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financial w om ercifl m IN C L U D IN G SA T U R D A Y , JAN U AR Y 12 1918 VOL. 106 <pje (falivonitit. PUBLISHED WEEKLY, 1918. F o r O no Y e a r ............................................................................................................ E u ro p e a n Subscription (Including postage)......... - — -....................... 00 E u ro p e a n Subscription s ix months (including p osta g e)................... 7 60 A n n u a l Subscription in London (including postage)........................ £ 2 1 4 s . Six Months Subscription in London (including postage).................... £1 11 a. C a n a d ia n Subscri))tion (Including postage! ......................................... $ 1 1 50 Subscription includes following Supplements— B ink and OtroTATioN (monthly) I R ailway and industrial (3 times yearly) R ailway E aumnos (monthly) E lectric R ailway (3 times yearly) S tate and C ity (semi-annually) |B an kers ’ C onvention (yearly) Terms of Advertising— Per Inch Space Transient matter per inch space (14 agate lines)................................... $ 4 20 . „ . ( T w o M onths (8 tim e s )................................ 2 2 0 0 ) Three Months (13 times).......................... 29 00 _ S tan d ing B u s in e ss C a rd s - s l x M onths (20 tim e s )............... .'.............. 5 0 00 (. i ’w olvo M onths (5 2 tim e s)................................ 8 7 OG C hicago O ffice —39 Sou th L a S a llo S tre e t, To lophono M a jo stlo 7396. L o n d o n O ffice —E d w a rd s & S m ith , 1 D ra p e rs ’ G a rd e n s , E . C . W IL L IA M It. D A N A C O M P A N Y , P u b lis h e r s , F r o n t , r in e a n d D c p e y s to r S t s ., N o w Y o r k . Published every Saturday morning by W I L L I A N 13. D A N A C O M P A N Y . Jacob Seibert J r., President and Treas.; George S. D ana and Arnold G . D an a, Vice-Presidents; Arnold G . D ana, Sec. Addresses of a ll, Offico of the Com pany. C LE AR IN G H O U SE RETU RN S. Tlio'follow lng table, made up by telegraph, A c., Indicates that the total bank clearings of all the clearing houses of the United States for the week ending to-day have been S5,891,110,446, against 56,067,121,777 last week and S5,900,859,986 the corresponding week last year.______________________________________________ Clearings — Kclurns by Telegraph. Week ending. Jan. 12 . Per Cent. 1918. 19 17. Now Y o r k __________________________ S2,667,482,466 218,910,448 287,364,473 36,398,021 395,837,010 128,384,359 *48,000,000 80,053,051 60,155,439 39,783,833 163,380,810 $2,952,917,758 203,178,405 252,982,209 35,974,204 405,215,824 110,625,549 36,197,223 69,544,227 60,832,303 43,890,810 122,647,505 — 9.7 + 7.7 + 13.6 + 1.2 — 2.3 + 16.0 + 32.6 + 15 .1 — 1.1 — 9.4 + 33.2 Eleven cities, 5 d ays----------------------------- 54,125,750,405 782,948,703 54,294,006,077 670,002,941 — 3.9 + 16.9 To tal a ll cities, 5 days........................... S4,908,699,168 982,417,278 A ll cities, 1 d a y ............................................ S4,964,009,018 986,840,968 — 1.1 —0 .5 To ta l all cities for week......................... S5,891,116,446 55,950,849,086 — 1.0 Th e full details for the week covered by the above w ill be given next Saturday. W c cannot furnish them to-day, clearings being made up by the clearing houses at noon on Saturday, and hence In the above the last day of the week has to be in a ll cases estimated, as we go to press F rid a y night. Figures for week ending Jan. 5 are as follows: Week ending January 5." Clearings at— 1918. New Y o rk ........... P h ila d e lp h ia ___ Pittsburgh........... Washington......... R ochester............ M o n t c la ir_____ T o ta l M id d le .. Springfield............ 1917. Inc. or D ec. 1910. 1915. $ 5 S 3 % 3,500.805,550 3,448,764,031 + u y 3,781.513,790 1,859,472,251 305,758,097 318,008,952 — 3.8 320,011,903 178,530,729 75,058,310 75,633,466 — 0.0 71,000,253 52,313,918 42,476,461 42,819,127 + 0 .8 55,882,139 40,285,970 23,005,305 20,957,011 — 8.9 16,568,172 14,138,869 4,313,010 + 21.7 5,249,768 7,203,005 7,073,742 9,964,270 + 9.1 10.869,317 9,446,822 10,527,170 9,478,056 8,978,922 — 5.3 6,018,713 8,701,682 4,819,013 — 23.7 3,076,020 3,944,674 3,351,083 5,708,871 + 2.9 4.143,609 5,875,508 6,415,824 3,021,984 — 4.6 2,883,791 2 585,716 2,066,127 3,677,621 — 10.1 1,921,241 3,306,950 3,075,916 2.107,100 1,785,531 — 9.0 2,192,190 1,917,217 3,446,500 + 8.0 3,725,000 3,130,375 2,063,850 .2,154,409 + 8 .0 1,834,383 2,310,701 2,291,250 1,135,133 970,660 1,148,343 + 1 1 1 1 to .o so 1,778,041 1,009,554 + 2.4 1,821,684 1,698,215 1,106,700 — 2.0 ,933,400 1,084,400 988,500 1,294,758 — 15.3 1,096,682 668,408 1,225,101 968,807: 925,214 + 4 .7 625,000 1,128,313 2,052,684 + 17.1 1,452,541 2,185,184 2,403,596 580,373 — 12.0 607.338 500,988 539,502 + 1.0 4,302,220,700 2,191,533,193 4,003,253,043 3,965,352.594 266,693,402 238,054,535 13,019,500 14,88S.90C 10.320.90S • 10,382,701 4.700,000 5,288,412 4,683,813 3,993,466 4,962,036 4,299,781 2,600,000 3,265,350 1,974,884 1,8P9,51S 1,576,484 1,599,548 1,075,620 1,073,877 735,639 1,071,95? 600,000 050,000 303,459,085 286,521,240 + 7.0 + 14.3 — 0.0 — 11.1 — 14.7 — 13.4 — 20.4 + 5.0 — 1.4 + 0.2 — 31.3 — 7.7 + 5.9 220,916,385 12,732,600 12,259,286 5,540,902 4,106,677 4,055,220 3,277.039 1,458,863 1,140,168 980,707 1,009,934 547.058 268,025,039 153,750,459 10,360,300 7,214,051 4,190,220 3,001,432 2,553,192 2,289,771 1,282,042 1,0.50,197 822,145 920,681 527,703 187,968,193 F a ll R iv e r .___ _ New B e d fo rd __ L o w e ll................. Holyoke......... ...... Bangor.................. To ta l New Eng N ote. — For Canadian clearings sec "Com m ercial and Miscellaneous News.” * Banks In Clearing House depleted. Chicago________ C in cin n a ti............ C le v e la n d ........... Detroit.................. M ilw a u k e e ____ In d ia n a p o lis___ C o lu m b u s______ Toledo_________ P e o ria _________ Grand R apid s_ _ Dayton . . . ____ E v a n sv ille ______ Springfield, 1 1 1 .. Lexin g ton ______ Fort W ayne___ Youngstow n___ Akron__________ Rockford.............. Bloomington___ Q u in cy _________ Canton_________ D e catur________ South Bend____ Springfield, Ohio. M a n sfie ld ______ D an ville ......... — Jacksonville, 111. L im a __________ Atm Arbor______ Ow ensboro____ A d r ia n . . . ______ L a n sin g ________ To t.M id .W est. NO. 2742 Week ending January 5. Clearings at— Terms of Subscription— Payable in Advance „ Electric Railway Section State and City Section Railway & Industrial Section Bankers’ Convention Section Bank & Quotation Section Railway Earnings Section 5 474,074,534 33,437,983 75,581,375 50,838,080 26,309,967 13,581,000 9,146,500 8,417,737 5,196,861 5,080,742 4,264,301 3,569,433 1,889,278 938,964 1,440,408 3,240,119 4,413,000 1,429.856 1,12 1,5 9 7 1,264,859 2,900,000 850,730 1,034.189 1,605,500 720,833 520,000 536.901 721,000 4 26,101 1,110 ,0 59 75,000 900,000 736,036,973 19 17. 5 456.840,321 36,072,527 71,688,587 46,404,190 22,897,240 14,435,104 9,391,900 9,496,103 4.600,000 5 123 897 4,236,123 2,966,726 1,757,882 1,109,647 1,766,554 4,626,546 4,908,000 1,100.810 1,057,604 1,154 ,58 1 2,835,958 801,437 1,246,255 1,593,547 783,214 598,316 401,720 700,000 413,627 1.176,483 78,424 1,107,490 713,485,813 264,430,271 Inc. or D ec. 1910. 19 15 . + 3.8 — 7.3 + 5,4 + 9.6 + 14.9 — 5.9 — 2.0 — 11.4 + 13.0 —0.8 + 0.7 + 20.3 + 7.5 — 15.0 — 18.4 — 30.0 — 10 .1 + 2 3 .2 + 6.0 + 9.6 +2 3 + 6.2 — 17.0 + 0 .8 — 8.0 — 13 .1 + 16.2 + 30 + 30 — 5.6 — 4.4 — 18.7 + 3.2 S 402,920,768 35,754,550 43,276,880 37,684,94S 20,S44,718 12 ,2 13 ,5 16 9,094,100 6,298 4 11 4,500,000 5 098,966 3,297,008 2,538,807 1,494,274 1,19 5,8 10 1,483,076 2,090,393 2,368 000 897,036 934.S48 1,055,545 2,400,000 722,718 1,043,800 1,19 1,7 6 5 617,283 672,662 364,241 600,000 391,853 619,500 54,052 880,843 601,600,401 $ 338,202,910 28,968,800 30,399,356 24,599,909 19,152.554 10,245,206 6,555,900 5 501 561 4,158,707 3,697,249 2,487,468 1,568,765 1,19 9 ,17 5 1,292,393 1,567,268 1,5 6 3 ,4 11 1.498,000 696,045 1,030,087 950,335 1,828,582 586,755 835 14 1 953,166 490,619 5 19 ,174 32 1,9 12 600,000 340,747 554,215 49,841 652,325 493,027 576 + 29.0 237,770,887 199,469,938 % San F ra n cisco .. Los Angeles___ Seattle________ P o rtla n d ______ Salt Lake C it y . . Spokane......... ...... Tacom a________ O akland________ Sacramento__ _ San Diego______ F re sn o _________ Stockton _______ San Jose________ Pasadena_______ N orth Y a k im a .. R e n o ......... .......... Long Beach____ To tal Pacific_ Kansas C it y ___ M in n eap o lis___ Om aha_________ St. P a u l________ Denver ............. .. St. Joseph D u lu th .................. Des M oines___ Sioux C it y ............ W ic h ita ________ L in c o ln ........... .. Topeka ................ Davenport______ Cedar R apid s_ _ Fargo____ _____ Colorado Springs Pueblo.................. F re m o n t.............. Waterloo.............. H elena.................. B illin g s -............... H a stin g s.............. Aberdeen......... To ta l oth.West 343,405,233. 94,419,362 + 8.9 122.169 ,19 5 159,749,864 140,571,898 21,727,357 27 ,17 3,219 54,479,520: 35,259,769 + 54.5 11,225,38 9 21,909,023 20.494,679 23,085,870 — 11.2 9,825,125 9,637,852 1 2 ,000 ,00 0 + 33.3 16,000,000. 4,892,213 3,729,288 7,200,000! 5,371,268 + 34.11 10,274,000 16,835,897 32,385,736; 21,931,365 + 47.7; Richm ond............ 16,492,777 22,119 ,0 25 25,772,718 + 7 1 .4 ' 44,17.5,786 A t la n t a ................ 9,584,671 9 ,143,237 13,337,185 + 14.4! Memphis ______ • 15,259,922; 9.036,132 6,710,476 13,318,2091 9,204,110 + 4 l.7 j 5,697,116 5,652,801 5,050,044 + 61.4. 8,152,339; 7,530,863 9,443,065 9,413,779 + 34 5 12,665,606 N ashville.............. 4,239,800 4,671,698 +.7.3 6,099,756 6.544,922 N o rfo lk ________ 5,197,036 6,624,678 4,998,991 + 4.9, 5,242,754 B irm in g h am ___ 2,010,725 2,223,475 2,230 ,151 + 66.4 3,710,485' 3,300,000 3,500,000 *2,204,434 + 109.3 4.42S.S44 2,205,391 2,326,360 2,197,774 + 23.11 2,705,534' 2.521.4 S2 3,231,492 3,007,134 + 39.7, 4,200,000 2,293,224 2,448,675 2,597,704 + 5.0 2,728,462 Charleston........... 2,635,765 2,691,080 3,384,635 + 26.9. 4 ,2 9 3 ,7 lL Chattanooga------1,377,609 1,300,000 + 3.4 1,762,747 1,704,805 2,576,475 2,259,616 5,314,046 + 81.2 9,627,365 3,294,276 3,496,042 1,357,856 + 99.7 2,700,000 3,642,622 5,188,815 2,700,000 3.000.00C — 10.0 407,186 427,185 583,505 345,952 ; + 6 8 .8 ; V ic k s b u rg _____ 550,108 538,029 697,101 — 29.0 491.2S4 842,899 1,059,086 1.376.66C ; + 83.3 i 2,523,517 1,226,000 2,032,408 5,139 ,8 17 , + 3 4 .2 6,890,790 7,800,482 14,507,503 + 37.9 2 0 ,000 ,00 0 D a lla s ................ T o ta l Southern 465,015,587, 307,161,943 + 27.3i 307,469,808 241,978.044 To ta l a ll----------- 6,067,121.777 5,774,785,453 ; + 5 . 1 5,877,216.001 3,446.318.585 Outside N . Y . '2. 566,316,221 1,326,021,422 + 10.3 2,0 95,703.111 1,586,846,334 ......... 108 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. what Government may deem proper, it is certain that labor counts upon what is smoothly called “ some With this issue of the “ Chronicle” we send to our moderate increase;” labor is not to be deceived into subscribers an index covering the numbers of the interpreting last week's action except as making its paper that have appeared in the three months own next move the easier. Because neither executive ending with Dec. 31 1917. With the issue of order nor the most positive of statutes can alter or Oct. 20 we furnished in like manner an index to the placate the grimness of arithmetic, it is certain that numbers covering the three months ending with there must be increases in rates, after all the long Sept. 30, the two together comprising the whole obstructiveness of the treatment of that subject. of the half-year from July to December, inclusive. No, nothing has been made smoother in the difficult way; an arresting stoppage has been loosed for the THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. present. This is all we yet know. The reports from Washington that the President Accepting this as an emergency situation (for so “ is anxious to have hastened the bill through which it must be accepted) and viewing it as such, it seems we take possession of the railroads” are probably clear that the final section of the pending bill should correct. It is undoubtedly true that his assumption authorize the Federal control of transportation only of control did rally the financial markets at first; “ for and during the period of the war” and not also did bring a passing sense of relief at achieving what “ until Congress shall thereafter order otherwise.” was taken as a short way out of trouble; and did Inasmuch as no statute can either increase or limit commend itself, at the time, as bringing order and the powers of a subsequent Congress or session (when promise out of chaos. A degree of aid in breaking the obligation of contracts is not involved) these congestion, especially in respect to fuel, was obtained; latter words are surplusage. At least, some definite give the utmost reasonable weight to all this, yet date should be named now. If it is, it will remain before further hasty action is taken it will be well subject to statutory action (or, possibly, to some new for the country to pause and do some serious thinking. executive order) hereafter, and it is unhappily prob Before rushing with perhaps increased speed on this able that before the war ends there will be ample untried and dangerous path of diversion from all time to get the aid of experience on this path of our past, let us note what the “ Chronicle” pointed hazards and of unknowable pitfalls upon which the out last week: that the situation, soberly studied, country is rushing. Then we shall know better warns against far more than it justifies and commends what to do. further expansion of Governmental control. We The difference between enacting substantially have certain benefits already, let us concede, benefits that this assumption of private property shall end which may or may not last long; yet this is analogous with the emergency of war and enacting now that to the exhilaration of liquor, producing such a sense it shall continue during the pleasure of Congress, of delight as to make a call for additional draughts notwithstanding that the powers of Congress may of the same. Question ourselves firmly, and we must be deemed equal in respect to both courses, is more see that Government has accomplished nothing, so than one of verbal form. What has been done far, except to slash through a knot of its own tying. already is unconstitutional in being, not in violation The railway system of the country was inadequate of but outside of and beyond the Constitution; that to its work four years ago; war has carried the document is a modus, a formal declaration of lines demands upon it far beyond its capacity; officialism of conduct and bases of principle, made by the people has tangled it up by priority orders; and now a and subject to change by their will. When an emer “ general” director has stepped out before a number gency will not await such a change, the people have who claimed a power which none was able to enforce. the reserved right, it seems to be thought, to suspend By starving the roads, Government has ignorantly this bunch of previously-made resolutions and so been preparing for years for this very situation, aided conduct themselves as to maintain their right to the by a people who would not see beyond the present “ life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” which is hour. Again and again in the last five years or naturally inalienable. We may better confess that in more, and especially during the summer of 1916, and a war situation which brooks neither delay nor then during the struggle which ended in surrender casuistry we have practically put the Constitution by exhausted railway executives, the “ Chronicle” in suspense, along with a variety of statutes and (not wholly alone among American journals) renewed commissions that had proved obstacles.. protest against the folly of refusing rate advances But the “ difference” mentioned in the preceding while permitting all outgoes by carriers steadily to paragraph is important/ being the difference between rise in cost. M ost emphatically, this protest was accepting a dangerous side-path as a temporary directed against the periodical demands by the rail course of emergency and viewing it as a permanent way brotherhoods. Probably a score of times in highway of travel. Already there are calls for taking the last five years, we have pointed out that this over mines, oil fields, water powers, and other public evasive and cowardly course was only deferring the utilities, among which there may be renewed atevil day and making it worse; and now that a con tempts'to include the press; price-fixing for all articles gestion which must be dealt with somehow has been is talked of, and we are liable to be swept along to reached, the congestion is broken for the time by one what no human being can foresee, even to the com executive order. But nothing has been changed. plete undermining of our political foundations, if we The substance and the seeds of every phase of the do not brace ourselves and strive to keep our heads trouble remain. What Governmental bungling at clear and cool. The difference between reluctantly professed regulation which was really starvation had permitting such unprecedented measures as would wrought has now been partly and temporarily not have been dreamed of by any sane person ten undone by one desperate slash. years ago, and taking them blithely and even hurry Labor is still to be dealt with, and although it ing to duplicate them and apply them to everything, shrewdly puts up a pretense of patriotic assent to is one of mental attitude. If we accept these steps IN D EX TO CHRONICLE VOLUME. j a n . 12 1 9 1 8 .] THE CHRONICLE as war measures only and to be retraced when the war ends, not when Congress shall so determine, we shall not have restricted the power of Congress to deal with circumstances as the future may develop them, but we shall keep ourselves in condition to deal with our problems more sanely and justly and shall avoid the dangers of confessedly and cheerfully committing ourselves to abandonment of all the known land marks. For the week ending Jan. G, according to the British Admiralty’s report, 18 British merchantmen of 1 ,G00 tons or over were sunk by enemy submarines or mines. There were 3 smaller merchantmen also destroyed and 4 fishing vessels. Singularly enough, the figures duplicate exactly the returns for the week ending Dec. 30. The British explanation is that the Germans have instituted an intensive campaign for the purpose of influencing the peace negotiations with the Russian Bolsheviki. The weekly average sinkings for December was 14.6 ships over 1,600 tons and 3 under that size. In September, October and November the weekly average was 11.7 and 5 .7, respectively. In June, July and August 18 and 4 .2 , and in March, April and M ay 20.4 and 9 .4 . For the year 1917 3G7 Norwegian vessels of 566,000 ton nage were sunk and 215 Danish ships with a total tonnage of 224,000. The outstanding events since our issue of last week have been the definitive statements of war aims by the British Premier, David Lloyd George (on Saturday) and by President Wilson (on Tuesday). In large measure the expressions are identical, al though those of our own country are perhaps rather more specific. W e refer at length to these state ments elsewhere in this issue. The British Premier’s speech was delivered to the Trade Union Conference at London, and its impressiveness may be judged by Lloyd George’s remark that “ W e have arrived at the most critical hour in this terrible conflict.” It was, he said, not “ merely to alter or destroy” the military and autocratic constitution of Germany which is a “ dangerous anachronism in the twentieth century,” but to establish securely government by the people or with the consent of the governed. The speaker had consulted many leaders, including M r. Asquith and Viscount Grey, and he was glad to say as a result of all these discussions that, although the Government was alone responsible for the actual lan guage he proposed using, there was a national agreement as to the character and purpose of war aims and peace conditions, and “ in what I say to you to-day and through you to the world I can ven ture to claim that I am speaking not merely the mind of the Government but of the nation and of the Empire as a whole.” Britain was not fighting a war of aggression against the German people. “ M ost reluctantly and indeed quite unprepared for the dreadful ordeal, we were forced to join in this war in self-defense of the violated public law of Europe and in vindication of the most solemn treaty obligation on which the public system of Europe rested and on which Germany had ruthlessly trampled in her invasion of Belgium. W e had to join in the struggle or stand aside and see Europe go under, and brute force triumph over public right and international justice.” The first require ment for the British Government and their allies has been the complete restoration, political, terri 109 torial and economic, of independence of Belgium, and such reparation as can be made for the devas tation of its towns and provinces. Next was the restoration of Serbia, Montenegro and the occupied parts of France, Italy and Rumania. The complete withdrawal of the Teutonic armies and the repara tion for injustice done was, Lloyd George said, a fundamental condition of permanent peace. “ W e mean to stand by the French democracy to the death in the demand they make for a reconsideration of the great wrong of 1871 when, without any regard to the wishes of the population two French provinces were torn from the side of France and incorporated in the German Empire. This sore has poisoned the peace of Europe for half a century, and until it is cured healthy conditions will not have been re stored.” As to Russia, the speaker said that he was indulging in no reproaches. The present rulers of Russia are now engaged without any reference to the countries whom Russia brought into the war, in separate negotiations with their common enemy. “ No one who knows Prussia and her de signs upon Russia can for a moment doubt her ulti mate intention. Whatever phrases she may use to delude Russia she does not mean to surrender one of the fair provinces or cities of Russia now occu pied by her forces. Russia can only be saved by her own people.” The British Government be lieves in an independent Poland and agrees with President Wilson that a break up of Austria-Hungary is no part of the war aims. Referring to Turkey, the Premier said that while the maintenance of the Turkish Empire in the homelands of the Turkish race with its capital at Constantinople was not challenged (the passage between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea being internationalized and neu tralized), Arabia, Armenia, Mesopotamia, Syria and Palestine are entitled to a recognition of their separate national conditions. In conclusion, Lloyd George summarized as follows: If, then, we are asked what we are fighting for, we reply, as we have often replied, W e are fighting for a just and a lasting peace, and we believe that before permanent peace can be hoped for three conditions must be fulfilled: First, tho sanctity of treaties must be re-established; secondly, a territorial settlement must bo secured, based on the right of self-determination or the consent of the governed; and, lastly, we must seek, by the creation of some international organization, to limit the burden of armaments and diminish tho probability of war. On these conditions its peoples aro prepared to make even greater sacrifices than those they have yet endured. President W ilson’s address does not merely ask the “ reconsideration” suggested by Lloyd George in the matter of Alsace-Lorraine, but declares that “ the wrong done to France by Prussia in 1871 in the matter of Alsace-Lorraine which has unsettled the peace of the world for nearly fifty years, should be righted in order that peace may once more be made secure in the interest of all.” In brief summary, the requirements of the United States for peace are contained in the fourteen demands as follows, which we comment upon in a subsequent article: " T . Open covenants, openly arrived at, with no ensuing secret treaties. 2. Freedom of the seas in peace and war, except as closed by international action for enforcement of international covenants. 3. Trade equality among nations consenting to the peace. 4. Reduction of armaments. 5. Impartial adjustment of colonial claims, with regard for tho wishes of the inhabitants. 110 THE CHRONICLE 6. Evacuation by Germany of all Russian territory and assurances of unhampered opportunity for Russia’s political and economic development. 7. Evacuation and restoration of Belgium. 8. Evacuation of occupied French territory and righting of the wrong done to France by Prussia in 1871. 9. Readjustment of the Italian frontier along clearly recognized lines of nationality. 10. Autonomous development for the peoples of AustriaHungary. 11. Evacuation and restoration of Rumania, Serbia and Montenegro, with access to the sea for Serbia. 12. Turkish sovereignty for the Turkish portions of the Ottoman Empire, with autonomy for other nationalities now under Turkish rule, and permanent freedom of the Dar danelles. 13. A n independent Poland with access to the sea. 14. A league of nations to enforce specific covenants. The military operations have continued on a minor scale. There still appears some expectation of a supreme German drive on the Western front though nothing of a practical nature appears to have transpired to suggest that this will be a development of the near future. The season is certainly not one for major operations of this character. On all the fighting fronts the infantry is doing very little, confining its operations to small raiding affairs,' but artillery duels are being kept up. In Northern Italy snow has fallen to a depth of from three to five feet, bringing operations to a full halt. The movement of supplies to the Austrian armies in the mountainous country has been greatly impeded and fighting of great intensity would not be possible for some time. As to peace negotiations there seems reason to credit recent reports that a separate peace has been signed by Russia and Bulgaria. The Bulgarian correspondent of the “ Bund” newspaper published at Berne, Switzerland, quotes the text of a dispatch read by Bulgarian Premier Radoslavoff in the B u l garian Parliament as follows: “ W ar between Russia and Bulgaria ceases. Diplo matic and economic relations between Russia and Bulgaria are resumed. Russia recognizes Bulgaria’s right to nominate a delegate to an international Danube commission. The first peace is thus con cluded, with the consent of Bulgaria’s allies.” This announcement of peace has some elements of surprise in it since it has been understood that the Central Powers were to act as a whole on the peace question. Of course it is more than likely that Bulgaria’s allies would favor separate action, since it does not take that country out of the war, but permits the transfer of the Bulgarian strength from a military standpoint to the Western front. As was to be expected, negotiations between the Bolsheviki and Teutonic representatives have been resumed. Trotzky, the Bolshevik Foreign Minis ter, is either on his way to the conference at BrestLitovsk or has already arrived. He is said to have threatened the delegates of the Central Powers that if they do not accede to a transfer of the pour parlers to Sweden the voice of their own people and the strong arm of the Russian democracy will be felt by them. Trotzky on Thursday asked the suspension of the peace conference until the Bolshe vik and Ukrainian delegates could formulate replies to the proposals of the Central Powers. The Bolshe viki and Ukrainians recently decided on joint action. The German delegates formally announced yesterday that all plans for a general peace meeting were con [V o'l . 1 0 6 . sidered by the Central Powers as definitely aban doned because of the failure of the Entente Powers to respond within ten days to the invitation to par ticipate. Count Czernin, the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, announced that henceforth the Central Powers were willing to negotiate only a separate peace with Russia. The German delegation have requested Sweden, it is reported, to act as inter mediary for negotiations with the Allies. Fighting continues in central and southwestern Russia be tween the Bolshevik forces and the Cossacks of Generals Kaledines and Dutoff. The latest ac counts of these operations suggest that the Bol sheviki for the time being are meeting with suc cess. . Quotations on the London stock market have been maintained throughout the week. President Wilson’s address, setting forth the American war aims, follow ing a very similar announcement by Lloyd George on Saturday, was well received in English financial circles, and may be said to have added to the feeling of confidence already prevailing at the British centre. However, the activity was very moderate and the general market for securities presented few features. Payment of coupons on Russian Government bonds by the Rothschilds was another satisfying feature as, too, was the reduction of deposit rates by the English banks announced last week. The payment of Russian coupons was reassuring, in view of the reports from Petrograd that the Bolshevik Government intended to publish a decree within a few days canceling the Russian national debt, repudiating all loans and treasury bonds held by foreign subjects abroad or in Russia, also repudiating loans and Treasury bonds held by Russian subjects possessing more than 10,000 rubles in capital. French and Belgian bonds towards the close of the week showed signs of strength, though at the extreme close Russian obligations were sub jected to selling pressure. Armament stocks were particularly firm and Cunard securities were strong as a result of rumors of an impending reorganization of its capital and also on talk of an upward revision of blue book shipping rates. Merger reports, more or less vague, also tire heard. Sales of national war bonds by the English banks last week touched a new record at £23,882,000. The post office sales for Christmas week were £519,000. The aggregate of bonds sold £222,818,000. One-year French Treas ury bills up to £8,000,000 were offered early in the week in London at 5 % % , replacing £7,978,000 maturing Jan. 15. The latter, however, had been issued at 6 % , thus indicating a much easier money position. It is stated that the Plantation Rubber Companies controlled in London are arranging by agreement to reduce their 1918 output to 8 0 % of their best previous year. The London “ Economist’s” end of December index number, as received by cable, is 5845, creating a new high record, 77 points higher than the former high water mark 5768 at the close of November and 937 points higher than the index number of the corresponding month of the year pre ceding. The British Treasury’s weekly statement issued on Wednesday covered a period of five days only. It indicated an expansion in the amount of Treasury bills outstanding from £1,058,175,000 on Dec. 31 to £1,073,899,000 on Jan. 6, suggesting that the reduc tion in the interest rates by London banks has not J a n . 12 1 9 1 8 .] stopped the demand for bills. The national expendi ture for the first five days of the year was announced at £44,614,000, with a total outflow of £121,785,000, including £67,094,000 repaid Treasury bills and £10,000,000 in advances repaid. The country’s revenue for the five day period was £15,991,000, with a total inflow of £122,575,000, including £82,949,000 Treasury bills, £20,235,000 in war bonds, £1,300,000 in war loans certificates and £20,000,000 in temporary advances from the Bank of England. The Treasury balance at the close of the year stood at £16,383,000 and the outstanding Treasury bills aggregated about £1,073,899,000. The annual reports of the London banks nearly all show increased profits with dividends maintained. The London City & Midland, for instance, reported a profit of £1,968,000, against £1,637,000 a year ago. It is announced that negotiations have about been concluded between Great Britain and Argen tina for a loan to the latter of £40,000,000, the trans action only awaiting action by the Argentine Con gress and British Treasury. The object of the loan is to provide funds to facilitate the purchase of Ar gentine wheat and meat for the Allies. Considerable difficulties have been encountered heretofore in selling Argentina’s large credits. It is expected that the new loan will greatly relieve the Argentine-London exchange situation. There has been no change in official bank rates at leading European centres from 5 % in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 5J ^ % in Italy and Portugal; 6 % in Petrograd and Norway; 4 Y i% in Switzerland, Holland and Spain, and 7 % in Sweden. In London the private bank rate continues to be quoted at 3 1 3 -3 2 % for sixty days and 4 1 -3 2 % for ninety days. Call money in London has remained at 3}<£%- N o reports have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres, as far as we have been able to ascertain. A cable dispatch from London, dated Jan. 9, announces that the rate of discount of the Bank of Bengal has been fixed at 6 % . The Bank of England in its weekly statement reported a loss in its gold item of £120,174. This compares with the substantial gain of a week ago. The total reserve, however, was increased £768,000, there having been a decrease of £887,000 in note circulation, while the proportion of reserve to liabil ities registered an advance to 1 9 .7 1 % , as against 1 6 .3 % the week previous and 1 9 .4 0 % a year ago. Public deposits increased £5,824,000. Other depos its were heavily reduced, v iz., £34,878,000, while Government securities declined £13,966,000. The re duction in loans (other securities) totaled £15,819,000. The Bank’s stock of gold aggregated £59,078,666. In 1916 the amount was £55,464,562 and £51,301,834 the year before. Reserves total £31,825,000, against £34,898,022 a year ago and £35,413,339 in 1915. Loans amount to £90,661,000, which compares with £42,584,303 and £107,360,566 one and two years ago, respectively. The English Bank reports, as of January 5, the amount of currency notes outstanding as £190,400,950, comparing with £190,332,295 last week. The amount of gold held for the redemption of such notes is still given at £28,500,000. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has 111 THE CHRONICLE discontinued such reports. statement of comparisons: BANK OF E N G L A N D ’S 1918. Jan. 9. W e append a tabular C O M P A R A T IV E 1917. Jan. 10. 1916. Jan. 12. STATEM EN T. 1914. Jan. 14. 1915. Jan^ 13. £ £ 2 8 ,4 7 1 ,3 2 0 3 9 ,0 1 6 ,5 4 0 3 4 ,3 3 S ,4 9 5 3 5 ,1 7 4 ,6 2 5 C i r c u la t io n ................... 4 5 ,7 0 3 ,0 0 0 7 ,4 6 7 ,9 1 3 _ _ 4 9 ,5 2 9 ,4 9 0 5 3 ,5 5 3 ,0 3 3 4 4 ,8 3 2 ,8 9 5 P u b l i c d e p o s i t_ ------- 3 7 ,8 9 8 ,0 0 0 s 4 6 ,0 6 5 ,8 7 3 O t h e r d e p o s i t s ______ 1 2 3 ,5 3 3 ,0 0 0 1 3 0 ,2 4 .8 ,0 0 9 1 0 4 ,0 7 6 ,2 5 6 1 1 6 ,0 5 5 ,0 9 7 1 2 ,1 4 8 ,9 7 4 G o v ’ t s e c u r i t ie s _____ 5 6 ,8 6 8 ,0 0 0 1 2 0 ,2 7 3 ,5 6 0 3 2 ,8 3 9 ,3 7 7 1 8 ,0 6 8 ,4 6 0 2 9 ,7 2 3 ,6 2 2 O t h e r s e c u r i t ie s _____ 9 0 ,6 6 1 ,0 0 0 4 2 ,5 8 4 ,3 0 3 1 0 7 ,3 6 0 ,5 6 6 1 0 8 ,2 2 0 ,5 4 5 2 9 ,8 6 9 ,8 4 7 3 4 ,8 9 8 ,0 2 2 3 5 ,4 1 3 ,3 3 9 5 2 ,6 3 6 ,2 6 9 R e s e r v e , n o t e s & c o l n 3 1 ,8 2 5 ,0 0 0 3 9 ,8 9 0 ,8 6 7 5 5 ,4 6 4 ,5 6 2 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,8 3 4 6 9 ,3 6 0 ,8 9 4 C o i n a n d b u l l i o n . . . 5 9 ,0 7 8 ,6 6 6 P r o p o r ’ n o f reserv e 5 5 .6 3 % 3 2 .7 5 % ' 2 2 .5 0 % 1 9 .4 0 % t o li a b i li t ie s ............ 1 9 .7 1 % 4M % 5% 5% 6% B a n k r a t e ____________ 5% The Bank of France this week announced another gain of 1,999,307 francs in its stock of gold on hand, thus carrying the Bank’s total gold holdings to 5 . 357,506,500 francs, of which amount 3,320,398,016 francs are held in vault and 2,037,108,484 francs abroad, comparing with 5,099,018,387 francs last year, when 3 ,405,929,387 francs were held in vault, and 1,693,088,532 francs abroad, and 4,997,738,672 francs the preceding year, all of which was held in vault. During the week silver holdings decreased 719.000 francs. Note circulation expanded 193, 669,000 francs. Bills discounted declined 90,032,000 francs. Treasury deposits showed a loss of 180,090, 000 francs. General deposits were diminished 8 0 , 741,000 francs and the Bank’s advances decreased 447.000 francs. Notes in circulation are now 2 2 , 982,792,240 francs. A t this time last year the total was 17,105,088,970 francs,, and in 1916 13,634,720, 440 francs. In 1915 no statement was issued until Jan. 28. On Dec. 24 1914 the amount outstanding was 10,042,000,000 francs. Comparisons of the various items with the statement of last week and the corresponding dates in 1917 and 1916 are as follows: B A N K O F F R A N C E ’S C O M P A R A T IV E S T A T E M E N C h a n g e s --------------------------------- S ta tu s a s o f fo r W eek . J a n . 10 1 9 1 8 . J a n . 11 1 9 1 7 . G old H o ld in g s — F ra n cs. F ra n cs. F ra n cs. In F ran co ...I n c . 1 ,9 9 9 ,3 0 7 3 ,3 2 0 ,3 9 8 ,0 1 6 3 ,4 0 5 ,9 2 9 ,3 8 7 A broad N o ch a n g e. 2 ,0 3 7 ,1 0 8 ,4 8 4 1 ,6 9 3 ,0 8 8 ,5 3 2 T. J a n . 13 1 9 1 6 . 4 ,9 9 7 ,7 3 8 ,6 7 2 ............................. 4 ,9 9 7 ,7 3 8 ,6 7 2 5 ,0 9 9 ,0 1 8 ,3 8 7 5 ,3 5 7 ,5 0 6 ,5 0 0 T o t a l ................ . . . I n c . 1 ,9 9 9 ,3 0 7 3 5 2 ,1 4 6 ,6 2 0 2 8 7 ,3 9 7 ,0 8 8 2 4 6 ,1 0 9 ,1 8 0 7 1 9 ,0 0 0 S t iv e r ............................... D e c . 3 9 3 ,7 8 4 ,0 9 6 6 9 5 ,7 4 9 ,0 7 2 9 5 8 ,2 1 1 ,8 4 6 B i ll s d i s c o u n t e d ____ D e c . 9 0 ,0 3 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 4 2 ,2 0 5 ,5 0 6 1 ,3 0 8 ,0 3 2 ,2 4 4 1 ,2 3 3 ,0 5 4 ,8 1 7 A d v a n c e s ____________ D e c . 4 4 7 ,0 0 0 N o t e c i r c u l a t i o n ___ I n c . 1 9 3 ,6 6 9 ,0 0 0 2 2 ,9 8 2 ,7 9 2 ,2 4 0 1 7 ,1 0 5 ,0 8 8 ,9 7 0 1 3 ,6 3 4 ,7 2 0 ,4 4 0 1 2 1 ,2 5 9 ,3 4 1 3 4 ,2 9 8 ,0 4 4 1 5 6 ,5 1 2 ,7 1 2 T re a su ry d e p o s it s ..D e c l8 0 ,0 9 0 ,000 2 ,0 5 5 ,1 3 1 ,5 8 1 2 ,2 1 8 ,1 7 0 ,5 2 8 2 ,6 9 6 ,9 8 0 ,0 1 5 G e n e r a l d e p o s i t s ____D e c . 8 0 ,7 4 1 ,0 0 0 The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement as of D ec. 31 shows the following changes: Total coin and bullion increased 18,563,000 marks; gold in creased 594,000 marks; Treasury notes registered the substantial expansion of 147,979,000 marks; notes of other banks declined 3,630,000 marks; bills dis counted showed the spectacular advance of 1,9 7 7 , 950,000 marks; advances were reduced 1,160,000 marks; investments decreased 2,026,000 marks; other securities were contracted 125,865,000 marks; notes in circulation were heavily increased, viz., 441,712, 000 marks, while deposits recorded the enormous expansion of 1,415,239,000 marks. Other liabilities gained 154,860,000 marks. Comparisons of note circulation, loans and discounts, & c., are not avail able, no other statement having been received since D ec. 7. The Bank’s gold holdings total 2,4 0 5 ,5 9 0 , 000 marks, which compares with 2,520,480,000 marks a year ago and 2,444,180,000 marks in 1915. Last week’s statement of New York associated banks and trust companies, issued on Saturday, recorded a fairly heavy loss in reserves, which may be attributed mainly to operations of the banks coincident with the year-end settlements. Loans were reduced 81,342,000. N et demand deposits showed a further substantial advance of $66,276, 000 to $3,646,444,000 (Government deposits of THE CHRONICLE %, % % %@ %, %@ % %% % %. %%. %@ %, %% --------------- S p o t D e liv e r y ---------------N in ety S ix ty T h ir ty D ays. D ays. D ays. E l ig ib l e b ills o f m e m b e r b a n k s — 4©3A E l ig ib l e b il ls o f n o n - m e m b . b a n k s . 4 M @ 4 >6 4 I n e li g ib le b il ls .......................................... 5 @4 A D e li v e r y w ith in 30 D ays. b id 4 o ffe r e d b id 4 A o ffe r e d b id 5 o ffe r e d 4 @ 3 A ZA © Z A 4 A A @4 A 4A@4 4A 5@4 A 5 @4 A 0 The Federal Reserve Bank of Boston this week in creased its rate on trade acceptances from 4 to 4 % % . N o other changes in rates, so far as our knowledge goes, have been made by the Federal Reserve banks. Prevailing rates for various classes of paper at the different Reserve batiks are shown in the following: M e m b e r B a n k s , C o ll. L o a n s . 1 t o 1 5 d a y s ’ m a t u r i t y ........... D is c o u n t s — 1 t o 1 5 d a y s ’ m a t u r i t y ........... 16 t o 3 0 ’* ’’ ........... 31 t o 6 0 ’’ “ ........... 61 t o 9 0 ’’ ’’ ........... A g r ic u lt u r a l a n d L iv e-S to c k P a p e r — 91 d a y s t o 6 m o n t h s m a t u r it y T r a d e A c c e p ta n c e s — 1 t o 3 0 d a y s ' m a t u r i t y ........... 31 t o 6 0 ’’ “ ........... 61 t o 9 0 “ " ........... BAN KS. K a n sa s C ity . s' P i, 1 ZA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 'A 4A 4 'A 4A 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4 'A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 5 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 5 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 4A 4 4A 4A 4A 5 5 5 5 4A 5 5A 5A 5A 5 4A 4A 4A 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3A 3A 4 4 4 4 3A 4 3A' 4 4 i 4 e D a l la s . S t. L o u i s . 4 £ ’ A t la n t a . f C h ic a g o . CLASSES OF D IS C O U N T S A N D L O A N S OF FEDERAL RESERVE M in n e a p o lis . RATES R ic h m o n d . D IS C O U N T j C lev ela n d . Still further ease has been shown in the general money position. Call rates have ruled at 2 % @ 4 % and fixed maturities show concessions by lenders of about % % . There is very little interest being taken in the final installment of the Liberty Loan due next Tuesday. A feature was the freer offerings of funds on all industrial security, some transactions of moment having been made at 5 % % against 6 % last week. There appears to be some doubt as to the rate to be paid by the Government on its new Liberty Loan which may be expected early in the spring. W ith the old 4 % s selling at 9 6 @ 9 7 there seems slight if any encouragement to believe that Secretary McAdoo will risk another 4 % issue. Nevertheless opinion is not altogether unanimous that a higher rate will be decided on. In some usually well informed circles there are intimations that the Treasury will provide some form of pressure in order to force a new distribution at 4 % and may possibly add some inducement in the matter of tax exemption. Of course 4 % s exempt from surtaxes just as the 3 % % s already are would cause a wider transfer of the former than has yet taken place. It is difficult to obtain any information that appears authoritative. Nevertheless the predictions that the rate will not exceed 4 % certainly is interesting. Funds are now returning to the banks from the January payments. There is of course no probability of new financing in a large way during the remainder of the war period. The American Tel. & Tel. Co. sold a one year note issue of $10,000,000 on a basis of 7 % , the notes having been taken so freely that the subscription books were closed promptly after they opened, the full amount having been subscribed at the outset. The First National Bank of New York has bought from the American Can Company $12,000,000 of the company’s serial notes, to be dated Jan. 21, and which will mature in equal install ments in seven, eight, nine, and ten months. The notes will be offered on a 7 % discount basis. The banks are subscribing freely to the second offering of the U . S. certificates of indebtedness issued in anticipation of Federal war taxes due next June. M any business and industrial organizations as well as the banks are co-operating with the Federal Bank of New York in this second offering. New York exchange in Montreal is commanding a sensationally high premium, which suggests a gold movement of some importance unless there should be some effective means found of counteracting the demand. Thursday’s rate was $10.3125 per $1,000 premium, but a reduction to $ 9 .6 8 % yester day took place. It will be recalled that some weeks ago when a less acute situation arose a plan was drawn up as a result of a conference between mem bers of the Canadian Bankers Ass’n and our Treasury Department. It was agreed to permit the embargo on the precious metal to be relaxed. This, however, was quite sufficient, as the fact that gold was thus made available was apparently an adequate reason for not wanting it. It is considered probable there fore that a limited amount of gold will be shipped in the near future. Dealing with specific rates for money, call loans this week covered a range of 2 4 compared with 2 6 last week. M onday the high was 4 with 2 low and 3 % the ruling rate. On Tuesday 4 was still the maximum; the minimum and renewal basis was 3 On Wednesday the range was 3 4 while renewals were advanced to 4 Thursday 3 % was the lowest for the day; 4 was again the high, with 3 % % the basis for re newals. Friday’s range was not changed from 3 @ 4 and 3 the ruling figure. Time money early in the week ruled a shade firmer, at least in the case of shorter maturities, large lenders being unwilling to enter into commitments involving long periods. Later an easier condition developed. Sixty days closed at 5 % % , against 5 @ 5 % % last week. Ninety days, however, also closed at 5 % % against 5 % @ 5 % % and four, five and six months at 5 % @ 5 % % , with most of the business being done at 6 % . These maturities a week ago were quoted at 5 % @ 6 % . Commercial paper has shown a fair degree of activ ity , several large institutions having entered the mar ket as buyers. Transactions, however, were n ot large, owing to inadequate supplies of offerings. Sixty and ninety days’ endorsed bills receivable and six months’ names of choice character continue to be quoted at 5 % @ 5 % % , with names less well known at 5 % @ 6 % . Banks’ and Bankers’ acceptances have been in somewhat better demand, with quotations at slightly lower levels for both eligible and ineligible bills. Detailed rates follow: N ew Y ork . $241,469,000 deducted). Net time deposits, how ever, declined $7,331,000. Cash in own vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) decreased $663,000 to $113,243,000. Reserves in the Federal Reserve Bank of member banks were reduced $43,221,000 to $518,218,000. Reserves in own vaults (State banks and trust companies) declined $560,000 to $19,856,000, while reserves in other depositories (State banks and trust companies) showed a gain of $1,158,000. Circulation was re duced $88,000. The aggregate reserve declined $42,623,000, to $547,411,000. Reserve require ments were increased $8,483,310; hence the loss in surplus reserve totaled $51,106,310, which brought the amount of excess reserves down to $61,270,520, on the basis of only 1 3 % reserves for member banks of the Federal Reserve system (but not counting $113,243,000 cash in vaults held by these banks). A year ago surplus reserves were $140,441,440 on the basis of reserve requirements of 1 8 % , including cash in vault. [V o l . 1 0 6 . B o s to n . 1 1 2 1 I 5 5A 3H ZA 4 4 4 4 R a t e o f 3 t o 4 ) 4 % f o r 1 - d a y d i s c o u n t s in c o n n e c t i o n w it h t h e lo a n o p e r a t i o n s o f th e G o v e r n m e n t. N o t e .— R a t e f o r a c c e p t a n c e s p u r c h a s e d In o p e n m a r k e t , 3 t o 4 A % , e x c e p t f o r B o s to n , C h ic a g o n n d M in n e a p o lis , w h o s e ra te s ra n g e fr o m 3 t o 5 % . I n c a s e t h e 6 0 - d a y t r a d e a c c e p t a n c e r a t e Is h ig h e r th a n t h e 1 5 - d a y d i s c o u n t r a t e , t r a d e a c c e p t a n c e s m a t u r in g w it h i n 15 d a y s w ill b o t a k e n a t t h e lo w e r r a t e . R a t e s f o r c o m m o d i t y p a p e r h a v e b e e n m e r g e d w it h t h o s e f o r c o m m e r c i a l p a p e r o f c o r r e s p o n d i n g m a t u r it i e s . Ja n . 12 1 9 1 8 .] THE CHRONICLE Peace talk has been effective in producing an appre ciably better tone in the foreign exchanges. There ap pears a tendency, which is growing, to place some de gree of credence in these reports. President Wilson’s address to Congress on Tuesday has been well re ceived, adding to the favorable impression produced by the British Premier’s speech, which was published on Sunday. It is argued that there is still a long win ter ahead in which there will be ample time for nego tiations and- slight opportunity for military opera tions on a large scale; hence it is possible that before the spring campaigns begin there may be a much more satisfactory basis for negotiations than at present exists. The firmness in Anglo-French bonds was a corresponding evidence of this more credulous atti tude regarding the peace outlook. A transaction that will be of interest in sterling exchange circles is contained in the announcement that negotiations are in progress between the Argen tine Government and Great Britain for a loan to the former of $40,000,000. This will of course relieve the London-Argentine exchange situation and un doubtedly has indirect connection with the an nouncement made by our Treasury Department that it had this week concluded, through the State D e partment, an arrangement with the Argentine Gov ernment to establish between the two countries a plan of financial co-operation to check the depre ciation of the American dollar on the Argentine market. Under the new arrangement the Argen tine Government revised their law, which was passed immediately after the outbreak of the European war, under which American business men owing money to Argentine merchants may deposit such amounts with the Argentine Am bas sador, who in turn will deposit these amounts in current account with the Federal Reserve Bank of New Y ork. The Argentine Government on its part agrees that the balance of this account will not be shipped in gold until after the ratification of the treaty of peace ending the present war. The Amer ican Government agrees that no obstacles shall at that time be interposed to the shipment of the said balance of gold. Payments to the Argentine A m bassador are to be on the basis of the relative gold value of the two currencies, plus a charge of 3 % to cover transportation, insurance and other charges. The arrangement with the Argentine Government permits such deposits up to $40,000,000 with the Argentine Ambassador, but it is expected that if this amount proves inadequate arrangements for increasing the limit will be made without difficulty with the Argentine Government. Advices from Santiago, Chile, quote a newspaper there as stating that the United States has agreed to permit the ex portation of gold to that country, so that a solution of Chile’s monetary problems may be facilitated. Referring to the day-to-day rates, sterling ex change on Saturday, in comparison with Friday of a week ago, was quiet but steady, with demand a shade firmer at 4 75 3 -1 6 @ 4 7534; cable trans fers, however, were not changed from 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 7 1 3 4 @ 4 72. On M onday demand opened a shade higher, though subsequently the quotation reacted to Saturday’s level; the day’s range was 4 7534 @ 4 75 5-16, with sixty day bills and cable transfers still pegged at 4 7 1 3 4 @ 4 72 and 4 76 7-16, respectively. Only slight changes were recorded in sterling on Tuesday; demand bills ruled at 4 7534, against 4 7 5 3 4 @ 4 75 5-16 the previous 113 day; cable transfers and sixty days were unchanged. W ednesday’s market was not active and the volume of transactions was light; quotations remained at 4 7534 for demand, 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers and 4 7 1 3 4 ® 4 72 for sixty days. Dulness prevailed throughout Thursday’s dealings, though the tone was firm and demand advanced fractionally to 4 7 5 3 4 @ 4 7530; the quotation for cable transfers remained at 4 76 7-16 and sixty days at 4 7 1 3 4 ® 4 72. On Friday the market ruled firmer with com mercial and grain bills a shade firmer. Closing quo tations were 4 76 7-16 for cable transfers, 4 7 5 3 4 ® 4 7530 for demand and 4 7 1 3 4 @ 4 72 for sixty days. Commercial sight finished at 4 7 5 @ 4 7534, sixty days at 4 7 1 @ 4 7134, ninety days at 4 6 9 3 4 @ 4 6934, documents for payment (sixty days) 4 7 1 @ 4 7134, and seven-day grain bills at 4 7 3 3 4 @ 4 74. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 7 3 J 4 @ 4 7434Operations in the continental exchanges this week were devoid of noteworthy features. The volume of trading was still exceptionally light, and the trend, during the earlier days of the week, was toward a lower level. Lire opened weak, moved irregularly, but on Wednesday rallied as a result of support by a large institution, which had turned buyer, and the close was firm. Francs were fairly well maintained, and advanced fractionally on the improved tone of news from the Western war front. As to Russian exchange, very little change has been recorded. They are firmly held, though only slight importance is attached to rates cur rent, as these are wholly nominal, trading at this centre being at a complete standstill. Rumors that the Bolshevik leaders had reopened peace parleys with the Teutonic Powers attracted only passing attention. President Wilson’s statement before Congress on Tuesday of America’s war aims exercised a sentimentally favorable influ ence upon the various exchanges. N o dealings are being put through in German and Austrian exchange, and quotations for reichsmarks and kronen are not available. The unofficial check rate on Paris fin ished at 27.18, compared with 27.2134 last week. In New York sight bills on the French centre closed at 5 72?4, against 5 7334; cables at 5 7034, against 5 7134; commercial sight at 5 7334, against 5 7434, and commercial sixty days at 5 7934, against 5 8034 on Friday of a week ago. Lire finished at 8 37 for bankers’ sight bills and 8 36 for cables. This com pares with 8 42 and 8 41 the week preceding. Rubles closed at 1334 for sight and 1334 for cables, as against 12.25 and 13.00, the previous close. Greek exchange has not been changed from 5 1334 for checks and 5 1234 for cables. In the neutral exchanges some irregularity has been evident, although very little business is passing and movements pro and con were without special significance. Scandinavian rates were easier, as were also guilders and Swiss francs. Spanish pesetas ruled firm. Bankers’ sight on Amsterdam closed at 4234, against 4334; cables at 4334, against 44; com mercial sight at 42 11-16, against 43 7-16, and com mercial sixty days at 42 9-16, against 43 5-16 a week ago. Swiss exchange finished at 4 49 for bank ers’ sight bills and 4 47 for cables. Last week the close was 4 41 and 4 39. Copenhagen checks fin ished at 30 and cables at 3034, against 3034 and 31. Checks on Sweden closed at 3234 and cables at 3234, as compared with 33.25 and 33.50, while checks on 114 THE CHRONICLE Norway finished at 31.25 and cables at 31.75, against 32.75 and 33.25 on Friday of a week ago. Spanish pesetas closed at' 24.30 for checks and 24.40 for cables, as contrasted with 24.40 and 24.45 the pre vious week. As to South American quotations, the check rate on Argentina finished at 45.87 and cables at 4 5 .9 3 , against 45.60 and 45 .7 0 . For Brazil the check rate is 26.93 and cables at 27.03. This compares with 27.00 and 27.10, the previous close. Far Eastern check rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 7 4 3 ^ @ 7 4 % , against 7 3 3 ^ @ 7 3 % ; Shanghai, 1 1 0 ® 111 (unchanged); Yokohama, 5 1 % @ 5 2 , against 5 1 / /s @ 52; Manila, 5 0 @ 5 0 y $ (unchanged); Singapore, 56% @ 57 (unchanged); and Bom bay, 3 5 @ 3 5 }^ (unchanged). The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $7,519,000 net in cash as a result of the cur rency movements for the week ending Jan. 11. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $10,683,000, while the shipments have reached $ 3 ,164,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations, which together occasioned a loss of $62,565,000, the combined result of the flow of money into and out of the New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $55,046,000, as follows: Week ending Jan. 11. Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve Into' Banks. Out o f Banks. 310,683,000 52,748,000 T o t a l______ ________ Net Change in Bank Holdings. 33,164,000 Gain S7,519,000 115,313,000 Ross 62,565,000 863,431,000 3118,477,000 Loss 355,016,000 The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: Jan. 10 1918. Banks of Gold. England Franco a . Germany . Russia * . . Aus-Hun c S p a in ____ I ta ly ......... N et’n erl’ds N at.B el .h Sw ltz’ land Sweden ._ D enm ark. N o r w a y .. Silver. Jan. 11 1917. Total. Gold. £ £ £ £ 59,078,666 59,078,606 55,464,562 132,816,320 9.840.000 142,656,320 136,237,194 120,279,500 7,894,050 128,173,550 126,045,050 129.650,000 12.375.000 142.025.000 147,149,000 51.578.000 12.140.000 63.718.000 51.578.000 78.670.000 28.539.000 107.259.000 50.036.000 33.364.000 3.265.000 30.629.000 35.973.000 58.200.000 530.000 58.780.000 48.907.000 15.380.000 600.000 15.980.000 15.380.000 14.306.000 14.306.000 13,799,900 12.577.000 12.577.000 10.146.000 147,000 10.069.000 8.076.000 9.922.000 6.296.000 6,296.000 6.840.000 Silver. Total. £ £ 55,464,562 147,733,074 126.871.000 158.400.000 63.718.000 79.678.000 38.876.000 49,549,100 15.980.000 ................ 13,799,900 10.140.000 107,000 8.183.000 6.840.000 11.495,880 825,950 11.251.000 12.140.000 29.642.000 2,903,000 582.100 600,000 T o t .week. 722,117,436 75,430,050 797,547,536 705,691,706 69,546,930 775,238.630 Prev .week 721,834,733 74,253,300 796,093.033 703,817,136 09,783,940 773,001.076 a G old holdings of tho Bank of France this year are exclusive o f £81,484,340 held abroad. * The gold holdings o f the Bank o f Russia for both years In tho above statement havo been revised by eliminating the so-called gold balance held abroad. On the latest reported date the am ount so held was £230,860,000. c July 30 1914 In both years, h A ug. 6 1914 in both years. [V o l . 1 0 6 . In such a declaration there were obviously three considerations to be specially kept in mind— the peace proposals already made by the present de facto Russian Government, the outline of peace terms by Count Czernin and the German emissaries at Brest-Litovsk, and the attitude of the German people, so far as they are represented by the party in opposition to the declared German policy at that conference. The immediate purposes to be served by a declaration from Entente statesman were the preventing of a separate Bolshevik peace with Germany; the depriving the Teutonic statesmen of the advantage of position, derived by them from their pretense of conceding reasonable terms which the Entente should not publicly accept, and the strengthening of the hands of the popular party in Germany and in the countries allied to Germany, against the militarist group. Just how to accomplish all this was a somewhat delicate problem. It was so, not only because of the anomalous attitude of the Bolshevik clique toward Russia’s former allies, but because certain past declarations of purpose by European Entente statesmen— such as the dismemberment of the Austrian and Turkish Empires, and the economic war on Germany after peace— would apparently have to be modified or abandoned, in view of their effect on Teutonic opinion. There also remained, as troublesome issues to deal with under existing cir cumstances, the questions of the future sovereignty of Alsace-Lorraine and of the German colonies captured by England and France. Lloyd George dwelt particularly on the fact that the Allies were not fighting a war of aggression or de struction against the Teutonic Powers. In particular, they had “ never aimed at breaking up the German peoples or the disintegration of their State.” But neither were they “ fighting to destroy AustriaHungary or to deprive Turkey of its capital or rich lands in Asia Minor or Thrace which are predomi nantly Turkish.” The Allies were resolved, however, “ to stand by the French democracy to the death in the demand the French make for a reconsideration of the great wrong’ of 1871, when Alsace-Lorraine was torn away from them .” As to Belgium, not only was restoration and evacuation insisted on by Lloyd George, but he added that “ unless international right is recognized by insistance on payment for injury done in defiance of its canons, it can never be a reality.” As to Russia, the English Premier was evidently not so clear in mind. “ W e should be proud to fight The discussion of possible terms of peace has side by side with the new Russian Democracy.” But assumed, during the past week, a shape different “ if the present rulers of Russia act independently, in many essential respects from that which the we have no means to arrest the catastrophe.” controversy has presented at any previous time. W hat he meant by this, he further showed by his The immediate occasion, both for the speech of declaration that, “ whatever phrases Prussia uses Lloyd George to the British Trades Unions last to delude Russia, she intends that in one way or Saturday and for President Wilson’s address to another the Russian provinces now occupied by Congress on Tuesday, was undoubtedly the turn in Teutonic armies will henceforth be part of the the negotiations between Germany and Russia. Prussian dominions ruled by the Prussian sword, The blunder of the German negotiators in attempting, and the rest of the Russians will be enticed or while professing the formula of no annexations or bullied into complete economic and ultimate political indemnities, to reserve the power of controlling enslavement.” Russian territory occupied by their army, followed The cables seemed to indicate that Lloyd George’s by the temporary breaking-off of negotiations by speech was not in all respects well received, either Russia, indicated a tactical advantage which the by the Russian Government or by the German Entente Powers might gain through re-stating plainly Opposition. President Wilson’s subsequent state and honestly their own purposes— both to Russia ment of terms was comprised in fourteen separate and to the world at large. stipulations. Stated in the briefest form they were: M R . W IL S O N A N D T H E TER IS OF P E A C E . J a n . 12 1 9 1 8 .] THE CHRONICLE (1) Open peace agreements, without private inter national understandings; (2) Freedom of the seas in peace and war, except when closed by international action; (3) Removal of all trade and economic barriers between the nations agreeing to peace; (4) Reduction of armaments, duly guaranteed, to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety; (5) Adjustment of colonial claims, on the principle that the interests of the populations should have equal weight with Governmental claims; (6) Un conditional evacuation of Russian territory; (7) Un conditional evacuation and restoration of Belgium; (8) Evacuation and restoration of conquered French territory and “ righting of the wrong done to France by Prussia in 1871 in the matter of Alsace-Lorraine;” (9) Readjustment of the Italian frontiers “ along clearly recognizable lines of nationality;” (lO)Autonomous development of the peoples of AustriaHungary; (11) Evacuation of Rumania, Serbia and Montenegro, with access to the sea for Serbia and guarantee of political independence for the Balkan States; (12) Turkey to retain the Turkish portions of the Ottoman Empire, but other nationalities now under Turkish rule to be allowed autonomous de velopment; (13) Freedom of the Dardanelles to be internationally guaranteed, and an independent Poland to have free access to the sea; (14) Guarantee of all these things by a League of Nations. This is a pretty large program. M any of its proposals would seem to warrant the comment of the London “ Times” that they “ almost appear to assume that a reign of righteousness on earth is already within reach of realization.” There arc a few of the proposals which go rather far into details, in advance of the establishment of the principles on which .those details must depend. Some of them would seem to depend for their practicability on subsequent conditions or circumstances, which might themselves so develop as to create new and unforeseen problems. For instance, “ freedom of the seas” in the larger sense would itself assume international relations such as should render it safe for a country like England to relinquish permanently both the offensive and defensive power of her navy. “ Removal of all trade and economic barriers” would on its face mean much more than abandonment of the plan of an economic war against Germany; it would seem to imply free trade between all contracting States. This might conceivably be desirable in the higher economic sense; but it would throw a very farreaching controversy into the negotiations, and possibly divert them from the issues which are immediately at stake. On the other hand, M r. Wilson does not insist in terms on financial reparation by Germany for what she has done in Belgium. This may have been because of the Russian proposal of an “ international fund” for that purpose, and because .the President wished to avoid a controversy on that point at the present time. The tactical skilfulness of M r. Wilson’s address— and this has been quite unani mously conceded— lies largely in his manner of handling the Russian proposals. He goes to considerable length in recognizing the force of those proposals. The Russian people’s “ conviction of what is right, of what it is humane and honorable for them to accept, has been stated with a frankness, a largeness of view, a generosity of spirit, and a universal 115 human sympathy which must challenge the admira tion of every friend of mankind, and they have refused to compound their ideals or desert others that they themselves may be safe.” Indeed, this program of the American Govern ment, while reasserting the main contentions and conditions of the Allies, states them almost in the form which was taken by the terms addressed to Germany by the Russian delegates. M r. Wilson’s statement does not, it is true, adopt the unqualified Bolshevik stipulation that Germany shall get back her colonies, or the suggestion that the Government of Alsace-Lorraine should be settled by a plebiscite of citizens, or the plain intimation that Belgium and Serbia should be restored through an international fund rather than through an exclusively German indemnity. But otherwise the two sets of proposals run on fairly parallel lines. Even as regards these three considerations, there is nothing vitally incompatible between the proposals at Brest-Litovsk and at Washington. It is the work ing-out of details which will count. It has at times appeared possible that the reticence of England and her allies, regarding the German colonies, fore shadowed the offering of alternative terms when negotiations should actually begin. It is not in the least inconceivable that when that time arrives, return of the German colonies might be conditioned on relinquishment of Alsace-Lorraine by Germany, or that agreement of the Allies to participate in an international fund for restoration of Belgium and Serbia should be made an offset to the return of these Rhine provinces to France. W h at the actual effect of these outlines of policy by the Allied statesmen is to be, it remains for events to show. Perhaps their reception by the de facto Russian Government depends on how far that Government is honest in its public purposes, and how far it is either secretly inclined to favor Germany or resolved to subject all other considerations to its own peculiar ideas of Government. W hat the effect will be in Germany also depends on other considera tions than the merits of the proposals. The military clique and the Imperial Court could scarcely be expected to accept any program on the lines set forth either by Lloyd George or President Wilson. Still, we have at least an outline of terms, submitted by the Allies as it has not been submitted by Ger many. Furthermore, behind the sinister political and military influences which now seem to control Germany, there remain the German Opposition, the precarious political and economic conditions in all the countries of the Quadruple Alliance, and the restlessness of Germany’s allies over her policy in preventing practical peace negotiations. In these directions, there is yet the possibility of startling and unexpected developments in the news. T H E R U S S IA N S I T U A T I O N — T H E M I L L S OF T H E GODS. “ O ne g ets in to th e w a y in R ussia o f sa yin g th a t th in gs are goin g to be sp len d id b ecau se th e y are so b ad — and really th ere th e y do want th in g s to bo b etter. A nd often I do th in k th a t th ere's goin g to b e, o n e d a y , a n ew w orld . A nd m an y p eop le n ow th in k a b o u t it and h op e for it— p erhaps th e y alw ays d id .” — Hugh Walpole. W ith the most generous sympathies one cannot fail to see that the Russian situation has developed along lines that were disclosed at the outset. From Finland, where government promptly went to pieces, and where as yet nothing is settled, to Turkestan, where Government troops were early reported to 116 THE CHRONICLE have massacred tens of thousands of the natives and driven still greater numbers into the desert because of their refusal of military service, anc Siberia, the Caucasus and the Ukraine, which are setting up governments of their own, there is a gen eral debacle. Anarchy is rampant, and famine is imminent. Some four years ago Professor Simpson of Edin burg, after two prolonged and extensive visits to Russia, wrote his book full of enthusiastic prospect of Russia’s awakening and development in the new era which was opening. In the early months of the war Prince Troubetskoy said that if one would understand Russian sentiment he must inquire not in Petrograd but of the peasant soldiery at the front. He would find them filled with the thought that the time had come for the re-establishment of the religion of their fathers and the regaining of its true capitol in Constantinople, and in consequence with an absolute loyalty, throwing themselves into the war with a fierce and eager devotion. M ean while something has been done of late in the way of compulsory public education; and the vast illiteracy of Russia, it is claimed, has been greatly reduced. In the face of all this we have the present situation; the whole land in utter confusion; not simply the people, but the army as well, split into fragments and carried hither and thither by any wild rumor, or the talk of the last tonguey speaker, breaking away from all restraint, throwing overboard all convictions, rushing into the wildest excesses, think ing at any hour to inaugurate a reign of universal well-being. The most unfortunate and perplexing feature of the situation is that the “ Intellectuals,” the men who should be their leaders, are proving so incompetent. The conditions under which they have lived in the past have so embittered and narrowed them, or they are such wild theorists, that they are fiercely impatient of one another and are regardless of any confusion or destruction their leadership or their teachings may produce. It is not strange that many outsiders and well-wishers in other lands fear that Russia, now advanced to parleying and something of intimacy with the Ger mans, will not only break away from the Allies, but will inaugurate by this upheaval an outbreak of socialism which will convulse Europe, if it does not overthrow our civilization. It is worth while to remind ourselves that there are two elements in the situation which may be counted upon to arrest the destructive forces. The first is the fact that the Russians have no political sense. They approach a political or social condition with a hard and fast theory, with little regard to history or experience. Free institutions as they now exist are the result of more than a thousand years of Anglo-Saxon development. They have been built up, apart at a time, upon the founda tion of victories won by struggles carried on often through long periods and many a personal sacrifice. The method is characteristic of the Anglo-Saxon and makes England the mother of free institutions and the teacher and inspirer of would-be free peoples. America, her daughter, driven to separation by a German king on the English throne, broadened the foundations and amplified the institutions of her inheritance, and has become the accepted interpreter of them to the world now fast coming under their influence. This history the Russian leaders repu [V o l . 1 0 6 . diate or ignore. They will have all or nothing. Liberty for Russia must descend upon her like Athene for the Greeks, armed and panoplied, as complete for dominion and permanence as she is ideally beautiful in form and thought. Some years ago, at a time when all eyes were turned to Russia because of the signs of her political and social awakening, William T . Stead, the editor of the English “ Review of Reviews” and a pro nounced Russophile, went to Russia for a year’s study of the situation. He was then at the height of his own influential career as a guide of English and American thought and he had the heartiest welcome and access to men of every class. He came home at the end of the year utterly disheartened. He found the same doctrinaire impatience among all who might be looked to as leaders in the new day. It culminated for him in a conversation with the owner of a great manufactory in the neighborhood of St. Petersburg, a man of much influence because of his wealth, his character and his progressive opinions. W hen, after drawing from him a full account of the Russian situation and his views as to the future and the needful changes to insure it, his visitor replied, pointing out that England had won her liberties by being always willing to accept a half-loaf when the whole was not attainable, and then to move forward step by step, the slow but sure process through a thousand years, the Russian exclaimed, “ A half loaf for Russia? Never! Do you suppose we can wait a thousand years? W e mean to have the whole loaf now !” This was the method of the French Revolution of 1793. It wrought wild confusion. It plunged all Europe into war. It gave place to a military dictator, and only after more than a hundred years }resulted for France, even since this war began, in a genuine representative Republic. History is not likely to reverse herself. The second important consideration is this: The Russian leaders having proceeded at once to make approaches to Germany, have staked their all on that move. They have engaged in a contest in which their adversary has both overmastering power and skill. And they cannot turn back. They hoped for immediate fellowship and support from the Socialists in that country. But no Government has such reason to fear socialism among its own people, or who maintainssuchstrong’measures to control them, as the Ger man. If, therefore, Germany secures the defection of Russia from the Allies, having already secured an armistice, it will inevitably result in the encircling of Russia with a wall, and planting in Russia an effective influence that will quickly arrest further socialistic development or, if need be, utterly crush it, at least for the time being. In either case it will put a stop to its having power to inspire the socialistic move ment elsewhere. W e may be unable to forecast the future. Much is certainly “ on the knees of the gods.” W e hold fast the faith that God is in His heaven, and, in His time and way, we shall see that it is well with the world, despite the price that is to be paid. But in the present emergency we may comfort our selves with the thought that headlong and even ileadless revolution in Russia does not mean anarchy and the upheaval of human society in the rest of the world. The world-wide response to President W il son’s address to Congress and the temper of the armies bear witness to this. Ja n . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE T H E WORLD T H IN K S ON PEACE A N D F IG H TS IN WAR. It is a significant fact, that, notwithstanding a ban is placed upon ultra-pacifist discussion of war’s end, a wide consideration of the elements of the permanent peace to come is going on all the time. The President’s message of this week and the re statement of the terms of peace by the Allies are a demonstration of this truth, for nothing can be clearer than that the terms of immediate peace wait upon conditions favorable to an ultimate peace. The leaders of thought in the war against Germany hold that these conditions compel a present continuance of the conflict. But the chief significance of all expression, at the present time, as we behold it, is that the stupendous problem of lasting peace is taking hold of the mind of the world. For it is a problem of enormous magnitude, involving or comprising, questions not only of international agreements but of forms of Government’ and the physical agencies of war itself. Albert Bushnell Hart, Professor of Government, Harvard University, writing under the title “ Rocky Road to Permanent Peace,” in the New York “ Times M agazine,” Jan. 6 1918, says: “ The stumbling block, recognized by all who consider the question, is how to compel nations to accept facts and definitions of international law and principles which they think unfavorable to themselves; and still more how to prevent an am bitious and heavily-armed nation from taking the law into its own hands. The idea of international enforcement is to be found in most of the plans for general peace put forward during the last three centuries; but the present war has accented the difficulty of dealing with a determined and desperate nation.” 117 expanding nations, or between great nations once a state of complete disarmament were established? It is not conceivable that the bow and arrow, the sling shot, and battering ram, would come into a sort o f spontaneous use. They could hardly make headway against the cities of to-day. And standing armies would be useless without arms. Democracy, we know, means that the boundaries of all future States and federations depend upon the consent of the governed— a consent now prevented by military rule. And disarmament would seem to compel arbitration, since there would be no other way. In fact, if the imagination could conceive of such a state, the world would be born anew. It seems idle to dwell upon these considerations— and yet it must be remembered that the Gordian knot was never untied, the threads were cut. W h at would follow if on a day set in 1918, this war could be ended by an agreement to disband all armies and destroy all armaments? W ould other wars follow? Or would the “ voices of humanity” bring concord and harmony to all the earth, and governments take on the form, extent and principles which the peoples wish them to have? All over the world the senti ment grows into law that the manufacture, sale and use of intoxicants shall cease. Could not the manu facture of explosives, of dynamite as a type term, be prohibited by law, after peace comes by dis armament, as well as alcohol? Has not the personal duel been done away with by law? Is it more respectable to kill by millions than by single persons ? Suppose that this one condition precedent to per manent peace, disarmament, were by agreement and act made a fact, now in this year? In ending future wars it would certainly end this one! Suppose, in simple words, all nations on a given day were to scrap heap all the hideous engineries and quit, just destroy their arms and go home— what would be the result? Certainly the example of the mockery of war as Lloyd George suggests cannot be made more impressive by continuance. One thing seems reason able, once such a state of war-impotency were in existence, if the nations could not then be trusted to “ get together,” to settle individually with kings and emperors, and military classes, to make out of a new sense of justice reparation and restitution, then they still need education; and despite their assevera tions, all, that they fight for lasting peace they can not be absolved of war spirit for war’s sake. W h y not put it up squarely to Germany, will you enter now into an agreement to, on a given day set, com pletely disarm, and this as a precedent to all future “ agreements?” In that beautiful poem “ The Arsenal at Spring field,” Longfellow wrote: It will be recalled that President Wilson in .one of his addresses said, in substance, that the whole matter centred largely around the question of dis armament. In other words, if the nations can be brought to a condition when they no longer have the power to make war, then the future of the world may be rested upon the triumph of a continuance of peace by agreements. And the physical facts of modern warfare indicate the futility of any nation attempting through the long years necessary, and the tremendous cost, of re-arming itself, in the face of an overwhelming sentiment for world peace. The writer declares that all nations avow they are fighting for a permanent peace. And he does not except Germany. The phrase expressing a chief difficulty “ how to prevent an ambitious and heavily-armed nation from taking the law into its own hands,” be comes pointless if we could behold complete dis W ere h a lf th e pow er th a t fills th e w orld w ith terror,' armament once in existence. And the President’s W ere h a lf th e w ealth b estow ed on cam p s an d cou rts, G iven to redeem th e h um an m in d from error. thought seems to set this condition before every other. T here w ere n o n eed o f arsen als an d forts. The leagues to enforce peace, the projected interna Y et such is the condition of the world to-day that tional police, would not be necessary if the instru the words of Shakespeare, in Richard I I I , stand out mentalities of Force were no longer in existence. It is often pointed out that half a dozen of the as a command to some of the greatest minds of the great nations hold the destinies of the world in their several States: C heerly o n , cou rageous friends 1 own hands; that the cost and engineries of modern T o reap th e h arv est o f perp etu al peace B y th is one b loo d y trial o f sharp w ar. war forever place small States at their mercy, tend Ex-President T aft sees the human mind in error ing to compel them to enter federations and groups for their own protection. And yet as this writer in Germany, and a certain voluntary organization points out, “ All the schemes of world peace so far offers a prize of a thousand dollars for the best lack flexibility, adaptation to the irregular growth method of getting the aims and sentiments of Presi of the world.” But what would there be to fear dent Wilson before the common people of Germany. from unarmed savages, or weak and small though And so we recur to our original thought that while 118 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. an ultra pacifism, if we may so term it, is adjudged would be very hard to show that in this any one of no use to any nation at this time, felt to be even class of our young men who have gone forth at the harmful, the larger question of the ultimate end of a behest of the Government did so more willingly than triumph at arms does constantly engage the best another. Surely as a people we must now make no minds everywhere. And in any event the fact is invidious distinctions. They are all “ our boys” — hopeful. For surely the future should not stand dedicated to the cause, noble in their devotion, splen above the g ave of this awful war and ask, as in did in their sacrifice, whether they come from farm Southey’s poem, “ Battle of Blenheim” : or factory, from school or shop or store. And in “ B u t w h a t good cam o o f it a t la s t? ” their magnificent abnegation to the needs of the Q u o th little P eterk in . “ W liy th a t, I can n ot te ll," said he; Government that has drafted them, it may well be “ B u t t ’w as a fam ou s v ic to r y .” they are the teachers rather than the taught. The underlying idea of the interview that the T H E M E A S U R E OF S AC R IFICE I N college bred man is of more relative value in the H U M A N SERVICE. As the rushing waters of human thought flow real forces that move the world forward, than the toward the great unknown which awaits mankind, worker, the man of business, the man of means, some strange ideas come to the surface. M any, “ bent upon getting ‘it’ ” is, of course, subject to we are convinced, will suffer the fate of Burns’s debate. But just as the question of the value of a “ snowflake on the river— a moment white, then gone college education to a man in business has never forever.” But whether they live or die, the ideas been definitely settled as against the self-made, selfof this perturbed time are a part of our life as a taught, man, so a college education can never be people; and are interwoven with our owwdestiny, and said to measure, or especially to induce, “ unselfish all destiny. Forgotten, perchance, to-morrow, the ness.” There is bred in the atmosphere of a uni thought of to-day is intense, earnest, absorbing. versity an enthusiasm for ideals, a desire for a career W e are finding ourselves, though often we know it in science, letters and art, perhaps a warmth of not. W e are appraising our resources— of the flesh emulation for heroic deeds and accomplishments, but and of the spirit. W e are measuring our energies, these are too often selfish rather than the opposite. And for conflict and for calm. W e are testing our ideas born of hard knocks are often of more value Government, by its intent as well as content. And than roseate ideals. The boy who tills the farm the fleeting observations of our influential citizens while his brother uses up all the patrimony going away “ to school” can hardly fail to appreciate true become important objects of our consideration. The Editor of the “ Y outh’s Companion,” that sacrifice, though the other m ay. Millions of men household treasure of so many generations, in an in toil and trade give their all to their families. interview given in Washington the other day, is Thousands of young women grow old in the home reported to have made the following interesting caring for aged parents while the brothers seek ad venture on land or sea, become soldiers of fortune, declarations. He said: “ The greatest task we have in the United States is even seek the armies and navies of the world for fame to teach the growing generation the necessity of and glory. When the editor of this famous New unselfishness. College men possess this virtue more England journal undertakes to find in educational than any other class of our people. It is unfortunate pursuits the teaching-essence of true “ unselfish that the young men in business and the industries ness” he should recall the famous Brook Farm ex who have not been fortunate enough to have a periment, wherein Emerson, Hawthorne, Margaret college training are for the most part bent upon Fuller .and other intellectuals, of an earlier day, ‘getting it .’ In other words, they are selfish and undertook to demonstrate that the duty of every man have no other thought than accumulating worldly goods. It is largely different with college men. and woman to our common kind is to do his share of The latter will put away their own fortunes in the the dull drudgery of the world— that he must, in a greater call of patriotism without a murmur. If we sense, produce cabbages as well as ideas, give up a are to survive as a nation we must learn to be un part of the pleasure of pure thought to the pain of selfish.” physical labor. In justice to this eminent teacher of the youth of But the chief fault in the philosophy set forth in our land, for his paper has a peculiar and prominent this interview is not in these comparative estimates. place among our boys’ journals, we must wish that It is in an apparent failure to appreciate the servicethis statement could have been amplified, for, as it value of commercial pursuits and that business men stands, it seems to contain a distinction which could and men of wealth do now feel their responsibilities hardly have been intended. When one of our con to industrial progress, employees’ rights, and the scripts goes into the ranks he gives his all without public welfare, more than* ever before, and are not reference to his previous training or future prospects. merely “ getting ‘it’ ” in selfishness and greed. No And no one can give more than another when he less a current investigator and writer than Ida Targives life itself. And we do not mean that under bell has shown in a recent book that “ safety first” in ordinary conditions one life is not of more worth industrial enterprise was accepted first by the em to the community, to mankind, than another. ployer, and in some instances tardily, even hostiley, The genius is worth more than the dullard. The received by the employee. The very issues of this ambitious man has greater potential value than the fateful day show that the business man becomes a slothful one. And it may even be said that in the Durden bearer with a full realization of the call of uneven fortunes which sorround us, into which we patriotism. No one should discountenance the are born, the man who has wealth of intellect or of value of an education. But “ unselfishness” is born of worldly goods has more power for good, than another the heart rather than the head. And it was never has who is without them. But unselfish giving at more wrong than now to echo this old and pernicious “ the greater call of patriotism” , is not measured by error that there is something markedly selfish in these conditions, but by the inner spirit of the in “ business.” W e are indebted to our school-men. dividual who makes the sacrifice, and we feel it But the long list of illustrious names who have Jan. 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 119 a government on a bridge made of iridescent theories is like running a ten ton truck upon a rainbow. The annual calendar is useful because it compels us to look backward as well as forward. It measures conservation by affording us an opportunity to ascer tain what has been conserved. And it was never more helpful than now. As we attempt to sum up sacrifice. the year’s accomplishments, we discover that one of “L abor, all labor. Is noblo and h o ly .” our chief assets in all departments of life and effort is change. We, find ourselves in the midst of a varied T H E CONSERVATION OF ID E A S : C IT IZ E N and complicated experimentalism. W e have made A N D S TA TE . Correspondents writing of conditions in Russia, “ conservation” a shibboleth and an inspiration, and under the present revolutionary upheaval, tell of yet we appear to be conserving everything but the certain operations in industry and certain function old way of doing things. W ith epicurean appetite ings in government that go on automatically in the we gormandize upon theories and ideals, apparently absence of authority and security. It is much like disdaining the common meat and wine of a citizen a machine running on its own momentum. Life ship it has taken us a hundred and fifty years to must go on; social relations cannot be escaped; produce and perfect. W e have grown so thrifty in exchange, by some means, cannot be avoided. The saving the new ideas that we are scattering the old underlying truth is that so-called civilization pos ones like drunken sailors throwing good money into sesses certain assets in modes of living which are so a dust heap. “ Nothing is the same; nothing will be the same” valuable that they cannot be discarded even in — we say it over and over, with all the complacency revolution. Interrupted, disordered, impeded, they tend to restore themselves at the first opportunity, of a M a y morning. Billions on billions, on the theory because they are necessary, and because they are that “ we never miss the water till the well runs dry.” the result of long growth. They so fit into the W h at does our national balance sheet say, not in scheme of things that nothing can take their place. money, but in ideas? W e have a great work to do Economics, politics, government, cannot annul next year, and the next, who knows? It is a them. They are natural and fundamental. Thus, government undertaking. Its proportions are un in an exigency, the complicated machinery of modern exampled; its possible good is immeasurable. W h at, exchange may reduce to simple barter— it is still or who, is to perform this work, the old republic or exchange; toil for toil, goods for goods. Human a new, the old man or a new? W h at are its instru relations m ay, therefore, change, but certain prin ments and agencies, the old institutions, ideas, meth ciples and ideas, certain ways of doing things, certain ods, laws, economies, resources, and powers, or new processes and possessions in thought, continue to ones— the eagle’s wings or the fledgeling’s? “ Busi exist. Evolution in progress that reaches to a full ness” is the tool of trade. Is it to be wielded by old development can never be lost, no matter what hands or new, by hands skilled in practice, or hands happens. In the marvellous accomplishments of stuffed with theory? Are we trying, in all the man in the world there are few really lost arts, and endeavor of the time, to conserve anything as it is it is probable that these would be found to be super or as it was? And can we live in the old house seded if they were rediscovered. The chief aim of while we are building the new on the same site? mankind should be to preserve the even momentum Just what is there left that is sacred? These are not idle questions— far from it. The year witnesses of advancement. And this is why ideas often possess a greater value the largest crop of ideals raised in the history of the than ideals. The old common sense advice to “ let nation. N o doubt many new inventions have been well enough alone” expresses the thought. Once made. N o doubt science, literature, art, have an idea becomes a fact, condition, or principle, it is brought forth good fruits. N o doubt there have been a foundation to build upon. The ideal gleams in ministries of toil and marvels of production. But in the distance, it allures and leads, but we live upon the exaltation of spirit in a cause of splendid shining, what we have. W e shall not stand still. There is are we treasuring these up at their worth? Are we an inner urge that moves us on. But in every ad holding fast to the old treasures of our civics and venture into the unknown we should still know the civilization while we crusade for the new? Are we way back. To cut off our lines of communica taking stock of our staying qualities, are we con tion is to invite defeat and disorder. W e shall never serving our essential strength, are we husbanding become lost if we bark the trees on our way out. And our inherent resources, that we fail not, however if we sacrifice our ideas for our ideals we are under arduous the task, however long the way? Are we mining our own salvation. W e do “ rise on stepping forgetting what is, in our zeal for what is to be? There is something greater than conservation; it is stones of our dead selves to nobler things,” but preservation. One is for to-day, the other is for to growth is an orderly progression, it is seldom a sudden transformation. To leave the “ outworn shell” morrow. The governmental idea embodied in our before we are ready for the new life, is death. To Republic we believe to be the most valuable posses adopt an untried theory, is a leap in the dark. To sion in the world of to-day. The citizen of the a man floundering in' the sea, in danger of death, United States is the greatest figure in the history of any floating wreckage is welcome, but a wise man nations. Heretofore the two have reacted upon each does not set sail in a coccle shell. A business man other to the good of the whole human race. Hith who buys every new thing on the market, and never erto they have existed in the most perfect equilibrium “ takes stock,” is an enemy to himself and a danger ever known among men. Are they so to-day ? As to the community. A rebellion that succeeds is a representatives of freedom they are perfected ideas revolution because it is an evolution. A statesman and hence are themselves ideals. W ithout chauvin who deals in expediency, is selling short. T o risk ism, we all believe so, at any rate. W e would not crystallized thought into enduring form in inventions and commercial agencies that minister to our daily needs and advancement are benefactors. And we should honor them. And above all we should set our young men on the right road by teaching them the value that lies in service, which is indeed true 120 THE CHRONICLE exchange with man or nation anywhere. And there is no power can undo us in these things but our own. Are we preserving this man and this government as we move forward in the world undertaking? Shall we not benefit ourselves by thinking deeply at this day on these things? In the perilous times afloat, ought we not to take stock often?— not of what we are doing alone, but of what we are. This free citizen, as he stood erect in the free airs of en deavor, this political sculptor as he carved out his government in the image of himself, is he not the proper object of our first and highest solicitude, is he not an asset of pure gold, is he not the conserva tion of everything in his own preservation ? Think— in the rapid swirling changes of the year, is he the same? Does he plant his feet firmly upon the foot stool of his Government and sit in the throne of his inalienable rights and liberties, in the “ seat of the mighty” ? Does he? And if he does, will not all the rest follow? T H E MOTOR CAR A S A R A I L W A Y A I D . This has been the annual “ Show” week in the automobile trade, and as folks always like to be where folks are and public entertainments seem never to lose their drawing pow'er in this great city, the attendance was fairly large, although any user or expectant purchaser could find the same mer chandise, without an admission fee, by visiting the stores in the motor section. This is true of the socalled pleasure car, which to most persons is all that is suggested by the word “ automobile;” the com mercial or goods car, on the contrary, is not pushed before the eyes of the general public, being relegated to the basement or similar unattractive places when included in exhibitions, and not much housed in stores with large windows and in costly localities. The pleasure car is advertised, for the benefit of competing dealers and makers; the utility car is not largely advertised, yet is the one which for the general benefit most needs pushing. It offers now a larger potential assurance of service than ever before, and the value of that assurance was never so great as now. Nearly two months ago, the head of the Highways Transportation Committee of the Council of National Defense outlined a plan to supplement the present means of carrying by utilizing motor trucks. A truck train was to start soon from the Middle W est to the Eastern Coast. It was to be made up of 27 cargo trucks, 2 gasolene tank trucks, 1 baggage and ration truck, 1 rolling kitchen, 1 light repair truck, 1 officers’ car, and 2 motorcycles, under the direction of 1 lieutenant and 76 men, to represent the standard army truck train at the front, with each truck carry ing three tons of cargo. Such a train of 30 war trucks and some subordinates did leave Detroit about the middle of December and reached Baltimore on the 28th, completing a 600-mile journey at an average of 50 miles a day for the actual running time. It experienced temperatures as low as minus 8, with driving rains and snowdrifts almost as high as the loaded trucks, but had no considerable mis hap except that a collision with a railroad train near Detroit wrecked one truck and killed one man. The trucks themselves were on their way to actual service, and had to be taken in some manner to the coast. A 40-ton freight car could receive only two of them, so that in the reported contemplation, by the Quartermaster’ s Department, of sending under [Vol. 106. their own power 30,000 war trucks it was figured that this plan of having them transport themselves across the country would release 17,250 freight cars for other service and relieve the railroads of the equiva lent of 600,000 tons of haul, incidentally, also, taking along to the coast 60,000 tons of Government material and, as further incidental, giving opportunity for practical training of drivers and other helpers. W e need not too captiously figure upon these expecta tions. Even if they are somewhat discounted, it is evident that the horse could not be so much as seri ously thought of in connection with such a journey as this caravan of trucks has actually made, and that no horse could cover 50 miles a day continuously with any proportionate load and in good weather. In norm a!tim es, in favorable seasons and weather, and over surfaces better than the average, the faith ful horse is utterly distanced by the motor vehicle as a carrier. The latter occupies less space, does not block the way by falling down, does not weary, may be worked almost continuously without involv ing cruelty, has a speed capacity far surpassing the horse, and can haul loads easily which the animal could hardly start. When the loads are considerable and the service required is heavy, the draught animal is utterly outclassed, under favorable condi tions; and when winter comes, not necessarily such an unprecedented winter as we have had thus far in this season, but a fairly moderate winter, the difference is emphasized. In bitter cold and with surfaces iced over, the motor truck may gasp more than usual but it is not stalled; it goes on, and stolidly performs its job. Test this by the work of delivering coal, for instance, when coal can be had in such conditions as have prevailed here for the past fort night. One motor company caps an advertisement in this “ Show” time by declaring that its particular valvegear is chiefly or largely responsible for the service of the “ tank” at the western army front. Whether this overstates does not greatly matter now; what great and strange work that war monster wrought we know, and the monster is a product of the gasolene car, being an adaptation of the tractor which per formed tasks in agriculture in our Western country before the war. Another motor concern claims that in the last 13 months one of its cars has made a daily average of 237 miles, carrying heavy loads of newspapers between two cities in California, and never once missing its daily stunt. Another concern proudly exhibits a small truck which is claimed to have taken a ton of canned goods from New York to Atlanta, exchanging that there for a ton of other merchandise; to have taken that ton to Jacksonville, Florida, exchanging it there for a ton of rosin which it has now brought back to New York, having made the round journey of 2,500 miles within a month and without mishap or interruption. So many records of successful hauls by motor, and covering service uninterrupted through so many years, are available, that there seems no reason for doubting these recent claims. Let us turn aside a moment for another view, in the line of visions, if we so consider it. A writer in the December issue of “ The Railroad M a n ’s Magazine” announces what he calls “ the engagement of Miss Motor-truck to M r. Railroad;” the bride, he says, “ is a daughter of the gasoline engine, and the groom has a long line of ancestors with superheated Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 121 steam coursing through every vein and artery.” more than begun its work. It has demonstrated Dropping metaphors, the notion is that motor trucks ability, not yet measured it. And if we exercise our capable of running on ordinary highways apd rail business imaginations a little we can take encourage road tracks interchangeably are in the near future ment in this time of great trouble, for necessity will to be put on the market. The farmer, says this continue parent of inventions, asking of us only article, “will mount his load of hay and motor to the faith and energy. nearest span of tracks; he will mount the rails and ride to town on his load.” An accompanying pic F A I L U R E S I N 1917. ture shows him doing so, while a train is moving The record of mercantile failures for 1917 is a behind him on the same line of rails. Motor-driven cars for inspection service are no novelty on railroads, notably favorable one, as would be expected in a and the proposition is to have a wheel with a flanged year of such activity and high prices. As indicating rim to fit the rail and another face of a larger di the satisfactory character of the monthly exhibits all ameter to run on the highway. Such a truck could through 1917, it should be sufficient to point out easily do 20 miles an hour or more on the rails; and that in every instance the number of insolvents was while there might be some problems in arranging for smaller than for the corresponding periods of either readily passing from road to rail and back again, of the three preceding years. The same statement, there is no insurmountable mechanical difficulty nor furthermore, applies quite generally to the comparison would the making of a time schedule so as to avoid with 1913 and 1912 and in several cases the number interference be impossible. This writer speaks con is even less than in 1911. The volume of liabilities, fidently, declaring that the problem will surely also, although in one or two periods rising above the come forward and be solved, also that “already some totals of a year ago, was as a rule well below 1916, of the railroad officials are dreaming about the mat and in the grand aggregate quite a little smaller. ter. . . a few laws may have to be changed and Moreoever, contrast with 1915, 1914 and 1913 is a few inventions made, but legislators can make the most favorable to the current exhibit, and in only laws and inventors will find a way to make the one year of the preceding decade (1909) did both the number of disasters and the total of debts strike a inventions.” This is only a reversion, for one of the first notions .ower level than is recorded by this latest annual about a railroad was that it was to be just an im statement. Another encouraging feature of the 1917 proved highway, upon which each citizen was to exhibit has been the tendency toward contraction in drive his own vehicle. Of course, that was a con number of insolvencies as the year advanced, the ception at whose feebleness we might now smile. first quarter furnishing the heaviest total and the last Upon such a plan, the greatest of inventions ever the lightest. Large failures (those for $100,000 or more) while contributory to human progress could have developed little country and would have never passed beyond running ahead of 1916 in most months, were in no triviality; yet a rail line merely adds a less-resistant important sense a controlling feature of the year. surface to a road which has been artificially leveled These totaled 250, covering indebtedness of $81, and straightened, and even if we refuse to admit the 861,018 against 216 and $66,507,589 a year earlier, feasibility of running the same vehicle on the im 331 and $122,739,907 in 1915 and 409 and $210,715, proved highway and what we still call the common 947 in 1914. Of the large failures of the year 147 one, the latter may feed and supplement ’ he rail as it for $43,435,232 were in the manufacturing section t against 116 for $29,257,548 in 1916 and 163 for $58, has not yet done. The railroad transports; it does not itself produce. 700,533 in 1915. In the trading division the number It carries, but its load must be brought to it. The in each of the last two years was almost identical—53 lake is its feeder; so is the navigable river; so is the comparing with 54—yet the 1917 liabilities, at electric line in some degree ; but the common high $13,678,534, were not only smaller than those for way must remain its principal servitor. The recent 1916 but well below the average and actually the sending of coal through the under-river tubes con lightest for the twelve months’ period since 1907. structed with no thought of anything but easy and On the other hand, however, there were, among quick passenger travel was an object-lesson, feasible brokers, transporters, &c., a number of defaults of because those lines reach from surface to surface; but unusual size in Illinois, Washington and New York there are other and longer lines on the surface not in the first quarter, and in the last named State in yet utilized for freight, namely, the electric lines. July and August, serving to swell liabilities much They could be so utilized, without doubt, and a above normal; and in consequence the result in this news dispatch, some seven weeks ago, reported group for the full year at 50 and $24,747,252 is that a meeting had been held in Chicago by repre less favorable than in 1916, and as regards amount sentatives of a score of electric suburban lines at of indebtedness is found to be only a little more which a decision was reached, “to form through favorable than in 1915. Of notably large failures— lines to relieve, the freight congestion in the Chicago those for $1,000,000 or over—very few have been district and enter into competition with the steam reported, and the largest of these is a manufacturing roads;” through cars were to be put on for the first concern in Connecticut. Segregating the failures for time, the account said, and fast freight service in $100,000 or over into classes we have the following carload and less was to be established between exhibit for 1917 and 1916: L A R G E F A IL U R E S I N 1917 A N D 1916. Chicago and several other cities as far off as Indian apolis. Brokers, <fcc. Trading. Manufacturing. Not to pursue the subject further at this time, it is 1 Liabilities. No. Liabilities No. Liabilities. Vo. already certain that the motor truck or commercial, 5 52,908 ,78 2 6 S I ,965,663 13 $2 ,598,940 4,0 6 10 3,5 70,2 57 car (a construction readily variable to suit many M arch_______________________________ 12 4,521,341 4 1,168,685 8 2 ,7 86,7 33 58,6 67 4 620,645 different purposes) is capable of an expanding 35 $10,690,541 14 S3,754,993 19 $9,754 ,18 2 4,866,604 16 3,8 57,0 11 do 19 16............... .............. 33 l i , 050,739 20 influence upon transportation. It has really not 122 THE CHRONICLE M a n u fa ctu rin g No A p ril..................................... M a y ________________ J u n 6 ...................... 16 10 11 T rad ing. L ia bilities. N o Brokers, L ia b ilities. N o &c L a lb llllies. $3,974,623 1,625,869 6,524,910 4 6 2 $841,865 960,432 274,504 2 $630,472 "6 2,2 81,0 54 Second quarter 1917_________ do 1916......................... 37 $12,125,402 24 $5,051,752 12 11 $2,076,801 $4,611,425 8 11 $2,911,528 $6,933,956 First half-year 1917......................... do 1916............... .. 72 $22,815,943 57 16,102,491 26 31 $5,831,794 9 ,4 78,0 29 27 $12,665,701 27 10,790,926 July............... ......... A u g u st............... ....... 12 8 10 $2,372,457 4,3 57,0 29 2,8 74,5 17 6 4 4 $1 ,940 ,28 7 1,051,537 1,161,266 3 7 4 $4 ,381,286 4,0 26,8 79 901,352 30 32 $9,604,003 8,499,099 14 12 $4 ,153,090 3,069,462 14 8 $9,309 ,51 7 3,0 22,5 24 15 14 16 $3,287,435 4,2 64,4 63 3,4 63,3 88 5 6 2 $940,000 1,649,000 1,104,650 5 2 2 $1,034,912 384,656 1,352,459 Fourth quarter 1917......................... do 1916......................... 45 $1 1,015,286 27 4,655,958 13 11 $3 ,693,650 1,920,109 9 11 $2 ,772 ,02 7 8,968,991 Second half-year 1917______ do 1916.................... 75 $20,619,289 59 13,155,057 27 23 $7 ,846 ,74 0 4,989,571 23 $12,081,544 19 11,991,515 T otal year 1917___________ do 1916.............................. 147 $4 3,435,232 116 29 ,257,548 53 $13,678,534 54 14 ,467 ,60 0 50 $24,747,252 46 22,782,441 Third quarter 1917......................... do 1916........................... O c to b e r ...................... N o v e m b e r ............. D ecem b er................... The very favorable situation indicated above is found by analysis of the detailed returns to have been more or less of a feature in almost all sections of the country. In practically every group into which the returns are segregated the number of commercial casualties in the year were much less than in 1916, the only exception being the Western division— Montana, Idaho, Colorado, &c.—where 423 concerns succumbed in each year. Incidentally, it is to be noted that decreases were particularly heavy in the Middle Atlantic, South Atlantic and South Central groups of States. In the matter of liabilities, more over, the South Central section stands out most prominently in the extent of improvement in 1917. That division, made up of the States of Tennessee, Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, Arkansas, Okla homa, Louisiana and Texas, showed a decline from 2 8 % million dollars in 1916 to 1 3 % millions in the late year; in the decrease of 15 millions every State but Kentucky shared, though the two first named in greatest degree. The feature of the returns from New England is a marked increase in liabilities in Connecticut, the outcome of the failure of the manu facturing corporation already referred to. An aug mentation of 5 % millions in the indebtedness of the Middle Atlantic finds explanation in the result in New York. The showing among traders here is especially good. The South Atlantic division ex hibits a moderate drop in the aggregate of liabilities, shared in by most of the States, and the same is true of the Central East and Central West. On the Pacific Coast, on the other hand, due to an unusually heavy volume of debts among brokers, &c., in Washington and Oregon, the liabilities are some 3 % millions greater than in 1916. The Western division shows a marked contraction in debts, the total dropping from 8 % million dollars to 2 % mill ions, with 43^ millions of the decrease in Colorado, the most important State, commercially, in the group. Messrs. R. G. Dun & Co.’s compilation makes the number of failures in 1917 in the United States 13,855 with indebtedness of $182,441,371, this contrasting with 16,993 and $196,212,256 in the preceding year, 22,156 and $302,286,148 two years earlier, 18,280 and $357,908,859 in 1914 and 16,037 and $272,672,288 in 1913. Beside being the most favorable as regards number of defaults since 1911, the current exhibit is the best since 1909 in the matter of indebtedness covered, and on numerous occasions prior thereto the 1917 total was exceeded. The failures situation, quarter by quarter, the last two years is indicated in the following compilation: First q u arter.. Second quarter. Third quarter. Fourth quarter. [Vol. 106. F A IL U R E S B Y Q U A R T E R S . ----------------------Average N o. L ia b ilities. L ia bility. N o. 3,937 $52,307,099 $13,287 5,387 3,551 42,414,257 11,944 4,108 3,249 47 ,228 ,68 2 14,536 3,755 3,118 40,491 ,33 3 12,986 3,743 Total year---------------- 13,855 $1 82,441,371 $13,168 -------1916-------------------A v erage L ia b ilities. L ia b ility. S61.492.746 S11.415 4 9 ,748 ,67 5 12,110 43,345 ,28 6 11,543 41 ,625 ,54 9 11,120 16,993 $1 96,212,256 S11.547 The foregoing indicates clearly that as the year advanced the situation, as far as number is concerned, steadily improved, and that the liabilities in the final quarter of the year, at 40^ million dollars, were not only much below the average for such a period, but the smallest recorded for any threemonth period since July-Sept. 1911. The total for the second half of the year, moreover, was 7 million dollars less than for the first six months. Nor are other facts lacking to accentuate the favor able nature of the 1917 exhibit. In a rapidly grow ing country like the United States, there is a steady increase in the number of firms in business, con sequently the relation the mercantile casualties bear to the total of going concerns is a somewhat important element in the situation. The fact, therefore, that the ratio of failures to number in business in 1917 was represented by only 0.80%—a percentage lower than in a long period of years, except only 1906, comparing with 0.99% the previous year, 1.32% in 1915 and an average of 0.95% for the 20 years, 1897 to 1916 inclusive—simply goes to confirm what has already been said. Passing to a review of the failures statement, as classified by branches of trade, we would draw attention to the especially good showing made in the closing month of the year. Not only was the number of commercial defaults in December the smallest for that month in over a decade, but the same remark applies with equal force to the sum of the liabilities, and it is interesting to note that the exhibit made in trading lines was distinctly satis factory. For the full year, also, the trading division furnishes clear evidence that extremely high prices, which under other conditions might have spelled disaster, have caused no weakening of our sound economic condition. Scarcity of some commodities, such as coal, oil and sugar, however, have in sections been the cause of suffering and hardship. Every branch of business but one included in the trading group shows fewer insolvencies in 1917 than in the previous year and diminished liabilities were quite the rule. The aggregate trading liabilities of the year, at $70,116,669, were 2034 millions under those of 1916; compared with 1915 they record a diminution of 80 million dollars. In the manufacturing section the number of insolvencies was appreciably under 1916 and the smallest since 1911, but, due to an augmentation in the debts in such lines as lumber, machinery and tools and miscellaneous, aggregate indebtedness for the twelve months at $79,543,507 was over 634 minion dollars greater than in the previous year. With that exception, the exhibit is the best since' 1909. Brokerage, &c., failures were also much below the preceding year, as regard number, but liabilities showed a slight expansion, explainable by the un usual size of a few disasters in Washington and Oregon. Banking insolvencies, too, were fewer than in 1916, but liabilities were considerably greater. It is to be noted, however, that the closing of financial institutions in Florida, Illinois and Washington accounted for $14,908,000 of indebtedness or barely 334 millions less than the total reported for the whole country. Failures totals for the last three Jan. 12 1918.] 123 THE CHRONICLE years as segregated by Messrs. R. G. Dun & Co. indicate by the extent of their gain that activity in industrial progress continues unabated, and is the follow: T O T A L FA IL U R E S . _______________________ controlling factor in affecting the course of earnings Liabilities. in all but a limited number of cases. Number. 1915. 1910. 1917. Our table, as a whole, records a gain over the 1917. 1916. 1915. corresponding month last year of $2,980,483, or 3,091 4,190 5,110 §79,543,507 §72,999,580 §112,020,484 91,373,828 150,233,047 70,110,609 9,430 11,923 10,030 31,838,848 40,020,017 32,781,195 874 1,010 4.13%. Comparison is, of course, with pretty good 734 O th e r ............. .............. 22,150 $182,441,371 §196,212,250 §302,280,148 figures the previous year. In December 1916 the T o ta l-_____________ 13,855 16,993 37,223,235 10,396,779 18,451,964 133 50 42 B a n k i n g ..................... increase was not large or striking, amounting to only 22,289 S200.893.335 §200,009,035 §339,509,383 17,013 Total all....... ............ $3,091,289, or 4.11%; though at that time the The compilation of failures in the Dominion of amount was somewhat reduced by the circumstance Canada for 1917 testifies indubitably to the excellent that December 1916 had five Sundays (the same as mercantile situation of our northern neighbor. In December 1917) but in December 1915 the improve no year since 1903 has there been so favorable a ment was of large proportions, the aggregate increase showing as regards number of defaults, while the total on the roads then reporting reaching $20,778,954, of liabilities fell very materially under the totals for or 32.81%. Naturally, after such a splendid show either of the three preceding years. The insolvencies ing for 1915 the further improvement in 1916 and numbered but 1,097 with indebtedness of only $18, 1917 was of only moderate extent. On the other 241,405, this comparing with 1,085 and $25,009,534 hand the large increase in 1915 followed a heavy in the previous year and 2,001 and $41,102,321 in reduction in 1914, and also a small decrease in 1913. 