of mail matter arriving here not later than 8 o ’clock a. in. on tho day after posting, upon filing the necessary agreements, will bo added to tho Collection Depart ment “ discretionary" list and chocks on such institutions will bo collected through the Department. Blank forms of agreement may bo obtained at the Clearing-Houso and will be mailed to banks and trust companies interested, upon application. Rospectfully, JAMES S. A L E X A N D E R , Chairman, Clearing-Houso Committee. W ILLIAM J. GILPIN, Assistant Manager. oommorcial preparedness. A C T IO N B Y TH E M IS SIO N ON [Vo l : 102. THE CHRONICLE 118 D IS C O U N T IN G B Y RESERVE B A N K S M A Y IN C L U D E NOTES A G A IN S T A G R IC U L TU R A L IM P L E M E N T S . T h e view th at Section 13 o f the Fedoral Reserve A c t providing for tho discount b y tho Fedoral Resorvo banks o f n otes, drafts and bills o f exchange issuod or drawn for agricultural, industrial or commercial purposes, m a y be interpreted to pormit tho discount of paper drawn against a sale of agricultural im plem ents is expressed in a letter com ing from the Reserve B oard over tho signature o f H . Parkor W illis, Secretary. A roquost for a ruling in the m atter was addressed to the Fedoral Roservo B an k of Chicago on D ocom bor 13 b y tho N ation a l Im plom ont & Vehicle Association o f tho U n ited States; G ovornor M o D ou g al o f the Chicago Roservo B an k turnod the inquiry over to the Fedoral Resorvo B oard a t W a sh ing ton for a ruling, tho latter’s roply boing subm itted as indicated above b y Secrotary W illis. T ho Socrotary’s letter, in which are answered several othor questions portinont to tho m ain quory, says : In regard to your letter of December 21, including a copy o f a letter of the National Implement & Vehicle Association of the United States, dated Chicago, December 13, I beg to reply as follows : The question which your Mr. McCullough puts is a vory close one. Tho law permits tho rediscount of six months’ paper that has boon “ drawn or issued for agricultural purposes, or tho proceeds of which have been used or aro to bo used for agricultural purposes.” There cannot bo any doubt that a bill drawn by a dealer on a farmer in payment for agricultural implements purchased by the farmer is a bill that has been "drawn or issued for agricultural purposes and the proceeds of which have been used or are to bo used for agricultural purposes." The question then arises, Doos such paper comply, in addition to this requirement, with those prescribed by tho Federal Reserve Board by regulation B, of which II (a) prescribes that "no bill is eligible, the pro ceeds of which have been used or are to bo used for permanent or fixed Investments of any kind, such as land buildings, machinery (including theroin additions, alterations or other permanent improvements, except such as are properly to bo regarded as costs of operation.)” It is a very close question whether agricultural implements are to be considered as permanent improvements or as part of tho cost of operation. However, it must be considered that machinery of this kind is not of a permanent character. It wears our rapidly and in most cases has to be replaced within a comparatively short time, so that it may be assumed that a certain amount of money would be spent annually and regularly for tho purchase and replacement o f machinery o f this kind. As the Board by its regulations does not desire unnecessarily to restrict, but rather to encourage; the facilities to be given, as far as that may be done Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 119 consistently with prudence, it would appear that the wider interpretation in this case should be given, and a ruling by the Board would appear entirely appropriate which would permit notes and bills o f exchange drawn by implement dealers on a farmer against a sale to him o f agricultural implements, to be considered as drawn or issued for agricultural purposes. This would answer in the affirmative M r. McCullough’s question 1 : officers or directors have the right to make voluntary appropriations of this character from earnings belonging to stockholders without receiving the ratification or sanction o f shareholders. The records of national banks show that while the salaries paid to the principal officers of banks in somo cities are large and are on a parity with, if not higher than, the salaries paid by other corporations, yet the average Are the notes o f farmers or consumers given for the purchase price salaries paid to the average bank officers aro very moderate, while the of farm tools, agricultural machinery or other farm operating equipment salaries paid to bookkeepers, clerks and other employees are in many cases discountable under Section thirteen (13) o f the Federal Reserve A.ct__ not only low but scanty. Providing for notes, bills or drafts, drawn or issued for “ agricultural pur poses?” Phis office cordially approves o f the disposition shown by some banks to recognize in a practical manner the faithful and valuable services o f their Question 2 reads as follows : officers and employees by distributing to them at the Christmas season, Will the fact that such notos, drafts or bills are presented by the dealer out o f the net earnings of the bank, a special bonus in the shape o f a per with his endorsement for rediscount, change their classification from the centage on their yearly salaries. The money thus distributed should not rating given them if presented by the maker (the farmer), if so why? be regarded as given without value received. Such recognition from the It is to be assumed that the clause permitting the rediscount o f agri bank is calculated to encourage and stimulate officers and employees and cultural six months’ papor was enacted by Congress for the purpose to infuse in them new strength, courage and energy, which are likely to o f giving special'facilities to farmers. I f the note were purchased from yield returns to the bank. a dealer it would appear that the facility is not given to the farmer, but to national banks have been successful and have earned more than the dealer. However, thero is no doubt that the language of the law their dividend, there can be no objection to their giving duo consideration plainly would permit the rediscount o f such paper, and inasmuch as in each year at this season to the propriety o f distributing to their officers and directly, the farmer would profit by the rediscount to the dealer—inasmuch employees, especially the latter, a certain percentage on their current as otherwise the farmer would have to borrow and probably borrow at a salaries as an extra allowance for faithful services during the year, out of higher rate for a single name note than the money could be secured upon the year s earnings which remain after the payment of the usual dividends the double-name bill o f exchange drawn by the dealer— it is to be expected and before the balance of profits has been carried to the credit of surplus that the advantage o f the lower discount rate and o f the cheaper credit is desirable that this extra compensation, after being recommended*or will indirectly result to the benefit o f the farmers. approved by the board of directors, should be submitted to the stock It would appear, therefore, that from every point o f view Question 2 holders for their consideration, approval and ratification before being actual ly distributed. should be answered in the affirmative. As the annual meetings of stockholders o f all national banks throughout Question 3 reads : the United States are held each year early in the month o f January, a con What provisions or marks o f identification, if anv, must be placed upon venient opportunity is thus afforded for receiving from the shareholders notes, ttes. drafts or bills to have them properly classified as “ issued for agri o f all banks such consideration and approval. cultural puiirposes” and render them discountable if their maturity does not exceed six s months. You are requested to submit this letter to your board o f directors at their next meeting. Respectfully, The nature o f the bill, the name o f the acceptor, and the name o f the JNO. SKELTON W ILLIAM S, drawer would probably indicate that a farmer was the purchaser and an Comptroller of the Currency. implement dealor the seller o f the goods. However, the purchasing mem ber bank will have to satisfy itself in some satisfactory way that the bill is substantially o f an agricultural character. A simple memorandum attached to the bill, stating that the bill was drawn in payment o f agri S U P E R IN T E N D E N T R IC H A R D S O N PROPOSED cultural implements, signed either by the acceptor or the drawer would A M E N D M E N T S TO L A N D B A N K . probably be considered sufficient evidence by the member bank and the Federal Reserve Bank. In m aking know n, under date o f the 2 d in st., that the Question 4 reads : operation o f new classes o f banking institutions placed under What is the limit, in amount, that a Federal Reserve Bank may re discount o f notes, drafts or bills whore taken for “ agricultural purposes” as provided in Section thirteen (13)? The law prescribed that In the aggregate the total amount o f agri cultural paper purchased by a Federal Reserve bank should not exceed a percentage o f its capital stock, the percentage to be fixed from time to time for each Federal Reserve bank by the Federal Reserve Board. The percentage fixed by the Board differs in the various districts. When ever a district has applied, the maximum limit has been granted, which has been considered to be 99% o f the capital stock. D IS T R IB U T IO N OF BONUSES B Y N A T IO N A L B A N K S A P P R O V E D B Y COMPTROLLER W I L L I A IS . A p p roval o f the policy o f national banks in recognizing in a practical m anner the services o f their officers a nd em ployees b y distributing to them a t the C hristm as season bonuses in the shape o f a percentage o f their salaries is ex pressed b y C om ptroller o f the Currency John Skelton W il liam s in a letter addressed to the banks on D e c . 3 1 . At the same tim e ho states th at it is desirable th at this extra com pensation, after being recom m ended or approved b y the directors, bo subm itted to the stockholders for consideration and ratification before being actu ally distributed. T h e fact th at the annual m eotings o f the national banks take place early in January affords a convenient opportu n ity for the stockholders to pass upon the m atter, says C om ptroller W illia m s, a n d he requests th at his letter be su bm itted to the directors a t their next m eeting. In D ecem ber 1914 the F ed eral R eserve B oard gave it as its opinion that “ paym en ts o f additional com pensation” b y banks in the R eserve system w ould n ot constitute a violation o f the provision in the F ed eral R eserve A c t , prohibiting “ a n y officor, director, em ployee or attornoy from being the beneficiary, directly or indirectly, o f a n y fee, com m ission, gift or other consideration, for or in connection w ith a n y transaction or business o f the bank ” I t was also then stated th at the B oard had been advised b y counsel th at a n y ruling b y it w ould n ot afford protection to an officer, director or em ployee who m igh t becom e liable under the provision, b u t, it was ad d ed , where such paym ents constituted a regular part o f the com pensation o f em ployees or officers and wore granted w ith th at distinct understand in g, a paym on t a t C hristm as or a t the end o f the year consis tent w ith general business practice, would n ot constitute an infringement upon the provision in question, bu t was an ele m ent in the regular and legitim ate com pensation of em ployees or officers in question. B elow wo give the letter issued in the m atter la st week by C om ptroller W illiam s: TREASURY DEPARTM EN T. To rkePres,dm, or C a s h i e r : D“ - 31 >915. naf ' v - : Il^ uiry is m ade o f thls offlce h y national banks from tim e to tim e as to whether it is lawful for such banks to distribute at this season o f the e X t o ^ tl0inal C° mpenSatlon ,n the form o f ‘ b on u ses” or Christmas pres ente to em ployees who receive stipulated salaries for the services th ^ y m a y have perform ed, and the question sometimes has been raised as to whether the supervision o f the N e w Y o r k State B ank ing D ep a rtm en t b y the new banking law w ould be touched upon in his forth com ing annual report, Superintendent Richards had som e thing to say concerning the L an d B a n k o f the State o f N e w Y o r k . According to M r . R ichards, it is the purpose “ to secure am endm ents to the banking law w ith a view to clarifying the statute and increasing the salability o f the bond s o f the L and B a n k b y giving holders a m ore clearly defined position in regard to the supporting secu rity .” We qu ote w hat Superintendent Richards has to say b elo w : Next to the provisions respecting private bankers, those sections o f the new banking law which have aroused the most discussion within the State and the greatest interest elsewhere, related to the organization by savings and loan associations o f the Land Bank of the State o f New York, and to Credit Unions. While the times have hardly been propitious for any great extension of loans upon land values through the Land Bank o f the State o f New York, the corporation has been duly organized, its first issue o f bonds sold and the proceeds distributed to the member associations applying for funds. It has been conservatively managed, at small expense, and. even at this time, has quite as fully demonstrated its possibilities for profit and usefulness to its member associations as the Federal Reserve banks It is f° r S6rvlCe and usefu,ness to member banks. It is believed that, if the same care and conservatism is exercised in its future management it[will ultimately fulfill the expectations o f its founders. The promoters of this bank believe the success of the undertaking has already been demonstrated by the establishment o f the First Farmers’ Savings & Loan Association in Sullivan County. The establishing o f the system has been a matter o f painstaking and cautious procedure and the first series of bonds issued by the Land Bank has been sold and the proceeds of this sale have been invested in Ontario, Saratoga, Sullivan, Rensselaer, Queens and Kings counties, a fair proportion being in farm mortgages. It is proposed to secure amendments to the banking law with a view to clarifying the statuto and increasing the salability o f the bonds o f the Land Bank by giving their holders a more clearly defined position in regard to the supporting security. Several new Credit Unions have been incor porated. A considerable number o f applications are pending and the Department Is having more inquiries and correspondence with reference to these small co-operative institutions than with reference to any other class o f institutions. A number of largo corporations, including the American Can C o., the Postal Telegraph-Cable C o., the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, and the Mutual Life Insurance C o., have actively assisted in the organization o f Credit Unions among their em ployees in order to encourage thrift and assist them in obtaining small loans for their own personal needs by co-operative methods. It is regretted that, while these institutions, as well as the Land Bank of the State o f New York, were especially designed to afford an extension o f credit facilities in rural communities, thus far there seems to have been a greater appreciation of their possibilities in the cities. ANNUAL REPORT OF F E D E R A L C H ICAG O . RESERVE B A N K OF In its first annual report, issued on the 1st in s t., the Federal R eserve B an k o f Chicago shows not profits for the year o f $ 2 0 ,0 9 1 . These results, according to the report, have been attained b y the investm ent o f a very sm all propor tion o f the ban k ’s resources in U n ited States G overnm ent b on d s, bankers’ acceptances and short-tim e municipal war rants. A s to the rediscount privilege, which fa cility , says the report, “ is supposed to be and doubtless will be in years to com e our principal source of reven u e,” the extent to [Vol. 102. THE CHRONICLE 120 which it has been utilized thus far is “ a lm ost n egligible,” it being added in explanation th at “ a supply o f funds in com m ercial banks far exceeding legitim ate and wholesom e re quirem ents has left the chief m on ey-m akin g function of our institution largely id le .” I t is pointed o u t, h ow ever, th a t these unusual conditions have enabled the m an agem ent to perfect the working of the ban k and to prepare it for future exigencies. W e give below the statem en t issued to m em ber banks b y G overnor M c D o u g a l, together w ith the figures of profit and loss, and the su m m ary o f transactions during the period o f the b an k ’s operation. T o M e m b e r B a n k s , th e S to ck h o ld ers o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e rv e B a n k o f C h ic a g o : On N ov. 16 last the Federal Reserve banks of the United States completed the first year o f their existence. The Federal Reserve Bank o f Chicago, as indicated in the profit and loss figures shown on the following page, has met its organization expenses, has discharged all expense of operation to date, and has contributed its pro rata share o f the outlay necessary in the organization and activities o f the Federal Reserve Board to date. Not prof its for the year are $20,091 39. Theso results have been attained by the investment o f a very small proportion o f the bank’s resources in United States Government bonds, bankers’ acceptances and short-time municipal warrants. , The extent to which the rediscount privilege has been utdizod is almost negligible. This facility is supposed to be, and doubtless will be In years to come, our principal source of revenue; but for the year just closed, a supply o f funds in commercia banks far exceeding legitimate and whole some requirements has left the chief money-making function o f our institu tion largely idle. These unusual conditions have, however, enabled our directors and officers to perfect the running machinery of the bank and to formulate policies designed to meet inevitable exigencies of the future. Tho rediscount privilege is now in readiness for instant use— a remedy for emergencies which may arise with any member bank. Notwithstanding the almost negligible demands upon us for either credit or currency, the Federal Reserve banks have performed other work more Important than money-making, In the creation o f confidence and in sta bilizing the financial structure o f the country. The importance thereof is impossible to overestimate. Wo acknowledge our indebtedness to member banks and to many indi viduals for their co-operation tho past year In helping us over a difficult road. It is pioneer work and we ask your continued help. W e extend our best wishes to all member banks for abundant prosperity the coming year, and especially urge your influence In bringing State banks into the fold. Neither the Federal Reservo system nor tho State banks doing a commercial business will reach tho maximum o f usefulness without.co-operation with each other. JAMES B. M cDOU GAL, G o v e r n o r . P R O F IT A N D LOSS A C C O U N T . Gross Earnings— N ov. 16 1914 to Dec. 31 1915------------------- $268,884 99 Current Expenses N ov. 16 1914 to Dec. 311915.-$187,080 58 Federal Reserve Board, Assessments to Dec. 31 ________ ____ ____ ________ ___ __ 36,533 45 Organization Expenses, incurred prior to Nov. 16 1914. date upon which bank opened for business 16,640 51 ♦Cost o f Federal Reserve Notes-----------------------5,328 88 3,210 18 g 7g3 6Q Furniture and Fixtures, R ed u ction ..................... Balance carried forward. Net Undivided Profits-------- $20,091 39 ^By order of the Board of Directors, $60,000,000 in Federal Reserve notes have been prepared for use at a total cost of $65,708 94. The $5 328 88, referred to above as charged off, represents actual cost of $4,720,000 Federal Reserve notes received to date from the Federal Reserve Agent. S U M M A R Y O F T R A N S A C T I O N S F R O M N O V . 16 1914 T O D E C . 31 1915. Bills Discounted— Members: gregate of $ 4 7 ,3 2 6 ,1 1 8 . T h e follow ing showing the am ount o f various classes o f paper discounted is taken from the report: T ota l am ount o f com m ercial and agricultural paper dis 32 counted to D ec. 31 1915________________________________..$ $41,531,870 4 1 ,5 3 1 ,8 7 0 32 T o ta l am ount o f com m odity paper discounted to D o c. 31 19155 2,881,488 21 T ota l am ount o f paper secured b y agricultural products discou nted to D e c . 31 1915______________________________ . 1,916,113 25 T o ta l am ount o f paper secured b y live stock discounted to . 55,278 13 D e c . 31 1915....... ................................................................ T o ta l am ount o f paper secured b y merchandise discounted to . 106,517 68 D e c. 31 1915......................................................................... 584.850 20 T ota l am ount o f trade acceptances discounted to D e c. 3 1 19155 T ota l am ount o f bankers’ acceptances discounted to D e c. 31 250,000 00 1 9 1 5 ............................. - ........................................................ 47,326.117 79 T o ta l am ount o f paper discounted___________________________. 47,326,117 . 31,755 00 T ota l am ount o f bills discounted______________________ W e also print, as follow s, tho statem ent o f the earnings and expenses of the bank since its inception: E A R N IN G S . D isco u n t_______________________________________ $318,495 Interest on investm ents--------------------------------600 Sundry p rofits_________________________________ 483 22 94 50 T ota l gross earnings--------------------------------------------------------------$319,579 66 EXPENSES. 1. Current— Salaries____________________________________ $60,705 41 D irectors’ fees____________________________ 6,730 00 Traveling expenses o f officers and directors____ 4 ,432 85 Repairs and alterations to banking bu ilding____ 2.065 86 Express charges on capital & reserve p aym en ts. 3 ,309 00 32,369 45 A ll other current expenses________________ 2 . Organization Expenses— Assessment for general expenses o f Federal R e servo B oa rd ____________________________ 18,265 73 3. C ost o f Federal Reserve notes— Issued and un issued _____________________ - ________________ 31,766 26 T ota l expen ses______________________________________________ $159,644 56 N et earnings________________________________________________ $159,935 10 Deduction from N et Earnings— Depreciation o f furniture and equipm ent 2 0 % ....................... $2.348 49 N e t incom e_________________________________________________ $157,586 61 D ividend paid— 5 % ----------------------------------------------------------------- 151,939 69 S u rp lu s___________________________________________________ 5,646 92 Included in the expenses ab ove listed are the following extra ordinary expenditures: C ost o f reserve supply o f Federal Reserve notes un issued _____________________________________________ $17,368 34 12,011 92 Expenses prior to opening, N o v . 16 1914______ Repairs and alterations_______________________ 3,563 19 Express charges on capital and rcservo p a y m e n ts .. 3,309 00 T o t a l _______________________ $36,252 45 T h e am ount required to p ay the full dividend o f 6 % for tho period o f operation is___________________________________________ $182,327 34 N um ber o f em ployees o f the bank, 30. W it h regard to the collection system G overnor Seay says: A voluntary plan o f collection or clearing was subm itted to members on A pril 12 1915 and went Into operation on Juno 7 1915. Only nlnoty-one m embers joined in this plan. Its usefulness was, therefore, lim ited, and it cannot bo considered that tho plan has received a satisfactory tost. A nother plan, which would involve participation b y all m ember banks and embrace collection between the districts as woll as within them , was, after careful consideration b y the Transit M anagers o f all banks, approved b y a conference o f the Governors o f tho banks and subm itted to tho Federal Reserve B oard, and has been under consideration for m oro than tw o m onths. 1,165 Applications for Rediscount approved from 221 banks, as follows: T h e operations o f tho collection departm ent are set o ut Illinois, 57 banks............................... $7,421,302 38 Indiana, 38 banks________________ 1,662,152 27 as follow s: 4,806,964 97 Iowa, 110 banks.............................. 91 N um ber o f banks in collection system ...................................... Period o f operation o f collection system , Juno 7 1915 to D o c. 31 Michigan, 9 banks_______________ 483,866 32 1915. R eport o f outgoing items handled: Wisconsin. 7 banks........................... .........272’401.^g $14,648,687 90 N um ber o f item s____________________________________________ 569,146 Bills Discounted—Bought: A m o u n t_____________________________________________________ $237.877,300 Bankers’ Acceptances, representing bills drawn in con Average number d aily_______________________________________ 3.290 nection with imports or exports, accopted by institu Average numbor o f mombers o f tho collection systom on tions of known responsibility and purchased in the which items are handled d aily (out o f 9 1 )-------------------------86 open market______ __________ ______- .................... 5,782.002 03 U. S. Government Bonds as follows: R IC H M O N D RESERVE B A N K AND R E C E IP T S OF U. 8. 2% Bonds of 1930-1936—1938— $2,525,000 00 Purchased at an average price of 98.76 TREASURY W AR R AN TS A N D CHECKS. U. 8. 3% Bonds of 1918....................... 1,706,000 00 4 231 000 Q0 Purchased at an average price of 101.52 Investments: Warrants and bonds of 44 municipalities, maturities ranging from 16 days to six months, purchased in tho 7,713,90159 open markot______________________________ _____ Collection Department: 2,122,405 items have been handlod as follows: Chicago Banks, 454.727, amounting t o . . . ....................... ..................... $632,131,882 97 Country Banks, 1,667,678, amount ing to .................... 671,497,680 46 ...................................................... ..........I-------------- $1,303,629,536,43 The total assets o f the Chicago Reserve Banks on D eo. 31 were $63,553,463. REPORT OF F E D E R A L R ESERVE B A N K OF R I C H M O N D . In the report sotting out the operations o f the Federal Reserve Bank o f R ichm ond, presented to the member banks o f the R ichm ond D istrict on D ec. 31, it is made known that the business o f the bank has so far been chiefly in exercising the rediscount function, described in the report as “ tho greatest function o f the Reserve Bank System .” Since its opening the bank has discounted 31,755 notes for an ag T h e follow ing letter notifying m em ber banks o f the ap pointm ent o f the Federal R eserve B a n k o f R ichm ond as a depositary and fiscal agent o f the U n ited States and indi cating the conditions under which warrants and checks on the Treasurer o f tho U n ited States will be roceivod, has been issued b y G overnor George J . Seay: D ecem ber 30 1915. T o M e m b e r s o f th e F ed e r a l R eserv e B a n k o f R ic h m o n d : Under date of N ov. 24 1915, tho Secretary of tho Troasury of tho Unltod States designated the Fedoral Reserve Bank of Richmond a depositary and fiscal agent of the United States under Section 15 o f tho Fedoral Rosorve Act to become effective on Jan. 1 1916. M em ber banks o f this district aro notifiod that on and after Jan. 1 1916 they m ay include in their rem ittances to tho Fedoral Rosorve Bank o f R ichm ond for Immediate credit at par, subject to final paym ent b y tho Treasurer o f tho Unitod States, all Governm ent warrants and chocks drawn on tho Treasurer o f tho United States. Such chocks and warrants must bear tho regular indorsement stam ps o f depositing banks. T he Governm ent has for m any yoars oxorcisod tho right o f returning a t a n y t i m e warrants and checks, which f o r a n y c a u s e have not boon considered good , or in regular form as to indorsement or otherwise, and wo havo been advised that this practice will bo continued. In view o f this situation the Federal Resorvo Bank o f R ichm ond, as a condition o f receiving G overnm ent warrants and chocks on tho Treasurer o f tho United States from m omber banks for credit, reserves tho right to chargo back and return to the depositing banks at any tim e and uncon- .Ian. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE ditionally any such item deposited with the Federal Reserve B ank of Richmond which for any reason m ay be returned to it. M em bers are requested to continue to exercise the greatest care in hand ling such item s. M em ber banks which continuo as active Government depositaries will be expectod to handle, as heretofore, checks and warrants drawn on the Treasury o f the United States. Respectfully, G E O . J. S E A Y , G o v e r n o r . ST A T E OFFICIALS OF WISCONSIN OPPOSE TRUST FUNCTIONS FOR NA TIO N A L B A N K S . T lie a ttem p t o f a n y national ban k in W isconsin to serve in a trust capacity under the Federal R eserve L a w , will be follow ed b y the institution o f proceedings b y the State B a n k Com m issioner, A . E . K u o lt, to restrain it from exer cising such a u th ority. T h e M ilw au k ee “ Sentinel” in a statem en t to this effect on D ecem ber 2 4 , said th at the Com m issioner had announced th at he had conferred with the A ttorn ey-G en eral in the m atter and the latter had indicated his willingness to bring su it. T h e “ Sentinel” adds : B oth tho Attorney-G eneral and the Wisconsin Bank Commissioner consider that the provision o f tho Reserve A ct in question is unconstitu tional and were not surprised at tho ruling o f the Illinois Supreme Court so holdi -g it. The Federal Reserve Board has authorized several W isconsin national banks to act as trustees, administrators, executors and registrars o f stocks and bonds. These banks are tho First National o f M onroe, C ity N ational o f Oshkosh, Old National o f Appleton and National M anufacturers of Noenah. N one o f these banks have attem pted to exercise this special authority conferred on it. Under tho laws o f Wisconsin the only corporations authorized to act as trustees, administrators, executors and registrars o f stocks and bonds are trust companies, o f which there are fourteen in tho State. Tho Attorney-General o f Wisconsin on M a y 1 last, advised tho State B ank Commissioner that tho action o f the Federal Reserve Board in con ferring on certain national banks permission to assume the functions o trustees, executors and administrators does not confer any State authority on these banks. " A s I understand i t , " ho says, “ it simply permits them to act in such capacity so far as tho Fodcral laws are concerned, and o f course, confers no authority upon them to act in such capacity as far as the laws o f this State aro concerned. I t seems to mo that they have secured a rather em pty privilege.” _ ST A T E IN ST IT U T IO N I N TOLEDO JO IN S FEDERAL RESERVE S YSTE M . T h e G uardian T ru st & Savings B an k o f T oled o has been a dm itted to m em bership in the Cleveland Federal R eserve B a n k . According to the T oledo “ B la d e ,” this is the first S ta te institution in th at city to join the R eserve S y stem . T h e G uardian T ru st & Savings B a n k until A p ril 1914 was known as the C om m erce T ru st C o .; it was organized under the latter title in 1913 b y interests connected w ith the N a tional B a n k o f C om m erce. E . D . C a d y , President o f the G uardian T r u st, in com m enting on its adm ission to the R eserve S y stem , is quoted as stating th at “ our principal o bject in applying for m em bership in the Federal R eserve System was to obtain for our depositors every possible pro tection . U n der our State charter th ey already had the pro tection o f Sta te regulation and control, and m em bership in the Federal R eserve System would give them also national regulation and control. B y becom ing a m em ber b an k , therefore, wo are leaving nothing undone which will add protection and s a fe ty .” 121 O f the m any important legal questions which have occupied the atten tion o f the office during the year, the following m ay be specifically men tioned: 1. N e g o t i a b i l i t y o f r e g i s t e r e d b o n d s , a n d o f b o n d s p a y a b l e i n o r w i t h b a n k e x c h a n g e . — In N ovem ber 1914 the board o f trustees of the Postal Savings System , recognizing tho advantages, both commercial and legal, possessed b y “ negotiable” securities, adopted a regulation providing for the accept ance of “ negotiable interest-bearing bonds or securities" only. Some ques tion arose as to whether so-called “ registered” bonds and bonds payable in or with bank exchange were within the provisions o f the regulation. A n examination by this offico indicated that, while the authorities oh these questions were meager and not wholly uniform, the conclusion ap peared to be warranted that bonds o f the character mentioned were, as a matter o f law , “ negotiable securities.” A s a result o f this investigation, registered bonds and bonds payable in or with bank exchange have been approved as legally acceptable security for postal savigns deposits, thus placing the holdings o f this office in line with the accepted commercial position and practice as well as in accord with what is conceived to be the correct legal view. 2. S ta tu s o f r e v e n u e b o n d s , te m p o r a r y n o t e s , w a r r a n ts , a n d o th e r lik e o b l i g a t i o n s . — Considerable difficulty was experienced in determining satis factorily the status o f a large class o f obligations, including “ revenue bonds ” “ temporary n o te s ," “ warrants,” and the like evidences o f indebtedness' issued in m any instances for current expenses or in anticipation of the col lection o f taxes or other revenues or o f the sale o f bonds or other obligations During the early months o f the European war this office was virtually swamped with obligations o f this character, offered in large amounts as security for postal-savings deposits. Such obligations were issued under a variety o f statutes, but in few in stances had their legal status been discussed or established b y the courts. I t was, moreover, practically impossible to obtain, in respect to them , legal papers such as were ordinarily available in the case o f regular municipal bonds. [In a regulation adopted b y the Board o f Trustees on N o v . 19 1914 (see "C h ronicle” o f N o v . 28 1914, page 1611), the Board o f Trustees o f the Postal Savings System ruled that such obligations would not be accepted as securities for postal savings deposits.— Ed.] 3. A c c e p ta b ility o f b o n d s is s u e d b y m u n ic ip a litie s eith e r p r io r o r s u b s e q u e n t t o t h e i r c o n s o l i d a t i o n o r m e r g e r . — The postal savings regulations, as made effective July 1 1913, authorized the acceptance o f bonds o f munici- ------------ --- ww— o vwaAv.*. itqiuio* ~ m ents, had “ been in existence for a period o f 10 years.” This provision did not permit o f the acceptance o f bonds o f a newly created municipality formed b y tho consolidation o f other municipalities which had been in ex istence for tho period proscribed by the regulations. The language o f the regulations also precluded the acceptance o f bonds o f a municipality which had lost its previous identity by becoming merged .in to [another munici pality. t It was considered that, in so far as its bonds were'concerned. a m unid'pality recently organized, but which became the successor to tho propertv and resources o f other municipalities which had existed for the period-^ quiredby tho regulations, m ight be equally as substantial as its predecessor™ It was also recognized that bonds o f a municipality which had ceased to ex^ 1st, but whose obligations had been assumed by a larger m unicipality‘ into which the former had been merged, m ight be fully as desirable for postal savings security_as if such merger_had not been effected, provided1 such bonds were, in accordance with the spirit ofj3ection~8a^’f ‘t h ~ e g i i la t i o n ~ payable out o f taxes loviod on all the taxablT property w ith in th e territor ial limits o f the municipality which assumed them and not solely out of taxes limited to tho territory o f the former m unicipality. In view o f the considerations stated, and upon the recommendation of this office, the Board of Trustees on N o v . 19 1914 adopted certain am end ments to the regulations. [These amendments were printed in full in the "C h ronicle” o f N o v . 28 1914, page 1611.— Ed.] PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION W ITH DRAW ALS. R obert C olgate W o o d o f the P ublic Service Com m ission o f the State of N e w Y o r k for the First D istrict, whose con duct while in office has been the subject o f investigation b y the T hom p son C om m ittee , resigned on J an . 3 . i H is letter o f resignation to G overnor W h itm a n follow s: T h e H o n . C h a r le s S . N ew Y ork, Jan. W h itm a n , G o v e r n o r , S ta te o f N e w Y o r k . 3 1916. D e a r S ir :— LEGAL A C C E P T A B IL IT Y OF BONDS OFFERED A S SEC U RITY FOR POSTAL SAVINGS DEPOSITS. T h e report to the P ostm aster-G eneral o f the Solicitor for the P ost O ffice D ep a rtm en t for the year ended June 3 0 19 15 contains some interesting facts concerning tho le ga la ccep tability o f bonds offorod as security for postal savings de p osits. On this subject the report says in part: During tho past fiscal yoar bonds o f the par value o f $9 ,9 2 5 ,5 4 5 70 havo boon submitted for examination, o f which $ 8 ,2 2 0 ,1 5 2 70 have been approvod, $1 ,0 5 9 ,1 2 5 disapproved, $598,973 withdrawn by banks during the examination and $47,295 returned by tho Treasurer o f tho United States at tho suggestion of this office, because the banks tendering them had not furnished necessary information. Tho bonds approvod represented 1,093 Issues, aggregating $440 ,4 8 7 ,0 6 6 6 1 , and those disapproved represented 71 Issues, aggregating $ 1 1 7 ,67 1,59 4 16. Tho amount o f bonds actually subm itted for examination, $ 9 ,9 2 5 ,5 4 5 70, doos not cover all tho bonds tendered by banks during tho yoar. The Treasurer of tho United States accepted and rejectod large additional amounts o f bonds upon tho basis of opinions previously rendered by this office, approving or disapproving in their entirety the issues which included such bonds. Tho current work has been o f such volum e that it has not been possible to examino all tho bonds deposited with tho Treasurer o f the United States from tho establishment of the Postal Savings System to the date as o f which tho responsibility of logal examination was placed upon this office. U ow evor, all bonds which havo been tendered by banks as postal savings secur ity since July 1 1913 havo been submitted to this office for examination, notwithstanding that other bonds of those issues m ay have been accepted by tho Treasurer prior to tho date named. Tho approval or disapproval o f such Issues gradually tonds to bring tho bonds already on deposit with tho Treasurer into conformity with tho present requirements. W ith due regard to tho demands of the current work, independent examinations are also being made o f bonds accepted prior to July 1 1913. Herewith I present to you m y resignation as Public Service Commissioner for the First District. This office came to m e without solicitation. Accepting it, I have earnestly endeavored to perform the duties imposed upon me in the public interest. M y duty has called upon me to vote on the letting o f contracts involving the expenditure o f large sums o f m oney. In consequence there has been engendered between rival bidders great bitterness o f feeling and much personal animosity. This has led to most insistent importunity that m y vote might aid some one interest as against another. Statements have been made against the Commission as a body which cannot be otherwise than utterly baseless, and insinuations have been sug gested against me which aro utterly false, resentful and malicious. Their effect has been to produce clamor against m e to such an extent that I must recognize, innocent as I know I am of any justification of it, the fact that m y usefulness in this office is gravely impaired. Neither directly nor indirectly have I ever asked or sought to obtain other reward for m y official acts than the respect o f m y fellow citizens and the salary that the State provides. Before the Thom pson Com m ittee, however, there have been intimations b y witnesses, no one o f whom would testify until ho had secured his immunity from the com m ittee, that they believed from interviews they had had with me— every such interview sought by them— that I would not refuse a bribe if they should offer it to m e. 1 am advised by counsel that the reception o f this sort o f evidence by the Thom pson Com m ittee is without the slightest shadow o f right and un paralleled in the history o f law. N one the less, and knowing that I have done no wrong, but have done the best I could in the public interest, I feel that the stories and the use that has been made o f them so impair m y opportunity o f serving the State ef fectively that I should withdraw from this office, and accordingly I hereby resign the office o f Public Service Commissioner, m y resignation to take effect Immediately upon your acceptance of it. .y, Very truly yours, ROBERT COLGATE W O OD . H is resignation was im m ediately accepted b y Governor W h itm a n , who has appointed H en ry W . H od ge o f N e w Y o rk as M r . W o o d ’s successor. Charges of m isconduct in office, THE CHRONICLE 122 [Vol. 102. preferred against Com m issioner W o o d b y the T h om p son C o m m itte e , were presented to G o v . W h itm a n on the 5th inst. George V . S . W illia m s, also a P ublic Service C om m issioner for the F irst D istrict o f the S tate o f N e w Y o r k , sent his resignation to G overn or W h itm a n on D e e . 2 7 , to tak e effect J an . 3 1 , a year before his term o f office w ould h ave expired. In a form al statem en t M r . W illia m s said in part: shells, e m p ty projectiles, ordnance forgings, all knockeddown car parts, including car brakes, w aste, lubrioating oil and paint for use in connection w ith car parts. T h is list will provide transportation for large consignm ents of w ar m aterials aw aiting carriage from the Philadelphia and For some tim e I have contemplated resigning from the Commission and returning to the practice o f the law , but when the latest investigation was started I felt that I could scarcely in justice to m yself retire while under fire. N ow that the investigating committee has gone thoroughly into m y actions, official and otherwise, and examined into m y bank accounts so that m y income as well as m y outgo has been scrutinized and the only criticism appearing to be directed to a tentative opinion in a gas rate case in which certain members o f the committee disagree with m e, I have de cided to retire with the expiration o f Commissioner C ram ’s term on Fob. 1. I have accordingly sent m y resignation to the Governor to take effect on Jan. 31 a t midnight, by which tim e I hope that the unfinished matters now before the Commission can be disposed of. T h e “ L edger” also reported on the 6th that the Phila delphia & R eading R y . had lifted its em bargo on bitum inous coal a t P o rt R eading, N . J ., the effect o f this action being to release from 3 0 0 to 4 0 0 cars d aily w ith a capacity of 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 tons. P ort R eading, it is stated , had been closed to shipm ents since D ecem ber 19. T h e rem oval from office o f E d w ard C . M c C a ll, C hairm an o f the P u b lic Service C om m ission , w as n oted in our issue of D e c . 11 . ____________________________ __ DEVELOPMENTS I N FREIGHT EMBARGOES. W h ile a m odification of som e o f the em bargoes declared b y th e E astern railroads to relieve the freight congestion a t terminals w as announced in a statem en t issued b y Chairm an C . C . M c C a in on T u esd a y , the possibility th at it m igh t be found necessary to em bargo shipm ents consigned for delivery to particular ocean lines was indicated. A ccording to the sta tem en t, a great deal o f d elay is experienced b y all the roads ow ing to the detention o f lighters and barges alongside o f ocean vessels; it is pointed o u t th at where freight so con tracted is started from W estern points the railroads are com pelled to hold the sam e, aw aiting the convenience o f steam ships for its acceptance, hence, unless som e relief can be found from these conditions, an em bargo o f shipm ents con signed to particular ocean lines m a y be resorted to . M r. M c C a in ’ s statem ent relative to this and the m odified em bargoes is as follow s: A t a m eeting o f operating officials o f the N ew Y ork roads held to-day at office o f tho Trunk Line Association, the situation as to freight congestion in N ew York harbor was reviewed, and at the close o f the meeting Chairman M cC ain issued the following statement: “ The Pennsylvania R R . has m odified its former embargo and will now accept domestic freight destined to W averly Junction and points E ast, including N ew York harbor deliveries to Pennsylvania R R . stations. The embargo still continues for domestic shipments requiring lighterago delivery. “ The Delaware Lackawanna & W estern R R . has raisod its embargo on export freight which originates at points on its road, and will also accept freight originating a t the same points when sam e is switched to it b y switch ing or connecting lines. The Delaware Lackawanna & W estern R R . has placed an embargo on domestic or export shipments o f automobiles, boxed. “ The Central R R . o f N ew Jersey has m odified its embargo and will now accept domestic and coastwise traffic, except that destined to Bush docks, and will also accept export shipments o f flour on local bills o f lading, as well as all export freight originating at points on the Central R R . of Now Jersey, but will not accept export carload or less than carload shipments for N ew Y o rk piers when billed locally and subsequently consigned for export. “ The Baltim ore & Ohio R R . has embargoed shipments of lum ber, staves and h a y, either for export, coastwise or domestic delivery. “ The Lehigh V alley R R . has embargoed, effective Jan. 3 , all freight con signed for Brooklyn piers. “ The N ew Y o rk Central’s embargo now covers all carload and less than carload freight consigned or to be reconsigned for export or coastwise ship m ents, or for delivery by lighterago service at N ew Y o rk , except live stock, fresh and cured m eats. "T h e re 13 no change in the embargoes previously announced by the Erie R R . “ A general review o f the situation discloses that there has been no m a terial change in the total number of cars on track or at terminals o f certain roads, while othors felt that some relief had been obtained, as indicated by m odification o f their embargoes. “ I t has developed that a great deal of delay is experienced b y all roads owing to the detention o f lighters and barges alongside o f ocean vessels. One instance o f this condition is known where some seventy lighters or barges, within the last day or tw o, were awaiting turn at the ships o f one line. It has also been found that certain steamer lines have over-contracted their space, engagements running into future m onths, "W h o re freight so contracted is started from Western points, tho railroads are compelled to hold sam e, awaiting convenience o f steamships for its acceptance. Th e railroads feel that unless some relief can bo had from these conditions it m ay be found necessary to embargo shipments consigned for delivery to particular ocean lines, where it is known that such linos con tract their space an undue period in advance, or where lighters are detained alongside o f ship an unreasonable tim e .” T h e Philadelphia “ Ledger” of the 5 th in st. reported that the Pennsylvania R R ., in accordance w ith its intention to gradually release the em bargoes as soon as conditions w arranted, notified shippers on the 4 th in st. th at tho em bargo a t N e w Y o r k had been m odified to the extent of lifting the restrictions on a num ber o f com m odities classed as m unition s, together w ith dressed m ea ts, perishable freight and structural steel, destined for the N e w Y o r k district. T h is m od ification , the “ L edger” sa ys, “ allows m unitions and food products to be tak en , b oth for dom estic and export trade. In detail the follow ing com m odities form the prin cipal part o f the com m odities released; steel rails, em p ty P ittsburgh d istricts.” T h e m odification o f the em bargo on the Lehigh V a lle y w as announced in the “ L egder” on the 6th as follow s ; Tho Lehigh Valloy Railroad yosterday also announced modifications o f its embargo. This road will now accept freight to tho oxtent o f high explosives, live-stock provisions, dressed beef, coal, coke, perishable freight, fuel oil, grain, products and flour when consigned, reconsigned or to bo reconsigned to N ew York harbor, Brooklyn Eastern D istrict, New York Dock C o. and the Bush Terminal docks. Coppor and load bullion likewise will be accepted in carload lots for N ew Y o rk. T h e W estern M a ry la n d R R . issued an order on tho 3 d , effective a t the close o f business the follow ing d a y , placing an em bargo until further notice on all shipm ents o f grain to B altim ore for export. I t is stated th at there are noarly 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 bushels o f grain in storage a t B altim ore awaiting ships. N o tice o f an em bargo on all freight consigned to N e w E n glan d points, except live stock , perishable foodstuffs for hum an consum ption and coal, was issued b y tho B osto n & A lb a n y R R . to its connections a t A lb a n y , N . Y . , on the 4th in st. T h is action results from the pressure upon its lines caused b y the em bargo placed b y the N e w Y o r k N e w H av en & H artford R R . last w eok. A supplem entary em bargo on coal destined for points on the N e w Y o r k N e w H av en & H artford was announced b y the B oston & A lb a n y on th e 5 th in the follow ing state m en t : The Boston & Albany R R . to-day (W ednesday) placod an embargo against all anthracite and bituminous coal destined to points on tho New Y o rk N ew Haven & Hartford R R . This supplements the embargo placod by tho Boston & Albany yesterday (Tu esday), and is duo to the accumula tion o f freight from the W e st coming via the Boston & Albany for points on the N ew York N ew Haven and Hartford R R . T h e B osto n & M a in e R R . announced on the 5th that on account of the h ea vy m ov em en t of freight to N e w E ngland it had placed an em bargo on all freight b y w a y o f junction points w ith the N e w Y o r k C entral R R . L ive stock , perish ables, food stuffs, for hum an consum ption, and coal are excepted. A ll freight billed prior to and including J an . 6 will be a ccepted. T h e H artford & N e w Y o r k Transportation C o . m ade know n on the 5th in st. th at none o f its steamers would leave H artford for N e w Y o r k on T h u rsd ay , the 6 th , because of the inability on account of the freight congestion, to unload in N e w Y o r k . T h e com p an y also declared an em bargo on all freight for points along the Connecticut R iv e r, until conditions im prove. A s noted last w eek, the In ter-S ta te Com m erco Com m ission doclined on D e c . 31 to suspend tho tariffs o f the Pennsylvania R R ., the N e w Y o r k Central and othor trunk line railroads providing for a reduction o f the free timo allowance on ship m ents for export from thirty to fifteen d a ys. W it h this ruling o f the C om m ission the cut in free storage tim e m ade b y the railroads w ent into effect on the 1st inst. T h e change affects freight shipped to N e w Y o r k , B o sto n , Philadelphia, B altim ore, N orfo lk and N ow p ort N o w s. In com m enting upon the m atter, M r . M c C a in is q u o te d .in the N e w Y o r k “ Com m ercial” as saying: In the presentation o f the matter before the Commission, the carriers took the position that the free tim e privileges at seaboard accorded export traffic had been more liberal than was necessary or justified to allow for a reasonable time for trans-shipment to ocean vessels and that a curtailment o f this time to fifteen days would still afford ample time for the shippers to conclude their arrangements for the ocean service. It was also pointed out that the allowance o f thirty days’ free tim e, which was very generally availed o f by shippers, was a burden to the carriers and o f a character which the Commission had cited in their decisions should havo the attention of the carriers looking to revision where such “ services constitute an unjust burden upon the carriers." It was also the view o f tho railroads that the shippers and consignees could so arrange their commercial transactions that the 15-day free time period would m eet all their requirements. This proposed rule has been in contemplation at all o f the Atlantic ports for some time past, and its primary object was to secure more prompt THE CHRONICLE Jan. 8 1916.] release o f the carriers’ equipment. The present congested situation has therefore made the change o f especial importance at this tim e. It is pre sum ed that hereafter the receivers o f freight at the seaboard will take delivery or arrange for ocean trans-shipment within fifteen days, whereas formerly these deliveries were not made under thirty days and the railroads held the freight in cars or warehouses for this period without charge. It is, however, observed that the question o f cost o f a few days’ storage on the export freight that is now being moved does not appear to be o f sonsequence to the exporters. The trading value o f the commodities, margins, & c ., are apparently so liberal that consignees or exporters m ay oven under the new rule for a time at least be indifferent to accepting delivery o f shipm ents within fifteen days and will still let the railroads hold the same under storago charges. This is precisely what the carriers wish to avoid, as it is manifestly preferable, both in the interest o f the carriers and all classes o f shippers, that freight cars shall be employed for m oving freight rather than held at terminals for storage purposes. I f these conditions shall prevail, it Is somewhat problematic as to whether the carriers will obtain immediate benefit from the new rule through earlier release o f equipment carrying the traffic to which tho rule applies or that it shall at once be noticed that the congestion at N ew York is relieved to any appreciable extent. It is believed, however, that later, when shippers and consignees shall have adjusted their transactions to the new rule, it will be found that the periods which the carriers are required to hold freight in cars at the sea board will be less than formerly and that a larger proportion o f freight cars in this particular service can be employed for m oving freight rather than held for storage purposes. There were broader considerations in the adoption of the new rule than its Immediate effect upon that portion o f export traffic to which it applies. It has been previously stated that the export traffic reaching N ew Y ork harbor is less than 2 0 % o f the total traffic o f the port. Tho other 8 0 % comprises local and through domestic shipments, as well as import traffic. I t is manifest that any arrangements which permitted an undue liberal use o f freight cars or other facilities for the business represented b y this 2 0 % , and thereby restricted by tho service o f these facilities for the business as represented by the 8 0 % . should be modified in the general interest o f the entire service. These and othor views presented by the carriers appear to have been fully endorsed by the Inter-State Commerco Commission in its action in declining to suspend the now rule at request o f certain N ew Y ork interests. N o protests were filed w ito the Commission b y shippers or exporters operating through the ports o f Portland, B oston, Philadelphia, Baltim ore. Norfolk and N ew port New s. THE PART OF WAR ORDERS I N FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT. Figures intended to refute the claim th at the grow th w it nessed in our foreign trade is n ot to be credited chiefly to “ war orders” were m ade public b y the R epublican P ubli c ity Association on D e c . 2 7 . Its statem en t, issued from its W a sh in gton headquarters, said: Last spring, speaking to the members o f the Cham ber o f Com m erce o f the Untied States, M r. R edfield said: “ I beg o f y ou , gentlem en, n ot to be persuaded b y the d aily news colum ns o f the press into tho belief that our foreign trade lies chiefly in what we m ay call, fo r lack o f a better nam e, ‘war orders.' T h a t is n o t s o .” B u t it Is so, and Governm ent statistics p rove it. A lthough war was declared July 31 1914, it was n ot until Septem ber that the influx o f orders from the belligerents began to show appreciably in our export trade. H ence, for the purpose o f com parison, let us deal with three twelve-m onth periods o f export trade, in what m ay properly be considered “ m unitions o f w a r," nam ely, Septem ber 1912 to August 1913, a norm al period under R epublican tariff law; Septem ber 1913 to A ugust 1914, em bracing eleven m onths under the D em ocratic ta riff law , and Septem ber 1914 to August 1915, a full year under the stimulus o f “ war orders." Official figures show that during the 1912-13 period our dom estic exports am ounted to $2,460,000,000, while for the 1913-14 period th ey am ounted to $2,245,000,000, a decrease o f $215,000,000, or a falling o f f at tho rate o f ab ou t $18,000,000 m onthly. In total exports, foreign and dom estic, there was a falling o ff during the 1913-14 period o f $270,000,000. F or the year 1914-15 period our dom estic exports increased to $2,978,800,000. T h e relation w hich war m unitions had to our total export trade is indicated b y th e fa ct that for the year ended A ug. 31 1913, the m unitions exports were $606,324,019: for the next year $505,348,132, and fo r the last year $1,515,542,730. the same classes o f goods being considered in each case. T h e follow ing tabulation of exports, m ade b y the A ssocia tio n , is taken from the N e w Y o rk “ Su n ” : Articles — H orses_________________________ M u l e s _________________________ Horseshoes-------------------------------H a y ------------------------------------------A utos and p arts-----------------------A u to tires---------------------------------Aeroplanes and p arts--------------T ru cks_________________________ Alum inum m anufactures______ Brass and m anufactures_______ Lead and m anufactures_______ Z in c and m anufactures_________ W ool m anufactures and rags___ Leather m anufactures__________ M en ’s shoes............................. — Harness and saddles....... .......... . C u tlery-------------------------------------M edical a p p lia n c e s .................... M achine tools-------------------------Steel bars and billets----------------W ire, barb and other---------------Firearm s_______________________ E x p lo s iv e s ____________________ ‘ ‘ Other” chem icals......................... Paraffine_______________________ B uttons and p arts_____________ B readstuffs and oats___________ M eats and dairy p rod ucts-------Sugar, r e fin e d _________________ Canned fruits__________________ M iscellaneous__________________ Sept. 1912 to A u g . 1913. $3,907,579 771.675 97.768 979,390 31.899,364 3,309.307 91,892 3,268,195 973.763 8.133,340 617,535 1.097,890 4,547,705 21,507.984 11.144,634 734,434 1,127.800 1.223,026 16,051,001 14.272.014 9.919,692 4,200,856 5,230,367 8,478.682 8,928.096 822,962 210,072,818 156,247,476 1.714.986 5.867,090 8,310,498 Sept. 1913 to A u g . 1914. Sept. 1914 to A u g . 1915. $3,177,419 622,443 89,427 790,825 30,685.762 3.278,582 217,071 2,724,103 1.137,424 7,058,859 3.837,847 785.895 4,753,572 43,390,571 9,603,909 793,509 1,070,428 1.571,680 12,536,415 7,590.922 7,472,038 3,171,995 6,244,899 8,953,860 6,256,156 633,046 181.483,463 138,736,609 4,341,088 4,832.043 7,299.141 $82,276,653 13,041,176 3,169.753 2,636,750 85,485.974 6,534.809 3,157,323 9,263,748 3,583,127 28,810.272 8,013,268 26,254,375 32,057.618 90,804.461 22,669.474 18,434,594 1,975,855 5,218,014 34,550,921 21,743,018 18,882,697 11,591.449 71.806,769 28,761,860 11,652,833 1,410,612 567,607.002 243,098,241 36,816.052 6,648,000 12,516,830 T o ta l.............................................I$606,324,019 $505,348,132 $1,515,542,730 123 T h e statem ent further says: T h e increase o f export o f refined sugar for the 1913-14 period is due m ainly to the fact that in August 1914 Great Britain bought heavily in our m arket. It will be noted that on the above enumerated classes o f goods alone there was a drop in exports in 1913-14 period o f $ 1 0 1 ,00 0,00 0 from the 1912-13 figures, while for the 1914-15 period there was a gain o f $ 1 , 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 over the previous year under the D em ocratic tariff law. H ad there been no war there is a probability that our export trade for the 1914-15 period would not have exceeded that o f the 1913-14 period. In all likelihood, under the depressing effect o f Dem ocratic free trade, it would have been still less. REFEREN D UM OF U. S. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ON E X T E N SIO N OF FOREIGN TRADE SERVICE. T h e referendum w hich w as issued to the constituent m em bers o f the C ham ber o f C om m erce o f the U n ited States o f A m erica on N o v . 15 , requesting a v ote upon a report o f a com m ittee which recom m ended the extension and im prove m ent o f the G overn m en t’s foreign com m ercial service,closed a t m idnight D e c . 3 0 , and the prelim inary count of the votes has ju st been com p leted . T hree hundred and seven com mercial organizations, cham bers o f com m erce, and boards o f trade in fo rty -tw o S tates, the D istrist o f C olu m b ia, H aw aii and the A m erican Cham bers o f C om m erce in Berlin and M ila n took part in the b a llot. There were 71 9 votes in favor o f the com m ittee’ s findings a nd 6 votes against it, each or ganization being entitled to from one to ten v otes, depending on its m em bership, according to the results as given o u t, b y E lliott I I . G oodw in, the General Secretary o f tho N ation a l C ham ber. A s a result o f the affirm ative v o te , the N a tio n a l Cham ber now stands com m itted— and will work fo r — changes which, if effected, are expected to be o f benefit to business m en through the strengthening o f the consular service, o f which W ilb u r J . Carr is director, in the D ep artm en t o f S ta te , and the Bureau o f Foreign and D om estic C om m erce, of which D r . E d w ard E . P ratt is chief, in the D epartm ent o f Com m erce. A n increase in staff and appropriations for the W ash ington headquarters of the Bureau o f Foreign and D om estic C o m merce was favored b y a v ote o f 8 7 5 to 19. T here wa s alm ost the same endorsement for the a ppointm ent o f a director o f the field service and separate appropriations for collection and exploitation of sam ples, the distribution o f A m erican litera ture abroad, and m ore liberal traveling expenses. The N a tional Cham ber organizations favored increased appropria tions for im m ediate and special investigations. A v o te o f 8 4 8 to 23 advocated the appo intm ent o f five new com m ercial attaches and distinction betw een attaches and trade com m is sioners. Com m ercial attaches and trade com m issioners w ould perform substantially the same funstions, b u t attaches should be sent Only to the m ore im portant countries in w hich the U n ited States m aintains embassies and legations, while trade commissioners are a dvocated for smaller coun tries, or a group o f countries, and for the subordinate do m inions and colonies o f the great com m ercial nations. The new com m ercial attaches, along w ith one recom m ended to be transferred from A ustralia, are intended to cover Ita ly , Scandinavia, Spain, A u stria , Japan and T u rk ey . T h e crea tion o f the new position o f foreign trade com m issioner and the appointm ent o f com m issioners to a t least six countries abroad w as favored b y even a larger v o te . T h e countries in m ind for trade commissioners were: A u stralia, where a trade commissioner w ould replace a com m ercial a ttach e, N e w Zealand, South A frica, British India, G reece, the B alk an S tates, E a st Indies and Central A m erica. Special endorse m ent w as given to the m atter o f prom oting com m erce in L atin A m erica. I t is generally believed that w ith the close o f the European war we m a y bo able to hold against European com petitors a goodly proportion o f tho m arkets for Am erican products which w e have now gained in L atin-A m erican coun tries. T h e com m ittee report which the N ation a l C ham ber has ju st adopted urges th at the appropriation o f $ 7 5 ,0 0 0 for 1916 should bo substantially increased. T h e com m ittee recom m en d ed against the establishm ent o f additional branch district offices o f the Bureau o f Foreign and D om estic C om m erce. T h e v ote on this question was 84 7 in favor and 3 8 opposed. T h e largest v ote w as cast in favor o f the A m ericanization o f the consular service, adequate clerical assistance, elevation o f eleven consular agencies to consulates and establishm ent o f fifteen consulates where there are now no A m erican con sular representatives o f a n y sort, and m ore adequate and frequent inspection o f consular offices. E ig h t hundred and seventy-seven votes were tabultaed for the affirm ative and only eight against the proposition. THE CHRONICLE 124 RELIQU ID ATION D EN IE D — A U S T R IA N CURRENCY. T h e T reasury D ep a rtm en t has denied an application for the reliquidation o f certain entries covering merchandise im ported from A u stria -H u n g a ry , the application having been presented on the ground th a t the invoice currency in the U n ited States as represented b y the rate o f exchange for the Austrian crown in N e w Y o r k a t the date of certification was 1 0 % less than the proclaim ed value for the quarter in which the m erchandise was shipped. A n d rew J . P eters, A ssistant Secretary o f the T reasu ry D e p a rtm e n t, in a letter to the C ollector of C u sto m s a t N e w Y o r k , points o u t th at “ the Secretary o f the T reasu ry has auth ority to direct reliquida tion of entries under section 2 5 , A c t of A u g . 2 8 18 9 4 , on the basis o f rate o f exchange in this country for foreign currency specified in invoices w hen the value o f such currency is a t least 1 0 % less than the proclaim ed v a lu e , b u t this auth ority will be exercised only when it is shown th at a reliquidation on such basis will result in the assessm ent of d u ty on the actual m arket value o f the m erchandise. In the absence o f such evidence reliquidation of entries under consideration is d en ied .” T h e letter is as follow s: T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t , D e c , 7 1915. T h e department refers to your letter of M arch 26 last and subse quent correspondence in relation to the reliquidation under section 25 of the tariff A c t of A u g. 28 1894 o f certain entries covering merchandise im ported from Austria-H ungary, upon the ground that the value of the invoice currency in United States m oney, as represented b y the rate o f exchange for the Austrian crown in N ew Y o rk C ity on the date of the certification o f the invoices was at least 1 0 % less than the proclaimed value o f the crown for the quarter in which the merchandise was shipped. T h e question o f the authority o f the Secretary o f the Treasury to direct the reliquidatlon o f entries upon this basis was subm itted to the A ttorneyGeneral. and bis opinion thereon, dated Sept. 1 1 9 1 5 , is appended hereto. I t will be noted that while the Attorney-General expresses the opinion that the Secretary o f the Treasury has authority to direct the reliquidatlon o f the entries under consideration upon the basis o f the rate o f exchange in this country for the foreign currency specified in the invoice when the value o f such currency at the prevailing rate is at least 1 0 % less than the pro claimed value, he expressly states that upon the facts presented the Secre tary o f the Treasury is not necessarily required to proceed under section 2 5 . I t therefore devolves upon this department to determine whether, con struing said section 25 with the other provisions of the customs laws, re liquidation o f such entries should be m ade. Paragraph R o f section 3 o f the tariff A c t o f O ct. 3 1913 provides that duties on imported merchandise subject to an ad valorem rate o f du ty shall be assessed upon its actual market value in the principal markets of the country of exportation a t the tim e o f shipment to this country, and in the case of the United States v s. Passavant (169 U . S ., 16) the Supreme Court held that such market value is the value at which the merchandise is freely offered for sale for dom estic consumption in the country from which im ported. It follows that If the reliquidatlon of an entry is to result in the collection of d u ty upon less than the market value as defined b y law it should not be m ade. Th irty-on e entries are subm itted for consideration, all of which are similar in all m ater ial respects to entry N o . 3 232 43. covering eight cases o f buttons included in consular invoice 5035 , certified by the American consul at Reichenberg. Austria, on N o v . 11 1914, which states the purchase price o f the merchan dise, less non-dutiable charges, to be 5,3 2 2 10 crowns. E n try was m ade at the invoice value, reduced to United States m oney at the proclaimed rate o f $0 2 03. m aking $ 1 ,0 8 0 . T h e appraiser returned the invoice value as correct and the entry was liquidated upon the entered value, which was also the invoice value and the appraised value reduced to American m oney at the rate o f $0 203. T h e applicants show that the exchange value o f the Austrian crown w as $0 1 7 8 in N e w York on the date of the certification o f the invoice, a n d cla lm that the entry should be reliquidated on such value— that Is, on the value o f $947 33 for the 5 ,3 2 2 10 crowns— instead of the value of $ 1 ,0 8 0 , as liquidated. T h e only evidence submitted is a statem ent o f a N ew York bank, showing the rate of exchange in Now Y o rk on the date o f the certifi cation o f said invoice to be $0 178 for the Austrian crown; that is to say, a person In N ew York on that date m ight, by depositing in a N ew Y o rk bank $0 178 in American m oney, secure a draft which, upon presentation at a bank in Austria, would entitle him to receive one Austrian crown nominally worth $0 2 0 3 . T h e appraiser having found the foreign market value of the merchandise to be 5,3 2 2 10 crowns, it Is not sufficient that the importer should sh o w , in order to secure a reliquidatlon under section 25 o f the tariff A c t, that ho could purchase in N ew York for $947 33 a draft calling for the paym ent in Austria o f 5 ,3 2 2 10 crowns, but it is necessary to show that a person in Austria purchasing these or similar goods for domestic consum ption in that country could have paid for them with $947 33 in American m oney, or for some sum of American m oney less than $972 , which is $ 1 ,0 8 0 , loss 1 0 % . There Is no evidence that a reliquidatlon o f the entry upon the value of $947 3 3 . or upon any amount less than $ 1 ,0 8 0 . would result In the assess m ent of du ty, as Is required b y the law, upon the actual market value o f the merchandise in question. T h e application for the reliquidatlon of the said entry 323243 and the 31 other entries enclosed with your letter o f N o v . 8 last is therefore denied. Respectfully, (103183.) A N D R E W J. P E T E R S , Collector o f Custom s, N ew Y o rk . A s s i s t a n t S e c r e ta r y . S ir;— EMORY R. JOHNSON ON LESSONS OF WAR—A D V A N TAGE OF A M ERCHANT M A R IN E . Speaking before the Am erican E con om ic Association a t W ash in g ton on D e c . 2 8 on the lessons o f the European w ar, E m o ry R . Johnson, Professor o f Transportation and C o m merce a t the U n iversity o f P en nsylvan ia, m ad e the declara tion th at it is evident th at the war has begun to change the attitu d e o f the business m en and the policy o f the G overn m ent tow ard foreign trade. W o quote in part his remarks as printed in the “ Journal o f Com m erce” : [Vol. 102. The unprecedented opportunity afforded American producers by the sudden outbreak o f a war involving the countries which carry on the major share of the world’s International commerce, the large Increase In the ex ports and imports o f the United States and the consequent profits from this greater trade, and the rapid Increase in the output of foods, materials and manufactures to meet the abnormal foreign dem and, gave the people o f this country the greatest object lesson they have ever had concerning the possibilities of foreign trade and the ability o f Am erican industries to m eet the demands o f foreign buyers. The experiences o f the past year have also given business men and public officials o f the United States a forceful demonstration o f the simple eco nomic truth that a large increase in the volum e o f exports cannot long continue without a corresponding increase in im ports. For several months the balance o f trade has been so “ favorable” as seriously to hamper the commerce o f the United States with other countries. The fact has also been brought home to the people o f the United States that the market for American goods in foreign countries is limited by the ability of foreign buyers to secure the means o f paym ent for the commodi ties they m ay desiro to purchase. Although South American countries were unable to purchase commodities in Europe, they did not and could not buy more largely in the United States because their financial dependence upon Europe was so great that the war caused a serious disturbance of financial conditions in South America and greatly reduced the purchasing power o f the people of that continent. American producers not being dis posed to render South American countries tho financial assistance they bad been receiving from Europe, those countries were unable to maintain their normal industrial activity or their usual volume of foreign trade. Another lesson that the European war has already taught American pro ducers is the need o f a greater diversification o f tho industries In this coun try, and the use, for industrial purposes, o f some important materials and resources that are now wasted or unused. T h e textile industries and other lines o f production have, in the past, been to a large oxtent dependent upon foreign supplies of dyes and chemicals. Chemists say that these dyes and chemicals can be manufactured in the United States as well as they are made abroad, although temporarily at a higher cost than foreigners can furnish the products. One o f tho recognized limitations upon the development of foreign m ar kets has been tho ineffective merchandising methods followed by American exporters. In spite o f a long-continued campaign as to the necessity of the adoption b y American exporters o f the methods employed by Euro peans in tho sale o f goods In foreign markets, only a few o f the large concerns like the Standard Oil C om pany, the United States Steel Corporation and some others have found it advisable to adopt the methods which experi ence seems to have proven necessary to follow in order to sell American goods in South American and other foreign countries successfully in competition with foreign commerce. The European war has, however, so impressed the business men of this country with the possibUlties of foreign trade that business organizations are now giving greatly increased attention to methods o f marketing Ameri can products abroad. Th e N ational Foreign Trade C ouncil, which was organized In 1914, Is concerning Itself with the problem o f how to secure a larger merchant marine. The N ational Association o f Manufacturers, the American Manufacturers’ Export Association, the Chamber of C om merce of the United States and other more local organizations are consider ing what needs to be done to bring about the development of foreign trade and tho increase of the merchant marine. T h e larger interest which the Federal Government is taking in foreign commerce is evidenced by the present activities of the Federal Trade Commission, which is investigating tho advisability of permitting American producers to form associations or combinations to maintain foreign sales agencies. I f the investigation leads to an affirmative conclusion on the part of the Comm ission, that body will doubtless ask Congress so to amend the Sherman A nti-Trust A ct as to permit the formation o f associations or combinations for the management o f foreign trade. Th e European war has brought about a notable change In the attitude of the American people toward the merchant marine. T h e public realizes more than ever before how completely the foreign trade o f the United States is dependent upon the services o f ships under foreign flags, and during the past year there has been almost constant discussion in the press and on the rostrum o f possible ways and means for building up tho American mer chant marine. W hile no one will seriously question the advantage o f having a large merchant marine under the national flag during such a war as Is now in progress, thoro are those who question tho commercial necessity o f a mer chant marine under the national flag during times of peaco. Merchant vessels o f all nations, it Is argued, compote with each other to socuro the traffic o f all countries; and freight rates on tho ocean being subject to this com petition, it does not matter to the people o f the United States or of any country whether their commerce be handled in ships or national or foreign register. The argument, however, is not convincing. I f one result of the European war should be to impress strongly upon tho people of tho United Statos tho advantage of having a larger tonnage of shipping under the national flag, is it too much to hope that Congress will earnestly seek to adopt a maritime p ilicy intended to assist In building up the American marine? U p to tho present time differences of opinion with out and within Congress have prevented constructive legislation regarding the merchant marine, but the European war m ay, and ought to, make It possible for the advocates of different merchant marine policies to agree as to the desirability o f creating a Federal shipping board or of adding to an enlargod Inter-State Com m erce Commission a marine department. Such a shipping board or marine department, consisting of throe commissioners expert in maritime m atters, would be a logical agency through which to act in developing a larger merchant marine. W hile it Is not the purpose o f this papor to discuss the policy that should be adopted by Congress for the development o f tho morchant marine, It m ay bo suggested, in passing, that the proposed shipping board or marine department might well bo directed by Congress to investigate tho shipping and navigation laws o f the United States and other countries, and to report for adoption by Congress a revised code o f maritime laws under which American shipping m ay compete upon fair terms with shipping under for eign flags. It would also seem wise for Congress to make a liberal appro priation o f funds to be expended by the shipping board in aid of a limited number o f steamship lines from tho United Statos to foreign countries. Congress should leave to the board the selection of the linos to bo aided, tho amounts to be paid and the determination o f the provisions of tho contracts made on behalf o f the United States with tho lines aided. This m ethod of procedure would give promise o f better results than can be obtained by tho passage o f subsidy laws such as have previously been enacted by tho Con g Tho proposed shipping board or marine department should not havo tho power to engage in tno steamship business, either directly or Indirectly. It would bo a mistako for Congress to adopt the policy o f Government own ership o f ocean vessels, or o f the operation o f vessels through tho agency of a corporation controlled by the Government. Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE Adequate ocean transportation by ships under the American flag can be secured only by making the ownership and operation o f vessels profitable. Private capital and initiative must be depended upon to bring about the development o f the American merchant marine. Ocean transportation is not a business adapted to Government ownership and management. A s a closing word, it m ay be well to suggest the necessity o f being on guard against over-estimating tho probable effects which the European war will have upon American commerce. International financial and trade rela tions that have been slowly built up and firm ly established are not easily changed. The present war has given the United States an opportunity to secure a larger place in the world’s trade, but the permanency o f the ad vance that m ay be made while tho war is in progress will depend upon whether capitalists in the United States desire to participate largely in the industrial development o f South Am erica, Asia and Africa; whether American manufacturers and merchants shall decide to strive system atically and persistently to increase foreign trade, and whether the Federal Govern m ent shall make the promotion o f foreign trade a definite aim . THE S IN K IN G OF THE PERSIA—GERM A N DISAVOWAL. Concern over the submarine issue developed anew the past week w ith the receipt of advices a t W a sh ing ton on the 1st in st. of th e sinking, presum ably b y a subm arine, of the British passenger steam er Persia of the Peninsular & Oriental L ine. T h e inform ation cam e in a cablegram from C onsulGeneral Skinner at L ondon as follow s: London, Jan. 1.— P . & O . liner Persia reported sunk by submarine while approaching Alexandria. Robert N . M cN eely , American Consul at Aden, going to post, left London as passenger. N early all on board perished. In a later cablegram on the same day M r . Skinner stated that 61 first-class passengers and 81 second class passengers had boarded the steam er a t L on d on , and at M arseilles 35 first-class and 3 2 second-class passengers were taken on board. T h o steam ship com p an y estim ated th at abou t 160 passen gers were on board the vessel at the tim e she w ent dow n; the crew is said to have num bered between 2 5 0 and 3 0 0 m em bers Tho sinking o f the vessel occurred on D e c . 3 0 off the Island of Crete in the M editerran ean. Besides M r . M c N e e ly , C onsul-G eneral Skinner announced on the 1st th at he also had inform ation to the effect th at two other Am ericans had boarded the vessel a t London— Charles H astings G ra n t o f B oston and E . N . R o se, a you th from D en v e r, C o lo ., who was on his w ay to a school in Spain. M r . Skinner was cred ited in the “ T im e s” w ith the follow ing statem ent m ade at London on tho 1st in st.: Information coming to m e here, that I take as authentic, indicates that tho Persia was sunk by a torpedo and that no warning was given. W hile I cannot divulge tho source o f m y information, I have every reason to boliovo it to bo an undoubted fact that it was a torpedo that sank the ship. I am getting all tho information I can for W ashington, but I m ust wait for a full report until I hear from the Consul at Alexandria or other sources as to the exact facts. I have no doubt that M r . M cN eoly and M r . Grant were on tho Persia whon slio was torpedoed. M r . M cN eo ly came to London on tho steamer Ryndam with mo on m y roturn from W ashington, arriving hero on D ec. 8 . H e had just boon appointed to tho post at Adon before leaving W ashington, and was full o f eagerness to get on the jo b . I t was his first appointment in tho Consular sorvice. Later reports indicated that you n g R ose had left the Persia a t G ibraltar and th at M r . G ran t had been landed at A lexan dria, E g y p t, where the survivors had been tak en. On the 5th in st. advices were received from the A m erican E m b assy at L on don to the effect th at still another A m erican , the R e v . H om er R . Salisbury, was a passenger on the Perisa and was believed to have been lost. On the 2d in st. tho Peninsular & Oriental C o ., which owned the Persia, announced th at 158 survivors had arrived at A lexandria, the survivors com prising the chief officer, second officer, seven engineers, 2 7 seam en, 63 Lascars and 59 passengers. A L loyd s dispatch gave the num ber as 15 3, m ade up of 5 9 passengers, o f w hom 17 are women and 9 4 m em bers of the crew, including 59 Lascars. A dvices received on the 2d in st. at W a sh ing ton from A rthu r G arrels, tho Am erican Consul at A lexandria, m ade known the fact th at the destroyed vessel was carrying a 4.7 -in ch gun; a paraplirase of tho dispatch was at first given out b y the State D ep a rtm en t, bu t on the 3d the follow ing official text of the dispatch was m ade public: 125 A ustro-H u n garian G ov ern m en t a t W a sh in g to n , on the 2d in st. w as quoted as saying: Judgment should be withheld pending the receipt o f the real facts sur rounding the sinking o f the steamship Persia. I t m ay have happened in m any w ays. In the first place, it is not yet proved that a submarine sank the Persia. I f it was an Austrian submarine it m ust be determined whether tho circumstances were such as to warrant the action taken. I am confident— at least I hope— that the final explanation will be quite satisfactory. I f the commander o f the submarine disobeyed his instruc tions I feel sure m y Government will not hesitate to satisfactorily adjust the m atter. From tho answer mado to the last note on the Ancona alone, it is quite evident that the Austro-Hungarian Government will not countenance any act which is wrong. Secretary of Sta te Lansing m ade public on the 3d in st. the fo llo w in g m essage from O lney A rn o ld , the Am erican C onsulGeneral a t C airo, E g y p t, stating th at the Persia had been torpedoed w ithout warning and th at the n ationality o f th e submarine was unknow n. C a i r o , J a n . 2 1916. P. and O . steamer Persia torpedoed forty miles southeast o f Crete Thurs day, 1:05 p . m ., without warning. N ationality submarine unknown, as not visible. Sank in five m inutes. A b out 350 passengers and crew, in cluding m any women and children. A bout 150 saved. Survivors picked up after thirty hours by British dostroyer M allard. Reported that American Consul, proceeding to post at A den, lost. D etails given m e by High Commissioner, whose military secretary, Bigham , is survivor. C an obtain affidavit if desired. . , ARNOLD. In addition to instructing Consul Garrels a t Alexandria to forward affid avits o f survivors, the Sta te D ep a rtm en t also cabled instructions to A m bassador Penfield a t Vienna to m ake inquiries a t the A u stro-H u n garian Foreign Office to ascertain whether the a tta ck w as m ade b y an A ustrian su b m arine, and if so, undor w h at circum tsances. W it h the re turn o f President W ilso n to W ash in g ton on T u esd ay from H o t Springs, where he had been spending his honeym oon (after his second marriage) a statem ent w as issued b y his Secretary, J P . T u m u lty , indicating th at ho w as in close touch w ith the situation, this statem ent saying: Tho President and the Secretary of State are taking every means possible to obtain the full facts in this grave m atter and will act just as soon as the Information is obtained. President W ilso n on T u esd ay conferred w ith Chairm an Stone o f the Senate, and F lood o f the H ou se , C om m ittees on Foreign A ffa irs, and it w as afterward announced that they were to be advised o f the steps and developm ents in the situation. I t was announced yesterday th at the S tate D ep a rtm en t had received a cablegram from C onsul G arrels, stating th a t all the affid avits he had thus far obtained show th at th e Persia was sunk w ith ou t w arning, and th at none o f the passengers saw a subm arine. T h e Consul has obtained the testim ony o f Charles G ra n t, the A m erican survivor, and tw enty other passengers. T h e officers and crew sailed for England before M r . Garrels had an opportunity o f securing affid avits from th e m . Secretary o f State Lansing also stated that A m bassador Penfield had sent a dispatch to the S ta te D ep artm en t from Vienna saying that the Austrian G ov ern m ent had received no inform ation regarding the sinking o f the Persia, according to a statem ent m ad e b y C ou n t B u rian , A ustrian M in ister o f Foreign A ffa irs. A m bassador Penfield stated th at the Austrian M in ister did n ot com m it him self to a n y further statem ent and did n ot directly deny th at an Austrian submarine m a y have been involved in the case. A request is m ado b y the State D ep artm en t to A ustria for a ny inform ation regarding the Persia in its possession. U nder date o f the 6th in s t., revised figures roported the num ber o f saved as 16 6, and the m issing, 3 3 3 ; the survivors including 6 5 passengers and 101 crow, and tho m issing 119 passengers and 2 1 4 crew. A s bearing on the submarine question in general, a com m u nication w as delivered yesterday from the Berlin Foreign Office to Secrotary o f State Lansing b y the G erm an A m b a s sador, C ount von B o m sto r ff, a t a conference had between the A l e x a n d r i a , D a t e d J a n . 