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. - . . , . . 1 r 1 fiitanri,Cll rnntr INCLUDING & Quotation Bank Electric Industrial Section Bankers* Convention Section Railway Earnings Section VOL. & Railway Section SATURDAY, JANUARY 114. NO. 14, 1922 Week ending January — PUBLISHED WEEKLY Terms • of Subacription ror One Yea^- — Payable Inc. ...$10 00 Months ffo? Six Ohicago 13 50 Baropean Subscription (Including poataKe) 7 7.5 Kuropeaa Subscription six m-jutiis (including postage) 11 50 0»nadiaa Subscription (including postage) NOTICE. On account of ttie (luctuatloae In the ratea of ezchange raraittancea for European subscriptions and adrertlsemsnts must be made New York funds. Subscription includes following Base and Qootation Milwaukee Indianapolis Columbus Dayton On — — request ._ Wayne Springfield, Ill- Cbicaoo 0»7ica 19 South La Salle Street, Telsphone State 5594. LONDON Opficb Edwards & Smith, I Drapers' Gardens. E. O. COMPANY, Publishers, WILLIAM B, Lexington Akron Rock ford Canton DANA COMPANY. WILLIAM Clearing^ — Rnvrm by Week ending 1922. 1921. S3. 559.386.643 4.33.852.823 486.792,385 337.000.000 253.000.000 119.539,644 a 128,600.000 *101. 500.000 82.700.616 .361,712.801 Boston . 255,063,247 156,000,883 Kansa.s City 8t. LouLs San Francl.sco Pittsburgh Detroit Baltimore Xew Orleans _ .__ -. 134,545,.333 5 days $6,181,807,105 1. 2.36, .361. 421 88,470,958.290 1,294,191,6.58 .$7.418. 108..526 $7,765,149,948 —4.5 all cities for Estimated, week _.. P.isadena Fresno 121,683,000 54,206,000 30,179,092 28,686,886 19,675,607 3,873,707 Kansas City Minneapolis Omah^i Clearings at Week ending January — \Inc. S S 4,277,370,182 .5,571.205..369 408,000, f;oo 532.913.711 202,711,066 167,600,000 70,186.111 106,0.59.078 37,038.301 44,(j93.7.54 5.ri05,Hf;4 5.000,000 18,992,220 21,4.18.907 14,673,449 16,974.861 New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh* . ' '..lo._ ':/ - - iingl.on stflr ion use % —23.2 —23.4 —17.4 —34.3 I'romont 3-54,1.52 40.1i 2,6.34,772 2.948,428 3,370,660 2,282,970 1,264,014 2,204,503 Aberdeen —9.9 3,591,174 5,371,861 3,842,164 1,699,616 —14.6 WhMlIng 4,34.'),2fl2 - -28.4 " 3,962.437 1..327. 510 2,0m),528 6.066,189 4,397,332 1.600,000 3,399,120 . Mi;iit':lnlr Hct'ildhem IIiiiiMngton UarrlMbiirg, I'a 4,7l6,r,5i! . Total Middle. BoHton 1 304,000,000 ,2.w,2no I,i!7l.l45 2, 9;{5, <:).'. —4.3 —25.0 l',42V,2dd 8-19,200 871,017 1,913,113 —2.9 994,986 2,400,000 638,972 —20.3 1,995,265 — 556,353 21.2 ,,. , .. ,. Xoi In .,.,..,. ,.„: 405,733,370 total — lo'a 6,426,898,206 4,080,162,766 — 2fi 1 13,038,0.34 -M 15,199,779 6,495.871 4,738,638 Ifavcn 7,806.2.10 6.6-11,755 -14.2 — IG.8 —27.6 — .. .r Ktariiford 829, 684 1,662,771 1,022,344 a 1,560,167 fi71,«i69 .. ko rj,6r;7,2"46 1,8-15,264 l,29{»,595 ICIHT iicdford 1,212,662 1,730,420 —21.6 448,933,987 —24.4 ^ Totnl N'('W Kng. longer roriorl. ri.-miMi;-) no 1,. 10,871,441 7,094,142 5,242,097 2b'.7 6,'646',722 '.i'fim.ml, + 0.9 3,480,052 1,762,811 2,064,901 1,262,.591 —21.8 —34.6 2,4,36,372 1,627,249 ' 7«8,07.'l + 23.4 4»7,764,286 329,030,012 Do bank doarlngs on page 172 we apply to bmt by th« clebtH. ^g Havantiiili .Miwlivllld .Vorfolk. — 47-3 —8.5 -15.3 —25.6 —13.6 —23.7 + 6.4 — 2-- —32-0 —29.3 + 36.1 20,930,3-54 24,020,319 7,359,072 22,028,04:1 14,6.33,771 12.866,474 19,476,396 6,264,925 5,896,309 v;,9,59,4 76 3,100,000 2.122,1.S9 19,644.10.5 13,911,488 19,682,959 9,909, .565 10,981,768 9,4,82,716 4,385,194 3,164,035 2,473,372 3,027,506 1,478,724 2,820,021 I, .328, 7.50 —26.9 — 10-3 2,493.150 1,302,217 1,009,812 —31.2 971,7,89 -t49,067j --12.4 875,615 726,286 726,346 636,997 782,.893 —46-0 --36-4 1,639,771 1,973,404 1,633,209 373,.328,608, -18.7 543,032.767 409.847,987 .52.8.30.563 + 7.7 83.407.606 29, 777, .5,83 —16.2 21,05-1.890 60,929,107 20,896,068 " 7,086 .6,83 76,647 .316 4 1 ,.SS-I 051 93,989 ..301 26,099 667 a t. . Kork , :hiirlc!Hton . . .'liiittanooKa ... 670 17.1 .5.51 OUO 4,024 6,640 24,833 6,818 I!7 Total Southern Total nil K a,'} ' I 'I 3,7N2,760 6,164,380 101 8,:i9l,07l» nil 2,776,517 4,606,289 1100 2,0'iO,873 (1,187,882 9.120,180 31-0, •r-M --;)9.i - 10. 628 (lOO '9 1, 619,909 '1.072,166 701, OH I 696 i2,i:ii 247, ;!ii,5Mi; :iit irili I2,K9'„' '.';..i -I ri 1.9, 0, 44 •(,600 1:^0 I 1 I lOII 9,734, (190 1,009 ,S40 4.74I,;M2' . —-26.1 17.4' H..S — 43 090 1,601 807 2.401,77'.! 28.693.(1;!.; DrilliiM (MtHldc 0.2 -0.01 .517, Miiskogiie. Hhioveport 10,676, 60» 14,30(1,577 .),600 6,9:10. .522, 9,070,;!H;i .fitckson VIcksbiirg.. 0.660,76l»' 19,351,153 J2,776 .lOll 4 148 .664' 4,016,000: 1,632.000, . 14,603 ,527 16.742 ,239 22. -SO 701 6,109 6t2 10. 3,016,962 2,118,734 4,701,146 20,312,160 Mobile 07.528.727 16.260.818 .13.283 0(11 3,009 141 3,425,623! . 7,'40(m166 63, .508,082 22. .5.52.878 -;ifi.6 22,;! 16 ,066 11.412,0561 . 31.4 —23.6 —21.1 1,342,6I1» 20,000 000 -17,2 8,928 ,873, —26.7 207,906 s.74:!,:'.IO JurkMonvillu Knoxvlllo.. +7'.5 —27.5 665 13,757 ,519 6,'(0;.! ,229 0,644,717 22,186,471 3,009,000 .' ,167 17.000 000 68.2;i9 16, .555,406 . . .52.1f»6 I0.S67.3.86 . oklahorim .VI neon 8,049 ,298 8,6.50.072 Illrfnlnghatn f 194,230,451 43,551,153 48,500,000 16,999,219 1,107,995 514,385 37.862,000 14.681.000 44.601.072 Worth . l.756,,S9S 66,920,905 24,973,177 Menjpliia .b TlllHIl 272,798,399 1,276,6-42 ' ;iUveHl.oM Hichiiioiid ' + 13.5 1,260,558 < I.IIM'^ 271,289,863 303,634,617 Louis Orleans AugiiMla 392,235.733 688,919 A'IBlIll 0V2",392 coiriiinnitlvc flgiircq for provloii.i yonm. deiirlnr'.. but give romnnratlvo flgiimo of debits; year's rlcarlngH the same ratio of d'-creahc (or Incrciiw; as dhowii c not rcHpond to rc(|iiit;ls for figures. * Kstlmatwl on basis of I.ikI ofllclnlly reported week. — Canadian 7,484,911 4,874,601 3,836,036 nr only give debits aKnlnst individual aocount<i, with b Hcporl no Nou. 304,236,480 —14.7 -13-7 2,425,914; • 39.3,430 HciimtoM ( 3,675.811 No 410,623,218 i.assjoe -11-41 9.044,640 15,194,563 1,705,123 ... Tot. Oth, West, l-ort a f'lrd 1 400,470 3,573,927 — 13.7 —11.2 —2.8 52,522,2.56 2,743,730 3,014.291 2.430,087 3,299,822 Springs Alliinta. ., 6.47.i,8.'il,r/H 6.5.; Pri.vldcnco ' Helena I,f)lllHvlllO 1,197,600 908, l.W 2,310, '44 640.769 r 1,648,700 L.stcr ' VVat^-rloo .St. 7,846,346 4,874,649 2,200,000 1,188,608 3,927,763 2,042,705 1,284,927 1,048,264 64,279,490 4, 581, 910; 2,2-50,298 ;, 6,53, 84 9 1,2-M,63(i l'"argo Now . lamton na — 17.1 — a Mburg 3,497,102 2,918,842 Topoka Cedar Raplda C'olorado 7,683,460 3,182,747 2,409,435 6,549,700 6,187,v00 2.916,076 2,021,950 —.34.8 12.270.784 6.200.000 10.637.031 9,184.4.52 Lincoln Ila.slings Hillings 3,08'<»,678 ''•r. Wichita 2, .505. 761 1.57,815,791 91,770,0.37 .50.404,786 6,170,-168 18.888,.590 a "'on Sioux City... 3,943,088 448,000,000 496,422,540 10,.572,470 —33.3 —31.3 —26.4 7,3.54,415 I0,,i83,101 10,390,403 4,611,383 6V666",254 3.-524,504 ingt/m S $ 5,6.57.982,191 3,977,910.947 + 10.7 83,1.33,062 0,!>.36,I25 Dos Moines 4, 906,,569 —11.6 —13.0 3.030,Z08 VViik(« Harre.b.. Joseph St. 36,308,00037.348.521 25.593.93.5 45.227,118 40,859,035 26,690,654 971,-397 993,2.32 + 6.1 —23.7 —14.1 ing 1919. 12.485,572 — 16.1 7.080.816 .. . 1920, 410,370,828 127,719,640 82,469,737 29,I39,20K 4,964,125 15,568,290 8,493,227 a 5.404, 4 r,7 . Denver Duluth 38,250,515 35,073,357 12,500,000 19,161,665 -21-5 —32-2 —10.3 —11.2 107,213,291 Puoblo 1 Bfil'imore ' Dec. 1921. 1922. Paul St. 7. or —11.2 —15.6 —18.8 —24.5 411.258.712 Santa Barbara Total PaciHc. 122,030,236 74,0.53,000 4,786,946 942,513 Yakima Reno Long Beach Xo a 350,012,191 San Jose 168,094,537 + 0.5 12,330, 893: 7,232, 002 3,998, 570 3,871, 598 4,138, 290 3,204, 1.50 2,609, 999 1,568, 640, a 4,243,208 813,745 . .Stockton longer furni.sh returns of plea.rings. The full details of the w<;el< co%ered by the above will be given next Saturday. We cannot furnUn them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and henop In the ji!)ove the lest day of the week has to be in all cases estimated, as wt go to preas f'YIday night. Detailed figures lor the week ending Jan. 7 show: • I, -524,868 San Diego -4.5 —4.5 Total 894.145,105 1,216.549 —24.0 175,900, 000 96,289, 000, 33,212, 857] 31,269, 701 12,903, 553 17,000, 000 13,652,710 5,678,516 2,714,587 3,472,681 3.675.705 2,764,800 2,460,986 .Sacramento —5.4 —0.5 day 1,802,903 126.670 1,450,837 —3-7 —22.1 —25-2 2.103,468: 133,700.000 96.720,000 29,483,215 26,378,073 10,479,562 12,849,777 Angeles Portland — 5.6 85,278,478.362 1,192,479,928 All cities, 1 1,690,051 250,000 2,073,862 850,029,247 1,135,382,4341 —25,1 1,166,452,354 Spokane Salt Lake City.l^acoma Oakland —24.2 54.994,868.995 1,186,938,110 all cities, 943,943 449,893 849,835 208,431 1,575,476 Seattle + 11.0 Eleven cities, 5 days.. Other cities, 5 days Total 650,000 668,720 882,251 265,031 Tot.Mid.Wect. —24.5 74,491,401 72,691,809 51,987,860 49.071,635 + 32-4 S?'<,598 San Francisco.. + 2.2 125,800,000 .5.5.104.277 .-_ "694'96;5 1,349,093 1,356,821 Adrian Lansing a 3,000,000 1,643,013 1,246,914 —31-2 933,850 1,03 2,000,000' 647,503 Owensboro —0.8 —23.4 4,542,98^ 7,225,243 1,373,594 2.143,434 3,901,237 5,991,000 28".6 Ann Arbor — 6.6 . — Lima —3.6 —10.3 Philadelphia '41 8" 166 + 26.5 5,305,884 I,b50"6o6 Danville Cent. §3,431.500.000 New YorkChicago —36.0 —31.1 —5-6 —28-1 11,978,5546,554,125- 1,951,2.55 Jacksonville, I1I-- Per Telegraph. Janxiarti 14. 1.427,093 1,724,380 1,385,268 — 3^.2 18,984,000 15.285,100 16,989.427 6,031,293 7,313,496 1,950,017 1,604,171 Bloomington .Decatur CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. + t.l —.36.5 —24.5 ,32,940,975 538„549,131 58,701,173 103,627,146 66,925,639 31,878,816 16,952,000 10,918,200 IMO', 133 Manefield following table, made up by telegrapli, Sen., indioatea that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of ths United States for the weak ending to-day have been $7. 377.008. .526. agiiast $7,869,072,166 last week and 87,765.149,948 the corresponding week last year. 6,303,709 7,046.202 2,200,206 3,128,948 3,500,000 13,375,000 3,054,314 4,879,191 2,083,126 1,800,000 2.566.849 5,215,302 1,673,234 1,500,000 1,203,492 1,882,465 a 1,198,379 1,189,238 1,308,000 c 299,482 .South Bend--Suringfield, OhiO- f'The + 15.1 —45.7 —14.2 —28-4 2,015,8-55 8,-505.000 3,22',9-il Quincy B DAN.\ Presl PublLshed every Saturday momina; by dent. Jacob Seibert Jr.; X'toe-Presldpnt. Arnold G. Dana; Bu-slneaa Manager, William Address of all. Office of ths Company. D. Riggg; Sprrctar^'. HprhTt D. Selbort. 5.052.295 8,000.000 2,381,908 3,171,384 5,814,434 4,339,659 2,044,685 2,272,019 2.097.167 5,401,000 1,93^,354 Evan.sville Fort 3,.525,012 a Youngstown 45 cents 7.233,416 92.000,000 35,231,288 IS. 852,000 17,996,800 13,808,501 12,927,176 3,581,540 6,625,281 Peoria Oranrt RapidS- Elbctric Railway (.semi-annually) Kailwat Eabninqs (monthly) Bankbbs' Convbntion (yearly) 8ti.T9 AND CiTi (seml-annu.illy) Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line Contract and Card rates 1919. 679,175,189 70,635,626 148,937,725 110,000,000 142,410.,896 13.362,-300 Toledo Supplements — Railwat& Industrial (saml-annually) (monthly) 1920. —17.2 —27.3 —36.4 —5.0 —20-3 —4-4 —25.7 —6-4 —35.2 —16-7 678,323,745 73,629,771 494,024,236 53,494,314 90,517,935 91,262.000 28.140.229 18.026.000 Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit — la 7. % 6 00 - 2951 or Dec. 1921. 1922. Advance in .- Sectisj* and City Seaam^f State 'jit Clearings at Railway y.iiijii.D'Ki 2,800.000 I2,l»-(6,0.'i9| 912,812 6;i8.9H-li 5.623,179 ;:(.9 I- 49. .140,644 10.2 0,610,621 Ifl.H • 690,825,010 2,.'iOO,00(l l.'!0(l.000 10.172.911 677, .372 .506.986 2,7l2,42r> 20,000,000 3,610.640 302,78!).39» I7.H 9,667,209,310 0,978,166,168 -9.8 4.(H)9.247,124 3,0(M),2-14.2l 1 THE CHRONICLE 108 It is gratifying to find with what unanimity the on Federal Reserve Board," and appealing to these Senators to use their influence to defeat the proposed legislation. It is to be hoped that Congress will give heed to this ex- agricultural THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. [Vol. 114. interests the attempt to intrude class legislation and class control in the Federal Reserve banking system is being cellent advice, coming from so many different opposed. The Federal Advisory Council of the Fed- quarters. eral Keserve Board has taken a very decided staud At the moment it is practically impossible to against the movement, and the present week has President Harding, in make any forecast of nearby political developments presented a memorial to which it declares with great emphasis that ''the ap- of an international scope in Europe. The resignapointment of a farmer to the Federal Reserve Board tion of Premier Briand of France and his Cabinet improve apparently has upset well-defined plans for a treaty by special Act of Congress would not or add to agricultural credit conditions. It would, between (h-eat Britain and France and an internahowever, be fateful notice to the entire country that tional conference to consider comprehensive schemes the Federal Reserve System had come under the for the economic and financial reconstruction of domination of a powerful political group, designed Europe. The resignation of the French Premier to secure special privileges for a certain class." seems to have been in anger and discouragement Every word of this is gospel truth, and the Advisory rather tlian because of actual defeat in the Chamber Council is tO be commended for so unequivocally of Deputies. What the policies of former President We Raymond Poincare, who has been asked to form a stating the danger involved in the attempt. pages, and Cabinet, will be, remains to be seen. Whether M. print the memorial in full on subsequent we advise its careful perusal by every thoughtful Briand will openly oppose his successor and his polcitizen. The statements of the Advisory Council icies is auotlier element of uncertainty. Because of deserve special consideration and carry extra weight the action of Briand, it became necessary to disband by reason of the functions attaching to its office, the conference of the Allied Supreme Council at which functions are purely and distinctively advis- Cannes. At this writing it seems doubtful that the ory, as the name implies. proposed international gathering at Genoa in March But other bodies of one kind or another have will be held. The immediate future of the reparacome out no less stronglj^ against the proposition tions question is in doubt also. The New York to make it obligatory upon President Harding to "Herald" correspondent at Cannes described the appoint a farmer to the Board following ttie next va- situation as follows: "The bright rainbow of a cancy that may occur. Thus, the Administrative speedy European reorganization almost faded out Committee of tiie National Association of Credit of sight to-day [Thursday]. Premier Briand's resMen, at a meeting on Jan. 10, decided to launch a ignation, which was announced just as the members countrywide campaign against letting any class of the Supreme Council were having tea with the influence dominate the affairs of the Federal Re- German delegates, created a situation without preceserve System. Telegrams are to be sent to the 134 dent, and has suddenly halted, not only the Angloaffiliated associations of credit men throughout the French treaty negotiations, but also a settlement . . . dieir attention to what is being at- with the (Jermans." Tlie London representative of tempted, and averring that the time has arrived the same paper cabled that "the British Foreign Offor them to rally in defense of the System. In the fice views the French political crisis with the utmost opinion of this committee and it is the opinion of dismay and also with some semblance of alarm beall those well versed in such affairs— nothing cause it not only destroys all that has been accom''would prove so great a hindrance to the efficacious plislied by the series of hectic conferences, but blocks and really useful operations of the System, than the the entire British foreign policy and shatters the injection of politics into its administration, or per- hopes of an early adjustment of European econommitting any one interest above another to control ics and the consequent return to normalcy." Washin the personnel of the Federal Reserve Board." ington dispatches stated that "the resignation of But the New York State Bankers Association, M. Briand, the French Prime Minister, will not modas well as the Pennsylvania Bankers Association, ify the results already attained in the Washington throiigh the respective presidents of the two asso- conference nor delay the consideration of subjects ciations, are also enlisting efforts against this ill- on the agenda, in the opinion of delegates to the advised attempt on the part of the farming interest conference." It was added that "this view was exto control for its own advantage, else there would be pressed by Secretary Hughes, Mr. Balfour, head of no benefit in having control, the policy of the Fed- tlie British group, and Senator Schanzer of Italy, eral Reserve officials. President J. H. Herzoc of wliile ^I. Sarraut, liead of the French delegation, the New York State Bankers Association is sendiuji in answer to a question as to whether, in his opinout a letter calling the attention of the members of ion, the work of the conference would be delayed on the association to a resolution of its Council of Ad- this account, said 'No, not at all. T see no reason ministration, saying tliat "any legislation harmful why tliere sliould be the least delay.' to the Federal Reserve System nuist in the final According to an Associated Press dispatch from analysis react to the jeopardy of every interest of Paris last evening, "M. Poincare met unexpected banks' customers and tlie individual bank serving difficulties this afternoon in constructing a new its community, whether the bank is a member of the Cabinet under his Premiership." It was added, how•System or not." In like manner, Alex Dunbar, the ever, that "he said he would present the list of his president of the Pennsylvania Bankers' Association, colleagues to-morrow" (to-day). The observation has sent a letter to the Pennsylvania Senators in was made by the correspondent that "M. Briand's Congress, expressing in the name of the association, resignation seems to have caused regret among the ^'unreserved disapproval of the pending bills re- general public and in many political circles." Prequiring the appointment of a representative of the mier Lloyd George left Cannes for Paris last evecountry'-, calling — : THE CHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] 109 —Nations must refrain from ning to confer to-day with President Millerand and Governments. Raj^mond Poincare. gresion against their neighbors." Announcement was made in the cabled accounts of the sessions of the Supreme Council last Satur- Until the resignation of Premier Briand and his Cabinet it was generally agreed that much had been accomplished at the sessions of the Allied Supremo Council in Cannes. Although the conference has disbanded, it is worth recording what the assembled statesmen proposed to do. If their plans had been carried out, they would have made important history. The decision at the first meeting, a week ago yesterday, to hold, "during the first fortnight of March, an economic and financial conference of all the countries of Europe, Allied and ex-enemy, and including Russia, at Genoa," was regarded by authorities on international affairs of special importance and significance. As might have been expected, the cable advices from Cannes stated that "the United States will be invited to participate." A particularly encouraging feature was the an- Six ag- day that "representatives of Germany some time next week Avill come to Cannes to discuss with the Supreme Council the reparations proposal to be prepared by the Allied statesmen." It was added that "notification to this effect was dispatched to the Berlin Government, stipulating, however, that German experts go to Paris first and there hold themselves in readiness for the call." The following was the text of the communication to the German Government: "The Supreme Council will doubtless have need of your representatives between the 8th and 15th of January. You may save time by sending them to Paris to await word from the the Council." With the call for the international financial and gathering would be along economic conference decided upon, the specific and broad lines. This feature was outlined by a repre- troublesome question of reparations was taken in sentative of the New York "Times" in part as fol- hand actively. In fact, the experts had been at work lows "The Genoa conference, according to M. Lou- upon it while the Council as a whole was considercher, French Minister of the Liberated Regions, is ing the broader question of the restoration of Euto be purely economic and financial, and will not rope. It became known a week ago to-day that the in any way touch politics or reparations in their experts had reached an agreement "in principle," narrow sense. It wiU be an attempt to reconstruct but it was added that "the members of the Council Europe as a whole on the basis of common need, and stated that further deliberation was necessary, after will not deal with the claims of any one country or which the Council would receive the experts' report another as a result of the war or the treaty terms." and make its decision." It was reported also that The New York "Herald" correspondent declared "the experts have reached an agreement providing that "Europe is unquestionably on the threshold of for remission of cash payments by Germany, proa new economic and political era. This era is to be viding for the payment of 500,000,000 gold marks in marked by the elimination of the line which since cash and 1,000,000,000 gold marks in kind each year the war has been dividing the victors and the van- over a period of years." quished and kept them fighting instead of acting Subsequent advices stated that "at least twenty together economically." Continuing, he said that European countries and the United States will be "the idea of a general European economic peace con- invited to the conference at Genoa in March, and to ference, including Germany and Russia, if the lat- their number one more may be added if Ireland is ter accepts certain conditions already privately admitted. In almost all cases it is hoped the Preagreed to by Soviet representatives in London, it is miers, Foreign Ministers and Finance Ministers will understood, was accepted quickly at the very first attend, and the total calculations here of the number meeting of the Allied Supreme Council here to-day." of official delegates and their staffs runs to nearly Commenting upon the part played by Premier Lloyd 1,000." It was added that "their program is still (^leorge at the first session of the Allied Supreme unframed, though numerous memoranda exist sugCouncil at Cannes, this correspondent asserted that gesting the outline of the discussion, and many more "it took just one day for Mr. Lloyd George to put of these memoranda will be framed in the next few through his plan for such a conference. The stipu- weeks, as all the countries of Central and Southlation in the resolution that the Premiers of all eastern Europe come to appreciate the chance that countries be invited to attend the conference mean** is offered them to lay their peculiar burdens and that it will be a conference such as Europe has not troubles before the world." The following asserseen since the Berlin Congress, but as to its ulti- tions were significant: "Whatever attempts may mate Hcope there is already a decided difference of be made to sidetrack the main issues with individopinion." ual (juarrels, it has become obvious here that the In the resolution in which the Council decided to conference will be dominated by two Powers Engcall the conference at Genoa the following condi- land and Germany. And these two Powers will not tions were stipulated: "First— The nations must at this time be in opposition. They will be working <^njoy freedom of action; one nation must not athand in hand for the common object of the salvation tempt to dictate to another regarding the conduct of their industrial life by the resurrection of their of its internal economic and political regime. Two markets in the lOast and South. That is the central Foreign investors must be given guarantees that idea of th(» whole conl'cr'ence." their property and profits will .he safeguarded. Fleverting to the question of re[)arations, it was Three— This security can be obtained only by flie n'i)orted in dispatches from Cannes Monday mornnations engaging to recognize their ohligatiotis, in- ing that "the British reparation experlw agreed todemnify persons whose property is confiscated and day [last Sunday] to raise the amount of cash to uphold the sanctity of contracts. Four— Nations l)e demanded this year of the Germans to 700,000,must make proper provision for the payment of ob- 000 marks gold, instead of 500,000.000, and to fix the ligations incurred in trade. Five— Nations must amount of all i)ayments in kind during the present refrain from every form of propaganda against other year, including thos(; France will g<.'t under the nouncement that the : — — 110 THE CHKONICLE [Vol. 114. Weisbaden accord, to 750,000,000 marks more." It ter of Devastated Regions, assisted by French diplowas added that ''these payments would be aside matic experts. If the Premiers sign some form of from the 26% on exports. The British, therefore, finished document before the end of the present give up about 100,000,000 marks gold of what they meeting, it is certain that concessions to French were to have received this year under the previous dignity will have been made from the British side,, The German delegates are expected with the imposition of neither armament limitation agreements. to arrive here Wednesday, when this figure prob- nor the evacuation of the Rhineland within any peably will be given them by the Allies." In an Asso- riod which the French Parliament and public opinciated Press cablegram it was explained that "the ion feel inconsistent with French dignity or securincrease in the total amount which Germany will ity. While the Avhole question of an alliance is now be required to pay in cash in 1922 from 500,000,000 well past the embryonic state, there is no doubt that gold marks to 700,000,000 was done as a concession M. Briand must exercise the greatest care if any to Belgium, when it was seen that 500,000,000 would pact made in conjunction with Mr. Lloyd George is be entirely absorbed in the cost of the armies of to gain ratification in the legislative chambers at Paris. News from the French capital still indioccupation." cates extreme dissatisfaction w'ith what is termed According to information which the New York M. Briand's concessions to Lloyd George, permit"Herald" correspondent claimed to have obtained ting the Supreme Council to issue an invitation to from "the highest Russian sources," the Russian both the Soviet Government and Germany to attend Soviets "will agree to recognize the debts of the old Allied meetings. In view of this. Premier Briand regime, but will enter a counter-claim against must carry back a compact which French opinion France for the damage done to Russian property by can interpret as an alliance with England and not the Wrangel expedition, which was carried on under an alliance with Mr. Lloyd George." In an AssoFrench auspices, and will also hold France responsi- ciated Press cablegram from Cannes Monday evening it was asserted that "Premiers Lloyd George l)le for the funds of the Russian Government, which have been used by unauthorized occupants of the and Briand were on the point to-day of agreeing on the essential features of a pact for the protection of France from possible German aggression, which the Russian Embassy here." Word came from Berlin that "Dr. Walter Rathenau, the German financial expert, will head the German delegation which is to proceed to Paris prior to going to Cannes to appear before the Supreme Council to discuss German reparations." It was also stated in an Associated Press dispatch from the German capital that "the German delegation will include Herr Schroeder and Herr Hirsch, Under-Secretaries of State for Finance and Economics Karl Bergmann, former Secretary of State for the Treasury, and other financial authorities." In a cablegram from Rome it was said that "gen- British say will not be an alliance, but a sort of general European accord, in which Belgium and Italy will be included." idea met with favor there. The New York "Tribune" representative at Cannes cabled that Lloyd George and Briand, while ostensibly taking a rest on Sunday, as the otlier delegates to the Cannes meetings were doing, "found themselves in one of the small villages of the Mediterranean, discussing peace treaties, so that in case of aggression against any of the Allies the quarrel will be the quarrel of Special attention was called by the correall." spondent to the report that "an interesting feature in the treaty as drafted is that the British Dominions, and presumably also Ireland, can remain out or come in, according to their desire. In this way their virtual independence of any foreign entanglements of the British Government is recognized in a manner which has never been done before." As early as Tuesday morning the Cannes dispatches contained outlines of the proposed pact be- tween Great Britain and France. The New York "Times" correspondent said that "the Anglo-French treaty, for which negotiations began during the London conversations, and have been going on here daily, is to be called the Anglo-French Defense Treaty, and not a compact of guarantee, it has been eral satisfaction is expressed in Italy over the pro- decided. The reason for the change is that Premier posed international and economic conference at Briand has brought forward during the discussions Genoa. The press, pleased that an Italian city has the argument that it was beneath the dignity of been chosen, predicts that it will mean the rebirth France to accept a treaty in which she would figure of Italian trade." He also as a minor Power seeking protection." stated that "the treaty, the draft of which was comFrom the beginning of the sessions of the Su- piled by Lloyd George to-day, and •will be handed preme Council at Cannes, there were rumors that a to Briand to-morrow, and at the same time to the defensive agreement between Great Britain and members of the British Cabinet, will be in the naFrance was being considered quietly by the Premiers ture of a defensive alliance between the two counof those two countries and their most intimate ad- tries, but will at the same time take account of the visers. Dispatches from London stated that the position of Belgium and Italy under the terms of the the proposed Franco-British alliance." He added tliat "tlie subject was broached perfunctorily by the Premiers at their recent conference in London. Therefore, these surreptitious talks on the Mediter- ranean coast take on a new significance, and the 'Tribune' understands that the broad outlines of the pact already have been drawn in such form that tlie Premiers were able to scan it to-day." Continuing his discussion of this proposal and of the situation which it was likely to create, the correspondent said "The authorship of the preliminary draft of the alliance is credited to Louis Loucheur, French Minis: Once again reverting to the question of reparations, the same correspondent outlined the latest developments as follows culties as to : "In settling their diffi- how much Germany must pay and how amount shall be distributed, the Council is still going slow. To-day, in accord with Belgian and of the German payment the French demands, the figure " Jan. 14 1922.] THE CHRONICLE cash was definitely raised by 20,000,000 gold marks, making 720,000,000 in all. To this figure, though it is far above llie British estimate of what Germany can pay, the Council agreed, but the French held up final decision on the ground that Briand had to consult his Cabinet. What he really wishes to do is to consult the bosses of the Chamber of Deputies, like M. Arago, who is here to keep him up to the mark. The figure of 720,000,000 consented to to-day will be sufficient, it is stated, to meet the interest and sinking fund charges of the *A' bonds of the reparations scheme. To this use of the money the French have consented, with the result that these 'A' bonds, which have hitherto existed simply as paper, will become negotiable." ill Judging from the following dispatch Tuesday morning from Cannes to the New York "Times," it would not have been necessary to urge the Soviet <TOvernment in Russia very hard to send delegates to the proposed Genoa conference: "The Moscow evidently so anxious to come to the PanSoviet is European Conference at Genoa that it sent a message to the Supreme Council to-day, announcing that it would be represented without waiting to receive the invitation which has not yet been forwarded. Evidently George Tchitcherin, the Foreign Minister, took the newspaper reports of the Council's decivsion for an invitation, as he hurriedly dispatched a wireless message saying that Soviet Russia would be pleased to participate, and that if Lenin, President of the Council, were prevented from coming by the Russian famine, he would send fully qualified delegates. This hurry has somewhat embarrassed the Council, and this evening it appointed an invitations committee, which to-morrow will draft invitations to all countries, and a special one for Russia, in view of the fact that she has already accepted." Later dispatches from Berlin contained the following statements relative to the attitude there towards the Cannes gathering: "Dr. Rathenau, heading one of the strongest delegations of financial and economic experts Germany could possibly have gotten together, including former Secretary of State Bergmann, the veteran of several conferences; State Secretary Schroeder of the Finance Ministi-y, Privy (JonucJUor Trendelburg of the office of the State Commissary for Imports and Exports, State Secretan- Hirsch of the Economics Ministry, State Secretary Fisher, Chief of the German War Burdens Commission, and Secretary of Legations Martins of the I'oreign Office, left at 2 o'clock this afternoon [Monthly for Paris, en route to Cannes, where they are expected to arrive Thursday fully armed and ef|uipped with statistics of the country's financial and economic situation, and also with phjnary powers. Before entraining, Dr. Rathenau had a long conference with President I'^bert, giving the Pn^si<lent a full report of Iiis activities and observations in f.ondon and Paris and outlining the prospects of ] the Canne!?» conference." ^'onunenting upon the j)roposo(l Anglo f*Vench agreement, tlie New York "]I<;rald" correspondent Cannes stated in a cablegram Tuesday morning that "the cards being played here are gradually being turned up. The basis of all European politics at of the future is to be this Anglo-French alliance 111 Not since the Anglo-Japanese treaty has Great Britain made such a compact. This pact pledges Great Britain to furnish her fullest military and naval support to France should Germany make an unprovoked attack across the Rhine. It gives France the security she has been seeking in the shape of immediate defensive aid. It is a clear cut, defensive agreement, designed primarily to stabilize Europe politically and pave the way for its economic reconstruction and real peace era. In return for securing this pact, destined to be one of the world's most momentous documents, France agrees to co-operate whole-heartedly with the British economy plans for Europe, which means, if the plans work out, a dispassionate handling in the future of Germany's reparation problem." pact. The text of the treaty was laid before the British Cabinet in London on Tuesday. Paris dispatches Wednesday morning stated that "strong opposition has arisen to what are understood to be the terms of the treaty of defense negotiated with Premier Lloyd George by Premier Briand at Cannes. The Cabinet is known to be divided over it, and M. Briand was attacked to-day both in the Chamber ot Deputies and the press. The re-opening of the Chamber was marked by distinct signs of nervousness con- cerning the Cannes negotiations." The New York "Times" correspondent said that the duration of the treaty is ten years. He added that "only France and Great Britain will be included, and for the present Italy will be left out, though even as late as tonight the Italian delegates are trying to bring arguments to bear on the two allies for hei' inclusion. At the same time the treaty will leave a way open for a wider accord in the future, which will be of the nature pf a European League of Nations. This is the aim which the Italians are setting themselves, and it is favorably regarded by at least the British delegation. For the present, however, it has been considered best to restrict the treaty to a purely de compact between France and England,, and words are used in the preamble that it will become operative only in case of 'direct and unprovoked tensive aggression.' The following said to be the agenda for the (lenoa conference, as agreed upon by the Agenda Committee at Cannes: "First Essential conditions is — for the restoration of confidence. finance and national expenditure in construction. Currencies. Third — —Public relation to Fourth — Ex- Second — re- change. Fifth Central banks and banks of issue. Sixth Commercial relations, tariff restrictions, import and export regulation. Seventh Transport. Fighth Credit machinery. Ninth Legal guaranTenth Technitees for re-establishing commerce. — — — — — cal assistance for international reconstruction." That further definite action relative to an international consortium was taken by the Supreme ('oiincil at its session on Tuesday is shown by the following made dispatch: that the "Official Supreme Council annouiu-enu'nt Ib to-night approved formation of an Infernal ional Finance Corporation, decided upon by the Economic Committee. It was agreed fo jipi>oint immediately wo l-'rcuicli and two a subcommittee, composed of liritish r(!pr(!senfativ(;M and one Italian, I{(>lgian and JapaiUise representative, to organize (he cori)orathe plan lor I Ik; I tion. The fJovernments iepr(\sented at the (>annes ('ouncil undertake; to furnish £10,000 for the organizing expenses, and will give Ihe subcommitlee, as THE CHEONICLE 113 [Vol. 114. well as the corporation when it is established, all the aid and assistance in their power." The New York "Herald" correspondent supplied newspapers expressing the belief that the Cannes conference is a failure from the French standpoint. These articles are due to the fact that Premier "In its new shape it is Gov- Briand has not been willing to make statements, the following details ernments and not private groups of industrialists while Premier Lloyd George has issued daily bulleof each country who will subscribe the capital to the tins giving the English viewpoint and aims." extent of each country's allotment. America would Word was received here early Thursday forenoon share al- that the Cabinet had voted to support the Premier. be called on, if she took advantage of the lotted to her, to subscribe -1^1,000,000 to an English Not long thereafter Paris cable advices stated that parent company whose capital would be £2,000,000, Premier Briand and his entire Cabinet had resigned, and in addition the American Government would following a speech of an hour to the Chamber of organize an American subsidiary corporation with Deputies on the proposed agreement with Great : a capital of $15,000,000, the Government holding all the stock. These subsidiaries w^ould be the promotion companies simply, the scheme working out this way V was called to the fact that "the announcement came as an entire surprise, as he had apparently won the sympathy of the Cham- Britain. Special attention His colleagues of the Cabinet were filled with amazement at his sudden determination." Accord- ber. Premier Briand left Cannes Wednesday evening for Paris to submit the treaty to the Chamber of Deputies the following day. This was made necessary by the opposition to the proposal that had developed in that body. The New York "Herald" correspondent at Cannes described the situation as follows "The foundation which the British Prime Minister, Mr, Lloyd (ileorge, has been trying here to lay for a durable peace, with a Franco-British guarantee as the cornerstone, has struck the shifting sands of the French political situation. This development took the French Premier, M. Briand, back posthaste to Paris to-night, leaving Mr. Lloyd George to 'cool his heels' in Cannes until the French Chamber of Deputies shows to-morrow whether a firm foundation exists for the erection of the contemplated edifice. The close vote in the French Chamber of Deputies last night, following the devel: opment here, revealed the necessity for M. Briand getting the Chamber's approval of the Anglo-French defensive accord before continuing the negotiations ing to the cabled accounts of the session of the Chamber, "M. Briand put the Anglo-French pact, the question of postponement of German reparations payments, and French participation in the Genoa conference squarely up to the Chamber, telling the Deputies in the bluntest terms to take them or leave them." President Millerand accepted the resignaBriand and his Cabinet. The Premier was quoted as saying that it was "irrevocable." He formed his Ministry on Jan. 17 1921. tion of Premier Announcement was made Thursday morning that the evening before in Cannes "the Reparations Commission heard the German delegation on the subject of the three questions specified in the commission's payments Germany declared herself able to make on Jan. 15 and Feb. 22; second, the German Government's request for the postponement of the balance remaining due on the amounts provided for by the schedule of payments letter of Dec. 16: First, the third, guarantees to be given in the future." After With both Prime Ministers using the the hearing, it was said "the Reparations Commisprojects for their own home political purposes sion will then refer the matter to the Supreme CounMr. Lloyd George to hold another election and M. cil." Briand to stay in power the situation has become In an Associated Press cablegram the following characteristically European and very interesting details of the latest reparations proposals were from the uncertainty wherein it is left to-night." given: "The final terms for reparations payments The French Premier was said to have been very that the German delegation will be asked to accept angry, and before leaving for Paris was quoted in are 720,000,000 gold marks and reparations in kind part as follows: "On my arrival in Paris to-mor- to the value of 1,750,000,000 gold marks annually. row, 1 intend first to exphiin to my colleagues and France, finally renouncing any part of the 1,000,to President Millerand that I am not a liar and not 000,000 marks already paid, will get 1,125,000,000 a traitor, but that I am working to a very useful marks of the payments in kind each year, the reand important purpose. I feel that my colleagues mainder going as follows: Two hundred and forty in Cannes. — will give me full I will demand or not it approbation, but that of the Chamber that not enough. say whether is it has confidence in France's negotiations. If it has, 1 will be back in Cannes on Friday. But first I shall ask its members whj^, in such a moment, the French Parliament, which maintained such admirable sang froid in the worst periods of the war, has now, for no reason, lost all its dignity. I intend to explain to this Parliament that at no time have I accepted or intended to accept any sacrifice of German debts to France." According to a Paris dispatch Thursday morning, "President Millerand and the French Cabinet have called Premier Briand to Paris to explain definitely what is going on at Cannes." The suggestion was offered that "it is extremely rare for a President of France to intervene in such a meeting as that of the Supreme Council, but the suspicion in the minds of those in authority is growing, steadily fanned by articles in the dailv million to Italy, 100,000,000 to Great Britain, 125,- 000,000 to Belgium, 7,000,000 to Japan, and the rest to other beneficiaries under the treaty. Of the 720,000,000 gold marks payable in cash in 1922, Great Britain will get 159,000,000, of which she will loan 139,000,000 to France, the loan being repayable from later cash payments by Germany to France. The will apply on Belgium's priority. This division rest applies only to the present year, the idea being that the payments in cash be in part applied to payment of interest on Series A of the German bonds to the value of 1,000,000,000 gold marks now in the hands of the Reparations Commission to secure payment of 519.000,000 marks to Belgium, 450,000,000 to Great Britain, and 31,000,000 to Italy." Discussing the ability of Germany to meet her reparations obligations, the Berlin correspondent of the New York "The normal German budget can balance, especially if Chancellor Wirth "Herald" said be made to : I THE CPIKONIOLE Jan. 14 1922.] succeeds iu passing his tax reform measures, but it is argued that it cannot be made to provide revenue to cover annual reparations payments of 1,250,000,000 marks gold. It is declared that while the Al- made what Germany is lied leaders onl}- indefinite terms and called now say Dispatches from Cannes that half of zero remains." last evening stated that the Reparations Commission had granted "a provisional delay for the payment of the sums due Jan. 15 and Feb. 15, so far as these payments were not covered by payments in cash or in kind, on certain conditions." able to pay zero, they The session of the Dail Eireann a week ago today, at which the Anglo-Irish peace treaty was ratified, was no less dramatic than that of the day before, when Eamon de Valera resigned as its Presi- and withdrew his resignation on the condition that a vote on the treaty would be taken the following day. The margin in favor of his opponents dent, proved small, the vote having been 64 to 57. As soon as the result of the voting was declared, De Valera again "resigned as President of the Irish Republic," The New York "Times" correspondent cabled that "the vote in favor of the treaty was received by De Valera as proof of his complete defeat. He broke down as he tried to speak, and many of his supporters were seen in tears." He also said that "grave fears are felt as to the consequences of a split in the Sinn Fein ranks, and Michael Collins immedi- meet the situation. He called for the appointment of a joint committee representing both parties to make arrangements for setting up a Provisional Government." The Dail Eireann reassembled on Monday, when "the motion to re-elect Eamon de Valera President of the Irish Republic was defeated by a vote of 58 to GO. These figures show that the division was about the same as when the- vote on his resignation was taken." The accounts of the session stated that "Micliael Collins, one of the leaders in support of the Irish treaty, said that no one in the Dail wished to be put in the position of opposing President De Valera." It was added that "he pointed out that the Dail was now faced with the problem of taking over the Government from the British, and he suggested the formation of a committee, whose members would be cho.sen from both sides of the controversy, to keep the peace. 'Woi-k, and not talk, was now ately took steps to added." \t Tuesday's s<>KKion of the Dail the situation took roquir(*d,' }je more definite form elected President. again. He Arthur Griffith at once made was the following nominations for a Provisional Cabinet, which were ratifi('(l by a viva voc(* vote: "Minister of Finance Michael Gollins; Foreign Affairs George (iavan Duffy; IIom(! Affairs Eamon J. Duggan Local Government William T. ('osgrove; Economic Affairs— Hryan f)'HigginH; Defense Richard Mnl- — — — — ; — Attention was called to the fact that "two of the above were mcrnbcrH of tin? De Valera (.'abinef. These are Collins and Gosgrove." D, was recorded also that "Eamon de Valera and his followers walked out of the Dail in jirotest while the vote on (Jriffith's nojiiination was being taken. Grif fith's election was nnaniuions." Following the clcc c;iliy." adjonrned until Feb. II. In an Associated Press cablegram tion the Dail morning Diihli?) it was stated that "immense* Wedn(!sday relief is felt in at the turn events have taken in the Dail. and 113 undoubtedly be experienced throughout Ireland. The De Valera party is meeting tonight to formulate plans for the future. It was made evident by the numerous speeches from Mr. De Valera what those plans are likely to be. He holds that the decision of the Dail in favor of the treaty binds him and his adherents not to obstruct the new (lovernment in carrying out the treaty, but he reserves the right of free criticism, should Mr. Grifthis will capacity of Chairman of the Provisional Government do anything inconsistent with the rights of the Irish people or the existence of the. Irish Republic." The ncAv Irish Cabinet held a meeting Wednesday morning, and it was understood that "it discussed measures for taking over the administration from Dublin Castle and plans for releasing the political prisoners in Ireland and England." Word was received Thursday evening that "the immediate release of 1,010 Irish political prisoners, held in Irish and English jails for offenses against the Crown, was ordered to-day [Thursday] by King George under a general grant of amnesty. Forty of the prisoners are under sentence of death." Announcement was made yesterday morning that "the Executive Board of the Sinn Fein organization to-night [Thursday] unanimously adopted a resolution call iug a general convention for Feb. 7." fith in the The Council League on Tuesday,, Geneva. According to the cable advices from that centre "a note of optimism was observed over Sir Eric Drummond's report on the work of the Upper Silesian Commission." It was added that ''the report stated that negotiations were proceeding smoothly between the Germans and the opened a of the of Nations, series of sessions in Poles for carrying out the provisions of the Council's decision, and hope was expressed that a settlement of the economic, judicial and administrative features of the arrangement would be effected in January." The accounts stated also that "the Council instructed the Committee on Amendments to the League Covenant to continue work and decided to ask the members of the League to give suggestions to the Council on the blockade resolutions of the Assembly which the council decided should guide them in case of the use of the blockade pending final ratification by the member States. The Permanent Mandates Commission presented rules of procedure which the Council ai)proved. Considerable satisfaction was expressed ov(>r the progress of the International Court of Justice, scheduled to open at The Hague on Jan. 30. It was announced that forty-five States lind signed the statutes of the court., eight(u>n had approved of the optional clause for comi)ulsory jurisdiction, and thirty had dei)osit('d ratifications of the gen(>ral protocol oi tlie court." "the Council refused to grant the German demands r(>garding the Saare VaJley in resolutions which set forth the decision that no action be taken by the Council on the German I)rot,ests against the rulings of the Saare Commissiou as to what constitutes an 'inhabitant' on the Saare, The Mild against the pr(!sent French Commission. Council sini))ly senj the Germans a, copy '>f the Com niihsir)n's rej/ort on the prol<st and r< ele(;ted the At Wednesday's session Dcvc^lop/rnints at subsecpient present comiuis;si(;n." sessions were largely routine in charactei". T!:e Uritisb total decrease lra.(le iti statcnienl for exports of i/J, December shows a compared 140, ()()(). THE CHRONICLE 114 [Vol. 114. with November 1921. Of that EJmount British prod- this week. The Bank's gold holdings, therefore, now ucts represented £3,520,000 and re-exports £620,000. aggregate 5,524,455,850 francs, comparing with Imports decreased £3 ,940,000 in comparison with the 5,501,051,861 francs at this time last year and with The net result was an excess of 5,579,404,128 francs the year before; of these amounts .previous month. imports of £16,740,000, an increase of £200,000 over 1,948,367,056 francs were held abroad in both 1922 November. For the twelve months ended Dec. 31 and 1921 and 1.978,278,416 francs in 1920. During the excess of imports was £277,250,000, a falUng the week silver increased 175,000 francs, advances off of £101,595,000 in comparison with the calendar rose 37,715,000 francs and Treasury deposits were year 1920. The following table gives a summary of augmented by 22,899,000 francs. Bills discounted, the trade operations for December 1921 compared on the other hand, fell off 403,842,000 francs, while general deposits were reduced 412,842,000 francs. with December 1920 and for the two full years: Jan. 1 lo Dec. 31—^ -December 1921. 1920. 1921. 1920. £ Note circulation registered the further contraction of bringing the total outstanding 85,310,000 142,780,000 1,087,980.000 1,037.411,000 Imports down to 37,103,670,000 francs. This contrasts with 703.130,000 1,335,568,000 69.370,000 96,630,000 British exports 222,397.000 107,600.000 Re-exports 9,200,000 12,690,000 38,462,935,925 francs on the corresponding date last 810,730,000 1,557,965,000 Total exports .. 68,570.000 109,320,000 year and with 37,900,604,960 francs in 1920. In 379,446,000 K.tcess imports 277,250,000 .- 16,740,000 33,460,000 1914, just prior to the outbreak of war, the amount was only 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the There has been no change in official discount rates ^various items in this week's return with the stateat leading European centres from 5% in London, ment of last week and corresponding dates in both Berlin and Belgium; 53^% in Paris, Denmark and 1921 and 1920 are as follows: £ £ £ Sweden; 6% in Rome, Norway and Madrid; 43^% In London open in Holland and 4% in Switzerland. market discounts remained at or near the levels prevailing a week ago. Both short and ninety-day bills are quoted at 3^%, as against last week. Call money in London, however, was higher, and advanced to 334%, in comparison with 2}4% the week preceding. Open market discount rates in Paris and Switzerland continue at 43^% and 5%, unchanged. 3^% The Bank 298,160,000 francs, BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changcf Gold Holdings In France Abroad Total, £12,793, thus bringing the total of the precious metal hand to £128,452,733. This compares with £128,280,219 a year ago and £94,287,105 in 1920. Note circulation was reduced .£2,067,000, with the result that total reserve expanded £2,080,000, while the proportion of reserve to liabilities advanced to 15.99%, as against 11.04% a week ago, 12.15% last year and 16^% in 1920. Public deposits fell £1,516,000 and other deposits £45,017,000. There was a reduction of £13,748,000 in loans on Government securities and £34,858,000 in loans on other securities. Reserves have been brought up to £23,265,000, in comparison with £16,895,954 and £24,487,470 one and two j-ears ago, respectively. Loans amount to £85,162,000, against £80,791,567 in 1921 and .£84,780,535 the year before, and circulation is now £123,627,000, which compares with £129,834,265 in the preceding year and £88,249,635 in 1920. Clearings through the London banks for tlie week totaled .£754,764,000, against £732,292,000 last week and £45,784,000 a year ago. No change has been noted in the Bank's official discount rate from 5%, the rate previously ruling. We append a tabular statement of comparisons of the principal items of the Bank of England returns: Slatun as of Jan. 13 1921. Francs. 3.552,684.805 1.948.367,056 Inc. statement issued as of Dec .'31, the Imperial of Germany once more showed radical changes Still another huge expansion in its principal items. 4,643,914,000 marks in note circulation, which brought, up the total of notes outstanding to even more fantastic figures, namely, 113,639,830,000 marks. The previous year circulation stood at 68,805,008,000 marks, in 1919 35,698,360,000, and only 1,890,893,000 marks in the week of July 25 1914. For the first time in a number of weeks gold increased 1,697,000 marks, while total coin and bullion was expanded 2,862,000 marks. In Treasury certificates a gain of 754,963,000 marks was shown, and in other Other liabilities were securities 432,309,000 marks. expanded 359,182,000 marks. Bills discounted recorded a phenomenal expansion, namely, 15,293,638,000 marks. The increase in deposits was almost equally spectacular, being 11,116,470,000 marks. There were declines in notes of other banks, 5,070,000 marks, and advances 6,540,000 marks. The Bank's gold holdings at the end of the year were reported as 995,392,000 marks, in comparison with 1,091,553,000 marks in 1920 and 1,089,240,000 marks a year earlier. Late on Friday afternoon (yesterday) another statement was received by cable, as of Jan. 7, which was somewhat less striking in character. For one — its — thing, a small reduction in note circulation BANK OK ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Jan. 15 1920. Francs. 3,601,125,711 1.978,278,416 140.C00 5.524,455,850 5.501,051,861 5.579.404,128 175,000 280.072.495 264,583.755 261.332.115 Bills discounted Dec 403 ,842,000 2,446,979,298 3.044,789.403 1,705,006,247 Advances Inc. 37,715.000 2.421,037,000 2,281.949,024 1,544.790,899 Note circulation.. .Dec298, 160.000 37.103,670,000 38.462,935,925 37,900,604,960 Treasury deposits.. Inc. 22,899.000 41,685,000 87.659.527 47.420,044 General deposits.. .Dec412,842, 000 2,467,511,000 3,463,288.723 3,031,024,184 In on Francs. Inc. 140.000 No change. Jan. 12 1922. Francs. 3,576,088,794 1,948,367.056 Inc. Silver England again added to its gold Bank reserves and this week announced an increase of of — for Week. was noted, namety, 499,592,000 marks, while bills discounted were cut almost as tlrastically as they had been ex£ £ £ £ Circulation 123.627,000 129.834.265 88,249,635 69.698,840 45,325,380 panded the week befoi-e. The decrease was 14,382,576,Fublio (Icpoaits 15,602,000 15,883,853 18,057,215 28.168,380 41,416.146 Other deposits 129,880.000 123.137.10S 127,434,212 124,797.382 12l!589.360 000 marks. Deposits also declined spectacularly, Ciovernmt secuiltles .')5,003,000 69,240,506 .54,709,925 02,666.244 56,768!l51 having been brought down 16,082,903,000 marks. Other socurltles 85,162,000 S0.791,.'')07 84.780.535 78,886.493 92,278!457 Reserve notes & coin 23.265.000 16,895.954 24.487.470 29,295,376 3l!892,728 Another small increase in gold was reported, namely, Colnjand bull ion... 128,452, 733 128,280,219 94,287,105 80.544,216 58!768!l08 Proportion of reacrvf 3,000 marks, and in total coin and bullion of 103,000 to liabilities 15.99^ 12.16% 10.75% 19.14% 19.57% marks. Treasury certificates fell 2,060,551,000 marks. Bank rat<6% 7% 6% 5% 5% Notes of other banks were augmented 1,514,000 The Bank of France in its weekly statement reports marks and advances 28,331,000 marks. There were a further small gain of 140,000 francs in the gold item declines in other securities of^934, 912,000 marksjand 1922. Jan. 11. 1921. Jan. 12. 1920. Jan. 14. 1919. Jan. IS. 1918. Jan 10 £ THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] 78,684,000 marks, while investments fell 5,964,000 marks. As a result of the above changes, gold is now 995,396,000 marks, and note circulation 113,140,238,000 marks. in other liabilities of withdraw money that has been loaned here on call, whenever the rates drop to* abnormally low levels, are said to be leaving a contions that ordinarily siderable part of such loans undisturbed, in spite of the The Federal Keserve Bank statement, which was issued at the close of business on Thursday, showed further additions to gold reserves 33^% quotation. by the member banks. Returns for the whole system indicated a gain of $20,000,000 in gold and a falling off in deposits of $53,000,000, a combination which acted to bring about an advance Rein the ratio of reserves of 3.6%, to 74.7%. discounts of Government paper diminished $50,000,000 and of "all other" $75,000,000, while the holdings of purchased bills were also reduced, namely by $40,000,000; hence the total of l^ills on hand is now $1,074,248,000, a decline of $165,000,000, and compares with $2,652,952,000 last year. Total earning assets fell $177,000,000, and Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation were reduced $53,000,000. Returns for the New York institution were along very similar lines. An addition of $51,000,000 to gold reserves was announced, and the total of bills on hand fell $71,000,000. Earning assets were reduced $103,000,000 and deposits $24,000,000. Federal Reserve notes in circulation were brought down $37,000,000. Here also the reserve ratio was advanced that is, from 79.3% a week ago to 86.9%. — Corporations and business- enterprises that have financed themselves through the sale of securities and further reduc- been doing, tions in borrowing 115 do not need to borrow as they have in order to take care of old obligations. So far their new business has not developed to such an extent as to make them large borrowers with which to finance it. The general commercial and mercantile demand continues comparatively light. The offerings of securities at this and other important centres in the United States have been materially smaller this week. The sharp advance in the reserve ratio in the Federal Reserve System and of the New York institution shows clearly the further liquidation that has been going on and the strong position of the system as a whole. The overthrow of the French Cabinet naturally has made the whole European financial situation appear more unsettled again. Until the policy of the new French Cabinet can be known, and particularly the extent to which it will cooperate with the British Government relative to a comprehensive financial and economic reconstruction of Europe, it would seem natural to doubt that there will be important offerings of European Government bonds in this market. Dealing with specific rates for money, loans on The main feature of last Saturday's statement of call have ruled at the lowest figures since September New York associated banks and trust companies, was of 1919. The range for the week was 3@4%, which a decline in loans, accompanied by another gain in compares with 33^@53/^% a week ago. Monday deposits. As a result of this, together with an 4% was the highest, with 3% low and renewals at increase in the reserves of member banks at the 4%. On Tuesday the low was still 3% and renewals Reserve Bank, a heavy increase in surplus was re- were put through at 33^%, which was the maximum ported. Detailed figures show that loans were cut figure. For the remainder of the week, Wednesday, $43,498,000. In net demand deposits there was an Thursday and Friday, there was no range, a flat expansion of $21,110,000, to $3,926,047,000, which rate of 33^2% prevailed, this being the high, the low Government deposits amounting to $87,489,000. Net time deposits gained $6,208,000, to $239,525,000. With the exception of an increase and the renewal basis on each of these da3^s. The figures here given are for mixed collateral and all- is exclusive of of $42,092,000 in reserves of member banks with the Federal Reserve Bank, other changes were not parCash in own vaults of members of the Federal Reserve Bank increased $228,000, to $73,504,000 (not counted as reserve). Reserves of State banks and trust companies in own vaults were expanded $362,000, while reserves kept in other depositories by State institutions were ticularly striking or significant. without differentiation. In time still quiet, but funds were in freer supply and a further decline to 43^% was noted for all maturities from sixty days to six months, as compared with the week before. Loans having all-industrial collateral were negotiated at industrial money loans the market was 4^@5% 4/^% some instances, and it was reported that a few loans on Liberty bonds were made as low as 43-4%. Commercial paper was in good demand, but offer$98,000 larger. As shown above, a material increase ings were light; hence trading was not active. The in surplus was achieved, to be exact, $39,577,950, undertone was steady, with sixty and ninety days' bringing the total of excess reserves held up to endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of $56,744,170. The figures here given for suiplus are choice character at 4%@5%, the same as last week. on the basis of 13% reserves above legal recjuire- Names not so well known still require 5%,. It i» mcnts for member banks of the Fcsderal Reserve claimed that the scarcit.y of bills is due largely to the System, but, do /lot include cash in vault amounting steady liquidation which has b(!en going on lately to $73,504,(KJ0 Jield by these banks on Saturday last. iji many lines of busiiKJSs, also l,o the fa<;t that some concerns are funding tiieir short-term rl(>l)ls hv bond The easier tcuidency in tlu; local money market issues. that developed during the last half of last week beHanks' and biinkc^rs' acceptances were <iuit(? active, came still rnor(' pronounced this week. This was true but hero also offerings were smaller, owing to the of time as well us call funds. For sfivcral days th(! rticent heavy absorptioji of bills by both lo(!aI and prevailing quotation for th(^ latt(;r has been VA'/,,. <;ountry institutions. (Jood bnyiiig, howevcM', was Loans for the longer periods have been offered fr(;ely ref)orlcd ni |(!vels previounly <;iMrenl.. I'or call loans at 43/2C«>4^%, according to the maturity. Bankers rep(Mf, that corporations in the interior are stcsadily paying off logins that hfid been standing for HO)ne tiine and that new demunds in in posted rate of the American Acceptance (.ouncil has bc(!n further reduced from 4%; to 33^%;. Tlu; Acceptance Council makes the discount ra,tes on pritiK; bankers' !i.Cc(!p.'igaitiHt bunkers' acceptances th(! for furuls are consiflcral^ly less the aggregate than the supply. Interior institii- Itances eligible for purdiase by the Federal Reserve THE CHEONICLE 116 4% Bank 120 days; bid and 3%% askod for bills running for for 90 days; 4@3J^% for sixty 4@3K% days, and 4@3J^% SPOT DELrVTCRY 30 Days. 60 Days. 4 90 Days. 4 @3K eligible bills @3K ®Z% 4 FOR DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. member banks Eligible 4 non-member banks Ineligible bank bills 4M iH Eligible ,. The Federal Reserve banks of Minneapolis bid bid bid and Dallas on the 10th inst. reduced their discount rates on all classes of paper from 53^ to 5%. following the schedule of rates now in effect for classes of paper at the different Reserve banks: DISCOUNT RATES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE B.\NKS IN EFFECT JANUARY 13 1922. Dlseovnttd bills matvrlno tcUliin 90 days )lncl. member bavJcs' 15-day collateral Bankers' accepnotes secured by — (. tances Bank of— Treasury and Liberty Other- disc'ted bonds for member and banks certificate and wise secured of indebtedness Victory notes Boston •_ 4H 4H 4K . 4H New York Phllatlnlphla Clevohmd Richmond Atlanta. . 5 . .i _ _ _ _ Chicago St. Loulf? Minneapolis . . Kaniiis City Dallas San Francisco.. _ Agricul- Trade tural and accei)- paper tances maturing m-atnrinii v-Uhin 91 to 180 days 90 days unsecured notes 5 5 4H 4H 5 6 a 5 6 5 5 5 5 H 6 5 s 5 4K 4>i 5 detailed quotations, sterling ex- change on Saturday of last week was a shade easier rates declined a small fraction on verj^ light trading; demand ranged at 4 193{@4 20 5-16, cable transfers at 4 19>g@4 20 11-16 and sixty days at 4 17^@A 183^. Monday's market was strong and materially higher on favorable news from abroad to the effect that the Irish treaty had been ratified, that the suspended Discount Bank of Italy was to resume operations and that the Soviet Government was anxious to take part in the coming Genoa conference, and prices moved up the various demand, 4 213^@4 23 The is Federal Heserrr more to the Open market and for thirty days. quotations follow: Prime As [Vol. 114. m 4H 5 5 6 5 ."> 5 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 .> 5 5 5 declining to 4 4H 4H 4Hi 4 22^@4 4>i 5 5 5 5 5 i'A 5 4 20^ 6 .5 5 5 6 5 cents, to 4 21 21^@4 22^^ for demand, offerings were as 5 5 iH 5 5 5 5 While the sterling exchange market remains in what might aptly be called a quiescent state that is, dull and extremely' narrow with the volume of transactions of minimum jjroportions, developments have, on the whole, been quite favorable and prices responded by an advance of 6% cents to news of the ratification of the Irish treaty with Great Britain and favorable advices early in the week from the conferees at Cannes. Later in the week, however, the overthrow of the Briand Cabinet had a slightly depressing effect and quotations declined to 4 223^, a loss of one cent from the high point of 4 2334 for demand, touched on Tuesday. In all probability the recession would have been greater had it not been for the continued scarcity of commercial offerings, which of course exercised a powerful influence in maintaining rates. Furthermore, London cable quotations were firm during tlie greater ]iart of the we(>k, while optimism as to the general international situation is still evident. It is conceded that the new French crisis opens up rather unpleasant possibilities of friction and delay in the adjustment of reparations and other troublous issues, but hope is entertained of an amicable sc^ttlement of the disinite in question ere long, and at the extreme close the market was firm. — 2334 for cable transfers and 4 19^® was still quiet but liglit as ever. Weakness was exthe opening on Thursday as a result of for sixty days; trading perienced at the overthrovv^ of the Briand Cabinet, but later there was a rally and demand bills covered a range from 233^, cable transfers 4 22^4 @4 23^^ and sixty days to 4 2034@4 213^; traders showed little 4 — @4 22 for for cable transfers and 4 19(gj 4 203/^ for sixty days; light offerings and an improved demand aided in maintaining rates. Movements were somewhat irregular on Tuesday, but the trend was still upward and demand advanced to 4 21 11-16 @4 2334, cable transfers to 4 23 3-ie@4 23^ and sixty days to 4 \^y^@'i 21}4- On Wednesday there was a reaction downward and sterling lost ground slightly, 4H 2% 22M@4 or no concern and the volume of business transacted On Friday the undertone was weak at the opening, and a recession to 4 21 J^ for demand took place, but the high was 4 2334; eable transfers covered a range of 4 22^ @i 4 23^ and sixty days 4 19J^@;4 2134- Closing quotations were 4 2034 for sixty days, 4 2234 for demand and 4 22^4 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 213^, sixty days at 4 17^, ninety days at 4 163-8- documents for payment (sixty days) at 4 17^, and sevenday grain bills at 4 20^-^. Cotton and grain for payment, 4 213^. Gold arrivals were smaller this week, being restricted to one shipment from Europe, namely, 94 boxes on the Baltic from Liverpool, and a number of small lots from South American and other points. The Southern Cross brought S87,000, the Ulua S38,000 from Colombia, the Anna $38,261 and 30 gold bars from Colombia, the Lake Sackler $60,000, 8 bars of gold and one case platinum from Colombia, and the Gen. G. W. Goethals $56,400, 8 bars and 6 packages of silver, and 7 packages of gold on the Mayero from Trinidad. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. rec(nved advices yesterday afternoon that the Zeeland from Antwerp has $2,625,000 gold on board consigned to them. was negligible. Market operators apparently continue to hold and sentiment seems almost unanimous that a Movements in Continental exchange reflected to poUcy of extreme caution in thei'j^inatter of making some extent developments abroad, and despite a cercommitments is advisable under present conditions. tain amount of backing and filling, currency values on Nevertheless, bankers and financiers are now looking nearly all of the principal exchanges advanced steadily forward with a good deal of confidence to the future. on good foreign news; only, however, to break quite Some uneasiness is felt, however, over the close sharply on the unexpected announcement of political approach of tiie date for the payment of the January difficulties in France. The result was losses of as aloof installment of German r(>parations wliile Germany much appears to be marking time and observers are waiting anxiously for the definite announcement of some plan for reUeving the situation. The increased ease in money here as Avell as the changed conditions still as 15 points in French exchange which after having touched 8.34%, receded to 8.08 for checks. Antwerp francs ranging between as usual moved sympatheticallj'', and 7.683^. In lire a rather better tone prevailed and the quotation hovered n our export trade are undoubtedly having much to around 4.30, largelj' as a result of improvement in do in sustaining rates. financial affairs in Italy. Reichsmarks were extremely quiet but steady at about 0.533^. This 8.013^2 2 . THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] was ascribed to a more hopeful feeling n^garding modification of reparations demands. Business, however, was pot active in any branch of the market and transactions in the aggregate were small. Greek drachma were firmly held, while all of the Central European exchanges ruled steady. What little activity prevailed was confined very largely to francs, and even here a large part of the dealings represented speculative operations, which were on a much smaller As a matter of scale than has been the case of late. when the market was practically This was not surprising, since, owing fact there were times at a standstill. to the change in export trade conditions, legitimate commercial requirements are much lighter than heretofore and dealers have for the moment adopted an 117 and cable transfers 19.95, against Checks on Sweden finished at 24.95 and cable remittances 25.00, against 24.75 and 24.80, while checks on Norway closed at 15.65 and cable transfers at 15.70, against 15.55 and 15.60 a week earlier. Spanish pesetas finished the week at 14.92 for checks and 14.97 for cable transfers. A week ago the close was 14.89 and 14.94. As to South American exchange, little, if any, change has taken place. Argentine checks finished fractionally higher at 333^ and cable transfers at 33^, against 33^ and 333^ a week ago. For Brazil also increased firmness was apparent and the quotation rose to 12J^ for checks and 13 for cable transfers, but finished at 12% and 12^ (unchanged) Chilean exchange was lower, and finished at 10, against 10^, but Peru remained unchanged at 3 55. Far Eastern exchange was strong for a time, but closed at 19.90 19.30 and 19.35. . attitude of "watchful waiting" until some clarification of the international atmosphere has taken place. There are some who look for lower levels, or at least sharp fluctuations, but this is purely conjectural and reacted later, particularly as regards the Chinese will depend largely upon the progress of events at the currency rates, which were affected by improvement Genoa meeting of world powers. Advices from in the silver situation. Hong Kong closed at 553^(§^ Berlin this week that after an interval of seven and a 55%, against 56^5634; Shanghai, 76%(^77 (unhalf years, official banking relations between Ger- changed); Yokohama, 4834(g*'483^, against 48%@49; many and Russia had been resumed, excited atten- Manila, 483/2(§^48%, against 48%@i49; Singapore, tion in a desultory way, but had not the slightest 4934@493/^, against 49(a^4934; Bombay, 28%(^29, The new Russian against 29(ai2934; and Calcutta, 29(a).293<4, against effect upon actual market levels. State Bank is said to have deposited several million 29@2934. marks in the Deutsche Bank and drawn its first check Pursuant to the requirements of Section 403 of the for 1,500,000 m-arks. Emergency Tariff Act of May 27 1921, the Federal The official London check rate on Paris closed at 51.70, as compared with 52.30 a week ago. Sight " ^serve Bank is now certifying daily to the Secretary bills here on the French centre finished at 8.133^, against 8.02j^; cable transfers 8.143^, against 8.033^; commercial sight bills 8.1134? against 8.OO3/2; and of the Treasury the buying rate for cable transfers on the different countries of the world. We give below the record for the week just past. The Federal commercial sixty days 8.0534, against 7.943^ last week. Antwerp francs closed at 7.79 for checks and Reserve Bank does not proclaim the rates until the morning of the following day, and therefore the latest figures it is possible to include in our table are those for Thursday noon, announced on Friday: oable transfers at 7.80, against 7.683^ and 7 .Q9}/2 a week ago. Final quotations on Berlin marks were 0.523^ for checks and 0.53 for cable transfers. This compares with 0.51^ and 0.52% the preceding week. Austrian kronen were a shade firmer and closed at 0.033/8 for checks and 0.033^2 for cable transfers, as against 0.02J/8 and 0.03^ a week earlier. Lire finished the week at 4.35 for bankers' sight bills and A week ago the rate was 4.31 and 4.32. Exchange on Czecho-Slovakia dosed at 1.61, against 1.63; on Bucharest at 0.81 (unchanged); on Poland at 0.0370, against 0.03(), and on Finland at 1.88, against 1.85. (Jrcek drachma finished at 4.35 for checks and 4.40 for cable transfers, against 4.32 and 4.37 a week ago. 4.363^^ for cable remittances. As to the exchanges on the former neutral centres very little of importance to report. Rate fluctuations were unimportant and the volume of iMisiness very small. In general, movements followed there is course of the other exchang(!S, so that firmiMjs.s was displayed in the early part of the week when th(! Dutch advanced to 36.77. Stnsngth was also noted in Swiss and Spanish currency and in (Ik; Scandinavian exchang(\s, with slight reactions toward the end of the week on bad news, though in he final guilders I CABLE BUYING RATES FIXED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANK, JAN. 6 1922 TO JAN. 12 1922. INCLUSIVE. Noon Buying Rate /or Cable Transfers in Value in United Siateo \fnney. New York. Country and Monetary UnU. Jan. 9. Jan. 6. *u8irla. krone . BelKlum, franc . Bulgaria, lev Jan. 7. S .000334 .0766 S .000339 .0770 .0791 .007175 EUROPE— .007267 .007258 s .000355 Jan. 10. Jan. 11 S .000348 .0799 .007167 Jan. 13. $ .000353 .0794 .000334 .0800 .007483 .0071 S Czwho-Slovakla, krone... .016169 .016247 .016372 .016.366 .016141 .016022 Denmark, krone. .1999 .1979 .1985 .1983 1988 .1989 4.2211 4.2322 4.2256 4.2342 KnKland, pound 4.2039 4.1978 . Finland, markka.. France, franc .018757 .018786 .0801 .0804 Germany, relchsmark Qreece, drachma .005269 .005395 .0438 Bolland, florin or guilder.. Hungary, krone Italy, lira .0133 .3663 .001633 .0431 . JuRoslavIa, krone .003475 .3664 .001641 .0432 .003572 Norway, krone .15.53 .15.58 Poland, Polish mark Portugal, eaouda .000338 .0782 Rumania, leu Serbia, dinar Spain. DCHcta .0081 .0141 .1491 .018757 .0824 .005876 .0135 .3673 .001675 .0429 .003,594 .1931 .19.33 China H. K. Dollar .5484 .7420 .5506 .7430 .5548 .7495 ..54 .54 .')8 .,5478 .2784 .5769 .4750 .2791 NOIITII AMERICA— Canada, dollar Cuha, piiHo .2788 .4769 .4717 .914063 .997919 .935469 .998542 .939375 .997919 Mexico, p(*o .48.'iO .485.594 .4881 Newfoundland, dollar .0781 .00829 .0144 .1497 .24 84 .4775 .1733 .942083 .93375 .9.l(i667 Argentina, peno (goltO .75.50 .7642 mllrelH .1258 .7002 .1261 .7577 .1200 .7007 llriizll, .00165 .0431 .0033 .1.5.59 .19,33 Hoij'i .3()73 .15.58 .2473 Hln»(nporo, dollar .00.5547 .0138 .000345 .0775 .008275 .01424 Sweden, krona 1 .0185 .0836 .00.5672 .000338 Swit/.urland, franc Shanghai, taci China, Mexinnn Dollar India, rupee 'ui)Mn. yen . .018643 .0828 .1.562 .00035 .0773 .00834 .0146 .1488 .2472 AHIA— .018714 .0832 .005775 .0139 .3680 .001667 .0432 .003431 ,7000 .0437 .00332 .1570 .000354 .0780 .00813 .01325 .1499 .2495 .1.500 .000340 .0774 .00816 .0133 .1497 .2497 .1930 .2491 .1937 .5560 .7511 .5463 .2797 .4777 .4817 .5541 .7482 .2796 .4772 .4800 .942969 ,998334 .489169 .940417 .945156 ,997712 .488226 ,944167 .948.594 ,7670 .1204 .7100 .7688 .12(17 .7684 .1200 .7210 .54.56 n ami;iii(;a— OruRiiay. voio. ......... .0437 .3682 .0016.30 .7200 .19.39 .5504 .7408 .6440 .2791 .4700 .4817 .997088 .48776 .94626 dealings tlu; losses were i-ecovered. Bankers' sight on Amsterdain cl(;s(-d at 36. S2, against 36.63; cable transfers at 36.87, against :U).()8; commercial sight bills 36.77, against 36.58, and commercial sixty days 36.41, against 36.22 a week ago, Swiss francs finished at 19.40 for bankers' sight bills and 19.42 for cable remittances, which coinpiires with 19.30 and 19.35 last week. Copenhagen checks New York CUiuring lioiisc! hanks, in their operations willi interior hanking InHliliilionH, have gained .f!6,:{r)9,225 net in cash as a resnil, of V\n\ cur rency nioveuients for tlu; week ending January 12. Their receijils Iroiii the inferior have aggregated '*;(;,97r),S.'{l, while llic shipnn-nls hjive reached .ffJH).TIk! 606, as i)er tin; lollowiiig talile: THE CHKONICLE 118 CURRENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING But what do we find the farm bloc and Board doing? Mark here, that while what we term worldpressure downward fell upon the selling end of the INSTITUTIONS. Week ending Jan. Banks. Banks' Interior movement As the Sub-Treasury Bank on eral Eeserve farmer's problem, it did not fall with equal weight and rapidity upon the buying end. Yet it fell there, too. The depleted foreign Pov/er cannot buy from the factory more than from the farm. But the pressure is there though stayed and retarded by influences outside the natural. Factories over-extended, and under-bought as to product, are running from a third to two-thirds' capacity. But forced by obdurate labor costs, and buttressed by Governmental restrictions, they are not selling as low proportionately as the farmer. As of old he, the farmer, buys in a dear market and sells in a cheap, and this is dangerously aggravated by all the calamities of world-war. But what we find the farmer doing is not seeking removal of the butresses in law and labor that sustain the factory high price, but an attempt to lift himself up by his own assumed legislative power, 'T)y his boot-straps," and thus relieve himself of world-pressure an impossibility and an absurdity. And he puts himself in a pocket when he attempts $616,606 Gain $6,359,225 $6,975,831 . Gain or Loss to Banks. Out of Banks. Into 12. was taken over by the Fed- Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer Government operations on the Clearing House institutions. The Federal Reserve Bank of Xew York was creditor at the Clearing House each day as follows DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK possible to show the — effect of AT CLEARING HOUSE. Monday, Saturday, Jan. 7 Jan. 9. Tuesday, Jan. 10. Wednesd'y Thursday, Jan. 11. Jan. 12. Friday, Jan. 13. A ggrcgate for Week. S 44,000,000 56,500,000 38,900,000 64,100.000 46,900,000 67,300,000 Cr. 317,700,000 Note. — The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which com* to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country. In the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however, show nothing as to the results of the Reserve Bank's operations with tbf Clearing House Institutions. (CO — They represent only one side of the account, as checks Itself are presented directly to the bank and never drawn on the Reserve Bank through the Clearing House. The following table indicates the amount European banks of bul- — lion in the principal Jan. 12 1922. [Vol. 114. Jan. 13 1921. surround himself by the same factitious influences that now uphold the factory. And it may be said £ £ England 128.452,7,33 128, 280,219 though the affirmation startle some and rouse con.-.128.452, 733 128, 200,219 France a.. 143.043,5.54 11,200 0001.54,243, 5,54il42, 107,392 10,560 ,000 1,52 667.392 Germany 49.769.700 901.450 606 ,500 50.376. 200 323 900] 577,550 troversy it may be said as a fact, without saying Aus.-Hun. 10.944.000 2.369 .OOO; 13,313, 000 10 944,000 2,369 000 13 313.000 Spiiln 100.515.000 25,002 000,125,517, 000 286,000 22,943 000:121 229.000 it is a good or an evil, that i/ "cheap labor" and Italy .33.895.000 2,970 .000 36,805, 000 768,000 2,939 ,000; 35 767,000 Netherl'ds. 50.497.000 658 000 51,15.-), 000 012,000 800,000 1,788 ,000 "cheap goods" could come in, world-pressure would Nat. BpIs. 10,663.000 1,620 ,000 12,28.i, 000 661,000 1,116 .000 II 777,000 Switz'land 21.981.000 4,330 000 26.311, 000 716,000 4,92£ ,00q 20 .645,000 soon make an end of the superior advantages of the Sweden 15.265,000 15.265, 000 ,688,000 ... 15 688.000 Denmark 12.685,000 197,000 12,882, 000 "1V5" 000' 12 789.000 644,000 factoi'y over the farm. We do not contend for this Norway .. 8.115.000 8,115, 000 115,000 8 ,115.000 ...I we merely wish to indicate that a world-pressure on Total week 585,825,987 48.9.52,500634.778.487 588,799,161 47,172,900635,972,061 Frev. week 585.613,742 49,248,250634.861,992588.729,902 47,430,800636,160,702 farm prices that cannot be removed at all (and can• Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £77,034.682 held abroad. not be removed by such restrictions and guards as are placed about manufacture and labor by governLOANING DIRECT TO THE FARMER. ment oud "organization") must be borne, hard as The Federal Farm Loan Board is asking that it may be to say so. 'Sov can a Farm Loan Board, loans be made direct to the farmer. This is the last with its creature institutions, though they may restraw. But even if it succeeds in breaking the back lieve in some ways local pressure, touch even reof the "agricultural bloc" and dispelling its halo, motely this general and indubitable cause of agrithe price paid will be too high. Is'ow, we are person- cultural depression. And if the farmer by bloc and ally apprised of conditions in the Middle West. board succeed in fastening upon himself the same "Money is tight, and times are hard." There is no armor put upon the factory, he will find himself earthly doubt of this. A banker writes: "I think loaded down with a weight that only adds in the three-fourths of the loans we have made the past end to the burden of world-pressure. And as for the two weeks [date of Jan. 3 1922] have been to help Federal Government transforming itself into a huge pay taxes." It is deplorable that such stringency and all-powerful loan agency in behalf of the farmand dearth should exist. But can it be cured ? And er, if it is a just Government, a general Government, how did it come about? The weight of world-pres- it ought to do as well by manufacture as by agriculsure fell upon the prices of farm products and drove ture, and make loans to every indigent, hard-pressed them down, down Have we so soon forgotten that and war-extended factory. sliortly after the armistice Australia offered to lay The Federal Farm Loan Board has quasi-supervidown Avheat on the Pacific Coast at |1 10 to |1 20 a siou over two kinds of banks Federal Land Banks bushel? Were not huge war-time contracts for food and Joint Stock Land Banks. And it has made the supplies suddenly canceled? And was it not inevit- discovery that the local associations necessary to able that European power to buy should immediate- the form and conduct of the Federal Land Banks, ly feel its inability to continue to pay war prices, or after having accomplished their purpose of securing even to continue to buy at all? Add to this a war- locality or neighborhood loans from the parent bank, engendered boom in land values, that collapsed, a sometimes dry up, disappear, cease to function, and disaster always in itself and you liave the main the farmer not fortunate enough to get his loan causes of the condition of the farmer. Many a hard- early has nowhere to go. And so, let the Federal working man who bought a boom farm, under the Government deliver itself, and make, from its inexmesmerism of advancing prices and the wiles of the haustible store of actual money and potential credit, ubiquitous land agent, making his first payment, loans to the dilatory farmer direct! The Joint will lose the farm. Many a tenant farmer will not Stock Land Banks it would seem are sufficient to be able to "come out even." It is deplorable. But tliemselves. Organized in various States, with modwhat is the cure? Undoubtedly it is the interaction erate capital, and being creatures of Federal law, of huge forces, natural in their germination and and thus boosted into the public regard, being course— and nothing else. Time! manned, let us say, by good bankers and business to Banks of- Gold. Silver. Total. Gold. Stiver. Total. . . .54, — .54 ,54 . . . ! — — I .Ian. THE CHRONICLE 14 1922.] men with "push," these joint stock banks are functioning extensively and by powers granted are issuing, in comparison with their capital, huge issues of bonds advertised to be "obligations of the Federal Government." There is no such the modei'ii — 119 nies that the proposed bill to incorporate is the of the Committee. work conceding that the Legislative Committee investigation has accomplished a definable amount of good, eommending the unions for whatever amount chance for the factory— but we pass this. Here is of reform they propose to institute by their own volithe question if this form of Land Bank cannot suf- tion, what is the larger and more important aspect ficiently supply the farmer overlooked by the "Fed- of this whole proceeding? If we may put it so, we eral Land Bank," is it because he is not a good risk, perceive that out of a general prevailing discontent or is it because the Government is not really insti- and inordinate desire, a cyclonic whirlwind of greed tuted to relieve the farmers en masse? Think of and selfishness dips to earth in this metropolis, the proposition the Federal Government going over shattering the normal and equable conduct of busithe country inspecting farms and farmers, and pro- iiess. There have been other investigations, but we viding for every man who neglected to join the local confine ourselves to this. We perceive further that association Federal Land Bank or who has been though it be the building trades alone we consider, passed by the Joint Stock Land Banks, now selling conditions, practices, and interferences have a colwith no legal limit as lateral effect on the whole country. And we pertheir bonds by the millions far as we known upon their number. And after this ceive that if there be any anologj' whatever between welter of credit is extended the farmer continues the A. F. of L. organization and the unions, the forto pay high prices at the buying end and stabilizes mer cannot escape responsibilities and duties in the them by assenting to and adopting policies said to premises. But our chief eoncern as a people must be in setbe good for the factory, but which are utterly worthTo our mind, the farmer is in the ting this whole matter of investigation, reform, punless to the farm way of destroying his natural credit-power, and it ishment and acquiescence apart, and considering it in its relation to the whole business and the whole is the best credit-power in the world! of government. We know that what we term "business" is an interlacing and interdependent natural I'S' DEPENDENCE AND COURAGE OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN INDUSTRY. agency by Avhich we live and have our being. We know that our Government promises protection to A State legislative committee, in the course of an extended investigation, has disclosed alarming and the individual firm and corporation in the free exsinister conditions in the operations of labor and ercise of initiative, enterprise, conduct and ownercapital in the City of New York. Combines, con- ship. Into what petty maelstrom of misguided efBuilders fort and interference then must we stray when we spiracies, collusion, have been revealed. and producers have been entangled in the net of evi- picture the whole country honeycombed by ostensidence. Practices of labor unions have been un- bly local conditions such as are shown to prevail in earthed alleged to be unethical and in some in- New York City? Is it any wonder that manufacture stances clearly contrary to law. A huge mass of tes- as a division of industry suffers and is goaded ontimony has been taken. Some of this has been re- ward toward special privilege, or. that agriculture ferred to Grand Juries, indictments and convictions as another division of industry seeks also by "boring have followed, and certain malefactors are now from within" in the larger legislature of Congress serving prison sentences. As a sort of climax, the to attain other favors and privileges? We are not saying that these larger movements Committee, through its attorney, shortly before the close of last year, served warning on certain unions are a result of these and similar local conditions. of the central organization in New York City to We are attempting to show that there exists within "clean house," naming certain reforms to be insti- the natural field of "business" conditions at war tuted. Thereupon, it is reported, a number of labor with progress and the freedom of the individual, union chiefs met and agreed among themselves to that though they be unearthed by special investigaconform to the wishes of the Committee, but only in tions not only affect the whole country, but are iS^ow, — — — — — — ! part, reserving certain "principles" upon which no beyond the power of the States to control do not wholly and yet lie within the purview of the surrender is to be made. And in addition to this a prominent representative of the American Federa Federal Government to remedy. No individual enjoy a tion of Labor appears upon the stand and concedes contractor, firm or corporation can guaranteed freedom of endeavor that it does tlie wrong and injustice of some of the practices of exercise. we think certain unions of the central city organization, stat- not It is absurd to must depend upon a government-by-investigations ing, however, that the A. F. of L. is in itself powerfor our liJ)erties. loss to correct the evils, since it allows to each such It is impossible to believe that these sudden irruptions in time and haphazard lefjminor union complete autf)noiriy and the management of its own affairs only moral suasion and islatirc thiMists into conditions can accomplish peradvice being left to the Federation. This witiiess manent reforms. We cannot admit that laws i)enalalso refuses to countenance certain suggested izing so-called combinations in restraint of trade by fhanges as contrarv to the spirit and life of the either capital or labor are our only safety. In the nnion labor organism. Aside from this a rumor is wide expanse of our domestic "business" this whole heard at the time that a bill is to be introduced at matter is but an unpleasant though disconcerting Albany, the object of which is to corTipel nnions to <'pisode. The underlying truth as we sci^ it is this: incorporate. This, spokesmen of llie unions an- i»nsitiess must have the courage of its convictions; nounce, and have heretofore announced, they will competition in the true sense must be practiced by "fight to the bitter end." As an epilogue to this the firm and corj)oration initiative, conduct, and most recent impasse, the attorney of the Legislative owiK'rship, the v(U'y lifeblood of our social and <'coCommittee, commending the favorable action of iiomic advance, existing under the shield of our C^onthe unions to reform in certain ways announced, de- slilution, must dare to function in their own right! ; THE CHRONICLE 120 We may state the conclusion broadly in this way As long as labor is afraid of capital, as long as capital is afraid of labor, the tendency of this fear is to drive them into opposing combinations at war with And the ultimate of resistance to this fear lies not in law but in the freewill of the individual, be he laborer or capitalist. When the contractor, or business man, resolves to run his own particular business in his own way, living loyally eacli other. under certain legal restraints that are for the good of all, and are directory, rather than enslaving, he will put competition on its highest plane and in the total production of trade will, of course, become a co-operative factor. He will merely exercise the power and liberty guaranteed to him by our Government. When the laboring man makes his own contract, sells his own labor under conditions and exactions satisfactory to himself, free from the coercion of unions, he, too, will merely exercise his inherent power and liberty, and there will flow from his labor the highest good to himself and to the public. Many who point to the measurable good accomplished by unionism will not agree with this last statement. But it remains true that the highest prerogative of the individual is the free exercise of his innate individualism a freedom to make his work count the most for himself by making it count the — — most for others a freedom to exercise independence and ownership (tf his power, skill, and right to toil, when, and as, and where, and for whom, he will, also his guaranteed property under Government. It may be said that in "collective bargaining" inside the plant, close contact between employer and employee, man-to-man fashion, these two apparent extremes meet and coalesce. But we shall never escape the universal entanglement now upon us until strong men, employers or employees, re-establish our oldtime freedom by resistance to the fear that seeks safety in combinations, illicit or otherwise. PRICE MA TNTENANCE—TTT E LA TEST DEdlSrON. Closely following the decision on Dec. 19 in the Hardwood or "'Open Price" case, comes another Supreme Court decision [Jan. 3] in the Beechnut Packing case, turning upon a restraining order by the Federal Trade Commission under the law of 1914 creating that body. As long ago as June 14 1919 [p. 2378] the "Chronicle" reviewed the long struggle over maintenance of re-sale prices, the latest case up to that time having been that of the Colgates. A further review was made by the "Chronicle" on July 10 1920 [p. 129], the particular occasion then being the unanimous action of the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals, sitting here, setting aside the Commission's "cease and desist" order, leveled at the Beechnut Company. The Supreme Court, on appeal, has now reversed the Appeals Court, and sustains the Commission by five to four. Justice Day reading the opinion, and the dissentients being Justices McKenna, Braudeis, Holmes and McReynolds, the latter two filing opinions. The so important as to require a careful effort to find what coherence can be found in the muddle and see whether there is any firm ground for the subject is conduct of business. The Trade Commission had ordered the company to cease trying to sell, at wholesale or retail, "according to any system of prices fixed or established by respniiflont." and parficularlv to cease this: [Vol. 114. "(1) Refusing to sell to any such distributers because of their failure to adhere to any such system of re-sale prices; "(2) Refusing to sell to any such distributers because of their having re-sold respondents' said products to other distributers who have failed to adhere to any such system of re-sale prices; "(o) Securing or seeking to secure the co-operation of its distributers in maintaining or enforcing any such system of re-sale prices; "(4 Carrying out, or causing others to carry out, a re-sale price maintenance policy by any other 1 means." This Older was pronounced "a little too broad" by •Instice Day. [t should have stopped, said he^ with ordering the company to cease trying to hold up prices "by co-operative methods" in which its distributers, customers and agents seek to keep others from getting the goods at cut figures. Particularly, said he, attempts to do this in the following Avays should have been forbidden : By the practice of reporting the names of who do not observe such re-sale prices; "2. By causing dealers to be enrolled upon lists of undesirable purchasers who are not to be supplied "•1. dealers with the products of the company, unless and until they have given satisfactory assurances of their purpose to maintain such designated prices in the future "3. By employing salesmen or agents to assist in such plan by reporting dealers who do not obsen^e such re-sale prices, and giving orders of purchas«: only to such jobbers and retailers as sell at the sug gested prices, and refusing to give such orders to dealers w-ho sell at less than such prices, or who sell to others who sell at less than such prices By utilizing numbers and symbols marked upon cases containing their products, with a view to "4. ascertaining the names of dealers who sell the company's products at less than such prices, in order to prevent such dealers from obtaining the products of such company "5. By utilizing any other equivalent co-operative uieans of accomplishing the maintenance of prices fixed by the company." Here are more words than in the cited particular order of the Commission, but the difference in purport seems like that between tweedledum and tweedledee. Both agree that it is within the company's right to control re-sale prices of its goods, so long as it does not use any particular means of doing so: tlie position taken seems to be much like one of fullv favoring a laAv but being against its execution. In the action on this case, which is now^ overruled, Judge Ward remarked that "we understand the Supreme Court to hold, in the Colgate case, that a similar but less drastic method of sale constitutes merely the exercise of a man's right to do what he will with his own and is not obnoxious to the Sherman Act"; but on March 1920 the Supreme Court, by Jugti(;e McReynolds, with Justice Holmes and Brandeis in dissent, announced a qualifying position by condemning agreements. Justice McReynolds discovered n difference between a case in which a producer indicates his wishes as to prices and refuses to deal with those who disregard them and "one where he enters into agreements." In the latter case, said he, "the parties are combined through agreements designed to take aWay dealers' control of their own affairs and thereby destroy competition and restrain the free and natural flow of trade among the States." Even Justice Day now declarer it "settled" that a trader is not violative of the SherTuan Art "who simply refuses to sell to others, and 1 of THE CHKONIOLE Jan. 14 1922.] may withhold his "oods from those who will not sell them at the prices he fixes at re-sale''; but he must uot go farther, "and by contracts or combinations, express or implied, unduly hinder or obstruct the free and natural flow of commerce in the channels of inter-State trade." The fault, then, lies in tlie metliods and the assert- ed "combinations," and this lanj^uage almost exactly repeats what Justice McReynolds had qualifiedly said, as above quoted but he is now in dissent. Justice Holmes says he cannot see any unfairness towards competition in telling a dealer that "you can have my goods only on my terms," and Justice McReynolds, probably without intending any sarcasm, says now that the Court proposes to declare unlawful something which would have been lawful had the company been able to keep in memory the names of unsatisfactory customers and ha<l not made such a ; may 121 may not unduly raise his own estimate of himself, but it does not tend to make him more in fallible than before; hence it is neither injustice nor disrespect to our final tribunal to say that some of its members find distinctions without differences, and fail to adequately measure either the business logic of law or the business needs of sound industry a)id trade. What will follow, and how is the subject left," after all this backing and filling and these inor consistent sophistries? Directly after the decision came a report of meetDepartment of Justice and business men who would like to know where they are, and "in answer to a flood of inquiries" the Attorney-General is said to have told them ings to be arranged between the that "(1) they cannot fix prices; (2) they cannot divide territory for sales purposes; (3) they cannot limit production; (4) they cannot control competi- The last of these four needs no statement, To restrain trade, within the unmistakable mean- for nobody can do that: the others are, as Justice ing of the Sherman Act, is to make or seek to make a Day calls the Commission's order, "a little too monopoly of some particular article, and no combi- broad." King Canute silently rebuked his syconation which neither effects nor seeks that result phantic courtiers by having his chair set at the watcan be deemed a conspiracy. In this case, the only er's edge and peremptorily ordering the tide to competition which was accomplished or sought was "ceavse and desist," but it came in just the same. One that among price-cutters, and surely no argument corporation attorney now expresses the opinion need be expended on the proposition that price-cut- that more business mergers and combinations, as a ting, however welcome to the retail buyer in some in- means of self-protection, will follow the decision in Justice the Hardwood case, and it is reported from Youngsstances, is against the general welfare. Holmes says his idea of the law is that it was aimed town, Ohio, that a tri-company steel merger is in '•'against attempts to create a monopoly in the doers discussion and likely to be effected. It is no sligfit of the condemned act, or to hinder competition with to our highest court to suggest that the tides of inlist in writing. tion." them; of course, there can be nothing of that sort dustry and trade will prf^bably roll over here." Plainly not; and he adds the remark that ing orders. "tlie worst to be said, as far as I see, is that it [the conduct of the respondent] hinders competition THE CASE FOR CHINA among those wJio purchase from it." And as to "Business is business, but he's a fool method?; used for price maintenance. Justice McWhose business has grown to smother. His faith in men and the Golden Rule, Reynolds says unanswerably: all restrain- . Hi* love for friend ;ind brother." •'Having the undoubted right to sell to whom it will, why should respondent be enjoined from writing down the names of dealers regarded as undesirable customers? Nor does there appear to be any wrong in maintaining special salesmen, who turn over orders to selected wholesalers and who honestly investigate and report to their principals the treatment accorded to its product by dealers. Finally, as respondent may freely select customers, how can injury result from marks on packages which ento trace their movement? The privilege to sell at will surely involves the right to ascertain what selected customers do with goods voluntarily sold to them." able sell it or not to It is evident that Beechnut bacon is not any or all bacon, but IJeechnnl, and its comparative merit is Testimony is abundant and convincing that the two great nations of the Far East have a strong and peculiar regard for the United States. The Japanese delegation at the Conference give constant evidence of this. They came, they say, with many misgivings arising from past experience at similar gatherings abroad. They were surprised by the prevailing atmosphere of conciliation and the manifest effort of all, inspired by the lead of the Americans, to put themselves in the others' place, and to maintain friendly and harmonious relations. It made, as they confirm, Japan's contribution to the debates, to be "a firm and sincere determination to co-operate Avith others, and a strong will to peace as the ruling spirit of our whole attitude." which their conduct has consumer to decide. The Beechnut Company cannot create a monopoly in bacon. They must abundantly confirmed. It immensely important, both for our own good meet and beat the universal competition by creating a demand for their tradernai'k, by some appanMit name and for our influences in the great issues now sii[)eriority, or by advertising, or by both. before the world, that we should be well informed If tluMiprices are too high, or their business methods bad, as to the claims and attitude of the two great Asithey will fjiil instead of restricting corai)etition, atic cotmtries. This will reijuire that wo disabuse they must recognize and satisfy competition. The ourselves of prejudice and keep in mind the salient natural effect of price-cutting, in this as in other facts. We outlined the policy of Japan two weeks cases, is to disgust and discourage the deah^r who ago. We would now state fh" <<'>''<> \'.'A\\tro< of tlu; wants to trade consistently and with an assured case for China. reasonable profit but finds some rival is cutting rt must be recognized that the Cliinese are at once upon him; thu.s, in the long run, cutting restricts an exceptionally strong and a peace-loving people. trade instead of promoting it. More than any other race they have throughout their To transfer a man from the bar to the tx'tich, or long history been uiuler the influence^ of two or three from the ranks of laymen to those of legislators, great ethical tcs'ichcrs. More than L».000 years ago for each i.*-; ; THE CHKONICLE 123 they were enjoiued to make "equity, justice and truth" the fundamentals of their thought and conduct; and a system of education was established which made the teachings of their sages the way of happiness and the steps by which ambitious youths in any rank of life might aspire to rise to the highest positions in the State. No nation in history has a parallel to this. China has been successively conquered and overrun by Tartars, Mongols and Manchus, but has been able so far to absorb and assimilate her conquerors that her national life has gone on and she has never sought revenge or attempted conquest of her ; neighbors. Her influence has been pervasive, and her boundaries have enlarged, but she has remained The flexibility of her civilia peace-loving people. zation is such that she can assimilate the spirit of the times, so that her native traits do not prove a hindrance, and no flood of foreign ideas creates a revolution of her thought or life. Ancient and isolated as she has been regarded, she is in fact So she peculiarly cosmopolitan in her methods. is definitelv considered by those who know her best. With her vast population, which to-day [Vol. 114. tion of railroads in Manchuria, where her influence has been dominant since her war with Russia. This constituted her case at the Versailles Council: and so entrenched in China she came to Washington. Over against this is China's case, which includes her relations to all tue encroachments of the European nations. As to Shantung, she contends that Germany forfeited her rights, which in any case were oppressive and unjust; that China has never surrendered sovereignty over the province; that the railway is vital to her, as it intersects the main line of communication between Pekin and the South; that any joint management with Japan only means Japan's control and that she is ready to pay in full for such outlay as Japan has incurred in her investments. Moreover, Shantung is sacred soil as the centre of her religious traditions, and the heart of the nation is involved in its preservation. Beyond this she hopes for the restoration of all her territory now in foreign control with the termination of ; ; the extra-territorial courts, the withdrawal of the foreign postal vsystems at an early date, and the privilege to raise her tariff from 5 to 8 or 10%. Her conclusive claim being to secure for herself entire may be and unimperiled autonomy, a claim which seems and now to be justified by the expressions of the nations anywhere between 400 and 800 her large area divided into great provinces with different dialects and independent resources, there have developed individual governmental oppression and much official corruption but China remains (fne great country, having a population characterized by a singular industry, thrift and probity, together with a strong family life, rev^erence for her past, and a deep-rooted patriotism. It is said by some who know that "if the Central Government and that of every province should be blown up, they would go on unconcerned," so strong are her convictions and her mores. China is not officially in the Conference for the Limitation of Armaments, but she is in Washington in connection with it, and her claims, because of their importance, have to be considered. Since Marco Polo, that is for some 600 years, the productions and the trade of China have been before the eyes of Europe; and for some 500 years since their navigators found entrance into Eastern seas the European nations have been tempted to get a foothold in Eastern lands. England, France and Germany have in modern times with various excuses established tliemselves on China's coast, and have acquired important interior concessions. Japan's new Empire, following Western ways, taking advantage of the war, has advanced still further in her million souls, : and become a growing peril to the Chinese. Her occupation of Shantung is so serious a question, as underlying the whole Pacific problem, that it had to be taken up by the Conference, and while not introduced into the main contentions, has been kept at hand throughout. Japan came to Washington entrenched in China. The war ended with Japan succeeding to Germany's agiiression holdings in the 99-year lease in Shantung, including the great ports and the railroad traversing the rich agricultural lands, with the valuable mines of the province. In all this Japan has settled herself, at the cost of large financial outlay, with complete administrative and economic establishments. In 1914 she presented her 21 claims, of which 15 had to be granted by China and 6 were only held up. In 1918, by the treaty of Tokio, she secured joint administra- at Versailles as defining the rights of each and of all. China came to Washington expecting to find a Instead there is the Conference. This has justified itself in the spirit that prevails, as we have indicated, and by the progress that has been made in the main lines of discussion. Meanwhile, much private and friendly conference has been arranged to go on outside. This is the scene of the China-Japan debates, aided by the presence of sympathetic American and English advisers. The spirit of the main Conference pervades the private gatherings, and, while the questions are intricate and seriously involved, concessions have been made and much progress appears. Whatever form the final results may assume the spirit and "sweet reasonmarks new a ableness" of the intercourse The Japanese in international diplomacy. epoch will have their first impressions of the Conference confirmed, and the Chinese will have secured an "open door" which no one can shut, for the hearing of their further needs, and the nation's ultimate and China will no not distant complete contentment. longer be thought a portent or a prey. The Eastern Question is even a greater question than the reduction of armaments. The Four-Power Treaty, despite the immediate discussion over its possible significance, must remain indeterminate in many directions until it begins to be applied; and, distrusted as mere "general statements" are. coming from conferences or arbitrators, they have China for the first their value in blazing a way. time is organizing her banking credit, preparing to make use of the great wealth of the country, hitherto put to little public, or even combined commercial, This will create a new need of official integuse. rity, which, extensive as is the corruption, she isfl abundantly able to secure, and will give scope in public as in private affairs for the already wellestabli^ed integrity of her business men. That the oldest and in many respects the greatest nation in the world should be the victim of continued aggression, or remain helplessly in the background of humanity's advance, is inconceivable. Court. | I ' THE CHRONICLE Jax. 14 1922.] 133 expenses which our compilations disclose. The falling off in traffic is responsible for a still larger With a greatly part of the decrease in expenses. reduced volume of traffic to handle and to transport, a much smaller number of men is required to do the work. Greater operating efficiency accounts for This improved effia further saving in expenses. ciency was rendered possible through the fact that with so many railroad employees idle railroad officials had their pick and could select the most industrious and those best qualified for the work. The same circumstance enabled the offii*ials to maintain stricter discipline and to improve the morale of the force which had become seriously impaired during the period of Government control. But all these things combined are not sufficient to account for such a tremendous reduction in the expenses as $145,000,000 in a single month, and we are driven to the conclusion that maintenance and renewal outlays were cut to tiie lowest limit attainAnd, as a able consistent with safe operation. matter of fact, railroad managers nearly eveiy where admit that renewals and repairs are being deferred to more propitious times where ever such a course is With traffic small and the demand for possible. equipment correspondingl}^ reduced, it is a matter of little consequence whethei- the idle equipment, for which there is no immediate use, is kept in full These cars can just as well be rerepair or not. stored to their proper physical standard later on when they are again (tailed into service. In the meantime, howev(^r, it is important to under.stand* that a part at least of the reduction in expenses now shown in the expenditures is at the cost of the physical condition of the properties and to that extent is unreal and will have to be made good by heavier outlays on mainte lance account at some subsequent in AND NET EARNINGS RAILROAD a ROSS FOR NOVEMBER. Returns of earnings of United States railroads conthuie in large part devoid of encouraging features. Our compilations to-day cover the month of November, and the showing is like that for the months immediately preceding in disclosing a tremendous falling off in gross revenues (in this reflecting the prevailing business depression), but attended by a curtailment of expenditures in excess of the amount of the loss in gross earnings, thus leaving an improvement in the net to the extent of the difference. In brief, the gross earnings, as compared with the corresponding month of the previous year, record a falhng off in the huge sum of $126,027,666, or 21.34%; but" expenses have been reduced in yet larger amount —8144,962,518, or 28.31%— thereby producing a In gain in the net of $18,934,852, or 24A4%. tabular form the figures are as follows: Month — Inc. (+) or Dec. (—). Gross eamlDgs Operating expenses Xeteamings 1921. 1920. 236,043 »i64,440.49S 367,074,234 234.972 $590,468,164 512,036,752 —S126.027.666 —144,962,518 00.46% 21.34% 28.31% §97,366,264 0/ Nov. (201 Tds.) of road MUes $78,431,412 +318,934,8.52 24.14% The shrinkage in the comment, inasmuch as —1,071 gross revenues calls for little so obviously the outWith business conditions. it is growth of prevailing eveiy where at a low ebb and many industries abso- lutely prostrate, there necessarily follows a contrac- both passenger and freight, and this shrinkage in traffic in turn brings with it lower gross revenues. It is proper to add, though, that in addition to the loss of traffic resulting from trade depression. Western roads had to contend with a smaller grain movement and a smaller live.stock movement, and Southern roads with a con- tion in the volume of traffic, traction in the cotton movement, as we shall show further alojig in this article. The cutting down of the expenditures to the extent loughly. S145, ()()(), 000 in a single month belongs in a diffei-ent categoi-y and merits careful study, but also follows as a direct outcome of the existing date. such With gross revenues situation. prodigious sums it was imperative that expenses should be cut in drastic fashion if the roads would escape bankruptcy. With their credit already so seriously impaired, operating ecojiomies and savings expenses) follows, eveiy direction were in any ev(^nt iniperativ(; ajid also furnished the only means of offsetting in whole or in part the losses in gross icceipts. This requirement lies at the bottom of (>v(uy demand of railroad officials that wage earners shall acce))t lower scahis of pay. Whatever hardship this no alternativ<', particularly as (•oncuiicntly shippers, and esp(M;ially tlio.se in the 239,572 increase in gross (mainly because of the higher schethdes of ti-an8[)0]-tation charges put into effect a few months before), and $37,533,530 of this having been carried forward as an increase in the net.. For the years imm(Mliately preceding 1920 the Nov(miber showing had been extremely bad, large losses in- the net having piU^l up in 1919. 1918 and 1917. In 1919, particularly, the siuming was extremely farming poor. of. falling off in in (.'xpen.ses may in involve thei-e is districts, arc. tion rates. And clamoring for lower transporta- a legitimate basis for this demand for i(!duced transf)oi'tafion latcs exists in the gr(;at drop which has occurred in the prices of all the; products of the farm. Thus far the \vag(?s of riiiii'oud employees have been reduced no more; than about 12%, though in .)uly 1920 alon*' these employe(!s had b(;en awarded a 20% increa.se in thciir pay, this having foll(jw(;d a whoh; .s(!ries of antecedent increases, with gross n^venues shrinking ;it tfie rate of $126,000,000 a month, or ov(!r ^] ,500,000,000 a year, further wage cuts are mnnifestly inevitable, lint the only point of doubt being they shall l)ecom(' (effective. The ]2% decrease itr, in wages part in bringing about tjie a.s to the lime when The improvement of $18,934,852 in net earnings for November 1921 (and due, as we have seen, entirely to the drastic eats just referred to in the also in the net in played iS144,962..'>lS decrease should bo noted, improvement November 1920. happens that It that was one of the few months of the year 1920 that netted fairly satisfactory net results, our compilations for Nov(unber 1920 having registered $154,- This will appear wiien the reader recalls that it was tho period of the strike at the bituminous coal mines. This strike had thi; effect of very materially (contracting the coal li-affic over the railroads and proved a highly disturbing influence in other r(!spi'ets. Th(! n^sult was that our tabulations recor<l(Ml a loss in gro.ss and net. earnings alike for the only $2,593,138 in the t'ornier, l>nt. (owing U) a coincid(!nt large augjnentation in tlu; expenses) a, loss of $26,818,.S80 in the )iet (S'lrnings. or over 35%. month A(ld(!d (;mpha,sis jittaclied at the lime to this large lo.ss in the shrinkage Ill just referred to it n(!t b(!cause in tlu; net. in November 1918 (!X|)ens(!S vaner"-' ii) came on top of a considerable Novemher of the previous year. it tremendous augm(;jitatio)i in had occurred owing to the j)rodigious adwage.s a made iii that yea)'. Tiiese wage IM THE CHKOXICLE advances, with the great rise in operating cost in other directions, so expanded raihoad expenses that the increase in the latter far outdistanced tlie gain in gross revenues, large though these were by reason of the higher rates put in force a few months before. In brief, though the gain in the gross then reached $82,163,408, or 23.06%, the augmentation in expenses amounted to no less than $102,091,182, or 39.16%, leaving the net reduced by $19,927,774, or 20.80'^^ The year before (1917) a closely similar situation existed. In other words, our tabulation for November 1917 recorded $33,304,905 increase in gross earnings, but $20,830,409 decrease in the net. In the following we fin'nish the November summaries back to 1906. It is proper to state that for 1910, for 1909 and for 1908 we use the Inter-State Conimerce totals, which then were on a very comprehensive basis, but for preceding years we give the results just as registered by our own tables each year a portion of the railroad mileage of the country being always unrepresented in the totals in these earlier years, owing to the refusal of some of the roads at that time to give out monthly figures for — publication. Net Earnings. Oross Earninps. year. Year Nov. 1906 .. 1907 .. 1908 .. 1909 .. 1910 .. 1911 -. 1912 .. 1913 .. 1914 .. 1915 .. 1916 .. 1917 .. 1918 .. 1919 .. 1920 .. 1921 .. Year Qlven. Preceding. Inc. Dec. S $ 140,697, 123 138.07E, 281 211,597, 792 248,087, .501 24S..'"i.'59, 120 241,343. 763 276,430, 010 269.220, 882 131,123 ,021 133,284 ,422 220,445, 475 21. ,784 357 247,564, 470 243, in ,388 244,461 ,845 Year Year Given. Precedino. (+) or — ( ). S + 9, .573, 502 + 4,794, 859 S S 27S,.364 ,475 240,23.5, 8412r2,XS2 ,181 306 733, 3I7|2)0,422 695 330.2.58, 745 300,606,,471 360,002, 052 326,757, 147 438,002, 283 3.56,438 875 436,436, .5,51 -135,029 ,9S9 532.277. 620M3S.03S ,048 464,440, 498;.590,468 ,16^ —9,143, .593 —32,640, 340 + 06,310, 622 + 23,6.52, 274 + 33,304, 905 + 82,163, 408 + — —2. .593, 48, 1.54.239, 572 126,027, 006 Dec. (+) or (—). 48,065, 287 ..506,160 + 1, .559, 127 .39.171, 387 ,113,471 ,294,996 ,556,970 —6,942.084 —8,847, 673 74,511, 332 + 36,303, 204 + 994, 6.50 —1.767, 625 + 31,968, 171 Inc. 94,531, 128 83,922, 437 79,050, 299 93,017, 842 78.212, 966 07,989, 1.' 118,002, 025 118,373, 36 96,272, 210 75,882, 188 48,130, 467 85,778, 171 97,300, 264 + 8,216.336 + 19,974,168 383,397 —10,460,960 82 ,069,166 —3,018,867 + 12,701,071 ,316,771 ,282,860 -15,069,894 ,.567,898 —9,578 383 + 50,002,894 118 ,050,446 + 323.090 117 ,102,625 —20.830,409 95 .809,962 —19,927,774 74 .979.347 —26.848,880 48 .244,641 + 37„533,530 78 .431,4121 + 18,934,852 67 ,999,131 — Note. In 1906 the number of roads Included for the month of November was 97; In 1907, 87; In 1908 the returns were based on 232,577 miles of road; In 1909, 239,038; in 1910, 241,272; In 1911. 234,209: in 1912, 237,376; In 1913, 243,74.5; In 1914, 246,497; In 1915, 246,910; in 1916, 248,863; In 1917, 242.407; in 1918, 232,274; In 1919, 233,032; in 1920, 235,213; la 1921, 236.043, The exhibits of the separate roads for November 1921 arc the duplicate of the results disclosed by the general totals. Decreases in the gross are nearly everywhere the rule and many of these are for large amounts. There are, indeed, only three exceptions to the rule of increases of any substantial amounts in the gross. One of these is Mr. Ford's Detroit [Vol. 114. was converted into a gain of $4,127,869 in the net through a curtailment of the expenditures. The figures given relate to the New York Central proper. Wlicn the auxiliary and controlled roads are included, like the Michigan Central, the Big Four, &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the transformation becomes yet more noteworthy, a loss of no less than $14,168,250 in the gross having been converted into a gain of $3,844,589 in the net. The Pennsylvania RR. makes an equally noteworthy showing. For the entire Pennsylvania System, including all roads owned and controlled, the result is a decrease of $19,282,943 in the gross for the month, but an increase of $1,735,913 in the net. The New Haven road and the Boston & Maine are distinguished in much the same way, and the Northern Pacific and the Great Northern and the Atchison, the Southern Railway, the Norfolk & Western and the Atlantic Coast Line, &c., &c., are some other loads and systems that have also managed to make substantial additions to their net. Contrariwise, the Burlington & Quincy, the Union Pacific and a host of other roads find themselves obliged to report substantial losses in the net as well as in the gross. In the following we show all changes for the separate roads or systems for amounts in excess of $100,000. less, whether increases or decreases, and net. PRINCIPAL, in both gross and CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN NOVEMBER Detroit Toledo & Ironton Trinity & Brazos Vallej'. Increases. .$200,020 Toledo \ 191,440 117,264 NorfoUi Southern Representing 3 roads in our compilation Decreases. & Ohio Central.. Chicago & Eastern 111.. New Orl Tex & Mex (3). Maine Central Delaware & Hudson Cine New Orl & Tex Pac Western Pacific Virginian Ry $663,976 660,068 .568, .550 .549,564 514,235 $508,724 511,991 DCCT€ (ISCS 511,926 Pennsylvania RR (2).. .$18,824,481 482,528 Baltimore & Ohio 7,379,268 St Louis Southwestern (2) 481,683 6,941,3.'58 Union RR of Pa.New York Central 453,887 Southern Pacific (8) 4,774.318 Chicago & Alton 419,637 Y Chic & St Louis Quincy 4,067,083 38 1,,576 Chic Burl & 4,006,302 Lake Erie & Western 353,624 Atch Topeka & S Fe (3) 347,166 Chicago & North West.. 3,919,776 Pero Marquette .344,017 Union Pacific (3) 3,877,083 Mobile & Ohio Paul. 3,848„')87 Indiana Harbor Belt 330.962 Chicago Milw & St 2,99.5.7,56 Los Angeles & Salt Lake273,362 Erie (3) 273,288 Philadelphia & Reading. 2,442,144 Nashv Chatt & St Louis266,397 2,468,887 Kanawha & Michigan Mi.ssouri Pacific Jersey & Seashore. . 251 ,.346 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie-- 2,337,514 West 249,185 niinoi.'; Central 2 .206 .063 Kansas City Southern.. 238.322 1,971,1.57 Chicago Ind & Louisv Norfolk & Western 1,898,706 Yazoo & Miss Valley 228,336 Chesapeake & Ohio 224,383 at Ix)Uis-San Fran f3)... 1,851,170 Central of Georgia 1 ,805, .538 Chicago Great Western.. 207,046 Louisville & Nashville. . . 202,047 Cleve Cine Chic & St L.. 1,698,869 Alabama Great Southern 201.591 1.643,602 N Y Phila & Norfolk Northern Pacific 1,624,274 Mo & North Arkansas.. 200,735 Great Northern.. 182,327 Kan & Tex (2 ) - 1 ,7 1 1 ,043 Atlanta Birm & Atlantic issou ri 172 .890 1,.569 ,624 New Orl & Nor Eastern. Michigan Central 1,.524. .564 Atlantic & St Lawrence159,513 Southern Railway 1.59,455 Delaware Lack & West.. 1,442,615 Midland Valley 155', 125 Missabe & Nor. ,386 „544 Spokane Port & Seattle- 1 Duluth 154,106 Denver & Rio Grande. . . 1 ,248 .869 Georgia Railway^ 1,232.868 Grand Rapids & lud... 1.52,346 Lehigh Vallev 1 .141 .106 Duluth South Sh & Atl.. 146,405 Elgin .loliet & Eastern.. 1 .037 .5.52 Louisiana & Arkansas 145.133 N V H & Hartford 1,38,6,50 Chicago R I & Pacific (2) 1 ,037 1 30 Louisiana Ry & Nav 1,027. .549 Toledo St Louis & West 136.262 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb.. Kansas Okia & Gulf 1.30, .578 1 ,014 ,618 Central RK of New Jer. 1,006,968 Detroit Gr Uav & Milw. 128.466 Internat & (Jrcat North. 123,764 Minneap St I'aul & S S 1 ,005,241 Minneapolis & St Louis989,336 Montonr Railway116,086 Bessemer & I-ake Erie "'" """ St LouiV Mcrch Bdge Ter 115.706 945,730 Bangor & Aroostook "\' Ontario & Western925,725 N 115,107 Wabash Railway Pacific 885,629 Gulf !Mobile & Northern113.307 Texas* 113,085 788,183 Buffalo & Susquehanna AtlanticCoast Line 779,032 Florida East Coast 110,777 Colorado Southern (2)._ 109,482 735,719 Chicago Peoria & St Paul Duluth & Iron Range... 102,102 734,113 Chic Dot & Can Gr Trk AVe-stcrn Maryland 100,.S90 723,220 Lake Superior & Ishpem Wheeling & Lake Erie... 712,176 CaroUna Clinch & Ohio. . 100, .501 El Paso & Southwest 708,271 Chic St Paul Minn & Om Valley Representing 122 roads 707,147 Hocking in our compilation.. $123, 846, 148 668,919 Seaboard Air Line All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed Note. with the Inter-State Conimerce Commission. Whore, however, these returns do not show the total for anj' system, we have combined the separate roads so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements furnished by the companies them,selve.s. a This is the rcsiill for the Pennsylvania RR. (including the former I>ennsylvani;i Cninjxinw and the I'iltsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis conibiiied. the Pennsyl\;uiia HK. reporting $16,120,398 decrease and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. l^ouis $2,704,083 decrease. For the entire Pennsylvania System, including all roads owned and controlled, the result is a decrease in gross of $19,282,943. h These figures co\er merely the operations of the New York Central Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the itself. Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the whole going to form the New York (Central Siislcni, the result is a loss of $14,168,250. • N M I & Toledo Ironton, which reports $200,020 increase in gross, and the reason in this case is, of course, Mexia is the Trinity & Brazos Valley, enjoying sudden prosperity as a result of the Another plain. which is Oil developments in Texas; increase in gross. The reports $191,440 third exception is found in it the case of the Norfolk Southern which has enlarged its gross by $117,264. In the net earnings, on the other hand, many very stri Icing gains are recorded, , owing to the tremendous cuts in expenses, but it should not escape notice that equally many roads found it impossible to curtail expenses to the full extent, of their great losses in gross earnings, and hence are obliged to report very considerable losses in net, notwithstanding th(^ efforts so strenuously made to avert such losses. The Eastern trunk lines give the best account of themselves in the matter of n(!t earnings, and, indeed, some of these have effected a wonderful transformation in their net income showing through the radical cutting down of the expense accounts. The New \ork Ontral is a consipcuous instance of the kind. Its gross receipts were $6,941,358 smaller than in the same month of the previous ycnr, t)ul thi^, nevHrthe- N , M .1 ' — PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS IN NOVE MBER. Increases Iticrca srs. Ncrw York Central Northern Pacific \tch Top & Santa Fe $4,127. 869 3,194, 768 2,663. 3.52 (3) 2 ,403 93 Y N H & II artford 1,983, 827 Southern Railway 1,933, 883 Boston & Maine 1.433 57 PeniLwlvania RR (2).-1.329 836 Great Northern 748, 69 Michigan Central N Norfolk & Western AtlanticCoast Line Del 1 ck .V West'. .:> 747 955 Southern Pacific Texas & Pacific Lehigh Valley Long Island Erie (3) Ry & Alton R I & P,ac (2)_. Louisville & Na-shville.. Detroit Toledo & Ironton Wab.ash Chicago Chicago St Lottie $720,684 .5.59.001 .534,733 467,312 457,299 457,718 357,778 354.484 3.50,444 St Louis. 279,706 240,921 SotUhwest (2).. 220 ,.329 734, t),59 ^linneiipolis 730 290 (8) & — . . . 1 ) THE Jan. 14 1922.] Increase. $199. 27:5 Missouri Pacific... 18.'i.25l) Buffalo Roch & Pittsb. Chicago & North Western 177.r>f.0 Bessemer & Lake Erie Chicago Ind & LouisvlUe 170.'18.'i Elgin Jolict & Eastern.. Trinity & BrazOR Valley, Na.shv Oliatt & St Louis. 165.810 Baltimore & Ohio El Paso & Southwest dentnil HK of New Kng. 161.48 Pere Marquette 100,8'.>l Duluth & Iron Range... Central Vermont 1,^8. :<20 Virginian Railway Alabama & Vlclcsburg 144.129 Central RR of New Jer.. Grand Trunlt Western.. 142.884 Philadelphia & Reading. Indiana Harbor Belt 126.088 Internafl & Great Nor.. Hocking Valley120.432 New Orl Tex & Mex (3). Georgia Sou & Florida.119,764 Toledo & Ohio Central.. Vicks Shrov & Pacific... 110.707 Western Pacific. Y Susq & Western 109,589 Chesapeake & Ohio Pitts & West Virginia... Maine Central Representing 53 roads in our compilation.-$29.288,647 Galveston Wharf. Cine New Orl & Tex Pac. OhiCiit'o Junction N Decreases. Chicago Burl & Qulncy.. $1.106,0.38 Union Pacific (3) 925.405 & Lake Erie. Denver & Rio Grande Duluth Missahe & Nor. Pittsburgh Illinois Central 861.7.52 Grand Rapids & Ind N Y Phlla & Norfolk MinnStP&SSM Chic Det 763,743 748,850 598.921 & Can Gr Trk J CHROJSTICLE Decreases . $.567,890 564,426 496,5.58 453,304 422. .573 379,186 376.211 375.207 352.369 327.919 316,623 240.0.54 205.175 200,795 175. .521 165.049 155.476 144.265 142.602 111,639 109,430 109,124 101,169 Repre.senting 33 roads in our compilation. .$11. 497. 274 a This is the result for the Penn.sylvania RR. (including the former Pennsylvania Company) and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & 3t. Louis combined, the Pennsylvania RR. reporting .S884.150 increase and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis •S549,381 increase. For the entire Pennsylvania System, including all roads owned and controlled, the result is an increase in net of $1 ,735,913. 6 These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big F«ur," &c.. the result is a gain of $3,844,589. itself. When the roads are arranged in groups or geo- graphical divisions, according to their location, additional emphasis is given to what has already been For then found that every group, without any exception, records a decrease in the gross and the decreases run large, too while the same groups, with only one exception, all register increases in the :jaid. it is — — net earnings, these increases, of course, reflecting the reductions in the expenses. The one exception to the rule of improvement in the net consists of the Pacific Group, comprising, not the great transContinental lines, but the roads in the States bordering on the Pacific Ocean. Our summary by groups is as follows: 9XTMMARY BY GROUPS. SeaUm or Group. tfovembfir. 1 (9 roads). Group Group 1921. New Ensland 2 (3B roads). East & Middle. Groups (31 roads). Middle West Groups 4 & 5 (34 road.s). Southern.-. Groups 8 & 7 (29 roads) Northwest. Groups 8*9 (50 road«). Southwest.. . , Group 10 (12 roads). Pacific Coast.. Total f201 roads) — Mileage 1920 NoK/nber- 1921. $ $ 21.147,294 24.02.';,129 134.957,013 17S.461,83S 47..5I4,671 7 408 30,744 19.197 39.0C3 67.362 Group84&5 Groups 6 * 7 Group88&9 65, .538 Group 10 16,733 Total. NOTE. 7 407 .30.657 3.010,213 96.300.888 123,697,208 77.493,825 96,003,654 25,575,786 32,281.868 1921. 4 037,803 -'7,297.2.35 18.961 9,8,50.659 11,510.893 18,029.940 20,414.745 6,314,989 238,043 2.34.972 % 11.98 24.37 23.84 16.65 22.07 18. .509, 829 19.28 —6,706,082 20.77 — 97..386,204 Net Earnings 1920 Inc. S 734 21,333, 608 def..327, 9,312, 439 7,384, 386 16.877, 920 17,065. 765 6.785, 030 78,431,412 (4-) or Dec i +4.365.537 + 5,873.629 + .538.220 + 4,128,507 + 1,152,020 + 3,348.980 (— % 27. 78 55.88 6. S3 19.62 6.93 470,041 — +18,934.852 24.14 the New KnglaiiU States. Orimp II. Iricliitlt^ all of New York ami Pennsylvania i.-xcc-pt that portion west of PlttbtmrKh and Buffalo, atso all of Sew .Jersey. Delaware and Maryland, and the extreme northom portion of West Vlr^jlnla. Group III. Includes all of Ohio and Indiana, all of Michigan except the northern peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo and Grovp I. includes oil of Plttiiburch. Group» IV. and V. eomhined Include the Southern States south of the Ohio and «a«t of the Mississippi Klver. Groups VI. and VII. coriiMncd Inclndi' the northern pcnin.sula of Michigan, all of Minnesota. Wisconsin, Iowa and IlllnolH, all of South Dakota and North Dakota .ind Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City, also all of Montana, WyomlnK and Nebraska, t/-)fl;clh(;r with <;olorado north of a line parallel to the State line passlDK throuKb Ixsnver. Oroapj VIII awl IX comblnwl Include all of Kaanas. Oklahoma, Arkansas and Indian Tcrrlt^jry, Missouri noiith of St. I,oul« and KnnsaH <;ily, f;olora<lf» south of Dcnvrrr, thr whole of Texan and the bulk of I.ouIhIuiih, and that portion of New Mexico north of a lino rannlnic from the northwest corner of the State through Hantu Fe nnd east of a lino runnlne from Santa Kc to Kl Paso. fJraup X. Includes all of Washington. Oregon. Idaho, f;allfornla, Nevada, trtah ;»nd Arizona, and the western part of .New Mexico. . previous year, but the wheat receipts were only 23.475,000 bushels, against 34,345,000 bushels; the receipts of oats 10,205,000 bushels against 13,072,000; the receipts of barley 2,062,000 bushels against 5,016,000; and the receipts of rye 1,725,000 bushels against 2,684,000 bushels. For the five cereals com- bined the receipts for the four weeks of 1921 were 51,651,000 bushels as against 64,141,000 bushels in the same four weeks of 1920. The details of the grain movement in our usual form are shown Western in the table we now present: WESTERN FLOUR AND GRAIN RECEIPTS. Four weeks Flour, Wheat, Corn, Oats, 26. (bhls.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) (bush.) 0ush.) 382.000 537.000 1,005,000 1,044,000 6,598,000 3,446,000 3,142.000 4.179.000 442.000 1,167.000 655.000 129,000 155,000 58,000 124.000 184,000 607.000 689,000 1,281.000 1.318,000 395.000 685,000 90,000 258,000 420,000 268,000 1.297.000 2,960,000 1,646,000 787,000 1,000.000 1.744,000 116,000 197,000 8,000 36,000 1,681,000 583,000 190,000 184,000 126,000 272,000 67,000 83.000 141,000 114,000 155,000 183,000 193,000 82,000 131,000 1,345,000 929,000 808,000 840,000 40.000 110.000 12.000 13,000 4,951,000 6,512,000 265.000 2,000 201.000 151,000 549,000 767,000 458,000 1,959,000 9,386.000 13,571,000 574,000 752.000 1,8-53.000 2,172,000 520,000 2,033,000 522.000 289.000 3,902,000 6,794,000 366,000 512,000 297,000 650,000 664,000 2,365,000 2.444.000 1,568,000 1,314,000 1,553.000 23.475.000 34.345.000 14,148,000 9.024.000 10,205,000 13.072.000 2,062,000 5,016.000 1,725,000 2.684.000 44,537,000 161,549,000 26,652,000 78,156,000 77,520,000 71,169,000 7,120,000 9,659,000 4,291,000 5.434.000 19,932,000 3,301,000 22,730,000 13,561,000 17.905.000 21,773,000 8,305,000 7,272,000 3,137,000 4,207,000 50.895,000 31,490,000 24,724,000 24,646,000 24,575,000 28,236,000 750,000 877,000 307.000 406,000 6,608,000 4,399,000 2,852,000 1,930,000 5,292,000 4,351,000 67.000 1.590,000 1,084.000 1,372,000 1,352,000 2.684.000 2,548,000 2,299,000 1,917,000 1920... 2.356.000 3,402,000 Duluth 1921 48,718,000 1920 38.968.000 Minneapolis 1921 95,000 99.994.000 1920 101,040.000 14,973,000 19,218,000 9,568,000 12,272,000 5,984,000 9.000 6,433,000 2,803.000 end. Nov. — Chicago 1921 1920 MilwaUker.— 1921 1920 Si. Louis 1921 1920 — — Barley, Rl/e. Toledo 1921 1920 Detroit — 1921 1920 Peoria 1921. ..1920 DuliuH 1921 1920 Minneapolis 1921 1920 — 194,000 189,000 — Kansas City — — 1921 1920 8,000 5,000 Omaha & IndianapoHs1921... 1920 Total of All— 1921 1920 1.650.000 1,057,000 orDec.(—) « —2,877.835 —43.504.825 —14,873,583 —12.255,192 —27.300.320 .461.440,498 590.468,164 —126,027,666 21.34 38.979 06,787 55,441 18,740 62.388.2M 6I.3.-).->.021 S Group I Group 2 Group 3 -Gross Earntngs1920. Inc. (+) 125 Jan. t to Nov. 26. Chicago— 1921 9,974.000 1920 7,552,000 Milwatikee 1921...: 1,409,000 1920 668,000 — Si. Louis— 1921 1920 Toledo 1921 1920. 4,870.000 3,887,000 — Detroit — 1921.. 1920 — Peoria 1921 — — Kansas CUv 1921 1920 Omaha & — 9,000 9.000 Indianapolis 95,949,000 61,975.000 13,253,000 10.699,000 0,451,000 7,214,000 34,358.000 4.988,000 6.642.000 50,000 48.000 21..533,00O .30.591,000 414,000 873,000 4,524,000 8,980.000 3.391,000 18.407,000 12.356.000 26,738,000 8,681,000 7,517,000 20,397.000 13,591.000 32,561,000 31.022,000 1921 1920.. 1 570,000 998,000 28,101.000 — . As concerns the part played by the great affecting traffic staple;!^ in and revenues, intimation has uircad}' Total of All— 1921 1920 18.656,000 402,731,000 294.151,000 198.099.000 30,000,000 22,117,000 14,472.000 301.933.000 193.579.000 198,864,000 35,903.000 35.809,000 As already said. Western roads also suffered a decidcidly marked contraction in their live stock movement. At ('hicago the receipts comprised Ikicii given earlier in this articWi that Southern roads labored under the di.sadvaiitagr- of a smaller cotton movement and Western roads had to conteiul with a diminished grain and live Htock movement. The corn receiptH at the Western priiujiry markets were 24;461 much shifiinents overland in N'ovenilxM- 1921 were a marked contraction. l'"or the four wcfk.s ending Nov. 26, the receipts of corn at th(!.se firimary markets were 14,148,000 bushels, against 0,024,000 bushels in the oorrosponding four weekw of the 177,902 bal(>s in November 1920, :i.')9.158 bales in i91".», 307,790 balr-s in November 1918, 49(),304 bales in 1917 and 525,651 bales in the Southern oiitports the receipts 1!>I6, but lit .(Ht),560 bales in w<'re 710.555 bales in 1921 against larger than in the corresponding period of the previous year, but all Ihe other lf;ading cerealM .suf- fered against 28.212 carloads in l<)20; at Kan.sas City 9.H72 carloads against 12,904, and at Omaha 6,800 carloads against 8,953 carloads in 1920. A.s regards the Southern cotton moveinciit tiie bale,'* carloads for Novcmbei' 1921 as against I as 339.246 THE CHEONICLE i;3G 1920 and 1,181,606 bales in November 1919, as will be seen by the following: RECEIPTS OF COTTON AT SOUTHERN PORTS IN NOVEMBER AND FROM JANUARY 1 TO NOVEMBER 30 1921, 1920 AND 1919. Since January 1. Notemier. Ports. 1921. 1920. 347,597 479,843' 75,064' 1921. 1919. Galveston bales Texas City. Ac New 4fi,915 5,-573 275,768 21,029 258 105.889 2,300 13,061 Wilmington 13,079 14,857 Norfolk 55,775 109 58,242 153,732 12,847 1.740 69.975 3,213 Oilcans Mobile Ac PeDsacola, Savannah Brunswick Charleston Newport News, Ac. 249 1919. 1920. I I 394,523 2 834,.531 108,945 509,206 166,566 1 274,455 129,726 108,2771 5,143' 215,7.34 29,000 53,381 28,932 70,824 281 19,9.54 740,804 16,822 96.057 109.460 334,605 1,621 ,212,6651 1,944.530 447.249; 19,121 217.923 24.860 794.417 1,231,927 205.030 75,5.54 297,930 252.231 162,362 87,301 337,222 241.688 2,441 3,746 710,655 1,046,560 1,181,606 6,067,241 5,583,017 5,932,882 Total iS^mxtuX %ntuts and 'gistnssXs^ns CANNES CONFERENCE— ADOPTION OF RESOLUTION FOR INTERNA TIONAL ECONOMIC CONFERENCE— RESKINATION OF PREMIER BRIAND. Indefinite adjournment of the conference of the Allied Supreme Council which had been brought under way at Cannes, France, on Jan. 9, occurred on Jan, 12. with the receipt of the news of the resignation on the latter date of Aristide Briand, Premier of I^rance, his Cabinet resigning with him. The resignation of the Premier, which" was tendered after he had concluded a speech in the French Chamber of Deputies in defense of his policies at the Cannes Conference, w^s accepted by President Millerand, and yesterday (Jan. 13) the Premiership was accepted by Raymond Poineare. An Anglo-French Alliance perfected at the Cannes (Jonference between Premier Briand and Premier Lloyd George of Great Britain, and a resolution adopted by the Allied Supreme Council on the 6th inst. calling an economic conference of (he European Powers, including Russia, were the objectives which created feeling against Premier Briand, and caused him to relinquish the Premiership. Premier Briand left Cannes for Paris on .Jan. 11 with the British memorandum of the proposed Anglo-French pact, and an indication that his return to Paris was awaited with misgivings, w^as contained in a leading article in "The Matin," reported as follows in a copyright cablegram to the New York "Times' from Paris, Jan. 11: "The Matin" In a leading article to-morrow will say: "As soon as Briand arrives a council of Ministers will beheld at the Elysee. It is not an exaggeration to qu.alify this meeting as historic. That, indeed, is the term applied last evening by the Ministers. The question to be decided is not only one of secondary importance, namely, the existence of the present Government, but the vital question of future French policy toward Germany, England and Europe." Discussing the cause of Briand's sudden departure from Cannes for Paris, the "Matin" says that when a few days ago the decision to convoke an international conference at Genoa became known, an undeniable feeling of apprehension arose In France, a feeling running so high that the head of the republic himself was affected. President Millerand decided to inform the Premier of this and sent him a telegram commencing with the words: "It " in which he expressed Is not without regret and apprehension that the fears felt by all at seeing Franco sit down at a conference opposite Lenin without having .sufficient guarantees concerning the consequences. Briand replied to this message that he had expressed at the Supreme Council all necessary reserves regarding this point and that the text agreed upon at Cannes could not in his opinion cause future difficulties. M. Millerand, however, in a second message insisted on the necessity of the Council expressing itself clearly and categorically on the point he had raised. It was under these conditions that the Cabinet Council met Tuesday morning, when it approved the President's initiative in having telegraphed Briand personally. At the second Cabinet Council yesterday the situation was again discussed and the message dispatched which decided Briand to come to Paris. Meanwhile opposition toward the .Anglo-French present is crystalizing. comment adversely on There is alliance being signed at hardly one paper which does not to-day it. In his address before the Chamber of Deputies Premier Briand, according to the United Press, (the "New York Evening Sun" of Jan. 12) said in part: "I have conic bark to Paris to toll you the truth regarding the Ui-storled reports of the Cannes oonforence you have heard." he told the Deputies. In his addre.ss to the Chamber, preceding his dramatic retirement, Briand said: "Dispositions have been taken at the Cannes conference so that France more than expected this year in the way of i)ayments from Germany. Also measures are contemplated by the Supreme Council which will force fJermany to fulfill all her engagements. "In case \vc refuse the Cannes decisiotis, we are isolated. We lase the benefits of readjustment now under way; also our guaranties for the future disappear. "The conversation which I had with Lloyd George at Cannes proved roni)iIote accord between Britain and France. Nothing which would undermine France's dignity was ever agreed to by me. Wq wore not asked to abandon the Rhine." AftcM- a long plea for the moral support of the Chamber, Briand ended his speech with words clewly indicating his disgust at the attitude adopted receives even his opponents, Chamber. and he and the members of his Cabinet walked out cf On Jan. 12 former Premier Briand telegraphed Premier Lloyd George informing him of the resignation of the French Cabinet and asking the British Premier to express M. Briand's regrets and excuses to the members of the Supreme Council at his inabiUty to return to the conference. According to the Associated Press, M. Briand, in his telegram, added: 274.291 ,280,406, 1,280.065 122.940 by tiie [Vol. 114. "In so far as this concerns you particularl.v, my dear Mr. Lloyd George. am particularly disappointed not to be able to finish with you the conversations we undertook in the interests of oiu- two countries and that of the peace of Europe, and which I would have been so happy to conduct to a successful conclusion. "I hope successor vil! i-onew them with you and that he will be more favored than I and can realize the objects we had in view." I my On Jan. 11, according to the Associated Press, the French Senate Commission for Foreign Affairs sent a warning telegram signed by e.\-President Poineare, head of the Commission, giving four essentials to any agreement with Great Britain, involving the German reparations question. The telegram, which expressed the opinion that the proposed compact with Great Britain could not become effective v.athout the approval of Parliament, was an embodiment of a resolution adopted unanimously by 25 Senators after a long discussion. M. Poineare's telegram, it was stated, by Paris Associated Press cablegrams, declared that the general sentiment of the Senate called for the following general declarations: First The economic and — — financial reconstruction of France is essential to the reconstruction of Europe, Second The reparations due France should not be changed; there must be no reduction or modification of the previous schedules of May 5, and Belgian priority should not be touched. Third France cannot accept the proposition to attend the forthcoming Genoa conference unless definite and effective assurances are given that her rights ^vill be respected. Fourth -The Franco-British compact should, above all, confirm the guarantees and methods of execution and the securities France now holds tmder existing peace treaties, or will hold under futm-e accords. — — It was added that the fourth point was generally inter- preted to mean that France reserves the right to enforce physically the terms of the Treaty of Versailles wherever that document accords such right. Details of the Anglo-French Pact are given in our comments thereto in the front part of to-day's issue of our paper under the heading "The Financial Situation." Last night's Associated Press advices from London said: While fears were expressed to-day that Premier Briand's resignation would cause the results already achieved by the Cannes conference to fall to the ground in the m.ain, it is not believed in official circles that the proposed Anglo-French pact is imperilled, the feeling being that the Treaty is only temporarily shelved, pending discussions between the French and British representatives. Postponement of the conference on the Near Eastern question, which was to have been held in Paris, is looked for as a consequence of the French Governmental shift. The decision of the Allied conference Jan. 6 to hold a Supreme Council at the Cannes European economic conference March, and to invite the United States, GerAustria to participate therein, was referred to in our issue of a week ago, page 14. The t€xt of the resolution as adopted by the Council was given as follows in a copjTight cablegram to the New York "Times" from Cannes Jan. 6: The Allied I'owers, met in conference, are un.animously of the opinion at Genoa in many and that a conference of an economic and financial nature should bo called during the first weeks of March at which all the European Powers, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria and Ru-ssia included, should be invited to send They consider that such a conference constitutes an urgent representatives and essential step toward the economic reconstruction of Central and Eastern Europe. They are of the fu-m opinion that the Prime Ministers of each nation ought, if possible, to take part themselves at this conference so that the recommendations can bo acted on as quickly as possible. The Allied Powers consider that the restoration of the international commerce of Europe, as well as the development of the resources of all countries, is necessary to increase the amount of productive labor and lessen the suffering endured by the European peoples. A common effort by the most powerful States Is necessary to render to the European system its vitality which is now paralyzed. This effort ought to be applied to the suppression of all obstacles in the way of commerce. It ought to be applied also to granting large credits to the most feeble countries and to the co-operation of all for the restoration of normal production. The Allied Powers consider that the fundamental and indispensable conditions for the realization of an efficacious effort arc capable of being defined in general terms as follows: (1) The nations cannot claim the right to dictate to each other the principles according to which .they must organize within their frontiers, their regime of property, their economy and their government. It is the right of each country to choose for itself the system which it prefers, (2) Nevertheless it is not possible to place foreign capital in order to help a country unless the foreigners who provide the capital have a certitude that their property .-nd their rights will be respected and that the fruits . of their enterprise will be assured. (3) This feeling of security cannot be re-established unless nations or their Governments desiring to obtain foreign credits freely engage: (a) To recognize all public debts and obligations which have been contracted, or will be contracted or guaranteed by States, municipalities or othe- public organizations, and to recognize also obligation to restore or, in case of default, to Indemnify all foreign interests for loss or damage which has been caused by the confiscation or sequestration of property; (b) to establish ) : THE CHKONICLE AX. 14 1922.] legal and juristic ptinishmunt and assiu'e the impartial execution of to the Reparations Commission, which after January 15, when the payment is due. will again call it to the attention of the Supremo Council. Dr. Rathenau at the clo.so of hiH speech said that (iermany was able to meet the London terms of 500.000,000 gold marks in cash and 1 .000,000,000 gold marks in kind annually, but could not go beyond those figures. He explained that Germany's inaljll ty to pay was due to the disastrous exchange, which had made it necessary for Germany to use marks to buy foreign currency, imtil the mark was a drug on tlie market. Germany's exportations amounted in the past year to only one-fourth of the exports in 1914 and tlic l>alance of trade against her amounted to 2,500,000,000 gold marks. This could not be offset by decreasing imports because Germany was now baying abroad only food and necessary raw materials. So far as could be learned, the members of the council were not favorably impressed by f)r. Rathenau's statement, asserting that it lacked precLsion all comuioi'Clal or other contracts. (-1) The nations ought to have available convenient means of exchange; in general, financial and monetary conditions ought to exist which offer sufficient guarantees. (5) All nations ought to engage to abstain from all propaganda which js subversive of the political system established in other countries. (G) AH nations ought to take a common engagement to abstain from all aggrression on their neighbors. If with a view to assuring the necessary conditions for the development of the commerce of Russia the Russian Government claims official recognition, the Allied Governments cannot accord this recognition unless the , Russian Government accepts the preceding conditions. Two lines of postscript are added that the conference will be held in Italy and that the United States will be in-vited to participate. and of j-esterday said: Why Germany cannot accept the Supreme Council's new terms, reducing Germany's 1922 payments to 1,700,000,000 marks in goods and 750.000,000 marks in cash, was explained to-day by Dr. Rathenau. "The terms of the Allies have not yet been presented to me. so I cannot comment on them," said Dr. Rathenau. "But if the press reports fixing then the invitations to the various nations whose participation in the Economic Conference is sought. It was further said in the Associated Press advices from Cannes yes- the cash figure at 750,000,000 marks is correct, it is necessary to state immediately that Germany cannot possibly pay, although she is prepared to make a tremendous effort and unexampled sacrifices. "There are undoubtedly a few millions of gold hidden in German stockings, the same as there is in France or anywhere else. Threats and laws and appeals have all failed to bring out these hoards. "Germany is therefore compelled to rely solely on her revenues, since what tiny amount of gold bullion remains in the Reichsbank cannot be removed without collapse of the entire financial structure of the country. "Germany's internal revenue suffices to pay her domestic expenses besides more than a billion gold marks annually for the expenses of the armies of occupation, but it cannot be stretched any further by any kind of finan- terda\- The United States and the more important countries were asked to send a minimum of three and a maximum of five delegates, and the other nations two delegates each. The date of March 8 is provisionally fixed for the meeting. Decisions on which a complete agreement had been reached before the departure of M. Briand shall become operative, it was ruled at to-day's Council meeting, while decisions not definitely concluded shall be reconsidered A meeting of the committee for the organization of the Central International Corporation, called for by the Coimcil's plan for the economic stabilization of Europe, hast)een called for Jan. 25 at London. . as follows: The economic conference held here to-day, which was attended by representatives from various European countries, decided in principle to form an international association with a view to re-establishing the international credit of Europe, says the Havas Agency. The plan is that the association will be formed by private enterprise with a capital of £20,000,000, distributed among France. Great Britain, Italy, the X'nited States and Germany. Belgiiun and Holland will be admitted on a .smaller basis than the other countries, whUe Germany wUl be permitted to take part on condition that she remits to the Reparations Commission cial juggling. "Thus, Germany's abiUty to Jan. 9, in Fn-ss said: The reparation-s experts and the committee dealing with the proposed International Financial Corporation to-day outlined their program, which comprises a vast effort for European reconstruction. The reparations experts decided that Germany should be asked to pay 720,000.000 gold marks in 1922, and at least an equal sum annually afterward. Such payment,s. it is considered, will be sufficient to meet the mt€rest on a series of German bonds of twenty billion gold marks, which thus will become negotiable. The economic committee decided upon an international corporation with a capital of £2.000.000. with its seat in London, and with a board of directors nominated by affiliated companies in each interested country. These countries, including the United Slat&s, will organize corporations for promotion only, with a combined capital eciuivalent to £20,000,000. These corporations will serve as mediums for credit transactions and facilitating the activities of private enterprises in all countries where the business field IS now oljstructed by lack of creditors and disorganized finances. This plan presupposes the organization of affiliated companies in Gernaany, as well ,is In the United States. Oil the 10th inst. lhc .\ssocia1(ul Press reported the following from Cannes: f)ffirial announcement is made that the Supreme Council to-night approved the plan for the formation of an international finance corporation, decided upon by the economic committee. It was agreed to appoint immediately a .'*ub-c*jmmittee, composed of two Frtjnch and two British repreientatives and one Italian. Belgian and Japanese representative, to organize the corporation. The Governments pn*fnt £10.000 an th«; at the Cannes Council undertake to furnish for the organizing expen.ses and will give the sub-cf>mmlltee. as well corporation when it is established, all the aid and assistance in their pow«T. According to Associated Pres.s cabhigrams from Cannes it, was decided I)y flic ,\!lir<| Reparations Cotnmi.ssion yft.storday (Jan. 13; to grant a i)rovisional delay to Gerrriany on her reparations account. On the i)n!viouH <lay last night, (Jan. \2) tlu' Allied Supreme Countril in rjonfVTonce at Caiiiuis adjoiirried in<lcfiriitely as a result of tlie resignation of Pr(wni(T Briand of France, the (Jouncil'.s adjournment having occurred aftfT Walt^T Tinthenau, the Oennan financial exp(Tt, hml forif.lnded his mlrlress to the Council relative to Oermany's January- roparation.s payment. With reganl tlieretr> the A.^sociated T'ress in its Cannes advices of the 12th in.st. said: The Supreme Council finixhed Ills In adjourning Indfflnltoly nftor Dr. Uatheniiu had explanations took no action. TlicTi-fore the r4ue<<tlon goes back is the sole criterion of her ability laws remain in force. "We are willing to pay large siuns in goods, which, howe\'er, the Allies refuse, fearing repercussions upon their own trade in the way of unemploy- ment. "The sole solution is to give Germany time, and to co-operate instead of dictate to her to help her make the needed sums instead of taking her by the tin-oat in an effort to choke out gold that is not there." — to yesterday's decision of the we quote Reparations Commission the following Associated Press account: The Allied Reparations Commission, at a conference to-day, de ided to grant a provisional delay to Germany on her reparations account. The Council met at 11 o'clock and continued in session until 1 p. m. At the beginning of the meeting Prime Minister Lloyd George read to the members a telegram from Briand giving notice of his resignation from the M . French Premiership. The Council charged Mr. Lloyd George with the duty of telegraphing to M. Briand expressing regrets a this resignation and the interruption of negotiations. The members of the Ropara'ions Commission were then ushered into the chamber and M. Dubois of France, its president, read the commission's decision, reached this morning. The German delegation was then introduced to hear a re-roading of this decision. The decision stated that the Reparations Commission had decided to grant the German Government a provisional delay for payment of the sums duo January 15 and February 15, so far a.> these payments were not covered by payments in c;ish or In kind, on certain conditions. Those are: During the period of provisional delay Germany must pay in ap(1 pioved foreign securities 30,000,000 gold marks every ten days, the first payment to be January l(i. (2) Germany within a fortnight must siil)mlt to the Commission a plan for reforms or appropriate guarantees for its tjudgct and paper currency, and also a program for reparation payments in cash and in kind for 1922. C.i) The period of provisional delay shall end when thc! Commission, or the Allied Governments, have reached a decision in regard to the plan and program mentioned in the second condition, the balance due becoming payable a fortnight after the Commission or the Allies have reached a decision. Dr. Walter Rathenau. head of l,he fierman d(^li'gation, look note of the name of his (iovornment. ilc added that (iorinnny had not defaulted In her payments, be<;au.so ncrgotialions had been taken up regarding the payments due Jan. 15. He also took note of the invitation to Germany to lake part in the Genoa conference. All the delegations called hero by the Supreme flouncU meeting aro decision In the li <!KRMANY (iRAM'Eh l'H(/VfS/(}\AL DEI. AY IS REPARATIONS PA YMENTS. abroad "Well, last year's commercial balance showed a $500,000,000 deficit, despite the fact that Germany is not importing a single luxury, confining her imports to strict necessities, such as food. Hitherto we have been enabled to pay certain sums to the Allies, owing to the sale of German securities abroad. This plan is no longer productive of large sums, owing to the general fear of German bankruptcy and the consequent refusal of world financiers to acquire German paper. "I expect to be able to demonstrate to the AlUes that Germany will only be able to pay indemnity by increasing production and exports, both of which are impossible so long as the high Allied tariffs and 'anti-dumping' As accounts from Cannes, the Associated its sell pay reparations. to half of her eventual profits. On logic. In its advi(!es from Cannes concerning Dr. Rathenau's statement before the Council, the New York "Commercial" Premier Briand was reported as stating on Jan. 12 that his resignation and that of the Cabinet would not interfere Avith the proposed Eeonomio Conference. The Allied Supreme C'ouuf'il, whieh. it is understood, held an informal meeting yesterday (Jan. 13). is reported to have forwarded ^Mention of the international credit project was made in our reference last week (page 15) to the proposed Economic Conference. The credit enterprise was one of the developments of the Paris conference last month, the Paris press cablegrams of Dec. 30 giving information relative thereto 127 ,'iving Cannes to-tlay. ,000,000 gold marks which Germany Is called on to pay every ten days during the period of provisional delay Is equal to about 25% ou German ixporlatlons. It Is made clear In the conditions that tlie arrangeinent is temporary. 'I'he .'( 1 to bo superseded by any definite arrangement tlie .MIleH may ni.ike liere- regard to reparations. The expectation in Couiiell circles Is that by th(! time the; (iermans reply to the demand of the CoiiiiiiIknIoii for reforms, whifli include the KUppre,s.slon of subsidies and an liirrnased price for coal, the French (ioverninerit will I"' ii'.nly to resume (!on><ideratlon of the wliolu reparutlons (iiicsMon. aft(!r 111 REPORTS OP RESUMPTION OF RECIPROCAL ARRA XOE- MENTS BETWEEN N. Y. FEDERAL RESFjRVE BANK AND REICH SHANK. Ucrliii press advices Jan. 12 si at id: Kollowlng thr' ri'MumplloM of ri'l.il ions wllh ICnrope.iii banks, the hiink h;is begun doing liiiHlriesH wllh Ihi- Keilcr;il Heservo Hank. in .Htateme7il (in the I2th inst. |H<Hii|)led by the .'I till' l''<'dir;il [{i'scr\c H;iiilc of \'r\v ^ iirk said; Ui-lch»<- above THE CHRONICLE 128 The Federal Keserve Bank of New York has had some correspondence with the Reichsbank, which dealt with establishing certain reciprocaJ arrangements between the two institutions, but thus far confirmation of the proposals has not been effected. Short of that confirmation nothing further can bo said at this time. York In its comments in the matter yesterday tlie New "Times" said: of New York already has acted in several inDuring the Fall of 1921 when payments were stances for tho Reichsbank. made to the Allies on reparations obligations, the correspondents of the Reichsbank were ordered to pay various amounts to the Federal Reserve Bank, and it was turned over by this Institution later to tho fiscal agents of the British, French and Belgian Governments on their order. In these cases the Federal Reserve Bank of New York merely acted as the clearing agent for an exchange of credits between natiohs. In some quarters of the financial district the negotiations are believed to foreshadow a German loan in this country, based on Reichsbank gold, which possibly might be shipped to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and placed in the vaults of the bank in escrow until the obligation had been discharged. It is the contention of German bankers here that the gold In the Reichsbank vault may leave that country and fulfill the necessary duty of supplying credit to Germany and at tho same time remain nominally in the possession of the Reichsbank, to be reckoned in the weekly bank statement Ithat institution. It Is their contention that the gold, no matter whether in the vaults of the Reichsbank or elsewhere, so long as owned by the German Government, may continue to be counted as collateral back of the mark. In case it is shipped out of the country, to form the basis for a loan or for other purposes, it would be marked in the statement as "gold credits" instead of "gold reserves." as at the present time. The problem of a new loan to Germany, which has encotmtered many difficulties since first proposed several months ago, may thus be solved by shipping the gold out of tho coimtry to one of the nations where the loan is to be floated. It is quite natural to expect that if such a loan is floated at all it will be iu the United States. Tho Federal Reserve Bank . GERMAN REICHSBANK GOLD TO BE HYPOTHECATED. The following from Berlin appeared in the "Wall Street Journal" of last night (Jan. 13): Vice-I'resident Glasenapp of Reichsbank confirms following modifications of the bank act as passed by the Reichsrat. Gold of the Reichsbank placed in foreign issuing banlts is to bo considered as cash so long as it is at its disposal. Future Reichsbank reports will probably differentiate between gold "at disposal abroad" and "gold at hand." Gold not at the disposal of the Reichsbank, or hypothecated, will he [Vol. 114. DEVELOPMENTS FOLLOWING SUSPENSION OP BANC A I TALI ANA DI SCON TO. On Jan. 9 a Central News cablegram from Rome stated that "following a court decision, the directors of the Banca Italiana di Sconto ordered the branches to reopen for operations on current accounts, exchange operations and stock business." Further advices indicating that normal conditions on the Bourse wore being estabhshed, and that the bank was resuming business on limited trasaetions were contained in the following press dispatch from Rome Jan. 10: Normal conditions on the Bourse were finally reached yesterday. Liquidation was effected dming the day, the stock brokers mustering theu* collective forces so as to meet demands for covering all the stocks of the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which recently encountered financial difficulties. Attachment of the property of members of the bank's board of directors was begun, but met with legal difficulties. The receivers' agents proceeded to attach the property of the Marquis Luigi di Solari, who is representing Gughehno Marconi, President of the board of directors and famous as an Inventor. The Marquis objected, insisting that such procedure was not in conformity with the constitutional rights of a citizen. Court decisions will be needed to settle the various legal contentions. Similar attempts at attachment were made in the case of the "Societa Elettrica Internationale, "of which Marconi is President, but the officers decided that he had no liquid assets in that property. Angelo Pogalianl, former Manager of the Sconto Bank, also was subject to attachment proceedings, as were Pio and Mario Pcrrone, chief promoters of the Ansaldo works. Donaldo Stringher, Director-General of the Bank of Italy, held a conference with Minister of Commerce Belottl in regard to a course of action to protect foreign depositors, in order that foreign credit will not be affected and repercussions avoided. Tho Rome parent bank has the aspect of resuming business, but only on limited transactions. Other branches have opened in the south of Italy, where the Sconto had an open field and where its closing resulted in crippling the industry of many towns. An effort will be made to permit these branches to resume normal activities in order to prevent a complete tie-up in industry. The "Journal of Commerce" of the 11th inst. following to say in the matter: Receipt of news from Rome Sconto had ordered its branches exchange operations and stock cials of the Italian Discount & to the effect that opened for business had the the Banca Italiana dl on coirrent accounts, op>eratioii9 created satisfaction among offi- in secmities held. Transfer of gold has No comment was forthTrust Company. coming from tlie New York State Banking Department, which has had cliarge of the Italian Discount & Trust Company since the closing of its doors several days ago. It was stated that no news had officially been received concerning the resumption of business by the branches of the nection T\ith Banca Italiana eliminated from the bank report and will be compensated by an increase become necessary because of technicalities in conpayment of reparations, and disturbed exchange and money markets. Stop will gradually avoid accvunulation of foreign funds contemplated at the Bank of England. Should reparation payments prescribe conversion for instance, of accumulated francs into dollars, or should needed accumulated drafts be still unmatured then gold is to be hypothecated at Bank of England until transaction is completed. Thus, only temporarily for technical purposes and reasons of ciureucy policy only, and not for reparation purposes, is the Reichsbank to use its gold. Bank of England has announced its readiness to- accept this gold as a depositary, always permitting re-export. Bank of Netherlands and Scandinavian banks of issue are likewise ready to give credits on gold hypothecated at IJaiik of England. About ")0.000,000 marks in gold are to be deposited at the Bank of England immediately after the biU has passed tho Reichstag.' Sconto. di understood that for some days past officials of the Italian Discount & Trust Company have been trying to obtain some portion or all of its lira deposits with the Rome institution so as to ha.sten the reopening of the New York brancli. Officials here were inclined to view yesterday's developments as an indication that the situation as far as the Rome bank is concerned is clearing up to a point where the reopening «t the New York branch may shortly be undertaken. It is Under date of Jan. 12 a Central News cablegram from Rome stated: Authority has been given to the Banco Napoli by the Italiaoi Government to contribute 60,000,000 lire to save the Italian Discount & Trust Co. of New York, according to the "Idea Nazionale.' also quote from London, .Tan. 12, the following Central We News cablegram: A GERMANY AND RUSSIA REOPEN OFFICIAL BANKING RELATIONS. An Associated Press dispatch from Berlin Jan. 11 said: After seven and a half years' interruption, official banking relations between Russia and Germany were re-opened yesterday. The new Jlxisslan State Bank deposited several million marks in the Deutsche Bank and drew it« first check for 1,500,000 marks. dispatch from Rome to the "Times" says that it is understood that negotiations are under way to reconstitute the Banca Italiana di Sconto with domestic and foreign capital. Otto H. Kahn of New York, M. Dreyfus of Pans and a London bank are expected to participate in the new institution. Current deposit accounts, if possible, would be paid in fuH. Shareholders would receive stock in the new bank. The suspension of the Banca Italiana di Sconto and the modified moratorium in Italy were referred to in these columns Dec. 31, page 2768, and Jan. 7, page 16: MINISTER SARRAUT TO CONTINUE AS HEAD OF FRENCH DELEGATION AT WASHINGTON. TWO ITALIAN CONCERNS ONLY OBTAIN MORAThe receipt of advices from Paris in which it is made known TORIUM. that President Millerand of France desires M. Albert Sairaut, Under date of Jan. 8 Rome press advices stated: Minister of Colonies in the Briand Cabinet, to continue as head of the French delegation at the Washington Conference on Limitation of .-Vrmaments was made known in a statement issued by the French delegation yesterday as follows: M. Sarraut, head of the French delegation, has received from M. Briand a cablegram In which ho explained tho circimistances which caused him to in his resignation to the President of the Republic. In accord with President Millerand, M. Briand requests M. Sarraut to continue to act as plenipotentiary at the Washington Conference until the work has been Completed. M. Briand avails himself of the opportunity to thank M. Sarraut In the warmest terms for the collaboration wliich he has received from him as Minister of the Colonies and as chief of the delegation to the "Washington Oonfereuce, and to convey to him congratulations upon the firm and able manner in which, as chief of the delegation, he has defended the interests of France at Wa.shiugton in a full spirit of co-cperatiou with the noble ends being sought by tho Conference. hand PERSIA REPORTED TO HAVE OBTAINED AMERICAN LOAN. From .\llahabad (British India) the Associated Press reported the following under date of Jan. 7: The Persian Government, says a dispatch to the "Pioneer" from Teheran to-d«y, has obtained from an unnamed American company a loan of $1,500,000 against royalties payable to the Government by the AdkIoPtrsian Oil Company. It is semi-offid ally stated that the Roman courts have granted a moratorium only to the Banca Italiana di Sconto and to tho Societa Anonima Lloyd MediteiTaneo, and that all reports concerning further moratorium extensions are false. These two concerns, it was added, are the only onee which asked for a moratorium. NEGOTIATIONS PENDING FOR LOAN BY MORGAN & CO. TO CUBA. J. P. According to Havana advices Jan. 12 to the "Journal of Commerce" negotiations for a loan to Cuba of $5,000,000 are about to be concluded with J. P. Morgan & Co. The general belief is that the reports to this effect are correct, although no statement has been issued as yet in the matter by the Morgan firm. The following are tho advices reported by the "Journal of Commerce" from Havana: The Under Secretary of the Trcasiu-y officially announced to-day that the Banco del Comercio had offorod the CJovernment of Cuba a loan of 82,000,000. with Goverrmicnt bonds now in the Treasury as a guarantee and interest at 6% for one year, the Banco del Comercio acting in conjuctioii with Speyer & Co. of New York in tho matter. Later tho Under Secretary declared that the Government had declined tile offer of the Banco del Comercio. seeuig that tho difficulties t.hat had been holding up the lean of $5,000,000 from J. i*. Morgan ^ Co. of New York were now being arranged satisfactorily and ttiat the loan ^voiild probably be closed next week. - Jan. 11 THE 1!)22. ( HRONIOLE Secretary to Prosiclont Zayjis slafes that the PresUlont has made no to obtain a loau of .'?.')0,000,000 sinco agreeing with loadlni; Sonatoi-s and Representatives that all (ifforts to obtain such a loan should be discontinued. The same oflcial also stated that there is not now nor has there been at any time any possibility of the Cuban customs being supervised by .American functionaries as a step to obtain a loan. The Cuban Government has arranged sati.sfactorily with the repro3ent-;i tive of Speycr & Co. to liquidate the Government's debt, amountini; i.o $400,000, interest and amortization. The Cuban Government sent a remittance yesterday of $168,000 to the United States Government covering postal money orders for the month of The fiirtlier effort October 1921. The same paper also said: At the offices of .1. P. Morgan & Co. yesterday it was stated that definite! information regarding the possible granting of a 85,000,000 loan to Cuba would be forthcoming. The present status of the negotiations, it is undei-stood, is such as to justify the belief that such a loan will be made within a During the past two months there have been reports that short time. such a bank loan was pending, but successive difficulties have arisen to prevent such plans being completed. The transaction -will be in the na.ture of a bank loan, it was asserted, and there will be no public offering. REDUCTION IN CUBAN BUDGET. Regarding a reduction which has been effected in the Cuban budget, special radio ad\ices from Havana "Journal of Commerce" Jan. 10 stated: to the Further reductions made by President Zayas in the national budget and announced to-day will effect economics estimated at some $5,500,000. All salaries of Government employes of more than $100 a month are to be cut 10%. The President's own salary is to be cut 15%. Also a 10% reduction is announced in the amounts allowed to Cabinet Ministers for expenses. The former budget of $124,000 000 is now cut to $59,000,000. A bad impression has been caused by the fact that the cut in the military appropriation has been very small. The military expenditure has been maintained at practically the same figure as when Cuba was passing through an era of prosperity. No department of the Government taxes Cuba so heavily as the War and Navy Depatrment, the expenses of which reach the sum of $14,000,000. The pay to officers and men is very big and is maintained while clerks earning $40 and $50 a month have been dropped for reasons of economy. Members of Congress still draw the same salaries. The loan of $2,000,000 by local bankers to the Cuban Government is now in the final stages of negotiation. ESTABLISHMENT OF CALL MONEY MARKET MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE. BY- Announcement of the establishment of a eaU money market on the floor of the Montreal Stock Exchange, is made by the Exchange as foUows: A call money market between board members has been established on the floor of the Montreal Stock Exchange. Any brokers wishing to take advantage of this department may list their requirements or offerings with the .Secretary as early as possible in the morning. This market is a strict call money on securities to be arranged between the contracting parties and the minimum interest charges will be 6% until further notice. 24-hour In a (hspatch from Montreal, Jan. 12, regarding the now money market, the New York "Times" said: For the first time in history an attempt is being made by members of t be Montreal Stock Exchange to establish a real call loan market. The market will come under the dii-ect regulation of the Exchange and will be available call to floor members. The market is strictly for twonty-four-hour call money on .securities at a. minimum interest of 6% until further notice. It aims to utilize fund.s in the hands of brokers and temporarily disengaged funds, which, may tic, have been already borrowed from the banks. The system is expected to enable brokers to employ thoir money instiMd of losing interest on it, and, at the sam(! time, have it .ivailable again ub short notice. It is reported that there hati been some calling of loans by banks recently, but with money so ea.sy in New York It Is not considered likely to com iiuie. REVOCATION OF BRITISH NATURALIZATION OF SIR EDGAR SPEYER. m our issue of Dec. 17 (page 2557) to Sinco the reference the announcement of the publication in the Lrondon "Official Gazette" of tho formal revocation of the British naturalization of Sir Edgar Speyer, there has been issued by tJie British Home Secretary in the form of a Qovemraent paper the report on which the naturalization was revoked. .\s to this report, As-sociat^jd J*n;ss advic(;s from London, Jan.O, said: Among the allegations containt:<l in the njport are a loan of ,$5.fK)0 Ut a man name<l Ware for the benefit of the now non-exlsUmt I'osujn ".Journal. " with <:arl Mufk. former conducUir of the Boston Symphony Orcln-stra, ;inrl with .John Karen, Sir ICdKar's trafficking and communication with enemy subjects and his evasion of the HrltNh details of Sir Kdgar's as.s<-)<;lation c<!n.W)rHhip. With the ha.s al.so pu>)lication of tlus details of the report, llien^ been made 7)ublic a Ititttir addres.sed by Sir lOdgar'.s English partners, saying, "without ((ualification of any .sort that in our (thtir) or)iriion he (Sir lOdgar) is incapable of ari.v act of trea*!hery against the country of his adoption." They a^ld that thtiy consider the statements tluy make "due not, mtsrely to Sir Kdgar his in this coutitry but to him.self, who liave tho.se known him many friends of to bo innocent of those baser charges which i)rejudi<:n has fost<ire<I and whieh the memory of countless acts of kindness and generosity will outlive." Sir Edgar himself has taken occasion to issue a statement relative to thr- r'-r)f»rt, in whifh he say-; flmt 129 "when impartially analyzed in the light of the Government's contentions these findings are trivial beyond words. report distorts and magnifies them out of recognition, and attempts to support them by statements that are unsupported by a vestige of proof, such as the statement that I knew the insignificant Amsterdam transactions were for German accounts." The Associated Press account of the report under date of Jan. 6, from London, said: The report, made to the Home Secretary by the Certificates of Naturali- own The zation Revocation Committee, enumerates against Sir Edgar eight charges of improper conduct. The concluding portion of the report says: "So far as we have reported on his association with the enemy and tus traffic or communication with enemy subjects, we have to consider whether we are satisfied that the continuance of Sir Edgar's certificate is not conducive to the public good. On this point we can feel no doubt. "When the provisions of these statutes have been enforced against many naturalized British subjects in humble positions, it would, in our opinion, be highly injurious to the public interest if a different course were taken in the case of a man in high position, who is not only a subject but a servant After long, careful inquiry and full consideration we have of his Majesty. no doubt whatever as to the conclusions at which we must arrive." The report reviews Sir Edgar's earlier life, his birth In New York, his parents' removal to Germany when he was an Infant, his education there and his coming to London in 1887, being then twenty-five years old. The report recounts his rise to a position of great power and influence as head of the firm of Speyer Brothers, his charitable activities, his creation as a baronet in 1906 and his becoming Privy Councilor in 1909. The report recites how he was compelled to withdraw from hospital boards and business undertakings, his cliildren being obliged to withdraw from certain classes in school and he himself being in danger of personal violence, causing him and his house to be placed under police protection. This culminated, the report continues, in Sir Edgar writing to the British Prime Minister in May 1915 repudiating charges of disloyalty and requesting permission to resign from the Privy Cotuicil, which the then Premier Asquith refused, expressing personal confidence iu Sir Edgar. Sir Edgar went with his family to Boston that same month, where he resided. The repoili says Sir Edgar, wth his brother. James, and his brother-inlaw, Herr Beit von Speyer, were partners in three Speyer houses, namely, at Franlffort, Germany, New York, and London, which were intimately connected with each 'other and with the Deutsche Bank. The report continues: "Sir Edgar immediately retired from the German firm and Beit von Speyer from the British firm at the outbreak of the war. Both, however, continued to be members of the neutral firm of Speyer & Co., New York. Notmthstanding a royal proclamation on Aug. 5 1914, Sir Edgar made no motion to retire from this firm, in which ho was In partnership with a German and which was doing busine.ss with Germany." After a subsequent proclamation, the report says. Sir Edgar consulted a solicitor and eventually retired from the New York firm on Oct. 5 1914. "For a consldwable time, therefore," runs the report, "Sir Edgar remained in partner.ship with an enemy and shared with him the profits of trading with GeiTnany, and he relinquished that position with obvious reluctance and on compulsion. In this matter Sir Edgar seems to us to have preferred private financial interests to the prompt discharge of his duties to the State." Regarding the dealings the London firm had between February and June 191.5, in exchange arbitrage in conjunction with the New York firm and with the Teixeira, of Amsterdam, the report says: "Sir Edgar should have known that these transactions would almost certainly include, as they did in fact include, traffic with Germans. are satisfied that he knew the general nattwe of these transactions. As an expert financier, he knew that the admission of Germans into such transaction was not merely profitable to them, but was of great, benefit to Germany as a State in enal^ling her to accumulate in neutral countries large amounts of currencies in those countries with a view to making purchases there." Recounting how the Speyer Brothers reiiuested an examination of their books in the Autumn of 1915, and how the accountant reported he found no traces of dealings with the enemy, the report says: "This report in no way modifies the opinion we formed upon the facts above set out." It says sir Edgar, on behalf of the London firm, in April 1915 gave an undertaking not to communicate by telegraph, directly or indirectly, with persons in enemy countries. "No honest man could draw any distinction between communicating with enemies by telegram and doing the same by letter," ^ays the report. In an intercepted letter written in January 1916 Frau Beit von Speyer. Sir Edgar's sistor, wroto him exulting on the excellence of the German Iv>^tlon, says the Oonunittec, which expresses the opinion that she would not havo written in such an enthusiastic strain if she had thought such In fact, the report says. expressions would have been distaKteful to him. Sir F^dgar afterwards admitted that he had repeated in a conversation his -isior's report of the excellent tierman position. We The following is the letter addressed by Sir Edgar's English partners to the English press on Jan. 6: Di.-ir sir: With rnforciKe to the report of the cortificatts of Naturalization Revoca« !onimitt)!o in the caw) of Sir Kdgar Speyer as published In this niornin^'-i prints this should ;it once dispose of many of the gross insinuations which have boon made against him, Wc havo bc^on partners of .Sir ICdgar SpiryiT sinco January 1912 and havo been over twenty years with his firm .nnd wo say without qualification of any .sort that In our opinion lio is Incapable of any a<;t of treachery against the country of his iidoptlon. Sir lOdgar w.-LS undoubtedly concerned in ci'rinin unfortiinato asHociiitlons In \nierlca. a-rtaln brt«ii;hcs of war rwulaMons and rcrlain IrrcKulnrllles of ii tcchniciil nallim. Ho a(lmill<!dly corrcspondiMl with his two sisters and his l)rothiT-ln-law In Germany and authorl/.i'd the latter to make mnsLU <::«-ih payments from one irnomy to another to old frltinds In (llHlross In tliTinany and .\uKtrlii. and In certain rjisfw ho attempted evasion of the .iiisorHhli). but there Is no HiiggcHllon that thiH. Iiowrver Indefeiislblo on iwlinicjil groimdH. embraced other than purely bnslneiw and pt\rNona1 tion Wo ni.itl,«irM, allJich little Importance to the rindlngs of the qnenllon of hW conliiuKxl partnorrthiii In M<-<KrH. Hpeyor & Co, In New York for some two MionMiM after the onttireak of th"! war, nor of his iiHsoclal.lon with enemy (rMfflc, Any hnslnrHS man recalling the conriiMlon In official and biiKlniVKS clrcleH In the e^irly <layf< of Mio war aH t^o the i;orri«:t action for tlioso with Intdrriallonal banking Intrrtvst^i will appre<!lafo the <lirricnltl<M and poTAh regfirdH tho ploxUlc; with which Sir I'ldgar SpuyiT wa.i confnintod. f-xi-hnntri" (nii)'«irtlons. Iiardly ii bank or banking IioilNo In I.onflon run i«;<-.'ipi) condemnation if such biislniy^ an that i:iiii<luctecl by oiir firm In flrfinrni rut trading with the enemy. It now nppi'iirn t,f> have been pnictlrally imi><K="ll)li- ri'! rinyonx :i<(fiMliiti'(l wifli ihh \"ry tiv'hnli'iil branch of banking THE CHRONICLE 130 admit, entirely to prevent the possibility of indirect contact with the Tlie 'J'roasury rccoRnized this over a year after the outbreak of the war by issuing circular letters to bankers including oui-sevlcs ijointing out the difficulty of detecting such contact and enclosing a form of underIn taking for signature by neutrals with a view to curtailing this danger. the case of oui- firm, we had already, on Nov. 16 1914. taken the precaution to write to our New York and Amsterdam friends on the subject, adding, "you will accordingly be good enough to talve e^ery precaution to ensure that no person with whom you do business for such joint account, either directly or indirectly resident in Clermany, Austria, or Turkey" and although the committee comment adversely on the form of reply given by Messrs. Teixeira de Mattos Brothers in Amsterdam, we still consider that our firm was entirely justified in being satisfied with their acknowledgment saying, "TVe have received your private lines of the sixteenth inst., contents of which we have duly noted." Wo maintain in tliis connection Sir Edgar has nothing to reproach himself with since aU tbe transactions of his firm were with neutral eoimtries, viz., IloUaud and America, and to suggest that he personally engaged in this particular class of business with the knowledge that these traasactions would invohc bcuiefit to individual Germans and assist the enemy in the war, is, in our opinion, a grave injustice to him. AVe think that these few conuiienfs, which we hope you will be good enough to publish, are due not merely to Sir Edgar himself but to those many friends of his in this country who have known him to be innocent of those baser charges which prejudice has fostered and which the memory of countless acts of kindness and generosity will outlive. will enemy. (Signed) Sir H. W. BHOWN and GORDON LEITH. Edgar's statement of Jan. 6 follows: I have so far considered myself boimd to secrecv concerning the proceedings before the Natiu-alizatiou Revocation Committee, but now that the Government has published the Committee's report covering twentyseven pages, lest my silence bo misconstrued, I propo.se in self-defense to e.thibit in their true light the origin, liistory and piu-pose of these proceedings so far as passible in so limited a space. The decision is based on three alleged grounds, equally tenuous and imtenable: 1. Trifling tran.sactions in arbitrage aud exchange with a reputable Amsterdam banking house, as though it were disloyal to deal with Holland during the war, as most British banldng houses, including ours, were doing with the full knowledge of the Cioserument. (That is now characterized as trading with the enemy.) 2. Conuiiunicating with mj' sisters and theu- families in an entirely innocent way. (Tliat is characterized as communicating with the enemy.) .3. Evading the censor with the full knowledge of the censor and insisting upon the right (o do so. in matters all of which were legitimate and innocent. When impartially analyzed in the liglil of the Government's own contentions these findings are trivial beyond words. The report distorts and magnifies them out of recognition and attemi>ts to support them by statements that are unsupported by a vestige of proof, such as the statement that I knew tli(! insignificant Amsterdam transactions were for German accounts. Hei-e are the facts: la May 191.5 life for me and my family having, in the words of the report, "lx«ome intolerable" in England, and (again in the, words of the report) so that "no adverse inference should be drawn from his leaving this countr.v," I wrote to the Prime Minister asking to resign all my honors and retire from all my public positions, and sailed for the United States. resignations were declined. In 1918, when ray I'rivy Councillorship was again under discussion, I once more, in a niessagc to the then Prime Minister, Mr. Lloyd George, tendered m.v resignation as a member of tlac Privy Council. To this message 1 received no reply. In the spring of 1919 I was informed by the Home Office that the Home .Secretary had under consideration the revocation of my naturalization certificate upon certain charges made against me which would be investigated by the Naturalization R(>vocation C^ommittee, charges which related to matters that occurred in the United States. I at once took up the challenge, retained counsel, and after endless delay, caused by the dilatory tactics of Ihe Home Office, my American legal advisers succeeded in persuading the Hrillsh authorities to appoint a commission to take evidence in America, with the rscult that the testimony of every witness having knowledge of the facts w;us taken in this country before Hon. Morgan .J. O'Urieu. After the fullest inviwtigation, .ludge O'ltrien transmitted his report, together with the evidence, to the Home Office, and upon this (nideuee and report these charges have now, without a single exception, been dismi.