1915. Failures were less numerous in all the In December 1914 our early table showed $14, provinces except Newfoundland. As regards liabil 638,740 decrease, or 17.51%, and the statement for ities the most favorable showing by contrast with a 1913 registered $3,022,036 decrease, or 3.86%. year ago was in Ontario, iVTamtoba and Alberta. Prior to 1913 the record was one of continuous im The improvement in 1917, furthermore, extended to provement, excepting only 1907, when the panic of each of the three groups into which the failures are that year intervened and caused a setback as will segregated. Manufacturing reverses contributed only $7,455,094 against $8,790,040 in 1910 and appear from the following: $13,877,414 in 1915, with lumber interests, cottons and glass especially well situated. Trading insol vencies accounted for only $8,417,239 against $12, 290,308 and $21,090,890 respectively in the two preceding years, foodstuffs lines and hotels and restaurants reflecting the greatest measure of im provement. Agents, brokers, &c., defaults covered debts of but $2,309,132 against $3,982,520 and $5, 588,017. Not since 1910 have there been any banking insolvencies worthy of mention and in 1917 as in 1910 there was complete freedom there from. ___________________ R A IL R O A D GROSS E A R N I N G S FOR D E C E M B E R . From our preliminary tabulation to-day for De cember, it is evident that the exhibit of railroac earnings for the closing month of 1917 is going to reveal much the same characteristics as have the other months of the year. The ratio of improve ment, however, in gross receipts (it is too early yet to have any figures of expenses or net earnings) it seems, will be smaller ,anda number of roads will be distinguished for losses. The vast majority of the roads continue to make gains, even though of diminished amount, but there are some instances— not very numerous—where the reverse is true. These exceptions arc to be ascribed in the main to the smaller grain movement and the shrinkage in the cotton movement. The falling off in these items of traffic has left its mark in reduced gross earnings in the case of such roads as move a preponderating amount of such traffic and have been unable to offset these losses in their entirety by gains in merchandise and miscellaneous traffic; general trade and business continuing good and active. Thus, the Great Northern falls behind in amount of $412,716 and the Chicago Great Western in amount of $119,163; while the Canadian Northern reports a decrease? of $212,200 and the Mobile & Ohio a decrease of $105,264. It is fair to presume that the first three of these suffered from a dimunition in the grain traffic and the latter from a contraction in the cotton movement. On the other hand, such roads as the Southern Railway Gross Ea rn ings. M ilea g e. Y ear G iven. Y ea r. 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1 9 1 0 ____ 1 9 1 7 ____ Roads M ile s . M ile s . 93,075 130 ______________ 92,282 133 99,418 ______________ 98,122 129 96,285 ______________ 95,191 113 98,508 ______________ 96,637 90,447 101 ______________ 93.002 99 103,490 100,094 ______________ SO 100,638 98,801 ______________ 89,278 71 ______________ 87,067 84,143 07 ______________ 82,607 81,238 57 ______________ 79,804 95,930 65 ______________ 93,553 88,234 61 ______________ 87,046 74,744 49 ______________ 73,180 86,137 50 ______________ 84,391 88,359 49 ______________ 85,852 90,576 52 ______________ 89,193 87,174 44 ______________ 84,845 90,022 44 ______________ 88,941 93,950 ______________ 92,479 49 91,878 40 ______________ 90,037 85,392 83,543 43 85,618 80,252 35 Y ear Precedin g. Y ear Given. I ti Y ear Preced. er' se. $ $ % 0.86 1.32 1.15 1.93 3.70 2.78 1.86 2.54 1.86 1 76 2.55 1.27 2.14 1.90 2.90 1.57 2.62 1.88 1.00 2.04 2.21 0.47 40,895,711 50,020,193 49,630,312 55,557,813 59,606,431 64,922,983 70,769,049 61,868,261 59,429,656 62,469,679 83,790,332 69,070,466 52,154,203 67,096,709 68,140,996 71,109,323 70,094,747 76,376,380 68,980,422 84,094,552 78,334,012 75 ,144,823 Increa se ( + ) D ec ease ( S — 895,540 41,791,251 44,542,149 + 5,478,044 46,474,701 + 3,155,611 51,661,909 + 3,8 95,9 04 54,271,094 + 5.3 35,3 37 62,104,946 + 2,8 18,0 37 64,416,412 + 6,3 52,0 37 59 ,114,002 + 2,7 54,2 59 55 ,069,547 + 4,360,109 57 ,027,847 + 5,441,832 79,327,117 + 4,4 09,2 15 72,163,205 — 3,092.739 49,474,321 + 2 ,6 7 9 ,8 8 2 03,209,729 + 3,8 86,9 80 62,782,122 + 5,364,874 69,326,828 + 1,782,495 69,003,277 + 7,6 91,4 70 79,398,416 — 3,0 22,0 36 83,625,102 — 14,638,740 63,315,598 + 20,778,954 75,242,723 + 3,091,289 72,104,340 1 + 2 ,9 8 0 ,4 8 3 % 2.1 4 2.2 9 6.7 8 7.54 9.8 3 4.53 9 .8 5 4 .6 6 7.91 9.5 4 5.6 4 4 .2 8 5.42 6.1 5 8.5 5 2.57 11.15 3.8 6 17.51 32.81 4.11 4 .1 3 Note — Neither the earnings o f the M exican roads nor the mining operations of the anthracite coal roads are Included In this table. With reference to the falling off in the Western grain movement the receipt of wheat for the four weeks ending December 29^1917 at the primary markets reached only 15,757,000 bushels, as against 24.952.000 bushels in [the corre ponding four weeks of 1916, and as aga nst receipts of over three times that amount in 1915, thus indicating apparently that wheat is being held back on a large scale. The receipts of corn for the four weeks were 15,440,000 bushels in 1917, against 21,906,000 bushels in 1916, but the receipts of oats were 20,032,000 bushels, against 15,581,000 bushels and of barley 7,735,000 bushels, against 7,553,000 bushels. Adding rye, aggregate receipts for the five cereals for the four weeks in 1917 were only 61,019,000 bushels, against 96.884.000 bushels in the four weeks of 1916_.__In the following we show the details of the Western grain movement in our usual form: W E S T E R N FL O U R A N D G R A IN R E C E IP T S . Barley. Oats. Corn. Wheal. (bush.) (bush. (bush.) (bush.) Rye. (bush.) Flour. F ou r wks. e n d .D e c .29. (bbls.) Chicago— 772.000 191 7.. 681.000 1916.. Milwaukee— 1 9 1 7 .. 97,000 1910-. 98,000 St. Louis— 256.000 191 7 .. 305.000 191 6.. Toledo— 191 7.. 1 9 1 6 .. 916,000 3,218,000 5.804.000 9.446.000 8,028,000 7,593,000 2.041.000 2.629.000 325.000 665.000 367.000 836.000 938,000 1,540,000 1.915.000 1.945.000 1.613.000 1.592.000 348.000 327.000 977,000 2,230,000 1.431.000 1.705.000 1,682,000 1,320,000 54,000 125,000 56.000 60.000 139',000 144.000 471.000 343,000 137,000 23,000 124 THE CHRONICLE F ou r w ks. F lour. e n d D e c .2 9 . (bbls: D etroit— 1 9 1 7 .. 39 ,000 1 9 1 6 .. 24 .000 Cleveland— 1 9 1 7 .. 75,000 1 9 1 6 .. 97.000 P eoria— 1 9 1 7 .. 184,000 1 9 1 6 .. 155,000 D uhith— 1 9 1 7 .. W heat. (.bush.) C orn. (bush.. Oats. (bush. ) B arley. (bush.) Rye. (bush. 2 8 2,00 0 23,000 ............. ---------- 95.000 74.000 165.000 271.000 388.000 276.000 9.000 7.000 6,000 78,000 387.000 116.000 2.2 36.0 00 3.4 96.0 00 1,191,000 862,000 155.000 332.000 30.000 31.000 2 .8 53.0 00 3.4 05.0 00 20,000 33,000 727,000 257.000 698.000 78 ,000 339.00 0 7.2 38.0 00 9.5 93.0 00 880,000 1,468,000 2,611,000 1,497,000 3.6 06.0 00 2.1 70.0 00 1,1 89,0 00 643.000 .. .. 1.453.000 3.9 16.0 00 1,660,000 1,209,000 .. .. 1 9 1 6 .. 189.000 413.000 990,000 1,331,000 1.993.000 2,3 50,0 00 830,000 .. M in n ea p o lis— 1 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 6 .. .. .. K a n sa s City— 1 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 6 .. Omaha— 1 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 6 .. T otal o f A ll— 1 9 1 7 .. 1,423,000 1 9 1 6 .. 1,3 60,0 00 15.757.000 24.950 .00 0 1.688.000 15.440.000 21.906 .00 0 20 .032 .00 0 15.581.000 1916. 1915. G alveston ..........bales Texas C ity, A c ______ N ew Orleans. M o b ile ________________ Pensacola. A c ............... Savannah ....................... Brunswick________ " " Charleston____________ Georgetown............... W ilm ington............... N orfolk ............................ Newport New s, A c ___ 165,862 16,509 230,243 6,201 11.270 95,353 10,000 27,090 306,476 58,826 160,004 13,997 16,004 93,168 16,500 19,578 7,119 41,595 873 5,855 69,850 358,571 72,373 229,255 19,217 10,728 103,041 14,500 28,765 582 14,691 87,166 23 ,717 T o t a l............................ 612,115 760,258 7.7 35.0 00 7 .5 53.0 00 S ou th ern R y . S y s t e m . . . C a n a d ia n P acific.................... HI nois C en tral -----------------M is s o u r i K a n & T e x a s . . . G r a n d T r u n k (4 r o a d s ) .. L o u isv ille A N a s h v i l l e . . . S t L ou is S o u t h w e s t e r n ... T e x a s & P a c ific ....................... D e n v e r & R io G r a n d o ___ M in n St P A S S M ______ B u ffa lo R o ch A P itt s b ___ Y a z o o A M is s V a lle y ______ M in n e a p A S t L o u is ---------W e ste rn M a r y la n d ________ IN FOR 1914. 1913. 1912. 631,815 88,944 303,729 31,067 9,480 356,159 39 ,000 87,211 335,951 103,220 385,632 86 ,776 28,084 215,587 29,700 53,065 597,189 160.989 268,229 27,610 23 ,425 154,402 16,300 33 ,156 39,152 93,954 36,591 52*243 109,726 19,477 6 1 , 943 77,046 29,551 DECEM BER In crea ses. r. , .. , D ecrea ses. $ 7 3 9 ,8 9 9 G r e a t N o r th e r n ____________ $ 4 1 2 716 '6 3 8 ,0 0 0 C a n a d ia n N o r th e r n ________ 212 200 4 1 6 ,3 2 8 C h ic a g o G ro a t W e s t e r n .. 1 1 9 ,1 6 3 .383 9 1 6 M o b ile A O h io ......................... 1 0 5 264 3 7 4 ,3 1 3 0 2 3 0 ,6 1 0 1 8 8 ,0 0 0 1 5 8 .2 8 4 14 9 2 0 0 135,622 1 2 7 ,2 4 8 6 1 ,8 4 7 5 8 ,9 6 8 5 8 ,6 0 4 GROUP. 1913. 1912. S 1,008,525 626,250 8 731,897 474,032 8 842,038 558,599 $ 816,563 592,913 5,2 80,2 45 4,8 19,1 24 4,0 87,9 67 4,7 61,3 52 4 ,8 4 2 ,9 6 5 6,703,348 105,484 492,773 1,023,563 6,076,823 105,631 515,498 952,747 5,2 55,4 72 88,976 344,46.3 640,838 5,840,761 104,985 408,350 676,249 5 ,7 0 0 ,9 8 0 119,759 378,696 594,82 7 E A R N IN G S O F S O U T H E R N G R O U P . 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. s S S $ S S 135,740 119,036 4,1 36,9 22 878,750 5,2 84,2 48 384,304 754,248 295,920 47,426 1,164,459 176,376 171,451 5,101,270 1,150,967 6,603,193 509,707 973,428 362,582 57,570 1,489,633 173,881 160,857 5 ,0 54,3 05 1,031,047 6 ,2 23,3 85 470,792 956,181 316,06 3 51 ,045 1,146,456 Ala N O A T P A la A V ic k s .. 208,326 Vicks Sh A Pa 223,157 Lou A N ashv b c 6 ,154,450 ! M obile A Ohio 1,010,556 Southern R y . | A la Grt S ou . | C ln N O A T P ) 10,006,695 N O A N E. I North’ ll A la ' Yazoo A M V . 1,759,111 R e p resen tin g 4 road s in ou r c o m p ila t io n .. [ $ 8 4 9 ,3 4 3 186,743 200,383 5,957,034 1 ,115,S20 160,909 158,264 5,1 54.7 37 1,011,468 (6,2S7,114 1 514,301 9,266,798 ( 986,955 j 1 343,695 !1 61,518 1,697,264 j 1,368,842 1912. T o t a l_______ 19 ,362 ,29 5’ 18,424,040 16,047,803113,201,053 1 6 ,656 ,ISO 15,584,012 ®T !1 1 /!?,1 /,103 thP Louisville A Atlantic and the Frankfort A Cincinnati. c Fourth week not yet reported; taken same as last year. E A R N IN G S O F S O U T H W E S T E R N G R O U P . D ecem ber. 1917. 1916. 1915. Colorado A So Denv A Rio Gr M o Kan A T a St Louis 8 W . . Texas A Pacific $ 1 ,6 66,S64 2,3 39,2 00 4,107,505 1,657.000 2,350,891 S 1,644,554 2.190.000 3.7 23,5 89 1.469.000 2,1 92,6 07 $ 1,549,064 2,0 09,4 77 2,9S6,9S6 1,141,028 1,943,971 8 | 8 1,344,374! 953,852 1,631,485: 1,865,909 2 ,9 31,0 64 ' 2,661,401 883.387, 1,182,663 1,654,739: 1,913,430 T o t a l............. 12,121,460 11,219,750 9,6 30,5 26 8 ,4 45,0 49 1914. | 1913. 1912. 8 1,412,901 2,031,002 2,971,492 1,281,092 1,846,993 8,5 77,2 55 9 ,5 4 4 ,0 8 0 --- ------------------ « inciuues Texas central A W ichita Falls line. We now add our detailed statement for the month comprising all the roads that have thus far sub mitted figures for December. G R O SS E A R N IN G S A N D M IL E A G E IN D E C E M B E R . G ro s s E a r n in g s . N a m e o f R oad. 1917. A la N O A T e x P a c A la A V ic k sb u rg ___ V ic k s S h rev A P a c . A n n A r b o r _____________ A tla n t a B irm A A t l . . B u f f R o ch A P itt s _____ C an a d ia n N o r t h e r n .. C a n a d ia n P a c ific _____ C h ic a g o G r e a t W e s t . . C h ic In d A L o u ts v ___ C o lo ra d o A S o u th e r n . D e n v e r A R io G ran d e D e tr o it A M a c k i n a c .. D u lu th S o Sli A A t l . G e o rg ia S ou A F l a . . G ra n d T r u n k o f C an G ra n d T r u n k W e s t D o t G r II A M i l w . C anad a A t l a n t ic .., G r e a t N o r th e r n ________ Illinois C e n tr a l_______ Lou isville A N a s h v ___ M in e r a l R a n g e ________ M in n A S t L o u is _____T Io w a C e n tr a l______ M in n S t P A S S M . M isso u ri K a n A T e x a M o b ile A O h io _________ N o v a d a -C a l-O r e g o n . . R io G ran d o S o u th e r n . S t L ou is S o u t h w e s t .. S outhern R y S y s t e m . T e n n A la A G eorgia . T e x a s A P a c ific _____ T o le d o S t L A W e s t . . W e ste rn M a r y la n d ___ Y a z o o A M is s V a lle y . T o t a l (3 5 r o a d s )___ N e t increase ( 4 . 1 3 % ) . T h e s e figu res are fo r th ree w eeks o n ly . S 1,172,148 705,315 W ESTERN 1914. 1917. 962,606 1.717,102 1,419,461 1.439,840 G RO SS E A R N IN G S IN R e p resen tin g 17 road s ____m ou r c o m p i l a t i o n ..$ 3 ,7 2 6 ,8 3 9 1915. T o t a l_______ 16,457,217 15,482,876 14,104,598 11,623,645 13,192 ,33 4!13,0 46,7 03 2 ,0 5 5 ,0 0 2 ,1 4 3 ,0 0 Live stock receipts at the 'West appear also to have been smaller than in the previous year. At Kansas City it is true 11,795 carloads came in, against 9,521 carloads, but at Omaha only 9,174 cars were re ceived, against 10,169 cars and at Chicago 26,522 cars, against 28,212 cars. As far as the separate roads are concerned the Southern Railway System leads all others for amount of gain with an increase of 8739,899. In the follow ing we show all changes for the separate roads for amounts in excess of 830,000, whether increases or decreases: CHANGES 1916. $ Buff Roch A P 1,299,396 Chic In<l A Lou 706,732 Grand Trunk! Grand T r W ) 5,654,558 D e tG H A M i Canada Atl J Illinois Cent c 7,1 19,6 76 Tol Peor A W . «105,484 Tol St L A W . 489,204 Western M d ._ 1,082,167 D ecem ber. D ecem ber. 1917. P R IN C IP A L 1917. ____________ R E C E IP T S O F C O T T O N A T S O U T H E R N P O R T S I N D E C E M B E R S I X Y E A R S , 1912 T O 1917, IN C L U S IV E . P orts. D ecem ber. i us last year, c Includes earnings of Indianapolis Southern. In the case of the cotton movement in the South the falling off has been of even more striking dimen sions, the receipts at the Southern outports for the even month having been only 612,115 bales, against 760,258 bales in 1916, 962,606 bales in 1915, and 1,717,102 bales in 1914, Shipments overland were 401,246 bales in December 1917, against 358,104 bales in December 1916, 289,120 bales in December 1915, 284,915 bales in 1914 and 332,438 bales in 1913. a E A R N IN G S O F M I D D L E A N D M I D D L E 160,000 92 ,000 ...... [V o l . 106. 1916. M il e a g e . In c . ( + ) or D e c . (— ) 1917. 1916. 2 0 8 ,3 2 6 2 2 3 ,1 5 7 2 3 4 ,1 6 2 1/249,142 1 ,2 9 9 ,3 9 6 3 .2 7 3 .2 0 0 1 2 ,9 2 7 ,0 0 0 1 ,3 3 7 ,8 3 4 7 0 6 ,7 3 2 1 ,6 6 6 ,8 6 4 2 .3 3 9 .2 0 0 1 0 0 ,7 9 5 3 0 9 ,5 0 5 3 1 0 ,6 5 7 1 8 6 ,7 4 3 2 0 0 ,3 8 3 2 2 0 ,6 7 3 1/253,191 1 ,1 7 2 ,1 4 8 3 ,4 8 5 ,4 0 0 1 2 ,2 8 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 5 6 ,9 9 7 7 0 5 ,3 1 5 1 ,6 4 4 ,5 5 4 2 .1 9 0 .0 0 0 9 3 ,7 9 8 3 0 1 ,7 8 1 2 9 9 ,4 4 7 5 ,6 5 4 ,5 5 8 5 ,2 8 0 ,2 4 5 + 3 7 4 ,3 1 3 4 ,5 4 6 4,533 6 ,5 8 7 ,5 7 6 7 ,1 1 9 ,6 7 6 1 /4 ,4 2 4 ,7 4 0 9 0 .4 1 9 9 8 4 ,6 1 8 7 ,0 0 0 ,2 9 2 6 ,7 0 3 ,3 4 8 1 /4 ,1 8 8 ,1 3 0 9 5 ,8 5 8 9 2 5 ,6 5 0 — 4 1 2 ,7 1 6 + 4 1 6 ,3 2 8 + 2 3 6 ,6 1 0 — 5 ,4 3 9 + 5 8 ,9 6 8 8 .2 6 0 4 ,7 6 6 5 ,0 7 0 8 ,1 7 0 4 ,7 6 7 5 ,0 7 1 2 ,5 3 9 ,4 4 0 4 ,1 0 7 ,5 0 5 1 ,0 1 0 .5 5 6 2 6 ,8 5 1 6 2 ,3 4 5 1 ,6 5 7 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 6 ,6 9 5 1/5,501 2 ,3 5 0 ,8 9 1 4 8 9 ,2 0 4 1 .0 8 2 ,1 6 7 1 ,7 5 9 ,1 1 1 2 ,4 0 3 ,8 1 8 3 ,7 2 3 ,5 8 9 1 ,1 1 5 ,8 2 0 2 5 ,5 9 3 5 3 ,0 6 4 1 .4 6 9 .0 0 0 9 ,2 6 6 ,7 9 6 1/7,500 2 ,1 9 2 ,6 0 7 4 9 2 ,7 7 3 1 ,0 2 3 ,5 6 3 1 .6 9 7 ,2 6 4 + 1 3 5 ,6 2 2 + 3 8 3 ,9 1 6 — 10 5 ,261 7 5 ,1 4 4 ,8 2 3 7 2 ,1 6 4 ,3 4 0 + 2 1 ,5 8 3 142 142 + 2 2 ,7 7 4 171 171 + 1 3 ,4 8 9 293 293 — 4 ,0 4 9 640 640 + 1 2 7 ,2 4 8 586 586 — 212,200 9 ,4 2 5 9 ,2 9 6 + 6 3 8 , 0 0 0 1 2 ,9 8 9 1 2 ,9 2 1 — 1 1 9 ,1 6 3 1 ,4 9 6 1 ,4 9 6 + 1 ,4 1 7 654 622 + 2 2 ,3 1 0 1 .8 4 0 1 ,8 4 2 + 1 4 9 ,2 0 0 2 ,5 8 8 2 ,5 7 7 + 6 .9 9 7 384 384 + 7 ,7 2 4 601 601 + 11,210 402 402 + 1,258 + 9 ,281 + 18 8 ,000 + 7 3 9 ,8 9 9 — 1,9 9 9 + 15 8 .2 8 4 ,5 6 9 + 5 8 ,60 4 6 1 ,847 + , + 2 ,9 8 0 ,4 8 3 120 1 ,6 4 6 ,2 2 7 ,809 ,1 6 0 275 180 ,7 5 3 ,9 4 6 98 ,940 455 70 8 ,38 2 120 1 ,6 4 6 4 ,2 2 8 3 ,8 6 5 1 ,1 6 0 275 180 1 .7 5 3 7 ,9 4 6 95 1 ,9 4 4 455 689 1 ,3 8 2 80,618 80,252 a In clu d es T e x a s C en tral in b o th y e a rs. V T h e se figu res are for three w eeks o n ly . R E T R O S P E C T O F 1917. (F I R S T A R T I C L E .) To complete our analysis we furnish the following The year 1917 marked the advent of the United six-year comparison of the earnings of leading roads arranged in groups: States into the great world war—against its will. From this there followed a train of events and cir E A R N IN G S O F N O R T H W E S T E R N A N D N O R T H P A C IF IC G R O U P . cumstances which will ever make the period epochal D ecem ber. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. in the history of the country and of the world. 3 $ 8 S 8 8 Canadian P ac. 12,927 000 12,289,000 12,705,673 In any accurate and comprehensive review of the 7,443,962 11,814,325 12,219,279 Chic Gt, W est * 1,337,834 1,456,997 1,320,884 1,182,153 1,187,366 1,192,315 D ul S S A A tl. 309,505 301,781 278,834 twelve months, it is necessary to recall that when the 199,540 257,470 246,779 GreatNorthern 6.587,576 7,000,292 7,444,094 4,595,680 5,677,958 6,5 48,4 54 M inn A St L a . 984,618 925,650 973,952 872,771 year opened President Wilson was still engaged in 806,533 840,282 M StP A S S M 2 ,5 39,4 40 2,403,818 2,924,271 1,982,256 2,195,828 2,6 50,2 10 endeavors intended to bring about peace. But on the T o t a l ............. 24 ,685 ,97 3 24,377,538 25,653,708 16,276,362 21,939.480 23,703.319 last day of January Germany gave formal notice of a In cljdes Iowa Central. its decision to engage in unrestricted submarine . u a o u u V y lty OC Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE warfare. This changed the whole aspect of things and every vision of peace then faded away. The reply of the Entente Powers to the German peace overtures of Dec. 12 1916 had come at the very close of the old year and had embodied what was tanta mount to 'a complete rejection by Great Britain and her allies of the German proposals looking to the opening of peace negotiations. It remained, how ever, for the joint reply of the Entente Powers to the note of President Wilson of Dec. 18 1916 (sug gesting an exchange of views with regard to peace terms) to show how utterly hopeless were the chances of bringing the two sides together. The Entente countries displayed no hesitancy about stating the terms upon which they would be willing to consider peace negotiations, but they were impossible terms, being in effect a consolidation of the separate desires and objects of each of the Entente belligerents. In fact, it looked as if they had been purposely com bined to make them more effective as an indication that the Allied Powers were not ready to conclude peace upon any terms that the Central Powers would be willing to accept. The reply of the Entente was amplified in a note addressed by Arthur J. Balfour, the British Foreign Minister, to the British A m bassador to the United States, Cecil Spring-Rice, dated Jan. 13 and delivered to our State Department on Jan. 17. President Wilson was persistent and would not relax his efforts on behalf of peace. On Jan. 22 1917 he appeared before the U . S. Senate and de livered a message in person in which he indicated conditions upon which he would urge the United States to enter a world federation to guarantee future peace. “ I am proposing, as it w e r e /’ said the President, “ that the nations should with one accord adopt the doctrine of President Monroe as the doc trine of the world— that no nation should seek to extend its policy over any other nation or people, but that every people should be left free to determine its own policy, its own way of development un hindered, unthreatened, unafraid, the little along with the great and powerful.” In indicating the nature of the future peace that the people of America could join in guaranteeing, the President said it must first of all be a peace without victory. It is well to recall that declaration here, inasmuch as at the end of the year when the United States was a participant in the European conflict, the President seemed to change his position in that respect and to insist that the paramount object of the war was to beat the Germans on the field of battle. Thus in his annual message to Congress on Dec. 4 he declared that “ our present and immediate task is to win the war, and nothing shall turn us aside from it until it is accom plished.” “ Those who desire to bring about peace before that purpose is achieved,” he added, “ I counsel to carry their advice elsewhere.” The “ peace without victory” message of January was not received with unqualified approval nor was there unanimity of opinion as to the wisdom of having the United States participate in an inter national league for the enforcement of peace. All these matters, however, dropped out of sight when notice was given on Jan. 31 to Secretary Lansing in Washington by Count von Bernstorff, the German Ambassador, and to U . S. Ambassador Gerard in Berlin by the German Foreign Office of a complete change in Germany’s submarine policy. In his letter to Secretary Lansing, Count von Bernstorff made the President’s message of Jan. 22 the basis 1 25 for the seemingly adroit assertion that it was “ highly gratifying to the Imperial Government to ascertain that the main tendencies of this important statement correspond largely to the desires and principles professed by Germany. These principles,” the Count went on to say, “ especially include self government and equality of rights for all nations: Germany would be sincerely glad if in recognition of this principle countries like Ireland and India, which do not enjoy the benefits of political independence, should now obtain their freedom.” But the gist of the letter was that Germany, having failed in her peace overtures, the German Government was now forced to make new decisions. Accordingly it purposed abandoning the rules of cruiser warfare in the use of submarines— these rules requiring that merchant ships shall not be sunk without warning and without assuring the safety of passengers and crew— and would now enter upon a course of un restricted warfare. The President acted promptly in response to this challenge. On Feb. 3 he appeared before Congress in joint session and announced that he had directed Secretary of State Lansing to make known to the German Ambassador that in view of Germany’s action diplomatic relations between the two coun tries would be immediately terminated. The Presi dent, however, could not get himself to relinquish the hope that Germany would not go to the lengths threatened, but would reconsider her action. This hope found expression in the closing paragraphs of his address, one of which read as follows: “ Notwithstanding this unexpected action of the German Government, this sudden and deeply de plorable renunciation of its assurances, given this Government at one of the most critical moments of tension in the relations of the two Governments, I refuse to believe that it is the intention of the German authorities to do in fact what they have warned us they will feel at liberty to do. I cannot bring myself to believe that they will indeed pay no regard to the ancient friendship between their people and our own, or to the solemn obligations which have been ex changed between them, and destroy American ships and take the lives of American citizens in the wilfull prosecution of the ruthless naval program they have announced their intention to adopt. Only actual overt acts on their part can make me believe it even now.” But the President was again disappointed. The rest of the month Germany carried on ceaseless war against merchant ships, sinking one vessel after another and the question anxiously considered was whether any of these constituted such an “ overt” act as would make it necessary for the President again to appear before Congress. Finally on Feb. 26 he did again address Congress, this time asking it for authority to use the forces of the United States to protect American ships and lives against attack by German submarines. Two American vessels had been sunk. Even then the President continued to hope against hope, and hesitated about putting the worst construction upon the German acts. W ith respect to the sinking of one of the American ships he said the case “ disclosed a ruthlesSness of method which deserves great condemnation, but was accompanied by no circumstances which might not have been expected at any time in connection with the use of the submarine against merchant men as the German Government has used it.” Therefore he thought it could be asserted that the overt act, which he had ventured to hope the Ger- 126 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. man Government would in fact avoid, had not the extension to those Governments of the most lib occurred. Still he felt that he could not be un eral financial credits. mindful of the fact that the expiration of the term Congress was not slow to act upon the suggestion of the existing Congress was immediately at hand of the President. In the Senate the resolution de by constitutional limitation and that it would in claring that a state of war existed was passed on all likelihood require an unusual length of time April 4 and in the House it was adopted in the early to assemble and organize the Congress which was morning hours of the 6th (Good Friday). The Presi to succeed it. Accordingly he asked from Con dent gave it his approval at 1 p. m . of the latter day. gress full and immediate assurance of the authority Measures to finance the war quickly followed. On which he might need at any moment to exercise. April 11, the House W ays and Means Committee Since it had unhappily proved impossible to safe favorably reported a bill embodying the Adminis guard the country’s neutral rights by diplomatic tration’s plans to that end. It provided for the means, there might be no recourse but to “ armed issuance of $5,000,000,000 of long-term bonds of the neutrality which we shall know how to maintain United States besides $2,000,000 of certificates of and for which there is abundant American prece indebtedness, both bearing not to exceed 3 ^ % dent.” An incident which created a very unfavor interest. N ot a solitary vote was cast in either able impression came at the end of this month in house against the bill. It became a law on April 24. a revelation by the Associated Press that Germany In anticipation of the passage of the bill, $200,000,000 in planning unrestricted submarine warfare had, certificates of indebtedness were informally offered the previous month, when relations with the United on April 21, and on April 24, when the bill became a States were still friendly, proposed an alliance law, they had been so heavily oversubscribed that with Mexico and Japan to make war upon the United the Secretary of the Treasury decided to raise the States in the event that the latter should not main offering to $250,000,000. This early issue of cer tain its policy of neutrality should Germany prac tificates bore 3 % interest, and in M a y another issue tice unrestricted submarine warfare. was put out at the same rate, but after that there The President’s policy of “ armed neutrality” in was an advance to 3 3 ^ % and later to 4 % . In dealing with Germany’s altered method of submarine March a $50,000,000 issue of certificates made under warfare did not prove successful. Because of the another law was put out at 2 % . Having the pro obstructive tactics of a small minority in the Senate, ceeds of the $250,000,000 issue of certificates, the the President did not get from the old Congress the Secretary immediately began making loans to the authority which he had asked, though he undertook Allies, Great Britain getting $200,000,000 April 25. to arm outgoing American merchant ships neverthe From this time on the operation of extending credits less, relying for sanction upon a very old statute to the Allies proceeded apace. which had been forgotten until it was resurrected. The Administration recognized that in engaging He now deemed it best to give notice of the convening in war with Germany (formal declaration of war of the new Congress, and on March 9 issued his pro against Austria did not come until the following clamation calling an extra session for April 16. But December) the country had entered upon no light developments came so fast, owing to Germany’s task. Accordingly, plans for the vigorous prosecu operations, in the destruction of American and other tion of the war were devised on a comprehensive ships and the loss of American lives, that on March 21 scale. It was recognized on the one hand that in the President felt it incumbent to issue a second view of the destruction of ships by the German proclamation setting forward by two weeks the date submarines provision would have to be made for originally named for the convening of the new Con turning out huge numbers of ships in this country gress— that is, calling it together now on April 2nd. with the utmost expedition, so as to create an Ameri In his address at the extra session the President can merchant fleet of tremendous size. Such a declared that Germany, in its new submarine policy, ship-building policy was necessary in order that had swept every restriction aside; “ the present Ger needed supplies of foodstuffs, munitions and other man submarine warfare against commerce,” he as things could be carried to the Allies and also for the serted, “ is a warfare against mankind. It is war eventual transport across the ocean of our own troops. against all nations.” “ Neutrality,” he said, “ is no These merchant ships were apart from the additional longer feasible or desirable where the peace of the vessels that had to be constructed for the navy. It world is involved, and the freedom of its peoples, and was also recognized that a very large army would the menace to that peace and freedom lies in the ex have to be created in the United States to prepare istence of autocratic governments, backed by organ against eventualities even though the troops might ized force, which is controlled wholly by their will, not all be necessary at the outset. not by the will of the people.” The world, the Presi As an indication of the scale on which things have dent said, must be made safe for democracy. “ Its been planned we may note that Congress, (which peace must be planted upon the tested foundations of adjourned Oct. 6, after having been in session since political liberty. . . . Right is more precious the previous April 2 ), authorized appropriations than peace, and we shall fight for the things which we aggregating $18,879,177,015 in addition to contract have always carried nearest our hearts— -for democ authorizations of $2,511,553,925, making a grand racy, for the right of those who submit to authority total of appropriations and authorizations of $21,390, to have a voice in their own governments, for the 730,940. Among the measures passed were the W ar rights and liberties of small nations, for a universal Revenue Bill, estimated to raise $2,524,870,000 and dominion of right by such a concert of free peoples as including a drastic scheme of war excess profits shall bring peace and safety to all nations and make taxes and an equally drastic schedule of surtaxes. the world itself at last free.” The entry of the Another important measure passed was the $11, United States into the war, the President pointed 538,945,460 W ar Bond and Certificate Bill. This out, would involve practical co-operation with the bill became a law on Sept. 24. The bill authorizes Governments now at war with Germany, including I the issuance of $7,538,945,400 convertible 4 % Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE bonds to replace the $3,000,000 non-taxable 3 ^ % issue authorized the previous April to cover loans to the Allies (and of which $2,000,000,000 were sold in June) and to provide for new Allied credits of $4,000,000,000. The law also provides for the issuance of $2,000,000,000 each of 1-year Treasury certificates of indebtedness and 5-year W ar Savings certificates. Legislation for the creation of a large army, to be sent abroad, also constituted an ex tremely important part of the work of Congress. Registration took place as early as June 5 under the provisions of the new Selective Arm y law. lh e law applied to men between the ages of 21 and 31 and the final returns showed a total registration of 9,586,508 men. Military camps were established ail over the country for the training of these men, and the first call which came in September sent 687,000 of these men to the camps. On the battlefields of Europe the developments were highly important. The whole aspect of things was changed by a revolutionary uprising in Russia, which came in March, and which involved the de thronement of the Czar. Complete disorganization of the Russian army resulted, though at first the event was hailed as likely to bring closer co-operation with the Allies, since the Czar’s Government had been thought only lukewarm, and fears had existed that it might be inclined to make peace with Germany, a fear for which there was apparently very little sub stantial basis. But the revolutionists, who were So cialists, permeated with wierd theories, became so in toxicated with their new power that they would recog nize no government authority whatever. While Alexander Kerensky remained in control, there was very close harmony with the western Allies, but his Government, because of the opposition of the ex treme Socialists, did not prove enduring, and in November Kerensky was overthrown and the Bolsheviki and Maximalists under Nicolai Lenine and Leon Trotzky succeeded in establishing themselves in control. As a result of this counter-revolution, immediate peace negotiations with Germany were begun. Worst of all, civil war broke out all over Russia; much blood was shed and many excesses were committed. As a matter of fact, the country drifted into anarchy. In the peace negotiations, however, with Germany, it developed (after the close of the year) that Germany was not to have its own way after all, and that these Bolsheviki were not yet pre pared to accept any terms that the Germans might 121 autumn the Germans followed up their advantages by occupying Riga and taking possession of important islands in the Gulf of Riga. In October, also, the Germans in conjunction with the Austrians began an invasion of northern Italy. The Italians suffered an overwhelming defeat, the Teutonic forces taking 275,000 Italian prisoners. British and French troops were then rushed into northern Italy to assist tn® Italians, and the latter, having in the meantime re covered from their demoralization, the German-Aus trian army was prevented from taking Venice, which seemed to have been the immediate object of the cam paign. Thus the larger military successes rested with the Central Powers. But in remoter areas the British achieved important military successes. They cap tured Bagdad in March and took Jerusalem in De cember. In Flanders and in France they gained important successes. In November the British achieved on the Western war front one of the most brilliant successes of the war. W ithout preliminary bombardment or artillery prelude an offensive against the famous Hindenburg defense line, which had been deemed impregnable, was begun, and the Germans being taken completely by surprise, the move yielded important results. In the region of Cambrai the wedge was driven in more than 6 Y i miles, numerous towns and villages falling into the hands of the British. Sir Julian Byng was in command of the British troops and seems to have been more venturesome than circumstances warranted, with the result that later he had to yield up again a part of the conquered area. A statement issued by the W ar Office at London after the close of 1917 demon strates very clearly that the British military opera tions of the year were attended by no small measure of success. The London statement reports the cap tures on all fronts as numbering 114,544 prisoners and 781 guns. The British losses numbered 28,879 prisoners and 166 guns. In the Western theatre 73,131 prisoners and 531 guns were captured and 27,200 prisoners and 166 guns lost. In Palestine 17,646 prisoners and 108 guns were captured,,in Mesopotamia 15,940 prisoners and 124 guns. There was much talk of impending peace moves all through the year and in August the Pope of Rome undertook to initiate a movement of that kind. But while the Central Powers showed; eagerness to em brace the Pope’s peace propositions the tender met with rather a frigid reception on the part of the Entente Powers and the United States. President deign to offer. In June the Russians, then under the domination W ilson’s answer was cabled on Aug. 27 and was an of Kerensky, were induced to begin an offensive emphatic refusal to accept the proposition, the a g a i n s t the Austro-German armies. The Russians at President saying: that time still occupied considerable sections of Galicia and Bukowina, thus holding much enemy territory. In now moving against the enemy they appeared to have abundance of munitions and arms and other supplies gathered during the Czar’s regime in prepa ration for such a forward move. The complete dis organization of the army, however, became quickly apparent, and after a few initial successes (the Aus trians and Germans being evidently taken by sur prise, not having expected the new Russian Govern ment to engage in active military operations), they were quickly thrown back. In July the Russian campaign came to an inglorious end, the German and Austrian armies having had little difficulty in driving them completely out of the occupied sections, thus freeing Austrian territoryjof the Russians. In the To deal with such a power by way of peace upon the plan proposed by His Holiness the Pope would, so far as we can see, involve a recuperation of its strength and a renewal of its policy; would make it necessary to create a permanent hostile combination of nations against the German people, who are its instruments; and would result in abandoning the new born Russia to the intrigue, the manifold subtle inter ference, and the certain counter-revolution which would be attempted by all the malign influences to which the German Government has of late accus tomed the world. W e cannot take the word of the present rulers of Germany as a guarantee of anything that is to endure unless explicitly supported by such conclusive evi dence of the will and purpose of the German people themselves as the other peoples of the world would be justified in accepting. Without such guarantees, 138 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. treaties of settlement, agreements forjclisarmament, covenants to set up arbitration in the "place of force, territorial adjustments, reconstitutions of small nations, if made with the German Government, no P A Y M E N T O F I N T E R E S T O N R U S S I A N G O V E R N M E N T man, no nation, could now depend on. C R E D IT . W e must await some new evidence of the purposes The National City Bank announced on Jan. 9 that it of the great peoples of the Central Powers. God had been directed by the representatives of the Imperial grant it may be given soon and in a way to restore Russian Government in Washington, to pay the semi the confidence of all peoples everywhere in the faith annual interest due Jan. 10 on the $50,000,000 three-year of nations and the possibility of a covenanted peace. 6 ^2 % credit dated June 18 1916. The amount paid was $1,625,000. ' Trade and business continued active , and good The above credit, extended reference to which was made in throughout the year, though the inability to obtain these columns on Juno 17 1916, was arranged for in this adequate supplies of fuel and sufficient labor, to country during June 1916 by a group of bankers consisting gether with the freight congestion on the railroads, of J. P. Morgan & Co., the National City Bank, the Guar anty Trust Co., Lee, Higginson & Co., and Kidder, Peabody which grew increasingly serious towards the end of & Co. the year, operated to prevent production to full capacity in many industries— the production of PROTEST B Y Q U EB EC A G A IN S T C A N A D I A N RE STRIC iron, for instance, not quite equaling that for 1916. T IO N S A G A IN S T S E C U R IT Y IS S U E S . After the entrance of the United States into the Protest against the action taken by the Canadian Govern war, prices manifested a runaway tendency, par ment in passing on Dec. 2 2 an Order-in-Council prohibiting ticularly in the case of iron and steel. It was then the salo of security issues— provincial, municipal or private— that the Government stepped in with its price unless approved by the Minister of Munitions, has been fixing policy and arbitrarily intervened to reduce made by the Province of Quebec in an Ordor-in-Council passed by the Executive Council of the Province. The prices. In the cases where this was done prices Quebec Order-in-Council informs the Government of Canada at the close of the year were considerably down that it is the intention of the Quebec Govornmont to con from the extreme high figures, but were neverthe sider the regulations as illegal, unconstitutional and in no less away above the normal and higher than at wise binding upon the Province of Quebec. The Quobec Order-in-Council, which was passed at the instance of Sir the beginning of the year. Lomer Gouin, the Attorney-General, says in part: The country’s foreign trade after“~the huge in T h a t in th e opin ion o f th e Ilon orab lo, th e A tto rn ey -G en eral, thoso regu creases of the two previous years assumed still la tio n s are b eyon d th e p ow ers o f th o Federal P arliam en t, w hich could n eith er ad op t th em d irectly nor d clegato tho pow ers to en a ct th em to tho larger dimensions, notwithstanding the embargoes G overn m en t o f C an ad a. T h a t tho e ffe ct o f tho said regu lation s is to rostrict th o righ ts, pow ers placed upon both exports and imports. The fur and p rerogatives o f P rovincial G overn m en ts an d , in p articu lar, o f tho G overn m en t o f th is P rovin ce in so far as regards tho m a tters w hich th e ther expansion, however, in all probability was con stitu tio n govern in g u s con fers e xclu siv ely upon th em , and th a t n oth in g due more to the further rise in prices than to added in tho B ritish N orth A m erica A c t, 1867, p erm its su ch an oncroachm ont; th a t th o O rder-in-C ouncil in q u estion w as passed w ith o u t tho G overn m en t growth in volume. The exports for the twelve o f th is P rovin ce h avin g b een in form ed tlioreof, and th a t th o k n ow led ge months ending N o v . 30 1917 aggregated $6,162, it acquired o f it w as so acquired th rou gh th o press; th a t it is o f im p ortan ce to stron gly p ro test a ga in st th is m anner o f in terpretin g our c o n sti 063,491, against $5,318,713,683 in the same period tu tio n b y tho cen tral G overn m en t and a ga in st th is a tte m p t to do aw ay a righ t e to of 1916, $3,440,997,043 for 1915 and no more than w ith Ilon orab loxcluosiv ely belon gin geral tho P rovince; for tho abovo reasons, th o th A ttorn ey-G en recom m ends: 1. T h a t th o G overn m en t o f C anada bo inform ed th a t it is tho in ten tio n $2,101,187,120 in 1914. The imports were $ 2, o f th e G overn m en t o f th is P rovin ce to con sid er thoso regu lation s as illeg a l, 929,401,671 in the twelve months ending N o v . 30 u n co n stitu tio n al and in now iso b in d in g up on th is P rovince; 2 . T h a t a n otice bo p u b lish ed in th o Q uebec “ O fficial G az e tto ” inform ing 1917, $2,358,633,652 in 1916, $1,721,420,735 in th o p u b lic th a t, in tho opin ion o f th is G overn m en t, tho said O rdor-in-C ouncil 1915 and $1,858,645,027 in 1914. d ated tho 22d D ecem b er 1917, concerning th o issu e o f b onds and d eb en tu res in C an ad a, is illegal and u n co n stitu tio n al as far as th is P rovin co is con cern ed . The country’s agricultural harvests were bounte The Dominion’s Order-in-Council restricting security issues ous, except in the case of wheat, but it was here that was published in the “ Chroniclo” of Dec. 29, pago 2494. an abundant yield was especially desired on account of the great need of wheat by the Entente Powers. The wheat crop of the United States proved only P R O C L A M A T I O N C A L L I N G F O R R E T U R N S O F B R I T I S H PROPERTY I N H O ST IL E O C C U PA TIO N . very little larger than the short yield of 1916, the Tho text of a proclamation issued by tho British Govorn comparison being 650,828,000 bushels with 636, 318,000 bushels; the 1915 wheat crop was 1,025,801, mont requiring returns to bo mado of British proporty in territory in hostilo occupation and claims by British subjects 000 bushels. The corn crop of 1917, however, against persons, firms, companies and corporations rosiding turned out to be the largest on record, reaching or carrying on business in such territory was published as 3.159.494.000 bushels, against 2,566,927,000 bushels follows in tho London Stock Exchango “ Weekly Official in 1916, and the oats crop also exceeded all previous Intelligence” of Dec. 15: (Current figures, reaching 1,587,286,000 bushels, against 1.251.837.000 bushels in 1916. Farmers were able to get extremely high prices for their products, raising them to a plane of great prosperity. Wage-earners, too, were able to command high figures for their services, Government construction work having greatly increased the demand for both skilled and unskilled labor, while the drafting of so many young men for the army further increased the demand for labor, while curtailing the supply. Thus, it hap pened that the two main classes of the population, the wage-earners and the farmers, were able to de rive important advantages from the war, notwith standing the high cost of living. The buying power of these two classes was correspondingly enhanced, giving sustained strength to trade and business. [T he rem ainder o f th is article w ill bo g iven n ext w eek .] anti gisatssiotxs Whereas, b y our p roclam ation d ated tho 7th d a y o f Sep tem b er 1916, w o stric tly com m an d ed and enjoined our su b jects w ith in tho U n ited K in g d om , tho C hannel Islan d s and th e Isle o f M a n , or w ith in a n y cou n try or placo outsid o our d om in ion s and p ro tecto ra tes, w ho w ero en titled to p rop erty o f a n y d escrip tion w h atsoever in en em y territo ry, or to a n y in terest in su ch p rop erty, or had claim s a gain st en em y p ersons, to m ak e returns o f th eir said p roporty or claim s to tho p u blic tru stee , K in g sw a y , L on d on , W . C . 2: A n d whereas, in tho Interests o f our realm , It Is o f great im p ortan ce th a t full inform ation sh all bo ob tain ed w ith regard to p rop erty b elon gin g to our su b jects w hich is situ a te in territory in h ostilo o ccu p atio n , and also w ith regard to claim s o f our su b jects a ga in st persons, firm s, com p an ies and corporations resid ing or carrying on b u sin ess in su ch territory. Note, therefore, w o str ic tly com m and and enjoin our su b jects w ith in tho U n ited K in gd om , tho C han n el Islan d s and th o Islo o f M a n , or w ith in a n y cou n try or placo ou tsid o our d om in ion s and p ro tecto ra tes, w ho are en titled to p rop erty o f a n y d escrip tion w h atsoever w hich is situ a te in terri tory in h ostile o ccu p atio n , or to a n y in terest in such p rop erty, or h ave claim s again st p ersons, firm s, com p an ies and corp oration s residing or carrying on busin ess in su ch territory, forth w ith to m ako returns o f their said p rop erty or claim s to tho P u b lic T ru steo, K in g sw a y , L on d on , W . O . 2 , in su ch form and w ith su ch p articu lars as ho m a y requiro, provided th at it sh all n ot bo necessary to m ako su ch retu rns resp ectin g p rop erty or claim s w h ereof returns h a v e , boforo tho d a te o f th is p roclam ation , b een already m ado to tho P u b lic T ru steo. T h o expression “ territory in h ostilo o ccu p atio n ” m ean s a n y territory form ing p art o f our territory or o f th a t o f an a llied or neu tral S ta te w hich is or m a y bo In tho effcctiv o m ilitary occu p ation o f a S ta te a t w ar w ith u s. E N G L A N D ’S P R O C L A M A T IO N OF SE C U R ITIE S FO R B ID D IN G OR E X P O R T S IM PO R TS OF C A P I T A L . Information relative to the edicts of the British Govern ment prohibiting the importation of securities or the export ing of capital by any resident of the United Kingdom with out permission from the Treasury (referred to in these col umns Dec. 29) is contained in a cablegram received at Washington from the American Consul-General at London under dato of Dec. 22, and printed as follows in Commerce Reports of Dec. 28: A proclamation, dated Dec. 21, prohibits tho importation o f all bonds, debentures, stock or share certificates, scrip, and other documents of title rolating to any stocks, shares, or other securities with the exception^ of matured bonds redeemable in tho United Kingdom, and coupons falling duo for payment In tho United Kingdom; provided always, and it is hereby declared, that this prohibition shall not apply to any such goods which are imported under a licenso given by or on behalf of tho Treasury and subject to tho provisions and conditions of such licenso. This proclama tion maybe cited as the Prohibition o f Import Proclamation, No. 21,1917.” A further proclamation, dated Nov. 27 and promulgated Dec. 21, amends Defense o f tho Realm regulations by providing as follows: “ A person resident in tho United Kingdom, shall not, without permission from the Treasury, directly or indirectly, either on his own behalf or on behalf of any other rosidont in tho United Kindom, send any remittance out of tho United Kingdom for tho purposo of (a) making or subscribing to any loan or subscribing to any Issuo of capital outside of the United Kingdom; or (6) purchasing any stock shares or other securities or any property other than merchandise if securities or properties are not in tho United King dom; or (c) purchasing any foreign currency to bo held with a view to ap preciation in valuo or as an investment; or take part hi or agree or offer to tako part in any of tho abovo-montioned transactions if such transac tion involves tho sending o f any remittance out o f tho United Kingdom. Any banker or person acting in any similar capacity shall, as a condition o f sending out of tho United Kingdom any remittance on behalf of any person residont in tho United Kingdom, roquiro tho person resident in the United Kingdom to make a declaration in writing as to tho purpose for which tho remittance is proposed to be sent.” PROPOSED N E W L O A N OF C I T Y OF P A R IS . The following regarding a proposed new Paris loan, re ceived from Commercial Attache C. W . A. Veditz, at Paris, France, under dato of Nov. 24, appeared in Commerce Re ports, published by tho Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, on Dec. 28: The Budget Committee of tho Paris Municipal Council has presented to tho Council a bill relating to tho consolidation of tho floating debt of tho city of Paris, through tho omission of a loan of 810,000,000 francs, which may bo increased to 850,000,000, to bo contracted in 1918, with lottery features. This loan, guaranteed by tho general resources of the budget, will bo applied to the amortization o f tho floating debt, of quin quennial bonds, and of municipal bonds for one year or for six months. Tho Budget Committee points out tho necessity, on tho other hand, for new revenues from industrial sources, or increases in tho transportation rates o f common carriers, and particularly for increased charges for gas ______________________________ and electricity. M O RE B R IT IS H TREASURY J. P. MORGAN B IL LS & ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN A R G E N T IN A U N IT E D STATES AND TO S T A B I L I Z E E X C H A N G E . Secretary McAdoo has concluded through the State Department an arrangement with tho Argentine Government to stabilize oxchango be tween tho two countries and to check tho depreciation o f tho American dollar on the Argentine market, which has threatened to become a serious obstaclo to trade between tho two countries. Under tho arrangement tho Argentine Government rovives a law which was passed immediately after the outbreak o f tho European war, under which American business men owing money to Argentine merchants may deposit such amounts with tho Argontino Ambassador, who in turn de posits these amounts in current account with tho Federal Reservo Bank of Now York. Tho Argontino Government agrees that tho balanco of this account will not be shipped in gold until after tho ratification o f the treaty of peace ending the present war, and tho American Government agrees that no obstacles will at that timo bo interposed to tho shipment of the said balanco in gold. Payments to tho Argontino Ambassador are to be on the basis of the relativo gold valuo of tho two currencies plus a chargo o f 3% to cover transportation, insurance and other charges. Tho arrangement with tho Argentine Government permits such deposits up to $40,000,000 with the Argentine Ambassador, but it is confidently expected that if this amount proves inadequate arrangements for increasing the limit can bo mado with tho Argentine Government. BY FOR LOAN TO C H IN A JAPAN. The signing of tho agreement by Japanese financiers, in the name of the international group of bankers, whereby a gold loan of 10,000,000 yen will bo extended to China, was C A N C E LL A TIO N OF JAPANESE BONDS. The New York agency of the Yokohama Specie Bank, Ltd., was advised this week by its London office that Im perial Japanese Government 4 Y i % sterling loan bonds amounting to £338,000 of the first series and £162,000 of the second series had been purchased on account of the Im perial Japanese Government for cancellation, and that the bonds are now cancelled. The numbers of the bonds can celled were printed in London, it is said, on the 8th inst. REPORTS OF P E N D IN G BY C R E D IT TO A R G E N T I N A GREAT B R IT AIN . With regard to reported, negotiations for a British credit of 8200,000,000 to Argentina the New York “ Tribune” of the 8th inst. said: Negotiations for the extention o f a £40,000,000 ($200,000,000) credit to Great Britain by the Government of Argentina have reached a stage where only the approval of the Argentine Congress and the British Treasury is needed to close the transaction. Cable advices which New York bankers received yesterday from Buenos Ayres were to the effect that the prospects of tho loan being successfully consummated were favorable. It is known that the financial authorities of Great Britain and Argentina have been negotiating for some time. Information received here so far regarding the character of the loan Is very meaguro, and nothing is known as to the maturity of the credit arrange ment and the rate of interest. It is believed in banking circles that Great Britain is obtaining the credit to draw against in paying for wheat and meat bought in large quantities in the South American republic. Within the last fortnight arrangements were concluded between the Allies and Argentina for the release of 2,500,000 tons of wheat. Much of this wheat will be broughtlto the United States to be milled, and will then be transported to’.France and England in British vessels. Establishment of a £40,000,000 credit in Argentina in the name of Great Britain will, it is asserted, help to stabilize exchange, which has been run ning strongly against all of the Allies and tho United States, as a result of their heavy purchases in Argentina. In another item we make mention of arrangements for the sale by Argentina of wheat to the Allies. C O N S O L ID A T IO N OF G E R M A N An arrangement intended to stabilize exchange between the United States and Argentina has been concluded be tween Secretary of tho Treasurer McAdoo and tho Argentine Government. The Treasury Department on tho 7th inst. mado tho following statement concerning tho arrangement: CONCLUDED announced in Peking dispatches of Jan. 8. It is stated that the terms of the loan are that it shall run one year with interest at 7 % and a banking commission of 1% . The security given is the surplus of the salt revenue. The pro ceeds of the loan will be used to increase the value of the notes of the Bank of China. We referred last week to the Peking dispatch of Dec. 31 stating that Japan was nego tiating an advance to China of £10,000,000 for improving the status of the Bank of China. The negotiations, the dispatch said, were being carried out with the knowledge of the American, British, French and Russian groups formed before the war’ to finance China. SOLD B Y CO. An additional offering of 815,000,000 of ninety-day British Treasury bills was placed upon tho market during the past week by J. P. Morgan & Co. The notes, which were sol don a discount basis of 6% , were, it is understood, fully taken up. Tho total of the bills outstanding continues at approximately ____________ _____________ 8100,000,000. N EG O T IAT IO N S 129 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] BANKS. The following advices concerning the tendency of German banks to combine, received from Commercial Attache Erwin W . Thompson, at Copenhagen, Denmark, under date of Nov. 16, appears in “ Commerce Reports” for Dec. 31: In common with other German organizations, the banks, especially the large ones, are tending to combine. In tho early part of this year the Deutsche Bank absorbed tho Schlesischo Bank Verein and the Norddeutsche-Gosellschaft, thus increaing its capital from 250 to 275 million marks; the Dresdner Bank recently absorbed the Rheinisch-Westfalische Disconto Gesellschaft, increaing its capital from 200 to 260 million marks, andi.latterly the Disconto-Gesollschaft has absorbed the Magdeburger Bank Verein and four other provincial banks, increasing its capital from 300 to 310 million marks. German newspapers uniformly report great prosperity among the banks. They appear to think the bank business has been considerably simplified by consolidation of transactions which are mostly with the Government or Government committees. Notwithstanding larger actual profits tho banks appear to keep their dividends about the same as before the war, the Deutsche Bank paying 12H % . the Disconto-Gesellschaft 10%, and the Dresdner Bank 8 H % . G E R M A N Y ’ S R E Q U I R E M E N T S FOR R E G I S T R A T I O N PROPERTY H E L D B Y A M E R IC A N S I N OF E M P IR E . Through Associated Press dispatches from Berlin on Nov. 21 via London, it is learned that announcement is made by the official “ Raichs Anzeiger” that the ordinances dated Oct. 7 1915, governing compulsory notification to the au thorities of foreign property in Germany, have been extended, togetner with the penalties in cases of non-compliance, to property owned by citizens of tho United States as from Nov. 20. The press dispatches further state: The term property Includes shares in German enterprises within the Empire and legal claims upon persons domiciled within the Empire. Trans fers of such property or claims is permissible only by the Chancellor’s express sanction. The ordinance has a retroactive force if it can be 6hown that the transfer was made earlier with the purpose of evading tho new regulation. It does not apply to property owned by citizens of the United States residing in the Empire. ( The immediate purpose of the compulsory registration is to prevent the illegal transfer or liquidation of American property held within theUiniits 130 THE CHRONICLE of tho Gorman Empire for tho purpose o f removing the same from official control and conveying its proceeds abroad. Such transfer or liquidation is allowed only when specific permission is granted. These restrictions do not apply to such disposition as Americans may de sire to make of their property within Germany. They, however, are not per mltted to sell their holdings to a resident member o f a firm in this coun try without specific permission. American manufacturing plants aro not molested and Americans resident in Germany may also continuo freely to dispose o f their private means within the confines of the country. Tho official announcement states that tho compulsory liquidation or the administration of the property of American firms is not contemplated, as it is presumed the provisions of the “ Trading with the Enemy A ct” do not purpose tho sequestration or confiscation by the American Govemmen o f Gorman property hold in the United States. Press dispatches from Copenhagen in the matter state: The provisions o f the German regulation requiring a report on all prop erties in Germany belonging to enemy citizens has now been extended to American citizens. Tho reports aro o f such nature that they can bo used as a basis for financial reprisals. Under tho present arrangement, corporations and business concerns which havo to mako large tax payments within sLx months, may do so at any time by buying the certificates of indebtedness. No loss of income can result, as tho certificates draw interest at tho rate of 4% , consequently tho taxpayer is enabled to regard his purchase of tho certificates in advance of the date of tax payment as a satisfactory temporary investment. NEW IN T E N T IO N DEBTS BY TO R E P U D IA T E B O LS H EVIK R U SSIAN GOVERNMENT. Announcement that the Bolshevik Government intended to publish a decree within a few days cancelling the Russian national debt was roported in tho London cables of Jan. 10 which credited tho information to telegraphic advices from the Petrograd correspondent of the “Manchester Guardian.” The cables said: The correspondent understands tho decree will contain these provisions: First. All loans and Treasury bonds held by foreign subjects abroad or in Russia aro repudiated. Second. Loans and Treasury bonds held by Russian subjects possessing moro than 10,000 rubles in capital aro repudiated. Third. Loans and Treasury bonds held by Russian subjects possessing capital in loan scrip or deposits not exceeding 1,000 rubles aro to receive 5% interest on the nominal value o f tho loan, and thoso possessing 10,000 rubles are to receive 3% . Fourth. Workmen and peasants holding 100 rubles worth o f loans or bonds may sell their holding to tho State at 75% of its nominal value. Those holding 600 rubles worth may sell it at 70% o f its nominal value. Concerning tho suspension of dividends an Associated Press cable from London Jan. 10 said: A Reuter dispatch says that tho Bolshevist Government has issued a decree suspending all payments o f dividends by privato companies. The Government also has forbidden transactions in stocks pending tho issuance of ordinances relating to tho further nationalization o f production and determining tho amount o f interest payablo by privato companies. STOCK EXCHANGE SIM P LIFY GOVERNORS T A K E STOCK STEPS T R A N SAC TIO N S. Tho Governors of tho New York Stock Exchange, in order to simplify Stock Exchange transactions for the purposes of taxation and to prevent confusion by the intervention of another party after the closing of the contract for tho sale or purchase of stock, on Jan. 9 adopted the following resolu tion: The reopening o f contracts in securities by a momber o f the Exchange or by his firm for the purpose o f allowing others to intervene in such trans actions, is an act detrimental to the interest or welfare o f the Exchange. YORK B A N K S A ID IN S A L E OF W A R S A V IN G S C E R T IF IC A T E S. Assistant Cashier Joseph D. Higgins of tho Fedoral Reserve Bank of New York, is authority for the statement that all the national banks, State banks, savings banks and trust companies of New York City have on sale War Savings certificates and stamps, and also Thrift stamps. FEDERAL FAR M LO AN BOARD E X P L A IN S IN C R EASE R A T E TO F A R M E R S TO 5 ^ % . The Federal Farm Loan Board has taken occasion to issue a statement in explanation of tho recent increase made by it in the interest rate on farm mortgages from 5 to 5 K % . The advance in the rate was referred to in our issuo of Dec. 15. It is not possible, say tho Board, to establish or maintain a rate in defiance of conditions existing in all tho markets of the world. It is hoped, it adds, that it may soon bo possible to lower the loaning rate to 5 % , but whether or not this can be done depends upon conditions which aro beyond the con trol of tho banks or of tho Farm Loan Board. As to the rea sons prompting its action, the Board says, “ tho situation will be plain to every farmer who remembers first that the banks must borrow the money before thoy can loan it to the farmers; second, that money in the hands of investors has become so scarce that liighor rates have to bo paid than formerly. The banks cannot yot borrow at a rate quite as low as that paid by the Government. After the system has been established for a while and investors become familiar with our bonds we hopo that tho rates on farm loan bonds will sink to a point almost as low as that paid on Government bonds.” Tho Board’s statement, as given in tho “ Official Bulletin” of Jan. 5 follows: IN REPORTS OF [Vol. 106 IN T E R E S T The Federal land banks on Dec. 7 advanced the interest rato on farm mortgages from 5% to 5>3%. All farmers understand that tho banks aro not loaning Govomment money, but aro obliged to get money for tho farmers by selling Fedoral Farm Loan bonds. Tho Government did ad vance to tho banks, without interest, $9,000,000 of tho capital of tho banks, which tho farmers now havo tho uso o f at 5% interest. But this $9,000,000 was loaned to tho farmers long ago, and now the only way in which money can be provided for loans to tho farmors is by selling bonds to investors. Tho law gives to the banks the right to charge 6% interest, but tho Federal Farm Loan Board, after looking tho country over, decided that Federal Farm Loan bonds could bo sold to investors at 4J4%. By charging tho farmers 5% tho banks would havo one-half of 1% to pay their expenses. Up to Nov. 1 these 4 H % bonds wero bought readily by investors at a small premium, and as a mattor of fact about 5,000 investors did buy them and aro now holding them. Tho amount of money raised by the sale of these bonds at 4H % interest is nearly $30,000,000. The small premium which tho banks wero ablo to make on these bonds helped to some extent to pay tho expenses o f tho banks. E f f e c t o f th e W a r . BANKERS AN D IN U. S. B U SIN E SS M E N TREASURY URGE IN V E S T M E N T C E R T IF IC A T E S OFFERIN G. Investment in tho Secretary of tho Treasury’s latest offer ing of 4 % Treasury certificates of indebtedness as a means of avoiding a financial strain when tax payments are duo next June, is being urged by many prominent bankers and business men. Martin Vogel, Assistant Treasurer of the United States at New York, and a member of tho local Liberty Loan Committee, on Deo. 29 pointed out some of the advan tages which purchasers of the certificates will obtain. He said: j Tho offering of United States certificates is, in my opinion, a happy solution for avoiding the financial strain which would otherwise bo caused by tho required payment within a short period o f tho huge sum of money for taxes that would bo due and payablo Juno 15 1918, estimated to be in excess o f $2,000,000,000. I call It happy becauso it is of benefit to tho Government, as it may in this manner borrow money in advance of tho tax day for needed war expenditures, and at tho same time it avoids tho strain on the financial world, and therefore on industries of all kinds, both largo and small, and furthermore gives the taxpayer a safo and secure medium in which he can temporarily invest the funds which he is accumu lating for payment of taxes, bearing interest meanwhile at 4% per annum. In addition to these benefits, any investment in thoso certificates made by a corporation or partnership out of capital, surplus or undivided profits can bo counted in as invested capital in figuring the deduction and rate of taxation under the excess profits tax law (not earned during tho taxable year). Thus the certificates o f Indebtedness carry substantial Inducement to business men in addition to tho 4% interest which thoy earn. These certificates aro exempt from taxation to the same extent as bonds of the Second Liberty Loan. Frederick D. Underwood, President of the Erie Railroad, on Deo. 28, in advocating the purchase of the certificates, had the following to say: The new issue of certificates of'indebtedness by tho United States Treas ury meets a pressing need at an opportune moment. There havo been frequent warnings against financial stops, which might result in congestion of funds, and the Treasury's announcement of tho proposed salo is a very important move to avert an undesirablo financial situation noxt June. About N ov. 1 tho Federal Farm Loan Board and tho banks were unable to sell tho 4>$ % bonds any longer at any considerable premium. The war emergency has called for such enormous investments of money that Interest rates havo risen to borrowors cverywhero. Federal Farm Loan bonds aro exempt from taxation of ail sorts, but oven tax-exempt bonds now havo to bo sold at a higher rato of interest than the market called for threo or four months ago. Tho increaso in this intorost rato has been from ono-haif of 1% on tho choicest State and municipal bonds to rates exceeding 7 and 8% for largo industrial and transportation corporations. Tho farmers of tho United States are now borrowing money at a lower rate of interest through tho Fedoral Farm Loan System than any other class o f borrowers in tho country. This Is tho first tlmo in our history that tho farmers as a class havo boon able to do this, but it is no longer posslblo for them to obtain quite as low rates as havo recently obtained. T im e B e lie v e d O p p o r tu n e . Tho Farm Loan Board and tho land banks boliovo that it is infinitely better to advance the interest rato to tho farmors now than to fail to moot tho needs of the farmers by sticking to an interest rate so low that while it mot the conditions o f six months ago, it does not meet the conditions of to-day. Through the Federal Farm Loan System tho farmers, as borrowers, aro in the market for largo sums o f money on a long-timo bond, permanent invest ment basis, and they must become used to tho rise and fail of money rates according to tho fluctuations o f tho market. It has been, is now, and always will bo the desiro of tho Farm Loan Board and tho officers of tho Federal land banks to get monoy to tho farmors o f tho country at tho lowest possible rate, and no effort will bo spared to bring that condition about at all times. It is not posslblo, however, to establish or maintain a rato in defianco of conditions existing in all the markets of tho world. It Is hoped that it may soon bo possible to lower tho loaning rate to 6 % , but whether or not this can be dono depends upon conditions which are beyond tho control of the banks or of tho Farm Loan Board. E n a b le s E q u ita b le A d ju s t m e n t. By establishing a difference o f 1% between tho rato paid on tho bonds and the rate charged by tho banks a situation is created which will enable tho banks to adjust tho price o f their bonds to the prevailing money rates. The situation will bo plain to every farmer who remembers, firot, that tho banks must borrow tho money before thoy can loan It to tho farmors; second, that monoy In tho hands of Investors has become so scarce that higher rates have to be paid than formerly. Tho banks can not yet borrow money at a rato quite as low as that paid by tho Government. After the system has boon established for a whilo and investors becomo familiar with 131 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] our bonds wo hope that the rates on Farm Loan bonds wdl sink to a point almost as low as that paid on Government bonds. This has been the ex perience in other countries. W o may. however, congratulate ourselves on the fact that the Federal Farm Loan System has reduced interest rates to farmers very materially and will always stand between the farmer and the excessive charges which ho has had to pay in the past as compared with rates given to other borrowers. the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for a three-year term, beginning Jan. 1 1918. A. B. C. Dohrmann has been re-elected for three years as Class B director. NET E A R N IN G S OF NEW SIX F E D E R A L RESERVE B A N K S M A K E GOVERNM ENT AFTER M EET IN G PAYMENT TO D IVID E N D S. The accumulation of a surplus by six Federal Reserve banks was make known by the Federal Reserve Board on the 4th inst. As a result a franchise tax of $1,134,234 has been paid into the Treasury of the United States as follows: Boston . . . $75,100 0 0 1 Atlanta . . ................. ....... $40,000 00 New York .............649,363 571 Richmond........................... 116.471 73 Minneapolis ................. 37,500 00 Chicago_________ _______ 215,799 181 The banks have established on their books a surplus fund in amounts equal to the sums paid the Government. As noted last week, when we referred to the payment made to the Government by the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank the return to the U. S. Treasury is in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act, which stipulates that after the payment of cumulative dividends at the rate of 6% per annum, all net earnings of the Reserve banks shall be paid to the United States Government as a franchise tax, excepting that one-half of such net earnings shall be paid into a surplus fund until it shall amount to 40% of the paidin capital of the bank. The money paid to tho Government from earnings of the Federal Reserve banks may, in the dis* crotion of the Secretary of the Treasury, bo applied either to tho reduction of the outstanding bonded indebtedness of the United States, or be used to supplement the gold reserve held against outstanding United States notes. All of the six banks named above have paid all necessary ex penses and dividends to stockholders. CHECKS ON N E W A V A ILA B L E YORK B A N K S N OT I M M E D IA T E L Y BY R IC H M O N D RESERVE BANK MEMBERS. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF Y O R K FOR H A L F - Y E A R . Estimated net earnings of $2,980,000 from July 1 1917 to Dec. 1 1917 are reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. With its profit and loss account of $340,000 and a profit of $11,000 realized through the sale of rupees, the Bank had an aggregate of $3,332,000 out of which to meet disbursements. After the various deductions totaling $994,000 it had available for distribution $2,338,000. The dividend declared on Dec. 27 at the rate of 6 % for the twoyear period from Jan. 1 1916 to Dec. 31 1917 absorbed $1,460,000, leaving an excess over requirements of $878,000. The six months’ profits just reported compare with a profit and loss account for tho year to Jan. 1 1917 of $163,063 and a deficit on Jan. 1 1916 of $111 22. The following is the statement made public by the Bank on Jan. 4: E s t i m a t e d N e t E a r n i n g s t o D e c e m b e r 31 1917. Gross earnings from July 1 1917 to close Dec. 10 1917----------------$3,000,000 Average daily gross earnings estimated— 21 days at $35,000--735,000 ________ $3,735,000 Total gross earnings------------------------- - - - D ed u ct— .$564,000 . 125,000 . 65,000 ------------- Current expense to close Dec. 10 1917------Estimated expense Dec. 11 to Doc. 31 1917 Net loss on transit operation for year--------- 754,000 Estimated net earnings to Dec. 31 1917...................... ............. $2,981,000 Add— Profit and loss account______________________________ $340,000 Our share o f profit on sale rupees, 40% o f $27,580------ 11,000 on nnn $3,332,000 Reserve for cost o f destruction Federal Reserve notes.. Reserve for depreciation o f bonds— 16% on 3% Vnited States bonds--------------------------------------------------------Reserve for liability to purchase U. S. 1-year notes-----Reserve for lease cancellation------------------------------------Reserve for cost o f unissued Federal Reserve notes-----Reserve for contingent losses------------------------ 1----------- $15,000 208,000 7 5,000 666,000 100,000 Members of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond were 994.000 recently advised by the Bank that beginning Jan. 2 checks and drafts on New York City banks received for accounts Available for distribution........................................................ ' " , 2 '3?5 ,S22 of member banks would not become available as reservo Dividend requirements to Jan. 1 1918------------------------------------- 1,460,000 until one day aftor receipt, and hence must not be included Excess over requirements---------------------------------------------------- $878,000 among cash items immediately available. The following is the circular issued by the Bank: FEDERAL RESERVE BAN K OF R IC H M O N D , FIFTH D IST R IC T . D e c e m b e r 20 1917. R E AP PO IN TM E N TS IN FED ERAL RESERVE B A N K C H IC A G O — N E W OF D IRE CTO R. R e v is io n o f T im e S c h e d u le . William A. Heath has been redesignated as Chairman of the board and Federal Reserve Agent for the year 1918, and James B. Forgan, Chairman of the board of the First n o t b ec o m e a v a ila b le a s r e s e r v e u n ti l o n e d a y a fte r r e c e ip t. Please take notlco that such checks mailed to reach us on and after National Bank of Chicago, has been reappointed a member Jan. 2 must not be Included among your cash items for immediate avail of the Federal Advisory Council, an honor he has held since ability. ~ From the beginning o f operation o f the now collection system, which the bank’s organization in 1914. The Federal Reserve was put into effect on July 15 1916, wo havo received from all member Board has announced the appointment of James Simpson banks o u t s i d e o f t h e c i t y o f R i c h m o n d checks and drafts on Now York City of Marshall Field & Co. of Chicago as a Class C director banks for immediate availability at par. This exception to the general rule o f deferred avllability applied to all items in process of collection was for a term of three years of the Chicago Federal Reserve mado for tho purpose o f enabling such member banks to use to tho fullest Bank. Mr. Simpson succeeds W . F. McLallen, who re advantage their balances with Now York correspondents, which then mains as Secretary and Assistant Federal Reserve Agent. T o th e M e m b e r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e D a n k o f R ic h m o n d : This is to advise you that on and after Jan. 2 1918 chocks and drafts on New York City banks received for tho accounts of member banks w i l l counted as reserve, p e n d in g th e tr a n s f e r o f a l l le g a l r e q u ir e d r e s e r v e s to th e This having been long since accomplished, checks and drafts on New York City banks will be received on and after Jan. 2 1918 as other out-of-town chocks and drafts are received, and will bo avail able as reserve only after the lapse of the time required to roach their des tination when forwarded by this Bank. With this exception, tho time schedule heretofore in effect will remain in operation until further notice. Respectfully, GEORGE J. SEAY, G o v e r n o r . F ed era l R eserve D ank. STAMP TAX ON DRAFTS. Attention to tho following statement of the Richmond Collector of Internal Rovenuo with reference to the stamp tax on drafts is called by the Federal Reserve Bank of Rich mond under dato of Dec. 26: In regard to your Inquiry arising under tho Act o f Oct. 3 1917 relative to the Stamp Tax on drafts, you aro advised that a draft dated prior to Dec. 1 1917. accepted on or after that date is subject to tax under Schedule A, Act of Oct. 3 1917, if acceptance is necessary to complete tho issue o f such draft. Drafts drawn payable on “ arrival o f shipment" are ^D rafts^ raw n at sight, or on demand, with instructions on bill o f lading or other lmstrument attached to the draft to hold until “ arrival of ship ment” aro not taxable. R P. SHERER V IC E -D IR E C T O R M IN N E S O T A WAR SA V IN G S C O M M IT T E E . R. P. Sherer, Vice-President of the Northwestern Trust Co. of St. Paul has resigned to accept the position of Vice Director Minnesota War Savings Committee. He has volunteered his services to assist in the organization of the State for War Savings. LEVI L. RUE R E -E L E C T E D MEMBER OF THE AD V IS O R Y C O U N C IL jO F F E D E R A L R E S E R V E B O A R D . Levi L. Rue, President of the Philadelphia (Pa.) National Bank, has been re-elected a member of the Federal Ad visory Council of the Federal Reserve Board to represent the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. NEW ASSISTA N T BANK C ASH IER OF OF FEDERAL RESERVE P H IL A D E L P H IA . W . J. Davis has been appointed an Assistant Cashier of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. Mr. Davis, whose appointment has been made because of the rapid S A N F R A N C IS C O F E D E R A L R E S E R V E B A N K . J. E. Fishburn, President of the Merchants National Bank growth in the bank’s business, has been connected with the of Los Angeles, Cal., has boon elected a Class A director of Philadelphia Reserve Bank’s Liberty Loan Department. J. E . F I S H B U R N E L E C T E D A S C L A S S A D IR E C T O R OF 132 O H IO THE CHRONICLE BANK HEAD REQUESTS C O N SID E R E N T R A N C E AT ANNUAL STATE BANKS TO TO R E S E R V E S Y S T E M STATE OF OHIO. Department of Banks and Banking. Columbus, Jan. 2 1918. To the Bank Addressed: The question of membership in the Federal Reserve system is again directed to your attention; and it is requested that this subject be brought up for consideration at the annual meeting. State banks entering tho system have all the rights and privileges they now enjoy under the State laws in addition to the right and power to do everything required o f or granted by Federal Reserve Act to member banks which are organized under State laws. Compliance with the reservo requirements o f tho Federal Reserve Act is accepted in lieu o f the require ments o f the State laws. Examinations mado by the State Banking De partment are accepted by the Federal Reserve authorities. State banks effecting memberships do not surrender their statutory rights. The financial resources o f the country must be mobilized and conserved in order that tho monetary system may be adequate to meet all the re quirements o f tho Government in conducting the war and be responsiv to all conditions that may arise from time to time during tho war and in the period o f readjustment which will follow. This necessary condition can bo best accomplished through membership of State banks in tho Fed oral Reserve system, and the resultant pooling o f tho greater part of tho gold holdings o f the country in the Federal Reserve banks. We strongly urge all eligible banks to becomo members o f the Federa Reserve system. Such membership will strengthen the financial position! of your Institution and at tho same time aid in perfecting tho financial system of tho country. Respectfully, PH ILIP C. BERG, Superintendent of Banks OF N A T IO N A L PASSED ALL BANKS NOV 20 SUR P R E V IO U S RECORDS. In making known that the national banks under the call of Nov. 20 had surpassed all previous records with resources of eighteen and a half billion dollars, Comptroller of the Cur rency John Skelton Williams issued the following statement on Jan. 9: Tho resources o f tho national banks o f the United States have risen to now high levels and have again broken all previous records. The reports o f the 7,556 national banks as o f N ov. 20 1917, the com pilation o f which has just been completed, show total resources o f 18 553 million dollars. This is an increase over tho figures o f Nov. 17 1916 o f 3,033 million dol lars, and an increase over Sept. 11 1917— the greatest which had been re ported up to that time— o f 2,009 million dollars. Thcso resources exceed by more than 500 million dollars the total re sources o f all State banks (doing a commercial business), all private banks and all trust companies in the United States as o f June 20 1917__the latest dato for which State bank returns have been compiled— including also tho total resources at that time o f the twelve Federal Reservo banks. ° Total deposits on N ov. 20 1917 amounted to 14,798 million dollars This was an increase over Nov. 17 1916 of 2,309 million dollars and an increase as compared with Sept. 11 1917 o f 1,564 million dollars. Of the 1,564 millions increaso in deposits since Sept. 11 1917, 641 mil lions was with the national banks o f tho Central Reserve cities; 446 mil lions with the national banks in other Reserve cities, and 477 millions with the country banks. Tho only States whose banks showed no increaso between the Septem ber and November calls were Maine, Illinois, Michigan, Iowa and Ne braska. The State in which the banks outside tho Reservo cities showed the largest increaso was Texas, whose increaso was 83 million dollars The next largest increase was in Oklahoma o f 45 million dollars. Tho country banks in New York State Increased 40'imillion dollars. Tho next largest increases were in New Jersey and North Carolina o f 22 millions each followed by Arkansas with 19 millions; South Carolina and California with 18 millions each, and Massachusetts and Pennsylvania with 17 millions each. These figures indicate that the growth in deposits in our national banks is wide and general, and not confined to any particular section or locality. Loans and discounts on N ov. 20 1917, amounted to 9,535 million dolJars. This was an increaso o f 1,189 million dollars as compared with Nov. 17, the previous year, and an increaso as compared with Sept. 11 1917 of 480 million dollars. Tho proportion o f loans and discounts to total deposits on Nov. 20 1917, was only 64.43%, as against tho proportion o f loans and discounts to dor ; - o n N ov. 17 1916 of 66.83%, and as compared with 68.42% on Sept. M EET IN G . The Ohio State banking institutions are again urged by the State Superintendent of Banks, Philip C. Berg, to be come members of the Federal Reserve system; in his latest communication (dated Jan. 2) to the banks under his super vision, in which he sought to impress upon them the de sirability of entering the Federal Reserve system, Mr. Berg requested that the subject be brought up at their annual meetings. In his previous circular, issued under date of Oct. 19, Superintendent Berg called attention to President Wilson’s desire that all banks eligible should affiliate them selves with the Federal Reserve system, and pointed out that under the provisions of the Ohio law, a bank or trust company becoming a member of the Reserve system “can comply with the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act, and the maintenance of the reserve required under the Fed eral Reserve Act by such member banks is accepted in lieu of the State requirements.” Mr. Berg furthermore stated that “ the Federal Reserve Board has ruled that the exami nations made by the State Banking Department of Ohio will be accepted by the Federal Reserve Bank in lieu of examina tions made by direction of the Federal authorities. His circular of Jan. 2 follows: RESOURCES [V o l . 106. Cash in vaults and duo from Federal Resorvo banks, including items in process o f collection, on Nov. 20 1917 amounted to 1,759 million dollars ™ith 1-r 7 million dollars on Nov. 17 1916 and as compared’ M with 1,666 millions on Sept. 11 1917. United States bonds and certificates o f indebtedness, including Liberty Bonds held by national banks N ov. 20 1917, amounted to 2,345 million dollars, an increase as compared with Sept. 11 1917 of 1,195 million dol lars. The increaso was very largely represented by Government short term certificates of indebtedness— a largo proportion o f which havo been paid off since N ov. 20 1917. Bills payable and rediscounts Nov. 20 1917, amounted to 600 million dollars, an increaso over Nov. 17 1916 o f 526 million dollars, and an increase over Sept. 11 1917 of 314 million dollars. This increase is mainly explained by temporary loans mad9 with Federal Reserve banks in connection with the Second Liberty Loan, which since Nov. 20 havo been largely paid. Bonds, securities, &c., other than Government bonds amounted Nov. 20 1917 to 1,906 million dollars, an increaso since Nov. 17 1916 o f 196 million dollars and an increaso over Sept. 11 1917 o f 43 million dollars, o £ « , , ! : sl,D)' us and undivided profits on Nov. 20 1917 amounted to 2,236 million dollars, an increase over Nov. 17 1916 o f 93 million dollars. D E T A IL S R E L A T IN G TO D E P O S I T S C A R R I E D BY R A I L R O A D S C A L L E D FOR U N D E R N A T I O N A L B A N K C A L L O F D E C . 31. Under the call issued this week by Comptroller of the Curroney Williams for figures of condition from tho National banks under date of Dee. 31, itemized reports on deposits carried by railroads, street or electric railways and steam boat companies are required. These items, included in the report form for the first time, are intended, it is said, to furnish valuable information to the Government Railroad Administration and to Treasury officials in determining the financial needs of the national in preparation for tho next Liberty Loan. Another new feature of the roports will be figures on amount of Liberty bonds held by tho banks, loans made on security of the bonds and interest rates on theso loans. This, also, will assist officials in arranging for the next loan. In calling attention to the changes in the report Comptroller Williams has addressed the following circular to the banks. Schedule 31 above calls for the follow ing details respecting Deposit Balances of Railroad and Street Railway Companies: Comptroller of tho Currency. TREASURY DEPARTM ENT. , Washington, Jan. 3 1918. 1 loro aro enclosed threo blank reports of condition and two publishers certificates to bo used at the time of tho next call for a statement of tho condition of your bank. Your attention is called to tho following changes in tills report, and you aro requested to uso special care to seo that the items mentioned aro properly reported. * 1 * ON FACE OF REPORT. Liabilities. « e“ N °- d^b. United States Deposits, War Savings Certificate and thrift Stamp Deposit Account.” In this item should bo ontored the proceeds of salo of War Savings certificate stamps and Thrift stamps, held for accoimt of tho Federal Reserve Bank of tho District in which tho reporting bank is located. SCHEDULES. Nos. 10 and 12 aro optional with the bank on this call. No. 28. Special attention is directed to this schedulo. Ploaso ontor under tho various headings in the schedulo all borrowings to which roforonco is mado. No. 30. This schedule is self-explanatory. No. 31. “ Deposit Balances of Railroad and Street Railway Comapnios " I loaso read this schedule carefully and furnish the information, as called for therein, accurately. Item C calls for balances of steamship and steam boat companies, although the heading speaks only of railroad and stroot railway companies. Respectfully, JNO. SKELTON W ILLIAMS, Comptroller Schedulo 31 above calls for the following details respect ing deposit balances of Railroad and Street Railway Com panies: (а) Deposit balances carried with this bank by railroad companies (steam) on tho date for which this report is mado. (б) Deposit balances carried with this bank by streot or electric railway companies (including balances carried by public utility conrporations which control or operate street railways) on tho dato for which this report is made (c) Deposit balances carried with this bank by stoamship and steam boat companies, and transportation companies other than those covorcd a and “ b” on tho date for which this report is mado (exclusive, howovor, of taxicab and local parcel delivery and drayago concerns). Schedule 30 deals with Liberty Loan bonds and calls for the following information: (а) Net amount of 3>£% Liberty bonds owned by this bank onTthis date. (б) Net amount of 4% Liberty bonds owned by this bank on this date. (c) Amont o f 33-4 % an d 4 % L ib e r t y b o n d s h old b y this b a n k as co lla te ra l fo r loan s. (d) Amount of money loaned by this bank on tho security of 3 U % and 4% Liberty bonds. (e) What is tho highest rate of interest this bank is charging,’ either as discount or interest, on any loan secured by 3>S % or 4% Liberty bonds. (/) What approximately is tho average rate of interest or discount this bank is charging on such loans? Schedule 28 concerns obligations representing money borrowed by the bank and the points on whioh information is asked are: Ja n . 12 1918.] 1. Kills payable, to whom Issued. 2. A m ount. 3. A m ount o f certificates o f deposit issued for m oney borrowed. 4. A m ount borrow ed b y officer or directors o f banks on their personal obligations secured b y assets o f this bank, or upon which loans this bank pays interest. 5. A m ount o f bills receivable rediscounted for bank’s benefit without recourso on bank but w ith indorsement or othor guarantee o f officer or director o f bank. 6. A m ount o f notes or securities pledged, or sold with agreement to re purchase. 7. R ato o f interest. Schedule N o . 10 calls for the number of loans and discounts since the last statement and Schedule 12 deals with paper eligible for rediscount with Federal Reserve banks. A notice at the foot of the blank reads as follows with regard to reporting item N o . 21 in tho return (interest earned but not collected— approximate— on notes and bills receivable not past due) and item N o . 26 (interest and discount collected or credited in advance of maturity and not earned approxi mate): A s it has been the custom o f m any national banks to credit discounts as collected directly to profits, and to credit profits with accruing interest only after actual collection, it has been thought proper to give tho banks a reasonable time to make tho adjustments which will be required in order to report accurately. Items 21 and 26. Therefore, national banks m ay excerise their discretion" on this call as to including these items in this report of condition. Banks will, however, be required to report these items correctly later on when they shall liavo had a reasonable opportunity to adjust their books to show these items accurately, and shall receive m ore explicit directions to this end.” CHANGES IN NATIONAL B AN K RETURN CALL OF NOVEMBER 20. UNDER W e referred in our issue of D ec. 1 to the permission given by Comptroller of the Currency John Skelton Williams to omit certain items in the making of returns by national banks under the call of N ov . 20. The items (numbered 21 and 26 in the blank form on which the banks roport) were the same items which it is left optional with the banks to report under the call of Dec. 31, namely: “ interest earned but not collected— approximate” and “ interest and discount collected but not earned— approximate.” W ith the issu ance of tho N o v . 20 call tho Comptroller sent tho following letter to the banks calling attention to tho changes in the form of that report: Com ptroller o f tho Currency. TREASURY DEPARTM ENT W ashington Nqtcmber 18 1917. To the Cashier: T here are enclosed threo blank reports o f condition and tw o publisher's certificates to be used at tho tim e o f tho noxt call for a statement o f tho condition o f your bank. Y ou r attention is called to the follow ing changes in this report, and you are requested to use special caro to see that the items mentioned are properly reported. O N F A C E OF R E P O R T . . Resources. . Item N o. 6. L iberty Loan bonds o f tho 314 % and 4 % issues are com bined, those pledged to socuro. U nited States and other deposits and those unpledged being shown in separate item s. In filling in this item paym ents m ade on account o f tho ban k’s subscription to bonds o f tho Second Liberty Loan should bo included. Item N o . 21. “ Interest earned b u t not collected— approxim ate.” In this item should bo shown tho approxim ate am ount o f interest accrued upon loans up to the date for w hich report is rendered, but not yet collected b y tho bank. Liabilities. Item N o. 26. “ Interest and discount collected b u t not earned— approxi m ate.” In this item should be shown tho approxim ate am ount o f interest or discount which has been collected b y tho bank upon loans and credited to profit accou nt, but which had not actually accrued upon such loans and investments at tho tim e o f tho report. Item N o. 45. Under U nited States deposits tho “ W ar Loan D eposit A cco u n t" has been separated from other G overnm ent deposits, only the total o f tho tw o, how ever, being extondod. T ho W ar Loan Deposit A ccoun t represents deposits mado through tho Federal Iteservo banks, as fiscal agents o f the United States, o f tho proceeds o f bonds o f tho Second L iberty Loan and o f Certificates o f Indebtedness o f the U nited States issued under tho A ct o f Congress approved Septem ber 24 1917. SCH EDU LES. N o . 9. T o this schedule has been added an item calling for tho amount o f m onoy loaned on tho security o f warehouse and terminal receipts for wheat and other grains. N os. 10 and 12. T ho filling in o f which has been optional on several previous reports aro obligatory in the caso o f this report.. N o . 22. Relating to foreign business, is solf-oxplanatory. N o . 30. “ Subscription to bonds o f tho Second Liberty L oa n ,” is self explanatory, as is, also, j l o . 31. “ Loans mado on security o f Liberty Loan B on d s.” It should bolnoted that in this schedule a distinction is m ado between tho amount o f m onoy loaned on tho security o f L iberty bonds and tho faco valuo o f tho bonds upon the security o f which tho loans are m ado. Schedules N os. 30 and 31 should bo read with particular caro and tho inform ation called for prepared accurately. R espectfully, J N O . S K E L T O N W IL L IA M S , Comptroller. Tho items 10 and 12 referred to in tho above under “ Schedules” related respectively to the “ number of loans and discounts mado since last statement,” and “ eligible paperloans eligible for rediscount with Federal Reserve Bank— 133 THE CHRONICLE approximate.” Under N o . 22 , concerning “ Foreign Busi ness,” information was called for on the questions (o) Does your bank maintain and operate a foreign department” ? and (6) “ In what foreign countries, if any, have you direct banking connections upon whom you draw drafts or bills of exchange or who draw upon you” ? Under items N os. 30 and 31, dealing with “ Subscriptions to Bonds of the Second Liberty Loan,” and “ Loans M ade on Security of Liberty Loan Bonds,” the banks were required to furnish information as follows: (30) S U B S C R IP T IO N S T O B O N D S OF T H E S E C O N D L I B E R T Y LOAN. Number o f Sub scribers. Am ount. a Liberty 4 % B ond subscriptions received b y or through this bank (including this bank’s own subscription), which sub scriptions were all forw arded b y this bank to the Federal Reserve bank o f this S. t> A m ount allotted b y the Treasury to sub scribers referred to in above item “ A ” ._ c L iberty 4 % B ond subscriptions which were received b y or through this ban k , but which were not sent b y this bank directly to tho Federal Reserve bank, but were forwarded through some other bank . g ____ s .......... d A m ount allotted b y the Treasury to sub scribers referred to in above item “ C ” _ . e Subscriptions for Liberty 4 % Bonds which were received b y or through this bank and which were not forw arded b y this bank, but were kept for tho purpose o f reducing the subscript ion m ade b y this bank in its own name, or for the purpose o f reducing other subscriptions sent for- s _ ___ f Subscription to L iberty 4 % Bonds made b y tliis bank fo r its own account after de ducting from the am ount o f subscription m ade in this bank’s name tho amount o f subscriptions received b y this bank from its customers or the public, which were not forwarded, but were kept b y this bank for the purpose o f reducing its lia bility on the bank’s own subscription— g N et am ount o f allotted L iberty 4 % Bonds retained b y this bank for its own account over and above all bonds which it m ay have disposed o f or mado agree ments to dispose o f on partial paym ent $ $ .......... h Resources o f this bank on date o f this call, as shown on face o f this rep ort-----i Percentage to total resources o f all sub scriptions received and forw arded b y this bank for itself, its custom ers, and the public (Items “ A ” and “ C ” ) ___________ s (31) LO A N S M A D E O N S E C U R IT Y OF L I B E R T Y L O A N B O N D S . a W hat am ount o f 3 14% L iberty Bonds is this bank s _____ b W hat am ount o f m oney is this bank now lending S - - c W hat is the am ount, approxim ately, o f 4 % L iberty Bonds upon which this bank has agreed to lend add W hat am ount o f m oney, approxim ately, has this bank agreed to lend on tho security o f 4 % L iberty s _____ e W hat is the highest rato o f interest this bank is charging, either as discount or interest, on any loan secured b y 3 ) 4 % or 4 % Liberty B o n d s?________________________________________ ______ % f "What is the average rate o f interest or discount this bank is charging on such lo a n s?______________________________________. -------- - - % ROBERT R. FORGAN TO ASSIST WAR CREDITS BOARD. Robert R . Forgan, Vice-President of the National C ity Bank of Chicago, 111., is another of the many prominent bankers of the country who have entered the service of the Government. M r . Forgan has been granted a leave of absence from the National City Bank, to go to Washington, where he will assist in the work of the W ar Credits Board. ILLINOIS “ BLUE S K Y ” L A W RULING. Louis L . Emmerson, Secretary of State of Illinois, approved on D ec. 10 all securities listed or dealt in upon organized stock exchanges in Boston, N ew York and Chicago and the organized curbs in connection with these exchanges. This action was made necessary under the “ blue sky” law enacted in 1917 by the Illinois Legislature, and which became ef fective on Jan. 1, intended to prevent fraudulent dealings in securities by requiring the seller of securities, whether he be dealer or issuer, to procure a license and furnish the in formation concerning the issuer which is usually required in such laws. This ruling of the Secretary of State has the 13 4 THE CHRONICLE effect of exempting from tho. operation of the Act all persons dealing exclusively in securities listed or dealt in upon the exchanges mentioned above. The ruling follows: [V ol . 106. appointed by the Secretary o f tho Treasury and instructing tho Com m is sioner o f Internal Revenuo to enforce tho interpretation given b y tho board as against the law passed b y Congress. In this 1 am not finding fault with the wisdom o f the advisory board's conclusions, but I call attention to this B y virtue o f the pow er invested in m e b y Paragraph (d) o f Section 3 o f new form o f legislation, which I consider a very unwise procedure. W hat " A n A ct to prevent fraud in tho sale and disposition o f stocks, bonds, or tho courts will have to say regarding this administrative legislation I have other securities, sold or offered for sale within tho State o f Illinois, b y any no d ou b t, but I d o know that there will follow endless litigation for tho dealer, firm , com pany, association or corporation, foreign or dom estic, b y Governm ent and the people. reejuiring an inspection o f such stocks, bonds, or other securities and an T he amendment makes no cliango in tho normal rato o f 2 % upon all inspection o f tho business o f such persons, firm s, com panies, associations net incomes o f individuals, but it consolidates tho surtax ratos Imposed by o r corporations, including dealers and agents, and such regulation and tho A cts o f Sept. 8 1916 and O ct. 3 1917. It does away with the two supervision o f the business o f said persons, firm s, com panies, associations, different amounts o f exemptions on individual net incom es, as provided or corporations, including dealers and agents, as m ay bo necessary to under existing laws, and allows tho sum o f 81,000 exemption plus 81,000 prevent fraud in the sale within the State, o f any stocks, bonds, or other additional if tho person making tho return bo tho head o f a fam ily or a securities, and providing penalties for tho violation th ereof,” (filed Juno 29 married man with a wife living witii him , or plus the sum o f 81,000 a d d i 1917), I have this day approved the Chicago Stock Exchange, the N ew tional if tho person making tho return be a married woman with a husband Y o rk Stock E xchange, tho B oston Stock E xchange, and the organized living with her, and also provides that if tho porson making tho return is Curbs in connection with each o f said exchanges. tho head o f a family thero shall bo an additional exem ption o f 8200 for each Given under m y hand this 10th day o f D ecem ber, A . D ., 1917. child dependent upon such person if under 18 years o f age or if incapable o f LO U IS L . E M M E R S O N , self-support because m entally or physically defective, but this provision Secretary o f State. shall operato only in the case o f one parent in the samo fam ily. It also In these columns on D ec. 8 last wo published an article adds a provision allowing a deduction for amounts paid to individual part ners as reasonable salaries or com pensation for personal servicos actually by Lester H . Washburn of Reed, M cC ook & H oyt, attorneys, rendered during the taxable year, but in no case shall such salaries or com pensation be in excess o f the salaries or com pensation custom arily paid for of New York, commenting upon Illinois’s new law. similar services under like responsibilities by corporations engaged in like or similar trades or businesses. It does not provido a higher rato o f taxa tion upon unearned incomes than upon earned incomes, as I d o not think it wise to inject this question in to the legislation at this time, as the amend SMOOT BILL REVISING WAR REVENUE ACT. ment ought to be passed at as early a date as possible and could bo passed before the end o f this m onth if the administration would approve it. I A bill materially amending the existing W ar Revenue principle o f taxing unearned incomes at a higher rato than A ct and intended to make clearer the incomo tax require believe in tho es. earned incom ments was introduced in the Senate by Senator Reed Smoot Instead o f the different normal taxes imposed under existing revenuo (Republican and member of tho Senate Committee on A cts amounting to 6% upon tho total net Incomo o f all corporations, the amendment levies a straight tax o f 8 % upon tho net Incomo of all corpora Finance) on Jan. 5 . The confusion created by the taxing tions except those whoso net incom e is less than 32,000. This 8 % tax is system carried in the Act of Sept. 8 1916, that of March 7 not imposed upon individuals or partnerships, thus equalizing tho incom o 1917 and Oct. 3 1917 prompted the drafting of the proposed tax required to bo paid by an individual or an individual partner engaged in business as com pared with the incom e tax Imposed upon tho stockholders legislation by Senator Smoot; the new bill would repeal o f a corporation. This 8 % rate on corporations will raise 8180,000,000 Title I of the Act of Sept. 8 1916, the income tax; Title III ovei and above tho amount that tho 6% rato under existing laws will yield; of the same A ct, munition manufacturers’ tax; Title II of or, in other words, the amendment will provido a revenuo to tho G overn m ent o f 8715,000,000 on corporaticn Incomes in i>laco o f 8535,000,000 the A ct of March 3 1917, tho excess profits tax; Title I under existing laws. T he greater changes provided for in tho amendment to the existing laws of the Act of Oct. 3 1917, tho war income tax; Title II of the same A ct, tho war excess profits tax; Title X I I of the will be found in T itle 2, designated in tho A ct o f O ct. 3 1917, as. "w ar excess p rofits tax” and in m y amendment as “ war profits t a x .” Under same A ct, the income tax amendments, and sections 1101 this title the amendment only taxes tho war profits and at graduated rates that I will hereafter naino. Under this title the pre-war period means to 1106, inclusive, of tho same A ct, tho provisions creating a zone system and increasing postal rates on second class the three years o f tho calendar years 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912 and 1913 re maining after the exclusion o f the tw o calendar years in which the not mail matter. The bill apparently imposes only one normal incom e o f the trade or business was, respectively, the greatest and tho least. tax of 2 % on individuals instead of the present two separate These five years taken as tho pre-war period will result in a m uch fairer normal incom e o f all classes o f business than the three years— 1911, 1912 normal taxes of 2 % each. It consolidates, however, tho and 1913— provided in existing laws. Taking tho five years as provided surtaxes imposed under the Acts of Sept. 8 1916 and Oct. in the amendment will eliminate practically all, if n ot all, claims o f d is 3 1917. Instead of the different normal taxes imposed crim ination against subnormal businesses, and it certainly will prevent a just claim o f discrimination being m ade that the incom e from any ono under the existing Acts amounting to 6 % upon the total not class o f business (luring tho five years was subnormal as proved to bo the Income of all corporations, the Smoot billl evies a straight case in a few classes o f business taking tho normal earnings o f the threo Hetax of 8 % upon the net incomo of all corporations except years periods provided in tho A ct o f O ct. 3 1917. Again, if a corporation or partnership was not in existence or an indi those whose net income is less than $2,000. “ This tax ,” vidual was not engaged in trade or business during tho whole o f each o f says Senator Smoot, “ is not imposed upon individuals or such five calendar years, but was in existence or engaged in trade or busi partnerships, thus equalizing the income tax required to be ness during the whole o f four o f such calendar years, tho term means tho two o f such four years remaining after a like exclusion; and if a corporation paid by an individual or an individual partner engaged in or partnership was not in existence or an Individual was not engaged in trade or business during the wliolo o f each o f four o f such calendar years, business as compared with the incomo tax imposed upon tho stockholder of tho corporation.” The greatest change in tho term means as many o f such calendar years during tho wliolo o f which the corporation or partnership was in existence or tho individual was the proposed legislation relates to the war excess profits tax engaged in trade or business. T he war profits tax as provided in tho amendment dooq not apply to provisions carried in tho Act of Oct. 3 1917. M r . Smoot corporations which are exempt from incom e taxes. These are------would levy graduated taxes calculated on a five-year pre-war First. Labor, agricultural, or horticultural organizations; period instead of the three-year pre-war period provided for Second. M utual savings bank not having a capital stock represented b y shares; in existing law, and would have graded rates of taxes based Third. Fraternal beneficiary society, order, or association, operating upon the excess profits themselves instead of graded accord under tho lodge system or for tho exclusive benefit o f tho members o f a ing to the rate of return upon tho capital invested. Senator fraternity itself operating under tho lodgo system , and providing for the Smoot’s statement explaining tho provisions of his bill paym ent o f life, sick, accident, or other benefits to tho members o f such society, order, or association or their dependents; follows: Fourth. D om estic building and loan association and co-operative banks I have yet to discuss tho Revenue A ct o f O ct. 3 1917, with a person who without capital stock organized and operated for mutual purposes and understands just what the A ct means, and taken in connection with tho without p rofit; A ct o f Sept. 8 1916 and tho A ct o f M arch 3 1917, it is useless to think that Fifth. C em etery com pany owned and operated exclusively for tho a uniform tax return by individuals, partnerships or corporations can be benefit o f its m embers; m ade. 1 have yet to find any tw o persons, professionally or otherwise, Sixth. Corporation or association organized and operated cxclusirly who interpret the revenuo A cts alike. A am positive there are but few for religious, charitablo, scientific, or educational purposes, no part o f tho w ho will not freely adm it that tho A ct o f O ct. 3 1917 should be amended. net incom e o f which inures to the benefit o f any private stockholder or indi N o t o n ly is it unworkable but the taxos imposed are unscientific and vidual ; discrim inatory. Seventh. Business leaguo, cham ber o f com m erco, or board o f trade, not M y proposed amendment repeals T itle 1 o f tho A ct o f Sept. 8 1916, tho organized for profit and no part o f tho net incom o o f which inures to the incom o tax; T itle 3 o f the same A ct, m unition manufacturers’ tax; T itle 2 benefit o f any private stockholder or individual; o f the A ct o f M arch 3 1917, the excess profits tax; Title 1 o f tho A ct o f Eighth. C ivic league or organization not organized for p rofit but oper O ct. 3 1917 tho war Income tax; T itle 2 o f tho same A ct, tho war excess ated exclusively for tho proniotioh o f social welfare; profits tax; T itle 12 o f tho same A ct, the incom e tax amendments; and N inth. Club organized and operated exclusively for pleasure, recreation, Sections 1101 to 1106, inclusive, o f tho sarno A ct, the jirovisions creating and other nou-profitable purposes, no part o f the net income o f whicli a zone system and increasing postal rates on second class mail m atter. inures to tho benefit o f any private stockholder or m ember; The amendment provides a taxing system that any ordinary business T enth. Farmers’ or other mutual hail, cyclono, or fire insurance com man or individual can understand and will have no trouble in making out pany, mutual ditch or irrigation com pany, mutual or co-operative tele a tax return. E very individual, whether In business as sucli or as a mem phone com pany, or like organization o f a purely local character, tho incomo* ber o f a partnership, is treated alike. E very corporation is taxed upon the o f which consists solely o f assessments, dues and fees collected from m em samo basis, and tho questions o f capital invested, watered stock, and bers for tho sole purpose o f m eeting its expenses; bonded indebtedness do not enter into the question o f tho amount o f tax E leventh. Farm ers’ , fruit growers’ , or like association, organized and to bo imposed. Subnormal business during the pre-war period are treated operated as a sales agent for tho purposo o f marketing the products o f its on tho same basis as normal businesses o f like and similar character. members and turning back to them tho proceeds o f sales less the necessary I f tho amendment becom es a law there will bo no need o f an advisory selling expenses, on the basis o f the quantity o f produco furnished by them; board to prepare Treasury decisions, such as is the case to-day in the T w elfth. C orporation or association organized for the exclusive purposo Treasury D epartm ent, nine o f such decisions having already been rednered o f holding title to p roperty, collecting incom o therefrom , and turning over and approved by the Secretary o f the Treasury. Treasury Decision 2602 the entire am ount thereof, less expenses, to an organization whicli itself is shows tho treatm ent under Section 201 o f the A ct o f O ct. 3 1917 o f tho exempt from tho tax imposed by tills title; or Thirteenth. Federal land banks and national farm loan associations as deductions authorized by Sections 203, 20-1, 205 or 210. Such a decision is nothing m ore or less than legislating by interpretation by an advisory board provided in Section 26 o f the A ct approved July 17 1916, entitled “ An A ct Jan . 12 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE 13 5 to provide capital for agricultural developm ent, to create standard forms GOVERNMENT’S DEPARTMENTS COUNSELED TO o f investment based upon farm m ortgage, to equalize rates o f interest upon E L IM I N A T E RED TAPE. farm loans, to furnish a market for United States bonds, to create G overn m ent depositaries and financial agents for the United States, and fo r other Copies of a letter containing an injunction to “ eliminate purposes.” Fourteenth. Joint stock land banks as to incom o derived from bonds or red tape,” addressed by Secretary of Commerce Redfield to debentures o f other join t-stock banks land or any Federal land bank his Bureau chiefs, have, according to the daily papers, been belonging to such join t-stock land bank. sent to all executive departments by President W ilson in (b) There shall not bo taxed under this title any incom o derived from The letter said: any public utility or from the exercise o f any essential governm ental fun c furtherance of effecting war time efficiency. tion accruing to any Stato, Territory or'th e D istrict o f C olum bia, or any "F orget how things were done before the war eliminate red tape. W e political subdivision o f a State or Territory, nor any incom o accruing to must learn with the Germans that ‘the war w on ’t w a it.’ D elay Is the the governm ent o f the Philippine Islands or Porto R ico, or o f any political Kaiser’s a lly .” subdivision o f the Philippine Islands or Porto R ico: Provided, T h a t when Secretary Redfield is said to have instructed all his bureaus ever any State. Territory or the D istrict o f Colum bia, or any political subdivision o f a State or Territory, has, prior to the passage o f this title, to install machines for stamping on papers the day and hour entered in good faith into a contract with any person or corporation, the of receipt so that delay in action may be traced to personal o b je ct and purpose o f which is to acquire, construct, operate, or maintain He is refusing to sign documents not so a public u tility, no tax shall be levied under the prov sions o f this title responsibility. upon the incom e derived from the operation o f such public utility so far as stamped. ________ ____________________ the paym ent thereof will impose a loss or burden upon such State, Terri tory or the D istrict o f Colum bia, or a political subdivision o f a State or LABOR CALLED UPON BY SAM UEL GOMPERS TO T erritory; b u t this provision is not intended to confer upon such person or corporation any financial gain or exem ption or to relievo such person or CELEBRATE LINCOLN W E E K AS “ LABOR corporation from the paym ent.of a tax as provided for in this title upon the LOYALTY W E E K ” part or portion o f the said incomo to which such person or corporation shall bo entitled under such contract. , . . A call to labor to celebrate the week beginning Feb. 10 Fifteenth. C o rp o ra tio n s , partn ersh ips, or individuals the not incom e o f (the week during which the anniversary of Abraham Lincoln whose tr a d o o r business fo r th e ta x a b le ; e ,r is less than $2,000. occurs) as “ Labor Loyalty W eek” was issued by Samuel N or does it apply to------Gompers as President of the American Alliance for Labor (1) An office or em ploym ent. and Democracy on Jan. 4. M r . Gompers requests that the (2) Agriculture. (1) A trado or business substantially all tho net incom e o f which is week be devoted to mass meetings and demonstrations for derived from personal services and in which capital is not a material incom ethe purpose of demonstrating labor’s intense loyalty to Amer producing factor. ica and increasing and intensifying that loyalty. Air. (4) The business o f life, health and accident insurance com bined in one p olicy issued on the weekly premium paym ent plan. Gompers’s call was made in the following: . January 4 1918. Section 202 o f the amendment provides an additional tax to the taxation under existing law and under this A ct to bo paid for each taxable year upon To the Members and Local Branches o f the American Alliance fo r Labor and tho incom e o f every corporation, partnership or individual engaged in Democracy and to the American Trade Union Movement: trade or business equal to tho following percentages o f the war p rofits o f It is fitting that upon every proper occasion the loya lty o f Americans such trado or business: . to our country and our Governm ent should be m ade m anifest, not as a 10% o f the amount o f such war p rofits not in excces o f 10% o f tho pro matter o f em pty show, but as a recurring dem onstration o f the solidarity war profits o f such trade or business (determined as hereinafter p rovid ed ); o f the people o f our nation in this great war. 12M % o f the amount b y which such war profits exceed 10% o f such T ho anniversary o f tho birth o f Abraham L incoln, tho Great Em anci pre-war p rofits and do not exceed 2 0% thereof; pator, will be m ade the occasion o f nationwide dem onstrations o f patriotic 1 5 % o f tho amount b y which such war profits exceed 2 0% o f such pre unity and earnestness. This is fitting. war profits and d o not exceed 3 0 % thereof; Because the American Alliance for L abor and D em ocracy was brought 20% o f tho amount b y which such war profits exceed 3 0% o f such pre into being to com pletely unite tho workers o f our country in our cou ntry’s war profits and d o not exceed 4 0% thoreof; cause and whose patriotic work was indorsed b y the American Federation 25% o f tho amount b y which such war p rofits exceed 4 0 % o f such pre o f Labor, it is proper that all join heartily in partaking o f the national war p rofits and d o n ot exceed 5 0% thereof; spirit and enthusiasm o f that da y. . 