1 1916. P. & O . liner Persia, carrying 4 .7 gun, sunk five minutes past 1, aftertw o . I t is understood that the com m unication concedes noon D ec. 30, about 300 miles northwest Alexandria. Presumably tor virtually all points a t issue in the Lusitania case, and it is pedo; no submarine was seen. Second Officer Bromley seeing torpedo track. Vessel sunk in about five minutes. Tw o Amorican citizens aboard. Charlos expested it will be instrum ental in bringing abou t an early H . Grant, manager Vacuum Oil C o ., Calcutta, is safe Alexandria. Robert settlem ent o f the question a t issue. T h e follow ing announce N ey M cN ooly, assigned Consul o f the Unitod States at Adon, m ost prob m ent concerning the com m unication w as given o u t b y th e ably lost. O f a total 400 passengers and crew, 155 iandod at Alexandria State D ep artm en t: Jan. 1. M cN eoly last seen in water. In view o f the fact sunken vessel being armod, does tho department desire tho affidavits? ^ G A R R E L S , C o n s u l. F ollow ing the receipt of the a b o ve , Secretary Lansing im m ediately cabled Consul Garrels to obtain sworn testi m ony of survivors landed a t Alexandria and particularly to obtain a statem en t o f M r . G ran t and of the ship’s officers. In indicating th at the Austrian G overn m en t would not hesitate “ to satisfactorily adju st the m a tter” if it should be detorminod th at tho vessel had been sunk b y ono of its sub m arines, Baron Erich Zw iodinek, Charge d ’Affaires o f the The German Ambassador to-day left at tho State D epartm ent, under in structions from his Governm ent, the following communication: German submarines in the Mediterranean had from the beginning orders to conduct cruiser warfare against any merchant vessels only in accordance with general principles o f international law, and in particular measures o f reprisal as applied in the war zone throughoutxthe_ British Isles were to be excluded. German submarines are therefore permitted to destroy any merchant vessel in the Mediterranean— that is, passenger as well as freight ships as far as they do not try to escape or offer resistance— only after passengers and crews have been accorded safety. A ll cases o f destruction o f enemy merchantmen in the Mediterranean in which German submarines are concerned are made the subject o f official in- [Vol. 102. THE CHRONICLE 126 vestigation and besides subm itted to regular prize court proceedings. In so far as American interests are concerned, the German Governm ent will com m unicate the results to the Am erican G overnm ent. Thus also in the Persia case, if the circum stances should call for it. I f com m anders o f German submarines should not have obeyed tho orders given to them , th ey will b e punished. Furtherm ore, the German Governm ent will m ake reparation for dam age caused b y the death of, or injury to , Am erican citizens. DEATH OF J U S T I C E L A M A R . D o n ’t you know that if the newspapers wanted to they cou ld stop this w a r? H o w ? AVhy, if all the papers got together and dem anded it and m ade the people realize what it means to them , public opinion w ould stop it pretty quickly. I d o n ’t regret a single thing I have done. I f we can shorten this war b y even a single d ay we will have saved as m any men as our fa ctory has at w ork turning out 2,000 cars a day. A nd I believe that the sentim ent w e have aroused b y making the people think will shorten the war. N oth in g done in a good cause can fail. I did not want to go to E urope. I have a jo b in D etroit and I want to get back to it, but I would go over again if it were necessary. Denying that thore wore any belligerent feelings among the Joseph R . Lamar, Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court, died in Washington on Jan. 2 after an illness peace delegates, M r . Ford said: There was a difference o f opinion m any tim es, just as there would be of several months, which began with a slight paralytic stroke at a church convention, or a political convention, or in a village. Y ou which ho suffered in October, during his vacation at W hite m ust remember that tho group wo took over was virtually a com m unity. Sulphur Springs. H e was 58 years of age. M r . Lamar was T h e y were people with strong opinions and they didn’t always agree. N o b o d y does that unless he is a m ollycoddle, and I assure you there wore regarded as one of the South’s ablest lawyers, having gained no m ollycoddles on board. But let m e say positively that the peace party his reputation through participation in cases involving rail left the ship in perfect harm ony. roads and large corporations, which were argued before the Georgia Supreme Court. He was a membor of the Georgia M iss Jane Addams, President of the International Con Legislature from 1886 to 1889 and in January 1901 was ap gress of W om en at The Hague, took occasion on the 5th to pointed an Associate Justice of tho Georgia Supreme Court deny that the peace ship was sponsored by the W om en’s to fill an unexpired term; two years later ho was regularly- Peace Party. M iss Addams declared that it was an indielected to serve on that bench and continued in tho post until vioual enterprise and in no way related to the women’s 1905, when he resigned to resume the practice of law. He movement; tho latter’s plan, she said, was “ to establish a was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court clearing house for peace sentiment.” since December 1910, the appointment having been mado b y former President T a ft. M r . Lamar was named in M a y It was announced from Copenhagen (via London) on the 1914 by President Wilson as representative from this coun 3d that tho German Government had granted the Ford try, with Frederick W . Lehmann of St. Louis, to act at the peace expedition permission to travel to The Hague through mediation conference at Niagara Falls, held with a view to Germany by special train. The party was scheduled to working out an adjustment of tho Mexican hostilities. leave Copenhagen yesterday, tho 7th. Tho final arrange W hen the Supreme Court convoned on M onday, after the recess over the Christmas holidays, an adjournment out of ments for the trip were made through the German Consul respect to Justice Lamar’s memory was taken until Thursday. in Copenhagen, Avho, after consultation Avith Berlin, an nounced that his Government was Avilling for the mission to proceed through German territory. This privilege was H E N R Y FORD R E T U R N S F R O M H I S P E A C E M I S S I O N . granted despite the refusal of the American State Depart W ith altered views as to where the responsibility for the ment to oxtend tho passports of the members of tho party to war lios, Henry Ford reached N ew York on the Norwogiancover a belligerent country. It is stated that the conditions American liner Bergensfjord last Sunday upon his return under which the peace delegates are permitted to travel aro from the peace expedition of the Oscar I I, which left hero strict; their train Avill be sealed, overy one being locked December 4. M r . Ford in a statement to newspaper men within. N o one Avill be allowed to touch German soil made with his return, declared that ho had gono to Europe during the journey. 4 “ blaming the capitalists, the bankers, the munition makers It is announced that tho expedition will disband at The for this w ar,’ ’ but has “ come back blaming the people— Hague on Jan. 12, most of the members returning home the very people who are being slaughtered in tho trenches. from Rotterdam on that day. This announcement, it is The Now York “ Sun,” in giving an account of what ho had explained, means only that those who are not designated to say, quotes him as follows : for places on the permanent peace board will depart. I wont over there to show the people that I was willing to give more than m y m oney for the cause o f peace. I feel that I am only the custodian o f m y m oney. It was given to m e b y these very people who are being slaughtered in the trenches. I can’t use any m ore o f it than I am using now , and I want to devote the rest to benefitting the people who helped m e to earn it. I cam e back because I had a slight touch o f tho grip and that hastened m e a b it, b ut when I left N ew Y ork I told M rs. Ford that I would return in about five weeks. I had intended to take the steamer that sailed to-day. H ow d o I feel n ow ? Fine. W hen asked what impressions he brought back from the war M r. Ford astonished his listeners by saying sadly : “ I went to Europe blam ing the capitalists, the bankers, the m unition makers, for this war. I have com e back blam ing the people— the very people w ho are being slaughtered in the trenches. T hey have neglected to select tho proper heads for their Governm ents, or to help them after they have been selected. AVhen they get a m an in office they d o not keep in touch with him , they d on ’t write letters to him , they d on ’t tell him what they want. T h ey select people to govern them and then allow the militarists to twist these same people about for their ow n ends. W e didn’t get any assurances o f sym pathy from any officials, but we got them from other people, w h o, I think, were just as good. T E X T OF A N C O N A N O T E . W e give below the text of the reply mado under dato of December 29 by the Austro-Hungarian Government to the United States, as cabled from Vienna (via London) on December 31. This roply was referred to in our issue of Saturday last, in which we printed tho answor made on December 15 by Austria to tho first noto transmitted to it by the United States as a result of the sinking of the Ancona in November by a submarine flying tho Austrian colors. A t the same time we gave the text of the note sent to Austria on December 19, following the receipt of tho Austrian com munication of the 15th ult. Tho latest Austrian noto is written in response to that of the United States Government bearing dato December 19, and, as indicated in theso columns last Saturday, it makes knoAvn that the commandor of the Declaring that the peace trip of which ho was a mombor was submarine Avas punished, “ in accordance Avith tho existing not really his own personal project, but a part of tho W om en’s rules, for exceeding his instructions.” As noted above, International Peace Congress, to be held at The Hague, M r. tho text of Austria’s latost reply as publisliod in the daily Ford, according to the “ Sun,” said: ja T he idea is not m ine at all. T ho fact is, that I am merely using m y m oney press of the 1st inst., came by cable from Vienna; tho official English translation was not mado public by Secretary of in a good cause to finance the Congress. T he people who sailed with me on the Oscar II are going to elect delegates who will go on to T ho Ilaguo, and Stato Lansing until late in tho afternoon of tho 6th. Con the rest will return soon to this country. I have been advised that a ship cerning this translation the “ Times” of yostorday said : has been chartered to take the delegates to Holland. I sent them word not to take any risks o f an ocean voyage, but I understand that they have been assured that everything wil be m ade safe for th em . Evidence that M r . Ford is not opposed to the criticism which the peace mission has received was fumishod when he sought from the reporters an expression of opinion as to whether it was generally believed that ho had boon doing what he had for personal glorification. Answering the ques tion himself, M r . Ford said [we quote again from tho “ Sun” ]: W h y , I d on ’t need any advertising. T ho Ford factory Is 15,000 cars be hind in orders now. W hy should I d o a thing like this for notoriety? D o I think we have accom plished anything? Y es, I d o. W o havo started the people to talking. AVhen you do that you start them thinking, and when people start thinking they think right and something good com es o f it. For that reason I like the adverse criticism that your papers have given me. T he only thing that has been disagreeable to me is that it wor ried m y wife. M y son is o f a different frame o f m ind. It doesn't bother him. For m yself, I like it, and I want you to keep it up. As long as you keep criticising tho peace mission people will talk and think about it. Y o u Digitizedknow for FRASER , the best fertilizer is weeds. T he officia l translation is not only smoother in language, b u t m uch clearer and m ore satisfactory than tho unofficial translation cabled from abroad on D ec. 31. AATiilo tho previously published toxt gave a fair idea o f tho com pliance o f the Austrian Governm ent with the Am erican dem ands, it remained fo r the issuance o f the official translation to-d ay to furnish an exact and m ore convincing viow o f the Vienna Governm ent s reply. Aside from tho fact that Austria grants tho American dem ands, tho m ost im portant feature o f tho note is tho third paragraph, and tho official translation o f its wording is regarded as m ore definite and satisfactory in its assertion o f tho general Austrian position with respoct to guarantees for tho future. As made public to-d ay, the note shows that tho official trans lation o f this paragraph roads : “ A lso as concerns tho principle expressed in the vory estoomod noto that hostilo private ships, in so far as they d o not fleo or offer resistance, m ay n ot be destroyed w ithout the persons on board having been placed in safety, tho Imperial and R oyal Governm ent is able substantially to assent to this viow o f the AVashington C ab in et." T ho official translation makes the definite statement that tho Vienna Governm ent “ is able substantially to assont to this viow o f tho W ashington Cabinot ” whllo tho unofficial translation said nothing abou t “ assenting to the view o f tho AVashington C abinet.” but on ly that tho Vienna G overn- J an 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE m ent can concur in the principle that private ships that d o not flee or offer resistance m ay n ot be destroyed, &c. Regarding the allusion in the American note to the im portance o f main taining good relations between the tw o nations, the officia l translation says the Austrian Governm ent “ reciprocatos this assurance m ost w arm ly and is now as ever, as fa f as lies within its pow er, zealous to render these relations m ore cordia l.” Tho complete settlement of tho Ancona case is now said to await tho determination of tho facts as to the sinking of tho stoamor Persia, news of which was received from London on tho 1st inst., and roforonco to which is made in another column in to-day’s issue of our papor. Below is the Austrian reply concerning tho Ancona, as reported by the cablesJ: 127 speed, as well as to tho fa ct that the crew , concerned only fo r Itself, did not rescue the passengers o f the capsized boats. It is also p robably ascribable to shots which hit the fleeing vessel; b ut the death o f persons w ho sank with the steam er is also, a bov e a llj ascribable to the disloyal con du ct o f the crew. As appears from the a bov e adduced state o f affairs the very esteemed note o f D ecem ber 9 is based in m any points on incorrect premises. Inform ation reaching tho U nited States G overnm ent that solid shot was Immediately fired tow ard the steamer is incorrect: it is incorrect that the submarine overhauled the steamer during the chase: it is incorrect that only a brief period was given for getting tho people into tho boats. On the contrary an unusually long period was granted to tho A ncona for getting passengers in tho boats. Finally, it is incorrect that a num ber o f shells were 6tili fired at the steamer after it had stopped. T he facts o f tho case dem onstrate further that the com m ander o f the submarine granted the steamer a full fo rty -fiv o m inutes tim o— that is m ore than an adequate period to give the persons aboard an opportunity to take to the boats. Then, since the people were not all saved, he carried out tho torpedoing in such a manner that the ship w ould remain above water the longest possible tim e, doing this with the purpose o f Tna!Hng possible the abandonm ent o f the vessel on boats still in hand. Sinco the ship remained a further forty-fiv e m inutes above water he w ould h a ve accom plished his purpose if the crew o f the Ancona had not abandoned the passengers in a manner contrary to duty. W ith full consideration, how ever, o f this con du ct o f the com m ander, aimed at accom plishing the rescue o f the crew and passengers, the Imperial and R oyal M arine authorities reachod tho conclusion that ho had om itted to take adequately into consideration the panic that had broken out among the passengers, which rendered d ifficu lt the taking to tho boats, and the spirit o f the regulation that Im perial and R oyal M arino officers shall fail in givin g help to n o b o d y in need, not even to an enem y. T herefore, the officer was punished, in accordance with the existing rules, for exceeding his instructions. T h e Im perial and R oyal Governm ent in tho face o f this state o f affairs does not hesitate to draw the corresponding conclusion respecting the indem nification o f American citizens affected b y the sinking o f the prize, but in this regard it makes the follow ing statem ent : T ho investigation into tho sinking o f the A ncona could naturally furnish no essential point to show in how far a right to an indem nity Is to be granted American citizens. T ho Imperial and R oyal Governm ent cann ot, indeed, even, according to tho view o f tho W ashington C abinet, be held liable for damages which resulted from tho undoubtedly justified bom bardm ent o f tho fleeing ship. It should just as little have to answer for tho damages which cam e to pass before tho torpedoing o f tho ship through the faulty lo w o in g o f life boats or the capsizing o f lowered boats. T h o Im perial and R oyal G overnm ent must assume that the W ashington Governm ent is in a position and disposed to give it (the Austro-H ungarian Governm ent) tho required and certainly not unim portant inform ation in this respect. If, how ever, bccauso o f possible lack o f material proofs the particular circum stances under which Am erican citizens suffered damage should not have becom e know n to the U nited States G overnm ent the R oyal G overn ment in consideration for tho hum anely deeply regrettable Incident and b y a desire to proclaim once again its friendly feelings toward the Federal G overnm ent w ould be gladly willing to disregard this gap in the evidence and to extend indem nities also to those damaged whose cause cannot be established. W hile tho Im perial and R oya l Governm ent m ay probably consider the affair o f the A ncon a as settled with the foregoing statements. It reserves to itself at this tim o the right to bring up for discussion at a later period tho d ifficult questions o f international law connected with submarine war fare. T he undersigned has tho honor to request m ost respectfully that His E xcellency, the A m bassador o f tho United States o f Am erica, will be pleased to bring tho foregoing to tho attention o f the Federal Governm ent and takes advantage o f this opportunity to renew to H is Excellency an expression o f his m ost especial esteem. (Signed). B U R IA N . In answer to your very esteemed note. N o. 4.307, o f tho 21st inst., the subscriber has th o honor to lay tho follow ing m ost respectfully beforo his Excellency tho Ambassador o f the U nited States o f A m erica, Frederic Courtland Penfield : T he Imporial and R oya l Governm ent agrees thoroughly with the Am eri can Cabinet that the sacred com m andm ents o f hum anity m ust be observed also in war. Just as it has hitherto given at no tim e and to no person occasion to doubt its respect for theso com m andm ents, in like manner also in tho whole courso o f this war, which presents such pictures o f con fusion o f m oral conceptions, has it given numerous proofs o f humanitarian sentiments toward enomies as well as toward neutral States, and it was not duo to this Governm ent that it was a short tim e ago not in harm ony with tho W ashington Cabinet precisely on a quostion which it (tho AustroIIungarian G overn m en t), in harm ony w ith the entire public opinion in A ustria-H ungary, regarded as principally a question o f hum anity. T ho Imperial and R oyal G overnm ent can also substantially concur in tho principle expressed in tho very esteemed note that private ships, in so far as they d o not fleo or offer resistance, m ay not be destroyed without tho persons aboard being brought into safety. T ho Im perial and R oyal G overnm ent is very responsive to the assurance that the Federal Governm ent lays value upon seeing that tho good relations which happily exist between A ustria-IIungary and tho United States o f A m erica aro m aintained. It reciprocates this assuranco m ost w arm ly, and is now , as heretofore, concerned to ronder theso relations m ore hoarty, so far as lios in its power. Guidod b y tho samo spirit o f frankness as tho Governm ent o f the Union, tho Imperial and R oyal Governm ent, although it does not find in tho note frequently roforrod to tho answer to all tho legitimate questions submitted b y it, is willing to com m unicate to tho Federal G overnm ent the result o f the investigation which, in accordance with existing departmental regulations, was bogun iinm odiatoly after tho receipt o f tho fleet report on the sinking o f tho A ncona, .and which was just recently received. T ho result o f this investigation m ay be summarized as follow s : On N ovem ber 7 1915 at 11:40 o ’clock in the forenoon, tho com m ander o f tho submarine observed in latitude 38.40 north, longitude 10.08 east, in foggy woathor, at a distance roundly 3,000 meters, and one point to starboard, tho outlines o f a large Italian steamer. He took it at first for a transport steamer and turned about and fired from his rear gun a warning shot far from tho vessel. Simultaneously ho displayed the signal “ Leave tho ship.” T ho steamer did not stop, but rather turned aside and sought to escape. T he com mandor at first remainod stopped for some minutes in order to increase tho distance, since ho feared that the steamer had a stem gun and would fire at tho submarine with it. W hen the distance had reachod 4,500 meters ho had tho pursuit taken up with full pow er and fired from his fow ard gun at a decreasing distance sixteen shells, am ong which ho observed three hits. During the chase tho steamer went zigzag and stopped only after the third hit. Thereupon the com m ander ceased firing. During tho flight tho steamer had already, while at full speed, let some boats with persons in them fall, which im m ediately capsized. A fter stop ping the steamer began launching boats. From a distance o f abou t 2,000 meters th o com m ander saw that boats wero filled and row ed hastily aw ay from the steamer. A nother b oat was capsized and floated keel up. The people held on to the hanging lines and to the capsized b oat. During tho further approach o f tho submarine the com m ander saw that a great panic reigned aboard and that ho had to deal with a passenger steamer, J O SEP H E . D A V I E S O N W O R K I N G S OF T R A D E C O M nam ely tho A ncon a, from G enoa. Therefore he gave the occupants o f M I S S I O N A N D A D J U S T M E N T OF T R A D E A F T E R W A R . tho steamer m ore tim e than was required to leave the ship in lifeboats. A t least ton lifeboats were still aboard, which w ould have m ore than suf Joseph E . Davies, Chairman of the Federal Trade Com ficed for tho roscue o f the persons still aboard. One o f theso boats hung, mission, was a speaker in New York on D ec. 21 before both full o f people, ha lf turned outward on the davits. Sinco, how ever, except for this, no further m ove was m ade to lower tho American Manufacturers’ Export Association and the boats, tho com m ander decided after a lapse o f forty-fiv o minutes to tor- National Credit M e n ’s Association. His remarks on both podo tho ship in such a m anner that it should remain a considerable tim e a floa t, in order that, on tho one hand, the getting o f the people into the occassions wero along similar lines, being intended to furnish lifeboats should bo hastened, and that, on the other, adequate opportunity the public first-hand information touching the activities o f should remain for rescuing the persons still aboard. tho Trade Commission, especially with reference to the policy Shortly thereafter a steamer became visible which was throw ing out heavy clouds o f sm oko and headed toward tho A ncona. It apparently had adopted looking to the protection of parties to proceedings been sum moned b y tho A ncon a's wireless. beforo the Commission and tho idea behind tho A ct, that Sinco tho submarine com m ander had to reckon on an attack b y a steamer, quick relief shall bo afforded those properly taking advantage which he took for an enem y cruiser, ho submerged after having at 12 35 o ’clock in the afternoon had a tropedo fired into tho forw ard baggage hold of its provisions; also the survoy which the Commission has o f tho A ncona from a distance o f 800 meters. T he Ancona listed about been and is making of the industrial conditions of tho coun 10 degrees to starboard after this shot. Thereupon an effort was made to lower tho lifeboat, which already was try, the investigation undertaken at the request of tho Presi half turned out on the davits. It broke loose, how ever, and fell into the dent of tho United States of the customs regulations of the water. T h e lifeboat floated keel down farther and the people hold fast Pan-American countries, and the readjustment of trade re to the gunw ale. O f the other boats none were lowered into the water although persons lations of the world which is certain to como following the cou ld still be observed aboard. T he steamer gradually righted itself to an conclusion of tho war in Europo. even keel and settled so slow ly that the submarine com m ander at first M r . Davies addressed tho American Manufacturers’ Ex doubted whether tho steamer would sink. N ot until 1:20 o 'clo ck did it port Association at a luncheon at the Biltmoro, and in pre sink, after a lengthy parallel settling, with tho bow first. During these further forty-fiv o minutes all persons yet aboard could have senting a resume of tho activities of the Commission during been saved w ithout d ifficu lty with tho boats still on hand. tho nine months of its existonco, observed that “ it is one of From the fa ct that this, contrary to his expectation, was not dono, tho tho agoncies of the Government that must seek, in small com m ander concluded that the crew, contrary to all seamen’s custom s, had accom plished their own rescue with the first boats and abandoned to part, to aid in tho solution of tho groat problem of the fu themselves the passengers entrusted to their p rotection. ture.” Referring to tho adjustment of affairs which will Tho weather, at tho tim e o f the incident, was good and tho sea calm , so that tho lifeboats could have reached the nearest coast without danger! follow tho close of tho war, ho noted that the reorganization as indeed tho lifeboats actually wero damaged only b y tho unskilled lower of industry, when finally established in Europe, will in all ing, but not after they had struck the water. probability be invosted with a degree of efficiency that will T he loss o f human lives is in the first instance b y no means ascribable to tho sinking o f tho ship, but, and in all probability in a much higher command tho respect of all rivals in international competi tion in tho markets of tho world, and added that it will refor measure, FRASERto the rapid lowering (hinuntcr werfen) o f the boats during fu Digitized 138 quire all of our vision and discipline, enterprise and conserva tism, sagacity and daring to meet them. “ It will require,” he continued, “ that our industries shall be integrated and stabilized so that not only will the economies of sustained production be available, but it will require that the social well-being of the workers shall also be sustained upon a proper level, to the same end. It will require a large-minded intelligence and vision in the division of the fruits of industry between capital and labor. Socialized autocracy did this before this epochal war, in a manner that challenged the ad miration of the world. It is our task to demonstrate that representative democracy can be equally efficient and ser viceable. For a monarchy, this task is relatively simple; the task for democracy is far more difficult. Democracy and monopoly are incompatible, because monopoly consists of a denial of the principle of liberty in a sphere of action that touches most intimately and vitally the life of the peo ple. B ut this does not mean that we should set our faces against the advance of progress in industry. The problem of democracy is to conserve the efficiencies of industry to the highest degree that is compatible with the fundamental con ception of liberty and freedom in industry.” W e quote more fully from the address below: defeat the purposes for which they were Imposed. Invoices and harbor regulations that are vexatious and useless, and other conditions havo been perm itted to obtain largely through inertia. Only an intelligent appre ciation o f their significance is required to bring about advantageous change. T ho tim o is peculiarly opportune for their consideration. T ho coun tries o f South and Central Am erica are studying conditions, and on the verge o f simultaneously making changos in their legislation and their regulations, and not again in a decade will com e so favorable an op p or tunity to bring about desired chango. U pon the request o f the President of the United States and the Secretary o f tho Treasury tho Federal Trade Comm ission is m aking an intensive, scientific study o f these conditions. Investigators are now in South America gathering inform ation o f this kind, n ot on ly for the benefit o f the United States, but for the benefit and advantage o f all th e countries involved. A report upon these conditions we hope will be ready and available for the m eeting o f the International Joint H igh Com m ission which will be held In Buenos Aires in April next, and which will address itself to these matters. T h e possibilities o f dum ping b y foreign manufacturers o f their product subsequent to the war, to the detriment and disadvantage o f Am erican in dustry, has also been an ob ject o f investigation and study in conjunction with the Secretary o f C om m erce. T ho Federal T rado Com m ission, with the Secretary o f C om m erce, will be prepared to make recomm endations to Congress as to the m ethods b y which any such anticipated situation m ay b o best prevented. These, in a general w ay, are the functions which tho Federal T rado Com m ission has been seeking to perform in tho interest o f American indus try in the foreign field. W hat have been tho activities and tho benefit o f the Comm ission as to dom estic industry, you m ay well inquire. T h e Federal T rado Commission has been In existence nlno m onths. D uring that tim e the energies o f the Commission have been largely devoted to a survey o f the industries o f the cou ntry. T h o sound basis for action com es only from an accurate and thorough appreciation o f conditions. T he processes o f industry, the constituent parts thereof, and the interrelations that exist between different kinds and classes o f industrial activities are matters o f intricate and extensivo im portance. Inform ation o f this kind has been com piled, and is now available. During that tim o tho Commission has com e into personal con tact with practically two-thirds o f the industries o f tho cou ntry, measured in value o f investment, not only to know tho men engaged in tho businesses, respec tiv ely, but to see first hand some o f tho problem s that confront them . Thero is at hand, and will be im m ediately available for the Commission on Preparedness which it is reported tho President o f tho United States is considering, the appointm ent o f, for the consideration o f tho m obilization o f the industrial resources o f this cou ntry, a record not only o f tho industries available, but their respective capacities, actual and potential, tho degree o f their Integration, physical and financial. This is tho first survoy o f these factors, assembled through governm ental agency. T h e econom ic m ap o f the world is being rem ade. T he nations are to-day studying it keenly. This is so, whether it be in Australia, South A frica, Central Am erica, the Orient, or in the warring countries them selves. T h o best thought o f the world is seeking to forecast conditions and to so read just affairs as to procure the greatest possible national advantage in future developm ent. T h o industrial, com m ercial and financial intercourse o f the world is in the process o f being recast. T h e next few years contain possi bilities o f as far-reaching and enduring consequence to our industry, co m m erce and finance as perhaps any years in the history o f our cou n try. r.-i W hat are we doing under these circum stances? T o be sure, in tho im m ediate shock o f change, our business com m unity m ot conditions with splendid adaptability. Yankee ingenuity and American enterprise display its genius to no greater advantage than in remaking its industry to conform to the changing conditions o f the last fourteen months. B u t that is not enough. H ow are we building? W hat are we going to d o with this vast volum e o f gold coin , constituting one-fourth o f tho total o f the w orld’s supply, which is pouring into this country and bringing with it unprecedented erp anskm an d prosperity ? j j hall it be_dissipated b y an era of~wild~speculation that will bring inevitable reaction, or shall it be utllizod for"the*broad and'extensivo building o f a firm 'stru ctu ro which the construc: tivn~visinnT~mgacitv^nd daring o f Am erican'Industry can translate into enduring benefit f o r t h e American people? W hat o f foreign trade ? ^ A re we to be content with imm ediate and large profits? Or shall we recognize a great opportunity through which wo m ay establish the character, quality and value o f Am erican goods, and thereby establish a firm grip upon international markets, in anticipation o f tho keen com petition that is to com e, so that thereby a b od y o f substantial foreign trade m ay be developed which shall serve as a back log and as a stabilizer o f American industrial conditions for tho long and great future? M en engaging in business enterprise m ay well ask, "W h at has Govern m ent done, and what is it doing in this situation, to perform its functions o f serving the people o f the United States” ? T he manner in which tho forces o f the Federal Governm ent were marshaled to avert the econom ic and financial catastrophe in the first fateful weeks o f tho war is now h istory. T he millions in gold from the Federal Treasury which cam e to the support o f the tottering financial structure, not only o f this nation but o f tho w orld, were dispatched to tho financial centers with a speed and prom ptitude that was regarded as physically impossible. E xecutive order, legislative authori zation, and executive action were projected into the situation with prom pt ness and wisdom that will stand out as w orthy o f the finest achievements o f American capacity to m eet em ergency. In lesser degree every agency o f the Federal Governm ent has been bending its efforts to the aiding and sustaining o f American interests in this war crisis. O f these various activities I cannot speak with definiteness, except as to those o f the Federal Trade Comm ission affecting our foreign and our dom estic industry under those conditions. W ith foreign trade wo have com e into con tact through tho provisions o f the organic act creating the Comm ission. Being charged b y Congress w ith the obligation o f ascertaining and re porting from tim e to tim e as to com petitive conditions that exist in foreign countries o f the world which affect adversely tho interests o f American industry, the Federal Trade Comm ission concluded that the present was a time than which there could be nono m ore opportune or valuable for the exercise o f that power. Inform ation has been gathered from all pub lished sources as to the existence o f foreign com binations o f an inter national character that existed prior to this war, and which were operating In the markets o f the world; investigators have procured first-hand infor m ation as to conditions in foreign markets; hearings have been held In the principal centers o f foreign trade in this country to obtain first-hand inform ation from the business men engaged in foreign com m ercial enter prises; 30,000 letters have been sent out to business m en, containing searching questionnaires upon tho facts connected with foreign trade, upon this subject. One o f the m ost significant facts in this connection lies in this— that within the last six weeks we have received 20,000 replies out o f those 30,000 requests to tho business men o f this country. From them we have received with prom ptness and generosity a vast volum e o f fact and detailed Inform ation, to be addressed to the solution o f this problem o f what steps, if any, are necessary that American manufacturers and mer chants shall stand on an equality with their rivals in international com peition. Tim e we have regarded as the essence in this situation. W ithin the next few weeks we hope to have assembled and digested a record o f facts and opinions gathered from business sources, from publicists, from economists, and from first-hand knowledge o f conditions In foreign coun tries, which will afford a substantial basis o f accurate inform ation for such legislative action as Congress m ay deem necessary and wise. A somewhat similar investigation arose out o f conditions which exist as between the United States and Pan-Am erican countries, which operate to artificially and unreasonably restrict the commercial relations botween the countries o f this continent. It is generally know n to those conversant with conditions that custom s tariff regulations and tariffs o f these countries operate as hardships upon Am erica, whero no reason obtains for their existence, as the conditions which they were designed to meet have long since passed away, and which indeed now serve to FRASER Digitized for [Vol. 102. THE CHRONICLE U n fa ir M e th o d s o f C o m p e titio n . T h o principal function for which tho Federal T rado Comm ission was creatod was undoubtedly to prevent practices o f unfair com petition in In dustry. T h e o b je ct was to destroy m onopoly in tho seed, and to protect the great m ajority o f business units in industry, whoso ch ief menace com es from practices o f unfair com petition which m ight bo em ployed b y not a m ore efficient but b y a m ore powerful rival. Com plaints covering m any varietias o f unfair m ethods have been filed with the Comm ission, such as false advertising, bogus independents, prico discrimination, bribery o f em ployees, b oycotts, misbranding o f goods, rebates and tho liko. These com plaints have com e from all classes o f industry, covering tho fields o f m ining, agriculture, manufacture and distribution. O f those com plaints and their disposition, tho public has not heard m uch. T his is so because o f tw o conditions which tho Federal Trade Com m ission has imposed upon its procedure, for the public interest. N o inform ation is given ou t, or is obtainable upon any application for a com plaint which is made to tho Fed eral T rade Com m ission, until tho case has been investigated and until it has been determ ined that a form al com plaint is to b e served b y tho C om mission against the parties com plained o f. T h e reasons for this aro, first, to protect those w ho. in good faith, m ako the com plaint, from reprisals by those against whom tho charges aro m ade; and, second, to protoct legiti m ate business from tho injury which tho publication o f malicious or improper applications or com plaints m ight subjoct them to . T ho other p olicy which has been adopted is that o f advising tho party com plained against o f tho nature and character o f tho charges m ade, beforo form al com plaint Is made and filed b y tho C om m ission, to the end that either tho party com plained o f m ay establish the lack o f public interest, or bo given an opportunity, if tho situation is clear, to agree that neither as to tho com plainant nor as to tho general public will there bo a continuance o f such illegal practice. Those policies tend to obscure the am ount o f work dono b y tho Com m ission, so far as the publicity o f its work is concerned; but it has been felt that a larger service was being perform ed b y tho proper protection o f legitimate interests o f business and b y tho speedy accom plishm ent o f tho relief to the general public and to tho parties com plained o f. T ho Federal T rado Comm ission was crcatod ou t o f a dcsiro to bring Into tho relations between Governm ent and business and society, a constructive agency. It was designed b y those who croatod it not as a punltivo, but as a corrective, force. It was hoped that it would servo to bring about a m ore sim ple, direct and inform al agency for adjustm ent o f matters than would bo afforded through a strictly judicial or a strictly administrative agency. T h e fact that thero m ay be com paratively few com plaints brought b y this b o d y is, therefore, not an indication that relief is not being accorded; but m ay bo, in fa ct, an indication that tho effectiveness o f this agency is being dem onstrated along tho lines contem plated b y thoso who sought its enactm ent. I t Is contem plated that, b y the publication o f a ruling upon each case as it is disposed o f, that ultim ately a b od y o f cases will bo built up which will operate as a code o f what establishes fairness and unfairness in trado, t o the benefit o f industry In this situation whero form al com plaints d o not com e to trial. , T h o powers o f the Federal T rado Comm ission aro lim ited b y tho law o f its creation. T hey are not as extensive as m any proponents m ight have desired; but its responsibilities are greater than its power. 1 o tho oxtont that in its power la y, it is bont and animated b y a deslro and purposo to aid in every possible manner that Is consistent w ith dem ocratic institutions in the developm ent o f the power and greatness o f this nation as an industrial, com m ercial and financial nation in the w orld. I t is ono o f tho agencies o f Governm ent that m ust seek, In small part, to aid in the solution o f the groat problem o f the future. E ffic ie n c y in I n d u s tr ia l C o m p e titio n . W hile the significance o f Germ any’s efficiency m ay perhaps havo been exaggerated, nevertheless it Is true that an Industrial as well as a m ilitary organization has been quietly developed in Europe that has oclipsed any thing o f the kind that we have soen. Econom ies havo boon lnducod in production; scientific m ethods effected in m arketing and distribution; ex ploitation through com binations o f an international character have boon J an . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 12d developed and are the com plem ent o f a m ilitary m achine that has co m M o n e y , like everything else, will seek tho fields o f greatest productive m anded the adm iration o f the w orld. W ithin the m onths last past these ness, and whon sections have secured sufficient credits to care for temporary facts have not been apparent t o us alone. England. France and Italy needs m oney will naturally flow to those m oney centers, not on ly dom estic, have, under the pressure o f overpow ering necessity, endeavored to special but also foreign, whore em ploym ent is attended b y the least risk and great ize industry for greater econom y and effectiveness, and to a degree that est opportunities. In other words, tho fact that funds idlo in the interior It is difficult for us to understand. These influences will obtain after float to N ow \ ork should bo taken on its face as indicative o f the fa ct that peace has com e. T o speculate as to the future conditions follow ing the requirements o f other sections have been m et. war is idle. B ut it is still groater folly to assume that in the long future From now until tho end o f tho war is a m ost im portant tim e for safe these lessons derived from these conditions will n ot be translated with business m ethods. It is as im portant for merchants and manufacturers m ilitary effectiveness and discipline into efficiencies and econom ies o f pro to endeavor to stabilize interest rates in the hiring o f m oney as it is any duction and distribution, when the energies pent up in the struggle shall be other com m od ity they m ay secure to use in their business. released for industrial endeavor. T he reorganization o f industry, when It should bo rem em bered that our financial institutions are perhaps the finally established in E urope, will in all p robability be invested with a de m ost sensitive o f any o f our vital organs, and should be nurtured carefully gree o f efficiency that will com m and the respect o f all rivals in international so tho delicate and intricate m achinery o f tho wheels o f com m erce be not com petition in the markets o f the w orld. T he stimulus o f necessity wil1 clogged. speed these processes, with the resum ption o f peace; fo r international bills T ho j ear 1915 has shown substantial progress in all territory tributary to will have to be paid through roversing balances o f trade, if that be possible, St. Louis. T he banking institutions realize they ow e tho highest duty people will have to be em ployed, and every effort will be m ade b y G overn not only to their depositors and stockholders, but to their com m unity and ments involved to sustain themselves from destruction. section as well. Conservative and constructive m ethods go hand in hand. W hen these conditions will obtain in international industry it will re 1 ho year 1916 holds out still better promises, with added tributary terri quire all o f our vision and discipline, enterprise and conservatism , sagacity tory for St. Louis to serve, such as M exico and tho Latin-Am erican coun and daring, to m eet them . I t will require that our industries shall be in tries. W o are on tho ovo o f great business expansion, although a man tegrated and stabilized so that n ot only will the economies o f sustained without vision m ay term it “ infla tion .” T he American people, with their production bo available, but It will require that the social well-being o f diversified resources, can clothe, feod or starve tho w orld. W e are essen the workers shall also bo sustained upon a proper level, to the same end. It tially a com m ercial nation, and not a race o f diplom ats, poets or portrait will require a large-m inded intelligence and vision in the division o f the painters. N ow is tho tim o to m eet all issues squarely and successfully and fruits o f industry between capital and labor. Socialized autocracy did keep our head and eyes to the fron t. this before this epochal war, in a manner that challenged the adm iration o f the w orld. I t is our task to dem onstrate that representative dem ocracy The following resolution, relative to comparisons of trans can be equally efficient and serviceable. For a m onarchy this task is rela tively simple; the task for d em ocracy is far m ore d ifficult. F or in d em oc actions made in bonds and shares of stock not going through racy we cleave to certain essential, fundam ental principles as the covenant the Philadelphia Clearing-House Association, effective on o f our faith, whereas in autocracy there are no such principles that im pede the 3d inst., has been adopted by the Governing Com translation o f theory into effect. W e believe in d em ocracy in A m erica. W e believe that it is our first mission in civilization to preserve and sustain mittee of the Philadelphia Stock Exchange. it, and dem onstrate it as the enduring form o f governm ent for the benefit It shall b e the d u ty o f the seller to com pare or endeavor to com pare o f m ankind. I t is the very essence o f our aspiration, and the spirit o f all transactions in bonds and in shares o f stock n ot going through the dem ocracy that there shall be fair opportunity for a ll, not only in politica l Clearing n o u se b y 4 o 'clo ck p . m . on the day o f the transaction, except on rights but in the exercise o f industrial and com m ercial vocations. A u to c Saturday, on which d a y, b y 1 o'clo ck p . m ., any m em ber failing to make racy and m onopoly are not abhorrent; they are the same thing— one in such com parison shall be fined $5. In the event o f the failure o f the seller political lifo, tho other in industry. D em ocracy and m onopoly are incom to so com pare, it shall bo the d u ty o f tho buyer to com pare, or endeavor patible, because m on op oly consists o f a denial o f the principles o f liberty to com pare, with the seller b y 9:30 o 'clo ck a .'m . on the follow ing business in a sphere o f action that touches m ost intim ately and vitally the life o f the day. In case the seller or the buyer is unable to com pare, he shall report people. But this does n ot mean that we should set our face against the such failure to the Chairman o f the Exchange b y 9:50 o 'clo ck on the advanco o f progress in industry. T ho economies o f large-scale p roduction m orning o f tho business day follow ing tho d ay the transaction took place to tho extent that they exist, the advantages o f integration o f industry, the who shall announce from the rostrum at 10 o ’clock a. m . the same day sustaining force o f stabilization in Industry, the prevention o f feast and the failure to com pare, and send notice o f sam e over the stock indicators. fam ine, tho prevention o f cutthroat com petition, can all bo encom passed Should no com parison for the transaction or transactions be m ade b y 11 in a dem ocratic State without yielding to m on op oly in principle or in effect. o clock a. m . on that d a y, the Chairman shall buy in or sell ou t under the T ho problem o f dem ocracy is to conserve tho efficiencies o f industry to the rule the security or securities not com pared, and the party who failed to highest degree that is com patible with the fundam ental con ception o f lib com pare shall have no further claim to receive or deliver such security or erty and freedom in industry. T he problem o f governm ent is not on ly not securities, as the case m ay be. to thwart efficiencies, but to stim ulate them , to aid them , to develop them to the highest degree that is com patible with the general welfare. T hat is The Guaranty Trust Co. of this city has prepared a the problem for d em ocracy. T hat is the great challenge that com es in tho history o f civilization to this great R epublic, with renewed Insistence, out revised edition of its Federal Income Tax booklet, which o f this epochal war. It requires that we shall coordinate and marshall all o f tho best forces contains the full text of tho law, annotated and thoroughly It also carries a summary of the Treasury Depart that are In our industrial, business and political life, for its solution. T he indexed. critical fun ction is easy, the constructive function is hard. ment rulings affecting individuals and fiduciaries, with a W o seek to build up , and n ot to destroy. W o desire to aid, and not to comprehensive index which enables the layman to quickly harass. T o preserve for the benefit o f posterity the real essence o f liberty and and conveniently locate any particular feature of the law froedoin in op p ortunity which Am erica has always prided herself in, is the concerning which he m ay desiro information. The com fundam ental source o f our effort in D em ocracy. pany is distributing this booklet upon request to those affected by the law or interested in its provisions. B A N K IN G , L E G IS L A T IV E AN D F IN A N C IA L N E W S. Only 34 shares of bank stock were sold at the Stock Ex change this week and no sales were made at auction. Trans actions in trust company stocks were limited to the sale at auction of five shares. Extensive tables reporting bid and asked quotations, deposits, surplus, & c., of banks and trust companies in all important cities in the United States are published monthly in the “ Bank and Quotation” Section, tho January issue of which accompanies to-day’s “ Chronicle.” Bid and asked quotations for all N ew York City bank and trust company stocks aro also published weekly in another department of this paper, and will be found to-day on page 132. S h ares. BANK— N ew Y o rk . Low . 34 C om m erce, N a t. Bank o f ____ 180 T R U S T C O M P A N Y .— N e w Y o r k . 5 Hudson Trust C o .................... 129 H ig h . 181 129 C lo s e . 180 129 L a st p rev io u s s a le . D oc. 1915— 181 M ar. 1913— 137 A Now York Stock Exchange membership was sold this weok for $71,000, tho same as tho last preceding sale. John G . Lonsdale, President of the National Bank of Commerce of St. Louis, in viowing the future, is quoted in the St. Louis “ Globe-Democrat” of the 2d inst. as saying: In the annual statement presented to the stockholders of the First National Bank and the First Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago by President James B . Forgan on D ec. 31 the combined profits of the affiliated institutions are shown to be 8 % , against 10 % % last year, on the average aggre gate capital employed. In describing the year just closed as most unsatisfactory from the standpoint of earnings,” President Forgan says, in explanation: T he reduction in the legal reserve requirements o f the national banks authorized b y the Federal Reserve A ct which became effective N o v . 16 1914, released from tho legal reserves o f the national banks over $500,000, 000 o f lawful m oney which became available to them as a basis for the ex pansion o f banking credits. In this bank over $5,000,000 was thus re leased. In an effort to find profitable em ploym ent for this m oney in com petition with other banks engaged in similar efforts, we have during the year expanded our loans from $94,231,000 to $107,209,000, and during the same period our deposits have increased from $117,092,000 to $154, 550,000. Notw ithstanding our efforts our idle m oney in excess o f our legal requirements has increased. In January it averaged $6,422,000, while in D ecem ber it averaged $7,571,000. It reached its lowest point in April averaging for that m onth $5,650,000, and its highest point in September when it averaged $12,600,000, while it averaged during tho entire year’ In addition to the largo amount released to the national banks through the operation o f the Federal Reserve A ct there has been an accumulation o f legal reserve m oney resulting from the balance o f international trade turning so heavily in this cou n try’s favor, brought about b y the curtail m ent o f im ports and tho enormous increase o f exports causing large im por tations o f gold. T he stopping o f the large expenditures b y American travelers in Europe has also resulted in keeping gold in this country. Duo to these conditions com petition among the banks to keep their m oney em ployed becam e very keen and resulted in establishing open market discount rates at a quite unprofitable basis. Some ono has said, “ A pessimist is one who walks into a room and turns out the light and then wonders w hy it is dark.” Tho American people aro optim istic and liko to bo led b y men with tho "lig h t o f reason ," w ithout tho heat o f prejudice. Our accumulated wealth is tantam ount stored-up energy, in that it The combined net profits of the First National and the represents labor and moans tho power to d o things. There is no such thing as a "m on ey tru st," unless you can say the handling o f funds is a trusteeship, First Trust & Savings Bank for the year just ended, after bocauso bankers who have in hand tho care o f the accum ulations o f the making provision for depreciation and losses, both realized m ultitude must bo callod on to give a strict account o f their stewardship and instead o f, as in tho old days, hiding their talents under a napkin, it is and anticipated, amounted to $2,580,351; out of this divi nocossary they em ploy tho use o f their accom plishm ents and tho funds dends aggregating $2,200,000 were paid, leaving a surplus entrusted to their care in such a manner as will make the funds, or credits, above dividends of $380,351. In the case of the First N a active and productive and servo tho public needs along constructive lines." Consequently, vigilanco and business acumen aro necessary in order that ! tional the net profits were $1,536,865, the dividend pay immenso sums m ay bo safely and p rofitably em ployed. ments (1 2 % and special dividend of 3 % ) absorbing $1 ,5 0 0 ,- 130 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 102. 000, leaving 836,868 to be added to the balance of $ 2 ,313 , capital and surplus of $35,000. This bank was organized 344 brought forward from the previous year, and creating in 1830 and James K . Guy is President. a new balance of $2,350 ,21 2. The profit and loss account The City Bank & Trust C o. of Hartford, Conn., has of the First Trust & Savings Bank shows net profits of $1,043,483; after applying $700,000 in dividends (1 2 % and moved to its now banking quarters at Asylum and Trumbull 2 % special), $343,483 was added to the amount standing streets, having opened at that location on December 27. to the credit of profit and loss on Jan. 1 1915, namely W hile the quarters were not in complete readiness, sufficient $19,985, making a total of $363,468 brought forward on progress had been made to enable the bank to conduct Jan. 1 1916. The First National reports deposits of $154, operations. It is stated that when tho offices are in final 550,368 on Jan. 3 1916 and total assets of $187,446,891. shape the institution will have one of tho most attractive The deposits of the First Trust & Savings Bank on the same banking rooms in tho city. date were $65,15 4,9 26, while its assets totaled $75,765,436. Tho Board of Bank Incorporation of Massachusetts has The stock of the First National is held by 308 women, 504 men, 13 firms and corporations and 86 trusteeships and dismissed the application of tho Manufacturers’ Trust C o. estates. ’ The stock of the First Trust & Savings Bank is for a cliartor with a location in Cambridge. W o learn from owned by the stockholders of the First National, and the tho Boston “ Transcript” that the Deputy Commissioner gives as the reason for tho action that “ public convenience directors of the two institutions are identical. and advantage did not require another trust company in The directors of the Bankers Trust C o. of this city at a Cambridge.” Representatives of all other Cambridge trust meeting on Jan. 4 made the following additions to the official companies appeared in opposition at a hearing held on the staff of the company: J. F . Schmid, Assistant Treasurer; application. N . Beach Polk, Assistant Treasurer; R . Gregory Page, Assistant Trust Officer; W . A . Henderson, Auditor. The long business careor of tho Manufacturers’ National Bank of Philadelphia ended on December 31 with the taking A t a meeting of the directors of the Guaranty Trust Co. over of its business by the Union National Bank. As we of N ew York on Thursday G . M . P . M urphy, Vice-President indicated last week, the President of tho absorbed bank, of the company, was elected a director. Edward W o lf, with Nathan T . Folwoll, H . H . Barton Jr., and Samuel E . Landis, who wore directors of the merged Charles 0 . Brinckerhoff, Assistant Secretary of the Brook institution, will be added to tho board of the Union National lyn Trust Co. of Brooklyn and Manager of the Bedford Bank. The Cashier of tho absorbed bank, Samuel Campbell, branch, died on Jan. 5. M r.Brinckerhoff, who was fifty-two will bo made an Assistant Cashier of tho Union National. A statement of condition of the combined institutions as years of age, had been with the company for about thirtyone years; he had been Manager of the Bedford branch since of Jan. 3, reported capital, $500,000: surplus and not profits, its opening in 1903 and had been Assistant Secretary for a $421,184, deposits, $9,027 ,73 7, and total assets of $1 0, number of years. 492,418. The resignations of Philip Lowy and Joseph Fiscli from the directorate of the W est Side Trust C o. of Newark, N . J ., were announced last week. George W . Lent, Secretary and Treasurer of the trust company, also resigned recently. Tho directors of the Philadelphia National Bank of Phila delphia at a meeting on the 5th inst. elected William S. God frey a director to fill tho vacancy caused by the resignation of Lincoln Godfrey. Tho following now members wore added to tho directorate: Alva C . Dinkey, Prosidont of the M idvale Steel & Ordnance C o.; Eldridge R . Johnson, Presi dent of tho Victor Talking Machino C o.; J. Howard Pow, Prosidont of tho Sun C o ., and J. Koarsley Mitchell, Prosi dont of the Philadelphia Rubber W orks C o. Control of the Perth Am boy Trust C o. of Perth Am boy, N . J ., has been acquired by George A . Viehmann, President o f the N ew Jersey Fire Insurance Co. of Newark, tho New Brunswick Fire Insurance C o. and the Middlesex Titlo Guarantee & Trust C o. of Now Brunswick. M r . Viehmann is quoted in tho Newark “ Nows” as saying: Certain interests wore thinking o f starting a bank in Perth A m b oy , and o n investigation found the trust com pany cou ld bo purchased. James C . M c C o y w ho was its President, and w ho built tho I erth A m b oy Street Ity ., has been practically retired for a number o f years. The late W A C on ner. form er V ice-President, was the activo man in the bank. W hen ho died, w o found the owners willing to sell tho controlling interest. The annual election of officers will take place on Jan. 11. The Perth Am boy Trust C o ., control of which was ownod b y the Van Buskirk interests of Bayonne, has $100,000 capital. Its assets aggregate about $2,000,000. The Bankers Trust C o. of Buffalo on Jan. 1 paid its regular quarterly dividend of 1 M % • The Board has also authorized the transfer of $50,000 from undivided profits to surplus account, making the surplus $250,000. Alterations are progressing rapidly in the Utica Building, which is to be occupied by the Cold Spring branch of the com pany, and the officials hopo to open for business about Feb. 1. The Middletown National Bank and the Middlesex County National Bank, both of Middletown, Conn., are to bo mergod. Tho good-will of the latter bank will be purchased and its deposits assumed by tho Middletown National Bank. The Middlesex County National Bank will bo placed in volun tary liquidation. It is expected that the stockholders of the absorbed bank will realize altogether about $105 for oach share whon the assets have been liquidated. Tho annual meet ing of this bank will be held on Jan. 19, whon the proposition will be submitted to the stockholders. The stockholders of the Middletown National Bank will meet on Jan. 11 and it is expected that tho board of directors will bo increased, now directors being chosen from the directorate of tho M id dlesex County National Bank. It is understood that ad ditional officials will also be elected at,this mooting. A now building, made necessary by the bank’s growth, is plannod. The Middletown National Bank has a capital of $369,300 and surplus of $200,000. It was chartered in 1795 under the name of the Middletown Bank. W m . II. Burrows is Presi dent. The Middlesex County National Bank has $175,000 W alter K . Hardt has been elected a Vice-President of the Fourth Street National Bank of Philadelphia to succeed the late James H a y . M r . Hardt had been Assistant Cashier of the institution since 1909, and his advancement com mands particular attention as the promotion of an Assistant Cashier to a Vice-Presidency is an infrequent occurrence. M r . Hardt is a son of W illiam M . Hardt, examiner of the Philadelphia Clearing House. A brothor, Frank M . Hardt, is Cashier of the Federal Roserve Bank of Philadelphia, and J. William H ardt, another brothor, is an Assistant Cashier of tho Franklin National Bank. Warron R . Humphreys has boon chosen an Assistant Cashior of tho Fourth Street National Bank of Philadelphia. The directors of the Commercial Trust Company of Phila delphia have elected Caspar W . Morris of tho Stock Ex change firm of Elkins, Morris & C o ., to their board to fill tho vacancy caused by tho death of Robert C . Drayton. An incroase from 7 % to 8 % in its annual dividond rate has been announced by tho Exchange National Bank of Pittsburgh. This, it is stated, is tho second incroase made in tho rato of distribution during tho past five years. An addition of $100,000 to tho surplus was votod by the directors of the Union Savings Bank of Pittsburgh, Decem ber 30, making tho total fund $1,000,000. The bank has a capital of $1,000,000 and resources of ovor $13,000,000. An initial dividond of 1 % was declarod Doc. 22 by the directors of tho First Trust & Savings Bank of Cleveland, this action marking the inauguration of rogular quarterly distributions to the stockholders. It was at tho samo timo announced that with tho noxt disbursomont mado to the stockholders of tho First National Bank tho yoarly dividond rato of that institution would bo increased from 1 0 % to 1 2 % . The First National and First Trust & Savings Bank are affiliated institutions; the former has a capital .U n . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE o f $2,500,000 and the latter a capital of $1,250,000. First Trust was organized in M a y 1913. 131 The National Bank, the National Bank of Commerce and the National Bank of Kentucky. The dividend of the Citizens’ National Bank (capital, $5 00 ,0 00 ), which was payable D ec. The Groenebaum Sons Bank & Trust C o. of Chicago, which 1 , involved anincreased distribution of $2,500. olaims to be the oldest banking house in that city, has The National Bank of Commerce of Louisville, K y ., on introduced a new plan for systematic saving, in view of the Doe. 14 declared a dividend at the rate of 1 2 % per annum, success which has attended its plan for saving by partial payable Jan. 1, for the six months ending D ec. 31 1915, as payments. The new system calls for the deposit of a specific compared with the previous rate of 1 0 % per annum. Pay amount to be paid in weekly, semi-monthly, or monthly, and to ments will hereafter be made quarterly. The bank has a be applied toward any first mortgage investment offered by capital of $800,000 and surplus of $616,159. the bank. Interest will be allowed on these payments at The National Bank of Kentucky declared a semi the same rate as the investment. According to the rules annual dividend of 5 % , payable Jan. 1, this disbursement of the Systematic Savings Plan, when final payment is made representing an increase in the annual rate from 8 to 1 0 % , the depositor receives possession of the investment. In dividends hereafter to be paid quarterly. The bank distrib the event that he is unable to continue the payments utes $16,450 extra in its Jan. 1 dividend. The capital of regularly tho bank reserves the right to refund the principal this bank is $1,645,000 and it has a surplus of $1,592,874. amount in full without interest, or at the end of six months with interest at the rate of 3 % per annum, the same as The Executive Committee of the Georgia Bankers’ Asso the regular savings account. ciation has selected Macon as the 1916 convention city. The resignation of Orson Smith as President of the M er chants Loan & Trust Co. of Chicago was tendered to the directors at a meeting on the 4th inst. According to a statement made by the directors no action on the resignation will be taken until February 1, the bank’s by-laws being changed in the interval so as to provide for the creation of the office of Chairman of the Board, to which post M r. Smith will then be elected. M r . Smith, who is seventy-four years of age, has been with the company about 32 years. His place as President will bo taken by Edmund D . Hulbert, now First Vice-President of the institution. M r . Hulbert is 57 years of age and started his banking career as a messen ger in the Hurlbut National Bank of Winsted, Conn., in 1875. In 1877 he entered the First National Bank of W inona, M in n ., serving as Cashier till he went to Chicago. The Association will hold its meeting on M a y 26 and 27. Its 1914 convention also took place at M acon, that city again being chosen because of the hospitality with which they were received on that occasion. It is announced that the Oglethorpe Savings & Trust Co. of Savannah, G a ., plans to increase its capital from $12o,000 to $2o0,000. It is the purpose at the same time to declare a special dividend. Tho new stock will be offered stockholders, share for share, at par. President Jacob S. Collins has issued a statement to the shareholders with regard to the plans in which, according to the Savannah “ N ew s,” he says in p a r t : The management does not believe that it is good policy to have the bank stock practically unsalable by virtue of its market price being too large to make the stock traded in or desired as an investment. It is not enough for the stockholder to feel the stock has a book value greatly in ex cess of its market value, unless this fact carries with it sufficient argu ment to induce the public to become interested therein and make the stock in demand by the general public. Six months ago the present management decided the stockholder should roceive largor dividends. * * * The past six months have fur ther demonstrated that the stockholders are entitled to even greater con sideration. * * * It is the opinion o f tho directors that it would not be wise to place upon the company a fixed dividend as it might burden the company to have to earn the money with which to pay it, and, there fore, they have determined to declare a special dividend. The directors of the Union Trust Co. of Detroit, at their annual meeting on December 29, made several changes in the official staff of that bank. John N . Stalker, an Assistant Secretary, in recognition of his efficient service with the company for the last ten years, was made a Vice-Presidont. Two new Assistant Secretaries were chosen, namely Merrill C . Adam s and Harry D . Slater; the latter was previously The control of the National Bank of Savannah and the Secretary to the President. The regular quarterly dividend Oglethorpe Savings & Trust Co. was acquired in July 1914 ° f 1 ^ % and an extra dividend of 2 % was announced, making tho total distribution for the year 8 % , on the insti by a syndicate represented by M r . Collins, who was Presi tution’s capital of $1,000,000. The sum of $100,000 was dent of both,besides being at the head of the Real Estate authorized to be transferred from undivided profits to Bank & Trust C o. The Real Estate Bank has since been surplus. The latter item, the entire amount of which has merged with the National Bank of Savannah. been created out of earnings, was reported as $400,000 in the A dividend of 7 % was distributed during the past month company’s last statement. The election of two new direc to the depositors of the Pensacola State Bank of Pensacola, tors was announced by us last week. Fla. The institution closed its doors on D ec. 5 1913. The Tho directors of the W ayne County and Home Savings depositors of the defunct First National Bank of Pensacola Bank of Detroit have authorized the payment of an extra have just roceived a 5 % dividend: the First National suspend dividend of 1 % , amounting to $25,000, in addition to the ed in January 1914. regular dividend of 1 % a month. A similar extra distribu tion was made in June, the stockholders of the institution haying thus roceived for the year 1 4 % , or $350,000 on the capital of $2,500,000. The Detroit “ Free Press” of Decem ber 29, says : R . S. Heeht has been elected Vice-President of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. of N ew Orleans. M r . Heeht was made Trust Officer of the Hibernia in charge of its then newly organized bond department in 1913. Only a little over Besides the holiday payment to the stockholders the bank’s directors twelve years ago, M r . Heeht started to work in the Foreign ■distributed $25,000 among the bank's 150 employees last week in the form Exchange Department of the National Bank of the Republic, o f cash Christmas gifts. Chicago, and later accepted a position with the Commercial Announcement of tho merger of two Ann Arbor, M ich ., National of the same city. M r . Heeht has been active in banking institutions, the State Savings Bank and the the affairs of the American Institute of Banking. Taking German American Savings Bank, effective January 1, up the Institute course of study, he was one of the first under the name of State & German American Savings ten in the United States to receive a certificate of graduation. Bank, is made in the Michigan “ Investor.” Tho new bank A t the Dallas Convention of the Institute he was elected has a capital stock of $150,000; surplus fund of $150,000 to the Executive Council of the Institute and is a leading and undivided profits of $25,000. Its aggregate resources factor in the N ew Orleans Chapter. H e is a lecturer in are reported as $2,500,000. The State Savings Bank, Tulane University and was in 1915 appointed to the honor organized in 1893, had a capital of $100,000 and surplus ary position of Commissioner of Docks, N ew Orleans. and profits in excess of $140,000. The Gorman American Tho merger of the South Berkeley Bank with the Berkeley Savings Bank, organized in 1906, had a capital of $50,000 and surplus and profits in excess of $35,000. The board Bank of Savings & Trust of Berkeley, C al., was announced of tho new bank, representing a combination of the director December 22. The stock of the two institutions has been ates of tho two institutions, consists of twenty-one directors. largely owned, it is stated, by the same interests; the new arrangement brings them under one general management. A “ Christmas gift” dividend of 2 % , making a total dividend According to the San Francisco “ Chronicle” tho Berkeley disbursement of 1 2 % for the calendar year 1915, has been Bank of Savings is controlled by the First National Bank. received by the shareholders of the Union National Bank of Louisville, K y . The institution has a capital of $500,000. The annual statement of the Bank of Ottawa (head office, According to tho Louisville “ Courier-Journal,” increases in Ottawa, Canada) for the year ending N o v . 30 1915 shows a the yearly dividends have also been made by the Citizens 1 reduction in earnings, though the liquid position of the bank is substantially stronger. The earnings were $531,268, or about 1 3 % on the capital stock, comparing with $620,691, or about 1 5 % , in 1914. The bank paid its usual annual dividend of 1 2 % , or $480,000, besides the Government war tax on circulation, which amounted to $33,263. Tho total assets aggregate $55,329,826, of which $23,781,790 aro in liquid form, which compares with about $16,600,000 of liquid assets in 1914. The Bank of Ottawa has a paid-in capital of $4,000,000. Its deposits total $ 4 1 ,8 6 9 ,6 2 /. E N G L IS H F I N A N C I A L M A R K E T S — PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, & c., at London, London, Week ending Jan. 7. Sat. Jan. 1. Silver, per oz........................ d - - - - Consols, 2 % Per cents............ H oliBritish 4% per cents----------- day. French Rentes (in Paris). -Ir ........... French war loan, 5 % --------------------- T u es., Jan. 4. 26 11-16 26% 58% 68% 97% 0 7% 63.75 63.75 81 % 82% Mon., Jan. 3. W ed., 6. 26% 59 97% Jan. Thurs., 6. 26% 68% Jan. F r l., 97% _____ 83% _____ 84 Bid Banks. New York Aik 545 535 2 12 207 180 175 165 145 400 260 ' 225 175 100 145 135 115 100 635 620 205 200 124 135 400 395 180 175 474 467 170 165 450 325 300 tl8 0 +181 335 328 100 ao" 70 155 140 4400 4800 300 250 925 008 195 185 140 130 390 350 450 375 190 280 265 615 605 345 335 500 490 179 175 750 7 CO 330 310 B a n k s. I Manhattan *1 Mark & Fultl Mech & M et Merchants' M etropolis*. M etropol’n * 26 13-16 68% 97% _____ — New Y ork Co Pacific *____ Public •___ State *......... 23d W ard*. Union Exch. Unit States* Wash H 'ts*. Westch Av* West Side*. Yorkvllle*. T r u s t C o ’s. AS* 310 257 276 180 305 180 Bid 300 248 273 175 290 170 325 210 725 370 250 415 220 205 125 410 395 125 110 100 134 500 275 160 400 475 New York A s to r ______ Bankers T r . B'way Trust CentralTrust Columbia__ CommercialEmpire_____ Equitable Tr Farm L & Tr F id e lity ____ F u lto n _____ Guaranty Tr H u d son ____ Law T it A T r IJncoInTrust Metropolitan M ut'l (WestChester). . N Y Life Ins & T ru s t.. N Y T ru st. . Title Gu A Tr Transatlan 'c Union Trust U S M tg & T r UnltedStates Westchester 225 825 385 422 235 175 430 425 135 135 135 140 175 450 550 Brooklyn Coney Isl'd* First........... .. F latbush__ Greenpolnt . Hillside * . . . 140 265 142 130 115 90 140 no 205 280 185 140 255 134 115 100 N atlon'lC lty North Side*. People’s ------ 125 85 195 270 170 130 •Banks marked with a (*) are State banks, change this week v Ex rights. ________ Ask Bid 395 470 144 1140 530 105 292 445 1200 204 280 y418 tl2 9 122 105 410 405 480 150 1155 610 ____ 300 455 .... 210 300 425 — 127 130 135 990 585 395 1010 600 405 155 376 395 1050 140 365 385 1020 495 250 265 630 510 260 275 650 140 280 — 145 287 85 Inc. or 1 Dec. ! % San Francisco. 261,941,554 220,651,614 Los Angeles— 102,739,642 83,700,622 Seattle_______ 54,493,216 50,614,490 Spokane______ 18,606,172 18,132,268 Salt Lake City 42,207,780 31,525,643 48,079,704 46,700,719 P o r tla n d -----8,908,677 8,076,023 T a co m a -------17,431,463 15,298,610 Oakland_____ 10,999,036 8,701,744 Sacram ento.. 7,904,614 9,761,084 San D iego-----3,295,719 4,257,177 Pasadena — 5,780,532 4,897,876 F resn o -------5,447,180 4,484,894 S to c k to n ___ 3,567,692 3,596,660 B o is e ---------3,062,759 3,158,542 8an Jose-----1,569,505 1,821,340 N orth Yakima 1,215,406 1,371,534 R e n o ------------5,269,403 4,500,384 Ogden . 1,245,045 1,479,790 Santa R osa— 2,349,558 2.394,709 Long B each— 1,976,420 1,996,970 Bakersfield a.. T otal Pacific 609,318,488 521,151,015 Kansas C it y .. 381,850,316 323,458,002 M lnneapolls.*. 171,995,321 142,950,750 O maha----------- 91,789,457 77,891,411 St. Paul---------- 72,064,307 56,986,154 Denver_______ 51,468,616 41,871,909 St. Joseph------ 37,059,031 32,494,708 D es M o in e s ... 23,272,104 21,273,104 Sioux C ity ------ 17,094.879 13,329,072 20,152,014 17,286,478 W ichita . 41,698,124 22,675,787 D u lu th -11,140,917 10,003,495 Lincoln . 8,225,010 9,248,073 Topeka . 7,379,042 7,975,303 D avenport-----6,981,617 7,188.659 Cedar Raplds. 7,075,308 11,806,112 Fargo_______ 5,912,159 4,253,447 Sioux F a lls.. 6,189,316 7,347,320 H elena--------2,699,002 Colorado Sp'gs 3,346,157 1,906,956 3,341,538 P u eb lo_______ 5,611,818 8,923,068 W aterloo 3,059,495 4,555,108 2,446,790 3,018,135 2,036,200 1,868,343 1,180,900 1,292,028 H a stin g s_____ 2,713,797 6.176.24C Joplin________ 2,030,300 3,175,600 Grand F o r k s .. 845,038 1,246,601 Iow a C ity -----1,039,151 1,091,430 1914. S I Inc. or Dec. S % + 7.0 + 1 8 .7 2,693,688,926 2,516,004,817 + 22.7 1,049,090,927 1,145,167,110 — 8.4 + 7.7 ; 612,928,880 633,061,084 — 3.2 + 2.6 192,732,109 203,301,985 — 5.2 + 33.9 349,743,134 314,533,105 + 1 1 . 2 + 3.0 554,446,756 578,884,018 — 4.2 98,668,247 109,825,186 — 10 .2 + 10.3 + 3.1 + 13.9 181,474.320 176,074,062 + 26.4 101,128,914 103,286,904 — 2 .1 99,636,941 103,102,298 — 3.4 + 23.5 43,946,059 — 0.3 43,831,331 + 29.2 53,442,676 + 0.2 53,554,334 + 23.1 + 6.3 47,257,207 50,241,377 + 21.5 38,936,348 + 8.7 42,310,225 — 0.8 36,344,989 — 2.8 35,335,892 + 3.1 20,650,333 —0.6 20,528,387 + 16.1 + 8.4 14,082,616 15,264,530 + 12 .8 + 5 .4 43,231,032 45,585,513 + 17.1 12,869,860 — 7.1 11,951,550 + 18.8 17,378,406 26,418,092 — 1.9 23,561,217 — 14.6 20,130,949 + 1.0 + 16.9 0,272,273,242 6,217,562,906 + 0.9 18.1 3,835,065,759 3,015,810,567 20.3 1,341,545,484 1,374,207,910 17.9 982,670,880 882,717,102 26.5 661,915,332 585,307,614 22.9 510,064,251 459,708,200 14.1 384,976,736 359,962,816 + 9.4 280,384,905 277,164,846 + 28.2 173,145,944 170,466,780 + 10 .6 196,134,341 179,313,698 + 8 3 .9 283,812,916 252,125,864 + 11.3 119,043,495 109,267,345 82,885,114 80,493,680 + 12.4 85,094,907 76,858,804 — 7.5 92,241,959 90,179,595 + 3 .0 59,711,499 79,021,157 + 66.3, 49,340,684 55,887,724 + 3 9 .0 60,458,322 62,219,886 + 18.7 32.466.156 + 24.0 36,239,598 34,198,099 23,642,549 •—42.9 73,211,284 87,957,306 + 59.0 30,360,654 35,853,915 + 48.9 23,456,503 28,107,474 + 2 3 .4 20,476.619 20,601,343 — 8.3 11.388.156 11,639,174 + 9.5 32,680,553 49,696,787 + 127.6 20,005,700 + 56.4 22,607,000 12,547,711 14,110,734 + 47.5 11,168,035 10,358,045 + 5.0 + 2 7 .2 — 2.4 + 11.3 + 13.1 + 10.9 + 7.0 + 1 .2 + 1.6 + 9.4 + 12 .6 + 8.9 — 2.9 — 9.7 — 2.2 + 32.3 + 13.3 + 2.9 + 1 1.6 — 30. + 20. + 18. + 19. +0. +2 +52 + 13.I + 12 „ — 7. + + + + + + T o t . oth. W est.1005066 117827,946,900! +21.49,554,234,8141 8,397,470,697; + 1 3 . o;N ot Included In totals; comparison Incomplete. % — 3.9 50.808.94S + 7.3 17,653,579 — 9.3 11,025,297 3,877,344 — 13.8 6,488,333 + 20.8 1 0 ,000,000 — 10.5 + 0.6 1,467,692 3,737,678 — 15.0 1,313,082 + 2 5 .7 1,438,471 + 16.3 — 6.0 789,663 751,644 + 18.4 617,957 + 48.2 604,657 — 17.5 300.000 + 10 .0 165.000 + 39.4 527,600 — 5.2 S 45,535,328 19,386,216 11,216,626 3,826,026 7,162,236 10,109,365 1,737,482 3,153,383 1,749,004 2,032,662 770,758 925.000 639,274 590,100 322,195 170.000 54,197,333 23,608,159 10,397,779 4,440,287 6,632,474 1 0 , 100,000 3,463,463 4,178,755 1,468,343 2,927,269 936,853 992,168 681,270 775,000 391,563 166,244 109,325,655 125,356,980 Total P a cific. 109,933,660 111,566,947 — 1.5 Kansas C ity — M inneapolis — O maha------------St. Paul................ D e n v e r ________ St. Joseph---------D es M oines_____ Sioux C ity---------W ich ita ................ D uluth__________ L in c o ln ________ T o p e k a ------------D a v e n p o r t ......... Cedar Rapids— a r g o . . ......... — Helena ............. .. Colorado Springs P u e b lo--------------W aterloo_______ Aberdeen_______ B illin g s................ r e m o n t _______ H astin gs_______ 75,717,666 *3 0,000,000 18,000,000 14,000,000 9.500.000 6,832.960 4,513,916 3,215,117 3,534,242 7,347,459 2.018.001 1,781,896 1,561,431 1,355,000 1,873,618 1,399,881 590,000 356,078 1,601,472 820,451 478,375 389,816 247,766 07,078,995 24,665,732 15,118,318 9,500,000 7,717,222 6,103,286 4,359,075 2,455,631 3,050,913 3,393,580 1,640,721 1,387,151 1,214,782 1,276,477 1,150,847 1,160,391 540,000 513,438 985,179 442,130 383,640 348,084 225,236 + 12.9 + 2 1.6 + 19.1 + 47.4 + 23.0 + 11.9 + 3 .5 + 30.9 + 15.7 + 116.5 + 23.0 + 28.4 + 28.6 + 6.2 + 62.8 + 20.6 + 9.3 — 30.6 + 62.5 + 8 5 .5 + 24.8 + 12 .0 + 10 .0 47,019,743 25,421,379 15,664,539 9,065,093 9,065,307 6,205,172 3,942,974 3,027,149 2,695,352 3,270,912 1,767,234 1,457,526 1,710,535 1,714,599 404,361 970,193 600,000 607,534 1,104,475 435,000 428,576 305,024 179,004 53,142,019 28,014,075 16,017,100 12,635,035 9.704.468 5,860,402 5,515,474 2,799,391 2,900,574 5,562,128 1,786,412 1,481,313 2,322,332 1,677,485 502,612 1.257.468 650,000 757,604 1,160,432 437,137 T o t. oth. W est 187,135,505 154,716,4681 + 2 1 .0 137,061,681 155,047,178 385,902 248,556 229,225 * Owing to the consolidation the latter part of M arch 1915 of the First N ational Bank and the Security National under tho namo of the First & Security Bank. M inneapolis bank clearings are being materially reduced. Canadian Bank Clearings.— The clearings of the Cana dian banks for the month of December 1915 show an increase over the samo month of 1914 of 5 1 .9 % , and for tho twolvo months the loss reaches 3 .6 % . Tho loss from 1913, further more, is vory much greater, and tho curront year’s total is also much smallor than that for 1912 and not materially larger than 1911. Twelve Months. Clearings at— 1914. Inc. o Dec. Inc. or Dec. % Twelve M onths. 1914. 48,808,741 18,939,702 9,995,031 3,342,370 7,840,077 8,946,164 1,476,850 3,154,918 1,650,230 1,672,214 742,940 889,574 915,743 498,373 330.000 230.000 500,583 San Francisco— Los Angeles-------Seattle__________ Spokane________ Salt Lake C l t y .. P o rtla n d _______ T a com a _________ Oakland________ Sacramento-------San D iego---------Pasadena_______ F resno--------------Stockton ........... San Jose------------N orth Y a k im a .. R e n o __________ Long B each------ tSale at auction or at Stock Ex- Pacific and Other Western Clearings brought forward from first p a g e . __________________________________ Clearings at— 1. Inc. or Dec. 420 Brooklyn BrooklynTr. Franklin . . . Ham ilton__ Kings C o . . . Manufacture C itize n s .. P eop le's____ Queens C o .. W eek ending January Clearings at- Jan. 7. New York City Banks and Trust Companies Am erica*— Amer Exch. A tlantic____ Battery Park Bowery ♦ . . . Bronx Boro* Bronx N a t .. BryantPark* Butch A D r. Chase______ Chat A Pben Cheslsea Ex* Chem ical___ CltlzensCent C i t y ............. Coal A Iron. Colonial*__ C olum bia*.. C om m erce.. Corn Exch*. Cosm opol’ n* East R iv e r .. Fidelity * - - Filth A v e * .. Filth............. F irst............. G arlleld-----Germ-Amer* German Ex* Germania ♦ G oth am ___ Greenwich *. Hanover . . Harrlman . . I m p * T rad . I r v in g ____ L ib e r t y ___ Lincoln ___ [Vol . 102 THE CHRONICLE 132 299,161,549 197,991,187 +51.12,628,122,428 2,631,354,311 M ontreal T o r o n t o .......... 202.121.04S 154,231,061 + 31.1 1,885,956,257 2,012,953,966 W innipeg-------- 261.568,585 115,444,430 + 126.6 1,530,683,124 1,370,960,806 + 2.0 281,575,949 421,951,718 Vancouver------ 25,703,746 25,189,573 + 4.6 211,630,519 209,662,599 O tt a w a ............ 20,830,544 19,911,640 165,873,241 Quebec.............. 14,937,835 13,479,138 + 10 .8 158,325,900 H a lifa x ............ 10,328,846 8,363,037 + 23.5 104,414,590 100,280,108 151,420,271 153,758,886 H am ilton......... 15,521,416 16,413,970 — 6 .1 C a lga ry............ 23,170,311 14.989,913 + 54.6 109,758,599 201,669,873 78,259,921 77,533,868 6!55l!l98 —0 .0 1 6,550,657 St. John______ 86,024,236 89,774,787 8,530,924 7,541,362 + 1 1 .8 London ______ 121,663,272 76,077,926 — 10.5 7,604,413 6,793,425 V ictoria______ Edm on ton____ 12,584,651 10,910,992 + 15.3 105,834,954 157,308,683 98,205,542 87,122,611 Regina.............. 13,014,409 7,921,025 + 64.3 26,397,457 27,132,123 3,883,938 2,555,452 + 52.0 B r a n d o n ......... 21,217,855 19,740,223 1,655,030 + 81.1 2,974,493 L eth b rid ge___ 59.314,941 50,146,848 + 64.6 4,304,262 7,085,060 Saskatoon-----42,634,319 45,846,371 3,911,357 + 67.8 6,563,768 M oose Jaw ___ 28,687,310 26,641,010 2,280,651 + 20.6 2,750,226 B ra n tfo rd ____ 39,110.558 24.674,681 + 51.6 2,492,698 3,778,592 Fort W illia m .. 19,120,172 13,460,080 1,244,975 — 4.7 New W est’ m’er 1,185,124 19,768,863 13,503,194 1,231,483 + 7 8 .3 2,195,919 M edicine H a t. 11,438,896 20,970,677 + 26.6 1,807,114 2,288,410 Peterborough Total Canada 951,258,063 626,218,847 % —O.l — 6.3 + 11.7 — 33.3 + 0.9 — 4.6 + 4.1 — 1.5 — 15.8 — 0.9 + 4.4 — 37.0 — 32.7 — 11.3 + 2.8 — 7.0 — 15.5 — 7.0 — 7.1 — 36.9 — 29.6 — 31.7 + 51.9 7,770,770,273 8,069,390,689 * N ot included In totals; comparison incomplete. The cloarings for the week ending Jan. 1 by comparison with the same week of 1915 showanincreaso in the aggregate of 5 9 .5 % . W eek ending January Clearings al- 1915. Canada— M ontreal---------------T o r o n t o ---------------W in n ip e g ................. V a n co u v e r------------O tta w a -----------------Quebec .................... H a lifa x .................... . H a m ilto n ......... ....... St. John.................. . L on don____________ C algary....... ............ . V ictoria-----------------Edm onton . . . ____ R e g in a .................... B ran don ............— L ethbridge.............. Saskatoon------------M oose Jaw .............. B rantford-------------Fort W illiam ......... New W estminster. M edicine H at-------Peterborough-------- Inc. or Dec. % 1. 1914. 58,048,779 34,303,341 + 69.2 44,481,165 37,490,512 28,091.229 + 30.7 42,239,909 44,528,999 18,786,710 + 137.0 26.593,719 8,500,207 4,484,464 + 15.8 5,192,049 3,144,556 3,454,159 + 29.6 4,477,294 2.637.067 2,277,194 + 23.1 2,802,680 1,628,583 1,473,312 + 48.3 2,118,434 2.084.068 2,230,860 + 39.7 3,125,247 1,282,799 + 4.0 1,213,514 1,269,771 1,406,574 1,410,602 + 20.8 1,703,869 3,504,100 3,544,924 + 3 5 .3 4,795,677 2.208.668 + 0.4 1,381,719 1,387,581 3,289,579 1,884,531 + 10.4 2,080,977 2,122.372 1,450,024 + 77.2 2,569,681 640.060 550,342 + 38.8 772,700 466,879 394,621 + 31.7 519,016 1,622,199 940,251 + 45.6 1,369,838 1,104,983 740,929 + 71.9 1,272,833 571,456 499,641 + 19.0 594,284 856,047 500,000 + 40 0 700,000 362,907 + 0.3 249,842 250,656 382,724 + 77.8 209,378 372,145 365,700 + 17.2 428,706 Total Canada_________ 177,871,728 111,549,299 45,658,794 49,197,959 34,066,500 10,561,052 3,328,357 3,089,396 2,038,028 3,317,486 1,820,040 1,700.606 5,101,378 4,095.429 3,639,765 2.394,122 888,699 545,322 2,136,806 1,342,864 685,399 782,168 + 59.5 151,730,681 176,480,970 Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE Clearings by Telegraph. The subjoined table, covering clearings for the current week, usually appears on the first page of each issue, but on account of the length of the other tables is crowded out once a month. The figures are received by telegraph from other leading pities. N am e o f Com pany. Miscellaneous (Continued). Associated Gas & Elec., pref. (q uar.)___ Associated Oil_______________________2 Bell Telephone of Canada (quar.)________ Bell Telephone of Pa. (quar.)__ _ Bonbright(Wm.P.)&Co.,Inc.,lstpf.(qu.) Britlsh-American Tobacco, Ltd., ordinary Ordinary (Interim dividend)___________ Brooklyn Borough Gas_________________ Brown Shoe, I n c ., p ref. (guar.) _________ Bush Terminal, common______________ Common (special)________________ II Preferred............................ .............. Canadian Explosives, Ltd., com. (quar.jl Preferred (quar.)__________________ Canadian Westingh’se,Ltd.(qu.) (No. 44) Central Coal & Coke, preferred (quar.).. Central & South Amer. Teleg. (quar.)__ Extra____________________________ Chicago Pneumatic Tool (quar.)_______ Cleveland & Sandusky Brewing, pref___ 133 Per When Cent. Payable. lu 1 2 iu Books Closed. D ays Inclusive. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 14 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Deo. 31a Jan. 15 Jan. 6 to Jan. 16 I X Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 7 u Jan. 18 See note (l) 5 Jan. 18 See note (1 ) 3 Jan. 26 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Clearings— Returns by Telegraph. P er 1 % Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 22 1916. Week ending Ja n . 8 . 1915. Cent. 2 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a $3,281,332,009 Sl,565,234,672 + 109.6 New York... 3 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 187,342,684 Boston_____ 128,915,675 +45.3 1 Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Philadelphia . 268,681,146 155,393,335 + 72.9 ix Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Baltimore----46,560,372 34,392,021 + 35.4 0 Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Chicago-----348,250,170 290,728,583 + 19.8 ix Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 16 St. Louis___ 109,524,162 83,151,390 + 31.6 ix Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Deo. 31a New Orleans. 26,911,652 25,066,507 + 7.4 3 Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 1 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Seven cities, five days. $4,268,602,195 $2,282,882,183 + 87.0 1 15 Holders 01 rec. Dec. 31a Other cities, five days__ 824,697,987 630,414,269 +30.8 Cluett, Peabody & Co., I n c ., com. (g u a r .) .. 1 x Jan. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 21 2 Commonwealth E dison (guar.) __________ Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a $5,093,300,182 $2,913,296,452 + 74.8 Commonwealth Gas & Elec. Cos., com.. 60c. Jan. Total all cities, five days. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. la 785,941,206 All cities, one day_________ 533,431,832 + 47.3 Preferred (quar.)............ %\.37X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. la Consolidated Ic e , P itlsb., p ref. (guar.) ___ lx Jan. 20 Jan. 11 to Jan. 20 $5,879,241,388 $3,446,728,284 1 +70.6 Corn Products Refining, pref. (quar.)__ Total all cities for week. \x Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3a Cosden & Co., common (quar.)________ 2 Jan. 10 Dec. 23 to Jan. 10 Common (extra)___________________ 2 Jan. 10 Dec. 23 to Jan. 10 \x Dayton Power & Light, pref. (quar.)___ Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Delaware Lack. & West. Coal (quar.)__ 2 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a i s t t l l n n z o n s z l z w s Detroit Edison (quar.)_______________ 2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Distilling Co. of America, pref. (quar.).. u Jan. 29 Holders of rec. Jan. 8 a Dominion Pow.&Trans.,Ltd.pf.(No. 33). 3 X Jan. 15 Dec. 20 to Dec. 31 Dominion Textile, Ltd., pref. (quar.)... I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a du Pont (E.I.) de Nem. Powd., com.(qu.) 1 u Feb. 1 Jan. 23 to Feb. 1 Preferred (quar.)_____________ \u Feb. 1 Jan. 23 to Feb. 1 The following shows all the dividends announced for the Edison E lec. 111. o f Boston (guar.) (No.107) 3 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Edison Elec. 111. of Brockton (quar.)___ $2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a future by largo or important corporations. Electrical Securities, preferred (quar.)__ \u Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 26a Eureka Pipe Line (quar.)_______ Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Fajardo Sugar _____ ____ ______ - 2 X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 - 5/ Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 10 / Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a O General Electric (quar.). Books Closed. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Deo. 15a Per When General M otors, common. 10 D ays Inclusive. Cent. Payable Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25 N am e o f Com pany. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 IX Railroads (Steam). ' I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 14 3 Feb. 23 nolders of reo. Jan. 22a Greene Cananea Copper C o ...I . Alabama Great Southern, preferred-----1 Jan. 17 Holders of rec. Jan. 8a Gulf States Steel, first preferred. Albany & Susquehanna, special----------S X Jan. 1( Holders of rec. Jan. 3a n 1 5 1 1Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 5a Atch. Topeka & Santa F e , com. (g u a r .).. I X Mar. ] Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 IX Atch. Top. & Santa Fe. pref. (No. 35) — 2 X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Homestake M in in g (monthly) ’ (N o. 496) 65c Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Illinois Brick.... ................ Atlantlo Coast Lino HR., common_____ 2 X Jan. 1( Holders of rec. Dec. 20a 3 Jan. 15 Jan. 5 to Jan. 16 Baltimore & Ohio, common___________ 2 X Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 24a I X Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 20 preferred_________________________ 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 24a Illinois Pipe Line.. 15 Jan. 15 Dec. 19 to Jan. 9 Buffalo & Susquehanna RR. Corp., pref. 2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Deo. 31a Indiana Pipe Line. $2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25 Canada Southern____________________ Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a IX 1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 1 Cuba Railroad, preferred_____________ 3 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 24a Delaware Lackawanna & Western (quar.) 2 X Jan. 2C Holders of rec. Jan. 4a I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Detroit River Tunnel________________ 3 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 6 a Georgia Railroad * Banking (quar.)___ 50c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 22 3 Jan. 15 Jan. 2 to Jan. 14 Great Northern (quar.)______________ I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a l X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 5a Harrisb. Portsm. Mt. Joy & Lancaster.. 3 X Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 20a 3 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Kansas City Southern, preferred (quar.). $1 A Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a 1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Lehigh Valley, com. & pref______ 1 Jan. 20 1 to Jan. 18 SI.25 Jan. 8 Holders of rec. Dec. 24a La Rose Consolidated Mines (quar.)___ Little Schuylkill Nav., RR. & Coal........ SI.25 Jan. 15 Dec. 16 to Jan. 16 Lehigh. Valley Coal Sales_______ SI.25 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 6 Louisville & Nashville________________ 2 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2 X Feb. 10 Holders of reo. Jan. 20a Mahoning Coal RR., common_________ $5 Preferred (quar.)____________ f rec. Deo. 31a I X Jan. 15 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a Michigan Central____________________ 2 Jan. 15 to Jan. 15 2 Jan. 29 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Manufacturers' Light & Heat (quar.)__ Mine Hill & Schuylkill Haven_______ $1.25 Feb. 1 $1.25 Jan. 15 Dec. 25 to Jan. 16 New York Central RR. (quar.)______ $1.75 Jan. 15 to Jan. 26 I X Feb. 1 Jan. 6 New common (quar.)___ Norfolk & Western, preferred (quar.).. 25c. Jan. 15 1 Feb. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Preferred (quar.)_______ Northern Central__________________ 4 SI.50 Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Northern Pacific (quar.)____________ 2 X Jan. 17 I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a Mexican Telegraph (quar.). Northern Securities (annual)________ 2 Jan. 11 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a $1.25 Feb. 15 Midwest Refining (quar.)_____________ Philadelphia & Trenton (quar.)______ Jan. 10 2 X Jan. 10 Jan. 1 to I X Feb. 1 Plttsb. Cln. Chlo. & St. Louis, common. 2 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Montreal Telegraph (quar.)_________ 2 Jan. 15 to Jan. 15 Preferred_______________________ 4 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Mountain States Telep. & Teleg. (quarlj. I X Jan. 15 Reading Company, common (quar.).. 2 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 24a National Biscuit, com. (quar.) (No. 70). I X Jan. 15 Second preferred (quar.)__________ 1 Jan. 13 Holders of rec. Dec. 21a National Carbon, common (quar.)____ to Jan. 16 I X Jan. 15 United N. J. RR. & Canal Cos. (quar.).. $2.50 Jan. 10 Deo. 21 to Jan. 2 National Properties, preferred_________ 3 Jan. 15 to Jan.. 15 Street and Electric Railways. New England Company, second preferred 2 Jan. 15 r rec. Jan. 1 Bay State Street Ry., 1st pref........... New England Power, preferred (quar.).. 3 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Jan. 15: [ rec. Jan. 1 ix Boston Suburban Elec. Cos., pf. (quar.). SI New Jersey Zinc (quar.)______________ Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 4 4 Feb. 10 : ' rec. Feb. 1 Brooklyn City R R . (guar.) ___________ Extra____________________________ 10 2 Jan. 15 Jan. 6 to Jan. 15 Jan. 10 : Cln. Newp. & Cov. L. & Tr., com. (quar.; New York Mutual Gas Light__________ to Jan. 16 4 Jan. 10 i I X Jan. 15 Jan. 1 Preferred (quar.)_______________ New York Transit (quar.)____________ Jan. 16 4 Jan. 15 1 I X Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Commonwealth Pow. R y. & L . , com. ( g u .) .. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 14a Niagara Falls Power (quar.)__________ 1 2 Jan. 15 1 Preferred (guar.) ________________ I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 14a NIpe Bay Co., common (quar.)_______ I X Jan. 15 I Niplsslng Mines Co. (quar.)__________ 25c. Jan. 20 . Consolidated Traction of New Jersey___ Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 15 2 Jan. 17 Northern Ontatio Light & Pow., pref__ Duquesno Light, pref. (quar.) (No. 4)__ 3 Jan. 15 1 Dec. 31a I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 1 El Paso Electric Co., pref. (No. 27)___ Northern States Power, pref. (quar.)___ Jan. 10 Dec. 2 to Jan. 10 3 Dec. 31 I X Jan. 15 1 Ohio Fuel Supply (quar.)_____________ International Traction, Buffalo, pref__ 2 Jan. 15 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 First preferred__________ ________ Oklahoma N atural Gas (guar.) __________ X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 I X Jan. 30 . Kentucky Securities Corp., pref. (quar.) I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Omaha Electric Light & Power, preferred 2 X Feb. 1 1 Manchester Trao., Light & Power (quar.) 2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. la Osage & Oklahoma Co. (quar.)___ Jan. 10 l 2 to Jan. 10 Monongahela Valley Traction, common.. Extra____________________________ 1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3a 1 Jan. 10 J to Jan. 10 Ottumwa Ry. & Light, pref. (quar.)___ Osceola Consolidated Mining (quar.)___ $3 Jan. 31 I I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Philadelphia Co., com. (quar.) (No. 137) I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 3a Otis Elevator, common (quar.)___ I X Jan. 15 I Puget Sound T rac., Lt. & P ow ., p f. (gu.). Preferred (quar.)__________________ Jan. 15 I 75c. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 4a IX Republic Ry. & Light, pf. (qu.) (No. 18). I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Pacific,Telep. & Teleg., pref. (quar.)___ Jan. 15 J 1 to Jan. 15 IX United Rys. <fc Elec, o f B a lt., com. (g u .) __ Packard M otor C ar, common ___________ 50c. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 6 Feb. 1 I IX W innipeg Electric R y. (guar.) _______ Common (payable In common stock)___ 10 / 2 Feb. 1 I Virginia Ry. & Power, preferred........ 3 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Penmans Limited, common (quar.) 1 Feb. 15 I Trust Companies. Preferred (quar.)__________________ l X Feb. 1 I Astor (quar.)____________________ 4 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 27a Pennsylvania Lighting, preferred (quar.) I X ran. 15 I Fire Insurance. Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. (quar.)_______ 2 ran. 15 f Hanover F ire (guar.) (N o. 137)_____ People's Natural Gas & Pipeage (quar.). 2 On dem Holders of rec. Jan. 3 ran. 25 K 2X Pittsburgh Coal, preferred (quar.)__ ;__ ran. 25 I IX M iscella n eou s. Plttsb. Term. Warehouse*Tran, (mthly) 2 5 c . ran. 15 I Aetna Explosives, p ref. (guar.) ______ Prairie Oil & Gas........................... 3 ran. 31 I 1X Jan. 25 Holders of rec Jan. 20 Alliance Realty (quar.)----------- ------Prairie Pipe Line____________________ 5 ran. 31 I I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec Jan. 10 Allls-Chalmers Mfg., pref. (quar.)_____ Procter & Gamble, preferred (quar.)___ Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 15 2 IX an. 15 I Preferred (on acct. accumulated dlvs.) Public Service Co. of Nor. 111., com. (qu.) I X 1X h Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 15 i’eb. 1 I Amer. Agrlc. Chem., com. (qu.) (No. 17) 1 Preferred (quar.)_____________ r'eb. 1 f 15 Holders of rec Dec. 20 a IX Preferred (quar.) (No. 42)--------------IX 15 Holders of rec Dec. 20 a Quaker Oats, common (quar.)____ an. 15 I of rec. Dec. 31a 2X American Chicle, common (quar.)......... Preferred (quar.)_____ '_______ IX 20 Holders 0 rec Jan. 4 i'eb. 29 E of rec. Feb. la IX Am erican Cigar, common (guar.) ----------Feb. 1 Holders 0 : rec. Jan. 15a Realty Associates (No. 26)_______ IX an. 15 E 3 of rec. Jan. 5 Amer. Coal Products, pref. (quar.)........ Reece Buttonhole Machine (quar.) _ I H Jan. 15 Jan. 11 to 3 . an. 15 E of rec. Jan. 1 Jan. 14 Amer. Gas & Elec., pref. (qu.) (No. 36). Feb. 1 Holders ol reo. Jan. 20 a Reece Folding Machine (quar.)___ IX 1 .ran. 15 H of rec. Jan. 1 Amer. Iron & Steel Mfg., com. (quar.).. 1 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 31 Holders 01 rec. Dec. 18a Savoy Oil (monthly)_________________ ix Amer. Laundry Machinery, pref. (qu.).. Extra................................................... 1 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 15 Jan. 6 to Jan. 15 1H Am er. Light <fc Traction, common (guar.) Securities Company__________________ 2 X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2 X Feb. 1 Jan.] 16] to Jan. 31 Common (payable in common stock)----Securities Corporation General, pref. (qu) 1X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2 X Feb. 1 Jan.f 16 to Jan. 31 Preferred (guar.) ........- ................... Shawlnigan Water & Power (quar.)____ 1X Jan. 10 Holders of reo. Dec. 31a I X Feb. 1 Jan. 16] to Jan. 31 American Locomotive, preferred (quar.). Jan. 2 1 Jan. 6 to Jan. 2 1 SoOiern California Edison, pref. (quar.) I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a IX American Malt Corporation, pref. (quar.) 50c. Feb. 3 JanJ 16 to Feb. 3 Southern N. E. Telephone (quar.)_____ I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2 A m erican Rolling M ill, common (g u a r .) .. I X Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 5a Steel Co. of Canada, Ltd., pref. (qu.)__ Common (payable in common stock)-----Bf Pref. (on acct. of accumulated dlvs.).. 3 X h Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Preferred (guar.) ___________________ 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 5a Submarine Boat Corporation (quar.)___ $1.50 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Dec. 31 IX Amer. Seeding Machine, com. (quar.) — 1 2 Jan. 11 Jan. 1 to Jan. 11 15 Holdera of rec. Dec. 31a Temple Coal, preferred_______________ Preferred (quar.)_______ ____ . . . . _ I X 75c. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Tennessee Copper (quar.)_____________ 50c. Am erican Sewer P i p e . . ____ __________ Tonopah Mining of Nevada (quar.)____ 15c. Jan. 21 Jan. 1 to Jan. 7 5 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 American Telephone A Telegraph (quar.) 2 2 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Jan. 3a 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Union Ferry________________________ American Type Founders, com. (quar.). 1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 a Union Natural Gas Corporation (quar.). 2 X Jan. 15 Jan. 1 to Jan. 15 Preferred (quar.)__________________ I X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 a Union Switch & Signal, com. & pf. (qu.)_ $1.50 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 American Woolen, pref. (quar.) (No. 67). Untied C igar Stores o f A m er., com. (guar.) I X Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 28a 15 Dec. 17 to Dec. 29 IX Anaconda Copper Mining (quar.)_____ SI.50 United Fruit (quar.) (No. 66 )________ 2 Jan. 15 Dec. 24 to Jan. 14 28 Holders of rec. Jan. 22 Anglo-American Oil, Ltd...... ............. . . 51 ....... ....Holders of coupon No.10 United Gas & Electric Co., preferred___ 2X Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Extra_________________________________ 61 Jan. 15|HoIders of coupon No.10 United Gas Improvement (quar.)______ $1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a C o m m ercial mxtlJH DIVIDENDS. Per When Cent. Payable. N am e o f Com pany. B y Messrs. R . L . D ay & C o ., Boston: Books Closed. D ays Inclusive. Miscellaneous (C oncluded). Auction Sales.— Am ong other securities, the following, not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange , wore recently sold at auction in N ew York, Boston and Philadelphia: B y M essrs. Adrian H . Muller & Sons, New York: Stocks. Pee cent. Bonds. % per s h . Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Slocks. 3 U. S. Envelope, pref...............108}$ 5 Webster & Atlas Nat. Bank__ 215 1 Colum. Nat. Life Insurance.-.123}$ 10 Bigelow-Hartford Carpet, com. 84 36 Arlington Mills_________ 100-100}$ 11 Western Real Estate Trust. 141 & div 15 Mass. Lighting Cos., com..........18 3 Great Falls Manufacturing___ 191 100 Pacific Mills_______________ 1255$ 15 Mass. Lighting Cos., pref..........97 1 Merrimac Chemical-------------- 135 36 Boston Elec. Associates, pref-.91 flat 5 Lowell Gas Light-----------------260 Shares. TJ. S. Industrial Alcohol, prel. (quar.).. 15$ Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 5a 2 Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a U . S . Rubber, 1st p ref. (quar.) --------------i}$ Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a 2 d preferred (.quar.) ------ ----------------U. S. Smelt., Refg. & Mining, com. (qu.) 75c. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 31 Preferred (quar.)....................... ......... 87 }$c. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. Jan. 15 Holders of rec Dec. 31a Va.-Caro. Chem., pref. (quar.) (No. 81). 2 of rec Dec. 3 50c. Jan. 7 W arner (Chas.) Co. o f D e l., common -----of rec Dec. 31 1st and 2d preferred (quar.) (N o . 52) — 15* Jan. 27 Jan. 15 Jan. 4 to Jan. 16 3 Wells, Fargo & Co----------------------------15$ Jan. 15 Holders of rec Dec. 31 Western States Gas & Elec., pref. (quar.) 20a Western Union Telcg. (quar.) (No. 187). 15$ Jan. 15 Holders of rec, Dec. }$ iJan. 15 Holders of rec Dec. 20a Extra-------- ---------- -----------------------Jan. 21 Holders of rec Dec. 31 Westinghouse Air Brake (quar.)----------- S2 l}$ Jan. 31 Holders of rec Dec. 31 Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg.. com. (quar.) 15$ Jan. 15 Holders of rec Dec. 31 Preferred (quar.)---------------------------a Transfer books not closed for this dividend, b Less British Income tax. d Cor rection. « Payable In stock. / Payable In common stock, q Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. 1 Transfers received In London not later than Jan. 3 1916 will be in time to be passed for payment of dlv. to transferees. I Par of shares £1. Dividend Is payable In U. S. currency on the basis of $4 72}a to the pound sterling, n Being dividends accumulated to Jan. 1 1916.____________ Shares. [Vol . 102. THE CHRONICLE 134 Im ports and Exports for th e W e e k .— The following are the reported imports at New York for the week ending December 31 and since tho first week of January: FOREIGN IMPORTS AT NEW YORK. 1915. For Week ending'D ec. 31. 1914. 1913. | 1912. Dry goods_____________ / $21,350,0001 S2,185,054 S3.658.481 $3,827,614 9,992,273 12,068,089 14,784,935 General merchandise........ l / $21,350,000 $12,177,327 $15,726,570 $18,612,549 Total...... .......... .......... Since J a n . 1. Dry goods......... ............ - / $995,438,342) $164,215,965 $160,018,577 $153,923,329 788,642,329 832,124,2741 868,593,424 General merchandise____ Total 52 weeks----------- $995,438,342 $952,858,294 $992,142,85ll$1022516753 EXPORTS FROM NEW YORK. Per cent. 31,400 Mt. Olivet Cemetery 7% 50 Wilkes-Barre Lace Mfg. Co., certificates of Indebtedness------ 20 c o m -.-............................40 144 Worcester Salt C o .............. 109H 35,000 Hygienic Chemical Co. 1st 6s, 1924........... ........................... 5 100 Nat. Bk. of Repub. of Chic.-170}$ $1,000 N. Y. & N. J. Water Co. 1st 5 Hudson Trust Co--------------129 cons. 4s, 1950________________ 35}$ 15 Hall Switch & Sig. Co., com. 20 1,300 Colum. Life Assur. Soc., $7}$ each_______________ --$25 lot 1915. Week ending Dec. 31. 1914. 1913. 1912. $34,612,588 $16,908,939 $15,102,560 S15.054.827 1,860,566,173 860,782,232 849,001,191 832,364,579 Total 52 weeks----------- $1,895,178,761 $S77,691,171 SS64,103,751 $847.419,406 EXPORTS AND IMPORTS OF SPECIE AT NEW YORK. B y Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Slocks. S per sh. 100 Cent. Trust & Sav., $50 each.. 60 13 Union National Bank-............180 15 Farm. & Mech. Nat. Bank___ 126}$ 7 Commercial Trust Co............. 400 4 Fire Assoc, of Phila., $50 each.330 16 13th & 15th Sts. Pass. Ry.230J$-231 80 Germantown Passenger Ry— 102}$ 20 Haverford Land & Impt., $50 each-------------------------------- 4 j>}$ 62 Amer. Pipe* Construction-----30 5 Belmont Driving Club-------------52}$ 100 Securities Corp. General com - - 8}$ 4 Phila. Bourse, com., $50 each. 6}$ 11 Telepost Co., S10 each, v.t.c..$7 lot 2 Pennsylv. Co. for Insur., A c.-701 Shares. P er cent. Bonds. $1,000 Pa. Coal & Coke 1st 5s, Ser. A, 1932............................- ............ 96}$ $5,000 Terre Haute Ind. &East.Tr. 1st & ref. 5s, 1945____________ 92 810.000 Citizens St. RR. 1st 5s, '33. 97}$ $1,600 Springlield Consol. Water Co. 1st 5s. 1958.......................... 81 31.000 N. Spring. Wat. Co. 5s, 1928 85 $6,000 St. Lawrence Pulp & Lum ber 1st 6s___________________ 35 $3,000 Gary & Interur. Ry. 1st 5s, 1930. - ..........- ................. .......... 21 $1,700 Consol. Elec. Co. (Cal.) 5s, 1935........................................... 72 31.000 Southern Transp’n Co. deb. 7s, 1925...................................... 99 B y Messrs. Francis Henshaw & C o ., Boston: S 6 Chicopee Mfg. Co.....................CO 20 Massachusetts Cotton Mills.-.133}$ 10 Dartmouth Mfg. Co., com----- 197 10 Old Boston Nat. Bank-------- 130-131 5 Ocean Nat. Bank (Newburyport), $50each............................ 72 10 Arlington Mills. - ..................... 100 5 Bigelow-Hartford Carpet, com. 84 10 U. S. Worsted, 1st pref........... 605* Z'A Nashua Mfg., $500 each.......... 7o0 Shares. Stocks. 8 per sh. 5 Wamsutta Mills........... -.123-1235$ 10 New Bedford Gas & Edis. Lt-.274}$ 4 Lawrence Gas---------------------- 177}$ 30 Barristers Hall Trust.................. 70 1 Boston Wharf Co------------------110}$ 175 Pacific Mills....................... -.126 Shares. Stocks. Bonds. P er cent. $1,000 Lawrence Gas Co. 4s, 1920-100 $500 True W. Jones Brew. Co. 1st 6s, 1919...............- ..................... 90 Week ending D ec. 31. Gold. Ezporls. S in ce J a n . 1. Week. Im ports. Week. Since J a n . 1. $10,281,457 $106,335,014 11,519,880 Great Britain........ France__________ Germany-----------West Indies--------Mexico__________ South America___ All other countries. $73,200 $14,273,631 222,010 2,592,340 1,658,122 575,000 Total 1915............. . Total 1914............. Total 1913............. Silver. Great Britain______ France____________ Germany--------------West Indies________ Mexico-----------------South America-------All other countries--. 9,519,305 1,932,720 424,388 15,484,634 68,328 5,998,942 989,955 $648,200 $18,746,103 $11764128 $150790495 150,900 10,463,794 3,700 128,328,983 159,248 25,797.987 12,970 69,381,892 $25,301 15,325 $604,213 $39,052,110 2,469,275 75,220 345 1,974,953 3,700 291,445 12,785 $4,379 152,293 39,834 6,260 351,011 6,484,093 4,050,867 1,258,400 $679,778 S13,804,268 $202,766 $12,184,997 Total 1915216,629 10,764,050 1,518,026 45,236,408 Total 1914123,366 11,020,196 48,989,436 Total 1913. Ot the above exports for tho week In 1915, $603,200 wero American gold coin. T h e Federal Reserve B a n k s.— Following Is the weekly statement Issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Doe. 31: ?Sk S i k ’. S d i S by C levJlaoi and Ulchmond. ovo.- 5% l»y Boston, . t i l . the tom.lnlog 25% Is distributed among 7 banks and Reserve Agents. . short-term municipal and State securities, and United States Tho earning assets o f the banks, composed o f discounted bills, bankers j^ optancL . . asagainst 60% at tho end of 1914 and 104% about tho bonds stand at present at 83.4 millions. This is about 152% of tho paid-in capit;d of t i . J*® d over 27% by bankers’ ascoptances, less than ? 9 ^ * b 3^ U ^ te d ^ to te ^ ^ n & ^ <a n d ^ ^ 1 remaindM,’ wWle th^r^atatatT ^banks anfcredfttxi withaonlv " 3 % onf ^ e Ccommercia! pa.feron h a n d .O v e r " ^5 mfUtoSsT^‘ 2 3 % of the commercial paper held is commodity paper, discounted at special lower rates. Trade acceptances on hand total $712,000. aQoV>„ . r,i h_nv s and nearly 9% to Chicago. Of all tho paper held at present. About 77% of all acceptance on hand are ^edited to ‘ M® Agricultural and live-stock paper in the hands of the banks aggroby the banks 37.5% matures within 30 days, and 30.4% after 30 but within 60 days. Ag holdings of United States bonds are distributed among gates at present over 4 million do lars and constitute tlmee-quartors of the bonds aro or the 2% typo, against which t a S r f! ° T ^ qFaggreg^to warrant s*held at^present is less th'an half the amount shown during the preceding month. last 6 months o f 102.1 million dollars. Government deposits totaling 1 5 minion doltare are lie tQtaJ was issued to tho Now York bank and over Federal Reserve Agents report a total o f 214.1 millions1 of_notra outetanding. About 42 /o 01 t» 7 rallllons Gf paper. Tho banks show a total 23% to the threo Southern banks. Against the total issued tho Agents hold 197.5 millions or goiu anu 1 0 * * c i r c u l a t i o n o f 189 m i l l i o n s a n d an aggregate note liability o f about 13.o million dollars. _ The fieures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in tho following tablo, and m addition we present the results for each of the eight preceding weeks, thus furnishing aiuseful ■how the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve;Federal Reseiwe b.ii" Vndnrnlttosorvo notes between the Agents’ Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding tho/ansaotion^Xnks Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. Vos.261915. Vos.19 1915. Vos. 121915. N o t. 6 1915. Dec. 30 1915. Dec. 23 1915. Dec. 17 1915. Dec. 10 1915. Dec. 3 1915. RESO U RC ES. $245,400,000 $233,430,000 $232,678,000 $257,373,000 $251,810,000 $244,229,000 $245,986,000 Gold coin and certificates In vault--------------- $266,546,000 $276,197,000 73,830,000 69.345,000 62.790.000 00.810,000 77,293,000 69,960,000 76,330,000 68,060,000 79.700.000 1,227,000 1,227,000 Gold settlement fund-------------- ----------------1,252,000; 1,232.000 1,252,000 1,292,000 1,184,000 1,224,000 1,124,000 Gold redemption fund with U. S. Treasurer.. $294,715,000 $297,447,000 $315,977,000 $321,068,000 $325,181,000 $334,887,000 $321,162,000 32,173,000 31,800,000 31,567,000 Total gold reserve.................... —............ $344,963,000 $347,381,000 9,673,000 26,978,000 28,441,000 32,681.000 37,212,000 13,525,000 Legal tender notes, silver, &o--------------------$329,253,000 $326,282,000 $348,150,000 $358,280,000 $358,488,000 $357,054,000 $361,865,000 $349,603,000 $357,862,000 Bills discounted and bought— Maturities within 10 days-------------------Maturities from 11 to 30 days---------------Maturities from 31 to 60 days--------------Maturities from 61 to 90 days---------------- Bankers* $6,467,000 14.278.000 16.859.000 13.696.000 4,081,000 $6,133,000 13.524.000 17.861.000 12,830,000 4,073,000 $6,742,000 12.379.000 18.190.000 11.494.000 3,891,000 $5,874,000 13.313.000 18.270.000 11.468.000 3,752,000 $6,784,000 11.740.000 18.610.000 10,766.000 3,456,000 $6,164,000 11.129.000 18.325.000 9.524.000 3.831.000 $4,603,000 12.320.000 15.835.000 9.018.000 3.373.000 $5,223,000 10,860,000 14,603,000 9.521.000 2.875.000 $5,863,000 10.436.000 15.606.000 8.498.000 2.724.000 $48,973,000 $45,149,000 $43,148,000 $43,127,000 $55,381,000 $54,421,000 $52,696,000 $52,677,000 $51,356,000 $18,306,000 $16,179,000 $13,510,000 $13,138,000 $13,774,000 acceptances (Included In above) $23,013,000 $21,759,000 $19,684,000 $19,108,000 Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 135 Dec. 301915 Dec. 23 1915 D ec. 17 1915 Dec. 10 1915 D ec. 3 1915. Noe. 261915 Noe.19 1915. Noe. 121915. Noe. 5 1915. R E SO U R C E S (Concluded). ) $413,869,000 5411,475,000 5414,561,000 $402,280,000 5409,218,006 $407,253,000 $393,299,000 $372,401,000 5369,409,000 SI5,797,000 $15,060,000 $14,523,000 $14,401,000 $13,875,000 $12,919,000 $12,674,000 $12,003,000 $10,533,000 . 1 2 ,220,000 14.094.000 13.600.000 18.053.000 17.821.000 27.308.000 27.519.000 22.148.000 21.910.000 21.008.000 20.939.000 22.286.000 18.118.000 19.176.000 18.792.000 22,801,000 19.537.000 15.184.000 20.767.000 24,977,000 21.331.000 19,718,000 19,775,000 14.053.000 15.827.000 16.175.000 12.483.000 6,547,000 4,194,000 4,322,000 5,335,000 6,552,000 4,633,000 3,662,000 3,275.000 2,962,000 S491,110,000 $490,808,000 $489,276,000 $482,073,000 $485,359,000 $485,342,000 $471,773,000 $446,192,000 $432,719,000 Investments: U. 3. bonds_______ Municipal warrants . Federal Reserve notes—Net--------Total Resources-------L IA B IL IT IE S . 554.915.000 554.901.000 $54,900,000 $54,902,000 $54,859,000 $54,846,000 $54,854,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 $54,846,000 $54,848,000 15,000.000 15,000,000 400.012.000 398.603.000 397,879,000 390,249,000 392,966,000 397,952,000 384,997,000 13,486,000 14,670,000 14,461,000 14,686,000 13,969,000 13,385,000 12,923,000 359,317,000 346,063.000 13,007,000 13,661,000 7,697,000 7,634,000 7,036,000 7,236,000 8,565,000 4,159,000 3,999,000 4,022,000 3.147,000 $491,110,000 $490,808,000 $489,276,000 $482,073,000 $485,359,000 $485,342,000 $471,773,000 $446,192,000 $432,719,000 Capital paid In_____ Government deposits . Federal Reserve notes—Net. All other liabilities-------------Total liabilities. Gold reserve against net liabilities (a). Cash reserve against net liabilities (a). aside 40% gold reserve against i amount of Federal Reserve notes circulation (a)_____________________ 84.6% 87.9% 8 6 .1 % 88.5% 82.5% 89.1% 80.2% 87.4% 80.9% 89.0% 77.9% 86.9% 79.6% 87.7% 80.1% 88.7% 81.4% 90.1% 89.6% 90.4% 90.9% 89.2% 90.7% 88.5% 89.3% 00.5% 92.0% $20,767,000 $24,977,000 $21,331,000 $19,718,000 $19,775,000 $14,053,000 $15,827,000 $16,175,000 •$12,483,000 serve banks, viz. fed e ra l Reserve Notes — $214,125,000 $211,735,000 $205,205,000 $200,265,000 5190,985,000 $187,815,000 $183,275,000 $179,335,000 25,099,000 23,673,000 23,843.000 24,953,000 20,987,000 22,511,000 22,389,000 22,710,000 $170,310,000 17,828,000 $189,026,000 $188,062,000 $181,362,000 $175,312,000 $169,998,000 $165,304,000 $160,886,000 $156,625,000 $152,4S2,000 5197,450,000 $194,400,000 $187,840,000 $182,912,000 5174.147,000 $171,095,000 $166,755,000 $163,155,000 $154,005,000 13,486,060 14.670.000 14.461.000 14.686.000 13.969.000 13.385.000 12.923.000 13.007.000 13.661.000 21,910,000 21.008.000 20.939.000 22.286.000 18.118.000 19.176.000 18.792.000 19.537.000 15.184.000 Issued to the banks. In circulation_______________ Gold and lawful money with Agent. Carried to net liabilities_________ Carried to net assets_____________ fe d e ra l Reserve Notes (Agents' Accounts )— Received from the Comptroller_____ Returned to the Comptroller________ $263,640,000 $263,640,000 $260,460,000 $256,480,000 $252,680,000 $249,440,000 $242,980,000 $235,020,000 $218,020,000 1,631,000 1,631,000 1,531,000 1,495,000 1,355,000 1,355,000 1,275,000 1,265,000 1,035,000 Amount chargeable to Agent. S262,009,000 $262,009,000 $258,929,000 $254,985,000 $251,325,000 $248,085,000 $241,705,000 $233,755,000 $216,985,000 In hands of Agent_____________ 47,884,000 50,274,000 53,724.000 54,720,000 60,340,000 60,270,000 58,430,000 54,420,000 46.675,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks___ $214,125,000 $211,735,000 $205,205,000 $200,285,000 $190,985,000 $187,815,000 $183,275,000 $179,335,000 $170,310,000 H ow Secured — By gold coin and certificates___________ $139,940,000 $137,040,000 $130,860,000 $139,902,000 $135,177,000 $136,535,000 $132,695,000 $133,515,000 $127,495,000 By lawful money_____________________ 100,000 100,000 100,000 16.675.000 17.335.000 17.365.000 17.353.000 16.838.000 16.720.000 16.520.000 By commercial paper_________________ 16,180.000 16.305.000 650,000 650,000 650,000 Credit balances In gold redemption fund.. 630,000 590,000 580,000 580,000 570.000 560,000 Credit balances with Federal Reserve B’d. 56.860.000 56.710.000 50.330.000 42.380.000 38.380.000 33.880.000 33.380.000 28.970,000 25.950.000 Total___________________________ $214,125,000 $211,735,000 $205,205,000 $200,265,000 $190,985,000 $187,815,000 $183,275,000 $179,335,000 $170,310,000 516,740,000 $17,451,000 $17,935,0001 $18,752,000 $18,328,000' $17,583,000 $17,240,000 $16,680,000 $16,663,000 • Amended figures. Commercial paper delivered to F. R. Agent__ WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS DEC. 30 1915 N ew York. Philadel’a : Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. L o u is. M in n ea p . K a n . City. D allas. San F r a n J Total. $ ' S * * * I * I 5 Gold coin A ctfs. In vault!l4,097,000 168.965,000 6,440,000 9,559,000 5 223 000 4,872.00035,162,000 2.967.000 2.700.000 8,381,000 3,975,000 4.205,000 266,546,000 Gold settlement fund__ 4,279,000 6,717,000 8,695,00011,042,000 9,875,’000 3,717,000 i;256,000 6.072.000 4.355.000 2,464,000’ 8,941,000 9.8S0.000 77,293.000 Gold redemption fund.. 6,000] 55,000, 334,000; 307,000 25,000 30,000j 107,000 260,003] ..........| 1,124,000 Total gold reserve__ 18 301,’ooo 1 7 7;477,'000 *3097.M021,211,000 ^ ’^^OOO S’l85 000 30 ’9991 9 -°?4.000 7,085,000 10,952,000 13,176,000 14.085,000344,963,000 Legal-ten .notes.sllv. .Ac 630,0001 93,000] 20,000] 120,000: 259,000 5,000 13.525,000 Total reserve____ __ 18,743,000 183,214,000 18,232,000 21,812,00015,499,000 9.0S1.000 37,048,000 9,157,000 7,105,000 11,072,000 13,435,000 14.090.000358,488,000 Boston. R E SO U R C E S. Hills discounted Abo light 235,000 Commercial paper__ Bankers’ acceptances 6,493,000 172,000 237,000 8,715,000 2,543,000 539,000! 7,507,000 8,131,000 4,005,000 1,255,000 1,299,000 ] 3,581,000 4,957,000 450,000 32,368,000 804,000, 150,000 72,000; 2,016,000 __661,000] 478,000) 429,000 _____ ___ 652,000( 23,013,000 1,343,000 7,657,000 8,203,000 6,021,000 1,916,000 1,777,000 4,010,000] 4,957,000] 1,102,000 55,381,000 986,000 Investments: U. 8 . bds 1.973.000 2.357.000 ..........j 4,218,000 970.000 1.304.000 2,119,000 870,000 1.000. 000 15,797,000 Municipal warrauts.. 3,041,000 1,269,000 1.538.000 2.846.000 330,000] 1,256,000 292.000 861.000 288,000] 72,000 345,000 12,220,000 Fed. Res've notes—Net. 709,000] 15,877,000 401,000 292,000 ..........] 1,695,000 817.000 618,000 1.301.000, 21.910,000 Due from other Federal Reserve banks—Net. 1,629,000 3,668,000 2,212,000' 1,158,000 617,000] 9 886 000 1,367,000 4.439.000 147,000! 169,000 3,485,000 a20,767,000 431,000] AH other resources____ 441*666 927,000 287,000 103,000 986,000 239^000 700.000 87,000 1,060,000] 1,182,000] 104,000, 6,547,000 Total resources_____ 32,267,000 209,753,000 29,454,000(31,149,000 24,499,000 19,217,000 60,363,000 15,219,00016,391,000]18,696,00020,685,00021,427,000 491,110,000 T ota l.................... 6,728,000 8,952,000 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital paid In______ 5,158,000j 11,063,000 5,270.000] 5,941,000 3,354,000 Government deposits— ' ..........| _____ ! 5,000,000 Reserve deposits—Net.. 27,1*0*9*,666 183,2*08*666 24,184,000 25,208,000 10,856,000 Fed. Res’ve notes—Net 5,266,000 8 , 0 10,000 Due to F.R.banks—Not 7,472,000 AU other liabilities 23,000 2.423.000 6,645,000 2,781,000 2,547,000] 3,038,000 5.000. 000 .................... 8.237.000 53,718,000 12,33*7’,666 13,844,00014,180,000 3.456.000, ___ ..........| 1,478,000 2.753.000 3,942,000 54,915.000 5.000.000 _____ I 15,000,000 9.646.000 17,495,000 400,012,000 3.286.000, .......... 13,486,000 1 0 1 ,000 ] 7,697*666 Total liabilities......... 32,267,000 209,753,000 29,454.00031,149,00024,499,000 19,217,000 60,363,00015,219,000 16,391,00018,696,00020.685,00021,427,000 491,110,000 fe d e ra l Reserve Notes — Issued to banks___ 1 0 ,020,000 89,440,000' 9,160,000,11,000,000 15,630,000 18,950,000] 4,380,000 8,950,000 14,000,000 11,000,000 15,145,000 6,450,000 214,125,000 709,000 16,017,000, 401,000 292,000 814,000 1,294,000, 1,695,000 817,000 818,000j 522,000 419,000 1,301,000 25,099,000 In hands of banks___ P. R. notes In circulation 9,311,000 73,423,000] 8 ,759,000 10,708,000 14,816,000 17,656,000 2,685,000 8,133,000 13,182,000 10,478,000 14,726,000 5,149,000 189,026.000 Gold and lawful money with agent......... . 1 0 ,020,000 89.300.000 9,160.000 11,000.0001 9,550,000 14,200,000] 4,380,000 8,950,00014,000,000] 9,000,00011,440,000 0,450,000197,450,000 Carried to net liabilities. .......... -I .......... .......... 5,266,000 3,456,000 ..........I .......... 1,478,000] 3,286,000 ..........i 13,486,000 7*09*666 15.877.0001 401,0001 292,000 Carried to net assets___ ..........I 1.695,000 817,000 818,0001 _____ I .......... I 1,301,000 21,910,000 * Items In transit, 1. e., total amounts due from, less total amounts due to, other Federal Reserve banks. STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS’ ACCOUNTS DEC. 39 1915. Boston. N ew York. P hiladel’a Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. L o u is. M in n ea p . K a n . City D allas. San F ra n . Total. $ $ Federal Reserve Notes— $ $ $ $ $ 117,000,000 * $ S $ s $ Reo’d from Comptr'r 16,360,000 106,240,000 12,480,000 12,600,000 20,400,000 9,380,000 9,600,000 19,000,000 1 1 ,000,000 19,580,000 10,000.000 263,640,000 500,000 Returned to Comptr'r 640,000 80,000 _____ 120,000 61,000 230,000 1,631,000 Chargeablo to Agent.. 15.860.000 106.240,000 11,840,00012,520,00017,000,000 20,400,000 9.260.000 9,600,000 19,000,000 1 1 ,000,000 19,519,000 9.770,000 262,009,000 In bands of F .R . agent 5,840,000 16,800,000 2,680,000 1,520.000 1,370,000 1,450,000 4.880.000 650,000 5,000,000 4,374,000[ Issuedto F. R. bank.. 1 0 ,020,000 89,440,000 9,160,00011,000.00015,630,000 18,950,000 4,380,000 8,950,000 14,000,000 1 1 ,000,000 15,145,000 Held by F. R. agent— Gold coin & certfs___ 1 0 ,020,000 89,300,000 4,160,000 10,470,000 500,000 3,950,000 1 0 ,000,000 2 ,000,000 9,540,000 Lawful monoy Credit balances.: In Gold redemp. fund .......... 530,000 120,000 With F. R. Board___ 5,000,000 9.550.000 13,700,000 4,260,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 7.000. 000 1.900.000 Notes secured by com mercial paper__ 140,000 6.080.000 4,750,000 2 .000 . 000 3.705.000 T ota l___________ 1 0 ,020,000 89,440,000 9,160,000 11,000,00015.630.000]l8,950,000 4,380,000 8,950,000 14,000,000 1 1 ,000,000 15,145,000] Amount comm'l paper delivered to F.R.agentJ 140,000 .......... 1 .......... 1 6.096,0001 4,751,000 2 ,002,000 3,751,000! 3,320,OOo) 47,884,000 6,450,000 214.125.000 ..........Il39.940.000 6.450.666 56,860,000 _____ 16,675,000 6,450,000214,125,000 .......... j 16,740,000 [Vol . 102 THE CHRONICLE 136 Statement of New York City Clearing-House Banks and Trust Companies.— T h e follow ing detailed statem ent shows the condition of the N e w Y o r k C ity C learing-H ouse m em bers for the weok ending D e c .3 1 19 1 5 . The figuros for the separate banks are the averages o f the daily results. In the caso o f the totals, actual figures a t the ond. o f the woek are also given. In order to furnish a com parison, w e h ave inserted the totals o f actual condition for oach o f tho throe groups and also the grand aggregates, for the three preceding w eeks. N E W Y O R K W E E K L Y C L E A R I N G -H O U S E R E T U R N . CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ending December 31 1915 (00s o m itte d .) L oan s, D is c o u n t s , J n v estm 'ts, <5tc. N et P r o fill. C a p ita l. /Nat. B'ksN ov. 101 \State B’ksSept .25 J A vera g e. Members o f Federal 3 J $ Reserve Bank. 35.406.0 4.833.2 Bank of N . Y ..N .B .A . 2,000,1 30.973.0 2,278,7 Merchants’ Nat. Bank. 2,000.1 9.283.0 127.611.0 6,000,1 Mech. & Metals Nat— 381.692.0 1 National City B a n k ... 25.000. 037,658,9 36.830.0 8.093.6 3.000. 1 Chemical Nat. Bank— 10.405.0 817.7 1 Atlantic National Bank 1.000. 1.904.0 79,1 300.1 Nat. Butchers’ & D rov. 93.102.0 4.995.3 5.000. 1 Amer. Exch. Nat. Bank 225.331.0 1 National Bank of Com. 25.000. 18,030,3 56.589.0 2.181.5 Chatham & Phenlx Nat. 3.500.1 124.934.0 1 Hanover National Bank 3.000. 15.484.2 28.144.0 2.617.1 Citizens’ Central N a t.. 2.550.1 9.470.0 Market & Fulton N a t.. 1.000.1 1.976.7 33.486.0 7.794.5 Importers’ & Traders’ — 1.500.1 National Park B a n k ... 5.000,1 15.663.2 141.580.0 2.175.0 77,0 250.1 EastRlvcr Nat. B ank.. 16.250.0 3.282.1 Second National Bank. 1,000,1 174.989.0 1 First National B a n k ... 10.000. 23.875.5 60.704.0 1 3.959.1 Irving National Bank.. 4.000. 10.221.0 1.288.6 500, N. Y . County Nat. B k. 197.210.0 10.042.6 5.000. 1 Chase National B ank.. 16.959.0 1.926.2 1 Lincoln National Bank. 1.000. 8.844.0 1.274.0 1 Garfield National Bank 1.000. 4.564.0 404.7 250.1 Fifth National B a n k ... 33.558.0 2.888.0 1.000. 1 Seaboard Nat. Bank— 59.585.0 3,222,5 1.000. 1 Liberty National Bank. 8.409.0 700.7 1 Coal & Iron Nat. Bank- 1.000. 11.953.0 1,058,1 Union Exchange N a t.. 1,000, 9.133.0 1,122,0 Nassau Nat. Bank------ 1,000, 18.206.0 1,500, 903.7 Broadway Trust Co__ 53*443' t. Totals, avgo. for week 115,350,0 187,811,8 1,970,217,0 Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 31 24 18 11 L eg a l T en d ers. A vera g e. 3 2.309.0 1.938.0 22.814.0 95.273.0 5.141.0 957.0 76,0 7.692.0 15.412.0 3.271.0 18.558.0 1.230.0 684.0 1.665.0 12.788.0 113.0 1.121.0 11.227.0 5.143.0 391.0 15.114.0 1.595.0 1.069.0 155.0 2.450.0 3.813.0 722.0 426.0 361.0 1.555.0 A vera g e. % N a t. B ank N a t. B ank N o tes N o tes [N e t ’ R eserv e C o u n ted f o r State as In stitu R e s e r v e ]. t io n s ]. F ed era l R eserv e Bank N o tes [N o t R e s e r v e ]. A verage. A verage. A vera g e. $ $ $ A verage. 906.0 363.0 3.482.0 5.157.0 1.785.0 234.0 38.0 2.900.0 6.387.0 1.185.0 3.035.0 287.0 583.0 1.307.0 699.0 33.0 902.0 4.218.0 1.210.0 118.0 9.256.0 1.272.0 532.0 117.0 838.0 982.0 108.0 321.0 135.0 225.0 * 997.0 1.125.0 5.582.0 3.790.0 1.001.0 439.0 125.0 2.817.0 4.710.0 1.849.0 1.967.0 1.283.0 1.008.0 1.154.0 3.039.0 232.0 1.023.0 2.303.0 3.970.0 490.0 5.696.0 1.403.0 962.0 255.0 2.575.0 1,3G4,0 151.0 622.0 487.0 571.0 3,078,0 3,085,0 2 >01,0 3,002,0 2.564.0 2.465.0 2.040.0 2.128.0 229.404.0 237.928.0 268.760.0 271.131.0 51.970.0 43,000,0 40.374.0 40.787.0 55.248.0 53.700.0 56.277.0 63.814.0 48.600.0 35.205.0 11.809.0 5.078.0 2.199.0 11.639.0 80.421.0 4.011.0 5.249.0 15.965.0 3.917.0 6.163.0 15.100.0 4.493.0 11.999.0 21.253.0 7.458.0 4.856.0 897.0 246.0 142.0 1.096.0 5.445.0 310.0 584.0 1.471.0 507.0 579.0 918.0 333.0 1.843.0 1.589.0 3.094.0 1.999.0 240.0 691.0 76.0 772.0 2.367.0 33.0 132.0 857.0 58.0 87.0 488.0 214.0 352.0 478.0 1.399.0 1.062.0 535.0 295.0 123.0 619.0 4.530.0 77,0 117.0 1.085.0 136.0 191.0 662.0 144.0 385.0 793.0 147.0 94.0 395.0 148.0 25.0 98.0 1,351,0 51.0 8,0 77.0 81.0 110.0 79.0 38.0 126,0 317,0 283,101,0 28,274,0 11,938,0 12,153,0 3,145,0 A vera g e. % A v era g e % 2,917,0 165,045,0 2,454,0 1.972.309.0 1.956.194.0 1.944.550.0 1.932.076.0 E xcess Due fr o m R eserv e D e p o s i ta r ie s . 1,0 2,527,0 2,260,0 57,0 81,0 10,925,0 795,0 34,497,0 8 0 3,715,0 863,0 12,0 139,0 8,290,0 47,6 59,0 17,729,0 331,0 4,290,0 66,0 10,784,0 16,0 2,234,0 784,0 166,0 2,397,0 96,0 11,123,0 232,0 91,0 1,357,0 12,243,0 232,0 5,232,0 18,0 716,0 96,0 16,090,0 113,0 1,474,0 797,0 169,0 350]0 39,0 4,633,0 287,0 5,836,0 607,0 22,0 877,0 13,0 604,0 8,0 1,440,0 94,0 2,0 24.0 130.0 115.0 74.0 22.0 1,0 148.0 84.0 526.0 18.0 63.0 76.0 1,0 155.0 17.0 72.0 56.0 31.0 308.0 15.0 194.0 38.0 14.0 61.0 29.0 18.0 31.0 44.0 87.0 235,063,0 48,615,0 52,990,0 R eserv e u it ft L eg a l D e p o si t a r ie s . 105,278,0 162,506,0 161,261,0 157,443,0 ........... N et D em an d D e p o s its . N et T im e D e p o s it s N a t io n a l Bank C ir c u la tio n . A vera g e. $ A vera g e. A vera ge. 32,120,0 30,587.0 148,854,0 452,244,0 37,053,0 10,814,0 1,842,0 97,622,0 225,161,0 55,185,0 140,513,0 25,496,0 9,603,0 30,688,0 144,439,0 2,660,0 15,034,0 168+61,0 67,761,0 10,380,0 226,902,0 19,390,0 9,906,0 4,737,0 40,417,0 65,554,0 8,428,0 11,857,0 8,390,0 19,792,0 ........... 2,121,950,0 $ 1,598,0 2,100,0 1,352,0 25,0 19,0 2,823,0 125,0 5,539,0 ______ 1,144,0 ______ 796,0 125,0 169,0 ____ 1,255,0 47,0 115,0 ___ 1,993,0 50,0 7,0 110,0 128,0 19,520,0 $ 797,0 1,944,0 4,943,0 1,799,0 450,0 392,0 47,0 4,716,0 2,686,0 1,771,0 305,0 1,632,0 177,0 50,0 3,568,0 50,0 672,0 4,467,0 740,0 198,0 450,0 885,0 348,0 246,0 339,9 500,0 398,0 396,0 207,0 ........... 35,323,0 2,125,279,0 19,481,0 35,197,0 2,102,062,0 19,843,0 35,175,0 2,119,527,0 19,667,0 35,126,0 ........... 2,115,486,0 19,987,0 35,103,0 State Banks. N o t M em b ers o f f F e d e r a l R es e r v e B a n k . Bank of Manhattan Co. 2.050.0 4.939.0 1.500.0 6.118.7 Bank of America--------500.0 1,193,9 Greenwich Bank--------500.0 1.000,5 Pacific Bank--------------438.3 200.0 People’s Bank-----------1.935.1 Metropolitan Bank------ 2,000.0 3.500.0 6.736.7 Corn Exchange Bank. 250.0 765.7 Bowery Bank-------------750.0 703.7 German-Amerlcan Bank 100.0 2.240.2 Fifth Avenue Bank----795.4 200,0 German Exchange Bank 999.7 200,0 Germania Bank---------Bank of Metropolis------ 1,000,0 2,134.0 683.4 200,0 West Side Bank............. 956,9 N. Y . Produce Exch.Bk 1,000.0 1.500.0 505.6 State Bank.................... N .s ! ' . Totals, avge. for week. 15,450,0 32,146,8 Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Dec. Deo. Dec. Dec. 284.584.0 280.464.0 281.407.0 284.668.0 31 24 18 11 ______ ______ ______ ______ ........... ___ 230,0 1,403,0 352,0 901,0 1,445,0 1.0 277,0 825,0 1,710,0 1,429,0 1,015,0 58,136,0 35,388,0 12,694,0 4,957,0 2,820,0 10,210,0 94,751,0 3,654,0 5,173,0 16,827,0 3,839,0 6,272,0 15,010,0 4,627,0 13,743,0 23,813,0 ______ 31,0 __ ___ ______ ______ ______ ........... 60,0 18,798,0 7,877,0 311,914,0 59,0 ........... 8,795,0 4,036,0 3,172,0 4,028,0 315,210,0 305,335,0 302,153,0 309,117,0 59,0 57,0 67,0 67,0 __ ___ ...... 3,600,0 1,864,0 587,0 4,0 26,0 169,0 278,0 ._ 10,000,0 219,0 209,0 161,0 30,0 74,0 18.768,0 49,0 17,638,0 81,0 14,309,0 52,0 14,313,0 28.368.0 12.784.0 27.986.0 10.922.0 28.918.0 9.702.0 32.146.0 8.954.0 13.038.0 12.039.0 11.844.0 11.875.0 3.141.0 2.775.0 2.427.0 3.027.0 140.0 256.0 456.0 37.0 251.0 2,475,0 73.0 276.0 258.0 73.0 589.0 226.0 87.0 49.0 195.0 280.0 769.0 362.0 202.0 3.016.0 100,0 90,0 1.239.0 256.0 380.0 212.0 354.0 104.0 225.0 21,0 181.0 250.0 191.0 546.0 33.0 22.0 255.0 228.0 28,0 62,0 56,0 338,0 639,C 42,758, 494,f 653 ,C 735.0 723.0 21,0 7,6 ______ ______ ____ ______ ______ ___ _ _ ____ - Trust Companies N o t M em b ers o f I F e d e r a l R e se rv e B a n k . 1.500.0 3.605.6 Brooklyn Trust Co___ Bankers Trust C o ____ 10,000,0 13.594.2 2,000,0 4.201.8 U. 8. Mtg. A Trust Co 1.250.0 1.339.6 Astor Trust Co______ Title Guar. & Trust C o. 5.000. 0 12,045,5 Guaranty Trust Co___ 10,000,0 23.186.3 1.317.7 1.000. 0 Fidelity Trust Co___ 6.090.2 0 Lawyers Title & Trust. 4.000. 7.568.2 2.000. 0 Columbia Trust Co__ 1,438,0 1,000,0 People’s Trust Co____ 3.000. 11,119,2 0 New York Trust Co__ Franklin Trust Co_____ 1.000. 0 1.105.9 541,4 Lincoln Trust Co______ 1,000,0 2,000,0 6.293.9 Metropolitan Trust Co ie Y i Totals, avge. for week. 44,750,0 92,447,5 1.743.0 34.237.0 227.400.0 20.305.0 2.975.0 58.762.0 1.997.0 27.701.0 1.932.0 39.281.0 321.368.0 30.339.0 565.0 9,017,0 1.262.0 23.638.0 78.214.0 4.886.0 1.228.0 18.022.0 69.270.0 4.609.0 1.166.0 19.407.0 754.0 12.366.0 54.355.0 4,328,0 21,0 30,0 89,0 15,0 21,0 200,1 38 ,C 84, 12,C 13.C 1,184,0 4,255,0 10,425,0 9.505.C 2,156,0 11,459,1 743,0 1,142,1 1,267,(1 3,608,1 15,062,( 19,519,1 495,1 377,6 825,1 820,( 3,318,( 3,153,1 861,< 1,682,1 2,759 ,C 6,683,1 675,( 817,6 611,f 2.386.C 2,350,0 23,081,0 9,377,0 208,489,0 27.426,0 43,103,t 15,871,0 22,610,0 5,870.0 482,0 25,342,0 301,248,1 39,021,0 250,0 7,551,( 543,0 01,409,1 66,362,0 12,323,0 922,0 17,223,1 8,197,0 55,120,1 3,938,1 15,782,1 477,0 12,220,0 5,503,0 47,710,0 66,168,1 862,850,0 130,200,0 ........... 132,439,0 129,046,0 127,578.0 127,681,0 ........... ........... ........... ........... ______ ........... ........... 993,038,0 78,089,0 5,246,0 7,559,0 2,426,0 77.625.0 79.388.0 74.204.0 84.411.0 6.359.0 8.980.0 2.503.0 3.131.0 9.571.0 6.029.0 5.757.0 4.609.0 2.541.0 2.516.0 2.384.0 2.478.0 Grand Aggregate, avge. 175,550.0 312,406,1 3,246,356,0 341,426,0 65,799,0 72,702,0 + 38,911,0 -18,025,0 + 5,439,0 — 392,0 Comparison prev. week 3,257,606,0 335,397,0 71,113,0 77,857,0 Grand Aggregate, actual condition + 45,749,0 — 9,905,0 + 8,211,0 +6,089,0 Comparison prev. week] ----------- 5,571,0 + 655,0 9 3 3.516,1 226,601,1 74,045,0 3,296.714,1 149,779,0 +433,0 — 147,0 + 1,665,1 + 117400 + 28,908,1 35,233,0 + 113,0 5,682,0 +391,0 6 _ 3,646,1 227,302,1 74,968,( 3,314.741,1 151,979.1 0 — 141,1 +5,099,1 + 5871 ( + 59.131,1 + 2,433,1 35,197,0 + 22,0 24 3.211.857.0 345.302.0 62.902.0 71.768.0 18 3.190.270.0 371.882.0 52.579.0 73.878.0 11 3.162.204.0 387.688.0 52.872.0 80.298.0 5.291.0 4.811.0 6.505.0 9 0 0 Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Totals, actual condition Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec 31 24 18 11 Grand Aggregate actual condition Dec. Grand Aggregate actual]condltlon Deo. Grand Aggregate actual condition Deo. 1,000,713,0 975.199.0 964.283.0 945.460.0 43,256,C 66,173,0 42,059,1 65,061,1 40,932,1 61,389,( 40,648, 72,585,0 874,252,0 847,613,0 826,053,( 814,820,0 3,787, 222,203,1 69,097,1 3,255,010,1 149,546. ) 35,175,0 3,517,1 216,502,1 64,561.( 3.247,733,1 147,312, ) 35,126,0 3,777, 212,404,1 76,613,1 3,239,423,1) 147,735, 35,103,0 STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. T o ta l C a sh R eserv e R eserv e i n | i n V a u lt. D e p o s it a r ie s j R ese rv e . a R eserv e R e q u ir e d . S u r p lu s R ese rv e . In c. or D ec. C a sk R eserve R eserv e in fr o m in V a u lt. D e p o s ita r ie s P re v io u s W e e k S $ $ S | S $ Members Federal r Reserve Bank----- 336,668,000 165,045,000 501,713,000 382,927,000 118,786,000 —+21,742,700 State Banks *______ 55.510.000 18.798.000 74,308,000 56,144,520 18,163,480 + 3,606,020 3,222,450 Trust Companies*. . 93.320.000 42.758.000136.078.000 129,427,500 6,650,500 * Total Dec. 3 1 . .. 485.498.000 226.601.000 712,099,000 568,499,020 143,599,980 ——14,914,230 5,253,040 Total Dec. 24 — 497.821.000 224.936.000 722,757,000 564.242.790 158,514,210 — 14,252,290 Total Dec. 18— 504.847.000 218.581.000 723,428,000 559,660.750 163,767,250 — 2,420,930 Total Dec. 11—. 519.579.000 215.742.000 735,321,000 557,301,460 178,019,540 : D&UU* D.co.lt. 1. t » O. 8,at. B .j M T o ta l R e se rv e . b R eserv e R e q u ir e d . S u r p lu s R ese rv e . In e. or D ee. fr o m P r e v io u s W e s t 5 5 S $ $ $ + 713,040 336,622,000 165,278,000 501.900.000 383,524,270 118,375,730 57.331.000 18.768.000 76.099,000 56,737,800 19,361,200 + 2,961,500 96.096.000 43.256.000 139.352.000 131,137,800 8,214,200 — 3,615,850 + 58,690 490.049.000227.302.000 717.351.000 571,399,870 145,951,130 485.263.000222.203.000 707.466.000 561,573,500 145,892,440 — 12,965,860 503.150.000216.502.000 719.652.000 560,793,700 158,858,300 —20,257,810 — 193,920 526.363.000212.404.000 738.767.000 559.650,890 179,116,110 ...r ™ . C g W J jlM M I £ O. « » I»< Digitized for includes FRASER also the amount of reserve reaulred on Net Time Deposits, which was as follows: Dec. 31, $974,050, Dec. 24, SJJ2.150, Dec. is. suaj.uuu. uee. u , * . Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 137 The State Banking Department reports weekly figures In addition to the returns of “ State banks and trust com showing the condition of State banks and trust companies ia New York City n o t i n th e C le a r in g H o u s e , and these are panics in New York City n o t i n th e C le a r i n g H o u s e ” furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also shown in the following table: presents a statement covering a ll the institutions of this class SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER in the whole State. The figures are compiled so as to distin NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. CF ig u r es F u r n is h e d b y S ta te B a n k in g D e p a r t m e n t .) D i ffe r e n c e s f r o m guish between the results for New York City (Greater New D e c e m b e r 31. p r e v io u s w eek . $039,101,000 Inc. $12,020,100 York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the following: Lonnsand Investments............. 561,300 G o ld .............. ............. .........................- ..................... 53.619.S00 Inc. For definitions and rules under which the various items Currency and bank notes............................ 10,245,600 Inc. 57,100 Total deposits----------853,200,800 Inc. 23,369,700 are made up, see “ Chronicle,” V. 98, p. 1661. Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve de positaries and from other banks and trust com The provisions of the law governing the reserve require panies in New York City, and exchanges------------- 669.087,400 Inc. 13,992,200 241,995,400 Inc. 12,701,100 ments of State banking institutions were published in the Reserve on deposits-------------Percentage of reserve, 34.8%. “ Chronicle” March 28 1914 (V. 98, p. 968). The regula RESERVE. -------- S tate B a n k s -------- ----- T ru st C o m p a n ie s ----- tions relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what Cash in vaults------------------------------Sll.987,400 11.83% $51,878,000 8.74% deductions are permitted in the computation of the reserves Deposits in banks and trust cos----- 19,408,700 29.17% 158,721,300 26.74% were given in the “ Chronicle” April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). T ota l........................ ............ ....... $31,396,100 32.00% $210,599,300 35.43% STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. The averages of the New York City Clearing-House banks and trust companies, c o m b in e d with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, compare as follows for a series of weeks past: Week ended Dec. 31 State Banks Trust Cos. State Banks Trust Cos in in outside of outside of Oreater N . Y. Greater N . Y . Greater N . Y. Greater N . Y COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Capital as of Sept. 25___ $ 23,050,000 $ 65.550,000 $ •10,863,000 W e o m it c ip h e r s in a ll th ese f i g u r e s . Surplus as of Sept. 25___ 38,209.100 155,738,300 •13,863.600 •11,358,400 Loans and investments. . Change from last week. 360,802,500 1,544,614,400 +2,224,200 + 35,798,000 146,699,400 — 132,800 211,531,600 + 989,600 Gold............................... Change from last week . 42,497,200 +2,074,800 128,398,200 . +2,988,600 Currency and bank notes. Change from last week. 24,996,900 + 1,034,300 18,899,000 + 3,648,600 IIIIIIIZII _____ . . . . Deposits____ ____ ____ 513,331,100 1,917,834,500 Change from last week. +25,942,500 +56,760,900 156,820,400 +559,400 222,847,900 + 122,000 W ee k en d e d — Oct. 9........ Oct. 16........ Oct. 23......... Oct. 30........ Nov. 6........ Nov. 13........ Nov. 20____ Nov. 27........ Dec. 4........ Dec. 11____ Dec. 18____ Dec. 24........ Dec. 31____ R oans and I n v e s tm e n ts $ 3.388.651.3 3.467.524.0 3.608.520.3 3,642,474,6 3.691.856.2 3.725.985.5 3.735.488.3 3.753.798.0 3.750.386.9 3.769.648.5 3.799.286.4 3.834.525.9 3.885.457.0 D em an d D e p o s its . T o ta l M on ey H o ld in g s . O th er M on ey. S p e c ie $ $ $ 3.474.185.0 3.554.422.3 494.209,0 3,709,034.9 502.300,9 77,013,0 3.748.805.7 513.565,6 71,853,9 3.803.046.8 3.839.752.9 520.920.8 65.231.7 3.858.135.4 526,271,3 69.244.8 3.858.048.5 517.556.8 3.863.672.1 516.027.9 63,834,0 3.870.658.9 515.147.8 67,232.6 3.887.606.2 500,809,0 67,010,8 3.922.901.2 48.5,603,5 75.464.5 3,965,801,4 ! 467.747.8 81.615.6 E n t ir e R eserv e o n D e p o sits. $ 881.458.3 911.515.5 579,313,9 931.772.5 585,419,5 957,399,9 970.813.4 586,152,5 980.387.6 595,516,1 981.478.5 970,216,8 579,861,9 582.380.4 567,819,8) 561,06S,0| 549.363.4 Reserve on deposit_____ Change from last week. 123,649,400 433,438.300 +8,394,000 +25,368,900 P. c. of reserve to deposits Percentage last week.. 30.4% 28.9% + Increase over last week. 28.1% 27.5% $ •13,400.000 27,732,500^ 30,083,300 +298,300! — 1,097 >00 20.5% | 1A A 07 10.0% 20.4%' 17.2% — Decreaae from last week. • As of June 23. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.— Following Is the report made to the Clearing-House by clearing non member Institutions which are not included in the “ Clearing-House return” on the preceding page: ___ ________ RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. C L E A R IN G N O N -M E M B E R S Week Ending Dec. 31 1915. Members o f Ped'l Reserve Bank Battery Park N a t .. . First N at., Brooklyn National C ity, Bklyn First N at., Jcrs. C ity Hudson Co N ..J .C . First N at., noboken Second N at.. H obok. Net Profits Capital Loans, Discounts, N at. b’ ka Nov 101 Invest )State b' ksSept. 25/ ments, Ac. T o t a l ____________ 1,795,000 Average. $ $ 200,000 300.000 300.000 400.000 250.000 220.000 125,000 167.100 686,800 657.100 1,271,800 777,200 659,300 315.100 $ 2.530.000 4.920.000 5.354.000 4.562.000 3.880.000 5.633.000 4.326.000 Legal Tenders Gold Average. t 94.000 126,000 166,000 202,000 113.000 139.000 48.000 Nat.Banl Notes [Re serve for State In stitutions Silver. Nat.Banl Federal Notes[No Reserve Counted Bank as NotesLNo Reserve). Reserve). Average. Average. Average. Average. Average t 36.000 28.000 73.000 303,000 9,000 21.000 49,000 S 38.000 140.000 151.000 99.000 74.000 70.000 111.000 $ S 4.000 13.000 16.000 18,000 109,000 13,000 7.000 4.534,400 31,205,000 888,000 519,000 683,000 385.100 1.915.000 807.500 7.948.000 653.100 7.082.000 188,300 1.250.000 470.100 5.160.000 250,200 3.546.000 521,400 5.547.000 716.500 17,106,000 184,700 3.352.000 92,000 406.000 593.000 102.000 678.000 177.000 488.000 835.000 180.000 9.000 114.000 58.000 9.000 150.000 50.000 115.000 134.000 59.000 83.000 514.000 359.000 40.000 165.000 133.000 255.000 831.000 137.000 17.000 6,000 174.000 10.000 103.000 48.000 100.000 139,000 26.000 698,000 2,517,000 623,000 391,000 — 180,000 t 3.000 14.000 17.000 Reserve with Legal Deposi taries. Excess Due from Reserve Net Deposi Demand taries. Deposits. Net Time Deposits. National Bank Circu lation . Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ 286,000 558.000 670.000 479.000 356.000 383.000 268.000 $ t 222,000 2.381.000 85,000 4.566.000 145.000 5.442.000 3,081,000 3.992.000 836.000 2.968.000 548.000 2.425.000 594.000 2.232.000 2.773.000 1.922.000 52,000 3,000.000 5,511,000 24,006,000 4,744,000 1,516,000 5.000 13.000 State Banks. S 49,000 S 195.000 294.000 119.000 396.000 196.000 217.000 99,000 Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of Wash. HgtS. 100,000 Colonial Bank______ 400.000 Columbia Bank____ 300.000 Fidelity Bank........... 200.000 Mutual Bank........... 200,000 New Netherland___ 200,000 Yorkvilie B a n k ... 100,000 Mechanics’ B k ly n .. 1,600,000 North Side, B k ly n .. 200,000 T o t a l .................. 3,300.000 4,176,900 52,906,000 3,551,000 165’,566 226’,666 88,000 149.000 1.479.000 512.000 564.000 8.530.000 466.000 675.000 7.772.000 56,000 152.000 1.129.000 376.000 1.279.000 5.368.000 ’ V.OOO 207.000 366.000 3.530.000 367.000 252.000 6.114.000 1,110,000 3.186.000 18,499.000 216.000 220.000 3.600.000 5,000 3,398,000 :::::: 373’ 66o 223,000 74*666 12,000 6,843,000 56,021,000 682,000 Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Ham lltonTrust.Bkln M echanics, Bayonne 500.000 200.000 1.051,000 276,000 7.160.000 4.386.000 411.000 100.000 7,000 25,000 10,000 80,000 30.000 45.000 ’ V.OOO 3,000 19,000 235,000 96,000 T o t a l ...................... 700,000 1,327,000 11,546,000 511,000 32,000 90,000 75,000 4,000 22,000 331,000 Grand aggregate____ Comparison, prevwk Excess reserve. Grand aggr'te D ec 24 Grand aggr’ te Dec 18 Grand aggr’ te Dec 11 Grand aggr’te Dec 4 Grand aggr'te N ov27 2,080,000 819,000 4.716.000 1.922.000 1.540.000 2.332.000 2,899.000 6.638,000 3,872.000 5.795.000 10.038,300 95,657,000 4,950,000 1,249.000 3,290,000 698,000 575,000 79,000 6,729,000 15,253,000 56,665,000 + 31,000 + 35,000 — 186000 + 131000 — 19,000 + 184000 +23,000| — 1,000 — 225,000 + 682,000 9,298,000 1,516,000 + 138,000 $ 15b.inn 5.795.000 10.038.300|95.626,000 4.915.000 1.435.000 3.159.000 717.000 391.000 56.000 6,730,000 15.478.000 55.983.000 9.160.000 r,516.0OO 5.795,000,10,038.300,94,623,000 4.941.000 1.274.000 3.220.000 660.000 471.000 66.000 6,586,000 15.634.000 54.660.000 8.909.000 1.516.000 5.795.000110.038.300.04.090.000 4.895.000 1.305.000 3.332.000 590.000 583.000 58,000:6.714,000 15.543.000 55.669.000 8.568.000 1.517.000 5.795.000 9,953,900 4.838.000 93.608.0001 1.185.000 3.223.000 698.000 463.000 53,000|6,724,000 16.605.000 55.476.000 8.539.000 1.515.000 5.795.000 9.953.900 94,128.000 4.845.000 1.196.000 3.162.000 675.000 458.000 54.000,6,720,000 15.923.000 55.551.000 8.537.000 1.514.000 Philadelp)hia Ba Summary of weekly totals of Boston Clearing-House Banks. We give below Cleariug-Houiso bank 8 and trust companies of Philadelphia: summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing-House weekly statement for a series of weeks: We oviU ■ n k 3 «— — a tw o C ip h ers ( 0 0 ) in a ll th e se f i g u r e s . nnSTO M C a p ita l and S u r p lu s . Oct. 2 3 ......................... O c t . 3 0 ......................... N ov . 6. . N o v .1 3 .. N o v . 2 0 ____ N o v . 2 7 ____ D e c . 4 _____ D e c . 1 1 ............. ■ ' * D e o . 1 8 ...................... D e c . 2 4 __________ D e c . 3 1 .........................1 $ 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .8 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 .3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 1 0 3 .6 8 4 .3 L oans. Reserve. a $ 4 5 3 .5 6 7 .0 4 5 7 .3 3 0 .0 4 6 0 .8 9 8 .0 4 6 3 .7 7 3 .0 4 6 5 .3 9 6 .0 4 6 6 .5 8 4 .0 4 6 9 .1 3 7 .0 4 7 0 .8 1 2 .0 4 7 2 .7 0 4 .0 4 7 5 .7 1 5 .0 4 7 4 .8 9 0 .0 i $ 1 2 7 .9 3 0 .0 5 6 6 .1 3 7 .0 1 2 4 .0 9 3 .0 5 6 5 .4 6 1 .0 1 2 7 .4 7 1 .0 5 7 8 .4 5 6 .0 1 2 2 .8 5 1 .0 5 7 2 .5 9 0 .0 1 1 4 .7 6 3 .0 5 6 9 .6 3 2 .0 1 0 4 .1 8 8 .0 5 5 8 .5 4 5 .0 1 0 2 .0 3 4 .0 5 5 9 .6 9 4 .0 1 0 2 .3 2 8 .0 5 5 4 .7 7 8 .0 9 9 .0 3 0 .0 5 5 8 .6 8 7 .0 9 1 ,0 4 2 ,0 : 5 5 6 .5 3 4 .0 9 5 . 8 0 2 . 0 15 6 5 . 8 4 5 . 0 g i f i > I n s 2Un n m ? « T e n J S e n J . d e p o s l , s 0 16 m>m’ ^ ^ D e f s i . ^ T o o o ! 8 D e p o s it s . lte m " due U Se" 40 C ircu la tio n . C lea r in g s D ec . 31 1915. $ f 1 1 .1 0 5 .0 2 0 4 .7 9 8 .1 1 1 . 1 1 0 .0 1 9 0 , 2 1 2 , 9 1 1 , 0 2 2 .0 2 0 4 , 0 7 9 , 7 1 0 .9 5 8 .0 1 9 8 .3 3 6 .5 1 0 . 6 8 8 .0 2 1 8 . 9 9 5 . 4 1 0 .5 0 7 .0 1 7 6 .1 6 1 .2 1 0 .5 1 1 .0 2 4 4 ,» 2 6 ,3 1 0 .5 3 6 .0 2 2 0 .8 3 1 .6 1 0 .5 1 9 .0 2 4 0 .1 9 2 .4 1 0 .5 1 8 .0 1 8 8 .4 2 9 .4 1 0 .5 1 7 .0 2 1 9 .1 2 4 .2 o th e r b an k s” r 'T . v t n m n (D e c . (DeC- 81> *29’279’00° ) ’ 31, D ue T T n rran ' i i r i r n r n o C h a n g e fr o m p r e v io u s w eek . C i r c u l a t i o n _________________________ $ 8 ,1 2 4 ,0 0 0 D e c . L o a n s , d l s c ’ ts & I n v e s t m e n t s . 3 8 7 .4 2 5 .0 0 0 D e c . I n d i v i d u a l d e p o s it s , in c l . U .S . 3 2 7 .0 3 0 .0 0 0 I n c . D u e t o b a n k s _____________________ 1 1 9 . 2 4 9 . 0 0 0 I n c . T i m e d e p o s i t s .................................... 1 5 .2 7 3 .0 0 0 D e c . E x c h a n g e s f o r C le a r in g H o u s e 1 7 .5 4 8 .0 0 0 D e c . D u e f r o m o t h e r b a n k s ________ 3 5 .3 0 4 .0 0 0 I n c . C a s h r e s e r v e _____________________ 2 6 .2 5 5 .0 0 0 I n c . R e s e r v e In F e d . R e s ’ v e B a n k 1 5 .7 8 8 .0 0 0 I n c . R e s e r v e w i t h o t h e r b a n k s ____ 5 2 ,0 7 1 ,0 0 0 , I n c . R e s e r v e e x c e s s In b a n k _________ 4 ,1 4 2 ,0 0 0 : I n c . E x c e s s w i t h r e s e r v e a g e n t ____ 3 3 .6 4 6 .0 0 0 I n c . E x c e s s w i t h F e d . R e s ’ v e B’k. 1 .0 4 8 .0 0 0 I n c . Dec. 24 1915. Dec. 18 1915. S 6 .0 0 0 $ 8 ,1 3 0 ,0 0 0 $ 8 ,1 3 8 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 0 3 ,0 0 0 3 8 8 .8 2 8 .0 0 0 3 9 2 .3 1 3 .0 0 0 2 ,9 0 4 ,0 0 0 3 2 4 .1 2 6 .0 0 0 3 2 3 .7 6 7 .0 0 0 3 ,8 3 4 ,0 0 0 1 1 5 ,4 1 5 ,0 0 0 ^ 1 1 6 .6 1 2 .0 0 0 4 0 6 .0 0 0 1 5 .6 7 9 ,0 0 0 1 1 6 .3 0 5 .0 0 0 4 0 9 ,0 0 0 1 7 .9 5 7 .0 0 0 1 6 .9 7 6 .0 0 0 3 2 6 .0 0 0 3 4 .9 7 8 .0 0 0 3 5 .4 3 1 .0 0 0 1 ,3 6 0 ,0 0 0 2 4 .8 9 5 .0 0 0 2 5 .9 9 4 .0 0 0 4 4 6 ,0 0 0 1 5 .3 4 2 .0 0 0 1 1 4 .9 5 0 .0 0 0 4 ,7 9 6 ,0 0 0 4 7 ,2 7 5 .0 0 0 ) 4 6 .0 6 6 .0 0 0 1 ,2 4 0 ,0 0 0 2 .9 0 2 ,0 0 0 3 ,8 2 3 ,0 0 0 4 ,6 9 6 .0 0 0 2 8 ,9 5 0 ,0 0 0 2 7 .5 9 1 .0 0 0 3fifi.O O O non nan Imports an d Exports for the W e e k .— See third page preceding. [Vol. 102. THE CHRONICLE 138 o f all the different issues and for weekly range see third page following. W all Street, Friday N ight, Jan. 7 1916. T h e M on ey M arket a n d F in a n cia l S itu a tio n .— Appre hension as to the outcome of the destruction of the British SS. Persia, with a United States Consul on board, inspired more or less caution in Stock Exchange circles during the early part of the week. This tendency was increased by the remarks of M r . Gary of the U . S. Steel Corporation as to the danger of over-production and the effect upon some of our most important industries which would be sure to follow a cessation of the war in Europe, or if the present excessive demand be otherwise cut off. W hile there may be a di vergence of opinion as to the soundness of M r . Gary’s logic, there can be no question as to the danger of over-expansion in production and credits— especially the latter. Presum ably this danger is realized by bankers generally, but to what extent they will be able to control the situation remains to be seen. It would, indeed, be lamentable if the current season of unprecedented opportunity in this country should be turned into a curse by the folly of those in a position to reap the benefits thereof. And yet therein lies the danger R ailroad an d M iscellan eou s S t o c k s — The volume of business in stocks has diminished day by day and the tendenev of prices steadily declined throughout the wook. th e railway list has stood up fairly well against the heavy docline of industrial sharos, but no class of stocks, escaped the e-eneral downward movoment of prices. To-day s market was not unlike all others until near the close, whon there was a general recovery of substantial proportions, in is carriod St. Paul fractionally above last wook’s closing price and soveral industrial issues show a not gain of 2 to 5 points. Tho railway list, as a whole, howover, shows a net decline for the week, averaging from 1 to 2 points. General Motors is conspicuous for having declined oo points and closing with a net loss of 50. New York Air Brake has covered a range of nearly 13 points, Mexican Potroloum over 15, Bethlehem Steel 25, Crucible Steel 11, California Petroleum preferred 13, and all show largo net loss of value. For daily volume of business see page 147. Tho following sales have occurred this weok of sharos not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow. which M r . Gary points out. . A n excellent result of one or both the influences noted above has been a sharp decline of the shares ot^ several im portant manufacturing concerns These shares ^ . eJ j ee selling, apparently, far above their intrinsic value and what ever operates to bring prices to a legitimate level m t unfavorable effect upon the general market should be grate Sterling' exchange steadily advanced until it reached $4 703^2 on Thursday and at the same time German a < Austrian exchange declined to new low levels, ih o AngloFrench bond sale, bankers’ credits in this market, gold re ceipts and security receipts from abroad are having the de sired effect notwithstanding the fact that the enormous ex port movement of merchandise continues. F oreign E xch an ge.— The market for sterling exchange ruled progressively firmer, demand bills touching 4 78 on Thursday. On Friday, however, there was active selling of bills and the closing rate was 4 75 T o -(la y ’s (Friday’s)Lacm 7' ratesAor fQr cables. for sixty days, 4 74 % 7 5 ^ 4 7 <; and docum ents for paym ent S“ S y * s)° 4 m S S p“ - s r » t £ g , 4ri l om S ; f j r paym ent 4 75@4 76 ami Brain for posted & V d m , 2 7 ^ 8 francs (T bursd ay). KvrhT.niro at Derlin on L ondon , not Quotable. The range for foreign exchange for the week foUows: CableSt .S t e r l i n g , A c t u a l - ( S ix ty D a y s . ^ C h ecks. ’ High for the w e e k ...4 73% Low for the week — 4 70 Mi 4 73% 4 78% 4 74 1-16 High for the week. . . Low for the week— ------- -- 5 82 5 85% 5 81 5 84% High for the week— Low for tho week— ------ 75% 72% 75% 73 45 43% 45% 43% P a ris B a n k ers’ F ra n cs— G erm an y B an kers' M a rk s— A m sterd a m B an kers High for the week— Low for the week---- G u ild ers— ----------- Sales for Week A dam s A m C oa l P ro d p ref sub 700 113% Jan receip ts full p a id -------A m erica n E x p r e s s ---1 0 0 1,700 128% Jan 10 64% Jan A m r T e le s & C a b l e . . 100 200 12% Jan A m W rit P a p er, pref. 100 Jan 100 8 A ssets R ea liza tion . . 1 0 0 A ssocia ted O il---------- 100 11,400 68% Jan 3% Jan B a top ila s Mining------ 20 8,800 82 47% Jan B r o w n S h oe --------------- 100 500 97% Jan P r e fe r r e d --------------- 100 Jan 800 12 B ru n sw ick T e rm in a l. 100 III 109 Jan B urns B r o s, p r e f------ 100 Jan 800 96 B ush T e rm in a l.......... 100 Jan 100 30 B u tte r tc k _____________100 100 88% Jan C a se (J I ) , p r e f.......... 100 100 10% Jan C h ica g o & A lt o n -------100 Jan 100 20 P r e fe r r e d -------------- 100 C lu e tt,P e a b o d y & ColOO 3,000 73% Jan Jan Comput-Tab-Rec -----100 2,400 44 Jan 100 115 C on s G,EL&P(Balt) .100 Jan 300 96 D eere & C o , p r e f-------100 Jan 449 133 D e tro it E d i s o n -------- 100 Jan 150 70 D e t r o it U n ite d -------- 100 525 106% Jan D ia m o n d M a t c h ------ 100 Jan 200 14 D u l S S & A tl p r e f - .1 0 0 95 Jan 150 H a v a n a E l R y , L & P 100 6126 Jan H om esta k e M i n in g ..1 0 0 400 19% Jan I n t e r b o r o -M e t v t c .1 0 0 Jan 100 78 In t H a rv C o r p ---------- 100 5 129% Jan K in g s C o E l L & P . .1 0 0 Jan 400 105 L a cled e G as (S t L ) . . 1 0 0 Jan 100 60 M a n h a tta n S h irt------ 100 Jan 600 60 M a y D e p t S tores— 100 Jan 104 258 P r e fe r r e d --------------- 100 Jan 10 130 M ich ig a n C e n t r a l .. -1 0 0 Jan 100 75 M S tP & S S M l’ s’d linelOO Jan 50 83 M o r ris & E ssex ...........-5 0 Jan N a t C loa k & S u it— 100 900 76 Jan 112 P r e fe r r e d __________100 50 N ew Y o r k D o c k ------ 100 200 14% Jan Jan N o r fo lk S o u t h e r n .. . 100 100 27 9% Jan O n tario Silver M i n . .1 0 0 2 2,100 Jan P a b st B rew in g p r e f . . 100 100 83 P a c T e l & T e l p r e f . . 100 110 93% Jan P ittsb Steel p r e f------ 100 50 95% Jan Jan S ou P a c ific tr re c ts.......... 33 121 Jan T o b a c c o P r o d , p r e f . 100 200 100 Jan U n ited D r y G o o d s . . 100 110 25 Jan P r e fe r r e d __________100 300 70 U S R e a lty & I m p t -- 1 0 0 400 39% Jan 3% Jan U S R e d u c & R e f in . .1 0 0 700 4 Jan P r e fe r r e d __________100 200 Jan W ells, F a rg o E xpress 100 3,6 0 0 129 Jan W ey m a n -B ru to n p f .1 0 0 200 111 $ 1,000 discount, and brokers, 50c. premium. S ta te and R ailroad B o n d s.— Salos of State bonds at tho Board this week include $2,000 N ew Y o r k S t a t o 4 /^ s ,a t 1191 ,£. «i ooo New York Canal 4 J^s, at 113, §5,000 New York State 4s,^1961, at 10 2 H and §11,000 Virginia funded deOwing9to causesnoted atom), the effect of which was, in a measure, modified by the customary demand, a slight decrease in tho volume of transactions in railway and inoustrial bonds, together with an irregularity in values has occurred at the Stock E x c ^ n g e this week. From a list of 25 most astivo issues, 15 advanced with fluc tuations that in a number of cases wore rather wide. In s ^ p a t h y with copper shares, American Smelters Secimties 6sadvanced from 11 4}* to 1 1 5 * . and 1922 continuing their advance of a wook ago, gainod ono point,0 closing to-day at 185. Centra Railroad of Now Jersey gen. 5s declined from 118 to 116W , ’while> New York Central deb. 6s advanced from 1 1 3 % to 115 on the increased income of tho company, as recently reportod. Lackawanna Steel 5s 1950 advancod points, the closing price this weok being 96, but United States Steel s. f . 5s fell away fractionally, as did tho shares. Several other issues the most pronunent being Southern Pacific cony. 5s, which de clined from 107 % to 1 0 6 % , fluctuated widoly. Sales of Anglo-French 5s amounted to §3,591 000, par value, while the price advanced from 9 4 % to 9 5 % . . . The amount of bonds sold on a s-30-f. basis, indicating, presumably, salos on foreign account, have advanced, being §1,7 37,0 00 , as against §350,000 a week ago. u U n ited S ta tes B o n d s.— Sales of Government bonds at tho Board this weok aro limited to §2,000 Panama, 3s, coup., atllO l % , and §1,000 4s, coup., at 1 1 0 % . For to-day s prices Rangefor Year 1915. Rangefor Week. Lowest. I Highest. H ig h est. Lowest. S per share 5 per shares per share P a r S h a res S p e r sh a r e Jan i45 Deo 154% Jan ‘ 80 E x p r e ss_____ 100 1 ,0 0 0 1 4 7 'A Jan STOCKS. WeekendingJan. 7. Deo Dec 15 115% Jan 7 ! 14 Feb 33% Nov 140% Jan 4 |83 July Mar G5 64% Jan 4 58 Apr July 15 13% Jan 4 5 Oct Jan 14 8 Jan 4 5 Nov 74% Dec 77 Jan 3 55 3% Jan 3 % Feb 4% Dec Dec May 50 48 Jan 4 23 Dec Aug 99 98% Jan 7 64 13% Jan 3 4% Mar 14% Dec Deo Oct 109 109 Jan 7 108 100 Jan Feb 36% Oct 30 Jan el 27 88% Jan 3 74% June 90% Nov Aug 15% Aug 10% Jan 7 8 20 Jan 6 11% Feb 22% Nov Apr 79% Oct 74 Jan 6 55 50 Jan 7 41% Nov 49% Dec 115 Jan 4 111% Nov 115% Deo Sept Apr 99 96% Jan 3 86 135 Jan 3 111% Feb 134% Oct Nov Jan 7 52% Apr 70 70 Nov Dec 122 Jan 6 103 107 July 15% Nov 14 Jan 6 4 Mar 88% Nov Jan 5 71 95 Dec Jan 125 Jan 4 114 126 Nov 20% Jan 5 10% Jan 25 Deo Feb 85 78 Jan 6 55 Nov .129% Jan 4 120% Mar 130 Apr 4105% Jan 6 92% Jan 106 Jan 69% Apr 5| 60 Jan 5 60 July 65% Dec Jan 4 35 6 62 Jan 4 94% Apr 106% Dec 4104 Oct Feb 110 Jan 3 100 3130 Apr Scpl 78 Jan 3 70 3' 75 May Aug 90 Jan 5 80 Si 83 Aug Mar 90 5 78% Jan 3 68 Nov 3112 Jan 3 100% Mar 111 Nov 18% Nov 4l 15 Jan 3 14 Apr 27 Jan 6 21% Jan 35 Feb 12% Deo 11% Jan 7 2 83 Jan Sept Feb 95 93% Jan 4 88 May 102% Dec 95% Jan 4 74 Deo 121 Jan 4 94% Feb 120 Nov May 103 101 Jan 7 95 Oct Oc 20 20 25 Jan Oct 71% Jan 6 48% Jai 75 Jan Sep 50 40 Jan 4 25 3% Jan 5 1% Ap 10% June 1 Ap 10% June 4 Jan 77% Jai 134% Nov 133 Jan Dec De =112 111 Jan 3 112 4 4 O u tside S e c u r it ie s — Contrary to the movement of a week ago, sales of securities on the Broad Street curb show a substantial decrease, while prices have generally moved in svmnathy. American International Corporation, after advancing 1 point to 16, fell off during the latter part of tlm w e e k to 14. Canadian Car & Foundry was the most spectacular itsue and caused the most comment. From 85 it dropped to 55, caused, no doubt, by an application for a loan of §1 0 000,000 by that company to finance largo orders It recovered, however, to 82 and closed nt 77 The high, low and last prices for tho preferred were 102— 87__ 96. Chandlor Motors and Chevrolet Motors lost 91/ and 7 points, respectively, the final quotations being 81 and 126. Driggs-Seabury from 140 advanced steadily during the week to 146, the last figure, howover, being 145. Kathodion Bronze, noticeable for weeks past because of marked irregularity, pushed up from 31^2 to >J6, aroppea to 94 and closed at 26 ]/2 , while M idvale Steel declined from 78541 to 7 4 % , recovering to 75 as a final figuro. 1 eerless Truck & M otor covered a range of 5 Yi points, the low and closing figures being 26 and 30 . Standard Oil securities suffered heavy losses, Prairie Oil & n 'i to 420 Prairie Pipe Lino from 234 to 239 and Standard Oil to m u S ™ fr o m ^ S l't o 1183,irdodined to^isO^kbe lM t^ a le b ^ ^ at^that It' 101K to 100 % 102,000 Corrode Pasco Copper Gs at Outside^quotations will bo found on page 147. New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record. Daily. Weekly and Yearly „ . , , . . OCCUPYING TW O P A dE S. ________________F o r r e c o r d o f s a le s d u r i n g t h e w e e k o f s t o c k s u s u a l l y I n a c t iv e , s e e p r e c e d i n g p a g e . H I G H A N D L O W S A L E P R IC E S — P E R S H A R E , N O T P E R C E N T . S a tu r d a y J a n . 1. $ p e r sh are M onday J a n . 3. T u esd a y J a n . 4. W ed n esd a y J a n . 5. T h u rsd a y Jan. 6. F r id a y J a n . 7. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SH AR E. R a n g e f o r Y e a r 1915 O n b a s ts o f 100-s h a r e lo ts L ow est H ig h e s t J 139 PER C E N T . R a n g e f o r P r e v io u s Y e a r 1914 L ow est H ig h est S p e r s h a r e $ p e r sh a r e S p e r sh a r e S p e r sh a r e $ p e r s h a r e 107 107*8 107 107*8 107 10S*4 107*2 108*2 107*4 108 99*4 99b 99*4 99*8 99*4 99*8 99*4 99*2 9878 99 113*4 113*8 *113 114*8 114*2 115 114*8 115 *113*4 115 9478 95*) 94*8 9534 95*s 96 94*8 95 94*8 9478 78*4 78*2 78 78*8 78*8 78 77*4 77*s 78 78*s 87*4 87% 87*8 87*8 87*2 87*4 87*2 87*2 87*4 87* 179 180*4 181*4 18334 181*4 183*8 180*2 18214 179*4 181 290 290 *290 320 *290 320 *290 320 *290 320 65is 667 64*8 6534 65 63*8 64*8 63*4 66 6512 15*j 15 15*8 {15*8 15*8 15 14*8 14*8 *14*2 15 39* 39 39*4 39*8 39*4 3934 39 39 *38*8 3912 100 10212 100*4 102*2 100*2 1 0 1 * 100*2 101*2 100*8 101*2 134*8 135*8 135*4 135*2 135% 136*, 135*2 135*2 *13512 136 13412 1347s 133*2 134*8 133 133 *133 135 133 133 *172 180 174*4 174*4 *173 175 *170 175 *173 175 17*2 18*4 17*4 1734 175g 18*) IS 17*4 18 1912 *120 124 *120 124 *120 *120 124 §124 124 *133 140 *133 140 *135 *135 140 *135 140 *47 50 50 *47 *47*2 50 *47 49*2 *47 4912 *74 77 *74 77 *74 77 *74 *74 77 77 *3312 34*2 *3312 34*2 *3312 34*i *33*2 34*2 32 32 *52 56 *54 *52 56 *54 56 56 *54 56 *45 50 *45 50 *45 *45 50 50 *45 50 15333 15312 15378 15378 151*8 153*2 15312 153*2 153*8 153*8 *223 230 *224 230 §227 227*2 225 225 225 225 * 11 14 14 13 15 *12 15 13 * 11 13 21 24 24 *20 24*2 20 20*2 21*2 2078 21*8 42^3 43^8 4234 43*2 42*8 43*8 41*2 4238 4U2 42*8 58*4 59*s 58 58*4 58 58*2 57 58*8 57 57*4 53 54*2 53 54 53*4 53*4 52*2 52*2 52*4 126*4 126*8 126*2 127*2 rl2478 125*2 124*2 125*8 124 125 49*4 50*4 49*4 50*8 49*2 50*4 48*2 49*8 487s 49l„ 10S 109*2 108*8 109*2 *107 109*4 108*2 109 1073j 1073, 21 21*8 20*4 21 20*4 20*8 19*4 20*4 19*8 20 77*2 7712 77 77*2 77*4 77*4 76*4' 76*4 75*4 7678 3H2 3233 3U2 32*2 31*8 31*8 30*4 31 30*4 31*8 6378 6478 64*8 64*2 6U4 64*4 64*4 64*8 64*s 64*8 16l2 16l2 16 16 15*2 15*2 14 14 *13 15 41 41 40*4 40*8 *38 40 *30 40 *35 40 81*8 8 178 81*8 83 81*2 82 80*4 81*8 8U4 81*2 *20*2 24 *21 24 21 22*4 *20*2 23 *20*2 23 129*8 1293s §129 129 §12712 129*8 *128*2 129*8 129*8 129*8 131*4 131*4 *130 132 ♦130 132 130*4 130*4 *129 132 15*2 15*2 15 . 15*8 14*4 15*2 15 15 13 1478 *33*2 36 *33*2 35*2 *33*2 35 35 33*2 33*2 *30 124*8 125 123*2 124 *123 125 124 124*4 124 1247s 137 137 *130 138 *133*2 137 *133 137 *133 135 *6*2 7*4 6*4 6*4 6*2 6*2 *6*2 7 *6*2 7 *16 17 16 16*2 16*2 *15*2 17 16 16 16 5 578 5 4 478 434 5*4 5*4 5*8 5*8 4 5 5 5 5*2 5*4 578 5*8 5*8 6*4 Railroads Par S p e r sh a r e $ p er sh are % % Atch Topeka & Santa F e ..l0 0 92*j Feb 24 1 1 1 * 4 N o v 4 8912 J uly 100*8 Jan Do pref--------------------- 100 96 Jan 5 1 0 2 l g N o v 2 6 *96*2 Dec 101*4 June Atlantic Coast Line R R __ 100 98 M ar 1 1 1 6 N o v 1 {99*8 Dec 126 Jan Baltimore & Ohio________ 100 63*4 Feb 25 96 D e c 31 67 Dec 98*8 Jan Do pref.........................100 67 Feb 23 79*4 N o v 2 7 69 Dec 83*8 Jan Brooklyn Rapid Transit.. 100 83*4 Aug 13 9 3 A p r 2 1 79 July 94*4 Mar Canadian Pacific_________ 100 138 July23 1 9 4 N o v 1 153 Dec 220*2 Feb Central of New Jersey___ 100 {250 Sep 1 3 2 5 J a n 2 2 300 July 310 Jan Chesapeake & Ohio_______ 100 35*8 July 9 61*4 N o v l 9 40 Dec 68 Jan Chicago Great W estern... 100 10*4 Jan 4 1 7 * 2 N o v 3 9*4 July 15*4 June Do pref........................ 100 25*8 Mayl4 41*2 N o v 3 25 July 4lig June Chicago Milw & St Paul..100 7734 July26 1 0 1 ' g D e c 3 1 84*4 Deo 107*8 Feb Do pref........................ 100 12078 Sep 2 1 3 5 D e c 3 1 128 Dec 143 Feb Chicago & North western.. 100 118*5 JulylO 1 3 5 * 8 N o v l O Dee 1367g Feb Do pref......................... 100 163 July 9 { 1 8 0 N o v l l Jan 180 Jan Chicago Rock Isl & P a c ...l0 0 10*2 JUly23 3 8 * 8 A p r 1 5 June 33 June Chic St Paul Minn <fc Om__100 {114 Apr 8 1 2 3 N o v l l May 131*4 July Do pref......................... 100 124 Sep 17 1 3 5 D e c 8 May 132 May Clev Cln Chic & St Louis..100 {21 Jan 18 5 2 O c t 2 2 July 40 Jan Do pref......................... 100 53*8 Feb 17 7 7 O c t 2 0 July 70 Feb 100 Colorado & Southern_____ 100 24 M arl5 3 S *2 N o v Mar 28*2 Jan Do 1st pref__________ 100 45 Jan 18 6 0 N o v l S 377g July- 62 Jan Do 2d pref__________ 100 35 Sep 52 N ov20 29 Dec 35 Mar 1,400 Delaware & Hudson........... 100 138*2 Aug 31 1 5 4 * 8 N o v 4 138*4 Dec 159*2 Feb 300 Delaware Lack & W estern..50 199% Jan 238 N ov23 388 Jan 406*4 June 200 Denver A Rio Grande____ 100 4 Jan 12 16*2 N o v l 6 4 July 19*4 Jan 2.900 Do pref......................... 100 6*2 Jan 29*8 N O V 1 7 8 July 31*8 Feb 91,030 Erie.......................................100 197g Feb 24 4 5 * 8 N o v l O 20*8 July 32*2 Jan 11,800 Do 1st pref__________ 100 32*4 Feb 24 59*2 N o v l 9 32 July 49*4 Jan 2,800 Do 2d pref__________ 100 27 Feb 25 54*4 D e c 3 1 40*4 Jan 26*4 July 11,125 Great Northern pref______ 100 11234 Jan 1 2 S 3g N o v 111*8 Dec 134*4 Feb 33,610 Iron Ore properties________ 54 O c t 2 2 25*4 Jan 39*4 Jan 22*2 July 3,035 Illinois Central__________ 166 99 July 113 A p r 19 103*2 Deo 115 Jan 12,000 Interboro Cons Corp, vtc___ 187g JulylO 2 5 * 2 N o v 4 4,600 Do pref______________100 70 JulylO 82 N ov 5 4.900 Kansas City Southern____ 100 20*8 Feb 24 3 5 * 8 N o v 1 20*4 July 28*2 July 1,500 Do pref______________ 100 547g Feb 24 6 .5*2 N o v 62 Jan 49*8 Dec 700 Lake Erie & Western_____ 100 5 Jan 16*8 D e c 3 1 9 Jan 5*8 July 400 Do pref______________ 100 19 May27 4 1 * 2 D e c 3 1 2 D2 Jan 17 Apr 10,600 Lehigh Valley____________ 50 645g Feb 24 8 3 * 4 N o v l 9 118 July 156*4 Jan 200 Long Island______________ 50 15 Jan 11 2 7 * 8 O c t 11 28 Jan 36 Feb 470 Louisville & Nashville___ 109 10412 July 8 1 3 0 * 2 N o v 4 125 Dec 1417g Jan 200 Manhattan Elevated____ 100 125 June25 1 3 2 D e c 1 8 128 Jan 133 Feb 2,800 Minneapolis & St Louis__ 100 8 Sep 15 1 9 *8 F e b 1 5 9*8 July 16*4 Jan 100 Do pref______________100 24 Sep 15 4 9 F e b 1 5 27*2 June 35*2 Jan 1,975 Minn St Paul & S S M ____100 106 Jan 126*2 N o v 1 101 Dec 137 Feb 100 Do pref......................... 100 123 June 8 1 3 6 D e c 3 1 130 June 145 Feb 400 Missouri Kansas & Texas. 100 4 Sep 28 15*4 Apr 24 Jan 8*g Dec 300 Do pref......................... 100 10*8 8ep 25 40 Apr 1 9 60 Jan 26 Dec 13,600 Missouri P acific_________ 100 18*4 Apr 1*4 July27 30 Jan 7 Dec 5,800 Trust co certlfs of deposit.. 3 Dec 15 7*2 N o v ll N a tR ysofM ex , 1st pref. .10 0 14*2 Aug 31 28*j Oct 34 ""Feb" 30 Jan 8 8*2 8*4 8*4 8*8 91a 1,600 Do 2d pref__________ 100 4*4 July28 9*4 Oct 109 1 10 l2 109*4 110*4 z 108*4 10934 108 109*4 10778 109 5 Dec 14 Jan 78,850 N Y Central & Hud River. 100 8112 Mar 7734 76 110*2 Dec 763* 75 77 77*2 76 96*8 Jan 77 July 76 75 76 8,300 N Y N H & Hartford_____100 43 Feb 25 89 Oct 30 78 Jan 30 305* 30 30U 31 49*8 July 29 30 2914 2914 2,700 N Y Ontario & Western__ 100 21*4 Jan 35 Apr 121 121*2 1 2 1 1226* 12112 122 31*8 Jan 18*4 Dec 121 12H2 121 8,200 Norfolk & Western_______ 100 99*5 Jan 122*8 Dec 84 U 80*4 86*4 86*4 86*4 8684 *86 96*2 Dec 1057g July 90 88*4 88*4 300 Do adjustment pref..100 80*2 Sep 90 Junel5 90 Apr 85 Jan 117*4 1183s 1177* 1187* 117*2 1183s 117*4 1177* ZII6I4 117 19.305 Northern Pacific.................100 99*8 Feb 24 118*8 Dec 59 96*8 Dec 118*2 Feb 59*8 5914 59*4 5878 59U 58*8 59*8 58*8 59 24,600 Pennsylvania_____________ 50 6U2 Nov *81 85 85 85 *81 102*2 Dec 115*2 Jan *81 85 *___ 85 Pitts Cln Chic & St Louis..100 65 Mayl7 86 N ov 64*8 July 97 97 *9678 99 91 Feb *92" 97 *92 99 *93 100 Do pref.........................100 90 Junel9 98*2 June 8412 8U2 8278 81*2 82*4 8 Ug 99 101 Mar 95 June 82*2 83*4 82 825g 46,300 Reading__________________50 69*8 MaylO 85*8 N ov *417* 43 *417* 43 137 July 172*4 Jan 43 43 43 43 200 1 st preferred___________ 50 4038Sep 20 45 Junel2 *417* 42*2 ►417* 4212 *417* 42*2 423* 42*8 87 July 89*8 June 100 2d preferred____________ 50 40 Feb 23 44 Apr 29 x80 Dec 93 Jane *8 *2 *2 *2 **2 *3s *8 " k *2 2,000 Rock Island Company___ 100 1*8 Apr *8 Julyl.5 16*8 Jan *8 Dec *«S **2 *4 *5* 78 *4 *4 h *4 400 D o pref.............. 100 2*2 Apr 53* 512 *5 *4 June21 25 Jan 5*2 534 1 Dec 6 *5*4 534 6 5*4 3,830 St Louis & San Francisco..100 8 N ov 1*4 Mar22 5*8 Jan *8 *8*2 1 1 2 Apr 10 9*2 *8*2 10 *8*s 9 10 500 Do 1st preferred____ 160 7 Aug 17 14ig Nov 634 634 *0 7 7 8 May 17*2 Jan 7 *6*2 7 6I2 8 1,800 Do 2d preferred_____ 100 21 3 Jan 18 10*4 N ov 2*4 Dec 9*4 Jan 21 21 21 * 2 1 St Louis Southwestern___ 100 26*4 Jan 11 Sep 9 23 N ovl7 177g July 45 45 * 45 Do pref........................100 *18 T «4 29 Sep 29 45*2 Dec 18 177* 18 65*8 Jan 36 July -17 *18 *17 *17" 18 18 500 Seaboard Air Line________ 100 11*8 July31 20U Nov *39 40 22*8 Feb 10*4 Dec 39*2_ 40*2 40*4 40*4 38*2 40*2 39l2 40 1.800 Do p r e f ............ ....... I 100 102*4 1 0334 10234 104*8 10258 103*2 1023* 103 43*4 Nov 30*4 July24 58 Feb 45*4 Jan 102*8 103 44,650 Southern Pacific Co______ 100 23*4 24 23*4 24** 23*8 237* 23 99*2 Jan 81 Dec 23*2 22*4 23l2 14,100 Southern Railway______ 100 8U4 Feb 5 104*8 Dec 31 03 1212 July23 26 N ov 6414 63 64*2 63 14 Dec 28*4 Feb 03 63 63 63lg 64 2,575 Do pref..................... IIlOO 42 Julv23 65 N ov 8*2 10 9 834 9 9 85*4 Feb 58 Dec 9** 9*4 *8*4 9lg 1,700 Texas & Pacific__________ 100 0034 61 60 8*2 July23 61 1778 Apr 19 60*2 6034 61 17*4 Apr 11*2 Dec 61*4 OU4 61*4 7,550 Third Avenue (New York). 100 35 Jan 2 64i2 Oct 14 *5 *5 9 8 *5 8 33 Deo 45*4 Jan *5 612 6*2 8 100 Toledo St Louis & W est...10 0 1 Jan 6 87g Nov30 *10 17 *10 17 2 July *10 16 12*4 Jan *10 16 *10 16 Do p re f...................... 100 5*2 May25 14*2 Nov30 *94*2 97*2 *94 97 4*4 Dec *94 23 Jan 96 96 96 96*4 96*4 200 Twin City Rapid Transit.. 100 90 July 9 100 Apr 19 13734 139 1385* 140*4 138*2 139*4 138 139*4 1377g 138*4 52,450 947g July Jan Union Pacific____________ 100 115*4 Jan 2 14112 NOV18 112 July 108*2 164*8 Jan 83 83 83i2 83 827* 827g 83 83 83 83*4 4,025 Do pref------- ;... ...1 0 0 *79 Mar 1 84*8 Nov22 203* 2034 20 77*2 Dec 86 Feb 21 21*4 *20 20*4 20*4 1938 20 900 United Railways Invest___100 8 Jan 5 27*2 Oct 3934 *37 38 7*2 Dec 23*4 Feb 39 *37*2 40 *37*2 39 37 37*2 700 Do pref.........................100 21*4 M arl5 47*4 Oct 22 July 49*4 Mar 10*4 17 163* 17 16*8 167g 16*8 167g 1638 16*2 20,500 Wabash Co when issued 12*8 Oct 16 17*2 N ov 46*8 48>2 475* 48*4 48 487* 47*g 48*2 4734 483g 53,200 Do pref A do do 437g Oct 16 49*4 N ov 29*4 31*2 31*8 32 31*8 32*4 31 32 31*8 317g 67,710 Do pref B do do _____ 25*2 Oct 16 32*2 N ov 317* 31*4 31*4 30*4 307g 30*2 31 31*4 31*8 31 2,800 Western Maryland_______100 9*4 Jan 35*2 Oct 1 10*4 D e c 35 Jan *40 45 *41 *41*2 45 45 43*2 43*2 *41 45 100 Do pref........................ 100 25 Jan 5S Jan 60*8 Oct 11 30 J u ly *4 412 *4 4 4*2 4*4 *3*2 4*2 *3*4 41 600 Wheeling & Lake Erie___ 100 6*4 Nov *2 July28 6*8 Jan 2*2 J u l y *13 16 *13 17 •14 17 *13 16 *13 17 Do 1st preferred_____100 2 Aug 19*4 Nov24 21 Jan *4*4 6 8*4 J u l y *4*2 5*2 *4*4 5*4 *4 *434 534 5 Do 2d preferred______100 *8 Aug 10 8*8 Nov23 11 Jan 3 D ec *37 40 *38 40 40 *38 *39*2 40 *37*2 38*2 Wisconsin Central_______ 100 28 Julyl4 45 N ov 1 29*4 J u ly 48 Feb Industrial & Miscellaneous 24l2 25lg 24*2 25*8 24*2 247g 2434 26 25l2 26*2 15.500 Alaska Gold Mines________ 10 21*4 Dec 40*2 A p r 2 2 S 1 9 * 2 J u ly 9*4 10 10 J287s May 934 10*8 10 978 10 10 *s 10*4 4,400 Alaska Juneau Gold Mining. 9*4 Dec 1312 N o v 4 307g 31is 30*2 31*4 29*4 305* 287S 29*2 28 29 12,035 Allls-Chalmere Mfg v t C..100 7*4 Jan 12 4 9 l 2 O c t 82 83 6 July 14^" Feb" 81 82 80*2 8 H4 80 80*8 79*4 5,230 Do preferred v t c ___ 100 33 Feb 10 8 5 7 s D e c 3 0 717g 70*2 7184 68*2 70l2 69l2 80 49 Jan 32*2 J u l y 71*8 72l4 71 70*4 4,100 Amer Agricultural Chem__100 48 Jan 7 4 i 2 N ov 8 *98 9912 97*2 99*2 99*2 99*2 *98 59*2 Mar 47*4 Jan 99 *98 100 Do pref........................100 90 Mar27 1 0 1 * s N o v l 9 *69 70 68*8 69 67 97*2 Jan 68*4 66*2 67*4 65*4 99 90*4 D e c 67*2 6.500 American Beet Sugar____ 100 33*4 Jan 727g D e c *90 95 94 94 *92 95 19 J u ly 33*2 Deo *93 95 *93 94*2 200 Do pref_____________ 100 83 Feb *10012 104 *100*2 103*2 100*2 103 95 N ov24 66 M a y 80 Deo 10012 103 101 103l2 Amer Brake Sh & F ctfs d ep .. 195*4 195*4 *193 19912 193 193 87*4 Feb 25 1 0 9 * 4 A u g 80 Apr 97*2 Feb 183 197*2 183 197*2 200 Do pref ctfs deposit___ 603* 623* 60 132*2 Mar25 2 1 9 * 4 O c t 2 8 1 2 9 * 2 J a n 61*; 597* 61l2 5978 61*2 14678 Feb 60*8 63*8 94,950 American Can___________ 100 25 Feb 24 68*2 O c t 112 112 112 112 112 112 35*8 Jan 19 *4 J u l y 112 112 112 H 214 1,640 Do pref........................100 91*2 Jan 77 78 113*2 N o v 3 0 75*2 77*8 7412 76 80 J u ly 96 Jan 72 7434 70*4 72lj 16,670 American Car & Foundry. 100 40 Feb 23 9 8 O c t 117*2 117*2 *117 119 117 118*4 117*2 117*2 42*4 D e c 53*2 Feb 118*8 118*8 300 Do pref.........................100 111*2 May25 1 1 8 A u g 156 158*4 157*4 I6OS4 15734 158*4 156*2 158 112 J u ly 1187g July 156 158 5,200 American Coal P roducts..100 82 Jan 20 1 7 0 * 2 J u l y 1 2 { 8 2 J a n 115 118 *115 120 115 120 { 86*2 Mar 115*4 120 116*8 1163* 200 Do pref.........................100 {105 Jan 120 S e p 11 { 1 0 2 55*4 57 Jan 55*4 55*4 5434 56 107 July 55*2 56 55*8 55*8 2,209 American Cotton Oil.........100 39 Jan 64 O ct 23 *96*4 99*2 *97 100 32 J u ly 46*2 Feb *96*2 100 98 98 *98 100 100 Do pref........................ 100 91 June25 102*4 N o v 1134 11 113* 12 11*4 117s *11 97*8 Mar 93*8 J u n e 11 11 11*4 1,810 American Hide & Leather. 100 14 *4 O c t 2 2 4*s Feb 19 563s 55*2 56*4 55 55 3*4 J u l y 5*4 Feb 56*2 53 55 54*2 5.900 Do pref____ _____ ...1 0 0 19*4 Jan 263* 25*2 2534 25*2 25*2 53 59*2 O c t 2 2 17 J u ly 25*4 Feb 25*2 263* 26 25*8 25*2 2.900 American Ice Securities... 100 20*8 Jan 3 5 A p r 3 0 2234 22 1 9 7s J u l y 32*4 Feb 23*8 23*4 2234 23*2 22 223g 22 22 4,000 American Linseed________ 100 7*4 Jan 2 3 1 * 8 O c t 2 5 11*8 Jan 41 7*2 J u l y 41*4 4U2 40*8 411*8 41 40 41 40*4 40*4 1,450 Do pref_____________ 100 24 Jan 5 5 0 * 2 O c t 2 5 68*2 65*4 67*8 653g 665* 6418 31*4 Jan 24 D eo 66 68*s 69 66 27,500 American Locomotive___ 100 19 M ar 2 74*4 O c t 2 3 20*4 J u l y 37*4 Jan 101 101 *101 102 *100*8 100*8 100*2 102 1005S 1005* 450 Do pref_____________ 100 75 M ar 6 1 0 5 N o v 2 2 96 Jan 83* 8*s *7 102*2 Mar 9 9 •8 *8 9 *7 9 500 American Malt Corp_____ 100 37g Apr 14 13*8 O c t 2 8 4*4 D ec 9*4 Jan *31 33 34 34 *32 35 33 33 323* 33 200 Do pref........................100 21*2 May27 37*2 D e o 9 30 D ec 60*8 Jan *85*4 86 *85*2 87 ♦S5*2 87 *85*2 87 86*4 8634 125 Amer Smelters Sec pref B.100 78 Jan 19 8 8 *g M a y 5 85 Jan 79*4 J u ly 93*4 93 92 93 93 93*2 93 93 93*2 93*4 2,550 D o pref Ser A stamped.. 106*8 11158 1105* 113*8 111*8 113*4 1097* H23g 109 1115s 256,530 Amer Smelting <fe Refining. 100 86 Oct 6 9 2 D e c 3 1 56 Jan 2 1 0 8 7 g D e c 3 1 7 Us"Feb’ 5 0 * 4 Jufy 112l2 113 112*2 112*4 112*8 1 1 2 l2 1 1 2 112*4 112*4 112*2 2,100 D o pref______________ 100 100 Jan 4 1 1 3 N o v l 7 97*2 A p r 105 Jan 148 150 *145 149 *145 152 145 152 145 152 American Snuff__________ 100 144 Jan 16 1 6 5 A p r 2 2 1 4 8 D e c 172 Jan 104*4 110*4 *104 110*4 *104 IIOI4 104 106 104 106 Do pref (new)________100 103 Jan 19 1 1 0 * 8 N o v 5 9 9 7g J a n 60*4 61 106*4 July 60 61*4 59*8 60*4 5712 59*2 57*4 58*8 6,100 Amer Steel Found (new )..100 24*8 Mar 5 7 4 l g O c t 1 9 27*2 J u ly 37*2 Feb 114*8 115 114*4 US 114*8 114*2 114 114 113*4 11014 5,840 American Sugar Refining. . 100 99*2 Feb 24 I 1 9 7 g N o v 5 97 M ar 1097s Jan 1183* 1183* 118*8 1185* 118*2 118*4 117 , 119 117 119 400 Do pref______________ 100 109 Feb 5 1 1 9 * 2 N o v 3 0 1 0 7 78 M a r 115 Deo 127 127»s 12738 127*2 127*4 1273* 127*4 127*8 127*2 12778 8,700 Amer Telephone A Teleg-.lOO 116 Jan 4 1 3 0 * 4 N o v 4 1 1 4 J u l y 124*4 Jan 208 208*8 20S*4 208*4 207 208 206 206 20412 206 200 American T obacco_______ 100 195*2 Dec 21 2 5 2 1 2 A p r 2 2 2 1 5 A p r 256 Mar 107*4 107*4 107*2 107*2 107*8 10738 106*2 107*2 400 Do pref (new)________100 103*4 Jan 4 1 1 1 N o v 2 3 101*4 J a n 109 June *46 5112 *47 51*2 *45 48*2 *44 48*2 46 46 200 American Woolen________ 100 15*4 Mar 6 57*2 O c t 2 0 12 J u ly 207g Jan 95 95 -----------------------------------------------*93*4 947* 9478 94*4 95 *93 98 98 .550 .. _Do _ w p................................. r e f .......................100 77*4 Feb 27 1 0 0 O c t ,4 72*2 M a r 83 Jan per share! “ ^ U i S ^ ^ t ^ ^ ^ ^ d e n d ^ ^ J d ^ " tha“ 100 a * * * * • and righta- * New *25 per share f Quoted dollars New York Stock Record— Concluded— Page 2 140 h ig h a n d S a tu r d a y J a n . 1. For record or rales durlnr the week of stocks u .oelly l-ectlre. ree « c o o d p .« e precedlnk. l o w s a l e M onday J a n . 3. p r ic e s T u esd a y J a n . 4. — p e r s h a r e W e d n esd a y J a n . 5. , n o t p e r T h ursd a y J a n . 6. c e n t . F r id a y J a n . 7. Sales fo i the W ee k S h a res STOCKS NEW YO RK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SH AR E . R a n g e f o r Y e a r 1915 O n b a sis o f \ 0O -s h a re lots L ow est H ig h e s t PER C E N T . R a n g e f o r P re v io u s Y e a r 1914 H ig h e s t S p e r sh a r e Industrlal& M lsc.(Con). P a r $ p e r sh a r e S p e r s h a r e I $ p e r sh a r e % p e r sh a r e 56 Oct 20 46 NovlO $ p e r sh a r e S p e r sh a r e $ p e r sh a r e 3,351 Am Woolen certlfs of deposit 44% 47 46% 47% I *44 47% 95 Dec 28 98% Nov24 49 Do pref certlfs of deposit 4812 4912 49 720 94 94% 71% Dec 24 94% 94% *92 96 67% Dec 29 *94 96 957g 95% 7034 12,050 Amer Zinc Lead A S ---------25 e2434 Feb 24 91% N ovl7 e *24% Dec c $38% Feb 70% 69% 70% 69 70% 69 67*4 68% 69 52% Mar 38% Jan 89% 90% 89% 90% 141,050 Anaconda Copper------------50 154% Oct 23 89% 91% 26% Mar 3 89% 91 Baldwin Locom otive------100 89*4 01 >4 110 June 112% 11534 110% 114% 110 114% 91,600 92 Mar 9 114 Sep 29 102% Jan 11512 118% 114% 118 Do pref------......... — 46% Deo 100 *107% 109 29% Jan *107% 109 600 Oct 22 107% 109 10712 10712 *107% 109 91*g Deo 1.41 Bethlehem Steel-------------- 100 46% Jan 2 184 Oct 22 430 430 68 Jan 445 449% 425 425 460 460 91 Jan 2 450 458 Do pref.................. — J00 130 Jan 145 145 200 145 145 118 Dec 13884 Oct 14 145 147 *14314 157 *145 157 Brooklyn Union Gas---------100 118 Jan 5 94% Oct 19 131% 133% *131% 133 79% Dec 10 *13112 133% *131% 133% *13112 434 Burns Brothers__________ 100 8534 8534 8634 86*4 700 87 87 Aug 23 79% June 4 865S 87 30% Feb 75 77% 31,200 Butte & Superior Copper— 10 56% 74 76 15% Dec 8 July26 38% Dec 31 71 7234 72% 74% ’ 72% 75 68 Mar 34% 38% 337g 37% 128,925 California Petroleum. vtC-100 30 50 July July 23 81 Dec 30 37 42% 38% 41% 37% 39% 67% 74 Do pref______________ 100 38% Deo 65 70% 45.800 25% Jan 73 75 61% N ov 1 74% 77 74 80% Central Leather__________100 32% Feb 20 52">g 53% 6.400 104 July 53 53% 53% 53% 94% Jan 110% N ovl8 53U 54% 53% 53% 109% 800 Do pref______________ 100 100% Jan 7 26% Nov 24 109% 109% 109% 109% "108% 109% 109% 23% Dec 13 1087* 109 243g 24% 14,500 Chile Copper_____________ 25 $44 Feb 24% 25 $31% Dec 24% 25% 57'% N ovi 7 24% 25% 24% 247g 24,110 Chino Copper--------------------- 5 3234 Jan 6 66% Sep 29 54% 55% 54% 55 34% Feb 20% July 21*4 Jan 5434 55% 54% 55% 54% 55% 50% 51% 50 19,700 Colorado Fuel A Iron------- 100 11334 51 139% Jan 5034 52 112% Dec 51% 53 150% Oct 15 Jan 51% 52% Consolidated Gas (N Y )--1 0 0 37% June 45% July 143% 143% 142% 14334 143 144% 143 143% 6.400 127 Oct 40% Jan 143% 144 1,100 Continental Can--------------100 84 84 83 84 91*4 July 87 84 July 109% Dec 10 85% 86% 85% 85% *84 200 Do pref______________ 100 88% Jan 108 110 *108 110 13% Jan 108 110 7 July 21% Oct 25 108 108 8 Jan 107 108 Products ReflnlDg— 100 72 Jan 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 1934 15,320 Corn 58% July 9 o34 Dec 30 65 Jan 19% 20% 19% 20% Do pref______________ 100 3,000 93% 93% 93% 94% 93 93% 109% Sep 29 18% MaylO z93% 94% 9334 94 Crucible Steel of America. 100 48.800 62% 66 70% 65% 68 112% Sep 29 70% 73% 69% 72% 65 700 Do pref______________ 100 84 MaylO 109% 109% 109% 109% 109% 109% Dec 1 110 110 110 110 1,702 Cuban-Amerlcan Sugar— 100 38 Jan 25 177 153 153 152% 154 90 Dec 152 154 90 Dec 110 Sep 14 154 155 93 M arl7 Do pref______________ 100 152% 157 *102 106 '10 2 106 20%Mar 11 July 5% Mar 2 50% Oct 22 Distillers’ Securities Corp.100 *102 106 *102 106 22,100 46 47 46% 47% 48% 4612 47% 27% 23% 277g 28% 7,500 Dome Mines, Ltd-------------- 10 116 June25 30% Dec 6 47% 48% 47 2834 29 7834 Sep 25 63 Nov20 28% 28% 28% 29 600 Electric Storage Battery. .100 65 65 66 66 15 Jan *65% 66 7% May 60 Junel2 8 Mar24 66 64% 64% 66 2,000 Federal Mining & Smelt.