-ised. They were based almost entirely on gossip and dotecti^'e reports, but their refutation nevertheless entailed enormous labor and time (the proce<>ding lastwi about three months) at very heavy expense to me. They are \ery briefly dealt with in the Clommittee's report, atid th(< short refei-ence to them gi\ (!s no conception of the charai:ter and scope of the original (elaborate <-harges iviiich failed <!ompletely of proof. All th:it remains of them is some criticism by the Committee for my social acquaintance with a great musician, a citizen of Switzerland, of worldwide renown, with whom a man of such undoubted patriotism as the late Colonel Higgiason of lloslon and many others, even after America had entered the war. did not hesitate to meet in friendly intercourse. .\fter the conclusion of the proci'ediugs iu New York I sailed for England in August 1921. convinced, as were my couasel, that with the evidence taken in this country before the Committee the proceedings against me would be siunmarily dismissed. After my arrival iu England and not until the hearing had actually begun, much to my surprise, I was confronted wth an entirely new set of charges based on transactions of seven years ago of which I, up to that time, had never been informed and which it is now clear were only presented when it was realized by the British authorities that the American charges had completely collapsed. These new charges, however, appeared so trivial and so readily susceptible of explanation that my English counsel decided to proceed in spite of the disadvantage that they were first sprung at the hearing and without notice to me. Had I or my counsel suspected what undue importance the Clonunittee would attach to matters which every business man conversant with banking would understand without difficulty, my counsel would have d(!iuanded an adjournment of the hearmg in order to send to .\merica and to complete my proof. A perusal of the Committee's report convinces me that it is the work of men who, however learned in the law they may bo, are entirely out of touch with, and ignorant of. business matters and who accordingly have reached unjust conclusions on insufficient evidence. To such a want of understanding of current business affairs and to what appears to have been a bias that colored my every innocent act and that was insurmountable I attribute such amazing comments as that of the Committee upon my failure to retire from the neutral fu-m of Speyer & Co. of New York, of which I remained a partner for one month after the declaration of war in August 1914. Quite ap.art from the fact that at the thno of such sudden and wiirlfl-rtide disturbance important decisions could not be expected to be takini over-night, I venture to .issert tliat thousands of loyal British sub- My [Vol. 114. jects retained their interest in American concerns which with Germany, as with perfect propriety they might. were then trading However, immediately that my attention was directed to this question by the proclamation of Sept. 9 1914, I secured the advice of my solicitors in London, and notwithstanding their opinion that I might remain in partnership with Speyer & Co. under certain conditions, I retired on Sept. 9 1914. Upon these facts, and these alone, the Committee does not hesitate to conclude that I remained in partnership ttu-oughout this month to "further my own financial interests which I preferred to the prompt discharge of my duty to the State." And this in spite of the fact that I derived no profit from this partnership during this period of four weeks and there was no proof whatever to support this gratuitous conclusion. Equally unfounded is the Committee's contention that the insignificant transactions in foreign exchange between Spej-er Bros, of London and Speyer & C'o. of New York and Messrs. Teixeira of Amsterdam were to my knowledge destined for or intended to benefit Germany. To any one familiar with foreign exchaTigc or arbitrage transactions the conclusions of the Committee (not sustained by a vestige of proof) .seem grotesque, especially as it was admitted that Speyer Bros, did no more than was done by the most loyal British bankers in the transmission of funds to neutral countries. Tlie attempt to attribute to me knowledge that these funds might eventually be transmitted from Holland to Germany failed utterlj' at the heai'ing and has no foundation whatever in the facts or in the evidence. It is tantamount to saymg that Holland was to bo boycotted and treated like an enemy-part.v to the conflict and that transactions with that country amounted to dealing with the enemy. If the Briti-sh authorities wished to place Holland and other neutral countries under that ban they should have said so, for they knew of all these dealings and that they were participated in by every great British banking house throughout the war without protest by tht' Government. The transactions complained of were in arbitrage exchange for joint account of our London house and an Amsterdam firm in which om- New York house acted as bankers. The report says: "These transactions resultetl in a profit of £1,900 (mind you> which was presumably divided between Speyer Bros, and Teixeira" (the Amsterdani • house) .lust think of the incentive here disclosed for disloyalt.v on my part. Transactions extending over many months wilii my firm, in which I wa.s one of the five members, and which, it is charged, realized a total profit of £950. Of which my share of the "loot" would have been about i.300. Such are the straits to which the British Government is put to sustain this unrighteous action. The whole thing is neither more not less than the culmination of years of political persecution. The Home Secretarj' simply dared not give me ttie vindication to which I was entitled. So far as concerns any violation of English censorship regulations, it is sufficient to say that although my coiTespondence and that of my firm was at all times rigorousl.\' censored and my cable correspondence from the beginning of the war was submitted to th'' Committee, it was filially admitted that all these messages were of an undeniably hai'mless character relating to personal matters and constituted, at their worst, a mere technical infraction of the censorship. Considerable importance is attached by the committee to a letter written by EDy brother-in-law in answer to a letter of mine, which has since been found but wliich it was impossible to produce at the hearing owing to the short notice accorded me. and to the fact that my letter was among mj' papers in New York. In the absence of proof of the contents of my letter, the committee has nevertheless speculated concerning what it contained, and has concluded that I "expressed a desire to settle in Berlin and carry on business there after the war." This conclusion of the conunittee is shown now, by the production of the letter itself, to have been without the slightest justification, and the validity of their other conclusions in this proceeding may be fairly estimated by contrasting their opinion of the contents of my letter with the letter itself, which has since been transmitted to the committee. When that is done it will be found that my letter to my brother-in-law was altogether innocuous, although the committee assumed it to contain expressions of disloyalty to England. I am content that the facts as they are and as they have been established shall stand against the groundless speculations of the committee concerning any act of mine. AVTiile I deplore the results of these proceedings and the unfair conditions under which they wore produced, I accept them with the equanimity of one whose past record I trust can be safely left to speak for Itself. my Now satisthat this partisan report has been made public, much to disappointment the Government has carefully refrained faction, wliilo to from publishing the evidence on which it is supposed to be founded, I desire that the entire record be made available for public inspection, and I challenge the Government to point to a strip of material e^'idence that would induce any fair-minded man to support the monstrous conclusions of this report my (Signed) We also Boston, give tlie EDGAR SPEYER. following Associated I^ess dispatch from .Jan. 6: Ware Jr.. who was formerly President of the Boston Jom*nal Company, said to-day that the loan of S.5,000 refen-ed to in the British Government paper regarding Sir Edgar Speyer was made wthout promise Charles E. or understanding that coiUd affect the newspaper's policy in any way. "The money was loaned by Sir Edgar Speyer not to the 'Journal' or to me. but to .lohn Koren, and by him to me, to keep the 'Journal' going at a time when we were trying to finance it on a permanent basis," he said. "It was repaid, with the exception of $1,000. Testimony heard in closed proceedings before a master at New York brought out that the 'Joiu-nal' was in no sense a pro-German paper and was not helping Germany in anjway. This testimony was by prominent American citizens and by strong pro-ally sympathizore." The New York hearing, Mr. Ware said, was held to assist a British Government agent to obtain information regarding the charges against Sir Edgar Spejer. tJi NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL CONFERENCE ACCEPTANCES RECEIVED. The National .Vgrienltiiral Conference, which is to be held Washington beginning .January 23, and which, as announced in our issue of Saturday last (page 19), was called by Secretary of Agriculture Wallace at the in.stance of President Harding, will include in its membership at least 20t) in persons of broad experience in virtually every phase of Agriits allied industries, according to an announcement made by Secretary Wallace on Jan. 7, which also said; culture and : THE CHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] Invitations have been extended to leading farmers and dairymen and to officials of national farm organizations and farm(;r.s' l)usiness organizations. Every section of the countrj' will bo represented adequately by the best agricultural thought of the community and by leaders in the various kinds of farm industry, qualified to spealc for their communities as a whole. More than half of the membership of the conference will consist of farmers and their represent-Jitives, as outlined above. The remainder of the delegates will be men closely associated with agriculture through its allied industries. The personnel will include State officials, including commissioners of agriculture, representatives of agricultural colleges, leading economists, editors of some of the chief agricultm-al publications, railway executives, highway transport committeemen, and exponents of such related groups as packers, conun'.ssion men, cannors, fertilizer manufacturers, millers, grain dealers, farm implement manufacturers, bankers, and auto- the William Black, Louisville, On 7th iust. Secretarj' Wallace made public a partial list of persons who have accepted invitations to participate in the Conference, the ihembership of which besides composing a majority of farmers and farm organization leaders, will also contain representation of the chief industries and Unes of business imediately dependent upon agiiculture as well as a considerable group representing banking, transThe foUowang acceptances portation, and related Unes. were announced on Jan. 7: tlie , N. Y., Master, National Grange. R. Howard, Chicago, 111., President American Farm Bureau Fed. Charles S. Barrett, Union City, Ga., President National Farmers Union. J. S. Wanamaker, St. Mathews, S. C, President American Cotton Assn. W. K. James, St. Joseph. Mo., President International Farm Congress. Milo D. Campbell, Coldwater, Mich., President National MUk Producers' Federation. Grant H. Slocum, Mt. Clemens, Mich., President The Gleaners Pod. C. H. Gustafson, Chicago, 111., Pres. United States Grain Growers, Inc. J. M. Anderson. St. Paul, Minn., President Equity Exchange. G. Harold Powell, Los Angeles, Calif., General Manager, California S. J. Lowell, Fredonia, .1. Osborn, Omaha, Neb., President Farmers Union. Hampton Palls, N. H., general farmer. H. W. Jeffers, Plainsboro, N. J., General Manager Walker-Gordon Farms. A. L. Clark, Trenton, N. J.. President National Association of State <;. Marketing Richard T. Kly, Madison, Wis., economist and authority on land economiCH. Julius H. Barnta, New York City, N. Y., formerly Chairman United States <irain Corporation. Thomas Wilson. Chicago. 111., Pres., Institute American Meat Packers. Oifford Pinchot, Washington, D. C, State Forester of Penn.sylvania. Chas. J. Brand. Pittsburgh, Penn., President American Fruit Growers. L. H. Cioddard, Wa.shlngton Court House, Ohio, general farmer. O. H. E. Wlnbcrg. Silb«T Hill. Ala., Pres.. Gulf Coa.st Citrus Exchange. G. L. Sand.s, (;harle«ton, Ark., PrCHident F.irmers' Union. W. H. Walker, Willows. c;allf.. President California Farm Bureau. Chas. K. (Jollins, Kit (Jarson, Colo., stockman. A. B. (^ook, Owafiflo, Mich., .Master, HUitn (irango. Se^srctary Walla/ic on the 10th inst. announco<l further as follows of accej)taiic(s to invitations to participate in the conference: list ttradford Kriapp. Kayirl((!\ilr). Ark., Ociti Agririiltural College. Iliianl, I'hoenix, Ariz., i)romiii)'.nt stoclunan, /'nvsideiit DHiglit. ' ol.loii (irowfrrs' I'iiiia Association. ThoiiiiisF. Hunt, lierkiiicy. (,'allf., I)<ui.n (California ('oUogo of \'.rrlcultur<!. U. M. Hiiw]. Han KranrlHco. Calif., Central Cn-aniories. W. <i. .famlrson. La Veta, C.oUi.. gen<Tal hirmcr. Hon. Eugene Meyer. .Ir., W,a.shlngton. I). ('... .Managing Director War Corporation. Hon. .\. C. Mill<!r. WiiMlilngtoii. I>. C.. l-i/lcra! Kiscrvo Uo;i,-d Dr. Wlllrnon Newell. GiiineHvillo. Kla.. Hliite I'l.int CommiH-iloimr J. H. HttHH. Wlnf/T Ifavcii. Kla., I'n-sldciit Florida CItnw Exchange. KiniiiK-i- \. Colli), \ll;i.nta. (;a Kdit^ir 'Hoiithirti KiirallHt." t^conard. Kiirrka. III.. I'rcsidi nt lllhuiis ,\griciilt nil Awsfjclntlon John(i. Mrown, .\lofion, Ind., Indiana l";iriM fJiiri^aii. (3. . HowanI W. M. .lardino. Manhattan. Kan . I'rcsldint, KauHas Agricultural C Agricultural College. Homer C. Price, of Agriculture. Thomas Cooper. Judge Kol)(. W. -\sso<:iation. Lexington. Ky., Dean College of .A i^riculture. Ilinghani, Ixixington, Ky., Burley Tohncco Orowors' Newark, Ohio, fruit grower, former Daan Ohio College L. J. Taber, Columbus, Ohio, Commissioner of Agriculture. John Fields, Oklahoma City, Okla., Editor "Oklahoma Farmer." G. I. Lewis, Salem, Oregon, Assistant (General Manager Oregon Cooperative Fruit Growers As.sociatibn. D. R. Coker, Hartsville, S. C, leading cotton planter. H. A. Morgan, Knoxville, Tenn., President Agi-Icuitural College. L. J. Wortham, Fort Worth, Tex., Editor "Recognized Agricultural Leader." E. S. Brigham, St. Albans, Vt., Commissioner of Agriculture. Former Governor Henry G. Stuart, Elk Garden, Va., prominent farmer and cattle breeder, member of numerous commissions and conferences. Governor J. M. Carey, Caryhurst, Wyo., prominent cattleman. The following additional acceptances of invitations to participate in the National Agricultural Conference were made pubUc on Jan. 12: Henry M. Dunlap, Savoy, lU., President National Apple Growers' Assn. John Tremble, Salina, Kan., President Farmers' Union. James E. Gorman, Chicago, 111., President Rock Island RR. Edwin T. Meredith, Des Moines, la., former Secretary of Agriculture. C. C. Speuce, Oregon City, Ore.. Master State Grange. Asbury F. Lever, Washington, D. C, member Fed'l Farm Loan Board. .1. F. Duggar, Auburn, Ala., director Experiment Station. W. S. Hill, Mitchell, So. Dak., President Farm Bureau. Bernard M. Baruch, New York City, former Chmn. War Industries Bd. H. S. Firestone, Akron, O., Nat'l Highway & Highway Education Comm. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D. C, President Asa. Fed. of Labor. P. A. Reid, Phoenix, Aiiz.. Salt River Valley Water Users' Association. Fred Bixby, Long Beach, Calif., prominent cattleman. C. A. Lory, Fort Collins, Colo., President Agricultural College. N. Whittlesey, Hartford, Conn., State Commissioner of Animals. J. C. Chase, Jacksonville, Pla., prominent fruit and vegetable dealer. A. J. Fleming, Atlanta, Ga., Farmers' Union. Carl Vrooman, Bloomington, IH., former Asst. Secretary of Agriculture. E. Percy MiUer, C!hicago, 111., potato dealer. P. R. Todd, MoUne, lU., farm implement manufacturer. L. H. Wright, Indianapolis, Ind., former Master State Grange, farmer, former Highway Commissioner. .loseph H. Mercer, Topoka, Kan., State Live Stock Sanitary Commiss'r. W. R. Dodsou, Baton Rouge, La., Dean College of Agriculture. W. J. Morse, Orono, Me., director Agricultural Experiment Station. A. P. Woods, College Park, Md?, President Maryland University. A. E. Oance, .Amherst, Mass., Economist Mass. Agriculture College. Roy D Chapin, Detroit, Mich., Nat'l Auto. (Chamber of Commerce. Dan Wallace, St. Paul, Minn., Agricultui-al Editor. Vernon T. Davis, Jackson, Miss., cotton grower. Edward Houx, Kansas City, Mo., live stock commission man. O. G. Smith, Kearney, Neb., I'resident Farmers' National Ck)ngross. J. Edward Moon, Trenton, N. J., Nat'l Nurserymen's Association. G. F. Warren, Ithaca, N. Y., Economist (Cornell College of Agriculture. G. Howard Da\i.son, Millbrook, N. Y., live stock breeder. Edward Sutton, Buffalo, N. Y., Ice Cream Mfrs.' A.ssociatlon. James Moore, Rochester. N. Y., National Canners' Association. J. , John Dillon, New York City, publisher agriculture paper. •John D. Miller. Utica, N. Y., Vlco-Prcsident Dairymen's League. B. W. Kllgore, Raleigh. N. C, director Agricultural Experiment Station. R. W. Stone, Greensboro, N. (C, President Farmers' Union. .lohn 11. Ilagon, Deoring, No. Dak., former (Conmiiss'r of Agriculture. John Whitohurst. Oklahoma City, (Jonunissiouer of .Vgriculture. James T. Jardine, Corvallls, Ore., dirertor Experiment Station. E. L. M. T. (C. Swoltzor, Shipponsville, Pa., President Farmers' Society of Equity. Bailey, Pittsburgh, Pa., President Nat'l Milk Dealers* Aaan. Fi*ed Rasmustiun, Harrlsburg, Pa., Secretary of .Agriculture, n. Harris, (Columbia, 8. (C, CoimnlKsioner of Agriculture. George IJ. Terrell, Austin, Tox., (Comniis-sionor of .Agriculture. Oeorgo Thomas, Salt Lake City, President University of Utah. Spencer (Carter, Richmond, Va.. .American l''or(.ilizor AsHociatlon. E. E. Fayvlllo. Spokane, Wa.sh.. Editor " VV;i.shingl,<)n Fanner." Ooorgo McKorrow, Powauke«j, Wis., sheep brcxwler. L. L. (Jlds. M.idlson, Wis.. President .\rnerlcaii Se<Hl Trade .Assn. (C. H. McDowell, (Jhicjigo. 111.. President National Kortlllzor Assn. M Atkoson. Washington. D. (C, Washington Uepnwontatlve Na- tional (Jrango. (•<)M/"r/i()Llj:Ji MIAL .\ ifiicy (HJItUFA'OY OlilS.^l^afltf IN AN- (}/<• Ui:i'<)liT ljJi<;h'S LIMIT ON ItlH)lHCOUNTINa. annual report of Comptroller of the Our1b his (VLsHln^er, jiresented to iJoiiKH'SS on Jan. feat II re of th(? '.), SMKKestlon that serious coiisltleration be ^'ivcn fo sonic limitation on the prlvilcKe of rediscoiintiiiK Imnk i)aper ns a nieaiiK of extending (•r(Mlit. On this point the Comptroller .says authofK would not have claimed that the It did not Hprlng fiillpiinoplied from tlie tjrow of either Wi-doni or lOxperleik'e. In w)me of \Ih phaHen the exPartlcwperience of recent years has dcmon'trntfd rieed of modification. Kvcn College. Officials. Praeger Miller, Roswell. N. M., prominent cattleman. R. G. Phillips, Rochester, N. Y., Sec. National Apple Shippers Ass'n. Theo. Price, New York (^ity, cotton economist. A. R. Mann, Ithaca, N. Y., Dean Cornel CoUege of Agriculture. Editor "Progressive Parmer." Clarence Poe, Raleigh, N. .lohn L. Ckjulter, Agricultural College, N. D., President North Dakota f Montana. J. A. B. Farmer, former Assistant Secretary of Agriculture. G. T. Christie, La Fayette, Ind., Director Indiana Experiment Station, the State. A. Sykes, Ida Grove. Iowa, President Corn Belt Meat Producers Assn. Barton Needham, Lane, Kansas, general farmer. Master, State CJrange. .Xrthur B. Hancock, narris, Ky., tobactx) grower. L. S. Bean, Presque Isle, Me., prominent potato grower. D. a. Harry, Pylesville, Md., dairyman nd President Farm Bureau. Harry P. Stra.sbaugh, Aberdeen, Md., President Nattional Canners Assn. A. W. Gilbert, Boston, Mass., Stats Commissioner of Agriculture. .1. M. Anderson, St. Paul, Minn., President Equity Exchange. -\lfred H. .Stone, Dunleith. Miss., cotton planter. S. P. Houston, Malta Bend. Mo., general farmer. Henry J. Waters, Kansas City, Mo.. Editor and Member of Second Industrial (conference, former President Kansas Agricultural College. W. -M. Burlingame, Great Falls, Mont., President Equity Society of Farm (^ongress. Oklahoma City, Okla., President American Cotton Growers Exchange, Editor "Oklahoma Farmer Stockman." Raymond A. Pearson. Ames, Iowa, President Iowa Agricultural College, . Presidium, National Association Richard Pattoe, Newton Highlands, Mass., Boston Milk Producers Association. N. P. Hull, Dimondale, Mich., President National Dairy Union. L. E. Potter, Springfield, Minn., President Farm Bureau. .7. W. Fox, Scott, Miss., prominent cotton planter. F. B. Mumford, Columbia, Mo., Dean (College of Agriculture. W. I. Drummond, Kansas City, Mo., Manager International Farm Fruit Exchange. Caxl Williams, rmer Assistant Secretary of Agriculture. Alva Agee, Trenton, N. J., State Commissioner of Agriculture. G. W. Slocum, Utica, N. Y., President Dairymen's League. -Albert Manning, Otisvillo, N. Y., General Farmer. O. E. Bradfute. Xenia, Ohio, prominent cattleman. President State Farm Bureau. H. W. Tinkham, Warren. R. I., dairyman. James W. Wilson, Broolqpgs, So. Dak., Dean College of Agriculture. E. B. Cornwall, Middlebury, Vt., President Farm Bureau. G. H. Bowles, Lynchburg, Va., President Farmers' Union. Chas. L. Hill, Roscndale, Wis., prominent breeder of dairy cattle. C. V. Gregory. Chicago, lU., Editor "Prairie Farmer." Governor Warren T. McCray, Ind., prominent stockman and farmer of Ivy., Implement Manufacturers. Governor J. M. Parker, Baton Rouge, La. mobile and motor truck manufacturers. -V number of nof,able public men interested in agriculture and its problems also will attend. Congress will be represented by the Joint Commission of Agricultural Inquir>% of which Representative Syiney Anderson of IMinnesota is chairman. Mr. Anderson and members of the commission are giving the Secretary their support and assistance in formulating plans for the conference. 131 th'! moHt sanguine Ki'diTai Hesorve Hj>.t«>m <>t w.ifi itn perfect. THE CHRONICLE 132 I suggest serious consideration of some limitetion on the privilege The redisrediscounting bank paper as a means of extending credit. counting of one banli's paper at another bank is at best a questionable prolarl.v of cedure, liable to become a menace when a bank pyramids credits by re- discounting too much of its paper to other banks. When the Federal Reserve legislation was passed, including the provi.sion for rediscounting bank paper, there was very general doubt whether that privilege would ever be availed of to any considerable extent. But in the trying times through which we have since then passed this procedure has been quite extensively employed. I wish to be understood not as opposing it altogether, but as urging some safeguards that I feel should be thrown about it. Properly limited and restricted, such rediscounts constitute a practicable means of distributing credit, and of enabling the less fortunately .situated communities to draw aid, especially for heavy seasonal requirements, from other communities whicli are able t« extend it. But granting all this, I feel that recent experience admonishes us of the need for limitations and safeguards against the possibility of excesses. Such limitations would impose no hardship on conservative bankers whose policy would be to keep on the safe side, but they would guard against the procedure being carried too far by less conservative institutions. If the law had placed a wise and proper limitation upon the extent of these rediscounts very few national banks, in my judgrment, would have failed or even been gravely embarrassed. On the ibasis of actual experience with the national banks during this period, I believe that if they were limited in their rediscounting operations in some ratio to the capital and surplus, it would be a wise insurance against undue inflation, and a further guaranty of the security of the banks. So long as it is possible for banks to exercise an unlimited privilege of rediscounting their eligible paper, there will alway.s be a temptation to embark on an inflation spree that is extremely liable to bring about embarrassment, and perhaps ruin, of the institution. In view of recent acute experiences, I strongly urge that a modification and definite limitation, such as I hai'e suggested, should have the earnest consideration of the Congress. With one exception, tiie Federal Reser\e banks require collateral from banks rediscounting eligible paper. This requirement tends to take a too large profportion of the be.«t paper out of the red i.scoun ting bank. This ha.s at times left the rediscounting institution in a difficult position if called upon to face extraordinary demands from depositors, because the banks finds itseli without .<aifficient desirable paper to sell, to rediscount, or to offer as collateral for cash needed to meet the demands of depositor.-;. The one Federal Reserve bank which docs not require collateral from rediscounting banks insists that each rediscount operation shall stand on its own bottom. Under this method rediscounting banks offer notliing but gilt-edged paper, thus insuring careful and conservative operations on their part. This seems to me to be the plain intent and purpose of the law, and I believe the method of making rediscounts ought to 'be so clearly defined as to constitute an additional ineasiiro of safetv. ADVANCES APPROVED BY WAR FINANCE CORPORATION FROM JAN. 5 TO JAN. 11. The War Finance Corporation announced on Jan. 9 that, from Jan. 5 to Jan. 7 1922, inchisive, it approved 194 adA^ances, aprgregating $6,204.fK)0. for ugncnltiiral and livestock purposes, as follows: $157,000 in Colorado $312,000 in Nebraska 137.000 in Georgia 186,000 in New Mexico 268.000 in Idaho 230.000 in North Carolina 180.000 in Illinois 621,000 iu North Dakot.t 124.000 In Indiana 76,000 in Oklahoma 292.000 in Iowa 30.000 in Oregon 114.000 in Kan.sas 422.000 in South Carolina 115,000 in Kentucky 518,000 in South Dakotp, 231.000 In Minnesota 85,000 in Tennessee 250.000 In Mississippi 557.000 in Texas 149.000 in Missouri 87.000 in Washington 90.000 in Missouri (ou llvostock In 100,000 in AVLsconsin Colorado) 378.000 in Wyoming 495,000 in Montana i During the week ended Jan. 7 1922 the War Finance Corporation approved a total of 301 advances, aggregating $8,875,000, for agricultural and livestock purposes. From Jan. 9 to Jan. 11 1922, inclusive, the Corporation approved 241 advances, aggregating $6,191,000, for agricultural and livestock purposes, as follows: $20,000 In Alabama $598,000 in Nebraska 121,000 in Colorado 13,000 In New Mexico 80,000 In Colorado on livestock in 1,143.000 in North Dakota .\rl7.ona 50,000 in Ohio 25.000 in Florida 176,000 in Oklahoma 183.000 in Georgia 135 000 in Oregon 147,000 In Illinois 480.000 in South Carolina 20.000 in Indiana 290.000 in South Dakota 791.000 in Iowa 624,000 in Texas 353.000 in Kansas 27,000 In Washington 442.000 in Minnesota 200.000 in Wisconsin 78.000 In Missouri 15.000 in Wyoming 177.000 in Montana Corporation also announced on .Ian. 12 its approval of of $1,400,000 to a banking institution organized to promote export trade, for the purpose of financing the e.vportatiou of (jotton, and another advance of $225,000 to the same institution for the purpose of financing the exportation of lumber. an advance BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE IN NEW The Boston Clearing House, through its QUARTERS. Manager, C. A. Ruggles, issued on Jan. 10 the following notice regarding ts change of The Boston location:, Clearing House Association was organized In March and located at 56 State Street, where it remained for twenty-seven 185G years In 1883 It moved across the street to No. 66 and was there for tweutv years, and agnln moved to 84. the present location. Now aflor sixty.five years on State Street. It will open in new quarters tn the Federal Reserve Dank Duilding on Pearl Street Monday Jan 16 with more spacious rooms and better faculties for the conduct of Its baslnees [Vol. 114. ADVISORY COUNCIL OF FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD IN MEMORIAL TO PRESIDENT HARDING OPPOSES AGRICULTURAL REPRESENTATIVE ON BOARD. The disapproval which is reported to have been voiced by President Harding to the movement to provide for the inclusion on the Federal Reserve Board of a representative of agricultural interests has the support of the Federal Advisorj^ Council of the Federal Reserve Board. A memorial to Pre.sident Harding prepared by the Council declares that "the appointment of a farmer to the Federal Reserve .... improve would, however, be fateful notice to the entire country that the Federal Reserve System had come under the domination of a powerful poUtieal group designed to secure special privileges for a single class." In its warning 6f the danger which threatens in the pending bill, the Council says "if political pressure or the interests of a single class be it the farmer, laborer, big industry or capital are ever permitted to dominate the Federal Reserve System, it will become the gravest menace to the future of the United States. If the Federal Reserve System is surrendered to pohtical domination, history will repeat itself and, from the great blessing that this system is to-day, it wiU turn into a curse." The Council's memorial was read to P*resident Harding on Jan. 6 by members of the Council's Executive Committee (of which Paul M. Warburg, formerly of the Federal Reserve Board, is a member) and yesterday (Jan. 13) the Council approved the memorial. We give it in full herewith: Board by special Act or add to agricultural of Congress would not credit conditions. — It — Januani 12 1922. — Sir It is with great reluctance that the Federal Advisory Council asks for the privilege of an audience at a time when so many pressing problems of national and international importance are occupying your mind. A grave situation has developed, however, which endangers the safety of the Federal Reserve System, and, in our opinion, seriously menaces the future of the entire countrj'. The Council views these circumstances with profound disquiet aud feels that it would be neglectful of its duty if it did not seek an opportunity of bringing them to your attention. There is before the Senate at this time a bill (S. 2263) to amend the Federal Reserve Act. The bill as reported by the Committee on Banking and Currency was not merely an unobjectionable but a desirable amendment, pro%iding that in selecting the members of the Federal Reserve Board the President should "have due regard to a fair representation of the different commercial, industrial, agricultural, and geographical divisions" of the country (the word "agricultural" being added to the present provisions of the law to conform to the basic requirement of the Act that paper eligible for rediscount must have arisen out of agricultural, industrial or commercial transactions). An amendment or substitute bill, however, was proposed on the floor of the Senate which provides in part that "the first vacancy existing . . from the death, resignation, removal, or expiration of the term of office of such a member shall be filled by the appointment of a person whose business and occupation Is farming." This proposal the Council believes to be objectionable class legislation, and, in the interest of the country as a whole, when it comes up for consideration on .lanuary 17, as at present arranged by the Senate's unanimous consent, it should either be withdrawn or defeated. If the law should be amended so as to oblige you to put a farmer on the Board, one might ask in that case why should not labor insist that it as a class should also be represented, and why should not similar claims be made by merchants, manufacturers, exporters or any other special interest Indeed, two other bills of this nature have already beein introor group. duced. That it might or might not be desirable to put a fanner on the Board is not the question the wrong is in requiring, as a matter of law, that one special Interest shall always be represented on the Board. Furthermore, such a bill, if enacted, would seem to endorse the unwarranted assertion that the present plight of the farmer is due to the This dangerous alleged maladmlnistraiion of the Federal Reserve System. slander has been spread so persistently and unscrupulously that a large percentage of our agricultural population have accepted it as true and the Council fears that even by a substantial number of members of Congress the real facts of the ca.se are not sufficiently well understood. The Council begs of you. therefore, to use your great Influence with leading Senators to oppose this proposed bill and the principles which it embodies. The future success of the operation of the Federal Reserve System and the welfare of the countrj' demands that the Federal Reserve Board shall be a judicial and non-partisan body acting in the interest of the country as a whole, not a body influenced by political pressure and expediency in furtherance of the claims of special interests. What is causing this agitation against the Federal Reserve Board amongst the agriculturists? There is no doubt that the farmer has been, and is still, passing through a period of great hardship, nor is there much doubt that he believes the Federal Reserve System responsible for his present plight. But what are the facts? The Joint Commission of Agricultural Inquiry, in Part I of its report, summarizes the causes of the present depression as follows: "The crisis was not confined to this country. The avalanche of declining prices and its attending hardships, sacrifices, and losses involved the whole world. It began in distant Japan with the break in the silk market and the It traveled the circle of the Far East, C^liinese boycott of Japanese goods. Australia, India. Java. En.gland. France, Italy, the whole of Europe. South America. Canada, and the United States. It embraced all countries and all industries, though not to the .same extent or In the same way. "As the failing purchasing power of the world began to make itself felt in the lessoning of export demand for farm products, the prices of aericultual products begun to decline. As prices of agricultural products declined, the purchasing power of the agricultural popul.ition. representing nearly 40% of the total purchasins power of the country, began to diminish. As the purchasing power of the American farmer diminished, the production of industries that produced the commodities of commerce began to decline, and unemplo>Tnent. resulting in diminishing consumption, gave further impulse to the avalanche of prices." The Council is in fullest .accord with this striking analysis of the situation by the Joint Commission of Agricultural Inquiry, and without quoting further from this very excellent report wishes to emphasize the fact that . . . — ^ THE OHJRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] the suffering of the farmer has been peculiarly acute because, while factories and mines can l>e shut down and the output reduced, voluntary curtailment of production already begun is well nigh impossible for the opinions of the Unless nature intervenes Individual farmers scattered all over the world. or the funds give out, a new crop will be made irrespective of whether or not the previous one has been marketed. It is significant that when prices rose, apparently without end. It was the consumer who suffered and threatened to investigate the Federal Keserve System. In fact the Senate, on May 17 1920, passed a resolution asking the Federal Reserve Board what steps it was taking or proposing When to meet the then existing "inflation and consequent high prices." prices finally fell towards their pre-war levels, it was the producer who groaned and blamed the system. Similar freaks of mass psychology could be observed in other countries where people attributed the inevitable results But it of an economic law to alleged mishandling of banking credits. was not discount rates that were determining the ultimate courses and World phenomena, levels of commodity prices In this or any country. far more powerful than central banks in general or the Federal Reserve Board in particular, were at play. To tamper with the natural laws of demand and supply has proven a and sometimes fatal experiment for many a Government which attempted to "valorize" its staples. If Congress wished the country to Indulge in such a scheme it should have taken the responsibility of enacting legislation to that effect. By no stretch of Imagination, however, could the Federal Reserve banks be assumed to have been created costly to exercise functions of this character. The world is not suffering to-day because of high money rates, but It is because hundreds because of the crippling of its power of consumption of millions of people, individually and collectively, have lost their pre-war purchasing power that the commodities cannot find their markets. Better markets for our products will be found, and the lowered standards of living abroad will cease to menace American standards when, the world over, wasteful Government expenditures for armaments are cut down, budgets balanced and practical methods found to establish actual economic peace and order in Europe. In that direction you, Mr. President, have inaugurated a most auspicious movement, for which the world will ever owe you a deep debt of gratitude. It is by aiding yoxu" noble efforts towards that end that Congress will bring genuine relief to America's agriculture, rather than by putting a farmer on the Federal Reserve Board. In fact the Council finds it difficult to sununarize the whole situation in any more striking manner than to quote from your own admirable statement which has been acclaimed throughout the country in which you said: . "The slump which is now upon us is an inevitable part of war's aftermath. has followed in the wake of war since the world began. There was the unavoidable readjustment, the inevitable charge-off, the unfailing attendance of los.'^es in the wake of high prices, the inexorable deflation which inflation had preceded. It has been wholly proper to seek to apply Government relief to minimize the hardships and the Government has aided wherever possible, and Is aiding now, but all the special acts ever dreamed of, all the particular favors ever conceived will not avoid all the distresses nor ward off all the losses." It But, while the great majority of the ills ffbm which agriculture suffers to-day are in the main world-wide both in cause and scope, nevertheless it cannot be denied that some of the incidents to this suffering might have been avoided, or at least mitigated. It would lead too far to elaborate upon the extent to which organic defects io the system, such as the? conformation of the districts, played a part, or how far the war finance policy adopted by the Treasury and Congress were directly responsible for this suffering. It is said with some josDificatlon that the Board condoned inflation too long and that it should have raised disccunt rates sooner, but in fairness one mtist admit that in the circumstances that prevailed it would have been very difficult for it to assert its views and establish higher rates as long as Congress and the Treasury insisted on financing the Government's requirements on an artificially low basis. Finally, as a consequence. Inflation of credit became an ungrateful 8o excessive as to require the brakes to be firmly applied undertaking but carried through, on the whole, with ability and discretion. in spite of errors here and there in the administration of the rate policy — In certain districts. One need only visualize what would have happened without the assistance of the Federal Reserve banks in order properly to judge the value of the work done. Hundreds of banks and thousands of borrowers have been conserved and are being carried to-day that otherwise would have gone to the wall. The lack of understanding as to how the Federal Reserve System operates is so general that many bankers in all parts of the country, desiring to reduce or put some limit on the loans which their customers were demanding, shielded themselves by stating that their Federal Reserve bank had directod such action. It is most unfortunate that apparently the public does not understand even to-day, after the Federal Reserve .System has been in existence for more than seven years, that the Federal Reserve Board, as such, does not make any loans, and has no money to lend; that all extensions of Federal Reserve credit aro carried out exclusively by the Federal Reserve banks. and that they, in turn, are njstricted to traasactions with tholr own member banks and have no power whatsoever to direct member banks as to what individual cuHtomors they should make loans. It tH'H also b«,f!n generally stafd that the Federal Reserve banks curtailed credit to the farmer in the autumn of H)20, whereas exactly the reverse is true. The loanx of the Federal Reserve System reached their highest point In Novemlxjr 1920, at which time? the Reserve banks In IndiLstrial soctloas were lending to Rf»<;rve banks in agricultural sectloas S2f!7,000.000. Tho testimony before the .Joint (.'omml.ssion of Agricultural Inquiry showed that between May 4 1920 and April 28 1021, the loans of the Federal Rcxservo System to menil>er banks In non-agrlcullural countli.-s decrea.sed 28. .'5%, and those to member banks In Hernl-agrlcullural countiiis decreased 0.2%, while loans to member banks In agricultural counties actually Incrcasi'fl 56.fi%. DurinK tho same perUxl the loans by tho 9, .500 mombor banks to their own ciiiiU)mers d()cre.,aHwl .$882,000,000. Ninety-four per cent of this dccrcafle took place In the loans made by banks situated In non-agrlcullural countlea and only C% In banks situated in agricultural and scml-agrlcullural countien. NeverthelcM tho events of the pa.st two years convince tho f !ouncil that tho machinery of iiKrlcultiiral credit Is not complete. In two respects aspccially It ni-^\H utrenxthenlng: In the first' place there are about twenty thousand fltat«i banks and trust COvnpixn\v». nearly two-thirds of the total numher of the banks of the country, which through their uiiwilllngnitss. or through Inability because of their Insufficient capital, are not members of The Federal Resiirvo System. tJnf(irturiat''ly the iurriculturnl seeHons are larRely served by the small member banks wh<«« operating power Is quIrUly exhaUHtxwl and by nonmemh<!r State binks. The rirsoiircjis of the Hyslem. through no fault of its own. are. therefore not as directly or readily available to agriculture as they might bo. since th<«o many non-member banks In tho agricultural sections aro oblo to tap thrmo resources only through the other member banks There are .scores of agricultural counties In which there Is not a clnglo member bank. It may, therefore, bo d<a«lrablo to dirvlso ways and 133 mo.'tns b.v which the vast resources of tho Federal Reserve banks may become .ivailablo for assistanco to the largo number of small .State banks now non- jTiombers of the System. In the second place there is no medium through which the farmer or live stock man may secure adequate loans for periods of from six months to three years. The Advisory Council has learned with great satisfaction of the plan under consideration by tho Joint Commission of Agricultural Inquiry, the outline of which was recently sketched by its Chairman, Mr. Anderson. This plan' contemplates strengthening the Federal Land banks and extending their powers so as to permit them to discount agricultural or live stock paper with maturities running from six months to three years, and to permit them to rediscount this paper with Federal Reserve banks when Its maturity falls below six months and when it conforms to the requirements of the Federal Reserve Act, or to pledge the loans having the longer maturities as collateral for debentures which it Is contemplated they should have power to issue to the investment public. plan of this character would place at the disposal of tho agricultural sections vast sums in a .sound and businesslike manner, would open tho Federal Reserve banks to their credits at the appropriate period, and would fill a serious gap in otir present credit machinery. To perfect in these two respects the credit machinery available to the farmer would be a great constructive accomplishment. But merely to compel the President to appoint a farmer to the Federal Reserve Board would, in the end, only prove an illusion and a disappointment to the farmers themselves. It should be observed that none of the Acts creating tho Inter-State Commerce Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, or even the Federal Farm Loan Baord, in any way restricts the President's power of appointment by requiring him to appoint to these boards a repre.sentative of agricultiu-e or any other special interest. The appointment of a farmer to the Federal Reserve Board by special A«-t of Congress would not, as we have shown, improve or add to present agricultm-al credit facilities. It would, however, be fateful notice to the entire country that the Federal Resen'e System had come under the domination of a powerful political group designed to secure special privileges for a single class, of which the approximately thirty bills already introduced into C^ongress serve as a sufficient and significant illustration. The menace of the inclusion of politics in a banking system of the vast powers of the Federal Reserve System, which reaches into the remotest corners of the country, is so obvious that the Council does not believe it necessary further to elaborate this point; the more so as it feels certain that Indeed, they are in these views are fully shared by you, Mr. President. entire accord with the 1920 platform of the Republcan Party, which provided that "The Federal Reserve System should be free from political influence, which is quite as important as Its independence of domination by financial combinations." The Council does not deem it its function or this the appropriate opportunity to refute the utterly false charges that have been made regarding the administration and operation of the System. The Council feels it Its duty, however, to point to the great danger to which the country is being exposed when the people, puzzled and harassed by the inevitable vexations of the war's aftermath, are incited by the willful misstatements of imgcrupulous or ambitious demagogues. A consistent campaign has been carried on in order to make the farmers believe that they are suffering because the Federal Reserve System sucked up the people's gold. and. having coralled it. is withholding it in order to make it available to Wall Street and to exact high Interest rates. It is significant that the agitators should have been able to maintain this myth in the face of the fact that New York banks have reduced their borrowings from the Federal Reserve System by 70% (from a maximum of $1,203,364.000 to $361,575,000) more than banks of any other part of the country. In any event, our past experiences have shown that easy money rates do not necessarily bring relief to agricultural distress, any more than high rates are responsible for It. It may be interesting to recall that pressure for easy money In times adverse to the farmer is not a novel occurrence. Similar pressure was also brought upon the Federal Reserve Board shortly after the Federal Reserve System began to operate, when, in spite of tho fact that the country was swamped with easy money duo to the release of reserve money which had just taken place, there was a most determined political pressure in order to force the Reserve banks to reduce rates and to flood the country with loans on top of the already existing plethora of money. If the Federal Reserve Board had not withstood this pressure. It A , Is safe to say that the Federal Reserve System would have squandered its strength before the subsequent demands occasioned by the war began, and it Is not difficult to conceive the consequences that might have followed for the country and. Indeed, for the successful prosecution of the war. As to the accumulation of gold, against which some are carrying on so determined a propaganda, it gives us an unused loaning power of many billions of dollars available for our a)untry and tho world when the world gets ready to u.se It. When that time comes nobody will profit more from this vast reserve power than the farmer. What, however, would have become of him and the rest of us if during the war period that gold had not been .-iccumulatod and enabled the Federal Reserve banks to supply .$1 ,700,000.000 of additional currency, and tho banks of the country .'$13,000,000,000 of additional loans. Is a serious question at least for thoso who believe that it is not sound financo to moot the expenditures of our Government by the Bolshevist's method of printing an unllmltod supply of paper currency without any consideration of tho gold cover. It Is thoso grave questions that have impollod tho Council not to disregard tho move lnvt)lvod In tho .Senate's bill, insignificant as It may .ippcar, and not to dlsrognrd tho attacks against tho Federal Reserve System, no ro.itter how ill-founded they may be. Tho Oounc.n. iheroforo, finally wishes to strass with all tho emphasis of which 1. It Is Tho capable two principles: Podoral Reserve System must be kept Inviolate ns a resorro must rom.iln safe .and ll(|uld. It must. Hi<T<ifi)ro. always Invostmonts to thoso h.iving a reasoniibly short maturity and It must not bo porinlttod to do.il with customers direct and therciby Incur the risk of Immobilizing Its funds In credits that conceivably miiy become "frozon." Whatever relief li'ederul Keserve bunks may furnish must, thcroforo, bo granted through tho Interrnoillary and under the responsllilllty of banking channels. If the existing country banklnt! machlnnry Is Inadoquate In certain sections. It ought to be strengllieneil and supplenientod. but there should always bo a "buffer" between the borrower and tha Federal Reserve Hank. It Is as such that Foflenil Land banks, as above recommended, may he developed to render a dlsllnil national service. 2. The Independence of the Toderal Rescirvo lle.ird niust be stronglhonod and protected, and every effort made to secure for servlie on It men of tho highest Integrity. Intelligence and strength. The Hoard, like a court of supremo st.indlng, must be able to act rrf)m an entln-ly Judlr-lal point of vliw. unlnfluenred by the wishes of parties or classeH. l)Ut seeking to fashion Its pollrlos with the st)|o aim of serving tho best advantage of the country as a whole. If political proHsuro or the Interests of a single class -bo It the farmor. laborur. big Industry or capital are evor pormllted to dominate syHtom; Its assets rastrlctfl its — THE CHKONICLE 134 the Federal Reserve System, it will l>ecome the gravest menace to the future If the Federal Reserve System is surrendered to of the United States. political domination, history will repeat itself and, from the great blessing that this system is to-day, it Trill turn into a curse. Respectfully submitted, FEDERAL ADVISORy COUNCIL Honorable Warren G. Harding, President of the United States. [Vol. 114. at 41 Park Row decided to launch a countrj-wide campaign against the^idea of having any class influence prevail in the affairs of the Government banking system. Telegrams wiU be sent to the 134 affiliated associations of credit men throughout the country calUng their attention to the fact that the time has arrived for them to rally to the defense of the system which was sponsored by the 33,000 manufacturers, wholesalers, jobbers and bankers making up the STATE BANKERS' ASSOCIATION OPPOSED TO membership PENDING FEDERAL RESERVE LEGISLATION. W. Y. State Bankresolution of its Couners' Association has been called to a cil of -\dministration, expressing opposition to the enactment of any legislation affecting the Federal Reserve Sys- The attention of memliers of the New York tem without the approval of the Federal Resei-ve Board or the banking committees of the Senate and House. The Association, which seeks co-oporatlon in carrying out the resolution, states through its President, J. 11. Herzog, that "any legislation harmful to the Federal Reserve System, must in Resenting any of the credit institution. attempt to tie the President's hands in the making of appointments to the Federal Reserve Board, the credit men stand behind the present methods now in vogue and view with alarm any attack upon the present state of affairs. The following statement was issued by the AdministratiA^e Committee: The Administrative Committee of the National Association of Credit records its firm belief that one of the mo.st satisfactory and assuring features of the Federal Reserve System has been the keeping of its administration perfectly free of political bias and control. Nothing, in the opinion of the Committee would prove so great a hindrance to the efficacious and really tiseful operations of the system than the injection of politics into its administration or permitting any one interest above another to control in the personnel of the Federal Reserve Board. speak most emphatically on this subject, believing that the principles laid down in the Federal Keserve Act for the organization of the Federal Reserve Board are sufficient and .should not be altered. Attempts to require that certain interests shall be represented on the Board limits the prerogative of the President and Senate in the selection of qualified men. It is qualification rather than interest representation which the Act contemplated in its origin and the soundness of this idea has been demonstrated. We ask sincerely and really verj- fervently of Congress that every attempt to inject politics or compel the representation of certain interests in the administration of the Federal Reserve System should be refused and no limitation whatsoever placed upon the selection of men offering the proper qualifications, the proper vision of the country's needs irrespective of their individual pursuits or in what definite line of enterprise they have been engaged. The Committee is confident that only in the preservation of this idea rests safety for the system and the ser^•ice which it is so fully designed to give. The Administrative Committee very cordially greets with all good -vvishes for the New Year Governor Harding, and his associates on the Federal Reserve Board. The Committee recognizes that in periods of depression, such as we are passing through, it is but natural to have a great deal of faultfinding and the placing of responsibilities where they do not justly and properly belong. It is a pleasure to have the Federal Reserve Board know the undoubted faith of the National Association of Credit IMen in the Federal Reserve System and its belief that the operations of the system as they have been regulated and directed by the Federal Reserve Board have been just as fair, equal and intelligent as is within human powers. Men , the final analysis react to the jeopardy of every interest of liauks' customers and the individual ^bank serving its community, whether the hank is a member of the System or We not." give the letter herewith NEW YORK STATE BANKERS 128 Broadway, ASSOCIATION, New York City. December 29 1921. the Member Addressed: Being: convinced of the seriousness of the situation, your president called a meeting? of the Council of Administration, to discuss the question of legislation affecting tlie Federal Reserve System, and after a full and free discussion the fonovvir,}>; resolution was unanimously passed: Resolved: Tliat it is the sense of the Council of Administration of the New York State Bankers Association that it is opposed to the enactment of any legislation affecting the Federal Reserve System without the ap- To proval of tlie Federal Reserve Board and the committees on banking and currency in ttie Senate iind House of Representatives. That tlie Chainnan of eacli gioup be instructed to call special meetings of their respective groups for the purpose of aiding the carrying out of this resolution, inviting business men to attend. Also requesting the Group Chairmen to appoint County Chairmen who shall call meetings of bankers and bu>)ness men to aid in this work. That the President of the Association be authorized to send a letter to the members asking their earnest co-operation. I would urge that e\ery member take a personal interest in this matter, as it is vital to the financial interests of this country that no legislation harmful to tlie Federal Reserve System should be passed. Any legislation liarniful to the Federal Reserve System must in the final analysis react to the jeopardy of every interest of banks' customers and the individual bank serving its communitj', whether the bank is a member of the System or not. We must protect the System which protected us during the greatest crisis in this country's history. Very truly yours, —Several J. H." HERZOG, President. be taken up in Congress on .Tan. 17 which we fear will inject politics into the System and several seem to I)e out-and-out class legislation. Your Representative is probably home for the holiday recess. Please see him in person at once. .1. II. H. y. B. bills will — HEAD OF rENNSYL^ANIA BANKERS' ASSOCIATION URGES DEFEAT OF CLASS LEGISLATION PROPOSED BY AGRICULTURAL BLOC. Disapproval of the jDending bills requiring the appointrepresentative of agricultural interests on the Federal Reserve Board is contained in the following letter. addresse<l by President Dunbar of the Pennsylvania Bank ers' Association to the Pennsylvania Senators in Congress, ment of a namely William Crow and George Wharton E. Pei)per, who are urged to use their inflvienco to defeat the proposed legislation: January 11 1922. Dear Senator Pepper (My Dear Senator Crow) The bills now pending in the Senate, which have for their purpose the compulsory appoinlment of a "dirt" farmer on the Federal Reserve Board, must give grave concern to every bankers and every other citizen interested ill the preservation of a sound banking and credit organization. The apparent intention of the so-called agricultural "bloc" to tie the hands of the President, so that he will liave no discretion in the filling of the next vacancy on the Federal Rcser\e Board, reflects class At y : : at once contrary to legislation of true democracy and inimical to tlie soundness and perpetuity of tlie Federal Reserve Sy.stem. If the appointment of a representative of the agricultural interests be made obligatory may not other economic groups or classes— manufacturing. Labor exporting etc., likewise System rests tlie s))irit demand recognition? Successful operation of the Reserve of action and freedom from no- upon absolute independence ntical mfliience or class control. In the name of tlie Pennsyhaiiia Bankers' Association, I hereby exuress m.ieserved disapproval of the pending bills requiring the appointment of ^a representative of the agricultural interests on the Federal Reserve Board and appeal to you to use your influence to defeat the proposed legislation! Sincerely yours, ALEX DUNBAR. President, Pennsylvania Bankers' As,sociation. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CREDIT MEN DEMAND THAT POLITICS BE KEPT OUT OF FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Demanding that be kept out of the Federal Administrative Committee of the -National -\ssoeiation of Credit Men at a meeting on Jan 10 Keserve bants, polities the We GOVERNOR HARDING S LETTERS ORDER SUSPENSION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BUILDING CONTRACTS. Supplementing our rofer(>nce last W. week (page 20) to the G. Harding, Governor of (he 1>y Federal Reserve Board, (hat no new contracts for the construction of Federal Reserve building be entered into pending the action of Congress on the amendment which would take from the Board authority to enter into such contracts without the consent of Congress, we are giATing herovkdth in their entirety the letters addressed by Go\ernor Harding in the matter to the (^hairmen of the Federal Reserve banks and to George P. ^McLean, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currencj-. The following is instructions issued P. the letter addressed to Senator McLean: Federal Rescree Board. Washington -Jan. S 192l>. Dear Mr. Chairman: I am enclosing for your information copy of a letter which the Board is sending to-day to the Chiiirman of the Board of Directors of each Federal Reserve bank. The buildings of the Feder.al Reserve banks of Richmond. Dallas and Kansas City have been completed, and they are now being occupied by the banks. The Federal Reserve Bank of .\tlanta has outgrown the building which it is now occupying, and the work of constructing an annex large enough to meet present requirements is now well luuler way. The Iniilding of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston is nearly completed, and some departments of the bank have already been moved into the new building. The buildings of the Federal Reserve banks of Chicago and San Francisco are also well advanced, and it is expected they will be ready for occupiincy Avithin the next few months. Contracts have been let in connection with the construction of buildings of the Federal Raserve banks of New York and Cleveland which can not now be cancelled, and the work of construction must accordingly proceed. The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia was able to purchase a Ijuilding, which after certain changes and the addition of a Large vault, is suitable for its piu-pose, and this building is occupied by the bank. The contracts for the foundations of the building for the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis were let some time agii. and the foundations will be completed witliin the next 10 days. No contracts, however, have yet been let for the superstructure. No contracts have so far been let for the building of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. The Federal Re.scrvo Bank of Cleveland has completed repairs and additions to the building of its branch at Pittsburgh, and has acquired a lot for the use of its Cincinnati branch, but no contracts have been let for the construction of the building and that branch is still occupying leased The Federal Reserve Bank of Rich(Itiartrcrs which are very inadequate. mond some years ago piu-chased a buildiug for the use of its Baltimore branch, which has proved to be entirely too small, and more than a year ago it acqtiired a larger Iniilding site in that city. It is proposed to erect a building upon the site so acquired and upon its completion to sell the building which is now being occupied by the Baltimore branch, but no contracts have been let for the new building. The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta has purchased a building for the use of its branch at Nashville. which must, however, be remodeled before it can be utilized, and no contracts have yet been let for these necessary changes. The Atlanta Bank has purchased a site upon which it is proposed to erect a building for the use of . J •Ian. its U braneh in THE CHRONICLE rn 19213. New Orleans, but the construction contracts have not yet It has :ilso purchasftl a lot for the use of its Jacksonvillo branch. has not yet entered into any contracts for the construction of the lK>on let. hut The Detroit bn.nch of the Kederal Heserve Rank of ChicaRo is Imlldlng. occupying leased quarters which are entirely inadequate and unsuitable in many rcvipects, and the Federal Ueserve Bank of Chicago has recently bought the ground in Detroit upon which it prot>oses to erect a I)uildinfr, but no contracts for constnictiou have yet been let. The Federal Ke.serve Bank of St. Louis more than a year ago purchased a lot upon which it proposes to construct a building for the use of it.s branch in Little Kock. Plans have been made but contracts have not yef been let. The St. Louis bank purchased a building in Louisville which has proved to be entirely too small, and it has since acquired .50 feet of ground adjoining on which it proposes to construct a 2-story annex uniform in style with the present buUding. Contracts for construction have not yet been let. The Federal Reserve -Bank of Minneapolis completed some time ago its building for the branch at Helena, Mont. The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City has acquired a lot in Denver, but has not yet let contracts for the construction It has not let contracts for the of a buUding which is badly needed. building to be u.sed by its branch in Oklahoma City, but has purchased a The Federal Reserve Bank of building for the use of its Omaha branch. Dallas completed about two years ago the building for its branch at El Paso, and the work of construction on the building for its branch at Houston is The Federal Reserve Bank of San BVancisco about a year well under way. ago bought a lot for the use of its Salt Lake City branch, but has not yet begun the preparation of plans for a building and consequently has let no contracts. No banks real estate has been bought for the other branches of Federal Reserve —Buffalo (New York), Birmingham (Atlanta , Memphis (St. Louis). — which Spokane and Los Angeles (San Francisco are occupying leased quarters, which answer the purpose for the time being, but it is evident that ultimately all these branches must either be given more adequate quarters or must be abandoned. H Since the Sub-Treasuries were abolished the Federal Reserve banks have been exercising the functions formerly performed by the Sub Treasuries, and these functions have been extended, wherever present facilities admit, In view of the large amounts of actual cash and securities to the branches. held by all Federal Reserve banks and branches, it is very important that and Portland, Seattle, they be provided with proper vault facilities. Several of the Federal Reserve banks are very anxious to let contracts and proceed with the work of construction of buildings, which are urgently needed, but the board is not willing that anything should be done to defeat the intent of Congre.ss. As a vote will be taken on the pending amendment at an early date, it is net thought that any serious inconvenience will result from awaiting an <-rpression of the will of Congress. It seems proper to call your attention to the fact that full and detailed reports of the building operations of Federal Reserve banks have been made to Congress in the annual report of the Federal Reserve Board, each year, as well as in the Board's reply to Senate Resolution 153, which has been published as Senate Document 7.5 Very truly yours. W. P. G. HARDING. Goternor. Hon. George P. McClean, Chairman CommiUee on Banking and Currency, United States Senate. In full the letter of Governor Harding to the Chairmeu of the Federal Reserve banks is as follows: Federal Reserve Board, Washington, January 5, 1922. Subject: Building Operatioas of Federal Reserve Banks. <:hairman of All Federal Reserve Banks. Dear Sir: On December 19 1921 an amendment was proposed by Senator Harris, of Georgia, to Senate bill 2263, which by agreement will come to a vote on the i7th instant, reading as follows: "The Federal Reserve Board nhall have no authority hereafter to enter into any contract or contracts for the erection of anj' building of any kind or character, or to authorize the 'erection of any building, without the consent of Congress having previously been given therefor in express terms. The Federal Reserve Board has never assumed that it has authority to The •f^nter int/o any contract for the erection of any kind of building. <Vlrectors of Federal reserve banks are, however, empowered under the proxisions of .section 4 of the Federal reserve act "to make contracts" and "to <!xercise all power specifically granted by the provisions of this act and such incidental powers as shall be necessary to carrj- on the basiness of banking within the limitations prescribed by this act." The board ha-s always taken the view that the law authorizes directors of Federal reserve banks to provide their banks and branches with such build>ng.s and equipment as may be necessary for the proper conduct of their tnislness. There is nothing in the Federal rtwerve act that requires the specific .-ipproval of building contracts by the Federal Board, but undi-r its power of general supervision (par. ], sec. 11) the hoard has required all Federal re.s«-rve banks to submit for its consideration all options for the tiiun-has<: of real estate, all plans and specifications for buildings and vaults, ind ha.^ advise<l the banks that lliey should not enter into contracts-involving investments of this kind until the Iward had hud an opi)ortunlty to make iny suggestions or offer any objections as jl might deem proper. In .some ca.s<« buildings of Federal reserve banks and brandies have hctn <:<impl(tted and in other contracts have been lot which mast necessarily he ••arrled out. Although the aniouiith Involved in the erection of Federal r<•lerve hank huiidings repnsiiit Investments of the hanks' own funds and not the expenditure of public moneys, the hoard fe(rls. nevertheless, that no »ttempt should he made by any Federal r<;serve bank to anticipate any iction by f^ongresH which may fend to restrict or modify Its present au'hority, and you are requested to advise that no new contracts for the conaction by f;ongress which may tend to restrict or modify Its present authority, and you are reqnest»-<J to advise your directors at once that the Board advls«-H that no new contracts for the construction of ;i building ^><^ enlfTcd Into by tbem until thf^re h.-is hi:en opporlunlt.v of iiscertalnlng he <|U|H>sliion of f Vinirrew. toward th<' uineiidment aljove quoted. , I Vours truly, \V. fSOVKRNOR HARDING IS V. G. HARDING, CRITICISM OF CLASS LECISI^ATIONDKFKSSK OF NFW YORK FKDFRAL RE SERVE HASK. W. P. G. Hardinp, Governor of iIk; Federal tliis <i1y on .fan. If) licfort! Boartl, in a spoeeli in York Board of Trade and Trans|)ortalioii oiit«rcd Kt^Horvc XtJW a dcfmise Ilic of the Federal Reserif Bank of New York against the eriticisms to whieh its biiijdirip i>lanH and Halarv 7)a.viii»'nfs havo "been stihjoeted, ami likt-wisc cuinraontcd on the rflorls of "lass |f>eislation a.s indreated in the a<.'tivities of the Hti-tialied In his criticisms -wdth regard thereto "agrifniltural bloc." Governor Harding said: It is rather amusing when we consider the storm of criticism that Is now being directed against the administration of the Federal Rtwerve System by certain parties who are actuated by one motive or another, to observe that the vor.v people who were most insistent eight years ago that there should not bo a central bank in this country are the onas who are now criticizing the Federal Reserve System because it does not function as a central bank. Kfforts have been made to imprass upon people in agricultural communithe idea that the Federal Reserve System is hostile to them and to their interests. Gentlemen, nothing can possibly be further from the fact. The railroads have not been prosperous, and agriculture cannot be prosperous unless the railroads prosper, just as the converse is true the railroads cannot prosper unless agriculture prospers. Manufacturing cannot prosper unless facilities are accorded for the economical and speedy transportation of goods to enable their distribution. all have common interests. Therefore. I say, we should stand out against class legislation or policies designed to favor one particular class as against all, but should stand and exert our entire influence in favor of a square deal for all and for the conmion ties — Wo good. "We should realize," said Governor Harding, "that the prosperity of one section of this country is involved in the prosperity of other sections, just as we are coming to reaUze that the United States cannot be prosperous in the broadest sense with conditions unfavorab'e in Great Britain, France. Germany and Russia." In his remarks relative to the FedReserve Bank of New York, Governor Harding said: am in New York and am addressing a group of New York business men. eral I It is appropriate, therefore, that I shall say something by way of a special reference to your own Federal Reserve Bank, the Federal Reserve Bank of New judge from what I hear and see in the newspapers, mostly here, that there is a good deal of misunderstanding of what the Federal Reserve Bank of New York does and is. At the risk of telling you something that you already know, I will say a brief York. I from sources far word about the away from New York Reserve Bank. Federal Reserve Bank of New Yoik is n'ot only tbe largest of the twelve Federal Reserve banks in the country, but it is the largest bank of any sort in the country, in resources, in deposits and in the magnitude of It does about one-third of tlie entire volume of business its operatic'Ls. carried on by the Federal Reserve System. Its gold reserves now amount to over $l,150.tiO0,O0O. It collects upwards of 85,(XK),000 checks a year. In the eijurse of receiving and paying out Federal Reserve and otlier paper currency, it handler and counts nearly GOO.WtO.OOO iuuividual notes a year with an aggregate value of more tbau 2'^ billions of dollars. It transfers for the account of its member banks and in turn for the business interests of tliis district and for the United States (iovernment. abont 17 billions of dullars a yeartbis over the telegrapli wires of the Federal Reserve Sysem, While the dollar amount of these instantly, at par and without charge. traiisnotlons now shows a tendency to decline, tlie number of items or units remains very high or is actually increasing. In connection with its work as Bscal agent of tlie United States and this work is now done without it handles from 40 to .50 inilliiin individual coui-ost to the Tnited Svaes pons, bonds, and <>ther forms of Government paper in amounts aggregating Tilt- — — f:-om ti to 7 billion rtnllars u year. These are immense figures and almost beyond our power to comprehend Still, they represent only a portion of the work done at the Federal Reserve Bank. 1 have not referred, for instance, to one of its most important During the difficult year of 1920 the disfunctions, that of making loans. counts and advances made by the bank aggregated 180,000 items, in an aggregate amount of more than $50,000,000,000. In addition to this the bank purchased in 1920 for itself and other Federal Reserve banks over 100.000 acceptances, aggregating nearly 2Ji billion dollars. The ^aluo to the business, industrial and agricultural conununitias of this exorcise of credit-making power, I am sure is already familiar to you. Indeed. have referred elsewhere to the services of the system as a whole during this period. These transactions, to which I have so briefly n^forred, are noteworthy not only because they are large: they and other transactions which the bank is called upon daily to perform are frequently of a difficult and sometimes delicate character. The res\ilts following a misstep would b!< very far-reaching not only to banks and important business enterprises Imt all the way down through the ranks to individual wage earners. There have appeared recently in the newspapers and from time to time Federal ill Washington, criticism of the salaries paid to the officers of the Reserve banks, particularly of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The size and importance of the bankis operations as I have just outlined them would seem an effective answer to these criticisms. But- 1 tiiink it better to point out some facts, which are now matters of n-cord, about these salaries. There is competition among banks for officers of high :il)illty and high character just the same as there Is competition in every branch r)f Industry, and in New York as elsewhere In the country the seeiiLs to have been set up a standard of comiiens.ition which tin- Federal Reserve banks If they are to continue to be ahly olticered. niusl meet at According to published records, at least, six hanks least in some degree. banks in New York City pay maximum salaries of $t).5,()()0 or over and two pay SllOO.OOfl. The Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. To its forty as has he<-n frequently stated of late, receives $.50,00(1 a year. offUuTs the New York ResiTve Hank pays annual salaries of «509.000. an average of » 2. 7 15. while the six largest N'ew York City natiimal hanks pay average salaries of $I7.:{:{(). The proportion of the number of ()ITic(«r8 of to SO. whereas the .New York Reserve Hank to the nunibir of iniployees Is to the proportion In other large New York City hanks ranges between aiKl to .57. these figures not In defense of the salary policy purI stale sued by the directors of the New York Reserve Hank, and In these parI 1 1 I H 1 ticulars (locrrnor. 135 incurred in by the Feder.il Resi-rve, Board, but by way of recog- nizing facts which are very porllntnit but yet are little known. Wit hill a few hlrw-ks of this spot the New York Reserve Hank Is now engaged in coiiKtructliig a new iiuildiiig, a project wlilcli also has rccolvcU roiiiiiient of lale. The need for tills hiiildliig Is pressing and Imperntlve. •M iiiesenl the offUers and .inpioyecK of the Federal Reserve HanK of New ^nrk are worMiig on eight different floors of an office hiiiMliig. some iil which are widely separated. The hank als" occupies the olil Suh-TreiiMir.\ ullimate hiillding and a newly completed annex building cnimtructed for among others IIS.' In storing tlu' hank's records, hut now acconiiiiodiiling huildlngK which tie- (iOO I'lnployees who had been loiUi-d lenipoiarily In the had to he removed to make way for he const ni.'l Ion of the new hank I to scattering of these forces w hlc!i arc often called iirxni iMrfonn work that should be eloHoly .roordlnated with other functions ol Ihe hank. lilcieaseH (he eost of ori-ratlon and disieiisiis tVie efficiency . Mortovor, the overcrnwdlng whl.-li tho Use of lireseiH .lUnrlerH Involves. III. .re prononneefl tliiin llie l.tilldlng rnde of New \«rk. perinlls, workhiiildliig. The THE CHKONICLE 136 In the third place, the disadvantage of the employees' health. the bank is occupyinf; 11 vaults in five different buildings in this city, one This involves the frequent transfer of them as far north a-s 41th Street. of currency and securities through the streets of the city with all the waste of time and dangers of loss therein implied. With these facts before them the directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York undertook the erection of a new building, and having in mind the experience of other Reserve banks, and commercial banks as Bi-eatly to , well, which built with an insufficient margin for expansion and then had additional space, they planned a large building, not as tall as most of the buildings in New York, but a structure which should have the large floor are;is re(iuired for the economical conduct of large operations. Contrary to much that has been said, the building is to be free of embelishment. The main purpose which it is intended that it shall serve is It is designed direct, speedy and safe transaction of the bank's business. to meet these needs, but it is nevertheless, with the exception of the vaults. a commercial type of building, .so that until the bank needs to occupy it completely, portions of it may be available for commercial purposes. The cost of the building is large, but it arises almost entirely from the two Moreover, the estimates of cost were made conditions of size and safety. conservatively high, but the contracts are so drawn that the bank might have tlie advantage of falling markets. The result is that the figures of actual cost now available show a reduction of 23% from the estimates, and if that rate continues through contracts which remain to bo let, the final I should point cost will bo several million dollars less than was estimated. out before passing from this subject that the Federal Reserve Board has never assumed that it has authority to enter into any contract for the erection of any kind of building. The directors of the several Federal Reserve banks, however, are specifically empowered under the Act to make contracts, and to do all things necessary for the proper conduct of their business, and while the Federal Reserve Board has been kept advised and has been frequently consulted about the construction of the new building for the New York Reserve Bank and has had an opportunity to make suggestions or offer any objections it deems proper, both the making of the to stHJin-o contracts and the supervision over carrying them out have been with the directors of the New York Reserve Bank and its officers, in whoso integrity and wisdom I have entire confidence. I wish to point out also that the directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, in adopting plans for the construction of the new bank They are building here, are not expending a single dollar of iiublic funds. merely investing a portion of the bank's capital in a building in order that they may properly conduct the great business which the bank is doing and expects to 40 in the future. The chief concern of the Federal Reserve Board has been to see that the Federal Reserve banks should construct fireproof buildings, with burglar and mob proof vaults, sufficiently large to accommodate not only their present force required for the proper conduct of present business, but to take care of any future additions to the working force wliich may be necessary to transact an increased volume of business in the future. It occurs to me that the criticism of the Federal Reserve Bank building which is now being indulged in is premature. It seems to me that fair minded men would be inclined to await the completion of the building. They can then determine upon inspection whether there has been any waste of money in its construction, whether it is larger than present or prospective needs demand, arid whether it is adapted for the purpose for which it is designed. The comparisons which are being made with estimated maximum cost of the Federal Reserve Bank building which is being erected under present day conditions, with building materials at their present prices, with labor paid present wage scale, and with the cost of the land included in the cost of the building, with the construction costs of certain public buildings without the ground they occupy, which were erected 50 or 7.5 years ago when building material and labor, were very much cheaper than tl.ey are at present, is altogether irrelevant and unfair. I notice fiuT-her, the critics of the Federal Reser\e Banlc refer to its •I2.'j,000,000 bxiilding and to the siuns that were expended in the construction of the Capitol, of the Treasury, and of the White House, leaving out of considei'.ition entirely the fact that in their estimate of the cost of the New York building they include th cost of the ground which was .$1,800,000 and that they do not include in the cost of the public buildings with wliich comparison is made, the cost or present value of the ground which they cover. The estimate of the cost of the building made last March, as already reported by the Federal Reserve Board to C^ongress, was $17,990,000. Actual experience has shown this to be an outside estimate since on the portions of the building the cost of which is already established, the cost has proved to be $1 ,470,000 less than the estimate, bringing down the present astimated cost of the building, if no further savings are made, to $1(5, .5 19, 000. But the construction is going on during a period of falling prices and it seems likely that further large savings will be made during the course of construction, still further reducing the cost of the building. THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—ITS PURPOSE AND WORK. The Jamuiry volume of the Annals Academy of Political and Social Science of the American given over entirely to a discussion of tlu! Federal Reserve System Its Purpose and Work. At the end of seven years of operation, during which the Reserve banks were put to the severe test impos(!d by war conditions, the Res(>rve System is little understood by business men. The operations of the Reserve banks, and particularly their relations to member banks, are apparentlj^ greatly misunderstood. The purpose and spirit of the Reserve Act is plainly not comprehended by a great majoritj' of people. Among these must be included members of Congress and leaders of various farm organizations, as is made plain in the memorial presented this week to President Harding by the Federal Advisory Council of the Federal Reserve Board, and which we print at length further above. The conclusion as to this apparently general misunderstanding of the system is warranted by the suggestions and plans for changing or amending the Reserve Act by adding provisions not in harmony or entirely out of harmony with the spirit of the law and the plans and intentions of its framers. The volume of the Annals has a timeliness which lifts it out of classification as academic. Th is — [Vol. 114. by men practically familiar with Reserve bank operations or by economists who have made particular study of the questions discussed. It is, therefore, a work of high authority and is so nearly up to date that the current articles are written operations of the War Finance Corporation are considered Reserve banks. The rediscount rates of the Reserve banks are considered in their relation to and effect on business. There is an article on the "Popular and Unpopular Activities of the Reserve Banks." Another gives a studj^ of agricultural and commercial loans by a Reserve bank. in their relations to the operations of the The volume is divided into sections. The first section, "Before the Reserve Act," gives an outline of banking history in the United States, and the causes that led up to the demand for banking reform. The "Studies of the National Monetary Commission" and the succeeding movements, including the story of the Federal Reserve Act in Congress, are other articles, with the operations of the Aldrich-Vreeland Emergency Currency Act as a concluding article in the section. In Section II "The Purposes of the Federal Reserve Act," are two articles. One is "The Reserve Act in Its Implicit Meaning," and the other, "The Purposes of the Federal Reserve Act as shown by Its Explicit Pro\'isions." Section III is devoted to the operation of the System. The subjects and their authors follow: — Foreword. "The Integrity of the Federal Reserve System," A. D. Welton and C. H. Crennan, Editors-in-Charge of the Volume. Part I. — Before the Reserve Act. "OutUne of Banking History from the First Bank of the United States through the Panic of 1907," B. H. Beckhart, Columbia University. "The Studies of the National Monetary Commission," N. A. Weston, University of Illinois. "The National Citizens League; a Movement for a Sound Banking System," Harry A. Wheeler, Vice-President, Union Trust Co. of Chicago. "The Educational Campaign for Banking Reform," A. D. Welton, Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago. "The Federal Reserve Act in Congress," H. Parker Willis, Columbia University. "The Aldrich-Vreeland Emergency Currency," Homer Joseph Dodge, Editor, The Federal Trade Information Service. Part II. The Purposes of ihe Federal Reserve Act. "The Reserve Act in Its Implicit Meaning," A. D. Welton, Continental & Commercial National Banlc of Chicago. "The Purposes of the Federal Reserve Act as Shown by Its Exjjlicit Provisions," E. W. Kemmerer. Princeton University. — Part III. —-Operation of th( System. "Organization and Political Pressure," Paul Warburg, New Y'ork City. "Early Functioning of the Federal Reserve System," Arthur Reynolds, President, Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago. "The Federal Reserve System, State Banks and Par Collections, Pierre Jay, Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent, Federal Reserve Bank of " New Y'ork. "Relations of Reserve Banks to Member Banks and Inter-Relations of R. M. Gidney, ControUer-at-Large, Federal Federal Reserve Banks, Reserve Bank of New York. "The Evolution and Practical Operation of the Gold Settlement Fund," George J. Seay, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. "EUgibility for Discount," Charles L. Powell, Counsel for the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. "^Imendments to the Federal Reserve Act," Walter S. Logan, General Counsel, Federal Reserve Board. "Preparation for War and Liberty Loans," J. H. Chase, Deputy Governor, Federal Reserve Bank of New Y'ork. "The Assumption of Treasiu-y Functions by the Federal Reserve Banks," Murray S. Wildman, Stanford University. "The Establishment and Scope of Branches of Federal Reserve Banks," E. R. Fancher, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. "Curves of Expansion and Contraction, 1919-1921," A. C. Miller. Federal Reserve Board, W.ishington, D. C. "Expansion and Contraction under the Federal Reserve Sys em," Ernest Minor Patterson, University of Pennsylvania. "Expansion and Contraction as Seen by a Business Man," J. V. Farwell. President, John V. Farwell Co. "Currency Fixpansion and C^ontraction," James B. Forgan, Chairman of the Board, The First National Bank of Chicago. "Expansion and Contraction from the Federal Reserve Standpoint," John H. Rich, Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Principles Governing the Discount Rate," W. P. G. Harding. Governor of the Federal Reserve Board. "Redi-scount Rates, Bank Rates, and Business Activity," George M. Reynolds, Chairman of the Board, Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago. "Theoretical Consideration Bearing on the Control of Bank Credit under the Operation of the Federal Reserve System." Chaster Pliillips, University " of Iowa. •Agricultural and Commercial Loans," J. B. McDougal. Governor, Bank of Chicago. "The Popular and Unpopular Activities of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banlvs," William A. Scott, University of Wisconsin. "The Development of an Open Market for Commercial Paper," E. E. Agger, Columbia University. "The Efficiency of Credit," O. M. W. Sprague, Harvard University. Federal Reserve FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS OF MINNEAPOLIS AND DALLAS REDUCE DISCOUNT RATE TO 5%. Both the Federal Reserve Banks of Minneapolis and Dallas put into effect on the 10th inst. a 5% discount rate on all classes of paper, having reduced the rate from 5y2%. — — THE CHRONICLE .Ian. 14 1922.] STATE INSTITUTIONS ADMITTED TO FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Tlu' following institutions were admitted to the Federal Reserve System during the threes weeks ending .Jan. G 1922: & Trust Total Resources. $100,000 $353,160 300,000 25.000 32,000 10.000 1.077.817 266,571 50,000 Banklug Surplus. $250,000 4: Commonwealth Cleveland, Capital. — No. District 12.500 455.147 Co., O No. 6 District Alabama Bank & Trust Co.. Montgomery, Ala... Habersham Bank, Clarkes^-ille. Ga No. 9 District & Merchants Feirmers Hutchinson, State Bank, Inc., Minn No. 12 Citizens State Bank, Sawtelle, Calif District 100.000 1,208,722 INSTITUTIONS AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD TO EXERCISE TRUST POWERS. The Federal Reserve Board has granted permission to the following institutions to exercise trust powers: The Souhegan National Bank of Milford, N. H. The Farmers National Bank of Shenandoah, la. The The The The The The The The Federal Reserve Bank of New York issued the following statement yesterday: Secretary Mellon announced that he has authorized the Federal Reserve banks on and after Monday, January 16 1922, and until further notice, to redeem in cash before Feb. 16 1922, at the holder's option, at par and accrued interest to the date of such optional redemption Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series A-1922, dated May 16 1921, maturing Feb. 16 1922. SENATOR MC CUMBER MADE CHAIRMAN OF SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE. ' McCumber of North Dakota was chosen on .Jan. 9 by the Committee on Committees as Chairman of the Senate P'inanee Committee to succeed the late Boise Penrose. Senator Frelinghuysen, Republican, New J^sey, was selected to replace Senator Penrose a.s a member of the Finance Committee. The promotion of Senator McCumber to the chairmanship of the Finance Committee made vacant the chairmanship of the Pensions Committee. Senator RUSSIA TO RETAIN MONOPOLY ON COTTON. following Associated Press advices came from Moscow The .Jan. 12: The Supreme Economic Council has decided to retain a Government monopoly on raw cotton this year in an effort to prevent Turkestan cotton growers from raising grain exclusively. The Government is guaranteeing a price for cotton 214 times as high as that for grain and is requiring that 210,000 deOTiatines in Turkestan and 27,000 in Azerbaidjan shall bejjlanted (A dessiatine is wjuivalent to 2.702 English acres.) grain crop of 1921 is estimated at 5,000,000 poods (180.000,000 pounds), of which the Soviet Government already has bought 2!oOo!oOO poods, but actually has paid for 500,000 poods. The area planted in 1921 in cotton. The was 110,000 dessiatines. MITCHELL IN CRITICISM OF HENRY CURRENCY PROPOSAL. FOIfD'S Oiticism of the money theories of Henry Ford and Thomas A. Kdison came from Charles E. .Mitchell, President of the National City Bank of New York in an address at a luncheon of the Boston ('hamber of Commerce at the ('opley Plaza Hotel on .January r>. The theme of Mr. Mitchell's address and decrying the fiat money proposals which have been proj)osed, he said: "Let us aa sound burinosa men frown upon tho organizations that are formin ing for the purpose of Kprcadinx tho flat mriniiy Idea. Let as <llspol tho IlluHlon that prices and wages have fallen boc-iusc there Is a scarcity of monny. I^,t us stamp from th.; thoucht that It Is primarily irion.y that croaU* a demand for things. I^,t us brlnn our i,.y>p|,; |,ar:k to the fundamental principle that busln»«<s con.sistH prlm.-.rily of an exchange of goods and wxvlces. which creal.* a demand each for each other, an.l th;it nothing but a balanced «tat« of trade makes a demand all around and «'»«-" kIvch ' proHp«jrlty. Mr. Mitchell in his observations on matters also said in part: r iirr(;ncy and other Currenr.u. ""'""*'' ^ """'' "' "'"••="'' »"'' "' critlclmn of tho oxi.tZ^^^THl".""^""',' Utlng order U an after-war dl«ea«,. Thorn „,.„„« to bo a U.ndency ,,noro marked In rccmt month., p.rhap, than hoforo, to put a big ,,m.«H,h, „ark on everything that haB been ,Ion„ and ev.Tythlng that ha, been |,„.rno,I „ the past. Now. of couHM,. Inrpilry l» not a.h.vl thing. It Is certainly not practlcal affairs has been slowly ^f It«lf. " uTr It Is It "" and painfully I....rn.:<l and h.-.s "^""^'™'^«We ought not have to b,...n v.rlfl.Hl tho '" ''"^' "" -"y tf-"' "hl"t"ry repeat* ''^^.''•''""•w not completely «>, but the old fallacies and hercles that have r^n«"^f «nJ^r " When Europe is weltering in a flood of printed money, and all the evils that have been described in past history are being again described in the daily foreign news columns, it seems absurd that anybody in America should be seriously discussing a revival of the paper money heresy. The chief obstacle to the rehabUiation of trade today is the fact that the world has lost the services of the gold standard. The doctrico of fiat money, of irredeemable paper currency, has been discredited by every test that has been laid upon it. It is destructive of stability in the commercial world: it converts legitimate business into speculation, and thoiwage^earnerSis always the chief victim. — REDEMPTION OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS BEFORE MATURITY. to First Princiiiles," — — the railroads a problem wliich today, in a certain sense, is more acute than through the recent acute years. New England, perhaps beyond any other sectioniof this country, must of necessity have the greatest interest in that problem. It is a first principle that the railroads are arteries of commerce and without them national commerce cannot exist. It was an understanding of that first principle that stimulated the railroad pioneer who forced out West and Me. Hudson National Bank, Hudson, Mass. Falls National Bank, Shelbume Falls, Mass. Norwood National Bank of Greenville, So. Caro. American National Bank of Danville, Va. was "Back vexed society throughout all history are hatched again in every time of disturbance and distress. One of them, and from my viewpoint, one of the most important of them, is the paper money delusion tho idea that governments can make times good, by printng plenty of money. I would not ordinarily fear this delusion in a country that had become so so thoroughly wedded to tho gold standard, but when I see a fiat money bUl introduced in our Congress having serious consideration; and when I see two great loaders of industry as Mr. Ford and Mr. Edison, backing timedissipated fiat money theories, I realize there must bo a popular bent that way that calls for the corrective thought of such men as constitute this Chamber. There is an air of hocus-pocus about tho froo operation of government money printing presses that ought to put men on their guard, because we all realize that governments are not creators of wealth, but have to be supported by taxation. There is an inherent absurdity in the idea that a government that has to take up a collection to maintain its own existence may carry on great industrial work, as Mr. Ford would have it, by simply printing money. And then there is that other perennial problem Shellbume E. 137 Railroads. Bank of Missoula, Mont. Craig National Bank, Craig. Colo. National Shoe & Leather Bank of Auburn', First National CHARLES — — l,«.r„ all South from this very centre those arteries that brought development throughout the land. It was initially capital from this very centre that made possible that development, and in spite of all the vicissitudes through which political meddlers have dragged the railroads, I presxime it is safe to say that proportionately there is more of the wealth of NewfEngland invested today in securities of the nation's railroads than of any other section. It seems to me that if we can AVhat-is constituting the present crisis? again get back to first principles and remember the old maxim that "no man can serve two masters," we will understand it most clearly. The Railroad Labor Board is determining for the railroads the wages that they shaU pay their employees, and the conditions under which they shall, Regardless of the trend and I should properly add, they shall not work. of commodity prices, this is bound to determine in a large measure the cost On the other hand, of railroad operation, for the wage bill is the big bill. the Interstate Commerce Commission is telling the railroads what their charges shall be for freight and passenger transportation between every point in the coimti-y, and added to this in many cases iocal state commissions are fixing the intra-state rates for them, often, it may be said, in a manner inOne group consistent ivith the Interstate Commerce Commission's rulings. thus determines the cost, another group determines tho revenue. Conceivably and actually in many cases, this process results in the crushing of the patient between the millstones. In most cases it results in an inability to properly maintain service, and extend that service to the full requirement of commerce, in most cases, I say, because the determination as to where and how the-individual shall invest his savings has not yet been regulated by federal investment commissions, and there is still some individual liberty of action in that regard. Through the worn rut of mvestment habit, the savmgs of New England may still be finding it a little difficult to get away from the railroads, but as sure as the present (x>ndition continues, the habit will be broken. But again, if the inflated wage bill and a fair return bo covered in railroad rates by the Interstate Commerce Conmiission, that is bound to occiir which in many instances already has occurred thr rates will be more than the traffic can bear, resulting first, in a drying up •f traffic which means a curtailment of commerce, and in the second phase, in a redistribution of industrial centres. New England is not a section of great natural advantages. The great industiial development that has occurred in this and other Now England states has been in spite of some natural disadvantages, and, — — — my in opinion, rather by reason of the character of its people, their efficiency, their willingness tx) work long and hard, their fundamental fruThe.so have made gality, their inherited habits of thrift, of simple living. it possible to bring over our railroads raw materials from tho South, Southwest and Par West, fabricate them into useful and necessary cximmodities, and ship them, not only to every section of this land, but to foreign lands as well. The service of the railroads, the long haul at a low rate, has been the nece.s.sary handmaiden to New England's industrial development. Without If tho rattw to and from it the character of New England must change. New England points are greater than tho New England cx)ntlnue to live? how can great This, then, boycuid all sections, is that which must awaken to an understanding of the real dangers in the present situation. And from this great cominercial l)o<ly 1 trust thcrcwlll go out an appeal for railroad relief, based on tho platform of first and funtraffic will b<>ar, Industrial damental i)rlnclplcB. International Etchanoe. past two years have developed a greater Interest In International No niiirchniit c^iii think of exchang<! than has ever existed in world lilHlory export trade without calculating intern.iHonal exchange. The world has speculated In It. Now, as we find ourselves thwarto<l by It In <>\ir foreign ways and nieiins by Ir.icle. we hav(! our ears wide open for cornx-lives which tho dlsjKirlty of the mediums of (•x<-h:iM)r<' in foreign couTitrics iniiy bo brought again Into fixed relations one with th<( other, with currrnry sysUitnn built again upon a common foundation of value. CurrencUis and International cxch.-inges must be stabilized. This Is the universal denjand of our merchant.H. ;nid inubilMy to Hiitlsfy It In a crime laid upon tho i)anklng fraternity. Currency and InUinmllonal oxclmiiKo dlfflcultlcH are as a nish upon the skin, evidencing some dlwirder In the vital organs of the body. It Is folly to apply lotloOH and m:iIv(>h to cure lh.it sUIn eruption. Cure the disorders in the vital orgiins and the rruptldii of the Kkin will disappear. Kind the way tf> bring al»nit economics and Imlancing of hndgelH in foreign c<nintries: find the way to stablll/.e their industries and develop their tr.ide; find the way ti> bring abotit a friendly understanding bctwf!i'n nations that will nvsiilt In an ordi'rly inlmh.inge of produrts; find the way to put buHlnisH Into government and take government f)nt of business, and foreign < urrency and international exchange difficulties will In The . onii way ami another be illKslp.ili'd. not a bunking pn>l)leni at all: It Is tho [irolilem of getting the p(H>plo of this and every other country. Individually and collectively, back to first It Is princlplfls. I THE CHRONICLE 138 ROOT RESOLUTIONS FINALLY ADOPTED AT WASHINGTON CONFERENCE, STRENGTHENING LAWS . GOVERNING SUBMARINE WARFARE. As was made knovvu in lliese columns last week (page 21), the United the five Powers in c-ouftrence at Washington on Jan. 5 Britain. Japan, France and Italy States, Great Root proposal to prohibit the use of submarines accepted the against merchant ships, and at llie same tim(^ adopted the Root resolution restating the principles of international law — — regarding the rights of merchantmen in time of war. On the 6th inst., as was also indicated in our item of a week ago, consideration of the submarine issue was concluded by the Five Powers Naval Committ^^-e with the adoption of the final Root resolution declaring gulity of piracj- submarine commanders, who with or without orders from their Government, violate the existing international law on submarine In order to bring together the Root resolutions warfare. uhioh were adopted at the conference strengthening the existing laws governing the use of submarines, we repeat here the resolutions adopted at the fifteenth meeting of the Committee on Limitation of Armament on Jan. 5: 1. ' The signatory powers, desiring to ni,okc moit» «>ffective the rulo, adopted by civilized nations for the prot«-tion of the lives of neutrals and noncombatants at sea in time of war. declare that among those rules the JoUowing are to be deemed an estal)lishe<l part of international law: (1) A merchant vessel must be oixlercd to submit to visit and search to determine its character l>efore it can be seized. A nterchant vessel must not be attacked imless it refuses to submit to \ JRts and search after warning or to proceed a*; dli-ected after seiziu-e. A merchant vessel must not be destroyed luiless the crew and passengers li;ive been first placed in safety. (2j Belligerent submarines are not under any circumstances exempt from the universal rules above stated and if a submarine cannot capture a merciiant vessel in conformity -Hith these rules, the existing law of nations requires it to desist from attack and from seiziu-e and to pennit the mert-hant vessel to proceed immolestetl. II. The signatory powers invite :ill other cii ilized powers to e.xpress their assent to the foregoln;; statement of established law so that there may be a clear public uiidiTstandiug throughout the world of the standards of conduct by which the public opinion of the world is to pass judgment upon future belligerents. III. The signatory powers recognize the practical impossibility of using submarines as commerce destroyers without violating, as they were vio lated in the recent war of 1914-191S, the requirements, universallj' accepted by civiliiicd nations for the protection of the lives of neutrals and non-combatants, and to the end that the prohibition of the use of submarines as commerce d<»itroyers shall be universally iwcepted as a part of the law of nations they now accept that prohibition as henceforth binding as between themselves and the.v in\-ite all other nations to adhere thereto. The Committee then adjoiu-ned until .Ian. 6 1922. at 11 a. m. In announcing the adoption on the 6th inst. of the Root resolution involving the rule of piracy against naval commanders violating rules of war, the comnuinique issued that day said: Blxteenth meeting of the C'oniuiittee on Limitation of .\rniamenls wa» held this morning. Tan. 6 1922. at 11 a. m. in the I'an-American Building. Alter dlscu.<!slon, the following resolution presented by Mr. Hoot regarding submarines was vmanimously adopted: The signatory ix)wer>, desiring to insure the enforcement of the humane rules of existing law declared by tnem with r&spect to attacks upon and the ,seizure and destiiietion of merchant .ships, further dedans that any person in the servicxs of any power who shall violate any of those rules, whether or not such person is under orders of a governmental superior, .shall be deemed to have violated the laws of war and shall be liable to trial and punl.shment as if for an act of piracy and may 1h' I)rought to trial before the civil or mllitiiry authorities of anj- power within the jurisdiction of which he may bo ound." Regarding the committee's action on the 5th inst.. the AFsociated Press in its Washington advices said: When the N;i val Oommittee adjourned tlx- third Koot proposal to declare down by submarines' acts of pir.icy for which submarine commanders could bi' held to account personally, regardless of orders receive*! from their (;t)>ermnents, w;ik still to be taken up. It was indicated that it also wotild be adopted and the final link forged in the chain of world pronouncements, deiigntxl to i-id the seas of the perils to noneombatant.* that came wit h ( iennan submarine terrorism. In its final form the resolution declaring submarine warfare against merchant ships abolished, so far .us the five powers are concerned, showed a direct relation to the (ierman war-time practices not included in the original Koot dr:irt. The claii.-;*' ";is they were violated in the recent war of 1914lOKS" was inserUxl on motion of the French delegation. Some significance ma.v attach to the fact that it was the French group which made this amendment, in view of the "misunderstandings of the Vronch attitude on submarine warfare, which brought the committee deliberations to ten.se moment*; «hen the question of limitation of submarine tonnage was under disciLssion. The suggestion was made during today's s«>sion that the term merchant .shi]) should be defined, but Mr. Koot replied that what was meant by merchant ship already was fully tislabli.shed in international law. Another suggestion from the Italian group that "commerce" in the .sense of that traffic against which submarines could not be employed .should be sol out by definition in the treaty, met with the same answer ami was not pressed. During the di.seu.ssion of the submarine i.ssue. Admiral Uaron Kato of .lapau is understood to have raised a tiuestion as to whether submarines could be employed for purposes of blockade. The British \iew. as expressed wa-s said to be that his would be contrary to the spirit of the agreement and the attitude of the other delegations was not dov eloped. In the end. Baron violatlon.s of tln' rules laid " t . Kitii wif lidrn^ liis question in the interest of harmony. lU. The same authority in reporting the re-arrangement of the Root resolutions had the following to say in its Washington dispatches of Jan. (i: There was a re-arrangement to-day of the forintila of Elihu Root for curbing submarine operations against merchant craft. -Vs the proposals came from the armament committee it was divided into four separate articles. The fust restated, in brief language, the accepted rules of naval warfare applying to merchant ships, and specificially applied these rules to submarines. The second asked adherent-s of all nations to this reaffirmation of inter- national law. The thirtl proposed a new principle of international law prohibiting use of submarines as commerce destroyers, coupled with an agreement among the five Powers to adopt this rule as among themselves immediately. The fourth was that approved to-day. invoking the rule of piracy against naval commanders violating the declared laws of war. As rearranged later, the piracy rules becomes immber three and is coupled up with numbers one and two. the piu-po.se being ,it wjts explained, to seek world agreement on that principle as an immediate extension of the existing laws of war. It could not be applied, it was said, as to violations of the new proposal to ban submarines entirely as commerce raiders until that bad been accepted by the world. We also quote the follo^niig from the Washington advices Jan. 6: New York "Times" to the In passing the fourth Root resolution on submarines, the language was changed to-day to make pirates the officers and crews of any warships which attacked merchantmen in a manner contrary to the rules of war relating to the seizure and search of merchant ships. This change is important, since instead of applying only to submarine officers who attacked a merchant ship it applies to officers and crews of all warships which violate the laws of war. Thus it embraces cruisers, destroyers and even capital ships. The communique r -frains from giving the reasons for the alteration. The main reason was that the Italian delegation demanded it. saying that otherwise they could not agree to the resolution. Senator Root did not like the amendment, but finally accepted it. As the adoption of the third Root resolution yesterday limit'ed the field of operation of submarines, upon which the French and Italians intend to depend for sea strength, the change in the fourth resolution acts as a moral limitation on the use of surface craft. Along with the other Root proposals, this one |the fourth) will bo sent to all Powers other than taose in the Conferencu with an invitation to adhere to it. Some think it would save inniunerable notes to submit the Root proposals to the Assembly of the League of Nations, but it Is thought doubts ful that the Harding Administration will favor any such method of handUng the results of the Conference. As re<^orded in our item of a week ago (on page 21), the Root resolutions as originally presented were contained in the communique of Dec. 28, which we printed in the it<>m appearing in our issue of last week, when we also gave the communiques of the eighth and ninth joint committee meetings held on Dec. 29. At the tenth joint meeting held on Dec! 30 the Root resolutions were also considered, the Associated P?-ess having the following to say in part in the matter: When the Naval Committee met to-day. Senator Schanzer said the Root proposal to ban submarine warfare against merchant ships entirely, as amended by Mr. Balfour for the British, to be immediately effective as between the five signatory Powers, pending its ratification as a new statement of international law, had been commuuicated to the Rome Government, which prevented further debate by the Italians. M. Sarraut made a similar statement for the French group and Chairman Hughes agreed that discussion in the circumstances woidd be of limited value, but invited comment by any The [Vol. delegate. Lord Lee, for the British group, .said he felt there was a "misunderstanding" in the French group as to the Uritish attitude on the submarln(> question. "I cannot help feeling," he said, "that here wo have a unique opportunity French delegation and Government to reassure the British Admiralty and public opinion in regard to this matter of which I hope they will avail themselves. for the The communique relative to the meeting of Dec. 30 is given herewith: The text of the communique of the tenth joint meeting of the Committee on Limitation of Armaments ai?d the Sub-Committee on Naval Limitation, held this morning in the Pan-American t'nion Building, follows: The Chairman (Mr. Hughes) said that the committee had under consideration the second rivsolution which had been proposed, and which had for There its object the elimination of the submarine as a commerce destroyer. were two phases of the re.solution under the amendment proposed by Mr. Balfour; the one was the proposition to amend the existing rules of war so as to provide that submarines shoidd not be permitted to act as commerce destroyers, and the other was that the five Governments here represented should not only recommend the adoption of the new rules to which he had referred, but should ut once agree among themselves that they would observe such rules. The Chairman asked whether the committee desired time to continue the discussion of this proposition. MR. SCHANZER OF ITALY. Mr. Schanzer said: not wish In any way to oppose the continuation of the discussion on 'I do the second resolution proposed by Mr. Root; but. as I said yesterday, we to communiaite with oiu- Government. Its instructions have not Of course. I wish to make it plain that the Italian yet been received. delegation has no objection to the continuation of the debat« if the other delegates so wish." M. Sarraut had no objection to the discussion proceeding, but wished to remark that as yet he had been unable to receive Instructions from his Government. It would be an unprofitable discussion, he thought, without these Instructions, which he hoped to receive to-day or at the latest to- have had morrow. The Chairman remarked that it Motdd certainly be desirable that tho discussion should be continued at a time when the French and Italian delegates were a position to state ^nth definiteness the attitude of their Governments in regard to the subjects presented for discussion and he was sure that the members of the committee h:id no desire in any way to proceed \\ilh the duscussion at such time or in such manner as would seem to ma ke and debated Avhich their colleagues it necessary to have questions present m :' . .7ax. THE CHRONICLE 14 1922.1 submarines, to wliich wo heartily subscribe and to which we hav? shown our adherence in the debatcji which have procodo<l this: " 'The submarine is a mediocre torpedo boat that is to say, it has only very limited chances of damaging by means of a t)orpodo a ship enjoying, like Itself- full liberty of movement on the broad .sea, as is proved by the relative Immunity enjoyed by big warships oven in tho most dangerous zones and at times when subni.arines were swarniinpr around. With regard to submarines, the Knglish .seem to have .an opinion very .similar to that not reiilly iu a position to discuss. But, of course, if thoro were any views which any of the delegates desired to present, there was opportunity wei'ii to do so. LORD LEE OF GREAT BRITAIN. Lord Lee .said: "I quite nppreriate the position in wliich we stand in tlie absence of complete instruction to two of the most important delegations here. I cannot help feeling that in the minds of the Frc>nch delegation and Government thorp exists some misunderstandings as to the attitude of the British <TOvernmont in regard to submarines which it is desirable to clear up before the French Government conunits itself in regard to the second resolution. T cannot help feeling that hero we have a unique opportunity for ihe Fi-ench delegation and Government to reassin-e the British Admiralty and public opinion in regard to thi.s matter, if which I hope they will avail them.selves." "Our apprehoasion in regard to the u.se of submarines is deep-founded and, as the evi nts of the war have .shown, well-founded. T have no desire to take advantage of tliis occa.sion to reopen the Question of the tonnage of submarines to be allotted to the different Powers. That would not be in order in discus.sing the present resolution. What we are considering arc the uses to which submarines may be put. "VThile the late war showed that rules of war were of little protective value when a nation Is in desperate straits, at the same time these rasolutions proposed by Mr. Root would, in our view, be of immense value as a deterrent. They would represent tlie most civilized opinion of the world, and any country who broke them would be morally outlawing itself and running in intensified form the risk which Germany ran in bringing down upon her head the active hostility of otl^r civilized Powers. "But I want t-o explain to our French friends, if I may, why it is that we have these special apprehensions which have been expressed so forcibly in connection with France. I may say that, of course, there is not one of us here, or, indeed, among any of my fellow countrymen who know them, who has not the highest esteem and admiration both for M. Sarraut and Admiral de Bon. M. Sarraut is obviously not only sincere in everything that he says, but the whole spirit of his remarks breathes statesmaashlp, moderation and humanity. As to Admiral de Bon, If he will allow mo to say so in his presence, we all regard him at any rate, those of us at the Admiralty who know of his distinguished record ^as the very embodiment of French chi-valry and sea honor, and, I think we have said before, I do not think there is any officer in the British Fleet who would not be proud to serve imder his orders if the occasion arose. "But the difficulty is .and this is a point our Admiralty and our navai staff have to face), we are not clear what are the views of tlie French naval staff on this matter of the utilization of submarines in time of war. It is true that the views expressed by experts do not always by any means determine the action of Governments. If they did, no doubt we should some day be placed in the ixisition which the late Lord Salisbury once described when he said: "If we listened to the experts we should have to put a garrison on the moon to protect it against an invasion from Mars." "But the views of naval staffs, or the experts, are of importance imless and until they are disavowed by the Governments which they ser\"e. IM. Briand quoted the other day in his memorable speech the atrocious sentiments exprcs.sed by General Ludendorff and by Von Moltke, sentiments which stiU constitute, in his view, a menace to France and one which it is essential that France .should guard herself against. "It is therefore, I hope, not improper nor self-provocative if I have to call attention to the kind of statement, the kind of suggestion of policy which is openly made in the high and responsible quarters of the French naval general staff in connection with the use of submarines. If, as I believe, they do not represent the views of the French Government; if, as I hope and believe, they will beat once repudiated, and in an effective manner, then pos.sibIy our apprehen.sions and the attitude which we are compelled to adopt with regard to the use of submarines in the war may bo very largely modified "I feel bound to give chapter and verse to illustrate the anxiety we feel in r(«ard to this matter. There was quite recently in the "Revue Maritime,' a technical official publication, published in January 1920, imder the direction of the French naval general staff, a series of articles now incorporated, I believe, in 'Synthese de la Guerre Sous Marque,' by Captaine de Fregat« Castex, who at that time was chief of one of the important bureaus of the French naval staff, who is now chief of staff of the Second Division in the Mediterranean, and who has just been designated as principal lecturer to the senior officers' courses for the next ye^r. "ThfTefore. I am not quoting some retired naval officer writing from his club; we all suffer from such gentlemen who propound extraordinary theories I am speaking now of a responsible officer of the French n;i\'al staff in a high position, who wrote in particular an article on 'piracy' in which, after some preliminary observations destined to throw ridicule on tliosi who criticized the German methods in the late war and to tn-.tt ihcrn willi great contempt, he procced.s to say this: " 'In the Tirst pla<-e, before throwing .stones at the Germans, we should have rwallod that ttiis war of the torpedo was. like so many other iiovcliirs of our planet, the application of an ide.,-1 which in its origin was essentially French — — . "Then he quot<!s in support of his view the doctrine which had been laid down some ye^rs ago by Admiral Aube. who was a very distinguished and celel>raU)d l^ench Mlnlht^r of .M.u-ine. who had used the following words when frptaking of the use of the torpedo from a torpedo boat (Captaine Castex gws on to point out that they are riqually applicable to the submarine to-day) " 'Will the torpedo boat tell the captain of the liner that It Ik there, that It Ulyins; In wait for him. that It can sink him, and In conseiiuencf take him prl.soner / In one word, will it seize Its prizi? by plafonic methods? On the contrary, at an appropriate dlKtanc.e, and unsfeii. the torpedo lx)al will follow the liner which ir, marks out for its victim. In Ihe dead of night. quietly, sl|i:ntly. it will K'Mid tf) the abyss the lln'T. ruttlo. jcisMTigcrs and crow then with a mind not only serene, but fully satisfied with the rcHiiltH achieved the (^ptaln of Ihf; l-orpodo boat will continue hl« cruise.' He conllnucH: " 'The G«'rmans a* Is their wint. have 0(dy appmiiriat^^d in IIiIk r^use the Invention of others. The young French whool no doiibl only had In nilnd I hi- torpf'do l>oat as such, but. If Ihe effect of Ihe lort'iito Is lnd<v pnndeni of the lube which launcheHll it will be agreed that the (ierman submarine war h,icl its germ In the observation?: f|iiolrd above. Itiil apiiroachIng the rim-stlon from a higher slandpoint Ih.iii Ih.it of mere Inciuiry as to who rx)nce|vw| thiM n<'w form of warl'.iri'. It nni.st be ri'cognl/.ed that the • Jormans were alwolutciy Justlfie*! in resorting to It." . lie says. Indrefl. that lo negli-.t lo do m. would ha\i- ln'i n to eofiinill vreat blunder. Further: ' 'IM« thUH that reHolute belllgerentM have ncte<l throughout the coiirM' of nliit<)ry when people have been ciig.igcd In denpiTntc! conflict.' .i Further: 11."''?.'*""' "?•,•>"" <"^" v-n nothing in th" attitude of the <;eriiiJin« «hi<h, militarily -jpeiklng. Is not abuolutrjy correct.. Tho failure to give noilce before torpi-doing has rained a morm of protest, but It Im not s<» inndmlvlbln as at first sight apptar^.' There .ire many among them is tho oth«T pas';Hg<;s of a Klnillar de<«<:ripllon. and inl«;rspirMr«l laying down of a doctrine with regarrl lo Ihe vnluo of 139 which we entertain.' "There is much more of tho same kind, but he concludes his article with these words: " 'Thanks to tho submarine, after many centuries of effort, thanks toth* ingenuity of man, the instrument, tho systeni, the martingale is at hand which will overthrow for good and all the naval power of the British Empire.' 'I have quoted this because, as I say. they are the uttexances of a responsible member of the French Na\'al Staff who at the time of writing wa.s in a high jjosition, and was the actual head of a bureau. These things are known to our Naval St aff of course; indeed tliey were published to tho world under the authority of tlie l<Vench Naviil .staff. Now, this officer, who Ls appointed princii)al lectiu-er to the senior officers' course, will no doubt, unless a change of poli<-.v takes place, be pouring what we regard a.s this infamy and this poison into the ears of the seirving officers of the French navj'- "That is the justification for what I can only describe :is the apprehenand even the bitterness that we must feel in the thought that iioder any conceivable circumstances om- present Allies, our latt) <!omrades in arms in the bitterest war the world has over known, should contemplate the poR.si-" sions bUity of warfare of that kind. Asks Prench Disacowal. "It .seems to me, now that wo have expressed tjiose apprehensions, the way is open for the FrencJi delegation and the French Ciovemment, as I fervently trust they will, to disavow and repudiate these tilings. 1 suggest respectfully that there is only one way in which that v-nn be elfectively done, and that is by the adoption of these resolntions which have been moved by Mr. Root, and particularly No. 2, ^\ith the amcndmcjit suggested by Mr. Baifom- attached to ir. "The French have told us hers again and again th3,t they only require submarines for purposes of defen.se particularly for the defen.se of their colonia 1 possessions, tlieir home ports and their lines of communication. have had differences of o{>iiiion as to the utility of submarines for these purposes, but now-, it seems to me, here is an opportunity for proving to tho world that the.v mean what they say iu regard to this, that they aro not prepared under any circumstances to coasider the use of submarines in the manner in whi<:h the Ciermans used them in the war, which a member of their General Staff has claimed as their own and as being in every way legitimate and desirable. . We "If that ifepudiation takes place, in the only form in which it can be French effective, then the positior* will be removed, because I aun sure friends will believe when 1 say this, that wo take no pleasure in any my me offense and a reproach to the world that such a thing should ever take place between us. But hero is a situation where our voi-y existence, our life as a nation, may be at stake, and now is our chance, and perhaps our only chance, of making ovu- api)eal to the world to remove the horrors which are so vivid in the minds of us all. If this resolution as amended by Mr. Balfour is accepted by every nation around tliis table, as applying to themselves and their conduct in any futiu-e wars as between thontselves, then I think, if I may say so, Frajico will have regained much of the ground which I believe has been lost between us, largely through a misunderstanding, but genuine misunderstanding, in our hearts. If tluit is done all her friends, among rejoice." whom I am proud to ADMIRAL DE .\dmiral De Bon count myself one, will unfeignedly BOA, OF FRANCE. said: "After thanking Lord Leo from the Iwttom of my heart for the flattering expressions used by him in regard to me, I wish to declare that I con.sider it a great happiness and a great honor in my life to liave collaborated during several years, especially through tho most trying hours of tho war, with my friends of the British .\dinir&.lty. among whom I havo mado deep and lasting friendships, which wiU endure as long as I live. Since the "I have been deeply gratified by Lord Lee's stateanent. beginning of this discussion we could not comprehend the misunderstanding which seemed to havo arisen betv^tnin us, bocaus«» I state it openly .and declare it most emphatically there is nothing more foreign t«3 our minds than the idea of attacking a friend. It is not riven eonocivable to us. Oui" only regi-et is that this misunderstanding has lasted .so long, and that wo did not know that it was bn.sod on an article llk.i that writtOB by (laptain Castex. "He Is, it Is true, an officer who belonged to tho general staff, but who was .ittache<l to a literary section. He was, above aJl, a man of letters. His article was published in the 'Re.vTio Maritime,' which is, to a certain extent, an organ recognized by tho I'Vench Nav.v, but on it.s title patfo itbears a statement to the effe<-t that the French .\dmiralty and general st.aff decline to as.sume any resiHjnsibility whatever as regards tho utterances contained in the articles, which responsibility rests wholly with tho authors of the articles. Kach writer is free lo express his own opinioiLs, but he does so at his own risk. "The charge should Ije laid at tho door of the man who wrote that artlclo, and to him only. The arlicle in no way repn-sents, thuiUc Heaven, the — — views of the French N.iv-yCaptain Castex brings up an old argiuiient r.)Kardlng the torpedo boat. I was telling you only the other day, in regard to tho submarine, that wo were going through ouco more the s:kmo stages of discussion which ni.irked the apiiearancc of the toi pedo Ixiat. There has Iwen no instance In historj when the appearance of a niw weapon has not unl().ashcd a sort of f.iiiatlclslii In Ihe ranks of the partisans. There are always nxtroinislH, who wish to Impose their l<leas and niiike I'anlastlc stali'inent'4 to tlvat end. Hut III tho end conunon sense always sli'ps in and (luhllc opiuii<ii U'h<|im the ulliniiiln Judgment within reasonable liniils "At Ihe time whi-ii fninllc iilhiisliisis Ih-IIovimI ih.it loriMido liontM wer« then o[io f)f the bi'st of Inventions, abomliiublu thlngn appeared In print whii-h hafl no effect on :ictu.il practice or on Ih.' doi-trincM adopted by the v.irlous government.s. With regard to the use of fori)edo IxialM 1 can find no better w:iy of condemning the article In iiiiestion. "The author of Ih.il arliiie ha.s written what we eiitiMldnr to be a nu>nslroslly. The Kreneh delegalion has repali-dl.N lale.l that It unrnservedly condemned the pracl Icck of llu- (ierman suhnuirkncN during tho I.ito w/ir .'in<l that n diviaralloii htrongly coiuleinnliiK theni should Ikhuo from tho onlerence and Im^ ttpread over the nine world. "I beg L>>nl l^-e to belli<ve Mint the l'"reii«ii Navy bill iiever harbored any Idea of using mi'lhoilN of war prai-llsed by tlio « Ierman foroew. tor which we fenl f)nly horror not only against Ihe Hrllisli Kniplre, hut against any other country whatever. 'I maintain that the honor of tho French tlonernl Hl.iff and of tho French N'uvy, which have a riM-ord of centnrleH of struggle, without n singlo stuiii ulllod li) Ihe .irllcli In i|ne..;t ieii Tliljj oil Iheir eseulcheon. eannoi lie . . • < i • THE CHEONICLE 140 article is the and I work of an officer wlio formally repudiate it in the is a name of letters rather than a sailor of the French Navy." man MINISTER SARRAUT OF FRANCE. M. Sarraut said: "Although I await the instructions of my Government with regard to certain points in the resolutions proposed by Mr. Root, I have no need of any Instructions to associate my sentiments witli those of Adimral De Bon, which I solemnly confirm as part of the French delegation, or to offer the French (iovornmcnt's formal repudiation of those methods of warfare which have just been mentioned. "1 hope that these explanations I thank Lord Lee for having given us the opportunity to make them will be of such a character as to dispel for all time the misunderstanding which, to my profound regret, was arising between us a misunderstanding of which I did not comprehend the reason or I hope and believe that if all of us draw a lesson of mutual the nature. confidence from this incident which will permit us in futiire to avoid misxinderstandings of this sort by forming the habit of frank and forehanded explanations, the misunderstanding which has arisen might easily have been avoided even before it was thought of by a direct and friendly conversation, in which wo would have Ijeen glad to have taken part if the opportunity had been offered us. In future. In so far as we are concerned, we shall continue to liave the same .sincere de.slre to explain our point of view before public opinion has been moulded under such circiunstances as we have been. "Lord Lee has uttered a word with which I shall not reproach him, for He has I do not wish to use the word 'reproach' in speaking of friends. spoken of the ground which has been lost by France since these deliberations commenced. This phrase is well known to us, we heard it throughout the war. There wore days then when we lost ground or positions which nevertheless we contrived to regain immediately. I am well aware that every day in the press we witness a campaign of bitter criticism launched against us, against the motives of France, to the end that our country may be made to appear under an aggressive guise of imperialism and militarism 'This very morning there was an odious caricature representing France trying on the spiked helmet of Prussia. We have borne these attacks calmly and with serenity, not wishing to embitter the discussion by replying to them. Strong in our right and in our loyalty, we have remained silent in spite of the violent prejudice which this campaign was arousing against us. "There are times when we must suffer for our friends: true friendship is measured by the extent of the sacrifices suffered in its name, but just as we have never dreamed of holding our British friends responsible for these cruel attacks, so they should not dream of thinkiug that that organization which we have ci-eatod for our national defense, in the name of the right of French sovereignty, and for the protection of vital interests which we are bettor acquainted with than any one else, could possibly be directed against our friends. "If each and every day we had to continue to defend ourselves against such suspicions; if, when we come here for the purpose of working for the proposed peace by means of the reduction of armaments, we must constantly see the siiccter of war dangled before us and be made aware of an undercurrent of thought concerning mutual threats or of the idea tha't is attributed to us of plans of aggreasion against those who have mingled their blood with ours on all the battlefields of the greatest war the world has known, then indeed we would bo impatient to see the end of a Conference which had brought us the bitterness of such a disappointment. "Wo are impatient to see a clearing of the atmosphere and the disappearance of all unwholesome msinuations. We arc given to understand and in what terms that oven before reconstituting oiu- defensive forces and before thinking of again fortifying our country against renewed devastation we would do well to pay our debts. Wo feel no shame for those debts, nor do we fwrget them; we regard them with pride as the wounded man his — — — . — — scars. "There are things more painful to us than these; the lack of confidence in our gratitude and affection toward our great ally. I who now speak to you can attest its sincerity and with very deep emotion. I had the honor to be a member of tho Cabinet at the moment when the war of 1914 was declared against us, and never without profound emotion do I recall tho feeling of exaltation that I experienced when in the Ministerial council I learned that the Engli.sh army, which tho Emperor of Germany had called the 'contemptible little army,* and which was to become the great and powerful British army, had just aligned Itsolf resolutely at our side in the vast confUct which was looming up. "I sliall never forget that hour; it is eternally graven on my heart and it has always dominated my thought. Truly, we have had enough of these misunderstandings; they must be done away with. I, for my part, hope for it with all my strength. Mutual confidence free of all reserves must again prevail among us. "In tliis respect the French GoviTnment has given and is ready to give •very guarantee; iUs word, indeed, -should suffice. If I do not ask to pursue the discussion of the swond resolution and to formulate tho conclusions which, you will appreciate, rLse to my lips, it is in order that the expression of our feelings may have not alone tiie authority of the head of the delegation, but may be clothed with all the moral force that belongs to the deci.sions of the French Government." MR. HANIIIAnA OF JAPAN. Mr. "So llaniliara said: far as the .Taivviiese (li>1egation itself is concerned, we see no objection to tho adoption of Article II of tho proposed resolution as amended by Mr. Balfour, llowevia-, as a matter of formaUty and procedure, we are required to submit to our Oovenunent the precise text of it and ask for Instructions thei-eon before we axw give formal a.sscnt to it." The Chairman astted whether any one desu-ed to speak further upon this matter at that time. As the repre,sontativ(« of tlu-ee of the Governments wore not in a position at the moment to speak under definite instructions with resoect to this article, it seenu-d desirable that the discussion should be postponed. The committee would then come to the third resolution; but, anticipating what would probably be said with regard to it, the Chairman suggested tliat the s;ime course be adopted and tliat both these resolutions twhicli had a relation to eacl\ other) sliould go over for fiu-ther discussion tnitil such time as tlie Chairman was ad\ ised by the delegations that they had- received Instructions and were ready to proceed. MR. VEARCE. Mr. Vcarce said that tlicre was one point involved in Article III which might pos-sibly nxiuire amendment, and If so he thought it might be ad^isable to embody this amendment at once. He referred to tho fact that the declaration included persons in service of any of the Powers "adopting these rules." If the resolution were adojited in its present form it would mean that while the officers of the nations which adhered to these articles would be hablo to the penalty under Article 111, those officers of nations not adhormg w, old not be so Uable. Ho thought, however, that an amenchnent should be made so that the rules might become part of international law with gon(Tal application in order to be effective. [Vol. 114. Mr. Root said that the point to which Senator Pearce had referred was very important and very interesting. The draft limited its operations to those Powers which had adopted the rules; but the question wehther It should be so limited or should extend to other Powers was a question open to discussion, upon which different views might be taken. That question was in the proposition, and as it seems to be understood that there was not to be a discussion upon the subject at the time, he would content himself with an acknowledgment to Senator Pearce of the importance and interest of the suggestion which he had raised. SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman it seemed quite clear that the committee should not proceed with the discu.ssion of these resolutions in parts when several of the delegations were not in position to discuss them under appropriate instructions. As had been said, the point which had been raised by Senator Pearce was one which could not very well be discussed without bringing into the discussion the general bearing of the resolution, its import, the policy involved in it and a niunber of questions which would have relation to the said that particular point raised. With the committee's permission he would assume that the discussion of both the second and the third resolutions should be postponed until the Chair was advised that the delegations had heard from their Governments and were ready to proceed with the discussion; in the meantime, of course, any amendments which occurred to any of the delegates for the purpose of clarification or modification could be brought to the attention of Mr. Root or of the Chair, so that they might be circulated, if desired, among the delegations and might be taken under advisement pending full explication and consideration at the time whAt the discussion was resiuned. With the committee's permission, therefore, the resolution which had been proposed the other day. and the discussion of which had been postponed, with respect to the limitation of the tonnage of individual ships of war other than capital sliips or aircraft carriers, would be taken up. That resolution, as proposed and as amended, was now presented as follows: "No ship of war other than a capital .ship or aircraft carrier hereafter built shall exceed a tot;il tonnage displacement of 10.000 tons, and no gims shall be carried by any such ship other than a capital .ship with a calibre in excess of eight inches." The Chairman said that the committee would recall that general agreement had been expressed with the provision of the resolution as to the limitation of armament in the case of .ships of war other than capital ships or aircraft carriers, i.e., that no guns should be carried with a calibre in excess of eight inches. There were reservations, however, with respect to the limitation on total tonnage; that is, the .suggested limitation of a total tonnage displacement of 10,000 tons. The Chairman asked if the committee would take up the discussion of this question. BARON KATOjOF JAPAN. "On behalf of the Japanese delegation I accept the proposal to limit the tonnage of light cruisers to 10,000 and the calibre of guns carried by such ships not to exceed eight inches. However, permit me to make a suggestion while I am on my feet. The question of large merchant ships with high speed should be considered according to the principle enunciated in paragraph 30 of the original American plan. Unless this question is settled I am afraid that the limitation made upon light cruisBaron Kato ers \vill said: remain meani ngles s." _^ SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman said, with reference to the last suggestion of Bai-on Kato, that he ought to say that the question of merchant ships and appropriate regulations with regard to their use or to the armaments applied upon them, to the end that they should not be used to contravene or make futile the limitations upon which the committee might be able to agree, would be brought up later for discussion. That was a very important matter. With respect to the range' of application of the present resolution, he felt bound to call the attention of the committee to the fact that originally it had been proposed to refer to auxiliary cruisers, but that at the suggestion of Lord Lee that resolution had been amended to read as follows: "No ship of war other than a capital ship or aircraft carrier"; he assumed that the limitation therein expressed referred to every ship of war other than a capital ship or aircraft carrier, of every sort built hereafter. There were three exceptions to the application with respect to tonnage displacement and armament, and those three exceptions were capital ships, aircraft carriers and ships now existing. This did not apply to any ship existing, but it did apply to every ship of war hereafter built which did not come within the category of capital ship or aircraft carrier. It was important that that be understood before it was acted upon. If he had interpreted the amended resolution correctly, he was inclined to the view that its meaning would be clearer if there were some change in the arrangement of the words and he suggested'the following: "No ship of war hereafter built, other than a capital ship or ircraft carrier, shall exceed a total tonnage displacement of 10,000 ton.s, and no gun shall be carried by any ship of war hereafter, other than a capital ship, with a calibre in excess of eight inches." The Chairman then asked whether the committee shovdd proceed t-o a discus.sion of this (juestion. Admiral Acton accepted for the Italian delegation the propo.sal ju.s» read by the Chairman. The Chairman then said that the situation was that all the I'ower. present had accepted the resolution with the exception of the French deles g.Ttion. which had not as yet received definite instructions upon the pointThe matter would, therefore, be delayed until he was notified that such instructions had been received. The meeting was then adjourned untU 3 p. m., Dec. 30 1921. The eleventh .I'oint committee meoting held on Dec. 30 do with airplane carriers, and this is referred to in another item to-day dealing- with that subject. As we stated last week, it Avas made known on Jan. 3 that the proposal to prohibit use of submarines ;)gainst merchant vessels had been accepted in principle by France, but had reserved final appraval pending a discussion of the precise language of the declaration. It was stated at the same time that British jicceptance previi)Us-ly had been given, and that, altholigh neithei' the Italian? nor the Japanese had received final instructions thai night, there were indications that neither Rome nor Tokio would )nterT)ose serious objections if the proposal received Fran(;e's full appro \al. The Associated Press di'spatches from Washignton .Jan. 3. which wvvv authority for thi.s, had also said: had to The exact nature of the French reservation was not revealed, but the impression was gathered in some quarters tliat it might concern suoli a defi- THE CHRONICLE Jan, 14 1922.] would make It clear just what conduct would be expected from merchantmen in view of their immunity from submarine attack. nitiou of tho terms of the declaration as Kegurdiug tho progress in the mattor on 4th inst., tho Washington press dispatches stated: (Jn the question of submarine regulations, which has waited on further advices from the foreign capitals, Japan contributed another step towaid docisiou by accepting inprinciple the Root resolutions proposing to outlaw the use of submarines against merchant vessels and to make violations of submarine regulations acts of piracy Italy alone tomains to accept the proposi- . and a discussion by the full Naval (Committee may take place late tomorrow. Details of the acceptance of the resolutions on the 5th and 6th inst. are furnished in the beginning of this item. 141 that it was justifiable to begin by clearing up the question of principle as to the future of submarinos. To the [Jritish Empire the question of submarinos was one of traasccndent importance. He therefore rcgfcttod that any difference of opinion should have arisen on the subject and that submarines should have become tho only question on wtiich the British delegation was out of sympathy with tho American proposals, and perhaps also with the views of Franco and other Powers. He felt, therefore, tiiat it was incumbent upon him to explain and justify British opinion. He wished to present as few figures as possible, but he felt it was necessary to mention the following as the basis of his statement. The figures as regards submarines were as follows: tion, New The American Proposals. Blcfg. Permitted. 00,000 90.000 54,000 In proportion In proportion 6, .500 Great Britain _.-80,.500 Japan ITALIANS WILL MATCH FRANCE ON SUBMARINES. A special dispatch fromr Washington Jan. 6 to the New Amount Existing Tonnwjc. United States of America,- -83 ,.'500 32,200 28,360 18,250 France Italy of 9,500 21,800 In proportion In proportion Our future submarine construction would depend on the state of public feeling in case the armaments of any other nation there is no need of singling out any one should reach such a point that they might be a danger for us. "In any case, of course, such an increase woul<^have to be voted by Parliament, after full public discussion." Satisfaction was expressed with the work accomplished by the conference. "The submarine question," said the Italian representative, "has come to a more satisfactory conclusion than seemed possible a few days ago. If we did not succeed in limiting the tonnage of submarines, at least we succeeded He felt bound to say that it seemed to him very strange to put before a conference on the limitation of naval armaments proposals designed to foster and increase the type of war vessels which, according to the British view, was open to more objection than surface capital ships. Moreover, it would be a certain consequence if submarines were retained, that the Powers which possessed large mercantile marines would l)c compelled to increase the numbers of their anti-.siibmarine craft. This would give but little relief to the overburdened taxpayers, and would provide scant comfort to those who wished to abolish war and to make it less inhumane. The view of the British Government and tho British Empire delegation was that what was reeiuired was not merely restrictions on su;)marines. but their total and final abolition. In explaining tho position iic wisiied to make clear that the British delegation had no unworthy or sjlfish motives. He would first like to reply in advance, since this might be his only opportunity of doing so, to the argumBUts of the i'riends of the submarine. He understood tlieir first contention to be that the submarine was the legitimate weapon of the weaker Powers, and was an effective and economica means of defense for any extensive coast line and for maritime communications. Both these standpoints could be contested on technical grounds, and, as ho would show, were dearly disproved by recent history. If some weak country possesd an exposed coast line it would of course desire to defend it against bombardment or the disembarkation of a military in limiting their dangers. force. York "Times" had the follo^v^ng to say under the above read: The Italian program of submarine construction and anti-submarine delikely to depend, in future, on the development of the French navy, it was indicated by an Italian representative who discussed the situation this afternoon. In response to a question as to the probable effect of the French program on Italian naval plans, he said: "We firmly beUeve and hope that there will never be any danger of trouble among the five principal powers assembled here, who have fought together as Allies In the great war lately ended. But it is the duty of a nation to be fense is provided against any emergencies. — "We hope, — humanity, that the discussion of the question of poison gas will have equally good results. We are still under the impression of the terrible effects of this weapon during the late war, and sincerely hope that there will be no dissension among the Powers on this subject. "We realize that there can be no sanction but public opinion for the enforcement of any limitation on poison gas or other modem weapons, but Ihe opinion of the world from now on must be taken into accovmt by every nation. Germany did not take it into account, and she is still paying in the interest of the penalty. "When we came here we knew that not everything on the program of the conference would reach a satisfactory conclusion, but we must express satisfaction with the work accomplished. We have limited capital ships and have insured that there will be no competition in this line for ten years at least. In the Far Eastern question, so far as China is concerned, results of great importance have been obtained. "More important, perhaps, is the fact that this conference should have been called by America with a desire to insure the peace of the world. America said that the time had come for considering economic reconstruction, at least in the direction of decreasing the bm-den of taxpayers. We are satisfied that the conference has given Italy the opportunity of showing to the American people the idealistic side from which we consider the problems of the world. Perhaps no nation has been in such perfect accord with the spirit in which the United States has conducted the conference." COMMUNIQUES ON DEBATE OF SUBMARINE QUESTION AT ARMAMENT CONFERENCE. In our issue of Dec. 31 (page 2774) we referred to the dLscussions on the submarine question at tho Washington Conference on Limitation of Annament, and tho docilination of France to accede to the suggestion that it lower its submarine ff>nnage to .31, .500 tons, insisting, instead, thaf she iKjt limit her program to less than 90,000 tons for submarines and 330,000 tons for auxiliary craft. This insistonr-o on tho |)art of Franoo, as m;ulo known by Minister Sarraul on Dec. 28, was followed by a statement by Secretary of Stat*; Hughes (Chairman of tho Conft-rence) that tho announcom* nt in behalf of PVarioc- "was a dofinilcf stat<!mont, and h(! (Mr. Iiughos| as.sum<!d that it should be accepted as the final expression of the attitude; of tho French Govern- coulfl ment in regard to the limitation of naval armamtmt." As wo also indicated in our item of Doc. 31, with the; failure to reach agn^ement on the submarine quf^stion, rosoiiitioris w<'re submitted by Klihu Hoot intended to make more (.'ffective the ruloH governing the oi)orationH of submarinos, so far as protection of the lives of noulnils and noii-ootnhafanis is oonce-rned. TIk^ho ro.solu lions were referred to in these columns last week (page 20), and in tho current issue of our paper W(! give \h<- nHolulioiis as adof)to(l at the oonferonce. The debate on th(! stated in our roforono*! to and the oonimuniqu*! of tlial omit at that time, we giv(! to The if submarine Doe. 3J. rlay, qu(!Htion, w.-ih hogiiri r)n as wo Deo'. 22, whifh we werf ohiigod horowilh: MiK:ond Joint miiollni; of thu (lommilI'Mi on I,itiiital,loii rif Ariiiainiiiil and the SubromniltUwi on thu I, Imitation of Naval .ArniaiiicTit took placithlfl afKTMoon, l><:c. 22 l!»',il, at »'<U>rk In tho Pan AmiiUan llullflliiM:. .'{ It was necessary to ask, therefore, how such attacks were conducted in modern warfare. The reply was that they were conducted by powerfully armed, swift-moving Ixjrd /,ce. Hepresmling Great lirilain. said that, .-w he iindorNl'iorl II. tlic prcHont posllloii wan omi of agreement liftwpt-n the five Powers in n-K.ird U> Ihe ratio of iMpJtal Hhlps, but that all the I'owepH wore (!<|iially uiicorniniMi-*! on thn Hiil)Jc<'t of Kiihm,-irln<->i. «m:ill craft and aiixillrirl.-s Ifriui- h.' .nfrrid with Admlril dc lion Ix-*" ^ ve.ssels fully equipped to resi.st sul)marino attack, to and protect the convo.vs of military transports. There was no branch of naval research wliich had more closely engaged the attention of experts than the counter-offensive against the submarine. He was giving away no secrets when he stated that the methods of detection, of location, as well as of destruction of submarines had progre.ss3d so much further than the offensive power of the submarines thomselves that the latter had now already a reduced value against modern surface warships. This, however, was bringing him into somewhat tochnicil siiljjeets. During the late war Germany had concentrated her efforts on the usa of the U-boat and had built up the most formidable submarine fleet that the world has ever seen up to the present time. He believed that Germany had employed no less than 375 U-boats of 270,000 tons in the aggregate. Of these no less than 203 had been sunk. What had these U-boats accomplished in legitimate naval warfare? It was almost insignificant. In tlie early part of the war a few obsolescent sliips, which sometimes were not taking proper i)rt>caution3, h:i<l Ixvu sunk, but the British Grand Fleet throughout the war had not been affected: not one single ship had been sunk or liit by the action of submarines, whether escort at sea or in harbor. Our light cruisers had swept through all parts of tho North Sea, and, wherever that sea had been clear of mine fields, had gone whore they wished, undeterred by the submarine. Submarines had not prevented the passage of troops across the sea. No less than 15,000,000 British troops had crossed and recro.ssed the English Channel during tiio war, and not one man had been lost from tho action of submarinos except on board hospital ships, which, in the twentieth century, it had been dcymod would be Immune from the attacks of submarines, and therefore had not Ixvm escorted During tho later months of tho war .soma 2,000,000 United States troop had b(3on brought across the Atlantic, and the submarine had proved equally powerless in their case. In fact tho U-boat, whether considered as an offensive or defensive weapon against any sort of organize! naval force had proved almost contemptible. It had been maintained that submarine.s wuro u,?eful for tho defonso o coastlines and communiealions with colonies. Ho gathered from the pres that tiiis was one of the arguments usi"d. and so it would have to bo examined. If the argument was sound and submarin-.-s wire t«senlial fo this purpose, there was no country which wotdd need them so much as the British ICmpire, which posses.sed a coa.stlino wliich. without wishing to boast, ho believed was almost as large as that of all tin; five powiirs prason t at this conference i)ut together, and the length of which was four times tho circinnference of tliti globe, and which, in addition, had the longes trade rout<?s of any country to protect. It was i)arlly because our experience .had shown that they wore not effective for this purpose thai W(( wore ready to abandon submarines. The late war had made it abundantly clear that tho greattwt peril to maritime comrniinic.-illons was the siil)marltio. and tli.it peril was HpcH-lally great Uy a country wliitrli did not possess corniniitid of the sea on tlui surface llonco. It was to the Interest of .my su<;li powtr to gel rid of this torriblo menace. And in this connection 11 must be remembered that tho anbm.-irlne was of no value as def.uise (o be used ag.aliist xubniarlnivs. was agjilnst m<T(;liant ships aloiu! th;it they aelileved real sucee.MK. It would bi- ;is well to recall what the Germ.an Niibniarlue fleet lia<l accom No Iomm than la, (11)0. 000 tons pllslied against mercanllle marines. 100.000.000, apart fnim the shipping h.id been smik. of a value of cargoes. Over 20.000 non-coinhalanls -men, women and chllilron had been drowned. It wjis true l.li.it this action had been tniiliTlnU'ii In violaThe < Jerriian oKCUHe for had been tion of (ill laws, both Iniinan .inrl divine. ll>i effr-etlveni-as. They had used the same urgninent lis In the case of pcilso gas, which hiid set a prei- deiil. which appe;iriul likely to endure for all llin now that nations h.ad been driven to resort to It. The menace of the submarine could tmly be got rid of by ItM tot.il ban ment from the wn. Th.il was the Ititentlon of the Treaty of Versa whleh had forbidden (iermany to eoiiHtrurt Hubni.irlni'.s, whether fo .-i .liil — , 11. mllll-'iry Aord 1 or niereaiillle jiurposes. I.cm! contliineil. that (lertniiiiy was .ilwayN to unci the other I'owi'is wi-re alway« to bo Koml. wuh th(!re to be imn ni In saying this, for Oermans and .inodur rule for the re-it of the worhl 7 was not cuHtlng any reflc'eMon fin any nation, and Uwuit of all on the offlc men were the pick of lielr wrv .ind tnen of the submarine fleets. Were w.i to assumi), I-iird bad Thme t Ii2 THE CHKONICLE gallant and high-minded men, but they were obliged to obey orders; and experience )iad shown that occasionally Governments could go mad. The view of the British Empire delegation, therefore, was that the only proper course was the abolition of submarines. Their limitation was not sufficient. His olijcction to limitation was that a submarine fleet could so very rapidly bo expanded in time of war. Submarines could only be bulit if the industry were kept alive, and a personnel could only be provided if a trained nucleus existed. Hence it was only by means of abolition that this menace to the mercantile marine of the world could be got rid of. He had said earlicx that the British delegation wore animated by no .selfish motives. At the same time it would be foolish not to recognize that Great Britain was the nation most exposed to the menace of the submarine. So long as submarine warfare continued, it would be the greatest menace to the food supplies on which our countrj'^ was dependent. The British people live in a crowded island whose soil only produced two-fifths of its supply of food. For the remaining three-fifths they relied upon sea communications. On an average, only seven weeks' stocks were maintained in the country. By far the greatest anxiety which the British Government had felt during the war was to prevent the reserves of food falling to zero. Was if, with a danger in front of them as great as so eloquently explained France was subject, the Briti.sh people protested against a weapon which was the negation of hu- it sm-prising, therefore, any to which yi. Briaud has manity and civilization it-self? There were some people who said it was this vulnerability of Great Britain which justified tho retention of the s)ibmarine, since it was by these means alone that the British Empire could be .stricken down. The late war had shown, however, that the British Empire was not easily stricken down, and if war should ever come again he Imagined that means would be fotmd for our country to save itself from starvation. But it might be claimed if the U-boat had begun its operations earlier or had better luck, the result might have been different. To this he would reply that the British Navy had constituted almost the keystone of the Allied arch. But for the British Navy, Franco would have been raided, Belgium would have been overrun, and even the United Sgates of America, selfcontained, self-supporting, with vast resources, would have been impotent to intervene and might have had to abandon its army and all that it had in Prance, or eiso to make a humiliating peace. That would not have been a disaster to Great Britain alone. That was why he resented tho idea, which had been published in a part of the press, that tho abolition of submarines was merely a selfish and im worthy design. It had beon sugge.sted that the conditions of the late war might never recur. Could Franco bo sure of this ? Could France rim the risk of a. disaster to her near neighbor, and only certain ally, if the situation of 1914 were ever reproduced? It was necessary to take long views in this matter, and the British Empire delegation believed that they were fighting the battle not only of the Allied and associated Powers, but of tho whole civilized world, in advocating the abolition of she submarine. He felt siu-o that some one would <isk, how can we feel sure that if we abolish submaiines other Powers who are not represented here will not proceed with the building of submarines? The same question might be asked as to other classes of craft mentioned in the American scheme. He found it impossible to believe that other Powers would set themselves against the opinion of the re.st of the ci^ili/,ed world regarding this particular weapon. If, however, the great naval powers should at some future date find themselves exposed to piracy by tho action of some smaller power, surely they would find the means of bringing nemesis to the transgressor. World opinion was a very powerful weapon, and certainly some means would be found by which the great naval powers could protect themselves if necessary It was said that submarines were a cheap method of warfare. Surely this conference did not desire to make war cheap. When war had been cheap it had l>ecn almost continuous. He hoped the submarine would not be defended because it would be a weapon wthin the reach of all. It might perhaps be <!heap for the aggri^ssor, but it was not so for tho victim. The average number of German submarines at sea simultaneously during the late war ha<l not been more than nine or ten, but Great Britain had had t,o nniinlain an average of no less than 3,000 anti-submarine surface craft in order to deal with those. It could be seen, thei'efore, that it was a very expensive form of war for the defender. The British delegation were anxious to contribute toward the ideals of the present conference. They desired not only a limitation of armaments but also a limitation of expenditures, which constituted so great a burden in time of peace. That was why Great Britain, which had tho tradition of possessing the greatest na\-y. had welcomed the proiK>sals for curbing capital ships. What should we gain, howe\er, if this competition were merely transferred to submarlmjs? Certainly not much, and meanwhile tho submarine threatened our very life and existence. But if the submarine were abolished we could accept, with modifications in detail, practicaUy tho whole of the American i)ropoKals in regard to the lightening of these burdens. Lord Lee said he was not impressed with the argument that because it was found impossible to deal effectively with poison gas or air bombs, which were by-products of es.sential indastries, we could not <leal wth the submarine. The submarine wa.s not a by-product of any industry, but was essentially an offciLsivo weapon. He, therefore, said that it could be, and therefore ought to Ikj. abolished. It was a weapon of murder and pira<;y. and the drowning of non-(^ombatants. It had been used to sink passenger ships, cargo ships and even hospital ships. Technicall.v the submarine was so con.structed that it could not be utilized to rescue even women and children from sinking ships. That was why he hoped that the conference would not give it a new lease of In any event, the British Empire delegation did not intend that tho settlement in regard to capital ships .should bo affected If they failed to carry their point in regard to the abolition of suhmarines. Should he fail to convince this colleagues, he would nevertheless welcome any suggestions for the reduction and restriction of submarines which they might like to make, and, in particular, ho would await with the greatest interest the proposals of his French colleagues, which had been promised earlier in the day. British point of view. SECRETARY JIUGHBS. Upon the conclu.sion of Lord Lee's remarks the Chairman said that he did not intend them to comment upon the very able and powerful argument of Lord Lee to which the members of the committee had had the privilege of listening, but he merely wished to interpolate a statement giving the figures supplied by the American naval experts and upon which the American proposal was based concerning the submarine tonnage built and building, since these figures did not appear to coinrtde with those referred to by Lord Lee. According to the American figures, this tonnage is as follows: United States Great Britain Franco eiuleavonxl to stat<3 frankly that the submarine wa.s to only limitwl extt^nt a weapon of <lefense, and that for offense it was only really valuable when used against merchant ships and that it constituted the greatest peril to which th<> mercantile marine of the world was exposed, ^or defense he did not say it was u.seless, but merely inefficient, and that the disadvantages exceeded the advantages except for war on the mercantile m.-irine. Tho submarine wa.s the only class of vessel forwhlch the conference was ho would not sa.v a license, but permission to thrive aiul multiply. It wotild be a great disappointment if the British Empire deleiTation failed to ptM-suade the conf(>rence to get rid of this weapon, which involved so much evil f-o peoples who live on or 1>y the sea. .isked to give, To show the earnestness of tho British (Jovernnient in this matter. Lord pointed out that Great Britain pessts,sed the largest and probably the most efficient submarine navy in the world, composed of 100 v»s.sels of SO, 000 tons. She wa.s prepared to sera)) the whole of this great fleet and to disband tho i)ersoimel provided that the other Powres would do the same. That was tiie British offer to the; world, and he believed that it wa.s a greater contribution to the rause of humanity than even the limitation of capital TA!e ships. However, it was u.seless to Ix^ blind to the facts of the position, and he hardly hoped to carry with him all the I'owers present at that table, though he believed that in th<^ end all civilized Powers would come around to the 35.000 tonsjitaly 82,4&4 tonsi Japan 42,850 tons 20.228 tons 31.400 ton.s The United States has, therefore, 95,000 tons, which it is prepared to reduce. The reduction is slight, but it is a reduction. It was, of course, not the iatention to increase but to reduce. , M. SARRACr. OF FRANCE. M. Sarraut, in paying tribute to the able statement of Lord Lee, joined with the other delegations in expressing his profound disapproval of the barbarous use which was made of submarines in the late war. The French delegation recalled the fact that the question of the use of submarines had already been dealt with diu-ing the discussions at the Peace Conference as well as by the League of Nations, and that pubUc opinion had shown itself favorable to the continuance of submarines. The French delegation bi-lieved that the submarine was pre-eminently a defensive weapon, especially for nations scantily supplied with capital ships. In its present state th« submarine had proved itself to be unequal to gaining control of the seas and could not be considered as a dominating weapon. Moreover, it was undeniable that the submarine could be used under honorable conditions: and It was certain that these conditions should be examined, discussed and formulated in such a way as to determina tho laws of sea warfare in conformity with the lessons ajid precepts drawn from the late war. In view of these facts, the French delegation felt called upon to give its approval to the use of the submarine, under the restrictions already outlined. It wished to point out that, in \iew of the technical considerations governing the use at sea of these ve.ssels, subject as they are to frequent ivithdrawals from service, it would be necessarj' for a. navy to possess a number of them which would be proportionate to the needs of national defen.so. The French delegation wishe<l, moreover, to observe that the use of large submarines was under existing conditions undoubtedly more in accordance with the laws of humanity, which demands that the crews of torpedoed vesFinally, submarines with a large cniising radiu.-sels should be rescued. are, in the opinion of the French delegation, necessary to assure the defense of distant colonies and poss««sions, as well as to maintain the safety of lines* of communication between the mother countiT and the posse.<Jsions or colonies for which she is responsible. SIGNOR SCHAKZER, OF ITALY. Mr. Schanzer said: "We have been listening with the greatest attention and sympathy to Lord Lee's important speech. In the name of the Italian delegation I wish to declare with the greatest sympathy upon an3?thing that can make war The Italian delegate in the Sub-Committee for Poisonous less inliuman. . Gases, in this same conference, proposed tho abolition of these gases. "Nevertheless, the submarine question is mainly one of a technical Lord Lee has asserted that submarines are not efficient means of natm-o. defense. Our naval experts do not share this opinion. They think that the submarine is still an indispensable weapon for the defense of the Italian coasts, which have a very great extension and along which some of our main centres, our principal railways and a number of our most important indusOur naval exports are furthermore ol trial establishments are situated. the opinion that submarines are necessary to protect the lines of couimunication of oiu- country, which for tho greater part depends upon the sea for We are not ready to-day to resolve these doubts of a technical its supplies. character. to ob.ser\o, moreover, that we do not think this confenmce. which only five Powers are represented, could resolve the question of submarines, which can concern many other Powers which are not present here. For those reasons, and in spite of our appreciation of the humanitarian argunM>nts brought forward by Lord Lee, we are not to-day iu measlu-e to associate ourselves with tlie proposal of abolishing submarines and we are not authorized to do so. "We venture in MR. HANIHARA OF JAPAN. said that Japan was unconditionally opposed to all abusiv*uses of submarines such as those rcently conmiitted by a certain nation. However, Japan felt that a legitimate use of submarines was justifiable as He sugge.sted that the well as neces.sary from the point of view of defense. International rules of war be .so modified as to vigorously guard|agalnst abusive use of submarines. Mr. Hanihara SECRET.kHY HUGHES. life. He had [Vol. 114. Following Mr. Hanihara's remarks the Chairman observed that, as' had been indicated by the remarks of the delegates, he thought that all could not fail to be deeply impressed by the statement of Lord Lee. supported as it was by the vcrj- definite statem<Mit of facts as to the use of submarines. He thought hat one clear and definite point of view emerged on which all were agreed, i.e.. that theiHj was no disjiosition to tolerate on any plea of necessity the illegal use of the subni.irine as practiced in the late war, and that there should be no difficulty in preparing and announcing to the world a statement of the intention of tho nations represented at the conference that submarines must observe the well-established principles of international law regarding visit and sc.irch iu attaclcs on merchant ships. Much could be done in clarifying this posicion and in defining what u.ses of submarines are considered contrary to humanity and to the well-defined t principles of international law. The reconuncudation might go further not only regarding what wore conceived to be the rules regarding the use of submarines but also what the He understood that the crtw of the limitations upon their use should be. Lord conttx)versy is as to the use of the submarine as a weapon of defense. Lee has said that it was of littU? value as such and hence its continued use should not be tolerated. Lord l^eo had i)ointed out that there were only five nations present. The Chairman could not agree, however, that these were in the same position regarding .submarines as they were regarding capital ships, since in the matter of capital «hips they represented tho po- . THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] ."oncy of competition, wheroas, when doaltnK with submarines a more they were dealinK with what other nations could ."henply made weapon produce if they chose. Even If they wore ready to adopt the principle suggested by the British delegation, they would still have to await the adherence of other nations. — the question whether the .submarine was of value for defense each Indications of the.se <Iifnation must take the opinion of it.s naval experts. He would not at this time ferences of opinion had already been manifested. make any announcement of the position of the United States except to add TO the expressions of detestation of the abu.so of the submarine and of the methods the illegal methods, as they have been continually called of their employment during the war. He wished, however, to read a report. The President has appointed an -Advisory Committee to aid the American delegation. The members of this committee were gathered together, men and women, from all fields of activity, from all parts of the countrj", and represented every shade of public opinion. The committee had considered (his subject, and the subcommittee to which it was referred was headed by a distinguished Admiral of the American Na\-y. The report was debatf d in full committee and was unanimously adopted even by those who were prepossessed against the submarine. He read this report not as an opinion of the Ameriacn Government, but as a report of the Advi.sory Conimitt^e, which was created in order that the American delegates might be advised as to public opinion. Fpon — — — Advisors' Report on Siil/marines. The Chairman then read the following report on submarines adopted by the Advisory Committee of the American delegation on Dec. 21 1921: "In the recent World War the submarine was used in four general ways "(a) nnlimited use against both enemy and neutral non-combatant merchant vessels. "(b) Use agaln.st enemy combatant vessels. "(c) Use as mine planters. "(d) Use as scouts. "Whatever is said about unlimited warfare by submarines is also true of unllmit-ed warfeire by surface craft, provided the combatant wishes to vio- The Confederate cruisers destroyed all property but not lives. The English expected the Germans in the latter part of the World War to use siu'face craft for unlimited warfare and had provided means to However, the Germans, with one exception, were imable to offset this. get out of the North Sea. The Moewe. a surface .ship, sank almost all merchantmen that she came into contact with, saving the lives of the crews. So that unlimited warafre Is not necessarily an attribute of the submarine late the rules of war. alone. Submarine Against Commerce. "The unlimited use of submarines by Germany against commerce brought down upon her the wrath of the world, solidified it against the common enemy and was undoubtedly the popular cause of the United States entering the World War. The rules of maritime warfare require a naval vessel desiring to Investigate a merchant ship first to warn her by firing a shot across her bow or in other ways, and then proceed with the examination of her character, make the decision in regard to her seizure, place a prize crew on her, and, except under certain exceptional circumstances, bring her into port, where she may be condemned by a prize court. "The rules of procedure (1917) as laid down for United States naval vassels when exercising the right of visit and search make no exception in favor of the submar'ne. In the early part of the World War, the German submarines exercised this right of visit and search in the same manner as surface vessels. When sunk, the papers and crew of merchant ships so visited were saved. Later, when the cases came up in a German prize court, sitting on appeal at Berlin, the responsibility of the German Government was often acknowledged and indemnities paid. "When unlimited .submarine warfare commenced, in some cases where neces.sary, evidence was produced by the owners making claim in the prize <Tonrt, the court decidecf that the matter was outside the pale of the prize regulations, though it did not deny the ju.stice of the claim. "Assuming that a merchant ship may be halted by a submarine in a legitimate fashion, it becomes difficult, because of limited personnel, for the submarine to complete the inspection, place a prize crew on board and bring her Into port. It is also difficult for her to take the pas.sengers and «Tew of a large prize on board should circumstances warrant sinking the vessel. However, these remarks are applicable to small surface craft as , well. "During the World War, on account of the vulnerability of the submarine and on account of the probability of its sinking the ves,sels it captured, the tendency was for all merchant ships (Including neutrals) to arm themselves against the submarine. Such action greatly hampers the activity of the submarines and t*!nds toward illegal act-s both by the merchant ves.sels and by the subrnarinR "In other words, the general tendency cf submarine warfare against ••ommerct'. even though starting acwtrdlng to accepted rules, was sharply toward warfare unlimited by international law or any humanitarian rules. This was becau.se the vulnerability of the submarine led the (iermans lo t-ssume and de<;lare she was entitled to special exemptions from the ac^'•epted ruUm of warfare governing surface craft. The merchant ship sank the submarine if it came near enough: the submarine sought and destroyed the merchant ship without even ;i knowledge of nationality or guilt. "Submarines wore largely responsible for the extensive arming of merchant vessels, neutral and iM-lllgeront. during the World War. The average merchant vessel could not hope to arm effectively against enemy surface '•ombatant vossf;ls, and as a. rule submits to vWit and search without resistance. I'ro'rMJCtH of saving the ship and certainty of safety to jjorsonnei have reused them to acf«pt aH the lavser risk the visit of belligerent surface vfs.s"ls "When, however, even if It is However, an ambuscade is entirely "In the same fashion a submarine strikes the advancing enemy from concealment, and no nation cries out again.st this form of attack as Illegal. Us navy simply becomes more vigilant, moves faster and ases its surface scouts to prot(!Ct It.-elf. "The .submarine carries the same weapons as surface ves.sels, i.e.. torpedoes, mines and guns. There is no pr hibltion of their use on surface Submarines are particularly craft and there can be none on submarines. They can approach to the well adapted to use mines and torpedoes. de.slred spot without being seen, lay their mines or discharge their torpedoes and malce their escape. "The best defense against them is eternal vigilance and high speed. Th causes added fatigue to the personnel and greater wear to the machinery. The continual menace of submarines in the vicinity may so wear down a fleet that when it meets the enemy It will be so exhausted as to make its defeat a simple matter. "The submarine as a man-of-war has a very vital part to play. It has come to stay. It may strike without warning against combatant vessels, as -surface ships may do also, but it must be required to ob.serve the prescribed rules of surface craft when opposing merchant men as at other times. "As a scout the submarine has great possibilities. It is the one type of vessel able to proceed unsupported into distant enemy waters and maintain Itself to observe and report enemy movements. At present its principal handicaps are poor habitability and lack of radio power to transmit its However, these may be overcome in some degree in the information. future. Here, again, the submarine has come to stay, it has great value, this fashion." a legitimate use, and no nation can decry its employment Then foUowed a statement of the proposal of the United States for limitation of naval armament so far as submarines are concerned, as made at the opening session of the conference. The report then continued: "A nation possessing a great merchant marine protected by a strong surface navy naturally does not desire the added threat of submarine warfare brought against it. This is particularly the case if that nation gains its If the surface navy ot such a livelihood through overseas commerce. nation were required to leave its home waters it would be greatly to its advantage if the submarine threat were removed. This could be accomplished by limiting the size of the submarine so that it would be restricted to defensive operation in its own home waters. "On the other hand, if a nation has not a large merchant marine but is dependent upon sea-borne commerce from territory close at hand it would be necessary to carry war to her. It w. luld be very natural for that nailon to desire a large submarine force to attack the approaches on the sea and to attack troop transports, supply ships, &c., of the enemy. Control of the surface of the sea only by the attacking power would not eliminate it from constant exposure and loss by submarine attacks. "The United States would never desire its navy to undertake unlimited submarine warfare. In fact, the spirit of fair play of the people would bring about the downfall of the Administration which attempted to sanction its use. However, submarines acting legitimately from bases in our distant possessions would harass and greatly disturb an enemy attempting operations against them. They might even delay the fail of these possessions until our fleet could assemble and commerce major operations. "It will be impossible for our fleet to protect our two long coast lines properly at all times. Submarines located at bases along both coasts will be useful as scouts and to attack any enemy who should desire to make raids on m exposed positions. "The submarine is particularly an instrument ofweak naval powejs. The Any navy business of the world is carried on upon the surface or the sea. which is dominant on the surface prefers to rely on that superiority, while navies comparatively weak may but threaten that dominance by developing Hence suba new form of attack to attain success tlu-ough surprise. marines have offered and secured advantages until the method of successful counter-attack has been developed. "The United States navy lacks a proper number of cruisers. The few we have would be unable to cover the necessary area to obtain information. Submarines could greatly assist them as they cannot be driven in by enemy scouts. "The cost per annum of maintaining 100,000 tons of submarines, fully manned and ready is about thirty million dollars. For the work which will be required of them in an emergency, this cost is small when taken in connection with the entire navy. "The retention of a large submarine force may at some future time result in the United States holding its outljing po.ssessions. If the.se colonies once fall the expenditure of men necessary to recapture them will be tremendous and may result In a drawn war which would really be a United States defeat. The United States needs a largo submarine force to protect its , interests. "The Committee is therefore of the opinion that uniimitod warfare by .submarines on commerce should be outlawed. The right of visit and search must be exercised by submarines under the same rules as for surface ve.ssels. It does not approve limitation in size of submarines." SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman stated that he had deemed It his duty to read the foregoing report which, as he had already said, represented the views of the Advisory Committee that had been created by the President for the very purpose The American delegation of giving to the American delegation such aid. would most carefully consider the able address of Lord Lee and would consult the American naval experts. The meeting then adjourned to meet to-morrow afternoon, Dec. 23 1921, at 3 o'clock. On Dec. 23 the submarine question was further considered, and the communique detailing the debate on that date follows: The third joint meeting of the Committee on Limitation of Armament and the Sub-committee on limitation of Naval Armament was held this afternoon, Dec. 23 1921 at 3 o'clock in the Pan-American Building. as In the ADMIRAL DE (I •Ink the other on sight. "War on commerce by surfat* coml)atant «:raft causes change of ownership of merchant v<:-s<:Is only, provld.id the surface craft does not sink these but these merchant vfrswls for the most part remain in srevlce. They are not destroyed. The world does not lose them. The obJe(!t of w,ir on commerce- is not, to <lestroy shipping, but tf> <ii-prive the enemy of itH use. Hubmarin*! warfare on commerce, If unliiriit/^d In character, injures 'he enemy and greatly injunrs the world as well. The world Is so highly organiz<;d and so dejj'-nfleiil on ocean transpertatlon that shlp|iing In otwcn'lal to livelihood!. Without It vast populations would starve. "At pruMint when war breaks out oi'lllgerent vi.-ssels tend to transfer to neutral t\:iu^ and als/) to fly Tilse flag-. This hamix-rs lawful w.iifare by subiriarlnes, as owing to thi^lr great (ilfflr-nlty in making the proper visit .ind .'earch It Is thus Impassible for them to prevent belligerent commorcx; frorn going forward. 'The net rf^sults of unlimlt<-/l submarine warfare in the World War were O) flagrant virilatlotis of ltilerii:itb)iial law, (ht destruction of iiii enormous »monnt of wealt.h, (r) unneciwsary loss of many lnno<'ent livits and <il) to 'Iraw Into the war many n'nilruls. "t/iillnilKxl Hubinarlrie warfare Hhould be outlawed. Ijaw« nhouUl be drawn up preff-rlljlng the metho»ls of procedure of submarines against merchant viwiels, Vmth neutral and belligerent. These rules should accord *'•'•> the rulcH o^merved bv surfae«- craft. Laws should also Ixi inade which prohll)lt the uwi of false flags and offeii'^lve arming of merchant ^^''.- The use of falso flags has already ceased in land warfare. No one can prevent an enemy from running 'anmck,' but lninie(ll,it«!ly he d(K-s. he outlaws hlms<'ir and lnviu« sure defeat bv brln*<lng down the wrath of the world upon his hi«<l. If the submarine Is retinjred to operat<- under the saini; rule as combatant surface v<H.els no objection can bti raised ji« t.o \{n use .iKaln.u merchant vessels. The Indivl'luni captains ofKubinarines are no more likiiy to vl date Inslructlgns from their (iovernment upon this point than arc captaliis of any other typo of ship acting md<'pendent|y. fiuhmarlnrx Agiiiiml Comlmliinlx. "Aplnst enemy men of vrar the submnrine may tx- likened to the advance guard on land which hidta* in a tre«i or us«r, underbrush to conceal llwilf. If the infantry In It8 advance encounters an ambuscade. It suffers greatly. • not totally annihilated. legitimate. , World War. they met a belligerent submarine, with strong probability of Ix-lng sunk by tliat Kubniarine, the law of selfprefi<-rvation op<;rat<;d and the merchant ship resisted by every means in Its power. Defensive armament was almost sure to be used offensively In an att<'mpt to strike a flr>it blow. The next step was for cich to endeavor to !»hli>s, 143 BON, REPRESENTING FRANCE. Admiral de Bon said that yesterday the Conference had entered upon the It had listened to consideration of the question of aboli.shing submarines. a remarkable statement and defense of the British point of view by I-^rd Ix>c of Fareham. The argument presented had been very coinpiele and very logical and It may be said that it supported the view favoring abolition of the submarine with the most, forcible arguments that could bo brought to Ix'ar upon this side of the (luestion. Another consideration of this particnilarly remarkable and liuportant <luestlon was read by (Chairman llughe.s. and, even If he had not hud the kindness to enlighten th(< ( ,'oiifcrence upon the distinguished per.sonallly of the members of the Advisory ("ommlttee, the incontestable value of their arguments would have signalized their excepllonaly ability. The c.mcluslon of this dissertation was the lovor.so of the \lew advocated by the Honorable I/ord Ivco of Karoham and was In favor of Iho prcM<rvutlon of the submarine. The two di-iiaratlons that havo Ixien made had brought to light about .'Xceordlngly it would m4 in lis If all the arguments th.it could be advanced. the debate might almost hf. n^garded lis exhausted If here were nol in the Committee certain differences of opinion reg.irdtng the v.irloUH arglimentN which It Would seem desirable to present to the Conrereni-e. Me asked permission to review them briefly before the (lominltU'e. In the first place. It has been denied that the .submarine was reall.\ an , I efficient weapon, which was an asHcntlal roiiitlderalloii, wnc<.'. If It wad obvlou-s that there would bo alnioMl no reimon for admitted. NubinarUiUK. Till) NUbraarlne, as a this wa» liulldlnic could not 1« coiiwldered wii.". able to remain at sea during several inontlis In the midst of the wil.nuuines vvilluiul any of Its Jthlpn Ix-Ing hit il should be reineinlwriid that I'miu't' lo».t llirei' battleships iind five crulwrs ami had several otlliM' ships torpedoed, 13l),()l)(l Ions To thin llitt he could add '• " 'I" 'imnhei of li:.i ileUiliu l,.*i by In all. usi-Iess. If It weapon ugainst was Indeed true that the , ' (Jreat Britain and by Italy. Hurslilp'-, great fleet THE CHRONICLE 144 Finally, the offensive action of the submarines necessitated the construction of a considerable defensive system and this certainly had an influence toward weakening the general forces of the nations engaged. As a means of defense the submarine had not been found useless. It could not, he thought, be denied that, if Germany had maintained her coast intact, it was not solely because of the barrier of mines with which she had protected it. This could have been crossed by any force suitably provided with mine sweepers if a force of submarines, supplementary to the mine had not rendered the approach to them really dangerous. In the Adriatic the submarines also formed one of the most powerful means of action for the enemy. In the Dardanelles, the Allies felt the effect of the use of submarines not only during the major actions but also during the long months during which they remained holding tight to the point of Gallipoli Peninsula. The bombardment which the Allies were led to make against the Turkish position were always considered hindered by the means of protection of the ships which they were compelled to take on account of the presence of threat of submarines in those waters. The Allies had, moreover, paid for their efforts -with the loss of several ships. In fighting warships the submarine could be employed as a scout or rather as an observation post. Every one knew the great extent to which the submarine lends itself in It was ob\'ious that this observation post, so wireless communications. difficult to detect, could approach very near to the enemy, watch his operations and carry either to the fleet which It is convoying or to its governing authority, information which could not othermse be obtained, especially for na\ies which have no powerful surface craft at their disposal. In a word, as Admiral de Bon said, the submarine had proven its worth as a means of attack against warships as in the protection of coasts. defenses, The submarine had shown itself especially efficient against merchant marine. It was not necessary for him to recall the very considerable results obtained in the submarine warfare waged by Germany against the commercial The mind could not without horror return to this fleets of the world. subject which had struck terror to all peoples. But that which had caused this terror was not the fact that the Germans attacked the merchant vessels of their enemies, but that they had not respected either the neutral flag nor steamers loaded with non-belligerents, nor even the transports for the woimded which should have been protected by the Red Oross flag, which flag, however, even on land, they had often seen fit to violate. It had always been admissible to attack the enemy's merchant marine, and he thought it would always .seem legitimate to do so. In fact. It liad always been one of the most effective means of seriously crippling one's axlvcrsary. If taking an e..