3 0% o f the am ount by which such war profits oxcced 5 0% o f such pre T hat we m ay the m ore thoroughly and effectively demonstrate our war profits ad d o not exceed 00% thereof; solidarity and our unity in behalf o f our R epublic, the executive council 40% o f the amount by which such war profits exceed 60% o f such pro o f tho American Alliance for Labor and D em ocracy has directed that the war p rofits and d o not exceed 70% thereof; week o f L incoln’s birthday be observed as a L oyalty W eek and it is in 5 0% o f the am ount by which such war profits exceed 7 0% o f such pre pursuance o f this wise decision that I hereby call upon the working people o f Am erica to participate in the observance o f the week beginning Sunday, war protits and do not exceed 80% thereof; 00% o f the amount b y which such war p rofits exceed 8 0% o f such pre F eb. 10, as L abor L oyalty W eek, for the purpose o f dem onstrating labor s intense loyalty to Am erica, for the purpose o f increasing and intensifying war profits and do not exceed 9 0% thereof; 70% o f the amount by which such war p rofits exceed 90% o f such pre that loyalty. , . , . . , . war profits and do not exceed 100% thoreof; and It is requested that all local branches o f the American Alliance for Labor 80% o f the amount b y which such war p rofits exceed 100% o f such and D em ocracy in co-operation with all local bodies o f organized labor, arrange and hold mass meetings and dem onstrations on L incoln’s B irth pre-war profits. W ar profits are ascertained b y deducting tho pre-war profits from the day, Tuesday, Feb. 12 1918, and that th ey distribute patriotic literature net incom o o f the trado or business for the taxable year and pre-war profits a n d ’ make use o f every opportunity to spread the inspiring message o f aro tho average annual amount o f the net incom e o f the trado or business A m erica’s aims and ideals am ong their fellow workers and other fellow during tho pre-war period, plus 8 % o f the amount o f new capital and minus citizens. ' , 8 % o f the am ount o f capital withdrawn. Organized workers in com m unities where there is no local branch o f the T ho estimated rovenue to be derived from this tax will am ount to SI , American Alliance for Labor and D em ocracy should take upon themselves 3 5 1 ,0 5 0 ,0 0 0 , based upon a war p rofit o f S3,300,000,000 for tho year '1917. tho duty o f arranging mass meetings and dem onstrations for L oyalty W eek, The amount raised under each bracket is estim ated as follow s; and particularly on L incoln’s B irthday, to the end that tho workers in First bracket, 1 0 % ----------------------------------------------------------------$59,500,000 such com m unities m ay not be deprived o f tho inspiration o f such dem on strations, and to the further end that branches o f the Alliance m ay b* Second bracket, 1 2 H % ............................................. 56,250,000 organized for the permanent work o f com batting tho insidious forces o® Third bracket, 1 5 % ..............- ....................... - ..................... .......... 33,000.000 pro-German and anti-American propaganda. f Fourth bracket, 2 0 % ............................... - ....................... ............... 42,000,000 Let us on tho anniversary o f the birth o f this great and noble American— Fifth bracket, 2 5 % ........................................- ............ — ............ 47,500,000 tho Great Liberator, Lincoln— rally the forces o f freedom that they m ay Sixth bracket, 3 0 % .......... Seventh bracket, 4 0 % ----------------------------------------------------------55,200,000 do their full part for the trium phant world struggle o f to-d ay, so that justico, freedom and dem ocracy shall- survive and becom o worldw ide as Eighth bracket, 5 0 % ........................................................................ 62,500.000 guiding rules o f all peoples and all nations as well as in international rela N inth bracket, 6 0 % ........................ - ............................................... tions. A nd thus m aking for a permanent peace and for universal brother Tenth bracket, 7 0 % - - ................................................ ...................hood. Eleventh bracket, 8 0 % ................. 837,600,000 4 0 2 r,’0 2’2 2 6 ,0 2 0 22’2 2 5 ,5 2 2 22’2 2 T otal............................... .......... ....................................................... $1,351,050,000 This is an increase o f revenuo over tho excess profits tax as provided in the A ct o f O ct. 3 1917 o f $125,050,000. New capital is designated as the amount o f cash actually paid into tho trado or business since D ec. 31 1913, if em ployed In the trado or business during the taxable year; tho amount o f tho surplus and undivided profits accumulated since D ec. 31 1913, if em ployed in tho trade or business during tho taxable year; and tangible property paid into the trade or business since D ec. 31 1913, valued as o f tho tim e o f such paym ent, if em ployed in the trado or business during the taxable year. W ith regard to the chances for the enactment of the Smoot bill the New York “ Evening Post” of Jan. 7 said: A leading banker, who has taken an active Interest in tax legislation does n ot think that the Sm oot bill has.any chanco o f enactm ent in the present session. T h e session is short. Senator Sm oot is a R epublican. E ven f Congress intended or could bo persuaded eventually to alter its tax bill, the banker docs not think that tho D em ocrats w ould allow a Republican to get tho credit for it. Tho banker approves tho principle o f the bill. Its corporation tax is a tax on actual excess p rofits arising out o f tho war, not a tax on earnings on “ invested ca p ita l," a mere additional incom o tax. Tho base o f normal profits is five years, m uch broader than tho three-year base in tho old Senate bill. Tho Sm oot bill Is understandable, and would not requiro thousands of lawyers to interpret. The tax rate extends from 10 to 8 0 % , but the banker does not think it too high. Y et ho thinks that tho D em ocrats botched tho present tax law; know thoy havo botched it; do not want to adm it it; aro sick o f tax legislation; consider it out o f the way and if thoy m ade any changes, they w ould be m erely changes o f detail. JUDGE GARY ON AM ERIC A’ S PART IN WAR A N D LABOR SHORTAGE PROBLEM. “ Business Problems Before and After the W a r” were dis cussed by Elbert H . Gary, Chairman of the Board of tho United States Steel Corporation, before the Commercial Club of Chicago on Jan. 5. W ith reference to the present conditions confronting us Judge Gary stated that “ our country as a whole, including the several branches of G ov ernment, does not yet appear to appreciate that in order to win in this war it is necessary to appropriate every ounce of energy, every dollar of wealth, and every atom of skill within reach, to be drawn against when needed; and to offer every sacrifice, even of personal opinion or pride or desire for advancement of the interests of individuals or political parties.” The weakest spot in our situation, said Air. Gary, is lack of sufficient production of the things that are vital to the life and strength of the armies, which might be obtained except for the scarcity of labor. To the extent that workmen are lacking in number, he continued, to a corresponding degree ar$ wealth and raw materials without value. He also said: 136 THE CHRONICLE N ow it is m anifest that in order to render the assistance that is asked o f us and which seems to be im perative, we m ust havo m ore and m ore m on, fo r soldiers and workm en, skilled and unskilled. W e cannot produce the quantities or amounts dem anded unless the num ber o f men is m aterially increased, nor unless all w ho are willing to w ork are perm itted to d o so to the extent o f their reasonable capability and desire. There is a shortage o f labor in this country at the present tim e on the farm s, the railroads, the ships, in the shops, the factories, the mines, the offices. P roduction even up to the present capacity cannot be secured unless m ore workm en are em ployed. And for the building o f increased p roductive capacity and for the operation o f the same, additional men must be procured. T o the extent needed for the purposes nam ed, the United States should im m ediately, under proper conditions and reasonable restrictions, draw from the islands o f the sea and from oriental countries, enough m en in cluding soldiers and sailors to m eet every em ergency. There w ould be no difficu lty in obtaining within a short period large numbers o f strong, healthy, intelligent, loyal men for civil or even m ilitary d u ty, and the num ber could be increased from tim e to tim e as required. All w ho are acquainted with the facts know that wo need m ore men and that we can get them if w e are so disposed. I f legislation is requisite, Congress should act w ithout delay. There m ay b e, there already have been, objections to the admission o f certain nationalities, even tem porarily and under carefully considered re strictions. These havo been persistent, especially b y foreigners w ho here tofore have settled in this country. B ut the thing to d o first is to win the war; to stop the spilling o f b lood , the destruction o f the lives and health o f our noble and loyal men and the unjustified depletion o f our resources. W o can discuss and properly de cide other questions later. I f w e now delay we m ay not have the op p or tunity to consider the other m atters. A nd still, if objections are raised and discussed, they can be fairly m e and with good reasons, in addition to the one o f w ar’s necessity, w hich it undebatable. A t any rate they are not fundamental nor o f m uch consos qucnco b y com parison. . Declaring that “ Germany is more virile, more efficient, more determined and aggressive than she was at the begin ning of tho w ar,” he also said: “ A war policy which recog nizes no God, except by pretense, no law, no justice, no mercy— nothing but the right which brute force commands— has a decided advantage, physically, over those whose principles are humane, honorable, Christian.” “ Against our desire,” he said, “ we were finally forced to become a party to the war, and now we shall be compelled to carry a very large part of the war burden.” That this country has enough money or its equivalent, to cover all requirements,” he set out, “ there is no question. The approximate figures have often been published. W e have one-half of the gold and two-fifths of the wealth of all the nations. Our pro ductive capacity is far in the lead of all others. Our credit is unlimited and always will be if we triumph in this war and if we make the most of our opportunities. Plonty of money can be secured by taxation and by the sale of G ov ernment securities at reasonable rates, if good and dis criminating judgment is used after consulting competent bankers and other business m en.” The following is also taken from Judge Gary’s remarks: Conservation and proper application o f our resources, with discrimina tio n and w isdom , are o f imm ediate concern. F or instance, it would b o a grav e error t o deprive our citizens o f enough fuel to keep them alive, or o u r m anufactories from raw or semi-finished materials indispensable for t h e full production o f the things required for war purposes, while, at the sa m e tim e, perm itting public places such as theatres and other buildings d evoted to amusement and even churches and schools, to rem ain open b y th e use o f these things which produce heat and light. There are hun dreds o f cases where this argument w ould be pertinent. I f we conclude that the means o f v ictory within a com paratively short tim e are within reach, then there is no ground for pessimism as to the long future. I f w e prepare, even ovor-prepare, for a long and desperate war, w e shall only havo done what ordinary prudence requires. It is to be sin cerely hoped that the war will end suddenly, as it m ay for reasons wo d o n o t see, and that hundreds o f m illions will eventually p rove to have been unnecessarily expended; that in acting on the safe side we havo gone fu r ther than we would if the future had been known. W e believe the war will end victoriously for tho A llied forces within tw o or three years; wo hope in a m uch shorter tim e. I t could n ot term inate in fa vor o f the other side within a decade, for, w ith all the means at our com m and we would fight for that period or longer before w e w ould subm it to th e despotic rule o f an autocratic tyrant. I believe all things requisite will be dem anded b y the people o f the U nited States for its and their p rotection and advancem ent, during and after the war, and that the demand will be crystallized into a Governm ental p o licy ; that it is generally realized we have reached a crisis in our history; that disaster threatens; that it m ay be averted i f we d o n ot hesitate or quibble over non-essentials; that Am erica for Americans will also be our national w atchw ord; that laws will be passed, or repealed, whenever neces sary to aid in securing peace and to give every Interest, big or little, and every individual, full opportunity to live, to progress and to prosper. T herefore I am an optim ist, even in these tim es. There is, as always, a silver lining t o the clouds which now obscure our vision. W e need n ot despair. W e have reason to be hopeful. There is sunlight beyond. R ig h t will prevail over m ight; and reason will overcom e madness. W e shall be victors in the m ortal com bat that rages, and afterwards our cou n tr y will make longer and faster strides in tho struggle to maintain a d e served and satisfactory position in the ranks o f nations. T he business men o f the United States, in the management o f their affairs, have reached a high level o f efficiency and moral excellence. T h ey are at present o f incalculable assistance to the Governm ent and they m ay be depended upon to d o their part in restoring the w orld’s equilibrium after peace shall b o proclaim ed. W e are proud o f our cou ntry. L et us continue to give ou r country reason to be proud o f us. CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE DECIDES TO RETAIN M A X I M U M OF $1 28 ON CORN FUTURES. The directors of the Chicago Board of Trade, at a meeting on Jan. 5, unanimously decided to make no change in trading [Vol . 106 conditions in corn for future delivery; therefore, trading in futures is to be under the same restrictions as of late. The present legal maximum price of corn fo r ’future delivery is SI 28 a bushel. Farmers are said to have protested that present conditions discriminate against them in favor of consumers and exporters. The action of the Board of Trade directors in deciding not to disturb the maximum price on corn futures at the present time is said to have been taken at the suggestion of the United States Food Administration. ARRANGEMENTS FOR SALE OF W H E A T TO ALLIES BY ARGENTINA. A Buenos Aires dispatch of D ec. 31 stated that announce ment had been made by the Argentine Government that arrangements had been nearly completed for selling 2,500,000 tons of wheat to the Allies. The dispatch said: Dissatisfaction is being expressed in the Uruguayan newspapers on the ground that Uruguay, having broken relations ‘ with Germ any, should receive preference over Argentina in tho selling o f crops, bocause no action against Germ ay has been takon b y Argentina. Theso newspapers say no attem pt has been m ade to solve U ruguay’s shipping problem s, although Argentina’s are being settled. Concerning the Argentine wheat shipments to the Allies a Washington dispatch printed in the N ew York “ Tribune” of the 5th inst. said: M u ch o f the 2,500,000 tons o f wheat to bo released b y Aigpntina to the Allies will be transported b y w ay o f the United States for milling here. It will bo brought up in neutral ships and aftor milling will be taken across in British vessels. This will keep the noutral ships out o f tho danger zono, will keep American mills busy and will give to the United Statos the bran for cattle feed. Officials here have been expecting an announcem ent o f com pletion o f ar rangements between Argentina and the Allies for sale o f the grain. Dotails o f tho negotiations havo n ot been m ade public, but it is considered likely that England in exchange for tho grain will porm lt the shipment to Argen tina o f large quantities o f coal. N o secret is m ade o f tho fact that one reason tho Allies have been particularly anxious to got this grain, aside from their urgent need o f it, is that they feared it m ight go to tho northern European neutral countries and thence find its way to Germ any. SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE HOUSTON AS KS FOR 86,000,000 TO BU Y AN D SELL SEED. An appropriation of 86,000,000 to enable the Depart ment of Agriculture to buy and sell seeds to farmers for cash at a reasonable price has been asked for by Secretary of Agricultutre D . F . Houston. In a letter to the Secretary of the Treasury pointing out the necessity for the appropria tion Secretary Houston says in part: It is suggested that the following language will accom plish the purposes which the Departm ent has in mind: “ T o enable the Secretary o f Agriculture to m eet the emergency caused b y the need for food and feed crops by purchasing, or contracting with per sons to grow , seeds suitable for the production o f fo o d or feed crops, and to store, transport, and furnish such seeds to farmers for cash at a reason able price, 86,000,000; and this fund m ay bo used as a revolving fund until the Secretary o f Agriculture determines that no such emergency exists; and the Secretary o f Agriculture is authorized to p ay all such expenses, including rent, and to em ploy such persons and means, in tho D istrict o f Colum bia and elsewhere, and to co-operate with such Stato authorities, local organizations, or individuals as he m ay deom necessary to accom plish such purpose.” T he seed situation has presented, and continues to present, m any d iffi culties. Under the provision o f the food-production a ct, which m ade available $2,500,000 for the purchase and sale or seed to farmers in restricted areas for cash, at cost, it has been possible for tho D epartm ent to furnish some relief. I t is clear, how ever, that the funds now at the com m and o f the Depart ment are w holly insufficient to enable it to meet the situation properly. I f production is to be maintained or increased next year, it is essential that prom pt and adequate action bo taken to safeguard the seed supplies o f the nation. There is urgent and immediate need for at least 86,000,000 and It is probable that an additional sum will bo required in the near future. It Is the purpose o f tho D epartm ent, if the sum suggested is m ade avail able, to tako imm ediate steps to secure, tost, and storo at least a portion Of the supply o f theso seeds that will bo needed for next season. In this connection, it should be botne in m ind that, under the language o f the item , the seed will be sold to farmers only for cash at a reasonable price, and it is provided that the fund m ay be used as a revolving fund until the Secretary o f Agriculture determines that the em ergency contem plated by the appropriation no longer exists. In the circum stances, it is believed that it will bo possible to return to the Treasury the entire am ount appro priated, or at least the greater portion o f it. NITRATE SODA PURCHASED I N CHILE BY U. S. FOR FARMERS. W ith regard to the completion of arrangements for the purchase by the W ar Industries Board of 100,000 tons of nitrate soda in Chile, which is to be sold to farmers at cost for fertilizer use, under the provisions of the Food Control A ct Secretary of Agriculture D . F . Houston has made the following announcement: I have been giving a great deal o f thought and attention to tho nitrate question. I have boen in dally touch with tho W ar Industries B oard, which was to purchaso and deliver the material at tho seaboard, and also w ith the Shipping B oard. Arrangements were com pleted soveral weeks ago, through tho W ar In dustries Board under the imm ediate supervision o f M r . Baruch, to pur chaso approxim ately 100,000 tofts o f nitrato o f soda In Chile in accordance with tho authorization for such purposo in tho food control a ct. Because o f disturbed shipping conditions it has been impossible until recently definitely to sccuro facilities for transporting the nitrate In wholo or in part. W ithin tho last few days preparations havo been com pleted for the Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 137 fifteen hundred farm tractors to France, and has actually shipped one hundred of the machines. B y increasing the amount of food produced in France, the tractors, it is ex pected, will thus release much tonnage to the Allies which would be needed to carry food from America to France. It is estimated that the American tractors will reduce by 1,950,000 tons the amount of foodstuffs which it was thought the United States would have to ship to France during the fall and winter of 1918. The plan for sending the American tractors to France was conceived by former A m bassador to Turkey, Henry Morgenthau, and his son, Henry Morgenthau, Jr. Tho younger Morgenthau will go to France, to supervise the delivery of the tractors and CONFECTIONERS TO RECEIVE LARGER ALLOWANCE to establish schools to train the French farm workers to use them. The tractors will be distributed by the French OF SUGAR. Minister of Agriculture. They have been accepted on Refiners and distributors of sugar, tho XJ. S. hood A d behalf of the French Government by Andre Tardieu, Frehch ministration lias announced, have been instructed that they High Commissioner to the United States. may furnish to confectioners and manufacturers of non Tho following regarding the plan is taken from the “ Offi essential food products containing sugar, 8 0 % of their cial Bulletin” of Washington for Jan. 2: normal requirements. Since lact October, when tho sugar T o increase Franco’s crops and to lighten the burden o f toil on her old shortage became acute, tho confectioners and other manu men, w om en, and children, tho United States F ood Administration will facturers havo at tho request of tho Food Administration ship 1,500 farm tractors to that cou ntry. T ho first hundred are already been supplied with only 5 0 % of their normal requirements. on the w ay, and tho whole number will bo in France b y M arch, in tim e for the spring plowing. T hey are expected not only to be o f immense service Tho “ Official Bullotin” of Washington for Jan. 5 regarding to France, but to release added tonnage for tho Allies and American troops tho prospect for a larger sugar supply to confectioners said: b y increasing the am ount o f food produced there, thus decreasing the delivery at the seaboard during January o f 18,000 tons, and every reason able assurance uas been given that supplies, up to the 100,000 tons, for the ensuing m onths will bo delivered. E very possible effort will be made to m ake certain theso deliveries, but it should bo understood that, on ac count o f oxisiting situations, circum stances over which there is no control m ight intervene. . I cannot state to-day exactly what tlio price will bo, but it will bo approx im ately $75 on board cars at the seaboard. Farmers will havo to pay freight charges to their local stations, the State fertilizer tag fee, which varies in different States but will probably not averago m ore than 25 cents a ton, and any other local charges. T he nitrate secured under the appropiiation will be sold only to farmers for their own use during the com ing season, and generally n ot in excess o f the amounts used b y them heretofore. T he D epartm ent is now arranging machinery for the distribution o f the material and will give full publicity concerning tho details o f the m atter. Confectioners and manufacturers o f non-essential food p roducts con taining sugar can look forward to tho prospect o f an increase in their al lotm ent according to an announcem ent from tho United States F ood A d m inistration. In October, when tho sugar shortago was m ost acute, the United States F ood Administration requested the sugar refiners to limit sales to con fectioners to 50% o f normal requirem ents, and they com plied with fine spirit. N ow tho Food Adm inistration has telegraphed to tho refiners and dis tributors proposing to increase the allowance to 80% as soon as tho normal supply o f sugar is assured, and it is not likely that this will bo long deferred. B ut tho continuance o f this ratio after supplies are available will depend upon tho efforts o f manufacturers and others to reduce tho sugar content o f confectionery and soft drinks and tho substitution o f othei sweetering materials. A ccording to tho officials in W ashinbton, tho 50% lim it has worked but little hardship on the manufacturers o f confectionery and sweet drinks, as they had on hand supplies sufficient to keep their plants working at al m ost normal capacity for several m ontns. It did, how ever, benefit tho sugar supply in general by preventing tho possible accum ulation o f larger quantities than were necessary for Im mediate uso. GREATER USE OF POTATOES TO BE URGED BY FOOD ADMIN ISTRATIO N. Tho United States Food Administration, according to the Washington “ Official Bullotin” of Jan. 4, is planning a con sistent campaign to increase the use of Irish potatoes. Gro cers will be urged to inaugurate a “ potato day” each week, selecting whatever day is slack in deliveries and making a special price for potatoes delivered on that day. House w i v e s will be asked to buy potatoes, a week’s supply, on each potato day. Tho Administration wishes to placo the Irish potato, every day in tho year, on overy tablo in America. am ount o f food that must bo shipped from America. The idea originated with form er American Ambassador to Turkey Henry M orgenthau and his son, H enry M orgenthau, Jr. T he F ood A dm in istrator approved the idea. D eck space was provided for the first ship ment o f tractors aboard a naval transport through the efforts o f Assistant Secretary o f tho N a vy Franklin K ooscvelt and Paymaster-General M c Gowan. T he F ood Adm inistrator designated H enry M orgenthau, J r., to follow the machines to France and put them in operation. H e will organize schools o f instruction for French operators and will assist the French M inister o f Agriculture in distributing the tractors and operating them econom ically. French High Comm issioner M . Tardieu approved the idea on behalf o f the French Governm ent and a com m ittee o f the National Im plem ent and Vehicle Association assured M r. M orgenthau that the tractors can be furnished and that with the shipment m ade now , the manufacturers will not be embarrassed in taking care o f the American farm er, since they will have tim e to m anufacture an additional number to meet the hom e dem and when it com es. The need for these tractors is shown b y this com parison o f the present and prewar aercago o f crops in France: Tho acreage sown to crops in the uninvaded portion o f France in 1917 was 30,742,157 acres, com pared with 40,657,293 acres in 1913. This is a decrease o f 9,915,136 acres, or 2 4 .4 % . T he total crop production in Franco in 1917 is officially given as 22, 200,000 m etric tons (24,581,290 short tons), com pared with 35,800,000 m etric tons (29,462,340 short tons) on 1913, a decrease o f 13,600.000 m etric tons (14,881,050 short ton s), or 6 1 .8 % , or a decrease o f 3 8 .7 % . T he follow ing figures give an idea o f w h y it is good tactics to send trac tors to France now , as tractors can plough 500,000 acres this spring and another million acres for plancing fall wheat. H alf a million acres in potatoes would produce 1,500,000 tons o f potatoes. One million acres in fall wheat would produce 450,000 tons o f wheat. This increased produc tion in France would greatly relievo tho food situation in that co u n try , lea\ng, m oreover, 1,950,000 tons o f shipping in 1918 available for other pur poses. SHIPMENTS OF FERTILIZER TO CAN ADA LICENSE. UNDER The shipment of fertilizers, not containing sulphate of EXPORTATION OF FOOD A N D OTHER ARTICLES TO ammonia, to Canada is permitted under special license, EN EMIE S OF UNITED STATES FOR according to an announcement on Jan. 4 by tho Committee BIDDEN BY H A IT I. Tho President of tho Haitian Government has recently issued a decree placing a ban on tho exportation of foods from Haiti to countries at war against tho United States, and its allies. The decree also prohibits tho reexportation to tho onomies of tho Entente of all other articles imported from tho United States, except in instances where tho goods will not reach tho Central Powers. Tho Washington “ Official Bulletin” in announcing tho recoipt of advices re garding Haiti’s action, said: A telegram from the Am erican M inister at F ort au Prince states that tho official publication o f the Haitian Governm ent on D ec. 26 published a presidential decree prohibiting tho exportation o f foodstuffs to countries at war with tho United States and countries associated in the war and tho reexportation o f foodstuffs im ported from the United States except to tho U nited States. Tho dccrco states that tho exportation or reexportation o f articles other than foodstuffs Is also prohibited, with tho exception o f instances where the destination is such that enemies o f the U nited States can not be bene fited thereby. Articles com prising metal* and coal when im ported from the United States m ay not be reexported. Only ships clearing for ports under tho jurisdiction o f the United States will be supplied witli coal, gasoline, and oil fuel. Sailing vessels will not be cleared for M editerranean or European ports. U. S. TO SEND 1,500 AM ERICA’S FARM TRACTORS TO FRANCE TO INCREASE CROP PRODUCTION. In order to increase the French food crops and to ligliton as much as possible the task of farm labor now imposed on tho old men and womon and children of that Republic, tho United States Food Administration has arranged to send on Fertilizers of the Chemical Alliance at Washington, which is arranging for exportations under a form of general license. The Committee’s announcement said: Fertilizers can bo shipped to Canada under individual licenses as hereto fore, provided such fertilizers d o n ot contain sulphate o f amm onia. W e are endeavoring, how ever, and have reason to believe that in the very near future we will obtain a ruling from tho W ar T rade Board which will permit exportations- under a form o f general license and d o away with the necessity for individual licensess. W e are also inclined to believe that we will be perm itted to issue, under certain qualifications, such fertilizer as has already been made up which contains sulphate o f amm onia. Individual license applications (Form A -2) can be obtained from the W ar T rade Board, Bureau o f E xports, 1435 K Street N . W ., W ashington, D . C ., upon application. WAR TRADE BOARD ALTERS RULE PROHIBITING E N E M Y TRADING. Tho W ar Trade Board at Washington on Jan. 4 announced a modification of the regulations prohibiting American business concerns from trading with the enemy. Under the new ruling branch houses of American concerns in neutral countries may do business with the enemy when a refusal to do so would constitute a violation of a law or of a commercial obligation enforceable in the country in which tho branch is located. Each transaction must be reported to tho W ar Trade. N o house, however, taking advantage of tho ruling will be permitted to enter into new transactions with tho enemy. Tho following is the announcement of the W ar Trade Board in the matter: 138 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106, Tho W ar Trade B oard has authorized branches o f Am erican corporations and other Am erican houses established and engaged In business in neutral countries and in countries associated with tho United States in tho war to accept and pay drafts, to deliver goods, warehoused or otherwise stored, and to perform other similar acts, notwithstanding such acts m ay Involve trading w ith “ enemies” or “ allies o f enemies” when such acts are necessary to prevent a breach or violation o f a law or com m ercial obligation enforciblo in the courts o f the country in which such branch is established, pro vided, how ever, (1) T hat nothing herein contained shall be held or con strued to authorize said corporations, houses orth eir branches, to hereafter undertake or enter into contracts or businesss or com m ercial transactions which will involve trading with “ enemies” or “ enem y allies” in order to carry out or perform tho same; and (2) T hat every case involving transac tions o f trading with the “ en em y" or “ enem y allies” be reported to the W ar Trade Board within 30 days after the occurrence thereof, upon a form to be furnished b y tho W ar Trade B oard. N o license holder shall sell to any othor license holder o f a like class or division except on a split profit or split com m ission, and only one such sale o f the samo goods m ay be m ado. . N o holder o f a broker’s license shall chargo any brokerage or commission on goods shipped to him for sale, if such goods are transferred b y him to any wholesale merchant to be sold on com m ission. N o holder o f a com m ission packer’s or o f a wholesale com m ission mer chant’s license shall sell to him self any goods rocoivod b y him to bo sold on com m ission. E very license holder shall keop such books, invoices, vouchers, and other papers and records as will enable tho F ood Controller or any person b y him thereto authorized to verify any report or statement that such license holder is required to m ake to the F ood Controller. SUSPENSION BY WAR TRADE BOARD OF REQUIRE M EN TS FOR LICENSES FOR EXPORT COTTON. The regulations which were used to carry into effect on Jan. 1, the Order-in-Council, signed on Oct. 19, re stricting the sale of cereals and othor food products in Canada were issued by W . J. Hanna, Canadian Food Con troller on D ec. 14, and were published in tho official “ Canada Gazette” on D ec. 22. The Order-in-Council was originally to have gone into effect on N o v . 1 as effecting manufacturers and wholesalers and on Dec. 1 as effecting retailors, but its operation was postponed by the Food Controller so that now the regulations governing wholesalers and manufac turers become effective on Jan. 1, and as regards retailers on Jan. 31. The regulations follow: The suspension by the W ar Trade Board of the regulation requiring individual licenses for the exportation of raw cotton so far as it relates to shipments destined for the United King dom, France, Italy and Japan, or their colonies, was an nounced on Jan. 8. An exception was made in the case of Egyptian and Sea Island cotton, for the exportation of which to these countries licenses will be required as in the past. The following is the Board’s announcement: On Jan. 8 and thereafter, until further action is taken b y the B oard, no individual licenses shall bo required for the exportation o f raw cotton to tho United K ingdom , France, Italy or Japan, or their colonics, possessions or protectorates, with the exception o f E gyptian and Sea Island co tto n , tho exportation o f which to any country o f tho world will, on and after that dato, Jan. 8, require an individual licenso. It is necessary, therefore, that shippers’ declarations, covering shipments o f raw cotton destined to either Great Britain, France, Italy or Japan, state clearly thereon tho exact typo o f raw cotton to be shipped. RULES RESTRICTING SALE OF CEREALS A N D OTHER FOOD PRODUCTS I N CAN AD A. O F F IC E OF T IIE FO O D C O N T R O L L E R , O T T A W A . Whereas b y Order-In-Council dated the 19th d a y o f O ctober, 1917, it was among other things provided that tho Food Controller shall have the power to grant licenses in such form and upon such terms and conditions as ho m ay prescribe, for the sale o f any foods known as breakfast foods or cereals In original packages o f such lesser weight or slzo than twenty pounds as he m ay deem expedient, and m ay by written order exempt from the provisions o f this ordinance any particular class or classes o f persons, N E W REGULATIONS GOVERNING WOOL IMPORTS. communities or places during such period or periods as m ay bo described On Jan. 10 the W ar Trade Board issued new regulations in such order, and m ay from timo to time rovoko or change any such order; And whereas it is advisablo in tho public interests to make the following affecting tho importation of wool and dealings in foreign order;— and domestic wools. It is stated that these regulations Therefore, I d o hereby order:— 1. That on and after the first day o f January, 1918, no manufacturer will supersede those issued on D ec. 14, which were given o f breakfast foods or cereals shall manufacture for salo in tho Dom inion o f in these columns D ec. 22. The new rules provide: Canada, such breakfast foods or cereals in original packages o f less than First.— A il im porters?of w ool will sign before the delivery or release twenty pounds without first obtaining a licenso from tho Food Controller o f any im ported w ool to them , an agreement or guaranteo containing, for each kind o f breakfast food or cereal manufactured. am ong other things, provisions in substantially tho following form : 2. T hat there shall bo printed or marked on each package, in such clear T hat tho United States Governm ent shall liavo, and is hereby granted, and legible manner that It m ay bo easily read b y tho consumer, tho namo o f an option to purchase at the prico and on the terms hereinafter sot forth tho article, tho namo and address o f tho manufacturer, tho net weight all or any part o f tho w ool covered b y tills guaranteo for ten days after o f tho contents o f such package (such weight being given in pounds and custom houso entry thereof; and thereafter to purchaso such portion ounces avoirdupois), and the number o f tho licenso held b y tho m anufac thereof as shall bo at any time unsold b y tho importer until tho wholo turer. amount thereof has been sold. In the ovent o f the oxerclse o f such o p tio n . 3. That no coupons, premiums , prizes, presents or other similar induce tho basis o f prico to bo paid for tho w ool shall bo equivalent to 5 % less than ments to purchaso shall bo enclosed, given away or sold with any such break tho basis o f prico o f July 30 1917, for similar wool as established b y the fast food or cereal. valuation com m ittee o f the B oston W ool Trade Association, tho actual 4. That the prices at which breakfast foods or cereals aro sold to the p ub prico o f each lot to bo determined b y a com m ittee appointed join tly b y tho lic in packages shall not exceed such an amount as will pay for tho cost o f w ool trade and tho United States Governm ent. This option shall not the containers and allow a reasonable porift on the contents o f tho package. a pply to any w ool purchased abroad ^cforo D ec. 15 1917. T he containers shall In all cases bo inexpensive. That tho importer will not sell to any person or persons in the United 5. T hat all licenses issued under theso regulations for tho manufeature States any merchandise in Class A o f dom estic or foreign origin as herein o f any breakfast food or coreal which is com posed In wholo or in part o f after described without first obtaining tho purchasers’ agreement, in form wheat flour or any product o f wheat shall bo subject to cancellation b y satisfactory to tho W ar Trade B oard, and tho consont thereon o f tho W ar tho F ood Controller upon one m onth’s notice, if in the opinion o f tho F ood Trade B oard, which consont is to be applied for through tho Textile A l Controller it is desirablo to conserve the wheat or product o f wheat so used, liance, Inc. and the F ood Controller m ay, if ho considers it in tho public interest, That the im porter will not sell or deliver to any person or persons in tho permit such manufacturer ot substitute any other flour or material in tho United States any merchandise in Class B o f dom estic or foroign origin as manufacture o f such breakfast food or cereal in placo o f such wheat flour hereinafter described, without rendering to tho purchaser at or prior to or product o f wheat. tho time o f merchandise Is shipped or delivered, a written Invoico there 6. That In every application for a licenso undor theso regulations the o f containing the following conditions to bo fulfilled buy such purchaser. applicant shall state the cost per pound or per packago to tho manufacturer, That tho purchaser will neither export such merchandise nor transfer o f the container, and o f advertising and selling such breakfast food or coreal, ownership or control thereof to or for tho benefit o f any person or persons and if in the opinion o f the F ood Controller such cost is oxccssivo, ho m ay outside tho United States without first obtaining an export licenso from , refuso to issue a license. or tho consent o f, tho W ar Trade B oard. 7. T ho wholesale dealers and retail dealers shall not requlro a license to That tho purchaser will roport through tho Toxtlle Alliance, In c., to the sell any breakfast food or coreal In original packages o f less than twenty W ar Trade Board at tho end o f each m onth all sales o f such merchandise. pounds when such breakfast food or coreal has been manufactured under a That the purchaser will not resell such merchandise to purchasers in the license Issued b y the F ood Controller. United States, excepting under the samo conditions. 8. That the following shall be tho fees chargeable for a license to manu facture a breakfast food or cereal:— W hen tho valuo sold does not exceed .$100,000 per annum, $10 00. LICENSES FOR FRUIT A N D VEGETABLE DEALERS IN When tho valuo sold does not oxceed $200,000 per annum, $20 00. CANADA REQUIRED BEGINNING FEB. 1. W hen tho valuo sold does not exceod $300,000 per annum, $30 00. W hen the valuo sold does not exceed 3100,000 per annum, $40 00. Tho following requirements for tho licensing under or When tho valuo sold does not exceed $500,000 por annum, $50 00. ders of the Food Controller of Canada of fruit and vegetable and when tho valuo so sold exceeds $500,000 per annum, then tho license fee dealers, beginning Feb. 1, are published in the Canada shall be $50 00 and in addition $5 00 for each $100,000 or fraction thereof sold in excess o f $500,000. Such valuo shall In oach caso bo the valuo o f “ Gazette:” the previous yoar’s business for goods m anufactured or sold in Canada. T hat on and after Feb. 1 1918 no person shall deal wholesale in fresh I f the cereal has not been previously m anufactured or sold for a year before fruits or fresh vegetables without having first obtained a licenso from the the application is mado for a licenso, tho feo for tho licenso shall bo $10 00. F ood Controller. T hat all licenses shall oxpiro on D ec. 31 in each year. A sworn statement o f tho facts upon which tho amount o f tho licenso feo That tho classes o f licenses for wholesale handling or dealing in fresh fruits depends shall bo attached to tho application. and fresh vegetables shall be the following: 9. That applications for licenses shall bo mado In form A o f tho Schedule Class 1. Growers organizations, whoso chief business is m arketing, on a hereto. co-operative basis, members crops only. Comihission packers, packing D ated at Ottawa, this 14th day o f Decem ber, A . D . 1917. and selling for growers account on a commission basis only. B uying pack W . J. IIA N N A . Food Controller. ers, buying from growers, packing and soiling on their own account. Class 2. W holesale jobbers, selling to wholesale dealers, and through wholesale com m ission merchants, doing chiefly an interprovincial and in COPPER PRICE TO CONTINUE A T 2 3 V2 CENTS. ternational business. Wholesale dealers, soiling to retailers and whole sale pedlers. Wholesale commission merchants, selling to retailors and Tho decision to continue the price of copper for tho next wholesale pedlers on commission only. Wholesale pedlers, selling and four months at 23 cents a pound was reached at the delivering to retailers from wagon, truck, or other vehicle. Brokers, Government conference with coppor producers yestorday. selling on brokerage basis only. Auctioneers, soiling at auction only. That all licenses shall bo issued subject to tho following rules and regu An agreement fixing tho price at tho figure named was lations: approved by President Wilson on Sept. 20 last; it was N o licenso holder shall charge m oro than a reasonable profit or com m is sion, or make any contract for futuro delivery orstoro in order to acquire stated at that time that tho price w'as subject to rovision speculative profits from a rising market after four months. Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE THE COAL SITUATION— N E W YORK CIT Y SUFFER ING FROM CONTINUED SCARCITY. 139 A force o f 300 city em ployees, who have volunteered their services after 5 o ’clock, has been organized b y James E . M acB ride, President o f the C ivil Service Comm ission. These men will be assigned to inspection districts, and will report buildings in which light and heat are being used unneces sarily in violation o f the Federal order. T h e reports o f this inspection force will be transmitted the following m orning to Commissioner o f Plant and Structures Delaney, Avho is Chairman o f the executive com m ittee o f the M a y o r’s Conference o f Commissioners. Commissioner Delaney’s com m ittee will im m ediately issue a warning to all violators o f the Federal or der. T he same buildings will be inspected on the following evening, and if the offense is repeated, after receipt o f the warning from the M a y o r’s Conference o f Commissioners, the Fuel Adm inistrator will issue an order summarily cutting o ff light and coal from the offenders. T he M a y o r’s Commissioners are in daily conference Avith the Federal authorities. T he city and Federal Governm ents are working in com plete harm ony. The Federal Administrators told us that while they had the authority, they had not the m achinery with which to enforce their orders and bring relief to tho city. W e have agreed to furnish the m achinery. The severe shortage of coal in New York City, despite the milder weather now prevailing, which has considerably les sened the suffering among the many who find themselves without fuel, continues unabated. An incident in the efforts of the State and city officials to relieve the city’s shortage was the refusal on Jan. 9 of United States Fuel Administrator Garfield to grant the appeal of M ayor Hylan and State Fuel Administrator Wiggin that priority orders be issued assuring New York City 1,500 cars of coal each day, and that ho rescind the priority order giving Boston 500 carloads of coal a day (referred to in another item), which, it is State Fuel Administrator Wiggin in his appeal for the revo alleged, is being filled at New Y ork’s expense. The reason assigned for the decision of D r. Garfield to cation of the New England priority order said: Situation continues serious. M a n y sections o f the State are suffering continue the extra shipments to the N ew England district acutely. M any com plaints liavo been receiA-ed regarding the priority was that so large a part of the country’s war industrial order given to New England, which interferes Avith contracts and deliver plants is located there. Grave doubts have been expressed, ies in this section. Situation in Greater N ew Y ork continues m ost desper ate. Searles gives mo the following figures on bituminous: One hunderd however, by the local Fuel Administrator, as to the ability and fifty cars less received than has been dum ped in last 24 hours: t o t a l. of New York to maintain its local manufactories Avith the dum ped yesterday, 32,000 tons. This is about one-half the needs o f this present available daily supply of coal. D r. Garfield, while port. Anthracite figures show from Jan. 3 to Jan. 8, inclusive, 727 cars per day dum ped. One-fourth o f this is for N ew England ports. This is refusing to abolish the priority order, appointed J. W . giving Greater NeAv Y ork only 21,000 tons a da y, less than one-half its re Searles, Deputy Commissioner of the Tidewater Coal Ex quirements. . . A n illustration of the effect of the Netv England priority change', his representative in New York, with authority to investigate and to divert coal to New York from N ew Eng order on shipments of coal destined for New York was given land if in his (M r. Searles’s) opinion N ew Y ork’s need is the on Jan. 9 by Reeve Schley, Fuel Administrator for New York County, who reported that eight cars of soft coal con M ayor D ylan’s appeal to D r. Garfield was made on Jan. 9 signed to Burns Brothers, coal dealers of this city, had been in the form of a telegram, which said that the coal bunkers of seized at W est Morrisville, P a ., by the United States Fuel the city departments held little fuel and that the municipal Administration and reconsigned to the TideAvater Coal E x and industrial life, as well as the social life, of the city faced change, to the account of J. J. StorroAV, the N ew England grave danger unless there was a better fuel supply. He Fuel Administrator. M r . Schely Avas also quoted as having asked that New York be protected against the conditions said that he had further reports showing that 1,200 carloads that would threaten with another spell of bad weather. of coal had been seized in Pennsylvania in the same way. The following is the M ayor’s appeal: The police of this city have been making a house-to-house T ho continued crisis in coal shortage com pols mo to m ako this urgent ap canvas, soliciting coal from householders who Avere fortunate peal for additional relief for tho C ity o f N ow Yorlc. The bunkers o f tho Fire Departm ent, hospitals, schools, correctional Institutions and public enough to have their Avinter supply of coal delivered before buildings are practically em pty, bosides which m any factories and apart the coal shortage developed. Several hundred tons of coal ment houses have but a few hours’ supply o f coal on hand. Avere collected by the policemen in this way and the coal was A t to -d a y ’s meeting o f tho com m ittee com posed o f department heads ap pointed b y m e, who aro working in co-operation with your administrators. later distributed Avhere the greatest scarcity preAmiled. It developed that from six to eight cars out o f every ten which reach New The coal supply in the N ew York schools, which is growing Y ork aro diverted elsewhere under priority orders, y et no priority can be more serious each day, Avas given attention at a conference obtained for tho institutions above enumerated. In tho event o f another A de snowstorm, which is not unlikely, the C ity o f N ow Y ork would be entirely of Greater NeAV York Fuel Administrators on Jan. 9. cut o ff, causing untold suffering and financial disaster. tailed report on the heating problem in the schools, especially W ill you not provide against such a contingency b y issuing priority orders in Brooklyn, where all of the schools are threatened, was made for at least 1,500 cars o f anthracite and bituminous coal? After sending his appeal to Washington on the 9th inst., to F . E . Gunnison, Brooklyn Fuel Administrator, by Arthur J. Somers, President of the Board of Education. In his re M ayor Hylan issued a statement in which he said: First— I liavo sent a telegram t o tho Fuel Administrator at AVashington port M r . Somers said: setting forth tho gravity o f tho situation in N ow Y ork and urging that a special allotm ent o f coal be given to this city. D ock Comniissioner IIulbert is Chairman o f the sub-com m ittee conferring with the Federal Adm in istrators on additional supply o f coal. Second— The Fuel Adm inistrator agreed to mako special provision for unusual cases that aro to bo reported daily b y tho police to the M a y o r’s Com m ittoo o f Commissioners. Arrangements liavo boon m ado to receive these com plaints at every police station and to forward them to tho execu tive com m ittee o f the M a y or’s Com m ittee o f Commissioners. Third— Arrangements were m ado for tho organization o f a forco o f city Inspectors to provido tho m achinery for tho enforcement o f tho Fuel A d m inistrator’s orders against tho unnecessary uso o f light and steam. Tho question o f conservation o f fuel is tho m ost im portant that confronts tho pcoplo o f this city. Thero is no relief in sight except through conserva tion. On the other hand, if tho people will not uso light and heat unneces sarily, coal enough can bo supplied for all tho needs o f the city. Tho big offico buildings, hotels and apartment houses aro tho worst offenders against tho improper Use o f light. The m yriad o f lights left burning after 7 o ’clock in tho downtow n section alono means thousands o f tons o f coal daily. It is coal that is uselessy consumed and should bo saved. Tho com pany that supplies city lights is also a grievous offendor. It has been reported that lights aro turned on in some parts o f tho city long before dark and aro often left burning at 8 o ’clock in tho morning. Tho ordinary man has no conception o f what electric light costs in coal. I had not until Commissioner Hayes o f tho Departm ent o f AVater Supply, Gas and E lec tricity to-d a y reported tho following figures: E very 100-ivatt lamp burning one hour consumes one-fifth o f a pound o f coal. >al. E very 60-w att lamp burning one hour consumes one-eighth o f a poun OI c o a i . E very 25-watt lamp burning one hour consumes one-sixteenth o f a pound o f coal. Tho Federal Fuel Administrator has already Issued an order against the improper uso o f light. I repeat tho terms o f that order now, bccauso tho city inspection forco Avilf start out at 8 o c ’lock to-m orrow night to procure evidence o f violations all over tho city and these violations will bo dealt with sovorely. The order provides: First— T hat on all nights except Saturday, all signs o f overy kind, in cluding merchants’ signs, signs for theatres and all other placos o f enter tainment, display signs, lighting on buildings and elsewhere, hotels and advertising signs aro ordered discontinued. Second— Stores and offices and commercial buildings not open for busi ness shall not uso inside lights m ore than absolutely necessary for safety. Cluster lights and illumination generally must bo reduced to only so much lighting as is necessary for safety. N o m ore outdoor lighting shall be used than is absolutely necessary for safety o f streets, passagos, dangerous placos and protection o f tho public. These aro tho essontial orders o f tho United States Fuol Adm inistra tion which tho conference o f tho M a y or’s Commissioners has undertaken to enforce. Tho following plan has been wroked out: I have refrained from ivriting you regarding tho schools in the B orough o f Brooklyn in the hope that conditions m ight im prove. A roport was m ade to me yesterday showing that forty schools in the Borough o f B rooklyn Avere closed for the lack o f coal. I requested the Superintendent o f School Sup plies to prepare data showing the exact condition, and from the figures I have before mo indications aro that practically all the schools, Avith the ex ception o f about tw enty, in tho B orough o f B rooklyn will close in the very near future because o f lack o f fuel. A n estimate on hand shoivs that fifty tAvo schools have no coal at the present tim e, seventy-five schools have less than one d a y’s coal, and approxim ately 120 schools haAre less than tw o days’ supply. , I think it will only be necessary to bring this condition to you r personal no tice in order to have prom pt steps taken to furnish the schools with all necessary coal at once. O f course you realize that furnishing coal to schools will conserve coal in the hom e; the health o f the pupils will be benefited be cause o f tho surroundings in schools. Their education will not be neglected and it will save hundreds o f thousands o f dollars in repairs. The indications are that unless the schools are properly supplied with coal before the expiration o f the present week bettveen 200,000 and 300,000 children will bo on the streets o f B rooklyn next M on da y, if not before. I Avould feel obliged if you Avould let me knotv at your earliest convenience Avhat quantity of coal you have released to each of the coal men handling coal for the Department of Education, so that we may take such steps as may be necessary to see that all tho coal released by you is put into our schools. Albert II. Wiggin, State Fuel Administrator, on Jan. 10 made knotvn that he had curtailment plans under considera tion Avhich Avould result in the elimination of all consumers in this district whose business was non-essential. M r . Wiggin intimated, it is said, that the first to feel the pressure of the drastic steps to be taken in an effort to relieve the coal situation would be cabarets and all-night restaurants. It is his plan, it is stated, to close all restaurants at 9 p. m . and not to let them open until 6 in the morning. M r. W ig gin on Jan. 10 dispatched another telegram to Fuel Adminis trator Garfield at Washington appealing for the withdraAval of the priority order granting the delivery of 500 carloads of coal each day to Boston. M r . W iggin’s telegram of the 10th inst. read: Situation continues just as serious. Searles gives m e the following figures on bituminous. T w enty-one cars less received than have been dum ped during the last tw enty hours; total dum ped yesterday, 30,000 tons. This is about one-half o f the needs o f this p ort. Anthracite figures for the last 140 THE CHRONICLE tw enty-fou r hours show 35,000 tons dum ped. One-quarter o f this is for N ew England ports. This gave N ew Y ork only 26,000 tons. Its require m ents are 45,000 tons per day. “ We are reliably informed shipments o f anthracite to Canada are continuing in amounts equivalent to last year’s tonnage, with percentage for incraescd production. W e are not informed that the situation in Canada is as desperate as it is hero. W hile we have great sym pathy w ith our Canadian neighbors, wo d o not think N ew Y ork should be discriminated against. I f shipments to Canada could be cur tailed it would greatly lelieve the situation here. State Fuel Administrator Wiggin yesterday (Friday) gave further intimation that he m ay order the closing of restau rants and cabarets at 9 p . m . as a fuel conservation measure, M r . Wiggin also has in view the closing of all theatres at 10 p. m ., the same as has been ordered (as noted below) throughout the State of Massachusetts. Regarding the closing of both theatres and restaurants he was quoted in last night’s “ Sun” as having said: W e are seriously considering closing such places. I f necessary it ’s got to be done. In fa ct, action m ay be taken to-d ay. I realize that the people need to bo cheered in war tim es, but we must look at this situation from a business and com m ercial standpoint and with a view to tho c ity ’s needs. James J. Storrow, Fuel Administrator for New England, on Jan. 9 issued an order placing drastic restrictions on the use of light and fuel. The order is to take effect on M onday, Jan. 14, and is applicable throughout the whole of M assa chusetts. The restrictions include the opening of business houses at 9 a. m . and the closing at 5 p. m ., and the closing of theatres, bars, and all places of amusement at 10 p. m. A storm of protest has arisen throughout Massachusetts against the enforcement of the order, many business men claiming that their business will be ruined if the order is carried into effect. The regulations provide: 1. O fflco, banking and other business buildings shall not be heated on Sundays and holidays or on Saturdays after 12 noon , or on other days after 5 p . m ., except sufficiently to prevent freezing. N o elevator service shall be given on Sundays, holidays, or between 6 p . m . and 7 a. m . on other days. 2. A ll wholesale, rotail and other business houses and stores shall open at 9 a. m . and close at 5 p. m . for doing business with the public, with tho fol lowing exceptions: (a) D ry goods, departm ent, clothing and variety stores, whoso regular practico has been to remain open after 7 p. m ., one or more evenings a week, m ay remain open until 10 p. m . on W ednesdays and Satur days. Other rotail businesses whose regular practico has been to remain open evenings after 7 p . m . shall closo not later than 1 0 p .m . (6) Pharma cies m ay remain open after 10 p. m ., but shall not use electric light exceed ing a total o f 100 watts after 10 p .m . (c) M arkets and grocery stores may remain open until 10 p. m . on Satudays, and until 6 p . in. on other days. 3. Theatres, m oving-picture houses, bars, bowling alloys, billiard halls, public and private dance halls, and all places o f amusoment shall close at 10 p. m . Theatres and dance halls m ay opon earlier than usual. 3. E very night except Saturday shall be a “ lightless night” as defined b y the United States Fuel A dm inistrator’s order o f D ec. 15. These orders shall not apply to Governm ent work, and further exceptions to them m ay be granted in cases o f public necessity. It is also recommended that: 1. T ho business for the day end at 5 p. m . 2. Evening activities end at 10 p. m . 3. M a n y public institutions desirable under ordinary conditions should be closed and others curtailed. 4. Schools should be put on a one-session basis as far as practicable. 5. Churches, forums, night schools, clubs and other religious, educational, and social organizations consolidate their activities. 6. A ll insido and outside lighting and all heating not covered b y specific orders bo reduced to the m inim um , so that m ore drastic orders m ay not bo necessary. 7. Factories should arrange their hours to save daylight and to relieve peak load. 8. Salaries and wages should not be reduced on account o f these orders and recomm endations. FUEL ADMINISTRATOR ORDERS EASTERN B IT U M I NOUS M IN E S TO SHIP 500 ADD ITIO NAL CARS OF COAL D A I L Y TO N E W ENGLAND. [Vol. 106. furnish 50 cars a day. On the Pittsburgh Shawmut & North ern R R . are only three mines that will furnish 10 cars; the Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh R R . serves 25 mines that will furnish 130 cars a day. On the Pennsylvania are 28 mines that will be required to furnish 150 cars a day, and 2 mines on the Buffalo & Susquehanna will furnish 28 cars a day. Thus, from a total of 102 mines will come, by the order, 500 cars a day. The following is the text of the Fuel Administrator’s order: U N IT E D ST A T E S F U E L A D M IN IS T R A T IO N . Washington, D . C., Jan. 3 1918. Order R elative to an Em ergency Supply o f Bituminous C oal fo r Use in in the New England States. It appearing to tho United States Fuel Adm inistrator that the am ount o f free or spot bitum inous coal presently available in N ew England for the use o f various consumers engaged in tho production o f munitions and other supplies for tho United States Governm ent, or conducting activities, especially public utilities, tho uninterrupted operation o f which is essential to tho necessary efficiency o f various industrial plants engaged in such pro duction for tho United States Governm ent, and that there is danger o f interruption or curtailm ent in the operations o f such industrial plants and public utilities unless an additional supply o f bituminous coal can be imm e diately furnished for N ow England use, and that for the efficient prosecu tion o f tho war it is necessary at this tim e to regulate tho production, sale, shipment, distribution, and apportionment o f coal in tho m ethod and man ner and to tho extent hereinafter indicated: T he United States Fuel Administrator, acting under authority o f an Executive order o f tho President o f tho United States, dated A ug. 23 1917, appointing said Adm inistrator, and in furtherance o f the purpose o f said Executive order and o f the A ct o f Congress therein referred to and approved A ug. 10 1917: H ereby orders and directs that until further, or other, order o f the United States Fuel Adm inistrator, and subject to m odification hereafter b y him : Prompt Loading Demanded. (1) E very operator o f a bituminous coal m ine and every producer o f bituminous coal named in tho schedule hereto annexod and marked Exhibit A , shall on each work d a y , to tho oxtont that cars are placed at this mine or operation, prom ptly load and fill tho number o f cars indicated against such operator’s or producer’s name in said schedule, with bituminous coal o f the usual quality produced at such mine and to tho full capacity o f such cars, and consign the samo to James J. Storrow, Fuel Adm inistrator for N ew England, or to his order, leaving tho routing o f such cars to tho dotermination o f the Director-General ofR ailroads or to the carrier upon whose lines such mine is located, acting under authority and direction o f the Director-General. Such coal shall bo supplied, billed, and shipped at the price in force on tho date o f shipment as fixed therefor b y or under authority o f the President o f the United States, and all such shipments shall bo ir respective o f and in addition to and shall not affect any existing contract obligation o f such producer or operator to supply, ship, or deliver coal to any consumer, except in so far as com pliance with this order m ay reduce tho am ount o f coal produced b y such operator or shipped available for shipment to such other contract consumers or customers. (2) Said N ew England Fuel Adm inistrator is hereby authorized to di rect the resale and distribution o f all coal consigned to and received b y him under tho provisions o f this order to and am ong such consumers and users o f bituminous coal in tho N ew England States as, in his judgm ent, m ay from time to time be in need thereof, and occupied in tho conduct o f such indus trial activities or o f such public utilities as are essential to the national se curity and defense, for tho successful prosecution o f tho war, and for tho maintenance o f the efficiency o f tho people in any o f such New England States or any part thereof, in perform ing their part in the conduct o f the war. In connection with such distribution said New England Fuel A d ministrator is authorized to use and em ploy tho services o f such persons and agents as ho m ay, from time to tim e, select and to make or authorize to bo made in the resale and distribution o f such coal a charge o f 15 cents per ton for the com pensation and expenses o f the persons and agents so selected b y him . (3) This order shall becom o effective Jan. 8 1918. (Signed) II. A . G A R F IE L D , _______________ United Slates Fuel Administrator. N E W COAL PRICES FIXE D FOR FOUR COUNTIES IN TEXAS. D r. Harry Garfield, United States Fuel Administrator, at the recommendation of tho State Fuel Administrator for Texas, on Jan. 4 announced new prices for coal mined in the Steps to relieve the fuel shortage in New England were north Texas field., i. e., the counties of Young, Erath, Palo taken by Fuel Administrator Garfield on Jan. 5, when he Pinto and Wise. The new prices for coal mined in Young issued an order directing 102 mines in the Eastern bitunimous Erath and Palo Pinto counties are: Run of mine, 83 60; pre fields to furnish 500 additional carloads of coal to be shipped pared sizes, $4 40, and slack or screenings, 82 25. For Wise under consignment to J. J. Storrow, Fuel Administrator for County the new prices are: Run of mine, 84 25; propared New England, every day until further notice. The 500 car sizes, 85 05, and slack or screenings, 82 25. To the now loads will be in addition to the usual output of these mines, prices may be added 45 cents by all operators who comply and the Fuel Administration, it is stated, expects that the with the President’s order of Oct. 27 regarding the wages to order will result in an increased production of 500 cars, or be paid mine workers. Tho new prices are to be effective 25,000 tons, of bituminous coal each day while tho order is as of N ov . 16 last, and apply only to coal shipped to points in force. The Director-General of the Railways, in co-oper within tho State of Texas. ation with the Fuel Administration, has undertaken to sup ply the necessary transportation facilities for making the FOOD AD MIN ISTRATIO N TO SELL CARGOES OF Fuel Administrator’s order effective. The Fuel Adminis DUTCH SHIPS HELD I N AM ERIC AN PORTS. tration, it is said, finds that the present volume of shipment Food Administrator Hoover on Jan. 1 announced that the to N ew England by all-rail routes is not adequate, and that United States Food Administration at the request of the the further supply is absolutely necessary for purposes con Dutch consignees would immediately sell in this country nected with the war emergency. In the schedule attached 50,000 tons of linseed cake, which will be unloaded from the to the Fuel Administrator’s order, four mines on the Cambria Dutch grain ships now tied up in American harbors, pending & Indiana R R . are designated to furnish 26 cars of coal a the conclusion of negotiations now being conducted betweon day. On the New York Central are 23 mines, which will the United States and the Netherlands Government for their have to furnish 74 cars daily. On the Western Maryland release. The linseed cakes tho exportation of which is, R R . there are three mines whose contribution must be 20 prohibited, will be sold through the Food Administration for cars a day. On the Baltimore & Ohio are I I mines that will distribution in New York, Pennsylvania and New England. Jan . 12 1918.] The Washington “ Official Bulletin” of Jan. 3 said regard ing the Pood Administration’s action: T he Food Administration will liandlo for the Holland concern bids from grinding mills or dairy and feed concerns, either for the consignment as a wholo or for specified parts. Officials in W ashington arc anxious to have it absorbed b y concerns in the Northeastern States, in order that it m ay not long requiro the uso o f transportation facilities and m ay be readily dis tributed. N ow Y ork , N ew England and near-by States normally afford aflarge market for concentrated stock and dairy feeds. fej&If this amount o f linseed cake is utilized near its present point o f storago it will supply a largo portion o f the concentrated feeds needed this winter and spring in that part o f tho country, releasing the roiling stock and m otive power which is norm ally required to transport tho cottonseed meal and other concentrates used in that section. MARK 14 1 THE CHRONICLE L. R E Q U A M A D E H E A D OF O IL D I V I S I O N OF FUEL A D M IN ISTR A T IO N . important that as long as it is impossible to ship m ore gasoline than is now being forwarded to E urope, the broadest possible market can be afforded for gasoline which is available for use in this country. U nfortunately, gasoline cannot be stored in largo quantities for lack o f storage facilities, which can not now be built. It is, how ever, im portant, as the Chairman o f the P e troleum Com m ittee some tim e ago emphasized, that there be no wasteful use o f gasoline. In wartim e it is unnecessary to point out the advantages that accruo to any nation from husbanding all o f her resources. Conserva tion o f food , fuel and all other like products is essential to the successful prosecution o f the war. Gasoline is the only derivative o f petroleum which is not to-d ay utilized so as to reduce waste to tho m inimum. T he oil lamp— the light o f the rural and farm ing com m unities— is a necessity, not a luxury. T he m anufac turer who burns fuel oil and uses lubricating oil to run his m achinery naturally strives to econom ize and use the minimum quantity required to produce the desired results. But with gasolino the situation is different. Gasoline is a product which, while essential to the waging o f the war, has been used not merely as a necessity, but in part, at least, as a medium o f convenience or pleasure. This refers particularly to the consum ption o f gasoline in pleasure cars. I f there should be a material decline in the p ro duction o f crudo, or if the increased dem and for fuel oil because o f the war should make it necessary to divert to fuel oil that part o f the crude which to-d ay is being “ cracked” into gasoline, then and only then w ould it be necessary to curtail the deliveries o f gasoline. Mark L. Requa of San Francisco has been named as head of the Oil Division created by Dr. Harry A. Garfield of the Fuel Administration on Jan. 10. Mr. Requa has been an assistant to Herbert C. Hoover, Food Administrator. He is a consulting engineer at the Bureau of J lines on I etroleum, W O R K O N P U B L I C B U I L D I N G S O R D E R E D C U R T A I L E D \ is Vice-President of the American Institute of Mining En B Y SECRETARY M cADOO. gineers, and a member of the Council of the Mining and Under an order issued by Secretary of the Treasury McMetallurgical Socioty of America. He was formerly con Adoo to the Supervising Architect at Washington, no new nected with the Independent Oil Producing Agency and also public buildings are to be constructed during the war unless formerly President of tho Nevada Petroleum Co. of Cali urgently needed; only those buildings and extensions now fornia. In announcing the appointment, Dr. Garfield said: under construction may be completed. It is stated that ap T ho first act o f tho new Oil D ivision will bo to undertake an investigation o f tho entire petroleum situation and to recom m end to tho Fuel Adminis proximately 154 public buildings have been authorized by tration such action as m ay bo necessary to handle potroleum matters. Congress but not contracted for, and it is estimated that some It is stated that the new Oil Administrator will have the $15,000,000 will bo saved by tho curtailment of construction. The appropriations made for tho work will be carried along, active co-operation of the Federal Trade Commission. but no money will be spent unless it is shown that the build ings aro actually needed. Mr. McAdoo’s order to the Super P E T R O L E U M W A R SE R V IC E C O M M I T T E E REPORTS NO vising Architect sets out: SH O R TAG E OF G A S O L IN E — URGES N O R E L A X A T I O N OF P R O D U C T IO N OF F U E L O IL. In stating that thoro is no shortage of gasoline for use in this country, and that “ the potroleum industry in America can and will supply all tho increased demand for oil products for tho war,” A. C. Bedford, Chairman of tho Petroloum War Service Committee, in a statement issuod on tho 3d inst., pointed out that “ the need of immediate importance is that there bo no relaxation in the production of fuel oil.” Mr. Bedford states that it is estimated that in 1917 not over 25% of tho gasoline produced in this country was oxported. His statement in full follows: It is important that tho American peoplo understand fully the factors governing tho supply o f petroleum products in this country. Tho Chair man o f tho Potroleum C om m ittee o f tho Council o f N ational Defense some m onths ago pointed out the importance o f conservation o f gasoline. The situation at present m ay Do summarized as follows: There is no shortage o f gasoline for uso in this cou n try. As a m atter o f fa ct, as a result o f the light dom estic domand incident to tho winter w eather, tho stocks o f gasoline are increasing and will further' increase before tho heavy summer demand is encountered. W hile thero is an increasing dem and abroad for gasolino for uso b y our own army and navy, as well as b y our allies, tho limiting factor thero is shipping tonnage. All tho gasolirio is now being forwarded for which ships aro available. Experience and inquiry make it clear that the petroleum industry in America can and will supply all tho increased domand for oil products for tho war, provided sufficient tank steamers can lie obtained. It is estimated that in 1917 not over 25% o f the gasolino produced in this country was exported. T hat fact should bo reassuring to any one who doubts this cou ntry’s ability to supply the war requirements o f our own and our allied Governm ents for this important product. T he need o f immediate importance is^ that thero bo no relaxation in tho production o f fuel oil. This material, ' liquid fu el," as it is often called, is used by tho oil-burning vessels o f tho navies, b y practically every industrial plant engaged in the manufacture o f m unitions, shipyards, gas plants, and even b y some o f tho railroads. The consum ption o f fuel oil is much greater than tho consumx>tion o f any other o f the various products obtained from crude petroleum . Crudo oil, as it com es from tho ground, is a mixture o f light and heavy hydrocarbons, which in the still vaporize at different degrees o f heat. The light hydrocarbons (those which distill at com paratively low temperatures) aro known as gasolino. Tho heavier hydrocarbons (which remain after the distillation o f tho lighter fractions) can all bo utilized for fuel purposes. M ost o f the crudo oils produced in the United States aro not satisfactory for fuel purposes until after tho lighter fractions have been rem oved. Thero are two reasons for this: (1) Crude oil has no flash that is, one cannot specify tho definite point at which it will always ignite; it is danger ous to handle or burn in its natural state owing to tho lighter hydro carbons evaporating as gas at ordinary temperatures. This is why L loyd s and other authorities insist that fuel oil must havo a flash test o f 150 de grees Fahrenheit, which means that at temperatures below 150 degrees 'F ahrenheit no'gas will bo given o ff and the fluid will not ignito. (2) 1*uel oil o f 150 Fahrenheit flash test has a greater value than crudo oil in its natuural state, owing to tho presence in tho crudo o f tho lighter hydro-carbons. From tho foregoing it must be ovidont that the war requirements domain that tho refining o f crudo must bo based upon the principle o f obtaining tho necessary quantity o f fuel oil. Fuel oil is, therefore, the starting point. T ho fuel oil requirements must be first supplied and it naturally follow s that, under ordinary circumstances, in rushing increased quantities o f crude to meet tho growing demand for fuel oil, increased quantities o f gasolino will bo produced. B y means o f tho "cracking process,” or tho breaking up o f tho heavier hydrocarbons into lighter hydrocarbons, fuel oil can bo further refined to yield additional gasolino. It is indeed most fortunate for tho petroleum industry in this country that thero is a ready market for both products, for if tho dem and for otio was out o f proportion to tho demand for tho other, such a condition would materially reduce tho total quantity o f crudo which would bo refined. It is, likowiso. A ll extensions o f buildings tho urgency o f which is established to the satis faction o f the Assistant Secretary o f the Treasury in charge o f public build ings, are to be placed on the market for bids at as early a date as practica ble and carried to com pletion. A ll buildings and extensions o f buildings now under construction are to be com pleted. N o additional sites are to be selected or purchased. M arine hospitals, quarantine and im m igration stations, being convertible into arm y and navy hospitals or other war uses, construction work and im provements thereon or in contem plation in connection therewith are to be carried on as rapidly as possible. In all other cases, where sites have been acquired or contracted for the work o f the supervising architect’s office in preparing designs, plans, speci fications, & c., is to bo carried out to tho point o f readiness to advertise for bids for construction. In these cases, how ever, no bids are to be solicited w ithout orders. In a letter to a Member of Congress indicating his opposi tion to expenditures for new Federal buildings, Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo is quoted in the “ Herald as saying: N o new buildings are to be placed under contract unless their urgency is established to the satisfaction o f the Assistant Secretary o f the Treasury. Because o f tho unprecedented demands which the war is m aking upon the national resources, tho policy should bo observed o f curtailing expenditures for other purposes as far as possible without detriment to the public in terest. . B R IT IS H L E A D ST O C K S T A K E N OVER B Y M U N I T I O N S M IN IS T R Y . A cablegram from the Consul General at London announc ing the taking over on Sept. 1 of lead stocks by Great Britain’s Ministry of Munitions was published as follows in the Official Bulletin (the United States Government’s daily paper) of Sept. 13: M inistry o f M unitions from Sept. 1 takes possession o f all pig lead, virgin rem elted, old scrap, and residues in United K ingdom except such lead as m ay be in possession o f manufacturer fo r use in his ow n works or specially excepted under written authority. . Lead o f which possession taken will be paid for on delivery at following maximum prices: Virgin pig, £29 per ton c. i. f ., £30 ex store; sheet lead, £39 10s. delivered United K ingdom , less 2 ^ % m onthly account; lead pipe, £•10 per ten delivered United K ingdom , less 2 }^ % m onthly account; dry white lead, £46 per ton, less 5 % m onthly account; white lead in oil, £53 per ton, less 5 % m onthly account; in packages o f 5 hundredweights and over, £55’ per ton for lots o f less than 5 hundredweight. These prices for white lead in oil are based on price o f £50 per ton as spot price for raw linseed oil in barrels, if average daily spot raw linseed oil during preceding month rises or falls b y multiples o f £6 then above maximum price o f white lead in oil shall riso or fall b y 10s. per ton for every £6 change in price o f linseed oil. R ed lead and litharge, £42 per ton , less 2 )4 % m onthly account in 5 hundredweight casks. L IC E N S E R E Q U IR ED ROPE, WHETHER FOR SH IP M E N T S G A L V A N IZ E D OF W IR E OR N O T . In cautioning exporters against the shipment of wire rope by calling it galvanized wire, without an export license, the Bureau of Exports at Washington on Jan. 3 made the fol lowing statement: , T he attention o f the Bureau o f Exports has been called to the fa ct that at tempts have been m ade to export wire rope, classified as galvanized wire, without an export license. T he attention o f shippers is called to the fact that export licenses are required for all shipments o f Iron and steel wire rope, cable, and strands consisting o f six or m ore wires, whether or not the wires 142 TH E CHRONICLE are painted, galvanized, or coated in any w ay, and that It is necessary to obtain an oxport license for every shipment o f this material. It should also be noted that tho act o f im properly classifying material in order that it m ay be exported without a license subjects the exported to the penalty o f the law. [V o l . 106. IM P O R T A T IO N , M A N U < fee., O F A M M O N I A . Licenses for the importation, manufacture, storage and distribution of ammonia, ammonical liquors and ammonium F O R M A T I O N O F I T A L I A N A S S O C I A T I O N FOR P U R sulphate are required boginning Jan. 21 under a proclamation C H A S E OF FO R E IG N R A W H ID E S . issued by President Wilson on Jan. 3. Applications for Information regarding the formation in Italy of an as licenses must be made to the law department, license divi sociation for tho purchase of foreign raw hides has been sion, of the United States Food Administration, Washing conveyed to the State Department by Vice-Consul Roberts ton, D. C., upon forms prepared for that purpose. Mention at Genoa, Italy, as follows: was made in these columns last week of the taldng over by II Solo, published at M ilan, contains an article on the form ation o f an the Government of all the ammonia in sight and the concern association for the purchase o f foreign raw hides. T h e directing com m ittee We give below it states, m et at R om e and nom inated as President C om m endatore Gen- felt by the trade with regard to the supply. naro M affetono, o f N aples. T he seat o f the association in R om e was fixed tho President’s proclamation calling for licenses for ammonia at tho H otel Splendid, where the w ool association is installed. It has been imports, manufacture, &c., as published in the “ Official Bul possible to enable the office to begin without delay the admission o f as letin” for Jan. 4: sociates, and tho organization o f purchases, finances, insurance, freights, &c. Details o f the work as givon-by II Sole are: A bou t 100 o f tho principal national tanneries and other m inor ones al ready belong to the association, and new applications for membership arrlvo daily. Sinco Sept. 1 tho firms that are members havo been invited to sond in their ordors, and tho directing com m ittee has at once proceeded to mako the purchases. On Sept. 18 theso firms were inform ed o f the respective assignments o f hides from China and M on tev ideo. Orders havo thus been covered for about 60,000 hides from China for soles and uppers, and for about 22,000 hides from M on tevideo, principally for soles. On Sept. 22 the assignments were announced o f 25,000 m oro hides from M on tev ideo, all for soles. W ithin a few days will bo announced the as signments o f 30,000 additional hides from China, 20,000 from M on tevideo, and 50,000 from India. T h e orders received b y tho association during this first m onth o f activity am ount to m ore than 250,000 hides, pour-fifths o f them already havo been covered b y the purchase and assignment o f about 210,000 hides, as here show n. Given tho continual incroaso in tho number o f members, it is to be fore seen that the orders will reach greater amounts in tho successive m onths, but it Is probable that tho purchases will be delayed, tho season com ing on In which tho chartering o f vessels becomes always m oro difficult, as tho greater part o f the tonnage is absorbed b y the transportation o f grain and cereals from South Am erica and Australia. CONTROL OF B IN D E R T W IN E OUTPUT BY GOVERNMENT. Announcement that the Federal Food Administration had arranged to control the binder twine output of tho country during 1918 was made on the 7th inst. Control, it is an nounced, will bo effected through voluntary agreements made by the binder twine makers with the Food Adminis tration, which will centralize buying and eliminate compe tition. The statement made by the Food Administration in the matter says that as a consequence of war activities, high freights and similar causes the price will not be as low as in past years, but will bo a reasonable price based on the cost of raw material. Henry Wolfer, formerly Warden of the Minnesota Penitentiary, where, it is stated, he built up tho third largest binder twine plant in the world, has been placed in charge of the binder twine section of the Food Ad ministration. The following is the latter’s announcement: T he United States Food Administration has arranged to control tho binder twine output o f this country during the 1918 season. Voluntary agreements have been entered into between tho binder twine manufacturers and tho F ood Administration centralizing tho buying and eliminating com petition. This Industry com es under the food bill because binder twine is necessary equipm'ent in the ptoduction o f food . A s a consequence o f war activities, high freights and similar causes, tho price will not bo as low as in past years, but will be a reasonable price based upon the cost o f tho raw material, over which tho United States Food Administration has no con trol, plus reasonable differentials for manufacturing. It is unquestionably a fact that tho price o f binder twino would havo been m uch higher than it will bo but for this control. Dealing as a G ov ernment departm ent for the entire binder twino industry with tho com pany supplying sisal, tho Pood Adm inistration has m ado advantageous arrangements tending to stabilize prices, prevent unduo advances and eliminate speculation, waste and hoarding; giving the product to tho ulti m ate consumer at lowest possible price, all things considered. Henry W ol fer, form erly W arden o f the M innesota Penitentiary, whore he built up tho third largest binder twino plant in tho w orld. Is in chargo o f tho binder twine section o f the Food Administration. Concerning the action taken by the Government for the regulation of the binder twino industry, the “Journal of Commerce” on Jan. 8 in a Washington dispatch said: T he Food Adm inistration failed to mako it clear to-day in what manner it hopes to cope with the M exican sisal com bination. It is believed, how ever, that negotiations in this regard will be conducted through tho State Departm ent and, being o f a diplom atic nature, will be kept secret. Some tim e ago the question o f sugar prices was negotiated in a similar manner with C uba. Ambassador Fletcher, who recently returned from M exico C ity, it is now understood, was instrumental in effecting tho agreement with the Yucatan sisal producers. As a m atter o f fact, the m atter was treated as negotiations between the United States and the Governm ent o f M exico. The United States agreed to lift tho embargo on gold to M exico. The oil com panies there needed gold to pay their em ployees and asked for per mission to export $5,000,000 o f gold. T he United States lifted this em bargo to the extent o f $10,000,000, it was learned to-day. In addition tho United States agreed to sell about 4,000,000 bushels o f corn to M exico, which is considered sufficient to tide that country ovor until their noxt harvest. C orn, it was said to-d ay, is going into M oxico at tho rate o f twenty cars per day. In return for these concessions, it is believed, tho M exicans havo con sented to the regulation o f tho binder twino industry in tho United States, which undoubtedly has in mind the practical fixing o f the price o f sisal. L IC E N S E S RE Q U IR ED FOR FAC TU R E , STORAGE, B Y T H E P R E S ID E N T OP T H E U N IT E D S T A T E S OP A M E R I C A . A P R O C L A M A T IO N . W hereas, undor and b y virtue o f an A ct o f Congress entitled "A n A c t to provide further for the national security and defense b y encouraging the production, conserving tho supply, and controlling tho distribution o f food products and fu e l," approved b y tho President on tho 10tli day o f A ugust, 1917, it is provided, am ong other things, as follows: That by reason o f the existence o f a state o f war, it is essential to tho na tional security and defense, for the successful prosecution o f tho war and for tho support and maintenance o f tho A rm y and N a vy, to assure an ade quate supply and equitable distribution, and to facilitate tho m ovem ent o f foods, feeds, fuol (including fuel oil and natural gas), and fertilizer and fer tilizer ingredients, tools, utensils, implements, machinery, and equipment required for the actual production o f foods, feeds, and fuel, hereafter In this A ct called necessaries: to prevent, locally or generally, scarcity, m onopoliza tion, hoarding, injurious speculation, manipulations, and private controls affecting such supply, distribution, and m ovem ent; and to establish and maintain Governm ental control o f such necessaries during tho war. P or m u l ira u o m is <iui,norizeu to m a K O such regulations and to issue such orders as are esesntial effectively to carry out the provisions o f this A ct. A nd, whereas, it is further provldod in said A ct as follows: That, from tim e to tim e, whenever tno President shall find it essential to licenso tho im portation, manufacture, storage, mining or distribution o f any necessaries, in order to carry into effect any o f tho purposes o f this A ct. and shall, after a date fixed in tho announcem ent, ongago in or carry on any such business specified in tho announcem ent o f Im portation, m anufacture stor age, mining, or distribution o f any necessaries as set forth In such an nouncem ent, unless he shall sccuro and hold a licenso issued pursuant to this section. T he President is authorized to issue such licenses and to pre scribe regulations for tho issuance o f licenso sand requirements for systems o f accounts and auditing o f accounts to be kept b y licensees, submission o f reports b y them, with or without oath or affirm ation, and tho entry and Inspection b y the President’s duly authorized agents o f tho placos o f busi ness o f licensees. And whereas it is essential in order to carry into effect tne provisions o f the said A ct, and in order to secure an adoquato supply and equitable dis tribution, and to facilitate tho m ovem ent o f certain necessaries hereafter in this proclam atidn specified, that tho licenso powers conferred upon the President b y said A ct bo at this tim e exorcised to tho extent hereinafter set forth: N ow , therefore, I, W oodrow W ilson, President o f the United States o f A m erica, b y virtue o f the p ow ois conferred on m o b y said A ct o f Congress, hereby find and determ ine and b y this proclam ation do announco that it is essential, in order to carry into effect tho purposes o f said A ct, to licenso tho im portation, m anufacture, storago, anil distribution o f tho following necessaries: A m m onia, amm oniacal liquors, and ammonium sulphate, from whatever source produced. All persons, firm s, corporations, and associations (except these specifi cally exempted b y said A ct o f C o n fe s s ) engaged in tho business o f im port ing, manufacturing, storing or distributing ammonia, ammoniacal liquors, or ammonium sulphate from whatovet soureo produced are hereby required to securo a licenso on or beforo Jan. 21 1918, which will bo issued under such rules and regulations governing the con du ct o f tho business aS m ay bo pre scribed. Tho Secretary o f Agriculture shall supervise, direct, and carry into offect tho provisions o f said A ct and tho powers and authority thereby given to the President as far as the same appl.v to amm onia, ammoniacal liquors, and amm onium sulphate from w hatever source p rod uced , and to any and all practices, procedure, and regulations applicable thereto, authorized or required under the provisions o f said A ct, and in this behalf ho shall do and porform such acts and things as m ay bo authorized or reuqlred o f him from timo to tim e b y direction o f the President, and under such rules and regu lations as m ay be prescribed b y tho President from timo to tim e. All d e partments and agencies o f tho Governm ent aro hereby directed to co-oper ate with tho Secretary o f Agriculture in the perform ance o f tho duties here inbefore set forth. Applications for licenses must be m ade to the law departm ent, license di vision, United States P ood Adm inistration, W ashington, D . C ., upon form s propared for that purpose. A ny person, firm , corporation, or association, other than those herein before excepted, who shall ongage in tho business o f im porting, m anufactur ing, storing, or distributing amm onia, ammoniacal liquors, or amm onium sulphate from whatever soureo produced after tho date aforesaid, without first securing such licenso, will bo liablo to tho penalties proscribed b y said A ct o f Congress. In witness w hereof, I havo hereunto set m y hand and caused the seal o f the United States to bo affixed. D ono in tho D istrict o f Colum bia, this 3d d ay o f January, In tho year o f our Lord 1918, and o f tho independence o f the United States o f America the one hundred and forty-second. W O O D R O W W IL S O N . • B y the President: R O B E R T L A N S IN G , Secretary o f Stale. According to a statement issued by the Department of Ag riculture, the enforcement of tho regulations will be in charge of an inter-departmont committee, including representatives of the Council of National Defense, U. S. Food Administra tion, the Department of Agriculture and tho War, Navy and Interior departments. This committee consists of: U. S. P ood Adm inistration, Charles W . M orrill. Departm ent o f Agriculture, M . L . W ilkinson and Carl L . Alsberg. War Departm ent, M a jor Backus, Ordnance Division. W ar D epartm ent, Colonel W . H . W alker, C hlof o f Chomlcals Service Section. W ar D epartm ent, M a jor M . J. W hitson, Cantonm ent D ivision, Quarter m aster-General’s O ffice. N avy D epartm ent, Admiral Ralph Earl. Interior Departm ent, M a jor J. T . Crabbs. Council o f National D efense, L . L . Summers. R E O R G A N IZ A T IO N OF O R D N A N C E B U R E A U OF A R M Y — SAMUEL McROBERTS HEAD OF NEW PRO CU REM EN T D IVISIO N . Secretary of war Baker on Jan. 2 announced a complete reorganization of the Ordnance Bureau of the War Depart ment. Under the new plan four divisions, with civilians at their head, will be charged with the principal functions of the Bureau. These departments will be known as the divi sions of procurement, production, inspection and supply. Heretofore the work of these departments has been handled by five more or less independent units in the Bureau. Colo nel Samuel McRoberts, formerly Executive Manager of the National City Bank of New York, has been placed in charge of the new procurement division. No announcement of the names of the business men to be put in charge of the other three new divisions has to our knowledge as yet been made. Secretary Baker in announcing the reorganization of the Ordnance Bureau of the Army defined the duties of the four newly-created divisions as follows: (A) Tho Procurement Division will negotiate all orders and contracts for artillery small arms, ammunition, and other articles heretofore purchased b y tho various divisions o f tho Ordnance Departm ent. (j j) Tho production Division will have general charge o f production. It will follow up, supervise, and stimulate the production o f all articles con tracted for b y tho Procurem ent Division. (C ) Tho Inspection Division will inspect and accept or reject all muni tions o f war contracted for b y the Procurem ent D ivision. (D ) Tho Supply Division will receive and distribute all ordnance and ordnance stores, operato all storehouses, and have charge o f matters per taining to transportation. ARM Y ORDNANCE BASE LOCATED N. 143 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] AT M E T U C IIE N , J.— S O L D I E R S S E N T A S T R A Y T H R O U G H ERROR. Through an error by an official in the Ordnance Bureau of tho War Department at Washington, fourteen soldiers drafted for military service in the Army arrived at Raritan, N. J., on Dec. 27, expecting to find there an ordnance base. Inhabitants of the town having no knowledge of such a base were nonplussed at the arrival of the soldiers, who were an advance guard of hundreds of others who had been assigned for service at the Raritan base. Realizing that a mistake had been make, Raritan people gladly accomodated the men in their homes until tho authorities at Washington could arrange for the transfer of the men. Mayor Gallagher of Raritan on Dec. 29 telegraphed to Ordnance Bureau at Washington calling its attention to the mistake. The Mayor received a reply from General Crowder, who advised that the soldiers would be sent to Camp Upton, Yaphank, L. I., but, added that there “ must” bo an ordnance'base in Raritan, as the War Department had received a report that it had been established. An investigation into the matter was later made by tho War Department and it was discovered, says the New York “ Times,” that tho true destination of the men was the Raritan Ordnance Depot, a supply base at Metuchen, N . J., in process of construction. Tho depot is situated on the Raritan River, and, it is stated> will accommodate several thousand men when completed. In explanation of tho error in sending tho soldiers to Raritan, N . J., General Crozier on Dec. 31, according to the “ Times, ’ declared that tho mistake had been mado by “ one of 700 of tho younger ordnance officers,” who did not distinguish between “Metuchen” on the Raritan River, where the base is located, and the town of Raritan itself. Secretary of War Baker on Dec. 31, according to tho “ Times,” authorized the following statement explaining the circumstances which led to the mistake: B y arrangements m ado with the Provost Marshal General, men volunl teering for service in tho Ordnanco Supply Servlco, or selected for thaservico out o f tho drafted men, were to report at Raritan where additlonat facilities for their accom m odation wero under contract and in process o f construction. These additional facilities were rendered necessary b y tho largo number o f volunteersTor this service, which outran the anticipated number. T ho Ordnanco Departm ent in W ashington, relying upon th<5 reports from tho contractor for barracks at Raritan, assumed that they would be ready for tho reception o f the m en. Tho cold weather delayed tho work, and tho barracks wero not ready. W hen tho first tw o men men reported at Raritan tho Ordnance Departm ent was notified, and sent an officer there to tako chargo o f tho tw o who had already reported, and furnish accom m odations to them and transportation to Cam p U pton, where they and othors sub sequently reporting have been provided for. The barracks at Raritan will bo com pleted as soon as possible. In the m cantlm o, tho men who liavo reported, and those who subsequently report, will bo provided for at Cam p U pton. Instructions wero issued som o days ago to all district boards suspending the dispatch o f further mon. T ho proposed barracks are near Raritan, but, not having been form ally opened, the Postm aster and people o f that place had not had their attention called to them so as to be able to advise the men who cam e o f their exact location. _ _ N AVY DEPARTMENT PR O VID E RE Q U IR ES MEANS PLANTS FOR CONTRACTORS TO S A F E G U A R D IN G A G A IN S T ENEM Y . Having found that manufacturers holding contracts with the Navy Department have not been taking proper pre cautions to guard their plants against danger from espionage, acts of war and enemy sympathizers, Secretary of the Navy Daniels has ordered that there be inserted in all contracts already made and in contracts to be made in the future provisions requiring contractors to furnuish adequate pro tection for their plant and work, and when required by the Secretary of the Navy to furnish to the Navy Department a list showing the citizenship, country of birth, or alien status of any and all of their employees. Contractors must also discharge and refuse employment to any person or per sons whom the Secretary of the Navy has cause to believe undesirable for work on contracts for the Navy Depart ment. All persons or firms holding Navy Department contracts have, according to the “ Official Bulletin,” been sent the fol lowing circular letter from the Bureau of Supplies and Aeounts of the Navy Department: SYM P ATH IZE R S. T h e following letter has been received in this office: NAVY DEPARTM ENT. Washington, D . C ., Oct. 16 1917. From Secretary o f the Navy: To Chief o f Bureau o f Supplies and Accounts. Subject: Adequate guarding o f plants and surveillance o f em ployees o f plants having contracts with the N a v y Deaprtm ent during the war. 1. In view o f tho fact that the conditions in regard to the guarding o f the plants and tho surveillance o f tho em ployees o f a number o f com panies hav ing m anufacturing«contracts with the various bureaus o f the N a vy D e partment have been found to be m ost unsatisfactory, it is directed that you address a letter to all com panies having contracts with your bureau, re quiring them to insert the following provisions in all contracts already m ado and to have inserted the following provisions in all contracts to be m ade b y your bureau for the duration o f tho war. 2. T he following is a co p y o f the provisions above referred to: ‘ ‘ In addition to the ordinary precautions heretofore adopted b y the con tractor for the guarding and protection o f its plants and work, the con tractor shall provide such additional watchm en and devices fo r protection o f its plant and property and the work in process for the N a vy Depart m ent against espionage, acts o f war, and o f enem y aliens as m ay be re-, quired b y tho Secretary o f the N a vy. The contractor shall, when re quired, report to tho Secretary o f tho NavJ' the citizenship, cou ntry o f birth, or alien status o f any and all o f his em ployees. W hen required b y the Secretary o f the N avy he shall refuse to em ploy, or, if already em ployed, forthw ith discharge from em ploym ent and exclude from his works any per son or persons designated b y tho Secretary o f the N a vy for cause as un desirable for em ploym ent on work for the N a vy D epartm ent.” (Signed) JOSEPH U S D A N IE L S . In case tho N a vy Departm ent directs the contractor to provide additional watchmen and dovices for tho protection o f his plant and property, special arrangements will bo made in each case to make a suitable m odification in exisiting contracts so as to provide for such expense. In each such case, contractors will be consulted with b y the D irector o f N aval Intelligence and m utual satisfactory arrangements perfected. A ll contracts, bureau orders, and N a v y orders issued to you b y Supplies and A ccounts are, therefore, m odified in accordance with the provisions stated above. A co p y o f this letter is m ade a part o f the record pertaining to each contract, bureau order, and N a v y order on file in this office. Very respectfully, S A M U E L M cG ow an, Paymaster-General o f the Navy. PR ESID E N T W IL S O N OPPOSED TO R E L A X A T I O N OF C H IL D LABOR L A W S A S W A R T I M E N E C E S S IT Y . Commendation of the efforts of the National Child Labor Committee to prevent the relaxation of child labor laws on the plea of war time necessity is given by President Wilson in a letter to Dr. McKelway of the committee in which he says: M y Dear D r. M cKelway. A s tho labor situation b y tho war develops, I am m ore interested than ever, if that were possible, in throwing all the safeguards possible around tho labor o f women and children in order that no intolerable or injurious burden m ay bo placed upon them . I am , therefore, very glad, indeed, that tho National Child Labor C om m ittee is dllligently continuing its la bors and extending its vigilance in this im portant m atter. B y doing so it is contributing to efficiency and econom y o f production, as well as to the preservation o f life and health. Cordially and sincerely yours, W O O D R O W W IL S O N . With regard to President Wilson’s letter Owen R. Lovejoy of the National Child Labor Committee was quoted to tho following effect in the New York “ Times” of Dec. 31: D r. A . J. M cKelway, National Child Labor Committee. W o expect that President W ilson's letter will be one o f the greatest fac tors in preventing further relaxation o f child labor laws. Last spring, before tho Administration had tim e to stato its position on the question o f labor standards a number o f States authorized the suspension o f their laws. Since then there has been constant pressure In other States on o f ficials charged with the enforcement o f labor laws to permit violations o f tho labor laws oh the ground o f war necessity. But tho President’s letter, and a similar one received b y the National Child Labor C om m ittee from Secretary o f W ar Baker, shows clearly what the attitude o f these officials and the public at large should be toward any proposals that would “ place Intolerable or injurious burdens" upon the women and children. 144 • TH E CHRONICLE G E N E R A L SIBER T R E L IE V E D FR O M D U T Y I N F R A N C E — OTHER CHANGES IN ARM Y DEPARTMENTS. A reassignment of several of the officers commanding the various branches of the United States Army at homo and abroad was announced by Secretary of War Baker on Jan. 2. Perhaps the most important of the transfers was that of Major-General William L. Siber't of the regular army who has been relieved as commanding officer of the First Division of American troops in Franco under General Pershing, and assigned to the command of the Department of tho Southeast. General Sibert has been succeeded as Commander of the First Division in France by MajorGeneral Robert L. Bullard. Major-Generals William A. Mann and R. M . Blatchford have also been relieved from active duty in France, and they, together with, General Sibert, have returned, to this country. Major-General Mann, who commanded tho Rainbow Division of the Nati onal Guard in France, has been designated to head the East ern Department of the army, with headquarters at Governors’ Island, to relieve Major-General Eli D. Hoyle, a retired officer, who has been at the head of the Eastern Department since Major-General Franklin J. Bell was assigned for other work. General Mann has, it is stated, been succeeded by Major-General Charles T. Meachem, as commanding officer of tho Rainbow Division in Franco. General Mann, it is said, was found physically unable to stand the strain of campaigning after the arrival in Franco, and was ordered home on that account. The recall from France of General Sibert, however, is not explained, however. Washington dispatches suggest it may have been due to a recommenda tion by General Pershing, with whom, it is said, General Silbert had not been wholly in accord on important military questions. The statement lacks confirmation. MajorGeneral Sibert is said to be seven years short of the retire ment age of 64. ________________________ I N Q U IR Y IN T O G O V E R N M E N T SH IP B U IL D IN G S IT U A T IO N B Y SEN ATE COM M ERCE CO M M IT T EE . [V o l . 106. T he contracts o f tho E m ergency Fleot Corporation have been let to 110 shipyards, o f which 36 existed Jan. 1 and 74 liavo been created since. In addition, the Em ergency Fleot C orporation has requisitioned tho vessels which are building in 22 yards in addition to the abov e, so that tho Fleet C orporation is at present controlling w ork in 132 yards, o f which 58 arc old and 74 are new. T ho great and constant increase in new yards to be constructed and ton nage awarded has required a constant expansion o f our organization, and has com pelled us to m ake changes which tho proper carrying out o f this vastly expanded program has m ade im perative. T he organization has been expanded not only with the idoa o f checking up and safeguarding the expenditure o f tho vast sum intrusted to our care, but with tho idea o f infusing both into the shipbuidlers and the workmen en gaged in tho art that degree o f enthusiasm for tho work and interest in it that is absolutely essential. , W o have recognized that it was necessary not only vastly to increase tho number o f m en, and therefore to ovolvo a m ethod o f getting an adequate supply o f labor and training it, if necessary, but wo also have been convinced o f the necessity that wo m ust spend m oro tim e training the executive and technical organization in those plants which have undertaken contracts for which their experience did not particularly fit them . T ho big problem is to secure an adequato supply o f experienced labor and com petent ship yard organizations to direct it. T he first contract was let on April 27. During that and successive m onths, contracts were let as follows: A pril, 1 contract for 12 vessels, to taling 42,000 tons; M a y , 9 contracts for 76 vessels, totaling 854,000 tons; June, 20 contracts for 137 vessels, totaling 646,000 tons; July. 24 contracts 138 ships, 591,800 tons; A ugust, 25 contracts, 110 vessels, 424,000 tons; Septem ber, 12 contracts, 185 vessels, 1,142,500 tons; O ctober, 6 contracts, 114 vessels, 934,200 tons; N ovem ber, 46 contracts, 192 vessels, 1,054,400 tons; D ecem ber, 4 contracts, 35 vessels, 326,800 tons. T otal, 146 con tracts, for 996 vessels, totaling 5,517,100 tons. T he plan developed b y our predecessors to standardize ship design and to build these standard ships in large numbers in specially equipped yards, in which tho assembly o f material fabricated in structural steel and maehino shops could be carried on, is sound, and will give a trem endously increased ship production at relatively small expense for new construction, and w ith out carrying with it excessive labor congestion at tho j^erds. A considerable portion o f tho effort thus far has been toward com pletion o f these fabricated and other nowly organized plants, tho sum expended for this purpose up to D ec. 1 being 89,651,000. I am happy to say tho first threo keels in those plants will bo laid this m onth, and progress o f yard con struction is such that we can promise fairly full operation during tho spring o f 1918. T ho fact that hulls liavo actually been com pleted within sixtyfour days on the P acific Coast gives bright promiso o f tho largo capacity which these fabricated yards arc bound to turn out. I am mentioning this largely to indicate that tho work thus far has in many cases been preparatory, and has carried tho usual am ount o f annoy ances and disappointments, but this period o f preparation is getting rapidly behind us, and the period o f actual ship construction in full accordance with our plans is im m ediately beforo us. A s an indication o f the progress being m ade in explaining tho shipbuild ing capacity o f tho cou ntry, perm it m o to say that reports from various shipbuilding concerns for nine weeks beginning O ct. 6 show that out o f 109 plants reporting, the total number o f employees for tho week ending O ct. 13 was 102,769; for tho wcolc ended D ec. 8 149,270, an Increase o f 45.2 % during the nino weeks. It must be borne in m ind that all shipbuilding effort is not confined to shipyards, but that a largo portion o f propelling m achinery, winches, steer ing gears and other accessories are built in manufacturing establishments, and these contribute thousands o f operatives to the very respectable totals above. This increase in labor indicates tho success we are having in adding a second and even a third shift to existing shipyards form erly running on a single turn. Tim e is necessary in the case o f any organization for gathering the neces sary experience and developm ent o f team spirit, so essential to successful operation, and it is hardly fair, therefore, to say that tho newly created facilities shall from the day they are put in operation produce ships at tho maximum capacity. A ccording to tho figures o f the construction depart ment o f tho M eet Corporation, 1,427 ships o f 8,573,108 deadweight tons are under construction or con tract. O f these, 431 ships o f 3,056,000 tons wero already under construction or order b y privato or foreign owners when tne com m andeering order went into effect A ug. 3. T he new tonnage o f steel ships ordered is represented b y 559 ships o f 3,965,200 deadweight tons. T he wooden ships contracted for represent 379 bottom s o f 1,344,900 deadweight tons, and thcro are in addition 58 com posite ships o f 207 dead weight tons. T ho output o f various yards will increase progressively as experience grows and man power is increased. As a record o f accom plishm ent, let mo add that since tho commandeering order went into effect, 49 vessels o f a total o f 300,865 deadweight tons liavo been com pleted and put into service. The investigation by the Senate Committeo on Commerce into tho delay in the Government’s shipbuilding program, the workings of the Federal Shipping Board and its Emer gency Fleet Corporation, as ordered in tho resolution (given in these columns on Dec. 29), unanimously adopted by the Senate on Dec. 18, was begun on Dec. 21, with Edward N. Hurley, Chairman of the Shipping Board, as the first wit ness. The investigation is being made by the full Committee on Commerce, of which Senator Duncan U. Fletcher, of Florida, is Chairman. The Committeo met on Dec. 20 and made its plans for conducting the investigation. The committee adopted resolutions calling on the Shipping Board to furnish it with a complete list of all contracts for ship construction let up to that time, the name and address of each individual contractor and other similar information. Tho purpose of this report was to disclose at a glance just what had been accomplished by the Shipping Board in the war emergency, and to roveal what could bo expected of America in the line of ship production during 1918. In compliance with the committee’s request, Chairman Hurley on Dec. 21 submitted a great mass of data relating to con tracts and construction and the other information desired. Chairman Hurley, in his testimony beforo tho Committee, The contents of these documents Chairman Hurley summed up in a statement which he read before beginning his testi declared that despite tho numerous obstacles hampering it from -without and tho dissensions within tho Fleet Corpora mony. Chairman Hurley’s statement said in part: tion, which, it is believed, are now at an end, America’s A t the outset o f this inquiry I would like to say that the Shipping B oard, appreciating the fact that tho Senate’s desire is to he o f national service, mammoth shipbuilding program is being smoothly and welcomes a thorough investigation o f its activities and accom plishm ents. rapidly brought to a successful completion. Some of tho I am especially glad o f tho opportunity which this investigation affords to reasons for tho delay in the building of the ships, Mr. Hurley discloso the actual facts in the situation. W hen Admiral Capps and I joined tho Em ergency Fleet C orporation on said, wero labor strikes, the fact that bidders had bid against July 27 1917, there were under contract 810,900 tons o f wooden ships, 207.000 tons o f com posite ships and 587,000 tons o f steel ships. Since each other and had purchased labor from each other, trans then additional contracts amounting to 3,378,200 tons o f steel ships and portation difficulties and delays in getting material delivered. 501.000 tons o f wooden ships have been placed. Chairman Hurley acknowledged that some contracts had not In addition, the Fleet Corporation lias rendered financial aid to and is directing the w ork o f extension and developm ent in forty-tw o yards. proven satisfactory to the Government, and that several From T he remaining new yards are being constructed by private capital. A por contracts with private individuals wero “dead ones.” tion o f the contracts placed since July 27 were prepared and practically Mr. Hurley and John A. Donald, a membor of the Shipping closed by our predecessors. It must b e borne in mind that this vast program o f construction under Board, who also took tho witness stand on Dec. 21, tho Com taken in the last nino m onths was superimposed on a navy program which mittee drew a long story of tho troubles of the Shipping was the equivalent in dollars, and therefore in shipbuilding effort, o f tho Board and tho Fleet Corporation, starting with tho row at construction o f 2,500,000 tons o f merchant shippnig. The navy program tho outset between William Denman, first Chairman of tho absorbed practically 70% o f the eighteen prom inent yards in existence at the beginning o f tho war with Germ any, the remaining 30% o f these yards Shipping Board, and Major-General Goethals, first General being taken up with construction o f merchant shipping for both foreign Manager of tho Fleot Corporation. Mr. Donald described and American account, which was requisitioned under the order o f A ug. 3. This tonnage is now being com pleted under tho supervision and control o f the reorganization of tho Fleot Corporation, which stripped tho Em ergency Fleet Corporation. Rear Admiral Capps, General Goothals’s successor, of much W hen we com pare the total tonnage under construction for both the N avy of his authority, and led to tho former’s resignation. Tho and tho Shipping Board witli the greatest annual output o f Am erican yards prior to the war, which H om er Ferguson in a recent article puts at 615,000 recent resignation of Roar Admiral Harris, who succeeded tons, some conception o f the magnitude o f our undertaking will be had. Rear Admiral Capps, was duo. Mr. Donald said, to Ja n . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE H a r r is ’s t a k in g m e a s u r e s w i t h o u t f ir s t c o n s u lt in g t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d . A d m ir a l H a r r is h a s b e e n s u c c e e d e d b y C h a r le s P i e z , w h o s o o ff ic e a s V ic e - P r e s id e n t o f th e C o r p o r a t io n in c h a r g e o f p r o d u c t io n h a s b e e n c o m b in e d w it h t h a t o f G e n e r a l M an ager. T h o t r o u b le b e t w e e n M r . D e n m a n a n d G e n e r a l G o e t h a ls , M r . D o n a ld s a id , a p p e a r e d to b o a d iffe r e n c e in t e m p e r a m e n t a n d t h e q u e s tio n a s t o w h o w a s in s u p r e m e c h a r g e o f th o s h ip b u ild in g p r o g r a m . T h o c o n t r o v e r s y , ho s t a t e d , h a d d e la y e d th e s h ip b u ild in g p r o g r a m a n d p e r m it t e d m o r e t h a n a d o z e n s h ip s t o g e t a w a y fr o m th o U n it e d S t a t e s w h ic h m ig h t h a v e b e e n r e t a in e d if th o B o a r d ’ s c o m m a n d e e r in g o r d e r h a d b e e n is s u e d e a r lie r . M r . H u r l e y in h is t e s t im o n y g a v e a n e x p la n a t io n fo r p u t t i n g th o b a n o n p r iv a t e c o n t r a c t s b y s h ip b u ild e r s . Ho s a id t h is a c t i o n w a s t a k e n b e c a u s e o f th e la b o r s h o r t a g e , l a c k o f m a t e r ia ls , a n d t h e f a c t t h a t th o S h ip p in g B o a r d a n d th o E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n d id n o t w a n t fo r e ig n b u y e r s b id d in g a g a in s t th e U n it e d S t a t e s , p a y in g a p r e m iu m fo r m a t e r ia l a n d la b o r , a n d o t h e r w is e p r e v e n t i n g A m e r ic a n y a r d s fr o m b u ild in g A m e r ic a n s h ip s . T h e t e s t im o n y o ffe r e d o n D e c . 