-.IOO 20 35 33% 32 *26 43 Jan 28% Deo 31 Marl 3 85 Junel2 32 32% 32% 32% 31 Do pref_____________ 190 57% 8,010 53% 54 53 Jan 180 54 160 Apr 53 360 Oct 8 53 53% 165 Jan 26 52 54% 30 General Chemical________ 100 §270 270 §276 276 Nov30 107% Feb 110 June *250 275 *261 300 §265 265 505 Do pref_____________ 100 106 Mar 1 §116% 114 115 *114% 115 137% Deo 150% Feb 185% Oct 113% 114% §113 113 138 Mar 3 100 General Electric-------------*113 115 2,600 172% 173% 172 172 99 May 37% Jan Dec 9 174% 174% 174 174% 173 174 3,280 General Motors vot tr ctfs.100 82 Jan 2 558 415 460 440 475 95 Feb 70 July 136 Dec 9 485 485 482 482 90% Jan Do pref vot tr ctfs.-.lOO 495 495 114% 114% 2.900 114 114 28% Apr 19% Jan 114 SO%Oct 14 114 24% Jan 7 114 115 Goodrich Co (B F )----------100 114% 116% 33,400 73 74 95 Deo 73% 7434 79% Jan 74% 114% Oct 27 Do pref_____________ 100 95 Jan 14 74% 76% 74% 75% 73 400 *113% 114 52% Dec 27 37 Oct 25 Greene Cananea Copper..100 113% 113% 113% 113% *113% 114 112% 113 4,250 July $57% Apr 50% z49% 50 50% 5034 50 Guggenheim Exploration— 25 z22 Dec 31 83 Dec 30 *40% 50% 51 50% 51 $14% July $19% July 23 233g 23% 23% 19,700 47% Oct 16% Jan 227g 24% 23% 23% 22% 23% 45% 46% 4534 46% 99,445 Inspiration Cons C op p er...20 10% July 4 Jan 29-% N ov 1 5% Mar31 45% 46% Internat Agrlcul Corp------100 45% 45% 45 45% 13 May 36 Jan 22 25% 19,300 7134 Dec 31 8 M arl5 27% 29% 2834 29% 26% 28% 60 Do pref---------------------100 113% Jan 27 27 33,850 82 July 63% 114 June 4 64 72 74 70 73% 70 o f N J — 100 90 MaylO 120 N ov 4 113% Jan 67% 70 118% July 108% 10S7g 2.900 Intern Harvester .........100 HO July 13 109% 110% 109 109% 10834 109 *112 *109% 111 Do nref . 10 aA p r e i ...---- -100 119% 20% Dec 27 112 119% 18 Dec 24 119% 119% *112 120 * 110 120 77% Dec 15 1934 21% 90,945 Int Merc Marine ctfs of dep 20% 55% N o v ll 19% 21% 20*4 217* 20% 21% 20 Do pref ctfs of dep.......... 76 79% 166,400 76% 78 17934 Dec 3 223% Oct 5 75% 79% 77% 80% 7634 79 10% Feb 6*4 July 198 200% 9,237 Intern Nickel (The) v t c - 1 0 0 200% 201% 200 202 8 Jan 6 12% Dec 27 197% 202% 200% 203 International Paper----------100 41 Jan 30 Deo 1 1 3g 1134 4,300 5034 Dec 24 12 1 2 % 11% 12% 1134 11% 1 1 % 1184 40 Jan Do pref........................ JO® 33 Feb 24 9434 Sep 29 26% July 3,700 z48% 49% 48% 48*4 49% 50% 28 Jan 7 49% 50% 49% 50% 82% 84% 81,800 Lackawanna Steel-------------100 207 Jan 9 260 Dec 9 207% Dec 231 Mar 77 7934 79% 85% 82% 86 79 80 400 Liggett A Myers Tobacco. 100 11334 Jan 5 120 Dec 8 1 1 1 % Jan 118% July 261 262 *255 270 265 265 260 260 Do pref_____________ 100 38 Jan *118 119% *118 119% 26 Doe 16 Feb 17 31 Jan 11 *118 119% *117% 117% 105’ Mar 25 500 Loose-Wiles Blsc tr co ctfs.100 25 *20 20 20% 20% 20% *20 20 20 86 Feb 20 105%Jan 13 101 Apr Do 1st preferred____ 100 95% June 95 *91 95 *90 89 Jan *90 96 67 Oct 18 *89% 96 55 Dec 22 *9314 96 100 Do 2d preferred______100 60 60 * 60 * _ 60 *___ 189 N ovlo 160 July 190 Apr 55 55 *___ 1,100 Lorlllard Co (P )................. 100 165% Jan 6 118 Jan 19 110 Jan 180" 180 117% July 180 180% 180 180% 180% 180% 11534 *180 185 116 700 Do pref______________100 112 Sep 14 84 N ov 5 115% 116 87% Feb 61 July *114 119 *114 . . . 72%Jan 11 *114 300 Mackay Companies---------100 79% 70 Jan 65% Jan *78 80% 79% 79% 79 *78 80 6434 Oct 28 6934 Jan 19 80 Do pref_____________ 100 *78 66% *66 15% DfO *65% 66% 14% Deo 66% *6512 66% *6512 66% 69% 72% 69% 71% 22,425 Maxwell Motor Inc tr ctfs. 100 15% Jan 6 92 Oct 26 *65 44 Deo 41% Doc 103’4 Dec 28 71 74% 43% Jan 2 74% 753g Do 1st pref stk tr ctfs.100 747g 75% 171* Deo 5,800 89 90% 89% 90 17 Dec 68% Oct 26 9034 91 91% 921; Do 2d pref stk tr ctfs. 100 18 Jan 6 92% 93 54% 4,700 73% Feb 54 53% 55 46%J-n 55% .56% 54% 55% 114% 121% 11234 11934 365,700 Mexican Petroleum______ 100 51 Jan 9 124% Dec 31 5612 57 87 Feb 67 May 104% Dec 31 118% 124 67 Jan 15 Do pref_____________ 100 119% 129% 1 2 1 % 128% Feb 800 *___ 10234 100% 100% 17% Jan 6 36% Dec 31 $16% Dec $24% 104 105% *101% 104% 101% 101% 38% 38% 3734 38% 102,175 Miami Copper 52%June 41 Dec 42 Jan 4 79*4 Dec 4 38 38% 39 35% 37% 38 3.000 Montana Power-------------- 100 99 Jan 29 120 Dec 8 101 Apr 103%June 75 75 74 75 74% 78% 75 *71% 74% 75 200 Do pref_____________ 100 118 Apr 3 132 Jan 22 120 July 139 Feb 109% *109 112% ■109 112% 109 109 *109 109% 109% 300 National Biscuit-------------- 100 119 May25 127% Dec 10 119% Jan 128 June 124 124 ■123 125 124 124 Do pref---------------------100 *124 125 *124 125 14 Feb 300 *126% 128 9 July 126% 126% 36% Oct 25 *125 128 9% Jan Nat Enam'g A Stamp’g ..-1 0 0 125 125 *125 4,100 28 28% SO June 86% Mar 97 Dec 8 28% 2934 27% 28% Apr 28% 29% 28% 62 Jan 100 Do pref_____________ 100 79 ♦92 95% 40 July 95% *93 70*4 May 1 *93 951 44 Jan 95 *92 95% 95 69% 46,960 National Lead------------------100 10434 Jan 68 70 68 115 N ovl5 105 Jan 109 Feb 70 65% 69%! 68% 70% 68 205 Do pref______________100 1134 Feb 24 17 N ovl7 $10% July $16% Jan 113% 113% §113 113 *113 115 *113 115 113 113 Nevada Consol Copper......... 5 69 Jan 8.000 15% 16% 155* 15% 68 July 16% 16% 16 5612 Feb 26 164*4 Sep 23 16% 16% 16 New York Air Brake........ 100 79% Mar 32,100 146% 149% 64% July 146 15134 145% 149 64 Jan 19 81 Apr 21 139% 149% 144% 152 29 Jan 72% 73 1,920 North American Co (new). 100 t8% Dec 72% 73 17% July 38 Aug 3 73% 733, 74% 7434 75 75 Pacific Mall--------------------100 31 Jan 5,130 12 12% 20 July 11% 12 12 12% §1134 1134 1134 12 26% Feb 11 49% Oct 1 800 Pacific Telep A Teleg........ 100 106% 40% 40% 40% 41% 123% Apr 3 106 July 125 Jan 43 40 40% *40 Dec 21 *41 43 People’s G L & C (C hic)..100 1,600 109 109% 1093g 110% 49 Sep 30 110% 111 35% Apr 111% 1117g *111 113 23% Feb 1,600 Philadelphia Co (P lttsb)...50 Deo 42% Oct 14 *43 44% 4234 43% 42% 42% z43% 43% 43% 44 Pittsburgh C o a l-------------- 100 15% Jan 931* Feb Dec 35% 3434 35% 33% 34% 33% 34% 11,500 Do pref---------------------100 8 1% Jan 4 114 Oct 14 35% 35% 35 46 Feb 1,875 108% 109 26*4 Jan 109 109% 110 110 Mar 6 78% Oct 4 110% 110% 110% 111 61% 6234 6,400 Pressed Steel Car________ 100 25 97*4 Jan 105% Mar 63 106 Oct 26 86 MarlO 65% 63% 64% 63 63% 64% 64 Do pref_____________ 100 114 Apr 104 105 100 107 Jan *104 105 120 Deo 16 *104 105 104% 104% '104 105 Public Serv Corp of N J. . . 100 100% Aug 24 170% Oct 23 150 Dec 159 Jan *116 117% 116 117% Marl2 116 120 *116 11734 *116 117 2% Jan 7* June 165% 165% 2,350 Pullman Company----------- 100 150% 165% 166 5*4 N ov 1 l4 Marl5 165 165% 165 166 *165 167 Quicksilver Mining----------- 100 4 Jan 1% June 200 *4 43g 434 434 6% N ov 1 *4 4% 34 Mar29 47* 4% *4 *4 Do prefk____________ 100 34** Feb 100 *4% 5 19*4 July *434 5% 54 Oct 1 *434 5% 19 Mar 6 5 5 *5 5% 2,200 Railway Steel Spring......... 100 87 Mar 3 102 Nov29 88 Dec 101 Feb 41 41% 43% 40 44 44 *43% 45 *40% 45 Do pref_____________ 100 $22% Apr 200 $15 Deo *99% 1001 27% N ovl7 *99% 100% *97% 100% 15% Jan 2 9934100 *97 100 27 Jan 18 Dec 25% 25% 25% 27,885 Ray Consolidated C opper.. 10 19 Feb 1 57% Dec 9 25% 25% 25% 25% 253g 25% 25% 91% Mar 75 Dec 51% 53% 28,910 Republic Iron & Steel------ 100 72 Jan 30 112% Dec 14 55% 53% 5434 5234 53% 109% 54% 55% 54 Do pref_____________ 100 860 109% *107 110 11*4 Dec 3 109% 109% 3% NovlO 109% 110 109% 110 300 Rurnely Co (M) ctfsof deposit *13 14 13 13 13 13 7% Oct 23 29 Nov24 *13 14 Do pref certlfs of deposit. *13 15 170% July 197% July 200 27 25% 25% *24 26 26 j 131»4 M arl7 209% Feb 1 *24 28 5,000 Sears, Roebuck A Co-------- 100 1 2 1 % Jan 4 126 Deo 10 120 Dec 124*4 June 184 185 187* 188* 186 187% 185% 187 *125 187 188 Do pref--------------------- 100 35 Jan 19% July 667g Dec 7 *125% . . . 24 Jan 6 *125 >125%___ *125% . . . 164 Dec 1 61 61% 60% 0 1 % 2,200 Sloss-Sheffield Steel A Ir.-100 61% 62 63 6234 63% *60 South Porto Rico S u ga r... 100 40 Feb 16 110 Oct 14 >135 145 *135 150 89% Feb 4 *130 145 *130 150 *130 150 45 Deo 32 Jan 150 Do pref......................... 100 43% Feb 23 96 Dec 31 103 107 ►103 107 107 107 *103 107 *105 108 67% Deo 59% Deo 200 Standard M illing------------- JOO 66 Feb 17 85 Nov29 *93% 100 *92% 100 *93% 98 95 93% 93% 95 JO ” Do pref......................... 36% Mar 20 Jan §86 86 §86 86 195 Oct 22 *85 87 86 *85 *84% 87 Studebaker Corp (The) — 100 35»4 Jan 2 119% Oct 27 92 May 155% 160 70 Jan 46,900 157% 16134 159 164% 91 Jan 2 166% 163 163% 167 Do pref......................... 100 $36*4 Feb 1,000 *110 113% $24*4 July 113 113 70 Sep 30 25% Feb 24 113% 113% 113% 113% 113 11312 61 65% 58% 6IS4 129,155 Tennessee Copper--------------2*> 120 Mayl4 237 Dec 20 112 July 149% Mar 61% 64% 62*4 66% x 61% 63% Texas Company (The)------ 100 8*4 Feb 18,200 3% June 223 227% 223 230 9% Dec 15 227% 231 4% Jan 4 229 235V 229 232 32% Feb 734 734 1.400 Union Bag A Paper........... 100 22% July 13 31% Dec 16 18% July 734 734 8 8% 7% 8 8 8% 50% Feb 700 Do pref______________JOO 42 Jan 25 66*4 Oet 27 *28% 2934 39 Dec 29 29% 2834 2834 28% 29 *28 31 99 June 1037* Feb 100 United Cigar Mfrs............100 100 JunelO 110 Oct *62 64 62% 62% 6234 6234 *62% 63*4 *62% 64 100 200 Do pref............... 10% Oct 20 109% HO '105 115 *104 111 9 Dec 22 110 110 *105 110 United Cigar Stores............. 10 9% 934 13,250 9% 934 93g 9% 11% Oct 14 12% N ovll 9% 934 9% 9% 300 Do pref......................... -10 11% 1134 1134 1134 NovlO 161 N ovl7 *1U2 11% I *11% 11% *11% 11% 145% 146 13% Jan 7*4 June 2.400 United Fruit.......................100 139 145% 146 8 Jan 2 31% Oct 29 146% 147% 146 147341 145% 146% 24 49 Feb 30 July 23% 23% 1.400 U S Cast I Pipe A Fdy------ 100 32% Mar 3 55% N ov 8 24 24% 24% 24% 24% 24% 25 Do pref__________ ...1 0 0 87 Mar 46 Jan 350 §50 50 49% 49% 51% 51%! *49 52 43% Dec 2 73% Mar 9 *47 51 20 Apr 15 Dec 100 U S Express--------------------- JOO 15 Jan 27 131*4 Dec 24 *45 49 47 47 *45 49 *45 49 *45 49 U 8 Industrial Alcohol------ 100 85% Jan 75 Deo 44,910 127% 130% 127% 130 107 N ov ‘ 127% 13134 Jan 26 127 132% 129 132 63 Mar 44% July 700 Do pref_____________ 100 70 74*4 Apr 14 44 July24 108% 110 *107 110 *104 110 ►106 108% 33,900 107 108 United States Rubber----- 100 95% July 104% Jan 56% Apr " 57% 553g 56% 55 55% 58% 56% 583g 56 Do 1st preferred--------100 101% Feb 24 HO 67% Jan 48 Dec 1,900 109'% 10938 109% 109% 89% Dec 27 ' 109% 109% 109% 109% 87% 492,650 United States Steel............. 100 38 Feb 86 87% 86 117 Oct 30 103% Dec 112*4 Jan 87% 88% 86% 88% Feb 87% 89 $45*s Dec $59*g June 117% 11734 5,100 Do pref______________100 zl02 1173g 813 4 Dec 28 117% 118 48% Jan 117 117% 11634 117 34% Mar 17 Dec 80% 80% 41,100 Utah C op per....................... 10 52 Oct 28 81 15 Jan 80 8134 80% 81% 80% 81% 80 96 May 107% Mar 113% Dec ~ 48% 47% 4734 4.400 Vlrglnla-Carollna Chem.-.IOO 49% 48% 49% 48 48 49% 48 Do pref_____________ 100 80 Jan 62 Mar 35 July 100 *109 113 109 113 74 Oct 26 *110 113 36 June 9 112 112 *110 113 66% Fob 53** July 400 Virginia Iron Coal A Coke. 100 57 Jan ~ 90 N ov ' 62 62% *62 65 *62 65 79% July 64 Jan 88% 88% 3,520 Western Union Telegraph. 100 32 Feb 24 74% Oct 26 88% 88% 88% 88% 8812 8834 88% 88% Westlnghouse Elec A M fg..50 124% June 1157* Jan 75,425 66% 68 85 Oot 21 66% 67% 67% 68% 58% Marl2 67% 69% 68% 691 Do 1st preferred---------50 600 77 77 *77 79 77 87 Feb 23 268 Nov 77% 77% 77 78 78 3,550 Wlllys^Jverland (The)------ 100 96 Feb 13 115 Dec 9 229 230% 221 226 230% 233 233 235 233 233 *1 1 1 % 1 1 2 89 July 103% Feb 400 Do pref______________100 90% Jan 120% Deo 23 112% 112% 112% 112% *111% 1121; 111% 111% 119% 122% 7,500 Woolworth (F W )------------100 124 Aug 14 112*4 Jan 118% Mar 118% 1 18 s4 118 119% 118a4 119% 1183g 119 100 115 Jan 200 *122 124 ■122 124 *123 124 123% 123% *122 124 . a»d rights. 6 New stock. « Par $25 per share. * Quoted dollars T b w and asked prices; no sales on this day. S Less than 100 shares. S Ex-rights. <* Kx-dlr per share. » Ex-stock dividend, z Ex-dlvldend New York Stock Exchange— Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jan. 1909 th e 141 E x ch a n g e m eth od o f q u o tin g b o n d s w a s c h a n g ed , a n d p r ic e s a r e n o w a ll— " a n d i n t e r e s t” — e x c e p t f o r i n c o m e a n d d e fa u lte d b o n d s . BONDS N . T . STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. an ar 2 b, P r ic e F r id a y J a n . 7. W eek ’s R a n ge or L a st S a le 1 1 R ange Y ea r 1915. 3? BONDS r. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. if P r ic e F r id a y J a n . 7. W eik ’s R ange or Las'. S a le 11 =« I ““ I R ange Y ea r -6<1,- .Vo.1 L o w H ig h BUI As* L o U. S. Government. 9<j34 93% U 8 Ji consol registered__ <11930 Q J 99% ____ 99% Dec '15 ____ 97% Oct '15 99 97% 99 U 0 3s consol ooupon_____<11930 Q - J 98 10! *4 O B 8s registered_________ *1918 Q - F 1 0 1 % ____ 10134 Dec '15 101% N ov’ 15 100% ItvU 8 8s coupon___________ *1918 109 11078 O 8 4s registered__________ 1925 Q - F 1 1 0 1 1 0 % 109% Dec '15 109% 1111 110% O 0 4s poupod____________ 1925 Q - F 110 ____ 110% 97% 98% 93 ------ 98% Oct 15 O 8 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s.*1938 y - F 97 July'15 O 8 P n Canal 10-30-yr 2s..J93> Q -N 10178 IOOS4 102 V 8 Panama Canal 3s g----- 1961 Q -M 1 0 1 % ____ 1017, 100 Feb 1, 100 100 O 8 Philippine Island 4 s .1914-34 Q f ____ 100 1915. Ohlc Burl A Q (C om .)— Low H ig h N o .] R o w H ig h Joint bonds. S ee Great Nortb 977, 98 Nebraska Extension 4s__ 192 94*4 977, 97*4 97*4 Registered................... ..1927 05 June'15 95 95 99% Southwestern Div 4s____ 1921 99% June'15 99% 99% 93 Sale 9234 General 4s........................... 1958 93 88 95 25% Sale 25% Ohio A E III ref A Imp 4s g. 1955 25% 15 29 1st consol gold 6s............... 1934 A - O 104% 104% 104% 104% 91 104% General consol 1st 6s........ 1937 M- N SO Sale 80 81 51% 84 82 Registered.................... 1937 M- N 71 June'15 52% 71 Fur money 1st coal 6s___ 1942 F - A 9734 Feb '13 24 Cblc A Ind C Ry 1st 5 s... 1936 J - J 16 20 Dec '15 17 20% 73% 73% Chic Great West let 4s___ 1059 M- S 73 Faralgn Q orirnm rnl 74 747, 64 95% 3956 937, 98% Chlo Ind A Loulsv— Ref 6s. 1947 J - J 1 1 0 113 112% Nov'15 95% Sale 94% Anglo-French 5-year 5s (wh lss). 110 117 93%) 16 80 99% Refunding gold 5a.............1947 Ml- *8 t 93% Sale 93% 101 June'15 Argeutlno— Internal 5s ol 190* 10 1 10 1 Refunding 4s 8aries C___ 1917 95% Apr 'l l Chinese (Hukuans Ry)— 6sof 'l l J -D t ------ 74% 88 July U -----97341 4 93% *98 CO ____ 55 Dec '15 Ind A Loulsv 1st gu 4 s ... 1956 Cuba— Externa! debt 5s of 1904 M- 8 S'J6% Sale 96% 55* 65 967, Chlo Ind A Sou 50-year 4S..1956 90 88 ____ 86 Dec '15 Eitor <1( 5s of '14 ser A ...1949 f - A 94% 957, 96 Dec '15 S5% 86 86% Chic » 8 A East 1 st 4 H «____ 1969 83% 83% 80 95 ____ 96% Dec '15 External loan! Ha_______ 1949 F - A 83% 85 92% 96% 737, 841; 82% 82% Chicago Milwaukee A St Paul— Japanese Govt— £ loan 4 t*** 1925 F - A J 82% Sale 72% 82 79 92% Sale 92% Gen'l gold 4s Series A___ *1989 46 85 93 Second series 4 t j s . ___ 1925 J - J t 79 Sale 78% 933, 7334 75 7934 70 t 74 Sale Registered___________ *1986 y - J 89% Apr '15 Do do "German stamp” . 89% 89% 7834 June’ 15 Gen A ref Ser a 4 m, s___ a2014 A O 94 Sale 94 94U ” 26 87 Sterling loan 4s............... 1931 J - J J____ 69 95% 79% Apr '14 79 Gen ref conv ser Is gs__ a2i>14 F - A 109% Sale 108% 311 100% 108% 1 10 Mexico— hxter loan t 5« ol 1899 y - j t 00 05 July’ 14 Gen'l gold 3Hs 8er B___ rl98!) J - J 81 Sale 81 81% 35 76 82*, Gold debt 4s of 1904____ 1954 j - 0 ____ 85 95% Jat '15 95% 95% General 4 H s Ser C _____ r 1989 J - l 103 Sale 102% S3 97 103% 104 Tr.iv of Alberta— deb 4 -v s .. 1924 767, 82 7 92 Sale 92 26-year deben 4s............ 1934 J - i 92»4 76 84% 93% Tokyo City—5s loan of 1912 .. M- S t 76 Sale 76 Convertible 4H s..............1932 J -D 10334 Sale 103% 103*4 395) 93% 103% tT h fS r ors p r ic e s »n ih * b a s is O' »5I <i Cnlc A L Sup Dlv g 5s___ 1921 J - } 103%____ 103% Dec '15 1023, 103% Chic A Mo Rlv Dlv 6s___ 1926 - i 105% ___ 105 Dee '15 • tat* and City Srcurltlts. 103 105 101% 9734 102 Chic A P W 1st g 58_____ 1021 b 101 Sale 101 103% 10134 103*4 - J 103% Sale 103% W T City—4 1 4 s ................... I960 101% 9734 102 C M A Puget Sd 1st gu 4s. 1949 - J 91% 91*4 91% 91% 857, 917, 4%s Corporate stock___ 1984 M .“ 101 Sale 101 106% 106 106% 106% 1015, 107 Dak A Grt Sou gold 6a . . . 1910 - J 4,4 s Corporate etock___ 1965 J - D 100 Dec '15 100% 100 1057, 106% 1015, 106% Dubuque Dlv 1st s f 0s . .. 1920 J J 107%____ 106*4 N o v ’ 15 4 H i Corpora te stock___ 1983 m - s 106% Sale 107*8 106 98% 97% Sale 9778 91 99 Fargo A Sou assum g 6a.. 1924 J J 111 ____ 110 June'13 4% Corporate stock____1959 M -N 98% 98 98 Sale 94% 98% 102% ____ La Crosse A D 1st 5s........ 1919 103 Nov'15) 4% Corporate stoek....... 1958 M- N i 102% 103 9734 98% 98 98% 91 9S34 WIsA Minn Dlv g 5s........ 1921 103% t % Corporate stock....... 1957 M -N J 103% Sale 103% 10 IN. 103% 97 9734 96% Mav'15' 94 93% Wis Vail Dlv 1st 6s _____ 1926 4% Corporate stock....... 1956 M-N 106% 107 J 107 ____ 107 Dec '15 105*4 1 o 638 10534 10534 10 1% 106% New 4 H s.......................... 1957 M- N Mil A No 1st ext 4 H a ... 1034 J -D 100%____ 100% Nov'15! 99 10 1 100% 1013, Cons extended 4 %s___ 1034 J -D 100%____ 100 Oct 15 100 100% New 4H'S.............. '........... 1917 M- N 101% 102 101% Dec '15 106%) 10 1% 106% Ch c A Nor West Ext 4-lS86-192( F - A 95 ____ 94 Sep '15 92% 94% *M% Corporate stock . 1957 M-N 10534 10634 106 100% l o r Registered............ 1 886-1926 F - A 94 ____ 94% Nov'lfi) 94% 94% 4 X % Assessment bonds 1917 M -N 100 101 100% Dec '15' 83% 8334 83% Dec '15 877S Dec '15) 87% 88 84 89 Oeneral gold 314 s............ 1987 M -N 833, 78 5 H % Corporate stock. . 1954 M -N 997 , 102% 10134 . . . 102% 10 2 % ) 78% Jan '14j Registered ................. j.1987 Q - F W Y State—4s....................... 1981 M- 8 997, 102% General 4s........................ 19s M - N ‘ 94% Sale 94% 95 I 8F% 96% Canal Improvement 4s .. 1981 J J 102% . . . 102% Dec '15' 100 101 ■>* Stamped 4 s ...... ...........ms M- N ____ 96 98 96 [ 00 89 Canal Improvement 4e._. 1962 J - J 102%____ 101% Sep '15) 99% 10 134 101«4 Nov'15! General 6s stam p ed __ 1987 M- N 113%____ 114% 116*4) 100 1147, Canal Improvement 4 s... I960 J - 1 113 Sinking fund 6s___ 1879-1929 A - O 1 10 ____ 108% Oct '15 108% 113 108 109% Canal Improvement 4 Ha. 1964 i - J 112' % : : : : 113 104 107% 106 Dec '15 104 106 Registered_______ 1879-1929 A - O 105% Dec '13 Canal Improvement 4 14s. 1965 J 11234 Sale 112*4 11234 108 1 1 234 Sinking fund 6s____ 1879-1929 A - O 104%____ 104% Dec '15 1033, 104% Highway Improv't 4HS..1963 M106%___ 105% Nov'15 104% 105V Registered.............1879-1929 A - O 102 Oct '13 Highway Improv't 4%s._19«5 M83-% 89% 88% 88% 81 88% Debenture 5s__________ 1921 A - O 103 104% 104% Dec ’ 15) Virginia funded debt 2-3a 199) J 100% 104% 52 54% 52 Deo '15 52 61% Registered_____________1921 A - O 103% 106 101 Dec 'I2i 6» deferred Brown Bros etfe Sinking fund deb 5s____ 11933 M -N 104% 105 104% Dec '15 10 1 104% Railroad Registered___________ 1933 M -N 90 1 0 1 % 101% May’ 15 65 6534 65 65 3 55 66% Ann Arbor let g 4s_____ * . 1996 Q * J Prem Elk A M o V 1st 6S..1933 A - O H 8% ------ 117 Aug 15 117 119% 94% 2Z 89% 9534 Aleh Top 4 S Fe gen g «• . . 1995 A - O 91% Sale 94 *75 — 90% Sep '(9 J M s n O B A N W l « 3 H s .l 9 4 1 92 93 93 93 Registered ....................... 199;, A - O 89 93% J Mllw A 8 L 1 st gu 3 v ,,. . . 1941 87 Sale 87 87 Adjustment geld 4s........ *1996 Nov 80% 88% M iI L r .v west 1 st g 6*___ 1021 M 8 Io8% 109* 108% Dec” '15 ----- 105 108% 86 Mar'13 Registered ...................41995s Nov Ext A Imp s f gold 6s__ 1929 A 106% 107 102% Aug '15 ----- ,v02% 104% 87% 87 Sale 87 Stamped.................... .*1995:M-N 80% 88% Ashland Dlv 1 st g 6s...l92fi M 8 1 1 2 % . . . . 1117, Dec '15 ----- 11117, 1117, 107% J 1 1 1 % ____ 111% Aug '15 --- ill!% 1 1 1 % Oonvgold4s.................. 1956 .1 -D 107 Sale 107 923, llo Mich Dlv 1st gold 6 s . . . 1924 917, 92% 92% 99% May’ 13 92% 2 ! 89% 03 Oonv 4s Issue of 1909___ 195/JJ 8 MU Spar A N W 1st gu 4s 1047 107% Sale 107 10734 Northw Union 1st 7s g. 101 M- 8 103%____ 107% M av'!4 92% 110% Conv 4s issue of 1910 . . . l96blJ lo 6% 106*4 106% 101% 10134 J 101% 101% 102 106*4 9t I. Peo A N W 1st gu 5s 194 6 102% ioe% 10 -year 5» ................. 19I? J 100% 102% 103 90 _____ 94 Dec '15 D 102% Dec '15 -----|102% 103% 90 Winona A 8t P 1st ext 7s 1916 92 East Okla Dlv 1 st g 4s . 1928 M SS34 90 89% 9.) G 'lease Rock Isl A Pac 6s 1017 J - J 102% . . . 102% Dec '15 — . 10 1% 102*4 84% 89 Traus Con Short 1st 4s l 95slJ ► ____102% 98 _____ J 1 Registered____________ 1917 98% 99 1021, Oct 15 -----1)10 1% 10 2% 96 93 Oal-Arl, 1st A ref 4 Hs " A' 1962 M 8434 Sale 84% 1'2 ____ 103% Sep 15 t v general gold 4s________1 Ob'- J - J 85 26 70 86% 8 Fe Pres A Ph 1st g Cs.. 1942 M 103 1"3% 93 Registered.................... 1988 J - J 83 ____ 83 83 2, 80 83 85 94 All Coast ! 1st gold As____*1952 M ., 93 Sale 9234 66 Sale Refunding gold 4s............1931 92 Dec '15 O 65% 66% 136!) 61 91% 92 717, 91% 92 Gen unified 41, s . ............ 1964 J - D 20-year debenture 5s____ 1932 42% 24 39 J 42% Sale 41*4 105 106 67 Ala Mid 1st gu gold 5s . . 19Vh M N 106%____ 106 Dee '15 Coll trust Series P 4s____ 1918 M N 79 ____ 94*4 June'11 90 95 ____ 96 Deo '15 89 Bruns A W 1st gu gold 4s 1935 jJ 1297, 1297, AU8 1 129 135 1297, R 1 Ark A Louie 1 st 4 %s 1934 M 8 ------ 737, 65% 65% Charles A Bav 1st gold 7s 1931 J S634 Sale 86% 89 87% Bur C R A N— 1st g 5s. 1934 A -O 997, 10J% 101% Nov'15 80 L A N ooll gold 4s______ol952 M- N 99 101% C R I F A N W la tg u 6s.. 1921 118 119% O 99 ____ 1007, M a r'14 Bav F A W 1st gold 68____ 1934 A O 122 ____ 1 18 Oct '15 107%___ 105 July'l£ 105 105 M A 8 t I. 1st gu g 7s..........102 .. 1st gold 5S...................... 1934 A - O J -D 99 98 Junc'l Cboc Okla A G gen g 5s_ol91« J - J 98% 99 97% 98 Oil 8p Ooa A G gu K 48___ lOlfcl J 98% " 98% 97% 98 933g Sale 93% 93% 8834 93% Consol gold 6s________ 1952 M -N 90 Balt A Ohio prior 314 s___ 1925 J 97% July 1 97% 97% 92% Dec '15 88% 92% Registered..................... *1926 Q - J Keok A Des Moines 1st 5s 1923 A - O 51 50% Deo T5 49*4 84 91 % Sale 91% 92% 92% 1st 60-year gold 4s ___ *194> A -O 85 St Paul A K C 8h L is t 4 H e A 1 F - A 70 71 65 Apr '15 65 05 91% ____ 91% 91% 90 Registered................ 4I948IQCblc 81 P M A O con 6s__ _ 1930 ____ 118 85 D 118% 118% 114*4 117*4 97% Sale 97% 98 10-yr conv 4H s........................19331__ 82% 97% Cons 6a reduced to 3Hs. .1930 D 87 ____ 90 Jan '15 90 90 112 Jan '12 Pitts June 1st gold 6s ..1922 J Debenture 5s..................... 1930 M 8 101*4 102% 1025, Dec '15 99% 103 91 P Juno A M Dlv lstg3 H e 1926!M N *91% ' 9 IS4 91 84% 907, Ch 8t P A Minn 1st g 6s .. 1918 M -N 117*4____ 116 D e c '15 115 116% 89% Sale 88% 89% P L E A W VaBysref 4s 1941 M-N 77% 89% North Wisconsin 1st6 s ...1930 J 11734 ____ 129% May*09 92% 92% 92 92% 86 92-34 Bouthw Dlv 1st gold 3 He. 19251J 105% 105% 8t P A 8 City 1st g (Is . . 1919 O 105% Dec '15 104% 105*4 94 ____ 100 Apr '13 Cent Ohio R 1st c g 4 14s 1930 M Superior Short L 1st 5s g .g l930 _M 8 100% . . . 104% Apr '15 ---- 1:103% 104% Chlo T H A 80-east 1st 5s__ I960 J Ol Lor A W con 1st g 6s . . 1933 A O ------ 80 | 85 Jan '14 101%____ 101 Dec '15 -----101 10 1 Monon River 1st gu g 6s . . 1919 t Chic A West Ind gen g 6s. ,1032 Q M 10634 107% 106% Dec '15 - — 105 10634 Ohio River RR 1st g 5e.. 193d J D 104%____ 102% Oct 15 -----102% 102% Consol SO-year 4s............... 1962 J J 81% Sale 80% 81 % 12 747, 83% Oeneral gold 5s...............1937 A - O 100%____ 9S34 N ov' 15 — 1 98% 98*4 Cln H A D 2d gold 4 H »____ 1937 J - J 83 . . . 86% 86% 113% Feb '12 Pitts Clev A Tol 1st g 8e_. 1922 A O 1st A refunding 4s.......... 1059 J J *____ 85 98 ____ 99 Dec '15 Pitts A West 1st g 4s____ 1917 J 99 99 1st guaranteed 4s............ 1959 J - i ____ 87 86% June'li Btat Isl Ry 1st gu g 4K s._ 1942 J D 91% ____ 91 June'l2 27% ____ 25 July'15 Cln D A I 1st gu g 5s___ 194 1 M -N 25 25 Bolivia Ry let 5s................... 1927 J C Find A Ft V V 1st gu 4s g. 1923 MN 88 M ar’ ll 107% Buffalo R A P gen g 6s ___ 1937 M S 107% Sale |107% 102% 106% Cln I A W 1st gu g 4s__ 1953 J • J 65 J'ly '14 OonsolAJis...................... 1957 M N 101% 102% 100 Nov'15 99% 103 94% Dec '14 Day A Mich 1st cons 4 Hs 1931 J J 9 1*,____ 92 Nov'15 All A West 1st g 4s g u .. .1995 A -O 90 94% 65 J'ly '14 Ind Dec A W 1 st g 5s___ 1935 J J 100%____ 112 Apr '14 Clear A Mah 1st gu g 5a ..1943 J 1st guar gold 5s____ 1935 J - J 107% Dec '02 lu 7 % ____ 107% Dec '15 Rorh A Pitts 1st gold rts 1921 F 06 Cleve Cln C A St L gen 4s 1993 J - D 80 Sale 79% 68 83 80 Consol 1st g 6s 1922 J 0 109%____ 10978 Deo '15 87 Sale 85% 107 1097, 1931 J 20-yr deb 4V<s.......... 87 79% 87% 1037, Canada Oou cons gu A 6s . . . 1962 4 C 104 104% l<>378 100 105*4 Cairo Dlv 1st gold 4s___ 1939 J - J 86 ____ 86 87 80 867, 106% Apr '14 Registered___________ 1962 A - G 75% 81 Cln W A M Dlv 1st g 4n 1991 J 78 Nov'15 70 78 95 Car Clinch A Onto 1st 30-yr 5e '3> J I> 93 97% Dec '15 79% 81*4 82 Dec '15 64 973, 8t L Dlv 1st coll tr g 4 s.. 1990 M 75% 85 107% Sale M7% Central of Os 1st gold fie . pltt46 P 107% 75 031, 107% Registered____ _______ 1990 M- N80 82% Mar' 100% 101 Consol gold 5s.............. 1946 M-N 100% 102 96 102% 9pr A Col Dlv 1st g 4s .. 1940 M- % 83% 85 85 Deo '15 77 *85 83% 83 Nov'15 Cbatt Dlv pur money g 4s 1951 J D 83 84*4 91 Apr '12 83 jr W W Val Dlv 1st g 4S ... 1940 J J Mac A Nor Dlv 1st g 5s 1948 1 J 101%____ 16134 Nov'15 101 10 1% C I St L A C consol 68 . 1920 M - N 1047,____ 105 Nov'15 105 106% 100%____ Mid Oa A Atl Dlv 5s _ 1947 1 J 100% Mar l . 92 ____ 91 Nov'15 100% 101 % 1st gold 4s ......... *1936 y F 90 91 101%____ I0334 M ay'15 Mobile Dlv 1st g 6a . 1946 J 90 ------ 88% May'16 103*4 105*4 Registered ...............*1936 y-F 87 88% 95% 96 Oen RR A B of Oa col g 5s 1937 M 96 Dec '15 86% 97% 101 June'i 101 10 1 Cln S A Cl con 1 st g 5s 1923 J J 116% Sale 16 Cant of N J gen'l gold 6s .. 1987 J 1 1634 1 1 1 % 118 C C C A I gen con g 6s . 1934 J J *106* I I I ! 105*4 July’ 14 Registered...................*1987 (J J 1143*____ 115% 115% 110% 115 R egistered.......... ......... 1934 J j 103% 104 Am Dock A Imp gu Be ..1921 J J 103% 103% 102*4 164 led H A W 1st pref 4 s " 1940 A -O 94 July'08 Leh A Hud Rlv gen gu g 5s 1920 J J 102 ____ 100 June'i • ind A W 1st pref 5 s...if 1938 Q-J 98% 100 100% Jan '13 N Y A Long Br gen g 4s. . 1941 M S Peo A East 1st eon 4s . . 1940 A - O 67% 68% 67% 6S%: 59 72% 80 85 Oeni Vermont 1st gu g 4s .*1920 0 1 83 83 37 38 68 83 1990 Apr 20 38 Income 4 s............... 36 36 98 98 Obesa A O fUDd A Impt 5a . 1929 J J 96 83 997, Cleve Short I. 1 st gu 4 Ws.. 1961 A t 100% Sale 100% 91 101% 101% 105% 103 10534 106 lit oonsol gold 58.............. 1939 M-N ____ 11 SlO N ov’ 15 10 1 % 106% «10 17 Col Midland 1st g 4s . . . 1047 J J Registered ..... .1939 M-N 103 105 Dec '15 10 101 105 Trust Co eertfs of d e p o sit___ 14% Mar T5 l*% 15 91% Sale 91 915, General gold A X s_............ 1992 M s 9D, Sale 91% 82 92 85 93% 9 Vs Colorado A Sou 1st g 4s _ 1929, ____ 90% Registered____________ 1992 M P 90% Nov'I 85% 85% 84 90% Refund A Plxt l% s. 85% 787, 90 1935 M N 85 87% Convertible 4Ha............... 1930 r a 87% Sole 86% 70 D 105% 105% 10534 105% 90 Ft W A Den C 1st g 6s . . 1921 00 106% Big Sandy 1st 4s.............. 1944 J D 82% S5 83% Dec '15 SO 837, Conn A Pas Rlvs 1st g 4s O 1943 86% 81 D e c '15 Coal River Ry 1st gu 4s .1915 J D 83 81 S83 100 M ay'10 J Cuba RR 1st 50 yr 5g g . 1952 96% 100 368% Dec '15 Craig Valley 1st g 6s........ 1940 J J 95 98% Del Lack A Western— 84 0 j.m •):< rotta Creek Br 1st 4s . 1948 J ) 86% Dec '15 84 86% Morris A Es 1st gu 3tiS. 2000 .1 D 86% 87 84% S4U R A A Dlv 1st con g A s... 1989 J J ”84% 86" 107 109 80% 84*4 N Y Lack A W 1st 6s___ 1921 J J 108 1 1 0 108 N ov’ 1 5 .. 82 ____ 82 2d oonsol gold 4a......... 1889 l J 82 77 80 101% 101% Construction 5 s . ......... 1923 F A 102%____ 10 |% May* 15 . Greenbrier Ry ] Bt gu g 4s 1940 M N 80 ------ 9J Apr '14 9 6 % ____ 95% Sep 15).. 9£% 96 Term A Improve 4s___ 1923 M N Warm Springs V 1st g 5s. 1941 M- 8 I I t . Feb ’ 15 Warren 1st ref gu g 3 Mis..2000 K A S4 ____ 1021. Feb '03 . blr A Alton RR ref g 3s._ 1949 A O ’57% *6l ’ 57 57 52 60% Del A Hud 1st Pa Dlv 7 s ... 1917 M S 104%____ 104% Dee ’ 15).. 104% 105% 46 45 46 * ° ......... 1950 J • J 45 149 AUB "Ol 38 47% Registered___________ 1917 M S 7b!r B A y Denver Dlv As. 1922 F A 99% ____ 99% Dec '15 P>% 100 99 100*4 100% 10-yr conv deb 4s________ 1916 J D 100% 102% 100% 8534 86% 85% 85341 81% 87% 99 1007, 101%| I!! D0 " R!T3H#................. 1949 J t 1st lien equip g 4 H b ____ 1922 I J 11)0% Sale 100% Illinois Dlv 4 s.____ .. ... .1 9 4 9 J J 95% 96 95% Dec '15 96% 96% 96% 91% 9o% 90% 89% 97% 1st A ref 4s.........................1943 M N Registered_________ H I 1949 J 1 97% Dec M5! 106% 10 1% 108% 94 97% Conv 5s sub recta_________________ 106% 107 106 i»lv sink fund 6 a._."l«19 A O 10234 m i 10 .% 10 2% 1 0 1 % 1.I234 85% 863, 86 Dec '15 ._ klh A Su« conv 3H s.........1946 A O 80% 87% winktne fund 4s____ _ 1019 * o 9934i 993, 9934 9914 ««*. 991, 1 1 1 % ____ 113% Jan ' 151_ U '% 113% Hens A Saratoga 1st 7s__ 19211 ‘ %io % wu prloa rrlday;lat«at thla week, d Duo April, e Duo May. (D u e June. ADue July. * Due Aug. o Due Oot. p Due Nov ( Due Deo. 1 Option sale. BONDS N . y STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. [Vol. 102. New York Bond Record— Continued—Page 2 143 IS P r ic e F rid a u J a n . 7. W e e k 't R an ge or L a st S a le T 32O C 0 Co cq R ange Y ea r 1915 N O BONDS Y. STOCK EXCHAN Week Ending Jan. 7. P r ic e F r id a y J a n . 7. W eek ’t R ange or L a t l S a le Loto !i R ange Y ear 1915 Low H ig h H ig h B id A sk High N o . £ote H ig h Aik Low Bid 89 84 M - S 8 9 % ____ 89 Dee '15 82% Le 79«2 61 38 Denv & S Gr 1st con g 43— 1936 J - J 78 Sale 78 M S 73% 85*2 0 85 845g 85 Sale J J 101% 104% Consol gold 4 Ha-------------1936 103*2 N o v ’ 15 104%____ G G 85*4 Lo Q J « 827 g 82-14 Sale 8212 s94 * 94 Improvement gold 53------ 1928 J -D G3 Q - J 94 ____ S94 Oct T5 58% 35 38 85 87% 1st * refunding 5a----------- 1955 F - A 57% Sale 5734 86 86 85 88 j -n Rio Gr June 1st gu g 5 s .. 1939 J - D 85 ___ 109 95*4 M a y'14 r s 9 5% ____ 61% Apr ’ ll 45 Rio Gr 3o 1st gold 43--------1940 J - J 35 99% Oet ’06 J -D 35 35 35 “ “ ■ 82% 89% Guaranteed__________ 1940 J - J 87 M- S 85*2 86*2 86 3 69 80 95% 99% Rio Or West 1st g 43......... 1939 J - J 78*4 Sale 77i2 98% Dee 15 97 99 Debenture gold 5s_______1934 J -D 58 05*2 61 82% 88% Mtge & col trust 4s A . . 1949 A - O 61% 61 87% lar refunding gold 4s__ 1949 M- S 87% Sale 87*4 90 Utah Cent lat gu g 4s.al917 A - O Jan ’ l l 95 MS Registered____________ 1949 00 100 I Mar* If 100 100 100% Des Mol Un Ry 1st g 53----- 1917 M- N "99% 100 Feb '15 100 98% ____ A O N Y B & M B 1st con g 5s. 193 80 87 85 85 95 100 100 Det & M ac- let lien g 43-..1995 J -D 100 N ov’ 15 N Y & R B 1st gold 5 s . .. 1927 M- S ____ 102 ___ Vi 85 80 80'4 100% 101 Gold 43 ............ - ............... 1995 J -D Aug '15 1 0 1 % 102 101 Q J Nor Sh B 1st con g gu 5s.ol932 89% 95 89% 93% 94 94% 95*4 Det Rlv Tun-Ter Tun 4H8.1961 M -N 94% Dee '15 92 M- S 90 — 01% 105% Lc Dul Missabe elc Nor gen 5s. .1941 J - J IOH4 10534 110 115 112*2 J -D 112*2 Sale 1 12 98*2 103*2 Lc 105*8 108 Dul A Iron Rango 1st 5s----- 1937 A - O 99 % -----108*4 Dec '15 M N 108 Gold 53.............................. 1937 106 Registered______________1937 A -O 94% 56 89*2 95 Unified gold 4s.................. 1940 J - J 94% Sale 94% 10 4 2d 6a ............................... 1916 i - J 91 94 June’ 14 Registered_____________1940 J - J *9*0 100" * 93i2 94 : 99% 105% Du So Shore A At g 53-------- 1937 J - J 1025g 105*4 107*2 105*2 Dec T5 MN Collateral trust gold 5s— 1931 03 105 103% 104 Elgin Jol A East 1st g 5s___ 1941 M -N 10712 107% E H * Nash 1st g 6s.........1919 J - D 107%____ 107% Dec '15 3 106% 111 Erie 1st consol gold 7s----------1920 M- 5 111 111% 11178 98% 101 1 0 1 % ____ 100% MN 100% L Cln & Lex gold 4 Hs------1931 US’S -----N Y A Erie 1st ext g 43-.-1 9 4 M -N 113% 115% N O * M 1st gold 6s.........1930 J - J 114'8____ 115% Nov'15 100 101*2 2d ext gold 5s_________ 1919 M S 10178 ____ 108 109% 2d gold 6s------------------- 1930 J - J 107% 110 109% May'15 98% 99 '4 98 U ____ M S 3d ext gold 4H s_______1923 86 86*2 86% Oct '15 Paducah A Mem Dlv 4 s.. 1946 F - A 86% . . 00 102% 102 ] 4th ext gold 5s________1920 A O 102'8____ 105% 107*2 Bt Louis Dlv 1st gold 6s_. 1921 M- S 107%____ 107*8 Dec '15 ------ 93 94 94 ] 61 58% 65 5th ext gold 4a------------ 1928 J D 94 ____ 409 M- S 61% 61% 61 . . . . 2d gold 3s....................... 1980 03% 109 Oct ’ If 110 110l2 87% 83 90 N Y L E A W 1st g Id 73— 1920 M 5 87% Sale 87% GJ 77 Atl Knox * Cln Dlv 4s— 1955 M -N 87*4 86 8534 Sale 85*2 Erie 1st con g 4s prior____ 1996 J Atl Knox & Nor 1st g 5s..1946 J - O 103% ____ 111 Jan T3 79% 80 8 1 Oet ’ 1 105 105 Registered------------------ 1996 J - J ■ 105 June’ lf M- S 105*2 159 Header Bdge 1st s f g 6 s .. 1931 65 77 75*2 76i *76% Sale 86 88% 88 D ec T5 89 1st consol gen lien g 4a— 1996 J - J Kentucky Central gold Is. 1987 J - J 88 77 Apr ’ 1 98 101 Registered___________ 1996 J - J L & N & M & M 1st g 4 H» 1945 M- S 99 ____ 98% Deo '15 8834 88* i 10 86 88*4 75% 81 80 Dec To 79 82 Penn coll tr g 4s-------------- 1951 F - A *8338 "90 ‘ 71*2 J J L & N-South M Joint 4 s.. 1952 59 73% 2 10 72* 72 7214 95 Feb '05 50-yr conv 4s A _________ 1953 A -O 311 03*2 86% Registered___________ A1952 Q - J 84 83i 2 Sale 82 104*8 104*8 do Series B______1953 A -O N Fla * 3 1st. gu g 5s----- 1937 F - A 1*0*4% I I I I 104% Dec T5 r) - — - - j 102*2 103 10234 JU Bull N Y A Erie lat 7s. — 1916 J -D 101 103‘s 1053 97 Dee T4 J J N & C Bdge gen gu g 4 H s. 1945 O 106 101*2 105*2 Chic A Erie 1st gold 5 s „ .1982 M -N 105!8 ___ 101 4 Feb 1*07*2 109% 108% Deo '15 108% 109% r, ___ Pens * Atl 1st. gu g 89------ 1921 F - A 101 101 105 105% Clev A Mahon Val g as__ 1938 J - J 103'8____ 105% S A N Ala cons gil g 5 s ...1938 F - A 105*4____ 105% 5 ----- 119% 122*2 Long Dock consol g 6s___ 193r A - O 121 ___ 99*2 104% 102% 103*4 103*4 103*4 A -O Gen cons gu 50-year 5s. 1963 5 — 100's 100% 9978 103 74 82% Coal A RR 1st cur gu 63- . 1922 M -N 5 — 10212 103% L * Jeff Bilge Co gu g 4 s ... 1945 M- S 82 ____ 82% N ov’ 15 Dock A Imp 1st ext 53___ 1943 J - J 102%___ 103*2 Aug 2 — [anlla RR—3ou lines I s . . .1936 M -N __________ N 77 Mar’ 10 N Y A Green L gu g 5s . — 1946 M -N MS 90 99 M[ox Internat 1st cons g 43—1977 98 Dec 5 — 79 N ov’ 10 N Y Sus A W 1st ref 58— 1937 J - J — — ioo’ Stamped guaranteed........ 1977 M- S - - 100*4 Dec rt -101 Oct ’09 2d gold 4H s— .............1937 F - A J -D V 88 Dec 5 ------ G7*2 8S 105 111% 108*2 114 105 Sep T5 General gold 5s__________1940 F - A *78 '90 I02 J -D Jan 102% Nov'15 102 102% Terminal 1st gold 53____ 1943 M-N 100 ___ Pacific Ext 1st gold 6 s...1921 A - O 92% 81 00 Dee T5 89 % 90 Mid ol N J 1st ext 5a____ 1910 A -O 104 ____ 111*2 Ma: 2 — G 79 1st consol gold 5s------------1934,M - N 8*0* 1 89% Sale 89*2 60 40 57% Wllk A Ea 1st gu g 5s____ 1942 J -D 1st & refunding gold 4s— 1949 M- S 57 Salo 56% 106 Ma: 2 ___ 60 00 00 Feb Tf> Ev & Ind 1st con gu g 6s ____1920 J - J J J Des M < fe Ft D 1st gu 4 s.. 1935 1 ' 81 97* 90 80 89 Dee '15 86% 90 Evans A T 11 1st cons 6s___ 1921 J - J *90 I I I . on J -D Iowa Central 1st gold 5 s.. 1938 99% Dec 602 69% . . . 35 A O 54% 55*4 Sale 64% 1st general gold 5s_______1912 Refunding gold 4s........1951 M- S 108 N o' 93% 80*2 93% Mt Vernon 1st gold 6s____ 1923 A - O J 93% Sale 93's .......... V 95 Juu June'12 Bull Co Branch 1st g 5s__ 1930 A - O I —I *92 95 97% 1st Chic Terra s f 4s.......... 1941 M -N 2 15 86*2 95 92 93*2 92 "93% 98*2 99 Florida E Coast 1st 4H s__ 1959 J -D 98% M S S A A 1st g 4s Int gu. 1926 - J 97% 98 92 Aus U -----Fort St U D Co lat g 4 H s—1941 J - J 91 J'ly '14 - J 91 50 70 V 72% 83 Ft W A Rio Gr lat g 4a........ 1928 J - J *66*14 *67*2 67 Dec 5 — 77 76% Sale 76% -D \ Great Northern— 49% 63 50*2 4 330 94% 98*2 2d gold 4s_____________ (*1990 F - A 50% Sale 50 07% 89 C B A Q coll trust 4s____ 1921 J - J 93 Sale 05 Deo T5 06 60 931, 5 ------ 94% 98*4 1st ext gold 5s__________ 1944 M - N Registered ft__________19.21 Q - J 60% 40 53 Dec '15 53 l8 25 94 101 1st A refund 4s__________ 2004 M- S 62 74 1st A refunding 4Hs ser A 1961 J - J 100% Sale* 99*4 42 42 44 42 42*2 J J 96 , Gen sinking fund 4H s___ 1930 60% Registered----------------- 1961 J - J 51 61 Dec T5 51 5 — St Louis Dlv Is ref g 4s ..2001 AAO 93*4 95% 95*2____ St Paul M A Man 4s........1933 J - J 9931 Dec '13 5 — Da! A Waco 1st gu g 5s__ 1940 M- N 1 1 0 % 120% lat consol gold 6s_____ 1933 J - J 120%-----78 J'ly' 14 71 K A Kan C A Pae 1st g 4s.........1990 118 118% 90*2 88 82 87% Registered________ 1933 J 87 5 99% 103 Mo K A E 1st gu g 59___ 1942 A - O 103 10 85*2 88 36*2 Mar’ 15 75 Reduced to gold 4 H s . 1933 J - J 103 103*4 109% Apr ,5 -- __ M K A Ok 1st guar 5s___ 1942 M -N 89 05% 05% 65% 60 66*2 Registered______ 1933 J - J MS M K A T of T 1st gu g 5s— 1942 5 — 91*2 96% 94% 96 90 May'13 Mont ext 1st gold 4s__1937 J - D Sher Sh A So 1st gu g 5S—1942 J - D .5 — 92% 92% 68 69*2 09 N ov’ 15 69 Registered_________1937 J -D Texas A O k la ls tg u g 5 s —1943 M- S 85*2 85*2 5 — 86 92 92% 101% 100 Pacific ext guar 4s £___1940 J - J 89 -----llasourl Pae 1st cons g 6s— 1920 M- N 100 100*4 100 89*4 89*4 5 — 78% 96% A -O 88*2 Dec '15 88% 91% E Minn Nor D1v 1st g 4 s.. 1948 Trust gold 5s stamped— «1917 M- S 109 109 5 — 88% 82 Oct T5 Minn Union 1st g 6s____ 1922 J - J 109*2____ Registered__________ al917 M- 8 118% 121 .5 — 92% 83*s — 83*8 83*8 Mont C 1st gu g 6s______ 1937 J - J 122*2-----F A 1st collateral gold 5s------- 1920 ) 6 ----. -Registered_________ 1937 J - J IOO " I I I Registered___________ 1920 F - A 1 5 ------ 105% 108% 29 53% 44 44 Sale 42 1st guar gold 5s------- 1937 J - J M 40 year gold loan 4s---------1945 29 49% 43*2 Registered------------ 1937 J - J IstA ref eonv 5s_________ 1959 M- S 43% 45*2 42*2 Nov'15 15 -I — 107**4 109% *0** H U 78 80 80 Will A S Fist gold 5s . . 1938 J -D 1*1 3d 7s extended at 4 % ----- 1938 M N 81*2 77 75 : 15----- 70 74 80 Feb '13 100 Gr B A W del) ctfs “ A” ($100 par) Feb F A Boonv St L A S 1st 5s gu.1951 14 190 10% 14% 13*2 14% 13% 60* *85 Dec '15 01*2 Deben ctfa " B " ($100 par)----- Feb Cent Br Ry 1st gu g 4s— 1919 F - A 88 1 82 88*2 85 77% Dec '13 Gull A S I 1st rel A t g 58—61952 J - J 86 Cent Br U P 1st g 4s........ 1948 J -D Registered_____________ 61952 J - J 110 Mar’05 *35 Leroy A C V A L 1st g 5 s.. 1926 J 38 4 *87% *90% *93*% *93**8 *93*% 90 J Hocking Val 1st consg 4HS.1999 89 89 89*s 9*0 F A 1 ____ Pae R of Mo 1st ext g 4 s.. 1938 97% . 99*2 Registered______________ 1999 J 100*8 IOO Sale 100 2d extended gold 5s___ 1938 J 1 5 ------ 83*2 85% 102 Col A H V 1st ext g 4s._.1948 A - O 81*4____ 84 : 102 102*4 5102*4 dale St L Ir M A S gen con g 5s 1931 A - O 86 15------ 86 86 Col A Tol 1st ext 4s____ 1955 F - A 102 J'ly '14 A O Gen con stamp gu g 5 s.. 1931 93% 15------ 93 93% 61 78 76 Houston Belt A Term 1st 5s. 1937 J 75*2 77% 74*; Unified A ref gold 4s— 1929 J - J % 5 91*2 97% ____ 97% 97% Illinois Central 1st gold 4s._ 1951 J K0 '* Oct ' 12 Registered_________ 1929 J - J L5 - - - - 92 92 92 . 73 51 70 71 Registered______________ 1951 J - J Salo 71 M-N Rlv A G Dlv 1st g 4 s . . . 1933 1 5 ------ 78% 81 *82% III I 82 87 87 Sep '15 87 77*2 1st gold 3H s____________ 195! J Verdi V I A W 1st g 5s___ 1926 M- 8 112 1 5 ------ 82 83 83 112 112 105 114% Registered................ ..... 1951 J - J J dob A Ohio new gold 6s------1927 1 5 -----83 83 83 100 114 108 107 Deo '15 Extended 1st gold 3H s__ 1951 A -O a - j 107 1st extension gold 63----ft 1927 75 Deo '15 72 Registered____________ 1951 A -O General gold Is---------------- 1938 M- S 72 . . 80 J’ly 0 9 ------ ................. 100 101*2 100 June'15 1st gold 3s sterling_______ 1951 M- S Montgora Dlv 1st g 5s----- 1947 F - A 100 . . 89 8 88 89 Deo '15 89 . . Registered-___________ 1951 J -D Bt Louis Dlv 5s--------------- 1927 3% 7 81 90**4 80% 88% 88% Dec '15 Coll trust gold 4s________ 1952 A - O 88*4 Sale St I- A Cairo guar g 4s----- 1931 J - J 88% . . 1 2 -----• -102% 106% 100*8 100*8 106*4 . . Registered____________ 1952 A - O A O Nashville Ch A St L 1st 5S..1928 3*2 10 83* 92 89*4 111 Jan T3 1st refunding 4a_________ 1955 M- N 89*2 90 Jasper Branch 1st g 6s------1923 J - J *100 .. 84 1 5 ------ 79 84 103% Jan ' 14 Purchased lines 3H s........ 1952 J - J 81*2 84 McM M W A A1 1st 6s . . . 1917 J - J 1 5 ----- 79% 87% 113 J'ly '04 L N O A Tex gold 4a____ 1953 M- N 85% 86 J J T A P Branch 1st 63........... 1917 1 4 ___ 52% Deo '15 52% 57% 52% Registered____________ 1953 M- N ____ 85 J J 7at Rys of Mex pr lien 4H S-1957 1 5 ------ 80 89*2 68 D 90 ____ 68 Oct '15 68 Cairo Bridge gold 4 a _____1950 A -O Guaranteed general 4s------1977 1 4 ----74 1 96% Feb '13 Litchfield Dlv 1st g 3a___ 1951 J - J J J gat of Mex prior Hen 4 H s—1926 1 5 ----- 76% 77*2 76*8. 30 Aug '15 30 Loulav Dlv A Term g 3 Ha 1953 J - J A O 1st consol 4s. —-------------- 1951 1 2 ___ - J *____ 81% 83 . 31% 40 May' 15 Registered____________ 1953 N O Mob A Chic 1st ref 5 s.. 1960 J - J ____ 60 9 9 ___ 123 I 101 June* 14 Middle Dlv reg 5a............. 1921 F - A N O A N E prior lien g 68.-1*1915 A - O 1 5 ----73 63 73 *69% *71 72 72 F A 75 72 Dec To Omaha Dlv 1st gold 3s—.1951 - J New Orleans Term 1st 4s— 1953 1 5 ----68*2 68*2 68*2 i 69 ____ J Sale 113 115% 1886 99% 114 St Louis Dlv A Term g 33.1951 N Y Cen RR deb 6s wh Iss— 1935 M -N 78 80 81% 1*8 J 81 . 313 89 94*2 Hale 04% 95% Gold 3H s...................... 1951 A O Ref A Imp 4HS “ A” ........ 2013 1 5 ----- 81 81 8i : 84 J 95 70 83% Sale 83 Registered__________ 1951 N Y Central A II R g 3 H 8 --1997 - J 8% . . . 78% 78% 85 81% Dec '15 - J Sprlngl Dlv 1st g 3H s___ 1951 J - J 75*2 82% Registered.................... J997 1 5 ----- 84**2 8*8% 03% 92% Sale 84 92*2 92% Western lines 1st g 4s___ 1951 F - A 88 ____ 88 : MN Debenture gold 4s............ 1934 91% 91 91% Dec '15 Registered____________ 1951 F - A Registered----------------- 1934 M- N 1 0 ___ 80*| -D 71 77% Sale Bellev A Car 1st 6s______1923 F A 77*2 79% Lake Shore coll g 3 Hs----- 1998 12 78*2 MS 71 Garb A Shaw lat gold 4 s.. 1932 78*2 Dec '15 Registered----------------- 1998 F - A 15 — 104*2 109% 87 77 84% 84% 84% 84% Chic St L A N O gold 5s. .1951 I -D '108*4----- 107 ( J I> M A Co ctfs of dep------11 -114 ; 68*4 70% 78 Dec T5 Registered____________ 1951 J -D ............... Mich Cent coll gold 3 H s .. 1998 F - A 77*2 78 *09 . . . 90 1 76% D 67 70 76% Dec '15 Gold 3H s.................... .1951 Registered-----------------1998 F - A 75 -D Registered............ ..... 1951 J -D Battle Cr A Stur latgu 38.1989 3*8 7 3 *98*12 103*4 92*2 96% 90*4 Deo '15 Joint 1st ref 5s series A. 1963 J - D 103 Sale 102**2 96% 96% Beech Creek 1st gu g 4s— 1938 J - J 15 — 86 87% Memph Dlv 1st g 4s__ 1951 J - D 87*2____ 99 M a y 'll Registered -----------------1936 J - J *100 . . . Registered-.......... ..... 1951 J -D J .. .............. 2d guar gold 5s------------1936 ’08 — Bt Louis Sou 1st gu g 4 s.. 1931 M- S * I " “ *98*2 Registered--------------1936 J - J '15 —82 90 Ind III A Iowa 1st g 4s_____ 1950 J - J 88% 91 9 8 % ____ Beech Cr Ext lstg 3 H s. .61951 A -O 96 100 97% 7*4 88% 88*2 Int A Great Nor 1st g 6s___ 1919 M- N 97*2 99 87 ____ '88**2 Nov'15 Cart A Ad latgu g 4s.........1981 J - O 84% 92 T5 . . . 90*2 1 90*2 92% J -D James Fran A Clear 1st 4s. _ 1959 J -D 101%____ Gouv A Oswe 1st gu g 59—1942 6 66% 72 0% 70*8 Sale 70*8 87 * *92% 92% Dee '15 Kansas City 8ou 1st gold 38.1950 A -O MS 92% ____ Moh A Mai 1st gu g 4s . . . 1991 _ _. •00 . . . 63 < 88 80 86 Jan '15 Registered_______________1950 A - O N J June R guar 1st 4s— -19S6 F - A 96 3% 5 1 s87 93% Sale 93% 85 85 85 June'15 Ref A lmpt 5s_______Apr 1950 J - J M-N 7 9% ____ N Y A Harlem g 3 Ha----2000 9 4 3 83*2 93 101% 101% 101*2 Mar'16 Kansas City Term 1st 4s —.I960 J - J 88% Sale 88% A -O 103 ____ N Y A Northern 1st g 5a.. 1927 1 89% 98% 98*2 8*2 *83 92 91% Lake Erie A West 1st g 5s . . 1937 J - J 97% 100 N Y A Pu 1st cons gu g 4s. 1993 A - O 90% Sale 90*2 J 74 88 *3»2 86 ____ 83*2 2d gold 5s....................... 1941 J - J Nor A Mont 1st gu g 5s— - 1916 A - O 99 ____ ’ 14 - - 98 113 113 113 May’ 15 North Ohio 1st guar g 58— 1945 A -O 113 ____ J O Pine Creek reg guar 6s----- 1932 )1*4 26 9*8* 10 1 % 101% 1037* Leh Vail N Y 1st g u g 4 H s .. 1940 J - J 101*4 101% 101*4 R W A O con 1st ext 5s. .ft 1922 A - O 103% . . . 103% Deo '15 T5 . . . . 99 100% Registered_______________1940 J - J 100 102 100 : R W A O T R 1st gu g 58— 1918 M -N lut % ____ 104 June'10 T5 . —. 85% 91% 90 89% 92 81% Dec T5 Lehlgb Vail (Pa) cona g 4a ..2003 M-N Rutland 1st con g 4H s— 1941 J - J 81% 83% '15 — - . 97% 101% 75 Deo '15 General cons 4 Ha____ 2903 M-N 1 0 1 % ____ 1 0 1%: Og A L Cham 1st gu 4s g 1948 J - J ____ 77% 3 105% 109*2 0 92 June'09 Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 5 s.. 194 A - O 1 10 ____ 110 Rut-Cauada 1st gu g 4s. 1949 J *11__ 111*8 100 101 Registered_______________1941 A - O J - J "9 7 ” 100 100 Oct '15 St Lawr A Adlr 1st g 5s. . . 1996 ’ 15 . . . 101*2 105% 105 Leh Val Coal Co 1st gu g 5s. 1933 J - J 103*2____ 119% Mar'12 A O 2d gold 6s....................... 1996 *13 105 Registered_______________1933 J - J 1st tnt reduced to 4s___ 1933 i - J dbue~ApriL r o u e May. g Due Juno ft Due July. * Due Aug. 0 Due Oet. • No price Friday; latest bid and asked this week. a Due Jan. p Due Nov. 1 Option sale .1 New York Bond Record— Continued—Page 3 BONDS Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7 S3 IS P r ic e F r id a y Jan. 7 tVteJt’ s R a nge cr L a st S ale i i R ange Y ea r 1915 Bt J Low H ig h -VO 6c-w H iO h N Y Cen A II RR { C o n .) 98*4 ____ 96* Nov'15 97 UtlcaA BIk R ivgu g ia .--i9 2 2 J - i t-’6 85 Sale 85 5 81 85 86* Lake Shore gold 3 Ha____ 1997 J -D 84 81* Oct 15 SI Registered___________ 1997 J - D 95 95*4 94*4 95'3 43 90 95*2 Debenture gold Is____ 1923 M- S 94* Sale 94*4 94*4 80 88*4 94* 25-year gold 48_____ ---1931 M -N 1 91 94 94*2 94 91 Registered_________ 1931 M -N — K aA A G R 1stg u c5 s — 1938 J ~ { 104* 104* Mahon C’l RR 1st 5s----- r!934 J - { 104*2 ____ 104* Dec ’ 15 103 Jan *15 103 103 Pitts A L Erie 2d g 5 s.-.a l9 2 s A -O ____ 104 104 Pitta McK A Y lstgu 68..1932 J - -J 115 ____ 130*8 Jan '09 123* Mar’ 12 2d guaranteed 6a.......... 1934 J - J 11234 ___ j McKees A l l V 1st g 68.1918 J * J 10 1 ____ !04* Dec *15 10 2* 104*2 Michigan Central 53--------1931 M- S 105 104 Dec ’ 15 104 104 Registered------------------1931 Q'M 104 98 Apt ’ 12 ___ | 4s.................. . . ...............1940 J - J 90 87 Registered . _ ............. 1940 i - J 90 J L A 3 1st gold 3 ^ 8 — .1951 M- S 83 83* Nov'15 1st gold 3Ha........ ..........1952 M -N 79* 83* 8834 89 2 73*4 HS* 89 20 year debenture 4s__ 1929 A - O 88*3 93 N Y Chic A St L 1st g 4a. _ 1937 A - O 93*4 94 93*2 a 5S 94*2 9234 J’ly '14 Registered ___________ 1937 A - O 83 I 75 Debenture 4 s ________ 1931 M-N 83 83*2 83 83*2 30 83 West Shore 1st 4a guar__ 2361 J - -I 392* Sale 92* 93 93 9(1 Dec '15 Registered ..................... 2361 J - J 89 90 90 100 Mar' 15 N Y C Lines eq tr Os. .1915-22 M- N 100*4 100 100 98 J’ly ’ 14 Equip trust 4 Ha. -1916-1925 -5 - J 100 9734 N 7 Connect 1st gu 4Hs A ..1953 F • ■* 97*4 — 9734 91*2 98 6 N Y N H A Hartford— 78 Oct *15 Non conv .leben 43______ 1947 M- S 81* 78 78 63 Feb ’ 15 Noa-conv d ben 3H 8____1947 «VI- S '«<« 63 63 72 Sale 72 72 3 64 Non-conv deben 3 4 a ____1934 A -O 72 80* 81* 80 N ov’ 15 8) Nou-conv deben 4s______1955 J - J 71 S 70 81*2 Sale 81* Non-conv deben 4s_____ 1956 M -N 81*2 82*4 73 Sale 71*2 5 61 'j 73 73 Conv debenture 3Ha........ 1956 J - J 115* 40 101 11734 Conv debenture Gs_______1948 J - J 115*3 Sale 114*2 Cons Ry non-conv 4s___ 1930 F - A 76 Non-conv deb n 4s___ 1954 J - J 91*2 Jan '12 Non- onv deben 4s___ 1955 J - J Non-conv deben 4s____1955|A-0 Non-conv deben 4s____1956 J - J 99*4 N ov112 Harlem R-Pt Cbcs 1st 4s. 1954 M -N 99*2 June'12 B A N Y Air Line 1st 48..1955 F - A 8U* 81 N ov ’15 Cent New Eng lstgu 4s__196l J - J 76 Hartford 8 t Ry 1st 4s___ 1930 M- S Housatonlc R cons g 5s__ 193/ M- N 10534 __ 105*2 May’ 15 ----- 105 105*2 91 ____ 87 J*ly *14 Naugatuck RR 1st 4s___ 1954 M -N 88 Aug *13 N Y Prov A Boston 4s__ 1912 A - O 8H2 66i2 84 N YW ’cheaAB 1st ser I 4Hs*46 J - 2 81*2 Sale 81*2 N H A Derby cous cy 5a.. 1918 N I 0014____ 107 Aug '09 Boston Terminal 1st 4s__ 1939 A - O New England cona 5a___ 1945 J - J 99*j M ar’ l Consol 4a............ ........... 1945 J - J 66 Apr *15 6212 65 55 58*2 Providence Secur deb 4s. .1957 M -N 0 9 7a Dec '14 Prov A Springfield 1st 53.1922 J - J 83* Feb *11 Providence Term 1st 4a..1956 M- S 01 W A Con East 1st 4Ha__ 1943 J - J 81 81 Sale 81 74*2 82* N Y O A W r e f 1st g 4s___ 01992 M- 8 92*2 June’ 12 Registered 55.000 o n ly ..01992 M- 8 70 1955 J -D "78 ” "7934 80 N ov '15 General 4s............. 80 83 Dec *15 79 83 Norfolk 8ou 1st A red A 5s..1961 F - A 79* . . . 97 9612____ 97 Norf A Sou 1st gold 5a........ 1941 M-N 95*2 102 115 118* Norf A West gen gold 6s.-.1931 Ml- A 119 120 116 Dec ’ 15 120*2 Improvement A ext g 6s..1934 F - A 120*2____ 120*2 11634 119 119 1 1 9 * New River 1st gold 6a___ 1932 A - O 1 1 0 1 2 0 119* Dec '15 94 86*4 Ol* N A \V Ry iHt eons g 4s. .1996 A -O 593* Sale 93* 93*4 93*4 Registered............. 1996 A - O 93*4 93'*8 93U Dec ’ 15 90*2 85*2 92 Dlv’l 1st Hen A gen g 4a. 1944 J - J 89-* 90*s 89* 121*4 1 2 0 * 2 1 2 1 * 2 120* 98* 121* 10-25-year conv 4s____ 1932 J - D 9934 122 10-20-year conv 4s____ 1932 M- S 1 2 0 * 2 1 2 1 * 2 (120* Dec *15 122*2 101 122*2 10-25-year conv 4 Ha__ 1938 M- 5 1 2 0 * 2 1 2 1 2 !122*2 89* Pocah C A C joint 4s__ 1941 J - O U89*2 90*8' 89* 86* 91*2 C C A T lat guar gold 5a.. 1922 J - J 103*2 104*2 10534 Jan ’ 13 Sclo V A N E 1st gu g 4a. _ 1989 M - N 91 ____ 91*2 Dec *15 92* 93*2 380 8434 93*2 Sale 9234 Nor Pacific prior lien g la__ 1997 Q - J 8884 94* Registered____________ 1997 Q - J 92*4____ 92*4 Dec ’ 15 8884 93 65*2 Sale 65*2 6534 118 62 General lien gold 3s____ «2047 Q - F 667g Registered.......... ..........a2047 Q - F 03*2____ 04*2 Dec '15 61*2 65*2 8 t Paul-Duluth Dlv g 4a. .1996 J *> 9Q34 ____ 90* N ov’ 15 90* 9034 Dul Short Lino lat gu 5a.-1916 M- S 1 0 0 * 8 100*2 100*2 100 100*4 S t P A N P gcu gold 6a. 1923 F - A 10934 110*2 109* Dec ’ 15 ion* 111*8 Registered certificates.. 1923 Q - A 109* Oct *15 .— I 109*2 1 0 9 * 8t Paul A Duluth lat 5 s.. 1931 b - F 1 0 4 3 4 102 Feb *15{ — - 102 102 2d 5s...............................1917 A - O Id 1* 8 ____ 102 Dec *15 — 100* 102 90 92*4 90 N o v '15 — 1st consol gold 4s.......... 1968 i -D 90 88 85*8 89 Wash Cent lat gold 4 s ... 19IS Q -M 91*2 N ov’ 15 . . . 88 91*2 Nor Pac Term Co 1st g 6a .. 1933 J - J 111 ____ 111 Dec '15 — 1 1 0 113 Oregon Wash 1st A ref 4 s ... 1961 J - J ------ 88*s 88 88 10; 79*j 90 94 Dec 'l v — 93* 98*4 Pacific Coast Co 1st g 5 a . ..1946 J -D ------ 94 Pennsylvania RR lat g 4a.. . 1923 M - N 98 99*2 98 Deo '15 99*2 103 Oct *15 ___ 102 103* Consol gold 5 a ................... 1919 M- 5 103* Consol gold 4s......... 1943 M -N 98*4 99*2 99*2 Dec ‘ 15 95 99*2 100 Sep ’ 15 Convertible gold 3 H a ...ol9 1 5 J -D 99* 100* Consol gold 4s................ 1948 M -N 99 99*2 99*2 100 63 96*2 1 0 3 * Consol 4 H a .............. ....... I960 F - A 105*4 Sale 105*2 105* 107, 10134 105*4 101 General 4 Ha when Issued 1965 J - D 101 Sale 10034 296 97 1 0 H 96* 97 AI log Val gen guar g 4s. _ 19 42 M - 8 96*2 Dec '15 93* 9634 D R RR AB 'ge 1st gu 4s g 1936 F - A 94 ____ 91 Mar'14 Phi la Balt A W lat g 4a.. 1943 M - N 99 ____ 99*4 N ov’ 15 96*4 99*4 102 Jan ’03 J - J J - J 92 ____ 99 ____ 99* Deo ’ 15 M- 8 9834 100 Pennsylvania Co— Guar 1st gold 4Ha............ 1921 J - J IOH4 1025a 10 1 101*4 9934 102*2 J - J 1 0 1 ____ 100'a Dec ’ 15 99* 101 80*2 SO* M- S 85 8 6 *2 8512 85*2 86 85 85 Guar 3H 8 coll trust aer B. 1941 F - A 85 84 86 Trust Co ctfa gu g 3H o.. M- N 99*4 100* 99*4 Oct ’ 15 99 9934 Guar 3Hs truat ctfa C ._ . 85 S6* 83 Feb ’ 15 J - D 83 83 Guar3 Hs trust ctfs D ___ 1944 J - D 85 86*2 81 Aug ’ 15. SI 81 Guar 15-25-year gold 4s. .1931 A - O 94* Sale 94*2 94*** 8 9* 94* <0 year guar 4s ctfs Ser E . 1952 M- N 9 J * ____ 92* May’ ll Cln Leb A Nor gu 4s g __ 1942 M - N 89* __ 90 Dec *15 "89*2 ~90"" 99 10J Cl A Mar 1st gu g 4 H a.-.193 M -N 9734 Aug T5 97* 07*4 Cl A P gen gu g 4 Ha ser A . 1942 J - J 103*4____ 104 Dec '15 104 104 8erles B ..........................1942 A - O 1 0 3 * ____ 104 Dec *15 104 104 8 1* 4 ____ A O lut reduced to 3 H a .. 1942 0 1 U *’eb ' l l Series C 3 Ha.................. 1948 M- N 91 . 90* Oct ’ 12 F - A 8434 __ Series D 3 Ha....................1950 83*4 June'i; 8334 8 3 34 8834 ____ iCrlo A Pitta gu g 3Ha B..1940 J J 86*4 May’ 14 Series C _______________1940 J - J 8 6 34 ____ 90 s J’ly *12 98 99 J J Gr R A le x lat gu g 4Ha._ 1941 93* 98* 95 100 Ohio Connect lat gu 4 s.__ 1943 M- S 9 2 * ___ 93 May’ 14 Pitta Y A Ash let cona 5a. 1927 M- N 1 0 2 1 4 . . . . 109 May’ 10 99 _ rol W V A O gu 4HB A ..1931 J - J 981s Oct '15 96*4 9 8 * Serlea B 4 Ha..................1933 J - J 99 ____ 98*4 June’ 15 98*4 98*4 94 93*j J’ly ’ 14 Series C 4a......................1942 M- S 92 A O 10 1 101*4 1 0 1 * 10 1* P C C A St L gu 4HaA ..1910 98 101 s4 Series B gu a r_________ 1942 A -O 101* Sale 10 1* 1 0 1* 97* 101* Series C gu ar_________ 1942 M- N 100 ____ 97 »4 July' 15 97*4 lOI* 95 ____ 04 Dec *15 Serlea D la guar__ 1915 M- N 92*8 94 9134 ____ 91 Oct ’ 15 Series E 3 Ha guar gold! 1949 F - A 90 91* 95 ____ 95*4 Jan '14 aer!ca F guar 4a gold. . . 1953 J D _ ®erJes Q 4a guar............. 1957 M- N 95 ------ 92* Aug T5 92*2 9334 O St L A P 1st cons g 5a.. 1932 A O 1 0 4 * ------ 104 Nov'15 104 104 Peoria A Pekin Un 1st g 6a 1921 Q - F 102 N ov’ 15 101* 102 d gold 4Ha.....................61921 M-N 85 Dec '15 85 85 Pere Marquette—Ref 4s___ 1955 J - J 1 1 197s 11*2 June'15 11*2 11*2 Refunding guar 4s............. 1955 J - J 1 1 ------ 40 Dec *1.3 Chic A West Mich 5s . ..1921 J D 78* - - - 75 Dec *15 ------ 72 75 • No price Friday; latest bid and asked. a Due Jan b Due Feb $ Due May* 3 Option sale. __ * *' __ zzzz BONDS ! Pi N . Y . STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. Pere Marquette (Con.) 143 P r ic e F r id a y J a n . 7. B id W eek ’s R ange or L a st S a le A sk Case Ft iq* Ss * Wo R ange Y ear 1915 C ow m g * !a 0 1 0 2 * ____ 101 D e c ’ 15 90 101 M -N <4 . . . . 73 N ov’ 15 65*2 73 A - O ------ 63 68 July’ 15 1 65 63 Sag Tus A II 1st gu g 4 s.. 1931 F - A Philippine Ry 1st 30-yr a f is 1937 J - J 50 _ 65 May’ 14 Pitta 3h A L E 1st g 5 a _____1940 A - O 106 lOS* 105 Dec *15 105 105* lat consol gold 5s________1943 J - J 113* N ov’ 11 Reading Co gen gold 4s___ 1997 J - J 91* Sale 1 94*2 95 91 95* Registered_____________1997 J - J 92* C3*j 92* 92* 90 94 Jersey Central coll g 4s._ _ 1951 A - O 95* 95‘2j 95* 95* i 9 0 * 95*4 Atlantic City guar l a g . . .1951 J - J St Jos A Gr Isi 1st g 4s.........1917 i - J ------ 61 ; 60 "60 | 60 ~73~“ St Louis A San Fran gen 6s. 1931 J - J 1 0 8 * ____110 Dec ’ 15 . 105* 110 General go*d 5s.......... ......193! J - J 102*2 103* 102 102 9«*t 103*2 St L A S F RR cons g 4s._199fi / - J 70 79 75 Fly *14___ |____ ____ _ General 15-20-vcar .5s._192«’ M -N ------ 54* 50*4 Dec '151__ 57 ------- 54 Trust Co eertlfs of deposit____ _ 49*2 50 | 3911 32* 56* do Stamped----------- ------ 50 45* 47 | 6 132* 66* Southw Dlv lat g 58...1917 A - O 90 N ov’ 1 5 ----- 90 90 71*4 75 r Refunding gold is ____ 1951 J - J 71*2 72* 15 |63* 73 Registered.......... .........1951 J - J --------------1 80* M ar’ l l !------ij . . Trust Co ctfs of deposit.. . . .. ----- 73 72 Nov *15___ 60* 72 65* Sale (6 5 60 ! 61 | 5 9* 70 do Stamped . .. K C F tS A M cons g 6a .. 1928 M-N 10* Sale 1110 110*1 5 104* n o K C Ft S A M Ry ref g Is. 193 . 4 - O 77 Sale 76*2 77 24 j 65* 80* K C A M R A B lstgu 58.192 » A O 90 ------ 1 91* Dec ’ 1 5 ------ l( 9 1* 91* St L S W 1st g is bond ctf9. _ 19.89 M- N 79*2 Sale 79 80 50 1 6734 81 69 63* C3*| 3 I 52 565 2d g 4s Income bond ctfs.pl9S'-> J - J 02 65 Sale 65 Consol gold 4s.................. 1932 J -D 6 5* 7 51* 63 Gray’s Pt Ter 1st gu g 5 s.. 19 47 jJ -D 100 ____ 98* Jan 1 4 _____________ _ S A A A Pass 1st gu g 4s___ 1941 J - J 70* Sale , 70* 70*i 2 05 81 101*81 9 | 99* 101* 9 F A N P Istsk fd g 53.........1919 J - J l O I * ------ 101* Seaboard Air Line g 4s____ 1950 A - O 82 85 j 85 N o v '15 ------1x83 85 82*2 8 2* 82* 82* 13 78 84* Gold 4s stamped________1950 A - O Registered.......................... 1950 A - O Adjustment 5s__________o l9 tnjF - A 68>4 S lie j 68 68* 65 5 9 * * 7 2 * 71 14 flfl 741Refunding Is___________ 1959 A - O 70* 71 70 Atl BIrm 30 yr 1st g is _«?193.3 M - S ------ 88 89* D e c ’ 1 5 ------ HI 90 Car Cent 1st con g 4s___ 19191J - J, 8 3 * -------85*4 M ar*15--------- 8 1* 85* Fla Cent A Pen 1st g 5a__ III 18 J - J 100 ------- 99* Sep ’ 15 ------ 99* 100* 1st land gr ext g 5s___ 1930 J - J - - - --------- 101 Dec ’ 1 5 ----- 101 101 Consol cold 5s________1943 J - J J“ 2 * -------1**2 Dec *15----- I0(i* 1U2 G i A Via Rv 1st con 5 s..01945 J - J. 1 0 4 * ------ 104* Dec ’ 15 ------ 100* 104* 103 2 100* 103 G aC arA No lat gu g 5a.. 1929 J - J 103* 104 103 Seab A Roa 1st 5 s ..........192ft J - J 102*2 ---- - 99* Aug '1 5 ------ 99*4 101* Southern Pacific Co— 87 Sale I! 86*2 Gold 4s (Cent Pac coIl).U91o J -D 87**1 79* 87* Registered___________ *1919 J -D ------ 86 90 Feb 14 . 20 year conv 4s________01929 M- S 89*8 Sale 89*8 89*; 239 T O * *9(j* 20 year conv 5 s ............ 1931-1 D 106* Sale 106* 107* A29 i 9 5 * 10 8 Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 4 s.. 194 1 F • A 90i4 Sale 90 90* 205; |8 3* *fll* Registered______ _____ 1 9 1 9 F -A cm ",7,7 - S 6 * M a -’ 15 ------- 86* 86* Mort guar gold 3 Ha .*1929 J - D 89*4 90 89-s Dec ’ 1 5 ____ 84* 90* Through St L 1st gu 4s. 1951 A O ------ 86* 86* 86* 3 82 >8 88 O H A S A M A P 1st 5s . . 1931 M N ------ 105 104 D e c ’ 1 5 -------- 100 104 Gila V G A N 1st gu g 5 s.. 1924 M-N ____ 10284 apr ’ 1 4 ____! _____ HOUS E A W T 1st g 5 8 ... 1933 M N [00* . . . . ICO* Dec ’ 15 . . . . !100 103* 1st guar 58 red.............. 1933 M N 102 102* 101 Dec '1 5 ----- I 99* 101 H A T C 1st g 5s lnt gu__ 1937 J J 1 0 6 * ------ 106* Dec ’ 1 5 ------'102* 107 Gen gold 4s lnt g u a r ... 19 21 A o 9 3 * ------ 94 Dec ’ 1 5 ----- ' 93 95* Waco A N W div 1st g 6s 1930 M N - - - - H I 109* N ov’ 15 ------1109* 109* A A N W 1st gu g 5a.........1941 J - J 100 -------103 N o v ’ 1 5 _____ 100 103* Louisiana West 1st fls___ 1921 J J ------ 109 June'14____I! Morgan’s La A T 1st 7s.. 1918 A -O 104*2 108 104* July'15|____11 02 104* 1st gold 69 .................... I92ti J - J 104* 105 104*4Dec '15 ------ 1104* 104* No of Cal guar g 5s..........1938 A - O 105 -------105 Oct ’ 15j------'105 105 Ore A Cal 1st guar g 5s__ 1927 J - J 102*8____ 102*2 102*2 31; 99*4 103 8 0 Pac of Cal— Gu g 5s. __ 1937 M- N 106 1101*2 N ov’ 13. 91* Sep ’ 12 . 80 Pac Coast 1st gu 4s g__1937 J - J 92 San Fran Terral 1st 48...1950 A - O 85*2 Sale | 85 85*•» 25 77*4 86*4 90 Apr ’ 14|__ : Tex A N O con gold 5 s . .. 1943 J - J ------ 96 80 Pac RR 1st ref 4s........ 1955 J - J 9Ji4 Sale 1 90 90* • 238' 83* ‘ 907j 10234 103* 159 96* 103* Southern— 1st cons g 59___ 1994 J - J 103*8 Sale Registered...................... 1994 J - J 98 Juue’ J5i___ 98 98 Develop A gen 4s Ser A .. 1956 A - O 571* Sale 71*4 71* Oil 58* 72* Mob A Ohio coll tr g 4s__ 1938 M- S 78 Sale 78 78 I lOI 68 77*2 Mem Dlv 1st g 4H 5s___ 19961J - J 102* 103 101*2 Dec ’ 151___ 598*4 103* — o— St Louis dlv 1st g 4 a .........1951 J - J 82* Sale | 8 2* 84U 5 80*4 85 Ala Cen 1st g f i s . .............1918 J - J 1 0 0 * ------ 101*4 June’ 1 4 _____ Ala Gt Sou 1st cons A 5s. _ 1943 J - D ------- 99 99 Dec *15__ 98 99 Atl A Char A L 1st A 4HS1944 J - J 98 96* N ov’ 1 5 ----- 93 96 Atl A Danv 1st g 4s______1948 J - J 83*s 84*. 84 Dec ’ 15(___ 83*8 85* 2d 4 s ..................... 1948 J - J * 7 4 * ------- 75*2 Aug ’ 15*____1 75* 75* Atl A Yad 1st g guar 4 s ... 1949 A - () 74 81 | 75* Dec ’ l l ____ ;_____ Col A Greenv 1st 6s_____ 1916|J - J .................... 100ig J'ly ’ 1 4 ------ !_____ZZZZ E T Va A Ga Dlv g 5s___ 1930|J - J J” ? . . . . 102*4 Sep ’ 15 ------ 102* 102*4 Con 1st gold 5s.............. 1950 M - N lOo* 105* 105*2 105* 5 ; 100*4 105* 98 100 (599* Dec ’ 1 5 ----- 9 7*100 E Ten reor lien g 5s..........1938 M- S Ga Midland 1st 3s............ 1946 A - O ------ 57 57 57 , , 60 60 Ga Pac Ry 1st g 6s..........1922; J - J 107* 108 |107* Dec '15 . -I 105 107* 103 108 | Knox A Ohio 1st e 6s___ 1925 J - J 108 5 105*2 105* ---- ----------1105* N ov’ 12i. Mob A Bir prior lien g 58.1945 J Mortgage gold 4s______1945 J - J ------ 72 (7 9 Mar* 1 3 . Rich A Dan deb5sstrapd. 19271A - O 102 ------ 101*2 Dec ’ 15 101* 102*4 Rich A Meek 1st g 4s___ 1948 M N --------- 1 73 Sep ’ 12 _____________ So Car A Ga 1st g 5s........ 1919 M-N 101* 102* 100* Nov* 1 5 ___ 100 101 Virginia Mid scr C 6s___ 1916 M- 8 ------ -------- 1100*4 M ar’ 1 5 ____ 100*4 100* Series D 4-5s................ 1921 M - S ------ --------!103* N o v '1 2 .......................... Series E 5s.................... 1926 M- 8 ..................102 D e c’ 13_____ |................ Series F 5a.................... 1931 M - S 102 ------ 101 Mar* 1 3 ........................... .. General 59...................... 1936 M -N 1 0 2 * ------- 102*2 Oct ’ 1 5 ___ ; 102 103*4 Va A So’ w’n 1st gu 58..2003 102* 103 102* N ov’ 151____ ! 98* 103 1st cona 50-year 53. . 1958 90 92*2 90*2 D e c '1 5 ____ | 81 90* 93 ------ 93 Dec ’ 1 5 ____ 91 W O & W 1st cy gu 4s___ 1924 93 Spokane Internat Istg 5s...1955 92 95 92 Dec *15____ S8 92 Ter A of St L 1st g 4 Ha___ 1939 A 98* 100 98*2 98*2 93* 99* lat con gold 5s . . . 1894-1944 F 103*2 ------ 103*2 Dec ’ 1 5 ___ 100*2 104* 86 Sale 86 86 1 79* 87*4 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 5s 1930 A - O N o v ’ 1 5 ----- ! 598* 109 95*4 Sale Tex A Pac 1st gold 5s.......... 2000 J - D 95*4 37(|91* 2d gold Inc 5 s..............■_.<?2000 M a r ------ 35 N ov’ 15 ----- 29 36*4 88 92 La Dlv B L lat g 5s..........1931 J - J Dec ’ 1 5 _____; 89*2 90 W Min W A N VV 1st gu 5a 1930 F - A ------ 95 106*2 V ov’()4 ___ ___ _____ Tol A O C 1st g 5a.................1935 J - J 102" s ____ 102* Dec ’ 15 ----- 99*4 103* 102* __ Western Div 1st g 5s........ 1935 A - O 102*2 D e c ’ 1 5 ____ 100 103 General gold 5a.................. 1935 J - D ------ 100 101* Apr ’ 1 4 ___ |................. Kan A M lat gu g 4s____ 1990 A - O 82*2 85 86 Mar* 1 5 ____ |86 86* 2d 20-year 5s..................1927 J - J 98*2 98*4 98*2 98*4, « 92 09 Tol P A W 1st gold 4 s........... 1917 J - J ------- 64 63 D e c ’ 15!_ 62* 68 84* 83 Dec' 1 5 -------|7 2* 87 Tol St L A W pr lien g 3 Ha. 1925 J - J 83 50-year gold 4s___________1950 A - O 58*2 Sale 68 58*2 7 4 2* 58 Coll tr 4s g Ser A............. 1917 F - A 16 . . . 41 June’ 1 4 ___ j ___ ____ Tor Ham A Buff 1st g 4s..51946 J - D 83*4 86 87*4 N ov’ 1 5 ------- I82*2 87* Ulster A Del 1st con g 6a__1928 J -D 100* 102 101 D e c ’ 15'------ !|9 8* 102 lat refund g 4s.......... ........ 1952 A -O 74 M ar*lft-------( 74 74 Union Pacific 1st g 4s______ 1947 J - J "97 * Sale 97*4 97* 55! 92*2 98 Registered_____________ 1947 J - J 97 ____ 94*4 Oct 1 5 ___ 592 95* 20-year conv 4s__________1927 J - J 93*8 8a!e 93 *s 93*2 236 83 94 90i4 Sale 90* 1st A ref 4 s................... .02008 M- S 90* ■*' 137 84*8 92*4 Ore RR A Nav con g 4s__ 1916 J - D 92 92* 92 92 * 15 87 93*4 Ore Short Line 1st g Gs— 1922 F - A 1 0 8 * ____ 10S* Dec ’ 15 107*2 109* 1st consol g 5s_________ 1946 J - J 106 ____ 106 106 100* 106* Guar refund 4s_________1929 J - D 592* Sale 92*4 87* 94*i 93 Utah A Nor gold 5s____ 1926 J - J 102* 102*4 102 Dec ’ 15 102 103*8 1st extended 4s______1933 J - j ____ 99 93* Oct ’ 15------ 93* 93*8 Vandalla cons g 4s Ser A . . . 1955 F - A 90 ____ 93 Apr *13,___ 90 93 Consol 4s Series B ............ 1957 M N 86 Sep ’ 1 5 ___ 86 86 Vera Cruz A P 1st gu 4H8..1934:J - j| ____ 87 42* A re ’ 1 5 ___ 42* 42* 99* 98 8ale 97*2 Virginian 1st 5s Series A ___ 1962‘ M-Nl 98 ,43 92 June, b Due July, t Due Aug. 0 Due Oct. p Due Nov. 1 Due Deo, _ Jan . 8 1916.] 144 BONDS N . Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. P r ic » F riiia s J a n .7. sia \ ik R ange Y ta r * "i 1915 N o \ Low 36 0 7 BONDS Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Jan. 7. | P r ic e F r id a y J a n . 7. B ut RiQh 1045s WaDaah 1st gold 5e________193u 183a M-N 103*4 Sale SO 100 ..1939 iQ gold 5s......................... 1839 F - A 9934 Sale 13 ..1939 J - i 8978 93*2 ..1921 M S 93'>8 . . . . 65 65 ..1954 J - J 65 ____ ___ 12 34 . 1956 J - J st ref and ext g 4s . _ — 99*4 103*4 Cent Tr ctfs asst paid _____ Do asst part paid . 1021a N ov’ 15 102*2 102l2 Cent Tr stpd ctfs asst paid . :::: Do asst part paid. lo| 93*2 109 107 100 ____ 107 Eqult Tr ctfs asst p a id ___ 47 ____ ! 46*2 46i2 10i 34 50 Do asst part paid_______ 5 91 106 104U Eqult Tr stpd ctfs asst p a id ------- 104 ____ 10414 23 31*2 48*4 44 ____ 45*2 48 Do asst part paid______ 1 103 99 101*2 J 103 ____ 103 L t tA CO Ext 1st g 5s___ 1941 J Vug J2 Ues Moln Dlv 1st g 4s----- 1939 J - J - .- I 55 76*2 Om Dlv st g 3.^8_______1941 A O I I I I 76l2 76*2 Dec T5 -----1 66 66i2 July'15 71 72*i Tol A Cb Dlv Isr g 4s _ _. 1941 M- 8 214 4is 1 8*4 4i8 Bale Wab Pitts e r m ls t g 43.. 1951 J -D 401 2 3 3 Sale % 9i2 Cent and Old Col Tr Co certs. _ O; 3 3 3 Sale h »'* Columbia Tr Co cert-fa 72 178 3 2?a Sale 8 Col Tr ctfs for Cent Tr ctfs . . . *4 1*2 *8 34 2d gold 4s.......................... 1954 j - b 291 *2 Sale *8 1'4 Trust Co certfs..................... 85 : 831 2 84 80 ■ * * 85 Wash Term! 1st gu 3HJs___ 1945 F - A - - -1 91*2 91*2 91lg i _1945IF - A 92 1st 40-yr guar 4s 2S 54 76 . 1952 A - O 717a Sale 7178 West Maryland 1st g 4s 25 1007, 104 West N Y A Pa 1st « 5s . .1937 J - J 10334 Sale 10334 3i 74*2 82*2 8 U2 . 1943) A - O 8 H2 83 Gen gold 4s____ 32 20 1 17'» 20 (11943 Nov Income 5s.................. 102 96 101 Wheeling A L E 1st « 5s ..1925 A - O 98l2 102 102 “I Wbeel Dlv 1st gold 5 s ... 1921' J - J 95 99U 96*4 Exten A Impt gold 5s___ 1930 “ * A 947* . . . . 90 Dec ’ 1 — !0 92 71 49 73 RR 1st consol 4s. .............. 1949 1 M S 71 Sale 70i2 90 Apr '1 20-year equip 9 f 5 s.. ...1 9 2 2 J - J 82 89 88 Dec T Winston-Salem S B 1st 4s . 1960 J 1 86I2 88 88 87' »l 81 WIs Cent 50-yr 1st gen 4 s.. . 1949 J J 8714 8734 87 827 g 89*4 88 89'2 gup A Dul dlv A term 1st 4s *36 M N Street Rallwar « 100’s 103i8 103U Brooklyn Rapid Tran g 5a .1945 A - O 103U Sale 10314 79*4 85'2 1st refund conv gold 4a.. 2002 J ■ J 79/8 S034 7978 r 60 98?» 101 9-year secured notes 5a . 1918 J • J 10034 Sale 10U12 100.4 102 lO lij 10134 10012 c — Bk City 1st coo 5a .1916-1941 J J 98 A Bk Q Co A S con gu g 5a. .1941 M - N - - -! Bklyn Q Co A 3 1st fts . . 1941 J - 1 o m ioo " 101 A 22 9814 101'J Bklyn Un E! 1at g 4 5a ..1950 F - A 10012 Sale 100 1 98 101'1 Stamped guar 4-6s.. .. 1959jF - A 1003s sale 1001* .... 79 8312 Klaga County El 1st g la .1949]P - A 82*4------ 83»2 I 2 79 82*2 82*4 83*4 83 Stamped guar 4s.......... 1949i P - A 1 73 78 75U 76*2 Nassau Eleo guar gold 4s. 1951 J J 75 97 Sale 97 « 92*4 97*8 Chicago Rys 1st 5 s........... . 1927IF a C juo Ry A L 1st A ref g 4^9 1951 j i J 97U ____ 99*2____ Stamped guar 4 44s ____ 19511J J 74 65*4 79 Ost United 1st cons g 4 14a .. 1932 J - J 7418 Sale 74% 84 Jan *14 . . . i Smith Lt A Tr 1st g 5a . 1936|M 8 ._ 100 June'!-; Grand Rapids Ry 1st g 5s . . 1916! i - O l o o " 1 87" 87 87 87 EXavana Else consol g 5s . .1952 F A ____ 90 741; 70 79 ;a aud A Manhat 5s Ser A . . . 1U571 F •A 74 Sale 7334 1011 24*2 33*4 31 303s Sale 30 >8 Adjust Income 5 s ..........19571-100 100*4 N V A Jersey 1st oa . . . 1932 F - A ____100 >2 10014 Dec *1! 701 73*4 79*2 laterboroMetrop coll 4 H a . 1956 A ■O 7614 Sale 761* 991 90*4 9934 99i2 sum 993a iQterboro Rap TraD 1st 58 1986 i J 12 82 92’*8 92 92i4 91% fcfanbat Ry (N Y) cons g 4s. 1990 A - O 92 023 93 «i 85 92 92*4 9234 Stamped tax exempt____ 1990 A O Metropolitan Street R y— 97l2 101 991 99*4____ 98*4 Bway A 7th Av 1st c g 5s 1943 J O — 94 100 Col A 9th A v 1st gu g 5a . 1993 M 5 99 100 100 N o v i — 98l2 99?8 9978 Dec ’ 1, Lex Av A P F 1st gu g 5s 1993 M S ____ 99*2 80 M a r’ l — Met W S El (Chic) 1st g 4s . . l 93*jF - A 1 101*8 101‘« 10 1 10 1 Mllw Elec Ry A Lt cons g 6s 1926 F - A ___ <)2 % Pfth 92% 92% Refunding A exten 4V<s .1931 ',J J ____ 91 — 10012 100l2 Mlnneap 8 t 1 st cons g 5s . ..1919JJ - J loO ___ Montreal Tramways 1st A ref — s» 9414 30-year 5s Ser A ____ ____ 1941 J - \ ____ 95 78 78 Slew Orl Ry A Lt gen 4 4$s.. 1935 J - J ____ 8512 78 Dec ’ 1, — I ll 68 75 Sale 74>„ 73io 75 !f Y Rys 1st R E A ref 4 s .. 1942 J - J 5878 Sale 55 587 012 47 57*2 30-year adj Inc 5s............ a 1942 A - O 84 80 N Y State Rys 1st cons 4 ^ a . 1962 M- N 83 857g 8434 Dec T; — 94i2 00 95 Dec Tl — 95 99*8 Portland Ry 1st A ref 5s___ 1930 M- N 80 80 80 Sep *L — Portld Ry Lt A P 1st ref 58. 1942 F - A ____ 80 100 100 100 May* l Portland Gen Elec 1st 5s. 1935 J - ■* 98 Nov'Oi St Jos Ry. L. II A P 1st g 5s. 1937 M- N — 100 100 100 3t Paul City Cab cons g 5 s.. 1937 J - J on 1G 73 83 83 83i2 8234 85% Third Ave 1st ref 4 s ............ 1960 -* * J 80 75 81 82 80*2 Sale 80 Adj Inc 5s........................a I960' A - O 1 104*2 107*5 107 Third Ave Ry 1st g 5s_____ 1937 J J 107 Sale 107 15 99«4 94*i 99 ;k Trl-Clty Ry A Lt 1st s f 5 s.. 1923 A - O 9834 99 91 Undegr of London 4t$a___ 1933 J - J 1 08 68l2 ____ 08 70 70*4 Income 6a_______ 194* 84 Oct 0 ... . Union Elev (Chic) 1st g 5a .1919 A ’-‘ 6 71 Oct *1 H5 75 United Rys Inv 5s Pitts lss.1926 IVI-N "80U . 1 1 — 64 60 6-1 United Rys St L 1st g 4s . . . 1931 J - J 62l2 70 69*2 59*2 Dec ’ Stllg 59>2 St Louis Transit gu 5 s.. .1921 A - O 59 78 40 5.V* 45*2 Sale 45*4 United RRs San Fr a f 4s . . 1927 A -O 13 92 91 82 91'2 ?a Ry A Pow 1st A ref 5s . 1934 J J 01>2 02 Gn» and Electric Light 5 ------ 103 103 103 ___ 103 1 Atlanta O L Co 1st g 5s___ 1947 J -D 103 105 Sklyn Un Gas 1st cons g 5s. 1945 M-N 105 105% 10 i * ----54 . Buffalo City Gas 1st g 5s___ 1947 A - O ----- 97 97 Columbus Gas 1st gold 5s _. 1932 J - J 90 "98" 97 1 2 H7 109% 127 Consol Ga3 eonv deb 6s .1920 Q - F 126 Sale 125*4 om* mi 101 lOlU Sale * 0 Detroit City Gas gold 5s . . 1923 J - J 5 ----- | 98*2 98*2 93 *j : Detroit Gas Co cons Istg 5s. 19IS F - A 99 . . . 5 ----- 101-4 103.2 Detroit Edison 1st coll tr 5s. 193.3 J - J 103 ____ 103 J j ------ 100 1 100*2 S q O L N Y 1st cons g 5 s ... 1932 M- 8 Gas A Elec Berg Co c g 5 s.. 1949 J - D io o * : : : * 5 ----- 101 1031: 102 ____ Hudson Co Gas 1st g 5s___ 1949 M-N 91 Kan City (Mu) Gas 1st g 5s 1922 A - O 5 —— 1025a 104 q KlngH Co El L A P g 5s____ 1937 A - O 102%____ 1 Purchase money 6s_____ 1997 A - l) 115 12J>2 115 122*2 Dec ‘ I Convertible deb 6s_______1922 M 8 117 5 ----- m 120 Convertible deb 6s . . .. _1925 M - S 125l2 128 5 - - - - 80*4 88 Ed El III Bkn 1st con g 4s. 1939 J J 86*2 -- . *8 4 100*4 101*2 Lac Gas L of St L 1st g 5a. .<1919 Q - F 1013a Sale 10138 5 ----- 97 10 i *2 . . . 101 1 Ref and ext 1st g 5a______1934 A - O 101 19 90 92 Sale 92 92U Milwaukee Gas L tat 4s___ 1927 M - N 5 ----- 103 nil's . . 1033* i Newark Con Gas g 5s.......... 1948 J B 103*2 14 101*8 105 W Y O E L H A P g 5 s ......... 194S J O li)U2 105 104*2 105 2 s0 85 857* Purchase money g 4s____ 1919 F •Ai 84 38 85% 85 Ed El HI 1st cons g 5 s.. .1995 J - Jj 107 ____ 107 Oct 5 ----- 100 4 1**7*? 5 ----99 101*2 10078 ____ N YAQ El L A P 1st con g 5s. 1930 P - A 19___ I? Y A Rich Gas 1st g 5s.. .19 2 1 M-N j Pacific G A El Co Cal G A E 07*2 98*8 Sale 98’ 8 <9 91 Corp unifying A ref 5s___ 19-37 M-N Pao Pow A Lt 1st A ref 20-7 1 is .t 91 6b Internat Series..............1930 F - a ____ 93 5 ----- 01*2 »J»4 Pat A Passaic O A El 5s___ 1949 M- f» 100 16 ‘'cop Gas A C 1st cons g 6s . . 194.3 A - O 114*8 115 1 1 1 Dec ’ 5 ----- 110 10 : s 0978 102% Refunding gold 5s_______ 1947 M- S 10178 Sale IOD3 101*4 99 Sep Registered..__________ 1947 M- S 5 — 101 103 Ch G-L A Cke 1st gu g 5s 19.37 J J 102*8 102*4 5 — 99% 101*2 Con G Co of Chi 1st gu g 5sl930 J D 101 ____ 93 Ind Nat Gas A Oil 30-yr 5s 1936 M N 5 3 - - 99*5 100*8 Mu Fuel Gas 1st gu g 5 s.. 1947 M W ino% I I I I 596 96 ____ 96*4 4 10 " Philadelphia Co eonv 5a___ 1819 F A 91 I 5 ----- 91 91 88 97 Conv deb**n gold 5 a .......... 1922 M- N *4 102 *<'*2 9S*2 S'.aad Gas A El cony a f 6s .1926 I D! 99*s Sale 98*2 5 ___ 99*2 100 Sy •sactise L! ’ hrlng 1st g 5a .1951 J -D| 100 ____ 100 1 2 ___ Syncuse Light A Power 5 s.. 1954 J J 84 ____ Refunding A extension 5s. 1933 tlca Elec Lt A P 1st g 5 s.. 1950 tlea Gas A Elec ref 5s___ 1957 estchester Ltg gold 5s___ 195* > ■ ’d is c a il-n n a o u * Adauu Ex coll tr g -Is______ L94> Alaska Gold M deb 69 A ___ 1926 Armour & Co 1st real C3t 4 t-tfs *39 Bush Terminal 1st 4s______ 1952 Consol 5s_____________ 1956 Bldgs 5s guar tax ex___ I960 s s -N J J O W e e k 't R a n g e or L a st Sale A r t Loto R ange Y ea r 1915 H ig h 101*2 June h 100 Sep ’ 16 89 Mar' 15 *62*4 - • 102% M ar'lS 102*4____ 9M Aug T6 103*8____ 103*8 Nov* 15 100*4___ L ow H io& 97*2 89 90 98 101 101 90 1 0 : 14 98 103*2 84 85 70 81*2 110 117 112*8 ISO 94*.i 90*2 03*. 93*2 84 8834 88*2 85*2 84*2 90 89 Nov* 15 83 s-S 87*8 Dec T5 134 111 HI 135*2 81*2 83*% 82*2 83% 10434 104*4 98 HI 103*4 104*4 102-s 105 97 100 99*4 99l4 IH4 187 97 190 185 Dec T5 04*4 136 9 »*2 96*2 13] 3CU 97*2 95% 96*2 1000, 33*2 97*8 93 91*4 Dec T5 30 95% 9G 8**4 957| 89 89 83 Apr ’ 14 ____ 90 100 July’ 14 74 Dec T5 75 -------75*2 101*8 Salo 101*8 101*8 101 104*2____ 92 ____ 90 NovT 5 89*8 91*4 91 95*4 95*4 Dec ‘ 15 92*2 95\t HO ____ 89 Dec T5 88'* no 89 ;8 Sale 897« 90 8fl*< 91 127 Doc T5 103 137 92U Feb T4 122 Sale 122 125 117 125 103*2 Jan T4 8414 Sale 115 110*2 94 Sale 87 88*4 88 90 87% 88 134*4 Sale 82 83*2 104 104*4 104*4 Sale 09*4 Sale 186 Sale 186 J *181 O 90*2 98 9534 Bale - A 92*4 92*4 90 Sale i -D -O - J -O N J N N -N - s raubyCous M S *P c< n os A ’ 2s S tam ped_______________ 1928 reat Falls Pow 1st s f 5s..1910 luspir (Jous Cop lsi conv 6s. 1922 5 year conv d-di fig . _ . 1919 !nt Mercan Marine 4 L$s___1922 Certificates of deposit___ . lot Navigation 1st s f 5 s .. 192 Montana Power 1st 5s A _ 1943 Morris A Co 1st s f 4*4e.. 193P O Mtge Bond (N Y) 4s ser 2 . . 1966 10 20-yr 5s se-tes 3 . . . 1932 - J - a N Y Dock 50-yr lsr g 4s _ .. 1951 Nlag Fa Is Pow 1st os___ _ 1932 -( Ref A gen 6 s _____ . .41932 N Nlag Lock A O Pow 1st 5s . 1951 ■A Ontario Power N F 1st 5s 1943 N Ontario Transmission 5a . . 1945 -O Pub Serv Corp N J gen 5a. _ 1959 J Ray Cons Cop 1st eonv 6s 1921 A Sierra A S F Power 1st 5s 19 M Tennessee Cop 1st conv 6s. .1925 -N i Wash Water Pow 1st 5s . . 1939 Manufact -ring & Industrial 103 O 103 Sale 102 Am A ^ Chem 1st c 5s_____ 192s 9934 102*2 97% 92 97S8 - A 97*2 Sale 07*2 Conv deben 5s . . ...1921 OP* 9S 90 4 96*4 90*4 Deo -15 Am Cot Oil debenture 5s . 1931 M -N 100*2 104*2 Arn Hide A L lsts f g Ms I9 1'»M - S 103*8 103*2 103*8 Dec T5 88*4 KS% 88*2 80 89 it Araer Ice Secur deb g 6s . 1925 A - O 88 115*2 Sale 1143S 118 103*s 115*1 Am ^melt Securities « f 6s . 1926 F 98 9734 98*8 98 93i2 98*4 Am Thread 1st coll tr la . . 1919 J 119*2 Dec '15 US 115 121*8 Am robtceo 40-year g 6a . 191 < A 121*4 M ay'14 1944 A Registered_______ 94 N ov’ 15 83 91 98*a Gold 4s . 1951 F 98 June'14 Registered . . . . . . . . . 1951 F - A 5178 70 68*8 68*8 Am Writ Paper la ts f 5s . 1919 •» * J 65's 08 Baklw Loco Works 1st 5s . . 1910 M-N ____ IO6I4 103 Dec T5 - - - ' 10034 l«'-6,l 2 102*4 98*2 103 Beth Steel 1st ext s f 5a__ 1926 J - J 102*2 102 *8 1021 102 85*8 102'* 1st A ref 5s uar A. . _ 1942 M N 102 Sale 10178 9fl7s 1017| 101*4 101*8 Sale 100*4 Cent Learh 20-year g 5s . 1925 A ____ 95*2 97*4 Jan ’ 15 97*4 97*4 Consol Tobacco g 4s._ . ..1951 F 98*8 Dec ’ 15 94*4 98*8 Corn Prod Ref s f g 5a.. 193 ! M N 98*4 100 90*2 92 97 1st 25-year 9 f 59 _______ 1931 M N 96*2 Sale 96*4 I'M 95 10174 Cuban-Am riegar coll tr 6 s._ 19{• A O 1017a sale 101*2 72 46*4 75 Distil See Cor conv 1st g 5s . 192 A O 71*2 Sale 71 102>a 84 1643s E I du Pont Powder 4 V<|s__ 193' J - D 102*8 Sale 102*4 General Baking let 2.5-yr 6s. 1936 J -D ____ 90*2 87*2 July 14 , 74 "7» __ 1942 F - A 78 «* Sale 78‘*a 78*8 Gen Electric deb e 3 103*2 1017g 104 104*2 Debenture 5s........ ............ 1952 M- f 3 101*2 106 91 82 7« 92*8 III Steel deb 4 ‘-•js ____ . . . 1940 A - O 91 sale 90*4 ioisr 99 102*8 Indiana Steel |°t 5s___ . . . 1952 M-N 101 *8 Sale lOl^a 103 ____ 100 Oct ’ 13 . IngersolJ-Raiid 1st 6a_. . .91935 J - J l l 1 99*4 102*1 102 Sale 102 102 Int Paper Co at con g Os.. 1918 F 83*2 101 78*« 84 83 Sale 83 Consol conv 9 t g 5*____ 1935 J 75 70 Int St Pump l«t s f 5s___ 1929 M- S 75 Sale 75 88 75*2 Sale 74*2 75*2 77 52 Certfs of deposit .......... ......... 9>3a 98*8 Sale 98*8 9S*a Lackaw Steel 1st e 5s____ _ 1923 A 89 96 90 Sale 91*2 97 05 1st conns Series A . . . . . 1950 M 120 121*4 *26 Llggott A Myers Tobac 7s . 19*1 A O s 124*4 Sale 12134 10134 99*1 1 2*2 5s ....................... .1951 F - A 101 s Sale 101^8 124*2 119 125 194* A O 5l24l2 Hale 124*2 Lorlllard On (P> 7s.......... 100*4 955s 102 5 s .................. 1951 F - A 100*4 Sale 100*2 12S 95*i 123 Mexican Petrol Ltd con 6s A 1921 A O 11638 Sale 115*2 125*2 95 124 1st lien A ref 6s series C . . . 1921 A O 119 Sale 119 90*2 97 Dec TO 97 Nat. Enarn A Stpg 1st 5s__ 1929 J D 90 84 ____ 83 Juue’ 15 86 Nat Starch 20-yr deb 5s.. . 1930 J 102 101*8 National Tube 1st 5 s.. ... 195: M N 1 00 l2 Sale 10038 10-1*2 1(4 N Y Air Brake 1st conv 6s 192 M N 103*8 104*2 103*2 Railway SteH Spring— 9934 9934 salo 9934 om4 ion La* robe Plant 1st a f 6s 19211J 95*2 95*2 Sale 95*2 00 95*2 (uterocean P 1st a f 5a _ 1931 A 9534 90-« 90 93*2 90*2 9734 A Repub I A S 1(4-30-yr 5a s f 1940 9i78 96*2 96*2 97 8 H*i 97 Standard Milling 1st 5s . . . . 1930 M 10534 105*2 Sale 105*2 971i 100 The Texas Co conv deb 6a 1931 J 80 ____ 80 Dec T5 75 80 Union Bag A Paper 1st 5a .. 1939 J 91*4 Jau T3 Stamped___________ ____1930 J 73 72 Sale 72 65 77*2 U S Realty A l conv deb g 5- 1924 J 23 Dec T5 . J ------ 23 20 30 U S Red A Refg 1st g Os _ 1931 J lOii's 15 101*8 1035s 103*8 Salo 1U3 U S Rubber 10-yr coll tr rts . 191^ J 10-13» 359 99 > 106 USSteelCorp— f c o u p ___dl903 M -N 103 '8 Salo 103*4 11 99*4 105 103^8 104*8 8 f 10-60-yr 5*1rog ____ 41963 M-N 9 89 98*4 99 Va-Car Chem 1st 15-yr 5s 1923 J - O "98*1 Sale 98*8 8 06*2 103*4 1027s Conv deb 6s___________ el924 A -O 102 *4 Salo 102*2 102 102*4 192 2i 100*4 102*4 102*2 West Electric 1st 5s Dec . . 1922 J Dec T . ____ 105 897» 105*4 Westlnghouse E A M * f5s 1931 J 135 138 i 135*2 138*2 109*8 I49*j Conv a f 5s (Iss of 1915) .1931 98*4 101*8 10-year coll tr notes 5 s __ 1917j A o 1 0 1 * 4 ____ 101*4 Dec T 6 Coal & Iron Buff A Susq Iron a f 5s. . . -1932 J D 9 1 * 2 ____ 92 JulyT4 88 Dec T5 88 Debenture 5 s . . ......... al92M M H 87*2 90 94 95 Col F A I Co gen s t g 5a . .1943 F - A 94 Sale 937* Sale 75 76 80 Col Indus 1st A coll 5s gu 1934 V A 75 18 73 Ma T4 Cons Ind Coal Me 1st 5s. 1935 J D 92*8 88*4 92*s Cons Coal of Md IstAref 5a 1950 J D 91 Salo 91 99*8 Feb T4 Continental Coal 1st g 5s ._ 1952 F A Gr Itlv Coal A C tat g 6a .A 1919 A ( j . . . ~V43 4 102^ Apr ’Od 90 90 90 J u ly! 5 Kan A H C A C 1st 8 f g 5s. 1951 J J 85*4 99*4 89*4 Pocab Con Collier 1st a f 5* 1957 J J "89*8 Sale 89*8 85 Sale 81 85 82 84*2 9t L Rock Mi A P 5a stmpd. 1955 J 101*2 100 103*8 Tenn Coal gen 5a__________1951 J - J 101*8 102 101*2 997» 102*4 101*4 Blrtn Dlv 1st consol 6 a . . . 1917 J - > 101*8 102*4 101*4 100*4 102 Tenn Dlv 1st g 6s._____ ul917 A - O 10 13 4 ____ 102 Dec T5 101 Doc ‘ is Cah C M Co Iat gu 6 s __ 1922 J I I I I " 7 5 * 73 Apr T Victor Fuel 1st a f 5*____ . 1953 J 89 90 82 90*4 89 Dec T 6 Va Iron CoalACoke 1st g 5s. 194 *jM Tolegraph & Tol«phon 86*2 91*2 90*2 91*2 91*2 Sale Am Tetep A Tel coll tr 4 s.. 1929 91*4 101 100*2___ 100 Dec T6 Convertible 4s.................. 1936 96 109*4 107*2 107*2 Sale 107*8 20-yr convertible 4 ^ s . . .1933 9H*« 102*8 101 101*2 101*4 Dec T6 Cent Dlst Tel 1st 30-yr 5s 1943 88*4 J u n e’ 1 ____ 89 Commercial Cable 1st g 4a .2397 79 Apr *M . . . 84 Registered ___________ 2397 99*2 99 99* 99*4 99*2 Cumh T A T 1st A gen 5a . -1937 J 95 95 . . . I 95 NovT Keystone Telephone 1st 5s . 1935 J 101*2 N ovT5 101*2 loi*8 Metropol Tel A Tel let s f 5* 191s M 100 Dec T5 100 09 ?8 100*4 Mich State Telep 1st 5 s.. . 1924 10i*r JuoeT 101*| 1011| N Y A N J Tele hone 5a g . 1920 M - N 100*2 98*2 98*4 94 99 98*4 Sale N V Felep 1st A gen a f 4 1939 M 100*2 94*4 100 100*2 Salo 100 PacTelA Tel 1st 5a________ 1937 J 99*8 100 | 9M4 100 99 >8 Sale South Bell Tel A T lat a f 5a 1941 J 101*4 96 101*2 West Union col? tr cur 5s.. 193s J - J 1013,8----- 101*4 04*2 Dee T5 . 8 8 >ii 95*2 04*2 95 Fd and real est g 4 ^ 8 ----- 1950 M N 10* June' 1 11 Mut Un fel gu ext 5a___ 1941 M N QQ»t O1* Northwest Te gu 4H9 g . . 19341i Jl 90 ------- 90*i MarT6|. •N o price Friday; latest bid and asked, a Due Jan. d Due April, a Due May. 0 D ub June, h Due July, k Due Aug. oDueOot. [Vol . 102. New York Bond Reoord—Concluded—Page 4 • p Due Nov c Due Dee * Option .ale (J a n . 8 1 9 1 6 . BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE— Stock Record S H A R E P R IC E S — N O T P E R C E N T U M M on day J a n . 3. T u esd a y J a n . 4. W ed n esd a y J a n . 5. , P R IC E S . T h u rsd a y J a n . 6. F r id a y J a n . 7. W ee k S h a res. STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE a mui R ange fo r Y ea r 9234 Feb 23 97 Jan 15 170 Mar 73 JunelO 109 Feb 26 20 Feb 13 225 Jan 5 Dec 31 40 Sep 21 5 Nov24 39 Jan 20 157 Feb 13 101% July 140 Feb 2 51 Feb 114 Apr 20 84 Aug 10 92 Mar 4?s June 7 33 July21 43 Feb 25 89 Oct 140 Aug 3 15 Marl I I 6I2 Jan 7934 Marl 1 105 Feb 9 61 May 15 SO July 1 Miscellaneous 20 Amer Agrlcul Chemical__ 100 *71 72 *70% 7D? *70 71% 70 70 301 Do p r e f .............. ....... 100 98*4 99 98% 98*4 98% 98% OS's 98*4 9S% 98% ♦2'4 2i2 *2% 21? *2% 50 Amer Pneumatic Service.. 50 2% 2% *2% 2% 2% *13i2 *13% 15 101 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% Do pref................. ....... 50 11434 115 . 114 115 115 115 306 Amer Sugar Refining........ 100 114 114 114 115*8 118 118 117*4 118 117% 118 247 Do pref................. ....... 100 117% 118 117% 118 127l2 127*4 127% 127*8 127% 127% 127% 127*8 127% 127% 2,725 Amer Telep A Teleg.......... 100 ___ *47 49 *46 48 20 American Woolen tr c t f s ___ 47 47 05 95 94 06 96 95% 94% 95 835 Do preferred tr c t f s ____ 66 66 66 *66 66 255 Amoskeag Manufacturing___ 67 66% 67 100U 1001.1 *98 25 Do pref.............................. 30 30% 30 955 At] Gulf A W I 8 8 Lines. 100 30*4 30 30 29% 29% 29% 29% 45 1,027 Do pref.................... 100 4512 46 453s 46 45 447g 45 240 East Boston Land............ 10 10 10% 10% 10 10 10 10% 10 178 Edison Electric Ilium____ 100 245% 245% 246l2 246% 246 246% 245 246 245 246 90 General Electric.......... ...... 100 17414 174% 174% 174% *172*4 173% *17234 173% 172 172 162 McElwaln (W H) 1st pref. 100 101 101 100% 100U 100 100% 1007g 100% 101 101 330 Massachusetts Gas Cos__ 100 86% 86% 86% 86*s 86% 86 861.1 86 86% 86 91 *85% 85% 85% *86% 87 87 87 Do p r e f ....................... 100 85 85 ___ 5 Mergenthaler L inotype... 100 *169 170l2 *170 170% 170% 170% *169 173 L a st Sale 2 Dec’ 15 *1% 2% *U2 2% Mexican Telephone......... 10 L a st S ale 16*s Dec’ 15 *15 16% *15 16% *15 Mississippi River Power.. 100 *42 *42 L a s t S ale 40 *42 Dec’ 15 Do pref.......................... 100 * 30 *__ 30 *___ 30 *___ 30 30 30 35 New Eng Cotton Yam ___ 100 *50 *50 60 51 60 51 *51 58 58 58 21 Do pref.................. 100 1317g 132 13U2 132 131% 132 131% 132 131% 132 545 New England Telephone.. 100 165 1651a 164% 165 165 165% 164% 165 165 165*4 66 Pullman Company.......... 100 *16 16i2 *16 16% *16 L a st S a le 16% Dec’ 15 16% Reece Button-Hole............ 10 126 127% 126% 127 126% 127 126% 126% 126% 127 266 Swift A C o . . ............... 100 3512 35i2 *35*4 36 36 36% 36% 36% 36% 140 Torrlngton______________ 25 30 29% 30 *28i2 30 30 *28% 30 55 Do p re f.............. ............25 li8 Oct’ 15 Unlon Copper L A M ........ 25 147 148 146% 147 146 1461* 146 146% 14534 146 729 United Fruit.............. ....... 10 i 51 527„ 52% 53 52% 56 54 547g 54% 55 12,203 United Shoe Mach C orp.. 25 28l2 20 29 Do pref______________ 25 28*4 28% 28*4 2S*4 28*4 28*4 28% 447 877g 887g 87)4 S8*.| 87 86 87% 86 88 87*s 6,645 U 8 Steel Corporation___ 100 Do pref.......................... 100 117 117 117% 117% *117 117% *117% 117% 117% 117*8 41 12lg 13 12 39,988 Ventura Consol Oil Fields. 6 11*8 12 12% 11*4 12% 11% 12 48 Jan 87i2 Mar25 H4 Marl 7 13 Dec 20 100 Feb 24 109 Feb 5 116 Jan 4 1612 Apr 6 77 Feb 5 59>8 Jan 20 9712 May25 4 Feb 24 97g Marl2 8I2 Dec 2 230 MaylO 138>4 Feb 26 9612 Aug 2 78 Apr 84 N ovl6 154 Feb 8 14 Apr 20 10 June 4 35 Feb 23 20 Apr 15 25 July l zl27% JunelO 150 Feb 24 15 Sep 27 104*4 Jan 4 28 Mar 8 26 Mar25 .95 Jan 18 110 Feb 25 48 Aug 17 28 Mar27 38 Feb 1 I02>4 Jan 27 10*8 Dec 29 2l2 21? 2% 21? 97*4 on 12 98 9.8% 24% 247g 24% 25 1% V t 1*4 65 " 68% 67% 68% 67*4 69 I 68% 70% 8*4 8%1 8*4 8% 3% 3%' 3% 3% 71% 73 72% 74*4 71% 72 71% 72 565 570 565 566 *17 17% 18 18 54*4 56% 54% 55% 63% 65% ! 63% 64*4 3% 3%; *3% 3*8 15*4 16% 15% 16 10 97g 10 10*8 85 85% 86*4 86 50% 51% 50% 51 *18% 19% 18 19% *28 *28 30 30 6 *5% 6 6 48% 49 48% 59% *90 *89*4 91 91 30 30% 30 30% 4*4 4*4 4% 4*4 3% 3% 3*8 3*8 18*4 19% 18% 19% 5*4 5*4 5*4 5*4 3% 4% 3*4 4% 13 13% 12*4 12*4 4*8 4% 4% 4% 35 37% 38 39 2 2% *1*4 2 97% 98% 96 97% 16 16% *16 16% 10 10 9*8 10% 10% 10% *10% 10% 77g 7?8 7*4 7% 31 31% 32 31*4 4% 4% 2 2% *1*4 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 63% 64% 63% 64*8 88 87% 87% *87 15% 15% 1578 15 89 89% 90*4 91 25*8 25% 25% 25% 65 647g 65% 64 3*4 3*4 3% 3*4 8% 8*4 8*8 8*4 34*8 35% 33*4 34% 8% 8 7*4 8% 27 27% 28% *26 3 3% 2% 3% 52% 50 50 *48 11% 12*4 11% 12 .40 .39 *.35 .39 54% 55% 55*4 57 [ 50% 49% 50% 50 3% 3*s! 3% 3*8 13*4 14% 13*4 137g| 80*g 81% 80*8 81 3 3 2*4 2*4 4% 4% 4 4*8! 60 62 61 60 1*4 2 *1*4 2 1 Bid and asked price, 108 99 190 85% 130 36)?. 235 5 ___ 5)?. 45 157*4 ___ 150 76 86% 101% 76% 97% 152 30 139 107% 99*4 190 190 190 85 84% 85 . _ 130 36 36 37*4 230 L a s t S ale 5 Dec’ 15 40% 40% *5 . 44 44 L a s t S ale 160 Sept’ 15 104*4 104*4 151 155 *150 157 76 76 76% 76% 123 124 86% 86% *85% 87 101*8 101*8 101% 101% L a s t S a le 6 Dec’ 15 36% 37 * 3 6 % ___ 75 76 75 76 . . ___ *97 97% 152 152 152 152 . ___ *29 30 13S*s 138*8 120 66 82 107% *99 190 85 130 35*4 230 L a s t S ale 116 Dec’ 15 66 66 65% 66 81% 81% ----- ------ Mining 380 2 2% *2% 2% *2% 2% 1 Jan 22 97 923 96 96 97*8 97 97 9212 Dec 13 24% 24*4 24*8 26% 25% 26% 3,715 2112 Dec 9 134 IS4 V i 158 1*4 1*4 ruu 1 U 687g 67 68% 66% 67% 3,861 Alloucz............... 68 25 35% Jan 5 69 70*4 68% 70*8 31,838 Amer Zinc, Lead A Smelt. 25 70*8 69 I6*4 Jan 4 9 9% 21,739 Arizona Commercial. 87g 9-% 8*4 9% . 5 3% Jan 4 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 1,000 Butte-Balaklava Copper.. 10 2 Jan 16 73 75 , 74% 76% 7434 77% 1 21,296 Butte & Sup Cop (L t d )... 10 35*4 Jan 4 71% 70*4 71% 70% 71*8 5,355 Calumet & Arizona_____ 10 51% Feb 23 72 560 565 ! 560 560% 560 560 257 Calumet & Hecla___ 25 350 Jau 4 17 18*4 18% 19 18% 18% 610 Centennial______ 25 15 Jan 12 54% 55% 54% 55 547g 55 565iChino Copper........ ........... 5 3278 Jan 6 63 64% 63*4 64% 63*4 64*8 8,58l!Copper Range Cons C o ... 100 30 Jan 13 3% 3% 3% 3*4 3% 3% 660 Daly-W est.. 20 l 78Jan 21 15% 15*4 15*8 15*4 15*8 15*4 3,292 East Butte Copper M in .. . 10 8% Jan 5 9% 10% 97g 10 9*4 10% 1,089 Franklin___ 25 4% Feb 5 85 85% 8 6 % 2,215 Granby Consolidated........ 100 58 Jan 7 87 ( 8 6 % 86*4 50*4 X49 49 50*8 50% 50 422 Greene Cananea.......... .100 23% Feb 1 19 18 *18% 19% 1,157 Hancock Consolidated___ . 25 19% 19 11 Jan 18 Last Sale 28% Dec’ 15 30 1 *28 Hedley G o ld .................... 10 26% Oct 2" 6 5% 5% *5 *5% 6 150 Indiana Mining................. 25 2% Jan 21 48% 48 48% 48% 48 48 1,290 Island Creek Coal............ 1 41 MarlS 91 91 90 91 91 j 91 Do pref________ 42 , 1 85% Jan 5 29 31*4 30% 31% 7,522 Isle Royale C opper.___ 31% 30 25 17% Jan 11 4% 4% *4% 4*4 4*4 4*4 125 Kerr L ake.............. ....... 5 3 Aug 3 3% *3% 3% 3*8 3% *3% 285 Keweenaw Copper_______ 25 1% Aug 23 18% 19 | 18*4 19 18*4 19 3,030 Lake Copper C o_________ 25 5% Jan 27 5% 5*8 5% 5% 5% 5% 340 25 3% Jan 7 3*4 4 1 3*4 3*4 3*4 37g 2,565 Mason Valley Mine_____ 5 1 M arll 12% 1 2 *4' 12*4 13 14 13 2,447 Mass Consol.......... .......... 25 3 Jan 11 4 4 4 *4% 4*8 445 Mayflower.................... ..... 25 4*8 3 Aug 16 387g 38% 38% 2,470 Miami Copper___________ 5 38% 38*4 38 16*4 Jan 2 2 1% 2 1 2 178 2 950 Michigan........ ......... ... 25 .60 Mar 1 95 97 89*4 91% 2,764 Mohawk_______ 96% 96 25 46% Jan 15 157g 157g 16 16 15*4 16 150 Nevada Consolidated____ 5 11*8 Feb 24 9% 9*4 9% 10 1.875 New Arcadian Copper___ 25 9% 9% 4% Feb 24 10% 10% 10% 10*8 10*8 11% 1,150 New Idrla Quicksilver___ 5 4 JulylO *7% 7*8 7% 7U 7% 7% 100 Nfpissing Mines____ __ 5 5% Aug 9 30% 31% 30% 31% 30 30*1 3,987 North Butte__ 15 22% Jan 25 2 2 2 2% 2% North Lake____ ________ 462 25 1 Jan 28 2 1 1% 1'2 *1% 2 310 OJlbway Mining___ _____ 25 1% 1% .50 Mar 4 3% 3*4 *3% 4 *3% 4 185 Old C olon y__________ 25 2% Nov29 63*4 66% 66 68 66% 6S 8,077 Old Dominion Co________ 25 38% Mar 8 87% 88% 88 88% 87% 87% 265 Osceola................ ............... 25 64 Jan 28 15 15% 14*4 15% 14*4 15 1,400 Pond Creek Coal_________ 10 12 Jan 7 89 90 | 90 90 *87 88% 145 Quincy...... ........... .. 25 50 Jan 16 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 765 Ray Consolidated Copper. 10 15*4 Jan 7 64% 64% 64 65 63% 63%' 893 St Mary’s Mineral Land.. 25 28 Jan 4 3% 3*8 3% 3*8 3*8 3*8 1,360 Santa Fe Gold & Copper.. 10 1 M arl7 8% 8% 8% 9*8 8*4 9% 4,530 Shannon...... ....................... 10 4 Jan 15 33*4 34 | 33*4 34 33% 34% 5,165 Shattuck-Arlzona________ 10 18*4 Jan 5 8 8 8%' 8% 8 8 3,815 South Lake_____________ 25 5% Nov 3 *27 28 27% 28 645 Superior........ .................... 25 22% Jan 6 2» I 28 1*4 2 3*s| 1*4 17g 8,385 Superior A Boston Copper. 10 1 Mar 3 51 52 | 50 51% 50 50 1,055 Tamarack........................ . 25 25 Jan 4 11 12 11% 12 11% 11% 4,520 Trinity...... ............. ........... 25 2*s Feb 11 *35 .33 .35 .35 2.700 Tuolumne Copper________ 1 .33 •38 .20 Jan 2 55% 56*8’ 55*8 567g 55*4 57% 49,823 U S Smelt, Refin A M in.. 50 20 Feb 25 50 50*8! 50% 50% 50% 50% 3,518 Do pref...................... . 50 28 Jan 15 3% 3*8! 3% 3*8 3% 3% 3,395 Utah-Apex Mining_______ 5 2 Jan 2 13% 14 | 13% 14 13% 13% 2,446 Utah Consolidated............ 5 9% Feb 26 80% 80*s 80*8 80*s 80% 80% 370 Utah Copper C o_________ 10 48*4 Jan 6 3 3 | 3 3 27g 3 350 Victoria________________ 25 1 Feb 26 4 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 1,540 W inona................ ............ 25 1*4 Jan 18 60 62 60%' 61 61%. 61 315 W olverine______________ 25 32 Jan 6 *17g 2 ! 1*4 1*4 400 W yandott...... ..............._. 25 1% 1% .50 Mar 3 a Ex-dlvldend and rights. 6 Ex-stock dividend. « Assessment paid, 1915. R a n g e f o r P r e v io u s Y e a r 1914. Lowest. H ig h e s t Railroads 30 Ateh Topeka A Santa Fe..lOO 64 Do pref........................ ioo 208 Boston A Albany________ 100 519 Boston Elevated................. 100 30 Boston A Lowell................. 100 1,521 Boston A M aine................. 10 ) 3 Boston A Providence____ 100 Boston Suburban Elec Cos__ 50 Do pref______ _________ 85 Boston A Wore Electric C os.. 42 Do pref............................ Chic June Ry A U S Y ...1 0 0 2 Do pref.................... ......... 1 1 Connecticut River.......... .100 125 Fitchburg pref........ ........... 100 140 Georgia Ry A Elec stampdlOO 15 Do pref......................... 100 232 Maine Central___________ 100 Mass Electric Cos............... 100 41 Do pref stamped........ 100 1,050 N Y N H A Hartford........ 100 11 Northern New Hampshire. 100 39 Old Colony_______ 100 25 Rutland, pref..................... 100 5 Union Pacific....................... 100 30 Do pref..........................100 Vermont A Massachusetts. 100 305 West End Street...................50 42 Do pref......................... 50 108 108 *107% 108 *107% 99 99*2 991? *98% 99 190 190 *190 190% 190 85 8212 831? 8412 85 130 129 130 *129 130 37% 3534 36 35*2 36 *230 235 *230 235 *230 5 *4*4 5 ♦ *39 ___ *39 *40 5% *5 ___ *5 45 *___ 44' *__ 44 * 157*4 ♦__ 157*4 *__ *104% ___ *104% ♦101% 150 *150 156 *150 157 76 76 *75 75*2 76 122% 122% *121% 122 122 *85% 87 *S5i2 87 *86 *10014 10U2 100% 101% *101*8 *6 *6% *6 *37 ___ 37 *36% 37 77 77*4 76% 77)o 76 97 97 *97 97% 97% *152 15212 152 152 152 29 30 *29 *29 30 *13814 139 *139 139% *138% 83U 83% *115 120 *115 120 *115 657g 657g 65% 65*4 66 8U2 81*2 81*4 82 *81% 145 S » » N ext P a g » ft Ex-righta. e Unstamped, 109*8 Nov 1 101>2 NovlO 198 Jan 12 96 Jan 5 1381. Oct 27 3712 Oct 11 240 June26 10 Mar24 56 Mar23 9 Sep 47 J u ly !5 160 Sep 9 110 Apr 21 165 Jan 12 76 N ov 5 120 Feb 6 88 Mar 3 103i2Novl6 10 Sep 24 56 Jan 6 87*4 Oct 11 98 Apr 29 157 Apr 9 30 Nov23 1413, Novl9 8178 Oct 26 125 Apr 20 72is Jan 25 93 >2 Feb 4 Highest. 