\trcme case one might consider it possible to bring one's adversary to the point of yielding, by this ijroccss, would it not be less cruel and loss wasteful of human life than military operations which woidd arrive at the same result by direct application of force. ? One might protest against this interpreation but such would be the result of a blockade, which is a legitimate practice, and its effects would not be peculiar to sul>marincs. He understood quite well that if thLs kind of war were allowed it would have to be confined within certain limits to prevent it from violating the laws of humanity. That was the precise point on which was based the charge that all had agreed in bringing witliout mercy agaiast the Germans. But the accusation was brought against the men and not against the instrument that they had made use of. In order to impart to the war which they had decided on the horrible character which they tliought would cause our energies to yield, the Germans had purely and simply sunk the boats which they stopped. It would be recalled that at the beginning of the submarine campaign, the Germans had aimed above all to inspire terror and expected to obtain from it a moral effect on which they based their hopes. In fact, nobody could have forgotten the propaganda launched at the beginning of 1015 with all the mighty and wily means of German propaganda. It aimed almost exclusively It was only later on that they took into consideration at a mora! effect. the material results which could be siu-oly secured by submarine attacks against commercial fleets and that they enlarged progressively their acts of piracy. If it was tindeniable that Germany had misued the submarines against commercial fleets beyond all criticism, could one contend that it would have been impossible for her to act otherwise'' Moreover, had not the Germans misused, and to excess, practically all their other weapons? In the first place, one could not deny that they might have avoided attacks against neutral ships, and not have torpedoed passenger ships with- out warning, especially hospital sliips. The success of their fight might have been materially lessened, but they would certainly have g;>.ine<l from a moral viewpoint and the Gorman submarines would not have lost the respect of the ci\-ilized world. And then, was it not permissible to think that war against the enemy commercial ships could have been waged differently? Suppose, for instance, that, meeting a merchant ship, a sulimarine advised her that she would be destroyed as soon as security for the crew was assured either by proximity to the shore or by means of relief. It would prescribe a route to the ship and bring It to a safe place where it would sink it after having re- moved the crow. That was merely a supposition and he would not attempt here to formuate a doctrine, but the delegates would find in it a thought similar to that which guided the .sailors of other days when they wore malcing a prize and taking it to port, or until it had been taken from them by the enemy. It might be said that the submarine was exposed to greater risks but were not the frigates and the corsaires of other days exposed to great risks in similar operations? How many of them had perished either in the defense of their capture or because they had been unable to e-scape the attacks of their enemies in the course of the voyage. Certainly the fruits of .submarine warfare avouUI have been smaller if they had been obliged to confine themselves to the limits of honorable warfare. But it was impossible to claim that there would have been none. He knew very well that to sink a ship, even while saving the lives of those on board, w;us a questionable act, and might be inadmissible. That was a question of law which ought to be settled by confining such actions to the cases whore it was absolutely necessary. In passing he would call their attention to the fact that the cruel use to which the Germans had put their submarines was not confined to this tjije of vessel. Merchant vessels had been seized and, in order to turn them into cruisers, they had been immediately armed. Their cr«ws wore retained aboard and forced to take part in naval actions. This practice, while less inhuman than that inflicted on the crews that were abandoned on the high seas, w;is nevertheless indefensible. It followed from this that the activities of submarines against merchant vessels should be confined within limits that would render their use legitimate. A proper set of rules ought to be drawn up with this object in view. They should bo adopted whenever they undertook a revision of the ruleS for applying international law, which it was imperative should be revised not , 1 [Vol. 114. only as applied to submarinse but with regard to aU life at sea in time of war. Submarine activity against the enemy's merchant fleet might be very effective. No one had been able to listen without great emotion as Lord Lee recalled the hours of anguish that all those who had held the guidance of affairs during the war had known and lived through, when Great Britain, together at times with France, was threatened with being deprived of the supplies which were indispensable not merely for continuing the struggle but to keep the nation alive. That was the consecration of the power of the submarine when exerted to the full extent of its destructive possibilities, without regard for the limits imposed by the most rudimentary principles of humanity and respect for international law. Submarine activity, within the limits fixed by these considarations which should remain sacred to honorable opponents, against enemy transports and convoys could still be of great importance. It could ba included among the legitimate methods of warfare as a useful factor, especially for nations which did not have a powerful navy. In this connection another consideration occurred to him. It was said tiiat the submarine could never be kept from bursting through the moral barrier which should limit its activities. It would always jield to the temptation to make unrestricted use of all its powers. Lor Lee had kindly paid the submarine officers and crews of all na\ia; the compliment of stating that he believed them incapable of the acts imputed to the German submarines. All naval men would be grateful to him. But the honorable First Lord feared that officers and men might bo confronted by formal orders from their Governments, which might be driven by danger into the weakness of issuing such orders. He did not think any Government would risk hereafter incurring such a responsibility. He thought, besides, that if ever a nation were to again ba capable of making such an error, it would not hesitate to commit analogous excesses with other means, for example, with air forces which could fill the world with even greater horrors. Against the possibility of a Government erring to such a point, all measures taken by the Conference would be in vain. A submarine was useful for fighting war fleets. The It was useful for fighting merchant marines. opinion of the French Delegation was that it was especially the weapon of nations not having a large navy. It was, in fact, an element in naval warfare comparatively cheap which could be procured in largo numbers at a cost far below that of captial ships. It was certain that in order to protect itself against submarines, a naval Power was obliged to provide important means in the way of units for patrolling, searching and attacking them. At the time when the Committee was occupied above all with economic questions, to the point that it was willing to give them precedence over the matter of the safety of nations, this seemed at first an argument worth remembering. One should notice, however, that in the formation of a counter submarine fleet the experience of the pa?t war had brought out the fact that France could utilize a considerable number of elements di-awn from both the merchant marine and fishing vessels. In consideration of this fact, the defensive mo:isures necessary to provide against submarine attack might be notably reduced. Moreover, this was an argument of a general nature and appUed to every other naval weapon, from which, in his opinion, the su'omarine. as we view it now, did not greatly differ. It seemed in fact that the submarine had hencsforth the right to figure as an integral part of naval forces. When it first made its appearance, no one knew to what precise use it might be put. Even the German themselves, who, in 1914, were several years in advance of other navies, as regard submarines, did not fully realize what use they would make of them. Almost two years of war went by, before they definitely decided upon their plan of action, because their submarines had •not yet been perfected. If it was not possible at that time to determine the use which might be made of the submarine, the means for combating its activity were still more Unless one has been imbroiled in such circumstances, completely unknown it is difficult to appreciate the formidable effort whic'n was necessarj- to discover the indispensable means for destroying the submarine and to execute them in the midst of so violent a war. which had, up to that time, absorbed all the vital energies of the nations in the struggle upon the land However it may bo, if this small craft committed frightful depredations, it was not alone because the us3 made of it was barbarous in the extreme, but largely because, during many long months, there was almost nothing with which it could be combattod. At the end of the war. the situation was changed and when the Armistice came, the ravages of the submarines had been greatly lessened: the monthly destruction of merchant ships scarcely exceeded 00.000 tons, and the methods then in preparation for coping with the danger would have considerably reduced this, while the number of submarines destroyed had been steadily increasing. To sum up. in judging the submarine, it should not be consid.'red at the time of the war. and above all, at that precise moment of the war when it was at the height of its effectiveness, but more in perspective and looking somewhat toward the future. As is the case with every new weapon, it first came upon its adversaries when Uu'.y wore without sufficient defense and caused \;ust damage. Yet from now on, .-vs Lord fjoc empliasized. its power would be greatly limited; the risk of destruction which it must run have become very numerous. Without going as far as the First Lord in feeling that the submarine has become ineffective against its foes, it is possible to think that the struggle against the submarine may now be carried on under conditions comparable to that of any action between warships. A new phase has besn reached in the life of the submarine; it will not be there is no doubt that further great progress will be mads in two directions in the power of attack of the submarine, and in the efficiency of methods for combatting its operations. In order to establish cartainty upon this point, it Is enough lO recall the Upon its appi arance, this little craft was concase of the torpedo boat. sidered an instrument of such power of destruction, that in the view of many distinguished naval men and writers upon maritime subjects, the hour (tf great battleships had struck; to buUd them was no longer wor^h The people in France who favored this decision formed a large and wliilc. What would have occurred if war hnd broken out at influentital group. EWdently, if use had the moment of this fever in favor of torpedo boats? been made of them as arbitraril.. a? of the submarines by the Germans, the damage caused by the torpedo boats would perhap.^ have been less, but what was certain was that in many respects the conditions surrounding them were analagous to those affecting submarines. However, the search for means to oppose the torpedo boat was tindertaken. And now, not only had this small craft ceased to be an object of special dread, but it had developed into the destroyer or flotilla leader, and had been found to be the greatest engine of war against the submnrine. In this way the instrument of terror of forty years ago had shown itself to be an especially efficacious defender of humanity. Who says that the same thing will not come to pass in the dase of the note as a menace which impresses itself greatly upon our submarine? minds, the advent of powerful airships whose appearance each day strikes the last: — We — THE CHKONICLB 14 1022.] .Ian. ns more real and moro imposing. We foresee that they will be capable only of attaciis on laud, at present almost irresistible, but also of formidable imdertakinss far out at se;k. In the course of those struKules the airship can spread gas over a considerable area of the sea paralyzing lar^e Then will we not look forward to utilizing the slilps possibly squadrons. protection of the submarine which, supplied with powerful means against The capacity of subaircraft, may circle aromid and guard the fleet? merging would enable these guardians temporarily to escape the blows of the adversary in the air. This you will say to-day is fanciful. Perhaps the future will show whtat the re,sult will be. Be that as it may, the last war has shown that hereafter the naval warfare can be carried on simultaneously under water, on the surface and in the air. That is to say, we must, for the moment, consider the naval war of the future from this angle, if this greatest of misfortunes should, contrary to the wishes of all, some day occur. These are actual facts from which there is no possible escape. None of you would know how to undertake to stop the progress of human ingenuity. Tliis is a fact which wc It has taken pos.session of the siibmarine dom.iin. are unable to prevent. It is very certain that the submarine, the only device by which man has succeeded in navigating under water, cannot serve any industrial purpose This characteristic it shares with the torpedo boat and or peaceful aim. with most other weapons. I have set forth the views of the French navT relative to the suppression of submarines. I have still a word to say on the importance of the number of submarines. The figures which have been laid before the Conimitteo have emphasized the paramount consideration which must guide it in forming an opinion. Lord Lee has stated that the Germans constructed 320 submarines and that generally they had only ten of them in active service at sea at any one time. This would indicate that the proposals for submarines to be constructed must be estimated on a basis considerably larger than that employed in fixing the number of these little boats that it is thought necessary It Is vain to dwell upon the fact, an absolutely grossly abused In the past. undeniable fact, that tho submarine is a us- ful scout, that tho .submarines, especially, if not solely, in the early stages of tho war, did destroy a few unguarded and carelass ships of war, and that the submarine will imdoubtedly impose upon any attacking forces a degree of caution and an amoimt of precaution which no doubt the attacking forces would gladly ui> ot to use. In truth, we have not quite the same figures. Vie have estimated that on an average one can figure that the Germans had possessed 80 to 100 Of this number they were completed submarines which are still in existence And the reduction able to keep about fifteen or twenty at s^a at once. thus noted from the nvutiber of existing submarines to the niimber in condition to use was due to two caitses: the need to allow the crews to Test, and the need of maintenance of these small boats on which the wear and t«ar was terrific, making constant rejiairs necessary. . 90,000 Ton Basis for Great Britain and United States. The Advisory Committee, whose perfectly clear, exact andprecise report could be considered as an excellent base for estimating, had calculated 90,000 tons to be the tonnage necessary for the United States and Great Britain. No doubt that had been the limit of reduction which those wise men had con.sidered reasonable. Taking it that one of the present subBiarines and a fortiori a submarine of a futui'e type an improvement on its predece,ssors, should have a tonnage of about 1,000 tons, the figures proposed by the American Committee represents ninety submarines of recent type: that is to say, fifteen or twenty capable of simultaneous action. This seems indeed the minimum submarine strength a Power desirous of making use of this contrivance should have. If It is proposed, however, to reduce this already very small number. we fall below this limit we will end by having a force of no use whatsoever, and this mca.sure will be nearly equivalent to abolishing the submarine. I think that in this Conference we should at all costs abstain from making decisions which may not be practicable and wliich, even before our thoughts are on the way to realization, may weaken these to the point that, instead of being an element of moral strength and confidence to the world, thesa decisions of the Conference might be a cau.se of doubt and anxiety. observation on the decrease of the tonnage seems to me all the better founded in that it applies more forcibly in the c;ise of the coastruction of submarines of a grtater tonnage, the freedom to build which has been .askecV — My by most of us. Never h;is the program of navies gone forward more rapidly than now. for as before long to increa.se the size of the .submarine. are <;onvinced that the idea of large sized submarines could not be dismissed. If you impose too narrow a limit on submarine tonnage, you will ol)strur:t the progress of submarine science. What you would accomplish on the one hand you would undo on the other. To flraw a conclusion from the foregoing. I think that we can not rea.sonably limit submarine tonnage simx; we have before us an entirely now weapon roncf^ming which no one of us can forcsct: the possible transformation and growth perhajw in the near future. If in spite of this idea^-which is a menace to no one, first because I think no one here can cfjnni'Jer that any one of its could becomt! the enemy of any other and sec<»n<lly lx:cauN<: we can :igrec, in mutual confidenc<\ to keep each oth'T Informal of our future <;onKtruction.s you wish absolut<'ly to fix a limit U> submarine tonnage, I believe that 90.000 tons is the absolute minimum for all the navl»s who may want to have a submarine force. It will lead We A. ./. liALrnun or arucAT bkitaix. 145 welcome. The main object thoy servo is clear, from Admiral Do Bon's own speech the destruction of commerce, and i can not doubt, speaking for myself, that if it was thoroughly considered by tho Advisory Committee, the conclusion they did come to would not be so very remote from that which 'has Impressed itself upon the British Delegation. Now, » do not in the least, nor unduly minimize tho utility of submarinas for genuine war purposes, but I cannot help thinking that Admiral De Bon has exaggerated it. I can assure him that he is in error in supposing that the immunity from attack enjoyed by the German coasts was, in the least degree due to their submarines. I speak with knowledge and authoiity upon that subject and I can assure him that in that respect ho is under .some mi.sapprehension. Neither do I believe that you will find that submarines on th3 Avhole are any defense against a sudden attack, by a ship of war upon an undefended coast town. That is, I believe, one of the objects which the Italian Delegation think can be performed by submarines, but I very greatly doubt it. The Germans were able from time to time, without much difficulty to send a swift ship over the North Sea to throw a few shells into an undefended port and seek safety in flight. That cost some suffering and destruction, but upon the question whether the cost of the damage done by a shell against an undefended town is greater than the cost of a shell itself, I have heard some high authorities throw doubt. I can tell my colleagues around this table that I remember one particular case in which an attack of that kind was made upon an open town on the East coast of England where there was a submarine; but it takes some time for a submarine to get ready; it takes some time for it to submerge; it takes some time to get up to a much swifter surface vessel; and though the submarine did its best, the aggressor was far away safely over the horizon before anything could be done either in the way of protection or revenge. Is it not in the minds of all of us who followed the course of Naval Warfare, that the British ships bombarded hour after hour the Flemish Coast at Zeebrugge, which was full of submarines, if I remember rightly. The Bintish ships bombarded Zeebtnigge, and not on one single occasion did a single submaiine destroy or injure a single British ship. Take the case of the Dardanelles. lay opposite the Dardanelles, in the most perilous circumstances you could well conceive, month after month, with submarines prowling about seeking what they could destroy. What they destroyed was quite insignificant if I remember rightly. If submarines could not render it impossible for ships to lie more or less in the open opposite the Dardanelles against a well-guarded fleet, it is very difficult for me to believe that they are going to prove, unless changes occur, a verj' efficient weapon in maritime warfare. I do not wish to dwell upon that because I do not think, as I have already indicated, that it is the purely war-like use of the submarine which is reaUy before us now. The question before us now is whether you are going to encoiu'age an instrument of war which, if it be encom-aged, if indeed it be permitted at all, will undoubtedly be used in the illegitimate destruction of commerce. Now who is that going to injure? There are two of the Powers represented here who I think have little or nothing to fear or to consider in such a connection, and I do not think either Japan or the United States have anything whatever to fear from that kind of blockade. In the case of the United States they are self-contained and independent of imports, and the fact that they are very remote from any possible aggressor would make me, if I were a citizen of either of those two great and friendly States, vet^ calm and easy upon the subject of subHow marines. That is, two out of the Five Powers here represented. about the other three ? Take the case of Italy. Italy is not an island, but I remember for the purposes of this debate, she almost counts as an Island. the extreme difficulty we had in supplying her even with the minimiun of coal necessary to keep her arsenals and manufacturies going during the wai". I doubt whether she could feed herself or supply herself or continue as an efficient fighting unit if she were re;dly blockaded, if her commerce were cut off, which please God, will never be. I am considering tho effect of blockade. The fact that you are going to allow and give your general blessing to submarines at least so I gather puts it in the power of every State that has a seaboard at all to make itself a formidable, aggressive enemy. You talk of the submarine as if it were by nature, something that encouraged defence and discouraged attack. It is notliing of the kind. A State which is itself not dependent upon seaborne commerce, but which has some access to the sea, can, without building a battleship, without having any great naval estimates, make itself one of the most formidable of aggressive powers to its maritime neighbors. Italy has five maritime neighbors in tho Mediterranean. I hope iind believe that Peace, eternal Peace, will reign in But wo are conthose waters and in those ancient homos of civilization. sidering those matters from, as it wore, the cold and calculating point of view of a member of a General Staff. He, looking at it, without any political knowledge, without any foresight as to tho trend of oiiinion, and merely considering how nations are situated, wouldsay to Italy, "You have five neighbors each one of whi<:h can if it dofires it, blockade your coast and make your |>osition untenable w ithout having a single surfacc-slilp of war at We — — , Balfour said: Since the very remarkable statt^im^nt of the Ant,j-Subm;irine case made by Ixjrd !>«!«), there have l)(;<^n m.ide two notable contributions to this ili;l)alc;. One wa.« the document wlilch you. .Mr. Chairman, nud out yesterday, composed by the .Sub-Corn mi tte«r of the Advisory f;onimilte(! and ii.issed by th»;m. The other wan the speech of tli" gallant Admiral who h.is JilsI, sat down. I rather wish that the Advls^jry Committee could have heard that speech b'-fore (hey drr'w up their report. They had re-ached the conclusion that the di»itnictlr)n of <v>mmerce Ijy Kuhmarltxts was not the proper buslneMi or the main buKln«»i.<< of submarines as they wi^re under the \mprcMilon that r';gulalions could \ir<:vviil wiiat Ihey cxinsldered .ind what anybody must froimlfliT the most inhumane) eniploytnent of llil.i parllcul.ir weaiKin of war: but had they heard the spi-ech Ut which we hav Just llstt-nrwl they would liavo wjen. I think, that whil Admiral l;<) Hon cotidcmned. as we Hhould all expect him t.o roml- tun. the Inliuniiine u«(! of tlin Riibniarlne iigaltmt difenwlexs niiTcliaiit ships. It was the action of Hubmarlnen upon mfreliant «hl[>s which he reg.irds aH on the whole tho nicmt Important uwi U> which that wrai)on of marillnie warfare «in be put. admit that. th'Tt' ;irii other purpoM's to v,\f\rU lir' alhidr-d, and I will come to thmn In a moment. I,et me atk upon thiH queHtlfin f)f th<' diwtructlon of Ifr. i : I commiTce on has llstene<l u> late war, is future war. t.he hiKh fu-nn thh debate. Ihi-re .•loy who difficult inl<ision by means \r thfTe.iny tif Niibmarines. Ih theri' any iriun man who knows what occurred who In thr' man who knows what must, occur in the course of any subniarines are setit on thi-lr d.inger.iuM and on the high w-as one of the most difficult and most <latigerdoiil)lH that If ous as well as one of thp most dUagr<s'«bl'- ta,sks which can be Imposed upon a sailor it. is for 'something more Important than the remote cli.-i rice of destroying M,inn well guarded and effU lent shiii of war. and that If they an' once let loose to deal with merchantmen It Is incr '(111)111 that In tht' stress of war their powers will not be abused In the futiirn as thoy have been mi their disposal. Now Franco Is nearly solf-.supportlng iu caao of France. has a great land frontier which gives her access, She has a dinietly and indlr<!ctly, f<i all the great markets of tho world. Hrland assiire<l us in position of great security from the side of tho sea. very excellent terms that she Is in a position of very givat liiH<>euiily by tho side of the land, :ind he rert;iiiily indicated to an attentive world Ih.at France not only rei|ulred a large .irmy now, but as evoiit,s devi'lop she inii-'ht again reriuire assistance from oversoa-s, across the .Mlnntic or across tho I tako will th(? point, of food, ;ind Kr;ince M . This encotirageuieiit, of sulini.irliies. Mils pjisslonate <l(M-lnral ion would be almost criminal to Inli^nere with the growt.h of Mils promising though at present Inf.iiitlle w.iepon of war liow Is th;it going to bo uiel Hire must call attention to a fii«:t which has hardly bei^i t<uiched upon or noticed In the couise of this debate. The only notice laUi-n of It, so far as r know, Wiis In Admiral de lion's speech, which wo heard Just. now. In which he h;iIiI that of course was true that the case of navies would Ih' IncrenHed by the fact tlijit you had to find small craft to deiil with sub( Channel. lh.it It, .' I it. iniirini'S If Hiilim.irlnes weri' iill<iwe<l. I!ul.. he s.ild. yoil could get Ihoso Now. from merchant ships and from your fluhlng population «;an I'lance and Italy get thi-se people from tliilr iiierch.int shIpH and their flsliiiig population? Allow me to rend the flKiires. The whnl<^ war turned upon the possibility oT kei<pliig open coiuinunlenMons between Kiirope and the United Stales of AniiTlra. (Ireat Urltaln and I'raiiee, iind on supplying Itdy with the absolute reiiulslles of national life. That was the mosl dirricult. problem of the Wiir. Ili'fore that you had to develop to tho Every one of the III most your auxiliary iMiift. which di'al with submarines. three coiint.rleH li;id to do everything they know l<i carry out thnlr object. Kinall craft, Thecal are the t'omiiaratlve coiitrlliulloiis t,o It: Franco. Zfi? ships; Italy, 28S ships: tlreat Uiitnln, :i.r,7(\ ships. THE CHEONICLE 146 If that War had been fought without Cireat Britain, where are the merchant ships and where are the sailors .where are the fishing fold that would have manned the only protection you had or would have had against the absolute blockade of your coast ? The blockade in the case of Italy of all the necessities of life, the blockade in the case of Franc* of all the Allied soldiers that came to her assistance, and all the munitions of war without which she could not have carried on the struggle, would h;ivc succeeded, if it had not been for the fishing population and the mercantile population of Great Britain, and for these innumerable trawlers that sailed on every sea. It was the British craft that did it, not the Italian or the French craft. We will then see how the situation develops. Supposing that the situation in the late war reproduced itself, as M. Briand fears that it may. and supposing that Franco's ancient .-lUics come to her assistance, as I hope they will, they will bo dependent for the very possibility of giving the smallest assistance to France, or keepint Italy allvo, upon that organization of anti-submarine craft which Italy and Frana^ at this moment arc among those who are compelling Great Britain to build. I cannot conceive that that is a situation which, on reflection, will commend itself to any of my colleagues. Admiral de Bon observed iust now that the submarine must develop. "You could not," he said, "stop the progress of himxaiiity." I confess that insofar as the progress of humanity consists in inventing new methods of warfare, I would stop it to-morrow if I could, and this Conference cannot set itself I believe it to a better work than to stop it so far as it can be stopped. can be stopped in the matter of submarines if we all decide to do it. I believe the conscience of mankind would help us. I believe the ptiblic opinion of the world would be on our side. But if we cannot do it, then let us thoroughly realize that permission for submarines is not only an increase to the burdens of the tax-pajong world, it not only adds to the cost of the navies by the ships it creates, but it adds greatly to the cost of navioft, at all events in countries which are threatened by other peoples' submarines; it adds greatly to the cost of those navies by the non-military organization, so to speak, which it requires to have ready, and it adds largely to the number of States which can potentially and without any cost in battleships, and without any huge estimates, add themselves not to the list of nationfi anxious merely for self-defense, but to the list of those nations who wish to siipplement their desire for an aggres.sive policy upon land by adding to their power on the sea. These Cfmsidorations I verj- earnestly press upon my colleagues. I do not believe that any of them can Iui\td faced the facts which have to be considered in this connection, though aft^ir the expression of opinion given yesterday, and after the speech aflor speech roimd this table, the British Kmplre has no hope of getting any important support in the course of this fJonferonce. I do earnestly trust that oiu- debates may go beyond the limits of this room, or oven of a public session. Here I must make a parenthesis and say something I meant to say before. People are apt to think that it is Great Britain who is likely to suffer most by the continuation of submarine warfare. They look upon the map a,nd they see that Great Britain is an island, that she is surrounded by other States, that there are multitudes of harbors over which she has no control in her immediate neighborhood, and they see on any map of commerce in the world the long lines indicating her commercial connections with either distant parts of her own Empire or the markets which she serves, or with countries from wliich she draws her raw material, and they say "Here is a State which really is exposed in the .utmost degree to the peril of submarines." I do not deny that our position is a difficult one. but we have had to face the difficulty and we know that we can overcome it. Lord Lee mentioned yesterday the critical moment of the war. It was in the beginning of 1917. when I was coming over to this country and during the earlier part of my stay here. During those weeks undoubtedly we had only Ui add up the tonnage of dcstniclion and subtract it from the tonnage of the world to see that if thiug.s went on as they were- going on, then the war could have but one end. Yes, it was a struggle, you will remember, between the .'ittacking forces of the submarine and the defensive forces that 'vTBrc brought against it. Like all these struggles between offense and defeusb. it had its oscillations. That was the very nadir of our fortunes. But it brought its own remedy; organization, invention, and the number of auxiliary ships gradually diminisluKi the peril until at the end of the war everybody felt secure, not, indeed, against cruel losses, but against destruction through losses. And so it will bo again, because we have this great population, this great naval population, this gi-eat fishing population, these innumerable craft, and admirable sailors, who showed on every occasion that when their country required it of them, or their cotmtry's allies required it of them, there was no danger or peril of battle which they were not prepared to face. No other country jn Europe has that population. No other country can provide that defense against submarines. It is not there. had to provide it for France and for Italy, and if the same circumstances came again, wc should again have to provide it. Therefore say, do not let anybody suppose, though I belio^e all our colleagues are 1 bound up in this controversy, that wo are (he people who will suffer most if you decide, as you seem ready to dticide, that .submarines arc to receive the sanction of this t^onfercncc. Do not .suppose that, for it is not so. The fate of my own country I look to with serenity in that respect. I admit it niny increase our difficulties; I know it will increase our cost and will increase it enormously, becau.se we should h.ive to organize all the .luxlUary craft against it. But that it will imperil our security I do not bollcvc. 1 do not know whether all my friends round this table can speak with equal confidence of their position. We SENATOIi srTr.W/.FK OF ITALY. Mr. Schanzer said: We have listened with ihe greatest atientlou to Mr. Balfour's important speech. tcrtmical experts of great authority who insist upon the necessity of still maintaining submarines as a defensive weapon. This opinion Is shared by our naval experts and by our Government. We are disposed, however, to pursue together with you the study of this problem; only we must point out that it does not seem possible to us today to decide on the suppression of submarines because many of the States that could avail themselves of this dangerous weapon are not represented tn this Conference. Were we to decide today the suppression of submarines w c would evidently bo placing ourselves in a dangerous condition of manifest inferiority in respect to those states which are not repr&sonted here and which might continue to use submarines. The Italian Delegation believes, therefore, that this problem must be examined subsequently in a wider conference. For the present, however, one point is clear in our minds and that is that the best course would be to follow even in this case the spirit of the American propositi and consequently to limitate submarines to th3 measure strictly necessary for the ends of a purely defensive naval policy. Explanatory Remarks by Mr. Balfour and Admiral de Bon. In reply to Mr. Balfoiu', Adm'iral de Bon insisted that he had never wished to support the theory, which was neither his Government's nor his own, that submarines had the right to destroy mBrchant vesssls after having saved the crews. To be convinced of this it was sufficient only to refer to the ^vritten text of his statement. Mr. Balfour said that the last thing he had intended was to misrepresent Admiral de Bon. He was certain that if the Admiral ever had control of a Navy in tima of war. he would conduct the operations in accordance with the dictates of humanity and the fine traditions of the great sersice to which he belonged. What he had attempted to show however was that, if the submarine was to play the great role in futtu"e wars, which Admiral de Bon had suggested in his speech it could only do so by resort to extreme methods, for it was futile to suppose that submarines would make a practice of stopping merchant ships and placing prize crews on board to take them into port. The meeting then adjotu-ned until tomorrow, December 24, 1921, at 11 o'clock. As we made known week, on Dee. 24 Japan declined submarine tonnage to 31,500 tons and the French delegation deferred their decision pending advices from Paris. There were two communiques on that da J" covering the morning and afternoon session; that of last to agree to a reduction of her the morning session we give herewith: The fourth meeting of the Committee of the Limitation of Armament and the Sub-Committee on Naval Limitation was held in the Pan-American Union Building at 11 a. m. Dec. 24 1921. Continuing the discussion of M. Sarraut said: MINISTER SARRAUT, REPRESENTING FRANCE. the abolition of the submarine, Our eminent and venerated colleague, Mr. Balfoiu", replying yesterday to Admiral dc Bon's statement which, in my opinion, was .so STtbstantial and convincing, gave us a now opportunity for respecting the eloquence and the emotion of the terms which a mind like his always so easily finds to express the inspirations of his thought. I thank him personallj' for having given me that rare pleasure in which the regret one feels at meeting opposition immediately gives way to admiration for one's adversary I regret the use of such a word as adversary which has a displeasing sound as it comes to my eai-s; for, as a matter of fact, the first impulse of my thought, as I rise to reply to Mr. Balfour, is to think of the last words of his speech, and to approve, with all my heart and all ms" reason, of the dignity and the serenity with which Mr. Balfour looks forward lo the future destiny of his great country. On this point ho knows how completely I share his faith and his conviction. country, more than any other, Mr. Balfour knows this, desires for Great Britain the continuation of the power and security which France regards as one of the essential guarantees of the peace of the world and of the future of- civilization. France would be the last to forget greatly the heroism and the tenacitj- her mighty ally contributed to bring about the final doci.sion which saved the liberty of mankind; and in the effort thus made by England, we know also what part was played bj- this British navy which, working with the French navy, did so much to make victory certain. I wish to bear these sentiments in mind in repljing to Mr. Balfour and particularly to the argument ad homincm which he addres,sed to France, as to Italy, w ith the object of demonstrating the danger that might be created by the position taken on the submarine question. If I rightly urulerstood, . , My ?slr. Balfour said: you may be the fii-st victims of your attitude. You know what England has been enabled to do for you with the aid of its navy; this help ran groat risk of being impaired by the action of the German submarines. Let us suppose that the situation at the time of the last war should recur as has been suggested by Mr. Briand; suppose that the former allies of France again come to her assistance (as Mr. Balfour .said he hoped they w ould do) the efficiency of their help might be impaired by the resumption of that submarine campaign wiiich the attitude of France would have helped to render possible by its unw iUingness to abolish submarines. Such indeed is Mr. Balfotir's line of rea,soning; I believe that I have not understated it and that 1 ha\e exactly reproduced it. I might remark that in reality the danger contemplated by AI. Briand is the same as that which Mr. Balfour him-self has called "the very great insecurity from the land sides." But I agree also with him that the peril may extend to the sea and, far from putting aside tliis supposition. I hasten to accept it t)e" Bew-are. ; it will still further stren,gthen our contention. this point I will borrow from Mr. Balfour himself the argument in answer to his reasoning. In fact. Mr. Balfour, in pointing out to us the eventual danger of maintaining the submarines, has laid it down that caasc Mr. Balfour has recalled England's efficient aid for Italy's supplies during the war. I wish in the first place to express to the British delegate, who represents his country with such a great authority, Italy's sincere gratitude. shall never forget what England has done and Mr. Balfour knows the cordial friendship for England which is traditional among the alian people and constitutes one of the surast ba.ses of all Italian policy. 1 I ish furthermore to'oxpre.ss to Mr. Balfour my thanks for the important reiuarlcs ho made on the particular conditions of Italy, who depends comI'letely on the sea for her supplies, wtoo can be blockaded with the greatest facility, owing to the fact thai the Mediterranean is like a lake, and who can be exposed to an olfensi\-e action on the part of as many as five maritime neighbors. His obsorv-ations are such as to justify better than I could over have done raysolf the position that the Italian delegation has asstuned in the proscnl debate. We ( '»\ Mr. Balfour has contested the utility of the submarine for coast dofonso. lie mamtains that submarines are of no hcip for gujiranteeing the supplies of a country which is dependent on the sea. and holds, on the other hand, that they are a menace to these supplies. He has siiid that .submarines are a danger, especially for Italy w hose coasts can be easUy blockaded and whose marilime neighbors might make use of submarines as an We arc [Vol. 114. offcnjiive weapon. confronted by hubstantiall.v technical difference of opuiion. Your authority .and that of t,ord Lee's are no doubt very great but there are At countries which have maritime shores which have acce.ss to the sea may take advantage of this situation to gather together a force of submarines representing a considerable aggressive strength for use against their neighbors Herein lies the very danger, as pointed out by or against other countries. Mr. Balfour himself, which we fear and which we wi.sh to avoid. It is suggested tiiat we gi\o up the idea of retaining submarines: but are all the Powers possessing fleets of submarines- equally to support such a There are five Powers here; sometimes called the "Big Three." decision'/ sometimes "Big Two "; we can reach a decision as far as we oiu^selves are Who can assure us that (•onci'rned. but v lial will the other countries do'/ they will submit and follow our examplas'/ And then, what will happen if they continue to build suljmarines, either for their own use or for some one In what sort of situation would wo find ourselves if. per adventiu-e. else'.* war were to break out? AVe would have given up submarines and might be confronted with great siiljinarinc forces which other nations would have constructed, retained or ceded to enemy Powers. This is the e^•entllalit.v which must be faced. Will any one tell me that The countries I have in mind, which are not represented it is fantastic'.' lii-re. and whicti will therefore pre>ierve their freedom of action and their — submarine forces— what way havo you of persuading them or of forcing them to follow om* example? Great Britain has tried persuasion without success. These attempts were made in the deliberations preliminary to the Peace Treaty, during which Great Britain expres.sed the wish that the ust) of submarines lie forbidden, as well as in the discussions which brought the matter up twice, if The other countries I am not mistaken, before the League of Nations. concerned refused to accept the British proposals. There was nothing surprising in this; it goes to prove that these suggestions came up against a sentiment which is very natural and which is not peculiar to the l-Yench. There must be no misunderstanding on this point; the views we uphold arc not the exclusive views of Franco; they are shared by many other No country worthy of the name coimtries whose ideas wo oixly reflect. can leave to others the care of its national defease; every country has the desire and the right to assm-e its own safety, and not to entrust to any one else the defense of its independence or its integrity; every country tries to do this through its own means and its personal resources. Some of these countries are able to build many fleets and possess capital ships; but those which do not dispose of the same resources, the same financial faclUties, are building, or will build, submarines, which constitute Should tliis right be denied the weapon of the weak and are less costly. them? They have no choice when they see other countries maintaining powerful fleets without any warlike intention, to be siu-e, but with a view Persuasion was of to protecting their own safety against any eventuality. no avail; constraint will not succeed any better. Besides, no one present here could ever dream of constraint for the very simple reason that we all .see the danger of taking such an attitude. I called the attention of Great Britain in a friendly way to the construction which might be given to our ddecisions by certain countries and which would run counter to om- common efforts to create a spirit of peace. An atmosphere of peace can only reign throughout the world if we give all peoples the assurance and guaranty that this peace is based on a feeling of equity and justice which takes the interests of all into account. The day when these peoples begin to think thac we are likely to make use of moral constraint to impose on them our way of thinking and I venttire to emphasize this idea at the present moment, when the susceptibilities of nations should be carefully considered I would be soiry to see grow up once more, around the beneficial work that we are accomplishing here, certain legends and even certain calumnies distorting the trend of our pm-poses. like those from which we, the French, have suffered and that we have seen only recently used against France in the press representing here in an imperialistic attitude. It must not be permitted that such campaigns misinterpreting our true sentiments should be initiated against any one of us France, Great If certain ones among us preserve more or Britain, Japan, and so forth. less considerable naval forces, and if we, at the same time, forbid other peoplas not represented here the right to procm-e for themselves those .smaller but still efficacious weapons of defense which they believe they need, might not the legends to v.hich I ha^e referred tempt them to think that other more powerful countries wish to keep them in subjection, to force them to place themselves under their protection and to retain them in a sort of vassalage? must, I repeat, careThat is the impression which we must avoid. fully consider the mental attitude of the peoples who are not represented here and whose susceptibilities might misconstrue the exact trend of the decisions toward which we are collaborating. And thus, gentlemen, you perceive the conclusions to which I am leading. You cannot assimie here certain obligations in the matter of submarines in the name of countries not taking part in this conference; you can neither persuade nor coerce them; that is to say, you cannot in a way have the guarantee that they will follow the example of not constructing submarines. Hence, in the absence of these guarantees, I consider that we cannot have come to an agreement on the reduction of come to a decision. offensive naval armaments, but the question of means of defense must be left to the consideration of the countries interested. I readily unders-tand that a meeting of a general conference might be suggested in which would be represented all the countries tntxrested in the In this conference might be determined the rules question of submarines. applying to a more humane use of submaruias; the question of the principle of the retention or abolition of the use of submarines could be raised. Then all the nations Interested in the question might express their opinion and really effective decisions might be reached. For the time being, I repeat, I believe that wo cannot even make decisions, regarding the question of the limitation of the submarine tonnage which couHtitutes a defensive navy, not an offensive weapon. Let the tonnage of the grfat ships, of the attacking vessels, be limited as we havo done; — , — — — We We that is well, and each country may make its contribution along with its personal sacrifices in the matter; but, as regards the defensive navy, it is those countries concerned which know best their needs and the situation that they must confront. It Is es-sentially a question which Ls dependent upon the sovereignty of such countrlfs and upon tho perception they havo of their responsibility as to national safety. Such, gentlemen, are tho considerations that I wished to lay before Mr. Balfour; I do not know whether I shjiU have succexjded in convincing him, but at least tho great honor of having entered into debato with him will havo b(«n mine. A/«. Ul THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] BALFOUR. OF GREAT BRITAIN (which Heaven forbid) will again in the future have to and allies, will bo, I call upon her friends or late allies, for assistance in men and a.s.sistanco In munitilons, it suppose, because hor gn^at Eastern neighbor has not meraly revived her army but has in part revived her navy. The ono is not likely to take place without tho other; both aro contrary to tho Treaty of Ver- Very well. must then a.ssume that there aro 60,000,000 or 70,000.000 Gormans against whom France has to be prepared, and wo mu.s-t assume that thoso 60,000,000 or 70,000,000 Germans aro supplied, if with nothing elsa, at least with the easiest and the cheapest of all ships that can bo built, namely, sailles. We submarines. How is Franco going to deal with that situation ? Her building of submarines is no u.se at all. Let her make her fleet of submarines wha,t she They do not protect either her own merchant .ships or the transports will. They are weapons of offense, not, as wo hoar of her neighbors and friends. so often, weapons of defense, and in no sense would those submarines be abie to givi one atom of assistanco to th5 French nation if she be tlireatouod as I have indicated, basing my observations upon M. Briand's whole statement of her case. They would afford her no assista,ncB in her hour of need. To whona, then, There is but one nation in Europe which is or can be is she going to look ? made, so far as I can sse, adequately safe against submarine attack, and that for, I almost said, social ;ind economic reasons which cannot well be copied. We and we alone, so far as I know, in Europe liave that large population that large seafaring population which can be utihzed for the manning of small craft by which alone submaxines can be controlled in these narrow waters, a population which, as shown conclusively by the experience of the late war, not only had the numbers but the individual skill, courage and capacity to deal with that sitaution. So that I must assume, if it be true that France, in the crisis contemplated by M. Brjand, is going to call upon her ancient allies for assistanco hor hour of need it is upon oiu" anti-submarine craft that she will b<' dependent for the possibility of that call being obeyed. How is that consistent with the building of this huge mass of submarines which anybody who looked at the matter from a strictly strategical and tactical point of view would certainly .say from tho very geographical situation was built against Great Britain? I know and, of course, I accept the eloquent words that M. Sarraut has used. Of course I know that he, tn his expi^ssion of friendship for Great Britain, said not one word in excess of the^ truth. I know it repi'escnts what comes from his heart, but no present expression of good-will, however sincere, can control the future. We mtist take account of facts, and when wa try and combine the military policy announced by M. Briand with the naval policy annoimced by Admiral de Bon wo cannot fail to see that there is a naval and a military scheme strangely inherent and incon.sistent. Men Tvill inevitaby ask themselves "What is the ultimate end underlying all that is being done? Against whpm is this submarine fleet being built? What purpose is it to serve? What danger to France is it intended to guard against?" I know of no satisfactory answer to such questions. I have so far confirmed what I havo said strictly to the Anglo-French position, and I have tried to explain to those who I know are our friends why the position seems to the British public so inconsistent and so difficult to justify. Let mo now .say one wnr<l upon the more general aspects. I think there is something to be said in favor of this part of tho contention of M. Sarraut. He asked us by what authority five nations at this tabic could legislate for the world. We cannot legislate for the world; we cannot compel the world to take our opinion. When ho argues from that tindeniable proposition it has been stated by Mr. Hughes himself in a sentence which really covers the whold ground: "Even if they were ready to adopt the principle suggested by tho British delegation, they would etUl hare to await the adherence of other nations." That is a statement which I en- m tirely accept. that he granted in its full extent, as it should bo granted, aro we a conference of this authority wero really unanimous and roally put forward upon broad moral grounds the statement that in their view submarines were not a weapon of war that was consistent with civilization, that that would have no effect? Would that not be the prelude to their ultimate abolition ? Is mankind so deaf to these appeals as to make them fall vainly upon unheeding cars? I do not think so. I think if it were possible for this conference of tho United States of America, Japan, France, Italy, and (Jreat Britain— tho five great naval powers to give expression in fittuig language to that view, it would ba the beginning of a great and benefioiont reform. Sarraut apparently does not think it would be a reform or at all events he thinks that whatever it might be, taken by itself, the very fact that it had been brought forward by Groat Britain, advocated by Groat Britain ;umI adopted by this conference on the appeal of Great Britain, would give rLso to endless calumnies and that Great Britain herself might suffer from the notion that in maliing this appeal wo had hemn animated .solely by selfish motives and a de.siro to dominate! weaker neighbors by our superior sea power. But Is such misrepresentation possibl,;? If it were attempt<^d, woidd it be believed? Without going into the depths of history, for tho wholo of the nineteenth century, after ISl.'i, Groat Britain was tlio un<iuastioned soa pov/er which had no rival. Tliose who had thn wealth t.o build against hor did not think it worth Avhile, and for all those years the British fleets wero by far the largest that traversed the ocean. Th(>n GiTinany began to build, tho United States and Jai)an Ibllowod suit, and that .state of things has come to an nd. Is the history of Great Britain during tho.so years one favorabV' or unIt was <lurlng favorable to peace, favorable or unfavorable to liberty? thos<! years that fJreeco became free, th.tt It.ily h(;canio united, that all the States of South America declared IhenLsolveM IndeiXMident republics. So far as I roinomb«»r, there was only on(( lOuropeaii w.ir in which wo wore I cannot imagine engagfid, and In that war we wero the .-illles of Franco. .inylKidy, reading hlsU>ry. suppofrtiig that oven If tho relative power of (iroat llrltain In the century which Is to i-onie wero comparable Ui tho rolatlvo Hoa power In the (•<inHiry whlr-h h.-is |>asHed, ho liberties of tho world tho ihangod situawoulfl h.-ivo anything to fear. I look lorwanl myself l<> Even to believe, if if — M . , I do not mcAn to worry you with another long speoch, but I must, .say one or two fM^nlenrcs to make my position cl(.<-ir afUT tho words used by M. Sarraut. Those obs<TvaUons, mi far as I am conc(Tn«l, wire not only mo.it court»!ou.s, but, they were fiatt'-rhiK far beyond my desertH, and I gratefully acknowledgf- th< spirit in which they were, made and l.lie limguago In which they were couched. But / am bound, of cour.se, to make fpilto clear I will not say th(! whole position occripie*] by th(r lirltlsh di legation brut ctTtaIn points In that case which I think It possible that .VI. SarrauL'H npetxh may have confns<!d. Tho argument that I brought forward In Its a«pr!<;t :ui conncctfid with Prance, which Is really tho onu on which I proposo to touch at tho prciscnfc I — momf.-nt, may ho put way: Wo were given U> underst.and on the very hlghoHt authority that tho dangfir u> Franco In th< f\il,ure wjis a danger that com<'H Ui h<T from tho land Hide, and wo were t<ild In Utwh of uiiforKcttable eloquence that that dangiT Wiis wi ({reat and prcsHwl so niucli upon the r.ouiu-lr.iici-H of public men and the sentiments of the French public that It w,is qulto ImpoHHlblo for France to permit any dlrnlntilinn of land nrmami^nlH. The derision thiw announced had a most wrious ffect on the dfrvelopment, of tho work of a am[>ri-i\ri) called together to dinilntsh iirmann-nls. Thi.i Idea had to bo abnndoin<l and the Conference found Itself confined to naval disarmament, alone. France, having put an end to all chance of even In this i disarmament by lantl, procfod.'-. to develoi) h<T wsi policy, and hor sfia policy embraces the creation of a vast submarine fleet. Now, let us con.tlfler thoso two iiosltlons Ukim t^ogethfT. If the danger to France is of tho magnitude which has been indlcaUid, and If Franco dlsciisiing I tion without fe.ar .and without mlHglvliiKS. (Jreat Britain Is strong enough U) tlefeiid herself anil she wantu nothing moro than to dcfenrl herwif. Nor do lielleve (hat any of Uio natioiw to Sarraut are going to run away with whom referenco h;]S been niado by the ld<!aH th;it for ;iny t)nrposo whatever Grriat Itrllain moans to bo a, tyrant I M either on land or He Heems to I . s(<,;i.. hink that tho smaller Powors, who might havo n(jol<MKl In tho build for thrrns.'lves submarine rieols. will rosont an Intornatloniil arrangement by which the use of subrn.irino fleets Is forlllddiin, and that, they will say, 'ThlH Ih an oxaruple of (IriNit llrltaln'n arroganco. prido and jK)Wer t,o tyranny." If I know anything of tho smaller nations of Ktiropo. that Is tho very last British lovo thing they are going Ut say. It, Is not friun lirltlsh avarice or If thoy consider tho power of of domination that they havo ever Huffored. Great Mrltain at all, they c<m«lder 11 as a power to which In time of difficulty they niay look for prote('tlnn. us THE CHKONICLE If they consider the influence of Great Britain at all. they know that that influence has always been exercised on the side of liberty, and I am certainly not going to be prevented from doing my best to induce this great moral reform in the use of weapons of war by the fear that the action of myself and my friends round me can even by the bitterest and most unscrupulous calumny be darkened by the sort of shadows which M. Sarraut seems to think the ingenuity of the calumniator was able to spread over mankind. That is all I have to say. I have not attempted, as my friends will see, to go over all the ground traversed yesterday, or to deal with the fundamental verities of the situation, but as M. Sarraut thought it desirable to bring up the international relations governing the situation and to paint the future in the colors which he seems to think appropriate, I thought it would hardly be respectful, either to him or to those who are sitting round me. if I remained perfectly silent under the observations which he has made. MINISTER SARRAUT OF FRANCE. do not intend to monopolize the attention of the Conference, but I hold It most essential to avoid any misunderstanding, and it is indispensable to the clearness of this discussion that my thought be not misconstrued. In this connsction I must clarify two points on which Mr. Balfour has dwelt. I One concerns the definition of the general situation of France. The other deals with the possible result of the decision which the Conference might take as regards submarines on the opinion of the world, or at least on the opinion of the I'owors not represented here. As reg.n.rds the situation of Franco, and the policy pursued by her in safeguarding her Independence and her security, Mr. Balfour, in referring to the attitude taken hero by M. Briand in the land armaments and relating to our demands in naval matters, has appeared to experience a feeling of siu-a feeling of surprise as regards this policy, which he considered as a unit prise the causes of which, to tell the truth, I have had difficulty in understanding. France, it is true, is compelled to make a double effort, military and naval. The reasons for this are simple and clear. As regards land defense, M. Briand has made here a statement of the perils against which our country -a statement which every one considers final. is obliged to guard He has indicated, with a cogency to which I can add nothing, the necessity which confronted us of providing for our defense by retaining a burden of armaments which reduce us to a grievous servitude. It is not for our pleasiu-o that we assume these sacrifices, and I do not believe that any one will venture to contradict this. What is the object of our effort»s on the seas? Are we impelled by some proud aspiration toward an increase of maritime power? No; you know well that we are not since, a.s rogard.s capital ships, in which lies true offensive power, that power which alone could give support to an ambitious scheme, we have made the greatest sacrifice and are satisfied with the amount of tonpago which has been allotted to us here, It is true, we ask for submarin.;s but to what end? To attack our neighbors? The truth is that we are I should not deign to repij' to such a suspicion. confronted by a situation of fact, which Sir. Balfour must be aware of Besides our continental coa.st lines, the defense of which cannot be neglected, we possess a colonial domain whose ramifications are spread all over the world. France must have the weapon she needs to defend her possessions, just as she must havo the weapon necessary to the safety of her transports and her line^ of communication between the mother country and her colonies, both near and distant. In time of jieace Prance scatters her military forces throughout her possessions; her forces, as you know, are divided among the mother country. North Africa, and her various colonies. There is, then, a logical contiection between her indispensable military power and her naval force. She should In any event keep the means of assuring the safe transportation of hor troops to the mother country, and for this purpose decidedly she mu.st have at her conunand a certain force. This is wh3-. after having consented to this sacrifice which you have asked of us in the matter of capital ships, we come here to set forth our situation, to state in all frankii&ss ?ind all simplicity the obligations and the reasons of our — — — — naval program, which is based on needs whose reality cannot be doubted. And when we have laid before you the sincere, definite and precise for our program, how could we be suspected of any secret designs, reasons against which the very franknass of our explanations protests. As to the myths, the imputations to which I have referred as possibly penetrating beyond the circle of the powers here represented, I am astonished at the interpretation put upon them; I have said nothing, I need not insist on the fact, which is especially aimed against Great Britain. And if, on the contrary, I havo outlined these fears very frankly to you. it was becau.se the reproach to wliich I have already alluded might some time be laid against our common work, against all powers, without exception, which are deliberating hero, and because I wish to avoid for all of us, without exception, any suspicion of having attempted to reduce to vassalage those powers, large and small, which have not imrticipated in our counsels, by removing from them their weai)on of defon.se, the submarine. In fact, if Mr. Balfour could h.^rbor the .slighte.st idea that I wished to impugn the motives of Groat Britain, the words spoken b.y me at the beginning my speech would bear witness to the affectionate feelings which have continually inspired my thoughts. I then stated clearly that the might and the safety of Great Britain constituted one of the essential safeguards of the peace of the world and of the progress of civilization. Who, moreover, would dream today «f speaking of the possible hegemony of any country in of the world? This dream of an earlier day which was that of a whole people has forever Tanlshed in the last war. Aad it was your country itself, Mr. Balfour, that has largely contributed to the overtlu-ow of this hegemony by a contribution toward the victory of right which will remain the honor and the supreme glory of your naW«>. But nevertholc«« *li«re remains the f,-»ct that in the fulfilment of the task that we are hero aoKased upon, we havo to take into account the susceptibilities of certain peoples. 1 havo said that if you want to settle such a qup,<!tion as that of the sap|>r(ssion or retention of the submarine, align the small powers on the side »f the gi-eat becati.se the small ones have also the riglit to express their views and make their voices lieard. 1 cannot express myself otlxTwlse, even when speaking on behalf of a country whose liberal and peace-loving sentiuioiils cannot be mistaken, even when dealing with tJie problem of her safety on land and at sea. The creation of a will to peace in the world can be based only on confidence and a spirit of justice. This is the dei^p <;onviction which must be imparted to all nations; they should bo persuaded of this fact not by having it forced on them, but by letting it penetrate gently into their minds. This, and nothing else, is what I said. , , SECRETARY HUGHES. Thinks Afreement Regarding Comvlete Abolition of Submarines Impossible. Mr. ntighes said that ho thought the committee had proceeded to a point where he beUeved It must be concluded that it was not possible to reach an agreement on the matter just discussed. It had been the highest privilege to listen »ho strong and persuasive «u«tunents of Mr. Balfour. U [Vol. 114 It would be superfluous to say that the arguments he addressed to the committee had been perfect in construction and comprehensiveness and admirable in then- entire candor. All present must feel that they were his debtors for the intellectual pleasure he had given them. The Chairman wished, however, to express a far deeper sense of obligation. The conference had been called for the limitation of armament, and the economic importance of limitation had been empha.sized. But in that way, limited though it might be, the conference was striving to lay the basis for an enduring peace. That was the real point of their effort. What had impressed him most in Mr. Balfour's statement was the spirit with which it was imbued and the manifest desire to present and enforce, against apparently hopeless odds, a proposition which was deemed important for the maintenance of the peace of the world and for such an adjustment of weapons of war as might favor the maintenance of conditions of peace. He said that he wished to express his profound .sympathy with what Mr. Balfour and Lord Lee had said: their argument had derived force not only from humanitarian sentiment, not only from abhorrence of the atrocities of submarine warfare, but also because it had been buttressed by facts drawn from extended experience of Great Britain an experience which — presented t«sts of all the questions raised here. If the argiunent of Mr. Balfour and Lord Lee could be answered, the Chairman thought that that answer had yet to .come. He perceived from his more or less impartial position the great difficulties involved in presenting a technical answer. He distrusted his abiUty to judge of the t-echnical naval argument, but he believed that those taking upon themselves the burden of that effort would have much to do. He was quite aware that in the United States there was widespread sentiment against the submarine, largely due to the feeling that had been aroused by the abhorrent uses to which the submarine had been put. There was a very strong sentiment against the submarine, and that as an offensive weapon it should be outlawed a feehng that would be powerfully reinforced by what had been said here. While the chairman felt that there was no immediate prospect of the adoption of the proposal, the words of Mr. Balfour and Lord Lee would carry far beyond this conference and powerfully influence the development of public opinion throughout the world. He was not prepared to say that their suggestions might not ultimately be successful in inducing the nations to forego the use of a weapon which, as Mr. Balfour had urged, was valuable only as an aggressive weapon, and then only in a form of aggression condemned by hiunanity and international law. There existed the very great difficulty of the differences of technical opinion on this point. Naval exports did not agree and it was impossible to ignore their views. So far as the United States was concerned, the matter had been examined by the Advisory Committee, which, although it had not had the advantage of hearing these arguments, had nevertheless produced an able, illuminating and conservative report. As France, Italy and Japan had manifested an inability to agree, it would be impossible at this time to expect a result favorable to the adoption here of a resolution to abolish the submarine. The Chairman said that he had had the pleasure of conferring with the President in regard to this matter, and had found him deeply impressed with the strength of the argiunents presented and the spirit animating them. If at any time it were found to be feasible to take the matter up, the United States Government would give it its most serious attention. The Chairman hoped that what had been said here would prove provocative of thought throughout the entire world. When adherence could be expected to the principle of abolition, the subject would be again considered. He hoped that it would be clearly understood that the submarine would not be countenanced as a weapon really suited only to offensive attacks (if that be the fact) imder the guise of a weapon which was only available for a very limited purpose of defense (if that, too. be the fact). He was not a naval expert. The position of the American Government was as well set forth as it could be iu the statement of the Advisory Committee. The American Government welcomed the discussion as of the utmost importance and was greatly-impressed by the strength of Mr. Balfour's arguments in th« light of the experience of the late war. What could be done? It had been said that there -weste other powers which were not represented here. The powers, participating in the Conference on the Limitation of Armament, woro bound not to use that conference to impinge upon the full liberty of discussion of those desiring to be heard in a matter relating to their defause. Moral offensive, if he might be permitted to use that term, should not be conducted against them. He felt in honor bound by what had been communicated to him by other powers not represented on the com^mittee that nothing would bo done which[ would compromise their position on a question which they believed related to their security, or which might prevent them from taking the measures they thought necos-sary for their defense. A discussion, however, which tended to bring out the truth would be as helpful to those who were not present as to those who were represented. He (Mr. Hughes) hoped that the discussion would lead the five powers to agree to a denunciation of the illegal methods of submarine warfare in terms clearly undoi'standable and to bind themselves to assure the appucation of the priuclples of international law in connection with submaria* warfare and to consider and debate what could bo done to strengthen the laws eovernlng the use of this weapon. The Chairman then said that unless further discussion of th» principle of the abolition of the submarine was desired the committee should consider its He believed that those who considered restriction, niunbers, tonnage. Ac. that the submarine was essential should frankly trll the ooatnaittoa how far they were prepared to go, what their minim tun requirements ware and how far they were prepared to accept reduction or restriction. The point of Ihnitation of armament as regards submarinos had been With respect to the point of proposing and considering the law in reached. the ca.se. that matter was one where-the precise phraseoloey must be care- — fully considered. With the permission of the committee, precise proposals would later be brought forward by the American delegation, pending which the committee was ready to discuss the subject of the limitation of the tonnage of submarines and all that pertains thereto. He would, therefore, ask the delegates to express themselves on that point. MR. BALFOUR OF GREAT BRITAIN. Will you allow me to express on behalf .not only of my.self but of my colleagues on the British Empire delegation, our thanks for tho speech which you havo just delivered. We think that it is the happiest augury for the Wo regard yoiu- utterance as a great step forward, and we do not future. doubt that it will find an echo in all parts of the civilized world and will greatly promote the cause we have so much at he.irt. You have indicjited that it will be for the general good that this stage of oiu' discussion should now be brought to an end. and certainly I behave that to be right. Will you permit me to have placed formally upon otir records the views, very briefly expressed, of the British Empire delegation, which will take this shape. The British Empire delegation desires formerly to place on record its opinion that the use of submarines, whilst of small value for 48fen.sive ptir, . ,1an. U dictates of should bo taiion by which are inconsistent with the laws of war humanity and the delegation deslras that united action all nations to forbid their maintenance, construction, or employment. SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman assumed that thsre was entire agreement that the statement just read by Mr. Balfour should be placed on the record and that, as the views of all the delegations had been heard with regard to the abolition of submarines, the committee might proceed to the di.scussion of the limitation of submarine tonnage. In the course of the discussion it had been remarlied that, as far as submarines were concerned, the American proposal was hardly a limitation. The American delegatiort thought that, so far as American submarine tonnage was concerned, the remark in question had been based on a misappr<<hension and that there had been a reduction from 9.5,000 tons to 90.000 tons slight, to be sure, but still a reduction. He desired, however, to make this suggestion. It was impossible to hear all the arguments regarding submarinss without forming an impression of the views entertained by the delegations on this matter. The American delegation was entirely willing to accept, instead of 90,400 tons proposed as the ma.ximum limit for the United States. 60.000 tons, thus scrapping ,35.000 tons of the existing submarine tonnage, on the basis that Great Britain should also accept 60,000 tons as tha maximimi limit of submarines and scrap 22. 40-1 tons her present amount of submarine tonnage being 82,464 tons, according to the American figures. Then, in a desire to take whatever action was possible to meet the views entertained by the other delegations, the Chairman suggested that if the United Statss and Great Britain each reduced the maximum limit of their submarine tonnage to 60.000 tons, France, Japan and Italy should retain the tonnage they have in other words, maintain the status quo as regards submarine tonnage. He, Mr. Hughes, made the suggestion in order to show that so far as the American Government was concerned it was not in favor of anything that savored of expansion. This was a conference on limitation. In reply to an inquiry by Lord Lee, the Chairman said that he understood that the present submarine tonnage of Japan was 31,452 tons; that of France, according to the figures given the other day, was 31,391 tons, and that of Italy somewhat less about 21,000 tons. The meeting then adjourned vmtil 3.30 p. m., Dec. 24, 1921. The afternoon session of Dec. 24 was detailed in the following com- — — — — munique: The Afternoon Session. The fifth joint meeting of the Comnaittee on Limitation of Armament and the Subcommittee on Naval Limitation was held in the Pan American Building this afternoon, Dec. 24, 1921 at 3.30 o'clock. The discussion concern, ing the limitalion of submarine tonnage was continued and Mr. Balfour accepted, on behalf of the British Empire, the American proposal that the maximum submarine tonnage for the American and British navies should be 60,000 tons. SENATOR SCHANZER OF ITALY. My colleagues are acquainted with the principles upon which, according to our opinion, the solution of the problem of naval armaments must be based. We have laid down these principles ever since the first meeting of this committee; they hare been accepted by you and we could not depart from them even today. These principles are the parity of the Italian fleet with aU other large neighboring fleets and the reduction of naval armaments to the quantity strictly necessary for a defensive naval policy. The above principles have been applied in regard to the capital ships; they must also be applied with regard to the other categories of naval armament. May I venture to add that, in view of the entirely special conditions of Italy's maritime position, we could claim, without being accused of advancing excessive demands, an even greater proportion with regard to categories other than capital ships, such as submarines and light craft. I appeal to the demonstrations which Mr. Balfour himself made yeastcrdy in his eloquent speech, while referring to Italy's almost insular geographical situation by which she depends on the sea for the supply of her food and of the most indispensable of her raw materials, and whose coast extension exceeds by far that of all other countries in the Mediterranean. It may be added that the conditions of our submarine flotilla are abHolutely insufficient from a technical point of view. Despite the limited field of operations in the Adriatic Sea and the proximity of the enemy's naval bases from our own (roughly 100 miles). Italy found during the war that her submarines wore insufficient both with regard to their field of action and to their habitableness, in other words, the were too small for efficient use, and Italy is indebted to the co-operation of French and British submarines for having been able successfully to meet the situation. . THE CHRONICLE 1922.] posui>, leads inevitably to acts and the . I .Since the armistice Italy has demolished as many as thirty submarines, she Is actually left with forty-three units In active service and four under construction, the total amounting to 20,250 tons. Only ten of the first units may be considered of any utility. Since they are of more than aerrn hundred tf)ns displacement, the others will have to l)e successively replaced. Although our naval technical authorities say that the allotment of submarine tonnage should not necessarily be proportionate to that of capital shipi, and that the quota of 31 ,.000 tons for submarlncH, correepondlng to th« American proposal of a tonnage of 175,000 In capital shJpa, is not Hufflcient, the Italian delegation Is ready. In the Interest of reduction of armaments, t* accept this amount under the condition of parity with France. The principle of party has t)ccn fully tirj-cpUid by Franco and I take thisoc•asion to obsorTa that the friendly attitude of our allied nation will greatly contribute to stranKthen the cr>rdlul relations of friendship bctwe<^n France and Italy which cosHtitute ono of the principal guarantees of peace In Europe. Wo areconrlnced, on the other hand, that Mr. Hughes, In considering the particular conditions which I have polnU;d out, will have no (lirficulty In agrmilng that the total tonnage of Italian HUbiriarlnes shall Ixi fixed at the above mentioned limit of 31 .500 tons on thi? conditions. It Is wtjll uniU^rslood, that the same llmlt,8 bo aciu!pt<!d by the neiKhl)oring ii;itlon. Confjeming this point we have precl.so and categorical instructions from •ur Government. VICE-MINISTER IIANIIIARA OF JAPAN. 149 Yet because of her desire to contribute toward the achievement of the great object for which the conference had boon called. Japan finally accepted the said ratio under various great difficulties. In the same manner Japan was prepared to accept the same ratio in regard to submarinas. That would havp given Japan 54,000 tons. So far as Japan Ls concerned, this figure was considered as the minimum amount of submarine tonnage with which the insular position of Japan could be adequately defended. The new proposal was to allow the United States and Great Britain 60,000 tons each, while France, Italy and Japan were to maintain the status quo in regard to their respective submarine tonnage. In other words, under this new plan, Japan would be allowed to have only 31 ,000 tons. That was considered by the Japanese delegation to be whoUy inadequate for Japan's defensive purposes. The Japanese delegation, therefore, felt constrained to insist upon the assignment of the tonnage proposed in the original American project, i. e. 54 ,000 tons of submarines. Without wishing for a moment's debate or to call in question any part of the arguments so ably and so eloquently presented by the various delegates. Mr. Hanihara hoped that he might be permitted to point out that this demand on the part of Japan was actuated solely by consideration of defense. Japan was geographically so remotely situated that it must be evident to all that her submarines could not constitute a menace against any nation. , M MINISTER SARRAUT OF FRANCE. Sarraut stated that in view of the fact that the new American proposal contemplated a considerable reduction in the submarine tonnage which appeared necessary to the French Government, the French delegation could not do otherwise than await instructions. . MR. BALFOUR OF GREAT BRITAIN. Mr. ,as the committee appeared to be at the end of program, ho would like to ask the chairman and his colleagues whether a technical examination should not be initiated of the system of naval tons and the measurement of tonnage. He had been brought to make this suggestion by a discovery made somewhat late in the day, that although there had been much talk of "tons," different nations did not always mean Balfotir then said that their day's the same thing. The United States had one method of measurement, the British another, the French a third, the Italians a fourth and the Japanese a fifth. He did not say that it mattered very much in ordinary circumstances which system of tonnage was employed, but now that international arrangements were being made for the future, he thought it eminently desirable and almost indispensable to settle two questions: First, to decide the system of measurement of tons for incorporation in the treaty, and, second, to adopt a system which could be measured without difficulty and, above all, without any international misunderstanding as to its precise meaning. Nothing could be more unfortimate than a controversy arising as to what ton was intended, how the measurement was to be made, and as to whether the measurement had been properly and honestly reached. He suggested this question might with advantage be referred to technical experts. Although he believed that this matter was outside the range of thought of the ordinary naval officer, yet he believed that among the various delegations of people could be found who could reach a proper conclusion This would be a fitting corollary to the labors of the conference, which in many respects had already been brought to a satisfactory conclusion. Whether the total tonnage should be a multiple of that of the largest ship he did not venture to say, but he thought all would agree that to establish exactly what a ton meant must be desirable. How this inquiry, if approved, should be carried out, he would gladly leave to the discretion of the Chair- man. SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman said that the matter of tonnage had already been informally discussed; the British, with their legend ton, according to Mr. Balfour, came within 4 or 5 per cent, of the American ton, and Admiral Kato had said that the Japanese ton was even closer to the British than the American. The Chairman said he thought the suggestion of great importance; while the difference was not great, the method of arriving at the calculation was the question on whichit was necessary to agree. He suggested that a subcommittee of experts shouhi determine upon the standard ton. If it were agreeable to the committee, he would suggest that each of the delegations appoint two naval experts for the purpose of arriving at a definite conclu-sion in this matter. This procedure was agreed to and the following subcommittee on naval tonnage was named: United States Admiral Taylor and Admiral Pratt. British Empire Rear Admiral Sir Ernie Chatfield ;ind In.structlan Com- — — mander Stanton. France Capitaine de Vaisseau Frochot and — Capitaino de Vaisseau Dupuy-Dutomps — Vice Admiral Baron Acton and Commander Prince Pabrin* Japan — (Not named yet.) Italy Rus- poll The meeting then adjourned until Tuesday next, Dec. 27 1921, at 11 m. On page 2775 in our issuo of Doc. 31, wo nuidft inoiition of tho deliberations of Doc. 27, and publisliod tlie coHtnitinique covering the sixtli joint .se.s.sion of the (yomniitte© on Liniitation of Armament and the Sub-(^ommittee on Naval liiniitation held the morning of Doc. 28. It -was in this latter tliat the .stand of Franco regarding its snbmarinft rnqiiirement* was enunciate<l. In our reference last week (page 21) lo th(! Root resolutions slrongthoning the ftxi.sting laws governing Hiibinarin*- warfare we gav(i th(; coinmnnitmeH dcsaling with the seventh joint meeting on Dec. 28, jvad the comiriiinifinoH covering (lio oiglitli and ninlh joint incotingH on Dec, 2i) of the ( 'oiuniitlcu on the Li mi at ion of Aruiainont and the Subcommittee on Naval Limitation. KI.so\vh(>re to-day in our fiirliior n>foroii<-o lo llio lioot rosoliiliorm wo give the inl,ervening commuiiuiuos li;iviiig a bearing on the o'clock a. I Hiibmarint) {hkuc;. Mr. TTanlhara then said the Japanese delegation had been profoundly Impre.sH«!d by the able and powerful argumcints of their most lislfrenird llrltlsli colleagues against submarines, which It had been not only a privilege but an inspiration to listen to. And yet the Japancne delog.itlon w.ih un/ible, he had to winfess, U) convince lts<lf that the submarine was not an erf)!Cllve and neces.s;iry weapon for defense. The Japanese! delegation hoped that It had made clear, at the time when the provisional agrccmiint was roa'-hcd betwi^in the United .Htiitcs. (ire;i( Britain and J.-ipan on the question of the capllal ship mlio. that (he acceptby Jfipan of the ratio of .1-5-3 meant for .l:ipaii a considerabi b cririce. co . AUi\i.\i!i:N'r (!()NI''i:iu:n(;i': LIMITATION nuainNH againht Oh' AIIWItAI<'T. doilhoralionH which had l)ecn In iirogroKH at the WnsliiiiKton (Vinforciico on LiitillnMoii of Aniiunient.s on llie 'I'ho c|UOHtion of iiiililnry alnrjifl that "It 1h have rosiilli-(l In not at preHoiit luacHcalilo to liiipoHe lli(> (IocImIom any effeollve THE CHKONICLE 150 limitations upon tho numbers or characteristics of aircraft, either commercial or military." The Committee on Limitation of Armanj(>nts, in considering the rejwrt of the subcommittee on aircraft, unanimously approved that recommendation on .Tan. i). The recommendation declaring aii*craft limitation impracticable at this time, while following closely the language of the report of the subcommittee, was changed, however, to eliminate an exception to lighter-thauair craft noted by the subcommittee, the full committee dis- cussion making it clear that the delegations were agreed that the same general argument against restricting aircraft development because of the wide possibilities the future may hold for commercial aviation applied both to airplanes and dirigibles. At the instance of A. .7. Balfour, of the British delegation, the recommendation of the Aircraft Committee was also changed so as to stipulate that no limitation words At the meeting i)n the 9th a proposal for tlie creation of a mixed commission of experts and .jurists to take up at some future time a study of the rules of warfare in their application to of aircraft is practicable "at present." The two had been absent from the subcommittee's latter report. aerial o])eratious was apjH-oved. The draining of the resolution to this end 'was left to the Drafting Committee. In recounting in brief the developments of the meeting held on .Jan. 9. the .\s>;ociatetl Press, in Washington dispatches, said: Senator S<'haii/.er ol' l(;ily expressed regret that it was the opinion of the conference that nothing could now be undertaken in the -way of liniit'uT military aviation to avoid competition, as competitive building of capital shijjs was to be curbed. He suggested a future conference on the subject and called attention to the fact that Italy's representative on the subcommittee had thought some limitation of air forces might be possible through restriction of the numbers of military pilots. Senator Underwood replied that airplanes and dirigibles both were used for land and naval warfare and for commercial ijui'jjoses. Mr. Balfour pointed out that many person-s thought development of aviation would "exert an immense influence upon economic development of mankind," adding that restrictions on ain-raft development, therefore, would restrict also the "peaceful purposes of international inter connnunication." M. Sarraut, for the French, shared this view. He would regard with apprehension, he said, anything of a nature "to paralyze the progre.ss of aviation." Baron Kato, for Japan, said the time would come when aircraft limitations would bo necessary, but agreed that it could not be done now, and Mr. Hughes summed up committee opinion as against any attempt to restrict airplane development. This left tho question of dirigibles to be considered. Mr. Hughes said. read the report of the sub-committee showing that limits of size of dirigibles was at least practicable. Whether the advantage to be gained in a military limitation fixing the size of heavier than aircraft, he said, would be more than offset by restrictions thus placed on commercial use of such He was for the committee to decide. The sub-cqmmittec suggestion that another conference be sider tho rules of war applying to aircraft was then taken craft conSenator <;alled to up. Schanzer said Italy con.sidered essential that "certain principles of international law" in this coimection be "solemnly proclaimed" by the conference, if it coiil<i go no further. He recalled the bombing of French, British and Italian cities dm-ing the war, which brought death to women and children and destruction to buildings and works of art "which were the patrimony of the whole of humanity." Atlniiral De Bon of Franco concurred, citing Hague conventions as against the bombardment of unfortified towns as having been violated. Mr. Root pointed otit. however, that those conventions were aimed in that respect at land or naval bombardment, not specifically nor by implication at aircraft bombing. He added that Paris was fortified and that most of the cities of Europe had some sort of defense, which might be held to make them liable to bombardment by an enemy, and suggested that the committee might act to extend the rule of international law more clearly and apply it to aircraft. [Vol. 114. to that s.ze. He thought it was essential that the limitation of arniameut should apply also to the aircraft carrier; otherwise, while prohibiting capital ships, one might have what would be in effect a capital ship with tho addi- tion of Hying appliances. He did not want to discuss, on this occasion, the matter of the limitation of tonnage of the aircraft carrieT, but he thought the resolution shouW be amended to read as follows: "No ship of war other than a capital ship or aircraft carrier hereafter built .shall exceed a total tonnage displacement of 10,000 tons, and no gun shall be carried by any such ship other than a capital ship, with a calibre in excess of 8 inches." The Chairman (Mr. Hughes) stated that the American Government had no objection to the amendment proposed by Lord Lee. The meeting was then adjomnsd until 3;30 p. m. Dec. 28 1921. The communique covering the seventh joint meeting (held Dec. 28) contained the following regarding the discussion of aircraft carriers I SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman said that it seemed to be the desire of the committee beyond the cordial approval which had been expressed, to have an oppor" tunity to examine and bring forward at a convenient time the proposal which was to be acted upon. The next point to be considered was the subject of aircraft carriers. In the American propo.sal made at the opening session it has been agreed that the total tonnage of aircraft carriers should • be fixed as follows: United States, 80.000 tons; Great Britain, 80,000 tons; Japan. 48.000 tons. If the same ratio provided for capital ships should be applied to aircraft carriers for France and Italy, the result would be as follows: France. 28,000 tons Italy, 28,000 tons. The American proposition had added a proviso that no country exceeding the quota allowed should be required t-o scrap such excess tormage until replacement began, at which time the total tonnage of airplane carriers for each nation should be reduced to the prescribed allowance. Certain other rules had been proposed. Mr. Hughes added that in view of the fact that aircraft carriers might approach in tonnage to capital ships, it would be wise also to set a limit in this respect. It was now proposed not to lay down any ships of this character whose displacement should exceed 27,000 tons. This was the proposition which was now presented for discussion. He said that he thought he should add that what had appeared in the resolution regarding aircraft carriers should be deemed to be the same as that included in the resolutions respecting all ships of war except capital ships in that their guns should not have a calibre exceeding eight inches. If added to the resolution regarding aircraft carriers the latter would read: "No aircraft carrier shall be laid down during the term of this agreement whose tonnage displacement is in excess of 27,000 tons and no gun shall be carried by any such ship other than a capital ship with a calibre in excess of eight Inches." LORD LEE OF FAREHAM. Lord Lee said he had not anticipated such rapid progress this afternoon, and had not expected to reach the subject of airplane carriers. This matter involved very technical consideration, and if it was convenient to his colleagues he would prefer to have an opportunity to discuss it with his technical experts before expressing an opinion. In saying this he did not wish to suggest that the British Empire delegation were not in complete sympathy with the principle of the limitation both of numbers and tonnage of airplane carriers. In view of the technical considerations involved, however, he would be glad of a short postponement until to-morrow before expressing a definite opinion on the resolution proposed by the Chairman. Lord Lee added that he had another question of the same character which he would like to raise, namely, tho subject of limitation in the maximum calibre of the gun to be employed on board warships in the future Perhaps it would be more convenient to the committee if he were to put forward a definite proposal on tho subject, but he could say at once that his proposal would take the form of a limitation to tho largest calibre of gun now mounted on board any ship of war, namely, sixteen inches. Ijord Lee's proposal read: "That no warship shall carry a gun of greater calibre than 16 inches." SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chainnan said that the United States Government was ready to accept the proposal and asked whether the other delegates were ready to express themselves thereon. Mr. Hanihara accoi)ted the proposal. Admiral Acton .accepted the proposal. De Bon made no objection. The Chairman stated that it would Admiral therefore be considered as unani- The mously approved that no warships should carry a gun of a larger calibre The than 16 inches. The Chairman stated that he understood that so far as capital sliips were concerned the committee was in complete accord except as to the replacement program, upon which subject a chai^; was being prepared. It would be unwise to discuss in committee such a technical and detailed matter and it was therefore understood that the naval experts subject finally was sent to the drafting committee; with the general adherence of all dcilegations to the proposal for a futiu-e conference to work out rules of w;u-fare of- this nature. subject of the limitation of aircraft carriers came up at tlie sixth and seventh joint meeting on Dec. 28 of the Committee on Limitation of Armaments and the Subcommiitcc on Xiival Limitation when the submarine issue was being dettattHl; from the communique covering the sixth session (which we gave in our issue of Dec. 31, page 2777) we talie tlie tVillimiiig incidental riers reference to aircraft car- : LORD LEE. OF FAREHAM. Lord Lop said he would pass to the resolution which the ChauTuan had proposed a few minutes before, and which he hoped would be regarded by his colleagues as non-controversial. It was, indeed, u necessary corollary of the agreement to limit capital ships that there should also be a limitation on the size of other clas,ses of .ships. Otherwise it would be possible to build so-called light crui.sers wliich would be capital ships in disguise, and which would impose upon the world a fresh competition of armament which would be as costly as that which had preceded it. Ho understood there had been a certain amount of conversation between the naval experts of the coimtries represented at tho conference, and he was led to suppo.sc that there was an agreement that 10.000 legend tons or whatever kind of tons were agreed upon- would be a rea.sonable maximimi size for all .ships other than capital -ships or aircraft carriers. He thought also that thexe was a general agreement regarding the limitation of guns to 8 inches. So far as Britain was concerned, she had no gun in excess of 7!^ inches. ^ . He understood France had a gun .6. was of an approximately similar size, namely but if for any strong reason it desired to fix S inches. Britain would not oppose any serious objex^tion That seemed a reasonable figiu-c to fix. would prepare a rei)lacoment chart with the understanding that in case any questions of principle or policy aro.se on which they might not agree, the matter should be referred to the full committee. When that was done the question of capital ships might be considered as disposed of. and the other questions which had been raised could be discu.ssed on tho following day. The meeting then adjourned until Dec. 29 1921 at 11 a. m. On Dec. 31 the subject was further discussed as indicated in the following communique of that day : THE AFTERNOON SESSION. Tho eleventh joint meeting of the Committee on the Limitation o' Armament and the Sub-Committee on Naval Limitation was hold this afternoon. Dec. 30 1921, at 3 o'clock, in the Pan-^Vmerican Building. The Chairman (Mr. Hughes) said that he assiuned that the next subject to be brought before the Committee for duscussion was the proposal with regard to the total tonnage of airplane carriers which each of the powers should have as a maximum under the proposed agreement. This was Item 23 of the proposal circulated at the opening of the conference on behalf It was proposed that the total tonnage of of the American Government. airplane carriers allowed each power should be as follows: 80.000 tons United States 80.000 tons Great Britain -- -4 8 ,000 tone Japan "Provided, however, that no power party to this agreement whose total tonnage in airplane carriers on Nov. 11 1921, exceeds the prescribed tonnage shall be required to sera p such exces tonnage until replacements begin, at which time the total tonnage of airplane carriers for each nation shaK be reduced to the prescribed allowance as herein stated. "24. (a) -Ml airplane carriers whose keels have Ijeen laid down by Nov. 11 1921 may be carried to completion. . . .Tan. 14 THE CHKONICLE airplaiio i-arruT tonnaRo except replacement tonnase as herein shall be laid down during the period of this aRreenient: provided, however, that sueh na( ions as have not reached the airplane rarrier tonnape hert«inbel'oro stated may construct tonnage up^ to the limit of their allowance. , ,. , , "25. Airplane carriers shall he scrapped la accordance with methods to bo afjreod upon." And there was, as i\ supjilement to those proposals, the additional pro posal, as follows: "No airplane carrier shall be laid down dtu-inK the term of this aRroement whose tonnage displacement is in ejtcess of 27,000 tons, and no Kun shall be carried by any ship other thnn a capital ship with a calibre in excess of 8 Inches." •0)) 151 r^^ m22.] No now I)ix)vidcfl The Chairman said that ho ought to add that the allowance to the United States. Great Britain and Japan, as stated in Item 2.3 of the proposal, was based on the ratio which had been proposed with respect to If the same ratios were provided with respect to capital ships of .5-.5-3. Prance and Italy, as would be furnished by the relation of the capital ship tonnage agreed upon, of course the figures would correspond accordingly. He supposed There were a number of points embraced in the proposition that it would be an advantage that the Committee should not scatter the discussion by talking on different points at the same time; and if it was quite agreeable to the delegates, he would suggest that the Committee begin with the discussion of the maximum limitation of total tonnage, not i. e., the maximum allowed for the total tonnage of airplane carrier.s the maximum for individual carriers, but the total tonnage allowed for airplane carriers as stated in this proposal, namely. United States 80,000 tons. Great Britain 80.000 tons. Japan 48.000 tons, and so on in proportion to the capital ship tonnage allowed. . degrc* of weakness provisional. "With respect to aircraft carriers, the American proposals assign to Italy 28,000 tons, corresponding to the capital ship tonnage of 175,000 tons already determined upon. This would permit the construction of only one aircraft carrier of the maximum of 27.000 tons agreed upon for this class It must, however, be taken into consideration that if a single of vessel. vessel of this character were obUged to go into dry dock or were to be sunk at sea, Italy would find herself under these circumstances temporarily or definitely without any aircraft carrier whatsoever. We believe it therefore to be indispensable that we should be equipped with a total tonnage of aircraft carriers superior to that which has been assigned to us. To be precise, we ask as our minimum a tonnage corresponding to a figure double that of the maximum tonnage assigned to us It is, moreover, understood that for vessels of this class, i.e., 54,000 tons. if a tonnage superior to 54,000 tons is assigned to any other Mediterranean power, we demand a parity of treatment in this respect, i.e., we demand the allowance of an equal amount of tonnage. The Chairman said, merely as a matter of clarification, he would like to ask whether, when Admiral Acton spoke of "any other power in the Mediterranean," he included Great Britain. Admiral Acton replied "No." LORD LEE OF GREAT BRITAIN. Lord Lee said he had listened with attention and with a certain sympathy to the remarks of Admiral Acton, becau.se the Admiral had suggested a situation which might and perhaps must occur in every navy through a ship being out of action at intervals during her career. The Admiral had complained that, having only one airplane carrier, the Italian Navy would be deprived altogether of that arm if their one ship happened to be in dock or out of action. Looking at the matter impartially it appeared to him that the claim put forward by the Italian delegation was very difficult to resist. Since the proposal of the United States delegation to limit the maximum size of airplane carriers to 27,000 tons with an armament not to exceed the 8-inch gun, he him.self had had an opportunity to discuss the matter with his experts. They regarded those limits as reatenable and in strict accordance, .so far as the British Empire was concerned, with the up-to-date needs of airplane carrier cons-truction. Without claiming undue credit to the British Navy, he thought perhaps that it had more experience of this class of ve.ssel than had any other fleet, and in the opinion of his experts the limits proposed provided all that was necessaiTr. At this point he would like to mention that the airplane carrier was essentially a fleet weapon. It was not an independent uivit, but was es.sentiaUy an auxiliary to a modem fleet, and it was therefore important that the number of airplane carriers should be adequate and proportionate For this reason the British Empire delegation to the size of the fleet. associated themselves with the view that the ratio of capital ships should be applied also to airplane cairiers in order to bring both number and tonnage into line with actual re<|uiremenls. At the pres<'nt time the British Navy possessed five airplane carriers, which included four vessels which were really experimental, and three of which were small and Inefficient. These vessels, in fact, were in the nature of groupings. In the light of the experience gained by the war. and certainly four of these were exiK-rimental and obsolete. In these circumstances whatever decision might be reached as regards the total tonnage, he would have to demand tluit Great Britain should be entitled in spite of the ruli! afi rrsgards new constnici.Jon. which would bo discuss<!d later, to scrap at any moment the experimental ships which they now posseswHl. and to replacj! them with new ships designed to meet tht; requirements of the fleet. This was the only way In which the British fleet lunihl attain that equality with other fleets to which It was entitled. With that reservation, the British p;mplre delegation regretted, in view of the fact that submarines, which wen; an imiMtrtant weapon of war, wer<^ to bo continued, and airplane ejjrriers were an exiually Important weapon of anti-submarine defense, that It would be lmp<jsslble to reduce their airplane carriers for fleet service. In th<.'s«) circum.stanci-s the deh^gation to which he Ijelonged felt that the t^innagi! laid down in the; original .Vmerlcan proposaU wan Inadequate to the ens'intial re,quirf;ments of the Uril ish Kiiiplre. AH indeed they must be if the British Navy was to have numbers proportional to the two ships which Italy had dem;inded. Before coming to the exact fl(ciir«>s at which he thought the total tonnage limit fhould Ix; fixed hi^ would be glad to hear the viiiws of other flele««l)onH. Th<! British Kmpire dttlegation were most anxious, as Indeed they had shown. to limit not only arm.imnntN. but expenditure on armaments, und they wore most anxious to avoirl competition In every class of craft and therefore to limit the nunilxirs and tonnage of airplane carriers to the lowest jHiInt compatible with sjifety. He would now like to hear the views of his 'jolleaguoH on other delegations. ADMIRAL I)i: ll(>.\' OF FRANCE. Admiral Dn Bon said that the qui'st of the l^)tal t^^innage of aircraft carriers was evidently intimately re|a|r.r| to thi' m.'ixliriiitii of each unit. Now, In this resp<K;t. there was eildeiitly great uncertainly, aircraft Ixlng slill the subject for further study and exainiiiatlon. aiwl he did nr)t see that In any country di'flnit^ views c/mcerning type of aircraft had been reached. If there were unc<-rtalnly with regarrl t,o aircraft, this uncertainty Wf)uld evidently apply to the aircraft carriers. The decisions which th<^ ConiDiltlee could t;ik(^ on this subject were therefore marked in ad^arll•e by u ,\. this uncertainty, and could, therefore, Lhj oidy Having made this reservation Admiral Do Bon asked nothing better than to support the views of the other members of the Committee. In the present case it could bo assumed that .about 25,000 tone would bo that maximum tonnage of an ordinary aircraft carrier. The French delegation considered that FVanco actuaUy required two airThis followed the same lino of reasoning craft carriers for European waters. advanced by Italy. They also considered that a third was necessary for use The use of aircraft for police purposes in the in their colonial possessions. If newspaper colonies was considered by them as of the greatest service. reports might be believed, the Fren(!h delegation suggested that an actual example of this fact was now offered In EgyiJt. where, in order to maintain order, the effect created by the presence of aircraft was tnvaluablo. Admiral de Bon stated that in view of the above the French delegation considered that three aircraft carriers were necessary for the needs of Prance. If each one of these were of 25.000 tons that would make a total of 76,000 tons. But in order more nearly to approach the general wishes expressed, he .said that he would voluntarily agree that 60,000 tons might be sufficient for the present and by a rearrangement of tonnage three vessels mi^t be built In conformity with this allowance. — ADMIRAL ACTON OF ITALY. due to BARON KATO OF JAPAN. have listened with pleasure to the remarks made by Lord Lee on the His sympathies with the Italian demand for question of airplane carriers. two carriers are in accordance with my position. I, too, believe that the I Italian demand is justifiable. Now the American proposal allows Japan a total tonnage of 48,000 with which .she can construct only one and a half airplane carriers. That wUl not, in my judgment, give us a sufficient force for our protective purposes. Permit me to call your attention again to the Insular character of our country. The extensive line of our coast and the location of harbors and the suscoptibiUty of our cities built of frame houses to easy destruction by fire if attacked by air bombs. All these necessitate oiu- having a certain number of airplanes and "portable" airplanes, that is to say a means of distributing airplanes in such a manner as to adequately meet our local needs. We cannot have an enormous number of airplanes to be stationed in all places where they are needed because we are economically incapable. To meet all these needs Japan is exceedingly desirous to have throe airplane carriers of 27.000 tons each, or a total tonnage of 81,000. In asking for this increase, I shall, of course, raise no objection for a proi>ortionate increase on the part of the United States or Groat Britain SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman said that, as he understood it, the situation disclosed by the discussion was as follows: Great Britain desired five airplane carriers, at whatever the maximum for each individual ship might be taken to be, and If that were 27,000 tons, it would mean a maximum of 1.35,000 tons. Prance desired 60.000 tons, which, of course, could be divided in such a way as would be deemed best suited to the special needs of France. Italy desired two, which, at a maximum of 27.000 tons, would make an allowance of 54,000. Japan desired tlwee, which at the maximum of 27,000 tons would be 81,000 tons. Now, this appeared to be, with the single exception of a very slight difference between 54,000 and 60.000 in the case of Prance. In the ratio of the capital ships. It was quite apparent, for the reasons that had been very cogently presented, that the original figures of the American proposal would not meet what were deemed to be the needs of the various Governments. He also understood that there was agreement by all that the calibre of guns carried should be limited to 8 inches, in connection with the suggested maximum tonnage of 27,000 tons. If that disposition was agreeable to the other powers, he saw no reason why the American delegation should not accept it. with the maximum allowance for the United States corresponding with that which Great Britain had asked; and he assumed also that there would bo no objection if France had this slight excess over the exact amount allowed by the ratio, that is 60,000 tons instead of 54.000 tons, to allowing Italy a corresponding amount on the basis of parity for which Italy had always contended. If that was agreeable he would put it to a vote, unless it was desired to con- tinue the discussion further. The delegations being polled in turn, each voted in the affirmative. The Chairman said that he imderstood that that vote, in view of the dlscus.sion which had preceded it, might, without separate action, bo taken to include the maximum of 27 ,000 tons for the individual tonnage and the armament of 8-inch guns. I n the course of his remarks Lord Lee had referred to a fact which had been emphasized by other delegates, namely, that the development not only of air planes, but of airplane carriers, was in an experimental stage and that the airplane carriers which they now had were not deemed to anything more than experiments. Hence the proposal made at the beginning, which was stated in item 24 of the proposal, that "no now airplane carrier tonnage except replacement tonnage shall bo laid down during tlio period of tho agreement" would not be applicable to tho situation In which tho powers found themselves. Becau.so the existing tonnage was not of a definite type, but provisional and experimental; and that, therefore, tlioso who had c^-irried their experimentation to the point of having actual ships would be placed at. an In-equitablo disadvantage as compared with those who had not built their ships and who could take advantage of the latest Information and inv<;ntioiis. That seemed to be a very reasonable position, and the American delegation would bring forward a proposal bas(?d on the liberty of tlie powers to consider the existing airplane carrier tonnage as an exixTimental tx)nn,igo and to provUJt) for replacement from that standpoint. Subject to that matter of replacement of airplane carricrB (whldi, he assumed, might well go with the other iirovisioiis as to replacements now under consideration by the technical staffs) ho bellevtxl tliat there was nothing more than need be considor(<d at this tlmo with regard to alrplanu carriers. lie asked whether he was right In this assumption. In view of wimt liad b'-en said In the gi^Ktral dls<Mission In^ unilerstoixl that that was the view of Without all jirejHint, but perhaps h«! should ask for a <leflnlte "xpri'sslfm. awaillng the drafting of a spe<-iric resolution at thr- moment he would lulc whethiT tlii-re was assi'Ut to the proposal l.o reg.irtl existing airplane carriers as being iif an experlmeiil,.'il cliaracler, and to the principle that in defining the rule of replaceim^nts as to airplane cjirrlers e.ich power shnidd lie entitled (o proceed to supitly llself. to the maxliiiuni '.l.:ite<l. with airplane carrier tonnage. l/orrl Lee asked. In order to avoid mlHimderstHfidlng, if It witw undurntood that the principle*) of re|ilaceiiient, which he hud Irullcated an d«wlralile. were uccept.4Ml. Tin: ('halrman aiiswereil that this w.is, of course, with the Mndi'rstuiidlng th.it the old exiierlnieiilal carriers should bo si'rapt>ed. The Chairman s.ilil tli.it It was umlerslood Ihiit this liberty was a liberty of replacement, not a liberty of iddltloii. The ("halrman R'lld that the Unlti'cl Mi' then Slates of America assented to the protiosal he had Just made polled the other delegations and each replied In the alllrmatlvo. Till' Chairman said Ihr prnpnnal iro.r uttnniinowtii adoi'Inl Wi THE CHRONICLE between the different parts of the same State and between different States. It seems inconceivable that any limitation should be imposed upon commercial aeronautics unless it were vnth the avowed object of thereby limitins the air power of a State and thus decreasing the liability of war. "Commercial aeronautics, with its atl'jndaut devtdopment of an aeronautical indu.stry and a personnel skilled in the nanufacture, operation and the Tiaintenance of au-craft does furnish a ba.sis of air power. The development of commercial aeronautics and the development of a nation's air power are inseparable. "Speaking broadly, all aircraft will be of .some military value, no mattw what restrictions may be placed upon their character; some can probably be converted with but lew changes into military aircraft; others can be de.signed so that with major or minor alterations, or even with none at all, they can be employed for military purposes. As a matter of fact, the uses of aircraft in war are many. During the World War highly specialized types were designed for special uses. "Military aircraft have likewi.se been developed to a degree of perfection not yet reach(^d in commercial aircraft. It is quite reasonable to suppose that similar developjnent will take place in connuercial aircraft, that they, too. will be especially designed for the uses to be made of them, and that tlie.v may depart quite radically from the military types used in the World Details Referred to Experts. said that there were a number of points stated in the American proposal with respect to replacement and scrapping and other restrictions and regulations. He had no dasirc to preclude discussion in the slightest degree on any of these points, but possibly it would be, as they were almost all of a technical character, of advantage to have the experts, who were considering the replacement chart, consider all these detailed matters relating to capital .ships and airplaine carriers, the two subjects upon which an agreement had been reached, and bring in for the consideration of the Committee a statement both as to replacement and the particular regulations as to scrapping which they proposed to suggest and as to any other restrictions or modofication of restriction contained in the American proposal. Those matters being relegated for the moment to the consideration of the Sub-Committee of experts, he asked whether there was any question which the Committee desired to discuss in relation to the limitation of naval The Ohairman armament. The Chairman then said tliat he supposed it would be in order to have a formal agrt*mcnt prepared relating to capital ships and embracing the points that the CTommittee had agreed upon in connection with airplane carriers, including the limitation of the size of individual ships of war and the armament of Individual ships of war other than capital ships and airplane carriers, as well as the limitation upon the size and the armament of airplane That agreement might be put in course of preparation carriers themselves. War. "In military aircraft as a rule a premium is placed upon performance. Considerations of initial cost, of cost of operation and of maintenance are largely disregarded. The safety and convenience of the operators and passengers are considered onl.v as these affect their ability to perform their military duties. If, as seems evident, commercial aircTaft must be specially designed for the service they are to perform in order to have a chance of being fina.nciall.v successful, any effort to provide for their conversion into military craft will introduce complications which will increase their cost of production and oiieration. This may itself automatically act as a limitation, for business enterprises will not be willing to have such conditions imposed unless they are compensated in some w^ay for the extra cost. In while the experts were dealing with the replacement chart In detail. other words, the Committee could have the general form of it, the article upon which it had agreed, in the course of preparation and that could await the insertion of the particular details of replacement, &c., when they were ready. "Heavier Than Air. "7. The war value of an airplane may bo .said to lie in a combination of two or more of the following characteristics: "(a) Its suitability for offensive and defensive equipment. "(b) Its radius of action. Adjourned Subject to Call. His suggestion, then, would bo, If the Committee had nothing further it wished to discuss at the moment in relation to naval armament, that a committee be formed, consisting of the heads of the delegations, merely to take note of the progress that was made with the preparation of the agreeof the progress that was made by the Committee of Experts, and to have sucli informal consultations as might seem helpful in the course of that work, and that the Committee should adjoiirn subject to the call of the Chair, and a meeting could be had when these agreements were ready to bo presented for consideration and approval. He inquired whether this was acceptable. He said he should add to this that, as he understood it, in the matter of the resolutions presented by Mr. Koot which the Committee had had under consideration at the morning meeting, including the second and third resolutions as well as the resolution with regard to the tonnage of individual auxiliary craft, the committee was awaiting the receipt of instructions by certain of the delegations and that as soon as the Committee could take them up the Chair would call a meeting There was also the Sub-Committee dealing with the first for that purpose. resolution as to submarine warfare, and whenever that Committee was ready to report the Chair would be advised. Whereupon, at 4.45 p. m., the Committee adjourned subject to the call •t the Chair. "(c) Its .speed. "(d) Its carrying capacity. "(e) The height it can attain. "It is not desired to go too deeply into technical matters In this report. conunittee wishes, however, to point out that the peace value or airis at present intimately bound up vdth the general characteristic* which make up the value of the airplane in war. 'The last four of the characteristics enumerated above are dependent upon the relation between the amount of fuel carried, the horsepower of the engine, the liftmg surface and the total weight. "The committee is of tho opinion that formulae could be evolved defining the interrelationship of these factors in such a vra.y as to limit the war value of the machine built in conformity therewith. It is more difficult to insure that war equipment shall not bo moiuitcd in a commercial airplane. la this matter the committee is of the opinion that definite rules cannot be The ment and At the 3ftrentecnth meeting of the Committee on LimitaArmaments on Jan. 7 the report of the Subcommittee on Aircraft was presented, details with respect thereto being set out as follows in the communique of that day: tion of MR. HUGHES. The Committee then began the discussion of the question of the limitation of aircraft. Tho CJhairman presented the following report of the Subcommittee on Aircraft: Committee on [ToL. 114. craft down. "Radius of action is of high commercial value. A reliable air service from Europe to America in, say, twenty-four hours, should prove a highly Again, in countries where there is perhaps the profitable undertaking. greatest scope for the development of airways, countries of groat deserts, laid example, radius of action is essential. "Speed is i)lainly the characteristic on which aircraft rely to gain advantage in their competition with other means of transportation. It is not yet comfort and security liut time saving that will temjkt passengers, mails, and valuable cargoes from old established services. To limit s])eed is to for stop pi-ogress, to throttle aviation in its infancy. "The power of carrying num'oers of passengers or quantities of goods is of obvious commercial value and even the attainment of considerable heighte may eventually be a definite requirement. As a matter of fact the success of recent experiments indicate that with special moans of supercharging motors navigation of the air will in the future utilize high regions of the atmosphere to take advantage of a less resistance of the air and of favorable high velocity winds. "The factors which comprise 'military performance' have, therefore, a high commercial value. And it is the opinion of this Committee that any limital ion of the character of civil and commercial aircraft must hinder the natural development of aviation; it is probable that restriction as to character will have, in fact, an even more adverse reaction on the progress of aviatioa ban would be caused by a restriction on numbers. Method of Limitation "8. Aircraft can be limited as to number and character by an agreement arbitrarily fixing a maximum numlier for each nation that will not bo exceeded, and by imposing technical reslri<;tions in sucli a way as to limit t Aircraft. .oReport on limitation of aircraft as to numbers, character and use. "Form of procedure. "In considering the limitation of aircraft as to numbers, character and use, the Committee on Aircraft adopted a form of procedure which took up the various questions involved in the following order: 11,(1) Commercial aircraft (2) civil aircraft (3) military aircraft. Heavier than air and lighter than air craft were considered separately, since the conditions KOV(>rning the two are not in all cases the same. An effort was made to determine whether or not it is po.ssible to impose limitations upon their (1) number, (2) character. (3) use, and, after discu.ssion of the methods that might be employed, to effect such limitation, whether Imiitation was practicable or not. "This Clomniittoe feels that the desirability of placing anv limitations whatevei- upon aircraft is a matter of pohcy, one which it is for the main Committee itself to determine. Nevertheless, it feels it to be a duty to point out the essential facts which will have a decided bearing upon the detiTmination of the proper policy to bo adopted, and this is done in this report. "Commercial Aircraft. "2. DiffnreBt different Htatos. methods of imposing such hmitation may be adopted by The precise methods adopted by any State must be in conformity with its organic law. In some States it may be possible to impose an arbtirary limitation in others, by the exerci.se of police power or of tho powar to tax. a practical limitation may be enforced. In the United State», whoro laws pa.ssed by tho Congress must conform to the written Constitution of the country, there may bo .some difficultv in finding an effective means of imposing this limitation, but nevertheless it is believed that, if nece»nary. such means can be found. "Before discu««ing any other phase of the matter it will be well to consider carefully the effects which would follow tho imposition of the limitation upon th« number and character of commercial aircraft which may bo owned and operated by the nations of a State. "In the first- pla<-e, if commercial aeronautics is allowed to follow the natural laws whiok have governed the development of all other means of transi>ortation and conmiunication. the number and character of such aircraft will probably depend on financial considerations. That is commercial aeronautics, as a busiiie.ss, will not thrive unIo.ss the operation of the aircraft win return a substantial profit. "The Slate may interfere with tho operation of these natural laws bv granting to the owners and operators of such aircraft a direct or indirect subsidy. Uy so doing, enterprises which would not otherwise be financially successful may be eiial)l('d to live, and in this way the number of aircraft used for conunercial purposes will be greater than if the natural laws of dovelopinont had been allowed to take their course. "It IS not easy to foresee wh.it consequences to human progress will come in tho future I'roin the develoiinieiit of aeronautics .u all ,ts branches Thev wJJ certa.nly bo marvelous when; natural conditions are favorable to such development. To try to l.ni.t them now w.th arbitrarv laws even if the laws have the purpose of pieveiUing war. would, in the opinion of this Committpo, he disastrous from the |)oiiit of view of world progress "4. If among commercial aircr;ift we class those owned and operated for Bport or pleasure or convenience, the numbers of these will depend lar-'elv upon the wealth of the nation, upon tho Inclination of the people to\v'ird aeronautics, upon the cost of (ho aircraft thus employed. "a. The dovolopiucnt of aircraft h.is presented the'world with a new and unproved means of transnorlatioii ;ind conimuuication. One of the causes of warfare in the past has been a lack of tho proper distribution of the world's resources in raw mat<<rial, food products and the like. Another cause of war has been the lack of understanding between races potentia'l peoples •!">9,."!'l'0"s. Any addition to the transportation and communication lacUities of the world should operate to improve the distribution of resources and likewise to lessen the causes of misunderstanding between oetween peoples, and thus lessen the causes of warfare. _ ^ Pli^ccd upon commercial ha^» f^-.'-tti^'*?!-'''^*;'^'^'^'""'''moans of transportation aeronautics would nave tbe effect •! limiting a and communication the performance. "9. The difference in organic law as between nations will pi-obably prevent a single system of limitation being of imiversal application. Moreover, the rules of the formulae, whereby alone the character of civil and commercial At the same time, aircraft can be limited, must l>e detailed and stringent. they will Ix) easy to evade and infringement will not bo obvious to the casual glance. Measurements of horse-power, supporting surface, fuel capacity and weight will be neces.sary if se.-urity against evasion is to be ensured by any other means than l^y trusting to the good faith of tho contracting parties. No State could consent to having the nations of another power continually inspecting all of its manufacturi.ig plants in order to ascertain whether the limitationsit imposed were being enforced. "All these points received the closest of consideration witii reference to the 1 imitat ion of CJermany 's air power and tho matter is so complicated that the final d^-afting of the technical rules has not yet been completed. But taking rules as drafted and «"ven assumiii.g continuous iiLspection of a most stringent character, it appears that there are still loopholes for evasion. No rules can prevent aircraft being designed in police to permit of the ready installment of larger tanks in war; engines can be made interchangeable, enabling one of higher power to l>e rapidly instAlUni; even carryin.g surface can be increased by t he standardizat ion and interchangeahillty of wings and other methods, and it is not impossible to conceive of civil and iwmmerciai aircraft being designed with a view to ultmate war requiremoats. "10. For the above reason tho Committee is agreed that i> the present stage of development of aviation a universal limitation by foruiulae of the character of (!onmicrcial .airiTaft is impracticable. , Question of Subsidy. "11. Without expressing an opinion as to the desirability of al)olishiBg sulisidies for the encoiu-agement of conmiercial aviation, tjhe committee points out that such subsidies, direct or indirect, can have a great influenco on the character and number of commercial aircraft in relation to their war value. In fact, subsidies will tend to decrease the natural divergenee between military and j-ommercial aircraft and render the latter mora readily adajitable to war uses. "It is necessary, however, to add that Indirect subsidies or other encouragement are most difficult to prevent, and even when acting in good faith Governments of different nations will place different interpretations on such encom-agement "The (luestion of whether subsidies are granted or not will have great bearing upon develojinuint of commercial aircraft in general and will affe«t the future welfare of the nations. This question, therefore, cannot be determined from the point of view solely of the adaptability for war uses. Ciril Aircraft. "In this discussion distinction is drawn between commercial aircraft and civil aircraft, (ho latter will comprise all aircraft operated by a State except those which it operates in connection with its military enterprises. Civil aircraft will, therefore, include any which are State operated in the customs service, for transporting the mails, the exercise of its police powers and the like. "It .s readily apparent that as aircraft operate in a medium where there arc no physical barriers, they can compete in some measure with every means of transportation used on land or water. It is, therefore, po.ssible for much of the transportation requirements of any State to be met by the operaSuch aircraft manifestly are not dependent for their being tion of aircraft. upon their ability to bo operated at a profit. The State will decide how best it may enforce its laws, exercise its police power, transport State-owned merchandise or mails, and the means used will be those which are most The efficient and most economical from the standpoint of the State itself. cheapest will not always be the best or the most satisfactory. for such "The number and legitimate use of aircraft by any Government civil purposes will, therefore, be limited only by the estimate placed upon j . , THE CHEONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] the service which thuy can render and by the consent of the people to raising by taxation the amount of money, which must bo employed for their acquirement, operation and maintenance. "13. If the civil as^oncies of a State use aircraft for police or other purposes that are o^sontially military in character, this class of civil aircraft ^ould bo discussed under the limitation of military aircraft. "14. The nuin!)er and character of such civil aircraft can bo limited only by an arbitrary agreeinont amo;i;; the States. "15. It would, again, he utterly impracticable to set up any agency acting under authority other than that of a nation itself to regulate the number of civil aircraft owned and operated by the State. 153 "(7) Tho state of development or possibilities for civil aeronautics will have, as has been shown above, a direct bearing on the number of military aircraft which it ma.v be desirable for a State to maintain. "The problem of finding a suitable ratio between the air forces of Tariou." powers is thus at the present time almost insuperable. As "But even should to Character. be possible to fix tho ratio, such a limitation would be of little value without some limit as to the character of the aircraft. AVhen the quest on of Umitation of naval armaments was considered by the Conf(u-ence. it was found necessary to limit the displacement of individual In he ab.sence of similar provision the shii)s as well as the total tonnage. 1 mitation of numbers of aircraft would only result in competitive building it ' LIGIITER-TJIAX-AIRyCRAFT. Limilaliun of Number and Character. The characteristics of lighter-than-air. craft are such that number and character pre.sents little technical or practical "16. of limitation of aircraft of greater and greater power and size. The methods of Iimit%ition must therefore, attempt to legislate for both number and charaotor. , difficulty. "Heavier than Air. It is a peculiarity of these craft that their efficiency is very intimately bound Small dirigibles have a war value of their own, but it is in their size. "Methods of Limitation. •29- The following methods may be employed: "1. The limitation of the nimiber of military aircraft. "2- The limitation of tho amount of horse power for military "3- The limitation of the lift tonnage for military aircraft. "4. The limitation of persomiel for military aircraft. "5. The limitation of military aircraft budgets. up For example. limited and they cannot be considered as offensive weapons. a small vessel of this kind cannot attain any considerable height while carrj-Ing a useful load and even if filled with non-inflammable gas its vulnerability to gunfire at the heights it could reach preclude its being utiUzed for such purposes as aerial bombardment. "Only in large-sized dirigibles can a useful load be carried to a reasonable niiUtary height at a fair speed "Limitation of size is. therefore, sufficient to ensure that ligher-than-air Moreover, the concraft should be incapable of offensive aerial action. struction of large dirigibles requires large shed accommodation and cannot in this re.spect they resemble surface warships. be kept secret size by a sim"17. Icis. cheref.ire, p .-t.ible lo regulaie their numbers ple system of ia'eraati >nal a.?reemp;vt, and iafriage-neat of such agreement can be readily detected without a detailed system of cont,rol "18 The comnicceo is a:;reed thit the possibilities of WMr use for large dirigibles may still exist. aUhough in ihe latter sta^^es of the World War it appeared as if the defense had the mastery over attaclc in lighter-than-air craft the introduction of larger craft, filled with non-inflam'nable gas and eirr.ving their owa projective airplanes may again permit bombardments b?ing Thi=; committee desires, however, t " draw attencarriecj out by dirigibles tion to the fact that dirigibles bacome increasingly efficient with i icrcase of size. Any limit, which is inpased on the si^.e of commercial dirigibles, must shut the door on the possibility of their development for legitimate civil enterprises. LiinitnUon cf the Use of Aircnf. "19. The committee is of the opinion that it would bs useless to attempt to lay down a rule th:it civil and commercial aircraft would not be used in war. as they consider that no nation could deny itself the value for war pnrpases of their commercial machin»>s. provided that the.v are suitable for a-iv warlike purposes It is uoderstood thatwhen so tised they will be manned by «er^ ice personnel of the State, aiid carry the proper dist;r.giii*liing inarks. and will, Their use does not. therefore, refjuire discusin fact, become war aircraft sion in this part of the committee report. "20. The use of civil and commercial aircraft in peace is governed b.v the International Aircraft Convention, wiiich ampl3' safeguards a Spate's sovereignitj' in the air against abuse "21 This convention has already been ratified by Great Britain, France, Japan, Belgium, Greece. I'ortusal. Serb-Croat and Slovene State and oiam. It will, at a very near date, come into force afor these various powers, and later for the other signatorj- States, and also non-signatory prowers who desire to adhere to it. "22 The committee is aware, however, that for certain reasons the United The comStates has not yet announced its adherence to this convention mittee therefore suggests for the consideration of the Sub-Committee on Program and Procedure that a convention covering the different phases of aerial navisation. .and b ised upon the one mentioned above, could be drawn up at this conference, to which the assent of all powers represented could be given. The coaiafiittee furi.her believes that this is most desirable. ad . Summary of Conclusions. and Comm'rcial Aircraft " 23 This committee understands that the purpose of this conference is to promote peace and to remove the causes of warfare It must be understood aistincti.v that if the conference decided to limit the development of commercial aircraft in order to retard the developrnent of fair power, the immediate result would be the retarded development of means of transportaCiril . tion and comTiunication. wliich will itself, if unrestricted, largely act to bring about the same result— the removal of some of the causes of warfare "24. This committee is unanimously of the opinion that in the present state of development of aeronautics there is a technical po.ssibility of the limitation of nu nbars, cliaracLer and use of ci\il and commercial aircraft with regard to their utilization in war It is, however, agreed that such limitation of nuTib'?rs, and especially of character, is not ijracticable, e.tcept in the ca.se of lighter-than-air craft of above a certain displacement "2.0. As regards the desirability of limitations, thecommi' tee has touched on those factors which must be understood before arriving at a decision. It feels it to b" a duty to lay great stress upon the following fact, wnich will have a decided bearing upon anj' deterinuialion of the proper policy to be adopted: ".\n.v limitation as to number and ch,aracter of civil and commercial aircraft, heavier-than-air or lighter-than-air, which is efficious to hinder thinr utility for war purposes, must interfere disastrously with the natural development of aeronautics for legitimate civil and commercial enterprises To limit the science of aeronautics in its present state is to shut the door o'l It is for the conference to decide whether the limitations which progress can with difficulty be devised and imposed are to be adapted at such a cost "Military aircraft Note used In the part —widest sense, of the report which denote "pertaining in Its follows the word "military" lo the fighting services. is wheth(T mJlitur.v or air "Preliminary remarks "20 The committee agreed that before entering upon a discussion of possible limitation of the numbers of military aircraft it was desirable that the present relative air strength of th«! naions represented should be ascertained and tabulated in a simple form, designed to facilitate compari.son between them The result of this investigation are tabulated In appendices 1-2-3-4-.5 attached Uy this rep.jrt. "It is rem/irkahlle that tnough these forms afford a guide to the relative military air "Irengths at the present day. it \< impr;icti<';ibl<! lo present, a complete estlma'.e of ;i nation's .vir power, since air power is, as has brseii already .shown, intimately bound up in factors other than th<! military esIilff«r«nccM In organization and administration <A' the various tablishment national aerial forces are further obsUirles to direct comparison in detail: these factors mii»t not br' f irgoUen when studying the stalemeni prcsenterl and must be keyl In the foreground of all dl.^cuHsionH as lo the possibility •f limitations. At to Number. "27. The limitation of ntimber of military aircraft presents from one point of view lent difficulty than the similar i)rol)lein In the case of commercial aircraft. It Is obvious that If a limitation on the number of military alrfTraft Is agrwid ution betWfMin nations. It c-in be Imposefl by a .State wit houl. that Int^jrferencn with tht; liberty of citiwns, which compli':;ites the ((ueslion •f aircraft dovoV«<I to commercial purHUlts. IJut when tho details of such an a«r(«ment urn considered. It will be found a matt,<'r of great difficulty to find a reasonable Iki'iIs on which tho allotment of relative strengths cjiix be made. "(1 ) Thf: For nxample: 'st.-vtus f|no' cannot serve as a starting point, since the statu of air service differs widely in the case of the various powers Csee appendices), and in no cjise c;in thane BervWxjs be considered as com- development of plot«). "(2) Tho sl7.e of a nation's navy and army will influence tho baxLi, Insofar as aircraft are (!s.sentlal auxiliaries lo thos<: services. "(3) National policy will differ as between natlon.s. Homo nations, for example, will wixn to have large air forces for coast flefenco. where others prefer to trust to olfler methods. Development on tho llnc-s of the Hubslllutlon of air forces for fither forms of force an: likely to be conslrliTable. "(4) Tho potentialities of air forc<^s In policing and garrlstmlng semlcivillzofl or uncivilizxl countries are as yet only partially re.ill/.efl. 'Che nuinb<-r of .aircraft re'iuired for sur;h 'liilles will v.ary with Ihe siz*- .and nature of thi; territories to be patrolled and with the value plactxl on thoir Horvlces by different nations. "(.')) The geographical position and pecullarltloH of a atat.o, tho situation and strength of its possible enemies antl the nature of a iiossiblo attack nust influence the number of aircraft It will desire to m.'iliitaln. "(fj) Difft^rent terms of .service for personnel will lufluoaco the cffoctlvo•ss of air aerricoM and the size of tho rcsserve. aircraft. "These five methods may be applied in combination or singly and ar6 considered in detail below; "Limitation of the number of aircraft is the most obvious method of limiting the strength of the aviation force, but in attempting to apply this method the question of size and tj-pe at once arises. It might be necessary to limit the maximum wing surface premitted to a single aircraft, or it might be necessary to prescribe the number of aircraft in each of the type groups, such as combat planes, bombing planes, &c. "This question of definition of tjiie presents great difficulty. In order to make an effective limitation of the numbers of military aircraft to be maintained in peace time by any nation, it will be necessary to have a detailed understanding on the following points: "(1 .) On the number and tj-pes actually in use by organized aerial units. "(2.) On the number and types held in reserve. "(3.) On the number and type of engines held in reserve. "(4.) On the replacement of planes crashed, worn ou' or replaced by In the case of obsolete and other planes that are replacea later models. by other models, it would be necessary to enter into an agreement regarding the disposal of planes so replaced. Otherwise it would ibe possible to build up an unlimited war reserve merely by classifying the planes so held as obsolete, or by converting them into civil or comma-cial planes. "5. On the limitation of the adoption of new and more powerful types "All these points will present great difficulty in an age when alrci-aft can become obsolete in a few months, and when their nature is such that was wastage may be as high as 200% per month. "The second method of limitation, limitation of horse power, may apply to: "1. Total horse power in assembled planes. "2. Total hor.se power in assembled engines. "3. Horse power in a single individual plane of a given type. "This can only be based on the cubic capacity of the engines. There will be no guarantee that a nation has not discovered a secret which will enable greater horse power to be got out of limited capacity, nor is it reasonable to expect any nation to disclose such a secret. The more detailed the liraitation the greater the administrative difficulty of enforcement, particularly under jsresent conditions, when administrative methods are so widely different, and, as pointed out in the first part of the report, any enforcement, to be effectual, would entail such detailed inspection by a foreign commission as to be intolerable to any nation. "The third method of limitation, limitation of lift tonnage, may apply to: "1. Total lift tonnage in as.sembled planes. "2. Total lift tonnage in all planes, assembled or not assembled. "3. Lift tonnage of a single individual plane of a given tyne. "Any method must presumably be based on wing area and horse power. It has been mentioned that the actual horse power may be unknown, and it is likewise conceivable that a nation may discover a wing shape of extreme lifting efficiency and neglect to disclose the fact. Limitation of lift tonnage may therefore be wholly illusory, and the remarks as to inspection, made in the last paragraph, apply to this method also. "33. The fourth method of limitation, whether of the total of organized personnel for war aircraft or only of pilots in the permanent military establishment, falls by reason of the difference in organization between different States. "A nation which has a separate air service has to include in its organized personnel those employed in recruiting, supply, transport, administrative headquarters, &c. In the case of nations whose air forces are contained in their naval and military forces, supply. &c., personnel are included in naval and military e.stablishments. A fair comparison cannot, therefore, be made. "Moreover, the difference in service, long or short, voluntary service or conscription, must introduce incalculable factors which directly affect the efficiency of organized air forces and the' size and efficiency of the reserve. "34. 'The fifth method of limitation, limitation by means of limiting the budget and thereby controlling the amount of money that may be expended annually for aviation, seems simple in theory, but it is difficult of application, i'he various methods of distributing budgets for matwial under different sub-heads make it impracticable o determine or compare the actual .sums exi)ondod lixclusively for aircraft, and the (luesl ion is at present furt her complicated by the factor of the relative piu-chasing power of tho currency I of variotis nations. "3.0. Of the five methods of limitation, limitation by lift tonnage or horsepower appears to i)resont the legist objections, but to make these or any other methods effective, it would be necessary, as previously i)oiuted out, to organize a system o'f international insiiect ions. Any syslom of inter national in.spection would be almost certain lo arouse ill f(>reliiir and would tend to cause friction rather than to insure harmony and eood feeling bo twecn friendly Powers. "Impracticability of Limitation of Number and Climraoter. Objections in detail to each suggested method of Imitation haro been advanced above. There Is one insnporabo objwiion which Ik com mon to ever.v method, namel.v, tho close relationship whicJt at) prvioiit «xist» between civil or commerwil aeronautics and air power Unlnsu olvil and comiiKtrcial aeronautics are strict l.v limited t:ind it has boea i«howii in the early part of this report that it is not practicable to limit thom) a aatioa desiring air pow('r in exc;ess of the limit imixised or agreed lo, will davnlop its civil and commercial aeronautics to any extent de-slred. "(irantcd a flourishing aeronautical induslr.v. tho numbfir of tfao prosenl t.vT)e of iierishablff niilllary airpl.'ines ac(iv(> on any elvpn 4at«i. ly only on« of Ihe elements of air power. During the war a single Amcrimn rir«i con tract (>d to deliver lf)l) aircraft a day. and the output of oneiiitvi («»n lifi or ganlz.e'l on a similar scale. A n.al Ion's air |)ow(t can thUK h« Riulliplle<l ".36. . not oiil.v by lh<! actual number of civil and commercial aircraft Jn uii«, bill also by the capacity of the industry to turn to the maQiifaof.iirn of niilllary alr<Tari In Large <iuanllties. Llinilatlon of the niiiiit>«- of liorwA power and llfl tonnage would, iiinhir audi c:ondil ions, iirove illimor.v. Thi» com merclal industr.v will further provide a gre-'il potonlliil rarervn of pllols and Hkllle<l l(<chnluil personnel and will thus discount in groat extent any llinltallon of numbers of llie |)ersonnel of inllil.iry aviailnn. "37. It Is tho opinion of this (roininillee (hat llm timltalinn of mllllnry air (Miwer (as rei^iards he.ivler-llian air crafl ) Is not praci IcablsHi Iho present time. Their rnisons for this decision are as follown '(I.) -The illl'fhMilly of rinding a basis for the preporl loo of aircraft to Iw' allowed lo "(11.) Ihi- v.irloiis iialionN. -The dlfficiilty of dm Islng technical methedki to iaipoMt uuch limitation. "(III.) — -The difficulty of enforcing such methods. Tin- lnlerdei)endeiic<) Isjlweeii air jHiwi'r anil a ooatBaorcial air"(IV.) craft Industry which It is not practhaible lo lliiill. "Uyhlrr-Thnn Air Craft. "38. Many of the remarks, ;ilrendv made, apply lo thto liuht.nr than-air i-raft. but. as In Ihe case of coiimirri-ril .ilnr.if' of this iialiirn. Ilnillal Ion Is Is iiiineirsi.iiry (<i roaiill ulaf o Ihe .'iri'U iK)th possible and |)racl lea Me. II meiil that the mllilary value of a dlrlgHili' Is depelideiil on Ha hI/o. iind the size of 'lirlglbli^s and Ihe number ni.-iliitalned run bi< llinlird by agreement on a few simple rules. Infracllon of such riili'n can bo rapidly nscnrtaliied whhoul detailed Inspection. "Hut such ;i llniitallon of llghlerlhiin iilr aviation tnrcnu would not effect a Iliiiltal Ion of this kind of air powir of a nal Ion iinleaa a llniitnl Ion were also Imposoct on its IlKhlur'than ulr cuuunurclal aotlTltlos. Tho lino . THE CHRONICLE 154 of demarkation bi^twoen the large commercial airship and the military airship is very slight, and a conuucrcial dirigible would require little, if any. The objections to the alteration In order to adapt it to military purposes. limitation of the number of character of commercial lighter than-air CTiift have already been remarked on. "The Question of the Use of Military Aircraft. "39. It is necessary in the interests of humanity and to lessen the chances of international friction that the rules which should govern the use of aircraft in war should be codified and be made the subject of international agreement. "40. The matter has been considered bythis committee in connection with a draft code of 'Rules for Aircraft in War' submitted for remarks hy the Committee on the Laws of War. The subject appears to the committee to be one of extreme importance and one which raises far-reaching problems, legal, politicJil. commercial and military: it requires, therefore, exhaustive discussion by a single committee in which experts on all these issues are as!5embled. "The representatives of the United States and Japan on this committee are prepared to discuss the rules, submitted from a technical point of view a,s provideil for in the agenda under paragraph on limitation of new types of military arms, but the representatives of Great Britain, Prance and Italy They state that the t ime Ixjtween receipt of the agenda are not so "prepared for the conference and their date of .sailing hns not permitted that exhaustive discussion of the subject that would enat)le them to advance a national viewpoint of a matter which affects so many and varied interests. In some cases the national policy has not yet been determined. "41. This committee recommends, therefore, that the question of the rules for aircraft in war be not considered at a conference in which all the members are not prepared to discuss so large a subject, but that the matter l)e postponed to a further conference, which it is recommended be assembled for the purpcso at a date and place to bo agreed through diplomatic channels. "Summarj' of Conclusions Arrived at by the Committee on Number, Character and Use of Aircraft: "42. The committee are agreed that among the more important elements which influence the power that a na ion may exert by means of aircraft are the following: "1. The adaptability of its people to aeronautics. "2. Geographic location and characteristics of the territory occupied by . the nation and its dependencies. "3. The ability to produce and maintain aircraft and accos.sories. "4. The amount and charact<3r of aeronautical activity outside the military establishment, such as commercial and civil aeronautical activities and .«port and pleasure flying. ".5. The size and efficiency of its air establishment for military purposes, consisting of (a) the active establishment including perminent lifjadqixiarters. bunaus, sqnadrons. schools, techtiical establishments, depots of material and personnel, &c.; (1)) the reserve establishment, including organized and unorganized reserve personnel and reserve material. '43. (1) The adaptability of a nation to aeronautics. "Interest of the general public in aeronautics seems to be inherent in some nations: in others it is dormant or almost lacking. The confidence of a people in aeronautics in general is a factor worthy of serious consideraIt is possible that a tnon when estimating the air power of that country. far-seeing Government may stimulate the interest of its general public in aorocautics by exhibitions, general educational measures, and by the encouragement in a financial way of Individuals already interested and thus, Increa.so the adaptability of its people to aeronautics. "44. (2) .Geographic location and characteristics of the territory occupied . by the nation and its dependencies. bn looked on as closely akin to (1). The physical characteristics of a country will have a considerable influence on the attitude taken by its Inhabitants toward aviation. It is obvious that while Grtvernmerit action may improve the naturjtl characteristics of a country to a ce 'tain degree, b.v making aerodromes, &c.. It is not possible for any limitatlor of such action to be made except by limiting the total amount spent by the nation oa a^^ation, a method which has already been shown to be largely "This may ineffective. "45. (3) The ability to produce and maintain aircraft and accessories. "The maximum aeronautical industry possible for a nation to build up imder ideal conditions, is determined by (1) the e.xtent to which manufacturing in general is carried on; (2) by the character of articles manufactured; (3) by the manufacturing methods in general, that is. whether articles are manufactured by machinery or by hand; (4) the supply and availability of raw materials. "In the manufacture of many articles, the raw materials used and the manufacturing methods are similar to those employed in the manufacture of aircraft and accassorios. The amount of this class of maiiufcaturmg carried on in any country Is an os.sential factor in estimating the ability of a nation to produce aircraft. "The ability to expand an existing aeronautical industry rapidly enough to meet war conditions is one of the most important elements of au' power. This may be i-stimated by (1) the number of individuals skilk^d in the manufacture of aircraft and accessories: (2) the number of individuals whose etwential in- industries similar to the aeronautical industry forms a basis for and rapidly the special problems encountered in the manufacture of aircraft and ;wcessories; (3) the size and condition of the existing aeronautical industries and the size and number of manufacturing concerns that can raidily bo converted to the manufacture of au'craft and accessories: (4) the existence of a definite program previously determined upon, and the extent to which orders have been previosuly placed iu anticipation of an emergency, with a consequent perfection of plans; (,'') the amount and state of availability of the essential raw materials; ((>) the <iuantity of available jigs, tools, dies and production drawings for going into (iuanlity production of standard equipment. "46. (4) The amount and character of aeronautical activity outside the ntilitary establishment has been exhaustively discusses under the limitation of civil and commercial aircraft. It has been shown that this is intimately Iwund up with (1). (2) and (3) above, and that, with the exception of lighter-than-air craft of above a certain size, it is not practicable to limit it. except perhai)s bv limiting the amount of .sub.sidies to commercial aviation— a method which has been shown to be difficult of application and to bo otherwise objectionable. It has also been shown that the limitation of Iiglit<?r-than-alr craft would have a dl.sastrous effect on aviation. "47. (.')) Existing establishment of aircraft used for military purposes and the reserve. "The size of the organized reserve will depend upon the size of the military establishment and the rate at which members of the military establishment are trained and returned to civil pursuits. Anv reduction lii the permanent peacetime .stablishment will carry with it a consequent reduction in organized and trained reserves. There is, however, a type of personnel whose civil pursuits fit them for immediate service in the air establishment. This class is made u[) of those engaged in commercial and civil aeronautics and industrial pursuits, which require the same trades and basic knowledge and experience as is reciuired in the operation and maintenance of military aircnift. This class will not be seriously affected by any change in the military establislunent. "48 Techiiicii considerations have led the committee to the concl.i.sion that the limitation of the fifth element, iiameiy, the size and efficiency of -jeacetime air establishments for military i)iirposes (Including the activ(> .'Stablishment and the organized reserves), It hough theoretically po.ssibIe Is not practicable. The committee also desires to lay stress on the fact training leartiing readily .i that. "Even if such limitation wa.s practicable. It would not prevent the use of power in war, but would only operate to give greater comparative importance to the other elements of air power which cannot be limited for the reasons given in the report. Final Conclusion. "The Committee is of the opinion that It is not practicable to impose anv air effective limitations upon the numbers or characteristics of commercial or inihtary. excepting aircraft either the single case of lighter-than-air craft Use. The Committee is of the opinion that the use of aircraft in governed by the rules of warfare as adapted to aircraft bv awar should be fiinher <^""'"""<^'^ cn?i " fercncc which should be held at a later d.nte Respect fully submitted by in • ' ^^^^^^^TEE OF AIRCRAFT ••For the United States of America: VViiliam A. Moffet, Chairman, Rear .Vdmiral, ..c^'^''""^'^' I'at rick. Major General. U. S. A. For the British Empire: .J-^ F '^ Iliggins, Air Vice Admiral, R. A. F. U S X For France: ••-'Ubert Roper. Captaine. Pilote Aviateur, Prench'Ariny "For Italy: Riocardo Moizo, Colonel, K I. A. "For Japan: '•Osami Nagano. Captain. I J. N. y^ote The Italian representative believes and desires to place on record that one way in which it would he possible to limit the air power of a nation would be by placing a limil upon the number of pilots in the permanent mihtar.v establishment and consequently agrees with the general reasoning of the report in.sofar as it is not contrary to this opinion.' (Signed) RICCARDO MOIZO, Colonel, R I A. The discu.ssion of this report was not concluded when tho committee • — adjourned to meet Monday next. .Ian 9, at 11am The following is the communique of the 9th inst. making known the decision that it impracticable at present to i.s limit aircraft: The eighteenth meeting of the Oonunittee on the Limitation of Armament was held this morning, Jan. 9 1922, at 11 o'clock, in the Pan-American Building. The Committee had under discasslon the rejxjrt of the Sub-Committee on Aircraft. MR. SCHANZER OF ITALY. The Sub-Committee of experts has come to the conclosion that there is no practical method for limiting military and naval aviation. The Italian raiember of the Sub-Committee was alone of the opinion that such a limitation could be obtained by limiting the number of pilots of the iiermanent military organizations; and since the other Powers are wiUing to accept the conclusions of the Sub-Committee and a proposal aiming at the limitation of air armaments would have no chance of being accepted to-day, we will limit ourselves to expressing the desire that the future conference which will be called to study and define the laws of aerial warfare should take up again also the question of the limitation of aerial armament. have always insisted on the limitation of armaments in all fields and would deem It regrettable that competition which we have partially succeeded in excluding from naval armament should be transferred to the dominion of military and naval aviation; this would be a serious drawback to the work of the economic reconstruction of our countries, which it Is the duty of each of us to ha^'e in view. We MR. UXDERWOOD. Mr. Underwood said that he had not expressed his views very much to the conference. He was in heary accord -vvith what it had done. He himself believed In real disarmament, looking to the permanent peace of the world, and ho would be very glad to vole for the cutting out of any Instrument of war if it really affected the situation; but heavier-than-air craft and lighterthan-air craft both were used for land armament as well as sea armament. The man who was trained In one machine could fly in the other and, in the main, the machine that might be used with land armies, with slight changes, could be used in naval warfare. He personally would be very glad to see the question of limitation of land armament taken up, but he understood the conditions that confronted them and knew it was not probable that it would come before this conference, for reasons that it was not necessary to go into. Therefore it did not seem to him practicable to pass resolutions in reference to the limitation of aircraft at this time. For that reason tiis view was in accord with the \'iew of the technical Sub-Committee. MR. BALFOUR, OF GREAT BRITAIN. Mr. Balfour said that it was impossible to resist the practical conclusions of the Sub-Committee on Aircraft \vlth regard to the limitation of heavierthan-air craft, which he understood was the point for immediate discussion. This was regrettable, because one must regret anything that restricted our power to limit armaments, whether by land or sea or air. But we must accept the facts as they now appear, and leave it to some future time to deal with the subject, when the technical differentiation between war and peace aircraft should have become clearer. Senator Underwood had put with great force a further special obstacle that stood in the way at the moment. As he had shown, the conference was precluded from dealing with the larger problems of land armaments. Accordingly, to deal with Aircraft were land arms as well as naval arms. the limitation of aircraft at tliis time would be to deal with only a fraction of the subject of land armament and to leave wholly untouched the larger proportion of the great problems connected with it. There was another Unlike the case of subgeneral argument pointing in the same direction. marines. In the case of aircraft military and civilian uses were not sharply divided. There was practically no commercial civil use for a submarine, but there were many who thought that the development of aerial invention was going to exert an immense influence upon the economic development of mankind and upon the inter-comuuinication of different peoples. In the present stage of their knowledge of air matt<>rs it seemed quite impossible to limit aircraft designed for military uses without also limiting aircraftdesigned for commercial uses; so that every restriction which could be put upon airciaft would have a double reaction. It might, and perhaps would, diminish the number of aircraft which could be u.sed for military jjui-poses, but it could not carrj- out that object without also diminishing the number of aircraft to be used for the peaceful purposes of international intercommunication. In those circumstances he must admit with reluctance, but with a clear conviction, that probably the Subcommittee was in the right when it said it would be quite hopeless, and not only hopeless, but undesirable, to attempt at the present time and in the He has, therefore, prepre.sent stage of our knowledge to limit aircraft. pared to give his adhesion to the first part of the first resolution. MR. S.ARRAUT. OF FRANCE. .Mr, Sarraut said that he had just listened to the presentation of a certain number of observations in consequence of which he desired to state that the French delegation gave its full assent to the first resolution proposed by the Committee. The reasons adduced appeared to him excellent and the conclusion reached by the impartial investigation of the experts was Ixmiinous. If he might be permitted to express his personal point of view, he would say that he still regarded with the gravest apprehension any act which might be of a nature to paralyze the progress of aviation. He had a profound If it resulted in belief in the beneficial effects to hmnanity of aviation. terrible engines of war, it might also be an instrument of the first importance in time of peace. Already, indeed, the plane was used in the administration of those distant and desolate lands called great deserts by the experts, and where more than anywhere else suffering humanity had need of care and of assistance. In the French colonies, very serious efforts had been made to effect the longdi.stance transportation of essential objects and to bring medical and surgical' Very important results had already been attained along these a.ssistance. generous and , [Vol. 114. humane lines. Under these conditions, it would be very wrong to do anything that might hamper the progress of aviation, and it was with this understanding that theFrench delegation gave its full and entire adherence to the proposals of theCommittee. , { \ , THE CHRONICLE 14 1922.] .Ian. BARON KATO, OF JAPAN. Biiron Ivato said that the question of aircraft did not demand elaborate Ho believed, however, that the time would come discussion at present. when It would bo necessary to effect a limitation upon the use of aircraft. He afiToed with the conclusion of the Sub-Oommlttee that it was Impractioablo at present to effect any limitation upon the use of "heavier-than-air" oraft. Thorofore, he accepted the proposal on behalf of the Japanese delegation . SECRETARY HUOHES. The Chairman (Mr. Hughes) said that he thought that they all felt a deep disappointment in being unable to suggest practical limitations on the use of aircraft in war or on the preparation of aircraft for military purpo.se.s. They knew full well that in aircraft there was probably the most formidable military weapon of the future. And yet, addressing themselves as practical men to the problem, they found no answer to the arguments which had been set forth succinctly, but most forcibly, by the technical Sub-Committee. The reason was, as had been well stated, that they were dealing in substance with facilities that were needed in the progress of civilization. They i»uld not put a ban upon progress. They also knew, even if they prohibited all aircraft for military purposes and allowed the development of the art to meet the requirements of civil life, that in time of war the bases of that development would be immediately available and within a short time provisions would be made amply for any possible military uses. The question, therefore, reduced itself not to one of limitation of armament but to a limitation cf civil progress: and faced with that difficulty, there .seemed to be no alt-ernative but to adopt the first resolution so far as This it applied, as it did apply, exclu-sively to heav-ier-than-air craft. appeared to be the sense of the Committee. The Chairman then said that the next question was whether it would be deemed practicable to impose a limitation in the case of lighter-than-air craft. He asked to caU their attention to what the Sub-Committee said with regard to this subject. The statement was verj' short, and it brought before them the point quite clearly, aud, with theii- j>ermission. he would read it. The Sub-Committee said: "Many of the remarks already made apply to ligiiter-than-air craft, but, as in the case of oommercial aircraft of this nature, limitation is both possible and practicable. It Is unnecessary to recapitulate the argument that the military value of a dirigible is dependent on its size, and the size of dirigibles and the number maintained can be limited by agreement on a few sitaplt rules. Infraction of such rules can be rapidly ascertained without detailed inspection. But such a limitation of lighter-than-air aviation forces could not effect a limitation of this kind of air power of a nation unless a limitation were also Imposed on its lighter-than-air commercial actlvitiey. "The line of demarkation between the large commercial airship and the military airship is very slight, and a commercial dirigible would require little, if any, alteration in order to adapt it to military purposes. The objections to the limitation of the number or character of commercial Mghter-than-air craft have already been remarked on." That allsuion was, apparently, to the fact previously emphasized in the report, as follows: "As regards the desirability of limitations the Committee has touched on those factors which must be understood before arriving at a decision. It feels it to be a duty to lay great stres.'; upon the following fact which will have a decided bearing upon any determination of the proper policy to be adopted any lunitation as to the number and character of civil and commercial aircraft, heavier-than-air or lighter-than-air, which is efficacious to hinder their utility for war purposes, must interfere disastrously with the natural development of aeronautics for legitimate civil and commercial enterprises. "To limit the science of aeronautics in its present state is to shut the door on progress. It is for the conference to decide whether the limitation which can with difficulty be devised and imposed are to bo adopted a^ such a cost." impose a limitation, by agreement' Questions as to limitation of ntunbor could be It wa.i, therefore, practicable to upon the size of dirigibles. considered separately, but certainly it was practicable to impose a limitation ufion size. The question was whether it was desirable to do so, in view of the fact that commercial dirigibles could be converted into military dirigibles, and therefore the question was whether the advantage in the Limitation of armament, that is. in having an agreed limit of size of dirigibles was so great that it offset the disadvantage of limiting the size of dirigibles for commercial purposesThe Chairman presented that question for 'li.s<:iLs8lon. No . one desired to discuss the matter. The Chairman then asked if it wa."* the dfsire of the Committee to state, as their conclusion, in view of the argiiments presented by the Sub-Commltt<!«', that it was not practicable to impose limitations upon lighter-thanair crati or if it was their desire to present a resolution containing such a 155 a |)ri)|)osal <-oncorning the ase of military aeroplanes and airships and of all other warlike means for ttie bombardment of open towns. "Everybody recalls the horrors and atrocities perpetrated by the Germans and their allies during the last war. when open towns were bombadod with so large a sacrifice of the lives of non-combatants, women and children. In certain countries many towns suffered by such bombardments, which were a menace not only to the peaceful inhabitants, but also to historic buildings, to monuments, to inmiortal works of art which certain towns possessed, and which were the patrimony not only of the towns directly smitten, or of the nation to which the town belonged, but of the whole of hu- manity." ADMIR.\L DE BON, REPRESENTING FRANCE. \dmiral de Bon fully endorsed the views of Mr. Schanzer. He recalled th.it Article 25 of The Hague Convention of 1907 prohibited the bombardment of unfortified cities in any manner whatever. During the late war unfortified cities were bombarded not only bj' airplanes, but by land and navnl artillerj". MR. ROOT. said that there was some uncertainty or alleged uncertainty in the application of The Hague rule regarding the bombardment of undefended towns to the action of aircraft. Of course, when the rule limited bombardment to defended towns, when it prohibited the Ixjinbardment of undefended towns, it had reference to military or naval operations against towns that afforded military or naval obstacles to those operations, and as to those towns the provision was that the commander should notify the defended place so that the civilians might have an opportunity to withdraw. As to the undefended towns, he must not bombard them at all. Nbvx-. those distinctions did not seem to fit bombardments from the sky. No town was defended a gaiiist such bombardment. If the rule were strictly applied, it did not prohibit the bombardment of Paris, because of the fortifications surrounding Paris. It was a defended tovra. Most of the cities in Europe had some sort of defense. Mr. Root He fully sympathized with the view which Senator Schanzer took If the committee were going to act, ho wished Senator Schanzer would apply his verj' acute intelligence toward making this rule more definitely applicable to the existence of circumstances of aircraft and a tovm defended as against land attacks, but wholly undefended as against air attacks, and resolve the uncertainty that resulted from the fact that the rules were not made for air attacks. He thought the committee would render very useful service if it could do that, far beyond merely repeating a rule and leaving this un. ceitainty. When one considered these two rules, that a defended town must not be bombarded without notice sufficient to enable the innocent the women and the children and non-combatants -to withdraw, and that an imdefended town must not be bombarded at all; when one considered these two rules, the spirit of them could prevent aircraft from bombarding any town — — whatever. Bombard a railroad junction, a station crossing? Yes. Bombard a munitions factory? Ye«. But the centre of an innocent population? No, not under any circumstances at all. For that reason, Mr. Root concluded, the rule was inadequate, and if the committee were going to speak, they ought to make it adequate, SECRETARY HUGHES. The Chairman said there seemed to be general acceptance of the spirit aud purpose of the proposal made by Senator Schanzer. It was obvious from the discussion that in detail the matter was one which, like other rules relating to war, would require the most careful and probably protracted consideration of a commission of jurists in order that the new situations which had been developed should be carefully developed and rules framed with precision to meet them. The Chairman said that the committee was now considering the recommendation of the sub-committee that rules of warfare should be considered by a further conference. He suggested for the consideration of the committee that instead of taking that course, provision should bo made for the CToation through the action of the Powers here represented of a commission of jurists, vvliich should at an early date take into consideration the question of rules of war which seemed to be demanded by new exigencies and revelations or the adaptation of new instruments of warfare to the end that recommendations might be presented to the Powers for their acceptance. The Chairman feared that a future conference, for example dealing with a (luestion of this technical character technical In the sense that it would retiuire very close study by jurists would find itself much in the.same position that the committee was in: It would have to wait until — it v^'as — advised by legal experts. , limitation. Senator Schanzer said that he only desh-ed to ask the Chairman if the proposal, which made an exception for lighter-than-air craft, were approved, might it not seem that the exception were approved also. He raiggehK-d the elimination of the words "excepting in the single case of first lighter-than-air craft." The Cliairman naid the ouggeNtion of Mr. .Schanzer w.-is that it would .'iccompll.sh the purponi:, if it was not proposed to put a limitation upon the light4T-lhan-air aircraft, to adopt the co/icluslon of the sub-committee, leaving out the I.-ust clause, so that the sense of this Committee would be stat<Kl to bo .Ts follows: "The c;ommlfcteo Is of the opinion that It Is not pratlcable to Impose an.v numbera or characteristics of aircraft either effoctlvo limitations upon the 'tominercial <»r military." , The C;hairman said th.-it It w;i>. siiggested by Mr. Halfour that the words "at prcnent" should tjo iascrted bcfon- "prac(U-!il»le." That seemed to InI ver.v good suggestion; Ijecauwe thai was what they were doing -not indicating that in tlio future It would not Ix-corne pra<;tlcable. Tliirri the resolution would re.ad: "The committee Is of the opinion that It Is not at preswint practicable to effective limilatioiiH ujion the numbers or characterstlcs of either commercial or military." impow any •ilrcraft. asked for .•us.sent to HiI.h. and it wsis unanimously .•idopl<'<J. The Chairman then K»ld that tlie.v <vime to the next recoiniiiendalloii or lie thcii coiiclUHlon of the Hiib-<;c)iiimlttee. .is folloWK: "The committee Is of the opinion that the umc of alnTaft In war nhoulil be covered by the ruleK of warfare ;«.< adapte<l to aircraft by a further conference which should Ijo held at a later date." The Hub-Coniuijttee hri/1 taken occ.mlon to review the dlfflcuItleH, at the prem'nt Confer(iii;<i. In adopting detnlli^d rules of war. Mfl. SCIIANy.KR OF ITALY. "VVc .ipprovn f,li« proptmal which i\\vnH iit the convocation of a conference for the Klu'ly of the niloH of aerial warfare. But we bell«'ve, geni letiicri. that ccrl.iln principles of International lav oxNt In n>lallon to the unc of iierlal wi-apons. which dfwirve to be solemnly priMi.almfd to-day, by this *nTMi Conference. "HInce we h.ivo ac<»pt.e<l, for hunianc reasons, th<> prohibition ol tin- ustof RubmarincR agalast mfrrhant vCMAelH. wh f<f<l It our 'Iiity now, in consisteiic<- wifh prinHpIes of ju.xtlce .ind coherenfc, to put forward In our turn Perhaps the best form that this could be put in, and the most practical action, would bo for the Powers here to agree to designate members of a commission of jurists, who should make a report and reconunondation. .STB ROBERT HORUEN OF CANADA. Robert Borden said that at the previous mooting he had made a suggestion on this subject. He was, however, quite content that what he had .sjiid then should be left for the consideration of the proposed future conferonce or commission Kv en a coramis,sion of jurists would find extreme difficulty In dealing v\ith a question so complicated in its nature. It was obvious that the present Conference could not deal w ith it satisfactorily. Senator Root had observed that a railway junction or a niunitlou factory might properly be subjected to bombardment. But inasmuch as modern warfare by its very nature involved all (he energies of each nation engaged it would bo found that railw.-iy Junctions, munition factories and other such points of attack were everywhere scatttred among the habitations of the innocent population. .\ccor(llngly It would be neces.sary to consider how far and by what rcstrlotlons th(' bombardment of such points could be prevented, and, on the oth(T hand, to consider whclhor It would bo feasible to prohibit absolutely any attacks on such w.-jr objectlv(^s. The subject was an entirely proper one for some future commission or tribunal, but it shoulil be considered whether or not the eHtabllshmont of such a commiKslon woidd be appropriately confined to the tixi- Powers hero repreNunled »___——.Sir . SECRETARY HVOIIES. Vl he Chairman repliid that It was his Idea that It shouM not be so confhied, but thai representallves of the five nations hhf)ul<l Inltlnlo the proHe said that he supprised that a resolution for the constitution of such ject. a i-ommlKslon of Jurists would h.ivn to bi^ consldiiiul most can fully In order that It shoulfl be framed with precision and that It might will br comndttod to the f!ommlll.ce on Oraltliig, with Itistructlons to bring In .-in appropriate I riisolullon to the end sought. It might be Kufriclent now to declare the arlhereneo of th«i (lommlllee In principle Ui thih, that nations here repri'senl<«l Nhould provide for the ,i|ipolnlinent of u commlsslim of Jurist* to connlder the nil.-. (»r w,ar which of the late war, and also re.inirn Invi-stlgatlon In development of now ageiii li'< of warfare, anri he would ask If thirro was any obji-ctlon to adherence Ui that prlnclpl.-. leaving tho pni-jsir< solution to be formulati-d by lli<- CoinniKt.-i' on Drafting wiTi- affected fix- by the events Light of the . THE CHEONICLE 156 MR. BALFOUR. OF GREAT BRITAIN. well advised in saying that this matter should probably be considered a little more closely than it was possible to consider it on an occasion like the present or in the present Mr. Balfour said that ho thouKht the Chairman was assembly. Therefore he welcomed the view that the matter should go beHe had, however, two suggestions to make fore the Drafting Committee. which he hoped the Drafting Committee would consider. The first was that It would be most inadvisable, in hus opinion, to limit the matter to jurists. That was a point which concerned not merely the framing of the law or of fitting into the general tissue of our system of international law or rules that might be devised. l<'or that purpose, no doubt, jurists were essential, and jurists should play a very great part in any inBut, after all, the people who had seen quiry such as that now proposed. those instruments at work, who knew what those instruments had involved in the past and what they were likely to involve in the future, should have more to say in regard to the framing of such rules than the most expert He thought that they should play a authority upon international law. not less important part in any inquiry which was made on the subject. He (Mr. Balfour) did not know whether liis second suggestion would meet general approval, but he would very much like to see the area of inInternational law, and especially international quiry reasonably limited. He law dealing with the laws of war, was extraordinarily complicated. could not deny that it ought to be dealt witli and he could not see how anybody eould deny it. For liim.self he could not refuse to accept the propo.sition that the mere fact of development of methods of warfare carried with it an almost inevitable corollary that the rules of warfare should be the mode any new laws revised. But tliat subject was so complex and so enormous and was so certain to lead to much difference of opinion within the committee of experts and jurThe part ists that he would like to divide such an inquirj* into two parts. of the general inquiry in which they were most interested, which had most usefully occupied some of the attention of the conference, was really adequately described in the list of the agenda which the Chairman had brought fonvard on behalf of the Department of State at the "beginning of their laibors. Among tlie sub-divisions on the subject of limitation of armaments there was the following sub-heading: "Rules for the control of new agencies of warfare." It seemed to him if the conference would limit, at all events in the first instance, the work of the mixed committee of experts and jurists to rules for the control of new agencies of warfare, they would be more likely to come to a speedy conclusion and much more likely to obtain a conclusion which would be unanimously adopted. He, therefore, suggested for the consideration of all his colleagues round that table whether that humbler but .'rtill all-iwportiint subject would not be sufficiently wide in its scope to occupy the attention of even the most powerful committee which they were able to provide for its investigation. SECRETARY HUGHES. The dhaimian there was great force in the suggestions made by Mr. Balfonr, and he personally, had not the sliglitest objection to their adoption. It was not at ail the intention that this proposed commission sliould consist of jurists who would work in disregard of the recommendations of technical experts. He supposed that the jurist representing each country would be advised very fully of all technical matters by both naval and military experts, but when it came to the point of formulating the legal rules which should be adopted, it would require the special training of juristn in onler that the information and advice and proposals furnished by military and naval experts could be adequately considered and those which were adopte<I s-uitably expressed. There was not, however, the .<ilighte.<t objection to having the commission itself enlarged, if that wonld seem to be desirable. He had found, however, that when it eame to a question of drafting rules, the fewer there were who were actually engaged in the work the better the prospect of success and while ea«li one charged with the responsibility should have all the information avaiKable and the aid of all the experts who could possibly throw liglit upon the .subject, a very few men competent in drafting, associated together for that purpose, could accomplish much more than a large said committee. He also felt the force of Uie suggestion of limiting the scope of the inquiry. That was very carefully considered when the tentative agenda was suggested, and the proposal made to which Mr. Balfour had referred. seemed Chairman that the question of the method of constitutmg and the scope of the inquiry to be entrusted to it could well be committed to the consideration of the Committee on Draft and the committee eould aw;iit their recommendation. If that was a.^reeable to the delegates, he would simply ask assent in principle to the constitution It to the the coinnr.ission of a commission for the purpose of dealing with the subject of rules of warfare in the light of the developments of the recent war !''"* .»?'"" i^'f *".'! '^^ referred to the Drafting '''*'"'' ''' '"'''" Pei-fectly ready to have the matter Committee, he would like to make reserrations luniting the scope of the Drafting Committee's work, and asked the Chairman s a<lvise as to how this result might be attained. The Chiiirman assumed that both of the suggestions Mr. Balfour had ''^""^'^ *" ^'''^ committee and that they would Zlfft' . I" take those into consideration as well as others that might be advanced in the course^ of their discussion, and that the committee should bring in a recommendation, which could then be discussed in the light of the arsru oi me argu h ments they advanced for its support. Mr. Balfonr said that would be satisfactory -\fter a vote was taken, the Ohainnan announced f i that the .suggestions as to the refei^nce to the Drafting Committee were unanimouL approved. re unanimously 1 hereupon the oomroittee adjourned. 1T1°" [Vol. lU. been called chemical warfare. The committee would recaU that a subcommittee, composed of members representing the five Powers, had beea appointed to consider thi.s question. He was advised that this committee agreed their memorandum states "more or less unanimously" on certain points. He would read their memorandum, stating the i>oints thus agreed — — upon: "The connnittee agreed more or less unanimously on the following points: "1. (a) Chemical warfare gases have .such power against unprepared armies that no nation dare risk entering into an agreement which an unscrupulous enemy might break if he found his opponents unprepared to use gases, both offensively and defensively. "(b) Since many high explosi\es produce warfare gases or gases which are the same in their effects, on men, any attempt to forbid the use of warfare gases would cause misunderstandings at once. That is, one or both sides would in the first battle find men dead or injured from gas. The dcubt would at once arise whether gas was actually being used as such, or wliether the casualties were due to high explosives. This could be made the excuse to launch a heiivy attack with warfare gases in every form. "(c) Ke.search which may discover additional warfare gases cannot be prohibited, restricted or supervised. "(d) Due to the increasinglj' large peacetime use of several warfare gases, it is impossible to restrict the manufacture of any particular gas or gases. Some of the delegates thought that proper laws might limit the quantities of certain gases to be manufactured. The majority of opinion was against the practicability of even such prohibition. "(e) It is possible to confine the action of chemical warfare gases the same as high explosives and other means of carrying on war. The language used in this connection was that 'it is possible, but with gi-eater difficulty.' On this question, as in the case of (f) and (g) following, it was evident that among the representatives of the three nations thoroughly acquainted with chemical' warfare gases, namely, the United States, Great Britain and Franco, there was less doubt as to the ability to confine their gases than among the .lapanese and Italians, who know less about them. "(f) The kinds of gases and their effects on human beings cannot be taken as a basis for limitation. In other words, the committee felt that the only limitation practicable is to wholly prohibit the use of gasea against cities and other large bodies of non-combatants in the same manner as high explosives may Ije limited, but that there could be no limitation on their use agianst the anned forces of the enemy, ashore or afloat. "(g) The committee was divided on the question as to whether or not warfare gases form a method of warfare similar to other methods, such as shrapnel, machine g-uns, rifle, bayonet, high explosives, airplanes, bombs, hand gi-enades and similar older methods. In this, as in (e) and (f), the United States, Great Britain and French members (five in number), who know gas, were emphatic that cliemical warfare gases form a method of waging war similar to the older fonns." The Chairman then said that lie desired to read, on behalf of the American delegation, the report adopted by the advisory committee of the .\merican delegation, to the constitution of which he had already referred. This report had been adopted by the advisory committee upon the recommendation of its subcommittee, which had dealt witih new agencies of warfare. The report was as follows: The committee (of the advisory committee) on new agencies of warfare, having had a number of meetings, one conjointly with the committee (of the advisorj- committee) on land armaments, has the honor to report that it has given careful consideration to the subject referred to it. Chemical warfare, which is the scientific term to cover use of gases in all of their forms, reached very important and significant phases during the World War. The surprise of the first gas attack on the British forces at Ypres shocked the civilized world, but its military effectiveness caused the Allied Governments at once to take measures not only of protection against gas attacks but al.so offensive action. In con.=equence, at the close of the war the ii.se of poison gases, not only temporarily injurious but of a toxic character, became universal. The committee has found on consultation with experts and reference to .scientific .study of the subject that there are arguments in favor of the use of gas which ought to be considered. The proportion of deaths from their use when not of a toxic character is much less than from the use of other weapons of warfare. On the other hand, the committee feels that there can be no actual restraint on the use by combatants of this new agency of warfare if it is peniiitted in any guise. Tlie frightful consequences of the use of toxic ga,ses if dropped from airplanes on cities stagger the imagination. No military necessity can excuse or extenuate such events as were of frequent occurrence during the recent war, when bombs were dropped on undefended and thickly populated cities, towns and villages for no other purpose apparently than to demoralize the population. If lethal gases were used in such bombs it might well be that much permanent and serious damage would be done, not only of a material character, but in the depopulation of large sections of the country. The committee is of opinion that the conscience of the American people has been profoundly shocked by the savage use of scientific discoveries for destruction rather than for construction. The meeting of the Conference on tlie Limitation of Armaments in the city of Washington affords a peculiarly advantageous opportunity for comparison of views on all questions bearing on the subject. Whatever may be the arguments of teciinical experts, the committee feels that the American representatives would not be doing their duty in expressing the conscience of the American people were they to fail in insisting upon the total abolition of chemical warfare, whether in the army or the navy, whether against combatant or non-combatant. Should the United States" assume this position, it would be no evidence of weakness but of magnanimity. Probably no nation is better equipped by reason of scientific knowledge among its technicians and by means of its material resources to use chemical warfare effectively'. Ah'MAME^T CONFERENCE DECLARES AGAINST POISONOUS GAS WARFARE. A drawn up hy VAlhu Root, barring the use of gas ill warfare, wa.s unanimously adopted at Washington on Jan. 8 by the Committee on Limitation of Armament, the five Powers, through their rosolutiou, I>ois()ii()iT.s representatives the Ooiiforence, endorsing the declaration against gas warfare. The report on poison gases, as presented at the meeting of the Committee on Limitation of Armaments on Jan. 6, was contained as follows in the communique issued that day, covering the sixteenth meeting of the Committee: This committee, therefore, submits the following resolution for adoption to be communicated to the American dflegates on the Conference on the Limitation of Armaments: "Resolved, that chemical warfare, including the use of gases, whether toxic or non-toxic, should be prohibited by international agreement, and should be classed with such unfair methods of warfare as poisoning wells, introducing germs of disease and other methods that are abhorrent in modern warfare." by the Advisory Board and {It Report on Poison Oases. <"' °"«^^'> ^'^ *hat he now desired to bring to the ,tf1nts."''H'"Tu° attention of the committee the question of the use of gases, or what had Secretary Hughes. The Chairman observed that the foregoing resolution, as he had said, was submitted to the Advisory Committee of the American delegation by its subcommittee, and, he was ad\ised, was unanimously adopted by the Advisory Committee. The committee would observe that, in this report, reference was made to the fact that the subcommittee reporting had held a meeting jointly with a committee of the Advisory Committee which dealt with the subject of land armament. He had been furnished by the Advisory Committee with a copy of the report of its Subcommittee on Land Armament, this report : THE CHKONICLE Jak. 14 1922.] It conbeen iinauiinously adopted by the Advisory Committee. following recommendation witli regard to chemical warfare: "Chemical warfare should be abolished among nations, as abhorrent to It is It is a cruel, unfair and improper use of science. civilization. fraught with tlie giavest danger to non-combatants and demoralizes the kaviiig tained : : tlie better instincts of humanity." that this report was signed by General John Pershing, as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Land Armament of the Advisory Committee, and it had been adopted by the Advisory Committee. Continuing, the Chairman said that in view of the reference to a difference of opinion among experts, and especially in view of the statement contained in tlie findings of the subcommittee of tliis committee of the conference, he desired to read, for the information of this committee, a report by the General Board of the United .States Navy upon this question of the This report had been submitted to the Ameriprohibition of gas warfare. 