2 2 d is c lo s e d t h a t th o b e g in n in g o f th o c o n s t r u c t io n o f f a b r ic a t e d s t e e l s h ip s w a s d e la y e d t w o m o n t h s b y th e r e f u s a l o f R e a r A d m ir a l C a p p s , fo r m e r G e n e r a l M a n a g e r o f th o F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , t o c lo s e c o n t r a c t s n e g o t ia t e d b y h is p r e d e c e s s o r , M a j o r - G e n e r a l G o e t h a ls , u n t i l m a n y a lt e r a t io n s in th orn w o re m a d e . C h a ir m a n H u r l e y , in t e s t i f y i n g o n t h is p o in t , a c c o r d in g t o th o N o w Y o r k “ T i m e s , ” s a id : “ General Goethals laid upon m y desk contracts calling for tonnage o f about 100,000,” said M r. Hurley. " I asked Admiral C apps to review the samo boforo I actually awarded them . I thought that they should have his approval as well as that o f General Goethals. Ho delayed sovcral weeks In approving somo o f tho contracts, and thero was a delay from tho last week o f July until lato in September In getting the approval o f tho larger part o f tho con tracts.” “ Did ho make any changes in tho specifications?” “ Yes. IIo reduced tho number and changed tho manner o f m aking pay ments to tho fabrication plants,” replied M r. Hurloy. G e n e r a l M a n a g e r P ie z , in h is t e s t im o n y o n D e c . 2 2 , d e c la r e d t h a t t h e w o o d e n s h ip b u ild in g p r o g r a m w a s h e ld b a c k la r g e ly b y th o i n a b i l i t y o f S o u t h e r n p in e p r o d u c e r s t o d e liv e r t im b e r . I t w a s t e s t ifie d t h a t t h e c h a n g e d s p e c if ic a t io n s r e q u ir e d h e a v ie r t im b e r s a n d t h a t th e s e tim b e r s h a d b e e n p r o m is e d t h e s h ip b u ild e r s b y th o S o u t h e r n P in e A s s o c ia t io n . T h i s o r g a n iz a t io n , M r . P i e z t e s t if ie d , h a d d e la y e d d e liv e r ie s , a n d , in c o n s e q u e n c e , c o n s t r u c t io n h a d b o o n r o t a r d e d in y a r d s d e p e n d in g o n th o t im b e r fr o m th o S o u t h . M a n y c o n t r a c t s a lr e a d y lo t fo r w o o d e n s h ip s in t h e E a s t w ill h a v e t o b e t r a n s fe r r e d t o t h e W e s t , M r . P ie z a d d e d , b e c a u s e o f t h is s t a t e o f a f f a ir s , in o r d e r t o g e t t h e v e s s e ls c o m p le t e d . T h e p a r t w h ic h la b o r tr o u b le s h a v e p la y e d in th o d e l a y in th o s h ip b u ild in g p r o g r a m w a s d is c u s s e d a t le n g t h b y R . B . S t o v e n s , V ic e - C h a ir m a n o f t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d , a n d it s r e p r e s e n t a t iv e in a ll la b o r p r o b le m s , in h is t e s t im o n y b e fo r e th o in v e s t ig a t in g c o m m it t e e o n D e c . 2 6 . S in c e th o U n it e d S t a t e s w o n t t o w a r , M r . S t e v e n s s a id , s h ip y a r d s h a v e lo s t a t o t a l o f 5 3 6 ,9 9 2 w o r k in g d a y s b y s t r ik e s a n d o t h e r d is p u t e s . T h is , h e f ig u r e d , r e p r e s e n t s th e w o r k o f 2 0 ,0 0 0 m o n f o r a m o n th . H a p p i l y , s a id M r . S t e v e n s , th o s it u a t io n is im p r o v in g b y r e a s o n o f m e a s u r e s t a k e n b y t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d t o a d j u s t d iffe r e n c e s w h e r e v e r t h e y a r is e . M r . S te v e n s e s t im a t e d t h a t p r o b a b ly 15 0 ,0 0 0 m e n a r e n o w e n g a g e d o n s h ip s f o r t h e G o v e r n m e n t , b u t t h a t a t le a s t 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 , a n d p e r h a p s 40 0 ,0 0 0 , w ill b e n e e d e d b e fo r o th o s h ip s a ro a ll in s e r v ic e . M r . S t o v e n s a ls o d e c la r e d t h a t , in o r d e r t o k e e p m e n w o r k in g o n th o G o v e r n m e n t ’ s f le e t o f m e r c h a n t v e s s e ls , th o S h ip p in g B o a r d h a d a d o p t e d a p la n g r a n t in g a 1 0 % w a g e b o n u s fo r a s ix - d a y w e e k . T h is b o n u s w ill b e c o m e p a r t o f th o r e g u la r w a g o sc a lo o n F o b . 1 . S e n a t o r H a r d in g o f t h e i n v e s t ig a t in g c o m m it t e o a s k e d w h y i t w a s n e c e s s a r y t o g iv e t h is b o n u s t o g e t m e n t o w o r k a f u ll s ix - d a y w e e k , a n d M r . S to v o n s s a id t h a t a g r o a t m a n y m e n o b t a in e d s u ff i c ie n t m o n o y f o r th e ir n e e d s b y w o r k in g f o u r d a y s a w e e k a n d r e fu s e d t o w o r k t h e o t h e r t w o w i t h o u t e x t r a c o m p e n s a t io n . M r . S t o v e n s , u p o n b e in g q u e s t io n e d , e s t im a t e d t h a t th o 1 0 % b o n u s s y s t e m w o u ld c o s t th o G o v e r n m e n t a b o u t $ 6 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . R e a r A d m ir a l F . T . B o w le s , w h o h a s c h a r g o o f s t e e l c o n s t r u c t io n fo r th e F le e t C o r p o r a t io n , t e s t ifie d b e fo r e th o in v e s t i g a t i n g c o m m it t e e o n D e c . 2 7 . H e d e c la r e d t h a t th o m a x im u m c a p a c i t y o f th e U n it e d S t a t e s f o r t h e b u ild in g o f s t e e l m e r c h a n t s h ip s d u r in g 1 9 1 8 is 7 ,1 0 0 ,0 0 0 t o n s d e a d w e ig h t , m a k in g a llo w a n c e s f o r th o r e q u ir e m e n t s o f th e n a v y , b u t d iv e r t in g a ll a v a ila b le s t e e l p la t e s fr o m o t h e r u s e s , s u c h a s b u ild in g a n d c a r c o n s t r u c t io n , t o th o s h ip y a r d s . A d m ir a l B o w lo s b a s e d h is e s t im a t e o n t h e g r o u n d s t h a t th o t o t a l c a p a c i t y o f s t e e l p la t e s w o u ld n o t e x c e e d 2 ,8 6 4 ,0 0 0 t o n s in 145 1 9 1 8 , a n d t h a t o f t h is a m o u n t n o t m o r e t h a n 1 ,7 9 0 ,0 0 0 to n s w o u ld b e a v a ila b le f o r n a v a l a n d m e r c h a n t s h ip b u ild in g . H e t e s t ifie d t h a t th e r e h a d b e e n s o m e s lig h t d e l a y s in s te e l s h ip b u ild in g b e c a u s e o f a l a c k o f m a t e r ia ls , b u t a t t r ib u t e d t h is t o d e l a y in t r a n s p o r t a t i o n . A d m ir a l B o w le s in h is t e s t im o n y , a c c o r d in g t o W a s h in g t o n n e w s a d v ic e s , f r a n k l y a d m it t e d t h e fa ilu r e o f t h e w o o d e n s h ip p la n s , s t a t i n g t h a t h e w o u ld d is c o u r a g e w o o d e n s h ip b u ild in g w h e r e v e r th e r e w a s a p o s s ib ilit y f o r f u r t h e r d e v e lo p m e n t o f s t e e l s h ip c o n s t r u c t io n . A d m ir a l B o w le s d is c la im e d r e s p o n s ib i lit y f o r th e p la c in g o f c o n t r a c t s f o r w o o d e n v e s s e ls , b u t t o o k t h e b la m e f o r p a r t o f t h e d e l a y in t h e ir c o n s t r u c t io n . H e e x p la in e d t h a t h e h a d b e e n d is s a tis fie d w it h t h e o r ig in a l s p e c if ic a t io n s f o r t h e s h ip s , a n d h a d c h a n g e d t h e m b e c a u s e t h e y d id n o t p r o v id e s u f f ic ie n t ly a g a in s t h a r d u s a g e a n d w e r e o t h e r w is e poor. R e a r A d m ir a l B o w le s w a s a g a in b e fo r e t h e i n v e s t i g a t i n g c o m m it t e e o n D e c . 2 8 , a n d a s k e d t h a t C o n g r e s s e x e m p t s h ip b u ild in g c o n c e r n s fr o m t h e o p e r a t io n s o f t h e e x c e s s p r o fit s t a x in th o w a r r e v e n u e b ill in o r d e r t h a t s h ip s c a n b e b u i lt f o r t h e w a r e m e r g e n c y . “ W e a r e f in d in g i t im p o s s ib le t o p la c e n e w c o n t r a c t s b e c a u s e o f t h e f e a r a m o n g s h ip b u ild e r s o f t h e e x c e s s p r o fit s t a x , ” h e s a id . “ S everal s h ip b u ild e r s h a v e a p p e a le d t o m e f o r p r o t e c t io n , p o in t in g o u t t h a t w it h o n ly 1 0 % p r o f it t h e y w o u ld h a v e li t t l e l e f t a fte r p a y in g th e t a x .” H e s a id t h e f e a r o f t h is t a x w a s n o t in c id e n t t o a n y p a r t ic u la r l o c a l i t y , b u t w a s g e n e r a l a m o n g s h ip b u ild e r s t h r o u g h o u t t h e c o u n t r y . T o illu s t r a t e w h a t h e m e a n t , A d m ir a l B o w le s , a c c o r d in g t o t h e N e w Y o r k “ S u n , ” c it e d t h e p r o f it o f t h e A m e r ic a n I n t e r n a t io n a l C o r p o r a t io n , w h ic h , h e s a id , a p p a r e n t l y w o u ld b e in th o v i c i n i t y o f $ 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , b u t w h ic h th o p r o fit s t a x w o u ld c u t d o w n to $ 2 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 , a n d w h ic h o t h e r t a x e s a n d c h a r g e s w o u ld r e d u c e t o le s s t h a n $ 70 0 ,0 0 0 . A d m ir a l B o w le s m a d e th e fo llo w in g r e q u e s t s f o r le g is la t io n o f C o n g r e s s t o a id in b u ild in g t h e w a r - t im e m e r c h a n t fle e t : 1. T h a t the Fleet Corporation be empowered to com m andeer houses for tho benefit o f shipyard workers. (H e mentioned a building in the vicin ity o f a shipyard capablo o f housing 6,000 workers, presum ably a sum mer resort hotel.) 2. That tho C orporation be empowered to requisition street car lines and ferry boats to provide special transportation for the workers. 3. T hat tho Fleet C orporation be em powered to declare a war zone around shipyards. 4. That shipbuilders bo exem pted through special legislation b y Congress from the excess profits provisions o f the W ar Revenue Law. 5. T h a t Congress grant special appropriations to the C orporation for the pusposo o f providing housing facilities at the shipyards. A c c o r d in g t o a n e s t im a t e s u b m it t e d o n D e c . 30 b y C h a ir m a n H u r lo y o f t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d t o C h a ir m a n F le t c h e r o f th o S e n a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m it t e o , a p p r o x i m a t e ly $ 3 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 w ill b e n e e d e d t o p r o v id e h o u s in g f a c ilit ie s f o r s h ip y a r d w o r k e r s , in a d d it io n t o s u c h a m o u n t s a s w ill b o r e q u ir e d fo r a r m y a n d n a v y u s e . P la n s h a v e b e e n m a d e f o r th e e r e c t io n o f, a t fe w e s t , 40 ,0 0 0 h o u s e s b y th o G o v e r n m e n t , a n d a s s o o n a s C o n g r e s s p r o v id e s t h o m o n e y , h o m e s f o r t h e s h ip y a r d w o r k e r s w ill b o c o n s t r u c t e d a s r a p i d ly a s w e r e th e a rm y ca n to n m e n ts. A s s o o n a s s u f f ic ie n t h o m e s a r e e r e c t e d w o r k w ill b o p u s h e d a t t h e m a x im u m s p e e d . M r . H u r le y ’s l e t t e r t o S e n a t o r F le t c h e r fo llo w s : One o f tho m ost perplexing problems o f tho war to tho United States Shipping B oard, the A rm y and the N a vy has been the lack o f housing fa cilities fo r tho enorm ously Increased arm y o f labor. T he W ar Industries B oard appointed a com m ittee on housing, with M r. O tto M . Eidletz of N ow Y ork as Chairman, to investigate and advise on this situation. This com m ittee has investigated and advised on tho imm ediate necessity o f increased housing facilities, but owing to the fact that this problem had not yet reached a critical stage at the tim o Congress adjourned at its last ses sion, and that no request had been made to Congress for an appropriation to p rovide necessary housing, M r. E idletz was unable to d o m ore than sug gest. T he Shipping Board also had appointed an advisory com m ittee which thoroughly investigated housing conditions at tho shipyards and re com m ended somo action toward relieving tho situation, but all com m ittees were m ore or less handicapped b y no special financial provisions for taking Caro o f this unlooked-for situation. In N ovem ber I appointed M r. J. R ogers Flannery to sco what could be done to help the housing troubles a t the shipyards. T ho demand for im m ediate action becam e so apparent when tho situation was thoroughly in vestigated that the Shipping Board decided to start construction at once at tho m ost critical points, n o g Island will be the largest operation, and 510,000,000 has been set aside for the erection o f thousands o f houses to be erected in the vicin ity o f H og Island shipyard. B ristol, P a ., has also been assisted, and a large com m unity site is being constructed. Sparrows P oint, M d ., has been in need o f housing facilities, and tho Ship ping Board is helping the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, L td ., to purchase abou t four hundred 5 and 6 room brick houses to care for the shipyard em ployees. Baltim ore, which is about 10 miles from the ship yards, is co-operating with the United States Shipping Board to tho fullest extent and is giving invaluable assistance in helping to place the shipyard em ployees in hom es, room s and apartm ents. Chester, P a ., W ilm ington, D el., N ew port N ews, V a ., N ewburgh, N . Y ., and m any other shipbuilding points aro being investigated and plans are under consideration for alleviating the housing situation. W e arc treating the housing proposition from a very broad view point, and in all cases where com m unity sites are being planned aro providing all tho social, m oral, and artistic features that will add to the social, moral and physical well-being o f the shipbuilding em ployees who will live in these com m unities. W hile protecting the investment o f tho G overnm ent, we 146 THE CHRONICLE are also adjusting the rents, purchase term s, & c., on such a basis that they will be w ithin normal reach o f the men w ho will occupy the houses. T he shipping B oard has Invited the com m ittee on housing to act as its advisory com m ittee, has provided quarters for and is paying all salaries and clerical expenses o f this com m ittee and is attem pting to w ork out this housing problem along the very broad lines that it deserves, hoping that eventually Congress will realize the necessity o f providing fotho necessary appropriation with which to take care o f the housing necessities o f all branches o f the Governm ent. T h e Shipping Board is building up this housing organization In conjunction w ith the com m ittee on housing so that no tim e m ay b o lost, and when Congress decides to appoint an independent housing com m ission with the necessary appropriation to take hold and con struct the necessary housing for all branches o f the G overnm ent, standard town plans will have been laid out and standard types o f houses that will perm it o f standard dimension parts and standard materials will havo been decided upon. Everything will be ready. All preliminary foundation work will havo been com pleted. Im m ediate fiction can be assured. A bou t $35,000,000 will be required to carry out the contem plated housing program o f the United States Shipping B oard. A very considerable amount will also be required b y the A rm y and the N a v y . A bill is being prepared b y the housing com m ittee o f the Council o f National D efense, and I hope that It will be favorably acted upon b y Congress, providing finances for the necessary housing. Housing facilities must be obtained for the large arm y o f labor that m ust live where the G overnm ent’s operatiqns are being con du cted upon such an enormous scale, and should be co-ordinated and standardized in one com m ission for all branches o f the G overnm ent. A d m ir a l B o w le s , h e a d o f t h e c o n s t r u c t io n d iv is io n o f t h e E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , c o n t in u e d h is t e s t im o n y b e fo r e t h e S e n a t e C o m m it t e e o n J a n . 2 , a n d fu r n is h e d s o m e in t e r e s t in g in fo r m a t io n r e g a r d in g c o n t r a c t s f o r s h ip c o n s t r u c t io n . T h e A d m ir a l c it e d t h e S lo a n S h ip b u ild i n g C o r p o r a t io n , o f S e a t t l e , W a s h ., a s a n in s t a n c e w h e r e t h e G o v e r n m e n t h a d t a k e n c o m p le t e c o n t r o l o f a f f a ir s . H is t e s t i m o n y o n t h e S lo a n c o n t r a c t s w a s a s f o llo w s , a c c o r d in g t o a d is p a t c h t o t h e N e w Y o r k “ T i m e s ” : This con tract, the Admiral said, was let M a y 18. It called for sixteen wooden ships, costing $7,840,000, under a lump sum basis for each ship, and was negotiated b y M ajor-G en. Goothals and his counsel, J. P . C otton. Adm iral Bowles stated that, although $1,724,000 had been advanced to tho com pany within sixty days after the contract was let, none o f tho ships was m oro than 3 % com pleted at tho present time. H ow investigation o f “ disquieting rumors” about the Sloan corporation had led to an investigation o f that concern was explained b y Admiral Bowles. In August last, ho said, tho Fleot Corporation ordered an audit o f the Sloan C om pany’s books, although in so doing it really exceeded its legal authority. It was discovered, according to the witnoss, that o f tho $1,724,000 advanced in two 11% paym ents under contractural stipulations, tho Sloan C om pany actually had spent $539,000 on its ship w ork, $237,000 indirectly on this w ork, and $509,000 for private purposes. O f tho $509,000, tho Admiral continued, $400,000 was paid to the Clinchfield N avigation C o ., N ew York, for brokerage fees in landing tho shipping con tract. Parts o f tho $237,000, he said, wont to tho Capital C ity Iron W orks and tho Anacortes Steel C o ., both owned b y tho Sloan C om pany, and to tho W isconsin Lum ber C o ., which was to furnish material for the ships at a figure under tho market price, ho asserted. “ W hat did you d o when you found that o u t ? ” Admiral Bowles was asked. “ W e took over com plete control o f the Sloan C om pany, shut o ff tho Clinchfiold C om pany from collecting any m oro m onoy, took a $750,000 m ortgage o f tho Sloan plant, and took over bonds o f tho two subsidiary con cerns,” he said. “ President Sloan o f tho corporation was drawing $25,000 a year salary. W e cut him down to $10,000.” Asked what M r. Sloan did to earn that am ount, the Adm iral roplied: “ H o gots that for keeping quiot and helping us keep things m oving. I ad m it that it looks like a good bit o f m oney, but wo did tho best wo could un der the circum stances.” G e o r g e S . R a d f o r d , M a n a g e r o f t h e c o n t r a c t d iv is io n o f t h e E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , t o o k t h e w it n e s s s t a n d o n J a n . 2 a n d in h is t e s t im o n y a d v is e d t h e c o n s t r u c t io n o f s t e e l in p r e fe r e n c e t o w o o d e n s h ip s . H e t o ld t h e C o m m it t e e t h e c o s t o f t h e w o o d e n s h ip s in t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n ’ s p r o g r a m a p p r o x im a t e s $ 1 4 0 a t o n , a n d o f s t e e l s h ip s $ 1 6 0 a t o n o r h ig h e r o n t h e E a s t c o a s t a n d $ 1 7 0 o n t h e W e s t c o a s t . H e s a id t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n w a s p la n n in g t o p la c e c o n t r a c t s f o r a f e w w o o d e n v e s s e ls o n t h e P a c i f i c C o a s t , u t iliz in g o n ly e x i s t in g s h ip y a r d s , a n d w o u ld n o t e n c o u r a g e t h e c r e a t io n o f a d d it io n a l y a r d s f o r t h a t p u r p o s e . M r . R a d f o r d s a id t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n w o u ld n o t b e w a r r a n t e d in b u ild in g m a n y m o r e w o o d e n s h ip s o n t h e A t l a n t i c C o a s t b e c a u s e o f t r a n s p o r t a t io n a n d la b o r p r o b le m s . M e y e r B lo o m f ie ld , in c h a r g e o f t h e in d u s t r ia l s e r v ic e d e p a r t m e n t o f t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , a ls o g a v e t e s t im o n y on Jan . 2. H e t o ld o f h is d e p a r t m e n t ’s w o r k in r e c r u it in g m e n f o r t h e s h ip y a r d s . H e s a id la b o r h a d a s s u m e d it s s h a r e o f r e s p o n s ib i lit y a n d h o t h o u g h t th e r e h a d b e e n n o o r g a n iz e d e ffo r t s o f la b o r t o p r o f it e e r . R e p ly in g to q u es t io n s , M r . B lo o m f ie ld s t a t e d t h a t h e h a d s e e n n o e v id o n c e o f e n e m y a c t i v i t y in t h e r a n k s o f la b o r . M r . B lo o m fie ld c o n t in u e d h is t e s t im o n y o n J a n . 3 . T h is r e la t e d t o t h e h o u s in g a n d t r a n s p o r t a t i o n s it u a t io n s a t s h ip b u ild in g p la n t s . M r . B lo o m f ie ld d e c la r e d t h a t r e a l e s t a t e p r o fit e e r s w e r e k e e p in g w o r k in g m e n a w a y fr o m t h e s h ip b u ild in g c e n t r e s b y c h a r g in g e x t o r t io n a t e r e n t s . H e u rg e d th a t a u th o r ity b e g i v e n t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d t o c o m m a n d e e r h o u s e s t o s h e lt e r s h ip y a r d w o r k e r s a n d t h e ir fa m ilie s a n d t o e n fo r c e b e t t e r t r o ll e y a n d t r a in s e r v ic e in c o n n e c tio n w it h s h ip b u ild in g p la n t s . T h e o d o r e E . F e r r is , c h ie f c o n s t r u c t o r f o r t h e E m e r g e n c y F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , w a s a w it n e s s b e fo r e t h e S e n a t e C o m m it t e e o n J a n . 3 , a n d t o ld t h e C o m m it t e e t h a t a s lo w s t a r t [V o l . 106. in c o n s t r u c t io n o f t h e f a b r ic a t io n s t e e l s h ip y a r d a t H o g I s la n d , P a . , o w n e d b y t h e A m e r ic a n I n t e r n a t io n a l C o r p o r a t io n , w ill m a k e i t im p o s s ib le f o r t h a t y a r d t o d e l iv e r o n t im e it s fir s t t w e n t y - f i v e , a n d p r o b a b ly it s f i r s t f i f t y s h ip s , a l t h o u g h h e e x p e c t e d t h a t s u b s e q u e n t ly i t w o u ld c a t c h u p , so t h a t t h e e n t ir e n u m b e r , 1 2 0 , c a lle d f o r b y t h e c o n t r a c t , w o u ld b e d e liv e r e d a lm o s t o n t im e . H e e s t im a t e d S e p t . 1 n e x t a s t h e e a r lie s t p o s s ib le d a t e f o r t h a t y a r d t o d e l iv e r a c o m p le t e d v e s s e l, a n d s a id t h a t t h e s it u a t io n a t H o g I s la n d w o u ld b e e v e n w o r s e i f e it h e r la b o r o r m a t e r ia ls s h o u ld n o t b e a v a ila b le in t h e r e q u ir e d a m o u n t s . T h e S u b m a r in e B o a t C o r p o r a t io n w ill, in h is o p in io n , b e a b le t o t u r n o u t s o m e s h ip s t h is y e a r , h a v i n g m a d e t h e g r e a t e s t p r o g r e s s o f t h e t h r e e f a b r ic a t e d p la n t s . H e r a n k e d t h e s e p la n t s a c c o r d in g t o t h e ir p r e p a r e d n e s s t o b u ild s h ip s a s fo llo w s : S u b m a r in e B o a t C o r p o r a t io n , M e r c h a n t s ’ S h ip b u ild i n g C o . a n d A m e r i c a n I n t e r n a t io n a l C o r p o r a t io n . Q u e s tio n in g o f C h i e f C o n s t r u c t o r F e r r is c o n t in u e d o n J a n . 4 , a n d F . A . B r o w n , g e n e r a l p u r c h a s in g o ff ic e r o f t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n , a ls o to o k th e sta n d o n th a t d a y . H e o u t lin e d s o m e o f t h o c o n d i tio n s a f f e c t in g t h e c o n s t r u c t io n o f w o o d e n s h ip s . T h e S e n a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m it t e e , w h ic h , a s h e r e to fo r e s t a t e d , is c o n d u c t in g t h e i n v e s t ig a t io n , s h o r t ly b e fo r e a d jo u r n m e n t o n J a n . 4 , a d o p t e d a r e s o lu t io n a u t h o r iz in g t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d t o c o m m a n d e e r s u c h f e r r y b o a t s a n d t r o lle y lin e s a s m a y b e n e c e s s a r y t o c o n v e y w o r k m e n in s h ip b u ild in g p la n t s in t h e N e w Y o r k d is t r ic t if o t h e r m e a n s a r e n o t s u f f ic ie n t . T h e c o m m it t e e ’s a c t i o n fo llo w e d t e s t im o n y s h o w in g t h e d iffic u lt ie s c o n f r o n t in g t h e y a r d s o n S t a t e n I s la n d a n d t h e e x o r b it a n t c h a r g e s f o r f e r r y s e r v ic e a s k e d b y o w n e r s o f b o a ts. C h a ir m a n F le t c h e r o f t h e S e n a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m it t e e o n J a n . 5 in t r o d u c e d s e v e r a l b ills in t h e S e n a t e w h ic h a r e e x p e c t e d , if p a s s e d , t o s p e e d u p s h ip c o n s t r u c t io n . One m e a s u r e a p p r o p r ia t e s $50 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 f o r t h e c o m m a n d e e r in g , le a s in g , o r c o n s t r u c t io n o f h o u s e s t o s h e lt e r s h ip y a r d w o r k e r s a n d t h e ir fa m ilie s , a n d a n o t h e r e m p o w e r s t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d t o r e q u is it io n fe r r ie s o r t r o ll e y lin e s o r o t h e r m e a n s o f t r a n s p o r t a t io n t o c a r r y w o r k m e n t o a n d fr o m t h e ir w o r k in t h e s h ip b u ild in g y a r d s . A n o t h e r p r o v is io n , in t e n d e d t o p r o t e c t s h ip b u ild in g y a r d s fr o m d a n g e r o f s p ie s , c r e a t e s a m ilit a r y z o n e a r o u n d a ll y a r d s w h e r e G o v e r n m e n t s h ip s a r e b e in g b u ilt . H o m er L . F e rg u so n , fo r se v en te e n y e a r s a n a v a l c o n stru c t o r , a n d n o w P r e s id e n t a n d G e n e r a l M a n a g e r o f t h e N e w p o r t N e w s ( V a .) S h ip b u ild in g C o . , t e s t ifie d a t t h e h e a r in g s o n Jan . 8. H e d e c la r e d t h a t t h e p r o b a b le o u t p u t o f m e r c h a n t s h ip s in t h e U n it e d S t a t e s d u r in g 1 9 1 8 w o u ld b e o n ly a b o u t 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 t o n s . E s t im a t e s f r e q u e n t l y m a d e o f fr o m 5 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 t o 8 ,b 0 0 ,000, h e d e c la r e d , w e r e m is le a d in g t o th e p u b lic a n d s h o u ld n o t b e p e r m it t e d t o g o u n c h a lle n g e d . The g r e a t e s t o b s t a c le n o w in t h e w a y o f r a p id c o n s t r u c t io n , M r . F e r g u s o n s a id , w a s p o o r h o u s in g f a c ilit ie s f o r s h ip y a r d w o rk ers. H is r e c it a l o f h o u s in g c o n d it io n s a t N e w p o r t N e w s m a d e a d e e p im p r e s s io n o n t h e in v e s t ig a t in g c o m m it t e e , a n d a t t h e e n d o f t h e d a y ’s h e a r in g s , o n m o tio n o f S e n a t o r M a r t i n , o f V ir g in ia , C h a ir m a n F le t c h e r d e s ig n a t e d h im s e lf a n d S e n a t o r H a r d in g , o f O h io , a s a c o m m it t e e t o w a i t o n t h e p r o p e r o ff ic ia ls o f th o e x e c u t iv e b r a n c h o f th e G o v e r n m e n t w it h a v ie w t o o b t a in in g im m e d ia t e r e lie f t h e r e a n d e ls e w h e r e a n d t o a s c e r t a in t h e s p e c if ic le g is la t io n n e e d e d to m e e t e x is t in g d e lin q u e n c ie s . M r . F e r g u s o n , r e g a r d in g h o u s in g c o n d it io n s a t N e w p o r t N e w s , w a s q u o t e d in W a s h in g t o n d is p a t c h e s a s h a v in g s a id : The housing problem is one o f tho m ost vital facing tho Governm ent in tho conduct o f tho war. Y o u cannot get tho ships unless houses aro pro vided for workmen. W e want to add 5,000 men to our force and thoro is nowhere in N ewport News for them to live. I understand that conditions elsewhere are equally as bad. There is no limit to tho am ount o f ships this country can build if it really sots itself to tho task. Tho shipyards already built and thoso building can turn out 5,000,000 tons o f ships annually under proper conditions, and the country cou ld, if put to it, add still other yards and produce 10,000,000 tons a year. But it cannot bo dono without m an power and man power can not be obtained unless housing.is provided. It is just as necessary for tho Governm ent to build houses for shipyard workers as it is for soldiers. It must do it if it gets ships. I f I had the power I would com m andeer houses and I think the Governm ent should do this. There is talk o f working mon two and three shifts. In our yard wo havo not enough men to work ono shift, and in one houso I know o f elghtcon persons are living in five room s. W e havo not tho m oney to build houses and it Is the duty o f tho Governm ent to put them up. W e aro roaily to furnish the land. M r . F e r g u s o n , q u e s t io n e d a s t o t h e c a u s e f o r t h e d e l a y in t h e G o v e r n m e n t ’ s p r o v id in g h o u s in g f a c ilit ie s f o r s h ip y a r d s , s ta te d t h a t h e th o u g h t it w a s d u e to a la c k o f co o r d in a t io n b y t h e W a r a n d N a v y D e p a r t m e n t s , t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d a n d t h e C o u n c il o f N a t i o n a l D e f e n s e . In N ew p o rt N e w s , h e s a id , t h e g r o w t h o f t h e m i li t a r y e s t a b lis h m e n t h a d Ja n . 12 1918.] 147 THE CHRONICLE H e cast a b s o r b e d a ll a v a ila b le h o u s in g . M r . F e r g u s o n c r it ic is e d t h e a r m in a s lin g , a p p e a r e d f o r t h e f ir s t t im e t o o . h is v o t e a g a in s t t h e a m e n d m e n t . R e p r e s e n t a t iv e S im s o f c o n c e n t r a t io n o f s h ip y a r d s in t h e P h ila d e p l h ia d is t r ic t a s T e n n e s s e e , w it h a b r o k e n s h o u ld e r , r e m a in e d a t t h e H o u s e l i k e l y t o in c r e a s e h o u s in g d iffic u lt ie s a n d t o a d d t o r a ilr o a d R e p r e s e n t a t iv e B a r n c o n g e s t io n . T h e i n d u s t r y , h e s a id , s h o u ld h a v e b e e n u n t i l h e v o t e d in t h e a f f i r m a t i v e . h a r t o f I n d ia n a w a s b r o u g h t fr o m h is b e d in a lo c a l h o s p it a l s c a t t e r e d m o r e a lo n g t h e c o a s t s . A c c o r d in g t o M r . l e r g u H e v o t e d fo r th e a m e n d m e n t. s o n , t h e F le e t C o r p o r a t io n ’ s c o m m a n d e e r in g o r d e r , h a m p e r e d t o v o t e . E f f o r t s w e r e m a d e t o a m e n d t h e r e s o lu t io n , b u t f a ile d . in s t e a d o f e x p e d it in g s h ip b u ild in g in e s t a b lis h e d y a r e s . R e p r e s e n t a t iv e M o o r e o f I n d ia n a o ff e r e d a n a m e n d m e n t p r o U n t i l D e c e m b e r , h e d e c la r e d , t h e F l e e t C o r p o r a t io n w a s u n w i llin g t o p a y a d d it io n a l c o s t s fo r s p e e d in g u p b u ild in g v id in g t h a t t h e p e o p le o f t h e S t a t e s m u s t r a t i f y t h e s u ff r a g e o p e r a t io n s , a lt h o u g h th o p r iv a t e o w n e r s o l s h ip s u n d e r c o n a m e n d m e n t t o t h e C o n s t i t u t i o n in s t e a d o f t h e L e g is la t u r e s . s t r u c t io n a lw a y s w o ro r e a d y to p a y fo r s p e e d . M r . 1' e r g u s o n T h e r o ll- c a ll o n t h is v o t e s h o w e d 1 3 1 “ f o r ” t o 2 7 2 “ a g a i n s t .” A n o t h e r a t t e m p t t o a m e n d th o r e s o lu t io n p r o p o s e d t o lim it v o ic e d t h e o p in io n t h a t th o d o la y in w o o d o n c o n s L u c t i o n t h e t im e f o r a c t i o n b y t h e S t a t e s t o s e v e n y e a r s . T h is w as w a s d u o t o th o f a c t t h a t th o F le e t C o r p o r a t io n a t t e m p t e d T h i s a m e n d m e n t w a s o ff e r e d b y t o o a m b it io u s a p r o g r a m a t t h e s t a r t . C h a n g e s in s p e c if i d e f e a t e d , 1 5 9 t o 2 4 6 . R e p r e s e n t a t iv e G a r d o f O h io , w h o u r g e d t h a t t h e s a m e r e c a t i o n s c a u s e d d e l a y s , h e s a id , w h e n , if t h e c o r p o r a t io n h a d s t a r t e d w i t h a fe w sh ip s a n d d e v e lo p e d th o t y p o i t w a n t e d , s t r ic t io n s h o u ld b e p la c e d o n t h is r e s o lu t io n a s h a d b e e n f e w v e s s e ls w o u ld h a v o h a d t o bo c h a n g e d . C h a ir m a n c a r r ie d b y t h e p r o h ib it io n a m e n d m e n t . T h e r e s o lu t io n , w h ic h w e p u b lis h in fu ll b e lo w , n o w g o e s F l e t c h e r a n d S e n a t o r H a r d in g , o f O h io , w h o , a s s t a t e d a b o v e , w o ro a p p o in t e d a s a s p e c ia l s u b - c o m m itt e o o f t h e C o m m e r c e t o t h e S e n a t e , w h e r e e a r ly a c t i o n is lo o k e d fo r : Resolved, B y the Senate and House o f Representatives o f the U nited C o m m it t e e t o c o n fe r w it h th o o ff ic ia ls o f th o F le e t C o r p o r a States o f America, in Congress assembled (two thirds o f each house co n t io n f o r th o p u r p o s e o f o b t a in in g im m e d ia t e r e lie f f o r t h e curring therein), that tho follow ing article be proposed to the Legislatures s h ip b u ild e r s , o n J a n . 9 c a lle d o n th o o x o c u tiv e s o f t h e F le e t o f the several States as an amendment to the Constitution o f tho United States, which, when ratified b y three-fourths o f said Legislatures, shall be C o r p o r a t i o n ’ to e x t e n d a ll t h e a id t h e y p o s s ib ly c o u ld in th e valid as part o f said C onstitution, nam ely: w a y o f p r o v id in g fo r in c r e a s e d t r a n s p o r t a t i o n f a c ilit ie s a n d “ Article — . “ Section 1. T he right o f citizens o f the United States to vote shall not h o t t e r h o u s in g c o n d it io n s . T h e r e s u lt s o f th o s u b - c o m m it be denied or abridged b y tho United States or b y any State on account o f to o ’s a c t i o n w e ro s t a t e d in a s p e c ia l d is p a t c h t o t h e N o w Y o rk “ S u n ,” a s fo llo w s : Tlio result was immediate authorization o f an advance to tho Newport News Shipbuilding & D rydock C o. for oxpondituro in tho construction o f 500 dwellings for operatives on tho com p any’s own property at tho m outh o f tho James River. liom or Ferguson, President o f tho Shipbuilding C om pany, whose testi m ony beroro tho com m ittee yesterday caused this action, remained in Wash ington to watch for results, l ie left for hom o to-night assured that tho $1 200,000 apportioned to him for tho work would bo at his disposal at °"A n oth er result was tho immediate taking up o f tho question o f Federal aid to tho Now Y ork Shipbuilding C o. o f Cam den, N . J ., and Philadelphia in tho m atter o f both transportation and housing. C h a ir m a n H u r le y o f t h e S h ip p in g B o a r d o n J a n . 10 is s u e d a n o r d e r t o s h ip b u ild e r s t o im m e d ia t e ly .fo r m u la t e p la n s f o r p u t t in g a ll s h ip y a r d s o n a t h r e e - s h ift b a s is . A t th e s a m e t im e M r . H u r le y a r r a n g e d w i t h S e c r e t a r y M c A d o o f o r t h e a p p o in t m e n t o f a s p e c ia l t r a n s p o r t a t i o n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e o f t h e r a ilr o a d a d m in is t r a t io n t o b o a s s ig n e d t o c o o p e r a t e w it h th o S h ip p in g B o a r d in e x p e d it in g th o m o v e m o n t o f s h ip m a t e r ia ls to th o y a r d s . M r . H u r le y o n J a n . 10 a ls o t o o k o c c a t io n to a n s w e r th o a s s e r t io n o f H o m o r L . F e r g u s o n , o f th o N e w p o r t N e w s S h ip b u ild in g C o . , b e fo r e th o S e n a t e C o m m e r c e C o m m it t e e , to th o e f f e c t t h a t A m e r ic a n y a r d s w o u ld t u r n o u t o n ly 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 to n s o f s h ip p in g in 1 9 1 8 . M r . H u r le y s t a t e d t h a t t h is e s t im a t e w a s f a r b e lo w th o fig u r e s s u p p lie d b y L l o y d s , fo llo w in g a n i n v e s t ig a t io n o f th o p r o g r e s s o f c o n s t r u c t io n in A m e r ic a n y a r d s . L l o y d s e s t im a t e s , a c c o r d in g t o M r . H u r le y , w e ro a p r o d u c t io n o f fr o m 4 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 t o 5,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 t o n s , in c lu d in g b o t h s t e e l a n d w o o d . T h ese e s t im a t e s , i t w a s s t a t e d , m o r e o v e r , w e r o c o n s e r v a t iv e , t a k in g in t o c o n s id e r a t io n n o n o o f t h e s p e e d in g - u p p la n s n o w w e ll under w ay. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ADOPTS SUFFRAG E RESOLUTION. N ATIO N AL “ Section 2. Congress shall havo power, b y appropriate legislation, to enforce the provisions o f this a rticle.” M ISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE RATIFIES N A T IO N A L PROHIBITION A M E N D M E N T . T h e M is s is s ip p i L e g is la t u r e is t h e f ir s t , i t is s a id , t o a c t u p o n t h e p r o p o s e d n a t io n a l p r o h ib it io n a m e n d m e n t . W ith in f if t e e n m in u t e s a f t e r t b e s u b je c t w a s p r e s e n t e d t o t h e S t a t e L e g is la t u r e o n J a n . 8 in G o v e r n o r B i l b o ’ s m e s s a g e , b o t h b r a n c h e s r a t if ie d t h e p r o p o s e d a m e n d m e n t . T h e v o t e in t h e lo w e r H o u s e is r e p o r t e d a s 9 3 t o 3 a n d in t h e S e n a t e , 32 to 5 . THE ________________________ NATIO N AL PROHIBITION AMENDMENT F E D E R A L C O N S T I T U T I O N — CORRECTIO N. TO T h e fo llo w in g l e t t e r is s e lf e x p la n a t o r y : S T A T E T A X C O M M IS S IO N O F M A R Y L A N D . Baltimore, D ec. 31, 1917. William B. Dana Company. New York: Gentlemen: T he statement in your issue o f D ec. 22d (page 2421) that the Prohibition Amendment was passed b y the House b y “ 25 m ore than required,” is incorrect. T he vote you properly state as 282 for, and 128 against, the resolution. T h e total number voting was 410; the total qualified membership o f the House on that day was 434. T he affirmative vote was therefore only 8 m ore than the required tw o-thirds o f those voting (a quorum being present). Incidentally I m ay add that 8 less than two-thirds o f the full m ember ship voted affirm atively. M y reason for referring to this fact that the vote was 8 less than two-thirds o f the full m embership, is to correct the prevailing impression that it requires the assent o f two-thirds o f the full membership o f each House to propose a Constitutional amendment. It re quires in fact only two-thirds o f those votin g , a quorum being present. The amendment in its final form was passed by the Senate b y a vote o f 47 to 8, that is to say, it received the approval o f less than a bare m a jority o f the full membership. L et us keep the record straight. T ru ly yours, OSCAR LE SE R . C O N S T I T U T I O N A L I T Y OF U P H E L D B Y U . S. SELECTIVE DRAFT SU P R E M E COURT. LAW T h e c o n s t it u t io n a lit y o f th e S e le c t iv e D r a f t L a w w a s u p h e ld o n J a n . 7 b y th e U n it e d S t a t e s S u p r e m e C o u r t . The C o u r t s u s ta in e d th e G o v e r n m e n t ’ s c o n t e n t io n s t h a t th e p o w e r g iv e n to C o n g r e s s to d e c la r e w a r in c lu d e s p o w e r to c o m p e l c it iz e n s to r e n d e r m i li t a r y s e r v ic e b o t h a t h o m e a n d a b r o a d . T h e o p in io n o f t h e C o u r t w a s u n a n im o u s ; i t w a s d e liv e r e d b y C h ie f J u s t ic e W h i t e , w h o in a b r ie f s t a te m e n t d e c la r e d t h a t a ft e r ~ c o n s id e r in g th e v a r io u s c o n t e n t io n s th e c o n c lu sio n h a d b e e n r e a c h e d t h a t m o s t o f t h e m w e r e im a g in a r y r a t h e r th a n r e a l. T h e C o u r t g a v e n o r u lin g in t h e s e v e r a l p e n d in g c a s e s in v o lv in g c h a r g e s o f c o n s p ir a c y to p r e v e n t t h e c a r r y in g o u t th e p u r p o s e o f t h e la w . I t is u n d e r s to o d t h a t th e s e c a s e s , w h ic h in c lu d e t h e a p p e a ls o f A le x a n d e r in t o o n e - t h ir d o r a n y f r a c t io n . A n a ly z e d o n p o l it ic a l lin e s th o v o t e o n th o r e s o lu t io n w a s B e r k m a n a n d E m m a G o l d m a n , c o n v i c t e d in N e w Y o r k , The a s fo llo w s : fo r — D e m o c r a t s , 10 4; R e p u b lic a n s , 1 6 5 ; I n d e m a y la t e r b e m a d e t h e s u b je c t o f a s e p a r a te o p in io n . p e n d e n t s , 2 ; S o c ia lis t , 1; P r o h ib it io n is t , 1 , a n d P r o g r e s s iv e , tw o n a m e d w e r e fo u n d g u i lt y o n J u l y 9 l a s t o f c o n s p ir in g to 1 ; t o t a l , 2 7 4 . A g a i n s t — D e m o c r a t s , 10 2 ; R e p u b lic a n s , 3 3 , o b s t r u c t th e o p e r a t io n o f th e l a w , a n d s e n te n c e d to a te r m o f tw o y e a r s im p r is o n m e n t a n d t o p a y a fin e o f 8 10 ,0 0 0 e a c h . a n d P r o g r e s s iv e s , 1; t o t a l , 1 3 6 . A n in d ic a t io n , i t is s a id , o f h o w c lo s e ly t h e lin e s w e r e T h e S u p r e m e C o u r t ’ s d e c is io n r e s u lte d fr o m th e a p p e a ls o f 13 c a s e s g r o w in g o u t o f c o n v i c ti o n s u n d e r t h e S e le c t iv e S e r v ic e d r a w n w a s a ffo r d e d w h o n f o u r m e n r e a lly t o ill t o t a k e a n y p a r t in th o s u ffr a g o f i g h t p u t in a p p e a r a n c e s o n th o flo o r A c t , f i v e c o m in g fr o m N e w Y o r k , th r e e fr o m O h io , f o u r fr o m T h e G e o r g ia d e c is io n an d v o te d . R e p r e s e n t a t iv e M a n n o f I llin o is , th o R e p u b li M in n e s o t a a n d o n e fr o m G e o r g ia . C o n s t i t u t i o n a li t y c a n lc a d o r , lo f t t h e J o h n s H o p k in s H o s p i t a l in B a lt im o r e t o w a s r e fe r r e d t o in o u r is s u e o f A u g . 2 5 . C h ie f c o m o t o W a s h in g t o n a n d c a s t h is v o t o f o r w o m a n s u f f r a g e . o f th e A c t w a s m a d e t h e b a s is fo r a ll o f th e a p p e a ls . R e p r e s e n t a t iv e T i n k h a m o f M a s s a c h u s e t t s , w it h h is r ig h t J u s t ic e W h i t e , in t h e S u p r e m e C o u r U o p in io n , s a id : F o llo w in g P r e s id e n t W ils o n ’ s a c t i o n in c o m in g o u t in s u p p o r t o f t h o n a t io n a l s u ff r a g e a m e n d m e n t , t h e H o u s e o f R e p r e s e n t a t iv e s o n J a n . 10 b y a v o t e o f 2 7 4 t o 1 3 6 a d o p t e d th o s o - c a lle d S u s a n B . A n t h o n y r e s o lu t io n to s u b m it th o w o m a n s u ff r a g e a m e n d m e n t t o th o F e d e r a l C o n s t it u t io n , t o t h e S t a t e L e g is la t u r e s fo r r a t if ic a t io n . Speaker C h am p C l a r k , a lt h o u g h f a v o r a b le to t h e r e s o lu t io n , d id n o t v o t e . T h e r e s o lu t io n , c o n t e n d e d fo r b y t h e a d v o c a t e s o f s u f fr a g e fo r s e v e n t y y e a r s , r e q u ir e d t w o - t h ir d s o f a ll t h e m e m b e r s o f th o H o u s e p r o s e n t a n d v o t i n g , to c a r r y . I t r e q u ir e d , t h e r e f o r e , 2 7 3 1-3 v o t e s t o p a s s th o a m e n d m e n t , b u t t h e H o u s e p a r lia m e n t a r ia n r u le d t h a t y o u “ c a n n o t s p lit a m a n ” 148 THE CHRONICLE T he law, as its titlo declares, was intended to supply tem porarily tlfe increased m ilitary forco which was required b y the existing em ergency the war, then and now flagrant. T he possession o f authority to enact tho statute must bo found in the found in tho Constitution giving Congress power to declaro war; * * * to raise and support armies, but no appropriation o f m oney to that use shall bo for a longer term than two years; * * * to make rules for tho Govern ment and regulation o f the land and naval forces. As tho mind cannot conceive o f an arm y without tho moil to com pose it, on the face o f tho Constitution the objection that it does not give power to provide for such men w ould seem to be too frivolous for further notice. It is said, however, that since, under tho Constitution as originally fram ed. State citizenship was prim ary, and United States citizenship but derivative and dependent thereon, therefore tho power conferred upon Congress to raise armies was only coterm inous with United States citizenship and could not be exerted so as to causo that citizenship to lose its dependent character and dom inate State citizenship. B ut the proposition sim ply denies to Congress the power to raiso armies which tho Constitution gives. That power b y tho very terms o f tho C on stitution, being delegated, is supreme. In truth, the contention simply assails tho wisdom o f tho framers o f tho Constitution in conferring authority on Congress and in not retaining it as it was under tho confederation in tho several States. Further, it is said, tho right to provido is not denied b y calling for volunteer enlistments, but it does not and cannot include tho power to oxact enforced m ilitary d uty b y tho citizen. T his, how over, but challenges tho existence o f all power, for a Governm ental power which has no sanction to it and which therefore can only bo exercised provided tho citizen consents to its exertion, is in no substantial sense a power. It is argued, however, that although this is abstractly true, it is not concretely so, because as com pelled m ilitary service is ropugnant to a freo G overnm ent and in con flict with all tho great guarantees o f tho C onstitu tion as to individual liberty, it m ust bo assumed that tho authority to raise armies was intended to be limited to tho right to call an arm y into existence counting alono upon tho willingness o f tho citizon to d o his duty in timo o f public need, that is, in tim o o f war. But tho premise o f this proposition is so devoid o f foundation that it leaves not even a shadow o f ground upon which to baso tho conclusion. * * * It remains only to consider contention which, whilo not disputing power, challenges tho A ct because o f the repugnancy to tho Constitution supposed to result from soino o f its provisions. . First, wo aro o f opinion that the contention that tho A ct is void as a delegation o f Federal power to stato officials, because o f some o f its ad m inistrative features, is too wanting in merit to requiro further notice. Second, wo think that tho contention that tho Statuto is void because vesting administrative officers with legislative discretion has been so com pletely adversely settled as to requiro reference only to somo o f tho decided cases. A like conclusion also adversely disposes o f similar claim concerning tho conferring o f judicial power. And we pass without anything but statement tho proposition that an establishment o f a religion or an interference with the free exercise thereof repugnant to the first amendment resulted from tho exemption clauses o f the A ct to which wo at tho outset referred, because wo think its unsoundness too apparent to requiro us to do m oro. F inally, as wo aro unable to conceive upon what theory tho exaction by Governm ent from the citizon o f tho perform ance o f his supremo and noble duty o f contributing to tho defense o f tho rights and honor o f tho nation as tho result o f a war declared by the great’ representative b od y o f tho People can bo said to bo tho imposition o f involuntary servitude in violation o f tho prohibitions o f the Thirteenth Am endm ent, wo are constrained to tho conclusion that the contention to that effect is refuted b y its mere statem ent. RESULT OF C H R I S T M A S C A M P A I G N FOR N E W R E D CROSS M E M B E R S . 10 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 T h o C h r is t m a s c a m p a ig n fo r 10 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 n e w m e m b e r s o f t h e A m e r ic a n R e d C r o s s r e s u lt e d in a n e n r o llm e n t o f 1 6 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 n e w n a m e s , b r in g in g t h e t o t a l m e m b e r s h ip u p to 2 2 ,0 0 0 , 000. A n n o u n c e m e n t o f th is w a s m a d e b y H . P . D a v i s o n , C h a ir m a n o f th e W a r C o u n c il o f th e A m e r ic a n R e d C r o s s , in t h e f o llo w in g N e w Y e a r ’s m e s s a g e t o th e d iv is io n m a n a g e r s th ro u g h o u t th e c o u n try : T ho latest reports available indicato that the Christinas drive for 10,000, 000 new members for the Am erican R ed Cross has resulted in the addition o f fully 16.000,000 names to its rolls. This num ber added to tho m ore than 6,000,000 members before th o Christmas cam paign makes tho total present enrollment fully 22,000,000. This is a m agnficcnt fact— an expres sion not alone o f the patriotism , but o f tho fino sym pathy and idealism o f tho whole American peoplo. T he R ed Cross W ar Council congratulates and welcom es overy now member o f the American R ed Cross; likewise It congratulates tho officers and old members o f the organization who have given unstintedly o f their tim e and effort to m ake tho membership cam paign a success. B ut the wonderful achiovoment o f enrolling one-fifth o f tho ontiro population o f tho U nited States as members o f tho American R ed Cross is less a triumph than it is a call to greater servico. The R ed Cross is not merely a humanitarian organization separato and distinct from others, but it is the m obilized heart and spirit o f tho whole American peoplo. The American R ed Cross is carrying a messago o f love and sym pathy to A m er ican soldiers and sailors and to the troops and civilian population o f our allies in all parts o f the w orld. It is seeking to shorten tho war and it is seeking to lay a foundation for a m ore enduring peace when the war is over. A s we stand on the threshold o f a now year in this hour o f the w orld’s tragedy thero can be but one thought in tho minds o f tho 22,000,000 members o f tho American R ed C ross, and that is to serve and sacrifice as never before. R E S I G N A T I O N OF G R A Y S O N M . P. M U R P H Y A S H E A D OF RED CROSS M I S S I O N I N EU R O PE . A P a r i s d is p a t c h o f J a n . 5 a n n o u n c e d t h e r e s ig n a t io n o f M a j o r G r a y s o n M . P . M u r p h y o f N e w Y o r k a s h e a d o f th e A m e r ic a n R e d C r o s s m is s io n t o E u r o p e . I t is s a id t h a t M a j o r M u r p h y , a f t e r a v i s i t t o t h e U n it e d S t a t e s t o c o n fe r w i t h M r . D a v i s o n , w ill r e t u r n t o s e r v ic e in th e A m e r ic a n arm y. E l l i o t t W a d s w o r t h , V ic e - C h a ir m a n o f t h e R e d C r o s s C e n t r a l C o m m it t e e a t W a s h in g t o n o n t h e 5 t h in s t . s ta te d th a t it h a d b een a g reed w h en M a jo r M u r p h y to o k u p t h e c o m m is s io n ’s w o r k in F r a n c e t h a t h o w o u ld b o r e lie v e d [V o l . 106 . a t h is p le a s u r e t o jo in th e A m e r ic a n a r m y . H e is a g r a d u a t e o f W e s t P o i n t , a n d h a s s e r v e d in t h e a r m y . M a jo r J am es H . P e r k in s , V ic e - P r e s id e n t o f th e N a t i o n a l C i t y B a n k o f N e w Y o r k a n d n o w in F r a n c o w i t h th o A m e r ic a n R e d C r o s s C o m m is s io n , w ill t a k e u p t h e d ir e c t io n o f th o w o r k . M a jo r P e r k in s w e n t t o E u r o p o w i t h t h e c o m m is s io n la s t J u n o , a n d h a s a c t i v e l y a s s is t e d M a j o r M u r p h y . S U R E T Y B O N D S O F $50 0 ,00 0 O B T A I N E D R E D CROSS T R E A S U R E R S . A FOR f i d e l i t y b o n d , c o v e r in g th o T r e a s u r e r s o f 3 ,3 0 0 R e d C r o s s C h a p t e r s f o r a n a m o u n t a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 4 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 h a s b e e n o b t a in e d b y th o A m e r ic a n R e d C r o s s t h r o u g h th e N a t i on al S u re ty C o m p a n y . T h e R e d C r o s s m a k e s th o f o llo w in g a n n o u n c e m e n t in t h e m a t t e r : Tho American R ed Cross has obtained, through tho generosity o f tho National Surety C o ., a fidelity bond covering tho respective treasurers o f 3,300 chapters throughout Am erica. T he bond is said to bo one o f tho iargost ever issued to a benevolent organization. llio total am ount specified in tho schcdulo is approxim ately' $4,500,000, and tho bond runs in favor o f tho Am erican R ed Cross and o f tho chapters! I f tho Federal anti-rebate law perm its tho N ational Surety C o. has agreed to contribute to tho R ed Cross the am ount o f the prem ium , so that tho bond will eventually cost tho R ed Cross nothing. T ho bond is issued for an indefinite period, and is w ithout regard as to what individuals m ay be holding tho position o f treasurer at tho present tim o. T he surety com pany does not require tho Red Cross to notify it o f any change o f treasurers, and no investigation by tho com p a n y’s agents has been or will bo m ade with respect to the local treasurers. T w o other large schedule fidelity bonds, under tho samo conditions, have also been issued b y tho National Surety C o. to tho American lie d Cross, as follows: One, for S I ,500,000, protects the Am erican R ed Cross with respect to m oney-handling officials and em ployees in tho main office at Washington and also at the divisional headquarters in various States. The other, for §141,000, p rotects tho R ed Cross with respect to R ed Cross officials in Europe. J O H N D . R O C K E F E L L E R ' S G I F T O F $ 5 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 TO R O C K E F E L L E R F O U N D A T I O N . A g i f t o f $ 5 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 t o th o R o c k e f o ile r F o u n d a t io n b y J o h n D . R o c k e f e lle r w a s a n n o u n c e d o n J a n . 7 . A s a r e s u lt , it is h o p e d , a c c o r d in g t o G e o r g e R . V i n c e n t , P r e s id e n t o f th e F o u n d a t io n , t h a t n o f u r t h e r c a ll u p o n th o p r in c ip a l o f th e F o u n d a t i o n ’s fu n d s w i l l b o m a d o . L a s t y e a r , in a d d it io n t o t h e e x p e n d it u r e o f th e in c o m e , $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f t h e p r in c i p a l , w a s u s e d in w a r r e lie f w o r k . T h o T r u s t e e s a ls o a u t h o r iz e d th e u s e o f $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 m o r e o f t h e p r in c i p a l if r e q u ir e d . In m a k in g h is g i f t , M r . R o c k e f e lle r s a id : D ec. 29 1917. The Rockefeller Foundation: Gentlemen— In view o f tho increasing dem ands upon tho funds o f tho Foundation arising in connection with tho war, and having in mind particu larly tho largo contributions m ado to tho American Red Cross war fund and tho war w ork o f the Y oung M e n ’s Christian A ssociation, I inclose herewith m y check for §5,500,000, to bo used as tho foundation may seo fit for furthering its corporato purposes. V ery truly yours, JO H N D . R O C K E F E L L E R . PRESIDENT W IL SO N ’S RESTATEMENT OF WAR A I M S A N D PE A C E CONDITIONS. W it h o u t a n y p r e v io u s h e r a ld in g o f h is in t e n t io n s , P r e s id e n t W ils o n , o n T u e s d a y l a s t , t h e 8 th i n s t ., d e liv e r e d b e fo r e C o n g r e s s a n a d d r e s s r e s t a t in g th o a im s o f t h e U n it e d S t a t e s in t h e w a r a n d o u t lin in g th o c o n d it io n s g o in g t o m a k o u p t h e w o r ld ’s p e a c e p r o g r a m . E v e n C o n g re ss, u n til a n h o u r o r t w o b e fo r e th o p r e s e n t a t io n to i t o f th o P r e s id e n t ’s s p e e c h , w a s u n a w a r e o f h is p la n s to p r e s e n t a n o w th o d e m a n d s o f t h e U n it e d S t a t e s f o r e ff e c t in g a n e n d u r in g p e a c e . T h o a d v ic e s t o C o n g r e s s o f t h e P r e s id e n t ’s p u r p o s e t o a p p e a r b e fo r e it w e r e m a d o k n o w n b y th o P r e s id e n t ’s S e c r e t a r y , J . P . T u m u l t y , in th o fo llo w in g s t a t e m e n t is s u e d s h o r t ly a f t e r 11 a . m .: The President will address Congress at 12:30 o ’clock to-day on the subject o f our international relations. T h e w a r d e c la r a t io n s o f D a v i d L l o y d G e o r g e , G r o a t B r i t a i n ’ s P r im e M in i s t e r , la s t S a t u r d a y ( g iv e n e ls e w h e r e in t o - d a y ’s is s u e o f o u r p a p o r ) , c o u p le d w it h th o p e a c e p r o p o s a ls o f G e r m a n y a n d R u s s ia , d o u b t le s s h a d a b e a r in g o n t h e P r e s i d e n t ’ s a c t i o n in g iv i n g u t t e r a n c o a t t h is tim o t o A m e r ic a ’s w a r a im s , a n d tlio ro is s e e n in t h e t w o a d d r e s s e s m o ro o r le ss s im ila r it y a s t o w h a t m u s t c o n s t it u t e a b a s is fo r peace. I n h is a d d r e s s th o P r e s id e n t s t a t e s t h a t “ w o h a v o n o je a l o u s y o f G e r m a n g r e a t n e s s a n d th e r o is n o t h in g in th is p r o g r a m t h a t im p a ir s i t . ” “ W o w is h h e r o n ly t o a c c e p t , ” h o s a y s , “ a p la c o o f o q u a lit y a m o n g th o p e o p le s o f th o w o r ld in w h ic h w o n o w liv e , in s t e a d o f a p la c e o f m a s t e r y .” T h o P r e s id e n t o n u n c ia t e s fo u r to o n c o n d it io n s o n w h ic h a w o r ld p e a c e m a y b o e s t a b lis h e d , th o so in b r io f c a llin g fo r : 1. Open covenants o f peaco w ithout private international understandings. 2. A bsolute freedon o f tho seas in peaco or war, excopt as they may be closed b y international action. Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 3. R em oval as far as possiblo o f all econom ic barriers and establishment o f equality o f trade conditions among nations consenting to peace and associating themselves for its maintenance. 4. Guarantees for the reduction o f national armaments to the lowest p oin t consistent w ith dom estic safety. 5 . Im partial adjustm ent o f all colonial claims based upon the principle that the peoples concerned must have equal weight w ith the claims o f the G overnm ent. 6. E vacuation o f all Russian territory and opportunity for R ussia's political developm ent. 7. E vacuation o f Belgium without any attem pt to limit her sovereignty. 8. All French territory to be freed and restored, and reparation for the talcing b y Prussia in 1871 o f Alsace-Lorraine. 9. R eadjustm ent o f Ita ly ’s frontiers along clearly recognizable lines o f nationality. 10. Freest opportunity for autonom ous developm ent o f the peoples o f A ustria-II ungary. 11. E vacuation o f Rum ania, Serbia and M ontenegro, with free access to the sea for Serbia, and international guarantees o f political and econom ic independence and territorial integrity o f tho Balkan States. 12. Secure sovereignty for T urkey’s portions o f the Ottom an Em pire, with assurances to other nationalities under Turkish rule o f security o f life and opportunity for autonom ous developm ent, and the Dardanelles being perm anently opened to all nations under international guarantees. 13. Establishment o f an independent Polish State, including territories inhabited by indisputably Polish populations, assured o f freo access to the sea and political and econom ic independence and territorial integrity guaranteed b y international covenant. 14 General association o f nations form ed under specific covenants for purpose o f mutual guarantees o f political independence and territorial in tegrity to largo and small States alike. “An ovidont principle,” says tho President, “ runs through tho wholo program I have outlined. It is the principle of justice to all peoples and nationalities, and their right to live on equal terms of liberty and safety with one another, whether they bo strong or weak. Unless this principle be made its foundation no part of tho structure of international justice can stand. Tho peoplo of the United States could act upon no other principle, and to tho vindication of this principle they aro ready to dovote their lives, their honor, and everything that tlioy possess.” In full tho President’s message to Congress was as follows: Gentlemen o f the Congress: Onco m oro, as repeatedly beforo, the spokesmen o f tho Central Empires have indicated their desire to discuss tho ob jects o f the war and the possible bases o f a general peace. Parleys have been in progress at B rest-Litovsk between Russian representatives and representatives o f tho Central Powers, to which tho attention o f all tho belligerents has been invited, for the pur pose o f ascertaining whether it m ay bo possiblo to extend these parleys into a general conference with regard to terms o f peace and settlement. The Russian representatives presented not only a perfectly definito statement o f the principles upon which they would bo willing to concludo peace, but also an equally definite program o f tho concrcto application o f those principles. The representatives o f thq Central Powers, on their part, presented an outline o f settlement w hich, if m uch less definito, seemed susceptible o f liberal interpretation until their specific program o f practical terms was added. That program proposed no concessions at all, either to the sovereignty o f Russia or to tho preferences o f the populations with whoso fortunes it dealt, but m eant, in a w ord, that tho Central Empires were to keep every foot o f territory their armed forces had occupied— every provin ce, every city, every j)oint o f vantage— as a perm anent addition to their territories and their power. I t is a reasonable conjecturo that tho general principles o f settlement which they at first suggested originated with tho m ore liberal statesmen o f Germany and Austria, tho men who have begun to feel the force o f their own peoples’ thought and purpose, while tho concrete terms o f actual settlement cam e from tho m ilitary leaders who have no thought but to keep what they have g ot. T he negotiations have been broken o ff. Tho Russian representatives were sincere and in earnest. T hey cannot entertain such proposals o f conquest and dom ination. T he whole incident is full o f significance. It is also full o f perplexity. W ith whom aro the Russian representatives dealing? For whom aro the rcprcsenlatives o f tho Central Empires speaking? Aro they speaking for the m ajorities o f their respective Parliaments or for the m inority parties, that m ilitary and imperialistic m inority which lias so far dom inated their whole policy and controlled tho affairs o f Turkey and o f tho Balkan States which have felt obliged to becom o their associates in this w ar? The Russian representatives have insisted, very ju stly, very wisely, and in tho true spirit o f m odern dem ocracy, that tho conferences they have been holding with the T eutonic and Turkish statesmen should bo held with open not closed doors, and all tho world has been audience, as was desired. T o whom have wo been listening, then? T o those who speak the spirit and intention o f the resolutions o f tho German Reichstag o f the 9th o f July last, tho spirit and intention o f tho liberal leaders and parties o f Germany or to those who resist and defy that spirit and intention and insist upon con quest and subjugation? Or are wo listening, in fact, to both , unreconciled and in open and hopeless contradiction? These aro very serious and pregnant questions. U pon tho answer to them depends the peace o f the w orld. B ut whatever the results o f the parleys at B rest-Litovsk, whatever the confusions o f counsel and o f purpose in tho utterances o f tho spokesmen o f tho Central Em pires, they have again attem pted to acquaint the world with their objects in tho war and have again challenged their adversaries to say what their objects are and what sort o f settlement they would deem just and satisfactory. There is no good reason why that challenge should not bo responded to, and responded to with tho utm ost candor. W o did n ot wait for it. N ot once, but again and again, we have laid our whole thought and purpose beforo the w orld, not in goneral terms only, but each tim e with sufficient definition to make it clear what sort o f definitive terms o f settlement must necessarily spring out o f them . W ithin tho last week M r. L loyd Georgo has spoken with admlrablo candor and in admirablo spirit for tho people and Governm ent o f Great Britain. There is no confusion o f counsel among the adversaries o f tho Central Powers, no un certainty o f principle, no vagueness o f detail. T he only secrecy o f counsel, tho only lack o f fearless frankness, the only failure to make definito state m ents o f the objects o f the war, lies with Germany and her allies. T ho issues o f life and death hang upon theso definitions. N o statesman who has the least conception o f his responsibility ought for a m oment to perm it him self to continue this tragical and appalling outpouring o f blood and treasure unless ho is sure boyond a peradventuro that tho objects o f tho 149 vital sacrifice are part and parcel o f the very life o f society and that the people for whom he speaks think them right and im perative as he does. There is, m oreover, a v oice calling for these definitions o f principle and o f purpose which is, it seems to m e, m ore thrilling and m oro com pelling than any o f the m any m oving voices with which the troubled air o f the world is filled. It is the voice o f the Russian people. T hey are prostrate and all but helpless, it would seem , before the grim pow er o f Germany, which has hitherto known no relenting and no p ity . Their power appar ently is shattered. A nd y e t their soul is not subservient. T hey will not yield either in principle or in action. T heir conception o f what is right, o f what it is humane and honorable for them to accep t, has been stated with a frankness, a largeness o f view , a generosity o f spirit, and a universal human sym pathy which m ust challenge the admiration o f every friend o f man kind; and they have refused to com pound their ideals or desert others that they them selves m ay be safe. T hey call to us to say what it is that we desire, in w hat, if in anything, our purpose and our spirit differ from theirs; and I believe that the people o f the U nited States would wish me to respond with utter sim plicity and frankness. W hether their present leaders believe it or n o t, it is our heart-felt desire and hope that som e way m ay be opened whereby we m ay be privileged to assist the people o f Russia to attain their utm ost hope o f liberty and ordered peace. It will be our wish and purpose that the processes o f peace, when they are begun, shall be absolutely open, and that they shall involve and permit henceforth no secret understandings o f any kind. T ho day o f conquest and aggrandizement is gone b y ; so is also the day o f secret covenants entered into in the interest o f particular Governm ents and likely at some unlooked-for m om en t to upset the p eace o f the w orld. It is this happy fact, now clear to the view o f every public m an whose thoughts d o not still linger in an age that is dead and gone, which makes it possible for every nation whose purposes are consistent with justice and the peace o f the w orld to avow now or at any other tim e the ob jects it has in view. W o entered this war because violations o f right had occurred which touched us to the quick and made the life o f our own people im possible unless they were corrected and the world secured once for all against their recurrence. W hat wo dem and in this war, therefore, is nothing peculiar to ourselves. It is that the world be m ade fit and safe to live in; and particularly that it be m ade safe for every peace-loving nation which, like our ow n, wishes to livo its own life, determine its own institutions, be assured o f justice and fair dealings b y the other peoples o f the world, as against force and selfish aggression. All the peoples o f the world are in effect partners in this interest and for our own part we see very clearly that unless justice be done to others it will not be done to us. T he program o f the w orld ’s peace, therefore, is our program , and that program , the only possible program , as we see it, is this: I. Open covenants o f peace, openly arrived a t, after which there shall be no private international understandings o f any kind, b u t diplom acy shall proceed always frankly and in tho public view . I I . A bsolute freedom o f navigation upon the seas, outside territorial waters, alike in peace and in war, except as the seas m ay be closed in whol or in part b y international action for the enforcem ent o f international covenants. I I I . T ho rem oval, so far as possible, o f all econom ic barriers and thl establishment o f an equality o f trade conditions among all the nations consenting to the peaco and associating them selves for its m aintenance. XV. A dequate guarantees given and taken that national armaments wile b e reduced to the lowest point consistent w ith dom estic safety. V. A free,open-m inded and absolutely impartial adjustm ent o f all colonial claims, based upon a s tiict observance o f the principle that in determining all such questions o f sovereignty the interests o f the populations concerned must have equal weight with the equitable claims o f the G o v e m nent whose title is to be determ ined. Y I . T he evacuation o f all Russian territory and such a settlement o f ill questions affecting Russia as will secure the best and freest co-operation >f the other nations o f the w orld in obtaining for her an unhampered and inembarrassed opportunity for the independent determ ination o f her own jolitical developm ent and national p olicy, and assure her o f a sincere welcome into the society o f free nations under institutions o f her own •hoosing; and, m ore than a w elcom e, assistance also o f every kind that b e m ay’ need and m ay herself desire. T ho treatm ent accorded Russia >y her sister nations in the m onths to com e will be the acid test o f their rood w ill, o f their com prehension o f her needs as distinguished from their >wn interests, and o f their intelligent and unselfish sym pathy. V II Belgium , the whole w orld will agree, must be evacuated and •estored, w ithout any attem pt to limit the sovereignty which she enjoys in :ommon w ith all other freo nations. N o other single act will serve as this vill serve to restore confidence among the nations in the laws which they lave themselves set and determ ined for the governm ent o f their relations vith one another. W ithout this healing act the whole structure and validity o f international law is forever impaired. V I I I . All French territory should be freed and the invaded portions •estored, and the wrong done to France b y Prussia in 1871 in the m atter >f Alsace-Lorraine, which has unsettled the peace o f the w orld for nearly ’ifty years, should be righted, in order that peace m ay once m ore be made secure in the interest o f all. I X . A readjustment o f the frontiers o f Italy should be effected along dearly recognizable lines o f nationality. X . T he peoples o f Austria-H ungary, whose place among the nations we vish to see safeguarded and assured, should be accorded the freest oppor;unity o f autonom ous developm ent. X I R um ania, Serbia and M ontenegro should be evacuated; occupied territories restored; Serbia accorded free and secure access to the sea; and the relations o f the several Balkan States to one another determined b y ’riendly counsel along historically established lines o f allegiance ana lationality; and international guarantees o f the political and econom ic ndcpendenco and territorial integrity o f the several Balkan States should pe entered in to. _ _ . , , X I I T he Turkish portions o f the present Ottom an E m pire should bo issurod a secure sovereignty, but tho other nationalities which are now under rurkish rule should be assured an undoubted security o f life and an abso lutely unmolested opportunity o f autonom ous developm ent, and the Dardanelles should be perm anently opened as a free passage to the ships ind com m erce o f all nations under international guarantees. X I I I . An independent Polish State should be erected which should in clude the territories inhabited b y indisputably Polish populations, which should be assured a free and secure access to the sea, and whose political ind econom ic Independence and territorial integrity should be guaranteed py international covenant. . „ , , ... X I V . A general association o f nations must be form ed under specific covenants for the purpose o f affording mutual guarantees o f political inde pendence and territorial integrity to great and small States alike. In regard to these essential rectifications o f wrong and assertions o f right, ve feel ourselves to be intimate partners o f all the Governm ents and peoples associated together against the imperialists. W e cannot be 15 0 THE CHRONICLE separated in interest or divided in purpose. W e stand together until the end. For such arrangements and covenants we are willing to fight and to continue to fight until they are achieved; but only becauso wo wish the right to prevail and desiro a just and stable peace, such as can be secured only b y rem oving tho ch ief provocations to war, which this program does rem ove. W o have no jealousy o f Gorman greatness, and there is nothing in this program that impairs it. W e grudge her no achievement or dis tinction o f learning or o f pacific enterprise such as havo made her record very bright and very onviable. W o do not wish to injuro her or to block in any way her legitimate influence or power. W o d o not wish to fight her either with arms or with hostile arrangements o f trade, if she is willing to associate herself with us and the other peace-loving nations o f the world in covenants o f justice and law and fair dealing. W e wish her only to accept a placo o f equality among the peoples o f tho world— tho now world in which wo now live— instead o f a placo o f m astery. N either d o wo presumo to suggest to her any alteration or m odification o f her institutions. But it is necessary, wo must frankly say, and necessary as a preliminary to any intelligent dealings with her on our part, that wo should know whom her spokesmen speak for when they speak to us,w hether for tho Reichstag m ajority or for the m ilitary party and tho men whose creed is imperial dom ination. W e havo spoken now, surely in terms too concroto to admit o f any further doubt or question. A n evident principle runs through tho whole program I have outlined. It is tho principle o f justice to all peoples and nationalities, and their right to live on equal terms o f liberty and safoty with one another, whether they bo strong or weak. Unless this principle bo made its foundation, no part o f the structure o f international justice can stand. Tho people o f tho United States could act upon no other principle, and to tho vindication o f this principle they are ready to dovote their lives, their honor and everything that they possess. Tho moral clim ax o f this, tho culm inating and final war fo r human liberty, has com o, and they are ready to put their own strength, their own highest purpose, their own integrity and dovotion to tho test. W HAT [Vol . 106. P R ESID E N T W IL S O N ’S PEACE TERMS ' RE Q U IR E. Frank II. Simonds In N ew Y o rk Tribune Jan, 9, 1918. T he President’s peace terms requiro three stupendous concessions on the part o f Germany. T hey demand that sho shall consent to tho de struction o f her great scheme o f M itteleuropa; that sho and her allies shall surrender 210,000 square miles o f conquered territory, inhabited b y 40, 000,000, an area greater than that o f Germany before tho war and a popu lation in excess o f that o f France in 1911, and, finally, that Germ any, Austria and Turkey shall codo territory in tlioir possession when tho war broke ou t. A ctually tho President asks greater sacrifices o f Germany than victorious Europe asked and France had to m ako after W atorloo and at the Congress o f Vienna. Looked at tho point o f view o f the M itteleuropa scheme, tho President’s terms cuts this grandiose creation by restoring Rumania and Serbia and bestowing upon the latter a seacoast, obviously in Albania. It was to break dow n such a barrier that Austria, at G erm any’s direction, assailed Serbia in July, 1914, and produced tho W orld W ar. W hen Sorbia and Rum ania havo been restored Bulgaria and T urkey will bo cut o ff from Austria and Germany. But tho amputation at tho waist, if ono m ay use this figure, is accom panied b y similar operations on all four limbs. O f tho tw o arms o f M ittoleuropa, that extending westward through Belgium to the coast is elimi nated b y tho restoration o f Belgium , that which extends eastward to Riga is cut o ff b y tho creation o f a free Poland, having Danzig as a seaport, and by tho restoration to Russia o f tho remainder o f Russian lands conquered b y tho Germans and tho Austrians. In tho same way, b y depriving the Turk o f his M esopotam ian and Syrian lands, as well as his Armenian provinces. President W ilson takes o ff both logs. But tho President does not stop thero. l i e not only insists upon the restitution by Germany and Austria o f all tho lands takon in tho present war; ho demands that Germany shall codo Alaco-Loraino to Franco and tho Polish districts o f Prussia to tho new P oland. B y thoso tw o cessions Ger m any would loso moro than 12,000 square miles and botwoon 5,000,000 6,000,000 o f peoplo which woro hors before tho present war. Austria would, in the same fashion, havo to glvo up Trieste and tho Trentlno with nearly a million peoplo and four or five thouasnd square milos, as well as Polish half o f Silesia, containing 6,000,00 0 peoplo. Finally, Turkey under tho President’s proposal would loso A rabia, Ar menia, Syria, Palestine and M esotpotam ia. T hat is about ono-half o f the Turkish Empire and no less than 7,000,000 peoplo— a full third o f tho population o f tho empire. T he Turk would bo restricted to tho Antolian district, in which the Osmanll element predominates, and ho w ould lose his hold upon tho holy cities o f M ecca , M edina and Jerusalem. President W ilson has gono far boyond L loyd Goorgo in tho m atter o f Poland, Russia and Austria-IIungary. H ollas re-echoed tho British I’rimo M inister’s terms in tho Balkans, in Asiatic Turkoy, in Belgium and in the m atter o f Alcase-Lorraino and tho Italian Irredenta. The President’s message to Congress this week was dis tributed to every nows centre in tho civilized world through essentially the same publicity machinery which was utilized in sending broadcast the President’s address at the opening of Congress Dec. 4. The Committee on Public Information and the various governmental and commercial news agencies operating in North and South America, Europe, Africa, Australia and the Far East co-operated in publishing tho address. One hour and forty-five minutes after ho began speaking, word was received at tho press censor’s office in New York that the entire address had beon delivered to all news centres in South America. Similar advices were re ceived at intervals of a few minutes after this hour telling of receipt of tho address in other foreign capitals and news A B A N K E R ' S V I E W O F P R E S I D E N T W I L S O N ’ S S T A T E M E N T OF W A R A I M S . centres. Walter S. Rogers, Director of the Division of The following in which a loading banker was shown to Foreign Press Service of the Committee on Public Informa tion, estimated that the achievement would cost the Govern be opposed to tho President’s proposal for the absolute free ment approximately $7,000. dom of the seas and the removal of trade barriers was printed in the New York “ Times” of the 9th inst.: C O N G R E S S M E N ’S V I E W S O N P R E S I D E N T ’S M E S S A G E . Tho comment made by Congress leaders on President Wilson’s message on the nation’s war aims has beon almost without exception unqualified approval, which finds perhaps best expression in the views of Senator Chamberlain of Ore gon, who was quoted in tho New York “ Times” as saying; I t is one o f the greatest Stato papers that tho President has ever deliv ered. It states tho reasons w hy wo are at war and tho purposes o f the Am erican Governm ent in language that cannot be mistaken. Our own people as well as the people o f the world will understand this statement o f the terms and conditions o f peace. Senator France of Maryland thought Mr. Wilson had gone a trifle too far, saying: In principle tho President’s message to Congress was inspiring, but I fear that he has covered a little too m uch ground. I fear, for instanco, that ho has included a little too m uch detail in his program , and that it m ay embarrass us when the final issues are settled. H ow ever, that is not the im portant thing. Tho principles enunciated aro tho outstanding phases o f the message, and I indorse them all. In so far as the third paragraph in tho President’s message, calling for the removal of economic barriors and tho estab lishment of trade conditions among nations consenting to peace, is concerned, tho “ Times” notes that more than one Senator suggested that if this moant that the United States intended lowering the tariff bars so as to admit German and other products in profuse quantities after the war it would be opposed as detrimental to American interests. Others assumed that tho President merely meant to suggest the open ing of trade among all nations, with no hint of free trade. The following are somo of the Senators quoted on that point: Senator Sm oot o f Utah— W hat else can It mean than an elimination o f all tariffs? I f that is what tho President moans, this country will never be com m itted to such a p olicy in any treaty o f peace. Senator Curtis o f Kansas— Tho United States will not havo econom ic free trade fastened upon it at any peace conference. I f tho President means b y rem oval o f econom ic barriers the establishment o f world free trade, I cannot agreo with him . I f tho President had talked about the rem oval o f political barriers or diplom atic discriminations, that would have been a different thing. Representative Gillott, R epublican A cting Floor Leader— I am in lioarty accord with tho President’s address, unless he m eant universal free trade b y his allusion to econom ic freedom , and I do not believe that could have been nis intention. I question the wisdom o f specifying so exactly tho territorial limitations which tho war should effect. R epresentative M cLem oro o f Texas— It carried m oro significance than any speech the President over delivered. I regret he faded to m ent.on Ireland am ong those countries to be given liberty and autonom y. Although discussions regarding the intent and probablo effect o f tho President’s statement o f war aims wore eagerly joined in b y bankers and brokers, following the receipt o f tho first extracts yesterday afternoon, there was a general -refusal on tho part o f prom inent mon downtown to ex press their views o f the message for publication. A banker whoso name is so familiar to ovory ono as to bo a household word expressed privately opinions which were fairly representative o f tho attitude taken by a number o f financial loaders. After giving his warm approval to several o f tho fourteen articles in tho President’s program , and particularly those calling for the restoration o f Alsace-Lorraine and B el gium , he voiced vigorous opposition to tho proposal that absolute freedom o f the seas and removal o f trado barriers should bo guaranteed to tho Cen tral Powers. “ In tho first p lace,” he said, “ wo must rcalizo that Germany has beon working five months to secure just such a state o f mind in this country toward peace as now seems to bo shaping. It is hard to keop your heart in the work o f preparing for war when you aro carrying in the back o f your mind tho thought that peace m ay bo a m atter o f tho noxt few weeks. "T h e world cannot afford to end now a strugglo which has proved so costly in precious b lood , unless it is made certain that the peace obtained is not a peace which will last ten or tw enty years, but one which will last forever. Is Germany to be allowed to resume her preparations for another great attem pt against her neighbors as sho prepared for generations before launching this w ar? D ocs freedom o f tho seas mean that sho can secretly accumulate vast stores o f foods, copper, cotton , and steel? I f it means that, then wo should continue fighting until wo can force a poaco that will need no w ritten guarantee. “ T o m y m ind wo should not think o f making a settlement until we are in a position to say to the Gorman authorities: ‘ Y ou can trade in tho w orld’s markets so long as you honestly believe in tho preservation o f peaco. but just as soon as you begin to build up your reserves for the contingen cies o f war you shall bo shut o ff from supplies that aro essontial to a repe tition o f the attack on the peaco o f Europe launched in 1914.” B R IT IS H L A B O R 'S M AN IFEST O E N D O R SIN G PR ESI D E N T W IL S O N ’S W A R A IM S . A manifesto endorsing tho war aims of President Wilson was issued on the 9th inst. by representatives of British labor. It was adopted at a joint meeting of tho Parliamentary Com mittee of the Trades Union Congress and tho National Ex ecutive Committee of tho Labor Party. It was signed by C. W . Bowerman, Arthur Henderson and Henry J. May, respectively representing the Parliamentary Committee of the Trade Union Congress, the National Executive Commit tee of the Labor Party and tho Co-oporativo Parliamentary Representation Committeo. Tho manifesto declaros that “ President Wilson’s program is in essential respects so similar to that which British labor has put forward that we need not discuss any point of differonco in detail.” Tho manifesto was given as follows in the Now York “ Times” of the 10th inst.: W o warm ly weicom o President W ilson’s autlioritativo declaration o f Allied war aims. W ithin the last fow days the whole international situa tion has been transform ed, first b y the speech o f the Prim e M inister to the conference o f labor delegates, and second b y the great pronouncem ent o f President W ilson. T he moral energy and breadth o f vision exhibited In the latter’s address to Congress is particularly evident in his declaration that tho pcaco negotiations when they begin must bo absolutely open and that they shall involve or sanction no secret understandings. This is the o n ly kind o f diplom acy that tho dem ocracies o f tho world can tolerate. H um anity has had to pay dearly for secret covenants entered into b y gov ernm ents, and we rejoice that M r. W ilson has so decisively proclaim ed tho dem ocratic doctrine o f open diplom acy. Tho leaders o f revolutionary Russia, as M r. W ilson recognizes, have initiated a now m ethod o f diplom acy, tho results o f which are apparent n ot only in tho knowledge we have o f the negotiations at B rest-Lttovsk. b u t in M r W ilson’s frank approval o f the claim that tho Russian representa tives have acted justly and wisely in insisting on the conference being held w ith open doors and with tho whole world as an audience. British labor will also welcom e very heartily M r. W ilson s expressions o f sym pathy with Russia’s agonized efforts to achieve full freedom . H o has responded as we believed ho would, to Russia’s appeal for countenance and support by an earnest affirm ation o f tho heartfelt desire and hopo that some w av m ay be opened b y which wo m ay be privileged to assist tho people o f Russia to obtain their utm ost hopo o f liberty and ordered peace. Let us take caro that this message reaches tho oars o f Russia. T ho B rit ish dem ocracy desires nothing m ore earnestly than that tho Russian dem oc racy shall be convinced that tho whole o f tho Allies are with them in their struggle for peace and freedom and in tlicir effort to preserve the beneficent fruits o f tho revolution. In our judgm ent these tw o declarations o f President W ilson in favor o f open diplom acy and in support o f revolutionary Russia will make his Con gress speech one o f the classic utterances o f Allied statesmanship d u.in g the Iii the detailed program o f world peace outlined by M r. W ilson wo find no p oint upon which there is likoly to bo any disagreement among tho Allied dem ocracies. His reference to “ freedom o f the seas” is to bo welcom ed on the ground o f its lucidity and breadth o f definition. It em bodies the doctrino o f freedom o f navigation both in peace and war, except in so far as it m ay bo necessary to close the seas in whole or in part b y international action for tho purpose o f enforcing international obligations violated b y any n a tio n . W ith that interpretation o f the doctrine o f the freedom o f tho seas to which the Central Powers attach such im portance wo are all freo to agree, and tho Central Powers cannot challenge it, if indeed they are sincere in their repudiation o f aggressive intentions. N o other formula that w o have seen m eets so fully tho stipulations that an island Power like Great b rita in Is bound to malco to insure it.-, own safety and that o f the Em pire in tim e o f war. It seems to be a matural corollary o f a League o f N ations that freedom o f navigation m ust bo denied to any nation that violates international covenants for tho maintenance o f peaco. W o w elcom e President W ilson’s assertion o f the moral issues involved in tho claim that Belgium must bo evacuated and restored. N o other single act, as ho justly said, will do m ore to restore confidence am ong tho nations in tho integrity and sanctity o f treaties and the obligations resting upon ail nations, individually and severally, to maintain inviolate tho principles o f international law. M r. W ilson’s pronouncem ent in favor o f equality o f trade conditions am ong all nations consenting to peace is a step in tho direction o f univetsal freo trade, which, ad C obden insisted, is a necessary condition to un'versal peace. R ussia, in tho m idst o f the negotiations which at the m om ent seem to m enaco her natural patrim ony, will be strengthened b y M r. W ilson’s de mands that Russian territory must be evacuated and that all questions af fecting her must bo settled in a manner that will assure her an unhampered and unembarrassed opportunity to determ ine her own political dovelopm ont and a sincero w olcom e into tho society o f freo nations. This is a test o f the faith o f peoples and governm ents in dem ocratic prin ciples, that they will be willing to agree to recognize fact and effect o f R ussia’s revolution, and bo ready to give her every kind o f help sho needs to consolidate the revolution and to establish truo dem ocratic self-govern m ent in accordance w ith her own peculiar genius for freedom . Finally, w c m ay say in a sentence, President W ilson’s program is in essen tial respects so similar to that which British labor has put forward that wo need not discuss any point o f difference in detail. T he spirit o f this his toric utterance is the spirit to which dem ocracy all over tho world can re spond, and if it reaches tho people o f tho Central Powers, w c believe it will reinvigorato the popular m ovem ents toward peace in tlioso countries, now under tho yoke o f the Prussian militarist autocracy, and give their demand fo r peace a weight and authority that cannot bo denied. In fa ct, wo m ay say that pcaco negotiations have been begun and that the world awaits p roof that tho Central Powers aro sincere in their desire to carry them to a conclusion which will bo acceptable to the peoples o f tho ___________ w orld. V I E W S OF B R I T I S H P A P E R S O N P R E S I D E N T ' S MESSAGE. Tho British papers in commenting on President Wilson’s address endorse almost without exception tho principles onunciated, but, according to a cable to the Now York “ Times” on tho 10th inst., reservations hero and there aro mado respecting such points as “ freedom of navigation aliko in peace and in war,” and “removal so far as possible of all economic barriers.” Evon in these instances, however, the “ Times” says, it is recognized that tho President’s pro gram of world peaco is a structure based on tho formation of a league of nations. It also says: M isgivings regarding tho limitation o f arm am ents, in so far as that im plies roduction o f the British fleet, aro corrected b y tho assurance that Presi dent W ilson docs not contem plate adm ittance to tho leaguo o f nations o f a Germ any still controlled b y that m ilitary and imperialistic m inority which has so far dom inated G erm any’s wholo policy and which rendered nugatory B ritain’s overtures to Germ any for tho restriction o f naval armaments. In such a world as W ilson foresees, tho reduction o f armaments will not bo m erely a possibility, but a necessity which the dem ocracies o f the world will insist upon. On this p oint tho “ W estminster G azette” says: "U n til w e know whether at tho end o f this struggle wo shall bo living in a world dedicated to war and warlike preparations or in a w orld which is 151 THE CHRONICLE Ja n . 12 1918.] honestly seeking peace and civilized progress, wo shall not reach perm anent or acceptable settlement o f tho tangle o f territorial questions which now confronts us. One kind o f settlement belongs to an assumed peaceful world and quite another to a world preparing for the next war. “ Here is our fundamental difference with Prussian militarism . W e have no reason as yet to believe that the ruling class in Germ any aro at all dis posed to abandon tho system which has made war tho ch ief o f their national industries, and until we have such reason we are bound in any settlement to regard insurance against their designs as vital to our safety. “ W e can test this in the concrete case o f President W ilson’s own demand for absolute freedom o f navigation alike in peace and in war, except as the seas m ay be closed in w hole or in part b y international action for the en forcem ent o f international covenants. In the wot Id to which the Presi dent looks forward, com bined in an association o f nations affording guraantees o f political and territorial independence o f all States, a world governed b y open covenants, disarmed b y mutual consent and freed as far as possible from econom ic barrieis, this aspiration could have no terrors for us; but in the fighting world o f to-d ay it would mean the disarming o f sea power w ithout any corresponding dim inution o f m ilitary power on land, to the great advantage o f the m ilitarist land Powers and the great disadvan tage o f all others, Am erica included. “ Let us be careful to understand, and to m ake the enem y understand, that W ilson’s proposal depends on an association o f nations, which alone gives us a guarantee o f peaco, and that it would involve tho abolition o f the submarine, as o f all other form s o f attack on com m erce.” J. PEASE NORTON PERMANENT ON SOME P O S S IB ILIT IE S IN TE R N A TIO N A L OF A PO LIT IC A L O R G AN IZATIO N . In an address on “ Some Possibilities of a Permanent Inter national Political Organization,” J. Pease Norton, Pk.D., proposes a “constructive solution of war.” He regards tho solution as feasible during the progress of the war without waiting for the eventual peace negotiations. Mr. Norton, who is Assistant Professor on Railroads at Yale University, submitted his ideas before the Economic Section of the American Association for the Advancement of Science at Pittsburgh on Dec. 28. An abstract of the paper follows: All nations apparently desire reductions o f armament under a plan. A league o f nations as a federation o f the world is deemed b y the writer less practicable than a new organization, called for conveneince the Inter national M aritim e and Aerial U nion, which should have absolute juris diction over the seas outside tho three-mile limit and over tho air above a one-mile limit. T o this governm ent, all nations would cede all juris diction claimed and receive divided control o f the new governm ent through appointing senators and electing delegates to tho tw o houses o f parliament. The site for tho capital is tho Hawaiian Islands, to be sold to this govern m ent b y the United States. Tho international governm ent m ight also bo granted permanent or tem porary jurisdiction over the Panama and Suez canal zones and the so-called “ free ports” ; all navies and m unition plants might be pooled under tho international governm ent and inter national corporations developed. Among other things Mr. Norton suggests that the Inter national Maritime and Aerial Union become the clearing house of the world in all matters international. He says: N ow fifty-seven varieties o f nations treat one with another; very con siderable savings would result if each nation dealt sim ply with the clearing house. All international trade cou ld be conducted in tho international system o f weights and measures, in an international m onetary system , using international uniform bills o f lading and exchange, in accordance with international law, then enforceable, and under the protection o f international courts. L L O Y D GEORGE R E S T A T E S A N E W WAR G R E A T B R I T A I N ’S A IM S. Great Britain’s war aims were set forth more specifically and at greater length than ever before in a speech delivered at London by David Lloyd George, England’s Prime Min ister, on Jan. 5, before tho Trade Union Conference. Again asserting that the Allies were not engaged in a war of ag gression ggainst Germany or the German people, or were seeking to alter or destroy the Imperial constitution of Ger many, he referred to the futility of a permanent peace founded on the proposals of the Central Powers. He re iterated that the first requirement always put forward by the British Government and its allies has been the complete restoration of Belgium and reparation for the devastation of its towns and provinces. Next, ho says, in his speech of the 5th, comes the restoration of Serbia, Montenegro and the occupied parts of France, Italy and Rumania. As to the demands of France for the return of Alsace-Lorraine, he de clared that “ we mean to stand by the French democracy to the death.” Referring to Russia, he stated that Great Britain as well as America, France and Italy would have been proud to have stood side by side by the new democracy of Russia, but he added “if the present rulers of Russia take action which is independent of their allies, we have no means of intervening to arrest tho catastrophe which is assuredly befalling their country. Russia can only be saved by her own people.” As to Poland, he set out that “ we believe that an independent Poland, comprising all those genuinely Polish elements who desire to form a part of it, is an urgent necessity for the stability of Western Europe.” He also declared that “ we regard as vital the satisfaction of the legitimate claims of the Italians,” and “ we also mean to 152 THE CHRONICLE press that justice be done to the men of Rumanian blood and speech.” Concerning Turkey, he said: Outside o f E urope wo believe that the same principles should be applied. W hile wo do not challenge the maintenance o f the Turkish Em pire in tho hom elands o f tho Turkish race, with its capital at Constantinople, tho pas sage between tho M editerranean and tho B lack Sea being internationalized and neutralized, Arabia, Arm enia, M esopotam ia, Syria and Palestine are, in our judgm ent, entitled to a recognition o f their separate national co n ditions. The Premier expressed himself in agreement with Presi dent Wilson that “a break-up of Austria is no part of our war aims, ’ but he said, “ we feel that unless genuine self-govern ment on true democratic principles is granted to those Aus tro-Hungarian nationalities who have so long desired it, it is impossible to hope for a removal of those causes of unrest in that part of Europe which have so long threatened the general peace.” With regard to the German colonies, he said: “ I have repeatedly declared that they are held at the disposal of a conference whose decision must have primary regard to the wishes and interests of the native inhabitants of such colonies.” In conclusion, the Premier declared “we are fighting for a just and lasting peace, and we believe that before permanent peace can be hoped for three condi tions must be fulfilled, first, the sanctity of treaties must be re-established; secondly, a territorial settlement must be secured based on the right of self-determination or the con sent of tho governed, and lastly, the creation of some inter national organization to limit tho burden of armaments and diminish the probability of war.” The following is the full text of the speech as furnished in a special cable to the “ New York Times” published in its issue of Jan. 6: W hen the Governm ent invito organized labor in this country to assist them to maintain tho m ight o f their armies in tho fiold, its representatives are entitled to ask that any misgivings and doubts which any o f them m ay have about tho purpose to which this precious strength is to bo applied should bo definitely cleared. A nd what is truo o f organized labor is equally true o f all citizens in this country, without regard to grado or avocation. W hen men b y tho million aro being called upon to suffer and die, and vast populations aro being subjected to sufferings and privations o f war on a scale unprecedented in tho history o f tho world, they aro entitled to know for what cause or causes thoy aro making tho sacrifice. It is only the clearest, greatest and justest o f causes that can justify tho continuanco, oven for one day, o f this unspeakable agony o f tho nation, and we ought to bo able to stato clearly and definitely not only tho principles for which we are fighting, but also their definite and concrete application to tho war m ap o f the world. W o have arrived at tho m ost critical hour in this terriblo con flict, and before any Governm ent takes a fateful decision as to tho conditions under which it ought either to terminato or to continue tho struggle, it ought to be satisfied that tho conscience o f tho nation is behind these conditions, for nothing else can sustain the effort which is necessary to achieve a right eous end to this war. Consulted M any Leaders. 1 have, thereforo, during tho last few days, taken special pains to ascer tain the view and attitudo o f representativo men o f all sections o f thought and opinion in tho country. Last week I had tho privilege not merely o f perusing the declared war aims o f tho Labor Party, but also o f discussing in detail with labor leaders the meaning and intention o f that declaration. I havo also had opportunity o f discussing this same m omentous ques tion with M r. Asquith and Viscount G rey. H ad it not been that tho N a tionalist leaders aro in Ireland, engaged in endeavoring to solve tho tan gled problem o f Irish self-government, I should havo been happy to cxcliango views with them, but M r. Redm ond, speaking on their behalf, has, with his usual lucidity and forco, in m any o f his speeches m ade clear what his ideas are as to tho object and purpose o f tho war. I have also had an opportun ity o f consulting certain representatives o f tho great dom inions overseas. I am glad to bo able to say, as a result o f all these discussions, that, al though tho Governm ent aro alono responsible for tho actual language I purposo using, there is a national agreement as to tho character and pur pose o f our war aims and peace conditions, and in what I say to you to day, and through you to the w orld, I can venture to claim that I am speak ing not m erely tho m ind o f tho Governm ent, but o f tho nation, and o f tho empire as a whole. Entered War in Self-Defense. W o m ay begin b y clearing away somo misunderstandings and stating what wo aro not fighting for. W o aro not fighting a war o f aggression against tho German people. Their leaders havo persuaded them that thoy aro fighting a war o f selfdefonso against a league o f rival nations, bent on tho destruction o f Ger m any. That is not so. Tho destruction or disruption o f Germany or the German people has never been a war aim with us from tho first day o f this war to this day. M ost reluctantly, and, indeed, quito unprepared for tho dreadful or deal, wo were forced to join in this war in self-defense o f tho violated public law o f Europe and in vindication o f tho m ost solemn treaty obliga tions on which the public system o f E uropo rested and on which Germany had ruthlessly trampled in her invasion o f Belgium . W e had to join in tho struggle or stand asido and seo Europo go under and brute force trium ph over public right and international justice. A a to Democracy in Germany. It was only the realization o f that dreadful alternative that forced tho British peoplo into tho war, and from that original attitudo they havo never swerved. T hey havo never aimed at a break-up o f tho German peoplo or the disintegration o f their State or country. Germ any has occupied a great position in tho world. It is not our wish or Intention to question or destroy that position for tho future, but rather to turn her asido from hopes and schemes o f m ilitary dom ination. N or did wo enter this war merely to alter or destroy tho imperial con stitution o f Germ any, m uch as wo consider that m ilitary and autocratic constitution a dangerous anachronism in the twentieth century. Our point o f view is that tho adoption o f a really dem ocratic constitution b y Germany would bo tho m ost convincing evidence that her old spirit o f m ilitary dom i [Vol . 106. nation has, indeed, died in this war and would m ake it m uch easier for us to conclude a broad, dem ocratic peace with her. B ut, after all, that is a ques tion for tho Gorman peoplo to decide. Wo are not fighting to destroy Austria-H ungary or to deprive T ur key o f its capital or the rich lands o f Asia M inor and Thrace which aro predom inantly Turkish. It is now m ore than a year since tho President o f tho U nited States, then neutral, addressed to tho belligerents a suggestion that each sido should state clearly the aims for which thoy were fighting. W o and our allies responded b y tho note o f Jan. 10 1917. T o tho Presi d en t’s appeal tho Central Empires made no reply, and in spite o f m any adjurations, both from their opponents and from neutrals, they havo main tained com pleto silence as to tho objects for which they aro fighting. Even on so crucial a m atter as their intention with regard to Belgium they havo uniformly declined to give any trustworthy indication. Teuton Terms Vague. On D ec. 25 last, how over, Count Czernin, speaking on behalf o f Aus tria-Hungary and her allies, did make a pronouncem ent o f a kind. It is, indeed, deplorably vague. W o are told that it is not tho intention o f tho Central Powers to ap propriate forcibly any occupied territories or to rob o f its independence any nation which lias lost its political independence during tho war. It is obvious that almost any scliomo o f conquest and annexation could bo perpetrated within tho literal interpretation o f such a pledge. Does it mean that Belgium, Serbia, M ontenegro and Rum ania will bo as inde pendent and as free to direct their own destinies as Germany or any other nation? Or does it mean that all manner o f interferences and restrictions, political and econom ical, incom patible with the status and dignity o f free and self-respecting peoplo, are to be im posed? I f this is tho intention, then there will bo one kind o f indopondonco for tho great nation and an inferior kind o f independence for the small nation. W e must know what is meant, for equality o f right among tho nations, small as well as great, is ono o f tho fundamental issues this country and her allies are fighting to establish in this war. Reparation for tho wanton dam age Inflicted on Belgian towns and vil lages and their inhabitants is em phatically repudiated. T ho rest o f tho socalled offer of the Central Powers is almost entirely a refusal o f all conces sions. All suggestions about tho autonom y o f subject nationalities aro ruled out o f tho peace terms altogether. The question whether any form o f self-government is to bo given to tho Arabs, Armenians or Syrians is declared to be entirely a m atter for tho Sublime Porte. A pious wish for tho protection o f minorities, “ in so far as it is practically realizable," is tho near est approach to liberty which tho Central statesmen venture to rnako. On one point only aro they perfectly clear and dofinito. Under no circumstances will tho German demand for tho restoration o f the whole o f Germ any’s colonies bo departed from . All principles o f self-deter m ination, or, as our earlier phrase goes, governm ent by tho consont o f governed, hero vanish into thin air. Not a Foundation fo r Peace. It is impossible to believe that any cdifico o f permanent peaco could bo erected on such a foundation as this. M ere lip-sorvico to tho form ula o f no annexations and no indemnities or tho right o f self-determ ination is useless. Before any negotiations can oven bo begun, tho Central Powers must realize the essential facts o f tho situation. The days o f tho treaty o f Vienna aro long past. W o can no longer sub m it tho future o f European civilization to tho arbitrary decisions o f a few negotiators, trying to secure b y chicanery or persuasion tho interests o f this or that dynasty or nation. T ho settlement o f tho now E urope m ust be based on such grounds o f reason and justice as will givo some prom ise o f stability. Thereforo it is that wo feel that governm ent with tho consont o f tho governed must bo the basis o f any territorial settlement in this war. For that reason, also, unless treaties be upheld, unless every nation is prepared, at whatever sac rifices, to honor tho national signature, it is obvious that no treaty o f peace can be worth the paper on which it is written. Belgian Restoration First. Tho fi.s t requirem ent, thereforo, always put forward by tho British Governm ent and their allies, has been tho com plete restoration, political, territorial and econom ic, o f independence o f Belgium and such reparation as can be made for tho devastation o f its towns and provinces. This is no demand for a war indem nity, such as that imposed on France b y Germany in 1871. It is not an attem pt to shift tho cost o f warlike operations from one belligerent to anothor. which m ay oi m ay not bo de fensible. It is no m ore and no less than an insistence that before there can be any hope for stable poace, this great breach o f tho public law o f Europo must bo repudiated and so far as possiblo repaired. Reparation means recognition. Unless international right is recognized b y insistence on paym ont for injury done in dofianco o f its canons, it can never be a reality. N ext com es tho restoration o f Sorbin, M ontenegro and tho occupied parts o f France, Italy and Rum ania. T ho com plete withdrawal o f the allied (Toutonlc) armies, and tho reparation for injustice done is a fundamen tal condition o f permanent peace. M ust Reconsider Wrong o f '71. W o mean to stand b y tho French dem ocracy to tho death in tho domand they make for a reconsideration o f tho great wrong o f 1871, when, without any regard to tho wishes o f tho population, two French provinces wero torn from the sido o f Franco and incorporated in tho Gorman E m piro. This sore has poisoned the peaco o f Europo for half a century, and, until it is cured, healthy conditions will not have been restored. There can bo no better illustration o f tho folly and wickedness o f using a transient m ili tary success to violato national right. I will not attem pt to deal with tho question o f tho Russian territories, now in German occupation. T ho Russian p olicy since tho revoluation has passed so rapidly through so m any phases that it is difficult to speak without som e suspension o f judgm ent as to what tho situation will be when tho final terms o f European peace com o to bo discussed. Russia accepted war with all its horrors because, truo to her tradi tional guardianship o f tho weaker com m unities o f her race, she stepped in to p rotect Serbia from a plot against her independence. It is this honorablo sacrifice which not m erely brought Russia into tho war, but Franco as well. Franco, true to tho conditions o f her treaty with Russia, stood b y her ally in a quarrel which was not her ow n. H er chivalrous respect for her treaty led to tho wanton invasion o f Belgium , and tho treaty obligations o f Great Britain to that little land brought us into tho war. T ho present rulers o f Russia aro now engaged, without any reference to the countries whom Russia brought into tho war, in separate negotiations with their com m on enem y. I am indulging in no reproaches. I am merely stating tho facts with a viow to making it clear why Great Britain cannot be held accountable for decisions, taken in her absence, and concerning which she has not been consulted or hor aid invoked. ui Ja n . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE Prussian Designs upon Russia. N o one who knows Prussia and her designs upon Russia can for a m o m ent doubt her ultim ate intention. W hatever phrases she m ay use to deludo Russia, sho does not mean to surrender one o f tho fair provinces or cities o f Russia now occupied b y her forces. Under one name or an other (and the name hardly m atters), those Russian provinces will hence forth bo in reality a part o f the dom inions o f Prussia. T hey will be ruled b y the Prussian sword in the interests o f tho Prussian autocracy, and the rest o f tho people o f Russia will be partly enticed b y specious phrases and partly bullied b y the threat o f continued war against an im potent arm y into a condition o f com plete econom ic and ultim ato political enslavement to G erm any. W e all deplore tho prospeco. Tho dem ocracy o f this country means to stand to tho last b y tho dem ocracies o f France and Italy and all our otner allies. W e shall bo proud to stand side b y side b y tho new dem ocracy o f Russia. So will America and so will France and Italy. Hut if the present rulers o f Russia take action which is independent o f their allies, we ha\c no means o f intervening to arrest the catastrophe w hich is assuredly be falling their cou ntry. Russia can only be saved b y her own peoplo. W o believe, how ever, that an independent Poland, com prising all those genuinely Polish elements who desiro to form a part o f it, is an urgent necessity for the stability o f W estern Europe. Similarly, though we agree with President W ilson that a break-up o f Austria-Hungary is no part o f our war aims, we feel that unless genuine self-government on truo dem ocratic principles is granted to those AustroHungarian nationalities who have long desired it, it is impossible to hope for a removal o f those causes o f unrest in tiiat part o f E uropo whi'-h have so long threatened tho general peace. Turks M ay K eep Constantinople. 153 thinking individual must bo ashamed. For these and other similar reasons, wo are confident that a great attem pt must be made to establish, b y some international organization, an alternative to war as a means o f settling in ternational disputes. A fter all, war is a relic o f barbarism , and, just as law has succeeded violence as a means o f settling disputes between individuals, so we be lieve that it is destined ultim ately to take tho place o f war in the settlement o f controversies between nations. If, then, wo aro asked what we are fighting for, we reply, as we have often replied; W o are fighting for a just and a lasting peace, and we be lieve that before permanent peace can be hoped for, three conditions must be fulfilled: First, the sanctity o f treaties must be re-established; secondly, a territorial settlement must be secured, based on the right o f self-determina tion or the consent o f the governed, and, lastly, wro must seek, b y the crea tion o f some international organization, to limit the burden o f armaments and diminish the probability o f war. On these conditions its peoples are prepared to m ake even greater sacrifices .than those they have yet en dured. _____________ ___________ ___ GERMAN PAPERS D ENUNCIATIO N OF LLOYD GEORGE'S TERMS. A denunciation of the peace terms of England’s Premier, David Lloyd George, was contained in the press com ments made by tho newspapers of Germany. Some of these comments, as reported in Amsterdam dispatches of tho 7th, 8th and 9th inst., follow; T he Berliner “ T agoblatt” : E verybody will have expected in the speech a definite reply to the question whether the present Britisli intentions will bring us nearer to peace. W o are unable to find a single word in this long statement o f very calm tone and, for the speaker, very m oderate and per tinent character, which justifies an affirm ative reply. L loyd George ad m itted that the ideals and aims which have been placed in the foreground up to the present are not for the Entente p olicy the main thing, but terri torial questions are. In brief, ho says clearly that all alterations o f tho m ap b y the war in favor o f the Central Powers shall bo annulled and that all in favor o f Great Britain and her allies and also those which arc still mere demands shall be maintained. The ‘ ‘M orgen P o st.” — T ho sense o f L loyd George’s statement m ay bo summarized in the short form ula that Great Britain wants to retain what ever it attaches value to in tho interest o f its world position. On the other hand, the Quadruple Alliance must not only roundly renounce all their victorious arms have brought them but voluntarily surrender portions o f their territory or suffer interference in their internal political affairs. L loyd George’s terms therefore aro such as only a victor dare offer the vanquished. W e must show Great Britain b y deeds that we are the v ic tors, not the vanquished. Tho “ Rheinisclie W estfaelische Zcitung” o f Essen says; W hen L loyd George and Britisli labor dem and Alsace for France and the German colonies, Arabia, Syriaand Palestine for England and speak o f the war indem nity we will have to pay, the answer, in view o f the actual war situation, is, “ It is to o m uch .” T ho newspaper thinks, how ever, that tho calmer tone in which L loyd George spoke is worth noting, and adds: W ell, L loyd George, to o , will one d ay becom e reasonable. U ntil then, the U -boats and Hindenburg’s sword will help. T ho Bcrlino “ Vossiscliozeitung” : T his, the first tangible British peace offer, is a fresh indication o f our strength and a p ro o f o f England’s weak ness. Peace conditions at the expense o f our allies are inacceptable to us; likewise, peace terms offering the return o f our colonies in exchange for reinforcem ent o f the British position in A sia. L loyd George has made it clear to our allies that the German armies are fighting in the W est at least as m uch for them as for Germ any. T he “ Volkszeitung” : L loyd George’s declarations show a tone in re gard to us which is indeed changed, but the old imperialistic aims are wholly maintained. T he British Premier belies his first declaration that he does not desiro tho destruction o f Germany b y his subsequent state ment that he wishes to detach Alsace-Lorraine and give to Poland portions o f Prussian territory in the east. D espite assurances to the contrary, he also wishes to rob Austria-H ungary and Turkey. The “ Lokalanzeiger” : Under a flow o f phrase is apparent the old de sire to smash Germ any’s power forever, and safeguard England's power forever. T he answer to this will be spoken b y our armies in the west and b y our U -boats. The “ Frankfurter Zeitung” says: Only a defeated Germ any could think o f negotiating on tho terms laid down b y L loyd George. It is a new war speech and a w ay to terminate the war will only be open when the m ovem ent which has begun in England and other Entente countries is strong enough to replace L loyd George, Clemenceau and Baron Sonnis b y men who recognize the impossible nature o f such speeches and draw conse quences from such recognition. H ow far we are from that tim e, it is hard to say. T he “ N achrichten o f Dusseldorf says: T he main point o f the speech is that L loyd George binds Great Britain to fight to the last breath for A l sace-Lorraine. W e d o not believe, how ever, that the British people will fight to the last breath for this war aim. There is no Alsace-Lorraine question for us, and the speech cannot, therefore, aim at prom oting peace with us. It wr as intended to throw suspicion on the negotiations at B rost-Litovsk. T he sword alone can con M ust Have Permanent Settlement. vince this enem y and make him ready for peace. T he “ Boersen-Courier” o f Berlin regards L loyd George's speech as an One omission wo notice in the proposal o f tho Central Powers which seems to us especially regrettable. It is desirablo and essential that tho attem pt to isolate Germany b y intimidating her allies. T he “ Boersen-Zeitung” says that an important point in connection settlement after this war shall bo one which does not in itself bear the seed o f future war. But that is not enough. However wisely and well we with the speech is that there is a material difference between the present British war aims and thoso known to have been held recently. This news m ay make territorial and other arrangements, thoro will still bo m any paper believes the reason m ay be found in England s present position, subjects o f international controversy. Some, indeed, aro inevitable. . E conom ic conditions at tho end o f tho war will bo in tho highest degree wdiich it describes as difficult. The “ Tages-Zeitung” makes tho statement that a peace assuring to the difficult, ow ing to tho diversion o f human effort to warlike pursuits. There peopo o f the German Empire a safe and free future can be attained only b y must follow a world shortago o f raw materials, which will increase the l onger the war lasts, and it is inovitablo that thoso countries which have victory over England. T he “ K rcuz-Zeitung” declares that L loyd George's program can be car control o f raw materials will desire to help themselves and their friends > t first. Apart from this, whatever settlement is made will be suitable only ried through only after the com plete defeat o f Germany. T he Austrian press com m ents in similar vein. The “ Neue Freie Presse to tho circumstances under wldch it is m ade, and as those circumstances o f Vienna says: L loyd George’s peaco terms aro nothing else than the ruth change, changes in the settlement will bo called for. So long as tho possibility o f a dispute between nations continues— that less idea, clad in m any words, that force shall decide, that the war shall is to say, so long as men and women aro dom inated b y impassioned ambi continue until it has been established unquestionably who is the strongest tion and war is tho only means o f settling a disputo— all nations must live L loyd George announces freedom for all peoples, with the exception o f . under a burden, not only o f having from time to tiino to engage in it, but those under his own yoke. The “ Noues W iener T agblatt” o f Vienna: L loyd George recognizes the o f being com pelled to prepare for its possible outbreak. principle o f self-determination and o f the rights o f peoples only where he Tho crushing weight o f m odern armaments, tho increasing evils o f com pulsory m ilitary service, tho vast waste o f wealth and effort involved in believes this principle could be put into effect in favor o f the Entente. warliko preparation— these aro blots on our civilization, o f which every He preaches econom ic war and renounces only with the greatest precau- On the same grounds we regard as vital tho satisfaction o f the legiti m ate claims o f tho Italians for union with those o f their own raco and tongu e. Wo also moan to press that justico bo done to tho men o f R u manian blood and speech in their legitimate aspirations. I f these con ditions are fulfilled, Austria-Hungary would bocom o a Power whoso strength would conduce to tho permanent peaco and freedom o f Europo, instead o f boing merely an instrument to tho pernicious m ilitary autocracy o f Prus sia, that uses tho resources o f its allies for tho furtherance o f its own sinister purposes. Outside o f Europo wo bclievo that tho same principles should be applied. W hile wo d o not challenge tho maintenance o f tho Turkish Empire in the homelands o f tho Turkish raco, with its capital at Constantinople, tho pas sage between tho Mediterranean and tho Black Sea being internationalized, and neutralized, Arabia, Arm enia, M esopotam ia, Syria and Palestine are, in our judgm ent, entitled to a recognition o f their separate national con ditions. W hat tho exact form o f that recognition in each particular case should bo need not hero bo discussed beyond stating that it would bo impossible to restore to their form er sovereignty tho territories to which I have al ready referred. M uch has been said about tho arrangements wo liavo entered into with our allies on this and on other subjects. I can only say that as the now circum stances, like tho Russian collapso and tho separate negotiations, have changed tho conditions under which those arrangements were m ade, w o arc, and always have been, perfectly ready to discuss them with our allies. Colonies to Settle Own Future. W ith regard to tho German colonics, I have ropoatedly declared that th ey aro held at tho disposal o f a conference whoso decision must have prim ary regard to the wishes and interests o f tho native inhabitants o f such colonics. N one o f those territories aro inhabited b y Europeans. T h o governing consideration, thoreforo, must bo that the inhabitants should bo placed under tho control o f an administration acceptable to themselves, one o f whoso main purposes will be to prevent their exploitation for the benefit o f European capitalists or Governm ents. The natives live in their various tribal organizations under chiefs and councils who are com petent to consult and speak for their tribes and mem bers and thus to represent their wishes and interests in regard to their dis posal. Tho general principle o f national self-determination is, therefore, as applicable in tlicir cases as in thoso o f tho occupied European territories. Tho German declaration that tho natives o f tho German colonies have through their m ilitary fidelity in war shown their attachm ent and resolve under all circumstances to remain with Germany is applicable, not to the German colonies generally, but only to one o f them, and in that case, Ger m an East Africa, tho German authorities secured tlio attachm ent, not o f th o native population as a whole, which is and remains profoundly anti Germ an, but only o f a small warliko class, from whom their askaris, or sol diers, wero selected. These they attached to themselves b y conferring o n them a highly privileged position, as against tlio bulk o f the native popuation, which enabled thoso askaris to assume a lordly and oppressive su periority over tho rest o f the natives. B y this and other means they secured tho attachm ent o f a very small and insignificant m inority, whose interests wero directly opposed to thoso o f tho rest o f tho population and for whom they have no right to speak. T h o German treatment o f tho native populations in their colonies lias been such as am ply to justify tlicir fear o f submitting tho futuro o f those colo nies to tlio wishes o f the natives themselves. Finally, there must be reparation for tho injuries dono in violation of nternationai law. T he peaco conference must not forget our seamen and th e services they have rendered to and tho outrages they have suffered fo r the com m on cause o f freedom . . 