88I4 Nov 100 July 973g Jan 101*8 Feb 175 Nov 195 Jan 77 May IOU4 July 150 Dec 179 Feb 55 Jan 30i2 July 225 May 255 Jan 7>2 Feb 7 Mar 50 July 60 Jan 35 July 160 Mar 103 Dec 162 Nov 75 July 115ia Dec 83 Jan 907g Jan 9 Apr 54 Dec 497s July 100 May 140 July 19 May 110*4 Nov 82 Apr 115 Jan 65 Nov 82 Dec 40 Jan 163 Jan 107 June 200 Jan 93 Jan 124 May 887s Apr 99 Mai 14 Jan 66>2 Jan 777g Jan 112 Feb 165 Jan 30 Jan 163*4 Jan 85 Jan 130 Feb 75 Jan 95 Mar 73*4 N ov 8 47i4 Jan lOD" Nov20 89 Dec 412 Oct 25 2 Dec 19% Jan 9 17 Jan 119i2 N ov 5 9714 Mar 119 Dec 8 108 Mar 13012 N ov 4 112 Nov 5714 Oct 20 14 Mar 99i2 Oct 4 72*4 Mar 67 Apr 23 57i2 Dec 101 Feb 6 97*4 June 36 N ov 4 5 Feb 49 N ov 4 !3i2 May 13U Apr 5 9i2 Dec 260 Jan 22 234 Nov 18412 Oct 4 137 Dec 104 Mar29 98is Nov 94 Aug 5 76'4 Nov 92i2 Jan 28 85 Nov 200 Jan 200 Dec 3 Sep 10 2i4 May 16*8 Dec 21 18 July 46>2Jan 26 55 June 30 Nov26 20 Apr 55 Dec 2 38 Dec 143 Jan 29 128 Nov 170 Oct 23 148 Dec 18<4 Jan 2 16 Jan 128 N ovU 10112 Nov 36% Dec 28 27 Feb 30% Sep 8 27 Mar 1*4 Apr 21 .95 Dec 163 Novi rl 13 Dec 65 May 24 5214 Dec 30 Aug 31 28 Jan 89'2 Dec 27 48 Dec 117% Oct 30 103U Dec 14»s N ovl7 5914 Mar 98 June 4 Jan 22 Jan 110)4 Jan 115 Dec 124 Jan 15 Mar 63 Jan 67 Feb 100t2 June 9 Jan 16*4 Jan 14)2 Feb 265 Mar 150)2 Feb 102 Jan 91*8 Feb 96 Mar 216*4 Feb 3 Jan 38 Feb 70 Jan 30 Jan 69 Jan 141 Feb 159 Jan 20)8 July 107*4 Mar 31 May 29<2 Jan 2 Feb 173 Feb 61*4 June 30)g July 67i4 Jan 112*8 Jan 47g Apr 22 103 Aug 27 40*4 Apr 22 4*4 Apr 22 66 Dec 28 72'4 Nov26 9'2 Apr 22 4*4 Apr 22 80 June 4 7S*4 Apr 26 630 Apr 22 25 Apr 22 57 N ovl7 65 Dec 28 5*4 Apr 22 16% Dec 7 UI4 Apr 22 94% Apr 27 523s Dec 28 24>2 Apr 29 29*4 Jan 19 10% Apr 22 52 AUg 17 91 's Apr 27 34 Apr 26 5i8 Apr 20 4l2 Apr 26 1978 Dec 2L 9 Apr 23 5 Dec 27 17 Apr 22 8 Apr 22 36's Dec 31 3 Apr 22 98 Dec 20 17 Apr 27 14U June 7 1312 Aug 7 87g Nov29 387g Apr 26 4ig Apr 23 3ig Apr 29 7ig Apr 22 64 Dec 21 93% Apr 22 195s Aug 13 95 Apr 22 27*8 N ovl7 65% Dec 28 5 Oct 22 ID4 Apr 26 35 N ovl7 7*4 July27 41% Apr 26 4l2 Apr 29 58*8 Aug 18 15i2Oct 13 .63 Apr 14 54 Dec 21 5012 Dec 28 5*8 Junel6 16*8 Junel4 81*4 Dec 28 4i2 Apr 22 5% May 1 70 Apr 26 214 Apr 23 x 2s paid, 1 Apr 2 Jan 239*4 Apr 300 Mar 19 July 28*4 May 1«4 Jan t2 Dec 34i2 Jan 43*4 Feb 2 Jan 12i4 Nov 6‘ ^jMar 2% Nov 4ig Feb 1 Nov 40*4 May 24 Nov 70ig Mar 53 Dec 350 Dec 460 Feb 19 Feb 14 Jan 43)2 Feb 30i4 Dec 29 Dec 40*4 Feb 3 Feb U2 Nov 13 Jan 8 Dec 77g Apr 2 Nov 91 Feb 60 Dec 21U Apr 42*8 Feb 22 Feb 11 Dec 30 Ma 28 July 6)2 Feb 3 Apr 44% Dec 50>4 June 81 June 89)2 June 24 Feb 16 Dec 378 Mar 6) g July 4 % Feb 2% May 4*4 Nov 10)2 Jan 3V«Dec 5)2 Feb 4 Jan 1*4 Dec 2 Mar «5% May 9 Jan 3*4 June 16*4 Dec 24*8 Feb D4 Feb .50 July 49)2 Deo 39 Apr 10 Dec 16*8 Deo 7) 178 Jan 4 June 4 June 8) g Feb 5 July 30*4 Feb 19*4 Dec .95 Apr 2*8 Jan 2 Jan *4 Apr 5 ^ , Feb 2% Nov 54 Feb 44 Dec 84 Feb 64 Dec 20*g Jan 12*4 Dec 68 Feb 5l7g Dec 22*2 Apr 15 Dec 40 Feb 28 Dec 2*4 Jan 1 Jan 7*2 Feb 4 Nov 29*4 Feb 18 Dec 22 Nov 1*4 NOV 2412 Dec 2*4 Nov .23 Dec 2414 Dec 40>2 Apr 1*4 NOV 8*4 Jan 45)g Nov 1 Mar 17g Dec 30 Dec 30 June w Half-paid 32 Feb 2%Jan 43 Feb 5i2 Jan .85 Mar 43*. Feb 487g Feb 2*8 Feb 14 Feb 59 June c2% M ay 47g Feb 47*4 Feb U4 Jan 2 Jan Outside Exchanges— Record Transactions Boston Bond Record.— Transactions in bonds at Bos ton Stock Exchange Jan. 3 to Jan. 7 , both inclusive:_______ Bonds— [Vol. 102 THE CHRONICLE 146 Sales Frid ay fo r Last Week’ s Range Week. o f P rices. Sale. P a r. P rice. Low . H ig h . Shares. A m Agricul Chem 5s. -11924 Amor Tel & Tel 4s------' 1929 Convertible 4 )4 s — 1933 Atl G & W I SS L 5S- 1959 Anglo-French 5s-------Copper Range 1st 5 s -. 1949 Dominion Coal 1st 53- 1040 General Elec deb 5s. - 1952 G t N or-C B & Q 4s— 1921 1966 Interbor R T ref 5s— 1 1929 M ass Gas 4)48. 4 ) 4s ............,1931 M iss R iver Power 5s- -11951 N E Cotton Yarn 5S--11929 N ew Eng Telepb 5S--11932 1934 N ew River 1st conv 5s 1 Pond Crk Coal 1st Os.:1923 Seattle Elec 1st 5 S -..-11930 Swift & C o 1st 5s......... ' 1944 United Fruit 4 )4 s ------ 1923 W estern T el & T el 5s. 1932 91)4 97)4 97)4 $13,000 90)4 9 1 )4 49,000 6,600 106)4 107 t 24,000 76)4 77 V 94)4 95)4 35,000 6,000 90 91 96 1,000 96 2,000 104)4 104)4 7,000 98)4 98)4 1,000 99 Vs 99^8 97)4 97)4 27,000 6,000 94)4 94)4 4,000 80)4 81 4,000 75 75 8,000 io i) 4 101)4 8,000 75 75 2,000 93)4 94 2,000 100)4 100)4 98)4 98)4 29,500 97)4 97 H 4,000 99 99 Vs 23,500 Range fo r Y ear 1915. Low . Baltimore Stock Exchange. — Complete record of the transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Jan. 3 to Jan. 7 , both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value.____________________________________________________ H ig h . Apr 91 86)4 Jan 95)4 Jan Jan 60 94 Dec 86 N ov 97 91)4 108)4 79 95 90 N ov N ov N ov N ov D ec D ec Stocks— Sales Friday fo r Last Week's Range Week. o/ Prices. Sale. P a r. Price. Low . H igh. Shares Alabama Co-------------- 100 77 2d preferred-------------100 95)4 Arundel Sand & G ravel... Baltimore Brick.......... 100 Preferred__________ 100 103)4 Feb 104)4 N ov Balt Elec, preferred----- 50 Jan 95 98)4 N ov Canton C o------------------100 Chalmers Oil & Gas--------Jan 95 97)4 N ov 97)4 Commercial Credit----- 100 91 Aug N ov 95 Preferred__________ 100 70 July 81)4 D ec 80)4 Cons Gas E L & P ow ..l0 0 Jan Apr 70 76 Preferred__________ 100 N ov 99)4 Jan 102 101)4 Consolidation Coal----- 100 M ar Aug 65 78 Cosden & Co------------------91 ,Nov 98)4 Aug Preferred_____________ 99)4 M ar 98)4 Feb 100)4 Davison Chem com w i — 94)4 Feb 9S)4 N ov 98)4 Elkhorn Fuel_________ 100 M ay 93 Feb 99 Houston Oil trust ctfs. .100 94)4 M ar 99)4 N ov 99)4 Preferred trust ctfs.. 100 Monon Vail Trac------- 100 Philadelphia Stock Exchange.— The complete record Mt Vernon Mills V T ._ Preferred__________ of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Northern Central_____ 50 Jan. 3 to Jan. 7, both inclusive, compiled from the Penna Water & Power. 100 official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all Poole Eng & Mach----Sapulpa Refining------dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations Preferred__________ United Ry & Elec---------50 Wayland Oil & G as......... 5 Sales Friday Preferred__________ Range fo r Y ear 1915. Last Week's Range Bonds— W ^k o f Prices. Sale Alabama Co gen 6s-----H ig h . Low . H ig h . Shares. Par Price. Low. Stocks— Ala Coal & Iron 5s-----Anacostia & Potom 5s 1949 18) 4 NOV Anglo-French 5s.......... 15)4 Jan 125 19 19 19 A llia n ce In su ra n ce.......... 10 Jan 123)4 D ec 20 100 121 121 A m erica n G as o f N J . . 1 0 0 Atl C L (Conn) ctfs 5s. 36 Jan 24 Sept 1 28)4 28)4 A m erica n R a ilw a y s------ 50 28)4 Certfs 5-20 4s........ 1925 Jan 93)4 D ec 101 215 95)4 95)4 (►*P re fe r re d _____________100 95)4 Balt Dry Dock S B 6s— Sept 90 M ar 115 2 108 108 B a ld w in L o co m o tiv e p f 100 Balt Elcc stmpd 5s. ..1947 11 M ay 43)4 D ec Balt Medical College 5s 41 41 43 266 B u ff & S u sq C o r p v t C -100 M ay 36 105 59)4 D ec 56)4 58)4 56)4 P re f v t c ------------------- 100 Balt Sp Pt & C 4)43.-1953 41 44 M ay 44 5 45)4 N ov C a m b ria I r o n -----------------50 Carolina Central 4 s .. 1949 41 Feb 75 ] i 28,705 73)4 76 79)4 D ec C a m b r ia S teel-----------------50 Chicago Ry 1st 5s----- 1927 z71 154 74 Apr 70 July z71 C o n s o l T r a c o f N J ------ 100 City&Sub(Wash) 1st 5s ’48 65 66 290 65 )4 47)4 Jan 78)4 Sept E le c S tora g e B a t t e r y . .1 0 0 Consol Gas gen 4)4s..l9 5 4 34 24 M ar 635 34)4 37)4 N ov G en era l A s p h a lt---------- 100 Cons G E L P 4)4s.l935 M ar 60 57 74)4 N ov 71)4 71)4 72 P r e fe r r e d ------------------- 100 Consolidation Coal— 1,504 Jan 21 25 27 26)4 25)4 D ec In su ran ce C o o f N A — 10 Convertible 6s____ 1923 125 29 48 72)4 Oct July 46)4 48)4 J G B rill C o ....................... 100 Chemical 6S.1932 13 375 16 Apr Davison Aug 14)4 14)4 14)4 K e y s t o n e T e le p h o n e — 50 Elkhorn Corporation 6s— Jan 61 69 10 69 Apr 69 P r e fe r r e d ------------------- -5 0 Elkhorn Fuel 5s------- 1918 75 2 88 July July 86 86 K e y s t o n e W a t c h C a s e . 100 Fair & Clarks Trac 5s. 1938 Apr 13)4 June 5 2,328 9)4 9)4 L a k e S u p erior C o r p - - .1 0 0 ' 9)4 Ga Sou & Fla 5s---------1945 948 81 D ec 71)4 M ay 78)4 79)4 79)4 L eh ig h N a v ig a tio n .......... 50 G-B-S Brew 2d inc 5s. 1951 65 Jan 82)4 D ec 159 81)4 82)4 81)4 L eh ig h V a lle y .....................50 Hous Oil div ctfs..1923-25 19) 4 N ov 13)4 June 260 18 H 18)4 L eh ig h V a l T r a n s it.......... 50 do small ctfs----26)4 M ar 39)4 N ov 452 38 38)4 38)4 Md E ’.ec Ry 1st 5 s.-.1931 P r e fe r r e d ---------------------50 82 .Sept 90)4 Dec 50 90 90 90 N o r th e rn C e n t r a l ........... 50 Milw El Ry & Lt 4)4s 1931 90 Feb 93)4 D ec 23 93)4 93)4 N o r t h P en n sy lv a n ia ------ 50 N O Gt North 5s------- 1955 O ct 80 M ar 108 61 99 100)4 N O Mobile & C 1st 5s 1960 P en n Sait M f g ------------------ 166 61)4 N ov 3,009 51)4 Feb 59 58)4 59)4 Norf & Ports Trac 5S-1936 P en n sy lv a n ia — ----------- -5 0 Oct 34 Aug 100 15 62 60 P en n sy lv a n ia S teel------ 100 Norf Ry & Lt 5s......... 1949 Oct 98 49)4 M ay 185 83 82)4 83)4 P r e fe r r e d --------------- -- 1 0 0 Norfolk St Ry 5s......... 1944 Aug 31 M ar 40 105 36 36 Nor Central ser A 5s. 1926 P h ila C o (P itts) p f (5 % ) 50 32 M ar 46 ' Sept 44 317 43 43 P re f (cu m u la t ive 6 % ) - 50 Penna Wat & Pow 53-1940 D ec 1,574 29 23)4 Jan 28 K 28)4 28)4 P h ilad elp h ia E le c t r ic .22 H United El L P 4)4s.l929 7 M ay 21)4 D ec 110 20)4 21 20)4 P h ila R a p id T ra n s it------ 50 United R y & Elec 4s. .1949 21)4 D ec 6,140 7)4 M ay 20)4 21 H 20)4 V o t in g trust r e c e ip ts. .5 0 Income 4s________ 1949 70 July 80 N ov 42 79)4 79)4 79)4 P h ila d elp h ia T r a c t io n ..5 0 Funding 5s________ 1936 70 M ay 84 868 85)4 N ov 81)4 81)4 R e a d in g — ............... - — 50 do small_____ 1936 3,472 5 % N ov 3)4 July 4% 4)4 4)4 T o n o -B e lm o n t D e v e l------ 1 Notes 5s---------- — 1916 7)4 Jan Va Sand & Gravel 6 s.. 5 July 587 7 6% 6)4 T o n o p a h M in in g --------------- 1 47)4 D ec 484 30 M ay 44)4 45)4 U n io n T r a c t io n .................. 50 Wash B & A 5s........ -1941 19 38 38 1 20 115 115)4 102)4 15 71)4 21)4 67 90 73)4 134 9)4 9)4 26 5)4 06 "97 H & 226 87)4 87)4 U n ite d C o s o f N .1........... 100 U n ite d G as I m p t ---------- 50 U S Steel C o r p o r a tio n . 100 P r e fe r r e d ____________ 100 W a rw ick Iro n & S teel. .1 0 W e s t Jersey & Sea Shore 50 W estm orela n d C o a l------ 50 W m C ra m p & S o n s------ 100 Y o r k R a ilw a y s -................50 P r e fe r r e d ---------- - ” 10)4 67)4 34)4 S crip— 93 101)4 101)4 C a m b ria Steel s c r i p - . 1916 S c r ip ___________F eb 1917 Scrip. Bonds90 105 ............ ----- -............ 101 ............ ............ 96 K eystone Tel 1st 5 s ..l9 3 ( ............ ............ 102 91)4 102 Gen consol 4)43105)4 i 92 i --------; -----i ............ 101 104 ! ........... ) ______ 90)4 Cons & coll tr 5s. — 3 103 0 83)4 ) --------7 95 7 ........... j 99)4 9 74 j 73 7 72 )4 ) ............ 3 ............ 7 ______ x Ex-dlvidend. 226 226 87)4 87)4 86 88)4 117)4 117)4 10)4 10)4 50)4 51 67)4 67)4 83 87 9 9 34)4 35 98 101 101 100 98 98 102)4 101 100 98 97 97 89)4 90 89)4 90 105 105 120 120 81)4 81)4 82 82 106)4 106)4 98)4 98)4 101 101 58 58 59 59 96 96 27 27 102)4 102)4 101)4 102 91)4 91)4 102 102 105)4 105)4 91)4 92 90)4 90)4 100 100 105)4 105)4 100)4 101 104 104 83 83 101 101)4 90 90)4 103)4 103)4 103 103 83 83)4 82)4 83)4 94)4 95 102 102 98)4 99)4 74 74 73 73)4 72)4 72)4 94)4 94)4 37 37 9254 93 83 220 1,008 80)4 38 24,414 25 103 9)4 780 47 74 58 295 18)4 305 6 10 28)4 20 144 104 138 14 14 $1,000 18,500 1,800 7,000 10,000 6,000 1,100 2,000 45,000 2,000 5,000 700 7,000 2,000 51,000 48,000 19,000 25,000 3,000 8,000 1,000 3,000 34,000 111,000 6,000 2,000 5,000 30,000 1,000 600 6,000 800 41,000 12,000 12,000 22,000 8,000 2,000 2,100 20,000 6,000 95 95 95 90 80 95)4 85 85 100)4 115)4 73 73 105)4 M ar Jan Feb Jan July Aug Jan Jan July July 225 89)4 89 )4 116)4 11)4 50)4 67)4 91 9)4 35 Feb N ov D ec D ec Aug N ov D ec Sept N ov D ec Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb 102)4 Oct 101)4 O ct 102 D ec 109 Aug 98)4 N ov N ov Jan Jan M ar Jan Aug July M ar 97 90 90 107)4 120 83 82)4 106 D ec D ec D ec N ov D ec N ov N ov D ec 91)4 Sept 100)4 D ec 57 July 58 M ar 90 Jan 25)4 Aug 101)4 Oct 97)4 Jan 86)4 Aug 97 Feb Jan 103 86 M ay 86 M ay Sept 97 102)4 Aug 97 M ay 98 Jan 76) 4 Oct 95 Mar| 70 M ar 100)4 Jan 101 Jan; 77) 4 Jan 79 Jan 91 Aug 100)4 Jan 88)4 Apr 72)4 Aug 55 M ar 72)4 N ov 89 Jan 26 Sept 90 N ov 60 60 97 45 102)4 102 92 102)4 105) 4 90 90 100 106) 4 101)4 104) 4 83 101) 4 90 105 105) 4 86)4 84)4 95)4 102) 4 96 75 75 72)4 95)4 26 93 Apr Apr N ov Jan Apr D ec N ov D ec D ec N ov N ov D ec N ov N ov D ec Jan D ec D ec D ec D ec D ec N ov N ov D ec D ec N ov Oct N ov D ec Sept M ay 21 67 63 16 53 88 73)4 132 9 9)4 26 5)4 5)4 38 38 1 20 44)4 138 8 46 30 115)4 115)4 103 16 15 71)4 19 23)4 68 65)4 16)4 53 90 73)4 148 9)4 9)4 26)4 6 5)4 60 61)4 76)4 77 96 98 94)4 94)4 100)4 100)4 93 93 & & 43)4 138 7)4 46 30 114)4 115 100 14)4 14)4 70)4 18 20 104)4 97 H 100)4 99)4 1)4 90)4 59 96)4 93 X T im 100 100 99)4 95 96 89 97)4 102) 4 94)4 90)4 99)4 95 96 89 97)4 102)4 94)4 90)4 103) 4 105 105 105 97)4 97)4 100 100)4 99)4 99)4 102)4 103 1)4 81) 4 82) 4 96)4 90)4 59 52 82 95) 4 105 106 90)4 93)4 84)4 60)4 85 85 100 89 84 2 82)4 82)4 97 90)4 59 52)4 82 90)4 105 106 90)4 93)4 85 61)4 85 85)4 100 89 84 Range fo r Y ear 1915. H ig h . Low . 957 210 3 100 15 25 5 5 20 35 Sept N ov D ec 42 136 Sept July 15 35 67 45)4 D ec 145 Oct 8)4 D ec 168 Apr 102)4 Apr 116 D ec 116)4 D ec 100 N ov 16 D ec 14)4 D ec 345 4 ) 4 Dec 226 35)4 M ay 190 25)4 M ay 181 102)4 M ay 70 106)4 Jan 361 92 Jan 8,353 5 Jan 260 5 ) 4 M ar 4,699 410 16 M ay 1,140 10 Mar 350 54 Jan 716 58 Dec 7 7 275 245 105 2,060 1,322 1,190 2,976 40 9 52 82 63)4 95 2 4)4 20)4 2)4 4)4 22 June N ov D ec D ec 67 N ov 18 Oct 55 D ec 90 D ec 75 D ec 156 9)4 D ec 9)4 D ec 27 M ar 6 D ec 4)4 M ay 25 68 Oct Dec Aug Aug Dec July Oct June M ay M ay Dec $6,000 50 Sept 2,000 70 2,000 97)4 Oct 10,000 2,000 98)4 June 11,090 92)4 June 1,000 97 'A Dec 3.000 96)4 Jan 2,500 Aug 8.000 93 Jan 2,000 84 1,000 93 June Jan 2,000 100 Aug 5.000 92 18,000 85)4 Sept 58 77 100)4 26,000 7.000 63.000 83,500 6.000 8,000 3.000 21.000 500 13.000 2.000 1,000 14.000 1,000 3.000 1.000 1,000 1,000 6,000 35.000 99.000 2,000 500 800 26.000 1,000 104 Oct D ec Oct Apr 101 Apr 93 N ov 100 D ec 99)4 June 97 88 97 102) 4 95 90)4 99)4 Jan 97 Jan 9 7 ) 4 Dec 92)4 Jan 98) 4 July 100 Aug 1 Dec 72)4 Apr 73 Apr 94 July 90)4 June 48)4 Oct 33 Feb 75 Aug 94 Sept 101)4 July 104)4 Feb 88 Jan 90)4 July 79) 4 June 55 June 81 June 80) 4 July 100 Jan 73)4 D ec D ec D ec Jan D ec Jan D ec June D ec Dec 105 D ec 97) 4 D ec 100)4 D ec 100 Feb 103) 4 D ec 1 D eo 82)4 D ec 81)4 N ov 9 8 ) 4 Jan 92)4 Jan 61 D ec 55 D ec 84)4 Jan 97)4 Apr 103 Jan May 106 Apr 92 N ov 93 N ov 83 N ov 64 Jan 87 87)4 Jan 100)4 Apr 83)4 Dec Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.— The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Excliango from Jan. 3 to Jan. 7, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks— Par Sales Friday fo r Last Week’s Range Week. o f Prices. Sale H igh Shares. Price. Low . 17 17 17)4 Amer Sewer Pipe--------100 39 35)4 40)4 Am W ind Glass M a ch . 100 134 133 Preferred----------------- 100 133 100 )4 101 Am W ind Glass, p r e f -.100 101 74)4 75 Cambria Steel--------------- 50 40)4 41)4 40)4 Caney River G as----------25 52 52 Citizens' T raction........... 50 15 11)4 15)4 Columbia Gas & E le c .. 100 4 3)4 Consolidated Ice. c o m .. 50 35 35 P referred------------------- 50 67 67 Crucible Steel, c o m ---1 0 0 71)4 71)4 71)4 H arb-W alk R e fr a c t.. 100 100 100 P referred----------:------ 100 100 3)4 3)4 Independent Brew, com 50 18)4 18)4 P referred------------------- 60 52 51)4 54 La Belle Iron W ks.com 100 124 124 P referred ___________ 100 93 93 Lone Star G as--------------100 51)4 51)4 51)4 M frs Light & H eat..........50 11)4 12 11)4 N at Fireproofing, c o m .. 50 24 24 24)4 P referred------------------- 50 18 19 18)4 Ohio Fuel O il....................... 1 40 40 40 Ohio Fuel Supply............25 74 74 Oklahoma Natural Gas 100 105 105 Osage &Oklahoma C o . 100 105 6 6)4 Pittsb Brewing, c o m ...5 0 21 21)4 P referred------------------- 50 35 33)4 35)4 Pittsburgh Coal, com ..1 0 0 8 8 9)4 Pittsburgh Oil & G as. .100 115 116 Pittsb Plate Glass--------100 115 18)4 18)4 19)4 Pure Oil, com m on---------- 5 22c. 22c. 25c. San T o y M ining.................1 125)4 Union Switch & S ig n a l..50 125)4 125 31 30)4 32 U S Glass.............. 100 86)4 88)4 U S Steel Corp, com — 100 138)4 140)4 W 'house Air Brake......... 50 139 67 67 69)4 W ’house Elec & M fg — 50 17 17 West Penn T r &W P -.1 0 0 Bonds— Independ Brewing 6 s .1955 Pittsb Brewing 6s------ 1949 Pittsb Coal deb 5s------ 1931 P;tts M cK & Conn 53-1931 101)4 60 59 66 66 97 97 101)4 101)4 Range fo r Low . H igh. 635 15)4 4,705 15)4 360 75)4 286 89)4 260 69)4 1,420 23 55 48 1,915 8)4 930 3)4 125 34 10 12)4 140 45 416 97)4 2U 120 160 13)4 475 27 100 103 10 91 505 46 1,020 4)4 16 390 1,480 12 180 38 20 57 25 07)4 3 290 12 280 1,210 16)4 372 4)4 220 104 6,015 13)4 8c. 23,000 92 100 13 755 38 185 362 116)4 600 32)4 10 50 N ov July M ay Oct N ov July Mar Jan Dec N ov Feb Feb Mar Aug Aug Jan June Mar M ay Feb Feb M ay Nov Fcl) Feb Feb July Jan Aug Apr M ay Apr Apr Aug Fel) Mar Feb Oct 49 50)4 90 99)4 Aug Apr Jan Apr $2,000 1,000 2,500 1,000 Y ear 1915. 24 35 139 123 78)4 40)4 52 16)4 6 40 100 71 100 6 22)4 59)4 124 108)4 53)4 13)4 26 18)4 45 75 108 8)4 24)4 42)4 8)4 119 19 24c. 130)4 31 89)4 144 74)4 20 Apr D ec D ec Jan D ec D ec Jan N ov M ar Feb Sept Dec D ec Apr Jan N ov N ov Apr N ov Oct N ov D ec M ay D ec D ec N ov Jan Oct D ec N ov D ec June Oct D ec D ec Sept Oct N ov N ov 62 Dec 67 Apr 97 100)4 June THE CHRONICLE Jan . 8 1916.] Chicago Stock Exchange.—Complete record of transac tions at Chicago Stock Exchange from Jan. 3 to Jan. 7, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is as follows: Stocks— Sales Friday fo r Last Week's Range Week. o f Prices. Sale. H igh. Shares. Par. P rice. Low . 36 79M 26 74 Chic Rys part ctf "4” ----Chicago Title A Trust. 100 Commonwealth-Edlson 100 145 Diamond Match--------100 106 M Hart, Shaff A Marx pf.100 81 Illinois Brick________ 100 Kan City Ry A Lt ctf com National Carbon_____ 100 ISOM Pacific Gas A Elec Co. 100 Range fo r Y ear 1915. Low . 21 345 100 26 10 67 M 581 30 122 68M 72 99 580 45M 40 16 69 3 75 1 30 204 419 132 M SO 88 361 90 8 105 877 60 15 20 50 40 10 118 20 119M 585 119M 50 11SM 651 41 830 107 M 125 75 62 93 M 55 103 2,440 al31M 4,055 48 M 1,118 104M 1,283 144M 20 38M 218 110M 390 390 36M 36 M 79 H 79 % 25 28 70 67 108 108 74 75 M 18M ISM 4 4 1^ 1^ 230 232 143 145M 96M 97 106 H 107 M 114M 114M z79 83 % 25M 25 M 55 55 126 126 126 126 170 183M 122 122 60 63 M 109M 112% 107 110 101 102 M 107 108 183M 188 85 M 88 126M 127 M 174 179 87 M 87 M U2M 114 109M Pub Serv of No 111 com. 100 110 102 M Quaker Oats, pref-----100 107M Sears-Roebuck com — 100 185 Stewart-Warn Sp com. 100 88 Swift A Co__________ 100 127 Union Carbide Co____ 100 176 U S Steel common-----100 Ward, Montg, A Co pref.. H3M Bonds— Armour A Co 4Ms__ 1939 93M 93 M Chicago City Ry 5s.. 1927 99 Vs 99M 99 % Chicago Rys 5s.........1927 97 M 97 M 97 M 91 91 Chic Rys 5s..series “ A” Chic Rys 4s..series "B” 74M 74M Chic Ry ad Inc 4s. 1927 36 M 38 102 102 Chicago Telephone 5s 1923 102 Commonw-Edison 5s. 1943 102M 102 M 102 H 73 Metr W Side El 1st 4s 1938 73 M 89 H 90 Morris A Co 4Ms___ 1940 98 M 98 M 95 Vs 95 M 102 M 102 M 102% 102 M Chic Gas L A C 1st 5s ’37 94 M 94M PubServCo lstref g5s 1956 South Side Elev 4MS.1924 88 M 89 Swift A Co 1st g 5s. . . 1944 98M 98 X 98 M June Apr Apr Feb Mar Sept Feb Oct Oct Feb Aug June Jan Mar Jan Feb Apr July May May Jan Mar July Dec Jan May Apr Mar Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan 56,000 91 72,000 96 June 5,000 93 June 10,000 86 Sept Sept 1,000 69 July 1,500 35 9,000 99 M Jan Jan 32,000 100 13,000 70 M Oct 2,000 86 M Jan 1,000 95M Mar Jan 4,000 92 7,000 99 M Jan 1,000 100 M Oct 1,000 *87%' Jan 26,000 87 Oct 81,000 ■ 94 M Jan H ig h . Jan 390 48M Aug 84 Dec 44 Aug Aug 81 115 Mar 93 M Aug 31M Jan 5M Feb Jan 3 235 Nov 146 H {Nov 99 Sept 1 2 1 M Nov Nov 116 85 Dec 30 M Sept 00 Oct Oct 130 Feb 125 166 Dec 125 Sept 61M Nov 123M Apr Nov 110 Nov 102 Oct 108 Jan 215 92 H Nov Dec 128 Dec 1S1 89 Vs Dec Dec 115 93 M 99 H 97 M 90 M 77 M 48 102 M 102 n 77 90 Nov Dec Dec Nov Mar Dec Nov Nov Feb Dec 96M 95 M 102 M 103 95 90 98 M Oct Dec Dec Nov Nov Apr Nov o'Ex-50 % stock dividend, x Ex-dlvIdcnd. Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week ending Ja n . 7 1916. St ocks. Shares. Par Value. R ailroad, & c.. Bonds. State, M u n . & Foreign Bonds. U . S. Bonds. HOLIDAY Saturday -------------$514,500 Monday.................... 1,009,799 $92,760,900 53,785,000 888,594 76,706,650 4.309.000 844,500 Tuesday--------------887,109 75,380,400 4.555.000 Wednesday------------817.000 787,046 68.410,475 4.523.500 1,102,000 Thursday...... .......... 805,566 69,878,775 3.625.500 Friday____________ 909.000 Mi Total’.................... 4,378,114 S383,137,200' $20,798,000 S4,187,000 Sales at N ew York Stock Exchange. Week ending J a n . 7. 1916. 1915. 4,378,114 800,159 Stocks—No. shares__ Par value________ 5383,137,200 568,356,825 Bank shares, par____ S3,400 S3,600 Bonds. Government bonds__ S3.000 S5.500 State, mun., Ac..bonds 4,187,000 525,500 RR. and misc. bonds.. 20,798,000 9,913,500 ISMwn* Total bonds........... S24,988,000 $10,444,500 $3,000 5,3000 J a n . 1 to Ja n . 7. 1916. 1915. 4,378,114 S383.137.200 $3,400 800,159 $6S,356,825 S3,600 53,000 4,187,000 20,798,000 $5,500 525,500 9,913,500 147 Tobacco Stocks— Per Sha re. Par B id . Railroads— A sk. American Cigar commonlOO 103 114 Preferred___________ 100 98 101 Amer Machine & Fdry..l00 92 98 Brltlsh-Amer Tobac ord..£l *1412 15% Ordinary, bearer_____ £1 *1512 16 Conley F oil................... 100 350 400 Johnson Tin Foil & Met.100 155 175 MacAndrews A Forbes--100 135 150 Preferred____________100 98 101 Porto Rlcan-Amer T o b ..100 208 215 Reynolds (RJ) Tobacco. 100 475 500 Preferred___________ 100 118 122 Tobacco Products com..100 31 33 United Cigar Stores com.100 94 98 Preferred___________ 100 110 120 Young (J S) Co_______ 100 155 170 Preferred___________ 100 105 110 Ordnance Stocks— Per S h a re Aetna Explosives com___ 100 84 94 Preferred____________ 100 82 88 Amer A British Mfg____ 100 18 28 Preferred____________ 100 50 80 Atlas Powder common.. 100 260 270 Preferred____________ 100 100 103 Babcock & Wilcox______100 115 125 Bliss (E W) Co common..50*350 370 Preferred_____________ 50 *73 83 Canada Fdys A ForglngslOO 210 230 Canadian Car A Fdry___ 100 75 80 Preferred___________ 100 95 100 Canadian Explosives comlOO 370 400 Preferred____________100 100 110 Carbon Steel common___100 70 80 1st preferred_________100 78 85 2d preferred________ 100 58 65 Colt’s Patent Fire Arms M fg............................ 100 885 905 Drlggs-Seabury Ord Corp 10 0 1 /144 146 duPont (E I) de Nemours Powder com (new)___100 376 385 Preferred___________ 100 100 105 Electric Boat_________ 100 400 420 Preferred___________ 100 400 420 Hercules Powder com__ 100 377 385 Preferred___________ 100 114 120 Hopkins A Allen Arms..100 52 58 Preferred___________ 100 89 94 23 25 International Arms Lake Torpedo Boat com.. 10 *111- 1212 Marlin Arms com________ 30 35 79 84 Preferred..___________ Mid vale Steel <fc Ordnance . . *76 77 Nlles-Bement-Pond com. 100 185 195 Preferred___________ 100 100 106 Savage Arms__________ 100 490 498 Scovlll M fg __________ 100 485 500 40 42 Submarine Boat _______ Winchester Repeat Arms 1002500 2650 Short Term Notes. P erC en ■ . Amer Loccm 5s July 1916 J-J 100% 101% 5s. July 1917.............J-J 100% 101% Am T & T Sub Cos 5s.. 1916 100% 100% Anaconda Copper 5s ’ 17 M-S 101%il01% Balt A Ohio 4Ms 1917.JAD 101i8101% 4Ms, 1918................JAD 101%101% Canadian Pac 6s 1924.MAS2 103 103% Ches & Ohio 5s 1919...J -D 99 99% Chic Elev Ry 5s 1916___ J-J 95 96 Chic* West Ind 5s’ 17.MAS 100 100% Consum Pow 6s 1917..MAN 99% 100% Erie RR5s. April 1916. AAO 100% 100% 5Ms April 1 1917___ A-O 101%10178 General Rubber 5s 1918 JAD 100% 100% Hocking Valley 5s 1917.M-N 101 jl01% Int Harv 5s Feb 15 TS.F-A 101%102 Lackawanna Steel 6s’ 17 M-S 101 101% Minn Gen El 6s 1917...JAD 101 101% New Eng Nav 6s 1917.M-N 99% 99% N Y N H A H 5s.May 1 1916 100% 100% Pub Ser Corp N J 5s ’ 16 MAS 100% 100% Schwarz A Sulzb 6s ’1 6 ..J-D 100% 100% Seaboard A L 5s 1916...M-S 100%100% Southern Ry 5s 1916...F-A 100 100% 5s Mar 2 1917........M-S2 100% 109% SuIzASonsCo6sJ’ne 1 ’16M-S 100% 100% UnTypew 5s Janl5’ 16 J-J15 100 100% United Frult6sMay 1’ 17M-N 101% 102% Gold notes 5s 1918..M-N 100% 100% Utah Co 6s 1917______ A-O 100% 101% UtahSecurCorp 6s ’22 M-S15 94 95% New York City Notes— 6s Sept 1916______ ____ _ 102 102% 103% 103% 6s Sept 1 1917.................... Canadian Govt. Notes— 5s Aug 1 1916......... FAA 100% 100% 5s Aug 1 1917................FAA 100% 100% P er C l. Basis Street Railways $10,444,500 Inactive and Unlisted Securities 34 61 85% 9% 40 21 70 9% i 42 1 45 73 84% 83 807S 62 86% 11 43 23 72 11 44 49 74 86% 83% 81 1 1 1 1 1 Wash Ry A El Co. Am Gas A Elec com. •134 135 *50% 51% 395 400 113 115 69 71 85 86 41 44 72 75 100 102 72 74 Consumers Power (Minn) 102 104 100 85 87 85 74 77 45 46 91% 93 63 04 88 90 90 92 89 90 99 102 97% 100 *7% 8 *30 30% 19 21 70 73 20 23 17% 18% Notes 17 17% 55% 56 Standard Gas A El (Del). Preferred___________ Utah Securities Corp. Industrial and Miscellaneous 82 85 49 52 275 so 90 134 138 126 123 43 95 300 117 107% 2% 105 150 160 16 19 70 80 82 84 18 21 57 59 *1 1% 4 2 6 8 /52 55 14 15 160 163 20 20% 76 78 38 40 /71% 74 101 103 108% 109% /SI 75 *47 *50 265 79 87 132 134 123 American Surety______ 50 118 41 92 293 115 105 Canada Copper_________ 5 *2 Amer Bank Note com__ Cramp Ship A E Bldg__ 100 1st g 5s June 1 1922..J-D Intercontlnen Rub con Internat Banking o___ 100 Internat Merc Marine__ 100 Preferred___________ 100 International Salt_____ 100 1st g 5s 1951........... A-O International Silver pref.100 1st 6s 1948................. J-D Deb 6s 1933.................J-J Kelly-Sprlngfield Tire__ 100 292 295 1st preferred......... ......100 95 96% New stock when lss. 73% 74 *54% 54% Kennecott Copper___ 74 75% La Rose Consol Mines. 58 % Lawyers’ Mortgage C o.. 100 178 183 82 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales.50 •80 ; ™ Marconi Wireless of Amer.5; *3% 3% Mortgage Bona Co___ .100 114 119 National Surety......... .10C 205 210 N Y Mtge A Security.. .10C 98 103 N Y Title Insurance Co .10C 35 45 ...5 *71s 73, Otis Elevator Com____ .10 0 64 67 Preferred.................. . 10 c 93 95 Realty Assoc (Brooklyn) 10C 99 103 Remington Typewriter— Common__________ 10 c 17% 18% 1st preferred_______ . 10 c 65 67 2d preferred_______ . 10 c 40 42 Rlker A Hege’n(Corp for stk) *5 5% Royal Baking Powd com . 10 c 140 145 .10 0 10 0 102 Safety Car Heat A Light .100 108 112 Singer Mfg Co_______ .100 217 221 Standard Coupler com. .10C 25 35 Preferred........... ....... .10C 100 2 2% Sterling Gum________ ...5 Texas A Pacific Coal__ .10C 140 160 ...5 *6% 6% United Profit Sharing.. •1% 1% U S Casualty............. 100 190 210 U 8 Envelope com____ 100 130 137 100 107 108 U 8 Finishing____ ____ 100 12 17 Preferred__________ 100 37 47 1st g 5s 1919______ . j -j 95 Cons g 5s 1929_____ . j -j 79 85 U S Title Gu A Indem__ 100 40 Westchester A Bronx Title A Mortgage Guar____ 100 170 ISO •2 World Film .................. 2% Worthington (H R) Com100 100 105 •2% 3 Yukon Gold__________ . . 5 B id . Ask. RR. Equipments— 64.30 4.20 Baltimore A Ohio 4M8 ->MLY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND Buff Roch A Pittsburgh 4He 4.40 4.25 4.40 4.25 BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Equipment 4s________ 4.55 4.45 Canadian Pacific 4 Me___ 4.80! 4.60 Caro Cllnchf A Ohio 5s__ Boston. Philadelphia. Baltim ore. 4.55 4.35 Central of Georgia 5s____ eek ending 4.55 4.35 Equipment 4Ms________ Ja n . 7 1916. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. 7.00 5.80 Chicago A Alton 4s__ Chicago A Eastern III 5s___ 5.75 5.50 HOLI DAY. Saturday............. 5.75 5.50 Equipment 4M8___ 77,616 Monday________ 563,000 11,862 S60.079 5,533 S135.000 Chic 4.75 4.45 Ind A Loulsv 4M8 Tuesday________ 77,779 79.000 21,550 78,011 130,800 Chic St 6,840 4 45 4.25 O 5s___ 74,031 Wednesday......... 62,500 19,151 276,849 125,700 ChicagoLAANNW 5,026 4.30 4.15 4M8-57,383 Thursday_______ 32,100 20,043 115,500 85,200 Chlcago R I A Pac 3,020 5.50 5.00 4Ms 48,695 Friday-------------29.000 11,473 91,100 Colorado A Southern 5s___ 4.75 4.50 101,475 7,233 4.65 4.40 5s_____________ Total ............. - 335,504 $265,6001 84,079 $631,914 27,652 5567,800 Erie 4.65 4.40 Equipment 4He___ 4.65 4.40 Equipment 4s_____ 4.60 4.40 Hocking Valley 4s___ 4.60 4.40 Equipment 5s_____ 4.38 4.20 Illinois Central 5s___ All bond prices are “ and Interest" except where marked " f.’ 4.38; 4.20 4H s........................ Kanawha A Michigan 4 Ms.. 4.60| 4.40 Per sh are. Louisville A Nashville 5s___ 4.30; 4.20 Standard Oil Stocks Pe rShare Par B id. Ask. 4.35, 4.15 Par Bid. Ask. Pierce Oil Corp.................25 •16% 16% Minn St P A 8 S M 4 Ms___ Missouri Kansas A Texas 5s. 5.90 5.20 *17% 18 Prairie Oil A Gas..........100 423 428 Anglo-Araer Oil new----6.10 5.25 Missouri Pacific 5s___ Atlantic Refining............100 665 6SO Prairie Pipe Line........... 100 228 230 4.75 4.50 Mobile A Ohio 5s____ Borne-Scrymser Co------ 100 275 285 Solar Refining..............100 310 320 4.75 4.50 Equipment 4Me___ Buckeye Pipe Line Co— 50 *108 111 Southern Pipe Line C o.. 100 222 227 New York Central Lines 5s. . 4.55 4 40 Chesebrough Mfg Cons.. 100 730 740 South Penn Oil...............100 371 381 4.55i 4.40 Equipment 4Ms___ Colonial OH.................... 100 160 180 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines. 100 125 130 N Y Ontario A West 4Ms__ 4 60 4.40 Continental Oil_______ 100 270 280 Standard Oil (California) 100 360 365 Norfolk A Western 4Ms___ 4.30] 4.15 Crescent Pipe Line Co— .50 *45 48 Standard Oil (Indiana)..100 535 545 4.30 4.15 Equipment 4s_____ Cumberland Pipe Line.. 100 50 55 Standard OH (Kansas) ..100 455 465 4.25 4.10 Pennsylvania RR 4M8 Eureka Pipe Line Co___ 100 245 255 Standard OH of KentuokylOO 345 355 4.25' 4.10 Equipment 4s______ 162 158 100 Standard OH of NebraskalOO 345 355 Galena-Signal OH com__ St Louis Iron Mt A Sou 5s.. 5.55 4 95 Preferred___________ 100 135 140 Standard Oil of New Jer. 100 522 527 St Louis A San Francisco 5s. 6.00 5.00: Illinois Pipe Line______ 100 178 181 Standard Oil of New Y’rklOO 215 219 Seaboard Air Line 5s______ 4 62 4 45 Indiana Pipe Line Co__ .50 *108 111 Standard Oil of Ohio___ 100 540 550 Equipment 4Ms________ 4 62 4.45 Internat Petroleum____ .£1 •12% 13% Swan A Finch........... .....100 130 135 Southern Pacific Co 4Ms__ 4.38 4.20 National Transit Co___ .25 •30 32 Union Tank Line Co___ 100 85 87 Southern Railway 4Ms____ 4.60 4.40 New York Transit Co__ 100 220 225 Vacuum OH........... .......100 231 235 Toledo A Ohio Central 4s__ 4.75 4.50 Northern Pipe Line C o.. 100 104 107 Washington Oil...............10 *48 52 Ohio Oil Co.................... .25 •191 194 Bonds. •Per share. 6 Baals, d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend, Penn-Mex Fuel Co_____ .25 *69 71 Pierce Oil Corp con' 6s. 1924 84 86 / Flat prtoe. n N ominal. * E x-dlvldend. v Ex-rlghta. S24,988,000 B id . I f 30 e N ew stock 148 THE CHRONICLE [Vol . 102 \xwzstmmt ami %ixxlrxraxl futelligmcje* R A I L R O A D G R O S S E A R N IN G S The following table shows the gross earnings of every S T E A M railroad from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two oolumns the earnings for the period from July 1 to and including the latest week or month. W e add a supplementary statement to show the fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with J u ly ,b u t covers some other period. T h e r e t u r n s o f th e e le c t r ic r a i lw a y s a r e b r o u g h t to g e th e r s e p a r a t e l y o n a s u b s e q u e n t p a g e . L a te s t G ro ss E a r n in g s . RO A D S. W eek o r M o n th . C u rr e n t Y ear. July 1 to L a te s t D a te . P re v io u s Y ear. C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. Ala N O A Tex P ac$ N O & Nor East. November 500,186 317.345 270,069 1,573 ,343 Ala & Vicksburg. November 670.920 152.049 120,024 689 ,718 643,278 Vicks Shrev A P . November 156.458 115.574 689 ,284 Ann Arbor________ 3d wk Dec 37,346 1.242 ,172 160,280 51,780 399,418 Atch Top A San F e. November 12069676 10102017 55,576 ,592 Atlanta Birin & Atl November 131,517 269.230 202,890 1,254 ,643 96,813 507,183 Atlanta & West P t. November 549 ,649 118,830 933,646 Atlantic Coast Line November 2,888,845 2,541,495 12,015 534 744,385 Chariest A W Car November 719 ,453 166,866 154,1S2 624,532 Lou Hend & St L November 644 ,730 136,530 106,903 464.360 aBaltimore A Ohio. November 9,233.682 6.879,269 46.875 ,542 710.257 B & O C h T e r R R November 731 ,037 161,516 119,731 ,429,423 Bangor & Aroostook November 235,421 316,791 1,368 ,640 ,917,108 Bessemer & L Erie. November 952,142 545,552 5,804 ,485 59.753 383.167 367 ,854 Birmingham South. November 77.799 .014,709 Boston A Maine__ November 4,210,042 3,745,848 21,374 ,211 ,862,866 Buff Roch A Pittsb. 3d wk Dec 245.268 178,949 5,681 ,580 638.454 682 .705 162.756 122,181Buffalo & Susq R R .-V ovem ber ,687,800 Canadian Northern 4th wk Dec 1,006,900 464,300 15,062 ,900 ,815,163 Canadian P a cific.. 4th wk Dec 3,534,000 2,244,000 66,344 ,490 ,230.919 Central of Georgia. November 1,132,769 1,002,012 5,297 ,629 ,926.000 Cent o f New Jersey Novomber 3,213,437 2,524,180 15,042 ,894 ,590,303 Cent New England. November 510,452 310,055 2,087 ,654 ,696,321 Central Verm ont.. November 347,198 303,094 1,735 ,102 ,519,485 Chas A Ohio Lines. 4th wk Dec 1,378,810 1,017,950 23,554 ,502 .160.781 Chicago A Alton__ 3d wk Dec 300,277 253,708 7,728 ,051 ,065.065 Chic Burl A Quincy November 9.409,594 7,903,284 43,332 ,160 ,365,015 b Chicago A East 111 November 1,505,675 1,143,498 7,045 225 ,385,414 c Chic Great W est. 4th wk Dec 337,281 291,786 7,562 831 ,407,415 Chic Ind & Louisv. 4th wk Dec 201,550 153.792 3,821 951 ,507,824 Chic Milw & St P . 1 November 9,908,928 7.379,909 45,190 596 Chic M il& Pug Sj ciChic& North West November 8,172,671 ,336,,140 40 ,322,S64 059,447 Chic Peoria A St L_ November 747,436 742,927 149.988 130, 605 dChic St P M & Om November 1,889,106 ,493, 061 ,255,130 .400,982 Chic Terre II A S E November 971,90? 215.508 174,,257 968,224 Cin Ham & Dayton October . . 1,048,716 887, ,210 ,022.184 ,743.306 Colorado M idland. November 145,481 166 ,623 716,952 918,028 e C olorado* South. 4h wk Dec 500,255 486 ,150 ,234,183 ,7,-0,868 10 ,845 56,161 C ornwall_________ November 14,767 57,123 19 ,850 Cornwall & Lebanon November 183.467 135.542 34,987 ,603,081 .026.929 387,174 285 ,226 Cuba Railroad____November ,712,064 ,112.775 Delaware & Hudson November 2,188,072 ,887 ,395 ,184,214 ,101,978 Del Lack & Western November 4,543,150 ,753 ,900 ,402,141 ,127,454 Denv A Rio Grando 4th wk Dec 588,900 489 .300 ,456,898 ,699.187 664,035 4.32 .979 Western P acific.. November .038,844 35 ,302 916.168 Denver A Salt Lake 3d wk Dec 43.800 904,682 915,582 Detroit Tol & Iront November 199,685 180 806 557,142 565,696 20 426 29,343 Detroit & Mackinac 4th wk Dec 600.166 610,179 Det & Tol Shore L . November 143,152 127 440 663,010 ,773,662 782 85 Dul A Iron R an ge.. November 416,980 497,692 ,778,615 62 940 Duluth So Sh & Atl 4th wk Dec 105,872 450.052 451,755 Duluth Winn Sc Pac October— 122.503 115 900 743,812 ,154,982 Elgin Joliet & East. November 1,131,115 510 152 ,131,715 167,605 911,416 571 743 El Paso & Sou West November .668,456 ,760,588 E r ie _____________ November 6.321,085 ,715 216 .663,323 ,907,476 468,6851 370 415 Florida East Coast. November 396,336 .396,430 65 592 73.600 Fonda Johns & Glov November ,289,627 ,268,100 293.847 248 ,953 Georgia Railroad . . November 62 ,549 ,193.862 ,111,232 Grand Trunk Pac_. 2d wk Dec 186,022 ,512,108 ,365,554 Grand Trunk Syst. 4th wk Dec 1,743,306 ,511 .606 Grand Trunk Ry 2d wk Dec 756,575 675 ,237 ,061,201 ,488,644 Grand Trk W est. 2d wk Dec 198,791 146 ,097 ,000,453 ,396,415 Det Gr II A Milw 2d wk Dec 49 600 ,510,367 267,819 68,029 Great North System December . 7,302,728 ,595 679 216,732 280,076 Gulf & Ship Island- November 804,305 704,922 168,942 124 509 ,240,595 Hocking Valley November 124,859 669.049 527 154 Illinois Central___ November ,368.362 5.981,279 .077 115 ,239,537 Internat A Grt Nor November 924,810 015,491 874,386 879 379 ,516,666 Kanawha A M ich .. November ,380,567 312,844 207 109 Kansas City South. November ,441.382 954,705 879 047 449.165 Lehigh V aliev.. . . November 4.340,536 .527 394 ,436.891 ,906,153 917,780 Lehigh A Hud R iv. November 769,249 225,654 1 13 ,398 Lehigh & New E ng. November ,499,381 ,183,989 315.988 208 ,825 Louisiana & Ark__ November 750.093 728,475 160.247 130 ,104 999,024 Louisiana Ry & Nav November 820.035 233.247 163 ,457 /Louisville A Nashv 4th wk Dec 1,577,905 ,225 ,052 29 ,164,615 26 ,844.278 66,080 63,6571 Macon & Birm’ham November 1 ,490 14,267 ,113,389 ,060,765 Maine Central_____November 958,169 934 ,006 Maryland A Penna. November 44 ,543 243,382 213,509 41,234 743,258 639,622 Midland Valley___ November 169,846 132 ,294 395.036 Mineral Range___ 4th wk Doc 16 ,611 540,471 27,054 Minn & St Louis..\ 4ch wk Dec 242,863 209 ,275 ,316,862 ,498,942 Iowa Central__ i Minn St P & S S M . 4th wk Dec 873,112 553,054 18,428,257 15,419,057 346,034 Mississippi Central. November 345,428 74,506 62,677 g M o Kan & Texas. 4th wk Dec 976,870 1,000,925 16,716,063 17,202,213 h Missouri P acific.. November 5.919.474 4,989,135 26,727,100 26,487,516 Nashv Chatt & St L November 1,135,359 895,099 5.179,183 4,820,495 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 3d wk Dec 5,816 217,261 5,648 220.612 /New York C en tral November 16023134 12094114 75,826,817 66,490.896 Boston & Albany! November 1,645,461 1,287.016 7,912,036 7.148,014 n Lake Erie A W . November 579,261 422,557 2,859,862 2,521,462 Michigan Central November 3,351.511 2.526,090 16,451,3X0 14,546.089 Cleve C C & St LJNovember 3,561,167 2,759,200 17,553,876 15.880,673 Cincinnati North.(November 719,136 165,351 130,198 766,015 Pitts & Lake Erie November 1,967,731 1,004,112 9,336,454 6,667,026 N Y Chic & St L. (November 1,230.289 932,518 5,623,464 4,771,954 Tol & Ohio Cent. INovember 485,374 454.678 2,216,118 2.512,292 1A1B4on 138546022 121257541 T ot all lines above Novomber 29009279 21610489 July 1 to L a te s t D a te . L a test G ross E a r n in g s . RO A D S. Week or M o n th . New Orl Great N or. November N O Mobile & Chic. November N Y N H A Hartf. . November N Y Ont A Western November N Y Susq & W est.. November Norfolk Southern.. November Norfolk & Western- Novomber Northern Pacific__ November Northwestern Pac. November Pacific Coast Co . . O c to b e r _ p Pennsylvania R I l- November Balt Ches A Atl.-. Novembor Cumberland Vail. November Long Island_____ November Maryl’d Dol & Va November N Y Phila Sc Norfj November Phil Balt A Wash November W Jersey & Seash November Pennsylvania C o __ Novembor Grand Rap Sc Ind November Pitts C C & St L . Novomber V andalia_______ November Total lines— East Pitts Sc Erie November West Pitts & Erio'Novembor All East & West _i November Peru Marquette__ |Novembor Reading C o Phila & Reading. November Coal A Iron C o .. November Total both cos— November Rich Fred A I’otom Novomber Rio Grande June__ October— Rio Grande South. . 111 wk Dec Rock Island Lines. . October__ Rutland__________ November St Jos & Grand Isl. November St L Brownsv & M . November St L Iron Mtn & So November St Louis A San Fran October__ St Louis Southwest . 4th wk Dec San l'ed L A & S L . November Seaboard Air L in e.. November Southern Pacific__ November Southern Railway.. 4th wk Dec Mobile & Ohio__ 4th wk Dec Cin N O & Tex P. 4th wk Dec Ala Great South. 4th wk Dec Georgia Sou A Fla 4th wk Dec Va A So West__ 4th wk Dec Spok Port & Seattle Novembor Tenn Ala A Georgia 3d wk Dec Tennessoo Central . Novem er Texas & Pacific___ 4th wk Doc Toledo Peor A West 4th wk Dec Toledo St L A West 4th wk Dec Trinity A Brazos V . Novembor Union Pacific Syst. November Virginian_________ November W abash__________ 4t i wk Dec Western Maryland- 4th wk Dec Wester » Ry of Ala- Novembor Wheel A Lake Erie. November Wrightsville A Tenn November Yazoo & Miss Vail. November C u rren t Y ear. C u rr e n t • P re v io u s Y ear. \ Y e a r. P re v io u s Y ear. S $ : $ S 689.711 721 ,088 144,313 117,660 774,536 „ 180,5441 136,191 807 ,852 080,221 6,407,273 5,125,780 31,765 061 266,533 720.849 694.958 | 4,087 ,419 374,671i 287,606 1,726 ,657 547,697 394,764 300,209 I 1.815 7 9 1 634,625 4,572,794 3,079,663 123,447 ,385 454,606 7,331,502 5,648,727 32,692 200 30 900,085 345,271, 274,820 2,101 .6161 1 819,440 617,937 585,520 2.605 .735 2 496.380 18617404 14825 283 90,297 ,489 81 ,145,946 84,481 86,204 587 .239 666,062 280,720 240,346 1,406 .111 .308,042 1,043,597 965,233 6,505 ,298 ,365,197 451 .469 71,076 67,770 481.751 361,919 _______ ,682,189 281,269 1.934 .845 1,907,985 1,641,491 9,615 ,954,680 494,084 393,697 3,67,3 963 ,372,363 6,145,936 4,057,245 30,243 402 24 885,401 468,972 417,636 2,381 ,866 453,400 116,266 3,923,628 2,874,234 19,021 ,155 1.073,290| 893,736 5,125 .52 > 890,421 23329935 ’ 8971347 11762 235 8,360.721 35092 170 27332068 1.905,742 1,484,421 117232641106729878 57,501,953 50,024.346 174734595 156754227 8.654,271 7,929.009 088,941 20 ,479,648 5,083,491 3.984,042 131,854)13 ,004,028 3,616,595 2,954,468 8,700,086 6,938.510 220,795 33 ,483,676 148.505 1 ,121,028 239,771 218,747 438,314 382,576 111,418 126,422 299,965 300,6991 14,361 13,772 6,624,693 6,677.655 25 250,612 ---------- 26 i ,262.536 592,236 641,524 310,345: 289.724 734,435 727,746 169,257 119,799 990,426 ,161.726 210,024' 170.211 ,311,419 509,013 3,129,883 2,555,914 ,291,590 ,427,283 4,224,050 3,955.281 ,632.227 271,749 348,000, 273,000 ,954,902 ,605,542 894.700! 704,706 ,525,040 2.011.155 1,713,798 ,806,770 ,339,089 57 ,497.887 13 752948 10 246764 ,234,859 32 ,765.575 1,967,250 1,684,905 ,640,764 ,819,541 280,220 264,439 .762,695 ,165,199 316,102 248,667 .388,625 ,693,392 181,738 120,958 ,192,205 ,221,122 68,035 81,937 975,295 50,46" 982,944 45,614 ,188,653 ,262,262 419,329 355,904 35,851 39,201 1,104 1,877 655,885 681,631 130,801 109,595 ,534,563 617,428 506,014 10 ,037,243 633,716 35,046 640,841 37,467 ,756,42.8 87.814 ,291,079 111,633 496,874 99,826 394,908 94,603 9,389,069 7,592,182 45 .109,951 41 ,984,379 561,572 454,629 2 981,434 2,618,755 955,000 759,000 16 920,576 15.273,580 342,742 198,781 5 358,305 4,200, 96 531,722 96,5571 546,071 121,945 ,629,295 2,545,943 787,384 396,317 116,175 25.762 123.675 26,862 .683,898 4.887.872 1.340,687 1,124,273 V a rirn is F is c a l Y e a r s. C u rr e n t Y ear. P e r io d . Buffalo A Susquehanna R R ____ Jan 1 to N ov Delaware & Hudson__________ Jan 1 to Nov Nov New York Central/___________ Jan 1 to Nov Boston Sc A lb a n y____________ Jan 1 to Nov Lake Erie A W estern .n _____ Jan 1 to Nov M ichigan Central ____________ Jan 1 to Nov C leve Cine Chic & St L o u is .. Jan 1 to Nov Cincinnati N orthern_________ Jan 1 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov Pittsburgh & Lake E r ie ... Now York Chicago & St Louis Jan 1 to Nov Toledo & Ohio Central........... Jan 1 to Nov T otal all lines_____________ Jan 1 to Nov N Y Susquehanna & W estern. . Jan 1 to Nov p Pennsylvania R a ilr o a d ---------- Jan 1 to Nov Baltimore Chesap & Atlantic Jan 1 to Nov Cumberland Valley.............. Jail 1 to Nov Long Island________________ 1 to Nov Maryland Dolaw Sc Virginia.. Jan 1 to Nov N Y Philadelphia Sc Norfolk. Jan 1 to Nov Phila Baltimore & Washing’n Jan 1 to Nov ■Jan 1 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov Pitts Cine Chic & St Louis__ 'Jan jJan 11 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov Jan 1 to Nov 'Jan 1 to Nov (Dec 1 to Oct Jan 1 to Nov E r ie ____________________________ Jan 1 to P ie tio u s Y ear. 30 Sl.357,230 $1,314,277 30 21,493,361 20,860,819 30 60,374,627 55,111,972 30'1513798001139643199 30 16,031.542 15,206,462 30: 5,626,0031 5.206,724 30 33,009,435 30,808,377 30 34,596,137 32,464,518 301 1.473,4941 1,356,737 30 16,374,398 14,662,603 30 11,305,170 10,334,857 301 4,288.1811 4,568.241 30 274084160:254251718 30 3.729,688 3,533,763 30 178450 493 172932 495 30; 1,073,996) 1.167,405 30' 2.798,099 3,016,504 30 12.558,299 12,383,045 30) 830,144 874,127 30; 3,801,095 3,475,251 30 19,331,909 18,773,606 30( 6,452,184 6,088,694 30 55,459,624 51,147,019 30! 4,848,397 4,992,069 30 37,461,066 36,283,247 30 10,282,527 10,088,733 30 230006 160 223407664 30 109519931 103978777 30 339520091 327386441 31, 845.351! 923,294 30 3,274.869 3.272,293 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS— Weekly and Monthly. * W eekly S u m m a r ie s . C u rre n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. In c r e a s e o r D ecrea se. % C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. In c r e a s e or D ecrea se. M ile a g e . C u r . Y r . P re v . Y r . 5 S $ February ...246.186 212.83" 210,860.681 212.163.967 — 1.303.286 0 61 weekOct (32 roads)___ 14,372.120 12.225.873 +2.146,247 17.49 M a rch _____246.848 243.59' 238 157.881 253.352.099 —15.194.218 5.99 weekOct (36 roads)___ 21,305.141 17.501,687 +3.803,454 21.73 April . . 217.701 215.170 237.696.378 241.090.842 —3.394.461 1 41 weekNov (36 roads)___ 14.911.501 12.010.570 +2,900,931 24.15 M a y ............. 247.747 245.207 244.692,738 243.367.953 + 1.324.785 0.54 weekNov (36 roads)___ 15,219.672 12.176,733 + 3.0t2,939 25.07 J u n e .______ 210.219 235.82' 248.849,716 247.535.879 4-1.313.837 0 53 weekNov (37 roads)___ 15,124.179 11.801.719 +3,322,460 28.16 week Nov (35 roads)____ 17,801.984 12,888,457 + 4,913.527 38.08 July..............213.012 241.796 262.918.115 260.624.000 + 2.324.115 0 8 f week Dec (38 roads)___ 13,980.658 10,797,962 + 3,182,696 29. IS August_____217.809 215.751 270.891.221 274.618.381 +5.272.843 1 93 Septem ber..215,132 243.163 294.241,340 276.458.199 + 17.783.141 6.43 week Dec (38 roads)____ 14,254.799 _________ 10,679,744 +3.575,055 33.48 _ +37.087,941 13.57 O ctober___ 248.072 24 7.009 311. 179.375 274,091.434 week Dec (37 roads)___ 13,822,654! 10,351,984 +3.470,670 31.34 94.328 86.734.797i 67,190.0441+19,544,753 29.07 week Dec (29 roads)___ 17,689,347' 13.404.381 +4,284,966 31.97 I N ovem ber.. 95,689 a Includes Cleveland Lorain A Wheeling Ry. ft Includes Evansville* Terre Haute and Evansville A Indiana RR. c Includes Mason City Sc Fort Dodge an 1 the Wisconsin Minnesota A Pacific, d Includes not only operating revenue, but also all other receipts, e. Does not include earnings of Oolon d o Springs A ('ripple Creek District Ry. / Includes Louisville A Atlantic and the Frankfort A Cincinnati, q Includes the Texas Central and the Wichita Falls lines ft Includes the St. Louis Iron Mountain A Southern, j The comparisons here given are with the results of operation of the Vew York Central A Hudson River RR., Lake Shore A Michigan Southern Ry.. Chicago Indiana A Southern RR. and Dunkirk Allegheny Valley A Pittsburgh RR ., which have boon combined for such comparative purposes only, n Includes the Northern Ohio RR o Includes the Northern Central. *We n i longer include the Mexican roads in any of our totals. 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th THE CHRONICLE JAN. 8 1916.] L a test Gross E arn in gs by W e ek s.— In tho tablo which follows wo sum up separately the earnings for the fourth weok of December. The table covers 29 roads and shows 3 1 .9 7 % inorease in tho aggregate over the same week last year. F o u rt h w eek o f D ecem b er. 1915. 1914. In c r e a s e . D ecrea se. S s S 181,738 120,958 60,780 1.006,900 464,300 542,600 3,534,000 2,244,000 1,290,000 1,378,810 1,017,950 360,860 45,495 337,281 291,786 316,102 67,435 248,667 99,600 588,900 489,300 29,343 8.917 20,426 42.932 105,872 62,940 13,902 81,937 68,035 Alabama Great Southern--------Canadian Northern-------------Canadian Pacific-------------------Chesapeake & Ohio----------------Chicago Great Western---------Cine New Oil & Texas P acific.. Denver & Rio Grande-------------Detroit & M ackinac............ — Duluth South Shore & Atlantic. Georgia Southern & Florida----Grand Trunk o f Canada--------- 1 Grand Trunk Western------- \ 1.743,306 1,511,606 Detroit Gr Ilav & M ilw----- | Canada Atlantic---------------- J Louisville & Nashville________ 1,577.905 1,225,052 16,611 27,054 Mineral Range-------------------Minneapolis & St Louis----------1 242,863 209,275 Iowa Central______________ j 553.054 873,112 Minn St Paul & S S M ________ 976.870 1,000,925 Missouri Kansas & Texas______ 264.439 280,220 Mobile & Ohio________________ 273,000 348.000 St Louis Southwestern________ Southern Railway____________ 1.967,250 1,684,905 506,014 617,428 Texas & Pacific.......................... 35,046 37,467 Toledo Peoria & Western--------87,844 111.633 Toledo St Louis & Western----45,614 50,467 Virginia & Southwestern--------955,000 759.000 Wabash---------------------------------324,742 198,781 Western Maryland___________ Net increase (31.97%). s 231,700 352,853 10.443 33,588 320,058 15,781 75,000 282,345 111,414 2,421 23,789 196,000 125.961 17,689,347 13,404,381 4,313,874 4.284.966 24,055 149 ------ G ross E a r n in g s ----- ------ N e t E a r n in g s ------ R o ad s. C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. $ $ Pennsylvania R R . — C o n .— Grand Rap & In d -a ..N o v 468,972 417,636 Jan 1 to Nov 30........... 4,848.397 4,992,069 Pitts C C & St L _a --N ov 3,923,628 2,874.234 Jan 1 to N ov 30______37,461,066 36,283,247 V a n da lia .a------------- Nov 1,073,290 893,736 Jan 1 to Nov 30______10,282,527 10,088,733 Total E Pitts & Erie a Nov23.329,935 18,971,347 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- 230,006,160 223407,664 Total W Pitts&Erio.a.Novl 1,762,235 8,360,721 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- 109,519,931 103978 777 Total All Lines E&WaNov35,092,170 27.332,068 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- 339.526.091 327386,441 Pere Marquette_a------- Nov 1,905,742 1,484.421 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 8,654.271 7,929.009 Richm Fred & P otom .b .N ov 239,771 218 7 4 7 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 1,148,505 1.12L028 Rio Grande Southern.b_Nov 53,921 52 422 July 1 to Nov 30--------254,746 257,977 St Louis Iron M t & So a Nov 3,129,883 2 555 914 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 13,509,013 13,311,419 St Louis Southw est.a.-N ov 1,184,978 970 252 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 5,139,749 4.750,227 Texas & P acific.b---------Nov 1,946.650 1,784,923 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 8,142,199 7,879,824 561,572 454,629 Virginian, a -------------------Nov July 1 to Nov 30--------- 2,981,434 2,618,755 W a b a s h .b --.................__Nov 2,881,097 2.318.595 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 13,977.411 12,986.950 4,853 C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. 112,098 938,334 1,050,488 8,317,813 255,698 1,978,962 6,015,924 53,820,252 3,564,987 26,583.171 9.580,912 80.403,424 674.004 2.744.682 96,496 439,856 22.476 78,792 1.098,886 3,699,255 428.460 1,654,956 740.233 2,487,837 231,322 1,336,073 933,354 4,273,157 50.882 830,780 294,993 6,828,288 129,263 1,567.092 3,144,703 44,235.489 869,954 19,092,340 4.014,657 63,327,829 338,414 2,147.732 64,700 367,036 19,294 72,074 681,519 3.758.977 150,720 825,157 564,384 2,201,356 156,983 1,047,553 435.630 3.479,072 S $ Z * 28,908 For tho month of Docember tho returns of 30 roads show as follows: 1914. i In c r e a s e . 1915. $ g I $ Gross namings (30 roads)______ 63.984,717 47,316,594' 16.668,123 M o n th o f D ecem b er. 35.23 It will be seen that there is a gain on tho roads reporting in tho amount of $16,668,123, or 3 5 .2 3 % . N et E arn in gs M o n th ly to L a test D a tes.— Tho tablo following shows tho gross and net earnings of S T E A M railroads and industrial companies reported last week: R o a d s. — ~ G r o s s E a r n in g s --------- —— N e t E a rn in g s C u rre n t P re v io u s C u rren t P re v io u s Y ear. Y ear. Y ear. Y ear. 3 tO — — •** W4* -40 nos —rf*. ► —i— • ooro to -m —— JO 05O p © © p -•to "wk to 35 C5© 05X o* O 4^4V 0k 5— to*M *On Q -4-* C ^ X C5© to 4O© g oo© © p kj © ©w 4*x © (t* 00© "(005 cob* ©4k O O 4 k X O — — — * — 0000 i 15© S- ■ m 4kco o © '■kJ*k-_ 2 ‘'3 w © 0— C © .1* X tO 0 SO 0’ftO S Cn5 © o 4kbo 05 4k ©to C5-J —4k C*Cl © ©© 00© 4kto —CO to to w to 4k — X © p*2 to — — — 4k COCO © © . C5 © CO O h * jo*- _ to 4k COCO to — ©tO 4“ -l -J© 0504k— 4k00 —-M tO 05 © © — IO' ** JO COtoto O) ■'l kj CO© O CO “4tO C5-J ——4k CO©CO 4kX ©4k ©O 00 ©Cl 8 U. V © C Vioo OVi 00 05 — bo Vi© W© ©5'0 X ®0 050kj © — 4040k mm ooCl eo 4k© 0O 0© © Vi ©© —4 kO C ©Cl k--J -J4k co c* © c* ** -i ooto ............ CO4k to© 4k*- tO C5C5.......©coo COCto© to© © © tOkj tO4k —© ...C5....... II — to to © CO 4k4k OX CO4k o x — co © x h © P© g *©'© V co ‘—bo tO4k COCO Xto X© X© tokj © 4k i tO 4* MS tjio ©4k ° SCu 04* CnO M? P © O Cl— CO4k — 4© •S-4 © o ©g to © CO -4 CO © 4* CO Ci tO to to P £© _______to 4 k C n * M X — © -4 x —4k —4* —tO C O tO O i X -4 <. — Xto ©4k 4kCO ©4. 4k— 4ktO X tO o © ^*eo M— ©CO Ci __00 © © 4k tO—-4 ©i© S® V ibo VO i 05 ©05 co© 00 — ©to — i C © WX C O © © © ©to C O -I C O to ©C © C O y ©O -4 —4ktO ©05 4k tO—Cl 4kCl Cl 4k© © *4to © © COCi o $ S $ S Bangor & Aroostook___ Nov 285.421 316.791 106.166 113,066 July 1 to Nov 30........... 1,368.610 1.429,423 437.857 426,781 Central o f New Jersey.b.Nov 3,213,437 2,524,180 1,425,906 1,048.974 July 1 to Nov 30______15,042,894 13;926;000 6,393,974 5,940,119 Chic Burl & Q uincy.b._N ov 9,409,594 7,903,284 4,499,181 ____ ____ _____,___ 3,013.815 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 43.332,160 42,065,065 17,998,125 16,326,704 Chic & East Illinois.b_.N ov 1,505,675 1,143,498 445,424 201,909 — o to July 1 to Nov 3 0 -......... 7,045.225 6.365,015 1,732,529 1,652,247 I — © to— — ©to *^JO - i ( f Chic & North We.st-a._Nov 8,172,671 6,336,140 2.716.291 1.361,606 ©X — 4k-4 C I © 4k-J * ^ © — co© ©to *4 — — z~z~ c . July 1 to Nov 30--------- 40,322,864 38,059.447 12,392,330 10,674,306 oobo ■ — os© ©© — 4 k ©Vi 7*2 p © © x bo© — 4 k CO*4 QCco JC5 4k© X© —— Jto© Ci© MS COCO to© X© Ci© tO— Cl — Chic S t P M & O . a ___ Nov 1,889.106 1,493,061 428,245 697,842 — © © 4kx to© © x oo— c< to CO© © © ©Cn to Cl © — 4k — 00 *4 July 1 to Nov 30______ 8,400.982 8,255,130 2,563,979 2,462,418 Cuba Railroad------------ Nov 387,174 285,226 118,648 145,767 I © ©— — Cl _ r.. Vs— t I II July 1 to Nov 30______ 2,026,929 1,603,081 650.390 864,203 | to— © ■'1-4 4k tow Ci C* — tOi©to © ©O © — tO . © — ©CO ivX© ©— —-S ©© oXCOCOtO*4©< — © o coto Delaware & H udson.b_.N ov 2,188,072 1,887.395 643.220 881,751 4k© VsVj ©to to bo * — — bo co ©*© ©to V cbk v h ©co # V *’Jan l to Nov 30--------- 21.493.364 20,860,819 8,082.167 7,027,527 — © to © 4kCO ©Ci 4kcs © “4 O -4 —© ©tO~4(O —^4 X —Sbi 5© ©© —I -4 ©to —to 4k4k -4 4k 4k© CO© X© tO© 4k© ©to 2S © M Del Lack & W est.b ___ Nov 4,543.150 3.753,900 2,117,521 1,538,707 o July 1 to Nov 30______20,184,214 19,101,978 8,399,846 7,337,308 Denver & Rio Grande.a.Nov 2,260,302 1,875,121 932,643 657,555 ©CO C O —tO tO — © — C O © —4 ©© X— p —pp _4kW—p ©Cl Cl toco July 1 to Nov 30--------- 11,503,444 10,565,875 4.191,258 3.140,452 "© "© W toco — eo xto to© —co *sto ooco to"© Western P acific.b__ Nov 664,035 W*S CO©co —4k W tO “J © © ©X — oa© 4k© 4 kCO m"-) KC ViL-- CO^1 432,979 275,946 86.393 O— ©tO O© C O © — -I S S tO© © — X© *4 4 k — — 4 k © W 4- 4> July 1 to Nov 30........... 3,456,898 2,699,187 1,343,045 596,026 Dul So Shore & A tl.b ..N o v 262,588 197,043 78,993 24,829 July 1 to Nov 30______ 1,492,117 1,302,212 475,040 259.686 Hocking Valley. b . ........ Nov 669,049 527,154 246,147 152.360 W to © Cl to X W© tO“4 X © X © O X “4— 4^— July 1 to Nov 30______ 3,240,595 3,124,859 1.365.548 1,087,041 4k— XW © — ©W tOX © X ©SO © 4* 4kW ©W kj© to© 4kk- C50 —W ©4* ©tO S s CO“4 O © 4kX © O Louisiana & Arkansas.bNov 160,247 130,104 63,691 34,208 July 1 to Nov 30........... 750,094 — — —to 728.475 248,157 212,180 I » © —— © ©X © CO— to *4 ©to — *tO© 4 co— ©co co — Louisville A Nashville.b.Nov 5,110,346 . 4,050,145 1.747,102 — 844,365 © x © cn© « So , C kX -j A.C — 4k© to© ^1© toto ©© “4 4*11 © July 1 to Nov 30___ o ©— ©X © — 4 0 24,110.505 22,707,356 8,039,239 5,519,611 © o © © x 4k«S — C l CSX ©X O © —to ~4— K,— © — kIC .1 O co —X _ x O© 1^kj o© S’ Maine Central-b---------- Nov 958,169 934.006 —© ©© SM ©tO —© © © -4 4k tO© 4k4k© XW ©*4 tO ©© © © —— cow X© 4k© -_2 —cs ©© 299,945 253.284 ^ © 4k© © —W 4 k O© — ci ©4k W— July 1 to Nov 30........... 5,060,765 5.113,389 1,682,089 1,569,402 X— Mineral R ange.b_____ Nov 91,917 57,143 34,248 14,046 © O— July 1 to Nov 30--------454,978 338.162 146,443 98,079 Ci 4k X © —4k © *4—to “j c>tO o OocSol o © — cn ,1 xw 4k p— ©, . 1 IO— X-M X© ©X ©to X —©© C *~1 © Cl *4© Minn St P * S B M a -.N o v 2.876,210 1.084,149 1,625,450 683,047 © X*W 4k© 4kkj COto tow W Wto Vi © 4k© bo© > *4 tO "©to July 1 to Nov 30...........10,592,088 9.001,144 4,735.646 3,315.173 — —— © —- — 1 w — “4 tO X © © W cn© O — ^ c> ~1 -4~“4 > ©4kI S 1 tO*4 to© to© —to 4k© MX WI© to© © —4k© v(M CO— Chicago D ivision.a.-N ov 995,883 756.926 380,196 171,166 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 4,911.898 4,435:657 1,815,899 1,302,199 M o K ansas* Texas b ..N o v 3,026.338 3,033,044 974,214 1,092,973 3 to ©O July 1 to Nov ,10---------13,769,930 14,271,148 4.171,555 4.553,782 J© X —O-kJ4k© pOO o coo 2. 4k —~4 X 4*0 —W k Vl O© O© ©*4 4* n a ©X Missouri Pac Sysl (incl St 4X O tOO 4* tO© 54 tok — —to to x —4 W©k O© —*^ X X— 4* 0 p -j XO 1 ©4* i 3— ©W WX © © © — 4*© O — ©— »© tO-4 X© O© Louis Iron M t& So) a Nov 5,919.474 4 989 135 1 ,7 1 1 , 0 8 1 1,142.309 July 1 to Nov 30---------26,727,106 26.487,516 6,375,5 77 6,984.872 Nashv Chatt & St L .b .-N o v 1,135,359 895 099 to ©— —4 — 4* *4 342,002 143,532 O 4* *W • W x —© ©k© 4k W© —4 k —© tocn 4kI July 1 to Nov 30........... 5,179,183 4.820.495 1.380,985 O© © — © -4 Cn *4 —-4 tOX — p X X p © —X 4* 4-© 866,285 z *- WO to p ©'© ' - to • o x —Vj 4kbotow wbo ©CO “4to tow OtO ©to Norfolk «fc W estern.b._N ov 4,572,794 3,079.663 Kaivl K3 K5Mu s s to- 4— ©© i^X ©O —© 4*W ©W O© toO 1,025,535 * © © © © tOi . O — OtO -X - X w © July 1 to Nov 3 6 :;;.:.2 3 ,4 4 7 ,3 8 5 18,454.606 10,’?53.513 6,339,784 Pennsylvania R R . a .___N oy l8 ,617,404 14,825,283 5,061,550 z WI co © •S'5 rr Jan J to Nov 30---------178,456,'493 172932,495 42.044.400 33.687.024 © — X — X© — tox Wto K 11 -J . S.L Balt Ches & A tl.a .N ov ©W 4kp top —O Si"* 84.481 86,204 19.893 d ef13.834 r©to r©kjI “o © r .........................................„ Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 1,073,996 1.167,405 def61.916 c* ©to © — O© ©w —*4 X© to© o© ©© nbo ©© • P ® 134,712 ©Cl Xto 4*tOCM w© Cl Oi to X -4— to © p © MC'i 4*X o— k4© ^ — © —4»W OX © — X *4 ©© © "4 *4© 0 4* ©O —W XX -© w Cumberland V alL a.-N ov 280,720 240,346 115,358 28,471 Jan 1 to Nov 30........... 2,798,099 3,016,50-1 1,036,117 920,994 Long Island .a _______Nov 1,043,597 965,233 230,832 194.674 % J.i U i - i U .J , Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 12,558,299 12,383,045 3,340,062 3,237.237 S o Cl © © © wo — 4*© —to w to© p o p p OtO Wto W*4 ft tow W4* —O ©to bo© © O *4M M ary I’d Del & Va. a ..N o v 67,770 71,076 © — ©X X© def8,019 X ©4k WX ©4* XW X© O Cl tu XO © *4 © © W© ©X def 567 *4-4 XW 4*kj —to W© 05830,144 874.127 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 58.369 93,215 N Y P h ila & N o rf.a -.N o v 361,919 281.269 IN DU STRIAL COMPANIES. 90,777 28.661 Gross E a r n in g s ----N e t E a r n in g s -----Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 3,801,095 3,475,251 820,795 592,673 P re v io u s C u rre n t P re v io u s C u rren l Phila Balt& W ash-a.N ov 1,907,985 1,641,491 468.588 261,601 Y ear. Y e a r .. Y ear. C o m p a n ie s . Y eu r Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 19,331,909 18,773,606 3,731,021 2,928.911 $ $ $ Phila& Cam Ferry_a.N ov 69,151 61,427 35,626 16.270 9,660 24,049 Huntington Dev & Gas a N ov 35,672 25,866 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 759,271 689,935 367,333 101,135 164,556 57,396 334,571 258,954 Jan 1 to N ov 30--------W Jer & Seashore a__Nov 494,084 393,697 5,224 def41,152 Northwestern Elect_a_-Nov 40,642 65.954 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- 6.452,184 6,088,694 1,105,543 1.052,697 340,923 Dec 1 to N ov 30______ 604.546 Pennsylvania C o .a ...N o v 6,145,936 4,057,245 2,106,983 236,666 164,638 153,104 250,389 385,074 Pacific Lt & Pow Corp a N ov Jan 1 to Nov 3 0 -';----- 55,459!624 51,’ l47!oi9 15]l58,’979 9,696,596 2.429,831 1.776.883 1,482.656 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 2,668,047 THE CHRONICLE 15 0 — G ross E a r n in g s -----C u rre n t P re v io u s Y ear. Year C o m p a n ie s . St Louis Rocky M & P a N ov 212,338 July 1 to N ov 30........... 1,171,075 $ 269,060 1,197,582 ---- N e t E a r n i n g s C u rr e n t Y ear. $ 66,319 334,326 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes, b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. In te r st C h arges an d S u rplu s. — I n t . , R e n t a ls , & c . -------- B a t. o f N e t E a r n s .— R o ad s. C u rr e n t Y ear. P r e v io u s Y ear. C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. C u rr e n t Y ear. P r e v io u s Y ear. C u rr e n t Y ear. $ P re v io u s Y ear. $ $ $ $ 112,927 zl0,024 *18,779 115,787 Bangor <&Aroostook____N ov 557.362*def58,900 zdef38,890 July 1 to N ov 30______ 579,070 678,453 670,019 370,521 Central o f New Jersey*.Nov 755,888 July 1 to N ov 30______ 3,539.492 3,415,382 2,854,482 2,524.737 356,165 Chicago & North W e st.-N ov 915,240 1,005,441 1.801,051 July 1 to N ov 30______ 4,332,526 4,702,900 8.059.804 5,971,406 180,435 247,810 426,183 Chic St Paul Minn & O .N ov 271,659 July 1 to N ov 30........... 1,271.694 1,187,769 1,292,285 1,284.649 48,452 70,196 67,505 Cuba R R ______________N ov 78.262 299,232 351,158 497,634 July 1 to N ov 30--------366,569 *136,962 602,368 *416,453 Denver & Rio G rande..N ov 605,529 *602,067 July 1 to N ov 3 0 .......... 2,985,386 2,999.947 *1,660,588 96,910 *defl2,948 *def65,314 Duluth So Sh & A tl____ N ov 96,400 *14,793*def199,801 481,015 July 1 to N ov 30______ 479,749 *147,372 *54,281 140,686 Hocking V alley............... N ov 134,830 *673,001 *499,818 690,303 July 1 to N ov 30______ 688,797 36.450 7,426 26,782 Louisiana & Arkansas..N ov 26,742 112,561 72.706 139.474 July 1 to N ov 30______ 135,596 *23,133 *3,151 12,691 Mineral Range_________N ov 13,204 *83,511 *35,688 65,618 July 1 to N ov 30______ 66,160 276,535 400,332 692,641 Missouri Kans & Tex___ N ov 697,676 514,601 1,118,152 July 1 to N ov 30______ 3,656,954 3,435,630 553,656 *1,689,593 *669,502 Norfolk & Western____ N ov 528,828 July 1 to N ov 30______ 2,735,352 2,707,952 *7,961,021 *4,394,380 Pennsylvania R R _______ N ov 2,275,257 1,653,645 *4,384,215 *2,373.231 Jan 1 to N ov 30______23,735.621 17,994,345*36.731,672*30,927.837 19,937 *def48,387 *def31,485 30.977 Balt Ches & A tl_____N ov 219,112*defl65,533 *def69,057 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 250,766 cr.6.113 *95,305 *44,688 Cumberland V a lley..N ov 30,287 168.271 *956,035 *894.814 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 222,895 383,428 *def55,207*defl38,100 Long Island_________ N ov 345,588 Jan 1 to N ov 30........... 4,282,413 4,340,112*def186,029*def421,526 15,531 *def22,715 *defl5,379 Maryland Del & V a._N ov 15,438 155.449 *def95,136 *def59,373 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 160,696 N Y Phila & N orfolk.N ov 23,489 24,153 *75,638 *12,703 287,820 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 285,989 *589,878 *363,152 Phila Balt & W a sh ...N o v 277,048 254,356 *306.840 *124,839 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 3,148,959 2.974,571 *1,836,706 *1,225,165 Phila & Camden F y ..N o v 1,050 1.464 *40,041 Z28.988 11,302 *412.788 *375,273 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 11,598 54,928 *def47,864 *def79,349 West Jersey & Seash.Nov 59,666 636.461 *520.642 *602,491 Jan 1 to N ov 30........... 673,951 Penna Company_____N ov 1,759,580 1,530,196 _*709.280*def944,076 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 17,342,651 16,556.349 *6,027,342 *2.323.526 *38,569 *defl0,482 64,421 Grand Rapids & In d .N ov 77,384 *233,992 *129,506 749.314 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 757,009 559,983 *578,313*def216,356 Pitts Cin Chic & St L .N o v 528,140 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 5,657,603 5,904,132 *3.333.375 *1,496.409 154.883 *98,536 zdef24,643 V andalia_________ .N o v 158,816 Z447.164 * 40,463 , Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 1,605.007 1,566.604 19,964 *2,473 zdof635 20,059 Rio Grande Southern__ N ov 99,505 *def21,305 zdof26,475 July 1 to N ov 30______ 101,030 269,386 *245.522 *def8,699 St Louis Southwestern..Nov 281,147 July 1 to N ov 30_______ 1,356,317 1,331,236 *692,553 *def33,176 IN DU STRIAL COM PANIES. — I n t . , R e n t a ls , & c . -------B a l. o f N e t E a r n s .C o m p a n ie s . Huntington Dev & G as.N ov Jan 1 to N ov 30--------Northwestern Elect____Nov Dec 1 to N ov 30______ Pacific Lt & Pow Corp_Nov Jan 1 to N ov 30______ St Louis Rocky M t & P .N o v Jan 1 to N ov 30........... S 6,484 34,793 16,277 198,846 107,543 1,182,265 22,300 120,783 3 2,095 17,311 ........... ........... 112,284 1,152,465 31,496 164.545 17,565 129,763 24,364 142,077 *67,802 *707,485 44,019 213.541 $ 7,571 40,085 *48,178 *483,227 61,212 228,723 * After allowing for other income received. EXPRESS COMPANIES. — M o n th o f S ep tem b er — 1914. 1915. S A d a m s E x p r e s s C o .— .$ Total from transportation.. 3,540,761 3,022.451 Express privileges— D r_____ 1,762,062 1,620,252 1915. S 9,681,078 4.793,672 1914. S 8,676.229 4,480,512 Revenue from transport’n 1,778,698 47,019 Oper. other than transport’n 1,402,199 42,804 4,887,406 140,728 4,195,717 133,481 1,825,717 Operating expenses________ 1,542,932 1,445,003 1,571.648 5,028,134 4,437,965 4,329,198 4,607,975 Net operating revenue____ Uncollectible rev. from trans. Express taxes_____________ 282,785 — 126,644 648 275 16,072 18,101 ■ July 1 to S e p t . 30— 590,170 — 278,776 1,128 1,361 48,685 53,103 Operating income________ 266,437 — 145,394 G rea t N o rt h e r n E x p r e s s C o .— S 279,711 Total from transportation.. 316,668 170,115 Express privileges— Dr_____ 192,663 540,356 956.926 580,162 -333.242 $ 943,484 572,021 Revenue from transport’nOper. other than transport’n 124,005 6,024 109,595 5,147 376,763 16,051 371,463 14,966 Total operating revenues. Operating expenses________ 130,029 91,271 114,743 92,402 392,815 272,434 386,430 278,629 Net operating revenue____ Uncollectible rev. from trans. Express taxes______________ 38,757 10 3,891 22,341 120.381 78 12,397 107.800 * 4,069 Operating income________ W estern E x p r e s s C o .— Total from transportation.. Express privileges— Dr------- 34,855 S 122,061 56,983 18,271 $ , 100,469 54.191 107,905 368,982 170,990 94,872 S 308,069 165.874 Revenue from transpor’n . Operations other than transp 65.078 3,671 46,278 3,388 197,991 10,298 142.195 9,068 Total operating revenues. Operating expenses________ 68,749 54,230 49,667 53,074 208,290 164,040 151,264 162,096 Net operating revenue-----Uncollectible rev. from trans. Express taxes--------------------- 14,519 7 946 def3,407 4 1,125 44,250 20 2,802 defl0,832 30 3,380 Operating Income__________ 13,565 loss4,537 41,427 loss 14,243 $ E L E C T R IC R A I L W A Y A N D T R A C T IO N C O M P A N IE S . P re v io u s Y ear. 92,708 393,267 12*928 [Vol . 102 N am e o R oad. L a te s t G ro ss E a r n in g s . W eek o r M o n th . C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. Ja n . 1 to latest d a te. C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. % $ S $ American Rys C o__ November 455,364 435,945 4,924,016 5,074,870 327,205 336.417 Atlantic Shore R y __ November 24,267 23.678 c Aur Elgin & Chic Ry November. 156.442 160,928 1,754,983 1,920,613 Bangor Ry & Electric November 721.527 712.243 64,570 65,711 Baton Rouge Elec Co November 172,794 161,695 15,704 17,671 BeltLRyCorp (N Y C) September 571,812 551,385 65,380 61,775 Berkshire Street R y . November 852.814 900,514 72,855 72,066 Brazilian Trac, L & P November /6336000 /5929730 /70586.110 /67340.988 Brock & Plym St R y . November 107,053 113,682 7,872 8,056 Bklyn Rap Tran Syst September 2349,654 2464,363 20,634.257 20,776,197 Cape Breton Elec Co November 320,100 320,946 33,012 30,045 Chattanooga Ry & Lt November 996,085 982,001 98,812 84,896 Cleve Painesv & East November 378.612 373.319 31,862 29.191 Cleve Southw & C ol. November 104,834 100,183 1,134,929 1,158,384 Columbus (Ga) El Co November 621,667 67,290 63,274 650,989 Coium (O) R y P & L . November 277,008 261.656 2,812,861 2,787,734 g Com’w’ th P Ry & L November 1323,673 1185,318 12,979.439 12,665,099 Connecticut C o_____ November 679,901 601,801 6,516,305 7,364.810 Consum Pow (M ich). November 377.190 303,693 3,472,993 3.079,903 Cumb Co (Me) P & L November 213.206 196.249 2,412,111 2,310,108 Dallas Electric C o__ November 161,526 180,303 1,660,323 2.022,463 Detroit United Lines November 1145,361 949,244 12.041,366 11.260.114 D D E B & Bat (Rec) September 39,579 40.576 359,590 384,544 Duluth-Superior Trac November 105.257 103,564 1.053,121 1,188,805 East St Louis & Sub November 219,595 207,713 2,228.301 2,409,829 Eastern Texas E lec.. November 71,406 56,868 653,637 617,439 El Paso Electric C o_ November 93,482 91,713 880,418 953,406 42d St M & St N Ave September 167,708 162,575 1,448,898 1.382,582 g Georgia Ry & Pow. November 608,324 546.656 5,868,466 5,762,392 Galv-Ilous Elec C o .. November 168,261 195,389 1,773,018 2,231,984 Grand Rapids Ry Co November 99,020 98,208 1,064,440 1.160,653 Harrisburg Railways. October__ 76.356 83,955 814.243 777.532 Havana El R y L & P. November 482,315 461,788 5,054.635 4,939,430 Honolulu R T & Land November 49.107 48,912 532,509 551.561 Houghton Co Tr C o. November 19,590 22.846 249,774 255,148 b Hudson & Manhat. November 477,688 458,574 5,014,932 5,067,030 Illinois Traction___ November 987,178 920,741 9,958,601 9,875,125 Interboro Rap Tran. November 3050,906 2833,911 30.759,050 30,786,280 Jacksonville Trac Co November 49,250 52,880 557,951 659,110 Keokuk Electric____ November 211.523 20,125 21,276 228,628 Key West Elec______ November 10,023 10,616 103,334 122,224 Lako Shore Elec R y . November 112,682 105,143 1,263,331 1,317,847 Lehigh Valley Transit November 190.557 152,398 1,908,123 1.715,273 626.850 57,229 49,437 679,922 Lewist Aug & Waterv Novemoer 23,805 200.966 193,875 26.107 Long Island Electric. September Louisville R ailw ay.. November 239,721 244,752 2,684,686 2,906,655 M ilw E l Ry & Lt C o. November 538,660 501,273 5.383,561 5,470,399 Milw Lt Ht & Tr C o. November 121,226 114.833 1.354.831 1,379,15c Nashville R y & Light November 185,260 184,099 1.952.271 2,053,091 493,026 515.523 57,414 60.331 N Y City Interboro.. September 314,040 328.967 42,276 43,933 N Y & Long Island.. September 128,755 125,296 17,203 16,305 N Y & North Shore.. September N Y & Queens C o__ September 123.082 119,186 1,038,300 1,031,541 New York Railways. November 1134,595 1061.863 12,383.957 12.366.115 351,671 N Y & Stamford R y. November 347,935 25,093 23,967 382,566 N Y Wostches & Bost November 439.093 44,265 37,849 156.153 Northampton T ra c.. October__ 15,872 15,495 149,021 Nor Ohio Trac & L t. November 341,974 286,732 3,510,934 3,319,704 North Texas Electric November 145,692 157,568 1.556.272 1,908,535 Northw Pennsyl R y . October 303.418 30,003 28,370 299,662 Ocean Electric (L I ). September 142,890 17,227 18,121 133,114 Paducah Tr & Lt C o. November 274,054 25,032 24,839 260,212 244.734 Pensacola Electric Co November 18,860 23,516 234.107 Phila Rapid Transit. November 2136,746 1959,824 22,101,980 21,886,872 350.966 40,460 33,452 Phila & Western____ November 424,372 Port (Ore)Ry ,L&PCo November 455,165 494,626 5,028.408 5,758,679 887,716 92,502 87,095 Portland (Me) R R .. October__ 898.403 Puget Sound Tr,L&P. October 641,413 711,000 6,216,055 7,046,603 pRepubllc Ry & L t .. November 289.151 241,625 2.800.428 2,741.626 Rhodo Island C o___ November 417,449 397,016 4,611.718 4,921,895 305,211 308,872 39,172 37.192 Richmond Lt & R R . September St J o s R y L tH & P C o November 108,819 108,481 1,150,706 1,174,232 423,593 431,883 Santiago El Lt & T r. November 43,239 37,117 770.961 725,311 66,448 69,870 Savannah Electric Co November 697.966 661,145 82,287 83,075 Second Avenuo (Rec) September 168,972 171,365 Southern Boulevard. September 20,166 20,076 256.961 Staten Isl M idland.. September 268,083 33,939 32,063 895.498 80,922 895,278 Tampa Electric C o .. November 83,696 Third Avenue_______ September 328.190 327.631 2,875,708 2,968,458 Toronto Street R y .. September 489.573 525,254 4.173.872 4.583,860 Twin City Rap Tran. 3d wk Dec 189,787 182,289 9,148,995 9,015,405 Union Ry Co of NYC September 245,296 241,811 2,099.653 2,191.032 Virginia Ry & Power November 465,883 427,352 4.759.429 4.725,979 754,505 780.636 96,474 64,169 Wash Balt & Annap. November 465,141 54,722 444,314 52,519 Westchester Electric. September 238.562 19,752 232,537 19.847 AVestchester St R R .. November 62,951 63,921 544,998 539,105 Yonkers Railroad__ September 678,273 81,169 70.172 659,487 York Railways______ October__ 23,603 24,992 263,889 254,176 Youngstown & Ohio. November 14,764 144,055 15.859 150,630 Youngstown & South October__ 5 Represents incomo from all sources, c Those figures aro for consoli dated company. / Earnings now given in milreis. g Includos constituent companies. Electric R ailw ay N et E a rn in g s.— The following table gives the returns of E L E C T R IC railway gross and net oamings reported this wook: ------ G ross E a r n in g s — R o ad s. C u rre n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. $ S 64,570 65,711 Bangor Ry & E lec.a— Nov 712.243 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- . 721,527 84,896 98,812 Chattanooga Ry & Lt.a.N ov■ 996,085 Jan 1 to Nov 30---------. 982,001 29,191 31,862 Cleve Painesv & E ast-a.N ov' 378.612 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------- . 373,319 100,183 104,834 Clev Southw & C o l-b .-N o v Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 1,134,929 1,158,384 261,656 277,008 Colum (O) R y, P & L .a.N ov Jan 1 to Nov 30______. 2,812,861 2,787,737 303.693 377,190 Consum Pow (M ich ).a .N ov Jan 1 to Nov 30______. 3,472.993 3,079,903 196,249 Cumb Co (Me) P & L.a.Nov■ 213,206 2,412,111 2.310,108 949,244 1,145,361 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 12,041,366 11,260,114 207,713 219,595 E St Louis & S uburb.a.N ov Jan 1 to Nov 30______. 2,228,301 2,409,829 98,208 99,020 Grand Rapids R y .a ___ Nov Jan 1 to Nov 30______ . 1.064.440 1,160,653 461,788 Havana El Ry, L & P__Nov• 482,315 Jan 1 to Nov 30______. 5,054,635 4,939,430 48,912 49,107 Honolulu R T & L .b __ Novr 551,561 . 532,509 Jan 1 to Nov 30. 458,574 477,688 Hudson & M anhat.a__ Nov 5,014,932 5,067,030 Jan 1 to Nov 30. 105,143 Lako Shore El Ry Sys.a.Nov- 112,682 . 1,263,331 1,317.847 Jan 1 to Nov 30- ------ N e t E a r n in g s -----C u rre n t Y ear. $ 32,358 355,494 37,275 318,106 16,089 172.004 34,210 416.928 122,049 1,130,951 220,571 2,065,404 83,120 1.045,545 315,312 3,529,871 92,044 895,984 32,996 305,957 303.487 3,003,148 21,145 215.147 280,432 2,892,764 38,050 442,087 P re v io u s Y ear. $ 34,277 366,7 ? 29,519 362,500 12,744 176,151 39,118 463,833 , 111.199 1,052,418 173,735 1.741,255 74,787 977,360 265,761 3,277.000 84,952 902,812 29,374 395.751 266,893 2,641,934 18,770 222,631 278,428 2,945,558 35.045 500,890 ------ G ross E a r n in g s R o ad s. Lewis Aug & W aterv.a-N ov Jan 1 to N ov 3 0 .......... Milw Eloc R y & L t-a .-N o v Jan 1 to N ov 3 0 .------M ilw L t, H t& T ra c.a .-N o v Jan 1 to Nov 30--------Nashville Ry & L igh t.a.N ov Jan 1 to Nov 30........... N o w York Railways.a. -N ov July 1 to N ov 30--------Portl(Ore) R y.L & P -a -N o v Jan 1 to Nov 30........... C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. 49,437 57.220 626,850 679,922 501,273 538,660 5,383,561 5.470,399 114,833 121.226 1,354,831 1,379,153 184,099 1§5,260 1.952,271 2,053,091 1.134,595 1,061,863 5,795,6o2 5,680,232 494,626 455,165 5,028,4U8 5.758.679 - N e t E a rn in g s C u rr e n t P re v io u s Y ear. Y ear. $ 16,562 245,390 158,358 1,454,161 37,164 425.566 67,693 746,239 350,759 1,817,578 204,482 2,210,056 $ 12,184 197,695 147,114 1,510,860 40,238 490,395 79,791 820,585 291,717 1,683,672 236,987 2,750,279 _ 'Not, earniners hero given are after deducting taxes, b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. Interest Charges and Surplus. — I n t . , R e n t a ls , & c . ------- B a l. o f N e t E a r n s .— R o a d s. 151 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 8 1916.] C u rr e n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. C u rre n t Y ear. P re v io u s Y ear. ton States being better than they were a year ago, aut after our experience last year we hesitate to prophesy a return o f normal trado until the ena or the war dissipates the “ waiting” attitude of our customers. At the present time wo have shipped $1,718,565 in 1914-15, against $1,619,826 in 1913-14, which wo take as a hopeful indication. . . . . .. „ .. D iv id e n d s . — Wo regret that conditions dictate the continuance of the dividend policy outlined in last year’s report (V. 99, p. 1363), in which wo stated that tho board of directors, who were themselves the largest holders of common stock, had decided that, notwithstanding the strong financial condition of the company, no further dividends would be paid on either the 2d pref. or common stocks until a larger surplus was accumulated and normal conditions had returned. The dividend for the third quarter of 1914 had, of courso, been paid on both these stocks (see below) before the profits foryear 1913-14 had been ascertained and the above decision reached. I N C O M E A C C O U N T F O R Y E A R S E N D I N G J U L Y 31. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1914-15. S S $ 524,946 Gross sales______ 10,212,176 12,748,182 Net profits_____ Oper. expenses__ 9,302,762 11,727,389 Previous surplus.. *787,072 Malnt., repairs & Total surplus.. 1,312,018 136,688 112,833 renewals______ 113,096 First pref. dlvs.(7%)525,000 127,199 Depreciation-----2d pref. divs.(lH%)22,500 150,000 771,009 Common divs___ 669,382 Net income___ _____ 132,169 Stock dividend__ Int. on bills (net). 144,436 1913-14. S 638,840 1,779,042 2,417,882 (7)525,000 (6)90,000 540,291 500,000 $ $ Total dividends 697,500 1,655,291 16,793 762,591 614,518 14,734 638,840 524,946 17,484 Net profits___ 17,624 Bangor Ry & E lectric..N ov 175,123 160,608 191,655 * As adjusted. 194,885 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 397 7,652 29.122 29,623 C O N S O L I D A T E D B A L A N C E S H E E T J U L Y 31. Chattanooga R y & L t.-N o v 52,429 def9,873 310,071 327,979 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 1914. 1915. 1914. 1915. 1,864 4,993 10,880 S 11,096 L iabilities— S Cleve Painesv & E a st..N ov $ A s s e t s — $ 55,264 51.066 120,886 7.500.000 120,938 First pref. stock.. 7,500,000 Jan 1 to N ov 30--------Plants, &c., at 6,959 Second pref. stock 1,500,000 1.500.000 xl,986 32,158 32,323 Moline, &c., and Cleve Southw & Colum .N ov 107,899 X61.305 355,934 356.688 selling branch.. 5,559,007 5,642,008 Com. stock issued 10,000,000 10,000,000 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------72,029 Inventories_____ 5,982,075 7,472,246 Bills payable____ 1,962,500 2,456,992 39,170 80,852 41,197 Columbus (O) Ry, P & LNov 402,559 489,773 Accounts payable- 276,298 Cash___________ 1,537,252 613,006 439,412 695,857 435,094 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------74,253 Accrued taxes, &c. 67,761 &c., 102,998 Receivables, 138,650 70,737 81,921 Consumers Pow (M ich).N ov Reserve, bad debts, 1,072,559 2,040,709 inEurope.x___ 955,977 Receivables, do 785,277 1,261,824 366,563 803,580 &c.................... 396,089 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------762,591 614,518 12,402 62,385 16,957 66,163 mestic _______ 8,054,400 7,398,413 Surplus________ Cumb'd Co (Me) P & L .N ov 281,023 Prepaid exp., &c. 111,873 119,809 696,337 318,838 726,707 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ X106.466 190,762 182,275 xl54,228 Detroit United Linos— N ov Total............... 22,317,166 23,062,958 Total...............22,317,166 23,062,958 Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 2,050,741 1,988,766 x l,740,625 x 1,540,957 x See text above.— V . 99, p. 1601. 26,551 58,401 29,365 62,679 East St Louis & Sub----- Nov 272,276 202,649 693,335 630,536 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------International Milling Co., New Prague, Minn. 15,673 18,773 13,701 14,223 Grand Rapids R y---------N ov 246.135 153.245 149,616 152,712 ( R e p o r t f o r F i s c a l Y e a r e n d i n g A u g . 31 1915.) p Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 1157,864 X228.442 112,269 107,749 Havana El R y, Lt & P _.N ov This American corporation, incorporated June 7 1910 in Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 1,192,083 1 ,181,314 x l ,9 35,770 xl ,557,226 12,510 Minnesota and owning properties at New Prague, Blue Earth 14,859 6,260 6,288 Honolulu R T & L and.-N ov X 165.052 X 158.029 68,865 69,095 and Wells, Minn., Davenport, Iowa, Calgary and Moose Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 68,765 68,178 209,663 212,253 Hudson & M anhattan..N ov Jaw, Saskatchewan, reports: 636,650 563,784 2 ,3 0 8 ,9 0 7 2,328,979 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. def757 2,064 35,802 35,992 profits............................................................ $411,199 $519,115$498,837 Lake Shore Elec Ry SystNov 110,049 Trading 44,979 390,840 397,108 Sundry profits_____________________ ______ ______ 13,106 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------dcf3,486 603 15,670 15,959 Lewis Aug & Waterv— Nov 26,912 71,491 170,783 $519,115 $511,943 Total net profits_________________ $411,199 173,899 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------$45,131 $46,536 $44,000 X84.232 Interest on bonds__________________ X97.120 67,248 64,871 Milw Elec R y & L igh t..N ov (7)70,307 xl08,622 X800.892 Preferred dividends________________ (7%)70,357 x741,768 765,066 740.306 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------x26,255 X29.908 55,404 56,218 $ 3 5 6 ,7 8 4 Milw Lt, Ht & Trac------Nov $403,677 Balance, surplus_________________ $296,842 603,062 X305.599 X383.011 Previous 615,948 X 93.332 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------450,116 465,717 surplus___________________ 41,899 24,791 37,892 42,902 Nashville Ry & L igh t..N ov Total................................................... $762,559 $853,793 $450,116 456,701 361,710 458,875 289,538 Jan 1 to Nov 30----------------285,068 280,294 X114.499 X47.346 Com. div. paid in cash____________ (35)$280,000(28)$158,776 New York Railways------Nov 1472,083 Com. div. paid in stock____________ (15)120,000 (40)229,300 X613.871 July 1 to Nov 30--------- 1,431,000 1,404,086 182,363 183,066 53,921 22,119 Total balance, surplus___________ $362,559 $465,717 $450,116 Portl (Ore) R y , L & P - - Nov 2,025,528 9 n9s r.<,o 1,989,707 760,572 184,528 Jan 1 to Nov 30--------x Includes $73,496 annual dividend to March 1 1913 and $35,126 accrued x After allowing for other income received. dividends for six months to Sept. 1 1913. A 50% dividend on the common stock, calling for $400,000. o f which $160,000 has been reinvested in common capital at par, was declared in ANNUAL REPORTS 1914-15, thereby increasing the common stock from $800,000 to $960,000. Annual Reports.— An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on tho last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in tho issuo of the “ Chronicle” in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Dec. 25. The next will appear in that of Jan. 29. Moline Plow Co. (Moline, 111.) Y e a r e n d in g J u ly 31 1915.) Pros. G. A. Stephens, Moline, Dec. 1, wrote in substance: (R e p o r t f o r F is c a l The total daily capacity of flour in 1914-15 was 8,500 bbls. and cereals, 500 bbls. B A L A N C E S H E E T A U G . 31. 1915. 1914. Property & plants..2,085,162 2,046,547 Inventory________ 823,268 802,286 Notes and accounts receivable . . . ___ 379,277 461,528 Cash...... ................. 213,706 176,646 Prep, int., lnsur.,&c. 35,348 47,110 21,898 20,306 Miscellaneous_____ 1914. 1915. $ L iabilities— S Preferred stock____ 1 ,005,100 1,005,100 Common stock____ 960,000 800,000 1st M. bonds______ 710,500 733,000 85,850 124,500 Notes payable_____ Accounts payable__ 196,849 255,649 17,589 Acer, divs. on pf. cap. 17,589 25,279 Sundry credit accts. 23,543 Reserve funds_____ 196,669 127,589 Profit and loss_____ 362,559 465,717 Total...................3,558,658 3,554,423 Total................... 3,558,658 3,554,423 S a le s . — Tho sales o f $10,212,176 show a docreaso o f about $2,500,000. There was also, Aug. 31 1915, a contingent liability in respect of custo Foreign salos decreased $1,500,000, due directly to tho war, and domestic mers' notes receivable and drafts discounted in the ordinary course or sales decreased approximately $1,000,000, duo to unfavorable trado condi business amounting to $549,270.— V. 101, p. 1717. tions, particularly in tho Southern States, which wero also duo to tho war. C a p i t a l S to ck. — All common stock issued represents actual assets, no stock Mortgage-Bond Company, N. Y. City. ever having boon issued for trado marks, trade namos, good-will or patents. Tho control of tho common stock as well as tho management continues in (R e p o r t f o r F i s c a l Y e a r e n d i n g D e c . 31 1915. tho hands of tho Stephens family. All o f tho properties are free and un incumbered and there is no bonded dobt. The company’s financial statement will be found in our W o rkin g C a p it a l. — Tho exceptionally strong financial position of the com pany continues and has oven been improved by tho reduction of about advertising department. $1,500,000 in domestic inventory. Tho oxcoss of quick assets over current liabilities, as o f July 31 1915, was $14,016,524, a ratio o f more than 7 to 1. C O M P A R A T IV E R E S U L T S FO R C A L E N D A R Y E A R S . . Tho company has mado no provision for possible depletion of its European 1914-15. 1913-14. 1912-13. 1911-12. assets, as there aro at present no moans o f determining same, if any. As $503,397 $479,789 $469,246 $434,160 c .b5% o f our Europoan business is outside tho immediate field of war opera Gross income................... 68,107 64,121 61,943 66,250 , ions, there aro no known losses. Ponding tho end o f tho war wo aro sim Operating expenses____ ply holding a reduced organization together, pushing collections and the Net earnings............ $435,290 $415,668 §407,303 §367,910 salo of goods on hand, tho interest on funds thoro about covering the oxponsos. Interest on bonds______ $223,798 $213,228 $210,496 $177,837 I n v e n t o r y . — All goods aro now billod to branches at tho pricos which thoy Dividends....................... (7)140,000 (6)120,000 (6)120,000 (6)120,000 uso in soiling to thoir dealers, hence a larger reservo was necessary. R e s e r v e s . — In addition to $86,472 charged against income to cover known Balance, surplus__ _ $71,492 $82,440 $76,807 $70,073 lossos from uncolloctible accounts, tho Audit Co. set up a reserve of $396, 089, or 5% . on the accounts and bills receivable to cover discounts, etc. The amount of guaranteed mortgages outstanding Dec. 31 1915 in 17 D e p r e c ia tio n s . — Wo have adhered to our policy of maintaining maximum cities was $6,889,752, the value of the properties covered by them being efficiency through liberal oxpondituros for repairs and renewals, $112,833 $17 409 511. Tho average size of the loans was $3,000. Bonds outstand having boon so oxponded during tho year. In addition, $127,199 was de ing, $2,538,700 series 1 and 2 4s and $2,489,000 series 3 5s. The earn ducted from earnings to cover depreciation. ings and the bonds outstanding were larger than in any previous year.— C a p it a l Expenditures.— Additions to fixed assets wero restricted to imV. 100, p. 984. porativo necessities and amounted to (not) $144,198. G e n e r a l. — During tho past yoar tho farmer in tho grain-growing States Manhattan Shirt Co., New York. has boon exceedingly prosperous, but tho demand for implements in these sections did not sufficiently increase to overcome tho lack o f demand in the (R e p o r t f o r F i s c a l Y e a r e n d i n g N o v . 30 1915.) cotton-growing States— in fact, we had difficulty in maintaining our vol ume even in sections whore tho farmer was most prosperous, although we Pres. Lewis Levi, New York, Jan. 3, wrote in substance: continued to securo our full share of tho trade. We have, however, re During the year we appropriated out of the surplus profits $350,000 for duced our inventory in even greater proportion than tho decreased volume redemption of preferred stock, being nearly four times the amount required of salos, and while this reduction is pleasingly reflected in tho reduction in by the certificate of incorporation, and we have arranged to retire a large indebtedness, tho effoct on the profits has been severe. The reduction in amount of the stock now held in the investment account. salos, both domostic and foreign, was about 20% , but when the reduction of The depression in business during the past year was responsible for a re $1,500,000 in inventory is added, wo have a reduction o f about 32% in the duction in the volume our business, but the earnings showed only a slight volumo o f goods manufactured during the fiscal year upon which the regular decrease in comparisonof with 1913-14, and the advance orders booked for overhead oxpensos could bo sproad, and tho fact that the overheads did not spring of 1916 show a very substantial increase. Increase to a point where thoro was no profit loft is tangible evidence that theThe Solway Dyeing and Textile C o., which was compelled to operate on exponses wore pruned rigidly. If tho prosperity o f tho farmer has any influence on tho demand for im a 60% basis, now has orders in hand so as to operate to capacity during the entire year of 1916, and enough dye to fill the orders. plements, our salos ought to incroaso materially, conditions even in the cot- 15 2 THE CHRONICLE C O N S O L I D A T E D I N C O M E A C C O U N T F O R Y E A R S E N D I N G N O V . 30 1913-14. $475,014 23,797 2,956 1912-13. $504,683 16 331 deb.6,775 $484,033 $181,125 75,000 $227,908 560,777 $501,767 $201,250 $574,239 $207,375 $300,517 340,748 $366,864 31,156 $788,685 $350,000 deb. 1,551 $641,265 $101,250 cr. 20,762 $.398,020 $50,513 deb. 6,759 $437,134 $560,777 $340,748 Common dividends (1 % ) Balance, surplus__________ Previous surplus__________ Preferred stock reserve. Total accumulated surplus----------- C O N S O L I D A T E D B A L A N C E S H E E T N O V . 30. 1915. 1914. 1915. 1914. Asset?— $ S Liabilities— $ s Land, buildings, ma Preferred stock-------2,500,000 2,850,000 chinery, Ac_____ 902,403 897,479 Common stock........ 5,000,000 5,000,000 Trade name, good Notes and accounts will and patterns,5,000,000 5,000,000 payable and ac Investments a _____ 397,400 534,900 77,869 520,180 crued accounts__ Cash_____________ 243,086 190,027 Div. pay. Dec. 1’ 15. 25,000 Notes A acc'ts rec.. b307,807 403,649 Reserved to retire Inventories_______ 1,618,045 1,985,731 preferred stock.. 500,000 150,000 _______________ Deferred charges__ 71,262 69,171 Profit and loss......... c437,134 560,777 Total...................8,540,003 9,080,957 Total...................8,540,003 9,080,957 a Includes Manhattan Shirt Co. pref. stock purchased, b After doducting yearly allowance for discount and doubtful accounts and including in 1915 loans secured by collateral, $15,211. c After deducting adjust ments, $1,551.— V. 101, p. 532. GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS This company, incorporated in South Dakota on Aug. 19 1915, succeeds the Aberdeen R y . C o ., which was sold at receivers’ sale last August. Auth orized capitalization is (a) $100,000 6% bonds, denom. $500, dated Aug. 31 1915, and due on or before Aug. 31 1935; $14,000 outstanding: trustee, C. N. Harris. (6) $250,000 stock, all o f one class (par $25), $100,000 out standing. The bonds, which are not subject to call, cover all property owned. There are no prior liens. Officers; Pres., Chas. A. Howard' Sec.. S. C. Hedger; and Treas.. A. L. Ward. Office, Aberdeen. ’ Arkansas Valley Railway Light & Power Co., Pueblo Colo.