157 to be bound thereby between themselves and invite all other civUlaed nations to adhere tliereto." In these various treaties there were, Mr. Root thought, between thirty and forty Powers which had assented to the statements of the prohibition of tliese practices, so that there was not much further to go in securing tliat general consent which changes a rule from contract to law. The Chairman pointed out Mr. Schanzer of Italy. J. can delegates. "Question: Should gas w.arfare be prohibited? "Answer Yes. : The United States would undoubtedly give up a material advantage if gas warfare were abolished. The resources and scientific development of this country place it in the front ranks of nations in the ability to wage efficient gas warfare and insure an adequate supply of special Nevertheless, its abolition would be popular in this country, even gaaes. though its effectiveness as a weapon in war has been clearly proved when "Comment: 1. employed under special conditions. "2. The tendency of rules of modern warfare is toward restraint in the employment of weapons that produce unnecessary suffering. The limitations in the employment of the different weapons have that end in view. The dum-dum 'bullet and the explosive bullet are well-known examples. Following this general principle, gases which produce unnecessary suffering should be prohibited. ".3. Gas warfare has a peculiar futility different from any method heretofore employed, in that though directed toward a particular target its destructive effect is not limited to that target, but passes beyond control of the belligerent agent and may involve a sacrifice of innocent lives over a wide area. On account of this peculiarity the use of gas which causes death is objectionable because not only the combatant is killed, a perfectly legitimate target, but many non-combatants may also be victims. And these innocent persons may deliberately be made objects of gas attacks by unscrupulous belligerents. Lethal gases should therefore be prohibited. "i. The two principles in warfare (1) that unnecessary suffering in the destruction of combatants should be avoided ,(2) that innocent non-combatants should not be destroyed, have been accepted by the civilized world for more than 100 years.' The use of gases in warfare in so far as they iolate these two principles is almost universally condemned to-day, despite its practice f»r a certain period during the World War. "5. Certain gases, for example tear gas, could be used without violating the two principles above cited. Other gases will no doubt be invented which could be so employed, but there will be great difficulty in a clear and definite demarcation between the lethal gases and those which produce unnecessary suffering as distinguished from those gases which simply disable temporarily. Among the gases existing to-day there is undoubtedly a difference of opinion as to which class certain gases belong.. Moreover, the diffusion of all these gases is practically beyond control, and many innocent noncombatants would share in the suffering of war, even if the result did not produce death or a permanent disability. "6. The General Board foresees great difficulty in clearly limiting ga.-*-. so as to avoid unnecessary .suffering in gas warfare and in enforcing ™ies which will avert suffering or the possible destruction of innocent lives of noncombatants, including women and children. Gas warfare threatens to become so efficient as to endanger the very existence of it was with a deep feeling of satisfaction that Italian delegation welcomed the statements made by the Chairman. The Italian representative in the sub-committee had had the honor of being the first to propose the abolition of poisonous gases as weapons of warfare, tlierefore he could only heartily endorse the American proposal, which, if Senator iSclianzer said that tlie — — and this would no doubt be the case would con.stitute one of the greatest claims to honor of the conference and a real step in the path of progress and civilization. The committee then adjourned until .Ian. 7 1922, at 11 o'clock A. M. accepted The communique announcing the adoption on Jan. 7 (at the seventeenth meeting of the Committee on Limitation of Armaments) of the resolution prohibiting gas warfare, said Prince Tol.uffawa of Japan. Prince Tokugawa addressed the committee as follows: He said that he did not wish to take the time of the committee in the performance of an unpleasant task ; as some of the delegates knew, he was about to take his leave of them to start that afternoon on his return journey to Tokio to assume his parliamentary responsibilities. It was needless for him to say how greatly he appreciated the courtesies and consideration which he had received and the spirit of co-operation on the part of That which the Qonference had his colleagues which lie had encountered. already accomplished had been successful ; its full accompllshmeBt was not yet completed. In bidding adieu to his colleagues he desired to state that he would always remember with gratitude and pride the privilege it had been to sit with tliem at the conference and he hoped and trusted that their paths might meet again. Secretary BugJies. chainnan said that he was sure they would all deeply regret that They were indebted t» him lor his Prince Tokugawa had to leave them. co-operation and he might be assured of their biding affection and esteeas. He was leaving them the most pleasant memories of his association with them in this important work and the contribution that he had made perTlie son,alJj' to the success of their efforts. The chaiiTnan then suggested that the committee proceed with the consideration of the resolution, which had been presented with respect to the abolition of the use of asphyxiating and other poisonous gases ia warfare. He then read the resolution as follows: The Resolution Again.^t the Use of Poisonous Gases. "The use in war of asphyxiating, poisonous or other gases and all analogous liquids, materials or devices having been justly condemned by the general opinion of the civilized world and a prohibition of such use haTing been declared in treaties to which a majority of the civilized Powers are parties; "Now to the end that this prohibition shall be universally accepted as a part of international law binding alike the conscience and practice of nations, the signatory Powers declare their assent to such prohibition, agree to be bound thereby between themselves and invite all ©thor civilized nations to adhere thereto." Minister Sarraut of France. •irilization. "7. The General Board believes it to be sound policy to prohibit gas warfare in every form and against everj- objective, and so recommends. "W. L. RODGERS." The Chaii-man Oiought it was hardly necessary to add anything to these •omprehensive statements with respect to the use of gases in warfare. He »aid that, despite the conclusions reached by the sub-committee of this committee and .set forth in the report which he had read, the American delegation, in the light of the advice of its advisory committee and the concurrence in that advice of General Pershing, the head of the American land forces, and of the specific recommendation of the General Board of the Navy, felt that it should present the recommendation that the use of asphyxiating or poison gas be absolutely prohibited. He would a.sk Mr. Root to prewnt the resolution. Mr. Root. Root .'laid that the Chairman had asked him to prepare this resolupursuant t>o the recommendation of those military and naval authorities and advisory committees to whi<rii the American delegation was bound to pay the highest re<«jiect. There wa.s an expression on this .subject which prewnted the most extraordinary concensus of opinion that one could well find upon any international subject. He had drafted tlu? resolution, which he would pre«ent in a moment, in the language of the Treaty of Ver.sailles, which w,is lubscribed to by four of the five Powers here and was appropriattfl and taken over by the United States and Germany in the treaty conduderl between them on the 2.'ith of August last, and was repeated in the Treaty of (iennaiii between the same Powers and Austria, and again in the Treaty of .Vetiilly, of th" same Powers with Bulgaria, and again in the Treaty of the Triarjon with Hungary, and taken ovir and homologated by the United .Sl;it<,-« ifi its treaty with Austria and it« treaty with Hungary, and repeated again in the Treaty of Sevres. He read from Article 171 of the Treaty of VersailleH, which says: "The use in war of asphy.xiating, poisonous or other gases, all analogous liquids, materials or devices being prohibited, their manufacture and importation are strictly forbidden in Germany. The same applies to materials Apecially Intended for the manufacture, storage and use of the said products or devices." That d'Tlaration of prohibition against the use of polsonout gases be understood to be a stat<m'nt of the previous rules which had been adopted rovering the history of th<- Hague Conference; and without undertaking Mr. tion, ."-'t. to question or to inquire into it. it stood as a declaration of all the countries here represented tliat that is prohibitcrl, and arcordliigly, following the language of the treaty, the language which all had adopted, ho would present the resolution "The tne war of asphyxiating, poisonous or analogous liquids or mnhaving been justly cf)rTdemned by the general opinion of tha civni7.ed world and a prohibition of Biirh use having been declared In treaties to which a majority of the civiliz/'d Powers arc parties, "Now to the end that this prohibition shall be universally nccepted an a part of international l.iw, binding alike the rfinseienee iliul pr.irtiee of in terials or devices nations, the sign-ntory Powers declare their assent to stich prohibition, agree M. Sarraut .said I rise to express my full and frank adherence to Mr. Root's resolution. the first we condemned the barbarous inventions and the abominable practices introduced by Gennany in the late war, the new Methods consisting in the use of gases, burning liquids and poisonous substances, and the first thing we have to do here offi'cially is solemnly to denounce those who took the initiative in these things. We should all hope and work for the final disappearance from warfare of these infamo«s practiees if indeed other wars are to come, a thought that is abhorrent to me. We may no doubt accomplisli this by setting an example to the other countries. The reports of €'.\perts who have maturely considered the question have, indeed, pointed out the extreme difficulty, if not impossibility, of taking practical precautions against the threat and the use of these poison gases and cheinieal.s. It is an e.stablished and indisputable fact that chemicals that are used in the nianuiaoture of gases and poisons are the same that are used for innumerable ordinary substances neeessary to the industrial and peaceful life of the human race. The reports of experts have established the impossibility of exercising an effective supervision over the production of ga.ses which aaay be used as weajions of war, and hence the impossibility of 7>reventing or limiting sucli production. This, as a logical consequence, ontails the impossibility of preventing any country whatever from ^rming itself in advanee against the unfair use of those gases which an unscrupulous enemy might secretly From prepare for sudden use against an unprotected enemy, as we have seen done during the late war. But if the exercise of authority in the matter does not at the asoraent appear practicable, the Root resolution is none the less a useful accomplishment; in the first place, because it will be a bond of anion between the Powers here represented, and, further, because their agreement and their example may be such as to bring about tlie adherenoe of all the nations to the same principles. But, nieanwliilc, we have here presented a Ktand example possessing a lot inconsiderable persuasive power and thus, it may he, preventing thr' re|)etition of certain atrocities roinmitted by certain belligerents during the late war. It is with this lofty humane molivf> that the French delegation subscribes with all its heart to tho Root !ehr)lut ion. Mr. Haljour of Grral Urilain. Mr. Halfmir said that, as he iinderHtood the matter, the prnpoHal before the meeting was the reaffirmation of the udmitted principles of International law. In that sense there was nothing new in the propo'-.ilM made li.v Mr. Hoot. Indeed, on the very face of the document itself it was pointed <iut tliot the greater number of nations, in the v.irimis treaties which they had mnilc suliscpir'nt to the armistice, had explicitly or implicitly declared that in llieir view the prewnt proposjil was already part of the accepted law of naliotiM. He believed that the United Stales of America, wliicli had not ratified those treaties, had made separate treaties; hut in these treaties alio they had »)y implication afflrmeil the prencnt proposal ua part of the general law. Moreover, he remembered that In Marc^li, 1018, a declaration had bcca made by all the Allied and Associat/'d Powcra in respunNe (« iin appeal THE CHKONICLE 158 made to them by the Red Cross Society down Uie same doctrine. in which, in explicit terms, they laid findings of the two Behind all those formal actt^ there had been Hagije conferonces, which, although so far as he was aware, were not ratified by the United States of America, were accepted by all the other Powundoubtedly with the sj-mpathy, alers engaged in those conferences Therefore he suptliough not with Uie explicit ratification, of America. posed he wa.s right in saying that the document before them neither made tlie — make any change in international law. would be interesting to compare the procedure on this point with There, also, they that whidi had been adopted with regard to submarines. had declared in very clear terms what they conceived to be the law, and what undoubtedly was the law, of nations as regards attacks on merchant ships toy ships of war. In that cape they went further than it was now proj)osed ia do, and further than it was possible to go now, for they had made an alteration and had proposed an extension of the law of nations. Thoy had agreed among them.s-elves to be bound by regulations which were in advance of the actual law of nations, and they had also altered the sanctions which lay behind the- law of nations, in that they introduced the fourtli of Mr. Root's clauses, which would convict the individual who So that in dealing with submarines broke the law aB guilty of piracy. they had gone a good deal further than was practicable in the present case. They could now do no more than reaffirm the law. It might be asked, in the first case, wliat was the use of merely coming forward .ind reaffirming what nobody denied. Personally, he thought such H course was important and \aluable if all llie lamentable occurrences of the late war and all the developmerits which that war caused in the use of noxious gafies were taken into account. Of course, they must all admit, as M. Sarraut had well pointed out, that a mere affirmation of tlie law, without adding any sanctions to it, would not relieve the nations of the world from taking precautions against those who were prepared to break tt\e law and who, if they were allowed to do •BO with impunity, might dominate the world by the mere indifference they showed to the laws which the world had endeavored to lay down. That was what had actually occurrwl in 1915. In igl."), as in 1922, the present proposal was the law of nations, and becaxise it was the law of nation.- no nations but one had taken any steps toward using noxious g-.ises or had contemplated as part of their possible military operatione that Buch ga.<*s should be used, either by themselves or by their enemies. The result had been very near to a complete disastesr for the Allied armiefl. The shook of that new weapon of waifare had been wholly local, for the invention of science came to the i-escue, and finally the Allies and their cmscrupulous enemy fought out tlie war on equal terms. That example, unhappilj', was now befort tliem and could not be ignored. Their speciali.st« had pointed out in Washington and an examination by a committee of the League of Nations Iiad brought out a similar result at Geneva that it was i>erfectly impossible so to arrange matters that a nation bent upon doing so should not in time of peace (whatever the rules of war might bo) make such preparations as would enable it to use that monstrous and inhuman inetliod of warfare at its will if war broke out. They knew tiiat at least one great cirilized nation had not thought it improper, or, at all events, had chosen, whether proper or not, to break the law of nations. That wretched exan)plc might \inhappily be followed in the future and, therefore, no nation could forget that it was open to attack by unscrupulous enemies. No nation, therefore, could forego the duty of examining how Kuch attaolc.s could be properly dealt with and effectively met. Again there was a parallel in the case of the submarine. The British Kmpire delegation had desired to abolish submarines, but that was found impossible, and it was admittedly impossible to stop the erection o£ works in wliich poison gases could be manufactured in unlimited quantities. The British Empire delegation, therefore, had to say and he was sure they had tlio Kvmpalhy around that table, for no dissenting voice had been rai.sed, that if submarines were allowed they had to contemplate as a conceivable pos-sibility tliat they would be misused and that precautions would have to be taken aguinst sucli mi.suse. He believed that every other nation rncognized that unhappily submarines would remain a necessitj' as in the case of poison and lethal gases. Therefore, the relief whieli such a resolution as this would give to the world in connection witli poison gas would not be the complete relief which they all desired it would no^ remove the anxieties and pre-occupations which the possible use of gas necessarily involve. But were they, therefore, to say that they would do nothing? Were they, therefore, to «ay that resolirtions .'uch <is that now before them were useless? Were they, therefore, to sny that it was an empty form solemnly to repeat rules which were already arccpted, although they were not in a position by the establisliment of new sjinctions absolutely to prevent their use bv any nation unscrupulous enough to desire to use them? Those questions lie (Mr. Balfour) would answer in the negative. He believed that if any action of theirs on such occasion as the present they could do BometIiii;g to bring home to the consciences of mankind that poison ga.s was not a foini of warfare which civilized nations could tolerate, they would be doing something important toward discouraging them. No sanctions were provided in tlie present document; no sanctions could be provid(xl there. But if any one looked back even upon the history of tlie late lamentable war they would see. notably in the great test case of the nor professed to It — ; United States, that the gradual rising of public indignation against some grossly immoral use of some weapon.s of war had had a profound influence upon the history of the world. He was qtiite sure fliat the moral indignation roused in the conscience of the United States had had a most powerful effect upon the whole trend of event*. He thought that by tlie present resolution, backed as it was by the consciences of the cirilized world, although there was no sanction laid down in it, for no sanction was possible, they would in fact be creating a sanction not formally but informally. He believed that the outraged consciences of the world would rise in indignation and tliat any nation would be very bold and very ill-advised if. in the face of Uiat universal opinion, it deliberately violated the rules which on the present occasion they were invited deliberatelv to affirm Therefore, without commitling himself to the actual language' of the resolution, he most hoiirtily associated hira.self and also the British Empire iielegation with the policy which Oie American delegation through the mouth of Mr. Root had put forward for tlieir acceptance. Barvn Kato oj Japan. Admiral Baron Kato fully and the kIlo^vn. He would not. them he simply wished that the question of poison gases had been opinions in regard to them were now ^erv well therefore, take the committee's time bv repeating to express his approval, on behalf of the Japanese ' delegation, of the resolution presented by Mr. Root. The resolution wan then unanimously adopted. discussed ; said [Vol. 114- REPORT ADOPTED AT ARMAMENT CONFERENCE RESPECTING CHINESE TARIFF. 'J'he Committee <m Pacific and Far Eastern Questions at the Washington Conference unanimously adopte(^l on Jan. n the report of the vsubcommittee on Chinese customs tariffs, and the recommendation that the report, after its consideration by the full committee be referred to the drafting committee, with a view to putting the agreement embodied in the report into final form, separating those provisions \\hich would go into immediate force from those dependent on ratification by the Powers, was likewise unanimously approved. Senator Underwood was chairman of the subcommittee which jirepared the reixirt adopted on the 5th inst.. and in presenting it he made a brief statement in explanation of what was proposed, saying in part: "The stages, therefore, of applying the terms of the agreement are as fol- lows: First. A committee of re'^ision will meet forthwith at Shanghai to revise the present tariff to a basis of 5% effective. This revision will become effective two months after publication without awaiting ratification. It will provide an additional revenue amounting to about $17,000,000 sUver. Second. Immediate steps will be taken for a special conference representing China and the Powers charged with the duty of preparing the way for the speedy abolition of the likin and the bringing into effect of the surtaxes provided for in the treaties between China and Great Britain of 1902, and China and the United States and Japan of 1903. The special conference likewise will put into effect a surtax ot 2^2% ad valorem, which will secure additional revenue, amounting to approximately $27,000,000 silver, and a special surtax on luxuries not exceeding 5% ad valorem, which will provide a still further revenue amounting to $2,162,000 silver. The additional revenue from customs duties provided in the present agreement falls into four categories, as follows: First. Increase to 5% effective, $17,000,000 silver. Second. Surtax of 2hl%, $27,000,000 silver. Third. Surtax not exceeding 5% on luxuries, $2,167,000 silver. Fourth. Total additional revenue. $46,167,000 silver. Dr. Wellington Koo, who as we noted in these columns 3 (page 2363) argued l^efore the committee on Nov. 23 I>ec. and the raising on year of the import tariff to 12^^%, declared at the meeting on the 5th that the restoration of China's tariff autonomy "would only be recognition of a right which is hers and which she relinquished against her will." Senator Underwood, replying to Dr. Koo, stated for the restoration of tariff autonomy, .Tan. 1 this I am sure there was no desire on the part of the other powers to be selfish, or not to recognize the full sovereignity of China, and I only rose to say this, that if I am a judge of the situation, a judge of the temper of conditions in the balance of the world. I feel sure that when China herself establishes a Parliamentary Government of all the provinces of China and dispenses with the military control that now exists in many of the provinces of China, so that the outside powers may foel that they are dealing with a Government that has entire and ab.solute and free control of the situation. China can expect to realize the great ideals of sovereignity that she asks at this table. We give herewith that iX)rtion of the coumiunique issued on the 5th dealing directly with the Chinese customs question : of the Committee on Pacific and Far Eastern Queswas held this morning, Jan. 3 1922, at 11 o'clock, in the Pan American Union Building. The Chairman (Mr. Hughes) said that he was sure that all those present greatly regretted that Mr. Van Karnebeek had been compelled to leave them by reason of his public engagements at home and that they extended a cordial greeting to Mr. De Beaufort, who was now meeting with them. This meeting of the committee had been called to hear the report of the sub-committee on Chinese customs duties, which would be presented by Seantor Underwood. The seventh meeting tions SEXA TOR UNDER WOOD to present the report of the sub-committee on the Chinese customs tariff, but in advance of reading the report I wish to make a short statement to the committee in explanation of what the committee has done. appreciation of the attitude of the delegates on the I desire to express sub-committee with respect to the broad principles involved in a matter so serioiLS as that which touches tho financial resources of the Chinese Government. I feel that they hav^e approached the subject in an admirable spirit of collaboration with a view to achievements of a constructive order which would not only meet tho present exigencies and assist in stabilizing economic conditions in China, but would go much further by removing elements of friction in thp general trade adjustment. The Importance of this agreement in reference to trade conditions in Cliina, wliich to a large extent are controlled by the duties levied at the Customs Iloa'ie, 1 think goes much further than the mere question of the money involved. A.s I stated some time ago, I think one of the principal causes of h-ritation and difference between the nations of the world arises from their trade conditions, and when one nation feels that it is not standing on an equality with another nation, it is likely to bring about conditions of unrest that may lead in the end to war, and the great purpose of this convention has been to eliminate the causes of war. Therefore I think that we congratulate ourselves at this time that we have reached, in this report that I shall present, an understanding to wipe out the discriminations on the border of China in reference to customs duties, and that will make all the countri&s of the world feel that hereafter they have an open door that means eciual opiX)rtuiiity of trade. I desii-e my The Chinese tariff, being a treaty tariff and depending upon the unanimous consent of the Treaty Powers, would have presented difficulties of agreement respecting re\ision or improvement in the sj'stem which would have been almost insumiountable had it not been for the generous and open-minded attitude of the Powers with respect to the broad piu-poses of their deUberations. Tho last revision of the tariff took place in 191S. The revision was for the purpose of bringing tho rates up to a basis of 5% effective. The basis of revision was, howe\ir, the average of the values of imports as they appeared upon invoices during the year 1912-1916. The rates fixed by this revision and which becamejeffoctlve in .\ugust I'll?, were to last for . .Ian. 14 THE CHRONICLE rty l\)'22.] at least two years after the eud of the war, at which time another revision might bo niatlo. MaiiLfistly, valuations based on an avoraKe of values from 1912 to 1916 no longer represent the iruo value of importations, and a*i a result the revision of 1918, instead of producing revenue reprosentlni; 5% effective, actually produced only about 33-2% effective. The agrecjnent in its ijresent form ct)ntains provisions relating to two cMstinct phasen of tariff rejidjustmont, namely, those which may become immediately applicable without taking treaty form requiring ratification, :ind those which must be embraced in a treaty and which will require ratification. The fii-st of these relates to the immiediate revision of the pi"esent tariff to a ba-sls of 5% effective and the second relates to subjects to bo dealt with iu a special conference which will be charged with taking measures looking to the speedy abolition of likln and the application of surtaxes together with the realization of the principle of uniformity in the rates of customs duties on all frontiers whether land or maritime. The stages, therefore, of applying the terms of the agreement are as follows: First. A meet forthwith at Shanghai to revise This revision will become efof oTc effective. committee of revision will the present tariff to a basis fective two months after publication without awaiting ratification. It will pro%'ide additional revenue amounting to about $17,000,000 silver. "I want to say, of course, that the figures that I give here are substantially accurate. I am .sure that all the members of the conunittee relalze the impossibility of getting absolutely accurate figures, but they are substantially correct. .Second Immediate steps will \x- taken lor a special conference repr.:-senting (^hina and the Powers charged with the duty of preparing? the way for the speedy abolition of the likin and the bringing into effect of the surtaxes provided for in the treaties between China and Great Uritain of 1902 and China and the United States and Japan of 1903, the special i-onference will likewise put into effect a surtax of 2>2 ad valorem which will secure .idditional revenue amounting to approximately 827,000,000 silver, and a special surtax on luxuries, not exceeding ad valorem which will provide a stiD further revenue amoimting to 52,167,000 silver. The additional revenue from customs duties provided in the present agreement falls into four categories, as follows: Increase to effective .?17,000,000 silver. — % 5% 1— 2— Surtax ;i 4 of 5% 2H%. $27 ,000,000 silver. — Surtax not exceeding o% on luxuries, S2. 167,000 —Total additional revenue $46,167,000 are in force. — — China and "VIII That tho treaty Powers not here represented shall be i»vitod to acc«3pt tho present agreement. "IX That this agreement shall override all provisions of treaties b()t\ve<;n the Powers which accept it — thofie articles. — Thfit M the prfM-nt tariff on importations shall forthwith revised a basis of .5% uttvA-xivu. That this revision shall b<i cfirrled Yry a revixlon rommltt<!e at Shangtiai on the gf'niT.il lines of tho last revision. The n-vlsloii sliall f>rt>ci-c<l as rapidly as poKsihle, with n, to its rornpletioii within four months from the coiuiusion of the nl confereno!. and the r«5vl.s<«i farlff sluill l>e<yjme effe<;Llv<i two inoiitlis "II ral«e<J u> out forthwith • publlrvitlon without awaiting ratilifvitlon. "Ill Th-'il the lnf,«!rlm provision to be applied until the articles rijfcrn d t« In J*;ir;u<raph I come, int/) ofxration be consideml by the afon-sjild III confi.Tence which shiill authorize the l<;vylng of .i surL-tx on duliahle irts as subject to such conditions as thi:y ;iiay det<Tjnlri(i. The surl.ix -.1 be at, a uniform rai<i of 2!-2 ad val<»ri-ni. exi-ept Iti the ca.se of certain arliclfjs of luxury which. In the opinion of Ihi' i:onfiTence, can Ixvir a great<r Incroahe without unduly iuipeding trade, and upon which the total surtax shall not exceed ',%. "IV (1; That thiTo shall be a furth'T revision of the tfiriff to t.ike eff»>ct at the expiration of four y<sirs following the completion of the Inim(Mllat-e revision htM-ein autliori/,<!<l. In order to InMura that tho rates shall correspond to the ad valorem rat,»-s rixc-<l. "(2) That following this rcni.'Jon flmre shall In- prrlofllcal revisions of the -.v<: I % — tariff (iviry 'i'i) seven v<virs for Mm s-inie purpose. in order to prevent delay such perifxileal revUiIoiiH shall Ima<yor(laMi:e wllh rules to bo settled by tho Kpoclal conferfuice That «fecte<l in mentloni'd in V That Paragraph matl/ws In all e<iunllty of tre.itraent I agreement. t/) customs duties there shall be uffe<-( Ive opptirtunil v for all nailons partlew ir) this r>-latinK and of "V[ That t.hti [irlniiple of unirr>rnillv in thr) ral-«« of custonis dulli-s levied on all the fronlliTs, land and maritime, of f;hlna be ro<:f)Kiii/,'(l, and '•'' It he refi'm-d l/> the sp«icial c()i\(v,r<-nrj, mentioned in i'ar.iKiapli lo arrangi-;nnit.s lo give practical i-fr<»;t to (his priticipl''. wdli nowiT to I '>rl/,e any a<linstn»-nl>< which m;iy appear <:'|nilalile in casi-s in which ttio cu.st.<jms privilege to be al>(>llsh()d was g^an(/^<l In rettirn for some local nro7iomicfavr)r. In fh« TTK-aiitinK- r>ny incr<'ase In the rntA-s of cnstom« tlulics which are inconstsUint with its The delegate for China submitted tJhe following communication wliich was unanimously agreed should form a jKUt of tho foregoing agreement as an appendix thereto: "Declaration of inlenlion not to disturb the prosent administration of the Chinese maritime customs. "The Chinese delegation has the honor to inform tho Committee of Far Eastern Questions of the Conference on the Limitation of Antuimont that the Chinese Government have no intention to effect any change which may disturb the present administration of tho Chinese maritime atstoms " Recommendalion for Drafting of Agreemeni. that, as the foregoing agrocmeut, includes provisions relating to two distinct matters, namely: (1) The immediate revision of the present tariff in accordance with existing treaties: and (2) other matters involving the modification of existing treaties; thU report after consideration by the full Committee be referred to the drafting committee with a view to putting the agreement into final form, and separating the provisions which can go into force forthwith from those which are dependent on ratification bv the Powers. That completes the main report; but In addition to the main report affecting Chinese customs tariffs your subconamittee realized that one of the matters of great importance that came before us was not merely an adjustment of the border revenue as to the powers dealing with China. but that a matter of supreme importance was to secure to Chinese Government sufficient revenues to properly maintain a stable and safe Government: and at the same time your committee realized that maintenaiKse in China of large mlUtary forces was a serious drain on the finances of China and materially affected the question of raising revenues, and at tho same timt was in contravention of the great principles of this oonvention looking to the disarmament of nations and securing the peace of the world; and therefore, with the consent of the Chine-se delegation, the other members of thecomraitt-ee agreed to the resolution that I wUl now read: The Sub-Committee recommends China Urged in securing revisions regiJlarly._ The special conference is 3harged with the duty of providing means whereby future delays in revision may be avoided, caorying into effect the general agreement already adopted by this conference. There is a provision in the present agreement for osecutivo equality of treatment and of opportunity. This provision carries with it an important recognition of the principle of uniformity in the rates of customs duties levied on all frontiers, whicb meaas the abolition of discriminatory practices In relation to goods imported by land. I feel that for the first time measures have been taken which effectually ifmove the highly unjust and controversial pi'cfercnccs with which the foreign trade of China has heretofore been encumbered. Those nations which have enjoyed the advantages of preferential treatment across ilicii' land frontiers have acted with commendable fore-sight .and altruism in 'surrf-ndc-ring those minor advantages in trade to the broader principles of equality of treatment and the general betterment of the conditions of friendly trade competition. This, to my mind, is a signal achievement not only in the interest of China and of each of the treaty Powers, but in i.lio interest of trade in general and of iieace itself. ncfori; reading the report, I wish to say that It is a report that com'.is before the full Committee with the unanimoas approval of the members f.f the Sub-<^;ommittee. Tezt of Report. The report reads as follows: "The .Sub-Committee on Chinese Customs Dutlas. having had uiuler coofllderation the proposals of the f/'hinese delegates for the restoration of tariff autonomy and the readju.stmcnt of maritime cu.stoms duties with a view to provicfhig additional revenue to mrjet the needs of the Chincst; Government, rcporlx that it has ri-achrxl the following agreement: "The Powers attending this fx>nfer<-noe .')prr».-<r: "I That imrncdiaw: steps Ixi taken through a spwial conference repreRcnting China and the f'owers which aceopt this agreement to prepare the way for the spewly alKilltion of llklii and the fulfillment of th<' other 'vjndillons laid down in Article VIH. of the Anglo-f-hliKtse roinniercl.il tnsily of .Sept. o 1902. and the (•orrtisi)onding arliclcs of the 1,'niMd Htatis and Japanese tre^itUs with ;* vi(;w to levjing the suriax'ss as provided In it terms." silver. With the completion of the work of the special conference carrying into effect the abolition of the likin and application of the surtaxes provided in the treaties with Great Britain, Japan and the United States. The additional revenue provided should amount to S156.000,000 silver. The present tariff produced revenue at the rate of S64.000.000 silver for 1920. If to this is added the additional revenue provided in the agreement, the total yield from customs duties will amount to .¥110,167,000 silver. Aside from these meas'ires, there are important provisions iu the agree ment relating to the future revisions of the tariff with a view to maintain ing it on a correct basis of valuation so that it may produce revenue at the effective rates to which China is entitled. Following the immediate revision, there will be a second revision in four years, and subsequent revisions evejy seven years. Heretofore there has been some difficulty encountered ' or surtax imposed in pursuance of tho present agj'oement shall bo levied .•»* a uniform rate ad valorem on all frontiers, land and loarllimo. Vll^That tho charge for transit pas.ses shall bo at the rate of 2}5 9, ad valorem, except when tho arrangements contemplated In I'aragJaph 1 silver. and I5d CtU Army. to The Chinese delegate not voting, the following resolution was adopted Jan. 3 1922. to be annexed to the report of the subcommittee on Chinese- Revenue and Tariff: "The members of the subcommittee iu studying the question of increa-sing the customs tariff rates to meet the urgent needs of tho Gliinese Government have been deeply impressed with the severe drain on China 's public revenue through the maintenance of excessive military foi'ces in various jxirts of the countiTr. Most of these forces are controlled by the military chiefs of tho provinces, and their continued maintenance appears to be mainly responsible for China's present unsettled political conditions. "It is felt that large and prompt reduction of these forces will not only advance the cause of China's political unity and economic development, but hasten her financial rehabilitation. Therefore, without any intention to interfere in the internal problems of China, but animated fay the .sincere desire to see China develop and maintain for herself an effective and stable Government alike in ner own interest and in the general interest of trade and inspired by the spirit of this conference whose aim is to reduce, through the limitation of armament, 'the enormous disbursements' which manifestl.v constitute the greater part of the encumbrance upon enterprise and national prosperity.' the subcommittee venture to suggest for the consideration of the committee the advisability of laying before the conference for its adoption a resolution expressing the earnest hope of the confcron<;e ;uid embodying recommendation to China that immediate and effective stops be taken by the Chinese Government ,to reduce the aforesaid miUtary forces ' and expenditure." Now, Mr. Chairman, this completes the work of the committee and I ask the adoption of the report and, after its adoption, its refwonco to thtCommittee on Drafting, to be put in treaty form. I DR. WELLINGTON KOO. On Nov. 23 last I had tho honor, on behalf of tho Chinese delegation, to lay the tariff question of China before the committee. Three proposition.s were submitted: The principal one of them was for the restoration to (5hina of her tariff autonoms', the other two being intended merely as provisional measures to prepare the gi-ound for the i}.T,rly consummation of the main object. At the same time I stated that it w;us not the intention of the Chinese Government to effect any change that might disturb tho prosent administration of the Chinese maritime customs, though this statement obviously could not bo reasonably construed to preclude China's legitimate a.spiration gradually to make this important branch of tho Chinese Government more national in character. I explained tho reasons wh.v China was desirous of recovering her freedom of action in respect of the matter of levying castoms duties. Tho commlttwf, after some discussion, referred the whole qu»^tlon to a sub-coinmitl#e, of which Senator Underwood has been tho distinguished Chairman. Tho results of the discu.ssions in tho sulx»mmlttetJ are embodied in tills agrei;ment which has just been laid before you. it is a valuable agreement, embodying as it do«!K a nurntwr of Important points (y>nnectod with the efft^ctive application of tho prtvsont roglmo of trealy tariff. Hut it will bo noted thiit the question of tho restoration of t.-iriff autonomy to China is not included, it being the opinion of Home members of the subcommitt«'<> that It would not be practUal to fix at present a definite period within which the existing treaty provisions on tariff wore lo l>e brought to an end and that tho ques-tlon should bo decided In thi^ light of conditions that might arise in the future. The t'hinese diOt^gatlon. however, cannot but wish that a. dlfferont view had lire vailed. Tariff autonomy is a sover«ilgn right onjoy«Kl hy all iiideIts Ifct- e.KcrclMi) Is essentlitl to the well-lxing of the State. cxisllng treaty provisions, by whl(ii tlw levy of cu.Htoin.s dutltui. transit dues and other Imposts iire regulated, (VinstltutHJ not only a roHtrlcllou on Itoiit'lilna's frcciloni of action, but .-in iiilViMgeinoiit of lior mivcrtilgiiliy. tor.-itlon to her of l;irlff autonomy wouki only Ixi nytignilion of a right which is hers anil which she rcliiuiiilshcd iLgaiimt her will. ptfiidi-nt States. The Till' iii;iAnlenance of lliti present tariff regime moii.nH, iiuinHiver, .\ oonlinucd loss of rcveiiiK" to the Chinese < ioverninent. 'I'l«i •uslonis Import duty undi'r this regime is linilled to he very low rate of .')%, ad valorem for all classes of (liiliatile goods. ciiinpariMl wUli average riit,«i of l/i% Ut •10',;, levied by other countries, in fad Imciuse the duties are levied <in a Imsis of a previiiusly fixed schislule the .icl,ii;il (nilliM'tloiis amount to <ilUy effective. •l'-j'<'. The ciiHloins revemin thenifon) coiml.il.ulHiH only alxiut of China's total revenue, while the .tvcragn for l,h/i principal (Xiunlrlos 7.1a In (he West ranges from 12% to lli% at pnwent, .>i»l wan tiMII higher before the war. Wiii-n (he proposed surtax of 2 '-j '/,p for ofillruiry urtlcloii and of !>% on cerl.iln liitiirles eventually goes Into effoct moni n>voniie will bo produCiHl. but even then It will hardly be coniinensurato wit.h tbo raplilly growing needs of (he Chlnewi Ooverninent. Much of tlie elivitliily of tho fiscal syKt^'ins of other States depenils U|K>n (heir froedorn to riigill.t(4i their <nist,<i(lU' duties. To provide (he ful|cs(. anil iiiowt •in«nit>iirTan-',e<l opimrlunlty to I , % THE CHKONICLE 160 effective and stable government it is necessary to restore tariff autonomy to her at an early date. The necessity to levy a uniform low duty has encouraged a disproportionate increase in the import of luxuries such as wine and tobacco; and apart from the loss of revenue consequent upon giving these things the same rate as is levied on the necessaries of life, the effect on the social and moral China to develop and maintain for herself an habits of the Chinese people has been altogether deleterious. A beginning has been made in the agreement before the committee in authorizing a levy on certain articles of luxury, but it is of an additional surtax of apparent that a greater increase is needed if a restraining influence is to be exercised in the use of these articles of luxury. Nor is it to be overlooked that the present treaty tariff regime is an impediment to China's economic development. Under this regime China enjoys no reciprocity from any of the powers with which she stands in 2K% treaty relations. Though every treaty power enjoys the advantage of having its wares imported into China at the exceptionally low rate of 5% ad valorem, the Chinese produce and merchandise on entering apy of these countries, is subjected to the maximum rates leviable, which are in some cases 60 or 70 times the rate which she herself levies on foreign imports. The necessity of levying uniform duties imported into China on all articles, on the other hand, makes these duties on such articles as machinerj' and raw materials for Chinase indu-stries a handicap to China's industrial development. At present there are more than one thousand Chinese factories employing foreign machinery and methods engaged in over thirty different kinds of important industries. To enable them to live and dcvelp and thereby contribute to the growth of Cliina's foreign trade, in which nations are deeply interested, -govde latitude is necessary in the regulation of the customs '' duties. Besides, regulation of China's tariff by treaty inevitably in the nature of Thus whenever tilings must work unjustly and to her great detriment. China makes a proposal, be it for revision of the tariff to bring it more into harmony with the prevailing prices or for an increase of the customs duty to meet her increased needs, the unanimous consent of more than a dozen treaty powers necessary. As each country naturally desires to protect and promote its own commercial interests in Ciiina, and as the industries of these treaty powers vary In character and export different kinds of merchandise, they all seek to avoid the burden of tlie now revision or increased rate falling upon the industries With this end in view different conditions are not of their own countries. Infrequently attached by different powers to their consent to re\ise the customs tariff or increase the rate. Thus, though this matter of custom tariff is Intimately connected with the well-being of the Chinese State, the interests of the treaty powers appear to be placed at times before the legitimate interests of China. Under such circimistances the difficulty of effecting any adjustment or arrangement favorable to China can easily be conceived, and it has at times been wellnigh insurmoimtable. On one occasion or another there is always some power who ctmsidorG its own interest in the matter of Chinese customs tariff more important than the supreme interests of China. The experience of tlie Chinese delegation in the subcommittee on tariff, much as it has accomplished, has not altogether removed the ground for this But, as unanimity is required, thedissentof one power is sufficient opinion. to defeat and upset a general arrangement agreed to by all the others, while, by virtue of the most favored nation clause, a concession or privilege granted by China to one nation for a specific consideration is at once claimed by all without regard to the quid pro quo. In view of the inherent difficulty and injustice of the present regime and of the wholesome and desirable effuct which restoration of tariff autonomy is sure to have upon the trade and economic development of China, as well as upon the evolution of her fiscal system, tlie Chinese delegation feel in duty bound to declare that, though this committee does not see its way clear to consider China's claim for the restoration of her tariff autonomy, it is no' their desire in assenting to the agreement now before you to relinquish their claim; on the contrary, it is their intention to bring the question up again for consideration on all appropriate occasions in tlie future. is Approval of Report. The question of the adoption of the report of the sub-committee was then put by the Chair and the above nine articles and the declaration of intention not to dlsturl) the present administration of the Chinese customs were unanimously adoptetl. The recommendation of the sub-committee that the foregoing agreement be rrferred to the drafting committee was also unanimously adopted MR. UNDERWOOD. Mr. Chairman: I do not desire further to discuss the ))ending resolution, but I wish to make one statement before we adjourn this morning. I listened with much interest to the statement read by Dr. Koo in reference to the desire of China for tariff autonomy, which is a very natural and proper Any great Government naturally wishes the time may come when desire. she may control her own finances, notwithstanding that she yielded the control herself. So far as I am concerned, I gladly welcome an opportunity, when it can be done, of restoring to ("Jhina her entire fiscal autonomy; but I think it is fair to the sub-committee and to the members of this committee to say this and that I am sure this subcommittee it is in line with the r(«olutions pending and the committee to which I am addressing myself now, would gladly do very much more for China along, all lines if conditions in China were such that the outside powers felt they could do .so with justice to China herself. I do not think there was any doubt in the minds of the men on the subcommittee as to the question that if China at present had the unlimited control of le^'yinK taxes at the Custom House, in view of the unsettled conditions now existing in China, it «<>ukl probably work, in the end, to China's detriment and to the injury of the world; and I think that had more to do with the subconnnittee not making a full and direct response to Dr. Koo's I am sure there was no desire on the part of the request than anything else. other powers to be selfish, or not to recognize the full sovereignty of China, and 1 only rose to say this, that if I am a judge of the situation, a judge of the temper of conditions in the balance of the world, I feel sure that when China herself esta')lishes a parliamentary government of all the provinces of China and dispenset; with the military control that now exists in many of the provinces of China, so that the outside powers may feel that they are dealing with a Government that has entire and ab.solute and free control of the situation, China can expect to realize the great ideals of sovereignity that she asks for at this table. — — RESOLUTION ADOPTED AT ARMAMENT CONFER- ENCE FOR WITHDRAWAL OF FOREIGN TROOPS FROM CIIINA. another item in today's issue of our paper) was adopted, a resolution bearing on the withdrawal of foreign troops from China was also adopted. As was made known in these columns, December 10 (page 2466), a request for the withdrawal from China of armed forces, including police and railway guards, was formally presented to the Conference on Limitation of Armaments on Nov. 29, by Dr. Sze, the Chinese Minister, in behalf of the Chinese delegation. Under the re.solution unanimously adopted on .Jan. 5, the diplomatic representatives in Pekin of the Powers assembled at the conference, will be instructed to confer with Chinese officials whenever China so requests looking to the withdrawal of foreign troops. The Communique of the ."jth inst, relative to the seventeenth meeting of the Committee on Pacific and Far Eastern Questions, had tlie following to say regarding the decision on this subject: The Chairman said that they had come to the resolution embodied in th« report presented bj' the sub-committee. It related to present conditions in China and at the end was found this: "The sul3-committee ventures to suggest for the consideration of the committee the advisal)ility of laying before the conference for its adoption a resolution expressing the earnest hope of the conference and embodying a friendly recommendation to China that immediate and effective steps be taken by the Chinese Government to reduce the aforesaid military forces and expenditures." The adoption of this report would be the adoption of a recommendation that there should be prepared and submitted to the conference a resolution n the sense of the declaration or resolution adopted by the sub-committee. MR. KOO. Mr. Koo then read the following statement: The hope for effective reduction of the military forces and expenditure in China as expressed in the resolution proposed by the subcommittee completely coincides with the desire and determination of the Government and people in China. Knowing the profound sentiment of sympathy and idsinterested friendship which the United States always entertains toward my country, and to which the Chairman of the subcommittee, who originally proposed the suggestion in that body, has so frequently given expression in the deliberations of this body, and as we are assured that the suggestion is animated by the best of intentions, and without any desire to interfere in th« internal problems of China, I do not hesitate to say that the Chinese delegation has no objection to the Chairman's suggestion, and though naturally I wish to abstain from voting on it myself, I nevertheless appreciate tb« spirit in At the seventeenth meeting in Washington, on Jan. .3, Committee on Pacific and Far Eastern Questions, which the report on the Chinese Customs tariff (dealt wit ]i of at in which it is moved. SECRETARY HUGHES The Chairman then suggested that the resolution should be recommitted to the subcommittee with instructions to bring in a resolution in the sense of their recommendation, in form suitable for adoption by the committee. This was unanimously agreed to. The Chairman said he would ask Mr.- Root, as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Drafting, to present a resolution which he understood had been formulated, upon the subject of the withdrawal of foreign troops from China. Mr. Root then said that the Subcommittee on Drafting, in reference t« to resolutions in regard to armed forces, had to report the resolutions in somewhat different form from the shape in which they were sent to th« committee. Mr. Root then read the resolutions which the comnuttee had reported. MR. SZE Mr. Sze then said: The Chinese delegation takes note of the resolution with regard to th« withdrawal of foreign troops from China and expresse-s its appreciation of the offer of the eight powers approving this resolution to instruct their respective diplomatic representatives at Peking to associate themselves with representatives of the Chinese (>overnment, when that Government shaU so request, in order to conduct collectively a full and impartial inquiry as to the necessity for continuing to maintain foreign armed forces in China. The (^hinese delegation will assume, unless now notified to the contrary, that, should their (Sovernment at any future time desire to avail itself of the foregoing offer, inquiries and resulting recommendations may be asked for with reference to the presence of foreign armed forces at particular places or in particular localities in China. The Chinese delegation desire^s further to say, with reference to the general matter of maintaining armed forces by a nation or nations within the borders of other States which have not given their express consent thereto, that it is its understanding that, according to accepted principles of international law, the sending or stationing of such forces can rightfully be only a temporary measure, in order to meet emergencies that threaten imminent danger to the lives or property of the nationals of the States taking such action, and that upon the passing of such emergency the forces sent should be immeIt is also the understanding of the Chinese delegation diately withdrawn. that the obligation to make such withdrawal cannot, as a general principle, be rightfully postponed until the Ciovcrnment of the State where they are located has consented to an intpiiry by the representatives of other powers into its own domestic conditions as regards the maintenance of law and order, and a report has been made declarmg that there is no necessity for thB presence of such foreign armed forces. In other words, it is the understanding of the Chinese delegation that accepted international law recognizes the basic right of every sovereign State to refuse its consent to the sending into or the stationing within its borders of foreign armed forces, and that while it may, by an exercise of its own will, consent that an inquiry shall be made as to the necessity in fact of the continuance within its borders of such foreign armed forces as may be therein, such action upon its part, or a resolution by other powers offering their cooperation in such an inquiry, is not to be deemed in derogation or limitation of the inherent right of a sovereign State to refuse entrance to or further continuance within its borders of foreign armed forces. Troops Withdrawal Resolution. and amendment, were the« unanimously adopted, China not voting, as follows: "Whereas, the powers have from time to time stationed armed forces, including police and railway guards, in China to protect the lives and property of foreigners lawfully in China And, whereas, it ajjpears that certain of these armed forces are maintained in China without the authority of any treaty or agreement "And, whereas, the i)owers have declared their intention to withdraw their armed forces now on duty in Cliina without the authority of any treaty or agreement wheniiver CJhina shall assure the protection of the lives and property of foreigners in China "And, whereas, China has declared her intention and capacity to assur« the protection of the lives and property of foreigners in Chins The • the [Vol. 114. resolutions, after further discussion : THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] to the end that there may bo clear understanding of the conditions each case the practical execution of those intentions must derosolved reprosoiitativos in Peking of the powers now in conference at W.ishiiiKton, to wit: the United States of America, Belgium, the British Empire, France, Italy. Japan, the Netherlands and Portugal, will be Instructed by their respective Governments, whenever China shall so request, to associate themselves with three representatives of the Chinese Government to conduct collectively a full and impartial inquiry into the issues raised by the foregoing declarations of intention made by the powers and by China, and shall thereafter prepare a full and comprehensive report setting out without reservation their findings of fact and their opinion with regard to the matter hereby referred for inquiry, and shall furnish a copy of their report to each of the nine Governments concerned, which shall severally make public the report with such comment as each may deem appropriate. The representatives of any of the powers may make or join in minority reports stating their differences, if any, from the majority report. "That each of the powers above named shall be deemed free to accept or reject all or any of the findings of fact or opinions expressed in the report, but that in no case shall any of the said powers make its acceptance of all or any of the findings of fact or opinions either directly or indirectly dependent on the granting by China of any special concession, favor, benefit or immunity, whether political or economic." The committee then adjourned subject to the call of the chair. upon which pend, in is it American capital was invested in Cuba, bringing about an increase sugar production. The Hawaiian Islands were annexed early in that year, while Porto Kioo and tlie Philippines were ceded by the Treaty of Paris. Recently the United States has acquired the Virgin Islands, and ha.-i establislied clo.ser relations with Santo Domingo and Hayti. Tlie so-called United vStates field may be described, therefore, as comprising the beet and cane sugar of the United States, the cane sugar of Hawaii, Porto Rico, the Philippines, Santo Domingo, Uayti, the Virgin Islands, and, by reason of the reciprocity treaty and of our investments, the cane sugar of Cuba. Tlie following table sets forth the total production of the United States field (a) in the year 1898, (b) in the year 1913, just preceding the outbreak of the European war, by wliich time tliere had been the large development shown, and also (c) in 1921, after the stimulation of Cuban and domestic output by the war program of the United States: lion of Proposal Inquiry. "Now, 161 "That the diplomatic in lier Prodticiion of the United States in 1898, 1913 1898. 41.C00 United States Beet Louisiana andiTexas Cane Hawaii Porto Rico 310,000 225,000 the United States Sugar Equalization Board, Inc., to take over and dispose of 5,000 tons of sugar imported from the Argentine Republic, was passed by the Senate on Jan. 5 by a vote of 31 to 24. The sugar was imported from Argentine at the direction of the Department of Justice to relieve the sugar shortage in 1920; the resolution as adopted by the Senate follows. (S. J. RES. 79). Resolved, etc.. That the President is authoriz<'d to reciuire the United States Sugar Equalization Board (Inc.) to take over from the corporation P. de Ronde & C.o. (Inc.) a certain transaction entered into and earned on by said corporation at the request and under the direction of the Department of Justice, which transaction involved the purchase in the Argentine Repiiblic. between June 1.5 1920 and June 22 1920 of .5,000 tons of sugar, the importation thereof into the United States and the distribution of a portion of the same wit'-.in the United States, and to requh'e the said United States Sugar Equalization Board (Inc.) to dispense of any of said sugar so imported remaining undisposed of and to liquidate and adjust the entire transaction, }>aying to the corporation aforesaid such sum as may be found by .said board to represent the actual loss sustained by them in said transaction, and for this purpose the President is authorized to vote or use the stock of the corporation held by him, or otherwise exercise or use his control over the said United Statt-s Sugar Equalization Board and its directoi-s, and to continue t.he said cori'oration for suc!i time as may be neces.sary to carry ou» the intention of this joint resolution. In explaining the purpose of the resolution Senator Ransdell said: Mr. de Ronde's company in good faith, acting under that understanding with the Department of Ju.stice, purcha.sed the sugar, but when they were just about ready to start to the United States it was ascertained that, as a result of publicity given to the fact that sugar was going to come in, the price of sugar had dropped materially. They sought permission to unload their v&ssels, and to sell the .sugar. But the Department of Justice, acting through its officials, reftised to give the permLssion and so the men went on In good faith, as patriotic citizens, brought the sugar here, and have suffered a very great loss, aU of which was testified to by officers of the Department of Justice and confirmed by Mr. A. Mitchell Palmer himself: The Attorney-General did not contend that the United States was under a legal obligation to pay this amount, and I do not contend that the United States was under a legal obligation to pay this amount; hut. Senators, this is the situation: Sugar was bringing an abnormal price in this country: the Attorney-General was doing his utmost not only to reduce the price of sugar but U) reduce the price of other «>mmodities. He was commi.ssioned to do that by. the law, and he was acting in good faith. His agent, who, he says, wa.s fully authorized to act for him called a meeting in the C^lty of New York, and Mr. do Ronde attended that meeting. Mr. de Ronde is not an attorney-general or any kind of an attorney; he is merely a good, ordinary, plain American citizen. He attended that meeting, which was called by the repres<!ntative of the Department of Ju.stice, and in good faith, by request of that Department, discharged a portion of the cargo which had lieen pUicwi In a ship of his then in the city of Buenos Aires and loaded It with .5.000 tons of sugar to bring In her(; in order to nnluce tho general prl<^! of suijar U> the AmcHcan pe')pl<-. He was to sell at a pri<«J flxefl by the Diipartment of Justice, on terms fixed by the Department of JustlW!, and to the pfjople namexl by the Dcijartmimt of Justice. He was to receive for his wirvices H'^, on the amount of the sale a very small sum.. He acted In the best of faith and he acted with the duly accredited agcsnt and reprenentative of the Department of Justice. Under thoH<! clrcumutances. It .msom-s to me. if there ever wa.s ;i nioriil rybligal ion. Mr. dr; Uonde ha« that moral obllgatlr)n In his favor. 1921. 624,000 113,000 488,000 350.000 969,000 1.57, CKX) 150,000 48,000 13,000 315,000 4,288.000 6,454.000 .54,000 Philippines Santo Domingo and Hayti Virgin Islands Cuba Total Europe 84,000 6,000 2,428.000 508,000 437,000 252,000 191,000 4,000 3,936,000 1,156,000 .! SENATE RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING REIMBURSEMENT ACCOUNT OF SUGAR IMPORTATION FROM ARGENTINE. A joint resolution, authorizing: the President to require and 1921. 1913. in 1913 li'a,? 1.55,000 Big Producer. Wliat witli devastation, neglect and the substitution of other crops, the output of the war area is now 2,000,000 tons less than in pre-war (lays. Before 1.914 almost half of the wqrld's sugar was produced in Europe. The Old World's loss has been the New World's gain, however, for tliese 2,000,000 tons have ibeen added to the productions of the United At the present time, therefore, half of the world's proStates and Cuba. duction is in the Western Hemisphere, Europe and the Far East together constituting the other half! The United States and Cuban fields were the only ones available to the .\llied countries when war was declared. Con.sequently, at the outbreak of hostilities, Great Britain, France, Italy and other European countries immediately entered the United States' and Cuban markets. Prices naturally rose under this forced draft, giving greater impetus to the already iiicrea,-ed production of tiie United States field. la contrast with the other years named, the production for that field in the year 1821, shows an increase since the outbreak of the war of over 2,000,000 long tons, most of which has been in Cuba. The United States and Cuban fields are sufficient to meet for some years all the needs of the United States and of Europe. It would have been a. wise provision if some commitments, aside from infornial assurances, had been secured by Washington before it inaugurated its war program of stimulation of sugar production in the United States field. If, however, the industrj- of the United States and of Cuba has the continued support of the respective Governments, there are many reasons to expect that it will be able to hold a large part of the business whidi came bo unexpectedly during the war. This can be made of special advantage to the consumers of the United States, and that, too, without scriraping on domestic requirements. .-ugar High Prices Detrimental. The retent inflation period has demonstrated once more that high prices are detrimental. A lower range of prices is beneficial, not only to the public, but to the industry. Le;s capital is involved and hazardous risks are eliminated from the business. A smaller manufacturing margin be- — comes possible, and the consumer and industry benefit equally the consumer by low prices, indus-try by increased sales. During the war the producers and refiners of the United States and Cuba fitted their operations into a world program, making possible a period of moderate world prices and an international division of mipplies of boimdless benefit to consumers, botli domestic and foreign. The initiative of producers and refiners and the investment of hundreds of milliona of American capital have made possible in Cuba and the United States a vast increase in the production of a food staple of pre-eminent world importance. The world needs this sugar. The United States has the excess (ai)acity to refine million tons for e.xport. Not another brick need be laid. There is bound to be a race for foreign markets. Will the ultimate priae go to Cuba and the United States, or will it go elsewhere? Washington can help by giving permission, as propo.sed, to refine in bond in the manner already accorded by law to other manufacturers, smelters and refiners. Tho ultimate answer, hov/ever, miiMt be made by the industry itself. It had Hie [lioneer courage to invest liuiulreds of millions in production. Without rioiilit it will have the courage and the vision U) find and to hold foreign markei.s rather than cut inoduction unnece.s.sarily and no lead to a .1 jieriod f>f high jirices. OIL PRICES IN TIIE EAST LINE AGAIN RE DUCIW— GASO- AND KEROSENE ALSO CUT. 'I'lic Joso))h Seop Ajjeney at Pittsburgh, I'a., whi;']i, on Jan. :ird, quite unexpc^ctantly, reduced tho jirice of Pennsylvania (tikU^ .W cents a l)arr('l from $4 (tlio j>rice (^staMishl'd on .Nov. 2 1921) to ."$:{.r,0 made a lurtlier out on Jan. of 2r) ct8. lo ISii.'jry. Other f;frad<'s of Easttirn crude wore fiirthor reduced as follows: Cortn'rifj, 25 ct^its a barrel to Sl.^X); '.) IXnnHTKY OF TJNITin) HTATIiH AND CUBA — IfllASOAH I'nlt ALLOWING GJJliAS HUGA/f TO ni! Hl/(J.\U ni: I' I si: It iiiiin: i\ <'()., hond. President of the AiiicricHn Siinar UefliiiiiR has niailo sul).Mtantially the following Htnteiiicnt. wliicli I'^url I). I'.iilwt, aiiiiearcil in Mic New York "American" of .Tan, (V '$2.:i(> a l»arrel (o S2.ll; barrel !) 'I'lie Brtmlly ^peiiking, the TJnlt/>(J States controJH about ont-lmlf of the mjgar former battle linen of Europe. Since the armliillcc iirogress ha« been m;iile in rwlving the migar liirlimtry within the of the wfirhl ont^jrle the little from SonuTsct liufht, 2.') <M^iits from S2.4() a l>arrel to .1i;2.ir); Somersnt, 2r) cents from $2.15 to .Sl.OO a barn-i, and Itajjland 15 ('(-iits from SLIT) to ?1 a l-ejl war area, xo there atiil i^ little exi»ortiil)le Hiirplii^. Tlie w<irlil'n mipplien and dciiiiinrlH r'^main In wtjont the sjiine proportlnn at rinring the war. The United Stat.«« sugar induRtry na a great world factor in nn Incident and acf idtril of the Spanish War. We went to war to nave Ciibn and hy aceiflcrrt got Hie I'hilippineK. I'orto Uico wai« an Incident. Cuba wa« not io fortunate as fither of thme. The 'igniiig of the Treaty of Paris, in 1H!»H, .it the close of llif Spnidsh War marks the bi(?i'inirg of a noteworthy period in tho sugar developincTit of the United StatfH «nd of C!uba. The reciprocity treaty with Cuba, a« well .'IS other orifgnir law, difitinHlv rprognizp<i n frnde nllianro. One bil- price of Mid-('ontiiieiil. crude, wliic.li UHiially follows les.s do.sely the i)rice (!liaiij.ces of I'l'Miisylv.Miiia crude, more or crmtiiMiesat 82, unchauf^ed since Nov 10 l'.)21, notwil.list.'uidiuK conliniied JKiavy imports from Mexico ami some fallinjj: off in llie refinery deinan<l. (('ompare V. li:{, p, 27S0) Mr. k. I). liensmi. IVesid.iil of Ti<l(« Water Oil Co., . week that (lie reduction of .50 ccMits a barrel in PeiuiHylvania crude was iiuule to \>riuK it in line with MidContinent crude, as Enslern and Western refiners bad found Hlat(«<l Inni it clieuper lo buy liit'li irra<le .\Ii<l-Coii(.iiicnl enuio n( #2 a THE CHKONICLE 16^ and pay transportation than to buy Pennsylvania crude at $4 a baiTel. It was no less an authority than Mr. Benson, also, who expressed the belief that the reduction in Pennsylvania crude did not indicate a cut iu Mid-Continent barrel prices. New York reduced the whole.sale *ank wagon price of gasoline in New York and New England one cent a gallon to 26 cents in New York and to 27 cents in New England, the latter price contrasting On Jan. 12, the Standard Oil Co. of Jan. 1921, 25 cts. in June, and 29 cts. since Nov. 24. The same company has reduced tank wagon kerosene in New York and New England one cent to 14 and 15 cents respectively. Export gasoline and kerosene at N. Y. are likewise down a cent. The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey likewise, on Jap. 12. reduced tank with 32 cts. in wagou price of gasoline and refined oil one cent a gallon to the district served by It in N. J., Md., Dist. of Ool., Va., W. Va., No. and So. Car. The new gasoline prices range from 24 cents in Now Jersey to IS^a in South Carolina and kerosene from 14 cents in Roanoke, Va., to 11 in South Caro- New Kerascne price in lina. .Jersey is now ("Times." 12 cents a gallon. Jan. 12, p. 26) The production of crude oil in the United States for the week of Jan 7 stablishod a new high record to date, averaging 1,413,450 barrels daily, against 1,407,750 barrels in the precious week and 1,221,075 barrels in the first week of 1921, according to the estimates of the American PetroJeum Institute. Compared with the week of Dec. 31 Central Texas (including Mexico) feU off from 215.800 t-o 209,025 bbls. while North La. and Arkan.sas increa,sed from 124,.300to 132.7.50 gal. and Gulf Coast from 108,1.50 to 111.. , 126 gal. The November, 1921 exports of refined and crude oil aggregated 226,648.278 gaUons contrasting with 2.53,542,000 gal. in October and 235.282,778 in Sept-ember, while for the 11 months ended Nov. 30 1921. they amounted to 2,568,606,537 gal. again-st 2,780,501,948 in 1920. [Vol. 114. Average wholesale price (a) motor cars 1921, $702; in 1920, $897: (6> motor truck, 1921, 3968; in 1920, $1,273. ilotor car factories in United States, 105; motor truck factories, 140; States in which factories are located, 32. Employees engaged in car and truck manufacture, 256,000. (3) Automobiles in Relation to Other Business Rank among finished products, measured by volume of bufiinees Rank among all manufactures (Biu-eau of Census) (slaughtering and packing being first, and steel second) Special taxes paid in 1921: (a) To Federal Government, •?115,.546,000; (6) State licen.se fees. .^108,213 ,000; (c) miscel- — First Third laneous, .S5,000,000; total $228,759,000 Gasoline production (U. S.) 1921 (gals.), showing increase over 1920 of 9.8% 5,360,014,000 Gasoline consiumption (U.S.) 1921 (gals.) showing increase over 1920 of 5.9% 4,506,706,900 Per cent of total oil output used for motor vehicles, 27%, viz: Rcfine<t , to gasoline, 24.6%: motor lubricating oils, 2.4%. Tire casings produced, 19,379,000: tire itmer tubes produced, 24.157,000: solid tires (4) produced, 377,000. Exports — .Xumber. Vahie. Motor cars exporttxl Motor trucks exported 33,712,208 11.457,616 30,6;J9 7.7**-- Value of motor vehicles and parts exported, including engines and tires $102,945,610 Number of countries to which automobUes were exported during year 114 Passenger car dealers, 38,216: (5) Dealers and Garages in United States. — motor truck dealers, 24,488: garages, 59,093; repair shops, 55,521 RAILROAD WAGE MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED AT CONFERENCE TO WHICH SECRETARY HOOVER HAS CALLED RAILROAD AND [NION EXECUTIVES. A press dispatch dated at Washington, D. C, Jan. 10, says in brief: CHANGE IN OWNERSHIP OF NEW YORK ''EVENING post:' The New York "Evening Post" made known yesterday a change in its ownership editorial columns. its The New The stock interests of in the following in Oicncrship of the "Evening Post." Mr. Thomas W. Lament Post, Inc., have been acquired bj' Charles C. Burlingham James Byrne Norman H. Davis Henry S. I>enni.son Cleveland H. Dodge Marshall Field Edwin F. Uay Maitland F. Griggs August Hockscher (Jeorgo H. announcement in the the following group of citizens: Frank L. Polk Harold I. Pratt .lohn T. Pratt Roland L. Redmond Franklin D. Roosevelt Joseph H. Schaffner Donald Scott Finloy J. Shepard Henry James William Church Osborri Robert P. Perkins An agreement has been reached for a gathering of those concerned to be simimoned next week. Mr. Hoover indicated to-day that officials participating were hopeful of attaining some results, but that negotiations worn While all the disputed questions over wage reductions and abrogation of the naval working agreements which the Railroad Labor Board has authorized have been taken up, the chief object sought is to secure fiu-ther settlements between the roads and employees without a proceeding being brought to that Board. Such an agreement, in the Administration view, would prevent strike calls or oth,er moves which might result if the Board was forced to take the differences to trial and issue mandatory decisions. So far, though the raUroad executives have issued notices of intentions t«» apply for further wage revisions and thus have a case tentatively before the Board, no meetings looking toward a settlement of the I.ssue have been hold. There was also a disposition in some circles to regard the matter as inori.serious, due to a belief that if the cases were pressed before the Railroad i Labor Board a decision distasteful to the employees might result in March On AprU 1 the national wage agreement on coal mine wages also expirtis ' . .Sam A. Lewisohn George O. May Van S. Merle-Smllli Gcrrish H. Milliken conferences. not completed. New York Evening Joseph E. Sterrett Harold Phelps Stokes Mrs. Willard Straight Howard -Vn effoi^ to avert any po.ssiblo controversy between railroads and the.ir employees has been begun by Secretary of Commerce Hoover, who, with President Harding's approval, has called representatives of large carrior.s and of the railroad bortherhoods and other unions affected into a series of Samuel Thome, Jr. Martin Vogel Paul M. Warburg George W. Wickor.sham Clarence M. Woolley Owen D. Young . FURTHER RAILROAD EQUIPMENT TRUST OBLIGATIONS SOLD BY U. S. GOVERNMENT. The present management under Mr. Edwin F. Gay will cx)ntinue. The in ownership docs not involve a change in the shaping of the news or editorial policies of the "Evening Post." It will remain .in independent, sotmdly liberal newspapt^r. The tradition of its editorial independence change long ago e.stablished has been finely upheld by Mr. Lamont and will be maintained by the new owners. Mr. Thomas W. Lamont made the following siaiemeut: "In confirming the "Evening Post's" announcement I may add that my original purchase of tho stock three years ago was made largely in response to the hope expre.ssed by many friends of the paper that it should bo enabled a.s an entirely independent publication, to continue to render a useful service to this community. l<>om the start, however, it has proved impossible for me, owing to increasing pressure of other duties, to take any share iu the management of the property, and therefore I welcome the acquisition of my stock by Mr. Gay and his associates, many of them my warm personal friends, vho arc aware that, in their continuance of the "Evening Post" traditions, they can count upon my continued and heartv good will." The purchase of the ''Evening Post" by T. W. Lamont of J. P. Morgan Co., occurred in 1918, and the details of the piircha.se were given in these columns .\ug. 3, 191S, & p. 44S. The War Finance Corporation, Managing Director Eugene Meyer in Jr. a statement issued by on Jan. 12 1922, said: The Director-General of Railroads annotmced to-day that he had, with the consent of the President, confirmed additional sales, at par plus acanied interest, of railroad equipment trust certificates now held by tho Government, as follows: (1) Brothers & Hutzler and Kidder, Peabody & New York — .Vtlantic Coast Lino, 1925-1928 ind..$l,701,200 To Cassatt & Co. of Philadelphia — Monongahela Ry. Co., To Salomon Co. of (2) 1928-1935 (3) (4) Incl — To Kuhn, Loeb & Co. of New York Penna. RR. Co;, 1923. To Freeman & Co. of Now York Colorado & Southern Ry. — Co., 1923-1935 incl 263,200 3,894,000 910,000 Total amount of these sales Is $6,768,400 were arranged by Eugene Meyer Jr., Managing Director of the War Finance Corporation. Total amoimt of equipment trust certificates sold by tho Government to date, at par plus accrued interest, is S147.391,400. The figtires givejt in the last announcement ("Clironlcle" of Dec. 17, p. 2575). plus the sales given above, aggregate $142,401,100, tho difference being due to the advance payment of Jan. 15 1922 maturities by certain roads since tho date of the last announcement. All the Atlantic Coast Line, Georgia RR.. Kanawha & Michigan, Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, Fort Worth & Denver City and Colorado Southern issues have now been sold in addition to the other issues aud portions of is.sucs mentioned above and In V. 113, p.. 2371, 2575. EdJ The sales I AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY DURING 1921. Alfred Reeves, General Manager of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce, reports in substance: — (.1) Autoim)biks in Use Automobiles registen^d in United States (approx.) Total U.S. OnFnnnx. 10,000,000 9,000,000 1,000,000 3,000.000 Motor cars 2,8,5o!oOO Motor trucks. 1.50.000 Farm produrts hauled bj- motor transport estimated at 131, 400.000 tons: number of head of live stock, 6.000.000. Motor buse,s in operation. 20,000; having organiztnl motor bus lines, 600; organized pul)li,; motor express Estimated number of passengers carried annu.illy by motor car, 6,000,000.000; freight hauled annually by motor truck, 1.200.000,000 tons. Number of street railway linos using motor buses, 35; number of steam raiU-oads using motor trucks with flanged wheels, 12. cities lines, 1,500. I'otal (2) Pro(luctio7} in (^ars 1921— and trucks fiom 1920 production Deorca.sc Cars^ Trucks Xiimber. -.-1,680.000 24 •;, -..1,535,000 115.000 Wliolvsali: Vahie. •Jl, 222,360,000 4.',% 1,088,100,00 1.34.2.50.00 — The "Chronicle" learns that tlie sale of an additional block of $3,894,0(X) Pennsylvania, certificates was made yesterday, to Kuhn. Loeb & Co., and confirmed by the Director-General RAILROADS ORDERED TO EQUIP CONGESTED LINES WITH AUTOMATIC TRAIN CONTROL— ALL IMPORTANT COMPANIES INCLUDED. The Inter-State Commerce Commission on Jan. 11 issued a blanket order directing 49 railroad systems, embracing all or practically all of the most im])ortant railroad companies of the country, to equip certain congested sections of their main lines with automatic train-control devices to be operated in connection with all road locomotives. . Ian. The THE CHIIONICLE 14 1922.] carriers aro required to proceed at once to select and devices specified, and must report to the Commission every three months, beginning Ju'y 1 1922. the Until March 15, however, cause may be progress made. It is sho^vn why the order should not become effective. noted that under the Transportation Act of 1920 (Sec. 26), the installation must be completed within two years, or by July 1 1924, under penalty of $100 a day. The Commission states that investigation by a special train council has demonstrated the fact that there are such devices which are practicable, and that their use would have prevented suoh lamentable accidents, occasioned by failure of the human element or by wilh'ul disregard of rules, as that on the Reading in December last, in which 23 persons were killed, and the recent rear-end collision on the Pennsylvania RR. near Manhattan Transfer, in which 46 persons were install th(* The Commission says injured. in brief: investtgations have shown that automatic train control has long since Service tests under varying con. . passed the experimental stage. ditions, and the results obtained in the actual employment of these devices over periods of years upon some of the roads have clearly demonstrated the practicability of, and the necessity for, automatic train-stop or traincontrol. The time has now arrived when the carriers should be required to select and install such devices as will meet our specifications and require- Our . It is a striking fact, for instance, that for five eonseeutivt' years more railroad mileage has been abandoned in this country than has been built and that this movement was at its height in the year just clo.sed. Tables in the "Age" sho\^' that in 1921 the new first track construction amounted to only 475 miles contrasting with 314 miles in 1920, while on the other hand, the discarding of railroad mileage in 1921 proceeded as follows: (a) abandoned pcTmanently and taken up, 217 miles; (b) abandoned, but not taken up, 1409 miles; (<) permission obtained for abandonment, 191 miles; (d) permission .sought but not yet granted to abandon, 575 miles; total abandoned or sought to be abandoned in the late jear, 2392 miles against only 475 miles new road consti-ucted. And what shall we say of conditions that lead a country with 254,000 miles of railroad (first track) to get along for a twelve months' period with less than one new locomotive and one new passenger ear as replacements and for all other purposes for each 1000 miles of railroad (first track) in operation? The "Railway Age" in its issue of Jan. 7 already referred to, which by the way, contains a remarkably interesting series of articles ments. The carriers and the sections affected are as follows, as reported in special dispatch to the "New York & and Montauk. LouisviUe & Nash-valle, between Louis^iUe and Birmingham. Missouri Pacific, between St. Louis and Kansas City. New York Central, between Albany and Cleveland [and B. & A. Division, Boston to Albany; Mich. Cent. BR.. Chicago to Detroit; and Pitts. & L. E. Long Island, between Jamaica Div., Pittsburgh to Youngstown]. New York New Haven & Hartford, between New York and Providence. Pennsylvania RR., between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh [and Panhandle (Div., Pittsburgh to Indianapolis, and West Jersey Div., Philadelphia to Atlantic City). Philadelphia & Reading, between Philadelphia and Harrisburg. Southern Railway Co., between Washington and Atlanta, Ga. • CTnion Pacific, between Omaha and Cheyenne. Atclilson Topeka & Santa Fe, between Chicago and Newton, Kan. Atlantic Coast Line, between Richmond, Va., and Charleston, 8. C. Boston ft Albany, between Boston and Albany. Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh, between Rochester and Butler, Pa. Central Railroad of New Jersey, between Jersey City and Scranton. Chesapeake & Ohio, between Richmond. \'a.. and Clifton Forge. Va. Chicago & Alton, between Chicago and Springfield, 111. Chicago & Eastern Illinois, between Chicago and Danville, 111. Chicago & Erie, between Chicago and Salamanca. N. Y. Chicago Burlington & Quincy, between Chicago and Omaha. Chicago Indianapoliis & Louisville, between Chicago and Louisville, Ky. Chicago St. Paul Minneapolis & Omaha, between Minneapolis and Omaha. Cincinnati New Orleans & Texas Pacific, between Cincinnati and Knox'Tllle, Tenn. Clerv-eland Cine. Chicago &, St. Louis, between Cleveland and St. Louis. Galveston Harrisburg & San Antonio between El Pa.so Tex and Houston Great Northern, between St. Paul and Mlnot, No. Dak. Kansas City Southern, between Kansas City and Texarkana, Texas. Michigan Central, between (^hic'igo and Detroit. New York Chicago & St. Louis, between Chicago and C"lc\eland. Norfolk Ic Western, between Roanoke, Va., and Columbus, Ohio. Northern Pacific, between St. Paul and Mandan, No. Dak. Oregon- Washington Railroad & Navigation Co., between Portland , , , . , I\iidleton. Pert Marquette, between Grand Rapids and Detroit. The Pittsburgh & Lake Erie, between Pittsburgh and Youngstown, Ohio. Th(r I'lttoburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. U<ui.s. between Pittsburgh .and Indianapolis. Ricliriiond Fredni<:k8burg Si Potomac, between W shlngton and Rich- mond, Va. San Rranctaco, between St. Louis and Springfield, Mo. Company, between Oakland and Sacramento. WckI .Jfjniey St. Heajihore. between Philadelphia and Atlantic f-lty. Wf t'-rn Maryland. betwi;en Hallinioro and Cumbcrand, Md. Th< <;iirrlers are orderwl to file with the CommisHlon on or l)efore July 1922 o.'iiplete planx for the slgnnl systeniH In iisii on the dcslgnatod portions oflinc^ and a report of the numbiT and type of locomotlvoH assignefl to or inSt. I/ouia Sc Soulht.rn Pacific I < The are directrjd to proceed without unand In.stall the- dovlcf* specified and to r<!i)orl to the •OommlHslon evory thre<! month.s. beginriltiK .Inly 1 1922, the progreMw made. t^aged ill road nervlce. nece^isary delay to select c-'irrltTs RMI.HOAD LIN EH CON STRUCT HI) AND AH.WDOXKh \\l> KQIJII'MENT PURCHASED IN THE WORST RAILWAY YEAR JN //I STORY: "Railway many of the leading Int«rest, $477,000,000: rentals. $129,000,000; other charges, $34,000,000 total, $640,000,000. Many roads failed to earn enough to pay their interest Under such conditions it was impossible for most railways adequately to maintain their properties, much less make additions or improvements. . The "Railway Age's" annual compilation of statistics, show that the amount of new mileage built was the smallest m history since such records have been kept, except in 1920; that the mileage of railway lines abandoned was the largest in history, and that new low records were set for the acquisition of new equipment. The number of new locomotives ordered for domestic service totaled only about 250, the number of freight cars ordered only slightly over 20,000. and the passenger car orders somothiug over 200. Prior to the adoption of government control in 1918 the number of freight cars scrapped annually had for some years been about 100,000, or almost five times as great as the number ordered in 1920. In the five i'ears ending with 1917 the number of freight cars ordered was regarded as small compared with former years, but it averaged 108,000 a year, or more than five times as great as it was in 1921. The number of locomotives ordertKl in the five years ending with 1917 was regarded as comparatively smaU at the lime, but it averaged almost 2,400, or ten times as much as the orders placed in 1921. One who judged entirely, or even mainly, by the foregoing facts would be obliged to conclude that railroad transportation in the United States is a dying industry. Fortunately, however, this cloud, like most clouds, ha-s a silver lining. The conditions in the business were relatively at their worst in the early part of the year and grew better as the year advanced. In January and February the railways as a whole not only did not earn any net return, but incurred operating deficits. Drastic retrenchment*, and the reduction in wages granted bj- the Railroad Labor Board caused the net operating income to improve, until in October it amounted to $108,500,000. The operating ratio declined from 95% in February fo 74% in October. There was a sharp decline of freight bitsincss in November and December and these months will make bad showings, but throughout the entire 3'ear the tendency of operating costs was downward. Wages were reduced. impro\ements were made in the rules and working conditions of employtis. and the price of fuel and mat<?rials declined. Under the conditions existing it is impossible to believe that the Railroad Laljor Board will hesitate to grant fiuther reductions of wages. If the darkest hour of all the night is ju.st before the morning, then the railways should soon begin to see the morning light. Certainly they never passed through a darker night than the year 1921. \\'hllc the year was marked by relatively the smaUest amount of Imt>ro\ement work and the smallest volume of purchases ever known, there was a marked increa.se of orders for equipment and materials toward tlir close of the year, when the net earnings were becoming more favorable. . The length of new lines complcJted each year since 1894, as reported by the "Railway Age" in its issues of Jan. 7 1921 (p. 1.55) and .Jan. 7 1922 (p. 1.50). is shown below. t,<)ge(her with the mileage, the operalioiis of whicli was disconlinui-d during the years named. (Ii Miles of Year IH!».-) IH'IH Miles. 1909 1910--. .-3.8,')2 1911... ..4.;i88 1912... ..6,6.52 1905 .4,569 1906 .4,894 1907 6.368 1908 1901 <2) Mileaiies IVnr. ..6,0'26 :i,2fi,-, h!)9 1894. Line {First Track) Comploli-d in the V. S. Since 1 IH9H IH97 I \ew Mites. Year. 1,420 902 - 1 ,692 190.'i .2,109 1904 191.1-.. ..5,«2;J 6.212 19)4 3,214 1915- MiUui. Miles. Year. 3,748 1910.. ..4,122 1917.. .-3,0«lfl 1918.. ..2.997 1919.. ..3,071 1920J,5;<2 1921.- .. 1098 .. fl7fl .. 721 .- 086 rnilway eoiiHtriiclioii ntid abuiidonmont and of rolling stock ordered and built as •compiled by the "Akc" indicate this quite as plainly as do the financial rmiiitf f»f railron'l operation during ilu- period in question. <>( 311 . 475 93,'l niscnntinueil Diirino Knch Year 'TracJi M<H Tiiken up, hat Oper IHscontinurU Track Taken up- upon Which Operation. HV/.s f/lnes .MmniliincilnntI ,460.'29 Mt.'l describes the year 1921 uh "iiimh lli«' years in the hiHtory of the United States A>j:e" worst of all" the bad crtriinly the statistie.;iTi(l ( of railroad enterprises, It is no exaggeration to say that throughout the year a large part of the companies were struggling to keep out of bankruptcy. The Biu-oau of Railway Economics estimates the year's net operating income of the Class I roads at $616,000,000. This wiU not meet their fixed charges, which are: 1900 I'Im on the status both in the United States and also in foreign countries, reports in brief: Times": Ohio, between Baltimore and Pittsburgh. Boston & Maine, between Boston and Portland, Me. Chicago & North Western, between Chicago and Omaha [and Omaha coad between Minneapolis and Omaha]. Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul, between Chicago and St. Paul. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific, between Chicago and Rock Island, 111. Delaware & Hudson Co., between Wilkes-Barre, Pa., and Albany. Delaware Lacliawanna «Sc Western, between Hoboken, and Buffalo. Erie RR., between Jersey City and Buffalo [and on Chicago & Erie Div., CTilcago to Salamanca). Illinois Central, between Chicago and Memphis. Lehigh Valley, between Jersey City and Buffalo. Baltimore .-ind 163 217.09 1920 1919 2:t9.(il 473.91 :(fU).r.ii ,'»37.36 !.'.. s:i 737.05a I. no 101.0(1 I'.MK I 1917 I.-, • Thtwo Included I Inrludo late data of procediiiK y<»ir. hImcii thiH rigiires wan our total spoken of in (he leading panignipli of each yenr'Mnrtlrle the period nf l'"e(|ernl ronlrol there were many Ilniw ii|x«n whleli rigiiroH In niirlliu iiperatlon wa'< dl'ieontiiimil ilt her in ttart or in whole, dnn to varlwtis reanons. THE CHRONICLE 164 Since that period and to some extent during that period, a proportion of this mileage was returned to service. oThis figure includ&s 229.37 miles abandoned through consolidation during Government control because of parallel lines; probably returned to operation. It should be observed that 66 raiboad companies took part in the building of the 475 miles of new road in 1921, being an average of less than 8 miles each. But as a matter of fact the longest stretch of line, 82 miles, was constructed, not for a raih-oad company, but by the United States Government, for the completion of its Alaskan raih-oad program. The railroad mileage abandoned in 1921, aggregating, as we have seen, 1,626 miles, it is learned inculdes (a) two roads of more than 300 miles each, namely, the Missouri & North Arkansas RR. (365 miles) and the Colorado Midland RR. (338 miles); (6) one of 154 miles, the Memphis Dallas & seven of from 30 to 100 miles each, namely, the Hawkinsville & Florida Southern (92 m.), Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District (71 m.), Midland (Tex.) & N. W. (65 m.), Delta Soutnern (52 m.), Valdosta Moultrie & Western (42 m.), St. Louis S. W. Ry. Lufkin branch (30 m.), and Wantaga & Yadkin River (30 m.); and no less than 15 roads of from 10 to 25 miles each. Furthermore, applications are pending for the abandonment of the Chicago & Indiana Coal Ry., 179 miles, recently part of tlie Cnicago & Eastern Illinois system; Duluth & Northern Minnesota, 99 miles; Tennessee Georgia & Alabama, 88 miles, and Alabama & Mississippi, 67 miles. The "Age" comments on the fact tnat efforts are making to secure tne reopening of some of tnis abandoned mileage, and that if the cost of operation should be reduced materially these effforts would undoubtedly be successful in a number of cases. As for the remainder, tne "Age" finds consolation in tne fact that "there is still need for mucb railway construction and the clearing away of these Unes should in the end prove beneficial, if not even stimulating, when there is more money available and the subject of extensions to existing lines and the building of new ones is once again under consideration." While there may eventually be sometning in this theory of beneficial pruning, we fear it will hardly prove comforting in tne mean time to tne 200,000 persons living on the line of the Missouri & Norch Arkansas RR., for instance, who find themselves and their homes, industries and towns dropped from tjae railroad mao for an Gulf; (c) indefinite period. The domestic and foreign orders for new rolling stock and number of locomotives and ears built for domestic use and shipment abroad (omitting as far as possible the business of Canadian shops) were in 1921 and earUer years as the follows: EQUIPMENT ORDERS AND OUTPUT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Avirage 1919. 1918. 1920. 1917. 1916. Locomotives {No.) 1921. 1912-16 1906-10 214 2,593 239 1,998 2,704 2.910 Domestic orders... 2.754 3.489 546 718 898 2,086 3,438 Foreign orders 2,983 Not shown. 2,.585 2,022 2,162 3,668 2,708*2,977 *4,344 Built, home nse. . . 1,121 587 1,650 l.HO 2.807 2,861 •752 Foreign use 1,367 *516 2. FrciglaCars (No.). Domestic orders... 23. 346 84.207 22,062 114113 79.367 170,054 148,320 1/1,016 Foreign orders 4,982 9,0.56 3,994 53,547 53,191 35,314 Not shown Built, home use.. .40,292 60,9.55 94,981 67,063 115,705 111,516 118,355 171.892 Foreign use 6,412 14.480 61,783 40,981 23,938 17,905 8,795 4,985 3. Pasximgcr Cars (No.). Domestic orders... 246 1,781 292 109 1,124 2,544 2.894 2,981 155 143 26 Foreign orders 38 43 109 Not shown. Built, home use... 1,275 1,440 391 1.572 1.955 1.802 2.527 2.826 Foreign use 39 160 1 45 37 240 166 1. • Includes Canadian output and equipment built in railroad shops. As to tne course of prices for railroad equipment, materials and supplies, tne "Age" shows in brief: — Rails. Ac- Tl>e price for open-licarth rails of .?47 remained the basis for deliveries during 1921, but this was reduced to S40 on Oct. 2.5, applying alike to new contracts and unfilled tonnages on old orders. At least 300.000 tons of rails have been ordered subsequent to this announcement. The dwiine in structural steel ha.s been more steady and an even greater decline has taken place in the pound prices for fabricated structural steel. C'Clironiclo." V. 113, p. 2820.) Using the average price of 1910 to 1911 as 100 ''4. the Rollina Sinck. prices of freight cars reached a maximum in 1920 of 300 in the case of allsteel cars and 313 in the case of cars of composite construction. Passenger cars, starting in 191.5 from 82% of the 1910 to 1914 average, increased to 218 in 1920. In the case of locomotives, starting at 100 in 1919, the price increased to 2,51 during the first half of 1922. At the present time such data as arc available clearly indicate a marked drop in the prices from the high levels of last year, varying from 30 to 3.5%. In the case of all-steel freight cars the average of this reduction has boon from the 300 index numlwr of 1920 to about 213. Similarly, composite — steel and wood equipment has dropped from 313 in 1920 to about 215. In the locomot ive market quotations have been made ranging from 25 to 50 less than those of 1920, but it is doubtful whether these comparisons are at all indicative of the trend of the conditions which would fix prices If a rcxsonably steady volume of business were to be establish<Hi. Materials & Supplies. Tables for lumber show that Douglas fir stringers quoted in Jan. 1920 at $33 and in Jan. 1921 at S26. were priced in Oct. 1921 at $15. while in the same interval switch ties dropped from S32 to $22 to $13. Similarly. Southern yellow pine stringers fell from S59 In Jan. 1920 to $39 in Dec. 1921. and bridge materia! from $46 to $30. Coal cost the New England roads $6 18 per ton on the average delivered In Jan. 192». $8 64 in Jan. 1921 and 16 67 in Sept. 1921. In the entire — [Vol. 114. United States, on the dates named, the average prices were $3 71, $4 and $3 80, respectively. it may be remarked that this resume shows prettj^ clearly why the steel plants of the country, their output capacity increased, it is estimated, some 40% capacity during the war, should have suffered severely when in 1921 they faced not only general industrial depression but also a collapse of railroad buying for maintenance as well as construction purposes. Another thought is that as in many other forms of occupation, so in the railroad field, the ice cream and automobiles, wnich Mr. Gompers last fall demanded for the railroad employees, may be very pleasant for the relatively few participating, but pushed to the limit it would mean, as we have seen, a rapid diminution of railroad mileage, railroad service and of railroad jobs, be it in the shop, on the road or mth the construction gang, In conclusion, building into new country. Lastly, if the railroad companies were merely "playing poor" and hiding their receipts to force down wages, as union coiefs w^ould have us believe, the companies would surely not be starring their properties, as we see they have for a good manj' months past for reas'ons beyond their control SUMMARY OF PENNSYLVANIA COMPANY'S APPEAL TO COURT TO DETERMINE JURISDICTION OF LABOR BOARD IN SHOP CRAFT RULING. OFFICIAL RR. A summary of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company's appeal to the Federal courts to determine the juri-sdietion of of the United States Railroad Labor Board is published in the current number of the "Pennsjdvania Standard," which is issued from time to time for the information of the pubUo and employees. This official summary follows: As an obligation to its employees and in the interest of the service we are expected to render the pubUc, the Pennsylvania Railroad Company has instituted legal proceedings in the United States District Court in Chicago. Policy Adopted. Ever since the Labor Board's decision on the election of employee representatives in the shop crafts, we have sought to show the Board: That the Board has exceeded its authority under the Transportation 1 making this decision. That the company has been trying simply and solely to reestablish a contented and harmonious relationship with its own employees in order to be Act in 2. in a position to render better service to the public through appealing to the To that end the company offered all employees a loyalty of our employees. voice in deciding matters affecting their own welfare through employee representatives of their own selection, whether union or non-union men. 3. That the great majority of our employees are satisfied with this policy and practice and with the rules and working conditions that have been mutually agreed upon. 4. That the company intends and is willing to comply in all respects with the pro^^sions of the Transportation Act and to submit itself to the jurisdiction of the Labor Board in all matters cognizable thereunder. 5. That the company has not violated any lawful decision of the Labor Board, and 6. That the Board's decision in this case would destroy the validity of contracts freely entered into between the company and its employees and thereby irreparable injury upon the company and its employees. The Labor Board, however, has refused to riwognize our position. Furthermore, we are informed that under Section 313 of the Transportation Act, the Board intends to publish an opinion that the company has violated the law notwithstanding the fact that the Board, in our judgment, had no jurisdiction to render the decision which the company is alleged to have violated. Attack On Service to Public. In our opinion, any such finding on the part of the Labor Board not only would cause unwarranted and unjustified injury to the company and its employees, but also would constitute an attack upon the character of the service we are expected to render the public. For the Board to publish such an opinion would tend to create dissatisfaction and discontent among our employees. It would result in the repudiation of contracts mutually agreed upon between the management and employees regardless of their justness and reasonableness. It would result in a multiplicity of law suits growing out of the uncertainty that would surround rules and working conditions already agreed upon and now in effect In such circumstances, the company has no adequate remedy except to appeal to the courts. Attitude of Labor Board. In this connection, attention is called to the attitude of the Labor Board toward such a proceeding as indicated in the following: On Oct. 20 1921, when the Pennsylvania Railroad Co. appeared before the Board through its General Coimsel, the Chairman of the Board said at the conclusion of the company's statement: "The only que-stion raised seems to be as to our jurisdiction, on which we have heretofore passed, and which is a purely legal question." On Nov. 8 1921, in response to the company's request for a Conference to consider possible legal proceedings to determtae the Board's jurisdiction the Chairman stated in a letter to the general counsel of the company: "If any party is injured by the Board's assuming or exercising an excess of jurisdiction, there ought to be some legal method for the injured party to avoid or restrain this injury, but so far I can think of no legal way in which the Board can appeal to any court or judicial authority to define or prescribe the limits of its jurisdiction." It is our position that while the Labor Board was created to be a Board of mediation and arbitration, to act in disputes arising over wages and working conditions, it has gone beyond that scope and has asstuned the role of an administrative body and has invaded the proper domain of railroad manage- ment. It is purely a legal question, but the exercise of the function assmned by the Board in this case strikes at the fundamentals of proper relationship between employer and employee, and in justice to the public as well as to- , . THE CHRONICLE .Ian. 14 1922.] our anployees we feel that it is our duty to ascertain in the only manner left open to us what are our legal obligations. Railroad Salaries as Well as Waycs Made Subject to the 12M% Reduction Correcting a misai)prehension that may be quite common the "Pennsylvania Standard" issued by the Pennsylvania RR. Co in issue of Jan. 6, calls attention to this fact: "The reduction in salaries affecting officers of the company and put into effect on the same date as tiie reduction in wages was not '214%' as compared with '12>2%-' Officers' salaries were reduced on the same basis as 166 the newly enacted amendment makes the period eighteea months after peace is declared. The bill just approved by the President was passed by the Senate on Doe. 13 and by the House on Dec. 19. During debate on the bill in the Senate on Dec. 13 the following letter from the Alien Property Custodian, indicating his approval of the bill, was submitted for insertion in the "Congressional Record": Alien Propertii Custodian Washington, D. C, Dec. 13. 1921. employees. "That is: the reduction as applied to officers was the same or a higher proportion of the increases they had received since Jan. 1 1918, as the reduction in wages was of the increases in wages which employees received since Jan. 1 1918. The "Standard" also reproduces the follomng letter written by Slason Thompson, Director of the Bureau of Railway News and Statistics, and published in the Chicago "Tribune" Nov. 27: — Chicago, Nov. 22. The letter from "Railroad Worker" in this morning's "Tribune" in regard to the comparative pay of railway officers and employees "RaUroad Worker" credits is about as true in its inferences as in its facts. President Rea of the Pennsylvania Railroad with yearly pay of $125,000, and Vice-President Atterbury with an annual salary of $82,000. The Congressional Record of June 1 1920, carries a full list of railway officials receiving pay in excess of So, 000, furnished to Representative Thetus W. Sims by Interstate Commerce Commissioner' C. C. McChord, now chairman of the commission. In this the following facts appear: Samuel Rea, President, Pennsylvania Railroad. $75,460. W. W. Atterbury, Vice-President in charge of operation, Pennsylvania Railroad, .S40,000. Since then, Messrs. Rfea and Atterbury. in common with other officials of the Pennsylvania and of other railroads, have had the.r pay cut in some cases more than the amount of the general reduction ordered by the railroad labor board last July. So today the pay of the officials named is approxi mately half of what your correspondent credits them with. But the fals2 inference of "Railroad Worker" is that if Mr. Rea aad Mr. Atterbury s pay had been cut to S25,000 and S32.000 respectively, the living costs of the PenrLsylvania's employess would have borne more lightly on them Now. the fact is that if the pay of Messrs. Rea and Atterbury and every other salaried official of the Pennsylvania Railroad had been reduced to the $3,000 a year line of cicissification, it would have been equal to only S6.07 a year toward paying for the food, cloihinsi. education, and rental of the families of the 200,000 emplo.vees of the road. What is true of the Pennsylvania Railroad is true of the railways of the United States as a system. In 1920 there were 7.15.3 general officers whose pay was over .$3,000 a year, when the average pay of freight engineers was $3,136. The total pay of such general officers was S45.897.807. Had all their salaries been rr:duced to a common level of S3, 000, it would have loft $23,938,807 for distribution amonc; the two million other employees, or something less than $12 apiece. (S-gned SLASON THOMPSON.) — INTERLOCKING DIRECTORS. &C.—SOME MAY SERVE TEM FOR ARIL Y —RESIGN A TIONS. The Inter-State Commerce Commission on Jan. 9 made public its decision in the cases of four additional interIockin.a: directors for wnom it believes changes are necessary, viz.: W. Averill Harriman (son of the late E. H. Harriman) may remain as a director and officer of the Union Pacific RR. and affiliated companies, but mu-st resign as director in either. Illinois Central RR. (and Sub. Cos.) or Baltimore & Ohio RR.: Cornelius Vanderbilt may retain his directorate in the Delaware & Hudson, but must resign from the board of the IllinoLs Central or the Missouri Pacific RR. J. Ogden Armour must resign as director of either Illinois Central RR. (and Sub. Cos.) or Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry. John Ci. Shedd may hold directorships in the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co. and the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Railway Co.. but must relinqui.sh his place as a directof of the Illinois Central Railroad Co. was announced on Jan. WiUiam Rockefeller and Harold that George F. Baker, Vanderbilt had elected to retain their directorships on the New York Central Railroad and had resigned from competing carriers at the behest of thf; Inter-State Commerce Commission. All three men resigned from the Delaware Lackawanna & Western, which practically necessitates that company choosing a new Executive Committee. In view of the large number of applications which have bc'f-n filed with it asking authority to .serve as directors or officers with more than on(! railroad company, the Inter State Commerce f-ommission has granted permission to all those whose af^plications to hold such positions have not been reached by the Commission to retain such positions until further notice. The effect of the order is simply to permit the officials to nstain their positions as heretofore until their applications have been pas.sed upon. Under the law ttie liolding of two or more positions in railroa^l companies by one person is prohibited, (;ff(!ctive Jan. 1 unless otherwise ordered by the Crjmmission. Comiiare "ClironifN " of Dfc. .'{], j). 27«."). It .*> S. Knute Nelson, Chairman Senate Committee on Jlon. the Judiciary, United States Senate, Washington, D. C. Dear Senator Nelson The attention of this office has been called to Senate bill 2780 introduced by Senator King of Utah, which, if enacted nto law. will extend th<: time in wliTcIi suits may be brought under the trading with the enemy act. Hy the peace proclamation, the termination of the war dates from .July 2 1921 and therefore, Jan. 2 1922, is the last date within which suit can be brought under the statutes for the recovery of property when the claim has been disallowed by this office and the Department of Justice. Because of the great mmiber of claims now pending in this office, tho time is inadequate to properly consider them for allowance or disallowance, and. therefore, those claimants whose claims might be disallowed would not have time . to institute suit by .Jan. 2 1922. For the reason set foi-th above, I take pleasure in advising you that this proposed legislation is acceptable to this office, and its early passage will enable us to solve the difficulties that have arisen because of the conditions outlined above. Respectfully yours. THOMAS W. MILLER, Alien Property Custodian. In the House on Dec. 19, Representative King had the follo\\ang to say regarding the bill: This bill (S. 2780 is a very s'.iort matter and ought not to take much time. In the Trading witii the Enemey Act, approved Oct. 6 1917, there was a !i provision which allowed persons not enemies or enemy ahens to file suit in court in case their claims were disallowed by the Alien Property Custodian, and it provided further that a period of six months from the time of the declaration of peace be allowed for that purpose. That time will expire on Jan. 2 1922. It therefore becomes apparent that some action will have to be taken right away. It appears from the statement of the Alien Property Custodian, as per the House Committee report accomjianying this bill and corroborated by a statement from the .\ttorney General's office, that tho unconsidered claims are of such a number that tlie aforesaid departtnents have not been able to give attention to the claims on i"ile. This means that those persons whose claims have not been considered by Jan. 2 1922 would have to abandon their claims for the Allen Property Custodian would have to go through the list on file and in an arbitrary way, without consideration, disallow all the claims in order to make possible a day in coiu-t to these people, not enemies, chiefly Americans, who would wish to take exce;>tion to the disallowance. The Senate pa-ssed this bill extending the time a year, and the bill has come to the House to-day as a result of an unanimous report matle b.v the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce of the House. I know of nothing more to be added, but it will be a pleasiu-e to answer any questions. The fact is simply this, that the Alien Property Custodian and the Attorney General have not been able to go over all the claims on file, 1,500 of which have not been adjudicated, and they will not be able to go over them in a proper way in the time provided by law, and they ask an extra 12 months in which to give consideration to these claims. FRANCE LOANING ON GERMAN DEBT. At the instance of Senator King there was inserted in the "Congressional Record" of Jan. 6, a statement which appeared in the Washington (D. C.) "Evening Star" of the 5th inst., concerning the expenditures made by France in the rehabilitation of her devastated territoiry. In asking for the incorporation of the article in the "Record," Senator King stated that "there has been, I think, very much unjust criticism of France recently in American newspapers and in the foreign press, and I believe these figures will throw some light upon the frightful financial burdens which were imposed upon France by reason of the war, and occasioned by the devastation of her territory and her efforte to restore it." The following is the article, which is by Paul Scott Mowrer, and is copyrighted. The French Government has already advanced fifty billion francs for pensions and tho reconstruction of the devastated regions against the payments hoped for ultimately from Germany, according to a statement made to me to-day by Maurice f'asenavo, chief financial adviser to the French delegation. As a result, reconstruction is well under way. llomos have had to wait; but the fields are under cultivation again, and one sees In the devastated regions "beautifully equipped new factories, .surrounded by huts. In which employer and employees alike are living in hardship. • Accused of Jugglery. "The French Government has been acrus('d of having recourse to financial Jugglery Instead of paying for reparations hy means of taxation," cv)ntlnued M. Cjixenave. 'Hut how could such enormous .sums be <-overed hy taxation? Wo have been deprived of alH)Ut onr-finh of i>ur taxable revenue by (levaHtatlon. The rest of France has suffered from the war. Two million able-bodied young men are <le,ul or rrlpplirl; the riwt of Ihr men wen) all mobilized. Can It be Imagined that, in Ihc-se coiKllllons, the rest Accx)rdlng to calciiI.itloiiH recently of France rx)uld bo taxed without limit made, ICngland Is being taxed 26' of Its ttital annual Inei.iiie, the United Ih i97„ loo IKHe considering SlateH 8%, <iermany 12%, and France 19',; that of a total population of 10.000.1)00, 4,000.000, living In Uio dovaatulod 'i" PRESIDENT HARDING SIGNS HILL EXTENDING TIME FOR FILING OF CLAIMS UNDER TRADING WITH ENEMY ACT. ;, . regionN, President Harding signed on Drc. 21 a bill atneridiiig Uw Trading with the Knc^mey Act of Oct. l<il7, so as to xl<ri<l for one year after tho declaration of peace the time within which suits for the return of alien property may be filed under tho Act. Tho latter had fixed six months aftc-r the declaration of peace within which such suits should bo filed( were ruined, and are not taxable'/ Loann are Ftonird. 'To meet the reparations expr«imes, the Government therefore api>eiiled to the p(H)ple for lo.-itiH. Direct liiiiim were floaled liy the ( iovernment, others hy a spe<!lal bank, the Credit. National, rrealiMl for the purpoHe: si III othept. by corporations formed to employ the nrganlsod credit of th» devastated populalions lhemselv<;«. "At first, tho amount of pap<!r money w.ih also Incniiiwxl; but tho Government, cx)n8lderlng that this Inflallou eudangenxl public crwllt, put an*«nd 166 THE CHRONICLE In the two last years, not t» the issue of notes by the Banque de France. only has the printing of notes completely stopped, but the outstanding circulation has been reduced, at the rate of about two million francs a month, or a total of more than two billion francs. Explains Treasury Bills. "Instead of inflating the currencj-, as the Germans have done, l-'rauce issued Treasury bills. This policy needs explanation. "Neither taxation nor the slow process of consolidated loans were equal The Government had to the Immediate need of the devastated regions. therefore to devise moans for mobilizing all the available funds of France. "This was done by issuing Treasur>- bills, and France has been reproached with the fact. However, thanks to the.se Treasury bills, the 50,000.000,000 francs needed for pensions and reconstruction, which should have been paid by Germany, but was not. have been successfully raised. Such a mobili»ation of crexlit is proof of the confidence the French people have in the country's financi.-U power. Resvlts of Policy. policy can be judged by its results. These restilts are as follows; large part of the work of reconstruction has been completed, a fact which will henceforth be of great liolp to the French Treasury. "The French people are hard at work, in conditions of political and social peac^. Since the war, there have been strikes even in countries less hurt by the war tSian France; in France there are no strikes, there is no social unrest; overy one goes peacefully to his work. Of a population of 40,000,000, some JR.OIYi orly are out of employment." "A "A GOVERNMENT TO PROTECT AMERICANS HOLDING CLAIMS AGAINST GERMANY FROM DEPRECIATED EXCHANGE. The following from Washington appeared in the New U. 8. York "Times" of Dec. 31: Americans holding claims against Germany for property seized there during the war do not have to settle their claims with Germany at a loss ai> :i result of the declination of the American Government to become a party to the interallied clearing hou.se arrangement of the Treaty of Versa ille-s. The announcement made in Berlin yesterday that Americans holding claims against German subjects are now permitted to make settlement direct lioes not mean that any Americans will be compelled to make settlement of such claims at a loss through offers of payment on the basis of depreciated exchange or payment in German marks. Assurances that the American Government does not propose to allow American creditors to be victimized in the settlement of these claims were given to a representative of the New York "Times" in several high official quart.ers to-night. It is the intention of the American Government to see t.hat those American creditors are dealt with fairly and justly. It is 'also the intention to accord them every protection of their rights in the adjustment tiiat Is yet to come with respect to payment of their claims, and the disposition to lye. made of the German alien enemy property seized by the United States Government and held in the custody of the Alien Property Custodian. "No wise American creditor," said a responsible official to-night, "will have to accept any German offer to pay in depreciated marlis. American citizens cannot be forced to accept payment in depreciated exchange. They can refuse payment and their interests will be taken care of by the x^mprican Government, in the adjlLstment that is to be made." "jVmortcan creditors not paid ift full will be among the preferred class of claimants when the matter of the disposition of alien enemy property held by the United Stat«s Government is taken up for consideration and adjustment If an American claimant is not offered full payment of his just claim, all he Ikis to do is to nifase to accept payment in depreciated marks, and the American Government will se« that the is a preferred claimant when it comes to disposing of the ex-German property held by the Alien Property Custodian." The claims of Americans against Crermany amount to about $60,000,000. The alien enemy property held by the American Alien Property Custodian now amounts to approximately $400,000,000. This property cannot be <lisposed of except by Act of ('ongi-ess. What disposition will ultimately be made of it has not IxH^n di'tcrmined in detail and must await legislation by Congress. But it can be stated that the Administration has made up its mind that the alien enemy property held by this country will be held as an offset for the payment of valid American claims against Germany, and that Amerlcan.s holding such olainus will be treated as preferred creditors by the American CJovernment in the event that their claims against German Kubjocts are not properly met. Or\e reason «hy t!io American Government has not gone into the interAIllixl clearing house arrangement is the fact that it would require legisIntion by Ooii!.rress, .and anotlu-r is tiiat .\merican tiovornment officials were of the opinion that our entry into the clear. ng house arraoKcment would result in the American Government a.ssuming heavy re.sporisil)ilities it did not CHTc to a.ssume. It was also evident to men high in the Administration that it would probably take mer a year to obtain any such legislation from Congress. While under the Tre^ity of Versailles the United States would have enjoyixl the riglit to enter the clearing house arrangement if it wished to do so it is statotl in an authoritative official quarter that even those who fa%()red preserving that right to tlie ITnited States in the Treaty of Ver.sailles bad no id<>i». that we would take advantage of the right. The KnoxI'orter resolution was s<i framed as to preserve any rights which the United .Statos luul obtained from Germany under the Treat.v of Versailles with respect to tlio clearing hou.so arrangement, and the new treaty ol^iieace with (.ermany was also so worded as not to deprive the United States Government of that rightUnder the Treaty of Versailles, however, nations entering the clearing house arrangement had to signif.\ their intention within thirty days after the proclamation of peace between them and Germany. Great Britain and l-'nince did so signify. Peace between tierniany and the Uniteti States hecnme effocti\(i in November, and the thirty-day period in which the I'nited States might signify its intention to become a party to the clearing liouse .'(.rrangement has elapsetl. However, high officials to-night made it very plain that American rights, in their opinion, will he just its well protected without the United Stati's being .a party to the iiit«r-.MIied oleariig house airangement. . — — The New York Stock Exchange membership of William Pierson Hamilton, whose resignation as a member of the firm of J. P. Morgan & Co. was announced in these columns last week, has been transferred to .Junius Spencer Morgan Jr. a member of the Morgan firm and a son of J. P. Morgan. The annual meetings of the local national banks brought about fewer changes of moment than is generally witnessed. The resignation of Francis L.Hine as President of the First National Bank, his election as Chairman of the executive * committee, and the induction of .Jackson E. Reynolds asi the new President of the First National were the principal changes mtnessed as a result of the yearly meetings. This referred to in more detail below, as is likewise the resignation of Herbert K. T%\itcliell as Chairman of the board of the Chemical National Bank. is Ar the annual meeting of the stock holdei"S of the First National Kanlc of this city on .Tan. 10, .Jackson E. Reynolds was elected President of the institution to succeed PranciP Ij. Hine. who was made Chairman of the Executive Committee. Tlie latter is a new officer in the First National. George I'. Rtiker, Jr.. son of George F. Baker, Chainnan of the Board, who was re-elected, was matle Vice-Ohairman of the Board. Mr. Reynolds, who is a natiye of Illinois, is 48 years old. He was graduated from Leland Stanford University in 1896, and in 1899 received his law degree from Columbia T^nlversity. Mr. Reynolds v^-ns professor of law at Columbia University for a number of .vears. resigning in 191.'> to ib(>come counsel for the Central of New Jersey RR. Since 1917 he had been a Vice-President of the First National. Tlie f<>llo^^iug vstatemeut in api'i'eciatlon of Mr. nine's service M'as given out after the meeting of the stockli()lder.s! of the bank : Francis L. Hine's retirement iroiu tlie Presidency and his election to the Chainnanship ot the Executive Committee afford a most appropriate ocfM-sioii for this Board to express it* appreciation of the rare skill ;in(i zealoup devotion which have characteri7,ed his performance of his duty tor more thiin a quarter of a century. Entering the Bank as Cashier Dec. 16 1896, he later became Vice-PresiDiuing that period the dent, and since .lanuary 1909 has been President. deposits have increased almost tenfold, and no .small part of that increase His ability and character have so is directly attributable to Mr. Hine. inspired the confidence of the business <oninninity as to attract to the inMr. stitution Wliile lie posted for transfer this week, the consideration being stated as SaS.OOO, a,gainst $90,000 the last preceding transaction. many of its most desirable custoiuers and profiUtble accounts. exacting e.xecutive, his every act has been so characterized by justice and ^sympathetic understanding as to win tlie loyal and enthusiastic co-operation of his subordinates. His judgment and his in.siinct for the right course in perplexing situations have been of inestimable value to his ftllow-officers and to this Board. We are gratified by the a.ssurance that his association with us is to be niiiintained and that in the coming years we and the Bank will still enjoy the advantage of his continued counsel and service. Unsolved: Tliat this minute be suitably engrossed, signed by the Officers and Directors and transmitted to Mr. Hine as evidence of our apprecia- been liiis .in tion and affectionate regard. Herbert K. Twitchell, <:'hairniau ol" the Board of the Chemical National Bank of this cit.v, tendered his resignation on the lltli in.<t.. which was accepted. Mr. Tvvitchell has not been active in tlie inanagenient of the bank since lie resigne<l the presidency about two years ago. He was reelected a director of the institution. Ruinsey W. Scott. was appointtnl Vice engineer by profession, Mr. Scott Joiuetl the l)ank in Oftol>er 1920 as liead of the newly created Indnstrial Department, the ol\1t><i of which is to give technical assistance to credit officers regarding the status and progress of the industries in Mhich eustomers are engaged. Witli these exceptions, the list of directors and officei^s remains the same for the ensuing year. The follo^sing directors were re-el(H.-te<l at the annual meeting of slia reholdei's Manager of the Industrial Ih'partnieut, An I'resident. W. W. Emlen Roosevelt, Kobert Walton Goelet, DarCheney, William Fellowes Morgan, Arthur Iselin. Heiir>- A. Caesar, Frederic A. .Juilliard. Ridley Watts. Charles A. Corliss, Herbert K. Twitchell, Percy H. .lohnston, Edwin S. Schenck and Garrard Comly. Frederic Steven^. win P. Kingsley, Cliarles The following tlie is a complete list of the official staff for ensuing year: President, Percy H. John.ston First Vice-President. Edwin S. Schenck Vice-Presidents. Frank K. Houston, Clifford P. Hunt, Isaac B. Hopper, Jes.se M. Sinitli, Albion K. Chapman, Wilbur F. Crook and Rumsey W. Scott ; Assistant Vice-Presidents. James L. Parson, James McAllister, SamCashier, Samuel uel T. Jones, Robert D. Scott and X. Baxter Jackson Asst. Cashiers. John G. Schmelzel, John B. Dodd, Clifford R. Shaw. Jr. Dunham. Harry L. Barton, Francis J. Yates, Albert Quackenbush and ; ; ; Edwin Gibbs .\s.<:t. Trust Officer, Ernest Manager, Foreign Department, Robert B. Raymond Asst. .Managers. Foreign Department. Henry il. Rogers and Herbert I. Savers; Director of Department nf Public Relations, Charles Cason. Chester Morrison; Trust Officer, ,1. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, ETC. A Now York Stock Exchange membership was reported [Vol. 114. Waterman ; ; ; Peiry H. Johnston. Prosidoiit. made the foUoAving report to the shareholders The ye.ir 1921 has been one our ablest thinkers have termed oi it leuojustnifnt and great strain. Some of the crucial year in our hnsine.ss historv. : .Iax. THE CHKONICLE 1922.] II At llif ciul of this poriod of siicli extraordinary ooiulitioMs our deposits are approximately the iaiiiD as a year ago. After the ainalfraiuatioii of t.lie Chemical and the Citizens National Banks, we found tlie old banking hoU'je of the Chemical inadequate to house the After months of negotiation, during the early increased staff and force. spring of 1021, we purchased the corner property at Chambers Street and Rroadway. known as 271 Broadway." This property joined our own, and in the opinion of expert real estate men, our possession of it greatly inThe cost of remodelcreased the value of our original property holdings. ing and refitting the building at 271 Broadway and connecting it with our property at 270 Broadway was charged to current expenses during 1921. After charging to earnings account all expenses and extra compensation to employees, after readjusting all investments to market values or less, and after charging off all known losses and setting up proper tax reserves, we have made disijosition of the balance of earnings as follows 24% $1,080,000 1,054,000 dividend to shareholders Added to Undivided Profits Account $2,134,000 experiencing a steady and conservative growtli, and our shareholders have been very helpful in the development. We face the future with a feeling of confidence and assurance of continued progress. May we a-k for your continued help and support? bank riie is At the meeting board of directors of the Natioual ou Jan. 10, the follow-ing promotions in the official .staff of the bank were made: H. D. R. Burge.ss, Farris Campbell. Frank C. Mortimer, Walter L. Schnaring, formerly A.ssistant Cashiers, were made Assistant VicePresidents; Edward F. Barrett, Charles D. Bowser. Edward F. Howe, Geoffrey C. May, James A. Mitchell, Charles P. Storms, and Percy West, were made Assistant Cashiers; and .John T. Creighton was appointed an Assistant Trust Officer. Citj^ Bank The statement the City of of the of this city New York of S42.5, 264, 5.50. Chase National Bank of Dec. 31 1921 shows total assets of condition of the Of as of this amount .«183,768,334 consisted of cash and cash items. S82.272.776 representing cash, clearing house exchanges and due from Federal Reserve Bank; .S18,067,498 due from banks and $83,428,061 representing demand loans. Total deposits are given as .S3.59,162..590. In addition to its caj)ital of S20,000,C00 and surplus of .'81.5,000,000 the bank has undivided profits of S6, 104.425, or .S4 1.104. 425 for the ihree items combined. The stockholders of this city at their of the Chatham & Phenix National Bank annual meeting last Tuesday (.Jan. 10.1 ap])roved the proposed increase in the capital of the institution from .S7. 000, 000 to .SI 0,-500, 000. The increase, as stated in our issue of D^c. 31 1921. Avill hv effected through the issuance of .35,000 additional .shares of -SlOO each. The additional shares will be issued at !$150 a share, and stockholders will be offered the right to subscribe in p-oportion !o their respectiAc holdings. Further reference to the in«Tease apjieared in our issue of Dec. 10. Thomas L. Leeming and William Milne resigned as directors of the institution, and all other directors were re-elected. a meeting of the board of direct(M-s of the .\t Bank of the Dec. 29 1921. David W. S. Milan and Ellis Weston were appointed Assistant (^ashiers. The statement of condition of th<- bank as of Jan. 3 1922 shows total assets of .S222,425,- Manhattan Co. of K<1cham, William this city, held 399. i:)eposits are given as $187. 169,568. In addition to its capital of .'$5.(K)0.(XK) and surplus of .S12,.500,000, the bank has undivided President and profits of Ruyniotirl !§4. 485,084. K. .Jones, F^irst Stephen Baker is Vice-I*resi(lent. .Mfred S. Kossin. a director of the I'ublic .\ational Bank of this city, was elected President of th(f institution at the annual meeting of the stockholders on Jan. 10. Mr. Rossin >ucceeds Edward S. Uothschild, who was made Chairman of the hoard of the I'ublie National. ("olumbia Bank will afford him full scope for his admitted <mergies. The annual meeting of the stockliolders of the Bankers Trust Co. on .Jan. 12 resulted in no change in the present board of directors, and the retiring directors, Stephen Baker, Nicholas Biddle, Frank N. B. Close, Hem-y P. Davison, Pierre S. du Pont, Allen B. Forbes, Walter E. Frew, Fred I. Kent. Daniel E. Pomeroy and Charles L. Tiffanv. were re-elected as directors for three vears. The cornerstone of the new bank building which is being erected by the United States Mortgage & Trust Co. at the corner of ]\Iadison Avenue and 74tli Street was laid on Jan. 4. President John W. Plat ten made a short address in the presence of a number of guests, directors and officers. It is expected that the building will be ready for occupancy about Julvl. The New York agent of the Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation announced on .Jan. 11 receipt of a wire from the Head Office of the Bank stating that "subject to audit dividend will probably be on shares of old issue £3 per share bonus in addition £2 per share: on shares new issue £2 .5 shillings di\"ideud and 15 shillings bonus; Place to Silver Reserve Hongkong dollars 2,000,000 which includes about .S730.000 part premium on shares new issue; vrrite off propCarrs- forward about erty Hongkong dollars 1,000,000. Hongkong .S3. 3.50.000." dollars In the statement of condition of the Equitable Trust Co. New York, at the close of business Dec. 31 1921, total assets of the institution are given as $279,147,849, of which $29,919,244 represents cash on hand and in banks. Deof posits (including foreign offices) are The company ident shown as .$218,297,127. with surplus and Alviii W. Kreeh is Pres- has a capital of $12,000,000 undivided profits of .$15,325,776. . Alfred E. Smith, formerly Governor of New York and at present (^hairman of the Directors of the United States Trucking Corporation, and A. W. Loasby, Vice-President of the Equitable Trust Co. of this city were elected dii'cctors of the National Security Co. at the annual meeting on Jan. 10. —--— The Morris Plan is shown by the fact that a banks and companies operating this system of ndustrial loans and investments in a hundred American cities are now housed in buildings of their own. some of which have been built for their special use. The Philadelphia company lias had a house-warming ])arty in the building il has just erected in Arch street. The Cleveland bank recently moved into a handsome new building on which it had spent several hundred thousand dollars. The Chicago bank has taken a lease of its present quarters for eighty years. The Davenport comi)anyh as bought a savings-bank building; and the Waterloo company, in the same State, is building a home for itself allowing for considerable expansion. Progress of number of The New Haven company has remodelled bank building which it for its own 1 on th<! Thfi CiKil bo;ird of dirr«-tors. & Iron XiiUdiiiiI lliiiik. - W. Maynard Ih-nry .Ir. and « .\t !i recent nieeling of the directors of Colunihia liaid<, of l»uis S. (^uiniby was t^U-cAcd a Vice-President. He asHumes his n«w offir-e on .Jan. 1.5. Mr. (^iiitnby is best known in the l)nnking wf)rld through his long <'oiineclion with the old Broadway Trust Co. When that rMini|»any was taken over by the Irving Nalioruil Bank, h<- was elected Vice-President in charge of what is known as the Eighth Street Office, occupying the old quarters of the Iiroa<lway Trust. Mr. <Vuiniby is generally credited with a fine understanding of the banking requirements of maniifacturerH anrl jo)»bers in textile lines and his new connection with the this city. .1. .S. wcH! electwl directors of llw Ciial & Iron .Nallonal Hank of this city on .Ian. 10, lo suc<:oc<l Kdward M. I'lck and W. .1. Ilarrahan, nslKUi-d. Fifth Xationttl Hank. At llic annual nicelluK of tin- I'lflli Niilloii.il Itaiik Krcflrlck I,. KoN^nian wa.s eleClcd a niinihiT of the lio.ird to succeed W. Klsrhniann, rcNJifncd, Max Vanki r <.f the Mlll-^ Kabric < 'o of New ^ ork wiiH aKo clect^^d to tint board of dircilors. 7/ir ffiiniiirr Xatioiial hank. 'Che sioikliolders of tin llatiover NallonnI Itikcr. KImhtK. Whil Inker Hank at Ihilr inoothiKon .Inn. |(( addiil loliii Mr Calik- N CaHliliT and William K. Cable .Ir. (o thi- Ix.ai.i nf dlrerlor-of xYv' bank. Irrlna Siiliimal Rank.- Fleiiry I'IcMIh r. Chairman nl ilic board of Sw.in .V KInch Co.. and \<l.ini K. laike. Tn-nxurer of the West VlrKlnia IMilfi A. I'aper Co.. were added lo ho board. V lie- IVe.slil.nl of ho (ImK .1. SprTin r Wnil. 77ir MirianlUc Tninl Co. Allanllr At I'lidfli- Tea Co.. h.iM been .'licLd In the lw)ar(l of the Mercantile TrUHl Co, of this elty .lolin <i. Hhi'ld was i|cm|<mI a dlreelor of Hie \alionol lliiDk of Ciiiiiintiir .Nallonal Hank of Commrrco In Ni'W York iil the nnniiiil miH>tlnK of xliareholdeni oil .Ian. 10 >tr. Mhedd Im rrP«klenl iif Marshall Field «i Co. IJiltch .Ir. .-i.s flent. use a bought several years agol. In addition to the tdianges among local banking institutions not(!d elsewhere in these columns to-day, the foUowing changes occurred among the directorates: 77ic Bank of Anirrica.~Tiu: lOth annual stockholders' nicetinK. on .)aii. 10. accepted re.siKnatlons from two directors of the bank. Cornelius N. lUIss .Jr. of BlLsN, Kabyan & Co.. and Henry Uoot Storu of Iliishinoro, Hisbi-e & Stern. Charles M. DuIcIkt, I'rcsidffnt. of (ho (ircenwicli SavliiKs Mnnk of Now York, and Henry .1. Fuller of Aldrcd & Co. were <kit.<I (o lake Itielr pl.iccs the annual nief-ting of the stockholders of the (lotham National Bank of New York tm .Jan. 10 the board of directors was re-elected, anri at the directors' me(!ting held the same day (Jeorge D. Flaiiser was electefl an Assistant Viee-Presi.\t 167 .1 . I I . . THE CHRONICLE 168 [Vol. lU. Edward Schafcr, a member of the firm of Schafer Bros, of 120 Broadway and a member of the New York Stock Exchange, has been elected a Vice-President of the Continental Bank of this city. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the bank on Jan. 11, Julian A. Acosta was added to Howard Perry was elected Cashier. Henry L. Wilcoxl who had held the dual post of Vice-President and Cashier, the board At the recent annual meeting of the Beacon Trust Co. of Boston, the stockholders authorized the proposed increase in the capital as recommended by the directors from $600,000 At the annual meeting of stockholders of the Equitable Eastern Banking Corporation on Jan. 10 at 37 Wall Street, this city, all directors were re-elected for the ensuing year. The board consists of the following members: Winthrop W. Aldrich, Howard E. Cole, Heman Dowd, John S. Drum, Richard R. Hunter, Alvin W. Krech, George L. Le Blanc, John D. McKee, Emerj' Olmst^ad, Enrico N. Stein and A. J. Waters. According to the official statement as of Dec. 31 1921, the Equitable Eastern Banking Corporation shows a strong position maintained during the year 1921, the first year of its existence. The corporation, a subsidiary of the Equitable Trust Co. of New York ,was organized on Jan. 1 1921 with a capitalization of $2,000,000 and a surplus of $500,000. The statement of condition at the close of business Dec. 31 1921 shows undivided profits of $248,287, accumulated during the year, in addition to $120,000 in dividen d s pa id in 1 9 21. The cap it al, su rplus and undivided profits of'lthe corporation are given as $2,748,287, and its total resources $5,291,508. At this week's annual meeting of the stockholders of Colum bia Bank of this city, held in theii' new banking quarters at Fifth Avenue and 43rd Street, the entire directorate and staff of officers were re-elected to serve again this year. A record year in deposits is reported by the Christiania Sparebank, of Christiania, Norway, according to a cablegram received this week by the Irving National Bank of this city from A. E. Lindhjem, its correspondent in Scandinavia. The dispatch says that the deposits of the Sparebank, which is the oldest and largest savings institution in Norway, have increased, in the year just closed, from 252,000,000 crowns to 308,000,000 crowns, a growth of more than 22%. The Sparebank has sixteen branches in Norway. — - The North Avenue Bank of - New Rochelle, N. Y., recently completed the enlarging and remodeling of its old bank building. An elaborate system of vaults has also been provided. The bank's own vault is in the main banking room from which it is entered by a massive door weighing 12 tons. A chilled steel barrier separates the vault from the banking room floor. In the basement of the building thi-ee other vaults of the same fireproof and burglar proof type are located. Only one of these at present, we understand, is in use the safe deposit box vault. In connection with one of the other two vaults it is planned eventually to install a re- — frigerating plant in the basement and use the vault for the storage of furs in the summer months. The basement also contains a series of booths for the use of customers when examining the contents of their safe deposit boxes. A separate corporation organized by the bank and known as the North Avenue Safe Deposit Vault Co. handles the business of this department. The North Avenue Bank was founded continues as Vice-President. Cashier. Mr. Perry had been Assistant by the issuance of 4,000 shares of new stock (par value $100) at $200 per share. The company is to have a new home. It will occupy the site of the Bowdoin Building at 31 Milk St., nearly opposite the present main office of the Beacon Trust Co. at 20 Milk St., in the heart of the new financial district of Boston. The lot has a frontage of 40 feet on Milk St. and extends back 137 feet on Arch. St. and 125 feet on Hawley St. The new building will to $1,000,000 bo a 12-story fireproof structure with basement and subbasement and will be built of Indiana limestone with polished granite base. All of the first floor with the exception of the main corridor will be devoted to the banking room of the Beacon Trust Co. and, as the lot comprises 10,000 feet square it will be one of the finest of its kind in New England. The bank will also occupy the mezzanine floor, which is to be so arranged as to give the banking room unusual height. The main entrance will be in the middle of the Milk St. front of the building, giving direct access to the banking room, and through this room to the elevators. Flanking the elevators, at each side, will be the main corridor, accessible by entrances from Hawley and Arch streets, thus affording entrances to the bank from three streets. Running down from the middle of the public space in the banking room will be a wide marble staircase leading to the safe deposit vaults for customers and the bank's own vaults. All the most advanced ideas of construction and protection will be embodied in these vaults. There will be coupon, customers' conference and other rooms on this floor as well as additional rooms for the clerical work of the bank, clubrooms for employees and locker rooms. On the corridor floor leading from Hawley St. to Arch St. there will be several small shops for the sale of cigars, magazines and newspapers, and a telegraph office. Above the banking room there will be ten Charles B. Jopp is Pi-esident of floors of offices for rental. the Beacon Trust Co.; C. L. Billman and Frank B. Lawler, Vice-Presidents; Alfred S. Nelson, Treasurer; Robert G. Shaw. Jr., Leverett A. Haskell, Wallace H. Pratt and Henry H. Pierce, Assistant Treasurers; George H. Poor, Secretary, and James H. Turnbull, Assistant Secretary. Mr. I*ieroe was elected an Assistant Treasurer at the recent annual meeting of the directors. Prior to that he was the Credit Manager of the company. Samuel C. Edmonds, Secretary and Treasurer of tne Philadelphia Co. for Guaranteeing Mortgages, was elected a Vice-President of the company this week. Mr. Edmonds In will continue to officiate as Secretary and Treasurer. the earlier period of his career Mr. Edmonds was for many years connected with this publication. eleven years ago and has enjoyed a steady growth. Many residents of New Rochelle inspected the new banking quarters and safe deposit vault by invitation of the bank's officials on Saturday afternoon, December 17. Charles H. James, Vice-President of the First National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa., has returned from a four months' tour of the Hawaiian Lslands, Japan, Philippine Islands, China and Dutch East Indies. Mr. James was with a party of California business and professional men who chartered a Government boat for the entire trip. At a meeting of the directors of the Union Trust Co. of Rochester, N. Y., on Jan. 3, Thomas W. Finucane and James F. Hamilton were elected to the Board. Mr. Finucane is President of the Thomas W. Finucane Co. and is also a Director of the Rochester Savings Bank. Mr. Hamilton is President of the New York State Rys. ble Trust Co. of Baltimore, At the annual meeting tor to succeed the late of the stockholders of the Equita- R. P. Baer was elected a direcJoseph Castleberg. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Commonwealth Bank of Baltimore, held on Jan. 10, Asa B. Gardiner was elected a director to succeed the late Andrew B. Snyder. All the retiring members of the board were re- A new financial institution, namely, the First National Bank of West New York, N. J., opened its doors for business on Jan. 3. The new institution is located in a two-story elected. building at 443 16th St., near Bergenline Ave. The officers of the new bank are: Daniel P. Curry, Prseident; Alex. F. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the MerSeuferling, 1st Vice-President; Henry F. Otis, 2d Vice- chants' National Bank of Baltimore, held on Jan. 10 1922, President; and C. G. Leeds, Cashier. The bank's stock Austin McLanahan, of Alexander Brown & Sons, was elected (par $100) was sold at $150 per share to create a capitalof a director to succeed B. Howell Griswold, Mr. Griswold, as $100,000 and surplus of $50,000, and it begins with a paid-in also Van Lear Black, not being eligible under the applico/capital of $50,000 and surplus of $30,000. tion of the Clayton Act to continue as members of the Board. At a meeting of the board of directors of the Nationa. Bank of Commerce of Providence, R. I., on Jan. 10 W, William Delcher, Cashier of the National Bank of Balelected a director of the institution at the annual J. timore, was I THE OHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] mooting of the stockholders on Jan. 10 to succeed James G. Bi.shop of Philadelphia, resigned. The First Natioual Bank of Alliance, Ohio (capital $100,- 000), and the Alliance Natioual Bank of that city (capital $150,000) were consolidated on Jan. 3 under the title of the The new bank has a capital Alliance First Natioual Bank. Its officers are as follows: Frank Transue, of $300,000. Chairman of the Board of Directors; A. L. Atkinson, Presi- dent and Executive Officer; M. S. Milbourne, William E. Davis and Howard F. Boheeker, Vice-Presidents; George B. Hall, Cashier, and G. F. Graft and Ralph Henri,-, Assistant Cashiers. of the directors of the Union Trust Co. of Mich., on Dec. 28 the following promotions were Detroit, made: Joel H. Prescott, heretofore Trust Officer, was made a Vice-President; Charles N. Crosman, formerly Assistant Trust Officer, was appointed Trust Officer, and Morse D. Campbell was made Assistant Trust Officer to the vacancy caused by Mr. Crosman's promotion. fill Arthur S. Gilmore was made Auditor and C. F. Berrjappointed Advertising Manager. Mr. Prescott has been connected with the trust company since 1913, having been made Assistant Trust Officer in 1915 and a few years Mr. Crosman has later being appointed Trust Officer. been connected with the bank since 1908 and was ma<ie Assistant Trust Officer in 1915. Mr. Campbell has served with the Union Trust Co. for two years. At a meeting The a resume of the principal developments at the annual meeting of the Chicago banking institutions: Election of officers for the Continental & Commercial National Banks, following is Chicago, 111., was postponed until April 10 to complete the assimilation of the Fort Dearborn banks. Four second vice-presidents were added to the list of officers of the Northern Trust Co., Chicago. They are: Thomas C. King, former cashier: Harold Rockwell, former secretary: S. C. Stallwood, former treasurer, and Andrew B. Casewell, an assistant secretary. James A. Russell was made auditor and William H. Barker was elected cashier. At the annual meeting of the Board of Directors of the National City Bank of Chicago, Walker G. McLaury. Vice-Pre.sident, was elected a Director of that institution. Miss Jessamine G. Hoagland was elected manager of the savings department. Philip K. Wrlgley was addei to the Board of Directors of the State Bank of Cbicag >. R. W. Stevens. Vic&-President of the Illinois Life Insurance Co.. was elected a Director of the Chicago Morris Plan Bank. Robert F. Crowley was elected a new Director of the Albany Park National Bank. Chicago. Officers will be chosen on Jan. 31. H. O. Anderson, Cashier of the Lincoln Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, was made a Director, succeeding C. M. Bchrens. Fred W. Popp was elected President of the Logan Square Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago. Other officials who were moved up are VicePresident, David Wiedcman; Cashier, Paul W. Popp; Assistant Cashiers, Louis Hennig, and P. S. Richlowskl. Paul W. Popp was C. A. Helgese elected to the Board. The L ke State Bank, Chicago, elected C. J. Howel a new Director in the place of Petsr T. White. A. H. Smith, J. P. Collins, a d J. T. Mammoser are new Directors elected to the Board of the .Madl.son-Kedzio .State Bank of Chicago. New directors were elected by the stockholders of the two Drovers banks 08 a result of the recent merger of thr Fort Dearborn banks with the ConUnental & Commercial banks. Those added U) the National bank board are: Henry M. Dawee, Alex Robertson, He ry V'ceder, Gates A. Uyther, John P. OI(«on, and O. F. Swift. Jr. The new directors on the Trust & Savings Bank Board are: H. M. Dae s. John P. 01i«on, Alex Robertson, G. F. Swift, Jr., and Henry Veeder. Mr. Mercer was elected VicePresident, to 8UCC od L. B. Patterson, who resigned. Max Hlrsch w;ib elect<-d Vice-President of thr; Atl-is Exc""ange National Bank, Chicago, succeeding T. Frank QiiUly. New directors arc Mr. Hlrsch, Peter FranUi-a. and Salvatore SLsco. Julius O. Sorg waM made an awilstant ca.^hier at the mcetlDg of the Board of the First TruKl, «c Savings Bank. Chicago. JamcK S. Rodlo wa.i clif;t(;d an assistant cashier by the Foreman Bros. , Banking (^'o. was made iV»<lfitant Scicretary of the Union Trust Co. The Keystone Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago olect<!<l Louis W. Mack II. L. Benson C Chrl.sloiinon and Olas Philip J. Klcffer as Directors to succeed J. Krabel. Mr. Mack was elected fJhalrnian of the Board to succeed Joseph c;tiarles E. Linquinst and Mr. Kieffer also wa.s elf!Ctod a Vlc<?-Pr<»ldent. A. Koepko wa» promoted from Vice- President to President, succeeding W. O. (^'onrad. VV. J. Uurgoyne was made Acting Cashier. The Chicago Lawn Htato Bank elected Carl Weslberg a Director, succeeding George W. Calkins. Edwin S. Ford wan made an t\B istant Cashier of the Kenwood National Bank of Chicago. Arthur II. Dehning w.is mad an Assistant Cashier by the Sixty-third and ilaUted State Bank of Chicago. Ro-cic lions of all officers and directors w(to held by tlio following Chicago banks: FIrnt National, Corn Kxchango National, llavensWf)od National, I'rophfl TruKt Sl .Savings, Kokith Park Nntlonal, Houthwe.st Trust & Savings. <':apltal State SavlngH, l^lnculn State Hunk of Chicago. North Avenue State, Live Stock Kxchange National, Int,<TMtate National. Kasprr State. Fullerton State Savings. University State, West Side Trust 4 Savings, and the Mechanics Ac TradiTs .Stute Hank. and Tlio rnrent statciTif iit of forHlitifni of facturing District Bank of Chicago tlin f'ciitr.il sliow.s gra|)hically bank's steady growth despite the businoss dopniHsion. resources are now $0,910, 8-12, f?ai)it.'il .Vlaiiu- -S.'iOO.OOO, siirplun undivided profit" $410,190 and deposits $5,033,532. the Total and Tin- deposits have in 1917. 169 grown to the present figure from $2,401,031 VViUiam S. Kline, heretofore Vice-President of the Lake Shore Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, has been made President of that institution. According to a press dispatch from St. Paul, dated January 7, and printed in "Financial America" of this city of Januai^- 9, the Farmers' State Bank of Big Lake, Minn., closed several weeks ago on account of depleted reserves, has re-opened without any loss to the ])atrons or stockholders. "Financial America" of this city on .Jan. 11 printed a press dispatch from St. Louis of the same date which stated that messages received in St. Louis on that day (Jan. 11) said that the People's Bank of Stoutland, Mo., had been closed. The bank has a capital of .$20,000 and deposits, it is said, of $150,000. The Memphis "Appeal," in its issue of January 7, printed a press dispatch from Ackerman, Miss., under date of January 6. which stated that the First National Bank of that place had failed to open its doors on that date and that a notice appearing on the door of the bank said that it had been closed bj' order of the Board of Directors. The dispatch furthe stated that the reasons assigned for the closing of the bankr were bad collections and general financial conditions. The bank had a capital of $25,000. & The Alabama Bank Trust Co., of Montgomery, Ala., (Capital $300,000) and the Capital National Bank of Montgomery-, Ala., (Capital $200,000) were consolidated on December 31st, under the name of the Alabama Bank Trust Co. of Montgomery. The consolidated institution has a capital of $300,000. Judge B. P. Crum, President, M. A. Vincentelli, Vice-President, and C. A. Petry, Cashier, all formerly of the Capital National Bank, will be officers of the enlarged institution, together with R. E. Thornton, VicePresident and J. D. Flowers, Asst. Cashier, formerly of the Alabama Bank Trust. The consolidation follows the death of Joseph HaU, President of the Alabama Bank Trust & & & Co. Announcement is made by the directors of the First National Bank of West Palm Beach, Florida, of the following changes in the management: B. A. Maxfield, President; E. C. Rumsey, Cashier; G. W. Potter, Chairman of the Board and L. S. Watkins, all directors, have disposed of their holdings and retire; E. M. Brelsford, a pioneer citizen and capitalist of Palm Beach, becomes Chairman of the Board; J. L. Griffin, who has been a national bank examiner in the third and sixth Federal Reserve districts for the past four years becomes President and H. L. Donald, cashier of the bank during 1917-1919, inclusive, but for the past two years casliier of the Commercial Bank of Liveoak, Florida, returns as cashier, these three gentlemen and associates having aoquired the interests held by the retiring directors. The Marine Bank & Trust Co. of Now Orleans has enits bank budding at the corner of Carondelet and Gravier streets. Formal occupancy of the permanent quartf'i's of the institution took place on Dec. 27. The growth of Itho Marine Bank & Trust Co. since it opened for business on March 18 1918 has made enlarged quarters necessary to ki'C]) pace with its expanding business. First the bank built its own building, next it eroctod the Marino Annex and now argf'd has added the entire ground floor of the (\)tl<)n P]xcliange P.iiilding which has been connected with the bank building. The perfected arrangement giv(^3 tho institution room to properly house oacli departriient and will mean im[)rov()d service and greater efficiency, it is stated, in every phiiso of its op(TationH. L. M. Pool is President. ' Tho American National Bank placed in voluntary liqiiiflatioii, of RohwoH, N. Mox., was cfrccdive Dec. 10 1921. Its assets have )»oeii jtiindiascd and its lial)ilili('H aHHUinod by tho Citizens National Bank of Roswch, N. Mex., includ- ing liability for circulation, under the jjrovisions of Section .')22:'., U. S. U. S. a press dispatch froiu VVoIIh, Nov., under dalo of Jan. 13, printed in "Kinaiicia! America" of this <;ity of tho same date, tho Bank of WcIIm lias (dosod its doors temporarily, owing to heavy withdrawals l)y dejio.sitors. The diH])ateh further states that, aecording to State banking Ac(!ording 1,0 THE CHKONICLE 170 authorities, depositors will not suffer, institution will reopen. and The bank has a it is thought the capital of $50,000. Sherman Rogers, K.C., whose resignation followed upon his appointment to the Supreme Court Bench placing T. of According to a press dispatch from Glendale, Calif., dated Jan. 5, printed in the Los Angeles "Times" of Jan. 6, C. C. Cooper, heretofore President of the First National Bank of Glendale, has sold nis interest in the institution to the other stockholders and has retired from the banking W. W. Lee, it is said, has been elected President business. to succeed Mr. Cooper and E. U. Emery has been appointed to fill Mr. Lee's place on the board of directors of the bank. • By a transaction consummated on Jan. 3 the First National Bank of Visalia and the Pi-oducers Savings Bank of Visalia, Cal become closely affihated with the First National Bank of Los Angeles and the Los Angeles Trust & Savings Bank, of which Henry M. Robinson is President. The First National Bank of Los Angeles and the Los Angeles Trust & Savings are among the strongest financial interests in the Pacific Southwest, and this transaction gives to the Visalia The resources of the institutions their financial support. Bank of Visalia totaled on July 1 last more while the Producers Savings Bank at the than $2,676,000, same time showed resources of more than $1,351,000, a total addition to the resources of the Robinson bank of more than $4,027,000. The transaction does not entail an outriglit purchase, but the stockholders of both the First National Bank of Visalia and the Producers Savings Bank, by an exchange of shares, become co-partners in the entire The fact that the business of these Los Angeles banks. Los Angeles institutions have already made affiliations in Fresno, places at the disposal of producers throughout the entire southern San Joaquin Valley, not only almost unlimited financial backing, but also a unified system for the most beneficial financing of (^rop movements. S. Mitchell, President of the Visalia institutions, and C. M. Griffith, Vice-President and Manager, wiU continue in their respeetiA^e First National Bank offices. With resources of more than $194,000,000, an inc^rease of approximately $40,000,000 for 1921, the Bank of Italy of San Francisco, has established a record for growth that doubles the progress shown by the figures of a year ago. Deposits during this same period increased from $140,000,000 During the last six to $177,000,000, a gain of $37,000,000. niontlis, subsequent to the issuance of the mid-year statement in June, the bank's deposits have grown over $25,In the totals reported by the Bank of Italy, no 000,000. account is taken of the resources or deposits of its many More than 70,000 new depositors affiliated institutions. liecame clients of the Bank of Italy during 1921, the present Tliis is a gi-eater numl>er of total aggregating 291,994. depositors, it is averred, than is shown hj any other bank At im\sent the Bank of Italy has in the TTnited States. 41 banking offices in 29 California cities. board of directors of the Canadian Bank of Commerce at the head office, Toronto, on Jan. 6, Vincent Massey, President of Massey-Harris Co., Ltd., At a meeting was elected a of tlie director in Findley. succession to the late Thomas elected President of the Union Bank of Canada at the 57tli annual nnnHing of that institution Jield on that date, and H. B. Shaw, the (Jeueral ^Manager of the bank, was made Vice-President w^hile continuing as General Manager. Mr. Allen succ<>eds John Gait, who resigned from the Presidency Mr. Gait will to make his future home in Victoria, B. C. continue as a director of the Union Bank, giving his time more particularh' to the bank's progress in British Colum]\lr. Shaw as Vice-I*rosident of the bank becomes a member of the directorate. Judge H. A. Robson, K.C., who has been Chief (\)iinsel of the institution for many l)ia. A\'as elected a director. announced on Jan 4 tliat the shareholders Merchants' Bank of (^anada, which the Bank of Montreal is arranging to take over, are to receive a dividend of 13^% on tlnir stock for the past quarter, according to the Montreal "Gazette" of Jan. 5. The di\idend, it is said, Mali be paid on Feb. 1 to shareholders of record Jan. 14. It Avas officially Nova Scotia. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular Samuel Montagu & Co. of Loudon, wTitten under date of of Dec. 29 1921: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue is £126,614.880, as compared with £126.613.460 last week. Only small supplies of gold wore available, the chief porportion of which was taken for the United States of America. Gold valued at $8,776,000 has arrived in New York .S5,796,000 from London; $2,040,000 from Sweden, $640,000 from France, $200,000 from Uruguay and $100,000 from Germany. CURRENCY. The amount of French, Italian, Belgian and Greek five franc silver pieces which had accumulated in Switzerland during the war proved a source of embarrassment, and these foreign five franc pieces were removed iarge from circulation. A convention has been concluded between the Latin Union countries empowering Switzerland to coin her own silver five franc pieces to the extent of 80,000,000 francs, using for the purpose 3o, 400,000 Italian francs, 29,400,000 Belgian francs and 900,000 Greek francs, all in Arrangements were made that Switzerland should five franc pieces. receive payment in full for the balance of the silver coin not provided for as above the payment to be made in 5 years commencing 1927. The — total amount concerned amounts and 6,500,000 francs in to 22.5,000,000 francs in five franc pieces Belgian pieces of smaller denominations. SILVER. Owing to the holidays, the market has been inactive. The few buying orders, which have come thi-ough from the Indian Bazaars, have been met by sales on Continental account The tone continues to be somewhat dull. In our letter of the 1.5th insl. we referred to the arrival at Bombay of a large amount of silver kraans (Persian coins) It is stated that a . . quantity of Persian coins has been struck recently by the Russian Mint, which holds possession of authentic dies. The Issue does not appear to be under the control of tne Persian Government, to whom any seignorage should belong as a matter of sovereign right. The fact suggests that the emission of these coins may be a profitable method of utilizing such silver resom-ces as may be under the control of the Soviet Government. Indian official statistics indicate the scale upon which the exchange of gold for silver has laecn made recently by the Indian people. During the 7 montlLs ending with October the net export of gold from that country was 1 ,281 .742 fine ounces, worth say, £6,960,000, while the net import of silver was 2,-3 542,032 fine ounces, worth say. £5,400,000. The stock in Shanghai on the 24th inst. consisted of about 29,400,000 ounces in .sycee. 24,000,000 dollars, and 2,930 silver bars, as compared with about 27,300,000 ounces in sycee, 23,500,000 dollars, and 570 silver bars ou the 17th ijLst. The Shanghai exchange is quoted at 3s. 6d. the tael. Bar Silver per oz. std. Bar Gold Quotations — — — 2 Mos. Cash. 34Fsd. Dec. 23 Dec. 24 Dec. 28 Dec. 29 Average per oz. Fine. 34Md. 34Md. 34Kd. 35}^d. SoVsd. 98s. Id. 343'8d. 97s. lOd. 35d. 98s. .35.000d. 34.843d. 97s. 116d. The silver quotations to-day for cash and forward delivery are respectively the same as and ,',^d. above those fixed a week ago. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS—PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, cable, have been as follows the past week: London, Sal. Mon. Tues. "IVed. Thurs. Fri. as reported by Week ending Jan. Jan. 10. Jan. 11. 35}-j 35^8 97s. lid. 97s.6d.* 973.2d. 978.5d. Gold, per line ounce 49 Consols, 2; i per cents 49^8 •0OJ4 49K British, .5 per cents 92^8 91K 91W 92H BritLsh, 4K' percents SSJi SSJi 83J4 83H 54.87 55.15 56 French Rentes (lu Paris) -_fr. 54.35 80.20 80.20 80.20 French Wiir Loan (in Paris)lr. 80.20 The Jan. 13. Silver, pet oz a. price of silver in N. Y., per Domestic Silver In Jan. 7. Z4H 9. 35« New York _ Jan. 12. Jan. 13. 35K 97s.3d. 51 92}^ 8Z'A 55.95 80.20 SSj'j 97s.4d. 51 Ji 92Js S4>4' 55.55 80.20 on the same day has been: oz. (cts.): 99J< 99M 64;-8 Foreign 6634 99Ji 66'A 995, 66 99H. 65Ji 995< (l«U * Ex-Intere.st. —— According to a sj)ecial dispatch from WinniiM>g to the Toronto "(Jlobe" on Jan. 9, W. R. Allen of Winnipeg was years, [Vol. 114. . of the Hon. Smeaton White was appointed a director of the Montreal Trust Co. of Montreal, Canada, on Jan. 3, re- The Curb Market. — In a <;omparalively quiet Curb moved unevenly and for the most within narrow limits. The oil shares received the most Market this week prices part attention and in the beginning of the week exhibited conStandard Oil (Indiana) weakened from siderable weakness. 85^8 to <S3?'4, recovered to 86 and closed to-day at 86. Standard Oil of N. Y. after a loss of 13 points to 341 sold up Imperial Oil of Del. declined from 10 to 9^. to 358. Internal. Petrol, was off from 153^ to 14 J4' with a final reto 15. Kirby Petroleum was conspicuous for an advance from 14^4 to*19 J^, though it reacted finally to 17 MMaracaibo Oil lost a point to 19 but advanced to-day to Salt Creek Producers advanced from 12J^ to i4J4 19J^. and finished to-day at 14. Southern Petrol. & Ref. receded from 4J2 to 2}i and ends the week at 33^8. Among the (^overy industrials, Lincoln Motor w'as the feature, reports that Ford interests were to enter into the company causing heavy transactions in the stock and advancing the price from 2^^ to 8^4, although lat(>r reaction carried it back to 4%, with Durand Motors dropped from 25^,8 to close to-day at 5. 24 but recovered subsequently to 25K- Durant Motors of Indiana after early loss of a point to 9 sold up to 10 ^^ and again fell back to 9. The final figure to-day was d^i. to 3^8 and closed to-day at 4. Earl Motors were off from 5 Bonds were Intercontinental Rubber advanced from 6 to 8. in good demand with a rising tendency to prices. complete record of Curb Market transactions for^the M A week will be found on page 189. . . . U Ja\. — . ; THE CHRONICLE rv 1922.] Ordinnry Tlie cash holdings of the GoveriinuMit as the items stood Deo. 31 1921 are set out iu the following-. The figures are taken entirely from the daily statement of the United States Treasurv for Dec. 31: CURRENT ASSETS AND Liahiiiliis- $ . 60 Gold certlfs. outstanding 709,404,024 .2.758,440,057 33 Gold fund. Federal Reserve Hoard (Act of Dec. 23 1913. as amended June21 •17), 1,933, .'539, 265 Gold reserve 152,979,025 Gold In general fund... 227,209,940 264,7.')2.203 00 09 63 21 Total 3,023, 192,260 93 3,023,192,260 93 Xotc. Resei-ved against $346,681,016 of XI. S. notes and $1,545,524 of Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasury notes are also se<:ured by silver dollars in the Total Customs. ; Income and profits ta.\. S Liabilities — S 279,462,163 00 1,545,524 00 I 289,279.984 00] Silver ctfs. outstanding. Treas. notes of 1890 out. , i Total Total. 289,279,984 00: Assets Gold Sliver dollars in gen'l fd. (see Liabilities 227,209, 946 21 above) Mlscolhinoous Miscellaneous revenue... ;>82, 539,300 S 240,366 40 Treas. checks outstand'g United States notes Federal Reserve notes. Federal Reserve bank tal 1,566, 697 notes 50 National bank notes 12,232, 90106 2,662, 469 84 36,572, 447 53 1,250, 000 00 131.406,490 89 Deposits 891,429 740,292,801 931,989,397 2,314,463,057 2,967,519,277 &c % 213,844,890 89 bank notes (5% fd.) Redemp. of nat. bank 6,686,866 68 299,122,768 57 487,767,529 15 786,890,297 72 Total officers and agencies to-day was obligations of foreign Governments are 8759,805,613 11. Book credits for which held by the United States amount to S33.23().620 05. Under the Acts of July 14 1890 and Dec. 23 1913, deposits of lawful money for the retirement of outstanding national bank and Federal Reserve bank notes are paid into the Treasury as miscellaneous re<'eipts, and these obligations are made under the Acts mentioned a part of the public debt. The amount of such obligations to-day was S42.562.874. ^02.312 In Federal Reserve notes, $1,566,697 In Federal Reserve banks notes and -517,825.073 in national bank notes are in the Treasury in process of redemption and arc charges against the deposits for the respective 5% redemption funds. • Excess of credits. DEBT STATEMENT OF UNITED STATES DEC. 31 1921. The preliminary statement of the pubUe debt of the United States for Dec. 31 1921, as made up on the basis of the daily Treasury -statements, is as follows: Panama's Panama's of 191ft-1936. of 1 9 18-1938. Pariama'B of 1961 < ;on version bonds Postal Savings tioud» 00 25.947.400 00 .')0, 000. 000 00 28.894. .-.00 00 11,774,020 00 48.9.';'1,180 .•$883,784,050 LllHTty I-oan 00 00 3.313.261.100 00 $1,9.'>2.123.1.50 Hw-ond I,lb(Tty Ujan Third LilK-rty I-oan Fourth Liberty I/Oan 3..';02.593.7.50 00 6,349,411,400 00 15.207.389,400 00 _ Total bondH Notes: Victory LIlMTty lAian . M-t . ..<M $16 ,091,173 450 00 ;j ,&48,289 500 00 • A-1924 B-1924 311.191,000 0(1 390,706.100 00 701,897.700 00 Troamiry (.;ertiricatc!t: Tax 00 00 113.000,000 00 »l,6ir,. 157.500 567,437. 1.00 r,oan PItlman Act 1 ;.l'i.'.,.')',i.'> War Savins* ScciirlllM (net ca«h receipts) 051.844 Total int«reHt-bcnrlng debt . Debt on which IntcrMit has ccaaed......... Non-lnteri'Hl-bf.-arltiK debt ........ of tin- AND ree«ipts I 27 Sfcrclfiry of tlie Tnjisiiry. I 266,516,614 1,315,158,452 1.940,099,662 134,452,181 478,418,86 508,238,068 298,355 300,908 6,028,932 2,039,309 57,201,634 Loan bonds; 1,209 life Insur. fund. Civil service retirement Govt, 15,850,000 118.358 250,000 Principal .Accrued interest Investment of trust funds: 1.799,629 . 9,696,883 12,083,367 3.0.54.1711 283,274 District of Columbia teachers' retire' t fund 39,969 Total ordinary 104,962 404,575,091 1,837,907,432 2,508,014,33 .329,765,7.50 — Public Debt Public debt expenditiu-es chargeable against ordinary receipts 69,240,200 259,151.700 3,744,600 72,864,750 Total expend's (t:iiblic debt and ordinary) chargeable against ordinary receipts (see note) O . tlie dctaii.s 408,319,691 2,097,059,132 2,577,254,533 402,630,500 - interestbonds, bearing notes, and cer- tiler 717,481,281 tificates retired 1 ,.595,271,797 2,755,917,925 4,868,498,424 National Dank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes retired (Acts of July 14 1890 & Dec. 23 1,402,460 10,729,650 1913) Grand 6.', 767. 120 7.538,741 801,075,681 1,600,418,857 3,077,836,745 4,945,277,365 Total public debt total expendit's.l, 130,841,431 2,004,993,948 4,915.744,177 7,453,291,698 a Counter entry (deduct) b Includes §59,974,465 64 received from Federal Reserve banks as franchise tax. Dee. 31 1921. c Includes .530,000,000 received from United States Sugar EcuuUiiiation Board (Inc.), as dividend on capital stock owned by United St.ates, and $60,724,742 27 received from Federal Reserve banks as franchise tax, Dec. 31 1920. — \olc. This amUysis is on the same basis as the figiues for receipts and expenditures suomitted in the amuial report of the Secretary of the Treasury lor the fiscal year 1921 and the budget for the liscal year 1923. The public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts inqlude disbursements on account o( (1) sinking fund, (2) receiptsfor Federal estiite taxes, (3) retirenicnts from Federal Reserve bank franchise taxes, (4) retirements from payments by toreign Governments, and (5) retirements from gifts, forfeitures, and other miscellaneous receipts. New York City BanKs and Trust Companies. All prices dollars cer ataar«. Banks— A^ Y America* imvr Ezoh.. Bia 178 247 225 120 430 Bowoo'* Broad way Cen 120 80 Bronx Bur *. 160 Bronx Nat Bryant Park* 146 Butch <h Orov 130 Oent Meroan. 175 285 C/haae Chat A Phen. 255 80 Chelsea Kzob* 520 Chemical . Goal ic Iron.. 208 Colonial* 360 150 Columbia* 248 Commerce Com n wealth* 215 Continental.. 130 Corn Exch*.. 350 90 Uontnop'tan*. 170 KttBl Ulvor Klfth Avuoue* 925 (fifth 160 930 Flret 215 Uarfleld 184 Irving I iVo" Battery Park. OrctcHWich*.. Hanover .. lliirrtrMiin Imp 450 140 90 160 156 140 190 290 Triid.. (nduotrlal*... <1t New 194 197 220 340 'Nat American Nat City 1,55 : New Neth'.. New York fe's"' 315 120 320 135 4.55 :<oo Pacific* 405 235 Park Public. 265 Seaboard 90 St:iMilard» ... 530 iStato*.216 Tradesmen's * 23d Ward*... Union Exoh.. 252 United States* 225 Wash irtfl*.. 145 415 2.50 420 230 245 200 200 260 190 195 165 326 Yorkvlllo*... 205 176 360 100 Hrooklun Coney Island* I First 145 260 945 Greimpolnt I7r. 18.''. 22.') IIOMICHll'Ud*. MccljniilcH'*.. 80 100 00 . 100 240 820 390 SIO 260 835 I'<!OPlll'H ii;o 90 125 Montuuk* .020' Trust Co.'* ' Maobattan *. 215 Meoh 4 Met. 325 500 Mutual* 185 . Bit of N Y 255 Itlanttc rjothara Banks Nat A»1t 166 { BW \Askea York American Bankers Trust 317 Central Union .355 302 Columbia Commercial.. 105 300 iBmpIre Equitable Tr.l 205 Farm L A Tr. 420 Fidelity Inter 200 240 iFulton Guaranty Tr. 205 170 Hudson I | Tit * Tr Lincoln Trust Law HI 166 MeroanMlo Tr 200 Metropolitan. 200 Mutual (West 110 Chester N Y Llfo Ins A Trust... N Y Trust... 322 3V() 135 2'70 2Y0' 2d0 210 122" 166 280 290 126 600 302 Title ()u A Tr 275 U B MtK 4 Tr 260 United States 060 285 270 Htonklyn lirodklyn IT. 420 SO.-* 2(10 406 KluKH County 070 Mauufaoturor 210 300 People's 170 2'20 NasHnu North Hide*. 105 160 (*) are Hiuie'iaokl. I 206 ino Now stock, z Bx-dlvUtend. ifBBHrtfbM. .'56 New York City Realty and Surety Companies. All prices tlulUrs per sbaro. \\i\ BU of and disbursements for I)ee«!iiib(T 1021 months (^f lie fi.scal years 1921-22 six 183,458,558 144,169,239 foreign governments Purchase of Federal Farm KXI'EN DITU RES. are enabled to plaee before our renders to-day 7,548,147 of obligations of •Bknkf marked with Through the courtesy and 1920, an<l the and 1920-21. :{7 .$23,438,984,351 (lOVKRNMICNT REVENUE Government 000 00 $23,188,800 024 27 ll.H(i7, 140 21) 2.'J8.3I7 180 83 Total sroMi debt. 73,222,000 balances re- 180.101,374 51 Total gross debt Dec. 31 1921 823,438,984,351 .36 .Vo/e.— Total gross debt before deduction of the balance held by the Treasurer free of current obligations, and without any deduction on account of obligations of foreign governments or other Investments, was as follows: Bonds: ConaoN of U«0$599,724.050 00 Loan of 1025. 118,489.900 00 TrfiiMiiry not.e» &c.) •fee.) Purchase $23,619,085,725 87 $620,974.306 47 801.075,680 98 Decrea-ie for period. KlfHl, (less paid, 41,780 00 30 1908 Exchanges of currency coin,&c Total gross debt Nov. 30 1921 Public debt receipts Dec. 1 to 31 1921 Public debt expenditures Dec. 1 to 31 1921 3,706,895 total receipts... 1,361,267, 107 2,344.318,244 4,853,833,600 7,600,541,410 on public debt paid. . Panama Canal: Checks of add'l circulafg notes. Act 786.890,297 721 35,075 12,142,660 72,800 620,974,306 1,412,328,847 2,539,370,543 4,633,022,132 (less bal'ces repaid, 23.099,567 86 notes (5^c fund) —The amount to the credit of disbursing Xoti al,300 8,547,963 55,780 7,802,446 55 Net balance Total 7,000 1,934,452 4,281.897 Int. Retirement May 2,245,409 Expenditures. Ordinary— Checks and warrants paid 32.257,605 58 for: of F. R. botes (5 fund, gold) Redemption of F. R. of certifs. of indebt'ss. 297,075, 000 00 Depos. in foreign depos.: To credit Treas. U.S. 704 ,637 79 To credit of other Government officers 1,122 ,357 82 Dcpob. in nafl banks: To credit Treas. U.S. 8,227 ,515 81 To credit of other Government officers 18,334 ,239 51 Deposit in Philiop. treas.: To credit Treas. U.S. 6.334,871 70 390,706,100 614,447,000 1,406,680,500 2,066,840,000 4,613,223,450 Total 1,749.278 52 Redemption 150,097,265 &c.. tolls, 10<i,733,lH0 fund creditors of insolvent banlts Postmasters, clerks of courts, disbursing officers, scn-e banks Depos. in special depositaries account of sales 6,582,093 72 85.108 25 Other deposits Comptroller of Curfor rency, agent 8,550 724 40 Federal Land Banks Deposits in Federal Re- Savings System: 5'^ reserve 18.037 386 16 Subsidlarj' silver coin Minor coin Sliver bullion Unclassified (unsorted currency, &c.) 6,732,764 12 • .? Total ordinary Public Debt Treasury notes Certits. of indebtedness.. Liberty bonds & Victory notes Treasury (war) sav.secus. Postal Savings bonds. Deposits for retirement of national bank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes (Acts of July 14 1890 and Dec. 23 1913) Paimma Canal paid — 8,272, 297 00 Depos. of Govt, officers: Post Office Depart' t.. 4.83G, 594 00 Board of trustees. Pos2,493, 720 50 Silver dollars (see above) 00 289,279,984 00 . GENERAL FUND. — 8,272,2if7 6 -Ifoi. 1920 $ 147,008,301 670,071,179 1,239,410,131 1.628 203 931 122,664,409 688,745,603 770 064 311 cll9,095,123 6233,255,432 £415,452127 1,003,831 6,037,530 3,70l!643 Grand SILVER DOLLARS. $ 18,554,795 523,973,741 Treasury — OAfos.1921. £>ec. 1920. Internal revenue: — Assets Silver dollars Dec. 1921. S 28,155,151 — — LIABILITIES. GOLD. — 171 Receipts— TREASURY CASFl AND CURRENT LIABILITIES. Assets Gold coin Gold bullion. . \lllnn K'ltr.. 70 Hurnty. 62 226 *rri«ir M Oonrt 4 O. Olty Invnntlni • Prnfnrrnri 06 A»k .. 00 ... 100 1 iJiwycrs MtK' \llu« ll'iMd AM Alk Realty 12H N7 190 131 Nat Hiirrty.. N Y TItIn A Mort«Bge.. 140 94 107 Anoo AM .4»* (Drooklyn). 113 8U 120 ino 90 140 ISO UH D H t.'asualty. Till West 4 16U Guar 146 liroNX Tllle4Ma THE CHEONICLE 113 [Vol. 114. TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENTS. STEEL PRODUCTION IN DECEMBER— The Ameri- ®0mmjercial audptisceUanjcous^jew^ can Iron & Steel Institute has issued a statement from which it appears that the production of steel in December 1921 by 30 companies, which in 1920 made 84.20% of the ingot production in that year, amounted to only 1,427,093 tons. This contrasts with 2,340,365 tons for the same month in 1920. The production for the 12 months of 1921 was only 16,826,946 tons, as against 34,432,252 tons for the calendar year 1919. By processes the output steel was as follows: Open Hearth, — Months 714,657 700.151 795,164 2,1,52,106 March Another, 2.487.245 2.056.336 2,251,544 2,287,273 2,136,633 2,299,645 2,300,417 2,335,863 1,961,861 1,687,162 616,932 675,954 653,888 696,003 693,586 676,634 673,215 649,617 26,197,843 1,591,281 1,295,863 1,175,591 1,000,053 1.047,810 808,286 Total, Gross Tons. 10,687 12,807 16,640 13,017 15,688 17,463 13,297 6,784 5,548 3,485 Bessemer, Gross Tons. Gross Tons. 2.242,758 January 1920 February July August September October November December Total January 1921 February March April May... June July - August September October November. December Total 3,594 3,586 3,299,049 2,638,305 2,883,164 2.980.090 2,802.818 3,000,432 2,999,551 3,015,982 2,638,670 2,340,365 8,112,753 121,656 34,432,252 608,276 450,818 392,983 211,755 216,497 193,644 113,312 221,116 265,152 345.837 363,912 296,380 3,629 2,796 2,404 2,150 1,643 1,621 1,207 1,028 1,718 1,539 2,203,186 1,749,477 1,570,978 1,213,958 1,265,850 1,003,406 803,370 1,138.071 1,174,740 1,616,810 1,660,001 1,427,093 13,125.578 May. June 3,679,682 21,686 16,826.946 .568,952 689,489 915,334 908,381 1,476 575 UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATION.— The United States Steel Corporation on Tuesday, Jan. 10, issued its regular monthly statement showing unfilled orders on the books of the subsidiary corporations as of Dec. 31 1921 to the amount of 4,268,414 tons. This is an increase of 17,872 tons over the tonnage on hand at the end of November 1921. On Dee. 31 1920 unfilled orders on hand aggregated 8,148,122 tons. In the following we give comparisons with previous months Dec. Nov. Oct. Sept, Aug. July June May Apr. Mar. Feb. Jan. Dec. 31 1921- _ 30 1921.. 31 1921.. 30 1921.. 31 1921.. 31 1921.. 30 1921.. 31 1921.. 30 1921.. 31 1921.. 28 1921.. 31 1921.. 31 1920.. Nov. 30 Oct. Bept. 30 Aug. 31 31 July 30 June 30 31 May April Mar. Feb. Jan. Deo. Nov. Oct. Bept. Aug. 30 30 28 31 31 30 31 30 July 31 31 June 30 May 31 Apr. Jan. 30 31 28 31 Dec. 31 Mar. Feb. Nov. 30 Oct. Bept. 31 Aug. July 31 31 June 30 May 31 April 30 Mar. 31 30 TonH. 4,268,414 4,260,542 4,286,829 4,560,670 i.ryn.\)M 4,830,324 28 lan. 31 Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Feb. Jet. ^ept. 6,117,8fiS '^ug. 5,482,487 July 6,845,224 June 6,284,765 May 6,933,867 April 7,573,164 Mar. 8,148,12i Feb. 1920 9.021,481 Jan. 1920 . 9.836,862|Dec. 1920 .10.374,804 Nov. 1920..10,805,038!Oct. 1920.. 11, 118,468 Sept. 1920.. 10.978, SniAug. 1920.. 10.940, 466;July 1920.. 10,359, 747!june 1920.. 9,892,076!May 1920.. 9,502,0811 April 1920.. 9,286,4411 Mar. 1919.. 8,266.366 Feb. 1919.. 7,128.3,30!jan. 1919.. 6,472,668jDec. 1919.. 6,284,638]Nov. 1919.. 6,109,103 Oct. 1919.. 6,678,661 Sept. 1919.. 4.892,866 Aug, 1919.. 4.282, 310'july 1919.. 4.800,086]Juno 1919.. 6.4,30,572 May 1919.. 0,010.787 April 1919.. 6,684,2681 Mar. 1918.. 7,379,152 Feb. 1918. 8.124,063 Jan. 1918. 8.353, 298 Dec. 1918.. 8,297,906 Nov. 1918.. 8.759.042 Oct. 1918. 8,883.801 Sept. 1918. 8,918,866 Aug. 1918.. 8,337,623 July 1918.. 8.741,882 June 1918.. 9.056.404 May Tons. 1918. . 9,288,463 1918. . 9,477,853 1917. 9,381,718 1917. . 8,897.106 1917. . 9,009,675 1917. . 9.833,477 1917 .10,407,049 1917. .10,844, 164 1917.. 11,383,287 30 1914.. Mar. 31 1914.. Feb. 28 1914.. Jan. 31 1914.. 31 Dec. 31 1913.. 30 Nov. 30 1913.. Oct. 31 1913.. 31 31 Sept. 30 1913.. 30 Aug. 31 1913.. 31 1917..11,886,.591 July 31 1913.. 30 1917.. 12, 183.083 June 30 1913.. 31 1917. .11.711,644 May 31 1913.. 28 1917. .11,576,697 April 30 1913.. 31 1917. .11,474.054 Mar. 31 1913.. 31 1916. .11.647,286 Feb. 28 1913.. 30 1916. .11,068,542 Jan. 31 1913.. 31 1916. .10,015,260 Dec. 31 1912.. 30 1916.. 9,622,584 Nov. 30 1912.. 31 1916. 9.660,357 Oct. 31 1912.. 31 1916. 9,693,592 Sept. 30 1912.. 30 1918. 9,640,458 Aug. 31 1912.. 31 1916.. 9.937,798 July 31 1912.. 30 1916. 9.829,551 June 30 1912. 31 1916. 9.331,001 May 31 1912. 29 1918. 8,568,966 April 30 1912. 31 1916. 7,922.767 Mar. 31 1912. 31 1916. 7.806,220 Feb. 29 1912. 30 1915.. 7.189,489 Jan. 31 1912. 31 1916.. 6,165,462 Dec. 31 1911. 30 1916.. 5,317,618 Nov. 30 1911. 31 1916._ 4.908,455 Oct. 31 1911.. 31 1915.. 4,928.540 Sept. 30 1911.. 30 1915.. 4,678,198 Aug. 31 1911.. 31 1915.. 4.264,598 July 31 1911.. 30 1915.. 4,162,244 June 30 1911.. 31 1916.. 4,266,749 May 31 1911.. 28 1915.. 4,345,371 April 30 1911.. 31 1915.. 4,248,571 Mar. 31 1911.. 31 1914.. 3,836,643 Feb. 28 1911.. 30 1914.. 3,324 „592 Jan. 31 1911.. 31 1914.. 3.461,097 Dec. 31 1910. .30 1914.. 3,787,667 Nov. 30 1910. 31 1914.. 4,213,331 Oct. 31 1910. 4,158,.589 Sept. 30 1910.. 31 1914 30 1914.. 4,032,8.57 .\ug. 31 1910.. 31 1914.. 3.998,160 July 31 1910. April . Tont. 4,277,068 4,663,826 5.026.440 4,613,680 4.282.108 4,396.347 4,513,767 5,003,786 5,223,468 5,399.356 5,807.317 6.324.322 6.978,762 7.468.956 7,656,714 7,827 368 7,932,164 7.852,883 7,694,381 6,551,507 5,957.073 5,807.349 5,760.986 5.664,886 5.304,841 6,454.201 5.379,721 6.084,766 4,141,958 3,694.327 3,611,316 3,696.986 3,684.088 3,361.087 3.113.154 3,218,700 3,447,301 3.400,643 3.110,919 2.674,750 2,760,413 2.871,949 3,148,10e 3,537.128 3,970.931 anthracite coal for the month of December 1921, as reported to the Anthracite Bureau of Information at Philadelphia, Pa., totaled only 4,635,922 tons, as comi)ared A\nth the record movement of 6,436,320 tons during December last The Bureau states: "Shipments last month were the year. smallest since September 1920, when the 'vacation' strike of the mine workers reduced the shipments to 3, .592, 954 tons." The Bureau attributes the small movement to the effect of the abnormally mild temperature that existed during December 1921 and tlie general industrial depression. Th(> shipments for the coal year (beginning April 1) to date foot up .50,172,303 tons as against 51,922,321 tons for the corresponding period last year. Below we give the shipments by originating earners for the month of December 1921 and 1920 and for the respectiA'e coal years since April 1: December Road Delaware Delaware ackawanna * Western & Hudson I Pennsylv.inla _ 5"® i; New York Ontario* Western... Lehigh & New England - Total 1921. 1920. 985.262 1,324.004 801.790 1.161.305 .5.32,597 497,735 626.377 940,516 896.475 654.987 457,242 307,520 4.50.465 6.6,979 107.107 164,557 169,811 318,508 4,635,922 6,436,320 9 Mos. Coal Yr. Dec. :U 1921. 1920. 9.734.305 10,589,70,s 8.802,339 4.897,974 7.670.010 6,799.173 3.669.298 5,268,441 1.149,914 2,180,843 Messrs. Adrian H. Stocks. MuUer & 50 342 Fifth Ave. Theatre. 5810 lot 2,000 Fellows Med'I Mrt;.S42 per sh. 40 Owen Mag Motor Sales... $3 lot 40 Owen Mag Motor pref S6 lot 200 Empire Food each P»rod., 160 Motograph ot Amer 50 Lauaden By lot lot 51.50 lot SI $21 lot Day & Messrs. R. L. Co., Boston: $ per sfi. 146 Shares. on . $ per sh. 10 , Gas Light, M div. if any Bonds. Price. 52.000 Middlesex & Boston St. Ry. 4>^s, 1932 55 Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Shares. Stocks. %persh. 5 Hamilton Manufacturing 94 3 Arlington Mills 103K 19 Cambridge Elec. Sec. warrants.. 5% 10 Converse Rubber Shoe, pref 73)^-75 5 Flsk Rubber, Ist preferred 6754 By & Trac com 165 3,000 Stollwerck Choc., common.. 2'A 11 Gillette Safety Razor 17H 2 Rights Beacon Trust 45 3 Converse Rub. Shoe, pref 81 2 Second Nat. Bank. Boston. .308 60 Cambridge Elec. Light 5H 50 Mass. Elec. ctf. dep., com 3K 10 Hamilton Mfg.. 94 H Messrs. Wise, . 3 Springfield . By Stocks. 40 Federal Lt 5 WausuttaMIUs 123 1 Nashua Mfg., common 80 20 Wm. Whitman, pref 97 3 Naumkeag Steam Cotton 216 10 Boston & Providence.. 125^-128)^ 5 E. Mass.St. Ry., pref. B 35 5 Charlestown G & El., SSOeach lOOH 230 Cambridge Elec. Sec 5Ji-6 260 Cambridge Elec Light. 6 }i -6 2 Plymouth Cordage ex-dlv 175 10 Converse Rub. Shoe, pref... 84-85 10 Hood Rubber, pref 94H-94M 5 Amer. Mfg., pref 7414 5 Lawrence Cas 104}^ . Price. 2,000 Brit. Guianai Gold, $1 each 5,500 South Amer. Gold. $1 each 590 Germproof Cuo, no par..S12 lot 300 FJ-Bo-Pak, no par $14 lot Bonds. Price. S200 Essex Co. Country Club 53, "33 76 SlOO $1,200 Shares. Stocks. 3 Walpole Trust York: I .52.50 lot Co New Stocks. 600 Crude Oil Prod., 91 each..] 100 Record Repeater, pref 60 Record Repcator common. } $26 loo Aeronautics Press, .10 each lot $10 150 Myrin Oil, no par 251,000 Como Cons. Mines, each Sons, Shares. Price. Messrs. Barnes & Shares. Stocks. 205 Electric Light&Fuel... Shares. tpersh. Stocks. 6 Boston Wharf 94-96 4 Laconia Car. preferred 55 50 Massachusetts Lighting, pref 76 15 TJ. S. Worsted, Ist preferred 7ii Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per Shares. Stocks. tpersh. 4 Fisher Body Corp., preferred.. 65 5 Republic Motor Truck, pref 60 sh. Vi 60 Waflhington-Virglnla Ry., pref. H 400 Vv^iiShington Utilities, common. 1 100 Washington Ry.& Electric 40K 840 Harrlsbiirg Fomidry & Mach., 1st pref., S50 each 10 4 American Gas 50 3 Penn Sec. Holding, pref 1S70 3 Penn Sec. Holding, common../ lou 20 Wright Manufacturing, pref 5 50 Camden & Sub. Ry 13)4 26 Germanlown Passenger Ry 76 10 Chester, Pa., Ind. Loan, SIO each 10 25 Internat.Money Mach.,$10ea.$31ot 10 Sec. Life& Annuity, SlOeach.. 5 50 Scranton Life Ins., $10 each... lOH 5 New World Life Ins. no par 5 10 International Text Book. 69 ^ 25 Amer. Pipe &Constr. ,850 ea.. 14J^ 00 Pennsylvania 33 !4 122 United Gas Improvement 38 H Bonds. Price. $6,000 Wash. Alex. & Mt. Vernon Ry. 5S. 1956 S5.000 Wildwood. Aug. & Holly B. Gas 6s, 1940 5100,000 Harrlsburg Fdy. & Mach. 6s, 1942 $50 Sprlnghaven Co. Club 2.9, 1966. .55.000 L.aw Co. Wat. 5s. 1936 S5.000 Lancaster Co. Ry. & Light , RR 12 .\nierlcan Gas 50 10 Franklin National Bank 580H 2 Kensington Nat. Bk., $50 each. 120 19 United Sec. Life Ins. & Tr.l30-130H 20 Penn. Ins. on Lives & Ann. 500-502 5s, 1951 23«4 10 43 15 67 87'i Amer. Gas & Elec. 53. 2007. 31 87.'^ Sl.O00Penn.RR.4Hs. 1965 .S4,000 9 Lumbermans Insurance llOH §1,000 Brldgeton & MUIvUle Trac. 30 28 Penn-Ohio Electric, pref 61 53. 1930 10 Thomas Iron 15K 81,000 West. N. Y. & Penn. Ry. 26 30 Goo. B. Newton Coal, 1st pref. 30 5s. 1943530 -4mer. Pipe& Constr. Sec, pref. 62 83,000 Rox. Chest. Hill & Nor. Ry. each.. 42 5s, 1926 76 55 H. K. Mulford Co., $.50 20 W. Fdy. & Mfg., cl. A, SIO ea.$2 lot 181,000 Amer. Tel. & Tel. 6s. 1925..109>8 4 Philadelphia Bourse, conunon. Ci'yi 81,000 Market 3t. Elev. & Pass. 100 9 Van Camp Prod., 2d pref Ry. 4s, 1955 82H 1 Van Camp Prod., 1st pref 97)^ 81.000 Lehigh Val. RR. 4^8, 2003. 86H 100 If ISl.OOO.Mlch.Cent. RR. 68. 1927.. 101 I -Atlas Powder, preferred 6 Philadelphia Electric, common. 24H 81,000 Boro. of Moneascn 4; West97 moreland County 4l<;3, 1928 _ 100 1 Pacific Light.. 83,000 N.J. Gas 5s, 1940 36!^ 11 Amer. Public Utilities, pref... 20 100 82,000 Halo & Kllburn Corp. 6s, '39 78H 1 Supplee-Biddle Hardware i ! ; ' 6,163.37.'i ANTHRACITE COAL SHIPMENTS.— The shipments of Philadelphia & Reading ...tons. Lehigh Valley Central Railroad of New Jersey By Shares. Gross Tons. 2,968,102 2,865,124 1,269,945 1,294.371 1,129,174 April — Auction Sales. Among other securities, the following, not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: 9,430,415 4,147,966 7,288,860 1 \ 1 I — Canadian Bank Clearings. The clearings for the week ending Jan. 5 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1921 show an increase in the aggregate of 12.6%. Week ending January — 6. Clearings, at line, 1922. Canada S 49.941 367 13,084 814 6.908 423 — Ottawa Quebec 5,491, 934 3.381, 681 5.280, 858 2,175, 910 5,940. 219 4.060, 536 2.191, 492 4.689, 972 4.835, 434 Halifax Hamilton John Calgary . ._ London Victoria ICdmonton Heglna Brandon 6.50, Moose Jaw 1.33.097, 889 100.209, 008 63, .557, 4171 13,998, ,522i 11,291. 909| 5,686, 252, 4,551, 1781 7,204, 5701 3.478. 4201 9,383, 3431 5,346, ,877| 3.119, 206 5,571. 449! 5,2t)6, 026] 843, l,53i 882. 539| 2,310. 631' 1,526, 604. 1,773, 326 1,340, 257! 645, 219, >! Fort William Westminster Medicine Hat... Petebrorough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor 862 ,302, New 530, 290, 377 ,036 835 .121 977, 849' 442 ,303 963 ,435 884 ,871 Moncton Kingston 340.327,135 Dec — 11.4 — 1.7 —21.4 —6.5 —4.8 —3.8 —25.6 —27.2 -37.4 —36.6 + 21.3 —24.1 — 15.8 — 16.9 —22.8 —26.8 — 12.6 —20.5 —8.7 — o8 4 — 17.8 — 13.1 437i 961, 7091 —30.3 1,167, 1241 —16.2 994, ,8451 2,995, ,812: 679, 929 857, 696' + 6.2 .541, 1,057 ,777i 2,763 .2271 Prince .Mbcrt Total Canada. 851 645, 643 2,021, 580: 1,212, 9931 1,619 ,030 Lethbrldge Saskatoon Hranlford I S 117.917, 753 99.4V7, 306 Montreal Toronto .. Winnipeg Vancouver St. 1921. or N Ot Incl. —7.7 —34.9 + 12.3 1920. 168.240.890 114.948,191 57.924,387 16.632.863 1919. 575,448 115,378,538 82,392,266 51,094,198 11,679,787 8,018,954 5,111,247 5,545,982 6,080.216 2,846,402 6,228,688 3,921,117 2,240,940 4,507,182 4,200,458 784,504 815,847 2,181,539 1,153,212 1.870.926 943,424 664.941 534,460 837,041 1.212,584 848,994 1.444,850 349,803 447.957,560 322,788,099 13,4,84.676 6,73.->,830 7,012.988 8,032,426 3.996.327 10.230.689 4.839.871 3.199,206 8,098,!;97 6,189.986 990,366 1,065,809 2,722.941 1,560,573 2,261,300 1,164,3.57 684.007 672,348 1,318.371 1,.500,995 1 ,250,000 2,557,712 in< total. 389,333,247' —12.6 7,730,40?; 4.028,952 4,703,362 1,54.5.2.5(1 2,461,403 50,172,303 .51,922,.321 — National Banks. The following information regarding is from the office of Hie Comptroller ot the Currency, Treasury Department: national banks • 1 . THE CHEONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] 173 APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RBCKIVED. Per Cavital. — The Seciirify National Bank of Biirley. Idaho Burloy. Odaho. Correspondent, A. A. Jan. 4 — The United States National Bank of George. Iowa Ben Ilooven, George, Iowa. Correspondent, Jan. 3 Name S.'SO.OOO Ilall, 25.000 APPLICATION TO ORGANIZE APPROVED. National Rank of Ennis, Texas — The Texas. Correspondent. Edmond Raphael, Jan. 7 — The Totowa National Bank of Paterson, New .Jersey Corres))ondent Walter R. Hudson, Paterson, N. Jan. 6 Enni.s. 200,000 Potoau, Oklahoma National Bank — The La Flore CountyLe Flore CountyofBank of Poteau. Conversion of the Jan. 4 25,000 25,000 50.000 Vinita, Okla. APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT APPROVED. Jan. 3 Rapids, Michigan — The City National Bank of Grand Savings Bank of Grand Conversion of the City Trust & Rapids, Mich. Correspondent, Charles H. Bender, First National Bank of Enumclaw, Wash Conversion of the State Bank of Enumclaw, Wash. Correspondent, A. C. Johansen, President, State Bank The of Enumclaw. First National 200,000 Grand Rapids, Merchants of Port Arthur, Texas —The Mich. ofNational Bank State Bank of Port Arthur. Conversion the Merchants Jan. 7— The Enumclaw National Bank, Enumclaw, Wash Conversion of the Peoples State Bank of Enumclaw. Jan. 5 The Bank of Dallas , Georgia Conversion of the Citizens Bank, Dallas, Georgia. Correspondent, W. F. Byrd, Dallas, Ga. 100,000 — 12083 Jan. 5— 12084 Jmi. 6— 12085 The Planters National Bankof Walnut Ridge, 30.000 Capital. .Vrk. $25,000 President, T. J. Sharum; Cashier, J. A. Hill. First National Bank of Lawton, Michigan President, Ernest C. Goodrich; Cashier, Allen 25,000 The Auburn National Bank, Auburn, Wash President, A. C. MacCallum; Cashier, S. W. 50.000 W. Woolsey. Brown. of The Citizens State Bank of Auburn. Jan. 7 — 12086 The First National Bank of Putnam, Okla President, E. D. Foster; Cashier, Frank Waddell. Conversion of the First State Bank of Putnam. 12087 The American National Bank of Holdenville, Okla. 25,000 75.000 President, J. L. Adam.s; Cashier, J. B. Leftwich. Conversion of The American State Bank of Holdenville. CORPORATE EXISTENCE EXTENDED. Until Close of Business. 