154 THE CHRONICLE tlons, E ngland’s newly established militarism. Thus in the samo breath ho promises and refuses a lasting peaco. K ing Ludw ig o f Bavaria is quoted in a M unich dispatch as having said yesterday, at a reception on his birthday, that the terms o f G erm any’s enemies wcro exorbitant. “ N o t an inch o f German territory will bo given u p ,” ho declared. “ W o must try to safeguard our frontiers.” Asserting that the Bavarians, liko tho other Germans, wero victorious everywhere, the K ing added: “ M a y wo succeed also in defeating our latest enemies, tho A m ericans.” Tho "N orddeutscho Allgemeino Zcitun g,” tho semi-official German organ, says: Even if D avid L loyd George now , for obvious reasons, renounces tho talk about all kinds o f crushing aims with whicii lie form erly was wont to make an impression on tho masses o f his own peoplo and tho Allies, and if those points in which Russia had tho greatest interest wero erased from tho general program o f tho Entente, there nevertheless has been virtually no chango in England’s own war a'ims. T hey are, as before, the result o f the will for unrestricted world power. M r. L loyd George knows to-d ay, as when ho mado his first war speech, that tho territorial integrity o f tho Austro-Hungarian m onarchy, as well as that o f the other allies o f Germ any, must form tho cornerstono in tho building o f a now peace. Nevertheless, ho adheres to his imperialistic war aims with their unmeasured demands, and only b y a change in tono tries to give the impression that ho takes into account tho alteration o f tho mili tary and political situation. It is characteristic o f him and his allies. Vorwarts,” the principal organ o f tho Socialists, in com m enting on tho war aims speech o f Premier Lloyd George declares tho Premier masqueraded, in a carefully selected disguise. It says tho speech was fram ed in some parts so as to m eet tho apjjroval o f the German workingmen. T he newspaper adds that tho Premier's abandonment o f tho attem pt to interfero in Germ any’s internal affairs is gratifying, and that his demand that tho States which have been overrun in tho courso o f tho war bo re stored to com plete independence will not call forth contradiction. Referring to Alsaco-Lorraino, tho newspaper says tho inhabitants o f these districts aro not foreign or alien peoples within tho German Stato. “ If tho natives o f tho German colonies aro to bo protected from exploi tation b y European capitalists, why not also tlioso o f the British colon ies?” it asks. “ It would bo underestimating tho good sonso o f tho British work ingmen if ono assumed that theso contradictions escaped their discern m ent.” Tho following is from the Now York “ Times” of tho 9th inst. in copyrighted advices from George Renwick: T ho Pan-German “ D eutscho-Zeitung" believes that L loyd Georgo is endeavoring to drivo a wedge between Germany and her allies by making a peaco offer to tho latter. Only victory over England can bring real peaco, it adds. T ho C ologno “ V olkszeitung" wonders if a now L loyd Georgo is com ing on tho scene and it says that it will await with interest and see if ho really intends to im prove his manners and follow in Lansdowno’s footsteps. It lays no real im portance, it says, on his statement regarding reconsidera tion o f tho great crime o f 1871, with referonco to Alsaco-Lorraino, for the m atter is ono in which tho main consideration is what France desires. On that point Germany harbors no illusions. TEXT OF BILL PROVIDING FOR COMPENSATION TO RAILROADS DURING FEDERAL CONTROL. W o made mention last weok of the Administration bill introduced in Congress on tho 4th inst. aimed to carry out the recommendations mado by President Wilson in his mes sage of that date with regard to tho compensation to bo paid to the railroads during Federal control. In tho House the measure was introduced by Chairman Sims of tho House Committeo on Inter-State and Foreign Commerce and in the Senate by Acting Chairman E . D . Smith of tho Sonato Committee on Inter-State Commerce. It is said to bo under stood that the legislation was drafted by Georgo W . Anderson of tho Inter-State Commerco Commission. As wo roported last week, in giving some of tho essential featuros of tho bill, the proposed legislation calls for an appropriation of $500, 000,000, which, together with any funds available from any excess of earnings of tho roads, is to bo used as a “ revolving fund” for tho purpose of paying tho expenses of Federal control. The bill, as also noted in theso columns last weok, proposes that tho Government shall pay compensation at an annual rate as near as possible to the net operating income for the three years ended Juno 30 1917. Tho following is tho complete text of tho bill as introduced on tho 4th inst. A B IL L T o provklo for the operation o f transportation systems while under Federal con trol, for the just com pensation o f their owners, and for other purposes. Be it enacted bg the Senate and House o f Representatives o f the United States o f Am erica in Congress assembled, That tho President, having in a tim e o f war taken over the possession, use, and control (called herein Federal control) o f certain systems o f transportation (called herein carriers) is hereby authorized to agree with and to guarantee to any such carrier that during the period o f such Federal control it shall receivo as its just com pensation an incom e at an annual rate equivalent as nearly as m ay bo to its average net railway operating incom e for tho three years ending Juno thirtieth, nineteen hundred and seventeen (called herein standard retu rn ): said net railway operating incom o for tho pur-poses o f this A ct shall, as to carriers making returns to tho Inter-State Comm erce Comm is sion, be com puted from such returns, excluding, however, debits and credits arising from tho accounts called in the m onthly returns leased road rents and miscellaneous rents: Provided, however. That no Federal taxes in excess o f taxes assessed during tho year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and seventeen, shall bo charged against revenue in com puting such standard return. A ny net railway operating incom o in excess o f such standard return shall bo tho property o f tho United States. The amount o f such standard return as accruing during said period o f three years shall bo de term ined b y the Inter-State Com m erco Comm ission, and tho certificate o f said com m ission as to tho amount o f said net railway operating incomo [V ol . 106. shall, fo r the purposo o f such agreement and guaranty, bo taken as fina* and conclusive. D uring tho period o f such Federal control adequate depreciation and maintenance o f tho properties o f the carriers shall bo included as a part o f the operating expenses or provided through a reserve fund, in accordance with such principles and rules as shall bo determined b y tho President. Sec. 2. T hat if no such agreement is m ado, tho President m ay novortheess pay or causo to bo paid to any carrier while under Federal control an am ount not exceeding ninety per centum o f such standard return, rem itting such carrier to its legal rights in the C ourt o f Claims for any balance claim ed; and any am ount thereafter found duo abovo the amount paid shall bear ntcrest at the rate o f six per centum por annum; and any oxcoss am ount paid hereunder shall be recoverable by tho U nited States, with interest at the rate o f six por centum por annum. Sec. 3. That any claim for just com pensation not adjusted as providod in section ono shall bo subm itted to a board o f three auditors appointed by the Inter-State Com m erce C om m ission, members o f which and o f tho official force thereof being eligible for servico as such auditors,' but without additi onal com pensation therefor. Said auditors shall give a full hearing to such carrier and to the United States, and shall report to the President tho amount duo such carrier as just com pensation; a sum not exceeding tho amount so reported m ay bo agreed upon b y tho President and such carrier. Failing such an agreement, either tho United States or such carrier may file a petition in tho C ourt o f Claims for tho purposo o f final ascertainment o f tho amount o f such just com pensation, and in tho proceedings in said court tho report o f said auditors shall bo prima facie evidence o f tho facts therein stated. T h e just com pensation o f any carrier under Federal control not making returns to tho Inter-State Com m erce Commission shall bo determ ined in accordance with the provisions o f this section. Sec. 4. That the return o f any carrier shall be increased b y an am ount reckoned at a rate per centum to bo fixed by tho President upon tho cost o f any additions and im provem ents mado whilo under Federal control with the approval o f tho President to the property o f any carrier and paid for b y such carrier from its own capital or surplus; and by an amount equal to tho rate accruing to the United States upon any advances m ado to such carrier for tho cost o f such additions and im provem ents as provided in section six hereof. Sec. 5. That no carrier while under Federal control shall, without tho prior a p p ro v a l'o f tho President, declaro or pay any dividend in excess o f its regular rate o f dividends during tho three years ending Juno thirtieth, ninotecn hundred and seventeen: Provided, however, T hat such carriers as have paid no regular dividends or no dividends during said period, m ay, with tho prior approval o f tho President, pay dividends at such rate as tho President m ay determine. Sec. 6. That tho sum o f 3500,000,000 is hereby appropriated out o f the public treasury from any funds not otherwise appropriated, which, togother with any funds available from any excess earnings o f said carriers, m ay bo used b y tho President as a revolving fund for the purpose o f paying tho expenses o f tho Federal con trol, and any deficit o f any carrier below such standard or ascertained return, and to provide terminals, im provem ents, engines, rolling stock, and othor necossary equipm ent, such terminals, Improvements, and equipment to bo used and accounted for as tho President m ay direct, and to bo disposed o f as Congress m ay hereafter b y law provido. Tho President m ay also, on or in connection with tho property o f any carrier, make or order any carrier to make any additions and improvem ents necessary or desirable for war purposos or in tho public intorost. IIo may from said revolving fund advanco to such carrier all or any part o f the ex pense o f such additions and improvem ents so ordered and constructed by such carrier or b y tho President, such advances to bo charged against such carrier and to bear interest at such rato and bo payablo on such terms as m ay bo determined by the President, to tho end that the United States m ay bo fully reimbursed for any sums so advancod. A ny loss claimed to accruo to any carrier by reason o f any such additions or improvements so ordered and constructed may bo determined by agree ment between tho President and such carrier; failing such agreement tho amount o f such loss shall bo ascertained as provided in section threo hereof. From said revolving fund tho President m ay expond such an amount as ho m ay deem necessary or desirable for tho purchase, construction or utiliza tion, and operation o f boats, barges, tugs, and other transportation facilities on tho inland and coastwiso waterways, and m ay in tho acquisition, opera tion, and use o f such facilities create or em ploy such agoncies and entor into such contracts and agreements as ho shall doom in tho public interest. Sec. 7. That for tho purposo o f providing funds requisite for maturing obligations or for othor legal and proper expenditures, or for reorganizing railroads in receivership, carriers m ay, during tho poriod o f Federal control, issue such bonds, notes, equipment trust certificates, stock and othor forms o f securities, secured or unsecured b y m ortgage, as tho President m ay ap prove as consistent with tho public interest. T ho President m ay purchaso for tho United States all or any part o f such securities at prices not exceed ing par. and m ay sell such securities whenovor in his Judgment it is desirable at prices not less than tho cost thoroof; any sums available from tno revolv ing fund provided in section six m ay bo used for such purchases. Sec. 8. That tho President m ay cxecuto any o f tho powers herein and heretofore granted him with relation to Federal control through such agencies as ho m ay determ ine, and m ay fix tho reasonable compensation for the perform ance o f services in connection therewith; and m ay utilizo tho personnel and facilities o f tho Inter-Stato Com m erco Commission and call upon members o f such com m ission, or any o f its em ployees, or employees o f any department o f tho Governm ent for such services as ho m ay deem expedient. N o such Federal official or om ployeo shall receivo any additional com pensation for such services. Sec. 9. That tho President is hereby authorized whilo carriers aro under Federal control, to direct that tho Federal workm en's com pensation A ct o f Soptomber, ninotecn hundred and sixteen, shall bo extended so as to apply to carrier employees, on such terms and conditions as will givo duo consideration to romodios available under Stato com pensation laws or otherwise. Sec. 10. T hat nothing heroin contained shall bo construed as m odifying or restricting tho powers heretofore conferred upon tho President to tako possession and assume control o f any or all systoms o f transportation; and tho President, in addition to tho powers conferred by this A ct, shall have, and is hereby given, such othor and further powers necessary or appropriate to givo effect to tho powers herein and heretofore conferred. Sec. 11. That carriers whilo under Federal control shall, in so far as i3 not inconsistent therewith, or with tho provisions o f this A ct, or any other A ct applicable to such Federal control, or with any order o f tho President, bo subject to all laws and liabilities as com m on carriers; and suits m ay bo brought by and against such carriers and judgm ents rendered as now pro vided by law: Provided, however. T h a t except with tho written assent o f tho President no attachm ent shall bo lovied by mesne process or on execution on or against any o f tho property used b y any such carrier in tho per form ance o f its duties as a com m on carrier. Sec. 12. That every person or corporation whother carrier or shipper, or any receiver, trustoo, lessee, agent, or person acting for or em ployed Ja n . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE b y a carrier or shipper, or other person, who shall knowingly violate or fall to observe any o f tlio provisions o f this A ct, or shall knowingly inter fere with or impede tho possession, use, operation, or control o f any railroad property, railroad, or transportation system hitherto or hereafter taken over b y tho President, or shall violato any o f tho provisions o f any order or regulation mado in pursuance o f this A ct, or o f any other A ct concerning such possession, uso, operation or con trol, shall bo guilty o f a misdemeanor, and shall, upon conviction, bo punished b y a fino o f not m ore than S5.000, or, if a person, b y imprisonment for not more than two years, or both. E ach independent transaction constituting a violation o f, or a failure to observe, any o f tho provisions o f tills A ct, or any order entered in pursuance hereof, shall constitute a soparato offonso. For tho taking or conversion to his own uso or tho om bezzlcm ont o f m o n e y or property derived from or used in connection with tho possession, uso, or operation o f said railroads or transportation systems, tho criminal statutes o f the United States, as well as tho criminal statutes o f tho various States where applicable, shall apply to all officers, agonts, and em ployees engaged in said railroad and transportation scrvico while tho same is under Federal control, to the same extent as to persons em ployed in tho regular service o f tho United States. Prosecutions for violations o f this A ct or o f any order entered hereunder, shall bo in the District Courts o f tho United States, under tho direction o f tho A ttorney General, in accordance with tho procedure for the collection and imposing o f fines and penalties now existing in said courts. Sec. 13. That tho Federal control o f transportation systems herein and heretofore provided for shall continuo for and during the period o f the war and until Congress shall thereafter order otherwise. FIN AN C IA L STATEMENTS REQUIRED OF RAILROADS BY INTER-STATE COMMERCE COMMISSION. As a preliminary step looking toward tho financing of the railroads by the Government, the Presidents of tho com panies were asked this week by Intcr-Stato Commerce Com missioner Daniels, at tho instanco of Director-General of Railroads M cAdoo, to furnish by Jan. 9 a statement of thenfinancial obligations for bond payment and road improve ments. Tho call for this information was issued as follows by Commissioner Daniels on Jan. 7: Dear Sir: B y direction o f tho Director-General o f Railroads, you will lot mo havo b y not later than Jan. 9, and b y wiro if necessary, tho following inform ation: First. A statement showing tho am ount o f capital your com pany will requiro to raise during tho calendar year 1918, and also separately for the first six m onths o f that calendar year, 1. T o moot ail maturing bonds and noto i&sucs whicli havo not already boon provided for, or which aro not to be paid out o f the cash resources o f your com pany, showing dates o f such maturities; 2. T o pay for im provem ent, botterm ont and construction work already contracted for and partially finished (this statement should show what portion, if any, o f such work can bo stopped now without detrim ent); 3. A n approxim ate estimate o f tho capital which m ay bo imperatively Important to provido for other construction w ork. Improvements and bottcrinonts, including additional terminals and now equipment (showing equipment separately); 4. A n approxim ate estiniato o f tho capital w hich, in tho judgm ent o f tho management o f your com pany, it is desirable to provido for tho above purposes, but for which tho dem and is not absolutely necessary for tho protection o f tho property or for tho maintenance o f its earnings. Second. A statement as to tho character o f stocks, bonds or notes witli which your com pany oxpects to bo ablo to raiso tho capital so required. Tho above information is to bo im m ediately transmitted and m ay be supplemented later with such additions as becom o only later available. Very truly, yours, W . M . D A N IE L S , Commissioner. Similarly at tko request of M r. M cA doo, tho Inter-State Commerce Commission on Jan. 5 issued an order asking the railroads to furnish to it by Jan. 25 details concerning their operating revenues, expenses, income account, profit and loss account, general balance sheet and trackage as of dato June 30 1917. Tho Commission’s order in this case was as follows: 15 5 affairs o f the above-nam ed respondent in relation to the matters and things therein set forth. __________________ (Signature o f affiant.) Subscribed and sworn to before m e, a _________in and for the State and cou nty above nam ed, t h i s _________d ay o f __________, 1918. M y com m ission e x p ir e s __________ B y tho Comm ission: [Seal.] G E O R G E B . M c G I N T Y , Secretary. MEASURES ADOPTED BY DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF RAILROADS McADOO TO REMEDY FREIGHT CONGESTION. Some of the measures taken during the past Aveek by Director-General of Railroads W . G . M cAdoo to overcome the badly congested freight situation, are referred to elseAvhere in to-day’s issue of our paper. These steps include the increased demurrage rates which are to go into effect Jan. 21 and which are established in M r . M cA d oo’s General Order N o . 3. His two previous orders were given in our issue of Saturday last. Another measure designed to facili tate freight transportation, put into force this Aveek, consists in a material reduction in passenger train service. In his further efforts to remedy the situation, Director-General M cAdoo has designated the coming week as “ Freight Moving W eek,” during Avliich he calls upon the Avhole nation to “ unite in a supreme effort to clear up the congestion at ter minals before the demurrage order goes into effect, and to keep it cleared up thereafter.” The following is his appeal: T he m ovem ent o f fuel, food and other vital necessities is being seriously hampered b y the congestion o f loaded freight cars at im portant cities and terminals throughout the cou ntry. T ho congestion is particularly serious in the raihoad terminals at the P ort o f N ew Y o rk . Unless freight is prom ptly rem oved b y consignees from cars at terminals and from railroad stations it will be impossible to relieve tho present situation. Railroad cars cannot be used for warehouse purposes without grave injury to tho Am erican people. Railroad cars m ust be kept m oving, and they must bo utilized to their m aximum capacity if tho demands o f tho people for the necessaries o f lifo and o f the arm y and navy for essential m unitions and supplies aro to bo m et. It is an im perative duty o f tho hour for every citizen to d o his utm ost to m ove freight from cars and from rail road stations im m ediately upon its arrival. Under the new demurrage order just issued, heavy charges for detention o f freight cars will go into effect on and after Jan. 21. T ho whole nation should unite in a supreme effort to clear up the congestion at terminals beforo the demurrage order goes into effect and to keep it cleared up thereafter. I wish to appoal to the people o f the U nited States to observe the week beginning Jan. 14 and ending Jan. 21 as “ Freight M ov in g AVeek,” and I earnestly request tho Governors o f the various States, the PubiiCjUtilities Commissioners, tho M ayors o f cities and towns, the State C ouncils o f National Defense, the Federal and State F ood and Fuel Adm inistrators,* the Chambers o f Com m erco and other business organizations, business men and shippers generally, trucking com panies and all railroad em ployees concerned, to organize locally and to m ako a supreme effort during this week to unload freight cars, to rem ove freight from railroad stations, and to clear tho decks for a m ore efficient operation o f the railroads o f the country. An earnest and united pull all along the line will achieve wonders in this direction. AVe can help ourselvos and relieve an immense am ount o f suffering if wo attack tho problem vigorously and in the true spirit o f co operation. AV. G . M cA D O O , Director-General o f Railroads. In a report of the 6th inst., made to Director-General M cAdoo, Alfred II. Smith, Assistant in the Eastern Terri tory to M r. M cAdoo, announced increased accumulation as follows: Accum ulation is increasing at points east o f Pittsburgh and B uffalo, but this is due to the extremo cold weather. Trainm en and enginemen have It is ordered, That all com m on carriers b y steam railroad subject to the reported sick in large numbers, wliich has necessitated curtailm ent o f train provisions o f tho A ct to Regulate Com m erce, as amended, and tho owners service. T he passenger service is being reduced wherever possible, b ut as o f all railroads engaged In inter-Stato com m erce as therein defined, bo and a great m any people aro returning hom o after tho holidays considerable thoy are hereby, severally required to submit to tho Inter-Stato Comm erce service is required. A shortage o f labor at engine-house terminals is pre Comm ission tho statements specified hereunder, propared b y primary and venting engines from being turned out prom p tly and getting back into general accounts or other indicated detail for tho designated year only, in service. accordance with tho item ization and form s o f statements o f liko character T he tonnage rating o f trains has been reduced on account o f cold, to included in tho form s respectively prescribed for tho annual reports o f steam expedite transportation o f coal and foodstuffs. Embargoes and diversions railway com panies to tho said Commission for tho year ending Juno 30 are being em ployed wherever necessary and possible. A heavy fog through 1916, suitably m odified as to dates: the Pittsburgh district, accom panied b y a low temperature, is greatly in (1) A statement o f operating revenues for tho year ending Juno 30 1917. terfering with switching operations and train m ovem ents, which, with tho (2) A statement o f operating expenses for tho year ending Juno 30 1917. shortage o f labor, causes loss o f ground there. T ho labor situation in the (3) A statement o f incom o account for tho year ending Juno 30 1917. Pittsburgh district is acute. (4) A statement o f profit and loss account for tho year ending Juno 301917. There is plenty o f coal at H am pton R oads, but ships are slow in unloading, (5) A statement o f general balance sheot as o f Juno 30 1917. due to the severe weather and the frozen condition o f the coal. Shortage (6) A statement o f tho following items o f railway mileago (single track): o f water at Jersey C ity is affecting the operation o f railroads in that dis (a) N um ber o f miles o f road owned on Juno 30 1917. trict. Tem perature in the coal region is five below zero, resulting in water (b N um ber o f miles *f road operated on Juno 30 1917. mains Deezing and hampering operations. In Indiana and M ichigan (c) Averago number o f miles o f road operated during year endingthere is no serious difficulty. There is a heavy accum ulation o f freight Juno 30 1917. at tidewater ports. Ships are available, but labor for loading them is It is further ordered, That if tho entries appearing upon tho books o f a very scarce, as also is labor for coaling. respondent do not fully show tho transactions for tho period o f tho report Under date of the 7th inst. a census of all freight cars was herein req;dred, appropriate explanation shall bo mado in said report. It is further ordered, That tho aforesaid report shall bo mailed in duplicate called for by tho Inter-State Commerce Commission, Bureau to tho Bureau o f Statistics, Inter-Stato Com m erco Comm ission, AVashing- of Car Service, in the following order: ton, D . C ., b y Jan. 25 1918, and shall bo attested under oath after the Washington, January 5 1918. follow ing form : To A ll Railroads and Private Car Lines: OATH. T he Comm ission desires to determ ine accurately what freight-loading Stato o f --------------- C ounty o f __________ ss.: ----------------------------- makes oath and says that ho i s __________o f ___________ equipment is actually available for service throughout the cou ntry; also and that ho has carefully examined tho annexed report, and to tho best o f that not available for service. T o this end you are directed to fill in the his knowledgo and boliof tho ontrics contained in tho said roport have, so far inform ation called for b y blank spaco below as o f D ec. 31 1917, a n d .to as thoy relato to matters o f account, boon accurately taken from tho said return this report to the Inter-Stato Com m erco Com m ission, B u rea u lof books o f accounts and aro in exact accordance t h e r e w i t h ; that ho believes Car Service, on or before Jan. 25 1918. Private car lines which have leased cars to other carriers which operate that all other statements o f fact contained in tho said report aro true; and that tho said roport is a correct and com pleto statement o f tho business and same should show such cars separately, as to individual lessees, as “ cars 156 THE CHRONICLE leased b y reporting carrier,” reducing b y such number o f cars tlio total number in operation. Threo copies o f this blank are inclosed, one to bo returned not later than date m entioned. B y the C om m ission: * G E O R G E B . M c G I N T Y , Secretary. T he form , which applies to com m on box and furniture, ventilated, re frigerator, stock, single and double d eck, flat, drop -bottom gondola, autom obilo, solid-bottom gondola, hopper-bottom , tank and all other freigh t equipm ent cars is to bo filled out as follows: N am e o f carrier_____________________________________________________________ _________ N um ber ow n ed __________________________________ ____________ N um ber leased to reporting carrier-----------------------------------------------------T otal num ber in operation___________________ N um ber in actual servico---------------------------------N um ber in bad order, divided— (a) N o t to bo repaired_______________________ (b) H eavy repair cars which will not bo re paired within 30 days-------------------------------(c) H eavy repair cars which will be repaired and in servico within 30 d ays--------------------(d) Light repair cars_________________________ T otal number bad-order cars-----------------------------T otal num ber in operation--------------------------------------------------------------D efino carefully the basis which determines whether bad-order cars are classified as heavy or light repair cars. A report concerning congestion on various railroad lines was made on tho 5th inst. by Inter-State Commerce Commis sioner M cChord, in charge of inspectors. It is said to have shown a serious condition on the Now Haven lines, which had made necessary the elimination on the Waterbury & Hartford division of no less than 82 passenger trains. Con ditions west of Pittsburgh were generally favorable, tho main trouble of the lines of the W est being centred in inability to got cars moved Eastward. Elsewhere we refer to the financial statements called for from the railroads by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. W ith regard to the confusion existing as to priority orders, the Fuel Adminis tration has issued the following: D espito tho fact that formal announcem ent was made that all priority orders in connection with freight shipments were suspended at midnight/, D e c. 31, considerable confusion apparently exists in m any quarters as evidenced b y m any telegrams to tho United States Fuel Adm inistration, inquiring as to the status concerning priorities. T ho following typical answer is being sent out b y tho Fuel Administration: " B y direction o f Director-General M cA d oo, all priority orders heretofore issued with respect to transportation have been suspended and no further priorities m ay be claimed thereunder. Future orders for priorities will bo issued in emergencies under M r . M cA d oo's direction as occasion m ay require.” In stating on the 6th inst. that greater use of inland water ways for hauling heavy freight would begin as soon as possible, especially with respect to tho Erie Canal and the Mississippi River, M r. M cAdoo said: 1 am very m uch pleased that provision is made in tho pending railroad bill for the use o f tho inland waterways o f the United States in connection with tho railroad system s now under Governm ent con trol. Tho proper use o f these waterways will largely increase tho transportation facilities o f tho country, and if the pending bill is passed, giving authority to the President to expend m oney for tho developm ent o f transportation facilities on the inland waterways, overy effort will bo made to utilize them to tho full extent o f their capacity. M r . Smith, Assistant to the Director-General of Rail roads, sent a telegram on tho 7th inst. to the heads of all railroads in the Eastern district urging that every available box car be sent to the lines west of Chicago and St. Louis to move grain to the primary elevators. The telegram said: Im perative that im m ediate steps be taken to deliver box cars to lines west o f Chicago and St. Louis to m ove grain from country to primary elevators to meet an international necessity which, taken with congestion o f eastbound freight on various lines adjacent to A tlantic seaboard, justified adoption o f a drastic order restricting further loading o f box car equipment East for present except such loading as is absolutely necessary to take care o f foodstuffs for human consum ption, export shipments perm itted b y Geo. D. Ogden, Chairman E xport D ivision, and Governm ent freight covered b y Section 3 o f Priority Order N o. 5. Please issue instructions that east ' bound b ox car loading is to bo rogulatod accordingly until such tim e as present congestion in East is cleared, rushing every available box car to W estern lines. M r . Smith reported that the recent order for the reduction in passenger servico for the release of trackage and equip ment for freight traffic had been complied with by every railroad in the district. On the 10th inst. press dispatches from Washington stated that freight conditions throughout tho East were reported slightly improved, although serious congestion and lack of locomotives was apparent at a number of centres. The “ Evening Sun” of last night had the following to say con cerning the situation: M ore than 40,000 carloads o f freight are tied up at the six terminals ot N ow Y ork , Philadelphia, B altim ore, B oston, N owport Nows and N orfolk. O f this am ount 30,000 carloads are for tho Allied Governm ents, while the remainder is for com m ercial purposes. T ho amount o f freight is sufficient to load 240 ships o f an average capacity o f 5,000 tons. M unitions form a great part o f the congested freight. O f tho freight congested at the six important Eastern ports, 3,369 cars are for the United States, 4,683 for tho British, 13,615 for Franco, 4,823 for Russia and 4,093 for Italy. Com m ercial freight amounts to 10,519 carloads. [Vol . 106 DIRECTOR-GENERAL McADOO REFERS TRAINMEN'S D EM AN D S TO COMMITTEE. As indicated in our issuo of Saturday last, tho decision to appoint a committee to roport their conslusions with regard to tho wage domands of tho trainmen was reached by Direc tor-General M cAdoo on Jan. 4, following a conference with representatives of tho Brotherhoods. The statement issued by M r . M cAdoo announcing this said: I have had a gratifyiug conference with W illiam G . Leo, President, and W . N . D oak, Vice-President, Brotherhood o f Railroad Trainm en: A . B . Garrotson, President, and W . II. Clark, Vice-President, Order o f R ailw ay C on ductors; W . S. Carter, President, and P . J. M cN am ara, V ico-Prcsidont, N ational Brotherhood o f L ocom otive Firomon, and II. E. W ells, Assistant Grand C hief, Brotherhood o f L ocom otivo Engineers, as to tho relations o f tho em ployees to tho railroads while under Governm ent control and tho demands which have heretofore been presented b y some o f tho brother hoods to tho railroad com panies. I have been impressed with tho spirit o f co-operation and fairness shown b y tho brotherhood chiefs in their dis cussions with me and feel confident that an adjustment fair to tho men as well as to tho country will bo reached. As a result o f tho discussion, I havo determined to appoint a com m itteo o f four representative men, whoso reputations will bo a guaranty o f fair deal ing to all, to make a full investigation o f tho whole matter and report their findings and conclusions to mo at tho earliest possible m om ent. T he names o f the mombers o f this com m itteo will bo announced in a few days. As soon as tho com m itteo makes a report tho Director-General will ren der a decision which will be effective as to wages from J a n .l 1918. E very em ployeo affected b y this inquiry m ay, therefore, dovoto himself unre servedly and patriotically to his work with the assuranco that his rights and interests will bo justly dcfjlt with. This is a time o f great stress, and tho attitudo o f every em ployeo should bo determined b y tho supremo need o f tho hour— duty to his country first o f all. I can not state too strongly tho necessity for dovoted and loyal servico b y every man in tills em ergency. E very railroad em ployeo is now in effect a Governm ent em ployeo, and as much in duty bound to givo his best servico to his country as if ho wore tho uniform o f tho United States A rm y and occupied tho tronclies at tho front. E very unnecessary delay in a train m ovom ont vitally affects our soldiers and sailors and seriously impairs our ability to defend our rights and our liberties. E very man whoso neglect or indifferenco causes such delays m ay bo responsible for tho loss o f tho son o f some noble Am erican mother or father. It is as serious to tho country for an em ployee to bo a slacker in his work as for a man to bo a slacker in tho arm y. T ho present serious congestion and actual suffering for tho want o f coal and other supplies will bo greatly im proved and m ay bo entirely remedied if overy em ployeo will d o his utm ost in his individual task. In tho name o f patriotism , therefore, for tho protection o f our sons abroad, and for tho safety o f tho nation, I hope that every m an, wherover placed, will do his level best. Lot us who stay at hom o bo ashamed not to bo willing to mako sacrifices as great as thoso our gallant sons aro already making for us on tho b loody fields o f France. M r. M cAdoo is said to havo oxplained that although no general provision can bo made under tho law for exempting railroad employees from tho draft, ho will not hesitate to appeal to local exemption boards to defer tho calling of thoso workers if tho boards of their own volition do not display a tendency to regard tho railroads as an essential industry, from which employees should not bo takon for military service. On the 5th inst. M r. M cAdoo took further stops to prevent friction in tho Government’s dealings with railroad labor by arranging with William II. Johnson, President of the International Association of Machinists, to call off several minor strikes of machinists until the railroad administration can formulate a definite wago and labor policy. JUDGE LOVETT DECLARES “ TAG” SYSTEM AS RESPONSIBLE FOR FREIGHT CONGESTION. In a statement issued on Jan. 4, Judge Robert S. Lovett, Director of Priority, took exception to tho impression which has gained ground that tho congestion of tho railroads had been duo to priority ordors issued by him. Judge Lovott places tho blamo for conditions on tho “ tag” system adopted by tho Railroads’ W ar Board last July. His statomont follows: It is being reiterated before com m ittees and in various reports, and re peated from day to day in newspapers, that tho presont congestion in rail road transportation 4s duo in largo measuro to numerous and unwise “ priority orders,” and it Is well known and is generally published that I am in chargo o f priorities. Tho obvious Inference, therefore, is tiiat such ill-advised priority orders were issued by me. N othing could bo further from tho truth. N o otio knows better than I havo known all along that reckless and in discriminate issuo o f priority orders would add enormously to tho trans portation difficulties, and that tho greatest caution should bo observed in issuing such ordors. Tho result is that since m y appointm ent b y the President, in August last, I have issued but five orders awarding priority in transportation, to wit: Order N o. 1, issued A ug. 20, directing tho m ovo mont o f coal to tho Northwestern States via tho Lakes; Order N o. 2, issued O ct. 27, restricting tho uso o f opon-top cars; Order N o. 3, issued N ov. 2, giving preference to certain coal shipments from Utah and W yom ing mines; Order N o. 4, issued N ov. 29, according priority in tho shipment o f certain cattle foodstuffs to the drought-stricken sections o f Texas and N ew M oxico; and Order N o . 5, issued Dec. 7, according priority to perishable freight, foodstuffs and certain military supplies, and to coal, coke and certain war materials. N o railroad man or other person with knowlcdgo o f tho facts has claimed or will claim that any o f thoso orders has caused congestion or seriously hampered transportation. T ho fact Is that tho so-called priority orders, which aro more or less re sponsible for traffic congestion and o f which com plaint is mado, aro tho result o f an arrangement m ado by tho railroads themselves and tho supply departments o f tho A rm y, N avy and Shipping B oard, with which I had nothing whatever to d o. T hat arrangement was em bodied in Bullotin N o. 22, Issued b y tho so-called "R ailroad W ar Hoard” In July last, and is com m only referred to as tho “ tag” system . It prescribed a form o f placard or tag which when tacked on a car entitled that car without further orders or instructions to preferred m ovem ent to destination. Largo quantities o f these placards were printed and distributed throughout the United States in tho hands o f quartermasters, agents .contractors and others getting material for tho Governm ent, and naturally one was tacked to every ship ment m ade, whether urgent or not. Consequently, everything bought was rushed to destination, with the inevitable result that terminals were crowded with materials boforo thoy wero needed or could bo unloaded. N o com plaint o f this system was mado or reported to mo until late in N ovem ber, and priority Order N o. 5 issued b y mo D ec. 7, mado provision for restricting and regulating tho ovil. However indifferent one m ay bo personally to misrepresentations, yet, whoro tho perform ance o f public duty is involved, tho facts as they are ought to bo stated. O f course, I know tho misrepresentation was not intentional, and tho unusual circumstances wero such as to m ake it almost unavoidable, but because o f the public interest concerned I think it should bo corrected. F A V A N D E R L I P D E C L A R E S B R E A K D O W N OF T R A N S PO RTATIO N DUE TO U N F A I R R A ILR O AD S . TREATMENT OF In stating boforo tho Rubber Association, Inc., on Jan. 7 that tho breakdown of transportation is not to bo regarded as an indictment of private ownership of railroads, but has been due to the unfair treatment of tho roads, F. A. Vanderlip, President of tho National City Bank, and Chairman of the National War Savings Committee, said: This breakdown o f transportation has been in largo part a result o f our very prosperity, in largo part the result o f the enormous am ount o f ship m ents that havo been made possible, mado necessary, b y tho prosperity o f tho country and the demand that people havo mado for things o f unusual com fort and luxury. I d o not regard tho breakdown o f the railroads as an Indictment o f privato ownership o f railroads. Rather than that, it is an indictm ent o f G overnm ent control o f railroads in tho form that we havo had it. Tho breakdown did not com e on tho 28th o f D ecem ber; it started far back o f that, in tho unfair treatm ent that railroads havo had. It lies in tho impossible situation in which tho railroads wero placed, with increasing costs o f operation, rapidly increasing wages, higher cost o f living in every particular, without any adequato increase in tlioir incom e. I t looks as if th 2 railroads havo passed perm anently from privato control in tho form that wo havo known it. W hether or not that is a good thing must now remain to be seen. The great thing that has been accom plished up to this m om ent is to wipe out tho prohibitions that havo been laid upon tho railroads. These prohibitions, com pelling com p etition, preventing co operation, m ado them less efficient than they otherwise would have been, probably very much less efficient. W e shall sco how much m ore efficient they are with those prohibitions rem oved. I f they wero such that tho railroads could not properly perform their duty to tho p ublic, that is not an indictm ent o f tho railroads, rather it is an indictm ent o f tho way tho prohibitions were laid upon them . W o have com e into a new w orld, abso lutely a new w orld, in which wo have cu t loose from experience, from all lessons o f precedents. W o are seeing tho developm ent o f a typ o o f Stato Socialism the world over. W e sec now n ot only our railroad con trol, but price-fixing, and fuel administration, the hand o f tho G overnm ent reaching into business in innumerable noval ways, the outcom e o f which no man can tell. But certainly this new w orld, these now conditions, im pose upon us now responsibilities, new responsibilities for creating sound public opinion on these matters. Mr. Vanderlip’s address was dolivered beforo the eighteenth annual banquot of tho Rubber Association at tho Waldorf. Ilis remarks wero chiefly concerned with tho promulgation of tho Administration’s war savings propaganda, on which point ho had tho following to say in part: • W e are only just com ing to understand what an enormous task we have entered on . W o havo seen it measured in dollars; wo havo seen appro priations aggregating nearly tw enty billions, appropriations that are expected to bo spent, or wero expected to bo spent when they were mado. W e havo seen contracts m ado for theso huge amounts; and we are begin ning to discover that appropriations, that treasury credits will not success fully fight a war. W e are waking up to the character o f this war— that it is a war o f equipm ent, a war o f the workshops, a war in which men aro, o f course, essential— soldiers o f valor; but w ithout tho equipm ent, without tho enormous am ount o f things that aro needed, theso soldiers cannot face Piusslan m ilitarism . A nd we aro just beginning to recognizo how vast a task tho workshops, tho m an-power o f the cou ntry, is facing. It is possible to mako contracts, It is possible to provide the funds to pa y, but wo have so far found it impossible to provide the things with the rapidity with which wo need them , with the rapidity with which tho world needs us to have them , and there is disappointm ent. N ow , what is tho m atter? T h e trouble is that as we com e to see how great tho task is, wo havo not yet seen our individual relation to it. W e aro only just beginning to wako up to the fact that the man power and tho shop capacity o f this country is not equal to this task, if there is to bo laid on it also tho task o f providing us w ith all tho tilings o f com fort and luxury that wo have been used to having. W o aro com ing to see that wo havo got to measuro our Individual con du ct, our individual expendi tures, in an entirely now light; that it is no longer a question o f what a man can afford to buy, it has com e to bo a question o f what tho nation can afford to have us buy. T ho G overnm ent expected to expend a billion dollars in O ctober, one billion one hundred million in N ovem ber, and as m uch or m ore than that in D ecem ber. *As a m attor o f fact, in those three m onths they have averaged to spend only half that am ount, not because they have not let tho con tracts, not becauso they did n ot have tho m oney to pay for it, but bccauso tho man pow er in the shops o f tho cou ntry could not produce things at tho rate that was anticipated, and kept on producing tho things that you and I havo dem anded. N ow , there are men who are afraid that wo aro going to disorganize busi ness if wo preach econ om y. T h o tragedy o f it is going to be that wo aro not going to disorganize certain kinds o f business enough. In a period o f such tremendous prosperity, in a tim e when the wago fund is so great, when tho profits o f agriculture aro so trem endous, it is going to bo impossi ble to take this lesson o f econm oy with one hundred per cent efficien cy to ono hundred million people. W hat I fear is, that we will havo tho greatest business in luxuries wo havo over know n, that people will unconsciously exorciso their com m and over labor, over m aterial, over slioproom and transportation, and will interfere with outfitting tilts arm y. u_, 157 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] Y ou no longer can devote yourselves properly solely to you r business. There is beforo you a larger d u ty, a duty to think clearly on these great national questions, novel in character, that aro crowding upon us. N othing but a sound public opinion is going to guide this country through these novel and dangerous courses that it must travel; and never before was there such need o f men thinking broadly, giving their minds n ot only to their business, but to these subjects o f governm ent, o f govem m entrelation to business, and helping to form a sound public opinion that will guide the handling o f affairs in these times into which wo can look w ith so little _________________________________ certainty. READJUSTMENT OF BY R E C O N SIG N M E N T CHARGES RA ILR O AD S. A general readjustment of reconsignment and diversion charges by railroads, involving a number of increases, decided by the Inter-State Commerce Commission on Dec. 24 was announced on Jan. 10. The rulings are summarized by the Commission as follows: U pon consideration o f increased o f increased charges and changes in regulations affecting the diversion or reconsignm ent o f carload shipments, proposed b y practically all o f the carriers o f the country; held: 1. Proposed charges o f $2 and 35 per car for exchange in name o f consignor justified to the extent that they d o not exceed $1 per car. 2. Rule providing that if request is mado for the diversion or reconsign ment o f freight in carloads tho carrier will make diligent effort to locate the shipment and effect the desired service, but will not be responsible for failure to d o so unless such failuro is duo to negligence o f its employees justified as a continuation o f the rule now in effect. 3. Proposed charge o f 82 per car for diversion or reconsignment in transit prior to arrival o f shipment at original dsetination or terminal yard serving that destination justified. 4. Proposed charge o f S2 per car for diversion or reconsignment when order for that service is place at billed destination in time to permit instruc tions to bo given to tho yard employees prior to tho arrival o f the car justified. 5. Proposed charge o f 82 per car for stopping car prior to arrival at billed destination to be held for orders justified. G. Proposed charge o f 85 per car for diversion or reconsignment at original destination to a point outsido tho switching limits, on orders received b y tho carrier after arrival, or too late to permit instructions to be given to yard em ployees beforo arrival, justified; but held that the same charged proposed for reforwarding for a similar point cars which havo been placed for unloading but havo not been unloaded has been justified only in so far as such charge will be lawful under tho fourth section when considered in connection with charges approved in rule 7. 7. Proposed charge o f local tariff rates for reforwarding to a point within tho switching limits cars which havo been placed for unloading but have not been unloaded found justified. 8. Proposed rule found justified providing that: (A) A single change in the name o f tho consignee at first destination, and (or) a single change in the destination o f his place o f delivery at first destination, will be allowed without charge if order is received in time to permit instructions to bo given to yard em ployees prior to arrival o f car at first destination or at the terminal yard serving such destination. (B ) I f such orders are received in time to perm it instructions to be given to yard employees within 24 hours after arrival o f car at terminal yard a charge o f 82 per car will be m ade. (O) I f such orders are received subsequent to 24 hours after arrival of car at terminal yard a charge o f 85 per car will be m ade. 9. Proposed application o f charges for reconsignment regardless o f the m ethod o f freight rate construction justified. 10. Proposed regulation prohibiting reconsignment to an embargoed joint justified in part. W ith respect to certain provisions not included in the general rules, held: Increased charges for diversion and reconsignm ent proposed b y certain N ew England carriers not justified. Charges proposed b y some respondents for transferring the contents o f certain reconsigned cars not justified Charges proposed for diversion or reconsignment o f grain and certain other com m odities at Pittsburg, Pa. and other points not found to be unreasonable in so far as they do not exceed the charges proposed in the general rules herein approved, but not approved bo se unjust discrimi nation w ould result from their application. H EA R IN G S ON A D M IN ISTR A T IO N B IL L PRO VID IN G F O R C O M P E N S A T I O N TO R A I L R O A D S D U R I N G F E D E R A L CONTROL. Hearings on the Administration bill to cany out Govern ment operation of the railroads have been held this week by both the Senate and House Committees on Inter-State Commerce. The text of the bill is given elsewhere in to-day’s issue of the “ Chronicle.” In the Senate on the 7th inst. resolutions were introduced seeking to amend the section calling for indefinite continuance of Government control by providing for automatic return of the roads to private control after the war. Senator Gallinger,' of New Hamp shire, and Senator Watson, of Indiana, representing the conservative Republicans, introduced the amendments. One would end the control immediately after the cessation of hostilities, while the other would end the control six months thereafter. The basis of compensation on the earnings of the three j’ears ending June 30 last was criticised in a hearing before the Senate Inter-State Commerce Committee on the 7th inst. by Julius Kruttschnitt, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Southern Pacific, who suggested instead the two and a half year period between July 1 1915 and Dec. 31 1917, arguing that earnings for 1915 were below normal. His testimony as set out in the New York “ Times” follows: “ T h e year 1915 was the worst the railroads have had in’ten years. T o be fair, the Governm ent ought to take the year— or the tw o years— imme diately preceding the war^as the basis o f com pensation. The railroads 158 THE CHRONICLE m erely want to p rotect their huge investment, and to obtain an adequate return on it. W e have no desire to oppose tho Governm ent’s schem e o f co n trol.” Senator Cum mins brought out that tho average net operating incom e o f the railroads from 1915 to 1917, inclusive, was approxim ately §960,000,000, and asked M r . K ruttschnitt if he did not consider that ample. “ It is not when the losses to the railroads in incom e in 1915 are taken into accou n t,” was the reply. M r . K ruttschnitt spoke o f capital put into tho railroads in 1917, and rom arkcd that no allowance had been m ade in tho bill for any return on th a t. "T h a t is one o f the ch ief objections we havo to tho bill as dra w n ," ho said. “ D id n ’t you talk with the President on G overnm ent control beforo ho issued his p roclam ation?” asked Senator Cum mins. “ I did , but tho talk was general and the three-year basis o f com pensation was n ot m ention ed,” replied the witness. “ Tho upperm ost thought in the President’s mind was the necessity o f reassuring the holders o f railroad securities to prevent any uneasiness on their part. “ T he railroad men regard as quito fair the basic principle o f Governm ent control as enunciated b y the President. But when it com es to details, we find that tho roads are not to be treated fairly. I am speaking o f tak ing the three-year period o f average profit as a basis.” A. P. Thom, General Counsel for the Railroads’ Executive Council, also appeared before the Senate Committee on the 7th inst. and urged that whatever action was taken should be taken quickly. In urging that care should be taken in determining the compensation, the “ Times” quotes him as saying: I f tho Governm ent operates the railroads under a wise p olicy, tho stock holders will not suffer. It' the Governm ent makes a mistake in com puting the basis o f com pensation, the stockholders will suffer greatly. In expressing doubt that Congress had authority to fix compensation to the railroads, Mr. Thom said: Congress lias the right to appoint a tribunal to fix tho com pensation, but when it com es to fixing tho com pensation itself, I believo Congress is over stepping its power. B ut the railroads d o not com e in a fault-finding spirit. T hey m erely want to bo sure that their property is not injured. T he m atter could be settled b y litigation if tho railroads wore not satis fied with the com pensation given b y Congress, but that would take a long tim e, and wo aro not disposed to cause delay. W e would prefer that C on gress act, and at once. Litigation would involve chaos in the handling o f the railroad situation, and that we want to avoid. On tho 8th inst. Mr. Kruttschnitt praised the work of the Railroads War Board, now dissolved, in eliminating much competition and pooling railroad facilities to a great extent under privato control. He said the rosults, and the necessity of Government control, showed emphatically that anti-trust and anti-pooling laws will havo to be repealed. Indiscrim inate issuance of preferential and priority orders he blamed largely for the failure of roads to prevent congestion under private management. Another difficulty was tho shortage of labor. In many cases, ho said, one-eighth of a railroad’s employees were taken by tho draft or by industries paying higher wages. Senator Cummins asked Mr. Kruttschnitt about the advisability of basing tho railroads’ compensation on the market value of the stocks, which opened a lengthy discussion of the value of securities. Mr. Kruttschnitt said the value of tho stock of the Southern Pacific had fallen 55 points in the last ten years and in that period tho company put $400,000,000 into the proporty, showing that the market quotations have little or nothing to do with the intrinsic value of the property. Grain men of the country, Mr. Kruttschnitt says, were the slowest to comply with the War Board’s recommendations providing for the heavier loading of cars. It was only after Food Administrator Hoover, who had the power wdien tho railroads did not, issued an order providing that no cars of grain be handled unless fully loaded, he added, that a change was brought about. Mr. Kruttschnitt on the 9th inst. endorsed President Wilson action in taking over tho railroads and asserted tho railroads wero going to be “good soldiers” and continue to work loyally. He is also quotod as saying: W e consider that what has been dono has been done because it was the opinion o f the Com m andcr-ln-Chief, tho President, as necessary, and wo are going to work as loyally as in the past. W o think tho President must have had good reasons for his action and wo aro going to support his p oli cies to tho best o f our ability. I think tho railroads could havo done m oro b y voluntary agreement with their own organization if thero had been greater Governm ent support in m any directions. There is certain assistance, how ever, that probably could not have been given under privato ownership. All the railroads, how ever, havo accepted the situation, and wo have no criticism to make. Testifying before the Senate Committee on tho 9th inst. George M . Shriver, Vice-President of the Baltimore & Ohio, suggested that compensation should be based on property investments as of Dec. 31 1917, rather than Juno 30 1917, as proposed in the bill. The averago return on investment of the thirty-eight principal Eastern systems for the threeyear average suggested by tho President was 5.54%, he said. He argued that the Eastern railroads had added $110,000,000 to their property investment in the last half of 1917. Consequently if provisions of the bill aro carried out, ho said, the Eastern roads’ return on property invest ment really would bo 5.33%. Frank Trumbull, Chairman of tho Railway Executives’ Advisory Committee, testifying boforo tho Senate Com [Vol. 106. mittee on the 10th, urged that tho railway bill bo so amended as to limit definitely the duration of Government control. Mr. Trumbull maintained that not only was tho future credit of tho railroads at stako, but Government finance as well, and that whatovor computation is made should be on the basis of proporty taken over at tho time it was taken. He said the railroads of the country had invested $934, 000,000 in their properties from Juno 30 1915 to Dec. 31 1917 and should be compensated for that expenditure. George W . Anderson, a member of the Inter-State Com merce Commission, and who is said to have drafted the pending legislation, was heard by tho House Committee on Inter-State Commerce on the opening of hearings before that body Jan. 8. Mr. Anderson explained that it is not intended that there shall be any interference with State taxa tion of railroad property by Government operation. The Government compensation to all roads on the basis of the standard return proposed, he said, would be $935,000,000 a year, the average net railway operating income for tho three years ending last Juno 30. This compensation basis is permissivo, not mandatory, and any railroad may enter suit for a higher rate if it chooses. Opposition to the threeyear period suggested as the basis for compensation de veloped among the members, who demanded to know why this period had been selected. Mr. Anderson informed them that other bases for compensation had been considered, but the one in the bill, the average annual net income of tho last three years, seemed to be the fairest to all concerned. In reply to a question by Representative Esch as to why these years had been selected, tho “ Times” reports Mr. Anderson as saying: Because, on tho whole, that period scorned tho m ost practical o f appli cation, though I will adm it that it was not settled upon without first consid ering other bases. T ho financial situation has to bo considered as a part o f the railroad problem , and financial conditions must bo sound if tho war program is to be pursued m o -t satisfactorily. I considered whether we could arrive at a. basis b y considering the ques tion o f the value o f railroad securities and other property. I found that led into a blind alley and dropped it. I finally decided that the averago o f tho years 1915, 1910 and 1917 would bo fair both to tho Governm ent and the railroad owners. On the 9th inst. Commissioner Anderson reiterated that it seemed impracticable to change tho bill to provido for termination of Government control at a specific time after tho war. This would create chaos in railroad affairs, he said, and the proper procedure should bo to leave tho question of return of the roads to private control to future, determination by Congress. Mr. Anderson on the 9th inst., according to tho “ Times,” declared firmly that tho section of the bill which provides that the railroads shall not revert to their owners until Congress shall so provido must not be amended. Commissioner Anderson appeared as a witness before the House Inter-State Commerce Committee. Wo also tako the following from the “ Times” : Representative M ontague o f Virginia, objecting to tho provision o f indefi nite control after tho war, asked if it wero not an implied promise to the pcopio that G overnm ent operation or ownership would continue indefi nitely. M r. Anderson adm itted this m ight bo truck B u t, ho declared, to create a situation where a bill must pass, say a year after tho war closed, returning the roads to their owners or failing to return them , would open an unheard-of opportunity for stock market manipulators and speculators’ “ W o have taken o v e r ,” said M r. Anderson, “ tho largest business ever assumed b y any G overnm ent. W o havo taken a larger property than when annexed tho Philippines. W o aro operating the roads with an entire direegard for privato com petitive rights. I f wo were to turn back t h » roads after tho war is finished, with traffic conditions and habits confused and disar ranged, it would mean injustice to many roads and destruction to som e. It w ould mean chaos to the holders o f securities.” “ This is a war measure; what is tho difficulty o f setting a definite date for its autom atic repeal?” asked Representative M ontague. " I n tho first p laco,” answered M r. Anderson, "th is Congress cannot bind tho course o f future Congresses. A dm itted that wo need som o legislation, we cannot fix tho date when any Congress shall dosiro to effect that legis lation. Then, in m y opinion, tho Congress will not want to have a stop watch held on it while it deliberates such great questions.” Governm ent ownership members o f the com m ittee asked questions which plainly showed their intention o f using Governm ent operation as an argu ment for further control. Although denying that ho was an ownership ad vocate, M r. Anderson mado those tw o answers to separato questions “ Oh, o f courso, tho fact that tho G overnm ent was forced to tako railroads over in tho stress o f war will be used as an argument, and a rightful argu m ent, by those who favor national control perm anently. "C ertainly the old status ought nover to bo ro-o.stablished." H e was referring in his last answer to tho control o f proporty b y what ho called irresponsible d.rectoratos. It was such as they, ho said, who had wrecked tho Now H aven. N ever again, ho in cd ictcd , would investors put their m oney into railroad enterprises in a large way unless the Governm ent in somo way protected them against such boards. Mr. Anderson is reported to havo submitted an amend ment to tho Administration bill to determine depreciation and maintenance “ by tho respective average rates charged on such classes of proporty during tho three years ended June 30 1917.” Representative Moore of Pennsylvania on the 9tli inst. asked the committee to amend tho bill to provido specifi- cally for Government control of canal transportation fa cilities. Members of the United States Employees’ Compen sation Commission advocated that railroad men should be regarded as Government employees. The proposal to pay a compensation based on net railway operating incomes the past three years would mean about $950,000,000 annually. It was stated yesterday that Sena tor Cummins, ranking Republican of tlio Senate Inter-State Commerce Committee, believes this to be too much by $200,000,000. He is quoted as saying: I am opposed to the people guaranteeing the railroads any surplus which shall bo added to the property, and the people forced fo pay incom e on it. Senator Cummins, it is said, proposes that the Govern ment guarantee the railroads tho interest on their bonded debt and the dividends according to the three-year average. He is unwilling to leave ontiroly in tho Director-General s hands the right to fix passenger and freight rates and would have a provision inserted whereby the rate-fixing power would remain in tho Inter-State Commorce Commission. Officials in closo touch with tho railroad situation in its now aspects were credited with stating on the 9tli inst. that many rate revisions would bocomo necossary now that Government operation has removed competition on which rates heretofore have been largely based. The Inter-State Commorce Commission is expected to undertake within a fow weeks a special study of rate readjustments for presen tation to tho Director-General. IN C R E A S E D DEMURRAGE FREIG H T CHARGES TO OVERCOME C O N G ESTIO N . Drastic measures to bring about tho prompt loading and unloading of freight cars were takon on Jan. G when at , tho instance of Director-General of Railroads W . G. McAdoo, tho Inter-State Commorce Commission issued orders estab lishing increased demurrage charges for domestic traffic beginning Jan. 21. Tho now demurrage rates continuo the present two days’ free time, but provide for increases ranging from 50 to 100% in charges thereafter. Under tho order just issued, a charge of $3 a day is mado for the first day after tho two froe days, $4 for tho second day and $1 additi onal for each succeeding day until tho charge reaches $10 a day. This maximum will bo charged for every day or fraction thereafter. Existing demurrage rates in most sections of tho country aro $1 for tho first day after tho two days’ froe timo, $2 for tho second day, $3 for the third day, $5 for tho fourth day and for each day thereafter. These rates wore promulgated in Nov. 1916 to relieve tho freight car shortage; previously a flat rate of $1 a day prevailed. Much higher rates, it is stated, aro charged qn the Pacific Coast and in several other districts. Announcement of tho increased charges was mado as follows by DirectorGeneral McAdoo: An imperativo necessity exists for releasing freight cars for further servico and for relieving terminals Which aro now badly congested. These unfavorable conditions aro injuriously affecting in vital ways tho G overn m ent’s conduct o f tho war, its aid to tho Allies and tho supplying o f fuel, food and necessaries to our own peoplo. On thoso accounts I have felt com pelled to issue an order which will take effect throughout t he United States on tho 21st o f January, 1918, pro viding for heavy Increase in demurrage charges unless cars aro loaded and unloaded with promptness. In making this order I havo fully considered tho embarrassments o f shippers and consignees on account o f tho scarcity o f labor, tho inevitable weather, tho irregularity o f transportation and tho consequent frequent bunching o f cars. Nevertheless, I am convinced that tho total inconvonienco and hardship on thoso accounts will bo far smaller than tho inconvonienco and hardship which our peoplo as a whole aro suffering on account o f tho undue tying up o f railroad equipm ent, and will bo very small indeed com pared with tho m onaco which tho widespread tying up o f equipment causes to tho health and com fort o f tho peoplo and tho successful conduct o f our war operations. I therefore appeal to every citizen to accept in a spirit o f hearty co-opcration tho increased charges which will bo im posed, and I especially appeal to rvory shipper or consignee as a patriotic duty to em ploy overy possible effort and expedient (oven though it involves unusual and special arrange ments and additional cost) to load and unload freight cars with tho least possible delay, in order that tho existing congestion m ay bo cleared up boi'oro tho now demurrage rulo goes into effect. The following is tho text of Director-General McAdoo’s ordor establishing the increased charges: All carriers by railroad, subject to tho jurisdiction o f tho undersigned, aro hereby ordered and directed forthwith to publish and file, and to continuo in effect until further ordor, tariffs effoctivo Jan. 21 1918, wherein demur rage rules, regulations and charges shall bo changed so as to provide: ‘ ‘A . (1) Forty-eight hours’ (tw o days) freo tim o for loading or unloading on all com m odities. “ (2) Tw enty-four hours’ (ono day) free time on cars held for any other purposo perm itted by tariff. “ 11. Demurrago charges per car per day or fraction o f a day until car is released, as follows: $3 for tho first day, $1 for tho second day, and for each succeeding additional day tho chargo to bo increased $1 in oxcess o f that for tho preceding day until a maximum o f $10 per car per day shall bo reached on tho eighth day o f detention boyond freo tim o, tho chargo thereafter to bo $10 per car per day or fraction thereof. Thoso charges will super sede all thoso named in existing tariffs applicable to dom estic freight. 159 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] and specifically contem plate tho cancellation o f all average agreement provisions o f existing tariffs. “ N o change is authorized hereby to be made in demurrage rules, regula tions and charges applying to foreign export freight awaiting ships at export points. “ Upon m y request tho Inter-State Com m erce Comm ission has issued 15th Section Order N o. 225, authorizing tho filing o f tariffs to accord with this order, to becom e effective Jan. 21 1918, on ono d a y's notice. Carriers shall im m ediately file said tariffs with appropriate State commissions or other State authorities.” Tho Inter-State Commerce Commission’s order (designated Fifteenth Section, Order No. 225), signed by Commissioners Clark, Daniels and Woolley, quotes the above order and continues: It is ordered, That the rules, regulations, and charges hereinabove set forth be, and they are hereby, approved for filing, w ithout form al hearing, which approval shall not affect any subsequent proceeding relative thereto: It is further ordered, That said tariffs m ay be filed, effective Jan. 21 1918, upon not less than one (1) d a y ’s notice to the Comm ission and to the general public in the manner prescribed in Section G o f the A ct to Regulate Com m erce. And it is further ordered, That tho tariffs filed under authority o f this order shall bear on title pages thereof the follow ing notation: Increased demurrago rules, regulations, and charges in this tariff are filed on one d ay’s notice under authority o f tho Inter-State Com m erce C om m ission’s 15th Section Order N o. 225 o f Jan. 5 1918, without form al hear ing, which approval shall not affect any subsequent proceeding relative thereto. B y the Comm ission, D ivision 2. G E O R G E B . M c G I N T Y . Secretary. C U T I N P A S S E N G E R S E R V I C E TO F A C I L I T A T E FR EIG H T T R A N S P O R T A T IO N . With a view to freeing locomotives and crews to facili tate freight transportation a reduction in through passenger trains on Eastern railroads (said to amount to 20%) was put into effect on the Gtli inst. with tho approval of DirectorGeneral McAdoo. At tho same timo tho running schedule of other trains was reduced to lower speed to facilitate the movement of trains. It was furthermore stated that this policy would be gradually extended to affect train service throughout the country. Individual railroads will take the initiative in suggesting curtailments, but these will be ap proved by the Director-General in most cases. In approv ing the new passenger schedules of tho Pennsylvania and Baltimore & Ohio, which went into effect on the 6th, and of tho New Haven, which becomes effective to-day, Jan. 12, Mr. McAdoo ordered a number of modifications resulting in retention of more parlor cars than the railroads had planned. An appeal to the public to refrain from all un necessary travel at this time was made by Mr. McAdoo in the following statement issued on the 5th inst.: A n important change in the passenger train service on the Eastern roads went into effect Sunday, Jan. 6. I have consented to this change because it is imperatively necessary that passenger travel shall be reduced as m uch as possible during the present serious em ergency which confronts the peo ple in the eastern section o f the country. B y elmination o f unnecessary passenger train service, m uch m otive power, skilled labor, track and terminal facilities are released for the handling o f coal and food and other supplies essential to tho lifo o f tho people as well as to the successful prosecution o f the war. E very patriotic citizen can directly help the Governm ent in clearing up the present unnsatisfactory situation on the railroads b y refraining from all unnecessary travel at this time. T he breakdown in passenger service o f tho various railroads in the East has not made a pleasant impression on the public, but it must be borne in mind that tho railroad com panies in the East are still seriously con gested with an unusual am ount o f freight traffic the m ovem ent o f which is m ore vital to the cou ntry than the m ovem ent o f passengers, and that tho weather conditions for tho past two weeks have seriously impeded^ rail road operations. j|J • -y*' ^ r V ^ ' In still another statement on the same date DirectorGeneral McAdoo sought to dispel tho impression said to have been created in California that any radical changes in passenger travel to tho coast had been contemplated. This statement follows: A wholly erroneous impression seems to have boon created in some parts o f tho United States, especially in California, as to the p olicy o f the D i rector-General concerning passenger train servico to tho P acific coast. Com paratively few reductions havo been m ade or are in contem plation in passenger train service in California or in the W est. N o changes have been made or will be made unless they aro necessary to enable the G o v ernment to deal m ore effectively with war needs and war problem s, which are, o f course, o f paramount im portance. Such inconveniences as m ay result from changes imperatively needed for the prosecution o f the war to a swift and victorious conclusion must and will be, I am sure, cheer fully endured b y the patriotic people o f Am erica. Local interests and individual interests must not be perm itted to stand in the w ay o f the supreme need o f the nation, and tho supreme need o f tho nation is to use all the facilities and resources o f the country to win the war. D IR E C T O R -G E N E R A L ROAD M E N M c A D O O 'S TO K E E P APPEAL TO R A IL T R A IN S M O VIN G . An appeal to all railroad officers and employees to apply themselves with new devotion and energy to their work “ to keep trains moving on schedule time, and to meet the de mands upon the transportation lines so that our soldiers and sailors may want for nothing which will enable them to fight the enemy to a standstill and win a gloriousjvictory for 160 THE CHRONICLE United America,’’ was made by Director-General of Railroads McAdoo on the 8th inst. In his statement Mr. McAdoo took occasion to say “ I am giving careful consideration to the problems of railroad employees, and every effort will be made to deal with these problems justly and fairly and at the earliest possible moment.” His statement in full follows: D IR E C T O R -G E N E R A L OF R A IL R O A D S . Inter-State Com m erce Comm ission Building. Washington, January 8 1918. To A ll Railroad Officers and Employees: T he Governm ent o f tho United States having assumed possession and control o f the railroads for the period o f tho present war with Germany, it becom es m ore than ever obligatory upon every officer and em ployee o f tho railroads to apply him self with unreserved energy and unquestioned loya lty to his work. The supremo interests o f the nation have com pelled the drafting o f a great arm y o f our best young men and sending them to the bloody fields o f Franco to fight for tho lives and liberties o f thoso who stay at homo. T he sacrifices wo aro exacting o f these noble American boys call to us who stay at hom o w ith an irresistible appeal to support them with our m ost unselfish labor and effort in the work wo must d o at hom o, if our armies aro to save Am erica from the serious dangers that confront her. Upon tho railroads rests a grave responsibility for the success o f tho war. Tho railroads cannot be efficiently operated with out .tho whole-hearted and loyal support o f overy one in the service from the highest to tho lowest. I earnestly appeal to you to apply yourselves with new devotion and energy to your work, to keep trains m oving on schedule tim e, and to meet tho demands upon the transportation lines, so that our soldiers and sailors m ay want for nothing which will enable them to fight the enemy to a stand still and win a glorious victory for United Am erica. E very railroad officer and em ployee is now in effect, in tho service o f tho United States, and every officer and em ployeo is just as important a factor in winning tho war as the men in uniform , who are fighting In tho trenches. I am giving careful consideration to tho problems o f railroad employees, and every effort will bo m ade to deal with these probloms justly and fairly and at tho earliest possible m om ent. There should bo a new incentive to every one in railroad service while under Governm ent direction to acquit' him self with honor and credit to him self and to the country. W . G . M cA D O O , Director-General o f Railroads. N . D.— Tho Director-General o f Railroads requests that tho above state m ent bo posted b y all railroads. STEEL IN D U ST R IE S ASKED PO R TATIO N TO IN D IC A T E TRANS NEEDS. A request that the the steel industries take up the ques tion of organizing a committee to report on their needs so far as railroad transportation is concerned was made on the 9th inst. to J. A. Farrell, President of the United States Steel Corporation by A. H. Smith, assistant to DirectorGeneral of Railroads McAdoo. Mr. Smith’s request was embodied in the following letter: Office o f Assistant to the Director-General o f Railroads, Room 3627 Grand Central Terminal. Neio York, Jan. 9 1918. J. A . Farrell, President United States Steel Corporation, N ew York, N . Y. W ill you take up with the steel industries tho organizing o f such com m ittee or com m ittees as will gather inform ation and furnish mo with re liable statistics from day to day or two or threo times a week as to what the situation is as concreto as possible at all mills and furnaces on all districts o f the eatern territory so that we can con voy it to tho railroads for co-or dinated effort to servo what, in their opinion, is m ost essential? I f tho inform ation to be furnished us can be put in order as to what is m ost crucial it would be helpful, assuming that the last on the list is tho least essential. Please answer. A . II. S M IT H . [Vol. 106. findings grew out of the proceedings brought by Henry R. Towne, of Yale & Towne, lock manufacturers, to recover 820,208 paid as income tax on stock received by him as a result or readjustment of capitalization of a corporation. The lower court denied contentions that stock dividends are not incomes, but a mere readjustment of the form of capital obligation already owned. The decision of the Supremo Court reversing the opinion of the District Court of New York was read by Justice Holmes; it said: T he defendant com pelled the p lain tiff to pay an incom e tax upon his stock as equivalent to $417,450 incom o in cash. The D istrict C ourt held that the stock was incom e within the meaning o f the incom e capital tax act o f O ct. 3 1915, Section 11; (a ) , subdivisions 1 and 2; and (b) 38 Statute 114, 166, 167. It also held that the A ct so constructed was constitutional, whereas the declaration set up that so far as the A ct purported to confer power to m ake this levy it was unconstitutional and void . T ho G overnm ent, in tho first place, m oved to dismiss the case for want o f jurisdiction, on the ground that tho only question hero is the construc tion o f tho statute, not its constitutionality. It argues that if such a stock dividend is not incom e within tho meaning o f tho C onstitution it is not In com e within the intent o f the statute, and hence that the meaning o f the Sixteenth Am endm ent is n ot an im m ediate issue, and is Im portant only as throw ing light on the construction o f the A ct. B ut it is not necessarily true that incom e means the same thing in the C onstitution and the A ct. A word is n ot a crystal, transparent and un changed, it is the skin o f a living thought and m ay vary greatly in color and content according to the circum stances and tho tim o in which it is used. W hatever the meaning o f the C onstitution, the Governm ent has applied its force to the plaintiff, on the assertion that tho statute authroized it to do so, before the suit was brought, and the court below has sanctioned its course. T ho p lain tiff says that the statuto as it is construed and administered is unconstitutional. H o is not to be defeated b y tho reply that tho G ov ernment does not adiiero to the construction b y virtue o f which alone it has taken and keeps tho p lain tiff’s m oney, if this court should think that the construction would make tho A ct unconstitutional. While it keeps the m onoy it opens the question whether the A ct construed as it has con strued it can bo m aintained. Tho m otion to dismiss is overruled. The case being properly here, how ever, the construction o f tho A ct is open, as well as its constitutionality if construed as tho Governm ent has construed it b y its con du ct. Notwithstanding the thoughtful discussion that tho case received below wo cannot doubt that the dividend was capital as well for the purposes o f the incom e tax law as for tho distribution De tween tenant for life and remainderman. W hat was said b y this court upon the latter question is equally true for the form er. “ A stock dividend really takes nothing from tho p roperty o f tho corporation, and adds noth ing to the interest o f the shareholders. Its property is n ot diminished and their interests aro not increased. * * * T ho proportional in terest o f each shareholder remains the same. Tho only change is in the evidence which represents that interest, the new shares and tho original shares together representing the same proportional interest that the original shares before the issue o f tho new on es.” In short, tho corporation is no poorer and tho stockholder is no richer than they were before. I f the p lain tiff gained any small advantage b y tho change, it certainly was not an advantage c f $417,450, tho sum upon which he was taxed. It is alleged and adm itted that ho received no m ore in the w ay o f dividends, and that his old and now certificates together are w oith only what tho old ones were w orth before. I f the sum had been carried from surplus to capital account w ithout a corresponding issue o f nature o f things to prevent, wo d o not suppose that anyone would contend that the p lain tiff had received an accession to his Incomo. Pre sum ably his certificate would havo the same value as before. Again, i f certificates for $1,000 par wero split up in ten certificates each for $100, we presume that no one would call the now certificates incom e. W hat lias happened is that tho p lain tiff’s old certificates havo been split up in effect and have diminished in value to tho extent o f tho value o f tho now. In announcing on the 10th inst. that in the absence of a specific ruling the Supreme Court decision would not be At the same time Mr. Smith advised Mr. McAdoo of his held as applying to Acts of Sept. 18 1916 and Oct. 3 1917 action in the following communication: Daniel C. Roper, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, said: W . G. M cA doo, Director-General o f Railroads, Washington, D . C.: I have asked tho steel industries to join in an organization that will designate one m an who will speak to us for all o f them and who will gather reliablo inform ation as to tho steel manufacturing situation throughout the Eastern territory and to give us in a concrete form from day to day, or periodically, what tho situation is and their recomm endation as to what is least required so that tho railroads can d o the m ost possiblo for them in the interests o f what is required. A . II. S M IT H . 15% IN C R E A S E IN C O M M O D ITY R A IL -A N D -W A T E R R A T E S SOU GH T B Y E A S T E R N ROADS. M isapprehension exists as to tho effect o f tho decision o f tho Suprome C ourt in the case o f Tow ne vs. Eisner, handed down Jan. 7 1918. In this opinion it was held that under tho A ct o f O ct. 3 1913 a stock dividend declared b y a corporation Jan. 2 1914, was not properly regalded as in com a. I t does not necessarily follow , however, that no stock dividends are to bo held taxable under the provisions o f tho acts o f Sept. 18 1916 and O ct. 3 1917. T he A ct o f O ct. 3 1913, which was the only A ct beforo the court in the case, contained no provision expressly providing for treating stock divi dends as incom o, and the decision o f tho court was to the effect that the A ct was not to be construed as taxing such dividends. Tho court did not decide that such dividends cannot bo incom e within tho meaning o f tho Sixteenth A m endm ent, but expressly recognized that the word “ incom e” m ay have a different moaning in tho statuto from tho meaning in tho Con stitution. T he A ct o f Sept. 8 1916, contains an express provision taxing stock divi dends declared and paid out o f earnings accrued since M arch 1 1913. In tho absence o f a decision as to tho legal effect o f tho express provisions con tained in tho later acts, tho Bureau o f Internal Revenue naturally will continue to bo governed b y tho express provisions o f the later acts in reference to stock dividends. An. increase of approximately 15% in commodity apply ing via rail-and-water, rail-water-and-rail, and all rail between Boston, Mass., and related points, and via all water, rail and water, rail, water-and-rail, and all rail be tween New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore and related points and Washington, D. C., Richmond, Norfolk, New port News, Old Point Comfort, Portsmouth, Pinner’s Point, Suffolk, Petersburg and other Southern points and With regard fo Commissioner Roper’s statement the points on rail lines south of these gateways, were applied for by Eastern railroads to the Inter-State Commerce Com “Wall Street Journal” of yesterday printed the following: Com m enting on tho announcement o f Daniel C . R oper, Com m issioner mission on the 9th inst. SU P R E M E COURT D E C ISIO N REVERSES LO W ER COURT AS TO T A X A B IL IT Y OF ST O C K D IV ID E N D S 1913 I N C O M E T A X L A W . The United States Supreme Court in a decision handed down on Jan. 7 set aside Federal decrees sustaining the stock taxing powers of the 1913 income tax law and holding that stock dividends on profits earned prior to the enactment of the constitutional amendment permitting direct taxation of incomes are incomes and as such taxable. This week’s UNDER o f Internal R evenue, that tho Governm ent will continue to tax dividends paid out o f earnings accrued since M arch 1 1913, a lawyer says; “ W hat the United States Supremo C ourt decided in tho stock dividend case was strictly that stock dividends wero not incom o within the mean ing o f the incom o tax A ct o f O ct. 3 1913, which A ct did not specifically enumerate stock dividends as incom o subject to the tax. "T h o A ct o f Sept. 181916 for the first tim e contained a clause expressly taxing such dividends. T he Suprome C ourt did not expressly dccido that Congress had no power to tax stock dividends, but did intim ate very strongly that such action would bo unconstitutional. " I f the Comm issioner o f Internal Itevonuo adheres to his announced intention o f continuing to tax stock dividends tho question cannot be settled until a new suit is carried to tho Suprome C ourt b y som e one who pays such a tax levy this year. ” Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE INCOME T A X — CORPORATIONS SHOULD NOTIFY STOCKHOLDERS REGARDING DIVIDENDS. On account of many requests coming from banking houses, Collector Edwards makes public tho following statement: S u b d ivision B , S ection 3 1 , o f tho In c o m o T a x L a w , a s a m e n d ed u nd er d a to o f O c t. 3 1 9 1 7 , p rovid e s th a t d istrib u tion s m a d o to sh areholders or m om b e rs o f a corporation sh all c on stitu te a p a rt o f th e an n u al in com o o f th e d istrib u te e fo r th e y e a r in w hich recoived, an d sh ou ld bo taxed t o tho d is trib u te e a t th o rates prescribed b y law for tho ye ars in w h ich su ch p rofits o r su rp lu s w ere a c cu m u la te d b y tho corp oration . T h is p rovision m a k e s it n ecessary fo r tho d ifferen t ban k in g h ouses t o ascertain fr o m th e variou s c o m p a n ie s w h ich d iv id en d s wero declared fro m earn ings prior to th e year 1 9 1 7 b efore it is p ossib le for th e m to a n alyzo in com o for th e purposo o f m a k in g in com e t a x return s for either th e m selv es or their c lien ts. Un d o u b te d ly all d iv id en d s p a y a b lo J an . 1 aro fr o m earnings o f th e p rovious y e a r , b u t o n ly th e corporation s p a y in g tho d iv id en d s can tell e x a c tly w h a t d istrib u tio n w as m a d o fro m p rofits accru ed p rior to 1 9 1 7 . I f e v er y sto c k h old er h a d t o c o m m u n ic a te w ith each corp o ra tio n , it w ou ld m a k e an im m e n se a m o u n t o f u nn ecessary w ork a n d causo a great d ea l o f d e la y . SCHOOL OF INSTRUCTION ON INCOME T A X . A class in income tax instruction is held daily by William II. Edwards, Collector of Internal Revenue for tho Second District of New York, in the Custom House, Room 638, from 2 to 4 o’clock. Collector Edwards announces that he would bo glad to have presidents of corporations, com panies, trade associations, commercial clubs, labor unions, farmers’ associations, granges, co-operative societies, & c., attend tho school in order that they m ay take advantage of the opportunity of learning how to make out proper in como tax returns. Those who tako advantage of this oppor tunity must do so on condition that they will not use the school for personal financial gain. B y Feb. 15 all officers working on the income tax returns will be placed in various banks, postal stations and other points of easy contact with tho public. ____ BRITISH CAPTURES A N D LOSSES DURING 1917. Tho following summary of British captures and losses in tho war during 1917 was issued by the W ar Office at London according to tho cables of Jan. 7: T h o captu res o n all fron ts n u m b ered 1 1 4 ,5 4 4 prisoners an d 7 8 1 g u n s. T h o losses n u m b ered 2 8 ,3 7 9 prisoners an d 160 g u n s. T o t a ls b y areas are: W e ste rn T h ea tre— 7 3 ,1 3 1 p rison ers, 5 3 1 gu n s c a p tu r e d , a n d 2 7 ,2 0 0 p risoners and ICC gu ns lo s t. P alestin e— 1 7 ,0 4 6 prisoners an d 10 8 gu n s c a p tu r e d . M e s o p o t a m ia — 1 5 ,9 4 0 prisoners an d 1 2 4 gu n s c a p tu r e d . BANKING AND FINANCIAL NEWS. Forty-two shares of National Bank of Commerce stock were sold at tho Stock Exchange this week at prices advancing from 170K to 179. The last sale was at 178, as against 165 > last week. N o other bank stocks wero sold at the Exchange nor wero any bank or trust company stocks sokl.at auction. S h a r es . B A N K S — N e w Y o r k . L o w . H ig h . C lo s e . 4 2 N a tio n a l B a n k o f C o m m e r c e .. 1 7 0 H 17 9 17 8 L a st P r e v io u s S a le . J a n . 1 9 1 8 — 165 Tlrreo New York Stock Exchange meborships wore re ported sold this week, two for 855,000 each and the other for 850,000. The suspension from business of the Stock Exchange firm of Kerr & C o. of 71 Broadway, this city, was announced from the rostrum of tho Exchango on Jan. 9. Tho firm was organized in December 1893, and consists of Robert B . Kerr and Louis S. Kerr, tho latter being tho Exchange mombor. Thomas G . Smith, of 71 Broadway, was mado assignee, and tho lawyers for tho creditors aro Whitridgo, Butler & Rico. A n involuntary petition in bankruptcy was filod in tho U . S. District Court in this city, on Jan. 10, against Robert B . Kerr, and Louis S. Kerr, individually, and as co-partners. The petitioners in tho bankruptcy proceedings wero Ralph E . Woodward, Charles W . Yates and Johnathan Moore, Judge M anton, in tho U . S. District Court yesterday (Jan. 11) appointed Senator James A . Foley as receiver for the firm, under bond of 860,000. 16 1 inaugurated an annual meeting for those connected with the New Business Department. This affords an opportunity for the out-of-town men to meet yearly at the home office. During the dinner, President Clarke reminded those present that six years had passed since the great fire which destroyed the Equitable Building and which made it necessary for the bank to reconstruct its offices. “ Opportunities for foreign banking were never so great as they are to-day for Americans,” said Albert Breton, Vice President of the Guaranty Trust C o. of New York, in the course of an address before the Trust Company Forum of the New York Chapter of tho American Institute of Banking at N o . 138 East 35th Street, on the evening of January 9 . M r. Breton continued: “ T h e se op p o rtu n ities h a v e arisen o u t o f th e w a r . I t is o n ly sin ce this c o u n try h as a c cu m u la te d su cli a v a s t sto re o f w e a lth an d h as sp read its a c tivities in to foreign coun tries th a t these o p p o rtu n ities for financial expan sion h a v e b ec o m e p r a ctic a lly u n lim ite d . T h e y w ill b e oven greater after tho w a r . T h e U n ite d S ta tes is b ec o m in g th e lead in g n a tio n o f th e w orld , n o t o n ly c o m m e r cia lly , b u t fin a n c ia lly . T h is c o u n tr y h a s g ive n a strik in g ev iden ce o f its m o n e ta r y stre n g th an d o f its fin a n c ia l a b ilit y in th e fin a n cin g o f a ll its A llie s, w ith o u t ex ce p tion . “ T w o th in g s are a b so lu te ly essential in foreign b a n k in g — c a p ita l an d tra in ed m e n . W e h a v e p le n ty o f c a p ita l, b u t w e are sh ort o f experienced m en. O n e o f th e p rincipal n eeds o f th e m o m e n t is t h a t m e n sh all b e trained an d prepared for tho tre m e n d o u s expan sion in A m e ric a n foreign b an k in g w h ich is n ow ta k in g p la c e an d w ill co n tin u e. “ T h e se m en c a n b est bo tra in ed b y a c tu a l b a n k in g ex perience, an d b y b ecom in g m ore fa m ilia r w ith co m m e rcia l g e ograp h y an d w ith th e fu n d a m e n tal principles o f c om m e rcial law o f th e foreign coun tries w ith w hich th e y in tend to d e a l. K n o w le d g e o f lan guages is n o less e sse n tial. E n g lish , o f course, is th e great co m m e rcia l lan gu ag e o f th e w o r ld , b u t S pan ish , French an d P ortu gu ese w ill bo m ore th a n ev er d esirab le to th o se en gaged in foreign tra d e a n d foreign b a n k in g . F in a lly , th ese m e n sh ou ld sp en d so m e tim e in foreign coun tries in order t o a b sorb th e m e n ta lity o f th e p eop le as w ell as their lan gu ag e a n d busin ess c u s t o m s .” In addition to the New York banking columns to-day, the changes made at the changes in the executive staffs of the institutions noted elsewhere in these following are among the local board annual meetings this week: A t l a n t i c N a t io n a l B a n k .— B e r t Forsdilce an d F . E . A n d r e w s , C ashier o f th e b a n k , elected to th e b o a r d . B a n k o f th e U n ite d S ta te s .— H e n r y AV. P o llo c k an d B ern ard K . M a r c u s elected ad d itio n a l d irec to rs. C o a l & I r o n N a t io n a l B a n k .— B e n ja m in D . R ie g a l ad d ed t o th e b o a r d . F i f th A v e n u e B a n k .— F ra n cis L . H in o , P resid en t o f th o F ir st N a tio n a l B a n k o f N e w Y o r k , electe d t o th e b o a r d . G a r fie ld N a t io n a l B a n k .— S a m u el A d a m s retired a s a d irec to r. J la r r im a n N a t io n a l B a n k .— AH th e retirin g d irectors w ere r e -ele cted . I la n o v e r N a t io n a l B a n k .— J ohn P . S te v e n s, o f J . P . S te v e n s & C o . , w as electe d a n ew d irec tor. I r v in g N a t io n a l B a n k .— S . F . T a y lo r an d AV. I I . B a rn a rd retired fr o m the b oard an d A r th u r AV. M ilb u r n , P resid en t o f B o r d e n s C o n d e n se d M ilk C o ., w as elected a n ew d irec to r. L ib e r ty N a t io n a l B a n k .— H e n r y J . F u lle r, V ic e -P r e sid e n t o f F a ir b a n k s, M o r s e C o . , ad d ed to th e b o a r d . M a r k e t & F u lto n N a t io n a l B a n k .— G . M . O lc o t t , A ld e n S . S w an and Frederick B . F isk e w ere retired as d irectors. N a t io n a l B u tch ers & D r o v e r s B a n k .— AV. I I . C h a se , C a sh ie r o f th e b a n k , h as b een elected to th e b o a r d . N a t io n a l P a r k B a n k .— J ohn C . V a n C le a f an d S y lv e ste r A \r. L a b r o t , A'iceP resid en ts o f th e b a n k , ad d ed to th e b o a r d . N e w Y o r k C o u n ty N a t io n a l B a n k .— O n ly th ree m e m b ers o f th e old b oard w ere reta in ed , n a m e ly : J am e s C . B r o w e r , W . H . N o y e s an d L e w is L . P ierce. T h o n ew d irectors elected are O scar C o o p e r , r ec en tly chosen P resid en t; G u y C a r y , O w en B . H u n ts m a n , R o b e r t M o r r iso n J r ., R ich ard C . S to r e y , an d G e orge R . AValker. T h e retirin g d irectors are F . R . L e la n d , O . G . S m ith , G . L . S hearer, Jesse I . S tr a u ss, a n d C . F . T ie tje n . P u b lic N a t io n a l B a n k .— J aco b S perber elected a d irector a n d m e m b e r o f th e E x e c u tiv e C o m m itte e . S ea b o a rd N a t io n a l B a n k .— D . I I . E . Jones o f J . AV. E lw e ll & C o . , w as elected a d irector to su cceed S tu a r t G . N e ls o n , retired . A number of important changos in and additions to the executive staff of tho National C ity Bank, of this city, wero made at the annual meeting on the 8th inst. James A . Stillman, son of James Stillman, Chairman of the Board, was designated General Executive Manager, succeeding William A . Simonson. M r . Stillman, in the absence of the President, Frank A . Vanderlip, who is serving as Chairman of the National W ar Savings Committee, Avill act as chief executive officer of the bank. * John A . Fulton, a Vice President, was appointed an additional Executive Manager, and Thomas A . Reynolds, heretofore Cashier, James H . The 142d annual meeting of the Bankers’ Club of Chicago Carter, formerly Assistant Cashier, and Joseph T . Cosby, will bo held at the Congress Hotel to-day (Jan. 12). Otto Manager of the Foreign Department, were elected new H . Kahn will be the guest of honor and only speaker of the Vice-Presidents. Stephen E . Albeck, heretofore Assistant evening. A number of prominent bankers of New York Cashier, and Harry E . Pollard, formerly Vice-President of and the Middle W est are expected to be in attendance. the Manufacturers National Bank, of Troy, N . Y . , were elected to the newly created offices of Assistant Vice-Presi President Lowis L . Clarko of the Amorican Exchange dents. W alter H . Tappan, lately Assistant Cashier, has National Bank, gavo a dinner on Jan. 8 at tho Metropolitan been chosen Cashier, succeeding M r . Reynolds. The fol Club to tho staff of the N ew Business Department of the lowing new Assistant Cashiers were also appointed on the bank. Tho officers of tho bank wero present in a body, and 8th inst.: Leo J. Burnes, John C . Emison, George A . following the dinner there was a gonoral discussion of plans Kurz, Robert Forgan, formerly President of the W est for tho future. Tho American Exchange National Bank has Town State Bank of Chicago, Frank C . Mortimer, of San 1G2 THE CHRONICLE Francisco, E . E . Ling, Ambrose V . Edwards, James C . Martine and John A . M yers. James Addison was appointed Comptroller, and B . A . Duis was chosen Manager of For eign Exchange. It was further announced on the 8th inst. that William S. Kies, a Vice-President, had resigned in order to give his entire time to the affairs of the International Banking Corporation and the American International Corporation. Horace C . Sylvester, Jr., has been elected Vice-Presi dent of the National City Company of this city. He will continue in charge of the purchase and sale of State and municipal bonds for the company. M r . Sylvester was for sixteen years associated with N . W . Halsey & C o ., and when that concern was taken over by the National City Com pany in September 1916 he was placed at tho head of the State and municipal department. Edmund D . Fisher. Deputy Comptroller of tho City of New York from 1909 to 1917, has been elected Vice-Presi dent and Executive Officer of the Highland Park Stato Bank of Detroit, M ich. Ho assumed his new duties on Jan. 5- M r . Fisher, previous to becoming Deputy Comp troller of N ew York City, was Secretary and Executive Officer of the Flatbush Trust Co. of Brooklyn, N . Y . , which position he had held since tho bank’s organization. Ho was also for ton years connected with the Brooklyn Trust Com pany. Charles D . Norton has resigned as Vice-President of tho First National Bank of this city to accept tho Presidency of tho First Security Company, an affiliated institution. M r . Norton succeeds as President of the First Security Company, Georgo F . Baker, who becomes Chairman of tho Board. M r . Norton remains as a director of the First National. Edwin B . D ay, heretofore Cashier of tho Battory Park National Bank of this city, has been elected a Vice-Prosidont of the institution. M r. D ay has been succeeded as Cashier by Arthur H . Merry, formerly Assistant Cashier. Welding Ring has been elected a director of tho Battery Park National to succeed Arthur W . Hildebrand, resigned. William F . Fitzsimmons, for tho past three years As sistant Cashier of the Atlantic National Bank of this city has been elected a Vice-President. M r. Fitzsimmons, who went into tho banking business from tho textile trade, was for a number of years connected with tho Irving N a tional Bank, and tho old Broadway Trust C o. (now the Irving) of this city. Announcement has been made by tho Columbia Trust C o. of this city of the appointment of Carroll Ragan as publicity manager. M r . Ragan is a former newspaper man, and until Jan. 1 wr as manager of tho publicity de partment of the United States Mortgage & Trust Co. of this city. Kelly Graham has been appointed an Assistant Cashier of the Irving National Bank of this city. M r . Graham, w ho r has been with the Irving during the past year, was formerly with tho Citizens National Bank of Louisvillo, Kentucky, and has a wide acquaintance throughout the Southern States. Frank L . Hilton, heretofore Assistant Cashier of tho Merchants National Bank of this city, has been elected a Vice-President. The directorate of the Chase National Bank of this city has been enlarged by the election of Andrew Fletcher, President of the American Locomotive C o., and Carl J. Schmidlapp and Gerhard M . Dahl, Vice-Presidonts of tho Bank. Leon H . Johnson has been appointed an Assistant Cashier. Samuel M . Schafer, senior member of tho Stock Exchange firm of Schafer Bros., and Treasurer of Tcmplo Em anu-El, died on tho 10th inst. at his homo in W est 46th Street, this city, where he had lived for fifty yoars. M r. Schafer was one of tho original members of tho “ Coal Holers,” so called because they traded many yoars ago in a basement at 23 William Street. He was also one of the oldest members of tho New York Stock Exchange, to which ho and his brother, tho late Simon Schafer, were admitted after thoy had formed [Vol. 106. the firm in 1860. M r Schafer was born in this city in 1840. He entered a brokerage house as a young man. Following the Civil W ar he became prominent as a gold broker. A t tho time of his death he was Vice-President and a diroctor of the German-American Bank. He had been re-olected to both these offices at the annual meoting on Wednesday. Tho German Exchange Bank of this city announces that it will shortly change its namo to the Commercial Exchange Bank. The change in titlo will be made, it is oxpocted, on or about Jan. 21. Tho German Exchange Bank began business in 1872, and is a strictly American institution, but on account of the feeling engendered by' tho war, it has been thought best to change its name to the Com mercial Exchange Bank. Josoph M . Adrian, heretofore President of tho Gorman Exchange Bank, has been elected to the office of Chairman of the Board. He has been succeeded in tho Presidency by Louis A . Fahs, previously Vice-President. Georgo Kern, Cashier of the bank, has been elected a member of the board. The Public National Bank of this city, of which E . S. Rothschild is President, has announced that in April it will open another branch in tho Bronx at 3718 Third Avonuo. Tho bank already has a branch in tho Bronx, located at Claremont Parkway and Bathgato Avonuo. Gilbert Motier Plympton, a member of tho banking firm of Plympton, Gardiner & C o., of 26 Exchange Place, this city, died on Jan. 10 at his home in Garden City, L. I ., in his eighty-third year. M r. Plympton was born in Now York City and graduated from tho New York University Law School in 1863. Ho founded tho firm of Redmond, Kerr & C o., and later the firm with which he was associated at the time of his death. Henry C . Bohack has been elected Vice-President of tho Peoples National Bank of Brooklyn, to succeed tho late Adolphus Gload. The Franklin Trust Co. of Brooklyn announces that Clinton W . Ludlum, who has beon connected with the com pany for over twenty-seven years, resigned as Secrotary on January 1st, and that tho trustees, at a meeting on Jan. 10, elected William J. Montgomery, heretofore Treasurer, a Vice-President, and Clarence M . Fincke, formerly Assistant Secretary, Vice-President and Secretary. Charles A . Dana, President of the Spicer Manufacturing C o ., Archibald Doug las, Treasurer of the United Verdo Extension Mining C o., and Franklin D . Asche, Vice-President of tho Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, wero elected trustees of tho Franklin to fill vacancies in the board caused by enlistments in tho military service. The following wero among other Brooklyn changos: Bank o f C o n ey I s la n d , B r o o k ly n .— G eorgo I I . M a ile y , C ash ier o f tho b a n k , w as elected a d irector to su cceed K ich a rd D a r in , resign ed . H a m ilt o n T r u s t C o m p a n y o f B r o o k ly n .— L . AV. L a fr o n tz , P resid en t o f tho A m e rican S u rety C o ., w as elected a trustoo to fill a v a c a n c y , for a term o f three y e a rs. N a t io n a l C ity B a n k o f B r o o k ly n .— P h ilip II. G ill J r ., w as elected to tho b oard to fill tho v a c a n c y cau sed b y tho d eath o f W illia m B erri an d Charlos T . Y o u n g w as elected to su cceed E . B . J ord a n . P e o p le s N a t io n a l B a n k o f B r o o k ly n .— F . L . M ills w a s o lo c t e d a diroctor to su cc ee d th e la te A d o lp h u s G lo a d . The amalgamation of the National Newark Banking Co. and tho Essex County National Bank of Newark, N . J., was effected on Jan. 2, whon tho onlargod institution, the National Newark & Essox Banking C o., oponod for business in the banking rooms of tho old National Newark Banking Co. at 750 Broad Street. Tho new banking institution has a capital of $2,000,000, surplus and undivided profits of $2,000,000, and deposits of $30,000,000. Total assets aggregate $36,000,000. C . L . Farrell. President of Essex County National, is President of tho now National Newark & Essex Banking C o., while David II. Merritt, President of the old National Newark Banking C o ., is a Vice-President of tho continuing institution. Other Vice-' Presidents aro: Albert H . Baldwin, Frank B . Adams, Geo. F . Reeso, Benjamin Atha and A . F . R . M artin. Sponcer S. Marsh is Cashier, and the following aro Assistant Cashiers: Courtland G . Hemingway, James W . Pittinger and Frederick L. Cobb. Tho directorate of the enlarged bank is composed of tho boards of tho consolidating banks. Jan . 12 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 163 A now banking institution, the Parksido Trust Company, opens for business in Camden, N . J. to-day, Jan. 12th The new company has a capital of $100,000 and surplus of $50, 000. It is located at Haddon and Kaighn avenues. Alfred Sayers is President. Other officers are: W illiam C . Coles and Leon A . G off, Vice-Presidents, and J. Hartley Bowen, Secretary and Treasurer. A t the annual meeting of the stockholders of the First National Bank of Chicago held Jan. 8 , the following directors were re-elected: A t tho annual meeting of the Exchange Trust Co. of Boston, M a ss., on Jan. 8, a number of changes were made in tho executive staff of tho institution. Robert E . Fay, heretofore Treasurer, and G . Wallace Tibbetts, Secretary, were elected Vice-Presidents and directors of the company. Johnson L. Walker, a director, was also elected a Vice-Presi dent. Francis II. Benson, formerly Assistant Secretary, was promoted to the offico of Secretary to succeed M r. Tibbotts, and Frederick T . Monroe, heretofore Assistant Treasurer, was elected Treasurer. John E . Gilcreast, M a n ager of tho Bond Department, was chosen Assistant Secre tary and Trust Officer. Other appointments made on the 8th inst. were: Myron W . Tewksbury and Fred. J. Ilallenbrook, Assistant Secretaries; Rudolph T . Wennstroem, Orin E . Wilkins and Walter E . Burbank, Assistat Treasurers; Henry V . Kieth. Auditor; C . Frederick M acGill and William H . Powers Jr., Assistant Trust Officers; George H . Cum mings, Commercial Cashier, and Jeromo T . Crowley and Charles L. Turrill, Savings Cashiers. A t tho meeting of the board of directors immediately fol lowing, R . F . Newhall was elected Cashier, succeeding H . A . Howland, who retires. M r. Newhall retains his connection with Division “ F ” which handles tho accounts of banks and bankers. A . N . Cordell was elected Assistant Cashier to fill the vacancy in Division “ C ” created by M r. Howland’s retirement. F . F . Danks was elected Manager of the Discount and Collateral Department, succeeding Charles M . Walworth, retired. B e n ja m in A lle n , A . O . B a r tle t t, E m ile K . B o is o t , W illia m L . B r o w n , A u g u stu s A . C a r p e n ter , D . M a r k C u m m in g s , J am es B . F o r g a n , I I . H . H itc h c o c k , E . T . J e ffe r y , R o b e r t P . L a m o n t , W illia m J . L ou d erb aclc, H a ro ld F . M c C o r m ic k , N e lso n M o r r is , C h arle s I I . M o r s e , Joseph D . O liv er. H e n r y H . P o rte r, C liv e R u n n e lls, J ohn A . S p o o r, Silas H . S tra w n , B ern ard E. S u n n y , W m . J . W a t s o n , F r a n k O . W e t m o r e , T h o m a s E . W ils o n , C la r ence M . W o o lle y , W illia m W r ig ie y Jr. Tom Randolph, Chairman of the board of the National Bank of Commerce, in St. Louis, M o ., and one of the most widely known bankers and philanthropists of the Middle and Southwest, died on M onday, Jan. 7, as the result of a stroko of apoplexy suffered the provious day. M r . Ran dolph was born in Rome, Tenn., on N o v . 