— N o t e s O ff e r e d . — H. M . Byllesby & Co., Inc., are offering at 98K and int., to not 6 ^ % , tho initial $450,000 6% gold notes, dated Jan. 3 1916, and due July 1 1919. A circular says in substance : Redeemable at option of company on 60 days’ notice on any interest date on or before July 1 1918 at 101 and int.., and thereafter at any time on like notice at 100L£ and int. Interest J. & J.. without deduction for normal Federal income tax. Denom. $1,000, $500 and $100e*. Total auth.. $1,500,000. Trustee, Cont. & Comm. Trust & Sav. Bk., Chicago. Company owns and operates a modern electric light and power system in Pueblo, Cripple Creek, Canon City, La Junta, Victor, Rocky Ford. Ac., in Colorado, having a hydro electric power plant on Beaver Creek near Victor, steam electric power houses in Canon City and Pueblo, and tho street railway system in Pueblo. Franchises satisfactory. Population directly served, estimated as over 90.000; Industries unusually diversified, including with the customary lighting and power load, gold mining and milling, coal mining alfalfa grinding, irrigation and cement milling. Outstanding capitalization : These 6% notes_________ $450,0001 First A Ref. M. 5s, duo ’31.$3,718,000 Pueblo Trac. A Ltg. fs__ 1,010,000 Pref. 7% cum. stock_____ 885,000 Pueblo & Suburban 5s__ 1.897,0001Common stock_________ 3,500 000 While any o f these notes are outstanding the company can not (except by issuing additional of the bonds above described, creating purchase money mortgages, or pledges as security for temporary loans in tho usual courso o f business) mortgage or pledge any of its property without thereby securing these 6% notes equally with the indebtedness so secured. Ad ditional notes may bo issued only when net earnings, after deducting annual bond interest are three times annual interest on all notes outstanding and those to be issued. In addition to these $450,000 notes, the company recently sold $240 000 pref 7 % cum. stock (included above). E a r n in g s 12 M o n th s to N o v . 30 1915 (agst. $27,000 a n n . in t . on these n o tes.) Gross earnings.................. $1,166,6731Bond Interest_____ _____ _ $33() 878 Net after taxes................... 497,3921Balance_________________ 166,514 Proreeds of these securities will retire the entire floating debt and provide for important additions to tho generating equipment and transmission lines that will permit much additional business.— V. 94. p. 1625. Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic Ry.— N e w C o m p a n y . — The new company on Jan. 1 took over the ownership of the road under order of the Court in accordance with the plan. Payment is net yet completed, but it is expected will be shortly. E. T. Lamb, who was receiver, is President of the now company. The plan has been approved by tho Georgia RR. Commission.— V. 101, p. 2143, 1972. Birmingham Ensley & Bessemer (Electric), RR.— P l a n . Barber, Watson & Gibboney, as counsel for the reorganization committee, on Jan. 4 wrote: "The railroad was bought in by tho reorganization com mittee at foreclosure sale Oct. 28 1915 for $700,000. Tho salo has been confirmed, but title has not yet passed. Tho plan o f reorganization (dated Sept. 15 1915) approved by the depositors is an alternative plan, but which alternative will be carried out has not yet been decided, and it will not be for some time.” See plan. V. 101, p. 1013. Boston & Lowell RR.— B o n d s . — Shareholders voted Jan. 5 (a) To rescind vote of Jan. 6 1915, authorizing $700,000 bonds. <b) To authorize $1,385,000 new bonds. The company has petitioned the Mass. P. S. Commission for authority to issue $1,250,000 20-year 5% bonds, dated March 1 1916, to be used to refund $500,000 1-year 6 % notes, due March 1, and $750,000 20-year 4s. due July 1.— V. 101, p. 2143. Boston Suburban Electric Cos.— D i v i d e n d .— A quarterly dividend o f $1 has been declared on the preferred shares (no par value). payable Jan. 15 to holders of record Jan. 4. The dividends for the first two quarters of 1915 were at the same rate, the last two quarters being 50 cts. each. Stock is cumulative, $4 per share. Arrears of divi dends to date, $11 50. D iv id e n d R eco rd. 1905 1906 1907 $2 $2.75 $3 1908 75c. 1909’ 10 t o ’ 13. 1914 $3 $4 p. a. $3.50 Camaguey (Cuba) Co.— D iv id e n d s 1915 $3 R e s u m e d .— A dividend o f 1 % has boon declared on tho $1,000,000 common stock, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 15. This is tho first payment since March 1913.— V. 101, p. 1013. Canadian Northern Ry.— B o n d s a n d E a r n i n g s .— See Duluth Rainy Lake & Winnipeg Ry. below.— V. 101, p. 1464, 1271. regret that tho earnings of tho various stroot railroads, tho stock and °f - „lch ar,e hol(l in trust, have boon insufficient to pay in full the n a r f f r i m K " ? 114 dividend of $4 50 per share upon tho [250,000] preferred shares. [75 cts.pershare was paid Jan. 1. V. 101.p. 2143.— Ed.I recpintwlwi™!,"? fi*£ts boar l,lPon this rosult: (1) A largo reduction in gross npm-inor to. Jhe general depression of business. This condition is imYnA dec!dudlJ’ with the oncoming of better times. (2) Tho heavy waveta« th«PrprJ),V,nSrexpeni^s duo lar” cl.V to the unprecedented increase in rion of the nWml1 th arbltration presided over by the Mayor, the quesf y !,r Vv. ° * tbo, employer to pay increased wages being entirely street ra?lm artnn!iftl^plre o f ,th,0 board. (3) Compulsory extensions of but a small frar-H™ 1Iito unso.ttled territory where the operating incomo is on can i^ l invftstid and ? ! w l lng cxr>eas<‘ and- of.cour.se, yielding no return commissions wtimm S h i i thohave operations various regulatory boardswith and commissions wnose activities added of h«a.w ^rlHiHnnnl ovnoncoc no corresponding benefit either to public or company exPonses " lth fairlv a n t i c i i m t c d i an *ncreaso.*n gross receipts, which may be stockholders' Under tho year, will ameliorate conditions for tho n a r i n n ' * * * of the common partici$4^50°v o r ' shar(f ifnon th^nrefer^Sd11^ ti8? *on8 as the annual dividend of — V / 101, p. 2143. th prefcrrod Participation certificates is in default. Cincinnati Dayton & Toledo Traction Co .— R e n ta l Tho Ohio Electric Ry hav ing been unablo to meet the installment of rental duo on Doc. 24 undor the lease of the property and having, on de mand, stated that it could not do so within the 20 days’ grace, tho interest duo Jan. 1 on tho following bonds of this company was left unpaid: D e f a u l t e d — I n t e r e s t N o t P a i d .— (1) Cincinnati Dayton & Toledo Traction Co. bonds. $2 700 000 out standing; (2) Dayton Traction Co. 1st M . bonds .$250 non’ outstanding Rn \ ( ’ in,c b)nat'' ^ Hamilton Electric Traction Co. 6%’ bonds $400 000 B o n d h o ld e rs Protective C om m ittee fo r C in e . D a yton i t T o l. T ra c RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Aberdeen R.R. (So. Dak.)— S u c c e s s o r C o m p a n y . — 1902 1903 1904 *3 84 $2.50 — V. 101, p. 1188. Chicago City & Connecting Railways Collateral Trust. R e d u c ti o n .— Chairman Harrison B. Riley, Chi cago, Jan. 3, by a circular says in substance: D iv id e n d Co Bonds ■ Leo \ an Lahr, Vico-Pres. of Provident Havings Bank & Trust Co A s X o o k & Co V / a r F iE „ HUdtt<m, & ,C o" f ’ buido Ashbrook of Claude of the O a»S ,ur,!dc, TsWr. *PnF f w d irffor br0,k , or’committoo, ancI (} tto Armloder, 9} , , 9 ° ■ Counsel the Harmon President Colston Goldsmith A Hoadly. Ex-Gov. Hoadly is in charge of the work. I)opositary will be the I rovident Savings Bank A Trust Co. of Cincinnati. Prw C in c in n a t i & H a m ilt o n E le c tr ic Street R y . C o . 1st M . C,s du e J a n . 1 1918 H.aXdoP’ °C Hayden. Miller & Co., and E. V. Halo, Vice-Pros of Citizens Savings & Trust C o., both of Cleveland, with Gardner Abbott. Secretary, 1215 Williamson Bldg., Cleveland, and Citizens’ Savings & Trust Co. of Cleveland as depositary. The committoo has arrangori to advance as a loan the amount of tho coupons maturing Jan. 1 1916 to bondholders who deposit their bonds. Compare V. 102, p. 65. Copper River & Northwestern Ry.— D i v i d e n d .— ®eXl1i?r,«0,npanv’ owned by tho Kennecott Copper Corp., has voted to pay $565,000 as cash dividend out of earnings for tho6 mos. ended Dec. 31 1915, payable to Kennecott treasury.— V. 101. p. 1806; V. 100, p. 1848. Dayton & Troy Electric Ry.— D i v i d e n d s R e s u m e d .— common°Iun?ky ^ « Urani Dec’ 31 last a dividend o f 1 on the $500,000 common stock, the first payment on this stock since Juno 30 1014. The usual pref. stock dividend of 1 % was paid at tho same time.— V. 99, p. 48 Duluth Rainy Lake & Winnipeg Ry.— B o n d s O ff e r e d J. Lisman & Co. and tho Tillotson & Wolcott Co. are offoring at 95% and int., notting 6 % , tho remainder of tho issue of $2,000,000 1st M . Extendod 5% gold bonds, duo Jan. 1 1921. Intorost J. & J. in N. Y. or Chicago. Free of normal Federal incomo tax. J m n tly G u a r a n te e d . — F. Guaranteed, principal and interest, by the Canadian Northern R y. Co (seei map on p . 15 o f "R y . & Ind. Section"), in accordance with an Ordorln-Council of tho Government of Canada and by tho Duluth Winnipeg A Pacific Ry. Co. Trustee. Illinois Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, 111. D a t a fro n t D . B . H a n n a , P r e s i d e n t D u l u t h W i n n i p e g & P a c i f i c R y . _ . _ C o . , N o v . 26 1915. O rg a n iz a tio n . — Tho Duluth Rainy Lake A Winnipeg Railway ex tends from Fort Frances, Ont., to Virginia, Minn., 92 miles. In 1910 all of its [$2,000,000] capital stock was acquired by tho Duluth Winnipeg p! ,acl/,lc BJ.-’ wmch Pledged same under its mortgage, and in the intorost ortho Canadian Northern Ky. Systom, built a line from Virginia to Duluth whore it acquired extensive terminals. Tho railway now forms an impor tant part of the main line of the Canadian Northern Ry. System, extend ing from Winnipeg southerly to Duluth, being tho shortest line between said cities by 51 miles, and also part of tho shortest line to Chicago I ro p e rty S u b je c t to M o rtg a g e o f D u lu th R a in y L a k e i t W in n ip e g R y C o — The road when taken over by us in 1910 represented, on its books an ex penditure of $3,267,000; since then up to June 30 1915, $308,000 has been expended for improvements; total, $3,575,200. as against thesi $2 000 00 0 bonds. Consists of: (a) 92 miles of road; (6) 24 miles spurs, A c .(c )o n u ln mont valued at $225,000: id ) Steel international bridgo over Rainy River In 1910 our company (the IJ. W. & P. Ry.) authorized an Issuo or Sin 500,COO 4% 1st M . debentures, duo Jan. 1 1939, of which $8,065,000 are outstanding; $2,000,000 reservod to take up Duluth Rainy Lake A Winni peg bonds and the balance for improvements. Of our $6,000,000 capital stock. $3,060,000 is owned by the Canadian Northern Ry. C o., which guar antees payment of tho principal and interest of our 1st M. debentures, which, except a very small amount, were all placed in Great Britain. On account of tho European war, the British Government has prohibited the issuance in Great Britain of any additional securities, such as tho $2,000,000 reserved against the Duluth Rainy Lake A Winnipeg Ry. Co. bonds, and it has become necessary to arrange for a fivo-ycar extension of the bonds which are practically all held in tho United States. The extended bonds are to bo further secured by tho unconditional guar antee. by tho Duluth Winnipeg & Pacific and the Canadian Northern Ry. companies, of tho payment of tile principal, on or before Jan. 1 1921 and interest thereon at tho rate of 5% per annum during tho extension period referred to. Tho extended bonds may. howover, bo rodeemed on anv cou pon date at 100 and intorost. E a r n s . Y e a r s E n d e d J u n e 30 o f O rig. 92 M i le s : E n t ir e P ro p e r ty , 191.3 to 1916. D u lu th R a in y L a k e i t W in n . R y . Ou/uWj W in n , i t P a c ific ( E n t ir e ) . M i le s . G ro ss. N et. In t .C h g s. M i lt s . G rossE a rn s. N e tE a rn s . 1909.. 92 $.393,064 $15.3,627 $100,000 1913 133 $1,339,393 488,245 1910.. 92 486,561175,370100,000 1914 181 1,743,894 513,302 1911.. 92 617,286 194,524 106,000 1915 185 1,285,548 402,977 1912.. rnu 92 8.31,688 ooo.uzu 353,920 1U 100,000 U.U16 UU(ost.)WM.) 185 1801,500,000 1,500,UUU 525.000 OZO.UUU the tram c had not reached its full development when the war broke out, but for tho throe months ended Sept. .30 1915 the line showed an in crease in net earnings o f $92,112. During 1913 and 1914 the earnings were practically $10,000 per mile gross, which is about the average gross earri ngs of the Chicago & North Western, tho Chicago Mllw. A St. Paul, Ac. With ordinary business conditions and tho assured growth of tho Canadian Northwest, tho gross and net earnings should show a very heavy Increase. Besides, the lino runs through tho groatost tract of white pine east of the Pacific Coast, and also penetrates extensive areas of high-grade iron ore of tho Missabo Range. Tho Canadian Northern Ry. Systom operates at tho present time 9,312 miles of railway, of which 5,986 miles are west of Fort Frances, tint. G o vernm ent G u a ra n tie s . — First mortgage securities of tho principal com panies in tho Canadian Northern System have been guaranteed as to prin cipal and interest by the Dominion or Provincial Governments to a total par value of $166,250,000, and tho Dominion Government has additionally guaranteed $41,000,000 of tho Canadian Northern Ry. Co. 4% securitieswhich (except as to a first charge upon an odd 45 miles of lines in Ontario) rank after all tho guaranteed and practically all tho unguaranteed securities of tho Canadian Northern Ry. Co. The Dominion Government also owns $40,000,000 of tho capital stock of tho Canadian Northern Ity. Co. out o a total issue of $100,000,000. so that it has an Important interest In the whole situation.— V. 102, p. 65. - - - [M a n h a tta n S h ir t C o ., S o lw a y D y e in g <& T ex tile C o.] „ 1914-15. N e t p r o flt s .......................................... 5450,455 Dividends on investments__________ 24,094 Interest (n e t )--------------------------------0,484 „ [V o l . 1 0 2 . «Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE Denver & Rio Grande RR.— F i n a n c i a l P la n , & c .— Soo below Westorn Pacific Ry. below: also Oregon Short Line R R . In V. 102. p, 67.— V. 101. p. 1627, 1552. Duluth Winnipeg & Pacific Ry.— B o n d s — E a r n i n g s .— See Duluth Rainy Lake & AVinnipog R y. above.— V. 91, p. 1574. Galveston-Houston (Texas) Electric Co.— E a r n i n g s . — Oct. 31 Y ear. G ro ss N e t a fte r In teres t P r e f. D ie s . C o m . D iv s . B a la n c e , E a r n in g s . Taxes. C h a rg e s ,d ie . (6% ). (7% ). S u r p lu s . 1914-15.SI,992,281 $792,476 $432,962 $180,000 $179,514 1913-14. 2.451,767 1,108,785 441.278 180,000 $279,160 208,347 The capital stock consists o f $3,000,000 pref. and $3,988,000 common stock at par. The company had outstanding Oct. 31 1915 $6,389,000 bonds on properties controlled through stock ownership. Stone & Webster, whoso organization operate the property, are recommending the company’s 6% cumulative pref. stock (M. & S.) at market price to yield about 6.85%. — V. 101, p. 845. Holyoke (Mass.) Street Ry.— D iv id e n d . — A semi-annual dividend o f 3% was paid Jan. 1 on the $1,342,000 stock, being at the rate o f 6% per annum. Prom 1892 to 1915, inclusive, 8% per annum (4% each J. & J.) wero paid.— V. 101, p. 923. Interborough Rapid Transit Co.— N e w D ir e c to r s .— Guy E. Tripp, Chairman o f the Westinghouse Electric & M fg. Co.; A. D. Juilliard and A. J. Hemphill, Chairman of the Guaranty Trust Co., have been elected to fill vacancies on the board. Two o f these vacancies wero caused by the deaths o f E. R. Bacon and Andrew Freedman and the other had been existing for some time.— V. 101, p. 1972, 1885. 153 $3'000,000 thereof under an agreement with the committee representmg stockholders of International Construction Co. and the Union Cc!’ (said agreement embracing the transfer to the new ®°“ Pa? y ,of various property and property interests, including a large fr!U?o,n grafle(i right-of-way), for which they are to receive $3,000,000 too rrV $°-year gQld bonds $6,606,133 in preferred stock v. t.c. and 58,302,66/ in common stock v. t. c. of the new co. and $960,000 in cash(see plan of International Construction Co. under “ Industrials” below.) ’ . t o i l ,6,99>by^payn\?ut fr°m holders of bonds of the Kansas City Outer Belt & Elec. R R . Co. (about $1,275,000 4s outstanding. V. 101, p. 1628) under an agreement by which they aro to receive $417,600 1st M . gold bonds $ T hZ’n22rPirM OC£ V - c - and 81.392.000 of com. stock v.t.c of new co. are also off^»H I V ^ °?d s.Knd comm° n a" d Pref- stock trust certificates a™ , al®° offered (a) to tho secu red a n d u n se c u re d cre d ito rs of tho old company on the same terms as they are offered to the bondholders of the v-,d^9Jnpa?iy La »d W for subscription to the holders of the $5 640 200 6% T u o - Y c a r G o ld N o te s , whether bondholders or not, who may elect to turn in their notes in pavment o f subscriptions under the plan on the same Such ™toAhn?HPtions to bo made by tho bondholders of the old c o m p l y ! FA1 note-holders will be paid a cash commission of 3% on the face value afsehrti?o tGS ? ° turned in, if and when the plan is declared effective, and will ™ k !/nt’ fho notes up to April 30 1916: and int. on the 1st M . 50yr. gold bonds subscribed for by them will begin to run only from M ay 1 T6. C a sh C o n trib u tio n a n d D is t r ib u tio n o f S e c u r s. (.Stock rep re se n te d by vot tr ctfs ) cn er C a sh A s s e s . 1st M . B d s . P r e f . S tk . C om S ik ' 6 3U>nnnSe^ b a °£ K#19J L i , nnn{Sl 1,586.000 $19,310,000 $19,310 000 TZ con stru ct^ n C os8’ ’ ' 60% 100% 100% 5,154.533 5 162 667 stock committee------- 3,000,000 3.000,000 ao do for pur' Kansas City Mexico & Orient Ry.— P la n o f R e o r g a n iz a plan dated Dec. 8 1915, briefly UnCderer e Z S e-plan o f Outer Belt---------------outlined Dec. 25, (p. 2144) further says in substance : t i o n .— F u r t h e r D a t a . — The ..........................— ‘ 417,600 417,600 1’451’600 1,357,200 3.200.000 1,392,000 P r e s e n t S t a t u s . — At the time of tho receivership o f the old company the M “ ! n ° S S T . u w S £ 1500X 6° 0 1S-0O3-M0 27.273.333 T O . W w line had been constructed from Wichita, Kansas, to Granada (now Girvin), to deduc. for commis.) --------- 34.996.400 7,726,667 5,935,333 Texas, 642 miles, and to connect with the Southern Pacific R R . at Alpine, Toxas, it was nocossary for tho receivers to construct an additional 95 Total authorized------$15,003,600 $50,000,000 $35,000,000 $35,000 000 miles o f track, thus forming a continuous line from Wichita, Kan., to Alpine, Tex., 737 miles (including trackage rights of 12 miles). The N e w S e c u r it ie s .— It is proposed that the $31,000,000 50-vear 5<7 nHi’(,*r money for this construction and to discharge equipment notes, &c., was ment mortgage bonds shall be canceled and that in lieu thereof $ 3 5 000 000 provided largely through an issue o f $2,142,000 receivers’ certificates 5% non-cumulative convertible pref. stock shall be authorized-' thatthZ and $475,000 receivers' notes. There had also been constructed at that common stock shall bo reduced from $45,000,000 to S35.000 000 and that time about 237 miles of track in the Republic o f Mexico. The reorgani in ia«i r/nA ? o n o Tti % e £ if,tv~Y e a r 5% G o ld B o n d s to an amount not exceed zation committee represents nearly 97% o f the bonds o f the old company ing $15,003,600 shall bo issued, secured bv a First mortgage covering in tho hands o f the public. entire property and franchises which shall be p a r t o f a t n t S A S , Le Pending tho preparation of a plan tho property in the United States f ®59’W)C)’(X)() c f bonds, the balance above $15,003,600 to be rewas sold under foreclosure o f the former railway company’s 1st M . of 1901 str\e<i for future corporate purposes. Tho mortgage will provide that securing $24,538,000 bonds and was acquired at tho price of $6,001,000 further issues of bonds thereunder shail be divided into series to be issued for your committeo and then transferred to the new company, organized under restrictions to bo fixed by the mortgage and to bear such rate of interunder tho laws of Kansas. In order to provide for the receivers’ cer CSU'US t? e new company may determine at the times of issue 3 tificates and other requirements tho new company authorized $6,000,000 The plan provides for payment of interest on the $15,003,600 new 1st M 2-yoar 6% gold notos, payable April 30 1916, secured by pledge of the w w p tnUto° rA;ap t!dru)111 Jan• 1 1919, as the construction of the line from $31,000,000 adjustment mortgage of the new company. These notes, Wichita to Kansas City Is expected to require 2 14 vears Net earning* up to an amount of $5,640,200, have been issued and sold, largely to the holders of bonds of the old co. and aro outstanding. (V. 98, p. 1244, 1845.) E a r n i n g s . — The gross earnings of the railroad, as audited, have been: s°£ p Y e a r e n d . J u n e SO — 1914. 1915. In c r e a s e . % Freight............ ............$1,417,771 $1,947,228 $529,457 37.34 gfLS? line has not yet been completed; but it is intended in due cou ra to Passonger__________ 374,015 373,671 def.344 def. .01 tb*s mortgage and to vest the title to that property in the new Miscellaneous_______ __________ 111,371 128,700 17,329 __________ _______ 15.55 company, the committee having in view the financing of the Mexican sec tions under the new mortgage whenever conditions warrant. T o ta l...................... $1,903,157 $2,449,599 $546,442 28 71 (6) 1 he P referred, Stock will be entitled to non-cumulative dividend* Earnings por mile----$2,582 $3,324 $742 28.71 tc 7d wben determined and declared by its board of directors at the rate During the year 1914-15 (V 101, p. 1711) through shipments increased °r per annum’ and no more, payable out o f the surplus or net profits 27% , notwithstanding the relatively poor servico duo to the inferior con Bew company, and with preference also in case of dissolution or dition in wliich tho roadbed and equipment were left by the receivers and liquidation to the par amount o f their stock and any dividends declared and unpaid thereon, before any payment shall be made upon the common the bad weather conditions which affected all railroads in that section Any outstanding and duly issued share or shares of record of the preferred An equally satisfactory improvement is shown in the net earnings avail able for interost, which havo boen turned from a deficit of $364,953 for , stock of the new company may at any time, at the option o f the stock the yoar ending June 30 1914 into a surplus of $90,773 for the year ending : holder of record, bo converted into an equal par value of common stock Juno 30 1915, an improvement of $455,726, and this notwithstanding the : The now company will secure authority for the issuance of additional com” tact that largo sums havo been expended upon the roadbed and equipment stock as the same may bo required to take care of the conversion nrivilAgA The subscription of $600 on each $1,000 old bond and on each $1 nnnmp toward making good tho deterioration which they suffered under the receivership. Had tho company been required to expend during the value of indebtedness as allowed bv the committee shall be filed rint J t f S year only such normal amounts as should bo necessary properly to main than Jan. 31 with one of the depositaries to which all the subscrinHaA* tain the roadbed and equipment, it is estimated by Mr. Colpitts that the shall be payable as follows : $75 on application; $150 on April ^ Pioto® net earnings available for interest would havo been Increased from tho $150 on Aug. 1 1916; $150 on N ov. 1 1916; $75 on Feb T lQ 1 7 - o r n n o i61 $90,773 already mentioned to about $402,000. When the entire $15,003,600 contemplated under tho plan Is raised and tho railroad Is extended to Kansas City, it is estimated by J. W. Ken drick and W. II. Coverdalo these results (V .9 8 ,p . 1244) may be looked for £S». E s tim a te by E x p e r ts K e n d r ic k a n d C o verd a le f o r L i n e K a n s a s C ity to A l p i n e 1s t Y e a r . 2 d Y ear. 3d Y ear. 4th Y e a r . 5th Y e a r . d“ ted iffis ssssss se "•“•■as? G ross_____ oarnings..$5,370,000 $5,800,000 $6,216,000 $6,682,000 $7,217,000 Net earnings___ rnings------ 1,290.000 1,450,000 1,600,000 1,738.000 1,880,000 to amounts beyond tho sums to -which he is entitled. bject t0 aUot™ent Reorganization Committee— Lord Monson, Chairman- Cecil TtmPh Ratio of expenses 76% 75% 74% 74% 74% I waite, Harry Brenner. Frederick Hurdle, W. T Kemnor Willnrn v ' (1) M i le s T ra c k L a i d (2) M i le s to F i n i s h . King Leonor F. Loreo, Benjamin Newgass, Henry S aZdereA n'Th^ioto Kansas City to Wichita___________ .72 Wichita to Turner___________198.90 P. Shonts, E. D. Stair and S. Davies Warfield with H o lS S ir >/loodore Wichita to Alpine................... *736.24 Del Rio Branch____________ 160.71 Secretary, 37 Wall St., N. Y „ and C has.H J o n « * C o F is /v Z A ^ n Alpine Southward__________ .73 Alpine to Rio Grande_____IF 81.07 to the Committee in the United States, 20 Broatf St.C N’. Y 1 Asslstants San Angolo-Sonora_________ 2.69 Add K. C. Outer Belt & w S 0 *11r<ies cS °lum¥ a T ro St 60 Broadway, N. Y .; Glyn Mills (Total operated in U. S ... 740.38) El. R. R ----------------------8.37 rw Currie A C o.. 67 Lombard St., London. Samuel Untermver Conn*el I n M e x ic o . to the Committee. See also V. 101, p. 2144, 1 7 1 1 . y ’ Oounse* In M exico—Chihuahua East 88.40 Rio Grande to Marquez__ 72.72 do Chihuahua West 74.28 Mountain Section________ 196.06 Kansas City Outer Belt & Electric RR.— P l a n __ do t Topolobampo E . 76.00 See plan o f Kansas City Mexico & Orient above.— V. 101, p. 1628. Total a id --- -- t u979.06 uw»i ouif all an track u w a llaiu------.\jv Total to be finished, &c_____ 717.83 Lancaster & York Furnace Street Ry.— S u s p e n s i o n .— Includes 13 miles of joint track over St. Louis & San Francisco RR Td‘s .C0I(apanyA tbe Lancaster & Southern R y. and the Colemanville Tho abovo statement of “ Track Laid" does not include tho Mexican w Water A 1 ower Co. are reported to have suspended operations because of Nor. West. RR. track of 125.91 m. Of unfinished track 197 m. are graded. q£?nCrla TieVATSes' Bondholders have tlireatened foreclosure suits? but F u t u r e D e v elo p m e n t .— It is expected that the rapid increase in the d o d u lation of the territory served by the railroad in tho United States which V i o i '. p .‘ 214?er212deClareS n° ne Wl be instituted immediately. See has boen a marked feature in recent years will continue and that the Lehigh Buffalo Terminal Ry. Corp. — F i n a n c i n g . — The growth of traffic incidental to this increase will enhance the value of the property. George It. Ross reports: “ From a development, agricultural New York P. S. Commission has issued an order providing for and immigration standpoint, tho railway runs through a country teeminir with advantages and natural resources. No other road traversing the tho financing of the $4,700,000 Lehigh terminal project in same territory in Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas has any advantages of Buffalo, whereby the Lohigh-Buffalo Terminal Ry. Corp. is climate, soil or similar conditions not possessed by tho Orient Texas and authorized to issuo and sell at not less than par $4,650,000 particularly that portion tributary to tho Orient, is an Emniro itself ” M e x ic a n S e c tio n s .— When tho lino is extended from Alpine to MarA'iic* of its 5% 50-year gold deb. bonds and $50,000 of its cap. stock. 144 milos, a greatly increased traffic may be anticipated as this wiii nne,i This company is the Lehigh subsidiary which has handled up a rich district in Mexico abounding in lumber and mineral woaPth the business of the Buffalo terminals. When the lino is completed through to Topolobampo on tho I’aeificYvvAst it will form one o f tho shortest transcontinental linas, and in view nr n.n Of the sum realized $1,916,497 will be expended for the purchase of real splendid deep wator facilities at Topolobampo should command a large estate and $2,508,825 for its development, tne remainder being used in the through business with tho west coast of Mexico, Central and South A merien° ° f..t.axc5’ engineering, interest and other incidental' charges. China, Japan, Australia and tho Orient. America, ’^5° ' vil! devoted to the development of the passenger terminal Tho foreclosure of tho soparato mortgage on tho Mexican sections of $251,00 to the freight terminal, $467,500 to the installation of joint facili tho line was begun somo time ago but has been held in abevanen hrWnce ties for the other roads using this terminal and $605,000 for bridge and of tho Mexican Revolution. With the restoration of peace however ii is viaduct changes made necessary in Buffalo. All these last-mentioned intended to complete tho foreclosure and thus to vest title to that no’ri inn w a y gCS\-lr°i ooC pSl' i ( r o r0<? 2 r)- tat0 costs. The work is already well under of the property in tho now company. y u On tho Mexico sections about $5,000,000 havo been expended and 237 Lehigh Valley RR. Co.— T e r m i n a l .— miles have been completed and aro in operation so far as the unsettled See Lehigli-Buffalo Terminal Ry. Corp. above; also V. 100, p. 1672, 1257. condition of tho country will allow. Until order is restored in Mexico it is not proposed to take any steps towards tho completion of these sections. Louisiana & Arkansas Ry . — S ta te m e n t. — An official C a sh a c q u ire m e n ts .— It is estimated in case tho road is to be extended from WiclUta to Kansas City, that approximately $15,003 600 will be statemont regarding dividends reads in substance : No dividends have boen declared or paid since Sept. 1 9 1 1 when we required to discharge tho existing claims and obligations for new con adopted the policy of applying net incomo to increasing the reserve for struction and other corporate purposes (see details V. 101 p . 2144 ) It is proposod that the sum of $15,003,600 above referred to or such retiring bonds as well as to provide for any betterments that m i-ht be needed. Since June 30 1912, the net income, after paying all deduction* part thereof as necessary shall bo raised as follows— follows: year 1912-13, $279,299; 1913-14, S199 476- 1914-15’ (a) $11,586,000 thereof by the payment by or on behalf of tho formerhas been asPractically all of this income has been used for sinking fund holders of 819,310,000 of 50-yoar 4% 1st M . gold bonds of the old company $193,240. and needed betterment and balance held in undivided profits Com (being tho balanco of the total issuo, after deducting tho bonds owned by the construction companies or pledged as security or retired on pavment pare V . 101, p. 2071. of certain debts) of 60% of tho face amount thereof, for which they are Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry.— N o t i c e to B o n d h o ld e r s .— to “ curtttos on tho following basis: for each payment of $600 cash, $600 in 1st M . 50-ycar gold bonds, $1,000 in pref. stock v. t. c.. and Tho protective committee of holders of Texas & Oklahoma $1,000 in common stock v. t. c. of the new company. RR. 1st M . 5s, F. N . B. Close, Chairman, representing a [Vol . 102. THE CHRONICLE 154 large amount of bonds of this issuo, requests bondholders who have not already done so forthwith to file with Securtary P D. Bogue, 16 Wall St., their names and addresses and the amounts of their holdings. The committee defers requesting the deposit of these bonds until such time as in its judgment it shall become necessary so to do. D u t c h C o m m itte e s F o r m e d .— A subscriber writes: The Amsterdam Stock Exchange on Dec. 15 1915 called a meeting of holders of the 4% F ir s t M tg e . bo nd s o f the M . K . & T . R y . Co., at which meeting holders o f S2,449,000 bonds were present or represented. F. A. van Hall of the firm of II. Oyens & Co. o f Amsterdam, explained why receivers for the railroad were appointed, and laid special stress upon the fart that the company has shown ample surplus earnings over and above fL ed chargra H o d welt at some length with the company’s, financial nosition and the difficulties encountered in respect to the extension of the notes It was deemed desirable, M r. van Hall said, to form a protective rnmmitfpfl as it was feared that the company may enlarge the first mtge. d e b tra th e road, whereby the interests o f the present holders of tho 1st M . bonds may be subordinated. Although believing that tho company s 1st M bonds are absolutely safe, M r. van Hall thought that a protective committpn was desirable (compare V. 102, p. 67, V. 101, p. 188b). , In the discussion following. Dr. W. W . van der Meulen. of Broekman s Administration-Office (Amsterdam) advocated that a strong stand be tek^n He wished that it should be made plain to the American interests that this time the Dutch bondholders were not going to be meek, and that if the period of six months’ grace should elapse without the payment nMnterest forthcoming, steps will bo taken to sccuro a hold o f tho property. "Th^TO D le in th e U S sfiould know,’’ the speaker exclaimed, “ that this time we aPre going to insist on our rights." Other speakers voiced similar E s tim a te o f E a r n s . A p p lic a b le to In teres t, C a le n d a r f o r Y e a r s 1915 a n d 1916. 1915. 1916. I 1915. 1916. Net, after taxes...$363,000 $400,0001Int. 1st & Ref. 5s Interest on diviincl. this offer_$170,250 $l<o,250 sional b o n d s ... 58,140 58,1401Balance................... 134.610 168,610 This year, after fixed charges, will earn over twice tho 6% dividend on it * 1 000,000 pref. stock, and after paying interest on the outstanding (old divisional) bonds, it should have a surplus available for interest on tho 1'irst & Ref. 5% bonds amounting to 175% of the interest charges. F r a n c h is e s . — For electric light and power, perpetual; for street railways, practically none expire before 1944. Gas franchises in Newport News are perpetual, subject to a right of the city (for 6 months in 1927) to purchase the property. In Hampton the gas franchise expires in 1936. The inter urban lines are largely on private right of way.— V. 98, p. 14bU. Northern Texas Elect. Co., Ft. Worth.— E a r n i n g s .— Oct. 31 Y e a r— G ross E a r n in g s . N e t , a fte r T a x e s. In ter es t C h a rg e s. B o n d s in k . B a la n c e . F u n d .. S u r p lu s . 1914-15___________ $1,730,710 $692,522 $297,479 $32,640 $362,403 During the year the company paid 0% dividends on the $4,UUU,()U0 preferred stock, calling for $240,000 and 4% on tho $3,150,000 common stock, $126,000. The company had outstanding Oct. 31 1915 S3,630,000 collateral trust 5s, due 1940 and $2,500,000 Northern Texas Iraction Go. 1st M . 5s, due 1933. Stone & Webster, whose organization operate the property, are recom mending the company’s 6% preferred stock (M . & S.) at market price, to yield about 6.85% .— V . 100, p. 1593. ^ T h T m eotin g appointed as members o f the protective committee: Dr. A K van llaU A C van Heemskerck Veeckens and Chovaher Dr. L. II. f | ’ 'a n Iiovcrvoorden tot Audemelo. In order to make this committee i '. u / tvwesentativo o f the entire Dutch interests, the governors o f the Am ster^m Stock Exchange will add to this committee two moro members. whUe a lsH n e will be designated by tho Rotterdam Exchange and another m atin g‘was hekl° under tho same auspices, o f the holders o f Tthl B e f J d 7m ? e K h m iih o ld e r s . representing $1,038•900 in honrls attended ° This meeting elected as members o f tho protective H IC Westendoro. Dr. W . 4V. van der Meulen, and Oregon & California RR.— L a n d G r a n t C a s e . — Wo learn that tho Southern Pacific Co., as owner of tho company, has decided to appoal the land grant case from so much of the decree as disregards limitations imposed by tho mandate of tho Suprome Court. While tho press reports stated tho matter too broadly in saying that Judge Wolverton in his recent decision sustained substantially all the con tentions of the Government in this suit, it is a fact that ho not only enjoined the railroad company as directed by the mandate of the Supreme Court, from disposing of lands or timber for six months, but he went beyond tho mandate and enjoined tho company permanently from selling timber, stone or other assets of tho land apart from tho land itself.— V. 102, p. 67. Pacific Gas & Electric Co., San Francisco.— B o n d s W . Halsey & Co. and Harris, Forbes & Co. are offering jointly at 92j/£ and int. $1,900,000 Gon. & Ref. M . Americ^^inferrat^should1k n o w ? ^ ^ t ^ ^ u b ^ ^ o n d h ^ l d ^ l ,’r^notwining 5 % gold bonds of 1911, duo Jan. 1 1942, making $29,982,000 of the issuo outstanding (not including $1,000,000 in the offUtheh'I m S m S t o c g E x c h a n g e . t ^ t probably almost a treasury), covering the ontiro proporty subject to $48,092, majority o f the stock o f tho Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry. Co. is liua in 800 divisional bonds (closed mortgages). Holland (compare V. 101, p. 2145). V. 102, p. b /. Missouri Pacific Ry.— C o m m itte e f o r & C o lo r a d o P a c i f i c R y . F ir s t R e f. 6s.— Tho $3,972,000 K a n s a s comraittoo for theso O ffe r e d .— N . n-if-i from 2d V.-Pres. F. A. Hockcnbeamer, Jan. 3 1916. T h e operations Gf tho company extend into 30 counties of tho State of nf 37 775 so. miles, and a population at tho 1910 bonds (V. 101, p. 2072) says: Holders of about three-quarters of these bonds in the hands of the public have requested us to represent them and 3 early all of these bonds have been o l f f i r s a S i t o . s 2 S j < « ; »nd' 173 other communltta. deoosited with tho committee under a protective agreement dated .Dec. 1 1015 In compliance with the request from certain holders, the time for depositing bonds under said protective agreement has boon extonded to ............. Tnn 1 5 1016 after which date no additional bonds will be accepted except Net, after taxes, &c------------ -----------t 5,,108’6? ? « q mV? 7 7 1 i f m t.ftzu ’s20 Annual int. on bonds now out (amt. actually paid $3,937,771)- 44 ,UJ at the discretion o f tho committee and upon such terms as it may impose, a tBefievin"’ that tho published plan of readjustment o f the Missouri Pacific Balanco (sinking fund requirements on bonds not out calls P v Pn iftod July 1 1915 does not fairly recognize tho valuo or importance for about $800,000).............................. - ................................ $4,184,19b R/ ;t^ nrnnertv sMuru^ securing ou our bonds,^ the committee is considering of h e 02oUr«nrl rsHlroM property of said plan. Tho com_ ♦Includes $261,733 reserved for amounts charged consumers during year plans for the steps to iAvestigato the history of the original issuo mittee has alreadj t a k e n ^ ^ acquisition of 1913, $554,362 during year 1914 and $399,266 during yoar endod N ov. 30 1915 in excess of rates allowed by city ordinances. ^ b h7Oi 5 O 000 So°f sI m b o n X V y the M ^ o u r l P aclfi? R y. Co and the pledge N o . C o s u m e r s S e rv e d — G a s . E le c tr ic ity . W a ter. S te a m . Totalo fla id b o n d s u n d e r th e F ^ t & Refunding Mortgage of tho Missouri Pa n n n o m w u ioo7 122.304 54.772 5.539 -182,615 cific Ry. C o.— V. 102, p. 67. ___ . December 31 1910----------152,395 83.005 6,726 ... 242,126 TJpw uOrleans Northern n is inc g . t B a la n c e , December 31 1 9 1 4 i:::::2 2 0 ,360 148,957 9,051 337 378,705 JN6W n e a n s Great vxx e , 0 lh eRR. r B oE n da rD o us n TsTovemhorSO 1915 227,788 164,952 9,445 373 402,558 P e rio d . V n rn in n s T a x e s ) In c o m e . In t e r e s t. & R e n t s . S u r p lu s . The total number of consumers served lias moro than doublod sinco 1907. 847 332 $2 716 $35,200 $9,1142 $5,734 Month of N ov. 15 $144,313 |47.332 17g >104 45,593 1,617 For repo^tforyear ending Juno30 1915. see “ Annual Reports on a pre vious page.— V. 101. p. 1465. # c i n e l New Orleans Texas & Mexico RR. S a le C o n f ir m e d bulge Foster in the Federal Court at New Orleans has confirmed the sale o f the road for $6,000,000 to representatives of the reorganization com mittee.— V. 101, p. 1714, 1273. • Newport News & Hampton Ry., Gas & Electric Co.— Alexander Brown & Sons, Baltimore, and Brown. Brothers & Co., N. Y ., Philci. nnd Boston, aro ofieiing at 91 and int., to yield 5-65%, the unsold wP°rtl0R .a block of $2,000,000 First & Ref. M . 5 % gold bonds of 1914. B ond s O ffe r e d — T . __, T . T -vr V and Baltimore, free o f present Federal income tai lTnna S t a t e d TefSnded DenSm. $100,P $500 and $1,000 c*. I^uo redeemable as a whole or in part at 105 and int. on any interest day. Maryland Trust C o., Baltimore, trustee. 1 rincipal duo Jan. 1 1944. n;<r»ct nf Statem ent by Pres. C. Loomis Allen, Hampton, Va., Dec. 28 ° n fn a r d la t io n — Formed in 1914 by a consolidation of all the street and P o s s i b l e P u r c h a s e . — See Oro Electric Corp. under “ Indus trials” below.— V. 101, p. 1093, 694. St. Louis & San Francisco RR.— J a n u a r y C o u p o n s — N o N e w D e f a u l t s . — A.s expectod, all tho Jan. 1 coupons from issuos not already in default woro paid promptly on presentation. The quarterly intorest was also paid on tho $lo,UUU,uuu Kansas City Fort Scott & Momphis preferred stock trust certificates, when duo, Jan. 1. . m. . R e c e i v e r 's C e r t if ic a t e s P a i d a t M a t u r i t y .— The pntiro fout standing $3,000,000 6% receiver’s certificates which foil duo Jan. 1 aro boing paid off at Bankors Trust Co., N. Y ., out of current earnings.— V. 102, p. 68. St Louis Troy & Eastern RR.— G u a r a n te e d E q u i p . N o t e s . __Harry F. Stix (St. Louis) is offering the ontiro issue of $209 000 5% Equipment Trust Notes, datod Juno 1 1915, duo semtann. ($29,000 p . a.) Mar. 1916 to Sopt.1922. Adv.says: nrln and int (M . & 9.) by endorsement by the Merchants the Virrinia Peninsula from tho western limits o f Newport Nows to OM Point C o h o r t on the east, and wo are the only company supplying gas el^ /ric light and power and street and i n t ^ b a n radway service in this S e c u r i t y — T h ^ ^ n d T a r ^ a ’ dircct lien on the entire railwav, light and g J o r o n ^ tie s owned being (1) substantially a first and only lien upon all fff nbinb! serving Newport News, Hampton and adjacent territory and uponthe entko elecfric ® tag and ’powe^system in Newport Nows^ and nn tho nrincinal street railway lines in that city, through pledge ot all of tbe u n d e r b o n d ^ c o v e r f n g the same, except $79,000: (2) a lien on all the ^?naiMI^ 7 a00^a^enn^l!^5%^<Newport Ne^^&^Old^oin^Ry.^&^Ei? bonds raUway generating plant of 5,8(K> k.w. capacity, transmission system and two gas’ plants, &c., all in excellent condition, having been rehabilitated, eXT h o^ m T i^ roCwh^hIpurchaseflaClarglo majority o f the common stock of the oarent company in 1912 and arranged the consolidation has approxi mately $800,000 cash invested in securities junior to the above bond issues. S i t l £ % i S d S<JOT5,E 3i9 1 5 ° S S i n n 'lJ m jire 'o f »8 ?8 4 f'co 5 5 !* «d ii t h 1914.— V. 89. P- 287, 89. Tennessee Central RR.— J u ly 1915 C o u p o n P a y m e n t .— Tho July 1915 coupons on tho $4,014,000 Prior Lien bonds is now being paid, with intorest, at the Guaranty Trust Co., N . Y ., and also, presumably, in St. Louis.— V. 96, p. 1630. Texas & Pacific Ry«— S u its o n N o t e s — A tt a c h m e n ts .— B F Bush as receiver for tho Missouri Pacific and St. Louis Iron'Mountain railway companies, filed suit against the Texas & Pacific Ry. Co. in the U. S. District Court at Mon roe La on Dec. 31, to enforce payment of seventeen 6>/0 unsecured promissory notes, aggregating $842,000, duo with interest June 1 1915. First & Ref. M . 5 s .C“f--$3!405?000H’ roL^stortflpaying 6% )-$l,000,000 B°DK^)OsSion o f ac'llef.’ b o n a s :° o S 8 ^ n ^ ^ V $ 3 .4(^000^reswved served’ ^ r improvementsr & c., can only be issued for 80% o f the cost of canital improvements unless the company is earning 1H times [cst of its outstanding First & Ref. M . bonds, including those offered. F a m i n e s __As a result o f the improvements to the property and the increased*'business fn ?he territory served, gross earnings In the last three 3 years have increased over 20% and net income applicable to int. over 47 /0 E a r n in g s f o r C a le n d a r Tears ( » “ . g 1915 E s $ $ U d)i 9 l 5 $756,265 $801,289 $820,234 $909,000 1 1 :6 7 5 Ba ance ..........................$31,715 $59,394 235:000 $73,212 $128,000 executors and trustees of ‘ ho cstato of Jay Gould, b g ordor of the st fr o T h lS n u 1! ! SfsSSS™ a J f c S . 'S 'l S r c h 1 1»14 and «» te „o d to tho Gould estate last August. . S to c k h o ld er s ' C o m m it t e e .— The committee named below is urging deposit of tho stock with the Equitablo Irust Co., 37 Wall St., for protection purposes. See adv. pages, ihe committee says in brief: Troceedin^s have ^ ^ ‘^ (^g(^ r?-of8t h ? S S S d mortgage and ^ ^ r L ^ I n t m e n t of a recelver Actions have also been begun in the for ttio appoJr^t’ , vr York upon promissory notes, and attachment has on i^ued a ainsdt Rs bank ba^ncesP and property in New York. In JAN. 8 1916.] 155 THE CHRONICLE orderlthat the rights and interests o f the stockholders may be protected, ft b desirable that they should unite, and. to this end, the undersigned. bein<T(holders in considerable amounts of the stock and representing large additional individual holdings thereof, havo agreed to act as a committee tnrmrmmt, the interests o f the stockholders. Inasmuch as the application fo/th o^ p p ob itm en ^ ofa receiver is set for hearing on Jan 31 1916. and as further steps in the other litigations may be imminent, it is important that ^C ^m m Tttee^AW rfw^^ffechfchairm anfHeniT R. Ickelheimer. Dnnlevy MU hank Starr j ' Murphy. William Church Osborn and Winslow S. Pierce, w ith P ie rc e T c re c r ^ c o u n s e l and Samuel Armstrong, Secretary, 37 Wall Street. See V. 102, p. 68. Joaquin Valley and Delta and in the Santa Clara Valley in California, also witli respect to tho larger items of betterments and additions, particularly equipment. Upon the basis o f traffic now carried, without allowance for any additional business, the proposed expenditures for new equipment and betterments should so increase the net earnings that they will amply pro vide for the interest upon the $20,000,000 new bonds under the plan. C la im A g a in s t D e n v e r C o .— B o n d s a s R eserve to Protect S a m e — R ea so n s fo r H o ld in g C o m p a n y . — Tho Protective Committee has in view the value of tho claims against the Denver Company, and therefore the committee and later . the holding company will be empowered to pursue said claims by negotiation or suit or both, both under Contract B and under the en dorsed guaranties. Since the formation of the Protective Committee no negotiations with tho Denver Company have taken place, and no under Toledo Columbus & Ohio River Ry.— D iv id e n d . — standing of any kind with respect to any settlement or adjustment of its A dividend of 6% was paid Dec. 31 last on the 88,000,000 outstanding obligation exists in any form. stock all of which is owned by tho Pennsylvania Company. Like amounts The financial condition of the Denver Company is such that it has seemed wfre paid hi T o il and 1912 biit nothing in 1913 and 1 9 1 4 .-V . 100. p. 56. possible that it may be necessary for the new holding company to take measures to protect its claim against tho Denver Company, and for that United Light & Railways Co.— F in a n c i n g P l a n .— reason provision is made in the plan for tho raising of funds, if necessary, to Pres F T Hulswit states that it has been decided to issue only limited prevent tho extinguishment by means of the possible foreclosure of mort amounts of First and Refunding 5s in future financing, and to do the major gages upon tho Denver Company’s property of the claims to be acquired part through issuance of a 7% preferred stock.— V . 101, p. 924, 450. by the holding company. Tho Adjustment Mortgage of the Denver Com under which there are outstanding $10,000,000 Adjustment Mortgage Wabash Pittsburgh Terminal RR.— F in a l E x t e n s i o n . — pany, bonds, is now in default (although the interest on these bonds has been F* Bondholders who havo not yet deposited their bonds may participate in regularly paid), by reason of the failure to pay interest upon Western Pa tho reorganization by depositing them on or before Jan. 25 and pay first cific 1st M . bonds, and, should this Adjustment Mortgage be foreclosed, installments of 10% to the Central Trust C o., depositary. As cash pay the Refunding of tho Denver Company, securing $33,292,000 ments required under tho reorganization plan have been underwritten, no bonds (exclusiveMortgage of about $7,000,000 thereof pledged under the Adjust further extension of time, it is statod, will be given.— V. 102, p. 68. ment Mortgage) may come into default. lo r tho same reason, and be cause of the position that tho Western Pacific property occupies in relation Wabash RR.— N o t i c e to C e r t if ic a t e H o l d e r s .— Holders o f partlv paid certificates o f deposit issued by the Equitable to other railway properties and the resulting necessity of protecting its Trust Co. and the Central Trust C o., both of New York, representing the traffic relations, the Protective Committee has deemed it extremely im company’s First Ref. & Extensions Mtge. bonds, are directed to the portant that power shall exist also to make use of a portion of the 820,000, committee’s notice o f Sept. 7 1915 stating that the deferred payment of 000 of now bonds in such manner as may seem most advantageous. The holding company is also desirable because (1) it may be thought wise 90% must bo made before Jan. 8 1916. The stocks o f the new company, deliverable in respect to tho certificates, are ready for delivery at tho to organize separate corporations to operate tho railway in California, Nevada and Utah, respectively, in which event a common ownership of Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y ., upon final payment and surrender of the their stocks will bo necossary; (2) a burdensome stockholders liability at certificates.— V. 101, p. 1465, 1372. taches to stock in any California corporation, and (3) under the laws of California a majority of the directors of the operating company must re Wabash Ry. Co.— N e w D i r e c t o r s .— Henry B. Joy o f tho Packard Automobilo Co. and John N. Willys of tho side in that State, although more than three-quarters o f the new stock Willys-Overland Co. have been elected directors, to succeed S. E. Campbell holders will at the outset reside elsewhere. Secretary to Committeo (V. 101, p. 2146), Lyman Rhoades. 3 1 Wall St. and Samuel Armstrong, who were appointed to serve temporarily.— Counsel, Byrne & Cutcheon. New York, and Chas. S. Wheeler and John V. 101, p. 2072, 1975. F Bowie. San Francisco. Depositary, the Equitable Trust C o., 37 Wall Washington (D. C.) Interurban Ry.— S o ld . — St N Y. Agents of depositary: First Federal Trust C o., San Fran.; Property was purchased on Dec. 23 1915 for $25,000 by Gustave Herro of Illinois Trust & Savs. Bank, Chicago; Old Colony Trust C o., Boston. Brooklyn, N. Y ., representing, it is stated, some o f the bondholders. See Further deposits of bonds will be received on or before Feb. 7. Dissenting depositors may withdraw within 6 weeks from Dec. 23, but if not -o with V. 101, p. 1808, 1190; V. 98. p. 1921. drawing will bo bound by plan. See also resume, V. 101, p. 2146. Western Pacific Railway.— P la n — F u r th e r D a t a . — Tho Winnipeg Electric Railway.— N o t e s . — William P. Bonplan of reorganization dated Dec: 15 1915 (outlined in V. 101, p. 2146), is published at length on subsequent pagos. Tho bright & Co., Inc., havo placed at par and int. 8750,000 6% gold notes dated Jan. 15 1916 and due Jan. 15 1918, but introductory statomont says in subst.: redeemable at option’ of company at 102H and int. on any Tho road completed in VimMs°a firs?*das™singio-track line 926 miles interest date on 30 days’ notice. Interest J. & J. 15. Prin T X t h extcmdlng from Salt Lake City to San Francisco, on a grade in in longtli, extending^ Additional lines owned aggregate about 20 miles, cipal and interest payable at Bank of Montreal in N9W York ActuUCcashCc ^ t '1o f c^strmaTonTwlthont idiowanc5~for~such items as inter- or Toronto, and in London in sterling at par of exhenage. o s f during construction, was about $77,800,000. Total expenditures were: Denom. of 81,000, coupon. Trustee, Central Trust Co., T o ta l E x p e n d itu r e s o f $84,242,174 on C o n stru ctio n A c c o u n ts. New York. A circular shows: Accrued int. 2d M tge______________ $52,905 Proceeds of 1st 5s------ 2d mtge. bonds--------- 18,7o0,000 Moneys borrowed_______ 16,408,650 Capital stock............. 163,000 Railway earnings during * construction ________ c754,353 Interest on deposits------- b l ,870,146 Substantially all of these items except “ a ,” “ b ” and “ c ” were obtained from the Denver & Rio Grande R R . (the owner o f five-sLxths o f the $75,nnn nnn stock), the amount duo that company and its subsidiaries to Feb. ou 1016 being $55,500,000, as follows. 9 H M bonds (par) ...$25,000,000 Adv., notes & open acc’ts$17,500,000 Tnt accrual unpaid___ 8,200,000] Int. accr’d on notes & bal. 4,800,000 When the railway was completed in 1911, neither company was ablo to finance the construction of the feeders which were recognized as essential to mako the Western Pacific self-supporting, and the line has never been ahle to obtain such reasonable division o f interline charges as would yield an adonuato return to it for hauling between the Pacific Coast and Salt Lake City the freight originating on other trans-continental lines. P o sitio n a s to G u a ra n ty — F o r e c lo s u re .— To facilitate the sale o f the Is* M bonds. Denver & Rio Grande (of Colo.) and the Rio Grande Western Ry undertook by “ Contract B ” dated Juno 23 1905 to loan to the Western Pacific Ry- the sums which, together with its earnings, would enable it to meet its operating expenses and taxes and to pay tho interest and sinking fund of tho 1st M . bonds as the same should accrue. The Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co. (of Colo, and Utah) in 1908 assumed this obligation and also guaranteed tho payment o f interost upon many of the then outstanding Western Pacific 1st M . bonds by endorsement on tho bonds themselves, $37,000,000 bonds boing thus endorsod. The committeo, however, is advised by counsel that this endorsement does not add materially to the obligation assumed by Contract B. Tho interest due Mar. 1 1915 and since on the 1st M . bonds is in default, and tho principal o f the $50,000,000 1st M . 5s has been declared due and payable; the total interest due and un paid will be on March 1 1916 $3,750,000. Foreclosure will free the Western Pacific from obligations to the Denver Company (unless the Donver Company purchase tho property or others purchase it for moro than the amount due upon the 1st M . bonds), result ing in a direct loss to tho Denver Company of its entire investment of about $55,500,000. On tho other hand, tho committeo is advised that the fore closure sale will not operate to discharge tho obligations o f the Denver Company to tho Wostern Pacific bondholders except to the oxtent that moneys roallzod from the sale are applied to the payment o f the bonds or bonds aro usod to pay tho purchase price. , ^_ _ The Wostern Pacific bondholder has, therefore, a claim against tho Den ver Company for unpaid interest and will havo a claim for interost to accrue on tho portion o f his debt not discharged by application o f the proceeds of tho sale o f the Wostern Pacific. Probably, moreover, the mortgage trustee, if it elect to adopt that alternative, may recover judgment against the Den ver Company for all of tho damages suffered by the 1st M . bondholders by reason o f the Donver Company’s breach of its obligation under Contract B , considered as an entirety. Sta tu s o f D e n v e r & R io G ra n d e R R .— The Denver Co. has substantially no floating debt, but its funded debt (exclusive of guaranteed bonds of affiliated companies) aggregates $123,094,000. Chartered in 1904 in Manitoba as a consolidation of Winnipeg Electric Street Ry. and Winnipeg General Power C o., and operates without com petition tho entire street railway and gas business in the City of Winnipeg, the street railway in St. Bonifaco, East Kildonan, St. Vital and Fort Garry, adjoining the city, and does the largest part of tho electric power and com mercial lighting business in Winnipeg, St. Boniface and the adjoining mu nicipalities, serving a total population of about 250,000. Owns (a) 110 miles of electric railway in Winnipeg and controls 170 miles in all, including tho lines of subsidiary companies which supply adjacent towns with elec tric and street railway service. (6) Gas works havo an output of over 400,000,000 cu. ft. per annum, (c) Electric plants, capacity 50,000 h. p ., of which 30,000 h. p. is hydro-electric and 20,000 h. p. is steam. All franchises are either unlimited as to timo or extend for long terms. Con trols the Winnipeg Selkirk & Lake Winnipeg Ry. Co. and the Suburban Ra id Transit C o., and guarantees the bonds of both. C a p it a liz a tio n (a fte r is s u e o f n e w n o tes )— A u th o r iz e d . O u ts ta n d in g . First Refunding Mortgage 5s, due 1935____________ $5,000,000 $4,000,000 Winnipeg Elec. St. R y. M tge. 5s,due 1927------------- 1,000,000 1,000,000 Perpetual Consolidated Debenture stock 4 fZ s______ ______ 4,380,000 6% notes, due $750,000 Jan. 15 1917, and this issue, 1918_____________________ _____________________ 1,500,000 1,500.000 Capital stock_________________ ______ ______ _____ 10,000,000 9.000,000 These notes are the direct obligation of the company, secured by pledge with the trustee of £200,000 of company’s 4 1 4 % perpetual consol, deben ture stock secured by mortgage on tho entire property, subject only to $5,000,000 underlying bonds. The trust deed provides for $750,000 ad ditional 2-year 6% notes to bo datel Jan. 15 1917, to refund like amount of notes maturing on that date. E a r n in g s T w elve M o n th s E n d e d Oct. 31 1915. Gross earnings, $3,498,397; net, after oper. exp. and taxes______ $978,065 Bond, debenture stock and other interest_______________________ 455,645 Annual interest charge on $1,500,000 gold notes-------------------------- 90,000 Balance_____________________________________________________ $432,420 See also V. 101, p. 1466. D i v i d e n d R e d u c t i o n .— Montreal “ Gazette” Jan. 3 said: Tho directors havo declared a dividend of 2% for the fourth quarter of 1915, thus making the total distribution for the year 9 f i % against 12% in 1914 and tho years immediately preceding. Tho dividend was reduced from 3% quarterly to 214% with tho declaration for the first quarter of 1915 last March. Tho 2% now ordered presumes that the annual rate in 1916 is to be 8 % .— V. 101, p. 1466, 695. Wrightsville & Tennille RR.— D i v i d e n d .— A semi-annual dividend of 3 % on both common and pref. stocks (par $25) was paid Jan. 1. The same amount was paid in Jan. 1915, but the July 1915 div. was omitted. Dividends of 6% to 7% (semi-ann., J. & J.) have been paid yearly for a long timo. Central o f Ga. owned all the pref ($70. 000) and $278,575 of the $530,000 common.— V. 101, p. 49. N e t In c o m e o f D e n v e r C o m p a n y A f t e r D e d u c tin g In teres t a n d T a x es. Y e a r e n d ed J u n e 30— 1911-12. 1912-1.3. 1913-14. 1914-15. Net after int. and taxes........ $1,144,763 $2,094,179 $1,400,375 $1,418,730 For sink, fd ., add’ ns. & c----- $137,844 $636,808 $344,816 $484,090 Bal. to credit p ro fit* loss.$1,006,919 $1,457,371 $1,055,559 $934,640 Tho not earnings o f tho Denver Company from July 1 to Nov. 30 1915 have substantially increased as compared with 1914, boing favorably affectod however, to some extent, by special and temporary conditions. P ro sp e c ts o f W estern P a c i f i c .— Tho assets in receivers’ hands consist princinallv of physical properties, tho reproduction value o f which we believe to do at least $75,000,000, while the receivers will probably have, at date of sale, $600,000 in cash or its equivalent for purposes o f reorganization. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. Agricultural Credit Corporation.— D i v i d e n d s .— A dividend of J* of 1% was paid on Jan. 1 on account of accrued divi dends, along with the regular quarterly 1 % % , t o holders of record Dec. 31. Tho accrued pref. divs. after this payment amount, it is stated, to 5 H % .— V. 99, p. 971. Allegheny By-Product Coke Co., Glassport, Pa.— Tillotson & Wolcott Co. is placing at par and int. 8150,000 1st M . 6% gold bonds, dated Feb. 1 1915 and R e n o r le d E a r n in g s o f W estern P a c ific A ft e r O p er. E x p . , M a in t . a n d T a x es. due Feb. 1 1919, but callable, all or part, at 104 and int. P J u n e 30 Y e a r s — 1911-12. 191&-13. 1913-14. 1914-15. Net earnings........................... $564,214 $1,040,330 $321,507 $617,258 Interest F. & A. at Guardian Savings & Trust Co., Cleveland, Tho earnings for the past five months are considerably larger than in trustee. Normal Federal revenue tax paid by company. 1914, but cannot bo considered an absolutely fair criterion, owing to the A circular shows: travel incident to the Panama-Pacific Exposition. Tho Protective Compiittee has consulted Joseph II. Young, now Presi dent o f tho Norfolk Southern R R ., and has had also the benefit of two re ports dealing with tho earnings and tho proper development of the property, prepared prior to tho organization o f the Protective Committee— one by B . F. Bush and E. L. Brown for the Donver Company, and the other by John F. Stevens for the bankers who originally marketed tho 1st M . bonds (V. 80. P- 1730). Our conclusions as to needed improvements, equip ment and extensions and the results to be expected therefrom aro based almost wholly upon views in which all o f the gentlemen named seem to be Insubstantial agreement. This is particularly true with respect to the advisability of constructing lines or otherwise acquiring facilities in the San B o n d s .— Tho D ig e s t o f D a t a fr o m P r e s . G e o r g e B . L e i g h t o n , M c K e e s p o r t , P a ., D e c . l O rg a n iz a tio n .— A Pennsylvania corporation, organized in 1914 to operate a by-product coke plant at Glassport, Allegheny C o., Pa. Issued capitali zation: Stock (closely held), $50,000 common and $300,000 pref.; bonds, $300 000 1st M . 6% gold bonds and $600,000 First & Consol. M . 6% bonds; $300 000 of this last issue aro reserved to retire the 1st 6s at maturity and the other $300,000 are deposited as collateral security to $200,000 notes. P r o p e r ty .— 14 p i acres on Monongahela River and Pittsb. & Lake Erie R R .; workmen’s houses appraised at $133,200; 120 coke ovens; a by-product recovery plant; new coal-handling apparatus; water gas plant capacity of 500,000 cu. ft. of illuminating gas per day. Plant appraised in 1914 at $430, 156 THE CHRONICLE 000; during the current year additions and mprovements for the pro duction o f benzol, toluol and ammonia have aggregated over $400,000. Oash, inventorias, &c., bring the total Oct. 30 to $1,295,970. &£O p e ra tio n s .— We receive our coal under contract with a Pittsburgh firm and this same firm acts as sales agent for our coke. We have a valuablo contract with the American Coal Products Co. for the disposal o f our toluol, benzol and coal tar [all the toluol going, it is stated, to the du Pont intersts— Ed.]. The demand for these products occasioned by the European war has forced us to operate at full capacity, unusually attractive prices being obtained. We have a valuable franchise to supply gas to the city of McKeesport and wo dispose o f a large part o f our gas to steel and tin plate plants in the immediate vicinity. Well-known authorities estimate that on existing contracts we should earn in 1916 not less than $250,000. With only normal prices for coal, coke and by-products, we estimate our earnings at $100,000 per year, and under sub-normal conditions, with prices at rock bottom, above all fixed charges at $39,000 a year. O ffic e rs a n d D ire c to rs . — Geo. B. Leighton, Pres.; Thos. V . Salt, V.-Pres. and Gen. Mgr.; J. F. Nicol, Sec. & Treas.; F. J. Woodworth, V.-Pres. First Trust & Savings C o., Cleveland; J. A. House, V.-Pres. Guardian Savings & Trust Co., Cleveland; E. G. Tillotson, Cleveland; George H. Calvert, Pitts burgh; T. M . Rianhard and W. N . M cllravey, V.-Presidents o f American Coal Products C o., New York City. American Gas & Electric Co.— N ew Project .— This company has completed plans for a new electric generating station to be erected near Wellsburg, W . Va., to supply current required by the Wheeling Electric Co. and the Canton Electric Co., and later the Ohio Light & Power C o ., all affiliated with the American company. Output will also be sold to other companies within limits of transmission lines, including Pittsburgh and Youngstown. Original installation will consist o f two 30,000 k. w. turbines, ultimately to be increased to 200,000 k. w., and a double-circuit steel-tower trans mission system to Canton involving an initial outlay o f $2,500,000, which investment, it is said, will eventually be increased to $5,000,000. No decision, it is said, has been reached as to whether the station shall be financed through a new company or with bonds of the Wheeling Electric Co. or Sunnyside Electric Co. Offering Pref. Stock.— William P . Bonbright &Co. In c., aro offering a block of the company’s 6 % cum. preferred stock par value $50 (pref. p. & d.) Redeemable at option of com pany at 1 2 0 % . Dividends Q .-F . A circular shows : The pref. stock, including $1,079,400, now being sold, is $2,762,400 (authorized $3,000,000). Followed by $3,714,200 common stock having a present totai market value, at 260% o f par, o f $9,656,920. Earnings of the company and its subsidiaries applicable to it for 12 months ended Nov. 30 1915 “ after deducting expenses and interest charges, wero more than six times the annual dividend on all the outstanding pref. stock, in cluding the $1,079,400 additional stock.” Compare V. 101, p. 1887. American Rolling Mill Co., Middletown, O.— Stock D iv. An extra dividend o f 5% , payable in common stock, has been declared on the $6,400,000 common stock along with the regular quarterly cash dis tribution of 2% . It is stated that no fractional snares will be issued but that stockholders will receive such proportion in cash at the rate of $150 per share. Stock dividends on the com. have been paid as follows: 33 1-3% in 1907, 100% in Aug. 1909. The usual quarterly dividend o f l ' A % on the pref. and the cash dividend o f 2% on the common stock are payablo Jan. 15 to holders o f record Jan. 5.— V. 101, p. 1462. American Sewer Pipe Co., Pittsburgh.— Dividend.— A dividend of 50c. (par $100) was paid Jan. 5 to holders of record Dec. 31 1915. The same amount was distributed in 1915 and 1914, previous to which no dividends had been paid since Jan. 1908, when 50c. was declared. In 1907 paid 2 ? i% ; 1906, 3% ; 1905, 3% ; 1904, 1 lA % . First dividend paid July 1 1904.— V. 100, p. 143. American Window Glass Machine Co.— Dividend.— A dividend of 7% on the preferred stock was.paid on Jan. 7. Tho same amount was disbursed on N ov. 26 1915.— V. 101, p. 1715. Anaconda Copper Co., N. Y .— Output {in 1,000,000 lbs.). [Vol . 102, * Finished, $777,751, and raw and in process, $1,024,029 43, less $469. 620 advance payments received on inacinory in process of construction. Sinco incorporation in 1911, tho earnings (including estimato to Dec. 31 1915) available for interest on these notes have averaged more than $250,000 por annum, or more than five times the interest thereon. Our business on regular lines is now very active, and for the past six months tho volume of orders taken has been equaled by only one previous similar period in the history of tho business. The South Milwaukee plant is rapidly approaching capacity operations, and by Jan. 31 1916 the Evansville plant will bo oper ating at a large percentage of its capacity. D ire c to rs . — W. W. Coleman (Pres.), E. K. Swigart (V.-Pres.), Dan P. Eells (Treas.), South Milwaukee; H. P. Eells (Chairman of Board), Cloveland, O.; O. H. Cutler, W. H. Marshall, A. H. Lockett. D. E. Pomeroy (Chairman Finance Committee), G. W . McGarrali, N. Y .; H. Ii. Dean, Phila.; E. II. Steedman. St. Louis: J. B. Terbell, M . D. Follansbee (Chair man Executive Committee), Chicago; J. II. Tweedy Jr., Milwaukee. G. A. Morison is Secretary.— V. 102, p. 70. Cambria Steel Co.— N e w D ir e c to r s E. V. Babcock of Pittsburgh has been elected a director to succeed Effingham B. Morris of Philadelphia, resigned. Arthur E. Newbold of Drexel & Co. has been .chosen Chairman of the executive committee, and Powell Stackhouse has been made a member of this committee.— V.102,p.70. Central Maine Power Co., Waterville, Me. E a r n in g s . .— X ear E n d in g — G ross O p er. E x p . E a r n in g s . & T a x es. N et E a r n in g s . — Bond In ter es t. B a la n c e , S u r p lu s . Oct. 31 1915--------------$648,791 $339,938 S308.853 $152,273 $156,580 Dec. 3iL 1914-0- ; ; ------- 620,019 324,629 295,390 186.200 109,190 — V. 100, p. 645. Chevrolet Motor Co.— O p p o sitio n to P la n See General Motors Co. below.— V. 101, p. 2147. .— Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., Troy, N. Y .— D i v i d e n d I n c r e a s e d .—A quarterly dividend (No. 9) of 1 X A % has been declared on the $18,000,000 common stock, par $100, payable Fob. 1 to holdors of record Jan. 21. This compares with 1% each quarter in 1914 and 1915.—V. 101, p. 1373, 368. Colt’s Patent Fire Arms Mfg. Co.— O rd ers .— An oxchange journal says: “ Certificates of deposit for tho $4,287,500 deposited Dec. 18 by the Colt’s Patent Firo Arms M fg. C o., Hartford in 13 banks in that city, havo been given by Colt’s to tho Aetna Accidont & Liability Co. as collateral for the $4,287,500 bond written bv that company to guarantee the fulfillment by Colt’s of tho $13,000,000 order which it has for light Vickers guns and for which tho $4,287,500 was an advance pay ment.— V. 101, p. 1976. Continental Insurance Co.— N e w S tock Stockholders are advised by Pres. Henry Evans that tho stock increase to $10,000,000 (see V. 102, p. 70) has becomo effective. Stock subscribed must bo paid for at Central Trust C o.. N. Y ., on or before Jan. 10. See V. 102, p. 70; V. 101, p. 1716. Corsicana Petroleum Co.— Proposed Sale.— See Magnolia Petroleum Co. below.— .— (Wm.) Cramp & Sons Ship & Engine Building Co.— Status.— Chandler B ros. & C o . in a special lot ter say: Tho progressive developments in the shipbuilding industry have greatly exceeded tho expectations of six or seven months ago. The Cramp Co. has at present on its books sufficient orders to keep its plants running to capacity for three years. Eight or nine ships can now be built at a time, and when tho improvements now under way aro completed tho productive capacity will bo largely increased. All tho surplus earnings of tho past 12 years have been put back into the property (no dividends paid sinco 1902). Tho control is in strong hands. It is an open secret that powerful bank ing interests in N. Y . and Phila. have endeavored to obtain it; but the management have refused to part with their holdings. In tho year ending April 30 last, tho earnings on the stock amounted to iO.69% , and in 1913-14 to 13.90%. In the present year they aro far beyond tho expectations. The Y ea r— J a n . F e b .M a r . A p r . M a y . J u n e . J u l y . A u g . S e p . Oct. N o v . D e c . 1915___ 13.7 15.1 19.0 21.8 20.5 22.1 22.10 22.80 22.8 24.9 24.4 25.6 company had outstanding on April 30 1915 only $4,344,004 in bonds and 1914 __ 24.4 21.3 23.8 23-0 23.5 23.8 22.25 14.75 12.4 11.8 12.7 11.8 mortgages, a reduction of over $1,000,000 from a year before, whilo tho The total output in 1915, subject to revision, was 254,800,000 lbs., capital stock amounts to only $6,098,000 (par $100). No dividends aro being paid at present, but the surplus earnings must inuro to tho benefit of against 223,720,292 lbs. (actual) in 1914.—V. 102, p. 69. the stockholders even if the present policy of reinvesting them in the prop Autosales Gum & Chocolate Co.— Receivers A p pointed. erty is continued for some time longer.— V. 101, p. 290. 50. Default having occurred Jan. 1 on the interest duo on tho bonds. Judge Davison Chemical Corporation, Baltimore.— Stock Mayer in the U. S. Dist. Court o f N. Y ., on Jan. 4 appointed Wm. H. Cloverdale and Geo. W. Morgan receivers under bond of $30,000 in a Offered.— K issel, K in n icu tt & C o ., Ladonburg, T h a lm an n & suit brought by Geo. W. Holloway, holder o f 407 shares o f stock. C o . and D om inick & D om in ick are offering a t 7 0 a share, Committee for 6 % Gold Bonds and Stock .— Stacy C. Richmond, Chairman; Lewis L. Clarke, Oscar L. Gubelman, b y a d v . on another page, the capital stock (voting trust Authorized and to bo issued Alexander J. Hemphill, C. D. Smithers, and Arthur Turnbull, Committee, certificates) of this com p an y. with Robt. H. Cox, Secretary, 140 Bway, and Edw. Cornell, Counsel. presently, 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 shares; shares w ithout par value and non Depositary, Guaranty Trust Co., N. Y . A plan o f reorganization will assessable. A p plication will bo m ade to list tho stock on be issued next week.— V. 102, p. 69. tho N e w Y o rk and B altim ore Stock E xchanges. Bethlehem Steel Corporation.— N ew Construction.— The following data from "The Wall Street Journal,” is understood to D a t a f r o m C . W i l b u r M i l l e r , P r e s . D a v i s o n C h e m i c a l C o . , D e c . 29 1915 D e v elo p m e n t. — Began as a partnership in 1832; in 1902 was incorporated. be authoritative : The Bethlehem corporation has spent in 1915 approxi mately $12,000,000 for new construction equal to $80 a sharo on tho com In 1907, when present management assumed control, tho company’s pro mon, and contemplates liberal charges for depreciation in the current year, duction was but 66,663 tons of sulphuric acid; in tho fiscal year 1914 it was amounting to $4,000,000 or $5,000,000. in addition to charging o ff firo loss. 176,486 tons; it is now 260,000 tons por year, and with tho completion of an It is expected that improvements and extensions during 1916 will cost additional unit by March 1916 will do 300,000 tons per annum. P ro p e r ty . — The present plant, located on company’s tract of 410 acres upwards o f $20,000X00.— V. 101, p. 1809, 1715. with about 3 miles frontage on Baltimore harbor, is the largest and most Boca & Loyalton (Cal.) RR.— Petition.— modern of tho kind in tho world, containing four large .acid units and a large G. D. Hovey, receiver for tho company, has asked the Cal. RR. Com concentrating plant for high-tost acids. Construction, stool, •oncrote and mission for permission to suspend operations of the lino from Jan. 1 to M ay 1 pig lead, with overhead railway for unloading ore from ships and con 1916, the operating revenues being largely derived from lumber shipments, crete gravity pits for tho handling of tho residue ash. Swift & Co. have locatod a largo fertilizer plant on tho property in order to bo near our supply which are almost nominal at this season.— V. 101, p. 212. 46. of sulphuric acid, and wo expect that throe other largo concerns will shortly Bucyrus Co., So. Milwaukee.— N otes. —-F. S. Moseley locate on tho property, thero being still space for about 19 more. The real & C o. recently offered and sold at par and int. the closed estato alone, exclusive of that used by tho Davison C o., is carried on our books at about $700,000 and has boon appraised at $1,750,000. Tho Curtis issue of $1,000,000 5 % coupon gold notes dated Doc. 15 Bay By. (owned), transfers freight to all the trunk lines entering Baltimore. B u s in e s s . — The company has made its deliveries on war contracts by in 1915 and due Juno 15 1917. Principal and semi-annual its capacity without interfering with its ordinary business. By interest payablo at Bankers Trust C o ., N . Y . Donom ., creasing thus supplying the fertilizer companies during tho war with sulphuric acid at $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 coupon notes. Callable all or nono reasonable prices it has secured from practically all of its customers long time contracts for acid phosphato. T o care for thoso acid phosphate con on 4 weeks’ notice at 100 A l and interest. tracts wo aro now constructing a largo acidulating plant having a capacity The proceeds o f these notes will retire the $700,000 notes dated Mar. 1 of 300,000 tons of acid phosphate por annum. This plant will bo completed 1913, other bills payable, and will provide additional working capital. by Aug. 1 1916: 85% of its total capacity has already been sold up to 1922. The balanco, about 90,000 tons, could at present bo sold at a very much Data from Pres. W m . W . Coleman, So. Milwaukee, Dec. .6 1915. higher price; in tho meantime wo havo available tho free acids which can Incorporated in 1911 in Wisconsin, succeeding Bucyrus Co. of Wisconsin be sold at largo profits. From tho phosphato contracts already booked, and Bucyrus-Vulcan Co. o f Ind. Business established in Bucyrus, Ohio, which will consume but 50% of our total acid output, wo should earn over in 1881 as BucyrusjFoundry & Mfg. Co. A leading manufacturer of ex $500,000 por year. , , „ „ _ cavating machinery. Chief products, dipper, hydraulic and elevator H aw M a t e r ia ls . — Tho company two years ago acquired in Polk Co., Fla., dredges, steam, electric and oil shovels, drag-line excavators, pile drivers, and now holds through a subsidiary company, a tract of 2,000 acros of railway cranes and other machinery for excavating and handling materials, phosphate rock land containing about 7,000,000 tons o f high-grado mineable also castings of all descriptions. Among our customers are the Panama pobblo phosphato rock, present value over $700,000. Whilo not yot Canal and other departments of the U. S. Government, foreign Govern opened up for development, this property can bo placed in operation within ments and most o f tho larger railroad and mining companies, and contrac six months by an investment of $350,000. ... tors throughout this and foreign countries. Main plant at South Mil In Southern Cuba wo recently purchased through a subsidiary company waukee, employs about 1,700 men when running full; tho plant at Evans- a very valuablo sulphur ore property on which 1,400,000 tons of sulphur pyrites rich in sulphur has alraody been blocked out; tho property will un vill, Ind., has about 500 men employed. There is no mortgage on the property, and so long as these notes aro un doubtedly disclose a very largo tonnage. Recoverable copper and iron paid no mortgage can be made by the company or its subsidiaries, nor wo beliovo will defray tho cost of mining and transportation; on a produc can tho capital stock o f tho latter be pledged, nor can any dividends bo tion o f 300,000 tons of oro per annum, it is estimated tho not profits from declared on either our pref. or common stock except from current earnings. ! this sourceoalone will bo $300,000 por annum. Tho cost of sulphur is over For breach of any covenant noteholder may immediately demand payment, j 70% of th cost of manufacturing sulphuric acid. Wo intend to put this Cuban property in operation in 1917. A p p r o x im a t e H al. Sheet B a s e d on that o f Oct. 31 T5— T o ta l each s id e $9,481,629 j V a lu e o f P r o p e r ly .— Upon our last balanco sheet tho book valuo of tho (After taking into account the proceeds and disposal o f this note issue.) j company’s assots was $5,600,000. Upon the completion of our presont Cash, acc’ts & bills receiv.$1,354,0361 Accounts payable............. $156,814 financial arrangements tho book valuo will bo $6,250,000. In addition tho 58,839 appraised valuo of tho Curtis Bay real estato and plant is $1,700,000 (real Inventories (at cost)_____*1,332,160 "Reserves for taxes, & c____ $1,100,000; plant and machinery, $600,000) in excess of book valuo, Deferred charges________ 29,278 Gold notes______________ 1,000,000 estate, Pref. stock______________ 4,000,000 making the total assets and real estate $7,950,000; tho Cuban oro property Plant, patterns, patents, securities, &c_________ 6,766,155 Common stock__________ 4,000,000 is worth at least $4,000,000; total tangiblo assots on appraisal of experts, Surplus_________________ 265,976 $11,950,000. Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE E a r n i n g s .— On tho basis o f the contracts already booked for tho delivery of sulphide acid and acid phosphate, tho earnings for 1916 will bo fully $1,400,000, and I see no reason why, with tho development of tho Cuban ore property, these earnings should not be maintained. Until Nov. 1915 we made no high-test acids at all. Wo are now running on an output of 3.000 tons of high-test acid per month and in Jan. 1916 will bo making at the rate of 6.000 tons per month. Tho greater part o f this output has been sold for 1916 at a very attractive profit. As to tho fertilizer industry, our proportion of the normal increase in acid output should bo from 25,000 to 35,000 tons per year. Baltimore is tho center of the fertilizer industry in the United States, manufacturing more than 17% of tho total output. Among our largo customers are: American Smelting & Refining Co., Maryland Steel C o., Carnegie Steel Co., Standard Oil Co., American Agricultural Chemical Co., Armour & Co. and Swift & Co. C a p it a liz a t io n .— To provido for developing the growing business, for the development of the phosphate lands in Florida and tho ore lands in Cuba, the Davison Chemical Corporation will shortly bo organized [having just been incorporated in Now York State] with an authorized capitalization of 150.000 shares without par value, all o f which is forthwith to bo issued to acquire all of tho $2,100,000 capital stock and thereby all the assets and good-will of tho present Davison Chemical Co. The outstanding debt of tho latter, consisting of SI,866,500 o f 6% bonds maturing in 1932, and $600,000 2-year 6% notes, will shortly be called for payment, thus leaving the property free and clear o f all mortgage encumbrances. The corpora tion will thus have no outstanding obligations other than curront liabilities. There will also be paid into tho treasury about S800.000 in cash, as additional working capital and for use in future development. V o tin g T r u s t .— All of the stock of tho corporation will bo deposited under a voting trust agreement, under which A . H. Wiggin, President. Chase Nat. Bank, Now York; John J. Nelligan and C. Wilbur Miller will act as voting trustees. [Registrar, Chase Nat. Bank; transfer agent. Bankers Trust Co., N. Y.] D ire c to rs o f the N e w C o r p o ra tio n .— Robert Garrett and H. F. Baker of Robert Garrett & Sons; John J. Nelligan, President Safe Deposit & Trust C o., Baltimore; William II. Matthai, C. Wilbur Miller (President), E. B. Miller (Operating Vice-President). W. D. Huntington (Vice-President), ali of Baltimore; Samuel II. Miller, V.-Pres. Chase Nat. Bank, N. Y . direc tor Virginla-Carolina Chemical Co.; J. Hough Cottman, director American Agricultural Chemical Co.; Samuel L. Fuller of Kissel. Kinnicutt Co all of Now York. See also V. 102. p. 70; V. 99, p. 611; V 95, p 51 Dominion Steel Foundries, Ltd . — I n i t i a l D i v i d e n d .— An initial dividend of 8% was paid Jan. 1 on the $1,000,000 common stock to holders o f record Dec. 30. See V. 101, p. 1716. Edison Elect. 111. of Brockton, Mass.— N e w D iv . P e r i o d . A quarterly dividend (No. 57) of 2% has been declared, pavable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 20. Previous payments were 4% each May and November.— V. 101, p. 1192. Fajardo Sugar Co.— D i v i d e n d .— A dividend o f 214% has been declared on tho $3,337,200 outstanding stock, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 10. The last previous divi dend was on March 1 1913, when 1M % was paid. D iv id e n d R eco rd. 1910. 1911. 1908. 1909. 10%_ 8)*% 5H . . . . & 140% stock 10% ..% .. C<omparo statement............... .. in V. 101, p. 2074. 1912. 7% 1913. 1f i % 1914 & 1915. None Fort Worth (Tox.) Power & Light Co.— E a r n in g s . — G ro ss N e t ,a ft e r In ter es t P r e f. B a la n c e , Oct. 31 Y e a r — E a r n in g s . T a x es. C h a rg e s. D ie s . S u r n lu s 1914-15........................... $862,874 $501,172 $114,111 $66,732 $32(f,329 1913-14.................. 876,696470.883 102,587 66,732 301 564 1912-13 ................... 631,630 367,625 79.305 49^20 2391300 Tho decrease in gross for 1914-15 was due to the smaller sales of power during tho period to tho Texas Power & Light Co., owing to the completion o f the Waco (Tex.) plant by the latter company. Tho balance sheet o f Oct. 31 1915 shows common stock, $2 760 000 of which 93% is owned by tho Southwestern Power & Light Co.- Dref’ stock $1,100,000, and 1st M . 5s (auth $10,000,000) outstanding, $2 ! 112,000. ’ See Southwestern Power & Light Co. below.— V. 100, p. 1755. Franklin, Inc. (Candy Mfrs.), Longlsl. City .— R eceiver. A receiver was appointed on Jan. 4 on application o f minority stockhold ers. Capital stock said to bo $600,000; $500,000 issued.— V .9 8 ? p . 765; V. 97. p» General Motors Co., N. Y .— C om m on Stock D ivid en d s a 2 0 /o B a s is .— T h is com p an y, which paid a spacial cash dividond o f $50 a sharo last O ctober, put its $16, 506,783 com m on stock on a regular dividend basis o f 2 0 % per annum Jan. 6 , when tho directors doclarod two initial quarterly dividends o f 5 % oach, payable F e b . 15 to holdors of record Jan. 25. T h o official announcem ent follow s: A regular dividend o f $5 per sharo for tho quarter ended Nov 1 1915 and a further regular dividend of $5 per sharo for tho quartor ending Feb 1 1916, making a total o f $10 per share, was doclarod payable out of surplus net earnings Feb. 15 1916, to shareholders of record Jan. 25 1916. Tho directors expect heroafter to declare quarterly dividends on a con servative basis and to consider at tho end o f each fiscal year such additional dividends (if any) tho earnings o f tho fiscal year and the financial condition and prospects o f tho company warrant. Indications are that tho earnings for tho six months’ period endinc Feb. 1 1916 conservatively will amount to $12,000,000. h [A director is quoted as saying that this action ma bo accepted as placing the common stock on a regular 20% per annum dividond basis.] on E ight D irecto rs O p p o se C hevrolet P la n an d P r o p o s e T h reeY e a r V oting T ru st.— A circular sent to the shareholders s a y s : The undersigned directors have received m any inquiries in regard to curront reports that the control o f tho General M otors C o. was aboGt to bo lhe premises .‘ [See Under tho circumstances, they would state that no one of the undersigned is a party to any arrangement looking to tho vesting o f control ^ f tho General Motors Co. in any othor corporation. control oi tno , believe that the results achieved with President Nash at tho head of the company have boon satisfactory to shareholders. It 1ms boen suggnstw by somo shareholders that it would bo well to form a throo-vear voti n a trn^t beginning Nov. 1916, at which date the term of the preserU board ofVirectors expires. 1 he majority o f tho present board o f directors favors this plan. With a sufficient number of shareholders wishing t ? unRe hi forming this voting trust, action to that end will be taken ** ite m torming Tho slip enclosed, on which shareholders may express their wish for a voting trust with fivo members o f tho present board acting as trustees to be selected by the present board o f directors, should ho m u m r i a t onco to Blandish Backus, Sec.. General Motors Co.. Detroit roturnoa at onco to (Signed] Samuel F. Pryor Albert H. Wiggin, Thomas Noal Charles H Sauin, James J. Storrow, C. S. M ott, Albert Strauss Emory W Clark’ Compare V. 101, P- 2147. ’ ' Great Shoshone & Twin Falls (Idaho) Water Power Co.— Sale o f P r o p e r tie s .— V. W. Ilasbrouck, Special Master of tho U. S. Dist Court will on Jan. 8 offer tho properties at foreclosure sale. It is thought the 'nronertv will bo absorbed by tho Electric Investment C o.— V. 101, p. 3 7 3 . ' Inland Steel Co., Chicago.— A d d itio n s .— Sec. F . M . A d a m s, in reply to our inquiry, writos: Work has already been started on the additions to our plant Tho cost will be approximately $5,000,000. Eight additional open-hearth furnaces are to bo constructed, instead of 18. as has been reported. These additional furnaces will givo us a capacity o f 1,000,000 tons annually Practically all of the work under ground will be by our own force. Wo expect to have at least one unit o f tho additional open hearths in operation by early fall of next year. ’1 ids also applies to the new blooming mills and structural mills ' Vo Jj“ v0 not ^sued any bonds to fund this work. Compare V. 101, p. 6 l o ob71 V. l()0t p 815 157 Iowa Electric Co., Cedar Rapids.— Clarence I. Worces ter, Boston, is offering, at 9 7 ^ and div., the company’s 7 % cum. pref. stock, pref. as to assets and divs; callable at 103 and div. on any div. date. Dividends payable J. & J. Digest of Data from V.-Pres. John A. Reed, Cedar Rapids. Dec. 25 1915 t e r r it o r y .— All of Jones County, Iowa County, west half of Clinton Coun ty , and a part of Cedar County, Iowa, having a population of about 60,000. Best known from an agricultural standpoint, for production of corn, oats, wheat, barley, rye, hogs, cattle and dairy products. All the towns are old, well-established communities. Company’s franchise situation is satis factory. P ro p e r tie s .— F ir s t G r o u p , located east of Cedar Rapids in the Iowa Corn , t h? Anamosa Division," includes 14 towns: Anamosa. M onticello, \\ heatland. Grand Mound, Olin, Massilon, &c. Owns and operates a hydro-electric plant supplemented by a steam station at Anamosa, a hydro-electric plant at Oxford Junction and a steam plant at De Witt. S eco n d G r o u p , the "M arengo Division,” located just southwest o f Cedar Rapids, incudes the towns of Marengo, Williamsburg, Parnell, North English, Ladora and Victor. Owns and operates a steam plant at Marengo from which high tension lines extent to tho cities and towns of this division. Also has advantageous contract with Iowa Ry. & Light Co. for the inter change of power, and a transmission line will be built from the Marengo Division to the Iowa Ry. & Light C o.’s lino from Cedar Rapids to Marshall town, materially reducing the cost of current on this division. Also has recently purchased a water-power site at Canton, and expects to construct a hydro-electric plant there in the near future. Appraised replacement value of properties, over $525,000, and, after deducting depreciation, over $436,000, or an equity after deducting all bonds and pref. stock, of $103,000. C a p it a liz a tio n Oct. 31 1915— A u th . O ulst’g . Preferred stock---------------------------------------------------------.$300,000 $50,000 Common stock--------------------------------------------- ------------- 300,000 151,000 1st M . bonds [additional amounts can be issued only for 80% of cost of additions, &c., when earnings are 1?4 times the interest charge as so increased, see V. 100, P- 2 1 7 1 ]..-------------- -------------------------------------- ---------------------- 282,500 E a r n i n g s . — For 12 mos. ending Oct. 31 1915: Gross, $71,472; net, $35,553; int. on bonds outstanding, $17,150; pref. divs., $3,500; bal.,sur., $14,903. The actual net income for the last 12 months is more than five times the preferred dividend requirements. D ire c to rs (and Officers).— William G. Dows, Pres.; John A. Reed. VicePres.; Isaac B. Smith, V.-P. - Treas.; Sutherland Dows, Charles S. Wood ward. See also V. 100, p. 2171. International Construction Co. Plan.— The commit tee of stockholders, both of this company and the alliedUnion Construction Co. (V. 94, p. 771), under deposit agreement dated March 13 1912, call attention to the plan for the reor ganization of the Kansas City Mexico & Orient R y . (see a preceding page) and in connection therewith present an auxiliary plan, dated D ec. 16 1915. Committee: John W. Platten (Chairman), Charles F. Ayer, Alfred C. S lf dii I£E i? L. Clarke, Carl Derenburg, Frederick J. Lisman, Jabez T. Odell, I hilip D. lu ck ett and Arthur Turnbull, with Calvert Brewer as s S S iz 55 Cedar St., N. Y ., and Chas. II. Jones & Co., fiscal assistants, 20 Broad St., N. Y. Further deposits of stock under the plan will be received not later than Jan. 25. Depositaries: U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co., 55 Cedar St., N. Y ., and Glyn, Mills, Currie & C o., 67 Lombard St., London. Counsel: Harmon, Patterson, Eagle, Greenough & Day; James M . Beck. O utline of Plan Dated Dec. 16 1915. P ro p o se d S a le s .