6103-The First National Bank of Columbus, Kansas Jan. 3. 1942 The Le Roy National Bank, Le Roy. New York 6087 Jan. 5, 1942 6145 The First National Bank of Emmett. Idaho Jan. 5, 1942 6113 The First National Bank of Altus, Okla Jan. 6, 1942 6116 The First National Bank of Waverly, 111 Jan. 6. 1942 6118 The Fir.st National Bank of Litchfield. Minn Jan. 6. 1942 6123 Tazewell National Bank, Tazewell, Va .Jan. 8, 1942 CHANGE OP 11384 TITLE. —The Secm-ity National Bank of Temple. Okla.. Bank in Temple." — 3721 Jan. 3 to "Ffrst National First National and 1 Holders of rec. Jan. on dem. Holders of rec. 1 Corn Exchange (quar.) Jan. 30 Jan. 30 SI Mar. 31 Holders Holders Holders Holders rec. Jan. roc. Jan. rec. Mar. rec. Feb. roc. Jan. V2<A Mis-cellaneoiis. Amer.Di.st.TcIcs. of N. J. (quar.) Bank of Alliance, Ohio, 31 Extra Amer. Radiator, common (quar.) Preferred (quar .) American Rallw.ay Express (quar.) Atlas Powder, pref. (quar.) Brill (J. G.) Co., preferred (quar.) Bums Bros., Class A (No. 1) Class B (quar ) Prior preferred (No. 1) Canadian Converters, common (quar.). Canadian Moade-Monlson, Ltd., pref. I IH of of of of of Dec. 31 Feb. 15 Jan. 13 Holders to Jan. 21 Jan. 1 IVi Feb. Jan. Jan. 24 to 1 IVi Feb. *Holders of rec. Feb. *S2..50 Feb. 15 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. *.S1.75 Feb. *ni Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. to Jan. 1 3>A Jan. 15 Jan. Cartier, Inc., pref. (quar.) r% Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. Consolidated Utilities, pref. (quar.)... IH Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Consolidation Coal (quar.) Jan. .31 Holders of reo. Jan. to Jan. Collins Co. (quar.) Jan. 16 Jan 1 2 Dominion OH (quar.). _ Holders of rec. Mar. 1 30c. Apr. Durham Hosiery Mills, pref. (quar.).. *1« Mar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. Elsenlohr (Otto) & Bros., com. (quar.). L'f Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. Electric Bond & Share, com. (quar.) Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Preferred (quar .) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Buffet Corp. (quar.) Exchange Jan. 30 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Federal Sugar Refining, com. (quar.).. iH Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (quar.) Holders ot rec. Jan. 1 I'A Feb. Fort Worth Power & Light, pref. (quar.) lU Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Fisher Body Corporation, com. (quar.) 2H Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (quar.) IH Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Franklin (H. H.) Mfg. Co., pref. (quar.) IH Feb. 1 Jan. 21 to Jan. General Cigar, common (quar.) ._ *IA Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Prefen-ed (quar.) *IH Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. Debenture stock (quar.) *ni Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. Gillette Safety Razor (quar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. S3 Stock dividend *e2H June 1 Holders of rec. May Haskell & Barker Car, Inc. (special) Holders of rec. Jan. $1.25 Hollinger Consolidated Gold Mines Jan. 28 Holders of rec. Jan. 1 Jan. to Safe Deposit 1 Hudson Jan. 5 Jan. 5 Hupp Motor Car Corp.. com. (quar.) 2H Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. International Nickel, preferred (quar.)_. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. *2 Kaminlstique Power (quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. Kaufman Dept. Stores, com. (quar.) Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. $1 *1 Kress (S. H.) & Co., common (quar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Liberty Match Co Feb. 15 Holders of roc. Jan. 5 Lit Brothers Corporation 50c. Feb. 20 Holders of reo. Jan. Holders of rec. Jan. Extra 2.5c. Feb. 20 Magee Furnace, first preferred (quar.).. IVi Jan. 18 Holders of roc. Jan. Second preferred (quar.) Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Massachusetts Gas Cos., com. (quar.).. *Ui Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. Middle West Utilities, pref. (quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 1 Morris Plan Co. of Now York (quar.).. IH Feb. 1 Jan. 26 to Jan. *2 Mullins Body, prefen-ed (quar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Nash Motors, common Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. $10 Preferred (quar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rco. Jan. National Biscuit, common (quar.) *\% Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. Preferred (quar .) IH Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. National Licorice, com. (extra) 2% Jan. .20 Holders of rec. Jan. Holders of reo. Jan. Penn Traffic 1 10c. Feb. *2 Pierce OH Corporation, pref. (quar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Plant (Thomas G.) Co., 1st pf (quar.).. IM Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. Ranger Texas Oil (quar .) Apr. 1 Holders of roc. Mar. 3 *2 Sinclair Consol. Oil, pref. (quar.) Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. Texas Chief Oil (quar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 3 Texas Power & Light, preferred (quar.). IH Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Stover Mfg. & Engine, pref. (quar.) *\u Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. *2 Union Oil of Calif, (quar.) Jan. 21 Holders of rec. Jan. *1 Extra Jan. 21 Holders of reo. Jan. Union Tank Car, com. and pref. (quar.) *l% Mar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. United Eastern Mining (quar.) Jan. 28 Holders of rco. Jan. 1.5c. *1 United States Glass (quar.) Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. Van Raalte Co., Ist & 2d pref. (quar.):.. *IK Mar. I Iloldera of re«;. Fob. Warren Bros., first preferred.. Apr. 1 Holders of roc. Jan. Second preferred Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. h7 Woolworth (F. W.) Co., com. (quar.).. •2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. *1H m m m . CONSOLIDATION. The Feb. 1 m 25 000 The Conversion r, 1 Holder? of rco. Jan. 20 Jan. 11 to Jan. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a ] . 50,000 CHARTERS ISSUED. Jan. 3 VA Feb. Fob. Feb. 1!4 Banks. Home . Correspondent, Ted Goode, Poteau, Okla. The Farmers National Bankof Hanna. Oklahoma Conversion of the Farmers State Bank of Hanna. Correspondent, Robt. McRay, Hanna, Okla. The American National Bank of Vinita, Oklahoma Conversion of the First State Bank of Vinita. W. Samuel, m & Light, pref. (nuar.)_.. Gcoigi.i Ry. & Klcctrlc, pref. (quar.)._ Sierra Pacific Blec., pref. (quar.) Cttnei. Inclusive. /?oo*.? Daya Fire Insurance. APPLICATIONS TO CONVERT RECEIVED Correspondent, P. Payable. Street and Electric Railways. J. . Whfn Cent. Company. Dallas Power 200,000 Fir.st of Capital S100,000 12034 The Alliance National Bank, .Vlliance, Ohio, Capital $150,000. Consolidated Jan. 3 1922. under Act Nov. 7 1918, under charter of The First National Bank of Alliance (No. 3721), and under corporate title of "Alliance li^st National Bank" with capital of S300,000. The Owcgo Nation.-il Bank (2996), Owcgo, N. Y., with capital of S.50.000. and The Tioga National Bank (862) of Owego, N. Y., capital SoO.OOO, Con-wilidated f/O-day under provisions of Act of Nov. 7 1918 and under chapter and corporate title of "The Owogo National Bank" (2996), with capital of $1.50.000. m 16(1 16(1 ISd la 12 31 31 1 •! 22 31 14 14 20 20 15 10 20 1 14(3 16a 20a 20 20 16 21 21 31 24 21 25 31 1 11 13 10 16 16 31 20 20 15 26 26 12 12 16 31 31 16 20 20 31 14a 10 160 26 17() 10 15 10 16 21 11 11 6 9a 18 15 16 16 10 VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATIONS. Jan. 6 Capital. — H692-The County Dec. 31 1921 Liq.Lock Haven, Pa.S National Bank of Effective Agt.. Samuel H. Fredericks, Lock Haven, Pa. 250.000 Assets pur- and liabilities assumed by the Lock Haven Trust & .Safe Deposit Co., Lock Haven, Pa. Jan. 6— .--62.The Second National Bank of the City of New cha.sed Y York, N. _. Kffc^llve Dee. 31 1921. LlQ. Agts.. Edward H. Peaslee, 2.50 Fifth Ave., New York, Arthur L. Uurn.s and Charles W. Chase (any two of whom may actj. Assets purchased and liabilities as.sunied by the National City Hank of N<;W York. 11587 The Flriii, Nation.il Bank of Huiuington Park. Calif Klfective Dec. 28 1921. Lkj. Agt.. Thomas V. Cassldy, Hunliimton Park, Calif. Assets Per — 67H Name 1,000.000 Furchaswl and ll:ibilltli:s assumed by The ndu.strial Hank, Vernon, <;alif. The First National Bank of Walnut Ridge, Ark. 9332 Jan. 7 Below WO give tho dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list docs not include diviclends announced this week. Effocllvo D.jc. 31 1921. Liq. Agt., Roy Town.s<!nd, Walnut Ridge, Ark... Absorbed by the l,awrenc<; <;ouiity Bank, Walnut Ridge. Ark. Tho American .National Bank of Roswell, N. Effcctlvf! Ditr. JO 1021. Lift. Agt., II. I'. .Saunders, Jtosw<;ll. N. M. Asm'Ih purchased and Ilablllll<:H a.tMimfKl by tho CJItlzens National Bank of Kohwcll, N. M., Including liability for circulation, under tho provliiloiis of H<x;tlon .UJ'.i. V. H. R. 8. M of Company. Alabama Great Southern, preferred Atch. Topoka & Santa Fe, com. (quar.). I Cliif^ago .JO.OOO 40,000 \()(i.(XX) li-i North Western, common &• Preln red Cblo. St. Paul Minn. & Omaha, com Preferred Clove. Cine. Chlo. A St. L., prof. (qu.).. Delaware Lackawanna A Woat. (quar.). Kxtra Dot roll River Tunnel Groat Northern (qunr.) Kaimus City Southern, pref. (quar.) A Llltlo Schuylkill Nav., UK. (.'oal I oiilHvlllc Naf'hvlllo .Miilionliig (;oiil lin.. common ,M Iclilgan Cent I al Now York f;cnttal RIl. (quar.) Norfolk Wwtorn, adj. prof. (quar.).. Noiihorn C'tnlrnI A A Notttirrn ((juar.) I'ft/'lflc Dividfiifls an; (^roupntl in two soparuto tahlis. In Ik wo Iirinp; totc<Jlnr ;ill tlm «livif|riifls aiinoiiiicfil Hk- <mijrent week. Then wo follow with a Hfxjond tablci, in wiiifOi I first tho dividcndH i»rfviniiHly announrwd. lnit which boon paid. Tho «livid«'ndH annoiinood thin wook are: .v«!t Namt Rallmadu Hunt. A Whm A Coal, pf Hcliiiylltlll Ft.iv(>n NbdIi. Chattanoofca A Ht. iA>ull. PIttHburKh * I.nkn IOrl« 5f)r SI .2r, 3}i »3 .r.(i Fob. I'lb Feb. i«i). .Street and IJirr. Fob. I t/> Jnn. .11 .Ian. iloldrm of riv. Jan. 21 iloUlRrA of ffy. Jan. 2<'> Hold<T§ of M roc. A Rv. A Light, Co., l.lKht. |iriir.(qu.) Iirof. (quar.) (qimr). ... Phllii(|(i(,iii)i A VVdttcrii. iircf (ciuar.).. Vugi't Kdtitid Power A Mulil. |)rof. (QU.) VIraliiln Ry A I'owor, proforrcil WoMhliiKtoii Water Power. Hpokano (qii.) Wcftl I'onn PowiT, T;'„ pref. dinar ) I'cnn Tr. A Water I'ow., prof, (qil.) Profnrred {iw.<!l.. aociimiilatml dlvn.) - . I'hlliul('l(ihl.'i Wwt Fob. Feb. Jan. Jan. Fob. 3H Feb. ili Jan. SI. no Jan. S2.60 Jan. Jan. 3 IH Fob. Jan. 1 SI. 25 Jan. 3W S& 4 IH •1 S2 I« IH I'i SI I'cb. Fob. Jan. Fob. Fob. Jan. Fob. Fob. Fob. Fob. Jon. Eloctrlc Railway*. I'owcr A Light, cotnmon (quar.) CIn. Nowpfirl A C'ov. L. A Tr., cuiu.(qu) Profornid ((|inir.) f,'(iriM(ill(liil.ix| Tracilon of N. J Dii'liKniic Light, 7% prof, (quar.) Knniuckv .Siciirltlitii (.'(irp.. ptnf. (quar.) MiiiKrhontrr Tr., L. A Power ((juur.) Mllwnukoe Booki r.toua. Oayt InclUAUt. iVi 3>A 2>4 C;iu-(iiltiii Olt'iniwrt Ry. ).Stciiint. Ftros'l'l'op Vtt.. Kit. Minn mil k Ptr Cent. of Compniiii A WiiHt Vtt., prof, (quur.) ReiKlliiK (.'iiinitttiiy, common (quar.) Troy Unlfin UIl DIVIDENDS. Feb. 17 IH Mar. 2K referred Canada Southern PlttHliiirHli we show When Payable Books Closed. Days Inrlusive. Railroads (Stoam.) / Pcro Marquette, prior preferred (qunr.). hav« not Ctnt. ('(MiiiiioM 1^ 2 IM IH Fob. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. 2 IH Jnn. lU Jan. 750. Jan. .Ian. 'A Ian. MM Jan. I kn 1U IH AlW I'ob. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holdrrs Holders HolderK Holders Holders HoldorH Holdors HoldorH of of of of of of of of rco TOO reo , mo roc roc rt-c reo ol reo of reo of reo of 100. IlolilorH of rofl, Holders ol roo. to 1)00 17 HoldorH of rco, llolflorH of roo. IloldctN ol roo. to Dno. 31 'HoldorH of roo. Iloldrrp of rro. lloldciH of roo. IloldrrN of roo. llolllcTH of roo. IloldlTH ol roo. IlolilorH of roo. , , Jan. 20 Jan. 31a Deo. Dec. Deo. Deo. F(b. F»ib. 1)00. 300 30a 22a 22a 1(1 la 30a Jan. 7 7 Jnn. Jan. Va Ooo. 31a 1)00. 31a Jan. Jan. 16 lOa .Ian. 1)00. Ilia Ma Jan. 2S Jan. 31 Doo. Bla 1)00. .iOa Jan. I'«l). I4a I Jan. 1 7a Uoo. 30a Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. to Jan. l).-<v 21 lloldor* of roo. Jan. lldldor* of roo, Jan. Iloldom ol roo Don. lloldorn of roo, Jan. llolihiii of roo. I)w. Iloldom of rno to 1 Jan. U> Jan. 1 to I Jan. MnldorH of rcic, IH 15 16 1« I If. 3a 20(i 31 16(1 3 la llolilini of roo, I)<>0. 2H(i llrilrliTH ot riio. .Ian. I0(( lloldirn of roo of IPO 1-ob. lliililiirH Kcb. Feb. IlolilorH of roo lloldorti of roo 1)00. ,liin. 23 in Jan. lu .Ittii. ir. THE CHKOI^CLE 174 Per Name of Street and Electric Rys. (Concludedl York Rys., preferred (quar.) When Cent. Company. Payable. 62>ic. Jan. 31 Jan. 14 Miscellaneous. Air Reduction (quar.) All-America Cables (Quar.) Alliance Really (quar.) Extra Allied Chemical & Dye Corp., com. (qu.) Allls-Chalmcrs Mfg., common (quar.).. Allls-Ctialmers Mfg., pref. (quar.) .Amalgamated Oil (quar.). American Art Works, com. & pref. (qu.) Holders of rec. Jan. 21a (quar.) Fire Eng..lnc..com.(qu.) (quar.) (quar.) Common (payable in common stock) . Preferred (quar.) American Rolling Mill, common (quar.). Preferred (quar.) Amer. Seeding Mach., com. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) Amer. Shipbuilding, com. (quar.) -- (e.\tra) Preferred (quar.) American Steel Foundries, com. (quar.). American Tel. & Tel. (quar.) Amer. Type Founders, common (quar.). pref. (quar.) — . (qu.) Preferred (quar.) Associated Dry Goods, common (quar.). First preferred (quar.) Secon<l preferred (quar.) Associated Industrials Corp., l8tp(.(qu.) Associated Oil (quar.) Atlantic Refining, preferred (quar.) Baragua Sugar, preferred Barnhart Bros. & Spindler First and second prtferred (quar.) Bayuk Bros., Inc., 1st & 2d pt. (quar.).. Beech Nut Packing. Pref. B (quar.) Bell Telephone of Canada (quai .) Borden Co., common British-American Tobacco, ord. (final).. Ordinary (interim) British Empire Steel, 1st pf Ser. B.(qu.) Shoe, preferred (quar.) . Brown Bush Terminal, common E.xtra (payable in common stock) Preferred Canada Cement, Ltd., com. (quar.) Canadian Fairbanks Morse, preferred Casey-Hedges Co.. common Central Bond & Mtge., pref. (quar.)... Central Coal & Coke, common (quar.).. Preferred (quar.) Central Illinois Public Service, pf. (qu.). Centrjil Oil & Gas Stove, pref. (quar.).. Chicago I'licumatlc Cities Service Tool (quar.) Mar Mar 2 Jan. 15 Jan. 25 Feb. 1 Jan. 14 25c. l?i 1 /I 1^ 2 I'A ry* IM I'A 2M IM 75c. 2M 1 I'A 21c 25c. 1>S 15i IH 3H I'A I'A 2 *4 8 4 I'A r-H *2>5 *f2y2 *3 lA 3 I'A lA IM 1>4 2 35c. 2 (qu.) Preferred Commouw'th Gas El. Cos., pref. (qu.) Congoicum Co.. common (quar.) Continental Motors Corp., pref. (quar.). Corn Products Refg., com. (quar.) Common (extra) Preferred (quar.) Co8den& Co., com. (no par value) (qu.). (par value $5) (quar.) Crucible Steel, common (quar.) Damascus Brake Beam (quar.) <Sc Common Deiaw. Lack. & 'Weslern Coal (quar.).. (quar .) Dictograph Products Corp., pref. (quat.) Dome Mines, ltd. (quai .) Dominion Power & Transmission, pref.. Dominion Steel Corp., pref. (quar.) Detroi I Ed ison Dominion Textile, preferred (quar.) du I'ont Chemical, com. & pref. (quar.). du I'out de Nemours Co. 1 15 16 1 $1 76C 3>^ $1.5U $1 1% 1 50c. I'A 62Hc. 12yjC. 1 2 $1.25 2 2 25c. 3H IH I'A *25c. 'Jan. 13 1 Holders I Holders 25 25 15 15 1 1 I 15 15 15 15 I I I 14 16 14 16 10 31 15 15 1 1 1 Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. ( Conmiouwealth-Edison (quar.) 17 Feb. 2 i Cleveland-c;iifts Iron Holders IVi I'A lA Common (monthly, payable in scrip). *oy^ Common Hayable in scrip) 'oiyi Pref. & prei. B (m'tlUy) (pay. in scrip) *aH Commonwealth Finance Corp., cm. Com mon (e.xtra) 1 16 14 17 rec. of of of of of of of of of of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. 13 Holders Holders Holders Dec. 24a Dec. 31a Dec. 310 Jan. 14 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders rec. rec, rec. of of of of of of of ol Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders of Holders ol Holders of Dec. 16 Jan. la Dec. 31a 1 Feb. rec. Jan. dlS rec. Jan. 20a 6 tec. Jan. 6 rec. Jan. 6 rec. Jan. Dec. 310 rec. rec. Dee. 3Io lo rec. Feb. rec. Jan. 250 rec. Dec. 3Ia rec. Dec. 31a rec. Dec. 31 rec. Jan. 24 rec. Jan. 14o Holders Holders Holders Jan. 1 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Jan. 13 Holders Holdeis Holders Holders Jan. 26a Dec. 31a rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 15 15 15 15a 13 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Jan. 3a Dec. 31a Jan. 18 30 Jan. Jan. 3a Jan. 3a Jan. 3a Jan. 3a Jan. 14 to Jan. 19 of rec. Dec. 31 to of of ol ol ot of rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. rec. ol lec. of rec. of rec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 31a 310 31a 31 Jan. 15 Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 •Holders of rec. Jan. 25 to to <Si IH Jan. •IH Feb. Preferred (quar.) *1A Feb. lyj Jan. Eagle Plchcr Lead, preferred (quar.) East Bay Water, Class A, pref. (quar.).. iM Jan. Feb. 3 Edison Klec. 111. of Boston (quar.) Electrical Utilities, preferred (quar.) lA Jan. •2 Feb. Elgin National Watch (quar.) Feb. 2 Eureka Pipe Line (quar.) $1.25 Feb. Fajardo Sugar (quar.) Feb. 3 Fail River Gas Works (quar.) Feb. 2 Famous Playcrs-Lasky Corp., pref. (qu.) Jan. Federal Acceptance, pref. (quar.) 2 Federal Sugar Rellning, com. (quar.).. I'A Feb. Preferred (quar.) IH Feb. Firestone Tire & Rubber, 6% pref. (qu.) IH Jan. Seven per cent pref. (quar.) IH Fob. Jan. General Electric (quar.) 2 Jon. Extra (payable In stock) «2 General Motors, 6'; pref. (quar.) IM Feb. Debenture 6% stock (quar.) IH Feb. Debenture 7'i stock (quar.) IH Feb. Jan. Giant Portland Cetnent, |)referred 4 C;iobe-Weruicko Co., pref. (quar.) ly. Jan. Halle Bros., 1st & 2d pref. (quar.) IH Jan. Uarblson-Walker Refrac, pref. (quar.). IH Jan. Harris Bros., pref. (quar.) •IM Feb. Debenture stock (quar.) <luPont(E.l.)de Ncm. Powd., com.(qu.) Ullicresl CoUlerleii, common (quar.) Preferred (quar.) Homtstake Mining (monthly) Imperial Oil Corp., com. (monthly) Prelerred ((luar .) Illinois Coal Indiana <Ni Corp., pref Indiana Pipe Line (quar.).. luKcrsoll Rand Co. (quar.) International Harvester, com. (quar.).. Common (payable In common slock). Internat. Mercantile Marine, prof Iniernallonal Paper, preferred (quar.) Inierimi Teicp & TtAes- (quar.). Kayser (Julius) & Co., First and second preferred (quar.) Kelly-Springlleld Tire, pref. (quar.)III IH Jan . I'A Jan. 25c. Jan. 1 2 3H 2y $2 lA /2 3 IH IH IH 2 Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Holders of rec. Jan. 10 •Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Jan. 6 Jan. 16 to Holders of rec. Dec. 3Ia Holdera of rec. Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 7 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 16 •Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 16a Holders of rec. Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a Holders of rec. Jan. 20a Holders of rec. Jan. lo Holders of rec. Feb. la Holders of rec. Dec. 8a Holders of rec. Dec. 8a Holders of rec. Jan. 14o Holders of rec. Jan. I4a Holders of rec. Jan. 14a Dec. 31 to Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Jan. 25 to Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 10a Holders of rec. Jan. 12 Holders ot rec. Dec. 31a Holders of rec. Dec. 3Io Holders of rec. Jan. 2Ua Holders of rec. Dec. 30 HoUlers ol rec. Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Jan. 100 Holders of rec. Jan. 24 Holders of rec. Jan. 140 Holders of rec. Dec. 24a Holdera of rec. Dec. 24a Holders of rec. Jan. 16a Holders of rec. Jan. 9 Holders 01 tec. Dec. 31a Holders of Holders of rec. rec. Jan. 260 Feb. la . lA (quar.) (quar.) Preferred pf. (qu.). (quar.) (quar.) Midwest Oil, com. and pref. (quar.) Midwest Refining (quar.). Mobile Electric Co.. preferred .. Preferred (account accum. dividends). Montreal Telegraph (quar.) ... Mountain States Power, pref. (quar.).. National Biscuit, com. (quar.) National Fuel Gas (quar.) National Paper & Type. com.&pf.(qu.). New Jersey Zinc (quar.) New York Dock, common Preferred New York Transit (quar.) N. Y. Transportation (quar.). Niagara Falls Power, pref. (quar.) Nlpissing Mines (quar.) Extra Northern States Power, . . . . . common Preferred (quar.) . Scotia Steel & Coal, pref. (quar.). Nova Ohio Brass, preferred (quar.) Ohio Fuel Supply (quar.) ... Extra (payable in Victory 4M% bda.) Ontario Steel Products, pref. (quar.) .. Pref tarred (qtiar.) Otis Elevator, common (quar.). Preferred (quar.) .. Pacific Gas & Electric, com. (quar.) Common (payable in common stock). Pacific Oil Pacific Telep. & Teleg., pref. (quar.)... Penmans, Ltd., com. (quar.) Preferred (quar.). . Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Peoples Gas Lght & Coke Phillips-Jones Co., preferred (quar.) Pick (.Albert) & Co.. common quar.) Pittsbt'rgh Coal, common (quar.) Preferred (quar.) Extra . 2 *\'A *IA 2 *2Mc •15 30c. . . 2H . IK 011& Refining, pref. (quar.) Shawmut Mills, common (quar.) Shaffer 1 Shell Transport & Trading Simmons Co., preferred (quar.) Smith (How.) Pap. Mills, Ltd., com.(qu) (quar .) Southern Canada Power, pref. (quar.).. Spanish Rlv. Pulp &Pap.Mill8.cm.(qu.) Preferred •3 3 4 3 1^ Realty Associates Extra Rochester Sliver Co 83yc. •134 2 2 IH I'A I'A (quar.) common. Superior Steel, 1st & 2d pref. (quar.) .. .. . Swift International. Tobacco Products Corp., com. (quar.). Steel Forg. (quar.). Transue & Williams Truscon Steel, com. (quar.). Tucket t Tobacco, common (quar.) Union Natural Gas Corp. (quar.). United Drug, first preferred (quar.) United Fruit (quar.) United Gas & Electr.c Co., preferred United Gas Improvement, com. (quar.). Preferred (quar .) United Royalties (monthly) Extra United Verde Extension Mining (quar.). U. S. Can. com. (quar.) , Western Union Telegraph (quar.) Westlnghouse Air Brake (quar.) Westlnghouse Elec. & Mfg., com. (quar.) . 1 Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. •15 Jan. •4 Jan. 75c. Jan. 2 Feb. $1.20 Feb. lA Feb. 60c. Jan. 194 Jan. 1 Jan. I'A Jan. 2A Jan. 87MC Feb. 2 Jan. 2H Jan. 50c. Jan. 87 He Mat. 3 Jan. 1 Jan. 25c. Feb. 50c. Jan. 1« Jan. 2 2 WInchestfr-Hayden, Inc., pref. (quar.). Pl'A (qu.l •Holders Holders Holdera 1' Holders 16:*Holders 16i'Holder8 25j 2O1 1 16 15 21 15 15 16 14 14 14 1 14 15 14 15 27 27 1 15 15 16 28 31 14 1 1 15 15 25 26 1 15 16 14 I'A Jan. 16 Jan. 31 S1.75 (quar.) Mach., com. . 1 . 1 *«20 $1 I'A I'A .... Pump & Holders of rec. to Jan. 26 Holders of rec. Hdlders of rec. 1 . Preferred (quar.) U. S. Industrial Alcohol, pref. (quar,).. lA .fan. . . 15c. Jan. United States Mining (quar.) 2 Jan. United States Rubber, 1st pref. (quar.). U. S. Smelt., Refg. & Mining, pref. (qu.) *87>iiC Jan. 50c. Feb. Ventura Consolidated OH Fields (quar.) 50c. Feb. Jan. Victor Talking Machine, com. (quar.).. 10 Preferred (quar.) I'A Jan. 3 Jan. Vlrglnm Iron, Coal & Coke, common Warner (Chas.) Co., 1st & 2d pref. (qu.) I'A Jan. I'A Mar. Weber & Hellbroncr. pref. (quar.) Western Grocers. J>td. (Canada), pf. (qu.) I'A Jan. Western Power Corp., i)referred (quar.). lA Jan. vVesteru States Gas & Elec. pref. (quar.) I'A Jan. Worthington I60 1 Elxtra (payable in stock) Stearns (F. B.) Co., common (quar.) Steel Co. of Canada, common (quar.) Preferred 20a 3a 31a rec. Jan. rec. Jan. rec. Dec. rec. Jan. Jan. 20o Jan. 31 Jan. 13a Jan 13o Jan. 25 2 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. .Ian. Jan. 31 Holders ot rec. Dec. 31a 31a Jan. 31 Hold* IS of rec Dec. Jan. 31 Holders of roc. Dec. 31a Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 24a Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 14 14 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Feb. 15 •Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la 5 Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 5 Jan. I6t Holders of rec. Jan. 5 Jan 2 1 'Holders of rec Jan Jan. 18 Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 16a Jan. 14) Holders of rec. Dec. 3la Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Jan. 18 Holders of rec. Dec. 6a Jan. 21! Holders of rec. .Ian. 1,3a Feb. 1 •Holders of rec. .Tan. 15 Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 10a Jan. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. lOo Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Jan. 16 Holdera of rec. Dec. 3Ia Feb. Standard T'nderground Cable Stetson (John B.) Co., _ . Preferred . of of of of j •2 Pullman Co. (quar.) Quaker Oats, prel. (4uar.) Royal Dutch Co Salt Creek Producers (auar.) Securities Co... _ 1 n \A Procter & Gamble, pref. (quar.) Public Service ot Nor. Ills., com. (quar.) Preferred (quar.). . . Public Service Co. of Quebec (quar.) Preferred Feb. Holders Holders Holders Holders Inclusive. Holders of rec. Jan. 19a I'A Feb. 1 la I'A Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 2H Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a IH Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a SI 3 Jan. 18 Holders of rec. Jan. 3a 3a I'A Jan. 18 Holders of rec. Jan. Holders of rec. Dec. 31a g\'A Jan. 20 I'A Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 24 2 Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 24 *«1 Jan. 16 •Holders of rec. Jan. 10 $I Mar. 15 •Holders of rec. Jan. 10 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la I'A Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 5()c. Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 $1.40 Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 •4c. Jan. 16 •Holders of rec. Dec. 31 SI Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. dl4a *3\4 Feb. 25 •Holders of rec. .Tan. 31 *h2 Feb. 25' 'Holders of rec. Jan. 31 •2 Jan lel'Holrlers of ree. Dec. 31 I'A Jan. (220 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 I'A Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a 2H Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 2 Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a •2 iFeb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 2M Feb. I6| Holders of rec. Feb. 6a 2^ Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 6a $4 Jan. 14: Holdtrs of rec. Dec. 19 •50c Jan. I5i*Holder8 of rec. Dec. 31 IJi Jan. 16| Holders of rec. Dec. 31o 15c. Jan. 20 Jan. 1 to Jan. 17 15c. Jan. 20' Jan. to Jan. 17 I 4 iFeb. Ij Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Hi Jan. 20I Holders of rec. Dec. 31 *2 7 Jan. 16 'Holders of rec. Jan. lA Jan. 15' Holders of rec. Dee. 31a 62V4C Jan. 14i Holders of rec. Dec. 31a f2 iJan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31o IMiFeb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 In IJilMav 1.1 Holders of rec Apr 29m 2 Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 3Io IH Jan 16 HnIri*»rR nf rpc Dee 3In Jan. 16l Hoidcis of rec. Dec. 310 Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 $1.50 Jan. 20' Holders of rec. Dec. 20a IH Jan. 16 Jan. 1 to Jan. 16 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 IK Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 21 $1.25 Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a IM Jan. 17 Holders of rec. .Ian. 3 40c. Feb. 1 IJi Jan. 25 - .. 1' 16 Jan. 16 IM Plymouth Cordage (quar.) Prairie Oil& Gas (quat.) Prairie Pipe Line (quar.) Days Jan.- I'A . Midway Gas, common Feb. Books Closed. 1 (quar.)... & Heat, Pittsburgh (quar.) . Maple Leaf Milling, common (quar.) P*ref erred (quar.) Mason Tire & Rubber, preferred (quar.) Massachusetts Lighting Cos., 6% pf .(qu) Eight per cent pref (quar .) Mexican Seaboard Oil ... Mexican Seaboard Oil Miami Copper (quar.) Michigan Limestone & Chem., Payable. 12Mc. Preferred Mfrs. Light rec rec of o( of of of of o( of of Gas & Elec. of Ky ., pf MacAndrews & Forbes Co., com. When Cent. Company. Louisville Jan. 9 Jan. 9 Jan. 16 Jan. 24a Feb. 1 to of rec. Jan. 16 of rec. Jan. 20 of rec. Jan. lOo of rec. Jan. 10a of of of of of of Miscellaneous. (Concluded.) Kelsey Wheel, pref. (quar.) Kerr Lake Mines (quar.) . Laurentlde Power (quar.) Lima Locomotive, preferred (quar.) Loose-Wiles Biscuit, Second preferred (quar.) . Dec. 31a Dec. 310 Holders Holders Holdeis of rec. P'eb. 10 Jan. 15 to Jan. 7 Jan. 26 to Jan. 14 Jan. 26 to Jan. 14 Jan. 26 to Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Dec. 310 Holders of rec. Dec. 31u Holders of rec. Dec. 310 Holders of rec. Dec. 310 Jan 31 to Jan. 15 Jan. 31 to Jan. 15 Jan. 31 to Jan. 15 3a Holders of rec. Jan. Holders of rec. Dec. 20a Holdeis of rec. Jan. lUo Dec. 29 to Dec. 16 Holders of coup. No. 22 HoUlers of rec. Jan. 13a la Holders of rec. Jan. lo Holders ot rec. Jan. Holders of rec. Jan. 14 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Holders of rec. Jan. 14a Holders of rec. Dec. 310 Holders of rec. Jan. 16a 5 Holders of rec. Jan. Holders Holders Holders Holders Feb. Feb. Feb. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Feb. Jan. 1 16 15 1 lA I'A Preferred Anglo-American Oil, Ltd Art Metal Construction (quar.) Asbestos Corp. of Canada, common I'A 75c. IH Amer. Laundry Machinery, pref. American Light & Traction, com. & I *2 Am. La France Amer. Woolen, com. 'A *2 'SI American Clsar, common (quar.) American Coal (quar .) Amer. Gas & Elec, pref. (quar.) American Clue, preferred (quar.) American Ice. common (quar.) Common 2 31 Jan. Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Feb. Feb, Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. $1 Name Inclusive. Banks. Commonwealth. Per Books Closed. Days [Vol. 114. 1 Jan. 31 Jan. 16 Jan. 25 Jan. 16 of rec. Jan. 14 of ret-. Dec. 3Ia of rec. Jan. 10 of rec. Jan. 10 of rec. Jan. 1 1 of rec. Jan. Jan. 2 to Jan. 16 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holdeis Holders Holdeis Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders •Holders Holders Holders Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Holders Holders Holders J.in. 1 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. of rec. Jan. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. 01 rec. Feb. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. of rec. Dec. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. of rec. Jan. to to .Ian. Jan. 2Ia 31a 5a 5a 31a 31a 31a 16a 20a 31a 31a 28a 6 5 9a 30 30 31a 9 I60 6 14 14 5 5 of rec. Dec. 27a of rec. Dec. 31a of rec. Feb. 15a Jan. 5 to of rec. Dec. 31a of rec. Dec. 31 of rec. Dec. 24a 01 rec. Dec. 31a of rec. Deo. 31a of rec. Dec. 31a of rec. Jan. 25 6a of rec. Jan. • From unofficial sources, t The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock not bo quoted cx-dlvldend on this date and not until fuither notice, o Transfer books not closed lor this dividend, b Less British income tax. d Correction. h On acg Payable in scrip, / Payable in common stock, « Payable in stock. count of accumulated dividends, i Payable In Liberty or Victory Loan bonds. * Payable In prefeired stock. J Payable In N. Y. fimds. p Declared 7% payable quarterly on Jan. 25, April 25, July 25 and Oct. 26 to holders of record ot date on which each dividend Is payable. will - , . Transactions at the New York Stock Exchange daily, weekly and yearly. Bi()U|>lit forward from ixigc 179. — Week ending Jan. 13 1922. and Foreign Bonds. Bonds. Par Value. Shares. State, $60,584,000 49,475,500 43,314,000 40,688,000 48.137,000 61,410.000 3,338.509 $303,608,500 340,267,350 Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Week ending Jan. Sates at U. — Stocks No. shares Par value sharps, par Bonds. BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. $5,472,000 11,053,000 19.487,000 20.249,000 12,527,000 12.592,000 1,573,000 1,307,000 1,780,000 2,063,000 1,072.000 Jan. 7 1922. Changes from Dec. 31 1921. previous week. S Circulation 2,1.36 & 000 Dec .$4 ,000 Dec. 24 1921. s 2 140,000 2.141.000 3601,412,300 9,245,279 S759.624.650 investments. 514.385 000 Dec, .5,193 000 519 .578.000 .524.145.000 Lo.ans, disc'ts Individual deposits, Incl. U.S. 395,776 ,000 Inc. 4,072 000 391 ,704.000 388.169.000 Due to banks 104,900 ,000 Inc. 12,371 000 92 529.000 90.897,000 Time deposits 22,3.32 000 Dec. 310 000 642.000 23,117.000 United States deposits 13,194 000 Inc. 14 000 180.000 15.2,30,000 Exchang&s for Clearing House 20.069 000 Inc. 2,7.34, 000 335,000 10,707,000 Due from other banks 60,553 000 Inc. 5,647, OOO 906,000 52.194,000 Reserve in Fed. Res. Bank 42,858 000 Inc. 745, 000 113.000 42,739,000 Cash In bank and F. R. Bank 8,415 000 Dec. 1,436, 000 1,851,000 9,642,000 Reserve excess in bank and Federal Reserve Bank 183, 000 Dec. 53,000 235,000 1,029,000 Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following detailed statement 38,497.000 $81,380,000 Jan. 13. 1921. 1922. — Boston Clearing House Banks. We give below a summary showing tlie totals for all ttie items in the Boston Clearing House weeklj^ statement, for a deries of weeks: S. Jan. 13. 1 to New York Stock Ezchange. 175 Bonds. $702,000 $4,922,000 6,406.000 7,645,000 6,970,850 7,335,500 6.988.000 764.800 517.295 465,729 454,600 500,385 635,600 Mun. Railroad, &c.. Stocks. Monday , THE CHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.J Saturday 1 j 1921. 1922. 3,338,509 4,943.919 $303,608,500 S417.444.900 6.903.1561 Runt Government bonda 40,267,350 $44,152,000 5,179,500 25,626,000 $118,757,000 14,733,000 66,956,950 897.576,450 9.055,500 46,514.000 3130,144,350 374.957.500 §200.446,950 3153.172.950 381,380.000 bonds bondS-. State, mun., &c., RR. and mi.sc. Total bonds 8.497J)00' DAILY TKANSAGTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. PhUadelphia Boston — members Bond Shares. Saturday 6,906 28,609 3,761 13,314 11,131 14,056 Baltimore Friday Total New York panies. City 871,850 802,450 135,050 1,162 1,287 1,858 1.36.6.50 794 2.943 5329,300 —Follcn-ing Bond Shares Sales 2,223 7,285 6,437 3.723 S71.950 51,400 45,300 69.250 73,400 18,000 77,777 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Bond Shares Sales NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. 81,000 92.000 929 3.779 4.56 23,405 31.319,000 Sales §13,000 26.200 48,300 54.500 148,150 47,000 . 3337,150 9.471 Non-Member Banks and Trust Comis the report made to the Clearing House non-member institutions which are not included House Returns" in the next column: aETtXRN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING by clearing in the "Clearing HOUSE. (Staled in thousands of dollars Net i I CLEARING NON-MEMBERS Week ending . Members of Fed'I Res. Bank. Battery Park Xat.] Bank De- De- Circu- posits posits. lation. j , &c. Nal'l tories Average Average Average Average Average Averase S $ S 1.481; 10.488 1591 1.172 7.9011 183 196 813' 10.592 309 1.5.52 10.814 462 1.094,1 473 4.782 2,390 1,211 739 1.540 838] 17,990i 9,101 9,496 $ 1.500 I Mutual Bank W.R. Grace &CO.I 200 Yorkvllle Bank...] 200, .500, 2.400' .J I Net Demand Time in Legal Vault. Deposi- StatebksXovIo ments, Tr. COS. Sept.6 teiih omitted.) Net [Reserve Cash counts, !Nat.bk8.Sept.6 Invest, three ciphers [000 is, Loans, Dis- \CapUal. Profits Jan. 7 1922. Total... —that 4.2271 43,852i 4.727 1,228| 30,206 11,352 196 State Banks Not Members of the] Federal Reserve Bank' Bank of Wash Bts. Colonial Bank 100 600 I Not Members of 561 2,118 3.697 17.817 2,163] 20,2521 700 2.679; 1,679 21,314 30 231 ihe\ I I ' I 200| 5731 8.104' 3841 139 3.468 5.612 J 200 6731 8.104; 384 139 3.468 5.512 6.954; 72.2081 793, 4,291 6.645 a64.988 16.894 Grand atttrregate..! 3.300l Comparison prcvlo'ua week — — ,' I agifr. a«({r. a«(cr. a«(fr. a U. Dec. 3ll Dec. 241 Dec. 17' Dec. 10 . —— ' 3,300| 6.954 73,112 6.963 74.142 «. 963 73.182 3.30O| 3..300; +976 196 + 202 6.488 a54.012l 16,692 6,639 a.54,209] 16,601 6,679 a.56.941 16,408 6,682, a56,028i 16,577 4.3.58 196 197 197 .S. 198 , Philadelphia Banks, -The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for fh(! w«;ek «'nding Jan. 7 with comparative figures for the two weeks pn-cefling is as follows. liestTvo requirements for members of the F(',d(;riil Reserve System are 10% on demand depo.sits and 'S% on linu! deposits, ail to he kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the FedfTal Reserve System the rcjserve required is 10% on demand deposits and inchides "Reserve with legal d«!positaries" and "Cash in vaults." Week ending Jan. 7 1022. Dee. 31. Ciphers (00) omitted. Memhcrsof jyust F.R. System Companies Capital W3.476.0 W, 600,0 Burplufi and profits Loan.1. (INc'ifl (t Invcntm'ts KxnhaiiKi^M for ';inar. House 93.753.0 5!»7.247.0 13,567.0 33,402.0 28.744.0 1»«. 780.0 Due from banks Bank d<!p<)Hlt-s nO.519,0 iDdlvUliml Dee. 24 •37.975.0 107,320,0 W7, 076.0 108.005.0 107.1)84,0 «.'10,')4!»,0 620,2.(2.0 2U.TAU.lt 3l.(;2V.r) n2.60.-.,0 37,976,0 3W.0 06.702.0 1 10. 810,0 io.'',.7»j.';.o 030,644.0 26,260,0 87.220,0 103,000 48.'.. 12.0 471.7X1.0 18.4 76,0 400.25(i,0 48-1.007.0 170,1f.0,0 Time (l'-DO«ltii I.'i.9t(9,0 387,0 II. .'{8(1,0 /1. 220,0 14.326.0 Total (I«D<)«llH 506,299,0 19,162,0 rlirpostta U. H. deposllH (not Incl.). Reserve wih loifal deponlt's Reserve with !•. U. Hank.. Cash vault* Total res<TVR and cash held Reserve required ExcesB res. * cash In vault * In Cash In vaults 2.641,6 40,379,0 10.049,0 50,428,0 48,646,0 10,882,0 not ooonted aa rfoTrv 044,6 3,4S-.0 .,',760 ; fur .'5.0 rr 616. 46 1.0 604.082,0 606.883,0 14.126.0 14,139,0 16,863.0 2.201,0 2,168,0 2.641.0, 49..370.0 48,728.0 47,604,0 10.993.0 12.104.0 12,7,30,0 62.013.0 03,123.0 62.601,0 60 I2H 61,306.0 60,671,0 I2.662,0l 11.607,0 12.373,0 i>ral lUMrve memberfi. that is, three ciphers (000] omitted.) i Jan. 7 1922. Tr.cos.. Nov Reserve Bank N Y.NBA $ 1 $ I 7,333 Bk of Manhattan Co.| 5,000 17.520 Mech & Metals. 10,000 17.555 Bank of America 5,500 5,855 National City.. 40,000 65,7451 4,500 15,19l! Chemical Nafl. 1,1441 1,000 Atlantic Nafl.. 249 500 Nat Butch & Dr Amer Exch Nat 5,000 7,951' 25,000 35,485 Nat Bk of Com 1.000 1,727 Pacific Bank.. Chath & Phenlx 7.000 8,682 Hanover Nafl. 3,000 21,296 Corn Exchange. 7,500 9,758 Im- & Trad Nat 1,500 8,746 National Park.. 10,000 23,692 769 1,000 East River Nat. First Nafl Bank 10,000 38,650 12,500 11,550 IrvingNat Bank 843 Continental Bk, 1,000 Chase Nat Bank g2C,000 g21,066 Fifth Avenue.. Commonwealth. Garfield Nat Bk Fifth Nat Bank. Seaboard Nafl. Coal & Iron Nati 2,000^ 500: 400 1,000 1,000 3,000 1,500 Mtgo&Tr.i 3,000 2,339! 896! 1,652] 809! 4,9811 1.451! 4,324 Guaranty Trustl 25,000| 16,552 Fldel-lnt Tr Co! 1.689 1,500; Columbia Tr Co! 5,000 7.777 2.107 Peoples Tr Co 1,500 New York Tr Co 10,000 16.996 2,000i Lincoln Tr Co. 1.236 Metropol'n Tr 3.418 2,000 Nassau N. Bkin 1,000 1.516 Farmers L & Tr 5.00O 12.641 Columbia Bank 1.743 2,0001 Equitable Tr Co 12,000; 16,502 7 . Cash with Net Legal Demand Vault. Deposi- Deposits. | ' in ' lories. \ \ Time BatOt De- i CircU' posits, la- tum. ] 15 Members of Fed. Res. Average Average Average] Average S S $ S 38.450 601 4,102; 28.467 121,044 2,189 16,574i 103.251 163,783 8,867 19,735; 149,053 52,279 1,409 6,713 50,67 490,209 *.546,451 7,752 73,991 111,511 1,539 14,653 103,042 15,696 3.55 2,014 14,931 5,338 112 660 4,170 94,684 1,508 12,691 86,396 306,454 1,153 35,746 270.727 22,213 1,348 3,394 23,484 126,551 6,558 16,290 110,832 115.2.52 1.660 16,303 105,2.56 1^4.197 7,218 25,525 160,014 35,169 629 3,821 27,945 161,485 1.210 17,597 135,910 14,379 360 1,920 13,789 320,011 595 24,549' 187,647 192,527 5.372 26,578; 195,771 7,547 124 5,928 806i 301,0.58 5.606 52,3351 .303,716 1J,392 681 3,084 19,818 8,265 576! 1,169; 8,720 464 16,038 2,450! 15,624 13,680 326 13,853 1,8271 50,946 047] 43,417 5,843; l,62ll 17,524 629| 13,C59 639 2,493! 16,568 17,712 861 33,368 4,456 29,744 999 31,404 244,840 255,3 111 685 52,382 7,056 49,912 352.474 1,327 44,293! *396,177 .337 19.894 2,533 19,287 75.515 1,085 9,272 72,673 38.272 1,371 3,6101 37,143 143,345 589 16,651 123,440 514 21.493 3,636 21,404 4,56 27,884 3,287 23,541 362 14.794 1,486 13,189 123.086 525 13,200 *95,744 24.111 603 24,746 3,290 170,616 135.798 1,683 18.376 Average Avge. S S 1.007 1,954 12.569 "995 2.119 912 37.240 l".7i9 350 243 292 1,496 4.899 1,643 548 65 5,816 218 16,555 4,628 100 16,834 35 "si 2,475 5,420 1,568 49 3.335 7,401 3,601 2,500 100 10.930 l",692 45 477 797 904 341 3,410 10,245 396 246 68 407 397 1,380 16,544 799 2,221 1,268 1,584 648 682 173 18,106 50 818 6,293 273.900444.222 4,319,9771 71,824 557.034 c3,857,494 186,796 33,267 Totals, actual co ndltlon'Jan. 7 4,291,021' 73,5041558,338 c3,S24,921 190,569 33,180 Totals, actual co ndltlon Dec. 31 4.335.968 73,276 516,246 c3,8C6.468 184 485 33,289 Totals, actual co ndltlon Dec. 24 4.283. 551| 79,271;.521,653c3,771,707 169,790,33,282 State Banks. \Not McmbersofF. li. Bk.: 17,992 Greenwich Bank 2,008 1,000 5,400 Bowery Bank. 818 250, 78.736 State Bank... 2,500 4,361 636 3.365 2,020 18,539 50 6.178 28,890 4y,862 7.179 102.128 6,632 4,140 62,607 47,912 Totals, actual condition Jan. 71 Totals, actual condition Doc. 311 Totals, actual CO ndltlon Dec. 24 101,938 102,75s 101,.540 6,709 6,784 4,101 62,671 47,784 62,868 47,655 52,620 47.283 Avge. Jan. 7 .\ 8.750 Avge. Juu. 10,000 2,531 1,809 311 6,98i)' 3,907! 4,344; .496, 8.230 836 1.623 31,294 16,770 833 378 70,467; 2,331! *.SS3 47.064 1,208 71,J60, 2,4«2l 2,0'I5: 4,820 4,016 4,808 48,455 69,091 70,321 1,172 1,217 Trust Cos. \Not Memhcrsof F. K. Bk.:. 40,537 Title Guar <t Tr 6.000 13.666 Lawyers Tlt*Tr 4,000 0,063 23,930, 19,619 Tolain, actual CO ndltlon Jan. 7, TolalM, actual condition Dee. 31 I'otulH. actual co ndltlon Deo. 24; 2,238, 46,601 46,794 1,221 Gr'd acgr avgc 2Hn ,660 47 1 ,02 4,402,672 80,687 506,027| 3,057,166 231.016 13.267 f/'onipurlHon, previous week + 20,028 -7, 618-1 46.103I + 102,452|-| 8,270 —41 . . (Ir'd aggr., act.lcond'n Jan. f-'oinparlHon.prcvlouH week 7 4,464,919; 82,605607,261 - 43,408 +600 +42.1WI 3,920.047|230.626 33,180 10» + 21.110+6.268 wflcond'n Hoc. 31 4,608,4 17 82,106626,063 3.004.0371233.267,33,280 ncflcond'n Mcc. 24 l.inf.,! 16 88,108630.804 3,870.0;: J18.204'33,282 acflcond'n Hoc. 17 4.16!l,670 .S.'i. 103 ,512.811 3,803.ilo:i 217,822 33,260 Gr'd aggr.. acflcond'n Dec! I0 4.3,)6,63l 81. IjH 603^,623 3, 706.2JlJJi222,42(j:£l,244 Ur'd Total. — ; Avge. Jan. 4,229 4.069 4.313 6,954, 73.0011 3,300 — + 671 +62 depOBllH <U:tUi(:le.(l $.">70.000. Bills payable, rodl'jrounta, acceptances and other liabilities. $1,282,000. Ezceea reserve. $12,960 iiiercuiic. Two in thousands of dollars Net Loans, CLEARING Capital. Profits: Discount, HOUSE InvestMEMBERS. (,000 omitted). iNat'l, Sept. 6 ments, Nov. 16i <&c. Week eudlngState. US 30 1,448 Tr. Bayonnej Total. Gr-d Gr-d GrVl Or'd 3,785, 16,467| 4361 1.716J I Federal Reserve Banki Mech (.Stated Union Exch Nat i,ooo: 1,589 Brooklyn Trust.! 1,500 2,773 Bankers Trust.; 20,000 20,408 : Total Truiit Companies for the of the separate banks are the average of the daily results. In the case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: Week ending Jan. 13 1922. New York City Clearing House week ending Jan. 7. The figures for the shows the condition aKifr,, <ir'd Bgiir., (ir'd agifr . I Nolit.—\ folK.—V. H. dopoHlls dodiictctl from in-l doiniind d<i|to«il« In the general U)tal were an fcdIowH: Av<!rmr<i for w.ck .lull. 7. SS7,.'i22,000; ii'turil totiilM .run 7 SS7,480.0O0: l).T. ,31, $87 682.000: l><"-. 24, »00. Hi'l.OOO. !).•<• 17. SOO, 180.000; "' liMinccH and olIiiT liiiliiiitieN Dec. 10. !H0,668,OOO Kill,' imyiiOlc, redlHcouiiHf, actuiil UitiilH Jan, 7, $420,206,000; iivcriiire for tlie wixik Jiiii !»•! 1(1.007.000; 7 D-<v .11, » 128,643 fXIO; \)ir 24, SI 10, 103.000; JXic. 17, »4O3,.336,O00; Dec, 10, »-«34,702,000. IrirliidrH dcponitx In foreign lirunrlico not IncliidiMl In total footlnH iih follows; $10. (112. OOO;. Guaranty Trust N'lilloniil City Kank, $100 207 000; lliiiil«irH TriiHt < o f'o, $80,143,000; Fanncn.' I.oiiri * TruHt '.'o., S282,000; l;uultiil.lii TruHl (;o. (il)OVr vn , , , S:!l.376,000. Ilnlun'-oi ciirrlixl In baiikfl In lori'lan rotiritriiw iih ri'wirvo for Hiicli i\f\:<>t\\H wore: Mntloniil rilv Hunk, .?20, 372,000: llunkiTH TriiHl Co., $120,000; f Jiiiirarity Triint c;o $1 1.1 18.00(1. KuriiiiTH' loun A TniHl Vai., $282,000; lOijiiltabki Trust Co. $2 116(100 a Ah of f Di'p"»it« In foreign brunches DOl Includcil. Nov. 23 1021. . THE CHEONICLE 176 [Vol. 114. Dk.1 Jan. 11 1922. Jan. 4 1922. Dec. 28 1921. Die. 21 1921 Dec. 14 1921 Legal tender notoa, allver, &o. 145,105,000 427,476,000 560,018,000 86,754,000 Another BIllB bought In open market Total on hand bills One-year certificates (Plttman Act) 113,000,000 54,040,000 385,000 Another Municipal warrants 635,111.000 126,865,000 3 139,606.000 139,745,000 142,999,000 203,084,000 redemp. fund agst. F. K. bank Uncollected Itema All other resources 603,770,000 720.933,000 126,525,000 459.630,000 693.203,000 99,735,000 457,618,000 713.041,000 81.784.000 467.163,000 1,024,607, 000 738,007,000 1,424,933,000 69,397.000 203,412,000 476,360,000 705,941.000 72,954,000 ,294,073,000 1.351,228.000 1,252,568,000 1,252,443,000 1,255,255,000 1,274,567,000 2,652,952,000 51,084,000 59,472,000 43,575,000 34,731,000 32,253,000 25,907,000 32,480,000 119,500,000 62,472,000 334,000 113,000.000 69,435,000 379,000 119,500.000 41,127,000 334,000 119,500,000 66,710,000 273,000 124.500.000 43.168,000 227,000 126,000.000 46,291,000 67,000 131,000,000 37,834,000 22,000 259,375,000 30,310,00* ,535.851,000 1,563,273,000 1,482,626,000 1,455.069.000 1.459.806.000 1,475,887,000 2,968,544,000 34.879.000 35.015.000 34,336.000 33.384.000 33.241,000 17,955,000 32.949.000 7,896.000 7,880.000 7,889.000 7.854.000 7.941,000 12,799,000 7,903,000 559,766,000 592,172.000 629.790.000 612.122.000 534.872.000 544,393,000 706.676,000 19,920,000 20,578,000 20,209,000 19.476.000 19,334.000 6,801,000 18,732,000 1,293,823,000 1,470.921,000 35.203.000 35,019,000 7.926,000 7,939,000 notes 638,462,000 548,436,000 14,103,000 12,811.000 Total e.amlng assets Bank premises 6% 487,193,000 692,640,000 114,240,000 477,4,56,000 1,074,248,000 1,239.432,000 48,675,000 52,150,000 8. bonds and notes B. certificates ot Indebtedness: IT. S 132,413,000 . discounted: Secured by U. S. Govt, obligations.. ?J. 122,066,000 NO". 30 1921 A'Of 23 1921. Jan. 14 1921. 3,041,294,000 3.009,802,000 2,992,200,000 2,993,060,000 3,001,586,000 2,990,633.000 2,989,142,000 2,978,228,000 2,288,538,000 Total reserves Bllla 122,600,000 134,504,000 1921. 4,939,322,000 5,176,417,000 6,151,306,000 5,211,184,000 6,176,436,000 5,018,538,000 5.044.396,000 5,058,092,000 6,000,713,090 Total resources. - TAABILITIES. 103,204,000 215,398,000 853,000 15,289,000 1,735,563,000 26.055,000 Capital paid In Surplus Reserved for Govt, franchise tax — Government Deposits Member bants —reserve account Another 103,186.000 103,167,000 103,130,000 103,203,000 103,089,000 103,104.000 99,815,000 103,216,000 215,523,000 213,824.000 213,824.000 213,824.000 213,824,000 213,824,000 213,824.000 202,036,000 65,982,000 416.000 57.444,000 56.080.000 55,506,000 55.119.000 65.131,000 ' 68.307,000 64,875,000 "8,970^066 71,634.000 69.407.000 52,337.000 45.913.000 32,1.55,000 ,731,374.000 1,666.018,000 1.703,601,000 1,645,610.000 1,640,445.000 1.670,302.000 1,670,717,000 1,756,325,«00 26,872,000 26,274,000 29,457,000 27,743,000 25,601,000 26,555,000 27,464,900 25,625,000 --- 1,776,907,000 1,829,138,000 1.764,524,000 1,784,750,000 1,742,760.000 1,718,283,000 1,742,830,000 1,728,497.000 1,792,759,909 Total - 2,293,799,00012,405.316,000 2,443,497.000 2,447,560.000 2,393,777,000 2,373,355,000 2,366,006.000 2,389,916,000 3,159,491,999 F. R. notes In actual circulation 83.880.000 84.548,000 82.747,000 77.014,000 83.977.000 78,309,000 75.862.000 213,177,999 74,765,000 F.R. b:i,nk notes In circulation netUab. 523,293.000 458,960,000 497.205,000 4.50,455,000 662,974,000 451,953,000 462.795,000 468,110,000 509,452,900 Deferred avalUblllty Items 25,949,000 15,648,000 25,323,000 25,682,000 -.25,454,000 24,856,000 23,983,000 15.729.0001 24,633,000 An other llabllltUes — 4.9.39,322,000 5,176,417,000 5,151,306,000 5,211,184,000 6,176.436,000 5,018,538,000 5,044,396,000 6,058,092,000 6.000.713.090 Total liabilities Ratio of gold reserves to deposit and 67.9% 68.2% 67.8% 71.1% 69.3% 69.3% 69.4% 42.1% 68.8% F. R. note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposit and 71.1% 71.1% 70.7% 74.7% 72.6% 73.1% 72.7% 4*.2% 72.3% F. R. note liabilities combined Etatio of total reserves to F. R. notes In 35% aside setting after circulation against deposit liabilities — DiWV>tMon bv MaturMes 1-16 days bUla bought In open market. 1-16 days bills discounted 1-15 days U. S. certlf. of Indebtedness. S 32,210,000 569,318,000 2,000,000 Municipal warrants 16-30 days bills bought In open market. .16-30 days bills discounted.. 16-30 days U. S. certlf. of Indebtedness. Municipal warrants 81-60 days bills bought In open market. 81-60 days bills discounted 81-60 days U. 8. certlf. of Indebtedness. -Municipal warrants 61-90 days bills b ought In open market. 81-90 days bills discounted 61-90 days U.S. certlf. of Indebtedness. Municipal warrants Over 90 days bllla bought In open market Over 90 days bills discounted Over 90 day f certlf of indebtedness.. Municipal warrants 25,621,000 95,071,000 '"""r84',666 16,773,000 155,000 17,377.000 l.'')2, 1.5O.O0O 12,147,000 110,092,000 21,223,000 3,000 60,858,000 126,440,000 51.000 . Feaeral Reaerte 97.2% 98.5% 105.5% - 69,029,000 654,126.000 5,719,000 211,000 31,520,000 111,915,000 2,500.000 26,000 19,529.000 167,605.000 12,541,000 142,000 6,173.000 118,1.38,000 28,634,000 14,000 60,693,000 133,041,000 58,306,000 708,361,000 13,687,000 34,000 24,743,000 116,690,000 2,500,000 182,000 26,062,000 161,202,000 10,763,000 23,000 5,114,000 131,936,000 28,163,000 95,000 15,000 61,644,000 126,869,000 96.8% 99.9% 100.7% 100.6% 78,082,000 735,869.000 12,092,000 65,469,000 696,923,000 29,490,000 45.982,000 691,830,000 37,500,000 34,582,000 699,318,000 38,409,000 68,742,000 40,270,000 693,057,000 1,409,471,000 30,395,006 9,878,000l 18,431,000 127,721,000 2,020,000 211,000 25,718,000 171,131,000 10,749.000 28.000 4,279,000 129,301.000 24,073.000 96,000 15,000 60,621,000 111,693,000 14,815,000 123,154,000 1,500,000 32,000 14,034,000 167,762,000 2,500 194.000 6,401,000 106,217.000 11,809,000 47,000 16,000 58,777,000 140,851,000 T3'.252'600 138,786,000 11.526,000 133,324.000 4,000,000 10,092,000 143,726,000 26,106,000 232,971,990 1,500,960 16,332.000 161,582.000 5,400,000 168,000 7.187,000 120.187.000 6.587.000 59.000 31.000 57.864.000 116.181.000 16,935,000 171,417,000 10,660,000 10,000 9,895,000 122,039,000 4,650,000 57,000 16,000 56,023,000 114,666,000 12,820,000 188.202,000 8,900,000 458,936,96* 8,839,999 6,216.000 125.550.000 4,618,000 288,159,060 8,920,909 54,631,000 119,333.000 60,003,060 240,121,060 52.6% 99.3% '4"6V64V,966 '72,y36",99« Ts.Vss'ioo — NoUi 2,732,861,000 2,786,114,000 2,796,540,000 2,772,812,000 2,726,175,000 2,691,689,000 2,698,675,000 2,704,639,000 3,599,708,000 380,798,000 353,043,000 325,252,000 332,398,000 318,334,000 332.666,000 314,723,000 440,217,000 439,062,000 — Outstanding Held by banks 2.293,799,000 2,405.316.000 2,443,497,000 2,447,560.000 2,393,777,000 2,373,355,000 2,366,006,000 2,389,916,000 3,159,491,900 -- In actual circulation Amount chargeable to Fed Res agent 3.611,486,000 3,631,389,000 3,650,375,000 3,624,622,000 3,571,335,000 3,.553,391,000 3,556,811,000 3,579,491,000 4,324,642,000 846,275,000 853,835,000 851,810,000 846,160,000 878,675,000 861,702,000 858,136,000 874,852,000 724,934,000 ID hands of Federal Reserve Agent . . 2,732,861,000 2,786,114,000 2,796,540,000 2,772,812,000 2,726,175,000 2,691,689,000 2,698,675,000 2,704,639,000 3,599,708,000 Issned to Federal Reserve banks How SecureH — By gold and gold By eligible paper -- Qold redemption fund With Federal Reserve Board - Total... 2,732,861,000 2,786,114,000 2,796,540,000 2,772,812,000 2,726,176,000 2,691.685.000 2,698,676,000 2,704,639,000 3,599,708,660 - Eligible paper delivered to F. 349.012.000 349,013,000 349,012,000 450,063,000 450.102,000 450,163,000 4.50,163,000 266,485,000 883.202,000 950,171,000 939,704,000 912,753,000 903.965.000 919.070,000 893,323,000 2,334,156,606 822,300,000 120,902.000 115,832,000 112,396,006 123,471,000 116,301,000 112,651,000 121,502,000 112,822,000 120,434,000 1,441,114,000 1,432,938,000 1,381,624,000 1,360,625,000 1,247,068.000 1.224,911,000 1,207,940,000 1,248,331,000 886,677,906 .349,013,000 certificates R Agent. 1,027, 469 ,0001. 195. 183. 000' 1.246, 507.000 1,302,674.000 1,201.743,00011.200.601.000 1,207,798.000 1,230,018,000 2,566.566,006 WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE Two ctphers (00) omlited. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. RESOVnCBR. i — Net!) York PMla. Cleveland Richmond 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JAN. AtlarUa Chicago St. Louis Minneap. Kan. I $ S CUv Dallas San Fran. 11 1922 Total $ 12,413,0 44,769,0 S 2,720,0 18,831,0 5.233,0 13.1C5.0 21,913,0 86,059,0 S 3.337.0 28.160.0 S 9,178,0 24,383,0 S 2,564,0 33,362,0 423,772,0 55,834,0 .57,182,0 6S2,«2S,0l 147, 851,0 170,070,0 7,259,0 15,000,0] 10,007,0 21,551,0 33,950,0 8,509,0 18.338.0 107,972,0 39.897,0 318,435.0 8,383,0 19,841,0 31,497,0 67,351,0 2,483,0 33„561,0 23,516,0 2,882,0 35,926,0 27,587,0 3,408,0 884,148,0 13,412,0 56,059,0 11,970,0 218,453,0 1,910,661,0 1,955.0 100,880.0 7,372,0 211,618,0 1,121,400,0 213,752,0 234,511,0 Total gold reserves 7,623,0 51,058,01 7,324,0 Legal tender notes, sliver, Ac... 20,040,0 04,010,0 6,496,0 66,618,0 446,248,0 101,331.0 5.910.0 18,309,0 11,722,0 59,959,0 834,0 66,921,0 7,132,0 27,337,0 281,884,0 2,895,689.0 145,705,0 3,538,0 5,719,0 231,658.0 1,172,458,0 221,375,0 241,835,0 70,506,0 72,528,0 464,557,0 113,053,0 00,793,0 74,053,0 33,056,0 235,422,0 3,041,294,0 41,947,0 65,996,0 4,930,0 36,774,0 48,576,0 3,332,0 21,280,0 51,169,0 18,839,0 33.498.0 380,0 6,776,0 38,081,0 15,767,0 49,025,0 753,0 8,580,0 41,008,0 13,283,0 87,171,0 112,873,0 2,630.0 5,496,0 88,682,0 84,238,0 172,988,0 10,162,0 10,808,0 52,717,0 1,173,0 44,8,57,0 65,545,0 S.868,0 49,603,0 2,630,0 12,067,0 1,414,0 6,569,0 204,0 4,4.50,0 5.320,0 44,0 150,0 1,900,0 32,0 44,0 60,663,0 616,0 49,498,0 806.0 79,927,0 4,400,0 54,133,0 2,037,0 1,065,0 .523.0 64,350,0 212,0 31.699.0 187,0 291,0 14,337,0 928,0 916,0 38,842,0 203,0 28,138,0 7,471.0 Gold and gold certificates.. Gold settlement fund F. R. B*d 21.573,0 — 29,044,0 168,853,0 13,721,0 Total gold held by banks Gold with F. U. agents Gold redemptlou fund Total reserves BUls discounted Secured : S 289,021,0 134,751,0 18,125,0 22,349,0 10,353,0 128,965,0 35.311.0 on band U.S. bonds and not«9 50,827,0 186,9.52,0 3,.549,0 858,0 8,450,0 22,319,0 35,400,0 29.428,0 U. S S 7,621,0 5,791,0 S 18.571,0 37,488,0 382,138,0 502,010,0 by U. 8. Govt, obligatlooe All other BUIa bought In open market... Total 2.096,0 53,738,0 bills 22.676.01 60,084,0 12.706,0 14,381,0 1,233,0 .58,754,0 108,536,0 4,204,0 115,0 16,0 19,170,0 46,178,0 12,447,0 427,476,0 560,018,0 86.754,0 77,795,0 1.074.248,0 52.150,0 4,628,0 8. certificates of Indebtedness: One-year All ctfs. (Plttman Act) other Municipal warrants LIAIULITIES. Capital paid In Surplus.. Deposits: Govt, franchise tax Government Member b nk — reserve An other acc't.. liabilities 8,564,0 1,0 252,638,0 100,047,0 126,945,0 6,648,0 498,0 3,840,0 93,675,0 102,965,0 197,877,0 7,010,0 2,545,0 1,037,0 422,0 50,563,0 424,0 1,623,0 114,749,0 1,495,0 188,0 45,651,0 651,0 7,930,0 16,483,0 53,0 1,617,0 110,768,0 934,0 notes In circulation net liability Deferred availability items All other llabllltiee Total 3,760,0 85,145,0 4,773,0 Total deposits 113,319,0 F. R. notes In actual circulation.. 188,326,0 F.R. bank 8,040,0 536,0 700,0 45,066.0 145,0 ,539,0 48,393,0 89,0 522,0 24,699,0 212,0 1.56,0 ,180,0 7,880,0 7,0 113,000,0 54,040,0 386,0 90,310,0 1,293,823,0 35,019,0 809,0 394,0 41,949,0 6.1§5,0 7,939,0 548,436,0 12,811,0 372,985,0 1,549,611,0 367,831,0 421,641,0 213,116,0 201,963,0 785,671.0 206,741,0 126,653,0 198,341,0 119,700,0 425,069,0 4,939,322,0 Total resources for .55,0 191,0 Total earning assets Bank premises 6% redemption fund against Fed eral Reserve bank notes Uncollected items All other resources Reserved 10,000.0 6,890,0 39,227,0 751,0 27,114,0 00,197,0 123,0 2,426,0 8.736,0 11,134,0 17,945,0 22,503,0 51,0 103,0 1,459,0 725,0 708,.588,0 101,180,0 134,836,0 12,575,0 1,203,0 751,0 5,430,0 11,030.0 81,0 650,0 53,371,0 428,0 4,191,0 14.308,0 9,114,0 29,025,0 124,0 128,0 628,0 2,073,0 45,126,0 239,477,0 2,322,0 334,0 723,589,0 103,842,0 136,312,0 54,458,0 47,533,0 242,427,0 626,329,0 188,024,0 206,712,0 102,199,0 116,233,0 388,914,0 20,759,0 88,349,0 3,151,0 6,525.0 42,286,0 422,0 5,715,0 38,329,0 827,0 3,359,0 :}6,072,0 487,0 7,488.0 16,551,0 725,0 7, .594,0 3,569,0 7,468,0 26,0 130,0 42,248,0 448,0 4,599,0 9,646,0 83,0 1,527,0 68,517,0 604,0 103,204,0 7,380,0 215,398,0 15,199,0 853,0 5.0 15,289,0 945,0 1,655.0 42,978,0 122,910,0 1,735,663,0 26.055,0 5,378,0 299,0 67,788,0 90,139,0 42,826,0 .55,577,0 70,648,0 66,644,0 44,222,0 129,943,0 1,776,907,0 33,732.0 230,970,0 2,293,799,0 3,9.50.0 4,084.0 12,016,0 1,087,0 10,218,0 35,666,0 837,0 2.613,0 25,987,0 1,549,0 4,604,0 9,388,0 76,0 1,445,0 05,.564,0 779,0 49,182,01 30,20.5,0 4,097,0 591,0 4,203,0 7,394.0 4,782,0 35,585,0 1,205,0 83,977.0 449,455,0 15,729,0 372,985,0 1,549,011.0 367,831,0 421,041,0 213.116,0 201,963.0 735,671,0 206.741,0 126,653.0 198.341.0 119,700.0 425,069,0 4,939,322,0 1 . I . THE CllEONICLE AX. 14 1922. J LIABILITIES ICotKluded) Ttco ciphers (00) omitled. — New Boston AUarUa Cleveland Richmond pnaa. Yort Memoranda. 177 Chicago St. Louis Mlnneap Kan. City DaOoi San Fran. Totai S Ratio of total reservea to deposit and F. R. note liabilities com76.8 86.9 75.8 70.5 45.0 44.3 73.6 71.6 61.8 53.9 42.4 70.2 74.7 2.336.0 12.036,0 2.560,0 2.624.0 1,568,0 1,152,0 3.808,0 1,504,0 864,0 1,536.0 832,0 1.472,0 32,292.0 bined, per oent CoDtlngent liability on bills purobased for foreign correspond'ts STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JAN. Federal Reserve Agent at — Resonrees (in Federal Reserve notes on band — Thowands of Dollars) Gold redemption fund - Kyi-phb (^mniinr, - - 296,925 18,375 34,703 "12.462 111,695 '¥.655 351,000 135,389 140.000 31.295 135,544 65,508 02,637 81.080 28,875 3,339 50,236 5,168 Minn. K. St. L. $ $ 141,280 26,060 446,490 111,296 2,400 3,497 34,000 83,263 $ 9,200 58,327 5,960 2,291 59,100 43,945 8,732 13,052 1.264 9,200 34,811 8.068 Y5',79i 302,644 128,055 44.863 636 City. $ 11,440 74.284 '~2".227 25.360 46.697 18,841 Dallas. San Ft. Total. S S 8 21.180 41.840 878,625 37,360 291.816 2,732,861 6,701 349,013 3,305 V7',56i 120,434 2.234 200.892 1,441,114 25.390 73.363 822,300 23.849 3.742 205,169 533.920 2.001.509 483,417 551,950 259,867 320,612 1,079,123 257,384 133,922 178,849 119,749 629.214 6.549,516 - from of Federal Reserve notes received Comptroller of the Currency 314.240 1,154,462 266,719 269,007 1.39,609 190,816 108.853 682,628 147.851 170,070 33,950 39,897 50,827 164,419 6S,.S47 112,873 86,248 83,899 !rcm\Gold Federal Reserve Bank] Eligible paper . Chicago Richm'd' Atlanta 5.600 13.253 150.000 42.007 8.820 hfilrl Total Total CUte. S S S S $ 336,290 53,360 .36. .300 24,639 73,656 818,172 213.359 232.707 115,030 123,160 S - Net amount Collateral received York PMla. 103,380 210.860 Collateral security for Federal Reserve notes outstanding: Gold and gold certificates / New Boston. 11 1922 587.770 137,356 318.435 67.351 172,918 52.677 87,524 27,587 65,538 67.527 23.516 42,879 58, .540 333,656 3,611,486 11,970 218.453:1,910,561 49,239 77,105 1,027,469 533,920 2.001,509 483,417 551,950 259,867 320,612 1,079,123 257.384 133,922 178.849 119,749 629,214 6,549,516 - 210,860 22,534 Federal Reserve notes In actual circulation 8187l72 188.326 Federal Reserve notes outstanding FMlcrnl RpfwrvB nr>t.ps hplfi hy hnnkn 446,490 111,296 '58'^27 T47284 57,576 21,157 2,750 7,640 232,707 115,030 123.160 6,927 25,995 12,831 37,360 291.816 2.732.861 3.628| 60.846, 439.062 388,914 626,329' 188,024 206,712 102,199 116,233 213.3.'i9 191,8431 25.335 33,732' 230.970 2,293.799 90,139 66,644 55,577 — Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks. Definitions of the different items In the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 14 1917, published in the "Chronicle" Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF REPORTING MEMBER BANKS IN FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND BRANCH CITIES AND ALL OTHER REPORTING BANKS AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JAN. 4 1922. Aggregate increases of 8242,000,000 in net demand deposits folio-wing end-of-year interest and dividend payments by banking, industrial and conunercial corporations, and large increases of bank balances, carried by member banks in Federal Reserve Bank cities, also the return flow of Federal Reserve notes and other currency, accoimt for the principal changes Conin the condition on Jan. 4 of 808 member banks in leading cities. siderable amounts of currency after serving the needs of the holiday trade were returned to the reporting member banks during the weeK and after being credited to customers' deposit accounts were used by the mceber banks to reduce their own borrowings at the Federal Reserve banks and to increase their reserve balances. As against a further increa.se of .*19.000,000 in loans .secured by corporate stocks and bonds, loans secured by United States Government obligations show a decline for the week of .§14.000,000, and all other loans and discounts, comprising largely industrial and commercial loans, a decrease of $19,000,000. Corresponding changes for membres in New York City include a reduction of S6. 000. 000 in loans secured by Government obligations and increases of $2.5.000.000 each of loans secured by stocks and bonds and of commercial loans proper. Investments of the reporting institutions in United States bonds and Holdings of Treasury notes inVictory notes show but nominal changes. creased by $.3,000,000. while those of Treasury certificates declined by Member banJcs in New York City report a nominal increase $.5,000,000. in their holdings of United .States Ix^nds and Victory notes and increases of $4,000,000 in Trea.sury notes and of $2,000,000 in Treasury certificate*. 1. Data for all reporting member banks Federal Reserve District. Number of reporting [ and discounts 1 Atlaiua \ 58 S5 82 193,177[ 29,0.57J 207,233il,433,007i 5G3,770;2, 487, 7521 s 50,928i 203,8021 326,2931 s 49,943 332,548 618,586 S 20,113 108,311 321,243 800,060|4,113,93fi 45,394 364.379] 2,706 89.019! 3,978 91,448; 9,375| 123,130j 139,640] 735.180| 581,023,1,001,077 46,697 112,990 12,103 14,865 4,873 2,69.5 10,209 13.384 161,697 269,228 ,001.0.5.3;5, 517. 092 816,602,1 414.239* 62.676' 76.609| 1091 JAN. 4 Mlnneap Kan. Chicago. St. Louis 43 Ill 17,436 S 64,270 Three ciphers 1922. City omitted (000) Son fran. Dallas. 37 35 80 .52,447 439,794 309,077, 1,086,584 18,079 124.099 299.792 $ 10,803 32,077 212,357 16.380 65,642 369.647 6.395 37,960 193.141 449,667 60,6 12 2,436 4,114 3,332 48,840 378,960 1,590,648 28,.584| 78,633 1,104! 28,806 875 7,901 1,797 23,013 36,414 381,674 441,970 26,884 2,173 549 4,781 69,979 255,237 15,859 373 451,669 32,746 3,685 237,496 34,283 ,208 520 722 4,874 21,253 5,194 48.999 3,217 9,269 447,734 2,110,675' 546,336 43,421 298,804 17,991 6,096 175,699 77,235 7,264 542.813 39.120 12.598 369.814 105.319 5.790 997 211 8.687 Total,. 67 52 308 I -S ; All other loans York] Philadel. Cleveland. Richm'd. 49| Loans and discounts. Including bills rediscounted with F. R. bank: Loans sec. by U.S. Govt, obligations..! Loans secured by stocks and bonds $000,000 under this head. Accommodation of the reporting member banks at Federal Reserve banks, mainly in consequence of the substantial amount of ciu-rency returned to the latter, shows a reduction from $698,000,000 to $647,000,000, For memor from 4.7 to 4.4% of the banks' total loans and investments. ber banks in New York City a decrease from $131,000,000 to $125,000,000 in total borrowings from the local Reserve bank and from 2.8 to 2.6% in the ratio of accommodation is noted. Government balances with the reporting institutions show practically no change. Net demand deposits, as shoivn above, increased by $242,000,000. mainly because of the increase in bank calances carried while time deposits show a gain for the week of $13,000,000. Member banks in New York City report an increase of $133,000,000 in net demand deposits, mainly because of increases in amounts duo to out-of-town banks. Only nominal changes in Government and time deposits are shown. Reserve balances of the reporting institutions with the Federal Reserve 'banks, in keeping with the large increase in net demand deposits, show an increase of -347, 000. 000.. while cash in vault, composed largely of Federal Reserve notes, declined about .$13,000,000- Corresponding changes for the New York City banks include an increase of $31,000,000 in reserve balances and a reduction of $7,000,000 in cash on hand. In eacb Federal Reserve District at close of business New Boston. banks Investments of the reporting institutions in corporate and other sectu-ities show an increase for the week of $6,000,000. largely by member banks in New York City. Total loans and investments of the reporting institutions in consequence of the changes noted are shown .$9,000,000 less than the week before, while member banks in New York City report an increase of $56,- S ; ' .$ S 21,824 498.405 147,379 3,184.299 734,823 7,523.065 1 Total loans and discounts ! D. 8. bonds Victory C 8. Treasurynotes notes C 8. 8. Indebtedness i i ccrtlllcates of U. Other bonds, stocks and securities I Total loans, dUc'ts & Investments, loci.' bills rt^lscounted with F. R. Bank. .. ;i Beaerve balance with F. R. Bank , Cash Id vault Net demand deposits Tlmedepoelts Oovemment ..! 1 deposits payable with Fedpral Secured by U. 8. Govt, All other Bills redlscounted with P. Secured by U. 8. Govt, Bills Reserve Bank:' 16.842i 32.493 569,001 30,890 15,844 624,324 46,221 26,290 760.912, .308.0821 427.088 27,692 128,136 22,989J 19,162 27| 35 20.333 129,223| I I R. Bank: 7,770 8,.57 306,0.58 1.54,.578 6.653 286,185 1,220,606 14,771,140 19,965 80..593 1,314,021 326.748 25,242 10,6.53 191,714 601,370 10.416,467 60,322 560,076 3,011,212 256,930 12,342 5,366 3,002 2,173 9,72.3] 2:5. SSS 3.".. 80.'') 13.47.V re{>ortln(t 8,413 24,731 180 7,954 9,850 398 261,214 403 88 499 8,170 22.923 28,783 355,694 3,298 1,314 I \ obllioitlous... Data of 175,795, 11,382 69,314! 225,444 1.277,555 144,186 654,756 6.010, 32.124 | 5,677 ... 2. 30,799, i obligations... All othPT I . 79.360' 656.802 22.6291 104.284 784,56314,821,032; 180,866! 472,4391 19,3391 99,691 1 904,026 11,205,769 950.146 103,084 172.368 13,900 128.491 9,608 218.296 15,990 173,998 2.096.071 1,198 member banks 1,7441 .58.344' 3,222 1,223 28.7661 In Federal Reserve 3,749 347 9,349 1,618 69.3.53 31.594' 25,643 Bank and branch cities and all 1,395 2S,2S4 other reporting banks. ! New CUy York CUy. Jan. 4. \Dec. 28. 1 of Chicago Jan. 4. All F. R. Batik Dec. 28. J/fn. 4. CUUs F. R. Branch Cities. Other Saected CUiei Dec. 28. Jan. 4. Dec. 28. Jan. 1. Total . Dec. 28. Jan. 4 "22 Dec. 28 2yaB. 7 '21 1 Number of reporting Loans and discounts. banks 67 .1 68 and discounts Total loans and discount* U. 8. bonds 0. B. Victory DOl«i 2,198,287 2,173,3011 216 212 317 318 117,628 688,019 . — 14,318 172,933 116,234 663,742 167,143 1,167,946 16, 7 JO 6.59.198 171,943 * dlor'u A Invcnt'tS. blllBrcdlsctcd with K. K. IJk. 4,801 .976 4.746.426 1,282.986 1.287,414 9,181,263 Resprve balance wllb r. R. Hank.. 984,199 612, .5S6 582, 13^ I26,609| 121,636 Caflh In vault 184,916 90.0IM) 36,387 97.4!0S 36,2.54| Net dcmatitl dfipfjBlla 887,357! 863.0.50 7, 390,077 ,4,360,2661,216,994 TImo'lcDOfiltjt :u»0,6Ntt 301,617 314,846 313.413, 1,406.993 Oovemment dop<«ltii 194,893 93,423 03,423 26,000 26,000i Tot^al loiino IncI , payable with K. R. rinnk: Soc'd by U. 8. Govt, obligations.. All other Bills rnfllHroiinted with F. R. llanV:' Herd hy U. 8. Govt obligations.. All other Kiitio of bills pnynble A redlsooant* with K. R. Hank to lolnl loans and lnv(>ittfT'«>nis, per ""ent . .. Bills . rixtirea 820 806 808 ! .50.242 1 , 1 8 » S $ S S S 8 S 867,704 612,620 498,40r 67,266 348,307 360,161 83.401 60,697 85,093 3,184,299 3,166,481 3,127,686 331.546 2,300,030 2,280.63C 462,179 466,072 422,090 4 18,770 680,291 4,788,40fl 4,780,318 1,416,227 1.429,998 1.318,432 1,326,917| 7.623,005 7,642,233 U. 223, 721 8 t 48,6.58 319,2.57 3.640.9703.597.130 1,065,934]1, 062, 079 7,436,743 7,427,118 316,821 22,334 6(K1,333 .504,851 316, .392 22,I5|| 80,981 16,136 80,362 11,027 111,631 14,467 97,963 3,311 96,064 86.806 83,146 3,193 U. 8. Tnmsury notes U. 8. cenlflrat«!s of Indebtednnxs... Othdr IxiniM. Htockd fiud scciirlM*^ . a Comparative 277 2715 1 countwl with K. R. Hank: S S ryjonssec. by U. 8. Govt, obllg'ns 173.445 179,626 fywnH secured by stfKjks A bonds. 1,269,238 1,244,203 All oilier loans 61 50 Inol. bills redls- 168,773 1,166,442 1 ,96 1 ,807 1,981,163 1,807,219 1,81 1,963 11,206.769 9.50,1 16 224,462 220,865 220.967 172.368 19,.5.S7 19,427 .39,421 222,947 37,806 17,166 28,580 686,008 16.080 13,373 31.462 680,733 22.573 362,118 1 1 ,220.234 13,210,010 960.270 170.639 126.659 879,016 206,616 128,491 14,409 222.866 227.666 218,296 22,630 362,860 2,096,071 2.090.026 2,029,338 9,403,879 2,864,312 2,873,317 2,436,676 2.442,386 14,771,140 14.779.682 I6,660,6:M 113.234 1,314,021 1,267,107 1,3.5(1,643 9:19, 238 144,917 184,906 184,036 3.SS,66I 339,799 ;i26.748 79,09.5 196,132 79,7.56 62.077 64, .572 7,208.668 1,677,441 1.619,617 I,44K,9I9 1,416,162 10.416,467 10,174,437 10,938,370 67 ,8.'i9 3,011.212 2,998,213 2,908.016 1,404.860' 923,976 9:,! 1,464 680,:,!M 118,612 267.073 266.930 22,661 196,078 39,334 22,977 39,000 1 1 1 107,030 91.830. 6,369 180 2,606, 2.061 180 166.448 180 148,786 I8fl 68.216 667 18.992 182,216 22.423 219,806 6,926 81,924 ,;m, 4.1 6.61 37.661 667 42,619 261.214 1,227 1.314 268,666 2.302 693,694 2,190 89,113 3,866 91,464 4,966 93.928 28.783 366.604 34.320 402.037 1.204,613 6.7I 6.6 6.8 4,41 4.7 67,361 896 1 1,818 16,939 1,734 37.726. 36.490 3,071 44.082, j.fl 2.8 3.6' 19 . not •allabla. 6,948^ 249,470 . . . 12.4 THE CHKONICLE 178 [Vol. 114, COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. (STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Loans and Demand Investments. Deposits. $ 5,038 ,381,100 5,028 ,647,300 5,045 ,584,600 5,035 ,166,100 5,077 ,382,800 5,054 812,500 5,082, 494,800 5,129, 620,700 6,108 ,037,500 5,139 ,521,900 4,430 338,100 4,378 259,500 4,427 302.300 4,412 077,700 4,476 178,000 4,432 387,300 4,490 114,200 4,488 903,800 4,479 ,192,900 4,594 091,300 Averafies. Cash Reserve in VatiU. Reserve in Depositaries Surplut Reserve Required. Total Reserve. Reserve. Members Federal 6.532,000 2,331.000 557,034.000 557,034,000 507,048,100 9,469.260 4,140,000 10.672,000 7,059,600 7,184,000 4,S53.000 49,985.900 1,202,740 124,400 8,863,000 9,010,000 9.171.000 8,838.000 566.027.C00 520,534,000 517,086.000 520,763,000 574,890,000 523,576,960 529,544,000 509,986,630 526.257.0001510.516,320 529,601,000'510.089,150 51,313,040 19,557,370 16,740.680 19,511,850 Reserve ranks State banks* Trust companies Total Total Total Total Jan. 7 Dec. 31 Dec. 24 Dec. 17 Week ended Nov. 5 Nov. 12... Nov. 19 Nov. 26 — Dec. 3... Dec. 10 Dec. 17 Dec. 24... IJec. 31. Jan. 7 This Item Includes gold, Reserve notes. * *Total Cash in Vaults. I Reserve in Depositaries. $ silver, legal tenders, 99.678,300 103,411,200 106,167,800 104,005,900 104,664,200 106,038,300 109,700,300 114,718,800 110,207,300 103,995,400 593,207,100 587,367,200 600,951,500 590,461.500 595,033.000 578.899,700 608,686,200 601,032,500 607,052.600 621,080,800 national bank notes and Federal Actual Figures. Cash Members Federal Reserve banks State banks* Trust companies TotalJan. 7 Total Dec. 31 Total Dee. 24 Total Dec. 17 Not members b Reserve Reserve in Vault. in Depositaries 55,381,200 1.329.220 33,750 .567,259.000 576.4.50.000 519,705,830 525.069.000 533.898.000 516,731,780 530,895,000 540,122,000 511,738,310 542,814,000 551,755,000 514,725,6001 Bank 17,166,220 28.383,690 37,039,400 of Federal at the c ose of business Jan. 11 1922. in comparison wiUi tlie previous week and the corresponding date ast vear: — CFisures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Jan. 7. 8646,949,900 4,857,900 18,450,500 Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York.. 58,840.100 Total deposits 689.649.300 Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries, and from other banks and trust companleslnN. Y. City, exchangesand U.S. deposits 036.926,300 Reserve on depos ts 118,751,800 Percentage of reserve, il.6%. Loans and Investments Gold Currency and bank notes RESERVE. TotaL 837,430,800 Gold settlement fund— F. R. Board Gold with foreign agencies Total gold held by bank Gold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemption fund.. Total gold reserves Legal tender notes all ver &c Total reserves Bills discounted: Secured by U. 8. Government obligations— for members... Inc. inc. 12,446,400 10.230.900 bought redemp. fund agst.F.R. bank notes Uncollected Items.. All other resources Total resources 893,748,000 35,400,000 60,290,500 59,276,000 15,480,000 969,761,000 39.^,522,000 41.^.052.000 1,2.57,000 '«» 35,400,000 29.427,500 252,637,465 k 6,648,507 355..343,537 6,647,921 4,09.5,000 2,780,000 1,603,.360 151.623,000 139,478,273 114,749,254 1,894,000 1.610.685 1,4E4.944 1.549.610.402 1,623, 729,238 1,712, 250,000 paldln Government Franchise Tax Reserved for 87.174,000 257,368,637 2.284,400 P' premises Cap'ltal Siirplus 41.^,052,000 58,065,703 186,952,215 d^, 857,750 in Total earning assets 5% 45.69'9.281 .35,310,96 3 All others Bank 393,522,000 35,310,963 22,676,227 other— For members open market Total bills on hand U.S. bonds and notes U. S. certificates of Indebtedness One-year certificates (Plttman Act... Bills 153.603.652 153.603.652 45. 699.281 128,965.025 128,965,025 1,622,-560 27,113,850 60,197,127 27,113,850 60,197,127 122,843 26,339.000 .56,414.000 417.000 16,906,572 2.425.818 677,402,000 713.942.651 708.587.895 12.8C4.0Q0 16.715.535 12.574.643 Another 690,623,000 747.564,758 723.588,357 .. Total deposits 800,122.000 663.072,917 626,329.263 ac'tual circulation F. R. notes 38.180.000 20.516.200 F.R. banknotes In clrcul'n— net Imblllty 20.759.200 92,947,000 102,342,212 88,348,800 Deferred availability Items 7.625.O00 2.922.173 3.150.961 All other liabilities 1,549,610,402 1,623,729.238 1,712,250.000 Total liabilities... -^-„~ Ratio of total reserves to deposit andr^=-^ =-= T^TIT' 40.6.<, 79.3% 86.9% F. R. note liabilities combined notes Ratio of total reserves to F. R. m Companies — 14.10% 07.04% $81,321,000 21.14% New * Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of York, which for St.ate banks and trust conip.'jnies combined on Jan. 7 were 858.840,100. the In circulation after setting aside City. 35% 146.8% —The tlie New York City Clearing House banks and companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, are as follows: averages of trust liabilities liability on bills ,„„„,. 129.3% ,.-.„, 4^.1% 12.0.«j,481 against deposit Contingent Banks and Trust Companies in New York . , Member banks— Reserve account $54,243,500 27,077,500 22.71%, S (Jovernment — Trust Banks 327,905,000 16.93% 9,525.800 05.78% Stale Cashlnvatilt Deposits In b-onks and trust COS.. _ Differences from previous week Inc. $6,4.56,400 Inc. 31,200 Inc. 1.274,900 Inc. 2,945,900 Inc. 21,661.000 1922. Jan. 4 1922. Jan. 14 1921. 8 $ 289,021,031 285,781,928 136,019,000 17,678,000 134,750,842 116,339,152 1,211,000 154,908,000 423,771,883 402,121,081 238,063.000 682,627,878 652.910,278 39,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,0 00 431,971,000 1,121.399,761 1,070.031.359 150.128,00 51.057,909 49.014,100 582,099.000 1,172,457,671 1.119,046,459 ./an. 11 — Resources Gold and gold certificates.. All State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House. The State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing tlie condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. NOT INCLU»ED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. Reserve New York of ,'>6,744,170 Reserve Bank. a This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve banks Includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Jan. 7, So, 573, 880; Doc. 31. S5„339,760; Dec. 24, $5,094,960: Dec. 17, .55,155,230. b This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the case of State banks and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: J:in. 7, 85,717,070: Dec. 31, 85,534,550: Dec. 24, 85,093,700; Dec. 17, .'55.083,710. • New York. —The fol'owing shows the condition of the Federa Reserve. S 558,338,000 558,338,000 502,956,800 4,101,000 10.810.000 9,480,780 6,709,000 7,268,250 2,482,000 4,820,000 7,302,000 9,191,000 8,829,000 9,227,000 8,951,000 Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of Surplus Reserve Required. Total Reserve. i9ft47fi2i 12,047,62) 6.w7v.43u 6 079 450 purchased for forelsn correspondents Note.— In conformity with the practice ot the Federal Reserve Board at Washington method of computing ratios of reserves to liabilities was changed beginning wltb Instead of computing reserves on the basis of net deposits— the return for March 18 deCuctlnj that Is Including in the total of deposits "deferred availability Items but "uncollected Items"— the new meth0(^ Is to disregard both amounts and figure th« percentages entirely on the gross aE,ount of the deposits. For last year, bo-jeveri the computations are on the old basis: that Is. reserve percentages are ca.lcul8tea as basis of net deposits and Federal Reserve notes In circulation. . — T-he Federal Reserve Banks. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Jan. 12. lor the system as a whole arc given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for seven preceding weeks, together with those of corresponding weeks of last year. The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve banks. The Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. In commenting upon the return for the latest week the Federal Reserve Board says: The figures Helurn to the Reserve banks of larin- amounts of Federa' Reserve notes and other currency, .nnd sulistantial rofluction in dopo.sit liabilities, accompanied b.v commensurate iiquidation of cliscountcil and purchas(3d bills are indicated in the Federal Kcservc Hoard's weekly consolidated bank statement issued as at close of business on .Ian. 11 1022 Gold reserves show a further pain of S20.300,000. while other reserve cash compo.sed largely of silver certificates and United States notes, increa.sed b.v 200,000 to 74. 7 f; The banks' r&sorve ratio sliows a ri.se for the weelc froir 71 om 1 Reserve Hank holdings of paper secured by CJovernment obligations show a reduction for the week of $.50,000,000. Olh.T discounted bills on hand declined by §7,5. 100.000, while hotdinars of bills pureha.sed in open market, larp:el.v by the New York Keserve Bank, been use of the considerable decline of mone.v rales in the open m;uket fell off .?10,100.o6o I'nited States bonds and notes show an increase of »(:i..")00.000, Pittnian certificates show no chance, while other Treasury cerlifie:iles. held largely under repurchase aprcenients by the New ^ork and CIiIctso banks ".show a reduction of .$1.5.100.000. a lara-er reduction siiowii for these two banks being offset in part b.v con.siderable purchases rt»pofted by the JBoston Bank A slight increase from .S379.000 to .?38.5,000 is shown in the total of municipal . Minneapolis and Kans.os City banks b.v the I'liiladelphia as.sets. in consecinence of the changes noted, are shown .5177.100.000 les.s than the week before and on J.an 11 stood at S1.29,'i..S00.000. compared with .'$2,9()S,.")00.000 about a year aero .\11 classes of Oo\-ernment paper, except bills .secured by TroJisury notes, warrants held Total earning , Bills secured by Liberty and sub.slantial declines for the week. otheP 11. S bonds decreased front !?331 ,500.000 to S306.800.000. bills secured bv Victory notes from $,5S. 100.000 to S.">4.<)00.000, and bids s<>cured bv Tre.isurv certificates from $61,000,000 to .'533.200.000. while bUls secured bv Trc.-.surv notes increased from $23,400,000 to $32,000,000. Governhicnt deposits are shown $.53,000,000 loss than the week before. Reserve deposits Increased by $1,200,000, while other deposits, composed largely of non-menibers" clearing accounts and cashier's checks, lei! off show .$3,400,000. , , ,,.,,. Federal Reserve note circulation siiows a reduction for the week of .Slll.compared with a reduction of $1 10. .500,000 during the correspondAggregate liabilities of the Reserve banks on Feder.il ing week in 1921. Reserve bank notes in circulation show a slight increase, though the amount outstanding, according to 'I'reasnr.v records, shows a decline of $1 .'lOO.OOO foi- the week. . , .500.000. Combined Resources and Liabilities op the Federal Reserve Banks at the Close op Business Jan. 11 1922 I Jan. 11 1922. ./an. 4 1922. Dec. 28 1921. Dec. 21 1921. Dec. 14 1921. Dec. 7 1921. Nov. 30 1921. Nov. 23 1931. Jan. 14 1921 RESOr'RCES. and ROM certificates Gold settlomcnt. F, R. Board Gold with foreign agencies Qolfl Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve aceots Gold redemption fund .382,138,000, .502.010,000 II" 377,675,000 507,836,000 380,911,000 534,099,000 380.268.000 559.621,000 430.560,000 504,744,000 484.048.000 457,202,000 $ 488,917.000 465.236,000 485.108.000 425.833,000 247..S65.000 393,173,000 3,300,000 643,838,000 884,148,000 885,511,000 915,010.000 939.889.000! 935,304.0001 941,250.000 954.153.000 910.941.000 1.910.561,000,1,902,912,000 1,846,369,000' 1,833, 108,000, 1,813,422.000 1.787.724.000 1,779.605.000 1,811,316,000 1,265,558,000 100,880,000 112.972.0001 176.058,000 86,875,000 115.639.000 120,447,000, 122,053,000 108,221,000, 97.997.000 ^i Total gold reserve 12,895,589,000 2.875,298,000 2,869,600,000 2,870,994,000 2,869.173,000 2,851,027,000 2,849,397,000 2,835,229,000 2.085.4,54,000 I M K H K H U H I Range for Week, Sales for 13. Wall Street, Friday Night, Jan. 13 1922. — Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks. Business at the Stock Exchange has focused largely in the general bond market throughout the week. A caU loan rate of 3 to and a Federal Reserve Bank statement the most favorable in 3 years have lent themselves to the condition noted. Reports of conditions in the steel industry and of the number of freight cars loaded both indicate that general Stei'Ung exchange business is not increasing in volume. moved up to $4 23H early in the week and has held near that figure, while all the European exchanges have been 3H% strong. The stock market has been exceptionally dull, the transacweU below the 500,000 share mark, while led by prices have generally advanced.. The rails were tions averaging 3M points higher than last week, Atchison, which closes while Union Pacific, Canadian Pacific and Reading have moved up between 2 and 3 points. A few industrials have covered a wider range, but as a group make a less favorable showing then railway shares. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed Ust on the pages which follow: Range for Week. Sales I I Range since Jan. Highest. Lowest. [ Highest. Par.lSharesl S per share. S per share. S per share. IS per share. 5.800| l}f Jan 121 13* Jan 12 Jan 13 107 Jan 13 100 FebllOS^g 29il07 American Bank Note.SO Jan 12 4614 Jan[ 56 5814 Jan 7j 60 Dec 500i 50Prelerred 300i 52 Jan 12, 52 Jan 12 43}-;; JanI 50 i^ Dec Br Shoe & F.no pir\ 1,500 51 Jan 10 54 Ji Jan lljl 42 Janj 56 JS Dec Prcferted 300 98 100, Jan 11 99 Jan 13 83?4 Jan 100 Dec AmeiicaD Chiole._no pari 700 lOH Jan 9 I0"< Tan 9 6'4 Novl 29 Jan American Radiator 400 83 Ji Jan 13 86 25 Jan Jan 31 Xov Amer Sumatra, pref.iool 100: 70 70 Jan Jan 64 Ji Nov 913i Feb ^imer Teleg & Cable- lOO; 40 55 Jan Jan 7 55 Aug 56 48 Nov Amer E1bc.._ 100 100 Jan Jan 7 6 4 SeptI 6 Oct First pref (7'7^)._.100' 200 68 Jan Sept' 66 j^ Dec Jan 91 68 48 Partic pref (6';v,)..100 1,700 19K Jan 9 21;-< Jan 13 814 Sept' 20 Dec Amer Wholesale. pretlOO 100 94 Jan 13ji 90J^ Jan;l03 Jan 13 94 Dec Anaconda _^ rights 20,750 1-32 Jan 11 Jan lOl, Ann .\rbor. pref 500 30 Jan 7 30!^ Jan 11, 20 AprI 32 J< Dec 300; Aaseti Realization 10' 100 Jan 7;; 1 Jan 7 July 314 Jan Atlantic Refining lOOi 201000 .Jan 12 1000 Jan 12"800 June' 1125 Preferred 200 113 115 ...lOO Jan 11 10054 July 113 54 Nov Jan 9 Austin, Xlrhol3..no par 400 10 .Jan 13 lOJ,' Jan 13 Jan 13 Jan Aa'rtln, Nichols, pref. 100 100 68 Jan 9; 50 Ji Aug 70 Jan 9 68 Jan -iuto Sales, pref 50' 100 14 Jan 10 10 Jan 10 14 Apr 15 Jan Barnsdall Corp. "B"..25' 400i 19'4 Jan 9 195^' Jan 12 Jan 14?i^ June 35 British Kmpire Steel 600 9 Jan 13 Decl 9 814 Jan 9 Dec 600' 60 ti Jan First preferred .Jan 13; 55 Dec' 585-5 Dec 9 63 Second preferred l.SOO, 22 J4 Jan 111 23 Jan 12i[ 22 Dec 23?^ Dec Brooltlyn Union Gas. 100 700 73 Jan 10; 51 Jan 10 73 Jan 76 Nov Buff Roch & Pitts... lOO' 49 'A Dec 72?^ Mar 20 .53 53 Jan 12 Jan 12 Bums Bros A l.lOOillfi Jan 13ll6Ji' Jan 13'| B, when Issued 7,500 28K Jan 11 30 Ji Jan 91 31 Dec: 33Ji Dec Bush Term Bldg, pref lOOi 1.200 88 Jan 13 87 J^ Dec; 90 Jan 9 91 Nov Buttcrlcls 30 'X .Jan 13 14>2 .Jan 335^ Dec 100] 3.500, 28 >^ Jan 10 Carson HIII Gold 1 1,300 llj^ Jan 10 12 .Jan 11; Decl 15i^<; Nov Central of J... lOO' .Ian 13 186 100190 Jan 13 190 Octj209 Mar Cert-teed Prod, 1st pflOOt 200 85 Jan 13j 70 Jan 13 85 June: 85 Dec 6 'A Jan 10; ChicA Alton, pref... 100 700 45^ Jan 11 Dee 12 Apr Chic Ht P <fc Om..l00' 200 51 Jan 9; 50 Jan 10 51 June 63 Jan Cluett,Peabody&Co..lOO 300. 43 Jan 11 44J^ ,Ian 111 36 June' 62 'A Jan Freferrefl 200 87 J^ Jan 9' 88 ..100 Jan 10 79 AprI 86 Jan Continental Insur 100' 66 25 Jan 1211 58 Jan 12 66 Aug! 73 Dec De Beers Cont M.»o pari 300, 15 Jan 13 15H Jan 13'! 13H June, 21 Jan Deere & Co. pref 100 100 6 1 li Jan 12 61,'i .Jan 12 59 Oct 80 Apr ! ! i All-America Cables. -loot May j Am ^ H W W& BH i H May 8H K 8H ! j H First Liberty [High Low. ^ lose 1 6H K A H M 11 Jan 11 78 Jan 1 81 26 J-j Jan 7 26 Jan 10 42%' Jan 13 32K .Ian 10 330 Jan 10 210 Jan 12 i8Jr, Jan 9 12 H Jan 23 ^ Jan 9 15 Jan 12 107i< .Ian 12 121 1^ Jan 10 107 Jan 12 100 Jan 44 ?f Jan 9 36% ,Ian 13 971.^ Jan 9 87 A Jan 11 104 ^ Jan 13 S2 Jan 10 11 Hi Jan 10 8.H Jan 10 Jan 9 65 Jan 12 91; Jan 12 72 84 88 1 Dec 103 Apr Oct 119 June 48 Aug Jan Dec Dec Jan Sept 4(iVi 2.55 .^ug 205-3 .4ug 27)<; j Mar Nov Aug 160 K July 106;.' July 47 Sept 107 Oct 104 I Jan Oct Feb Nov Feb Mar Nov 13!.^ 89'/, .Mar 2' of 7 Jan. 88 H Oct Feb Dee 9 Jan. 10 Jan. 11 Jan. 12 Jan. 13 96.48 96.00 96.20 9n 1 Close Total sales in 81,000 vnits Second Converted 4H''o High bonds of 1932-47 (Firsts Low. Close .Second 4 Us) 96.80 96.16 96.80 1,533 98.00 96.74 97.70 2,791 97.80 97.80 97.80 6 98.04 97.90 98.00 135 97.50 97.50 97.50 2 97.46 97.32 97.32 118 4H% bonds High 1932-47 (First 4 Ms) Low. Converted 97.80 97.50 97.72 97.90 97.62 97.90 194 415 97.90 97.50 97.80 767 97.90 97.52 97.60 243 97.76 97.76 97.76 98.65 97.82 97.90 201 98.30 97.76 97.76 1 287 97.90 97.90 97.90 Total sales in $1,000 zintts Second Liberty Loan 1 fHihg 97.04 96.80 97.00 110 97.20 96.80 97.10 4"^ bonds Of 1927-42 -(Low. Close (Second 4s) Total sales in SI ,000 units Converted 4'4% bonds of High 1927-42 (Second 4Ms). Low. Close Totalsalcsin $1,000 «nto Third Liberty Loan 415 High 97.86 97.72 97.84 4K% bonds of 1928 1 Low. (Third 4 Us) Close Total sales in SI ,000 units Fourth Liberty Loan 857 fHigh 4U% 97.50 97.20 97.40 bonds of 1933-38- _ Low. (Fourth 4 Ks) Close "tales in $1,000 units 854 Total Victory Liberty Loan fHlgll notes of 1922-23..-! Low. (Victory 45.4 s) [Close Total .lales in S 1 .000 iinits notes of 1922-23 High (Victory 35is) -jLow. 4H% 3H% Close n N .Ian 90.00 95.76 95.96 253 97.20 97.20 97.20 . \ Convert.ed 4% bonds of [High <^Low. 1932-47 (First 4s) [Close Total sales in SI ,000 units 1 RR Loan % bonds of 1932-47. (First 31^8) ; , 11 Daily Record of Liberty Loan Prices Jan. ! % 9 Jan Jan Highett. : — H I .Ian Lowest. 8 per share. % per share. % per share. 46 Jan 13 26 Oct 103 Jau P^or volume of business on New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Boston exchanges, see page 175. State and Railroad Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the Board are limited to $10,000 New York Canal 43'^s at 109. There has been a constant demand for practically all classes of bonds this week, and in many cases new high records have been established. Foreign governments as well as Liberty Loans are included in the latter, while several wellknown railway issues are from 2 to 3J^ points higher than last week, including Atchison, Bait. & Ohio, Rock Islands, No. Pac, Union and So. Pae. issues. United States Bonds. Sales of Government bonds at the Board are hmited to the various Liberty Loan issues. Totalsalcsin^l.mO units Lowest. HUihest. share LAW 1. I Ajax Rights Lowest. Par Shares S per So Porto Rico Sugar. 100 600 43 Standard Milling preflOO 200 83 "f Stern Bro.s S'-c pref.. 100 10 88 Superior Steel 100 500 26 '4 Texas Gulf Sulphur. . . 10 33,700 40 Texas Pacific Ld T-.lOO 28 3.30 Third Avenue 100 5,700 16 pref TolSt 200 23 '-4 Underwood Type pref 100 100 107 !< United Cigar Stor pf^OO 550 105 H United Drug Ist pref.. 50 200 44>.i Union Tank Car 100 200 96 Preferred 100 1, 600 1031.5 Weber&Heilbron no par 500 10?-4' Wilson pref 100 400 66 Van Raalte 1st pret.lOO 100 91 li 3 Vi for Week.' Range or Year 1021 ; Week. 13. 1 179 STOCKS. Wee* ending Jan. STOCKS. 1 THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] Week ending Jan. 1 . Total sales in SI ,000 uni s_... 100.08 100.06 100.08 470 100.08 100.00 100.08 241 97.40 97.12 97.40 20 97.64 97.16 97.64 2,088 98'06 97.80 98.06 5,325 97.96 97.44 97.96 5,457 100.12 100.08 100.08 3.235 100.10 100.08 100.10 385 97.10 97.00 97.06 8 97.28 97.02 97.18 1,528 97.98 97.74 97.80 4,058 97.58 97.32 97.40 1,974 100.10 100.08 100.08 1,814 100.08 100.06 100.08 205 97.84 97.74 97.74 21 98.16 97.80 97.84 3,590 98.20 97.80 97.98 6,428 98.20 97.98 98.04 4,359 100.18 100.12 100.18 863 100.12 100.12 100.12 98.00 97.74 97.94 1,823 9S.10 97.72 98.06 5,018 98.06 97.82 98.06 2,730 100.30 100.18 100.24 1.439 100.26 100.16 100.24 1 430 97.68 97.68 97.68 1 98.02 97.74 97.80 2,297 98.14 97.90 97.96 4,047 98.10 97.90 97.96 4,006 100.28 100.20 100.22 1,522 100.24 100.20 100.22 99 —The above table -includes only sales of coupon Transactions in registered bonds were: 90 3d 4US .. 97.22 to 97.98 lst3HS95.90 to 96.20 .. 97.02 to 98.08 lst4Us 97.10 to 98.30 145 4th 4^3 Note. bonds. 91 14 20 2d 43.. 131 2d 97.12 to 96.90 to 4Ks. 97.40 97.90 .. 99.94 to 100.10 177 Victory 4?i3. 20 Victory 3MS. ..100.00 1 Detroit Kdlson 100 Eastman Kodak lOOi 500 1 00 lfi'600 Emcrson-IirantlDg'n.lOO FIshtr Bofly. pref... 100 100 100 i^ GllllUind Oil. pref-..IOOl Gray A Davis no Hablrshaw El Cab.no HyfUaulIc Hteel Indian Rcfinln« . pari pari .no par I'lrnt 12 !i 4,900 100 1.5fK) Internat Cemfnt. no par Internal N'Ickel, pref Kayser 45 200; 1,800 10| . 2% 200' aulliis; 200; 26 h; 9OOI 62 K 85 .Ian 100 110 lOo! prclerrwl 5H 5K Jan lOOi 1 Kelly-Sprln({6% pfd.IOOl looi 745.^ .Ian .Jan Keokuk A Des M. pref.. ,„„ ^., 100 25 KresgcfSS) .3. '.00 10 Lima I.ocomotlvo...IOO! 1,300 93 I Jan 1 Pref errif1 LooHe I \VII(3), 1st, MalllnHon, IOO; rjo pref. 100' pref Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan OS lOO 97 100 .Jan .Jan K y Jan Jan Jan 3001 100 3K Jan First prcferrefl.100 3001 17 Jan fin<:oiu\ pref cfre<l.. 100 5% Jan 500i Prior prtferre<l IOO1 2.6O0! 35 H Jan Martin fairy, .tw pr>r\ 2,500 20Ji Jan Mathlfvoii Alkali .50 3,300 22 Jan Maxwell .Mot (:\ » no par. ;{00 1 1 % Jan Mclntyrc I' Minns.. 14,400 2K Jan Mexican Petrol pief.iOO 80(1 70 .Jan Mo Kan A Tex w I .20.500 71^ .Jan Preferred w I.. ...I 6.200 25 Ji Jan Morrlx A Ehhcx ..Wi 320 76 Jan MulIlDf- Hfxly _ no par, 20O IBJ^ Jan Norfolk A West pref. 100 200 72 Jan North Amer A rights, . 2.400 Jan 3! Ohio Body A Blow no par, I 000 11 Jan OtiH Ivlevalflr |00 600 117 Jan PreferrMi 400l 03 100 .Jan Pacific Mall HH r, 100 W'A Jan Pacific Tel A Tel ioO 400 58 Jan Panhandle pref loO IOO 73 Jan Parish A Bingham. no par 1 .700 13 ./an Peoria A EaHt».rn 100 200 II Jan Phillips Jones no par 600 92 ^ Jan Preferred no par 400' 89,'^ Jan RRHeo 1 <: 501 61 Jan Rand Mines no par 200 20 Jan Remington Typ let pflOO 100 55 Jan Robt Kel.M Co Ist pf 00; 10 49 Jan Hears. Roebuck pref. 1001 300' 92 .Ian Hhattuck Arizona lol 800 8X Jan 62 25 4.7OOI 33 Manhattan .'•'.hirt. Market Htrifst Ry 100, . 1 . . 1 ; Jan Jan 9' 2 l<i Jan I2l00j.i Jan Jan 12 45 7 13% Jan lli I'A Jan 11 1021^ P. 630 10 ay, 13 U 26 ti G 65>i 11 93 >o 12 596 10 2 12 95 12 40i^ A 11! 9 .Ian 10 .Ian 121 NovllOO Nov 690 Oct Feb JunelOl Dccj 42 Jan 16 J< •A Novi ni4 Dec 20 '4 6 9>A I Nov Deo Jau Mar. 15 1922 Mar. 15 1922 Mar. 15 1922 Jan Nov H'A 26 ;i U 76 1 2\'A 9i 72 II .Ian 12 Jan Jan Jan 10' 8ii 22 Ji III 66 .Ian 9 Jan Dec' 131; I3l 10 4 13j, 9K 75 K Dec 26 H July l7Ji July 28'/4 June 75 02 TA Nov \\% I2'.i •Jan 131 Jan 131! .Inn I3I 9 15 Jan Aug 17 M 8 Jan ii\ 3H>4 Jan 58 .lan 12 .Inn Aug 78 H 68 Jan 13 MVn June' 15^ 87 39 J4 12 10 13 7 13 7 II .Ian 93 02 II II Jan 37H' Jan 13 37 Jan II, 52 20 12 9 I0{ II 61 U, .Ian r>7A Jan 49 .Ian 04 Jan 8 II 10 I3I 47>4 4Uy, 85 4Vi Ol II; ny. .Ian 13 Drjc Dec Dec Apr June Dee May ^»uy May May D(-r Nov Due Jan Dec Dec Dec .Ian Dec Dec May Dec' 85 Jan Jan Nov 12 AprlOSH Apr 90 'j Aug f>I Nov Dec Apr Jon Dec D.r Dec Apr; 26 Ji flept Nov, 80 Jan Nov Mar 50 .Nov 104 .Ian S. Govt. Obligations. OH Juno Dec 100 5i loou 5% I lOO'^fc lOO'.-fe 414% 5J4% 1922 June 15 1922 April lOO^'/fc 100 u lOOK, IOO lOOJi 100 H 100 Ji Int. Rate. Maturity. Asked. lOOl.Tt 514% June 148 Aug W 7 Dec ! 7 118!^ 7 93?,' 58 73 May Bid. 5M% 5M% Feb. 18 1922 .Jan ]r,'4 Ofcc Int. Rate. Maturity. Mar Jan 9'i 21 June 29 Jan 12 60 Dec 85 Jan 11 68 II 85 Marl 85 Jan 13 13 no 10 74 ;f .Ian 10 70 May| 80 25 Jan g 10 111 K Jan 13 130 Jan 177 9 94 Jan 12 64 Aug 102 87 'A Aug IOO }i 98 13 .lau 13 13 97 K .Jan 13; 93K Jan '.WA Jan 10 46^i Jan 67 10 62 35 Jan 11 18 II June 36 J^ 9 3ti Jan 10 7 2Ji Dec Jan 12 Aug, 18}^ 9i 17i!^ 8 Jan 9 8% 4'A Aug T 3n>4 .Ian II 27 Aug, 45!-i Sept 22 9 21 H .Ian 13 13 II 24 'A Jan 131 IWj Aug 24 7 12<A Jan Juuej I5>i 8 2 '4 Jan 9 10 12 80 K Jan 11 Oct 94 70 fi>A Quotations for Short-Term U. 9K May V>ec Aug. 1 6H% 5H% 4H% 5H% 1922 Sept. 16 1922 Sept. 15 1922 June 15 1924 Sept. 15 1924 Dec. 15 1922 June 15 1922 — The review Exchange. —Sterling The Curb Market. 6H !?, 4'A% 4}i% of the Curb ! Bid. Asked. lOO'l-Ce 100% lOOH -AOOH 1005-4 lOOU 102!^ 102 102 H I02K 'i lOOH 100 )i 100!^ lOOH Market is given thin week on page 17(j. Foreign and featureless, with has ruled e.xcliaiige prices slightly off. The tuiiot (-onliiu^ntal exchanges open firm but subsequently reacted and closed lower for the week. H (Krlday'.s) a<;tu;il rates for storllnR oxchnnKo wore -I lOTiiiai for HJxtv (lavK. -1 21 ^^('"l 2'Mi lor rtu«|U(s and 4 22'\i(""i Zi'i tor I7(''' <;oinniercial on bankH, slKhl. 2l,'ii("-1 22):,. sixty d.-iys t \H'A. ninity days 4 l(i("'4 175^. and dociiiiinelH lor p.iyinciit. (sixty days) '1 17f'/ J IM^. Cotton for paynioiit 4 21>i(")4 22yi and (friiln for paynitint 4 21 !^i(">4 22 H;„ ,, T<>-diiy".s (I'rldav's) .-letu.-il rales for l';irls banlcers fr.mrs wito 8 (Ki'idt Ii.imIktm' inurUH (i(TrM;iii H 14'4 for loMK !ind H 1 J i (" K 20 i for Nliort,. Anmti'rd:ini ImnkerM' f<iilldi-ri<i are not vi-t <|iioti-<| I'or loiiK and utmrt l>ill«. worr :W.\')(<i:iV,.4\ for long and .tn.Tlif" .Ki.77 for Mliort. To-day 1 21 a <;al)l(rs. I I ' 1 Kxchange high and at, .')2.:i2 I'arls on London rA70 nancn; wooltH rnnBO frjiiicH 60.811 IriinrH low. riiiWi Tor I'orcIgn ()x<!haiign for tho wc-Ht rollown: Chrqurs. SizlU Duys. Slcrlinu Actual nigh for tiK' week 4.2:{'i 4.21k 1.19^ Low for the wcok -I.ITJ^ 'I'lic far in liiiiikrm' lllKli lor Low Francs — for IIk- wook linnkrrx' Marks MIgli for llie week l.rxv for til.' wiek Ainslirilam HriukcTS' OuUtlern MIgli for Ihf w<-<.k \.<,\i for tiK- w.-(,k i^'M\ H.^Tt*; 7.94^-;; — 8.02)<j S.O.'VH, . .O.^tftj — 052 . .'?R.4I .'W.Sf. ,'-4 „„„ .0(10 .0.5.'{ .'{11. 90 .m.Mt 'M\-M Ht. LouIh, If.(.i.2r)0. j»or »1,000 CJhIcaKO. par. Hun KrancUco. par. Monlreal. $57 fiO p«,T 36.13 — Domeiitic Exchange. WfMUiu. imr. 51,000 premium. ClnrinTiatl, <lls<-ount. I.10'« H.2(l»4 the week (irrnifiriii Cnhtr.i. 4.2:iji p.'ir. 180 New York Stock Exchange— Stock Record, Dally, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING THREE PAGES Pot sales durlnii week of stocks usually Igncflve. tli" Mondau 1 S per share 9212 92^8 *S5 Jan. 10. $ ver share •85 86 *»4 •83 921s 92% 86 7$ ^8 83 3418 33% 34I4 52% 53 52% 53 7l8 71s 6 6 11978 119^8 5434 .54 83 »634 *5l2 7I2 OI2 119% 1201? 54% 5434 14 14 33I2 33I2 6I2 *G 15'8 17% 30% 15'8 177g 3II4 60 621; 101 '2 3II4 3168 101 84 •7OI4 5313 74 38I4 •55 •47 •106 114 84 7OI2 5512 74I2 38% 59 60 108 114"4 *2l2 334 9% 14 3"2 334 974 141,1 934 71% •3114 *6i8 934 7178 3II2 57g 15 6% 17I4 ISig 3034 59 61 100 10034 31 Is 3134 84l2 8412 70l4 7OI4 3018 *73l2 381s 381s 59 50 107 11334 114 •11 *28l4 143s 2934 5384 108 10934 35I2 35I2 94 2 17 4478 IGI2 441s 3I4 *3l4 o7 73I4 63 •71 55 731 .53 73 62 62 13l« •20I4 9Gl2 75I4 33% •197« •60 13% 201 961 75% 3378 20 64 7284 *51l2 *70l2 *60l2 234 1934 J 9(il4 74I4 33^8 1934 50 41s 55I8 73I4 53I2 1378 2OI4 9078 757g 34% 77 77 7234 40% 48% 511-1 24% 9812 1% 3% 22% "22% 35% 534 •64 66 90 84 6434 *84 6OI2 12% 1934 I3I4 20 90% 96% 74I4 74% 33% 34% I9I4 65 54 2334 23% 76% 71U 7I84 40% 47% 50% 51% 20% 20% 37 25 37 12534 •7II4 74 8% 97I4 75I4 3334 33% 33% 75% 33% 20 19% 20 65 54 65 53 65 24 24% 24% 52% 24% 24% 77 76 2I84 73% 7434 46% 47 49% 50 21% 22 3514 37 37 2034 21 21% 34 34 19% 64 51 24 76 7I84 73 73% 74% 47 50 47 50 47 47I4 21 37 21l'> 21 35I4 49% 49% 20% 21 3314 2% 3% . 33I4 17 6% 1934 % 62 62 3514 35I4 33 94 33 14 •00 •34 32 14 94 I684 % % % 64 35 33 96 •12812 132 •127 132 •1234 13 •1212 13la •5812 6912 6912 6912 80 soa 79% 8OI2 73 74 74 74 SQU 3934 3Sl2 40% 9U 301 57 57 IO4I2 IO5I4 113 4'4 684 44 88 9% 2934 •65 9I2 29S4 68 IO3I2 105 112 4 6% 11% 16% 112 4I4 7 4334 44% 8l)l2 871 *% 56 38"4 58 10334 381; 88% 30% 31% 57% 67% 88 3284 CO 34I4 64 34% 34% 32% 32% 90 141 94 142 115% 19% '10% •41 4% 130 12% 68 14 •7714 •71% 38% •9% 29% •55 IO2I4 •110 4884 4784 25% 34 13 12% 8% 8% 23 17 9434 I42I4 142 14 I42I4 I42I4 •II6I4 •IISU 20 I912 'ig'lo 20% 4II2 4II2 4II2 4112 4% 434 •4% 484 2934 14U 32% 321; 46% 47 103 1 20 12% 33 49 84 8O34 18% 6% 6% 25 56l2 5534 5OI2 66 10218 lOUlg •10212 103 38I4 39 38l2 3834 88I2 •87 881 •86 31 31% 3II4 31I2 •57I8 59 5778 58% 34I4 34 14 34I4 34 7934 18 21% 20 49% 49% % 79% 4I4 48% 26% 26 32 8% 784' 25 % % *'4 3 34 21% 21% 49I2 16% 21% 34 34% 3% 3% 4% 4% 12684 127%, 71 74 12% 45 37 2584 125% 126% •71% 74 12% •10% 77 48 78% 79% 14 111; 64 63 384 79% 17% 4 25% 32»4 2% 3% 2OI4 20 *62 53 77% 76 •1212 •1014 •32I2 •801- 97 6% III4 4I4 6I2 4334 97% 75% 76% 33% 34 97I4 75I4 6% •IOI4 •32I2 •111 8% 41% 4% 131% 12% 8% 13 15 51% 14% 15 53 6% 12% 24 26 10% 31% 45% 16% ij 12684 73 I684 » 61 35% 33% 116% 41 4% 12% 112 57% 43% 44 871s 87% 39 41% 42% 63 35 33I4 9584 145 1218 12 55 113 87I4 87I4' 112 5784 % % 6884 106 39 90 105 31 31 67 57% 34% 35I4 •60 35% 33% 95.54 39I4 90 63 3OI4 34% 96% 143% 146 2O84 42 4% 128 21 43 4% 133 12% I2I4 78 59 78 73% 72 72 40 39I4 39% 9% 30% 112 ^4% 4% 7% 7% 44I4 44% »87 % % 69% 58 1031" 105 I 11% 116% 2T 42% 4%' 4% 434 133 ,128% 133 44 7 7I4 % % 104% 32% 10% 5034 14% 94% [H0% I 4%' 7%1 44%! 4% 26 49 48 •60 35 58 110 13 14 11% 89% 30% 5714 57% 34% 34% 104% 7I4 12% 24 14% 2084 104 4% 12% 6% 48 20 55 4% 52 6% 31% 31% 9534 142Ji 14284 *\ii 128% 15% 52 6% 48 38% 88% 30% 61 1984 14 9 15 16% 57 "4 3434 34% 32% 94 6% 20% 53 10484 58 34I4 1984 31% I 3II4 58 6% 12% 8% 13 I5I4 48- % % % 38% 388.1 88% 88% 30 15 9 9% 23% 24% 14 33 48 •% 6% 20%' 14 9 36% 128% 73% 10% 31% 45% 11 67% 57% 103% 104 23%' 26 48 49% 49% 58% 58% 6884 ^58 78 78% 7784 79% 71% 74% •71% 73 39 14 39% 39% 39% 914 9% 9%! 9% 30 30% •30 29% 58 103% 73 02 20% I 14 74% 53 74% *96l4 6I4 49 70% 60% 13% 16 5II2 74% 5134 53 73 62 20 98 62% 27 74% 59 I3I4 OI4 •48 54 58 20 15% •25 17% 3% 1384 52I4 12% 2 20% 10 6I2 2 13% 621s 084 I3I2 52% 7 12I« 2% 13% 12% 15 51% I6I4 1 I 1934 13 63% 63% 46% 3% 5184 I 19% *12% 534 2OI4 784 9 21% 6% 6% 21 36 534 17% 70% 60% 14% 53 •9% 60% 13% 19% 34 72 35I4 45I4 7334 13 9 •5112 *6l2 I2I2 '1634 71% 784 111 I7I4 55 57 74 52 73 62 13 *8l2 141s IS's I6I4 6% 20 73% 3I4 47% 25% 36% 125 30 59% 60% 110 44% 45 3l8 3% 16% 4684 34 6% •52 184 10% 4434 25 34 1934 3 46% 12534 14 % • 1734 34 14 9 15 44 17% 125% 4 52% 90 52 *70 53 73 62 99% 1% 2284 28I4 6434 I6I4 51 12 7384 4 12 534 63% 9 2210 5278 , 28% 29% 134 44% 3% 54% 54% 7284 73% 1% 14% 6434 9% 1334 98 23 534 4 31% 31% 5% 5% 334 2234 534 3% 884 59 60 6884 llOls '108% 110 35% 3534 37% I84 46 25 2OI4 22 14 30 I6I4 46% 25% 8I4 22I4 11 2% 3I2 3514 2OI4 3I4 3% % 17% •6% II4 1141 4U 98% 98% H4 1% 98% % 7 84 *70 22 37 21 33 5% 22% 22% 110 17'4 •13is *8i2 •131? 884 7284 58% 18 •20 13 9 73 3184 6 58 10934 110 35 36 28I4 57% 4% 8 13% 12 4I2 79I8 2OI4 884 13% 12 *28l4 3% 22 7 9 14 30 4I4 •2014 3% 2% 13% 54 •2% 37 1% 108% 113% 9I3 54 3 I26I4, 71'4 7II2 8I2 •71, 988s 108 113% 114 2% >8 >o 4% 54 4% 2534 108 55 47 3% 4% 52 33 •34 126 39 58 50 109 55 47 6I4 3 2534 391 'o'z 20% 20% 32% 33 284 2% 4% 4% 78% 78% 78I4 1713 4534 247g 39 31% 81.1 2034 *32l2 79 18 47 7334 OI4 51 45 18 47 75 14 39 72% 31% 19 7II2 7834 74I4 56 75 884 *04 47 • 56 72 14 32 20 46 47 33 55% 8% 70 73 62 717s 2134 31% 31% 84% 84% 72% 72% 7134 16 24 2078 8% 13% 72 55 71% 2% 3% 8% 31% 84% 7134 31 871 12% 59% SO 9I4 9% 30% 31% 56 59 104 113 10534 4I4 7% 43% •.<57 Do 113 4I4 7% 44 87% 11 14 Deo 29 3% Sept .30 June 20 46 June 20 13% Dec 29 33% Dec 29 101 6% Dec 14 100 Chicago Mllw ft St Paul.. 100 Do pref 100 Chicago <fk North Western. 100 17 June 18 17% Deo 23 29% Dec 23 60% Apr 14 ...100 Chic Rock lal 4 Pao 100 7% preferred 100 6% preferred 100 Clev cm Chic 4 St Loula-.lOO Do pref 100 Colorado A Southern 100 Do l8t pref 100 100 Do 2d pref 100 700 Delaware A Hudson 100 5.150 Delaware Lack A Western. 50 Duluth 8 8 A Atlantic 100 200 Do pref 100 59,500 Erie 100 18.900 Do lat pref 100 9.750 Do 2d [iiref 100 10.200 Great Northern pref 100 2.600 Iron Ore properties. iVo par 100 Gulf Mob A Nor tr otf8...1O0 200 Do pref 100 800 Illinois Central 100 2.400 Interboro Cone Cor p.. iVo par 1,000 Do pref 100 2.600 Kansas City Southern 100 300 Do pref... 100 100 Lake Erie A Western 100 100 Do pref 100 22,800 Lebigh Valley 60 1,400 Louisville A Nashville 100 1,400 Manhattan Ry guar 100 700 MInneap A St L (new) 100 400 Minn St P A a S Marie. ..100 100 Do pref-. 100 33,200 Missouri Kanaaa A Texas. 100 4,.300 Do pref 100 4,700 Missouri Pacific trust otfs.IOO 4.160 Do pref trust ctfs 100 300 Nat Rys of Mex 2d pref ...100 500 New on Tex A Mex v t o-.lOO 7.400 Now York Central.. 100 200 N Y Chicago A St Louis.. .100 First preferred.. 100 100 Second preferred 100 15.700 Y N H A Hartford 100 750 N Y Ontario A Western 100 3.600 Norfolk A Western 100 18,300 Northern Pacific 100 18,700 Pennsylvania 60 3.700 Pere Marquette v t c 100 100 Do prior pref V t 100 300 Do pref V t c 100 2.400 Pittsburgh A West Va 100 700 Do pref 100 38,200 Reading 60 i. 2.4,50 Do Ist pref 60 2,600 Do 2d pref 60 2,100 St Loula-San Fran tr ctfs-. 100 Preferred A trust ctfs 100 2,700 St Loula Southwestern 100 1.800 Do pref 100 1.900 Seaboard Air Line 100 1.100 Do pref 100 20.800 Southern Pacific Co 100 8.400 Southern Railway.. 100 3.700 Do pref 100 3,400 Texas A Pacific 100 350 Twin City Rapid Transit. .100 8.800 Union Pacific 100 700! Do pref ...100 1.2001 United Railways Invest. ..100 4.000 Do pref 100 1.400 Wabash 100 4..300 Do pref A 100 300 Do prefB 100 700 Western Maryland (n«tcl..l00 100 Do 2d pref 100 3.900 Western Pacific 100 400 Do pref 100 1.200 Whoaling A Lake Erie Ry.lOO 500 Do pref.;... 100 500 Wisconsin Central 100 industrial & Mlscellaneoua 1.900 Adams Express 100 Advance Rumely 100 200 Do pref 100 400 Air Reduction, Ino No par 8.800 AJax Rubber Inc 60 500 Alaska Gold Mines 10 900 Alaska Juneau Gold Mln'g 10 11,400 Allied Chem A Dye No par 1,000 Do pref 100 3,400 Ayts-Chalraers Mfg 100 1,200 Do pref 100 1.300 Amer Agricultural Chem. .100 1.100 Do pref 100 2.400 American Beet Sugar 100 200 Do pref 100 1.200 Amor Bosch Magneto. .?^o par 18,300 American Can 100 1,100 Do pref 100 1,700 American Car A Foundry. 100 Do pref 100 2,200 American Cotton Oil 100 1.600 Do pref 100 2.400 Amer Druggists Syndicate. 10 600 American Express.. .100 1.200 American Hide A Leatber.lOO 1,300 Do prnf 100 1,800 American lee 100 700 Do pref 100 11,600 Amer International Corp.. 100 1.000 American La France F E.. 10 2,400 American Linseed 100 100 Do pref 100 44.100 American I>ocomotlve 100 400 Do pref 100 2,800 American Safety Razor 25 15.900 Am Ship A Comm No par 6,700 Amer Smelting A Refining. 100 800 Do oref 100 •Bid and asked prices: no sales on this day. t Ex-rlghts. § Less than 100 sharea. a Ex-dlvldend and rights, ehare for share, to stock of Glen Alden Coal Co. at $5 per share and ex-dlvidend 100% In stock Aug. 22). Mar 6 pref- N Apr 27 47 pref pref 77%June24 76% Jan 3 1 Dec 15 30% Mar Chicago Great Western. -lioo Do 84% 65 73% 75 *38 39 56 58 49 49 107 107 113% 115 3 5 1234 44 51 3514 3 5 0284 101% 102 102 71 3134 1684 24l8 77I8 7218 21 37 101 8% 44% 51 2078 •3514 •2034 59 50 *2l2 64 54 •64 75 38'4 134 24l8 77I8 44 38 *S5 34 2 16% 70% 5% 66I2 44I4 *3i8 •55 70% 71% *1I 57% Hi Do 6% 62 3I2 64 14 •15 14 Highest S per shar* 77 Chesapeake & Ohio 100 Ohio A East III RR (new).. 34 17% 1734 30% 31% *5l2 4 6 18 31% 22% 17« 33% 14 33% 34% 5% 6 62I4 98% 98% •97 1 Us I's h 6 15 50% 31% 7 *64 133,1 66I4 1384 17% 32 83 121% 55% 6 15 543j 62 *5ls "8 55 12084 121 54% 3OI4 707s 3112 4 67 94 5% 17% 7% 22I2 •65 •85 5% 6 3O84 6238 IOOI4 IOII4 3034 31 831.1 3434 7OI4 5I4 7 •5% 17% 9% 5I4 684 GI4 30% 01% I7I2 3OI2 62I4 59% lOOls IOOI4 307s 31 83I4 8312 III2 4 120% 122 Certificates of deposit.. Canadian Pacific 100 63% 16l2 9% 2234 7 3434 *6 29 I3I2 37g 2284 •62I2 5I4 5% 120 I 15 •SU 7% ' H4 30 684 34% I 78 1% 84% 84% 34% 36% 53% 54% 84% 53 84 pre! 100 Atlanta BIrm * Atlantic ..100 Atlantic Coast Line RR..100 Baltimore * Ohio 100 Do pref 100 Brooklyn Rapid Tranatt-.lOO II4 84 Railroads Par Atch Topeka <k Santa Fe.-lOO Do PER SHARE Mamge forPreniomi Year 1920 basis of 100-«Aarfi lot* Lowest per share 9434 957s 8684 867g 15 71 lo 54 534 15 71s *11 293, 678 •106 107 11312 11334 3I2 II4 6838 5878 10914 IO9I4 3618 3618 5I4 47 *97l2 54 684 87 84 73' 7g 33% 34 52% 527g 34 53 *5 6 11938 120 54I4 54 14 1334 3334 3334 73 '8 7 16 9812 16 53 82 S 94% 94 «85l2 *54 56 75 *55 *47 107 *2l2 *3l2 7 11 '8 84 8334 3358 15 15 *.03l2 34 •82 ./an. 13. $ per share I On EXCHANGE FHdav Jan. 12. I PER SBARJB Range for uear 1921 NEW YORK STOCK Thursday ' $ per share S per shot e 93I4 92 93% 9334 86I4 86I2 86% 87 7g 84 341s Wednesdav .Tan.W. TuisOau | Jan. 9. ort^cedlnfi oa<jp STOCKS aiOB AND LOW SALB PRICE— PBH SHAKB. NOT PER CENT. Baturdav Jan. 7. "fee 96 July 1 22% Mar 68% Mar 11 42%M8y 9 66% Nov 29 Jan 25 Jan 25 1473 10 Nov 29 66%May 9 1678 Nov 9 37 Nov 28 12378 9%May 434 15 Dec 30 Dec 30 97 32 Dee 5% Dec 63 Aug 83 Aug 1 Dec Dec 2 14 28 24 22 23 28 Mar 11 33% Mar 11 16 284 Dec 22 46 June 21 64%Juns21 39 June 20 58 July 16 64 June 24 12 Nov 29 Mar Feb 78 72 May #.0% Jime 6% Deo 14% cot 33% 001 44% Not Jan 12 31 46% Jan 12 110 Jan 11 Jan 24 35 Sept 14 71 8934 77 ll%May 10 Fob 26 1 118 July 58% Jan 1484May 74% Nov Nov 9384 3% Nov Jan 534 23%M3y 49% Nov 6% Feb 77% Feb 76 Dec 8 25 9 30 29 22 10 18 28 7 17 61%Spt)I 71 Dec 6S%3ei)t 1 9 7 6 23% Jan 12 June 98 21% Dec Feb 64 64 Feb 31% Deo Deo 80 Feb 20 46 36 July 166 3 May Aug — 83% June 6% Deo 9% Feb 16% Dec Deo 12 86% June 24% Deo Jan 7 18% Deo 8078 Feb Aug 8% Dec May 13% 3 May 40 8% Peb Feb 18 39I4 94 May Feb 63 80% June 2% Dec Dec 11% Dec 33% Dec 3% Dec 8»4 June 64% Feb 23»4 Feb Apr 60 21 377j 60 19 17 11 20 36%June 24 38% Aug 26 19% Marl 1 2778June 23 19%June 23 28 June 24 2% Oct 13 3 Deo 28 67%June 21 17%June 20 42 June 21 16% Jan 6 31% Dec 29 111 June 21 62% July 18 6 Aug 24 17 683 Aug 27| Dec 29 Mar 12% Mar 18 11 12 83a Dec 29 I4I4 Dec 30 Deo 29 15 51% Dec 30 6I4 Dec 29 12% Dec 15 23 Oct 18| 26% .I.in 3! 10% Dec 30 31% Dec 311 30 June 21 Jan 10 Dec 5 89% Jan 16 65 Feb 7 6784 Jan 16 2584 Aug 3 39% Nov 28 32 80 30%May 9 Jan 13 41 7i4May I2%Mfty 101 Jan 247| Jan 60 9 10 3 13 Jan 13 Dec 28 66% Apr 7 2784 Nov 29 13178 74% Dec 12% Mar Mar 26 May 2] 3 8 May Deo Dec Dec 37 21% Feb 14 327g Mar 6 307iMay 9 10 70% Jan ll%May 9 19%May 9 May 7 17 II 37i2May 9 63«4 Deo 1984 Jan 7 8 17 62% Feb 60 Deo 28 39% Jan 11 1% Fob 9 1»4 Feb 9 69% Deo 16 64 46 108 8 12% 21% 30% 22% 91% 417a 36% 97% 6% 17% 27% 62% 24% 40 96 70»4June 25 llSUJunel? 35% Doc 97 Deo 161% Doc 2 116% Dec 9 24»4Nov 14 108 May 23 157gJune 23 85% July 6 07 8S4 4 Juno 131 114 July 161 137 Apr 141 16 8 40% Feb 2| Jan Jan 261 42 67 8' 21% Aug 25 7% Aug 23 17% Aug 24 39% Aug 20 73%Jiine 20 98'4Juae20 3% Aug 30 4% Aug 19 29% Aug 25 63% Aug 26 z Ex-dlvldend. 6 2 15 14 Apr 26 Jan 11 Deo 7 Dec 15 62% Dec 15 83% Dec 30 73I4 Nov 26 63%May llSg Apr 18 82% Jan 93 110 115 10 14 ._ 8 31 Jan 29 Dec 30 Dec 14 Jan 7 Jan 20 47% Deo 90 Dec 12 12' Nov Mv Oet 00* Oo« Not Otf> Oct Oca Ooa Nov Fen Feb 8H8 Fek 56% 001 8% Ost 66% Oot 84% Nov 86 Got 73% Oot 44 32 68 61 Oot Feb Fab Deo 12% Deo 8% Feb July Oct Oca Ooa cw Bepi Oot OOT OOT Not GOT OOT Mw OOT Not Jao OOT OOT GOT 13 34% OOT 23% GOT 16% Sop* 27% GOT 20% Feb £4% Feb 8% Deo 40 78 Sept 13 16 26 May May 28 «8 OOT Oct OOT 22 Deo Deo Dec 14 40 24 % % 61 79 MM 72 93 «6% Deo Deo 72% Deo 111 Deo 106% July 16% l>eo 69% Dec 6% Deo Feb 96 Deo 6 Deo 36 128% Aug 63% 21*4 37 63 Feb 30% Deo 8% Deo Deo 43 80 Aug Deo 74 96% June 6% Deo 7% Deo 29% Deo 64% Deo MSx-rlghta (June 15!» NOT 42% Api 46% Oct 65%May 0« Se^l 18 76 29% Aug 10 23%June21 74% Jan Sept 11 32% Dec22j Got o«t Oct Ooo 90% Oat Feb 16 5484 Oo» 21 43% 84% 26% 67% 61 Dot DM e.5% 34 Aug 15' 83 June 23 10384 Dec 17 28% Aug 24 3984 Dec 31 67% Aug 26 90 Dec 8 20% Aug 29 66% Jan 6 go Jan 20 61 Aug 29 24% Oct 17 Got 17% Oct Deo 88% Deo 2% 3 Deo 62% Deo Deo 92% Deo 63% Dec 92 Deo 96 Dec 36% Doc 103% 16% Deo 21 I4 Dec 14 % Oct 31 H«IM 38% o«« 83% Mar 66% 15% Feb 83% 23% Jan 48% Feb 40 11 20% May 49% 6% Dec 11% 8% Dec 20% 8S% Feb 118% Feb 33% 18 Feb 68% 60 Dec 47 14 27% June 43 Feb 129% 110 61% May 89% 7% Aug 16% 14 Aug 32% 9 May 84% Oat 71% cot 82 69 67% OOT 39% Oot 84% Beps 687i Aug 64% Feb 103 Not 21%May 10 15% Nov 29 ll%May 9 21 Cot MM Jut Mm Got 41% May 70 16% Dec 87% Sep] Feb Oat 27% 18 84% June 106% NOT 66% June 967| Nov 23%May 18 65%Dec 12 6684 Dec 7 11 Jan 28 91% 68% NOT Aug 112% Jan 38% July 8% Dec 4184 Jan 12 88 65 120 41 Feb 260% Sept 32i4June 23 29 Get 16% Dec 21 Deo 36<4 Deo Deo 60 23%8ep»;30 Mar 64 9% Aug 17 M«» 6% Sept 13% Mm 109% Deo 134 Jan 47 Feb 70% No* 104% Feb 19 1584 JU 12%8ep< 104% Oot 27% Feb 49% Oel 17 60 Apr Jan 35 23 Oct 70 Mar 6Q>4June 82 4% Deo i82 Deo 88%June 21 OlUJune 14 16 90% If«W 9 85% Mar 12 100% Nov 29 6% Jan 26 1% Dec 28 3I4 Dec 30 16 Jan 25 18% Feb 7 28% May 8 65 Nov 26 Jan 26 45% 10 Mar 11 14% Jan 13 30 Deo 20 17% Aug 25 6084 Deo 9 47%June 21 Apr 14 f per share 9 per ihar» 207gMay 9 Dec 7 Deo 2 57% Dec 15 32 June 21 75 Dec 14 60 Feb 3 Jan 8 46% Nov 26 27 59 Dec 2 Jan 3 49 42 Jan 26 65% Nov 28 90 Apr 14 110%Nov28i figs Aug 25 249 May 16 4% Jan 3 1% Mar 24 7% Jan 17 3% Nov 10 16%May 9 10 Dec 14 2234May 9 15% Dec 22 10 Dec 14 18% Jan 12 79I4 Dec 1 60 June 14 .34% Nov 25 25%June 24 12 56%June 21 Btttm Lottett % pet share 94 Dec 19 88 Nov 29 7% Jan 4 91 Nov 29 61% 101 147% 116% 64% 86 JU2 Jao Mm Mm Sept Nov Jan Jam Jaa Jan Apt Jao Jan Jao Jan Ap» Feb Jan MM Mm 16% Jaa 176 30% Jao 122 Jao Mm Jaa 120% JaD 14% Jao Apt 06 68 99% Jan 109% Apt 107 Mm 177tJ«D« 30% Jaa 72 Jan 100% Jao to subsorfb*! U 2 • 2 3 1 . 1 1 181 York Stock Record— Continued— Page 2 New Tor aulos during tbo week of stocks usually Inactive, see second preceding page. BtOB AlfD LOW BALM PKICB—PBK aBAKB, NOT Jan. 0. Thursday Jan. 12. Friday Jan. 13. $ per share S ptT share S per share $ per share S ver short $ p<r share 85 88 *85 88 3178 »95l2 57I3 32 96 3168 •95I3 317s 88 32I4 9612 82 96 58 Sale* JOT th» (Fednesdav Jan. 11. 7. • CBNT. Tuesdao Jan. 10. Monday SaluTtlav Jan. PBIt 59 59I2 96 58 67 8512 89 58 8(1 88 32I2 32I2 3234 3134 3234 5858 8836 5812 88's 337s 1163s 132 9734 I27I2 8OI2 1031 *021o Kamoe for Prettomt Year 1020 basis of 100-(i<ir« \oii Lomtsl Indus, h. MIscell. (Con.) far Am Smelt Secur pre! aer A. 100 3.700 Am 8teel Fdry tern ctls.33 1-3 Pref tern ctfa.. 100 400 18,900 Amerloao Sugar ReflDlog..lOO 60 90 5878 88I4 On EXCHANQB Htehest t per share 63 Jan 11 18 Aug 24 Shares 33 97 58 89 97 NEW PBS SB A KB Ranae for year 1921 Week 89 93 93 9512 96 PBK SHARB STOCKS YOHK STOCK % per share 88 Doc 2 35 Dec 2 Aug 27 78 Lowest 95I4 4758 Oct 10 671« Oct 18 Dec 12 Jan 19 IO7I4 Jan 27 88 Mar 1 96 1,300 100 Do Dtef 28i2Dec 12 100 9,500 Amer Sumatra Tobacco 29,840 Amer Telephone 4 Teleg-.lOO 95>4 Jan 3 II912N0V21 11578 100 llli2June21 13684 Deo 5 6,100 American Tobacco I3II2 130 130 130 130 99i3Dec 5 600 98 99 Do prel (netc) 100 86 Aug 27 »96 98 98 9734 97*8 9758 12938 I27I2 12812 3,900 I26I4 I26I1 •12614 I27I2 127 Do oommooCIasaB 100 110 Jan 3 131i2Deo 5 12784 I27I4 83i2 Dec 14 79I4 79=8 8OI2 100 78I4 7958 8078 9,000 Amer Woolen 57 Feb 21 8OI3 79 7812 79 600 100 Do pref 93 Feb 21 IO4I2 Dec 13 IO2I2 •103 103 1037s 10378 104 1037s IO3I4 IO3I4 103 22I2 221 400 Amer Writing Paper preL.lOO 25 23I2 23I2 *23 20% Aug 12 39% Jan 20 25 23 231s 22I2 13" 1312 I3I2 I3I2 6S4Sci)t 1 1,300 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt. 26 14% Dec 16 I3I2 •1278 1334 *127s 13 13 13 37I2 37I2 30I4 38 200 25 407, Deo 16 •36 *36 227, Aug 22 Do prel 39 39 3Sl2 3812 •36 38 4Sl8. 4878 20,450 Anaconda Copper Mining. 50 5038 Dec 28 4SS4 4938 3134 Aug 25 48% 4OI4 483$ 49 4SI4 4918 4S38 48341 5OI2 Dec 21 45I2 46 4734 47I8 48 3.0OO Aaaoclated Dry Goods 100 47 Jan 26 24 44 44 45 44^8 4478 45 7534 7534 200 100 •76 7534 7534 Do Istprelerred 7684 Dec 30 •75 65*4 Jan 6 76 •75 757g 7578 76 76 •75 •73 78 100 Jan 6 Do 2d preferred 78 Dec 6 73 77 73 78 '75 78 4S 77 •73 78 •99I2 101 99I2 102 99I2 102 *09l' 101 200 Associated OU 100 •99 Sept 27 107% Mar 23 IO2I2 100 91 100 *23| *2l2 284 700 Atlantic Fruit... 3 No par 1»4 Oct 1 2-4 234 9 Jan 3 234 234 234 23i 258 30I2 3078 2878 2934 13,300 Atl Gulf 4 I SS Line.. .100 18 June 17 76 28% 29 Jan 3 3OI4 31 2738 2958 2812 29I2 400 21I2 22 •21 22 22 100 15'4June 17 221; Do prel 44% Jan 7 2058 20% 20 21 21'4 2IS4 22 24 800 Atlantic Petroleum 22 25 2558 Dec 20 •21 22 2034 22 10 Aug 25 23 21 2114 2212 21 93I2 96 69.308 Baldwin Locomotive Wka.lOO 9334 95I4 62i4June 24 100% Dec 28 948^ 95% 9558 9234 94I4 9334 9478 94 104 104 104 700 •103 105 •103 104 100 Do pref 95 June 27 z 105 Deo 104 105 103. 104 103 1,400 Bethlehem Steel Corp 52 52 52 100 39l2June24 62i2May 52 52 52 •51 52 51 5134 52 51 55I2 5618 6633 5778 8.750 561; Do Clasa B common. .100 41l2Juue23 65 May 6 56 5612 56 55% 5534 563s 5678 8978 91 8978 91 100 •8978 91 pref 100 June 13 *8978 91 Do 8978 91 87 93% Jan 11 8978 91 10434 106 •105 IO6I2 '10518 106 Do cum cony 8% pref. 100 00 June 24 112 Sept 29 105 105 10418 106 1041s 106 " 5I2 6I4 2",666 Booth Flsherlea 5'8 No par 514 5'4 6 538 434 3 Aug 20 7% Dec 12 5 110 Brooklyn Edlaon, Inc •100 101 100 IOII4 *101 88 Jan 8 101 Dec 28 104 ioi" loT *101 104 101 105 101 II6I2 11012 9,200 Buma Bros 11678 115 100 115 II6I2 II312 115 II4I2 115% 115% U534 81% Jan 8 122% Dec 22 5I2 5I2 3I4 Aug 24 6I4 Dec 13 5I2 1,.500 Butte Copper A Zinc v t c. SI2 534 538 553 6 534 534 534 538 55s 23I4 22I4 23I2 4,.500 Butte A Superior Mining.. 10 23 lOUJune 20 22 Dec 16 21 2112 22I2 2034 2158 21 211s 2II4 1,100 Caddo Central OlIiRel No var •1034 11 10% 103, 10% 10% 734 Aug 22 1938 Apr 19 *10"2 11 1014 1058 •lOU 11 68I4 68% 68I2 70 69I4 68I4 68I2 3,600 California Packing 68I2 6834 69 No par 5.3% July 28 74 Nov 22 68 68 44I4 45 4578 45 46% 9,200 California Petroleum 45 45 100 Jan 5 4.334 4434 25 50% Dec 20 45 44 431s 82I4 84 8212 84 8212 84 •8212 84 *82l2 84 8212 84 Do pref 100 68% Jan 4 88 Dec IB 5,300 Callahan Zh c-Lead 534 578 534 5l2 6 10 3'4 Aug 25 578 558 534 6 7% Jan 8 5% 53s 534 3OI4 3,600 Central Leather 100 30>8 3OI2 30% 3OI2 30 22% Aug 24 43% Jan 19 2978 3OI2 29% 30 29% 30 64I4 64l8 1 .300 64 64 24 64 64 Do pref 64 100 96 Jan 12 6418 64 64 67% Aug 64 641s 33I2 1,.300 Cerro de Pasco Copper.A'o par 34I2 3433 34 •33 35 34% 34I2 23 Mar 10 36% Dec 12 33 3318 33I2 33 49I2 5373 30,400 Chandler Motor Car 49I2 50 SOI2 50 4934 50% No par 38% Oct 7 So Apr 30 5038 49 49 50 70I4 Jan 11 •58 64 Chicago Pneumatic Tool— 100 58 63 58 63 58 63 57 62 47 Aug 25 60 *5S I6I4 I5I4 I5I2 I5I4 16% 16% I6I2 20,500 Chile Copper I5I2 3578 25 9 Mar 9 16% Dec 15 15% 16% 15% 27I2 2734 27I2 •2612 27I2 071, Mar 30 29i2Dec 15 261" 27% 2734 2,S00 Chtao Copper 5 19% 2612 27 2678 42I2 43I2 22,300 Coca Cola 4234 45 41^4 4212 4158 42 Is 42 4278 No par 19 Feb 24 43% Deo 30 4158 42" 24I2 24I2 •24 500 Colorado Fuel 4 Iron 25 24 25 24 25 100 3234May 6 *24 24 23 July 29 25 24 66lj 67121 66I4 67 67S4 Dec 17| 9,900 Columbia Gas 4 Electric 100 6638 67I4 6634 66 6684 62 June 20 66 66% 66 2l2 2I2 • 21» II2 2I2 29,800 Columbia Graphophone No par 24 2 238 2I2 2% 1284 Jan 8 1% 25$ 2% Aug 2% 9I2 7,400 9I2 734 9I2 1014 7. 7 Do pref 10 10 9% 100 8% Dec 29 62% Feb 10 9>4 978 29. .300 Computlng-Tab-Recorcl No var 57I4 61 5734 5778 61% 63I2 6158 66 5818 57 2 334 J line 21 57 58 587s Dec 31 26 27I2 *26 27 2,000 Consolidated Cigar 2338 29 27 No par 13% Dec 12 69% Jan 11 3018 •27 29 27 28 400 6OI4 62 62 62 Do pref. 100 60 64 60 65 61 64 80 Feb 18 63 Dec 13 64 64 I2 *u •»8 «. !•> 3.200 Conso! Dlatrlbutora, Inc No par lo 84 ijSept 17 3, 10 Mar 26 34 % % •90 2, .500 Consolidated Gaa (N Y)..100 9214 92 91 9OI2 903 91% 9134 77% Jan 5 95 Nov 26 9012 9II4 9058 90% 1434 3.300 Consolidated Teirtlle . .No par 14 14 14 1334 1334 1234 Aug 28 21% Jan 7 1418 1334 1378 1334 14 14 •4612 47I2 46 46 47I2 46 47I2 47I2 483) Continental Can, Ino 109 34% Aug 16 66 Jan 29 4834 46 48 •99 IOOI2 •99 99 IOOI2 99 IOOI2 Do pref 25 10084 Dec 21 IOOI2 100 IOOI2 99 IOOI2 89 82% Aug 98 100% 59,500 Com Producta Refining... 100 93 96% 98>2 59 June 20 9434 97I2 9378 94% 99% Dec 20 937s 927g 94I2 II5I2 11510 700 115 •llO's IIII2 IIII4 IIII4 111 Do pref IIII4 II2I4 111 100 96 June 16 112 Deo 21 111 33 33 3238 33 14 14,400 Coaden 4 Co 32% 33 3158 32I4 32 3278 No var 22% Aug 22 4384 Apr 29 32 33 6II2 627s Z5934 01'2 39,200 Crucible Steel of America. 100 64 6434 61 40 Aug 26 107% Jan 11 6358 65 63 621s 0334 1,100 81 84 82 84 82 8312 Do pref 8OI2 801 91 Jan 17 100 77 June 27 82 82 82 81 8I2 8I2 8l8 8I2 8»4 8i8 9 8% 85s 8.300 Cuba Cane Sugar 83. No par 6% Oct 3 26 Feb 14 858 9 1634 171 1634 1778 11,500 17 Do pref 17 100 13% Dec 22 68% Feb 28 16 16% I7I4 16% 163s 17 •1534 16 6,000 Cuban-American Sugar 1.5% 16% 33 14 Feb 25 1638 1534 I6I4 16% I6I4 10 1078 Oct 14 1514 15% 1578 5II2 18,700 Davison Chemical v t c.no par 5178 5134 521 5OI4 51% Mar2S 59% Nov 25 61 4834 50 23 505s 49 51 2II4 2134 2OI2 21 12 8,700 Dome Mines. Ltd 20 2OI4 2OI2 21'4 Apr 21 21 10 2078 213< 21% 21 10% Jan 3 •16 I6I4 16 I6I4 100 Eli Horn Coal Corp 18 I6I4 I6I4 16 •16 IOI4 16 2534May 6 Jan 24 50 16 17 79I2 7.900 Endlcott- Johnson. 77I4 76I4 77I8 77 77 79 7812 79% Dec 14 81 7612 7784 Jan 6 50 52 77 IO5I2 IO4I2 IO6I4 106 1 .300 107 10612 Do pref IO6I2 IOOI2 IO6I2 106% 107 Jan 5 106% Dec 14 100 106 87 77I4 78I4 79% 77I8 76 7878 8II4 44.700 Famous Playera-Laaky.JVo par 7612 7734 July 21 82% Apr 29 7534 7518 76% 44% 95I2 93I2 •92 95I2 97 1,200 9584 Do preferred (8%) 92 95 95 97 Dec 20 100 7434 July 22 95 95 95 *8l8 12 10 12 100 Federal Mining 4 Smelting 100 10 •9 10 eisJune 18 1384 Dec 13 10 12 12 •33 500 37 Do pref 3812 •33 37 33 38 •33 38 38 38 21 .-*c|)t 30 43% Dec 14 100 38 79I2 7912 75 500 Fisher Body Corp 80 80 80 28 8OI4 Jan 11 80 90 797g 79 79 No par 75 June 79 77I4 771,1 •7514 80 1,200 Flaher Body Ohio, pref 81 80 84 Dec 7 7718 77 77 100 57 Sept 5 77 3,100 Flak Rubber 1134 12 12% 12% 19%May 5 12 12% iil'2 '1T34 25 8*4 Aug 3 11% 1178 11% 12% •13 1,000 Freeport Texas Co •I2I4 14 14 12% 12% •13 No par 1378 13 13 13 13 9% Aug 24 20% Jan 17 •'8 2,100 Gaston, 4 4 W. Ino No par "4 5% Jan 13 '8 '8 Is % Octl % '57' 57 0884 58.600| General Asphalt 5612 58I4 100 30% Aug 26 78%May 5 66h .5812 6512 5818 58% 55% 57% 92I2 9OI2 9OI2 90 02 94 600| Do pref •9OI2 94 77 Aug 25 117%May 5 90 01 90 100 90 •6712 69 67I4 68I2 8OO1 General Cigar, .no 71 14 7078 71 7038 Deo 7 Jan 8 *67>2 69 69 54 68 100 68 •93 Ofil' 97% 100 98 9; Debenture prel 94 •93 96 100 96 9a--:, 9534 93 80% Apr 25 95% Deo 8 138" I39I2 4.;5O0 General Electric 137'8 I37I2 136 13«i2 13034 I36I4 1.3812 13812 140 22 14334 Doc 3 I.37I4 100 109% Aug 50,400 General Motors CorD..iVo var 878 878 9 9 0% Aug 24 16% Jan 11 9 9 8% 9 9% 8% 9 9:s •72 100 72I2 76 Do pref 74 72'2 7414 7OI2 72 75 Doc 6 7234 72*4 72I2 75 100 63 June 21 •72 2,400 72I2 7234 3:7112 72 Do Deb stock (0%)... 100 60 Aug 22 73% Deo 19 73 72 12 7234 7234 73 72*4 7234 1,000 83 14 8311 83 Do Deb stock (77o)...100 6J Aug 20 85 Dec 20 83 8312 85 84 84 84 84 84 86 •3SI4 363,» 3.138 30 600 Goodrich Co (B F)... No par 35I2 3612 36l2 35I2 35 36 26%JuDe24 44% Jan 11 361s 35 8OI2 SOI2 •80 •82 300 •8)l2 82*4 Do pref 84 62%June23 86 Dec 14 8234 8234 83 83 83 loo •2612 30 Oranby Cons M, Sm 4 PowlOO •26% 29I2 •26% 2«l2 •2012 29% 2OI2 29I2 •26% 29l2 16 Aug 16 34% Nov 25 500 Greene Cananea Copper.. 100 •26 261 29 •26 •26 26 2912 Dec 16 20 10 July 21 29 20 26% 20% 26 9I2 9I2 2,126 UuaniHnamu Sugar SO* 8l2 •9 9I2 934 8»4 Doc. 27 9'4 16% Jan 8 9'4 5% No par O's 85s 4,400 Gulf HlutdH Steel tr ctfa... 100 4Cl2 46l2 45I2 4734 49I1 607, Deo 2 4534 4612 47% 25 June 21 447, 4.-5% 45 47 77I2 9,000 Ila«l<(ill4 Uarker Car.. iVo liar 8OI4 81 77 8OI2 8OI2 80»4 811.1 oOljJune 20 82 Nov 28 7034 701 791 78 •15 400 Uendue .Manufacturing •16 J7 •16 •16 16 15 16 13 J line 20 17 17 17 15 100 26% Apr 25 14.900 HoUHtoo OU of Texas 71 12 73 25 70is 71 73 74% 86 May 6 72 74% 40% Aug 70 72 73 100 73% 6,-l0() Hupp Motor Car Corp 12I4 11 1158 1634May III2 10%June21 1134 1134 1134 1134 12% 121? 11% 11*4 10 •3l2 3I2 3»g 3'2 2 June 30 7% Jan 8 3'2 312 3% 3% 2,500 Indlahoma Refining 3% 3% 3% 3121 6 38i« 3838 39I2 39»4 3,100 Innplrutlon Cons Copper.. 20 38li 38'2 39%! 2U%Mar 12 42% Dec 16 38Ik 383« 38 39% 40 •7i» 71.. 100 lutfTtiut Agrlcul Corp •7ij •7I2 9 •718 9 Aug 13>4 Jan II 9 6 9 9 100 TH " 7h •34* 35'.; •337, 3."<7,, 300 Do pref •33 Jan 7 •33 34 Dec 24 57 3412 33 31 33 33 100 30 2,000 Interriat Harvester (new). .100 8I.% 8I12 801.'. 79 13 ftOij 8I>4 8134 8018 801 81lsl •8OI2 82 67% Aug 22 100% Feb 16 •10300 IM534 1067, •337, 3<V« 1011 •106 Do prel (ncto) Jan 29 •106 99i.iJunii20 1 1 106 100 7,600 lot Mercantile Marine 147, 14I2 I4I4 'w\ 147* I6I1 MI4 14% 17% Jan 11 100 14% 1 61,, 71s Aug 24 66I4 67% 4'>,2(I0 68I4 (, C65« 605s «.') Do pref 67% Dec 6 6684 08 30 Aug 26 08 100 2.'l2 1,400 Intcrniil Motor Truck.. yVo vvr •2434 27 26l2 26i« 2i;„ 2612 26% Oct 14 42 May :!67« 27 26'fc 800 Jnn 18 •70 Do iHt prof... 76 71 Is 0912 69 71 71 100 (i31h Oct 17 70 71 70 •54 "" -M priif •84 •64 •64 •54 68 61 Oct 11 64% Apr 26 68 100 68 68 68 loniil 24 11% 11)2 1134 17 May a IH4 12 Nickol (The) 26 11*4 11% Aug 11% ll>4 12 11% 11% 117) 49I2 lonnl Paper 60»4 48is 601s 4084 48% 38% Aug 24 73»4Miiy 17 47% 4834 4812 49% 47 1(K) ,rii:) •00 111) O7I2 67i2 il;iriri)(.(| pref 7.^% Nov 14 101 zf.714 677, fiS OS 67 Aug 26 67 68 68 08 100 I4I2 I4I« li\ 1434 6% Aug 6 36 Jan 20 I3»n 13% 14% 14% I6I2 16% I6I2 01,600 iDVlnrllili- rill Corp 60 .Id II Iron I'roilurtH f ;orp 411 •23 •23 •26 •23 2.) 27 No par U2i2-"i:lil. 26 2S "'214 "2% "2I4 "'2'3g 2I4 2I4 'ii'loil4 Transp V to.. 10 2 '4 2 8«pt26 2% 2% 2% 2I4 10*8 A-ril Tiiu, Ino 11 •IOI4 117, 4 Juu 6 11 11*4 117, 11 100 IIU 11% H7s 39I2 4OI2 l'(j prof 42 43 43 417, 4634 4« 407, 46 li 46»i 43 100 8% Ja 4 1,20') JoiKw llros Ton, Ino 37 3fi», 3Hli 37 37 367, 37I4 37»j 3712 37 37 37 100 14% Jo 87I2 871; 34I2 34 II5I2 11578 131 1295s 88 87 8712 87'i 34I8 353s 11514 II5I2 3 J Is 3534 11538 1155s 88I4 34 35 11638 I34I4 9734 12958 8OI2 IO2I2 23I2 1334 33I2 3434 11684 1173s 1341 133 337s 11634 13334 W 9 9 1. % 1 W I I I I 1 I MU I nu f,34 35*4 •91 26»» !»;»» •4612 •44 271, •158 •106 7 3G)t 93 20 3'1 127s 9 9 36 12 1)0 •lO.i no 161 684 3514 SI 26% ««4 7 684 7 6% 7 36 36% 36% 36S« 3fll2 91 26I4 02 02 02 2014 26% 02 36 90 4« 2ll»4 26*4 •168 ION 162 108 1284 13 17% 171, I7«4 37 110 162 •in."! no and aakMl prlow. lO.O'i'i 46>4 45I2 4534 46'4 •26 •168 108 •12'4 48 27I4 •43 •27 •43 164 108 13 I I tf 37 110 162 no 1/1.1 43 4a 27U 2714 60., ICO no 148»2 161 •106 no Bi-dlvMeod and •35 •96 37 I I 160 10H«4 1093 •12»4 LI'i OI4 0% 0% 37 •96 37 110 i;i()% 160»4] '10'; rlKbta. no I l.V) I0» •A««aiaMOt 10 100 'liH (Ht l^)Uls) 100 .Iwr A TIrn No par i.uKiii A Myers Tohaciio. 100 ' 37 no 160 100 paid. 6' 1,100 Do priif I(X) 1.700 lyOpw's Inroroontlnd No var 2 lOOj Loft Inrori>ornt4d No par 300| L^jnot^WWiiH lllinjlttr cits. 100 l)« 2d orelerrMl 100 I,200| I^rlllsrO (P) |0() 100 Do nref 100 < Bt-rlgbU. < Or Ui dlvldeod. • Nov 26 70% Deo 82% Deo 07', Deo 65 Deo 92% May 104% Deo 86% May 100% Deo 65% Deo 88% Dec 28% Deo 6»4 Dec 26% Deo 30 Dec 18 Dec 497, Deo 38 Dec 84 Dec 6% Deo 71% Dec 42 Deo Deo Deo Deo Deo Aug Deo Deo Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec 78 02 47 48% 00 99% 2»4 82 76 3»4 8 9% 35% 16% Nov 60 7% 16% May Dec 9 62% Dec Dec 84 51% Deo Dec 70 Deo Deo Dec 71*4 16 63 97*4 :i ^) tr 10 NI4 Jnn June 61 97 24% 70 81% 16% 54 21% 25 Dec Dec Dec Deo Deo Dec Deo Dec Dec g%May 13% Dec Dec 47 Deo 84 40 Deo Deo 66 Deo 317, Deo Deo 78 10 210 166% 106% 61% 21% 69% 66% 67% 74% ] :ii Jun fl7%.Muy 1; 30 ixi! 7 3| 17% Jun I4j I3NI4 Jiin22 07% 10 JtiD 3| Jiinn lot 7| 7«4 Aii«2f. 30 Aug 26' 94i|Jiiii<' 2-* 136 100 Kpti 11 Jnn 6! Par value ttO per Deo 17 Nov 28 21% Mar 28 110 aliar*. 12% Jnn 10 42 Kill Jnoai Mar 1 164% Krliax Dor 2 1)1 June JaD Jan Jao Jao Jao Apr Jan Jao 76*4 Jan 125 Jao 20% Aus 176% Jan Jan 76 148% Apt 102% Jbd May 102% Jao 102% Feb 114 16 96*4 129 11% 29% 28% 35% «6 Deo 67 Jao Jan Apt API Jao Jao Jao Jao Jap Jao 65% Jao 92*4 66 80 Jao Jao 897s Aug Aus 037, Mm 46% Apl Api 98 102% Jao 105% Api Jao 107 43% Api 278% Api 100 Jao 60% Api 86% Jao Api s606 28 Sept Jao Jan 147 104 96 Jao Jao Jao 40 13 91% Api 16% 44*4 1347, 48 36% 12% Deo 19% 1% Dec Dec 43 32% 71% Deo 79% Deo 75% 61 78*4 Deo 94*4 16% Deo 173 12*4 Deo 42 Mm Mm May Jao Jan Jan De« Dee Jan Jao Jan Mm 89*4 Jao 64% Nov 68% Deo 86% Jao Dec 04 Api 60 Dec 857, Jon 27 Dec 102% Jan 70 Dee 66% Jao 16 Don 16 38% Jan 20% Aug 11% Deo Deo 84% Jan 36 78% July 61% Deo 46% Apr 13% Deo 66% Dec 116% Sepi 9% Dec 23% Apr 0*4 Apr 6% Aug 28 Doc 017, Apr 0% Deo 27 Apr % Doo 88% Apr 88 Nov 142% Apr 4 100 .Nov 116 10% Dec 44 11% 170 84 71 211% 1)00 Jun Mm 7ii7, Dec Jan 47% July 61% Jaa 7% July 27% Deo Deo « 3 Apr Jan Apr 91% 38% Doo 09% Deo 19 Jan 61% Jan Nov 111% Jao 28% Deo 68 Nov 64% Duo Doo 21*4 Jao 46% Jao 7% Bopt Deo SO 18 Jao ivMl Jan Jan 10/1 :i;i% Apt 4H% Jao 6*4 Doe I><T 91*4 Jao 46 Aug 67% ooi 36 38% Jan 16% Dito Jan 127% Nov 207 Deo 11107, Jao 08 36 Apr 14% Deo Jan 0% Nov 28 Jao I>eo 2. 70 ir,i. Jnn D"" l(X) Jan 130% I> Jen M7 !' M% Juiii<2'l: Jan 97% Jan itM< Irf* 32 40 Mm MM 106*4 100*4 283 75% Jafi Dec 20% Jao Dec 104*4 Jao Dec 108% Jan Dec 61% Jaa Dec 164*4 Mae Nov 1117, Apr Nov 21% Jao Dec 41% Jao Dec 40*4 Jao Dec 44% Jao 30% 80% 24% 59% 18 22 SO Mm 60 03% Jab 142% Apr 118*4 JaD Nov 63 4 r pruf I'.ubbor.. 27% 13 26 100 ..j.No par H% 41. 10 I 110 •36 (lulf :.rln«fli)ldTlro .V t 1 inoii «'« •33 •96 •146 •106 .UM •i-'iry 47 Z7I, 273.1 I. 11,6' 37 03 I7I4 44>1 •41 9% •33 •96 •147 67, 20 1034 48 27% 164 108 127, BM 353j •91 7 17 ir.u 36 •06 •147 • r.h BighttI per share % per share 61 Deo 83 Mai line 1 18*^ New York Stock Record— Concluded— Page 3 For sales durlnii the week of stocks usually Inactive, see third preceding oai» HIGH AND LOW BALB PltWZ—PBR SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Monday Tucsda^ fVednesdav .fun. 10. Jiin. 11. % per shart. *72 89 5934 593.1 Jan. 12. $ per share •721" 80 $ per share 58 105 * •10134 112 logsg lllUI 261s 2612 12I2 12/s 29I8 29I2 67I2 64 1278 Y3I4 1038 1038 12734 128 13^ 13'2 III2 128 115 26 *113 *23 *69 71 35=8 •88 118 26 71 3334 •88 93 93 *84>2 86 831 85^8 •IO7I2 IO8I4 »107l2 IO8I4 I4I2: 38 *49 3812 *10 I27I2 12712 126 '114 114 117 *24 •24 26 *60 *70 71 , 31 *87 •83 108 61 3134 25 •23 25 11 2I2 "lOSg 13 *13 11 2I2 I3I2 IOI2 26 21 •63 26 26 8 •63 64 4434 4958 44I2 SOU 51 45I2 4434 *I0l2 lO's -978 *6l2 457g 4514 lOlj 6OI2 32 12 61 321 30 2S7g 30 1012 938 87 85 85 86 61 Is 6II2 56 3134 54I2 •30 3812 24I2 *51l2 4778 38l2 23I2 9I4 938 *8% 25s 258 I4I2 48 2I2 13I2 958 *25l4 14 10 26 *63i4 4410 4878 4434 *8l2 834 6138 65 45 33 33 28I4 28I2 14 3258 *30i2 1034 1078 IOI3 1034 lois *6834 6214 73 63 6834 6212 6834 64 67 62 12 62I2 6212 •92 93I2 25I2 66 64I2 66 25I2 *91 2558 69'4 IO5I2 105S«' 106 IO7I2 32I2 33I4I 32 14 3358 36 30 14 35 355s 957g 9578' 9434 95 *107 *107 '1414 *24 •2512 5218 25 5218 28 •2514 5II4 86 *83 'm 25 14% 25 28 •83 52 14 86 •7I8 497« 1234 734 7I4 5OI4 1234 SOI2 5II4 134 134 1258 •II2 13 2 12 •III2 2I2 14 62 14 63 12 258 I4I4 'iih 247g 26I4 5II2 ^5 38 •36 •70 75 36I4 813g 80% 102 3% 78 2478 811, ' IO2I2 101 378 534 978 378 5I4 43 *24 43 12 42l2 24I2 627« •8912 IOI4 64 23 63 •32 35 534 97g 92 IOS4 1838 978 25 16 •51 3734 3SI4 •86 361; 807s 807s *100 101 934 32 69 92 lOig 33I2 69 I 28I4 38I4 8112 8238 821s IO2I4 1021.1 100 4I4 5I4 •378 97s 978 5I4 50 3758 3812 90 638 •87 5534 5134 99I1 92 5612 5233 99I2 3838 •87 67 •33 12 36 •423g 4538 823s 8278 II5I4 II5S3 2714 3734 92 10 97g *32 69 34 69 1918 •26 4is 533 5I4 10 934 44I0 4558 2458 6334 24U 631s 92 •50 073' •683 71s 39I4 39I2 •86I4 66I2 52I2 9934 92 57I2 53I4 991] 99l'> 34I2 34I2 4378 4373 8278 8338 11534 11634 •34 44 83 116 64 1038 33I2 69 8934 35 69 1958 2512 I9I4 •25 70 53 161s 16 Is 51 4014 40 92 53 14 9934 35I2 44 8358 1161" 6Sg 67s 36 431'> 8234 63 64 lUs lOl- 1078' 1034 IO84 3034 3138 3OI2 31 3OI2 •2784 29 70 90 27I4 68I2 87 70 87 •6 7 •6U 8718 7 69 69 C9I4 72 91 •91 49I2 91 •91 86 93I2 4934 36i2 4953 3OI4 9I4 I4I4 Sis 9I4 14'g, 5I4' •2612 •27I2 2812 2812 • Bid 5I4 93«4 49I4 36 934 9 533 •118 4412 88 1 67 1 SI2 •43 •82 64^ •734 aaa asked I4I4 5I8 IS •261; 27 2712 271f. 1397s 13973 139 14 •768 I4I4 95 50 3763 37 933 8712 »G 7II2 91 14 45 87 65 27 50 37 491-> 118 44 •83 6534 8 no sale I 72 8734' 634 72 9I4 I4I4 147s 534 2913 lis 6 44 87 •43 S3 6534 834 this 66 S day. 634 67 I S5 •91 50 37 9I2 1434 534 884 1473 533 26I2 28I4 28 138 I ' 116 •43 44 87 858 1434 5I4 15 29I2 138 '45" 84 6618 8 •27I4 914 55g 30 140 •116 140 •83 67 S Leas than 100 sharss. 400 5,100 23.100 400 1,100 23,200 14,200 4,600 10,900 2.400 300 300 36.<;oo 3..500 10.600 2.000 7,700 1,100 100 1,100 400 4,000 3.600 9.200 3,100 4.400 300 29 30 44I4 400] 800 200 153s 553 30 14.300 1.100 1.800 44"^ 200 500 86 67 800 100 8I2 » 100 BU-rights. Oct I213 Aug 16 6512 Jan 4 Pan-Am Pet 4 Trans Do Class B 100 50 60 M pref 100 4 Refiners Corp. 60 Public Service Corp of J. 100 Pullman Company loo Punta Alegre Sugar I.I 60 Pure Oil (The) 25 Railway Steel Spring 100 Do pref 100 Ray Consolidated Copper. 10 Remington Typewriter v 1 100 Replogle Steel No par Republic Iron 4 Steel 100 Do pref 100 Republic Motor Truck. iVo par Producers N 4 Co 100 4 Tube of N Am pref.. 100 Lowest Mar 8412 1684 Aug 125a 1013 Dec Dec 2S 30 Jan I28I2 Aug 120 Jan 10 July 22 June 43 Aug 92I4 Oct 102 105 16 4473 S.'i)t Oct — »8Sept 19 26 Aug 25 89 June 67»4 July 28 100 June 20 9 47ij 2058 317g 2013 8 2484 May 2 79i4May 6 65 95 87 108 __ 1553 Aug 89 Feb Deo Dec Deo 7714 2288 Jao Apr 6*4 Mar 23 Nov 12 »427« Deo Deo Deo 28>4 Sept 4l7g Jao 693s 2 9 13 May 4 Doc 12 Feb 19 May 100 8 66 lfil4 3618 Aug 31 57i2May 18 Dec 6 41i2Nov21 Nov 39 9 Nov Nov 22 I 4 Dec Mar 29 26 Jan 8 Jan 7 3058 Apr 29 16 Jan 11 5453 Jan 11 1934 Jan 8 68 Dec 20 9 1278 4 27« 10*4 4II4 5038 Dec 16 79»8 Feb 17 7184 Jan 12 13i2 35 69I4 0418 26i8 Aug 26 16 June 17 6I4 Jan 17 Dec 27 3513 Jan 1 3414 Dec 19 Aug 26 Oct 6 27 SQig 26S4 42i4May 2 88 Mar 15 28 69 9 72 1413N0V29 22 22 78 Jan July 16 8278 Jan 8 66 93 Dec Dec 30 30i2 Aug Aug 52 12I3 Mar 15 48 Aug 25 83 June 22 2033 Oct 11 54 Jan 15 89i>! Aug 24 24»4 Oct 14 2II2 Aug25 67 July 28 98 Apr 21 11 Mar 12 nisJune 20 18 June 21 41i8June23 75I4 Oct^O 6 Dec 1 1" 4012 Oct 10»2 Aug 26 114 Oct 17 878 2i8 Oct 6 Oct 18 64I4 Dec 6 12'4Mar 11 3078 Oct R Aug 25 lOig 32i8June29 68i4Juoe29 6734June24 124i2June 13 10513 Jan 3 66 -^cni 23 7 12 96 104 83 12 72 Jan 24 Jan 24 90I4 Dec 70i4May 13 19 62 IHUNov i7 95ij 3412 40 Sli2 Jan 11 4083 Dec 13 9912 Dec 31 109 Mar 10 Mav 3834May 207s Deo Deo 110 Nov Deo Deo Dec I7IJ II7I4 481j May Deo Dec Deo Jao Jao 6II4 Jan 66 78 417| 116<g 111*4 Deo Aug Dec Deo Dec Deo Dec Deo De« Apr Apr Feb Dec Deo Deo Deo saU Apr 46 23U Jao 98 U 9114 2753 113*4 10418 Deo 68 Deo 124 Deo 120 607g Deo Dec 10612 May Nov 22*4 Dec 94 30 Dec 56 14 Dec 3918 Jan 12 7314 Jan 13 96i4Mar 2 2418 Jan 25 697gMay 6 1418 Dec 2 6I2 Feb 16 233g Jan Jao 72U Sept 2418 3| Oot 4218 Jao 4418 Juir 827g Jao IO8I2 Jan 73 9218 10 15 107 Jan Jan Apr Fek Jao Mar Apr Jan Apt Nov Jao Jao 93IJ Jul; 124*4 Jao 106*4 Jao 66*4 Jao 123Sg Map Apr 30 2i6 98=4 Jan 3 2512 Nov 17 49 May 9 28'8May 8 85I4 Dec Dec Deo 1774 Deo Dec 26I4 8358 Dec 2168 Deo Dec 343 14I4 Oct 2318 33 Is Doc 20 Dec 43 Dec 4S»4 84 I6I4 4912 10 212 H 8«4 66 75 9812 I92I4 II4I2 85I4 Jan H Nov 16 15 M Reduced 9 9 Dec Dec Dee 30 Dec 10 . « 61»8 16i8May 6 37 Jan 24 21 June 6 25I4 Aug 24 StrombergCarburetor..A'^o par 46 Apr 30 Studebaker Corp (The)... 100 931.1 Apr 29 4283 Jan 3 Do pref Jan 5 10334 Dec 15 100 83 Submarine Boat 1038 Jan 7 No par 3 Oct 17 Superior Oil 1314 Jan 11 No par 384 Aug 10 Tenn Copp 4 C tr ctfs.^Vo par 11 Dec 12 663 Aug 26 Texas Company (The) 48 Dec 16 29 June 21 25 Texas Pacific Coal 4 Oil.. 10 3678 Jan 21 15»4 Aug 24 Tobacco Products Corp. ..100 72 Sept 13 46 Mar 22 Do pref 76i2Juue 28 91 Jan 13 100 Transcontinental Oil No par 6 Aug 25 IS Apr 25 44I2 Apr 25 Transue 4 Williams St..Vo par 28 June 26 Union Bag 4 Paper Corp.. 100 57 Sept lO 75 Jan 13 Union Oil 25i2May 19 iei« Aug 26 No par United Alloy Steel No par 19 June 8 34 Jan 4 Unltofi Drug 46 s^^>t i:i 100 Jan 19 100 United Fruit Jan 7 100 x9534June 20 207 62i4May 23 United Retail Stores.. A^o par 22 4678 Aug U 8 Cast Iron Pipe 4 Fdy.lOO lli£ Jan 3 19 May 6 Do pref 5718 Nov 28 100 38 Aus 25 U S Express. esgjune 20 7 Jan 13 100 27I4 Jan 19 8i28ept23 U 3 Food Products Corp.. 100 74i8May 3 3514 Nov 30 U 8 Industrial Alcohol 100 Do pref 84 July 29 102 Mar 8 100 U 8 Realty * ImprovementlOO 4118 Mar 11 6312 Dec 10 United States Rubber 4018 Aug 27 7984 Apr 30 100 Do 1st pref.. 74 Aug 27 10373 Jan 4 ..100 D S Smeltla?, Ref & M... 60 26 Apr 1 3818 Dec 27 4412 Jan 3 Do pref SO 37 Aug 9 70i4June 23 SeijMay 6 United States Steel Corp.. 100 pref. 106 June 21 115 Dec 22 Do 100 41ig Aug26 6683 Dec 15 Utah Copper 10 Aug 6 1258 Mar 17 Utah Securities v t 100 7 Vanadium Corp No par 26igJune21 41 Jan 11 Virginia-Carolina Chem...lOO 42>2 Jan 11 2034 July 30 Do pref 67»4July30 10284 Jan 18 100 Jan 25 Virginia Iron. C 4 C 100 59 Aug 17 95 553 Mar 11 gUMay 11 VIvadou (V) No par 4918 Jan 4 72 Jan 20 Wells Fargo Express 100 76 Aug 10 94 Apr 12 Western Union Telegraph. 1 00 >> Ml8S('li' 967g Jan 14 Westlnshouse Air Brake SO 3878 Aug 22 6212 Der 28 Westlngbouso Elec 4 Mlg. 50 29i4June 23 44 May 2 White Motor 50 7 July 16 1753 Jan White Oil Corporation. ;vo par SijNov 17 I884 Dec Wlckwlre Spencer Steel 5 10i8May 458 Nov 28 Willys-Overland (The) 25 23 Aug 26 42 May 100 Do pref (netc) 27I2NOVI4 Jan 47 Wilson 4 Co, Ino, v t o.No par 100 106 Aug 25 13984 Dec 31 Woolworth Co (F W) 100 105 June 24 1 13»4 Nov 4 Do pref. 65i4May 6 3018 Aug 25 Worthlngton P 4 v t 0..IOO 7018 Aug 16 86 Dec 17 100 Do pref A S4 Aug 8 70 Nov 29 100 Do prefB 6ljJune23 9\ Nov 5 no par Wrleht Aeronautical z Ex-dlvldend. 80 10218 13 8918 IO2I4 93I4 Dec 6 17 5I4 116 46 64.18 9I4 Nov Nov 6318 19 3!i 678June20 3353 Jan 3 21 Deo Deo 46 88 14 Dec Mar Mar 61 10318 July 25I4 Deo 16 Mar Dec 40 Deo 40 Deo 126 Jao Jan Jan Jan Apr Jao Jan Apr Jan Jan Jao Jao Jao 96 Jan 10 Stewurt-Wam Sp Corp.JVo par a Ei-dlv. aod rights, 1258 26i8 Jan 4 Dec 7 Jan 26 3S5g Jan 18 Mar 31 SijMar 8 134May31 14 Dec 2 BigUtt S per share I per share % per share 72 Dec 23 S6 Deo 69^ Jan 62 Deo 2 66 Dec 6414 Mat 63i« Deo 15118 Apr 8918 Feb 1 307g Nov 12 1 14 Dec 19 66 Deo 13712 Apr 109 Dec 19 9612 Oct 107 Jan ie7U Jan 13 148 Aug 222 Jan 14l8 Deo 28 Dec 18 26 Jan I6I2N0V2I 10 Aug 71»4 Jan 3312 Jan 4 28«8 Deo 62<4 Jao 47I8 Deo 69l8 Jan 6458 Dec 31 101 Dec 31 93 Dec 1001* Jan 96 4 No par 1,800 Shell Tranap 4 Trading... £2 Sinclair Cons Oil Corp.Vo par 31,400 400 Sloss-Shetfleld Steei4 Iron 100 Do pref 100 8,600 Standard o'l of Cal 26 Oil of 4.600 Standard J 26 Do pref non voting 3,0001 100 "oaoo ""566 2' 13 16I4 Jan 19 27i8Mar 12 3818 Aug 26 3413 Aug 17 6 Aug 27 Roebuck 9,900 Seneca Copper 3,000 94,700 150 2.000 3,800 2,600 69,400 10.300 9.400 65 June Pacific Development Pacific Gas Electric. Pacific Oil 13,500: Sears. •5.600 38I4 66I4 8 70 495s 3733 S78 84 6684 28 9I2 37 I 141 105s 3II2 77 92 95 50 •91 .Wl, 841,; 7334 73 •91 3fi 441s S 11,400 Royal Dutch Co (N Y shares) 1,000 St Joseph Lead 10 400, San Cecilia Sugar v t o.No par 100, Savage Arms Corp. lOO 1,400| Saxon Motor Car Corp.iVo par 200 92 87I2 7 9178 4973 3678 40'5s 6 87 72 95 i 105s 9184 I 9134' .115 on 70 •86 287s 365s 914 2718 28 I39I2 13973 •137 81; prioea: 9334 91 29 7I2 lI6i-> 1171.; 6278 6-138 3II4 27i» •67" 2,500 2,000 2,500 4,400 6 57I2 57 12 62I2 533, 9934 100 11 29 70 1934 2512 52 51 6784 . 701s I23I4 I24I2 6OI2' 678 773 92 IOI4 loO 100 S per share 6912 Jan 17 Feb 9 45 Jan 26 3314 Aug 31 Do 92 3033 •28 4512 2478 637, 10 •32 •68 I 311s 2838 2838 •68I2 -• S'4 8tamp"g..l00 ...100 600 Panhandle Prod 4 Ref. .no par Penn-Seaboard St'l v t c ^o par People's G L 4 C (Chic). .100 Philadelphia Co (PIttsb).. 50 Phillips Petroleum No par Plerce-Arrow Car No par Do pref. .100 Pierce Oil (Corporation 26 Do pref 100 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa 100 Do pref. 100 '10 300 Pond Creek Coal 700 Pressed Steel Car 100 2,700: 10 4 pref. 10,000 6.500 4.800 7.400 3.800 1.700 15.600 2,300 2,100 10.200 6.900 7.500 9,400 14,600 1,400 Highest 100 .100 Do pref. 100 North American Co SO Do pref SO Nova Scotia Steel 4 Coal. .100 Nunnally Co. (The). ..No par Oklahoma Prod 4 Ref of Am 6 Orpheum Circuit, Inc 1 Otis Steel No par Owens Bottle 25 300 Steel 78 29 39 8338 102'l8 1023s 4 37s 71 71 I22I2 I23I2 52I4 5234 •16 17 60 52I2 62 74 8 134 1114 1078 31 Is 2034 36I4 I 4473 24l8 63I4 •8934 I 834 91s 22 38 9434 9534 I74I2 177 II4I4 11434 78 37 71 122 6212 17 377g 831s II5I4 611; 6238 72 2 I 95 26I4 •70 122 52 •16 7112 711 12018 I2II4 6II2 62 67g 826s 20 36 I 60 115 21 7' 37 19U •03g 858 37 43 Is 37I4, 2OI4 37I2 74 2I2 63I4 I75I2 II4I2 1145s 25 60 •33 43 Is 3484 4478 8238 8234 1147g 11478 613, 623s •43 3812 251 1878 I *33l2 1312 258 64I4 r 25 678 912 515s 99I2 *11 13 175 78 19 51 57 I3I2 258 6478 2II2 941s 5,200 ""'266 1934 74 94 25 I6I3 5234 9912 8 52 I3I4 36 72 1751,1 1818 leig 5034 85 7I8 5II4 38 3Sl2 25 90 I 978 •32 •68 85 5II2 21 1934 C2I2 29 52 03 6II2 *89l2 6238 *89l2 271; 2634 86 8 6234 207s 3812 45 934 15 123^ 158 2I2 241; 631" 3753 57I2 52S4 •334 5I4 4 5I2 978 9I4 90 100 25 I4I2 I 1143s II4I2 •72 75 2678 5314 *lll2 II4I4 78 25 30 72 27 52 I3I4 258 172l» I7I2 •638 9I4 •72 94 28 178 425s 5258 •16 50 678 938 •5612 92I2 70 62 94 400 400 500 30,550 23,000 108 158 171, 3134 1438 32I2 12 IO7I4 IO8I2 33 3438 35I4 36 96I4 96 27I4 2 24 26 5138 54 14 •63g 3712 6212 2OI2 •3778 19 3612 95s 91s 63 12 34 14 15 6412 92I2 2878 63 91 Ys" 131s 24 •71 72 I2OI2 12134 1712 25s 9OI2 1434 63 •71s 5118 13 4278 IOI4 •25 •71 7134 12218 I22I8 6I34 5278 III4 734 51 42 14 23 14 33I2 O9I4 19 O9I4 I8I2 1978 25 5012 •1234 *ll2 5158 37g 5I4 934 92 •32 < 27 82 4358 24I4 64I4 *89l2 69I2 6912 101 2534 2734 378 5I2 978 978 I 36 80 ^6158 I4I2 2578 86 258 *24l2 37 65 108 '14% 52 *7l8 14 9184 7934 I 1'2 •71 37 25 13I4 *lll2 170 114 •72 *72 7778 51 II2 95 52 7I2 503s *1234 247s 113^ *24 3G 37 75 92I2 9338 I7OI2 17313 •IlS's 1131; 9334 174 86 7I2 1918 •36 •70 93 173 7OI2 63 3338 3534 *82 525s •82 2OI4 3818 I9I2 1418 25I4 2712 28I4 1834 *36i4 38I4 1834 1078 92I2 *91 2713 293s 691? 7134 10734 IO8I2 33I2 33 35I4 3534 95I4 96 69 14 108 35 95 •107 20 38 3818 1958 1134 6738 92I2 2734 32I2 3258 35 94 21 38 lOli 63 63 2II2 14 32 14 63 *90 25 69 107 2I2 6218 20^8 •3712 1933 14 3278 I5I2 25s 6318 25s 6218 2OI4 29I2 *14l2 107 7I4 34 30 5:4 109 94 834 63 92 12 3218 34I2 64l2 4538 4934 4434 64I2 46I4 Sllg 45I2 34 1538 26 8 9 •1434 400 300 10 25s 7I4 6II2 63 111; 10,800 9,000 1,600 9 *92 54I3 4,200 1,900 958 94 32 IOI4 25 12 Nat Enam'g 300 National Lead Do pref 300 2,800 Nevada Consol Copper New York Air Brake 400 New York Dock 15 6 134 *30 10,300 2I2 I4I2 45 •92 25ls 6884 241s 07 108 10 6412 4534 6078 63 63 92 12 *63 •91 25I2, 39I2 24I4 931e 153s •92 15 145s 39 39I4 23I2 •834 878 14 3278 1058 1378 49 61 33I2 29I2 14 95s 91s 013j 33I2 29I4 llOis 1434 6II2 48 10 6412 45I4 5018 441, 4534 5034 100 Do pref 400 ...100 National Cloak 4 Suit 100 Do pref 100 ...100 100 Nat Conduit 4 Cable.. A^o par Do 481s 24I4 III2 258 I4I2 MontWardACoIUaCorp No par Acme so 600 National 1,200 National Biscuit . 91 6II2 3134 54I2 26 8 *7 3334 86 1458 *56l4 31 12 *51l2 26 8I4 734 108 15 958 I3I4 6318 9212 •90 14% *30l2 •51 12 4758 38I4 2412 •56 '33" IO8I4 IO8I4 1434 32 1434' 1434 6318 130 •115 •43 •82 •63 86 I4I4 135s 62 14 *92 71 91 32 73 ll2 26 71 71 33 1358 62I4 93I2 III4 3234 *87 92 3II2 '6834 13 HI4 •24 Indus. & MIsceli. (Con.) Par 200 Mackay Companies 100 Do pref 567 100 1.900 Manatl Sugar 100 5,300 Marland Oil no par May Department Stores.. 100 3,000 Do pref 100 122.100 Mexican Petroleum 100 2,700 Miami Copper . 5 46.400 Middle States Oil Corp... 10 26,400 Mtdvale Steel 4 Ordnance. 50 3,900 Montana Power 100 Do pref 100 10.100 1234 12734 128 II7I2 II7I2 128 117 26 3238 1334 1034 52 •99 9I2 9I4 61 3278 2812 71 32i» 11 30 1334 *30i4 *101 4434 495s 4434 49 44 9 9 45 9% 64 443s 26 IOII2 I3I4 1034 •lis Sig *G3 5034 11 938 32 8l8 4512 61 14 3234 9I8 6II4 2I2 10 *25l« 26 8 64 •634 11338 7778 48ii 3812 •1038 1234 117 *24 •69 117 IO8I4 IO8I4 *S6 *30 *50 4734 38I4 1258 III4 1058 I26I4 *126 *87 •83 62 55 6718 101 II4 1410 48I4 3834 29 1234' 3538 2538 106 112 IO8I4 IIOI4 263s 27 113j 12 2918 303s 6734 08 3034 32 92 86 108 *14's 3OI2 *107 114 II2 ' •23 2I2 1234 958 125s 'I III4 57 basis 0/ 100-share lots Loteest Shares 80 104 •101 11 2514 1414 121; *10 share 33I4 2478 I "13 jjcr PER SHARE' Range for Previous Year 1920 On EXCHANGE the 57 59 NEW PER SHARE Range /or year 1921. STOCKS YORK STOCK Week 73 7234 .57I2 24 2=8 1284 938 $ snare T2»A 57 Is 1435 47I2 3838 4678 •23 •9 ' *56 3OI2 35 •68 •29 •49 46 I4I4 6II2 3134 I4I2 pa $ 72I2 H2 •MI4 32I4 1'2 *l'l 3558 I 7212 57 18 33 101 •100 •100 *10 12s 115 *24 •69 60 34 34I2 34 34 34 25I4 261s 241' 251 2334 24'!4 a^s 103ij 10334 103 104 104 107 •102 *107 112 10134 112 112 1085s IIII2 10634 1081s 10734 1101) 2612 267g 2658 2634 2612 26^8 1158 121; 12 11 •'4 115s 121, 2834 2934 2918 2958 29 295g 65I2 661.1 *65l4 66 65I2 6712 2534 23'4 104 \ 35 *32 Fridav Jan. 13. Tftursdau Jan. 9. SatuT Oau Jan. 7 Salet for 75 Dec Apr June Apr Jac Apr Not 90U Jao 82 14 Jao Jun 94I4 Apr <ri42U Dec c2i2ia Mai oois June 113*8 Mar 77 Deo 9II2 JUHf 6118 Mar 2412 Deo 2213 Dec 118U Apr 37*4 Deo 12638 Apr 76 Deo 10118 Jao 8I4 1118 Deo Dec eu Deo Oot I3I4 Mar «57*( Jao 63*8 July Deo Deo 96li Dec 46 Dec 106 80 38*4 563 Deo 6018 347» Deo 61 84 Deo 127 38 1912 Dec 53 2718 Deo Dec 148 91 40 2 2 1 14 2083 Sepi 176 45I4 lOij Feb Deo Nov Jao Jao Jao Jao Apr Jao Jao Jan 2247g Oot 9618 Jao 2518 Jan 65I4 377g 78*8 116*3 103*4 69*4 Apr Apr Jao Jan Jan 90 Deo Deo Dec Dec Aug 367» Nov 63 Deo 143l>« Dec 11618 70 Deo Deo 4768 Deo 109 Deo 116«4 Deo 80*4 14 Aug Deo 97 8OI4 Dec Dec 11218 38 6*4 16 60i8 9618 29 3918 76I4 10418 4413 7 281] 24*4 88«4 76 Feb 21 40*4 Nov SOig July 8914 Nov 76 136g Deo Deo Dec 19 Nov 40 3018 Apr Mar Jan Jan Jao Oct Apr Apr Jao 120lj Sept Deo 5*4 Jan Jsn Jan 92*3 110 Juoe Mar Oct Jao 66I3 Jao 6918 Mar 261a Oot 3214 Sept Jao Jao 8214 Jao Dec Deo Deo 32 03 100 June Deo 102 356g Dec 146 116 06 513 26 347| 73 6318 Deo Deo to basis of $25 par. Apr Jao Jao 93*14 J«i> 76 Jao — Jen. J . 4 1 . 1 New York Stock Excfiange-BOND Record Bxehanpt 1 190)> the ua$ f.nnj.q ana tmelbo4 o/utiotint bona» 1 183 Weekly and Yearly Friday, prices are novy~"an<l tntAretf'—etetpl for tacome au4 derafOUd Oomu. ''1 BONDS Price 1). Qovarnmant. S. Kiret Ubertjc Loan— D D D D J J J J — 97.96 Sale 97.72 98 20 20751 88.00 98 24 97.96 Sale 9720 9823 IO4I2 IOOI2 -8OI2 .. 80>2 -. QM QM M 78 106 8 J D J J F A 10558 MN MN MN J 107 107 83I2 10114 D 97 9584 98I4 10 li' 9912 10134 MN t srs.s'ss D M M D M lat« and City SBCariiiag. N y City— 4}i8 Ocrp Btork.1960 m S 1964|M 8 4J»g Corxx;r8te stock 19flelA O 4>i8 Corporate stock tJiaCoporateatocfc 1971 .. «Ma Corporate stock July 1967 J 4He Coiporate stock 1966 J V 4^8 Corporate stock 8 1963 4% Corporate stock N .1959 4% Corporate stock N 1968 Corporate etock «% N 1967 4% Corporate stock reB...i966 New 4Ma N 1967 Corporate stock... 1957 BfJ N Corporate itoct-.-l964 N Y Ftate— 4s U 1961 Canal laprovement te 1»61 J J :;aDal improvenient 4b 1960 M M M m M^ M 4H% 3H% ff HUrbnay Improv t 4HB..1963 Hlsbway Improv't 4>^e..l9«6 Btamped Oonv gold 4b Oonv 4b Ibbub Baat Ok'a Nov 21996 D 19f,S unified Ist 1930, 4Hb 106 8512 8484 76I4 106 106. IO7I4 85I2 9934 94I4 Sale 67 1 . . M M M 1 M M No prlnoFYlday: latest bid 115 23 25 J J O O J 2.33 132 281 263 45 7 107 11 170 S8I4 85 77 47i 78 107 27j 5; 22 13 I61 IO7I2 IO8I2 8884 no 836 95I4 1631 102 9878 658 1003s' 10058! 711' 580 16 94 88 178 155 8718 74I2 8334 8334 5612 4 lis 544 69 68 I 126 59 10934] 69, 148 10734 10112 170, IOII2; 9534' 115 53i 147| 165! I 68I4 19] 105 1081; 98i2 98>2 9Si2 104"2 99 II3I I 60 88 10 98 985} 98I4 98I4 99 96ij Dec'21 J 0158 IO4I2 IO4I2 f'9 104 Sale IO4I4 Salo 104 Sale 'O31? 9312 9312 . -- . : 104 103 103 93 - 1 94 104 12 IO3I2 104 104 --I 60 32 37 48 104 104 104 IO4I4 IO3I4 85. 847g 90 S9 93 110 96 71I4 7612 Jau'22 104 104 .Tail I no 9612 86 2* IIII4 80 7»'8 7'1«t, 80'4 fl8f'H 65 6412 1 12 r, 86 '"1 Dcc;'2l Juir21' 74 40 29 8712 9034 59 43»4 9638 IIOI3 99I2 10834 97»4 10234 9.10312 8134 97 14 10278 II4I2 68 9Sl8 104 108lj 94 43 82I4 8212 82I4 104I2 8712 87»4 8734 99 9834 9512 10412 104 104 106 94 93I2 9334 8734 10334 78I4 78I4 81lj 87l2 8614 104 84 77 86'f 73I1 99 80 80 93 92 76 82I4 881, 9212 857, 107 721. 91 78l» 8512 95I2 79 Aiir'ie! 66»g 78ij 89 9.5'-, 7934 79lt 611j 021, 79lj l\i»i 6.1«4 66 79 80 Ofl HO 87'» 9714 391 flR«n 89 6 IN 73«4 1 7234 74l2 13 88'', 110 7(1 It 8814 - - 90 77 8OI4 901-1 U'-r-2li 85 Apr'20 Nov'2I Hfiu 0|ij 86 84 .- 92>4 961* FBb'zl Ui<r2l 6»; Week ending 1^ Jim. 13 C&nada Sou oons gu A as 1962 A O 1940 j D (icb (i'i.s ri-ir j j Ohio Ist 30-yr 68.38 J U Canudlao North deb 2.")-,\e.ir a f Cor Clinch <S s f 78.. Central of Oa lat gold 68...j?1945 F A Coneol gold 58 1945 N 10-yr ten)p aecur 68 June.. 1929 Cbatt Dlv pur money g 48.1951 J M Mac Nor Dlv <!t let g 6B._l<l4e J Gtt 4 Atl Dlv 58 1947 J Mobile Dlv 1st g 6s 1946 J Cent BB 4 B of Ga coll g 6e.l937 in Cent of N J gen gold 5e 19S7 J Beglaterert 41987 Q Am Dock 4 Imp gu 6fl 3921 J N Y 4 Long Br gen e 4e...l941 Mid in - 28, 81 99 fiot| f\f'h H9li 981, 79 71 80'4 95 991, lOOIt J J J J .J MN MN 8 M l8t coDBOl gold 68 ...1939 Beglstered 1939 General Koirt 4H8 1992 Registered 1992 20-year convertible 4 Ms.. 1930 30-year conv secured 68 1946 Big Sandy iBt 48.. 1944 Coal Blver By let gu 4a. ..1945 Craig Valley 1st g 6s 1940 PottB Creek Br Ist 4e 1946 B 4 A Dlv l8t con g 48.. .1989 2d conaolgold 4b 1989 Greenbrier By let gu g 4s. 1940 Ati 9-3 Sale Sale JO* llOiaSale 107 J<:i7s «alo 8378 10 I 9518 9210 Sale 97 104 100 8312 Sale 68 7912 a 7138 S27g O 55I4 J OeneraHs 1968 B Mtg 4 Tr Co SI Stamped Guar Tr Co Cblo 4 Ind | A O MM O By 1938 gen 53.. .1951 Chicago Great West Ist 4a. ..1959 Chic Ind 4 Loulsv— Bel fls.. 1947 Befunding gold 6b 1947 BefuDdlDg 4a Series C 1946 Ind 4 LoulBv lat gu 4s 1956 Chio Ind A Sou 50-yr 4b 1956 Cblo L 8 4 East lat 4Mb.. .1969 Cb 4 St P ?en g 48 aer A-el989 Qen'l gold 3M8 Ser B el989 Gei eral 4Me SerleB C el989 M Gen 4ref Ser A 4M8 Gen ref conv Ser B 6a M J J J J J J J J J D D A A M J J O O O O N O .1 J Mil L84 Weatlmp 8 6B..1929 F A Ashland Dlv let g 6b. ..1925 M S Mich Dlv lat gold 68. ..1924 J J Mil Spar 4 N let gu 48.1347 IW S 8t L Peo4 N iBtgu 58.1948 J J Ohlc R 1 4 P— «v gen 48 1988 J J W W BeglBtered 1988 J J Befunding gold 48 1934 A O R 1 Ark 4 LoulB let 4M8.. J934 M fi Burl C B 4 N l8t 6b 1934 A O I F 4 N lat gu 68.. 1921 A O ChOkla4 Oconafia 1952 W 74 MN CA I gnnoonaB a8.._l934 MAW Ind Ind A J J K.»l 89 72I4 76lj 76 7958 76 66 69 6318 5734 71»8 63l« 61 6OI2 72ii 60 72 70 80 631a S9ls 59I2 70Sg 84 781s "62 82^8 61 6SI3 601e 70ie 62 76 Hi 94 64 S5lH Deo '21 6918 951s IOOI2 IOOI4 98 80 .^2:x 95i« 1025(4 82 14 79 a.ile 7SI4 Sale 7912 Sale 951a 85I2 .(uly'21 925^ 5 Dee'21 73 Dec'21 927g S2 73 7» "is "27 68 73I2 70 84I2 711. 72U 851s S7ii iOOSg 9Clg 102 9858 97 9334 90 "42 87^ 06 I OS 95 46 76 .,<,I4 10858 96I4 109 Oct'19 IOOI4 IO6I1 70 70 91 . 95 . Job '22 8n«c 84 ig 78 78 76 78 77lg 78 9534 nen'21 7478 707g niu «8»8 100 791b 88 81 77 8(1 90 96 8K>| 72 78 77 78 99 9012 8318 94I2 8II2 731b 74 861b 43 67 07 14 64 04 96 7-9li . 79 8&ii 527 33 W 80 Fe»)'19 Nov'21 80 78 "i 106 21 92 Nov'Ifl O2I4 78«1 6 Ig »0 07.4 1041a 81 ig 1 Doc May IS 7384 104 ^ 3 itti .1 ;« liK mu Nov'21 Mar'17 ^ «» 79 . . Aiii/'21 64 ' 726, 971, 1031. «;,' 7111 (|;17, 1023« 7233 7I»« 81 78 88 90 81 78 65«4 SOU i>co2r. 97t|l 81341 T>oe21 78 June' 2 N«v'2l h»n D(^'2I 72 81 190 K.1"g 4 73 62 <t '37 07»J 7n<i Tl Of.n, 77«4 AH 78 77 7H 83 76>1 8214 Willi '19 92H> Dnc'21 861, 104 Jan'22 tlH»4 70 107 83 98I4 05 ^14 8414 9334 98I4 JtiDe'31 83ig I>«c'21 7313 103 87 sua 93 1« 99 118 93l| 94 6&lg 81) 79"V| 6884 eoig 105 92 65 06 ig ^aR'2l 91 June'21 99 Mar'tl 00 797g 7812 83B| 76i4 84I4 85i; 84li 6212 84k Jan'21 97 In 833g . 77 Sept'19 109 59 »7 105% Jan '23 70 Mar'21 O Nov '21 •«•* IOOI4 78 O CI«veHh(irt I. iBtRU 4Ma ( olomtld A Hon Ist R 4b Refund A 70 66 68 70 553g IO7I2 107*1 107 84'5g 101»! Ist prnf 4s... 1940 A Int prof 6,.. 41938 CJ J lat oons 4a.. 1941) A In'r)nie 4a 1990 A|ir W 68 10«»2 IO7I4 W <' 47Is 68 91I4 103 Nov'2ll 105 85 72l» 68 1 I Jan'a2 7934 05 I.', C 784 78 Nov'21 Nev'2l 10(Ji4 105 _ D 1930 IW 8 North WlBConalu latOa 19.30 J J Hupcrlor Hhort List 6s g..f 19:10; M H Chir T H 4 Ho East lat Ca.. 19flO'J D Cble 4 West Ind gon g 0a..<!l932 O M Conaol 6l>-year 48 1962 J i yc.ir 8 f 7Ma KCl.-, M S CID H 4 D 2d gold 4Mb 1937 J J C Find 4 Ft W lat gu 4a K.1923 M N Day A Mich iBt oori8 4Ma.l93l J J Clov CIn Ch 4 8t L geo 48 1993 J D 20 year deb 4Ms 1931 J J Ocnnral 68 Herlea B 1993 J O R<^f A Impt 6n Hnrlna A 1929 .. f'nlrf) Dlv IhI «(.ld 4b.. 1939 J J CIn W A M Dlv lBtK4B. .1991 J J Ht I, Dlv lat rolH,r«48... 1990 .M N Hpr A (.01 Dlv lilt g 4b... 1940 M t W VbI Dlv Int B 4a. 1940 J J CI Ht I, A C lotB4B tl9,3flCJ F nxglNlircd kl936 g F Cin H A Cloont iBtg 6B...I028 J J 30 I I 8SI2 83J3 83I2 Jiin'22 102 10212'lOOli 10212 IO5I2 182 Nov'21 98^« li^b'21 93S4 Dec'21 9612 94I2 F6b'20 9612 Sale se 96 106 87 88 367, 35I1 9058 lOlia 79 103ig 78 10334 saia 60 90l2 78 81 Ooa Moluoa l8t 68.1923 A O St I'HiilA KCSh LlBt4MB-'41 F A OhIcSt P M 4 Ooonsea... 1930 J D 930' J Sale 94 28 26 Jan'22 7ft 93I2 67 Nov'21 79I2 721* G4I2 SP4Sale <t 1 64% 64 97 82 82 93 F MN D M 8 M S Man G B 4 N W lat 3MS.1941 MIlw 4 8 L lat gu 3M8...1941 Sale 69 74*4 12 102 .-^iile 8O84 537r 41*4 781* 76 41 87 901s Nov'21 32 Mar' 17 68'^ 7I84 59 603s 103 103 8712 9« 76ig 80 3C7g 691* 77«4 sell I 87«4' 9612 81 76 82 73lt 83 2 8612 8912 34I4 Dec'21 33i« 75 77 887g . J 55'e Deo'2l Dec'21 103 701* 71 90% Got 19 IO4I4 87 79 67 60 73 53 SO 103 81 971s S47a 8668 8612 70 63 60 38% 7214 55 MN MN MN . 71 Sale 6OI4 Sale 103 Sale 9034 91 7118 J J J J J MIlw4Nor l8text4M8...1934 J Cone extended 4H8 1934 J Ohic 4 N'weat Ex 48...1886-'26 F BeglBtered 188(5-1926 F General gold SMb 1987|M Registered iil987 Q General 48 ..1987 Stamped 4e 1987 General 58 Btamped .1987 Sinking fund 6a 1879-1929'a Beglstered ]879-:929A BInltIng fund 6b 1879-1929 A BeglBtered 1879-1929 A Sinking fund deb 6b ..1933 N1 BeglBtered 1933 10-year secured 7eg 1930 J 16-year aedired 6 Mag 1936 Dee Plalnea Val Ist gu 4 Mb. '47 Frem Elk 4 Mo V 1st 8a.. 1933 A Coris 6a reduced to 8 Ma Debenture 6a ... 72 12 7?.3i ' 64 6G 81 Sale 56 Sale *63 Sale 6 Us Sale M Kedk lOSig lOO's i04 805s J 54I8 99 75 07 *80 OhIa F a; a20!4 Convertible 4M8 1932 Permanent 4e 1925 26-year debenture 48 1934 Chic 4 Mo BIv Dlv 68 1926 C 4 Puget 8d lat gu 4a. . 1949 Fargo4 Souaaaum g 68...1924 CB 33is Sale J J MN 190' 87!e 9358 I C&E 111 RROicw CO) §36 "96"l2 89I2 Sale 83 ctfs of dep lat 68 8658 71l« S5 sain 38 79 lOlU dep 71I4 83I4 Sale Sale J 1930 1937 otfs of 39 sSO 88 95 S53g N iw O SMtg4Tr CootBofdep V J N| J Chlc4 Elllref 4Smp4sg..l956 1st 00D80I gold 68 General consol lat 66 J 85 8O55 Xov'21 Dee'21 SO N»v'21 7818 Dec'21 79S« Dec'21 76 Dcc'21 6S Apr'21 8«i^ Dec'21 76 N Q— 71 80 94 JlllK>"20 7018 Sept, 21 81 M RB 2 15 75 76 100 100 94 99 78 79 87 84 12 86I4 Hale 74i8 7358 817g 88 76J2 90 92l8 104ij 104 7^8 83M 84V4 87lj 87 83 . 85 J I>ee'21 .^pr'ai S8I2 IO4I2 . Dee'21 10458 .. 100l4iiiBe'21 82>2 . M) AU!r"21 9O84 92'2 OOij »01e IOOI2 ... 9818 99 F A M 88 12 86 S0I4 101 8OI4 9OI4 847g 98 671* 70»4 May '18 83 99 J 68 68 96l8 7034 Dec'21 High Rii2 96 997g 112 96 12 IO914 "13 92 83^ 89I-. 8312 J J 41!; 46 194 24 84 91 94 90 105 IVJ J J ^*, Low 90 11012 IIOI2 92% Dec'21 Sale 771a 73i,s Springs V Ist g 58.. 1941 Chic 4 Alton ref g 3b 1949 A «a«tca» lat Hen 3,H3 1960 J Cblo Bi.fl 4 111 Dlv 3M8.1949 J llllnolB Dlv 48 1949 J Nebraska Extension 4a 1927 M Beglstered.. ...1927 IV« Warm 1961 A 1929 V «Hs 1935 Ft W A Dun O iRtRfla 1921 Conn A I'ns Rlva Int r t» ..1943 Cuba RR 1st »0-ye«r 6s B..I9ri2 D I A W -M A K. Ist BC IMlJfHl" N V l.nrk .V \V !m I'l.! Tnrni A Improve 48. 192.1 I ...il N S CbesaA Ofund41mpt68...1929 Bi* 96 9253 87ii 8714 S8I2 M pnorlsA Knat Miir'20 9OI4 I)rr'2l 92I4 «ci)l 21 0<»7, •1034 723s 88l-> nO'i Hnl<- 101 74tj 68 17i IO5I2 86fi 100 56 75 10 86 64 'z 9738 9978 IOOI4 95I4 88 79 88 06 Dec'2i! D<tf2l . S98 7538 75l8 16 2 88'4 983, 98»ii 91 81 07Ii '1' 89 9<» !-6 87 101»4 731| 87 84 «7'-i 83 75 79 92 92 78 83 86 94 W 93I4 6714 1 8912 niiB 9I<4 705a 8OI2 8212 7912 . HH^ Hale 7734 63 8512 IOSI2 95I2 IO8I2 95I2 10913 60 106 7634 80 IO4I2 1007, Nov'20 .. -. ^rAi 963, Dec -2 H2i!.Hare 02I2' 2201 891, «8>2 791, Mar'2ll 79 Half 76178',; llHi 75 7612 68 Ho|.i'2I 72ii Hule 70l| 3<'t 74 78 78% 781, 90 7X3, 97i2Hale 9514 96 ij 240 97ii 12 Jar.'l2 DO 83 50 .Silr^ 88 85I4 10 1/2 24 /97g 7S->8 1297, 70 7434 277 Nov'2r 76 92 79 90 Dec'20 Sale Hale 86 72 101" 101 1 1 SI 79 105 84Ti 951j 103 401s 49 9434 I(l8li Oct'20 82 881; 104 lOlia July'2C 80" 10t>l2 98 July'20 89I2' 8'1 92 99 99 9634 9634 n(;r'?0 03 88 106 8Slj 831j 875b 72 '22 105 97 8epf20 8578 9212 221 25' ' 50 7734 661s 78 95I2 106S4 9734 87 96S4 I07I4 9314 lii7 927« IO8S4 9034 74 79 .Tan '22 92l4 Dec'21 93I2 931; 85 D 14 9534 98i2 IO2I4 10134 101=4 107 88I2 S 8 62 222 115 97 1(j21? Sale 88I1 9318 Beglnt^red tie48'Q lO-yr nonv 4 Ma ...1933 .. Befund * grn 6a Herles A.. 1995' TBinporary 10-yr fla 1029 J Pitts Jiinn l«t Bolfl 6s 922 J Dlv lilt (tSMs 1*25 P Junn* N P J. K A VnHmref 4a. .1941 Routhw Dlv litr KOld KHk 1925 J Cant Ohio lat n « 4Hn 930 oon lat r fls. I93H A 01 '^ir A Ohlri River 1st g fii.. .1936 J 0»ii)»ri»l RolO Bn. . IB37 A Pitta C;ifiv A Tol 1st R fls. 1922 A TolACIndIv lat rer 4a A.. 1959 J Buffalo R * Pgeogja IW37 Ooviaol 4Ka... 1957 N All A We^t Ui R 4a Ru l>'98 A O Olear A Mitb Ist tn R Ra .1943 J J Wnrh A Pltt» f'fr »•» • a» t079 f» . 240 83I2 10434 107 78 83 88 tl93A;Q >1948'A Reglstarefl iBt AO-year gold 4b 29 164 106 96 106 107 108 £ 91I4 J 100 100 761* 83 79 12 76 July'21 104>8 Sale 94 MN W * 100 92 U 79 83 J MN J Obarlfn A: Rsv Irt Kold 7a. Ihafl'J L * N rMlioW 4(1 al9'<2 ••V K * Ift told 6s 19.34 A Ist gold 6f 1934 A Bait A: Ohio prior 8M8 1U20J W RR 9834 OUs 95 MN 19f4|j Bu gold As... 1928, W lats<iK0l(14«..l»38 M W 101 D 1960 10-»ear ancureO 7a Mid Brnna* 9478 9678 8 of 1910 Dlv 1st r 4s. 10514 10212 10458 Oef21 '7978 Jtl996 . Ala 68 104 Dec '21 Hale 89I4 Sale Boeky Mtn l)\v lat 4*. 1960 Trars Con Hhort L Igt 4s l'jr,H 0*I-Ar1» l«t4 rittAHfA" 1902;iW I Fe Pres* Ph ist g B». 1942 Nf »1952iM AtlCoaBt L Istgold 4b Oen 103 96 I 63 1990 U 83 aSi2 Sale 97I4 lOOi' Sale 977g IOOI4 Sale 100 93 9312 9212 t 8734 Sale 87 86I2 t 8634 Sale 73I4 Sale X 74 8358 Sale 83 J 63 '2 Sale 83 54 Sale t 5434 40"8 Sale 4OI4 IO9I9 Sale 108 IO712 Sale JIO6I2 1003j Sale !l0084 101'; Sale JIOOU 9534 Sale 941 llS's Sale 1137, 110 . E«gl8Wr»(J 10718 4410 '66'^ Zll. VirglDla funded debt 2-3ii...l991 6e deferred Brown Bros etfa. Itcllraad. Ado Arbor ist a ti 11995 4tch Top * 8 Fc— Oen e 4a . 1995 106 86 34 93.14 100 30 9313 95.56 100 20 100.26 1351 95.80 100.08 100 100 77 45 t4-34 M M Adjustment gold 19420 Juiv'2! 10334 9478 10458 IO6I2 Sale 88 Sale 85 Sale 85 Sale 77 Sale 107 Sale 108>4 Sale IOTI2 Sale 88U Sale lOO'g Sale 94^8 Sale 194S K 100 83 75 Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale Sale 90% ]94f. 4 100.00 100.00 160 85.34 97 60 11741' 85 30 97.80 lOl's 10112 100 June'21 lOUs IOII2 lOO'j Juue'20 1041s 104% 10412 Dec'21 Ireland (U of)— 10-year gold bond 8HB..1937 lO-year oonv 6Hb 1929 8-year eonv 6H8 P1922 Italy (Klngflom oO Ser A eH8.'26 Itpanese Qovt— £ loan «Me.l926 Second serleB IHe 1926 terltog loan 4b .1931 CiTOns (City of) 16-yr fla N 1934 Marseilles (City of) 16-yr 68.1934 N Mexico— Exter loan £ 68 of 1899 Q J Gold debt 4b of 1904 1964 J D Sorway external b f Sb. . .1940 A O Qneeamand (State) ext s f 79.1941 A O aiode Janeiro 25-year a (83.. 1946:A O ten Paulo (State) ext g J 88. 193fi J J Iweflen 20-year 68 .1939 J •wigs Confederation 20-yr 3 f 88 '40 J J fskyo City 68 loan of 1913 S Orusuay Repub ext 8a UM6 F A earioi. (City of) s f 88 1946 A O tTkut art vric** (m lU DatU of tola Brit 9u80 100.22 Sale 100 22 dale rieneb BepubUo ac-yr ext 88.1945 20-year exte:ii loan 7HB..194I J at 98.00 6518, 80 00 96 80 10 85i:« 97 98 97 80 98 30 1351 8? 40 98 00 1 94 00 100 50 97.90 97.84 98 02 Y SJioi 97. SO Sale 96 80 a 1921. Hioi No. Lev 97.60 Sale 95 76 97.10 Sale 97 20 97. 7G Sale 97.32 97.90 ' B Vcar 91 A O fttfjfin Qoo«rnni<inlt. Argentine laternal 6s of 1900 _ B^Jum 3e-yr eit s f 7H 8 R-1946 5-year 6% notea J*n 192C 20-year b f Ss 1941 Bergen (Norway) s f 8s 1945 Berne (City oO « f la 1946 eorceaux (City ol) iCyr a«.1934 Srasll. U 8 extern Ss 1941 :«oa(U (Dcmiolooof) w Se..192« do do 53... 1931 10-y«ar 6J<»-.. ...1929 Cbile fP.epuMllc) txt of 88.. 1941 External e-rear s f 88 1926 26-year a f 8e 1946 Obine^e (BokOAng By) 6b of 1911 CIirlBtlaDla (City) c t 8b 1946 Jocenbages 36 yr b f 6Mb- 3644 C«ib»— External debt es of 1904. Bzter at of 6e 1014 ger A. 1949 External lean 4HB 1949 u/niBb Ccn Muntdpal 8b 'A"1946 Beriee Alt Lorn BONOS STOCK excbanqk: Itaniie Manotor MN MN MS iH% iH% iH% 3H% OBBEiark external b t 8a Oomtnloan Kep ronsAdrri Laii Salt Bi* 3)i7o of 1932 1947 Ccav 4% ol 1052 1947 OcLv 4,H%ol 1933 1947 2(1 oonv ot 1933 1947.. Second Liberty Load 4% of 1927 1042. Conv4j4% of 1937 1643 TtUrd Liberty Loan— of 1938 Fourth Liberty Loan of 1933 1938 victory Liberty Lood— Notes of 1923 1638 Notes of 1C33 1938 28 eonsol reglsterea *1930 29 eonsol couDOD «198C is yeetoterefl 1925 to ooupoD 1926 Pan Canal 10-SO-yr 3b 11936 Panama Cansl 8i g 1961 Registered.. 1961 iH% Wtefi Friday Jan. 13 N. Y. HTOCK KXCBAItan W-:k naoiDB Jan. i;t . . O A MN 91*4 Halo H5>4 Hiklo mN and aaked. oDneJan. tfDne April. eDueMay. vDnoJuD*. ADne July. tDue Aug. oDue Oct. 7DU0 Nov. fl>u« i>«c. a Option Bftle. T8 184 New Week endtDB 4 IHH J lO-year seoured 7i J> 4 BuHQ oonv 8Hs. Renm 4 Siuatoga 20-yrni. Alb 4 R Or— aen CmprovemeDt goW Ca tat 4 refunding 8s Trust Co oertlfi of deponf aio Or Joao iBt 8u He 810 Or Sou lat sold 4o Guaranteed aio Or W'BBt IsC 80l« i.B... Mtgo. * oolltruDt 4b a. Oet 4 Maok— lat lien a 4b-.. Gold 48 Oet Rlv Tun Ter Tun «H2.. Oal Mlssabe 4 No? geo S3 Oal4 Iron Banse latCa Reglatered Oal Sou Sbore 4 i^tl & Oa ivli^n Jollet 4 East Ist g Ss.. (trie iBt conso! gold 7e ext .. Eric lot eit e «F 8rd ext, gold 4>ie ... «th ext sold 6s 6th eit go!d *B NY* YLE4 WHtysax P. .. Rrie iBt ooaa a it prior Begistsrod lat oonacl geo liea e *iHegtslered Peno ooll trust gold iB... SO-year co'i" 4b 8er A . _ 941 H« 930 J 930 J N D 9551 1. .! J J A N J C A O I IW N IV-; 5 1 B ^*- O 8F 4 W & mi. Ool4 Ool HV A Tol .. iBtextgtB 1st ext 4a M flua 1 J J WB Gold J N t Rel 4 IrnCit 6s Apr Kanias VMy Term l»t 4s L»ke::rle* West lat g6s 20 gold 6a Horth Ohio lat guar b 8».- • No price Friday: latest bid 76I4 75I2 62 66I2 Jau'22 Mov'21 77 Apr'll 14% Dec 21 73% .--- 82I4 9538 8278 95"« 93^4 96% » A O If J J J J J J D J Febi Feb 962 J 999 J 999 J 948 A 66% Hale 55 J Ocf2i Maj'21 15 SO 36 14 91 34% 38 8ule 8318 8314 86 90% 10678 83I4 "85 " 8OI2 83 14 80 88 18 84 Is ! 7Gla 8OI2 5118 I 871a 99 41 40 73 "4 44 79^8 6212 Jan 18 Dec'21 Apr'^ll 40 3878 8212 56I4 Dec'21 86 66 40 83 Jan'22 39I2 8112 76 riub'-l! Nov'19i Dcc'21 23I2 Jan'17 X)' Apr'2i 69'2 Apr'zl 69i2 Apr'2i 55 8OI2 8112 70.8 821? 78 73% 78 I \ 80% 2 80=8 90 IIOI4 Salo 88 ^ Apr'21 ! Doc "21 --18 100 102% ioa% Salo 10 U Sale 8912 Sale lU-'li 110 426 535 87% 82I4 89 881k 89I4 Oct'21 Dec'21 118 ... 99 Nov'21 -Sept 20 94 95% IO8I4 103 105 95I4 "95" "88" 9U2 Dec-21 88I2 86 80 83 80 99 101 88I4 99 Dec'21 Mar I I :| 94/8 9414 6618 6I2 7% Mar'20 8ept'21 75 70 83 L15 75 8II2 83 73>2 June' 18 Sale 95 7l8 7 "8 ' 78 fifl 80 88 99»4 111 >.., inoia 96:j no's 7 89 82I4 8214 81% 99 9912 1031* 75 "so' 99 99'2 9OI2 10312 ---'Too"' -- --2 3 49 Dec'21 Jan'22 86 Nov'21 8318 Sept 21 7012 8OI2 84 72 '. 71% 84 66 90 55 'mu 90 70 578 8l2 66 8til2 671a 83 fi7la 7OI2 76 8fl M M M let ext gold 6s 944 lat 4 refunding 4s 2004 Trust Co oertfs of depoai Geo 83I4 81 N N 9.-?'-. 80 Sale' 991 Sale IO8I4 960 79-18 951 6358 7178 66I4 63^8 76i2 7OI4 797g 963 961 961 961 061 951 M 70 66 76 7414 92 94 73 99% 108 Dec'21 Rlv Sale 9OI2 J 922 960 J C50 A n O MN A O J Ofloij .: 937 J J 941IJ .} 971R 85 Sale 80 7.S 8414 Sale 8412 81 Salo 79% 93 87 14 12 87 14 77 60 51% 64U 61 58lj Dec'21 Oct'21 'ot'u Nov' 10 May'2; Mar'lO " '9'4' 92I4 S-ift 29 85I2 SII2 87I4 J J 8818 J J O O 8HI2 S.ilc 9858 99 9i?8 1O2 and asked this Sale week, 85 92 113 IOII2 65% 65% 79 "si 88; I 20 Oet'21 Registered Registered 80-year deb 48 76 14 93 82 72 851a 691a 8114 79 64 65 87 14 7'< 66 86% 80 671a 72I2 771,. 90 14 92 861a Mar'12 32 9512103 6DueFe"b. Q M J A J Ha. . . 1920 ..1930 M 1997 1934 90% 90% . M 6 941, 9812 67l« 32I2 Dec'21 34 Jan'22 35 3812 7312 33I4 11' 86 12 99 1021? 6 11 5! n Det: i '8818 2 463 66 167 5334 71' 341? 34 25 491? 481? 1 Jan'22 60 8C 9418 70% 70H 1 J3n'22 64 77 70 46 \t 47 76 44 87 75% 97 87 95I4 104 7| •23 79 32 "Wi 33 35 68 32 1 73I4 71 77 2i. 3b '4 53 12 27 956f. ... 751. 51l« 51l» 37IJ 75 741, 30% 54 63% 33 I I • 97 Mar'lo 3578 73I4 63I2 •> 911j 91 sola 64 14 - 95 66 3 77 Sale Sale _ _ 90 81 . 60% 73 61 82 100 100 8014 . 70 2 83 90 841, . 80 15 641s 78 49 80 17 28 37 1 651 61 3i 5II4 791J 1 6 Uh 52 68 78 80 5 6fi 77% 79 8 bn 79% 30 34 32 34 71 77 May' 7% Jan'22 393 64 117 90% 9212 772 901,. 651i 93Ii Sale 4334 45 1097 4112 47 84I2 97I2 9278 85I4 76% 86% 86i» 98l| 333 81»4 60<4 63 67 7 81 83 -- 75lg 79I4 30 83 96 87% 83 98I4 98 91I4 Sale 61% Sale 4212 76I4 78 >2 68 S3 "84"ii 88% 93 60 58 75 68 83 7734 98% 95 6178 Oct' 16 Dec'21 Juue 1. 8212 Sale 81 7712 Sale 901s 96 102ig IO2I2 961? *68 807, 761; 76»4 627r 9' 62 52 — Dec'21 8018 July'2 94 14 95 July 14 1O2 95I2 Sale 82% Oct! 85% 77I2 67 Dec'2J --90 --100% Dec'2 9612 Dec'2i ... Dec'21 ... 69 76% Oct'21 -87% Jau'22 86 37 83 Jan'22 97 Juj> 99 22I2 23 29 25I4 D6C'21 ..--,; Jan'22 .... 28 Dec'21 .. 19 84 6 801s 1 I S3l2 Sale 9658 9812 100 8318 86 2134 2Sl2 "23" 29% 29% I9I2 "i7'4 :. Sale 75 7OI2 9714 721? 9612 97 64 65 72I2 S7I2 65 100 Sale 9n7s Sale 10()% Sale SO's Sale 88 Sale 10512 79I2 86I4 IO6I2 8078 77I4 Sale 75I2 77I4 89 73 84 98% Sale (>6ia "S.5I2 72 83 "73' 701" 64 88 Nov*2i 88 Junc'20 83 73 75 56" 29 38 536 76 45 184 67 60 . "l2 " "7818 06% 90 lOPt 57 69 7514 766. 77 72 86 99 27 881, 981, 091, 261, 30i« 301, Ifils 38 66% 61% 84I4 76lj 99l> 9 111 98 I'j 181a 631i 67% 80 71 41^ 106% 66 87 6212 1001, 751, 61% 73 132 71 72 4 26 501j 87», 8314 731, 66 69 67 64 8II2 7618 ' 86 71 62 1 Jiuie'2l 69 8312 Dee'21 81 781, 90 04 90 761, May'16 59 , 79I4 87 98 Juiy';;,. 104 ' 64% 90 71 50 1 4 Nov'21 Dec'21 June'2i 60 8512 Jan'22 7178 8478 94 I 1 84 78% 66'% "84' "l38 ! 1934|M nDueSept. 691? 7634 6312 44.-8 noil g July. 4 Sale Sale 92I2 Sale M M Due 80 J M M 77% "82'l> ..014 Jan' 94I2 July 70 75I4 74IJ 5034 49 5334 77% 63% 8312 "69i» 831] 80% 89% 7712 78 77 73I4 M ft 2812 Sale J 1951 A "n' 30' 76 Fcb'OS Oct'21 93lj lOlla - 6II2 8214 94I2 8 F J 1942;J 1998: F 8J<8 1998 F Registered Mich Cent ool! gold 3H8..1098 f ..1998 f Registered Battle Cr A Btur 1st gu 3s. 1989 J Beech Creek Ist gu g 4b. ..1036 J 1 936 .> ReglRtercd 1936 J 2rt guar gold Se 61951 Beech Cr Ext Ist s 3 Hs1981 Cart A Afl Ist Rug 48 Gouv A Oawe lat gu g 68.. 1942 Ka A A O H let gu g 5b.. 193."=. 1997 iake Shore gold SH" 1997 J Heglfltered 1928 Debenture gold 4p 1931 36-year gold 4a 1981 Registered 1001 Mob A Mai Ist gug 4s. Due June, 85 11 -' 80 80 88I2 Aij;;21 a Due Jan. tr 78 70 65 J ...1998 F Conaol 48 Series A 2013 A Rpf 4 Impt Hie "A" New York Cent 4 Hud River Mortgage 3M;r 1997 Debenture gold 4» 72 64 m NO 4 N'Elstref 4lmpt4H8A'52 J New Orleans Term Ist 48 1963 J 1926 J N O Tex 4 Mexico lat 68 Non-oum Income 68 A 1936 A N Y Cent RR oonv deb 68..-1935 W 911? 8II2 Julv'21 81 102 of Mex prior lien 4 1st oonsol 4b Nat Lake Shore 731? Sale 33 Sale 85% 1.7I2 Sale Sale 101 77I4 7OI2 78 80 79 37% 73I2 2818 of Mex pr Hen 4^8.1957 J Guaranteed general 4b 1977 A 10-year coll 49 6C^ Nat Rye 781* 67I4 881s 43 1933, 1926 Mob A Ohio new gold (la 1927 lat ext gold 6b.»1927 General gold 48... 1938 Montgomery Dlv Ist e 88.1947 Dlv 58 St Loula 1927 St L A Cairo guar g 4e 1931 Naahv Chatt A 8t Llat 68. ..1928 Jaaper Branch lat g fls .1923 68I4 46% Dec'21 77% S8I2 Oot'0<. 79 65 Sll "94" 33I4 1929 J let g 4s 1st g 58 75 Dcc'21 04% 76 "75' 86% 98% Aliu'^l fi5!4 87 lonu 108% 63% A O MN MN '99" 70 Sept'21 76I4 Dec'21 921a Oct 21 63% 76% 6412 Dee'21 65 81 Dec'21 66 NnV17 95I4 77I8 83l?i 681? 76 S7-'8 71% 6578 66l« 76 8212 M 931 950!j 81 58 05 80 961'.T 6718 71 32 727s 73 '4 53% Sale 5334 Sale M 4 O Dlv V I A W 72 8118 7578 Sale 50% dale 49U 4934 3578 Salt 7278 73I4 3d 7s extended at 4% Cent Br U P 1st g 48 1948 i Pao R of Mo 1st e\t g 4e..-1938 F 72 Feb'2( Nov'2I Jiuy 34 94 14 10-year 6? Series C Cum adiust 5s Series A Missouri Pacific (reorg Co) let 4 refunding 58 Ser A..1965if 1st 4 refunding 5b Ser B-(3l923'J'' let 4 refunding 5b Ser C..1926 P General 48 1976 Missouri Pac 40 year 4h 1046| St 73I4 Sepf2l 1U2 99I2 M 8318 78l8 8"5"% 71 89 100 193SlJ 2d extended gold 5b L Ir A 8 sen con g 68.1931 A Gen oon stamp gu g 5e..I931iA Unified 4 ref Kold 4s 1929 J Dec'2() 761a 951 IJ '42 65% Dtc'21 " "U3 963 "27 98% Dec'21 8718 061 OBI 10 8058 Nov' 16 7578 9858 96)1 68 97 108 76 6H% 'os" 92?. 95% Sei>c'19 82% 8478 76% Dec'21 79 79% asia 68 July '09 83 72% 533 M M 86 98 ;sl 981a Nnv'21 I M MoK&l Oct Nov '10 35% 4Hs 936 J J Trust Co certfs of depoai at Loula Dlv 1st ref 4s.-. 2001' 6% secured notes "ext"., 916 .. Dall 4 Waco let gu g 68 940 Kan City 4 Pao 1st g 48... 990 I Mo K 4 E lat gu g 68 942 A K 4 Okia Ist guar 68... 942 in n A T of T lat su g 58.. 942;?,'; Sher 8h 4 80 Ist gu g 5b. . 942!. Texas * ''kla lat gu g 68.. 043 .iy— pi 5s Set A 40-year 4s Series B . IO7I2 99 "46ii 73 851s 92 64 100 109 Dec'21 77 77 75 1021a 7012 33I2 8914 78 Dec'21 100 100 --- Nov'21 78 80 78I4 __ -_ 94I2 95I2 25 77*. 90 Oct 21 83 6312 126 Dec'21 '87 75% 2 91 87 10 M 84 83 No"' t Dec'21 9II2 77I2 ivi 7 71. 7818 83% 94% 100 sinking fund Verdi 80 75% 93 1< — 7« 64 " Sept ^1 SOU Dec'21 93 93 84 U Nov'21 95 M 671a 12 100 Sale «2l4 85 34 79% 90% Nov'21 35 981} 68 Acr'-2' 94 1 Registered Oct'21 76 M 72 Nov'15 58 8278 — 68 21 82ia 101 80>8 93I4 L4N4M4Mlatg 4Ha. L 4 N South M Joint 4h... 86 8II2 83l« 100 100 7878 6012 8214 9418 M 1938 M 74 78 76% Dec 7613 fi91a I 21 93 14 Dec'21 90 Jan'21 55 Dec'21 69I2 88S4 71 35 "85«4 9.^% 82 9112 -79 86 80 «0 Mar'2l Nov'2t 13614 May'06 106 6OI2 6912 i 110'4 SO 821a 60 6118 Jau'22 108% 61% 40 47 , 66 831a 52I4 72 62 IOII2. 88 921a 96% J Jaii is! 77 97 1 92% 946 962 Registered t 952 N Fla 4 8 let grig 6s 937 N 4 C Bdge gen gu 4Hb... 945 8 4 N Ala cons gu S 68 936 F Gen con 8 gu 60-yr 68 963 A La 4 Jef Bdge Co gu g 48 945 Mex Internal lat cons g 4s 977 Stamped guaranteed 977 Midland Term 1st s f g 6b... 926 Minn St Louis lat 78 927 1st conso) gold 68 934 Ist 4 refunding gold 4e 0491 Bef 4 ext 50-yr 6s Ser A... 962 Q DeR 4 Ft D Ist gu 4s... 935 J Iowa Central let gold 68.. 938|j Refunding gold 4a 961 RO St P 4S S oon g 48 Int gu'3S lat 00ns 68. 938 10-year coll tr eiaa 931 1st Chic Term a f 4s 941 8 8 4 A let g 4b int gu'28 j MlaslEslppl Central lat 6s. 949 Mo Kan A Tex let gold 4s. 990 ad gold 4s .e 990 F Trust Co Otis of deposit 12 88 8312 77 A 781a 4014 41 4678 37 75 14 JuDe'2l' 103 ioi's 145 13 80 97 (•9% "S578 Sale 060 J j soli Jan'17, 39 7218 3514 341a 5j 47% 91 I02I2 55 39 2ll 61 7818 99I2 9«l4 8712 81 >« 911a IO6I2 IO712 Sale 931 930 930 Paducab A Mem Dlv 4b 946 St Louts Dlv 2d gold 38 ... 980 Atl Knoxv 4 Cln Dlv 4a.. . 966 Atl Kdox 4 Nor let g 6e... 946 J Hender Bdge lat s f g 6s 931 M Kentucky Central geld 4b 987 J Lex 4 East 1 e( 50-yr 5s gu 966 92 3914 BCI2 930 N0 M w' 55 97 79 78 63 75% July'21 __«_ 79% 97% 931 6b '2 73 8312 Dcc'21 77 78 72 7312 95 JCli 87 .July'21 83 83% 66 91 1 . 927 930 937 940 940 Unified gold 48 Registered Collateral ti-ust gold 6b 10- year secured 78 L Cln 4 Lex gold 4H8 4 1st gold 68 2d gold fla 95% 93% 51 Do(;'21 34I2 7612 962m 950: Aug 173 '277 1 Nashv gen 77 73 7414 71ij 9 861a 82I4 . 981a Nov'21 99>4 OcfOt 83% 70 Dec'21 77 85 Sale "8'3% Oct 21 82I4 76"" Low High 91% 96I4 - Jul.> 21 80 7314 927|m gu 6S-0 932:q LoiUsvllle 4 Gold 6b 8BI2 93 94l£ 101 32 7178 84^8 8818 961 J 961 J 951 J 961 A 961 A 961 Im M 42 g — Dec'21 Oot'13 ... 99I2 86r.s oon LoulslaniiA Ark let g Sa 60 84 91 8712 9018 let 65 76' "st" 57 Dec"21 73 83 78 M 6212 6412 9212 8768 8318 /O 81% Nor Sh B 77 57 80 8312 78I4 34I4 Sale 76% 78 965F M 39I4 4158 J) D D 96I4 77 99 N Y 4 R B lat gold 58 14% ei'i 477s 17 51 Jau'22 9.il2 Dic'21 10512 Mai U8 "87"" 87 87 85 9iia 95 Jau'22 95 I J J 932, 77 10 75I4 651? 38 J i J J J 962 956 9C2 963 963 934 5012 4818 6II4 3II2 Sale J 937|i 940 948 922 937 937 937 038 78% 401j 8 176 7.) ii7'4 35 23 i 931 1921. Do* Ath 8518 8818 9118 84I4 938 922 932 949 934 20-year p m deb 68 937 Guar refunding gold 48 946 Registered 949 m N Y B A B lat con g 6s. 936 a 75I2 72»8 4612 4312 44^8 35 J kmtj/t tl laf. Sail 105 General gold 4b Ferry gold 4Hs Gold 4a Unified gold 48 Debenture gold 6a 78 36 79 76 43% 7e Sale 74% 39 .1 041 A ooirflii"." 75 77I8 S51 F 946 tiOll VaIN Yl6tRDg«HB... 040 BeglstCTPd 9«0 btUnb Vai (Pa) oons wisll 2008 General onne 4 Via 200:i Left V Tprm R? 18» go o nV.'. 941 Regie "red Ceh Val RR lo-yr 76.is 4II2 951 3H8 6818 1 1 996 J 996 J 981 961 933. 033 988, let oonsol gold 4b lOOU IO9I2 2 78I4I S6J8 1 Sprlngf Dl7 lat g 8)<a Weetern Lines iBt g 4a Registered Sellev 4 Oar let 68 Oarb 4 Stiaw lat gold 4^... Ohio St L * O gold 6r.._ Reglstprea Gold 3'Ae Joint let rel 6s Series A. Uemph Dlv Ist g 43 RegleitreO Loula Sou lot go e tt... lad III 4 Io7a iBt R 4b (•t 4 Ureal Nor 1st gett 7s.. Jamoe Franx * Clenr lat 4».. Kansas City Bou lat gold 8(. Registered 92 Nov"21 A O :::: ::::i 94% Nov'16 s n 98 Aut'lO S 10034 54I4 aooston Belt 4 Term 1st fin. 937 Sinnols Ceotrr' ?;St xold As.. 961 J Registered lat gold 3^8 Reglsterod ICiteoded iKt gold SV^l Registered lit gold 38 sterling O bilateral trust gold 4b ReBlafereO lat relundloB 4e Purohasefl linos SHs & N O 4 Texas gold 4b Registered 15-year acoured 6Hb 1.5-yf';ir sonired flijB g Oalro BrIdRe gold 4b Litchfield Dlv let gold Sc. Loulav Dlv 4 Term g 8X8. Omaba Dlv let gold 8s at Loula Dlv 4 Term g 8a. 78 92 Buduoed to solo HHs... 933. Registsrea 933, 937 Mont ezv iBt cold iB Rogisterefl Paolfio ext gua; <» d B Mian Nor Diy lit e <b.. vilun Unlorji let g Os Vloni let su a Oc Heglaterofi .. let guar gold 6b W1114 let golden... Deb osfa "A" araen Bay Debenture otfe "B" 3olT 4 S I iBt rof t B 6s.. .0 aoeklng Va. lut ootib g SleglstcreQ 60 '91" . gleterefl.- 91l4i 9j% M . 9958 8712 100=8 Jul ^U ic <lB 74% 96<i 9e% 4K8 9601 1st g 6Hi>-.- 941 If M 12 10058 101'8 102 75I4 — w»~ 80 MN iBt Registered at Paul 4 Mito lat oonsci s flfi 8712' 73 75 78 7418 50 IMI gu g 6e.. 933 933 lat Int reduced to 4s 933 Leb 4 N Y lat guar g 4e 945 Long Isld let cone gold 6e..A 931 104 56-i4 N 4 ref t^B Seri«a A 107>g 78I4 62=8 62l8 Worlb 4 U!o Or Isc ftf .. B28'j :S33 A O 3alv Hone & Cend ist 68 Qfand Trunk of Can dek 7iS. 1940 a o '936 15-year af 6a s 3reat Nor Gen 7s ger A 933 i iBt 1071? IO8I2 78I4 78 938 949 996 996 961 941 937 937 937 941 930 947 943 930 928 930 W U D Co Sale 171), m St 92 40 I Bid 97 lat Range Year Price Friday Jan. 13 atat Leb Val Coal Co Dec'21 107% 88 753r SaU: 65 Sale 66S8 77 ; B Vt 99I4 87I4 9OI4 995g lO's ,J -2 Registered 940^ 040 Ac Low Hi(/I^ ^ N. Y STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Jan. 13 10218 Feb'08 S<J 3ane8Boe River iBt a f fla e57ij J UiHB Dock coasol g 6s 936 4 o Ooal* RB Itt our gFj C! 922 N Doo>. 4 Impt 1ft cxt 68 943JJ J N T 4 Oreeo L gu s 6r 946, Rft iBt rel 6b..- 937 J J w Y Susa 4 30 eoid«HB 937|f A General sold 8b 940 F A Terminal lat gold 6(i i943wN Mid of N J 1st ext Oa 040 WUk 4 East iBt gu g 60 042 926 Xv 4 Ind lat ooDB gu g Oe «»anB4TH Ist gon s 8d.... 942 Mt Vernon 1st sola Cls U22 9ol Co Branob lot g 6a 930 A Von 1921. lov 77I4 A MN •HarldaECoaet Lait Sat* 2 BONDis Range Year 8K>8 12 9531 do Series 963] A Oenoonv ds Series 9531 Onlo A Erie let go'.d 6b 982; Oleve A Malion Vail s 6b-. 938: ji Sr!e 4 Jersey Ist 8 f 68 966 J B o 02ii let ocoii E *f-- OonEOI gold t'AB.. N i MN A O 930 O 1043 »3A SO-year anny 68 or Bangt A Ik Bid r A !I000 fBl *g- Wttfi Price Friday Jan. 13 Jan. 13 Oel Lack 4 Western (.Concl.) Warren lat rel Ku 8 S Ht aalaware & Hudion let lleo eQUlD a 6Ht \ti 5l BONDS 8TOCK BXOBAWGB N. Y. BOND Record—Continued— Page York 9314 Sale 91% 91I2 91 90 8512 "82% Due Oct. 7034 » Option 79% 23 N0V2I 92I2 9II2 Jub'21 Nov'21 sale. I 64% 63% 90 82 84; 78% 80 77 7314 941a 91 8.; I II 76'4 76% — 2 1 — 1 — .. . . e . . 7 1 New York BOND Record— Continued— Page BONDS N T.8TOCK KXOHANQB Week endlDg N Jau. 13 A B a BR (Ooa)— CeDt I MkboD O'l RR BU 1934 1931 iBt 6a Mloblxan Central 5l n BeglBterea 1931 1940 4* Registered 1940 i L « 8 l8t gold 8m....l961 1962 lit gold 3H8 30-year debenture 48 1929 J JanoRRguar I8t4a...l93e J M J 7418 r gli A &L J al928 A McR <fc Y l8t gu ea..l932 } ..1934 j ad guaranteed 6a cBt Shore lat 48 guar 238] j Registered ..2381 j Unes ea tr 6«... 1820-22 Nf Equip trust 4 H8...l920-ie2£ I T Chic 4 8t L let g 48 1937 Registered 1937 Debenture 48... 1931 T Connect 1st gu 4Ha A. .1963 T N H 4 Hartlorfl— Non-conv deben 48 1947 Non-ooDv debea 3Ha 1947 195* Non-oonv deben 3H« NOD-conv deben 4a 195f Non-conv deben 4b 196t m CoEv debenture 3H« I95f J Ojut debenture 63 194ii Ooos Ry oon-oonv 4s 1931 Non-oonv deben 4a 196£ Non-oonv 0eben 4b 196t • debentures 1957 Pitts Pitts Erie 2d g 68 NYC t<J N N H67g 78% I Otica* BIk Rlvgug 49...1922 80 IO2I4 Og A LCbamlStgU New Eng iBt gu 4b.. -198: Ry HousatoDlc cons g 88. .1937 Naugatuct RR lat 48 1954 N Y Prov 4 Boston 48 1942 NTWVhes4Bl9t8erI4HB'4fl New England cons 69 Consol 48 Providence Secur deb 4b Providence Term Ist 4fl 4 Con East lat 4 Hb ; J O O C4 Sato J 35 M M M 1980, P' 1986 J General .'.• M R4 W 7(1^% 85 S D J Dec'2l' Apr 37 35 "21 23 3S1t 50 36 35 7 18 112 58I4 46 40% 31% 45 6 42 53 45 49% 51% 72% Ocfl7 30 59% 51% 8' Dec'21 121 41 74% 58 61 30% 63 70% 80 ^9 43 I M . latest bid 83% 8312 8U , 92>4 92 105 86 99 85 56 '49'% 17 56 Jan'22 Jan'22 108 90 O5I2 103 12 84% 92 >.>-y»t 11 21 75 Apr' 21 Apr'21 92»4 4 84 84 87% Oct'2l 100 May 92 May '21 76 Dec'21 105% Sept 21 Sale 77% 80 78 • 79% -••, '21 96% Dec'21 87% 89 89 861; 93I4 Sale Sale 89 Sale 97 Sale 108 Sale IO6I4 Sale 94% 86% 94% 106% 104% 400 Jan'22 97I2 89 I 5 51 i'J 89 97'4 108% 10634 Feb 73% 72% 77 72% . 72 Nov '21 72»4 - 83 - 70 87 79 80"2 72% 75% 82 75% 87% J O O N 8'1 Jan'22 90 91 104 109% 8734 88 96% 109 98'fi 100% 104% 106% 67% 80 76 65 76% 79% 93% 98 80 76»4 85 87 20, 72 Jaii'22 Apr'21| 10 87 I Nov'21 Feb'20 72 67'i 72% 88% Dcc'Jl 91 73 88 3j 83 94% 140 74% 89 351 81 99 82 100 107% 196 94% 107 84 M) 96% 88% 84 83 963r 99% 100 91% 92 75% 7.114 78% 68 21 July'21 75I4 85 82 62% 54% 60% I 1244 5 108 83 52'4 180 22 87% oyij 74% 50 108% 83% 73 5 87 14 96 90 106% 73»4 60% ei'2 60% Dec'2 IO8I4 83% bO% 98% Sale 100 54% 80 1I-6 70«4 87% 260 83% A 90 99 40 104% 81% 8434 80 76 N 74 Dec'21 83'4 85 100 ^"^ 97% 1112% 73% 86% 83% 72% 68 67 69 761% 69»4 *<5% 'ml NoV21 (S% 70 79 '88'% 91 D.('18; 75 75 96% Keb'12 00% Dec'12| A 75 J 76% 76% 87 85 i j • J J D 86 80 9i 84 82 77 W) 87% 92 37"2 7a7» KSI2 B«pt'20| Mar'lO 84 .Inly 21 Dec'20 Hnpl 21 '7'r% 8.1% Si'Pt 21 S,'?% 82% 84 88 82 8'l 82% 82% '<J% 80 88 J 87 84,, flOj? XI 87»i "77" N.)V21| Nov'21' Apr'20 81 H4*4 75% 88 Vo" "«l" 18 83% HH% 79 92 '16I1 Jan 031 80% Junc'21 lift 80 Bept'21 81 102 Halo 77, J Hal.-10 84 82% 88% 8.'. 88% .liin'22 IJ<M.'2l] May'2l| Drr'2l 9I<4 02 AllLf l\ 96 Hale H73< and aaked. 78% 82% Jiin'22 861? 87% 91% J J 6634 i J 69% 83% A O Oct 55 J J J J J 1 95 i 683, 8334 101 A M M Hiilc aDueJan. H6 70 (10 11 80% HO 77% 'lO 78 17 88 40i|, -12% 6DuoFob. 7 36% 70 60 ffDueJuoe. N J L- a J o c A H i J i J Dlv 1*1 g 8 ^a Tot* f'h DIVB 4a Waxh TermI lal gu 814* ftDoeJnly. * U f V7 77 92*4 101»4 98% 50 Nov i MN 75% 70 5514 71% 49% 13% 60% 32 83% Sale 7834 Sale 94I4 92 80% 107 87% 20 % 7 94% 1 7 Mar 8» Jan' 8^ 89 84% 86% 776 81% 43 80 88% 6I34 69 66% 85% 89% 89 71% 73 61 73 89 74 'I 89 50% 58% 92 93 90 58 82 Nov'21 Apr'iii 1! 13 9.5'4 93% Dec'21 90% Dec'21 92% Duo 21 Oct '2 80 J a 11 '22 60% 85% 91 91 1 77% 79 C2 86% 95 81 90 45 87% 60 "88% 91 88% 78% 82I4 76% 78 90 77% 76% 91% -23% 683, 84 56 82 83% 94 80 88I4 77 89% HCDI 21 60 66 60 76 Juh'20 I Jiin'22 02% 00% Jan'22 76 91 l)o<^'21 11.'-.% 77% 68% 76 92 76 95 1 23% 683, DW2I 287 265 87% 103% 07% , 7 98ii 65 240 9.S 99 Halo Hale 97 till Oil 25 90 9. Hh 72 873* /ii% 78% 84% 97»4 S.Vf i)(;% 92% 73 ' 21 15 83% H.ilr I 8l«a 81 ; 9, 86 66 03 7V% l| i;4 79 76 62 78 11 Uoc'21 SO 88 90«4 92 102 20 63% .1 87% 82»4 60 16% 'I 20 N8 Hull' 15 14 -. 7t% 8(1% Hale 82% .1 77% S^ili' '23% 73 6, 46 84 24 85 65 80»4 4 l)o<'2I 16% Jnn.-2I 91 76 85i4 727, 91 67 24 K.') 8ll| 687g i 06% 79% 76 Oct 21 100% Nnv'04 60% '26 96% 93% 93% 90% 86% 92% 74 Hall'" 93% 60 90 »(j% 2:> 70 70 88 68 85 93% Dec'21 90 97% 76% 7.5% 90% 94 86 80 80 59 96 85% Mar'21 72% Nov'21 90% Doc'21 56% 93 i^n I Sale 67% 96% 100% 75 91 84 63 88% 92 84% 9312 \ i-*2l 95 73% 67 67 Nov'21 92% 93% 98 85% 71% 75 9-2l>4 64 58 76"a 9534 r. 841: De<''21 97I4 9434 86 77% 87 17 6 Snpt 2 Jan'22 99% 98% M 77% 82 '21 8.-.% .ShIc J 90 67 "16 73 Dec'21 86% 66% 70 93% 56% 103% N 80 99% Dec-21 u^ 83 65 57% 69 2 9934 100% 9534 70 8738 Sl'i 91 68 80 83 55 4 05 67% Feb 93% 73% 63% 229 3 69% 73 93 72 63 94 87 88 7S 89% 477 8334 Ses, '21 87 8734 H.ile >)2 96% 8 11 Sept 7334 85% 88 92% Hair I S'<% 1 88% 89 84 87% 88 94 Jum'21 88% Jan'2j 83 »ll4 N 22 54 9634 90 84 •' 99% 89 8638 94 Sale' 82»4 83 86 2' Oct 21 Mar- 11 8534 62% M M I 99% 96% 86% Sale 81% Sale 90% Sale 72 88% 100 75% 8S»4 67% 82 80 93% 87 92% 90 96% 1 Sale 97% Sale 99 101 8834 91 89 80% 70% 8ii Deo '21 85% 102 85'4 'Ifl 92 Nov'21 9i "95% 80 1^'-% ' 85 .^^l) 86 90 95I4 106 .3% 96% 89% 81% 75IJ a6 86I4 91 • 114, 661% 89% 298 10 95% 89 95% 90% 88% 90% 79 66% 87% 88 I Nov'21 87% 97% 96 95I4 9314 43 65 ' J an '23 7&«4 87% 78% 87 96 39% i 87% 87% 77 81%' H 13% j: 72 68 717| 49% 67 — "Ofi 79% Sale 63% 69% 31 43 38 59 Jan'22 ..--:| 5834 62% Nov'21 63% 96 Dec'21 93 85% De^'2I ..-J| 84 80 Dec'21 .. 73% 70% Dec'21 .68»8 86 Jan'22 .---" 833, Sale 8734 9038 75I8 68 53 3 47 106 132 15% 31% 63% 89% 73% 62 18 41 *y3 81 65 00% Dec'21 43 20 94fl 24 Jul '13 4H34 2.5% 917 41 54 Sj.Ie 49S4 Sale 14->8 Sale 31% Sale 76»4 87iH 55 21 70 73% 8234 821a J ?6 70% 71% 65 68% Sale J M 87 J..n',' C2% 77 85 A O J 95 Oct 20 95% MN IW TO MN J J M^ 74 441-s 62 78 97 C 96% 69% 93% 100% ; 141 96 ^ 70% 85 14 » J 155' 68 184 70% 103 84% 318, 6I34 152 A 8 % l>oc-2ll Bept 78% 72% Jan "/I 27% 26 26% 103 7ft K5 100% H0% 102% 77«4 III) 79% 73% I HO N9 I -i; 70% 78«| 73% 72% I '11 8.'i% 23 20 88% Hutu H9<4 113 78% 9 93% 82% (16 28 827i 95«4 87 110 73 87 no 84 o'^ UO 62 91% 91 M.1II 053., r>>i% 82 70 91 Aui('2l Dofl'21 I'll Aufi IS 6514 'nii 93t' 9ri4 •141 Oct. p rsh'31 66% 86 80% 72 119 no 61*4 l< sn>a 72r.a 72% 1 73% 76% 81% 86 94 r Duo 67 73 102% D J> U4f. o 59 1 87% 73% 76 87% Dec'21 74% 75 I. 1141 aitnr 4« Due Aug. 65% 941 Om i>r 102% 101 . i w Di'bi-nMirr nrrttn R Aa lit Ileii 50 yr « term 4a Del A f'h Kxl l«i / Ra Dn* MolncH Dlv liir g 4S. l»f a/i 67 77 8534 Sale' M refunding 4b g: (M)8 lO-yimr perm aenured 8s. 928 Ore KR A Nav con g 4ii. 946 Hhort I.lne Int g 8b 1122 Ore Ist o<inw)l g 68 048 Guar refund 4b 929 Utah A Nor gold 6a 928 lat extended 4s 93:< Vandalla cons k 4h Hnr A . 96/, Conaols 4e Berlea h 9f,7 Vers Crua A V Ist ku 4Xs.. U.')4 Virginian lat 6a aerlea A 982 Wanojiti lat gold 6a. 939 Jd gold /!a 039 95 Safe' 79% 81 71% W A Sale J M 1st 73 76 I 69% 83% 97I4 94% 71% 7234 55I4 296 54% 99% NoV2l J J W 928 962 947 947 927 Au^'. Dec'21 Sale 88% 91 7734 Sale 6 134 70 70 Sale 74% Sale 7 5934 ET Coll trust 4h g Ser A TYiiat 00 ctfB of deposit. Tor Ham 4 Huff iBt g 4b... t Ulster A Del lat 00ns 8 6a Ist refunding g 4« Union I'arlflr lHt8 48.. 91 "fl^i '83 84% 235 82 103 M PAW Hiok «J»4 I — W Low 883g 86 Sale dale 9734 Sale 72% Sale 937 J J 943 J J 956 J J 950 Southern Ist cons g 6b 994 Registered 994 Develop 4 gen 48 Ser A... 966 Mob 4 Ohio ooll tr g 48 938 S Mem Dlv 1st g 4HB-68 996 J J 8t Louis dlv let g 48.. 951 Ala Gt Sou iBt cons A 68.. 943 Atl 4 Cbarl A L iBt A 4^8. 944 iBt 30-year 68 Ser B 944 Atl 4 Danv Ist g 48 948 2d 48... 948 Atl 4 Yad let g guar 48. 949 Va4 Ga Dlv g 68 930 CoDB let gold 68 950 M N E Tenn reorg lien g 6b 938 Ga Midland Ist 3b 946 Oa Pao Ry iBt g 88... 922 Knoxv 4 Ohio let g 88 926 Mob 4 Blr prior lion g 68. 946 Mortgage gold 49 946 Blob 4 Dan deb 5b Btmpd. 927 Blob 4 Meek Ist g 68 948 M N 80 Car 4 Ga 1st exld 5Hs. 929 M N Virginia Mid Ser E 68 928 M S Series F 68 928 IW H General 58 938 M N Va 4 So'w'n iBt gu 68 2003 J i iBt oona 60-year 68. 968 A O O4 iBt oy gu 48 924 F A Spokane Internat lat g 6b 956 J Term Ahbd of St L Ist g 4 His. 939 A iBt cons gold 6b 1894- 944 F Oen refund s f g 48 953 St L Bridge Ter gu 8 6b. 930 Texas 4 Pac lat 8oId 6b 000 2nd gold Income 6a «2000 Mar La Dlv B L Ist 8 68. 931 Mln W A N lat gu 6B- 930 Tol 4 Ohio Cent l8t gu 6b... 936 Western Dlv Iat86a 936 General gold 68. ....I. I" 936 Kan A I Bt gu 8 48 990 2d 20-year 6a 927 Tol lat gold 4a. . 917 Toi 8t L A pr lien a 3 Ha. 926 60- year gold 4a 960 W 1921. Dec' 1 65% J i J 80 Pao Coast letgu4Bg Tex 4 N O COD gold 6b 80 Pao RR Ist ref 48 San Fran TermI let 4g R«KlHT<T«!d 30- your conv 4h 01 8(|l2 !»<•,% r 1 88% 88% O N 87 Apr'20i 70% May' Hi\i 75'4 67 Jiin'2l| W 73 86 82 74 4 2d exten 6b guar Qlla V Q 1st gug 68.. 924 H0U8 E 4 T iBt g 68 1933 lat guar 5b red 933 4 T C Ist g 5e Int gu 937 Waco 4 N dlv iBt 8 88.. 930 AA N iBt gu g 6s 941 No of Cat guar g 68 938 Ore A Cal iBt guar g 6a 927 So Pao of Cal—Gu g 68 937 W 69 Oct'20 J^ein terminal H 101% 101% 99 82 N N 39 73 Sale 108% Cangeo4a_..1944 (W 8 Pare Marquoltr lat Ber A 68.1968 J J lat Berlea H 4« I9R8J J 4ain27 J 26% 32 102% Dec'21 84% 87% 75>4 N F A Ron8 guar 4Hi. 1963 6<) Berlea A 1970 J lat conagfla ..1032' A Phlla Bait * Int B «« .. 1948 SoduR May A Hon lat R Sn IR24 J f loe IO8I2 90 '95% M Oeneral RR 4 81 106 95 m W 1 108'j Sale" 106% 100% 1001 100 I040'a O Berlea B guar 1942 A d Borlea O 8nar 1942 n Berlea D 4b guar 1946 ?vl N er1^laE3^ll?^iftr8oId..I949!F A Berlea P guar 4ii gold 10A8|j D r 69% 60 106 105 08. ctle. . boud 989 Income bond oUe.v 989 Ist g 4s 4N •'i9'2 IO8I4 Sale 891? Sale 1943'm B 19671 6SI4 69% Sale gu Range Year ^1 or 81% dale J N A O 929 A O W 62% 1933 gimr_ 88% 74% Sale W L8 let Qe4SAM4P Sept'l7 26 Feb' 18 Deo" 19 53 05 K M K M KCAM R4 B A O It7l4 J M 30 '3% 87 85 B 4H8 48 70 26 45 82% 84% unifying 6h. Cray's Pi Ter ist gu g Ss.. 8 A 4 A Paaa lat gu g 4b Seaboard Air Line g 4a 71% 83% Nov'20 58% Oct '21 75 f: CC4 Ht i:,804He A.. *Noprlee Friday; 8II2 6134 1 J J L4 iBt 83 74 MH • 82 86 83 SerleaB 1M2 A Int reduced to 8^8.. 1942 A BerlcB C ^^it 1048 Series D 8 Ha 1960lF •rle4 Pitta 80 8 SMiO.. .1940 J BerleaC 1940 J Or I ex l8t Ko g4Hi. .I94l{j Ohio CVmnert ; fit gtj 4b I943;M Pitta Y 4 Aah lat ooni Sa..l927 Tol V 4 Ogo 4H8 A...1931 J R» Uf 3n-vr 80 87 8312 MN MN MN PBIHOpIn^ 5118 62% A M C If J 34 22 Nov'17 59 56 69 >; 1930 1936 ..1942 B-gellt«u46!.'.193e yainaylvarjln Co Ouar 3Vi« ool! trust reg A. 1937 Quar 3Hb coll truat Ber B.1941 F Ouar 3)^8 trust otlB .1942 J Guar 3Hb trust otf D 1944 J Ouar 16-26-yeAr gosd 4a. ..1931 A 40-year guar 48R'rBlSer E..1952 OlD I>eb 4 Nor gu 4a i 1942 OI4 Mar litgug4H8 1936 OI4 Pgnn 80 4Hf Bar A.. 1942 J O 77% 87 76% 8312 D lO-year Beoured 7i Ift-year •eoored 6 Hi Alleg Valgen guar g 4a. A P 78 12 76% j 8734 Registered Jersey Central coll g 4b 961 Atlantic City guar 4b g 951 St Jus dt Grand lal Ist g 4s. 947 St Louie A San Fran (reorg Co) Prior lien Sor A 48 950 Prior lleo Ser B 68 960 Prior lien Ser C 68 928 Oum adjust Ser A 8e A 965 Income Series A 68 » 960 St Louis & Sua Fran gen 6a.. 931 Oeneral gold 6e 931 St S F RRconag 4a... 996 Southw Dlv Ist g 5b 947 oona g Ba.. 928 C Ft S 4 C Ft 8 4 Ry ref g 4b.. 936 8t 81 66 31781 37 '8 Sale B J Ckinaol gold 48 67% .Ian '22 31 27 91% 943 J 997 J 997 J Beading Co gen gold 48 2d g 4e 39 3812 60 e I988'j r, 84% 90 39I2 6OI2 f 4H8...1938M S ..1929M S 4^8 OeneraUHi OHt May'2i 60 July' IX 3812 Jan'22 32I4 5II2 8018 J MN 48 9914 55 j 85% '93" '99" 76lg S;ile 1967iM N CorjBol O Sale 511? 3812 2912 50 j rila lat 8 1 4Ha...l966'J Pennsylvania RR lit g 4a. ..1923 M Conaol gold 4a 1943 W Oonaol gold 4a 1948 M Berlea Berlea Dec'21 3X 57 50 42 40 Paducah 4 Berlea Berlea 50 76 NoVie 38I4 4II2 4238 3812 61 1997 Q Beglatered 1997 Q Oeoeral lien gold 38 a2047 Q Regletered a2047 Q Bef 4 Impt esserB 2047 J Bef 4Imp4Heser A 2047 J et Paui-Dulutb Dlv g 48..1998 J N P-Gt Nor Joint n'A» 1936 J atP4 N P gen gold 88 1923 F Regletered oertincataB..1923 Q 9t Paul 4 Dulufh lat 58. ..1931 Q lat conso! gold 4« 1968 J Wash Cent iBt gold 48 1948 Q Nor Pao Term Cc ist g 6»...1933! J 0MR0n-Wa8b I8t4 ref 48 196llj PaaUlo Coa8t Co lat g 68 1946 J P 4134 44 41 43 38 75% 65% 66% 940 A O lat 68... 931 iw 931 J 80^8 8II2 83 "36I4 9!)% E L lat g 6a 8b Ist oouaul gold 68 Raagt tan Sou Atk Low 90 Jun6'2l S«d July'i4 85 j Joint 4i...l941 J Ist guar gold 58. .1922 J £ lat gug 48.. 198)9 Paolflo prior lleo ral-l DRRR4 87 8212 Sale J 07% 7i)% 9911 Feb' 19 6712 June'20 86I4 85 N 4018 70 Jan. 13 932 952 947 943 950 Gold 48 stamped 960 Adjustment 5b 949 Relunding 48. 959 Ist 4 cons 6b Series A 945 Atl 4 Blrm 30-yr let g 48. 933 Caro Cent let con g 4b 949 Fla Cent 4 Pen l8t ext Os.. 923 lat land grant e^t g 68.. 930 Consol gold 6b 943 Qa 4 Ala Ry Ist con 6b 946 Ga Car * No let gu g 58 929 Seaboard 4 Roan Ist 59 U2« Southern Pacific Co Gold 48 (Cent Pao coll).. »: 949 J Registered k 949 J 20-year conv 4b j. 929 20-year oonv 68 934 J Cent Pac Ist ref gu g 4b 949 F Registered 949 F Mort guar gold 3H9 K 929 } Through St L let gu 4s, 954 A 76% 8518 4 Price Friday Jan. 13 Aug*13 33I2 37 8212 Sale N 15 13018 Jan'09 951* June'20 78^4 81 j 4 land grant g 4( way 991; 103 J T V4 N UytQusni 99I4 102% j j W C 4 C 103 90 J MN Pocab 85I4 7958 99I8 703i 68 Jaa'22 79I8 87% 92% "6 77% 68 Dec 21 Feb21 J 1946 j --.1946\J W lO-26-year oonv lO-ye&r conv 68 78 65lj 50 o 77 62 74 70% 99% 5S MN mN A O 1968 m 1948l| N T O 4 ret iBt g 4i #1992 Registered S6.000 oaly...rl992 Oei>eral48 1966'J Norfolk Sou l8t 4 rel A 68...1981 F N:rfolk 4 Sou 1st gold 68 1941 nt NorJ 4 Weet gen gold 8i 1931 Imcrovement 4 ext g 0* 1934 F New River iBt gold 8fl 1932 A N 4 Ry Ist cons g 48. ..1998 A Registered 1996 A Dlv'l lat Hen 4 gen g 48.1^4 J I0-2&-year eonv 48 1932 j tO-20-year eonv ia 1932 W 99% 74i'> j A 53 May'16 ti5i8 % mN aarlem R-Pt CbeB lat 48.. 1964 ti N B4 N T Air Line iBt 4a...l96f ? A Oant 113 99% 100 j J 7"J% 88 7084 Au«'2l 68 June'2l 95 Dec'21 7712 Jan'22 72I4 O O 4HB con g S6% A O J 90% "74" Pitta 7414 Sept' 20 6ii« Mar'20 7634 7614 88 O A Hiot 90 82U Juu'22 S A l.ovi Nov" 18 82 >8 MN Week ending I 90>8 JuDe'21 J M W.Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Year 1921 man So 51 BONDS Range \ 9314 May'^iU 9812 J J I94i ; 48 8-1948 J Rut-Canada lat gu g 4e.l94(' j at LswT & Adir iBt g e8...1»9(! lesf a aa gold Belat Atk Lorn Ih I or LutI Sal€ <J (W .'ons NYA B 4B.199;1932 Pine Creek reg guar 08 W* Ocon letextSs...il922 B Sotland Mange »3l2 9418 J 8 NT* Harlem g 3Hi 2000 M N NT* Northern let g 68.. 1923 A O P'l l3' WttVt PrUe Friday Jan. 13 185 3 Duo Nov. c 78 jMne'2l Due Den. J ; .' Option 90% 60% <i| 71% nA% oil 70 70% aulo. 186 N. T. New York BOND Record—Concluded— Page BONDS STOCK EXCHAVGR Week fcr eudlDR Jan. 13 PTtee Week's Fridav Jan. 13 Kangt or La» 1921. Bid West Maryland West N Y * Pb Qen 1962 A 1»37 J 1943 A Ist k 1b lit K 5s sold 48 Income 69 Western Pao J O 1948 102C 1928 J J 1930 F A aei'undlng 4 He sertea A...19Qe S 1949 BH l!t oonaol is. S WiDBtou Salem S B Ist 4a... 1900 J J Wis Cent ;S0 yr let gen 48 1949 J J auD'it; Dal aiv <l: term Int 48' 3S Wheelln« lat ser 58 ALE l»t g «9 Wheel Dlv Istgoid So Exten 4 Impt gold 6» Strsot Railway BiooklyD R&Dia Tran g Gs iRt retund coDV gold 4b 8 yr 7% oocured aote? M M A Tr Adjust KY4 laterboro A Inooms Sa_ Mofop 78 66 27I4 M M D S S b a F A 3 j J j J J j J J j A O _ MN MN Y State Rya l8t oona «Ha.l9C2 Portland Ry lat 4 ref Sa 1930 Portia Ry Lt 4 P lat ref Ob. .1042 F l8tii-efund7V<iSSerA 1940 Portland Qea Elec let 6s.. 1935 j •t Paul City Cab oona g Cs.. 1937 J Tblrd Ave iBt ref 4a 1960 j \ MN j J j al900 A O AdJ Income 6a Tblrd Avo Ry Ist g 8fl 1937 J J By 4 Lt let a f 8a.. 1923 A O ODdergr of London 4K8 1933 J J Income 8b...1948 ... (dnlted Rya Inv 68 Pitta las.. 1 920 N GDlted Rys St L lat g 4a 1934 J St Louis TraoBlt gu Sa.,..1924 A 1934 i Ry Pow lat 4 ref 68 Qao unul Elactrir Light klyn EflleoD I>o gen 6b .A.. 1949 3 General Cyg series B 19.S0 J Gener.Hl 7s sorleo O 1930 J Oener.il 78 series n 1940 J Sklyn Un Gaa lat oon« b 6b. .1946 IM N Oinoln GaH 4 B^lec Ist 4 ref 6a 1 966 A O Columbia G 4 E l.Tt 6b 1927 J J Stamped 1927 j J Ofllumbus Gaa 1st gold 6a...l932 J J Consol Qae 6 yr conv 7e 1925 Q F Detroit City Gas gold £a 1923 J J Detroit Edison lat eo!l tr 6a. 1933 J J lat 4 ref 68 scr A »1940 S lat 4 ref 08 series B.. A1940 S OcqiiceDe Lt ist * coll Ob. .1949 J J Havana Eleo ooosol a 61 1902 F A Hudson Co Gaa lat g 6a 1949 IM N Kan City (Mo) 08B lat B OS.. 1922 A O Kings Co El L 4 P g 6a 1937 A Purcbase money Os 1907 A Convertible deb Oa.. 1926 Ed El III BIrn lit con c 4s. 1939 J ftao Gas L of St L Bef 4 exf 6b '34 A Milwaukee Gas L lat 48 1927 N newark Con Gas g Ba. 1948 J D N Y EdlHon Isl i rof OViis A..1941 A • 8b 1948 J Purcbase money g 4a 1949 F Ed Eloo III Ist cons g 88. ..1096 J IIY4Q El LAP lat con g 8s.. 1930, Trt City M . M M M M YOEL4Pg Ind Nat Gas A Fuel Gas Mu _.1947,M gu g 8i.l937iJ 6O34 7534 70 76 65 64 27 01 June'21 6158 Ocf21 6312 6534 60 ^3i 6512 fi4l2 93 75 59 5S»4 1043 81'2 8314 51 14 52 51 16 15 39 54 I 51 20 2112 40 12 10 ' 8312 2534 1 6 Jan'22 65 7812 82 84 67 61 55I2 7612 5012 78 52 76lo 5134 69lj ~71l2 36 77 7513 90 91 101 Sale 10434 105 8978 100 104 10778 10334 10718 891- Sale 8712 91-'4 92 88I4 Sale' 88I2 Sale 88I4 88I2 104 Feb'17 Dec'21 60 47 88I4 96 Sept 21 3l8 3 94 4Rl2 29 69 56 98 3 46 74'li. 92 90 89 75 7012 IOII2 Sale" 104 Sep! '21 93 93 92S8 9073 Sale 9334 100 Saio 10034 Sale 80 82 99I2 IOOI4 77I2 9034 100 101 80 Dec'21 8512 81 94 15 98 82 87 "84" 89 86 IO8I2 100 8118 88 5212 807s 5112 47 36 36 79 65 17 18 925, 10078 95I5 10753 951j 10814 92 71 83I4 92I2 76 87 10 32 22 1 46 28 90 SOlj 81 9OI4 I 75 '49 19 46 85 6 Ocf2 109 68 66 94I2 S('i)f2t 9012 IO8I2 Sale 47I2 8818 96'4 8818 62J2 51 Jan'22 Dec'21 90 10518 8 114 60 25 75 5; Jan'22 IO8I2 8912 80 104 40»4 40 231 64 Mar*2l 91 101 105 .''O 3713 2778 271a 9 77, 6434 8368 16 Dec'21 7612 5238 75 84 171j 13 9SU 1 8958 8718 7Glj 86 88 eo 75 87 75 105 895, 9334 9112 101 IOII2 D D J 8 S N J 9412 Sale 8.) 93 8712 87S4 73 6818 8912 79 91 IO5I8 10678 94 6434 7812 8(il2 105 IOII4 Sale 91I3 IOII4 85 90 86 89 75 997, 100 92 937, 81 86 7978 9978 83 87 8510 9234 961; 8834 Sale 8514 83 90 96 75 Sale 1078 94 7034 SepfU 97 89 75 12 75I2 24 24 Sale 81 8512 Sale 87 Sale IO3I2 67l8 9312 IO4I2 79" 73 V 37 73 78I4 8318 80 81 76 80 9658 89l2 77 11 Dec'21 2412 9978 94I4 68'4 Mar'20 Nov* 19 May'21 8 7134 8778 Sale 81 Nov'20 7OI2 86I2 94 8712 88 2 14 lis 13 80 77 5618 78 10 19»4 1934 834 8II4 70 75 88 21 73 9S»4 106 ; Oct '21 9368 SO 81 82S4 8678 851jl 88 "26 5 3 o. 24 67l» 80 70 0714 6778 97 75 94 93 90 79 92 14 84 96 Sale Sale Sale Sale 73lz 98 IO0I4 92 12 IOOI4 10284 O A Low Htft Apr'20 I 95 I 78 82 90 83 Jan'22 39 8914 92 76 6 Jiiu'22 97I4 7514 1003.) 107 , 92I2 102 92 84 94I2 81 '33 987g 87 76 .5734 7612 2172 9OI3 3101U 151 lOi 107«4 165 90l£ lOlU 38 100 IO4I2 Dec'21 Deo '21 10312 9318 84I2 101 94 90 75»4 6718 1 I 10312' 90 97 77IJ 92I2 9034 100 1<234 10312 94I4 82 711j 85 76»2 62 8618 96 162 172 138 77 76 95I2 101 90 101^4 Sale 2 .!an'22 9II2 Sale D HUn No 11334 9012 86I2 8612 93I2 Dec'21 92 9018 99S4 9734 IOOI4 9973 86I4 Sale N O J A N Cent Foundry Ist a f Oa 1331'F A Cent Leather 20-year g 6s. ..1925 A O Corn Prod Refg e f g 68 1931 M N 1934 1st 26-year 9 f 68 ivj N Cuba Cane Sugar conv 7b 1930 J J Conv deben stamped 8% Cuban Am Sugar let roll 8e 1931;BI S Diamond Match s f deb 7^8-10361 Sec Cor conv 1st f 6s. 1927! A E I du Pont Powder 4^8.. .1930 J du Pont de Nemours A Co 7 Hs '31 Flsk Rubber 1st 8 1 89. 1941 General Baking Ist 26-yT Oa. . 1936 J Gen Electric deb g 3H9 1942 F Debenture 68 1962 20-year deb Ofl Feb 1940 F QooOyear TlroA llublat 8f88'1941 IW 10-year sf deb g 89 el931 F Int Agrlo Corp lat 20-yr 58.-1932 Internal Cement conv 8s 1926 J International Paper 6a 1947iJ Kelly-Sprlngfleld Tire 8s 1931 Liggett 4 Myers Tobao7f^... 1944 A 68... 1951 F Lorlllard Co (P) 7b 1944 A 68 1951 F Nat Enam A Stamps 1st 68..1929|J Nat Starch 20-year deb 6s.. .1930 J National Tube lat 58 1952 IW Y Air Brake lat conv 0s..l938 IVI Pockard Motor C.ir 10-yr 88.1931 A Porto Rlcan Am Tob 8h 1931 IW Distill O D MN MS D M A S A N A MN D J MN N Sharon Steel Hoop Isl 8s ser A '41 IW Standard Milling l8t 68 19301 Steel 4 Tube gen a f 7s aer C.1961 J Union Bag & I'aper 1st 68...1930!j Stamped 1930 J Union on Co of Cal let 6b.. .1931 J United Drug conv Sa 1941 J U S Realty 4 I conv deb g 6a. 1924 J 1923lj U 8 Rubber 5-year sec 78 M A A O A O A D J N N O N S N J J J J D Ist ref 5a series J D 10-year D Electric iBt 68 M M Deo 1922 J A 1931|M N Weatlngh E 4 7a Wlokwire Spen Steel lat 78. .1936 Coal, Iron & Stael Beth Steel lat ext a t 68 1920 J J 1942 M N lat A ref es guar A 1930 J J 20 yr p m A Imp Bf 58 1932lj BufI A Suaq Iron a f 6a Debenture 68 al«28 IW Colo FA I Co gen a f 58 1943 F Col Indus 1st A ooll 6s gu.-.1934 F of Md let A ret 6a. 1960 J Cons Coal Elk Horn Coal conv Os 1925 J 1940 A Illinois Steel deb 4H8 Indiana Steel 1st 5s 1962 IW Lackawanna Steel lat g 68.. 1923 A 1950 1st cone 68 series A Lehigh C A Nav a f 4H8 A. .1964 J MIdvale Steel 4 O oonv a f 68 1980 Pleasant Val Coal Ist a f 68.-1928 J Pocah Con Colliers 1st s f 58.1957 J Repub I 4 8 10-30-yr 68 8 f..l940 A M M 67l» 94I2 79 847, 86I2 9578 81 L Rock Mt A P 6a stmpd.l965|J Tenn Coal I 4 RR gen 5b... 1961 8 Steel Corp— (coup a f 10-60-year 69 /reg 1953 J J Victor Fuel lat B f 6a Va Iron Co 14 Coke 1st g 68.1949|M Telaaraph & Telapl Am Telep 4 Tel ooll tr 4a Convertible 4a 20-year conv 4«a 30-year temp ooll tr 68 7-year convertible Oa • ne 83 IO3I2! 94S4' 8638 4 76 49 90 9IJ2 92*4 98»2 IO312 8218 99 77I2 89 1945 A Bell Teleph of Pa s f 7s A Cent Dist Tel lat 30-yoar 6s.. 1943 J Commercial Cable 1st g 4s..-2397|Q Cumb T 4 T Ist 4 gen 6b...1937( J 1924; F Mich State Teleph ist 68 N Y Telep let 4 gen 8 f 4M8.1939lM N 30-year deben s f 8s.. Feb 1949 F A No price Frlday;lateet bid and asked. aDueJan. dDue April. cDueMar. eDue May. 102U 84)2 66 89 86 106 S91b 7 31 941? 98 98 63 62 106 10838 77 79I2 106*4 lOlU 9012 75l» 99 IO7I4 111 I 93 9212 104 86I2 IO2I2 II212 9178 112 93 sale 92I2 9434 100 78 104 Nov'21 114 93 98 80 "22 87 IO4I2 I I II4I3 93 7 2 921t 91*8 96 92l2 106 18 102 113 33 7788 93 7 103 113 92U 78 87ig Feb'21 88 93I4 "96" 9468 'il7 87 96 98I4 99 99 1 99 86 99I2 lib 94I2 9834 Sale 98 lOlSgl 3 100 100 Sale 101 5I 98l2 99 99 Sale 96 ^ti Dec'2l! 94 95 86 97 9814 "ei 98 Sale 9114 88I2 8812, 88I2 3 80 88 8Si2i 84 Oct '21! 88 83lj 86I2 Juu'21i 90 86lj 10578 118 98 10534 Sale 104 92I4 81 79»4 9454 Sale 94 IOII2 IOOI2 IOOJ2' 42 9473 101 86I2 87I4I 134 88 Sale 76 58 9513 10534 10534 Sale '10412 97I2I 9758 976g! 5 89I2 96 9434' 93I2 "./4I2 95 66 8912 93I2 Sale 93 12 931; 3i 85 94I2 Sale 9512' 61 8712 93 12 99I3' 38 92<« 9. H Sale 99 IO7I4 160 94'4 lOTs Sale 1053s 9812 34 90 97 14 !»?l2 97I1; 89 9212 88 I I 88 1001. 97 101 104 101 95 101 90 84 86u 106 94 102 87 106 98l« 95«4 I 9534 Sale 9112 Sale 8,i2 Sale 83i2 9612 891- 96 91 86 78 S7I2 100 83 82 7113 72 86I2 96 8II4 9314 8S38 Sale 97.18 Sale 983, Sale sals Sale 8634 8478 Sale 100 83 7118 7912 94 8634 9614 97l« 82 82 85 84 79 92 Sale 89 90 30 30 33 78 8134 76 8134 8312 747g 79I2 94I2 72 62*4 Oct '21 Dec'21 8838 9738 72 94I2 68 76 86 91 89 97 99 48 84 Nov'21 'ioe 85 70I4 86 86 July'21 79 61 72 7618 8038 8OI4 9534 92I4 9534 Sale 11034 Sale 10S78 Sale 9II4 55 89 96 89 Sale Sale Sale 103 Sale 103 Sale 10S3s Sale 9412 Sale Sale 90 Sale IO712 Sale 109 IO8I2 86 6412 88=4 94»4 Jan'21! 9(i 89 IO3I4 10318 10838 94I2 90 88I2 10678 62 73I8 94U 83U 239 7 95 90 89 107*4 oDue Oct. jDue Dec. 8712 63 80 15 146! 