13 1854, and had had a spectacular career as a banker and financier. A t tho time of his death he had amassed a large fortune and was affiliated with a number of banking institutions and other business organizations. M r. Randolph from 1859 to 1903 Edward Brinton Smith, head of tho firm of Edward B . made his home in Sherman, Texas, and it was there that Smith & C o., bankers and brokers, of New York and Phila he started on his financial career. H e began as a messenger delphia, and a member of the Philadelphia Stock Excliango for the Merchants & Planters National Bank of Sherman, since 1888, died at his home in Philadelphia on Jan. 7. and at the age of eighteen was made its Cashier. In 1886, His death was due to pneumonia, which developed from a when 32 years old, ho was elected to the Presidency of the cold contracted shortly before Christmas. M r . Smith, one bank, which position ho continued to hold at the time of his of Philadelphia’s most prominent financiers, was born in death. He became connected with banking affairs in St. that city on Sept. 23 1861. He was educated at tho William Louis in 1903, when he was elected President of the Common Penn Charter School and the University of Pennsylvania, wealth Trust Co. of that city. W hen the National Bank graduating from the latter in 1882. Ho began his business of Commerce took over the Commonwealth Trust in 1909, career as a clerk in the banking liouso of Wiliam G . Hopper M r. Randloph was chosen Vice-President of the bank. In & Co. W ith two years’ experience he went to Baltimore April 1913, after tho resignation of B . F . Edwards, as Presi and formed tho banking firm of Smith & Hopkins. In 1886 dent, M r. Randolph was unanimously elected to succeed M r. Smith returned to Philadelphia to becomo a member him. Two years later, in 1915, with the election of John G . of the banking houso of Koons, Tunis & C o ., which suc- Lonsdale to the Presidency of the National Bank of Com two years later became Tunis & Smith. W ith the dissolu merce, M r . Randolph became Chairman of the board, the tion of the firm in 1892, M r. Smith organized tho firm of position which ho had sinco retained. M r . Randolph at the Edward B . Smith & Co. M r. Smith had been connected time of his death was a director of the Equitable Life Assur with many large business organizations. He was a director ance Society and the Cotton Belt Railroad. For several of tho Franklin National Bank of Philadelphia, the Girard years ho was a member of the Executive Committee of the Fire & Marine Insurance C o., the Lehigh Valloy Railroad American Bankers’ Association. C o., tho Lehigh Valley Transit C o ., the Philadelphia & Westorn Railroad C o ., tho Buffalo & Susquehanna Railroad The directors of the Citizens National Bank of Louisville, Corporation, the Girard W ater Co. and tho GiJnt Portland K y ., have declared a special dividend of $2 a share out of Comcnt Co. M r. Smith was also a member of tho Phila tho earnings of the past year, this being in addition to the delphia Board of City Trusts. rogular quarterly dividend of $3 a sharo, and making alto Vincent R . Tildon, who has boon connected with the Philadelphia Trust Co. of Philadelphia, P a., for a number of years in various capacities, has l’ecently been elected an Assistant Secretary of tho institution. gether $14 a share for the year 1917. Just before the holi days the bank presented its employees with a month’s salary as a bonus for the year. Tho Citizens National Bank, of which S. B . Lynd is President, lias a capital of $500,000, surplus and undivided profits of $525,000 and deposits of $7,500,000. Tho stock of tho Eighth National Bank of Philadelphia, P a ., has been placed on a 2 0 % per annum basis, tho direc tors of the institution at a meeting on Jan. 3 having declared a somi-annual dividend of 1 0 % , payablo on demand, as a regular disbursement. Tho bank has for somo time paid 8 % regular and 2 % extra at each semi-annual period. The Eighth National Bank has a capital of $275,000, and surplus and undivided profits of $1,500,000. Thomas J. Harper, for the past two years Cashier of the W est Town State Bank, of Chicago, 111., has been elected to the Presidency of tho institution to succeed Robert Forgan, who, as heretofore stated in these columns, has resigned to become an Assistant Cashier of the National City Bank of New York. L . A . Bassett has been elected President of tho Carbondalo (Pa.) Miners & Mechanics Savings Bank to fill tho vacancy caused by the death of Alfred Pascoo, and James II. Paul, heretofore Assistant Cashier of tho bank, has been elected Vice-President, Cashier and director, to succeed C . E . Spencer, who has retired. George II. Paul has been appointed an Assistant Cashier of the institution. Oliver C . White has been appointed an Assistant Cashier of tho Drovers & Mechanics Bank, of Baltimore, M d . M r. W hite, who has been in tho bank’s employ for a number of years, has heretofore been manager of its transit depart ment. Alexander C . Long has resigned as Trust Officer of the Union Trust Company, of Detroit, M ich ., and has been succeeded by Joel H . Prescott, heretofore Assistant Trust Officer. J. Monroe Roney has been appointed an As sistant Trust Officer. Tho First Trust & Savings Co. of Cleveland announces that during tho two years closing D ec. 31 1917, it has opened new savings accounts at the rate of one each five minutes of tho banking day. The total number of new accounts opened in 1917 was 22,213— all of these new accounts having been opened in one banking room. The rapid growth of this institution and the affiliated First National Bank has carried the combined resources to more than $107,000,000. 164 THE CHRONICLE Lenard B . Koiffer and F . Dietze Jr., have been elected directors of the Canal Bank & Trust C o. of Now Orleans, La. M r . Keiffer is Vice-President of the Maison Blanche C o. of Now Orleans, while M r . Diotzo is Vice-President of the Canal Bank & Trust Co. As indicated in these columns last week, John B . Gannon, President of the Hibernia Bank & Trust C o. of New Orleans, L a ., has been elected a director of the Mercantile Bank of the Americas, Inc., of New York. The Hibernia Bank & Trust has become actively associated with the Mercantile Bank, and will be the latters’ official representative in the Southern part of the United States. The statement of the Commercial Bank of Scotland, Ltd. (head office Edinburgh) for the year ending O ct. 31 1917, reveals gratifying results, the bank having earned £282,536, after providing for rebate of discount and interest and for all bad and doubtful debts. The profits for the year, to gether with £41,972, the balance brought forward from 1916, made available for distribution, £324,509. Out of this sum dividends of 1 6 % were paid and these less the deduc tion of £40,000 under the Income T ax, amounted to £ 1 20 , 000; £60,000 was set aside to meet depreciation in the bank’s investments; £90,000 was credited to the fund for con tingencies, and £10,000 was applied in reduction of the cost of bank premises, leaving £44,509 to be carried forward as a new balance of profit and loss. Deposits have increased from £22,873,081 in 1916 to £26,659,324 on Oct. 31 1917. Aggregate assets on the latter date stood at £32,223,405. The Commercial Bank of Scotland has a subscribed capital £5,000 ,00 0, paid-up £1 ,000,000, and a reserve fund of 8700, 000. It has an office in London at 62 Lombard S t., E . C ., and 174 branches throughout Scotland. The Marquis of Breadalbano is Governor of the institution and Alexander Robb is General Manager. ENGLISH FIN AN C IA L MARKETS— PER CABLE. Tho daily closing quotations for securities, & c., at London, as reported by cable, havo been as follows the past week: London, Jan. 5. Jan. 7. Week ending Jan. 1 1 . Sat. M on . Silver, per oz........................ d_ 4 5 % 45% Consols, 2 % per cents.............H oliday 5 5 % B ritish , 5 percents................... H oliday 0 3 % B ritish , 4 % p ercents-............. H oliday 9 9 % French Rentes (in Paris) f r . 58.50 58.50 French W ar Loan (in P a r is ) ...............................f r . . . 88.40 Jan. 8. Tues. 45% 55% 93% 99% 58.25 88.40 Jan. 9. Wed. 45% 55% 03% 99% 5S.25 88.45 Jan. 10. Jan. 1 1 . Thurs. Frt. 45% 55% 03% 99% 58.25 88.45 45% 55% 93% 99% ____ ____ IN T E R E S T -B E A R I N G D E B T . (Payable on or after specified future dates.) ------------- Outdlandtng Non. 30 19 17------------' ' ’ Amount Payable Issued. Registered. Coupon. Total. Title o f Loan— § s 3 5 2s, Consols of 1 9 3 0 ..Q .-J . 0646,250,150 597,500,900 2,223,150 599,724,050 3s, Loan of 1908-18.-C1.-1' 6198,792,660 48,464,440 15,481,020 63,945,560 4s, Loan of 19 25___ Q .-F . Cl62.315.400 101,789,150 10,700,450 118,489,900 Panama C anal I.oan: 2s, Series 1906___ Q .-F . <154,631,980 48,944,040 10,140 48,954,180 2s, Series 1903___ Q .-F . *30 ,000,000 25,796,520 25,947,400 150,8S0 3s, Series 1 9 1 1 . . .Q .-M . 50,000,000 4 1,8 13,10 0 8,180,900 50,000,000 3s, Conversion bonds.Q.-J. 28,894,500 5,990,000 28,894,500 22,898,500 3s, 1 -y r . treas. notes.Q .-J. 41,601,000 20,000 27,362,000 27,342,000 3 % s , C tfs. of ind ebt.M a t. 850,000,000 .................... 249,770,000 249,770,000 4s, C tfs. of ln d e b t-.-M a t. 2,292,115,000 __________ 1,629,234,000 1,029,234,000 3 % s , 1st L ib . L . T 7 .J & D ./l,9 7 6 ,6 5 0 ,5 l0 _____________ __________ 1,970,650,540 4s, 2d L ib . L . ’ 1 7 — M & N ./2,813,479,064 ____ _____ ____________ 2,813,479,064 Postal Savings Bonds: 2 % s , ls tto 12 th s e r.J .-J . 10,039,760 9,241,780 797,980 10,039,760 2 % s T 7 - ’3 7 (13 th se r)J.-J. 718,800 688,5S0 30,220 718)800 Aggreg. of Int.bear. debt.9,155,488,855 880,254,810 1,972,825,240 7,643,209,655 a Of this amount $24,648,100 have been converted Into conversion bonds and $21,878,000 Into one-year Treasury notes. 6 Of this original amount issued S 1 3 2 ,149,900 have been refunded Into the 2 % consols of 1930, and $2,396,800 have been purchased for tlve sinking fund and canceled and $500 have otherwise been purchased and canceled. c Of this original amount Issued $43,825,500 have been purchased for tho sinking fund and canceled. d Of this original amount Issued 32,238,800 have been converted Into conversion bonds and $3,439,000 Into one-year Treasury notes. e Of this original amount Issued $2,007,600 have been converted Into conversion bonds and $2,045,000 into one-year Treasu ry notes. /T h e s e amounts represent receipts of the Treasurer of the United States on account of principal of L ib erty Loan bonds to N o v . 30. R E C A P IT U L A T IO N . GROSS D E B T . N ET DEBT. Debt bearing no ln t $239,130,028 02 Gross debt (opposite).$7,898,334,423 59 Debt on which in t. has D educt-Balance a v ail 15,994,740 26 ceased........................ able to pay maturing Interest-bearing d e b t.. 7,643,209,655 31 obligations.................. 2,282,488,505 40 Gross debt........... ...37 ,8 9 8 ,33 4 ,4 23 59 * Net d e b t.................$5,615,845,918 19 *|The amount of S3,164,129,750 has been expended to above date in this and the preceding fiscal year from the proceeds of sales of bonds authorized by law for purchase of the obligations of Foreign Governments. When payments are received from Foreign Governments on account of the principal of their obligations, they must be applied to the reduction of the Interest-bearing debt of tho United States. TREASURY CASH A N D CURRENT LIABILITIES. The cash holdings of tho Government as tho itoms stood D ec. 31 are set out in the following. The figures aro taken entirely from the daily statement of the U n . S. Treasury for Dec. 30. C U R R E N T A SSETS A N D L IA B IL IT IE S . GO LD. q Liabilities— $ Gold c o in ....’ .".".".".'.'.'.".' 678,030,831 30 Gold certfs. outstand’g . 1,343,168 ,074 Gold bullion.....................1,085,606,027 25 Gold settlement fund. Fed. Reserve B o a rd .. 808,247,787 Gold reserve----------- -------- 152,979,025 A v a il, gold In geu’l fund 59,251,972 A ??<>/?-- 90% 90% 90% 90% To tal Assets— 90% FIN AN C IA L STATEMENT OF U. S. NOV. 30 1917. (Formerly Issued as “ Statement of the Public Debt.” ) ■The following statements of the public debt and Treasury cash holdings of tho United States are as officially issued as of N o v . 30 1917. This is the first issue of the Statement since that of June 30 1917. C A S H A V A I L A B L E T O P A Y M A T U R IN G O B L IG A T IO N S . Balance held by the Settlement warrants, Treasurer of tho U n i coupons and checks ted States as per outstanding: d ally Treasury state Treasury w arrants.. 510,971,338 ment for N ov. 30 '17.51,837,419,886 78 M atured coupons_ _ 006,711 Add— N et excess of re Interest checks......... 379,484 ceipts over payments Disbursing officers’ In November reports checks __________ 72,203,164 subsequently rec’d . . 529,229,317 49 B a la n ce _____________ 2,282,488,505 Revised balance........... 52,360,649,204 27 51 89 33 14 40 S2,366,049,204 27 P U B L IC D E B T B E A R I N G N O I N T E R E S T . (Payable on presentation.) Obligations required to be reissued when redeemed: United States notes.....................................................................................5340,681,016 00 Less gold reserve..................................................................................... 152,979,025 Q3 Excess of notes over reserve_____________________________ 3193,701,990 Obligations that w ill be retired on presentation: Old demand notes____ ___________ ___________________________ 53,0 17 N ational bank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes assumed by the U . S. on deposit of lawful money for their retirement_____ 38,529,027 Fractional currency__________________________________________ 6,845,993 37 50 00 15 T o t a l......................................................................................................5239,130,028 02 D E B T O N W H IC H IN T E R E S T n A S C E A S E D S IN C E M A T U R IT Y . (Payable on presentation.) Funded Loan of 189 1, continued at 2 % , called for redemption M a y 18 1900: interest ceased Aug. 18 1900_____ 54,000 00 Funded Loan of 1891, matured Sept. 2 18 9 1...... 20,950 00 Loan of 1904, matured Feb. 2 1904......................................................... 13,050 00 Funded Loan of 1907, matured J u ly 2 1907_____________________ 496,650 00 Refunding certificates, matured J u ly 1 1907........ 11,450 00 Old debt matured at various dates prior to Ja n . 1 1861, and other Items of debt matured at various dates subsequent to Jan. 1 1861 900,640 26 Certificates of Indebtedness, at 3 % , 3 % % , 3 % % and 4 % , matured 14,548,000 00 T o t a l.......................................................................................................... 515,994,740 26 00 50 63 12 T o ta l............................. 2,363,636,859 25 T o ta l............................. 2,303,030,859 25 Mote.— Reserved against S340,6S1,016 of U . S. notes and $1,908,003 of Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasu ry notes aro also secured by silver dollars in the Treasu ry. S IL V E R D O LLA R S. Assets—$ Liabilities— § Silver dollars__________ 490,400,160 00 Sliver certfs. outstand’g 472,19 1,570 00 Treasury notes of 1890 1,908,003 00 outstanding-----------------Available silver dollars In general fund............ 10,300,521 00 The price of silver in New York on tho samo days has been: S ilver in N . Y ., per oz., cts. 9 0 % [Vol. 106 490,400,160 00 Total. G EN ER A L FU ND . $ 490,400,100 00 Liabilities— $ A v a il, gold (see above). 59,251,972 12 Treasurer’s checks out A v a il, silver dollars (sec standing........... ............. 7,090,895 90 ab ove).................... ...... 16,300,521 00 Deposits of Government 8,781,228 00 United States notes___ officers: Federal Reserve n otes.. 23,577,065 00 Post Office D ept......... 17,410,354 46 Fed. Res. bank notes_ _ 69,240 00 Board of Trustees, N ational-bank notes__ 14 ,292,155 53 Postal Savings Sys C ert, checks on b a n k s.. 2 5 ,15 1 66 tem ( 5 % reserve).. 5,716,950 44 Subsidiary silver coin_ _ 1,791,849 58 Comptroller of the M inor coin___________ Currency, agent for 625,037 04 Silver bullion a v ail, for creditors of Insol subsidiary coinage). . vent banks_______ 7,17 4 ,17 0 60 982,892 81 Unclassified (unsorted Postmasters, clerks of currency, & c .)______ 1,202,999 25 of courts, & c_____ 26,169,884 02 Deposits In F ed ’l Land Deposits for: banks........................ .. 2 ,ISO,000 00 Redemption of Fed Deposits In F e d . Reserve eral Reservo notes banks............................. 103,467,670 90 ( 5 % fund)________ 61,063,622 44 Deposits In special de Redemption of F cd ’l positaries: Resorvo bank notes A cct, of sales of certfs. ( 5 % fund)................ 536,700 00 of Indebtedness___ 251,09 1,0 14 99 Redemption of na L ib erty Loan deposits 438,420,909 59 tional bank notes Deposits In nat. banks: ( 5 % fund)________ 28,094,683 67 T o credit Treas. U . S . 37,745,705 70 Retirement of addi T o credit other Go v tional circulating ernment officers__ 8,268,831 82 notes, A ct M a y 30 Deposits In Philippine 1908________ _____ 1,566,395 00 treasury: Exchanges for curren T o credit Treas. U . S . 1,496,630 92 cy, coin, & c_______ 11,291,96 5 38 T o credit other Go v ernment officers_ _ 2,223,544 71 159,924,344 12 tNotbalanco. 823,061,969 34 To tal 982,986,313 46 To tal 982,986,313 46 * AH reports from Treasury offices received boforo 1 1 a . m. aro proved on the same d ay. A ll reports from depositary banks aro proved on tho day of receipt or the day following. t Tho amount to tho credit of disbursing officers to-day was $577,868,498 80. T h is Is a book credit and represents the maximum amount for which disbursing officers are authorized to draw on tho Treasurer of the United States to pay Govern ment obligations ns they become duo. Tho net balance stated is tho amount a v ail able to pay Treasury warrants, disbursing officers’ checks, and matured public debt obligations. Under the Acts of J u ly 14 1890 and Dec. 23 19 13, deposits of lawful money for the retirement of outstanding national bank and Federal Rcservo bank notes aro paid Into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts, and these obligations are mado under the Acts mentioned as part of tho public debt. Th e amount of such obliga tions to-day was S37.810.039 50. IMPORTS A N D EXPORTS FOR NOVEMBER. The Bureau of Statistics at Washington has issued tho statement of tho country’s foroign trade for Novomber and from it and provious statements we have prepared the fol lowing interesting summaries: In the following we give the comparisons with the previous months: F O R E IG N T R A D E M O V E M E N T O F T H E U N I T E D S T A T E S . (In tUe following tables three ciphers (000) are In all cases omitted.) M E R C H A N D I S E .______________________________ I m p o r ts . E xp orts. 1 9 1 7 ._ | _ January----------February--------M a r c h ............... A p r i l .................. M a y ___________ Juno.............— J u l y .................... A ugust.......... .. September____ O cto ber_______ N ovem ber------D e ce m b er____ $267,879 299,806 296,612 294,746 274,218 268,547 268,469 260,610 300,655 336,152 327,670 359,306 $241,794 199,480 270,257 253,936 280,727 306,623 225,926 267,855 236,197 221,239 220,534 $5,482,641 $3,554,670 T o t a l ............. 1916. 1917. 1915. 1916. $330,036 401,784 410,742 398,569 474,804 464,686 444,714 510.167 514,924 492,814 516.167 523,234 $613,325 467,648 553,986 529,927 550,064 573,653 372,758 489.997 455.997 543,232 488,241 1915. $184,351 193,935 213,590 218,236 229,189 245,795 182,723 199,316 164,039 178,659 176,968 204,834 8122,148 125,123 157,982 160,576 142,285 157,695 143,245 141,804 151,236 149,173 155,497 171,833 $2,391 ,63 5 $1 ,778 ,59 7 — GOLD. I m p o r ts . E xp orts. 1917. 1915. 1917. 1916. $20,720 22,068 17,920 16,965 57,697 67,164 69,052 46,049 31,332 11,154 7,223 $10,213 13,685 10,774 11,503 11,919 8,312 9,395 11,780 6,849 7,054 26,335 27,974 1916. $58,926 103,766 139,499 32,372 52,262 91,339 27,304 18,692 4,172 4,1 50 2,906 $15,008 6,016 9,776 6,122 27,322 122,735 62,108 41 ,239 92 ,562 97,509 46 ,973 158,620 $6,896 12,727 25 ,620 16,203 31 ,136 62,342 17,263 61,641 42 ,062 79,669 60,982 45,413 $685,990 $451,954 $692 1,054 924 814 1,277 2,822 2,192 1,128 2,034 2,939 3,661 11,889 $155,793 January............. February______ M a r c h ________ A p r i l .................. M a y .................... Juno...........^ ___ J u l y .................... A u g u st.............. September____ O cto ber............. N ovem ber____ D ece m b er____ $31,426 T o t a l _______ 1915. S IL V E R . E xp orts. Im p o rts. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. $5,887 7,694 5,556 4,353 6,272 8,965 5,538 7,503 10,465 6,983 4,789 $4,636 4,947 5,748 4,856 6,212 4,644 4,3 36 5,815 6,530 6,016 7,847 9,008 $5,188 3,425 3,156 4,371 4,741 3,969 3,965 3,378 3,366 5,237 5,971 6,831 $3,346 2,478 2,977 2,375 4,741 2,235 3,420 5,681 5,796 5,049 9,086 ....... $70,595 $53,599 ..... . January............. Fobniary........... M a r c h ............... April.................... M a y .................... June.................... J u l y .................... A ugust-----------September____ O cto ber---------Novem ber------D ecem b er____ T o t a l ............. 1915. $1,852 2,596 2,8 80 2,176 2,725 3,183 2,426 2,517 2,880 2,892 2,583 3,553 $2,287 2,400 2,477 2.603 2,352 3,623 3,003 3,804 2,737 3,219 3,376 2.603 $32,263 $34,484 E X C E S S O F E X P O R T S O R IM P O R T S . M erch a n d ise. 1916. 19 17. Jan ____ F eb ____ M arch . April . . M ay— June— July . . . Aug . . . S ep t. . . O c t-----N o v ___ Deo . . . Total $ + 145,685 + 207,849 + 187,152 + 180,333 + 245,615 + 218,891 + 261,991 + 3 10 ,8 5 1 + 350,885 + 314,155 + 339,199 + 318,400 $ + 3 7 1 ,5 3 1 + 268,16 8 + 2 8 3 ,72C + 275,991 + 269,337 + 267,030 + 146,832 + 222,142 + 219,804 + 321,993 + 267.707 .........- ....... Cold. 10 15. 19 17. Silver. 1916. $ $ $ + 145,731 — 38,206 — 4,795 + 174,683 — 81,698 + 7,669 + 138,630 — 121,579 + 998 + 134,170 + 15,407 + 5,381 + 131,933 + 5,435 — 15,403 + 110,852 — 24,175 — 114,423 + 125,224 + 41,749 — 52,713 + 118 ,8 0 5 + 27,357 — 29,459 + 149,419 + 27,160 — 85,71.'i + 186,979 + 7,001 — 90,455 + 172,173 + 4,317 — 20,638 + 188,473 — 130,646 + 3,091,006 + 1,777,072 1916. 19 17 . s S + 2,541 + 5,216 + 2,579 + 1,978 + 2 ,4 8 1 + 6,729 + 2 .118 + 1,822 + 4,669 + 1,934 —4,297 ....... — 530,197 ___ + 2,784 + 2,351 + 2,8 6 8 + 2,680 + 3,487 + 1,461 + 1,910 + 3,298 + 3,650 + 3,124 + 5,264 + 5,455 + 38,332 Totals for merchandise, gold and silver for eleven months: 11 M os. (000s om it ted .) 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. M erch a n d ise. Im ports. E x p orts. $ 5,6 38,8 30 4,959,407 3,195,364 1,867,991 2,250,823 2,148,902 s 2 ,7 2 4 ,56S 2,186,801 1,606,761 1,674,019 1,608,571 1,003,977 Excess of E xp orts. G old. E x ports. $ $ 2,914,262 367,346 2,772,606 127,819 1,588,600 19,537 193,372j222,485 642,252 81,226 484,9251 46,768 Im p orts. Silver. Excess E x of E xports ports . $ $ 535,389 /16S043 527,369 (399550 406,542 (387005 53,279 169,206 58,631 22,595 55,152 /8 ,3 8 4 $ 74,005 61,587 46,768 46,291 58,319 04,354 Im p orts. Excess of Exports $ $ 47,186 26,819 28,711 32,876 31,881 14,887 23,220 23,071 33,057 25,262 44,403 19,951 / Excess of Imports. Similar totals for the five months since July 1 for six years make the following exhibit: 5 HI O . S (000s om it ted ) 1917. 1910. 1915. 1914. 1913. 1912. M erch a n d ise. E x p orts. Im ports. 165 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] Excess of Exports. Gold. E x ports. Im ports. Silver. Excess E x „ of Exports p orts. Im p orts. $ S 3 $ $ S $ $ 2,350,226 1,171,751 1,178,475 164,811 57,223 107,588 35,278 29,033 2,478,787 901,705 1,577,082 61,413 340,390 (278977 30 ,545 13,298 1,493,556 740,954 752,602 11,954 261,617 (249663 21,919 10,139 127,445 138,511 22,538 115,976 20,781 10,630 821,148 693,703 1,084,540 728,984 355,552 17,491 30,722 /1 3 ,2 3 1 24,997 14,926 1,049,286 779,326 269,960 13,371 29,887 /1 6 .5 1 6 30,684 19,138 Excess of Exports S 6,245 17,247 5,780 10,151 10,071 11,546 D e c. N ov. O ct. Sept. A u g. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. Deo. N ov. Oct. Sept. A ug. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. Deo. Nov. O ct. Sept. A ug. July 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 28 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 29 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 T on s. 1 9 1 7 .. 9,3 81,7 18 1 9 1 7 .. 8,8 97,1 06 1 9 1 7 .. 9 ,0 09,6 75 1 9 1 7 .. 9,8 33,4 77 1 9 1 7 .-1 0 ,4 0 7 ,0 4 9 1 9 1 7 ..1 0 ,8 4 4 ,1 6 4 1 9 1 7 ..1 1 .3 8 3 .2 8 7 1 9 1 7 .-1 1 ,8 8 6 ,5 9 1 1 9 1 7 ..1 2 ,1 8 3 ,0 8 3 1917— 11,711,644 1917— 11,576,697 1 9 1 7 -1 1 ,4 7 4 ,0 5 4 1 9 1 6 -1 1 ,5 4 7 ,2 8 6 1916— 11.058,542 1916— 10,015,260 1 9 1 6 — .9 ,5 2 2 ,5 8 4 1 9 1 6 ...9 ,6 6 0 ,3 5 7 1 9 1 6 .- 9 ,5 9 3 ,5 9 2 1 9 1 6 .- 9 ,6 4 0 ,4 5 8 1 9 1 6 .- 9 ,9 3 7 ,7 9 8 1 9 1 6 .- 9 ,8 2 9 ,5 5 1 1 9 1 6 .- 9 ,3 3 1 ,0 0 1 1 9 1 6 .- 8 ,5 6 8 ,9 6 6 1916— .7 .9 2 2 ,7 6 7 1915— 7,8 06,2 20 1915— 7,189,489 1 9 1 5 ...6 ,1 6 5 ,4 5 2 1 9 1 5 .- 5 ,3 1 7 ,6 1 8 1915— .4 ,9 0 8 ,4 5 5 1 9 1 5 .- 4 ,9 2 8 ,5 4 0 June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. D eo. N ov. O ct. Sept. A u g. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. D eo. N ov. O ct. Sept. A ug. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. 30 31 30 31 28 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 28 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 28 31 T on s. 1915— 4,678,196 1915— .4 ,2 6 4 ,5 9 8 1915— .4 ,1 6 2 ,2 4 4 1 9 1 5 ...4 ,2 5 5 ,7 4 9 1 9 1 5 .- 4 ,3 4 5 ,3 7 1 1 9 1 5 ...4 ,2 4 8 ,5 7 1 1 9 1 4 ...3 ,8 3 6 ,6 4 3 1 9 1 4 .- 3 ,3 2 4 ,5 9 2 1 9 1 4 .- 3 ,4 6 1 ,0 9 7 1 9 1 4 .- 3 ,7 8 7 ,6 6 7 1914— .4 ,2 1 3 ,3 3 1 1914— 4,1 58,5 89 1 9 1 4 .- 4 ,0 3 2 ,8 5 7 1 9 1 4 .- 3 ,9 9 8 ,1 6 0 1 9 1 4 .- 4 ,2 7 7 ,0 6 8 1 9 1 4 .- 4 ,6 5 3 ,8 2 5 1 9 1 4 .- 5 ,0 2 6 ,4 4 0 1 9 1 4 .- 4 ,6 1 3 ,6 8 0 1913— 4,2 82,1 08 1 9 1 3 .- 4 ,3 9 6 ,3 4 7 1 9 1 3 .- 4 ,5 1 3 ,7 6 7 1 9 1 3 .- 5 ,0 0 3 ,7 8 5 1 9 1 3 .- 5 ,2 2 3 ,4 6 8 1 9 1 3 ...5 ,3 9 9 ,3 5 6 1 9 1 3 .- 5 ,8 0 7 ,3 1 7 1913— .6 ,3 2 4 ,3 2 2 1 9 1 3 ...6 ,9 7 8 ,7 6 2 1913— .7 ,4 6 8 ,9 5 6 1 9 1 3 ...7 ,6 5 6 ,7 1 4 1913— .7 .8 2 7 ,3 6 8 Deo. N ov. Oct. Sept. A ug. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. Deo. Nov. Oct. Sept. A ug. July June M ay April M ar. Feb. Jan. Deo. N ov. Oct. Sept. A ug. July 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 29 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31 28 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 T on s. 1912— 7 .9 32.1 64 1 9 1 2 ...7 ,8 5 2 ,8 8 3 1912— 7,594,381 1 9 1 2 .- 6 ,5 5 1 ,5 0 7 1 9 1 2 .- 6 ,1 6 3 ,3 7 6 1 9 1 2 ...5 ,9 5 7 ,0 7 3 1 9 1 2 .-.5 ,8 0 7 ,3 4 9 1 9 1 2 .- 5 ,7 5 0 ,9 8 6 1 9 1 2 .- 5 ,6 6 4 ,8 8 5 1 9 1 2 ...5 ,3 0 4 ,8 4 1 1 9 1 2 ...5 ,4 5 4 ,2 0 1 1912— .5 ,3 7 9 ,7 2 1 1 9 1 1 ...5 ,0 8 4 ,7 6 5 1 9 1 1 .- 4 ,1 4 1 ,9 5 8 1 9 1 1 .- 3 ,6 9 4 ,3 2 7 1 9 1 1 ...3 ,6 1 1 ,3 1 5 1911 — .3 ,6 9 5 ,9 8 5 1911 — .3 ,5 8 4 ,0 8 8 1911 — .3 ,3 6 1 ,0 8 7 1 9 1 1 .- 3 ,1 1 3 ,1 5 4 1911— 3 ,2 18,7 00 1 9 1 1 .- 3 ,4 4 7 ,3 0 1 1911— 3 ,4 00.5 43 1 9 1 1 ...3 ,1 1 0 ,9 1 9 1910— .2 .6 7 4 ,7 5 0 1910— .2 .7 6 0 .4 1 3 1910— .2 ,8 7 1 ,9 4 9 1910___ 3 ,1 58,1 06 1 9 1 0 ...3 ,5 3 7 ,1 2 8 1910___ 3 .9 70.9 31 The figures prior to July 31 1910 were issued quarterly only. These, extending back to 1901, were given in the “ Chronicle” of March 13 1915, page 876. LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORE SHIPMENTS— The shipments of iron ore from the Lake Superior docks during the season recently closed aggregated 62,498,901 tons, a decrease of 2,235,297 tons, as compared with the record year 1916. The showing for 1917, however, says the “ Iron Trade Review,” “in many ways afforded a better index to the ca pacity of the Lake fleet than did the heavier movement of 1916. The unusual severity of ice conditions in the early spring cut off practically one month of the season of navi gation, it being early in June before the full fleet began to approximate its greatest efficiency.” The all-rail movement is estimated to have run well over 2,000,000 tons, making a total movement for the season of over 64,500,000 tons. The shipments for the month of December 1917 totaled 911,475 tons, against 1,085,900 tons in 1916, 57,236 tons in 1915 and 1,411 tons in 1914. Below we compare the shipments from the various ports for the last five seasons: ----------------------------------;— En tire Season-------------------------------------1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. Port— T on s. T on s. T on s. T on s. T on s. E sca n a b a ................................ 7,1 56,8 54 7,4 57,4 44 5 ,6 49,2 89 3,664,451 5,399,444 M arq u ette............................... 3,2 0 7 ,1 4 5 3,8 58,0 92 3,0 99,5 89 1,7 55,7 26 3 ,1 37,6 17 Ashland _________ 7,597,841 8,057,814 5,1 46,7 72 3.3 63,4 19 4,3 3 8 ,2 3 0 Superior.................. 13,978,741 21 ,837,949 8,3 42,7 93 11,309,748 13,788,343 D u lu th ............................. — .2 0 ,5 6 7 ,4 1 9 10,735,853 15,437,419 6,318,291 12,331,126 Tw o Harbors......................... 9,990,901 12,787,046 8,6 42,9 42 5,6 10,2 62 10,075,718 Total.....................................62,498,901 64,734,198 46 ,318 ,80 4 32 ,021 ,89 7 49 ,070 ,47 8 All rail........................... (cst.) 2 ,0 00,0 00 1,924,268 953,947 707,826 876,638 Grand total_______(est.)64,498,901 66 ,658,466 47,272,751 32 ,729 ,72 3 49,947 ,11 6 Com m ercial au&IH tsceUaticmts iXrixrs STOCK OF MONEY IN THE COUNTRY.— The follow ing table shows the general stock of money in the country, as well as the holdings by the Treasury and the amount in cir culation on the dates given. -S tock o f M o n e y D ec . 1 *17---------M o n e y in Circulation-----I n U . S. a l l eld in T reas. D ec. 1 1 9 1 7 . D ec. 1 1916. s s s s Gold coin and bullion........... 3 ,0 4 0 ,4 7 2 ,0 4 0 192,279,247 1,0 65,1 70 ,8 19 669,368,308 Gold certificates.b ........................................... .................. 1,154,9 11 ,9 89 1,5 73,376,719 Standard silver dollars____ 56 8,26 9,5 13 15,074,742 76,815 ,30 7 71,147,543 Silver certificates b . . ....................................... .................. 47 4,46 7,4 05 47 8,29 0,2 89 Subsidiary s liv e r ................. 21 4 ,4 6 5 ,3 0 0 1,9 62,9 47 212,50 2,3 53 18 5,980,443 Treasury notes of 1890........ ........ ......................................... 1,9 12,0 59 2,0 4 3 ,0 2 4 United States notes________ 34 6,68 1,0 16 6,8 28,8 91 33 9,85 2,1 25 340,20 8,3 39 Federal Reserve notes_____ 1,1 26,3 44 ,6 10 c 17 ,560 ,00 5 1,0 44,3 04 ,1 81 2 6 4 ,62 0.6 85 Federal Reserve bank notes 12 ,843 ,36 5 8 6 ,480 12 ,756,885 11 ,833,110 National bank notes_______ 717,05 2,0 65 14.374.S36 702,677,229 707,126,774 T o ta l...................................6 ,0 2 6 ,1 2 7 ,9 0 9 248,16 7,1 48 5,0 85,3 70 ,3 52 4,3 03,9 95 ,2 34 Population of Continental United States estimated a t 1 0 4,86 3,0 00. Circulation per capita, $48 50. n This statement of money held in the Treasury as assets of the Government does not Include deposits of public money In Federal Reserve banks, and In national banks and special depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, amounting to $ 1 ,866 ,24 0,25 5 71. b For redemption of outstanding certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 an exaet equivalent in amount of the appropriate kinds of money Is held in the 'Treasury, and Is not Included In the account of money held as assets of the Government. c Includes $3 87 ,1 95 ,110 Federal Reserve Gold Settlement Fund deposited with Treasurer United States. d Includes own Federal Reserve notes held b y Federal Reserve banks. N o te .— On D ec. 1 1917 Federal Reserve banks and Federal Reserve agents held against Federal Reserve notes $3 89 ,2 10 ,005 gold coin and bullion and $2 38 ,8 99 ,980 gold certificates, a total of $ 6 9 2 ,5 90 ,409 , against $2 43,254,628 on D ec. 1 1916. / Excess of Imports. Auction Sales.—Among other securities, the followinj TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT. not usually dealt in at the Stock E xcha nge, were recently soli UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATION.— at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: The United States Steel Corporation on Thursday, Jan. 10, P er'cen t. Shares. Stocks. P er cen t. Shares. Slocks. issued its regular monthly statement showing unfilled orders 100 Finance & Trading C orp., 90 Scrlpps-Booth C orpo ra tion .. 10 common_______________$8 per sh. 5 Chevrolet M o to r..........................1 1 2 H on the books of the subsidiary corporations as of Deo. 31 50 W estP en n .T rac .& W .P .,c om . 8 30 Aetna Explosives, c o m m o n .. 7 H 44 Internat. M otor Truck C orp ., 50 W est Penn Trac. & W . P „ pf. 46 last, amounting to 9,381,718 tons, an increase of 484,612 240 United Coal Corp. 5 % pref., com m on..................................... 15 H tons over the amount on hand at the end of the previous 17 Internat. M otor Truck C orp., stock trust certificates____ 5 720 United Coal Corp. common, 1st preferred...........................Z 7 H month, but 2,801,365 tons short of the maximum of unfilled 10 Internat. M otor Truck C orp., stock trust certificates____ 5 2d preferred---------------------16M 200 C o n so l.G a so fP ltts.6 % pref., orders reached on April 30 last, when the amount on hand 1 ,600 Katliodlan Bronie W orks, $50 each........................... $10 per sh. In c ., preferred............ 20c. per sh. Bonds. P er cen t. aggregated 12,183,083 tons. The current figures are the 100 Flemlsh-Lynn Phonograph, $ 5 ,800 Merchants Coal C orp. s. f. first to show an upward trend since last April. common.........................10c. per sh. 5s, 1937.................................. 10 166 THE CHRONICLE By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. S per s h . 1 First National Bank, Boston____ dOOX 1 National Shawmut Bank________ 192 1 Lym an M ills............... .................... — 131H 2 Lowell Bleachery_________ _______ 125 1 Hamilton M anufacturing............... 90 Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 6 Massachusetts Cotton M ills______ 134 1 Boston Atheneum, $300 par........... 381 5 Essex Com pany, $50 each..............185 2 Plymouth Cordage.............................. 185 By Messrs. Millett, Roe & Hagen, Boston: Shares. Stocks. S per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ prt sh 19 Hill Manufacturing......................... 77 20 W est Point M f g ........................... .20034 6 M ass. Cotton M ills........ ..............1 3 4 50 Flskdale Finishing, pref______ 1 8 Union Cotton M f g ......................... 203 300 Fiskdale Finishing, com ., tr.}$ 4 ,0 0 0 8 Somerset Hotel Trust___________ 45 c t f s ............................ J lot By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ p er sh. Shares. Stocks. 5 p er sh. 76,800 Canadian Gasoline C orp., 6 Fire Assoc, of P hlla., $50 $1 each__________________ $50 lot e a c h _____ ______ ..3 0 7 25 P itts-O h io C oal, 51 each___ 50c. 10 Independence F . I . Secur 4 Provident Life & Trust____425 ity, $25 each.........................22 20 C o m Exch. N a t. Bank____397 1 P a. A cad, o f Fine A rts_______ 25 10 Farmers & M e ch . N a t. B k .l4 4 J 4 25 C h e ste r * M edia Elec. R y . . 6034 Bonds. P er cent. 2 Fourth Street N a t . B a n k .. .2 9 2 $3 ,000 Montgom ery Transit 1st & 10 Pliila. N a t . Bank....................460 ref. 5s, 1946___________ 74-80 6 Union N a t . Bank__________ 210 2,5 00 Hanover Gas 1st 5s, 1 9 3 1 .. 89 6 Camden S . D . & Trust, 2.0 0 0 T rl-C lty R y . & L t. 1st ref. $25 e a c h .._____ _______ 105 5s, 1 9 3 0 .. ............................ 8634 41 2-3 rights to subscribe to Ger 3.0 0 0 N . Y . & Richmond Gas 1st mantown Trust C o . @ 5s, 1921__________________9 3 5100.................................. 120-125 1.000 Chester C o . P ub. Service 1 Girard Trust C o ____________800 1st 5s, 1941_______________ 93M 15 M arket S t. Title & Trust, 2.0 0 0 Berwyn W ater 1st 6s, 1 9 2 0 . 9134 $50 each........ ................ ......... 11134 2.0 0 0 N o . Springfield W ater 1st 30 W e st End Tru st___________ 157 34 5s, 1928________ 9334 BANK NOTES— CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN DEPOSITED BONDS, &o.— We give below tables which show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in [Vol. 106 National Banks.— The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: C H A R T E R S ISS U E D . Original organizations: T he Farmers’ National Bank o f L iberty, P a. C apital.................. $25,000 CHARTERS E XTE N D E D . T he First National Bank o f Leonard, Texas. Charter extended until close o f business Jan. 2 1938. IN C R E A S E S O F C A P IT A L A P P R O V E D . T he N ational Newark Banking C o ., N ewark, N . J. Capital increased from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000. In cre a se ................. $1,000,000 CH AN GES OF T IT L E . T he National Banking C o ., N ewark, N . J ., to “ T he N ational N ewark & Essex Banking C o. o f N ew ark.” V O L U N T A R Y L IQ U ID A T IO N S . Consolidations with other national banks: T h e Essex C ounty National Bank o f N ewark, N . J . C a p ita l..$ 1 ,0 0 0,00 0 Liquidating com m ittee: C . L . Farrell, F . B . Adam s and John l i . H ardin, N ewark. Consolidated with the National N ewark Banking C o ., which has changed its title to “ The N ational Newark & Essex Banking C o . o f N ew ark.” T he American N ational Bank o f San D iego, Cal. C apital____ 200,000 Liquidating agent: C . L . W illiams, San D iego. Business taken over b y the First National Bank o f San D iego. T otal capital ----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------------ .$1,200,000 Other liquidations: T ho First N ational Bank o f B ryant, So. D a k . C apital................ $25,000 Liquidating agent: II. G . T em te, B ryant. T o be succeeded b y the M erchants’ State Bank o f B ryant. DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the future by large or important corporations: D ivid en d s annou nced this week are printed i n ita lics. Bonds and Legal Tenders on D ep osit fo r — C irculation A flo a t Under— 1916-17. Legal Tend ers. Bonds. D e c. 31 N o v .30 O ct. 31 Bept.29 A u g. 31 July 31 June 30 M a y 31 A p r. 30 M ar. 31 Fcb. 28 Jan. 31 D e c. 30 1 9 1 7 .. 19171 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 7 .. 1 9 1 7 .. 19171 9 1 7 .. 1917— 19171 9 1 7 .. 19171 9 1 6 .. $ 683,58 1,2 60 68 1,565.810 67 9,440,210 678.134.370 677,81 8,4 30 67 3,12 1,7 30 671,333,060 06 9,392,710 66 7,587,120 66 4.526.370 674,992,080 67 5.415.840 677.31 5.8 40 Legal Tend ers. Bonds. $ 37 ,397 ,64 9 38 ,103 ,28 7 39,573,272 41,396,305 43 ,223,059 45,416,747 47,749,577 50,241,202 53,245,374 56,191,132 47,118,057 50,540,476 52,165,627 $ 37,397,649 38,103,287 39,573,272 41,396,305 43,223,059 45,416,747 47 ,749 ,57 7 50,241,202 53,245,374 56,191,132 47,118,057 50 ,540,476 52,166,627 $ 681,814,981 678,948,778 67 6,703,103 67 5.182,077 674,514,056 670,367,175 667,670,433 60 6.344.773 064,245,448 661,371,468 671,001,858 670,717,615 67 4,659,613 N a m e o f C om pany. Total. S 719,212,630 717,05 2,0 65 716,270,375 716,578.382 71 7,737.715 71 5,783,922 71 5,420,010 710,585,975 71 7,490.822 717,562,000 718,119,915 721,258,091 726.82 5.8 40 U . S. Bonds H eld D ec . 31 to Secure— Bonds on D ep osit D e c . 31 1917. 2% 3% 4% 2% 2% U. U. U. U. U. S. S. S. S. S. On deposit to On deposit to secure Federal secure Reserve Bank N a tion a l Bank N otes. N otes. Consols o f 1930— Loan of 19 0 8 -1 9 1 8 . Loan of 19 25.......... .. Panama of 1 9 3 6 .. . Panama of 1938___ T o t a l ................................................................. $ 9,6 05,9 00 Total H eld . 825.000 146,500 155.000 $ 557,171,900 18.292.820 36,699,900 46 .550.820 24 .859.820 $ 566,777,800 18.292.820 37 ,524 ,90 0 46 ,703 ,32 0 25 .014 .82 0 10 ,732,400 683,581,260 694,313,660 The following shows the amount of national bank notes afloat and the amount of legal-tender deposits Dec. 1 and Jan. 1 and their ino. or dec. during the month of December: N ationa l Bank N otes— Total A floa t— Am ount afloat D e c. 1 1917......................................................................................... $7 17 ,0 52 ,065 N e t amount Issued during December...................... ........... ................................. 2 ,1 60,5 65 Amount of bank notes afloat Jan. 1 1918.................... ......... ..........................S 719.212.630 P Legal Tender N otes— A m ount on deposit to redeem national bank notes D ec. 1 1917............. $3 8,103,287 N e t amount of bank notes retired In December............. ................ ................ 705,63 8 Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Jan. 1 1918____ $37,39 7,6 49 Canadian Bank Clearings.— The clearings for the week ending Jan. 3 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1917, show an increase in the aggregate of 1.3%. W eek ending Jan. 3. r^ Clearings at— w xm Canada— M ontreal............................... Toronto__________________ W in n ip e g ________________ V an cou ver........................... O tta w a __________________ Q u e b e c .................................. H a ltfa v ................................... Hamilton ________________ S t. John_________________ Victoria__________________ L on d on __________________ Calgary.................................. E d m o n to n _______________ Regina____________________ B rand on _________________ Lethbridge_______________ Saskatoon________________ Brantford ............................. M oose Jaw_______________ Fort W illiam ...................... N ew Westminster_______ Medicine H a t_____ ______ Peterborough____________ Sherbrooke___ ___________ Kitchener........ ........... ......... T otal Canada.................. 1918. 19 17. .1rtu, ur D ec S S % 74,896,575 80,175,680 — 6.6 58.8S0.596 60,019.892 — 1.9 43 675.204 38,634,043 + 13.0 8 142 373 6 986 810 + 10.5 5,334,224 5,307,818 + 0.5 4,117,636 4,033,436 + 2 .1 3,345,543 — 9.8 3,016,430 4,703,430 4,816,751 — 2.2 2,272,708 — 12 5 1,938.250 1,675,000 1,334,330 + 2 5 .8 2,357,053 2,643.301 — 10.8 6,653,609 5,009,927 + 32.8 2,542,414 + 2 5 .2 3,182,840 3,697,521 3,465,759 + 6.7 805,662 681.276 + 18.2 788,137 + 26 .9 1,000,000 1.698,009 1,629,398 + 4.2 976,168 795,888 + 22.7 1,495,541 1,351,097 + 10.7 774,259 689,192 + 3 1 .4 358,329 249,901 + 4 3 .6 491,238 495,676 —0.9 700,000 590,992 + 18.4 678,090 539,398 + 2 5 .8 576,754 647,324 + 5.4 231,879,791 228,846.689 + 1916. 19 15. 8 S 63,888,321 41,670,530 53,554,882 40,198,295 44,004,131 25,066,915 5 753,540 6,053,576 5,120,968 3,980,655 2,569,929 24,57,335 4,413,395 2,537,973 4.277,000 2,98 9,115 1,704,920 1,545,730 1,433,423 2,713,0 19 2,427,979 2,941,915 , 4,330.626 2,920,035 2,5 17.277 2 ,19 7 ,119 2,726,871 2,003,138 893,658 556.867 531,863 341,427 1,350,940 878,230 719.473 620,459 1,262,033 802,667 490,494 4 17,791 239,861 308,166 201,591 385,035 644,355 534,607 .................. .................. 1.3 205,298,974 143,999,205 W h en Payable ■ Books C losed. D a ys In clu siv e. R a ilr o a d s (S te a m ). Alabama Great Southern, preferred. Preferred ( e x t r a ) .._____ __________ Canada Southern. Six per cent preferred................ C lev.C ln . C hic. & S t. Louis, pref Delaware & Hudson C o. (q uar.). Detroit River Tunnel___ Georgia Railroad & Banl Great Northern (quar.). $12,60 5,1 65 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding Jan. 1, of which $10,732,400 covered by bonds and $ 1 ,872 ,76 5 by lawful money. The following show the amount of each class of U. S. bonds held against national bank circulation and to secure public moneys held in national bank depositaries on Dec. 31 Per Cent. Louisville 4 Nashville_________ Mahoning Coal R R ., com m on. Michigan Central...................... .. N ashville Chattanooga & St. L o u ts___ New York Central R R . (q uar.).......... New York Ontario & Western_______ Norfolk & W estern, pref. (quar.)____ Northern Central....................................... Northern Pacific (quar.)_____________ Pere M arquette, prior pref. (q uar.). Rutland R R ., preferred. . . W abash, pref. A (q uar.). . $1.50 Feb. 21[ Holders of reo. Jan. . 25o . Feb. 21l Holders of reo. Jan. Feb. 1 Holders of reo. D eo. l ) 2X l l 'A M ar. 1 Holders of rcc. Jan. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Deo. . IX 3 X Jan. 14\ Holders of reo. Jan. Jan. 141 Holders of reo. Jan. . 3 Jan. 21. Holders of reo. Deo. IX M ar. 2Cl Holders of rec. Feb. 2X ) $2.50 Jan. 21. Holders of roe. Jan. Jan. IEi Holders of reo. Jan. 3 Jan. IEiJ a n . 1 to Jan. . 3 Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. . IX M ar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. . IX Jan. IE> Holders of rec. D eo. . 1 . $1.25 Jan. 12! Holders of reo. D eo. . $1.25 Jan. IEi D ec. 15 to Jan. Fob. 11 Holders of reo. Jan. 3X Feb. 1 Holdors of rec. Jan. . $5 Jan. 2!Ji Holders of rcc. D eo. 2 . S I .25 Jan. 15. Dec. 22 to Jan. Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 3X Feb. 1 Jan. 4 to Jan. . ix Jan. 14 Holders of reo. D eo. 2 Feb. 19 Holders of reo. Jan. 1 S2 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. D eo. Fob. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. . IX Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. . IX Jan. 25 Holders of reo. Jan. . 2X Feb. 14 Holders of rec. Jan. . SI Jan. 23 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Jan. 31 Holders of reo. Jan. 1 21a 21a 31a 31 31a 4a 4a 31a 26a 5a 7a 14 4a la 31a 29a 15 21a 8a 31a 14 21 23 31a 31a 31a 4a 15a 15a 25a 11 11a S treet & E lectric R a ilw a y s. to Jan. 15 Brooklyn C ity R R . (quar.)______________ 25c. Jan. 15 Jnn. 4 Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 15a Carolina Power & Light, common (quar.)1 X Jan. 15 Holders of reo. D ec. 31a Central Illinois Public Serv., pref. (quar.)1 IX 1 to Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Jan. C in. New p. & C ov. L . & T r ., com . (qu.)i IX 1 to Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Jan. Preferred (q uar.).......... ......................... ........ IX Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 15a Cities Service, com. & pref. (m o n th ly )... X Fob. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 15a Common (payable In common s t o c k ).. r x Common and preferred (m o n th ly )____ X M ar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. 15a Common (payable In common stock) _ . f X M ar. 1 Holders of reo. Feb. 15a Fob. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Connecticut Ry. & L tg ., com . & p ref. (q u .). IX 1 to Jan. 15 2 Jan. 15 Jan. Consolidated Traction of New Jersey___ Dec. 31 Holders of reo. Deo. 24a D ayton & T roy E lec. R y., com . * p f. (q u .). IX 1 Feb. 1 Holders of rcc. Jan. Duquesne Light, prof, (quar.) (N o . 1 2 ) . . IX Jan. 14 Holders of reo. D eo. 24a 3 El Paso E lec. C o ., pref. (N o. 3 1 )............... Jan. 20 Holders of rcc. Jan. 10a Georgia R y . & Power, 1st pref. (q u a r .).. IX Jan. 20 Holdors of rec. Jan. 10a 1st pref. extra (acct, accumulated dlvs.) h i Kentucky Securities C orp., pref. (q uar.). I X Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Jan. 2a 2a 2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jnn. Manchester T rao., Light & Power (quar.) M ilw aukee E lec. R y. & Light, p ref. ( q u . ) . . I X Jan. 31 Holders of reo. Jan. 21a Monongahela Valley T ra c ., com. (q u ar.). 3 1 M c . Jan. 15 Holders of rcc. D eo. 31a Montreal Tramways (quar.)______ 2 X Fob. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 14 Jan. 9 N ew Orleans City R R ., com m on_____ 1 Jan. 10 Jan. 2 ; to P r e fe r r e d ............................................................ 2 X Jan. 10 Jan. 2 to Jan. 9 N ew p. News & H am p t. R y ., G . & E ., p .. 3 X Jan. 1 Holders of reo. D ec. 20a Ottumwa R y . & Light, pref. (q uar.)_____ I X Jan. 15 Holders of reo. D eo. 31 2a Philadelphia C o ., com. (quar.) (N o. 145) 75o. Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. P hiladelp h ia* Western, pref. (quar.)___ 6 2 !* c . Jan. 15 Holdors of reo. D e c. 31 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. D eo. 31 Republic R y . & Light, com. (qu.) (N o . 5) 1 Preferred (quar.) (N o . 2 6 )......................... I X Jnn. 15 Holders of rcc. D eo. 31 5a United R y s. & E lec., B a lt., com. (q u ar.). 50c. Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Jan. Jan. 21 Holders of reo. D eo. 31a 3 Virginia R y . & Power, preferred.................. W ash. Balt. & Annapolis Electric, c o m .. $1.50 Jnn. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a W est Penn Power, pref. (quar.) (N o . 8 ) . _ I X Feb. 1 Jan. 20 to Feb. 22 62>*o. Jan. 31 Holders of reo. Jan. 21a Y ork Railways, pref. ( q u a r .) ..____ H anks. F irst N a tion a l, Brooklyn (q u a r.)____ 2 X Jnn. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 4 2 Jan. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 4 E x t r a .................................................. .. Holdors of reo. Deo. 31 7 P h ilip p in e N a tion a l (M a n ila )............ Fire In su ra n c e. 6 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Jan. 3 A m erica n A llia n ce In su ra n ce______ 15 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. Jan. 3 Great A m erica n In su ra n ce__________ ’7 '7I 1 H M isc ellan e ou s. Air Reduction, common (quar.) (N o . 3 ) . . ■Preferred (quar.) (N o. 3 ) ........................... Alliance Realty (quar.).................................... Allis Chalmers M f g ., pref. (q uar.)_______ Preferred (nccount accum. dividends). Am er. Agrlo. Chera., com. (qu.) (N o .(25) Preferred (quar.) (N o . 5 0 )......................... Am er. Beet Sugar, common (q uar.).......... A m er. District Telegraph of Now Y o r k .. Amer. G a s * E lec., pref. (quar.) (N o . 44) American G lue, preferred.............................. American Ice, pref. (q uar.)........................... Amer. Laundry Machinery, prof, (quar.) A m er. Light & Traction, com . (q u a r .).. . Common (payable In common s t o c k ).Preferred (q uar.)............................................ American Locomotive, prof, (q u ar.).......... Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 2 .Jan. 1 ,Jan. 75c. Fob. 4 Feb. I X .Jan. Jan. IX ■ 2X :Fob. Feb. I2 X I X !Fob. fan. IX ■ $1 IX IX IX hX IX IX 15 15 16 15 15 15 15 31 15 1 1 25 15 1 1 1 21 Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders Holders 1 Jan. 6 ■ .Tan. 11 .Tan. 11 .Tan. 11 1 Holders of of of of of of of of of of of of reo. rcc. reo. reo. reo. reo. rec. reo. rec. reo. reo. reo. to to to to of rec. Jan. Jan. Jan. D eo. D eo. D eo. D eo. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 2 2 10 31a 31a 24a 24a 12 2a 18 20 15 15 27 27 27 5a N am e o f C om pa ny. Per Cent. M iscellan eou s (C in tln u ed ). 154 A m er. M alting, 1st & 2d pref. (q uar.)— /5 Aincr. Rolling M ill, common.................... — 1 Am er. Seeding Machine, com . (quar.) — 154 Preferred (quar.)............... ............................ A m erica n Sewer P ip e (q u a r .)______________ 154 American Shipbuilding, com . (q u ar.)-----254 Common (extra).................... ....................... ol54 Preferred (quar.).......... _ _ ..................... — 2 Amer. Telephono & Telegraph (quar.) — 1 American T yp e Founders, com . (q u a r .).. 154 Preferred (quar.)................................ ........... A m e r. W in d ow Class M a c h ., p r e f-------------- r l4 54 154 American Woolen, common (quar.)........... 154 Preferred (q uar.)............... ........................... Anaconda Copper Mining ( q u a r .) ............. 32 Anglo American Oil, L td . (Interim)--------- MIS 154 Associated OH (quar.)-------- ----------- ----------5 A tl. Gulf & W . I . S. S. Lines, com ............... 154 A tla s Pow d er, p r ef. (q u a r.)............................. Barnhart Bros. & Splndler— 154 First and second preferred (quar.)-----154 Preferred (quar.)........................................... 2 Bell Telephone of Canada (quar.)------ - - 154 Bell Telephone of Pennsylvania (q u a r .).. 1 11rill (J . G .) C o ., preferred (quar. ) - - - - - - 6 B ritish-A m er lean Tobacco, ordinary (final) 6 Ordinary (In terim ).......... ................ . 154 Brown Shoe, preferred (quar.) — 154 Burns B ros., com m on (quar.) (N o . 1 8 ) - - - Com . (quar) (payable In com m on stock ). n 154 P referred (quar.) (N o . 2 0 )----------254 Bush Terminal, common------------ Common (payable In common stock)- - /2 5 4 3 Pref erred_________________ ______-■ 154 Canada Cement, common (quar.) 1 Canadian Converters, Ltd. (q u a r .).. 3 C anadlan Fairbanks-M orse, p r ef-----z4 Carbon Steel, first preferred............. 0 Second preferred— -------- ---------154 Central Coal & Coke, common------154 Preferred (quar.)---------- - — - - 2 154 Ordinary preferred ( q u a r . ) - - - - ............. 154 Central Leather, common (quar.)............. 154 Central Sugar, p ref. (q u a r .)-......................... 254c Cerro Gordo Mines (q uar.)......................... 254c E x tr a ....................- - - - ....................... ............ • 1 C ertaln-tccd Products C orp ., com m on-----3 Chevrolet M otor (q u a r.). . . . ........ .................. 1 Chicago Pneumatic T ool (q uar.)-----------$6.25 C ln. & Sub. Bell Telcp . (extra).......... .. 2 Cleveland Eleotrlo Ilium ., com . (q u ar.). 154 Preferred (quar.)......................... ........... - 154 54 2 Colorado Fu el A Iron , p ref. (q u a r .)........... 54 Colorado Power, common (quar.)............. 2 Commonwealth Edison (q u ar.)------ — 31.50 Commonwealth G as& E l.C os., pf. (qu.) 2 2 Second preferred . /3 5 154 10c. 154 Corn Products R efg., pref. (q u ar.). 3 Cramp (W m .) & Sons S . & E . BUlg. 2 C rocker-W heeler C o., com . ( q u a r . ) . . . 154 Prcferred (p e a r .)---------------------------354 Curtiss Aeroplane & M otor, p r e f.. 254 D om in ion Coal, L td ., pref. Domlnlon Textile, preferred (q u a r .) .. du Pont <E. I.) do Nemours & C o .— Debenture stock (q u ar.).................... - 354 354 154 154 W hen °ayable. Books Closed. D a ys In clu sive. Feb. 1 Feb. 1 an. 15 ran. 15 Ioldcrs lolders lolders lolders • ’eb. •'eb. i ’eb. an. an. an. an. an. an. Feb. fan. fan. Feb. Feb. lolders lolders lolders Ioldcrs lolders lolders lolders Jec. 14 )ec. 14 lolders lolders lolders lolders Ian. 20 1 1 1 15 15 15 19 15 15 25 15 15 1 1 of of of of rec. Jan. 16a rec. Jan. 1 rec. Deo. 31a rec. D e c. 31a __________ of rec. Jan. 15 of rec. Jan. 15 of rec. Jan. 15 of rec. D ec. 31a of rec. Jan. 10a of rec. Jan. 10a of rec. Jan. 11 to D ec. 27 to D e c. 27 of rec. Jan. 19a of coup. N o . 14 of rec. D ec. 31a of rec. D eo. 28a to Jan. 31 Feb. 1 Ioldcrs of reo. Jan. 26a 2a fan. 15 lolders of reo. Jan. lan. 15 lolders of rec. D ec. 31 fan. 15 lolders of rec. Jan. 5a •'eb. 1 fan. 25 to Jan. 31 ran. 31 3ee note z. fan. 31 3ec note z. .-'eb. 1 lolders of rec. Jan. 19a Feb. 15 lolders of rec. F eb. 1 Feb. 15 lolders of rec. Feb. 1 Feb. 1 lolders of rec. Jan. 20 fan. 15 Ioldcrs of rec. Jan. 7a ran. 15 lolders of rec. Jan. 7a ran. 15 lolders of rec. Jan. 7a fan.lOd Ian 1 to Jan. 10 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 ran. 15 Ioldcrs of rec. D ec. 31 March 10_________________ _______ July . . Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31a Jan. 15 [lolders of rec. D eo. 31a Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 10a Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Jan. 28 Holders of roc. Jan. 17 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 18 Jan. 25 Jan. 10 to Jan. 25 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 24 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. la Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 25a Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jail. 21 Jan. 25 Holders of ieo. Jan. 10a Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a F eb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 2a Jan. 21 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Jan. 21 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Feb. 21 Feb. 9 to Feb. 20 Jan. 15 Jan. 4 to Jan. 16 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 7a Feb. l Jan. 16 to Feb. 1 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 5 Jan. 15 Holders Of rec. Jan. 5 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 2d Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31a Jan. 18 Holders of rec. Jan. 2a Feb. 1 Holders of reo. Jan. 12 Jan. 15 Dec. 20 to Jan. 1 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Jan. 15 Holders of reo. D e c. 31 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 21 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 21a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 ) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 24a I l i l WUl nut w o t v u i i wv AJ ~ ' Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. Electrical Utilities C orp., pref. (quar.) 5 Electric Bond A Share, com . (qu.) ( ' Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 14 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 16 Preferred (quar.) (N o . 5 1 )---------Feb. 1 Holders of rec. /a n . 24 E lgin N ational W atch (q u a r.).......... . _ 1254c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 E lk Basin Petroleum (q u a r.)-----------Feb. l Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Eureka Pipe Line (q u ar.)............... . Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 19 Fajardo Sugar (q u a r.)............... - - - - 3 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a . 10 Federal Steel Foundry, com m on— Jan. If Jan. 1 to Jan. 15 . 6 Jan. 15 Jan. Preferred__________________________ 1 to Jan. 15 Federal Sugar R efg., p ref. (q u a r.). 154 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 21 . 15c Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 First N ationa l C op per---------------------- $3 Foundation C o ., common (e x tr a ).. Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. 1 254 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. D ec. 31a Common (payablo In common sto c k )..- / 5 Feb. I Holders of rec. D ec. 31a . 2 Gcnoral Electric (quar.)...................... Jan. 15 Dec. 8 to Jan. 3 _ 62 Special (payablo In stock ).......... .. Jan. 15 Dec. 8 to Jan. 3 . 3 Feb. l Holders of rec. Jan. 18 G eneral M otors C orp ., com . (quar.). Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 18 Preferred (q u a r.)__________________ G lobc-W ernlcko, preferred (quar.). 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 . 1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5a Granby Cons. M in ., L . & P . (q u ar.). Feb. Holders of reo. Jan. 18a . 2 Great Lakes Steamship (q u ar.).......... . 2 E x tra .........................- ..................... - — 154 Jan. 1C Holders of rec. Jan. 9a 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Hlllcrcst Collieries, pref. (quar.). 154 Feb. : Holders of rec. Jan. 15 . 50c Jan. 2 Holders of rec. Jan. 19a Jan. 15 Jan. 3 to Jail. 15 Illinois Brick (quar.)........................... . S2 Fob. If Holders pf rec. Jan. 25 Indiana Pipe Lino-------------------------. 83 F eb. If Holders of rec. Jan. 25 E x tra ------------------------------------ - - - . 2 Jan. 2S Holders of rec. Jan. 11a Inspiration Cons. Copper (q u ar.). Jan. If Holders of rec. Jan. ) 1 2 ) 154 Jan. If Holders of rec. Deo. 24a . 3 Feb. : Holders of reo. Jan. 16a 1 3^ F e b . : Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Intern ational N ickel, p ref. (q u a r.)------- 154 Jan. If Holders of rec. Jan. 4a Intcrnat. Paper, pref. (q u ar.).................. . 60c Jan. 3 Jan. 28 to Jan. 31 Intornat. Petroleum, com . (N o . 1 )------50c Jan. 3 Jan. 28 to Jan. 31 Preferred______________________________ . 50c Jan. ll Holders of reo. D eo. 31 Jones Bros. T e a, Ino________________ - - - . Feb. l. Holders of rec. Jan. 31 2 K am ln tsllqu la r o w er, Ltd. (quat ) ------ . 154 Feb. Holders of rec. Jan. 21a Feb. Holders of rec. Jan. 15a 1 . 154 Feb. Holders of rec. Jan. 21 K elsey W h eel, p ref. (quar.) (N o . 0 ) ___ . 25c . M ar. 1 Holders of rec. M a r . la . ft.31.2 > Fob. Holders of rec. Jan. 21 K eyston e Telephone, p r e f____ ________ Jan. 1 . $2 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales (quar.)____ Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 1 L indsay Light, com . (q u a r.)_________ Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 E x t r a .............................................. ........... 1 Preferred (q u a r.)___________________ . 154 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. Lukons Steel, 1st A 2d pref. (quar.). 154 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Deo. 31 Jan. 1 D ec. 29 to Jan. 15 .) $1 .) 254 Jan. 1 Holders of reo. Deo. 31a Common (e x tr a ).. .. 154 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Dec. 31a Preferred (quar.). .. 154 Jan. 1 3 .. 254 Jan. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (q u ar.). 3 .. 154 Jan. 1 3 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (quar.)-------------------Eastern Steel, common (q u ar.). 167 THE CHRONICLE Jan. 12 1918.] 154 154 154 254 3 2 1 154 154 2 154 N a m e o f Com pany. Per Cent. W h en ° ay able. Books Closed. D ays In clu sive. M isc ella n e o u s (Concluded) . Massachusetts Gas C o s., com. (quar.) — J Massachusetts Lighting C os.,com .(quar.) J Preferred (q u ar.)________________________ Mexican Telegraph (quar.)______________ 5 M 1 ia m i Copoer (quar.) ( N o . 2 2 ) -------------Michigan Limestone & C h em ., pf. (q u .)J M id vale Steel & Ordnance (qu.) (N o. 5 ) . T Mldwest OH, preferred (q u ar.)-----------------J Midwest Refining (quar.) (N o . 1 3 ) ............ J Mohawk M in ing------------------ --------------------r Montreal Telegraph (quar.)---------------------1 Mountain S tatesT elep. & Teleg. (q u a r .). T N ash M otors, com m on (N o . 1 )-------P r e fe r r e d __________________________ N a t. Biscuit, com. (qu.) (N o . 7 8 )------------I National Cloak & S u it,co m .(q u .)(N o . 4 ) . Natlonal Fuel Gas (q u ar.)_________ National Licorice, common (N o . 3 1 )------Common ( e x t r a ) ............................. . National Paper & T y p e , com. (q u ar.)------Preferred (quar.)------------------------New England C o ., 2nd pref________ ! New Jersey Zinc (q u ar.)___________ New York D ock , preferred-------------. New York Transit (quar.)-------------E xtra______________________________ Niagara Falls Power (quar.)-----------Nlplsslng M ines (q uar.)----------------E xtra----- --------------- -----------------------North B utte Mining (quar.) (N o . 4 5 ) ------- 1 H Feb. 1 H 25c. an. 15 1: an. 15 E S I .50 an. 15 I: 2M S I -50 ?eb. 15 H 43J4C. an. 15 I 19a S I .50 -'eb. 1 H 2a 2c. an. 20 1 •'eb. 1 I SI Jan. 9 S6 -’eb . 1 I Jan. 15 2 an. 15 J an . 15 I 154 S6 -'eb. 1 I • ’eb. 1 I 1 54 lan. 15 I 154 ran. 15 I 154 lan. 15 I 254 lan. 15 1 254 fan. 15 I 1 ran. 15 1 2 ran. 15 I 154 1 2 Tan. 15 I30 4 Feb. 9 I 5a 3 Feb. 15 I 4 lan . 15 I 2 ran. 15 I 2 Jan. 15 I to Jan. 17 Jan. 2 1 J 5 to Jan. 17 Jan. 21 J 5 25c. Jan. 28 I 3 Jan. 15 1 154 Jan. 20 I 154 Jan. 15 1 Preferred (q uar.)_________________ 254 Jan. 15 1 N ova Scotia Steel & C oal, com m on. 2 Jan. 15 I Preferred (q u ar.)............... ................ Feb. 1 I /5 SI .25 Feb. 1 I Ohio Cities G as, com . (q u a r.)-----6254C. Jan. 15 I Ohio Fuel Supply (q u ar.)_______ Jan. 21 I 2 Oklahoma Natural Gas (q uar.). 154 Jan. 15 Otis E levator, common (q uar.). 154 Jan. 15 Preferred (quar.)_____________ Feb. 1 1 P a cific Coast C o ., com . (q u a r .).. First Preferred (q u a r.)________ 154 Feb. 1 Feb. 1 1 Second preferred (q u a r.)______ Jan. 15 154 Jan. 15 F eb. 5 1 Feb. 15 ! Penmans, Lim ited, common (q u ar.)____ Feb. 5 Feb. 15 1 Common (extra)________________________ 154 Feb. 1 Preferred (q uar.)---------------------------------154 Jan. 15 Pennsylvania Lighting, pref. (quar.) — S I .75 Jan. 15 754c. Feb. 1 Penn T r a ffic ---------------- -----------------------------254c. Feb. 1 E x t r a ............................. ..................... .............. Jan. 10a 154 Jan. 25 Pittsburgh Coal (P en n .), pref. ( q u a r .) .. , Jan. 10 Plttsburgh Coal (N . J . ) , pref. (quar.) — 154 Jan. 25 Jan. 15 Jan. 25 . 1 Pittsburgh OH & Gas (extra)------------------Jan. 5 Poole Engineering & Machinery (q u a r.). 154 Jan. 12 Jan. 31 3 Pralrle Oil & Gas (quar.)-----------------------Jan. 31 2 E xtra____________________________________ Jan. 31 5 Prairie Pipe Line (q uar.)________________ Jan. 31 5 E xtra____________________________________ 31a Jan. 15 2 Procter & G am ble, pref. (q u ar.)------------15a 154 Feb. 1 15a 154 Feb. 1 Preferred (quar.)_______________________ 31a 3 Jan. 15 Quaker Oats, common (q u ar.)---------------la 154 F eb. 28 Preferred (quar.)______________________ 5 Jan. 15 3 Realty Associates (N o . 3 0 )_______________ 2 Jan. 15 3 Reece Buttonhole M ach , (qu.) (N o . 127) 2 Jan. 15 . 1 ) 154 Feb. 1 15c. Royal D utch C o ____________________________ 16 to Feb. 1 30c. Feb. 1 Sapulpa R efinin g (q u a r.)..................- ........... . 254 Jan. 15 Securities C o ______________________________ 154 Jan. 15 Securities C orp. General, pref. (q u a r .). 50c. Jan. 19 Shattuck Arizona Copper C o. (quar.) — . 154 Feb. 1 Sierra P a cific E l. C o ., p r. (qu. (N o . 3 4 ) . _ 154 Jan. 15 Southern Calif. Edison, first pref. (quar. ) 154 Jan. 15 Southern N . E . Telephone (quar.) 8 to F eb. 6 Feb. 7 _ $2 Standard M o to r Construction (extra) 254 M a r . 15 Standard Oil (C aliforn ia) (q u a r .).. 154 Feb. 1 154 Feb. 1 Preferred (quar.) (N o . 2 6 )-------------s of rec. Jan. 1 Jan. 12 . 15 Stetson (John B .) C o .,c o m m o n ............. 1 Jan. 12 Holders of rec. Jan. . 4 Preferred_____________________________ 154 F eb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Superior Steel, common (q uar.)---------1 to Jan. 7 754c. Jan. 21 Tonopah Mining of Nevada (q u a r .).. 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 Tuckett Tobacco, pref. (q uar.)............. Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 . s2 U nion Bag A P aper C orp. (extra ).......... 1 to Jan. 15 . S I.25 Jan. 15 Jan. Union Natural Gas Corp. (q u ar.)-----to Feb. 26 M ar. 15 Feb. 16 . elO Union Oil of Calif, (payable in stock ). 154 Jan. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 Union O ilo f CaUfornla (quar.)............... Jan. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 10 _ l E x tra _____________________ ___________ Jan. 21 Holders of rec. Jan. 10a . SI United Alloy Steel (quar.)-----------------to Jan. 24 . 154 Jan. 25 Jan. 15 United C oal C orp ., pref. (quar.).......... . 8754c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a 154 M a r. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15» 2nd preferred (quar.) (N o . 8 ) ------U54 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. M a r . 15a U nited D yevcood'Corp., pref. (q u a r .). Holders of rec. D ec. 20a . 2 United Fruit (quar.) (N o . 7 4 )--------. 254 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 31 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a . Si United Gas Improvement (q uar.). 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a . 50c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 . 25c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 ) S I .50 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 3 U . S . Cast Iron P ip e * F d y ., pref. (q u .). - ol54 M ar. 15 Holders of rec. M a r . la 1 Jan. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 United States Glass (q u ar.)......................... . . 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a _ 2 . S1.25 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 4a 4a - 8754 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (q u ar.). Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 . 5 lctor Talking M a c ! 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 Preferred (q u ar.). ) 75c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a 5a . 2 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. Preferred (quar.) (N o . 8 9 ). Jan. 21 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a n 1 First and second preferred (q u ar.). 154 Jan. 24 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a 154 Jan. 21 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a W ells Fargo & C o . (q uar.)---------------. S I.20 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 Western Power C o ____________________ Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 . 1 Western Power C orp ., pref. (q u ar.). .) 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31 154 Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D ec. 20a Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 20a . 1 E xtra-----------------------------------------. dS1.7. Jan. 21 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a Westlnghouse Air Brake (q uar.). . 8754c Jan. 31 Holders to rec. D e c. 31a . 8754c Jan. 15 Holders of rec. D e c. 31a Preferred (q u ar.)---------------------M a r . 1 Holders of rec. F eb. 9 2 W oolw orth (F . IF .) C o ., com m on (q u a r .). . „ .. _____ ____ ______ _______________________ _________ ncom etax. d C o r r e c tlo n T % "’Pa'yaMe~in stock .’ /'P a y a b le in common stock, g Payable In scrip. h On account of accumuiated dividends. 4 Payable In Liberty Loan bonds, x Pay able In 4 % Liberty Loan bonds at par, with all coupons attached. J Payable in Victory Loan (Canadian G ovt.) bonds, m Less 5 cents per share war Income tax. o Declared 5 % , payable in quarterly Installments beginning with M arch 15 1918. p Declared 2 % payable In quarterly Instalments, r Being on account of accumu lated dividends and In full of all such accumulations. s Payable in U . S . Government Second Liberty Loan 4 % bonds, t Declared 7 % on pref. payable In quarterly instalments as follows: 1 ? 4 % as above; 15 4% July 1 to holders of rec. June 14; 15 4% Oct. 1 to holders of rec. Sept. H a n d 15 4 % payable Jan. 2 1919 to holders of rec. D e c. 14 1918 u Equal to 7154 cts. per share, v Declared dividends on pref. payable 15 4% as above, 15 4 % on M a y 1 1918 to holders of rec. April 15 1918, 1 5 4 % on Aug. 1 1918 to holders of rec. July 15. x Declared 8 % payable 4 % in M arch 1918 and 4 % to Sept. 1918. z Transfers received In order In London up to Jan. 14 will be In time to be passed for payment of dividends to transferees. 168 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.— Following is the third of a new series of weekly Re^eral Reserve .®oard giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of Ba^ks and dated Dec. 28. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the “ Chronicle” of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523 S T A T E M E N T S H O W IN G . P r IN C IP A L R E S O U R G E a n D L IA B IL IT Y IT E M S O F M E M B E R B A N K S L O C A T E D IN C E N T R A L ., O T H E R S E L E C T E D C I T IE S A S A T C L O S E O F B U S IN E S S D E C E M B E R 2 8 . 1 9 1 7 . d ecli?eT fn romh 28S ^ 0 n T i d d^ H f ^ f 1 2 6 .f to 1 3 8 9 2ndm 0M 144-5 U f RESERVE. RESERVE AND i . “ e mbe r bankp collateral notes secured b y U . S. obligations discounted with the Federal Reserve banks s’ ' while the amounfc o f custom ers paper simUarly secured on hand at the Federal Reserve banks Increased f r o S S jg g M iW r e S S H S lB B H B 1. M em b er Banks. Number of reporting banks___ U. S . securities owned_______ Loans see. by U . S. bonds & ctf. All other loans & Investments Reserve with Fed. Res. B a n k .. Cash In vault................. ................ N et demand deposits on which reserve Is computed_________ Tim e deposits.................................. Government deposits_____ _____ Boston. N ew Y ork. 30 D a ta P h ila. 96 fo r a ll r e p o r t in g banks Cleveland. Richmond A tlan ta. In each Chicago. d is tr ic t. St. L ou is. M in n ea p . K an.C U y. D allas. San Fran. Total. 44 73 64 35 85 31 18 68 38 42 630 S S S S S S $ I $ S S $ 8 28 .426 .0 4 3 5.21 4.0 28 ,0 2 1 ,0 113.479.0 3 8 .408 .0 3 2 .877 .0 64.321 .0 33 .272 .0 10.148 .0 30 .1 2 3 .0 28 .9 6 6 .0 48 .3 7 1 .0 8 9 1 .6 2 6 .0 44 .1 4 2 .0 227.96 2.0 25 .2 2 6 .0 21 .125 .0 10.152.0 2,2 7 1 ,0 34.673 .0 8 .8 9 7 .0 1.305.0 3.7 8 9 .0 3.3 40.0 5,3 8 0 ,0 3 8 8 .2 6 8 .0 659.419.0 4.1 7 9 .1 0 7 .0 552.97 4.0 902.768.0 292.39 6.0 268.85 4.0 1,5 09,6 87 ,0 150.671.0 21 6.87 0.0 432.39 4.0 181,262,0 4 4 7.64 5.0 9 .5 7 4 .0 4 7 .0 56.722 .0 631.69 4.0 58 .6 1 6 .0 82 .478 .0 26 .613 .0 2 3 .363 .0 132.996.0 32 .8 8 5 .0 17 .927.0 41 .2 6 2 .0 19.207.0 38 .060 .0 1.1 6 1 .8 2 3 .0 2 5 .080 .0 137.069.0 23 .7 4 9 .0 44 .738 .0 18.861.0 14.990 .0 68 .524 .0 14.886 .0 8.5 8 8 .0 20 .6 2 7 .0 13.083.0 22 .5 4 4 .0 41 2 .7 3 9 .0 528.147.0 4.1 7 2 .4 3 9 .0 4 9 6.66 5.0 684.47 6.0 240.44 0.0 206.12 0.0 947.72 7.0 153.202.0 155.583.0 3 6 4.44 9.0 179,595,0 3 4 1.38 0.0 8 .4 7 0 .2 8 3 .0 76 .885 .0 309.16 0.0 2 3 .7 9 3 .0 206.16 2.0 46 .8 4 7 .0 67 .814 .0 3 1 4.01 8.0 76 .6 8 0 .0 39 .8 5 2 .0 4 9 .8 2 5 .0 29 .9 0 4 .0 8 1 .0 0 4 .0 1.3 2 1 .9 4 4 .0 3 9 .474 .0 3 3 0.82 4.0 29 .5 2 9 .0 56 .957 .0 12.615 .0 869,0 64 .844 .0 7.1 0 2 .0 14.242.0 8.6 3 3 .0 6.0 5 3 .0 19.830.0 5 9 1 ,5 7 8 , 2 . D a ta f o r b a n k s In e a c h C e n t r a l R e s e r v e c i t y , b a n k s In a ll o t h e r R e s e r v e c it ie s a n d o t h e r r e p o r t in g b a n k s . N ew Y ork. C hicago. St. L ou is. Total Central R es. Cities. Tw o ciphers om itted. D ec . 28 . Num ber of reporting banks____ D ec . 21. 56 $ 3 9 0,47 9,0 D ec . 28. 54 D ec . 28. 36 8 25 ,534 ,0 U . S. securities owned_________ 4 1 1,62 8,0 Loans secured by U . S. bonds and certificates............ 203.82 1.0 2 0 7.79 9.0 20 .4 6 6 .0 All other loans & Investments 3,7 8 1 ,1 4 7 ,0 3,7 2 0 ,9 2 9 ,0 825,94 8,0 Reserve with Fed R es. B a n k .. 592.84 0.0 56 3.19 4.0 93 .8 0 4 .0 Cash in vault____________________ 118.057.0 112.574.0 42 .3 1 6 .0 N e t demand deposits on which reserve Is computed_____ 3 ,7 92,6 64 ,0 3,6 6 1 ,1 0 2 ,0 657.591.0 Tim e deposits.......... ............. ........... 272.71 6.0 2 5 2.65 1.0 131.334.0 Government d ep osits____ 310.19 6.0 4 1 8.97 7.0 4 8 ,578 ,0 t Amended figures. D ec . 28. D ec . 21 . Other Reserve C ities. D e c . 28 . Country Banks. D ec. 21. D e c . 28. D ec. 21 . T ota l. D ec . 28 . D ec . 2 1 . 15 107 105 377 366 146 143 20 ,270 ,0 436,28 3,0 459,52 0,0 3 5 9,53 8,0 $ 360,07 8,0 $ 95 ,805 ,0 630 S 96 ,4 4 9 ,0 S 89 1 ,6 2 6 ,0 614 S 9 1 6 ,0 4 7 ,0 231.93 4.0 242.00 3.0 13 1.52 9.0 133.440.0 24 .8 0 5 .0 25 .733 .0 3 8 8.26 8.0 40 1 .1 8 2 .0 4 3 .654 .0 4 ,6 50,7 49 ,0 4,7 9 9 ,4 8 7 ,0 4 ,1 69,5 19 ,0 4,0 9 2 ,0 4 6 ,0 75 3,77 9,0 759,854,0 9 .5 7 4 .0 4 7 .0 9 .8 5 1 .3 8 7 .0 2 5 .473 .0 712.117.0 653.77 9.0 3 9 9.94 2.0 3 8 1.20 4.0 4 9 .764 .0 54.064 .0 1.1 61.8 23 .0 1.0 8 9 .1 2 7 .0 9,6 0 0 ,0 169.979.0 147.463.0 20 1 .7 8 5 .0 178.049.0 4 0 .975 .0 38.744 .0 41 2 .7 3 9 .0 36 4 .2 5 6 .0 89 .280 .0 4 ,5 39,5 35 ,0 4 ,3 09,5 78 ,0 3,3 5 3 ,9 5 0 ,0 3,2 9 3 ,7 1 8 ,0 57 0.79 8.0 59 0.75 6.0 8 .4 7 0 .2 8 3 .0 8 .1 9 4 .0 5 2 .0 62 .652 .0 4 6 6.70 2.0 442.86 0.0 6 7 8.57 6.0 625.06 5.0 17 6.666.0 163.230.0 1 .3 21.9 44 .0 1.2 3 1 .1 5 5 .0 5,9 7 8 ,0 364.65 2.0 4 6 4.18 2.0 20 0 .8 9 7 .0 196.517.0 2 6 ,029 ,0 25.007 .0 5 9 1.67 8.0 686.70S O ...... ......... .................................................... T£® Federal Reserve Banks.— Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Jan 5 i Q .Rrlle. fe d e ra l Reserve Board m ade public to-d a y its weekly bank statement shewing condition o f the Reserve banks as at close o f hminnss on Ton 4 called to certain changes in the iorni o f the statement. Item “ M unicipal W arrants” has been replaced b v “ All Oth^r Farnimr Accn+a m erl^°'inclu^ed n a m o n ^ ‘ ‘ A ^ o T h o r ^ w ife fb h i?a? on? O t h e r A sse ts b ' K n t s ’T? ,S0 o f th e b a n k s. Ite m °,f J ln g d raftl ’ ” r e p o r t e V b T t h e S o E r n ^ n d w S t e i ^ W ^ S t a f ?.d S u rp lu s ap pears for th e fir st tim e , th e to ta l S I , 13 4 0 0 0 rep resenting 50 % o f as a franchise R lch m on d ' A tIanta- ChJcago and M inneapolis, the other 50% g oing to the (fovernm ent P *crm er Practice o f calculating reserve percentages separately against net deposits and against F . R . notes in circulation has been dfopnntlnnnH a n to<arease o f 16.8 millions in gold reserves. Large gains o f gold are reported b y the Cleveland and Chicago* banks the 8“ J * n beil}g ? ue ™am ly to the collection through the G old Settlement Fund o f outstanding balances in account w ith o th e r Federal ? Lthe gain in gold reserve reported by the C hicago bank is due primarily to liquidation o f discounted paper. N ew Y ork reports «in M oeaSo n ^ h ^ m i l l i o n s in total reserves, accom panied b y an increase o f 19.4 millions in total earning assets largely Treasury certificates o f ine?ebtS fc S fi, T ?n 9 whole, j the week witnessed considerable liquidation o f discounted paper, m ainly m e m b e A S i I t a n t a ekeeirt ^ ^ and Dallas reporting substantial reductions in tho amounts o f discounted paper on hand. Over 4 5% o f the total discounts he?d Is represented b y paper seem ed b y Liberty bonds and Treasury certificates o f indebtedness. During the past few weeks tho I m t n f m S K ' collateral notes thus secured has declined som ew hat, tho present holdings Deing 140.7 millions as against 165 5 t S u io n s t S D w ^ l O n t^S S ther hand customers paper secured b y Governm ent obligations show a slight increase to 145 millions from 142.6 millions on D ec 21 N et linulflaY o r k ^ a n k ^ w b ’ ibf^ntai0^ ^ ? is „Kl!own, foJ the Cleveland and San Francisco banks, as against an increase in holdings o f 4.3 millions fo r the N ew * while total acceptances on hand show an increase for the week o f a cou t 4 millions* Governm ent securities increased about *17 mill tone C ombined R esources and L ia b ilitie s of the F ederal R eserve B anks at the C lose of B usiness D ecember 28 1917. J an . 4 1918. D ec . 28 1917. D ec. 21 1917. D ec. 14 1917. D ec . 7 1917. N ov. 30 1017. Nov. 23 1917. Nov. 10 1917. J a n . 5 1917. RESO U RCES. Gold coin and certificates In vault____ Gold settlement fund— F . R . B o a r d .. . Gold with foreign agenolea. . _ $ 48 0.07 2.0 00 338.68 7.0 00 52 ,500 ,00 0 S 49 9.91 7.0 00 317.520.000 52,500,000 S 524.350.000 30 4.604.000 52,500,000 $ 502.840.000 393.810.000 52,500,000 5 500.650.000 376.77 8.0 00 52,500 ,00 0 $ 49 9.88 7.0 00 395.23 6.0 00 52 ,500 ,00 0 $ 530.046.000 386.662.000 52,500,000 $ 52 6.792.000 363.710.000 52.500,000 267.169.000 192.001.000 T otal gold held by b a n k s .. . Gold with Federal Reserve Agont______ Gold redemption fu n d .. 87 1.25 9.0 00 797.19 1.0 00 19,270,000 869.937.000 781.851.000 19,345,000 881.454.000 746.307.000 17,782,000 949.150.000 683.378.000 17,710,000 92 9.934.000 68 3.039.000 17,485,000 947.62 3.0 00 661.821.000 12,278,000 96 9.207.000 62 3.948.000 11,549,000 94 3.002.000 62 9.906.000 11,420,000 459.170.000 281.292.000 1,600,000 T otal gold reserves_______ . 1,687,7 20 ,0 00 1,671,1 33 ,0 00 1,6 45,543,000 1,6 50,238,000 1,6 31,3 58 ,0 00 1,621,7 25 ,0 00 1,004,704,000 1,584,328,000 Legal tender notes, silver, &o.................. 45 ,310,000 49 ,635,000 48,127,000 50,140,000 51 ,949 ,00 0 54,486 ,00 0 54,058,000 52,525,000 T otal reserves______________________ 1,733,0 30 ,0 00 1,720,768,000 1,693,670,000 1,700,384,000 1,683,3 07 ,0 00 1,6 70,211,000 1,658,762,000 1,6 36,853,000 Bills discounted— members 625.813.000 68 0.706.000 693.509.000 713.431.000 686.90 2.0 00 75 6.45 7.0 00 056.002.000 487.850.000 Bills bought In open market____________ 27 1.33 8.0 00 27 5.366.000 277.94 3.0 00 254.428.000 190.682.000 20 5.45 4.0 00 20 9.905.000 193.869.000 T otal bills on hand________ U . 8 . Government long-term securities. U. 8 . Government short-term securities A ll other earning asse ts.. T otal earning assets_________ __ Due from other F . R . banks— net Unoolleoted Items.......... .. T otal deduo’ns from gross deposits. 6 % redem p.fund a g s t .F .R .b a n k notes All other resources_________ T otal resources.......... 89 7,15 1,0 00 51.167 .00 0 9 2 .058 .00 0 5,1 67,0 00 950,07 2,0 00 48.350.000 58.883.000 x 4 ,990,000 971,452,000 50.438.000 58.130.000 1,102,000 967,859,000 53.774.000 48.046.000 994,000 877,58 4,0 00 49 .198 .00 0 50 .424 .00 0 914,000 S 742,062,000 16,180,000 758.242.000 26,217,000 121.807.000 96 1,91 1,0 00 4 7 .304 .00 0 4 1 .792 .00 0 1,429,000 865,907,000 53.962.000 57.850.000 1,422,000 681.719.000 54,002.000 187.904.000 1,273,000 148,024,000 41.052.000 14.857.000 9,034,000 978.120.000 1,0 52,4 30 ,0 00 a 7 ,091,000 20 ,332 ,00 0 310.572.000 373,10 0,0 00 979.141.000 11,872,000 302.525.000 924.898.000 17,838,000 428.544.000 212.967.000 6 ,666,000 142.629.000 330,90 4,0 00 537,000 2,9 68,0 00 314,397,000 537,000 3,293,000 446,382,000 637,000 3.736,000 149,295,000 3,1 26,8 98 ,0 00 X3102 689,000 3.1 42,9 50 ,0 00 3 .1 2 5 ,5 5 4 ,00 01 01,8 30 ,0 00 3,1 04,8 43 ,0 00 2,956,1 30 ,0 00 3,0 3,012,4 06 ,0 00 1,129,358,000 1,045,5 43 ,0 00 x l0 6 8 295,000 1,081,122,000 1,070,673,000 45,244 ,00 0 x l 1,976,000 41,375 ,00 0 31 ,494,000 302,007,000 x301.689.000 323,574,000 319,656,000 347,25 1,0 00 537.000 537.000 313,04 3,0 00 537,000 2,8 13,0 00 364,949,000 537,000 2,6 78,0 00 35 1,150,000 537,000 2,810,000 380,25 1,0 00 537,000 2 ,4 99,0 00 400,000 8,454,000 Jan . 12 1918.] 169 THE CHRONICLE Jan. 4 1 9 1 8 . Dec. 2 8 1 9 1 7 . Dec. 2 1 1 9 1 7 . Dec. 14 1 9 1 7 . Dec. 7 1 9 1 7 . Nov. 3 0 1 9 1 7 . Nov. 2 3 1 9 1 7 . Nov. 16 1 9 1 7 . s S L IA B IL IT IE S . S 7 0 ,4 4 2 ,0 0 0 $ 6 9 ,8 5 2 ,0 0 0 $ S S J a n . 5 1917. S 6 9 ,4 4 0 ,0 0 0 S 7 0 ,8 2 5 ,0 0 0 6 9 ,0 4 8 ,0 0 0 6 8 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 7 ,1 3 6 ,0 0 0 6 6 ,0 9 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 3 4 ,0 0 0 1 0 8 ,2 1 3 ,0 0 0 1 2 9 ,2 8 5 ,0 0 0 2 2 1 ,7 6 1 ,0 0 0 1 0 8 ,5 6 8 ,0 0 0 2 2 0 ,9 6 2 ,0 0 0 1 3 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 9 6 ,4 1 1 ,0 0 0 G o v e r n m e n t d e p o s i t s . ...................................... 2 1 8 ,8 8 7 ,0 0 0 D u o t o m e m b e r s — r e s e r v e a c c o u n t ........... 1 ,4 4 9 ,2 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 5 3 ,1 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,3 8 9 ,4 3 4 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 4 9 ,0 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 3 7 ,1 7 4 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 8 9 ,4 2 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 2 0 ,0 4 8 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 8 0 ,4 9 8 ,0 0 0 1 7 ,5 4 9 ,0 0 0 2 2 ,2 9 1 ,0 0 0 D u e t o n o n - m e m b e r s — c le a r in g a c c o u n t 2 0 .9 2 5 ,0 0 0 C a p i t a l p a i d In ......................................... ............ 1 9 2 ,0 4 9 ,6 6 6 2 0 ,5 9 4 ,0 0 0 1 1 9 1 ,6 8 9 ,0 0 0 t l7 ,9 0 9 ,0 0 0 2 0 5 ,8 1 9 ,0 0 0 1 4 ,2 5 8 ,0 0 0 1 9 6 ,7 6 7 ,0 0 0 1 4 ,2 8 2 ,0 0 0 1 8 9 ,8 6 1 ,0 0 0 t l 5 , 5 8 6 ,0 0 0 2 3 1 ,7 7 6 ,0 0 0 2 5 ,5 6 6 ,0 0 0 6 5 6 ,4 2 2 ,0 0 0 2 4 0 ,4 3 7 ,0 0 0 1 1 8 ,5 5 9 ,0 0 0 T o t a l g r o s s d e p o s i t s ______ ____________ 1 .7 9 3 .4 7 9 .0 0 0 1 .7 7 1 .0 3 7 .0 0 0 1 .8 3 1 .2 7 2 .0 0 0 1 .8 8 9 .3 0 4 .0 0 0 (T 8 11 1 89 0 0 0 a 1 9 6 6 8 0 7 ,0 0 0 1 .8 6 0 .5 1 9 .0 0 0 1 ,9 6 0 ,7 4 7 ,0 0 0 F . R . n o t e s In a c t u a l c i r c u l a t i o n ................ 1 .2 5 1 .2 0 5 .0 0 0 1 .2 4 0 .4 8 8 .0 0 0 1 .2 2 7 .6 4 2 .0 0 0 1 .1 5 3 .3 8 5 .0 0 0 1 ,1 1 0 ,5 3 7 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 5 6 ,9 8 3 ,0 0 0 1 .0 1 5 .8 9 2 .0 0 0 9 7 2 ,5 8 5 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8,000,000 F . R . b a n k n o t e s In c i r c u la t io n , n e t l l a b . f 0 , 7 2 2 ,0 0 0 5 ,3 6 5 ,0 0 0 t 3 , 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 0 ,1 9 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,2 5 5 ,0 0 0 6 1 ,5 5 3 ,0 0 0 6 4 .5 8 3 ,0 0 0 6 4 ,3 8 3 ,0 0 0 A l l o t h e r li a b i li t ie s __________________________ 8 0 0 .7 9 0 .0 0 0 2 7 2 .8 7 3 .0 0 0 T o t a l li a b i li t ie s ________________________ 3 ,1 2 0 ,8 9 8 ,0 0 0 t 3 1 0 2 0 8 9 ,0 0 0 3 ,1 4 2 ,9 5 0 ,0 0 0 3 .1 2 5 ,5 5 4 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 1 ,8 3 6 ,0 0 0 3 ,1 0 4 ,8 4 3 ,0 0 0 2 ,9 5 6 ,1 3 0 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 1 2 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 9 .7 % 00.1% 0 3 .1 % 0 1 .7 % 6 2 .6 % 5 9 .4 % 00 .2 % 6 2 .2 % G o l d r e s e r v o a g a in s t n e t d e p o s i t ll a b ___ 0 4 .3 % 02 . 2 % 00 .8 % 6 3 .2 % 6 2 .6 % 6 5 .9 % 6 3 .8 % 0 5 .3 % G o l d r e s . a g s t . F . R . n o t e s In a c t . c l r c ’ n . R a t io o f g o ld reserv es t o n e t d e p o s it a n d 6 1 .8 % 0 4 .2 % F e d . R e s . n o t e lia b ilit ie s c o m b i n e d ___ 6 1 .1 % 6 1 .3 % 6 3 .1 % 6 2 .6 % 6 1 .5 % 6 3 .6 % R a t io o f to ta l rese rv e s to n e t d e p o s it an d 0 2 .9 % 0 3 .6 % 6 3 .2 % 6 5 .1 % 0 2 .5 % 6 3 .6 % 0 4 .7 % 6 5 .8 % F e d . R e s . n o t e lia b ilit ie s c o m b in e d — 1,129,358,000 C o l l e c t i o n I t e m s ............................. ....... ............... O t h e r d e p o s i t s , in o l. f o r . G o v ’ t c r e d l t s . . 2 1 5 ,1 6 9 ,0 0 0 5 5 ,6 9 5 ,0 0 0 " ” 243,666 7 0 .5 % 103.4% 80.3% 82.0% Jan. 4 1918. Dec. 28 1917. D ec. 21 1917. D ec. 14 1917. D ec. 7 1917. Nov. 30 1917. Nov. 23 1917. Nov. 16 1917. Ja n . 5 1917. « S S S S S $ Distribution by Maturities— S S 387.017.000 395.697.000 403.671.000 471.689.000 463.644.000 581.763.000 526.620.000 373.281.000 1-15 days bills discounted and bought. 116,000 10,000 213.000 69,000 8,000 517.000 518.000 8,000 1-15 days municipal warrants________ 118.545.000 96,322,000 121.060.000 84,359,000 82,098,000 91,556,000 10-30 days bills discounted and bought. 66,295,000 68.475.000 141.000 10,000 10,000 142.000 125.000 15,000 5,000 10-30 days municipal warrants________ 509.000 289.444.000 280.130.000 273.339.000 191.620.000 143.070.000 140.417.000 146.900.000 31-60 days bills discounted and bought. 156,760,000 113.067.000 034.000 052.000 652.000 151.000 150.000 125.000 135.000 81-00 days municipal warrants________ 98,000 152.708.000 114.629.000 104.729.000 213.195.000 182.232.000 141.927.000 120.481.000 61-00 days bills discounted and bought. 121.757.000 123.000 123.000 032.000 631.000 652.000 651.000 147.000 61-90 days municipal w arra n ts........... 9,739,000 8,980,000 8,593,000 6,990,000 Over 90 days bills discounted and bought 6,540,000 6,248,000 5,611,000 5,139,000 104.000 335,000 104.000 113.000 120.000 511.000 Over 90 days municipal warrants--------Federal Reserve Notes— Issued to the banks____________________ 1,360,335,000 1,341,752,000 1,295,069,000 1,229,007,000 1,184,667,000 1,126,345,000 1,102,287,000 1,038,620,000 300.280,000 115,130,000 95,264,000 67,427,000 75,622,000 27,407,000 Held by banks_____ ___________________ 74,130,000 69,362,000 86,395,000 66,035,000 In circulation_____________________ 1,251,205,000 1,240,488,000 1,227,042,000 1,153,385,000 1,110,537,000 1,056,983,000 1,015,892,000 972,585,000 Fed. Res. Notes ( Agents Accounts) — Received from the Com ptroller------------- 1,825,700,000 1,790,340,000 1,747,700,000 1,693,820,000 1,640,000,000 1,590,340,000 1,540,720,000 1,145,700,000 Returned to the Com ptroller----------------- 248,065,000 247,103,000 239,571,000 242,953,000 236,633,000 234,185,000 229,293,000 1,484,600 462,380,000 95,796,000 Am ount chargeable to Agent--------- 1,577,035,000 1,549,177,000 1,508,189,000 1,450,867,000 1,403,967,000 1,356,155,000 1,311,427,000 1,257,095,000 211,300,000 207,425,000 213,120,000 221,800,000 219,300,000 229,810,000 209,140,000 218,475,000 366,584,000 66,304,000 Issued to Federal Reserve b a n k s .. 1,306,335,000 1,341,752,000 1,295,009,000 1,229,007,000 1,184,667,000 1,126,345,000 1,102,287,000 1,038,620,000 How Secured— 209,951,000 250,423,000 227,302,000 239,833,000 240,351,000 242,985,000 243,111,000 243,030.000 300,280,000 In hm da o f Agent....................................... By gold coin and certificates----------------By lawful m oney______________________ By eligible p ap er______________________ 509.144,000 41,158,000 486,082 545.629.000 39,471,000 404.074.000 500.728.000 35,773,000 407.815.000 464.521.000 33,714,000 385.125.000 478.339.000 32,524,000 348.313.000 166,827,000 408.714.000 31,843,000 355.033.000 18.988.000 14.855.000 99.610.000 1,300,335,000 1,341,752,000 1,295,069,000 1,229,007,000 1,184,667,000 1,126,345,000 1,102,287,000 1,038,620,000 300,280,000 G old redemption fund--------------------------With Federal Reserve Board___________ T o t a l .......................................... 559.901.000 41,479,000 489.949.000 272,873,000 011.136.000 600,705,000 548,962,666 41,281,000 477,524,000 602.074.000 602.967.000 a N et amount due to other Federal Reserve banks, §7,091,000, Included in gross deposits. 536,473,000 490.932.000 532.411.000 b This Item Includes foreign G ov’ t credits. 431.182.000 20.272,00o t Revised figures. W E E K L Y STATE M EN T o f RE SO U R CE S an d L IA B IL IT IE S o f EACH o f t h e 12 FE D E RA L RE SE RVE BA N KS at CLOSE o f BUSINESS JA N . 4 1918. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. M inneap. Kan. City RESOURCES. G old coin and certfs. In vault___ G old settlement fu n d .................... G old with foreign agencies............ S 19.427.0 10.506.0 3,675,0 % 305,660,0 21,082,0 18,112,0 S 18.187.0 29.687.0 3,675,0 g 26.658.0 50.030.0 4,725,0 $ 6,181,0 25,171,0 1,837,0 S 6,102,0 21,295,0 1,575,0 $ 37.957.0 58.177.0 7,350,0 Total gold hold by banks......... Gold with Federal Res. Agents. 33.608.0 41.071.0 2,000,0 344.854.0 250.595.0 10,000,0 51.549.0 63.884.0 1,500,0 81.413.0 57.794.0 28,0 33.189.0 26.546.0 433,0 Total gold reserves.................... Legal-tonder notes, silver, & o_ _ 76,679,0 3,729,0 605,449,0 116,933,0 139,235,0 35,000,0 1,789,0 274,0 60,168,0 235,0 Total reserves_______________ Bills: D isco.— M ember & F .R /ban k s Bought In open market_______ 80,408,0 640,449,0 118,722,0 139,509,0 60,403,0 57,321,0 9,633,0 242.618.0 152.377.0 32.963.0 18.364.0 41.012.0 18.968.0 27.086.0 13.829.0 U . 8. short-term securities______ 66,954,0 610,0 2,194,0 394,995,0 5,167,0 32,113,0 511,0 51,327,0 6.566.0 2.548.0 59.980.0 8,268,0 35.271.0 .Total earning assets__________ D ue from other F . R . banks— Net Uncollected Items_____ _________ 69.758.0 8,336,0 22.136.0 432,786,0 Total deduc’ ns from gross dep. 30,472,0 5 % redemption fund against Fed eral Reserve bank notes........... All other resources....................... New York. PMladel. Cleveland. Richm'd. Total. Dallas. San Fran. $ 14.832.0 17.409.0 2,100,0 8 1.456.0 38,461,0 2.625.0 S 11,618,0 23,407,0 1,838,0 $ 25.621.0 22.148.0 2,888,0 S 480.072.0 338.687.0 52,500,0 28.972.0 103.484.0 47.701.0 131.403.0 1,110,0 614,0 29.787.0 34.341.0 31.241.0 32.910.0 930,a 878,0 42.542.0 42.025.0 507,0 36.863.0 25.037.0 1,236,0 50.657.0 46.984.0 34,0 871.259.0 797.191.0 19,270,0 77,783,0 235,501,0 434,0 1,301,0 61,958,0 889,0 68,129,0 457,0 85,074,0 46,0 63,136,0 787,0 97,675,0 1,687,720,0 45,310,0 369,0 78,217,0 236,802,0 62,847,0 68.5S6.0 85,120,0 63,923,0 98,044,0 1,733,030,0 14,687,0 6,373,0 94,112,0 8,370,0 34,299,0 7,416,0 12,764,0 6,425,0 35,484,0 544,0 8,997,0 13,623,0 24.470.0 15.416.0 625.813.0 271.338.0 40,915,0 1.231.0 1.969.0 30,0 21,060,0 102,482,0 2.397.0 7.007.0 1.491.0 3.378.0 854,0 768,0 41,715,0 2.233.0 1.444.0 773,0 19,189,0 1,888,0 1,936,0 960,0 36,028,0 8.849.0 5.784.0 22,620,0 4.496.0 2.430.0 1.267.0 39,886,0 2.455.0 1.500.0 4,0 897,151,0 51.167.0 92.058.0 5,167,0 60.441.0 103,519,0 44,145,0 11.942.0 32.189.0 20,717",6 12,931,6 25.802.0 113,635,0 12.163.0 17.384.0 38.174.0 46.165.0 8,836,0 19.198.0 23.973.0 2,218,0 10.468.0 50.661.0 2,426,0 19.967.0 30.813.0 77,477,6 18.668.0 43.845.0 1,045,543,0 10.847.0 a45,244,0 12.698.0 302,007,0 77,477,0 44,131,0 17,384,0 28.034,0 12.6S6.0 22,393,0 18,668,0 23,545,0 347,251,0 400,0 137,0 178,0 537.0 537.0 20,717,0 12,931,0 239,0 117,0 50,337,0 S 6.373.0 21,314,0 2.100.0 3,0 Total resources______ ________ 180,638,0 1,150,712,0 223,294,0 263,745,0 117,718,0 121,520,0 400,777,0 137,046,0 105,245,0 158,574,0 113,541,0 165,612,0 3,126,898,0 L IA B IL IT IE S . 5,859,0 18.696.0 3,397,0 9.114.0 3,475,0 2,620,0 4,206,0 70,825,0 6,142,0 2.819.0 2,795,0 8,038,0 3.664.0 Surplus.............................................. 75,0 649,0 40,0 216,0 38,0 1,134,0 116,0 6,637,0 21.764.0 10.354.0 25.212.0 4.779.0 9.891.0 9.780.0 11.556.0 10.657.0 13.356.0 131.006.0 4,199,0 2.821.0 Duo to members— Reserve a cct. 77.666.0 043,590 io 88.936.0 111,237,0 44.265.0 38.598.0 170,793,0 55.546.0 39,389,0 69.199.0 43.891.0 66.120.0 1,449,230,0 15.960.0 43,071,0 24.428.0 13.912.0 11.022.0 10.631.0 24,952,0 14.101.0 3.829.0 10.507.0 9,582,0 10,604,0 192.649.0 D uo to oth. F. R . banks— Net 6,340,0 1,382,0 760,0 28,0 4,014,0 O th. deposits lncl. for G ov’ t cred. 13,440,0 409,0 31,0 25,0 4,013,0 4,0 69,0 2,603,0 20,594,0 ............ ....... Total gross deposits......... .......... 100,263,0 F . R . notes In actual circulation. 74,246,0 F . R . bank notes In clrc’n— Net All other liabilities_______ 195,0 727.205.0 123,718,0 154.444.0 402.900.0 93.229,0 101.225.0 1,262,0 205,0 54.822.0 209.649.0 63.839.0 181.798.0 38,0 74.255.0 59.146.0 53.029.0 49.543.0 170,0 59.490.0 64.448.0 15,0 91.287.0 55.585.0 8,000,0 305,0 64.158.0 46.523.0 65,0 92.683.0 1.793.479.0 68.723.0 1.251.205.0 8,000,0 2,255,0 Total liabilities______ 180,638,0 1,150,712,0 223,294,0 263,745,0 117,718,0 121,520,0 400,777,0 137,046,0 105,245,0 158,574,0 113,541,0 165,612,0 3,126,898,0 a Difference between net amounts due from and net amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks. STATEM EN T O F FE DE RA L R E SE RVE A G E N TS Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New York. A C C O U N T S A T CLOSE O F BUSINESS JA N U A R Y 4 1918. Phlladel. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. M inneap. Kan. City Federal Reserve notes— S Received from C om p troller... 104,180,0 Returned to Com ptroller_____ 19,669,0 $ S 690,280,0 125,480,0 128,520,0 119,144,0 18.056,0 8,980,0 $ 78,100,0 15,546,0 $ 89,620,0 237,100,0 10,883,0 6,692,0 Chargeable to F. It. A gent. In hands of F. It. Agent________ 84,511,0 7,040,0 571,136,0 107,424,0 119,534,0 96,600,0 10,160,0 13,940,0 62,554,0 3,420,0 Issued to F. R . Bank Held by F. R . Agent— Gold coin and certificates____ G old redemption f u n d ... G old Sett. Fd., F. R . B o a rd .. KllglbK/Jpaper, m in. reg’d ____ 77,471,0 474,536,0 97,264,0 105,594,0 35,730,0 3,341,0 2,000,0 36,400,0 180,417,0 10,178,0 60,000,0 223,941,0 4,220,0 4,905,0 54,759,0 33,380.0 17,410,0 5,384,0 35,000,0 47,800,0 77,471,0 474,536,0 97,264,0 105,594,0 T o ta l_____ Am ount of eligible paper 'dellv,, ered to F. it. Agent S Dallas. San Fran. Total. 73,660.0 8,427,0 S 67,980,0 9,884,0 S 78,740,0 12,057,0 S 68,500,0 12,269,0 S 5 83,540,0 1,825,700,0 6,452,0 248,065,0 78,737,0 230,408.0 12,220,0 3S,420,0 65,233,0 4,495,0 58,096,0 7,090,0 66,683,0 8,800,0 56,231,0 9,115,0 77,088,0 1,577,635,0 211,300,0 ............ 59,134,0 60,517,0 191,988,0 60,738,0 51,006,0 57,883,0 47,116,0 77,088,0 1,366,335,0 1,546,0 25,000,0 32,588,0 3,603,0 293,0 3,428,0 40,670,0 131,110,0 18,816,0 60,585,0 1,389,0 2,449,0 27,403,0 29,497,0 13,102,0 1,308,0 18,500,0 18,096,0 2,165,0 39,860,0 15,858,0 14,080,0 2,483,0 8,474.0 22,079,0 3,678,0 43,306,0 30,104,0 59,134,0 66,517,0 191,988,0 60,738,0 51,006,0 57,883,0 47,116,0 77,088,0 1,366,335,0 S S 269,951,0 41,158,0 486,082,0 569,144,0 36,682,0 229,811,0 42,234,0 50,815,0 10,945,0 19,810,0 01,473,0 35,080,0 18,449,0 16,208,0 22,620,0 37,009,0 77,471,0 3,225,0 474,536,0 71,636,0 97,204,0 105,594,0 4,369,0 4,035,0 59,134,0 4,686,0 06,517,0 191,988,0 2,678,0 10,190,0 60,738,0 1,592,0 51,006,0 1,463,0 57,883,0 2,298,0 47,116,0 593,0 77,088,0 1,366,335,0 8,365,0 115,130,0 F. It. notes In actual clrciHat’ n 74,246,0 402,900,0 93,229,0 101,225,0 54,448,0 03,839,0 181,798.0 59,146,0 49,543,0 55,585,0 46,523,0 68,723,0 1.251,205,0 r<, F. R . notes outstanding F . It. notes held by banks______ 611,136,0 170 THE CHRONICLE [Vol . 106 Statement of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies.— The following detailed statement shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Jan. 5. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given: NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. C L E A R IN G HOUSE MEM BERS. , Net Profits. Capital. W eek E n d in g J a n . 5 1918. /N a t. Banks N o v . 201 (State Banks N o v. 14/ M em bers o f Federal R eserve B ank. $ Bank of N Y . N B A . 2,000,000 Bank of M anhat C o . 2,050,000 M erchants' N ational. 2,000,000 M ech & M etals N a t. 6,000,000 Bank of Am erica____ 1,500,000 National C ity _______ 25,000.000 Chemical N a tion a l.. 3,000,000 Atlantic N ational___ 1,000,000 N at Butch A D rovers’ 300.00C American Exch N a t. 5,000,000 N at Bank of C om m . 25,000,00t Pacific Bank________ 500.00C Chat & Phenlx N a t .. 3,500,000 H anover N ational___ 3,000,000 Citizens’ N ational_ _ 2,550,000 M arket & Fulton Nat 1,000,00c M etropolitan B a n k. . 2.000.00C Corn Exchange Bank 3,500,00C Im p orters *T ra d Nat 1,500,000 National Park Bank. 5,000,000 East River N ational. 250,000 Second N ational____ 1,000,000 First N a t io n a l......... 10,000,000 Irving N ational_____ 4,500,000 N Y County National 500,000 German- A merlcan___ 750,000 Chase N ational_____ 10,000,000 Germania Bank_____ 400.000 Lincoln N ational____ 1,000,000 Garfield N ational_ _ 1,000,000 Fifth National______ 250,000 Seaboard N a tion a l.. 1,000,000 3,000,000 Liberty N ational____ Coal & Iron National 1.000.000 Union Exch National 1,000,000 Brooklyn Trust C o . . 1,500,000 Bankers Trust C o . . . 11,250,000 U S M tge * Tr C o . . 2,000,000 Guaranty Trust C o . . 25,000.000 1.000,000 Fidelity Trust C o _ _ Colum bia Trust C o . . 5.000,000 Peoples Trust C o ____ 1,000.000 New York Trust Co 3,000,000 Franklin Trust C o . . 1,000,000 M etropolitan T r C o . 2,000,000 Nassau N at, B k ly n .. 1,000,000 Irving Trust C o ......... 1,500,000 Loans, Discounts, Investments, &c. Cold. Average. $ 43,974,000 38,013,000 21.567.00C 157,502,000 32,521,00C 560,372,001 60,620,000 15,507,O C O 2,235,001 99,220,00C 318,992,001 10,517,000 70,833,000 139,527,00C 34,283,001 10.231.00C 20,256,000 109,589,000 33,542,000 183,187,000 2,884,001) 19,137,000 249,562,000 84,652,000 8,766,000 6,057,000 306,355,000 6,148,000 15,898,000 10,630,000 7,082,000 49,014,000 76,394,000 12,436,000 12,430,000 30,815,000 270,628,000 60,937,000 452,397,000 10,932,000 79,774,000 22,272,000 79,940,000 18,406,000 53,245,000 12,762,000 26,617,000 $ 5,407,000 5,221,200 2,509,200 10,257,800 6,572,500 c47.731.60C 8,562,800 835,80C 75.90C 5.275.20C 20.889.40C 1.002.90C 2,173,200 16,560,600 2.761,700 2.102.50C 2 ,128.60C 7,510.20C 7,673.401] 17,063,900 84,400 3.75S.OOO 28,321,000 5,304,900 350.200 885,900 13,126,500 816,400 2,003,300 1,292,200 437,600 3,424,000 4,256,800 888,100 1,188,300 2,155,400 12,980,400 4,691,500 26,125,400 1,213,200 6,210,700 1,331,800 11,032,700 1,168,700 4,070,900 1,121,200 1,082,200 Legal Tenders. National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Silver. Average. Average. Average. 5 5 S 229,000 146,000 208,000 1,549,000 289,000 388,000 153,00C 140,000 567,000 8,675,O C O 380,000 2,412,O C O 401.00C 361,000 453,O C O 8.091.00C 3,088,000 1,718,O C O 179,000 237,000 652,000 47,001 177.00C 376,O C O 26,001 47,000 44,O C O 768,000 322,000 644,000 249,001 1,898,O C 1,020,000 O 54,000 445,000 545,000 1,546,000 634,000 1,615,000 7,264,001 431,000 2,133,000 136,001 38,000 870,O C O 196,O C O 62,000 385,O C O 623,O C O 277,000 571,000 913,O C O 323,000 2,207,000 70,000 873,000 39,000 77,000 847,000 525,000 8,000 18,000 208,000 46,000 70,000 431,000 58,000 644,000 1,122,000 2,144,000 417,000 3,236,000 151,000 71,000 136,000 74,000 20,000 22,000 3,341,000 2,627,000 1,201,000 69,000 40,000 273,000 203,000 356,000 89,000 67,000 50,000 243,000 61,000 99,000 235,000 351,000 314,000 634,000 37,000 111,000 209,000 15,000 58,000 87,000 14,000 90,000 257,000 109,000 29,000 230,000 598,000 84,000 198,000 319,000 175,000 83,000 2,928,000 89,000 583,000 97,000 47,000 74,000 149,000 300,000 496,000 80,000 87,000 316,000 68,000 10,000 13,000 79,000 188,000 238,000 159,000 31,000 101,000 39,000 77,000 226,000 44,000 85,000 503,000 Addltlona Deposits with Legal Deposi taries. Reserve with Legal Deposi taries. Average. 5 222,000 561,000 84,000 564,O C O 233,O C O 2,115,000 597,000 142,O C O 7,O C O 729,000 607,O C O 208,000 1,886,000 829,000 88,000 453,O C O 405,000 3,417,000 424,000 1,371,000 17,000 468,000 71,000 309,000 351,000 59,000 409,000 50,000 688,000 169,000 46,000 275,000 530,000 374,000 172,000 3.31,000 578,000 294,000 788,000 150,000 615,000 422,000 22,000 158,000 257,000 86,000 816,000 Average. S 5,091,000 10,767,000 2,187,000 29,362,000 5,258,000 7,151,000 1,938,000 320,000 13,100,000 35,708,000 1,360,000 9,726,000 22,667,000 4,461,000 2,618,000 2,750,000 19,217,000 4,253,000 21,705,000 578,000 2,289,000 14.183,000 15,354,000 1,241,000 1,037,000 33,027,000 831,000 3,483,000 1,430,000 885,000 7,558,000 13,057,000 1,609,000 1,722,000 3,781,000 27,479,000 7,822,000 50,617,000 1,502,000 10,595,000 2,059,000 11,747,000 2,261,000 6,381,000 1,215,000 2,847,000 Average. $ actual actual actual actual condltt condttl condltl condltl Jan. 5 _______ 3,935,735,000 D ec. 29 3,937,918,000 D ec. 22 ___________ 3,972,362.000 D ec. 15 .................... 4,384,663,000 Not Mem bers o f Fed eral Reserve 500,000 1,372,700 14,037,000 200,000 503,400 3,043,000 250,000 812,900 4,274,000 100,000 2,300,200 16,700,000 200,000 868,300 5,688,000 1,000.000 2,353,600 14,708,000 326.600 54,000 3,912,000 1,000,000 1,014,100 17,544,000 1,500,000 054,100 24,948,000 on on on on S ta te Banks. G reen w ich __________ People’s ________ B ow ery _________ Fifth Avenue_______ Gorman Exchange___ Bk o f tho M etropolis. West S I d o ................. N Y Produce E x c h .. S ta te _________ _____ Totals, avgo for wk Totals, Totals, T otals, Totals, actual actual actual actual condltl condltl condltl condltl 5,076,600 condltl condlrl condltl condltl 29,146,000 29,565,000 27,402,000 26,788,000 Bank 1,020,000 44,000 284,000 1,169,000 364,000 57,3,000 226,000 765,000 2,389,000 200,000 34,000 17,000 116,000 8S.000 292,000 112,000 660,000 367,000 565,000 104,000 38,000 1,095,000 154,000 348,000 88,000 560,000 550,000 445,000 197,000 181,000 691,000 282,000 472,000 38,000 361,000 367,000 704,000 212,000 232,000 669,000 348,000 812,000 231,000 1,175,000 1,457,000 23,902,000 518,218,000 24,344,000 21,525,000 513,398,000 19,759,000 626,393,000 Average. s 790,000 1,422,000 2,000,000 684,000 20,120,000 1,833,000 3,782,000 2 [902,000 640,000 414,000 150,000 47,000 4,977,000 7,373,000 4,648,000 183,000 0,974,000 1,877,000 290,000 1,023,000 90,000 254,000 300,000 3,692,000 51,000 4,105,000 50,000 932,000 433 [000 9,361,000 5,405,000 199 [000 18,432,000 1,300,000 1,000 120,000 321,000 896,000 400,000 49,853,000 2,787,000 60,330,000 10,893,000 431,000 450,000 12,366,000 25,558,000 4,897,000 219,227,000 32,290,000 7,069,000 54,334,000 368,520,000 37,583,000 8,346,000 1,066,000 71,420,000 10,736,000 20,876,000 1,459,000 6,324,000 62,959,000 1,038,000 15,864,000 1,826,000 42,929,000 501,000 9,352,000 1,252,000 22,131,000 70,000 500,000 412,000 398,000 6,213,000 16,337,000 9,399,000 .......... 50.000 3,441,612,000 189,304,000 34,050,000 3,486,326,000 187,717,000 34,016,000 ..........~ .- 8,329,5133)00 182’,961 [000 34,065,000 3,475,672,000 188,061,000 33.883,000 14[000 539,000 186,000 2,323,000 195,000 505,000 17,678,000 5,799,000 13,538,000 3,845,000 19,079,000 27,280,000 32,000 104,854,000 6,834,000 1,886,000 3,502,000 3,034,000 5,840,000 4,442,000 108.45S,000 61,000 Jan. 5 ........... Deo. 29 D e c. 22 D eo. 15 ........................ 104,879,000 101,178,000 103,303,000 104,140,000 6,839,000 7,051,000 6,794,000 6,803,000 1,854,000 1,998,000 1.929,000 1,854,000 3,522,000 3.617,000 3,595.000 3,776,000 3,009,000 3,032,000 2,899,000 2,763,000 6,352,000 5,153,000 5,862,000 6,004,000 6,272,000 3,300,000 2,547,000 3,965.000 108,963,000 107,803,000 107,104,000 106,772,000 - 63,000 61,000 61,000 60,000 Not Mem bers o f Fed eral Reserve Bank. 5.000,000 11.706,300 39,038,000 1,614,000 4,000,000 5,184,000 23,542,000 591,000 1,000,000 568,200 13,845,000 574,000 Totals, avge for wk actual actual actual actual 17,719,000 16,925,000 15.143,000 15,478,000 Average. 9,933,300 171,000 190,000 136,000 233,000 35,000 342,000 409,000 134,000 261,000 1,153,000 1.235,000 650,000 1,728,000 145,000 355,000 23,062,000 15,080,000 12,992,000 1,378,000 563,000 1,459,000 on on on on T r u s t C om p a n ies. Title Guar & T r u s t.. Lawyers T itle & T r . . Lincoln T rust_______ T otals, Totals, Totals, Totals, 42,470,000 13,072,000 42,881,000 45,539,000 Average. 5 34,300,000 43,624,000 16,924,000 143,820,000 30,086,000 National Bank Circula tion. Net Time Deposits. 49,745,000 13,491,000 2,079,000 87,880,000 266,349,000 10,347,000 68,076,000 144,901,000 29,507,000 12,392,000 20,608,000 113,942,000 27,481,000 153,245,000 3,309,000 17,076,000 Average for w eek. k 186.300,000 311,637,700 3,948,658,000 42,805,000 16,957,000 29,119,000 23,450,000 523,084,000 Totals, Totals, T otals, Totals, Net Demand Deposits. ______ ______ 10,000,000 on on on on ' 17,458,500 76,425,000 2,779,000 497,000 610,000 804,000 3,038,000 2,228,000 51,134,000 3,400,000 Jan. 5 Dec. 29 D ec. 22 ___________ Deo 15 76,819,000 76,679,000 76,796,000 75,850,000 2,655,000 2,876,000 2,660,000 2,756,000 509,000 501,000 570,000 551,000 655,000 620,000 669,000 600,000 813,000 718,000 712,000 670,000 2,985,000 3,026,000 3,386,000 2,993,000 3,626,000 831,000 585,000 1,241,000 51,155,000 5ftt440 non 50,857,000 50,788,000 --------------- 1 3,381,000 ________ 2 [896,000 3,117,000 Grand aggregate,avge 201,376,600 339,029,500 1,129,937,000 52,418,000 19,340,000 33,231,000 27,288,000 531,962,000 6,670,000 a3,601,204,000 192,825,000 34,050,000 Comparison prev w k. + 1,206,000 — 296,000 + 586,000 + 933,000 + 1631000 — 752,000 + 2654000 + 88,917,000 + 87,000 + 22,000 Grand ag’gato, actual condition Comparison prev w k. Jan. Grand Grand Grand Grand Deo. 2 9 . . . D ec. 2 2 ___ D oc. 1 5 . . . D ec. 8 ___ ag’gato, ag’gate, ag’gate, ag’gate, actual actual actual actual condition condition condition condition 5 _ 1,117,433,000 51,970,000 20,082,000 33,323,000 27,724,000 527,555,000 9,898,000 b3,646,444,000 191,161,000 34,010,000 _ — 1,342,000 -1,029,000 + 656,000| — 479,000 — 370,000 -42,063,000 + 5767000 + 00,276,000 — 7,331,000 — 88,000 4,118,775,000 1,152,461,000 4,564,653,000 4,770,718.000 52,999,000 52,335,000 55,098,000 57,010,000 19,427,000*33,802.000 28,094,000 17,642.000 31,660,000 25,136,000 17,883,000 31,164,000' 23.192,000 18.608.000 30,487,000 23.823,000 569,618,000 4,131,000 b3,580,168,000 198,492,000 3 4 , 1 0 4 , 0 0 0 522,646,000 3,132,000 l>3,487,474,000 185,918,000 1 4 ,0 0 5 ,0 0 0 335,390,000 5,206,000 1>3,033.232,000 191,238.000 33.883,000 553,192,000 6,242,000 b3,553,037,000 191,916,000 13,480,000 a U . S . d e p o s i t s d e d u c t e d , 5 2 8 3 ,2 8 9 ,0 0 0 . b U . S . d e p o s i t s d e d u c t e d , $ 2 1 1 ,4 6 9 ,0 0 0 . c I n c l u d e s c a p i t a l s e t a s id e f o r fo r e ig n b r a n c h e s , 5 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . N o t e .— T h e r e h a s b e e n n o c h a n g e In t h e f o r m a t i o n o f t h is s t a t e m e n t f o r t h e p a s t th r e e w e e k s , b u t o n D e c . 15 th e a g g r e g a t e s o f t h o G e r m a u -A m e r lo a n B a n k w h ic h w e r e f o r m e r ly I n c lu d e d in t h o S t a t o B a n k g r o u p , w e r o t r a n s fe r r e d t o t h e g r o u p c o m p o s e d o f m e m b e r s o f t h e F e d e r a l R c s e r v o B a n k . STATEM EN TS OF RESERVE P O S IT IO N . A verages. C a sh R e s e r ce in V a u lt. M e m b e rs F ederal R eserve B a n k . S t a t e b a n k s ........... T r u s tC o m p a n lc s * T ota l T ota l T ota l T ota l Jan. 5. D eo. 2 9 . D eo. 22. D ec. 15. 5 c A c tu a l F igu res. a R e serv e in D e p o s ita r ie s T o ta l R e ser v e. R e ser ce R e q u ired . S 5 5 C a sh R eserv e in V a u lt. 5 d b R e ser ce in D e p o s it a r ie s T o ta l R e ser v e. R eserv e R e q u ired . 5 5 <jg S u r p lu s R e ser v e. In c. or D ec. fr o m P r ev lo u s lV e e k $ $ 6 9 ,9 9 3 ,5 2 0 — 1 2 ,5 9 8 ,8 0 0 1 ,5 7 3 ,5 6 0 — 5 5 ,2 0 0 5 7 ,9 0 0 + 4 4 ,1 5 0 1 5 ,2 2 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,6 3 2 ,0 0 0 5 1 8 ,2 1 8 ,0 0 0 5 1 8 ,2 1 8 ,0 0 0 4 5 8 ,8 5 3 ,8 9 0 6 .3 5 2 .0 0 0 2 1 ,5 7 6 ,0 0 0 1 9 ,6 1 3 ,3 4 0 7 ,6 1 7 ,0 0 0 2 .9 8 5 .0 0 0 7 ,6 7 3 ,2 5 0 5 $ 5 9 ,3 0 4 ,1 1 0 — 5 1 , 3 8 8 , 2 6 0 1 ,9 6 2 ,6 6 0 + 5 1 6 ,2 0 0 d e f .5 0 ,2 5 0 — 2 3 4 ,2 5 0 4 8 0 ,2 8 3 ,0 2 0 7 1 ,6 2 4 ,9 8 0 — 1 2 ,6 0 9 ,8 5 0 4 6 8 ,6 7 0 ,1 7 0 8 4 ,2 3 4 ,8 3 0 + 1 ,3 0 2 ,6 9 0 4 6 8 ,5 2 7 ,8 6 0 8 2 ,9 3 2 ,1 1 0 — 4 3 ,1 6 8 ,8 5 0 4 7 7 ,1 6 9 ,0 1 0 1 2 6 ,1 0 0 .9 9 0 + 1 .4 1 9 ,7 7 0 1 9 .5 5 6 .0 0 0 2 0 .1 1 6 .0 0 0 1 9 .8 2 8 .0 0 0 1 9 .7 7 3 .0 0 0 5 2 7 .5 5 5 .0 0 0 5 6 9 .6 1 8 .0 0 0 5 2 2 .6 4 6 .0 0 0 6 3 5 .3 9 0 .0 0 0 5 4 7 .4 1 1 .0 0 0 5 9 0 .0 3 4 .0 0 0 5 4 2 .4 7 4 .0 0 0 0 5 5 .1 6 3 .0 0 0 — + — + 1 5 ,2 5 6 ,0 0 0 4 ,6 9 0 ,0 0 0 5 2 3 ,0 8 4 ,0 0 0 5 2 3 ,0 8 4 ,0 0 0 4 5 3 ,0 9 0 ,4 8 0 5 .8 1 0 .0 0 0 2 1 ,0 9 6 ,0 0 0 1 9 ,5 2 2 ,4 4 0 3 .0 3 8 .0 0 0 7 ,7 2 8 ,0 0 0 7 ,6 7 0 ,1 0 0 1 9 .9 4 6 .0 0 0 2 0 . 1 9 1 .0 0 0 1 9 .8 9 8 .0 0 0 1 9 .2 8 6 .0 0 0 5 3 1 .9 6 2 .0 0 0 5 3 2 .7 1 4 .0 0 0 5 3 1 .5 6 2 .0 0 0 5 8 3 .9 8 4 .0 0 0 5 5 1 .9 0 8 .0 0 0 5 5 2 .9 0 5 .0 0 0 5 5 1 .4 6 0 .0 0 0 6 0 3 .2 7 0 .0 0 0 S u r p lu s R e ser v e. I n c . or D ec. fr o m P rev lo u slV ee k 4 8 0 ,1 4 0 ,4 8 0 0 1 ,2 7 0 ,5 2 0 1 7 7 ,6 5 7 ,1 7 0 1 1 2 ,3 7 6 ,8 3 0 7 7 ,2 4 1 .2 1 0 4 6 5 ,2 3 2 ,7 9 0 4 8 4 ,3 1 6 ,3 5 0 1 7 0 ,8 4 0 ,6 5 0 5 1 . 1 0 0 .3 1 0 3 5 ,1 3 5 ,6 2 0 9 3 ,6 0 5 ,4 4 0 7 1 ,8 0 2 ,1 4 0 * N o t m em bers o f F ederal R eserve B a n k . a T h i s Is t h e r e s e r v e r e q u ir e d o n n e t d e m a n d d e p o s i t s In t h e c a s e o f S t a t e b a n k s a n d t r u s t c o m p a n i e s , b u t In t h o c a s e o f m o m b e r s o f t h o F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k a ls o a m o u n t o f r e s e r v e r e q u ir e d o n n e t t im e d e p o s i t s , w h ic h w a s a s f o l lo w s : J a n . 5 , S 5 ,6 8 0 ,9 2 0 : D e c . 2 9 , $ 5 ,6 7 6 ,0 6 0 ; D e c . 2 2 , S 5 ,5 5 0 ,9 0 0 : D e c . 1 5 , $ 6 ,6 1 9 ,0 9 0 b T h i s Is t h o r e s e r v e r e q u ir e d o n n e t d e m a n d d e p o s i t s In t h e c a s o o f S t a t e b a n k s a n d t r u s t c o m p a n i e s , b u t In t h o c a s o o r m e m b e r s o f t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Bank a ls o a m o u n t o f r e s e r v o r e q u ir e d o n n e t t im e d e p o s i t s , w h ic h w a s n s f o l lo w s : J a n . 5 , $ 5 ,6 3 1 ,5 1 0 : D e c . 2 9 , 5 5 . 8 3 6 , 3 8 0 ; D e c . 2 2 , $ 5 ,4 8 8 ,8 3 0 : D e o . 1 5 , $ 5 ,6 4 1 ,8 3 0 . c A m o u n t o f c a s h In v a u l t , w h ic h Is n o lo n g e r c o u n t e d a s r e s e r v e f o r m e m b e r s o f t h o F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k , w a s a s f o l lo w s : J a n . 5 , 5 1 1 2 ,3 3 1 ,0 0 0 : D e c . 2 9 , 5 1 0 9 ,2 3 2 ,0 0 0 : D e c . 2 2 , $ 1 0 8 ,5 7 8 ,0 0 0 : D e c . 1 5 , 5 1 1 0 ,4 8 6 ,0 0 0 ; D e c . 8 , 5 1 1 0 ,0 2 7 ,0 0 0 . d A m o u n t o f c a s h In v a u l t s , w h ic h Is n o lo n g e r c o u n t e d a s r e s e r v e f o r m e m b e r s o f th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k , w a s a s f o l lo w s : J a n . 5 , 5 1 1 3 ,2 4 3 ,0 0 0 ; D e c . $ 2 9 , 5 1 1 3 ,9 0 6 ,0 0 0 ; D e c . 2 2 , 5 1 0 6 ,9 5 1 ,0 0 0 ; D e c . 1 5 , 5 1 0 7 ,5 6 4 ,0 0 0 ; D e c . 8 , $ 1 0 9 ,9 4 9 ,0 0 0 . Includes lnoludei The State Banking Department reports weekly figures •bowing the condition of State banks and trust companies In New York City not in the Clearing H o u s e , and these are shown in the following table: SU M M ARY o f s t a t e b a n k s a n d t r u s t c o m p a n i e s i n g r e a t e r N EW Y O R K , NOT IN C L U D E D IN C L E A R IN G HOUSE S T A T E M E N T . (.Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Differences from previous week. Jan. 5. D e c. SS,394,500 Loans and Investments...............................................— 815,453,800 D e c. 903,700 Specie . . . . ____________________ ___________________ 18,357,500 334,800 D e c. Currency and bank notes__________________________ 12,862,400 Inc. 1,013,100 Deposits with the F. R . Bank of New Y o r k ______ 64,280,800 Inc. 8,948,900 Total deposits........................... 960,491,000 Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve de positaries and from other hanks and trust com Inc. 2,689,400 pastes In N . Y . C ity, exchanges and U .S. deposlts842,565,400 Inc. 9,340,000 Reserve on deposits________________________________ 181,337,o00 Percentage of reserve, 2 4 .3 % . RESERVE. „ , -------Slate Banks------- ---------- Trust Companies----Cash In vaults..................... S12.883.500 11-34% §82,617,200 13.11% Deposits In banks and trust co s ____ 14,600,400 12.91 /o 7 1 ,1.0,400 11-2.1 ,o T o t a l ................................................... $27,543,900 24.25% In addition to the returns of “ State banks and trust com panies in New YorkCity not in the C learing H o u s e ," furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class in the whole State. The figures are compiled sons to distin guish between the results for New York City (Greater New York) and those for the rest of the State, as per the following; For definitions and rules under which the various items are made up, see “ Chronicle,” V. 98, p. 1661. The provisions of the law governing the reserve require ments of State banking institutions as amended May 22 1917 were published in the “ Chroniole” May 19 1917 (V. 104, p . 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted In the com putation of the reserves were given in the “ Chronicle” April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). ST A T E B A N K S A N D T R U S T C O M P A N IE S . S153.793.600 24.40% The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies, combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater Now York City outside of the Clearing House, compare as follows for a series of weeks past: C O M B IN E D Week Kndea— 171 THE CHRONICLE Jan. 12 1918.] RE SU LTS OF 13ANI£T £ 1^H 1I[rr? U ST C O M P A N IE S IN fC G REA TE R N EW YO RK . W e omit two ciphers in all these figures._______________________ Total Reserve in t Loans Legal Cash in D eposi Demand and Tenders. Specie. Vault. taries. Deposits. Investments $ $ $ $ $ $ 636,841.0 4.827,878.5 4,440,267,1 ISO .862,3 44,885,7 225.748,0 643.019,0 4,918.137.4 4,524,374,4 178,409,4 47,878,0 226,347.4 593,873.3 5,032,907,2 4,405,739,9 163,532,8 71,363,1 224.895,9 27 588,667,7 5,428.240.7 4,473,000,0 142,132,9 76,739,1 218,872,0 625.012.3 5,491,980,2 4,473,207,0 138.026,2 85,904,7 224.530.9 10 623,903.6 17 - - 5,557,891,9 4,477,113,2 137.330.8 84,303,2 221,094,0 611,381,8 24 . . 5,019,230,7 4,252,102,1 124,803,8 83,834,2 208,638,0 050.784,0 _ 5,559.742,1 4,297,010,1 113,749,3 90,122,9 209,872,2 1_ 682,360,1 8 - . - 5,827,002,0 4,353,272,1 112,093,5 90,747,7 208,841,2 671,117,1 Deo. 1 5 .- - 5,575,072,8 4,417,314,1 110,725,3 90,692,9 207,418,2 602,178,4 5,011,186,0 4,357,133,8 108,504,8 95,878,3 204,383,1 D ec. 9.‘* 608,984,8 29_ _ 4,052,579,3 4,352,103,0 104,273,2 98,864,9 203,138,1 617,798,8 5 — 5,945,390,8 4,443,709,4 101,006,5 100,321,2 204,327,7 Jan. with "Legal Tondors" aro national bank notes and Fed. Reserve notes t Included nel l by State banks and trust cos. but not those hold by Fed. Reserve members 13 Week ended Jan. 5 . Trust Cos. Trust Cos. State Banks Stale Banks outside of outside of in in Greater N . Y . Greater N . Y . Greater N . Y. Greater N . Y , Capital as of Sept. 8 ........... $ 1 9 ,7 7 5 ,0 0 0 $ S 8 ,9 5 0 ,0 0 0 $ 1 6 ,5 7 3 ,0 0 0 Surplus as of Sept. 8 ______ 3 8 ,5 0 6 ,7 2 2 1 6 2 ,9 0 1 ,4 0 0 1 6 ,9 3 7 ,0 0 0 2 5 ,7 4 8 ,0 4 0 4 2 9 ,1 5 5 ,5 0 0 1 ,S 6 5 ,7 1 0 ,0 0 0 + 7 ,9 4 9 ,3 0 0 + 6 ,9 9 7 ,2 0 0 1 9 4 ,9 2 0 ,3 0 0 — 3 5 5 ,8 0 0 3 2 4 ,3 0 0 ,2 0 0 — 4 ,0 5 8 ,0 0 0 Loans anti Investm ents.. Change from last week. Change from last week. 1 8 ,6 5 2 ,4 0 0 — 1 8 3 ,4 0 0 2 0 ,7 7 1 ,2 0 0 — 1 ,0 6 4 ,3 0 0 Currency and bank notes. Change from last week. 2 3 ,9 6 1 ,3 0 0 — 7 7 3 ,4 0 0 1 4 ,8 8 0 ,3 0 0 — 3 3 1 ,9 0 0 Deposits with the F . R. Bank of New Y o rk ____ Change from last week. 3 9 ,5 2 0 ,8 0 0 + 2 ,3 6 6 ,6 0 0 1 9 2 ,1 9 3 ,9 0 0 + 9 ,1 3 2 ,7 0 0 $ 2 5 ,9 3 8 ,7 0 0 Reserve on deposits_____ Change from last week. — 5 7 5 ,8 9 6 ,8 0 0 2 ,1 1 6 ,9 9 0 ,2 0 0 + 4 2 ,9 4 2 ,2 0 0 + 6 3 ,0 8 2 ,6 0 0 Change from last w eek. ______ 2 0 3 ,7 3 7 ,9 0 0 + 1 ,1 1 6 ,9 0 0 3 1 5 ,8 9 7 ,7 0 0 + 1 ,6 0 0 ,2 0 0 3 3 3 ,8 5 3 ,4 0 0 + 1 8 ,2 3 1 ,2 0 0 3 0 ,4 6 4 ,2 0 0 + 1 ,5 3 2 ,6 0 0 3 9 ,1 2 6 ,1 0 0 + 3 ,1 2 6 ,3 0 0 2 0 .6 % 2 0 .6 % 1 8 .3 % 1 7 .4 % 1 6 .0 % 1 5 .4 % 1 1 0 ,7 3 6 ,7 0 0 + 5 ,2 2 3 ,9 0 0 P. C. reserve to deposits. Percentage last w e e k .. 2 5 .3 % 2 4 .0 % + Increase over last week. — Decrease from last week. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.— Following is the report made to the Clearing House by olearing ton-member institutions which aro not included in the "Clearing House return” on the preceding page: _____ RETURN OF NON-M EMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. C L E A R IN G N O N -M E M B E R S A'ef Capital. | Profits. Loans, Discounts, Investments. W eek E n d in g J a n . 5 1918. (N at.ban k s N o v. 201 A c. \Stato banks N ov. 14/ Legal Tenders. Gold. 2.537.000 8.805.000 10.500.000 4.523.000 8.896.000 4.006.000 6,842 000 21.688.000 3.960.000 102,000 595.000 641.000 176.000 473.000 195.000 453.000 628.000 143,000 3,000 181,000 15.000 75.000 141.000 81.000 340.000 55,000 66,000 417.000 363.000 99,000 205.000 232.000 281.000 882,000 156,000 66,000 132.000 373.000 210.000 117.000 70,000 146.000 472.000 236.000 125.000 574.000 682.000 274.000 364.000 214.000 451.000 1,311,000 223.000 72.000 466.000 201.000 225.000 144.000 22.000 35,000 1,668,000 815.000 2,088,000 9.574.000 11.364.000 4.337.000 8.094.000 4.448.000 7.519.000 21.855.000 3.639.000 4,749,700 71,823,000 3,406,000 891,000 2,701,000 1,822,000 4,218,000 3,648,000 72.91S.000 500.000 200.000 1,002,900 338,500 8.689.000 7.743.000 431,000 24,000 59.000 30.000 23.000 67.000 91.000 76.000 348.000 529.000 658.000 29.000 6|979,000 4|810,000 700,000 1,341,400 10,432,000 455,000 89,000 90,000 167,000 877,000 907,000 11,789,000 6,895,000 11,610,700 132,937,000 — 217.000 $545,050 6..895.000 11,616,700 133.154.000 6,81(5,000 11,241,200 132.719.000 6.795.000 11.375.300 136.279.000 6.795.000 11.376.300 139.068.000 6.705.000 11.375.300 140.663.000 4,289,000 + 6,000 1,622,000 3.336,000 + 20,000 — 214,000 2,887,000 + 4,000 4.283.000 4.363.000 4.476.000 4.618.000 4.815.000 1,602,000 3.550.000 2.883.000 8,610,000 11,682J)00 all7,107,000 1.468.000 3.383.000 2.687.000 8.658.000 10.291.000 a 115,738,000 1.412.000 3.467.000 2.716.000 9.242.000 8.827.000 a l l 7,474,000 1.520.000 3.488.000 2.629.000 9.137.000 9.021.000 a l 17,350,000 1.473.000 3.361.000 2.306.000 9.555.000 11.573.000 a 116.521,000 100,000 500.000 300.000 500.000 200.000 200.000 100,000 1,600,000 200,000 467,000 970.800 748.900 142.800 4 9 1,500 201,100 687.900 829,100 210,600 T o t a l _____________________ 2 9 -----22-----15 . . 8 -----1 ------ 1,520,000 33,277,000 44,6S2,000 Grand aggregate D ec. Grand aggregate D ec. Grand aggregate D eo. Grand aggregate Deo. Grand aggregate Deo. 8,046,000 4,368,000 10,538,000 5,525,600 Average. s 196.000 "458,666 3.438.000 2.349.000 898,000 2,495,000 Average. 296.000 120.000 392.000 199.000 218.000 99,000 545,000 T o t a l ..................................... 17.000 Naliona Bunk Circula tion. 556.000 770.000 6.472.000 1.001.000 787.000 700.000 642,000 Average. i 11 000 1,000 22,000 29.000 218,000 93.000 19.000 35.000 * Net Time Deposits. Average. S 5.662.000 1.601.000 4.908.000 5.161.000 0,594,000 3.944.000 2.589.000 2.518.000 Average. $ 222,000 428,000 Average. $ 5.705.000 2.963.000 0,422,000 6.028.000 6.499.000 4.578.000 6.829.000 5.658.000 Total ...................................... Average. J 828,000 376.000 507.000 540.000 1,015,000 498.000 321.000 253.000 151,000 99.000 85.000 83.000 64.000 63.000 * 494,700 599,500 677,900 618,600 1,334,700 791.100 701,000 308.100 Grand aggregate-------------------Comparison previous w e e k ... Average. S Net Demand Deposits. 13.000 36.000 518,000 8,000 4,000 46.000 3 400.000 500.000 300.000 300.000 400.000 250.000 220.000 125,000 T r u s t C om pa n ies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Hamilton Trust C o., Brooklyn Mechanics’ T r. C o ., Bayonne Average. Additional Deposits with Legal Deposi taries. Average. S 201,000 3,000 99.000 62.000 141.000 153.000 190.000 49,000 M em bers o f F ederal R eserve Bank Buttery Park N at. B ank-------W R. Grace A C o .’s Bank___ First N at. Bank, Brooklyn___ N at. City Bank, B r o o k ly n ... First N at. Bank, Jersey C ity . Hudson C o. N at., Jersey City First N at. Bank, H oboken___ •lecond N at. Bank, H oboken. S tate B anks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of Washington Heights. Colonial B ank--------- -------- — Columbia B a n k .......... ............ International Bank--------------M utual Bank............................ New Netlierland Bank........... Yorhvllle Bank---------------------M echanics’ Bank, B rooklyn .. North Side Bank, B rook lyn .. Stiver. Reserve with Legal Deposi taries. National Bank dt Federal Reserve. Notes. 66,000 750.000 606.000 379,000 ......... 320.000 193.000 176.000 23,000 127.000 400.000 1,239,000 ................ ................ ................ 855,000j ________ 2,973,0001 ------------3,828,000 9,463,000 15.093.000 nll7,984,000 13,113,000 + 96,000 + 877,000 + 853,000 + 3411000 1,520,000 13.017.000 13.039.000 12.978.000 13.092.000 13.917.000 1.520.000 1.518.000 1.519.000 1.525.000 1.521.000 U. S, deposits deducted, $3,708,000 Boston Clearing House Banks.— We give below a summary showing the totals for all the Items in tho Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a sories of weeks: BOSTON C L E A R IN G HOUSE M E M B E R S Jan. 5 1918. Change from previous week. C ircu la tio n ........... - ................ $5,453,000 D e c. Loans, dlso’ts & investments. 484.802.000 D ec. Individual deposits. lnol.U.S. 388.647.000 Inc. 132.933.000 Inc. Time deposits.......................... 22.708.000 D e c. Exchanges for Clear. H ouse. 21.548.000 Inc. 95.211.000 Inc. Cash In bank A in F. R . Bank 59.841.000 Inc. Reserve excess In bank and Federal Reserve Bank____ 19.291.000 Inc. D ec. 29 1917. D ec. 22 1917. $107,000 $5,560,000 $5,463,000 5,790,000 490.592.000 488.988.000 10.893,000 377.754.000 387,2 IS,000 10,090,000 122.837.000 122.336.000 834,000 23.542.000 23.254.000 5,922,000 15.026.000 10.813.000 15,707,000 79.444.000 91.404.000 1,744,000 58.097.000 55.709.000 1,815,000 17.476.000 14.807.000 Philadelphia Banks.— Tho Philadelphia Clearing House s ta te m e n t fo r th e w eek en d in g N o v . 10 presen ted th e w e ek ly returns u nd er a new cla ssifica tion o f th o m e m b e rs. B o th th e G ira rd an d P h ila d e lp h ia T r u s t C o m p a n ie s , w h ich h a v e been a d m itte d in to th e Federal R eserve s y s te m , are n ow Inclu ded w ith th o n a tio n a l ban ks u n d er th o h ead in g “ M e m bers o f th o F ederal R esorv o S y s t e m ." T h o rem ain in g tru st c o m p a n y m e m bers o f th e C learin g H ou se A s s o cia tio n are g r o u p e d u nd er tn e c a p tio n “ T r u s t C o m p a n ie s n o t M e m b e r s o f t h e F e d e ra l R e s e rv e S y s t e m .'