— The Construction Companies have a combined author ized capital stock of $13,000,000, of which $12,842.i00 is outstanding Your committee approves the Railway Plan (Kansas City Mexico & Orient) dated Dec. 8 1915 (outlined above), and they propose, if the plans become effective, to purchase from tne trustees in bankruptcy all the rights, proper ties, &c., of the two construction companies named and also of International Construction Co. of Texas, a subsidiary of the International Construction C o., with a view to turning over to the Railway committee certain of the property and property rights and interests of the Construction Companies in and to a large amount of graded right of way acquired by such purchase. Thereupon and upon the payment of $3,000,000 in cash to the Railway • Committee, your committee will be entitled to receive from it $960,000 in cash, the same to be applied in reduction of said $3,000,000 payment, and securities of the New Railroad Company, as follows, also contingently for further properties an additional amount of securities as likewise below shown „„ , F o r th w ith . C o n tin g en t. T o ta l. First Mortgage 5% gold bonds...............-83,000,000 $300,000 $3,300,000 Non-cum. Conv. 5% Pref. Stoci, v. t. c . 6,606,133 500,000 7,106.133 Common stock (voting trust certificates) 8,362,667 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 9,362,667 " U n s o l d P r o p e r t ie s .” — All property and property interests not so transTerrd to tho Railway Committee or otherwise used, in furtherance of this plan, herein termed “ U n s o ld P r o p e r t ie s ," may be sold or placed in trust or otherwise disposed of for the pro rata benefit of tho depositing stockholders. Among the U n s o ld P ro p e r tie s will be certain claims and interests in respect o f the Chihuahua & Sinaloa Development Co., the Mexican Tiinberfield Co. and the Sierra Madre Development Co. (V. 85, p. 349, 725), and such rights and interests, if any, as the committee may acquire and not dispose of in the furtherance of the plan, in respect of tho Mexico & Orient Townsite Co (V. 85, p. 349, 725) and its subsidiaries. C a sh R eq u ire m e n ts — S e c u r it ie s , & c .. R ec e iva b le . — It is estimated that about $3,338,946 will be required to acquire the properties, discharge existing claims and obligations, and for expenses incidental thereto. To raise said sum the former holders of the $12,842,100 capital stocks of the Construction Companies are asked to pay sums equal to 26% of the face amount thereof (or optionally subject to allotment, additional sums), receiving for each $26: (а) Securities in New Railroad Co.: $26 in 1st M . 5% bonds, $45 Pref. stock v. t. c.; $45 common stock v. t. c. (б) An interest in U n so ld P ro p e r tie s , or the proceeds or othor considerations. (c) On or before their ratablo proportion in such additional amounts of pref. and com. stock v. t. c. of the New Railroad Co. as this committee shall not have applied to certain adjustments. &c. The aforesaid subscriptions will be received at the depositaries not later than Jan. 31 and must bo paid as follows: (a) On application, $3 25; April 15 1916, $6 50; Aug. 1 1916, $6 50: Nov. 1 1916. $6 50; Feb. 1 1917, $3 25; total, $26; or in full April 15 1916 or on any subsequent installment date, with allowance of 5% interest, tho now securities to be issuable forth with. Subscriptions are payable in London at 4s. 1 J4d. to the dollar, sub ject to right of committee from time to time to alter the rate of exchange. Any subscriber may, in lieu of cash, turn in 6% Two-Year Gold Notes of the Railroad C o., and in such case will receive a cash commission of 3% on tho notes so transferred and the interest on his notes up to April 30 1916.— — V. 94, p. 770. Isabella Connellsville Coke Co.— Sale o f Collateral.— Colonial Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, trustee, under agreement of M ay 1 1909, will on Jan. 28 sell the $1,875,000 1st M . 5% skg. fd. gold bonds, securing tho $1,500,000 6% serial short-term collateral gold notes, principal and interest in default since May 1 1913.— V. 99, p. 410. McCrory Stores Corporation.— Sales fo r November.— 1915—-D ecem b er — 1914. I n c r e a s e . I 1915— 12 M o s . — 1914. In crea se. $927,443 $791,622 $135,821 $5,614,680 $4,929,184 S685.496 — V. 101, p. 1977. 1275. Magnolia Petroleum Co., Galveston.— Stock Increase. — Stockholders on Doc. 30 voted: 1. To increase tho authorized capital stock from $9,800,000 to $20, 000,000 (par $100 a sharo), so .as to provide stock or capital for tho purchase of the properties of tho Magnolia Pipe Lino Co. (V. 101, p. 1676) and of tho Corsicana Petroleum C o., or such of thorn as may be authorized, and additional capital for extending and carrying on tho business of the co. 2. Tho purchase of the properties of the Magnolia Pipe Line Co. and the Corsicana Petroleum Co. 3. To waive tho stockholders’ preference right to buy his pro rata share of tho stock necessary for such purchases. 4. To sell such stock as may be necessary to satisfy the demands of storkho who ma not waiv su 158 [Vol . 102. THE CHRONICLE The basis o f the proposed purchases is the payment by *ho. Petroleum Co. o f (a) 2 H shares of its stock for each sh a r o o fs to ck o f tho Magnolia Pipo Line Co.; (b) the payment for each sharo o f Corsicana Petroleum stock of such number o f shares of Magnolia Petroleum Co. stock as will equal in valuo tho share of Corsicana Petroleum Co. [At last ac counts the Corsicana Co. had outstanding $1,500,000 stock in $100 sihares and $900,000 6 % bonds of 1912. duo Dec. 2 1924, but callable at par.] See bond, &c., offering of Magnolia Petroleum C o., V . 98, p. 159. V . 100, p. 1676, 1669.— V. 101. p. 1631, 1016. Merchants’ & Miners’ Transp. Co. (Balt.). Plan. Stockholders on Jan. 4 approved the financial plan. An underwriting syndicate is proposed. See plan, V. 101, p. 2148; V. 100, p. 2171. Mexico & Orient Townsite Co.— Plan.— See “ unsold properties” under plan o f International Construction Co. above.— V. 85, p. 349, 725. Miami Copper Co.— Increased Dividend. A quarterly dividend (No. 14) o f $1 25 (Parvalue $5 ) h ^ been dec)iared, payable Feb. 15 to holders o f record Feb. 1. The c<?^PanX P al, dividends in 1915 viz.: $1 Nov. 15. 75c. Aug. 16 and 50c. May 15, omitting the Feb. 1915 and N ov. 1914 payments. Fifty cents -vras paid quarterly beginning with M ay 15 1912 to Aug. 15 1914 inclusive.— V. 101. p. 1192. National Screw & Tack Co — Extra Dividend.— An extra dividend of 1% was paid Dec. 23 on the common stock along with tho regular bi-monthly 1 % , making, it is stated, 7% for the year. V . 96, p. 290. ^ n lJ (The) New England Co. (Cleveland).— Guardian Bldg. Bonds.— The Guardian Savings & Trust C o ., Cleveland, is the public utility properties of the Oro subject to undwlylng liens o f $330. 000; (3) To shift the floating debt, amounting to $2 ° 0.0 0 0 , to the dredger nronerties This offer is subject to the verification of all representations on°thepart of the sellers and means about $2.0003)00 to r .all the While appraised as high as $3,000,000 by experts for Western S ta t^ Gas & Electric Co., the more costly properties are in a constructive stage and non-productive.” — V. 100, p. 1828. Packard Motor Car Co., Detroit.— D iv id e n d s .—“ Detroit Free Press” says that the directors have apprwed p a r e n t of a 10% stock dividend and a 1 yK % cash dividend on the common stock, pay able Feb. 1. Alvan Macauley, Vice-Pres. and Gen. . re^ rts. Tho company has decided that, having now substantially completed Its progra of plant expansion, a portion o? its. earnings will p a y ./‘ vide ds on.the common stock so long as conditions justify so doing. W e t ilm ir stock dividend because, during the last five years, wo have'devotedour earnings largely to adding to our facilities. Our plant is almost a mile long and nearly 1,000 ft. wide. There are more than 11,000 ®mploy^es on our pay-roll and in December we manufactured nearly $3,000,000 or product. The new stock to be distributed Feb. 1 will have au aggregate par value of approximately $706,530, increasing the outstanding common stock to about $7,771,830 of the authorized $8,000,000. The capital stock includes also $8,000,000 outstanding of 7% cum. pref. stock of which $3,000,000 was recently issued through William A. Read fit Co N Y . There are also outstanding $3,000,000 of 5-year 5% (fold notes issued in 1911, payable Dec 1 1916—the company’s only authorized or outstanding funded debt (see V. 93, p. 1327). From 130 bid and 134 oaVp/i about Nov. 1, the prico of the stock, it is said, has advanced until the quotations Dec. 31 show 185 bid with stock held at 192. V. 97, p. 1119. Compare preferred offering, V. 102, p. 71. offering, at par and in t., the unsold portion of the present issue of $1,045,000 First Ref. M . b lA % Gold Bonds, dated April 1 1915 and due serially. A circular shows: Principal due serially on April 1 from 1918 to 1942.incl ..the Installments resnectivclv being five each o f $25,000, $30,000, $35,000 and $40,000, four o f $50 000, and one o f $195,000, totaling $1,045,000, but callable, al or anv part’in inverse order of numbers, at 102 and int. onAnyJ o T ^ v a h le upon 4 weeks’ notice. Denom. $1,000 c*. Prm and int. (A & 0 ) Payable at rjnnrHian Savings & Trust C o., trustee. Federal income tax paid as tar its Swful T o t W t h . issue, $1 .500 000; final $455.000^is M d n t r a w to retire on or before maturity $455,000 1st M . 4 'A / o ®/b1®. The proceeds o f these $1,045,000 bonds will be used to meet part o f the cost of the new buildings and alterations. , . ___ «tnck In 1914 the Guardian Sav. & Trust Co. purchased ^ entire capital stock of the New England Co. Improvements undertakeni will Providea 15-story building, of modem fireproof construction .facing 129 ft. Euclid Ave. .t o be known as the Guardian Building; rentablo space on each floor , 21, )0 sq. ft. At its purchase the building was appraised at $750,000. Altera tions will cost about $1,500.000. while the 99 -year lease upon the land , made 20 years ago at a fixed rental of $16,000 per annum, is estimated at: S750.0UU, making a total for completed building and leasehold, $3,000,000. Esti mated annual Income, $180,000. having been determined after allowing for operating expenses, taxes, ground rent and vacancies. [Total interest charge $77,475— Ed.]. H. P. McIntosh is Pres., II. C. Robinson, VlcePresT; J. A . House, Treas.; H. P. McIntosh Jr.. Sec. [Not to be confounded with tho New England Co. (Boston), above] New England Co. (of Mass.) Hydro-Electric Power System, Boston.— Offering of Bonds Convertible into First Pref. Stock.— B a k er, Ayling & C o ., Boston & c., are offering, at 98 and in t., netting 6 .2 7 % , $1,450,000 Ten-Year 6 % C o n vertible Gold Debenture coupon bonds dated N o v . 1 1915 and due N o v . 1 1925, but red. at 10 2H and int. on any int. period. In t. M . & N . at Old Colony Trust C o ., Boston. Denom $1 ,000 . The bankers say in substance: This first pref. pays dividends at the rate of 5 H %^ntU Jan. is Page & Shaw, Inc. (Candies), Boston.— Pref. Par $100 a sharo, red. at 120 and accrued divs. Dividends Q.-J. 10. Transfer accent. First Nat. Bank of Boston. . . A Mass corporation (incorp. Sept. 1912), the largest manufacturer-of strictly high-grade candies in tho country. Capitalization. 7% cum. pref. stock (incl. this issue), $400,000; common stock, $300,000. Net earnings for fiscal year ending Oct. 1 1915 over 5 times amount required for pref. dividend. Dividends of 10% per annum are paid on common stock. Annual sinking fund of 2H % has been estab ished to retire the pref. stock at $108 per share. Gross business over $500,000 per annum and con sistently increasing. Has a large amnufacturing plant in Cambridge. Mass., and stores in N. Y .. Phila., Boston, Salem. Montreal and Ottawa and a large number of agencies throughout the United States and Canada’ [Funded debt at last accounts. $10,000. The dividend on common stoc* recently increased from 7% to 10% p. a.] Peerless Truck & Motor Corp., N . Y .— R eport— A finan cial statement (incl. bal. sheet of N o v . 30 1915) shows: Sales billed o f constituent cos. for 11 mos. end. Nov. 30 1915 .$11,458,513 N h tm ofh s (co^ sU tcos.) after main;. & depr. (before int. on i ^ ^ C ^ h ^ b a fa n c ^ tR o e r ^ T r &" M~ C o""and "sub. cos".)I I I I I I I - - - 2 ’,389.400 has been dissolved. ]— V. 101, p. 1718. Potomac Electric Power Co. (Wash . ) — N e w Generator. The capacity of the Bennings steam powor the installation of a 15.000 k. w. generator, necessitating extensions or ine plant buUding. The j ” G. White Engineering Corp has the contract for engineering and construction.— V. 101, p. 618, 374. R e m in g t o n T y p e w r ite r C o ., N . Y .—Bonds Offered. W m . A . Read & C o. are offering by adv. o n another page the unsold portion of the prosont issuo of $5,500,0UU 1st M .. 6 % serial gold bonds dated Jan. 1 1916 and due $o50,000 annually Jan. 1 1917-1926 incl. The bonds are offered on a basis of 4 ^ % for 1917 maturities, 5 % for 1918, 5 H % for 1919 and 6 % for 1920-26. a The new generating station under construction at Readsboro. Vt., will be finished^ early "In the spring. The proceeds of a portion o f the notes will be used to pay for this construction. .__ _ . The increase o f the company’s business has been very satisfactory. A number o f large contracts have recently been made and have nocessitatea additional construction o f transmission lines and substations. N e w E n g l a n d C o . S y s t e m . — Constitutes the largest hydro-electric develop ment in the U. S. east o f Niagara Falls, embracing ( a ) generating stations on Deerfield and Connecticut rivers, installed capacity of 76,000 n . p ^ . W Control of further sites and reser-voirs capable o f developing a further 125.000 h. p.; (c) Over 250 miles o f transmission lines, with many sub stations. Electrical energy is served to various manufacturing centers, such as Worcester, Providence, Fitchburg, Pawtucket, W ooi^ockeL Gardner, Keene, Claremont, Brattleboro, Marlboro and many other important in dustrial points. Serves many o f the electric light porn pani^ ^ treet raU way companies— large and varied m anu^ctorie^togetner with w - r mO cities and towns in central Mass., R . I.. N. II., Conn, and Vt., also power to Boston & Maine R R -, Hoosac Tunnel section. Stock, &c. __ Duroll Georgo & C o ., Boston, are offering at 105 and div., to net 6 .6 7 % , $100,000 7 % cum. pref. stk. Circular shows: h K » ° » ’. i 7j 500b0e0n ° « S S ftl L fte?^Ld 1 1918 into First Pref. 7% cum. stock, which will be redeemable at 1 1 0 and div Columbia Trust C o., N. Y ., trustee. Exempt from tax in NcWa YorkoSta^.tter ^ presiden t Frank N. K on dolf. , These bonds, which will be the only funded debt, are ^ h® secured b y direct first mortgage lien upon the entire property. The real estate, buildings, machinery and equipment have a replacement value, as de termined by appraisal by the American Appraisal Co. as of Dec. 3 1.115 of $4 990 000 In addition, the current assets, as shown by audit of I rice, Waterhouse * Cm m of June 30 1915. amounted to oyer $9,900,000, making « total of Dhvsical property and current assets of about $14,900,000, OPnjOW than 2 ^ times the p f S t issue. The proceeds from sale of these bonds will provide for the payment of $4,300,000 notes of the company due J^ - l » » » L jO -lO U . .v^ tobte tor interest payments and depreciation charges, wero $ 1 ,3 0 7 ,4 3 9 , or nearly four tfm«w Hie interest requirements of tho present of bpnds. Eor the s ir months ended June 30 1915 net earnings available for bond interest and^eDreciation were $ 5 3 0 ,9 5 0 , notwithstanding tho unfavorable indus trial conditions existing during that period, with accumulated surplus o f ^2The ’outstanding ^ p ita l stock is as follows; First pref. 7% cum. st°ck. ®.i ooo 000- 2d pref. 8% cum. stock, $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ; common stock, $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,boo- total. $ 1 9 ,^ 0 0 ,0 0 0 . Full dividends which accrued on both classes of n r e f stock from 1893. in which year tho company was organized, wereA n n u a l E a r n i n g s o f N e w E n g l a n d C o . S y s t e m ( .D e c . 1915 o f f i c i a l l y e s t i m a t e d ) . nald’ to Oct. 1914. Since that timo dividends on the pref. stocks have been Gross earnings.$1,458?362 $982,529 Bond int. (total)-$418,438 $332,497 deferred, owing to the company's policy of maintaining a strong cash posi . Net, after taxes. 939,300 5 0 9 ,7 4 1 1Note intere t . . . 84,162 21,114 tion, and the general conditions prevailing in tho latter part o f 1914Since the beginning o f the current fiscal year conditions have so far :Im Balance (see below).................- ................. ....... ..................436,699 15b,12J 1proved that the company’s orders are at present far in excess of output. In order that the future management may bo determined, a flve-jear By the issuance during the next few months o f the full f ;F}2H p^wm dd plated ($1.450.000) of the 6 % bonds, the debenture and note Intelest would voting trust is to bo formed to consist of five voting trustoes. See also amount to $129,000 per year, and inasmuch as a portion ** *^ ucdfor w e - V. 101, p- 1812, 1890. sions, a more than corresponding increase) of earningsVs ^ ‘ icipatal ^here from. The gross income of the system for 1910 was $270,000. for 1915 R e o M o to r C a r C o .— 1 0 0 % Stock Dividend .— nearly $1.500.000; and we see no reason why the company shou‘d not conThe company recently declared a 100% stock dividond on tho mitstandctinue this excellent increase in earnings. [This company should not bo ing $3,000,000 stock and increased the authorized amount from ’VLn t UU onfounded with the Cleveland building company with the same name to $10,000,000 of which $6,000,000 is now outstanding— V . 101. p. 18U.1. eiow mentioned.]— V. 100, p. 776. S e a rs, R o e b u c k & C o ., C h ic a g o .— Year's Salesby Month» New York Dock Co.— Earnings to N ov. 30 1915.— 1914. 1911 1915. 1914. E a r n in g s i n 1915— N o v em b e r. Increase. 5 Months. {«greasc. $ $ $ Net earnings____________$111,551 $13,790 Not stated $138,404 6,152,404 August . . . 7,193.581 7,744,572 September. 8.150,067 Surplus after charges----- 34,444 19.827 ... $230,637 160,550 J a n u a ry -.- 7,907,339 8,757,287 February . . 9,601,899 8,953,931 Charges deducted for the 5 months included liberal depreciation.— V. 11,251,484 10.768,704 March......... 10,198,741 8,946,029 October 10,424,047 101. p. 1890. 1712. April........... 9,243,001 8,612,070 November - 12.827,154 Oro Electric Corporation.— Possible Sale.— M a y ........... 8.464.713 7,552,310 Decem ber.. 13,109,787 10,792,08a 6,092,100 San Francisco advices indicate that the Pacific Gas & Electric Co. is Ju n e........... 7,682,029 Total___ 112.665,725 101,121.654 6,326,117 considering seriously the advisability o f acquiring control o f this property, July_______ 7,035,930 — V. 101, p. 1890. 1556. if indeed it has not already decided to do so. , . ... . The San Francisco "Chronicle” Nov. 27 1915 said in substance: ‘ Agents S w i f t 1& C o . -Earnings for Year Ending Sept. 25: have for several weeks been trying to induce tho bondholders to glvo o--., or o,,;,,, ,\ct D iv id e n d s B a la n c e , lo t a i options on their bonds at 75, until -March 1 9 1 6 . under one or the other of SepY cl “ O v e r.” P r o fit s . P a id . S u r p lu s . S u r p lu s . ^ two options. The first was on behalf o f the Great Western Power C o ., w h ich tentatively offered to take the bonds at 7o, giving therefore a bond 1914-15____ 500,000,000 14,087,500 1 7 H ) 15.'437,500 6.650,000 45,850,000 of a new corporation guaranteed by the Great Western, In addition to m iQ .li 9*^ nnn odd G 450 000 (7%)5i260i000 4,,200,000 37,200,000 balance sheet shows an increase in accounts rect:^ivablo of $47^29,777 ^W *hile^l^e°negotiat*ons were pending the Oro Electric triod to borrow 19The , , an. ooo , i ,, n,i first, int ire. 5% bonds of $10,000,000 (to$24 ,w y, from financial interests $75,000 to meet interest on Oct. 1. The money 000)tOa^Kl ’ bms , rpayab7e wero $32,9.*,550 in 1914-15 against $39,538. was not loaned because the Oro did not offer bankable security. These 850 in 1913-14.— V. 101, P- 1719 , 928. needs were then brought to the attention of the Pacific Gas & Ek^tric G o., which arranged the loan for the Oro on indorsements o f some o f the latter s S o u th w e ste rn P ow er & L ig h t C o. Annual Report. ^ “ Responding to a request, an official of the Pacific Gas & Electric made Tho companv having during recent months acquired the con an informal offer, embracing the following features: (1) T o buy for cash trol of tho Galveston Gas C o ., has issued a special report ot b J at 75 all the Oro felectric Corporation bonds outstanding; (2) To take over Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE pages, handsomely illustrated, showing financial data as of Oct. 31 1915, including its subsidiary companies. The combined earnings, including those o f the subsidiaries, were nublished jn last week’s issue o f the “ Chronicle” (V. 102, p. 72). S o u th w estern P o w e r & L ig h t C o . B a la n c e Sheet Oct. 31 1915. A s s e t s {T o ta l, $23,651,364)— L i a b ilit ie s {T o ta l, $23,651,364)— Securities o f other c o s ...$22,273,851 First preferred stock____$1,940,000 Treasury bonds________ 402,000 Second preferred sto ck .. 2,447,000 Current assets_________ 612,660 Common stock............. 15,125,000 Bond discount and ex First lien 5% bonds------- 2,655.000 pense________________ 356,085 Current liabilities______ *1,349,635 Suspense_______________ 6,768 Surplus-----------------------_______ 134,729 * Includes $572,057, due Southwestern Utilities Corporation and $671 827 American Power & Light Co. For earnings o f Fort Worth Power & Light C o ., see above.— V . 102, p. 72. Union Construction Co.— Reorganization Plan.— See International Construction Co. above.— V. 9 4 , p. 7 7 1 . United States Steel Corporation.— Stock Offered — a Ti 1o°rP^ cSn{ht whlch the employees will bo allowed to subscribe till Jan. 29 Yd°? ’« iT' toV? 11 s^°Sci'U" c 7 ’ tll° profit-sharing plan is $85 per share, as against So7 in 1914 and $ 6 6 in Jan. 1913. (See V. 98, p. 922.) No offer f i r S d r t i f a laSt y° ar’ and n0 Pre* Utah Securities Corporation.— N otes.— 004 5 3 iGfnrr^ L ^ , rUst 9 *1 .’ having on deposit an additional $ 1 ,than5 mI f a n of tko 6 % 10-year gold notes o f 1912. at not more 10U , 1 t “ , il! r®?elv° sealed proposals until 12 m. Jan. 18, to sell T W i ery o f Purchased notos must be made on or before Jan. 25. ” y 10, CaSr ° f 5 5 S3.0 0 0 ,0 0 0 cash recently deposited were accepted at prices ranging from 94H low and 9 5 ^ high.— V. 1 0 1 , p. 1975, 1812. Wheeling Electric Co.— See American Gas & Electric Co. above.—V. 98, p. 1779. White Motor Co., Cleveland.— Directors, (fee.— The fol lowing particulars are now furnished: Directors: Warren Bicknell, E. W. Moore, Otto Miller and J R Nutt g -s a n fi. i s s a a i - s S t WhU(5i?nHto\Th n b^a K d and President o f the company, and Walter C. The W h o i \ ? .J huson■o f Cleveland, will also be added to the board. Dec Cu ” which was recently incorporated in Ohio (and on over /h « » J ^ d ihisharecapltai from $2 0 ,0 0 0 to $16,000,000), has taken a]* fho assets o f the White Co. o f Cleveland. The capitalization o f the new company is $16,000,000, stock all o f one class, par value o f single snares, $50. Thero will bo no bonds or prof, stock; the prof, shares o f the Old company will be immediately retired. The temporary stock certificates ot the now company aro now being delivered at the Columbia Trust Co., £!,• v ., against presentation o f subscription payment receipts issued bv Chas. I). Harney & Co. and Montgomery, Clothier & Tyler The net earnings o f tho White Co. for the year 1915 were about $ 8 000 000. or an amount oqual to about 50% on the capitalization o f the new company. jT h e company’s orders for war trucks is r e p o rt^ to have been very heavy for_a year past, and its general business also in both trucks and pleasure cars has long been o f largo dimensions.— Ed.j— V. 101, p. 2150. (F. w.) W o o lw o rth & C o., N ew Y o r k .— Total Sales — above sales, $/5,980,840 for 12 mos. ending Dec 31 1 0 1 5 ^ 2 3 ^ 7 CU RRENT NOTICE. _ ~ Mcssrs- Koan, Taylor & Co., investment bankers. New York and , i Ca^ O’ annOUnC0 Wm •L. Ross has bocome joint Western Manager with M r. Allen Haines, who has beon West orn Managor for tho past two years, with offices in Chicago. Mr. Ross was Railroad and Industrial Editor o f tho Pittsburgh “ Gazette-Times” and Financial Editor o f the Cleveland "Leader.’ From the lattor position ho was made Treasurer and Auditor of tho Cuyahoga Telephono Co. He then became Office Managor for Tillotson & Wolcott Co., bond dealers, Cleveland, and from there went to tho Second Ward Savings Bank. Milwaukee, as Manager o f the Bond Department and bank direct r. He is also a member o f the Board of Governors o f the Investment Bankers’ Association o f America. — The January 1916 issue o f the “ Hand Book o f Securities,” compiled by the publishers o f the “ Commercial and Financial Chronicle,” will be ready Jan. 15. The book contains 192 pages, and gives very full in formation concerning the various railroads and tho leading industrials whose securities are dealt in on tho New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago and Pittsburgh exchanges. It shows their earnings, dividends &c., for a series o f yoars, prosont fixod charges, and the amount o f tho different issues of bonds outstanding, the rates o f interest, &c. There is also given tho monthly range o f stocks and bonds to Jan. 1 1916 together with a yearly range for four years. Price, one dollar, or to "Chronicle” subscribers, 75 cents. — The January number o f “ Investment Factors,” the new magazine for investors published by tho investment firm o f Bowman Cost & Co Third National Bank Building. St. Louis. M o., c o n t a i^ among a L ^ of features, an artlclo on tho bond market outlook for 1916 talks with invest ors “ What the Public Wants.’ the time to make p u r c ^ l o 7 ic u r it “ s a list o f profitable income-producing issues anri tmiphoc _ , * phase o f tho subject. One item o f genera, im nortanrf amount o f American securities held in Europe which have heo ^ ° th? for Investor, to the Un.toa States. Investors upon request to Bowman, Cost & Co. 1 * ^ 6Qt t0 — Tho private investor and institutions should peruse tho nage -list of investments as advertised in tho "Chronicle” by Hallgarton & Co 5 N a ia u St., this city. A selected list o f tho best railroad L d corporat'ion b o ^ s are featured, yielding a return of 4.12% to 6.02% . 3 e r a l o f th^ e offerings aro legal savings bank and trust fund investments in New York Massachusetts and Connecticut. Tho bankers will submit additional offer’ ings and tho bond department will give full particulars concerning any securities about which more detailed information is desired See to-dav’s advertisement. ' y — Tho attention o f investors is directed to the circular issued bv Red * C o ” 33 Pino St” Now York’ describing their selected January investments. These include such standard railroad bonds (yielding from 4 T5 to 4.75%) as New York Central IiR. Co. Cleveland Short Line First Mortgage 4)4% bonds, due 1961; Northern Pacific Prior Lien 4s- United New Jersey R R . * Canal Co. (Pennsylvania System) 1st Mortgago rs and also various public utility and municipal issues o f high grade. Yh.e f ‘rlm ° f Koehler, Cummings & Prudden o f Toledo has been dis solved by the withdrawal o f F. C. Hoehler and C. E. Vandersall A new B en ’ r r ttH; IT- Cummln*S' P - P - Prudden’ A. j spencer, A T Bell and IL L. Hutchinson, was formed on Jan. 1 under the name of Cummings, I rudden & Co., to conduct a municipal bond business in the quarters occupied by the old firm In the Second National Bank Building. 159 — Messrs. Gartonlaub & Co., 5 Nassau St., New York, own and offer, subjoct to prior sale and change in price, an attractive list of high-grade railroad bonds for January investment. These bonds are offered to yield approxunateiy from 4.25 to 5% and many of them are legal for savings banks in New York, Massachusetts and Connecticut. For further details see full-page advertisement. At 100H and accrued interest, Breed, Elliott & Harrison, o f Chicago and Lawrence Turnure & C o., o f 64 Wall St., this city, are jointly adver tising elsewhere in this issue for private investment $1,200,000 Republic of I anama 5% secured serial gold bonds. See the advertisement for details and descriptive circular will be furnished on request to the bankers. — Zimmerman & Forshay announce a further reduction in the prices of foreign Government securities in their advertisement which appears in another column. This reduction is made possible by the continued decline in tho rates of exchange caused by a cessation of exports from the Central European countries to the United States. — Messrs. Seasongood & Mayor, Cincinnati, and Field, Richards & Co. Cleveland and Cincinnati, are offering by advertisement on another pa^e $500,000 Province of Saskatchewan, Canada, five-year 5% gold bonds at 97.84 and interest, yielding 5.50%. For further details regarding this offering see advertisement. Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. and Dominick & Dominick of this city are to-day advertising as a permanent matter of .record only, their joint offering o f the capital stock (voting trust cer tificates) o f the Davison Chemical Corporation. For full particulars consult the advertisement. — Messrs. Kean, Taylor & Co., investment bankers. New York and Chicago, announce the removal o f their Chicago office from 134 S >uth La Salle Street to tho 11th floor, Borland Building, 105 South La Salle Street, whero this firm will occupy much larger space. The sales department has been materially increased. — Reilly, Brock & Co., Graham & Co. and E. W. Clark & C o . o f Phila delphia are jointly offering by advertisement on another page, $4,681,000 City of Philadelphia 4% bonds, due Jan. 1 1946 at 102J6 and interest, to net about 3.85% . See to-day’s advertisement for the attractive security features o f this offering. — Oscar Hecker, Maximilian Knoll and Oscar C. Schmidt have formed the new firm of Hecker & Co., Sixth and Chestnut streets, Philadelphia to conduct a general banking and stock brokerage business. The new firm will give special attention to security investments and has a direct wire to New York. The firm o f Geo. V. Cox & C o., stock brokers, o f 74 Broadway, this city, has been dissolved by mutual consent. A new firm, composed of Geo. V. Cox. Robert L. Paret and William A. Taylor, has been formed to conduct a brokerage business under the name o f Cox, Paret & Co. at 74 Broadway. Sidney Spitzer & C o., dealers in municipal bonds, 115 Broadway. New York City, havo issued for distribution an excellent circular for in vestors describing 43 different municipal bond offerings, yielding attrac tively , o f suitable maturities and exempt from Federal income and State tax. — A. II. Martens & Co., investment bankers, have removed their New York offices from 60 Broadway to handsome quarters in tho new Adams Express Bldg., 61 Broadway. The firm , which are members o f the Toronto Stock Exchange, have also offices in Toronto, Canada, and Chicago. — It is announced that the firm name o f O. O. Kalman & C o., investment bankers, St. Paul, has been changed to Kalman, Matteson & W ood. Messrs. Matteson and Wood have been partners for some time and are well known In financial circles in the Northwest. — Greenebaum Sons Bank & Trust Co., Chicgao, aro offering 6% Chicago 1st M . real estato gold bonds, total issue, $1,500,000, o f the Albert Dickin son Co. o f Chicago, the largest seed merchants in the United States, established 1855. "TH - L ’ Horton & Co., 60 Broadway, this city, announce the admission o f I red Seymour as a general partner. Mr. Seymour was for many years manager of the firm’s branch office in the Plaza Hotel which will continue in his charge. A. E. MacKinnon has been appointed business manager for the Sperry & Hutchinson Magazine. Mr. MacKinnon was formerly Vice-President o f the Hamilton Corporation and circulation manager of the New York “ World.” — Tho M oody Manual Co., 33 Broadway, New York, has compiled a convenient little manual of 242 pages, giving in chronological order a com plete list of the securities maturing during the calendar years 1916 and 1917. — On Jan. 1 William C. Poillon, formerly Vice-President o f the Bankers Trust Co. of this city, was admitted as a general partner in Tucker, An thony & Co., members o f the New York and Boston Stock Exchanges. Wood, Gundy & C o., of Toronto and London, announce that in order to facilitate tho handling of their American business they have opened an office in the Bankers Trust Building, 14 Wall Street, New York. — Arthur Linder, for many years in the investment securities busi ness at 35 Wall Street, has become associated with E. W . Wilson & Co. Inc., 100 Broadway, dealers in high-grade investment sceurities. — Bodell & C o . , o f Providence, R. I., announce that Louis C. Gerry has been admitted to partnership. M r. Gerry was until recently a partner of Niles & Niles, certified public accountants, o f New York. Kean, Taylor & C o., investment bankers, announce the appointment of William L. Ross as Western Manager jointly with J. Allen Haines, heretofore sole Western Manager, with offices at Chicago. — Frederick Peirce, formerly manager of the Philadelphia office of N- W. Halsey & C o ., has beon appointed General Sales Managor of the East ern offices of that firm, with headquarters in New York. — White, Grubbs & Co. of St. Paul announce the retirement of R. I. Farrington as a special partner and the admission of Norman Nelson as a goneral partner. — L. F. R othschild* Co., 66 Broadway, have admitted Irving G. Knox, member o f the New York Stock Exchange, to membership in the firm. — Brooks & Co. o f Scranton, Pa., announce that Fred Bicknell Atherton was admitted to general partnership in their firm on Jan. 1. — David Torrey Wells has been admitted as a partner in the firm o f Wm. Morris Imbrie & C o., 61 Broadway, this city. — Richardson & Clark, of Providence, announce that on Jan. 1 A. Cnester Snow became a member o f their form. — Tho New York City offices of John Nickerson Jr. have been removed to the Adams Express Building, 61 Broadway. — On Jan. 1 Frank H. Maguire was admitted as a partner in the banking firm of Robt. Glendinning & Co. of Philadelphia. [Vol ._102. THE CHRONICLE 160 H e a r t s W ESTERN a n d PACIFIC PLAN S t o r m w c t ils . R A ILW A Y COMPANY OF R E O R G A N IZ A T IO N I. T E R M IN O L O G Y USED IN T H E PLAN A N D A G R E E M E N T In the following Plan and Agreement certain convenient terms are employed to obviate the repetition of awkward forms of reference. The terms and their respective meanings, except where a different meaning is plainly indicated by the context, are the following: . . _ The “ Old Company” signifies the existing Pacific Railway Compa Denver Company” signifies the existing The Denver and Rio Grande Railroad Company, a consolidated corporation of Colorado and Utah. ' , The term “ Operating Company refers to a proposed nev corporation to be organized (probably under the laws of the State of California) for the purpose of owning and operating the existing lines of Western Pacific Railway Company and pro posed extensions thereof. In the discretion of the Reorganiza tion Committee two or more corporations m a y be organized for this purpose, as may seem most advantageous having regard to laws of the states of California, Nevada and l tah, respec tively. The term “ Operating Company” wherever used in this Plan is to be understood to comprehend whatever corporation or corporations may be employed for the purposes stated, as finally determined by the Reorganization Committee. The term “ Holding Company” refers to a proposed new corporation, to be organized under the laws of such state as may be selected by the Reorganization Committee, for the purpose of owning and holding all of the capital stock of the Operating Company (except directors’ qualifying shares) and of holding and enforcing or otherwise realizing upon claims against the Denver Company acquired from Depositors as provided in tho Plan and Agreement and existing or to arise either under the contract, known as “ Contract B ” (an agreement dated June>23, 1905 between (a) the former The Denver and Rio Grande Rail road Company and Rio Grande Western Railway Company, pre decessors of the Denver Company, and (b) the Old Company and (c) the Trustee under its First Mortgage), which in effect guarantees the payment of interest upon, the Old Company s pvi^timr First Mortgage Bonds or under formal guaranties stamped upon certain of the Old Company’s First Mortgage property or estate of said Company or of any such predecessor or successor corporation, which have arisen or exist or may arise or exist in favor of or be enforceable by or on behalf or for the benefit of holders, past, present or future, of Deposited Bonds or coupons, whether under or by virtue of Contract B or any guaranty or guaranties of payment of interest endorsed upon any of such Deposited Bonds or under or by virtue of any pro vision of the Mortgage securing the Old Bonds or otherwise by virtue of ownership of or any interest in the Deposited Bonds or coupons. The term “ Underwriting Syndicate” refers to a Syndicate which has been organized to purchase such of the New Bonds as shall not be purchased by Depositors, together with shares of stock in the Holding Company, as provided in subdivision (B) of Article I X of this Plan. B°The term “ Contract B ” refers to the above-mentioned agree ment dated June 23, 1905. . The term “ Old Bonds refers to the existing First Mortgage Five Per Cent. Thirty-Year Gold Bonds of the present Western Pacific Railway Company. „ ™ The term “ New Bonds” refers to new F irst Mortgage F ive I er Cent. Bonds which it is proposed shall be issued by the Oper ating Company. , , . , . The term “ New Mortgage” refers to the mortgage which is to be created to secure the New Bonds. The term “ Protective Committee” refers to the Committee mentioned in the annexed agreement, representing holders of Western Pacific Railway Company First Mortgage Five Per Cent. Thirty-Year Gold Bonds, which is acting under an agree ment dated May 1, 1915. The term “ Protective Agreement refers to the last-men tioned agreement of May 1, 1915. The term “ Plan and Agreement” refers to this Plan of Re organization and the annexed Agreement, the same being taken together as a single instrument. The term “ Reorganization Committee refers to the Com mittee constituted by the Plan and Agreement, as the same may be constituted at the time referred to. The term “ Depositary” refers to the depositary that shall be acting hereunder at the time referred to. The term “ Depositors” signifies holders at the time referred to of certificates of deposit issued under the Protective Agree ment or under the Plan and Agreement and all holders of Old Bonds which shall be subject to the Plan and Agreement and the term shall be construed to include not only persons acting in their own right, but also trustees, guardians, committees, agents and all persons acting in a representative or fiduciary capacity, and those represented by or claiming under them, and partnerships, associations, joint-stock companies and corporations as well as individuals. . . The term “ Deposited Bonds” reiers to all Old Bonds that shall at the time referred to be subject to the Plan and Agree- II. T H E REO R G AN IZATIO N C O M M IT T E E — D E PO SITA R Y. Inasmuch as the Protective Committee already represents a very large majority of the Old Bonds— the only securities of the Old Company which are expected to participate in the benefits or execution of the Plan— that Committee is to be continued with its present membership as the Reorganization Committee which will be charged with the supervision and direction of the pro ceedings for the execution of the Plan and Agreement, with the powers more specifically set forth m the annexed Agreement. Pending the completion of the reorganization, if in its judgment occasion shall require, it may exercise, but only upon the affirma tive vote of three-fourths of all of its members, any of the powers which the Plan contemplates shall be exercised by the Holding Company or by the Operating Company; but any compromise or settlement of claims against the Denver Company made by the Reorganization Committee under the power last conferred, shall be made, and shall be, subject to the condition that such compromise or settlement shall be submitted to the Depositors as provided in the annexed Agreement and shall not be dis approved in the manner therein provided by more than one-third in amount thereof. . , The Reorganization Committee is to be composed of the following persons: A. M . H U N T JAMES D. PHELAN GEORGE W H IT T E L L D A V ID R. FOIIGAN I. de B R U YN C. L E D Y A R D BLAIR FR E D E R IC K II. E C K E ll A LV IN W . KRECII STARR J. M U R PH Y W IL L IA M A. R EA D W IL L IA M SALOMON R IC H A R D B. YO U N G Members may be added to this Committee and substitutes for any of the members of the Committee who may die, resign or become incapacitated to act may be appointed— all as pro vided in the annexed Agreement. The Reorganization Committee is empowered to delegate the execution of the Plan to a sub-committee or Board of Managers, which in its discretion may be appointed by the Reorganization ^^Subject°to the power of the Reorganization Committee to make a different arrangement, The Equitable Trust Company of New York will act as Depositary under the I lan and Agree ment. III. N E W CORPORATIONS— FORECLOSURE A N D PURCHASE OF PROPERTY. The reorganization of the old Company is to be effected, sub ject to the power of the Reorganization Committee, in its abso lute discretion, to vary details of method, through the agency of (a) A new corporation or several corporations (called Here after, whether eventually one or more, the Operating ( onipany” ) which when the reorganization is complete will be vested with the title to and will operate t h e Western Pacific property, (providing the Reorganization Committee shall be able to pur chase or arrange for the purchase of the same at a proper price), and as well all additions thereto and extensions thereof. It is expected that the Operating Company will receive and expend the new moneys provided for in this plan except such as are re m<The phrase “ claims against the Denver Company” or any quired for expenses of foreclosure and reorganization and for the expression of like import, unless inconsistent with the context, payment of the distributive shares of non-assenting bondholders. shall be deemed to refer to and comprehend all claims, demands It will issue the New Bonds provided for m the plan and create and choses in action and all rights of every description, sus th e N ew M o rtg a g e secu rin g th em . ,,. ceptible of transfer (whether in law or in equity) as contem (b) A corporation (called herein the “ Holding Company ) plated by the Plan and Agreement, against or enforceable against which upon completion of the reorganization will own (1) a 1 ot or with respect to The Denver and Rio Grande Railroad Com the stock of the Operating Company, except directors qualitypany or any predecessor or successor corporation or any of the J an 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE ing shares, (2) the interest in any deficiency judgment against the Old Company apportionable to Deposited Bonds and (3) the claims against the Denver Company arising under Contract B with respect to interest upon Deposited Bonds or under any guaranties endorsed on Deposited Bonds. It will issue to the Reorganization Committee or its nominees its preferred and common stock to be exchanged for Deposited Bonds or sold with new bonds to an Underwriting Syndicate or disposed of other wise as hereinafter provided. The instrumentalities and methods to be employed to effect the reorganization are to be determined by the Reorganization Committee in its absolute discretion, provided that in substance the results contemplated by the Plan and Agreement shall be accomplished. In effecting the purchase of the property of the Old Company the Reorganization Committee will use, to such extent and in such manner as may be necessary and practicable, the Deposited Bonds and money to be provided by calls upon purchasers of new bonds, whether Depositors or members of the Underwriting Syndicate. 161 VI P R O V IS IO N F O R C A S H R E Q U IR E M E N T S . Provision for meeting the cash requirements of the Plan has been made as follows: It is estimated that on March 1, 1910, the Receivers should have on hand available for use by the Operating Company, in cash or its equivalent for the purposes of the Plan, not less than___ .New Bonds of the Operating Com pany are to be sold either to Depositors or to an Underwriting Syndicate which has been formed and has underwritten the sale of $20,000,000 of New Bonds together with certain stock of the Holding C-ompanv, as set forth in Article I X of this Plan, realizing................... . $000,000 18,000,000 Total to be provided................................................................................. $18,600,000* * The above statements of Cash Requirements and of the Provision made therefor arc mereiy estimates and not to be deemed to limit the amount that may be raised or expended to effect the reorganization. The Reorganization Committee shall have power to accomplish the purposes proposed, if neces sary, by somewhat increasing or diminishing the amount of bonds to be sold (but without varying the consideration or terms of sale) or b v disposing of stock of the Holding Company freed for use by reason of the failure of holders of Old Bonds to become Depositors (see below ). IV . V II. S E C U R IT IE S A N D O B L IG A T IO N S O F O L D C O M P A N Y . S E C U R IT IE S T O B E IS S U E D B Y T H E N E W C O M P A N IE S The stock, bonds and other obligations of the Old Company are substantially the following and are to be refunded, paid and eliminated by foreclosure as indicated: Securities are to be issued by the Operating Company and the Holding Company, respectively, as follows: T o be R e fu n d e d : First Mortgage 5 % G old B ond s.......................................................... $50,000,000 Coupons appertaining to the same in default (as of March 1, 1916)...................................................................................................’ 3,750,000 P a i d o r t o b e P a i d i n C a s h a s A u d i t e d b y th e R e c e i v e r s : Unsecured obligations of Old Company as heretofore ascertained by the Receivers (other than obligations owing to the Denver Company), to be paid by the Receivers pursuant to order of ^ Court, about (n e t)............................................................................... 163,6265.54 Equipment obligations of Receivers of Old Company (authorized but not yet issued).............................................................................. 600,000 T o be E lim in a ted b y F o re clo su r e: Second Mortgage 5 % Bonds (owned by Denver Company and pledged under its Refunding and Adjustment Mortgages). . . . 25,000,000 Claims for int “rest on Second Mortgage Bonds in default (owned by Denver Company and pledged under its Adjustment M ort gage) and unsecured debt (owned by Denver Company— and in small part by its subsidiary, the Utah Fuel Company— and in part pledged under the Denver Company’s Adjustment Mortgage), as of date of appointment of Receivers, about. . . . 26,800,000 Capital stock (5 /6 owned by Denver Company and pledged under its Refunding and Adjustment M ortgages)..................... 75,000,000 In addition to the foregoing there are certain unliquidated tort claims against the Old Company of relatively small amounts which are the subject of pending actions. There may also be claims as yet unknown. Probably none of the claims remaining in existence (other than the $163,625.54 of claims above pro vided for) is entitled to preference in the receivership proceed ings. It is expected that all remaining claims will be eliminated by foreclosure. These claims are in substance those owned by the Denver Company as stated above. The Reorganization Committee will have power, to be exercised, if at all, in its abso lute discretion to consent to or arrange for the payment, settle ment or purchase of any such claims, other than claims belonging to the Denver Company or its subsidiaries. Page 6. V. C A S H R E Q U IR E M E N T S . The estimated cash requirements of the Plan are the follow ing: Tota| amount estimated to be required.................................................$18,600,000 It is expected that this amount will be applied as follows: (a) T o the purposes indicated below in this clause (a), in the amounts so estimated or in different proportions as the Re organization Committee, prior to the completion of the reor ganization, or the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, thereafter, may determine or approve; the unexpended balance ^ if any to be employed as specified below in clause (b )............... 8,095,750 T o the distributive shares of non-assenting bondhold ers, underwriting commission, expenses of fore closure and reorganization, including court costs, compensation and allowances of the Receivers and their counsel, the Mortgage Trustee and its counsel, taxes on creation anti issuance of new securities, compensation and expenses of the Protective and Reorganization committees, their depositaries and counsel, fees of engineering, accounting and other experts, engraving, printing and miscellaneous re quirements....................................................................... $2,000,000 T o betterments of existing roa d ...................................... 2,579,750 T o acquisition of new passenger and freight equip ment for Operating C om pany........................................ 3,514,000 . . . . , $8,093,750 (b) T o the acquisition by purchase, construction or otherwise of ex tensions and feeders, including payment of interest during con struction; the acquisition of additional new property other than extensions, including floating equipment; payment of the Receivers’ car trust obligations; provision of working capital for the Operating Company; and supplying for any of the pur poses mentioned in clause (a) any amount required therefor in excess of the amount their specified; (moneys to be applied in such amounts severally as the Reorganization Committee, prior to the comnletion of the reorganization, or the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, thereafter, may determine or aoprove); and, if the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and the Board of Directors of the Operating Com pany—or the Reorganization Committee prior to the comple tion of the reorganization— shall so determine, (in every case by vote of three-fourths of all members and subject to the ap proval and upon such conditions, if any, as may be imposed by the Railroad Commission of the State of California), to the protection of the claims against the Denver Company to be acquired as contemplated by the Plan and of the Operating Company's situation with respect to its traffic relations.......... $10,506,250 T o t a l............................................................................... ............................. $ 18 ,600,000* B y th e O p e r a tin g C o m p a n y : (Subject to the approval of the Railroad Commission of the State of California and any other public officials having jurisdic tion.) F ir s t M o r tg a g e G o ld B onds ( th e H ew B o n d s ), a u th o r iz e d is s u e , $50,000,000 T o be secured b y first mortgage upon all of the existing rail way properties of the Old Company and all property hereafter acquired by the Operating Company integrally connected therewith and all property acquired by means of the use of pro ceeds of the New Bonds or against which New Bonds shall be issued. T o b e s o l d f o r t h w i t h t o th e D e p o s i t o r s o r to m e m b e r s o f t h e U n d e r w r i t i n g S y n d i c a t e , o f s a i d a u t h o r i z e d i s s u e , b o n d s o f th e p r i n c i p a l a m o u n t o f ............................................................................................... $20,000,000 T o be dated March 1, 1916 (or otherwise as the Reorganiza tion Committee may determine); to bear interest at the rate of 5 % per annum, payable March 1 and September 1; to mature March 1, 1946, and to be redeemable, in whole or in part, at prin cipal amount and accrued interest, after published notice, upon any interest payment date. T o b e i s s u e d t h e r e a f t e r ................................................................................ 30,000,000 for or against betterments, additions and extensions, under safe guards to be prescribed in the New Mortgage, at not exceeding the rate of $1,000, principal amount of bonds, for $1,000 of money actually invested in additional physical property sub ject to the New Mortgage or in securities subject to the New Mortgage representing the entire interest in physical property; to bear interest at a rate or rates not in any instance exceeding 6 % ; by their terms to be redeemable;— rates of interest, dates of maturity and redemption prices to be fixed b y the Board of Directors of the Operating Company with the approval of the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, from time to time as bonds shall be issued. Capital Stock (to be issued forthw ith): _ _ Preferred, 6 % non-cumulative; preferred both as to divi dends and in liquidation; to be redeemable at 105 and ac crued dividends, if any, for the then current year and to be convertible into Common Stock at any time prior to any date fixed for redemption at the rate of dollar for dollar. . . 27,500,000 C om m on.................. ’. . . ' ..................................................................... 47,500,000 In its discretion and with the approval of the Railroad Com mission of the State of California, the Reorganization Com mittee may cause the Operating Company to issue its obliga tions bearing interest at the rate of at least 6 % per annum in pjace of the Preferred Stock of the Operating Company pro vided for in the Plan and, in its discretion and with the ap proval of said Commission, may cause obligations, junior to said obligations last mentioned to be issued in place of such part as it may specify of the Common Stock of the Operating Company provided for in the Plan, and either of said issues or any part of either thereof may be fixed obligations or income obligations and may or may not have fixed dates of maturity and said obligations may be of such character otherwise as the Reorganization Committee may determine consistently here with. All of the shares of such stock, preferred and common, or such substituted obligations, will upon completion of the reorganiza tion pass into the ownership of and be held by the Holding Company. B y th e H o l d i n g C o m p a n y : Capital Stock (to be issued forthwith): Preferred, 6 % non-cumulatb’e ; preferred both as to dividends and in liquidation; to be redeemable at 105 and accrued dividends, if any, for the then current year and to be con vertible into Common Stock at any time prior to any date fixed for redemption at the rate of dollar for dollar............. 27.500.000 C om m on.............................................................................................. 47.500.000 V II I. S E C U R IT IE S T O B E O U T S T A N D IN G IN H A N D S OF T H E P U B L IC . It is expected that after the completion of the Reorganization, securities will be outstanding in the hands of Depositors and pur chasers of New Bonds as follows: First Mortgage bonds of the Operating Company (the New B onds). $20,000,000 Preferred Stock of the Holding C om p any................... ....................... 27,500,000 Common Stock of the Holding C om p any.................... ....................... 47,500,000 except that Preferred Stock to the extent of $500 for every $1,000 of such Old Bonds as shall not become subject to the P la n $1,000 of such Old Bonds as shall not become subject to the PlaD and Agreement and Common Stock to the extent of $750 for every $1,000 of such Old Bonds, unless otherwise employed by the Reorganization Committee for the purposes of the re organization, will be returned to the Treasury of the Holding Company. THE CHRONICLE 162 IX . D IS P O S IT IO N O F N E W S E C U R IT IE S . (A) E X C H A N G E OF O LD B O N D S FO R STO C K OF T H E H O LD IN G C O M P A N Y A N D PU R C H A SE OF N E W B ON DS B Y DE PO SITO R S. Depositors, including transferees of certificates of deposit, will be entitled to receive in exchange for their Old Bonds and their claims against the Denver Company (all whereof by virtue of becoming subject to the Plan and Agreement will pass to the Reorganization Committee to be used for the purposes of the reorganization as authorized by the Plan and Agreement), stock (preferred and common) in the Holding Company, either in connection with or without the purchase by them of First Mortgage Bonds of the Operating Company upon the following basis: TABLE E X H IB IT IN G [Vol . 102. A Depositor will be entitled to purchase at 90 and accrued interest New Bonds equal in principal amount to 40 per cent of the principal amount of his Deposited Bonds and if any D e positor shall so purchase New Bonds he will be entitled to re ceive, in addition to the New Bonds so purchased and in ex change for his Deposited Bonds, Preferred Stock of the Holding Company to an amount, par value, equal to 55 per cent of the principal amount of his Deposited Bonds and Common Stock thereof to an amount, par value, equal to 95 per cent of the principal amount of such Deposited Bonds. If a Depositor shall not exercise his said privilege to purchase N ew Bonds he will be entitled to receive, in exchange for his Deposited Bonds, Preferred Stock of the Holding Company of an amount, par value, equal to 50 per cent of the principal amount of his Deposited Bonds and Common Stock thereof to an amount, par value, equal to 75 p.er cent of the principal amount of such Deposited Bonds. P R IV IL E G E S A V A IL A B L E T O D E P O S IT O R S . ASSUMES AS BASIS A D E PO SIT OF $1,000 P R IN C IP A L A M O U N T OF OLD BONDS. Consideration to be gi ,en by Depositor. Purchase of New Bonds: ' Per Cent of Holding of Old Bonds. (a) Cash $360, and accrued interest upon $400 of New B on d s........................................ 36 (b) $1,000 principal amount of Old Bonds and coupon of March 1, 1915, and subse quent coupons................................................... ................... (c) Transfer of claims against Denver C om pany ................................................................................................. New Bonds Principal Amount. $400 Per Cent of Holding of Old Bonds. Securities to be Recei ,ed. Preferred Per Cent of Stock of Holding Holding Co. of Old Par Value. Bonds. 40 Common Stock of Holding Co. Par Value. $550 55 $950 $500 50 $750 Per Cent of Holding of Bonds. I ................... ................... Exchange of Old Bonds for stock without purchase of New Bonds: (a) $1,000 principal amount of Old Bonds and coupon of March 1, 1915, and subsequent coupons..............................................................No cash to be paid (b) Transfer of claims against Denver Com pany ................................................................... ................... None ................... A n y Depositor desiring to avail himself of the privilege of pur chasing N ew Bonds must signify his election so to do by exe cuting and delivering to the Reorganization Committee or its nominees a contract of purchase in form prescribed by the Committee, on or prior to the 15th day of February, 1916, unless the time therefor shall be extended by the Reorganization Committee. In the event that a later date be fixed, Depositors will be notified as promptly as practicable, as provided in the annexed Agreement, of the action of the Reorganization Com mittee. . The cash payable on account of the purchase price of bonds so purchased is to be paid in instalments as follows: An amount not exceeding fifty per cent of such cash purchase price, after February 15, 1916, and prior to the completion of the reorganization, upon call by the Reorganization Committee. The uncalled balance of such fifty per cent (i.e., such part of such first fifty per cent as shall not have been called by the Reorganization Committee) to the Operating Company, at any time upon call by its Board of Directors. An amount not exceeding an additional twenty-five per cent to the Operating Company, at any time after January 1, 1917, upon call by its Board of Directors. The entire balance of the cash purchase price to the Oper ating Company, at any time after June 1, 1917, upon call by its Board of Directors. In final adjustment of the purchase-price, accrued interest upon bonds purchased will be charged and interest will be allowed upon instalments previously paid at the coupon-rate. A n y Depositor, upon any instalment-payment-date may anticipate payment of all, but not part, of the instalments of the purchase price of the New Bonds purchased by him then remaining unpaid. Upon payment by any Depositor of the first instalment pay able upon his contract to purchase New Bonds and the sur render of his certificate of deposit, duly endorsed, he will be entitled to receive a new certificate evidencing such payment and also his rights with respect to the New Bonds and the stock which he is to receive hereunder. Payment of further instal ments will be receipted for by endorsement upon such certificate upon presentation thereof for the purpose. The bonds and certificates for stock to which a Depositor may be entitled will be delivered only upon payment in full of the amount payable upon his contract of purchase. Every Depositor who shall elect, as herein provided, to pur chase New Bonds and at the date fixed for the payment of the first instalment of the purchase price, shall pay the entire pur chase price of the Bonds to be taken by him, will be entitled to borrow from the Underwriting Syndicate or lenders to be pro vided by said Syndicate (through the agency of the Depositary, The Equitable Trust Company of New York, 57 W all Street, New York City) any amount not exceeding ninety per cent of the purchase price of the New Bonds to be taken by him (ex clusive of accrued interest upon Bonds purchased); such loan to be repaid, with interest at the rate of six per cent per annum, on or before one year from the date so fixed for the payment of such first instalment of the purchase price and to be secured by all of the Bonds and Certificates of Stock to which the Depositor shall be entitled hereunder upon the making of such payment in full— the Underwriting Syndicate or its representatives to possess upon default such power of sale, for account of the borrower, a3 is customary in cases of collateral loans by banks in New York City. Any Depositor who shall elect to purchase N ew Bonds as provided herein and shall default in making any payment as re quired by the Plan and Agreement will, unless the Reorganiza tion Committee shall otherwise determine, forfeit any and all payments that he may have already made and all right to which he would otherwise have been entitled to acquire securities, re ceive benefits or enforce rights hereunder; and in such event the Reorganization Committee in its discretion may cause all of the bonds, claims, shares of stock and benefits to which such De positor otherwise would have been entitled hereunder to be sold for his account to satisfy the amount remaining due from such defaulting Depositor and all amounts chargeable hereunder against the securities, rights and benefits so sold. But the Reorganization Committee m ay, in general or in particular instances, enlarge or extend the time for making any of the payments required by the Plan and impose conditions in respect. of any payments the time wherefor shall be so extended. Unpaid coupons (appertaining to Old Bonds) which became due September 1, 1914, and theretofore will be paid in cash by the Trustee under the Mortgage securing the Old Bonds, The Equitable Trust Company of New York. (B) SALE OF N E W B ON DS A N D STO C K S Y N D IC A T E . TO U N D E R W R IT IN G Such of the New Bonds as shall not be purchased by Depositors are to be taken by an Underwriting Syndicate which has been formed for the purpose and has underwritten the sale, at 90 and accrued interest, of all of the $2 0,000,000 principal amount of New Bonds to be issued forthwith, and is to receive $1,000 principal amount of New Bonds, $125 par value of Preferred Stock and $500 par value of Common Stock of the Holding Company for each $900 of cash (and accrued interest upon $1,000 principal amount of New Bonds) paid by it. The securities received by an Underwriter in consideration of any given pay ment are to be the same in character and amount as those that will be forfeited by Depositors who fail to exercise their privilege of purchasing New Bonds by payment of an equal amount. T A B L E E X H I B I T I N G C O N S ID E R A T IO N T O B Y U N D E R W R I T E R S A N D S E C U R IT I E S R E C E IV E D T H E R E F O R . B E P A ID TO BE ASSU M IN G PU RC H A SE OF $400, P R IN C IP A L A M O U N T , OF N EW BONDS. Secu ities to be Received. Comir.on Preferred ttock in w Bo ids, Stock in Holding 'rincipal Holding Co., Company, Cash to be Paid. $530 and accrued interest upon $400, principal amount, of New B onds............................ $400 $50 $200 ASSU M IN G PU RC H A SE OF $1,000, P R IN C IP A L A M O U N T , OF N EW BONDS. $900 and accrued interest upon $1,000, principal amount, of $1,000 $125 $500 New B onds........................ .. THE CHRONICLE •Ian. 8 1916.] T he Underwriting Syndicate, if the Plan shall be declared operative, is to be paid for its agreement to underwrite the sale of the entire §20 ,000 ,00 0, principal amount, of New Bonds and to loan monies to Depositors as above provided, a cash commission of two per cent thereof (i.e., $400,000). The Equitable Trust Company of New York and Messrs. Blair & C o., William Salomon & C o., and E . H . Rollins & Sons, at the request of the Protective Committee having undertaken, by firm commitment, to form the syndicate above referred to (the subscribers and the amounts of their subscriptions severally to be satisfactory to the Protective Committee) and having dis charged such engagement, are to be paid therefor, if the Plan shall be declared operative, a compensation of one-half of one per cent of the principal amount of bonds the sale whereof has been underwritten (i.e., $100,000). The amounts payable by the Underwriting Syndicate will be subject to call upon ten days’ notice at any time after Feb ruary 15, 1916, by the Reorganization Committee and such amounts as are not so called prior to completion of the reorganiza tion will be subject to call upon like notice by the Board of Directors of the Operating Company. Upon delivery of bonds to the Underwriting Syndicate, ac crued interest upon the bonds so delivered will be charged and interest will be allowed at the couppon-rate uon payments, if any, previously made upon account of the purchase price. The Underwriting Syndicate may, on the date fixed for the making of the first payment to be made by it, or at any time thereafter, anticipate payment of all or any part of the pur chase price of the securities to be taken by it. X. C O M P A R A T IV E T A B L E O F C A P IT A L IZ A T IO N A N D F IX E D C H AR G ES OF O LD C O M P A N Y A N D OF T H E C O M B IN E D N E W C O M P A N IE S A T C O M P L E T IO N O F R E O R G A N IZ A T IO N . T h e following table exhibits the indebtedness, stock and interest charges of the Old Company on the one hand of and the Operating Company and Holding Company (consolidated) on the other: Old Company. O b i i lla tio n * a n d S t o c k O u t s t a n o i i'i. First Mortgage B onds.......................................... Second Mortgage B onds...................................... Unsecured debt (including notes, open ac counts, traffic and car service balances and claims for interest in default, owing to the Denver Company as of date of appointment of Receivers), a bou t.......................................... Miscellaneous claims as ascertained by Re ceivers (not including claims of considerable amount paid just prior to Receivership). . . . Capital S tock .......................................................... J ew C o m p a n y $'>0,000,000 25,000,000 *320,000,000 None 20,800,000 None 163,625.; '.'5,000,000 None 75,000,000t Preferred, 27,500,000t Common, 47,500,C00t 2,500,000 $1,000,000 $2,200,000ft (accruing, but in principal part never paid) None Interest Charg -s: First Mortgage Bond Interest........................ Other interest (as of date of appointment of Receivers), a b ou t........................................... * The Operating Company, when the proceeds of the New Bonds have been expended should possess physical property, securities and cash resources ap proximately of the value of $17,500,000 in addition to the property possessed by the Old Company prior to the Receivership, which should add materially to its earning capacity as compared with that of the Old Company, t These amounts may be somewhat diminished as explained on p. 9. f t Does not include interest on several million dollars of indebtedness to the Denver Company and Utah Fuel Company upon which payment of interest was not regularly accrued upon the Western Pacific books prior to the Re ceivership. X I. C L A I M S A G A IN S T T H E D E N V E R C O M P A N Y 5 T O B E .T R A N S F E R R E D T O T H E H O L D IN G C O M P A N Y .! J w^The Articles of Incorporation of the Holding Company snail provide that the Board of Directors of the Holding Company shall have power to enforce against the Denver Company the claims against the latter Company to be acquired by the Hold ing Company as herein provided or to compromise such claims or to enter into any arrangement in satisfaction thereof, but only upon the condition that their action shall be authorized or ratified by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of such shares of the capital stock of the Holding Company (preferred and common stock voting together) as shall be represented in person or by proxy at a special meeting of the stockholders to be called upon not less than thirty days’ notice for the purpose of consid ering such settlement, compromise or other adjustment, which vote shall represent not less than a majority in amount of the outstanding capital stock of the Holding Company. It shall be provided by some effectual means that the net proceeds realized by the Holding Company from the enforce ment or compromise of claims against the Denver Company and all avails thereof in the form of securities or property shall b e paid over or transferred to the Operating Company, and the Holding Company, in the discretion of its Board of Directors, 163 may transfer said claims to the Operating Company, which may if it shall so determine, cause the same to be subjected to the New M ortgage; provided that if such transfer be made no settlement, compromise or other adjustment of said claims shall be effective without the assent o f the stockholders o f the Hold ing Com pany as above required, or if the Holding Com pany be dissolved, then a like assent of the stockholders of the Operating Com pany; and provided further that if any expense or liability shall have been incurred by the Holding Com pany in realizing upon or protecting such claims, the payment or transfer shall be made only after such expense has been reimbursed and such liability discharged out of such proceeds or avails or discharged or assumed by the Operating Com pany. X II. R E S T R IC T IO N S U P O N T H E S A L E O R P L E D G E O F P R O P E R T Y A N D T H E C R E A T IO N O F I N D E B T E D N ESS. T he Articles of Incorporation of the Holding Com pany shall provide that the Holding Com pany shall not (a) sell, pledge, or in any manner dispose of any part of the stock o f the Operating Company, or (b) create any indebtedness o f the Holding Com pany other than such as the Board of Directors shall deem to be essential to the ordinary conduct of the business o f the Company, unless such sale, pledge or other disposition of the stock o f the Operating Com pany or the creation of such indebtedness, as the case may be, shall be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of such shares of the capital stock of the Holding Company as shall be represented in person or by proxy at a stockholders’ meeting o f that Com pany called upon not less than thirty days’ notice for the purpose o f passing upon the matter in question'— which affirmative vote shall in no case be less than a majority in amount of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Holding Company. T he Articles of Incorporation of the Holding Com pany shall, however, provide that the Board of Directors may, pursuant to the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of such shares of the capital stock of the Com pany as shall be repre sented in person or by proxy at a stockholders’ meeting called upon not less than thirty days’ notice, for the purpose of passing upon the question (which affirmative vote shall be not less than a majority in amount of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Holding Company), but not otherwise, pledge the assets of the Company, or any thereof, for the purpose o f raising money in order to protect the claims against the Denver Company to be acquired by the Holding Company as provided in the Plan from loss or impairment o f value by reason of the foreclosure of any of the mortgages upon the property of the Denver Com pany or otherwise. The Articles of Incorporation of the Holding Company and of the Operating Company shall be so formulated as to permit a sale of the property and assets of the Operating Company as an entirety either for cash or partly for cash and partly upon credit, or in exchange for bonds or stock or both of any other corporation or corporations, provided (but not otherwise) such sale or disposition and the consideration to be received therefore, shall be approved both by the affirmative vote of holders of two-thirds in amount of the outstanding capital stock o f the Operating Company and by the affirmative vote of holders of two-thirds of such shares of the capital stock of the Holding Company as shall be represented in person or by proxy at a stockholders’ meeting called, upon not less than thirty days’ notice, for the purpose of passing upon the question (which affirmative vote shall be not less than a majority in amount of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Holding Company). X III. D I S T R IB U T IO N O F T H E A S SE T S O F T H E H O L D IN G C O M P A N Y I N C A S E O F D IS S O L U T IO N . T he Articles of Incorporation of the Holding Company shall provide that in the event of the dissolution or other liquidation of the Holding Company, no stockholder shall be entitled to have the assets of the Company converted into cash, or to share in the same generally, but that if proper proceedings shall be taken for the purpose of dissolving or liquidating the Holding Company and if the Board of Directors of the Com pany shall determine that the assets of the Company shall be distributed in kind and such decision shall be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority in amount o f the stockholders o f the Company at a meeting thereof duly called for the purpose of considering said matter or of considering the dissolution or liquidation of the Holding Company, the preferred stockholders of the Holding Company shall be entitled and required to receive amounts of Preferred Stock (or obligations issued in lieu of Preferred Stock as permitted hereby) of the Operating Com pany equal at par value to their respective holdings of the Preferred Stock of the Holding Company, and the common stockholders of the Hold ing Com pany shall be entitled and required to receive pro rata Common Stock of the Operating Company and such other securi ties and cash, if any, as may properly be apportionable to Com mon Stock of the Holding Company. T he Articles of Incorporation of the Operating Company shall provide that, in the event of the dissolution or other liquidation of the Operating Company (subsequently to the dissolution or liquidation of the Holding Company), if the Board of Directors of the company shall provide by resolution approved by the 164 THE CHRONICLE affirmative vote of eighty per cent in amount of the outstanding Preferred Stock and eighty per cent, in amount of the outstand ing Common Stock of the Operating Com pany that the assets of the company shall be distributed in kind and for the apportion ment of said assets, for the purposes of such distribution, as ' between the Preferred Stock and the Com m on Stock of the company, the provision for the distribution and apportionment of assets made by any resolution so adopted and approved shall be effective and binding upon all of the stockholders of the Operating Company. X IV . B O A R D S O F D IR E C T O R S O F T H E H O L D IN G C O M P A N Y A N D O P E R A T IN G C O M P A N Y . T he first Board of Directors of the Holding Com pany shall be: Frederick H . Ecker, A . M . Hunt, Alvin W . Ivrech, James D . Phelan, Starr J. Murphy, George WhitteU, W illiam A . Read, D avid R . Forgan, William Salomon, I. de Bruyn, Richard B . Young. C. Ledyard Blair, Their successors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the Stockholders of the Holding Company to occur during the year 1917, in accordance with the provisions regulating the holding of stockholders’ meetings to be contained in the Articles of Association. The first Board of Directors of the Operating Company shall be named by the Reorganization Committee, but members of said Board will at all times be subject to removal and their successors will be elected by the Holding Company, which will be substantially the sole stockholder of the Operating Cimpany. XV. H O L D E R S OF SE C O N D M O R T G A G E BO N D S, U N SE C U R E D C R E D IT O R S A N D S T O C K H O L D E R S OF T H E OLD C O M P A N Y. N o provision is made in the Plan for the allotment of any property or any of the securities or money provided by the Plan to holders of Second Mortgage Bonds, to unsecured creditors, or to stockholders of the Old Company. [Vol. 102. holders of certificates of deposit issued to evidence deposits thereof shall be conclusively deemed to be subject to and irre vocably bound by the Plan and Agreement. Every holder of any of the certificates of deposit under the Protective Agreement, who, by failure so to withdraw his bonds from the operation of the Protective Agreement as permitted thereby, and every holder of Old Bonds, who by deposit of his bonds or coupons with the Reorganization Committee or other wise as herein provided, shall become bound by the Plan and Agreement and every successor in interest of any such certificate holder or bondholder shall be deemed, if the Plan and Agreement shall be declared operative by the Reorganization Committee, irrevocably to have assigned and transferred to the Reorganiza tion Committee all of the said bonds and coupons so deposited or left upon deposit and all of the claims against the Denver Company susceptible of assignment or transfer (whether in law or in equity) by such Depositor that shall arise or exist in favor of such certificate-holder or bond-holder or any predecessor or successor in interest of either thereof; and the Reorganization Committee i3 hereby irrevocably authorized by every such cer tificate-holder and bondholder and every successor in interest of either thereof to transfer, whether directly or through the medium of mesne transfers, ail such bonds and claims to any corporation or corporations utilized by it for the purpose, or in the course, of the reorganization, or to transfer a part of the same or an interest therein to one such corporation and another part or interest to another or others, and thereby to vest every such transferee with the full legal title to the bonds or Golaims or interest so transferred to it and the entire beneficial interest therein. The Reorganization Committee, if it deem it desirable or convenient so to do, may require holders of certificates of de posit issued by the Protective Committee who shall not with draw their bonds as aforesaid to present their said certificates of deposit to the Depositary hereunder or some agent thereof in order that there may be noted thereon the assent of the holders thereof to the Plan and Agreement and the said holders of such certificates of deposit may be further required to execute and deliver assignments, either to the Reorganization Committee, or to its nominee or nominees, of all their claims against the Den ver Company, but neither any such notation of assent nor any such assignment shall be necessary to give binding effect to any of the foregoing provisions of this Article or to the Plan and Agreement in any particular. X V III. X V I. N O N -A S S E N T I N G H O L D E R S O F O L D B O N D S . Bondholders who shall have withdrawn their bonds from the operation of the Protective Agreement and the holders of Old Bonds who shall not have deposited their bonds under the Protective Agreement or hereunder will not be entitled to par ticipate in the Plan or the benefits thereof'to any extent, and will receive only their distributive shares of any balance of the proceeds derived from the sale of the mortgaged property of the Old Company that m ay remain after the discharge of obliga tions and liabilities entitled to prior payment under the terms of the foreclosure decree and orders of Court. X V II. T E R M S A N D E F F E C T O F P A R T IC IP A T I O N . The Plan and Agreement having been prepared by, and adopted by the unanimous vote or concurrent action of the members of, the Protective Committee and filed with the depositary named in the Protective Agreement, the Plan and Agreement, after the Protective Committee shall have published notice of its prepara tion, adoption and filing as required by the Protective Agree ment, will be binding upon all holders of certificates of deposit issued pursuant to provisions of the Protective Agreement by The Equitable Trust Company of New Y ork , depositary there under, or any of its agents who, within the time limited in the Protective Agreement, do not surrender their certificates of deposit, withdraw the amount of deposited bonds represented thereby and pay their pro rata shares of the indebtedness, compensation, expenses and liabilities of the Protective Commit tee as fixed by that Committee, all in compliance with the con ditions and provisions of the Protective Agreement. All holders of certificates of deposit issued under the Protective Agreement who shall fail to so surrender their certificates of deposit, with draw their bonds and pay their pro rata share of the indebted ness, compensation, expenses and liabilities of the Protective Committee, as provided in the Protective Agreement, shall be conclusively and finally deemed for all purposes to have as sented to the Plan and Agreement and all the terms thereof, and, immediately upon the Plan and Agreement’s being declared operative by the Reorganization Committee, such holders of certificates of deposit shall be irrevocably bound and concluded thereby. Holders of Old Bonds who have not already deposited their bonds under the Protective Agreement and who desire to par ticipate in the benefits of the Plan and Agreement must de posit their bonds, accompanied by all coupons maturing on or after March 1, 1915, with The Equitable Trust Company of New Y ork (or some duly authorized agent thereof), as D e positary of the Reorganization Committee on or before Febru ary 7th, 191fi, receiving therefor certificates of deposit in such form as shall be prescribed by the Reorganization Committee; r>d the holders of Old Bonds so depositing the same and all F A IL U R E T O DECLARE PLAN O P E R A T IV E — A B A N D O N M E N T THEREOF. If the Plan and Agreement either in its original form, or as it may be modified pursuant to the provisions of the annexed Agreement, shall not be declared operative prior to March 15, 191G, or in the event that the Reorganization Committee shall wholly abandon the plan of reorganization, the Old Bonds de posited, or the avails thereof then under the control of the R e organization Committee, shall be delivered to the Depositors in amounts representing either respective interests, upon sur render of their several certificates of deposit properly endorsed and payment of their respective shares of the compensation, disbursements, expenses, and liabilities of the Reorganization Committee and of the Protective Committee, as fixed by the Reorganization Committee. In such case any moneys paid by a Depositor pursuant to any of the provisions of the Plan or the proceeds thereof remaining after deducting therefrom his share of the compensation, disbursements, expenses and liabilities of the Reorganization Committee and Protective Committee pay able b y said Depositor and not already reimbursed, shall be re turned, but without interest, to the Depositor entitled thereto. X IX . S T A T E M E N T S C O N T A IN E D IN PLA N. This Plan has been adopted by the Protective Committee, acting under the Protective Agreement. The statements con tained in the Plan have been compiled from sources believed to be reliable and accurate, but certain of them are necessarily approximate and none is to be construed as a representation or as an inducement to any action or to any omission to act upon the part of anyone. No error or misstatement of any descrip tion in the Plan shall constitute ground for the withdrawal of any Depoitor from the Plan and Agreement nor for any com plaint with respect to the same or with respect to any conse quences arising from having become a party thereto. XX. A G R E E M E N T O F R E O R G A N IZ A T IO N . In order to enable the Plan to be carried out and to give effect to the same the annexed Agreement of Reorganization has been prepared. Whenever the word “ Plan” is used herein it shall be deemed to include said Agreement and the provisions thereof, and every depositor who shall assent to the Plan in any manner thereby will become a party to the Agreement, the provisions of which shall govern in any case of conflict between the Plan and the Agreement. Dated, December 15, 1915. J an . 8 1916.) THE CHRONICLE $ h c (Commercial ^Times. C O M M E R C IA L E P IT O M E Friday Night, Jan. 7 1916. T rade continues brisk. T lie lull after the holidays is m uch less marked than usual. C old weather helps retail trade all over the country. Spring orders m ak e a good showing. Significantly enough, too , there is a growing insistence on prompt deliveries o f goods, suggesting em p ty , or nearly em p ty , shelves. R ailw ay tonnage is large, labor is getting better wages, and the labor supply in som e direc tions is said to be rather sm all. T h e wages of 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 steel m en were advanced on Jan. 1. Copper has reached 25 cents and tin has risen sharply. Lead is also higher. Grain is selling freely to Europe a t high prices. T h e wheat exports for the week are very large— 1 0 ,9 8 9 ,3 3 1 bushels— and it looks as though Europe would have to replenish its depleted supplies in this country as being nearer at hand than A rgen tina, India or A u stralia, which are also ham pered b y abnor m ally high ocean freights: M o n e y continues easy. Sterling exchange advanced sharply, though it reacted to -d a y . B u t, on the other h an d , our cotton exports are sm all, owing to the scarcity and dearness o f ocean tonnage, now up to $3 per 100 lbs. at G u lf ports. A G alveston report that the British G overnm ent would cut this rate to $ 2 is denied. T h e Persia crisis is not over, though it is hoped and believed that the Lusitania dispute has been or soon will be settled. A lth ough a note of caution is heard from tim e to tim e from leading business m en of the cou n try, a practically universal opinion is that 1916 promises a considerable increase in Am erican trade. S TO C K S OF M E R C H A N D IS E IN N E W Y O R K . s c . 1 1915. J a n 1 1915. J a n . 1 1916. 1,025,807 1,343,456 C offee, B r a z il________ bags. 1,603,760 64,399 62,071 C offee, J a v a ___________________ m ats. 57,239 397,817 285,245 C offee, oth er______ ____________b ag s. 342,820 16,280 Sugar____________________ hogsheads. 55,187 35,896 182,698 H ides................... N o . 182,517 31.500 C o tto n _____________ - _________ bales. 330,084 298,398 53,940 Manila h a m p __________________ bales. 950 1,040 1,475 Sisal hem p______________________ bales. ----------------2,415 F l o u r ________________________ barrels. 39,200 26,900 64.500 LARD in good demand and higher; prime Western 10.60c., refined to the Continent 11c., South America 11.15c., Brazil 12.15c. Futures advanced, owing to the rise in grain and hogs and good buying by commission houses. To-day prices advanced but reacted later on selling by packers. D A I L Y C LO S IN G P R IC E S OF L A R D F U T U R E S IN C H IC A G O . Sat. Mon. Tucs. January deliv ery ._ctp . H O L I- 9.9214 9.85 10.10 M a y d e l i v e r y ... ...........D A Y 10.20 Wed. 10.00 10.27 Thurs. Fri. 10.1214 10.02 1 0 .3 7 $ 10.25 165 T O B A C C O has been firm b u t quiet, writh som ething like a scarcity of the better grades of binder and filler. There is a good m ovem ent of Sum atra into consum ption, as cigar manufacturers are bu sy. C u ban leaf is in fair dem and and steady. In other words, there have been no really new fea tures of late in the tobacco trade. C O P P E R active and again higher; L ake 2 3 % @ 2 4 c . , to d ay 25 c. asked; electrolytic 2 3 % @ 2 4 c . , now held a t 25 c. L ondon advanced. There is an insistent dem and and the statistical position is considered strong. T in was in good d e m and and excited on the spot a t 4 4 % c ., later 4 2 % @ 4 3 c . London has been strong. T h e statistics are bullish. T h e visible supply is 2 3 5 tons sm aller than on D e c . 3 1 . Spelter declined to 1 7 % , after being 1 7 .5 5 c . earlier in the week; later rallied to 17 % c. Lead firm and higher on the spot at 5 .7 5 c . London higher. Pig iron in active dem and and firm . N o . 2 Phila. $1 9 5 0 @ $ 2 0 , N o . 2 Southern $ 1 4 5 0 @ $ 1 5 , Birm ing h am . Steel has been in good dem and though D ecem b er’s business w as not so large as that o f N o v e m b e r . T h e year 1916 opens v ery prom isingly. Steel m ills have a phenom enal num ber o f orders on their books and prices for future delivery are abnorm ally high. Bessem er pig iron has advanced at P ittsburgh $1 5 0 , i. e ., to $21 for the first quarter; $22 is bid for 5 ,0 0 0 tons, prom p t shipm ent, to France. France is said to be ready to b u y 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 tons of steel. C O T T O N Friday Night, Jan. 7 1916. T H E M O V E M E N T O F T H E C R O P , as indicated b y our telegrams from the South to-n ig h t, is given below . F or the week ending this evening the total receipts have reached 1 5 2,98 3 bales, against 1 7 8 ,5 6 7 bales last week and 2 1 1 ,9 7 8 bales the previous week, m aking the total receipts since A u g . 1 1915 4 ,2 0 2 ,7 2 6 bales, against 4 ,9 5 2 ,7 6 8 bales for the same period o f 1 9 1 4 -1 5 , showing a decrease since A u g . 1 1915 of 7 5 0 ,0 4 2 bales. S a t. M on. T u es. W ed . T h u rs. F r i. G a l v e s t o n ____ Texas C ity ____ P ort A rthur____ Aransas Pass, &c New Orleans____ M ob ile______ P en sa cola ______ Jacksonville, & c. Savannah____ B ru n sw ick ____ _ Charleston ____ G e o rg e to w n ____ W ilm in g to n ____ N orfolk __ ___ N ’port N ew s, &c N ew Y ork ._ B oston __________ B altim ore______ P hiladelphia____ 14.756 9,840 16,523 9,743 7,536 11,035 2", 504 236 *123 155 9,585 370 6,545 58 4,378 74 2,969 5',042 2',699 2,661 M o b ilo __________ Pensacola_______ Jacksonville, & c. Savannah_______ B run sw ick______ Charleston______ G eorgetow n_____ W ilm in g to n .. . . N o r f o l k _________ N ’port N ews, & c. N ew Y o r k ______ B o s t o n __________ Baltimore _____ P h ila d elp h ia ____ 2,137 ~182 '5 0 8 *128 ~2U8 T03 47 3,528 '1 8 9 1,960 "5 7 2,349 'i § 3 1,933 '7 8 6 '•415 1,361 '5 2 8 1,153 '4 2 6 1,584 "255 1,077 T o ta l. 6,366 6,218 66,056 15,961 '8 9 4 2,972 1,244 '8 9 4 26,097 2,137 1 .5 5 0 1*550 15,262 1,200 1,857 1,891 1,200 821 *125 2,268 368 332 327 555 "714 12,038 368 1,906 6,288 555 100 PORK dull; mess 818@$18 50, clear $19@$22. Beef '1 5 5 mess, $18@$18 50; extra India mess $27@$28. Cut meats T otals this w eek. 18,385 18.620 45,596 21,377 21.874 27.131 152,983 steady; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 14%@15c.; pickled bellies, 12@12%o. Butter, creamery, 24@34c. Cheese, T h o follow ing shows the w eek’s total receipts, the total State, 13@ 1 7%c. Eggs, fresh, 27@38c. since A u g . 