97 77I8 93 94I4 112 617 83 100<l« 109 86 SOU 6412 6412 5' 78 22 125 8834 S8U 93I2 62 81 9Ua 86 76 9618 166 8734 104 98 10278 66I4 109 June'21 Feb'21 IO212 102 107 93 76 8558 935] 92lt 100 9812 93 167 Jan'22 8834 8OI4 9612 95I2 11138 10878 86 80 87 93 66 9234 Jan'22 Dec '21 IOII4 9763 83 73 89 78 87 100 78 9358 997g 62 87 1067| S3I4 fi9 75 95 100 Aug'21 Apr'21 80 dale 96 12 9778 86I4 100 7SI4 92I2 7478 91 Jan'22 871; 91 <^Due June. ftDue July. ffDue Aug. 98U 88 921j 6 I IOII4 IOII2 86I2 Sale 104 Sale 11414 Sale 9258 Sale 11418 95 N 8II2 8712 8318 i SOU Sale 97 ig Sale 1926| F 21 188 98>8 102 148 73 8684 823g 8:i 151 17 103- S..l.> 10312 104 24 9638 99I2 9934 9918 Jan'22 91 73I2 Dec 21 80 75 70 95I2 93I4 54 861t 96 Sale Dec'21 ""'2 891s 91 98 98 98 97 96 89I2 63I2' 85 51 631j Saio" CI 132 54I2 5812 Sale 55 583s IO2I4 48 96 102 Sale 10134 IIII21 32 lOllj IU958 Sale IO8I4 46 11 40 Sale 42 44 7478 Sept 21 79 162 96 104 10373 Sale 103^ lOOSs' 183 9978 Sale 101 99 9218 8918 8ept'21' 8918 73S4 Jan'22 73 66 9612 95 56 84 9612 Sale IO6I4 106 14 Sale 110318 l6 9913 113 306 971j! 113 Sale IIOI4 99I2' 896 99 Sale 9734 9878 74 23 71 74 Sale 73 881s Sale 1929' .1936 IW 1933 IW 1940 J 20-year retunrtlnc gold 63--1941 A Northwcflt'n Boll T lot 7b A-19411F 1937|J Pacific Tel 4 Tel let 68 South Bell Tel 4 T lat a f 68.1941] J 1938 J West Union oolltr our 6b 1950, IW Fund 4 real est g 4Hb 19361 15-year OIjb g 81 88 1 U 98 10012 Salo 95I2 (11963 MN J1963 MN 98 873« Sale 68 86 92 78 St 9978 9414 8 71 73 8712 Sale 104 86I4 90 Mar'17 95 87 77 773 101% May'19 Dec'21 73 June'21 8318 Sept '21 88I2 90 631a 721s 7958 79 80 97 QSlj 91 8278 7518 73*4 '84" 8478 Deo'21 8712 Dec'21 60 78 7 7 Jan'22 July'17 O J 100 82 4 D West 95 74' J 86 Jan'22 88 9314 8SI2 A 8118 9412 81 79I4 Year I 95 8334 84 85 76 70's 95=8 9612 94I4 9934 101 1001? 92I4 95 93 8S58 Sale 8838 A A A D O N 10978 711 92 8612 81 87 S6I2 Sale 94 96 9178 Sale !'S Sale IOOI4 Salo 94 Sale 91 1921. I 96I4 IO3I2 104 N 7^8 1930 F 8 Smelt Ref 4 Moony 68..19261F Va Caro Chem Ist 16-yr 6e..I923lJ Conv deb 08 «1924 A 12-years ' T.-ie 1932 93 87I2 Sale 8712 87I2 IO4I2 Apr'17 8512 10634 Safe" 106 IO6I2 931'. 9412 9253 G3l2 70 78 Sale 78 8912 Aut;'21 9512 78l£ May'20 85I4 9134 82I4 88 112 Sale S A J 80 8158 9OI2 Sale 11234 Sale IOII2 Sale 88 tern II2I2 Range 1 60 10414110 43 77 90 24 101 112 113 IOII2 134 90 99 9934 87 12 665 66 84 87 9II4 92 7 77 94 8OI2 Dec'2l' 8OI2 86 113'-2='ale 102 14 107 95 90 102 Salo 103 Sale 94 96 86 1947) J 21 Dec M Am Agrlc Cbem Ist 5a IS :«'a 1st ref 8 7l2Sg 1941 F Am Cot Oil debenttire 6s 1931 M AmSm AR lst30-yr58ser A 1947 A Am Writ Paper s f 7-69 1939 J Atias l^owder conv 7I28 g 193) F Baldw Loco Works lat 68 1940 M f3 50 35 15 63 70 "io' Feb'21 Dec'21 26 83 84 Sale" IO312 Salo IO2I2 9034 93 "8014 87 8II4 5618 60 Sale 45I2 46I4 SalP 88ix 88I4 88 96l2 96 75I8 7II4 67I2 June'21 65I2 Sale 84 633i 8412 37 34 26 533 48% 51 Dec'21 39 Deo'll 35 26 2534 «(t 52 al931 F Tennessee Cop Ist conv Se..l926 Tide Water Oil OHs 1931 F Union T;ink Car equip 78... 1930 F Wash Wat Pow 3 f 5a-. 1939 J West Penn Pow ser A 68...1946 IM lstsorlpsC63 1958 J ]stserieeD78 el946 F Wilson ACo Ist25-yr8f 6e..l94l'A lO-year conv s f Ob 1928 J Cal 7? Ask \ ^2 a^ => I Manufacturing and Industrial 90 83 50 534 Sale 5I2 534 58 14 62 82 43 25 I9I2 Dec'21— 8334 Sale 25S4 5I2 62 6334 75I8 Si-pf21 Sale 61 4278 l\ 83 92 80 71 St.iiKlard Oil of 6 48tj 5212 52I2 21 591s A O 9incl:ilr 72 8I4 10 ! PubServCorpof N JgeD5B..1969 A O Con OH conv 7lt8-..1925 IW N 2934 6434 1134 I M 60 "76" 199j 59 178 23l8 4958 5 82 92 10 1 9:'> Ret A gen 68...01932 A O NlaR Lock A O Pow 1st 58.. .1954 N Nor States Power 26-vf 5b A. 1941:A O Ontario Power N F let 6B...1943 F A Ontario TYacemlKslon 58 1945 m N PanAmer. P.AT.lst 10-yr7sl930, 53 18 .^^1 93 Sale 66I3 witJi war't.s N S71j 4834 64I2 7634 4953 76 7.5lz «:< 58 60 2 S3 60 4834 Jan'20 ..7 58 63 63 ?l 69I4 48% 9OI2 S7l2 MN MN g 68... 1922 M N M • 55 75 39 37 6012 83 47-''s 85 lat gn g 6s- 1930 J Oil ao yr 60.1930 lat gu g 6s.. 1947 M M 67: 3 | Philadelphia Co conv taiid Gae A Rlconv sf 0B...1920 J •yraouoo Lighting lot g 88...i96l| J yracuse LlRht 4 Power fl8..1954 J Trenton G 4 El lat g 68 1949 Onion Bleo Lt 4 P lat g 6b.. 1932 Befunding 4 exteaalon 68.. 1933 M Onlted Fuel Gas Int 8 f ea...I936 J Utah Power 4 Lt 1st 6s 1944 F Otloa Eleo L 4 P lat g 6a 1960 J Otioa Gas 4 Elec ref 8a 1967 J Westchester Ltd gold 6a... ,1960 J MIscellaneoUfl AdamB Ex ooll tr g 4n 1948 M Alaaka Gold deb Os A 1926 M Conv deh Os series B 192fl'lW Am Wat WkB A Elec 58. . 1934 14 Armour A Co Istrealeat 4Hs 1939 Atlantic Fruit eonv deb 78 A. 1984 Atlantic Rpfjz deb Ri^ 1931 Booth Fisheries deb s J 08 1920 BraOen Cop onll tr a f Oa 1931 Bush Terminal lat 48... 1962 Consol 6b 1065 Building .5b guar tax cx'II'igna • M 22I2 <AH 83 90 M Mexlc:in Petroli-,im s f Ha... 1930 IW Montana Power let 58 A 1943 J J Morris 4 Co lets f4H8 1939 J J N y Dock 60 yr Igt g 4a 1951;f A NIasara Fails Power Ist 6P..1932 J J 4038 6512 57=4 Bid MarlaudoUsl Wicrt i ]9rM j j Cerro do Pasco Cop Ss Ohio Dn Stu'n let gu 4^8 A.1963 J J 1st Ser C 6H8 (otre) 1963 J 1 Chile Copper 10 yr conv 79. . 1923 M N Co 1 tr 4 conv 6s ser A 1932 A O Computing Tab Reo b f 08..1941'J I Oranb.v CodhMS&P con 68 A 1928 M N Btaniped1»28 M N Conv deben 83 1925 M N Great Falls Pow 1st s f 68 1940 K Inter Mercau Murine s t 6s. .1941 'a O 78 25 9I2 Laet Sale 7878 36 64 64 27 67 Monti ct Jan. 13 Jan. 13 03:8 .Jan'22 3512 4912 Sale 93 Sale 10 Sale 9I2 Sale 5858 Sale 60 Sale 5913 59I2 37I2 5734 6412 7812 62 64 3512 58 921-> * ref 60 1087 M N rMlflcG4 Egen4ref 68...ig42 J J 8712 Pao Pow 4 Lt 1st 4 ref 20 yr 68 "30 F "85" -1949 M Pat 4 Passaic O 4 El 6s 101 Peop Gas 4 C let cons g Oa.. 1943 A 1st 64I4 90 35 40 31 PrUav 85 7512 unlfylni; G Co of Cb Sale 8658 66 Jan'22 77 763^ Sale J 82 80 Mar'17 56 Certificates of depoalt Con 32 40 6.'-)l2 Y Befuifllng gold 6b 75I2 75I8 62I4 W Oh G L A Coke .... 9II4 5II4 7684 Sale 6.5 Metropolitan Street By Bway * 7th Av lat o g «•:<-. 1943 Col 4 9tb Av let gu g 5?-. 1993 Lex Av 4 P P Ist gu g 69.. 1993 Jlei e El (Cblo) lat g 4s.. 1938 UHw Eleo Ry 4 Lt oona g 6b. 1926 BefuDdIng 4 exten 4HI8-..1931 Montreal Tram Ist 4 ref 68.. 1941 Wew on Ry 4 Lt g«n 4HB..1935 W Munlclp Ry lata 68 A-196fl H Y Rye lat B E &ref 4a..-1942 CertlCoatea of depOHlt ol942 to year bA] Inc 5s Corp Nov'21 88' fs'si 47 77 2Gi2 1990 Stamped tax exempt 2d is 2013 Manila Elec Ry 4 Lt a f 0a..]963 Market at Ry Ist cons 6s 19H4 AT S 6-year 6% notes ...1924 A O ecu 67 6212 68I2 6312 91% 54 "8 Sale Sale 75I4 76 75I4 76 60 66 69U 63I2 Oofl7 181 fe High 83 8678 S *> . Week ending PrUe ^ 3 Y STOCK EXOHANGB 51ij 34 54 63 60 ooJi 4i:^s..I960 O 4 E Co— Ca G A E— 7758 761s BiQh No. Low 6212 Sale e.'i 60 Certlfloatea of Oeooalt snterboTo Bap Tras lat OB..l9eo Manbat By (N T) cons g 48. .1990 Pacific 8414 6OI2 Sale 1967 1967 1932 Jersey Ist 5t 91I4 9034 3.513 lat a i:ts...l93e 6aaer 85 92 St 8534 3078 of deposit Rtmpd 69 1950 Btamped guar 4 6c 1950 KinsiD Couuty E lat a 4a.. 1949 Stamped guar 4b 1949 naseau Bleo guar gold 4a.. 196 Oblcago Ryu lat Sa 1927 aooD Ry ft L lat Sc ret g 4Ka 1951 Stamped Kusr 4His .1951 Oet United Is; oona e 4 Ms. .1932 Bmltb It .Sfi Safe j Dd Sllatgfi Sad * Manbat 92 69 Sale GOI2 5834 91S8 Deo '21 6614 Dec'21 O Certlf!oft.teB :ft Ask LOtD 61 j 1946 a 2002 j fel921 j Certificates of deDoett Bklyii 60l2 Nov M S "86* 9178 A C ..i?1943 A O BONOS Range Year 4 » 607 217, 18 17 18 46 82 80 89 94 SOU 97 12 83 I 96*4 77»8 90 99 103 Option sale. 3 7 ' 2 1 " I 1 1 BONDS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record aiOB AND LOW SALW PKICB—PSK SHARE, NOT PBK CSNT. MonSii aalurany Jan. 7. Wedneidav Tue$dav Jan. 10. , Jan. 9. Jan. II. Jan. 12. i fur the Friday Jan. 13. Thfirsaay 8TOCK9 B09T0N STOCK SaU§ 187 Banae for year 19J1. Mano*/OT Pretifomt Year 1920 EXCHANGE Week Bighett Loteett Lomtu Btekut 1 Railroads Albany Shartt 132>» 133 76 95 •14 132 20 75I2 97I2 15 •23 15 20 2* 24 24 96 95 76 95 15 •14 *20 125 , 75I2 1478 1478 7534 95I2 *20 126 25 125 96 96 His 1418 •20 25 2; 125 Jan'2l Feb'21 Lifit Sale .25 List Site .75 Last Sale 3^2 •130 •130 •130 81 86 801a 32 •31 13>« • •55" •57 •16 •75 49 "1312 1334 69 8H3 SOU •81 13 32 137g I6I4 •1513 77 ¥0" 58 59 16 57I2 58 68 1.51 58 58 58 60 *l!Mo 1512 < 16 *15l2 •77 49 "I 49 58'2' 68 5812 68 fi93. 13-33 I •75 49 "4934 49 59 *69 *55 68 69 58 •85" *57 69 135s Mar'21 130 L'tsl S'llc 8II2 31 I3I2 69S4 •31 I3l8 fi9 '59" *130 *81 8II2 8II2! 58 .Jan'22 I3 I3I2I 1 69S4I 8II2 31 I2 8 3 31 I3I2 -- 60 61 61 I5I2 161 La.il Sale IRI2 De(:'21 78 4OI4 41!.^ 40U 59 5858 . 4')^^ 59 ¥913 59 100 495 Boston & 100 968 Boston Elevated pref ...100 Do 53 100 30 Boston & Maine 100 Do pref 20 100 81 Boston 4 Providence Boston Suburban Eleo. iVo par No var Do pref Boat * Wore Elec pret.No var 100 Chic Juno Ry & U 8 Y Do pref100 41 Central .100 .501 Maine 685' N Y N H A Hartford 100 8 Northern New Hampeblre.lOO 6 Norwich A Worcester prel.lOO ...100 30 S Old Colony 100 20 Rutland pref Vermont*; Massachusetts. 100 78i) West End Street 50 ... 60 Do pref 128 Miscellaneoua 10 Amer Oil Engineering 1.9,53 Amer Pneumatic Service.. 26 50 Do pre! 1,162 4,026 Amer Telephone 4 Teleg..lOO Amoskeag Mfg No par 540 No par Do pref 65 Anglo-AmCommlCorp-A^o par Art Metal Construe Inc.. 10 60 Atlaa Tack Corporation No par Beacon Chocolate 10 BIgheart Prod & Refining. 10 600 Boston MexPetTrusteeaATo par 100 Century Steel of Amer Inc. 10 10 315 Connor (John T) East Boston Land 10 5 2 ,,30.5 Eastern Manufacturing 25 586 Eaatem SS Lines Inc Do pref 50 5 100 1.103 Edison Electric Ilium No par 650 Elder Corporation No var 16 Gardner Motor Gorton-Pew Fisheries 50 &. Die 25 .50 Greenfield Tap Internat Cement Corp.iVo par 25: 50 15 Internat Cotton MiUa Do pref 100 25 Internat Products No par 54 Do pref 100 120 158 Island Oil A Transp Corp. 10 1,017 Llbby, McNeill * Libb.. 10 25 241 Loew'8 Theatres McElwaln (W H) 1st prof. 100 Massachusetts Gas Cos 100 Do pref 100 118 100 13 Mergenthaler Linotype 1.062 Mexican Investment Ino.. 10 National Leather 10 1.002 71.? New England OH Corp 271 New England Telephone.. 100 10 Ohio Body A Blower No par 1 350 Orpheum Circuit Ino 13134 13212 77I2 7(i 13212 132 132 75 124 124 •124 132 I *95J3 14 95': •14 15 132 75 70l! 96l2 05 132 IT.l 75 7fi 59 ( •05 .10 4 4 •.05 4 ISSg 1534 1534 IISU II6I2 10714 IO8I2 •82 12 •12 13 •12 •13 •.20 i3 •.17 .50 •314 912 .25 .15 1734 3'2 912 40 42 lau n5«4 40 45 .18 *.01 16'4 •314 9l2 85 *12 •13 *.20 I3I2 14 .50 9»4 49 *40 45 I6334 164 *934 •.75 1 •1934 26I2 20 •.75 •1934 261s 20 •30 •78 •30 •78 31 79 I I 3l2 IOI2 212 67g •Sig «7 •214 578 •934 10 10 65 *62l2 •130 6312 22 90 66 I 9I4 4I4 I3I2 • •4" « •61 •Ills 95 6212 6II2 IOI2 •861" inj 12 3812 25I2 3812 2713 8 373« 25I2 23I2 I I 26 12 8 •7l2 2OI2 3112 35I4 •14 •50 7^ 8 22 32 •8 22 32 167 •13 '.20 •22 •3 .601 734 36 3612 14^4 •I4I4 1*34 335s 3612 •I4I2 .60 •.50 .00 •50 24 22 3I2 3 •858 •13 40 24 •22 I < ,< I2I4 IH- , 3734 10 381; 3 l»4 67, 1034 0"2 178 " i% n 21.1 I I 6»4 1034 I3l 2I2 17« *.50 "»: .45 .45 .25 •901.1 76 84 02 •21 23 3I2 82 8.334 92 23 I 8112 9|l2 •21 •3'4 •II4 2i2 3I2' I7« II3 •II3 f% 2*8 •I'2 •lU "ii 13 3812 2»4 37g 213 3>t •1'2 234] 3I2! •2l2 .J3l2 .WI2 J'e •2I2 3 •If'S •Ii« 17*1 •I •37 73 «l2 1234 •20 •2 •2.3--i« 31 421•411- I • r.6 • ' 2«4 2 17»4 I '2 " 73 54 17'g 177, •37 •73 ' '76 «l2 12«4 .40 2l2 a3»4 31 42I2 43 I 1 .06 234 12*1 •20 •2 23 1 3OI2 •42 41^ •I • 55 .02 2l2 II4 •U lU 3 8 .77 .75 2»4 3 2312 30'2 43 4is, lU 1 .02 2lt •..'j6 •02 ,40 11 •1'2 • ,35 •10 • :(5 10 •(ir» •134 66g 107g •17g 3 •2 3 6»4 I05g 2 •2 l'2 83I2 9II2 24 •3lg •II4 2I2 24 32 43 44 K, 1 2'2 •2l2 "2 3I|I 7s 1«1' I •37 •73 ' I 75 I I27g l'27, 20 .30 •20 61,1 '2 -A, 21,23l2 24 •3212 32»4 42 421z 42't 42 Ij Vh •55 6)2 I *I3| 21. 40 75 83 4'IS 91I2 ,30 • 84 8234 90 9II2 *l'l •2'2 1'2 3 18 JV. •f I ,06 1<4 .92 27« .72 La.il F,W 13 2% 69 1«4 1'4 1»4 |l| Sale 45 .40 Bid and asked prloes: 00 aaloaoD thlA day. U | •2»4 ,99 470 />/*/ I 40 12 HnU 160 2.510 2,210 3.450 3 70 h'ut Sale 35 '4 50 Oct 27 Apr 23 15 MAS . H'lP'TlorA Monton Copperl 610 WliMrm I 18 ^ x Ex-rlghti. ' 2534 Jan Jan .26 Jan .99 Jan 30 133 5 Jan 21 2 84 Jan 3 9618 Jan 3 Jan 3 74 73 Feb 24 Jan 6 Jan 21 .07 12 1234 Dec 24 .15 Deo 14 414 Mar 18 .15 July 25 .08i2Oct29 9ijJuly27 3 Oct 21 9I3 Oct 25 Jan 10 16 42 Nov 23 142 14 Oct 28 3 Nov 17 958 Sept 6 Dec 10 Deo 13 1 I9I4 July 6 32 Deo 23 74 Dec 23 2 Sept in 5 Nov 12 2 Seni 27 5I8 Dec 31 19 Ool 7413 I312 Dec Dec Deo 89I2 No» 40 Sepi Oo» 25 124 76o Dec Deo Dec 78 6II2 61 15'4 76 77 60 22I4 Apr 1 leUJulyie 167« Jan 6 Dee 8 6 8 11 Sept 21 17 le 8 Aug Apr 13 12 Oct 3 July 12 1 Feb Feb Apr II912N0V2I Deo 23 84I4 Dec 21 .16 Feb 9 Aug 22 40 .16 July 5 16 Apr 5 Us Sept 21 Jan 67g a Mar 3 8 Jan « Apr 5 1 1 Dec 30 Jan 4 7 Jan 3 27 ISgNovlO Jan 3 Jan 10 Hg Jan 10 1778 Doc 23 Feb 413 23 42 45 60e 490 21 I6I1 29 2878 4112 Dec 86 Mar 28 13 6I3 ' Jan 8 Jan 7 Feb 32 Jan May 1134 3OI4 171 87 14 24 2 Jan Apr Aug Aug 4 a ! ,40Ni)v22 40 Feb 4 1)00 30 74 4 8 Mar 2a 8)| 60 1 15>ii 21 .33>| 2H .75 gtfJuly S API Mai n Feb 19 23U API Oct Dec Doc Den I la I>ni Feb Nov Deo lU Deo OOn Don I«4 Dw) 8I4 Doc 1^ Hot 40<l Drr 1>| I2I4 Nov 3&n IX-n Mar at 7 79 Knli Jan 20 7 l)oo l>«i 8 16 I4 7 13 Oct 1 Diic IS aoii 34i| an*< Nov 22 DM Dm Jam 33 36 83 a*pi I>«10 Mar IJOO a«i Dun 1 I>00 'wTo" Doe IV. AUM 42<. Ker Nov 2o !>»« 1 Jan Jan 1<4 77 i| 42 4t| 16<« 107« 400 409 47, 1414 16 6I4 Oig Jan Jan Jan API Jan API Jan Jan Mai J*n Jan Api Mai Jan « »4 60 82 38 Jan Bepi Jun* Jan Mai 2U Jan fi 47, 8>« Api Jan 3 Jan Jan J*B Jaa 5»« 11«4 7i» 72 24 Mai Jan Jan Ool 4H 06 Bepi Jan laif 7ii Apt Jan 2H Jaa 2li| 8O0 Ju Jul Ju> J*n Jan 3 2I| Ap> ano Jan Jao OI3 Jan Id Jan 4 Ool 0*4 ''•> Ah J»" aij Hipt ... 8 Don 38 !»'• oof aftn FM 40ig Jan 16i| Jan 48i« Jan l>M lOn 8n Old utock. 89i| 68 QS 58 JnulS 1 Fek 87>3 60(1 2I4 Kol>17 Jan 20 Diifl 1 Onl 7 Jan la 4413 Nov 21a aT^ Jouai car vnluo »IOO. Mar Mar .HOMur 4 U F«b31 48 JaolS Jan Fek Dee Deo Dec Doc Dec Deo Deo 16 N6 Dm) 3 3l| 10 aniunnas Ma» 260 89 76 .12 Jnn N 4)3 I'Khlll 2I4 I'nbl7 413 Nov 38 junoaa IljNov i'l .08 Jnn 4 .40Mny 4 .35 Jnn 78 Deo Deo Deo Deo 600 Aug Deo a 1 Aug Dec 9 Doo 15 4 Jan Jan Jan 16 Jan 65 25ii Ap» Jan 183 99 28 49 26 313 47g 7>4 351 3 DcM) in ; Jan Dec .May 10 Auk 10 AUK26 2 Not 86 63»4 Nov 13813 Jan Deo 26 17 2ls AUK Nov IOI4 Nov 6tt IXifl Jan 8 Jnn 8 25*4 17 Api Nov Nov 20 Dec 13 Doc 19 Dec 16 H«ptl7 Dec 15 Jim 3 Nov Dm 200 16 AUKlH Jon 8 J«n a 8i8 Mai 6i| Deo 46 45 l%l»<io 48 N0» 16 Jan 18 JKn 6 Dec Jan Jan 96 36<8 84ig 17618 I9I3 Apr 28 Oct e JiiD May 60 101 27 26 Jan e MI4 Dec .12 .^ov 17 Jon* 26 Jan 14 3l|May 6 Doc 15 1834 Dec lU July 14 No» 361* Jan I2I4 69 67 96 Api 88 164 Jul7 14«3 Dec 27 Jan 11 I)IK! sais Jao 28*8 May 16 5 4 2 3I2 l)<!« 16 2>4 Feb II 2 H«pt 13 2 Jan Jan 60 .95May27 11 7 14>4 Sepi 6I3 Mai Nov 21 3213 Dec 227g Sept Jan 10 16 314 Jan 6 Jan 6 3>i 278 Nov 16 &I4 API API 127« 3*8 9713 16 ig Jan 17 Jan 28 10 8<i8 10 Jan Jan Api 38 36U API 6 .08May26 Doc 10 4 Api 177i 280 88ij 9012 2412 167 88 19 12 40U Dec 20c Deo 16 Pee 3 Aug 6I4 Deo lU Jan 26 lU Jan 22 .55 Jan 10 Dec I00>4 Sep* 63 400 AOR 4().34 Not Not Dec Dec 3 Mar 18 a « Nov Deo 16 Apr 7 2412N0V 14 7 Jan Jan June 86 13 .60 10 14 Jan Mu 317g Apf 0121] Sepi 10113 Jan Deo 23U Dec 14614 Deo 63 334 Ju Nov A 9 Mar 23 Mar 714 8l3 ISlj Apr Oc» Not 82figMay 17 17 Feb 18 2213 Apr 28 33I3 Dec 21 .75 2714 89»4 46*4 66I3 18 39I4 Jan 4 2513 Dec 3 24I2 Dec 27 297g Dec 27 3534 ISig July 80i3 Fe» 758 Die 9 Dec 31 Apr 29 Dec 1 Feb 17 Jan Jao 86 89 86 Dec Dec 67 118 16 2 10534 Jan 12 61 Feb 15 22 Sepi 3714 Sepc 29»4 Ool 74!8 Jan 8912 Dec 68*4 Feb 9l4May Apr 2 lOU Jan a 2<8Marl4 .98 Septan Aug Jao JWD lOig cgij Jan 13 6 Ool Mat MW Apr Dec I>c Dec 6»8 Apr 25 11234 Mm 24 4 Nov 29 9I4 i' Deo Dec 40 SO 8 9 3518 Deo 32»4 16 16 7 Mar 18 478 Dec Doc Dec May 1 Nov 26 June 2(1 25 Nov DflO 3«8 1 16512 17 Jan 8 2314 Apr 12 8 Jan 3 1 134 iij-i(n>i Nov 12 Dec 31 Doc 15 Doc 5 AUK25 1 Dao Deo Dec 87g Jan 8 6UMar2e 1»8 Nov 6 414 7>2 7 Dec 10 14 4 61s .05 .03 210 Nov Nov 10 Sept 2 Apr 29 Jan 8 16 20 Mar 29 .4 Dec July 6 80 70 70 136 Nov 23 Dec 3 3 88>iJuly 11 47 June 16 10 Dec 13 33 Sept 1 Jan June 10 Dec 109 Dee 17 1433 Deo 16 70 36 48 Nov 30 Sept 22 13i29ept28 78I4N0VIO I2I2 Apr 14 July Dee 85 64 4 Aug 26 95I2 Jan 3 7 July 26 I4I2 Dec 15 146 Jan 3 Dec 3o eSU Dec 21 June 16 2I4 182 86 75 Dec Deo Dec 32 Jan 5 5334 Sept 27 5812 Oct 10 117 Jan 6518 14 534 1538 11 130 7 13 3 Nov Jan lOtl Jan 27 Jan 19 Jan 12 21 Deo Deo No* 49 143 26 7 3 29 28 7,3 II4 a l.i-aivldond awl rlghw. 68 13 Jan 11 18 June 7 9213 Feb 28 1 26 25 as as 13t Vlay .'.6 76 76 Aug .04 Feb 60 4 21 3»4 iV(iJuiy « .34 Aug 19 Trlriiiy <,'iip[i4>r (;orp Tu'iliiriino (Utoimr VIelorlii 7 Jaa 3 Jan 8 .04 Mar 2 Hnpt . ... 7 Nov 69 40 40 .3,5 .. Hiiprrliir Orf.*21 I.mm than 100 iiharea. 16 ' I'l II 100 100 6 225 l/'iili Ai)fH MI'iloK. ...... 205 Ul.ili 'oiiHOllilrttod ...... 40 Uinh Metal * Tunnel Jnn'22 40 ,46 •lO-i* .35 Nov ll4 Norm Lake H<Mith I.'jke 300 Ho.iili ritnh 2»4 2t4 •|1» 61 25ii Ncirlli Hiittii ' 05 70 Hlvir fy'ompany 119 Deo 8 Feb 8 Feb 130 Feb 26 130 Feb 26 82I2 Dec 7 63l3Junel6 30 Dec 20 4313 Feb 3 12 Dec 21 2314 Jan 12 fiO April 76 Feb 23 43it Jan 12l4H<n)t I 3 21, •1»4 70 25 5 26 26 25 6 28 Nov 22 Nov 28 133 79 100 Jan 19 314 76 25 f)lll)Wi,y Mining 26 '"'I I'o'nlulon Co. 2S 887, I/V OhwoU 26 26 HW yulnry 105 Hi .Mnry'g Mlnonl Lnud.. 26 HtiBfidon 260 I I 2?, 110 Juno22 .25 Jan 29 .75 Jan 29 48 Idria (julRkMllvor pro' NIpliwInM MItinB '100 1 02 I 2'51-, •211, '10 50 I 1JC';'2I f Doc 28 I6I2N0VIO 1314 1 2.50 25 34 44 1 78 i pref l>" 255 44 •Il» { i 05 1»4 •10 • 35 t>o New Now nw'2i 44 3 3 •.36 17«i 40 5 2 3 'Jk .:^ oi2 I3'i 'Z Mining.""""" l/i(iiuoa Royale Copper Kerr Lake 25 K<»w<.(!imw Copperlllllll 165 Luke Copper Co 50 Lu Halle Copper Miidon Valley Mine. III. 275 M'"''^ 'longfilldttted S14 Mnyflowor-Old Colony Michigan 34fl| Mohawk IIIIII 9351 New Cornnlla Copporlllll 3 •20 I.I " lalo 1'4 3', "1 •2»4 ,03 27, ,72 ni' 40 •02 I 3 •|'» •1I2 171.' I 10 26 8201 Inland Creek Co'alllllll" 'jr., 17, L'lH Sale. 24)2 25>, •32 34 •43 43 I 45 2 l»fi(.'2I Utnl Silr ]U Lail S-ilr 17 Jan'22 'TA 75 74 75 0l2 1212 1«4 78 2 I a 50 J 2I2 2'2 .75 «7g II 21s I 17»4 75 •2111 11 2 Copper" Heola.. 90 Daly-West 830 Davla-Daly Copperlllllll 10 600 EaHt Uutte Copper Mining 10 25 .567 Franklin 26 1501 Hancock Consolidated Helvetia 7I0| 25 . I 1734 •.02 ,70 2»4 II A Copper Range Co. Ill 3,57 2 Lant S'lle. l-l, .ran'22 •2I2 •2I2 27, 3 3lg 3I2 3", 33g' AiJrt Hale 2 Jan'22 55 56 5413 56 17, 55 .05 2*4 3 «V. I 1 17l2 • 65, 107g 12I1 •23I2 24 •23I2 24.3s Last SaJc Z'Wt .Jurr22 •II4 3U I ,25 2'2 1'2 •134 "i 12^ I 2*1 • 6 '2 S3 •90 i!»4 177, 75 3I2 V»0 .JU •Hg 1 .' .75' 1134 Calumet 1,570 Carson Ulll Gold 25 Centennial 40 22 14 54 Butte- Balaklava "".51 10 40 2I4 54l2 10 270 267 40 82l2 91 12 22I4 134 268I2 Adventure Consolidatea.. 25 Ahmeek 25 Algomab Mining I.IIII 26 Alloues 25 Arr.adlan ConsoUdatedllll 26 Arizona Commercial 6 BInKbam Mines 10 " 210 I3I2 .39I2 «2l2 9112 •I^ •n, Hi 1% * l'» 2% l'« ,50 ' 2»4 •He lOli •301. 4|l2 •4Ih: 3 •.70 1'4 1«4 lO'i •2 V, 24 1'4 •IV,. 40 •10 nij 12>4 .26 3 .80 134 .38 •37 •73 2«4 •l'« IH 38 •llj .40 2'2 "34 C I7l2 13 l»4 •|U 33l •112 63l2 '4 Ha •I 2»4 .74 •211, I •13 I3I2 1.605. 9 2 2I2' 234 3», 22 3 10 •40 17, 9 75 400 80 .20 234 834 OH Jan 11 Jan 7 617( Mlnlns Dcc'21 63 39 178 2S, 1.51 I2I4 •2 I?* 36 30 12 *9l2 6'4 IOI2 3'2 "R34 22 31s 25 Fields. 6 808 Waldorf Syatemlnc. ..10 100 450 Waltbam Watch 120 Walworth Manufaoturlng. 20 Warren Bros 60 4,338 Do 1st pref I.. 50 2,544 Do 2d pref 60 540 6 75 Wick wire Spencer Steel Dfi'.'JI 267 .25 1«« 64 >4 23 100 pref 4,214 Ventura Consol 2334 .20 Do 3.57 fyist Sale .03 *13l •31, •60 .50 •13 1218 2 •lU 23t •3l2 *l'2 •lU •20 270 ..50 63 6 . 25 6 970 United Shoe Mach Corp.. 25 27I4 •1478 Last Sale ! Ml •91 •21 I5I2 *147g •22 •9i2 2l2 17» •2 3612 23 34 37 24 17, 2l2 178 2l2 34 .3612 ,03 10 3812 3 61? 105, 6I2 10 23I2 3334 •60 12 •Sl'i 83i No 100 10 par 1.50 Torrlngton 1.025 Union Twist Drill 26 23 22I2 27I4 Reeoe Button Hole A V Dervoort CI A Root SImma Magneto 2.242 Swift A Co 3"s' 26 Plant (Thos G) pref 20 734 •85g 12 ".373i Pacific Mills 57 13 131, 23 9 12 •9I2 37'2 •2 I7| I 24 38 26 734 *Sl4 9 j 131 27 R34 267 HU 14I. 237s .60 61 .40 13 12 167" 167 26 12 147g 269 . 23-38 ' 2358 3378 3612 ,03 41 110 •II I4I0 ni2 234 I.3I4 4 110 7819 *25l2 I 8»4 12 •134 •3i| s's'i 3 26,5' 5 10 24 38 234 •13 1314 273 38i2 S3 I 3 .03 * '206" 41 Last Sale 4 D""'21 97 98ii 97.34 102 «2l2 62I2 62*4 6234 I I 10 38l2 •2 97 62 3 I *7.S 41 /.'!,« S'ltr 61 •.20 •22 ; 2614 *30 "s'd •13 . 4I9 , .03 I0»g •17g 61 •20 .40 23 3 9 35 •59 ' , 8 227g 81 15 168 8I2 22I2 32»4 61 III4 •8 23 2312 33I2 37I2 26I4 4 110 •11 12 *14l2 15 167 167 I SI2 11 Jan'22 4 109 109 26 24 27 2312 41 IOI2 •714 10 2I4 214 23s 578 101.. II 90 Last Sale 86I1 Jan"?2 64S4 64 6434 651 64--S 64 64 64 661 64 I29I2 12812 1.30 "12812 130 22 2II2 21 7g 2"? 22 934 10 10 101 10 4ij *71; 235g 'in 16<i 4U 434 IOI4 •714 •2I4 5I2 I 21^ 578 IOI2 2fil2 26 27 8 ' 8 38 26 3814I 23 14 I 4I4 13 8l3 •20 .40 I3I4' 1184 •9I2 12I21 *30 *78 *4 I I3I2 •61 •12 61.34 2512 26.18 10 *40 164 Last Sale 19I2 191 263g 2638 1 "•4" 9SI4 9834 37.34 9 35I2 143| 267' 267 1' 434 10 7812 •..50 35I4! •8H •13 13 •nij 478 •13 1312 9S<4 615, I III4 •14 168 167 2634 24 27 4 109 412 1434 , 02 •.59 64 IO9I2 •1034 12 13 13 6U2 I212 27 578 * 9514 23I2 31 7812 2% 4 109 13 95 26 24 •30 77 10 5 96 26 30 79 90 65 64 1312 '•4' I 37»4 20 26S4 •I9I4 26I4 39 45 l.', 163.. 165s .Tan'22 0S4 034 .39 3Q1 3 e I64I4 1645n *.50 10 4'4 39 *40 I 20 *.0I Iftog Last S'l. 10 10 I 1 64 •13 13 5 45 165 4I4 •714 »2l4 534 .15 165ft 312' 4I2 •934 •8613 IO9I2 110 109 109 12 •IIU 12 1234 12»4 12l» •13 •12»4 14 167 167 •166 167 •13 *40 164 63I3 63% •12812 13 d" •12812 129 21I2 2IS4 2II2 2134 2134 9I2 9I2 8'4 834 9 I 834 3834 4 10 11«3j 1171, TdSlo 10'!34 *S2l2 85 11678 106U *.01 17 10 •63 130 131 •211; 38I4 434 338 •714 258 5I2 2'2 10 I IOI4 38^4 30 •78 3I4 •86I2 6418 9012 •64 034 .05 •314 45 2678 6 10 558 *.17 *.05 16)5. 41s K.7s I684 *82l2 85 List Sih .10 .Tiinp'2) 14 List S-'.li- 1312 Do(-'21 13 *13 141.. 13 13 .50 Last Snle 15 no^'ai Ltst Sale 41 J Mar'21 .251 *.17 *.17 .25 .25 .25 .10 1654 3I2 IOI2 *.50 •1934 2638 1 10 •2I4 I •8OI2 10 ll.'iSs 10614 Dec'21 4 IWo I6I2 85 *12 13 *.20 I .60 434 934 434 33 79 3I4 85 1637g 165 434 •934 27I2 I 4l8 4 41..; 167g 11534 11634 106 10634 14 *40 Last Sole 05 .10 1638 I312 *.17 *.05 *16l4 •314 9I2 3834 .18 .15 I6I4 312 5 10 *4l') 108 85 104 383s I6334 164 *.05 4 .10 41r I6I2 11.>I3 11.534 85 " 1312 •.01 •16I4 .10 4V<, II5I4 IO7I2 1071; 85 •20 C *.05 4 16 Apr 16 119 Jan Jar, J*n mMat r.x dlvldi'iid. THE CHRONICLE 188 [Vol. 114. Friday Last Stocks Boston Bond Record. — Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange Jan. 7 to Jan. 13, both inclusive: Friday Last Sale. Price. Bonds U S Lib Loan 3 V^s. 1932-47 1st lib L'n 4 )<fs_ 19.32-47 3d LlbI.oan4ii^.s.-.1928 4th Lib L'n4)is. 193.3-38 Victory 4^4^ 1922-23 Amer Agrlc Chem 58, .1928 1941 & 925 1 929 Tel 6s Collateral 4s AtIG& 1 Wl SSL 53.-19,59 Chic Juno Ry * U S Copper RaiiRo .5s Y 48'40 my. miv. 109% Rlrm 87^ 5454 75 ,H 78 97 H 9.200 11.700 17,100 35,700 10,000 2,000 5,000 1,000 95.78 .Ian Mar 88 94 J^ Oct 95'A l''eb 75 Ji Jan 25.000 45Jf Aug 1 1 1 ,P00 Ry 4s & Co 5s 89 M 9t 110 19.56 & Tel 5s. l'932 . 92 81 H 87 86 88 K 89 ii 93 94 110 110 63 K 03 K 92 92 94 Ji 94% 92 90 1 1 Par. .\merican Radiator 100 .American Shlpbulldtog.lOO Armour & Co pre! 100 15 Armotir Leather., Reaver Board Booth Fisheries new 1 1 A Con Ry Nov Nov Jan Dec Dec Dec Nov 78 July K 83 H 88 'A 89 95 125 Nov Dec Dec Dec Dec 59% Sept 92 'A Low. 91 5i 84 90 91 12H 12}-i 7 High Earl Motors Preferred (*) 100 100 100 Dceie& Co pref.. Diamond Match 91% 830 445 360 80 400 200 150 12>^ 8 5% 35 3 3 4% 6 Low. 66% June 55 Aug 84 J. in 12 Dec Dec July 15% Jan 8 Aug 42 Feb 3% July 7% Dec Dec 38 10% Apr 20 Aug 3 Dec Vb 114J 100 « IH 2 10 H 10% 114 M 110 94 100 5% 53 51 3% 4 30 61H 105;;; 380 950 225 25 734 105 13.545 1,375 53 5% 30 62 210 12,015 70 73 Hupp Motor 10 12% 11% 5% 5% 12% &Llbby. 10 Middle West V tU com .100 21H 21% "60 ' 83 >^ 55 S3 4 2>^ 9 2'4 (*) Nationel Leather.. 10 New 2H 10 Old People's Gas Lt & Coko 100 Pick (Albert) & Co.. (*) PlSK WlggStoresInc-A" (*) Pub Serv of Nor 111 com 100 Preferre<l. 100 Quaker Oats Co J 00 Scrrs Roebuck, com 100 Standard Gas & Elec 50 StcwartWaniSpeedcom 100 Swift & Co 100 Swift lnt,Tnatlonal .15 Temtor Prod C & F "A" (•) Thompson, J R.oom 25 Union Carbide & Garb.. 10 United Iron Works v t c.60 & Rys 62 H 27 36 M 31 82 83 725i 1,830 100 10,385, 64 8,200 230 25 97 250 15 16 230 24 95 28 101 29 102 23 11.785 3,072 8,780 22 K- •2iys 3W 3'4 146 W 3% 41% 42% 44 44% 41-/8 44 J^ 6% 6% 6M 29 M 29 14 14 57 Mi 51% 58 76 77 12% 13% 6H 25 101% Manufacturing.. 10 Yellow Taxi... 180 58 M . 36% 80% 29% 71% 72% 20 5 101 171 6>4 1C3 180 58 87% 67 36 % 1989 1927 Chicago City Ry 58. Chic City fi Con Rys 58 '27 Chicago Railways 5s- . 1927 600 36 H 1927 Chicago Telephone Ss 1923 Comnionw lOdlsoa 58. . 1943 Metro Side Kiev Ist48-'38 ExK-nslon gold 48 . 1938 Swift & Co Isl s f g 5s. 1944 (*) No par value, x Kx dividend. W . 116 Nov 1 Dec 7% 63 11 Nov Dec Dec 35 Dec Feb June July 9% Dec Jan 69% 65 July Jan 10% Dec 5% 91 108 34% May 94% May 86% Dec Jan 75 16% May 13 Jan 15% Mar 24% Jan Nov 80 24 Apt- June 4 % 9% 34% Jan 21 10 Dec Aug Jan Aug Dec Nov 7% Aug Oct 21 Sale. 36 \i Jan Jan Jan Jan 34 98% 98>.s 5,000 93 '/i 52 50 92 94 52 50 92 5,200: 1 ,000 6.000 1.000 13, COO Jan Oct Jan 31 Gl'A 28 Mar 90% 78% Jan Jan 44 44 Sept Jan Jan 80% Par. Price. Am vitrified Prod, com. 60 Am Wind Glass Mach .109 Preferred 10« Am Wind Glass Co, pI.lOO Arkansius Nat C.i>s, c«m- 10 Carnegie Ixiud & Zinc Con8olidat«l Ico, pref Exchiuige Nat Bank Fidelity Title & 1-ru.st Nov 73% Dec 41% Apr 72 Nov 35 Mar 84 98 100 56 51 Dec Nov Dec Dec 91% Nov Nat Flrcprooflng, Preferred com _. Low. 9 64>.<i 98 9H 9H 2% 100 300 5 9 66 84% 84% 24 69 50 50 High. Shares. 7% 21 46 20% 45% 98 9% 'A 24 69 300 7% 21 46 2% 2% 6% (>% 16% 16% 20 76 10 20 4,996 195 Low. 7% Sept 12 115 85 101 93 7% 60 3 17 8 5 69 275 260 400 270 540 105 200 Apr Sept 12% Oct 8 Aug 30 70 300 Dee Jan 3Jj Jan 16% June 42 June 1% Jan 6 Jan 12 Jan Jan Jan 85 89 38 39 Jan 48 27 27 Nov Nov Nov 25 25 . . Norfolk Ry <$• Light 100 Pcnnsyl Wat & Power. _ 100 Pittsburgh Oil. preferred United Ry & Elec .50 Wash B & Annap 50 Prefened.. 50 1 51% 25% 26 25% 25% 51 26 93% 107 83 4% 91 1 26 53 82% 83% 4% 4% 82 26 26% 24% 24% 24% 24% % 6 notes.notes 9 Consol Coiil ref 5s Convrrtible 6s- 45 Ja n 18 Oct July 12 50 40 3% July 67 23 23 Aug 21 July Jan Jan 97% Dec Deo 110 88% Jan Dec Dec Apr 24% Dec 24 Dec 4% 84 29 6 10 5% Dec 7 Oct 17 12 100 16% Jan 19 Feb 1 10 June 18 Jan 44% 45 20 124 10 40 Sept 20!^ Dec 62% Feb 20% Dec 95% 1% 307 2.55 77% Jan 1 Nov 20 94 l!-s 9 9% 9 14% 756 330 60 14% 29% 29% C^osden 86% & Co 6s 19.50 .1923 . Rv 82% 82% 85% 86% 1944 1940 .5s 97 94% 99% 99% 86% 88 G9% 99 96% 94% 88 75 75 ;3 87 92 81 1949 1949 ..1936 4s Income 4s Funding 5s 6% notes & Weldon 69% 46% 100 97 95 88 75 87 93 81 69 47 C7 46 66 400 6.800 66 98% 98% 98% 78 94 78 100 13.000 1.000 94 78 '<f 95% 95% 1935 5s 5.000 19.000 14.000 5.500 8.000 10.000 4.000 38.000 32.000 3.000 2.000 4,000 1,000 8,000 2.000 54.000 8.000 103% 106% 103 106 99 . Davidson Sulphur 6s_ 1927 Elkhorn Coal Corp 6s .1925 Fair & Clarks Trac 5s 1938 Monon Vail Trac 5s 1942 7% Sept 12 Jan 26 July Dec 95 Mar 3 12% Jan 15% Nov Mar 30 Dec 68% June 83 72% June 85% Nov 93% Jan 100% Dec Dec 95% June 107 92% Jan 99% Dec 72 Jan 88% Dec 96% Jan 9S'4 Nov Deo 90% Jan 100 July 101% Nov 89 Nov 89 Jan 96 77 Mar 87% Dec Dec 63% June 77 Jan 84% Oct 90 80% Jan 92% Dec 60% Aug 41 Sept 60% June 91% Jan 90 l^'eb 67% June 90% July Dec 68!-; 48% Dec Dec 66 99% Dec 95% Dec 78% Dec Jan 92 — Philadelphia Stock Exchange. Record of transactions at Philadelphia Stock Exchange. Jan. 7 to Jan. 13, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Stocks— American Cos of N J. American Railways.. 100 50 Preferred... ..100 no par American Stores First preferred 100 Elec Storage Battery.. _ 100 Insura.ice Co Lake Superior Week's Range of Prices. High. Par. Price. Low. N of A (;orp. . 51 49 85 24 83 115 122% .100 50 Lehigh Navigation Lehigh Valley North renna.vlvania Pcnnsyl Salt Mfg Pennsylvania Penn Cent L & P pf.Ko Reading Tono-Belmont Devol.. Tonopah Mining. . 32 6K 7% 68% 57% 59% 67 74 H 70% 33% 34% 49% 49% 33 36 33 36 24 27% 50% 18% ,50 .1 23% 24% 27% 27% 50 50% 18% 19 59!:,61% 72 if 74 ^ 1% 1 7-10 1 1 ..50 87% 114% 116 122% 123% 73 69 50 50 50 par Union Traction. S17% P .W .50 United Gas Impt . 68% .50 Philadelphia (;o (Bltts) .50 l^ef (cumulative 6";)..50 Phlla Electric of Pa 25 Preferred 25 Phila Insiil Wire no par Phlla Rapid Transit 50 rhlIadeIphlaTr.actlon....50 6% 30 30 7% 7-16 1!^ 34% 34 34% 38% 51% 38% 39 .50% 51!.4 33 28% 33 70 70 9 32 50 Kond.s S Lib L 1st 3 %8. 1932-47 Ifl Lib L'n 4 %s. 19.32-47 2d Lib L'n 4 ijs._ 1627-42 .3d Lib Loan 4 lis... 1928 .30 Range for Year 1921. Week. Lou Shares. 2,027 1,000 1,860 142 552 271 1.775 164 180 130 89 2,754 35 30 251 1,682 1,694 290 Higt . 44 87 92 June Oct Jan Jan Jan Jan 27% July 27 2 17 5% Aug 62 47 70 July June Mar 64% Jan 32% Apr 40 28 30% Jan Oct Sept Apr 25% Apt June 50 21 210 15 51 AUR Mat 55 62 280 360 310 7»5 1 June June 1,432 1.311 1 1-16 July 29% Jan 29 Aug 49% 17 27 60 100 7 925 9% Jan June June Oct 10 28% Nov 96.12 26.160 6,100 97.66 61.300 98 98.20 21,1,50 97. ,36 C8.10 57,000 99.90 100.14 195.2.'-)0 100.08 100.30 263.000 21.500 81 82 1 000 78% 78% 108% 108% 9.000 9.000 62% 62% 63 500 63 2,000 101% 1011, 7.008 72% 73 30 30% 3,000 86.67 July 86.47 Mar ij 95.84 97.44 96.44 97.66 81% Sales for 161 51 4 10 . . . 4th LibL'n4%s.l933-:?8 1922-23 Victory 4%'s 1922-23 \'ictorv 3%s Amer Gas * E1(!C ,53. . .2007 1948 Bait & Ohio Isl 4s 1945 Bell Tele ol Pa 7s Elec & Peo tr ctf 43... 1945 1945 Small 1930 (onv8.». Keystone Tele 1st Ss. . 1 935 Lake Superior Corp 5S.1E24 Mar Mar Aug 6 166% .. Dec 3% Nov 80 100 79 Oct 17 12 . 7%% U Oct Jan 111 155 102 710 120 93!.; 105% 107 80% 20% Feb 20% Feb 30% Nov Bonds Consol Gas gen 4%s__1954 Consol Gas E L & F 4%'s'35 7s 1922 Jan Jan J an Feb Mar High. .95 B . 25 Gas E L & Pow.lOO Preferred. Apr Low. .35 . Feb Oct Range for Year 1921. Week. High. Shares. of Prices. Low. 1.820 Preferred 100 Consolidation Coal 100 Cosden & C:;o, preferred 5 HoiLston Oil pref !r ctfs. 100 I Benesch & Sons...reo par Preferred 25 Mfns Finance pref erred . 1 00 Monon Vail Trac 25 Preferred 25 Mt V-Woortb Mills V irlOO Preferred v t r 100 High. 49% June 71% June Sales for Week's Range .45 West Jersey A Sea Shore_50 Wi>st moreland Coal . 50 50 York Railways Range for Year 1921. Week 5 60 50 Indep Brewing, pref... 60 !x)ne .Star G.is... 25 50 Mfra Light & Hoat. Marland Refining _ 9 66 Sales for — Record of transactions at .40 Sept 2,000 7,000 2,000 Feb Dec 86% Dec 1 13 67 36 % 70 34 75 May 98 88 50 160 31 Nov Oct Jan 96 H Nov 75 Sept 100 Mar Dec 60 80% Oct Oct Sept Sept 29 Oct Feb May 8SH May Dec 51 85 35 Sale. Mar 85% Mar 41 100 Sept Mar 84% Feb 97% Jan 40 21 Jan 78%; 60 Sept 39% Aug 57% Jan 120 146 15% Mar Dec Dec 83 Dec % Nov 29% Feb 12% Dec 11 Oct 178 71 June June 30 Sept 131 13 33 6 107% 7 Aug 107% July Dec Deo 20 Last 23% Jan 57% Dec 106 Nov 24% May 32% Jim 7% Aug 6% June Jan Mar 28 47% Dec Dec Jan June June 113 30% 9 66 92 40c 82 145 27% Jan 40% june 62 July 26 82 145 26 3,325 6,115 238 300 100 100 12,770 20 3,000 1,000 4H Dec 52 84 20c Dec Mar 100 Arundel Rami & Gravel. 100 Boston Sand & Gravel. 100 Preferred — 87% 87% 85% 85% 1931 W& P 5s — Stocks 96% 96% Jan 31% 44% 287 20 500 85% Mar 105% 9,. 395 94 50 74 95 Will Dec ,?5,000 49% 95 Va Mid 5th series 5s-.1926 Wash B & A .5s 1941 July 87% 92 74 2% Dec 59% Week's Range 83% 83% Par. Price. Ry & E Feb 165 25 30 311 40 _193I United 17% Dec 35 150 S2,000 3,000 6,000 Jan an 18 Mar 115% 40 La.il Norfolk St Pittsburgh Stock Exchange. Record of transactions at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange Jan. 7 to Jan. 13, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists. Last Sale 12 10 67 Dec 2 Dec 64% Dec 28% Dec 33% Dec 81% Dec 88% 74 Fridav 8% 29c 130 9 12 10 119 106 Pennsy 149 87 50 10 5,500 100 1.225 92% 92% 26c 130 375 i36% June LW 60% Doc 2,185 12% Dec 8.205 6% Nov 7,705 72% Aug Sept 63 Friday Dec 83 Dec 7% Dec 1% Dec 68 79 82 55 53% Dec 17% 5% 5% Baltimore Stock Exchange. Nov Dec 1,185 70 "U" Jan Jan 7% Dec 46 1,321 62 (*) . 28 83 ls.svie<l Yellov,' 4% 2% 2% 10 62!-^ 145% WeBt<>rn Knittin.g Mills common 83% 19 Bd com. . 100 Co (•) Ward, MontK & Co, pf.lOO 60 62!'; Prefcrrc^d VVahl 6 100 100 6,160 15,455 130 175 135 5 12% Dec Sept 61 12 89 83 73 80 Apr 1 10% Dec Jan Jan 250 505 12 100 4% 155 82 Preferred Prior preferred Mitchell Motor Co Sept 90c 105% 12 Libby, McNeill Nov 5 100 35 52 95 89 81 Sept 3% Dec % Nov June 24 50 Baltimore Stock Exchange, .Jan. 7 to Jan. 13, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Confol Nov 92 92 95 40 20 750 219 10 67 Preferred Preferred High. 11% Sept 19 ,5s_193] High. 110 63 94 50 Low. .18 105 Commercial Credit Shares. High. Shares. 44% 45% 119 Range for Year 1921. 6s '49 C Pitts McK & Conn West Penn Ry. 5s Range for Year 1921. 225 Godschiiux Suear com._(*) Great Lakes D & 100 Hartmjin Corporation. _ 100 Hart, Schaf&Marx com 100 D Riv Con C & Pitts Coal deb 5s _ Dee of transactions at 13, both inclusive, 85 90 5 34 Ji (*) Commonwealth Edison 100 RlKhts 10 Continental Motors Cudahy Packing com.. 100 Mon Low. 16 , Dec 92 WP Week. (*) Preferred Chic Kiev Ry pref 100 Chicago Rvs part ctf ser 1 48 series « Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Apr Dec pt eh common 4 Ms. 94 58 3^ 80 J^ Jan Jan Jan Jan Sept Jan 79 Sales for of Prices. 100 Bonds Armour & Co Feb Week. 1 Pittsburgh Brew, pref 50 Pittsburgh Coal, com. .100 Preferred 100 Pittsb & Mt Shasta Cop 1 Pittsburgh Plate Glsiss.lOO Salt Creek Consol Oil Tldal-Osage Oil Transcont'tal Oil. _ (no par) Union Natiu-al Gas 100 U S Glass 100 U S Steel Corp, com 100 West'house Air Brake 50 W'hou.se El & Mfg, com. 50 West Penn Tr& prf . 100 Bond.s Central Dist Teleg 5s. 1943 Indep Brewing 6s .1955 (Canton Co CelestlneOil Week's Range .-(*) 1). ("Ity (J Jr. 67 79 74 K 26.000 2,000 10.000 Sale. Price. (*) (*) Preferred Wrigley Nov 91 1015^ 108'^ 88 62 76 76 97 103 !-i Nov official sales lists. Stocks When 1003^ .000 .000 .000 Last United Paper Dec of Prices. 25 Stocks^ Friday Union Light July 97'.^ 1,000 14,000 10.000 — Case Chic 50 1.000 Chicago Stock Exchange. Record Chicago Stock Exchange Jan. 7 to Jan. compiled from 63H May 96.26 98.04 97.80 98.32 98.10 100.20 4,000 101 H 1944 « 1,000 5.000 2.000 "i 81 J^ 1929 Southern Western Tel lom inc 5s '34 4',<s Miss River Power 5S- . 1951 N E Telephone 5s 1932 1 925 SeDe<'a Copper 8s Swift 87 H 52 K 75 H 78 97 H 85.84June 85.62 Jan 85.54 Jan 88.10 Jan 85.34 Jan .S7.O50 107H 107K K C Mem & Mass Gas 97.44 98.04 97.86 98.10 98.24 00.20 98 High. Low Sale. Prici. Par . Sales for Oklahoma Natural Gas. .25 Range for Year 1921. Week. High. Shares. \o\% 101 Vs \mii 109 3i 5iH 1949 Hood Rubber 7s 1930 Internat Cemcmt 8s- . . 1926 Sales for 0/ Prices. Low. 95.54 97.04 96.54 97.54 97.20 100 2dLlbIoan4Us.l927-42 TX.f Amer Tel Week's Range — (Concl.) Ohio Fuel Oil Ohio Fuel Supply Week's Range 32 '.i 84. 4C Jan 82. 2C Jan 85. 6C Jan 94. 5C De<^ 98.34 July 68% 101 53 98% 59 26 Jan . 49 Dec a June 25 % -Mar 91% Dec 123 Dec 132% Dec Dec Jan 32 10 75% Nov 60% Dec 79!,- 74 42 50 y. 35% 37% 24% 28% 52% 19% 60 88 Jan Mar Jan Jan Jan Dec Deo Feb .Ian Dec Dec Jan 1% Nov 1% Dec 37 41%. 61% 37% 80 9% 32 96.26 97.50 97.62 98.18 98.06 100.14 100.02 83 Dec Dec Dec Feb Feb Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Nov 62% Dec Jan Jan 109 Jtinc 102 Jan Hept May 73% Dec 48 Jan — — U Jan. « A Friday Last Week's Range Sale. 0/ Prices. — Par. tr68..I02S 2003 Oon coasol 4 VjS Peoples Pass tr rtls 4s- 1943 Phlla Oo cons & coll tr 5s - '51 Phlla Elec Ist 53 1 966 ...1968 1966 l8t s f 4s Low. Price. coil Small 1941 .1941 1987 United Rys Invest 5s.l92C West Y & Pa gen 4s. 1943 X Ex-dlvldends. 6s 102;<; ' '66 96 H N 101 102H 86 66 86 86 66 86 1., S6}<; 3ei,000 H 1,500 95 1.000 72 H 72 H 100 H 100 J^ 158,500 2.000 100 J^ 101 1,000 84 H 84 H 7.000 76 76 K 1,000 69 W 69 H Stocks 101 84!^^ 76 MS 69H Industrial 56 Dec Uee lOO'j' 100 72 k' 100^^ 101 84 ?f June Apr June 65 59 Dec Dec Feb m\i Nov 66 Nov Week. Low. High. IH 50c (no par) I Preferred 1 Brlt-Ani Tob ordinary.. £1 Or(lln;iry bearer £1 (t) Buddy-Buds, Inc Car Lighting* Power 25 Carlisle Tire ^no par, Chalmers Motor etfe Cblcago Nipple MIg 50c IZ% 5 9 19 5 5 Range /or year 1921. Low. Shares. High. M 1 liv PreferredB Serv Bankers' at. Cleveland Automchlle. 12J^ 13 60c 70c 60c 70c 2H 3K . 23 75c (t Colombian Emerald Hvnd Continental Candy (no par) Continental Moiora 10 Curtiss Aeropl & com (t) Denver & Rio Gr pref . . 100 Durant Motors (no par) Durant Motors of Ind wllO Earl Motors Inc 10 Eastern Steamship 25 M 6 3 158 51 4 (Wm) & Son com(t) 15 V< OUlette Safety Racornopar Qlen Aldeu Coal.. u»o y.-i) Goldwyn Pictures (no par) Goodyear T 4 R, com. . 100 Preferred.. 100 184 H Grant Motor Car Hercules Paper Com. (no par) Intercontinental Rubb.lOO LIbby. Mc.\eill<t LIbby.lO Llocoln Motor Class A . .60 Locomobile Co com (no par) Mercer Motors (no par) Morris (Philip) Co. Lid. 10 National Leather new. N Y Traasporiatlon 10 North Amer Pulp & Pap(t) Packard Motor Car com 10 Preferred _ .'i Rernoids (R J) Tob B.26 SouthfTn Coal &, Iron 5 Standard Motor Constr.lO Sweets Co. of Am' rlca. 10 . Swift A Co Swift iDternatlonal 100 Tenn Ry. L 15 Tob Prwl ExporlgCorp.C) Todd Shipyards CorD..(t) Triangle Film Corj) v ic. 5 Union (;arb & <"arb(no par) United Profit SharlriK On Retail HUjre« Candy 7 8 Light «L Heat com. lii . Preferred H 5M 38 16 M 185 1 6% 20 38M IH 2M 102 22'A 214 6'A 82c 2>A 2A 2 37 I 3H 2% 95 21 IH 10 3M .!(• 2% 20 ZA 7H 90c 2'A 2'A 2A 38K IH A 2H 15i 10 .... 1'46 'oc' 9c 12c 1 71c 71c 60c Jan Mar Sept 4 Dec 6 Jan Jan 1'4 2H &A June 8 Mar lA Dec 25 Oct 12 July I 400 4 300 3 6,.500 1 IH .500 400 Oil Woodburn Oil (;orp "Y" Oil* Gas lA 50c 21 ITA 2% 6,300 75c 23 A Ja I Canada C<ipper Oo <.'iiii(l;il».rlii Jan 2»A May 15i 7H May Dec » Jan 25c Dec Copper Canyon lA Dec fin Hold Davis Daly Mln Cn---!on f Nov ICmma Diviili- vien^ilun. I- Mar Xl H KurekaPl[H! Line 100 Oalena Signal roiD... U>« Illinois I'lp<; Line 100 Indiana Pipe Lino... .10 National Tram It ...1250 Now York Transit .100 . 100 100 KMi . r'lai.dard Oil . f)ll.. Other Allen Allied on on Fuel Oil, Preferred Arkansas Nat N . 6 V...100 ... on Amer l(K) Iniii Standard Oil of Vbcuuiii L |(X) I..0I .lune 83 Sept July Oct 41 167 7 10 31 July 140 85 28 36 100 69 23 144 30 00 257 226 90 10 145 86 268 230 105 125 182 182 10 78 78 62 86 358 322 20 20 40,200 28 70 H 40 167 84!',, 208 230 78 62 86 35H 322 62 83^4' 341 310 86 176 28 Mar Hard . I .'1 .10 . (laa. aom 1 Mines. 88c 2r» 23c 10c 12c 126 40 Mlivinli Juno June June .May 195 Nov Mar 1.52 Oct Hepl Si IV MolliiTiod" Aug Dec Molhcrlode f Motlicrlodi- CopiMT Jan Ni.iloi.. ! j i\'OV 21c July 259 70 50 Hiipt I )ic lO.t Mar 1() li 46c 20 45c 2c 42R 2A HA 4 30c 53c 2c 47c July Nevada 1)3 >i Nov New New New luiic 2.V) l)<T N«iV 2H OA 8>i 4 32C lA 2,400 30,500 i!Oc Auv 2c Dec 201: hii .600 He .S<>til 60n Den 1 2.000 1.400 1.200 700 2.000 3c Oc . l?i Oct •H BH Auu 2 '-4 26c S<!|ll AUR Nov Fol. 2H Nov I8H 25 H « 400 Am Anf)ct Nov 28 5c I III I lA 1 2A 40c •iillnoii I 10 (old). (;(,rp 6O1 I'l" » U.»\ Red Hex 'A Ml 2 2c 18 2 125 6)ii OS 21c 35c 3M 3H 5<; 3c 7c 30 6c 4H Apr 6c 7 H Sept June 45c 10 D(C m 4o 45i' 7'1, July SI 423 32,000 500 100 120 16.100 100 6..500 5.500 85.000 3.600 1.500 3.500 2.000 34,500 2,200 400 480 R-i 650 2A 3c 9c A July Sept Sept Dec All bA Dec 9M A 15 'i 2C 15c 40c ^ 115 All" 17 54 Aprn Dec 1^ 18 Aug Dec 45c 31A XH Dec Nov 74c 2!^ 3H Sept ScDl 230 Ana 75c 33 H 29 H Aug 6!^ 36 Mar Sept 2 3 13 lie Nov 13 16 1 Oct 3H JU'ie Aug 2 I3c 60 July 125 61a 1(R' 29c 21c lOc lie 4i! 70 2c 6c INO 7c 20 70 21c 400 AOo Hin Mln.. Coro Criiifuilldnled (;onsol. '460' y 30c 95 160 9H 2% eb May Jan Dec Feb Dec Nov Jan Oct Dec .A.pr Mar XH Feb 14!-, Jan 16 H Nov 30c Jan July bM Sept 13^ Dec «H 7H 40c 4c July A Mar Dec 40<' All;; X June Jan June 30 A 5 2 4% 2A Dec June July :^(• \\A 7-32 lul 7 Sept It) f7c Ian 70e ly. 12c 12c June t lie July 39e I 000 2c Ic >i3c July 'At 42C June lOc 2H ' 1.200 21c 780 July Sept 20.600 8.100 (>2c 5' 1 M:i' 200 6 18c July Juu< 650 10.500 6.000 31.000 5.000 144,200 Nov Feb 48<; 2 87c 2 . Jan Nov Jan May .1 an Dec Oct Deo June .5'ic > Nov Jan 95c Nov M Feb 3c Feb XA Nov Juni Sept 4 Mar 50c 24 H XbA Aug IH Feb Dec Dec Ic bA Jan Deo 101 Aug JUUI' Fell Sept 3c 5>i Se.i' Junf 3 XH Sept Dec 29c Ic July 204,900 2,600 5,000 8.200 9.000 7}4 Deo .Mrt> Nov Jan Nov Mar Dec Nov Oct Mar Jan Jan Do( 9 16 Ic Apr 4c ^4c 51c 10c 30 June June Oct 23c lie Feb .•(IC Jii 6O1' HcpI 2c 26c 380 34c Doc Feb 3c 500 2.000 8,000 20.000 2,000 11,000 4..500 30,000 Mnr Jan D(-o Uc Jan 60 20c 7c Sent Nov May 3H July .Ma\ 2H June June Dee 2 July 5c 30 4c Dec Deo Doc 3c 12c 12c 8.000 20,000 1,000 3.H00 1,000 6.000 12.000 25.000 11.700 IV So fi.OOO 80 530 37c July Ut Vh 'M DiT lie Deo 48r 7H Int. 9i., Apr 100 75<' . HI 16c 8« 12 Nov M» June Aui Hepl IM Aug 40 I July H3e I w Fob Deo tlo June 4c Nov May ll 2.S ,1 JlIRO 26a Deo Deo 1. (I'- IH 2N.1I00 Feb 3H Doc 3H Aug May I 900 200 Nov Fi't. Nov M )ec 1 4H Nov 7M I>cc Jan m 500 700 400 75.300 26,000 15,000 100 4,000 20 3,150 !• 6H Dec 60c 200 Jan Nov July 800 308.200 Vi 18 2 A Dec 2/! 210 3.000 24.200 Oct Jan Dec Dec 16,000 100 8,050 1. Dec May 2H 250 400 9,850 4.000 Jan Oct 6lc 3.000 2.100 4.700 2.100 6.300 32.000 10,000 11,400 1.000 1,000 1,000 108,700 1,000 1,200 1,000 27,300 1,000 H 13 Oct 12 Feb Dec Dec IH July 3H May 32 H Mar IH Dec Jan 50 K 1^ Dec Aug 1 Jan Jan Jan Jan 2H 9^ May Mar May 10c 11-16 14 8 Sept 1 10 24 Nov 89 July Mill 2\i 16 Aug Aug 1 Jan Jan Oct U-ieSept 1 XA June e 23.000 1.900 12 54c 43c 3c A 1 Ic 2 '4 25e 21c 29c riorence King I.5c 4<; A. I'TCllIlM* H<ichr-<iter Silver 125 Ilk' Cup 1 M 7 12 Hii 50c 36c VIpond '.'ons 3c 40c 53n 40c Tunsnten IIIIIh Silver I Hllvrr Hllla I'orr iiplne Prime 7?, Mln (;orticlla Doiiilliloii <;o|ip«r.. .6 Jerney '/Ana |6o \|lfn-.i Nllil-lii 'Iflc 4c 20 8c 27 « 60 6 NeviulB Ophir 60 303 365 3A l(i( (."oppcr June 7c 19c 27e 3 5 'opper 23c 24 7c MIzpali Ext of Tonofiah 160 165 '0 5» Jiiiii June 206 Dec Dec Dec 24c 7>i, oiPiriT All. 12c 2?-i Marsh Mining Miu>on Valley Minna Melntyro Porcupine 223 85c 22c 60 26c 2c 7-m . . I 24<! 2', MarN'aiiiara Mining .. Mohican 3c 5c 24c 7'-. Mln. "rencen t 98 820 249 20c ,1 6 Nov 86 30 415 Dec 4H Kerr Ijike 88 53 2% 6A iA lOc lilvlde lie 19c 12c XA 52C 98c 88c 4»', MIomom f 21c 3c 20c • 25c 6 M M (;ct 2K 6A 8.5c .... ( 51c 90C 85c Ic Divide N iiiiiii rii 37C 21c 30 22c 20c Jerome Vcnlc (;opper Verde Dovel.... ttc 74c 42c '210 lie f'o. liidcpeiidetice Lead Knox 27c 75c 87c 55c 16c 40C 2Ic 3c "sc 21c O 5c 25c 13c 21c I Milling HolIlDger Conn 7 7.5e li' i)vl I 2H 5c '26c" 17c 2c 4c ,„.,. How Hound M 75c 37c &A 17c I July Sept ay 140 z3H XA 6J-8 Mining Shell Pa 1 . com. 2>4 71c 28c 1 Zoli. Mny 22 89 1.50 85c 32c 24 25c 23 Deep Mines (;(il(l Stock* OS on pora (t) AUantIo Petrol (old) b Big Indian oil A (;an AtliinO Auv 71 140 120 72 28 41 167 1(K) 2r) 14 30 30 30 425 17H 86 176 . . 4,200 142 17 60 3 'i 6 'i 3A Aug XA Aug 5c 11!-^ t3 7IC 33c 1 >[,„. 1,1 Cold Feb 26 32c 69c 1 M (• 13^3 5A iA 2c 2c 75c 1 rni'MUH ' J:i[i Dec UH iA 2A 28c 10 Ju.11 A 7c 3A 8-5c Ji-ri>nie Chfwbrough Mfg 100 OumlKTlnnd Pipe Line. 100 Ohio (jil Praire Pipe Line South I'enii Oil Soutliern I'lix; Llmi South W»!St Pa Plp«: A I Silver r.lir- l»Jl Mav rormer Standard Oil SuboldlurlM NorthiTii I'lpc Lino. M MAM HalviKl'ir Silver l-.l 1 (.,,\,\u, 2 A XAA 11 72c 1 Sllvci Jan llM 6 2c Kiu-eka Holly 1.^.1 Florence Silver. Goldfleld Conaol Mines. 10 13-16 ay* 100 56c 5A 15^ Dec 2H 1 4K 5^ 32c 2c 1 (^iirlez Iron ADRlo-Amer r)ll Buckeye I'.ne l.lae 3A 5 .1 IH Dec Dec 50c A 111 All)/ 1 iT Mines. Coasol Virginia Silver Dome Lake Jiin 70e 4 XOA 5 6 Sliver 2 7c 10c '<!>0 Jan 2A 20c 20c 6c 78c 3 6c & Jerome Cop. _ 1 Feb Jan Jan lA Mar Nov A Apr 17c 20c 12H Coneol Arizona Jan A 6A 100 40c 74c 55c N Y Jan 9 3H Dec 68 H Aug 72 10c June A 40 June 60 3-16 A 1-16 2 4H Montana Dev.. M.i-ii.r. A- Apr 100 June 80c I Butt« & Calumet Oct 3H May > 4 Alvarado Mln 4 Mill. ..20 Amer Tire & Tungsten 1 KIl li'dLii ouper (.0 5 Boston & Ely 1 10 9 k' Dec Nov 19 Nov 300 5.800 .,1 3'A XX 5 11 25^ Dec 90c July Mining Stocks llcil.i 60c (t) XA 3A 15c 60 1 Western Stales OH & Ous 1 White Eagle Oil & Ref.(t) Wilcox Oil & Gas 5 Ilnrinlll RIfthU AJax Rubber Ouantaniimo Sugar. Reading f'ompany. IC .. 39 July 50c 1,200 4,200 100 1,900 530 1,000 6.000 17c A Oct Jan 2iio XH 6 14c X'A 5 14 3 July 3H 1,000 1.600 12.800 800 6,400 8,700 Jan XH Mar 2 10*^ 300 20 2>/ii Jiilv 215.300 A x-'Ai XA 1 J. in A July bept 2 90 300 Apr Dec 5 2 2'A Jan 1 1,100 13,100 83c Dec 31 July Jan IH Aug XA Aue 6,500 4,800 3,000 12,100 .200 A 29c 2 2,300 1 5 I D«c Dec 7 Dec 17 lie 14c ly, 10 Sept .575 3. .300 XA XA 65c 1« 19 l?i XOA 1 (no par) July 1.300 13,400 4.400 3,000 1,000 1,200 44.700 1,000 3.600 1,090 1,000 XA 58c VA 100 & Gas 1.5c 600 lA High. 44c 50c 1,000 15..500 49.234 4,000 HA 71c Low. 20,000 2% XH IH 500 300 800 4c 8c 9c 9 10 6 7 102 104"^ 14'i 15 H 760 l',6 19 '4 15 5c 10c 15c 1.5c 2H 10 & Victoria 2A 1 Alaska Hrlt Col Metals ..1 100 4,100 40,300 10.000 8,600 100 76 14 )i 13 200 2 06c Dec Feb Feb 20 35c .500 5H r.)ec 3« \A Dec 1,700 100 8.300 100 4S 1 i 53i 60.600 I6c i% Nov K iA South Petrol* Ref In Southern States Cons Corp Southwest Oil 1 Texas Ranger 5 1"^ II \Land Tidal Osage Oil... (no par) 50c 6!^ 1.200 9.400 1.500 I'li 19 1 .May 50 Oct 6)i 26 H Jan 54 Jan 2H July Jan 65e 1 10 3QA AuK 13 "iM 20c Cili on. 93c 35 1 S.Ut Creeii Producers Sapiilp:! Re'inliis Sequoyah Oil Ref Skellv 5 99c 32 10 5 Red Rock Oil Ryan c;on-ol Dec Dec x'Ai 9% 15A OU Jan 7H Feb IH .Apr 5c &A ,v 1% 9A 15% I Dec Dec oil 8H 48c 55c 5 10 0:iM 9% Oct 44 Omar 2 5c 9 52c 74c 7c 2c 3c 10c 8'A 10 North American Northern Texas Northwest Oil. Ohio Ranger 3A 4H 2A 2»/« 7A lOH 4H 4M SA "rod .11 26.200 46.900 200 8,000 XA 2 lie 85^ 16 17K IS'A Dec 3 15 5 Oct Jan 13H 130 8c 9A 10 _ . Oil 111 I lA 4c 1 Premier Ref&Mfg Producers & Refiners Pure oil 8% pref 16!^ 2A lA Slmm.s Petroleum, (no par) 2 4.5 l"4i Oct Jan vol'h- 24c 74c 20c 70c Shares. 10 Mer1<llan Petrol Merrltt Oil Corp. Aug 21 Dec 70 1 Murine Oil... Marland Oil of Mexico Marland Refining 29H Dec Dec 1 102 22 m; Feb Feb July UA 99c 175.^ IV^ Aug 1,600 7VA 3Ji A .\l)r 3% Dec Jan 200 60c 2 8 Aug Dec Oct June June 3 IH 50 4Ji 42c Oct Sept iA Klrhy Petroleum I.auco Creek Royalties Livingston Oil C^orp 1 Livingston Petrol (t) Lyonh Petroleum Miign-'iOIIA Retming 1 Manicalbo Oil Explor..(t) High Low. Range /or Year 1921. /or Week. 0/ Prices 7c 2c 8.5c Mutual 4 21 4 72 16c I(. Went p;nd Chemical... Willys Corp. 2d prof . . 100 12 oar) (iin I'ctrcil Apr Jan Jan .iiil.\ 900 5 llA 3 50c iiiTD^il 31 >i 71 Jan 7,100 1.300 1,800 26 7 9K 2K 2M 2M 7 Imnerlal Oil (Del) 25 Preferred Imperial Oil (Canada) coup \1'i<j!i(.'tiin 255 Jiim luly Dec TA Dec 2.000 1.347 43 Ji 40c 2 '86c" 1,'s 800 8 3J4 4H 10 OranadaOIICornCI A. -10 1 Harvey Crude Oil Hudson on 1 Feb 7A 68c .(t) June Fet 9Sc Jij|.\ 35 com 'lillUand Oil. r'.Ienrock Oil 6M A 10 15K 4 H 1 1 Jan Jan Feb Feb 800 50 500 3 10 O 8 Ship Corp O 8 BteaumblD . Salens Week's Range lA 5 (no par) till FenslandOII I iH 2A 5 2 40c 13 10 k^ 6K 101 Noi Noi IH Nov Dec 70c 10 25}i 1 All--' I'S Jan 13 13 0-8 Kederiil VA 1 . Co Engineers Petrol Dec Dec Or 10c 6H SH (t; . Edmonds 20c 72c 3c 9 52c 10 Mexican Eagle Oil Mexican Panuco Oil Mexican Seaboard Oil Mexco Oh Corp Midwest Oil, pref 20 H 5 2 2.0. 1 Oil Oil & Refining Juli 300 2% 100 100 Pow com &. rcfcrrwl Dominion 6 21,700 1.000 3.300 200 1,000 2,500 7,500 6 . Pareons Auto Accessories. Perfection Tire & R new (t> Radio C;or|) of Amer (t, Oil Brazos Oil (no par) Carib Syndicate Consldlne Martin Oil Continental Petrol 5 Cosden & Co. pref 5 Creole Syndicate 6 Petrol Corp 5 Cushing Got 1 6c 15H 111 32 M Nov 23 5 20 50c Dec May July II ^4 8 Stamped m 100 200 I'^^e Wo 25c 76c 8,00c IH (t) . . 2H 3A H ; Heyden Ch<m 6 Sale. Price. Ke.vstone Ranger Devel..l Jan 10 IH Nov Mar iiy* Mar 400 490 18>4 5>4 42M 5 1"- Dec Dec 200 60c 25 H 16M im Sent Apr Feb 5 16 Jf UH 5,000 7,500 70c Georges Clothing cl B ._(t) Qlbson-Howell Co. Ccm. lO 1 5c 70c 14.300 3.418 1.010 50c 24 9 3'A 38 17 5 Garland Steamship (no par) 6M 18M 21 55c 6c Tel Aug Dec Sept Sept 5H 2H 9M 2H 1 ZA A 169 52!^ 5 17 6 50c 25'A 90c 84c 2 bA 20 L.'jOO 72c 13 13 xlVA {.^ \zy% 77c 10 Cltle." IH 13K XH 5c 77c zI60 z52 lOi H 100 200 500 1.900 300 3.600 19 Dec 2 2 900 200 Ic IKs li Mar 36c 22,100 9.300 100 100 9 1 AlO cl Cities Service com Prefpr-prt .__ & 45c 5 1 (U)h\ 81 Sales /or 0/ Prices. 1 -Unalgam Leath com-_(t) Amer Hawaiian SS 10 Audubon Chemical Bethlehem Mo"ors- (no par) Bradley Fireproof Prod.. Wayne Jan Jan Feb transactions in tbe Jan. 13, inohisive. Week's Range 13% ...1(> w Allied Packers Certificates 1 77 82 Boone Oil Bnuton-Wvomlng Fay Petroleum Sale. Price. i AJax Rubber new Federal Tel 63 W -Sow 86 'f Dec 95 Dec Dec 95 66 H' Mar Aug Aug 5(! Deo Dec 102 86 & Miscell. Acme Coal Acme Packlne Farrell '-i June June Ertel Oil Last Par. 90 73 iConcl.) High. Low. 6,000 5.000 5,000 5,000 93 J^ Last Other Oil Stocka Shares. Friday 3 1 6 . 189 Range /or Year 1921. High. New York Curb Market. — Official New York Curb Marjet from Jan. 7 to . J Friday Salts /or Week. 94 Small Reading gen 4s Week ending Jan 5 . THE CHRONICLE 1922.] Stocks (Cond.) Lehigh Vall M . III Mny Doc 1)00 Aug Deo Dne Oct Doe Mny 4110 Dro Or June I in Doc 2W Dno 158 Jan Inn Jill ,000 He July 15c' .Hepl 25,300 220 Nov Aug Nov Ah,- Hiiii 1 1,000 18,000 15,000 1,000 20.000 2.000 8.500 4e 4c 120 Deo Ho Mny 4c lie July 38c Juno H 4M J an lie 130 Nov 2Ac July 250 75c let" I'eb Apr Doo AtlR THE CHKONICLE 190 Week's Range Mining (Cond.) 0/ Prices — Par. Silver PIcfe Cons*! 1 Slmon-Sil vfT-Lead I Low. South Amer Gold &. Piat.-l Standard Silver Lead 1 Superior* Boston 58c High. 6c 58c 5H lie VA Teck-Hiii;hca 22c TlntlcKlanMin Co Tonopah Helinont D€V Tonopnh Dividp Tonopah Extension 1 J IH 64c 1 TonoPiih Mliiini! 1 Trinity Tuolume Copper I Mining 1 Unltea Verde ExteD-..60o II S Contlnontivl Minos new Unity Gold Mines 5 West End Coii.<x>lldate(J.-5 Western Ufali Coppor 1 Yukon Gold Co 6 ttnltcd Kast.ern m 7r.c 5-l0 "7Sc' 6c 58c IM IH 63c 1% 1% 68c 2>* lie IH 22c VA V4s 65c I'Me 1>A 2Vi 75c 2H 2S 40c 29 55c 3'A 75c 16c 78c 16c m IW Bonds Allied Pact conv deb 68 '39 Certificates of deposit Aluminum Mfra 7e..I92.T 1833 78 Amer Light & Trac68..1925 Amcr Tel & Tel Os 922 ! 1024 1 932 American Toboeeo 78_1923 88.- Amer Tobnixso 78 Anaconda Cod Mln 6% 7a. '29 notes SerieH .\..1929 AuRlo-Amer OH Ks. . 7 192r. ArmoiirA("'o 7% uote3_ ':!n BaroBdat! Corp 8» 1931 Beaver Board Cob 8p.. 1933 Beth St«el 7% notes.. 1922 1923 77c notes Equipment 7b 1035 Canadian Nat Ry979-.1935 Canadian Par Rv es..Ui?4 Central Steel 89 w I... 1941 Charcoal Iron 8s w I..1931 Cities Serv deb 7k D..1966 Col Qraphopbooe 88. 192S Conaol Oas N Y 78 1923 Cons Gas El L*. P Bait 7? "31 ConsolTextUeSs 1941 Copper Exp Assa Ss__1922 8% notes Feb 15 1923... 8% notes Fob IS ..1S24 8% notes Feb 15.-.lfl2.'i Cuban Tel Ist 7H8..-1941 Cudahy Pack 78 1923 Deere* Co 7Ha 1931 Duquesne Light 7 Hs. . 1 936 Galr (Rohert) Co 78. to .'37 Oalena-SlRnal Oil 7a 1930 General Asphalt 88... 1930 Qoodrlol) (B F) Co78 .1926 Qrand Trunk Rf OH 9.1939 Onlf on Corp 79 1933 Hanna Fumaoo 8s 1 93B Heinz (H J) Co 7s 1930 Hood Rubber 7% uotes '36 Humble Oil & Ref 78 1023 . T Interboro R 7s 1921 88 J P rerelDts Jackson Fire Bk s f 88 M Kansas C;ity Tenn 0s.l923 Kenneoott Copper 78 1930 Laclede Gas Light 78 LIbby McNol * LIbby 7p '31 Manitoba Power 76 1941 ' 66 H inolr lOOK 101 100 National Leather Ss-.1925 V Y N H & Hartf 4s 19« Ohio Cities Gas 78 1924 7s.. 1925 Oregon Short Lino 58.1946 Otifi SKh-I ... 88 I '111 Philadelphia Co 68 1944 Phi la Electric 6b 1941 Phillips Petrol 7H8...1931 Procter & Gamble 7s_ _ 1922 78 1023 Public Serv Corp 78 w I 194 Sears, Roebuck 4 Co 7b '22 ser notes. 7 Got 1 5'2a Shawsbeen Mills 7a.. .1931 Skelly Oil7^j8 w I 1939 Solvay Cle 88 1927 % . Ry 6% notes.. .1922 8out*wBellTeIep79 1925 Btand Oil of Y de!t 6 H 9 '33 19'>5 7% ser cold deb 7% ser gold deb I92« 7% Bor gold deb ...1927 7% 80r sold deb 1928 7% serial gold deb.. 1929 7% ser cold deb 1930 r% ser gold deb 1931 Sun Co 7b 1931 Bwlft & Co 79 1926 78.. Aug 15 i!i:u Texas Co 7% equ'nts 1923 {Tobacco Prod 79.Dty! 16'31 Toledo Edison Co 7s te 1941 N . United oil l'r<)i|;irerH ,Sa '31 United Uys of H«v 7J<e '86 Vacuum Ol? 7» iq:i(! Warner Bug Ref 102 5^ 102 98 !03«102 H 98 70 101 101 »4 102 101 102'A 1C25^ mm 107 JOIK 99 »f 35 >^ lOlH 103 H 98 97 H 98 H ^02^ 10354 H 103 98 98 H 69 ?f 70 H 99 H icm 100 tf 101 5-g lOOU 101 lOfiH lOS 100 lOlJ^ 99 97 88 53 100 97 88 36 lOOH 10 nj' 103 103 ^s 96'-$ PS 100 H 100 '-i ?-g lOlVf 101 1029-g 102-y 104H 104 Ji 102 H 103^4 lOOV^ looji; 9554 96 104 104 96 K 9654 lOOH 101 104 102 1'.; lOlM 104^ 103 "96"" 104 lOlM 98 H 103 U 103 >< m»4 K mH 97!^ 101 78 K 76 »< 103 103 H 4 101 5f 101 H 102 103 103 J-i 97 H 97 J^ 100 101 76 U 79!-^ 73 K 76 H 101 101 !4 100 103 "4 95 5f 97 H 99 99!-;; 997-^ 102 103 96 M 99 K 90 "69M 98!^ 98 '/g 95'^ 103 90 102?;; 103-4 98Jf 95 M 96 68 5f os'A 98 H 96 705-S 1.55,000 25,000 88,000 4,0C0 2,000 29,000 404,000 8/, 000 177.000 17,000 32,000 76,000 202,000 46,000 2.000 36,000 4,000 29,000 8,000 84,000 21,000 5,000 923,000 37,00c 166,000 IOC. 000 45,000 98 K 9954 100 100 965^ 98 5f 985^ 9854 93 U 95M lOOH' lOlM 101 H 103 100 100 1,000 101,4 1,000 96 Jf 97'< 108.000 98 >^ 99'- 101. ceo 97 H8».g 42.000 102 103 35.000 100".<i 100' 30,000 102 'i 103'; 3.000 99''^ 110.000 991-; 103 100?ii 270.000 1065^ 10S',( 52.000 104}, 105'i 36.000 104H 1045^ 14,000 104;.fl 105 14,000 10555 106 2,000 )055i 107 30.000 106X 107 ]i 38,000 109 llO'f 28.000 99 5< 99 5< 37.000 lOOK 101 5f 156.000 lOlH 102 U 105,000 101 102 115.000 99K 99,4 12.000 103 i<l 104 4 62.000 95 5i 9GM 12,000 100 101 41,000 106 107 4 lOfi.OOO 96 m; 96 H 31.000 103H 1045.5 99,000 95M 96 92.000 98 H 99 'A 33,000 lom 97.V^ 99!^ 98 Ji lOS 99 H 102 K 108 '4 104M I04K 105 107 10n'/« H 99 lOIJi 102H 102 iot"w ioo'^ 1075« 78.fr. 1941 Western Klec, conv 78.1925 Wilson & Co 7 H;8 w 1.1931 Winch Repeat Arms 7 J^ 8 41 100'^ lOlH A South 91.000 27.000 35.000 86.000 168.000 24.000 20.000 216.000 314.000 319.000 42.000 92.600 19.000 8.000 182,000 60 000 10.000 79,000 27.000 4.000 1,000 113.000 191.000 s.ooo 117,000 1,000 44.000 4.000 64,000 54.000 1,000 30,000 3,000 9,000 17,000 7,000 96'^ 101 680 8.600 1.900 5.100 5,000 500 .59.000 lOiK H M 700 1.300 14.100 2.000 2.700 100 4.900 11.200 101 5i 1025f lom 101 % M 400 2.000 5554' 1005-i; 102 'X u 1,000 25 6.700 1,000 S 152.000 67 55 »4 10154 102 '4 & Go 7 ^^s 1930 103^ Nat Acme Co 7}5»-- .1931 9SK Nat Cloak & Suit 88. . . 1930 98 H Morris 61 61 Sales for WeeJc. Shares. 1045^ 96 99 Ji Range for Year 1921. 3c 50c 3K 8c 1 6c Apr Dec Feb 16c July 1116 May Jan Jan 654 Sept Dee Aug Aug Sept 16c Sept 215-16 I 98c 64n 1% m 14 .Inly Sept Sept Apr July 15-S Ai>' IH July 5 Nov Dec IMO 1 Aug 80c 2 June 3 Aug H 65c 15c 11-16 Doc Aug Aug 74 38 May 35 Sepi 96 99 »A 85 9454 Mar Oct Jan Jan Jan June 90% 99M Mar Jan 91 Jan 83 97 5€ June June 93 July 90 May 66 K 99 95 9m 99H 94 98 H 98 78 33 1005^ 97 V2 95 98 5i 9854 98 H 9S5^ 95 98 90 98 96 >f 30 Jiin'- H April Feb June Sept July Jan Oct Dec June Dec Dec Sept Dec Aug Dec 7-lfi 1 8S0 22 Quotations for Sundry Securities. 1-16 1 Apr M .y Dec Apr Jan Oct May lA Dec 40c 63 ^i 53 H 101 Vj 103 97 100 H 100 H Dec Oct Nov Dec Dec Dec Dec 102 H Sept 102 '4 Dec 103 W Dec 97 »4 Dec 104 Nov Nov 103 9954 Dec Feb 101 !4 Oct 100 >« 103 < 107'^ 100 J4 Nov Nov Dec 99 101 98 5X 89 80 Nov Dec Dec Dec Apr 101 103 Ji 100 Doc Dec Dec Aug Dec Mar 1015-^ Mar 104 5^ Mar 104 K Nov Mar 1054 Nov Dec Nov 994 Nov Aug 105H Dec Dec 97H Dec Nov 91A July 10 i 98 hi Sept 106 Dec 83 92 5i 94 94 H 97 A H 6fi H 94 Oct June June Jan June Mar Jan Dec June Oct 09A Aug 97,4 July 87 ^ Jan 84 A Jan 94 A June 89 Dec Jan 96 98 Dec 87 Sept 93 H Aim 47 Apr 92i.i June 92 <X. June 95 J^ Dec 9H Oct 87^ Nov Dec 100 !'8 98 Nov 995;( 99;-8 June July 97 l>ec 94 H Mai 94 Ji Mar 97 H Oct 97 June 94 >4 May 92 Jan 97 June 100!.^ Jan 100 Jan lOO^i IGOH 10054 Jan Jan 101 >i Kel. 89 H June 93 H June 97 K Auc {Berlin 49. _ 98 H Dutch East ladles 68 1947 French Govt Victory 5e-'31 Rio Grande do Sul 88.. 1946 Russlivn Govt OMs. Certificates.. 64 104 J<f 99 ?i 5>4 1730,000 6Ji 65i (725,000 104 Ji 104K 10,000 99 M 20M 17H 1921 5H8 5':;s 19 10 15 IS 19 5 95-4 ioijg Switzerland {Vienna 38 Govt 6Hb 1929 lots. H 5 97 H 30c tNo 98,4 463.000 i'A (75,000 94 A 101,000 64 5,000 5 1919 Cenificatos •Odd 4H 94M J (Hamburg 4H8 {Munlch53 Philippine Govt 5Us.i94I 97^8 9954 49,000 2254 178,000 21 151,000 22 1C3.000 19 2.000 S 3.0C0 97 ?g 414.000 30c 17300000 97 M M Oct 80 99A Dec lOIH Dec 98 4 Dec Nov 102 91>i Nov 1044 Dec 98 J^ Dec 994 Nov 9954 Nov Oct 72 98 Nov 100 Dec 97% Dec 99 4 96 102 103 101 101 Nov K Doc Dec A Nov Sept H Dec 99 Doc 100 4 Nov 1005-^ Nov 103 M Dee Nov 99H Nov 1014 Nov 104 ;i 106 J4 107 107'^ 107 109 100 10 102 -'8 Nov Nov H Dec Dec m miH 100 54 105>i Nov Dec SA Nov 49h' Jan 34 Nov 94 Oct 95 i()7H 101 Dec Aug H July Nov 96 K Doc 104 H Jan 97 H Dec 107 100 >^ Dec 10054 Nov A Jan 16 American Tobacco scrip Brltlsh-.^mer Tobao ord..£l Brlt-Amer Tobac bearer. . £1 no par Cooley Foil (new) Helme (Geo W) (Do. com. IOC Preferred ..100 , Imperial O B 4 Ire. 4 Met. 100 Tob of Tin Foil 115 B common Tobacco Prod Corp 7% 101 Dec Dec 23 Mar 20 Aug 21 Mar Aug Aug Dec Dec Dec 20 2,'4 794 Jan 96 300 Dec 8 H 2H May par valae. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where addltloDal transactions wlH be found, o New stock, w When iBsued. x Ex dividend. irEi rtghtg. aEi stock dividend, t Dollars per 1,000 lire. fUt. JDoUars per 1000 marts. « Marks, t Correotlon. 8% 99 Preferred Young (J 9) Preferred 100 100 100 1113 Equipment 68 * 6H8 6% 7% 5.871 4Ab, 59 & 68 6.50 6.80 6. 50 5.85 5.00 6.12 5 87 5.85 5.85 6.25 6.12 6.60 6.50 6.30 6.20 5 90 5.87 Great Northern 68 Hocking Valley 4 4b, 6e Illinois Central 4^8 4 6a Equipment 7b 4 6H« Kanawha 4 Michigan 4 Ms.. Louisville 4 Nashville 68 Equipment 68 4 6>i8.-. Michigan Central Minn St F 4 a Equipment 58, 68-. SM4H8&6i 4 7b.... BttS Missouri Kansas 4 Mlssonrl Pacific 69 Eciuipmcni 648 TexM Sa. Mobile 4 Ohio iAt, 69 New York Cent 448, Oe 6fl * 7s & West 4H9... * Western 4H8 Equipment N Y Ontario Norfolk 4 Lake ErleOMB. iAs — 100 _ Cupey Sugar common... 100 60 60 Preferred 100 Preferred 47 100 Fajardo Sugar 92 Federal Sugar Ref. com.. 100 98 100 Preferred Oodchaux Sug Inc.. (no par) *9 45 100 Preferred Great Western Sug, com. 100 120 97 100 Preferred Holly Sug Corp, com (no par) *I2 37 100 Preferred 60 100 Juncos Central Sugar 93 National Sugar Refining. 100 5 Santa Cecilia Sug Corp. pflOO com (no par^ •17 Savannah Sugar, 65 100 Preferred Weat India Sug Fhi. com.lOO 100 Preferred 60 08 & Mlscelloneout ..lOOi 2E0 Amerlean Brass. 100 157 American Hardware Amer Typefounders. 00m. 100 44 4X8 Equipment 79 , 6s Preferred Amer Power .... com SO 1221? 125 80 •4414 46l« 100 108 110 92 89 100 & LS, com. .100 77 79li 84 86 ..lOG 7 10 Util, oom„.lC0 Eleo, Preferred Public 16 18 1001 Preferred .-. 3r. Carolina Pow 4 Lt. oon»-100| 34 162 Cltlea Service Co. com. .-100- 160 53 ..100 z51 Preferred 8l!t Oh 100 Colorado Power, ooec 82 86 100 Preferred Amer 101 152 107 17 61 l» •> 70 70 49 97 103 13 50 140 103 14 43 78 15 20 60 110 Com'w'th Pow, By 4 I6I2 431; 9034 Lt.lOffl IOC Preferred Elea Bond 4 Share, pre!.100| Federal Light A Traction. ICOi 100, Preferred Mississippi RlT Pow, 00m 100 100 Preferred 9l2 Pont(K I) 103 94 i02 de N6m4Col00i 79 73 Debenture stock Hav.ina Tobacco Co 100 75 71 1001 100' Preferred .... Ist g 59, Tunel 1922.. JADj 43" 100| Internationa! Salt 95 International Silver, pref .100] •92 66 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales. 50| 64 175 100' 160 Phelps Dodge Corp Roval Raking Pow. com. 100] 100 Preferred Singer Manufacturing. . .100 • Per ahare. 6 Basis. /Flat price. * Last sale. 92 92 90l-> 80 13U 14U 72I2 74 90 9812 100 89 4 1 14 83 S7 tie 89 79 82 83 88 29 93 SO 4 P.oomlOO IO6I7 7»4 27 9812 110 16lj 43 1"8 1'2 11 11>S 100 30 29 United Lt 4 Rys. com... 100 71 73 100 Ist preferred 31 32 100 Western Power (3orp 7912 81 ..100 Preferred Cent Short Term Securities P* Am Cot Oil 68 1024. .M4S2 94 95 Amer Tel 4 Tel 6b 1924. F4A 101 101»2 A40 10068 100"x 0% notes 1922 lOlijUoi^s Amer Tob 7 % notee'32 IO212 102=4 notes 1923 7% 98l£ AnaoondftCop Mln 6»'29.J4Ji 9^ J4J^ 1017sil02i, 7b 19'2« Series B Preferred M4N M4N ' 69 J'ne 15 '22 .JAD15 6a J'ne 15 '23 . JAD15 Os J'ne 15 '24 .JADI5 Beth St 78 July 16 '22. J4J18 notes July 16 '23 J4J16 Canarilar. Pae «s 1924. Federal Sug Ref «s 1 924M4N 48 88 26 66 91 '4 lOit 75 Anglo-Amer Oil 7H8'26 A40 Arm'r4Co79July 16'30 J4J16 IOII2 103 IOII2 102 Preferred TenaesseeRy. L 62 160 1712 45 87 27 90 100 Preferred 104 Gen m 749 1941 ...M4N 634 100 Republic Ry 4 Light 25 100 Preferred South Calif Edison, oom.lOO 97 ...100 107 Preferred... Standard Gas 4 El (Del). -SO •I4I2 60 •42 Preferred 295 100 100 lom 650 7.00 6 eo 7.00 6.«0 6.75 6.00 585 6.50 6 80 6.60 6.26 6.75 6.10 6.78 6.75' 6.50 6.10, 6.75 Southern Railway 4!^o 4 69. Toledo 4 Ohio Central 48... Preferred Industrial 84 100 Preferred BIlBB (E W) Co. new.. no par •22 60 .50 Preferred Borden Company, com.. 100 100 92 100 Preferred 99 100 Celluloid Company 5 75 6 65 6 66 Amer Lt 4 Trac, oona U Stocks 5 90 6.80! 7812 100 ...100 71'4 Gen'I Tire 4 Rub, 00m. ..100 196 200 85 100 Preferred 100 12 First Mtge 59, 1961... J4J Goodyear Tire 4 R, 00m. 100 25 26 100 S f g deb 78 1935...M4N Preferred 67 65 -.100 Prior pret Northern Ohio Eleo. (no par) 46 65 100 Preferred Goodyear T&R of CsjQpf 100 70 75 100 North'n States Pow, oom.lOO Miller Rubber 82 90 100 PreJerred Preferred 95 100 100 North Texas Eleo Oo.eomlOO Mohawk Rubber Is 100 100 Preferred Portage Rubber, com h 'z Pacific Gas 4 El. Ist pref .100 100 Preferred Puget Soun,-! Pow 4 Lt--100 8wlnehartTlre4 R, oom.lOO Siitf.nr 6.60 6.60 5.80 5.75 6.00 6 00 1 RR Amer Oa9 4 preferred preferred 60 13 Caracas Sugar Cent Agiilrre Sugar com.. 20 •59 ^ Central Sugar Corp. (no par; 5.60 5.76 6 60 7% 0% 6s Northern Pacific 78 Pacific Fruit Express 7b Pennsylvania 4s 4 4AB-Equlpment 6s Ry 6.6."> 5.85 5.60 6.8O1 6.60 6.851 6.66 6. 87 6. 65 6.85' 6 50 6. 00] 6.80 5 87 6.60 Equipment Pittsburgh 5.75 6.50 6.60 6.70 6.50 6.50 6.00 c 85 6.75 6.65 6.65 6.00 5 80 6.65 6.10 6.66 6.80 Public UtlUtlet 80 90 87 95 and pr Ues) Rubber Stocks (CUtel 49 dreatone Tire 4 Rub, 00m 10 45 Co 5.87 5.87 6.50 6.50 Chicago R 1 4 Pac 4H9. 69-. Colorado A Southern 6b Delaware <St Hudson 69 Erie fi.OO G 00 W Virginian 8!^ Woyraan-Bruton Co, comlOO 146 flu 1054 Chicago 4 Alton «)<s. 6b... Chic Burl 4 Quinoy 68 Chicago 4 Eastern III 6H9-Chlc Ind 4 LoulBv *Ae Chic St Louis 4 N O 6s Chicago 4 N tAf — Union Pacific 78 93 28 68 86 75 •3612 38 26 100 lO.ils 108 99 102 9crlp scrip r>)|ldB I'o Oct stock Preferred N 6.15 5.70 5.87 5.90 7.0c 6.26 6 80 5 90 6.00 7.60 6.80 7.00 6.12 1034 27 63 *76 Scrip... •65 Reynolds (R J) Tobaceo. 26 Jan Jan Dec Doc Dec Dec RR ' Equipment 6s lOl) 107 100 ...; Os..' 8b--| Central of Georgia 4^9 Central of J 6b CheBapeake & Ohio e<At 190 MacAndrews 4 Forbea..l00 103 Dec '4 Bculpment 68... Canadian Pacific tHs * Caro Cllnchfleld 4 Ohio 1 13 5.66 6.75 6.6« 5.65 5.65 5.8 ' Southern Paolflo <3o •10 175 103 BatU.l 6.80; 6.60 4 eHsi Baltimore 4 Ohlo4H8 Buff Rocb & PlttBb 4b 4 4^81 97 Preferred FeOs-.i Atlantic Coast Line 68 138 •127s •12Vr »10l4 Ct.\ 111,1? 1318 131s 100 10234'l0334 Per St Louis Iron Mt 4 Sou 08.. St Louis 4 San Franolson 01 Seaboard A r Line 4 H s 4 69 70 85 90 17H 14 6I23 1951 opt 1931 RR. Equipments At6h Topeka & Santa Reading Co 67 81 Amer Machine 4 Fdry..l00 130 62 99 J4 10 10 lO^i 10 -.100 Preferred 104 H Nov 97 A Dec Dec 100 k3 June Foreign GoTcroment and Munli-iralltles. Argentine Nation 78.. 1923 Tobacco Stocks American Cigar common. 100 Mengil f^o 100 Porto Rlcan-Amer Tob. .100 Jan Dec 100 990 1020 100 115 110 100 325 340 Buckeye Pipe Line Co.— 60 86 88 Chesebrough MJg new 100 175 185 Preferred new 100 106 110 Continental Oil 100 125 130 Crescent Pipe Line Co 28 30 60 Cumberland Pipe Line 100 128 135 Eureka Pipe Line Co 83 100 ISO Galena Signal Oil com. ..100 40 42 Preferred old 100 105 107 Preferred new 100 100 103 Illlnola Pipe Line 100 165 170 Indiana Pipe Line Co 89 60 *87 latematlonal Petrol. (no par) I434 15 National Transit Co 29 12.60 *28 New York Transit Co. ..100 142 145 Northern Pipe Line Co. .100 92 95 Ohio Oil Co 25 •265 270 Penn Mex Fuel Co 18 2C •16 Prairie Oil 4 Gas 100 .525 530 Prairie Pipe Line 100 228 232 Solar Refining 100 360 370 Southern Pipe Line Co. .100 78 80 South Ponn Oil ...100 180 185 51 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines. 100 50 Standard Oil (California). 21. •93I2 9334 Standard Oil (Indiana) .. 26 *85V« 861s Standard Oil (Kansas)... 100 .560 570 Standard Oil (Kentucky). 100 435 445 Standard Oil (Nebraska). IOC 160 170 Standard OH of New Jer. 26 17612 18 Preferred IOC 11414 3 145,s Standard Oil of New Y't.lOO 355 360 Standard Oil (Ohio) 100 380 390 Preferred 100 114 115 35 40 Swan 4 Flnoh 100 94 98 Unloo Tank Car Co 100 P*referred IOC 102 105 315 325 Varuum Oil 100 30 35 Washington Ot) 10 Other Oil Stocks *102 104 Imperial Oil 26 Magnolia Petroleum 100 150 160 *8l2 834 Merritt Oil Corp 10 17 Mexican Eagle OU 6 *16 Midwest Refining 60 •165 175 1144 Nov 103 }i Dec Dec i,9h June Atlantic Refining Preferred Borne Scryniaer Co Johnson Nov Nov Nov Nov 96 H Sept 90 Dec 91 June 99 H June 96 4 Dec 9754 Jan 955-8 Doc Dec 1054 Dec 105 H Nov Jan urn A Dec lOOH Aug 98 A 90 !i 103 4 10054 99 bonds prices are "and Interest" except where marked "f.' Standard Oil Stocks Par BIA Alt Joint Stk. Lnnd Bk. Bonds Anglo American Oil new. £1 *17 171? ChlcJolutetkLand Bk 58 '39| 99 All High. Low. [Vol. 114. 103l2!lOS»4 103 10338 100 loo's Deb Deb Deb 7% 99 99 M4S2 aoodrleh(B F)Co 7s'26.A40 Hooking Valley 68 1924. M48 R T 79 1921. .MAS KCTermRy 6b 23-M4Nie 100»4 100«2 lAJ (i'<s Julv Laclede Gas 7e Jan 1929 FAA Lehigh Pow Sec 6s 1927. FAA Puh Ser Corp N J 78 '22. MAS SlossSbeffS A I 68 '29.. FAA Southern Ry 68 1922... M4& Swift* Co 7% notes 7% » ik; AAOlCi lOM..MAS! '25. 16 80 78 Interboro 19:^1 100 100 997« 100 1007s IOII4 IOOI4 100«2 973« 98 0812 98 971? 98 ' 103 102 96t2 97I: 83>4 84 99»4 IOOI4 89I4 01 991r 90-. 101'4 IOII2 1I>214 10234 10P,s lor's 1051^ 1(1534 Texas Co 79 1923 95 V 8 Rubber 7 4» 1930. .FAA 98 94 Utah Sec Corp 6b '22.MASiei 97 91i> West Eleo conv 7e 1926-A40I lOUc 104»4 d Purchaser also pays accrued dividend, o Nominal, z Ex-4lvld nd. p Ex-rlghts. New Btoofe. . . . V . I 1 , 191 un& ^ailxo^xA %nUllxgmtfL Ittwstmjetrt RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS STEAM The roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns following table shows the gross earnings of various »an be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two oolumns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. The returns of the electric railwaya are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Current Year. Week or Month. Alabama & Vlcksb. November 302,980 116,507 4?1 ^'^\-- -.-?.--- 4th wk Dec 17124079 Atch Topeka & S Fe November Gulf Colo & 9 Fe. November 2,220.272 Panhandle S Pe.. November 837,825 Atlanta Birm & Atl. November 302.014 Atlanta & West Pt. November 196.974 Atlantic Oity 215,900 November Atlantic Ooast Line. November 5.347.777 Baltimore & Ohio.. November 15901094 B & O Chic Term November 252,387 Bangor & Aroostook Noveniber 700.510 Bellefonte Oenti-al-- Novem>)er Belt Ry of Chicago. November Bessemer & L Erie. . November Bingham <fc Garfield Novc-b-T Boston & Maine November Bklyn E D Term... November Buff Roch & Piltsb. 1st wk Jan Buffalo & Susq No veml>er Canadian Nat Rys. 1st wk Jan Canadian Pacific ]st wk Jan Caro Clinch & Ohio. November Central of GeopL-ia.Central RR of J. . Novpmbor November Cent New England. November Central Vermont November Charleston & W Car November Ohes & Ohio Lines.. November N 1 ChicMilw& Si l'aul,Noveirib.-r Chic & North West. No\ e'l bpr Chk; Peoria & St L..lNovemher ChicR I & Pac November Chic R I & Gulf -.[November Chic St P M tk Om. |vovp" Ivr Oinc Ind & Western November Colo & Southern 4th wk Dec W & Den City. Ft $ 330,022 176,740 20340170 2,931,188 917,120 484,341 248.202 263,974 6,135,960 3,126,155 5,120,062 175572 238 27,276,814 8,850,235 2,895,434 2,299.018 4,379,101 60,477,064 3,305.382 5,385,991 196>-93 470 24 ,8.'-)8 806 8,541,372 5,382,544 2,772.045 4,421,605 66,054,392 12,986 33.306 166,942 1,3';7.072 6,777,061 7.722,791 72.148.159 79,452.786 111,121 118,772 1.211,014 1,088,432 2,56,380 3,57,949 2.56.380 357,949 182.147 295,232 1,888.960 2,811,082 1,.526, 465 1,814,05 1,526,465 1,814,057 2,426,000 3,303,000 2,426,000 3,.303, 000 670,005 770,506 6,889,058 6,826,777 1,744.525 1.968.90 20.579.686 23,138 .192 4.176,304 5.190,922 48,524,262 47,027,614 789.935 872.013 7,753.574 6.836.247 586,536 639.241 6,103,930 6. .5.53. 213 274,935 309,467 3,021,239 3,203,622 6,602,125 8,500,831 78,174.054 81.544.944 2.54H.95- 2.966.589 J8. 575. 70.3 27,f.11 ,701 13603117 17670 800 155327958 169998 858 2.252.23 2,912.303 25.078. 2.''!3 28.2'0.-l71 1,955,118 2,162,164 22, .586, 248 21.802.409 1,226,135 1.464,4.57 13,952,614,14,614,604 453,464 375,848 4,821,859 3,218.488 11 808 3 16' 15656 903 135417984 15.50520.58 10860 944 14780 720 134196 868 152.503 »547 177,699 287,181 1,916,058 2..539. 4.50 10475637 11461 100 122228 852 124081 :^87 564,373 616,040 7.040.325 6.191.425 2,2t7.142 2,955,413 25,914.37(1 29.315.270 336,745 394.482 3.395.038 4.123.822 662,310 1.095,293 26,648.933 31.668.000 1,035,401 1.307„592 10 ,,506.9 17 11,8,50,511 464.646 273,206 3,040,232 1,963,3.54 I 1 Duluth A\'inn fc Par, Vfi'-err bor ^80.919 251 ,.58fi 2,169.65'2 2.2s 1.59s East 3 1 Louis Conn- November 121.566 154.125 1,481,911 1.3,58,165 Eastern 8S Lines.. October 495.890 490,775 4,661.058 4.232.904 Elgin Joliet & East. November 1.,5.56. 952 2,698.0,58 17.743.921 23.025.693 El Paso & Sou We,st' November 773.092 1,485,268 10,123,0,57 13. .579. 104 Erie Railroad.. November 8„520.387 11289247i95,815,443 99,160.2.55 Chicago & Erie November 1.023,958 1,245,584 10,046.176 11.804,481 N Y it 14.. ^.''ivpmb'-r 10. 52* 124,798 l.:{fi7,200 1,5>')0,<;"K Florida East Coasts November 960,836 1,071,613 12,337.720 12,203.783 Fonda Johns & Glov November 111.525 115,846 1,242,063 1,308,505 Ft .Smith & Westeri! Novell b''r 1,50,798 231,523 1,637,25 1.832,495 Galveston Whfirf. . Nfjvenb'T 188,1.54 249.359 2,471,6fi3 1,7.33.468 G«orgia Railroad... November 398.625 552,731 4,781,734 6,086.465 Georgia & Floriria.. November lO.'^.sn 145,425 1,273.992 1.38H.;^57 Grand Trunk Syst. wk Jan 1,429, .337 1,9.58,441 1,429.337 1.958. -141 Atl & St Lawrence November 237,411 396.924 2.521.404 2.943,4S3 J&N 1 l.'^^t ChDetCanOTJct November Det G H & Mllw. November 1,53.675 4.54.264 Grand Trk West. N'oven b<ir 1.246.421 Great North Svsterr Noven IvT 10674 119 Green P,;.v A- \VpMt Vovrn h'T I10.lf)l Gulf Mobile & Nor. November 340.142 Gulf &.Ship Island.. November 219,556 Hc)f:l,-irii,' VovpFT V.-illcv. Illinois b<rr November Noven bpr Central Internal & tjrt Nor Intertiat Ry of Me Novell b<T Kan C;itv Mex * Or Voven b'-r KCMex* OofTpy Vo\pnlv>r Kansas City .South. Novemb<rr Texark & Ft 8 m November Total Svstem (Vf>vprTibpr Kansas City Temi . November Kan tjkla <fe \<t\<r b'T f;ijir Lakf Miip* T'^hppm Lake Term Ry. . L«hlKh Lehigh Lehigh & A; "^'OVC" h'T . ffud River New Kng. Vallpv LosAng&.Sait Lake Ix)uls1ana & Arkan. November November November November November November Louisi.iDa Fty (t N;iv .VoviirJvr Louisville ft. Nashv- November I»iiiHv ll<uid Xc St L Novet' b"r Malnp rvnfrril Novemt^er MIdUnd November MItKTal RarigO41 h wk Dec Mlnnp;ij) .t St, IxjuIh 1st wk ,Ian Minn Si I' At H H M Novf" b<T Mlsflisfllppl Central. November Mo A ValKsyllll North Arkan MisBoiirl Kurt N''i\'*ui I)er * Tnx Noven' ber 2,55,777 .582,730 1.793.213 4,117.322 1.824,743 4,665.641 1.306.1.54 13.521,493 15.891.74X 12298.393 93. Ml. 723 115119 820 117,484 1,285.70/' 1 ,170.9r.7 4,53,449 3,749.332 3,703.810 279,711 2,623,039 2,813,952 1.112 5^3 1,849.7.30 13. '22 2!8 15 551 ,771 11124007 13.3.30130 1.300406.39 132036726 1,136.432 2,143.400 u; /Ay .ly.ii; 17,417.037 188,121 187. ,503 2,498, Kio 2. 409, XI 211,145 185,021 2,034,346 1 .754 ,333 138.3'-.3 171,138 1.(575 «<'.7 1 5."iO 1 .51 1 ,8,37 1.761.022 18.189,365 17,951,945 167.231 255.378! 2.026.9fi0 2.069.375 1,679,068 2.004,866 20,185.393 20,319.709 144,676 139,809, 1.486,011 1,467,164 189,619 320.197 2,120.264 2,48S,2')9 :'5,«2^ 40.1 ,;i5'; \,IMU,2V. 126,718 90 ,,500 138.275] 1. 109.901 1,280,110 281.083 340,644| 2,986,373 2,862,237 416.775 493.309 4,497,980 4,306,251 fi..'«0 32 7. .563. 195 69, 612. 6lt; 67 918 rf\7 1.602.751 1.876,113 18,105.921 18.717,862 nm 289.9.52 435.085 3.1.34„552 272.918 41 ..56hI 3.(il5.4ir, 9,763,106 11.568644 108744004 I I 3.894,762 3,0iH 131 16614864 2.H0,'-, HI7 2 6. .-.33 281.^:101 2.64 1.457 1,670,607J2,220.I71 19.072.529 19,-163.826 .362.2961 .521,751 4, 116. .541 4.694,461 5.922 13.194' 272.027 674,302 1 242.815 31l,0f)5 311,005 242,815 4,940 ,T.5.39, K20 70S 15,3 '3 "'0 88,232 1,080,764 972,709 815 1,201,5.50 662,473 1,93 1.235 2.810, 5'M 3, ,534 378 .30.93'i,«.50 36, 936, 2' 3. 93- I Week or Month. 14 113.949 4th week Oct iM week Nov week Nov iW week Nov M Week week 2d week 3*1 wook lit week 1st week 4 th Iht Nov (17 roadx). (17 roads). (19 roads). 1^20 ro;i(N» (17 'ec ( 19 Dec (10 Dec (17 Doc. (20 .Ian. (12 1 rfxids). Current Year. 23.344,095 16, 986.608 15,831.129 15.12 ,«•'• rfijuls) 18.569,139 13 215,646 TfwifN) 13 637..534 roads). 12.981.310 18,070,117 7.088,258 roafis) roads) PrpDinus Year. 26.628.203 18.530.260 19.577.819 19,107,127 24,319.654 |K fV14.xx7 18,549.«07 17,143.966 22.8X4.014 9.U)0,099 Jnrri'iise or $ -3,284 ,108 -2.543 .652 -3,746 .600 -3 OX' .'t'l ' &M i N N N , W 1 1 1 W W I . 1 1'' Aj.rH 4.8ir{ ,X97,2I.0I .. May June Oirrimt Year. PreviffUB Ytar. Or|/»biir NovemlxT Jnirimst or DtrrrdH*. Curr.Yr. Prcv. Yr. .236,663 234 610 406,001 .?7;ri?1, 172,348 ~lfl.171.076 1.483 ,,390 162.3.36 .234,832 233 839 456,9'. 12.844 4 .30,106.9X7 .220.340 219 74:1 111. •13.214.:<31 •4:<.2I6 .236.3;i3 234 91(1 Ill 64 .607 —3:1.682.005 .236,208 236, 059 It :(96.8i:( —66,407,116 .230,991 230 410 K !,M,.'..-,I.718.XK2 —60,1 19,218 .233,816 233 O'.. fiOV 617 5:t7.»17n l?() 7,5:i .^79 235,155 2:14, ,.;.833 640,266,20.3—106922 430 .236,228 234, 6 2,36.043 234 972i4t(4,440.49H 6»0,4<W,l»4l -I20t>27 066 — . . ''eiil,<'rn1)«)r I and Monthly. 1 July Augiidt I , 1 .1 Mnnthlv Summarirs. Fi'hruary I . March.. -2,311 .841 24.59 1 1 19 14 1 Previous Year. I 12.33 13 73 m t* Latest Date. Current Year. October M Xtilriifir. 20 -6.7.50 .515 23.65 2X 06 -5.399 .24 -4 01? 273 26. 4X -4.162 .656 24 28 Previous Year. $ 2,1,53,402 3.140,631 25.004.681 26,992,739 6,024,768 7.470 .570 .53.3.50,8-48 ,59 499.557 November 9.294.690 11763577 102019816 108068201 Mobile & Ohio 4th wk Dec 506,176 477.800 18,127.247,18,617,064 Columbus & Gr.. November 164.257 164,085 1.440,882 1.682,748 Monongahela Conn. November 107,114 201,0.33 727.267 2.804,650 November on tour 89.404 205.490 1,319,.538| 1,514,020 Nashv Chatt & St L November 1.7911.856 2.064.144 19.381.706 22,499.784 Nevada-Calif-Ore ..1 4th wk Dec 7,266 7.871 418,304 429,660 Npv:,rl,i Northern jNovember .33,044 81.218 3>3,944 1,511,694 Newburgh & Sou Sh November 184,742 216.256 1.332.780 1.685,817 New Orl Great Nor.; November 204,341 245.639 2,355,149 2,467.796 N O Texas & Mex.. November 229.955 403,149 2,450,586 2,776.612 W..lNovember Beaura S L & 148,140 267,592 1,978,752 2,092,676 November St L Brownsv 423,982 699,931 5,494,548 6,986,535 New York Central. .[November 277.36 l'S5 ,34677543 296197.3.30 340951185 Ind Harbor Belt. November 730.030 1,060.992 8.351.154 8,879,336 Lake Erie & West November 730,608 1,084.232 8„398,781 10,948,296 Michigan Central November 5,964,073 7,533.697 67,054,847 80,993,106 Cleve C C & St L. jNovember 6,392,387 8.091,256 73,762,9X4 81,426,960 Cincinnati North. November 295,836 301,762 3,544,656 3,366,282 Pitts & Lake Erie. November 2,045,705 4.383.219 21,317.913 32.136,129 Cent.lNovember Tol & Ohio 837, .888 1 .501 .864 10,001,841 12,202,481 Kanawha & Mich November 360,174 626,571 4, .501 ,820 4,939,305 Y Chic & St Louis November 2.325,465 2,706.821 24,785,612 25.537,676 November N Y Connecting 253,538 297.235 3,081,9251 1,477.766 Y N H & Hartf.. November 10270428 11307980 104.506819, 113202747 N Y Ont & Western November 1,079.4X2 1.194.5X9 ,3 135.030 12,015,141 Y Susq & West.. November 334,523 419,933 3,931.019 4,173,272 Norfolk Southern.. November 749.685 632,421 7,375.949 7.119,727 Norfolk & Western. November 6.939.600 8.910,757 73,641,696 80.048.422 November 8,919,928 105ti3 530 87,037.246 1(;39.S4 528 Northern Pacific Northwestern Pac November 6.50. 406 616.093 8.010.270 7,324,242 November 42043 790 58164 188 460692166 516561471 Pennsylv RR BaltChes & Atl.. November 100,8771 152,716 1,604.906 1,539.372 Cine Leb & Nor.. November 153,838 112,031 1,127.383 1,219, .532 Grand Rap & ind November 894 91 S' 1.047. 264 8.1.37.4.58 8,9.58,305 November 2.150.873 2,080,830 26,71 1 .527 23.865,811 Long Island Mary Del & Va.. November 88,573 114,941 1,161,785 1,230,690 November Monongahela 484,7251 519.749 4,006,782 4,0.53,655 N Y Phila & Norf November 529.990 731,581 5,776.641 7.412,857 Tol Peor & West. November 118,525 179.423 1,528.976 1,931,614 Jersey & Seash November 802,665 1,054,411 12,205,974 13, 046. .548 Pitts C a &. St L. November 8,682.091 113.X6174 89,647 69.S 100.5X6945 Pennsylvania Syst.. November 55960543 75243486 6117646.58 673897625 Peoria & Pekin Un. November 148,082^ 197,809 1.547,509 ,609,928 Pere Marquette November 3,304,921 3,652,087 35,517,130 37,3.50,713 Perkiomen November 120,826 119,220 1,176.418 1.147,824 Phila & Reading.. November 7,393.366 9,835,510 78.099.043 84.826.989 Pitisb & Shawmut. October 136.845 209,724 1.059,916 1.443,696 ritl.s Shaw & North November 94 .600 1,50,883 1,0X5,618 1,435,648 Pitt-b & West Va. November 102.t-37 281.240 1.850,822 2.335,878 Port Reading 136,621 2,073,488 1,680.161 November 173,689 Qui •('' Om ,!4 KC. ^ovemhpr 11H.99X 12'i.7')0 1.210.431 1,240,770 Rich Fred & Potom November 812,751 9,130.413 10,013,836 717,131 Rutland 463,084 560,195 5,373,759 5,448,356 November Si Jos<Si Grand Isl.. Vovp'i-b'^r 309,100 3,104,965 3,1.58.785 257,337 St Louis San E>an November 6.731,067 8,518.733 75.694.284 85,430,268 Pt \V & Kio Grand November 168,060 195,840 1,618,889 1.799,392 St I^S P of Texas. ^Tovp'Tbpr 102,012 1.77'.',?81 ,635.940 156 2.*,x Louis Southwest. November 1.6.54,242 1,982.512 15,847,634 19,476,030 St St LS of Tex.. November 7,079,971 8.427.227 683,396 836,409 4X2.325 Total System 373.306 373,306 482.325 1st wk .Tan St Louis Transfer.. November 77,43! 117,753 1,030,425 1,263,039 Sa n Ant & Aran Pass November 535,128 623,605 5,841,391 5.4X4,325 San Ant Uv.Ude & C, Noveniber 71.«8'^ 00.031 1,088,,564 1.305.364 .Seaboard Air Line.. November 3,608,176 4,277,095 30,143,753 44,705.786 Soul hern Pacific 18810117 20X60067 IC2051 292 166 400 434 October Southern Pacific C^o November 1469806.' 18.34.5422 176749357 1X471.58.56 Atlantic SS Lines. November 1.0,57.6.50 1,062.175 9.769.5,54 6.365.941 Arizona Eastern November 193.871 425.617 2.508,8.50 3,795,271 fialv Harris & S A November 2,089,180 2,767,270 23.123.085 24.7.52.216 Hous& Tex Cent November 1,.57 1,6.53 1,249.101 13. 067. .576 10,925,940 Hous K & Tex. November 272,689 299.896 2,745,297 2,795,193 Louisiana Western November 337,941 510,180 4,0.55,487 4,944,678 Morg La & Texas November 843,685 944,097 8,103.837 9,479,751 Texas & New Orl November 977.6.53 7.926,49? 9,208.319 742.4.34 Southern Railway.. 4th wk Dec 4,127,5,51 4 .926 ,,565 166706840 196446003 Al;i Great South ,061,608 8,713.292 10. .543. 792 8.59..56 November CIm N O & Tex P. November 1,393 ,571 ,905. ,562 15,8(M,032 19.116.832 Georgia Sou & Fla November 462.783 4,122,626 4.867,652 ,381,319 New Orl& NorE. November 503,498 676.388 5,8,3 1. .588 7,066,688 Northern Ala 809,778 1,382,664 132, .542 81,446 November Spoka.ie liit<'rnat 132,733 1,2 )3,,S4X 1,413.317 122,196 Voveinbor Spnk Port /k Sr>;i(tle Noven h"r 7. "05. 071 S.'i.'^.c.l,*'; 8 ,,397 ,696 t)48.403 Stnten Island R T 229.80.-] 2,329,718 2,214.783 193.971 November Tonn Ala & Georgia 4th wk Do 178,449 121.845 3,626 2,822 TeiiiieM.seo Central. 2,53.373 2,170,237 2,704,346 189.527 November Vcr KK Assn of .St L Nf)Von'b"r IX 4.3liS.464 468.1 -19 4, 157.7 379,030 SI L Mer RdroT 3.964 .,847 319,261 434 .9<;7 3.3'i6.67 Novembpr Terns Si. Pacific 828.255 5.52.973 828,255 .5.52,973 1st wk .Tan Toledo .SI, L A; West, NovemlK^r 940.838 1,077,100 8.717,980 10.831,429 UlsU;r & Delaware. November 118,913 129, .589 1.007,988 1,.3.83,9.39 til I'l I'.icific 32,.xi;j 124.SOX,M 10(i4H 523 120714 149 Nol'PinborJJ TotJil svHtrdri November I.56694 6X 19547152 I6772I37X 92654 Oregon Short Line November 3, 402„320 4.174.174 ,33.975.014 41,371.322 f>r<-*v,-,.f, KliiVN Noveir'h.T 2.531 305 2 XifM''.'i 27 ;i3i ,XI" ;!0 5'1X,(136 Union RR (I'onn) 683. 7 1,5' 1, 137, 602 8.732.395 9,928,076 November 1,818.3,55 Utah 1.115,891 November 135„573l 205,761 Vlcks Shrevo & Pac. Novombor 347.023 384,748 3,814,177 4,2,54,406 viri'l I'm Mi,l I0.7.5X l<:iilro;id XXX. 507 I0,X5X,4 ,405.979 Noveiiib"r Wabash RR NfJveiiitxT 4,787,294 5,713,019 54,769..X61 .54,X:{X.932 ,>XO,«52 .M 5,067 Western Maryland 1st wl; .l.jii .345,067 2X0,952 Western I'aciric... November 904.2,57 1,416,183 11,323,407 14,834,734 2,'<''0 ','07 ^^lMlr•^rl Rv of Al.-i .>>r, 765 199,4.51 Nfivpinber Wheel A Lake Krlo November 1.164,305 1.8.87.586 l,38M..'i<>K 16,396,648 *\ ichii;i .11 ^10 i;i 2..'.v/,'i'"i 2,419,694 A M\V Movpii'ber 107,723 Yttzoo & Mlw Vftlloy Novombor 1.978,761 2.206.W7 18.B88.3R4 20.041. Ml Total system Missouri Pacific % Dcrrea.ie. Current Year. Mo K & T Ry ofTex November AQGREQATE OF GROSS EARNINGS— Weekly Weekly SummarlfH. Jan. 1 ROADS. Previous Year. November & Brazos Val November VVichita Valley. .. November 194.4.50 224,04.^ 1..596.10.'-, 1, 644.0^^8 Oumb Val & Martin November 95.466 95,970 1.256,896 81 1. ,590 Delaware & Hudson November 3,637,113 4,151,348 41,987,304 40,531,183 Dei Lack & VVa<iiern;Xovembpp 7.192,455 8,635,070 79.623.4-10 75,10s..ifis Deny &. Rio Grande November 2,828,226 4,077,095 .30.246.118 36.5.33 707 Denver & Salt Lake, November 307.485 301.334 2.730.866 2,687,870 Detroit & MackinaciN-ovemt)er 172,815 218.297 1.846.970 1.931 .446 Detroit To] & Iront. November 681 ,052 481 .032 6.634 .6.tS 4.71 939 Det & Tol Shore L. -November 316,725 297,058 2, .575, 778 2,1.38.4,53 Dul & Iron Range.., November 93.767 829,516 4,876,007 10,918,541 Uul Missabe & Nor iNoven ber 153,40.1 1,.5.39. 948 12,239,430 I9.3'>i.7»;5 Dul Sou Shore & Atl 4th wk Dec 1.33,839 274„571 4,475,962 5,938,958 Trin Latest Gross Earnings. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. 23280352 183117810 210869619 287,196 2,419,893 2,063.188 692.589 6,710,685 6.138.468 6,812 12,616 69,489 112,737 469,056 497,123 5.059,357 4,2.S1.456 880,138 1.869,474 12,836,937 14.623.198 i Chicago & -Alio No\'e" b^r Chic Burl & Quincy. November Chicago & East III.. November Chicago Great West November Chic Ind & Louisv.., Nov ember Chicago Junction November Jan. Previous Year. r, I % 4.6% n.n 701 2.88 6.79 12 M 0.08 19.66 16.64 2 1.,34 THE CHRONICLE IdZ — [Vol. 114. Latest Gross Earnings. Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks. In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of January. The table covers 12 roads and shows 24.59% decrease in the aggregate from the same week last year. Cape Breton Elec Co. November Increase. Decrease. Cent Miss Val ElecCo November Chattanooga Ry & Lt Novembsr Week of January. First $ 256,380 1,526,465 2.426,000 1.814.057 3.303,000 1,958,441 529.104 242,845 311,005 68.160 373,306 552,973 280,952 482,325 828,255 345,067 109.019 275.282 64.115 7,088,258 Pacific Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk West ern Detroit Grd Hav & Milw.. Canada Atlantic $ 101.569 287.592 877.000 1,429,337 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Canadian National Railways Canadian 1921. 1922. \ 9,400.099 2.311.841 $ 3.57.949 1 Minneapolis & St Louis Iowa Central St Louis Southwestern \ Texas & Pacific. Western Maryland Total (12 roads)-.. Net decrease (24.59%).. In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the fourth week of December. The table covers 20 roads and shows 21.04% decrease in the aggregate over the same week last year. Fourth Week of December. 1921. $ 176,740 787,409 2.939.386 5.540,000 1.095,293 274,571 60,233 363,484 460.921 627,000 432,983 140,732 2.400,034 3.721.954 1,321.920 5.922 268.987 13,194 337,669 7.272 68.682 506.176 7.266 663,342 4,127,554 2,822 947,244 412,724 477.800 7.870 705.759 4.926.565 3,626 1,287,972 588,206 $ Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Carfadian National Railways Canadian Pacific Colorado & Sou thern _ , Duluth South Shore & Atlantic. Grand Trunk of Canada Grand Trunk Western Detroit Grd Hav & Milw... Canada Atlantic Mineral Range .. Minneapolis& St Louis.. Iowa Central 1 (2 1 .04 % 1 ( 28.376 604 42.417 799.011 804 340.728 175,482 28,376 4.842.273 18,070,117 22,884,014 ) 14,813,897 . Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates. In our "Railway Earnings'" Section or Supplement, which accompanies ^ to-day's issue of the" Chronicle,'' toe give the November figures of earnings of all steam railroads which make it a practice to issue monthly returns or are required to do so by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The reader is referred to that Supplement for full details regarding the November results for all the separate companies. In the following we give all statements that have come iu the i)resent week. We also add the returns of the industrial companies received this week. — Oross from Railway "P Belletonle Central November. FromJau 1 & Detroit Net from Railway 1920. $ $ 1921. $ Ry— 6,812 69,480 12,fiI7 451 112,737 —8,038 Toledo Shore Line Ry. 316,72.5 297,058 November . From Jan 1 Net 1921. 1920. $ .1921. 53,589 39,582 889,725 124,882 400,776 104,058 —168,638 120.686 1,781.874 —927.852 November. -159,020 1,637,821—1,028,632 Ry — 144,67(1 1.486.011 139,809 1,467.164 50.021 28,005 399,847 —28,653 25,143 91,509 St Louis San Francisco November. 6,731.067 8,518,733 *1,898,898 1,974,151 *1. 502, 188 From Jan 175,694,284 85,430,208*20,540,337 12,483,040*17,128,217 Western Union Telegraph November , a. l.-)4.U97 9.590.461 1,202.183 1.116.082 From Jan 1 95.410,877 110.372.182 12,179.491 15.657.913 . • Corrected figures. 2,889 12,361 Detroit Toledo & Ironton Ry. 681.052 481.032 6,834.658 4,711,939 lYomJaul S 2.50 134,882 540,560 KansaH City Terminal 1920. — 10,249 1,061,797 November. From Jan 1 Tazes- after 3,000 13,582 2.1.38.453 2,57.'>.778 7.701 —332,050 1,715,338 9,718,955 — Deficit. • ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Name Latest Gross Earnings. of Road Company. or Current Year. Month. Adirondack Pow & Lt November Alabama Power Co.. November aAnier I'ow & Lt Co. Appalachian Pow Co. Arkansas Lt & Power Ashevillu Pr & Lt Co. Atlantie Shore Ry... Bangor Ry & Elec Co AUarcH iia 'I'r. i. >v r Baton Rouge Eloc Co Beaver Valley Tract. Biiifihiinitou Lt IlttI' Blackstone V G & El. Bradford Elec Co.. 1 /Brazilian 'l'rL*cl',Ltd Bklyn Rap Tran Svst <.)ct<)lx;r October November August October November s.ive or Head Company. Month. Carolina Jan. 1 to Latest Date. of Pow & Lt Co August Current Year. 63.427 126.3.59 Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ 63.035 630.848 683,258 *1. 661 .085 1.490.696 124.601 43.669 474.267 446,068 118.487 *1.368 006 1.321 129 1942 230 *14094814 24629168 905.202 90,730 859,675 S9.M8 826,300 806.282 735,344 61.464 705,714 104,407 * 1.0 11. 403 1,106. .567 127,241 1.487.635 1.299.229 2767,988 28.476.063 28.303.030 123.397 1.383.408, 1.338.779 1301.770 12.804.499 12.856.136 261.046 *3. 266, 582 3.090.678 360.309 3,749,015 3.334.827 2176.859 21,012,304 19.660.624 154.760 1,622,824 1.753.745 46.995 128.929 ("Cities Service Co November 11/6.893 Cit Trac Co & subsid. November 78.701 (^ity Gas Co. Norfolk November 77.387 Cleve Painesv & East November 56.771 Oilorado Power f-o_- November 70..579 Columbus Electric November 167.020 C^ora'w'Ith P Ry & Lt November 2726.494 Connecticut Pow Co. November 148.575 Consumers I'ower Co;November 1240.054 Ciunb County P & lit'November 273.127 Dayton Pow & Lt Co. November 399.754 I'lctroil Edison Co November 2163.304 Duluth-Suj) Trac Co. November 141.366 Duquesne Lt Co subs light and power cos November 1361.2.34 1418.061 14,635.388 13.618,588 E St Louis & Suburb. November 302,339 416.547 3,467.684 3.926.050 East Shore Gas & El_ November 4.56,831 .50.051 46.779 470.143 Eastern Texas ElecCo November 130.152 146.181 1,531,355 1,474,037 Edis El 111 of Brock'n. November 1,193,045 115.998 109.635 1.131.201 Elec Lt & Pow Co of 326,851 Abington & Rock'd November 32.219 30,079 315.425 El Paso Electric Co.. November 192,317 180,738 2.093,625 1,735,309 subs. November 1,105,283 Erie Light Co & 96,134 119,338 901,963 Pall River Gas Works November 825,0.53 83,810 94,379 924,536 Federal Lt & Trac Co November 426,816 424,531 4,380,680 4.160.931 l'"t AVorth Pow & Lt.. November 225,676 281,536 2,165,936 2.348,809 Galv-Houston ElecCo November 78,253 334,583 3,396,480 3,466,817 (iuii (;as<S;KliScSubCos November 1013.48!) lli76,(>93 1(1.4 13.7.51) 10.2S2.361 Great Western Power November 710,975 766,428 6.698.858 5,874.325 Uarrisburg Ry Co September 128,938 149,112 1.247.782 1.314.011 Havai a t.lec Ry & Lt .N'oveiiiber 1142.1ti8 1037.3.^):? 11.731.92S 10.366.709 Haverhill Gas Lt Co. November 518.074 •460.508 45,620 40.493 7'). 245 764,238 8.58 9' i,S Ho.K.hiUi R T * l.a'.d Novenib>T 77,171 504.099 Houghton Co El LtCo November 51,421 63,445 499.292 264.194 llougtilon Co Trac Co October 206,992 16.629 23.282 Hudson & Manhattan October 8.649.128 7.450.436 909.702 866.219 Hunting'n Gas & Dev November 960.084 1.385.517 98,512 102,579 November 190,734 181.607 •2.288.226 2.282.153 Idaho I'ower Co Illinois Traction Co_. October 191 .023 1863.982 1«. 106 .393 16.909.1.54 Interboro R T System September 4191.615 4326. ,560 40.310.386 39.720.7.56 320.370 341.613 Keokuk Electric Co . November 31,54o 33,488 13f.,95.'^ Keystone Teleph Co. Noveml)er 144.404 1,574 TtiCi 1..5S8.(i00 234.003 Key We.st Electric Co November 22,170 241,849 22,834 039.263 Lake Shore Elec Ry. . November 187,203 232,.563 2,363,867 30.1.54 295,2.58 258.067 Long Island Electric. September 36.306 168,600 Lowell Elec Lt Corp. November 110,615 106.983 1.063,125 23.33" 205.629 Manhat Bdge 3c Line September 26.982 213,194 169.290 Manhattan & Queens September 252.696 30.53 7.100 6,276,650 t Market Street Ry.. November 774,195 November 231.408 264.018 2.41fi.(l42 2.551.059 Meirop Edison Co Milwaukee El Ry&Lt October 1510.376 1690..570 18.399 282 18436 239 Miss River Power Co. November 233.076 245.977 2.512.4.52 2.486.242 Munic Serv Co & subs Novoml^r 214.104 240.7.55 2.491.367 2.477,076 Nashville Ry & Lt Co November 338.616 319.044 3.502.898 3,340,138 Nebraslva Power Co. . November 254.5.54 276.711 2.812,54-1 2,599,104 17S 3.S2 3.057.898 November 215.185 205.052 Kevada-C^ilif Elec Power Syst. October New Eng 503.0.56 533.506 5.409.378 5.834.482 416.980 New Jersey Pr&Lt Co November 45.716 441.141 .55.386 Newp N & H Ry G&E November 163..561 230.151 2.379. 6')4 2.534.7.58 New York Dock Co.. November 380,996 501.816 5.101.516 6.317.960 N Y & Queens County September 113,405 110.690 961.988 890.876 398.183 49.233 454 .679 N Y & Long Island-- September 56,704 bNew York Railways. September 843..598 813.816 7.219.010 6.297.190 September 745.765 bEighth Avenue 901 .6,56 105,»56 95.374 September 283.060 fiNinth Avenue 45.484 40.931 404,929 780.176 848.523 112.930 11 3. .568 N Y & (Queens County August No Caro Pub Serv Co November 101.158 89.7.30 1.126.723 1.014.154 Nor'n Ohio Elec Corp November 700.149 852.222 7.8,58.361 10.161.183 -i.S.i.41'432.039 4 1. -1.54 Norihw Ohio Ry >1: I'r Novea'bir 36.279 Northern Texas Elec. November 270.870 330.885 3.251.197 3.607.880 September 262.407 216.409 38.188 Ocean Electric 29.079 Pacific Gas & Electric November 3035.040 3 103..524 37.5.50 563 34209,973 Pacific Pow & Lt Co. November 271.010 2.56.116 2.735.919 2.415,205 477.769 434,779 Paducah Electric Co.jNovembor 45.831 42.482 Penn Cent Lt & Pow.iNovemter 210. .576 2 15..506 2,3.55.338 2,295,239 210.743 2.55.371 2.1 SI. .58 2,092.016 I'enn Edis & Sub Cos. November Pennsylv Pr & Lt Co. August 818.179 668,009 •9.438.791 7.668,771 Philadelphia Co and Naliu-al Gas Cos.- November 890 626 1.347. 409 9.041,148 13,395,986 93 320 178. 9.53 986,066 1,649.030 Philadelphia Oil Co.. November November 733.203 67 651 744,068 Phila & Western 66. 033 November 3487. 908 3726. 376 38,619,508 34.917.442 Phila Rap Transit Co 785. H82 •fi99.637 August 75, 20H 81 58H I'ine Bluff Co Port lard Oas & Coke November 261, 428 247. 186 3.130.211 2,352,270 820 146 8.56, ,586 9.036.323 8,6,50,658 Portland Ry. Lt & P. November November 870 ,781 922, 737 9.094.603 9,060.527 Puget Sound P & Lt. Tr\Lt Co^VSub NovenibiT 235, 273 235. 402 2.728,944 2,7(i2,212 Head Repulilic Ry & Lt Co. Novemlx»r 607 ,171 742. 1.56 7.433.6.34 8..302,218 480.889 533,065 Kichmond Lt & RR.. September 69 ,240 82, 315 512.(i48 514,479 46 ,289 51, 269 Rutland Ry Lt & I'r, November (ias&El Co November .038 .505 ,579 662,985 69 620. Sandusl^y 85, Noveinbi r 172.022 151,744 16 ,848 18, 220 Sayre IClcctric Co Septcm bcr 747.546 634,687 Second Avenue 95 ,004 88 ,063 41.301 41,319 4 ,048 |7th St Ind Plane Co Novenilier 3 .662 710.664 800.874 74 .098 67 ,357 Sierra Pacific Elec Co November 14.58 636 1461 ,S2 Soun Cal Kdison Co. October 17.790.744 14.860.710 71 777 65 ,1.88 .South Canada Power. Movember 8.50 .407 965 ,.528 *10()3'4629 9.0"l5'374 Southwest P& Lt Co. November November 135 ..590 128 .997 1.5.57.2.54 1.261.736 Tampa Electric Co.. 209 ..529 221 .419 2.192.398 2.251.960 Tennessee Power Co. November Tennessee Ry. L & P. November 584 793 567 ,436 6.ai0.299 6.860.996 November 240 003 313 .146 2.932.699 3.483.418 Texas Electric Ry November 414 516 .542 ,725 4.946.0'!3 4. 745. ,304 Texas Power & Lt Third \yenue System. November 1139 368 1060 .260 13.202.891 11.3.36.586 November 1161 221 1182 ,517 12.646.740 11.7,32.212 Twin City R T ('o I'nited Gas & El Corp November 1084 .700 104« 417 11849 165 11346157 Utah Power & Light. November 594 .029 690 992 6.137.462 6.044,442 729 425 843 500 *8. 626. .583 8,4,53,325 / L tall Securities t'orp Novenjber 477.160 526,699 52 891 52 354 Vermont Hy-EI Corp November 846 138 899 931 9.296.909 9,043,682 Virginia Ry & Power. November 4.5.50.2.50 4.285,817 4.54 224 4.53 101 Winnipeg Electric Ry October •782.643 92 .180 69 ,260 •1.032.376 Vadkln River i'r Co - August 465.001 48 .661 Youngstown & O RivlOctobei' 1 Mobile & Ohio Nevada-California-Oregon 8t Louis Southwestern Southern Railway .. Tennessee Alabama & Georgia. Texas & Pacific Western Maryland Total (20 roads) $ 116.507 423.925 2.478,465 4,913.000 662.310 133.839 Ann Arbor Net decrease Increase. Decrease. 1920. Name b-r November November Novoii'.H T November Noveml)er November aUkln City RR (Re c)Septem'r aBkln Height* (Re c)Sei)tem'r Bkln QueensClo&Su bsSeptem'r Coney Isl & BrooKl ynSeptem'r Coney Isl & Graves dSoptem'r Nassau Kloctric September New York Consol'd September South Brooklyn September Previous Year. i 447,179 414.161 397,416 2024,489 2082,616 220.,533 233. 47() 81, .349 91.313 79,088 77.234 16.4.'>5 15.423 129,05" 120.190 4.58,887 Jan. 1 Date. to Latest Current Year. Previous Year. $ *4. 773. 846 3.922.969 *'> ,669.424 3.650.513 3 . *2l7Vy930 *2()557667 2. 207.,5.57 990.078 •853.640 191.311 *1.417.059 36t)l.2i 3ii;3,i 8X1 1. .3, 33 46,508 43.010 506.562 50,389 62,70.i 607.017 9(1.2 55 SO. 85 826. 346,964 305,157 3.302.438 66,269 60,316 *6S(".723 M55,')0U() 12199000 15.'j462 00() . 1.962.486 1.094.080 •747.103 188.363 *1 ,246,620 28,9.311.433 423,538 6.58.674 16 (>77.(t54 2.975.999 *562.589 122306 000 968,124 347,763 8.502.504 7.259.375 5,924 4,810 54,239 57.612 212„307 53,462 1,699.(>.39 1.290.838 248,766 64,819 2,142.686 1.762.923 18,05 2..59 134.888 113.064 419,589 135.,54 3.554.605 4.364.644 1816,972 13.34.403 16.647.009 15.167.283 97.317 38.315 762.600 695.737 a The Brooklyn City RR. is no longer part of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit System, the receiver of the Brooklyn Heights BR. Co. having, with the approval of the Court, declined to continue payment of the rental; therefore, since Oct. 18 1919. the Brooklyn City RR. has been operated by its owners. The Eighth Avenue and Ninth Avenue RR. companies were formerly eased to the Now York Railways Co.. but the.se leases were terminated on July 1 1 1919. respectively, since which dates these roads have been operated separately, c Includes Milwaukee Light. Heat and Traction Co. d Incompanies. c Includes constituent or subsidiary cludes all sources. Earnings given in milreis. g Subsidiary cos. only, h Includes Tennessee & Power Co.. the Nashville Railway & Light Co.. the Railway. Light Tennessee Power Co. and the Chattanooga Railway & Light Co. t Includes both subway and elevated lines, j Of Abington & Rockland (Mass.). / These were the earnings from operation of the properk Given in pesetas. • Earnings for twelve months, t Started ties of subsidiary companies. /> operations April 1 1921. and Other Public Utility Net Earnfollowing table gives the returns of ELECTRIC Electric Railway ings.— The — 1 U Jan. THE CIIKONICLE 1922.] National Biscuit Co., Ne'w York City. railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges aad sur])lus reported tiiis week: —Gross Earninris - (Report for Fiscal Year endiruj Dec. 31 1921.) President Roy F. Tomlinson reports as follows: The accompanying balance sheet .shows the financial condition of the company at the close of its 24th fi.scal year. The only indebtedness is for raw materials, supplies and other incidental items incutTod so recently that the accounts could not be audited and paid before the close of the year. The company maintains its usual practice of buying raw materials only as needed. The new Bethune St. bakery in New York City [a 2-stoiy and l)a.sement building] has shown great production facilities. A cl ss of product has been baked there which has found ready sale. The new [8-storyl warehouse and manufacturing building at Marseilles, 111., has been in use since May for cartons and paper board containers. [Pictures of Bethune St. bakery and the Marseilles building are shown in Eurninys A'c/ Citrrint Frc-ioiis Ciirrcnt Pretious Year. $ Year. Yy'ar. i '((;,-. $ $ * Companies. Pow & I^t Co SoO.-tOT (subsid ecu only) --Nov '2010 Nov 31 •21.10.034.629 Doc 1 Southwestern Kid Gross Earnings. $ & BanKor Ky Nov Elec after $ .« mos 12 pndiast Nov I29.vr,;- "21 1.417.059 1.215.r,20 4.5S..522 '21 66.269 00.346 687,723 562„589 128,929 IIS. 487 1. 358 ,006 1.321.179 7R.701 90.730 963.491 918.512 mos end Nov 30 12 •20 "21 •20 Ry & Nov Light Co 12 mos ending Nov 30 '21 ChatlanooKa ^20 "21 •20 & Nov Nov 30 Co Citizens Tract subsid 12 mos end ^21 ^20 '21 •20 Cleve PainesvUIe & Nov "21 '20 Eastern 11 mos ending Nov 30 ^21 '2} '20 mos L-ndmg Nov 30 ^21 & '21 •20 East St Louis Nov Suburban Co 12 '20 mos ending Nov 30 '21 '20 28,237 26,271 21 Nov subsidiaries 12 mos end Nov 30 20 131 Nov Nov 30 mos ending 11 119.338 1.202,760 42G.S16 424. .53 20. 21* 4.380,680 20 4.150.931 Pow & Lt Nov' 21 20 mos end Nov 30 21 Ft Worth 320.744 338.989 —4,264 .54.434 166,784 322,047 8.090 6.810 93.749 80,448 15.461 14.881 184.767 181.425 297. .500 235. 892 2. .52). 6.56 jrl.036.571 16.667 200.265 182.444 98.512 102.759 1,071.442 1.491.386 17.963 15.776 206.043 194.811 2.363.867 3, 639, 203 26.379 42,966 391,003 684,607 34.513 49.935 430.763 743,752 '21 214.10-4 •20 183,436 .39.711 a-66.121 .•16.366 j;803.205 2.599,978 •21 240.755 2.491.367 2.477.076 338,016 319.044 3.837.980 •20 3.641.691 463.308 395.600 38.727 39,114 471,623 479,978 49,920 Nov '21 '20 12 mos ending Nov 30 21 20 Lake Shore Elec Nov '2! Railway System 20 1 1 mos ending Nov 30 21 Huntington Devel & Gas Co ' Municipal Scrv 12 Co Nov mos end Nov 30 •21 "20 Nashville Hy & Light Co 12 mas ending Nebraska Nov Nov 30 Pow Co Nov •21 •2,D .rl. 187.203 2.32.563 34.642 35.067 381,799 3 So, 796 86.390 70,0.52 8.50. .307 (573.400 mos end Nov 30 •21 2.5-1, .55-1 •20 12 2115.140 276.711 2106.1.50 •21 •20 ;J4,689 .552.787 3.100.8.59 21.113.713 2,831,7.54 2920,644 Raw 8.416 27.190 184.960 489,796 129 14,868 45,954 356,956 — 43,725 29,755 65.220 71.461 .560.926 Pow & Nov •21 20 Nov 30 •21 261,428 247,186 26O.6OI 285.062 3„'591,265 78S0.>'66 36.241 32.641 437.357 372.051 409.983 24.360 Subsid Nov 30 12 mr)s ondlns; Portland fJas & <7oke <'o 1 mos ending 2 20 '21 .567.238 6-1.. "564 •20 2..576..509 2 1. 031..580 820.146 2.50.6.58 85.i..58fi 9.049.281 •20 9.;<99.960 •21 •21 209.529 221.419 2.399 279 280.632 2.951. HH) 2.778.938 89..566 73.468 •20 2.43s. 183 Nov •21 .58 J. 793 •20 Nov 30 .567.436 •21 6.622. 7IS 969.478 223.391 193.995 2.222.081 '20 6.3^3.246 2.131.13!; •21 414.516 512.725 2205.476 2 175.226 63,486 6r»,394 4.946.0.33 2 1.7.50.279 4.;45.:j04 /!,.366.487 746,8,53 1.832 1.003.426 2323. Ofil 143,849 145.281 mos ending 12 Ry, Lt 'r<!nni-s,M'f l'ow(!r it 12 irif)> Nov Nov 30 (^o (,'o ending Texas Power ic Nov •20 '20 ^'o 12 nio« ending Nov 30 '21 •20 I'owrr LlKhl Co ly'tali 12 iMiis A- Nov '21 '20 ending Nov 30 •21 •20 .591.029 090.992 Z376.6H9 6.822.973 23.410.001 6.604.135 23,2)2,1 15 70.2f)5 107. -231 $700,802 $791,785 $249,043 Cr3.363 deb 13.093 Cr 63,993 Total profit &lo.sssurp $2, 192,.385 $1,625,646 $1,479,494 ,$791,783 _ CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET NOV $ ..5.57 35.510 21.213 22 7.80 330.025 War 129.280 Oi.lll 65.874 678.795 1,250,250 Preferred rtoek (Jommon stock ) 1.,5-13.28<1 1..511, .531 Land, wlll & 5,000,000 68,822 piilloriiK. t;uHli .\ot(* 1,2S7,999 Notes Inv(«lmpnt8.a Hav'KH Htanips 5.000.000 12!l.2.5t fi'2b",i)28 and aceounlH rixclvalile 1.. 3.58,002 invttnUirUm 3,475,644 74.042 Ooferrc'dcluirgeii.. 1 I I 679.860 179,212 6)'(i.627 231 .108 I.7I9.8.V) I.ri90.2l 1.606.816 I. .505, 1 329 J.9.50..551 79.939 .11.856.748 13.030.602 FINANCIAL REPORTS 1920. .Si; I)iiyal)le (ruc<l and — taxes I'roflt iic- .334.747 ... Iohb. . 3.280,055 .400.000 1,400,000 320.616 2 ,l02.:i86 uccoiiiilM. and S .600.000 5,000,000 1 15,000 1,625,647 1 11.866,748 13.030.002 Total a Includes Manhattan Shirt Co preferred and <!ominon hIocU purcluisi-U partly for retirement and partly for the aconinnid ition of eniplDynes bACier redemption of .*1,40C.000 for rei-lromont ol iireforriHl stock —V 112. p 367 Cuba Cane Sugar Corporation, New York. — M 1921.) Year ended Srpl. .Annual Reporl .Ian. 9, wrote in .sul).'^(anee: I'res. VV. K. OKilvie, N. Y., Oprratloiis.- The last veiir wiw uh abnornml and <liwiNlroli» n ycjir lo tlie roiiinioilltlcM. lUo {Sijlli z After allowing fnr oih^ir liico-nc rcci'lvcd bl ,600.000 ,000,000 accounts 2.093 Applied to retiring picfcrri'd stock, 988,139 llescrvc for Federal and N. Y. 8taU« .502,626 .589. (i05 Total .30. JAabilUUs- rrade name, Kood- 51 ,056 52,2.55 633 .090 639.1.53 $478,7-17 1921. 1920. 1921. A «SCM (i70,.5.54 12H.121 365.000 112,000 (6)300.000 .3112.094 bldB8.,niiu;li. Ac. less doprisc. 8;(O,890 .526,iX)0 112.000 112.000 (7)350.002(6)^)312. .591 Cr. 34.0.59 141.990 Pow TeniiesKfi! 115,00.) $1,479,494 6.59..529 S'i7 SI ,026,045 $1,688,811 6.291 $.563,375 . Previous surplus .Adjustments 53 173.39K 2.097.327 2,108,381 8.). 4 $1,651,303 1918-19. .$1,625,647 B;ilarce. surplus. Portland Ky. Light Nov •21 & P.jwer '20 12 mo« ending Nov 30 •21 1 deb 43.799 $089,096 Net income $1,354,994 Reserve for income and excess profits taxes 329,617 I'referred dividends (7%) 112,000 Common dividends (7%). 3,50,002 52.42! 443. .509 30 1917-18 $1,071,781 4.99o deb 50.732 1920-21.' 1919-20 Net profits $838,473 $1,445,869 Dividends on investments 7.423 6.948 deb 97.823 deb 156.800 Interest (net) 341.121 20 York. CONSOL INCOME & SURPLUS ACCT. FOR YEARS imDING NOV '20 & Nov 21 New Co., We 204,378 47,663 30,938 378.084 193.422 524. .538 I'enn C'ontral Lt -83.188.074 80.332.875 also did a large quantity of outside dyei.ig look to the future with the Hssur.ince that the c;)ntinu;ince of otir hi'jrh standard of merchandise will continue to result in the inerea-sing volum,e of business and proportionate returns 3,39,897 29.819 27.842 668.609 Total reserve denands for these lines Our subsidiary. The Solway Dyeing & Textile Co., has opt^rated its plant The new wing added to the textile dep.nrtat capacitv throughout the ^ e.ir mcnt has boen devo'.ini,' it-< r.icilities to the manufacture of women^s novelty In addition to dyemg dress fabrics on an excepti')nally profitable bi.sis the yar;is used by the company iu its merchaudiso, the Solway Dye Works 3.54.105 2.984.673 2I..366.473 2,613.047 21.207.271 511,630 511,630 has been almost as great as when prices were at their pealv The underwear, p.ijnma nnd cillar departments have expanded, and oven now we are' plan. ling increased output for next jTiar to satisfy the 878,644 751,104 .54.553 3.595,327 $ 236.000 29.236.000 552.221 591,648 (Report for Fiscal Year ending Nov. 30 1921.) Pres. Abram L. Leeds, Tan. 9, wrote in substance: The statemeU- for the fiscal year ended Nov 30 1921 shows the company to be in a healthy financial condition and its oporatioas to h ive been profitThe volume of busine.ss. notwithstaiiding the rodu'^tion iii price, able 2.3.55.338 2.295. 2.'<9 2119,741 2136,8.34 &c 1920. S 24. 804.500 24.804.500 .500,000 2.700.000 1 600,000 1.400.000 22 983.724 21.089.097 The Manhattan Shirt 95.097 271,040 2.56,116 Nov Nov 30 1921. — 8.235.340 Surplus Tax materials. sup- plies. 210.576 215.006 '21 '20 21 Pacific Power & Light Co 1 2 mos ending LlafHlities Preferred stock -83.188.074 80.332,875 Total -V. 113, p. 1682. 523.082 62.093 82.281 697.864 640.033 65.278 36.522 397.562 57.648 ' $1,353,005 31. 29 machinery, &c_-61.425.322 00.487,038 Common sto 'k 3.2fil.017 2,.538.154 Accounts payable. U. S. bonds Common dividend U. S. Vict, notes. _ 8,000.000 payable Jan. 14. 3.10,5.459 2. .572. 160 Cash 741.381 890.003 Carton factory reStocks & securities serve 3 Acc'ts receivable.. 3.592.207 5.070.279 106.337 80.833 1.035.627 854.127 • 1920. 1921. — 252.239 83.281 61.330 712,101 626,361 53.144 606.939 0I3.22O $1,760,285 Assets Plant, real estate 183..567 .54.758 $1,567,028 $5,543,120 $2,046,520 1.736,315 $1,894,626 1918. $5,135,840 $2,046,520 1,736,316 1919. .$5,349,863 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 48,120 37.459 25.622 18.0^6 16.4.56 20 Balance, surplus 31. $2,046,520 1,736,315 1920. dividends (7%)-$2,046,520 Preferred dividends (7%) 1,736,315 10,617 5,661 X122.793 ' profits 45,2,57 6.54.292 Net 1921. $5,677,461 Common 23.6.56 •20 12 INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 30,279 47.939 095.293 667.356 54.107 1,239, .581 225.676 281.536 2.646.757 A 25.423 41,083 32,967 36 S,.334 433,664 138.039 117,474 1,319,040 1.027,0,55 St. bakery in New York City. piece of land adjoining the Philadelphia bakery and having an area of about 46.000 sq. ft., was purchased for the purpose of enlarging the present Philadelphia bakery. The plans for this addition are under way. "The contract has been made for a new bakery in Buffalo on a piece of land located on the Belt Line tracks, having an area of about 141,000 sq. ft. This new bakery in time will take the place of the ix-esent bakery in Buffalo, which is located in a leased building. The team work of the organization is shown in the improved quality and distribution of the bakery products, and as a result the products of the company continue to gain favor. Bethune —2.368 — 1.290 59.0.55 .55.775 18,707 12.471 141,869 117.907 '21 ' 59. .0.50 19.233 17.601 175.937 145.535 647.387 9 20 Federal Lis;ht & Traction Co ,307 84.478 79.431 1.016,037 1.001,345 49.843 99.691 821.076 50.051 21 ' 97.337 13.675 13.368 152.377 148.764 1 12,078 182,056 I90.7C3 96.1.34 Co and 107. .522 1 '499.809 Erie Lt 9.004 8.670 242,872 46.779 519.483 '20 22.3';8 2,S.'<,459 302 .33T 4 16..54 7 3.910.118 4.255.042 1 1 82,753 468,535 449.869 273.127 261.046 3.266,582 3.C90.578 Eastern Shore Gas Nov '21 '20 & Elec and subsid 12 mos end Nov 30 '21 15.493 123.260 89.705 22.409 27.198 205.727 197.072 20.748 262.808 252,797 56.771 61.464 the printed report.) The growth of business at Pittsburgh necessitated the purchase of the bakery on Liberty Ave., heretofore leased. This bakery is being modernzed and will be run in conjunction with the East Liberty bakery. Two city lost at the corner of 16th St. and 9th Ave.. N. Y. City, were purchased during the year. Tliis gives the company ownership in fee of the entire block from 9th to 10th avenues and from 15th to 16th streets, as well as the block west thereof, togelher with the stable property and the 260.080 195.282 8,357 7,840 47,49ii 735. .344 Cumb County Pow Nov & Lit;ht 28. .538 27.7.55 95, .5-14 23,8,50 1S,S90 218.804 172,228 44.777 705.713 •20 12 24.004 23.481 280.878 203.240 52, .542 51.23:i 540,9.5S Nov Co Bradford Elec 30 CI '20 120.19') Balance, Surplus. $ Fi.te(< Charges. Tnrrs. •20 Co 3.59. ISO 3.315,388 460.675 4,362.202 96.J..528 9.015,374 193 Hiigar IndiiMlry as It w.is'to the |>i<idii><r'. of rn.iiiy oiln'r During if prixhK'tlon, yeiir having Hliirled wllli liiwh priri h .uicI IiIkIi ''••' the year an nlrno.st, ixirpcndii iilar ilrnp ii)«>l< l>l':ic 111 the [irlie of the priidtict Ml with vi^ry restricted Kales, and prlce.H iil the enil of the ye:ir wer< the lowcHl of those at anv lino during the iicrlod covered l>V the report tbeliig .ibrnit one NCMtiilh of the ^ Wi- pror|iii'(.il 3.978.102 bags of sugar ^,,^ total Ciibiiii <ropi at a cost of $.'16,201 .(i.lH. i-hiiwIiiK an operating loss .,„ , ... of I Financial Reports. An IikIo.x to annual rr'jHjrts of Htrani - 55.998.(103. unsold sugars being valued 1x4. »v the iiiarltet prlre at Sept. .H) Proceeds of sale per pound w.re .1 89le. f. <>"; 1921, vl/,.: 2Jic. c. & f. A reMr><' lian Ihm-ii eslabllshcHl fOMlf. 4.355c. r. o. b.; Iohh pi>r pound lOlr. c. A f. pit pound. lo cover further declines down to During thi' Niiininer of 1020 the < 'orpoial Ion miIiI ahead KKI.OOO b.iKH. and In .Inn, 1921 500 000 b.igH. or ii (ol.il of some 900.0011 lings of tlie 1920-1921 'I'tiene Hales linving been crop at an averiigi' of 7.ti()2.5<-. f. o. I) per poimrl nwide iirlor lo the lontrol de<-iee.vM're not affectecl bv th(< creation of the Sugar Kliiance ( !oiniiilt tee. but after Fob. 22 1921 all uiiHold sugar came iiiider the control of that comnilttw). , railrf)ads, street rjiilwny and inisffllancoii'^ f;t)inpanir>H wliicfh have ho(<n i)iil)lislK'(i during tlio on the last Saturday of eaeh iin^ccdiiig irioiith will Ixi Tnontli. This intle.x inelufle roj)orts in the issue of the "(^hroiiielc" in I)ublished. Dee. 31. The latest inde.v will he found in The next will appear in that of Jan. given will whieh vol it i.M the issue of 28. ISc THE CHRONICLE 194 — Operating Profits per Pound of Sugar. (Oompare V. Ill, p. 2051.) 1919-20. 1920-21. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1918-19. X Receipts 10.345c. 3.891c. 4.112c. 5.398c. 4.479c. 4.630c. Production cost, cluding cane in- 4.355c. 2.748c. 3.431c. 3.998c. 4.606c. 8.523c. Operating profit. 1.364c. 1.048c. 0.632c. 0.792c. 1.822c.loss.464c. X This Is the f. o. b. price obtained for sugar plus the proceeds from molasses and other earnings; unsold sugar being valued at 2}ic. c. & f., less provision for shipping, selling and landing. Comparison of Crops Made by Your Company. 1916-17. 1915-16. 1917-18. 1918-19. 1919-20. 1920-21. large is [Vol. 114. considered. If the surplus of over 1 ,000,000 tons of sugar now held Cuba were spread as it normally would have been over the United States, Great Britain, France and Germany, It would not have attractted attention, being but a normal supply, and hence would not have had the same depressing effect on prices. As prices have gone below what, under present conditions, is practically the cost of production in even the cheapest sugar-producing country in the world, viz.: Cuba, the probabilities are that the fluctuations during the coming season will be within a smaller range, and once the old crop sugars are placed, where they normally should be, on the depleted shelves of the dealers, jobbers and grocers, thus correcting the displacement of stocks, the sugar situation will improve. (Compare remarks of President of American SugarRefinIng Co. under "Current Events.") in Bags 3.174.168 3,261,621 3,613,325 4,319,189 3,763,915 3,978,102 Or in tons.. 4.52.035 576.766 472.542 521,328 645,154 624,101 INCOME AND SURPLUS ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING Financing. Because of the difficulties attending the disposal of the crop by the Sugar Finance Committee, your Corporation found itself at one period of the season with about 2,400,000 bags of sugar unsold. In consetiuence of this, at one time your Corporation was borrowing as much as 518,000 000 by means of acceptances against sugar. That amount has now been reduced to $13,500,000. due Jan. 30 1922, against which there \a now hold by the trustee for the lenders approximately $3,600,000 in cash and U. S. certificates of indebtedne.ss, representing the proceeds collected on pledged sugars sold and shipped. Additional sales already made and awaiting shipment, as well as cash still to be received from the Sugar Finance Committee will permit a further substantial liquidation of the sugar acceptances outstanding. Your Corporation now has unsold approximately 1,100,000 bags. During June your Corporation was also compelled to increase its other borrowings to SIO.000.000. due Oct. 1 1922, against various Treasury assets. All construction and betterment work was suspended and cash was conserved, but in September it became nec&ssary to provide means to prepard for the 1921-1922 crop and to complete the "Violeta" mill extension, doubling its capacity. The 310,000.000 required in addition to the above loans was finally procured from a group of banks, your directors participating to the extent of $2,000,000. Under this plan holders of the !$25, 000,000] 7% lO-Year Convertible Debentures were invited to subordinate their claims, the interest on such subordinated bonds being raised lo 8% from July 1 1921 to their maturity; $17,541,600 Debentures, an amount satisfactory to the bankers, have been deposited and duly stamped as assenting to the plan. The status of 7% non-a.ssenting Debentures is left unchanged, the subordination of the assenting Debentures being exclu.sively for the benefit of the new loan. Of this new $10,000,000, but $5,000,000 had been availed of up to Jan. 6 1922 {\. 113, p. 1475. 1986, 2619). Dividend Suspended. Owing to the aforesaid conditions, it became necessary to suspend payment of the Preferred dividend from and begimiing with the quarterly payment due on July 1. V. S. Duty on Cttbu?i Sugar. The calamitous decline in the price of sugar and the demoralized banking and commercial conditions in the island were seriously aggravated by the increase in the duty on Cuban .sugar entering the United Slates, imposed by the U. S. Emergency Tariff Act, which raised that duty from $1 per 100 lbs. to $1.60. This increase was necessarily absorbed by the Cuban producer, to whom it was a severe blow at a moment of the greatest adversity. Wages. The wages of the Cuban laborer, although lower than in 1920, are still above pre-war rates. Properties Acquired. The properties referred to in the last annual report, known as Rodencion and Rio Maximo, have been taken over, consisting of 47.867 acres, together with a lease of the lands of the Alegrias Land Co., comprising 28,800 acres, and a long-time lease of 54,467 acres, comprising the property called Vela.sco. The program for increasing the capacity of Central Violeta to 500,000 bags will bo completed for operation in "the Produc'n raw sugar (bags) 3,978.102 3.763.915 4.319.189 3,613,325 Sugar sales $49, 116. .5795124 ,9.38.996 $80,470,542 $57,443,015 Molasses sales 429.739 435.327 484.415 1,056,772 Otherearnmgs 716.717 948.834 560.369 571,494 — — — — — coming crop. — Lands. &c. Your Corporation owns in fee 13.133 cabellarias (437,767 acres) of land and holds under lease 9,763 caballerias (325.433 acres) of land, many of these leases being for long periods. The total lands owned and leased, therefore, are 22,896 caballerias (763,200 acres). Your Corporation now owns and operates for the transportation of its products and supplies 845 miles of railroad, of which 615 miles are standard 19>0-21. Total earnings.. Operating expenses — — $93,169,114 — Renewals. Repairs and Depreciation. As usual (he Corporation has made adequate expenditures ff)r renewals, extraordinary and ordinary repairs and changes in the location of machinery, all charged to operating expenses These charges for the six years ending with the fiscal year just closed are $28. .539. 700. and for the last fiscal .year $7,633,483. Reserres. Your directors have made a charge of $1 ,750,000 for depreciation, making the tolal reserve for that account to date $11,750,000. The directors have not only valued un.sold sugars at 2140,. c. v% f less provision for shipping, selling and landing expenses, this being below the market at Sept. 30, but have also provided out of surplus a reserve of $3 848.723 against further possible lo.ssos resulting from declining raw sugar prices to IJic. c. & f. per pound. Physical inventories of materia Is and supplies have been taken, practicallv no obsolete items being included therein, and a reserve of $3,059 339 has been created to adjust the value of materials and supplies to the market as at Sept. 30 1921. After review of "Advances to Colonos," the reserve for doubtful accounts has been increased by $602,226, making the present reserve 81,780,531. Stockholders on Sept. :iO 1917. 1918. igoQ 1919. iqpl Holders of Preferred Stock.. .3.840 4,494 4,880 5 7,55 6246 Holders of Common Stock... 1,843 1,860 2,584 2,204 4.164 Leases. For convenience of operation the following four Eastern mills of the Corporation, viz.: Moron, Stewart, Jagucyal and Lugareno were leased to the Eastern Cuba Sugar Corporation, whose entire capital stock is owned by the Cuba Cane Sugar Corporation. The Eastern Cuba Sugar Corporation thus owns the (Central Violeta and through the lease of the other four plantations operates the entire five Eastern mills. Rcriew of the Sugar Situation. In last year's report we outlined the circumstances ihat caused the decline of sugar from 22Mc. to 7c. c. & f which was the figure the market reached in Sept. -Oct. 1920. The decline continued without any favorable reaction, and when the 1920-21 crop started in January, prices had gone as low as 3 With the formation of the Sugar Finance Committee, confidence was to a great extent restored, planters started to grind and prices advanced rapid from S'Ac. to 4Kc. Under the.se circumstances bankers were more favoi-nbly disposed to make the necessary advances and Cuba made the usual crop, a crop close to 4,000.000 Ions, perhaps too large for her own interest Prices fell because of the enormous invisible stocks in the United Stales iri December 1920. arising out of the importations made during the last half of that year from Java and other Far Eastern countries because of the high prices ruling, also by reason of the increase of nearly .50%in the domestic beet crop, as compared with the previous crop, and a further slight increase from Porto Rico. The.se coi;ditions made it impossible for the Sugar Finance Committee lo dlspo.se of the new crop, within the year 1921. especially as the market in European countries proved limited in view of the low rate or exchange, but by keeping prices always low enough, the Committee rrevcnted a repetition of the large receipts from Far Eastern countries the Kuropean demand was very limited during the first six months of the ° 'liP Royal Commission on the Sugar Supply not havinc vet disJ'*^'''. )}''. tributed the balance of its sugars, as well as to the unfortunate exchange During the last six months of the ^«,n ,tf„'^",r,°"li''/""^*.'°" generally. year the dcniand from that quarter improved. Utitlook. The statistical situation of .sugar is unfavorabl iJthe Western Hemisphere alone is taken into account but not unfavorable if the world at ' — — He — . .$136,899 421,387 67,966 34,525 800,000 2.083 335 . 1,750.000 1,750.000 3. ,500. 000 1,750.000 3.500.000 3,500.000 1.7.50.000 3,500,000 Net surplus or deficit. df20. 722,622 $6,760,800 82.419.3.53 $626,424 $23,473,102 $16,712,303 $14,292,949 $13,666,526 Previous surplus Balance, surplus $2.750,4.80 $2.^.473.102 $16,712,303 S14. 292.949 a Includes: (1) Provision for adjustment of \ alu of unsold raw sugar on hand to 1 He. per lb. c. & f., $3,84 ,724; and (2) adjustment of cost value of materials and supplies to market value,* $3,059,339. BALANCE SHEET SEPT. 30. 1920. 1921. $93,169,114 $79,587,676 569.000 2.738.231 1.943.224 2.116.027 3.858,438 6,861,153 Assets Properties, plants, &c Investments at cost Cane cultivations Materials and supplies Advances Colonos • to (less 7,318.064 reserve) Stores and sundry adv Molasspson hand Sugar on hand 2.*5.592 246.362 15.297.755 bl. 801. 786 3.432.646 Sugar Finance Committee Ac;ounts and bills receivable Cash 2.461.5.54 U. S. Certificates of Indebtedness Securities for lien redemption, &c Prepaid insurance, rents, &c 3.007.188 . .538..U3 506.719 223.635 1,024.672 Interest paid in advance Discount and e.^penses Total 7,397,947 121,872 105,649 2,687,589 20.328,749 566.643 421,225 1,148',908 ...$135,694. 061$124. 081,670 1920. 1921 - Declared capital Bills & notes payable 10-year 7% bonds Drafts outstanding Accounts payable and accrued charges Accrued interest Pref. dividends (payable October) Liens on properties Reserved for taxes, &c x$64.5«.^ .335 $.54,583,335 28.947 .474 25,000 ,000 25 000.000 — — 538 313 6,880 .992 437 ,500 000 3 .848 724 1.951 494 2.750 480 776,083 23 473,102 5 7.50 Reserved for adjustment in value of unsold sugar. . Deferred liabilities Surplus account 2 .457.483 ,890.329 437.500 875.000 666.643 2 022,195 10 000,000 11.7.50 Depreciation reserve $135.694. 061S124.081. 670 b Amount retainable from value of sugar sold to date, x Declared shares of 7% Cumul. Conv. Pref. capital: Represented by 500,000 stock, par $100, and 500.000 shares Com. .stock, no par value, add: Amount transferred f.'om surplus in connection with the authorization of 416.667 additional (Common shares, no par value, such shares being reserved for the conversion of $25,000,000 of the Corp.'s conv. debenture bonds. Total —V. 113, — — $8,016,856 $679,655 from transferred su r to declared capital Depreciation Preferred dividends Liabilities— Total as per balance sheet 30. 1917-18. 1.57 $81,515,326 $59,071,281 $55.603.996$103, 085.705 $69,773,707 $51,054,425 — Amt. SEPT. $50. 263. 0355126.323. Gross oper. profit.Zoss $5,340,961 $23,237,452 $11,741,619 .$2,917,555 $2,156,584 .5555.810 Deduct Cuban taxes Real est.. .$296,018 $271 .762 S260.350 Sugar 361.624 649. 8S 335.391 Molasses 66,788 .75,937 Reserve for taxes Capital stock U. S 63,377 56.019 54.490 Income U. S. & Cuba. 732,800 4,192.283 925,000 Reserve for bad debts 602,226 $40v/.000 Written off to cover dismantling, maoh'y., &c 1,200,000 Sundry adjustments & charges a6,908,062 265.227 Interest gauge and 230 miles are narrow gauge. Property Account. Original cost of the 17 plantations, incl. taxes, notary fees, &c.. $48, 983, 297 Additional purchases: Central Stewart, $8,400,000; warehouses, $159,600; lands, $4,594,305: taxes, notary fees, &c., thereon, $1.50.004; total, $13,.303,909: lass sale of centrals, lands, machinery, &c., $3,173,904; balance $10,130 005 Additions, improvements, &c.: 1915-16, $419,734; 1916-17 $5,033,354: 1917-18. $10,081,364: 1918-19, $4,039,339: 1919-20. $3.4.56.945; 1920-21, $7,867,759; total 30,898,495 Written off to cover dismantling and relocation of machinery.. deb. 1.200, 000 Central Violeta previously carried in investments plus additions during year 3,568,820 Machmery and construction material on hand for extension of Violeta and other capital purposes 788,497 1918-19. 1919-20. p. 2823. International Shoe Co., St. Louis, Mo. {Summary of Business for Year ending Nov. 30 1921.) Chairman jaekson Johnson Dec. 21 1921 wrote in subst.: — The three sole leather tanneries acquired in the spring from & Co and tho.se already operated by the coinpan.v are now capacity, making an average of 7.S')0 sidos of good leather per day and showing a profit on the basis of the lowest market value for similar Operations Kistlcr, I>esh going at full leathers. During the year oiu" AVestern factories produced slightly more than 21.000,000 pairs of shoes, a gain of 3. .500, 000 pairs or 20% over the proThis gain was accomplished during the last six months of ceding vear the year and the output of these factories during Novemoer averaged more thati 9(1,000 pairs per day, counting six full working days per week. The W. H McElwain Company, whicli was acquired last May, is now producing 27,000 pairs per day, compared with 12.000 pairs per day at We believe that, without increasing equipment, this date of purchase unit can make a further gain of 8,000 pairs per day, thus increasing our Since Mcl-Mwain became a production to 125,000 paire average daily several of its factorit« have oeen repart of the International Shoe Co arranged and equipped to ni.akc women's, misses' and children's shoes. Substantial additions to our Paducah. Ky.. and Cape Additions. <V-c Girardeau, Mo., factories are under construction, and within 90 days two new factories one at Sweet Springs, Mo and another at St. Clair, Mo. These additions should increase our output 10,000 will be in operation. . — — , raw materials and finished merch.andise acquired through W. H. Mc.actual value, whichever was lower, and since, by reason of the aforesaid factory changes, a large part of the lasts and patterns lor men's and boys' shoes bocame useless, the large expenditure neces-sary to equip the converted factories with new lasts and patterns for women's and misses' shoos has been charged off, as have also all bad and doubtful accounts Real estate and factory equipment accounts of McElPlant Accou)il wain Company have b<'cn reduced 55500.000. thus making their baok value ' .•vil Elwain Co. have been re-valued at cost or — about 82.000.000 less tli.in their appraised value: the cjirospoiidiiig properties of the Western branches are btMng carried at .$4,000,000 less than their appraised value, so that the combined values of these properties axe $0,000,000 below their appraised value now have on hand unfilled orders in exce.ss of Ut> filled Orders $38,000,000, assuring capacity operation for all of our plants for at least five months. — We Total Onerations for Fiscal Year Ending Nov. 30 1921 of Intemat. Shoe Co. [Including' W. H. McElwain Co. and Kistler, I.iesh & Co ) . Net earnines. ^^-iL'^n'oti 4^o9,24( Pro^^sion for income and profit ta-ws on Preferred and $2 per sh. on Com. . 2 ,0()4 ,844 Dividends at the rate of 8 % Net balance pas.sed to"Conimon stock aceouat" $1,.501, 3.50 . THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] A dividend on the I'roforred stock has been declared and set aside for th<caloudar year 1922 and a dividend on the Commou stock has been declared and sot iisldo for the first six montliH of 1922. The demand for our shoes continues to increase Western FacUtries During the period from Oct. 7 to Dec 10 our Western branches rocoivod firm orders for 16.944.000 pairs of shoesf representing the production of our Western factories at the rate of 100,000 pairs per day for 160 worldnK days, and making It necessary to decline much new business. Production—Outlook— Out factory production Is now 40% greater than the dailv average conibiiuxi production of the Eastern and Western facWe have ample capital and confidently look fortories for the year 1020 V. 113, p 2193. «vard to further increases in business and earnings. ... — — The Fajardo Sugar Co. of Porto Rico. {Report for Fiscal Year Ending July 31 1921) President James Bliss Coombs says in substance: Though the crop was somewhat smaller than last year, owing to weather conditions the mill operations have been very satisfactory. The total cane ground amounted to 309.289 tons. The factory output was 225.285 bags of sugar of 310 pounds net weight of sugar per bag which is equal tj 34 919 net tons of sugar. The total outturn of molasses was 1.580.089 gals. during 1921 has been very favorable for the 1922 crop nd expected that next year's output will be at least 40,000 to 42 000 The weather it is The financial results have been disappointing. The unprecedented decline in prices, bringing them below cost of production, has caused a loss Harvesting and operating expen.ses were matefor the year of $695,392. rially reduced and it is confidently believed that the company will be able to meet the low prices which at present prevail, and which are the result of unusual and temporai-y conditions. INCOtB ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING JULY — July 31 Years Cane ground, tons. Sugar output, tons . Molasses, gals 382.094 309.289 43.034 34.919 2,110,438 1,580.089 Sugar, &c.. produced... $3,362,091 $12,268,337 156,997 Miscellaneous receipts 319,716 Total... $3,681,806 $12,425,333 Deduct Producing and. 6,634,472 mfg. costs, &c 4,054.441 — Net Income 1917-18. 295.124 35.818 279.191 31.193 1,584,141 1,549.401 $4,532,427 168,897 $4,366,671 226.982 $4,701,324 3,841,421 3.591.184 $859.90^ 79.239 144.199 165,431 $1,002,468 79.243 lossS695.392 taxes $5,456,918 $471,033 $665,425 of prior years — Total All Companies — Total gross revenue Operating oxpoases . Taxes . 103.4,53 154.349 5.')2.753 . 10. 201. .540 4.181.,5()3 2,095,313 960,000 ... ... Taxes Total oper. expenses and taxes. Gross corporate Income Interest. &c., charges Renewal and replacement reserve & Pow. Co. — Memphis 1919. S 4.577.3.55 3.0.50.540 332. .542 BALANCE SHEET JULY 1921. — 1920. Aiseu S Property 4 plant. b3 .397,710 Llveetk. <t equip, b 716.689 Inv«(t. at ooet... a 198.000 Growing cane 66.5.125 Materials *8iip.. 444.759 Mtgee and loant. 2)0.370 Planters' accts... 224.341 Baw sugar on h'd 696.236 Accounts rcc. sugar sold MIec. accts. (or 497,565 c Demand loans U. 8. Treas. serts. Cash Accounts (aot current) 74.054 66.122 Deferred charges. Total I I 1921. S 5,760,100 1,000 1920. S 5,760.100 1.000 47,993 118,835 270.020 399.102 32.4.53 588,655 60.967 Surplus 1,313,643 71.994 620.776 430.632 1,676,615 Ins., &c., res 138.096 67.879 2 .000.000 600.000 113.521 $331,703 31. Liabilities— S 3,168.645 Capital stock 6.'M.562 Fajardo Dev. stk. 109.800 Bang overdraft.. 779.662 Planter; accts 483.737 Accts. payable 75.782 Res. for Inc. & 163.744 prof, taxes 1,750,044 L. W. & P. Armstrong 2,467,734 Dividends pay aod bills rec Int. rec Acer. $137,258 $1,733,037 df/il. 752.091 342.149 3,428,708 500,000 5,626,717 3,7.58,479 Total 10,009.467 10.854.313 267,118 somewhat belated summary of the results for the calendar year 1920 is pertinent. Pres. F. T. Homer, .Jersey City, March 1, wrote in subst.: Income --The Income of the American Cities Co. proper was derived almost exclusively from operating wjntracts with certain of the constituent companies, no dividends having been derlared 9"'!^^'^^^ tendency towards still higher operating ratios continued < into 1920, but we believe there is now more of a disposition to rocognl/o the needs of the utilities and U> permit rates calculated Ui yield a rcasoiiahlo return on Investment The very high ratio of operating expense in 1920 Is In part due to a strike in New (Orleans in .July, and in part u. the very high cost of fuel which prevailed throughout the country in the fall /J/j/es Following is a summary of the Increasefl raUs which have boon — allowefl our (»nHtltuenl coinpanii« in the past few years: « ^P 1918. ^'''"^ .Street railway faro was IncrciiscKl from 6 to 6 centw In Oct, /^Vc" and from H U> H rents In Oct 1920: the ordinance authorizing t&Utlaat meiitionexl incroaie cr^verMl a period of only 6 nioiiMis. hut negotiation* looking U) a permanent settlement of the alf-ilrs of the N<;w Orlians company have recently l,<:<,n undiTlakr:n. and It Is hoped that a continuation of the «-c<!nl faro will he permitted until some agnjement Is reached In Oct. 1918 .{0% increase In gas and electricity rates also went InU) effect. (2) nirminoh/irn - .Street railway fare was Inwejised from 5 to 6 r<,-nt9 In oei't 1919 and from (J u, 7 n-ntn In .Jan 1921 An arrangement h;i'i now he.m made with the Hloss-.Sheffleld Steel & Iron .' """ "'' *'y-P'"'xhict gas from the laltcr's neighboring e:oko ovens id"-. 1 In supplrlng gan u> the public — T. -Street railway fare wils ^.TP'''''' ,'.;"!'' '" ^'"^ i^r^ or 10 tickets for •»«? ' (;.'; lnfTe^ifle<l '"'J" "''^ "K'''" lnrre;uied ri;,l» to 6 cent* In from to a basis of 7 cents ,"5 '>P'""'>'-lng under a Hervlc(!-a^coHt » T^? uhllc ana l '.''n"^,'i",^. '? (;omini.s«i<,n of Tennessee which order' of the Uallroad i;tlllth« provides for a return '^ ^'^'% '>n a valuation .f .$11,861,031 as of .July I 191!) %l. r'^J'.P,/'' ,'/" """l"''" "'*'' not been re.ili/fd. hut the company In aiith.,ii/ed . / M> include In cmt of servhe. i„i4-nv.> on hfi amount which It falls Hliort, until such shortage Is made grK;d out of fiitiire op<-rail<.n (4) Utile /foe* -.Street ry fare w.n in'Ti^ased from r, to tl etfl In June 1020 I I KnnjKille- In 1918 an bKTea.se of In tmsic rates for electricity aiilhorlzfKl by the rnunl<li)al authorities No Incrense In street railway " "" '^'"' "''^" f»"'' '"'^ erfcrt. hut a rompj.-lo v.iliiatlon of the firopert I. , y "'"'''"'""""•' '-" th(! Itk ;.ii<l (• i; C'ominiKKl.pii. and Iti's llr.'V*'.'J."''''f""''''' nope<i t,hat an inrre;iKe In the rat.; of fare will he authorized Hhortly. 25% (5) was Br^'?o/""»"J'.. '""."''"""'•' " "'•'•'«' American CItlwi Co. ownH M% '*,"'J «4 naniL^»".l.Ii?1 '.'^''''T.'i'' panies named Id the following tables: 1,828,998 852,438 576,231 228,531 462.377 421,250 2,447,553 894,600 540.590 230,237 82,299 def.124.741 Taxes 142,897 Uncollectibles 5,7.50 Oper. exp. &taxe.s. 1.353, 120 Gross Corp. income.. 630,090 Int., &c., charges.. _ 293.088 Renewal &repl. res.. 303.262 123,831 Knozv. Ry. & 47,676 * Pow U. 122,023 7.200 113,182 1.200 74,451 1,1.53, .525 1,090,955 543,133 243.340 289,871 58S.303 247,008 121.648 880.0S7 510.011 252.022 166.998 102.678 86.649 895.475 090.022 890,677 410,934 124,301 108.786 600 1,200 2.50,978 133.001 39,138 6,921 219,646 90,389 305, .582 177.846 gross earnings from all sources of the constituent companies has increased from $6,597,807 In 1902 to $12,642,269 in 1910 and $26,856,881 in 1920. while the ratios of operating expenses and renewal and replacement reserves to gross earnings were In 1920 66 5% and 8 3%, respectivelr: in 1915. 51 8% and 32%, and in 1911 504% and 18%. The annual — Ratios of Operating Expenses and Reserves to Gross Earnings Per Cent. 1920. 1919. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. 74.80 69.80 64.07 57.68 55.71 55.02 52.72 53.67 51.64 COMPANY'S INCOME STATEMENT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. Dividends received on stocks owned Interest on securities owned 1919. $16,900 20,130 127. .590 4 106, .505 11,228 6.778 Total income.. 175.848 Operating expenses and taxes.. 87.1.53 Interest on notes and accts. payable 11.788 Amort, of debt discount Interest on Coll. Trust gold bonds 477,000 162.3t)6 Interest on debenture notes Res. against amts. due from sub. cos 16.900 1918. $139,545 50,670 28,408 $16,900 17,489 $147,676 Interest on notes receivable Interest in bank balances Service contracts with subsidiary cos Engineering servies,&c Deductions 12,190 2/, 724 $622,492 224,948 39,586 45.000 470.2,50 4,50.000 162,201 180,000 $608,269 — Net deficit for period 1,506 291..527 110,836 $317,042 83, .581 ...$.579,359 INCOME STATEMENT OF SUBSIDIARIES FOR CALENDAR YEARS Gross corporate inc.. $4,501,616 Fixed charges and miscel. 4,3.59,596 Net — V. corporate income. 114. p. 76. of the Common In the aggiegnto »U,ck« of the com- $4,849,685 $4,537,112 4, '98.313 $4, '48,892 $5,524,446 Si, 895 .499 $651,342 $488,220 $1,628,947 5142,020 Libbey-Owens Sheet Glass Company, New York. {Annual Report for Year ending Dec. 31 1920.) In view of the proposition outlined last week (p. 74) to reorganize the company as the National Light & Power Co., with sale of control to Eleotrie Bond & Share Co., the ^'^ $ Co. Honston Lt. 1920. 1919. 1920. 1919. 1920. 1919. $ S $ $ S S Total gross revenueS.l,9S9, 210 1.696.658 1.685.268 1.396.098 1.586.097 1.301.612 982,582 Operating expenses. .1,204, 472 1,023,701 804,430 792.790 803,428 Less reserve for depreciation, following 1919. 1920. 1919. 1918. 1917. $26,856,881 $22,978,738 $18,111,806 $16,670,444 17,866,399 14,266„526 11,180,806 8,880,936 Taxes 2,244,-361 1,775,047 1,9.52, .587 1..574,418 Renewals, reserves, &C-. 2,244,505 2,087,480 441. .301 690.644 77.074 Cities Co.— . 8,727 3.397.811 1,179,544 883.035 Little Rk.Rv.<& El. Co. e Less reserve for doubtful Items. -V. 113 p. 188. American 749,843 St. 2,681,436 1,651,212 177.786 4,150,023 1,476,693 932,017 Surplus a Includes $100,000 par value Insular Government bonds at cost. $98,000. b 7,916,700 3,408,876 2,099,032 560,000 Operating revenue Operating expenses 565,663 10.009.467 10.854.313 . 1920. S 3.342,213 2,180,434 1920, Balance surplus 11.325,576 6,927,206 980,994 8,500 953,935 def.629,479 Ry., Ll. 383.575 7,968 Uncollectibles 2,425.8.33 1,775,438 1920. S Total gross revenue Operating expenses S 12.627,374 8.9t7,633 1.234,907 19.000 142,019 Blm. 1919. 16.057.800 6.910.937 33,918 Co. <t lA. 1920. % 22.978.737 14,260.525 1.775,016 26,227 Total oper, exp. and taxes 20,144,678 Gro.ss corporate Income 6,712,202 Interest, &c., charges 4,359.590 and replacement reserve 2. 210, .587 Renewal Surplus New Orleans Ry. 1919. % 2,244,3f>l Uncollectibles $3,723,880 (10)333,775 (10)333,720 503 946 - 1920. S 26,856.880 17,866.398 S'lrphis $5,790,861 83.614 75.434 174,895 Dividends declared COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT OF CONSTITUENT COMPANIES 12 MONTHS ENDED DEC. 31 1920 AND 1919. $4,593,650 lo6s$372.635 88.457 63.724 170.576 Prov. for replacements.. Interest paid Depreciation Net profit Income and profit 31. 1918-19. 1919-20. 1920-21. 195 Report — Year Annual ended Sept. 30 1921.) E. D. Libbey, Toledo, Dec. 14, wroto in substance: {4th Pres. Co., Toledo, O. — Ext<msion of Plant. The addition to the factory completed during the preceding fiscal year, more than doubled ou'- capacity, and f >rms one of the largest and best equipped sheet glass factories In the world. Operation. During the past .year the f.ictory has been operated at rom 33% to 90% of its capacity. Late in 1920 the decreasing demand for gl.-iss. due principally to the business depression, led us to reduce operations to 33% of capacity, but within a few months the demand very considerably Increased and the percentage of operation was therefore Increased until at Sept. 30 1921 the factory w.as being operated at 90"^ of capacity. Prices. Effective April 1 1921, a substantial reduction In prices was made, by which I feel lliat the company has done Its part toward the readju.stment of prices to a normal basis. Fiscal Results. Net earnings of the company for tho year, after adjustment of Inventories down to prevailing market prices, and after deducting reserves for depreciation. Federal taxes, repairs, doubtful accounts ana various .contingencies, wore $1,110,726. Our enlarged facilities have required Larger working capital. This roOMlremont alone li;is absorbed over $250,000, and wo believe will absorb a further amount <Iuring the coming year. The completion of the extentlon to tho Charleston plant, together with the very largo payments made to the (Joveriwnent on ac<'i>unt of taxes, the liicrc-ased requirements for working capital and InveMtmeiit'i In the stocU of Hiibsldiary and allied compaiieswero met withoutadditlonal rinani-ing. This compelled us. howev(>r. to bfirrow something over S .000.001) from the brinks at the peak of the load. Subst.antial rednctinns h.ive ;ilre;i<ly heen iickIh in these loans and we expect, tx^fore the close of the present iMlmidar yeur. to make still fnrthtsr reduclioiiK. Our cash position has rapidly Improved and — — — 1 Is now Hatisfactory. . . ^ . IHvlitimh. <;ash dividends have been paid on the I'ref. slock dunnat the year In the amount of S350.000. of which $ HO. 000 wa-; for the currnnli A ritorU ye.ir arui $210,000 for dividends In .arrears. aggregatimg $1,000,000 par value, was paid on tho IXH-. 31 1920. illvldeiid of 25%. sto.-k on coiiiiiioii J Machlius. —tho now 84-Inch machine has been placed In operation and produces In the same time 16% more ghi'W th.iii do tho 7J-liich ni:ichln«N already In operation, with no Increiivo In labnr or nverlieiiil. I'titrnl.i. Our control over the Colhiirn process of drawing Mhoot glam Is now iin(|uest limed, tho existing Interference proceedings having been determined III our favor. S.nerul n.w p.ili'uis li..vi' lieen i/:\m<-I '.. .|- .luring the year for ImiirovemiMitN on Ihem.achliii's and also for inettiodH of drawing Nheet gl.'iHH In . .i contlMiioiiH vertlcjil sheet. . Tho Ciiimdlan-Llbliey-OwenH Hlieet l.lrniHfr.a unit Alltrit Ciiiiiimnim. OlaMx fJd., Ltd,, (if Ih'imiltoii. Out., begun openit Ioiim Nov. 3 1921. and Hhonld afford your company Hiihstantlal returns finni Its InveMtment In the Hl-ocl( of that company, as well a<i tho rovullleH on Its nriHlilctlon. Nf^gotlatloim tow.iid the rnriimllon of tho raclflc-Llbboy-Owons Hhnet OlasN <;ii. were dlM<-oiitlnU<Hl The Amerl :-an-.lapaii HlH'i't Olimi f'o., Ui which we suld our .lapaiMMTi patents for cash anil iiiiiimon hIo<-Ii iiiirurtuiialiOy wnt (•impiilleil t.n borrow money from the banks t,o complete Its factory and to supiily worUliig capital, and alniiMt lmine(llat«ily afMT It conimoiiced operutloiui In tho fall of 1920. A . THE CHRONICLE 196 business depression of very serious proportions began to be felt in Japan. Negotiations are now in prosjress for the proper financing of the company. Wiion this is a/<^(;f>nlplishe(l wo feiil that its prospfirity is assured. On May 1 1921 in pursuance of the contract with the Mutuelle Mobilicro et Immobiliore of I?rus,sels, there was incorporated at lirussols a Belgian company, the "<'ompaqcriie Internationale puor la Fabrication Mecanique du Verro (l»rocodes l.ihbev-f)wens)". with capital of l<Ys. 21.000.000 of 8% Prcf. stock, and Krs. .Sfi.OOO.OOO capital stodc; jlar value of all shares. Frs. Tim factory site is within 1 i mil<?s of Moll a flourishing: country .500 each. town of 12.000 inhabitants. The buildings for the first unit of one furnace and two machines must be completed bv .Ian. 1 1022. for the second unit on March 31, and for tJie third on May 31 1022. It is expected to have the first unit in operation by Aug. 1 1922. Definite negotiations are now under way for the installation of ma<;hines in France, tJermanj' and Czechoslovakia. The Belgian glass industry has passed through one of the most severe (Conditions have gradually improved, owing mainly crises in its history. The domesti.^ demand is also improving, and on to largo orders for export. Nov. 1, 14 furnaces wore in operation in Belgium. Negotiations for the ere.'-tion of a factory in Louisiana resulted during the year in the incorporation of the United Stales Sheet i% Window Glass Co.. 51 of the common stock of which was pm-chased and is now held by your company. A license was granted to this company for the use of six of our machines. The new factory located near Shreveport, La., should be in operation early next summer. , ' INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDING SEPTEMBER exp_.. Balance, surplus 1919-20. $4,789,723 8904.200 56.3.08.') .322.621 2.225.000 185,000 $2,001,638 .$396,586 X Including contingencies. [An initial dividend of 2% was paid .Tan 10 1922 on the outstanding mon stock, par $25, to holders of record Dec. 31.] . BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 1921. 3 4.673,251 — Assets Plant, Ac Employees' houses Casli 1920. 160, .381 .521,003 Acc'ts & notes rccInvontorles U.S. obllRatlons-, 311.181 1.646,674 53,729 Misc. acc'ts rccelv. and advances-.Inv. In allied cos. Patents (deprec'» 114,961 595,879 book value) Deferred OBsets Total 2,797,142 22.448 Com- 1920. 1921. — Total S 2.000,000 4,000,000 479,592 40,004 (Reporlfor Fiscal Year Ending Dec. 81 1921.) President E. T. Nichols, Jan. 10 1922, ^\Tote in substance: In March the Chicago Burlinttton & Quincy RR C:) p.aid a stock dividend of ab,>iit 54%. Your company has received its quota of thi stock dividend, ,S099 chares and $84 93 scrip, and has bought $15 07 scrip Your total holdii,;; of this stock is to even the holding to SlOO .shares now 23.063 shar<!s. The cost upon the books romaii;s he .--.amo, esc?-pf The Chicago for an addition of $22 60, the co.st of the .scrip purchased Burlingtcm & Quin^-.v RR Co has paid during the fiscal year the foUowng dividends: March 25, 2%; Juno 25, 5%; Dec. 27, 5%; Dec. 27, 15% additional dividetid. The Crow's Nest Pass Coal Comjjany h.as paid duri:ig the year its regular The iilgh rate of discount prevailing during ths year ia dividend of 6'/;. the United St.ites on Canadian funds (in which thsso dividends are p:iid) has result<!d in .somewhat .smaller n:!t roliirns on thi.? investtneat 'Th business of the Coal Comixiiiy during the year has Been .satisfactory, and has not b.'on int<Tfered with by .serious s'.ri'^es or mine accidents, and its outlook is sntisfactory. The amount of the company's income during the year has warranted, in the judgment of your directcrs, a larger distribution to stoe'ihold r; A regular dividend of 4%, than is custom;iry at this time of the year and an extra dividend of 6% have been declared bj- j'our directors, payable on this dale. I • Total receipts Taxes s . ."Vdministration expenses Interest on loans, &C Dividends Loss on securities 1920 17,921 DEC. 31 18.126 12,804 6,258 stock .. Pref. n. c. stock.. 4, 91 1, .'-.54,0% IH M. deb. 85,543 stock I.lOO.SHl.icrountE. pay.. 1.090.634 wa?es, etc. 6;!6.3U Bank loans (sec). b4.908,603 I S3. 858 & accts. rcc. .521,031 683,267 .shares of Res. for 278,930 28,043 . .Auth')ri;:ed 7,276,100 383,692 402,365 809,298 85i99i i^nadl. clalnu: 44,315 94.951 48,5.58 Deb. Sinking Fd. 15,705 Reserve fund Surplus. ins., Ac 83,190 84.914 & taxe.'S 1920. S 1,598,900 3,877,800 780 ,099 a Dividend payable 240,142 Unexpired taxes, 711,1.57 em pi, stock 1921. 8 1,598,900 3.877,800 Common MateriaLs & sup.. Govt. & other inv. Subs. Co. loans & Bills 30. LlabUUte.s— .$ good- Cash 24,279 700,000 144,855 700,000 55,523 Total.. 7,276,100 8,119 330 Less $2.1, 19^ redeemed through si.iking fund. dcprociatioa and relaizations to date. 8,119,.330 .Sl.-JO'),!)').! — b Plus addioi V 113, p 2018 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. — General Railroad and Electric Railways Ne'ws. The following table summarizes recent railroad and electric railway news of a more or less general character, full details concerning which are commonly published on preceding pages under the heading "Current Events and Discussions" (if not in the "Editorial Department"), either in the week the matter becomes public or shortly thereafter. Large Equipment Orders. Union Pacific RR. has ordered 4,500 freight cars to be constructed as follows: 1.000 American Car & Foundry Co., 1.000 Pullman Co., 1,000 General Americin Car Co., 1,000 Mt. Vernon Car Co. and 500 Standard Car Co. (Boston "Times Bureau Jan. 11, p. 9.) — Central has placed orders for 2,000 freight cars, viz.: with Haskell & Barker, 700: American Car & Foundry, 500; Western Steel Car, 400; and Standard Steel Car, 400. "Boston News Bureau" Jan. 12, p. 2. \-i See orders of Pennsylvania RR. and Chicago Burlington & Quincy in last week's "Chronicle," p. 81, fir.st paragraph, under "General Industrial and Public Utility News." Special Excise Tax of North Dakota on Inter-State Railroads, Based on Mile"Times" age ivithin the State Declared Invalid by U. S. Supreme Court. Jan. 10, p. 7. Install Automatic Train Control Commerce Commission Orders 49 Roods to Devices. "Times" Jan. 12. p. 19. See "Current Events". Calls carriers and unions Secretary Hoover Starts Move to Bar Rail Strikes. See "Current into conferences in effort to avert possible controversies. Events" and "Times" Jan. 11. p. 28. RR. Case Ordered Reargued. The U. S. Southern Pacific-Central Pacific Supreme Court' has ordered reargument on March 13 of the Federal suit involving control of Central Pacific RR. by Southern Pacific Co. Labor Board Considers Many Disputes Concerning Pay of Clerks. Filial "Times" Jan. 11. p. 33, and "Wall Street decision looked for by Feb. 1. Journal" Jan. 11, p. 7. See "Current Events" and "Tunes Ousts More Interlocking Directors. Jan. 10, p. 26. „ . ^ President Willard. of B. & 0. RR., Says General Rate Cuts Are Impossible Now, But Will Come Eventually. Stable credit first need. Other rail executives testify. "Times" Jan. 12, p. 19. Reports to I.-S. C. Commission Railroad Earnings Drop in November. bv 200 of the 203 Class I. roads show total net operating income of $65,985,382. or $39,488,000 less than in October, but exceeding November 1920 by $15,130,000. Total of $561,411,608 for 11 months is 3.3% per annum on valuation. -"Times" Jan. 11, p. 33. „ ^ , xv Nvlcwoniiy Annual (1921) Articlisia Ry. Age oiJan ,.— (a) Worst (c) (b) Greatest traffic slump, p. 3. railway year in history (F.d.) p. 1. so. Pac. How to better railroad conditions, J. Kruttschnitt, ChairmanWalker, Co.. P;. 21 (d) Ree-ulation of .•securities under Sec. 2m, Rol«rts p. to (e) I. C. C. re'iulatioii of seciu-ity issues. Jlarold F. Lane, p. 2/ to csts. W. S. Lacher and C. B. 30 (f) Railroads profit from lower material P f'l (g) 18 articles on foreign railways. Canadian, Mexican. English Indian, French. Italian, Swiss. Russian Soviet German, Chinese, Japanese. Australian. South African, &c., p. 70 to 117. i„„ H.Parmclce. ^ tit a. I'armcice. P; 117 Julius tt t.^ p. ii/ lalvsis (h) Analysis of railway statistits for 1921. by Locomotive market, freight cx»r and passenger car Ptu-cha.ses (i) ' to 123 (k) Receiver(j) IMviderd changes, p. l.U. 121 P 124 to 132. during 192 ines alnindoned (1> Railway .ships and forecloswe .^...v,.,. p. *«. to 136. 1 lum^u.^mc sales, ,,. 134 — ..,.-,„.,, "i <n .« ^KA 149 to lo4^ (m) New construction in 1921, p. during 1921, p. 147. Official Business Slott) on Western Railroads.— Ught. traffic on all lines, .Pand place equipment orders. ''Po-st Jan. 1« railroad workers optimistic 1^; Cuban li'-l Snkr off -.\t .!ie re laesi of the G;iver,ime.ii, have agr-'ed to pustpone their ihreaie:'cd strike, pending a move to reduce .'.I'l " Fi .\mer 9. p. 12^ (he propi-ed wa^e cut New York Cilu Transit and Elevated Matters.— S^ee daily papers. .—ttlunlcipal Craio Cluir:..r PInvs All t'uhlic UUHU'S aider Cily Co«i;o/ with As-eaibly would supersede Transit and Public Servico commissions, Illinois — 1918 .$248,779 8„538 12,634 2,i41 316,304 (7%)276,766(7%)276,766(6H)25b.997 2.89'i — — — — , — — . — , , . ^ ' : 1919 $288,297 15,739 12,789 3,149 .S289.498 & will SEPT. 1920. build., est., mach. 1921. $ — Northern Securities Co, N. Y. 1921 x.$778,472 17.736 I3.S52 Real BALANCE SHEET — , " 2,275,000 51,333 2,090,526 10,796,649 10,936,455 INCOME ACCOUNT, YEARS ENDING .is sets )ns. less 30. Liabilities S $ 4,216.590 Preferred stook 2,000,000 ,-)<»,940 (;omnion stock... 4,999.275 946,671 Notes payable 1,100,000 340.218 Accounts payable. 279,352 645,060 Taxes, interett and insurance 56,077 26,419 Lons term notes 714,176 payable 250,000 677,980 R(!.uerve for taxes & contingencies. 728,535 3,258,642 Reserve for repairs 40,000 1,373,069 20,495 Surplus 10,796.64<) 10,936,455 The income account for th^ fiscal year ending Sept. 30 1921 with comparative figures, was published in V. 113. p. 2618. a $1,711,412 500,686 xlOO.OOO improvement in business conditions th(! fiscal year lust closed we noveragain r.^duced during the winter' months of a slight the present year Total $1,110,726 & we found two or three months of tlie last fh.'Iess e.'cpe.-f op;<ratio:is to b:; 30. 1018-19. 1920-21. Total income misc. Selling, admin., oxpor'l Reserve for taxes (es-timated) Outlook —-Wh\\3 during . % [Vol. 114. < . , . .$412,6.59 def.$24,456 def $20,146 def.$34,427 Balance, sur or d^-f... X Total receipts in 1921 include dividends from C B & Q RR $605,501 di\idon vidonds from Crow's Nest t'as,s Co. (as in .\ear 1920) (6%). $105,312; and interest .$6,659. against $4,482 in 1920 , n.\I.ANCE Assets 1921. S — Cost of charter. S85.04S Cash. C. B. & Q. stock. Crow's Neat Paei! 474,7.50 2,858,810 Co SHEET DEC 31 i 1920. S 1921. 1920. S <¥ S85,04S Cupltnl stock $3,954,000 83,954,000 77,176 Dividends unpaid 356 311 2,858,788 Balance surplus.. 3,320,834 2,908,200 3,741,166 3,741,166 115,0.38 100,000 U.S. Cert, of Ind. 378 333 Total, each side $7,275,190 $6,862,511 SuBpensc aoct. *o The Coini^my on Dec 31 1921 owned of C B & Q RR. stock Note 23,063 shares of SUM) each .shown in balance sheet as $2,858,810: and iti 1920 owned 14,9()3 shares of $100 each also shown in balance sheet as \ slock dividend of 54 132% was paid by the B. & Q $2,858,788 1921 IX) stockliolders of record March 31 The company also owned on Dec 31 1921 of the Crow's Nest Pass Coal Co stock 27.552 shares of $100 each, carried in balance .sheet at .$3,741 ,166 The last nanu-d company, locat<id in Fernie, B.C., has an authorized capital 113 p. 2623. of $10,000,000 and sub.scribed capital of $0,212,667 Coal — C —V. Canada Iron Foundries, — Nov. "Times" Jan U. p 1-. richt to'fix r.Ues and fires between PhitadclConslrvclion S:ar:ed -Inn 6 on Bndo" '•""• Delaware River span be ready by 192(;: 1 «2 miles.in engai, phia and Camden mam -To 1 7,50 ft , ma.vimum width 125K.ft K.stimated cost is S28,S. 1 .0(Kr — North ^^'>sl(rnHyEflex!edJanll922 R,-<,rgnni-ation of London "Railw-av Ca-ette" of London, Dec 23, p 9o0, 9ol 956 to 958 9,6. anit wa.s Further RcduVions in English Railwnii Rales —On pec-, 20 make nounced that the lOnglish and Welsh r,iilw..y companies had decided to <'i , carriage of coal reductions, efi>cLi\ e from Ja!i 1 1922 i:. the rates for the used tor >ron and iron and seel, limestone f >r chemical worlis ami limestone The reductions effected are from I00<^i increase to /5% s\?cl making 1920, and from the present incre.-"e in the bru-e rates in oper:ition on Jan. addition of 4s per ton, flat rate of tki pi r 'on to 4<l per ton. the maxinnim The railway manager.s say fiey have where applicable, being retained to such a resuscitation ,arran,-ed the reductions in the hope that it will lead Kaihray G.azctte of of rale and industry as will justify their action "Times Jan. 9^ P 26. London, Dec 23, p 917, 948, 974: N. Jan. a, p. • ShanlMifl Rli Deadlock —"Times" Jan. 7. p. 1; Jan .8, p. 1/, M • Y Ltd. (Report for the Fiscal Year Ending Sept. 30 1921) Pres. V. J. HiiRlies, Montreal, " 10, ^'^Rul^hnR^il'Ert^i^I^./ Obiomicvsk-,. Here to Seek Protection of Chinese wrote in subst.: The general depression throughout Canada has been reflected Results in our total .sales, which fell much below those of th(> previous year, both in value and in tonnage, and the per.vnlag<! of profit was reduced. The period betwtx-n January and May. in particular, showed a very marked decrease and led to ail the plants being shut down for various periods. The profit and loss a»'count. after providing for depreciation, debenture charges, and for prt^ference dividends amoiinting to 4%, shows a b:ilance of .$55,523 as against a balan-:e last year of $144,855 IvmilDni .\s hert>tofoi-«\ we show inventories of raw materials and fmished product-s at actu.al cost. At Sept. 30 1921 inventories at- the thrive eastern plants. Three Rivers. St Thom.as and Hamilton, had bean greatly reduced Mat*,>rials bought above current prices had been consumed or disposed of and tJie loss tiiereon charged in tne cost of maiuifacture. The difference between cost and market values at the end of the year lay. for special reasons, almost entirely at ths Fort William i)lant The woodworking and cleaning shops and pattern warehouse at St Thomas plant, destroye<J by fire, have been replaced and enlarged, along — with the enlargement "of the casting foundry. The fire loss was adjusted at $111,164 (^ver and above this amount, there was spent on this plant $45,105. In general additions and improvements to the other plants theiv was spent, during the year. $147,454. with 727,003 cars during the week ending Dec. 24 was 665,927, compared compa.ed with previous week. This was an increase of 17.521 cars the with 1919. ., ,, , 1920, but a reduction of 18.857 cars compared Coal as Changes as compared with tlie week before were iu JoUoavs. 1920) grain and (but 42,335 cars less than 1 3,5 ,852"caTsT increase 1,010 "'vethan 1920). live -.-„- (but 7,539 more „ao-i coke 7,140 grain products 36.793, decrease 10,590 ^ -^i ^ last year) ^ stock 22.958, decrease 10.903 (but 2.340 more than rars deo-ease of 5; ore 5.489. decrease 46: forest produ?ts V^'SlS- ?,®?^?^,^f merchandise and miscellaneous 3 17'> (but 7,000 cars more than 1320): decrease 3<,3,0. freight (incl. manufactured products) 412.177, Freight. Total Number of Cars Loaded with Revenue Total Year Weekly AverageWeeks ended to Date. Dec. 24. Dec. 17. Dec.^0lstQuar.2dQuar. 41,769,748 665, •.)27 727,003 742.926 693,29; '.il'J'^t 1921 44,505,196 1920 648 406 802,271 837.953 817.601 834,488 41,206.700 i9i9:::::ii-i684,784 8O6.734 761,940 704.030 761,511 freight cars idle Dec .31 Idle Cars Further Increased.— The. total number of an increase of 66 302 totaled 618.675, compared with 552,373 on Dec. 23 .or the remain Of the total Dec. 31 470,516 were .serviceable ffcightrai^whle Dec. 31 t«taiea i Ji ing 148,1.59 were in need of repairs. Surplus box cars ^ , , — 1 THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] 707 an Increaso of 34,012 sinfo Pec. 23, while surplus coal cars numbersed The uumoer of 2''l!61(. an inortvuso of 24.382 within the same period. surplus stock cars incrcjisod 3.128. Dec. 31. Idle Cars on or about First of Mouth, o?? April 8 (Peak) and on Si^pl. Jan. Aufi.Anr.H. Oct. Dec. .\or. /)«•. 31. Tn Thousands. 19S 241', 2S3 SO 321 ,507 172 471 Good order M8 172 184 203 221 227 IH freight Badonler revenue Cars Loaded. The total number of cars loaded with totaled .531 034 cars durin'.r live week ending Dec. 31 compared with 66.5,927 This w.is a decrease of 71,334 cars, compared with cars the previous week. 1920, and SI, "07 cars b^low that for 1919. Changes as compareil with the weoK before weve as follows: Live stock. 24 567 cars increase 1,(509 cars (692 cars more than in 1920 but 9,148 Icjs than in 1919^ merchandise and miscellaneous freight (incl. minufacturod prodnct.s) .328 017 cars. lUvreyse 84.100 (but an incre-ise of 510 cars over 1920V coal 105 662, decre-i.se 30,190 (and 60. .'^Oo cirs le.ss than in 1920); prain'and sn-ain products, 30,075, decrease 6,718 ;b;it 1.302 cars more than in 1920); forest pKoducts, 31,406, decre:iso 14,112; ore, 4,883, decrease 006; coke, 6,421, decre.ase 716. Total Xt/mhcr of Cars Traded with Revenue Frvi'jht. Total Yi-ar Weekly ArcragcWeeks ended to Date. Dec.17. Is' Qiiar. '2i Qunr. De.r.2\. Dec 31 727.003 693,297 744,154 42,300,782 665.92 ...,531.0,34 1921-.. 602,368 6^8,406 802,271 817.601 834,488 45.10^,564 1920... 806.734 704,035 761,511 41,819,441 ;..612,741 684.78 1919... (a) Matters Covered in "Chronicle" of Jan. 7..—(a) Railroad efficiency: Past " \tlantic Monthly," Mr. Julius Knnt.'-chnitt, Chairman and Present Speyer urges checking hostility to (b) James Southern Pacific, P- 12. (c) Transportation Act hearings, statements by members railroads p 30. (d) Railroad situation reviewed by T. De I S C commission, p. 30. of Witt Cuyler, p. 31. (e) Transportation .^ct Conference Senator La (f) Sacrifice of New York City Traction bonds, Follette's charges, x>. 31. deprecated by William Carnegie Ewen, p. 32. — , — • — — — Extension. — Alaska Anthracite Railroad. The I. S. C. Commission, Dec. 31, authorized the company to construct an extension of the main line from its northern termintis on Canyon Creek, distance of 1 ^4 miles northward, following the e<Tst side of Canyon Creek a to a point thereon designated by the Alaska Pacific Coal Co. as its loading point for coal to be mined in United States Alaska coal leasing units Nos. 51 and 52. The purpose of the proposed construction is to furnish transportation facilities for the output of a coal mine to he opened by the Alaska Pacific Coal Co.— V. 113, p. 1982. Bath & Hammonsport RR. — Lease. — — RR. below.—V. 110, p. 969. Bay of Quinte Ry. Bonds Called.Fifty (SoO. 000! Pirst Mtge 5 "p gold bonds dated Jan 2 1902, have been called for pavment Feb 15 at 105 and int at the Bank of Montreal, Toronto See Erie — New York and —V 104, p 255 —Fares. — RR. — Director — Executive The company has established 28.—V. 113, p. 2817. Brooklyn City additional 5-cent areas, to H N Hobart Porter, Hiram 113, p 2612 T White —V. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co. James Timpson, Harold — Receivers effective Committee. has been elect'sd a director. The members of the executive committee are: William Edwin P Maynard. Frank Lvman, — Dykman, R Steele, Certificates. — intere.sted in the financial affairs of the conapany are considering steps for taking care of the $18,000,000 receiver's certificates due Feb. 1. These were extended for six months from Aug. 1 1921.— V, 113, p. 2612. It is reported that the bankers 6% — Canadian National Railways. Five Trains Snowbound. in the Follei^h Mountain section near Moncton. N B for several days last week, and there has been a complete tie-up Five trains were snowbound , of traffic between Spring Tlill Junction and Truro as a result of a snow-storm which prevailed wi! h great severit y in Nova Scotia One train v^as reported "Railwav Review" to bo completed covered over with huge snowdrifts Jan. 7 1922— V 113, p 2503 — Central Pacific Ry. — Case — he —V. Rc-argued. Interurban Ry. — Consolidation. to Southern Pacific Co. below. .See Charleston (W. Va.) 112. p. 932. The executives of this company and the Charlc-ton & Durbar Traction Co are of the opinion that ihe s.vst^rns can be operated more efficiently and effectively by coasolidatlo.i tinder one managoicnt and have petitioned the West Virginia P S Commission to permit <h'> companies to merge The C'harlesfon Iciterurb'in rece-itly effected a lca.se of the Charleston & Dunbar Tr.action Co The con)bined organisations propose, among other things, to lease all lines of the Charleston Dunbar Traction Co. to the Charleston Interurban for an indefinite period of years, the lines to be .operated by the In;erurban as a part of its own system (2) To abandon tracks of the Charleston h Dunbar line on Pennsjlvania Ave aid on i{oane .St (3) To rai.se the rate of fare on all Charleston & Dunbar lines from 6 cent'} to 7 cents, in conformity with the 7-cent fare on the Interurban lines. —V. 113, p. 291. & Chicago Milwaukee The S. ('. f;<)rnmission, I. Gary Ry.^— Construdion. — Deeeniier 31 , authorized the company to con- — North Western Rj.— Traffic Gains.— Pr(!sideijt V/illlam II. Finley, Jan. 7, says in substance; "The North Western road now has gr'ater potential earning jiowcr than ever before in ita history. There Is no new financing coming on, and traffic figures. while not what they should bo, are entirely .satisfactory. We are gettir'g our full .share of the traffic that is moving, but it should be remembered that we are on a low level of business, ana we, in common with every one else, arc affw.'ted by this condition. "For the first six day.s of this year loadings on our lines show an increase over the same lime last ytsir. f)ur property Is being kept In good condition, maintenance Is not being deferred, and Ihe state f)f our e(|ui)imenl is betler than In normal times. We cannot go ahead very fast until general business KooH ahead; but wc are In strong po.slllon to wall for that improvement, and It Is certain to come." V. 113. p. 2818. — Chicago Surface Lines. — H-Cenl Fare Continued. — The K'/l(Tal District Court lias declde<l that the lawyers of the of yn'K-.HKo did not make out a case for a .5c. street car fare before the Illinois Oomincrce Oimml.islon. The Court assertrjd that "the record shows that ine ;ic\ua| operating rrxpenses of the Surface Lln<w, con)i)rlsl?ig wages, ta.xes ""'', l'"*W, amount t.o ;iiore than 6c-. for every paHsiinger carried." I herif<n-(; an Interlfx.-ulory Injunction wa.s Issued which probalilv will renmln In ttttHt, ijmtll there Is a hearing anri decision on a |)r;rmanent Injuiic'^ mtKintlme the Kc. fare coiiilniies. tl' CMy Opinion W\«h;iMd"<l doW/i by I 1 Fe<ler.>l Judgi^lf "arpenler. Page and K-vans. — Wage Cut Plfinned for Chirar/o Surftire Lines. Chalrmjin P. l. ,Sml(h, of the Illjnol.s Commerce Commission, has unnounccM tnat an attemnt will b<. made to cut Ihe pay of all local surface line orricialK. orrice employees, trainmen, laboriTS and other workers. 15%. Ihls It li «ftd. would <^fect a Having of about $4,WJ0,000 annuallv. V . 1 I ,i. p. ^/)l)4. Cincinnati New Orleans merd Tliirfl & Texas Pacific Ry, ('(,., \( w \ <,r\: niid Nnle.H ()ff,,;d. |'„it(r it \jitioiiul Caul;, Cinciimitti, frf>n. 100. 4H for \\)2:>, 0% Not Stock to Be Sold. — by the , — Eastern Massachusetts Street Ry. —Readjustment Plan. The public trustees have declan^d t!ie capital readjustment plan (see V. 113. p 2079). effective as of Jan 4 The plaa has beo.i slightly modified by making the adjustment stock no:i-cumulativo until Feb 1 1924, and it has been found unnecessary to asic the common stockholders to provide any common stock. The bondholders aid stcckholdors will bo notified soon when and where to present their securities for neces.sary endor.sement or exchange. The trustees expn ss belief that the prompt acceptance of the readjusts nient plan will put the properfy in a sound financial condition, and enable it to build up the necessary credit. — Fares Reduced. The company reduced fares on the Chelsea division to 12 rides for $1 between Crescent Ave. and Scollay Sq., effective Jan. 11. V. 113, p. 236l! Ephrata & Lebanon St. Ry.^ Agreement on Receivership. — — A friendly agreement has been reached with respect to the receivership of the Ephrata-Lebanon Traction Co. Lebanon Street Ry. The difficulty arose over the appoictraent of a receiver for one by the United States District Court and the appointment of a different receiver in a local court for the other concern. Under the agreement Henry A. Albin will continue as receiver for the Traction Co. and Walter C. Graeff, and Henry A. Albin will be co-receivers of both properties. The Traction operates the property of the Railway Co. V. 113, p. 2311. — RR. — Er'.e —-No New Status- Financing — Lease. — & Gen. G. F. Brownell, Vice-Pres. Counsel, Jan. 9, is quoted as saying in substance; "The company will be able to show a 'comfortable surplus' for No new financing is contemplated 1921, after allowing for fixed charges. in 1922, and we are at a loss to account for the downward movement. [The Common stock closed at 7)4, the lowest in some years; the closing pace Jan. 13 was 8H Ed.) "All of the company's interest charges and rentals, due on Jan. 1 amounting to about $2,000,000, were 'promptly paid,' and the .?1 ,500,000 required for fixed charges April 1, as well as the .$2,000,000 for July 1, would be handled 'without difficulty.' "The matter of the Erie's .S15.000.000 3-year 7% notes, falling due on April 1 1922, is receiving attention. [Of this $15,000,000 issue, the War Finance Corporation holds slightly more than $12,000 000, and the balance of approximately $2,500,000 is held by the public] We have every reason to believe that a satisfactory solution will be reached. "Our surplus for 1921 will not result from railway operation, but princlpallj' from income derived from outside soiuces. We expect to reduce operating expenses the coming year, and with decreased labor costs and fuel, and a .slow increase in busine.ss, the situation appears nuich better. "The Government has funded for 10 years the Erie's additions and betterments made during the period of Federal control, so that the management does not have to concern itself about that item." President P. D. Underwood, in answer to an inquiry on the selling of the Erie stocks, sent the following telegram to an out-of-town stockholder; "I have no knowledge of what floor traders talk aoout and what they may do to Erie stock. 1 give no opinion on the value of its stock. 1 have a very . definite knowledge of its KifUipriers Rumors financial situation. propagated by interested persons for reasons you may of receivership are surmise." The company recently leased the Bath & Hammondsport Ry. William G. Aber, station agent at Hammondsport, and E. E. Ja.vcox. the road's only conductor, who will try to operate it upon a paving basis. The road is about 9 miles long, and has a one-man capital of $100,000, nearly all of which is owned by the Erie RR. The equipment of the line consists of one locomotive and two passenger cars, one of the cars having freight space. Since 1916 the line has shown a deficit.-;-V. 114, p. 78. Evanston CTll.) The Evan.ston (111.) This road tion of .$10,000. Evanston. — V. 113, — — Ry. Subsidiary Company Fanned. West Side Ry. has been organized with a capitalizawill connect the west The Evanston Ry. owns 987o Federal Light & Traction Co. Weld & Co. and West & Co. to yield over 6%%, with the centre of .side of the .stock of the p. 2818. — Bonds new company. Offered. 91^ are offering at —White, and int., $2,590,500 stamped 30-Year 1st Lien Gold bonds bearing interest at 6%. Onled Mar Duo Mur 1942 l'M2 Int 1 M payable & S De- .000 and .?500 (c*) Stamped bon<Is of thi'; issue to bi^ar interest at the rate of 6% per annum from M'jr 1 1922, lo be cadable in whole or in part at the option of tho company on any interest, date after 30 davs' notice at 105 up to and incl. •Mar 1 1932, and at 104 lhere;ifter up (o and incl Mar 1 1935, and thereafterat 102 Issued undei- 1st j\U;;e lo Ciluiiibia Trust Co., trustee, dated Mar 1 1012. as modifk'd bv a .Sui)i)lemi'ntal Indenltire Aiith 1!,50.000,000; retired bv sinking fund, $714,000; outstanding a.s .SI 5s, .'54.010.000; (his is.-^iie, .$2,590,.5(K) of President !:. N. Sanderson, Dnted Jnn, 12 1922. /(H.v)>i<'.s.'{ --Company owns or Cf)ntrols public utility properties I'urnishing electric light and power, gas or (r.iclion facilities in 11 communities In Ihe Slal<!s of New Mevico. Arizona, Oklahoma, Wyomin..;, Washington, f'olorado, Mis,sonri and .\rkan.sas (\)mpanies operate without comiH-- Data from Letter tilion In their .several fielf's — Security The princln.'il of the ht)n<ls and interest thereon, at the rate of per annum, are secured by a first lien (through deposi! of the entire Issues cf first morlgage bfjixls^ on all tlii^ proiiertiev of (lie openitinir conuiani<w with the(-yceptlon of Ihe H[)ringfield (Mo ) My .V Light C) and CeiKr.il .\rkiii.s;is Rv Vddition.illv secured by (he pledge of the fi Light < 'or|) eiilire .«! OO.OOt^ Common slock of (he Springfield li.\- .V Liglit Co. The addlllonal ln(er< st of per aninim Is to bes<'cured by any mortgage which the company may hereafter execute. lUirninvs for Calendar Years lOlS-lOLO and Ycjr Kndfri Xor. 30 1921, 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921. 197, 231 firoHMoarnlMRS $I,8''.6,I69 $1 (i06,42l .?3,897,5IN 707,5(15 909,575 lOaruH. .-!pt)llc. to Int Hon bdH. 1,166,4 18 1,102,83! 199,100 202.9.50 Inl en 1st lien bonds 200,.500 200,500 90,000 90,000 90,000 \ Int. on <lel)s. due 1922 90,000 Tt''', , 1 ''', 1 .?,-',, S418,4flS .t6I0.()'2ft .?SI2,33I *«75.048 rerunded from pari of the procerds of Ihls Ikmikv 1922 (convorllblo /'i/r/m.t(>.— To retire $1,500,000 I)( Ixiiliires due Mar. into iHt Lien lv)ndH), to fund eiirrr-iil debt, ,ind to Increase workliiit i-apllal, H.il.ince \ To 1)0 I 'I'lic ill s1ocl<lioI(l( rs on .Jan. Ihe ejipilnliziilion, c^c, 1 j's 1 ji|)|)ro\ <'<l I lie ix-opoHcd clmngcs fully otillincd in & Northwestern lu/ir,,,- arc offcrini,', ul rnuMiritv to 100. Hfi lor 1927 matiinly. to yicM from :>.',{)% to 5.8(3%, atrfonliiitc to maturity, «;{IO,(KK) Kqiiipm.-nt Kold notos, (\w S(>:{,H(M) annually .Jan. l.'i 192.'i to 1927, infliLsive. ranermtr — New refiu;ed to accept a resolution adoT)tcd lasl 1 . fir. 22 directors D(!C fMeveland ('ity Council authorizing (ho company to sell S160,000 stock at S87 a share, for the purpose of building a new exten.sion along Broadview Road in South Brooklyn The franchise under which the company operates in (Meveland calls for the sale of the company's stock at $87 because the company's dividends are held to 6% annually, and voters of the city a year ago refused to sanction an increa.se to 7% John J Stanley, Pros stated that the main reason why the Coiincirs resolution is not acceptable to the company is because it is a makeshift V. 113, p 2818. financing scheme horn struct a line of railway from a point 3.4 miles north of its terminals mi .\urora. Ill in a southeasterly direrllon through the counties of Kaie, Kendall and Will, to a point 3. .33 miles east of its terminals at Joliet, 111., a distance of 29.2 miles. V. 114, p. 77. Chicago Cleveland (O.) Railway. The , become B Olney Sigourney These notes wore purchased by the bankers from the U S Railroad AdminLstration at par and are i)art of a total issue of ,$957,000 of which the Jan 15 1921 and 1922 maturities are paid j)fr. The notes are secured, under an equipment trust agreement, by the following equipment: 10 Mikado type locomotibes, 5 Mountain type locomotives, 5 switching locomotives V 113, p. 2184, 2180. — Boston (Mass.) Elevated Ry. Jan. 197 \', i l.'{. ]), 2719. RR. — U. S. Loan. Gainesville The I. H. C. ('ominlKsloii, Dec. 31, iiulhorl/ed Ihe coiiiiiany to Isnuo $75,000 Ik( ni(ge. (\"/. IkiihIs pavahle 5 .veins .ifdr il.ile. and lo |)le<Ue (hi-m lya hie widi (he Secrelary of tin- Trwisiiry UHWW'UrKy for a .$75,000 loan from the e Secrelarv Tr<i United HialcH. V. lOK. p. 1936, ; «jrranu Grand napias Ry. Rapids «,y. Franrhisr, r ranrniar, tvr. <tT. (siibHldlnry of C(mimonweHl(li l'ow<(r, Ry Ac Light Cf).) and the (irand l{n|>ldM <'ltv ( •<iiiimlsnlfin have r<vich«Ml an iigreoment i)lnclnK a vnliintlon of $5..5f)0.'IOO on (he proi)<Ttles of Ihe company. Tho (;ommlHRlon haH Hgr«e<l to give th<' company u 3(>yeiir frunchlHo. which. orriclnls of (his comp.inv THE CHEONICLE 198 8% on the new valuation. After five years a revaluation be made but the 8% return remains in effect. The people of Grand Rapids will he slven permission to vote on the new franchise next June and V. in the meantime the company will operate under the new agreement. allows a return of may — 113. p. 1471. Grand Trunk Ry. of Canada. — Interest Payments. — Interest duo In January on the .5% and 4% Debenture stocks and on the 4% Guaranteed stock will be paid. Payments are subject to a deduction of 1% "" Debenture stock and 14 of 1% on Guaranteed stock, to of meet the expenses provided for under agreement with the Dominion Government. '^Railway Gazette" of London, Dec. 23. V. 113, p. 2720, K — — — — New York Stock The Listing. B:xt'hanfre has authorized the listing of S115,000.000 Gen. Gold Bonds, Series A, due July 1 1930, upon Mtge. official notice of issuance in exchange for outstanding tem- Great Northern Ry. 7% porary bonds. Income Account Ten Months ended October 31 1921. Dedvctions Railway opmitlng rpveniie,. $82,067,604 Railway operating expenaee.. 67.778,479 Joint facility rents I Miscellaneous, &c.. rents Iscellaneous tax accruals Interest on funded debt 31,387 Interest on unfunded debt Uncollectlblo railway reronue A mort of d Isc o n f undetl debt U Railway operating Inoome. $7,267,827 Mlscellaneuo!) Income charges rev. from railway opr.$l5.189.125 7,236,440 Railway taxax-oruals. _ Net M . $931,529 255.527 III. 059 11.199,265 814„573 5.6 77 . 1,008.454 $14,326,987 Total deductions operating Income... 57,921,299 Non-Opi ralina Income --- $1,914,173 Net Income bal.. $461,915 Hire of fgt. cars., credit 260,578 Income applied to sinking and Rent for i«i88«>uger train cars. 518,360 628.908 other reserve funds Joint facility rent Income -. 17,402,974 399,766 Dividends.Miscellaneous rent Income 5,272,857 Dividend Income 1,295.837 MlBcellaneous. 4c., Income.. B Total — Total non-opcr. Inoorao. $8,319,862 Income balance $16,241,160 Profit and Gross Income —V. 113. p. 2818. loss $15,567,16 loss surp. Oct. Hattiesburg (Miss.) Traction Co. 1 31-.$85.661, 171 — Fares. — report that the company's faro had been reduced from 10 cents In connection with the readjustment of to 5 cents is said to bo a mistake. fares a 5-cent ca.«h fare was put In effect on three short lines, but without transfer, wiiiie on the traction system aside from these three short lines the fares continue to remain at 10 cents for cash fare and three tickets for 25 cents,— V. 107, p. 802. The Huntington & Broad Top Mtn. RR. & Coal Co. Dividend of 1% to be Paid Feb. 15 on the Preferred Stock. The directors have declared a semi-annual dividend of 1 % on the Pref — In Aug. last a like stock, payable Feb. 1,5 to holders of record Feb. 1. paid in Feb. 1921. This was the amount was paid compared with first dividend paid on the Pref. stock since .Ian. 25 190S, when a distribution was made. The company, it is said, is earning at the rate of of 3>i% per annum on the I»referred stock, V. 113, p. 417. m% 3H% — — Interborough Rapid Transit Co. Interest on 7 % Notes Misnot to Be Paid March 1 Unless Deposited for Extension — apprehension Concerning Basis of Quotations on 7% and 8 Frank Hedley, Pres. & Gen. Mgr., in a Notes Corrected. letter Jan. 10 to the holders of the 3-Year Secured Convertible 7% Gold, Notes, says: % — "We feel it proper at this time to call your attention to the payment of interest upon the extended 8% notes due on March 1 1922. "Interest was paid on Sept. l 1921 on all notes, whether extended or not, but it will be impossible for the holders of the 7% unextended notes to obtain payment of interest on March 1 1922, unesss the notes are deposited with J, P Morgan & Co. for extension at 8% prior to that time. "Many of the holders of the 7% notes have been deterred from effecting the exchange of their seciu"ilies into the 8% notes by reason of a misapprehension as to the basis upon' which the two classes of seciu-ities have been quoted upon the New York Curb Market. The 7% notes are quoted flat. The quotation for the 8% notes, on the otjher hand, does not include accrued Consequently, the 7% notes are generally quoted a point or two interest. This seeming difference In market value is, notes. higher than the As a matter of fact, the market value therefore, apparent, but not real. the two sets of notes is at all tinias substantially the same. The reason of is not generally known to our noteholders, and we believe the facts should be given so that all outstanding 7% noteholders may have no further hesitancy upon this score in depositing their 7% notes for extension. notes "The last date upon which both the 7% notes and the extended were traded in upon the New York Curb Market was Jan. 7 1922. The closing quotation upon that date for 7% notes was 7()3-2, and for the notes (4. Those quotations, on their face, would seem to indicate a difference of 2yi points in market value in favor of the 7% notes. This difference, however, does not exist, because the 7% notes are bought and sold that is, without interest from Sept. 1 1921. while the 8% notes carry flat the attached interest coupon and are bought and sold with interest at from Sept. 1 1921. "Let us illustrate how it works out In practice. If, on Jan. 7 1922 a noteholder wan t<;d to sell one $1,000 7% note, he would receive .$765 less the brokers" commission of $1 50, or $763 50 net. That is all he would get, as the 7% notes are sold, as above stated, upon the Curb without inNow, if the same noteholder had deposited one terest from Sept. 1 1921. with J. P. Morgan & Co. for extension, and received his $1,000 7% note '" extended note with 8% coupon attached, ho could have sold the same upon the New York Curb on .Ian. 7 for $710, plus ,$28, being the interest upon the face v.T.lue of $1 ,000 from Sept. 1 1921, at 8%, making in all $768 less *76S, . ^^ brokers' brokers commis,sions. leaving $766 50 net Therefore, while on 11 ^ ,^_. fl 507 1922 there was an apparent difference in market value an. of 2>^ points or $25, in favor of the 7% note of $1,000, yet, as a matter of fact the extended 8% note was worth $3 more than the 7% note. "In order that you may receive interest upon your notes on March 1 1922 It will be neces.s»ry for you to deposit your notes with J. P. Morgan & Co 23 Wall St., N. Y. City, for extentlon. Why not do It now, and to that extent help our efforts to preserve the security for yoiu- notes?" 8% 8% 8% — 8% I ' Judgment — A crident — Supreme Court Justice Bjrr, who .some time ago heard the application in three suits by Cl;i.ronce II Venner and corporations controlled Dy him for judgment against the company on the ground that the answers of the Interborough to the actions on .525.000 in notes past due were of no legal effect Judgments agiiinst the Intcrbirough will granted the nppliculions Jan 9 be entert'd in accord.-ini-c with the decision, but no attempt will bo made to collect on them ponding an appeal from the d<!Cision, which, according to .lames L. Quackenbu.sh, counsel for the Interborough, -will promptly be t-akon. The main defenses were that Venner, who has specialized in the past in on various grounds again.st the Inlorboroiigh, was the real claimant in each case and that the notes due in September were also the subject of litisuits gation in the Federal Court. In his deci.sion Justice Burr said: "The allegations that the plaintiff's I'residcnt in the General Invcstiuont Co.'s action is also the IVesideiit of another corporation and that he dominates and controls both corporations, do not support the legal conclusion that he, and not the plaintiff, is the real party in interest. These averments do not challenge the plainliff's ownership of the notes, nor the plaintiff's status as a legal entity is no warrant for any a.ssumptiou There that Venner and the two companies are one legal entity. '"The notes are payable to bearer. They are in the plaintiff's posses.sion and are urodnccr! by the plaintiff Payment tlieroof to the plaintiff will protect the dofendaiit from the claims of the third parties. That Is the test as to whether the plaintiff is the real party in interest. '"The pendency of the Federal .suit, as alleged in the second .separate defense of the answer, even though between the same parties and for the eame cause, is no defense to an action in the courts of this State, although [Vol. 114. the Federal Court is in the same district as the State court suit here pleaded is riot between the same parties nor for the 'i5 ^ "XS""^ °' * collision on the Manhattan Elevated Rv °° ^°' ^'^° persons have died. About 30 others were The Feder^ same cause " fNinth Ave ^ Injured E'in — —V. 113 — Interstate Public Service Co. Acquisiiion. ^"^ Indiana P. S Commission has authorized the company to exchanse ^^J^iFV^^ o^n ®'*^.'^ **• ^P' ^'^'^^ '°f $:i25.000 1st pref. cumul. 6% stoS ?^^ *'?W*"° ^"ISr^*^- <iS?}"'- 7% stock of the Hydro-Flleotric Light &Pow^ ^^es the Interstate company complete owner^ H, ;, or the Connersvalle snip fTi?"??'^^"®-...^*''^ company. Recently the company was authorized by it the commission to take over $335,000 ?tock — V,°ll,3'°p use' ^' common stock of the Hydroits 7% prio? lien S210.000 of •''^"^'''"' "^^^^ Long Island RR.— Bonds Offered.—Kissp], Kinnicutt & York, are offering a block of 5% Debenture Gold Bonds, due May 1 1937, at prices to yield about 7.40%. ,JPn^^^^^ payable M. & N. Redeemable at 102H and int. on Nov. 1 Co., New I'JZZ and thereafter. Authorised and outstanding S5 202 100 The indenture provides that the.se 5% Debenture tends, due 1937, shall be secured equally with any mortgage hereafter placed on the property of *-*-., the company. ,-^'^''"^^V'!-—Ba.tiea on operating reports for the 11 months ended Nov. 3» 1921 and approximations of other Income and fixed charges, the Inoome account for the year 1921 is estimated as follows: Total revenue _ .$28 800 000 Net after taxes, $4,305,000; other income, $600,000; gross incl. 4!905;000 Total fixed charges.3,800,000 -- - -l"f}4!-p-.-79: Manhattan Railway. So far as U.l05.<m — Dividend Not Yet Declared. we could — learn yesterday, no action has thus far been taken on of the quarterly dividend of \'4% on the stock of the Man- the payment hattan Ry. Co., which is guaranteed by the Interborough R. T. Co The "Sun" June 11 .says: "This disbursement, which was due on Jan 1 last, calls for $1,050,000. Some doubt is felt as to whether the paymeni will be made. Ten days to two weeks elap.sed before dividend checks wore mailed in the last several quarters, as the company has been forced to adopt the policy of making payment out of current receipts. A period of 90 days must elapse before the Interborough could actuallv be adjudged in default of payment, and it is expected that in the meantime developments may be such as to permit payment of the obligation." V. 113. p. 2080. — — — Missouri Kansas & Texas Ry. Plan Operative. J. & W. Seligman & Co. and Hallgarten & Co. reorganiztion managers announce that the plan (V. 113, p. 2311) dated Nov. 1 1921, has been declared operative (see adv.' pages). For holders of the several bind is.sut;s and certificates of deposit for other the time for depositing bonds and certificates 'with the several deposifaries has been extended to Feb 4 For holders of Preferred and Common stock, the time within which deposits may be made ivith Equitable Trust Co depositary, under the plan, is extended to Feb. 4 The plan calls for payment by depositing stockholders, at the time of deposit, of $8 in respect of each share of Preferred stock deposited (a first installment of an aggregate payment of $20 per share); and of $10 in respect of each share of Common stock deposited (a first installment of an aggregate payment of $25 per share). In addition, stockholders depositing on or after Jan. 11 1922 must pay at the time of deposit interest on the first installment at the rate of 6% per annum from Jan, 7 1922 to the date of payment. V. 114. p. 79. is,sues. , — — — Norfolk Southern RR. Loan Approved. A Government loan of $1,000,000 was approved bv the I.-S, The 5% sion Jan, 1 1 for this road. bonds as security. —V. carrier offered $1,577,000 114, p. 79. Northern Ohio Traction ment —Passengers Carried. — C, Commis50-year gold & Light Co. — To Extend Agree- Gen. Mgr. A. C. Blinn has requested the Utilities Committee of the Akron City Council to grant an extension of the temporary agreement between the city and the traction company whereby the corripany is allowed to charge a 5-cent fare on its city lines The temporary operating agreement made pending the adoption of a new franchise expires Feb 1 Prom Jan 1 1921 to Dec. 21 1921, 63.000,000 passengers were carried on the inte^urb^n, suburban and Akron, Canton and Ma.ssi1on city car systems This Ls a decrease of about 24,000,000 as compared with the same period in 1920— V. 113. p. 1675. Ohio Electric Ry. M — To Settle Claims — Rates Reduced. — Federal Judge John Killit* at Toledo. O recently authorized B. J .Tones, Receiver, to defend at his discretion all suits against this bantoupt road brought before his appointment as receiver. He authorized the receiver to .settle claims also in case they are for small amounts The company has announced reductions on its freight rates of 131-< centos per 100 lbs on firsts-class freight from Toledo to Columbus, O and other destinations. The reductions put Ohio Electric freight rates on a par with steam railroad rates- V. 113, p 1157. , , — — — Oregon- Washington RR. & Nav. Co.^ Bonds Offered. & Co New York, are offering a block of S500.000 1st A; Ref. Mtge. 4% b;) 'ds at prices to yield 5 301. Miller , The bonds are dated Jan 3 1911 and due Jan. 1 1961 and are secured by direct mortgage on 1 ,970 miles of the main line of the Union Pacific System Unconditionally guaranteed prin. and int., by Union Pacific RR. , — Listing of 1st & Ref. Mtge. 4% Bonds, Series A. The New York Stock Exchange has authorized the listing of $14,734,500 additional 1st & Ref. Mtge. 4% Bonds, Series A, due Jan, 1 1961, with authority to add $21,000 additional, making the total amount applied for The bonds are unconditionally guaranteed, prin. and int., $54. 755. .500. by Union Pacific RR., by endorsement of its guaranty upon each bond, under authority of the directors of that company adopted May 12 1921. The statement to the New York Stock Exchange says: Under date of April 27 1921 Union Pacific RR. entered into an agreement with William A. Clark, by which it agreed to accept from Clark or other holders all 1st Mtge. 4% Bonds of Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR. (of which there were $29,511,000 outstanding not already controlled by the Union Pacific RR. Co.) and to deliver in exchange an equal amount of other bonds in its trea.sury, namely: (1) First & Ref. Mtge. 4% Bonds, Series A, of Oregon-Washington RR. & Nav. Co., duo Jan. 1 1961. to be guar., prin. and int., by Union Pacific RR., to an amount, equal to 50% of the face value of tiie bonds of Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR. tendered for exchange; and (2) the balance in Southern Pacific RR. 1st Ref. Mtge. 4% Bonds, due Jan. 1 1955. to the extent of 30%, and Southern Pacific Co. San Franri.sco Terminal 1st Mtge. 4% Bonds, due Aptil 1 1950, to the extent of 20%, Under said agreement there have already been received $29,469,000 of Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR. bonds and there have been delivered in exchange therefor $14.734,,500 of the bonds for which listing is now requested There remain $42,000 Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR. bonds to be acquired, against which there will be deliverable by the Union Pacific RR. $21,000 V. 113. p. 2614. of this company's bonds. — Pennsylvania RR. — — Estimated Results for 1921. The "Philadelphia News Bureau," an authority on Pennsylvania RR. matters, Jan. 6, says in substance: 1921 Results. It is now practically assured that the Pennsylvania RR. — has earned fully 3% on its stock for 1921, which is rather better than had been anticipated a few months ago. It is believed, in fact, that final result* will be a ill tie more than 3%, as against dividend disbursements amounting It is customary to charge the dividend paid In February against to 4%. the Income of the previous year, and so there will be four quarterly dividends each for the 1921 year, the reduction in the dividend rate from 6% of 1% to 4% having been made with the payment of the dividend in May. Estimating December, the Peimsylvania RR. showing, for the year 1921. should be substantial^' as follows, so far as it is possible to figure the results at this time: — , U .Iax. THE CHRONICLE li)22;] Approximate TlesuUs for Calendar Year 1921 {December Estimated) Gross Incomo (iiicl. over $40,000,000 railway net oporatinp; .S73,000.000 income, tlio balance boint? non-operating incomo) Interest on f tunica and unfunded debt, rentals on leased roads and oMu-r fixed charKOs ^fjO^^l^l^lJ ^.o OO.OOO Sinking funds and other reserves Balance tequal to 3.1% on $409,265,700 stock outstanding),. Dividends (4 (juarterly dividends of 1%) _$1,5. 500. 000 2 0.000.000 There was uo diminution of income from the Pennsylvania Company, Tlio as it was rich enough to pay the usual dividends from its resourr.es. Pitt-sburgli Cincinnati (^liicaw & .St. Louis, however, owned by the Pennsylvania Companv. earned no dividend. West Jersey & Seashore, another In view of the experience subsidiary, earned a dividend but paid none. of other railroads, and depres-sion in such b.isic industries as steel and coal, the like of which has not been seen for years, the Peimsylvania Railroad showing may be considered as not dis.appointins;. Of <;onrse the year s results do not reflect the present earnmg Outlook Prartically all of the 1921 profits were made in the la.st 7 months, ability several of the earlier months. for, as on most roads, there was a deficit in November statement indicates that earnings are now fairly close to a 6% some recovery in business is not alone the factor on which hinges the question of restoration of the 6% dividend rate. Until the labor ,ind wage question is def i itely settled it is taken for granted that disbursement will be increased. it is unlikely that the present Pennsylvania RK- people took a conservative view of the business and beginning of the year just closed, and it is undertraffic situation at the stood that they hold similar ideas now. Predictions as to future business Pennsylvania has succeeded in getting its Eire apt to prove futile, but the operating expenses down more commensurately with the slirunken volume of traffic that is available for the railroads of the country, and is better able to handle it efficiently and economically. Re.-ords Indicate improvement in physical condition of equipment, and also that Pennsylvania is better off in this respect than some other trunk It is "athercd that — As a result of its easier financial position, Pennsylvania in Finances. December was again discounting its bills. December business was not altogether kept up with that for November, but some reductions in expenses the net figures from falling off heavily. Accounts for Company's Use. Pennsylvania has adopted, for its own use, a system of charging up interest on bonds, taxes and other fixed charges, in monthly statements for its own use. in proportion to earning jiower for each particular month, instead of one-twelfth of such charge each month. In this way they vary with seasonal changes in operating revenue, the best months bearing the heavier burden of charges. This metaod is calculated to make regional operating officials strive to attain results expected. ,, See also previous statement officially approved for the "Chromcle, V. 113, p. 2721; V. 114, p. 79. may keep — . , m . — Foreclosure Proceedings. — Lines. — Pittsburgh (Pa.) Ry. See Southern Traction Co. below. Improvements to U. S. District Court, has signed an order authorizing the receivers of the Pittsburgh Railways Co. to spend S302.075 for improvethe company in Pittsburgh. Homestead, Millvale and ments to lines of Dormont, Allegheny County, and Charleroi, North Charleroi and Canton Township, Washington County. V. 113, p. 2721. in the — Puget Sound Power & Light Co. — Fares. — Effective Jan. 1 the one-way fare will be SI with $1 .60 for the round-trip Including war tax, the fare has been $1 .10 and SI .75, respectively. fare. V. 113. p. 2615. , — — Rio Grande Southern RR. Protective Committee. Default having been made in the payment of the interest dtie Jan. 1 1922 upon 'he S4. 509. 000 1st mtgc. 4% bonds, the committee (below) has l;een formed to protect their interests. Bondholders are requested to depo.sit their lx)nds with Jan. 1, 1922 and subsequent coupons attached, in New York with C^entral Union Trust Co., and in Denver, Col., with The International Trust <;o. on and after Jan. 16 1922. Commillcr. Arthur Coppeil, Chairman, of Mait.land, Coppcll & Co.. Theodore Cr. Smith, Vice-Pres., Central Union Trust Co., New York: F. J. Lisman. of V. J. Lisman & C;o., with C. K. Sigler, Sec., 80 Broadway, N. Y. V. 114, p. 80. City, and Larkin. Rafhbone & Perry, Counsel. — — — San Francisco-Oakland Term. Rys. — Interest Paid. — Futids for the p.iynicnt of tJie interest, due Jnlj' 7 1919. on the Oakland Transit Co CJonsol Mt.ge 6% gold bonds, were dcijo.sited with the Wells (""San Francisco Chronicle ") Farpo Nevada National Bank J.in 5 V. 113. p. 18S8. this road which is & Millerton B.'R.—Ahondoned. I'. Shefcomeko The New York S. — about four milas in length. — Central Pacific Case Reargued. — The U. H. Supremp (>)urt Jan. 9 ordered the re-argtnnent of the case brouifht by the Government against the Southern Pacific and ("entral Pacific Ky. companies. The ca.se involves the question of the ownership and control of the Central I'acific by the Southern Pacific. The case was argument on March 13. f :ourt on Jan. 3 affirmed the decision of the Lower ('ourt in the case of the Southern Pacific UK. vs. A. D. Fall. Sec. of the Interior, which was a suit to restrain the Interior Deparunent from rejcctmg certaui land selections made by the railroad. The decision of the Lower Court was against the railroad company. s'-t for The .Supreme f)f th': total of .Southern .73.} pi-,«; I'.'.iT c;i,rs l';icific. 800 ar.! all-^l<;ci, x,{2 1 owned bv the Pjicific .System of llic are wood and 37 ar<? of sCcI un<lcr- frame cf.rjH'rucijon The first sicel coach, built as an experiment, was fwmplclcd in the .Sacra. cent o ..^hr)ps of the companv in 1906. and no wooden pa.isenger cars have b<«!n built by the company since 1910 V 1 13. p 2722 — Southern Traction Co. (^Pittsburgh). — Foreclosure. — Atiornrrys for the rcc,.i\(.rs of the I'itlsburs'h Railways and counsel for the t'nion Trust Co.. Irustee. under a $4,000,000 niortKag(; for the Southern Traction Co., app<-arrxl Ix'fore Judges On- and Thr)m.son in the U.S. District, f-'ourt Jan. 7 In ()rocf<., lings to foreclo.M). involving .^^1.657.550. The odd amount rcijrcvcnt.'- S6.'.7.."..JO inlcrirst from July 1918. when th<! receivers for th<! Piit.Hljurgh Railw;ijs first defaulted In payments and court costs. 1 It, is ;.llcK«.<l. •'Following the pnlimlnary utops the Court, fixed Jan. 13 as the date what jKirtlon of the working car eoulpmcni of •Jle traction sysK'm can roi.sldiT<d as nro{)crly lp<4onglMg lo (he Sonilicni Tnirtlon Co. When Ihl il<iall is i\fi\iU-i\ ihir Court Is cxiicclcd lo |.i.siii! i"ft many times rlclayt-d t|c< rce of -;ilr-, piTniiilliig ihi; ft.n<losnre lo start. •)f the airioiinl du<!, .SlOO.tiOO v...