! R eserve requ irem en ts fo r m em bers o f th e F ed eral R eserve sy s te m are 10 % on d e m a n d d e p o sits an d 3 % on tim e d e p o s its , all t o be k e p t w ith th o Federal R eserve B a n k . “ C a sh in v a u lt s " is not a part o r legal reserve. F o r tru st co m p an ies n o t m em bers o f th e F ederal R eserve s y s te m th e reserve requ ired is 15 % on d e m a n d dep osits a n d Includes “ R e s e rv e w ith legal d e p o s ita rie s ” an d “ C a sh in v a u lts .’ * ______________________________________________________ _ Week ending Jan. 5 1918. D ec. 22 D ec. 29 Two ciphers (00) omitted. 1917. 1917. Trust M em . of Total. Cos. F. R. Syst. C a p it a l__________________ Surplus and profits______ Loans, dlsc’ ts A invest’ ts. Exchanges for Clear .House Individual deposits______ Time deposits-----------------Total deposits..... ............ U.8.deposlts(not Included) Rc8’ ve with Fed. Res. B k . Res’ve with legal depos’les Total reserve < cash held. fc Excess res. & cash In vault $25,075,0 06.115.0 535.851.0 30.925.0 142.648.0 174,827,0 448.455.0 3,695,0 626.977.0 52.439.0 20,851,6 73.290.0 45.080.0 28,210,0 531.475.0 80.071.0 581.303.0 31.966.0 142.844.0 175.S27.0 481.853.0 3,695,0 34,398,6 661.375.0 30,689,0 52.439.0 5,123,0 "5,123,6 22.644.0 1,793,0 80,206,0 6.916.0 50,054,0 4.974.0 30,152,0 1,942,0 $5,500,0 13.956.0 45.452.0 1,041,0 196,0 1,000,0 33,398,0 531.475.0 80,010,0 578.275.0 23,846,0 135.390.0 170.239,0 468,000.0 3,559,0 641,798,0 22,220,0 51.136.0 6,689,0 22.713.0 80.538.0 51.086.0 29,452,0 • Cash In vault Is not counted as reserve for F . R . Bank members. $31,475,0 80.025.0 577.825.0 22.264.0 131.275.0 162,684,0 461.010.0 3,841.0 627.535.0 22,289,0 47.600.0 6,486,0 22.578.0 76.664.0 50.218.0 26.446,0 112 [Vol. 106. THE CHRONICLE ^m illets' ©alette W a ll Street, F rid a y N ig h t, J a n . 11 1918. The Money Market and Financial Situation.— The impetus given to business in Wall Street by Government control of the railways continued in force at the opening of this week, and perhaps had been added to by the interna tional situation abroad. It received a “ cold douche” , how ever, on Tuesday, when the President’s message to Congress was delivered, setting forth in clear, concise terms the grounds upon which this country will discuss terms of peace. The speech has been characterized by those best qualified to judge as the ablest state paper which this war has inspired, but no one saw in it a reason for hoping that the end of the war is near. That such a hope had been more or less gener ally indulged in, however, and had been a factor in Stock Exchange operations for some time previous to this week, is a well-known fact. Indeed, this hope still exists, but its life depends chiefly upon the internal conditions of the Cen tral Powers, about which very little is known. Practically all domestic affairs are adversely affected by the shortage of coal for all purposes and by the generally demoralized conditions of transportation facilities. Ships in United States ports have been held weeks waiting a supply of coal, and the congestion of freight at seaboard terminals and elsewhere is unprecedented. The U. S. Steel Corpora tion, for the first time since last spring, reports an increase of unfilled orders on its books, a fact which may bo due in part at least, to the shortage of fuel and of shipping facilities. It is a well known fact, also, that tho output of pig iron has been restricted by lack of coal, and it is reported that the finished production of the steel industry is for tho same reason only from 50 to 75 per cent of capacity. Foreign F*xchango.— Sterling exchango was reported firm. Lire and francs have been firm. Rubles, dospite the Russian uncertainties, closed firm. Noutral exchanges wero some what weaker. • T o - d a y ’s (F r id a y ’s) a ctu a l rates fo r ste rlin g e x ch a n g o w ero 4 71 % @ 4 72 fo r s ix ty d a y s , 4 7 5 % @ 4 7530 fo r ch e ck s an d 4 70 7-16 fo r ca b le s . C o m m ercia l o n b a n k s, s ig h t, 4 7 5 @ 4 75>6; s ix ty d a y s , 4 7 1 @ 4 7 1 % ; n in e ty d a y s , 4 6 9 % @ 4 6 9 % , a n d d o c u m e n ts fo r p a y m e n t (s ix ty d a y s ), 4 7 1 @ 4 71% . C o t t o n fo r p a y m e n t, 4 7 5 @ 4 7 5 % a n d grain fo r p a y m e n t , 4 75 @ 4 75% . T o - d a y ’s (F r id a y ’s) a ctu a l rates fo r P a ris b a n k e rs ’ fra n cs w ero 5 7 9 % @ 5 7 9 % fo r lo n g a n d 5 73 % © 5 7 3 % fo r s h o r t. G e rm a n y b a n k e rs ’ m arks w ere n o t q u o t e d fo r s ig h t, n om in al fo r lo n g an d n om in al fo r s h o r t. A m s terd a m ba n k ers’ gu ilders w ero 42 9-16 fo r lo n g a n d 42 11-16 fo r s h o rt. E x ch a n g e a t P aris o n L o n d o n , 2 7 .1 8 f r .; w e e k ’s ra n g o , 2 7 .1 8 fr . high a n d 2 7 .2 2 fr . lo w . E x ch a n g e a t B erlin o n L o n d o n , n o t q u o ta b le . T h o ra te fo r foreign e x ch an g e fo r th o w eek fo llo w s : Sterling Actual — Sixty Days H ig h fo r th e w e e k ___ L o w fo r th e w e e k ___ 4 72 4 71% Paris Bankers' Francs— H ig h fo r th o w e e k ___ L o w fo r th o w e e k ___ 5 70% 5 80% Germany Bankers' Marks — H ig h fo r th e w e e k ___ L o w fo r th o w e e k ___ Checks. Cables. 4 7530 4 75 3-16 4 76 7-16 4 76 7-16 5 72% 5 73% 5 70% 5 71% _______ _______ Amsterdam Bankers’ Guilders— H ig h fo r th e w e e k ___ L o w fo r th e w e e k ___ 43 5-16 43% 44 42 9-16 43% 42% Domestic Exciiange.— C h ic a g o , n o m a rk e t. B o s t o n , p a r. S t. L o u is , 1 0 c. p er 8 1 ,0 0 0 d is c o u n t b id an d p ar a sk e d . San F r a n cis c o , p a r . M o n tr e a l, 89 6 8 % p er 8 1 ,0 0 0 p re m iu m . M in n e a p o lis , 10c. p e r $ 1 ,0 0 0 pre m iu m . C in c in n a ti, p a r. State and Railroad Bonds.— Sales of State bonds at tho Board are limited to $3,000 Now York 4>£s at 104^, 81,000 New York 4j^s reg. at 104 and $4,000 N. Y . Canal 4 ^ s at 105. The market for railway and industrial bonds has been dull and price fluctuations narrow. Of a list of 12 prominent is sues, 5 havo advanced and G declined. Balt. & Ohio, Ches. & Ohio and B. R. T ’s are among tho relatively strong issues, and Rock Island, Mo. Pac., So. Ry. and St. L. San Fran ciscos have declined a point or more. United States Bonds.— In addition to liberal transac tions in L. L. 3Ks at 98.60 to 98.88, L. L. 1st conv. 4s at 97.40 to 98.10 and L. L. 2d 4s at 96.26 to 96.94, sales at the Board are limited to $4,000 4s coup, at 104. F or to -d a y’ s prices f o r all the d ifferent issu es and f o r week’ s ra n g e, see third p a ge fo llo w in g . Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.— Under more or less conflicting influences and the absence of outside interest, the stock market has been dull and irregular throughout the week. On Monday a fair degree of strength was displayed with industrial stocks leading. On Tuesday, after a strong opening, trading practically ceased, while tho President’s message was coming over the wires— after which there was a reactionary tendency and prices declined moderately on the theory that tho message did not presage an early end of the war. Since Tuesday tho tone of the market has re mained practically unchanged and fluctuations have gen erally been narrow. Nearly all tho active railway stocks are lower. Delaware & Hudson, New York Central, New Haven, Union Pacific and Nor. Pac. are down between 2 and 3 points, and Atch ison, Balt. & Ohio, Lehigh Valloy, Reading and Southern Pacific aro between 1 and 2 points lower. * On the pother hand, Canadian Pacific has advanced nearly 2 points and Pennsylvania is fractionally higher. Some of the industrials have been erratic. Am. Tobacco has covered a range of 24% points and closes with a net gain of 16. Am. Tel. & Tel., Inter. Mer. Marine pref. and Mex. Pet. are about 3 points higher than last week, while Beth. Steel B shares aro over three points lower. U. S. Steel, which sold at 97% on Tuesday, closes at 93%, and other stocks in this group are an average of 2 points lower. F or daily volum e o f b u sin ess see page 181. The following sales havo occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STO C K S. Week ending Jan. 11. Par Adams Express. ____ 10( American I5ank N ote.St Am Brake S & F , pf.lO t Am Sumatra T ob , pf.l0 ( Am Teleg & Cable. 100 Associated O il........... 1()( Barrett, pref_______ lot Batopllas M ining____2( Brown Shoe, In c____lot Brunswick Term inal, lot Buff n o ch * P, pref . 101 Calif Packing____no par Case (J I ), pref......... lOf Central Foundry____100 Preferred________ lo t Chic & E Ills prof tr ctfs Cluett, Peabody, pf.101 Com puting-Tab-Rec 101 C onsG ,E L& P (Balt) lot Cons Interstate C a ll.. It Continental Insur____25 Elk Horn C o a l.......... 5( Federal M in & Smelt, lot Preferred_____ . . . 10C General Chemical _ lot) P referred........... .. „ 100 General Electric rights.. Ilask & Bark C o -no par Homestako M in in g .. 100 Int Harvester Corp.lOO Int Harv N J, p r e f.. 100 Iowa Central____ 100 Kelsey W heel, p r e f.. 100 Kings Co El I, & P ..1 0 0 Laclede G as................100 Liggett & M yers.......100 P referred................100 Loose-Wiles Biscuit. 100 First preferred. . 100 Manhattan (El) Ity.100 _ M ay D ept Stores_ 100 National A cm e______ 50 Nat Cloak & Suit, pf.100 N O Tex & M ex v t c . 100 New York D o ck ____100 P referred_____ . 100 Ohio Fuel Supply____25 Owens Bottle M a ch . .25 Pan-Am Pet & T , p f. 100 Peoria & Eastern. . . 100 Pettlbone-Mulllken .100 Pierce-Arr M o to r.n o par P referred............... 100 Plttsb Steel, pref____100 St L-S F pref A ____100 Savage Arms Corp .lOO Sears-Roebuek, pref . 100 So Porto R ico Sugar. 100 Standard Milling . ..1 0 0 Stutz M otor Car.no par United D ru g_______ 100 Wells, Fargo Express 100 V estern Pacific_____ loo Preferred........... loo Sales for Week Range fo r Lowest. Week. Range for Year 1917. Highest. Lowest. Highest. Shares S per share. $ per share. S per share S per share. 101 80 Jan 1 80 Jan 11 70 Jan Nov 140 101 32 Jan 8 32 Jan 8 29 Dec 4.3% Jan 101 175 Jan 175 Jan 5 150 Dot 200 June 87 Jan < 88 401 .fun 8 80 Dec 98 June 2.31 53% Jan It 53% Jan 10 57% Oct 00 M ar Jan 5 59 % Jan 8 52% Nov 78% Jan 40C 57 .301 100 Jan 7 100 Jan 1 1 98% Dec 117 1 Feb 101 1 Jan 7 1 Jan 7 2% Sept % June 10C 62% Jan 7 02% Jan 7 01 Feb 73% Juno 101 6% Jan 5 0% Jan 7 Nov 14% Juno Jan c lit) 1 110 1 Jan E 115 Apr 115 Apr Jan 20( 38 39 Jan 9 33% Nov 42% Aug Jan 1 75 801 73 Jan 1C 75 Dec 88 Jan Jan 301 34 35 Jan 7 24% Nov 30% Aug Jan ! 40 401 45 Jan 7 35 Dec 53% Aug 5 Jan 11 5 101 Jan H 4 Oct 12% Jan Jan 101 95 95 Jan 5 89% Nov 115% Feb Jan 11 30 101 30 Jan i i 24 Jan Dec 40 Jan It 98 10( 98 Jan 10 80% Dec 120% Jan Jan 5 8 8 lot Jan 5 7 Jan Dec 21 Jan 1 45 10C 45 C Jan 10 38 Dec 59% Jan Jan 7 24% Jan 8 18 1,70C 22 Dec 38% Juno 200 9% Jan 1C 12% Jan 5 8% Dec 20% Aug Jan 1C 34% Jan 5 28 900 27 Dec 54% July 220 175 Jan 9 175 Jan 9 153 Jan Dec 250 35 103% Jan 8 104 Jan 5 100 Apr N ov 113 3,300 2% Jan 7 2% 7 Jan 5 35 % Jan 8 27% N ov 40 2,800 34 June 100 89 Jan 8 89 Jan 8 zS9 Dec 131% Jan 200 65 Jan 11 65 Jan 11 50 Jan Dec 88 200 100% Jan 7 100% Jan 7 110 Jan Oct 121 200 2% Jan 5 4 3 Jan 7 Mar 0% Jan 100 81 Jan 5 SI Jan 5 70 Dec 81 Aug 5 95 Jan 5 95 Jan 5 95 N ov 124 Jan 100 85 Jan a 85 Jan i p 80 Oct 103% Jan 100 185 Jan a 185 Jan i i 151 Dec 281 Jan 100 103 Jan 8 103 Jan 8 97% D ec 125% Jan 400 17% Jan 8 19% Jan 10 12% N ov 27% Jan 200 83 Jan 5 83 Jan 5 80% 93 M ar 320 97 Jan 8 97 Jan S 93% Dec 129% 100 47% Jan 7 47% Jan 7 43% Dec 00% M ar 1,500 20% Jan 9 20% Jan 5 25% Dec 35% July Jan 10 100 250 100 Jan 10 98 112% 300 20 Jan 7 21 Jan 15% June 36% Aug 700 18% Jan 9 19% Jan 5 12% M ar 21 Aug 14 38 Jan 11 38 Jan 11 34 40 June 5,800 42% Jan 9 44 % Jan 11 42% 54 400 57 Jan 8 00 Jan 10 51% 100 600 80 Jan 8 88 Jan 10 87 N ov 98 Jan 100 0 Jan 10 0 Jan 10 4% Oct 12 100 32 Jan 10 32 I Jan 10 20 35 Deo 100 34% Jan 1 34 % Jan 11 25 1 Dec 41% June 300 94 Jan 7 92 Jan 5 88 N ov 98% Aug 200 94%r'Jan 7 98 Jan 10 1 87 Dec 102 Jan 100 28 Jan 7 28 Jan 7 24 42 090 53% ?Jan 7 50 Jan 9 49% 108 June 20 117 Jan 0 117 Jan 10 115 Dec 127% Jan 270 58 Jan 0 02 Jan 10 .35 M ay Dec 209 100 84 Jan 9 84 Jan 9 77% Dec 100% Jan ooo 39% Jan 9 '10% Jan 9 31% June 53% Jan 300 69% Jan 7 70 Jan 10 64 N ov SO Feb 500 75 Jan 9 81 Jan 1 70% Dec .44 1 Jan 1,500 13 % Jan 8 15 Jan 5 10% Dec 18% M ay 500 47% Jan Jan 8 35% Dec 48 60 July 5 5 Outside Market.— Trading on tho “curb” tliis week was on tho whole fairly active but decidedly irregular. Strength and weakness followed each other throughout, though the close shows prices somewhat higher. There was a broader market for motor shares, with marked price changes in somo instances. United Motors from 21 ran up to 25% and down to 21%, with the closo to-day at 22%. Chevrolet Motor opened tho week at 115, fluctuated irregularly, touching 120 and going down to 110. Tho close was at 113. Chalmers Motor was fairly activo and advanced from 4% to 4% , re acting finally to 4 % . National Motors gained 7 points to 14 but sank to 10%, with transactions to-day at 12. Stand ard Motor Construction, on announcement of an extra divi dend of 20%, advanced from 9% to 11%, sold to 8% , ex-div. and up again to 10, with a final reaction to 9% . Cities Service com. sqld up from 213 to >219% and back to 213, with the final figure 215. Tho preferred after early weak ness from 71% to 70% , recovered to 74. Submarine Boat weakened at first from 13% to 11%, advanced to 14 and ends tho week at 13%. Wright-Martin Aircraft improved ovor 1% points to 7% and finished to-day at 7% . Among oil shares, Houston Oil com. was again prominent, advancing somo 4 points to 45, and closed to-day at 44%. Merritt Oil eased off from 23% to 22% , recovered to 24%, with tho final figure to-day 23. Midwest Refining dropped from 110 to 105. advanced to 115, but reacted finally to 109. Some sharp advances took place in Standard Oil issues. Stand ard Oil of N. Y. moved up 32 points to 284, with final trans actions at 260. Standard Oil of N. J. from 540 fell to 520, moved up to 562, and down finally to 545. Mining stocks without special featuro. In bonds, the new Am. Tel. & Tel. 1-yr. 6% notes wero traded in down from 99% to 99%, and up finally to 99%. Heavy losses occurred in Russian Gov’t bonds to-day. The 6%s after an advanco of 12 points to 58 during the week, broke to 48 to-day, closing at 50. The 5%s advanced 7 points to 52 and to-day dropped to 43. A comploto record of “ curb” market transactions for tho week will bo found on pago 181. New York Stock Exchange— Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly 173 O C C U P Y IN G T W O PAG ES. 9nt H o a r d o f d u rin g the « » k of atocka u a u a llr In activ e, aaa procadlng paga. PER SHARE H IG H A N D LOW SALE PRICES— PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Satui Jan . 5. J a n . 7. Thur sday Jan 1 0 . isday Jan. 9. Jan . 8 . Erl lay Jan. 1 1 . S per share S ver share S v er share S ver share $ per share S per share 85 85 85% 85% 84% 85% 85% 8 6 % 85% 8 6 % 8512 8 6 % 82 81 81% *81 81 81% 82 81% 81% 81 8112 81% 90% *90 90 91 9078 91% 92 91 89% 90 90 91% 52 52% 52% 53 52 52% 53% 531.1 53% 54% G3's 54% 57 57% 57 57 57% 57% *56% 57% * 5 6 ‘2 57% 57 57 41% 42% *41% 43 *44% 45% 44 44 41% 43 42% 43% 135% 136% 135% 138% 137% 139% 138% 139% 138% 139% 137% 139 52 52% 52*8 53 52% 54 52% 54 52% 52% 54 *7% 8 7 7 8 8 *7% 7% 8 *7% 8% 23 23 * 2 2 % 23% 24% 24 * 2 2 % 23% 23% 23% *23 24 45% 45% 45% 46 45% 45 45% 46% 40 45% 4612 78% 78% 78% 78% 78% 79 78% 791. 78% 78% 785a 78% 93% 93% 93% 93% 94 94% 95 94 94 94% * 30 30 76 *45 50 108 109% *172% 180 *5 9 8% 9% 16 16% 26% 271 20 20% 89% 901. 26% 20% 93% 95 8% 8% 44% 44'?. *16 18 45 45 10 10 *20 30 57% 58 112% 112% *9% 101. *85 90 * *20 29 76 22 * *20 29 76 * 28% 80 28% 50 *42 50 | *45 *48 50 108% 108*2 108% 109 *107% 111% 178 *172 180 170 17212 *170 6 *3 *3% 6% *3 % 7 9% 9 8% 8% 8% 8% 15% 16% 15% 157S 15% 16% 26% 26% 26% 27 26% 27 20% 20% *19 20 *19 20 89% 90% 89% 90% 88% 89% 26% 27% 26% 27% 26% 26% 95 *91 95 92 93 >4 *92 8% 8% 9 *8 9 8% 47 44% 44% *44 *45 47 17 17 18% 18% 16% 16% 49 48% *46 47 *45 48 9% 9% 9% *9% *9% 10 30 *20 *22 30 23 *20 *56% 57% 57% 57% 57% 58 114.2 114% *111% 114 111% 112 *9% 10% 9% 9% 10 10 87% 88% 88% 86% 86% *85 197s 59 49% 20*4 60 50 _ *20 *48 *40 *107% ____ ____ 9 15% 26% *19 897S 27 *92 8 45% *16 *46 9% *20 57 *112 *9 % *85 6012 22 50 50 110 ____ ____ 9 15% 261,i 20% 90 27 96 8 45% 17 48 9% 25 57 115 10% 88 5% 4% 4% 5% 9% 8% 9% 8% 22% 22% 22% 23 42% 431a 42% 44 70% 7H;. 70% 71% 29% 30% 30% 31 20% 20% 20% 21 103% 101% *103% 104% 86 85 *75 *75 83% 84% 84% 86 45% 46% 45% 45% 13% 13% *4% 5% *8% 10 22% 23% 44 44 70% 71% 30% 30% *19% 20% 105 105% 85 *76 84% 85% 46% 46 4% 4% 9% *8% 22% 23 *42% 45 70*8 71% 30% 30 19% 19% 104% 104 86 *75 84% 85% 46 46% 4% 4% 9% 9% 2 2 % 22% *42U 441.1 70% 71% 2 912 30 19% 1 0 % 104 1041;. *77 85 84% 85% 46% 46% *22 24 *60 63 74% 73 *36 40 42 *35 *12 13 23 23 *35 40% 7% 7< 8 *17% 18% 82% 83% 23% 23% 58 2 58% 18 *15 *18 20 65 65 113% 115% 69% 70 6 *5 14 *13 8% 8% 42% 42 21% 21% 13% 13% *22 30 9% 9% 20% 21% 40 *38 22% 23% 62 *60 73% 76 40 *36 *34% 40 13 *12 25 *20 40% *35 8 8 18 18 84% 83 23% 24 *58% 59 16 16 17% 17% *62 67 113% 116% *69 70 6 *• > 12 12 8% 8V| 42% 4 3 % 22 22 13% 13% *22 30 9% 9% 20% 2078 87 37 23% 23% 62 *60 74% 7 5 % 36 36 *34% 40 12 12 *20 25 *35 401 *2 8 8 1773 18 83*8 84 23*s 24 *58% 5 9 T7 17 17*8 17% *62 67 : 1 | 115% 69% 69%> 5 5 j8 *12 13 *8 42 42% *2 11$ 22% 13*3 13*a *22 30 5978 97S *20 21% *37 39 36 23% 61 7378 *35 *3 4 % u *20 *35 *7% 17% 83% 23% 58% *15 *16 *62 114% 69 *4 *12 *8 41% *21% *13% *20 *9% *20 *37 22% 23 63 *60 73% 75% 40 *35 40 *36 13% *12 *23 27 ____ *35 8 *7 18% 18 84% 83 23% 23% 58% 59 *15% 17% — ____ 66 *63 113% 115% 70 70 7 *6 13 13 8% 8% 42% 42 21% 22 13% 13% *22 30 9% 10% 21% 21% 38 38 11 27 '! 27 l"3 26% 1*4 2% 20% 76% 80 92 73 92 39% 91 70% 19 75% *78 *88 73^2 ' 38 90 687 8 1% 1% 2% 2% 19% 18% l1 76 80 *77 92 *85 74 *71 92 *83 3 9 14 37% 90 90 71 69 — — * 106 27 *26 27 82 *70 *70 12 *n % 12 *50 50% 51 11% 1112 ♦lO^ 41 41 41 55 27% 27% 28' 691.1 *68 70 55% 55% 56% 1% 2% 19% 76 81 95 75 83 38% 90% 70% 27% 80 13 54 12 41 55 28 70 56% 27% *70 *n % 53 * 10% *39 55% 27% *68 55% 2773 80 13 5312 12 41% 56 28% 71 57 9% *52% *87 9% 58 94% 10% *52% *87 10% 58 94% 1212 28 *1% 2% 18% 73% 80 *87% 70% *83 37% 90 69 10 56 89% 912 *52% *87 *93 *93 96 *93 97 76% 78% 77% 78% 77% 104 101% 101 lo t 101% 61% 01% *60 63 59 99% 99% 99% [00 99 *109% 12 *107% 112 *107% 00% 61% 61% 61% 61% 100% 101% 101 103% 102% 140% 41 142 [46% ■147 *93 100 951.1 95% *95 45 46 45 45% 46 *90 95 92 92 92% 23 23 *20 2 Ui 26 14% 15% 14% 15 14% 47 *40 *10 *44 50 60% 62 60% 61% 61% 97% 9 9 % 98 99% 98 58 69 *57 60 *58 57% 59% 57% 591* 57% *83 87% *85 87% *85 *1*3 27 *70 12 52 12 41 55 27% 70 56 '.n; *9 *52% *87 *10% 11% 11 *25% 27% *25% 49 ■!!) 17S 1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 19% 18% 19 19 75 % ____ *72 80 80 80% 81 92 *88 92 *88 74*s 74% 75% z73% 94 *80 88 *80 39 37% 38% 36% 90 *88 91% *90 697S 69 70% 69 109 109 *106 27 27% 27% *26 80 *71 80 *71 12 1178 11% 12% 53% *51 54 52 12 *101*> 41*8 §40 56% 55% 57 287S 28% 29% 29% 70% 71 71% 71% 56% 55% 57 55% 96 — ____ §95% n% *9 56 5512 5512 *52% 94% — ____ *87 *92% 95% 96 78% 80 80% 104% *103% 104% 61 61% 62 101 101% 100 *107% 11 [11 64% 62 63% 10578 101% 103 155% 165 [59 *95% 00 00 457S 457S 40% 92% 92% 92% 26 21% *22 14% 14% 15 44% 51 44 63% 61% 62 01% 98% 01% 60 *58 60% 60% 58% 59% 87% *84 87% * Bid and asked prices; no sales on this d ay. ____ 781.4 104% 60% 100 *107% 64 104% 161 *96 *45 *92% ____ 13% *42% 61% *92% 79% 78% 104% 105 61% 60 [01 *99 111 *10712 64*4 65 106 103% 164% 159% 100 *96 46 45 93 93 ____ *22 14% 13% 50 *42% 62% 61% 1 0 0 % 102i.il 99% *58% 60 > 60 58% 60%| 58% 07 07 *84 87%l 86 t Ex-rlghts. 3,700 1,275 2,40C 10.50C 80C 3.00C 23.30C 12.60C 40C 90C 6.42C 4.45C 1 , 10( 2 0 U 15,100 60% 6'900 50 5,400 28 400 Clev Cln Chic A St L o u is.. 100 51 Do pref_____ __________ 100 15( 2012 50 50 Do 2d pref____________100 108% 3 ,50C Delaware A Hudson_______100 179% 40C Delaware Lack A W este rn ..,50 6 Denver A Rio Grande____ 100 9 2,600 Do pref................. ......... : 100 15% 16,100 Erie.......... ................................ 1 0 0 26 4,200 Do 1st pref_____ ______ 100 20 500 D o 2d prof......................100 90 3,900 Great. Northern pref______ 100 27% 7,000 Iron Ore p roperties..N o par 94 1,100 Illinois Central............... .. 100 9 1,000 Interhor Con Oorp. vto N o par 46% 40C Do pref........................... 100 17 1,00C Kansas C ity Southern____ 100 47% 40C Do pref...................... . . . 1 0 0 9% 60C Lake Erie A Western..........100 25 Do pref________________100 56% 2.70C Lehigh V alley____ __________ 50 114% 80C Louisville A Nashville____ 100 9% 30C Mlnneap A St L ( n e w ) ...1 0 0 89 50C Minn St Paul A 8 8 M ____ 100 It 27% 2% 3% 19% 77t! 82 92 741a 88 37% 91 69% 27% 82 12% 52 1:ii» 40 56 30% 71% 55% 95% 10% 57 94% 95% 79% 105% 601 a 102 110 65% 105 162 99 45% 93 25 14 50 62% 01% 60 60 r86 600 300 Advance Rum rlv. 100 Do pref. .........................10O 5,750 Alaska Gold Mines 16 21,300 Alaska Juneau Gold M ln ’g . 10 5,100 Allls-Chalmers M fg v t 0 100 900 Do preferred v t 0 ____ 10U 700 Amer Agricultural C hem __100 Do p r e f .......................... 100 100 3,900 American Beel Sugar 100 Do prof_______________ !O0 25,100 American C a n .......... ............. 100 400 Do pref...... ................. 100 10,250 American Car A Foundry 100 100 Do p r e f . . . . . . ..........100 800 American Cotton Oil_____ 100 300 American Hide A Leather. 100 1,000 Do pref.......... .................. 100 475 596 7,500 23,600 American Linseed............ . . 100 2,500 Do p r e f .......................... 100 10,100 American Locomotive____ 100 130 Do pref. ............ ........... 100 400 Do pref . . . _____ 190 100 American Shipbuilding.. .100 32,000 1,100 2,900 2,300 15,300 11,915 26,000 100 2,100 400 200 1,400 100 51,500 14,400 ■100 30,800 100 100 Do pref Snr A stamped. Amer Smelting A Refining. 100 Do pref..................... .......ICO American Steel F ou n d ry.. 100 American Sugar Refining. .1 0 0 Amor Telephone A T e le g .. 100 American Tobarco________ 100 Do pref (new).......... .......100 Am Woolen of M ass.............100 Do p ref.. ...................... 100 Am Writing Paper p r e f.. . 1 0 0 Am /In c r^tad A 8 _________ 25 Do pref............... ................ 25 Anaconda Copper__________ 50 A tlO ulf A W I S3 Line ctfs 100 Do pref certfs_________ 100 Baldwin Locomotive_____ 100 Barrett Co (The).............. . 1 0 0 § Less than 100 shares, a E x-d lv. and rights, PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1916 | Range f o r Y ea r 1917. On basis o f 100-shart lots Low est R ailroads Par Aten T o p e k a * Santa F e --1 0 0 Do pref............................. 100 Atlantic Coast Line R R . . .1 0 0 Baltimore .V Ohio_________ 100 Do prof............................. 100 Brooklyn Rapid Transit. .1 0 0 Canadian Pacific__________ 100 Chesapeake & Ohio..............1 0 0 Chicago Great W e s te r n ... 100 Do p r e f . . . ......................100 Chicago M llw A St P a u l.. 100 Do pref...................... .......100 Chicago A Northw estern.. 100 Do pref________________100 *4% 5% 800 Missouri Kansas A Texas. 100 *9% 9% Do pref..............................100 40C 22% 22% 9,600 Missouri Pacific tr ctfs____ 100 42% 42% D o pref tr ctfs............... 100 1,300 70 70% 14,300 New York Central________ inn 29% 29% 4,3 00 N Y N H A Hartford____ 100 19 19% 1,350 N Y Ontario A W e ste rn .- . 1 0 0 102% 1 0 1 % 2,800 Norfolk A W estern_______ 100 *76 85 Do adjustment pref___ 100 84% 85 5,015 Northern Pacific___________100 46% 46% 10,010 Pennsylvania........................... 60 12% 1212 500 65 37 37 350 24 24% 7,500 PIttsh A W Va Interim etts 100 63% 1,600 Preferred luterim ctfs 100 73% 74% 113,620 R ead ing................. ................ . 5 0 *35 37 101] Do 1st pref................. .. 50 *34% 10 56 Do 2d pref............... 11% 11% 1,600 St Louls-3an Fran tr otfs 100 *20 25 100 8 t Louis Southwestern___100 *35 40% Do p r e f ...........................1 0 0 *7% 8 900 Seaboard Air Line................. 100 17 17% Do pref.............................JOO 1,200 83 83% 9,000 Southern Pacific C o .......... 100 23% 23% 14,800 Southern Railway.......... .. 100 §58 58 650 *15% 16% 100 500 Texas A Pacific____ *15 17 300 Third \ venue (New York) 100 *62 67 100 Twin C ity Rapid T r a n sit.. 100 113% 114% 35,500 Union Pacific............. 100 69% 96% Do pref .......................... 100 1,000 *4 5 200 United Railways I n v e s t ... 100 *12 14 Do p r e f ............ ............. 100 300 *8 8% 600 Wabash ...................................1 0 O 41% z41 Do pref A ........................ 100 5,500 21% 21% Do pref B ____ _________100 1,950 ! 1 *13 1,400 *20 30 9% 9% 1,050 Wheeling A Lake E R y . . 1 0 0 22 *20 Do preferred . . 100 400 *37 40 500 Wisconsin C entral________IO0 11 ri *25 % , 26% *10 26% 1 1*1 *2% 19*2 75% *78% *88 73 *83 37% *85 69% *11% *27 36 25 63% 75 37 40 12 25 40% 8% 17% 84 24 58% 10% 18 67 115 69% 6 13 8% 42% 22 14 30 9% 21 40 1934 60 " 49 28 51 *19 *48 *40 107 179 *3 8% 15% 25% *19 *89% 26% 93 *8 46% *16 47% 9% *20 56% 114 9% *85 STOCKS N E W Y O R K STO CK EXCHANGE Salcs/o the W eek Shares $ ver share 75 Deo 2( 75 Dec 2C z79% D ec 2( 38U D ec 26 48% D ec 26 36 Deo 26 126 Deo 12 42 Nov 1 6 Deo 20 17% Dec 20 35 N ovl< 64 D ec 2‘ 85 D ec 2C 137% D ec 22 16 D ec IS 44 Dec 1 J < 35% Dec 2C 24 N ov 3 61% Oct 31 18 N o v 7 44?s NovlO 41 Sept25 87 N ovlO 167% Dec 2C 5 D ec 26 97 Dec 2C 8 13% D ec 20 18% D ec 2C 15% Dec 21 79% Dec 2C 22% N ov 5 85% Dec 21 5% Dec IS 39% Dec 12 13% Nov 5 40 N ov i 8% N o v 7 23 Oct If 50% D ec 2( 103 Dec 2( 6% Dec 21 75% D ec 2( 114 Aug 2 3% Dec 19 7 N ov 7 1978 N ov 7 37% Dec IS 62% Dec 20 21% S e p tll 17 N ov 3 92% Dec 20 71 Dec 28 75 D ec 20 40% Deo 19 12 D ec 18 45 Novi 5 37 Oct 4 18% Dec 20 53% Apr 17 60% N ov 5 34 N ov 8 33% Dec 20 12 Dec 17 22 Dec 11 34 Dec 10 7% Dec 31 167 Dec 20 8 75% Dec 20 21% Deo 12 51% M ay 15 11% N ov 7 14 Dec 19 62 Dec 17 101% Dec 20 69% Dec 31 4% Dec 13 11% Dec 19 7 N ov 8 36% Dec 14 18 Dec 20 12 Dec 13 20 D ec 17 7% Dec 20 16% N ov 5 33 D ec 12 7% N o v l4 19 Oct 29 45% Dec 13 1 ' Dec 20 1% Dec 19 15 D ec 17 65 D ec 13 72 Dec 12 91 Deo 4 63 D ec 13 78% Dec 29 29% N ov 8 87 Dec 21 57 Feb 3 100 N ov 16 21 Dec 20 80 Dec 3 10 Feb 2 43% Dec 20 8% July 9 35 Dec 17 46 Oct 11 15% Feb 3 48 Feb 3 40% Dec 20 93 Dec 27 8% Dec 14 50 Dec 17 88 N o v 5 90% M ay25 90% Dec 17 67% Dec 12 x99% N o v l4 50% Deo 13 89% N ov 8 106 I)eo 5 30 M a y 26 95% Dec 18 123 Dec 20 89 Dec 12 37% Feb 3 87 N o v ie 17 N ov 15 10% Dec 26 39% Dec 28 51% Nov 8 87% Sept 13 54 Feb 8 43 Feb 3 03 Deo 21 82 Dec 26 z Ex-dlvldend. Lowest Highest % per share $ | H igh est ver share 11 per share 107% Jan 8 100% 100% Feb 1 z98% 119 Jan 4 1061s 85 Jan 18 81% 76% Jan 17 72% 82 Jan 4 81 167% M a r2 3 xl6 2 % 6584 Jan 3 58 14% Jan 10 11% 4 1 % Jan 2 33 92 Jan 4 89 125% Jan 2S 123 124% Jan IS 123 1 7 2 % Feb If §165 Apr Dec Apr Dec Aug Dec Mar Apr Apr Apr Dec Dec Dec Apt 108% O ct 102 Feb 126 N ov 96 Jon 80 Jan 8 8 % June 183% Jan 71 Oct 16% D ee 47% O ct 102% Jan 136% Jan 1347* Jan 176 Deo 38 70 Apt Feb 40 M a r ) 7 15 1 % Jan 19 238 M a r2 4 17 Jan 6 41 Jan 2 34% Jan 3 49% Jan 2 39% Jan 3 118% Jan 4 38% M a r 4 1 0 6 % Jan 2 17% Jan 2 72% Jan 2 25% Jan 2 6 8 % Jan 30 25% Jan 3 5 3 % Jan 3 7 9 % Jan 2 1 3 3 % Jan 4 3 2 % Jan 29 119 Jan 3 40 148% 216 8% 15 32 40 40 115 32 98% 15% 09 23% 56% 10 32 741s 121% 26 116 M ar Dec M ar M ar M ar Apt Dec Dec Dec Dec Apr Dec Dec Apr Dee M aj Apr Jan Mar Oct Dec 11 Jan 2 20% Jan 4 34 Jan 2 61 Jan 3 103»3 Jan 1 5278 J&n 2 29% Jan 2 13858 Jan 24 89% Feb 3 1 1 0 % Jan 3 5 7 % Jan 25 3% Sep 10 Apr 22% Sep 47% Sep 100% Apr 49% Dec 26 M a y 114 M ar 84% Feb 108 Dec 55 Sep 36*4 Dec 02% Oct 86 June 37 Oct 621* Oct 57% June 156 Oot 242 N ov 23% Oct 52% Oct 46% Jan 69% Jan 54% Jan 127% Jan 50% Jan 109% Oct 21% Jau 77% Jan 32% Jan 64% Jan 30 Dec 55% Nov 87% Oct 140 Oct 30 Oct 130 Oct 137 Jau 13% Dee 24% Dee 38% Doc 047g Dec 114% Oct 77% Jan 34% Dec 147% Oct 89% M ay 1187g Jan 60 Oct 71 51 80 30 Apr 14 Jan 10 Jan 29 Jan 4 73% Dec 35*4 June 1 10 4 % Jan 3 45 Jan 29 45% Jan 16 20% Jan 2 32 Juuc26 53 Jan 4 18 Jan 3 39% Jan 3 98% M ar24 33% Jan 3 70% Jan 30 19*4 Jan 4 48*4 Jan 2 05 Jan 20 149% Jau 2 85 Jan 24 11 % Jan 2 23% Jan 2 1 5 % Jan 5 58 Jan 2 3 0 % Jan 2 23 Apr 3 41 M a r2 7 22% Jan 2 50% Jan 2 54% Jan 2 75% Jan 41% Feb 41U Feb 16 M ay 37% Sep 14 Apr 34% Apr 94% Apr 18 Apr 56 Apr 6% Feb 48 N ov 94 M ar 129% Apr x80 Sep 7% M ay 17 Sep 13% Sep 41% M ar 25 Apr 115% Sep 46 Feb 52 M ay 30% Dec 32% Dec 57 Dec 19% Dec 42% Oct 104% Jar 36% Deo 73% Deo 21% Dec 0 8 % June 99 June 153*8 Oct 84% Sep 21% Jan 39% Jan 17 Jan 60% Dec 327S Dee Dec Deo Apr 27% Dee 58% Dec 56% July 9 6 14 Aug 30% Oct 21% Dec 43 Apr 11% Jan 4 8% M a r2 6 32% M ay31 86% M arlO 9 5 % M ay 2 103% Jan 24 102% Feb 15 98 Jan 24 53 M ay 28 lll % J u n e 6 80% June20 118% M a y 2;' 50% Jan 6 1 0 1 % Jan 9 17% M a r2 9 75 Jan 4 10% Dec 6% Oct 19 July 70% July 63 Apr 90 M ar 61% Feb 93 Apr 44 Dee 107% Dec 52 July 115% Aug 48% Dec 98 Jan 8% June 45 M ar 18% Jan 3718 Jan 21 46 33 26% 10% 38 92 102 103% 108% 102 68% 115% 78% 119% 58% 102 20% 847, Jao Jan N ov N ov Nov Dee Nov June Sep Sep Dec M ar Oct M ar Oct Dee N ov Nov Nov Nov 17 38% 58 99% Dec M ar July July 277* 62% 98% 109 841f 102% M arlO 91% 112% Juue 2 88% 117% Jan 19 109% 75 June 7 44 104 126*8 June 9 121% Jan 25 115% 6 2 1 -Dec 31 12 8% Jau 24 r l2 3 % 220 M a r l2 188 10 9% Jan is 105% 58*4 June 9 37 92 100 June 9 11 54% M a r 10 29% 4 1 % Jan 26 72% Jan 26 59% 77 87 M ay 26 121% Jan 22 56 66 Jan 4 60% 76% July 2 j 62 1021* Jan 16 9878 <1127% 136 Jan 2 1 Julv July Apr Apr Apr Dec M ay . _ _______ 9 7 14 Nov 102 ’ Nov 122% Nov 118% Ool 73 Dec 12.5% Oot 123% Oct 29% Aug 7 75 N ov22 82% Jan 4 106% Jan 20 19% M a r3 0 71% July2S 93 N ov28 Dec rl3 4% Sep Feb 229% Nov 8ep Apr 113 687* Nov Dec Mar Jan 102 76% Nov Jan 97% Apr July 87 N ov July Apr 105% Nov July 147% Deo 73% Nov Dec Dec 118% JaD Dec 110 M a f Her 167% D e c 6 Before payment of first Installment. 174 New York Stock Record—Concluded—Page 2 For record o f sal09 d u r in g tho w eek o f sto ck s u su a lly In active , see secon d page p reced in g. f lic W A N D L O W S A L S PRICE S— PER S H A RE, N O T P i R C E N T . Satui Jan 5 Jan 7 S ver share 77% S ver share 79% 78% 80% Jan 8 S v er share 80% 82% sday Jan 9 5 per 3hnre 81 81 78% 80% Thursday Jan 10 S v er share 79 79% 773g 79 005g 98% 99 *11034 113 113% 113% *110% 113% * n o % 1 1 2 % *111 113 20 20 20 20% 20 20% 19% 19% 18-34 19% 13 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 13% 12 13 13 37 37 37 38 *35 37 36 *35 36 37 65% 66% z64% 66 633a 64% 63 64*2 67 103?s 1037g *102% 105 103 103 * 1023a 104 *102-% 104 303; 803; 30 31 72 74 *73 74 72% 71% 72% 6944 6934 *68 16% 16% 16 16 16 16% 16% 16% 16-% 16 4234 43% 42% 42% 4 134 42% 42 42% 41% 43% 3534 36 36% §35-% 35% a;35*4 36 3512 36% 32% 33% 32% 32% 32*2 32% 32 32% *31% 33 *85 88 *85 *82 88 84% 85 88 84 86 *80 90 87 87 853, 86 86 87 8478 85 110 *97 *97 31% 33 31% 32% 31% 32% 3 U 2 32% 31% 32 90% 91 91 92 91 92 91 x90% 90% §91 54 54 52% 54-% 53% 56% 55 5212 55% 5534 *85 *83 92 *82 *80 00 87*2 29% 31 29-% 31 29% 303.i 30 31% 29% 30% 79% 80% *78 80 80 80 78% *79 80% 80 34% 38% 33% 35% 33 34 35% 36% 335* 34% 9% 93i *9 9 9% 8-% 9% 9 9 9% 34% 34% 34 34 34% 35 34 34 34% 3134 132 135% 133 131 132% 1273, 131 129% 133 136 115 119 115 118 112-3.1 11512 113% 116% 114% 120 82% 821., 82 82% 82% 82% 82% 82 82 *80 39% 39% 39% 41% *37 39% 39% 39% 39 39 *93 *93 94 96 96 *94 *93 96 97 96 76 76% *76 77 77 76 77 77 77 77% 39% 39% *39 39% 39 39 39 39 39% 39% *90 95 95 *90 91 92% 92% *91 95 91 * ___ « * * 102 102 102 102 102 102 45% 47% 46 47% 46% 47 46% 47% 12 13% *10 11 13 10 11% 11% 383., 41% 40% 44% 38 40 39% 39% *112 118 *110 116 *110 120 119 *110 22% 23% 213, 22% 21% 23 21% 2 2 % 833, 85% 85% 871., 84% 86% 83% 85% 27% 28% 28% 29 27% 29 28% 29% 27% 28% 26 27 26% 28% 27*2 29 *60 64 65 *00 43% 43% 43% 43% 44 43 43 43 31% 32 31% 32 31% 32% 31% 32% 75% 78% 76% 77% 76% 76% 7434 78 14% 14% *14 16 *14 15 *70 75% 75% *70 75% *70 75% *70 59 59 *57 *57 59 *57 59 *57 263.1 25% 26 26 25% 2534 25% 26% 57 57 57% 58 58% 57 57% 57 *21 21 21 22 21 22 21 20 813., 82*4 82 79 80% 84 84% 79 89 89 29% 30 2934 30% 31% 31% 30% 31% 47% 4534 47ll 46 46% 4778 46U 48 69% 71 *65% 70 *68% 71% 69% 70 * 100% *98% 99% 100% *90 *90 100 98 16% 38 *94 43% *98% 18% 118 44% 37 *4% * 22% 42 27% *44 *79 59 §96 *99 106% 47 *90 22% 76 94% 73 9 139% 16*4 29% *40 48% *91 37% *93 12% 137% 49 *87 *63 37% 89 101% 117l2 * 11% *43 114 *89 51% 98 45 *44 92% 108% 79% 12% 34% *97 50 87% 39 *55 38 18% *7512 46 115 *113% *33 87% *57% 16% 15-% 38 37% 100 *93 45 43% 105 *98% 18% 18% 119 118 45% *44 38% 37 5 *4% 24 *23 42 41*4 27% 27 46 *41 81 *79 60 60 96 *94 109 *99 109 100% 47% 45% 98 *90 23% 22% 78 76% 94% 94% 73% 73% 9 8% 141 13934 163, 17% 30% 29% 42 40 50*4 4834 95 *91 3734 37 98% *93 13% *1234 1423, 138% 49% 49% *80 90 108 *88 67% *60 37% 3734 90% 90% 101% *101 117% 117% 13% *11 4734 *40 116% 115 95 *89 513, 53 98 97% 45 *44% 46 *43 94 92% 1091., 108% 80% 78% 12% 12 34% *34 107 *97 55 *50 87% 87% 41% 39% 65 *55 3.8 *37% 19% 17% 75% 40 *4-1 115 114 *113 35% *33 87l-> *84 61 *57% __ 15% 37% 100 431., 105 18% 119% 46% 37% 5U 25% 42 27% 45 80 60 96 109 105 463., 98 23% 78 94% 74*8 8% 140% 16*4 30% 40 40*4 94 37% 98%, 13*4 140 50% 90 108 67% 37% 91 110 118 13 47% 118 95 51% 98 46 44% 95 109 80% 12% 35% 107 55 88 41 65 39 19 76% 48 114% 16% 38% *93 44% *98% 18% 120 *44 37% *4i2 *23 42 *27% 45 *78% 60 *94 *99 101% 45% *89 23% 77 94% 74 7*1 144 *16% 30% 40 50% *92% 37% *93 13 141% 49% *80 *87 *631., 39 90 * 101% 117% 12 *40 117 *90 53 98 45*2 44 93% 108% 79% * 11% *34 *97 53 *87 39% *55 38% 17 78 46 114 *113% 35% *33% 88 * __ 61 *58 16 16% 16% 39% 39% 413, *94 100 100 44% 44% 44% 105 105 §105 18% 18% 18% *117 121 120 46% *44 46 37% 38% 39% *4% 5 5% 24 25% 24 42 42 42% *26% 28 30 *44 45 46 80 79% 80 *59% 61 60 *94 96 96 *99 109 109 105% 108 106 47 48% 46% *90 98 99 2 2 % 23% 23% 77% 78% 79% 94% 95 95 74% 74% 76% 9 9 8 148 147% *146 *16% 17 17 301, 31 30% 41 41 40% 52% 53 51 98 *92>2 98 37% 38 38% 9S% *93 98% 13% 13% 13% 145 146% 143 50% 52 52% *84 90 90 108 *88 100 67% *63 67% 39 38% 38% 92 91 91 * 101% 110 no 118 118 120 12 11% 11-% 47% 4 7 % *40 121 11842 119% *90 95 95 53 53% 53% *97% 98% 98 45% 46 45% *44 44% 44 95% 94 97% 109% 109% 109 82% 80% 81% * 12% 13% 13 *34% 363., 36 *97 107 107 53 *51 55 88 . 88 88 2 41% 40% 41% *55 65 38% 39 38% 17% 18-% 18% . 78 *76% 46 46 47% 115 11-4 115 *113% *33% 35 35 88 * ___ 88 62 *58 61 * Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day, cates of deposit, x Ex-dlvIdend . Friday Jan 11 Salesfor the W eek Shares $ per share 8,700 78 77 75% 77% 255,500 700 4,900 983s 987 s 200 1 1 2 " 112 3,700 19% 18 2,000 13% 13% 1,025 37% 37% 63% 65% 31,700 200 *102% 105 1,100 *29*2 31 1,700 7 2 % 72% 5,400 16 16% 5,800 42 42% 2,220 35% 36 32 1,400 33% 1,000 88% 88% 1,300 *81 87 *97 110 31% 32% 29,400 850 90% 9012 37,000 53 54 *82 87 30 30% 21,200 1,500 80 80 38,200 34% 36 1,700 9% 9% 1,900 35 35 132% 134 24,750 114% 116 40,460 82% 82% 1,000 5,100 42 40 200 97 97 1,200 *76 77 1,100 *39 39% 300 *90 95 100 46-% 47% z41% 12% *11 13% 44% 43% 45% *111 116 118 221, 22% 23% 86% 86% 88% 28% 28 29% 28 28% *27% *60 64 *60 44 45 45% 32% 31% 32% 76 76 771, *14 *14 15 *73 7 5 % *72-1, *57 *57 59 *25 26 25% 58% *57 •57% 21 *21 22 82% 86% 83% 87*2 88 31 31% 31% 4GU 463s 47 *67 70% *67 1 00% *90 *109 16% 15% 15% 41% 42% 40% *94 100 *95 *44 44 44 104 *99 105 181, 18% 18% 121 121 *117 *44% 46 44% 38 39% 38% *4% *412 5% *24 25 *23% 42 42% 42% 271, 27% *26% 46 *44% *74 81 *76% 60 61% 61 96 *94 *94 109 *99 *99 107 108% 107 48l,i 50% 50 *90 98 *89 22% 23% 22% 77% 781, 77% §94% 94% 94% 74 lg 74 75% 8% 7% 7% 147 150 150 16% *16 16 31 30% 33% 40% 41% 51% 501, 50 94 *75 94 36% 37 37% *93 98% *95 13% 13% 13% 142 140% 145 52 51% 52% 90 *80 103 *87 *90 *63 67% 67% 38% *37 i3 8 92% 90% 94 111) * 101% *101 119% 119 119 12% 12% * 113., *40 47% *40 120 118 *117 *92 95 95 547g 53 53% 98% 98% 98 44% 45 44% 44% 44% *44 93% 96 93% 109 109% 109 80% 81% 80 12% 12% *12 36 37% 37% *97 107 *97 53% 53% 88 89 89 39% 40% 41% 65 59 39% 17% 17% 17% 78 78 ♦77% 47% 50 49% 114 114 * 112% *110 *113% 115 *331,, 35% *33l.i * 88 * _ 61 *58 *58 __ § Less than 100 shares PER SH A R E Range fo r Y ear 1917. On basis o f 100-share lots STOCKS N E W YO R K STOCK EXCHANGE Low est ln d u « tr la l& M lic .(C o n .) Par Bethlehem Steel_________ .10 0 D o class B c om m on .. .1 0 0 D o p r e f_____ ________ in n D o cum pref aub recta Burns Bros........ ..................... .1 0 0 Butte & Superior C opper. . . 1 0 California Petroleum v t c .1 0 0 Do pref........................... .1 0 0 Central Leather................. .1 0 0 Do pref........................... 100 Chandler M otor Car_____ Chile Copper............... ......... Chino Copper.......... ........... Colorado Fuel A Iron____ Columbia G aa& E Iec____ Consolidated Gas (N Y ) . Continental C a t ) ............... .1 0 0 ...2 5 .. 6 .1 0 0 100 .1 0 0 .1 0 0 too Corn Products R efinin g.. .1 0 0 Do pref__________ . . . .1 0 0 Crucible Steel of America .10 0 inn Cuba Cano Sugar. , No p a r Do pref_____________ 100 Distillers’ Securities Corp .100 Dome Mines, Ltd . . . .1 0 Gaston W & W I n o ^ .N o par General Electric_______ too General Motors tem ctfa 100 Do pref tem ctfa_____ 100 Goodrich Co (B F ) __ 100 Do pref.......... ................ 100 Granby Cons M 8 A P . . . 100 Grecno Cananea Copper. 100 Gulf States Steel tr ctfa . 100 D o 1st pref tr c t f a ... 100 .100 Inspiration Cons Copper. .2 0 Internat Agrlcul C orp. . .1 0 0 Do pref............... .1 0 0 Intern Harvester of N J 100 Int Mercantile Marino. .1 0 0 Do p r e i ........................ Intern Nickel (The) v f. 0 .2 5 International P ap er.. 100 I S per share 66% Deo 2C 84 Oct 5 93 Dec 20 89 Jan 3 12% Deo 2C 10% Deo 2C 29% N ov 5 55 Deo 2C 97 Dec It 25 Dec 2C 56 N ov 5 11% N ov 5 35% N ov £ 29% N ov f 257g N ov 5 76% Dec 17 76 Nov f97 N ov 5 18 Feb 2 8812 N ov 7 45% Deo 17 86 Dec 21 24% N ov 7 74% Dec 17 11% M ay 1C 6% N ov 17 28 Fob 3 118 Deo 13 74% N ovlO 72% Deo 20 32% Deo 20 z91% Deo 22 65 N ov 5 34 N o v l6 77 N ov 7 101% NovlO 117 Feb 10 38 N ov 8 7% N ov 8 26% N ov 8 100% N o v l5 17% Deo 13 62% Feb 8 24% Deo 13 18% N ov 8 501.1 N ov 7 30% Deo 20 26 N ov 5 68 N ov 5 10% NovlO 70 NovlO H ighest S v er share 515 Jan Lowest 4 a K i-d lv and rights. SPar |10 per share H ighest f per share $ per share 415 Jan 700 Nov 120 101% Oct 22 125% Apr 19 52% Jau 26 30% Jan 25 6 2 % Jan 25 101% Juue 11 11 5 % Jan 25 41 Feb 2)) 101% M ar20 27% M n r l2 63% M ar 7 68 Juno 7 47% Apr 4 134% Jan 18 103% June30 112% Feb 7 37% J u ly ll 112% Jan 2 91% July 2 11 7 % Jan 3 4 9 1 % Jan 3 44% Oct 1 2 4 % Jan 9 41% Aug 25 17 1 % Jan 26 140% Jan 4 93 Jan 4 61% Jan 19 112 Jan 4 9 2 % Jan 17 47 Jan 20 137 Jan 3 110 Junol3 117% Feb 2 _66% Junel 1 21% M a y 22 00% July23 123 Jan 2 30% M ar23 106% Oct 29 47% M ar21 49% Jan 4 45-% 19,100 12% 1,900 453, 4,400 116 200 23% 25,200 89% 166,600 8,900 28% 8,300 28% 64 47% 2,300 Kelly-Sprlngfleld Tiro. 64% Jan 4 32% 16,700 Kennecott Copper____ N o par 50% M a y 26 8,700 Lackawanna Steel. _ . 77 103% JunelS 100 100 Lee Rubber & T ir o ... 1 0 par V 30 Jan 2 15 76 Mackay Companies_____ 100 89% Feb 17 59 0 1 % Jan 17 2,0 0 0 Maxwell M otor Inc tr etfs 100 19% Nov 5 25% 74% Jan 18 1,900 Do lot prof atk tr ctfa 100 57% 49 Dec 12 21 1,000 Do 2d pref atk tr ctfa 100 13 N ov 3 40 Jan 20 86% 70,200 Mexican Petroleum_____ 100 67 Deo 17 10612 Jan 10 300 100 84% Nov 15 3,800 Miami Copper___ 31% 25 N ov 5 43% Apr 30 471 • 42,400 > 39% Dec 20 69% 600 M ontana Power_______ z58% Deo 14 109% Jan 25 100 100% 95'2 D ej 18 79% NovlO 98 100 130 104 Deo 17 2,500 N a t Conduit A V o nor 16% 13% Dec 26 42% 19,000 N at Enam’g * Stain p'g 24 Feb 3 40% Oct 2 100 100 600 National Load___ 45 37% Dec 20 63% M ar23 100 104 125 Do pref................. 09 Dec 5 114 Jan 6 100 3,000 Nevada Conaol Copper_ - . 5 _ 18% 26% Junel 1 10 N ov 6 1,100 New York Air Brake.......... 100 120 98 N ov 1 150 M ar21 44% 700 North American C o . 72% M ar21 39 Deo 27 100 30,000 Ohio Cities Gaa ( T h e ) .. 39 31% Oct 10 143% Apr 19 25 5% Ontario Sliver Mining 3% N ov 8 7% Sept21 100 100 Pacific M a li____ 25 18 Feb 3 30% June27 3,400 People’s G L A C (C h ic ).. 100 44% 35 Deo 20 100% Jan 18 1,000 Philadelphia Co (P lttsb ). . 5 0 42 Jan 4 24% Dec 12 1,100 Pittsburgh Coal of P a 46 37% Deo 20 6412 S8ept26 Do pref............... ......... 81 100 74 Dee 12 100 2,2 0 0 Pressed Steel C a r .. 61% 49 Deo 14 83% Jan 20 mo 25 96 Do pref............... too x90 N ov 5 x l0 7 Jan 31 109 Public Serv Corp of N J 99 Deo 22 131 Jan 6 100 110 8,3 50 Pullman Company 106% Deo 20 167t2 Jan 20 100 50% 10,870 Railway Steel S p r in g ... 30% Nov 5 58 J u n el1 100 06 Do pref.......... 88% Dec 20 101 Jail 22 100 23% 9,500 Ray Consolidated Copper .1 0 32% Apr 3 19% Nov 7 77% 26,000 Republic Iron A S t e e l ... 60 Feb l 94% Juno 7 100 94% 870 Do pref ............ 89 Deo 20 105% M ay25 100 741, 5,500 Royal Dutch Co ctfa rlnn 73% N ov20 8% 1,500 Saxon M otor Car C o r p .. 100 4% N ov 7 68 Jan 4 3,910 Sears, Roebuck A C o . 151% 123% Deo 20 2 3 8 % Jan 22 100 17 1,200 Shattuck Aria Copper. 15 Deo 20 29% M a r 9 .1 0 32% 10,100 25% Deo 20 69% M ar29 1,400 Sloss-Shofflcld Steel A iron 160 33% N ov 7 74% M ar30 51% 62,400 Studebaker Corp (The) 33% N ov 8 110% Jan 17 100 300 96 Do pref.................... 85 N ov22 108% Jan 20 100 4,100 Superior Steel Corp’n ____ 100 37% 30% N ov S Do 1st pref. inn 98% 96 Deo 18 102*2 July25 1,700 Tenn Copp A C tr c tfs.N o par 13% 11 N ov 9 19% Juno20 16,975 Texas Company (The) 143 114% Deo 20 243 Jan 10 100 53% 25,500 Tobacco Products Corp___ 100 42% Deo 13 80% Aug 21 90 Dec 17 105 M a r l2 100 z86 103 Underwood T y p e w r ite r ... too z83 Deo 14 107 Aug 20 100 Union Bag A Papor(new). 100 67% 59% Deo 27 112 Jan 22 700 United Alloy Steel_____ N o oar 38 31% Dee 20 95% 14,300 United Cigar Stores_______ 100 81 % Nov 5 127% Aug 14 110 100 Do pref________ ______ 100 98% Dec 1 1 120% M a r l4 120% 2,660 United Fruit_________ 100 z l0 5 Dec 20 164% Jan 22 13 300 U S Cast l Pipe A F d y____ 100 24% June20 10 Nov 5 47% 63 Jan 20 42 Dec 20 100 119 12,200 U 8 Industrial Alcohol____ 100 98% N o v l5 17 1 % Junel3 100 97 Do pref........................ 88 N ov 9 106 Juncl-l 100 53% 3,600 United States Rubber____ 100 67 Aug 14 45 Dec 12 98 2,0 0 0 Do 1st preferred............ 100 91 Deo 20 114% Jan 3 44% 1,100 U S Smelting Ref A M ____ .50 07% Jan 4 40 Deo 20 200 45% 52% Jau 3 Do pref........................ .. 43% N ov 9 94% 1099000 Unltod Statos Steel_______ 100 79% Deo 20 130% M ay31 109% 3,800 Do pref............................. 100 102% Dec 20 12 1% Jan 19 81% 22,2 00 Utah Copper........................... -1 0 70% Deo 17 118% M ay25 14 500 Utah Securities v t c ______ 100 2 4 % Jan 22 9% Deo 20 38% 3,300 Vlrglnla-Carollna Chem___ 100 20 N ov 8 46 M ay31 107 97 1>eo 24 112% Jail 26 100 700 Virginia Iron C A C ............. 100 46 Feb 3 77 M a r3 0 80% 1,200 Western Union Telegraph. 100 z70 Deo 20 99% Jan 19 40% 14,635 Westlnghouse Elec A M fg . .5 0 33% Deo 17 66 M ay 28 59 52% Dec 24 70% Jan 4 820 White M otor______________ 39% 5 2 % Jan 18 33% Nov 2 145,400 Wlllys-Ovcrland (T h e ). . . .2 5 15 Nov 8 18 38%Jan 18 500 69 NovlO 100 M a r io Do prof sub recta lull pd 100 2,700 42 N ov 8 50 8414 M ar30 SOO Wool worth (F W ) _________ 100 99% Deo 12 151 Jan 22 120 113 Dee 18 126% Jan 17 100 23% Fob 9 37% June 10 35 Worthington P A M v t 0 . 100 100 97% Junolt 88 88 Nov27 Do pro! A v t 0 ............. 100 63 JunolS 60 M a y 9 60% Do prof B v t 0 ............. 100 tEx-rlgbta PER S H A R E Range fo r P retiou s Year 1916 July 186 Nov 66 41% 15 40 49 108% Aug Dec Juno Juue Apr Jau 91% 105% 42% 80% 123 117% Deo Mur Jan Jan Nov N ov 88% Apr 131 June 39% Nov 19% July 74 Nov 46% July 38% Apr 63 ig Sep 30% Sep 63% Dec 129% Dec 144% Jan Sop 75% Jau z l l l 106 Feb 114 Nov 29% Deo 13% Aug 85 Juno 113% Deo 99% Mar 50% Dec 108U Jan 124% Deo 70-% Oot 43 Dec 91% Dee 100% Oct 64% Apr 24 Dec 29% Feb 18 Dec 51% Oct 35 Dec 159 Apr 187% Oct 120 Dec 135 Deo 93 Deo 88% Deo 80 Apr 49% Dee 110% Dec 116% Mar 80 July 120 Nov 66% N ov 34 Juue Nov 71 M ay 193 87 M ay 115 N o* 72 M ay 190 Nov 74% Nov 42% Apr 29% Jav 11 Aug 74 Jan 37 Dec 108% Jan 126% Non ol3% Feb c50% Sep «61% Mur ol25% Hep 38% Dec 5 6 % Jan 75% Nov 9% Mar 66 40 64 25% 78 Dec Dec M ay Dec Apr 41 65 32 88% Dec Dec Dee June 33 Aug 85% Sep 04% N ov 107 Nov 56 '* June 91 Feb 68% June 99 Sop 03 Jan 0 0 % June 129% Jau 105% Jan 49% Nov 68% M ar 109 Jan 118 Sop 124 Juno 114% 117% 131% 129% 19% Apr 90*a Doc 57 Doc 111% Dee 15 Jan 118 July 6512 Apr 75 Oct 5% N ov 11% Jan 100% M ay 38 Juue 74% 117% 34% 180 75% 124% 11% 31 118 48 Sep Oct N ov Nov Dec Deo Jan Aug Oot Deo 42% 97 114 159% 32 05U 20 42 101 88% 108 137 177 61% 103% 37 93 117 N ov Nov Sep Sep Nov N ov N ov Nov N ov July July Jan M ay Apr M ar Juno June Dec Deo Nov Oot M ay 36% Deo 63% Dec 168% Mar 22 Dee 84% 8ep 233 N ov 40% Feb 37 July 100% Doc 108% Sep 93% N ov 167 Jan 14 M ar 15% Dec 177% June 48% Sep 10t2 Deo 24 1'2 Nov 59% Deo 87% Oct 69 Feb 611% Feb 48*2 Feb 94% Dec 99% July 47% Mar 106% Feb 67 Dec 50 June x79% M ar 116 M ay 7-1% July 16% June 36 Apr 41 87 61',t 70 45 34 91 July M ar Dec Apr Doc Dec Doe 110 129 Oct N ov 105% Aug 120 Aug 169% June 28% Nov 67% N ov 170% Apr 114 Jan 70% Deo 115% Deo 81% N ov 53% June 129% N ov 123 N ov 130 N ov 27% Deo 51 Jan 114% Deo 72% N ov 105% Oct 71% M ar 79 M ar 59% Oot it326 June 117 June 118 Jan 25 95 52 July July July 141% Oct 126 N ov 36% Sep 100 Sep 66% Sep n Far $100 per share, v Certifi New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly 175 Bid O U O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U . S . G overn m en t. 8 3H a Liberty L o a n ____ 1947 S 4a converted from 1st Lib erty Loan______________ 1932-47 H 4s 2d Liberty Loan_____1942 8 2s consol registered___ <11930 8 2s consol coupon______<11930 8 3s registered___________ *1918 8 3s coupod_____________ *1918 8 4s registered____________ 1925 8 4s coupon_______________ 1925 8 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2a.*1930 8 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s reg ’38 8 Panama Canal 3s g ____ 1961 8 Philippine Island 4 s . 1 9 14-34 Foreign G overnm en t Amer Foreign 8ecur 5s_____ 1919 Anglo-French 5-yr 5s Ester loan. Argentine— Internal 5s ol 1 0 0 9 .. Bordeaux (City ol) 3-yr 6 s . 1919 Chinese (Hukunng R y)— 5 so l ' l l Cuba— External debt 5s ol 1904. Exter dt 5s of ’ 14 ser A . . .1 9 4 9 External loan 4 )$ s ________ 1949 Dominion of Canada g 5s— 1921 Do do 1928 Do do 1931 French Repub 5M a secured loan. Japanese G ovt— £ loan 4 )$ s - 1925 Second series 4 H e ____ _— 1925 D o do "G erm an stamp” . Sterllng loan 4s___________ 1931 Lyons (City of) 3-yr 6s______ 1919 Marseilles (City of) 3-yr 6 s . .19 19 Mexico— Exter loan £ 5s of 1899 Gold debt 4s of 1904........... 1954 iFarla, City of, 5-year 6s------ 1921 "Tokyo City— 5s loan of 1912------0 K of G t Brit & I 2-yr 5 s . -1 918 8-year 5 ) 4 % notes..............1919 6-year 5 4 4 % notes..............1921 Convertible 5 ) 4 % notes. 1918 Convertible 5 ) 4 % notes. 1919 IT bese are prices on the baste o f S tato and C ity Securities. 4 ) 4 % Corporate stock___1957 3 ) 4 % Corporate s t o c k ... 1954 N Y State— 4s........................... 1981 Canal Improvement 4 s . . . 1961 Canal Improvement 4 s . ..1 9 6 2 Canal Improvement 4 s . . . 1960 II ■ lU t luiiueu vju « u n ... xo K u o J -D W eek's Range or Last Sale As* Low 98.72 Sale 98 Sale 97.40 M - N 96.60 Salo 96.26 Q- J 9612 «7>2 9034 Q- J 96i2 -------- 9634 Q -F 99 9934 99 99 9934 99 Q -F 104 10438 105 Q- F 104 Q - F 104U 105 96 _____ 9734 Q -F 96 -------- 9734 Q -N 80 ------- 84 Q -M 100 N o . Low H igh 98.60 98.10 96.94 N o v ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 Dec T 7 Oct ’ 17 Oct ’ 17 D e o ’ 17 Feb ’ 16 89 90 88% 95 95 80% 86% 80% 85% 95 95 75% 101 94 99 100*4 94 _____ 100 100% 105 Salo 105 --------101% 103 104 104% 104% ------- 101% 103% ------- 79% 74 89% 89% 89% 95% 95% 86% 86 86 85% 95% 95% 77 H igh 98.88 3142 98.08 100.30 462 90.80 97.46 8013 96.70 100.02 96% 9934 ____ 9634 99% ____ 98% 99% ____ 98% 10178 104 111) 104 111% ____ 9734 98 9734 97*4 ___ 84 10234 95% 96 245 96 Sale F - A 8833 89% 1413 89*8 Salo A -O 80 80 8234 78 1 M- 8 84% 80 356 85'2 Salo M -N 6712 65 Oct T 7 ___ J - D t 60 90% 91 9 90% 93 M- 8 92% 92% 1 90 95 F- A 7214 87's 86 Oct T 7 ____ F - A 94% 95% 15 9538 Sale A -O 95 95 95 Sale 1 A -O 89% 9134 3 92 94 A -O 94% 96% 725 96% Salo 90% 90% 26 F - A t 90'2 Sale 90 90% 23 J - J t 90% Sale 78 80% 80 Salo 01 J - J t 73% 74% 73 Deo T 7 84% 86% 179 85% Sale M- N 8534 Salo 84% 86% 208 M -N 42% 4238 45 1 Q - J J 40 33% Doo ’ 17 . . . . J -D 82% 85% 207 85% Salo A -O 71 09% 69% 1 M - S t 70 973.1 98 ^ M- S 97% Sale 883 95% 96 95% Sale M -N 70 9134 93% 245 93% Salo M -N 9958 100 F - A 9 9 % Sale 220 99 Sale F- A 98% 99% 518 S5fo£ M- 8 M- 8 A -O J -D M- 8 M -N M -N M -N M -N M -N M -N M -N M- 8 J - J J - J J - J J - J J - J M- S M- 8 J - J Range Y ea r 1917. 8934 100 8934 96% 99 Salo 8734 90 Sale Salo 96 83% Jan ’ 18 Deo ’ 17 88% 95% 95% 86% 80% 86% 85% 95% 95% Deo ’ 17 July’ 17 July’ 17 N o v ’ 17 Sept’ 17 105 Sopt’ 17 104% Oct ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 90% 81% 80% 74 65 91% 92% 80 90 89 87% 91% 81 80% 7414 73 74 74 40% 33% 73% 70 95% 93% 84% 98 95% 95 95 93 96% 72% 100 97 86% 100% 100 100% 101 90% 90% 82 70% 97% 97 50 39% 97 80% 98% 98% 98% 100% 101% 82 90 97% 9334 94% 8634 89 87 98 95% 97 75% 101 100*4 ____ 100 __ 99% 4 104 __ 103 3 104% ___ 103% ____ 74 104% 105*4 106 111 110*4 102% 102% 102% 102 110% 110% 91% 105 106% 102% 106% 117% 103 117% 110 87% ____ 1 34 15 1 3 1 1 73 12 ____ Registered 20-year convertible 4 W eek's Range or Last Sale 3 s Bid A sk Low H igh N o . Chesapeake * Ohio (Con)— 9634 Feb ’ 16 Craig Valley 1st g 5s_____ 1940 J - J 8434 Jan ’ 13 Potts Creek Br 1st 4s____ 1948 J - J _____ 70 73 N o v ’ 17 R & A D lv 1st con g 4s___ 1989 J - J 65% 82 2d consol gold 4s_______ 19a9 J - J 62*2 82% 71 Oot ’ 17 — Greenbrier R y 1st gu g 4 s . 1940 M - N 8 8 % Sept’ 16 W arm Springs V 1st g 5 s . . 1941 M - S -------- 96% 113% Fob ’ 15 Chic & Alton R R ref g 3s___ 1949 A - O ------54*8 58% Oot ’ 17 4134 45 21 Railway 1st lien 3 )4 8 ______ 1950 J - J 42 47% Chic B & Q Denver D lv 4 s . . 1922 F - A 98% 101 99% D ec ’ 17 74 76 Illinois Dlv 3 )4 8 ....................1949 J - J 73% Jan ’ 18 84 Sale Illinois Dlv 4s........................ 1949 J - J 84 84 3 9 9 % _____ 99% Jan ’ 18 Iowa Dlv sinking fund 58.1919 A - O 9 5 * 8 _____ 98% Sept’ 17 — Sinking fund 4s_________1919 A - O Joint bonds. See Great North 91 93 9034 D ec ’ 17 . . . . Nobraska Extension 4s___ 1927 M -N 98 July’ 16 Registered______________1927 M - N 83% Salo 82% 83% 8 General 4s_________________ 1958 M - S 22% 33 1 30 30 Chic & E 111 ref & Imp 4s g . . l 9 5 5 J - J 23 30 29% N o v ’ 17 0 S M tg * T r Co ctfs of d e p .. __ 98 101 98% Deo ’ 17 _ _ _ 1st consol gold 6s.......... .......1934 A - O __ 70 78 87 Juno’ 17 _ _ _ General consol 1st 5s_____ 1937 M - N _____ 74 75 8ept’ 17 0 3 M tg & T r Co ctfs of dep _____ 90 76 July’ 17 — Guar T r Co ctfs of dep ol ___ _ 9734 Fob ’ 13 A Purch money 1st coal 5 s . . 1942 8 25 32 M a r ’ 17 J Chic A Ind C Ry 1st 5s___ 1936 58% 60 31 58% Sale Chicago Great West 1st 4 s. .1 9 5 9 M - S 95% 102 95 D ec ’ 17 ____ Ohio Ind A Loulsv— Ref 6 s . 1947 J - J __ Refunding gold 5s_________1947 J - J -------- 99% 100% Apr 17 _ _ _ 75 _____ 84% Apr ’ 17 _____ Refunding 4s Series C ____ 1947 J - J 70 N o v ’ 16 Ind A Loulsv 1st gu 4 s . . . 1956 J - J _____ 72 96% Jan ’ 17 . . . . J _____ 85 Chic Ind A Sou 50-yr 4s____ 1956 97% D ec ’ 16 Chic L S A East 1st 4 )4 s___19 69 J - D Chicago Milwaukee A St Paul— 1 79 Gon'l gold 4s Series A . .. e l 9 8 9 J - J _____ 77% 79 92% Feb ’ 16 Registered______________el989 Q - J 77% Sale 12 77% 78 Permanent 4s______________1925 J - D 44 06*2 Salo 06% 67% Gen A ref Ser A 4 H s ____ o2014 A - O 80 Sale 24 78% 80 Gen ref conv Ser B 6s___ a2014 F - A 80 Sale 72% Aug ’ 17 ____ Gon’ l gold 3 ) 4 s S e r B ____ el989 J - J 82 84% 84% 84% 3 General 4 )4 s Series C ._ _ e l9 8 9 J - J 74 Deo ’ 17 ____ 25-year debenture 4s_____ 1934 J - J _____ 78 74% Sale 36 74% 75 Convertible 4 )4 s .................. 1932 J - D 94% 98 9934 Oct ’ 17 ____ Chic A L Sup D lv g 5 s . ..1 9 2 1 J - J 81% 94 94 N o v ’ 17 ____ Chic A M o Rlv D lv 5 s . . .1 9 2 6 J - J 97 Sale 19 97 98 Chlo A P W 1st g 5s_____ 1921 J - J _____ 85 79 Deo T 7 ____ C M A Puget Sd 1st gu 4 s . 1949 J - J 97% 106% 100 Oct T 7 ____ Dubuque Dlv 1st e f 6s___ 1920 J - J 97% 108 104% Sept’ 17 ____ Fargo A Sou assum g 6 s . .1 9 2 4 J - J 96% 10034 100% July’ 17 ____ La Crosse A D 1st 5s.......... 1919 J - J 93% 101 100% Sept’ 17 ____ W ls A Minn D lv g 5s____ 1921 J - J 9 7 % _____ 107 Dec ’ 16 W ls Valley D lv 1st 6s____ 1920 J - J 85 _____ 81 Dec ’ 17 ____ M llw A N o 1st ext 4 ) 4 s ..l 9 3 4 J - D 81% 8 8 88 Deo ’ 17 ____ Cons extended 4 )4 s _____1934 J - D __ 8 8 % _____ 8 6 N o v ’ 17 _ _ _ Ohio A Nor W est Ex 4s 1886-1926 F - A 8 5 % _____ 80% Oct ’ 17 _____ Registered................ 1886-1926 F - A 1 7134 78% 71*4 71*4 General gold 3 )4 s ................ 1987 M - N 81% Oct ’ 16 Registered........................p l08 7 Q - F 82% Sale 3 82% 82% General 4s_________________ 1987 M - N __ 81 90 86 Sept’ 17 _ _ _ Stamped 4s......................... 1987 M - N 99% 102% 101 Jan ’ 18 General 6s stamped.............1987 M - N __ 99 104 104% Deo ’ 17 _ _ _ Sinking fund 6s...........1879-1929 A - O 109% Apr ’ 16 R egistered..............1879-1929 A - O 92% 101 104 Sept’ 17 ____ Sinking fund 5s.......... 1879-1929 A - O 9 2 % _____ 103% Apr ’ 16 Registered________ 1879-1929 A - O 95 101 95 N o v ’ 17 Debenture 5s......................... 1921 A - O _____101) 10 100 100 Registered...... ............. 1921 A - O 93% 9734 94% N o v ’ 17 Sinking fund deb 5s.............1933 M- N 90 97% 104% Juno’ 16 1933 M- N R e g iste r e d .................. 76 _____ 101% Oot ’ 16 Des PlalneeVal 1st gu 4 )4 sl94 7 M - 8 99 _____ 110*4 N o v ’ 17 From Elk A M o V 1st 6 s . . 1933 A - O 52 8 8 % 8 8 Jan ’ 17 — M a n G B A N W 1st 3)48,1941 J - J M llw A 8 L 1st gu 3 H s . . . 1941 J - J M il L 8 A W est 1st g 6 s . . 1921 M- 8 1 0 0 % -------- 102 Oct ’ 17 __ E xt A Imp s f gold 5s_. . 1929 F - A * 9 7 % -------- 97% Dec ’ 17 _ _ _ 9 9 % _____ 111% Dec ’ 15 Ashland D lv 1st g 6 s . . . 1925 M- 8 9 9 % _____ 111% N o v ’ 16 Mich D lv 1st gold 6 s . . 1924 J - J 70% 85 8 6 % Sept’ 17 MU Spar A N W 1st gu 4 s . 1947 M- 8 93 103% 98 Oot ’ 17 — S t L P e o A N W 1st gu 5 s . 1948 J - J Chicago Rock Isl A Pao— 7434 10 Railway general gold 4s___ 1988 J - J 74% Sale 7438 87 M a r ’ 17 Registered______________ 1988 J - J _____ 73 65*8 Sale 74 05 65% Refunding gold 4s................ 1934 A - O 01 71 71 Sept’ 17 20-year debenture 5s______1932 J - J 96% 9734 Oot ’ 17 Coll trust Series P 4s.......... 1918 M- N 58 Deo ’ 17 R I Ark A Louis 1st 4 H s . . 1934 M - 8 _____ 64 Burl C It A N — 1st g 5 s . . 1934 A • O _____ 96% 98)2 8ept’ 17 96% 98 97% June’ 17 — C l t l F A N W 1st gu 5S ..1921 ------- 99*4 Oot ’ 16 90 Choo Okla A G gen g 5 s. .01919 J - J 97% July’ 15 M -N Consol gold 5s...................1952 55 Oct ’ 17 Keok A Dee Moines 1st 5s. 1923 A - O _____ 60 59 Jan ’ 18 8 t Paul A K C 8h L 1st 4 H s ’41 F - A _____ 59 104% 112 102 Dec ’ 17 Chlo 8 t P M A O cons 6s___1930 J - D 7 8 % _____ 8 6 % N o v ’ 17 Cons 6s reduced to 3 )4 8 .-1 9 3 0 J - D 85 90 9534 Oct ’ 17 Debenture 5s__________ 1930 M- 8 Ch St P A Minn 1st g 6 s . . 1918 M- N 1 0 0 % _____ 111 June’ 17 ____ N o v ’ 16 North Wisconsin 1st 6 s . . . 1930 J - J 1 0 0 % _____ 118 99% 103 100 Dec ’ 17 St P A 8 City let g 6s____ 1919 A - O 8 4 % _____ 105% N o v ’ 16 Superior Short L 1st 6s g.«19 30 M - 8 _____ 80 82 Jan ’ 17 Chlo T H A So-Kast 1st 6 s . . 1960 J - D 103% 104 104 Deo ’ 17 Chlo A W est Ind gen g 6 s . . d 9 3 2 Q - M 66 Salo 65 66 11 Consol 60-year 4s................ 1952 J - J 90 M a y ’ 17 Cln H A D 2d gold 4 )4 s _____1937 J - J 1st A refunding 4s_________1959 J - J 90 M a y ’ 17 1st guaranteed 4 s . . ..............1959 J - J 25 July’ 15 Cln D A I 1st gu g 5s____ 1941 M- N 88 M a r’ l l C Find A Ft W 1st gu 4s g .1923 M - N 96 Jan T 7 D ay A M ich 1st cons 4)48. 1931 J - J 63% Sale 14 63 63% Clev Cln Ch A St L gen 4 s . 1993 J - D 70% Salo 70% 70% 30 20-year dob 4 )4 s __________ 1931 J - J 70 SO 101 Feb ’ 17 Genoral 5s Series B _______1993 J - D 68 81% 83% M a r ’ 17 Cairo Dlv 1st gold 4s____ 1939 J - J 51 64 79 Feb ’ 17 Cln W A M D lv 1st g 4 s . . 1991 J - J 69 70 74% July’ 17 M -N St L Dlv 1st coll tr g 4 s . . 1990 66 -------- 73% Juno’ 17 — Spr A Col D lv lstg 4s___1940 M - S N o v ’ 16 6 2 % ------- 84 W W Val D lv 1st g 4s____ 1940 J - J O 1 S t L A C consol 6s____ 1920 M- N 100% 105% 102% Oct ’ 17 _____ 87% 87 Dec ’ 17 — 1st gold 4s_____________ *1936 Q - F 88% M a y ’ 15 Registered__________ *1936 Q - F 8 2 % ------- 102% Jan ’ 17 - v Cln 8 A Cl cons 1st g 5 s . . 1923 J - J 107% Aug ’ 17 C C C A I gen cons g 6 s . . 1934 J - J 60 ------- 94 July’08 Ind B A W 1st pref 4s____ 1940 A - O O Ind A W 1st pref 5s___ <11938 Q - J 45 55 15 51 51% Peoria A East 1st cons 4 s . 1940 A - O 12% 20 12% Dec ’ 17 Income 4 s_______________ 1990 Apr 90 Sale 2 90 90 Cleve Short L 1st gu 4 )4a___ 1961 A - O 6% 8 2 0 0 Col Midland 1st gold 4s____ 1947 J 5% 7% 6 Deo ’ 17 Trust Co certlf8 of deposit 84 87% 84 84 2 Colorado A Sou 1st g 4s____ 1929 F A 69 Salo 69 71 401 Refund A Ext 4 )4 8 _______ 1935 M -N 95 93 1 96 96 Ft W A Den C 1st g 6s___1921 J - D 84 _____ Conn A Pas Rlvs 1st g 4 s . . . 1943 A - O 94 Feb ’ 16 Cuba R R 1st 50-year 6s g . . l 9 5 2 J - J _____ 86 Del Lack A Western— 73% 75 78 Dec ’ 17 Morris A Ess 1st gu 3 )4 s .2 0 0 0 J - D 102% 101% Deo ’ 17 N Y Lack A W 1st 6S____ 1921 J - J 102 98 N o v ’ 17 95% 99 Construction 6s________ 1923 F - A 93*4 8734 93*4 9334 1 Term A Improve 4s____ 1923 M -N Warren 1st ref gu g 3 ) 4 s .-2 0 0 0 F - A _____ 82% 102% Feb ’03 __ __ __ 0s doferred Brown Bros ctfs- Oblo River R R 1st g 6 s . . P rice Friday Jan . 11. BONDS N . Y . STOCK EXC H A N G E W eek ending Jan. 11. Q- J A -O A - O N ov Nov M -N J -D J -D M- 8 J - J J - J M- 8 M- S M- 8 J -D M- N J - J J - J M -N A -O A - O J - J J - J Q- J A -O Q- J .. .. J -D J - J M -N M -N J - J M- S A -O F- A J -D A -O A -O M- S M -N A- O J - J F- A J -D A -O J -D M- N J -D J - J J - J J - J M -N J - J Q- J J - J J - J M- S Q- F J - J M -N M -N M- 8 M- 8 F- A A -O J -D J -D 56 58 83% Salo 82% . . 72 73% 56 82% 83 73% 85% 702 86% 84 91% 78 80 82*4 99*4 81% 82 99*4 85 129% 71% 115 105 99*s 883.1 90% 77 92*4 77 81% 50 84 Bopt’ 17 Deo ’ 17 N o v ’ ll: 74% Deo T 7 80 Oct ’ 17 Aug ’ 17 80% 823.| July’ 17 843.1 82 Oct ’ 17 Sept’ 17 Aug ’ 15 71% July’ 17 July’ 15 Deo ’ 10 8912 Sept’ 17 78 M a r ’ 17 78 82*4 88 74 85 100 9938 101% 99% 88% 107 100% 99% Oct ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 85 Apr ’ 17 Juno’ 17 N o v ’ 16 Oct ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 Feb ’ 17 N ov’ i; Oct ’ 17 103% 99% 103 106% 09% 107 104 81 87% 97 _____ 84 84 95 _____ 897 Salo 8 89 _____ 79 78 87% 90 103 _____ 101% 97% 83% 84 104% 84% 95% 90 103% 10634 101% 102 105 100 9834 100 98% 94 % 100 100 92 _____ 100% 65 70 55 91 77 86 99 981.1 100 104% 72% 73 Sale _____ 86*4 6834 69Vi Salo 77% 77% Salo 84 65 78 64 _____ 85 % Fob ’ ll Doo ’ 10 N o v ’ 17 Oct ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 73 75 83 86 83 86 83% . . . 68 84 79 80% 8234 85 8834 100 82 83% ------- 8134 9 3 % _____ 74% 87% 100 _____ 70% 71% 101 _____ 92 _____ 96% 99 86% 89 -------- 86 78 Salo 77% Sale 82% Sale 83% -------_____ 88 89% 74% 84% _____ 9 1 % _____ 79 80 1 0 0 % _____ 89% 100% 77% 93% 90 Aug ’ 17 M a r 'll Juno’ 17 Apr ’ 17 A u g ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 Doo ’ 17 Deo ’ 17 Juno’ l? Jan ’ 13 N o v ’ 17 A u g ’ 17 99 Jan ’ 17 74% M a r ’ 17 70 78% Apr ’ 17 N o v ’ 16 1 126 ____ ____ 51 80% 83 72 73% 97 93 88% 4 ____ 7 72% 84 79 91 78 80% 91 99*4 791» 8034 9934 85 89 1061, 107 99 80 93*4 100 104% 96*8 95% 107% 93*4 __ 7 10 19 3 ____ 2 63 ____ 115 -- 8 61 75 58 89 118% 84 903s 90% 95% 71% 94*8 91 92% 69% 97% 73% 101% _ _ _ _ 79 *94% ___ _ 71% 90 1 84 94% __ 100 100 993, 993a _ __ _ ____ 99% 88% 107 100% 99 107% 90 107 111% 102% o __ __ __ __ _ __ 103% 109*4 97 105% 84 92 22 ___ „ ____ ____ ____ ____ 83% 78 103 97% 104*8 90 100 100 96% 103 78 103 97% 104% 97% 120% 118 104% 55 79*4 90 96% 94% 108 ___ 104% 104% 21 70 94 ____ 86*4 92 103 65% 86% 247 7138 94*4 ____ 84 87 ___ 3 __ Range Y ear 1917. Low H igh 73 71 88% 81*4 58% 62*4 53% 35 99 100 76 89 83 97*4 96% 102% 98 99% 90*4 99 81 97% 30% 35 27% 35 97 107% 8034 90 75 90 76 90 32 41 52 73% 94% 115% 1 0 0 % 100*4 84% 85% 90 96% 77 96 74 62 70% 72% 84 74 65% 99*4 94 96% 77% 100 104% 100% 100 96% 98% 107% 82% 105% 94% 102*4 103*4 106% 104% 95% 105 104% 101% 104% 81 101% 88 88 86 98% 8 6 % 97% 70% 8 6 % 79% 98% 95% 86 1 0 1 % 118 104% 111 97% 105% 93% 102% 94% 103% 110*4 118% 88 88 102 107% 97% 104*4 84 98 94*4 108*8 90 73 85% 87 59% 78% 84 70 97*4 98% 74% 58 96% 102% 97% 97% 62 55 75 59 102 118*4 8 6 % 91% 9534 103 118% 111 100 104 82 104 82 108 77 96*4 <OOi o*0^ Price Friday Jan . 11. Bonds Sold BONDS Y . STOCK E X C H A N G E W eek ending Jan. 11. Interest Period In Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now— "and interest”— except for interest and defaulted bonds. 70 90 96 96 81% 56 87 83 1 0 0 % 101 83% 87 79 81 74% 83% 73% 73% 100% 102% 88 84 102% 102% 1061, 1161* 75 45 30% 10 83% 102*4 2% 1734 2 11*4 96 81 68% 87*4 105% 95 77% 88% 101% 107% 102% 98 99% 93 • N o pric e F rid a y ; la test t h ll w eek , a D u e J a n , d D u e A p ril, « D u e M a y . 0 D u e Ju n o, ft D u e J u ly . * D u e A u g . o D u e O o t . v D u e N o v . q D u e D eo. s O p tio n sale. P rice Friday Jan . 11. Bid W eek's Range or Last Sate Ask Low High Delaware A Hudson—■ 93 955. - j ! M -N 86 88 A - O 90 Sale i A -0 74 Sale M -N l o o t s _____ 6334 64 1J - J 65 73 i J - J J - D 7512 77 5 F -A 51 Sale lsb oc ramiiiiing os_______ IVOO j ~n p Rio Gr Juno 1st gu g as___ 1939 J -- D _____ 95 J 0 )J - J J - J J " J 65*2 97 A - O 52 Sale M - N ------- - - - J -D J -D 76 81 M -N J - J 9 2 '2 ___ _ 80% 101 A - 0 txogistureu____________ l y j / A - 'J •O j j 81 85 Dul Sou 3hore A A tl g 5s___1937 J -- J 85 102 M -N 1 M - S ll)2 103 M -N 71t2 98t2 95 _ _ - M- S 1 S 1 -S 92 93% A O 94 ------s -n S Y L E A W 1st g M 7s. T M- S 98 t s ____ Srle 1st cons g 4s p rior.. 67i2 69 J - J j J - j F - A Penn coll trust gold 4 s. A- O 50-year conv 4s Series; do Series B ___ __ A O Gen conv 4s Series D M O I Ohio * Erie 1st gold 5 s . . .1982 V - N J J Clev A Mahon Vail g 5s ‘ 1 - J Erie * Jersoy 1st a f 6s J J A O 71 N J - J 71- N N Y * Green L gu g 5s. J - J F - A General gold 5 s " I " ” l940 F - A 71 - N A -O .1 - D ) - J Evansv 4 T H 1st cons 6 s . . 19 2 1 J - J 1st general gold 5s_____ __ 1942 A - O A -O M t Vornon 1st gold 6 s. " Sull Co Branch 1st g 5a. A -O Florida E Coast 1st 4 Ms ____ J - D Jsrt S t U D Co 1st g 4 M s " 1911 J - I Pt Worth A W o Or 1st g 4s 1928 J - J 3 » l v Hous * Hon 1st 5s 1933 A 0 .1 Great Nor O B & q coll 4s 1921 J Registered________ a 1921 Q • J 1st * ref 4 Ms Series A . . . 196! 1 J Registered__________ 1961 J J J J J - J J J J J J J Mont ext 1st gold 4s" 1 D 3 -D R egistered _____ .1 - j A O s UO.. . . . Itf-ib f - J M ont C 1st gu g 6s_______193: 1 - 3 J Registered............... t«3. J 1st guar gold 5 s . . . .193: J - 3 w ill A S F 1st gold 5s 193> 1 D Greeu R a y A W d eb o t fC ’ A” ____ Fob Debentureetfs “ B” ____ . . . Feb G ilf A S 1 1st rof A t g 5 a "1 31951 J - J J - 3 J - J A O Col A T ol 1st ext 4 a .. 1955 F A a mston Belt A Term 1st 6 s 1937 J - J Illlnola Central lat gold 4a .1951 J - J Registered ________ _ 1951 J - J 1st gold 3 Ms.......... I . I I I I I 1951 J - J Registered___________ 1951 Extended 1st gold 3 M a '" ' 1951 A O Registered ............. 1951 A O tat gold 3a sterling____ 1951 M - 8 Registered .................. 1951 .Vi- a Collateral trust gold la ..1 9 5 2 A O Registered_________ 1952 A O M -N Purchased lines S M s..........1952 J J L N O A Texas gold 4 s . . 1953 M -N R egistered ______________19.53 M - N Cairo Bridge gold l a .. *1950 J D Litchfield Div 1st gold 3a 19.51 J ~ J Loul.sv D lv A Term g 3 Ms 1953 J * J Registered ____________ 1953 J - J Middle lJIv rog 5s_____ . 1921 F - A Omaha Dlv 1st gold 3's _ " 1951 F A 4t Louis Dlv A Term g 3« 1951 J i Oolrt 3 M e...................... 1951 j - 1 Registered____ __ 1951 ./ - j Sprlngf Dlv 1st g 3 Ha . 1951 j j Western lines 1st g 4 s . . 195! F - A Registered_________ (9.51 F - A Bellev A Car 1st fis______ 1923 J D Carb A Shaw 1st. gold 4 s 1932 "H- H Chic .St L A V O gold 5 h *1951 j - n R egistered_________ 19,51 J D Gold 3 Ms............. . . H U 1951 J D Registered ............. 19.5! J D Joint 1st, ref 5s Se-U a A 1963 J - D Memph Dlv 1st g 4s . .1951 / - D Registered __________ 1951 J O -St Louis Sou 1st vu g 4s 1931 M - S ind III A Iowa 1st g 4a...........1950 J - J Int A Greot Nor tst g 63 . . .1 9 1 9 M - N fames Frank A C e s r 1st w 19.59 i n Kansas City Sou lat gold 3a. 1950 A O R oistered _______________ 1950 A O Ref A Itnot 5s________ Apr" 1950 .1 - j Kansas City Term lat 4s . . I 9 6 0 j j Lake Erie A West 1st g 5 s . . 1937 3 - J 2 d gold 5 s_______________ 1941 J - J North Ohio lat gear g 5a. 1 194.5 A O Let* Val N Y 1st gu g 4 M * - - 1910 J - J R egistered________________ i o »0 J • Lanlgh Val fPs) cons g 48— 2003, M - V ... General o>ns 4 Ms________ 2003 M • N 52 Sale _____ 73 _____ 8 2 1 2 4.5 Sale 41% Sale 51% Sale 91 95 _ ____. _ _____ 103 - - - 103*>8 102 109 _____ 103 _____ 95 72 93 . -- -___ _ 65 80 -------74 94 62 6.5 -- -_____ 97 - -------- -----. . . _________ 85*2 95*2 79ti _____ 72 70 79% 74% 77% 80 55 --- _____ 71 95% 60 00 _____ ------- . _____ 79 — -------69% 83% . .. 79% . . .. _____ 107% ----- -- . . . . . ... .... . . . . . . . .... 91% 68% 90 7 0 's 80 71% 98 89% 94% 77 90 53 50 .. . . . 75 Salo 76% 80 77% 80% _____ 76 _____ 9 Us 89 94 78% 93 _____ 90 _____ 9 7 % • No price F rid a y ; la test b id a n d ask ed this w eek , 22 4 13 A -O A -O J - J J - J J - J M S M S Q- J Q - J J -D 62% 67 72% 47% 80 91 90 63 Unified gold 4 a . . . ............... 1949 Debenture gold 5a............... 1934 20-yoar p in deb 5a______1937 Guar refunding gold 4 a ...1 9 4 9 J -D H- s I J -D M -N M •S rv - s i Apr ' l l July ’ 17 67*2 52 M ar ’ 17 Dec ’ 1C July’ 16 Aug ’ 17 Dec '17 N o v ’ 17 94 104 99% 93% 98% 93*2 99% 91% 10713 67% 81 .51% Jan ’ 17 Jan ’ 17 Dec ’ 17 M a r ’ 17 Oct T 7 95 July’ 17 N o v ’ l.j Deo ’ 10 08% Doc ’ It 51% ____ — ____ — — 65 87% St Louis Dlv 1st gold OsII 1921 M - 8 103 47% 73% A tl Knox A Cln D lv I s . . . 1955 M - N 88% 45 44 50 90 106% 101 103% 110% 100 102% 85 71 100% 71 108 108 60 28% 97 85% Sept’ 17 47% 47*2 5134 90 Jan ’ 17 J u iy i7 Aug ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 Juno’ 17 July’ 17 Jan ’ 18 Dec ’ 17 Dec ’ 00 N ov’ 17 Jan 17 Jan ’ 17 Oct 17 Jan ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 Juno’ 17 ____ 79 59 44 2 — — — .... 83 37 37*2 41% 85 1067s 103 103 110% 100 102% 101 74 90 68% 68% 84 109 106% 109 10.3% 112% 100 103% 102% 109% — — — .... — — - 105% 108 107 108 60 81 23% 2S% 07 192 8 6 s 85% 95 85 92 56 % 80 81 3 18 4 Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 5 a .. 19 4 Registered..............................1941 Leh Val Coal Co lat gu g 5 a .1933 R egistered ________ _______ 193! lat Int reduced to 4 s .......... 1933 Lch A N Y lat guar g 4 s ____ 194.5 R egistered _____________ ..1 9 4 5 Long Isld lat cons gold 5 a ..51931 lat consol gold la________ A1931 General gold 4a....................1933 H igh 95% 101% 85 99% 89% 107 69 89% 01% 38 67*2 52 98% 82 75% 84 9934 90 74 95% 79% 85% 74 84 89 74 70's 83 192 72% 0.5 77% 80 — 3 4 .... 38 67% 49 98% ____ — — 84 93 99% 105% 90 101 ---8 — .... June’ 12 ___ Dec ’ 17 — Aug ’ 10 Oct ’ 17 ____ ___________ 70 87 93% Salo 93% 94 93t.i 92 > 2 -------- 93% 86^2 3 7 14 87% Dec ’ 17 90 Juno’ 16 83 >8 971,1 87 Deo ’ 17 lit Aug '17 99% 113 991,s ------- 118 Apr ’ 17 94 98% 98% 94 102% M a y ’ 16 8.5% 99 82 D e c ’ 17 80 % 89 80% 89 85% N ov’ 15 80% Doc ’ 17 9 9 % -------- 108% Jan ’ 17 99 % -------- 113 Juuc’ l? . . . . . . . . 136% M a y ’ 06 9 U s ------- 9 9 12 Oct ’ 17 9 U s _____ 109% Aug ’ 16 _____ 79% 69% Dec ’ 16 8% Deo ’ 17 7% 9 'a 83 Salo 83 83 75 % Salo 75% 77% - - - - 98i2 Jan >14 _____ 87*2 82% Aug ’ 17 6 7 % -------- 67% Jan ’ IS 90's Apr ' 17 - 95 97 Sept’ 17 87 95 _____ 93 92 Sept’ 17 76 90 78% Dec '17 84 N o v ’ 15 5 8 % ------- 80 Juno'17 75 H o. Low 95% Oct 17 88 88 89% 90 71 74% 112% Dec ’ ll 6334 65 68 71 76 Jan ’ 13 49% 51 BONDS N . Y . STOCK E X C H A N G E W eek ending Jan. 11. Range Y ea r 1917. Interest Period BONDS N . Y . STOCK E X C H A N G E W eek ending Jan. >11. Bonds Sold New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 2 2^3 131 5 ---- -- 94 104 99% 98% 98% 97% 99% 38 81% 74% 98% 94 104 109% 99% 99 100% 102% Oold 5a...................... ............. 1937 Unified gold 4a...................... 1940 R egistered_____ 1940 Collateral trust gold 5a. 1931 E II A Naah lat g 6 a . ____ 1919 L Cm A Lex gold 4 M s . . . 1931 N O A M 1st gold 6s_____ 1930 Hender Bdgo 1st a f g 6a . 1931 Kentucky Central gold 4 s . 1987 Lex A East 1st 50-yr 5s gu 1965 L A N A M A M 1st g 4 Ms 1945 L A N-Soutb M Joint l a .. 1952 R egistered_______ 519.52 N Fla A B lat gu g 5a_____ 1937 N A C Bdge gen gu g 4 Ms.. 19 45 Pensao tfe Atl 1st jju « 6 a .. 19‘Jl B A N Ala cons gu g '5 a .... 1936 Gen cons gu 50-ycar 5a. 1963 L A Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4 a .. . 194.5 Manila lift— Sou lines 4a_ 19311 M- 5 J - J A -O M- S J - 1 Q - J F - A J - J F- A F - A A O M- S M -N M- S M- S Midland Term— lat s f g .5s 1925 j - 0 Minneapolis A St Louis— 1st gold 7a.................... 1927 J - D Pacific Ext 1st gold 6 a . . 1921 A - O 1st consol gold 6a____ 1934 M -N 1st A refunding gold 4s . . 1949 M - S 96 56% 69% 91% 99% 91% 90 87% 101% 9!) 121 118 105% 79% Oct '17 11712 M a y ’ 10 90 Jan ’ 17 98% No V I 7 114 Feb ’ l l 00 Oct ’09 _____ _____ 9012 90% 7018 N ov’ 17 65 N o v ’ 17 81 June’ 17 89 Apr ’ 17 95 N o v ’ 17 82% Juti**' 17 59 59 63 Oct ’ 00 74% 75% 77 77% 81% Dec '17 80% Feb ’ 17 89% Mar ’ 17 95 Dec ’ 17 89 Oct ’ 17 80 Oct ’ 17 90 D e o ’ 17 a D ue Jan. P rice Friday J an . 11. Bid Ask Low 101% 112 _____ 101 _____ _____ _____ _____ 78 97 75 83 --------104% 90 93 % 86% 88 ... lat A refunding 5s lat A refunding 5a . General la . . Missouri Pac lat cons g 6s 40-year gold loan la____ 1st A ref conv 5a____ 3d 7s extended at 4 % Boonv St L A S lat 5a gu Cent Hr U P 1st g 4s . Pac 11 of M o (at oxtg 4a 2d extended gold 5s . 1923 1926 1920 1945 1959 1938 1951 1948 1938 1938 M -N M- 8 M- S M- N F - A 1 -D F - A J - J 1931 A - O .... ... .... .... .... ---... ___ 94% 76% 83 ... ... __. . . . . 72% 72% 65 71 69 - 86% .... .... 79% 81% ____ . . . . . . . . ____ 90 90 — 93% 100 ___ 4 ____ ___ ... — 8 . . 22 10 ____ ____ .... ____ .... — ........ . 91 102% 70% 83 6.5 6.5 81 95% 89 94% 94% 100 82% 03 59% 71% 747s 77 81% 80% 89% 92 88 80 90 91 90% 101 83 90 102 101% 91% 102 ft D u e F e b . 9938 106 75 91 *8 108% 10834 101 105% 74 85'a 3 92 10334 94 94 80*? 813* 98 Non-cum Income 5s A Conv deb 6 a................. .. Consol 4a S**rlea A . . . Ref A Imp 4 Ms ■ A " . . . ‘ " 193,5 A Beech Creek 1st. gu g ts. 1936 R egistered ....... ................ 1936 3d guar gold 5«______ 1936 Registered ................ 19.36 Beech Cr Ext 1st g 3M S-51951 Cart A Ad 1st gu g 4 s ____ 1981 Oouv A Oawe tst gu g 5s. 1942 Mob A M ai lat gu g 4 a . . . 1991 N J June R guar lat 4 a . . . 1986 N Y A Harlem g 3 M a ____ 2000 N Y A Northern 1st g 5s. 1923 A D u e J u ly . O 1935 M -N 1998 F - A 2013 A - O Registered...................... 1997 Debenture gold 4a...............1934 R egistered________ __ 1931 Lake Shore coll g 3 Ms 1998 R e g iste r e d -................ 1998 Mich Cent coll gold 3 Ms 1998 Registered . .......... . . .1 9 9 8 a D u e J u n e. J - J A -O J - J J - J A - O 1 - J A O 1 - J J - J 86 90% 56% 99% 60 00% _____ 83 82 UK) 60 _____ 97% 78 82 80 _____ 98 100% 90% 89% 5018 90% N o v ’ 17 o ct •10 N o v ’ 17 44U 106 2 Feb ’ 15 Duo ’ 17 ■ a 0 •1 - J ■ J i A- O J D l -D M- S F - A M -N A- O 0 D u e O a t. 74 39 45 108 9 U2 64 " 61% 79 95 83 92 85*8 Dec '17 N o v '17 Dec ’ 17 3 4 N o v ’ 10 Apr ’ 17 97 92 9834 30 80 90% 58 99% July’ 17 Apr '17 Apr ’ 17 Feb ’ 13 Dec ’ 13 Jan '18 Apr '17 5414 1 25 45 1 40 521o 50 " 79 85 80 45*4 49 89% 85% 99*4 98% 1 1 409 1 Salo 75 J u ly ’ l4 " ' 2 102 Sept’ 15 — 109 68 93 Salo 94 Salo _____ 74 81% Sale 78 83 77 65 61 _____ _____ _____ 86 84 93 93 ’ 9134 30 30 93 40 99*4 10 40% 8 93 94 74% Jan '18 80%. 82 212 7211 741 8 74 8ep t’ 17 781.1 79 92 Dec '10 60 D e c '17 67*4 Sept’ 17 69 Sopt’ 17 75 M a r’ 17 35 89 94 89% 80 ...................... 101 » O p tio n sale. 71 77 39 87 113*& 76*i 8834 771** 9834 74 77 f 85% " 94* i 60 65 69 75 81 80 89*2 80 96% 11 95% 96ls Apr ’ 17 9534 N o v ’ 10 _____ 104 , M a y ’ 16 6 ,8 % _____ 78 SO 100% 101% 90 10334 101% 114% Feb ’ 16 J u ly ’ 17 July’ 17 70% 85 77 D e o ’ 17 100 102 97 D e c ’ 17 07% 102% 110% M a r ’ 17 _____ 25 30 M a y ’ 17 35 Aug ’ 16 26 _____ 96% Feb '13 30 Oct ’ 10 59 Deo '10 62% Sale 62% 63 40 61 82 64 72 78 9858 106% 60 ” 80 80% Oct ’ 17 92 74 74 Salo J - J * _____ 70% 79 Sale M -N M -N 02 64% F A F A -------- 05% 60 68 F - A r J j j J J 100 103% 103% '* * , 98% 109 ~ 3 95 ' 103% 79 81*2 40% N o v ’ 17 55% Dec ’ 17 56^8 51 D e c ’ 16 40 Jan '18 80 92 89% Salo Salo lat ext gold rts............. 51927 q - J . . . . 106 General gold l a . . 1938 M - s 55 ------Montgomery Dlv 1st g 5a 1947 F - A * _____108 8t L A Cairo guar g 4 s . . .1931 Naahv Chatt A St L 1st 5s 1928 Jasper Branch lat g 6a 1923 Nat Rya of Mex pr lion 4 Ms 1957 Guaranteed general 4s 1977 Nat of Mex prior [leu 4 Ms 1926 lat consol 4a................. 1051 N O Mob A Chlo 1st ref 5s I960 New Orleans Term lat la. 1953 1067* 10312 103 " 114*8 104% «-/a, Verdi V I A VV l st g 5 s '"* 1 9 2 6 iv i -s ’ 89 Dec '17 30% 3258 45% 34 ■40 09% 71 95 85% 89% 1 100**> 1033a 94 106 10 4% Jan ’ 18 38 41% 45 34% 33 Gen con stamp gu g 5a 77% 8.5% 72 83 94% 106U 113*4 102'>8 107 2 84 * 9734 a 85% N o v ’ 17 95 Dec '16 J * J ____ -. 23 79 85*2 89 957a 9.812 773.1 81 79% 90% 1UO 11M*4 96% 103 85% Deo ’ 17 91% 91 44 92 1 3 96% Aug ’ 17 84% _____ ____ 74 89 M a y ’ 17 97 97 73 75 79% Oct ’ 17 M S S M A A lat g 4s Int g u .’ 26 J - J Mltwlaslppl Central 1st 5a 1949 J - J Missouri Kanaas A Texas— 62 100% 74 ____ 89 90 83% Jan ’ 18 35 59 51 80 85 90 84% A -O M -N M- S J - D M- S 80 85% Feb ’ 17 83% M o K A E 1st gu g 5s__ 1942 M K A Okla lat guar 5 s . .1 9 4 2 M K A T of T 1st gu g .58.1942 Shor Sh A Ho lat gu g 5 a ..1 9 4 2 Texas A Okla lat gu g ,5a 19 43 Missouri Panltlo (reorg Co) ____ 90 106 _____ 106 103% 74 80 44% 44% 48 60 78% S4% 79 .... . . . . — 80% 98 . . . . 108% 108% - - .- 113 124% -. . . .. . . .. 90% 110% . _____ __ 6 15% 72% 86% 75% 93% — . . . . ___ — 82% 88% . . . _____ __ .... 90 90% . . .. 96% 99% — 92 92 — 78 85% 87 00 39% 46 98% n 5j 100*2 ? 100 10 4 35 _____ 42 25 _____ — 102 Apr ’ 17 9 9 % ------- 105% Aug ’ 17 70's 77% 74 Oct ’ 17 92% Salo 9 D4 92% 76% 90 94 Aug ’ 17 _____ 07% 81% M a y ’ 17 95 Fob ’05 95 97% 9634 Jan '18 8 1 % ------9 9 % -------- 103% Oct '17 9.5 100 99 Oct ’ 17 93% Salo 93% 93% 5 7 % -------- 79 Apr’ 17 F - A M -N M- 8 J - J A -O M- N 82 Range Y ear 1917. 941. 94% 1 0 0 % _____ 100 82 106. 100*8 114 _____ 99 93% 93% 9 9 % _____ 103% July’ 17 82 98% 98 Sopt’ 17 99 112 106 A u g ’ 17 9 1 * 2 _____ 101% Feb ’ 17 71% . No 9 2 % ------- 102% M a y ’ 17 85 85% 86% 86% 2d gold 4a............................. 01990 lat ext gold 5 a .. . 1944 lat A refunding ta 2004 Gen sinking fund 4 M s. 1930 St Louis Dlv lat ref g 4 a ..2 0 0 1 Dali A Waco lat gu g 5a. 1 9 10 — High 100% Jan ’ IS 105 Oct '13 87 88 105 75 _____ *75 _____ _____ 98% o l W eek 's Range or Last Sale 1938 J - J M S t P A S S M cong4alu tgu July’00 Deo ’ 17 Seu ’ 12 Jan ’ 13 Jan ’ 17 74% M ay’ ll Apr ’ 17 Fob '14 M a y ’ 17 A u g ’ 12 Juno’ 16 Jan ’ 17 Sept’ 17 Aug 17 June’ 16 M -N J - J J - J M- N J -D M -N J - J Dea M A Ft D 1st gu 4s 1 193.5 i * J Iowa Central lat gold 5 a .. 1938 J - D 85 ____ 87 ■ Ill . . . . 113 5 90 N Y A R B lat gold 5a____ 1927 M - S Nor Sb B lat con g gu 5a .ol932 Q - J Louisiana A Ark lat g 5s ..1 9 2 7 M - S [V Bonds Sold 176 97 N o v ’ 10 M a r’ 16 Feb ’ 10 M a y ’ 17 June’ 17 .... SO 101 81% 102% Bid N Y C e n t 4 H R R R (C o b . ) — 77 N V A P u 1st cona eu g 4a 1993 A - O Pine Creek reg guar Os____ 1932 B f f A O con lat ext 5a. .A 1922 A - O H W A O T R lat gug 5 a .. 1918 M - N Rutland lat con g 4 H S . . . 1 9 4 1 93 95% 67 >8 J - J 70 J -D M- S 73% 70 84% H igh A sk Low 76% Aug '17 113 M a y ’ 15 97 Deo '17 _____ 98% N o v ’ 17 80% Aug '17 70% Apr '17 70% 92 June’09 101 N o v ‘ 16 103 N o v '16 07 97% J u ly'16 73% 73% Salo 78 July' 17 84 85% 84 84% 81% 83i2 N o v '17 J - J S V C Lines oq tr 5s. N Y Connect lat gu 4 Ha A . N Y N H < Hartford— fc Wash Cent lat gold 4a___ Nor Pao Term Co lat g Os. Alleg Val gen guar g 4a. 85 75 M -N A - O A - O A -O M -N J J J - J M- N j - j F - A C0>8 ___ _ ___ _ 01% 80 74% 87 M- S M- 9 A -O J - J M -N J - J 84 ig J - J F -A J - J J - J A -O J - J 67 M -N G8 F - A J - J — M- S M -N M -N A -O 46% J - J M -N A -O J - J J - J — M -N J - J 68 M- 8 80 J - J 64 M- S M- 8 _____ J -D 55 F -A 88 M -N M - A 102 F - A 100% A - O 102% ( A -O 80 A O 78 j - j J -D M - S 103 M - S 105*4 83% J -D J - J 97% M -N 78% 84 % Q- J Ml - J Q- F 60 52% Q- F 1 J -D 69% F - A 102 IQ - A F - F 92% J -D 63% i Q -M 61 1 J - J 105% J - J 71 J -D J - J ___ _ M -N 90 M- S 96% 1 M -N 89 89 M -N F - A 98% J -D 91% M- 8 85% F -A 75 M -N 82% J - J J - J M- S 81 ____ ____ ___ _ 11 3 17 Dec '15 M a y '17 Jan '09 M a r ’ 12 _____ 99% 92 105 76% 80 87 90 75 79% 80% 81 _____ 82 85 63 61% Sale 80 78 78 100% 98% Salo 87 Aug '17 Jilly’ lO N o v ’ 17 Feb ’ 14 Juue’08 July’ 17 N o v '17 82 N o v '17 63% 80 Dec '17 Jan '17 J u ly '17 87 ___ _ ____ 58 50 52% 54 o0% 46 85 50 91% 79% Sept’ 17 Oct ’ 17 N o v ’ 17 S e p t'17 N o v ’ 17 Dec '17 85 Oct '17 Jan '12 Apr '16 — ____ ____ ____ 99^8 99 ~ 55 54% 86% — — 74% 49 60 70 07 99% 83% 64 60 70 93 79 61 107% 122 107% 83 94% 80% 82 123% _____ 117% _____ 105 35 83% _____ Sale Guar 3 Ha trust ctfa D . _ M -N M- N M -N J - J A -O A -O M -N F - A J - J J - J J - J M- S M -N J - J J - J M- S A -O A -O M N M- N F -A J -D Prior Hen aer B 58________ 1950 99% 99% General gold 5 3 . " _____ 1931 80 84% Southw DIv 1st g 5 a ...1 9 4 7 79% 80% 82 84% 60 79 75 100*9. ____ 98-% 3 90% ii ____ 86 9D4 95% 89 82% 94 93% 100*|> 10034 99% 56 50 50 50 52*2 52*2 54 88 50*2 751* 46 " 64 80 110% 50 79 K C * M R * B lat gu 5a. 1929 St I. S W 1st g 4s bond ctfs. . 1989 2d g 4s Income bond c tfs.p l9 8 9 Consol gold 4 s . . . ................1932 1st terml * unlf 5s............... 1952 S A A A Pass 1st gu g 4j_ _ . _ 1943 Seaboard Air Lino g 4 s . . . .1 9 5 0 Gold 4a stamped_________ 1950 Adjustment 5a___________ol919 Refunding 4 s ................ . . . 1 9 5 9 A tl Birin 30-yr 1st g 4 a ..e l9 3 3 Car Cent 1st con g ’ a____ 1949 4 Fla Cent A Pen ls t g 5 a ...1 9 1 8 J " J J - J A -O Oct J - J j - j j - j A - O M -N A - O A - O M N J - J J -D J - J J - D j - j J - J A -O A -O F - A A O M- S J J J - J J - J Ga A Ala R y lat con 5 a ..o l9 4 5 J - J Ga Car A No 1st gu g 5 s. .1 9 2 9 J - J Southern Pacific Co— S ep t'17 Apr '16 ____ Dec '13 Feb '14 77% 79% 74 92 88% 78% J - D J - D 20-year conv 4s_________ jl9 2 9 M - S 20-year conv 5s___________1934 J - D Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 4a___ 1949 F - A F - A 107 79% 88% 36% 76 109% 110% 73% 73 95 90 99% 100% 99% 101% 88 903, 88% 98% Sale 91% Salo 89% 89% 37% 70 57 H A T C lat g 5s lnt gu___1937 Gen gold 4s lnt guar___ 1921 64% 83 Morgan’s La A T let 7aII 1918 i 77 74 80 82% N o of Cal guar g 5a.............1938 Ore A Cal 1st guar g 5a___1927 M a r '17 61 Dec '17 ____ N ov'10 Oct '17 85 8 Deo '10 N o v ’ 17 M ay'17 ____ M ay'17 ____ D e c '17 ____ 1 83% 107% 122 80 ” 97% 78*? 931$ 118s4 134 117%' 136-% 105 135 84 04 _ 79 92% 80 993.1 S3 92*2 5 » 57 69% 61 67*4 M a y ’ 17 ____ 91% 917g D e c '17 ____ 102 110% 103% 103% Oct '10 M a r '17 88% 88% Deo '1C Oct '17 109% 110% 73% 1 Apr '17 93% 99% Feb '17 - ___ 99% 101 July '17 J u ly '17 ____ 101% 102% Jan '18 89 18 88 101 “ 99 25 9 5 % 10734 92 158 80 104% _ _ _ _ 80% 97% N o v '17 6(5 Aug '17 ____ Jan '93 92 92 Dec '17 ____ 92 97 N o v '17 Feb '17 Aug '17 July'17 Dec '16 A u g '17 Dec '17 Oct '17 M a y ’ 17 Dec '17 Dec '15 Feb '12 Oct '12 Feb '17 A p r '17 J uly'12 M ar'17 M a y 'l l M a y ’ 10 Apr '17 Deo '17 S ep t'17 N ov’ 17 Deo '17 June’ 17 Oct '16 Oct '17 M a y ’ 17 2d exten 5s guar.......... 111931 j - 70 57 92 102 97 97 Salo 94% _____ 94% 70% _____ 87 81 80 69 81% 68% 87% 68% 88 82% 89% 89 80 84 87% 86 91% _____ 96% 92% 9 2 .2 104 92% 96% 90% 80% 88% 80% 88 72% - - - 90% 72 96% 99 89 93 93 90% 9S% 75% 98 92 75% 92 82 88% 92 92*2 92% 92 92% 99 99 95% 88 89% 85% 95 88 — 95% 75% 4 64 79 N o v '17 83% 84% 83 Oct '17 59% 60% 89% 91% 101% 102 45 Pennsylvania Co— J - J J - J M- S F -A J - D J - D A -O 87% 87 97% 96% 83% 100 99% So Pao Coast lat gu 4s 3 . 1937 So Pac R R 1st ref 4 s _____ 1955 Develop A gen 4s Ser A ___ 1956 M ob A Ohio coll tr g 4a___1938 Mem DIv 1st g 4 H » - 6 s . . . 1996 St Louts dlv lat 8 4a_____ 1951 J Ala G t Sou 1st cons A 5 s . . 1943 A tl A Char A L 1st A 4 H * 1944 A tl A Danv lat g 4s_______1948 2d 4a 1948 A tl A Yad 1st g guar 4a___ 1949 E T Va A Ga DIv g 6 s . . . 1930 Ga Midland lat 3a...............1946 Ga Pac Ry lat g 6 s ............ 1922 Knox A Ohio lat g 6 a .. . . 1925 Mortgage gold 4s.......... 11945 Rich A Dan deb 5 sa tm p d .l92 7 So Car A Ga lat g 5 s ..~ I I l 9 1 9 General 5s______________ 1930 V a A S o ’ w’n latgu 5 a .. 2003 W O A W 1st cy gu 4s____ 1924 lat con gold 5s.............1894-1944 Gen refund 8 f g 4s............... 1953 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 5s 1930 Tex A Pac 1st gold 5s_______2000 2d gold Inc 6a...................... *2000 La Dlv B L 1st g 5s_____ 1931 W Min W A N W 1st gu 6sl930 2 ____ ____ ____ ____ 953j 102% 9 134 102% 87 87 80 80>4 81% 81% ____ ____ ____ 89 97 80 93 84% 91 90% 100% 9234 102 Kan A M 1st gu g 4s_____ 1990 2d 20-year 6s....................1927 T ol P A W 1st gold 4 s ............ 1917 ____ ____ 88% 88 89% 88 Tor Ham A Buff 1st g 4 s ..41 940 Ulster A Del 1st con g 6s___ 1928 99 99 Union Pacific 1st g 4s_______1947 ____ 9834 983.1 92 99% 88% 88% 92 108% 91% 101% 99 99% — 89% 95% ____ .... no 95% W eek's Range or Last Sale [ Bondi \ Sold P rice Fridav Jan . 11. Range Y ear 1917. P C C 4 3 t L (Con.) H igh N o. Low Bid Ask Low Series G 4s guar________ 1957 M -N 91 N o v '17 88 91 90% F A C St L & P 1st cons g o s. _ 1932 A - O 101% Dec '17 100% Peoria & Pekin Un 1st 6 s g ._1 9 2 1 Q - F 100 100 June’ 17 2d gold 4 H a .........................&1921 M - N 87 M ar ’ 16 21 Pere Marquette 1st Ser A 5a 1956 813.1 Sale 77% 81 82 65 65*•> N o v ’ 17 J - j 42 98 Pitta Sli 4 I. E lat g 5a 1940 A - O 9 1 % _____ 93 Dec ’ 17 J - J 97*4 97*4 Dec *17 Reading Co gen gold 4a____ 1997 j - j 83% 84% 83 ‘ 84 22 80% Registered.......... . ........... 1997 j - j 88*2 Oct ’ 17 88% Jersey Central coll g 4a___ 1951 A - O 83% 8 6 8 6 " Jan '18 SO J - J St Jos & Gr Isl lat g 4a __ 1947 J - J 60 60 65% 60 D ec ’ 17 103% ____ ____ 1 ____ 7 3 ____ 49 Aug '09 Sale 79 Salo 73% 78 82 8214 83% BONDS N . Y . STOCK E X C H A N G E W eek ending Jan. 11. July'14 48 107 97 104% 98*2 1 0 0 % 80% 90 70% 70% 103 77% Aug '17 ____ 79% Doc '17 ____ 74 Apr '17 ____ 87 Range Y ear 1917. N o . Low H igh ___ 76^2 94 104% 103 130% 123% Mahon C 'l U R lat 6 a .. M- S W eek's Range or Last Sale Interest Period P rice Friday J an . 11. Bends Sola Interest Period BONDS N . Y . STOCK E X C H A N G E W eek ending Jan. 11. 177 New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 3 Jan. 12 1918. Western Dlv 1st g 6s____ 1935 1st A ref 4s................. ......... g2008 Ore R R A N av con g 4 s ..1 9 4 6 Ore Short Line 1st g 6 s . . . 1922 Guar refund 4s________ 1929 Utah A Norgold 6s____ 1926 Vandalla cona g 4s Her A ____ 1955 Consols 4 Series B _______1957 j M -N M -N j - j A -O M -N J - J J - J A -O J “ J A -O J - J M- N j - j A -O J - J j - j J - J J - i A - O M- S .1 - J J - J J J - D J - J J - J J - J J - J A -O J - J M -N M S A -O J - J J - J J - j J - J A- O M- N M -N 57 59 68% 72% 62 Sale 61 63 48 49 48 i2 Sale 102 ~ 116 101*2 N o v ’ 17 _____ 98% 9 5 % 95% ___ ______ 100 102*4 80 90 67 69 50 64 58 63 57% Sale 59 60% _____ 70% _____ 70 54 Sale 55 55% _____ 75 _____ 83 97 9934 9 2 % _____ 88 100% 8 0 % ------90% 96 90 5 M a y '1 7 68?8 69 88 " July'17 67% 67% 67 July'17 64 Jan '18 5734 57% 59 100% 78 70% 53 54% 87 77 99% 101 10334 97 97 95 283 161 184 30 53*4 63% SO 96 7734 42 ’ 109 97*4 96% 95 97 82 71*8 8834 7G *»6 96% 104 90 90 88 643i 57 58 54 90 80 65 72 71% 20 i 14 Dec '17 ____ 64% 59 1001a 1001a Feb '17 82% M a y '1 7 78 70% 82% Dec '17 ____ 58 42% 68 54 55% 0 5312 70% M a r '1 7 86% 87 77 5 SO 88 June’ 17 99% 99% Dec ’ 15 Dec '16 Aug '17 102 97 Sept’ 17 102% 97 Oct ’ 17 95 100*2 72% 73% 16 90 Feb '14 . . . . 221 Sale 75% 77 87% 89% 176 Sale 78% 79 Sale 9 8719 Scot* 16 87 88 88 Oct ’ 17l____ 757$ 70 Dec ’ 1 7 ____ 101 100 Oct ’ 17 95 Aug '17 ____ _____ 9 7 05 76 95 99*2 Apr '17 _____ 95 100 ' Oct '16 103% Aug '17 ____ 90 104 91% Oct '17 ____ 85 95 109% N ov'16 1 0 0 .? 96*8 105*8 100*4 Oct ’ 17 100% 10434 100% Dec '17 ____ . . . 105% 105 Jan '10 9 2 % _____ 102% Oct '17 ____ 90% 96% 90% Dec '17 ____ 98 _____ 107% B ep flO 8 8 % _____ 93% Aug '17 ____ 79 79 70 80 73% Salo 66 88 7634 87% 79 86 70 73 85 78 8834 104% 93% 80 Sale 92% Sale 59 Sale 69 _____ 81 91 68% 69% 94% 104 _____ 92% 70 _____ 89 95 80 80 96 99% _____ 100 51 100 102 _____ 106 102% 95 63 72 _____ 103 96 98 78% 91% 100% 59 6S 85 07% 102% 98% 90 91 83% 81% 75 96% 92% 99 63 103 103% 106 70 100 73 97 1021? 103% 104% 97% 105 72% 93% 9534 93%' 94% 82 95% 83 50 89 106% 93 100 90 70 9134 52 M- H M- H 87 94 M -N J - J 92 100 70 78 A -O F -A 7 8 % _____ J - J _____ 95 A -O _____ 99*2 F - A 92 95 82 Sale J - J _____ 9334 A -O J -D 80 85 M ar 40 70 J - J _____ 93 F -A J - J 90 97 _____ 96% A -O J -D 65% 75 A -O J - J _____ 93 35 60 J - J J ~ J _____ 80 45 48 53 A -O 18% F -A 80 _____ 87 J -D 90 _____ 95 J -D 58 A - O _____ 63 88% 88% Sale j - j 91 J - J _____ 86 84 843.1 84 J •J 77 77 Sale M- 8 81 87^2 SO J -D 104 F - A 100% 104 J - J _____ 97% 96 83 84% 82% J -D 98 86% 98 J - J 92 100 J - J 81% 80 81 F -A 81% 80 92 M -N 80 93 Aug '16 60 Jan '18 D ec '17 69% S ep t'16 Apr '17 July'17 92 Jan '17 M a r '16 Feb '17 Dee '17 Dec '17 July'17 Jan '18 D e c '17 June'17 Sept'16 S ep t'17 M a y ’ 17 Sep '12 Deo '17 J u n e'll Aug '16 Dec '16 N o v ’ 17 M a r ’ 17 Jan '18 M a r’ 17 M ar'17 Sept’ 17 Oct '17 82 July’ 17 Deo '17 Deo '17 Apr '17 N o v ’04 93 Jan '17 Feb '17 N o v '17 Dec '17 Aug '17 39 46 8434 91*2 70 87*2 100 102 98% 95 991o 102% 103 106% 91% 96% 1Ofllx 1O0U 100 100% 102% 102% 90% 101% 93% 79% 77 89 96 8954 95 1023J 207 ---____ 4 5634 77 78% 58 101% 85 84 66 ____ ____ 16 ____ 98% 98% 90 96% 10334 89 83% 84 ____ — ____ — 75 95 92 99 64 101% 102 75 105 108 101% 65 107 109*4 ___ _ 70 — 100 74 1043i ____ 101% 97 ____ ___ - 97% 105 90% ____ 93% 95 93% ____ 94% 1 82% ____ 95% ____ 80 ____ 50 ____ 89 ___ _ _____ 3 90 ____ 100 87 ____ 70 ____ 91*4 ____ 52 7734 42 D ec '17 M a r'0 6 Apr '17 ___ _ 80 90 N o v ’ 17 ____ 5S Sopt'17 40 85 89 June'17 90 25 81% 85% 7734 77 76% 6 79% 80% Jan '18 ____ 100% Dec '17 9534 99 80% 84% 97% Dec '17 ____ Deo '17 ____ June’ 17 — 81% 81% • N o prloe F rid a y : latest b id and a sk ed , a D u e J a n . 6 D u o F e b . c M a y . o D u o J u n o. A D u e J u ly . A D u e A u g . o D u e O o t . p D u e N o r . t D u e D e e . * O p t io n sale. H igh 97 1033s 103% 100 108 106% 91% 93% 96 101% 102 88% 100 102 64 89% ___ _ 104% 100 90 84 9734 62 83% 60 87% 100% 58 100 98% 95% 95% 95 108% 108% 94% 98 92 92 178 1918. 30 J 19 J 36 M -N Bid A s k Loto H ig h N o . Low High __________ . 35 Sept’ l 7 ____ 35 35 93 Sale 36 87 100% 91*4 93 94 _____ 95 2 93*2 9 93 1067 8 85 Jan ’ 13 ____ 85 89 81 101 -------- 90 105 Oot ’ 15 -----98 . . . . 99 Sopt’ l 7 ____ 99 100*8 __________ 7.3 M a y ' 17 ____ 78 80 __________ ■ 99*2 Sept’ l 7 ____ 99% IO0 I2 80 " A ug ’ 1 2 ____ --------80 _____ 74* 4 75 Apr ’ 1 7 — 73 77 84*4 Jan ’ 1 7 ____ _____ 80 84% 8 4 14 65*2 75*2 76 D ec ’ 1 7 ____ . 534 8 6 I4 75 85 85 85 85 Deo ’ 1 7 ____ 60*4 627 59*4 15 56 75*4 60* --------100* 99 105*4 100*4 Deo T 7 ____ _____ 83 88 M a r’ l ’ ____ 85>4 8 6 40 .. 36 Oct ’ 1 ’ ------83 Salo 87% 82*a 84 33 78 100*4 Apr '1 ____ 100i2 103 -------- 98 --------98* 100 Feb ’ 1 ____ 100 100 --------98* 99*8 M a r ’ l — 99*8 99*8 56 75 77 77 --------75 76 82 76 July’ l ' ____ _____ 80 60*8 85* 85 M a y ’ l ' ____ 85 8 8 I2 70 74*! 72 72 88% 38 71 -------- 75 83*4 July’ l ' ____ 83*4 91 15 A - 0 )2 J - . 8 J - . 4 J - . :1 M -h 1 J •. >0 F - A >0 F - A 9 F - t 9 F - / )1 J - . n F - A >1 J - J >1 J - J 12 J -J oM-e 7 F - A 7 -------2 F -A 8 A -C b J - J 0 A -C 0 A -O --------81* 8134 813 58 03 67 Oot ’ 19434 97*. 97 Sale --------94 94 Oct ’ 17 -------- 78 80 M a y ’ U -------- 99* 101 M a y ’ i; 85 Salo 85 86 85 89 89 Deo ’ 17 -------- 75 73 Sopt’ l; _____ 771 78 July’ 17 70 Aug ’ 17 ------- 09 82 82 8134 87 80*8 03*2 10038 Fob ’ 17 100*8 A pr ’ 17 71 72 70*2 72 ___________ 84 Jan ’ 14 50*2 52 5 0 ‘2 Salo 14*4 Salo 1434 16*s 100 Fob ’ 17 --------98 55*2 Sale 55*8 56 81 Salo 81 82*4 N o v ’ 17 77*8 80*2 83 77*8 81*4 81 Deo ’ 17 34 J - 1 6 2 M -r 4 39 M - f 4 39 F -J l 39 J - 1 21 r<d- 3 54 J - f 41 J - 1 39 J 41 A -< * 11 M 15 F - 2 45 F - l . 52 A - l 1 17 J - 1 13 A - C> 13 Nov 46 M 26 A - i * 28 J - l 30 F - 2 36 M 19 M - S treet Hallway omuiyvu ta.\-«3ierupr,___ Metropolitan Street Ry— .3 J - D 76*4 85 76*4 76*4 3 M - S -------- 82i2 95 M a y ’ 17 3 M - S --------85 80 Sept’ 17 8 F - A 30 M a r’ 14 6 F- A 100*2 Juno’ 17 1 J - J 93 N o v ’ 16 9834 Aug ’ 17 9 J - J t J - J --------87 l2 97*2 July’ 17 79 A u g ’ 17 5 J - J ------- 80 6 J - J 99 M a y ’ 17 2 J - J 50 Salo 50 50*2 2 A -O 19 20 18*s 19% 2 M -N _____ 74 77*8 A u g ’ 17 0 M -N 8 8 i2 N o v ’ 16 2 F - A ------- 6 8 72% July’ 17 0 J - J 9012 Feb ’ 17 7 M -N ------- 1 0 0 95 July’ 17 102*7 M a r ’ 17 7 J - J 3J - J 55 59 57 D ec ’ 17 0 A -O 34 36 34 Sale 95 Jan T 8 7 J - 1 86 104 3 A -O 92 D e o ’ 17 90*8 94 75 80 82 Sept’ 17 3 J - J 68 04*4 60 Jan ’ 18 8 -------9 A -O 84 Oot ’08 6 M -N 60 Jan ’ 18 58 69 58 O ct ’ 17 1 J - J _____ 60 4 A -O _____ 0912 50 June’ 17 — *vv'* vau j-» o i t o l lift 7 A - O _____ 30 37 8opt’ 17 Va R y 4 Pow 1st A ref 5 s ._ lo : l J - J 80 Sale 80 80% Qau an d 2 __ 227 81*2 67 90 94 80 8312 89 73 77*3 70 82 .... ____ 11 1015s 77*4 101*8 101% 80 _____ 97 -------- 99*2 75*2 Salo 101 Sale ------- 100 -------- 95*4 91 95% --------95 --------100*2 _____ 96 _____ 8312 8 5 * 8 _____ _____ 100 73 -------97*4 Sale -------- 95 _____ 8 8 87 71*4 92 79 9212 72 Sale 79*4 ------- 90 98 100 96 _____ -------- 89 -------- 91 -------- 93 --------89 , 94 _____ 927 8 84 87 ------- 99*4 8 1 * 2 _____ -------- 90 95 _____ _____ 9278 ___________ _____ 99 _____ 83i2 ......................1 _____ 9938 -------- 94 103 96 47% 11 :oo 92 79*8 92 80 do full paid. Niagara Falls Power 1st 5s. Ontario Powor N F 1st 5 s. — 2 09*4 25*2 100*2 76*4 100 95 100 80 99*4 — ____ 100*2 103 98*4 89i2 79 99 47*2 15*8 75 2 IS .... 98*4 97*2 79*4 99*4 71*4 47*8 87*4 727 7812 8 90*2 90*2 95 100 ____ 1 80*4 73*2 46 90 63*8 53 42 93*2 2 90 107*2 ____ 1 46 < ____ 1 — ____ ____ 3 £ c £ 1( £ ____ .... ____ 4 . . . . 1C ____ S 1 23 9 1< £ 8 105*4 116*2 110 89*4 ! 102*8 I 102*3 93*4 I 104% ; 105*4 ! 88 : 10512 ! 108 9 7 95 Jan ’ 17 ____ 00 July’ 17 . . . . 98*2 D ec T 7 ____ 89% Oot ’ 17 . . . . 99 Sept’03 98 Sopt’ 17 . . . 00 A p r ’ 17 . . . 89 M a r ’ 17 . . . 91 July’ 17 . . . 99*4 N o v ’ 15 87 N o v ’ 17 . . . 93 Deo T 7 . . . 97*2 M a y ’ 17 . . . 84 July’ 17 . . . 98*8 O ct T 7 . . . 92*4 8ept’ 17 . . . 01*8 N o v ’ 16 1 97*2 97*2 83 83 3 01 June’ 17 — 90 A ug ’ 17 . . . 05 M a r ’ 1 7 . . . . 1 95 9 8 10 9 10 A s k Low Range Y ear 1918. H H ig h N o . Loto H igh _____ 663 s 04% Deo ’ 17 ____ 04*2 84i2 1934 24 20*2 201 2 85 2 14 24 Sale 84% 19*4 24 6 14 84% Sale 84% 8431 81 947 8 4 31 _____ 89 94 Apr ’ 17 ____ 92 94 91 92 89% 92 08 17 81 77 82 83 Jan ’ 18 ____ 75 89 _____ 847ji 84% 84* 2 1 86*4 93% 75 Sale 75 75 3 75 90*4 104% 105 100 Jan ’ lls ____ j 100*2 118 --------91 92*2 N o v ’ i: 7 ____ 92 101*4 103 1037ji 103 104 2 0 96 132 75 76 70 77*;2 7 5 70 88*4 --------82 87 Oot ’ ll 7 ____ 87 101 ..................... . 83 Sept’ l ; 7 ____ 83 87*2 90 96 97 97 1 94% 199*2 88*8 95 95 Jan ’ 1!5 ____ 96*2 109*4 ..................... . 91*2 Oct ’ 1;r ____ 9U2 1027 8 92% Sale 91% 93 133 87 96*4 89 Sale 88 89 20 86 100*4 -------- 87 90 July’ l ; ’ 90 937 8 __ 83 Apr ’ 14 _____ 94 June’ If ; _____ 72 73 Deo ’ 17 73 75*2 91 95 96% N o v ’ 17 967 103 8 --------100 105*2 Oot ’ 16i m i _ _____ 93*4 89% Oot ’ 17 89*2 94*2 80 Sale 86 87*2! 99 13 87 -------- 90*4 91 A u g ’ 17 90 94% -------- 95 84 June’ 17 84 84 75 77% 74 75*2: '* 1 8 697 92 8 88*4 Sale 88 88% 5 87*2 94*4 88 _____ 103% Jan ’ 14 95*4 Salo 9434 95% 19 92 103% 93 93% 91% Salo” --------80 98% 101 8734 Salo 96*8 97*4 113 _____ 71 77*2 80*2 81 100 105i2 75 85 95% Salo --------81 95*2 97*8 95*2 98 99% 100% 75*4 Sale --------09% 75 ____ -------- 77% 96 Sale 67*4 71 99*8 99% 9734 9 9 114 Sale 88% 92 111 Salo 8 8 Sale 102 105 101 105 94 98 9 1 * 4 _____ 90 90*4 99*2 9934 90 99*2 92% 92*2 1 91 91% 14 ' 88 Doc ’ 17 98% 98*2 3 ! 87 87% 38 1 < 95 Deo ’ 17 ____ 119 Deo ’ 17 ____ 1 19 83*2 Apr ’ 17 79*2 79 " 'l l ’ 1 99*2 Jan ’ 18 ____ 85 Aug ’ 17 ” 11 i 9434 95% 18 i 81 M a r ’ 17 97*8 N o v ’ 17 ____ 1 97% Jan ’ 18 ____ 1 99% 100 3 1( 75 75% 86 f 104 M a y ’ 17 . . . . If 85% M a r ’ 16 78*2 Aug ’ 17 94*4 97 19 £ 100 . Oot '13 68*2 Jan ’ 18 ____ f 99*4 Jan ’ 18 ____ £ 98 98 10 £ 114 114 3 11 87% 88 12 8 111 113*8 6 1C 87*2 88 41 8 104 Deo ’ 17 ------ 10 103 Deo T 7 ____ 10 0 99*2 June’ 17 ____ 91% 91% 1 0 94*2 94% 3 9 99*4 100 4 9 104% D ec ’ 17 ____ 10 96 D e o ’ 17 ____ 9 88% Salo 80 88% 85 87 84% 84% 88 93% 88 88 100 101 98 101% -------- 89% 82*4 A ug ’ 17 --------90 88% M a y ’ 17 -------- 49 50 N o v ’ 17 100 Salo 100 100 78 Salo 7734 78% 04*2 Salo 94*2 95% 92*4 93 93 Sale 95 Salo 95 95 97 Salo 97 97*2 100 J u ly ’ 17 70 7 1 7 1 8 23 9 ____ 8 -----8 ____ 4 2 0 229 7 5 9 14 9 3 9 10 9 ------ 10 98*8 98*4 88*4 Sale 81*8 Sale --------98 78 85 32 9 19 ____ .------ 9 8 7i 9 9 . ___ _ 6 .____ .____ .____ 8 9* 9* 81 81 8* 9: 71 91 9: 9i 6 81 81 99 99*2 76*j 81*2 1 79*2 1 102 1 100*2 129 104*8 ! 128 103 111 110*2 102 92 103 106 997 8 8 7! 8* 91 91 4 4 10 16 47 .-----13 .____ 3 175 .____ 10412 105 97*4 104** 92%. 99*2 119% 85 92 102 99 101 106*8 1 9312 I 90*8 64 ! 104*8 92*4 , 109 100*4 103 102*4 101*8 1J - J 1M - N 1J - J 1J -D 1M - S 1 J -D Col F A I Co geo a f 6a_______1 9 4 3 1 F - A F- A 1J -D 1J - D 1M - N .4v io*. i , 8 -0 III Steel dob 4J4a____________ 1 940i A - O Indiana Steel lat 5s__________ 1952 M -N Lackaw Steel 1st g 6s..............1923 A - O M- S M idvale Steel A O conv a f 5sl938 M - S Pocah Con Collier lat a f 5 s . 1957 J - J Repub I A S 10-30-yr 6s a 1.1940 A - O St L Rook M t A P 5a atm pd.1955 J - J Tenn Coal 1 A R R gen 5a ._1 95 l J - J U 8 Steel Corp— to ou p .__iii90 3 M -N 8 F tO-OO-yr O efreg------ d l983 M - N Victor Fuel lat a 16a............... 1953 J - J Vo Iron CoalACoke lat g 59.1949 M - S 98 9834 88 90 80 81*8 95 July ’ 17 91 Apr ’ 17 101 Doo ’ 14 82 _____ 81*8 Deo ’ 17 73% 7334 73*2 73% 8 U 2 83 85 Deo ’ 17 98*2 Sept’ 17 9812 Aug ’ 17 _____ 94 04% M a r ’ 10 82% Sale 81% 82% 88 96*2 96*2 96% 94% Sale 94% 95% 89% Sale 89% 90*2 8 D4 Sale 81*2 8212 8 4 % _____ 8412 Deo ’ 17 92*8 94 93 9334 79 87 78% Deo ’ 17 9 4 % _____ 95 95 99 Sale 98*2 99% 94 Deo ’ 17 -------- 75 80 Deo ’ 16 83 86 84 84 96*8 93*8 94 103*2 101*4 80 103*8 90 Telegraph A Telephono 9 If f 9 8 C 9 S 9 9 '' ‘ A U C J IV U O V L fJ Railway Steel Spring— Latrobo Plant lat af 5 s . 1J - J InterocoanP lat a f 6 s . . l A -O Slnolalr Oil A Refining— 1st a f 7a 1920 warr’ nta attob .... 1 ------) M -N l J - J ) J - J ) J - J l J - J l J - D ’ J - J ~ aa iaju t t v 1F - A V -C ar Chom lat 15-yr 6a. ij - n l A -O 1J - J A -O W eek ’ s R ange or Last Sale Coal Iron & Stool ____ ____ ____ 11 ____ 1 M- 1 3 M - i3 M - i3 J -I ) A -C3 F -/1 A -C ) J - .r A -C ) M -f .1 J - .1 M -N r A - () A -C ) 1 11 J - J 28 M -N 1 28 M -N r 10 M - N1 11 A - O > 13 J - J1 19 J - J1 16 A - O 1 12 J - J1 il F - A , 12 J - J 12 A - C i i4 M -N U A -O | 13 F - A, 15 M -N 19 A - O 15 M - N 19 J - J ;i a - 0 il 18 A - O !4 F - A 1 M -N 1 9 M- S : 7 -------9 J - J 4 A- O .1 F - A 9 J - J 0 M -N il F - A 5 A -O 4 F -A 1 M -N 4 M -N 8 A -O 7 A - O 6 J -D 6 J -D 2 F- A 2 M- 5 5 J - J 2 M -N 8 F -A 5 J - J 4 A - O 1 F -A 4 A -O 1F - A 1 A -O 1 A - O ) J -D 3J - J 2 M -N 1 M -N 50 73*2 76*4 99*8 81*8 94 81 94*2 S ep t’ 15 O ct '17 ____ 97U Sept’ 17 75*2 75*i 97 Feb ’ 15 100*2 10134 102 A ug ’ 17 97 Oot '17 101*2 O ct ’ 10 92 Doo ’ 17 92*4 Deo T7 100*2 M a y ’ l 5 100 Feb T3 92% N o v ’ 17 96*8 Deo ’ 17 90% D eo ’ 16 90 Deo T 7 105 Juno’ 17 110 June’ 17 70 N o v ’ 17 9734 98 94% Deo ’ 17 90 Juno’ 17 10-1*2 Apr ’ 17 98 O ct ’ 17 72 73 105*2 Juno’ 17 96*2 A u g ’ 17 « W-WU» *WOA f C do 48 25 20 39 26 31 52 55 60 25 33 23 Xl [Vol. 106. P rice Friday Jan . 11. Bid 1 ____ ____ | 2 07*2 86*4 43 82 ____ 16 248 ! 1 ■ M lic a lla n s o u i Adams Ex coll t r g 4 s . . . Alaska Gold M deb 6s A . 101*4 IOU4 86*4 87 74*j 9734 Electric Light J -D M -N 'A -O i A-O i - J J - J ) Q- F M- N J - J F - A J - J M- S M- 8 J -D F- A M -N J A -O A -O A -O M- S J - J Q- F A -O M -N J -D N YQELHAPgSa! J -D F - A J - J j xnu w u k W AV. . .-J F -A Paclflo Q A El Co— Cal O A E Corp unifying A ref 5 s . . . 1 9 : M -N Paclflo Q A E gon A ref 58. .1 9 J - J Pao Pow A Lt 1st A ref 20-yr 58 International S e r ie s ... 10; F - A Pat A Paasalo Q A El 5s____ 1949 M - 8 Peop Gas A C lat cons g 6 s. .1 9 4 3 A - O M- S M- S Ch O -L A Coke 1st gu g 5s 1937 J - J Con O Co of Ch lat gu g 581936 J - D Ind N at Gas A Oil 30-yr 5al938 M -N M u Fuel Goa 1st gu g 5 s . . 1947 M -N Philadelphia Co conv 6s____1919 F - A Conv deben gold 5a______ 1922 M -N Stand Gas A El conv a f 8 s . . 1926 J -D Syracuse Lighting lat g 5 8 . . 1951 i - D Syraouse Light A Power 5 8 .. 1954 - j Trenton G A E l 1st g 5s____ 1949 M - 8 Union Elec Lt A P lat g 5 s .. 1932 M - S Refunding A extension 58.1933 M -N United Fuel Gas 1st a f 6 s . . . 1938 J - J Utah Power A Lt 1st 5a____ 1944 F - A Utica Eleo L A P 1st g 5 B ...1 9 5 0 J - J Utica G as A Elec ref 6s_____ 1957 J - J W eatcheater Ltg gold 5a____ 1950 J - O BONDS Y . STO CK EXCHANC W eek ending Jan. 11. “ Range Year Interest Perind W e ek ’s Range or Last Sale 1 P rice Friday J an . 11. Bonds Sold BONOS T . STO CK EXCHANC W eekending Jan. 11. 1 Interest \ Period New York Bond Record—Concluded—Page 4 94*4 87*4 96*2 A m Telep A Tel coll tr 4 a . . . 1029 Convertible 4a.......................1936 20-yr convertible 4 H a____ 1933 30-yr temp coll tr 5a_____ 1046 Cent Dlat T el lat 30-yr 5 a .. 1943 Commercial Cable lat g 4 a . . 2397 R egistered_____ ______ . . . 2 3 0 7 C u m b T A T lat A gon 6 a ...1 9 3 7 Keystone Telephone let 5 a .. 1935 Motropol Tel A Tol lat a 16a 1918 Mich State Teleph lat 6a___ 1024 N Y A N J Telephone 5a g . . 1920 N Y Telep lat A gon a f 4 H a . 1039 Pao Tel A Tol lat 6a................ 1037 8outh Bell Tel A T 1st a 1 6a 1941 Wost Union coll tr cur 5 a ...1 9 3 8 Fd and real eat g 4 H s ____ 1950 M u t Un Tol gu ext 6a____ 1941 Northwest Tel gu 4 H a g . . 1931 J - J M- 8 M- 8 J -D J -D Q- J Q- J 1 - j j - J M -N F -A M -N M -N J - J J - J J - J M -N M -N J - J 82% Sale --------98 85 91 91 Salo 96% 98*2 82 81»i 87*2 90*2 97% 73 68% 92_ 95 90 -------- 97 08 99*8 99*4 99*8 86% 91 80 97 _____ 98 80*8 Salo 86*8 01 91*2 90*4 91 Salo 91 92 94 92*4 87% Salo 87*2 -------101*2 1 01% 94 8234 44 8( Jan ’ 18 .____ 8< 87*2 1 8( 91 140 8! Deo ’ 17 .. . . . 9; N o v ’ 17 Jan ’ 18 .. . . . 6£ 90 2 9( Apr ’ 16 Deo ’ 17 .____ 9£ D e o ’ 1 7 . ------ 8( Oct ’ 17 .____ 91 87 79 81 91 8 9f 91 4 91 93 12 91 88 3 9f Sept’ 17 . ----- 101 N o v ’ 16 . 69 99*4 • N o p rice F rid a y ; la test Did a n d aak ed. a D u e J a n . 4 D u e A p ril. « D u e M a y . 0 D u o J u n o. 5 D u e J u ly . It D u o A u g . o D u e O o t. p D u o N o v . ( D u e D e o . l O p t l o n a a l o . BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE—Stock Record Jan. 12 1918.] SH AR K Saturday Jan . 5. P R IC K S — N O T M on d a y Jan . 7. PKR Tuesday J an . 8 . 128 129 128 *128 128 128 38 37% 40 38% 38 39% 95 95 *85 *92 95 *88 24 23 23 24 231.1 23% ____ *100 *160 ------- *160 *2 *2 5 5 *2 5 * 1 0 % 30 * 1 0 % 30 *10% 30 CENTUM W ednesday Jan. 9. 127 127 37i2 38 *85 95 *23 24 ■160 ____ *2 5 1012 1012 150% 15012 *148 15012 *148 150% *148 *148 *84 84 *84 84 84 84 H5 115 *105 104 118 105 117 *115 59 59 60 59 *58 *58 60 59 116*4 116% *115.78 117 1157 117 8 * 1157s 117 83% •8112 8312 *8012 83l2 *8012 8312 *80 82% 85 85 85 *80 85 85 85 *2 2% 2% *2 2% 2% *2 2% 11% 12 10'2 1012 *11 *11 1112 30% 30* 30U 31 30 31 30" 3012 *88 *88 *88 *88 97" 95 97 95 " * 9 5 95 " 95 95 *23% 25 25 23 22 23 *20 *20 85 85 85 *80 86 *81 86 *82 40 3812 *39 38 *3712 383, *3712 39 50'2 *48% 51 *48 53 50 50 *50 *79 *897 8 *% *8 *9912 109 10012 *44 *91 *6012 *75 *12 98 *58 12 4% 14212 *13012 512 *1212 *9212 81 *67 *120 *1 *88 80 91 1 10 100 109 1 0 H.1 46 93 63 77 1 2 78 981* 60 12 4's 14212 131’ j 512 14 ... 81 70 125 2 l2 98 981; 68 68 89 32 *31 113.1 *11 12412 125 1171" 42 " 2 512 023* 1083. 51.1 30 89 1 *8 “ 10 991.1 100 110 110 10U2 103 46 *45 92 91 61 61 761* 76 80 89 *99* *58 *1118 4 110 1291* *41* ♦12U *9212 791* 67l2 120 **, *88 *9 * *9 60 1112 4 140 13112 512 14 98 9012 *% *8 9978 109 103 4512 92 *6012 *76 1212 99’ 2 80l.i *79 90% 9012 *% 1 *8 10 1 0 1 U *100 110% 109 104l2 103 4 512 *45% 92 92 *60% 63 *76 77 13 13% 98% 101 60 60 *11% 12 *4 4% 138% 140 13112 130% *5% 512 *12 13 *92% *80 81 60% *66% 123 12 *1 2% *88 89 80 90% 1 10 101 110% 105% 46% 92 63 77 13 101% 60 12 4% 13S% 134 7 13 99 60 *11 *4 140 13112 «4i3 *12l2 *921* 81 SO 6612 6712 120 *123 * ’4 • 21* 89 * *88 69 *66 106 102 32 *30 * 101i 12 124% 126 49 4912 *62 70 105% 105 32 *30 11% 111 129 126 *49% 51 28 119% 120 117% 118 119 41% 42% 42l.i 43 42% 25% 253S 25% 25 25% 92% 91% 93% 97 94% 109% *10S% 109% *108% 109 5% 5'% 5 5*4 5% 1% *1 1% *1 79 79 82 *80 2 1% 1% ♦1% .25 .25 *.25 *51 51% 52 *50 14% 14% *14% *41 45 *42 45 11 11% *11% 12 .45 .45 .50 *.30 *19% 21 *1812 20 64% 64 64 65 450 450 455 460 12% 12 14 *16 *41% 42% *41% 42% 47 46 47 46 2 *17S Da 17 3 5% 5% 5% 5% 8% 10-s8 10% 10 *4io 5 *4% *75 SO SO 40 *38 40 *38 9-% *9i.i 9% *9% 1 1 *% *% 54% 54% *52% 55 *81% S3 *80% 83 24% 25 25 25 5% *5 *5 51.1 1% *1 . 1% 1% 7 7 7 *6 2% 2% 2% *2% 5% 6 *5 63| 6% *01.1 *6% llo Lb *1*8 1% 178 17.3 1% 63% 66 62% 64% 183.J 18;11 *18 2 *17, * 1% 17» 14 13% *13 *13 *17 21 20 *73 75 75 75 8% 8% ♦8 8% 14% 15 14% 14% *1., *% % h *3.1 iio 11. 43 43 43 ■ 43 60 60% 61 61 18% 18% 183.1 18% 72 73 72 73 23% *23 *22% 23 *52 51 54 54 *.65 .68 .80 .80 5% 5% 5% *16 1712 *16 * ll1 *11.4 *.12 .14 .14 .14 *5 3 31.1 3% 3% *4 41. 1 'A* I K . *1 V/, 45 45 45% 4578 44 44io 43% 44 2% 2% *2 2$ t X *11 113, 11 111*79 79% *80 23.1 2% 2% 23, ____ 3 3 2 *1 *1 2 35 *34 35 35 *.50 .90 *.60 .90 • Bid 80 *1 1»8 813, 813, 2 *1% *.30 •so 51 51 11% 15 45 *41 12 12 .30 .30 *19% 21 63% 65 b 455 455 *12 14 42% 42% 46 473i *1% 2 5% 5% 10 10% 4% 4% *74 79 *38% 40 9% 9% 1 *3, *54 55 82% 82% *24 24% 5% 5b 1'S 1% 7 7 *238 23, 6 *61., 7 1% 1% *1% i%> 64 65% *183, 19 178 13, * ___ 13% *19 75 75 838 8-% 14% 143, *12 3, *3, 1% 43 43 62 *61 18% 18% 74 75 233, *23 54 54 .68 *.6 5 5% *5% *16 171. *m .20 t l8 *473 512 3 3 378 1 1 4 4 % 46 43 44 2*A. 2% 11 11 2% 2% *138 *34 *.60 23, 2% 2 34% .90 *62 105 *31 11 127 50 8*1 68 123 2% 89 70 108 131% 50 118 119 41% 42% 2538 2 63« 913s 9578 109% 1093, *5'.i 5% 138 1 3.S 81 81 13, 13, *.30 .50 *51 52 15 15 427, 43 12 123, .31 .31 *19% 21 63% 64 *440 450 *12 14 *42% 43 46% 471, *13, 2 5% 5b 10 10 4% 43, *75 80 39 39 9% 9% *3, 1 54 54 *80% 83 *24 25 5% 5b 1 1% *6 7 *238 235% *6% 6-% llo *1% *1% 1% 597, *58 *18% 19 13, 1% *12 13% *19 21 75% 79 *8 8% 14b 15 .40 .40 1% *3.1 43 43% 62 65 *18% 19 73 74 *22% 23 52 54 .80 .80 6% 5% *16 17% 2 *1% .18 .17 5% 3% 3% 378 33, *1 1% 45% 46 44% 44 *2»/« 2% 10% 11 81>. *81 23, 238 2% 2% 13s 1% *34 35 *.60 .90 Friday J an . 11. Range fo r Y ea r 1917. 1 1 1 1 813, 817, 81% 82 *l-% 2 2 2% * 30 *.30 .50 .50 *51% 52 51% 51 14% 14% 14 14 *42 45 123, 13% 12% 13% *.30 *.30 .45 .50 Last Sale 17% Jan’ 18 04 63% 04 04 450 450 450 450 *12 *12 14 14 *423, 43 *42% 43 46% 47 40% 47 2 *178 178 178 51.1 51, 5% 5% 10 978 10 10% *41.> *419 5 77 DpfV 17 *39 40 *39 40 *8% 9% *8% 9% 1 1 1 *3, *53 *53 54% 55 *80% 83 *80% 83 *24 *24 25 25% 5% *5% 51.1 *1 *1 1% 1% *6 *6% 7 7 *2% 23, 23, *2% *01,, *113 1% 583, 13, 59% 59 *1% 133, 2 13% *112 13% 77 *8% *143, *.40 77 8% 15 .65 77 77 8*Xe 8 % 15 15 * .3 7 .63 43 04 18 74 Last 54 *.70 5% *.15 3% *3% *1 447g 44% 2% 11% 63, " 61, 61., l 7. 2 13% 43 43 43% 0 2 % 05 65 19 *18 18 74 74 74 Sale 233, Jan’ 18 *52 54 54 .75 *.70 .75 5% 5% 6% 101* N o v '17 . 1 8 ! ------338 4 1 ‘A e 45 44% 21, 11-% 3% 31. *1 443, 441.1 •2.X. ID s 33, 33, 1% 45 44% 2X. 113, 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1 2 1 *1% *34 35 35 35 Jan’ 18 Last Sale 3, 1 Assessment paid. • Adventure Con____________ Abmeck____________________ Alaska G old ________________ Algomah M ining_________ Allouez_____________________ Amer 2tnc, Lead A Hm- ItDo pref.......... .................. Ar izona Commercial............. Butte-Balaklava C op p e r.. Butte A Sup Cop (L td )___ Calumet & Arizona............... Calumet A Hecla_________ Centennial........ ................ ....... Chino Copper_____________ Copper Range C o ________ D a ly -W est_________________ Davls-D aly Copper_______ East Butte Copper M i n . . . Franklin.................................... 25 25 10 25 25 25 25 5 10 10 432 10 25 36 25 70 5 50 25 1,206 20 110 10 1,610 10 707 25 185 100 4 Greene Cananea__________ 100 30 Hancock Consolidated____ 25 100 Indiana Mining____________ 25 1 ' 55 Island Creek Coal_________ Do pref............................. 1 100 45 Isle Itoyalo Copper________ 25 160 Kerr Lake_________________ 5 310 Keweenaw Copper............... 25 30 Lake Copper C o___________ 25 25 La Salle Copper____________ 25 6 50 M ass Consol______________ 25 35 100 470 M ichigan __________________ 25 1,087 Mohaw k........ ........................... 25 5 100 Now Arcadian Copper____ 25 5 •10 Now Idrla Quicksilver____ 100 390 Do pref_______________ 100 241 Nlplsslng M ines__________ 5 1,350 North B utte______________ 15 40 North Lako________________ 25 25 560 Old Dominion C o .......... ....... 25 286 Osceola..................................... 25 385 Pond Creek C oal.................... 10 220 Q u incy_____________________ 25 Ray Consolidated Copper. 10 90 St M ary’s Mineral L a n d .. 25 155 Santa Fo Gold A C o p p e r.. 10 910 Shannon___________________ 10 10 25 5 900 South Utah M & S ________ 25 765 Superior 4 Boston Copper. 10 505 Trinity........ ............................ .. 25 1 800 Tuolumne Copper.................. 1,295 U S Smelt Refln * M i n . . . 50 614 Do pref............ ................ 50 5 320 Utah-Apex Mining________ 5 580 Utah Consolidated________ 10 1 560 Utah M etal A Tunnel_____ 305 V ictoria____________________ 25 90 W in o n a ____________________ 25 175 W olverin e........ ....................... 25 W yandott . . . . ............ ....... 25 370 114 2,240 400 30 765 48 4,565 425 Range fo r P recious Y ear 1916 H ighest H ig h est Railroad* 58 Boston A Albany__________ 100 125 125 125% 125 1,140 Boston Elevated___________ 100 38 38 37% 39 Boston A I-owell___________ 100 Jan. 18 Last Sale 99 Boston A M aine___________ 100 22% 23 23 23 Boston A Providence______ 100 Last Sale 150 D e c'17 Boston Suburban E le o .-f,0 par S ep t'17 Last Sale 2 Do p r e f____________ no par * 1 0 1 1 30 Boston & Wore Elec . . n o par Last Sale 4% N o v ’ 16 I>o p r e f ____________ no par A uk ’ 17 Last Sale 30 Chic June B y & U S Y ____ 100 Last Sale 148 N o v ’ 17 Do pref________________ 100 *84 Connecticut Rlvor________ 100 Last Sale 125" Nov" 17 91 Fitchburg pref______________100 59 59 59 59 ■1147, 117 *11478 117 100 Georgia B y A Elec stampdlOO Do pref________________ 100 Last Sale 83% N o v ’ 17 101 Maine Central______________100 85 85 85 85 *2 2% 200 Mass Electric C os.................. 100 2 2 D o pref stamped_________100 120 10 10 10 10% 426 N Y N n & Hartford_____ 100 29% 291 29% 30 3 Northern New Hampshire. 100 90 90 121 Old Colony________________ 100 *97 98 275 Rutland, pref______________100 24 11 Vermont A M assachusetts. 100 85 78 West End Street____________ 50 40% Do pref_________________ 50 38 49 M iscellaneous 80% 81 118 Amer Agrlcul Chemical___ 100 Do pref________________ 100 90 90% 39 90% *90 Amer Pneumatic S ervice.. 25 Last Sale 1 D cc’ 17 Do pref_________________ 50 Doc’ 17 Last Sale 8 100 100 100 101 107 Amer Sugar Refining______ 100 Do pref________________ 100 108 109 109 66 103 1057g 101 104% 100 3,012 Amer Telep A Teleg_______ 100 *44% 46 *45 47 50 American Woolen of M a ss.100 9234 9234 92% 93 Do pref________________ 100 138 61 62 94 Amoskeag Manufacturing___ 77 77 Do pref__________________ 77 77 120 *12 13 410 Art M etal Construe In c___ 10 100% 102% 9934101% 820 A tl Gulf A W I S S L in es.. 100 *59 Do pref________________ 100 *59 60 (iO 40 12% 12% 13 13 320 Cuban Port Cement_______ 10 *4 4% 295 East Boston Land___________ 10 141 145 151 Edison Electric Ilium_____ 100 147% 147% ___ 134% 135% 170 General Eleetrlo___________ 100 *51i 7 270 Internal Port Cem ent____ 10 Last Sale 13 Do pref_________________ 50 Jau’ 18 Last Sale. 92% Jan’ 13 McElwaln (W II) 1st pref. 100 80 81 80% 81 246 Massachusetts Gas C os___100 6834 68 Do pref________________ 100 67% 6734 47 123 123 115 115 74 Mergenthalor Linotype___100 Lai t Sale l Mexican Telephone_______ 10 Sept’ 17 88 89 New Eng Cotton Yarn____ 100 Last Sale 92% A ug’ 17 Do pref.................. 100 98 98 98 98 56 New England T elep h o n e.. 100 Last Sale 115 N o v ’ 17 Nipe Bay C om pany_______100 *65 ... 70 15 Nova Scotia Steel & C ____ 100 ............... 91 Pullman Com pany_________100 32 32 32 32 135 Punta Allegre Sugar_______ 50 11% 11% 11% 111; 40 Reece B utton-H ole__________10 1293i 131% 130% 132 1,777 Swift A C o .................................100 49 50 1 18 Torrlngton___________________25 Las Sale 28 Do pref........................... .. 25 D ec 17 110 119 110 120% 610 United Fruit______________ 100 41% 42% 41% 42% 1,175 United Shoo Mach C o rp ._ 25 25% 25% 282 Do pref________ ____ 25 25% 25% 933, 96 93% 947, 17,605 U S Steel Corporation____ 100 *109% 1093, 109 Do pref________________ 100 40 109% 5 5-% 534 J 3,815 Ventura Consol Oil Fields. 5 5% and asked prloee. « Hx-dlvldend and rights. c y n p 14 c BOSTON STO CK EXCHANGE Sales o f the W eek Shares PR IC E S . Thursday Jan. 10. 179 See N ext P age Ex-rlghts. • Ex-dlvldend m 172 Dec 65% Apr 119 Dec 34 Aug 200 Aug 4% Feb 3 D ec 4 M ar 42 Feb 150 Oct 102% Apr 123 Sept 69% Sept 122 Jan x86 Jan 98 Sept 4% Dec 26 Dec 5 0 D ec 97 Jan 134% Dec 20 M a y 100% Aug x 5 5 Sept 69 J uly 198 Feb 88% Jan 145 Feb 5 2 Feb 235% M ay 5 Jan 40% Feb 5% Jan 45% July 154 July 110 July 162 Feb 87 Feb 131% Dec 94 Dec 102 Jan 8*4 Aug 44 Aug 77*4 Jan 107 Sept 157 Feb 35% Dee 125 M ar 67% Jan 86 Feb 73 D ec 12 94% M a y 2 88 D ec 28 103% Jan 27 1 Deo 5 2% Jan 9 7% Dec 22 14 M a r 8 90 N o v 8 1 2 6 % Juno 9 105 D ec 19 1 2 1 % Jan 24 96 Dec 18 1 2 8 % Jan 25 3S78 N ov 8 58 Juno 8 *87% D ec 13 100% June 9 60 Deo 17 75 J u lyl7 75 D ec 29 97% Jan 5 6 Dec 27 1434 D ec 29 88 S ep tl3 121% Jan 22 55% Fob 9 66 Jan 4 9 Deo 5 20% June22 3 7 Deo 3 s 10 Jan 22 133% Dec 22 226 Jan 4 1183i Dec 20 1 7 0 % Jan 16 18% Jan 4 4 D ec 20 3 3 % Jan 2 10 D ec 21 92% Dec 22 102 Jsn 18 71 D ec 20 1001o M or23 63 Dec 12 81 ” M ar30 110 D ec 21 169 Jan 31 1 M a r l6 D 4 J u ly l6 35 Jan 9 95 M nr26 60 Jan 10 92% Aug 7 93 D ec 22 124% M arlO 110 N o v l2 147 Jan 19 Z59 N ov2 0 112 Jan 11 107 D ec 18 166% Jan 25 29 Dec 14 46 Jan 3 10 Dec 10 16 M ar29 116 N o v 8 1627, Apr 16 40 N o v 2 68 Juno 7 2 / Deo 11 35 M a y 2 8 1105 Dec 20 1 5 5 % Jan 22 37% D ec 18 58% .Ian 3 25 Oct 29 30% M a r 8 79% Dec 20 135 M ay2 8 10334 Dec 17 121 Jan 27 4% D ec 20 87, Jan 26 64 Apr 95% M a r 34 Dec 7 D ec 106 Apr 114% M a r 123 Dec 42 Aug 92 Jan 66 Jan 98 July 102 N ov 105 Dec 3% Apr 16 M ay 125% Oct 124 Oct 134% Sep 66*4 N ov 101% M ar 79 N o v 101% Feb 27 Jan 42 Jan w 8% Apr 8% Dec 225 Dec 159% Apr 16% Dec 30 Dec 95 June 79 Sept 78 Sept 15 1 M ay % N ov 23% July 50 Jan 120% Dec 102% Jan 102 Dec 158% Apr 35% Dec 15 Feb 125 Feb 35 Jan 2 s ja u 13 6b Jan 60 June 28% Jan 79*4 M ar 115% Feb 6% Sept 147% Dec 72% N ov 257, Jul7 13% Jan 250 M a r 186 Oct 23 Dec 35*4 Deo 102% Sept 100% N o v 89 Feb 181 N o v 2% JaD 42 Dee 68 Dec 140 M a r 165 N o v 155% N o v 175 Oct 59 Oct 16% M ay 177 Oct 70 N o v 64 M ar 168*4 Aug 63% M ay 31 Sept 129% N o v 12234 N o v 13 Jan 4% Jan 2 Oct 26 Dec 22 108 Jan 2 1 1 % Jan 2 Dec 20 % Septl2 l% J a n 2 45 Dec 19 70 M a r 6 11 D ec 27 4 1 % Jan 26 40 Nov 5 73 Jan 3 8% N ov 5 153, June 11 .25 Dec 24 2% Jan 26 12% Dec 20 52 Jan 26 55 Dec 19 85% Jan 26 411 Deo 20 690 Feb 20 11 Dec 13 2 7 % Jan 16 36% Dec 19 63 M a r 7 39% D ec 13 68 Jan 17 l% A p r 23 3 Jan 12 3% N o v 5 7% Jan 16 8% Dec 12 16 Jan 3 4 Deo 24 9 M ar 6 66 Dec 21 92 Jan 17 35 N o v 7 46% Jan 3 7 D ec 20 20% Jan 19 s4 Deo 18 4 M ar22 52 N o v 7 76% Junel8 80 N ovlO 94 Anr 28 20 D ec 13 38 Jan 18 6 A ug 22 4% Apr 9 4*4 Jan 27 l% J u n e 8 5 Oct 31 18 Jan 2 5 Jan 16 1% Dec 26 8% Aug 2 4% N ov 9 5 N ov 1 15% Jan 17 1 N ov 7 3 M ay2 3 1% Aug 20 5% M nr24 57 D ec 4 98 Jan 3 16 N o v 9 26% M a r 7 l% D e c 14 6 Jan 2 10 N o v 7 17*2 Apr 3 22 Jan 25 30 M ar20 65 Deo 20 92% M nr20 634 July 2 9% Sept26 113, Oct 18 24% M ar28 .30 N ov20 23, Jan 3 .98 Dec 27 33 N o v 7 6734 M ar 12 53% D ec 20 95 M a r l2 16 N o v 1 283, Junel8 60 N o v 7 94% Feb 21 20 N o v 5 32% A pr 3 48 Dec 11 89*4 M a r 6 .58 D ec 28 2 Jan 2 5% Oct 18 10 Jan 6 19 Oct 31 30% M arlO .89 Dec 28 .31 Jan 26 .10 Dec 17 3% Dec 17 23, Dec 12 8% Jan 6 3 N o v l9 8% J u ly ll 1 M a y l2 2 % Jan 9 40% D ec 20 6734 Jan 4 43% N o v l2 52% Jan 4 17, M ar28 37, Sept27 21% Feb 20 9% Dec 14 71 Dec 17 1183, M ay26 2% Dec 29 6% Jan 18 2 Oct 22 6 Jan 2 2 Oct 8 5% Jan 25 31 Dec 18 53% M a r 3 ,15 Aug 231 2% Jan 3 H4 Feb 91 Aug 10 Dec a M ay 4 56 Dec 29% July 60 July 7% July 1% A ug 42 Dec 66 June 510 Dec 14 July 46 July 54% July 2 July 4*4 Dec 11% July 6 June 79 July 3434 June 10% June 2 July 42 Sept 88 Jan 25 July 3% M a r 2»., Feb 9% July 3% July 1% Aug 10 July 57, Dec 125% N o v 26% Jan 2% N o v 83b N ov 97% Apr 86% N o v 18 N o v 5% Feb 105% M ar 101 N o v 640 N o v 27 N o v 73% N o v 8734 N o v 37, M a r 7% Dec 20 N o v 13% N o v 120 N o v 55% N o v 23% N o v 6% N ov 73*4 Deo 93% Dec 43 N o v 5% M ay 8 Apr 19% Feb 6% N o v 1% Jan 77% July 434 N o v 108 N o v 33% N o v 10% Jan 24*4 Jan 31s, N o v 93% N o v 9% N o v 32% N o v 4% Jan 120 27 70% 15 150 2 9 Deo 19 Dec 26 Deo 26 Deo 19 Dec 12 July 3 June28 30 A ug 31 148 N ov30 83% D ec 17 102% N o v l2 44 D ec 13 116 D ec 28 S3 June 2 78 Deo 27 1 D ec 21 6 D ec 19 21% S e p tll 90% Oct 30 85 D ec 27 16% D ee 18 83 Deo 20 34 D ec 27 *4 5 Deo 20 Hail-paid 1 70 1 175 79 133 45 213 3 30 Jan 11 Jan 19 M ar22 M a r ie Jan 30 July 3 July 2 38 Feb 5 150 Jan 6 108 Jan 27 140 M ar28 78% M ar22 133 Jan 17 92% Jan 9 100% M a r 7 6% June26 31% July 3 52% Jan 2 105 Apr 3 135 Jan 6 84% Feb 13 110 Jan 15 5812 M a r l7 74 Jan 6 4*4 July 9 July 77 6 20 .50 Dec M ar July June 59 Dec 70 July 11% M a r 81 July 20s4 June 61% Jan 1% July 7 July 243, July 4 Aug .19 July 12% July 1% Jan 4% July .15 Jan 54% Jan 49 Feb 27, Dec 12% Jan 75 June 5% Dec 2*4 Jan 3*4 M a r 45 Oct 1% Aug 19% N o v 83 'N o v 105 N o v 23*4 Dec 109% NOV 36*4 N o v 110 N o v 37, Jan 12% Feb 40% Feb .59 Dec 8*4 Oct 2% Dec 81% N ov 53*4 Apr 5% Apr 30% N o v 1275, N o v 11% M a r 8% N o v 8% N o v 671* Feb 2*4 Feb 180 Outside Stock Exchanges Boston Bond Record.— Transactions in bonds at Bos ton Stock Exchange Jan. 5 to Jan. 11, both inclusive: Friday Last W eek's Range Sales o f P rices, j for Sale H ig h .1 W eek . P rice. L ow . B on d s— U S Lib Loan 3 54 s . 1932-47 1st Lib Loan 4s. 1932-47 2(1 Lib Loan 4s . -1 92 7-4 2 A m Agrie Chem 5s___1928 A m Tel & Tel coll 4 s . .1 9 2 9 A tl G & W I SS L 5 s . . 1959 M ass Gas 45 4s_______ 1929 4 5 4 s .............. 1931 M iss River Power 5 s . 1951 N E Telephone 5s____ 1932 N ew River 5s_________1934 Punta Alegre Sugar 6s 1931 Swift & Co 1st 5 s ____ 1944 W estern Tel & Tel 5 s . 1932 L ow . 9 8 .80 114,900 98 .00 71,450 97.08 175,150 3.000 92 54 82 54 76 54 49.000 88 89 2.000 84 84 1,000 3.000 67 54 6754 90 6 .000 90 Vs 79 79 1 2 1 .000 8014 80 Hi 2,000 93 54 93 54! 8,000 8854 89 I 3,000 98 .20 98.00 97.00 98 .20 9 6 .4 0 96 .20 92 8254 75)4 75)4 90 97 .90 Dec 95.80*D ee Deo 96 91 N ov Dec 81 Dec 75 Dee 87 8254 Dec N ov 67 8754 Dec 7854 N ov 7954 N ov 9254 iN ov 88 Dec 10,000 Friday Sales Last W eek’s Range fo r Sale o f P rices. W eek. P a r. P rice. Low . High Shares S tock s— American R adiator____ 100 American Shipbuilding .10C Preferred____________ 10C Booth Fisheries, common new.........................(no par) P referred_____ ______ 10C Clilc C ityA C R y pt sh prel Cldc Pneumatic Tool . 10C Chic Rys part ctf " 3 ” .......... Chicago Title & T ru st. 100 Commonwealth-Edlsou 100 Cudahy Pack Co c o m .. 10C Diamond M atch _______100 Hartman Corp_________ 100 H art, ShaffAM arx com 10C Haskell A Barker Car Co 100 Illinois Brick________ Lindsay Light_________ 10 M id W est Util pref____ 100 National Carbon pref new Peoples Gas L t & Coke. 100 Pub S e r v o fN o 111 com . 100 Preferred .................... 100 Quaker Oats C o _______100 P referred........ ............ lo o Sears-Roebuck common 100 Shaw W W c o m m o n .. 100 Stewart-Warner Sp comlOO Swift A C o _____________ 100 Union Carbide & Carbon 10 United Paper Bd com . 100 W ard , M o n tg , A Co pref Wilson & Co c om m on .. 100 P referred_______ 100 B ond s— Armour A Co 4 5 4 s . . . 1939 Chicago C ity R y 5 s . . 1927 Cldc C ity A Con R ys 5s ’27 < Ihlcago Rys 5 s ____ . 1927 Chic Rys 4s series “ B ” . _ Chicago Telephone 5 s . 1923 Commonw-Edison 5s. 1943 Cudahy Pack 1st M 5sl946 Liberty Loan 3 54 s .1 9 3 2 -4 7 Liberty Loan 4 s ___19 32 -47 Liberty Loan 2d 4s 1927-42 M e t W Side E l 1st 4 s . 1938 Peop G L A C ref g 5 s. 1947 Pub Serv Co 1st ref g 5s ’ 56 South Side Elev 4 5 4s. 1924 Swift A Co 1st g 5 s . . . 1944 255 S654 20 8354 5054 107 109 44 61 56 25 114 4454 75 90 251 149 49 12954 50 '4 4954 96 9254 98 97.40 96.40 58 80 80 255 250 89 54 89 54 8654 87 1854 83 16 49 9A 2 165 101 111) 102 43 57 3554 56 25 1l 57 114 41 7454 90 251 95 H 139 5354 48 124 4854 1654 106 46 95 2054 85 17 5154 10 2 165 107 112 109 44 61 36 58 28 1L 5754 115 4554 75 90 251 97 151 5334 50 133 52 1654 107 50 9654 H ig h . 10054 97 .20 100 10134 9254 8554 9854 9454 78 100)4 82 96 102)4 10054 Sept Dec Oct Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb M ar M ar M ar Jan Jan Jan 8454 84 54 S7.000 2,000 8454 84 54 1,000 5354 53 54 82 83 9,000 3,000 5054 5054 2,000 9654 9654 9154 9254 19,000 91 91 4,000 98 98.62 30,700 97.20 97.50 5,200 11,400 96.30 97 58 58 1,000 6,000 7954 SO 80 10,000 80 6,000 7854 80 1,000 9354 9354 6 E x-5 0 stock dlv. R ange fo r Y ear 1917. L ow . 30 5250 40 39 35 8654 1,91C 35C 216 365 17 100 10 395 221 591 150 105 220 45 1,842 100 60 116 563 120 25 10 51 4,830 2 425 6,104 7,825 65 93 409 133 H ig h . Dec Fob Dec 445 Feb Aug Jan 98 17 8034 12 3954 8A 1A 164 100 108 92 33 45 N ov Dee N ov Dec July 25 94 Apr 3554 Jan 78 Juno I)cc Dec Dec Feb Dec Doc Dec 3 Feb 220 54 Feb 14254 Jan 129 '4 Apr 13234 M ar 7854 Jan Jan 90 55 1634 10 57 114 3554 70 85 225 941$ C12354 50 43 11554 4054 14 105 43 9354 Dec Feb N ov Dee Dec Dee Dec N ov 8854 Jan 35 June 12 78 M ar Aug 130 Jan 106 114 Jan 10254 Jan Jan 340 Dec Feb Dec N ov N ov Dec Dec N ov Dec 239 74 101 16554 58 3454 11754 84 54 10734 82 8454 55 80 A 55 9554 9054 90 98 97 9 6 .SO 58 78 54 Dec Dec Dec Dec Doc N ov N ov N ov Dec Dec Dec N ov Dec so Dec 7954 Dec 92 Nov c E x -2 5 % stock dlv. Jan July Jan M ay Oct Jan Jan M ay M ay 9454 Jan 9934 M a r Jan SO 97 H 7054 Jan 10254 Feb 10354 Jan 100 51 Jan lOO.lOJune 97 .10 Dec 100 N ov 7054 Jan 102 Jan 9654 Jan 8954 Jan Jan 102 S tock s— Amer Sewer P lpe. ___ 1534 1534 41 44 54 90 96 54 100 100 3254 3354 55 55 134 134 96 95 96 5154 52 54 1534 1554 1534 44 4154 45 25 25 254 254 1.3 13 5c 5c 50 51c 40c 51c 31c 24c 34c 534 554 534 117 117 117 2350 2350 134 134 8c 8c 13c lie lie 95 95 95 54 4054 3954 4154 43 9654 Indep Brewing c o m .. Ohio Fuel O i l . . .................... 1 Pitts Cons M M & T ____ 1 Plttsb Jerome Copper___ 1 Pitts A M t Shasta C op ___1 Pitts Oil A G a s ________ 100 Pitts Plate Glass com . .1 0 0 Pitts Stk Exch membersh. River Side East Oil com ___ Ross Mining A M illing___1 San T o y M in ing............._ _ i W ’house Air Brake.......... 50 W ’house E l A M fg c o m .50 B on d s— Tndep Brewing 6s____ 1955 Plttsb Brewing 6s____ 1949 ..... . ....... ___ ___ ___ 40 5054 40 5054 45 1.45C 902 25 65 16 200 95 235 345 7,545 390 65 27 5,000 10,600 9,900 240 30 | 50 600 6,000 780 970 S I,000 3,000 Alabama C o . . __________ 100 _______ 3 52 52 Arundel Sand A Gravel 100 _______ ) 32 32 Atlantic Petroleum. 334 334 334 B alt Elec pref.......... ......... 50) 38 38 38 Baltimore T u b e________ 100) SO 80 80 Commercial Credit_____ 25 40 40 10 Consol Gas E L & P ..1 0 0) 100 94 100 Consolidation C oal____ 100 102 9354 96 Cosden A C o ......................... 5 8 754 734 Cosden G as, pref__________5 4 3)4 334 Davison C hem lcal.no par 36 3054 38 54 Elkhorn Coal Corp_____ 50 25 23 2554 Houston Oil trutt c t f s .,1 0 0i 4654 4254 47 Preferred trust ctfs.