1 1915 and the stocks to -n ig h t, com pared with COFFEE dull; Rio No. 7, 7%c.: No.4 Santos 9 % @ 9 % c ., last year: fair to good Cucuta 10% @ 10% c. Futures advanced on covering. Also the commandeering of steamers by the Brit 1915-16. 1914.15. S to c k . R e c e ip ts to ish Government, it is rather feared, may cut down ship J a n u a ry 7 . T h is S in c e A u g T h is S in c e A u g ments of coffee from Brazil. Certainly an advance in the W eek. W eek. 1 1915. 1 1914. 1916. 1915. ocean freight rate from Brazil to America to $1 per 100 lbs., G a lv e s t o n _____ 66,056 1,458,376 163,494 2,124,910 405,550 481,702 as against 60 to 70 cts. recently, has caused covering and a Texas C ity ______ 15,961 216,843 28,399 229,361 50,078 71,729 29,211 4,435 stronger tone.^ To-day prices advanced 18 to 24 points Port A rthur_____ Aran. Pass, & c .. 58,144 894 597 15,469 3,847 7,650 with sales of 67,000 bags. Closing quotations follow: N ew Orleans____ 26,097 809.803 57,734 752,361 430,670 331,338 January. cts.6.8 8 0 6 .9 0 F e b ru a ry __ 6.96 @ 6 .9 8 M a rch ______7.04 @ 7 .0 6 A p r il.............6 .6 9 @ 7 .1 0 M a y _____ C ts .7 .1 4 @ 7 .1 5 Sept------- cts.7 .3 2 0 7 .3 4 J u n e ------------ 7 .1 9 @ 7 .2 0 O ctober_____ 7 .3 8 0 7 .4 0 J u l y . . ............ 7 .2 4 @ 7 .2 5 N ovem ber _ .7 .4 1 @ 7 .4 6 A u g u st-------- 7.28 0 7.30 SUGAR quiet and lower; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 4.33@4.55c.; molasses, 89-degrees test, 3.56@3.78c.: gran ulated 5.95c. Futures declined slightly, with grinding more active at 123 centrals. Raw not at all active and refined quiet. To-day futures closed 2 points lower to 1 higher, with sales of 3,250 tons. Closing prices were: January. cts .3 .5 7 0 3 .5 8 F e b ru a ry ___3 .3 3 @ 3 .3 4 M arch----------- 3 .3 3 @ 3 .3 4 A p ril............... 3 .3 9 @ 3 .4 0 M a y _____cts .3 .4 5 @ 3 .4 6 S e p t .........cts .3 .5 8 0 3 .6 0 J u n e ________ 3 .4 8 0 3 .5 0 O ctober-------- 3.61 @ 3 .6 3 July_________ 3 .5 2 0 3 .5 4 N ovem ber .. 3 . 6 4 0 3 .6 6 A u g u s t _____ 3 .5 5 @ 3 .5 7 1.550 15,262 1,200 1.857 714 12,038 368 1,906 6,288 555 100 66,597 27,407 29,861 668,368 54,700 194,512 627 139,465 360,841 33,931 8,880 21,297 22,505 1,358 3,996 400 1,635 74,086 9,000 10,680 92,575 9,337 25,246 904,415 81,308 231,191 5,537 18,701 2,487 108,685 243,775 75,325 2,441 13,475 36,829 1,630 1,702 1,874 33.799 54,380 2,506 211,763 13,500 103,477 1,166 306,119 32,000 138,147 41,996 131.211 40,387 56,409 322,426 11.096 5,711 1,950 84,096 8,569 8,024 2,424 T otals_________ 152,983 4,202,726 380,322 4.952,768 1.769,580 1,624,140 * 13,402 bales added as correction since A ug. 1. OILS. Linseed, active demand and again higher* city In order that com parison m a y be m ade w ith other years, raw, American seed, 67@68c.; city boiled, American’seed 68@69c.; Calcutta 8oc. Lard, prime 92@96c. Cocoanut we give below the totals a t leading ports for six seasons: Cochin 14@15c., Ceylon 12@13c. Corn 8.05@8 10c! 1916. 1914. 1915. 1913. 1912. 1911. Palm, Lagos 9@ 9% c. Cod, domestic 60@62c. Cotton R e c e i p t s a t — seed, winter 8.85@9.60c., summer white 8.85@9.75c. Spir Galveston . . 163,494 66,056 98,729 78,101 108,664 60,019 16,855 28,996 21,093 23,202 40.031 32,506 its of turpentine 58%@59c. Strained rosin, common to T exasCity ,&c New Orleans. 57,734 26,097 63,746 31,010 58,281 good, $5 95. M o b ile______ 3,996 2,137 10,925 3,680 13,518 5,689 15,262 74,086 39,610 19,056 PETROLEUM active and firm; refined in barrels, $8 65@ Savannah ___ 61,158 30,181 B runswick___ 1,200 9,000 6,500 4,500 7,340 5,088 $9 65; bulk, $5@$6; cases, $11@$12. Naphtha, 73 to 76 Charleston,&c 1,857 10,680 2,268 1,342 4,523 1,734 714 degrees, in 100-gallon drums and over, 37%c.; drums $8 50 W ilm ington. . 5,537 7,574 1,812 18,193 13,255 N orfolk __ . . 12.03S 18,701 15,008 6,846 14,400 10,351 extra. Gasoline, 86 degrees, 35c.; 73 to 76 degrees, 30@ N ’port N .,& c. 363 2,487 6,584 2,892 587 149 33c.; 68 to 70 degrees, 27@30c. Pittsburgh advices state A ll others____ 10,399 5.611 3,033 6,559 7,722 24.410 that operators in the Eastern fields are resuming operations. T otal this wk. 152,9S3 380,322 275,070 179,000 334,417 239,335 Nothing more than light producers, it is said, have been Since A ug. 1 . 4,202.726 4,952,768 7,406,285 7,468,704 7,997,022 6,679,535 developed thus far. Closing prices were as follows: Pennsylvania dark $2 25 N orth Lim a............$ 1 43 Illinois, above 30 C a b e ll.. ................ i 78 South Lim a............. 1 43 degrees..... ........... $1 57 Mercer black..........1 75 Indiana ....................... 1 2 8 Kansas and Okla New C astle............1 75 Princeton..................1 57 homa _________ 1 20 C o rn in g .................. 1 7 5 Somerset, 32 d e g . . 1 6 3 C addo, l i g h t _______1 29 W ooster...................1 6 0 R a g l a n d .................... 75c. T ho oxports for tho week ending this evening reach a total o f 7 3 ,2 9 9 bales, o f which 5 0 ,2 7 2 were to G reat Britain, 7 ,7 4 8 to France and 1 5 ,2 7 9 to the rest o f the C on tin en t. Exports for tho week and since A u g . 1 1915 are as follow s: F rom A u g . W e e k e n d in g J a n . 7 1916. E x p o r te d to — E x p o r ts fr o m — C o n ti G rea t B r ita in . F r a n c e . n e n t & c . G alveston.. 24,055 Texas C ityPort Arthur Ar. Pass,&c. New Orl’ns. 21,360 5,068 T o ta l. G rea t B r it a in . 24,055 454,139 110,311 18,706 2,021 28,449 211,826 5,419 19,745 67,129 22,320 28,045 Brunswick . Charleston. W ilm ington 1 1915 to J a n . E x p o r te d to — F ra n ce. 1,522 351 2,984 2,680 10,028 14,230 501 150 2,984 2,242 838 2,850 24,248 7,034 51,376 5,000 243 255,601 7,322 13", 873 64,242 ” 9",722 170,486 7,000 46,581 4,800 1,338 89,595 47,242 14,900 7,748 15,279 73,299 1,028,391 T otal’ 14-T5 141,489 35,429 166,695 343,613 1,316,669 T otalT 3 -’ 14 94,867 23,299 109,801 227,96712,104,169 17,050 67,912 182,210 3,066 500 800 48,754 72,384 45,433 50 1,761 2,242 838 Los Angeles 50,272 C o n ti nent A c . 100,127 44,162 52,226 New Y ork . B o s to n ____ B altim ore-. Philadelphia Portl’d ,M e . T ota l____ [Vol . 102. THE CHRONICLE 166 395,153 7 1916. T o ta l. 809,867 161,795 IS,706 23,595 446,554 5,419 28,083 203,305 27,120 45,095 120,138 2,850 253,700 10,100 66,776 5,800 243 48,754 72,384 45,433 50 1,761 973,984 2,397,528 170,313 1,343,289 2,830,271 791,733 2,715,160 5,611,062 N o t e . — New Y ork exports since Aug. 1 Include 1,048 bales Peruvian and 285 W est Indian to Liverpool and 1,010 bales Peruvian to Genoa. In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named. W e add similar figures for New York. O n S h ip b o a r d , N o t C le a r e d f o r — J a n . 7 a t— G rea t B r ita in . F r a n c e . 4,957 67,667 7,200 2,514 2,450 i.2,943 M o b ile _______ 490 N ew Y o r k ____ Other p orts___ "4.666 700 N ew O rlea n s.. G a lv e s to n ____ Savannah ____ T otal 1 9 1 6 .. 97,257 T otal 1915. . 124.721 T otal 1914. . 63,572 G er m any- 100 5,664 32,473 25,961 O ther C o n t. C o a s t w is e . T o ta l. 365 16,299 8.463 34,294 *30,250 134,661 9,500 2,300 3.000 3,000 818 13,861 1,290 800 2,500 3,200 3,000 7.000 10 0 51,257 3,268 186,219 79.357 33,634 L e a v in g S lo ck . 414,371 270,889 202,263 100,477 19,938 129,921 319,226 123,684 34,533 188,811 1,580,769 28,257 374,938 1,249,202 25,768 228,292 847,008 * Including 11,700 for Japan. Speculation in cotton for future delivery has been quiet of late at irregular prices, closing higher for the week. Liver pool quotations have advanced rapidly until they have reached a level over 400 points above that of New York. Prices here have advanced, but on nothing like the same scale as in Liverpool. In fact, the general idea is that Liverpool is practically cornered; that it has cornered itself because of its inability to get cotton readily from such producing coun tries as America, India and Egypt. In this country ocean freights have advanced at some Southern ports to S3 per 100°lb s., and everywhere the tendency of rates has seemed to be upward, owing to the extreme scarcity of ocean tonnage. This scarcity grows out of the fact that the Allied Governments have been commandeering so much tonnage in all parts of the world for the purpose of transporting foodstuffs and munitions. The other day the Italian Government requisitioned some 22 steamers. The British Government is now taking steamers off the Brazilian routes and this has caused a rise in ocean freights on coffee from Rio de Janeiro and other Brazilian ports. This is merely a case in point. Also a good deal of mercantile tonnage has been destroyed on the high seas. The world, moreover, is deprived of the large supply of Ger man and Austrian tonnage which in times of peace plays an important part in the ocean carrying trade. How this diffi culty of the scarcity and dearness of ocean freights in the cot ton trade is to be surmounted it is not easy to see. I ho sug gestion is made that if worse comes to worse the Brit ish Government will issue an order that all British ships leaving American ports for Great Britain shall carry half cotton. But this has not yet been done. The result is a continuance of abnormal differences between New York and Liverpool, now, as we have seen, exceeding §20 a bale, whereas in ordinary times they are not supposed to be much over $5. Of late, too, the South has been doing more hedge selling in this market, owing partly to the dulness of the export trade. Some think that if exports are held up very much longer, a good many Southern holders may let go. And there is a growing belief that there is likely to be some increase in the acreage during the coming season. It is figured that the South is now getting about $60 a bale, or equal to about $85 a bale, c a n tin g the abnormally high price of cotton seed. So that it stands to reason, if prices remain at anything like the present level when the time arrives to decide upon the acreage, that it will be increased whatever may be said about the growing popularity of diversifying the crops. Of late, too, Liverpool has been about the only buyer here. W hen Liverpool stopped buying everything seemed to stop. W all Street, as well as the South, has been inclined to sell. The W est has also sold. Local traders have been against the market on the export question and the submarine crisis. Stocks are large in this country. Europe needs the cotton but we need the ships. And there it is. To-day prices were irregular, but ended higher, with Liverpool again the chief buyer. A stimulating factor was a rumor from Galveston that the British Govern ment had issued an order that no British ship owner should charge more than $2 per 100 pounds on cotton shipments from Gulf ports to Liverpool under penalty of the forfeiture of the ship. This report was denied, but it is believed here that something or other will soon bo done by the British Government to enable Liverpool and Lancashire to re plenish their supplies. Otherwise a British crisis, both commercial and political, it is contended, is very likely to arise. It is said that two-thirds of the Liverpool stock has already been sold to spinners. The forwardings from Liver pool to spinners during the past week were 93,000 bales, or 181,000 bales in two weeks. A continuation of this drain, it is inferred, will soon bring matters across the water to a head. Spot cotton closed at 12.55c. for middling up land, showing a rise for the week of 15 points. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: ■Jan. 1 to J a n . 7 — M iddling uplands____ ___ S at. II. M on. T lies. W e d . T liu rs . 12.40 12.40 12.45 12.45 Fri. 12.55 N E W Y O R K Q U O T A T IO N S FO R 32 Y E A R S . ’ The quotations for middling upland at Now York on Jan. 7 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 191 6 -C .. 1915____ 1914____ 1913____ 1912____ 1911____ 1 010____ 1909_____ ..1 2 .5 5 . . 8.00 ..1 2 .3 0 ..1 3 .2 0 . . 9.50 ..1 5 .0 0 ..1 5 .6 0 . . 9.25 1908-C. ____ 11.30 1900-C___ . . 7.69 1 89 2 .c - . . . . 7.44 1891____ 1 9 0 7 -.- ____10.85 1899_____ 9.31 1 9 0 6 ... ____11.75 1898_____ . . 5.94 1890____ . . . 10.25 1 9 0 5 ... ____ 7.30 1897......... . . 7.19 1889____ . . . 9.81 1 9 0 4 ... ____13.10 1896_____ - . 8.19 188.8____ . . . 10.50 1903. . . ____ 8.90 1895......... . . 5.69 1887____ . . . 9.56 1 9 0 2 ... ____ 8.19 1894_____ . . 8.00 1886____ . . 9.19 1 9 0 1 -.. ____ 10.25 1893_____ . . 9.94 1885_____ — 11.12 M A R K E T A N D SALES A T N E W Y O R K . The total sales of cotton on the spot each day during the week at N oav York aro indicated in the following statement. For the convenience of the roader we also add columns which show at a glance how the market for spot and futures closod ___________________ on same days. M o n d a y ___ T u e s d a y ___ W ednesday. Thursday . . F riday_____ SALES. Spot M a rk et C lo s e d . F u tu r e s M arket C lo s e d . II O L I Steady_______ ______ Q u iet__________ ____ Quiet, 5 pts. a d v ___ Q u iot_______________ Quiet, 10 pts. a d v .. D A Y . ................ S t e a d y . . .......... Steady_________ V ery steady___ Steady_________ Steady_________ S p o t. T o t a l ___ 200 50 "166 350 C o n tr ’ct T o ta l. 2,300 4.400 9,600 200 700 2,500 4,450 9,600 300 700 17,200 17,550 T H E V IS IB L E SU P P L Y OF C O T T O N to-night, as mado up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this weok’s roturns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to make the total tho complote figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from tho United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. 1915. 1914. 1913. 901,000 1,005,000 1.430,000 5,000 25,000 5,000 96,000 89,000 99,000 Stock at L iv e r p o o l_______ b ales. Stock at L o n d o n ------------------------Stock at M anchester____________ 1916. 829,000 65,000 89,000 T otal Great Britain___________ Stock at H am burg----------------------Stock at B re m e n ________________ Stock at H avre__________________ Stock at M a rseilles_____________ Stock at B a r ce lo n a _____________ Stock at G e n o a _________________ Stock at T riesto_________________ 983,000 1,015,000 1,106,000 1,534,000 10,000 *1,000 *8,000 19,000 506,000 523,000 *72,000 *1,000 452,000 291,000 446,000 184,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 24,000 24,000 48,000 18,000 43,000 264,000 118,000 45,000 *1,000 *4,000 14,000 J a n u a ry 7— T otal Continental stocks---------- 608,000 406,000 1.056,000 1,054,000 T otal European stocks_______ 1,591.000 1,421,000 2,162,000 2,588,000 47,000 129,000 155,000 47,000 India cotton afloat for E urope— 812,079 715,849 Am er. cotton afloat for E u r o p e .. 400,736 780,022 99,000 51,000 55,000 87,000 E gypt,Brazil,& c.,afloat for Eur’pe 380,000 326,000 Stock in Alexandria, E g y p t -------- 220,000 *240,000 619,000 394,000 527,000 Stock in B om bay, India_________ 586,000 Stock in U . S. p o r t s ------------------- 1,769,580 1,624,140 1,075,300 1,078,472 992,965 858,849 Stock in U . S. interior towns------ 1,396.728 1,315,591 75,334 46,778 3,756 18,328 U. S. exports to -d a y ______________ T otal visible supply___________ 6,068.800 6,066.144 6.245.892 6.310.671 O f tho above, totals o f American and other descriptions aro as follows L iverpool s to ck _________..b a l e s . 556,000 623,000 765,000 1,243,000 M anchester stock ________________ 66,000 64,000 57,000 63,000 Continental stock __________________*516,000 *340,000 1,009,000 1,025,000 American afloat for E urope--------- 400,736 812,079 715,849 780,022 U . S. port s to c k s ________ 1.769.580 1,624, 40 1,075,300 1,078,472 U . S. interior s t o c k s ....................... 1,396.728 1,315,591 992,965 858,849 U . S. exports t o - d a y _____________ 3,756 75,334 46,778 18,328 T otal A m erican--------------E a st I n d i a n . B r a z il, <&c.— L iverpool stock _____________ London s to ck ----------------------M anchester stock ----------------Continental stock ___________ India afloat for E urope_____ E g y p t, Brazil, & c., a floa t___ Stock In Alexandria, E g y p tStock in B om b a y, India____ .4,708,800 273.000 65.000 23.000 *92,000 47.000 .54,000 220.000 586.000 4,854,144 4,661,892 5,000,671 278,000 25,000 25,000 *66,000 129,000 55.000 *240,000 394,000 T otal East India, & c..................1,360.000 1,212,000 T otal A m erican______________ 4,708,800 4,854,144 240,000 5,000 39.000 47,000 155,000 99,000 380,000 619,000 187.000 5,000 36.000 29.000 47.000 87.000 326.000 527.000 1, 584,000 1,244,000 4. 661.892 5,066,671 T otal visible supply___________ 6,068,800 6,066,144 6,245,892 6,310,671 6 .Old. 7.02d. M iddling U pland, L iverpool_____ 8.22d. 4 .7 ld . 12.60c. 13.10c. M iddling U pland, N ew Y o rk ____ 12.55c. 8.00c. 10.25d. 10.65d. E gy p t, G ood B row n, L iv e r p o o l., l l .l f i d . 7.00d. 9.00d. 10.25d. Peruvian, R ough G ood , L iverpool 11.40d. 8.75d. B roach, Fine, L iverpool_________ 7.80d. 4.46u. 6 5 -lfld . 6 ll-1 0 d . Tinuevelly, G ood , L iverpool____ 7.92d. 4.30d. 6 ll-1 6 d . 6 11-1 d . ♦Estimated. Continental imports for past wook liavo boon 57,000 balos. The above figures for 1916 show a decroaso from last week of 21,494 bales, a gain of 2,656 bales over 1915, a loss of 177,092 bales from 1914 and a decrease of 241,871 bales from 1913. J an. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE A T T H E IN T E R IO R T O W N S the movement— that is, the receipts for the weok and since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year— is sot out in do tail below. 167 F U T U R E S .— The highest, lowest and closing prices at New York for the past week have been as follows: Jan. 1. Ja n u a ry— M ovem en t Jan. to i R e c e i p ts . W eek, j S e a so n . 7 S h ip - |W e e k . 1916. M ovem en t S tocks Jan. to Jan. R e c e ip ts . 7148 12 ,695 3.230 79 ,415 871‘ 32 ,345 1,843 25 ,465' 4,371; 40 530 885' 9 ,120 1,600 50 ,70S! 4,220 29 ,227; 9,821205 ,012 1,525 50 ,353 528 14 ,6011 366 17 338 3,062 51 ,549! 296 7 ,939' 1,334 29 ,000] 3,781! 32 ,706 623' 13 ,586! 1,019 13 ,916 744 12 ,412] 1,086 16 248! W eek. ; S ea so n . 8 1915. S tocks S h ip m ea ts. W eek. 8. 15,034 Ala., Eufaula.. 127, 533 418' 11,996 20,437 92,503 Montgomery . 762 3,450 152,831; 3,739 89,459 4771 50.328 Selma_____ 1,656 102,910! 2,965! 52,436 45,570 Ark., Helena. 5S8! 1,328 48,061 3,006 21,628 Little R ock .. 2,348 113,196 9,071! 125,920 7,397 56,205 Ga., Albany__ 20,112 130 792 18,905 29,341] 395 692 94,711 Athena _____ 84,722] 3,100] 33,027 4,309 676 Atlanta______ 88,318 4,133] 124,013 6,332' 19,910 Augusta........ 3,055 308,936 8,023' 320,644 16,079152,102 Columbus___ 2,270 46,012 81,005 2,410 54,945 1,880 M a con _____ 242 38,581 32,584 1,180 21,851 429 R o m e ___ 509 49,884 47,073 1,509 10,396 912 La., Shreveport 902 101,955 5,992 115,519] 4,433 80,837 Miss.,Columbus 73 11,304 12,539 23,632 1,845 --------891] Greenville__ 500 59,386 63,737, 2,81l! 32,457 1,043 Greenwood__ 912i 89,698 2,699 107,939 7,499 39,850 Meridian___ 865 804 25.329 oc,: 20,199‘ 1,4011 24,955; Natchez . . 381 12,400 17,0351 250! 31! 22,399 Vicksburg___ 23,314 526 29,935 1,081 18.S42 930 Yazoo C ity .. 23 22,766 79 28.954 35,ISO 906, M o., St. Louis. 27,091, 301,405 25,103 17 433; 21,371 288,952! 19,162 35,095 282 N. C ., Raleigh. 4,647! 350 151; 8,481; 275' 296' 446 O. , Cincinnati 6,496. 132,490 5,140 18 ,296] 8,376 124,744' 7,857 7,325 Okla., Hugo__ 325 10,876 1,0971 1 ,269; 1,030 15,250 3,090 1,025 S.C., Greenw’d 976 13,990 300 11,800 16,878 23l! 13 ,014 300 Tenn.,Memphls 20,896; 665,913, 22,929 348 ,193 33,390 656,825 36,896263,138 Nashville___ 5,785! 3,100 l,029j 1,174 461 - — I 2.,718 Tex., Brenhnm ” *66' 16,694 134' 3 ,515; 11,976] 460, 2,028 185 Clarksville__ 52' 23.955 366 7, ,601] 1,194 29,973' 1,359] 5,308 Dallas_______ 1,382! 64,784! 1.452 8, 359j 5,591 83,499] 5,727] 7,169 Honey Grove. 509' 24,759 1,041! 2, 454] 21,028' 736 3,527 397 Houston____ 55,334 1.473.5S4 64,633 223, 881 144,198 ,932,740 133,773 188,127 Paris________ 1,806 70,004 80,351’ 8,656, 8,078 1,438, 5 534] 7,925 T otal, 33 towns 130,787 4,142,367.165,192 1396728 275,095 4,854,548 287,260 1315591 Note.— Memphis O V E R L A N D M O V E M E N T FO R T H E W E E K A N D S IN C E A U G . 1.— W o give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in tho last two years are as follows: Via Via Via Via Via Via Via -1915-16----- 7— ----- 1914-15----- S in c e A u g . 1. W eek. S in c e A u g . 1. W eek. St. Louis________________________ 38,350314,356 C airo..... ...................... ..1 0 ,4 5 8 216,108 R ock Island _____________________ 770 4,054 L ou isv illo________________________3,191 68,763 Cincinnati________________________4,000 67,123 Virginia points_____________________ 2,12453,061 _____ othor routes, & c___________________ 6,542 177,871 19,162 10,904 109 4,559 3,425 3,348 13,208 270,982 151,832 2,149 71,365 46,070 71,345 182,678 .65,435 901,336 54,715 796,421 8,849 4,896 4,121 54,040 58,025 97,217 3,576 2,622 1,556 54,375 79,382 65,308 T otal to bo d educted__________ 17,866 17,866 209,282 7,754 199.065 Leaving total net overland *______ 47,569 47,569 692,054 46,961 597,356 D e d u c t sh ip m e n ts — Overland to N . Y ., B oston, .Sec... * Including m ovom ent b y rail to Canada. The foregoing shows the week’s net overland movement has been 47,569 bales, against 46,961 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net over land exhibits an increase over a year ago of 94,698 bales. -------1915-16------I n S ig h t a n d S p i n n e r s ' T a k in g s . W eek. S in c e A u g . 1. ------- 1G1.1.. i k ____ W eek. S in c e A u g . 1. .152,983 . . 47,569 Southern consum ption to Jan. 7. .. 76,000 4,202,726 692,0.54 1,554,000 380,322 46,961 60,000 4 ,9 5 2 .7 6 8 5 9 7 ,3 5 6 1 .3 5 0 ,0 0 0 .276,552 .*34,405 6,448,780 950,766 487,283 *12,165 6,900,124 1.195,452 .242,147 7,399,546 N or. spinners’ takings to Jan. 7 . . 90,731 1,490,965 475,118 76 73,448 1.348,924 * Docroaso during week. Movem ent into sight in previous years W eek— B a le s . B a le s . 1914— Jan. 9 ............................365,187 1913— Jan. 10............................271,830 1019’ l8 ~ T n I!' i n ----------------1 0 ,441,162 • 10,251,910 1912— Jan. 12............................394,139 i J l l ; 1-fi— J a n . 1 2 ...................1 0,584,277 Q U O T A T IO N S FO R M I D D L I N G C O T T O N A T O T H E R M A R K E T S .— Below are the closing quotations of middlingcotton at Southern and other principal cotton markets for each day of the week. C lo s in g Q u o ta tio n s f o r M i d d l i n g C o tto n W e e k en d in g J a n u a r y 7. Galveston . N ew O rleans.. M o b ile _______ Savannah I Charleston. 1 1II W ilm ington__II N o r fo lk _____ II B a ltim o r e ___I I P h ilad elp h ia___ A ugusta_______ M em p h is______ St. L ouis______ H ouston_______ Littio R ock ____ r r r i , M onday, J a n . 3. T u esd a y J a n . 4. W e d 'd a y , T h u rsd 'y , Jan . 5. J a n . 6. F r id a y , J a n . 7. W eek. vH * ^ 12.04-.30 12.20-.23 12.25-.30 12.22-.35 12.28-.36 12.04-.36 12.23-.24 12.22-.24 12.30-.33 12.25-.28 12.36-.3S 12.33 — 12.32 — 12.42 — 12.35 — 12.46 — — — 12.30-.52 12.37-.55 12.52-.59 12.43 .61 12.44-.60 12.48 .47 12.46 .48 12.58 .59 12.50 .51 12.59-.60 12.30-.61 12.66 — 12.66 — 12.56 — 12.56 — 12.67 — 12.60 — 12.69 — 12.54 .71 12.59 .75 12.73 .80 12.66 .83 12.66-.84 12.54-.84 12.69 .70 12.68 .69 12.79 .80 12.73 .74 12.83-.84 12.75 — 12.73 — 12.84 — 12.79 — 12.90 — — 12.67 .86 12.73 .90 12.87 .95 12.81 .98 12.81-.98 12.82 .83 12.80 .81 12.93 .95 12.89 .90 12.97-.98 12.67-.98 12.77 — 12.86 — 12.73-.79 12.73 .76 12.71 .75 12.84 .87 12.81 .83 12.8S-.90 12.73-.86 12.57 .62 12.47 .59 12.48 .50 12.49-.52 12.56-.59 12.52-.55 12.60-.63 12.47-.62 12.35-.49 12.43-.55 12.54-.63 12.47-.62 12.47-.63 12.49-.50 12.52-.53 12.58-.59 12.54-.55 12.62-.64 12.35-.63 — — — — — 12.60 — !12.60 — 12.66-.68 12.68-.69 12.59-.63l 12.62-.66 12.67-.69 12.64-.66i 12.76-.77 12.60-.69 • - i.v j_ n .iv .ix .n j i . — in e H m n - est, lowest and closing quotations for leading contracts in the Now Orleans cotton market for the past week have been as follows: stock Includes linters In both years. Tho above totals show that tho interior stocks have de crea sed during the week 34,405 bales but are to-night 81,137 bales moro than at the samo time last year. The receipts at all towns have been 144,308 bales loss than the same week last year. J a n u a ry S h ip p ed — Range____ Closing____ F eb ru a ry — Range____ Closing___ M a rch — Range------Closing___ A p r il— Range Closing___ M ay— Range----Closing— J u n e— HOLI Range___ Closing___ DAY. J u ly — Range____ Closing___ A u g u st— Range____ Closing___ S ep te m b er — Range____ Closing___ O ctob er — Range_____ Closing____ N ovem ber— Range_____ Closing____ D ecem b er— Range____ Closing___ , S a tu r d a y . M onday. 12.30 11.88 11.75 12 11* 11* H O L I 11.75 DAY. 12* 12.65 11.88 12.12 12 * 12.30 12.13 T u e s d a y . |W e d ' d a y . T h u r s d 'y . 12.30 11.94 11.75 12 * 11* 1IX 11.88 12* 12.65 12.00 12.12 12 * 12.30 12.13 12.45 12.00 11.84 12 * 12 ID * 12.00 12 * 12.70 12.06 12.38 12* 12.45 12.13 12.45 12.00 11.88 12* 12 11* 12.00 12 * 12.70 12.00 12.38 12* 12.40 12. 13 F r id a y 12.45 12.00 11.88 12* 12 115* 12.00 12* 12.80 12.00 12.38 12* 12.50 12.25 S a tu r d a y . M o n d a y . J a n . 1. J a n . 3. T u e s d a y , W e d ' d a y , T h u r s d 'y , J a n . 4. J a n . 5. J a n . 6. F r id a y , Jan. 7. J a n u a ry— Ran^e_______ Closing______ M arch — R an ge_______ Closing______ M ay— R an ge_______ Closing______ J u ly — R an ge_______ Closing______ S e p t e m b e r —■ R an ge_______ Closing______ O c to b er— R an ge_______ Closing______ T on e— S p o t ________ O p tio n s _____ H O L I DAY. 11.90-.00 12.03-.09 12.09—15 12.05— 12.02-.04 12.00-.02 12.13—15 12.05— 12.17-.40 12.1 3-4 5 12.36-.43 12.30-.47 12.33-.34 12.31—32 12.42-.43 12.34—35 1 2 .4 5-6 5 12.50—69 12.64-.71 12.58-.76 12.60-.61 12.59-.60 12.70—71 12.63-.64 12.66-.86 12.6 3-8 4 12.81—87 12.75-.89 12.75-.77 12.75—76 1 2 .8 6-8 7 12.81—82 14 12.01—09 07 12.13—16 12.27-.45 12.43-.45 12.56-.73 12.72-.73 12.75-91 12.91-.92 12.43-.45 12.43—45 12.53-.55 12.4 7-4 9 12.58—60 12.29-.38 12.33-.46 12.46-.51 12.40—50 12.39-52 12.37-.39 12.40—42 12.50—51 12.44—45 12.54—56 Quiet Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady V St’dy W E A T H E R R E P O R T S B Y T E L E G R A P H .— Our tele graphic advices from the South this evening indicate that while rain has fallen in most sections during the week the precipitation has been very light over much of the area.' G alveston, T ex. Thero has boen rain on one day durin» the week, to the extent of fifty hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 60, the highest being 70 and the lowest 55. A b i l e n e , T ex. Rain has fallen on one day during the week tho precipitation reaching two hundredths of an inch The thermometer has ranged from 32 to 78, averaging 55. D a lla s, T ex .— W e have had a trace of rain on one day durmg the week. Average thermometer 58, highest 80 lowest 36. & * Fort W o rth , T ex.— W e have had rain on one day during the week, the precipitation reaching one hundredth of an inch. I h e thermometer averaged 57, the highest being 80 and the lowest 34. P a le stin e, T ex. Rain has fallen on one day during the week, to an inappreciable extent. Tho thermometer has ranged from 54 to 80, averaging 67. San A n to n io , T ex. Rain has fallen on three days during the week, to the extent of thirty-two hundredths of an inch Avorage thermometer 67, highest 80, lowest 54. T aylor, T e x . — It has rained inappreciably on one day of the week. Minimum thermometer 42. N e w O rlean s, L a . — W e have had rain on two days of the week, the rainfall reaching two hundredths of an inch The thermometer has averaged 68. S h reveport, L a . — Rain on two days of tho week, to the ex tent of one inch and sixty-four hundredths. Highest ther mometer 76, lowest 39. V icksbu rg, M i s s . — Rain has fallen on throe days during the week, the precipitation reaching forty-four hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 59, ranging from 45 to 77. M o b ile , A l a . — W o have had rain on one day during the week, the rainfall being throe hundredths of an inch. Aver age thermometer 63, highest 71, lowest 48. ^ S elm a, A la . Rain has fallen on two days during the week to tho oxtent of five hundredths of an inch. The thermome ter has averaged 56, tho highest being 73 and the lowest 36. M a d is o n , F la . W e have had no rain during the week Average thermometer 65, highest 76, lowest 46 S a va nn ah , G a . — W e have had light rain on one day of the past week, the precipitation being two hundredths of an inch Average thermometer 63, highest 78, lowest 44. Charleston, S. C .— W e have had no rain during tha week. The thermometer has ranged from 44 to 77, averaging 60. Charlotte, N . C .— There has been rain during the week, the rainfall being thirty-eight hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 54, highest 71, lowest 36. M em p h is, T enn .— W o have had rain on four days of the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and thirty-nine hun dredths. The thermometer has ranged from 31 to 73, aver aging 51. C O T T O N C O N S U M P T IO N A N D O V E R L A N D M O V E M E N T TO J A N . 1.— Below we present a synopsis of the crop movement for the month of December and the five months ended D ec. 31 for three years: 1914. 1915. 289,120 835,901 216,288 644,485 985,466 4,036,341 527.825 2,323,986 1,741,557 1,386,832 1,478,000 N orthern spinners’ takings to Jan. 1 — 332,438 933,969 275,087 744,357 1,441,115 7.''64,416 1,220,400 5.287,323 1 , 1 12 ,0 0 1 1,559,840 1,306,000 284,915 738,631 216,831 548,856 1,741,029 4,542,335 1,155,928 2,467,705 1,604,495 1,271,108 1,280.000 69,655 2,522 1,708,925 7,143,997 Burnt'. N orth and South! in 5 m o n th s .. C am e in sight during D ecem ber............ n et 1913. ! i 70,925 64,125 1 292 2,394,711 2,150,644 7,596,042 9,977.215 7.471.205 4.632,753 15,067,247 14,609,968 517.50 515.04 514.22 492.50 490.04 489.22 OverTanci to Canada for 5 m onths (in- A verage [Vol . 102 THE CHRONICLE 168 weight o f bales--------------------- W O R L D ’S SU P P L Y A N D T A K I N G S OF C O T T O N . 1914-15. 1915-16. C o t t o n T a k in g s . W eek and Season . S ea son . W eek. | S ea son . W eek. .......... 5,936,785 Visible supply D ec. 31-------------- 6,090,294 4,633,210 ______ Visible supply A ug. 1------ -------242,147 7.399,546 475.118 Am erican in sight to Jan. 7 -----931.000 59,000 B om bay receipts to Jan. 6 -------- 6100,000 67.000 106.000 8,000 Other India ship’ts to Jan. 6 ---630,000 490,000 35,000 Alexandria receipts to Jan. 5 ---65.000 55,000 2,000 Other supply to Jan. 5 *------------ 3,176,816 8.095,576 334.000 96.000 454.000 72.000 6,474,441 13,614,756 6,518,903 12,228,392 T otal supply--------------------D e d u ct— Visible supply to Jan. 7 -------- 6,068,800 6,068,800 6,066,144 6,066,144 405.641 7.545.956 452,759 6.162.248 T otal takings to Jan. 7 a . 276.641 5.913.956 362,759 4.921.248 O f which A m erican-----90,000 1,241,000 129,000 1,632,000 O f which other * Fm hraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, W est Indies, & c. a T h is to ta l em br ces the total estimated consum ption by Southorn mi Is, 1 554 000 bales in 1915-16 and 1,350,000 bales in 1914-15— takingsnot being available— and aggregate amounts taken b y N orthern and foreign spinners, 5 991 956 bales in 1915-16 and 4,812,248 bales in 1914-15, o f which 4,359;956 bales and 3,571,248 bales Am erican. ’ b Estimated. IN D IA C O TTO N M O V E M E N T FR O M A LL PORTS. M A N C H E S T E R M A R K E T .— Our report received by cable to-night from Manchester states that the advance in cotton is checking Eastern business. W o give prices for to day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 1915-16. 8 * lbs. Shirt- Cot'n tngs, common to fin est. Ticist Oct. 19 26 Dec. 3 10 17 24 31 Jan 7 1914-15. 8 * lbs. Shirt- 32s Co p Cot’n in g s, common to fin est. 32s Cop M id . U p l’s Tw ist. M id . U p l’s d. 10 * 10 * @ © d. s. d. 11X « 3 H* 6 3 @8 ©8 9. d. 3 4* d. d. 7.06 7.28 d. s. d. No quo tatlons No quo tatlons 11* 11* n * a * 12 © © © © © 12 * 12 * 12 * 12 * 12 * 6 6 6 6 6 6 9 9 9 9 @8 @8 @8 @8 @8 7 10 10 10 10 7.50 7.66 7.47 7.63 7.92 No No No No No tatlons tatlons tatlons tatlons tatlons 4.35 4.28 4.44 4.53 4.58 13 * © 13*|7 9 @9 10 8.22 No quo tatlons 4.71 S H IP P IN G N E W S . quo quo quo quo quo d. 3.44 4.46 s. d. Shipments in detail: T o ta l b a le s . NEAV Y O R K — T o Liverpool— Jan. 6— B altic, 1,522______ ________ 1,522 T o Havre— Jan. 3— Alston, 217---- Jan. 6— H arrovian, 2,2 3 4- 2,451 T o Bordeaux— Jan. 4 — R ocham beau, 229_____________________ 229 T o R otterdam — D ec. 31— Zaandijk, 235______________________ 235 T o Christiania— D ec. 31— Stockholm , 4,316__________________ 4,316 T o Viadivostock— Jan. 5 — Lincluden, 1,946---------------------------1,946 T o Genoa— D ec. 31— D ’A osta, 500; Italia, 2,030: Taorm ina, 4 0 0 - ._______ ____________________ ____________________ - ............. 2,930 T o Naples— D ec. 31— Italia, 450; Taorm ina, 1________________ 45l T o Piraeus— Jan. 4— Frixos, 100______________________________ 100 T o Veneauela— Jan. 5— M aracaibo, 50_______________________ 50 G A L V E S T O N — T o L iverpool— D ec. 31— M eltonian, 9.845.............. 9,845 T o M anchester— Jan. 5— Jose de Larrinaga, 14,210___________ 14,210 N E W O R L E A N S — T o L iverpool— Jan. 4 — Norwegian, 8,381: Swedish Prince, 2,445___Jan. 5— M atador, 4 ,1 3 6 ---J a n . 6 — Asian, 1,891.......................... ............................................ .............16,853 T o Belfast— Jan. 1— Rathlin Head, 4,507_____ _______________ 4,507 T o Havre— D ec. 31— St. Laurent, 5,068_______________________ 5,068 T o R otterdam — D ec. 31— A m steldijk, 1,086__________________ 1,086 T o G othenburg— D ec. 31— Vinstra, 500-----------------------------------500 T o Christiania— D ec. 31— Vinstra, 435-------------------------------------435 351 B O S T O N — T o Liverpool— D ec. 31— B oyno, 251; Etonian, 100-----T o Yarm outh— Jan. 1— Prince Goorgo, 150.................................... 150 B A L T IM O R E — T o M anchester— Jan. 3— M alvern Range, 2 ,9 8 4 .. 2,984 SAN F R A N C IS C O — T o Japan— D ec. 31— Persia M aru , 2,0 4 2------ 2,042 200 T o China— D oc. 31— Persia M aru , 2 0 0 - - - . - - - - - - - - - ................ 838 S E A T T L E — T o V iadivostock— D ec. 31— R io Pasig, 838-------- --------T o t a l.........................................................................- ..................................... 73,299 L IV E R P O O L — Sales, stocks, & e., for past week 17. 50.000 2,000 2,000 39.000 4,000 73.000 842,000 6O0,0OO 60,000 41,000 272.O0O 184,000 22. 30.000 2.400 1.400 22.000 3,000 63.000 866,000 605.000 90.000 49.000 231.000 183.000 D ec. Sales o f the week____________ O f which speculators took O f which exporters t o o k .. Sales, Am erican____________ Actual export_______________ Forwarded__________________ T otal stock ______________________ O f which Am erican___________ T otal imports o f the week______ O f which A m erican___________ Am ount afloat__________________ O f which A m erican___________ D ec. 30. 35.000 11.000 5.000 25.000 4.000 88.000 860,000 588.000 87.000 61.000 207.000 154.000 D ec. Jan. 7. 22,000 93.000 829,000 556,000 84.000 49.000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futuros each day of the past Aveek and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: 1913. Dec. 16. S in c e A u g . 1. R e c e ip ts a l - 92,000 Bombay. S in c e A u g . 1. W eek. 717,OOO! 34,000 C o n ti G rea t B r ita in . n e n t . Bombay— 1915___ 1914___ 1913----Calcutta— 1915----1914___ 1913___ Madras— 1915----1914----1913----All others— 1915----1914-----1913----Total all— 1915___ 1914----1913___ Japan & C h in a T o ta l. C o n ti n e n t. G rea t B r it a in . 744,000 171,000 95,000 S in c e A u g u s t F o r th e W e e k . E x p o r ts fr o m — S in c e A u g . 1. W eek. 1. Japan C h in a . <6 T o ta l. _____ 50.000 50.000 8",666 16.000 24.000 14,000 18,000 32.000 7.000 17,000 7.000 89.000 62.000 304,000 409.000 173.000 210.000 505.000 252.000 521.000 1,000 3.000 2.000 2,000 4.000 3.000 12,000 3.000 7.000 1.000 9,000 10,000 16,000 i",66o f , 66o 1,000 1,000 2,000 ’ 3 ,666 3,000 2,000 2,000 1,000 14,000 6,000 8,000 9,000 8,000 17,000 9,000 28,000 37.000 66.000 1,000 — — 2,000 i",66o 1,000 3.000 2.000 3.000 3.000 7.000 2,000 2,000 — 1,000 3,000 53.000 57.000 3.000 12,000 20.000 35.000 5.000 23,000 18,000 46.000 3,000 1,000 16,000 37.000 5,000 12.000 18.000 123,000 448,000 34,000' 103,000! 185,000 21.000 396,000 223,000 73.000 59.000 87.000 590.000 322.000 640.000 According to tne ioregomg,x>uiuuu,^ 58 000 bales. Exports from all India ports record a gain of 22,000 bales during the week and since Aug. 1 show an in crease of 268,000 bales. A L E X A N D R I A R E C E IP T S A N D S H IP M E N T S OF C O T T O N — The following are the receipts and shipments for the week ending D ec. 15 and for the corresponding Aveek of the two previous years: A le x a n d r ia , E g y p t. D e c e m b e r 15. (cantars)— Since A ug. 1------------------- E x p o rts (bales)— 1915. 1914. 1913. 227,147 2,942,151 346,317 2,140.508 330,000 5,285,018 S in c e T h is W e e k . A u g . 1. S in c e T h is W e e k . A u g . 1. S in c e T h is W e e k . A u g . 1. L iv e r p o o l_______ M a n c h e s te r-------Continent & India A m e r ic a _________ 14,256 101,804 6,956 50,203 9,000 112,695 97,718 48,592 56,114 5",266 62,043 12',318 72,171 13',666 180,106 17,214 3,250 41.169 5,660 83,934 9,549 T otal exports-------- 29,0711303,895 24,934 212.135 25,250 407.733 To To To To [ ( M onday. T u esd ay. W ed n esd ay. T h u rsd a y. F r id a y . Good demand. Fair business doing. Large business doing. Good demand. Good demand. Mld.Upl’ds 8.01 8.12 8.28 8.35 8.22 Spec.&exp. 10,000 1,000 10,000 1,000 18,000 5,000 10,000 500 15,000 1,000 Irregular, 2@ 4 pts. advance. Steady, 5*@ 6* pts. adv. HOLI DAY. F u tu res. crease, compared with last year, in the Aveek s receipts ol R ece ip ts S a tu r d a y . S p o t. Market, 12:15 P. M . Market op en ed / Market, 4P. M . 1 Barely sty. Quiet, Firm, 1@ 1 X Pts. 5© 10 pts. 2@ 3 pts. advance. advance. advance. Barely sty. Irregular, Barely sty. Irreg.&un- Irregular, 2 * @ 5 pts. 1 2@ 16* 1 1 @ 1 2 pts. settlcd, 6© 2@4 pts. pts. adv. 7 pts. dec. decline. advance. pts. adv. f The prices of futuros at Liverpool for each day aro givon boloAv. Prices are on the basis of upland, good ordinary clause, unioss othorAvise stated. Jan. 1 to J a n . 7. 12 * 4 p .m . p .m . d. d. J an u a ry .. M ar.-A pr. M ay-Juno Ju ly-A u g. O ct.-N o v . S a tu r d a y . M onday. IIO L IDAY 12 * p .m . d. 7 7 7 7 7 7 79 79 75* 65* 55* 18 T u esd a y. 12 * 12 * 4 W c d 'd a y . T h u rsd a y. 12* 12* 4 4 F r id a y . 12 * 4 p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . p .m . d. d. 78* 78* 74* 64* 51* 17* 90* 90* 86 75 64* 25 d. d. 95 06 95 06 90* 01* 80 91 69*81 29* 37* d. 1 d. 06 13 06 13 0 1 * OS* 91* 98* 81*88 1 44* d. d. d. 99* 99* 95 85* 75* 34 00 00 96 86 75* 34* 95* 95* 92 82 75* 32 BREADSTUFFS Friday N ight, Jan. 7 1916. Flour has been generally quiet, especially for homo ac count. There has been some export business. In fact, there is a steady inquiry from foreign buyers Avhonever the flour can bo had and ocean freight-room obtained. But on the whole the trading has been within quite restricted limits, and this may continue to be tho case for a time. 1 here was con siderable discussion in the meantime in regard to tho ques tion of storage charges hero. Receivers objoct to the action of the railroad companies in putting tho cost ol storage on them. The total output last Aveek at Minneapolis, Duluth and Milwaukee Avas 390,770 bbls., against 437,325 in tho previous Aveek and 383,275 last year. , W heat declinod oarly in the Avook, but subsoquontly ad vanced. It reached a noAV high point on this crop. On Wednesday the rise at the high point at Chicago amountod to about sovon conts as coiuparocl with tho low point of tho Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 169 previous day. At Omaha cash wheat on the 5th inst ad vanced, it was said, five cents on a brisk demand In Chi in t h e T m e i^ ^ ore tban double this a m o u n t cago they think Europe is short of cash wheat and that with t L t o t i f ^ J 1^ ? 1f t y?ar~ K e" 3,864,000 bushels. And ocean freights so scarce and dear Europe will have to buy els a g ^ n s ^ 2 i 7 7 0 n r ^ T ^ 11 S U p p l y H o n l y 1 0 -7 ° 0 , 0 0 0 buslr “ Am®n?a> which is nearer and therefore a cheaper market ago btot m u o h y e a r ’ a n d 1 4 ’ 4 2 5 -0 0 0 two years than that of some of its competitors. Meanwhile North done however !i deed.aily; export business has been western receipts have been comparatively small. In France Foreign advices the import demand from millers is urgent. France recentlv bought 18,500,000 bushels in Danubian countries In R u / X L Europo sia the weather continues very cold. What is more important aroas of Russia have only a very light snow D A !L Y C L O S IN G P R IC E S O P N O ^J M I X E D C O R N I N N E W Y O R K . T u cs. W ed . T h u rs. F r i .' covering for the winter wheat. In the interior of Russia the N o. 2 crop movement is small, owing to the poor transportation fa cilities, and exportation northward is almost impossible ow ing to heavy snows and the congestion at northern ports. ? I 1 1 I f f Wa Rumania has bought freely in the Odessa section. Mean Oats declined at one time but rallied later. The decline while, Holland and Italy as weU as France continue to buy was m sympathy with lower prices for other grain. But the American wheat. Moreover, it is believed that this demand 3 ^ pt® bave t>e«n light and a good many foel that oats aro will swell to large proportions unless arrangements are soon selling at too great a discount under eorn. There has been 1 f? „ i \ iPI? ents from Argentina, Stocks in Holland, heavy buying by large elevator interests. The other dav WMle S , nd are small. Holland has been re-shipping they took more than 1,000,000 bushels of May f ° other countries. It is becoming more and more country offerings have been small there have bee/some r<> apparent, too, that the crops of France and Italy were ports of export business. At Chicago the embargo a ? a i S over-estimated. The latest news from France says that shipments to the seaboard has caused some Eastem dema/d wnile crop prospects are favorable, France will have to sVppy American oats increased last week import heavily, owing to the smallness of its reserves. In 1,516,000 bushels, against 1,262,000 in the same week o7the United Kingdom the offerings of native wheat are small previous year. But the total available stock is still noticea ana the movement is greatly impeded by bad weather and is ?ow 41,500,000 bushthe reduced railway facilities. In Argentina wheat offer els7 S n s t l 5a4 1r ^ ent^ earsa? d° ° sam?~day last year and 51,200,ings are also small and the movement to the ports light. 000 ifflQI 4 m-ices at atone o ^ Pearly ^ T 3 m theoffern^ haveaincreased and The shipments during January and February are likely to prices one ttime week swere little easier be only moderate. Moreover, ocean freights in Argentina Argentine advices say that threshing returns confirm pre^ advanced to 132s. 6d, a rise of about 9s. since Dec. 31st. E S & t x ? * good ^ elds of fine qualiSS! But onP S it is added that bidding for room is excited as export demand T tW hand, the export demand there has been urgent. Also tor coni and oats is urgent. The harvesting of whoat in ocean freights continue to advance in Aregntina. To-dav Argentina is progrossing but slowly as the general crop is a S ex^ecteddt? f3er a SmaIl adYanee* Stocks at tho West backward. Meanwhile, the movement of tho Argentine aSins? t h ^ i h decrease sharply as soon as tho embargo cy°P w light and tho early receipts, it is believed, will be demand.^6 3eaboard 13 removed. There was some foreign absorbed largely by the homo trade as local stocks aro small. Thoro is another side to this question, to be suro, for the DAILY CLOSING PRICES OP OATS IN N E W YORK. ocean tonnage problem is admittedly a knotty one. As S tandards____ ttot t M o n - T u e s . W ed . T h u rs. F ri. .......... “ s ' m v " nom . nom . nom . nom . n om . Argentina’s storage facilities are well known to be limited, N o . 2 white it may turn out later on that selling pressure will have a D A I L Y C L o i i N G p r i c e 's O P o I t S F U T U R E S i T c m C A G O 0 ”1palpable effect on prices. In fact, of late there have been lit e r s ! *Tn™ * * ........ 48 some signs of easing of prices there, owing to the inabilitv July 48 H 48 K delivery Da y ' 4614 47 46 X to get ocean freight room. Still, Europe’s dire necessities The following aro closing quotations: have latterly kept prices pretty firm. Just now Australia’s G R A IN . offerings are small. In this country believers in higher W heat, per bushel— f. o . b. C^&rn, ] er bushel— N . Spring. N o . 1, new____ $1 41 N pnces are counting on a serious curtailment of exports for . r o . : m ixed-----------f. o . b. nom . N . Spring, N o . 2 ...................... _ 85H N o . 2 ye low ...........c . I. f. an indefinite period from Argentina and Austrlia, owing to Red winter. N o . 2. n e w ... 1 4014 N o . 3 yellow ___________ Hard winter. N o . 2 _______ 1 4014 Argentina in bags_____ " " the dearth of ocean tonnage. Also at one time there was Oats, per bushel, new— cts. R ye . per bushel— buying on the prediction of a cold wave in our Western S ta n d a rd _________________ N om . N ew Y o r k ..........c . 1 . f . . . $ 1 05 N o . 2 , white_______________ N om . W estern ______ c . i. f. 1 n* States, where snow protection has not been as good as N o. 3 . w hite_______________ 5034 M * ‘ .......................: - - - . . . : : 8 8 @ 9 0 c . it might have been, especially in Kansas. Some, too N o . 4 , w hite.................. 4 8 H @ 4 9 are looking for a reduction in the estimate of FLOU R. W inter. low grades____ $4 50 the exportable surplus of this country. Besides, there have Winter Kansas straights, sacks_ $5 8 5 @ S 6 15 patents_______ 650 been reports of damage by green bugs in Texas and Hessian Winter straights............5 90 oi“ “ £ nT ' “ ck' — 5 3 5 0 570 5 fin Hies in Illinois. Early in the week the export sales in this W inter clears______ Spring p a te n ts--------------6 35 country were said to have reached 1,136,000 bushels,includ Spring straights________6 20 G r a h a m Hour. . . . . 4 60@"5'l0 ing 300,000 bushels via the Gulf of Mexico. A European de 8prlng clears__________ 5 50 mand has prevailed at most important centers at the West ;«5 £ f+ S ? i eyie?lt of tIlQ movement of breadstuffs to market but especially at Kansas City, Omaha and Winnipeg. It was ^ dl?ated beiow are prepared by us from figures collected bv stimulated in a measure, it is believed, by a steady advance in sterling exchange. A well-known operator, Mr. Patter f i 6nNe^ ^ ° rk Produ«e E*cha4 > - The r S p t s at Western i A ports, f<M* tbe ,week ending last Saturday and son, was said to be buying at Chicago a big line of long wheat S since Aug. 1 for each of the last three vears h a v e b e e n after recently selling out large holdings. On the other hand, the world s crops are said to be as largo as ever before. Cer- R e c e ip ts a t — F lo u r . W h ea t. C orn . O a ts . Barlej/. Bye. 13 D0W pufc at 253,019,000 bushels, b b l s . i m b s . b u sh . 60 lb s. b u sh . 56 lb s. b u sh . 32 lb s. h A 8 lb s b u sh .S 6 lb s . against 200,705,000 a year ago and 204,083,000 in 1914 Chicago......... 247,000 2.380.000 2,337,000 1.946.000 b u s962.000 125.000 . 5.030.000 135,000 1.147.000 1,034,000 1 0 -day prices declined on liquidation. Stocks at terminal Minneapolis 167.000 Duluth......... 2.532.000 40.000 182.000 38,000 pomts are rapidly increasing, including 3,000,000 bushels at Milwaukee . . 35,666 247.000 250.000 811,000 665,000 112.000 Toledo______ 107.000 100.000 the Northwest. Exporters took 900,000 bushels.. There is Detroit.......... 55.000 5.000 63.000 134.000 172.000 still congestion at the seaboard. Cleveland . . . 8.000 14.000 D A I L Y C L O S IN G P R IC E S O P W H E A T F U T U R E S IN N F W VOOkr S a t. X//VM T'TV m«TT * u,.e-n so. W ed . T h u rs. F ri. JJP* 2 r e d — .............................................c t s . I I O L l - £ o m . ‘ nom . nom . nom . 14034 M a y delivery in e le v a to r................. D A Y 132 134 1 3 5 * is s u e 1 3 4 D A I L Y C L O S I N G P R I C E S O P W H E A T FUTU RES I N C H I C A G O M a y delivery in elevator-------- CtS-HOLI- 1 2 3 $ ' 125 u ' 127*44 July delivery in elevator.................. D A Y 1 1 6 $ 1 1 8 $ 1 1 9 $ i i | $ ioc VJ I n d ia n c o r n d e c lin e d a t o n e t im e , b u t b e c a m e s tr o n g e r la t e r in th e w e e k . A t L iv e r p o o l p r ic e s h a v o b e e n v e r y fir m w it h v e r y little o ffe r in g fr o m th e R iv e r P la to . T h e h h ?h r a t e s f o r o c e a n f r e i g h t s in A r g e n t i n a m a k e i t n o e a s y m a t t e r fo r L iv e r p o o l to im p o r t fr o m th a t c o u n t r y . M o r e o v e r th e V a r r iv a ls o f c o r n a t A r g e n t in e m a r k e t s a r o s m a ll a s c o u n t ™ o f f e r i n g s h a v e b e e n g r e a t l y r e d u c e d , fa r m e r s b e i n g i n c l i n e d t o h o ld . I n L iv e r p o o l A m e r ic a n o ffe r in g s h a v o b e e n s m a ll a n d t h e t r a d e th e re n o t e d w it h in te r e s t t h a t th e e x p o r t c le a r a n c e s f r o m t h i s s id e a r e a l s o s m a l l . A t C h ic a g o th ere h a v e b e e n re p o rts o f s o m e e x p o r t in q u ir y . R e c e ip ts a t W e s te rn p o in t s c o n t in u e s u r p r is in g ly s m a ll, c o n s id e r in g t h e f a v o r a b le w e a th e r o f la te . A G o v e r n m e n t r e p o r t in t h e “ M o n t h lv C rop B u lle tin ” s ta te d th a t o n ly 72% of th e bran m a t u r e d b o fo r e f r o s t , a s a g a in s t 9 5 % fo r a n u m b e r o f y e a r s p r e v io u s . T h a t o f its e lf ca u so d b u y in g . A t C h ic a g o c o m m is s io n h o u s o s w i t h c o u n t r y c o n n e c t i o n s h a v e a t t im e s b e e n g o o d bu yers. T h o fa c t th a t c o u n t r y o ffe r in g s h a v o b e e n so s m a l l h a s n o t a l i t t l e t o d o w i t h b u l l is h s e n t i m e n t , w h i c h s eem s t o b e p r e v a le n t a t th e W e s t . M o r e o v e r , th e in c r e a s e m th e a v a ila b le s u p p ly of A m e r ic a n la s t w e e k w as St. Louis___ Peoria_____ Kansas City. Omaha.......... Tot. week. *16 Same week'15 Same week* 14 650.000 82.000 1.788.000 903.000 134.000 344.000 685.000 1,084,000 584.000 424,000l 13,796,000 263,000| 6.546.000 243.000 4.268.000 5.787.000 7.724.000 8.033.000 82,000 47,000 1,000 272.000 196.000 147.000 359.000 62,000 56,000 32.000 12.000 5.146.000 2,961,000; 3.941.000 1,104,000[ 4.270.000 1,365,000 486.000 381,000 233,000 Since Aug. 1— 1915-*16.. 9.187.000312.023.000 1914- *15.. 9,413.000,270,817,0001 83,496,000137,555,000 64,420,000 15,336 000 ,00° 153 >893.00054,046,000|14,219,000 1913- *14.. 9.607.000184.213.0001 101,899,000115,666.00055.049,OOq! 8,667,000 ■ S?'S Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Jan. 1 1916 follow: R e c e ip ts a t — New Y o r k ... Boston.......... Portland, Me Philadelphia Baltimore . . . N ’port News. M o b ile ... New Orleans* Galveston__ Montreal___ St. John........ F lo u r . W h ea t. C orn. Oats. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 358.000 97.000 13.000 60.000 34.000 7.000 11.000 135.000 lV.OOO 9.000 2,714,000 828,000 712.000 714.000 940.000 321.000 2,000] 207.000 150.000 507.000 227.000 25,000 3,000 2 0 ,0 0 0 342,000 24.000 95.000 14.000 B a rie v . Rve. I Bushels. | Bushels. 711.000 288,000 105,000' 41,000 40,000 8,000 710.000 69,000 665.000 1,163,000 701,0“ ' 14,000 17,000 2,000 144,000 47,000 Tot. week ’ 16 739.000 o « «. 523-000| 3,188,000! 1,616.000 Since Jan.1’ 15 27,532,000 223,640,000 52,049,000 152,266,000 17,389,000 177.000 15,062.000 'Y ***1915- - 647.000 6.696,ooo| 1 ,729,000! 772000! 342000 359.000 ^ CCJanl,1424.722.ooo26i,638,oool 3 3 ,34 3,000! 75.83o.o5oi 3 .283.060 ________ 8,915,000 o n l y I t h r o ^ ew m o? £ ^ i ^ ? lud0 graln pas8lng througl1 New ° r,ean8 for fore,gn P°rts on THE CHRONICLE 170 The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Jan. 1 are shown in the annexed statement: [Vol . 102. THE d r y g o o d s tr ad e N ew York, Friday N ight, Jan. 7 1916. D ry goods markets opened tho now year with ronowo activity and strength. A large volume E x p o r ts f r o m — 203,739 56,187 7,105 cumulated over tho holidays and many buyer New York............ 4,562.034 7,200 197.786 £ ......... 40,000 8,000 Portland. M e .— 712,000 ........... 13,000 from out of town displayed renewed interest m their future 850 26,803 22,328 .............. B oston................ 538,893 ........... 39,629 9,000 80,000 .... requirements. _ 605,000 The pronounced improvement in conditions Philadelphia___ 997,000 9,000 77.000 52,468 562,729 .. Baltimore_______ 1,252,730 575,111 60,018 1,121,247 throughout the country is responsible for a broador vim vo i ______ 7,000 701,000 Newport News.. 321 !000 the part of dry goods merchants and many restrictions winch Pensacola----------24.000 11,000 have been in force during the old year have been removed. M ob ile-------------- ' 2*666 4,000 42,000 75.000 203.000 New Orleans-----That is to say, heads of departments have beon given moio ............................................ Galveston---------- 699.000 privileges in the way of enlarging their operations, and con M ontreal---------22* 7,666 ______ 9,666 2* 9,666 St. John.N .B — sequently are allowing buyers more latitude in closing con 7,105 Total w eek....9,514,657 690,311 456,433 2,704,836 88,271 729,244 56.858 tracts. In cotton goods departments, rising prices are tho Week 1915.......... 6,099,060 1,342,836 298,601 411,878 333,573 343,90 rule rather than the exception, and this applies to all cusses The destination of these exports for the week and since of goods from the coarso staples to tho finest grades, from present indications the cost of production has not yet reached July 1 1915 is as below: -C o n the highest level. There is a steady upward trend to raw - F lo u r S in ce S in c e materials and dyes, and as mills are operating at full capacity S in c e J u ly 1 W eek. J u ly 1 W eek. J u ly 1 W eek. 1915. labor is encouraged to exact a higher scalo of wages which in J a n . 1. 1915. J a n . 1. 1915. J a n . 1. 1916. many cases is being granted rather than liavo any difficulty E x p o r t s f o r w eek a n d 1916. 1916bu sh . bush . b u sh . s i n c e J u ly 1 to — b b ls . b b ls. bush . Tho cost 9,000 1,347,917 at a time when mills are behind in their deliveries. United K ingdom ...135,545 2,538,181 4,033.440 66,122,617 575,111 2,796,599 of dyes is almost prohibitive and many manufacturers who Continent...... ..........241,165 1,725,594 5,454,904 92,833,688 5,130 1,622,055 2,576,283 Sou. & Cent. Amer. 30,970 1,358,585 4,310 101,070 1,487,535 have only limited supplios aro threatened with tho necessity 35,418 2,050 West In d ies... . . . 40,433 873,703 .. 7,723 of suspending operations. In view of those conditions buy 170 170 Brit. No. Am. Cols. 633 33,231 1......... 13,773 582,524 19,783 179,156 ers havo nothing upon which to baso a demand for lower Other Countries------ 9,687 prices but instead, aro becoming more interestedmcovonng . -n ,oo a 70Q 4S0 9 514 657 162,150,700 690,311 7 ,2.j5 ,t)U2 Total----------298,601 6i898,416 6,099,060 170,017,713 1,342,836 7,773,580 their requirements in anticipation of advances. Mills aro m Total 1914-15 The world’s shipments of wheat and corn for the week tho strongest position which they liavo held for sovoral yoars, and many areentoring tho new year with sufficient orders on ending Jan. 1 1916 and since July 1 191o and 1914 are thoir books to carry them well into tho third quartor. The shown in the following: __ __________________ ______ only difficulty manufacturers aro experiencing is in making deliveries. Urgent domands aro boing mado upon thorn for prompt shipments, and as mill stocks aro light, there is diffi 1914-15. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1915-16. culty in filling tho business. Export trado with tho East is E x p o rts. S in c e S in c e at a standstill with no hope of improvement, while present W eek. S in c e S in c e W eek J u ly 1. J u ly 1. J a n . 1. J u ly 1. hLh prices and lack of shipping facilities continue. Record J u ly 1. J a n . 1. B u s h e ls . exports of cotton duck are being made, with now orders B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . 7.244.000 8,606,000 3,027,000 227,048,000 Trade with South North Amer* 10222000 235,679,000 4.813.000 coming in as fast as tho old ones are filled. 4,386,000 12.074.000 R ussia.. 9.431.000 America W est Indies and the Philippines is expanding, but 2.347.000 Danube____ 89,873,000 424,000 112,116,000 4.563.000 it is foar’ed that tho advances named on colored cottons will 32.000 9.574.000 Argentina - Australia— India — Oth.countr's 56.000 328,000 O a ts , b u s h e ls , C orn , F lo u r, b u s h e ls , b a r r e ls . W h e a t. b u s h e ls, R y e , B a r le y , P e a s , b u s h e ls , b u s h e ls , b u s h e ls . 828,000 8.996.000 11,652,000 16.152.000 6.822.0001 4.525.000 2,724,000 3,451,000 123,446,000 111,361,000 T o ta l---- 10638000 268,941,000 275,705,000 ' __The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the NO of both manlT<Sts and exports until after ten days. This Is effective issuance -- — . .. ___ during the continuance of the war The quantity of wheat and com afloat for Europo on datos C orn . W h ea t. U n ite d K in g d o m . B u s h e ls . Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. 1 25 2 3 T o t a l. C o n t in e n t . B u s h e ls . B u s h e ls . U n ite d K in g d o m . C o n tin e n t. T o ta l. B u s h e ls . B u sh els. B u s h e ls . 37.024.000 1 91 6 39.952.000 1915— 37.448.000 1915— 5,347,000 8,317,000 1914.- 13,312.666 13,800*666 27.112.000 15.594.000 15.437.000 28.741.000 13.664.000 The visible supply of grain, comprising tho stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Jan. 1 1916 was as follows: ChD O M E S lT C C O T T O N 3 G O O D S .— Demand for staple cotton goods continues active and prices have reached new high levels. Print cloths and gray goods are held on an average of an eightli-cent higher than last week, while some numbers of sheetings have beon advanced a half-cent. Standard prints and ginghams are decidedly firm, the former being marked up a lialf-eent to be., and tho latter held upon an “ at valuo” basis. Eight-ounce ticking, for which the demand has recently been very heavy , has also been placed “ at valuo.” The rise in print prices is the direct result of the high price and scarcity of dyestuffs, which situ ation is becoming more serious. The dark shades oi so-called heavy colors in which fast dyes are absolutely necessary, are very difficult to obtain, and these aro sellmg at yalues^almost Brown sheetings aro heavily s ^ ^ n d m s h o r r s u p p l^ a s aar®uit*of hwvy°demand _ u l t of the heavy demand from former users of burlaps. Gray goods, 38-inch standards ai W O 0 L E N Vb X )°D S .— In both men’s wear and dross goods denartments buyers are showing greater intorost in ial GRAIN STOCKS. fabrics. M any are expressing disappointment over tho ad B a r le y , R y e , O a ts , C orn , W h e a t, vances which are being named, as tlioy had hoped to cover b u sh . b u sh . b u sh . bush . U n ite d S tates— , 191,000 438,000 their requirements at prices on a parity with those ruling on 514,000 1,563,000 New Y ork ............................... 3,177,000 108,000 Several lines of broadcloths which were 163.000 spring goods. *2*666 46,000 49,000 heavily sold and withdrawn a week or so ago, have boen re B oston ...... ........................... *32’$ $ 62,000 465,000 67.000 667.000 493,000 1,349,000 627.000 In 35‘000 opened at advances of from five to ten cents per yard. 2,000 570.000 Newport News...................... certain shades where dyes are hard to obtain the increase in 107.000 56*4*,665 New Orleans............................. 3,066,000 357.000 A good business is being booked at Galveston............................. r ’ITs ml! 155.000 605.000 prices has been greater. 99.000 1,81*0*666 135.000 these levels, however, and an active demand is reported on 277.000 229.000 4.000 343.000 207.000 other ines of fall goods, particularly fine cloakings. DupliToledo - ....................... 1,255,000 85.000 264.000 112.000 net roll.......... 330,000 165.000 pitinVorclers for spring merchandise aro still coming to hand 134.000 6,866,000 Chicago" I ” I . ................. 6,728,000 2,691,000 232.000 16.000 754.000 23,000 f n ^ n m a ^ markets, but are being accepted only at substan M 11waukee 107,000 55.000 959.000 356.000 tia? advances over original prices. In men s wear several 33,000 3.406.000 sVo-ooo 534,000 prominent linos of overcoatings and serge suitings for next 55,000 9.000 586,000 315.000 FauTavo been opened and a good business is being done. 30.000 771.000 2,038,000 Kansas City.............. - ......... 7,75o ’n2n 620.000 Only the better-known lines have as yet been priced Other 230.000 Peoria __ - ___ ________ * ,uuu 498,000 342.000 Indianapolis............................. 326,000 124,000 29,000 manufacturers prefer to watch the trend of demand tor these 694.000 1.175.000 O m aha................................. 1,204,000 nlnointr their linos on tho market. 8,919,000 21,084,000 3,003,000 4,066,000 b F O R E IG N D R Y G O O D S .— There is little change in con Total Jan. 1 1916-. ___ 67,311,000 01 t ,o uw 7,426,000 20,712,000 3,105,000 3,986,000 ___ 61,478,000 25 „Total . , Dec. „ ,1915-. q, . 72*861 000 19 703 000 32,957,000 1,448,000 5,116,000 ditions in tho linen trado except that prices aro higher and Total Jan 3 1914***— 63’,742’,000 12U26.000 26,910,000 2.226,000 5,712.000 prompt^^supplies more scarce. Buyers who are anxious to cover their future requirements are compelled to pay what 61^OT0^aUhnore8T33,0W P h ll^ ^ l^ lay sie'iooo^ ’o stonf il^O^^uhfui^.OSO^OO ever mice^ asked, and even then aro unable to secure any guarantee of delivery when duo. The very little in the way of spot goods m r ‘ taderi are l b a ■srea* p a p ^ M ^ o M New York, 3,000 Boston, 111,000 Duluth; total, 180,000, against 150,000 In 1915. retail stocks have also been greatly reduced. Retailers are n o w in the market trying to pick up supplies to carry them 1,866,000 Monuea?” ............................................ 1,466,000 9.000 1.866.000 21.00025.000 through their January white sales, but are compelled to re 6,120,000 Ft William * Pt. Arthur.. 16,579,000 767,000 sort extensively to substitutes of domestic manufacture. •• a f lo a t - - ........ - 1.126,000 3,804,000 Other Canadian.....................5,610,000 Advices from foreign manufacturers offer little encourage 25.000 21,000 9.000 12,557,000 Mills are in a position to accept but a Total Jan. 1 1916........ 24,781,000 26.000 ment for tho future. 20,000 7.000 11,616,000 114,000 6,978,000 13,000 13,008,000 Total Dec. 25 1915.........21,927,000 Total Jan. 2 1915------- 15,504,000 Total Jan. 3 1914..----22,118,000 S u m m ary— American.............................. 67,311,000 Canadian_________________24,781,000 8 919,000 21,084,000 3.003,000 4,066.000 9,000 12,557,000 21,000 25,000 Total Jan.1 1916...............92,092,000 8 928,000 33,641,000 3,124,000 4,091,000 T l 9i5 5......... K t T o 19,817,000 5 S 3 S sgjJS: 1i9 i4 ::::::8 5 .8 6 o :o o o 5,000 24,000 333.000 489.000 S ffiS S 1 2 .139.000 39 .9 1s .000 2 .250.000 6.201.000 limited amount of business on any t nf i ^ a ~ w l a r t h a t ’p r i ^ are not inclined to purchase much through tear that pnees which they will have to ask when the g9ods arnvo will bo too high for this market. Burlaps remain firm, with busi ness for the most part confined to small lots, large sales being restricted by the scarcity of supplies. Lightweights a o quoted at 7.10c. to 7.25o. and heavyweights at 11c. Jan. 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 171 mendation is the proposal of an income tax law under the last — VnSlO 0 1 hn C°1733tUtlT r 1£ mend.m?nt adopted Nov.*2 i v# The Commission suggests n low M U N IC IP A L BO N D SALES IN D ECEM BER A N D TH E a tax d% upon income from bonds, notes monev Y E A R 1915. 1^ and other debts duo the taxpayer and dividends Sales of municipal bonds in December reached a total of j iares ol corporations and associations excent TVTa<?«i $31,509,439. In addition $10,850,996 temporary loans chusetts corporations and associations, X s ? i n ? L t o e^ wero negotiated and $7,715,029 Canadian municipal deben c h u m u tavi , or wIueb do business entirely in Massatures disposed of. Below we furnish a comparison of all the various forms of obligations sold in December during the last five years: 1915. s Pcrman't loans (U. S.)._31,509,439 ♦Tcmpor’y loans (U. S.) 10,850,996 Canadian loans (pcrm't) 7,715,029 Gen. fd. bds. (N. Y. C.) llonds of U. S. Posscs’ns _____ 1914. s 29,211,479 10,739,603 9,682,647 20,500,000 1,655 000 1913. $ 44,635,028 92,984,736 28,978,134 12,000,000 1912. S 27,657,909 17,960,379 4,099,065 7,500,000 1911. $ 36,028,842 47,116,748 2,596,883 3,500,000 Total ....................... 50,075,464 71.7S8.729 178,597,898 57,217.353 89,242,473 1 0 1 51 *C fiUons t™2(n4™ 00 socurltles Issued by New York City In December 1911 J 9 0 '9 3 2 ’ 9 19 in Dec' 1913- *16.049,830 in Dec. 1912 and $ ! f .572:389 in d“ Tlio following table shows the aggregate of permanent is sues for December, as well as the twelve months, for a series of years: M onth o f December. 1915................S31,509,439 1914................ 29,211,479 19}3................ 44,635,028 J®12................ 27,657,909 1911................ 36,028,842 1°10................ 36,621,581 ............... 31,750,718 1008................ 28,050,299 1007................ 13,718,505 1006................ 21,260,174 JOOo............... 8,254,593 I 904 ......... •--- 9,935,785 For the Twelve M os. $487,961,806 474,074,395 403,246,518 386,551,828 396,859,646 320,036,181 339,424,560 313,797,549 227,643,208 201,743,346 183,080,023 250,754,946 M onth o f December. For the Twelve M os. }0O3...............$13,491,797 $152,846,335 1902............... 11 !s67 !812 149,498,689 1901-............... 15,456,958 131,549,300 1900............... 22,160,751 145,733,062 1899................. 4,981,225 118,113,005 1898................. 7,306,343 103.084,793 1897............... 17,855,473 137,984,004 1896............... 10,664,287 106,496,060 1895................. 8,545,804 114,021,633 1894............... 13,486,374 117,176,225 1893............... 17,306,564 77,421,273 1892................. 3,297,249 83.S23.515 Tho monthly output in each of the years 1915 and 1914 is shown in tho following table: 1915. 1914. 1915. January..............$33,767,180 $84,603,094 J u ly ..................$32,942,010 February........... 42,862,192 37.813,167 August______ 22,466,857 M a r c h ................ 67,568,404 43,346,491 September___ 26,073,357 A p r i l .................. 26,266,344 103,224,074 O October.......... ,1 9 2 , 9 5 1 c t o b e r .......... 2 727,192,951 M ay ................ 41,983,817 34,166,614 N o v e m b e r ... 27,382,457 June..................... 107,946,798 54,403,737 $2 6 ,7 7 6 ,9 7 3 ISIrl ilo i5,’i26,'967 21.691,126 e s t ^ of the Commonwealth and cities and towns and upon shares of Massachusetts corporations’ Tho bill p r id e s a tax of i y 2 % upon income derived from annuities !luf l'nft?.rS:dGmp O + w 01-tS’ trade? and business. Incomes of 1 0 latter class that is, earned incomes— are to be taxed ° ? t e n .the excess above S2 -000, an additional oxeimtim of $500 being granted for a husband or wife wRh S he taxpayer is living and $250 for each child or <Lr£nd«St e S :$3h^ neX ? - i0n+in an? - casehowever, rAtnmc. not to exceed c>o,(X)0.0taT In addition to requiring: comnulsorv f t ® the ta^Payer, the bill also provides for information at the source from which income is received. It requires re urns from corporations, partnerships and associations showing nH employees receiving more than $1,800 and all persons to whom interest and dividends are paid It also Sw m baiUks and trust comPanies returns of tho names of persons for whom coupons and other income are collected Theso returns, it is provided, are to be made as a part of tho rm'nS UCAY required by law from corporations, the special Commission all signed tho report, but amend ments were added by Representatives Felton, Creamer and Fuller, who explain their objections by stating that the pro posed rate of 6% on intangibles is too low becauso it will fail to produce sufficient revenue and therefore will impose a heavier burden on real estate. Thev sav the* n ' i ' i ! a of tax on capital investod in real estate and ,trag-° rato property is $18 a thousand A rate of 1<?% S T * intangibles would average only from S4 to $5 Hm/3 r01iU ? h,1° 1 r? t0 <* 6 ?S « -^commended1by thp mafor Commission would average from $2 40 to %‘i o 1 h Savings banks are now tnved 1/ or , • , a thousand. | in ta n g ib le s t h a n Ga, T l r e c -o m m o !ld a Jo w e r r a t e fo The total of all loans put out during the calendar year T h f C o m m is s io n * ^ 'T u b m it T t o T b n V 1he- w lfty P ° ° r. ” 1915, we find, is $1,015,531,020, including $487,961,806 aPProval a bill replacing tho present i n h e ^ S c ? t a x whili? now issues of long-term bonds by tho States, counties and comparatively low on the larger inheritances aiul’irremi minor civil divisions of the United States, $236,422 517 it ^ aduat(?d - by one which provides for a regularlv trradutomporary loans negotiated, $267,328,197 obligations of decrease S t r slight iacroaso and in s°uio cases a slight Canada, its provinces and municipalities, s I l , 5 0 0 , « S S t a g To' goneral fund” bonds of New York C ity, *1,1 1 8 ,5 0 0 bonds strangers in blood to tho .L e a se d * * '” or more to of the Territory of Hawaii and 8900,000 bonds of Porto , Memphis Independent School District T er R„, , Rico. In the following table we furnish a comparison of I s ?ue Upheld .— On Dec. 22 the Texas C L f w 5 d all these forms of securities put out in each of the last five an order of t i f T CT * t ’S ? ° ? ision d™ y i n x the anm ilm ent^f years voars: 1 r £ li? tr-Ustees of tbe Memphis Independent Sdioo 1915. 1914. 1913. 19J2. io n . s S $ § g brought by John Browder* etfal.’"frorn °Hall C o u n t y ^ ' ^ Perm, l’ns (U.S.) 487,961,806 474,074,395 zTcm.I’ns (U.S.) 236,422,517 384,609,542 ♦Can. l’na (per.) 267,328,197 177,856,680 Bds. U.S.poss’ns 2,018,500 2,955,000 Pan. Canal bds. None None Gen. fund bonds (N. Y. City). 21,500,000 23,500,000 Gen. fund bds. (Balto., Md.) 300,000 300,000 386,551,828 396,859,646 290,850,209 254.901,797 84,096,241 45,657 122 1,600,000 1,625,000 None None 50,000,000 161,543,983 1 ,000,000 2 2 ,000,000 17,500,000 17,500,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 in ju n c t io n in t h e ‘b lu e s k y c a s e ” sh o u ld issu e , b u t th ™ S c o m p la in a n t o r m t e r v e n o r , b e fo r e a n in ju n c t io n m a v b e issu ed fo r his b e n e fit , m u s t g iv e b o n d t o th o S ta te , c o n d e m n e d th a t in c a s e t h e la w u lt im a t e ly s h o u ld b o h e ld V alid h e w ill p a m i?d toes a n d c h a r g e s r e q u ir e d b y th e A c t - Z ° tal ................1015,531.020 1063.295.617 1138,519,050 780.898.278 766 843 565 - .............. a . p . Owing to the crowded condition of our columns, we are obliged to omit this week tho customary table showing the month’s bond saios in detail. It wii. bo g'iven l U T " * * * i i-iominion in 1 9 1 1 . 1 he ruling cited was in the case filed by N W Halsnv ^ C o ., Contmontal & Commercial Tnist & V v t a g s f i b noacn others, and H .and L . Higginson and n t and W « ofhor« A . B . and Loach and others, H . L. Higginson avainst W .- M Mnr rinh Tin„i. 1 aad othars ? f amst Frank *Jank W orrick, Bank CommissionerJohn W IIaarer’. Tr^asu^ r.- and Grant Fellows, Attorney-General’ known as the “ Blue Sky Law” Commission. The plaintiffs “ blue sTy” 7 a w Ctl0n agamst the enforcement of tho 1915 News Items. I wo years ago the same throe judges considered tho MichiAiyn aw of 191d’ and> for reasons stated in tho case of the Alabama company against Dovle, the Judges held H1Gio VI mvalld- N o appoal was taken, but the Legislature of 1915 passed the substitute law, an injunction against the California. S p e c ia l S e s s io n o f L e g i s l a t u r e .— The Lepisli enforcement of which was asked in the preseT case w h L e S turo of this State was con von od in special session on Jan V the ruhng wus made. Tho ruling says: wnerein lor tho consideration of amendments to tho primarv o j or tho onactment of bills which will allow the San Dieeo Exnod tion to continue throughout tho years 1916 and 1917 tt.V Stato to take over tho California Building at tile P in a n iV I aeific International Exposition to be used as a normal schoVI at ban Francisco. 1 Atlanta, Ga. R e c a ll F a i l s . — The election lipid Ton n su ite d in th o d e fe a t o f th e p r o p o s a l t o reca ll M a y o r Jamet S ' Woodward a n d f i v e m e m b e r s o f t h o P o l i c e C o m m is s io n “ s ie S p e c ia l S e s s io n o f L e g i s l a t u r e .— I t is reDorted that Governor Dunne has announced that he will cull n special session of the Legislature to meet Jan. 11 to take im the question of making additional appropriations for the footand-mouth disease liabilities, and other matters that are ah solutely necessary. Massachusetts. R e p o r t o f S p e c ia l C o m m itte e o n T a x a tio n rho roport of the special commission on taxation was sub mitted to tho Legislature on Jan. 4. The principal recom- all dealings until after the affirmatlv^annroval^ o s a m m m f e f L aw for^ ids , - - w r - n Robert R . Reed of Rood & M cC ook, counsel for the In vestment Bankers Association, who argued the Michigan oase, when asked as to the effect of the new decision, said: [Vol . 102. THE CHRONICLE 173 equal to their proportionate share of the estimated at $1 3,734,155. The following table shows how this cost is to be distributed: Share o f Share of " £ £ £ £ o U ^ D Z h o ; C o n n o r -W i n f ie ld Scott H am mond Governor of Minnesota, died suddenly on D ec. 3U at Clinton La whore he had been visiting. LieutenantGovernor J . ’ A. A . Burnquist succeeds M r . Hammond as Governor. , ,T , .. New Y o rk S t a t e — Final Returns of N o v e m b e r Election. The final and c o m p le t e r e s u lt on the several propositions submitted at the last o L tio n is sho\vn below. The figures have been delayed, as previously stated, because of an election dispute m Oneida County. The result, exclusive of the returns from Oneida, was given in the “ Chronicle of D ec. 2 5 ’ p a g e 2 ^ 8 ‘ 48 832 Municipality— Expense. $630,389 Township of L on don_______ Township of Trafalgar_____ 578,921 Township of W aterloo______ 521,903 Township of Blanshard_____ 402,909 Township of W llm ot_______ 479,065 Township of D ow nle_______ 418,735 Township of South Easthope 316,262 Township of T o ro n to_______ 345,355 Township of N assagaw eya.. 343,147 361,025 Township of G uelph-----------Township of E tobicoke-------401,335 Township of North Easthope 248,585 Township of B ld d u lp h -------142,166 Township of Esqueslng-------91,922 Township of Pusllnch............ 70,300 Township of Ernmosa---------42,180 Township of N elson------------31,130 Amendment No. 1. W om an S u ffrag e-Y es . 553.348. no, 748.832. M t t U ^ N o S.U2 ^ t i ^ ’e b ^ -Y e s. 430.423; no. 725.784. Majority Majority aKProposfUon’ N o! 1. Barge C a n a l-Y e s. 625.159; no. 580,242. iD Question4 No7* 1. Revised C onstitution-Y es. 400.423; no 910.462. M« o n Majority gN “ tl A ° p S o n m e n t - Y e s . 371.588; no. 981.337. agQuestlon9 ’No°: 3. T ax ation -Y es. 346,922; no. 925.571. Majority against, 577,649. ^Legislature'Convenes— Governor Urges Drastic Economies. The weonesuay ^ . 5) for its one ae Legislature convened on W ednesday w (Jan. __ 1 and +LiV+xr_^irrIifh il tH 6 III hundred thirty-eighth RnSSlOTl. session. O On the first day of the session 67 bills were introduced in the Senate and more> thar 150 in the lower house. It is.expected that many of the pro p o l l s in the defeated Constitution will come before the Legislature at this session. T^cnalature Governor W hitm an’s annual message to the Lepslature read in the Senate and Assembly on opening day, is devote 1 almost exclusively to State finances. The Governor urge3 rigid economy and recommends far-reaching fiscal reforms. Accompanying tho message was a tentative draft ot an ap propriation bill calling for total appropriations ot $ o 7 ,lb l,517 a decrease of $6,835,754 from last year’s budgot;. Some of the Governor’s recommendations are quotod below: M u n icip a lity — EzV^ \ 'o t \ Township of Ellice--........... 33 $5) Township of EastZorra.— 39,000 City of Toronto................... City of London.................... H774.040 M o City of Berlin . 734,862 City of Guelph..................... 651.735 City of Stratford................. 193,900 Town of Waterloo------------153,940 Town of St. Mary' b----------65.000 Town of Milton---------------1 1 1 ,2 0 0 Village of Mlmlco ——........ 82.250 Village of New Toronto----54.050 Village of Port Credit-------66.250 Village of New Hamburg... . T o ta l------ ----------- ^ S13.734.155 It is said that the proposition carried in all the places mentioned above, except the townships of W aterloo, Blanshard, North Easthope and East Zorra. The funds for carrying out the undertaking will bo provided bv the issue of bonds by the commission, such bonds to be a charge upon the railway and other works comprised in the undertaking, the debentures of the municipal corporations interested being deposited as collateral secunty for the pay ment of said bonds, and neither the Provinco nor JJ|e Com mission being liable for the payment thereof except to tho extent of the monoys received by the Commission from timo to time from the municipal corporations. Panam a (R epu blic o f).— Bonds Offered by Bonders.— Lawronco Tumuro & Co. of Now York and Brood, Elliott & Harrison of Chicago have just purchased and are offering to investors (see advertisement on a preceding page) a $L,2UU,nno 5 % serial gold loan of tho Republic of Panama, to bo dated D ec. 1 1915 and to bo issued m S 1.000 coupon bonds, maduS Tm T * X ? ? 4 f & d ° D o c . i fa r o to gold at tho office of the Metropolitan Trust G o., the trustee. io r mow , ______ ____________ Bond Calls and Redemptions. Pl ,™ tho full control over all authorized expenditures of State monoys L o u isia n a.— Bond C a ll— Call is mado for paymont at 104 of $40 000 bonds (N os. 10,190 to 10,229 m cl.,) datod Jan. 1 19M and maturing Aug. 1 1964. The holders o flh e 30 bonds of tho State be Plafc ^ rf? ° u nnd“ “ r through tho application of actuarial are notified to present them, with all coupons d u esu b se quent to Feb. 1 1916 attached, either to H on. L e d o iu c ^ 2 3 K & E t h e State budget Smith, Stato Treasurer, Baton Rouge, L a ., to any o f t n e are i s f X ^ T h a t X fiscal year of^the State tobring toe State fiscal agent banks in tho city of Now Orloans, or to end on Juno 30 following. Nly re^ on iorim s M posslbie to tho tlmo Harris, Forbes & C o. in New York City. I ^ e s t will period* foriis« dMofuse^o^^ato^^^ro^totlom^^i __#•<-»»' tbft State appropriations ^ , ,— Legislature. The Fob. 1 1916. Tho bonds called are part of the $10,991,522 chango in ^ e fiscal year from 0 ^ . 1 both th 0 necessity and too three months and toould practicaUy ^ constitute too most objoctionablo refunding bonds sold by tho State m December 1913 (V . 97 n 1764) The ontiro issue is due serially from Aug. l s r i r ^ g « w g le io [. t b » , w r * * to Aug 1 1964 incl., tho Stato reserving the right to call bondsSat 104 and interost in roverso order of maturities. When these bonds wore being brought out there g i g s s w j ^ s f f i ’. s s s s i f & t s a s ’s a . bua8 e. m ®™deal of discussion concerning the credit of the State o Louisiana and tho probabilities of its living up to its debt Ahlinations In this caso it sooms that the State was not satisfied with merely p r o d d i n g that tim bonds should ma u serially but providod for optional redemption ot even a directly informative p r a o i i ^ ^ " ^ t h ^ e S S d S lo f s ^ i f i ^ l l y ^ c r i b e d greater amount of bonds at 104, and lias already begun to repEdre" & sinking fu n d or interest c h a r g e s o t fo r t h e p a ^ e n ^ o ■sasi A o f wwch tho carry out that policy of optional redemption. against the State shall ‘ ^ ^ V ipproprlltions shall bo made so as to cfear?y™ nd°spoc 1Deal 1 ly prescribe how all State monoys are.to be.usod. r,V.‘ \ ,,h oJr^rnnriations for any ono departin Bond Proposals and Negotiations thin week been as follows: have tivo consideration. personal sorvico, lnThat appropriations fOT all,,menses expensesofo^the Statoj forand temporary wages, eluding regular and temporary salanes «’ ic£ ln whlch salaries of regular shall bo subject to schedul^ or pwso^i^sCT^^^ ^ wftges of regular Cmathan personal ^Assess. v 5 1915 (est.). $5,000,000 » h id ,. . . » . ' N ew York State.— Hand Offering.— The State is offorint' "a non 0 0 0 4 % bonds bids for the samo to bo opened m J u T i j T V h o S a i l s of the bonds and terms of offering will bo found on a subsoquont page among our items concerning “ Bond Proposals and Negotiations. The last previous sale of State bonds was held M arch 10 1915. On that date $27,000,000 4 ) 4 % tax-free g l d high way and canal bonds (*22,000,0 0 C l i t o w ; and 30-vear) were awarded to Harris, lo rb es A C o ., the Guar anty Trust C o ., the National p ity Bank m d W h ite. W eld x. rv> nil of New York C ity, at their bid of 103.45J tor an or none’}- a basis of about 4 .0 8 % . The ^L^ubm ftted for “ all or none” of tho bonds was one of 102-S- submitted i ir T/'niiri T oob & Co. and W m . A . Road & Co. ot Now York jointly. Tho number of proposals received for the issue was 139 aggregating $98,569,000. Bids amounting to $1 0 ,23 9, 000 wer? rejected because the bidders did not conform with the rules of the sale. . , Ontario.— Hydro-Radial P roject— As already stated, elec tions were held in a number of municipalities throughout the P r o S e on Jan. 1 and Jan. 3 to vote on entering into an T<r?eeraent with the Hydro-Electric Powor Commission of Ontario for the construction, equipment and °P °ratl0^ ° oloctric railways. As a part of tho agreement the various e in m S p a U tiM beuefited are to issue debentures m amounts to investors $100,000 of an issue of $150,000 Jo /o vDo S ” S & N ) payable : & S S . StoO.OOO.’ A ^ s val 1 | ^ ' | 7M (cst.), $8,400,000. Legality approved by 1 o c k , tmauor on 0 irrc in d n : ALLIANCE SCHOOL D ISTRICT (P. O^ A m a n ce), iStark^ O h io .— - B O N D S A L E . — On Jan. 3 ,J|a stated, to Stacy & Braun ^ hool bonds.— V. 102. P - 8 t-w o r o a w a r d w .lt is ^ c < i f 4 .3 8 % . of Toledo for $105,213 10. equal to 10S.213 t S ^ L E C T I 0 N . - A n olccAMBLER, M ontgomery C oun ty, Pa. u v w th 0 qUC8ti0n o f whether tlon will bo h e l d P e b . 16, reporte state.to voto on ,nag0l m p t . bonds. or not tnis borough shall issue $3 0 ,0 0 0 street anu Q A ud ubon)i AUDUBON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL D l 8 T R IC T ^ t-^ ioii of l88ulng A u d u bon C ounty, bldg and equip, bonds (V. 101. p. the $55,000 \ 'A % tax-free h}gh-schcml tlon held Dec. 21. Denom. 1826) carried by a v o te o f 350 to 102 at to Due about $2,500 yearly, $500. Date about I eb. 1 1916. A nPhn ’ No Boating debt. Assess, val. beginning 1921. Bonded debt, *8,000^ moncya and credits, $1,086,254. (real and personal property) , $ 1 ,85 i.»uu cr had any litigation and none Official circular states that the dlsOict na^ any (U,/ault ln the payment is contemplated, and th attoereh a iev^u^ of bonds_ l . A. McGinnis Is of principal and Interest on previou Secretary Board or Education. „ „ „ p n S H O R T L Y .— Local papers s t a ^ t o a f t o t s c ? t y w K f e r S for sale shortly an issue of $45,000 refunSlng bonds, b o n d s. n n -\ rn qat p — According to nowsp&pcr Jan . 8 1916.] THE CHRONICLE 173 BANDON, Coos County, Ore.— B O N D O F F E R I N G . — Proposals will be received until Jan. 16 by E. B. ICausrud, City Recorder, it is stated, for Sidney Spitzer & C o., Toledo 540,000 municipal water and $40,000 general funding 6 % 20-yr. gold Kissel. Kinnicutt & Co.. New Y orkf coupon bonds. These bonds were reported sold as 5s to the Western Bond Kountze Brothers, New Y ork_____J &_Mtge. Co. o f Portland (V. 101. p. 1995.) __ , F o r 4 % B o n d s . _ ’ 100.29 1 0 0 .0 0 1 ......... BERGEN CO U N TY (P. O. Hackensack), N. J .— B O N D S A L E . — On 103.829 103.813 103.1918 Dec. 27 an issue o f $80,000 4, % 5 -year road bonds was awarded to Bond & Goodwin o f New York at 1 1.767— a basis o f about 4.105% . Denom. 51,000. Date Dec. 1 1915. B IG CREEK DRAINAGE D IST R IC T , Union C ounty, Miss.— B O N D S O F F E R E D B Y B A N K E R S . — Lewis W. Thompson Securities Co. Fifth-Third National Bank,'Cincinnati! 103.13668 : : —— » w. v^u., x uik I . Kountze Brothers. New Yorkf 1 0 2 .8 6 103.04 of St. Louis is offering to investors $25,000 6 % tax-free drainage bonds. Date Dec. 9 1915. Prin. and annual int. (Apr. 9) payable at the Hanover Nat. Bank, N. Y . Duo yearly on Apr. 9 as follows: $500 from 1917 to 1920 inci., $1,000 from 1921 to 1924 incl., $1,500 from 1925 to 1030 incl., and $2,000 from 1931 to 1935 incl. Bonded debt, this issue, $25,000. Assessed benefits. $68,308 80. The legality approved by Harry P. Weber of Chicago. 102.773 102.60 102.40009 10 2 .2 12 1 0 2 .1 0 0 BLISS H IG H W A Y D IST R IC T (P. O. Bliss), Gooding C ounty, Id ah o.— B O N D S O F F E R E D B Y B A N K E R S . — The German-American bonds. Chicago ’ Va " 102.062825 101.533925 101.900 101.8468 101.6664 Denom. 1 9 2 6 1 193MlGi n J'Ppded debt including “this issue), "$80.000.’ 51,291,616. Legality approved by Chas. B. W ood of SPECIAL ROAD D IST R IC T (P. O. Bolivar), F o r 5% B o n d s V Polk -B O N D S A L E i — On Dec. 27 the $25,000 road-improvement bonds (V. 101, p. 1902) were awarded, it is stated to Little & Hays Invest ment Co. o f St. Louis at 101.232. T R T P T D^ Ai?E T>CC]NS<.O L I2 A T ? D, i n d e p e n d e n t s c h o o l d i s I RIG T (?o ? U Bradgate), H um boldt County, Iow a.— B O N D S A L E . — 2 2 the 535,000 5% site-purchase and building bonds (V. 101, p. at to Geo- M - Bechtel & Co. of Davenport, it is stated, wafers i ; •. 1 VyU------ 1 B a n k o f Columbus--------- \ 200 Sewers 5s Security Trust C o., Spartanburg________ o f $500 and dated Jan. 1 1916. 101.89153 O. David City), B utler .— The $60,000 5% highp. 1827) are in the denom. int. J. & J . ____ B » r d o'f’ E M S S ° 0t y“ j j i S *• CALDW ELL SCHOOL D IST R IC T (P. O. Caldwell), Sumner C oun ty, K a n .— B O N D S A L E . — O n Dec. 20 $50,000 4 H % building bonds were awarded to Prescott & Snider o f Kansas City, M o., at 101.312. Other bids were: Harris Tr. & S. B ., Chic.$50,667 50 J. R. Sutherlin & Co.,K.C.$50,345 00 D .E . D u nne* Co.. WIch. 50.612 00 Hoehler, Cummings & V. H. Branch. Wichita__ 50,607 80 Prudden, Toledo--------- 50,251 00 Fidelity Tr. Co.. K. C . . . 50.487 50 Spitzer, Rorick&Co., T o l. 50,125 00 Yard, Otis & Taylor Chic 50,456 00 O. W. McNear & Co., Chi 50,000 00 Denom. $500. Dato Jan. 1 1916. Int. J. & J. Duo 1930. y & Z S J F R . ' Impe?ial C ounty, C alif.— B O N D S V O T E D .— By a vote ;tnirtint?» 2 5 itfie Question o f Issuing $100,000 water-works-ext., sewer con struction and fire-dept. bonds carried, it is stated, at an election held Dec?28 CALIFORNIA.— B O N D O F F E R I N G . — Friend Wm. Richardson sTTn S n a 27rthn *1 ^ pu¥ ic auction at Sacramento at 2 p. m. Jan. 27 the $1,500,000 4% highway bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date July 3 1960‘ and V o o i* J< Due ®3d0,00° July 3 1 9 5 8 and 5400,000 July 3 1959! ConnfvRLp 0 In ^ ^ 0 c0 ,Lr R IST R IC TJ P - ° C harleroi), W ashin gton C ounty, P anR ,.—-B O N D S A L E . — Lyon, Singer & Co. o f Pittsburgh were recently awarded an issue of $26,000 4H % tax-free school bonds, it is stated. ^ ^ A R K S V ttL E .^ M ontgom ery C ounty, T e n n .— B O N D S A L E . —T i n x ii7, . _ .._ r H - ° - a" ' " rr> S Merrill, Oldham & Co. of Boston at 103.93—a basis of about 3.55% The other bidders were: /° P. M . Chandler & C o., Bost.103.751 R. L. Day & C o., B o s to n ... 103.179 E. M . Farnsworth & Co.,Bostl03.69 Estabrook & C o., B o s to n ... 103.05 Adams & C o., Boston______103.62 Blake Bros. & C o., Boston. 103.011 Curtis & Sanger, Boston____103.271 Cropley, McGaragle & C o., N. W. Harris & C o., B oston .103.26 B oston _________ 10 2 481 „ DeJ?P“ r 12° for $1,000, 20 for $500. Date Jan. 1 1 9 16.'‘ int.’ J. & J. Due $6,500 yrly. from 1917 to 1936. Date Oct. 1 1915. Principal and semi-annual ^ paySJV2 in New York and Denver. Total debt. $75,000. valuation 1915, $3,325,134; true valuation, est., $8,000,000. Legality approved by Chas. B. Wood o f Chicago. Th?=A^ RI ? Q M’ Midd1,030^ C ounty, Mass .— T E M P O R A R Y L O A N — duhn r^ ontIy negotiated a loan o f $450,000 maturing Apr. 17 1916 iW s Stated Jr° S & C° ‘ ° f Boston at 4-99% discount, plus a small premium, 105.98 105.820 105.81 106.5617 105.25 101.90 526,250 00 tC 7 101.Til! awarded 1 0 1 .0 2 1 0 1 .0 0 0 . . . 505,000 00 C? W K an — B O N D S V O T E D — The election held of^ isn b i^ si 50 *000 is sfated> a vote ° f 454 to 409 in favor of the question o f issuing $150,000 water-works-system-nnprovement bonds. . hFL GR® £ G,E. Lauderdale C ounty, Ala — B O N D S A L E — On Dec. 7 \ 2P 'y.ea,r f.lrst mortgage water-works bonds (V. 1 0 1 , p. 1827) were awarded, it is stated, to Sidney Spitzer & Co. of Toledo ' p 1r P ? £ JA T K ^N ,SxSN INDEPENDENT SCHOOL D IST R IC T (P O Fort Atkinson) W inneshm k County^ Iow a. — B O N D S A L E — The $ 5 000 5% school-bldg, bonds offered on Feb. 13 1915 (V. 100 n 5 7 0 )°ware awarded on that day to Kissel. Kinnicut & Co. of Chicago. P 8 G E O R G IA . — T E M P O R A R Y L O A N — The Atlanta “ Journal” dated Jan- 4 states that Governor N . E . Harris on Jan. 3 accepted the bid of the National Park Bank of New York for the Governor’s advance warrants on the school teachers salaries for 1916. The bid o f this bank was for any amount of the warrants up to $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 to be discounted at the rate o f * .,| “ 0 acceptance of this bid means that the school teachers of the State will receive their salaries promptly at the end of each month. b .5 % P sI. | S M S °«uoaj& 5 S -.1 f & £ . OSMHALIS, Lewis County, Wash .— B O N D S A L E — On Dec. 29 the $59,679 68 gold coupon funding bonds (V. 101, p. 2160) were awarded to ^ e5s.^OthTrebidsTwere:C°- ° f f° r »66.P 5822 43°)(10L512ram?dinttO ^ , _ F or 5% Bonds. V a iv i O H ? X5- a g g r ^ a t i n g $ 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 ( v . 1 0 1 , p . 2 0 S 9 ) Carstcns & Earles. Inc., Seattle........ $60,324 18 y TV d> D tis„ & T a y l o r o f C h i c a g o a t 1 0 9-74 2 . 7 4 and a n d int. in t. O tl Other bidders were: Wei . Both & Co., Cincinnati............ 60.045 68 M i c h . T r . C ° . , G r . R a p . * $ 2 0 5 , 4 3 9 20 DM -----------Nat. Bank, Gr. Rapids.$204,100 Smith & Parchall, Seattle_____ 59,990 68 ■ J p h n F . M c L e a n & C o . , D e t 2 0 5 , 1 0 0 0 0 First Tr. & S. Bk., C h i c ...203.300 Security State Bank. Chehalis.......... 0 056 68 D e t r o i t T r u s t C o . , D e t . _ 2 0 4 . 9 5 0 0 0 Harris Tr..& S. Bk., C h ic"'2 0 3 ;2 0 4 ■naat.i n^ ij^ rchcn&C°.,Det204,920 00 Sidney Spitzer & C o „ Tol 202.828 F? ster Co-* Denver.. 100.415 F i r s t & q k i D e t . N . B - . D e t . 2 0 4 , 7 0 5 0 0 Howe, Snow, Corrigan & G W S t e n--5 ----,............. Par for optional bonds at30’ ,u -TM en & Co.. Seattle.......... .59,727 43 U n io n T r . C o . , D e t r o i t . . 2 0 4 ,6 0 0 0 0 C o., Grand Rapids______ 202,820 Morris Bros, of Portland...... .............Par less $375 for expenses dame- N- Wright & Co., Denver.5.^ . 1%M°,9 3 3 * 0 5 Morns Bros, of Portland__________ 60.880 68 Sid ey Spitzer & Co., Tole o _____ 102.01 Northern Bon 1& Mtgo. Co., Seattle 1 1 Union Trust & Sav. Bank, Spokane.Z60,805 and int. y . II. O ffin, Chicago_________ 60 071 75 Jolin Nuveen fz Co., Cliicago______ 159 924 68 Western Bond & Mtge. Co. .Portland" 59,