^ paid on account by the r<K-el\erH May 7 IHilO. but there s-etrms lo l.o a rlispute as to whothfT llils sum npplli's lo P''"",'I'»J. Inlcrest or cohIv. The i|iifKlloii aw lo the allocilion of work WITH Is atffh-uli. iKTjiiiyr- thcsc! ar<- unl all ovjt the syslerii lis inidrd and cannot l>e counted, like |)asy<;i'i.-cr <"irs and oth(T equipment an part of one or oihtT '-f ni(; Id/ ui:diTlylng cornimnlcs oinHlilulIng Ihe Iracllon for a hfsiring to <letermirif I i , "•" '•'ri, The ' li'nlKfl ""'s"li'l-''"-'l. and Hoiilti<Tri. proccwlingH were Inslilultd more than Iwo years ago Inislee to forecloM- has eeii upheld. The foreclosure would lake iiost of Ihe West Kiid llnr.s oiii of Ihe hands of Ihe llllvliurgh KailwayK. deprlvlriK it of |0% of lis holdhiKH."— fPhlla. "News lliireuii' • •mil trie •'I'o. 9i. for|.fU>siirc rr.'lii V . of |h<r I I'l8, p. 2W.',\ Syracuse & Suburban RR.— .Wc I'niilic aucllon in<\ roijiiiK Hif)ek. Ordered.— hiding Imckn. equipment, ri^flit of way was ordered l.v .Supreme Court JiiMlte Croiii li In fore Closure proeeedlMK-. l>rouv:ht l>y Mdelliy Trust ( o. of I liiladeiplila iriinKMi of lli(. 1st MtKo. :,• bond.s. **'""'h. ^"vrafuse. was named referee lo sell the road.- V. 113. ., >rje of the rn:ifl. In. . " ; Tennessee Alabama "''"* i'i"i '''•'i''^ umii.i.in iir & Georgia RR. >"•"' adverlised for .Inn 21. as no hifis 7. -Sale PnMi>ni,rd.— has again liein postponed ror(h<-onilnK This Is the sixth posi pon< iiient '"'"'••"' "I'set i.rice of ?400.f,(,0 has I ecu riducid by the V,^\,IK to '-'Ourt ^'«.„JP,;; $200,000. V. 11?. p. 26l.'i. v,er(^ — Road Tennessee Central RR. Purchased. — Dispat(-hes from Nash vill<\ .Ian. 11, .state that <5. M. Ilobey Asst Mgr of the Na.shvillo Industrial (!orp., has purchased the company at the unsAt price of .11,.500,000. ~V. 113. p. 2722, 1.575. ^ Texas Electric Ry.—Dc.b.i. May be Converted— Wages. lianlicrs Trust <'o. has been ai)pointexl the .agency of the company in New York for lh(^ conversion of 6% Convertible Gold Del>entures into 1st I'ref. 7% <nimul. stock. DebentUTes may be presented after Jan 1 The ('o. for conversion. - . In Sept. 1921 the company filed an aniendmont to its charter intreaslng capital stock from .SI 0..500. 000 to $12,600,000. to provide for the issuance of !i!;2, 160.000 additional 1st Pref. stock, into which the debentures are convertible after Jan. 1 1922. company reduced wages, effective Doc. I 1921, of all trainmen The on the interurban lines, office employees and employees of the electric its G% railway lines, in the cities of Waco, Denison, Sherman, Corsicana WaxaThe cut av(!raKes about 7H%. V. 113, p. 1157. hachie and McKinuey. — ^ — Listing. — Toledo St. Louis & Western RR. The New York Stock Exchange has authorized the listing of .$10,000,000 — „. Deposit in exchange for outstandmg Certificates of Deposit for Preferred and Common Stock, or for outstanding Common and Preferred Stock. y rfi The storkholders' protective committee (Julius S. Bache, Chairman) agrees that it will accept original certificates of deposit for exchange pursuant to said plan (V. 113, p. 1984) up to and including Feb. I 1922. without Compare settlement plan penalty. Toronto Suburban Ry. The terms under which the in V. 113, p. 1984, 2081, 2313. — Purchase Terms. — city of Toronto will take over the lines of this railway within the city has been announced by the Hydro-Electric Power ' Commission as follows: m« "The Hydro-Electric Power Conuiii.ssion buys from the Government the entire Toronto Suburban System by assuming the outstanding bonded debt amounting to :$2.628.000. It is proposed to spend $352,000 on recon.struct- ing the lines outside the city. This latter sum is to be financed by the issue of bonds by the Commission to the amount of .$150,000 and selling the lines within the city for $202,000. "The amoimt of bonds to be issued by the Commission is $2 628 000 plus .$150,000, making a total of $2,778,000. The obligation which the city assumes is $2,778,000. not this amount plus $202,000. "^ "The city does not pay interest at the rate of Q% while the HydroCommission issues its bonds at 43-2 The city's bonds are only collateral security and the city pays interest only on $350,000. V. Ill, p. 295. % , — — Twin City Judge F. — . — R^ipid Transit Co. Fares Wages. M. Catlin of Ramsey County (Minn.) District Court recently granted the permanent injunction asked by the city of St. Paul against the emergency increase allowed by the Minnesota Railroad & Warehouse Commission. This continues the St. Paul carfare at 6 cents until the company's property has been ^Tilued and a permanent rate order has been made. President Horace Lowry, of the Twin City Rapid Transit Co. Dec. 29. said that the fight would be continued to obtain increased fares' particularly in St. Paul. «jj •'H|«^ A general wage reduction of about 12% for trainment went into effect .Tan. 1 last. The new scale is 48 cents for first year men, 51 cents for second year men, 53 cents for those employed more than three years and •$3 50 per day for extra trainmen, temporary and permanent bonus men. The old scale was 55 cents an hour for first ye^r men, 58 cents an hour for second year men and 60 cents an hom- for those in the employ of the company for more than three jears. The extra trainmen formerly "received $4 30 a day.— V. 113, p. 2722. Union Pacific RR. — Earnings. — Income Account Union Pacific .'System Ten Months ended Oct. 31 1921. [Excluding all offsetting accounts between Union Pacific RR., Oregon Short Line RR. and Oregon- Washington RR. & Navigation Co.] , Railway oper. revenues Railway oper. expenses §152,0.51.910 Int. on Int. on loans & Revenues over expenses.. 542,319.097 balance Taxes 10,017,409 Other income — Railway oper. income "^ &c., ' $6,080,821 ''" open accounts "^ r bonds, owned 109,732,812 notes, 593.381 64.383 Total S9. 153.570 Total income S38. 198.871 Dr.3n.na Deduct /Jr. 16,033 Interest on funded debt 313,195.009 Misc. chgs. other than transp. 125,342 Net railway oper. income. 828,782.343 Total other railway income Net income, all .sources 422.803 S24.878.519 Preferred (livi(len<i3(4%)__- S3. 981. 740 Total Inc. from RR. prop. $29.20.5, 146- Common (lividenils (8%)._. 16,671,870 Total KU deductions 159.845 Sinking fund requirements. 8.926 §32,301.688 Equipment rents Joint facility rent? tTncoUectible railway rev £)r .3, 191 ..IS? — '•< ' . Commi.ssion has authorized the abandonment of Southern Pacific Co. 199 1922 at Bankers Trust $4,500,000 Deficit for year 1921 Judge Orr, . Net Inc. from RR. prop.. S29.045.301 Bal.ance, surplus S4.2 15.984 Dividends on stocks owned. .$2,414,985 P. & L. surp. Oct. 31 1921. .S141.317,837 113, p. 2506. —V. Virginia Railway & Power Co.^ — Wages— Earnings. — propo.sod to p.it into cflVcl Ihc following wage .scale for all moiormon and (ronductors, effective .Tan 16: First year, 30c. per hour; .second year. 35c per hour; thereafter. 40c per hour Fiv(! cents per hour will be ;idd( to the above scale for one-nian'opcralioii and for niotorinen and conductors employed on the Hichniond-Petersburg interuro:iri trains. The p<'r hour rate of wages for .ill classified railit is d way employees froni The in shop and carhousb departments will be reduced the present rales 10% KJeclric Railway Journal" .Tan 7 says: " For the year enoed July 1 1921 the entire strei^t railway system failed to earn oiicr.allng ,>.Kpenscs and fixed charges (iiiLcrcst on bonds. &(: ) by $553,887, and since (ha( time uji |o ru)W the de«;line in travel has grown rapidiy worse. This deficit in bond interest to July 1 last w,is inadi^ good bv tin? comjiany from other sources, " not now .ivail.ible for this piujiose V III. p 80 ,ju„a — Wellsville A & RR.— Buffalo '/'o Rebuild Road.— press dispatch from Buffalo. N. Y.. says that funds are being ralsod'by the sale of approximatelv $1,200,000 First Mtgo. bonds for the purpose of re-(>qulpplng and el<'<!trlfylng th<! road, which was aband(nie<l Nov. 1 1916. Its rails ,ind rolling stock Ixung disposed of. Tho lino is now being robulll. b - V. 103. p. 1.594 . Wheeling (W. Va.) Traction Co.~General Manager. Wills has b(!en appointed GiMieral IlllIlngH.-V. 113, p. 2407. <!. S. — Manager, succoodlng i\ V. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. General Industrial and Public Utility News. Tho Uihio siiiiuiiarizos n^coiit. iiuhi.stritil and piihlio iilility news of a jjtiiicral oluirnctor, such as is (joiimioiily rolliiwiiit; trfatcd at, l()Ji(.;th on "C'lirrcrit FOvciits iitid f)(rfi».rtiiiont,"),*(il,li( r (ifl,(T tlio SI i:i;h pacos iirHlc^r l\w caiitioii (il' not in llm "I'Jdilori.'iI coiiciirronUy or as early as pradinablo pn^tuidiiui: Discussions" mallor hocomi's iiuiiiiir. Steel and Iron Production, AND IliO.X MA UK IS.— Priccii, Age" .Inn, &c. 12 re|ior(M In siilisl II) Oimilllonn. - 'IMtU' uellvllv Wlis eXIKs'led from Ihe firsi half of .laniiiiry, wllh InvcntorleH unconipli'le<l iitkI Ihe qillelmwn In Iron and steel III (he pasl Operalloii'i lliiei I'.ir have been len days Is not (IIh.i ppiilMl lug. •llifhlly le'M Ihaii llie .iMrnge loi)e<inilier. Ihe Steel Coriioinl hinii per ei'iiliige now lieln;r 'lU (ir 17. iikiiIiisI 10 Inst nionlli, while Ihe liidelK^ndiMit coiiiliiiiileN lire lo <lay ulxiiit 2K':; iifler iiveriiKl'ig 31';;, liiKt iiionlh. Decenilier slei'l oiilpiil of I .427.000 Ions of IngolH by .'(0 coiiipniiles reporting n fulling off of .':',;<. (l( Olnris from Novenilier indli iileN llial the eoiiiilry prodili i d a lioul 19..l|;(l,0l;0 Ions of iliKols In 111:^1. "The HIeel Corporal Ion. which openileil all IhroiiKh hint year lit a higher riite ihiiii Ihe IndepondeniN, probably prodiice«l a liirger pcrcimtago of the I; 'Iroli , I The , THE CnRONICLE ^00 [Vol. 114. While its steel making capacity is about 45% of total than in 15 years. the total, it changed places wiih the independents in actually turning out at least 55% ol' the country's output in 1921. Official returns may show Attorney-General Davgherty Extends Scope of Price Inquiry that it nearly enualed the 57.8% which was its share in 1906. include "In looking toward the active .season, manufacturers recog- the cost from their origin to the consumer of clothhig food and fuel "Times' (2) Outlook. Jciri 1 1 |j. 11. nize that much hhiges on the extent to v.hich frciphl rates and coal mming Electric Lamp Monopoly Charged. See General Electric below. "Times" and huiUlinc labor are brought into line with the dratsic deflation in steel. The po.ssibilily of a bituminous coal strike in April and the check it would Jan. 7. p. 1.. Jan. 13 p. 1 Governrnent Will Not State Open Price Po/icy.— Attornev-General factors of imcertainty put on iron and steel production are also regarded as Datigherty on Jan. 10 let it be luio%\-n that while the Hardwood "Railroad demand, as for some time past, has been (3) Kit. niishirss. decision the princii)al item In the limited marliet news of the week. At Chicago ^j ..C^' . ^^wpreme Court is considered most helpful and far reachin"arid altbough the Government desires to be accommodating Action the Union Pacific placed 4,500 cars and the Illinois Central 2,000. to business^ there are so many civil cases pending as to alleged unlawful orice by the Great Northern is expected next week. agreed "The Pennsylvania RR.'s rail order for HO.OOO tons brings the total of ments that it is not thought advisable to risk prejudicing these cases by outlinins any forir a Government policy rtlating to open price associa1922 business a iKive 500,000 Ions, but it is to be said that most of the large The Pennsylvania has over 45,000 tons still to come tions. "Iron Age" Jan. 12. p. 181: "TiTies" Jan. 11 p 23 orders are now out. Cement Securities Companies of Denver Sued as a Trust on its 1921 contract, besides having 25,000 tons in stock, so that its probable Government wants for the year are covered. Track supply orders are coming along Dcgins action to break alleged control in five Western States. "Times" with rails, indicating active sprii'g work on track. The Louisville & Nasti- J n 11 11, p 31. Government Sues to End -Tile Trust" .—Action is filed at Columbus. ville is asking for .S,500 tons of splice liars. Ohio, against 37 companies and officials in 8 Eastern States. "Kails and tin plate largely account for the (4) V. S. :strcl Corporation. Price fLxln™ is one charge. Lniform trade practices contrary to Sherman Law are Steel Corporation's increase of 17,872 tons in unfilled orders on Dec. 31. .said to b(! vhctated in Zanesvllle. The President of the Association N E Its share of 375,000 base Ixixes of tin plate Ijought by the Standard Oil Co. Loomis. Zanesville. O., President of the Amoricar Encaustic Tiling Co for export was one of the large items. Ltd.. and the Mosaic Tile Co. "Times" Jan. 11. p. 31 (5)' Prices. "In the matter of prices plate mills divide into two classes Natural Gas Case Hearing for U. S. Supreme Court. those that will not sell below 1 .50c. and those whose concessions from this Reargumcnts are Some check is ordered for Feb. 27 in West Virgloia-Pennsylvaria-Ohio suits. "Post" figiu-e have been SI to .S2 per ton on exceptional business. pipe feels Jan. 9. p. 1( DOted to recent contracting for oil storage tanks, and oil well Negotiate to Curb C'abI, Monopolies. the effect of the decline in crude oil. State Department seeks to end "The automob'le industry is again under way with a British and American grip on South America. "Times" Jan. 10 (6) Automobiles. Transportation Bureau to Aid N. Y. State Farmers. The Ford schedule for .lanuary is 50,000 fair production after the hoPdays. A Bureau of Traffic and Transportation is announced by Berne A. PjTke, State Commissioner cars, or something over half its maxirnvm. of Farms and Markets. "Times" Jan. 8., Sec. 2, p. t size structui-al steel awards of the week will re"Large (7) Structural. Monthly Tenants Must Get Notice in N. Y. State. Appellate decision quire 8,000 tons of steel, while frch projects call for 9,000 tons. "On foreign account 2,700 tons of steel for pipe requires landlords to allow 30 days before they can sue. "Tunes" Jan.8,p.l8. (8) Foreign liusiness. tons lines in Formosa has been placed in the United States and over 9.000 Oil Prices, Production, &c. of material for bridges and transmission towers, also for the Far East, Eastern Crude Oil Prices Drop Again. Gasolene and kerosene also down is likely to come to domestic mills. "An order from .lapan for 13,000 tons of rails, taken at somewhat under Production and exports, see "Current Events." Standard Oil Joins Vandcrlip Project to Exploit Kamchatka as soon as in the $47 c.i.f., Japanese port, is conspicuous. More rails will be wanted Relations are Established with Russia. "Times" Jan. 11, p. 1. Orient, but it is rjtiestiored that the 1921 record of 100,000 tons of sheets Sir John Cadman Denies that Britain Seeks Oil Control. shipped from this country to .lapan can be duplicated this year. Saj's Empire does 'Nearly half the country's total of 2,200,000 tons of steel exports last not direct Anglo-Persian and Royal Dutch Companies. "Times" Jan. 8, year was a can-y-ovcr from 1920 orders. There is nothing like that to help Prices, Wages, and Other Industrial Matters. out in 1922, yet a gradual increase in exports is expected, partly on the score of a world consumption of steel last year only about half the 75,000,000 Prices. Rubber -shoe prices cut approximately 8%, at Akron, Ohio. tons of 1913. "Bost. N. B." Jan. 11, p. 8. "Radiator companies again ha\-c been the principal buyers (9) Pig Iron. American Can Co. cuts prices. See that Co. below and "Wall St. J." of pig iron and a considerable amount, including 5,500 tons placed with a Jan. 12. p. 2. Buffalo company, has been taken. But the buying even for radiator Linseed oil prices advance Ic. a gallon to basis of 70c. in carload lots works, which have had a pood operation for months, has been conseri-ative by some linseed oil crushers, but others still quote 69c. "Fin. Am." Jan. and represents only a small part of what has been placed in other years. 12. p. 2. Birmingham ii-on at $16 50 can be sold on the Pacific Coast at a little more Dairymen's League at Utica. N. Y., on Jan. 6 cuts milk price on account than S30, or very nearly the price of Belgian iron." of unsatisfactory market conditions. "Times" Jan. 7. p. 24. Fire insurance rate cut 15% by Kansas State Commissioner D. C. Coal Production, Prices, &c. Hyde. "Pin. Am." Jan. 7, p. 7. REVIElV—"Coa.\ Ago," Y Jan 12, reports in brief: Drastic Wage Cut:- on Deep-Sea Ships. American Owners' Association Outlook "Encouraging signs of improvement have followed the holidays. orders 15% to 33% reductions, effective immediately. Unions Dissatisfied, Industrials are proceeding cautiously, but consumption is increasing after but may not resist. "Times" Jan. 7, p. 1. the holida.v dip xniiuiries for future delivery are increasing daily, but No General Textile Wage Cut. New England textile manufacturers, closings are few representing various lines in cotton and woolen manufacture have so de^ Prices. " 'Coal .\ge' irdex stood at S3 on Jan. 9, as compared with 84 cided. It is understood that no further consideration will be given to the on Jan. 2. Retail distribution has been aided by the colder weather, "Fin, Am." Jan. 7, p. 7. although household orders are still being held down to current needs Prices subject. Crane Co. Reduces Wages of Shop Forces at Bridgeport and Chicago \2}i%. for both bituminous and anthracite have softened a trifle because of the Plants are running at one-half capacity and 10,000 to 12,000 men are lowier mine quotations and removal of the freight ta.« "The Kansas City market is glutted with Illinois domestic coal, which affected. 1800 A''. Y. Milk Drivers Wanting Their old Jobs Back Again Oust Their is being sacrificed to get it off the tracks The Cincinnati gateway is again becoming clogged with cars on consignment, partly duo to the hea-^aer Officers. "Times" Jan. 11, p. 5. N. Y. Garment Workers Win Legal Battle. Employers enjoined from operation of southeastern Kentucky mines on the reduced wage scale conspiring to violate contract with the Union. Workers to sue for $2 000 R-ices of bituminous coal on the llead-of-the- Lakes docks have been slashed an even dollar to stimulate th? movement to the interior, cau.sing a set- 000. "Times" Jan. 12. p. 1. N. Y. Photo-Engravers Return. Union votes to accept old wage agreeback to all-rail competition In the Northwest "Conditions at Baltimore, New York and Philadelphia are slightl.v more ment for this year. "Times" Jan. 12, p. 13. Only 13 crews out, owners declare. 100 on A''. Y. Tug Strike Wanes. encouraging. Receipts are small and prices more firmly held, while con"Times" Jan. 9 p. 7. strike, say Unions. sumers are more active in .seeking tonnage protection for the next 90 days. U. S. Shipping Board Meets N. Y. Stevedores. Seeks ways to cut costs of Actual orders have increa.sed only a trifle "There havt; been some first-quarter coke contracts closed and prices handling port freight. Failing an agreement for a uniform rate for stevedoring embodying a substantial reduction, it is understood, the Shipping have been shadpd slight l.v Labor "Non-union crials continue to 'skin' the demand. More union- Board will either declare the new scale in effect as of Jan. 1 or call for competitive bids. "Times.' Jan. 13. p. 26. ized operations are returning to lower .sales in an effort to re-entsr the comFur Negotiations Fail. N. Y. unions reject manufacturers demands. petitive m.^^kets Southeastern Kentucky went back to 1917 wages and "Times" Jan. 13, p. 15. at once overshlpped the market, softening prices Progrtiss was made 500 Granite Cutters Walk Out. Quincy union rejects proposed wage last week in the upper Potomac and Colorado regions toward union wage '.'Times" Jan. 13, p. 18. reduction of $2 per day. scale reductions; the men are reported to have broached the subject to their Mayor Hylan Files Suits to Reduce Gas and Electric Rates in N. Y. City. emplo.vers Bituminous Production "Production during the last week of 1921 was "Post" Jan. 12, p. 1. Building Unions Ratify Reform Plan Suggested by Samuel Untermyer. 5.9f)0,0'10 net tons, as compared with 7.063.000 and 7,4.50.000 tons for the weeks of Dec 17 and 24. respectively The output was held down by the "Times" Jan. 11, p. 14. Alonteoideo Trolley Men Strike for an Increase in Wanes. "Times" Jan. holiday idleness, but the daily average 1.192.000 tons showed no recovery In d.-!mand The year's production of bituminous coal is estimated 8, Sec. 2. German Carefare and Postage Up. Bread also to go up Possibly 50%. at 406.990.001 tons. lowest si-ico 1911, w'nen 40';, 000.000 tons were mined Records of railroad loadings for November 1921 .show that 36,020,000 not Telephone charges doubled since October. Freight rate to be 2700% of pre-war tariff. "Wall St. J." Jan. 11. p. 7. "Times" Jan. 11, p. 34. tons were mined, as compared with 43,733,000 tons in October and 35,Huge Sugar Surplus Menace to Industry. Congestion of 1.200.000 tons 127,000 tons in Scptemlx^r. "Times' in Western Hemisphere gives concern to Federal Administration. Imprnrrmenl at Jfnmpton Roads. "Business at the Roads has taken on a slightly firmer tone. Dumpings for all accounts were 237,8f"'6 net tons Jan. 9. p. 28. Compare report of Cuba Cane Sugar Co. imder "Reports." Federal Sugar Refining Co.'s weekly bulletin of Jan. 7 says: "The during the week ended Jan. 5, as compared with 175,517 tons the previous week. Accumulations at the piers are pi-eatly reduced. Bunkering Is more fundamental difficulties carried over from last year make operations very cautious: 39 centrals are now grinding as compared with 106 at this time in active following the increase in general shipping and last week saw several exjiort cargoes cleared. The destinations, however, were confined to the the optimistic .year of 1919. A nimiber of mills have found it impossible to obtain the iiece.s.s;iry financial a.ssi.stance from banks. West Indies and South American ports. (n) Offering of .$40,000,000 Matters Corned in Chr(in,cic" of Jan. 7. New England The New Knglantl situation is as quiet as ever. Market Dutch Ea.st Indies 0% gold bonds arid U. S. of Colombia and Bolivian bonds, cargoes are still coming forward, but have been disposed of at slightly War Finance Corporation Jan. 3 Hampton Roads coals are so low. however, that Pennsyl- p. 15 and 17. (b) Advances approved by bolter figures and 4, p. 18. (c) National agricultural conference called, inquiry recomvania grades are uii.salable within 100 miles of Boston and all-rail business mended, p. 19. (d) Prices in 1921 at New York Stock Exchange, p. 38. is now confined to small lots in the narrow zone that cannot be reached —To — . . . — , — m — . — . , ' — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — WEEKLY — — N — . — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — via Hampton Roads AniUracilc last week of the year saw many anthracite collieries clcsed and thousands of miners Idle Production was only 862.000 net tons. barely one-half the figure for the corresponding week a year ago Production after the holidays showed an upturn, following the'colder weather "Domestic demand Is rather slow in New England except for the popular New York and Philadelphia report satisfac-tory increases in activity sizes. and lower retail prices fillowing tho removal of the transportation tax Steam .sizes are moving better. Estimates of Production, Net Tons U. S. Geological Survey Figures. Week —Bituminous CoalAnthracite -CokeEnded 1920 1921 1921 1920 1921. 1920 Dec. 17 7.066.000 12,1.56,000 1, SOI. 000 1.098.000 127.000 334,000 —ThQ — Dec 24 7.468,000 Dec 31a 5.960,000 9,686,000 1.611.000 117.000 272.000 862,000 1 ,,597,000 104,000 278.000 Cal yr 406.999,000 556,516,000 87,695,000 88,845,000 5,507,000 20 980 000 1..33«.O0<) a Subject to revision. Legislation, Court Matters JJeannas and Miscellaneous. Proposals to Proluhit Further Issuance of Tax Exempt SecuritiesThe.se will begin Jan. 16 before House Ways and Means Committee. oti — Hearing on — Sncll-McCormick For'Slry "Times" Jan. 12, p. 11. Harding Opposes Bonu^s Based on tniltec. Jan. 11, p. 4; Jan. — — 8. p. Bill before Interest IS. House AgricuUure Com- Payments by the Allies. — "Times" — Unions Ask Harding for Loiter Postal Rate. Printing trades are seriously affected, delegation says, by high second class charges. President said to favor such cut. "Times" Jan. 12. p. 11; "Wall St. Journ." Jan. 11 p 12 Attempt to Speed Permanent Tariff. McCumber. new head of Senate Committee, is expected to push bill 'to debate. 'Times" Jan. 9 p 14 Trading Act Brief Filed. Government enters defense of restrictions on dealing in futures. "Times" Jan. 11. p. 37. — — — Would Limit Work Hours, in N. Y. Stale. Senator Straus introduces S-nour mea.sure for women and minors. "Times" Jan. 12 p 19 Montana's Tax on Bachelors Thrown Out by Slate Supreme Court. —••Times" Jan. 12, p. 19. Income Tax Riduction Sought at Albany.— Tvro exemptions. "Times" Jan. 11, p. 23. bills introduced increasing Aiax Rubber Co. Stockhohhrs' Rights, etc. of record Jan. 12 have the right to subscribe at S12 50 a share for 200.000 shares of capital stock (no par value), to the extent of one share of new stock for each share of stock held. The right to subscribe The sale has been underwritten by W. A. Harriman & expires Jan. 26Co., Inc. The stoclcholdors Jan. 11 authorized (1) the issuance of shares without par value, and the exchange of the outstanding shares (par S50 each) share (2) Increased the number of for share for the shares without par value. shares which may be issiied from 400.000, par S50, to 500,000 shares with(3) Authorized the directors to issue and sell out nominal or par value. the 300.000 authorized shares of no par value, remaining in the treasury the exchange of the present stock share for share, from time to time, after (4) Authorized the sale-of 200.000 shares of stock as they may determine. to stockholders and the issuance of 25.000 shares to AV. A. Harriman & Co.. Inc.. in payment of the agreed compen.siition for such underwriting. The stockholders also approved the issuance of $3,000,000 bonds. See offering in V. 113, p. 2724. The stockholders Allegheny Steel Co., Pittsburgh. — No Capilal Increase. stockholders' meeting called for Dee. 28, last, to vote on increasing The the cajiital slock from .'S3, 500, 000 to $10, .500.000 was called off. U. S. Government in Nov., last, won in the Cotu-t of Claims the suit for .$990,000 growing out of the commandeering in October. 1917, of the entire output of the Company. The Allis-Chalmers Mfg. Co. — Bookings. — Bookings of the company in December, it is stated, were only sHghtl.v below those of Novenibe--, when thej- amounted to appro.ximately SI, 600,- 000.— V. 113, p. 2082. Aluminum Ware Manufacturing Co. —-Receivers. — William H. Mandevllle, l>avld J Fox and Francis point<Kl permanent receivers Dec 30 oy an order of the for the Southern District of N;-w York. Co. Operative Caffey were apDistrict Court — with Anaconda Copper —Over Contract Brass Co. Deposited. — 51% of American Brass Co. Mining G L'. S. — of the stockholders (Charles F. Urookes. Chairman) of 51% of the total outstandiriK capital slock has heen deposited under the contract bel ween the committee and the Anaconda Dec. 22 1921. This contract i)rovided that the Copper MininK Co. of Anaconda Copper MininK Co. would purchase all or any portion of the outstanding slock of the Ilrass Co, (hut not less than 51 ',;,) for $1.50 in cash and threo shares of Anaconda stock "for each share of Brass Co. stock. The of the outstanding Bra.ss Co. stock thus makes deposit of upwards of 51 the contract operative. , ,^ ^ ^ i., . , The depositaries for the Brass Co. stock are the Mechanics & Metals National Bank. New York, and Colonial Trust Co., Watcrbury. Conn. Deposits of Brass <:;o. stock may be made throughout the month of .fanuary. No stock will be accepted for deposit under the contract after the clo.se of business Jan. ,'il. Compare V. 114, p. 82. The committoe upwards % . — — American Can Co. Cuts Prices. The company has promulgated a new schedule of prices effective .Tan. 1 1 with reductions ranKlng from .?4 SO to .?17.85 per 1,000 cans from the This cut in price, it is said, is due prices placed in effect in Jan. 1921. to the fall in the cost of tin plates. .^ , ,, „„„ , cans will be avadable in lots of 1 ,000, f o. b. Under the new list packers' shipping point, at the following figures: No. 1 at S14 77. a cut of $4 80: No 2 at $20 42 a cut of S7 02: No. 2 at S2C 25, a cut of $fi 90; No. .3 at $27 39 a cut of S9 SO; and No. 10 at .'J60 75, a reduction of $17 85. V. 112, p. 2539. . . — V-,; — — & Grain Co. Liquidntinq Divide.yid. trustees have declared a second liquidating dividend of $4 50 per share on the outstanding capital stock, payable Jan. 23 at the Guaranty Trust Co. to holders of record Jan. 20. In >Iay last a liaiiidating dividend of S7 per share was paid, making a total of .Sll 50 in all. R. H. Mainzcr. trustee, stated that the dividend just declared was exclusive of any funds received from the recent sale of the Buffalo plant. This plant was sold to the Minneapolis Milling Co. for .$520,000. Mr. Mainzer is quoted as sayitig: "Liquidation of the assets is proceeding satis&ctorily, and negotiations are under way for the sale of the two Chicago AVe will continue to operate the Buffalo plants and the Milwaukee plant. plant, using it for grain storage purposes until April 15, when plant will be Stockholders will probably realize $20 per taken over by the new owners. share in liquidating dividends, exclusive of the $7 dividend paid early last year." See also V. 114, p. 82. American Malt The & American Pipe Construction Co. — Redemption. — Forty-five (S45.000) 6% Coll. Tr. Ctfs., Series "B," due Feo. 1 1929. and 10 certific^ites of ijoOO each, have been c;i lied for payment Feb. 1 at 102'.-; and int. a,t the Girard Trust Co.. trustee. Philadelphia. Pa. Series "A" certificates previouslv drawn for payment and still outstanding are Xos. 195. 209. 713 and 813. for .SI, 000 each, and Nos. 1008, 1055 for $500 each.— V. 113. p. 1254. American Pipe Mfg. Co. — Certificates Called. — & Construction Co. above. —-V. 113, p. 1254. American Pnetimatic Service Co. Contract for Tubes. See American Pipe The — joint Congressional Postal — Commission, according to Washington dispatches, has advised Postmaster-General Hays to enter into a contract for the restoration of the pneumatic tube service in N. Y. City on terms which yir. Hays submitted to the Commission after a conference with the pneumatic tube interests. The contract, it is stated, provides for the restoration of pneumatic tubes for a term of ten years at $18,500 a mile a year About 27 mUes of tubes are included in the contracts, for the period. according to the dispatch. V. 114, p. 82. — American Ship & Commerce The company has purchased two Corp. — Acquisition. — — American Sumatra Tobacco Co. — Resignation. — Julius Lichtenstein has resigned as President of the company and has been elected President and General Manager of the Consolidated Cigar Co. Mr. Lichten.stein will continue as a director of the American Sumatra company. The senior Vice-President will act as I'resident pending further action of the board of directors. V. 113, p. 1577. — Vitrified Products Corp. — Earnings. — Results for Fiscal Year Ending Oct. 31 1921. Net sales, after discounts, commissions, freights & allowances. . S2,337,l 16 Operating profit 146,953 Profit and loss rredits.-. 29,386 Debit adjustment of inventories of co. and associated cos. and Columbus branch Akron Sewer Pipe & Michigan Sewer Pipe Cos 210.985 260.914 Deficits from dismantling factory Federal income tax for 1920 $1,148, paid S152 Ijoss 24,441 2% normal inc. Preferred dividends. tax 1,300 121,018 . Balance, deficit for fiscal year ending Oct. 31 1921 Surplus as of Nov. 1 1920 and I'rofit —V. loss surplus Oct. 31 1921 109, p. 1894. American Woolen Co. S442,320 1.448,404 SI, 006, 084 -- — — S^ih. Co. to Cancel Stock. has Issued notive that it proposes to cancel 19,990 shares of stor-k thereby reducing the capital from 20,000 sharas to All ihe capital stock is owned by the American Woolen C^o. 10 uhiiiiM. ejcept 7 qualifying dir«!Ctors' shares, which will be transferred to American Woolen. v. 113. p. 2822, 2617. The .Aver Mills fV. 1 10. p. 766) — Anaconda Copper Mining Co. — Contract Operative. — — See American Brass C;o. above and compare V. 114, p. 74; V. 113, p. 2822. Te.jid'-rs 7V> ^t' rl Prilitninfirv Work for Ri'snm]>lio7i. Sealwl proposals will be received by the (iuarantv Trust Co. until March 10 for the Kile to it of 10- Year 6% Secured Series A or 7% Series B bonds, due Jan. 1 1929, In an amount, siifflftient to exhaust Ihe sum of S758,770 now in the sinking fund. Interest on all bonds bouithl will cease March 13. The company will begin prtlimlnary work Jan. 10 for the resunipllon of copner mining. As all the comi)any'K forces have been disbanded It will probably fake four months before the actual mining operation will gel undcT way on a large scale \', 14. p. 74. — 1 Art Metal Construction Co. — Quar. Div. of 2.5 Cents. — directors have <;ei;l,iri-f| a (pi.irterly dividend of 25 cents Jier nhare, l>l>'-\iilf the Slock on a rAgul.ir .$1 annual dividend basis. The dividend Is I'"> 'Me .Ian. 31 to stockholders of ri^cord .Ian, 16. 1 li'' i»mpany has been i>aylng quarterly dlvld<;nrls at the rate of (10 cents per sh..rR pop annum; extras of 10 cents per share were also paid quarterly during l%],^V. ll.',, p l.-,77. Till; Atlantic Gulf Oil Corp.— Oi7 Output (in Barrels) 1021.— Miiu .hinr. Jul,,. Aua. Sept. Oct. 1.1.36.274 V. 113. 0.38, .370 847.262 958. .330 522. .V;3 520,911 — p 2IS08. (Wm.^ Ayers & Co alxne. Stock, V. 110, p. 766. Sons, Phila. Dec. 475,119 ^c. — Ayer MIUs, Boston, —To Cancel •See Amerlc.tii %>,<, Ifii Nov. 510,181 -Receivership. — '^•'t'nf "P'>n .' tional flow of oil the domestic consumption has to be but slightly o^er a year ago now appears ",''""'"'1 We ers The mining division every month during 1921 reflected a substantial We eliminated all development outlay except at Palmarito, Mexand our research work on this property was rewarded with remarkable results. The small mill will be rehabilitated and put into operation next spring, and it is believed that the mine's earnings will be sufficient to carry on develcpment work, future mill expansion and pav dividends to the corprofit ico, poration for years to Barnsdall Corporation., I'risidciit Ftobert New York. Status.— L;iw .Ir in rirciil.-ir lell.r of Dec 29 1921 s.'iV) In brli-f the current year ot severe depressjcui four sep;irat<'':iMd dIsMnct newiiirolifie col.i were developed In this conntrv; and oven will, ilils 'I'll 1. IJiirliiK come —V 114. p. 83 & Machine Bass Foundry Co,. Fort The company recently increased its The new stock, consisting Wayne, Ind. capital stock from $1,700,000 to of S400.000 Cumul. Preferred been authorized for the purpose of retiring an outstanding bonded debt, and none of it will be usea for anv other purpose. At latest accounts the company had $394,000 1st & Ref. gold 6s outstanding, due Aug. 1 1927. 6% S2. 100.000. stook. has — — Beloit (Wis.) Water, Gas & Elec. Co. Plant. The company has purchased the plant of Gleasman Brothers at Rockton, 111. The company, it is said, will abandon the Rockton plant and supply and power from electri-'ity for light Brooklyn Edison Beloit. — V. 96. Co. — Application. — p. 1426. New York P. S. Conunission Common capital stock or $10,000,Common capital stock.^V. 113, The company has filed a petition with the for authority to Lssue either $10,000,000 000 debenture bonds convertible into Brooklyn Union Gas Co.^ its — Suspends Gas Increase. — The Newtown Gas Co.. a subsidiary, supplying Ridgewood, Maspeth, Middle Village, Elmhurst, Corona, Forest Hills. Kew Gardens and other villages in Queens, was ordered Jan. 8 by the P. S. Commission to suspend for 120 days its rate increase to SI 25 a 1,000 cu. ft., put into operation on Nov. 12 1921.— V. 113. p. 2188. — — — Bush Terminal Co. Listing Earnings. The N. Y. Stock Exchange has authorized the listing, on or after Jan. 16, of S168.111 additional Common stock, par $100. on official notice of issuance as a 2>i stock dividend, payable Jan. 16 to stock of record Jan. 6, making total amount applied for $6,892,555. Income Account for the 10 Months ended Oct. 31 1921 {incl. Sub. Co.'s). Company. BIdgs. Co. RR. Co.Ex.Bldg.Jnc. Total. Gross earnings $2, .576, 492 $1,903,994 $79. .594 $374, .503 $4,9.34.585 Oper. expenses 784,616 546,513 161,974 440,584 1,933,688 % Earns, from oper. $1.791 .877 $1.3,57,481 x$82,380 x$66.080 $3,000,897 Total net earnings.. 1,995,448 1,292.988 X82.151 x66,081 3.140,204 Taxes 5.35,386 946.487 ;M5.899 19,207 45,995 Interest 4,53,665 370,983 47,641 158,899 1,031,189 Sinking fund 23.848 1.35,601 ;i 1,7.53 Deduction. y 98.787 98,787 Surplus $883,760 $928,138 .$464,3,53x$148.999x.$270,975 y Deduction from surplus of Bush Terminal Co., the accrued dividend amounting to $98,787 on holdines of Bush Terminal Bldgs. Co. I'ref. stock, which is reported under other income. V. 113, p. 2823. X Ix)ss. — Burns Bros. —Listing — Earnings, — &c. The N. Y. Stock Exchange has authorized the listing, on or after Jan. (Coal). 11 of temporary certificates for: (a) $1,292,100 (total authorized) 7% Cum. l*rior Pref. stock, par $100 each, on official notice of i.ssuance in exchange for present Pref. stock share for share; (o) 3,000,000 (total authorized) 7% Cum. I'ref. stock, par $100. on official notice of issuance and distribution to the holders of the I'ref. stock of Wm. Farrell & Son, Inc.. share for .share; and (c) 80,944 shares fauth. 100,000 .sh.) Cla.ss A C^'ommon stock, no par value, on official notice of issuance in exchange for present outst.'inding Common slo<-k. par $100 each, share for share; (o) 80,940 shanks fauthorized 100,000 ,sh.) of Class B Common stock. no par value, on official notice! of issuance and distribution to the holders of tin; ('ommon stock of Win. I''arrell & Hon, Inc., in lie ratio of 5 shares of Class B Coninion stock for each 8 shares of the outstanding Common stock of Wm. Farrell .% Son. Inc. , .Sa/M.— Burns Bros, during fiscal year ended March 3 1 1920 .sold 2.921 .308 tons of coal, during 1921 sold 2.867.422 tons, and during the current fiscal y<«ir the estlnialed amount of coal to be sold (including business to bo acqulrml from Wm. Farrell .t Son. Inc.) will be 3. .500. 000 tons. The Iiresent retail coal s.alcs of l'';irrell are alwut ,000, 000 tons per annum. Consolidated Account for 6 Mos. ended Sept. 30 1921 (Stilijrft to Adjustment). . I , 1 Net Hums. wiles of coal Ilros. Farrell. .$12,584,905 9,456.572 Cost of coal sold Gross profits Operating exponsea $5,103,202 3.940,500 .$3.12S„3,33 . SI, 102, 702 2.400,003 076,468 »728,.331 123. .526 $187,244 61,110 . Net profit on Kales Oiher liicmui He«ervo for depreciation and bad dobtB Not Income KM, 832 t861 ,866 as of April I 1921 (net) Aildlllons to Kurpliis .1 Ihdurl Prefen-ed dlvldondii Common - »1'13.622 t2,339.,';!l0 dlvldendH. KfniTVe for retirement of I'referrod x$0,7O9,8O6 M,()3S 45.241 106,000 KM. .'168 tl7,259 76,000 Malaiice cjij)l|ii| surplus A unapnro|)rlale(l sur. . .ti2,6SS,617 $6,673,32 H X ThU $6,7im.K(l6 represents: Capllal, .?(1.520.I38: earned HiirphiH (ur unappropriated! April •pproprlaledi $6,731 1921 $21 1,503: total, .$6,731 .731, less $21 ,924 <hargei« not anpllciible to opfratlons. opiTallons. Tor lerniH of aequlsillon of Win. KiitTell St, "m. Son, Inc., Hce V. i:t. |). I!)H6). I I I exceeded production whl'-'h Is not this the meat of the situation ? At the recent meetings of the American Petroleum Institute at Chicago Walter C. Teagle, I'residiMit of the Standard (Jil Co (New Jersey) .said in part: "The path that lies just ahead of us may traverse the foothills of tem|)orar,i conditions, but beyond lies the; mountain which must in the end be scaled, and that mountain is the pf^troleuni consumption of the future " Mr Teagle furtiier pointed out "the difficuKies of accumulating petroleum reserves for, say, a year, instead of only 137 dajs." Mr Ilarrv Sinclair in his address mentions that "petroleum prices have been too low," and prophesies a higher average in 1922 than in 1921 and that thev may average nigher than ever b.-fore in the histor.v of petroleum. The Barnsdall Corporation during the past year has reduced its costs nearly 50''i, and wiih only ver.y scattered, nece.ssarv drilling, clo.ses the 12 months' operations iu the oil and gas divisions with'but negligiole decrease in produclion, thus shtjwing the importance of resting on a strong foundation of .settled producing wells A valuable property was recently acquired in southern Oklahoma, including natural flowing wells, with considerable additional drilling territory, and carrying an unusually high quality of crude which will produce refined products etiunl to high-grade I'ennsylvania st(K;ks Within the last. 00 days we have brought in two wells each exceeding 100 barrels, which dcifines a quarter section (160 acres) heretofore regarded in the cla.ss of wilti-cat acrea.ge Every department during the current year shows a profit except the rsfining di-vision However, this department is no exception to refining companies generally throughout the country. Our refining organization is completing an invest i;'ation into a new non-pressure process which, it ai)pears. will materially increase the yield of gasoline at lower cost. are establi.shing in the rural districts surrounding Kansas City the nucleus of a system of relatively inexpensivs distributing stations, and in time all. or a major portion, of our own refined products will ba ab;orbed through our own distributing stations The natural gas division, during the current jear. h,as drilled a number of profitable wells in Penns.vlvania. West Virginia and Oklahoma, adding materially to our revenue. Most of the supply passes to domestic consum(entire SiirpIiiH a I. Ill In equity filed In the V. S iJIslrlci Court iit I'hila. bv National ll.ink. New York, Judge Dickinson. Dec. 27, ap I 'lappl'T lemporary receiver. MablMlles are placed at K,''/i ,'.oo^''"i"^'."' »».U. 0.3.3. Book a.'i ets ;ire lls(,dat ^H74.445, but it Is (itttted that the real vatiie of the .a.sselR will not ix<(:i^\ S500.000. . 201 p. 2823. pa.ssenger steamers of 20.000 gro.ss tons each from, the Royal Holland Lloyd Line. The two ships acquired are the pas.senger steamer Brabant ia and Limburgia. It is planned that the?e ves.sels will he transferred to the American flag at once. Their names will be changed later. American officers and American crews will replace the present personnel. The ve-ssels will be operated between New York and Hamburg with calls at Frerx-h and English channel ports. They will fly the hoase flag of the United Ameriran Lines, which is the operating organization for the Am. Ship & Commerce Corp. V. 113, p. 74. American , THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] annoiiiicns that — , , — Dividends Declared, on Neu) Capitalization. The dlro(!torH h/ivi- declared Initial quarterly dlvldenrJM of $2 50 per share on the new C|;ihh "A" Conunon stock nii'l of 50 c^entH pre Hliare on Ihi- new cinsii "U" Common Nhares, both payable I*"ob. 16 to holdem of record THE CHKONICLE 202 Feb. 1 An . 7% initial dividend of 81 75 per share has also been declared on the Cumul. Prior Preference stock, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 22. The dividend on the 7% Cumul. I'ref. stock is not due until March.— V. 113, p. 282.3. Butterworth-Judson Corp. M. George A. Macintosh succeixls — — Nezv K. Director. Cnase as a director. 177.i. Caddo Central & Refining Co. — V. 113, p. — CertificatesC ailed. All of the oiilstandi/is; 'i<; Car Trust cerlifi'::ites. due AuK- 10 1922 and Feb. 10 1923. have been called for pftyrncnt Feh 10 at 101 and int. at the V. 113. p. 218S. Commercial Tru.st Co trustee. Phii.-idtlphia Oil — California-Oregon Power Co. — Dividend No. , The 2. have declared a resnlar quai-terly dividend (No. 2) of §1 75 :''(%) on the Prefeired stock, payable Jan. 25 to holders of <iJrectors per share (1 record Jan. 15. , In order to finance capit:.! expenditures, the company has received October of .5151,000 permission to (expend .?;73,301 obtained from the sale Last V. 113. p. 2618. Series "A" 1st !:z Itcf. Mtjre. orokt bonds. . — California Telephone The California Itailroad $206,200 6% Cumulative pref. stock of which Sl.")l.fiO() ma.v be used to reimburse in part company's treasur.v on account of surplus earnings invested Following; reimbursement of the treasury the order provides in the plant. that the stock may be delivered to the holders of outstanding preferred stock The stock is to be delivered on the in payment of accumulated dividends. The remaining $50,600 may be sold for cash at not less basis of .SXO a share. than 80. the proceeds to bo expended for capital purposes. V. 110, p. 80. — — Central Foundry Co.— Indictments. An indictment charging 10 individuals and 11 corporations members Tndi.Tna P. S. — — Stock Issue A uthorized. Commission has authorized the company to Central Indiana Gas Co. The issue $1,412,900 8% Preferred stock, (being .$587,100 less than the company asked authority to is.sue.) The stock shall not be sold for less than 90 if sold, and par if exchanged. The proceeds from the sale or exchange of the stock will be used for the following purposes. $2-11,400 to pay off its floating debt, $259,000 to reimburse the treasury for bond retirements; $437,500 to be i.ssued in return for .$500,000 7% stock; .$475,000 to be exchanged for a like amount of outstanding go ld debentiu'es. V. 108, p. 1167. — Central Sugar Corp. — Judgment.— N. Y. Supreme Court has gi'anted a motion of the Equitable Trust Co., directing judgment on pleadings for $81,160 against the corporation. The suit is based upon the company's failure to pay to holders of its notes .$76,000 maturing March 1 1921, representing unpaid balance of $1„500,000 1-year 7% gold notes.— V. 113, p. 24C9. Justice Hijur in the 1921— D«?c. 5.536,000 — 1920. 4,258,000 Increase.] 1921-12 (in Lbsi.). il/os. -1920. —Patent Suit. — Increase. — Suit was recently brought by the company in the District Court in the Western District of Michigan, against the Keller Pneumatic Tool Co. for injunction and accounting of profits and damages due to alleged infringement of patents. Suit was also brought again.st H. Channon Co. in the District Court at Chicago for alleged infringement by the sale and offering for .sale of patented articles.— V. 113, p. 2823. ^_^_^ ._-..^___™_„ — Cincinnati Gas & Electric Co. — Gas W Rate. In a verbal decision given Jan. 5, .ludge E. T. Dixon, of the Common Court at Cincinnati, refused to issue an injunction against putting the Pleas new gas rate in Cincinnati into effect. .\s a result, the new rate which is a sliding .scale, ranging from 50c. to 70c. net a 1,000 ft., went into effect as of Jan. 1.— V. 113, p. 539. Cities Service Co. monthly dividend of A Diridcrid — Stockholders. — H Total 62,.322 60,426 ,57,491 In all, the holders of securities of Cities Service Co. and subsidiaries (incl. holders of Cities Service Co. Debentures and of the Bonds, Notes and Pref. stocks of sub. cos., together with some mirority holders of Common stocks') at this time aggregate well above 100.000, with distribution V. 113, p. 2725. of the securities steadily increasing. Cleveland Brass & Copper Mills, Inc. The company — Bonds Offered. — recently offered to its stockholders at par -in issue of $750,000 1st Mtgo. bonds. Subs(Tiptions are payable in five equal inProceeds arc to be used for discharging liabilstallments of 20'. each. ities.— V. no. p. 564. , Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co. Consol Enrningsfor 12 Xtos. endinglXor 30 Gross earnings Operating exixMises Net operating revenue Non-oper.-ifing revenue Gross income. — Interest... Taxes Dividends - Amortization of debt discount Sinking fund requirements. Balance, surplus —V. 113. p 1802. Collins Company. Hartford. Conn. — Earnings. — 1920-21 1919-20 $13.037,4.50 .<;i2,698.234 S 30'> Qq:^ 9.2*^4.055 .•>-t,/ao.aj6 135.04.:; $3,494,178 42.873 .'*4,«/i),4l)2 .'i<3.537 05'" $1,382,986 1,446,700 1,147,114 107,728 194,166 $591,706 $1,105,242 1,068.000 829,080 71 402 — Quar. Div. ,50,(K)0 .$413,328 of 2%. quarterly dividend of 2 % has been declared on the outstanding .$1 000 000 Capital stock, par $100, pavable Jan. 15 to holders of record Jaii Ici The company in July 1920 ard in Jan. and July 192] paid semi-annual dividends of 6% and extras of 2':;, each.— V. 113, p. 1679. A Columbia Graphonhnne Manufacturing Co. Both the Common and Preferred stocks established new low records Selling of the.se shares, especially in the ease of the Common stock has been The .S6. 000. 000 H9c gold notes which usuallv heavv during recent weeks. fall due in 1925 were also weak, the present nuotaiion being 35. Interest amounting to .$240,000 is due on the notes Feb. I. ("N. Y. Times" Jan 13.)—V. 113. p. 2823. Commonwealth Light & Power Co. — Plan — Effective. In conne;nion Willi the proposed inerg(!r of the Interstate Electric Corp with Cominonwealtli Light & Power Co. (V. 113, p. 2727), the "Chronicle" has been advised that an amount in excess of 51 % of tne Interstate Electric Corp. Common and Preferred has been accjuircd by the Commonwealth company, so that the plan has become effective. See V. 113, p. 2725. — — Consolidated Ice Co., of Pittsburgh.— Pre/. Dividend.— '''viderid of '- lias hcen tie ired on tne 6% Cumul Pref. stock pa.vable J;in 1 i-v -l 20 to holders of record Jan 10. This is the second dividend to be declared since ^April 1916; the last distribution was 134% paid in Cosden & Co. — Acquisition. — states that the company has purchased the holdings of the Rossell Petroleum Co., located in Young County lexas, just north of the famous Mexia field. The property, it is said embraces about 600 acTes of land and has 7 producing wells, one with a run of barrels of oil a day. The purchase price was reported as V^°^^r.'i:}^^ $t,oUO,000. V. 114, p. 83. lA^'^'^P",''^^ all ^'"O"^ ^'' "^i^y- Pa'-' — — — Crane Co., Chicago. Reduces Wanes. ow^S company reduced wages of shop forces at Bridgeport and Chicago 12H%. effective Jan. 9. The plants, it is said, are running at one-half capacity and between 10,000 and 12,000 men are affected. This is the first reduction the company has made from its peak, which is over 100% above the pre-war level. The company has always operated as an open shiop and without discruntnation against unions. V. 113, p. 2508. — Cuba Cane Sugar Computing, Tabulating & Recording Co. Dir. Outlook. The upswing in Computing, Tabulating & Recording Co. to the new high mark for more than two years of 63}^, is reported to be due to the Co. — Directors—Annual Report. — Robert I Barr ard G \r. Dahl have been elected directors, succeeding L. J. Rionda and H, P r^^royer. See annual report under " Financial Reports" above V. 113, p. 2823. — (William) Davies Co., Ltd. — Dixvoses of — Retail Stores. William Davies Co. some 66 in nvunber in 12 Canadian cities, to a syndicate known as "A. Martin, Ltd." was recently announced. The William Davies Co. will in future devote itself wholly tojihe prosecution of the wholesale branch of the business it is said. Officers in the new company are. J. A. Nelson, Pres.: D. Harding, V. Pres.; G. B. Moore. Sec. The price involved in the transfer has not been made known. V. 109, p. 2267. The sale of the retail stores of the — , — To Reduce Prices of Cars.— statement says: "The company will announce on Feb 1 1922 a suljstantial reduction in the prices of their cars, effective Jan. 1 1922 An Bros., Detroit. official — V. 113, p. 1987. — (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co. Subsidiary Company. The Du Pont-Nobel Co. was recently organized for the purpo.se of holding certain of the securities owned by E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co ., and is therefore merely a subsidiary holding company —V 113, p. 1579. Duquesne Light Co. — To Reduce Preferred .- . — Stock. Stockholders of record Jan. 12 wll vote Mar. 14 on reducing the authorized capital stock from $34,822,300 Jo $34,641,700, the cut to bs in the Cumulative Preferred shares. V. 112, p. 2417. 7'y'c — — Contract for Ansted Motor. — Automotive — Inc. — Reorganization — Committee. Durant Motors, See United States Earl Motors, Inc. Corp. below. V. 113. p. 2316. Creditors' Chicago dispatches, Jan. 13, state that a plan for the financial reorganization and rehabilitation of this company has been agreed upon by the banking and merchandise creditors, made necessary by the troubles of the Port Dearborn banks [see under Bank Items, &c., V. 84, p. 34). The business it is stated will be conducted with the present official staff but under the guidance of a c-i ditors' committee. •'^ The financial reorganization, it is stated contemplates an issue of new deferred debenture bonds, on which interest will be deferred for a year, and a cents per .share has been declared on the cents in stock scrip and 5 cents per share in Bankers' shares, payable 12 cash scrip Feb. 1 to Parkers' shares of record Jan. 15. The last cash dividend paid on the Banker's shares was 35H cents, on June 1 1921 Cities Service Co. Stockholders. Dec. 15. Atig. 15. May 15. . Preferred stockholders 25,455 24,680 24,504 Preference "B" holders 4,923 4,884 4,7.53 8,602 Common stockholders 8,327 7 935 ...23.342 Bankers' shares holders 22,585 20,299 173-2 — President, &c. , 3,028,000 1,278,000156,294,000., .53,266,000 —V. 113, p. 2508. Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co. — New Consolidated Cigar Corn.^ . Julius Lichtonstein recently President of the American Sumatra Co.. has been elected President and General Manager, succeeding Tobacco D. Emll Klein also h.as resigned as a director. ^"^ Frank de C. Sullivan has been elected a director. Secretary and Treasurer succeedmg Louis Kahn, resigned. Edwin Wile has boon elected a director' See American Sumatra Tobacco Co. above.— V. 113, p. 75, Dodge Cerro de Pasco Copper Co. — Copper Outfu* % , (including this of the Eastern Soil l*ipe Manufactm-ers' Association, with price-fixing in violation of the Sherman Ant.-Trust law was made The inpublic Jan. 5 by William \. Hayward, U. S. District Attorney. vestigation was conducted for 5 months preceding the return of the indictment on Dec. ''S last by the Federal Grand Jury. (See N. Y. "Times" Jan. 6)— V. 110. p. 873. corporation) % probability of an increase of the present 4 dividend to 6 The course'of the stock has been steadily upward from 45, and the advances have accompanied by a number of rumors of mergers about to take place been importance is attached to these merger rumors, however, by those who Less have tollowed the action of the stock in recent weeks, than to the fact that the corporation officials are said to favor an increase in the di.stributlon to stockholders. ("N. Y. Times" Jan. 13.)— V. 113. p. 2823. — — & Light Co. Stock Authorized. Commission has authorized the company to i.ssue [Vol. 114. new will issue of prior preference preferred stock. The imsecured creditors be given new debentures and prior preference preferred stock in satis- faction of their claims. Edward Tilden & Co. will surrender the present debenexchange $1,400,000 of prior preference preferred stock and $700,000 in new debentures. The creditors may receive debentures and stock in equal proportions. It al.so is understood the banks will furnish the company with $1,000,000 to augment its working capital. The plan was agreed to by creditors representing claims of about $2,000,000. Creditors' Committee. The creditors' committee consists of Ralph van Vechten. V.-Pres. Continental & Commercial National Bank. Chicago: Percy Johnston. Pres. Chemical National Bark, New York; R. T. Forbes, V.-Pres. Fort Dearborn National Bank. Chicago; Wm. Sparks, I'res. Sparks- Wit hingt on Co.: Benjamin Gotfriedson, Pres. American Automobile Trim Co., Detroit: W. V. C. Jackson, V.-Pres. Automobile Body Co.. LanV. 114, p. 84. sing: and Clarence Hayes, I'res. Hayes Wheel Co. It is understood tures, receiving in — — — — Eastern Manufacturing Co., Boston. Bonds Offered. E. H. Rollins & Sons. Spenecr Trask & Co., Bond & Goodwin and Jackson & Curtis are offering at 96 and int. to vield over 7.40%, $2,000,000 Isi Mtge. 7% Sinking Fund gold bonds . (Series A). Dated Dec. 1 1921. Due Dec. 1 1938. Red. all or pai by lot on any int. date on 30 days' notice at 105 ard int. on or before JvUie 1 1929. and thereafter at M- of IT, loss for e;ich full year elapsed between Dec. 1 1928, and date of redemption. Int. payaljle J. &, T>. at Old Colony Trust Co., Boston, trustee. Company asrrees to pay or refund normal Federal income Denom. SI. 000, $500 and $100 (c*) now being issued, tax up to 4':;. $2,500,000 of which $,500,000 have already Wen dispo.scd of. Sinking ^und. The indenture provides for semi-annual sinking fund payment's, beginning April 15 1923. to be applied to the purchase or call of Ixiiids, which it is estimated will retire as a minimum over three-quarters of the bonds of Series A before maturity. Data from Letter of Chairman Stewart W. Webb, Boston, Jan. 3. Companii. Began business in 1889 and incorp. in Maine in 1891 and in Mass. in 1919. Is one of the foremost manufactm-ers of bleached sulphite pulp and fine writ ing papers in the country Company produces alxiut 40,000 tons of sulphite pulp per annum, and about 25,000 tons of ^\Titiiig paper. Itself uses about 18,000 tons of sul phite pulp, .selling the balance to other writing paper mills. Mills located Company has a favorable power contract with in Brewer and Lincoln. Me. the Bangor Power Co., which has about 13 years to run. Owns in fee about 119,000 acres of t imlwiiaiid, and also owns through the Lincoln Pulpwood Co. alxnit 110.000 acres additional. It also has stumpage con, — — tracts covering a larpe additional acreage. Companv owns all the (^ommon stock of Lincoln Pulpwood Co. of Maine, which has outstanding $250,000 1st Mtge. Iwnds, payable $50,000 p. a. 1922 to 1926, guaranteed by the Eastern Manufacturing Co., and $220,000 PrefeiTed stock, guaranteed as to dividends and retirement by Eastern Manufacturing Co. Arrangements have been made for ttie immediate retirement and cancellation of all the preferred stock in exchange for $2f,0,000 bonds of Eastern Manufactm-iug Co. — Authorized. Outstanding. Capitalization After This Financing .$3,000,000 $2,500,000 First Mortgage bonds (this issue) . 7 '"^ cumulative 3,152,000 3, 152, .500 First Preferred stock, 1,000,000 1,000,000 Preferred stock, 7'; cumulative Second 160,000shs. 156,715shs. Common stock (nominal value $5 per share) First niortgage on all the fixed ass«»ts in State of Maine, now Sccurilti. or hereafter owned, including timl^erlands, real estate, buildings, machinery and eciuipinent. and by pledge with trustee of .nil the Common stock of the — Lincoln Pulp Wood Co. , ,, This Issiic. $200,000 additional bonds may be issued for cancellation of $220 000 pref. stock of Lincoln Pulp Wood Co. Remaining $300,000 may be issued at not exceeding 50% of actual cost of additions or improve- — . - .Ian. - provided annual not earnings are not. less than twice annual on all bonds outst;incling- plus those proposed. OperatUms & Edininfls.— Average annual gross sales for tive years from earnings for 1916 to 1920 amounted to alx.ut S7,72.5,C0O, and average net interest charKcs intcrset and Federal taxes, amounted to $1 120.22.5. or over 6 times the interest on the $2,.100.000 of bonds outstanding. Operations for first 9 months of 1921 showed a loss, but the liasiness has since recovered rapidly, and Company is now operating at substantially full same period, before capacitj- on a profitable basis. BALANCE SHEET. NOV. — 5. 1921, ADJUSTED Wood (Does not include equity in Lincoln Pulp — Co.) Liabilities 1st Pref. stock Assets & eQUip. less dep- $5.83.5.384 1.200.C00 Timberlands x4 ,651. 595 Total current assets 564,944 Allied & Sub. Cos. Inv. 68.513 1st Pref. stock in Treas. 102.943 Expenses prepaid 35,679 Miscellaneous Plants $3,152,500 1.000,000 2d Pref. stock _ Common — stock 783. .575 Mtge. 7% bonds Accounts payable Notes payable Accured expenses — 1st 000 440.647 900.000 11.346 3,670.988 fi, 500. Surplus Total S12.459.057 $12,459,057 Total X Consists of (a) Cash. $319,920; (6) accts rec. castomers less r&s.. (d) accts. recS730 '>10- (.c) accts. rec. Katahdin P. & P. Co.. $496,482; misc' S5 494" (e) claim for refund U. S. Go-vt., $29,195; (.() notes rec. $41 862- \g) Passamaquoddy Land Co stock. $250,000; (ft) consigned goods (less res.), $231,115; (!) mdse. & supplies (less res.). $1,341,446; $229,988. V. (j) advances on pulpwood, $975,882; (fc) prepaid stumpage, — — — — 113, p. 2619. — — To Change Par Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester. of Common Shares to No Par Value. Value Plans are now being worked out by the company to change the par value of its common stock from $100 to no par value. When this is accomplished the holders of each present share of outstanding common stock of a par value of .$100 will receive ten shares of new common stock without nominal or par value. No change is planned for the present outstanding 6% cumulative preferred stock. The official announcement says: "The plan contemplates merely changing «ach share of common stock having a par value of $100 into ten shares of common stock without nominal or par value; the present 6% cumulative preferred stock is not affected." The authorized common stock of the company is $25,000,000. of which The common stock is li ted on. the New York $19,971,200 outstanding. Stock Exchange. Recent quotations, S630 per share. V. 112, p. 2084. — Edison — Old Electric^ Illuminating Co. of Boston. — Notes Colony Trust Co., Lee, Higginson & Co. & Co., Kidder, Peabodv & Co. and Parkinson & Burr have sold (a) $12,000,000 3- Year 5,^% Coupon Gold Notes and (b) §4,000,000 1-Year 5}4% Coupon Gold Notes at the following prices: Sold. F. S. Moseley —3-Yearand 5H% Notes 99.15 and int.. yielding 5.80%: 1-Year int., yielding about 5.50%. 100 Dated Jan. 16 1922, due Jan. 15 1925 and Jan. 15 1923. Int. payable J & J in Boston Denom S 1 .000 (c) Company agrees that no additional mortgages will be placed on company's Cjcisting property without retiring or equally securing these notes. Data from Letter of President Charles L. Edgar, Boston, Jan. 6. Capitalization Outstanding After Ccmipletion of the Present Financing. Mortgage bonds on acquired properties $1,250,000 Notes secured by mortgage on real estate 1,815,000 4-Y' ear 7% Notes, due Aug. 1 1922 3,000.000 3-Year 5}^% Notes, due Jan. 15 1925 (this issiie) 12,000.000 1-Year Notes, due Jan. 15 1923 (this issue). 4,000.000 Capital stock (after payment of installment due Feb. 1 1922) --x27, 033, 600 Prices. 514% Notes . . . . . 5M% X Company's $27,033,600 stock will have been is-sued for $46,304,437 cash, or about $171 per share. Divs. of 12%. p. a. have baen paid on the Capital stock during last 11 years. Company. Serves population of more than r,250,000 in Boston and 42 surrounding cities and towns. Purpose. On Feb. 1 1922 there will become due (a) $10,000,000 S-Y'ear o% coupon notes and (b) $6. 000. 000 2- Year 7 months 6% coupon notes. On Oct. 25 1921 company offered to its stockholders 45.056 shares of Capital stock at $130 per share. The proceeds of this i.s.suo of stock, amounting to approximately $5,850,000, was to be applied 'oo the retirement of an equal amount of the above coupon notes. The balance of these coupon notes, amounting to $10,150,000, will be retired from the proceeds of tn«: coupon notes about to be issued. The remaining proooeds of these notes are to be used to retire existing floating debt incurred from time to time for increases in plant and facilities. Gross Earnings & Net Income Years Ended June 30. — — 1912-13. Grc/ss earns $6,365,874 1919-20. 1917-18. 191.5-16. 1920-21. $9,623,605 $13,920,606 $16, 162. ,568 5.1X1.783 5,311.605 3,943.763 for the 6 months just ended will be conslderaoly larger than for corresponding period a year ago. V, 114. p. 84. .$8,302,814 Net income 2.948.015 3.846.688 With Dec. estimated, net earnings Electric Alloy Steel Co., — Youngstown, O.—Prcf. Stock. 8% Th«- stockholders having re.-;ontly authoriz(!d an issue of $750,000 <.umulative Prof. (A. & D.) stock, the stockholders of record Dec. 22 have until Jan. 20 next to subscribe for $500,000 of the is.sue at par. Subtjtanlially all of the offering has l)f,en underxvritten by a few of the large sto<-kholders. The prooe«!ds will be used to provide additional working rapital. which is necessary to enable the company to continue ii>4 business. The stock has the same voting power as common stock and is convertible Into f;ommori stock, at the option of the holdiir. The nU)"k. may b<; paid for on the following t<;rms: 20% in cash on call of the directors; and the balance in 4 Cffual installmentH of 20% each, payable! on and Nov. I I 1022. and and Nov. 1923. On payment of the last installment, the undcrwTitor will rc<;oive, an a commls-sion, $10 per share for each share taken and paid for by him -«o the stock will net $90 per share. V. 1 13, P- 2620. May May I 1 — Elk Basin Consol. Petroleum Co. The .stockh'ildiTs recefitly liiiual Oil Co of .'Vlaine vof d — Name Changed.— change the name of l^> The tlu- companv — . '^03 by McCoy-Moran Co., American Trans-Marine Co., Inc., in bankruptcy of the tlnitod States Mail Steamship Co. The petitioners allege that the <'i)inpan.v is insolvent and to satisfy maturing obligations. Mayor.—V. 113. p. 1681. The company is and the trustees is without funds headed by Francis R. — General Baking Co., New York. Exchange of Stock, etc. The American Exchange National Hank. New York, has been appointed transfer agent of the common and preferred stock of the company from Jan. It is authorized to receive for exchange one share of old preferred 1 1922. stock for one share of new preferred stock and one share of new common stock, both with no nominal or par balue. and one share of old common stock for two shares of new common stock with no nominal or par value (Compare V. 113, p. 1987). company recently purchased a plot of ground at 144th St.. extending The from AValton Ave. to Gerard Ave.. Bronx., containing about 45,000 sq. ft., on which it is stated will bo erected for the company's own use. a building containing about 180,000 sq, ft. of floor space. V. 113. p. 2317. — — General Electric Co. Denies Charge on Sale of Incandescent Lamps. — that it has Monopoly The company has issued the following statement den.ving the charge of the Lockwood Committee that the company has a monoply in the U. S. of the sale of electric light bulbs. "The General Electric Co. has no monopoly in the manufacture and sale of incandescent lamps. The company does a large part of the incandescent lamp business only because the public demands the efficient tungsten lamp which is the result of the extensive work of the General Electric laboraThese lamps produce about three times the light of the old lamp tories. from a given quantity of current. In \1ew of this Harvey Wilson Harper (head of the Miniature Incandescent Lamp Co.. Newark] who testified. Jan. 6. and certain other manufacturers, prefer naturally to make this type of patented lamp rather than the older types which are not infringing. "As to the charge that the General Electric Co. is e.Korting $100,000,000 from the public for light bulbs, it is sufficient to aythat in the year, 1920 its profit from all of its manufactured products, including lamps, was .$26,460.058. This profit was further reduced by the payment of Federal taxes. The total receipts from the sales of lamps were less than one-quarter of the receipts from sales of all its manufactured products. The profit from the sales of lamps was higher than the average rate of profit on the rest of its business." Incandescent Lamp Prices Average Only 1% Above 1914. Street Journal." Jan. 10, quoted an official as The "Wall follows: % higher than 1914 Price of incandescent lamps is. by average, less than 1 Avera.ge prices of incandescent lamp? from 1914 to 1921 were 10% As labor and material prices soared, it le.ss than prices of lamps in 1914. was possible to maintain low lamp prices only through laboratory development and reduction of manufacturing costs because of efficiency gained o.v prices, improved machinery Large lamps sold to consumers in 1920 amounted to .$93,000,000, of which General Electric sold about .feo. 000.000 Cost of electric current for lighting purposes in 1920 was about $500,000.000. If the -same kind of lamps had been used in 1920 as were used in 1911. cost of current would have been $700,000,000 more to produce the same That sa\-ing was entirely due to improvemeno in incanvolume of light descent lamps, conceived and invented in research laooratories of General Those inventions since Electric Co of which the public has. the b?nefit. 1911 are now the last word in incandescent lamp making throughout the , world Patents covering above improvements, owned by General Electric Co.. have all been sustained in the courts and not an adverse decision was rendered on those patents. Whatever practices existed prior to 1911 were entirely abandoned according to the decree General Electric openlj- adopted the system of distributing lamps directly to the consumer in order that the public- could purchase from e.-:perts in Company has a complete systern lighting and wiring incandescent lamps of informing agents of the latest developments in lighting, which could not be done if lamps were sold overthtM -niinter — V__] 13. p 2621 '2409 Motors General Shares Are Subject to . Corp. — Question Whether Federal Income Tax. — Subdivided The question whether the stockholders of the General Motors Corp. who participated in the distribution of five shares of the Delaware company stock for one share of the New Jersey company in 1916 should pay a Federal tax reported to be under consideration by the Internal Revenue Departif decided affirmatively, will probably be tried in the Federal is ment, and courts. ^'_^Times^Jan. 13. p. 25.)^^V; 114, p. 84. Georgia Shipbuilding Co, — Bankrupt. — ^. ' "!]2!! This company, with a plant on Hutchinson Island. Jan. 7 entered voluntary bankruptcy proceedsings in the United States Court at Savannah. Liabilities aggregate $529,356 and a.ssets $62,877. The company sought the relief of the bankruptcy law. as asserted in the petition, because the "condition of the affairs of said corporation having been inquired into and It having been ascertained to the satisfaction of the directors that the said corporation be wound up." is m insolvent and that its affairs liad to — Gillette Safety Razor Co. 2J/^% Stock Dividend.— The directors have declared the following dividends on the outstanding in stock payable June 1 to holders of and the regular quarterly of $3 per share in ca.sh. payable March 1 to holders of record Jan. 31. The company on Doc. 19 last paid a dividend of 10% in stock.— V. 113. p. 2409. capital stock, no par value: 2'-':, record May 1 & Rubber Goodyear Tire Co. — Present Status.— Springfonl. Assistant to the President, iu response to an inquiry, furnishes a balance sheet as of Nov. 30 1921 and also says in substance: "We have over $25,000,000 cash and c.isli items, and h:ive no bank loans whatever. Our current assets as of Nov. 30 are $63,986,387 against current labilities of only $5.44 1 ,512, a ratio of bettor than 1 1 to 1 "Our business has been going on in a most sutisf.actory manner and our production of tires is steadily increasing, and wo will shortly bo producing 10.000 tires per day. In spite of general depressed conditions throughout the business world last year, we sold through our dealers more tires than In the preceding voar, and we are going to soil more tiros this year than II. II. last." to official notice calling the mcetjr'g Ml.aVcd ^our company owns the r-ntirc caplt.-il stock of lli<' Miitu.-if Oil of Arbsona. which cor.npany l.s now i.) [>roci.ss of dissolution The refining ni'irket jnKd<:p:irtmenis have hiTclofnre btiri conducii d under the n:iriii''J?* of the .Mutual Oil Co and it is rlci-nied advisable l<> prcsirve the value o. its trado marks and its gr)od will Your directors have therefore delcrmhu'rl . Co . (ne Mutual Oil Co of Arizona and to change the narrrc of Ihr Daren! company to that of .Mutual Oil Co \' II,'!, p 21120 to . THE CHRONICLE 14 1922.] &c. iiH-nts - . dl'^'wjJv.- " billings show an increase of .ibout $3,000,000 over NoFinished gcjods inventories are norin.il .ind maintained at level.s ade<(uate to fully take care of present volume of business. Kaw material position Is well protected." ,, „„ ,, oirIThe balance nheot as of Nov. 30 1921 sh'iws: 1st Mtgo. 20-Yonr 8% bonds outstanding, $29.2.50.000; 10-Yc,-ir8% Onb-Mitiiresb )uU outstanding, $27,.500. 000; tradi! accounts .iikI notes payable. :?l..1Si.Sfil: lnveiil.orleH on the basis of Inventory and (iimmitinent values as adjusted at I'eb, ^iM 1921 aiul subsequent costs, $30,521,042; customers' accounts and notes ll.l, receivable fl(is.s rcsCTVc) $7.0I>9,IH7; surplus, $2,852,493. -I'id.|—V p. 2621, "Our December vember. . Ford Motor Co. of Detroit, Mich. . -Slroru/ Ca.sh Po.sUioti. Tress renrirts f|Uot.e Henry I'ord .is s.iving in part: "Oiir balance lo-dav Is prol)ably between .* I.'{.',. 000. 000 and .$11.'.,000. 000. properly conslslK or about .SlOO.OOO.OfK) worth of hulldiriKs. $10((.000.000 Worth of rnaehlnerv and f,omeihing more than .'ilOO.OOO.ftOO In cash. As a growing intieern I nave no donl.t that thes*. assets could be eapitallz<rd and sold lor a lilllion OollarK. Hill, his .SI 2 1. 000, 0(H). or whatever It Is that we h;.ve in the l.uil. means nothing to me i^xcerit a tool with which to work, I iiiiKlit liken ii U) the flywheel on an engine, the belt from a motor to a ni.iehlne, or to the wire that feeds electricity to a trolley c;ir, .\ big balance Is reipilred lo Keep our wheels tuning. We pay wages amounting tii .^.500, 000 n day .iiid our materials er.st iis $7.50,000 a day. Our bank balance 1m. therefore, Hiifflcient to ii.iy our operating expenses ff,r about All the inom-v 100 days. mat comes to me goes Into new Indiistrlen. I never Invest money in bonds or anything of th«! kind. What I want Is to make thU a better country for ''"hat is why I want to get a chance to ifo lo work at »V " ."''„^" "*^ '"• Mu.scic Shoals." Mv Hart, Schaffner See Lincoln Prance Hut/ Linr.olu Motor (U,. Motor Plant. below. V. I 13, p. & Canada Steamship 2824. 2608. Corp. limikrupirn. n,J t^"',' ''''••'''f""'* recently filed ,-m Involuntary petition In bankruptcy In tne federal District Court agahiKt this company. The petition was flleU To Reduce Pref. Marx, Chicago. I I Haskell I Plon.'i lo & Til" sli,.|(hol.|ers on .bm 23 will \ole on rediieliig the oiilsl:indlnir \'. 12. p 46 8 ferred stock from S:{,rf I .O'CI to SUMi'l.TOO ^ & Barker Car Co., Inc. Stk. I re. Special Dividend of Sale to Pull IIKI II Co. .\p primed. The directors Jan l2d<Hlared uHpislal dividend of $1 25 a Hharo. payablo $] 2.") rorlliwllli to stock holders of rei-ord .Ian, 12. , . The Ml oek holders J.in I' voted lo dlssolvo the c;onip.iny rorlliwllli and authorized the direel.ors to sell and convey all the ivmmoI,* of the corporation to the I'lilliiiaii Co, iiiioii substantially the followlnn terniH, to wit.: (a) The Jissuinpllon by the I'lilli <'o. ol the debl« and obll/.itlons of IlaHkell .V ll.irker <'iir C,', (l>) The delivery by the I'lillinan Co. to the Ine dlns-itirs of the Mi,sk'4l coinp.inv of ltl,-i,0()(» '.hares of stoeli of lie l'iillni:in Co (equal to 3 shares of stiicli ol I'nlliiiiin «^>, at par (*I0() eaili) lor e.ieh See also 4 shares of Ml <K-k of the llaskill coiiipuny. Issued and outHLaiidlng I'nllman <;o, belou and coinpaie V. l.'J, p. 2621; V. 114. p. 85. , , . i . I 1 Houprhton, Mifflin Co., Boston. The Cnpilal hicrrnsi with the MiisK.v:huKntt,» <;oniinlsMloiierh of Corporations a notice of IntTenw In the cuplliil stock from $1,300,100 t<i ironipaiiy recently filed THE CHKONICLE :304 $1 ,800,1 00. The new stock consists of 500 shares of 8% Cumulative Pref stock (parSl.OOO). The company, a close corporation conducts a printing, binding and book publisliing business. , Hudson Navigation — — Protective Committee. has been deslRnated depositary under a protective agreement for the S20.3.000 20- Year r)'7c Sinking Fund Gold Uonds, the July 1 1921 interest on which has been defaulted. The protective committee appointed consists of Judge Augustus Van Wyck. R. W. Poor, I'res. of Garfield National Bank and Philip J. Britt. The Equitable Trust Co. —V. Co. New York of 112, p. 1621. International Paper Co. — Earnings. — — Listing the NY.5% Exchange has authorizeddue Stock (Jonv bands. A, The Ref Mtge listing of 8701,000 1st & Scries S F. Jan. 1 1947, making total of Series A bonds applied for $7,124,000 The proceeds of the sale of the.se bonds and S12,500,C00 Series B bonds (see offering in V. 113, p 282,')) arc to bn applied to corporate purposes genI'rally, especially to the reduction of current debt. ICnrninos for 11 Months mdinn Nov. .30 1921 (Subject to Adjustment). Net rev. from oper $699,498; other rev .'»637,368; total rev. .$1,336,866 Depreciation of mill plants (6% of value of bldgs. & machinery) 1,795,000 296, 176 Interest Bonded debt 6,000.000 Reserve inventory depreciation, 1921 , , — Net --_S6,754,310 loss Dividends on Preferred stock --- 1,125,000 -. [Vol. 114. Company IS also mdebted to the Aguila Co. for moneys advanced in the construction of railroad and pipe lines (upon which tho interest charges have not been paid), sutrh advances, however, being secured by mortgage ?" ^5*'4''-^,i!n''^- ,'^f'^ indebtedness to the Aguila Co. Dec. 31 1920 amounts to $2,/8/,169, as follows in U. S. cutrency: Mtge. account (incl. int. ) $2, 1.58,994 Adv. to meet bond interest $325,001 Current account 302,2731 'Since Dec. 31 1920 further advances have been made on open accoimt and money will be required continuously by Oil Fields Co. for the future conservation of its properties." 1 Data from Letter of Secretary L. V. Stanley, Dec. 3 1921. SaU of West Virginia Co. Suagested. Upon receipt of this letter the directors of the West Virginia Co. gave careful consideration and. being unable to arrive at any solution of the difficulty, suggested that the Aguila (yo. make some suggestions for relief of tho West Virginia Co. The Aiuila Co., m a letter Aug. 17, stated that it was unable to make anv practical — .suggestion for the raising of additional capital and that unless"the stockholders of the Oil Fields of Mexico companies wore able to formulate some plan whereby funds might be suooliod to meet the necsssitios of the enterprise, the only remaiiiin-r alternative would seem to be the .sale of the assets, and the Aguila Co. offered to purchase the entire assots and properties constituting the Oil Fields of Mexi.^o enterprise on terms which it stated would give to the Oil Fields of Mexico companies not only the full present value of the as.4ets and properties in question but also a reasonable participation in results of any future development and exploitation of the properties. Ofjer ft)/ Mexican EuaJe OH Co. The consideration offered for the properties (briefly stated consists of the payment by the Aguila Co. of $3,218,740 U. S. currency, the assumption by the Aguila Co. of all rental and royalty obligations of the Oil Fields of Mexico companies, the payment by the Aguila Co. to the Oil Fields of Mexico Co. of royalties and over-rents on the basis of 2Vi cents U. S. currency per barrel on oil gained from tho properties for certain specified periods and the obligation by the .\guila to undertake certain drilling on the properties. To Dissolve W. Va. Co. The offer is conditioned upon the transfer of all the assets and properties now constituting the enterprise from the West Virginia Co. to the Delaware Co. and the dissolution of the West Virginia company. The re-transfer of the properties is neces.saiT in order that the Aguila Co. may obtain a title to the property good in Mexico. In 1912 the Delaware company conveyed to the West Virginia (Co. all its propertj' righis and franchises subject to the con.sent of the Mexican Government. On account of unsettled conditions in Mexico and of the impossibility of obtaining the (lovernment's pennit to the transfer of the Federal concession, this deed has never been registered in !Mexico, with tho result that in the United States the title to the property is in tho Wes^ Virginia company, whereas in Mexico it remains in the Delaware "oiupany. The dissolution of the West Virginia company is required by the .\guila Co. so that in paying royalties it may have to deal only with one company. Plan of ReconTeyinti I'ropcrfi/ Canilal Increase & Ezc.hange of Securities. To carry out the foregoing condition of the Aguila Co.'s offer, it is proposed (ratified by the stockholders Jan. 4 1922) that tho West Vlrguiia company reconvey its properties to the Delaware company under the — i i$7,879.310 Deficit for period .Surplus Dec 31 1920 Surplus Nov 30 113, 32,062,619 p 2825. —V. $24,183,309 1921 Interstate Electric Corporation. & Power See Comniomvealth Light Jerome Verde Copper Co. —Merger. — — Co. above and V. 113, p. 2727. — Time Extended. — There has been extension till Mar. 10 of the time within which stock of the company may be exchanged for certificates of the Jerome-Vsrde Development Co Those shareholders who fail to exchange, will be given cash for their holdings, in accordance with an agr«!ment entered into with the United Verde Kxten.sion Copper Co Over 88% of the stock, it is stated, has I)een e.vchanged already. <'ompare V. 112. p 2311. 1022 Kelly Island Lime & Transport Co., Cleveland. The company, effective Jan. 1, absorbed the Dolomite Products Co of Narlo, O. The transaction, it is stated, involved about $1,000,000. The company recently acquired the Lake Erie Sand Co and. it is stated, is ^ , negotiating for the purchase of a plant in the East, one in Pennsylvania and one in the \V<!st Howard P. Eels, President of the Dolomite Co., has become V.-Pres of the Kelly company V. 105, p. 824. — Kennebec Paper Co. — — Refuses stockholder in Interest in Mother Lode. — Mother Lode Coalition Min;;s Co. the is quoted: "An offer has lxv>n made to the minority interest in our company to exchange stock for that of Kennecott on the basis of 3 shares of Mother Lode for 1 This offer was refused " V. 113, p. 2826. of Kennecott — (S. S.) Kresge — — December Co.- Sales. — — Increase.] 1921 Dec. 1921 Increase. 1920. 12 Mos.— 19">0. .15862.472 1.?.55,8.59, 010 .$51,245,311 $4,613,699 $7, 823. .'wo S8.686,a47 The company reports Christmas week sales amounting to $3,048,683, as compared with $2 .389 .855 lV)r the same week of 1920, an increase of .S658,828, or 27..57%.— V. 113. p. 2826. & (S. H.) Kress 1921 Dec. 1920. $4,755,172 .$4,408,061 — Co. — Sales. Increases. 1921-12 Mo.'!.-1920. $347, 111|$28, 909,385 $28,972,941 \ —V. 113, p. 2.509. Lincoln Motor Co. William — December — Decrease. .$63,556 — Sale. master, will sell , 1 rights and liims of . vendors — Ford Motor Co. to Bid for Plant. Reports from Detroit state that interests identified with the Ford Motor Co would bid for the property of the Lincoln Motor (^o when offered for sale on Vt'b 4 The present Lincoln company, it is said, will be dissolved and a new corporation formed to be operated as a part of the Ford organiThe above reports are credited as coming from the Ford offices zation V. 114, p 85 — — — Lord Drydock Corcoration. Receivership. Judge Julian W. Made, in the U. S, District Court Jan. 13. appointed Henry M. Waile rot-eiver n eeuity, in a suit brought by the Cunard Ter- minal (Corporation of ,Torsoy City. The company has an issue of $3,000,000 1st mtge. outstanding. Comp.-ire V. Ill, p. 2234, 594. Los Angeles Gas The company <^/ Electric Corp. — 8% serial gold bonds Stock Application. — to the (California Railroad (Commission for authority to issue $2,000,000 preferred capital stock (par $10)). The company proposes to sell the stock to its employees and the public upon an installment basis.— V. 113, p. 1.581. ha.s api)lii'<l —New Maple Leaf — Milliner Co.. Ltd. President, Sec. of Winnipeg. Chairman of the Canadian Wheat Board in 1919. has been eleeltxl President, succeeding the late Sir D. C. (Cameron. .1. S. Barker, a director, succeeds the late Iledle.v Shaw as Vice-President. Lome Cameron of Vancouver has been elected a director, filling the second James Stewart vacanc.v on the board. Marland — V. 1 — 13, p. 2410. m Kt Financing Rumored.— Oil Co. Tt is rumored that the company may do some new financing in the immediate future. The amount rcijorted is $3,000,000 and it is said the new financing may be handled by the same hankers that have always handled the company's financial affairs. — — V. 113, p. 2410, 2622. Acquires Retail Stores. (A.) Martin, Ltd. See William Da vies Co., Ltd., above. Mexican Eagle Oil Co., Ltd. — — Terms i consideration of: (1) The assumption by tho Delaware company of all indebtedness of the West Virginia company, including tho outstanding balance of tho $1 ,000,000 [6% Convertible] Debentures [duo July 1 192'21 of the West Virginia co.; and (2) The issuance to the holders of the ($1 .000.000 outstanding] Preferred stock of the West Virginia company of one share of tho Preferred stock of the Delaware companv for each share held by them, and to the holders of the Common stock of tho West Virginia company [$3,474,800 outstanding] one share of Common stock of the Delaware company for each share hold by them. Result of Plan. The result of this plan .vill bo that, when the transaction is completed, (1) so far as the West Virginia company is concerned, each present s,;ockholder of the West Virginia company. Preferred and (Common, will hold a corresponding number of shares of the Delaware company, and his interest in the enterprise and his voting power will be tho same as it is — now. although the Common stockholders will have, in.stead of shares of $5 par value, shares without nominal or par value: and (2) so far as the Delaware company is concerned, each present .stockholder of the Delaware companv will be entitled to surrender his shares and receive In exchange new Common stock of the Delaware company (instead of as at present Common stock of the AVest Virginia company), but upon the same basis, that is. for Middle States Oil —V. 1 14, p. 75. Corporation. — Plan Approved. — The stotikholJers Jan. 7 i)ra(.'ti(!all.v inianimously approved the proposal to increase the authorized capital stock from .$16,000,000 to $30,000,000. and the consolidation plans of of the various subsidiary companies as outlined in V. 113, p. 2623. Over 93% of the stock was present or represent«d by proxy. Thpse voting in the affirmative held 1.363,981 shares and those in the negative I M-t 1.4.54 shares, the number in opposition being less than l-IO of 1';. of the increased capital stock is to be used to acquire by exchange the small mino'-itv interests out^standing in three of its subsidiaries and the stock of Imperial Oil Corp. of Dolawa.-e, tinder tho same management. This will bring all of the so-calledHaskell group under tho direct ownership of ^Middle States. — — Subsidiary Company Dividends. Listing Application The company has made application to tho N. Y. Stock Exchange to $8, 121. 000 additional capital stock. The directors of the Dominion Oil. Texas Chief and Ranger Texas companies, subsidiaries, in order to make their dividend disbursements harmonize with those of the Middle States company, have changed their dividend periods from monthly to ouarterly. and have ordered payments of 3"^,, for the current ouarter, payable on April 1 to stock of record March 10. list Statns.—Xn official statement Jan. 1 1922 says in subst: Beginning about 5 years .ago with 11 stockholders and with $610,000 capital outstanding and assets inventoried at $610,000, wo approiich the end of the fifth year's operation with Capital stock outstanding $14. ,50. 000' assets inventoried at S62, 161,782 (last statement), number of stockholders expenses ot above 17,000, and debts none (other than current opor.at nig limiting the This has been ac-omplishcd by strictly less than $40,000). corporation's activities to the production of crude oil and things incident (1) To spend your thereto, and bv observing 3 essential rules, namely: money in proven torritorv: (2) to keep within pipe-line territory: (.<) to Keep commissKms for financial aid. out of debt and avoid paving extravagant Returns to .S7orJc/i()/rf<r.s-.— During this 5-ye,ar period, beginning with the you eighth month of operation and continuing 52 months to this d.-itc have received: Total cash dividend payments, 57%: total of .S stock allotments. 192'' / — Acquisition of Oil Fields of Exchanqc, cOc. The sto.^kholders of the Oil Fields of Mexi.o Co. (W. Va.) and the Oil Fields of MexiL-o (Co. (Del.) voted Jan. 4 on the propositions (substantially) Mcrico Co. of company, and 900.000 shares of Common stock without nominal or par value. (ft) Tho West Virginia ompany will onvey and transfer its properties, and franchises as an entirety to the Delaware company for the rights each share of old slock 6 shares of new stock. the entire property and as,sets (excepting cash and money in hands of the receiver) at public auction at the company's office. Detroit, on Feb 4 at the upset price of $8,The proj)erty and as,scts will be sold in one piircel and as an en000,000 tirety, free of th(^ lien of the mortgage given to the Detroit Trust Co tnistee under mortgage bonds now outstanding aggregating $1,882,000. and dated July 1 1921 and free and clear of all ta.xes, but subject to the S. S.iyres Jr., .special The Delaware company will readjust its capitalization so that the shall consist of 200.000 shares, par $5 each of Preferred stock, with the like preferen.^es as the existing l^eferred stock of the West Virginia same and Petitions for the appointment the Kennebec Paper Co.. both of Augusta, were dismissed by the Federal Court at Portland. Me., Jan. 5. New York creditors who filed the petitions against the corporations were said to have failed to forward necessary documentary evidence. Operations have been in charge of a creditors' connnitteo since Aug. 23. See V. 113, p. 10.59. A following plan: (a) to Appoint Receivers. of receivers for the Cushnoc Paper Co. Kennecott Copper Co. — Seeks — — outlined below. The reasons for the action of the stockholders was the result of a letter from Pres. Thos. J. Ryder of Mexi.-an Eagle Oil Co of •luly 15 last to the stockholders of the Oil Fields of Mexico Co., which said in svibstance: follows: Total of $23,976,931 Outstanding Capital Stock. $14,7.50,000 Oil Corporation Outstanding stock of 3 subsidiaries (exclusive of approximately 1,426.931 89% already owned by Middle States Oil Corporation) 7,800,000 nperial Oil Corporation, Common and Prefen-ed. total Middle States • '.Attention is called to the very unsatisfactory condition of the finaucial relations now existing between Oil Fields Co. and the Aguila Co. Owing to tho then existing conditions and to lack of working capital on the part of the Oil Fields (^i., practically all operations in the development of i)s properties had to be abandoned in 1914. Since that time funds required have been supplied from time to time by the Aguila (Co. Substantially all of those funds were required and expended in the i)a>nnent of ta,xes rentals, interest and other similar obligations which had to be met in order to conserve and hold together the prooorties. These funds have been advanced on open account merel and without security • , .-- ... Jorporation win nave comnlr,, ,,„,.,,.,..., ^ v.. ..... ,incluumg heretofore deducted for subsidiary companies' stocks outst«anding. Oil Corporation's properties, scheduled in complete o^^^^crship of Imperial the last st.atement at $19,791,183. . ^, w r The additional earnings and economies resulting from the acquisitiouloi requirethese outstanding interests will far more than offset tho dividend ments on this $892,000 of stock, recently recommended to bo issueapor wie purpose of acquiring remaining minor interests in properties now largely • • — — THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] Balance Sheet Adjusted Assets Land, buildings, machin- owned dlrcctJy or IhrouRh the Iinporial Oil Corporation, so that the real dividend saving should bo considered S210.000 annually (Signed by P. D. Saklatvala. lYosidont; C. N. Haskell, Chairman). V. 113. p. 2827. — — Midwest Power Co., Minn. St. Paul, See recapitalization , 7% & Oct. 31 la.st Exchange to Co (J. — & 5% and was — — — — s in good shape, has plenty of liquid assets, and is not borrowing from banks Bu.siDe.ss has picked up coiisiderably and is very much better than it was a year ago Plants are now' operating between 60^7 and 75''c of capacit.v and we look for a .good business in 1922 Figures for last year vrill not be ready until about Feb. 1. What will be sho^vn depends a great deal on " Inventory adju.stment V. 112, p. 2649. — National Licorice Co. Extra Dividend. An extra dividend of 2l^% has been declared on the Common stock, On Jan. 7 last, a dividend of paid, the first since Jan. 1921. when payments of 2% extra and the regular semi-annual of 214% were made. V. 113, p. 2623. payable Jan. 20 to holders of record Jan. 10. 2}4% was New Niquero Sugar Years ending July i\ Gross earnings — 1920-21. Report. 1919-20. 56,766.703 3.239.488 2.113,965 1917-18. $3,118,776 1,955.825 SI. 117. .5.55 .$56,645 $1,162,951 $30,690 147.656 17,790 146.992 142,839 def$494..567 $18,791 10.715 171.993 Intere.st Abnormal cost of S3.231..520 .S3..527.215 Loss on Liberty bonds Depreciation — 1918-19. $19,769 81.810,262 Producmfg.&sell'ge.xp. 2.304,829 Net earnings — Co. — Annual — Pierce Oil Corp. expenditures... 46,696 70.000 35.000 sur. or —Balance,p. 394. def-.defS847,762 V. 111. New York Telephone 126.551 .575.000 .500.000 670,000 335.000 70.000 .35.000 170.000 85.000 sur$912,392 Public Service Corn, of L. sur$24,304 surS234,421 .See Mexi.an Eaijic Co tjil , Ltd — — of Assets. Plan of Rforganizalion tr .S Forgo Co the following: lf>-\fAr6'J; Ist Mtge .Sinking Fund Gold Bonds $3.50.0'>0 .. 2d .Mtge 1,5-Year 6'.,'; (iold Bonds 300 OOr) / f'uinulative Preff-rred S(o<;k'/;, _ :j7.5 OO^t f:ommon ^l/ock fwith no par value)!! " l". .5.500 sharers IThe old cor.ipany had «107.()00 Pref. stock and V2'5b.600 Ut .MtKc Co. — Listing — Earnings, Xrw listing of $5,700,000 8% Pref. (par $100) which S':,, stock has b'-en issnerl and out st itiding. a:id .$1 ..500.00^) (^)nimon stock, par $25. on official notice of issuance and i)ayment in full, niakiii;.; the total amounts applied for $10,000,000 H'}1 Cum Prof, stocic and .$63,300,375 (Jommon stock Of the .5.I..5O0.000 Common st.ocic .jl .000,000 thciroof has boon sold for cash at $10 per shan;, and the protv'ods ire to ba use<l as ad<litional working capital or for the corpuralc i)ur|)osu<. and .$500. ()')() of slock has bcum reserved for sale to employciis at i) ir. and the proce<>ds will bo turned into the Lf'asury and used as additional working capital or for geiKiral corp. purpoM-s The camp any has ac pjired for cash 5.000 shares, p.ir $lf)0. out of ID. 000 shares Issued and outstanding of llumphn'v's Mexia <'o. and 15,00(1 sh.ires |) ir $100. our of I5.0()f) shares issuerl and outstanding of lliimi)hr<»y's Texas Co These omjianles have recetilly opened up Iho MexIa anil Curie oil fields, loeated In Liiiirv;tone Count v. Texas. TlK^y have le.asos on .ariproximatejy 70.000 acres of land loc.ited in said fields Thes<> conijianles have (•r.iipleti.(| :{!; prodiicliig wells, wllh .an average initial pri)diiclii)n of over 5.'i'i') birrels p-r well ''r,nira;-ls have iy.-v,\ let for 100 55.(t()(l-b irrel st<x>l (anUs, tobr« lo(it<»r| at. .\Iexla on the tank Cirni b •longing lo the llumphrey'.s T.'ie Securities K)-Ve;tr r,% Sinking Fund tiold Bonds— Secured credHccopt at par In parr piyrncfit of their claims ^lOO.OOO; •' ':h)lders and others at par. $2.50.000 x.$3.50.000 •"'l'.'^' P""'"' l<] I'.nrls — C|t K agr.-.-d <hat th.- Firs( \tllw mk'-e. will underwriLe this •nlirc iHsue at jrtr in ,••< U':i<-ni of th'-lr claim of like amount, and also releasee certain Ktockh'ilfl'-rs of bankrupt companv of the signed guaranty dat.jd Mar 2 1917. and also re.leawj (ii the bankrupt company certain notes of the CJotta TranKmis.slon (U> hy, ,,-,--, f.'iiniulaiiv.- ,J'1"*""7"''», iTfT yr,^ ,,,;,{ take 'II in ll< -.300.000 rautli u of thdr claims $.375 f,f OW; Unsecured $310.02?. less M 15% . Pr'>vldw| for fr'.-n nr<>f..,.tjs of 1st, bind issue, ''ef'Tred -.fork r,f s;<,;i.5IK Preferred HifK-l<h>ld«'rs fVi. '^' ,".*'":,"'" "'^'^''" ".rnp-inv will r.-. .-ive one share of lYeferrifl slo<-k for i-ach sh.irr- of i(i'-ir h'iMlngs In pretMMit ('om" <'<"-rlh- u> Isf .\T 1, inds for an amount Cfiiial lo T<rre<l stock h'.ldlriKs. SI07. 000 370. 5IH ''e of Comnuin stock (no t>ar value) will br< given wlih „„, " '>f " >nds This will .llspr,s« of .'J, .50') shares llal.iiici! of VJi<. "'' '' -, ' , b- all , of which will b.- coniplnlx'd by approJclmLitoly Feb SUiUrnrnl of Income and Surplus H Mos. ending Gr.,^,eirnln'rs and opi.TulinK expen.H(-s ^ " I Noi 1922. 1921 W ,$r2.5'<.5.43ti ,' (^)sts 37,363.917 - > , 1/-, .t20H 427' '/h.', T.fM,,rs uill imf|..rH-.-ite .(i.r(irrKr« ff,,,, .ii,.ll nt, ln:,<, i at par thereby h'>nd owners Nhall '"' •>" r, ' ., - -' (j,< (li'r , ,,, ti Isi .\ltgi! b l)v a Ilcmld,.; .... lh<' rlofhi ••"• "f ' , , and the I ; ' . .AI iiw;, ;)"/.,• '" • ""'' •. . 2.0<Mi * taxes •' ' ' W"""a>n Klimella, V.-Prw. of Wordmi-Allei, »l9,.50fJ $105,.537 $25I.HL'P, profltN 9,3. 062 ,344 ..^..^.1 .l.,.>s:de<lii. alliiwi-<l for pnrpnj 1.1 K. .•?;!. I 7 I I siifpro- ;i(ljMs*.iin of Ktxierid (il.s liKutinii 4H.03I.140 'iSv sii .1. Th" tm 'i 1921 depletion Earnings for Calendar Vran, 1»I7-I9I9 nnrf Kiuhl Months of 1920. iveiavnil for int 'reh3l . whir-h shall d iridH .md rrviri^anlzatlon ••xrvn.w •"'•>• elicicrl |,v (he 1st \l ire ] ' v„(i,|.., 1,509,175 lallon, $7.33,607 ,. have $5,171,610 on not'-s iiiKt ¥>iids, serial notes, .$116, 7(11; de- .>I2(1,S0(); Int , amortized discount on Net HiirnhiH income »<> Total mirpluM .'$122.0(13 $52.fi03,403 . (IIvuliin«U; i'ref paid in rasn. .$022,257: Common, paid cish, $1,995. .50S; C..mmoti, paid In slock, 8087,875 I) -iluct In Co. of fiarnlngs._ K.'deral taxes, 1921 • '.(•('.7: ' bf.nd, Vot opnratlng ','ii»i" ,.|„i ^;, un,) <;o Ciiitiol iis<-d • „„,, h,,. of MexIa for D-oiiKitltig (hi. rcirgiini/talion ' "'irid iif<I from ())(• (>roc<-c<N of this Issue will b) as MKam-d <Tedllors, *57.3!)fj: InisK'es' !-,>•,- « i'l.OOO; "I <:„,lr:ifl,, %'21.',(XI: real esUte Uixes far.. 'IL'7; '«•. $I5.0f)0; commlHslrins. Ac '»'l't: w>lllng "" """'•'•'"'•d fTfdli/,rs, ixc.pl bank, ijli, ^ foil , F'ref itors will .ij 2d ». Mtge l.,-y.-ar WLsonsin Nali<. &c. — Pure Oil \ ^' S(o,'k Exchange has authorized the Cum Pref stock, par $100: .$4,300,000 Cum J Tssunncr of — .-i Common Hi-iiiUx Ob'.iinabln ThroUfjh Ill, p. 596. — Haskell & Barker Stockholders — Commission Approves Merger. — Approve Sale See Haskell & Barker Car Co.. Inc., above. The I. C. S. Commission Jan. 1(7 authorized the company to issue 165,000 shares of capital stock for the; purpose of acquiring all the assets of the Haskell company. The Coin.ni.ssion finds that (he assets of the Pullman Co. as of July 31 1921. were $163,248,989. with liabilities the same, which included the net surplus of $20,199,255. The net value of the Haskell company is stated at $lf>.908.52S and against its net value there is a capitjil stock liability of $1 1 .000.000. leaving surplus of $5,908,528. "No valuation was placed on the good will or the earning capacity of the car company" V. 113, p. 2728. There shall be anthnrized by the 7% — V. Pullman Co. . i,( — — substantial surplus. — SUiffriiiiit Charge. , (John) Obenberger Forge Co., West Allis, Vf is,.— Reorganization Plan. ThI.s company, now in bankruptcy, will be taken over by a ntiw corporation known a.s the Cnited Slattrs Korge Co of Wis to wliich shall bo transferred all of the a.s.sets of the old company under the following plan stock outstanding Serv^'cc Public Service Electric Co., N. J. Surcharge Abrogated. The New Jersey P. U. Commission. Jan. 6, ordered abrogated the 25% war surcharge imposed upon wholesale electric power users of the company. The Board said the company, after eliminating the surcharge next month, should earn enough money to meet its obligations, pay dividends of 8% and appropriate an ample amount for amortization of fixed capital, as well as a Status, Exchange, etc. \' ab )ve 99, p 9^3 , — — — Mexico Co. I. 100, p, 559. The New Jersey P. I'. <:ommission recently approved the sale of the property and assets of the Farmers' Telephone Co. to the New York Telephone <>). for S12C..500. The application was made by the directors of the lompany. as trustees in dissolution. V. 113, p. 2191. Oil Fields of — 2% Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court recently upheld the Na.ssau County Court in its refusal to enjoin the company putting into effect a service charge on gas meters as approved by the P. S. Commission. V. — Acquisition. — Co. Resinned. directors have declared a dividend of on the Pref. stock, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 26. The last quarterly dividend on the Pref. stock was 2%, paid July 1 1921.— V. 113, p. 2827. 191.824 1,315.8-17 — Dividends The capital Reserved for taxes Preferred dividends Common dividends — The Philadelphia Electric Co. system in the vear 1921 earned a surplus of approximately $900,000 to $1,000,000 beyond its 7% dividend on the Common stock. This was after absorbing about .$850,000 interest charges which were not chargeable to capital account after the new construction had been completed and put in operation. Total earnings of the system were therefore about 101 on the .$30,000,000 Common stock. Disbursements on the Pref. stock in 1921 comprised a full year's dividend at 8^ on $6,000,000 stock and S months' dividend on the later .$5,000,000 issue of Preferred, a total of .S746.000 paid, as against only $100,836 paid in 1920, or one quarterly dividend on the amount of Preferred then outstanding. The larger part of the favorable net earnings showing is attribtJtable to a lower ratio of operating expenses resulting from economies and deflation in cost of various materials and supplies, including coal, and in wages. No increase in interest charges results fi-om the recent sale of the $12,500.000 6% Ref. & Mtge. bonds, as they replace a like amount of shortterm notes maturing next month, bearing the same rate of interest. By not being too hasty with that financing. President McCall was able to arcomplish it to much better advantage for the company and its stockholders than if he had renewed the short-term notes, as had been discu?se<l some months earlier. The margin of surplus earnings is substantial and desirable for a business of this magnitude to enable the corporation to maintain a favorable credit position. The principal gain in operating revenue in 1921 was from incandescent ighting. There was no increase from manufacturing consumers using power, or from contracts with the Pennsylvania RR. and Phila. Rapid Transit companies. With the return of normalcy the business with manufacturer consumers should come back and the volume of this attained during 1917-18 is suggestive of the demands of the futiu-e. (Phila. "News Bureau"). V. 113, p. 2411. Nat'l Enameling & Stamping Co., N. Y. Status. An official of the company is quoted assayinsr ia substance: "The companv — — Philadelphia Electric Co. Earnings for 1921. A statement, pronounced substantially correct, says in substance: A dividend of .$10 per share has been declared on the outstanding 54,000 shares of Common stock, no par value, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 20. In Aug. last .$6 ner share was paid, compared with SlO in Feb. 1921 $6 in Aug. 1920. SlO in Feb. 1920. S6 in Aug. 1919. $10 in Feb. 1919. $15 in May 1918 and S6 per share in Feb. 1918. V. 113, p. 966. — . This is a reduction of 15c. a 1,000 cu. ft. for the average household consumer. The company is expected to appeal to the courts against the ruling.— V. 113, p. 2827. Co. above. — — gas. Mutual Oil Co. of Maine. — New Name. — Petroleum Nash Motors Co. — Common Dindend of $10. — See Elk Basin Consolidated 1 Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co., Chicago. Rates The Illinois Commerce Commission has issued an order authorizing the company to establish on Feb. 1 a temporary rate of SI i)er 1,000 cu. ft. for ^ommon stock of Louisville Gas & $2, .500.000 — — Electric Co (Del ) effective on the above-mentioned basis only to The e.f change offer Dec 31 1921. (For description of notes see Standard Gas & Electric Co. below ) V 95. p 300. stock . Sales. — will vote Jan. 16 on increasing the authorized common stock from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000. The company has an authorized preferred issue of $10,000,000. Decrease] 1921 Increas'1921 Dec 1920 12 A'/o.'?^^1920. .85,127,449 $189, 670 $46,641, 928 $42,843,008 53,795,920 $4,937,779 V. 113, p. 2624. . Gold Beads due May 1 1922. stated that Standard Electric Co is prepared to immediately take up the Mississippi bonds at 100 and int. in exchange for Sra!idn,rd 7% Gold Notes due 1941. The bonds are secured by depo.sit of S4..500. 000 6% Pref. at 87,'-; and int Gas & C.) Penney Co. — To Increase Common — The stockholders in a notice dated Electric to the holders of -So.OOO.OOO Mis.sissippi Valley Gas Co. Collateral Trust — — Notes.— Electric Co. Robert J Graf Sec of Standard Gas & Electric $3.50,000 &c Paragon Refining Co. Buys Oil Lines. .\nnouncemeiit was made recently of the purchase by the comjwny through its subsidiary, the Paragon Development Co. of Toledo, of 54 miles of pipe line in Warren and Simpson counties, Ky., from the Petroleum Refining Co. This purchase includes also a loading trask with a capacity V. 113. p. 1989 of 10 cars and 6,000 bbls. of storage capacity, it is said. The manrecentlv .sold for .$500,000 (V. 113. p 2081). eral Utilities Co asrement ^vill be under the Savapo & Winter Co of St. Paul. Minn. President, A. H. Savage, office Hackney Bldg. St. Paul. Minn —V. 113. p. 2623. Bonds for Standard Gas Llabililies]st Mtgo. 10- Year 6s — —Organized. — This comp:vny has b?eii orsa-ii'.ed to take over the property of the Gen- Mississippi Valley Gas & Electric Co. — Offer Give Effect of Proposed Financing. (:;a.sh Middle West Utilities Co. 1% Preferred Dividend. on A nuarterly dividend of 1% has been declaredMay the l>rofeiTCd stock, and Nov. last, diviIn payable Feb. 15 to holders of record Jan. 31. dends of 1 }^ % each were paid on the Preferred stock. plan In V. ilO, p. 2076, 2192.— V. 113. p. 2318. lo $1,169,460 2d Mtge. 15-Year 6Hs--. 300,000 43. .573 Preferred stock 7% cumu. 370,000 Inventories (market val.). 378,943 X Com. stock (book value) 731 ,913 Acc'ts & notes receivable. 152.610 Total (each side) Prepaid insurance, &c 7,328 $1,751,913 x Represented by 5,500 shares no par value. ery, equipment, — — ^Q5 Snrphi.H , Nov. .30 New Weth.— 1921 3.905,639 .t1S,6H7.H5l The eomnany, It l« Ktated. ri"'enlly brought in ii lie// well In the Cublii CJreek Field „T Wiwit VlrRinla with an Initial priKliiclloii of 1.50 IxirrelH per day. Tills new iirotluenr oxtimdH Ihii iirodiiclng proporly <if the Pure Oil Co. In that field by about three miles. The locitlioii (h on the Federal <;oal THE CnRONICLE ^06 is tlie first Pure Oil well beyond the Coal River. that is commanding a 50-cent premium per barrel over Pennsylvania 3rude. The Huaiphrey.s Pure Oil interests have completed a C.OOO-barrcI well on the Kondricks leases, Mexia Field of lexas. The new well is about half a mile south of their Adam.son Iso. 1, along the Goldon Lane. V. 113. p. 2728. Co. loaso of 12.000 acres and The crude of a is ^ade — Roswell (N. M.) Gas & See lloswell I'ublic Service Co Electric Co. below. — V. — Successor Co. — 113, p. 190. Roswell (N. M.) Public Service Co.— Bo7ids Offered.— Otis & Co., New York, arc offering at 8614 and int., yieldGold bonds. ing about 7..50%, 5315,000 1st Mtge. circular shows: ^ „.„„ Dated Auk. 1 1021. Due Auc; 1 1937. Deiiom. %\ .000, .S.500 and .$100 A 6% payable P. k A witliout deduction of the normal Federal inRed. all or part bv lot upon 4 weeks' notice on any int. date Lake Shore Banking & Trust Co., Cleveland, trustee. at par and int. come Int. tax. First Mtge (c*). Capilatization {Includino This Issue) 6% Gold bonds, auth., 3500,000; Issued *3J§1!!'5 Preferred sUH;k Onmrnon stock froper It/. Properties comprise complete and modern —Supplies ^\?,n?m 200,000 electric, gas and without competition electric light and power to alMex consumers and sas to over 7.50 consumers in Ro.swell. and supplies ice t,o the city and small surroundinfr towns within a radius it is understood, is successor to Roswell (This company, of 75 miles. Gas & Electric Co sold under foreclosure in Aug 1921; V 113, P 190 j Sinking Fund. A sinking fund each year, beginning May 1 1922, shall retire 2% of the greatest amount of bonds at any time theretofore outice plants most l.fiOO — N , . .standing. Calendar Years 1918-1920 and Nine Months End. Sept. 30 1921 1918 1919. 1920. 1921 (9 Mo.?.). $146,228 ,$162,013 Gro.ss earnings $160,711 ,S193,.'')4fi 117, l.")! 126,216 Oper. cxjionses & taxes... 98,271 149,793 $29,076 $43.7.-)3 Net revenue .$62,440 S35,796 Earnings for _ Santa Cecilia Sugar Corporation. -Annual years ending July 31 Report. — 1918-19. 1917-18. 93,346 647,000 $1,786,303 1,341.442 85,141 79.677 71,645 511,774 $1,232,275 911,142 1919-20. 1920-21 Output Sugar (bags) Molas.ses Gross revenue. Operating expenses Interest & current debt. Depreciation Taxes Preferred' 'diVidendsI I ( 1 Common dividends Balance Profit & 56.750 59,960 4,55,268 (?) (gals.) a$702,026 $1,640,688 1.299,510 64,0.33 103, .332 63,236 76,092 104,481 ,466 74 9,684 %nT. 875 (7%) 59 ,500 (7%T6ba37 (7%)60,774 96,250 26,250 1,132,184 M def$649,080 surplus.. .defS4.S0,709 a Including miscellaneous earnings. loss, surS8,02'i sur.$219,907 siu-.$120,233 $264,202 $312,535 V. 113, p. 426. — Schulte Retail Stores Corp. — 1921 Dec. 1920. $2,129,119 $1,996,097 —V. 113. p. 2625. Increase.] — December $120,233 Sales.- — 1921-12 Mos.-l 920. Increase. $133.022 ($19,975,280 $17,008,440 $2,966,840 — — Shaffer Oil & Refining Co. Bonds Offered. Janney & Co. (formerly Montgomery & Co.), Pliila., and H. M. Byllesbv & Co., New York, are offering at 88 and int., to yield 8.15%, $1 ,.500,000 1st Mtge. Conv. 6% Sinking Fund Gold bonds of 1919. due Juno 1 1929 (see original offering in V. 108, p. 2246). A circular shows: The.se b )iids arc guaranteed, i)rinc!pal, interest and sinking fund, by Standard Gas & Klectric (;o. Capitaliznlion, as of Dec 15 1921 Authorized. Relired. Ontslandivq 1st Mtge Convertible 6s (clo.scd) $15,000,000 3,572,400 $11,427,600 Conv. 8% Serial Notos, 1922-24 3,500,000 65,100 1,000,900 — Partic Preferred 7% Cumul stock.. 50,000.000 6,00.1.000 stock (nom. val. $1)_ 40.001 sh 40,000 .sh (no par value) . _ 460,000 sh 120,000 sh There are 16,981 J-j negotiable warrants outstanding with purchase ri!?hts for Common stock Company also has an authorized issue of $10,000 001 Convertible CJoId Notes, of which there are outstanding .27,000 bearing 8% interest, maturing May 1 1941 Company. l^ropcrtios comi)ri.sc 107.932 acres of fee and leasehold oil lands, with 405 producing oil wells and 19 gas wells on 8.285 proven acres. •with a prasont daily produ<'tion of approxijnately 4.000 barrels of oil; a modern refinery with a daily capacity of about 6.000 barrels; 63H steel lank cars; 27 st(>ol storage tanks; 6 casingheiid gasoliiio plants; over 200 miles of pipe lines and gathering lines, and a marketing organization, including that of an allied concern, through 173 ret.'iil distributing stations. Class"A"Com. Common stock Balance $1,997,723 — Standard Oil Co. of George — V. 114, W. Mayer has been $1,373,700 - Co.— Utilities Co?//-/ Upholds Higher Gas. S. District Court for the Southern Di.strict of Florida sitting at .lacksonvillo, ruled the latter part of Dec. that notwithstanding a franchise rate a public utility have with a municipality, the utility cannot be forced to render service at a loss. The case in question was "that company against the city of Palatka, Fla., restraining the officers of this of the city from interfering %\ith the company in the collei-tion of a higher rate for ";as than that named in the company's franchise ordinance vnth the city. ^' '. Ill, p. 196, may Spinning Co. and increasing the capital by $3,100,001) represents the final steps in the consolidation of the Thatcher Siiiniiing CJo. and sing Co. of Chattanooga, and the (Joosa Manufacturing Standard ProcesCo. of Piedmont C"nsolidatiou became effective Dec. 31. Ulerbert S. Thatcher,' TiS;,si,;ii.° has confirmed the above.] T^f li^ Consolidated company will include ,Tohn McParland, T<:an^T'^5P'^*°r? IsaacTaylor, H. °X 'Ji? P. Rinehart, John H. Barlow, George Williams, and others Co.— 7% Gold Notes, &c.~ — New Director. elected a director, succeeding T. p. 87. — Prices Reduced. — Williams. ,T. — . — Sugar Export Corp. — Organized Export Surplus Sup- to plies of Saaar. This corporation has been formed under the Webb Export Trade Act Earl D. Babst. (V. 106, p. 1534) to promote export trade in refined sugar. President of American Sugar Refining Co.. who has been chasen Chairman corporation, says; of the Export "All refiners engaged in export have been invited to become members. "The Export company starts with a contract with Cuban producers on the same terms as were" recently offered to all Cuban producers through their Sugar Finance Commission. The transaction is purely commercial, free from any artificial control. , .... "The United States and Cuba possess the finest sugar industry in the With the support of Washington by giving permission as proposed, world to refine in bond, the industry, through the Export corporation, will be m a position to compete successfully in the markets of the world. "The directors are; Earl D. Babst, James H. Post. Thomas A. Howell, W. E. Ogilvie. Robert A. Barr, R. M. Barker, Charlas D. Bruyn. "Officers are; Chairman, Earl D. Bab.st; President, Joseph A. BaU; Vice-Pres., George E. Ogilvie; Treas., W, Edward Fost«r; Sec., Charles . , — ' To gold notes offered in exchange for the Mississippi \ ..lley t.as & Electric sinni V^fu.v'P-l'°°^''£.,^'*! 7 Co 5% bonds (see above) is briefly as follows; — Listing— Earnings. — the listing of $900,000 addi$25,000,000), par $100, on official notice of $19.issuanc- and payment in fill', making the total amount applied lor This additional Common stock is to b.^ issued to certain officers 700 000 employ for three years on and'emplovees who had been continuously in the providing ,Tan 2 1922, at $31 per share, pavable in c;is)i. pursuant to a plan in the for the sale of thi' Common stock to such officers and employv'.-s additional The cash received will b? used for na'ure of e-ttra compensation for 1921 were The .sales for 1920 were $14,790,886 and woi-ki-ig capital $14,001,498 Income Account for 11 Months ending Nor. 30 1921 (Subject to -l'{'o'w.n'''r','.. N V Stock Exchange has authorized Common (rross sales stock (auth _ Si,5,16",t,.)l5» . & Cost of raw material, operating expenses, selling Net Add advertising 10,900,66/ - sales dividends, interest and sundry income Items 1 Total income Deduct; InteresV,"$270"663V sundry expen.ses. &c . $30.007... $2,268,852 107.434 $2,3*6.286 300 ,671 $2.0/5,615 Balance surnl us Surplus Dec 31 1920. $2,662,620: deduct income and excess 2.526.592 profits taxes. 1920. $136,028 , Total surplus — Common stock dividends - - (6 'i %) ($6 in scrip). Deduct Prof stock di%idends «4.<|02.208 , .-- ^..-'-Sx" _::___? $3,054,402 Surplus and profit and loss Nov. 30 1921 Fourth installment of Fodl inc & exc profits taxes, 1920. Dec Mo.j4.i 175,000 15 1921 Estimated Federal income and' excess profits taxes. 1921 —V 114, p. 87. — — & Niagara Power Co. Light Susleni Acquired. \n agreement was recently reached by which the city of Toronto acquu-e.s radial the distributing svstem of the company, together with the \ork Toronto Electric Jersey. President A. R. Erskine conservatively estimated on Jan. 9 that 1,500.000 motor cars will be produced and sold this year. President Erskine savs; "The last ten years have made the American car the standard of the world At the recent London and Paris shows numerous American details appeared on European cars. Such accepted things here as cast en bloc motors, detachable heads, electric starting and battery ignition have just been adopted abroad. "The automobile industry suffered no greater curtailment last year than other industries. Companies able to produce economically and offer good value will have nothing to complain of this year. The six-cylinder type of engine again leads in popularity among .American motor car users." New Price Schedule. Effective Jan. 7. -New Light SixSet. 22, Bra Six. Set. 22. Spec. Six. Neic Price. Old Price. NewPrice Old Price. NewPrice Old Price. $-1,150 $1,045 $1,985 $1,635 $1,785 Touring $1,475 1,8-50 1,750 2.5.50 2,700 2.950 Sedan 2,350 V. 113, p. 1980. tional 695,280 Preferred stock 6,000,000 16,505 y Common stock 160,000 2,934,087 Due atfillatod companies 514!265 Prepaid accounts .. 112,317 z Oirront Ilnl)llllies 1,829,323 IMIscellancous dcpoelte 11,936 Special rc.scr\o for reduction Organization account _. 64,640 of prop, purchased for stock 5,040,000 Unamort. debt disct. & oxp 461,863 Reserve for dcplc.. deprec. & Total (each side) $29,509,609 undistributed surplus . _ 3 362 921 X All called for payment ,lan 16 at 101 ,uul iot at Illinois Trust. & Savings Bank. (Miicago. v Consistiiisr of 40,000 Class' "A" shares at nominal value of SI and 120,000 Common shares of no par value (taken at $1 per share), z (^urrent liabilities are made up of: ((/)Notes payable, $860 372l':>y"ble, $545,279; (cj bind, note and general interest accrued, ioViiSi'','i'"'l .'»317,914; UD preferred dhidonds accrued. $35,00i); (c) taxes accrued (State and Federal), $70,7,58— V. 113. p 2625 & New Studebaker Corporation. The (lees resonre) Standard Gas S3 ,422,205 1,424,482 Gross revenue is the collectible income and does not include any income applicable from the earnings retained bv the operated companies for extensions and iraijrovements to the properties V. 113, p 2828. Tobacco Products Corp. 685!(J56 to aRcnts Southern Net revenue Annual interest charges on above outstanding funded debt $2 ,059 ,356 Inventories The U. Issue 15.0fl0,000i X There have been $11,800,000 issued, of which $.5,417,000 have baen canceled through sinking fund, treasury cash, and the proceeds received from the sale of .securities pledged under the collateral trust agreement securing the.se bonds, leaving $6,383,000 bonds outstanding Standard Gas & Electric Co guarantees Shaffer Oil & Refining Co 1st Mtge 6% bonds, due .Tunc 1 1929 Earnings (Incl. Miss. Val. Gas A El. Co.), 12 Months ended June 30 1921. Gro.ss revenue $3,51 ,655 General expcn.ses and taxes 88,449 Sugar Products Co.^Reeeivcr. Cmtsolidotcd Gmera! Balance Sheet Oct 31 1921. Assets— LlabUilies— Plant and property account.. S24,180„586 1st Mtge. Convertible 6s 310,284,600 Securities owned other cxw. . 446,201 7% Convertlbk" Notes xl,2<ir)'<t00 Cash 544,238 Conv. 8% Notes, 1922-24,.. {WB.'iOO Notes receivable 41.9,56 8% Conv. Not.cs, 1941 2,';. 100 . authorized) Federal Judge Julian Mack, Jan. 13. appointed Robert Szold, receiver, on the ao'ilication of the Iiiterocean Oil Go. Liabilities are .said to exceed $5,000,000 and the assets are said to be far in excess of that amount. Company is a subsidiary of U. S. Food Products Co. .___ $8,096,8,59 Balance for depreciation, depiction, dividends, &c Advances will be issued under a trust agreement authorizing a total issue of not exceeding $15,000,000 Notes and providing that no notes may bo issued unless the annual net earnings after deduction of annual interest charges on outstanding collateral secured i.ssues are at least 214 times the annual interest chargtis on the remaining funded debt of the company, including notes outstanding and to be issued Notes are issuable in .series of such maturities, bearing interest at .such rate or rates, and red. at such prices as directors may determine, but of no earlier maturity than the present i.s.sue while that issue is outstanding. Capitalizfilion (Incl Miss. Val. Gas& Elec Co.). Authorized Outstanding. Common Stock $15,000,000 $12 ,679,550 8% Cumulative Preferred Stock 30,000,000 12,667,400 Mississippi Valley Gas & Electric ,5s 1922 Closed 4.631.000 Convertible 67o Bonds, due Dec 1 1926 x30,000.000 6.:iS3,000 Secured 7 '-2 % Sinking Fund bonds, due Sept. 1 "41 Closed 3„500.000 6Tt. Gold Notes, due Oct 11935 15,000,000 9,124,200 7% Gold Notes, due Nov. 1 1941 (to be presently Present \ D. Bruyn." _. 6,037,503 Annual bond interest charges Acc'ts recciv.ibic Bank, Chicago, trustee. These 7% Ciold Notes . Earnings Year Ending Dec. 31 1921 (Dscember Estimated). Net operating earnings Dated Nov. 1 1921, due Nov 1 1941. Int. payable M. & N. in Kew i ork or Chicago, without deduction for norma! Federal income tax not in excess of 2%. Denom $1,000. $.500 and $100 (c*). Red., all or part, upon 30 daj-s" notice at 107 ;'2 prior to Nov 1 1923, thereafter at 1 "^ less for each succeeding 2-year period to Nov 1 19:jl. and thereafter until maturity at 103; plus interest Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings . — Grcss earnings Current operating expenses, including Federal taxes [Vol. 114. waterfront railways, for approximately $7,811,295. All reference to the terminals right o"f way for hydro radials and the construction of a subway and was deleted from" the agreement. V. Ill, p. 2432. — Union Oil Co. of California. — Usual Extra Dividend. — regular ouarteriv dividend of $2 per share (2%) together with an stock, extra dividend of $1 per .share (!',,') has been declared on the Capital payable Jan. 21 to holders of record Jan. 11. (Like amounts have been per paid quarteriy smce Oct. 1920; regular quarterly dividends of share (1 }.£.%) have been paid from Jan. 1916 to July 1920; extras of $1 per — A Hi. P -l-'.iEd. ] share have been paid quarterly since April 191. The %\M . — . — Jan. 14 THE CHRONICLE l.\)^M4* ] America. Cie-ar Stores Co. of United . — — .Sa/^.s. Decrease. Decrease.] 1921-12 Mos.-1920. $578,023 ($77,852,491 $79,028,428 $1,775,937 ,fl21— Oec.--1020. $8 369.932 SS.9tS.555 V. 113. p. 2829. — United Profit Sharing Corp.— To Change Par — Value. — Dividend Increase Proposed. Tho stockholders will vote Jan. 31 (1) on changing the number and par value of the shares of its capital stock from 2,000,000 shares, par 25 cents, to 500,000 shares par .?1 each, (2) on the recommendations of the directors to issue beneficial certificates for fractional shares to which stockholders would otherwise become entitled, upon such terms and conditions as the stockholders may desi!?nate. „,„,.„. ,. .. „, There are at present outstanduig l,638.1.i0 shares. Should the amendIt ment now proposed fce adopted, the outstanding shares will be 409.53/ is possible that after tho par value of the stock has been changed that some In fractions in excess of whole shares. stockholders might own and hold order to take care of this situation, It is proposed to issue beneficial certificates for such fractional shares wh.ich will entitle the holders thereof to a proportionate share in the div. which may be declared and paid, but which will not carry with them any voting rights until the holders have secured in the market or otherwise, a sufficient number of sucn beneficial certificates to make a whole share, whereupon such number will be exchanged for a whole share. The company itself will not buy or sell fractional shares or beneficial certificates of the same, but it is probabie that arrangements can be made to either buy or sell the same ir the open market. Data from Letter of President O. H. Davis. The earnings of the company are now excellent, and the year 1922 should, ill my opinion, be the best in the history of the company. The business is unique in many respects you are probably aware that we are paid by the users of our system for the coupons whicn are redeemed and not for those which are issued. For this reason it is to our interest for you to urge among your acquaintance that they collect and redeem our coupons. Our coupon redemptions are now the largest in the history of the company, and with the present tendency of the public at large to economize, the number of coupon collectors should greatly increase, and therefore we can surely expect a much larger increase in redemptions. have recently made arrangements ^vith some of the large distributers of our coupons to greatly increase the issue of coupons with the sale of merchandise, which should naturally cause a greater redemption and increased profits. The new Federal income tax Law effective Jan. 1 will mean a big saving to the company, and I feel the stockholders should receive the benefit of this. The prasent earrings on small capitalization justify a larger disbursement to the stockholders, and it is my intention, as soon as the present par value oi the stock is changed frpm 25c. to .$1 to recommend to your directors that the dividend be increased to 60% per annum (200% increase over the present rate) and that the same be paid in quarterly disbursements of 15% After this new system Is put into effect, if the par value of the capital stock shaU be increased, I intend to make a fm-ther intensive study of the situation, with the hope of being able to introduce further economies which may justify me in recommending to the directors the declaration and payment of dividends each month. V. 113, p. 1898. . — We , — —Reorganization. — — Corp. — Bonds United States Forge Co. of Wis. .John .See Ooenberger Forge Co above. United States Automotive Harvey Fisk & Sons, New York, to yield over int., Oi'ffered. are offering at 99}^ and $1,750,000 1st Mtge. Coll. 8%, 207 8% Reduction of bank loans, to redeem pur.'-haso money obliPurpose. gations and to provide additional working capital, V. Ill, p. 1378, 903. — United States Steel Corp.^ — Unfilled Orders.— Movements" — — Report Copper Merger Denied. — See "Trade and Traffic Utah Copper Co. above. V. 113, p. 2829. of Charles Flayden, an official of the Chino, Nevada. Ray and Utah copper companies, on Jan. 6 denied the rumor that a merger was under way which would include any of the afore-named companies. Mr. Haydon said in part: "There is absolutely no truth to such reports. They have been circulated and revived from time to time in tho past and, as I said, there is no more truth in them now than there was when they were heard originally. I wonder how they get revived so often. Perhaps the Anaconda-American Brass Co. deal started the latest revival." Besides the companies mentioned, the report had it that the American Smelting & Kefuiing Co., the Chile Copper Co., Kennecott Copper Co., and some of the smaller companies controlled by those named would be included in the combination, which would be known as the United States Copper Corp. or the Kennecott Copper Corp. V. 113, p. 1163. — — — Vulcan Detinning Co. To Pay Off Scrip. The One- Year 6% scrij), due Jan. 20, issued in payment for the Feb. 1921 dividends of 1 M % each on the Pref. and Pref. "A" stocks, will & Trust Co. — V. 113. p. 262/. Warren Brothers, Boston. Back Diindend^. paid Jan. 20 at the Farmers' Loan 21 be — — have declared dividends of 6% on tho First Pref. .stock and of 7% on the Second Pref. stock, both payable April 1 to holders of record Jan. 16. These dividends are applicable on account of accumulations. The directors directors in April last omitted the payment of the usual quarterly dividends on both the 1st and 2d Pref. stocks. (See V. 112, p. 1407.) V. 114, The — p. 87. Western Electric Co. — Sales in 1921, &c. — President Charles D. Du Bois says in substance: "The sales for 1921 were approximately $185,000,000, which is a greater amount than in any previous year except in 1920, when they were $206,000,000. .( "The books have not yet been closed for the year but it is estimated that was earned above the regular dividends of $10 per share on some margin the Common stock. The company's floating debt was reduced during the year by $14,000,000 and its cash on hand increased by over $5,000,000, a total improvement of more than $19,000,000 in its financial position. "The outlook for 1922 is that the volume of business wiU be substantially the same as in 1921."— V. 114. p. 87. — — & Paper Mills, Ltd. Judicial Sale. Whalen Pulp Pursuant to the judgment and order for sale dated Sept. 19 1921 there will be offered for sale by public auction, in one parcel, on Jan. 16 at 128 King St. East, Toronto, 1,900 shares of fully-paid Common stock (par $100) now represented by Voting Trust certificates. Suit was brought by Graham, Samson & Co. V. 113. p. 1369. Special Master to Hear Claims. Willys Corporation. Wallace Macfarlane has been appointed special master by the U.S. DigAll creditors are trict Court to hear and pass upon all creditors' claims. required to present their' respective claims to Clement O. Miniger and F. G. Caffey, Rceivers, 52 VanderbUt Ave., N. Y., on or before March 15.— V. 113, p. 2627. MX .,„ ,. Wright Roller Bearing Co. Receiver. Judge Dickinson in the U.S. District Court at Phila. recently appointed W. B. Stratton, New York, and Harry W. Champion, Phila., receivers Assets are placed at .$884,000 and liabilities at $.529,000. in equity. — — — — — ... .. Conv. gold bonds (see advertising pages). Dated Aug. 31 1921. Due Sept 1 1931. Int. payable M. & S. without deduction of normal Federal income tax up to 2 % at Central Union Trust Denom. $100, Co.. New York, tru.stee. Penna. 4-mill tax refundable. $500 and 81,000 (c*). Red., all or part, at any time on or before Sept. 1 1924 at 107i4 and int., or any time thereafter at 105 and int. on 30 days' notice. Convertible. —Convertible into the Class A Common stock at the rate of one share of Class A stock of no par value for each .SlOO of bonds at any time up to maturity or date of call of bonds. Data f roin Letter of Pres. Frank B. Ansted, Connersviile, Ind.. Dec. 27. Company. Organized in Delaware in July 1919. Owns all of the outstanding capital stock, except $67,000 Prefen-ed and directors' shares of (1) Lexington Motor Co.. (2) Ans-tcd EngincerinK Co.. (3) Ansted Spring & .kxle Co., '4) C;onner»villo Foundry Corp., (5) Fayetto Painting & Trimming Co.. all of Connersviile, Ind., and (6) the Teetor-Hartloy Motor Corp. of Hagcrstown, Ind., which together form a complete imit for the manufacture of motor cars and essential automotive parts. The Lexinglnn M'ltor Co., engaged in the manufacture of Lexington automobiles, obtains practically all essential parts from tho various subsidiaries The Ansted motor in tho future will bo of the U. S. Automotive Corp. Sales of Lexington cars have averaged u.sed in all models of Lexington cars. over S5..500. 000 for past 5 years and for year ended July 1 1921 wore in excess of S6. 500. 000. .\t the present time there are less than 6 weeks' supply present average basis Lexington cars of the 1921 model either in hands of distributers or at factory finished or in process. Security. Secured by first liens on the combined properties of the subsidiaries through deposit with the trustee of notes secured by first mortgages on the various manufa:;t.uring plants. land, buildings and equipment of all of the ab<-)ve listed subsidiary companies. Additionally .secured by deposit with the trustee of all of the outstanding capital stocks, both Common and Preferred, of the various subsidiary companies except directors' qualifying shares and $67,000 Ih-cfcrred stork. — — — Capilalizatu/n after This Financing Outsland'o.Xuthorized. l»»tAItge. R% Conv. bonds (this issue) $3,000,000 $1.7.50.000 Cum.S.F.Pref. stock (V. Ill, p. 1378) 7,.597, 700 10.000,000 Common stock Class A Oio par) .50.000 sh. ._ 100,000 sh. do do C;iiiss IWno par) 200,000 sh. 100.000 sh. (JIaKK A Common sto.-;k is preferred up to .$75 per sh. above! (;iass U stock i n liquidation or dissolution, and entitled to an equal distribution of assets ab()V<; that amount after $75 per shar(! has been i)aid lo tho Class li .st.orkf :iass .\ st/)i:k is also preferred as to divs. up to holders. $3 P'lr sh. above Cla.ss \i stock and shares equally with Class B In any additional distribution of divs. after $3 per sh. ha:< been paid on the out,standing ('lass 11 stock. Sinking Fun<l. A sinking fund amounting to 15% of not earnings, but not less th.-in 3%, of the maximum amount of bonds at any time f)Utsl;iii'ling, bfjcomes effi:ctiv<! lor the y<;;ir fitulirjg Sept. I M»24 and pavable (;i<h y<!ar thereafter. Sinking fund monoys will be applied to purchase of bonds in tho open market or through call. EarninQs. —.\\i•.^a.v,<^ conibincid not proflt« of throe sub. cos. ostabllHhed in regular manufacturt;, after depreciation, Uixes and interest, amounted t*) $670. (W5. or over -X times Interest charges on .$ 1.7.">0.000 1st Mtge. bonds for tho 3 fiscal y<;ars of 1910. 192f) and \'.)2\ '.\ug. 31). Combined annual not prt)flls. Including all subsidiaries for t.h<> fiscal yoars ended Aug. 31 1921. after all taxes and depreciation, but belong interest, averaged .«5I6.7.'{4, or nearly 3-7 times interest charges on those Ixmd*. Similar r)rofil« for tho flsf-il year ended Aug. 31 1921 were $341 ,61 1. or about 2-^ times interewt charges. CnmMned lialance Hheet {ind. Sub. Cos.) Aug. 31 1921 fihowing Effect of This Financing. A$)ets lAabilitirx 7% — % I — — .$4.53,097 JiMJ*- NoUm & 1st M. <;oll. . .-jl I , | sr, X Pat 8ul). 8. & 7. .507. 7110 - & ;nrpliisl.775.f)H7 776. HHO Notes &. trad') ace. p.iyabi" A (•ouniK pav.'ilile Acmiod charges bonds. ^ $1,750,000 . , lAiKl. l>M(;s. ft er(iiipinont 3.4.33.270 ^ ''"•"' ''•'''^'"") r J, JW. 8% 3 292 089 Prof. 7% stock. 2 .495.254 <;om. stk.fA&,l!) acctH receivable Invontories inv. * U. S. Govt, claim IlabllItU s prepaym'fs. 2,602,276 Notes for ffiulinnent 6 licenses, gd-w. &c Total feach sidej. , 1 COS owned I'ref. . 63H..1.-.S 63.135 44.553 stock not .... 7 1 ,290 . . $12.717,1 13 above balance; sheet all patents, licenses, engineering designs, * '" 'I"' gfxxl-wlll. carried on tho cottlp;iny's iKMiks, have been ro(lu<;iid U> Sl.and a '•orresponding re<liicllon inad<i In surplus a( count. ""'""' ('"ilract. A <K>ntra<rt has been rn.ade betwi^eri tho Ansted ICnginecrr»,o. and Diiranl, Motors, inc.. for their full requlremontM of 6-cyllnf|(>r motors for the IJurant 6. their minlinuni estimate for tho year beginning Aug. 1 1022 being 25.0fKJ motors. On this basis, and with norm.il r';(|ulro•nwiUs rf)r Lexington the profits from Ansied Knglru'erliig < 'o. /lioim whonld net $750,000 annually after the current year. Although made for a fixed period, Mr. Durant has definitely Rt,a(.ed that he expects this contract mg • to b'r continuous. CURRENT NOTICES. —O. W. Welch. Treasurer of the Copper Export As,sociation, announces Copper Export Association, Inc., 8% secured gold notes, series "B," due February 15 1923, that as provided in article IV of the trust agreement dated February 15 1921, between the Association and the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, as trustee, $7,000,000 par value of the notes have been drawn for redemption and will be paid February 15 1922, at Seven thousand numbers were 101 % and accrued interest to that date. involved in the drawing. Holders of t'ne notes drawni should pre.sent them for payment on or after February 15 1922, at the trust department of the Guaranty Trust Co. After February 15, interest on tho notes will cease and the coupons maturing after that date will become null and void. Cou^ pons due Februa"ry 15 should be detached and presented for payment in the to holders of the usual manner. — The Guaranty Trust Co. of New York announces that Definitive 6% Equipment Gold Notes of the following issues of the Government Equipment Trusts are now available for delivery at its tru.st dofiartmont in exchange for temporary notes which bear its authentication :Atchi,son Topeka Santa Fe Ry. Co.; Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Ry. Co.; Great Northern Ry. Co.; Norfolk & Western Ry. Co. __. ^ — "Industrial Opportunities in New .Jersey" is the title of a 32-page b )okI(a prepared by the State Department of Conservation and Develop mo lit. Trenton, N. J to exhibit the .advantages of New .Jersey, outside the recogni/.ed industrial and suburban centres, to those who are interested in locations that combine factory and home-making opportuniillustrated . ties. —The net earnings of the Pigglv AVigply Stores. Inc. for Dc<'ember, after charges and depreciation amounted to making a of , total .$282,for tho final quarter of 1921 December salas totaled $2,503,21 2. The aggregate sales for tho full year of 1921 were .$30,204,420, an increase of all $101,000. , 000 . $806. .598 compared with 1920. — The Guaranty Trust Co. "of New York has been appointed transfer agent of tho ('ommon voting trust stock of tho Columbian Carbon Co., consisting of 500,000 shan.-s without nominal or par value. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. will act as rcgistr.ar. «.« ,^t "^The formal kin of Terry, MriKgs'&"Cf>7with offices in the Ohio Building^ Toledo, is aniioimced. Cai4 K. Bargmann, Lawrt^nco L. Martin and Clifford K. Vcrral. formerly with the dissolved firm of Ton-y. Briggs & Co.. arc asso ciated with iln^ new <-onccrn. Paul Bayne, of M(!iTill. I.iyn('h & Va).. died We<liies<lay at his homo in Rye, N. Y. lie was 4'7 vears old aiul a son of Samuel (;. Bayno, President ^'•« of _tho SeJiN)ard National Bank. ^^ M»ll _ Neliemiah Friedman & Co. are distributing a cinnilar on tho attractive possibilities of the ftu.sslan Government 4% Rentes of 1894 having principal ' and Interest payable at flxetl rate of 51c. per ruble. _ _ Nelson (\ lluber. Willl.im If. Ilammett aeid Lincoln .Vlan Pnssmore have as.'>ocl.ilx)d iDgoMicr iiiuh^r the n.inie of lluber .V Co., at 253 South 15th St., Philadelphia, lo dcil In inveslnient M;<-urlll()H. — — — — Carslalrs iSt Co., 1410 W.ilniit St., I'lill.i(l<'l|)hlii iiiemtmrH IMilladel phia and Nc!w York stock oxchringOH, announce (h;it Chester i\l Oi-ooiiih Is now coimei'tcd with (hnn In ch.-irKO of their TriKlIng l)i-p'irlineiit , . . — .lohn DIckcrson, a UK^iplx-r of the New Vorlt Cott<ni Kxcli.'inKo and the f 'hk-.-igo Board of Tr:ido, h:is boon elected Vice I'rosldont and a dlriK'lor of Itolxrt H. l{oss,Jnr., .',6 Pino HI.. New York (Mty.^ _____^ -McDonnell Si Co. li.avo opened a department to deal In $100 and $.500 bonds in charge of H. O. Benjamin. Tho Bankers Trust (Jo" has been ii,i>poliil<»d ri'gisl.rar of "Amerlc.iii sharns'^of Anglo-AniiTlcan Cor|>orat,lon of .South Africa, Lt<l. _^____ Ooral.I IC. .Vlrllalo, formorly with KIkhoI, Kinnlciit A <!o., has bcy-ome ' l)i>|)arlniiint. nssoclnlwl u ll.li McDonni'll *. Co. in their Bond -'I'he llanldTH Trnst Co.' has hern appoliilirl Trtirisfdr Agent for tho Cumulailve Participating S% ProfcrriMl stock iit Harfllngo rV).. inc. l>, — — _ ^ , ^-H. VV. Straus Si Co. announce that' II.BrDanlnl has Ikvii «a«ctod Assistant U) the President. '1 *• ~ llobert K. Mootl.v, forini'rl.v Vtiinnger of Hales of llullgarton <V <'o., has '• »»-«^ '" IsMome associated with McDonnell A Co. .Jl} ~ Arthur M. Burgess and .loseiih H. <!larkliave lunm admitted to ;ni Interest plil?:iclclphlii n the business of 'IViwnscnd VVhil.n A C" ,505 •^'h'-stniit St . — . , . THE CHKONICLE 20S COMMERCIAl^ New York, Friday Nioht, Jan. 13 1922. a small increase in business. It is more noticeBut still a'blo in the retail 'liranch than in the wholesale. there is some improvement in wholesale lines and indusNot that collectries, mainly at the West and Northwest. tions are any better; they are still slow. Failures are still numerous. In fact, for tlie week they number no less than 717, against 409 last week, 512 in this week last year, 128 And undoubtedly in 1U20, 137 in 1!)19, and 238 in 191S. there is some disappointment that trade does not improve more markedly. But cold weather and reduced prices have, as already intimated, heljied retail sales. Sales of rails and Home of the automotin plates have increased somewhat. That is also the case with bile plants are resuming work. some iron and steel plants, though to be sure steel vvoi'ks are still on only a 40% basis of operations. Building in 1921 was the largest ever known. If costs can be reduced, it Is reasonable to expect that 1922 will even better the record of 1921. Colder weather has stimulated the business in coal. Raw wool has been firm, with a fair demand, and prices are risWheat advanced ing in London and Australian markets. somewhat, owing to purchases for Russia, including 1,300,000 hushels of seed wheat. Eggs and butter are lower. Railways are buying lumiher on the other side of the ContiThere is Jobbing tiiide has improved somewhat. Petroleum has declined at Eastern points, lK)th for crude and refined. Merchants are gratified to see a stronger stock market, not to 'mention the active and rising market for bonds, with And, Liberty issues at the highest for some years past. although the number of failures for the week looks large. It is attriibuted to a winding up of the years' transactions. One regrettable feature was the downfall of the Trench Ministry, which halts the work of the conference at Cannes, and it is fearetl may i)ossil)ly intei^ere with the projected program at Ccnoa. The American 'business community nent. thinks that this crisis was not only regrettable but unnecessary. It has had a more or less disturbing effect on business on both sides of the water. Meanwhile in American trad{> the high cost of coal, la'bor and rail freights, in spite of some reduction in the last-named item, still militates against production and consumption. It is earnestly hoped that the manufacturing world may be a'ble to reduce overhead charges and thus produce at cost, which will enable the fanning community, for instance, to buy on a larger scale. It is still badly handicapped hy the low prices current for its i)rodnets, while manufactures remain high. The feeling in the commercial community of the United States is not uidiopeful, but there is a very plain dispo.sition to proceefl with a certain caution until the general situation cleai's up. Trade in this country, and indeed over most of the globe, is more or less dislocated, as deflation of prices has not been uniform, and one class of society is suffering because another class has not reduced its prices to conform Still economic law will fo the reductions made by others. gradually smooth out these difficulties, and the general trend of business is toward a return to normal conditions This country has seen its worst, and is now slowly but surely, it is believed, making its way back towards something like the pre-war level of costs and prices. The Department of I>al)or estimated unemployment increased 4.7% in the Unitetl States during December. New York showed a .slight increase in employment amounting to 1.5%, while in Chicago there was a decrease of 2.7%. Several TJtica. N. Y. knit underwear mills have been unable to institute the r)4-hour W(H'k, which was to hecome effective on Monday of this week, bwause the employees refused to work longer than the former hours. It was announced last Saturday in Lynn, Mass.. that a wage reduction of 10% had l)e(>n agreed to by the Joint Council of United Shoe Workers of America. At Corning, N. Y., on Jan. 10. the New York Central RIl. reduced its force in the car-huilding and repair sliojis 50%'. The shops had reoiJened only two months ago. after having been closed for. eleven months. The "(-cent loaf of bread returned to l*lula(ieli)hia last Saturday. The i)rice of eggs has dro]>ped in Chicago to the pre-war level. Fresh eggs sell from 30 cents to 55 cents a dozen. Storage eggs art 30 cents to 42 cents. Retail food piiccs last year increased between 12% and 18% in eighteen Iarg(> cities, acf^ording to a report from the Bureau of Tiabor Statistics to the Department of Labor. The bureau's survey shows that New York City had the smallest falling off in food prices during the year; in the South and Middle West the greatest decrease occurred. For the year period, Dec. 15 1920 to Dec. 15 1921. there was a decrease of 18% in Mobile and Savannah. 17% in Indianapolis and Salt Lake City, lG9c in Detroit. Louisville, Milwaukee, Minneapolis and Washington. D. C, 15% in Omaha. 14% in Bridgeport, Dallas and Philadelphia. 13% in Chicago and Manchester, and 12% in New York. On Jan. 11 a dollar was worth G5 cents, 13 cents more than it was worth a year ago, according to figures gathered by the Department of Jjabor in a summary of a number of retail food reiwrts. The comparative values are arrived at on [Vol. 114. the ibasis of the buying power of the dollar before the war, accepted as the "dollar-dollar." Four auction sales, at which .^IG.OOO.OOO in army quartermaster supplies will be offered for sale, have been "scheduled for February. The first auction will be in Norfolk on Feb. It is estimated tliat the Government has from .$400,000,2. 000 to .$500,000,000 in army surplus supplies to sell. Thus far it has sold or transferred proi)erty valued at $1,240,000,000. The Director of Sales is now obtaining about 20% of the initial value for the surplus property. The February sales will include quantities of clothing and textiles. Pittsburgh reports I'ennsylvania crude oil falling again, this time 25 cents, to -$3 25 a bbl. On Jan. 3 Pennsylvania crude oil was reduced 50 cents a bbl. to .$3 50. A general strike on all the Irish railways is announced for to-morrow. Zurich cabled that the silk manufacturers of Basel, Switzerland, have decided to cut wages 50%. The in^provement noted in the Holland textile industry is due, according to Berlin advices, to the fact that Germany has been unal)le to meet all the foreign orders for textiles and these orders have overflowed to Dutch houses. General ec()nomi<' and financial conditions in the Netherlands are reported as growing worse. Buenos Aires advices state that the financial crisis through which Argentina has l)assed has so reduced the buying power of that country that importers are contracting only for actual needs, and .\merican houses are finding it difficult to sell textiles, even at reduced prices. There was a storm of snow, hail, sleet and rain on the 11th instant, which made going very had all over this city. It was accompanied by a gale of 100 miles an hour, which with the sleet and heavy snow played havoc with wires. esj)ecially between this city, the West and the South. "Wire" houses in some cases could operate only 50% of their Southern wires, and hut one out of three of the Western wires. Some reported special trouble '])et3ween New York The storm and Chicago and Washington and Baltimore. finally turned to a cold, heavy rain on We<Inesday night. Lard higher; prime Western, 9.90@10.05e.; refined to Continent lie; South American, 11.25c.; Brazil in kegs. 12.25e. Futures have advanced with a better demand. Some as against a larger sale and an upward tendency in prices for the finished product. Yet it is true that hogs have been in good supply. On the other hand, outside interest in lard has to all appearance been increasing. And at times, moreover, hog receipts have fallen off. Packers have been buying to a moderate To-day prices were rather firmer. They showed extent. material change. For the week they are 35 to 37 points no decline in prices of hogs had little effect higher. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Fn. Thurs. Sat. .Ianuarvde)ivery_._cts- 8.82 8.97 March deliverv 9.17 May dplivery PORK Mon. Tl'cd. Tues. 9.12 8.90 9.02 9.17 9.2.:; 9.05 9.4.-. 9.22 9.37 family, .'B25(a)$27; short 8.87 9.02 9.20 9.12 S-^5 9.-1, clear $23; Januarv closed at .'S1G.40, an advance for Beef dull; mess. $12^.SI4; packet for the week of $1.33. $13(o$14; familv. $15@.S16; extra India mess $24(ai$25; No. 1 canned roast beef. .?3.2r). No. 2, $5.25; six lbs. .?lo.50. Cut meats steadv; pickled hams 10 to 20 lbs. IGMOl^Kt'". Butter, creamery 15c. pickled bellies 10 to 12 lbs. 13 Cheese, flats 20@24c. Eggs, fresh extras 35H(a,36c. extras 35 Co}40c. ^ ^,, -vt a COFFEE on the spot steady; No. 7 Rio. 9(a)9He.; No. 4 dull; $21.5()(fl$24..50. mess, @ fair to good Cucuta, llH@^^Hfhave generally fluctuated within rather narrow Futures bounds in a small market, ending lower. Outside buying has been absent. Europe sold December. The trade bought March to some extent. Rio and Santos at times have been rather stronger. The statistical position is regarded as bullish, especially as to the INIarch delivery. None the less trading has been languid. Everybody seems Deli-veries for to be waiting for something new to turn up. States are only 4.684,000 the last six months in the United bags. Deliveries to Europe have been very satisfactory, Santos, 12Ca'12}^c.; Outside sjieculation is lacking. Th(> trade is hedging. bullish in themain, but trading is confined mainly to A bullish cable about the next Santos crop was ignored. To-dav prices declined in response to a decline of 150 to 200 reis at Rio and Santos. The closing prices here are 20 to 23 points lower than a week ago. aeptember...8.20@S.21 8.27(a8.2S 9J^lMay qn«t funofnclal) 8.20(0^8 21 December.. .8.17 @-.--- -S^Tl7f^8 451^^^ SUG'VR has been somewhat firmer, partly on a statement by Mr Hoover to the effect that it looked as though prices would advance, based on the analy.sis of the statistical He points out that although Cuba has a carryDosition 1, '200,000 tons, the over variously estimated at 1.000,000 to have practistocks of the' consuming markets of the worid owing to financial conditions in foreign cally disappeared, however. &h 1 have been countries and the fact that American dealers Futures, for some months past. buvino- from hand to mouth, have been active here at some advance in prices. moreover, The demand for refined has been moderate at 4.80e. Kaw crop, an sugar was at 2 cents cost and freight, for Cuba new paid for some I5U,0UU advance of 1-16 cents over the price generally at a bags of old crop Cuba. New Crop Cuba is It is small. slight premium over the old crop, however stocks in the hands of Cuban and pointed out that total . THE CHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] Anieriean producers arc larger than a year ago, but, on the other hand, stocks in the hands of distributers and consumers V.oth in the United States and throughout the workl The producer is carrying generally are at a very low level. large amount of sugar which in normal times would be in a The market, it is tiie form of stocks and invisible suj)plies. has also now reached so low a level that even the declared, apparently unfavorable statistical position and adverse Havana financial circumstances have been discounted. cabled Jan. 10 that the sugar mills are grinding only with great difficulty. They have to shut down everj' now and then Fifty-seven mills are now grinding against for lack of cane. 78 during the same period last year. Gumay Kejer reports that the stock in all the ports of the island of the new sugar crop is 21,783 tons, and of the old crop 358,728 tons. President Charles E. Mitchell, of the National City Bank of New York, will leave for Cuba tins week, supposedly to seek firsthand information concerning general business conditions there not, it is said, however, in connection with any Willett & Gray, in prospective financial aid for Cuba. commenting upon consumption of sugar for 1921 say: "The consumption of sugar in Continental United States for the year 1921 was 4,107,329 tons refined or consumption value. This was a slight increase over the consumption of 1920, the increase amounting to 22,656 tons, or 0.555%, as compared with an average increase in the consumption for ninety-nine j^ears of 5.216%. The per capita consumption :showed a slight reduction as it amounted to 84.47 lbs. per capita The " Louisiana Planter " said that many thoroughly conversant with the sugar trade think that although Cuba hay have a 4,000,000 ton crop of sugar in the cane field, that not over 2,.500,00Q or 3,000,000 tons can be expected to be manufactured into sugar, and that this difference, or loss of a milHon tons going over to next year Avill require all of the excess supply now in sight to maintain the current rate of consumption. It is true that a number of the leading sugar factories that have now started up are in the hands or under the control of some of the very strongest capitalists of Cuba and of our own counti-y. but still the chief fact is that they are now at work and we may be assured that practically even.' central factory- in Cuba that can possibly get money or credit u-ill be in operation before the end of this season. To-day refined was reduced to 4.80e. by at least some of the refiners. Raw was less active, at 2 cents for Cuba. Futures were rather irregular, (closing lower. But for the week they are 7 to 11 points higher. Spot (unofficial) ....3.54c|May 2.«@2.44|September— .2.74@2.75 March 2.63@2.6.-.| 2.2.3@2.24 IJuly OILS. Linseed in rather better demand and firmer. January carloads 72c., les than carloads 75c., five bbls. or less 790. Cocoanut oil, Cevlon bbls. 9@9J4^c.; Cochin 10@ lO^^c. Olive $1 15. Lard, Soya' bean, edible 10 3^ ©lie. strained winter 87c., extra 82c<. Cod, domestic nominal, Newfoundland 45c. Cottonseed oil sales to-day 19,100 bbls. Crude, S. E., 7@7.1.5c. Prices clo.sed as follows: Spot.. 8..3.50 ... March 9.0.5(3!9.10 fi.700i.H.7l IJune — . — 8.3.5(a>8.38 Aoril January February S.SOr^^S.So May Spirits of rur pen line 9.ic. . 8.80 («)8. 82 July 8.96(a;8.97|.\ugust 1 9.18@9.20 9.28@9.30 Kosins S5 20 (o $7 75. PETROLEUM. Again Pennsylvania crude prices were cut. And the Mid-Continent crude, though no change has orscurred as yet, is expected to be cut in the verj' near future. The increased production in the Mexia field and the small demand, has tended to create an easier tone there. The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, cut prices of gasoline and kerosene in all its territori(!S in New Jersey Ic. The demostic and foreign demand is poor for both gasoline and kerosene. The disposition of big buyers is to hold aloof in view of the unsettled conditions now prevalent in nearly all parts of the petroleum industry. Bunker oil sluggish. It is now quoted at S1.2.J, but many believfs that this price would be shedad on a firm bid. Gas oil does not improve. New York prices, gasoline cargo lots .'32.25c.; L'. S. Na\'y specifications, bulk 18e; <!Xport naphtha, cargo lots 19 ^^c; 63 to 66 dcg. — 22 Kc; 66 to 68 dcg. 23}^c.; cases fined petroleum, tank wagon to store garag(!S, steel bbls. Pennsylvania $3 2.", Corning 100 Oabell 2 Somcrsofc, light... 1 90 Ratsl.ind Woostor 1,5c.; 17j^c. Ite- motor gasoline to 27c. Indiana Princoton $2 28|EIoctra 2 27|Htrawn IlllnolH. 1 2 2fi 2 27|Thrall f'lymotuh $2 25 2 25 2 25 ir, 1 Kansa-s and OkiaIlonrletta 2 25 homa 2 78 2 00 (Jaddo. I^.. llRht. 2 00 2 48 Corskana. IlKht... 1 MOfCaddo. hiiavy 125 K'oifilcana, hijavy . 951 njmains dull and lowr-r. Annual inventories 1 lima New York I Hi FifiKFt navitiK been completfid, it ^""''' amjcar, but a.s yet 66 Moran was expecfed that a Ix^tler ficmand has not malcrialized. Smoked ri»>t>i(l HhtH'ls on \\u- H]>(,\ and for .January delivcrv, I9i/(c.; Janiiury-March, I95<c.; April-June. 21 ,4c.; July-Si'jd. rnlHr, --,^2C.: and .July-Dcerrrdxr, '2]c. Tlie usual [)ntTiiuni of <»'. on fifHl l;i,t«..x pale remains. I'aras quiet anrl slightly ^^^'•' loarle 'lo'"^'""' it ''"^^>*^' 14|4c.; island fine, 21e.; HFDKS have been quiet md frigorificros have been dehas I.een fpiolcd at \~}}/2''- Country Jiules remain rpiiet. On e car of Pennsylvania, free of griil) extremes, sold at selected. H]/i<; Pjwker hifles have been hard to sell. Reports from the River Plate- seetion state ttiat saleH have been made of sr,ni«f 15,(KK) steers at .'$5:{. .'.(), or nl)r)iit V.)l'2<'. here. pressed. B<,gata OCKAN' Flif-IKUITS have ahoul steady. The Shippinir 1i09 steamers to the Russian relief and twelve ships will sail this week. Rc^duction in wages ranging from 15% to 25% and affecting every class of marine employees on privately owned ships of the Pacific; coast will be made soon, it was announced by officials of the Pacific-American ship-owners The Hamburg-American liner Wuertenburg, New York on Jan. 8 flying the trade new German Re})ublic, the first ever seen in this Association. from Hamburg, reached flag of the P"'ifteen Shipping port. Conr.i moderately active and has furnished thirty vessels to carry grain for Charters included grain from Atlantic rana;e to west coast of Italy, 20c. one port and 21c. two ports. January; relief grain from Atlantic range to one safe port, Black Sea, 38c. prompt; three steamers 2,707 tons net to 3.150 tons net relief grain from Baltimore to one safe port in Black Sea, 38c. .spot; 45,000 qrs. relief grain from Baltimore to Black Sea at 38c. prompt; sugar from north side of Cuba to New York or Philadelphia 17c. prompt; time charter, one round trip in West Indies trade. $1 30; sugar from Cuba to United Kingdom or Continent. $5 75 Feb. 10 canceling; three months' time charter in West Indies trade. $2 10; time charter, one round trip in West Indies trade, $1 15. TOBACCO has been selhng more freely at lower prices. A norbetter business is under way in Sumatra tobacco. mal trade is reported in Porto Rico. It is said that nearly 70% of the total crop for next year from North Carolina has been sold. Virginia and South Carolina, which grow the same grades of tobacco as North Carolina, are said to have already signed up their part of the crop necessary for the In other words, success of the co-operative marketing plan. there are stirrings of life in the tobacco trade after prolonged dulness. Cigarette production in November totaled 4,233,283,288, an increase of 699,825,367 over the same month in 1920, and for the 11 months the increase was 7,021, The output of cigars, however, fell off during 053,291. November and for the eleven months. In November it totaled 615,251,258, a decrease of 52,808,757 for the month. For the 11 months the output was 6,295,086,017, or a decrease for that period of 1,165,809,540 as compared with 1920. And manufactured tobacco and snuff, while they showed an increase in November, fell off for the 11 months. In November manufactured tobacco increased 9,221,446 lbs. to 27,747,196; for the 11 months it was 328,647,945 lbs., a decrease of 19,583,289 lbs. Snuff in November increased 1,400,059 lbs to 3,024,443, while for the 11 months it decreased 1,087,774 to 32,813,280 lbs. A COPPER quiet with prices practically unchanged. quoted at 13^'@>13Kc. Small consumers are buying a little here and there wherever a seller is willing to make consessions. Tin quiet but steady at 32 J^^ (o>32 ^gc Lead steady at 4.70@.4.80c. spot New York and 4.40@'4.45c. spot St. Louis. Zinc quiet but steady; spot New York Electrolytic still is 5.15c.; St. Louis PIG IRON tions, 4.80^4.82 K>e. demand in some direcThe New Jersey vehicular has been in rather better though quiet generally. tunnel will want cast iron involving 105,000 tons, including 75,000 tons of pig iron and 30,000 tons of scrap. Deliveries to be sure, will be sprc^ad out over an extended period so Pennsylvania that they may have no very striking effect. iron is held prettv steadily on the basis of $20 furnace for 1.75 to 2.25% silicon, and Buffalo iron of the same grade at from $10 to .120, according to seller. Southern iron, however, has, it seems, dropped to .116. STEEL has remained for the most part quiet and none too steady, though somewhat more active here and there. The plants, however, ar(> still running at 40%. Railroads arc; buying a little more fnudy. Cleveland reports pretty good tonnages. Tin i)Iates are firm and are the only item that shows ariything like r(>al life. Consumers of sheets to be pretty well supplied. Steel billets are dull and, if anything, it ishinted, a trifle weak, though Bessemer and o|)en-hearlli billets are still quoted on a Pittsburgh l)ase of Kor slabs the •128 and forging billets at from .132 to .133. mills ask .1.30. ,Jai)an bought i:{,00() tons of rails at sonu'Kails and tin thing less than .147 c.i.f., Jai)anese port. [)lat(!S largely account for the Steel Corporation's increase Hs share of of 17,872 tons in unfilled orders on Dec. 31. ;'.75,000 base boxf^s of tin plate bought by the Standard Oil Co. for export, it is ])ointed out. was one of the imi)ortant factors. Taking the sl(«(>l trade as a whole, it is sluggish. Rut cNcrvbodv is hoping for better things later on. seem WOOL The results has" been i;i fair demand and firm. of the recent Boston sale by the (lov(<niinent <>ncourages holders. Hut inanv buyers are none too eager to take hold At just now. Yet foreign inarkets too have been rising the opening of the wool aucticms at Perth, West Australia, on Jan. 7, the attcnduMce was larjre and tlemniid good. Comp.'ired uilh the last .sales merino super-greasy advaiicecl 5%,, with onlv a few offered; topniiiking aver.-ige greasy advanced 10 to Vl^-^/'/u with greasy skirtings, greasy hiiidiH and greasy crossbreds up 10 to 15','. At the Wanganiii, New Zejihuid, sale lust P'riday 1.3,100 bah'S wen- offered and 11,2.50 sold. Priees eomp.ired with those at Wellington on Dec. 13 were \i\v fine and medium greasy erossbreds are halfpenny to fjirthings higher; oilier grades iincluiiiged. At Bradford, lOngland, last week lops and yarns were higher Fine tops in PXpeetdtion of higher prices at London sales. '.', l.eei, Board Russian relief have been allocated to present operating Labor leaders say that the harbor agents of the Board. Employers declare strike here has already tied up 100 tugs. that the men have gone back on 17 boats. The Shipping Board vessel Ophis will bring to Boston 10,000 bales of Egyptian cotton, the first shipment under the new agreement between the Liverpool liners and the Emergency Fleet Corporation. THE CHRONICLE 210 Sixty-fours scarce; ino.st make.v.s .sold to the end of March. Piece goods showed business fan*. were ocea.sionally 52d.; some improvement, but financial stringency restricted "good will" delegation of 17 Scotch merchandising. A woolen goods maiuifaetm-ers representing the Scottish Woolen Trade Mai-k Association arrived here by the steamship Baltic to visit the woolen industry of the United States and Canada. Prices at the Antwerp sales Jan. 6 advanced sales, .5 to 10% above the closing rates at the last London on offerings of rather indifferent Ba^vra wools, chiefly Continental type. The United States in charge of Federal avooI sales at Boston are highly pleased with the results of the recent The Government's stock now amounts to 10,000,auction. 000 to 11 .000,0(XJ lbs. It looks as if it would be offered In two-day series to be held somewhere about Feb. 15. London on Jan. 10 the first wool auction series of the year opened with joint offerings of Reahzation Association's and Home and foreign buyers very free wools of 190,000 bales. good. The day's offerings of 12,700 numerous. Demand Prices were up compared with precedbales mostly sold. ing auctions 10 to 1.5% for merinos. 20% for fine greasy crossbreds. 15% for medium and 5 to 10<{; for coarse grades. .Sydney, New South Wales, cabled Jan. 10 that the sale opened well, consisting mainly of Western and Riverina wools. Demand brisk," chiefly for fine wools. Coarse erossbreds were in better demand than recently. English, French, German and Japanese buyers took hold freely. Topmaking wools Prices higher compared with last sales. rose 5 to 10% and comeback and fine crossbreds 73^%. Faulty crossbreds were not wanted. Fifty thousand bales Boston comments will be included in the present series. on the sale at Sydney on Jan. 10 was that the selection was generally poor. Seventies, shafty, practically free wools were quoted at 90c. clean landed basis and short wools of the same grade at 85c., while 64s. and 70s. somewhat burry, .sold at 22 3/2(1. for wools shrinking 49%. or 87c. clean landed with conversion at .f4 20. Short 70s. were costing 83c. .;Iean landed. England and Japan were the chief buyers. Bradford, England, cabled Jan. 11 that owing to buying pressure for combed wool, generally oversold market conditions and the refusal of the Industrial Council to allow women to work overtime, firms there are arranging to have wool combed in Germany. Cables from the foreign rnarkets Jan. 11 report them strong. London is firm on a basis with the opening prices. Australian was very firm at the opening merinos the of Government in COTTON. Fridaj) Night, Jan. 13 1922. THE MOVEMENT OP THE CROP, as indicated by omtelegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the Tv-e<^k ending this evening the total receipts have reached 93,515 bales, against 76,581 bales last week and 122.036 bales the pre\nous week, making the total receipts since Aug. 1 1921 3,639,953 bales, against 3,683,836 bales for the same period of 192.)-21, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1921 of 73,883 bales. officials ma prices [Vol. 114. Sydney. The South American markets were active with quotations on a eost and freight basis, 18c. for tlirees, loc. for fours and 123^c. for fives. Montcnndeo also is reported excited, with fifty-eights and sixties .30c.; ones, 26c., twos 24c., threes 20e. and fours 1,5c. These prices are for standard wools of average shrinkage. America is said to be buying freely in Montevideo. .\t the New Zealand sale in Napier Jan. 11 the selection of wools was poor, but prices were very firm. Yorkshire was the chief buyer. Prices on tops in Bradford have been advanced from one to three pence this week. Stocks of wool unsold in the Boston market Dec. .31 as computed by public accountants for the Wool Trade Association total 63,542,337 lbs. in the grease, compared with 139,(>02,449 lbs. last year. The stocks this year include 8,103,380 lbs. of foreign wool in bond, which were not included last year. Domestic stocks this vear are given at 29,107,005, compared with about 87,000*^000 lbs. a year ago. wliile foreign wools total 34,000,000 lbs., against about 52,000.000 lbs. last. year. The cslasses comprise California and Texas 16,983,200 lbs. fleeces grown east of the Mississippi and Minnesota, Iowa and Missouri 3,736,694 lbs. scoured, 4,001,0-53 tops, 1,405,407 noils 669,744, greasy jniUed 1,5,50,900. Foreign wools Classes 1st and 2d. 13,1.54,453 lbs.; Class 3d, .505,301 pulled, in grease 3,246,005 lbs., scoured 4,608,516 tops, 1,4.37.101. noils 300,516; total foreign in bond 26,331.952 lbs. The pubhcation of this report had a bracing effect, it is said, in Boston. Buenos Aires reported excited. is — Mon. Sat. Galveston Texas City. . Houston ... 7.176 Bureau completed and issued on Jan. 10 report on the amount of cotton ginned up to .Jan. 1, the present season, and we give it below. <!onii)arison being made with the returns for the like i)(>riod of tlu; three preceding years: Coiintmg Round as Half Bales its 1922. Alabama Arizona _. California Florida - 1921. 1920. 584,335 35.304 781,823 032.300 680,265 17.202 716,366 23. .569 _.. .\rkansa8 47.119 18.224 1.. 365. 314 12,098 817,263 281.773 811,830 67,919 GoorfTia Louisiana.. Mississippi Missouri... North Carolina. 783. .598 77. .562 9.59,775 .369,982 S21.382 55.139 7.V1.080 Oklahoma 476,279 ytiti,(i95 South Carolina Tennessee Texas 770, .5,58 1,4.54,644 295,260 2,117,938 16,078 8,547 261,412 3,747,580 Y'rginia .\11 others United States Statistics of round 1919. 7,50.985 29 519 849 1,50 41,1.54 Ki 7.57 17.027 2<;'tiHS 1,9.52, 7S7 .521. .311 1 049 S.59 1,6.36,692 290,190 822.025 48,282 787,165 787,114 1.400.337 240.676 2.469.373 ' 5r045 'r,774 '2"894 '4"523 369 537 4,002 4,.581 .-.7,884,272 11,.5,54.648 10,008,920 10,773,863 and Sea Island cotton included in the report- bales, 1922. 1921. 1919.' 1920. 123,320 202,127 110,.373 14,5 712 Sea Island .... 3,106 1.449 6.710 36 270 KKypto-.\merican included this year amounted to 30,093 tales. The revised total of cotton ginned this season to Dec 13 ., Round b.ales t, IS " 920 7,639 "3'.64,5 2'099 21.374 636 1.636 252 3 895 43 12,895 650 1.332 465 2,867 3,603 1.353 670 1.139 94 126 100 272 .314 650 426 363 308 492 50 1,480 118 630 1,4.33 .. Charleston Georgetown Wilmington 2.51 Norfolk N'port News. &c. • 1.415 1,057 New York 1,225 6,507 135 200 199 50 Philadelphia 78 15.488 10,727 22,625 200 828 1,911 64 . . Totals this week 569 ""io 1,911 Boston. Baltimore 14'' 11.897 16,916 15.862 93,515 The folloAving table shows the week's total receipts, the total since Aug. 1 1921 and stocks to-night, compared ^-ith the last year: 1920. 1921. Stock. Receipts to January 13. Since Aug 1 1921. This Week. Galveston Texas City Houston 920 10,305 684,431 4,289 84,315 3",89.5 Savannah Brunswick 6,507 "6"8,636 l".22,5 New York 4"5"9",62i "5"7",ii4 "l'6",564 ""r,847 ~"l",47i 379,516 8.874 44.395 152,870 1,007 106,561 161,5,55 53.0io! 703 6,195 28 231 ,867 583 7,961 17,108 40„566 23,777 "200 828 Boston. Baltimore Philadelphia 3"3"7";664 ""r,i3i 445,892 "lY,367 15,166 49,301 "'l",327 1,332 Wilmington Norfolk N'port News, &c. '"l",647 40,037 144,000 "37.987 85.866 5.719 2,311 8.401 "3"5".0S8 1,878 6.50 Charleston 1921. 366,942 2,088 "2"l",946 200 ""43 12,895 Jacksonville 1922. 351.781 13,290 55,894 1.785.234 14.417 255,575 39,490 -39,946 43,801 2.33,132 2l",374 Port Arthur, &c. . New Orleans Gulfport Mobile Pensacola Since Aug 1 1920. This Week. 41.264 1,673,483 329 17,063 1,911 142 149,557 1,106 9.894 1,593 304 1,531 18.2221 22,0111 30 4,344 2,499 243.918 78.349 12,349 3,978 5,962 93,515 3,609,953 124,468 3,683,836 1,267,258' 1,433,747 Totals In order that comparison may be made with other years, give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: we — Receipts at Galveston 41,264 Texa.s<-ity,&c. 21,374 Mobile Savannah 3,8 '5 12,895 — 1919. 68.574 12.429 40.156 8,600 37.' 93 11.000 55,894 48 43,801 1,647 11,367 329 Orleans- New 1920. 1921. 1922. 1918. 1 71,297 24..302 1.681 10.140 35,499 1,138 21,149 32,788 5,126 25.637 2..500 5.027 Briniswick Charlcston..- 1 .332 "l",:i27 4.8.59 Wilmington 1.225 4,170 14,518 243 6,5o2 2.381 7,826 7,686 8,909 143 19,143 209,074 161.949 130.483 6.50 All others "ib",55i 703 6,195 28 3,458 Totel this wk. 93.515 124,468 _ Norfolk N'port N.,&c_ 6,.507 1..500 8.352 208 ' 1917. 73,652 5,038 17.971 1,339 8,625 1,000 1,938 761 5,055 248 8,302 123,929 Since Aug. 1.. 3.609.953 3,683,836 4,2.35,761 3.081,150 3,840,353 5,013.722 The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total of ()2..500 bales, of which 29,305 were to Great Britain and Below are the e.xports for the .33,195 to other destinations. week and since Aug. 1 1921: From Aug. Week ending Jan. 13 1922. from — to — Other. BrUain. Total. 21,386 21,386 Oalvfiston 382,396 " "920 8,212 "4'7",259 3,422 Saviinnah .. Brunswick.- 3,422 163,086 1.700 28,643 19,0.35 750 19,785 "s"9",424 1,675 1,675 13,743 13,671 9,000 16,585 17,631 224 Wilmington. Norfolk . . New York.. — France. 207,612 Other. Total. 821.884 1,411,892 5.142 Texas CJty. '"'920 New Orleans I 1921 io Jan. 13 1922. Exported to Great Great Britain. France. 7,988 1,7,50 100 65 829 50 3 Phlhulelplila 1,750 3,150 894 50 3 494 59 424 6,215 5,142 70.690 138.617 374.038 233.132 007.823 "5,979 2..589 22.1.SO 56,802 "4'7",25fi "4'3",453 200 226.951 '"2",500 "4"7",256 8,500 4.800 32-,350 1.773 59,663 43,229 5,59.S SO 50 200 1,000 641 16.000 J.289 200 369,828 13,743 63.421 49,850 81,048 62,633 6,092 1,109 1,115 20.605 100 750 29,305 Tot. 1920-21 31,194 Tot. 1919-20 137,437 1,150 31,340 403 750 ,36.824 —"—"-^ Fortl'd, Ore. Total 100 22,415 31,340 36,824 20,605 1,150 ""403 Seattle 20.171 9,688 329 1 3,263 Los Angoles. 21,0.50 Total. 7,435 41,264 329 920 slot) i«^ran 13,7,52 Fri. 43 Savannah Brunswick.. 54r750 395'765 282'045 2,479'472 i 4,915 Jacksonville 768 918 1 Thurs. 6,086 11,951 . Port .Arthur, &c. New Orleans Gulfport Mobile.. - . ... Pensacola _. Exported CENSUS BUREAU'S REPORT ON COTTON GINNING.— The Division of Manufactures in the Census Wed. Tues. -. 3,701 800,330 392,872 1,887,251 3,080,453 210 63,752 95,15(1 998.094 19,979 112,266 269,674 1,781,013 359,705 1.275,736 2,633,535 352.558 1,239,269 3,372,840 33,195 62.500 , 7.702.332 bales, making ihe increase 90.940 bales. In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not add similar figures for cleared, at the ports named. We New York. .. . Jan. 11 — Ger- Great Britain. France. Galveston New Orleans.. 8,050 8.353 .- 4.570 Savannah Other many. Cont't. 4.000 8.721 3.500 Charleston Mobile New York * Other ports *.. 9,104 10.799 for — Coastwise. 2.000 1.601 200, 400 200 500 500 300 400 200 6,000 2.400 3.000 2.811 Norfolk. Leaving Total. Slock. 23.154 34.044 3.700 328,627 302,906 149,170 106,561 3,7111 100 12.8.53 800 900 143.200 84,966 61,212 11.400 3.701' 77 709 1.189.549 4.570 19,8211 23,703 Total 1922.- 25.914 6,804 182.458 1.251.289 Total 1921.. 58,189 19.222 38,525 59.U8 24.093 16.821 106.413 16.780 290.228 1.151,841 Total 1920.. 126.151 * Estimate. Speculation in cotton for future delivery has been, as a rule, on a moderate scale, at lower prices. This was due to .some weakness in the South, dulness of spot markets, rather cheerless advices from Liverpool, some irregularity in for- eign exchange and general disappointment at home and ahroad at the failure of the market to show more .snap and strength. Also general trade in this country is slow. Reports, too, have been in circulation at times that Southern banks were pressing holders of cotton to sell their cotton and pay old debts before contracting new debts for anDrygoods reports have not been especially other season. stimulating from either Worth Street or Fall River. Manchester advices have now and then been more cheerful, but, after all, they have not reported any very decided increase in business. Some reports say that interior stocks in this country are ample, that the demand is light, and that the basis has been reduced to buyers for the Continent of Europe. Exports have slackened. The spurt in the latter part of December has died out. Spinners have not been buying freely. Their .sales to the Middle West have been cut down by the decline in the buying power of that section. Also unemployment is still widespread. Not a little of it escapes the statisticians. Livei'pools' spot sales have been moderate. Liquidation tliere has l)een persistent. Latterly the fall of the French Cabinet has had some temporary influence. It is feared that it may endanger the work of the Cannes conference and also that announced for Genoa, later on. Of course this is merely conjectural. The French crisis is everywhere regretted as something unnecessary and interrupting the work of enlightened statesmen looking to the welfare of the human race everywhere. Meanwhile copious and beneficial rains have fallen in the Eastern belt. Of course they benefit the soil. And some rain has fallen in the Southwest, although it is true that that sec-tiou needs a good deal more. Some advices from Texas take the ground that there is likely to be an increase in the acreage there. Grain farming has not been profitable, either there or any^vhere el.se in the South, con.sidered from the standpoint at least of a surplus crop. And it is intimated that there will be a drift back to cotton planting. It is true that the Governor of Texas has put a i)an on cotton rai.sing in Ellis, Grayson. Collin and Liberty counties in Texas, on account of the pink worm. After all, this affects a section which raises only something less than 300,000 duced bale.s. And - THE CHKONICLE 19li:i.] On Shipboard. Not Cleared Jan. IS at c . it is to abundance of funds, and there is talk that in the near future the Bank of Eng'land i-ate will be reduced. Mean while the statistical position is gradually improving. Stocks are decreasing at home and abroad. Spinners' takings are well above those of a year ago. It turns out, too, that the ginning for the period from D(hj. 13 to Dec. 31 reached only 90.940 bales, instead of the 127,000 bales said to have been the recent figures of the National Ginners' Association. This makes the total for the season up to Dec. 31 only 7,884,272 bales, against 11.554,648 bales for the same period and 10,773,8G3 in 1918. The interpretation put upon such figures by some of the trade is that they indicate a crop of not much over 8,000,000 bales, rather than the 8.340,000 bales estimated by the Govern ment in its now famous report of Dec. 12 1921. The carryover into the next season, according to some, now looks like not much over 4,000,000 bales, so that a lai'ger crop than last year is to all appearances imperative if prices are to be kept Avithin conservative bounds. A yield of eight or nine million bales, or even ten million bales, evidently would not do. For according to some Indications the world's consumption of American cotton this season may easilv reach 13,000,000 to 13,500,000 bales. And as the world progresses back to normal conditions, the tendency will be for these figures to move up towards the maxinmm of the past, which was 15.000,000 bales. Suppose that the crop next season is 10,000,000 bales, and the carry-over 4,000,000, making a season's supply of 14,000,000 bales, it is contended a very sharp rise in prices could hardly be avoided. The world really needs a crop something like that of 1920-21. i.e. 13,500,000 bales. Whether there is any likelihood of there being any such yield is another matter. To very many the possibility of such a thing seems to be decidedly dubious. To-day prices declined early, with Livei'pool lower under the influence of the French crisis and renewed liquidation in a narrow market. Also there was some liquidation hei'e. But later on some large operators, either in Wall Street or Chicago, it is understood, bought 15.000 bales of March, making 25.000 bales in two days, supposedly to This was the outstanding feature of the trading cover. during the day, and had a bracing effect on prices, especially as stocks and wheat advanced somewhat and cotton offerings fell off. Spot markets were generally steady, though quiet. For the week futures show a decline of some 20 to 37 points. Spot cotton closed at 18.25c for middling, a decline for the week of 40 points. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: Jan. 7 to Jan. IS— Sat. Men. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. in 1920, 10,008,924 in 1919, Middling uplands 18.75 18.85 18.35 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 1322-C 1921 18.25 1914. 17.65 1913 ]<)20 .39.25 1912 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 31.70 32.65 18.05 12.50 8.05 1911 1910 rea.soned that if the yield is re- in those counties it is likely to be increased in Sll 1909 1908 1907 12.60 13.10 9.65 14.90 14.95 J.45 1906-C 1905 11..55 1900 b')04 1903 1902 1901 18.20 32 11.95 7.20 13.80 ... 8.85 8.25 10.12 18.25 YEARS. 1898.C 18:.>7 1896 1895 1894 1893 7.6<) 1892 6.06 1891 10.80 1899 18.2.'-. 5.94 7.31 8.25 .- 5.75 8.25 9.62 7.50 9.38 MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. other parts of that State. Furthermore, the widespread predicSpot Futures SALES. tions of higher prices for cotton this year, it is believed, Market Market Spot. Contr't. Total. will hamper any movement to have the acreage reduced. Closed. Closed. And just now speculation here is light. There is more or Saturday Quiet 10 ptsadv Steady. Monday less fear of further trouble in the drygoods trade. Steady lO ptsadv .. Steady. 3,500 3.,500 It is ptsdec Steady. 900 900 maintainefl that there is no ground for any such fear, but Tuesday ... Quiet 50 ptsdec W^edne.sday Quiet 15 Steady. 300 300 since the Chllds & Joseph affair, a large firm of cotton Thursday.. Quiet 5 ptsadv Steady. 200 200 Friday Steady. iQuiet, unchanged goods exporters which is said to have been recently aided by the National City Bank, there has been a certain amount Total 4,900 4.900 of nervousness in regard to drygoods concerns in connection FUTURES. The highest, lowest and closing prices at with frozen credits and the known slowness of collections. Wall Street and the West have at times .sold here. So have New York for the past week have been as follows: local operators. New Orleans and other parts of the South, Saturdat/, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day. Thursd'v, Frtdai/. partly at least in the .shajje of hcdKc Kelling. altliougli it is Week. Jan. 7. Jan. 9. Jan. 10 Jan. 11. Jan. 12, .fan. 13 .^aid that most of the fotton at the South has already been Jamtaru— hedged. It is declared, however, that a good deal of cotHanne... 18.2fl-.47 18.4:<-.B0 18.0.3-.68 17.72-100 17,88-JIO 17.7.5-.95 17.721.68 ton Is held in the South\v(!Stern and Central sections of the (^'losing IS.42-.44 18.53-.S4 18.03-.05 17.92 — 17.90-705 17.96 — — Filiruaru belt for higher prices, which may be sold if the demand 17.701.25 Harwc 17.70 ISa.-i — continues light for afiy length of time. ('loHlng. 17.90 17.90 18.31 — 18.40 18.02 — 17.8S On the other hand, there Is undouhte<lly an undercurrent Mnrrh — niinne I8.1fl..36 18.2I-.40 17.0.3-755 17.62-. 90 17.78-704 17. 62-. 00 17.621.60 ''I bullish .sentiment her^-. At least .seven men out of ten (.'loslruj. 7. 88-. 89 17.SS-.90 18.26-.2!) I8.32-..33 18. GO- .02 I7.82-.85 Avrtl— 'believe that fotton is t'oing to do hetter this year. It may UaiiKn bp a bit .slow in starting. Trade may be diHapr»oinlitig at '.'lOHlriK. 17.98 18.04 — 17.80 — 17.69 — 17.63 — 17.65 — the moment. Spot inarl<e(s may he full and cotton goods Miifi — Mnnne. 17.72-, no 17. 77-. 07 7, .58-/10 17.2fl-.07 I7.40..05 17.23-07 17.231.10 rather sluggish. I'.ut latfr on all this is going to rliang.'. 17.83 — 17.89-.ap 17. 00-707 17.44-.46 l7.4,S-,50 17.04 •Not. to be sure, by leaps and l.ound.s, but gra<liiallv, yet Juni Uan«o,. none the U-ss surely. And of late 17.30 sonu- i)romin<iit houscri 17.03 17.40 — 17.20 — 17.27 17.60 Mere iiad advices from July— the South to the effeet that tlie Hango.'. 17. 18- .30 I7.2C..42 17.13..08 16.78-708 I6.n0-(I8 ir,„s3/ on 10.787.08 nariks as a rule were not pressing holders of the actual 17.26-.20 17.37..39 17. 10-. 18 10.09 — l7.06-.lt) 17.07-09 — Auanut ^'" "^ '^'"^I'c'Hs'-onnts are graduallv decliniim. 'i"J .u 16.707.04 ItanKc. 16.75 17,04 Ihe^otheT day that at Dallas. Texas, 16.00 was reduced fron. T,'/^ 16.88 — 10.90 17.02 hlfl 17.14 bid 17.00 to r,%. The i»revailing rates in this country are n(»w I'/, to iSt /itr ml)i:r — 16,48 16.48 — HutiKf... Mome are predlctint,' a drop at New York to 1%. (Jail 10,02 16.0.1 f-'lonlng., 16.70 — 16.81 — 16.61 — 10.80 loan.H here have been down to 3 to 3i/'%. and time rates Orlohir — tes in,in-..3« 10. no-. 50 10,15-40 I6.18-.77 HnriKc. .lie ine cheapest 1(1.40-. r.7 Ifl.47..fl0 1(1 32 for some year.s past. 16.42 ~ 16,-15 The tendency, in 10,20 'I'wImk 10.47 l().58-.»10 i(i,:i« ouier word .s, of money in this iVori infn r -. cnntry is towards greater Hnrivp cneapness. That may be (mrlially due to the present .slow16.32 16.86 10.20 — 16.10 16.60 of trade hut it Is also In a measure 11(^3 traceable to the Drcrmhrr— — l6.26-,48 10.26 KanRtt. \r,.^^ effects of deflation; it takes less money to tran.sact busi16.23 bid 16.10 — lejrr (/'Iqxlng.. 16.30 — 10.44 ness. And money rates In London are also cheap, owlmr 7 18o. 7 17c. I — — — . 1 ^ 1 — — . — . — . - < . , . . — — — mz THE CHEONICLE THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made Foreign stocks, as as follows. well as thi} afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to raak(! the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), wo add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. up by cable and lolepraph, Jajiuani 13— is .1922. Stork at LUrpooI Stock at London siock it Manchtito:: bales.l ,001 ,000 .. 1.000 Total Groat Britain Stock at Ghent Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Rotterdam Stock at Barcelona, etc Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste.- 1,074,000 32,000 318,000 198.000 9,000 137.000 39,000 18.000 _^00 Total ConUnental stocks 751.000 1 1920. 90.5.000 1919„^, 447,000 11,000 126.000 1921. .037,000 5,000 102.000 17.000 71.000 ,144,090 1.042.000 39,000 — , Total East India, Total American &c 20.000 105,000 56.000 109,000 342 .000 859.000 66.000 1,000 224,000 2.000 SO,OCO 129.000 26,000 23,000 563.000 435,000 116.000 383.000 5.000 1 1 233,000 11,000 44,000 74,000 73,000 107,000 243.000 556.000 ,000 73.000 70,000 58.000 206,000 928,000 156.000 17.000 39,000 *.30,()(l() 30,000 4S.0('0 392.000 *555,000 1.916.000 1.734.000 1.341.000 1,267,000 4.501.111-1.829.741 4.674,437 3.689,744 Total gross overland — Leaving total net * Including . , t 6, .563.741 10 8,5d. 12 6.5c. 6,015.4.37 4,9.56.744 28.66d. 19 04d 29 10c. 39 2,5c 24 OOd. lOOOd. 68.50d. 45 OOd. 9 75d. 10 25d. 24.8.5d. 25. OOd. 30.79d 37 OOd 18.42d 18.67d. Continental imports for past week have been 37,000 bales. The above figures for 1921 show an increase over last week of 110,599 bales, a loss of 146,630 bales from 1921, an excess of 4'Jl ,674 bales over 1920 and a gain of 1,460,367 bales over 1919. TOWNS AT INTERIOR the movement— that is, the receipts for the week since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous .j^ear is set out in detail below: Touma. U Week. Ala, Blrm'g'm.e 338 Kufatila. Montgomcrj'. Selma 446 2.'>0 Ark.. Ilolona.. Utile Ko<k._ Pine Bluff... Ga., Albany 324 3.381 7.447 10 Athens 1.245 2,a50 5,133 AUanta Augusta Columbus... 030 853 Macon Home 53 1.000 La., Shrevcport Miss., Columbus Clarksdale. . . 242 865 383 237 277 450 Yazoo City. Mo., St. Louis. 76 15.600 Gr'nsboro Raleigh. .. Okla.. Altue... Chlckasha... 1.627 Greenwood-. Meridian Natchez Vlcksburg. NC . . . 48 2.265 2,415 2,206 2.768 Ukhihomn S.C..Gr<«nvlllc Greenwood , . Tenn,, Mem phis 18.994 Niishvillc. .. Tex., Abilene.. Brenham Austin b Dallas 319 108 71 6.934 Honey Giove Houston 41,698 Paris. 772 San Antonio Fort Worth.. "V.isi Season. Ship- Stocks mcnl.i. Receipts. 13. Movement to Jan. 14 1921. Jan. Week. 22,599 7421 12.819 3 700 4.898 42,719 1.046 31.143 36.442 411 14.292 29.814 433 16.461 131.742 3.949 65,753 95.473 7.053 62.844 6.834 125 4.101 76,230 1.516 49,236 164,486 5,381 57.378 235.760 5.617 142.574 40,105 1,692 26.810 26,660 208 14.791 26,867 223 11,605 62.913 2.000 48,000 15.981 1,075 5,346 121,862 3,930 75,078 84,963 1,832 .50.297 417 17,763 27,378 27,978 692 12.085 271 13.919 24,611 29,114 423 18.290 526.719 13.883 26.992 34.029 1,572 24,906 50 6.985 289 70.072 2,778 ,7.917 2.473' 49.467 9.399 50.768 l,.80O 23,691 105.186 4,076, 44.692 11.617 11,611 618.692 24,240257.348 1 276 843 73.101 271 2.357 10.614 302 4,689 451 24.808 1,420 136.477 3.995 55.602 19.700 11.403 1,865.971 41,271318.418 1,655: 11.500 44,207 760 51,689 1,209 16.866 1 Receipts. Week. 300 443 277 1,501 4,484 3.649 i54 1,614 1,201 5,074 3,032 078 639 939 112 2.000 1.065 333 500 339 941 26.942 1.214 58 3,346 2,684 2,976 1,200 463 23,781 391 76 IOC 814 30C 48.769 Ship- Week. Seasno. Stocks 14. 17,500 500 6,634 7,630 1,101 5.493 45,422 466 32,,590 28,962 114 17,421 31,323 1,378 16,761 127,729 3,450 63,558 87.720 3,237 76,022 10.144 13 6.574 98,607 2.6f)0 60,870 77,602 3.907 27,230 254,588 5,707 160,001 29.360 460 29,585 29.721 1,137 19,131 22.188 795 8,399 67.166 1,105 60,289 7,208 1,281 3.428 89,399 1,726 90,000 81.190 1,890 63 173 19,528 300 13,044 18,738 500 8 734 10,852 160 14 337 24 696 3S9 21.320 308,970 27,180 20,467 9.540 701 7 275 2.901 101 302 38.305 3,298 15,774 32.484 1.573 10,664 39,972 3,098 8.043 33.125 1.224 15 000 14,828 463 12,724 476,677 21.382 385,241 916 I 33'> 93.449 3 019 699 9,782 53 1 2SS 22.300 300 12,100 31.877 526 17,4,56 20,800 400 9,590 1,823.168 46.3S2 365,844 67.174 2.741 20 532 34,433 80C 3,707 74,578 5,56C 24,453 , 1.846 260 4.322 1 1 a Last year's figures are for Hugo, Okla. 6Last year's figures are lor Clarksvllle Tex OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND 1. — We give below a statement showing the SINCE AUG. overland .56.086 130.72& 55.424 645,642 503 7,755 94.412 13,990 217.185 3.4.58 .54.471 10.7.50 15.239 108.761 325.585 19.680 173,982 23,847 805.635 35.844 471,660 1 ' movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follow s rail to 883 Canada. 1921-22- In Sight and Spinners' Total marketed Interior stocks in excess 197.362 *18.419 Aug. Total in sight Jan. 13 Since Week. 124,468 1. 3,609.953 805.635 1,689.000 Aug. 48.000 478.350 208,312 164 5.649.496 883,964 .. 208.476 .35.844 6. 104. .588 6.582.938 Nor, sp inners' takings to Jan. 13.. 39.030 Decrease during week, a These 1. 3,683,836 471,660 1.494.000 Came into sight during week. ..178. 943 * -1920-21- Since Takings. Week. Receipts at ports to Jan. 13 93.515 Net overland to Jan. 13 23,847 Southern consumption to Jan. 13.a 80.000 6,533.460 1,374,639 49,572 885,197 are consumption; takings not figvu-es available. Movement into — sight in previous years: Bales. Since Awi. | 1920—Jan. 1919—Jan. 1918— Jan. 16 17 18 1 Bales. 283.2.39] l?lv.:-20— Jan. IS 7.218.432 6,606,283 7,840,487 261.5491 1918-19— Jan. 17 245.0281 1917-18— Jan. 18 QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER MARKETS. — Below are the closing quotations of middling cotton at Southern and other principal ootton markets for each dav of the week: Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton on — Week ending Saturday. Norfolk Baltimore Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day, Thursd'y, 18.10 17.25 16.75 18.00 17.75 Galveston New Orleans Mobile Savannah 18.10 17.25 16.75 18.00 17.75 18.50 17.80 17.00 16.50 17.75 17.50 18.50 17.60 16.75 16.25 17.50 17.25 18.25 17.60 16.75 16.50 17..50 17.25 18.25 17.70 16.75 16.50 17.50 17.25 18.26 17:56 18.25 18.05 18.00 17.55 17.50 i7r2"5 i7rf3 18.00 17.55 17.75 17.05 17.00 17 rrs 18.00 17.00 17.75 17.15 17.05 i7ri3 18.00 17.60 17.75 17 15 17.05 Philadelphia ... 18.90 17.56 Memphis 18.25 Hou.ston 18.00 Little Rock 18.00 Dallas 17.45 Port Worth 18.25 17.75 18.00 7.9.=; 1 17.20 NEW ORLEANS Friday. MARKET.— CONTRAC^^ The highlowest and closing quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans cotton markets for the past week have been as est, follows: Saturday.l Jan. 7. Monday,] Tuesday. Wed'day ,\Thursd'y, Friday. \ Jan. 9. «/aJi. Jan. 11. 10. .36- .3817.09 —16.76 bid 1 ..36-.39 17.01-.06 16. 76-. 81 1 17.19-.23 1 .2.5-.28 16. 96/. 00 10. 68-. 72 16.79-.80 16.83 —61. 60-. 63 16.35-.37 15.91-.99 15. 97i.02 15.80 —,15.65 17. 32-. 34 ;17.32-..34 .January Jan. 13 1922. 2,996 3,892 15,781 The for-^going shows the week's net overland movement has been 23,847 bales, against 35 844 bales for the weeklast year, and that the season to date the aggregated net overland exhibits an increase from a year ago of 333.975 bales. — ^fovemcni 115.066 10,579 31,862 1..596 131.220 &c.-. 3.081 overland * Augusta Estimated. THE 35.186 1. 11,339 movement by Jan. 13. Total visible supply 6,417.111 Middling upland.^., Liverpool 10.70d. unland. New York 18.2.5c. Middling 23 ..^Od EK>T>t goocl sakcl Liverpool 13.50d. I'oruvian. rough good. Liverpool. Broach, fine. Liverpool 10.2.id. Tinnevelly, good, Liverpool 11.25d. 6..550 .12,421 Aug. 301. .321 1.39.000 201 .000 16.000 116.000 52,000 4 ,501, 111 4,829.741 4.674,437 3.689,744 .000 900 - Deilnct shipments Overland to N. Y.. Boston, Betvreon interior towTis Inland. &c., from .South Week 1 - Wcek. 27.186 3.973 1. 508,481 228.627 6.579 44.331 131,377 211.825 - Total to be deducted — 424.000 Aug. 114. -1920-21Since .Since Week. .13.883 1.213 219 535.000 6.417.111 6,583.741 6.015,437 4 ,956,744 Total visible supply Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows. American291,000 0.54.0CC 672.000 bales. 57^.000 Liverpo.il stock 32.000 91.000 82,000 52.000 Manchester slwk *86,000 361,000 490.000 646,000 Continental stock 317.282 385.226 765.651 352.000 American afloat for EuroiK! 1.267.258 1.4.33.747 1,442.009 1 ,449,2.30 U. S. port stocks 1,595,588 1,743,905 1.318,693 1.,489,037 U. S. interior stocks 25.195 33,0l4 11,265 31.863 U. S. exports to-day East Indian, Brazil, cifcc. Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Oontinentiil stock India afloat for Europe Egj-pt. Brazil, &c., afloat Stock in Alexandria Egypt Stock in Bombay. India 1921-22 January 13 Shipped Via St. Louis Via IMounds, &c.. Via Rock Island Via Louisville Via Virginia points Via other routes. &c . 651.000 1,825.000 1.707.000 1.477,000 Total European stocks 30,000 73.000 70.000 56.000 India cotton afloat for Eiu-ope-_. 317.282 Vmuican cot ton afloat for Europe 352.000 385,226 765,661 48.000 l()7,f)C0 .58.000 &c.. afloat for Eur'c 109,000 Esnpt. Brazil. 392,().)0 243,000 342.000 206.000 StVk in Alox.indria. Egypt 556.000 *5.55,()nO 928.000 859.000 Stock in Bombay. India 1.267.258 1.433,747 1.442,069 l,449,2.sn Stock in U. S. ports... interior towns 1,743.905 1,318.693 1,489,037 1,51/5.588 Stock in U. S. 25.195 33,.)14 11,265 31.863 U.S. exports to-day Total American [Vou March May July October Spot Options I 16c. 16.93 — 16.80-.84 16. 91-. 95 16. 90-. 92 16.80- .84 16.8.3-.85 16.45-. 51 16.48-.50 — 15.78-.81 15.83-.S5 Tone— I Jan. 13. Ja7». 12. t Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady Steady 17c. WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON.— The following brief but comprehensive statement indicates at a glance the worUl's supply of cotton for the week and since Aug. 1 for the last two seasons, from all sources from which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts gone out of sign, for the like period. Cotton Takings. 1920-21. 1921-22. Week and Season. Week. Visible supply Jan. 6 6.306.512 Visible supply Aug. 1 American in sight to Jan. 13 178'.9i3 180.000 Bombay receipts to Jan. 12 Other India shipm'ts to Jan. 12 12.000 receipts to Jan. 11.. Alexandria 23.000 Other supply to Jan. 11 * 68.500 Week. Seascm. Season. 6.659.264 6.111.250 6..582 ,93 8 2bs'.47d 1.225.000 84,000 459.750 90.000 3,000 20,000 9.000 61.34,600 4.956.257 6.533.460 751.000 128,000 384,000 131.000 ... 6,708.955 14.597,438 6.589. 740 12.883.717 Total supply Dcducl— Visible supply Jan. 13. --- 6.417.111 Tot,al taTiings to Jan. 13. o 291.844 6.663.741 6.417,111 6.563.741 8.180.327 325.999 6.319.976 •221.9991 4,688.976 Of which American 221.:i44 6.160,0,57 104,0001 1.631,000 Of which other 70..500 2.020,270 * Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, SnijTiia. West Indies. &c. a This total embraces the total estimated consumption by Southern mills. takings not being I.ti89,000 bales in 1921-22 and 1.494,000 bales in 1920-21 available and the aggiegate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners. 6.491.327 bales in 1921-22 and 4.825.976 bales in 1920-21. of which 4.471.057 bales aud 3.194.976 bales American, b Estimated. — — INDIA COTTON ^^lOVEMENT FROM ALL PORTS.— The from Aug. receipts of India cotton at Bombay aud the shipments all India ports for the week and for the season from 1, as cabled for three years, have been as follows: 12. Receipts at— 1919-20. 1920-21. 1921-22. January Bombay Aug. 1. 180.000 1,225.000 Since Since Since Week. Week. 59,000 Aug. 1. 735,000 Week. 95,000 Aug. 1. 993,000 - U Jan. THE CHRONICLE 1922.] Rince Augwil For tbt Week. Exports from — Oren Britain. Japan& ContineiU. China. Total. COTTON FREIGHTS.- -Current 1. Japan Coml- Great Britain. York, as furnished by Lambert & Burrows, as foUows, quotations being in cents per pound: & Total. Iftgh Bombay— 1921-22 1920-21.. 1819-20. Other India1921-22. 1920-21. 1919-20. 6.000 2C.000 25.000 6.000 17.000 26.000 70,000 70.000 3.000 9.000 14.000 33.000 194.000 204,000 209.000 685.000 183.000 655.000 8SS.000 401.000 897.000 12,000 3.000 14.000 4,000 11.000 19.000 72.000 88.000 69.000 8,000 26.000 99.000 84.000 125.000 178.000 12.000 3.000 3.000 2'.666 9.000 Manchester. Antwerp Ghent Havre 21c. .16c. .16c. .50c. .47c. Rotterdam.. Genoa ChrlsUanla.- Total all— 1921-22.1920-21 1919-20 6.000 3.000 693,000 972,000 209,000 G16,00o 754.000 1.O7.T.O0 O 266,000 382.000 209.000 13,000 25,000 52.000 17.000 20.000 37,000 6.000 17.000 29.000 2.000 79.000 84.000 According to the foregoing, Bombay appears to show an increase compared with last year in the week's receipts of Exports from all India ports record a gain of 121 ,000 bales. 9,000 bales during the week, and since Aug. 1 show an decrease of 41,000 bales. Reports to us by telegraph this evening from the South indicate that the rainfall has been hea\'y during the week throughout that WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.— section. Galveston, Rain. Rainfall. 2 days 1.28 in. Tex day 1 Brownsville .60 In. .44 in. .66 in .46 in. .10 in. 1.26 in. .Abilene 2 days 2 days Corpus Christi Tliermometer high 58 high 68 Palestine day day days 2 San Antonio Taylor 2 days .62 in. 4 days 2.67 in. 3.49 in. 3.05 in. Dallas 1 1 Del Rio Shreveport, dry La Mobile, Ala Selma Savannah, Ga '- 5 days .52 in. Charleston, S.C Charlotte, N. C 3 days 99 2.70 in. in. high high high high high high mean 50 mean 48 low 34 low 26 low 34 low 38 low 28 low 24 low 28 low 34 low 28 low 33 low 35 low 26 low 38 low 38 low 23 66 70 high 78 high 74 high 62 higrh hi,a:h 62 71 .58 78 74 56 ma en 1920-21. This week Since Aug. Exports k (bales) Since Week.'Aug. Week. Aug. Week. Aug. 1. 4 000 93.011 7.00 72.010 8.000 l'>5.317 4.000 105.276 Monday. — MANCHESTER MARKET.— Our report received by cable to-night from MMUchester states that the market for both cloth and yarns is easy, with the demand for both home trade and foreign markets poor. give prices to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last We * 8H 1 32s Cov <6s. Shirt- Common inga. 1 1920-21 . to Finest. Tv>l»t. I Nov. d. 8. 9 16 8. inquiry. d. d. 1 d. 11.64 28H 21 16 9 20!^ 16 9 20^ 16 6 21 16 3 2.)'A 16 3 @17 9 ("H7 9 r'/,17 6 <^17 3 10.67 10.95 10.56 10.87 25 ©17 11.3i21>i 18J4 20M 18 20 Qnn ®17 1 18 17Ji 17Ji 3 24 24 2154' Jan. 16 16 ® ® ® ® ® @ @ 2m 11.04 10.71 Z2'4 Cofn Mid. UpVs lbs. Shir I- Common to Finest. d. Ib. d. 8. 30 29 29 6 6>26 6 ©24 @23 22 6 21 6 21 11.23 6 6 10.46 11.42 10.58 9.54 8.65 (?J23 19 6 @22 @21 26J^ 19 6 26 -1^119 ^21 ©21 2654 20 26H d. 12.41 d. @27 35 i25 33>i 24 6 6 10.17 10.85 6 6 — SHIPPING NEWS. As shown on a previous page, the exports of cotton from the Uniterl States the pa.st week hav rea<!hf"l 02,.5)0, l)ales. The shipments in detail as mad up from mail and telegraphic returns, are as fallows: ^,„ NEW yOKK— To HamburK— Jan. 9— Hickman, To Liverpool -Jan. 9 — OALVK.STON— To Bremen To IJr(,-men Jan. 12 Total Bales. 65 K29 65 Tarantla. 829 Knicrxency Aid, 5.705 5.765 8,135 -Jan. 5 WostcrwalU, 8,136.. (iothenburg Jan. 7— .Sturcholm, 1.050 Jan. 10 Delaware. 626 1,676 To Kobe Jan. 7 I'anariia .Maru. 4.292 4,292 To Yokf)harn--i Jan. 7 I'aiiariui Maru, S3 83 .. To Jlarcelona -Jan. 1 1 Inraiil.i Isaljel, 6,:i00.. 6.300 ^.^.''^" **«'t"'"'l''"n— Jan. 1 1 - Weslland. 900 '.too . ORLK.A.N.H To Uott<Tdaru Jan. 7 .MaaHdam. 646 616 I o Liverpool Jan 9- llas.scl. 221 224 . To Antwerp Jan. 9 -Vermont. 100 100 loliromcn Jan. 1 2 VV <-»t<Twald .59 59 . •'''"• 12 -VV<!slerwaUl. 1,4181.418 ^,^...,!i V'.'r"'^''*? >iO'{''^''l^ -To .Manchester Jan. 10 2.0.''.0 West Cobalt. 2.060 To KottcTdiim Jan. 10 JJeiikeisdUk. 100 . 100 Arrow, 1.000 »,^ . .; !''^';r."",'"~''""MOIJILK I(. Uverpool Jan. II Homer1,000 (;ouruy, 3,322 3.322 Homer CaKlle, 100 100 r,.„!Vv,'i".'.'''"f"^™"" •''"'• II SAVAN.NAH I o Barc<;lona - .Ian 9 Halvallon La»H, 750 750 lo Liverpool— Jan. 10 -I'arUienIa, 13.782. ..Jan. 11 Stoad' fast, 4.205 . 17.9H7 l.OIH To — — - NEW . . IOWcM — . 920 1 1 .7.W ,675 r.o ;( 100 BEAT 1 LL — To Japan Total 4f».l - .Ian . 6— Hay ,Suto. 750 .21c. .210. .60c. .60c. Hamburg Piraeus Salonlca Tlinrsdcm- Moderate demand. businees doing. A fair Friday. fair Quiet. 11.15 opened 11. OG 10.72 10.71 10.70 8.000 7.000 7.00t 5,000 Steady Fiaures. 18@25 Market Quiet unch. pts. advanct.. 3@y 20@41 pts. decline. Mon. Tues. S@5 ptfl. advance. ea.sy pts. decline. Prices of futures at Liverpool for each Sat. Quiet pts. decline. Barely st'y Closed Quiet ll@17pts. M. Steady 8® 23 to 2 pts. advance. advance. , M.arket, 4 P. Wednesday. 8,000 HOLIDAY Sales Quiet, 8 to 11 pts. decline. Closed sfr Cl's'd quiet 8@15 pU. but steady. advanoe. 8tolIp.dec. day are given below: Wed. Tburs. 4 12ki 12K 4 12K 4 p. m. p. m.lp. m. p. m. p. m. p. m, p. m. p. 12K 12H May. HOLI- DAY. July August Septembei October November December FrI. m d 750 62.500 d. d. d. d. 12M p. m. d 4 p. m d. 12K p. 4 m.p. m. d. 11.10 11.02 11.0 10. £3 10.0 IO.5.3I1O (56 10.68 10.58 11.05 10.97 10.97 10.88 10.62 10.47|10 -- 10.61 10.50 11.0: 10.9.5 10.9 10.88 10.G2 10.47110 10.61 10.51 10. 9H 10. SS 10.91 10.82; 10.56 10.41110 10.55110 10.45 10.92 10.84 10.87 10.78 10.53 10.38'10 10.51 10 10.40 10.80 10.72 10.76 10.67| 10.43 10.31 10 10.4210 10.31 10.72 ]i0.64 10.68 10.59 10.36 10.25 10 10.3.5|l0 33J10.25 lO.fiO 10.52 10.56 10.47 10.25 10.14 10 10.22 10 20!l0.13 10.37 10.31 10. .34 10.28 10.07 9.9510 lO.OfUO .03 9.96 10.].' 10.11 10.14 10.08, 9.89 9.79| 9 S3 9.881 9. ,881 .85 9.79 9.' 10.05 10.01 10.01 C.98: 9.79 9.69 9 .73 9 .75 9.69 9.98 9.94 9.97 9. Oil 9.72 9.611 9 .651 9 7ol 9.65 9.62 BREADSTUFFS Friday Night, Jan. 13 1922., Flour has been for the most part quiet and more or less depressed at times as wheat has fallen in the cash markets at the Northwest and elsewhere. Buyers have shown no dis- mouth. . inas. Tioist. 10.0)29 23 18 30 18}i 7 13 32 J Cop Mid.\ UpVs, @18 @18 19 Dec 2 d. 20 '/^ 17 21 17 18 26 8a Cot'n businera doing. .K M. F. position to 1921-22 Tuesday. Good Saturday. April 1. Total ejcports--5.575: 163.8331 45.200 517,397 23. 00 375.67 A cantar Hole. -A can tar is 99 lbs. Egyptian bales weigh about 750 lbs. year for comparison: Bremen Of which American The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton have been as follows: d. 49.059 121 175. 793 42.238 6.428 102 761 4.048 71 214 5.500; 58.033 75 14.503 34.603 167.629 I .75c. .750. .75e. .65c. .65c. .650. .65c. .62c. .360. .36e. .750. .750. Gothenburg. .470. folsales, sleeks, &c., at that port: Dec. 23. Dr.c. .30. Jan. 6. Jan. 13. 26,000 14.000 34.000 37,000 17.000 9,000 21,000 23,000 1,000 1.000 1.000 3,000 44.000 24.000 57.000 5?, 000 936,000 991.000 1,005,000 1.001,000 542.000 588.000 585.000 677,000 23.000 85.000 74,000 44,000 9.000 60,000 37,000 VS. 000 223 .000 203.000 203.000 2? 1.000 157.000 167.000 129,000 129,000 Of which American June To Liverpool To Manchester, &c To <'ontinent and India To America 50c. .50c. Amount afloat January February Since Since 1. Japan Shanghai Of which American March — 50c. .60c. Total imports to 198.679 4.500.940 115,590 2,348,557 .50c. .50c. Vladivostok. .500. Jan. 7 — 175,000 3.535.122 Lisbon Oporto. Barcelona Total stock Jan. 13. 1 75c. Forwarded 1919-20. Janurry 11. Receipts (cantors) Fiume Actual export Mid.Upl'da receive a weekly cable of the movements of cotton at Alexandria, Egypt. The following are the receipts and shipments for the past week and for the corresponding week of the previous two years ard. Bombay —By cable from Liverpool we have the 12:15 47 56 43 58 56 40 Stantl Density. .57c. .75c. Market, mean mean mean mean mean mean High ard. .72o. 1.00c. 1.00c. Trieste week Of which American Spot. mean 43 mean 51 Stand- Stockholm,. Sales of the 56 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS.—We 1921-22. LIVERPOOL. are lowing statement of the week's mean 56 mean 45 now Alexandria, Egypt. .40c. .40c. .31c. .36c. .31c. .31c. .75c. .62c. .25c. 16c. , High ard. Liverpool... .25c. Inc. Density. Stan<l- Density. from rates for cottion New China. nent. 213 tluiinselves their old 'policy of buying from hand to said that some leading consumers supplied abandon It is for some little time ahead during November and December at comparatively low prices, although the fact did not come to light at that time. Stocks here, it is true, are gradually falling off, but this does not seem to help the situation much if any at this time. It is said that spring patents are not at all plentiful for immediate delivery. Also, it appears that the supply of hard winter flour has been depleted very noticeably. And the statistictal jxisition of first clears has been strengthened, it is further stated, by recent purchases. In a word, stocks within a month are said to have been reduced considerably at New York. And on tiie 10th iust. a new feature developed when it was found that lh<! American Relief .\ssociation for Russia was asking for offerings of (rst hard ch^ar flour. This gave rise to the Ix'lief here that the Assotaation has cliangtul its policy in the mat ter of purciiases for Russian relief. There is an imi)rpssion that, owing to the n>iative chea|>ness of first dinars, the AsHoiciation had di^cided to l)ny this graxie instejwl of soft winter straights, wliicii it has liKherto bought. It is hoped and believi^d that tiu! A.s.sociation will l>iiy first clears on qiiit(! a !ib(!ral scale. If it does, this grade will nuturiiil.y have a tendency to move upward. Later in tlio week it was again reported that the Association was asking for offerings of first clears of American make, f^anadian flour is not asked for, contrary to rmiiors at one tinn« ciirreiit. Wheat declined at one timi; under heavy liciuidation brought al)out by rains in tli(> Soiitliwes) dfi'linoH at Hiienos Aires, ])ros|)(>cts of sliarj) competition from Argentina in the Kiirojxian markets and reports of Iroiihic among some of the French l)anks. Offerings of Argentina wheat., too, have incroa.s«)d at ])rices below a ])arit,y with American wlieat. That of itself was ;i blow. F.xport" <lemand li(«re lias signifi, To niakn matters worse, siutr))Iy. re))ortc{l to be nsdling inoderattf (in)intiti(\s cantly enough fallen off exi)ortf)rH were American and Manilolni wheat. During tin* few months i)eopIe Intro Indieve tlnit then* will be a sharp fight Ixaween North America ami South Amctrica for tiie Europ(!an market. There is also an idcsa that uniesH there is a v<ry keen deiriand in the American inark(>ts, cash wheat must decline. Early in the week e.\port saleH^wen; at least of l)oth n(^\t THE CHKONICLE 214 reported here of 300,000 bushels. Of course this was a mere bagatelle. And renewed reports of serious brush fires Buenos Aires on the 9th in Australia practically fell flat. Cash markets in the main have been inst. dropped 3c. quiet in this country-. It is true that the visible supply last week in the United States decreased 1,629,000 bushels against 1,181,000 bushels in the same week last year. But the total is stiU 47,839,000 bushels against 41,183,000 bushels a year ago, 'with trade slow, bull speculation chilled and the outlook, as many believe, rather dubious, if not distinctly so. Rains of H to 3^inch recently fell over most of eastern Kansas and in the extreme southwest and south central These added needed moisture to the ground but counties. the fall in the central and northwestern coimties was so small that it did no good whatever, according to the reports correspondents of the Weather Bureau. Wheat in Kansas is largely dormant, though the mild weather caused it to gi'een up a little in a few sections where sufficient moisture fell. The low tem]ieratures when the ground was bare, were not especially injurious except there was some heaving in eastern Wheat in the eastcounties where the upper soil was moist. ern half of the State generallj' has a good color though there The Price are sections where the entire fields are brown. Current reports the outlook for the new crop of winter wheat in tbe Southwest very doubtful, owing to long continuance of drought, the fact that considerable seeded grain has not sprouted and that in some sections farmers are still seeding in hope of rain which came only in light showers last Monc'ay. A large part of the Southwest is stiU mthoutany snow proNevertheless, no depeadence can be tection whatever. placed upon condition reports until spring sprouting begins. Liverpool advices state that recently there has been a fairly steadj^ trade in wheat to the United Kingdom and Continent, of which a fair volume has consisted of Australian and Plate wheat. It is becoming increasingly noticeable that Australian and River Plate wheat is taking a greater part in supplying international requirements. Broomhall has raised his estimate oi' the United States surplus of wheat to 240,000,000 bushels, and he reckons that the Canadian promise is rather smaller, .say 160,000,000 to 200,000,000 He is of the opinion that generally international bushels. wheat for the remainder of the season, but no super-abundance, especially as Central statistics indicate sufficiency of Europe is likely to resume buying on a fair scale The Purchasing Comniission for Russian Relief has .laid down the following specifications on their purchases: "We seaboard inspection be furnished, showing the Federal standard grade of No. 1 Northern spring or better, and we shall also requu-e the seller to furnish us with documents, such as original inspection certificate identifying the particular wheat purchases as having been shipped of the grade of No. 1 Northern spring or better from a Northwest port, so that we may be assured of the wheat being grown in our own Northwest, where climatic conditions compare most favorably with Russian areas." The Commission in considering tenders for deliveries f .o.b. steamers furnished at the ports of Philadelphia, Baltimore and New York dm-ing the month of January Avill requu-e a provision that the Commission may call for the wheat during the first half of February at Kc. per bushel added over the Januarv price, or during the last half of February at Ic. per bushel added over the January price. Broomhall's said that world's shipments of wheat this week amounted to 10,549,000 bushels, against 8,909,000 bushels last week. Of the total, America contributes fully 8,224,000 bushels. The remaining 2,500,000 bushels was about evenly divided between the Argentine and Australia. To-day prices at Chicago advanced to IJ^^c. They ended 5^^c. higher than a week ago on May and 5^c. lower on July. Of late the Grain Corporation has bought 1,300.(X)0 bu. of seed wheat for shipment to Russia, but this had % httle or no effect. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OP WHEAT IN NEW YORK Sal. Mm. Tues. No. 2 cts.l22H 122K> 120 Wed. Tlnirs Fri 122 122 122% DAILY CLOSING PRICES OP WHEAT FUTURES IN CHICAGO Sal. Mon. Tves. Wed. Thurs. Fri' May delivery in ele\-a tor cts-112J's llliK 10854 107-'i llOJiS July delivery in elevator 101 1013^ 98M 100 99 H 100 Indian corn declined early in the week and then rallied when wheat showed an upward tendency. But fluctuations J-a have been witliin very narroAv limits. It is true that exporters have been in the market and in three days took no less than 1,100, (XX) bushels, according to current reports. But pcrha])s ratlier significant that buying of over a million bush(>ls should Ikuc had so little effect. The Government bought 2,300,000 bushels for Russian relief. It had no effect. Receipts, however, have at times increased at the primary points. And it is a fact that last Aveek the -\isible supply in the United States increased 1,508,000 bushels, against an increase in the same week last year of 1,241 000 bushels. This brings the total up to 24,787,000 bushels against 6,649,000 bushels a year ago. Witli a \isible supply nearly four times as big as at this time in 1921, it seems plain it is enough that the demand must increase materially if prices are to improve. World's shipments of corn, according to Broomhall this week, show a substantial increase over the preceding week, with this week's figures 5,614,000 bushels America S^^Ln?^^'u^ ^y^^^'-^^ last week. 2,117,000 contributed 3,084,000 bushels. Argentine shipped bushels, and lU. the remainder came from the Danube and Africa. To-day pnces advanced slightly, closing praeticallv unchanged as compared with a week ago. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. Mon. ^"'^ o vr„ ^^^ *^*^- Tues. Wed. Thxirs'. 6554 66li 6&H 65J< Fri 68^ PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO ^^- Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 1nTo„,i May delivery in elevator cts. bZ% 535^ 52% 53K 53M 533.S July delivery in elevator SbVs 55 64J4 54% 54j| t%% t;AtV^- CLOSING DAILY , Oats fluctuated within very namow hmits, declining at one time and later ralljing shghtly. No striking features have developed. Of course oats have sympathized to a certain extent with wheat when that grain "^decHned Longs have been liquidating, when there was a decline in wheat and corn, and a lack of any aggressive demand. The demand from commission houses has been less active. It is true that last week the \'isible supply decreased 546,000 bushels against an increase in the same week last year of 183,000 bushels. But the fact remains that the total is still 67,182,000 bushels against 32,377,000 bushels a year ago. So that the statistical po.sition on its face at least is ininiical to the interests of the holder. Moreo\er, Western ad\aces have seemed to encourage the idea that the crop movement was about to increase. To-day prices showed little change. They ended Y^ to Me- higher than a week ago. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. . Mon. Sal. „ -. No. 2 48 cts- Tues. 47^ 48 Wed. Thurs. 48 48 Fri. 48 DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Sal. Mon. Tues. Wid. Tl'urs. Fri. ,, ^ ,. May delivery m elevator cts- .39 SI '4 SUVe SbVa Z8»A . . -.in-):, July delivery :n elevator 39^A 38 H 395-8 Rye has 39 H 39 H 39% reacted with wheat and other grain. In a single day it dropped 2 to 3 i^e. Bujnng power has failed It has lost the steady tone which at times characterized it recently, when it often showed independent strength regardless of the fluctuations in other grain. It is true that offerings at the West in the forepart of the week were very small. It is also said that cash houses have recently been taking a considerable percentage of the offerings. But the -visible supply last week increased 375,000 bushels, bringing the total up to 7,145.000 bushels, against 3,606,000 a year ago. So that the Aasible supply looks rather formidable in so quiet a market. Export demand has been lacldng. To-day prices advanced 14 to Ic, ending, however, at a net decline for the . week M of to 1 J^c. D.\ILY CLOSING PRICES OF elevator July delivery in elevator The RYE FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Mon. Sal. May delivery in shall require that iji [Vol. cts_ 84M 77K Tues. Wed. 847''s 81H 8SH 78 76 Thurs. 83)4 76 Fri. 83Ji 76^< 75M following are closing quotations: GRAIN. Wheat Rye No. Oats $122% 1 22% No. 2red No. 2 hard winter. Corn No. 2 yellow No. 2 white No. 3 white. Barley Feeding Malting $0 6614 48 44 56)^@60J4 63H@67)<i 90 2- FLOUR. Spring patents $6 Winter straights, soft 5 Hard winter 6 4 6 straights First sprlAg clears Ryeflour-. Corn goods, 100 Yellow meal Cornflour lbs.. 1 50® 50® 25® 25® 26® 60® — $7 00 Barley goods Portage barley 5 75 No. 1 $6 50 Nos .2,3 and 4 pearl 6 50 6 75 Nos. 2-0 and 3-0- . 6 50® 6 00 Nos. 4-0 and 5-0- - 6 75 5 75 Oats goods Carload 1 PO spotdelivery 4 70® 6 6fi — 150® 160 4 90 The statement of the movement of breadstuffs to market indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of tlie last three years have been: Receipts at — Flour. Wheal. bl)h.l96ll)S.]busli. Chicago 60 Com. 56 Oats. 196,000 939,0001 1,00.000 73.C0O 4.000 7.305.000 2,550,000 2,464.000 4,290,000 117,000 3 342, 000^ Minneapolis. 847.0001 414,000' 216.000 16.000 25.000 33,000 466.000J 401,0001 16,000 4.54,000 569,000, 32-,0C0| 20.000 Detroit Indianapolis. St. Louis Peoria Kansas City- 78,0001 46.000 Omaha 124,000: 33,000! Joseph-. St. Total wk. '22 Same wk. Same wk. 330.000 12,000 729,000 '20 307,0001 236,0001 489,0001 '21 Since Aug. 1J921 2,498.0001 4,646,000i 5,102,0001 Rye. lbis\bush. Duluth Milwaukee.. Toledo 163,000 Barley. 32 lbs. \busli.48lbs. bush. Sdlbs. 971,000 97.0001 25.000 259,000 69,000 39.000 129,000 7.000 95,000 305.000 53,000 15.000 41.0001 1.000 22.000 142.000 316,000 18.000 1;000 197.000 64.000 lbs.\bush. 75,000 49.000 4.677.000; 4,262,000 244.00C 484.0001 657.0001 176.000 663,000 849.00C 10,344,0001212,781 000;I62,234.000 108.197,000 14,731.000|10.944.000 16- 176,0001195,347,000; 78.860.000| 103.296.000 .'3.869,0001 7,862.000 10.981.000277,267,000' 83,217.000112.619,000 18,075,000:17.725.000 1920 lSi9 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for week ended Jan. 7 1922 follow: the Flour. Receipts at- Barrels. New York Portland Me. Philadelphia-. Baltimore New Orleans.*! Galveston Montreal John Boston I St. Total wk. '22 Shice Jan.r22 Week 1921... Since Jan. 1 '21 I ! 186.000 19.000 53.000 16,000 113.000 17.000 26,000 24,000 454.000 458.000 Wheal. Com. Oats. 560.000 Bwhels. 116.000 1.224.0001 138.0001 6b".6o5 139.000 849,000 370,000; 997.000! 34.000 37.000 Rye. Barlet/. Bushels. 1.408.0001 Bushels. I Bushels. 27.000i Bushels. 12.000 402.000 20,000 552.000 134,000 219.000 256.000 1.000 129,0001 '2'.66o 43.000 15,000 111.000 2'5'.000 1.000 4,281,000 4,281.00C 2.547 000 2,547,000 516.000 616.000 84.0C0 84.000 565,000 505. 000 12.000 1 562.000 672,000 4 147,000' 442.000 277,000 880,000 802,000 1,202,000 5 375.OOOI 670.000 1.553.000! 806,000 * Receipts do not include grain passing through New Orleans for forelsn ports on through hlUs of lading. — — . THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] The oxportR from the several seaboard port.s for the week shown in the annexed statement: endinj? Jan. 7 are New York Portland. Me Barrels. \ 381 032 402.000 111.000 1.037.000 327.000 52.000 Philadelphia Baltimore New Orleans Galveston Montreal St. John. N. Flour. Bushels. Bushels. _.- 2,295.034 Boston 1 349.000 B 184.666 215.000 344.000 278,000 Total week 1921 " 87.471 19.0C0 2 000 4.000 2,CO0 25,000 Peas. Barley. Rye. Oats. Bushels. Bushels.' Bushels. Bushels. 189.799, 19.696 157,074 \ 25,000 110,000 20,000 361,000, 30,000 76.00G 4 829 034 2,402.032 165.471 477.801 179.757 7'.279.302 115,000 414,799 400,696 288,074 158.829 501.484 593,685 destination of these exports for the week and since 1921 is as below: The ] Wheat. FleuT. Ezpons for Week, and Since Week Week Corn. Wiek Since July 1 1921. Jan. 7 1922. Since July 1 1921. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. "y.666 West Indies No. Am. Cols Other Countries.. 'y.QSO 3.316.519 2.980.320 408.444 577,539 6,100 341.024 300.000 15.207.746 1.261.606 50.657.786 3,547.428 129.766.282 2.009.032 42.867.123 2.533.137 23.000 1,902.410 20.000 5,000 10,000 569.516 Total Total 1920 7.629.947 7,940,244 4.829.034 183.351.205 2,402,032 60.560.903 477,801 5.893.822 7.279.302 214.tl7.853 — Julv 'Jan. 7 1 to 1922. United KingdomContinent So.* Cent. Amer. 1 BarreU. 77.296 75.226 Brit. 1 165.471 179.757 1S22 Since July 1 1921. Bushels. Bushels. Jan. 7 389".66C 14".i68 world's shipment of wheat and corn for the week .Jan. 7 1922 and since July 1 1921 and 1920 are in the following: The ending shown Wheat. Week Jan. 1921-1922. Week Since July 1. \ Since July 1. Jan. Bushels. 7. BusheU. Corn. , 1920 1921. 1921-1922. Exports. Bushels. Bushels. 7. 1920-1921. Since July 1. Since July 1. Bushels Bushels. North Amer. 8.224.000 254.999.000 191.915,000 3.084.000 62.673,000 215.000 10.451.000 Ru«8. <t Dan. 56.000 2.832,000 Argentina India Oth. countr's Total 854.000 1,117,000 17.359.000 92'.V9V666 2 117.000 78,865,000 65,"l3b",666 1,152,000 41,932.000 57.347.000 712.000 J. 9 11.666 200.606 3'.8V5".666 f,75b.666 Australia 10,549.000 317,894.000 343.364.000 5.616.000 155.804.000 67,734,000 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Jan. 7 was as follows: GRAIN STOCKS. Wheat, United States New York bush. . Boston PhUadelphia Baltimore . . . 1,823.000 139.000 1,308.000 2,117,000 Corn, bush. Npw nrlpsfnS . . BuMalo . afloat . Toledo . afloat 3.710.000 2.378,000 2.296.000 3.493.000 1,349.000 114 000 . 16 000 2,611.000 . 101.000 2.027.000 8.446.000 Detroit Chicago afloat Milwaukee Duiuth Minneapolis St. Louis Kanaafi City St. Joseph. 2.21 1. 000 10.263.000 847.000 168.000 . 242.000 2.279.000 . Mo Peoria lodiana polls Omaha Barley Hye, bush. Oats, bush. . buih', 983.000 1,031.000 16.000 263.000 240,000 1,317.000 201.000 150.000 48.000 3,448.000 4.666 313.000 983.000 18.000 110,000 69.000 72.0CO 428.000 608.000 38.000 522^666 Newport News Galveston 1.854.000 3,203.000 91.000 75 000 7,364.000 489.000 1.335.000 7,001.000 724.000 289.000 2,005.000 383.000 198.000 361.000 889,000 3,733.000 3.606.000 475.000 115 000 159.000 16.645.000 4,444.000 806.000 5.356.000 22.336.000 830.000 2.879,000 239.000 822.000 428.000 2,778.000 259.000 1.000 " m.666 '6"666 133.000 m'ooo 16.000 694.000 1,226.000 88.000 65.000 2.000 183.000 ,064.001. 4.000 5,000 2,0'JO 484.000 13,000 Jan. 47.839.000 24.787.000 67.182.000 7.145.000 2.799.000 7 1922 Dec. 31 1921 49,468.000 23,279.000 67.728.000 6.770.000 2.1J15.000 Jan. 8 1921 41.183,000 6.649.000 32,377.000 3.600.000 3.200.000 Jan. 10 1920 70,96i.000 3.171,000 12,460.000 17.958,000 3.192.000 Note.— RontleA grain not Included abovfi: Oats. 56.000 bushels New YorK. 33.000 Boston. 307.000 Uuffulo. 533.000 lialtlriirre. 30,000 on I^akes. toul. «5j.000 bu.iliol.s. acainst 4 5.000 In 1921: (jsrlcy. New York. 67.000 bushels. Buffalo 225.000, Dulutb 9.000, on Lakes .386.000. totul. 687.000 bushels, agalrisl 243,000 bashels In 1921: and wheat. 665.000 New York. 4:^5.000 Baltimore. 4,051.000 Buffalo. 904.000 I'hiludelphia, 323.000 Boston. 397.000 Toledo, 16,927,000 on Lakes: total. 22,6J2,000 bush els in 1922. 1 Canadian Total Total Total Total 1,423,000 659.000 4.717.000 3,369,000 4.000 187.000 1,518.000 1,139,000 l,423.f)00 1.439.0(J0 8.746.000 8.126.000 4.000 2.000 2,824.000 2.798.000 135.000 18,000 8, 45'). 000 e. 106.000 4U.000 .03 1 .000 i.8;i0.000 ..47,889,000 24.787.000 67.182.000 ..31,441,000 1,423,000 8,746.000 7,148.000 4,000 2.799.000 2.«24.000 .79.2H0.fJfX) 2fl.2IO.f)00 76.927.0f)0 7.HW.0(K) .7«.«51.f;(>f> 24.718.fi(W 78.851.0fKJ 0,77;J,O0O 5,'iJ3.000 5.74,).000 6,7X4.000 40.8.36.000 3.607.0(H) 3.189.000 i(J.6«6.000 18.007,000 4.831.000 5.018.000 Jan. 7 1922.. ..31.441.000 Dec. 31 1921.. ..30.1 83. (KW Jan. 8 1921.. ..20.060.0(JO Jan. 10 1920.. ..12.636.000 Summary-_ Amertcau ... CanalUan Total Jan. 7 Total D«c. 31 Tout Jan. 8 Total Jan. 10 J922 1921 1921. 1920 .61,243.000 .83.690,000 1 .000 1 THE DRY GOODS TRADE. New York, Friday Niaht, Jan. 13 1922. of January foils along It hwoine.s IncreuHiuBly r'vldcnt that the rtirn of the year has hi-oiiKlit Info all se<-fions of the market an inen'H.siiif,' actlvily. At prc.s<'iil A.s the irif)nrh there are more buyers in the New York niarketH than there have hcen for fwjine time im.m. It 1h true thai llicy are not buying heavily, hut their preneuee here Ih eauseil hy a rcr- need of maferiala It Im very probahle that there he ineieaslng Htrength to trading an wxm as definite oKiiizerl will American Woolen Company. A rumor is current throughout the trade that this big company is prepared for an opening, and will probably suddenly announce one for next Monday, in which event it will be only a quesdays until all other houses have fallen in line. The eighteenth annual convention of the National Wholesale Drygoods Association and its various auxiliary bodies is calling numbers of prominent jobbers into the city who expect to attend the convention, and, in many cases, do some buying while here. There are also a number of Scotch woolen men in and around the market, who state that their trip to this country is not strictly for business, but who are at the same time managing to secure orders for fair-sized lots of their products. tion of DOMESTIC COTTON.—The prices on the entire line of cotton fabrics have remained very steady throughout the week, and there has been no disposition shown on the part of sellers to follow the slight movement in the price of the commodity. In some instances it is reported that a buyer may obtain slight concessions, but as a rule this is applicable only to small and odd lots. Generally the prices are steady, with the demand showing tendencies of broadening. Most of the selling agents state that they do not expect any large activity this month, but feel that by the beginning of the next a material increase In demand will be apparent. Many of the jobbers who are here to attend the convention are buying in fair-sized quantities, and the assemblage of jobbers report the stocks throughout the country to be in a reduced condition. There is some agitation on the part of jobbers to secure better terms of r>ayment3, and some of them state that if such arrangements could be consummated there would be a larger amount of business brought into the open immediately. There is little indication of a revival of the export business which has been so dull recently. Although it is true that many mills are receiving inquiries, it is apparent that while adverse exchange matters remain to trouble the situation little business can be expected to develop. At present there is small inquiry for ducks, although the price has fallen sharply. The converters are in the market in a limited way for fine gooda There is little activity in sheetings, although the prices have remained steady throughout the week. Print cloths in the 28-inch, 64 x 64's are selling at GMc and the 27-inch, 64 x 60"s at 5%c. Gray goods in the 38V2-inch 64 x 64's are listed at O^c, and 3n-inch, 68 x 72's at 9%c. Three-yard brown sheetings are selling at 10%c, and four-yard at lO^/dc. WOOLEN 25.000 680.000 Total Total Total Total Montreal 892.000 Ft. William 4 Pt. Arthur. 22. 841. 000 Other Canadian 7,708.000 values are established, as this Is the reason the majority of buyers give for deferring their purchases. Of primary interest at this juncture, of course, is the opening in woolens, which has been looked forward to as a vital necessity to the woolen trade to give a sound sense of values for the future. So far the openings have taken the form of individual affairs of no great importance, beyond the trend in prices which they show, but entirely dependent on the final quotations of the 26,000 25'6.660 Week Julv Cora. Wheat. Bzports from- »15 GOODS.—The woolen section of the market continues to remain the storm centre of the entire trade. The reports of salesmen sent on the road by garment manufacturers continue to be of an optimistic nature, and they are returning orders in numerous quantities. At the same time the matter of the settlement of the strike between the garment manufacturers and the strikers, in order that they mal fill the orders received, continues to remain a mystery. There has been an everlasting turmoil of court proceedings on both sides, but up to the present time there has been nothing done as regards a definite settlement. Many in the trade predict that the settlement will not be effected this month or this .vear. However, it Is becoming increasingly api)arent that the individual manufacturers are taking matters in their own hands and are daily making settlements with their own workers individually. A prominent manufacturer ventured the assertion that two weeks more would see the majority of the manufacturers In the city making a normal outrmt. At [iresent the largest question coufnmling the trade, outside of the .strike. Is the one of values, over which there Is a great deal of uncertainty. The rumor that the American Woolen Company will lead off wKh Its o|)enlng on Monday next is goncnilly lioruvl to be true, as many of the trade feel that there will be little activity until this event lias decided In a general way what fill lire values will h(>. There are buyers here In the market for woolen trofMls, and fiarticularly for ready-to-wear garments for delta riment store.s. K()KEIG.\ DRYGOODS.—There has been a very quiet trading during the week. At present, .MiK)t Ikditwelghts are ((Ufite<l at 4. ();"«•, and the sjifit heavies at 1. !•()(•, which Is clo.m-ly In line with the Calcutta market. li/iie In hiirlai> r)f the lack of hiiylng a|it>ear,M to bo dm- to th(» .Hliimj) price f»r Die ixig market and the iiiicerlalnty crxirrontlng (he maniifaci iirers. the market Ih steady on .At i»re.'(eiil Ibese flgiii-e.s, but there are dealers who have made coiices shms of 10 to Ift jiointH to WH'iin! huHlneHH, It Ih Hald. Tlie linen market conllniieH to oeciiiiy a qiilef j)Iace In the trade, with prices well maliildined and n fair amount of trade he imt done. 'J'he demand for linens Is rei>orfed to be imiirovIng ff»llowln« the sliiinj) that eame dlre<-tly after th<> (^'lirist niaH holidayn. .Most in THE CHEONICLE ^16 [Vol. 114. ANGELINA COUNTY (P. O. Lufkin), Texas.— BOiVD SALE —It til" the $500,000 5H% road bonds offered on Dec 20 (V 113 p og?o?? answer to the following nom' %ro%n'""'r,tt^nn7^?n^?S^^ nom.jsi UOO. Date Oct. 10 1921. Prin. and .sem -ann. descripUoAfb?: int A & O^ payable Kentucky. — NEWS ITEMS. Bonus Measure Introduced in Legisproposition to issue .$10,000,000 soldiers' Bonus bonds was introduced in both Houses of the Kentucky LegisThe measures provide for a bonus of lature on Jan. 10. $10 a month for each month of service to Kentucky soldiers, sailors, marines, and army nurses who served in the World War. The bills would lirnit these pavments to a maximum of $2.50, and would provide a $10,000,000 bond issue to be voted on at the November election, to pay for it. lature. —A Soldiers' Missouri. — Court. Supreme Soldiers' Bonus Law Upheld —^"The Supreme Court late to-day," said a special dis- by State patch to the St. Louis "Globe-Democrat" dated Jan. 7, "affirmed the validity of the constitutional amendment providing $15,000,000 to pay a bonus to Missouri's soldiers, sailThe dispatch continued as follows: ors and marines." The Court also, in tho same opinion, held the act of the Legislature in providing for a commission to pass upon the claims and authorizing a sale of the bonds and the payment of the bonuses to be made this year valid save as to its going into effect after approval by the Governor. A majority of the members of the Court hold that tho rmorgcncy clause is invalid. As a consequence, the Act cannot become operatue until Feb. 17. The opinion vras written by Judge Woodson and concurred in by Judges Graves, J. T. Blair. Walker and Rider. Judge D. C. Blair and Judge Higbee dissented only as to that part of the decision which eliminates the emergency clause to the legislative Act. The Court held recently that emergency clauses can only be attached to bills relating to the peace, health and .safety of the people and to general appropriation bills setting apart money for the State governments and its institutions. FriendUi Proceedings. was a friendly proceeding filed by tho attorneys for the Bonus Commission, in the name of Margaret Fahey. a property owner of St. Louis. The object was to clear away any possil)le objections that could be made attacking tho validity of the bond issue. From the Cole County C.lrcuit Court, where the suit was filed, a ruling against the bond issue resulted, and an appeal followed at once to the Supreme Court. Tho amendment itself was attacked, since it was adopted at a special It was contended that consitutional amendments election last August. can only bo voted upon at general elections. Even the validity of the second special session of tho Legislature, the title to legislative act and half dozen other sources, were all challenged in the suit. Judge Woodson answered one after another and held that no legal errors exist and the amendment was properly submitted and properly adopted by a very large majority, and that the legislative acts were valid save as to the emergency clause. It was pointed out that the Circuit Court would have been fully justified in The m f N. Y. City or at the State Treasurer's office in Austin or at the office in Lufkin, at option of holder. Oct. 10 as follows: .?16,000 1922: S17,000 1923 and 1994- Due 'vearlv on qio ^nn 109.? •|}7.000 1926 and 1927; 816,000 1928: SI 7,000 1929 and ig.'^O: S16 000 193L *°<} 1933: $16,000 1934: $17,000 1935 and 19:i6:Vl6 000 1937 f JZROR County Treasurer's }^E |}?'SSS ?:1§ •''"^ 1939: $16,000 1940: $17,000 1941 and 1942: $16,000 19« ^^h'S*?? A^'^'*,,^"'^ ^^'F'- »10.000 1946: $17,000 1947 and 1948: S16 000 1949 and $17,000 1950 and 1951 These bonds, which are part of the $1 4^5 ono mentioned in V 113, p. 1598, are now being offered to Investors at pr'ic^ to yield from 5.75% to 5.30%. according to maturities, by the First Na^ . SmH^h-E^rt Wait Until Feb. 17. regret to postpone the disposition of this fund so richly deserved by the beneficiaries thereof, even for the short space of six or seven weeks, but we feel that the heroes are entitled to the fund would not ask us to run counter to former judicial determinations." Acting upon the theory that the law became operative when it was approved by the Governor, the latter some weeks ago appointed Colonel John D. McNeely of St. Jo.seph and Colonel James E. Reiger of IvirksvUle as the two Bonus Commissioners to act with Adjutant General Raupp in the distribution of the fund. Much preliminary work has already iieen done in getting data together and answering an immense amount of correspondence. Under the ruling of Court it appears that the two Commissioners will have to be reappointed. Nothing more can be done now until after Feb, 17. "We ^*"^'''' ^ ^°" ^"^- ^°^ Kauffman- ABBEVILLE, Vermillion Parish, La. BOA^D SALE the $125,000 bonds mentioned in V. 113, p. 100, were sold. r^^?^Jl'?T^^''^' Gray's Harbor County, Wash. IZES CONSTRUCTION AND PASSES On Jan fi ' " COUNCIL AUTHOR- OF A SANITARY TRUNK SEWER SY^TFTU A STREET IMPROVEMENT BOND ORDINANCE —t^ Oregonian" of Jan. says: "The Aberdeen City Council last night authorized con.struction of a $140,000 sanitary trunk sewer system between Division St. and tho Hoquiam city limits. The cost will be borne by the pronerty owners, bonds to be issued at to cover the cost. The Council also passed an ordinmce providing for a oond issue to pay for street improvfrmeiits on L Street from First to Second and in one block; of the Weatberwax -it-uciwa*. addition, between G and streets." _ 7% H ABIACA DRAINAGE DISTRICT, Leflore. Holmes and Carroll Counties, MIbs.— BONDS OFFERED BY BANKERS.— The Liberty Central Trust Co. of St. Louis are offering $110,000 6% bonds to investors Denom and Date Jan. 2 1922. Prin" and semi-ai,n int' $100 $500. payable at the Liberty Central Trust Co., St Louis Due in' 1^^^ '° 1926 incL. $7,000 1927 te 1932'incl.. aS ^^'nrJ,''o%^''l'°TS:.,*^"0, $7,500 1933 to 1941 incl. (M. & S.) ADAMS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 27 O. Derby), Colo (P. ^^9.^9J'^^^-'r?^^^, * 9°- ?^ Denver recently purchased an $6,000 6% school building bonds. issue of AINSWORTH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P O. Ainsworth), Brown County, Neb.— 750iV£> OFFERING.— Signed and scaled bids will be received by the Board of Fxlucation for $125,000 5!<% 30-year serial bonds Interest semi-annual. Assessed valuation, $1,895,515. AITKEN COUNTY suit Issuing an injunction against tho registration of the bonds on their sale prior to the time the law becomes operative, or ninet.v days following the adjournment of the Legislature, which occurred Nov. l7. A pomt was raised tliat the pulilication of the amendment only appeared during three weeks in the Sedalia "Democrat," when the law requires a publication of four weeks preceding the election. Judge Woodson says that if the entire vote of Pettis County had been omitted or cast against the amendment it would still have had something like 75,000 majority, and the court would not bo justified in holding that the amendment itself Referring to lapse of time until legislative act becomes operative, is invalid. under the ruling «f Court, Judge Woodson says: ^""'^' ^''^^^'- Inc cfo (P. O. Aitken), Minn.—BOJVO SALE —The .1105,000 refunding bonds, offered Oct. 31 (V. 113, p. 1696) at par to the Drakc-Balla rd Co., 9f Minneapolis. AKRON, Summit have County, Ohio.—BOA'D OFFERING —F be'en sold A Par- malee. Director of Finance, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. Feb *> for the following eleven issues of bonds, aggregating $1,6 6 300 $500,000 5 J^% trunk .sewer bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due $10,000 vearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1932, inclusive, and $17,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1933 to 19,52, inclusive. 7,900 6% grading, curbing, paving, constructing sidewalks, planting shade trees, sewer lateral construction and water service connection bonds. Denom. 1 for $700 and 9 for 8800 each. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows. $800 from 1923 to 1931, and $700 in 1932. improvement bonds. Denom. inclusive, 6% 21,900 1 for $900 and 21 for $1 000 each. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows. $2,000, 1923 to 1930, inclusive; $3,000. 1931, and $2,S0e in 1932. 8,800 6% improvement bonds. Denom. 5 fer $800. 2 for $900 and Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows. .$800, 3 for .$1,000 each. 1923 to 1927, inclusive; $900, 1928 and 1929, and $1,000 from 1930 to 1932, inclusive. 9,000 6% improvement bonds. Denom. $900. Due .5900 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1932, .nclusjve. 4,000 0% improvement bonds. Denom. $400. Due $100 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1932. inclusive. 500,000 51^% street bonds. Denom. $1,000. Due $58,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1932, inclusive. street- widening bonds. 200,000 Denom. $1,000. Due $10,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1942, inclusive. park, boulevard and public playground bonds. Denom. 100,000 Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows. $3,000 from 1923 $1 .000. to 1942, inclusive, and .$4,000 from 1943 to 19,')2, inclusive. street building and improvement bonds. 250,000 Denom. $1,000. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows. $8.000. 1923 to 1942, inclusive, and $9,000 1943 to 19.52, inclusive. 14,700 6% street-improvement bonds. Denom. 1 for $700 and 14 for Due yearly on Feb. 1 as foUows. $1 ,000, 1923 $1 ,000 each. to 1929. inclusive; $2,000. 1930 and 1931 and $2,700 1932. Date Feb. 1 1022. Certified check for 1% of the amount bid for, payable to the above Director, required. Bonds to be delivertxl at Akron and may be registered as to principal or interest, or both. Purchaser to pay accrued 5K% 5K% • 5H% . interest BOND CALLS AND REDEMPTIONS. Colo. — Bond — Denver (City and County), Call. Notice has been given that suffi(d(>nt moneys are in the hands of M. J. McCarthy, Manager of Hevenue and Ex-Offieio City Treasurer, to pay the following bonds: Improvement Bonds. East Denver Improvement District No. 7, Bond No. 35. Harman Improvement District No. 1, Bonds Nos. 1 to 20, Inclusive. North Side Improvement District No. 9. Bonds Nos. 9 and 10. North Side Improvement District No. 15, Bonds Nos. 76 to 83, inclusive. North Hide Improvement District No. 25, Bond No. 14. South Denver Improvement District No. 10, Bond No. 19. Park Bonds. East Denver Park District, Bonds Nos. 1966 to 1975, inclusive. Surfacing Bonds. North Denver Surfacing District No. 1, Bond No. 76. South Capitol IliU Surfacing District No. I, Bond No. 19. Purina Bonds. Alley Paving District No. 48, Pond No. 10. Alley Paving District No. 50, Bond No. 10. Alley Paving District No. 55, Bonds Nos. 1 and 2. All the bonds are called in for payment on Jan. 31, interest ceasing on that date. Upon the request of tho holders of any of the above bonds received ten days before the expiration of this call, the above official will arrange for their payment at the Bankers Trust Co.. New York City, but not otherwisej South Allentown Pa. — Bond Call. (P. O. Allentown), Lehigh County, — Bonds numbered from 1 to 13 of the issue 1914 have been called for payment at the Merchants National Bank of Allentown, and interest has ceased since Jan. 1 1922. of Jul}^ 1 BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATION week have been as follows: ALACHUA COUNTY SPECIAL ROAD AND BRIDGE DISTRICT NO. 1, Fla.— no.YD .S.4LK.— The .5,500,000 6% road and bridge bonds meiitioned thiB in V. 113, p. 2636, have been purchased by A. T. Bell & Co & Vandersal, both of Toledo, jointly, at par less 516,935, equal to 96.613, a basis of about 6.37%. Dat< «.« ^^^ .,..^- «. _ ^^ " " and Blanchot. Thornburgh °*' T '^^"I'Ao, Jan. 1 1921. 1927:517.000 S22,000 1933; $27,000 1938: $32,000 1933; — — ' — ALBEMARLE COUNTY appears that $420,000 It $1,000. 5% Date Jan. 15 1922. O. Charlotteville), Va.— BOATD SALE.— coupon road bonds hcive been sold. Denom. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & J.) (P. payable .'it the office of Harris, Forbes & Co., New York City. Due Jan. 15 1947. Harris, Forlios & Co., New York, are now offering these bonds to investors at par and interest. Bonded debt (including this issue), $854,000 a.ssessed valuation, $16,370,518 population, 26,005. ALBION, Noble County, Ind.— BOA'D OFFBR/ATG— Herbert Cockley. Town Clerk, wiU receive scaled bids until 7.30 p. m. Feb. 15 for $24,000 6% coupon bonds. Denom. $500. Date Feb. 15 1922. Principal and semiannual interest (F. & A.) pa.valile at the Albion Natoinal Bank, in Albion. Due $1,000 each six months from Feb. 15 1924 t« Aug. 15 1935, inclusive. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. ALGOOD SCHOOL DISTRICT Tenn. BOND S.ALE. — Tho (P. O. Algood), Putnam County, Bo.ard of Education has purchased the $30,000 6% 20, 25. or 30 year school bonds which were to be sold on Jan. 20 as mentioned in V. 113, p. 2740. COUNTY (P. O. Lima), Ohio.— BOND SALE.— the $58,000 ALLEN 6% road bonds offered on Jan. 5 (V. 113, p. 2636) were sold to W. L. Slayton & Co. at $60,418.60 (104.17), a basis of about 5.127o. Date Dec. 1 1921. Due $2,900 each six months from March 1 1922 to Sept. 1 1931 inclusive. AMARILLO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Amarillo), Potter County, Tex. ADDITIONAL DATA. The following additional date have come to hand, relative to the $220,000 6% school bonds reported Principal and semi-annual interest payable at the sold in V. 113, p. 2122. National City Bank, New York City, or at State Treiisurer's office at AusDue yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $5,000. 1922 to 1941. inclusive, and tin. $6,000, 1942 to 1961, inclusive. Financial Statement. $35,000,000 Actual valuation, estimated 18,.362,623 Assessed valuation 562, uOO including this issue Total debt, Population. 17.000. Total dcl)t aboul .'!% of tho assessed valuation. AMARILLO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Amarillo), Potter County, Tex.— BOA\O.S REGISTERED.—The State Comptroller on Jan. 5 registered $220,000 6% serial bonds. — ANAMOSA, Jones County, Iowa. BOND OFFERING. —Daisy Stevens, City Clerk, will receive sealed bids until 7:30 p. m. Feb. 6 for 000 6% memorial building bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1921. i'riiu-ipal and semi-annual interest (J. & D.) payable at the First National Hank Minneapolis. Due yearly on June 1 as follows: .$4,000, 1926 $1,000, 1927 '$2,000, 1928 and $1,000, 1929. Certified check for $200 required. .ISS ANDERSON COUNTY BOND — SALE. (P. O. Anderson), So. Caro. issue of *;250.00() 6'o road serisc "B" bonds has been awarded to the Trust Co. of (Seorgia of Atlanta, at a premium of $7,000, equal to 102.80. An ANNONA INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Annona), Red River County, Texas.—BOiV/> SALE.—The $35,000 5% bonds mentioned Lumsden & in V. 113, p. 1270, have been awarded to Co., of Dallas, school bldg. Hough on, — —— —— — — 3 — A THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] ANNONA INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Annona), issue of 0% Red River County, Tex.— ROiVD.S REGISTERICn.—Anregistered with was lO-lO-year schoo. building l)onds amounting to $35,000 the State Comptrollor on Jan. 2. ARLINGTON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. ArlingTarrant County, Texas.— BOND DESCRIPTION— PRICE PAID. ton). SIOO.OOO 5% 40-year (optional) higli-school building bonds, recontly as mentionedf In V. 113, p. 2636. bear the following description. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1922. Int. J. & J. The price paid for the bonds was par. —The sold 217 9,000 for additional land for the high school ouUding. Payable SI 000 iji.wva/ annu.-illy Jan. 1 1923 to Jan. 1 1931. 17,000 for additional land for the high school building. Payable SI 000 iJi.wu annually Jan. 1 1923 to Jan. 1 1939. 104,500 for a now high school building. Payable .$5. .500 annually Jan 1 1923 to Jan. 1 1941. Denom., coupon bonds $1,000 and if registered $1,000, or Int. J. & J. larger denominations at option of purchaser. The validity of the above issue will be certified by a national Dank or trust company «f Boston. BROOKS COUNTY (P. O. Quitman), Ga.— BOATD SALE.— The Tru-:t Company of Georgia of Atlanta has purchased $150,000 5% road ARLINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Arli ngton), Kingsbury bonds. Denom. $1,000. Prin. and .semi-ann. int. payable in New York. County, So. Dak. BOND SALE. —The W ells-Dickey Co.. of Mmnoapolis, Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows: $0,000 1944 and $36,000 1945 to 1948. Incl. purchased on Dec. 29 $20,0g0 6M% funding bonds at par. Denom. """" Due Dec. 1 1941. PARISH (P. O. Lake Int. semi-ann. $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1921 held on M.^,-. 28 to vote on $3,275 — CALCASIEU that an election will ba Charles), La.— BOND ELECTION. It is reported DISTRICT (P. O. Athens), 000 bonds to dig .a deep-water canal to connect Lake Charles with the ATHENS INDEPENDENT SCHOOL - Henderson County, Tex.— BONDS REGISTERED.— On Jan. 2 $125,000 6% 20-40-year bonds were registered with the State Comptroller. ATLANTIC COUNTY (P. O. Atlantic City), N. J .—BOND SALE.— The Issue of $81,000 6% coupon or registered road improvement bonds — — was sold to Biddle and Henry of Phiioffered on Jan. 10 ^V. 114, p. 99 Due Jan. delphia at 105.71, a basis of about 4.89%. Date Jan. 1 1922. 1 1928. ^ following bids were received: The 104.66 105.71 C. W. Whitis & Co Biddle &Henrv 105.67 Marine Tr. Co., Atlantic City. 104. 60 Rothschild & Co 1, F A. B. Leach & Co., Inc 104.53 105.36 Atlantic County Trust Co 105.13 Union Nat. Bk., Atlantic City. 102. 00 George B Gibbons & Co BroadwalkNat.Bk..Atl. City.105.13 Second Nat. Bk., Atl. City. 101. 00 Irregular bid 104.79IH. L. Allen & Co B. J. Vanlngen&Co . — On Jan. 6 $170,000 Loan & Trust Co., of AUSTIN, Mower County, Minn.—BOiVD SALE. sewage-system bonds were sold to the Minnesota Minneapolis, and associate, at 100.55 for 454s, a basis of about 4.72%. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 2 1922. Int. J. & J. Principal and interest payable at First National Bank. St. Paul. Due Jan. 1 1942. In giving the notice of the offering of these bonds in V. 113, p. 2841. we Incorrectly stated that they would bear 5}4% interest. Tex. BOND SALE —The $14,000 6% bouds and the $6,000 6% coupon water-works bonds offered on July 20 (V. J13, p. 315) have been awarded to the Home NaDate Sept. 1 1920. Due in 40 years, optional Bank of Baird at 87.50. BAIRD, Callahan County, coupon street impt. tional in 10 years. Sabine River and the Gulf of Mexico. CALDWELL INDEENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. ©7 Cald^llv! Burleson County, Tex.— BONDS REGISTERED.—The State Comptroller, on Jan. 2. registered $125,000 5H% serial school-house bonds. CAMP COUNTY (P. O. Pittsburg), Tex.— BONDS REGIS^ERED^ On Jan. 5 the State Comptroller registered an issue of $100,000 5% serial special road bonds. CARRBORO SCHOOL DISTRICT, PURCHASER. —The chaser of the $25,000 Orange County, No. C^TS!^ First National Trust Co. of Durham was the^purschool bonds reported sold in V. 113, p. 2444. 6% CARTERET COUNTY (P. O. Beaufort), No. Caro.— BOiVD OFFER INC. Sealed proposals will be received until Feb. 6 by W. L StancU County Auditor, for $200,000 5% fundmg bonds. Denom. $1,000 Date Feb. 1 1922. Prin. and .semi-ann. int. payable at the Hanover National Bank. N. Y. Due $5,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 t« 1962 inclusive — Certified or cashier's check for $2,000 required. CASWELL COUNTY (P. O. Yanceyville) No. Caro.— BOND SALE — 6% ta.x-free gold highway bonds offered on Dec 22— V 113 , The $200,000 —have semi-ann. 2529 been sold. Denom. Date Jan. 1 1922 'Prin' payable in New York. Due yearly on Jan 1 as follows: $5,000, 1923 to 1929 incl. $7,000, 1930 to 1934 incl.- $8 0(10 1935 to 1939 incl.; $10,000, 1940 to 1942 incl.. and $12,000. 1943 to l'947'ind' These bonds are now being offered by the First National Co. of St Louis at prices to yield from 5.60% to 5.25%, according to maturitise. p. and int. $1,000. (J. -J.) " BAYOU-CARLIN SUB-DRAINAGE DISTRICV NO. 2, Ibzria ParBOND SALE. — Sutherlin, Barry & Co., Inc. of New Orleans Financial Statement. Assessed valuation, 1920 Total debt, including this issue Population (1920 Census) BEE HILL SCHOOL DISTRICT CATAWBA ISLAND TOWNSHIP RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT fP. O. R. F. D. Port Clinton) Ottawa County, ish, La. have purchased $46,000 drainage bonds. O. WarrensviUe), Cuyahoga County, Ohioi BOND SALE. The 81.200 6% bonds offered on Jan. .5^ V. 113. p. 2841 were sold to the First National Bank of Chagrin Falls Ohio, at par and accrued interest. Date Dec. 15 1921. Due $400 on Oct. 1 in 1922, 1923 and 1924. BENTON COUNTY (P. O. Mankato), Minn.—BOJVD SALE.— On Jan. 4 the $250,000 5% 10-19-year serial road bonds, dated Jan. 2 1922 (V. 113, p. 2841) were sold to the Minnseota Loan & Trust Co., of Minneapolis at 100.20. a basis of 4.98%. B. Gendron. BERLIN, Coos County, N. H.—BOND OFFERING.— — — (P. W ' . City Treastirer, will receive sealed bids until 7 p. m. Jan. 24 for $400,000 0% coupon high school building bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Nov. 1 l^in. and semi-ann. int. (M. & N.) payable at the Manchester 1921. Safety Deposit & Trust Co. in Manchester or at the First National Bank Due $20,000 yearly on Nov. 1 from 1922 to 1941, incl. Legality In Boston. approved by Ropes, Gray, Boyden & Perkins of Boston. These bonds be engraved under the supervision of the Manchester Safety Deposit will & Trust Co. BESSEMER CITY GRADED SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Bessemer BOND OFFERING. .Sealed proposals City), Gaston County, No. Caro. wiU be received until 10 a.m. Jan. 20 for $30,000 6% coupon (with privilege of registration) bonds, by O. M. Vernon. Secretary Board of Education. Denom. $1,000. Date Oct. 1 1921. Principal and semi-annual interest Due voarlv on (A. & O.) payable at the National Park Bank. New York. Oct. 1 as follows. $1,000, 1924 to 1949. inclusive, and 82,000, 19.50 and 1951. Certified check on an incorporated bank or trust company, or cash, for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable to the Board of Trustees, required. The purchaser must pay accrued Interest from the date of the bonds to the day of delivery. The bonds cannot be sold at less than par and accrued interest. Successful bidders will be furnished with the opinion of Reed, Dougherty & Hoyt. of Now York City, that the bonds are valid and binding obligations of Bessemer City Graded School District. The bonds will be prepared under the supervision of the United States Mortgage & Tru.st Co. of New York City, which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the said district officials and the seal impressed thereon. — rBIWABIK,_ St. Louis County, Minn.— BO.VD OFFERING. -J. F. Goldthorpe. Villege Clerk, will receive sealed~ bids until 8 p. m. Jan. 20 for $180,000 0% coupon Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 20 1922. Int. J .& J. Due Jan. 20 as follows: $14,000 1925 to 19,36, incl. and $12,000 1937. Cert, check for $5,000. payable to Olive E. Faberi VlUage Treasurer, required. BLUE EARTH COUNTY (P. O. Mankato), Minn.—BOxVD SALE.— On, Jan. 4 the $111,000 Public Drainage tends V. 113, p. 2S41 were sold to the Minnesota Loan & Trust Co. of Minneapolis for $112,010 MOO. 90) for 4Ks. a basis of about 4.65%. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 15 1922. — — Due yearly on .Ian. 15 as follows: $8,000, 1927: $6,000 1928. Int. J. & J. 7.000. 1929; $8,000 19.30; $7,000 1931; and 1932; $8,000. 19.33: $7,000; t934; $8,000, 1935, $7,000. 19.36; .$8,000. 1937 to 1940. incl.; $6,000, 1941. BOISE CITY, Ada County, Ida.— BON^D OFFERING.— Vnti\ 12 m. Jan. 17, Angela Hopper. City Clerk, will receive sealed bids for $.56, .539 10 coupon Improvement bonds at not exceeding 7% interest. Denonis. $1 000 $500, $100 and $1.53 91. Date Nov. 12 1921. Principal and semi-annual lnt«;reHt (M. A N.) payable at the City Treasurers office or Chas(! National Bank. New York. Duo $5,653 91 yearly on Nov. 12 from 1922 to 1931, Inclusive. Certlflea chock for $.500, payable to the City of Boise City, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. BOWLING GREEN, Wood C. A County, Ohio.— BOA'D OFFERING — Patterson. City Auditor, will receive .sealed bids until 12 rn Jan 17 two ls.sues of 6% Kpeclal a-s-sessment bonds aggregating for the following $8,000 North I'rrwpoct Street repair bond.s Denom $400. Duo$'100eacb six month.K from March 1022 to Sept. 1 I93I Incl 1.200 Ka.st Wooster curb aiifl giillor Impt bonds Donom $120. Due ^ 3120 yHy on Sent from 1922 to 1931 incl. Date .Sopt 1 1021. Int Sc S Cert check for 5% of the amount pKJ for. payable to the City Tre.-iHurer, rofiulrcd. Purchaser to nay accrucid I 1 M Int«:r0!rt. SCHOOL DISTRICT, ^.?'°I?,?.^,^A^''-EY •o?o'^?J?'^h"^^J,'^"r'""' C"""'/. Mnnn.— NOTE SALE.— An IssuTTf 1200. OfX) noU-H ofrnrod on .Ian. was sold to the Old Colony Trust Co of ^/^h"" Due Nov. diMcount basis, plus a 75-cont proniluni. Date .Ian. 10 i? " i,^^\ 1922. 3 I9ij2. other bidders wor-i: UI.1K0 iiroy 4.:ji% (pi u» 8.N """'l^fo----Kidder. Penbody \: Co „--------^4% Grafton (Company -» IWatklnsACo 4.23% (Kstabrook k Co $4.25) Salomon Bros. AHutzlor I (plus $1 /j 4.31% 4.33% 4.34% ..'•,0)1 .289% ( BOND OFFERING.— ficnrgii M. Wnrthloy. Towr Treasurer, will receive 12 m .Inn. IK for tlio following 4 ^ % coupon (with prlvllego « ^ sealcl b ds lint of registration) $96,000 f'l^ i^h" I v »» bonds, aggn^gatlng $255 300' ''';"'"''["'!}'•" ''f hiKhwayH. Payable $12,000 annually Jan. 1 16.000 for an ndm In Istrat Ion building for the Wa»*r Department. Pay^^'^"^ anfiiially .Fan. 1023 to .Ian. 1 10.30. in o^r, ?'''" a P'imp 12.800 for '',;'''''? *"'"• W"rk.s sUitloD, Payable $1,000 annually Jan. ''.'^l' 1 1923 to Jan. 1 1930, | '_2 14,885 Ohio.—BOiVO SALE , .$2,440 — 6% — , CENTER TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISBRICT (P. O. Cambridge R. F. D. No. 8), Guernsey County, Ohio. BOND SALE An issue of $8,000 6% school-impt. bonds offered on Dec. 30 was not sold on that date but on Jan. 2 they were awarded to the Central National Bank of Cambridge Denom. $400. Date Jan. 2 1922. Int. M. & S. Due X400 each at par. six months from Mar. 10 1923 to Sept. 10 1932 incl. — CENTRAL DRAINAGE DISTRICT O. (P. Graham Central), County, Ariz.— BOND OFFERING.—J. D. Kimiisen. Secretary Board of Directors, willreceive sealed bids imtil 2 p.m. Jan. 21 for $24 000 6 % drain- age bonds. CHADBOURN, Columbus County, No. Car*. BOND OFFERING Sealed proposals will be received until 12 m. Jan. 19 by Clerk, for the following three issues of 6% bonds: L C Hand Town ' ' $12,000sewer system bonds. 18,000 water supply bonds. 20,000 street-impt. bouds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 10 1922. Prin. and interest payable in York. Due yearly on Jan. 10 as follows: $2,000 1925 to 1939 incl and $4,000 1940 to 1944 incl. Cert, check on an incorporated 'bank or trust company or cash, for 2% of face value of Ix)nds. requu-ed Separate proposals will be received on the entire issue under the condition that the purchaser will furnish legal approval, print the bonds and have these delivered, and also under the condition that the legal approval of Chester B Masslich of New York be furnished by the town and that bonds will be printed and delivered at the expense of the town. Financial Statement. Bonded debt (this issue only) , _ S 50 000 Asses.sed valuation 1920 IIII" ZI 978'763 Population at present time (estimated) 1,400 New CHARLESTON TOWNSHIP (P. Ind— O. Charleston), Clark County. BOATDS NOT SOLD.—Chas. Reich Jr.. Town.sbif) Trust ee in f.VrmJ us that due to a flaw in the proceedings, the $12,000 6% bonds offered on Jan. 2 (V. 113, p. 2637) were not sold and will be re-advertised in about ten days. CHICAGO SANITARY DISTRICT (P. O. Chicago), III.— BOJVD OFFERING.— Wm. W. Smyth, District Clerk, will recelva sealed bids unti 12 m. Jan. 19 at Room 700. 910 South Michigan Ave., Chicago, for $5,000,000 5% bonds. & Denom. Date Jan. $1,000. 1 1922. Prin. and .semi-ann payable at the District Treasurer's office. Due $270, o7o yearly on July 1 from 1923 to 1940, incl.. and $140,000 on July 1 1941. Certified check for 3% of the amount bid for. drawn upon .some responsible Chicago bank, payable to the above-named Clerk, required. Bonds to be Int. (J. J.) paid for and delivered at the District Treasurer' office. An opinion by Wood &. Oakley of Chicago will bo furnished certifying the legality of this Purchaser to pay accrued Interest. Financial Statement. Kquallzed value of property 1920 Authorized lndcbtedne.ss, 3% issue. Outstanding bonds,Ian. Amount 1 $1,764,288,162 00 52,928,634 80 1922 $20,516 000 00 6.000.000 00 of present Issue Total bonded deblj (Including Fixed contract liabilities thl.s Issue) $25,516,000 00 5.200,000 GO Total Unexercised debt-Incurring jiowor _ The official notice of thi.i offering elsewhere in this Department. may lie found among $.30,716,000 00 $22.212.(i34 86 the advcrtiscmentt CHICKASHA, Crody County, Okla.— BONDS VOTED —At the (•l<<il„ii bonds (V. $.(0,000 w.itcr and sewer maiiia cxteiiKlon 113. p 2.529) were voted. n roront and <30,000 bridge CHICOPEE, Hnmpdon County, Mann.— TEMPORARY LOAN loan of .$300,000 which iii.iliiros on offorod on .Ian li.is be(;fi awarded to tho Old loiiitirir.iry on u 4.28% discount — Nov, 10 1022 .ind which was Colony TruNl Co. of Boston IkinIs. CLARK COUNTY (P. O. NeilUville), Wl.c -BOND .S.4 /,/•;. —According to newspaper roiiortH $I.V),000 iiHylum IxindH have U-i-n sold. ^L'NTON (P. O. Frankfort), Ind. IIONl) OFFERING.— .1. MarciiH Hinlth. f'oiinl.y Treasiiror. will recolvn Ncalod IiIiIh iimIII 10 a .Ian. 23 for $100000 5% hoHi.llul boMils. Doiioin. $1,000. Date Jan li5 Inl^. M. At N. 1022. Duo ;J5.000 ooch six months from May 15 1922 to Nov. 15 10.il IiicIiimIvo. COUNTY . m . COLORADO SPRINGS, All of V200.000 5% El Pano County, Colo. BOND SALE |>avlMi< horifis has ln">n wild to ll-wworth (Jhanute '"•'•riiatlonal Trust (Jo. at 100.27. Tlio ManUors 'iVust Oo . ,[' of iJiiiivor bid 100. 1 7. Is.siie ' '418000 _ coupon refunding bonds offered on Jan. 9 V. 113, p. 2741 were sold to James A. Hopfinger at par and accrued interest plus a nremium .$22 50 (100.92), a basis of about 5.83%. of Date Jan. 1 1992 Due $240 Jan. 1 1923 and $200 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1924 to 1934 incl.' The Contra Co.la County. n CitUf.-- liOND SALE.-Thc $f;.000 (i% srtiool bonds offr-r.'d on Nov. 7 (V. 1 .j. p. 2002) have been Hold to Mary A. l-'ornandoz of I'Inolo.ut 100 83. a b.xsiM of about 5.73% Date Nov. 1 1921. Duo $1,000 yearly on Nov. from 1922 to 1927. Inclusive. $8 838 000 _ ,: COLUMBUS, Burke County. "'"* No. Dnk.— BOND OFFEIlJNn Maiioiiey (Mt,y Auditor, will receive soalod bids at fuiullug bouds. uny tlino for - L E »0.5o6 rtv THE CHKONICLE 218 — CLEVELAND, Cayahoga County, Ohio. BIDS The following bids were received for the three issues of coupon bonds aggregating $1 ,758.000. Ammmt Bid on Total of 11,768,900 Bidder Amount Bid on Total of $1,758,000. Bidder HarrLs, Forbes •Eldredge & Co. Kissel. Kinninitt & Co.. E. , & Co., The National City Co., Estabrook&Co. Curt i.ss & Sanger, and and Redmond & Co. 1,928.772.12 Havden, Miller & Co. 1.904.725.00 Stacy & Braun, BlodHal.sey Stuart & Co., get & C^o., Merrill, and Hall, Garten & Oldham & Co., and Co 1.904.168.00 First Trust & 8a v. White, Weld & Co., Bank, Chicago Chase Se<;urities Co., 1.921.«70.00 Ames, Emerich & Co., Barr & Schnietzer, Northern Trust Co., Keane. Higbie&Cc, Marshall, Field, Gloand The Uerrick Co. 1,901.732.99 re. Ward & C^o., A. A. B. Leach & Co., G. Becker & Co., Dominiclc & Dominand Ogilby & Austin al ,91«.6A5.00 ioh Ilornt)lower & Wm. R. ComptoD Co. Weeks, and Paine R. I>. Day & C«., Webber & Company 1.901.452.80 U. Rollins *; Sons. Kount/.o Brothers Hodges Remick, & CcandSecond Ward Securities Co..- (b) Hospital Electric Light $161 ..500.00. Public Hall $8^0.650.00. I>ight $160,935.00. Hospital $877,673.84. 895.00. $870,136.00. *SUCCESSFUL BID. — The] notice stating that these bonds were sold V. 113. p. 2637. COOK COUNTY (P. O. Grand Marais), Minn.—BOND SALE.—The $40,000 refunding liords offered on July 5 (V. 1 12, p. 2788) have been sold to the Grand Marais State I!ank of Grand Marais. COLUMBIA COUNTY (P. O. Hudson), N. Y.—BOND OFFERING.— Bdward Westover, County Treasurer, will receive sealed bids until 10 a. Jan. 25 for $290,000 414% registered highway bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 1 1922 Prin. and semi-ann. int. (F. & A.) payable at the <3ounty Treasurer's office. Due $20,000 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1931 to 1944. inrl.. and $10,000 on Feb. 1 1945. Certified check for 2% of the amount bid for. payable to the above Treasurer, required. The validity of these bonds will be approved by John C. Thomson of New York, whose opinion will be furnished to the successful bidder. The official notice of this offering may be found among the advertisemet elsewhere in this Department. was given in m CONWAY COUNTY ROAD IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. Engineer, will road bonds until 10 a. m.. Jan. 20. Ark.— BOND OFFERING.— S. G. Da vies. O. Morrilton), 5% receive sealed bids for $200,000 CONWAY SCHOOL DISTRICT BOND $5,000 — During November building bonds at par. SALE. 4% Bonds are not subject to call, NO. 64, WaUh County, No. Dak.— the State of North Dakota purchased Date May 1 1920. Due May 1.1940. but may be redeemed two years from date of issue. COVINGTON, Coyinston County, Va.—BOND OFFERING.— Sea.\ed bids will be received by Geo. M. Carpenter. Town Treasurer, until 8 p. m, Feb. 2 for $125,000 5% 30-year coupon street paving bonds. Denom. $500.K Certified check for 10% of amsunt bid for required. COWLITZ COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3G. Washineton.— BOND OFFERING —On Jan 14 J72,00() 6% school building bonds will be Assessed valuation $2,000,000. this Issue. $90,000 Population 4.000. offered for sale at auction Indebtedness, incl Total bonded COWLITZ COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. OFFERING. County —TheJan. 14 torTreanurerschoolO. Kalama)102, (P. m. coupon bonds Wash.— BOAD will receive .^ealed bids until 2 p. $35,000 6% interest. COXSACKIE, Green County, 6% bonds offered od Doo. 31 — T. 17, on page 2637. was par and accrued interest plus a premium of $25, whichThe bid submitted is equal to 100 20 ^**^ ^^^'^ * ^^^^^ ^"*' ^^'^^ yearly on Mar 1 from 1923^'S"\928^f^cl DELAWARE TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. Monmouth County, N. J.— BOND OFFERING.— W. R.O. Marlton R 8) Stafford, District Clerk, will receive sealed bids until 12 m., Jan. 24 for $.50,500 5H% Denom 1 fo- $500 and 50 for $1,000 each. Cert, check for 2% bonds of the amount bid for required. DELMAR TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. ^.^••' .County, Pa.— BOND SALE.— The $5,000 6% offered on Dec. 31— 113. 2842— O. Wellsboro), registered bond^ were not sold on that date but ra Jati. 3 they were awarded to the First National Bank of Wellsboro at par •'=^°- 2 1922. Due $1,000 yearly on Jan. 2 ?Pl^''noQ''»'* ',"no^^''*-, ^''^ from 1923 to 1927 inclusive. V p. DENTON SCHOOL DiSTRICT (P. O. Denton). Davidson County, Tenn.— BOND ELECIJON —An election will be held on Feb. 9 to vote on the question of i.ssuing S30,000 school bonds at not exceeding Y.—BOND SALE.— Of N. 113, p. 2741 follows: the —$10,000 had been $20,000 sold as $5,000 bonds to the N»tion»l Bank of Cox.sackie. 3,000 bonds to Mark C. ItecfatRiBger. 2,000 bonds to Williaaa J. Sax. following 4^% to 1942. Incl. 2.500.000 general public improvement (park) bonds. Due $312 OOO yearly on Jan. 15 from 193.5 to 1938. incl. and $313,000 yearly on .Ian 15 from 1939 to 1942, incl. 1,000,000 general public improvement (police headquarters) bonds Due $125,000 yearly on Jan. 15 from 1935 to 1942, incl. 1 ,000,000 public utility (street railway) bonds. Due Jan. 15 1932. Date Jan. 15 1922. Legality to be approved by John C. Thomson of New ^ork City. DOUGLAS COUNTY (P. O. Superior), Wise—BOATD S^LE.—On 10 the $250,000 5% road bonds (V. 1 13, p. 2637) were sold to Shapker & Co. and H. D. Fellows & Co., both of Chicago, at 102.35, a basis of about 4.75%. Date Jan. 2 1920. Duo $25,000 yearly on Jan. 2 from 1930 to .Jan. 1939 incl. EAST BATON ROUGE PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. BOA'D .SALE.— On Jan. 3 the .$226,000 5% school bonds— V. 114, O. Enelish), Ind.— BOATD SALE.—The $9,200 5% Sterling Township bond* offered on Jan. 2 V. 113, p. 2741 were sold to the Fletcker Aatarican Co. of Indianapolis at par, plus $21 equal to 100.22, a basis of ab«ut 4.96%. Date Jan. 2. 1922. Due 4460 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932 inclusive, (P. — — CRAWFORD TOWNSHIP, (P. O. Crawford), Union County, N. J. —BOND SALE. —The $212,767.09 bonds offered on Jan. —were plustoa A. B. Leach A Co.. Inc., of New York, at11— V. 114, p. 99 par and accrued premium of for This bid Interest, .sold $,'')00 basis of about and $205,000 July 1 Investors at 103.33. CROWELL, 5H % is . equal to 100.234, a Date Jan. 1 1922. Due $7,767,09. July 1 1926 1927. The above company 1- offering these bonds to 5.44%. f. Foard County, Tex. BONDS REGISTERED.— On Jan. 4 6% serial water-works bonds. BONDS REGISTERED.— An issue of the State Comptroller registered $100,000 DALLAS, $1.2,50.000 Dallas County, Tex. 5^^% serial street Improvement bonds was registered with the State Comptroller. on Jan. 2 DALLAS COUNTY (P. O. Selma), Ala.— BOJVD S^LB.—.Tobn B. & Co. of Mobile, were the successful bidders for an issue of $40 000 0% 5-year refunding bonds. DAVIESS COUNTY (P. O. Washington), Ind.— BOND OFFERING. O. M. Vance, County Treasurer, will receive bids until 2 p. m. Feb 7 for $28,400 5% Andrew McCall et al. Bogard Township bonds. Denom Date Jan. 27 1922. Principal and semi-annual intere.st payable $1,420. Due $1 ,420 each six months from Mav 1 at the County Treasurer's offic*. " 1923 to Nov. 15 1932, incl. BOND SALE —The following 5% highway-improvement bonds ofDortcb fered on Nov. 7 (V. 1 13, p. 2004) were sold as .staled l)elow: 325,100 Thomas Cochran e» al. Barr Township lionds sold to Breed Elliott & Harrison at 100.227. a baslsofalxiut 4.95%. Denom. $1 255. 16,339 Thomas J. Morrison et al. Barr Township txinds awarded to Joseph Rvan & Co. at par and Int Denom. .$816 95. Williams et al Barr Township bonds sold to Chattin & Crosby 29.400 J int. Denom. $1,470 at par and accrued Int. M. & N. Due one Ixmd of each Issue e:ich six Date Nov. 7 1921 months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932 incl. The only other bid received was that of J. P. Wild tc Co.. which was for par and int. on the first . W . . . is.suo (.S25,100). (P. O. Glendive), Mont BOND SALE.—An Spokane DAYTON SCHOOL DISTRICT O. (P. Dayton), Montgomery County, Ohio.— BOA'/> SALE — W e are ju.st In receipt of a report indicating how the full $1,000,000 5V<% coupoti school property and buildiii" last year on Mar 3 (V 112, p 675) have been disposed of^ at the time (see our i.sue of Mar 12, page 1052) that a syndicate composed of the R Compton Co Bankers Trust Oo and Halsey Stuart & Co Inc., had been awarded $525,000 of the issue at 100 124, and had received a, 30-day option on the remaining $475,000 bonds It appears that the syndicate referred to exercised its option on SI 95 000 of the S475.000, therol>j' bringing the amount purchased by it up to $720 000 The remaining $280,000 bonds were subseqiuMitlv .Tcquired bv the Chicago office of R. M. Grant & Co These bonds ($1 .000,000) are dated Mar"3 1921 and mature $25,000 annually on Mar 3 from 1922 to 1061 incl and the right is reserved by the district to redeem any outstanding bonds on any intorrst-payiiig date by giving sixf.v days' notice. bonds offered We reported Wm , , COUNTY Ind— (P. O. Lawrenceburg), BOiVD OFFERrJiF'^^^^^li i/^iT'Ti"-.?;, »*"'""• County Treasurer, will receive bids until 10 a. m. Feb. 3 for $18,000 J. H. Trlnniphol et al. Hogan Twp. bonds. Denom! 5% La.— 100— EAST BRIDGEWATER, Plymouth County, Mass.— TEMPORARY LOAN. —Hobbs & Arnold onof 4.47% discountwas offered onon Oct. was sold Jan. 6 A temporary loan $10,000 which a Due 18 to Wise, 1922. basis. EAST FELICIANA PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 6 (P. O. Clinton), La. BOND SALE.— The $30,000 !i% high-school bonds offered W on Jan. 4 (V. 113. p. 2637) have been awarded to M. Elkins & Co. of Little Rock at about 95. Denom, $1 ,000. Date .Ian. 7 1920. Int. ann. in Jan. Due $3,000 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1921 to 1930 incl. EAST LANSING SCHOOL DiSTRICT (P. O. East Lansing), Ing- ham County, Mich.— BOA^n.S OFFERED BY BANKERS—The Harris & Savings Bank of Chicago is offering to investors an issae of »56.00O bonds Date 5K% coupon school intere.st Denom. $1,000 at Feb 1 1922. &Principal and semi-annual (F & A.) payable the Continental Com- Trust mercial National Bank in Chicago. These bonds are due and are bein^ offered to investors as follows: Price. Due Yield Amt. Amt. Price Yield Due $1,000 Feb 1 1929 102 05 4 90% $5,000 Feb 1 1935 104 31 4 80% 5.000 Feb 1 1936 104 55 4 80% 2,000 Feb 1 1930 102 29 4 90% 3,000 Feb 1 1931 102 52 4 90% 5,000 Feb 1 1937 105 32 4,000 Feb 1 1932 103 54 4 80% 5,000 Feb 1 1938 105.56 *3Z« 4,000 Feb 1 1933 103 81 4 80% 6,000 Feb 1 1939 105. 79 4,000 Feb. 1 1934 10407 480% 6,000 Feb 1 1940 106 00 6,000 Feb 1 1941 10621 4Ji% 1 4H% AH% 4H% Accrued interest EAST ORANGE, be added Essex County, N. to J.— BOND OFFERING.—ljinco\n will receive sealed bids until 8 p. m. Jan. 23 for the following two issues of 5% coupon or registered bonds not to exceed the amount stated below: $500,000 general improvement bonds. Date Dec. 1 1921. Due yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $17,000. 1922 to 1925 inclusive and $18,000. Int. J. & D. 1926 to 1949 inclusive. 413,000 school bonds. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due yearly on Jan, 1 as follows: $16,000. 1923 to 1934 inclusive, and $19,000. 1935 to 1947 E. Rowley, City Clerk, inclusive. Int. J. & J. PrIn. and semi-ann. Int. payable at the City Treasurer s $1 .000. of the amount bid for. payable to the city, Certified check for required. These bonds are to be prepared under the supervision of the U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co.. N. Y.. which will certify as to the genuineness of Legality thjB signatures of the citv officials and the seal impressed thereon. will be approved by Hawkins. Dolafield & Longfellow of N. Y.. whose approving opinion will be furnished to the purchaser without charge. Denom. 2% office. EL CAMPO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. El Campo), Wharton County, Tex.— BONDS REGISTERED.— An issue of 5^% serial Iwnds amounting to $125,000 was registered on Jan. 4 with the Stat© Comptroller. ELLERBE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4 (Mineral Springs Township) Richmond County, No. Caro.-BOND OFFERING —Ozmer L. Henry Attorney (P. O. Rockingham), will receive sealed bids for $10,000 school bonds, at not to exceed 6%, until 12 m. Feb. 6. Denom. $500. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable in New York. Due serially from 1 to 20 years. Certified check for $500. payable to L. J. Bell. Secretary, required. ELLIS COUNTY TERED. Op Jan. 2 — 5>ii% .serial ROAD DISTRICT NO. 5, Tex.— BONDS REGIS- the State (Comptroller registered an issue of $242,0tH) lionds. ELLISVILLE DISTRICT COMMUNITY HIGH SCHOOL OFFFJiED BYNO. 223 BANK- Ellisville), Fulton ERS.—An issue of $32,000 (P DAWSON COUNTY 1, p. were awarded to Caldwell & Co. of Nashville for $223,627 (98.95) an* interest, with a depository agreement. This report corrects the one given in V. 114. p. 100. The following is a comnlete list of the bids received: With a Depository Arrangement. M. W. Elkins & Co $219,226 00 Caldwell & Co.. .$223,627 00 W. L. Slayton&Co 218,908 00 Marine Bank & Trust Oo. 222.982 90 Without a Depository Arrangement. The Bank of Baton Rouge 222,723 00 Nat. Bankof (Jommerce.$217.170 18 Union Bank & Trust Co. 221.800 00 Whitney Central Trust & Prudden & Co Savings Bank 221,570 00 214,982 SO' Sutherlin, Barry & Co., Prov. Sav. Bk. & Tr. Co. 213,060 00 Inc 220,417 80 Weil, Roth & Co. and Whitney Central Trust & Seasongood & Mayer. Savings Bank jointly 219.502 50 212.443 60 All the above bidders offered accrued interest. 1 CRAWFORD COUNTY Stef- City Comptroller, will receive sealed bids until Jan. 20 for the bonds aggregating $14..';00.000. $6,000,000 general public improvement (school) bonds. Due $750 000 yearly on ,Tan. 15 from 1935 to 1942, incl. 4,000,000 public sewer bonds. Due $500,000 yearly on Jan. 15 from 1935 fens. Jr., $876,- Public Hall Electric b. $300. Date Dec. 31 1921. Int. M. & May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1937, incl. N. Due $600 each six months from DELAWARE, Delaware County, Ohio. — BOA'D SALE. National Bank of Delaware was awarded the $12,000 6% —The First improvement bonds mentioned in our issue of Dec. DETROIT, Wayne County, Mich.—BOJVD OFFERING.—Henry 1,908.783.66 SEPARATE Bins.— a [Vol. 114. O. County, l\\.— BONDS bonds is being offered by the Hanchett Bond Co. of Chicago. Donom. $500. Date July 1 1921. Prin. and semi-ann. In the fol(J. & J.) pavable at the First National Bank in Chicago. int lowing table the maturity of these bonds and prices at which they are being 6% offered are given: Price. Yield. Price. \ 100.24 5.50% $1,500 July 1 1,500 July 1 100.71 5..50% 1 101.15 5..50% 2,000 July 1 1 2,000 July 1 101.57 5..50% 1 2.000 July 1 101.97 5.50% 1 102.35 5..'--0% 2,000 July 1 1 1927 102.70 5.50% 2.500 July 1 1 1928 July 1 2,.500 103.04 5.50% 1 1929 July 1 2,.500 103.36 5.50% 1 19.30 1 .,500 103.66 5.50% 2,500 July 1 1 1931 1.500 Financial Statement. Total value of all property, e.stimated As.se,s.sed valuation for taxation .---Total bonded debt. Population. 1,800. Area of district. 25.000 acres. $1,000 1.000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1.000 1.000 1.000 July July July July July July July July July July 1 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 ELMWOOD PLACE. L Champlin. 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 - 104.76 105.09 1C5.40 105.70 105.98 107.34 107.64 107.92 108.19 108.45 Yield. 5.40% 5.40% 5.40% 5.40% 6.40% 5.30% 5.30% 5.30% 5.30% 5.30% * 'vKo'nno Qo'Xon 6Z.UW Hamilton County, Ohio.—BOND OFIERING^ bias Clerk of the Board of Education, will receive sealed — . . Donom. school-house site bonds. until 12 ra. Jan. 27 for $10,500 5 H; Date Jan. 27 1922. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & J.) *500 Elmwood I'lace. Ohio. Due $500 nayable at the First National Bank in fortified checl< for yearly on .Ian. 27 from 1924 to 1914. inclusive, Purchaser to pay accrued interest. of the amount i)ld for. required. % 5% El Paso County, Texas.— BO ATDg OFFERED BY BANKERS. Kansas City. — Stern Bros. & Co.. and the Conunerce Trust Co.. both ofon a procedins an advertisement appearing Mo., are offering to investors, in from 4.90% to 4.70%. according to this is.sue, at prices to yield page of Denom. $1,000. Date .Ian. 1 1922. maturities. $1,850,000 5% bonds. Prin. and semi-ann. Int. payable at the Hiinover National Bank. New Due yearly on Jan 1 Treasurer's office. EI Paso. York Citv. or at City as follow.s: $1.54.000. 1927: %38.000. 1928: $40,000 1929; $42,000. 1930; $45 000. 1931; $48,000, 1932; $51,000. 1933: $54,000, 1934; $.57,000, 1935; 60 000 1936 $64 000 1937; $68,000. 1938; $72,000. 1939; $76,000, 1940; t81 000 1941 $86,000 1942; $91,000. 1943; $96,000. 1944: $102,000, 1945; $78:000. 1946 and 1947; $77,000, 1948; $75,000. 1949; $73,000. 19,50 and These bonds, which are ussued for water works, 1951; and $71,000, 1952. street, school, sewer, sewer disposal, park, library and drainage purposes were authorized bv the electors, by a vote of fifteen to one. It is stated N(nv that they are legal investments for savings banks and trust funds York, Connecticut, and other Eastern States and are eliglDle as security for postal savings. „. „ Financial Statement. Assessed valuation. 1921 *^I'59i-AnR m . Total bonded debt Less water works debt Less Sinking Fund -„Ve-Vn«n^^'SiS'^/So 882.483 o-o^^.OOO and .$2,000, 1931 Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows: $1,000, 1925 to 1930. inclusive, and $2. COO. 1931 to 1962. inclusive. Denom. SI .000. Date .Ian. 1 1922. Principal and semi-annual interest J.) payable in gold coin at the U. S. Mtge. & Tru.st Co.. New York. (J. and interest on registered Ixinds will, at the option of holder, be paid in York exchange. Certified check upon an incorporated bank or trust company, or cash, for 2% of bid, pa>-ahle to the Town of Enfield, required. Purchaser or purchasers will be furnished with the approving opinion of to clusive, 1962. inclusive. 50,000 electric-light bonds. & New Reed. Dougherty & Hoyt. of New York City, that the bonds are valid and binding oMigations of the Town of F.nfield. The bonds will be prepated under the supervision of the U. S. Mtge & Trust Co., New York, which will certify as to the genuinenass of the signatures of the officials and the seal impressed thereon. Purchaser to pay accrued interest from date of delivery Salem), Mass.— TEMPORARY LOAN.— temporary loan of $200,000, offered on Jan. 13, was sold to the Gloucester National Bank on a 4.11% discount basis. Date Jan. 10 1922. Due Dec. 26 1922. FLEMINGTON, Clinton County, Pa.— BO.VD SALE —\n issue of These $5,000 6% road bonds was purchased by local investors at par bonds are part of an l.s.sue of $12,400 whigh was voted upon on May 18 1921 (P. O. FONDA, Montgomery County, N. Y.—BOND OFFERING.— Uarry E. Hoffman, Village Clerk, will receive .sealed bids until 7.30 p. m. Jan. 18 for $37,700 5% bonds. Denom. $1,300. Date Jan. 1 1922. Prin. and annual int. (jfuly 1) payable at the National Mohawk River Bank in Fonda. Due $1,300 yearly on July 1 from 1923 to 1951 incl. Cert, check Purfor 5% of the amount bid for. payable to the Village, required. chaser to pay accrued interest. FOREST HILLS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. East Pittsburgh), Allegheny County, Pa. BOND SALE.—The $30,000 coupon school bonds offered on Jan. 10 V. 113. p. 2638 were sold to the Mellon National Bank ai its bid of par and accrued interest, plus a premium of $422 50 for This bid. which is equal to 101.408. is on a basis of alxjut 4.64%. 45^8. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1922. Int. J. & J. Due on Jan. 1 as follows: $5,000 in 1927. 1932. 1937. 1942. 1947 and 1952. FRANKLIN COUNTY (P. O. Columbus), Ohio.— BOA'D SALE.— The following two issues of l>onds were sold to the National Bank of Commerce of Columbus, which paid par for the first issue. As yet no reply has come to hand as to what the bank paid for the second issue ($70,000). Shadevilie Bridge t)onds, offered unsuccessfully on March $364,000 5)^% — — — Denom. $1,000. Date April 1 1921. Due V. 112. p. 1895. yearly on April I as follows: $18,000. 1922 to 1937 incl.. and $19.000. 1938 to 1941 inrl. 70.000 6% Path Road bond.s, offered unsuccessfully on May 28 V. 112, Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1921. Due yearly on p. 2445. June 1 as follows: $13,000, 1927 and $12,000 from 1928 to 1931 Incl. 2.5 — , FREDERICK SCHOOL DISTRICT Frederick), Tillman O. (P. — County, Okla.— BOA/.I EXCIIAKCE AVTIIORl ZED. The Oklahoma i'My "TlTnes" on lief.. 23 said: "The exchange of $50,000 worth of Liberty bonds held by the State Land Department for $.50,000 worth of Board of F.ducation tionds of Frederick was authorized by the Comrel.ssionei-s of the I,.and f)fflce Friday." GEAUGA COUNTY H. E. (P. O. Chardon), Ohio.— BOA^D OFFERING.— f'ounty Auditor, will receive scaled proposals until 12 m. Jan. 16 for $55,647.35 6% coupon road-lnipro\cn;cnt Ix)nds. Denom. $500. and one for $14 7.35. Dale Nov. 1 1921. Principal and .semi-annual interest CM. & N ) payable at the <''ounty Treasurer's office. Due each six months as follf)Ws: $2,500 on May 1 and $3,000 on Nov. 1 In ea<h of the years from 1922 to 1930. Inclusive, and $3,000 May I 1931 and ,?3,l 17.35 on Nov. <'erilflfd chp.<k for $5,600. payable to the County Trcas 19.il. orer, rff)ulred. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. l.cfflch. 1 C— GIBSONVILLE, Guilford County, N. BONDS NOT SOLD —The $30,000 6% Kidijwalk and slreet-lninrovcmcDt bonds offered on Jan 5 (V 113. p 2S43), were not sf)ld The binds can now be purch;jscd at a privatf! s.tIc during a pi rl' d of thirty diivs If they arc not purchased during that time they will be read vcrtlscd later In thi^ year GLADES COUNTY SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 41, Fla.— IIONIJ SALE.— Thr »20.00n R% Uinds offer.-d on Dec. 30 (V, 113. have tiMin awarded to Cdldwell fi Co.. of Nashville, at 85. a basis of about 7.10%. Date May 1921. Duo May 1951. GLENDALE, Lou Aneeles County, Cnlif.— BO.V« SALE The Security TniHt A flavlngH Bank of I^.s AngeleH has purchased $100,000 «% munlclpnl water-works and nxterision b'lnds at 102 226 These; bonds p. 2425), I 1 — were f.ffcrrd on March 29 (V I 12. p 16.53) GLOUSTER, Athens County, Ohio. -BO,VD OFFER! NG.—Thom»" Mavin, Village <UrU, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. Jan. 30 for 1I.».IH7.74 5% 8pe<-lal assessment slreet-lrnprovenient iKinfls. Dale Jim. 2 1922. Interest K.emI .-iiinrial. Due yejirly on Jan. from 1923 to 1932. Inclusivf CiTiificfl rhetk for 5%, of the amount bid for. pavablt- to the I Vill;ige f r«asnnT, r<-'|iilri<l. GRANT COUNTY fP. O. Marlon), InA.— BOND OFFER! NO .—f'.minly Treasurer (Jeorgc A. Nottingham will rccclvn s«-ule<l bids until 9 in .Iiin. l).-nom. l^J'^^ 7^^'^ '>% ^^v\<\ Trovi-.r <-\. ,).\. ('IcaKant Twd. tmnds. Date .Sept. i.-i 1021 Duo $175 each six months from May 15 1922 to $175. ii Nov. . OFFKHIM: sealed bid" bonds 950 ( iinlll I erliried f, I) |'<,rr!ri. NO. .Sch.iol 6 fP. O. Director, Whitman), p tn Jan 20 for $40,000 (i',;, .VIO-vear (opt xchool check for $100 required A>uie«w<cd value 1021. $1,376,- HACKENSACK, BOND . * 1 1930. and $2,500 on Jan. 1 1931. Bergen County, N. J.— BOND OFFERING. —George W. Comes. Clerk of the Board of Education, will receive sealed bids until 8 p. m. Jan. 23 for an issue of 5% coupon (with privil^e of registration) Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1922. school bonds not to exceed $230,000. Principal and semi-annual Interest (J. & J.) payable at the Hackonsack Hackensack. Due yojirly on .Jan. 1 as foil )ws: $8,000. 1924 to Trust Co. in 1929. inclusive; .$6,000. 1930: $H,000. 1931 to I9:i6. inclusive; $7,000 1937 and 1938; ,$8,000. 19.39 and 1940; $7,000. 1941 and 1942; $6,000 1943; $9,000, 1944 and 1945: ,$6,000, 1946; and $9,000. 1947 to 1952, inclusive. (Certified check for 2% of the amount hid for, payable to the Custodian of School Moneys, renuirod. Bonds will l)e prepared under the supervision of U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co.. which will certify as to the genuineness of the signatures of the city officials and the seal impras.sed thereon. The purchaser or purchasers will l)e furnished without charge the approving opinion of Hawkins, Delafield & Longfellow, of N«w York. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. The Board of Edxicalion of Hackensack, N. J., Financial Statement. Gross debt of the Board of Education, not Including the debt of the City of Hackensack -..$685,7.50 00 Amoimt of bonds to he issued 230,000 00 • $915 750 09 Fund School Sinking $47.128 76 Bonds payable from proceeds of taxes already levied 10.000 00 57,128 76 Net bonded debt 8858,621 24 Assessed valuation of taxable property. $17,698,027 00. Population according to Federal Census of 1920, 17.667. HAMLET, Richmond County, No. BOND OFFERING. — Caro. Sealed bids will be received until 8.30 p. m. Feb. 14 by H. H. Mahone, City Clerk, for $100,000 6% .school impt. bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1922. Both principal and interest shall be payable at such bank or banks as the purchaser shall designate. Due $3.00() yearly beginning .Tan. 1 1924. Cert, check upon some incorporated bank or trust company for .$2,000 required. HANCOCK COUNTY (P. O. Findlayl, Ohio.— BOATD OFFERING.— J. A. Hanrahan, County Auditor, will receive sealed bids until 1 p. m. McComb-Leipsic Road bonds. Denom. 1 for $506 ,Tan. 16 for $34,500 Prin. and semi-ann. int. payaand 34 for $1 .000 each. Date Jan. 1 1921 Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows. ble at the County Treasurer's office. 1922 to 1927 incl.; .$4,000 19'28 to 1930 incl.. and 54.500 in 1931. $3,000 6% . Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Cert, check for $200 required. — HARRODSBURG, Mercer County, Ky.— BOND SALE. The FifthThird National Bank and the Tillotson & Wolcott Co., both of Cincinnati, jointly, have purchased $60,000 6% school bonds. HARROLD INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Wilbarger County, Tex.— BONDS on Jan. 2 registered $15,000 troller (P. REGISTERED.—The O. Harrold), Stat' Comp10-40-year school bon s. 6% HARRISON COUNTY (P. O. Corydon), Ind.— BOATD OFFERING.— Wm. Tavlor. County Treasurer, will receive bids until 10 a. m. Feb. 11 for $3,000 5% N. M. Rumbley et al. Jackson Twp. bonds. Donom. $158. Date Feb. 11 1922. Int. M. & N. Due $150 each six monthsfrom May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1930 incl Essex County, Mass.— TBMPOK/IBY LOAN.—We HAVERHILL, from a special telegram to us from A. T. Jacobs. City Treasurer, that a temporary loan of $200,000 offered on Jan. 13 was awarded to S. N. Bond & Co. on a 4.24% discount basis, plus a premium of $1 25. Date learn Due Jan. 16 1922. Oct. 6 1922. HAYWOOD COUNTY O. Waynesville), No. Malone & Co. —C. N.plus a premium of Asheville. have purcha.sedCaro.—BOA^D SALE. $300,000 road twnds of $21,000 equal 100.66. at par. (P. to HEMPHILL INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Hemphill), Sabine County, Tex. — BOYD DliSCRIPTION — Further details are at hand relative to the sile of the $15,000 5% tax-free coupon binds, Dejom. $1,000 Dito July 15 ,as stated in V. 113, p 2638 Dne Principal and annual idterest (Jul.v 15) pa.vabla at Hemphill after 10 years Official anriou icenent says: "The.se 40 years, opl:.ional bands have been approved by Attorriey-(ioiicr.i,l of Texas, and each bond boars the endorsement of registration and se.il of the State OomptroUor's Department, thus making them incontestable." Financial Statement. .Assessed valuation $1,2.50.000 ^ Total outstanding debt, including this issue 15,006 awarded 1920. in Present population, estimated, 3,0(K) HERKIMER, Herkimer County, N. Y.—BOND SALE.— An Issue of 5% paving bonds offered on Jan. 10 was sold to the First National $10,329 Bank. Denom. $.500. Date Dec. 1921. 1 Int. J. & D. Due semi- annually. HIDALGO COUNTY (P. O. Edinburg), Texas.— PT/IRRAATT SALE.— Austin recently purchased an Issue of $150,000 J. L. Arlitt of improvement warrants, dated Oct. 10 1921 and maturing 7% serially road from 2 to 31 years. HIGHLANDS, Macon County, No. Caro.— BOJVD SALE.—TbB $25,000 6% water system bonds offered on Jan. 2— V. 113, p. 2843 been awarded to The First Security Trust Co. of Hickory. —haw HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT 17 (P. O. Tampa), F\a.— BOND SALE.— The $10,000 7% school NO. — have — p. County, Tex.-BONDS RECTSTERED—Ob iKinds offered on Dec. 15 V. 113, Killslioroiigh Stale Bank at 101.01. HOU.STON, .Tan. 6 the troller; Harris 2531 l)oou award(xi to the following .5% serial bonds were registered with the Slate Comp- $200,000 bridge bonds. 100.000 sanitary sewer bonds. 100.000 paving bonds. Washington County. N. Y.— FINANCIAL connection with the ofrcrlng which is to take place on Jan. 16 for three Issues of 5% paving bonds aggregating $46,625. details of which appeared In V. 114. p. 101. wo are now in receipt of the following financ lal statom Mit. Financial Statement. $1.18.6415 44 Total outstanding bond.s Mi.lM 711 Floating Indebtedness HUDSON FALLS, STATEM ENT . — In Total debt Ltikh amount thereof already levied by tax *'?:')'^Jl{!22 l.i..i(M) U9 ....... -- $181,910 28 Total net debt Less amount of floating Indebtedness to bo funded by bonds 40.»2ftlW tobelsHUod 1136,286 23 Bonds to be IsKiied: Paving bonds, Herles 2 Paving bon<lH. H.rles 1 Paving bonds, Hories 2 Total ) (P. O. Grernnhure), D.c.tur OFFE/UNO Tin- Board of Hrhool TriiKl<-<t will receive Bcaled bids until I p. m. Jan. Ki for $8,000 5% coupon Hchool house bonds. Denom. $500. Date Jan. I 1922. Prin. and Kiinl-ann Int. P-'iyble at the tinlon Trufit Co In f Ireensbiirg. Due $:i.000 Jiin I J'i' ? 'L Purchawir to pay GULF SHORE SPECIAL ROAD AND BRIDGE DISTRICT, Mnnnloe Fin. REPORT I NCORRKCT llf>N l> SALE. App.iri.nilv the report In our Issue of Doc. 31, page 2843. Anting that $160 fM)0 bonds County, 6% - — $29,875 ' i 'SZi' *.87'' Ofl ^ ,'.'!.' ..n ....r 46.026 9% 00 T<-i;-\\r will GREENSBURG SCHOOL CITY County, Ind.- 1930. $2,500 July accrued InU-rest. offered unsuccessfully on May 7. would l)e sold to-day (Jan. 14) was incorrect. It appears that the $160,000 lx)nds, which were offered on May 7. and not sold then, wore purchased on Jtdy 4 by the First National Bank of Bradentown at 95 and interest. The issue answers the following Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1921. Int. .semi-ann. Due description. $32,000 on .Tan. 1 in each of the years 1931. 19.36. 1941. 1946 and 1951. . 15 1931 ind. GRANT COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT Neb. llOM> S19 o..— aoo 2.4o<.483 $4,196,517 Net debt Population, 1920 census, 77,543. Present population, estimated. 85.000. ENFIELD, Halifax County, No. Caro.— BOA^D Of FER^A'^G.— Sealed proposals will he received until 12 m. Jan. 23 by John L. Burrows, Town Clerk for the following 6% coupon (with privilege of registration) bonds; $70 000 water lx)nds. Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows: $1,000, 1925 to 1930. inclusive, and $2,000. 1931 to 1962. irclusive. 70,000 sewer bonds. Due on .Ian. 1 as follows: $1 ,000. 1925 to 1930, in- ESSEX COUNTY — THE CHEONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] EL PASO, — A AwMMHnd valuations, Tax raUi. fiscal year HUNTER, i)roi)erty fncliidlng ImprwvemnnU inL'()-192l (per $1,000) ri'al Garfield County, lll'i.OOO i'lr<'trlr light IioiuIk Iiiih OUlm. — $181.010 33 OJ t2,37(l..'<2'2 BOND SALE.—An .$2.g« laaue of Imhui sold. (P. O. Idaho FnlU), BonnnvlIU On Jiin. 31 /in,V/> EI.FCTIItN rfriind lionds. ilstnd Joly 1 1907 an« luinds, to be used to niinilxTfd 130 to i;59. will bi' voli'd ii|)on. IDAHO IRRIGATION DISTRICT and ninghnm Countirs. Idnho. $ti0.r)r)f) {)'/„ IDEAL SCHOOL DISTRICT, Mncon County, Gn. -BOND SALE.— V. 113, p. 317 l<"/n school hoiiMH Iwinds ofror<nl on Aug. 20 Due snrlally for .10 yM. h« ve »>e<-n sold toj. M. Illlsm.in A <)o. of Allsnta. Thf $20 000 THE CHRONICLE 220 INDIAN BAYOU DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. O. Lonoke), Ark.— BOND OFFERING. — R. G. Kirk, Sccretarj' Board of Commissioners, will receive sealed bids until Jan. 17 for $150,000 drainage bonds not to exceed 6%. Date Feb. 1 1922. Certified check for SICOOO required. " INDIAN RIVER FARM DRAINAGE DISTRICT (P. O. Vero), Fla.— BOND OFFERING. A. W. Young, Secretary Board of Directors, will receive sealed bids until 2p.m. Feb. 1 for 5600.000 6% coupon drainage bonds. Certified check for -SI ,000 required. IONIA, Ionia County, Mich.— PURCHASE PRICE.—Tho price paid for the $,^)0.000 water bonds by the Hanchett Bond Co. of ChicaKO was 99.46 (not 99 59, as .stated in V. 114, p. 101). The bonds are described as follows: Donom. .$500. Date Aug. 1 1921. Interest rate, 5% per annum payable yearly on Aug. 1 Due $5,000 yearly on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1931 — . inclusive. JACKSON COUNTY SALE.—The \nd.—BOND (Brownstown), S17,7()5 10 (>% William Bishop et al. Grassy Fork Twp. bonds offered on Jan. 4 V. 113, p. 2638 were sold to the Hanchett Bond Co. of Chicago at 100.06, a basis of about 5.98%. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due $1,776 51 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1923 to 1932 inclusive. — — JEFFERSON COUNTY O. Madison), Ind.—BOND SALE.— The following three issues of road bonds offered on Jan. 5 V. 113, p 2843 were sold, the first going to the Madison Safe Deposit & Trust Co. at 100.19, a basis of about 4 97%: tho second was awarded to the J. F. Wild & Co., State Bank of Indianapolis at 100.27, a basis of about 4 95%: and the third ($8,540) was sold to the Madison Safe Deposit & Trust Co. at par and accrued Interest. $20,720 5% W. O. Scott et ai. Saluda Township bonds. Denom. $518. Due $1,036 May 15 1922 and SI. 036 each .six months from Nov. 15 1922 to Nov 15 1931 inclusive. (P. — Isaac AVilliams et al. Monroe, Lancaster, Smyrna and Madison towii.ships bonds. Denom. $505. Due $505 each six months from May 15 1922 to Nov. 15 1931 inclusive 8.a404}4% William K. Holmes etal, Monroe Township bonds. Denom. Due $427 each six months from May 15 1922 to $427. Nov. 15 1931 inclusive. Date Dec. 5 1921. Interest M. & N. The following bids were also 5% 10.100 — received: Bidder Third Issue. Issne Second Issue. premium premium $28 premium 40 premium 15 premium. Fir.^l P Wild & Co. State Bank-$28 Fletcher American Co 22 Madison Safe Deposit & J. Trust Co 13 premium JEFFERSON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. — 1 None. None. JEFFERSON DAVIS PARISH (P. O. Welsh), La.—BOND SALE S166.()00 5% Lake Arthur Road District No. 1 bonds offered on Jan. — V 113. p 2639— have been awarded to W. L.atSlayton & Co. of Toledo' Date April 1920. and M. W. Elklns & Co. of Little Rock, 5 90. 1 County, Tenn.—BOiVD ELECTION. — On not to excned the amounts stated to vote on the question of issuing an election be held bonds below; .Tan 31 will $150,000 school building and equipment bonds. .30.000 trunk line sewer e.rtension bonds. 10,000 garbage and refuse incinerator plant construction bonds. County, Pa.— BOND SALE— The $157,000 coupon sanitary sewer, garbage disposal and highwa.y improvement bonds offered on Jan 9 V. 113, p. 2639 were sold to Harris, Forbes & Co. of New York at 102.591, a basis of about 4 32%. Date Sept. 2 1918 Due Sept. 2 1943 The following bids were also received: Biddio & Henry, Philadelphia 102. 56 . Pittsburgh ....102 11 J. IT. Holmes & Co Bank. Pittsburgh Mellon National 101 99 Lyon, Singer & Co.. Pittsburgh 101 835 Graham, Parsons & Co Philadelphia 101 22 JOHNSTOWN, Cambria AM% — — , , JOHNSVILLE NEW LEBANON RURAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. R. F. D. No. 1, New Lebanon), Montgomery County, Ohio. BOND SALE. — An issue »f $60,000 0% coupon school site and building bonds offered on Dec. 31 was sold to the Detroit Trust Co. at par and interest, plus $2,226 (103.71), a basis of about 5.66%. Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 31 1921. Int. M. & S. Due $1,000 each six months from March 1 1923 to Sept. 1 1952, inclusive. JOLIET TOWNSHIP HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Joliet), Will County, 111.— BOA''/) SALE.— Tho .«250.000 5% high school hldg. I)onds offered on Jan. 10 V. 113, p. 284.3 were sold to the Northern Trust Co. of Chicago at 101.80.a basis of about 4.73%. Due $25,000 yrly. on July 1 from 1925 to 1934 incl. — — The following bids were received: Northern Trust Co $2,54, .Wl National City Co $2.53,610 A. G. Becker & Co 2.54, .500 Wm. R. Compton & Co 252,600 Harris Trust & Sav. Bank.. 2.53.075 P. W. Chapman & Co... 252, .5.50 First Trust Co. of Chicago. 253,925 E. H. Rollins & Sons 252 020 Ames, Emorich & Co 253.650 Hill, Janlor & Co 252,010 JUDITH BASIN COUNTY (P. O. Stamford), Mont.— BO.VD SALE On .T.m T'Vrris \- Hardgrnve, of Spokane, were the successful bidders for the $360,000 6% bonds (V. 113, p. 2743) at 100 69. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due $36. ('00 yearly from 1933 to 1942, inclusive, and subject to redemption six — months prior to (heir respective maturities. KALAMAZOO SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. of tho Board O. Kalamazoo), Kala- BOND OFFERING. — H. W. .Anderson, Secretary of Education, will receive sealed bids until 7:30 p. m Jan 1(5 bonds. Certified check for 2% of the amount bid for, 5% mazoo County, Mich. for $200,000 payable to the above Secretary, required. The bonds are to be furnished printed and delivered at the expense of the purchaser, who is to pay accrued Interest to date of delivery. KARNES COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. Tex.— /JO.VD .SALE.—W. L. Slayton at 91. 25 and intere-st the :?240,C00 V. 113, p. 2639. on Jan. & 5H% 9— 4 (P. O. Karnes City), Co. of Toledo, O., have purchased 1-30-yr. serial road bonds offered — KENMORE, Nfw York. BOND SALE. An issue of $6.637 80 sower bonds and an issue of .15,000 h]4 % water and li.'?ht fcionds offered on Jan. 3, were sold to O'Brian, Potter & Co. at 100 496, a basis of about The sewer bonds are in denominations of 10 of i^SOO each and 5 .5 36%. for $327 .56, dat^-d .Tan. 1 1922 and are due $1,327 .56 Jan. 1 1923 and The water and light bonds $1 .327 .56 Jan 1 In 1924. 1925, 1926 and 1927. are in denominations of $500 each, dated Jan. 1 1922 and are duo .S500 yearly on Jan 1 from 1923 to 1932 inclusive. 5H% KERR COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT & Moore Messrs. McCall at par. of NO. 1, Texas.— BOA^D SALE Waco have purchased $163,000 road bonds KING COUNTY SCHOOL Wash.— BOND S.ALE coupon — On E. Pricethe $60,000 Seattle, school bondsNO. 113, p Jan 7 (V. were sold to Jno at 100 81 for & Co of DISTRICT 7, 28-13) Due $3,000 yearly from 1924 to 1933, inclusive, optional after three years from date of issue. , 6s. — KILLINGLY, Windham County, Conn. SALE. An issue of $150,000 4li% town bonds offered on Jan. 12 was sold to Rldred-'e & Co. at 102 14, a basis of about 4 31%. Date Jan. 2 1922. Due $5 000 yearly on July 1 from 1923 to 1952 incl. gg BOND — Texas. BOND S.'XLE. The three issues of improvement bf)nds agTregating $100,000 offered on Sept. 12 V. 113 V^ 979 have be<Mi awarded at jiar to AVood & Smith Co., Dallas and Houghton-Lumsden Co. of Dallas, each firm taking $50,000. LADONIA, Fannin County, — — ""LAGRANGE, Troup County, Ga. BONDS AWARDED IN p'aRTT^ Of the $670,000 5% 30-year coupon municipal improvement bonds offered unsuccessfully on Feb. 24— V. 112, p. 1053— $605,000 have been awarded to the Trust of Georgia of Atlanta. <^o. LA JUNTA, Otero County, Colo. BOA^D SALE — Recently an issue 5% 10-1.5-ycar (optional) water extension bonds was sold to Bosworth, Chanute & Co. of Denver at 98. 77. LANSING, Ingham County, Mi«h, BIDS —The following proposals of $120,000 were received for the four issues of bonds, aggregating $900,000; Bidder — price Bid. & Co., Detroit: Old Colony Tru.st Co., Boston; Brothers, Boston $910,323 Harris, Small & Lawson, Detroit 907,200 Watley, Lerchen & Co., Detroit; Remick, Hodges &. Co., New York; R. L. Day & Co., Boston . . 902,790 A. T Bell &Co Toledo 900,936 Detroit Trust Co., Detroit: Bankers Trust Co., New York; Wm. R. Compton Co., Chicago 900,801 American State Sa\ings Bank. Lansing .. . 900, .540 Stacy & Braun, Toledo . . 900,450 Sidney Spitzer & Co.. Toledo 898,470 Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc Chicasro; Continental & Commercial Trust fc Sav. Bank, Chic Whittlesey, McLain & Co. Detroit 896,580 Taylor. Ewart & Co.. Chicago 894,690 . _. Capital National Bank, Lansing 881,930 *Keane, Higbie Edmunds , LAMB COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. —BONDS s.XLE—Thn .$.50. .TOO 5H% road 00 00 00 83 00 00 00 00 , ; , 00 00 00 * This was the .successful bid: for previous reference to the same see, "Chronicle" of Jan 7, page 101 LAS ANIMAS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 12 (P. O. Aguilar), Colo.— BOAfJO SALE —An issue of $6,0ri0 6% 10-20-year (optional) school bldg bonds has been sold to ICeeler Bros. & Co. of Denver. Denom. $1,000. Dated ,Tan. 1 1922. Int. (J. & J.) payable in New York. LAURENS, Laurens County, So. Ga. BOND — — SALE. —The following two issues of 5'X% bonds offered on Jan. 2 V. 113, p. 2743 have been sold to Weil. Roth & Co. of Cincinnati at 9S.25. a basis of aliout 5.64%: .$35,000 street improvement bonds. Due .Tan. 1 1942. 20.000 sewerase extension bonds. $1,000. LAWRENCE, Par and interest (P. O. Golden), The jointly, Date Feb. 15 1922. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & D.) payable at the Studebaker Bank in Bluffton, Ind Due each sLs months as follows: $1,000 from .Tune 15 1923 to Dec. 15 1935, inclusive. Certified check for $5,000, payable to the above Trasteo, required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. .$500. Denom. Colo. PRICE PAID. The price paid for the $100,000 5% school bonds, reported in our issue of Jan. 7, page 110 as being sold to Sidlo, Simons, Fels & Co. and Boettcher, Porter & Co., both of Denver, was 98.17. JOHNSON CITY, Washington [Vol. 114. OFFERING. — On bonds were voted. Due Date .Tan. 1 1922. Douglas County, Jan. Kan. 1 1952. BONDS VOTED—BOND Jan. 2 $150,000 water extension and $12,000 paving On Feb. 2 the former issue will be offered for sale. LAWRENCE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. SO (P. O. Lawrence). Douglas County, Kans. BOND OFFERING. Sealed bids will be received until 2 p. m. Jan. 26 by Mrs. C. E. Esterly. Clerk, Board of Education, for Date Jan. 1 1922. Int. semi-ann. (J. & J.) .$200,000 5% school bonds. — pavable at the State Treasurer's office. Due yearly on Jan. 1 as follows: JS3.000. 1924: $2,000, 1925 to 1927 inclusive: $3,000, 1928 to 1934 inclusive; $10,000, 1935 to 1941 inclusive; and $100,000 1942. The Board of Education is prepared to furnish the opinion of Bowersock & Fizzel. Attorneys, Kansas City, Mo., approving validity of the bonds. Net indebtedness, $103,000. Valuation of district, 1921, $15,943,780. LE FLORE On Dec. 29 the COUNTY (P. O. Poteau), Okla.— BOiVDS VOTED.— $800,000 road bonds were voted. These bonds have been already reported as sold to A. J. McMahon and R. J. Edwards, both of Oklahoma City, subject to being approved by the vaters at the said election. The notice of election and sale appeared in V. 113, p. 2639. LEWISTON, Nez Perce County, Ida. BOND ELECTION. —An tion will be called to vote $13,000 cemetery issue was defeated several months ago. elec- Improvement bonds. This LYONSDALE AND WEST TURIN UNION FREE I F.VDEN. Lewis County, SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 5 (P. O. Port Leyden), bonds offered on Y BOND SALE. — The $58,000 coupon or registered were sold to Sherwood & Merrifield at 101.03 for jvj Tan 6 (V 113 p. 2844) Date Oct. 1 1921. Due yearly on Oct. 1 as hs a basis of about 5.91%. follows- $1 500 from 1923 to 1936, inclusive $2,000 from 1937 to 1942. inclusive" and $2,500 from 1943 to 1952, inclusive. (P. O. Merrill), Wis.— BO.VD OFFERING LINCOLN Sealed bids will be entertained at the office of W. H. Kaiser, County Treasurer, until 11 a. m. Feb. 1 for the purchase of all or any part of $50,000 Denom $1,000. Int. semi-ann. Due $5,000 highway impt. bonds — COUNTY 6% 1 1923 to 1932 incl. The official nolice of this bond offering may be found among the advertisemevis elsewhere in this Department. It Is LINCOLN COUNTY (P. O. Ivanhoe), Minn. BOND SALE. Trust Northwestern stated that $15,800 Fm% ditch bonds were sold t© the Co. of St. Paul at 100.16. .Tune — LINCOLN DISTRICT COUNTY CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL $20,000 SALE.— On .Tan. the 6^% 2 Minn.— BO.VD school bonds (V. 113, p. 2844) were sold to Magraw, Kerfoot & Co.. of Due Dec. 1 1936. S^ Paul at par and iAterest. Date Dec. 1 1921. NO 70 (P O. Arco). SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Lincoln). Lancaster County, BOND SALE. —The Lincoln Trust Co.ofof Lincoln has purchased about 4.99%. $200',000 5% school bonds at 100.03, a basis Cavalier County, LINDEN SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1,building bonds was No. Dak.— sold of $5,000 4% BOVD .SALK— An issue of North Dakota at par. Date Dec. 31 during 1920. I INCOI.N MpV, November to the State Due Dec. 31 1940. Bonds after two years from date. are not subject to call, but may be redeemed ' LIVE OAK COUNTY (P. O. Georee West), Tex.—BOND ELECTION. On Jan. 14 an election will be held to vote on the question of issuing $700,000 road bonds. SCHOOL DISTRICT, Alameda County, Calif.— I IVERMORE Gross. County Clerk and ex-officio BOVD OFFERING. — Geo. E.(P. O. Oakland), will receive sealed bidsClerk at or Board of Countv Supervisors before 10 a m. on Jan. 23 for the purchase of $115,000 6% school bond* Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 15 1921. Int. or anv portion thereof. Time 15 .and Dec. 15. Due vearly on Dec. 15 as follows: $3,000. 1922 to Certified check or cash for 2%. pay19.58 inclusive, and $4,000, 1959. able "to the Chairman Board of County Supervisors, required. Bondea debt, none. Assessed v.aluation (estimated), $2,346,000. LOG\N, Cache County, Utah.— BOVD .SALE-The P.alraer Bond & Co of Silt T/\ke C^itv hns purchised $75,000 tix -inti^imtion bonds CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2 LOGAN COUNTY Neb.— BO.VD DE-SCRIPTION. —The $36,000 6% fP O Stapleton). Mt"-e 1600.are tax-free school funding bonds, awarded as stated in V. 113. p. Date Oct. 15 1921. Int. payable described as follows: Denom. $1,000. County Treasurers office. semi-ann (\pril 15 & Oct. 1.5>, payable at the years. Due Oct. 15 1941. Optional after 10Statement. Financial *1'"5J'SS2 Actual value of real estate and personal property <J9,i7& Total bonded debt, including this issue. Los Angeles Countv. Calif.— BOiVD SALE.—The bonds, it is reported. reported that $35,000 fire bonds have been sold to Frlck, Martin LONG BEACH, California & It is also Company has purchased $145,000 water Co., of Los Angeles. LOS ANGELES CITY HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, Los Angeles Countv Calif —BOND SALE.—The An-lo-Californla Trust Co. of Los An"eles was .awarded on .Tari. 9 tho $1,000,000 5^% school bonds (V. 114. on n ioo) at 108..50. a h.asis of .about 4.77%. Date Nov. 1 1920. „ Due incl.: $27,000 1928 Nov 1 as follows $49,000 1922; $22,000 1923 to 1927 !^^2 boo 1936 to 1940 incl.; .$23,000 1941 to ?ncl to 1960 incl. tio 19.55 incl., and $26,000 19.56 t^To-A 1948 1947 Incl.; $28,000 DISTRICT. Los Angeles County, LOS ANGELES CITY SCHOOL the SI ..500.000 5iX% school bonds .Tan. 9 2 (P. O. Llttlefield), Texas. bonds, offered on Dec. 23— A 113, p 2639 have boon aw.-vrded to the Jordan Co. of Plainview Date Oct. 10 1921. Due in .30 years. r=TiV— BOVD 5.4LE.— On r.h^^^^'^^^ SCHOOL TOWNSHIP, Will. County, Ind.— BO.VD Utflt-UIAG — Sealed bids will bo received until 1 m. incl • — Feb 1 by Alexander p Hi. Hunt, Township Trustee, of Lancaster Township, and ex-officio trustee of Lancaster School Towiship for $97,000 5% coupon bonds. Denom. Angeles IV li-l n 10'') were sold to the .\nglo-California Trust Co. of Los Nov 1 Date Nov. 1 1920. Due on Tt 108 Ms a basis of about -1.78%. 1931 to_1935 as follows: *«S5 000 1922; $35,OOo'l923 to 1930 Incl.; $30,000 • $35 000 1936 to 1950 1957' to 1960 incl. Incl.; $40,000 1951 to 1956 mcl.. and $oo,000 LOUISIANA (State of).— .ADDITIONAL D.ATA —The $1,000,000.5% penitentiary gold coupon (with pri^^le,^e of registration as to!principa!) I bonds awarded on Jan 5 to Stacy & Braiin. of New York and Chicago; Bankers Trust Co New York, and E. H. Rollins & Sons, New York and OhicaRO, at 103 31 and interest, a basis of about 4 575% (V. U4, p 102). , Date Jan. 1 1922. Vrinei pal rind are described as follows: Di'iiom Sl.onn payable at Baton Rou^e. Due $25,000 semi-annual interest (J. & J annually Jan. 1 1923 to 19R2. inclusive. These bonds, which are a legal Investment, in opionlon of John C. Thom.son. of New York, for sriviiiRs banks and trust funds in New York, Ma-ssachusetts, Connecticut and oilier States, and which are stated to be elifrible to secure postal savings deposits. are now bcina; offered to investors to yield from 4.80% to 4. 50%, according ) to maturities 331 — H — — — — — — — — — LOUISIANA State of).— BOA'D.S OFFERED BY RANKERS —In our Dec 31. pag-? 2844. wo reported the silo of $5,000,000 .>% gold New Orleans bonrls to a syndicate headed bv the Interstate Trust Banking Co of New Orleans These bonds, which answer to the follow- Issue of Port of ing dcsfTiption. are now being offered. In an adverti.sement apponring on a prcfc/Hi.g page of this Issue, to Itivastors by Halsey, Stuart tt Co Inc., and U Compton f;o both of New York, at prices to yield from 4 85*;^, to 4 75%, according to maturities: $2. .500, 000 canal Improvement bonds Date Jan 1 1920 Int J fc J Due In gr.Mluilly InfTCisIng annual installments beginning July .931 and ejiding July 1960 (.-ivera<«! mat uritv about 27'' vrs ) 3. .500, 000 general ini[)rov(inent bonds Int J A D Date Dec ] 1921 Due In gr 'd'laily Increa.slng -mnual Installrnents beginning Dec 1 192! and ending Dec 1971 (average miturilv ibout 36 Iv vrs ) Wm I I 1 $!.()00. cxceotlng *40.000 due Dec 19.30. $,'.8,000 due Iiilv 1940 and $60. WO due Dec r918, which are l„ ,I„Mo;-iiri itlons of .^.500 I'rin and sernl-ann. int piyable Iti gold <'oin the Sl.ite Treasurers office I I 1 .-'.t N or at the fiscal aeerjcy of the ht.ite of Ix)ulHlana In Coupon Y. C;ity hond.s. reglsf«Table is to prln or a.s to prln an I int with the Stale Tre usurer The official anno.incement H.iys"th'«e bonds are .acceptable. In our opliilf>p, as r-ollateral to Hcctin- postal savings ileposlts at 100% of their " par valu'' Fi"inrlal Sltilcmcjil A!we>i8ed value of tarablo property, 1920 Total bonded debt. Including thew Imucs Population, 1920 CenKUH LOWNDES COUNTY c, B Lastlnger. <;i<Tk. bldsunlil2p in Jan (P. 81 ,60S.i561.2I6 49,362.163 1,798,500 O. VaMoiiHi), Ga.- nONH OFFEItlXC, — IViard of Coiiiil v flonmilHilorier.s, will receive se.-iled 16 for $350.00(t 5% road bonds D.-n<.in $l.0(KI Date July 1 19H» Prln and Hcinl-ann inl fj ft .1 pj.vable In Valdn.sta New V'irk Due on July I as followc .^1 .O(lf). 19.il; $15,000. 1935; or SI7.000. I9.{'1 arifl 1937; * 19.00'). l93Harid 1939; $J .000, 1910 and 1911; $2.3.W)f). 1912 .-ind 1913: $'<5.000. 1911 an<l 1915; »27,000. HM'l arid 1917; and .$.'!0.000. 1918 and 1919 C.trilfled check for $.3,500 pavabln to J K. Turner f:halrmari Board of Coinrnls^lonnr.M. roqulrod Uld« to bo made on blanks funilshefl by the .abnve f;ierk \ 1 — Bidder Premium. Glover & McGregor Lewis & Snyder Geo. G. Applegate ] [.S32,688 M. M. Freeman & Co Lyon, Singer & Co J .30,0.50 (P. O. Toledo), Ohio. -HOND OFFERT Xri.—Hm\iHl . , -. Biddir I Date Jan, — Graham, Parsons 00 Harris, Forbes & National City Co Biddle & Henry 00 J. H. Holmes & 1 Mellon National Bank--. 32,112 751 1922. 1 Premium. & Co Co 1 $30,192 00 32,937 60 ./ 24,432 00 27,627 00 Co Iffl McKEES ROCKS SCHOOL DISTRICT e^heny County, Pa. BOND SALE. — The O. McKees Rocks), Ai.§150. 000 5M^% bonds offered on .Tan. 9 (V. 113. p. 2744) were sold to Lyon. Singer & Co. at par plus a R13.910 premium, equal to 109.27, a basis of about 5.28%. Date Jan. 15 Due on Jan. 15 as fo.lows: $15,000 1927; »20,000 1933; $35,000 1922. The following bids were also received: 1940. and .§40,000 in 1945 and 1950. Premium.] Bidder Bidder Premium. Mellon National Bank--. $12, 235 74 Glover & McGregor $9,375 00 (P. — — & Co Redmond & Co Freeman & Co H. Holmes 9,9.37 .50 J. 1 12,670 501Graham. Parsons &Co--- McMINNVILLE, Yamhill County, Ore.—BOND 10,,527 00 11,775 00 S.ALE.—E. L. & Co. of Portland were the successful bidders for the $4,000 general impt. bonds (V. 113, p. 2844) at 102.23. a basis of about 5.78%. Date Dec. 31 1921. Due .'52.000 Jan. 1 1936 and 1937. At the same time the following 6% bonds were sold to contractors at par: $1,930 24 improvement bonds. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due Jan. 1 1932. optional after Jan. 1 1922. Due Jan. 1 1932, op1,207 44 improvement bonds. Date Jan. 1 1922. tional after Jan. 1 1922. „.^___ 6% Devereaux ^ MALHEUR COUNTY (P. O. Vale), Ore.— BOiV^D SALE.— On Jan. 9 the $130,000 5'X%, road bonds (V. 113. p. 2844) were sold to the Ontario Savings Bank of Ontario at 102.10, a basis of about 5.2/ %. Due biennially on Dec. 1 as follows: $6,000 1923; $5,000 1925; $9,000 1927; $12,000 1929; $13,000 1931: $17,000 1933; $19,000 1935; $28,000 1937 and $26,000 1939.__ MAPLEWOOD SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Maplewood). St. Louis SALE. The Mississippi Valley Trust Co., of St. Denom. $1,000. Louis, has been awarded $155,000 tax-free bonds. Date Dec. 1 1921. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J. & J.) payable at the Mississippi Valley Trust Co., St. Louis. Due yearly on Dec. 1 from 1923 to 1941 inclusive. Financial Statement. Assessed valuation of taxable property, 1920 $6,745,027 64 Bonded debt (this issue included) 288,000 00 Estimated population of school district, 9,500. — BOND County, Mo. 5H% MARIANNA, Jackson County, Fla.— BOiVD OFFERING —The City 6% street bonds offered unsucDenom. $1,000. cessfully on Aug 5^V 113. p. 876^ until Jan. 25 Date July 1 1921. Prin and s.mi-ann int. (J. & J.) payable at the Clerk will receive sealed bids for the $40,000 NY. Hanover National Bank, Due in 30 years. __^ _ MARION, McDowell County, No. Caro.—BO.VD SAiE.—The $50,000 6% 30-year street improvement bonds offered on Oct. 10 — V. 113,_p. 1274 have been sold at par to the First National Bank «f Marion. 1 Date Oct. 1921. BIDS— MARION COUNTY The other' bids (P. O. Salem), Ore.— received on Dec 30 for the .5200,000 5'^% road bonds, .awarded on that date to the Ladd & Tilton Bank and the National City Co both of Portland, at 102 43 and interest, a basis of about 5.12% (V. 114, p 102), were: BIyth. Witter & Co., Portl-.-102 42|Lumbermens Tr. Co., Portrd.101.53 Schwabacher&Co., San Fran.lOl 81 Geo E Miller <fcCo., Portrd.101.34 Portland Trust Co Portland 101 Sl'Seattle National Bank. Seattle. 101 .32 Ralph Sohnceloch Co Portrd,101.61iPerris & Hardgrove, Spokane. 101. 18 , , , MARSHALL COUNTY On (P. Ky.— BO.VD ELECTION.— O. Benton), Jan. 14 an issue of $300,000 road bonds will be voted on. MAURY COUNTY — O. Mt. Pleasant), Tenn.— BO-VD SALE offered on Jan. 9— V. 113. p 2744 were awarded on that date to Caldwell & Co of Nashville as 5'/iS at 100 10, a basis of about 5 24%. Denom $1,000. Date Feb 1 1922. Int F.-A. Due yearly on Feb 1 as follows;_.$5,000, 1927, and $10,000, 1928 to 1934 incl (P. — The $75,000 highway bonds MAZIE TOWNSHIP," Mayes County, Okla.—BOiVDS VOTED.— ' Recently $30,000 road bonds were voted. MEMPHIS CITY SCHOOLS (P. O. Memphis), Shelby County, NOTE OFFERING. —Sealed bids will be received until 2:30 p. m. Tenn. W. Garner. Secretary, Board of Education, for $600,000 These notes are dated as of Jan. 15 1922 and will mature Oct. 1 1922. The Interest rate will bo 6% per annum. Two and one-half months' Interest coupons due April 1 1922. and six months' interest coupons due Oct. 1 1922. Tho notes will be in denominations of $10,000 each and 17 by G. revenue notes. ,Tan. Certified check for will be payable In either New York or Memphis. $5,000 required. These notes are to bo sold with the approving opinion of John C. Thompson of New York. MIAMI BEACH. Dade County, F\a.— BOND OFFERING—O- W. Tonilinson, City Clerk, will receive sealed bids until 7:30 p. m. .Ian. 25 for the following 6% bonds: S.50.000 w.i'er bonds Due yearly on .Tan. 1 ,as follows: 82,000, 1923 to 1937. inclusive, and $5,000, 1938 to 1941, inclusive Duo .vearly on Jan 1 as follows: $1,000, fire department, bonds 25,000 1923 to 1935, incluslvo, and $2,000. 19.36 to 1941. Inclusive Donom $1,000. Date .Tan. 1 1921. Principal and sonil-.umu.il Interest New York Corllflod payable In gold at the IT S. Mtge & Trust Co check for 2"',. of tho .-imount of bonds birl for, p.-iyablo to l\w City <Merk, re((ulred Tho bonds have been prepared under the supervision of the V ft Mtgo & Trust Co New York, which will certify as to tho gonulniv Ix-galneis of the signatures of the ofri:-lals and the seal Inipressod thereon. , , Itv will be approved bvtMiesler IJ. Masslich.of N^w York, whose approving Bids iniist be opinion will be fumrshed the iiurcliaser without «;li;irg.^ .ilioii printed form l<i be rurnlslied by the .ibove Cleik or s.ild trust companv Bonds will be delivered at place of purchaser's choice on or about These bonds were offen^d iinsucecsslully on J.nn 19 1921, Total b'lnded debt, $3.51. |S1; sinking fund, 112. p 490 « IS. 497; asses.sod valuation 1921, $5,.540,112; and actual valuation for 1921, Feb I 1922 reported In :>: V $25,612,488 MIAMI, Fin.— BIDS —The Dndf. County, other bids received on Jan. .3 bomls. awarded on that hasi-i of about 5 .$0%, for ihi- .^3'l'».')00 dock and SIOO.tKIO street r.illw.i.v d.iv to S Mill .t i'„ ofClnclnuaM at 99 3<'.. i N , and 99 36, a buls of abonh 5 34%. both of which (V 114. p wme for 5'i'«, reapecUvcIy 102), were; For .$300,000 Dirk Btmdn. I reeelved until 10 30 a. in. Jan. Id bv Ade|;.|f|i, K Hchmltf,, (;ierU 2o .J"X""'', "f '"unty CornmlsslonerM. for the fr.llowliig (1^/, In.nds: Ixical Sanll.ary Hewer No. 79. M.iln .Sewer District No. 4. lionds. 86,939. 62 Denom. I for $9;{9 62 and 6 for $1,000 eiich. Duo 82,9.39 03 o „„„ „. ",?, •''';, ' '^24 and $4,000 Feb. I 1925. 3.800.61 Water Supply TJne No. 45, Main .Sewer District No. 4, bond». Deiioin. 1 for $800 61 and 3 for $1,000 each. Due $1.800 61 „"" ''"b. I 1921 and $2,000 on rr.b. I 1925. _ Date Fob. 1 1922. Principal anfl .leml annual interest payable lit tho County TreasiirrT^ office. <;nrtlrie<l check for $300 on ench l««iun bid for. pay.. hie to the t'ounty Treasurer, reniilrefl I'nrchaser to pav accrnod Int. Bonds (o be delivered at the fV.urt Ifouso In Toledo on Feb. i 1922. , .' Denom. .51,000. (108.38), a basis of about 4.34%r.. following bids were also received: The . COUNTY — McKEESPORT, Allegheny County, Pa.— BOND SALE^The $48(J7 000 5% (18H-year aver.) bonds offered on Jan. 9 (V. 113. p. 2532) were sold to Redmond & Co. at par and accrued int.. plus a premium of 340,224 . , bld.s will Ih' ..mmuT) Statistics. ' "^ Assessed valuation of property for taxation on the 1920 duplicate-....$525,121,270 00 (Property is assessed at its true value.) Tax rate per $1,000 for 1921 20 04 Popula t ion 1 920 275,000 Total bonded debt of county, attached issues included $5,704,456 59 Of tho bonded debt of the county the sums of $626. .503 33 is paid by a levy on townships, and the sum of .$4,090,749 26 is paid by special assessments. There has never been any default in the payment of principal or interest."! -<>»'<' •!*. r f(> 4 w ^ ' — ^.?-"9,^? — . following are the other bids received: Marine Bank & Trust Co., New Orleans, and Whitney Central Trust & Savings Bank, New Orleans: .Toint bid Par and one-quarter (lOOM) and accrued intere.>'t from date of bonds to date of delivery. Union Bank & Trust Co., Baton Kouge $512,755 and accrued interest to date of deliverv for $500,000 State of Louisiana 5% gold bond, conlitioned on its designating the depository or depositories for the proceeds arising from the sale of these bonds without interest. Prudden & Co., Toledo, Ohio; B. J. Van Ingen & Co., J. G. White & Co., L Allen & Co.. New York, and Commercial National Bank, ShreveLa.; Joint bid SI ,032 89 on the dollar, together with interest i)ort accrued thereon from Jan. 1 1922 to the date of delivery of bonds. In the event the Louisiana State Penitentiary will deposit in the Commercial National Bank of Rhreveport, Shreveport, La., without interest to the State or your Board, the proceeds of the sale of said bonds until such time as expended for the purpose for which the bonds are authorized and sold, they will pay an additional sum of 3% flat on the amount of said proceeds, less three hundred thousand dollars, if the security is not in excess of 60% of the deposits or 2 8-10% flat on the amount of said proceeds less three hundred thousand dollars in the event the security required is in excess of the 60% of the amount of deposit. Kauffman, Smith, Emert & Co., St. Louis; Estabrook & Co., FTannahs, Ballin & Lee, New York; Joint bid (1) $1,005,370 and accrued interest (2) If .?750,C00 of the fimds of the said to the date of delivery of bonds. bonds are deposited in banks of their selection in the State of Louisiana without interest, they will add to their bid .$37,500, making a total purchase price of .SI .042.870. Interstate Trust & Banking Co., New Orleans. La.^ (1) Premium of ?34,700 and accrued interest to the date of delivery of bonds, conditioned upon the proceeds arising from the sale of the bonds being deposited with such Louisiana banks ami in such proportions as they may designate, agreeable to the Louisiana State Penitentiary, without interest, until such funds have remained on deposit for an avera.ge period of one year, after which time 3% will Ise paid on daily balances, and with the further understanding that the funds are to be placed in a special account in the respective banks until such time as the funds are expended for the purpo.ses for which the txinds are sold. (2) Premium of S14.700 and accrued interest to date of delivery of bonds, conditioned upon the funds arising from the sale of the bonds bein.g deposited in such bank or banks in Louisiana as they may designate, on which they agree to pay 3% on daily balances on such funds as remain on deposit. M. W. Newman & Sons, New Orleans, La. tl) Par, plus a premium of S7,777 and accrued interest from date at which bonds bear interest to date of delivery. The proceeds of the sale of the bonds are to be deposited in one of the fiscal agents' banks of the State of Louisiana, which will be mutually satisfactory, and the aforesaid funds to remain deposited subject to check only for the purposes for which the bonds were The deposit to bear interest at the rate of 3% per annum, payable issued. monthly, and the depository bank shall furnish depositary security as the law requires. (2) Par, plus a premium of .S32.625 and accrued interest from the date at which the bonds bear interest to the date of delivery of said bonds. The proceeds of these bonds are to be deposited subject to check only for purpo.ses for which the bonds are issued, without interest. The depositary bank shall furnish security as the law required. Caldwell & Co., Nashville. Tenn; Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York; Joint bid (1 ) Par and accrued interest to date of delivery and a premium of $1,100. (2) Par and accrued interest to dateof delivery and a premium of $31,000, conditioned that the proceeds of the sale of these bonds are to be deposited without interest in some bank or banKs of their selection in the State »t Louisiana and agreeaole to the Louisiana State Penitentiary. Hibernia Securities Co., Inc., New Orleans, La. Par and accrued interest from date of bonds to date of their delivery. Sutherlin. Barry & (^o.. Inc., New Orleans, La. fl) Par. accrued interest and a premium of 832,850. '2) If proceeds of the bonds are deposited without interest in the Louisiana National Bank of Baton Rouge, and other Louisiana hanks to be acceptable to the Louisiana State Penitentiary and said funds to lie withdrawn only as required in pajTnent of the purposes for which the bonds are issued, will pay par, accrued interast and a premium of $62,850. William R. Compton Co., St. Ix>uis. Mo.: Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., For $1 .000.000 State of Louisiana Penitentiary St. Louis, Mo.;.Toint bid bonds in the denominations of $1 .000 each, dated January 1 1922. bearing Interest at the rate of 454'%, payable semi-annually at the office of the General Managerof the State Penitentiary of Baton Rouge. La., maturing 825,000 annually an .Ian. 1 in each of the years 1923 to 1962, inclusive, they will pay par and accrued interest to date of delivery of said Ixmds, provided they are given the right to designate a depository sati.sfactory to the I»uigiana State Penitentiary in which the proceeds of the sale of these bonds shall lie deposited without interest. Financial Slatcmenl. Assessed valuation (1920) $1,698,.564,2 16 Total bonded debt (Including this i.s.suc).. 49.362,103 Population (1920 Con.su.s), 1.798. .509. The Denom — THE CHKONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] ic — — . ^,^ "' n<f/ N .1 T A Mill * Co <'liic|nnaM T.,ledo . . (;o .Stacy A Brauii, Toledo HIelner IlroR UlrmliiKham I1.4I Ac . , N .q T A HI acy G IIIII * Co ^ '"•"• ' , , -- • ''0 .itlO.9.10 00 - - For 8160.000 Strfct Rnilwati Btmdi ^"'.> rioclnnati . - .5H% {• ^^ '* ». 5? 00 "" >^'-^ . Hell A- Cn Toledo .V (Iran n. Toll-do MIDDLEBURCH, f|-,5 , , „ . Int Rate. ' •l'<.MI() .Vl .Schohnri« County, N. Y. -B(»\'l> OFFER f y<l sealed bIdM in iiiilll 10 a coupon ittrenl, linprove16 at the First Nallo!i:il Hank, for $25.tM)0 from 1023 $l.'IO<) yearly on Jan b'lnds Denom $1 OflO Dun (o 1917 Inclusive H Van Woriner, VIII ire Clerk, will Jan ri-celv<' 5';,' metit, 1 MIDDLETOWN CITY SCHOOL Butler County, Ohio. DI.STRICT (P. O. Mlddlotown), tloNI) ')FFi:itl .\(J.~-l'. O. Baiikor, <;ierk of tho THE CHRONICLE 323 Board of Education will receive sealed bids Htitil 12 . m. Feb. for $600,000. 1 Prin. and bonds. 1922. 5H% National Daf« Feb. New York. Due semi-ann, int. (F. & A.) $2,5.000 ytNvrly on Feb. Park Bank, ble at paya- 1 from 1 1923 to 1946 Inclusive. Certified check for 1% of the amount bid for. required. Certificate of approval of Shaffer & Williams of Cincmnati, will be furnished free of charge to the successful bidder. County, N. J.— BOND OFFERING. Sealed bids will be received by Ralph A. Bowman, District Clerk (P. O. New Monmouth), until 2 p. m. .Jan. 2-'; for an issue of I'lyiVo bonds not to exceed .?180.000. Denom. $1,000. Due $6,000 from 1924 MIDDLETOWN TOWNSHIP, Monmouth — to 1930, inclusive $7,000 from 1931 to 1936 inclusive and $8,000 from 19.57 to 1948 inclusive. Certified check for 2% of the amount bid for, required. will be delivered at the Keansburg National Bank or at the District Clerk's office at the option of the Board of Education. The bonds are to be delivered within 30 days from the acceptance of the bid, and the purchaser must be prepared to take the same and pay therefor the full amount bid, unless the Board should extend the time if for any reason the bonds The successful bidder on the day are not leady for delivery at that time. of taking the bonds must pay accrued interest from Sept, 1 1921 to said date. Bonds Eldredge [Vol. 114. & Co. & Co ...$339.099 s.-^y 972 IIII..IIIII"!" 336^864 R. M. Grant & Co 335.910 National City Company.. 335 478 Conning & Co., R, L. Day & Co. and Remick, Hodges & Co 335,693 Blodget & Co. and Lee, Higginson & Co . 335 360 Harris, Forbes & Co 332,159 Watkins Putnam & Co. and Estabrook & Co 50 00 00 75 40 50 00 00 NEWBURGH, Orange County, N. Y. DESCRIPTION OF BONDS i.ssues of 4 H % bonds sold to Clark, Williams & Co. of New York on Jan. The two 5, as reported in V. 114. p. 103, are described as follows: $94,000 school-house buildiu'j; bonds, Denom. $760 and $1,000. Due $3,760 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1947, incl, 56,000 street improvement bonds. Denom. $800and$l, 000, Due$2,800 yearly on Feb, 1 from 1923 to 1942. incl. Date Feb. 1 1922. Interest F. & A. NEWPORT, Newport County, R, l.—TEMPORARY LOAN te»iporary loan of $200,000. offered on .Ian. 12 V. 114, p 103 was sold to S N Bond & Co on a 4 30% discount basis, plus a $3 premium Date Jan 16 1922 Due Sept 5 1922 — — —A , MILES CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. O. Miles City), Custer — Benwell Phillips A no of Denver have purchased an County, Mont, Lssue of $.50,000 Due . 51^% Dated April building bonds serial school $10,000 annualy bcRinning Jan. 1 1921. 1937. 1 MILL TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT (P, O, Uhrichsville), Tuscarawas County, Ohio.—-BOND SALE— The. $70,000 H r; coupon wore sold to Ryan. Bowman bonds offered on Jan 7 V 113. p 2744 & Co of Toledo, at 100 53, a bi.sis of abwt 4,5% Date Jan. 1 1922. — — T) .5 Due $2,000 yearly on Sept. from 1923 1 Mmn —BOND MINNEAPOLIS, to 19,57 inclusive. OFFERING —Genrge M. tary Hoard of Estimate and Tax.ation, will receive Link, Secrem. Jan. 2.5 bids until 2 p. for the following 4?i% bonds: Due $50,000 yearly on Feb. $1 ,500,000 school bonds. 1 from 1923 to 1952, Duo on Feb. 1 as follows: SH.OOO, 1923 to 1942, inclusive; $10,000. 1943 to 1947, Inclusive; and $9,000, 1948 to 1952, inclusive. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows: $4,000. 1923 to 135,000 brid!?e b )n<Js 315,000 park bnnds. .yearly 1937, inclusive, and $5,000, 1938 to 1952, inclusive. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as fol345,000 jMirmanent improvement, binds. lows: $11,000. 1923 to 1912. inclusive; $12,000. 1943 to 1947, Inclu.sive, and $13,000. 1948 to 1952. inclusive. Interest semi-annual. Certified check for 2% Date Feb 1 1921 required. The bonds will be sold at the best price offered by a responsible bidder, either above or below par. The official notice of this offering elsewhere in this Department. may among be found BOND OFFERING — Additional the advertisements information is at hand relative to the 25 of the $250,000 5% library bonds 113, p 2639 Henr.v N. Knott, City Clerk, will receive sealed bids for the bonds until Bonds will bo issued in denominations of $50 2:30 p ni on that day. Date June 1 $100, $500 and SI, 000, as the purchaser thereof may desire Prin. and semi-ann int payable at the fiscal asrency of the City of 1921 Minneapolis in New York City or at the office of City Treasurer. Due Certified check for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for, payable June 1 1951 Bo;'.ds will be delivered to to C A. Bloomqui.st, Citj' Treasurer, required the purchaser thereof at the office of the City Comptroller, or elsewhere in The.se bonds are part the United .States, at the option of the purchaser of a $,500,000 Issue, of which $2.50,000 were sold as reported in V. lll.p —V offering on Jan . 22.50. MINERAL WELLS, Palo Pinto County, Tex.— BONDS REGISTERED — The State Comptroller on Jan. 4 registered $25,000 6% serial water-works bonds. MINOT, Ward County, No. Dak. 4% sewage di.sposal plant bonds was BOND SALE — An ls.sue of $10,000 November sold during at par to the D.ite April 1 1920 8at« of North Dakota Due April 1 1940 are not subject to call, but may be redeemed afttir 2 years from date. — — necessary transcript. Co., Birmingham — $46,628 plus accured to date of delivery. —$49,266 66 and accrued interest from date of is.suance of bonds. A. E. Aub & Co.. Cincinnati — $46,275 and accrued from date of bonds to date of delivery. Stelner Bros.. Birmingham — 45,560 upon delivery of bonds at Birmingham. Marx & int. Board to furnish transcript. Merchants Bank of Mobile. Mobile int. MONROE, Platte County, Neb.— BO.VD SALE —The $4,400 6% heat lighting bonds offered iinsucccssfull.v together with an issue of $2,000 water extension bonds July 29 (V 1 13, p 656). have been sold. This «% corrects the report given in V. 1 14. p 102. and — MONTCLAIR, Essex Couety, N. J.— BO.VD S.4LE The issue of 5% coupoti (with privilege of registration) gold Passaic Valley serial sewer bonds offered on Dec 13— V 1 13. p 2427 was awarded to J. S Rippel & Co of Newark, at thoir bid of $l,153.3,58r 106 891) for 1,079 bonds a bisis of ab )ut 4 45% ($1,079,000), Date Feb 1 1922. Due yearly on Feb 1 .as follows: $27,000, 1924: $26,000 from 1925 to 1930 inclusive$39,000 from 1931 to 1910 inclusive: $30,000 from 1911 to 19.50 inclu.sive$28,000 fi-om 1951 to 19.57 inclusive, and $10,000 in 19.58. This corrects the notice which appeared in our issue of Dec 17, p 2639. | — • , MORROW COUNTY (P. O. Heppner), Ore.— BOATD SALE.—On Jan. 6 the Lumliermen's Trust C^o., of Portland, was awarded the $110 000 road Iioiids (V. 113, p, 2744) at 100.57. Date Nov. 1 1919. Duo Nov 1 1929. MUSSELSHELL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO Roundup), Mont.— B0.V7) SALE —Unring .Sept Montana purchased $37.238 93 6% futiding bonds for 238 03 in Date July 1 15 years. 1921. 55 (P O 1921, the State of at par. Denom 74 Interest J. &. J Div- in ( NASHVILLE, Davidson County, Tenn. NOTE SALE. —The American National .Securities Co and Caldwell & Co both of Nashville were , the succos.sful bidders, iointly. for the two Issues of 6% tax-free refunding notes offered on Jan. 6 V. 113. p 2845. The notes were awarded as — follows: $218,000 notes issued in anticipation of the receipt of "proceeds" from" the sale of the $2,50.000 reservoir-repair and impi; bonds of 19''0 dated Jan. 1 1921, to provide funds for the purpose of repairfng the dry's reservoir and doing all work iieces.sarv and incidental connection therewith, at $248,322 40. equal to 100 125 a b,a.sis of about 5 74'"'. 200.000 notes i.s.sued in anticip-ition of the receipt of the procee<ls from the sale of 200 bonds of $1 .000 denomination, numbsrod ,501 to 700 inci .sewer sanitation bonds of 1917, dated Mar. 1 1918 to pro^ \ide funds for the purpose of providing trukk and lateral sewers, and right-of-way for same, the bonds being a p;)rtion of an authorized Lssue of $1 .000.000. of which $500,000 have heretofore been is.sued and sold, at $200,286 60. equal to 100 143 a basis of about 5 74''; .L>!<t« Jan 15 1022__Due July 15 1922. in , r NEW BRITAIN, watmg — ML > M NORFOLK COUNTY (P. O.rDedham), Mass.—ATOTE OFFERING.— Frederic C. Cobb, County Treasurer, will receive sealed bids until 10 a. m, Jan. 17 for $50,000 5%. coupon Tuberculosis Hospital notes. Denom. Date Jan. 1 1922. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at the First $1,000. National Ban1< of Boston. Due Dec. 1 1923. The official announcement states that these notes are exempt from taxation in Massachusetts and are engi-aved under the supervision of and certified as to genuineness by the Fir.st National Bank of Bo.ston; their legality will \ie approved by Messrs. Ropes, Gray. Boyden & Perkins, whose opinion will be furnished the purchaser. All legal papers incident to this issue will be filed with said bank where they may be inspected at any time. The notes will be delivered to the purchaser on or about Jan. 19 1922 at the First National Bank of Boston in Boston, Mass. NORTH BERGEN TOWNSHIP (P. O. North Bergen), Hudson County, N. J.— BOND OFFERING.— VntW 8 p. m. .Tan, 19 Edward Ryan, Township Clerk, will receive bids for an i.ssue of 6% coupon (with privilege of registration) school bonds not to exceed $8,500, Denom. 8 for $1 ,000 and 1 for $500. Date Jan. 1 1922. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J. & J.) payable at the Township Treasurer's office. Due $1,000 yearly on Jan, 1 from 1923 to 1930, incl., and $500 on Jan. 1 1931, Certified check on an incorporated bank or trust company for 2% of amount of iionds bid for. payable to the "Township of North Bergen," required. Bonds will be prepared under the supervision of the U. S. Mtge. & Trust Co., which will and the seal impressed A Longfellow of N. Y., furnished the purchaser. Purchaser to be certify as to the genuineness of the signatures thereon legality approved by Hawkins. Delafield will 1947 and 1952. ^^„ Tiiese boiids were offered to investors to yield from 4 75% to 4.65%. according to maturity. We were advised last night before going to press that they were all .sold, with the excoption of about ,$600,000 of the Last maturity school buildmg During the same period the State also sold $4,50.000 4H loan bonds at par to the Fidelity Bank of Durham. These bonds are of the 30-vear variety. Besides the above two issues the State also sold $710,000 5.90% school notes at par to the syndicate which purchased the above funding bond Due Jan. 15 1924. These bonds were offered to the investing public issue. With regard to the at 101.69, yielding 5%, and were quickly absorbed. sale of these different i.ssues the Raleigh "News & Observer" on Jan. 7 said: Carolina bonds was "The sale of five million dollars worth of North announced by Governor Cameron Morrison last night after three days of negotiations bv the Governor. State Treasurer and the other members of the Council of State. The entire transaction. Governor Morri.son says, gives North Carolina five million dollars at an interest rate of 4.85. "Half million of the five million dollars of bonds sold are of the school building loan bonds authori-/.ed by the 1921 session of the General Assembly This half million was sold to the to promote school building in the State. Thase bonds are of the 30-year variety. Fidelity Bank of Durham at 4 !^ half million dollars of 5% bonds, funding bonds, to take "Four and a up short term notes issued a year ago were sold to a syndicate of New York bankers represented here by B.J. Van Ingen, of New York. The bonds run from 1 5 to 30 years and the State receives a premium on them of .972 .000. "In addition, arrangements were perfected for the borrowing of $710,000 on 2-year notes at 5.90 from the New York .syndicate to fund the deficit in the public school fund as provided for by the special session of the General % % . Assembl.v. . , ,, ..^ "The half million dollars for the school building loan fund is all the will need for some time and no more bonds, it was announced, will State be sold for this puriiose in the near future. "Treasurer L.acv Governor Morrison, and other members of the Council of State were highly gratified at the sale, regarded as one of the best the State has made recently." NORTH DAKOTA (State of).— BONDS CHASED BY STATE. — The AND WARRANTS PUR- following 4% bonds and warrants were purchased at par by the State of North Dakota during the months of November and December: Bonds and Warrants Purchased During November. Amount. Due. 1920 July 1 1940 31 1920 Dec. 31 1940 1 1920 July 1 1940 1 1940 1 1920 May 31 1920 Dec, 31 1940 December. 1 1920 July 1 1940 31 1920 Dec. 31 1940 1 1930 1 1920 Aug. Date. Place Issuing Bonds. *$2,000 Connors S, D. No. 50, McLean Co.. .July Dec. 2 ,500 Elhorn S, D. No. 8. Divide Co July *4'000 Vale Sch. Dist. No. 10, Burke Co 4'000 Washburn S. D. No. 4, McLe.an Co.. May 3600 Woodberry Sch, Dist. No. 9, Slope Co.Dec. Bonds and Warrants Purchased During *$2 000 Connors S. D. No. 50, McLean Co... July 2 000 Twin Butte S. D, No. 1, Bowman Co.Dec. 41000 Durbin Sch. Dist, No. 12. Cass Co.. .Aug, 1 , Hartford County, Conn.— BIDS.—The followim' were also received on Jan, 6 for the three issues of bonds aggr^ $320,000, awarded as stated in V. 114, p. 102: propo.s.aIs P. Backer. City Clerk, will receive se;i led bids until 5 p.m. Jan. 16 for $100,000 5'4% funding lx)nds. Denom. $1 .000. Date Jan. 2 1922. Principal and semi-annual interest (J. & J.) payable at tiio Wells-Dickey Trust Co.. Miimeapolis. Due Jan. 1 as follows: $7,000, 1925 to 1928, inclusive, and ,$8,000 1929 to 19.37, inclusive. Certified check for $10,000 required. ULM, Brown County, Minn. BOND SALE. The WellsDickey Co. of Minneapolis has been awarded $100,000 Impt. bonds. NOBLE COUMTY (P. O. Aloio-il, Ind.— «>VO OFFERING —Morton P Thomas, County Tre:isurer. will receive bids until 10 a. m. Jan. 23 for the following 5% highway b rids: $16,520 Edwin L Hine et al Gree:i Two bonds Denom $413. 11,360 Finer G Clutter et al Green Twp b )ods Denom $284 Hussey et al Spirta Twp b ids 11.600 Denom $290. Dat« Jan. 15 1922 Int & N^ Die two bonds of each Issue each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov 15 1932 incl. NORTH CAROLINA (State of).— BOiVD SALE.— During the week ending Jgjn. 7 a .syndicate, composed of the Bankers Trust Co., Kis.sel. Kinnicutt & Co., Hornblower & Weeks, Eldredge & Co., B. J. Van Ingen & Co., E, H. Rollins & Sons and Blodget & Co., all of New York, purchased $4,500,000 5% tax-free coupon (with privilege of registration) funding bonds, to take up short-term notes issued a year ago, at 101.60. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 15 1922. Prin. a basis of about 4.89%. and semi-ann. int. (Feb. 15 & Aug. 15). payable at the National Park Bank, N. Y. Due on Feb. 15 as follows: $750,000 1937 and 1942. $1,500,000 H. Hilsman & Co., Atlanta $46,100 and accrued int. County to furnish transcript, & Co., Nashville $45,200 and accrued Int. to date of delivery to Nashville, Tenn. N. S. Hill & Co., Cincinnati— $50,000, less $1,965. Board 1o furnish J. Caldwell 1 ULM, Brown County, Minn.— BOAT> OFFERING.—'WiUiata — — and — NEW Bonds — p. 2744: DISTRICT, a copy of whose opinion pay accrued interest. MISSOULA COUNTY (P. O. Missoula), Mont.— BOATD SALE. The Minneapolis Trust Co. and Kalman, Wood & Co., both of Minneapolis, were the succes,sful bidders for an is,sue of $300. OOO 6% .bonds on Jan. 5 at 101 and furnish blank bonds and attorney's opinion. MOBILE COUNTY (P. O. Mobile). Ala,— B/D,S. Bids were also received from the following for the $,50,000 5% 20-vear highway bonds, awarded to the State Savings Bank of Mobile at 100.125 and int. V. 113. 20 years, optional — NEW inclusive. for $.500 NEWPORT TOWNSHIP CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL Carteret County, No. Caro. PURCHASER. The purchaser of the $65,000 6% coupon school bonds, rep rted sold in V, 113. p, 2335, was the Beaufort Banking & Trust Co. of Beaufort. NEWTON COUNTY (P. O. Newton), Texas.— BOATD SALE.—N, A. Daw.son of Newton was awarded, at par. the $100,000 53^ % Road District No. 2 bonds offered on Sept. 12. V. 113. p. 877. Warrants. All of the above bonds and warrants are not subject to •«§ but may be redeemed after 2 years from their date. NORTHFORK SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Northfork), McDowell County, W. Va. BOND SALE. The Ashland Coal Co., of Ashalnd. has been awarded at par $70,000 6%> school bonds, part of an authorized * call — issue of $90,000, COUNTY O. Oklahoma City), Okla.— BOND SALK. On Jan. 4 the —OKLAHOMA $200,000 6% 25-year county hospital b«nds. voted Nov. (P. — — , Jan. U — — — — representing — were HanuoldGeorge D. Key,City bid par. an eastern sold to of Oklahoma Edgar CITY, Oklahoma County. OkU.— BOND SALE — V. 113, p. 2428 Byndlcate, at 101. OKLAHOMA have been .S7I.0nn fuiidintr bond.s ,ipi)roved in Sept. (V. 113, p. 1385^ sold to C Hldurir IToniiold of Oklahoma City. The Wilson County, OLD FIELDS TOWNSHIP SCHOOL DISTRICT, of Schools (I* O. BO.\n OFFERIA'G —Charles L. Cooi). Siipt Wilson) will receive sealed bids unifl 2 p m .Tau 2H for Sl4r>,000 G% .school N. C. . bonds Denom $1,000 Date Feb 1 New York Duo vearlv on Feb and Trin 1922 payable int in as follows; S5,000 1925 lo 1939 Oert. check on an in(!orp bank or trust company, and $7,000 1940 to 1949 or cash, for 2*7 of bid required. Bonds to be dolirered on or about Feb T.5. gold in ORANGEBURG COUNTY I Orangeburg), So. Caro.— BOAD O. $100,000 —Sidney Spitzer & Co. of Toledo have purchased 102.88. equal bonds as 5Hs, paying a premium of $2,887 (P. bridge SALE. to 50, — OREGON (State of).— BO\D .fALR On Jan 10 the $1,000,000 5% coupon hi£;hwav bonds (V 113. p 2»45) were awarded to Stacy & Braun. all of New York, An<:li & Kissel. Kinnicutt & '"'o and Eldredsro & Co LfOndon-Paris Nit Bank, San Francisco, and the ttalph Schnecloch Co of , D ito .Tan 1 Portland on thpir bid of 103 30, a basis of aboxit 4 RS5<^r Due •525.000 Apr. 1 and Oct 1 ench yen'- from 1927 to 1946 incl. 1922 SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. O. Or= lando), Orange County, Fla BOKD SALE On Dec. 8 Bolprer, Mosser & Willaman of Chicatro, purchased $300,000 Vi % school bonds at 9.5. ,50 Denom. $1,000. Date .July 1 1921. Principal a basis of about 5.82% and semi-annual interest (.1. & .1.) payable at the Hanover National Bank, Due yearly on July 1 as follows: $30,000, 1931; $60,000, New York. 1941: $90,000, 1951. and $120,000. 1961. (P. O. Carson City), Nev.— BOARDS SOLD —In ORMSBY V. 112, p 2792 we stated that the $60,000 6% bonds, offered on March were being taken up by small investors. We are now advised by the 29, They are described Oountj' Clerk that the bonds have all been sold at par. ORLANDO — COUNTY — Date .April as follows: Denom $.500 maturitj' "not later than July 1 1943." 1 1921. & Int. J. Date of J. — Mitchell County, Iowa. BOND SALE. Newspapers say Loan & Trust Co., of Minneapolis, has purchased 1100,000 sewer Ixjnds. , OSSINING UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. O. Ossining), Westchester Co., N. Y.—BOND OFFERING.— P. H. Dowden, District Clerk, wUl receive sealed bids until Jan. 18 for $25,000 5% bonds. OSAGE, that the Minnesota OVERBROOK SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. County, Pa. BOND SALE. —The $25,000 O. Overbrook), Allegheny coupon bonds mentioned m V. 113. p. 2641. were sold on Jan. 4 to the Mellon National Bank of Pittsburgh at 104.402, for 5s. a basis of about 4.6f)%. Denom. $1 ,000. Date Dec. 1 1921. Interest J. & D. Due $5,000 on Dec. 1 1931 $10,000 on Dec. 1 1941. and $10,000 on Dec. 1 1946. PADUCAH, McCracken County, Ky.— BOA'D .S.4LE.—The $600,000 5% tax-free sewer bonds offered on Jan. 10 V. 113, p. 2745 have been awarded to J. B. Hilliard & Co. of Louisville, the Security Tru.st Co. of Lexington and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, jointly, at par and interest, plus a premiiun of $16, .567, e<iual to 102.76, a basis of about 4.85%. Date Jan. 10 1922. Due Jan. 10 1962. — — PALO PINTO COUNTY ROAD DISTRICT NO. REGISTERED — An Jan. 4 an i.ssue of $350,000 registered ^vith the State Comptroller. 1, 5H% Texas.— BOA'DS serial bonds was — BOND SALE. An issue of $250,000 30-year school, street and electric light bonds have been awarded to B. Tigrett & Co., of Jackson. PARIS, Henry County, Tenn, 6% I. — — . THE CHKONICLE 1922.] 26 — PETERSBURG INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. burg), Grant County, W. Va. BOND SALE. — The Grant Bank and Potomac Peters- County Valley Bank, of Petersburg jointly, purchased at par the $12,000 6% school bonds offered on Mav 23— V, 112, p. 2114. Date May 1 1921. Due May 11 1941 optional May 1 1926. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.— BONDS AUTHORIZED.—The Finance Com- mittee of the City Council has approved an ordinance authorizing $1,000,000 Delaware Kiver bridge bonds, which will mature in fifty years. PHILADELPHIA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Philadelphia), Pa.— BOND OFFERING — Wm Dick. Secretary of the Board of Education, will m Feb. for $2,000,000 4% registered school r<»celve scaled bids until 12 1 bonds. Denom $5,000. Jl .000 and $.500 Date Feb 11922 Int .semiannually. Due $100,000 yearly on Aug. 1 from U)32 to 1951 incl Cert check for 2% of the par value of the bonds bid for. payable to the .school dlstri'rt.. required. Bids to be on forms furnished by the above Secretary Bids for less than par will not be considered PIEDMONT, Alameda County, CaWf.—BnND SALE.—Tho. .$.50,000 6% park hf)nds offered on Jan. — V. 113, p. 2846 — have been sold to the ,5 2^3 100,500 Road Dist No 5 bnds. Cert chock on a national bank In Louisiana or somo bank chartered by the State of Louisiana, for $2, .500 payable to the order of the President of the Police Jury, required Oerl chock on a national bank in Louisi73,000 Road Dist No 6 bo ids ana or some bank chartered by the State of Louisiana, for $1 ,875, payable to the order of the {'resident of the Police Jury, required. Bids for loss than 90 will not be consldorod. The approving opinion of some recognized bond attorney will be furnished the purcha.ser without charge. ' PONTOTOC COUNTY (P. O. Ada), Okla.— PETITION TO RESTRAIN SALE OF ROAD BO.NDS— The "Oklahoman" on Jan 3 said: "A petition to restrain County Oommissioaers from .selling $30,000 in township bonds voted by Maxwell Township in a recent bond election has been filed in District Court by E. VV. Cotton and T A Starritt. The County Commissioners and the County Clerk are named in the petition as being parties to an illeged fraud in connection with the bond elecPetitioners alleged that the County Commissioners had entered into tion. three an agreement with a b)'id-buying compiny to sell county and township bonds amounting to $880,000 before the binds wore voted in the election The $30,000 botids were voted to be used in improving held la.st Dec. 6 roads in Maxwell Township It also was alleorod in the petition that the election for the b inds was called on an agreement reached bv the Commissioners whild they were out of reTuIar sessiDn, which, they stated, makes The Maxwell Township bonds for $30,000 were the only the election void bonds to carry of the entire county PORT ARTHUR, Jefferson County, Tex. BONDS REGISTERED. The following 6% serial bonds were registered with the Stat« Comptroller — on Jan. 3: Park No. 3 bonds. Sewer No. 4 bonds. Water-works No. 5 bonds. Street improvement No. 5 b«nds. POTTAWATTOMIE COUNTY (P. O. Council Bluffs), • Iowa— BOND .S/i^E.— Schanke Si Co., of Mason City, have been awarded $46,000 $66,000 65.000 126.000 233.000 6% drainage bonds. PROVIDENCE, Providence 4H% County, R. BOA'^D I SALE. —The sold coupon or registoretl lionds offered on Jan. 11 (V. SI. 000, 000 113, p. 2846) were sold to Harris, PorDes & Co., at 105.65. a basis of about Date Feb. 1 1922. Due Feb. 1 1962. The following bids were 4.21%. also received: Bidder Amovnt Bid For. Price Bid. — Eldredge & Co. and W. W. White & Co. Whole Estabrook & Co All E. H. Rollins & Sons, Bodell & Co. and Miller* George All Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co., Old Colony Trust Co., Edmunds Brothers, and Barr & Schmeltzer All Lee, Hi.gginson & Co., Blodget & Co., Curtis & Sanger and Brown, Lisle & Marshall All Watkins & Co., Redmond & Co. and Richardson & Clark R.L. Day & Co., Merrill, Oldham or any part of $1,000,000 or none of $1,000,000 104.91 104.83 or none of $1,000,000 104.827 none of $1,000,000 104.67 or none of $1,000,000 104.55 or $1,000,000 1,000.000 ICO.OOO & Co. Industrial Trust Co National City Co. and National Ex- change Bank QUANAH, Hardeman i.ssue of .$15,000 5% serial 104.53 104.39 104.296 All ornone of $1,000,000 104.137 County, Tex.— BONDS REGI STERED.—Ajt bonds was registered on Jan. 2 with the State Comptroller. RANKIN SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Braddock), Allegheny County, BOND OFFERING. — H. W. Peters, Secretary of the Board of Schocri Pa. Directors, will receive sealed bids until 7 p. m. Feb. 6 for $100,000 5.60% Denom. $1,000. Date Dec. 1 1921. Interest school building bonds. payable .semi-annually. Due yearly on Dec. 1 as follows: $1,000 from 1923 to 1931 inclusive $3,000 from 1932 to 1943 inclu.sive S6.000. 1944 and $7,000 from 1945 to 1951 inclusive. Certified check for $2,000. required. RICE (P. O. Faribault), Minn.— FINANCIAL STATEMENT. In connection with the sale of the two issues of Iwnds, aggregating $295,000, notice of wtiich appeared In V. 114, p. 103, we are now in receipt of a financial statement which is as follows: .\sses.sed- valuation. Rice County $22,948,391 Total bonded debt 1.179,000 Population, 1920 Census 28,307 Approximately 60% of the county's present bmded debt, according to improvement of the State the official announcement, has been Incurn^d in highway system, and the State of Minnesota has as?reed to pay principal on all bonds so issued at maturity, from the State Trunk Highway Fund. COUNTY — RIPLEY COUNTY (P. O. Versailles), Ind.— BO A'D SALE.—Tbft Township bonds offered on 4!^% George W, — V. 113. p. 2746 —Trautman. Adams Summan Bank of Summan, ^vere sold to the Ind., at par and accrued Interest. Date Jan. 2 1922. Due $300 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932 inclusive. BONDS NOT SOLD.— The $5,600 4 4% Morton Thorton et al.. Brown First National Bank of Oakland for $50,607. equal to 101.21. The I)onds are part of an issue of $1 15,000 recently voted for park and sewer purpo.ses. It Is reported that the remainder will he offered when arrangements are made with Oakland for carrying on the sewer plans as a joint city ciitcrnr''." $6,000 Jan. 2 PIERRE, Hughes County, So. Dak.— BO.VD OFFERIN'G.—.i ,^. Ro8e.<;ity Auditor, will receive sealed bids until 8 p. m. Fel>. 2 for SI 00,000 6% refunding bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 1 1922. Prin. and Beml-ann. Int. payable at the First National Bank, Minneapolis. Due Feb. 1 1942. Certified check for 10% of the amount of Ixmds bid for required. Township bonds PINEVIEW-JAMESTOWN CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT —Ht:>\ed bids will be reccivnd by the Trustees until 11 a. m. Jan. 23 for $35,000 6% school bonds. Due Ware County, Ga.— BOND OFFERI NG from 1922 to 1951. Certified check for 1% of bid pavablo to the DJrtrict Treasurer, required. All bids must be addressed to the Trustee of District In care of Harks, Reed & Garrett, Attorneys for District (i*. O serially Waycross) also offered on Jan. 2 — V. 1 13. p. 2746 —were not sold. ROBERTS COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 3 (P. O. Grenville R. D. No. 1), So. Dak. BOND O/'/T-.'R/A (;.— John llovland. Treasurer of School Board, will receive sealed bids until 2 p. m. Jan. 28 for $7,000 Ixinds. Denom. $500. Payable at School Treiisiirers office. Due $500 yoiirly on May 1 from 1927 to 1940. incl. Certified check for 59! of the amount of the Ijonds required. Official notice states the purchaser must pay "expense of issuing the Ixinds." ROCHESTER, N. \.—NOTE SALE.— The $900,000 revenue notes off(Ti'<l on Jan. 10 V. 114. p. 103 were sold. $150,000 going to Robert Winthrop & Co. at 4.30% Interest and $750,000 awarded to Salman Brothers & Hutzler at 4.34% lntere.st. Other bidders were: — — Inlervst. & Co., New York City. $100, 000 S. N.Bond&Co 900.000 Rochester Trust & Safe Deposit Co., Robert Winthrop dAt«d Jan. 12 dcscrlbMl the bonds as ff>llowK "The Issue will l)<! lii the form of 5,000 l»onds of $1,000 fsach. and will be serial Ixjnds. 166. or 107, expiring every ycAT up to 1952. Provision has lieen nifxle for making thim reglstere*! or couj>on documc-nts. Of the total amount $:?.000 000 will b*^ for the <,T»!<:tlon of new K<-hool biilldlnKs and $2,000,000 for retiring gradii ally as lx)nd«l debt, part of the money the board Ixirrowed lo Increase teachcjTs' wilarles." PITTSFIELD, Berkshire County, Ma»u.—LOAN OFFERING. F. M. Piatt, f ;ity Truasiirer. will ri!<elve mn\ni bids until for a temporary loan of $100,000. lo be dated Jan. 17 Nov. 7 1922. PLAINVIEW INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Male County, Texas.- /JO, V/> jriew;, bond.t- V I 13, p -have 1701 I I and —BOND 1 PLAZA .SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 137, Mountrnll County, No. The Stale of P"?;— /<'''V/> .*)/»/>,.-November at North Dakota nri,\i\ri-<\ $.5,000 1%, ballding bonds during par. Date May Due Mav 19^0. Honds are not subject to call, but may bo redeemed after 2 yearn IJMO. 1 . 1 . 1 »4.090 7,780 1 from date. n^ Jan. 30 6% special as.se,ss('miit bonds aggregating 893,370, bonds. Denom. $1(10. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due $180 yeariy Oct. 1922 to 1931 lucl. ^ ., „„„ VVater bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Jan. 1 1922. Duo $1,000 yearly. Oct. 1 1922 lo 1930 Incl. ^ _,„„ Sanitary .Sewer bonds. Denom., 1 for $1,000 and S for $,500 each. Dale Jan. 1 1922 Dvo yearly »a Oct 1 as follows. $.500 1922 to 19-'9 Incl. and $1,000 In 1930. , _ „ . ., Date May Siilewalk bonds. for $200 and (1 for $.100. Denom.. Mav 1 1921. Due yeariy on Oct. as follows. $:iOO 1922 and $300 from 1023 lo 1928 ind. , .,„„ ^ Water Main bonds. Diwiom., 1 for $:!.50 and 9 for $.500 ouch M)o| Dale April i)u„ yojirly an Oct. 1 as follows. $350 1921 and $.500 1922 to 1930, lii<-l. . .,„„ ^ „„ „ , Hanllaiv Hewer bonds. Denom., 1 for $100 and 9 for $.500 each. D.aii April 1 1901. Due yearly on Oct. 1 as follows. $11)0 1921 and $.500 1922 to 1930. Incl". ^^ ^^ , , ,, ,„,„ , ^ for $780 5 for $1,000, and 4 Haiillarv .Sewer bonds. Denom.. for $,500 e;.ch. Date Jan. I, 1022. Duo >'":'.•"'>,'"'.' ';i'- ''A" follows .$780, 1922 $1,000, 1923 $.500, 1924 $1;'I0'>. ';•-:?,> '"""l I9.{(1 $1,000. 1927 $.500. 1928 $1,000. 1929 $.500. 19,10, and $1,000 In 19.11. TA Denom., . , for 1 OradliiK, Draining, (Jiirl.Ing iiml Paving boiidn. Date Jan. 1 $1,900 2 for $1,500 ra.li and 17 for $2,000 each. 1922. Duo each six montlis as follows $1,900. April 1. 1922 192J 1923 $2,000, Oct. .$2,000, Oct. 1922 $1..500. April $l..500. April 1 1924 and $2,(K)0 from Oct. 1 1924. to Oct. 1. will receive .sealed bids until 12 1 4.8.50 — PLANT CITY, HilNborou:;h County, Fin. SM.E On Jan 2 the $20,000 <>'/,, 2l)-yoar sin/il^p ivlng binds (V 13, p 2.533; were sold to the Bank of I'lant (,'ity of Plant Oily al 9'i 62 plus the exponso of priiilliig DondR Denom »1 ,000 Dili! July! 1(121 lot J 9c .1 . 1 . POINTEF. COyPF.E PARISH ROAD DISTRICTS, Ln.BONtt 38,000 OF- II P .Moiiiiger. Pri^sl.lcni ofiho l'.>l|r-r. Jiirv (P O I,«!lt.s worth), * '" ''<'' '' for Ihi! foilowln'< b .n'ls: S'J C9,?'.V' '"I"}'.. ''I'l'' ""••" W4,.50O Ko.id Dist No b^nds Cf-rt, check o-i a nallonal b mk In I-oiilsiana or some bank chartered by the Htato. for $l,t).'5. payable lo lh"ord<r of iho Poll<<- .rury. requlr<>d Ilo.OOO Bead Dist No 2 b .nds Corl check on a national bulk in r,'>uls|. ana or on some bn-ik charUred bv the Hlat/i of I^oulslriaa, for $_'.H75, Piy-'ihle to the order of the lYeslderil of the Police Jury, required A-, r«, 47. 50*1 Koad Dl.st No 4 binds (!erl check on a national bink In I,.iulslana or some bank chartered by the Stale of Loiilsl.ina. fur %\ .900. p.-ijiible to the order of the President of the Police Jury. re<|ulred lfhRI\(l ' I ' 00 00 1 9,000 O. Plnin- 6% .$45 for the following mature .SVU,/; -The .$.50,000 school biienjHold lo W. A. .VTyrIck of D.illas ,il !»,( 4.68% 4. .50% $1,600 Water 2,000 (P. 00 Prcm. 4,35% County, Oh\a.— BOND OFFERING.— ROCKY RIVER, Cuyahoga .Ian. 17 to 2.50,000 Frank Mitchell, Village Clerk, 5,000 m. a Kochftster 00 00 1 1 I . 1931. Incl. . r^ Denom., 1 for 17,2.50 (Iradlng. Draining. Curbing and Paving bondM Date .bm 1922. for $1,000 carli. $7.50. 5 for $.500 each, and $7.M), A|>rll 1 1922; $1.00(1, Oct. Due each sU months as folloWH 1923: $500, Anril I 1924; $1000. Oct. I 1922; $.500, April 1 1923. 1925; $1,000 Oct. 1 1025; .$500, $1,0(K), Oct. 1 I92I; $.500, April 1926, $.500 April I 1927, .ind $1,000 April 1 1926; $1,000 Oct from Oct. I 1927 to Oct 1931. Incl. , , M 1 I 1 I I THE CHRONICLE %24: 2,300 Water Main bonds. Denom., 1 for $200 and 7 for $300 each. Date Jan. 1 1922. Due S200 Oct. 1 1922 and .?300 yearly on Oct. 1 from 1923 to 1929 incl. Certified chock for $.500 required. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. Although it seems that the maturity of this issue is in error, as the first bond IS duo Oct. 1 1921, the notice of this offering has come to hand officially. —6% BOND OFFERING. At the same time the above Cierk will receive Coupon bonds. Donom. S500. Date Oct. 1 sealed bids for $38,500 Due each six months as follows. 81,000 from April Int. A. & O. 1921. 1 1922 to April 1 1928, incl., $2,000, Oct. 1 1928, $1,000 on April 1 and $2,000 on Oct. 1 in each of the years from 1929 to 1935, incl.. .81,000 on April 1 1936 and ,51,500 on Oct. 1 1936. Certified check for $500 required. Purch aser to pay acci-ued interest. ROGERSVILLE, Hawkins County, Tenn.—BOA^D SALE.—Recently $50,000 water and sewer bonds were disposed of at a private sale. These bonds are the unsold portion of an issue of $75,000, $25,000 of which was reporli'd sold in V.. 112, p. 285. RULEVILLE, Sunflower County. Miss.— BONDS NOT SOLD.—No sale was made on Jan. 3 Water Impt. bonds. of the .$30,000 —V. 113, p. 2746. ST. JOHNS COUNTY (P. O. St. Augustine), Fla.— BOND OFFERING. Clerk of Board of County Commissioners will receive sealed bids until Jan. 26 for $350,000 6% road and bridge bonds. — BOND PETERSBURG, 6% SALE.—An .ssue Pinellas County, Fla.— "^'ST. Guaranty Fund bonds was disposed of last year at par and of $100,000 accrued interest as follows. Sl-1,000 bonds on M.av 31 to Central National Bank, St. Peter.sburg. $86,000 bonds on Dec. 20 to R. M. Grant & Co., Denom. $1,000. Date June 1 1920. Int. J. & D. Due of New York. June 1 1950 SACRAMENTO, Calif.—BOiVD OFFERING.—City Comptroller H. C. Batterff announces (hat the $900,000 filtration and $200,000 bonds recently voted will be offered for sale in February. SAGINAW EAST SIDE SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. "O. new wharf Saginaw), Saginaw County, Mich.— BOA^D SALE.—An issue of $1,100,000 5% bonds offered on Jan. 7 was sold to Henry Hart of Detroit, who was representing a syndicate composed of the Bank of Saginaw, Detroit Trust Co. and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank. Date Feb. 1 1922. Due yearly on from 1923 to 1912 incl. SALTAIRE, Suffolk County, N. Y.—BOND SALE.— The $36,000 water bonds offered on Jan.UO (V. 114, p. 104) were sold to Geo. B. Gibbon& Co. of New York at their bid of 100.67 for 6s, a basis of about 5.92% Date Jan. 1 1922. Due $1,500 yearly on Jan. 1 from 1927 to 19.50 incl. Feb. 1 SALT LAKE CITY, Salt Lake County, Vtah.—NOTES OFFERED BY BANKERS. —The Bankers Trust Co. and Curtis & Sanger, both of New York, and Bosworth, Chauutc & Co of Denver, have purchased $500,000 , and $1,250,000 h]A".{. tax-free tax anticipation notes, maturips Dec 1 Prin. 1922 and Dec. 29 1922, respectively Both are d.ited Jan. 3 1922 These and int. payable at maturity at Bankers Trust Co.. New York notes were offered to investors at a price to yield 4 75% to matiu^ity and were all .sold. Financial Statement. Assessed valuation, 1920 $193,789,407 3,472,000 Population, 1020 census, 118,770. (P. O. Clinton), No. Caro.— BOiYD OFFERSAMPSON ING. John B. Williams. Register of Deeds, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. Feb. 2 for SIOO.OOO ro.ad and bridge bonds at not to exceed 6% int. Denom. $500. Date Jan. 1 1922. Prln. and semi-ann. int. (J. & J.) payable at the County Trca.surer's office or in New York City. Due on Jan. 1 1942. Cert, check for $2,000 required. Legality approved by Chester B. Masslich of N. Y. City. Bids to be made on blank forms furnished by above official. Net bonded debt COUNTY — SAN AUGUSTINE, San Augustine County, Texas.— BOA^D SALE. — The $30,000 6% on Dec. 14 — and power bonds registered ivith the State Comptroller V. Il3, p. 2746 have been disposed of. light — SAN BENIYO,' Cameron County, Texas.— BOA^D OFFERING.— Sealed bids will be rerei\ed until 12 m. Feb. 20 by Chas. Greenslade, City Secretary, for ihe following 6% improvement bonds: $100,000 street paving bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 1 1922. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows: $2,000, 1923 to 1927, incl.; .$4,000, 1928 to 1932, incl.; $6,000, 1933 to 1937, incl., and $8,000, 1938 to 1942, incl. sewer bonds. Denom. $500. Date Aug. 1 1921. Due $500 20,000 yearly on Aug. 1 from 1922 to 1961. Interest F. & A. Certified check for 5% of bid required. BOND WFUL — SAN DIEGO, San Diego County, Calif.buildings ISSUE XJNLAthe view Bond issue for of exposition unlawful of City Attorney, who claims that according to , re.^toration in is State law, bond issues cannot bo voted for repairs. bonds at 109.57. Other bidders were: Anglo & London-Paris National Bank $217,920 E. H. Rollins & Sons and Uyone & Co 217,282 Bank of Italy and R. H. Moulton & Co . 217,107 Bond & Goodwin & Tucker, Inc., and Blyth, Witter & Co.216.860 Anglo-Calif. Trust Co.. Cyrus Peirce & Co., Hunter, Dulin & Co.. 215,750 Citizens National Bank 211,200 .Financial Statement. Assessed valuation Total debt Population (estimated), 7,000. $4,901,165 229,000 SAN MATEO UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT, San Mateo County, Calif. iUDS. — The following bids were also submitted on for the .1300.000 0% school bonds awarded on th,at day to the AmeriJan. :i can National Bank of San Francisco at 108.91, a basis of about 4.84% V. 114, p. 104: E. U. Rollins & Sons and Ryone & Co . $391 250 Bank of It.'ily and U. (1. Moulton & Co 390 S52 Bond & Goodwin & Tucker, Inc., and Blyth, Witter & Co 390 708 Stephens* Co 389.000 Anglo-Calif. Tr. Co. Cyrus Peirce & Co. and Hunter Dulin & Co. 388.350 Citizens Natioua-1 Bank 380,160 , Financial Statement. Asses.sed valuation $15,403,090 467,000 Total debt Population (estimated), 13,400. SAN MIGUEL COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2 (P. O. East Las Vegas) N. Mex.— PRICE PAID. The price paid for the 3100,000 0% 15-30 year (opt.) new school building and site bonds, dated Nov. 1 1921, by Bosworth. Chanute & Co. of Denver V. 113, p. 2336 was 98. SAN RAFAEL, Mnrin County, Calif.— CO LWrV SUPERVISORS LOAN CA.'<II TO CITY.— The San Francisco "Chronicle" of Jan. 7 says: "The Marin County Board of Supervisors to-day appropriated $4,000 as a — — — loan to he City of San Rafael to be used in the completion of the widening and dredging of the San Rafael Canal. As security for the loan the city will deed to the county a frontage of 100 feet on the canal. The city will pay 3% interest and repay the principal in ten years." t — COUNTY SANTA ROSA (P. O. Milton), Fla.— BOA'^D OFFERING Until Feb. 15 bids will be received for $225,000 6% road and bridge bonds by T. W. Jones, Clerk of Circuit Court. Due in 30 years. DESCRIPTION OF —SCAPPOOSE, Columbia County, Ore. reported u\ V. 113. p.BONDS The ,530.000 6% water bonds, awarded as 2336 are described as follows: Denoms. $100. $.500 and $1,000. Date Nov. 1 1921. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (M. & N.) payable in gold at the Fiscal "*' ''is Stale of Oregon in New York City. Due vearlv as follows: «.F?,1'^y S2.p00, 1931 to 1933, hicl.: $3,000, 1934 to 1937. incl; $4,000. 1938 to 1940. SHERIDAN COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4 (P. O. Mont.—BOND OFFEniNC.-Mr>i. H. W. Henke. Clerk Board ofDegmar). Trustees will receive sealed bids until .h'u. 21 for ing bonds. Denom. $100. SEATTLE, Wash. the following 6% BON^D SALE. bonds: —During December the city issued Dist. No. 3410 $8,5.54 58 .3409 3.369 9,230 18 87,925.38 ^lil 3285 3407 3275 3335 5§d^^91 95,008 98 Amount. Purpose. 3,400 00 3.400 00 All the al)ove Sewers and concrete Paving bonds are subject to call Trestle SHERMAN COUNTY 000 5% Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Grade Paving Grading 21,70090 Due Date. 6 1921 15 1921 16 1921 19 1921 20 1921 23 1921 Sewers Sewers (P. road bonds dated July Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 6 15 16 19 1933 1933 1933 1933 20 19.33 23 1933 Nov. 26 1920 Nov. 26 1932 Oct. 4 1921 Oct. 4 1933 at any interest paying date. O. Moro), Ore.— BOND SALE.— The $300 1 1919 and due July 1 1939, offered on Jan. 9 (V. 114. p. 104) have been sold. SLATON, Lubbock County, BONDS REGISTERED. —An Tex. is- sue of 6% serial sewer bonds amounting to $55,000 has been registered with the State Comptroller on Jan. 2. SMITHVILLE INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Bastrop Countv. Texas. PRICE PAID — The Edwin Hobby & Co of Dallas, for the $90,000 6% school ville), . was sold in V. 113, p. 104, (P. O. Smithprice paid by bonds reported 102. SPRINGFIELD, Lane County, Ore.—BOND SALE.—The $35,000 refunding bonds offered on Nov. 14 (V. 113, p. 2103) were sold to local buyers at par. 6% SPRINGVILLE, Y.—BOND SALE.—V. Erie County, N. J. Cady. Village Clerk, informs us under date of Jan. 11 that the $90,000 electric dam bonds offered on July 11 V. 112, p. 106 were not sold on that date but were disposed of on Nov. 28 to O'Brien, Potter & Co. of Buffalo at 100.325 for 6s, a basis of about 5.95%. Date Sept. 1 1921. Due yearly on Sept. 1 as follows: .$4,000 from 1922 to 1930, incl.. and $6,00(3 from 1931 to 1939, incl. — — STANTON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 22, Mercer County, No Dak.— BOND S.ALE — During November $5,000 4% building bonds wore sold Due at par to the State of North Dakota Date July 1 1920 1940. Bonds are not suhiect to call, but may be redeemed from date. STANTONSBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT, BOA^D OFFEB/A^G.—Charles L. Coon, Supt. .July 1 after 2 years C— Wilson County, N. of Schools (P. O. Wilson) will receive sealed bids until 2 p. ni. Jan. 28 for $25,000 school bonds. Denom. $1,000. Date Feb. 1 1922. Prin. and int. payable in gold in N. Y. City. Due yearly on Feb. 1 as follows: SI. 000 1925 to 1948 and $2,000 1949. Cert, check on an incorporated bank or trust company, or cash, for 2% of bid, payable to the Tre.saurer of Wilson County, required. Delivery of bonds to be made on or about Feb. 15 1922. STARKE COUNTY 5% 6% O.Knox), Ind.— BOA'D (P. .S.ALE —The $6, .500 William Pcolc et al.. Centre Township bonds offered on Jan. 6^V. 113, p. 2747 were sold to the ]\Iever-Kiser Bank of Indianapolis, at 100 157, a b.isis of about 4 98%. Date Jan. 2 1922. Due $325 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932 inclusive. BOND SALE. The $8,000 5% Oregon Township road bonds offered on Dec. 20^V. 113, p. 2747 were sold to A. P. Flynn at par plus a premium of$22 50 (100.281), abasisofabout4. 95%. Date Dec. 5 1921. Due $400 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932, inclusive. STEUBEN COUNTY (P. O. Angola), Ind.— BOA'D OFFERING.— Earl Tuttle, County Treasurer, will receive sealed bids imtil 10 a. m. Jan. 21 for 842.500 5% Ciu-tis Court et al. York and Clear Lake Town.ships bonds. Denom. $531 25. Date Dec. 19 1921. Int. M. & N. Due $2,125 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov. 15 1932 incl. STORM LAKE INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Storm Lake), Euena Vista County, Iowa. BOND SALE. Recently Geo. M. Bechtcl & Co. of Davenport, were awarded $54,000 school refunding bonds — — — — . at 101.13 for 5s. SULPHUR, Murray County, Okla.— BOA^D OFFERING —Sealed by Pat Rilev, Mayor, until 4 p m Jan 23 for the works. .^35.000 conventional hall. $20,000 sewer and $10,000 electric light 6"'f bonds, recently voted V 113, p 2429 bids will be received .'•85.000 w.iter — SURREY COUNTY O. Dobson) No. Caro.— BOATD OFFERING Henry Wolfe, Clerk of County Commissioners, will receive seaeld bids — until (P. , 5H% bridge bonds. Denom. $1,000. 11 a. m. Jan. 20 for $75,000 Date Jan. 1 1922. Due Jan. 1 1942. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable at National Bank of Commerce, New York. Cert, check for $1,500. payable to the County Treasurer, required. issue of SWAMPSCOTT, Essex County, Mass. NOTE SALE $30,000 notes offered on ,Ian 6 was sold to the Old Colony Trust Co. of Boston on a 4 33% discount basis plus a premium of 50 cents. Due June —An 14 1922 SAN MATEO GRAMMAR SCHOOL DISTRICT, San Mateo County, Calif.— BOA'D SALE. — On Jan. 3 Stephens & Co. "and the American National Bank, bolli of San Francisco, were awarded $200,000 6% school , [Vol. 114. $1,400 6''^ 10-20-year (opt.) fundCert, check for $200 requu-ed. SYLVANIA SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Sylvania), Lucas County, $6,000 6% bonds offered on Dec. 31— V. 113. Ohio.— BOA^D SALE.—The Co. of Toledo at 101, —Date sold to A. T. Bell & $1,000 yearly on Dec. a basis of about were Due from 1923 to Dec. 1921. p 27.17 5.74%. 1 1 There were no other bidders. 1928, incl. TANGIPAHOA PARISH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. P.ari.sh bonds 52, La.— BOA^D do received until a m Feb 7 — Sealed bids Superintendent of Schools (P.O.Amite) for $100,000 5% OFFERING will Denom. $1,000 .serially for Date Nov. Bids for 15 years. TARPON SPRINGS, 11 less 1 19;?1 than 90 will the school Due Interest semi-ann. not be CDnsidorcd. County, Fla.— BO.VD Pir.ollas by .S.ILE — An ssue of $300,000 improvement bonds has been disposed of at 101. TARRANT COUNTY COMMON SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 66, Tex. issue of $20,000 6% 20-40-year bonds was with the State Comptroller on Jan. 6. registered THOMAS SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Thomas), Custer County, Recently $74,000 school building bonds were Okla. BONDS VOTED voted by 395 to 49. —BOARDS REGISTERED.— An — B/DS— TILLAMOOK COUNTY following is The (P. O. Tillamook City), Ore.— a coniiilete list of the bids received on Dec. 31 for the $150,000 5!^% highway inipt. bonds: G. E. Miller & Co., Port. $1,53. 772 50|LumbermonsTr.Co.,Port$1.52,865 00 Sclineeloch Co., Port. 152,475 00 ILadd & TiKon Bk., Port. 151,846 50 R. Ferris & Hardgrove, Spok. 151,845 00 |Se;ittle Nat. Bank, CarTillamookCo. Bk., Tilla. 151,125 00| stens & Earles, Inc., Clark, ICendall & Co.. Bank. National First 150,345 00 Inc., Portland Tillamook 1,50,7.50 001 Notice that Geo. E. Miller <fe Co. of Portland had been successful in last week s acquiring the bonds on their bid of $153,772 50 was given issue on page 104. TIMMONSVILLE, Florence County, So. Cbto.— BOND SALE.— 3. H. Hilsman & Co. of Atlanta have piu-chased $25,000 city bonds. 1 m TIMPSON, Shelby County, Tex.-BONDS REGISTERED. of .J30.0nO troller 6% on Jan. 10 30-ye.ir light bonds was — An Comp- issue registered v/ith th? State 2. TODD COUNTY (P. O. Long Prairie). Minn.— B/D.S— The following bids were also rocoixed on Jan. 4 for the five is.sues of bonds, which aggreof several ditches of Todd County, awarded as stated in gate ?3S,000. Minnesota Loan & Trust Co., Minneapolis ^52'Z§n ^ People's National Bank. Long Prairie 22'7„V . Powell. Gerard & Co Chicago 5s'l?« 38,570 Bankers Trust k Savings Bank. Minneapolis TRAILL COUNTY (P. O. Hillsboro), No. Dak.— BO.VD S.A.LE —The % taxMinneapolis Trust <;o., of Minneapolis, has purchas^id $93,000 5 Date Jan 1 1922. Prm. Deuom. SI. 000 free coupon funding bonds iiid semi-ann iaterost (J & J ) payable at the Minneapolis Trust Co Due vearlv on Jan. 1 as follows: $9,000, 1933 to 1939 Minneapolis. , I-lj and $10,000, 1949 to 1942 inclusive. Financial Statement. : Actual value, estimated Assessed valuation, 1921 Total b.ondcdd°bt (this issue only) Population (1920 census). 12.210. inclusive; *§9'9??'9a§ 36,453,458 -• y.i,UU« — — — THE CHRONICLE Jan. 14 1922.] 225 — WAYNE, Wayne New Philadelphia), Ohio.— TUSCARAWAS COUNTY (P. O. roacl-iniprovi'meiit bonds ofldrcrt cmipoii S \LK — Tho S10i)..)00 on Jan 3— V. 113, p. 2747— were sold to A T Bell & Co at par and a basis of to 101 County, Neb.— CO««/';C7VO/V The amount of 6% btnids piirchast'd by the International Trust C:;o and Ben well. Phillips & Co both of Denver, was $214,691 43 (not $214,691 Tho bonds were asstatcdinV, 113, p 2748). The price paid was 100 49 purchased on Dec 16 and answer to the following description: Denom. Date Jan. 2 1922. Due Jan. 2 1942. Op$1,000, except for .$691 43. tional Jan. 2 1932. VIGO COUNTY (P. O. Terre Haute). Ind.— BOND OFFERING.— Geo, A. Schaal, County Treasurer, will receive .sealed bids until 10 a.m. DeJan. 18 for S8,200 5% J. N. Koljcrtson et al. Prairipton Tjv-p. bonds nom S410. Date Jan. 15 1922. Due $410 each six months from May 15 1923 to Nov, 15 1932 iucl, WESTON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1, W/o.-RO.YD OFFERING —Scaled bids will bo received until 2 p in. Feb. at office of Clerk .It Newcastle, Wvo for $110,000 6"^, bonds. Denon. /?1,000. Int. Date Jan 1 19?2. Payable in 25 years. M. J Lyl--, President, J & J VIRGINIA.— /A".4CCL^RATB DESCRIPTION OF AN ISSUE OF CITY STATE BONDS IN OUR ''STATE AND Dec. SECTION."— In Part 2 issue of 1921, m describing the WHITEVILLE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 (P. O. Whiteville), BOND SALE. — On .Ian. 5 the $75,000 6% l)onds —V. 113, p. 2847 —were .sold to the Hanchett Bond Co., Inc., ROXD inlor.soct.ioii i),ivirig 6'";> 52, accrued interest, plus a «2.888 83 premium, eriual Due $19,000 each six month.s Irom about 5 4ti'7. Date Jan. 1 1922 inclusive. March 1 1923 to Sept. 1 1927 , Anna Date Jan. 1 1922. Due yearly on Jan. 1 as of Chicago at par and int. follows: .$2,000, 1925 to 1934 incl.; $3,000, 1935 to 1944 incl., and .$5,000, 1945 to 1949 incl. A bid of 99.60 was received from Prudden & Co. of Toledo. There were several other bidders present, but they refrained from bidding because they were not allowed to bid below par. — WILBARGER COUNTY (P. O. V. 113, p. bonds, reported sold —The $.505,500 514% road Vernon), Te-x.-DESCRIPTION OF Date Dec. 15 Denom. $1 2847, answer to the following description. BONDS. O. Wagoner), OUla.— BOND SALE.— WAGONER COUNTY (P. Reports say that $200,000 road bonds have been sold at par. (P. O. WARREN COUNTYCounty Williamsport), Ind.— BO.VD OFFERING. Treasurer, will receive sealed bids until Moffitt. for months from May Haslet et (P. O. Vicksburg) , heny County, Pa. '-2 Ward. Chairman of Trusices, will receive sealed bids until 12 m. Feb. Danom. .SI .000. .$85,000 fi'^v coupon or registered school bonds. int. payable in New York City or as follows: .51.000, 1923 to 1028 Bechtel & Co. of Davenport have been awarded, drainage bonds. M. 1929 to 1937 inclusive: $3,000, 1938 to 1943 inclusive $4,000, 1944 to 1947 inclusive; 85,000, 1948 to 1950 inclusive; and .'iS,()00 Certified check for 2% of the amount of bonds bid for, 1951 and 1952. Le.srality approved by Caldwell & Raymond, New York City. required. inclusive: $2,000, City of Philadelphia 3s 4s 4^s 4^8 5s 51^8 5H8 Henry South Fifth Street Philadelphia Pritiate Wire to New Yort Call Canal 8437 United States and Canadian Municii>al Bonds. ^t^^%^0*OOA WHDDELL n OfOfind Floor Binoer Buildini) New York Ubertv StrMt, Tetepiioiie Oortl&nat 3183 Sugar EngineeriDg Corp. WOOLWORTH BLDC.. NEW YORK INVESTIGATIONS APPRAISALS REPORTS DESIGN MUNICIPAL BONDS OnOcrwrltlrjB ftbd (iJatrltratlnc niitlrn Inutw •> OI»j. Oaanljr. 3chfK)l Dtotrlct »u<l lUi^a Olatrlc* Mnda •f Thim Dr.Mora' lorjolrtm »n(l iTrttrtam circular! on r«<iu*«t. HOUSTON NEW LOANS PROPOSALS FOR FIVE MILLION DOLLARS' WORTH OF FIVE PER CENT BONDS OF THE SANITARY DISTRICT OF CHICAGO, BEING THE THIRTYFIFTH ISSUE THEREOF S290,000 Sealed proposals addressed to the Board of Trustees of The Sanitary District of Chicago and indorsed "Proposals for Purchasing Bonds" will be received by the Clerk of said The Sanitary District of Chicago at Koom 700, 910 South Michigan avenue, Chicago. Illinois, until twelve (12) o'clock noon, (standard time), on Thiu-sday, January 19th, 1922. The bonds for the purchase of which said bids will be received are the thirty-fifth and pre,sont issue of five million ($5,000,000.00) dollars worth of bonds of said The Sanitary District of Chicago in denomination of one thousand (.Sl.000.00) dollars each all to bear date the first day of January 1922, with interest at the rate of five per cent (5%) per annum, payable semi-annually on the first day of July, and the first day of January of each year until .said bonds are paid. Two hundred and seventy thou.sand (.§270.000.00) dollars of the principal of said five mUlion (.?5. 000. 000 .00) dollars worth of bonds hereby offered for sale are to be payable on the first day of July. 1923 and two hundred and seventy thousand (.$270,000.00) dollars of the principal of said bond.s hereby offered for sale are to be payable on the first day of July of each succeeding year up to and including tho year 1940. and one hundred forty thousand ($140,000.00) dollars thereof to bo payable on the first day of July, 1941, both principal and interest to be payable at the office of the Treasurer of said The Sanitary District of Chicago. All bonds may be n^gistered as to principal at the option of the owner. Proposals will be received for five million dollars (.§5,000.000.00) worth of said bonds or any portion thereof. JEach proposal must be accompanied by certified check or cash in amount equal to three of the amount of the bid. per cent CiV, All certified checks or drafts must bo drawn on .some responsible Chicago bank and must bo payable to the order of the "(Jlirk of The Sanitary District of ChirnKo." Said amount of three per cent '3%) of the amount of tho bid will bo held by saicl The Sanitary District of f^hU^-igo until all of the s;ilfl |)ropos;ils have been canvahse<i and the bids have been awarded. Tho right Is reserved to sell the whole or any imrtlon of said five million (.$5,000,000.00) ) worth of bonds and to reject any and of said bids. Said bonds to be paid for nnrl <lellvered al the offlcf! of the Treasurer of said Tho Sanitary District of CMilc-jgo. <Iollars all opinion bv Wood & Oakley will bo fiirnlshad certifying tho legality of said Ixmd Issue. An I iiiiincial Statement Kqiiallzcd vabi'of iirop.Tty. "iiO »l ,761,2SK,I62.00 Authorized iMdibl.:dn<t.sM ;)% 52,i>;i«,6.j4.86 Amount January bonds, Outstanding 1922 $20,5IB,000.n0 6,000.000.00 of pr<s»cnt imiuo WISE COMPANY TEXAS Total of $30,710,000.00 'I'rii'.lir-i Koom ol Tliii Siinitiiry I)|H(rlctof Chlc-aKo, 700, 910 South .MIchlKan Illinois. venue, (Chicago lly Chairman of W.M. W. HMVIII, JAMI'-H II, LAWLKY, (Jommltleo on Klimnce, Itx Sealed proposals will be received by the Treasurer of Cjolumbia County at his office in the Court House in the city of Hudson, New "iork, until 25TH. 1922. at ten A. M., for the purchase of registered bonds of the County of Columbia amovmting la the aggregate to .?290,000 The bonds will be of the denomination of •11,000, will be dated as of February 1st, 1922, and will bear interest at the rate of four and one-half per centum per annum, payable semiannually on the first day of February and August. Both principal and interest will be payable at the office of the County Treasurer in the city of Hud.son, N. Y., in New \ ork exchange, twenty of said bonds will be payable on February 1st in each of the years 1931 to 1944 inclusive, and ten of said bonds will be payable on February 1st, 1945. Proposals wUl be received for the whole or part of said bonds. All proposals must provide for the payment of the accrued interest by the purchaser from the date of said bonds to the date of the delivery of tho bonds, and must be accomp.anied by a certified check upon an incorporated bank or trust company payable to the order of Edward Westover, County Treasurer, for two per cent of the amount of bonds bid for. the amount of said cheek to be credited upon the bid, f accepted, and to be returned forthwith if not accepted. The Treasurer reserves the right to reject any JANUARY and all bids. Said bonds are exempt from taxation In the State of New York. The validity of tho bonds will bo approved by John C. Thomson. Esq., attorney, of New York City, whose opinion will be furnished to tho successful bidder. Dated. January 0th. 1922. WESTOVKR, County Treasurer. EDWARD $50,000 Lincoln County, Wis. Highway Improvement Bonds .Sealed propo.sals will bo rei'i^lvi^l bv the underslgnid, at the ol'flie of the ('ounlv l"riMisiirer of Lincoln County, a( the Courl Woiisn In the Cllv of Merrill, Morolii <'"""'.v. Jli'^''"'^'"until WEDNIiSbAY, FEB. 1ST, 1922 at II (or tlio piir<liiiwo "I the whole o'clock A ofanv barl of the above iiaiiiK.I boilds aiiiouiiriiig (S.W.OOO (Ml) Dollars, w th to rmv thoii.saiid Interest at ()'-,', piT .niinmi. payable ^'''Va'l""";' X; DonoiiilnalloiiH of One Thoimand («l .0(10 00) .liiiic Irtl. Doll.irs bond.s one to five Inrlimlve, due and the Imlance ilue at tho rii(<' of riv#' I')2.'» annuiilly tlioriiThou'sand (.'J5,000 00) Dollars Tho any or , CoriiiMlttii! all blds.^ 6, 1022. Mio right to reject reiinrveM Dale<l Jan. lOMi, 1922. I.Oirr.S I.KIDKlElt, ClmlriTiHIi Hoard of Millx-rvlKorM. Lincoln Coiiiily, WlNconttln W II ( KMHKU, 'oiiiily Tre.iHiiror NO ItllAN'DT. (!ounty CIitU Commit too ftuthorl/.i'd by llonrd of J (^uiiiity, Mncdiii of WlHConnln. to coiKliict wain of boiidH. Siip<irvlMorH Clerk. N.Y. HIGHWAY BONDS THE HANITAUY DIHTUiaT, (jV (;IIICA(J»J, January ii COLUMBIA COUNTY, M 1, Unexerclwid debt IncurrhiK powur.$22,2l2,034.«0 For flirt hiT liirnrni.i'loii apply to thi' Chairman of tho Coiiiinllii'' on l''ln.iniM! of the Hoard G. RttebllatiMl 1011 — YAZOO COUNTY (P. O. Yazoo City), Miss.— BOND OFFERING Until Feb. 7 .sealed bids will be received bv S S Griffin, County Clerk, Denom. S.500. Date Jan. 1 1922. for $25,000 6% road bonds. di<bt including botidi.d Total .. 25.51(1.000.00 present I-hui' Fixed contract llabllltlCB 5,200,000.00 HAROLD reported, $300,000 it is NEW LOANS NEW LOANS 104 645,400 this issue WILKINSBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Wilkinsburg), AllegBOND OFFERING. — L R Hagan. Secretary of the Board of School Directors, will receive .sealed bids until 8 p. m. Jan. 30 for $13.T.OOO 4 % bonds. Interest P. & A. WOODWARD, Woodward County, Okla.— BOA^D SALE.— The Brown-Crummer Co. of Wichita, Kan., have purchased $100,000 6% electric-light-plant bonds at par. WRIGHT COUNTY (P. O. Clarion), Iowa.— BOND SALE.— George Miss.—BONDS VOTED.— specialize in yearly on Population (1920 Cen.sus), 15,112. for & Due York. $16,.348,454 Net bonded debt, including Prih and seini-ann. Date Jan. 1 1922 Due yearlv on Jan. 1 in Warrenton Biddle New As.sessed valuation. 1921 An issue of $150,000 bridge bonds has been voted. H. R. Rhodes, Highway Engineer. WARRENTON SPECIAL TAX SCHOOL DISTRICT (P. O. Warrentown), Warren County, No. Caro.— BOND OFFERING —V F We in ,080. Financial Statement. Pine Twp. Ixinds. Due $648 each six 15 1922 to Nov. 15 1931 incl. WARREN COUNTY in 1921. Prin. and semi-ann. int. payable June 15 from 1923 to 19.53, incl. al. M. & N. O. Miller, (Merk Columbus County, No. Caro. 31 of our "State and Citv Section" various loans of the State of Virginia, we reported $21,928,438 81 Century bonds (Act of 18921 as being outstanding. This is an error. The amount should be 814.177,926 24. WADENA, Wadena County, Minn. BOND SALE An issue of $70,000 pa\-in, ; Douds ha.s boon sold to Gates, AVhite & Co., of St. Paul at 101 30 David H C, .312,980 2pm Jan 31 Date June 65% JamesInt. 1921. Denom' S648. , , THE CHRONICLE 226 YONKERS, Westchester County, N. Y.—BOND OFFERING —Robert D. Ferguson. City Comptroller, will receive .so;iled bids until 12 m Jan. 24 Tor the following coupon (with full privilejte of refrisl ration) bonds: Denom 400 for $\ ,000 each and 40 for $500 «420.000 4^ % wa'er boiidt* each Due $10.5(>0 yearly on Feb 1 from 1923 to 19tj2 inclusive. Denom 160 for $1,000 each and 20 for 175,000 4 J<% school bonds. $750 each Due $8,750 yearly on Feb. 1 from 1923 to 1942 Ji % Denom. dock oonds Due $1,000. $1,000 yearly on Feb. 1 froai 1923 to 1934 Inclu.sive. Denom $1,000. Due $25,000 yearly 200.000 4 M?5 assessment bonds on Feb 1 from 1923 to 1P3T inclusive. Denom. Sl.OOO. Due $12,000 240,000 4 -^i^f local in'provement bmds yearly on Feb 1 from 1923 to 1942 inilusive. Denom 63 for Sl.^lOO and 20 for 66.000 4 «4% public buildin?; bonds $300 each. Due $3,300 yearly on Feb 1 from 1923 to 1942 I accrued int«rest. A not its 6% — (P. O. Dauphin), .«20.000 5!^% to Wood. Gundy & Co. at 96.09, as reported In V, 113. p. 2848 are described as follows: Denom. $1 ,000. Date Jan. 2 1922. Int. J. & J. Due Jan. 2 1952. These bonds are issued in order to raise money to purchase a site for a Collegiate Institute and were sold on Dec. 14. bonds sold Man.— BOA^D SALT-: An issue of $30,000 fii<''4 school bonds olTorod some time ago, has been sold to the IJot.d & Dcbfmture Co of Winnipeg at 95. , NEW BRUNSWICK (Province of).— DEBENTUHE OFFERING 3pm SASKATCHEWAN SCHOOL DISTRICTS, AUTHORIZED. — The — Sealed tenders will b<' received until Jan 16 by the Provincial TVeasurer (Uoa 540, Fredericton N U ) for the purchase of the following gold coupon (with privileije of resristration, as to principal only) deoentiu'es $1,000,000 Hydro-Electric Power delKMitiires. 890,000 Permanent Koad debentures Denom. $1,000 Date Jan 16. 1922 Prin. and semi-ann interest (J. & J payable in gold at the office of the Provincial Secretary-Treasurer In Fredoricton or at the Hank of Montreal in St. John. Montreal or Toronto All bids must be made in Fredericton Certified check for .$15,000. required funds. Payment for d(bontures must be made at the Bank of Montreal, Bidders are FVedericton, on delivery of interim securities at this bank. asked to submit three b'ds. that is: (1) For five year G% debentures payable in Canada. (2) For five year 5H ^J di benturos payable in Canada and New York City (3) For t«n year 5H % d< buitures payable in Canada and New York City. Purchaser to pay accrued interest. An i.ssue of $200,000 WESTMINSTER, B. C.—BOND 6% 20-j'enr bonds was recently sold at 92 (Canadian funds) to BIyth, Seattle. The bonds are either pay.ible in Canada or the Witter & (:;o of United States Although the Ins^>ector of Municipalities of the province of Briti.sh (Columbia opposed the issuance of the bonds the City Council went ahead with the transaction. Glenro.se, .$3,000. (Province of).— B0.VD5 OFFERED BY BANKERS — again called to the offering of the $15,000,000 5J^% gold coupon provincial bonds, mentioned in our issue of Jun. 7 on page 105, by New York, Halsey, the syndicate composed of Kis,sel. Kinnicutt & Co is , NEW LOANS — DEBENTURE SALES. The following, we learn from the same source, of debentures amounting to $.50,100 reported sold during the same periods: Schools Jasmin. $2,000 10-year 8s, Geo. Morehouse. Regina. Rural telephone.s Dilke. $600 15-year 8s. Miss A. P. Morton. Dilke Beatty. $15,000 15-year 8s, Geo. Berwick, Regina Ridpath. .$4,000 1,5-vear 8s, C. C. Cross & Co., Regina Vawn, $5,300 1.5-year 8s, W. M. Houston & Co., Regina Montrose, $1,800 1,5-year 8s, C. C. Cross & Co., Regina Goleville, $3,900 1.5-year 8s, C. C. Cross & Co., Regina Veregin. $1,400 15-year 8s C. C. Cross & Co., Regina S. W. Moosoning, $650 15-year 8s. C.C. Cross & Co., Kegina Star City, $8,250 1.5-year 8s. C. C. Cross & Co., Regina Liberty, $1,100 1.5-year 8s, Regina Sinking Fund Ingleside. $4,100 1.5-year 8s, R. O. Berwick & Co., Regina. Town Milestone, $2,000 15year 8s. Jas. Glenn. Milestone. is a list — — — SALE— ONTARIO — — ) Attention SasU.— DEBENTURES following, according to the Monetary Times" of Toronto, is a list of authorizations granted by the Local Government Board from Dec. 17 to Dec. 24: Schools fCildare, .$4,100 Galabank. $1,100. Rural telephone Douwell-Canora, $X,600 Naisby, $700 Vawn, $5,300 Last Chance, $1,200 Valbrand, $15,750 Radant, $700 Winter, $5,250 . NEW nece.ssarily accepted. SASKATOON, Sask.—BOND DESCRIPTION —The bonds was sold to the Eastern Securities Corp. of DAUPH.N SCHOOL DISTRICT on a 6% ^^^ Issue of $92,000 Toronto at 92.50. are offered tario until 12 m. Jan. 18 for the purchase of $500,000 coupon (with Brivilege of registration as to princir)al) gold Hydro-Electric Railway bonds lenom. $1,000. Date July 1 1921. Prin. and semi-ann. int. (J & J ) IS giiaranteed by the Province of Ontario and is pavahle in gold coin at the chief office of the Bank of Montreal in Toronto. Due on July 1 1961 marked cheqk for $5,000 is required. Payment for bonds and delivery thereof to be made on or before Jan. 20, less the amount of the check which is to accompany the bid. Tenders are to be addressed to the above Treasurer at 190 University Avenue, Toronto, Ont. The highest or any tender Provinces and Municipalities. ANTIGONISH COUNTY (P. O. Antigonish), N. S.—DOND SALE.— An They ONTARIO (Province of).— BONDS TO BE OFFERED BY JTYDROELECTRIC POWER COMM I SSI ON .-HcuXeA tenders will be received by J. W. Gilmour, Treasurer of the Hydro-Electric Power Commi.ssion of On- 1922. Prin City Treasurer's office CANADA, . York, and the Canada Bond Corp. of Toronto. previous page of this issue at 99 75. and semi-ann. interest (A. & O") payable at Certified check for 2% of the amount bid for, drawn upon a .solvent bank or trust Company, payable to the above menThe legality of this issue will be approved tioned Comptroller, required. by Hawkins, Delafiold & T^ongfellow of .Nfew Yorlc. and a duplicate orisinal Bids will be of their opinion wll be forwarded to each successful oiddor. received for all or for any part of the above six Issues. Purchaser to pay Date Feb ,Sc , Inc., . inclu.sive t*ie & Co Inc.. New York. White, Weld Co New York. Blair & Co.. New York. Wro. R. Corapton Co.. New York; First Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago; Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank. Chicago: Equitable Trust Co. of New York; Stacy & Braun, New York; First National Co., Detroit; Illinois Trust, & Savings Bank. Chicago; Hayden, Stone & Co., New York; .Aemilius Jarvis & Co., Ltd Toronto; Coffin & Burr. New York; Redmond & Co.. N»w York; Dominion Bank. Toronto; Rutter & Co.. Now York; Paine, Webber & Oo New York; Mc_,eod .Young & Weir. Toronto; J Xl Holmes & Co., Pittsburgh; Ogilby & Austin, NewStuart , inclusive. 12,000 4 [Vol. 114. SAULT STE. —An MARIE, Ont.—DEBENTURE SALE issue FINANCIAL FINANCIAL $2,295,000 CITY OF MINNEAPOLIS BONDS Notice is hereby given that on the FIFTH DAY OF JANUARY, TWENTY. "Good counsel has no Mazzini D. 1922, at 2:00 o'clock p. m., the Hoard of Estimate and Taxation of the City of Minneniiolis, Minnesota, will sell City of Minneapolis l)opds as follows: $1,500,000.00 School Monds. $315,000,00 Park A. CONFERENCE We 343 City HaU, Minneapolis, Minn. our corre- Chartered ISJS Our forty ex- years' banking and our wide knowledge of business and financial conditions make our officers the perience in logical persons to con- sult ing concerning bank- problems. You may to BOARD OF ESTIMATE AND TAXATION. By GEORGE M. LINK. Secretary. invite spondents to confer with us at anj'' time. 1 and including 1''el>ruary 1, 19-17. $13,000,00 thereof on February 1, 1948, and $13,000.00 thereof on February 1st of each and every year thereafter to and Including February 1, 19.52. The bonds will lie sold at the l)est price offered by a resiwnsible bidder, either above or Ih'Iow par. The right to reject any and all bids is reserved. — price. Bonds. $135,000.00 Brid'-e Bonds and $.345,000.00 Permanent Improvement Bonds. Said bonds will hear interest at the rate of AH% per annum, payable semi-annually, he dated Fobruarv 1. 1922. and lie iiavahle as follows: School Bonds. $50,000,00 thereof on Feb ruary 1, 1923, $50,000,00 on February 1st of each and everv yoiir thereafter to and int-lnding February 1, 1952; Park Bonds, $11,000,00 thereof •o February 1, 1923. and $11,000.00 on Fet) ruary 1st of each and everv vear thereafter to and Including FelTuary 1. 1912. $10,000.00 thereof on February 1, 1943, and $10,000.00 thereof on February 1st of each and every yejir thereafter to and including Ke'vuarv 1, 1947, 000. 00 thcriKif on February 1, "1918, and to, 9,000.00 thereof on February 1st of etich and every year tht>reiiftor to and inclnding Februarv 1952; Bridge Bonds. R-l ,000,00 thereof on February 1, 1923, $4,000.00 lher(M>f on Fe'iniary Isl of each and every y«ir ihereafier to and including February 1. 1937, $5,000,00 thereof on Fobruarv 1, 1938. and $5,000.00 thereof on February Isl of each and every year ihereafier lo and including February 1, 1952: I'ernmnent Improvement Bonds, $11,000,00 thereof on February 1, 1923, and $11,000.00 thereof on Feiiriiary 1st of each and every ye;ir ihereiifier to and including Feb ruary 1, 1942, $12,000.00 thereof on Februarv 1, 1943, and $12,000.00 thereof on Fetiruary Isl of each and every yeiir thereafter lo and Including February 1st of o<ich and every vear ihere.ifter * be sure that your point of view will be understood here. METROPOLITAN TRUST COMPANY* OF THE, CITY OF NEW YORK I20 BR.OADWAY 716 FIFTH AVENUB BALLARD & COMPANY Members New York S/eck Exchange HARTFORD Connecticut Securities M. M. CHANCE &. CO. Mining Englneor* and GaoIocUta COAL AND MINERAL PROPERTIES Eziunined, Managed, Appraised Orvwl Bids of 5H% $75,000 6% 30-yoar school debentures and an issae of $49,000 30-year sewer defjentares, which were offered on Dec. 28, were sold at 97.37 to Gairdner, Clarke & Co. The bids received were: Oairdner, Clarke & Co -..94.4 .97 37 National City Co Mackay & Muckav Housser, Wood & Co 97 1 93 9707 Canada Bond Corp 19. 89 96 445 MacNeill, Gr.ahame & Co Dominion Securities Corp 96 337 McLeod. Young, Weir & Co., H Burge.ss <fk Co C. and Bell. Gouinlock & Co.. .91. 65 96 16 Wood. Gundy & Co 95,^19 A E Ames.* Co.. 9030 PHILAOCLPHIA THE GIRARD Trust to Company offers banks, bankers and individuals the services of its Real Estate Department for the care and examination of properties in Philadelphia and vicinity. This Department combinee every advantage of a real estate agency with th.« added security company. of a trust GIRARD TRUST COMPANY Broad & Chestnct Sts., PhtladelpIiiH