-lO O i 69)4 6654 70 Merch A Miners Trans 100i 69 56 70 M onon Vail T rac.............25 1654 1534 1654 Preferred______________25 22 54 22 54 15 10 M t V -W ’db’y M ills v t rlOO1 16 Preferred v t r_______100 i _______ 70 73 54 Northern Central.............50 i 72 72 72 54 Pennsyl W a t A Pow ___100 i 03 01 03 54 United R y A Elec.............50 i 2354 2354 23 54 W ash B & Annap c o m .50 20 27)4 28 54 Preferred........ ............ . . 5 0 i _______ 40 4114 W ayland Oil A G as.............5 354 354 334 B o n d s— Charles A W Car 1st 5s ’46 _______ 90 90 83 83 Chicago R y 1st 5s____ 1927 C ity & Suburban 1st 5s ’22 99 99 Coal & Iron 1st 5s____ 1920 96 96 90 Consolidated Gas 5 S ..1 9 3 9 ............. 9834 9834 Consol Gas E L & P — Notes 6 % ___________ 96 9654 Notes 5 % .................... . 92 95 81 81 4 5 4 s ------------------------- 1935 Consol Cocl rcfdg 5 s . .1 9 5 0 8134 83 Convertible 6s.......... 1983 10154 103J4 80 80 Cosden A Co ser A 6s 82 Series B 6s_________ 81 94 94 Refunding 6s.............1926 Elkhorn Coal Corp 6 s . 1925 98 98)4 Elkhorn Fuel 5s.............1918 100 100 Florida South 1st 4 s . . 1945 7754 80 92 92 Georgia A Ala cons 5 s. 1945 Georgia Pacific 1st 6 s . 1922 101 10154 1 1 G -B -S Brewing 2d Inc 5s’ 51 Houston Oil dlv ctfs ’2 3 -’25 93 89 94)4 Kirby Lumb Contr 6s 1923 96)4 96)4 9654 M d Electric 1st 5s____ 1931 8754 8754 95 95 Minn St A St P C Jt 5s 1928 N O G t North 5s____ 1955 5254 5254 91 91 Seattle Elec 1st 5 s ____ 1930 United E L A P 45 4s__ 1929 8534 8554 United R y A El 4 s ____ 1949 7354 75 Income 4 s ___________ 1949 58 54 57 5854 Funding 5s sm all___ 1935 80 80 W ash B A A 5s_______1941 81 82 Low . H ig h . Dec N ov Dec N ov N ov Dec Dec Jan N ov 'N o v N ov N ov June Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Apr 19J4 Jan 62 Jan 124 54 Jan 110 Jan 4734 Apr 9054 July 354 Jan 100 Sept 73 34 Apr 22 Jna 56 Jan 30 Aug 554 Oct 21 July 16c July 1.55 Jan 1 .2 0 } Jan 1734 M ar 135 M ay 134 Oct 5o Dec 10c Oct 94 54 N ov 3334 Dec 2 Sept 28c Jan 21c M a y 15754 Feb 5854 M a y 1534 10 90 100 27 49 1)4 9054 51 1554 41 25 154 9 5c 38c 20c 434 118 36 45 Apr Apr 5054 68 Jan Jan 100 2C 6C 5 9C 5 892 1 ,377 4,000 3,907 4,200 890 2,059 606 2,219 515 2 39 34 210 205 252 2,077 68 1,125 Range fo r Y ea r 1917. L ow . 44 31 234 38 79 46 87 8854 6 354 22 21)4 12 55 55 1454 23 13 0054 72 58 2154 15 3754 254 H ig h . Oct N ov Dec Dec N ov June Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Oct Oct July N ov Dec M ar M ar Dec Dec Dec June Dec Nov 67 39)4 954 46 12354 47 127 114 1854 554 44)4 3854 4454 6754 91 16 23 19 73 89 84 35)4 24 4254 5 Juno Jan M ar Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan June Dec Jan Aug Oct Dec Jan July Jan Jan Jan Dec June Jan $1,000 4,000 13,000 1,000 1,000 101 Feb 8154 Dec 98)4 N ov 95 Dec 99 Dec 101 97 10254 100 106 Feb Jan Jan Jan Apr 3.000 15.000 2.0 00 15.000 19,500 3.000 18.000 96 88 75 80 54 99 71 72 87 54 9054 99 80 8954 101 54 8354 95 8954 9454 5854 100 98)4 Aug 10754 Jan 9354 Jan 9554 M ar 110 M ar 1.000 3.000 2.000 3.000 1.000 3.000 1.000 77.000 9.000 1.000 1,000 3.000 2.000 2,000 20.000 8,000 300 12,000 88 72 52 78 80 Dec Dec Dec Dee Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Aug Dec Dec Apr M ay N ov Dec N ov Aug M ay June Dec Dec Dec N ov 95 Aug 9754 Aug 91 Dec 10154 Jan 10754 Jan 94 Juno 10354 Jan 10654 Jan 1 54 Jan 9054 Jan 100 Jan 100 Jan 10254 Jan 6454 Jan 102 Feb 9554 Jan 8454 Jan 67 54 Jan 90 Jan 88 Jan Philadelphia Stock Exchange.— Tho complete record of transactions at tho Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Jan. 5 to Jan. 11, both inclusive, compiled from tho official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks aro all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations aro per cent of par value. S to c k s- Cambria Iron.......... Consol Trac of N J . Pref ctfs of dcp. Midvale Steel & Ord. Mtnchtll & 8 H _______ Northern CeDtral____ ---------< “ S Friday Sales Last W eek's Range fo r Sale o f P rices. W eek . H igh Shares. . P rice. Low . ....... 86)4 ___ ___ 49 ___ ___ 19)4 8634 58)4 40 1s 6454 49 50 17 17 25 2434 57 1254 62 57 57 46 ............. 5034 70 82 82 4654 4554 27 27 32 2534 2554 2934 2854 73)4 36 354 3 1-16 :V A 42 71 71 9334 9254 8 ............. ___ ___ ....... ....... ___ ___ Range f o r Y ear 1917. Baltimore Stock Exchange.— Complete record of tho transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Jan. 5 S tock s— Friday Sales Last W eek’ s Range fo r Sale o f P rices. W eek . P a r.. P rice. L ow . H igh . Shares d E x-d iv., l ' A % . Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.— The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Jan. 5 to Jan. 11, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Friday Sales Last W eek 's Range forr Sale o f P r ic es . W eek. P rice. Low . H ig h . Shares. to Jan. 11, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks aro all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds tho quotations are per cent of par value. Range fo r Y ear 1917. Chicago Stock Exchange.— The complete record of transactions at tho Chicago Stock Exchange from Jan. 5 to Jan. 11, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. i Ex-dividend. [Vol. 106 THE CHRONICLE 2d preferred______ Tono-Belmont D c v c l____ 1 Tonopah M ining_________ 1 United Gas Im p t.............50 U S Steel C orp__________100 Warwick Iron * S te e l.. 10 B ond s— U S Liberty Loan 354 s 4s converted from 3 5 4 s .. 2d Liberty Loan 4s........ Amer Gas A Elec 5 s . .2 0 0 7 do sm all.......... 2007 Baldwin Locom 1st 5s 1940 Bethlehem Steel p ni 5s '36 Elec & Peoples tr ctfs 4s ’45 do small.......... 1945 Lake Superior Corp 5s 1924 Lehigh Coal & N a v — Consol 4 54s________ 1954 Lehigh Valley— Gen consol 4 s_______2003 Gen consol 45 4 s____ 2003 Lehigh Val Coal 1st 5s 1933 Pennsylvania R R — b General 4 54s..............1965 ‘XConsol 4 ) 4 s ................ 1960 f7’Consol 4 s . ............ 1948 Pa * M d Steel con3 6s 1925 Phtla Elec 1st 5s (new) 1966 do small.......... 1966 Reading gen 4s.............1997 Spanish Am Iron 6 s . . 1927 United R ys Invest 5 s . 1926 __ ___ 98.50 96.30 82 74 95 98.20 97.00 96.20 8154 81 100 8054 72 74 48 95 1954 89 58)4 42 6454 50 51 17 17 2554 57)4 13 55 63 58 4754 50)4 70 82 46 54 27 3234 26 2954 70 30 354 4 42 54 72 54 97 854 65 602 6( 27 7 145 21 51 396 159 3C 2,455 577 122 575 124 40 35 1,998 15 187 1,078 6,795 549 50 2,424 271 218 555 33,269 360 98.76 529,250 97.60 6,400 97.20 50,150 82 4,000 82 700 100 1 ,000 80)4 2,000 72 2,000 74 300 48 4,000 95 Range fo r Year 1917. L ow . 19 N ov 78 Dec 49 Feb 42 60 N ov 44 54 Dec 49 54 Dec 23)4 64 10)4 5554 50)4 40 51 72 77 4034 25 28 2254 2254 6014 36)4 2)4 3 'A 3754 6254 79 34 *734 H ig h . 22 121 76 Apr Feb July 74 6754 7054 Jan Jan Jan Dec Oct N ov N ov Dec N ov N ov Dec Dec Dec N ov Dec Dec Oct N ov Oct Dee 2734 68)4 24 85 7954 67)4 58 'A 89. 100 57)4 4154 43 3434 34)4 103)4 45 5 Feb M ar M ar Jan Jan June M ay Jan Juno Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Aug Dec Dec Dec N ov 47)4 Jan 9154 M ar 134)4 M a y 934 Jan 98.00 N ov 96.80 Dec 96.88 Dec 80 Dec 79 34 Dec 9854 Dec 7754 Dec 71 Dec 70 Aug 43 Aug 110.5 97.60 100 9754 9754 10454 82 84 86 5854 Juno Dec Oct Jan M ar Jan N ov Jan Jan M ar 1,000 95 N ov 103 Jan 80 80 80 89)4 8934 10054 10054 3,000 2,000 1,000 80 89 100 N ov Dec Dec 0154 102 10654 Jan Jan Jan 9154 91J498)4 8854 101 94)4 9554 8.354 100 60 92 9834 8854 101 90 95 54 83)4 10054 60 80,000 7,000 4,000 4,000 15,000 600 83,000 12,000 1,000 90 8334 100 8954 Dec 97 Dec 91 N ov 100 Dec 91 Dec 93 Dec 8234 Dec 99 N ov 60 D ec 104)4 Jan 107)4 Jan Feb 100 108 Jan Apr 102 10254 M a y 9634 Jan 10254 M ar 74 Jan Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges T R A N S A C T IO N S A T T H E N E W Y O R K S T O C K E X C H A N G E D A IL Y , W E E K L Y A N D Y E A R L Y . Week ending Jan. 1 1 19 18. Satu rd ay.................. F r id a y ---------------------To tal . . ------- Par Value. Shares. 514,810 347,977 ,500 48.652.500 519,200 71.404.000 761,500 43.383.000 454,100 51.353.500 537,900 465,010 . 43,034,000 3,252,520 S305,S04,500 S7,789,00.) $933,000 3.368.000 2.356.000 1.897.000 2.455.000 2,204,500 3213.000 713,000 1.067.000 1.012.000 1,092,000 1,090,500 3995.000 1.296.000 1.314.000 1.201.000 1.358.000 1.625.000 35,217,500 S13.243.500 19 17. 1918. 19 17. 1918. United States Bonds. State, M un. & Foreign Bonds. Railroad, & c.. Bonds. Slocks. New York Stoifc Exchange. 4,054,826 3,252,520 Stocks— N o . shares__ P a r value.................. 3305,804,500 S367,S02,000 3500 34,200 B an k shares, p ar......... Bonds. 82,500 Government b o nd s.. . S13,243,500 12.166.500 5,217,500 State, m un.,&c.,bonds 7,789,000 21.417.500 R R . and m isc. b onds.. T o ta l bonds_______ $20,250,000 S33,586,500 6,608,810 3616,889,000 S5.300 8,555,191 S77S,407,300 S900 319,027,000 7,310,500 13,378,500 $5,000 21.969.000 34.060.000 339,716,000 $56,034,000 D A I L Y T R A N S A C T IO N S A T T I I E B O S T O N , P H I L A D E L P H I A B A L T IM O R E S T O C K E X C H A N G E S . Philadelphia. Boston. Week ending Jan. 1 1 19 18 .- Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. AND Baltimore. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Saturday................ M onday.................. Tuesday.................. W ednesday............ Th ursd ay................ F rid a y .................... 9,081 9,428 15,341 9,780 12,574 10,474 331,850 119,450 118,550 65.350 61.350 72,750 9,149 10,286 15,104 6,404 9,203 5,165 315,900 23.600 46,150 42.600 125,700 79,200 1,601 3,917 6,810 5,238 6,673 4,165 $39,000 18,500 71.000 50.000 42,400 75.000 T o t a l.................. 66,678 $169,300 55,371 *333,150 28,404 $295,900 New York “ Curb” Market.—Below wo give a record of the transactions in the outside socurity market from Jan. 5 to Jan. 11, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon: It should bo understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the “ Curb” as to those on tlie regularly organized stock exchanges. On the Now York Stock Exchange, for instance, only mem bers of the Exchange can engage in business, and thoy are permitted to deal only in securities rogularly listod— that is, securities where the companies responsible for them have oompliod with certain stringent requirements boforo being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to Insure that quotations coming over the “ tape,” or reported In the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the “ Curb,” on the other hand, there aro no restrictions whatever. Any security may bo dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of thoso who make it a business to furnish daily records of tho transactions. The possibility that fictitious transactions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securities may bo included, should, hence, always bo kept in mind, particularly as regards mining sharos. In the ciroumstances, It is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of “ Curb” transactions, and we give it for what it may bo worth. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. o f Prices. Par . Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending Jan . 1 1 . S tock s —■ 181 THE CHRONICLE Ja n . 12 1918.] Aotna Explosives r (no par) 6% 6U Preferred r .................1 0 0 ------------41 A ir Reduction C o . r(no par) i 75 *73 Blum cntlial (I1-) & Co— I Common r -------------------100 \ 100 65 Preferred r ..................100:............. 80 B rit-A m Tob ord bearer £ 1 ............ 17 Carbon Steel c o m .r ...10 0 1........... 80 C a r Ltg & Pow er.r......... 2 5 |............ 2% Carwen Steel T o o l--------- 1 0 -----------8% Chalm ers Motor Corp r<t) I —....... 4% Charcoal Iron of Am com 10 7% 7% Chovrolet Motor----------- 100 113 no C itie s Servlco co m .r— 1 0 0 ------------ 2 13 Preferred r _________ 100 TOA Cuprite Sulphur, r ......... - - 1 1% 20 Curtiss Acropl & M com(t) 5 -1 6 Electric G u n r ____ _____ 1 4% Emerson Phonograph___ 5 3% 21 Everett, Heaney & Co r 2 0 ........... 4% H a ll Switch & Signal r.lO O j............ 13 Preferred r _________ 1001 15 10 Intercontinental R u b b . 100 10 2% Intor-Lubo Chem ical r __ 5 2% In Manganese Chem r 1 . . 5 ;- - r - - 7'A 13 A K c y st Tiro Rub com . 10 70 Krcsgo (S S) com r ___ 100,............ 3 Lako Torpedo B ’t com r 10 3A A M anhattan T ra n sit r 2 0 ......... 3% Marconi W lrel T e l of Am 5 3% M axim Munitions r ___ 10 13 -16 1 3 -1 6 80 N ash Motors r ................100 - - - 7% 47 76% 19,800 350 754 Range for Year 19 17. Low. Apr 2 1 4 % June Dec 45 High. 10% Nov 5 1 % Nov 9 9 % Aug 288 140 Jan 600 1 5 % Oct 21 50 72 Jan Oct 109 1,700 5 % July 2% 1% Dec 465 14 M ar 8 % Dec 9 4,400 2 Dec 11 M ay 4% 200 9 June 6 % Apr 7% 21,000 50 Jan Nov 146 120 1,070 181 Nov 225 Oct 219 % 980 0 5 % Dec 85 Aug 74 1,850 1 300 Fob 6 2 % Ju ly 10 26% 2,275 Vs % Dec 13 -1 6 M a y 1,085 3 Dec 1 3 % Jan 4% 200 20 25 Aug Nov 21 1,000 8 June 5 2 % Dec 300 10 15 July 1 9 % M ar 3,250 13 Sept Jan 11 8 2 800 Dec 3 % Oct 2% 550 Dec 9 9 Dec 8% 18 11 N ov M ay 13 % 300 160 M ay 72 60 Nov 105 1,000 10% Feb 2% Dec • Vs 3 2,000 7 -16 Nov 1 M ar % 8,700 2 % June 3 % Juno 3% 5,000 4 % Fob % '1 Oct A 200 75 (Nov 77 N ov 85 100 90 17 % 80 S tock s IConcl.)— Friday Last Week's Range o f Prices. Sale. High. Price. Low. 10% 12 N a t M ot C a r & Veh r .( t ) 16 % N Y Transportation___ 10 17 A 2% North Am Pulp & Papertt) . 14 Peerless T ru ck & Motor 50 3 Vs Pocahontas-Logan C o a l r 5 6 6 Prudential Pictures r ___ 5 86 Smith (A O) Corp p f.r.10 0 Smith Motor T ru ck r __ 10 1 3-16 1 1 -1 6 1 Standard M ot Constr r .1 0 SA 13% Submarine B o a t..(n o par) 11 % Triangle F ilm Corp v t 0.5 1 5 -1 6 1 5 -1 6 22% 21 United M o t o rs .r.. (no par) U S Light & Heat p re f.,10 1% 1% 4% U S Steam ship.................10 5% World F ilm Corp v t c __ 5 % 6% W rlght-M artln A lr c .r ..( t ) 7% 14 18 3% 16 3A 6% 86 5-16 11% 14 1 25% 1% 5A Sales for Week. Range for Year 19 17. 2.400 2,600 1,800 1,500 700 7,650 18 36,100 7,900 5,700 5.400 71,000 23 Apr 1 2 % Oct 2 N ov 10 Oct 3 Dec 4 M ay 87 Dec % Nov 5 % Jan 1 0 % Dec 1 1 -1 6 Oct 1 4 % Nov 2 Apr 3 H N ov A Apr 4 A M ay 100 8,850 200 7% 28,500 High. Low. Jan 30 20% N ov 9 % Jan Feb 17 Sept 6 Oct 8 Jan 97 Jan 9 Apr 15 M ay 35 3 % Jan Jan 49 Apr 2 6% M ar Jan 1 J u ly 17 Form er S ta n d a rd OH S u b s id ia rie s Anglo-Am cr O il________ £1 R ig h t s .................... .......... Buckeye Pipe L in e ____ 50 Ohio O il............................. 25 Prairie O il & G a s______100 South Penn O il_______ 100 290 Standard O il of N J ___ 100 Standard OH of N Y . . . 1 0 0 26o" O th e r O il Stocks A llen O i l . r . ......................... 1 20c American O il r _________ 1 9c Amer Ventura O il . r ____ 1 Barnett O il & G a s .r ____ 1 1 1-16 24c Boston-Wyomlng O i l . r . . 1 Cosden & Co, c o m .r___ 5 TVs Preferred r ___________ 5 1 3-16 Crown Oil Cumberland Prod & Ref r 1 1% E lk Basin Petroleum _ r .. 5 6% Elklan d Oil & G as r ..........1 Esmeralda O il Corp r ___ 1 " 3 -1 6 2% Federal O il r ___________ 5 3% Glenrock OH r _________ 10 7 Hanover O il & Ref r ____ 5 .100 4 4 % Humble Goose C r O & R r 1 13 % Iuternat Petroleum r __ £1 2% Island O il & Tran s r _ . .10 5 -32 Kenova O il____________ 1 17 % 3 95 280 520 17 % 3 95 365 425 290 562 A * 17c 20c 7c 10c 1 1 3-16 24c 28e TVs 3% 15 -1G 3A 1A 6A 1A % A 2A 3A . 5 41 4% 13 % 1% 3 -3 2 6 22% 23 M erritt OH Corp r ......... 10 7 -1 6 Metropolitan Petroleum 25 % 1.10 1.00 Midwest O il, com r _____1 Preferredjr__________ 1 1 5-16 1 3-16 105 Midwest Refining r ___ 50 109 1V x 1% 9 -16 N Y-O klahom a O H r ___ 1 A 59c 60c Northwestern OH r _____ 1 4c 4%C Oklahoma Oil com r ......... 1 14c 6% 7% Oklahoma Prod & R ef__ 5 32c 36c Omar O il & Gas c o m ___ 1 16c 18c 40 Pan-Am er Petrol com r.5 0 5 Penn-Rentucky O il r ___ 5 5% % Red Rock O il & G as r ___ 1 1 5 -1 6 3 -16 7 -3 2 Rice O l l r ............................ 1 9% 9% Sapulpa Refining r _____ 5 Sequoyah O il & R e f____ 1 1 1 -1 6 % 16 Sinclair G u lf Corp r . . ( f ) United Western O il r ___ 1 % % 4 3% Victoria OH r _________10 61c M in in g Stocks A laska-B rit C o l M e ta ls .. 1 Atlanta M ines__________1 lllg Ledge Copper..............5 9 -16 9%c 1% 50c 1% 7% % 1 1 -1 6 55c 1 3-16 2% 4% 59c 2% Boston & Montana D e v . .5 Bradshaw Copper r ____ 1 Butte Cop & Zinc v t 0 .. . 5 Butte-Detrolt Cop & Z . . 1 Butte & N Y Copper___ 1 Caledonia M in in g_______1 Calum et & Jerome Cop r 1 Canada Copper Co L t d ..5 Cash B o y ______________ 1 Ccrbat Silver M & M r . . l Cerro Gordo M ines_____ 1 Coco R ive r M ining r ___ 1 Consol Arizona Sm elt___ 5 Consol Copper M ines___ 5 Consol-Homestead r ___ 1 Copper Valley M ining r . . l Cresson Con Gold M & M 1 Em m a Copper r ________1 F irst National Copper__ 5 Fortuna Cons r .................. 1 Gibson Cons C o p p e r .r ..l Globc-Dom lnlon Copper. 1 Goldfield Consolidated.10 Goldfield Merger r _____ 1 Gold H ill M ining 5 Great Bend r ________ . 1 Great Verde Ex t Cop r 25c Green MonsterMlnlng r.SC Hecla M in in g _______ 25c International Mines r . .1 Iron Blossom r _______10c Jerome-Prescott Cop r . . . 1 Jerome Verde C op___ __ 1 Jim Butler r ____________1 Josevlg-Kennecott C o p ..l Jumbo Extension______ 1 c 9 -16 4 13-16 10c 15 -3 2 2% % 85c % 18c Kewanus r ........... .............. 1 K lr k l Porphyry G M . r . . l La Rose Consolidation__ 5 7c 50 5 -16 Magma C h ie f.r ......... ......1 7 -16 Marsh M ining r ............... 1 Mason V a lle y........... ........ E M c K ln le y -D a rra g h -S a v .. 1 Mogul M ining r ________ 1 Monster Chief r .................1 Mother L o d e r....... ............. 1 National Leasing r ______l National Zinc & Lead r . . l Nevada O p liir r ______10c New Cornelia r ...................5 N Y A Hond R o s a rio ... 10 N lcklas M in in g ...................1 Nipisslng M in e s............... 5 Nixon Nevada M in in g __ 1 Ohio Copper r ....... ........... 1 Pole Star Copper r ............1 Portland Cons Copper_ 1 _ 5%c 5% 2 6 26c 1% 5% % 39c 2 3-16 13 -1 6 7 -1 6 3c 3 -3 2 26c 5c 24c 16 % 13 % 40c 8% 1 23c 34c 1% 6% As 3 -16 2% 5 7 46% 4% 13% 2% 5 -32 6M 24% % 1.13 1% 115 IV* H 66c 5c 15c 7% 38c 18c 42 5% 1 % 10 1 1 -1 6 17 5 -16 4 62c A 9 -16 8c 9%c i 1% 3 % C 4c 48c 54c 1% 1% 9 7% 3 -1 6 % 1 1 -1 6 1 1 -1 6 46c 56c 1 3-16 1% l 15 -16 2 % 4 4% 42c 59c 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 1% 6% 5% 26C 28c 1 1% 4% 5 *% % 2 2% 35c 40c 2 3-16 1 1 -1 6 % 7 -1 6 7 -16 3o 3c 3c 4c 5c 5%c 1 % 9 -16 1 1 -1 6 4 % *4% 9c 14c 1 1 -3 2 % 2% 3% 1 1 -1 6 13 -1 6 78c 90c 3 -1 6 % 16c 20c 5 5% 6c 7c 50 50 % 5 -16 1 % % % 7 -1 6 7 -16 37 40 6c 5c 5% 5 60c 60c 35c 33c 1 -1 6 3-32 27c 260 6c 4c 28c 24c 20c 20c 15 % 16 % 12 % 1 3 % 40c 28c 8% % 1 5 -1 6 20c 31c 100 600 15 100 40 50 635 932 3,660 13.000 52,800 10,200 84.000 22,500 1,100 74.300 22.300 4,300 15,200 3.100 7,800 9.100 7,900 12,4t0 2,100 3,200 11,500 32,200 1,000 9,200 11,600 50,000 6,500 7,450 7,400 ejooo 13,200 35,000 3,500 14,600 21,500 5,200 500 3,100 28,000 31,300 3,300 4,400 3,500 18,500 2,480 3,000 Feb Oct N ov Dec Dec N ov Oct Oct June 21 3 % N ov Jan 122 Jan 435 Jan 640 Jan 610 Jan 800 J ?n 345 Vs Dec 20c Dec 12c Ju ly 1 Dec 13c Dec 5 A Dec 3 A Dec % Nov A Ju ly 5 % Dec 1% Aug 45c June Feb 31c 4 A Apr 52c Sept 1 3 % June 5 A Jan 1 A Apr 2 % i Deo 14 A M a r % Ju ly 3 Feb 5 Feb 1 9 % Sept 9 Deo 4 4 % Deo 5 % Dec 15*% M ar N ov 10 % Jan 16 2 83 278 380 245 480 222 A Sept A Dec Dec Dec N ov Sept Oct Nov Dec Dec 11% 55c 86c 90 Jan Dec Jan Jan Dec % 47c 3c 11c 5% 16c Oct 1% M a r July 1 5-32 Sept Jan Dec 16C Jan 1 N ov 1 4 % Jan Dec Jan 75c N ov 35 *5 52c 3-32 8% % 10 % 3 60c Dec Nov Sept N ov Dec Oct Dec Nov N ov Dec 2A 4 1 15 2% 10 1% 3 -3 2 42% 4% 1.80 1% 188 Aug Jan Ju ly Sept Aug 54 Aug 6 % Aug 1% . N ov 1 1 -1 6 Feb 12% M ar 2 % Jan 4 0 % Apr 1% Jan 11% Apr 62c Dec 5,170 5 -1 6 Sept A M ar Jan 19,600 7o Oct 20c 15,500 6 % Jan 1% Dec 1,700 3c N ov Jan 12c 24,400 37o Dec 82o Ju ly 4,400 2 % Oct H M ay 8,500 1 4 % June 5 % N ov 23,500 Jan 2 *%« N ov 500 2 % M ar % N ov 21,000 36o Nov 78o Sept 15,700 2 % Jan % Dec 9,600 3 June 1 % Feb 6,000 3c Dec 16C M ar 65,000 34c N ov 44c N o v GOO 2 % M ar 1% Nov 800 6 % Oct % Aug 19,800 1 1-16 Sept 2 % Aug 3 Feb 10,700 12% Aug 15c Nov 7,300 % M ar 5,220 % Dec 1% Deo 2 5,400 Dec 7 % Jan 21,885 2 % Jan * % N ov 4,080 3 % Jan 1% Dec 8,500 12c Aug 44c Oct 8,800 2 Nov 2% Deo 23,300 3 -1 6 N ov 1% N ov 2,100 31o Jan Oct •77c 4,000 3c Dec 10c Feb 3c 4,000 12c 4c Dec 1 3 % c 3,400 Aug 25o Dec 3,150 2% N ov 8,800 7 -1 6 Dec 2 % Jan 4,405 3 % N ov 9 % Ju ly 6c 15,600 Oct 17c Dec 7,45C 1 1 -3 2 N ov 1»% Jan 7,900 1 Oct 4 % N ov 19,500 3 M ar % Dec 690 M ar Aug 20,000 1 12,000 9 -16 Aug A Sept 12c Dec 49c M ar 5,350 800 3 % Ju ly 6% 4c Dec 25c 5,500 Feb 50 Oct 8,600 50 Oct 1,300 % Dec % Oct 2,000 % Dec 1% Deo 1,300 % Nov % N ov 2,400 43c June A Jan 31 1,000 59% 5c 11,500 Dec 23o Apr 900 3 % Nov 8 % Aug 600 46c Apr 75c Sept 15c Dec 4,200 88c M ar 1 -1 6 Oct % Jan 8,300 Jan 25 % c J u ly 46c 9.800 30o Aug 5c Dec 38.500 22o N ov 76e June 18.500 15c Dec 25c Dec 5,400 14 1 5 % Nov 2,980 Dec 12 1 6 % Jan 700 Oct 2 M ay 9,900 % Sept 6 % Ju ly 8% 9 % Sept 2,850 1 25c Ju ly 3,000 1 % Deo 1 1.800 % Dec 1 13-16June 23c 11,7 7 5 20c Dec 22o Dec 34c 22c N ov 23.600 1 % Apr I 182 THE CHRONICLE Friday Last W eek's Range Sale. o f P rices. P rice. Low . H igh . M in in g — (C oncl.) Provincial Mining Rawley . r _________ Ray Hercules M i n i n g .r .. 5 Rex Consolidated...............I Rochester M in es .......... l St Nicholas Zinc r_________ San T o y M ining___________ Silver King ol Arizona . . . 1 Sliver King Cons ol Utah r 1 Silver Pick Cons r ................ 1 Standard Silver-Lead____ 1 S te w a rt._____ _____________ l Success Mining ................__i Superior Cop (prosp’t) (t) Tonopah Extension M l n .l Trl-Bulllon S & D ________ 5 Troy-Arlzofia r .............. . . 1 United E a s t e r n .................. l United Verde E xtcn .r.SO c Unity Gold M in e s _______5 Utica Mines r____________ 1 W est E ndC onsolldated-_5 W h ite Caps E xtension. 10c W hite Caps M ining___ 10c W ilbert M in in g ........... _ _ . i 3% 10c 29c 3% 7 -1 6 % 8% c 2X 1X X 13c 3% 4 11c 68c 43c 51c 2% 2% 3% 3% 9 % c 10 % c 29c 30c 6c 7c 12c 13c 5 -1 6 7 -1 6 3 3% 5c 5c 7 -1 6 7 -1 6 7 -3 2 X 8c 9% c 2 2% 1 5-16 1 11-16 3 -1 6 13c 16c 4 3% 36% 36% 4 3% 10c 11c 68c 69c 10c 10c 1 5 -3 2 * 9 -1 6 15c 17c Sales R ange f o r Y ea r 1917. fo r W eek . Low . 35o 1% 3% 8c 280 5c lie % 2% 5c % 7-32 8c 1 % % 14c 3% 31% 2% Sc 60o 5c 34o 14c N ov Dec M ay N ov Dec Dec Oct M ay D ec Dec Sept Dec Dec M ay Dec Oct N ov Oct Nov N ov Dec Oct Deo Jan July 47o 1% 5 56c 72c 5 -1 6 20c 13-16 4% 2Gc % 11-16 60c 2% 4% % 62o 5% 41% 4 30o 840 33c 2% 35c Deo Dec Jan Jan M ay Jan M ay Jan Feb Jan Jan July Jan Dec Feb Jan Mar Jan June July June Apr Sept M ar Sept $ 9 9 % 267.000 9 7 % 39.000 9 5 % 297.000 9 9 % 40.000 9 9 % 62.000 13-16 3,000 97 % 52.000 58 167.000 52 34.000 95% 93 98 98% 1% 97 45 36 Dec Dec Dec N ov Dec Sept Dec D ec 9S % 97% 09% 99% 4 98% 08% 94% Feb Aug N ov N ov Nov Aug Jan Jan B ond s A m T elA T el 1-yr 6 % notes Beth Steel 5 % n o te s..1 9 1 9 Canada (Dom of) 5 s . . 1919 General Elec 6 % notes ’20 6 % notes (two-year) 1919 l R ights................................. Great N or R y 5 % notes '20 Russian Govt 0 % 8 r .1 9 1 9 5 % s r .......................... 1921 * Odd lots, 99% 97 % 95 % 99% 99% 50 43 t N o par value, 99% 96% 95% 99% 99% 2% 2 97 46 43 i Listed as a prospeot. I Listed on the Stock E x change this week, where additional transactions will be found, listed. rlghts. u Ex-cash and stock dividends, z Ex-stock dividend. CURRENT w W hen Issued, o Now stock, r Un x Ex-divldend. v Ex- NOTICE — William Morris Imbrie & Co. announce that Charles A . Dana has been elected to general partnership. M r. Dana is President of the Spicer Manuacturing Corporation. Plainfield. N . J., makers of automobilo parts, and Vice-President of New York & New Jersey Water C o ., New Jersey Sub urban Water Co. and Essex Pumping Co. He is a graduato of Columbia University Law School and for three years was a member of New York Assembly. — On the advertising page opposite our weekly statement of clearings to-day, the bond department of the Equitable Trust Co. of this city has outlined a new method of distributing securities and asks bond dealers and banks Interested to write for booklet “ A .” The plan, it is said, pro vides for the elimination of a great deal of the local machinery now necessary in the distribution of securities. It will furnish service to local dealers and banks through a central organization. Many dealers and banks through out the country have already become participants in the plan, which is de igned to meet the necessity for “ shortening sail” due to war conditions and the lack of trained bond men. — John Muir, 61 Broadway, Now York, has favored us with advance proofs of “ The Spread of American Thrift,” This study, which is based on reports from about 400 corporations with regard to the participation of their employees in the Second Liberty Loan, will be generally released on Jan. 14. — All tho notes having been sold, Bonbrlght & Company, Inc., are adver tising S I,500,000 United Light & Railways Co. 6 % bond secured notes, Series “ A ,” duo M ay 1 1920, as a matter of record only, in this issue of the "Chronicle.” Price 96% and interest yielding 7 % % . — Hayden, Stone & Co. have Issued a circular regarding the American Cotton Oil Co. New York City Banks and Trust Companies B a n k s - N .Y . Am erica*___ Am er’ E xch . A tlantic____ Battery Park Bowery * ___ Bronx Boro* Bronx N a t . . BryantPark* Butch A D r . C hase_______ C hat A Phcn Chelsea E x * C h e m ic a l... C itizens____ C i t y ............... Coal A Iron . Colonial * ___ C o lu m b ia *.. C o m m e rce .. C om E x c h *. Cosmopol’n* East R iver. . Fifth A v e * „ Fifth............... First________ Oarfleld------Germ-Amer* German Ex* Germania* . G oth a m ____ Greenwich*. Hanover____ H a r r lm a n ... Im p A T ra d . Irving............. T.Ihnrty Lincoln_____ Bid A sk 490 510 210 220 170 180 ____ 180 ____ 400 150 200 ____ 150 140 150 90 100 310 325 205 210 100 110 370 380 205 210 385 400 205 215 1400 315 330 t l7 0 % t l7 9 300 85 95 60 65 3500 4500 215 230 875 900 170 180 135 145 ____ 395 180 195 200 335 350 630 650 240 250 470 490 215 210 375 395 280 300 B a n k *. M anhattan * Mark A Fult M ccb A M et M e rch an ts.. M etropolis*. M etropol’n * M u tu a l* ___ New N e th * . N ew Y ork C o New Y o r k .. Pacific * ____ Park............... People’s * . . . Prod E x c h *. Public............ Seaboard___ Second_____ Sherman . . . S tate*............ 23d W a r d *. Union E xch. Unit States* Wash U ’ta *. Westch Avo* W est Side*. Y o r k v llle * .. Brooklyn. Coney isl’d* First............... Flatbush . . . Greenpolnt . Hillside * . . _ Homestead * Mechanics’ * M o n ta u k * .. Nassau. Nation’ICIty N orthS ld o*. People’s ____ Bid 305 245 285 250 275 165 375 200 T r u s t C o ’ s. N ew Y ork Bankers T r . ContralTrust C o lu m b ia !.. Commercial. Empire_____ Equitable T r 2 2 0 " Farm L A T r 145 Fidelity____ 405” F u lton ______ 270 Guaranty T r 485 500 H u d so n ____ 200 220 Irving Trust 200 Law T it A T r 230 24 0 ‘ Lincoln T r . . 430 Mercantile 400 425“ Tr A D op . 120 130 Metropolitan 100 no M u t'l (W est 110 125 chester) . . 145 155 N Y Life Ins 500 A T r u s t .. 350 N Y T r u s t .. 175 200 Sound Inavl'n 190 200 T lt le O u A T r 540 565 Transatlan 'c Union Trust 125 135 U S M tg A T r 255 270 UnltedStates 140 150 Westchester. 150 105 110 120 Brooklyn. _ m 115 Brooklyn T r 110 120 FraDkhn____ ____ 95 Hamilton___ TCInirfl On . _ 195 IVlUftO UU. 205 275 265 Manufaot’rs. 175 200 People’s ____ 130 140 Queens C o . . • Banks marked with a (•) are State banks, ohange this week. I New stook, v Ex-rights. A sk 315 255 305 300 285 175 New York City Realty and Surety Companies H ig h . 14,700 4,100 2.500 10,000 4.550 6,000 2,8 00 42,850 2,5 55 3.000 3,800 2,900 9,700 2.000 4.550 19,500 8.500 1,250 200 800 5.500 5.500 2,0 00 4,7 5 0 6.500 Bid A sk 365 695 245 100 290 320 390 195 250 325 135 165 88 385 715 255 300 ’ 330 410 205 205 335 142 95 " 100 190 330 345 ” 115 125 900 585 260 270 175 350 395 900 130 950 595 275 280 550 265"" uzo 140 265 70 365 " 405 925 140 585 215 275 650 275 " 85 t Sale at auction or at Stock E xk Last sale. [V o l . 106. Alliance R ’ty Amer Surety Boad & M G Ca malty Co City Invest’* Preferred. . Bid 65 105 165 .... 13 60 Ask 75 no 175 100 16 60 Lawyers M tg M tge Bond Nat Surety N Y Tltls * M tgs Bid 85 82 172 A s* 95 92 175 45 00 Bid Realty assoc (Brooklyn) ■ 70 U 8 Casualty 190 U S T ltle G A I 55 Wes A Bronx Title A M G 160 80 205 65 175 Quotations for Sundry Securities A ll b o n d price* a r e “ a n d In te rea r” ex ce p t w here m ark ed “ 1 S ta n d a r d O il S to c k * Pe Par Anglo-Amerloan Oil new . £1 Atlantic Refining_________100 Borne-Scrymser C o _____ 100 Buckeye Pipe Lino C o . . . 60 Chesebrougb M fg n e w ._ .1 0 0 Colonial Oil................ 100 Continental Oil..................... 100 Creeceut Pipe Line C o . . . 50 Cumberland Pipe L in o .. 100 Eureka Pipe Line C o ____ 100 Galena-Signal Oil com ___ 100 Preferred............................ 100 Illinois Pipe Line_________100 Indiana Pipe Line C o ______ 60 International Petroleum. £1 National Transit C o ___12.50 New York Transit C o ___ 100 Northern Pipe Line C o . .1 0 0 Ohio Oil C o .............................. 25 Penn-Mex Fuel C o _______25 Pierce Oil Corporation___ 25 Prairie Oil & G as................ 100 Prairie Pipe Line_________100 Solar Refining____________ 100 Southern Pipe Line C o . . 100 South Penn Oil___________ 100 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines. 100 Standard Oil (California) 100 Standard Oil (Iudlana)-.IO O Standard Oil (K a n s a s )... 100 Standard Oil (Kentucky) 100 Standard Oil (Nebraska) 10( Standard Oil of New J er.100 Standard Oil of New Y ’k 101 Standard OH (Ohio)...........100 loo S w an * Fir e h .................. Union Tank Line C o ____ 100 Vacuum O il.................. 100 ..1 0 Washington Oil_____ re . A sk . 18 910 1 475 07 350 1 40 500 37 130 205 130 138 120 130 180 190 *97 100 U 1334 % 13% 1 190 1 100 *325 335 43 48 3.1 1014 445 241 2 5 5 290 310 170 180 280 290 95 105 223 228 620 640 460 490 310 325 485 515 530 535 255 260 415 440 100 105 83 86 31 365 *27 30 H R . E q u ip m e n ts— PerCl , Basis Bid. A s k . Baltimore A Ohio 4 % s . _ 6 10 5.70 Buff Rooh A Pittsburgh 4% i 9 5.70 5.30 Equipment 4s_________ 5.70 6.30 Canadian Paoifio 4 % s .......... . 6.5 0 5.75 Caro Clinchfiold A Ohio 5 s . .. 6.90 6.00 Central of Georgia 5a________ 6.75 6.00 Equipment 4 % s __________ 6.75 6.00 Chloago A Alton 4s________ 7.00 6.00 Chicago A Eastern 111 5 % s . . 7.50 6.00 Equipment 4 % s __________ 7.50 6.00 Ohio Iud A I.oulsv 4 % s _____ . 7.0 0 6.09 Ohio St Louis A N O 6 S_____ . 6 .0 0 5.00 Chicago A N W 4 % s ............... 5.75 5.00 Chicago R 1 A Pao 4 % s _____ 6.75 5.75 Colorado A Southern 5s____ 7.00 6.00 Erie 5 s _________ ______________ 6.75 5.75 Equipment 4 % s ........ ........... 6.75 5.75 Equipment 4s_____________ 6.75 5.75 Hocking Valley 4s__________ 6.5 0 5.7 5 Equipment 6 s _____________ 6.50 5.7 5 Illinois Central 5s____________ 6.80 5.2 0 Equipment 4 % s __________ 5.80 5.2 0 Kanawha A Michigan 4 % s ._ 6.75 5.7 5 Louisville A Nashville 5s____ 5.80 5.00 Michigan Central 6 a ............... 6.0 0 5.50 Minn St P A 8 8 M 4 % s ____ 6.00 6.00 Missouri Kansas A Texas 5a. 7.0 0 Mlasouri Pacific 6a__________ 7.00 Mobile A Ohio 5s___________ 6.40 5.80 Equipment 4 % a .................... 6.40 5 .SO New York Central Lines 6a .. 6.25 5.7 5 Equipment 4 % a____ ______ 0.25 5.75 N Y Ontario A W est 4 % a . . . 6.60 6.0 0 Norfolk A Western 4 % s ____ 5.70 5.0 0 Equipment 4 s _____________ 5.70 5.0 0 Pennsylvania R R 4 % a _____ 5.75 6.00 Equipment 4 s _____ ______ _ 6.75 6.0 0 St Louis Iron M t A Sou 5 a .. 7.00 6.0 0 St Louis A San Francisco 6s. 7.00 0.00 Seaboard Air Lino 5 s ............... 7.00 6.00 B o n d s. Per Equipment 4 % 8 .......... ......... 7.0 0 0.00 Pierce Oil Corp oonv 68.1924 74 70 ' Southern Pacific C o 4 % a . . . 6.0 0 5.0 0 Southern Railway 4 % a . ........ 6.35 5.7 5 O r d n a n c e S toc k s— Per hare Toledo A Ohio Central 4 s . . . 6.60 6.0 0 Aetna. Explosives pref___ 100 45 48 T o b a c c o S to c k s— Per Sha re. American & British M f g . 100 4 7 Par Bid. Preferred............................ 100 20 30 American Cigar com m on. 100 85 Atlas Powder common___100 153 160 Preferred............................100 85 911 96 Amer Maohlne A F d ry.-lO O 70 l2 Preferred...... ................... 1 0 0 Babcock A W ilcox_______100 107 n o Brltlsh-Amer Tobao o r d ..£ l *15 Bliss (E W ) Co com m on. 50 •320 400 Ordinary, bearer_______£1 *16 Preferred...... ............ 60 *65 75 Conley Foil...........................100 200 2 Canada Fdys A Forgings. 100 125 150 Johnson Tin Foil A M e t-1 0 0 100 1 Carbon Steel c om m on ... 1 0 0 77 83 MaoAndrews A F o r b e s.. 100 170 1 1st preferred___________ 100 86 91 Preferred............................100 93 98 2d preferred____________ 100 51 57 Reynolds (R J) T ob acco. 100 375 4 C olt's Patent Fire Arras Preferred............................100 99 1 M f g .........................................25 *56 58 Young (J S) C o............ . . 1 0 0 125 1 duPont (E I) do Nemours Preferred_____________ 100 100 l . A Co common__________ 100 237 245 S h ort-T e rm N otes— Per Cent. 94 Debenturo stook_______100 98 Amer Tel&Tel 08 1919............. 99ia 99*8 89 Eastern S tool....................... 100 92 Balto A Ohio 6s 1018 ..J A J 99% 9934 Empire Steel & Iron com . 100 30 35 63 1919 ............................. j a j 971- 9734 Preferred_______________ 100 70 — Beth Steel 6a 1 9 1 9 .. FA A 16 0G78 971,1 Hercules Powder c o m . . . 100 240 243 Canadian Pao 6s 1 9 2 4 .MAS 2 96% 97% Preferred....... .................... 100 112 115 Chic A W est Ind 6s’ 1 8 .M A S 973j 9814 NHes-Bement-Pond com.lOOi 114 117 D el. A Hudson 6a 1920 FA A 97 97% Preferred............. .............. 100 97 102 Erie R R 5s 1910________ A - 0 94 95 Penn Seaboard Steel (no par) *40 45 General Rubbor 6a 1918.JA I) 97% Phelps-Dodge Corp.......... 100 270 290 Gen Eleo 6s 1 9 2 0 ............. JAJ 99% 0938 Scovlll M a n u fa c tu rin g ... 100 430 460 6 % notes (2-yr) ’ 1 9 . JAD 0 0 b 9912 Thomas Iron_______________50 *25 35 Great Nor 5s 1920____ M A S 97 9714 Winchester Repeat A rm s. 100 550 700 Hocking Valley 6s 1918 M A N 9 8 1£ 99% Woodward Iron.......... . . . 1 0 0 35 55 Int Ilarv 5s Feb 16 ’ 1 8 .F -A 097 a K C R ys 5 % a 1918.......... JAJ 98 9912 P u b lic U tilities K C Term Ry 4 % s ’ 1 8 .M A N Obi* 07 Amer Gas A Eleo c o m . . . 60 *88 90 4 % s 1921.........................JAJ 98 Preferred________________ 50 *40 41 Laclede Gas L 6s 1 9 1 9 .. F& A *96 ’ Amer Lt A Trao com ____ 100 210 214 Mloh Cent 5s 1 9 1 8 ................. 99«4 Preferred_______________ 100 90 92 M organAW rlght 6s Deo 1 '18 08 . Amer Power A L t c o m . . . 100 52 47 N Y Central 4 % s l9 1 8 .M A N 99U Preferred.............................100 71 75 5s 1919...................... .. 96% 1 22 Amer Publlo Utilities comlOO 25 N Y N I I A H 6 s . Apr 15 1918 9134 1 Preferred_______________ 100 54 58 Penn Co 4 % s 1 9 2 1 .. JA D 15 951" ! Cities Service Co com ___ 100 213 215 Pub Ser Corp N J 6a ’ 19.M A 3 95% 1 Preferred_______________ 100 74 75 Rem Arms U .M .C .5 s ’ 19FAA 91 1 C om ’ w’ lth Pow R y A L .1 0 0 32 34 Southern R y Oa 1 9 1 9 ..M -S 2 90’4 ! Preferred_______________ 100 64 65 United Fruit 6a 1 9 1 8 ... M - N 9934 ll Elec Boud A Share p r e f.. 100 88 01 Utah Seo Corp 6a '2 2 .M -S 15 83 1 4 Federal Light A Traction. 100 8 Wlnohe9 RcpArmH5s’ 18.M AS 97 1 Preferred.............................100 22 32 In d u str ia l Great W est Pow 5s 1946.JAJ 74 70 an d M iscellan eou s Mississippi Rlv Pow com . 100 9 12 American Brass_________ 100 223 21 Preferred........ ............ 100 34 38 American Chlolo oom____ 100 34 1 First M tgo 6s 1 9 5 1 . . . JAJ 67 70 Preferred............... ........... 100 63 1 N orth’n States Pow com . 100 61 65 Am Graphophono oom___ 100 66 1 Preferred_______________ 100 88 88 Preferred............... ........... loo 69 1 North Texas Eleo Co com 100 47 62 American Hardware_____ 100 _____ ll Preferred............................ 100 70 75 Amer Typefounders com . 100 32 : Pacific Gas A Eleo com . .1 0 0 32 34 Preferred_____________ too 84 . 1 1st preferred.....................100 83 81 Bordon’s Cond M ilk com . 100 90 ! Puget Sd T r L A P co m . 100 0 12 Preferred_______________100 90 < Preferred.............................100 40 45 Celluloid C om pany_____ 100 145 ll Republlo R y A Light____ 100 22 23 Havana Tobacco C o ____ 100 1*2 h Preferred_______________ 100 54 57 • Preferred........................... loo 2 5 South Calif Edison c o m . .1 0 0 80 82 1st g 6s June 1 1 9 2 2 ..J -D /4 5 4 Preferred................ 100 93 97 Intorconttuen Rubb oom . 100 9% 1 Standard Gas A E l (D e l). 60 *6 8 Internat Banking C o ____ 100 160 . . Preferred...............................50 *22 24 International S alt...............100 5112 ( Tennessee R y L A P oom 100 2 3 1st gold 5a 1951.............A -O 66 ; Preferred____________ -.1 0 0 13 10 International Silver pref. 100 _____( United Gas A ElCo C orp.100 5 10 Iron S te a m b o a t................... 1 0 •2% 1st preferred........ ............ 100 45 50 1st 5s 1932....................A A O 90 1( 2d preferred........ ............ 100 7 10 Genl 4s 1932 ............... A A O 25 4 United L t A R y s oom____ 100 27 31 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales. 60 *70 ’> 1st preferred.....................100 61 63 Otis Elevator com m on. . .1 0 0 36 S Western Power oom m on.100 10 12 Proforred.................... .......100 65 7 Preferred___________ inn 42 45 Remington Typewriter— C om m on............................100 in 2 1 1st preferred.............. . . 1 0 0 58 ( 2d preferred.................... loo 38 4 Royal Baking Pow oom __loo 120 V Preferred........................... loo 83 i •Per share, 8 Basis. 4 Purchaser also pays accrued dividend « New stook. / F l a t price, n N o m in a l. x Ex-dlvldend. v Ex-rights. 183 THE CHRONICLE Ja n . 12 1918.] R A I L R O A D G R O S S E A R N I N G S . Tlio following table shows tlio gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns can bo obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns tho earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. We add a supplementary state ment to show fiscal year totals of those roads whose fiscal year does not begin with January, but covers some other period. It should be noted that our running totals (or year-to-date figures) are now all made to begin with the first of January instead of with the 1st of July. This is because the Inter-State Commerce Commission, which previously required returns for the 12 months ending June 30, now requires reports for the calendar year. In accordance with this new order of the Commission, practically all the leading steam roads have changed their fiscal year to correspond with the calendar year. Our own totals have accordingly also been altered to conform to the new practice. The returns o f the electric ra ilw ays are brought together separately oh a subsequent p a ge. L a te s t G ro s s E a r n in g s . L a te s t G r o s s E a r n in g s HOADS. C u rren t Y ear. J a n . 1 to L a te s t D a te . P r e c io u s Y ear. P r e v io u s Y ear. A la N O & T o x P a c N e w O rl G re a t N o r . A la & V ic k s b u r g . N O T e x & M e x Linas V ic k s Shrev & P _ j N e w Y o r k C en tral A n n A r b o r __________ B o sto n & A lb a n y A tc h T o p e k a & S F e _________ 7 , 4 9 9 ,9 1 0 6 ,7 8 6 ,3 2 1 n L a k e E rie & W . A tla n t a B ir m & A tl 4 , 0 7 4 ,3 0 2 4 3 ,1 5 2 ,0 4 0 4 2 ,2 6 5 ,0 0 5 M ic h ig a n C en tral A tla n t a & W e s t P t . “ 4 8 ,4 0 6 ,4 9 2 4 2 ,7 2 0 ,0 8 2 C le v e C O & S t L A tla n tic C o a st L in e 2 ,2 6 3 ,8 4 0 1 ,7 5 3 ,5 1 5 C in c in n a ti N o r t h . C h a rie st & W C a r 2 3 ,6 8 1 ,3 3 6 2 2 ,1 5 7 ,7 5 8 P itts & L a k e E rie L o u H en d & S t L 7 ,5 0 4 ,9 8 4 5 ,6 8 0 ,7 1 3 T o l & O h io C en t a B a ltim o r e & O h io . 3 ,3 0 6 ,4 4 2 3 .2 6 4 ,2 9 3 K a n a w h a & M ic h B & O C h Ter R R 360555 980 329835 842 T o t all lines a b o v e B a n g o r & A r o o sto o k 1 5 ,6 0 7 ,4 1 5 1 4 ,1 2 8 ,3 5 3 N Y C h ic & S t Louis B esse m er & L E r ie . 7 8 ,8 2 3 ,2 7 6 7 3 ,6 3 9 ,9 8 5 N Y N H & P a r t f.. B ir m in g h a m S o u t h . 8 ,4 7 6 ,6 3 0 8 ,1 7 2 ,7 9 0 N Y O n t & W e ste rn B o sto n & M a i n e — 3 ,8 5 6 ,9 5 8 3 ,6 4 9 ,7 9 9 N Y S u sq & W e s t . . B u f f R o eh & P i t t s . . 4 ,8 8 3 .6 5 2 4 ,5 0 6 ,3 9 8 N o r fo lk S o u t h e r n .. B u ffa lo & Susq R R . 4 .9 3 1 .7 7 1 6 0 ,5 5 5 ,4 7 7 5 4 ,6 5 0 ,3 8 9 N o r fo lk & W e ste rn C a n a d ia n N o r S y s t . 7 ,6 8 4 ,3 1 5 8 0 ,8 5 6 ,9 7 6 7 3 ,2 5 5 ,7 2 7 N o r th e r n P a c ific ___ C an ad ian P a c i f i c ._ 3 4 2 ,6 6 5 4 ,4 6 5 ,3 7 9 4 ,1 8 5 ,8 7 8 N o r t h w c s t ’ n P acific C a r o C iin c h f & Ohio 6 1 5 .6 8 0 4 ,0 7 4 ,3 5 8 6 ,2 4 6 ,1 9 5 P a c ific C o a s t C o ___ C en tra l o f G e o r g ia . 19323 057 2 3 5 9 5 7 6 1 6 2 1 1 5 5 3 0 2 1 p P e n n sy lv a n ia H R . C e n t o f N o w Jersey 1 0 2 ,3 8 9 1 ,2 0 0 ,3 6 6 1 ,1 5 1 ,5 9 1 B a lt C h e s & A t l .. ! N o v e m b e r C e n t N e w E n g la n d 3 2 6 ,4 2 9 : 4 ,4 6 0 ,1 5 2 3 ,3 7 7 ,3 4 5 C u m b e r la n d V a llN o v e m b e r C e n tr a l V e r m o n t .. 1 ,1 2 7 ,9 3 3 '1 5 ,9 5 9 ,6 5 6 1 3 ,8 5 1 ,2 9 4 L o n g Is la n d ______ 'N o v e m b e r C h e s & O h io Lines 8 3 ,8 3 7 , 7 5 ,7 9 6 9 3 5 ,2 9 1 ! 8 5 2 ,4 1 3 M a r y 'd D e l & Y a N o v e m b e r C h ic a g o & A l t o n . . 5 0 0 ,4 9 3 4 3 7 ,9 6 8 5 ,0 8 5 ,3 4 2 4 ,8 0 0 ,8 3 8 N Y P hil & N o r f .jN o v e m b e r C h ic B url & Q u in cy P h il B a lt & W a s h N o v e m b e r 3 ,1 3 4 .5 1 7 2 ,2 ,3 6 ,6 7 5 3 0 ,0 3 9 ,6 5 5 2 3 ,2 8 9 ,0 8 6 b C h ic a g o & E a s t 111 5 4 8 ,5 3 2 53 0,84 91 8 ,0 0 8 ,4 7 0 7 ,3 3 3 ,4 0 5 W J ersey & S eash N o v e in b e r c C h ic G re a t W e s t . . 4 th wit D ec C h ic In d & L o u is v . 4 th w k D e c W e s t ’ n N Y & P a N o v e m b e r 1 ,1 6 2 ,8 7 1 1 .1 7 5 ,5 4 2 11 3 ,6 4 3 ,0 3 6 1 2 ,6 3 1 ,1 1 0 6 ,8 2 0 ,3 7 9 ,6 ,2 6 3 ,8 2 5 7 2 ,8 4 6 ,1 4 6 6 9 ,8 5 2 ,1 4 0 C h ic a g o June l i l t . . N o v e m b e r P en n sy lv a n ia C o ___ N o v e m b e r 5 0 0 ,6 7 9 ! 4 9 7 ,2 9 2 5 ,9 8 6 ,9 8 1 5 ,4 1 7 ,6 7 8 C h ic M ilw & S t P _ _ N o v e m b e r G ra n d R a p & In d N o v e m b e r d C h ic & N o r th W e s t N o v e m b e r . /P itt s O C & S t L _ N o v e m b e r 6 ,3 1 6 ,5 2 4 5 ,5 6 2 ,0 0 4 .6 7 ,6 6 7 ,4 0 3 5 8 ,5 6 7 ,8 6 2 C h ic P eoria & S t L . N o v e m b e r T o t a l lines— C h ic R o ck Isl & Pac N o v e m b e r E a s t P itts & E rie N o v e m b e r 2 7 2 9 3 4 3 2 2 4 4 9 0 13 6 3 0 5 2 3 3 8S 2 2 6 9 9 2 6 2 6 0 Clth: li I & G u l f . - . N o v e m b e r W e s t P itts & E rie N o v e m b e r 13 83 1 12 6 1 2 4 7 4 9 4 4 1 4 8 4 7 2 837i 1 3 5 5 0 3 0 4 8 d C ld c S t P M & O m N o v e m b e r A ll E a s t & W e s t . N o v e m b e r 4 1 1 2 4 5 5 8 3 6 9 6 5 0 8 0 4 5 3 7 0 6 7 1 8 !4 0 5 4 2 9 3 0 7 1 ,9 7 9 ,0 1 8 2 ,0 1 7 ,7 4 1 1 2 1 .5 2 8 ,7 0 0 2 0 ,6 1 7 ,0 2 3 C in e In d & W e ste rn N o v e m b e r P ere M a r q u e t t e ___ N o v e m b e r 1 1 4 ,6 4 4 1 ,0 3 3 ,0 3 0 1 1 ,8 2 9 .5 3 8 1 0 7 ,9 6 4 “ C in e T e rre II & S E N o v e m b e r P itts S haw & N o r . . O c to b e r ----C olo ra d o M i d la n d . IN o v e m b e r . R e ad in g C o — e C olo ra d o & S o u t h , :4th w k D e e P hila & R e a d in g . N o v e m b e r 5 ,9 3 4 ,0 6 3 5 ,5 2 1 ,5 6 8 6 2 4 7 4 ,3 9 7 5 6 ,1 9 4 ,0 1 1 C u b a R a ilr o a d _____(N ove m b er C o a l & Iron C o . . N o v e m b e r 4 ,5 7 7 ,8 1 2 4 ,8 7 7 ,0 1 9 4 5 ,2 9 1 ,3 5 8 3 8 ,5 6 1 ,8 8 3 D e la w a re & H u d so n N o v e m b e r . 1 0 5 1 1 8 7 5 1 0 3 9 8 5 8 7 1 0 7 7 6 5 7 5 5 9 4 ,7 5 5 ,8 7 4 T o t a l b o th c o s ___ N o v e m b e r 2 9 9 ,6 0 9 4 ,4 5 1 ,5 8 0 3 ,3 8 0 ,8 8 1 D el Lack & W e s t .. N ovem ber 4 4 3 ,0 0 9 R ic h Fred & Potoru; N o v e m b e r 5 8 5 .4 S 3 6 3 1 ,5 4 4 1 5 ,9 3 3 1 8 ,8 8 5 D e n v & Rio G ra n d e ' 1st w k Jan R io G r a n d e S o u th ’n 4 th w k D e c 3 2 8 .9 3 3 3 ,9 9 9 ,7 7 3 3 ,6 9 1 ,3 3 6 D e n v e r & S alt L a k e N o v e m b e r 3 5 0 ,6 8 5 R u t la n d ______________ N o v e m b e r 1 ,9 4 7 ,0 2 7 1 9 8 ,4 2 2 1 9 6 ,6 9 6 2 ,1 4 6 .1 2 1 •Detroit & M a c k in a c 4 th w k D ec S t J os & G r a n d I s l . N o v e m b e r 3 9 9 ,1 9 8 3 .5 2 5 .5 8 3 3 ,5 1 5 .0 5 4 3 2 0 ,8 0 2 D e tr o it T o l & Ir o n tjN o v e m b c r S t L B r o w n sv & M . N o v e m b e r D o t & T o l Shore L . O c t o b e r ... S t L o u is-S a n F r a n . N o v e m b e r 5 ,2 8 0 ,7 1 2 4 ,8 5 5 .3 9 4 5 4 ,4 9 0 ,3 6 2 4 8 ,3 5 1 ,8 3 1 4 6 8 ,0 0 0 1 7 ,2 6 3 ,4 8 8 1 3 ,8 5 0 ,4 8 1 5 9 2 ,0 0 0 D ili & Iron R a n g e ..I N o v e m b e r S t L ou is S o u th w e s t. 4 th w k D e c D u l M is s a b e & N o r N o v e m b e r S eab oard A ir L i n e . . N o v e m b e r 2 ,7 2 7 ,5 5 8 2 .4 7 7 ,3 1 5 2 7 ,5 0 7 ,6 5 2 2 3 ,5 1 3 ,1 7 4 16733516 15134505 176642996 148030594 D u l S ou Shore & A tl 4 th w k D e c S ou th e rn P a c ific ___ N o v e m b e r D u lu th W in n & Pac N o v e m b e r k S ou th ern R y S y s t . 1th w k D e c 3 ,4 0 5 ,2 0 5 2 ,8 8 7 .0 7 4 1 1 5 4 3 0 3 1 1 9 8 ,9 0 3 ,1 1 6 5 2 9 ,1 7 6 6 ,4 7 4 ,1 4 8 5 ,4 2 3 ,9 9 8 6 4 8 ,1 4 6 E lg in J oliet & E a s t . N o v e m b e r A la G r e a t S o u t h . N o v e m b e r E l P aso & So W e s t . C in N O & T e x P . N o v e m b e r 1 ,0 8 8 ,9 3 7 1 ,0 9 5 ,6 0 5 1 2 ,0 1 7 ,8 6 5 1 0 ,8 9 6 ,2 6 2 3 8 3 .9 3 4 4 ,4 5 7 ,3 5 7 3 ,6 0 9 .5 1 7 4 7 2 .4 9 8 N e w O rl & N o r E N o v e m b e r E r i e ................................. 3 3 3 ,5 1 4 1 3 ,5 6 7 ,7 1 0 1 2 ,2 2 9 6 4 3 3 2 6 ,5 0 6 Flo rid a E a s t C o a s t . M o b ile & O h i o . . . 4 t h w k D e c 9 4 ,1 1 8 2 .9 6 5 ,2 7 6 2 ,6 6 9 .8 0 9 105,361 F o n d a J ohn s & G lo v G eorgia So & F la . 4 th w k D e c 5 1 2 ,4 4 8 5 ,6 3 7 ,5 4 7 4 ,3 0 8 .7 8 9 6 2 2 ,3 6 6 G eorgia R a ilr o a d .S p o k P o r t & S e a ttle O c t o b e r . . . 1 1 7 ,4 2 0 1 1 8 ,3 6 4 1 .8 5 2 2 ,2 9 3 G ran d T ru nk P a c _ . T e n n A la & G eorgia 3d w k D e c T en n essee C e n tr a l-j N o v e m b e r 1 5 0 ,3 0 1 1 ,6 5 5 ,3 6 0 1 ,5 5 9 ,1 5 4 1 6 2 ,9 9 7 G raiu l T r u n k S y s t . 4 t h w k D e c G ran d T r u n k R y 1st w k D e c 2 9 4 224 3 0 7 ,7 1 5 3 ,4 6 2 ,2 3 7 3 ,2 8 1 ,8 9 9 T e r m R R A s s n .S t L N o v e m b e r G r a n d T r k W e s t . 1st w k D e c 2 3 5 ,7 8 7 2 ,9 1 7 ,5 5 1 2 ,3 1 7 ,5 4 1 2 8 8 ,4 6 6 S t L M B T e r m ..I N o v e m b e r 6 6 4 ,5 0 9 2 2 ,6 2 1 ,3 5 3 2 0 ,8 5 8 ,6 5 7 D e t G H & M i l w . ; 1st w k D e c 7 6 6 ,5 0 5 T e x a s & P a c ific ____ 4 t h w k D e c G r e a t N o r th S y ste m D e ce m b er 1 0 7 ,5 0 8 1 0 1 ,0 2 9 1 ,1 8 1 ,9 5 0 1 ,1 1 2 ,2 1 1 T o le d o P eor & W est N o v e m b e r 1 1 5 ,8 8 9 7 .0 1 4 ,7 5 6 5 ,9 5 8 ,9 8 6 G u lf M o b ilo & N o r .I N o v e m b e r 1 1 7 .6 0 6 T o le d o St I , & W e s t 4 th w k D e c 7 9 6 ,1 8 2 G u lf & Ship Is la n d ..O c t o b e r — 8 3 4 ,4 2 8 1 4 1 ,0 4 8 1 2 8 ,2 4 3 T r in & B r a zo s V a l l . O c to b e r ___ H o c k in g V a llo y ------- N o v e m b e r J U n io n P acific S y s t . N o v e m b e r 1 2 2 8 6 8 6 1 1 0 7 5 0 6 8 1 1 1 8 3 0 0 3 4 0 1 0 4 4 3 8 9 2 4 Illin ois C e n tr a l_____j D ecem b er 8 0 9 ,6 6 8 1 0 .0 7 9 ,1 7 9 8 ,1 4 3 ,0 0 5 9 3 4 ,4 3 9 V ir g in ia n ____________ N o v e m b e r In te r n e t & G r t N o r N o v e m b e r W a b a s h _____________ N o v e m b e r 3 ,6 3 7 ,9 7 1 3 ,4 3 8 ,3 4 6 3 7 ,1 8 9 ,6 6 6 3 4 ,4 0 7 ,3 3 2 K a n sa s C i t y S o u t h . " ' 2 9 3 .6 3 0 1 3 ,4 4 3 ,7 3 4 1 1 ,9 6 7 ,9 8 2 3 4 3 .4 9 8 W e ste r n M a r y la n d - 4 th w k D e c 8 2 3 ,3 2 3 9 ,0 1 9 ,6 4 6 7 ,5 5 4 ,2 9 2 L e h ig h & H u d I i i v . 7 9 7 .1 5 7 W e ste rn P a c ific _____ N o v e m b e r L eh igh & N « w E n g . 1 3 5 ,8 7 5 1 ,3 7 6 .1 8 0 1 ,1 0 1 ,9 8 4 1 7 5 ,9 7 1 W e s te r n R y o f A l a . O c t o b e r ... 7 8 5 ,6 8 8 tO ,2 8 5 ,1 2 4 9 ,3 3 0 ,7 3 9 L eh igh V a lle y ---------W h e e l & L a k e E r ie . N o v e m b e r 1 ,0 1 0 ,1 7 0 L o s A n ge le s & S L . . , v ^ ^ v « ^ ^ . . . . Y a z o o & M is s V a l l . D e ce m b er 1 ,7 5 9 ,1 1 1 1 ,6 9 7 ,2 6 4 1 8 ,1 0 1 .1 8 1 1 5 ,1 3 5 ,1 2 4 L ou isian a & A r k a n . N o v e m b e r P r e v io u s C u rren t L o u isia n a U y & N a v O c to b e r — Y ear. P erio d . Y ear. /L o u is v illo & N a s h v 3 d w k D e c V a rio u s F isca l Y e a r s . M a in e C e n tr a l----------1'~ " ,6 3 1 ,5 0 0 M a r y la n d & P e n n . . C a n a d ia n N o r th e r n ________________ July 1 t o D e c 31 2 1 ,8 5 6 .800 4 4 7 ,9 4 4 4 0 7 ,7 7 5 ,0 1 0 ,0 2 1 D u lu th Sou th Shore & A t l a n t i c . J u ly 1 t o D e c 31 2 ,2 4 1 ,528 M id la n d V a lle y ------2 ,6 7 0 ,1 2 5 1 ,9 1 8 ,0 4 0 5 7 8 ,1 7 9 M in e r a l R a n g e ____ 4 th w k D e c f-01 ,040 M in e r a l R a n g e ........................................J u ly 1 t o D e c 31 1 ,1 8 7 ,8 7 5 1 .1 0 0 ,7 4 6 .8 8 1 ,4 7 2 1 ,9 7 4 ,101 M in n e a p & S t L ou is 1st w k Jan P a c ific C o a s t ...... ..................... J u ly 1 to O c t 31 2 0 6 ,9 7 5 2 0 8 .3 2 9 „ _____ , 9 8 7 .3 8 1 M in n S t P & S S M 4 th w k D e c S t L o u is-S a n F ra n cisc o ...... .............J u ly 1 t o N o v 3 0 2 6 ,8 5 8 ,542 5 9 6 ,4 9 0 3 4 ,4 9 9 ,8 4 6 I 4 ,4 2 9 ,4 4 5 3 6 8 5 ,5 2 6 M ississip p i C e n tr a l. N o v e m b e r S outhern R a ilw a y S y s te m ----------J u ly 1 to D e c 31 6 2 ,3 9 3 ,769 , 57 7 1 3 8 6 2 ,4 9 3 7 6 2 ,3 5 6 ,4 9 3 ,2 3 1 3 ,1 9 3 ,285 A la b a m a G r e a t S o u th e r n ------- J u ly 1 t o N o v 3 0 n M o K a n & T e x a s . 4 t h w k D e c 1 ,4 2 4 ,0 2 3 1 .1 8 1 ,1 8 6 4 3 , 2 3 2 , 8 9 1 1 030 239 C in e N e w Orleans & T e x P ac J u ly 1 t o N o v 3 0 5 7 0 4 ,378 M o O k la & G u l f . . . N o v e m b e r . 1 9 2 .4 5 2 1 5 7 ,1 5 0 1 ,7 6 1 ,6 8 9 1 ,4 3 9 ,9 5 4 ,7 0 6 ,8 2 1 N o w Orleans & N o r t h E astern J u ly 1 t o N o v 30 2 ,1 6 2 ,483 7<'M issouri P a c i f i c .. N o v e m b e r 6 ,8 5 1 ,4 4 9 6 ,6 9 6 ,4 8 1 7 1 ,5 3 9 ,9 9 9 6 3 ,4 7 5 ,0 6 4 ,2 1 7 ,5 8 1 N a s h v C h a t & S t L . N o v e m b e r 1 ,4 2 9 ,9 9 0 1 ,2 5 0 ,4 4 9 1 3 ,8 4 0 ,8 6 3 1 2 ,3 3 5 ,6 7 7 M o b ilo & O h io ___ _______________ J u ly 1 t o D e c 31 6 ,9 2 5 ,42 5 ,4 3 7 ,2 4 8 G eorgia Sou th ern & F l o r i d a .. J u ly 1 t o D e c 31 1 ,6 0 4 ,962 N e v a d a -C a l-O r e g o n 4 th w k D e c 7,2531 1 0 ,1 5 6 ; 3 8 0 ,3 8 4 3 9 1 ,7 2 6 1 AGGREGATES OF GROSS EARNINGS— Weekly and Monthly. < W e e k ly S u m m a r ie s . * C u rren t Y ear. P r e v io u s Y ear. In crea se or D ecrease. % * M o n t h l y S u m m a r ie s C u rren t Y ear. P r e v io u s Y ear. in crea se or D ecrease. $ $ M ile a g e .C u r. Y r . P r e v . Y r . S + 1 .5 3 7 ,6 4 2 1 0 .2 3 M a r c h .............. 2 4 8 ,1 8 5 2 4 7 ,3 1 7 3 2 1 ,3 1 7 ,5 6 0 2 9 4 ,0 6 8 .3 4 5 + 2 7 , 2 4 9 . 2 1 5 9 .2 7 1 4 ,9 4 8 ,6 0 9 A p r i l .................. 2 4 8 ,7 2 3 2 4 8 ,1 2 0 3 2 6 ,5 6 0 .2 8 7 2 8 8 .7 4 0 .6 5 3 + 3 7 . 8 1 9 , 6 3 4 1 3 .1 0 + 2 , 9 5 8 , 9 8 5 1 5 .0 7 1 9 ,6 2 7 ,3 6 3 + 4 5 , 6 9 2 , 0 6 3 1 4 .8 2 M a y ................... 2 4 8 ,3 1 2 2 4 7 ,8 4 2 3 5 3 ,8 2 5 .0 3 2 3 0 8 ,1 3 2 ,9 6 9 + 5 4 6 , 7 8 3 3 .9 7 1 3 .7 6 4 ,1 9 7 J u n e ....................2 4 2 .1 1 1 2 4 1 .5 5 0 3 5 1 ,0 0 1 ,0 4 5 3 0 1 .3 0 4 .8 0 3 + 4 9 . 6 9 0 , 2 4 2 1 6 .4 9 + 1 ,6 4 5 ,3 1 0 1 1 .9 1 1 3 ,8 2 1 ,6 8 5 J u ly .................2 4 5 ,6 9 9 2 4 4 ,9 2 1 3 5 3 ,2 1 9 ,9 8 2 3 0 6 ,8 9 1 ,9 5 7 + 4 6 , 3 2 8 , 0 2 5 1 5 .0 9 + 1 ,8 4 2 .5 5 5 1 3 .9 6 1 3 ,2 7 0 ,1 1 5 A u g u s t .............. 2 4 7 ,0 9 9 2 4 6 ,1 9 0 3 7 3 ,3 2 6 ,7 1 1 3 3 3 ,5 5 5 .1 3 6 + 3 9 . 7 7 1 , 5 7 5 1 1 .9 2 + 2 , 0 2 9 , 0 4 6 1 1 .3 2 1 7 ,9 2 7 ,4 2 9 S e p t e m b e r ..2 4 5 ,1 4 8 2 4 3 ,0 2 7 3 6 4 .8 8 0 .0 8 6 3 3 0 ,9 7 8 ,4 4 8 + 3 3 , 9 0 1 , 6 3 8 1 0 .2 4 + 7 0 8 . 0 1 6 5 .1 6 1 3 ,7 3 1 ,8 8 9 O c t o b e r ______ 2 4 7 ,0 4 8 2 4 5 ,9 6 7 3 8 9 ,0 1 7 ,3 0 9 3 4 5 ,0 7 9 ,9 7 7 + 4 3 , 9 3 7 , 3 3 2 1 2 .7 3 — 5 6 1 ,5 3 6 4 .0 5 1 3 ,8 9 7 ,4 5 7 + 7 ,0 0 3 ,1 6 1 9 .1 0 7 6 ,9 3 6 ,6 3 0 N o v e m b e r . . 8 0 ,8 9 1 8 0 ,5 2 5 8 3 ,9 3 9 ,7 9 1 + 5 9 3 , 6 8 6 4 .6 2 1 2 .9 5 2 ,0 3 3 + 2 , 9 8 0 , 4 8 3 4 .1 3 D e ce m b er . . 8 0 ,6 1 8 8 0 ,2 5 2 7 5 ,1 4 4 ,8 2 3 7 2 ,1 6 4 .3 4 0 + 2 , 1 9 1 , 5 2 3 1 5 .0 1 1 4 ,9 7 3 ,9 0 5 a In c lu d es C lev e la n d Lorain & W h e e lin g R y . an d C in c in n a ti H a m ilto n & D a y t o n , b In c lu d es E v a n s v ille & T e r re H a u te , c In c lu d es M a s o n C i t y & F o r t D o d g e and tho W isc o n sin M in n e so ta & P a c ific , d In c lu d es n ot o n ly o p eratin g rev e n u e , b u t also all oth er r ec eip ts, e D o e s n o t in clu de earnings o f C o lo r a d o S prin gs & C r ip p le C reek D istr ic t R y . / In clu d es L o u isv ille & A tla n t ic an d th e F ra n k fo rt & C in c in n a ti, g In clu d es th e T e x a s C en tra l an d th e W ic h ita F a lls lin es, h In cludes tho S t . L ou is Iron M o u n t a in & S o u th e rn , j In c lu d es th e L a k e Shore & M ic h ig a n Sou th ern R y ., C h ic a g o In d ia n a & S outhern I t R and D u n k irk A lle g h e n y V a lle y & P ittsb u r g h R R . k In clu d es tho A la b a m a G r e a t S ou th e rn , C in c in n a ti N o w O rlean s & T e x a s P a c ific . N ow O rleans & N o r th e a ste r n an d tho N o r th e r n A la b a m a . I In c lu d es V a n d a lia R R . n In c lu d es N o r th e r n O h io I i R . p In c lu d es N o r th e r n C e n tr a l. ♦ W o no loiuacer in clu de M o x ic a n road s In an y o f our to ta ls . 3 d w eek 4 th w eek ls t 'jw e e k 2 d w eek 3 d w eek 4 th w eek 1st w eek 2 d week 3 d w eek 4 th w eek O ct O ct N ov N ov N ov NOv D ec D ec D ec D ec (2 9 (2 5 (2 7 (2 5 (2 5 (3 0 (2 7 (29 (2 6 (27 r o a d s )_____ r o a d s )_____ r o a d s )_____ r o a d s)____, r o a d s )_____ r o a d s )_____ r o a d s)_____ r o a d s)_____ r o a d s )_____ r o a d s )_____ 5 1 6 ,4 8 6 .2 5 1 2 2 ,5 8 6 ,3 4 8 1 4 ,3 1 0 .9 8 0 1 5 ,4 6 6 ,9 9 5 1 5 ,1 1 2 ,6 7 0 1 9 ,9 5 6 ,4 7 5 1 4 ,4 3 9 ,9 3 5 1 3 ,3 3 5 ,9 2 1 1 3 ,5 4 5 ,7 1 9 1 7 ,1 6 5 ,4 2 8 184 THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.— In the table which llows we sum up separately the earnings for the fourth week December. The table covers 27 roads and shows 15.01% 4 -^ F o u r th w e e k o f D e c e m b e r . — ii ._ 1917. A n n A r b o r _________________________ B u ffa lo R o ch ester & P ittsb u rg h C a n a d ia n N o r th e r n ...................... C a n a d ia n P a c i f i c ._____________ C h ic a g o G re a t W e s te r n ______ C h ic a g o In d & L o u isv ille _____ C o lo r a d o & S o u th e rn ____________ D e n v e r & R io G r a n d e ____________ D e tr o it & M a c k in a c ________ D u lu th S ou th Shore & A t l a n t ic . G e o r g ia S outhern & F lo r id a . _ G r a n d T r u n k o f C a n a d a ............ G r a n d T r u n k W e s te r n ............ D e tr o it G r H a v & M i l w _____ C a n a d a A tla n t ic _____________ M in e r a l R a n g e __________________ M in n e a p o lis & S t L o u is ___ I I I Io w a C e n tr a l_____________ M in n e a p S t P au l .S S S M _ _ _ c M is s o u r i K a n s a s & T e x a s _____ M o b ile & O h io N e v a d a -C a lifo r n ia -O r c g o n . R io G r a n d e S o u th e r n . S t L o u is S o u th w e ste rn ______ S outhern R a ilw a y S y s t e m .. T e x a s & P a c ific _______________ T o le d o S t L o u is & W e s te r n . W e s te r n M a r y la n d __________ _ _ ........... 1916. i 'u In crea se. D ecrea se. * 7 3 ,4 7 7 4 4 4 ,4 4 8 8 6 5 ,1 0 0 3 ,6 7 9 ,0 0 0 4 0 0 ,8 3 9 2 3 2 ,3 2 1 5 1 7 ,5 6 4 7 1 4 ,2 0 0 3 3 ,3 6 8 8 5 ,6 4 7 1 0 5 ,3 6 7 3 9 6 .8 6 2 2 2 2 ,6 5 4 6 4 9 ,7 7 5 6 3 4 .1 0 0 3 2 .8 0 3 9 6 ,0 0 4 9 4 ,1 1 8 2 ,0 4 0 ,9 6 6 1 ,7 6 0 ,1 0 9 2 8 0 ,8 5 7 2 1 ,3 5 5 2 4 6 ,3 8 0 2 8 ,8 5 5 2 0 4 ,8 7 2 4 1 ,5 0 8 7 0 3 ,9 1 5 1 ,4 2 4 ,0 2 3 3 2 6 ,5 0 6 7 ,2 5 3 1 8 ,8 8 5 5 9 2 ,0 0 0 3 ,4 0 5 ,2 0 5 7 6 6 ,5 0 5 1 1 7 ,6 0 6 3 4 3 ,4 9 8 5 9 6 ,4 9 0 1 ,1 8 1 ,1 8 6 3 3 3 ,5 1 4 1 0 ,1 5 6 1 5 ,9 3 3 4 6 8 ,0 0 0 2 ,8 8 7 ,0 7 4 6 6 4 .5 0 9 1 1 5 ,8 8 9 2 9 3 ,6 3 0 ? s 1 ,5 8 3 6 6 ,3 3 6 4 ,1 0 0 --------- ....... ._ i i 6 1 4 ,one 3 ,9 7 7 9 ,6 6 7 3 2 ,2 1 1 8 0 ,1 0 0 565 1 0 ,3 5 7 1 1 ,2 4 9 1 0 7 ,4 2 5 2 4 2 ,8 3 7 6 5 .6 6 2 C h ic B u rl f t Q u in c y b - N o v 1 0 .3 8 0 ,6 4 1 9 ,8 8 6 ,6 6 1 2 ,8 9 0 ,4 9 3 4 ,0 7 0 61 8 J an 1 t o N o v 3 0 .............. 1 1 1 ,9 5 4 ,3 0 4 9 9 ,4 4 1 ,7 .8 9 3 8 .6 5 1 ,5 8 5 3 9 ,5 3 4 ,4 1 8 C h ic a g o ft E a s t 1 1 1 .b — N o v 1 ,8 6 4 ,4 1 4 1 ,5 1 4 4 6 7 3 7 5 ,5 4 8 3 7 0 ,7 1 2 Jan 1 t o N o v 3 0 .............. 1 9 ,3 2 9 ,8 4 2 1 5 ,2 8 9 ,6 5 1 4 ,3 3 3 ,3 7 7 3 ,4 1 0 ,5 2 2 C h ic In d & L o u l s v _ b _ _ _ N o v 8 0 0 ,0 3 8 7 1 1 ,7 5 8 1 7 9 ,6 0 2 2 4 6 ,6 6 9 Jan 1 t o N o v 3 0 -------------- 8 ,4 1 1 ,6 6 3 7 ,4 9 6 ,9 6 0 2 ,5 4 9 ,5 8 9 2 ,6 1 5 ,7 9 2 C h ic R o c k Isl ft G u l f . b . N o v 3 8 3 ,8 5 1 321 5 4 6 1 6 1 ,8 4 9 1 2 3 ,5 3 8 J an 1 t o N o v 3 0 ------------ 3 ,5 0 0 ,9 7 9 3 ,0 6 2 ,4 3 3 1 ,2 1 5 ,4 3 7 9 6 5 ,4 8 6 G r e a t N o r th e r n b ..N o v 8 ,0 5 4 .6 2 4 8 , 2 1 7 ,5 1 8 2 ,0 4 0 .2 9 5 ,2 4 ,0 7 7 ,8 9 3 ,6 4 ,0 7 7 .8 9 3 Jan 1 t o N o v 3 0 .............. 8 1 ,6 4 9 ,3 2 0 7 6 ,1 5 1 ,7 2 5 2 7 ,3 4 3 ,4 3 7 3 1 .6 2 8 ,1 9 6 In tc r n a t ft G r t N o r . b - N o v 1 ,2 4 9 ,4 7 6 1 ,1 2 1 ,9 5 4 4 3 8 ,1 1 7 433 415 J a n ] t o N o v 3 0 ------------ 1 1 ,3 2 7 ,3 5 9 9 ,7 1 2 ,9 3 3 3 ,5 1 l!l6 2 2 ,6 9 8 0 1 2 K a n sa s C i t y S o u t h .b _ _ N o v 1 ,2 8 0 .9 8 9 1 ,0 7 4 ,2 5 1 532 569 467 215 J an 1 to N o v 3 0 ------------ 1 2 ,3 6 0 ,2 5 3 1 0 ,2 3 5 ,4 4 6 4 , 9 1 9 ,2 5 4 4 ,1 2 4 l 2 3 4 Lou isville; & N a . s h v . b _ . N o v 7 ,2 8 7 ,1 6 5 5 , 0 3 3 ,2 9 6 2 ,5 0 9 ,8 3 6 2 2 7 6 591 * , J an 1 to N o v JO.............. 7 0 ,0 1 0 ,8 0 2 5 8 ,9 7 1 ,0 8 6 2 1 ,9 3 5 ,1 6 4 2 0 ,0 1 2 7 7 7 !• S t L o u ls-S a n F ra n a - . N o v 5 ,2 8 0 ,7 1 2 4 ,8 5 5 ,3 9 4 1 ,3 0 4 2 4 8 1 6 5 7 40 1 J u ly 1 to N o v 3 0 ------------ 2 6 ,8 5 8 ,5 4 2 2 3 ,9 8 7 ,3 8 1 8 , 5 0 8 ,7 0 0 7 ,4 7 5 2 4 9 S ea b o a r d A ir L l n e .a N o v 2 ,7 2 7 ,5 5 8 2 ,4 7 7 ,3 1 5 5 9 4 ,5 8 7 8 5 6 ,3 7 5 J a n 1 t o N o v 3 0 - . . . . . 2 7 , 5 0 7 , 6 5 2 2 3 ,5 1 3 ,1 7 4 6 ,7 0 7 .7 4 7 6 .6 6 5 ,5 9 2 T o l S t L o u is ft W e s t . a . N o v 6 4 2 ,9 4 0 Jan 1 to N o v 3 0 ________ 6 ,5 2 5 ,5 5 0 9 3 4 .4 3 9 V ir g in ia n .a ......... ................N o v 8 0 9 ,6 6 8 3 2 9 ,4 5 1 3 7 1 ,2 2 6 J an 1 t o N o r 3 0 ............... 1 0 ,0 7 9 ,1 7 9 8 ,1 4 3 ,0 0 5 4 ,3 7 9 ,2 6 6 3 ,9 2 6 ,6 9 4 W e s te r n r a c i f i c . b .......... N o v 7 9 7 157 2 1 7 ,8 8 1 4 2 8 ,4 8 2 J an 1 t o N o v 3 0 ________ 9 ,0 1 9 ,6 4 6 3 ,3 8 4 ,7 2 6 3 ,0 2 9 ,0 5 7 W h e e lin g ft I , E r l e . b - . N o v 1 ,0 4 0 ,1 7 0 7 8 5 .6 8 8 3 5 9 ,2 4 0 2 4 9 ,1 7 0 Jan 1 t o N o v 3 0 .............. 1 0 ,2 8 5 12 4 9 ,3 3 0 ,7 3 9 3 ,4 3 6 ,8 7 6 3 ,5 7 5 ,0 5 3 535,260 S125.790 S1 43.595 5,466,214 si ,685,433 sl,742,563 823,323 7,554,292 a N e t earn ings here given aro a fte r d e d u c tin g ta x e s, b N e t earn ings here g iv e n are b efo re d ed u c tin g ta x e s. .. s for m iscellan e ou s ch arges to in com e for th e m o n th o f N o v . 1 9 1 7 , to ta l n et earn ings w ere 8 8 7 ,7 9 4 , a gain st $ 1 0 5 ,1 5 6 last ye ar, 1 t0 N G ro s s R eceip ts. R e a d in g C o m p a n y S P h ilad elp h ia & N o v '1 7 5 ,9 3 4 ,0 6 3 7 — , ---------„ E a s in g 16 5 ,5 2 1 ,5 6 8 11 m o s '1 7 6 2 ,4 7 4 ,3 9 7 ’ 16 5 6 ,1 9 4 ,0 1 1 Coal & N o v ’ 17 4 ,5 7 7 .8 1 2 Ir o n C o ’ 16 4 ,8 7 7 ,0 1 9 11 m o s ’ 17 4 5 ,2 9 1 ,3 5 8 T 6 3 8 .5 6 1 ,8 6 3 T o t a l b o th N o v T 7 1 0 ,5 1 1 ,8 7 5 com p an ies ’ 16 1 0 ,3 9 8 ,5 8 7 11 m o s M 1 0 7 ,7 6 5 ,7 5 5 16 9 4 ,7 5 5 ,8 7 5 R e a d in g N o v '1 7 Com pany ’ 16 11 m o s ’ 17 '1 6 T o t a l all N o v *17 com p anies '1 6 11 m o s ’ 17 -----------'1 6 ------------ C h ic a g o G re at W e ste r n N o v ’ 17 16 11 m o s ’ 17 ’ 16 Gross E a rn in g s. S Cuba R R — N ov '1 7 616,826 ’ 16 501,175 5 mos ’ 17 3,6 0 8 ,4 3 0 ’ 16 2,6 57,7 74 D enver & Rio Grande— N o v *17 2,6 24,9 39 ’ 16 2,4 1 1 ,8 4 6 11 mos ’ 17 26,038,789 '1 6 23 ,254 ,52 8 N Y Chic & St Louis— N o v ’ 17 1,403,156 ’ 16 1,300,267 11 mos ’ 17 15,607,415 ’ 16 14,128,353 S t Louis Southwestern— N o v ’ 17 1,641,676 '1 6 1,426,930 11 mos ’ 17 15,606,188 ’ 16 12,381,481 ° V ' 3 0 WPro s l ’2 3 5 ’ 8 1 s th is year P r o fit i n R en t, I n t . , B a la n c e , O p e r a tin g . T a xes, & c. S u r p lu s . $ § $ 1 ,0 6 4 ,2 1 3 8 7 2 ,5 0 0 1 9 1 ,7 1 3 2 , 2 6 3 ,4 1 5 7 9 9 ,5 0 0 1 ,4 6 3 .9 1 5 1 4 ,8 7 6 ,7 1 3 9 ,3 5 7 ,5 0 0 ______ 5 ,5 1 9 ,2 1 3 2 1 ,5 0 3 ,0 3 8 8 , 8 7 5 ,4 6 0 1 2 ,6 2 7 ,5 7 8 6 6 1 ,4 8 1 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 6 1 ,4 8 1 6 6 6 .6 0 0 9 ,0 0 0 6 5 7 ,6 0 0 6 ,1 9 4 ,2 4 6 9 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 ,2 6 9 ,2 4 6 2 ,5 4 6 ,7 8 9 9 6 ,1 7 5 2 ,4 5 0 ,6 1 4 1 ,7 2 5 ,6 9 4 1 ,0 7 2 ,5 0 0 6 5 3 ,1 9 4 2 ,9 3 0 ,0 1 5 8 0 8 ,5 0 0 2 ,1 2 1 ,5 1 5 2 1 ,0 7 0 ,9 5 9 1 0 .2 8 2 ,5 0 0 1 0 ,7 8 8 ,4 5 9 2 4 ,0 4 9 ,8 2 8 8 ,9 7 1 ,6 3 5 1 5 ,0 7 8 ,1 9 3 5 7 7 ,0 3 3 8 4 ,0 3 3 4 9 3 ,0 0 0 5 7 1 ,2 0 7 4 5 6 ,8 0 9 1 1 4 ,3 9 7 9 ,8 0 6 .0 0 1 5 ,4 2 3 ,0 0 0 4 ,3 8 3 ,0 0 1 9 ,5 9 3 ,1 4 0 4 .9 9 5 ,7 1 9 4 ,5 9 7 ,4 2 1 2 ,3 0 2 ,7 2 7 1 ,5 6 5 ,5 0 0 7 3 7 ,2 2 7 3 ,5 0 1 ,2 2 2 1 ,2 6 5 ,3 0 9 2 ,2 3 5 ,9 1 2 3 0 ,8 7 6 ,9 6 0 1 5 ,7 0 5 ,5 0 0 1 5 ,1 7 1 ,4 6 0 3 3 ,6 4 2 ,9 6 8 1 3 ,9 6 7 ,3 5 4 1 9 ,6 7 5 ,6 1 4 T o ta l O p e r . T o ta l O p e r . N e t R ev . R ev en u e. E xp en ses, f r o m O n e r. 8 8 8 1 ,3 9 9 ,2 7 2 1 ,1 0 5 ,1 0 3 2 9 4 16 9 1 ,4 3 5 ,2 7 0 9 8 1 ,7 0 5 4 5 3 ,5 6 5 1 4 ,9 9 1 ,8 9 7 1 1 ,5 0 4 ,3 1 9 3 ,4 8 7 ,5 7 8 1 4 ,6 7 4 ,6 9 5 1 0 ,1 9 2 ,1 8 8 4 ,4 8 2 ,5 0 7 N et a fter T a xes. S 102,282 79,558 773,557 930,956 572,032 992,082 7,152,093 8,6 91,0 65 Other I n co m e. S 1,448 673 6,617 4,153 Gross I n co m e. 5 Fixed Charges. $ 32,563 28,249 374,262 298,042 N0V!!I 1 2 1 4,28 ,0 5 1-55,78 6 . 9 5 157,64 , 0 4 H m 1 499 2 5 1 ,9 2 9 os 7 , 0 ,8 0 4 8 ,4 0 ’ 16 45 ,683 ,79 3 15,800,849 ° D uluth So Sh & Atlantic— N ov ’ 17 345,978 ’ 16 300,410 5 m o s ’ 17 1,932,023 ’ 16 1,7 08,2 40 Mineral Range— N ov ’ 17 9 9 ,778 ’ 16 93,461 5 mos ’ 17 510,621 ’ 16 482,321 Toledo Peoria & Western— N o v ’ 17 107,508 ’ 16 101,029 11 m o s ’ 17 1,181,950 ’ 16 1,112,211 . — — G ro ss E a r n in g s ------------------ N e t E a r n in g s -------C u rren t P r e c io u s C u rren t P r e c io u s Y ear. Y ear. Y ear. Y ear. a g a ln s t ft t * 3 7 § ^ 7 5 i* f r ° m J a “ ' Total In com e. S Charges & T a xes. S 147,101 172,727 1,728,561 1,711,600 B a la n ce, S u rp lu s. S 101,258 116,360 1,246,391 1,293,088 45,843 56,367 482,170 418,512 653,276 2,6 10,4 03 663,676 504,161 7 ,2 90,3 35 7,0 93,5 36 •16 31 ,539 ,19 0 11,141,102 — 287,854 11,153,218 5,5 25,6 34 5,6 27,6 14 o .o .o .o s t o .m i o n i i ? s ludea dlv.! dcntl3 o ? Lehigh ft Wilkes-Barre Coal C o . stock accrued previous r n a m o u n t i n g to 5 2 ,257 ,78 4, which, though received In this year, should for purposes of comparison be included In the non-operating Income o f previous years Chesapeake & Ohio— 7 ,0 0 8 2 ,9 0 3 2 ,9 5 2 1 2 4 ,0 0 0 5 1 8 ,1 3 1 1 0 1 ,9 9 6 1 ,7 1 7 4 9 ,8 6 8 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.— The table following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and surplus of STEAM railroads reported this week: R oad s. Other In com e. S 8 3 1 *2,3 9 6 3,2 2 7 7 ,5 8 9 ,1 1 7 ,6 9 1,0 1 2 1 6 0 11 7 3 3 ,8 8 3 ,0 9 , 6 ,8 7 1 mos’1 34,3 3 8 1 ,5 1 3 *3,8 7 3 1 ,3 9 7 1 7 2 ,2 6 0 8 ,9 5 0 ,9 5 4 8 .8 0 7 ,5 0 0 2 ,2 5 7 ,1 8 5 2 ,1 9 1 .5 2 3 N e t increase ( 1 5 . 0 1 % ) _____ G ross N et E a rn ing s. Earn ings. S $ Bangor & Aroostook— N o v ’ 17 345,390 114,538 '16 368,415 144,478 11 m o s ’ 17 4,0 45,1 82 1,354,299 ’ 1G 3,6 75,1 94 1,413,558 Central of New Jersey— N o v T 7 3,2 54,5 39 T 6 2 ,9 22,9 54 1,421,318 1,900,588 N et In c. a f t e r C h g s. S 9 7 ,7 2 2 2 2 8 ,2 7 5 1 .1 2 9 ,4 2 1 2 , 1 3 4 ,2 2 0 Balance, Surplus. S 103,730 80,231 780,174 935,109 93,483 95,216 469,267 443,840 10,247 d ef!4,98 5 310,907 491,269 151,698 723,730 124,224 1,1 16,3 06 2,5 02,1 92 0,6 5 4 ,2 8 5 1,921,150 10,612,215 699,293 607,742 7,3 92,0 24 6,5 41,3 13 24 ,437 508,564 2,262,261 4,0 70,9 02 184,059 68,462 2,8 87,6 65 3,098,631 13,673 11,118 324,394 183,394 197,732 79.580 3,2 12,0 59 3,2 8 2 ,0 2 5 193,521 179,323 2,2 29,9 48 1,716,313 4,211 dcf99,743 982,111 1,565.712 530,990 468,952 4,7 1 9 ,8 9 3 3,3 97,9 15 133,440 136,395 1,676,278 1,412,118 664,430 605,347 6,396,171 4 ,8 10,0 33 274,820 270,086 2,9 91,5 02 2,9 48,1 70 389,610 335,262 3,404,661 1,861,869 1 0 9 1,6 7 2 1,9 040 1 ,6 2 , 3 ,0 6 2 ,42 1 9 0 17 1 7 1 3 24 8 ,3 2 3 ,3 0 2 2,5 7 5 1 ,5 0 5 1 ,0 3 3 4 1 ,5 9 7 0 ,0 5 1 3 * 2 1,4 9 6 1 ,2 0 1 1 ,14,96 3 ,4 1 7 4 ,3 0 0 8* 3 69,402 79,136 441,153 527,717 4 ,1 9 0 5,342 21 ,065 25,241 73,592 84,478 402,218 552,958 1,642 1,702 5,307 3,313 16,629 20,615 75,436 116,496 12,714 13,227 63,402 68,183 1,446 8,748 106,863 155,174 17,345 11,790 201,396 130,930 •- - < -r i- <• l— — Cir. C If T > b- M *0 b- “^22 « H O OOO n o co n oo O to O S " oto toco Cl -T tqCl NU0 t-ico* «5C3 tqCI Mi_N M*N Cl lO C t» O M It * m Cl b- to rH l C N S 't o CON ‘O >0 C rH 1/5 © O 1I IflH w o t to co >o Cl t- CIO b- com* cc"o' O bO OC OO ■C tO C to co bOl to C b-O Cl-T b-Cl ooto to to '"’1 —C b* HO C l C l co co r- co 10 o o 0to 00 1 t-iq tqcq C.r OH C .-H -ii 'll* e’ -t O HO ci > o i’ o f-H O > cq 8 H -i cf t-to M O oco iQ b- C § q O C 0 to l 0O t-'t-‘ ■TO co ci C 'HO ’ C O O p H p? co to Cl rH w «y i *7 *? w t- b- to r O O r r 2 Cl H SH C C oo-tH c IM “ 3 H O 00 t - C3 t - t Cl C O 00 z o o Cl"o Cl rH z © 3 w Cl R g lOO C 0 coo o l Cl C Ch CC O O3 O O OL O CC l l _ oo o tJ to o b- to rH C l .-lO C 00 O b^O * O Cl O rHC O oo T 'll L O O O • 7? 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'1'axes. 8 S C h ic a g o & N o v ’ 17 9 ,7 1 7 ,2 9 7 2 .2 8 8 ,9 5 2 N o r t h W e ste rn ’ 16 8 ,9 2 2 ,6 6 7 2 ,8 2 4 ,8 9 0 11 m o s ’ 17 1 0 1 ,9 8 5 ,7 7 6 2 4 ,6 4 2 ,7 2 8 16 9 2 ,2 8 3 ,0 8 2 2 8 ,1 2 8 ,8 8 2 L ou isiana & N o v ’ 17 1 5 2 ,3 5 0 4 2 ,0 5 7 A rk a n sas „ ’ 16 1 2 3 ,3 2 1 2 1 ,3 4 3 11 m o s ’ 17 1 ,6 0 2 ,2 8 4 3 7 6 ,7 8 4 '1 6 1 ,4 4 4 ,4 7 0 3 9 9 ,5 5 6 72 9 ,7 2 3 n m o eta in [V o l . 106 toco 1rH .0 cooo oo* 0o 0o ON as Mci i* CC l to O P h p H e’ to q 7 1 CM O4 Oh w -y oocq • co’ q w z 7 1 r t H }I r C HO Nh b- to rd H N * 3 NC b b—O M i_tM i'tO N to N § 8 to C O ^ 3 a Cs rH cO OO Mo i’ N s a i OO to to tOM « CC OO HN N > • >' O 1 > t S o f1 f' C S C tqco O o O ■ 3 a 5 ■ v© t> h *1 h « o ♦ H 733 * 1 HH u ^rH X r SH vd • ci r S* 0g) V * -> P Q z & z © fl h § s EXPRESS COMPANIES. — Month of September---- -Jan. 1 to Sept. 301916. 1916. 1917. 1917. S S 8 Great Northern Express Co.— S 359,228 2,863,643 2,593,158 Total from transportation 361,424 220,168 1,738,194 1,583,555 Express privileges— D r_____ 219,919 Rovenue from transport’n. Opcr’ns other than transp’n. 141,505 6,085 139,059 6,240 1,125,448 53,792 1,009,603 44,989 Total operating revenues . 147,590 104,878 145,300 98,275 1,179,240 918,406 1,054,593 834,069 Not operating revenue_ _ Uncollectible rev. from trans. Express taxes------------ 42,712 40 5,732 47,025 14 4,240 260,834 147 46,960 220,523 94 46,210 174,219 213,726 36,939 42,770 —Month of October— — July 1 to Oct. 31— 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. S $ Northern Express Co.— 304,085 280,236 3,063,701 2,665,451 Total from transportation. 165,330 152,557 1,665,299 1,447,789 Operating income. Rovenue from transport’n Operating expenses---------Net operating rovenue— Uncollectible rovenue fro transportation_________ Express taxes____________ 185 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] 138,755 5,158 127,679 5,223 1,398,402 44,099 1,217,662 40,559 143,913 119,756 132,903 98,861 1,442,501 1,103,935 1,258,222 936,033 24,157 34,041 338,565 322,189 74 6,000 75 5,500 437 60,000 330 54,430 28,466 278,128 267,428 18,082 Month of September------- Jan. 1 to Sept. 30— ----1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. S S 8 Southern Express Co.— S Total from transportation.. 1,408,094 1,415,944 13,902,648 12,660,054 718,462 7,169,449 6,541,902 Operating income------------ Rovenue from transport’n Oper. other than transport n 683,947 28,969 697,482 36,604 6,733,198 287,859 6,118,151 270,433 Total operating rovonues. 712,917 630,625 734,086 577,840 7,021,058 5,820,424 6,388,585 5,090,827 Not operating revenuo . . . Uncollectible rovenue from transportation------- 82,291 156,246 1,200,634 1,297,758 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Dat Current Year. Previous Year. 8 S S $ Pacific Gas & Elec__ November 1791,396 1655.903 18,535,280 17,343.277 282,678 275,379 25,696 26,100 pPaducah Tr & Lt Co November 253,256 315,376 32,130 21,152 Pensacola Electric Co November Phila Rapid Transit. November 2512,229 2361,936 27,104,496 24,792,226 332,631 368,651 50,444 44,524 Phila & Western R y . August — Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. November 525,811 479,367 5,429,490 4,970,515 g Puget Sd Tr, L & P . October . . 867,095 715.833 7,583,827 6,586,860 (/Republic Ry & Light November 464,296 344,942 4,387,002 3,614.203 Rhode Island C o___ November 466,604 450 652 5,502,349 5,330,358 310,159 350,705 37,818 36,873 Richmond Lt & R R . September St Jos Ry, L, II & P . November. 132,033 125,091 1,373,630 1,235,944 495,775 527,135 53,300 47,315 Santiago El Lt & T r. November 745,997 875,560 88,104 74,794 Savannah Electric Co November 626,565 652,828 80,737 43,956 Second Avenue (Rec) September 148,166 167,032 6,553 18,557 Southern Boulevard . September 533,589 674.833 6,809,950 7,466,887 Southern Cal Edison. November 258,329 282,152 31,277 32,527 Staten Isl’d Mldland. September 875,642 913,360 Tampa Electric C o. November 78,088 80,780 167.852 3,099,638 2,839,764 Third Avenue_____ September 331,568 Twin City Rap T ran. November 807,840 848,497 9,345,633 9,290 401 Union Ry Co of NYC September 249,346 106,109 2,235,569 2,018,249 Virginia Ry & Power. November 607,654 481,768 6,013,084 5,310,556 677,495 934,843 Wash Balt & Annap. September 179,669 88,718 374,106 423,400 48,752 17,416 Westchester Electric. September 210,971 228,459 14,063 Westchester St R R .. November 18,669 November 365,238 297,012 3,576.572 2,706,802 g West Penn Power a West Penn Rys C o. November 672,612 568,381 6,984,869 5,705.741 509,490 619,493 76,868 20,782 Yonkers Railroad.. September 800,008 865,499 89,351 94,101 York Railways......... October__ 307,515 323,934 30,870 27,650 Youngstown & Ohio. November b Represents Income from all sources, c These figures are for consoli dated company. / Earnings now given in mijreis. g Includes constituent companies. E lectric Railw ay and Other P ublic U tility Net Earn in gs.— The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and not earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: Companies. Gross Earnings— Previous Current Year. Year. 8 ------ Net Earn ings-----Current Previous Year. Year. 8 • $ __ American Power & Lt (Sub455,913 sidiary Cos only)_____Nov 1,071,606 958,896 435,832 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 9,621,934 8,714,100 4,066,234 4.004,517 7,865 141,391 776,556 1,161,745 Brazilian Tract L t& P ..N o v c 7 ,695,000 c7,160,000 c3,492,000 £3.762,000 Operating incom e............Jan 1 to Nov 30_____ a84,131,000c77,573,000c43,376,000c42,655,000 --------- September---------- — Jan. 1 to Sept. 30— 54,221 34,906 232,044 Cleveland Tel C o______N ov 262,385 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. 619,875 434,729 Jan 1 to N ov 30--------- 2,841,774 2,369,406 S 8 8 S Western Express Co.— 484,979 389,723 143,653 142,643 1,281,852 1,129,355 Chicago Telephone______Nov 1,805,985 1,702,022 Total from transportation... Jan 1 to Nov 30______19,718,153 17,932,010 4,558,142 5,134,688 68.360 69,596 555,424 621,160 Express privileges— Dr------122,121 207,018 668,729 643,294 75,292 73,046 660,692 573,930 Michigan State T el______N ov Revenuo from transporta. 877.480 1,453,273 Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 7,321,555 6,715,254 4,143 3,948 34,591 32.523 Oper. other than transporta. 254,101 304,080 774,192 79,436 76,995 695,284 606,454 Mountain State Tel------- Nov 853,810 7,792,974 3,037,601 2,599,314 Total operating rovenue. . Jan 1 to Nov 30______ 9,113,997 67,710 59,758 595,857 523,266 Operating expenses.............. &L __ __ 11,725 17,237 99,426 . 83,187 Southwestern P Cos.t— Nov Net operating revenue— 206,185 191,342 402,564 (Subsidiary only.) 453,824 4 5 117 66 Uncollec. rov. from trans.. . Jan 1 to Nov 30_______ 4,213,848 3,780.466 1,882,759 1,834,658 1,968 10,621 17,359 1,169 Express taxes-----------132.686 104,920 399,990 Wisconsin Telphono____ Nov 423,169 9.752 16.061 81.949 72,499 Operating income— Jan 1 to N ov 30______ 4,640,117 4,284,927 1,341.712 1,471.285 c Milreis Balance, Fixed Gross Net after ELECTRIC RAILW AY AND PUBLIC U T IL IT Y COS. Surplus. Charges. Taxes. Earnings. S 8 „ S S $ 10,522 4,725 15.247 40,244 Latest Gross Earnings. Jan. 1 to Latest Dale. Ashville Pow & L t-.N o v ’ 17 9,614 4,324 13,938 39,221 '16 Name of Road 162,103 55,207 217,310 497,545 12 mos. '17 Week or Current Previous Current Previous or Company. 134.687 50,255 184,942 453.275 ’ 16 Month. Year. Year. Year. Year. 10,270 35.619 45,889 181,128 Aurora Elgin & Chic. Oct '17 22,284 35,819 58,103 173,987 '16 8 8 $ $ 7,056 35,612 42,668 175,788 Nov ’ 17 Adlrond El Pow Corp September 137,693 124,725 1,185,666 1,102,134 11,865 35,741 47,606 168,132 219,305 329,280 11,713 22,842 Atlantic Shore Ry — November 168,584 392,891 561,475 1,995,777 11 mos. eAur Elgin & Chic Ry November 175,788 168,132 1,995,777 1,879,790 224,096 398,055 622,151 1,879,790 .802,329 756,246 76,081 73,298 Bangor Ry & Electric November 17,586 210,378 191,487 Bangor R y & E lec.N ov '17 20,518 19,657 18,680 37,243 Baton Rougo Elec Co November 76.0S1 13,560 513,100 547,027 53,508 29,405 18,408 31,968 Belt LRyCorp(NYC) September 73,298 '16 136.846 912,408 999,813 80,856 80,136 208,771 345,617 802,329 Berkshire Street R y. November 11 mos. '17 140,916 196,259 337,175 756,246 Brazilian Trac.L & P November/ 7695,000 /7 160000 /84131,000 /77573.000 ’ 16 115,403 113,825 8,511 8,507 16,780 Brock & Plym St R y . November 12,133 28,913 129,882 ’ 17 Bklyn Rap Tran Syst September 2512,U>4 2471,878 23,168,136 21,998,158 Caddo Oil & Ref Co.Nov ’ 17 1,994,623 400,754 135,963 536,717 11 mos. 417,961 42,613 353,381 34,901 Capo Breton Elec Co November 12,886 13,245 26,131 86,077 242,717 Carolina Pow & L t.N ov ’ 17 25,966 254,673 25,438 Cent Miss V El Prop. October— 6,597 14,126 20,723 72.694 ’ 16 Chattanooga Ry & Lt November U 1,216 103,536 1,229,558 1,124,864 Z286.301 169,897 327,380 907,505 12 mos '17 Cities Service C o ----- November 732,412 1328,389 17,539,807 8,539,523 *187,810 168.619 279,879 775,370 ’ 16 44,939 38,571 454,347 390,147 Clovo l’ainesv & East October . . 30,866 def32,169 def 1,303 111,216 g Columbia Gas & El. November 1022.230 824,324 9,737.278 8,045,686 Chattanooga Ry & Nov '17 _ def65 29,735 29,670 103,536 885,8751 16 7119,949 Columbus (Ga) El Co October__ 104,130 84,786 33D882 def109,383 November 359,990 316,468 3,638,911 3,200,443 222,499 11 mos ’ 17 1,229,558 Colum (O) Ry, P & L 326,163 64,124 390,287 ’ 16 1,124,864 Com'w’th P Ry & L t. November 1822.283 1510,666 17,727,448 15,229,328 Connecticut C o------- November 788,828 759,717 9,185,515 8,758,237 Colorado Power C o.N ov ’ 17 64,617 108,211 Consum Pow (M ich). November 546,399 456,322 5,201,926 4,247,916 44,931 91,497 '16 1357,243 312,849 664,562 Cumb Co (Me) P S L November 213,036 229,986 2,832,318 2,621,091 c 12 mos '17 1,166,756 187,664 159,344 1,673,943 1,443,817 *285,712 315,039 Dayton Pow & Light November 559.959 ’ 16 1,000,627 g Detroit Edison----- November 1156,068 993,087 10,983,740 8,954,353 Consumers Power Nov '17 145,175 91,403 236,578 546,339 Detroit United Lines September 1515.231 1462,388 13.418,589 12,107,552 150,156 75,810 225,966 456,322 (Mich) ---------------------’ 16 338,116 342,224 38,580 20,989 D D E B & Batt(Rec) September 852,844 1,360,567 11 mos 17 5,201,926 2,213,411 Duluth-Superior Trac November 138,967 123,667 1,458,087 1.268.342 825.700 1,460,271 4,247,916 2,285,971 16 East St Louis & Sub November 329 267 278,467 3,334,485 2,731,122 27,244 45,919 73,163 359,990 750,841 Columbus (O) R y Nov '17 75,990 73,859 852,597 Eastern Texas E lec.. November 89,019 42,862 131,881 316,468 Pow & Light-----16 993,375 108,206 99,883 1,175,324 El Paso Electric C o .. November 476,906 509,054 985.960 11 mos 17 3,638,914 September 148,081 77,855 1,339,960 I, 345,393 42d St M & St N Ave 823,025 472,809 ’ 16 3,200,443 1,295,834 (/Federal Lt & Trac... November 268,643 209.936 2,559.445 2,271,968 2,795 69.843 72,638 196,273 170,145 1,878,533 1.768.343 Cumberland Co 243,036 N o v '17 Galv-IIous Elec Co_. November 6,397 69,058 75,455 229,986 (Me) Pow & L — 16 Grand Rapids Ry Co November 100,702 102,921 1.186.624 I , 178,402 209,164 748,250 958,414 11 mos 17 2,832,318 Great West Pow Syst October— 336,667 320.252 3,276,452 3,052,059 266,141 743,132 834,198 98,922 86,312 977,251 ’ 16 2,621,091 1,009,273 Harrisburg Railways October.. 38,467 66,944 105,411 Havana El Ry, L & P November 613,403 517,627 6,315,811 5,457,438 East St Louis & Sud.N ov '17 329,267 483,517 62,793 47,038 527,494 63,410 58,620 110,448 Honolulu It T & Land September 278,467 '16 296,621 381,099 25,987 26,090 311,940 715,500 Houghton Co TracCo Novomber 11 mos '17 3,334,485 1,096,599 404,181 691,019 I) Hudson & Manhat. November 538,573 512,904 5,706,818 5,358,223 ’ 16 2,731,122 1.095,200 33,691 Illlnois T raction----- November 1243,066 1104,912 12.275,726 II, 063,284 Fort Worth Power Nov ’ 17 10.843 44,534 96,345 35,208 Intcrboro Rap Tran. November 3454,687 3451,757 36,771,208 34.447,269 9,889 45,097 72,298 & Light_________ ’ 16 564,891 628,532 60,940 48,375 422,222 Jacksonville Trac Co November 121,438 543,660 980,763 12 mos 17 218,726 225,592 21,650 19,996 377,721 Keokuk Electric C o. N ovember 116,721 494,442 841,238 ’ 16 104,662 13,641 132,020 November 11,103 Koy West Eloctric Co 31,840 50,267 82,107 268,643 N ov '17 142,840 136,113 1.475.625 1.343.126 Federal Light S c Lake Shore Elec R y. October . 29,578 49,018 78,596 209,936 ’ 16 Traction_____ . . . Leliigh Valley Transit September 209,787 234,155 2,148,439 1,860,553 217,750 543.485 761,235 11 mos ’ 17 2,559,445 740,390 836,042 71,307 61,871 Lew 1st Aug & Watcrv November 231,210 536,251. 767,461 ’ 16 2,271,968 192,340 23,479 2 4,568 200.910 Long Island Electric. September 18,044 32.444 2,557,994 50,488 109,472 Loulsvillo Railway.. O ctob er... 310,524 260,559 2,700,396 6,287,876 Georgia Light Pow Nov ’ 17 8,791 33,147 41,938 91,326 & R y s ...............16 Milw El Ry & lit C o. November 737,569 614.072 7,180,220 143,615 364,142 507,757 1,681,719 988,438 11 mos 17 Milw Lt, lit & Tr Co November 193,061 160,800 2,024,402 2.166.127 78,493 363,505 441,998 864,445 199,981 2,235,205 November 212,26 ’ 16 Nashville Ry & Light 868,077 4,682 18,619 23,301 100,702 Newp N & It RyG&E October . . . 142,310 87,252 1,081,411 491,496 Grand Rapids R y .-N o v '17 559,546 17,893 61.905 24,028 17,322 35,215 102,921 N V City Interboro.. September 16 313,327 165,435 350,058 58,22' 198,272 41,043 363,707 N Y S Long Island-- September c 11 mos '17 1,186,624 121,367 243,070 128,745 17,897 169,177 14.947 412.247 N Y & North Shoro.. September ’ 16 1,178,402 84,268 103,809 874,656 1,070,800 1260,732 N Y & Queous C o_ September _ 108,140 358,911 643,403 Havana Elec R y Nov ’ 17 216,136 *206,385 133,817 Now York Railways. Novomber 998,423 837,383 11,487,873 I I , 323,526 517,627 Light & Power— ’ 16 332,520 369,882 24,889 22,651 N Y & Stamford R y. November 11 mos ’ 17 6,315,811 3,564,165 1,347,066 *2,345,419 515,499 509.570 44,345 52,415 N Y Westchos & Bost November '16 5,457,438 3,373,506 1,421,018 *2,080,108 181,953 197,940 17.701 15,734 Northampton T ra c.. November 14,592 16,215 30,807 65,448 North Ohio Elec Corp November 538,799 464,327 5,884,383 4,748,336 Huntington Devel Nov ’ 17 5,212 14,756 19,968 43,079 2,287,906 1,747,963 (fc Gas__________ ’ 16 North Texas Electric. Novcmbor 270,510 163,929 163,094 189,796 352,890 603,641 133.790 12 mos '17 137.512 17,302 19.207 Ocean Electric (L I ). September 176 74,249 53 14,801 1,902 422,175 964 134,047 186 THE CHRONICLE Gross Earnings. • S Keystones Teleph___Dec 17 143,628 16 132,001 12 m ’ 17 1,587,216 o3 16 1,470,143 Lewiston Augusta Nov 17 71,307 & Waterv St R y . 16 61,871 11 mos ’ 17 836,042 T6 740,300 Milw Elect R y & N ov ’ 17 737,560 Light___________ '16 614,072 11 mos ’ 17 7,180,220 '16 6,287,876 Milw Light Heat N ov ’ 17 193,061 & Traction______ 16 160,800 11 mos ’ 17 2,024,402 ’ 16 1,681,719 Nashville R y & L t.N o v ’ 17 212,264 16 199,981 11 mos ’ 17 2,235,205 ’ 16 2,166,127 Now York R ys____Nov ’ 17 998,423 ’16 837,383 5 mos '17 5,387,330 16 4,447,489 Portland (Ore) R y N ov 17 525,811 ’ 16 479,367 11 mos ’ 17 5,429,490 ’ 16 4,970,515 Tennessee Pow Co N ov ’ 17 186,650 16 159,386 11 mos ’ 17 1.748,941 ’ 16 1,516,068 Texas Pow & L t._N ov ’ 17 274,952 16- 220,848 12 mos ’ 17 2,553,558 '16 2,220,860 Utah Power & Lt Nov ’ 17 482,004 (IncI West’n Colo 16 403,197 Power Co) 12 mos ’ 17 5,108,601 TO 4,247,302 West Penn P ow er..N ov T7 365,238 T6 297,012 11 mos T7 3,576,572 T6 2,706,802 West Penn Rys___ Nov T7 672,612 16 568,381 11 mos T7 6,984,869 16 5,705,741 ___________ Western Union Tel (Dec 1917 partly estimated)— 3 mos Dec 31 17 78.400,187 15,098,800 1.331.850 13,766,950 ’ 10 63,621,000 13,727,255 1.331.850 12,395,405 Yadkin River N ov ’ 17 45,408 31,471 14,311 17,160 Power Co 16 41.672 32,762 15,466 17,296 12 mos 17 476,674 340,925 166,007 174,858 16 417,793 306,677 186,887 119,790 x After allowing for other income received. T he General Gas & E lectric Company. Estimated Gross Revenue for December. Company__ 1917. 1916. Increase. Rutland System_________ - $43,205 $38,240 84,965 Northwestern Ohio System 111111II11 . 25,000 24,436 564 . 59,511 44,818 14,693 - 34,620 30,574 4,046 - 16,190 10,033 6,157 . 20,169 18,296 1,873 Interurban Gas System! ■ 850 817 33 $167,214 $32,331 Estimated Gross Revenues for December. , Company— - 1017 1916. Reading System. ........................................ aooo 579 $242,453 Pennsylvania Utilities System________ II I 130 000 96,172 West Virginia S y s te m ........... ........... 99 145 95,310 29:.52l Claremont System___________ . . . H I H I I I ________ 27,042 Increase. $40,119 33,828 3,845 2.479 v i S ^ - s y s ^ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ; : : : : ^ 5^ 2400,977 $80,271 A N N U A L REPORTS. Annual Reports.— An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during tho preceding month will bo given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of tho “ Chronicle” in which it is published, the Latest index will bo found in tho issuo of JJec. 29. The next will appear in that of Jail. 2G. Swift & Co., Packers, Chicago. 30 1917.) V.-Pres. Edward Swift at tho annual meeting said in subst.: {Report f o r F iscal Y ea r en din g Sep t. L I h?,?;.car 19A7 ha? l,eeu a ycar of abnormally high prices in general hA! Va! A 0 u£b tho prices of livestock and meats havo not risen as much as > b in t h T l M o c k S S nt commodities, record prices have been tho ^hp,bighest prices paid for livestock in Chicago, togother with tho dates fnr'hnLC l S n y were pa,d>w.ure; For cattle, $17 90 per cwt. on Sept. 19 1917 1m 7 0aA’riS*9nPco cw t’ ° ‘ l ArUg’i 21 A917! fo1’ sheep, $16 per cwt. on M ay 12 1917, and *20 00 per cwt. for lambs on M ay 17 1917. These prices h o w ever, were for choice lots that topped tho market on tho rospecti™ dates. Company's Average Payments for Livestock per Cwt. at All Plants During Year. ^ } 9} 7 ...................................- 3 8 66 $12 89 ^ pA L am bs. ' 1915 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i : 7 10 7 09 7 85 a result ot these high prices of 1917, wo paid over 8455,000 000 to livestock raisers during tho year, an increaso of $141,000,000 over 1910. Average Prices in December 1917 and 1916 Paid by Swift < Co. S \ rP fcem^cr Cattle. Ilogs. Sheep. Average 7— ........................... - * | 8 1 $16 67 $15 $1170 Increaso I I I I I I I I I I I I I H 2 4 .I % 70.3% 30T^ 34.8% 1 ho price of meat was also high, but did not advance as rapidlv as the priSf ®E‘ iv^A°ck -,bocausu 07 tbo hi8bcr values realized for by-products. . Pbt;. I J marked by record receipts of cattle, which were tho largest in tho history ot tho country. When tho 1916 marketings of cattle thatVthls‘ wn .al i ncr? S over Previous years, it was commonly believed Jhat; this was done at tho expense o f tho number o f cattle remaining on , but the Secretary of Agriculture stated in his annual report that tho number ot live cattlo on farms in Jan. 1917 had increased in spite of the greater slaughterings of tho previous year. \ e learn from tho recently issued annual report o f tho Secretary of Agri \ culture that the record-breaking marketings o f 1917 havo again been Jan°ni 9 18 firnl^nfom DvfnYl in tll° m,mbcr ° f cattlo on farms, and that jan. tui8 xinds more than thero wero a year ago. [Vol . 106. The number of hogs received at the contral markets showed a slichfc ™nSA S C IJ>Pared with 1910. The need for hog products on the part ’m O of M,r A °r \ b no doubt act as a stimulant for greater hog production l . v £ ,< S ° m bor of5l,cop ,m Pas.® year examining our books. Wo have given these accountants overv faculty’ and believe that the investigation will be o f vafue in K m C to of ,tho unfounded statements that aro commonly made to the effect that packers’ profits are unreasonably high. *f°inSllr? that tho result of tho Federal Trade Commission investlgation will substantiate the statements previously made by Swift & Co ^ t ,tl].Mr profits are very reasonable, and, while tho profit is very small 1 per dollar of sales, on tho largo volume of business transacted it has yielded a satisfactory return to tho stockholders on their investment y t J Covernmcnt has deemed it advisable to control by license tho op 10 eration of all food distributing activities and in its control over tho packing industry tho I'ood Administration has limited our profits on slaughtering si? s p Tbb i m t ™ ,or vo n f/nHivPrw l ^ a tl3 Ji0 ,eon paid f° r fuel. supplies and labor. Wo have timee Vimes ^Ineo W^bthio u ? g ew >f eniPloyees twice during tho year and ttnee times since kob. 1916. Wo are now paying common labor wages in onr0nMne«li Acfo on™ years, ag° • rbo average pay of women employed w S12 20 P?r week with a guaranteed minimum of 89 per week. 40% in tho lasTtwSayears°Ur PlWlt employees havo bcen increased over OPERATIONS FISCAL YEARS END. ON OR ABOUT SEPT. 25 A N D 30. 1916-17. 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. Business done cxceeded.875,000,000 575,000,000 500,000,000 425,000 000 Net earnings---------------- 42.318,381 20,405:000 14:087.500 9 450 000 Dividends......................(10)9,500,000 (8)0,000,000(7)1)5437500 (7)5,250:000 n n S ’ !S « ; i - 32.818.381 14.465,000 ~8.650.000 4 200.000 rlenri ri' < 9 ! 9 tb<jre was paid to shareholders of record a cash diviL ings V 10i"'V 'Jl if('>< r ^Cr t0 dlst,rlbuto $25,000,000 of accumulated carnBALANCE SHEET, SEPT. 26 . , 1917. 1916. Assets—• $ $ Real estato, improvo’ts, Including bran ch es... 55,170,507 50,692,781 Stocks and bonds........... 39,716,467 37,644.283 Cash--------------------------8,292,056 6,963,254 Accounts receivable___ 82,265,715 60,564,607 Live cattlo, sheep, hogs, dressed beef, &c., on hand..............................120.935,778 74,888,318 Total assets________ .306,380,523 230,753,243 Liabilities— Capital stock paid in .. -100,000,000 75,000,000 Bonds............................. - 31,593,500 31.311,000 Acer, bond int. & divs. - 4,394,919 1,891,387 Bills payable_________ - 70.211,560 38,873,500 Accounts payable_____ - 2A-?§I’29? 17.072,194 Reserves____________ 6,290,162 Surplus......................... - 59.96o.000 60,315,000 TO 30. 1915. $ 1914. $ 50,539,539 38,355,803 8,946,755 61,622,455 50,434,307 35,462,091 8,479,190 47,329,777 47,901,889 45,899.008 207,366,440 187,604,373 75,000,000 24,500,000 1,806,250 32,933,550 21,375,756 5,900,884 45,850,000 75,000,000 10,000,000 1,437,500 39,538,850 18,619,001 5,809,022 37,200,000 — V? m s ^ p . ^ l f b ' 2605308,380,523 230’753’243 207,306,440 187^604^73 (The) Texas Company, Houston, Tex. (,/ inancial Statem ent oj J a n . 3 1918— lea rn in gs , tfcc., f o r F ive M o n th s to N o v . 30 1917.) Tho official statement submitted to tho Now York Stock Exchange as of Jan. 3 regarding tho listing of 813,875,000 additional capital stock (seo a subsequent pago) says in subst. 1 ^bo proceeds of tho sale of said 138,750 shares will bo applied to the purchaso of crudo supplies and increasing tho manufacturing and distributing iacilitles or tho company. Since March 20 1917 this company has amended its charter and mado ne Jta‘i iiChangeA ‘ n Is corporate organization and in tho form of somo of n its holdings. I nor to Juno 19 1917, such corporations, though empowered to buy, store, pipe, transport, refine and market petroleum, and to own and operato equipment and plants for theso purposes, had no direct charter power to engage in the producing business, and under the laws of Texas the power to prospect for and produco oil and to hold lands and leases for these purpose could not bo conferred upon corporations of this kind, according to the opinion of counsel. .But on tho date last mentioned, thero becamo effective an Act of tho Texas Legislature, approved Feb. 20 1917 shareholders ^une0^ I917haS acc‘ uired th0 lack,n« powers, as voted by tho At the meeting on June 22 1917 tho stockholders of tho company also authorized a conveyance of Its oil pipe lino system, tho lines in Texas and Louisiana to a lexas pipe line corporation, and tho lines in Oklahoma to an Oklahoma pipe lino corporation, in exchange for tho stock of theso now X S w m iT Y l"ch Y provided for in the Act of the Legislature. )as 9un®26 1917 tho Texas Pipe Line Co., with capital stock of $14,000,000, io i 104? oach. wasr incorporated under tho laws of Texas, and on Juno 27 in iL Jo'in o<zas ! pe Ul} e Co' 0klg h°ma, with capital slock of $6,000,000, shares $100 cacti, was incorporated under the laws of Oklahoma. Tho oil pipe lines in loxas and Louisiana wore conveyed to tho former, and thoso in ^m^}v^YnW iC0IV P tl to tl10 latt?r> ,tbo Parent company taking tho hr^ v? $20,000,000 stock of tho now companies in payment for ttiese properties. i which stood on its books at $18,517,749 41. And on Juno 27 1917 tho ^ lar,tcrT , be loxas Co. was formally amended, as authorized bv tho Act L or l miAL? p,0Kislaturn ’ and in accordance with a vote of tho stockholders. Ihesei now pipe lino companies began business on July 1 1917 and they operate^ solely as carriers. ' 1 11 buuy 1 11 The 'l’exas Co. has sinco acquired the producing properties formerly owned by Producers Oil Co., which company has been dissolved, so that tho business of this company now, in short, is that of producing inlying storing refining, shipping and marketing petroleum. Us producing properties aro located in tho States o f Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Kansas and Wyoming and in the Ropubiic of Mexico, and their daily production is upwards of 40,000 bids., of wlUcli about three-fourths is in Texas and Okiahoma. I ho approximate acreage held is as follows: Keo ownership in lexas, 36,000 acres; in Oklahoma, 3,000 acres; and in Louisiana, 11 000 acres. Under lease: in Texas 1,100,000 acres, in Oklahoma 21 1,000 acres, m Louisiana 262,000 acres, in Kansas 27,000 acres, in Wyoming 19 000 S V J m othor« t I?‘ ory 45’909 acres. Its steel tankage, located prin ,T cipally in loxas, Oklahoma and Louisiana, amounts to 28,000,000 bbls. and its emergency storage to 3,000,000 bbls. The refineries of the Texas Co., located at Port Arthur, Port Neches, i , lV An bockport, have a combined daily still capacity of 70,000 isa .(l bbls. Its tlect, including vessels reQuisitionecl or in the Government service on account or tho war, and including regular cargo boats as well as tankers has a carrying capacity of 122.800 tons deadweight, tho ocean-going vessels being of 102,o00 tons and other vessels of 20,300 tons capacity; also 35 tugs, towboats, launches and delivery boats; and material has boon ordered for approximately 80,000 tons additional, somo of which is under construction and at least half should bo completed during tho calendar year but it Is all subject to the general requisition order of tho Government! Its tank cars owned and leased number 2,970. It owns 14 ocean terminals and has 679 sales stations, exclusive of gasolino filling stations, in tho U S And it owns or controls terminals, stations and marketing equipniont in yprA s 7ore f?n countries. Tho Texas Co. and its subsidiaries employ over ?ilA 16,000 persons. 1 y The lexas Pipe Line Co owns and operates 829 miles of 8-inch, 536 miles of 6-Inch, and o0 miles of less than 6-inch pipo lines, making a total of 1 451 miles; and 1 he Texas Pipe Line Co. of Oklahoma owns and operates 270 miles THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] of 8-Inch, 141 miles of 6-inch, and 84 miles of less than 6-inch pipe lines, making a total of 495 miles. Included in each instance are the necossary pumping stations -with their tankage and equipment. The companies also own and operate connecting branches and gathering systems in the various fields. The receiving points on the lines are: (a) i n T e x a s include Burkburnett, Electra, Goose Creek, Humble, Markham. Moran, Petrol 1a and Sour Lake. (6) In O k la h om a include Artesian, Avant, Bald Hill, Bartles ville, Bird Creek, Bixby, Boynton, Collinsville, Copan, Cushing, Dewey, Flat Rock, Glenn, Grayson, Hamilton, Healdton, Henryetta, Hogshooter, Hominy, Lost City, Morris, Okmulgee, Owasso, Red Fork, Stone Bluff and Turley, (c) In L o u is i a n a include Crichton, Evangeline, Naborton, Oil City, and Vinton. Port Arthur, Tex., is the ultimate terminal of all the lines. From initial terminals thoy merge at the junctions of West Tulsa, Sherman, Dallas, Humble, Logansport and Garrison, and reach the Gulf at Port Arthur. ,t . . .... . The company has issued new stock at par prorat ably to stocknoiaers to the amount of tho following percentages on their holdings: In 1915 \/o\ in 1916, two uwuc 45%; in 1917, 25%. And since tho date of its last issues, 1U 1U1U, " * application tho company has paid quarterly dividends regularly at tho rate cor o t 2 A % . or ~~~ per annum. 10% I N C O M E A C C O U N T O F T E X A S CO. 5 M o s . to ----------- Y e a r s e n d in g J u n e I 1916-17. 1915-16. N o v . 30 '17. 30 1914-15. ~ x.uKxa.iiaii *_____ __ $26,391,745 Gross earnings............*$30,848,982 $54,339,050 $37,708,382 _________ 21,961,649 18,367,053 Oper. exp., taxes, &c___ 14,488,060 31,431,126 91 0R “ Q is a«7 nsa 1 Net earnings_ $16,360,922 _ $22,907,924 $15,746,733 Deduct— Sink, fund & deproc’n .. $678,571 $2,047,217 $1,647,315 200,557 136,180 Prov.for bad,&c..acc’ts. -----------1,000,000 Provision for taxes_____ 4,143,127 3,350.000 4,532,500 Dividends_______ 1,387.500 (10%) (l6%) Per cent of dividends. ( 2 'A Vo) $8,024,692 $1,338,900 292,465 3,000,000 (10%) Total deductions----- $10,151,724 $15,192,026 $10,548,862 $3,393,o27 Balance to surplus____ SS’?9?,7of afZ’ iQo’nifi «fo ’ 548’862 |s’3Qq’327 * Includes $5,113,694 earnings of the Producers Oil Co., of which $2,389,362 were earned prior to March 1 1913. R E S U L T S O F ' P I P E L I N E S F O R F I V E M O N T H S E N D I N G N O V . 30. (S h o w in g r e s u lts o f T e x a s P i p e L i n e C o . ( o f T e x .) a n d o f T e x a s P i p e L i n e v C o . o f O k la h o m a .) Co. o f C o. o f Tex. Co .o f Okta. I C o. of Tex. Co.ofOkla Gross earnings $2 ,592-,062 $1,423,447 Deprec’n reserve.. $418,920 Net^at^.taxea^&c:Sl,553,6 2 5 $337.2041Hal. tor divs., Ao.St.130,705 THE TEXAS CO. BALANCE 3179,540 SG57.664 SH EET. Nov. 30 T7. June 30 T7. Assets— S Plant account*. 6 5 ,472,(W 37,865,537 o 1,740,843 Other lnvestm'ts 2,406,879 1,702,657 Storehouse supp 0,291,790 Stocks of oil, ■ crued.ref.,Ac. x15,316,019 40,178,773 225,020 XJnexpired lnsut. 259,419 Sub. co,s stocks yl8,517,749 19,056,389 540,000 Liberty 4s........ Other bonds and 292.657 2,696,65'; mortgages. - Bills & accounts 11,018,394 receivable__ Adv.tosub.cos. 9,669,184 22,084,944 " 758,048 Contract advan. 1,293,728 6,057,389 Cash on hand.. 8,447,841 Nov. 30 T7. June 30 T7. LisbitUies— S S Capital stock... 55,500,000 55.500.000 0% debentures. 10,058,000 16.386.000 Stock subscrlp'n new issue___ 11,929,710 _____ Ace’ts payable. 4,538,3551 14,590,070 1 1 1 payable-_. 4,485,341/ 31a Prov. for doubt ful aco’ts rec. 300.000 304,445 Insur. res’ve f’d 500.000 500,000 Prov. for taxes, 5,500,000 1,350,873 do int.ondebs 491,580 401,450 Res. for sk. fund and depreo’n. 24,626,412 15,189,940 Surplus........... 50,421,913 40,270,189 Total........... 174,265,627 144,584,652 M o n r o e v il l e O rc h a rd .— This property is making splendid growth, notwith standing the late frost last spring. While the damage to the trees was mostly temporary, it is estimated that about half of the peach crop was killed and considerable harm was done to the prunes, pears and figs. The estimated returns, using the prevailing prices, are: For peaches, pears, prunes, figs, corn, alfalfa and beans, S9.264. During the spring we planted 1,156 additional olive trees/and 940 other trees, making a total of 43,228 now planted, viz.: Olive, 2,414; peach, 8,284; prune, 14,115; pear, 9,315, and fig, 8,458; almond, 248; walnut, 360; miscellaneous, 34. A p p r a i s a l o f L a n d s .— The Jacinto Irrigation District has been formed and considerable progress has been made in carrying forward the plans or the Princeton-Codora-Gienn Irrigation District, for watering the lands trib utary to the present River Branch Canal. These districts have yet to vote their bond issues and do the physical work necessary to place them in a position to operate with an independent water supply. While little proggress has been made in the forming of a mutual company to take over the Canal Company, the management believes that the water situation is suf ficiently clarified to permit of the company’s lands being accurately ap praised, and recently arranged with independent appraisers to prepare reports covering all of tho unsold lands as a guide for future sales. S a cr a m e n to V a lle y W e s t S id e C a n a l C o .— The operations of this Canal Com pany were conducted by tho receiver with very satisfactory results, with regard to the acreage irrigated, which increased from 18,227 acres in 1916 to 29,313 acres during the season just ended. Tho acreage devoted to the cultivation of rice increased from 8,805 to 16,556 acres, and that used for the raising of general crops from 9,422 to 12,757 acres. During July the Sacramento River reached the lowest stage in many years, and this fact, combined with the unprecedented hot spell during the same month, creating unusual demands for water from the rice growers, found the Canal Co. facing a serious water shortage, due also in part to im proper methods of irrigation on the part of certain water users . An addi tional pump and motor relieved the situation, and it is expected that betore the season of 1918 all steps will have been taken to avoid the possibility or any further water shortage. . . Tho gross earnings for 1917 of the Canal Co. will show an increase over 1916 of probably over $60,000. A large part of the increase has been ab sorbed by additional operating and maintenance expenses, due in part to the increased cost of labor and material and supplies. It is estimated, however, that the Canal Co. should have surplus earnings of about $25,000 over and above the cost of operation and maintenance, the cost of improving and enlargement of the canal system and somo additional pumping equip ment purchased last summer, but without taking into consideration any interest on outstanding receiver's certificates, and also without provision for attorney’s fees and expenses of receivership. „ „ . , From Nov. 1 to the opening of the irrigating season in 1918, it is proposed to expend between $30,000 and $40,000 to bring the canal capacity up to 650 second feet, or approximately 150 second feet greater than the ca pacity during the past season, which will make it possible to irrigate ap proximately 4,000 additional acres of rice. It is estimated that the income for 1918, after the improvements contemplated are made, should be about $165,000. Provision has been made for the issuance under order of the U. S. Court of $40,000 receiver's certificates in addition to the $25,000 al ready outstanding.— V. 103, p. 417. Total--------- 174,265,627 144,584,652 * Investments in real estato, leases, oil wells, tankage, refineries, ships, cars terminals, distributing stations, natural gas wells and equipment. x Stocks of oil and refinod and in process of manufacture (at June 30 1917 inventories, subsequent purchases at cost, subsequent production at market pricos current at dato of production, total substantially less than nresent market valuo.). 1 v includes as of Nov. 30 1917 $13,073,402 stocks of tho Texas Pipe Line Co. (of Texas) and $5,444,347 stock of the Texas Pipo Lino Co. or Okla. B A L A N C E S H E E T S N O V . 30 1917 O F P I P E L I N E C O M P A N I E S . ( T e x a s P i p e L i n e C o . ( o f T e x a s ) a n d th e T e x a s P i p e L i n e C o . o f O k la h o m a .) Assets— Co. of Tex. Co.of Okla." plant account__ 313,674,274 $5,858,633 Storehouse supp. 515,229 279,452 rjogu ................. 58,457 31,953 Accounts rocclv. 1,411,293 1,045,309 Unexplred Insur. 1,210 1,624 ............ Liabilities— Co. of Tex. Co .of Okla. Capital stock__ $14,000,000 $6 ,000,000 Accounts pay’Ie. 77,601 364,S02 Prov. for taxes.. 24,236 • 14,971 'Deprec’n reserve. 418,920 179,540 Surplus_______ 1,139,705 657,664 Total ...$15,660,463 $7,216,976 — V. 105.' P. 1004, 1715. Total...........$15,660,463 $7,216,976 Superior California Farm Lands Co., Detroit. 10 M o n th s en d ed Oct. 31 1917.) Pres. Merle B. Moon, Detroit, Nov. 15, wrote in subst.: ( In terim Report Covering R e s u lt s .— The company has made considerable progress as to its compli cated problems, and tho outlook in this respect is moro encouraging than at any timo since organization. Wo aro hopeful of having the title situa tion in excellent form within the next few months. While tlie Sacramento Valley West Sido Canal Co. has not yet been able to supply water sufficient to irrigate ail of the lands within tho old Central Irrigation District, tho receiver was able to operato the Canal at somo profit, and ho proposes to mako extensions and improvements which will enable it to supply considerably moro water next season. To the north tho Jacinto Irrigation District and on tho oast tho Princeton-Codora-Gienn Irrigation District will, when wholly organized, relievo tho canal system of considerable o f its burden. Tho farming operations liavo been unusually prosperous this year, and wo have boon able to dispose of somo of our lowest grado lands, mostly for rico, outside of tho present irrigation systom, tho purchasers dovolopng their own water systom. From estimates at hand wo aro hopeful that the farm operations for the year 1917 will pay operating oxponses, taxes, & c . Inasmuch as the rico is not all harvested or sold, these estimates will be more or less affected bv general market conditions. Tho President is now devoting his timo entirely to tho affairs of the com pany [under contract attached to the report]. F i n a n c i a l .— The company has receivod and canceled to Nov. 1 1917 $4‘>l 403 Adjustment Mortgage bonds in part payment for lands purchased from’this company, or from its predecessor, including $14,229 canceled prior to Jan. 1 1917. This reduces the bonded debt to 86,779,797. From Jan. 1 to Nov. 1 1917. tho cash receipts on account of land sales, contracts notes, &e., and land paid for in full, amounted to $292,751 nrincioal and $20,657 interest, or a total of $313,408. Cash on hand or In banks increased from $53,034 on Jan. 1 1917 to $327,727 on Nov. 1 1917. Owing to the cancelation of a large number of contracts of tho predecessor company placing tho lands covered thereby back on saio and owing to payments on land purchases in cash and bonds, the accounts receivable from kind sales accounts has been materially reduced, amounting on Nov. 1 1917 to about $647,000 (complete figures not being available). L a n d S a le s .— Tho demand for lands has considerably improved. Sales closed since .Tan. 1 1917 total $485,787, comprising 15,767 acres, the prices varying from 813 per aero to $150 per acre, with the average price of betweon *30 and S31 per aero. In most instances water supply will eventually bo furnished from sources independent of the present canal system, and at the expense of the purchaser. Thero remains unsold lands approximating 64,800 acres. . F a r m in g O p e r a ti o n s .— The unsold lands were leased for tho cultivation of rico, barley, whoat, hay, alfalfa, &c., or for pasturage, on a crop share basis or at a fixed rental, the labor situation militating against our exten sively farming except at the Monroeville orchard. I lie acreage leased tills year amounts to 66,663 acres, including certain acroago sinco sold, comparing with 50,892 acres leased in 1916. Tho estimated returns for 1917, based on prevailing prices, aggregated $214,307, principally. Rico, 8100,000; barley, $67,348; wheat, $18,620, and corn, $21,274. Very largo crops have boon secured, and our share lias been larger than last year, witn better prices. 187 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. and Proprietary Com panies, Akron, Ohio. (Report f o r Fisca l Y ea r en d in g O ct. 31 1917.) President H. S. Firestone says in substance: Rales for tho year ending Oct. 31 1917 were $61,587,219, compared with previous year, $36,001,770, an increase of 825,585,449 or 71%. Profits leaving a surplus or additional capital of $3,316,395. To provide additional working capital the stockholders last year author ized an issue of $10,000,000 6% cumulative preferred stock, of which amount $8,500,000 was sold during the year at par and above. At the annual meeting a year ago, 50,000 shares of the common capital stock was authorized to be sold to employe's: 90% or 11.300 out of approximately 13,000 employees subscribed for their fuil allotment. , , . The company found it necessary to build houses to relieve the housing situation in Akron and organized the Coventry I.and & Improvement Co. with a capital stock of $500,000. This entire capital stock is owned by the Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., and it was necessary fo- the company to make further advances during tho past year to carry out the allotment of some 400 acres of land and to construct approximately 600 houses. The land company has since financed itself and is not indebted to the __ Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. O u tlo o k .— It is mv opinion that in these troublesome times your company has never been so well organized as it is to-day, and we anticipate for the coming year, if not hampered by transportation or unforeseen difficulties, operating our factory steadily and at full production. I N C O M E A C C O U N T F O R Y E A R E N D I N G O C T . 31. 1915- 16. 1916- 17. Sales for years ending Oct. 31------------------------- .$36,001,770 $61,587,219 Net profits for 1916-17 after liberal allowances for deprecia tion, losses account of bad debts and a reseive for F e d e r a l in c o m e a n d w a r e x c e s s p r o f i t s t a x e s ............. ................. Dividends paid during the year ended Oct. 31 1917---------------- 1,735,403 Surplus or additional capital for year ended Oct. 31 1917— - $3,316,395 C O N S O L I D A T E D B A L A N C E S H E E T O C T . 31. 1916. 1917. 1916. 1917. S Liabilities— $ S Assets— S 6% cum. pref. stk. Land, bldgs., ma (auth. S10.000,chinery & equip.16,597,362 10.687,903 000)...... .......... S,500,000 5.000,000 Investments: Com. stk. (auth. u. s. “Liberty S5,000,000)...,. 3,500,000 3,000,000 Loan” bonds. 500,000 -------Misc.stlts.&bds. 1,200,648 647,923 Notes pay. for bor rowed money__ 9,715,000 5,245,844 y Inventories(cost) 14,034,626 9,715,950 838,667] Cash.................... 2,452,840 325,490 Acc’ts payable__ ! 1,658.157 Not03 A acc’ts rec. 11,817,422 6,829,632 Accrued salaries, taxes, &c_____ 314,281] xDuc from empl’si Subscrip, to U. S. acc't com. stock! I “Lib.L’n” bds. 490,000 purchases and [4,835,135 <1,107,083 Reserves for; sundry advances | I Welfare work & (5,008,775 Stock subscripts. ] pensions____ 1,100,000 1,000,000 Expend, appllc. to 150,418 Insurance losses 284,996 38,032 future opera’ns. . 195,665 Fed. income and • war excess profits taxes. 767,928 — ... Surplus...............26,122,825 18,306,429 Total...... ........ 51,633.697 34.360,848 Total............... 51,633,697 34,360,848 x In accordance with a resolution adopted on Nov. 2 1916. 50.900 shares of common capital stock was offered to employees; subscription books closed on March 8 1917, 90% or 11,300 out of approximately 13,000 employees having become stockholders. The capita! stock purchases are secured by deposit of stock as collateral, y Includes goods finished and in process, and materials and supplies Inventoried at cost. S fiJ Note— The company had a contingent liability with a corresponding asset as endorser on $187,496 of notes receivable discounted. Directors (and officers).— H . S. Firestone (Pres.), R. J. Firestone (VlcePrcs.) A. C Miller (Vice-Pres.). J. W . Thomas, J. G. Robertson (Treas.), S. G. Carkhuff (Sec.) and L. E. $isler.— V. 105, p. 2459. Na ia gan sett E lectric L ighting Co., Providence, R. I. {Report f o r F isca l Y ea r en d in g D e c . 31 1916.) Presidont Edwin A. Barrows says in substance: Results.— The gross earnings for 1916 amounted to $1,986,695, an.in crease of $215,094, or 12.14%. Tho total sales o f current amounted to 61,893,000 k. w. li., an increase o f 36.39% over 1915. . Debentures Converted, &c.— On July 1 1916 tho outstanding issue of $1,000,000 convertible debentures was converted into stick; and on Nov. 25 1916 an addition to capital stock of $1,000,000 was authorized to be issued Jan. 2 1917. [V. 103, p. 1892. As to increase in auth. capital stock, new securities proposed in July 1917, see V . 105, p. 393.] .. 188 THE CHRONICLE [Vol. 106. New Station Completed, &c.— Tho North End substation on Admiral St. was put in servico in March 1916. This station was built for tho distri GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS. button o f power from tho northerly part of tho city and also for tho oxchango o f current botwoen tho Rhode Island Power Transmission Co. and this company. Tho now high tonsion transmission line botwoon Warren and Bristol was RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. complqtod and put in service Fob. 15 1916. Additions.—^During the year foundations and preparations have been Government Operation of Railroads. — Control B ill, & c . made for tho installation o f a now 45,000 k. w. turbine, which will cost See general nows on a preceding page.— V. 105, p. 2542. whon comploted and installed, about 3450,000. _ , ° n March 16 1916 tho company began exchanging current with tho , Auburn & Syracuse Elec. RR .— N o te s C alled .— Rhode Island I owor Transmission C o., tho latter company supplying cur ^ rent for largo power customers in Providence, as provided for in our con »nSl?r A 40'000) 5-year 6% gold notes dated Fob. 1 1916 (outstanding $<177,000) have been called for payment Feb. 1 at par and int. at tho tract with tho city. (V. 101, p. 776.) Trust Deposit Co. of Onondaga, Syracuse, N. Y .— V. 105, p. 1308, 605. The total additions to property and plant cost $595,654. .. A 5.'additional 2,500 k. w. rotary converter was installed, in Decombor, in Bay State Street Ry .— T im e L im ite d .— the Dyer St. substation, at a cost o f $33,900. This is used for converting The committee of holders of Lynn & Boston 1st Mtge. 5s has limited to alternating to direct current and brings tho total capacity of this sub Feb. 1 1918 the time within which bonds of said issuo m aybe deposited with station up to 10,000 k. w. Contract has recently been made with tho Providcnco Gas Co. to supply the First Nat. Bank of Boston as depositary. Chester B. Uumnhroy, Vice-President of the Old Colony Trust C o., Boston, has been added to gas for uso by our customers in the towns o f Bristol and Warron. Nno Contract.— Contract has boon entered into with tho Rhodo Island the committee. Compare V. 106, p. 85.— V. 105, p. 2455. Co. tor a supply o f power at Harmony, R. I., and a high tonsion transmis In terest P a ym en ts D ela yed by D isa g reem en t Regarding Re sion lino is boing built to supply this current. Acquisitions.— Tho Westerly Light & Power Co. and tho M ystic Power ceiver's Certifica tes .— Co. were purchased in July through an acquisition of tho stock of these The payment of interest duo Jan. 1 on the $8,075,000 Boston & Northern companies. A transmission lino is planned to servo this district and will and tho $6,667,000 Old Colony Streot R y. refunding issues is delayed by be constructed in tho near futuro (V. 102, p. 2171). tho difference of opinion between tho bondholders’ committee representing Rates, etc.— On July 1 we reduced our retail lighting rato from 10c. to 9c. these bonds and the Attorney-General. Receiver Donham had arranged and discontinued free renewals of carbon lamps, making an estimated with tho bankers to sell receiver’s certificates for tho purpose of paying tho saving to customers o f about $33,000. Rates were also reduced in Narra- semi-annual interest and the taxes duo tho State, but the consummation of gansett Pier, Wickford, Westerly and Mystic, to 12c., tho above reductions tho salo was blocked by tho aforesaid disagreement. Seo V. 106, p. 85. making an estimated Saving to customers in theso districts of about $10,400. In accordance with our contract with tho city o f Providcnco, an adjust Beech Grove (Ind.) Traction Co.— Receiver .— ment o f prices for street lighting was agreed upon, which became effective Tho receiver for this July 1 1916. Tills adjustment resulted in a substantial reduction of prices 4-milo Circuit Court at Indianapolis recently appointed a Ind. Two suits line extending from Indianapolis, fo r ™^oet lighting and a saving to tho city of about 315,000 per year. (V. 101, were filed, it is stated, one Beech Grove to Trust Co., Indianapolis, repre by tho Marion senting holders of $100,000 of bonds upon winch interest is in default since Oct. 1 1916, tliosocond by Christian F. Schmidt of Beech Grovo, previously INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDED DEC. 31. Secretary and now spoken of as President of tho railway co., on an overdue „ , „ , 1916. 1915. 1914. 1913. note of $1,000. The assets, it is said, about equal the bonds outstanding Gross earnings (from salo o f electricity and gas).31,986,695 $1,771,601 $1,670,654 31,494,554 and the current obligations. No dividends havo ever been paid on tho of and $50,000 of $937,770 S954.775 Operating oxponsos------- $1,110,550 $882,281 $100,000andcommon stockall 6.3 miles of pref. stock. Tho road was built in 1911 embraces in track operated with power pur Reserv. for renewals and chased from Indianapolis Lt. & Ht. Co. conting., sink, fds., &c. 270,072 199,692 166,266 159,987 Int. on dobs, and bonds of Boston Elevated Ry .— Progress in S u b w a y .— subsidiary company_ _ 26,000 40,000 55,456 52,500 In its number of Dec. 29 1917 tho “ Railway Roview” publishes a com Not earnings.. ______ $580,073 $594,138 $494,157 $399,785 prehensive illustrated articlo describing tho progress of the construction Other income (net)______ 44,056 debl2,661 6,134 dob2,883 of the Boston subway.— V. 105, p. 2542. Boston & Providence RR.— R e fu n d in g .— Not incomo________ $624,129 $581,478 $500,291 $396,902 Dividends_________ 560,000 486,667 480,000 360,000 or Tho shareholders will vote Jan. 23 on issuing $2,170,000 debonturo notes bonds for tho purpose of extending or refunding tho $2,170,000 4% bonds, duo July 1 of the Icaso $64,129 $94,811 Balanco, surplus______ $20,291 536,902 of tho property to 1918, in accordance with tho. 11th paragraph R . system). the Old Colony R R . (N. Y N. H. & II. R BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. — V. 95, p. 1039, 817. ’ 1916. Assets— § P rop. & plant, less depreciation . . . 8,008,898 Material & s u p p .. 394,929 Securities ow n e d .. 1,046,003 D epos. In banks «fe cash In office___ 226,139 D ue from sub. cos. 42,407 N otes receivable.. S7.250 A co’ ts receiva ble.. 344,888 Prepaid taxes, lnt. & c........................ 63,293 T o t a l ..................10,213,807 1915. $ 7,621,866 253,755 378,730 170,855 50.SOO 9,667 225,725 75,353 8,768,749 1916. Liabilities— $ 1915. $ Capital s t o c k ------ 7,500,000 6,500,000 Debenture c e r tlf.. ______ 1,000,000 Notes payable------*1,335,0001 431,886 Accounts payable. 123,459/ D ue to sub. c o s . . . 263,333 263,333 Stock subscrip.duo Jan. 2 1917 paid In advance_____ 322,400 ............ Acer, taxes & ln t. 24,029 24,498 DIv. pay .Jan. 2T 7 150,000 126,667 M lsc. reserves____ 88,636 79,545 S u rp lu s............... 406,950 342,821 T o t a l ..................10,213,807 8,768,749 , * Of this amount, $1,000,000 was retired by an issue of stock as of Jan. 2 1917.— V. 105, p. 393, 503. Consum ers’ Gas Co. of T oron to. (69th A n n u a l Report— F iscal Y ea r en din g S ep t. 30 1917.) President A. W . Austin says in substance: There lias boen an unprecedented demand for gas during tho year, and notwithstanding tho many difficulties which have arisen because of labor shortage, transportation complications, the high cost of raw materials increased taxation, and other unusual conditions, tho extraordinary del mand for gas has been fully met, and this without any largo capital expen ditures having been undertaken. The increase from tho sale of gas was $519,750, and operating expenses show a very closely corresponding increase; tho cost of coal, oil, and other raw materials, and labor, having been very much higher than in tho pre ceding year. A gratifying feature of tho yoar’s operations, has been the development o f tho salo of gas, in largo quantities, for industrial purposes. Tho higher prices of coal and oil have resulted in the very general adoption of gas as tuel, by industrial concerns, and there is good prospect of this branch of tho company s business being still further extended. The company has also been called upon to supply very largo quantities o f gas to tho military hospitals, camps and depots, and tho servico which tho company has been able to render, has proved most satisfactory to tho military authorities. On M ay 21 9,573 shares o f now capital stock, having a par valuo of $478,700 were allotted and accepted at a promium of 50% , tho amount realized amounting to $718,050. Up to Sept. 30 8466,035 had been paid in. The balance outstanding $252,015 will fall duo for payment at in tervals during tho current financial year (V. 104, p. 2555, 2120). For tho yoar ending Sept. 30 1917 there were 108,719 meters, an increaso o f 4,178 meters over 1916; gas sales for 1917 aggregated $3,007,424, an Increase of $519,750. OPERATIONS AN D FISCAL RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING SEPT. iw i . io-1 1915-16. 1914-15. 1913-14. Meters, N o___________ 108,719 104,541 102,548 99,648 Receipts from gas sales. $3,007,424 $2,487,674 $2,423,921 $2,453,418 Residuals, coko, tar, &c. 897,498 851,119 737,500 818,516 Merch. sold, piping and burner, rentals, & c_ _ 391,427 299,013 278,587 306,048 Total income________ S4,296,349 Oper. expenses & taxes. 3,343,042 Net earnings-----------Deduct— Interest_______________ Dividends (1 0% )........... Renowal fund................. Received for damage of Bathurst St. property 1917. • 8 Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.— N e w O perations — G u a r'ty. See Rapid Transit in N. Y. below. Seo Brooklyn Heights R R . above.— V. 106, p. 85. Canadian Northern Ry.— P a ym en t o f N o te s . — The .$1, 250,000 6% Secured Gold notes issued by Wm, A. Read & Co. a year ago were paid at maturity, Jan. 10, at Central Trust Co., N. Y ., on presentation. Including equipment trusts redeemed, this payment, it is stated, makes a total reduction in the outstanding obligations within tho last 12 months of over $6,000,000. Practically all outstanding stock is now owned by Dominion of Canada.— V. 105, p. 2364. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry .— L in e Purchased— N e w V -P re s. See New River Co. under “ Industrials” below. G. B. Wall has been appointed a Vice-President.— V. 105, p. 2183, 1998. Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. of Indiana.— B o n d s .— The Ohio P. U. Commission has sanctioned the issuo of $401,000 addi tional First Mtge. 5% 20-year gold bonds, on account of improvements already made.— V. 97, p. 49. Chicago City & Connecting Rys.— E a r n in g s .— With a request for proxies for use at tho annual meeting of certificate holders a letter issued by Harrison B. Ililoy, Chairman, says: “ Last year the gross earnings of the Chicago surface lines showed an increase of about 10% over the previous year. This year the gross receipts of the surfaco lines show an increase of about 2% over last year. Operating material and supplies have shown an average advance in cost of 4 0 % , while our faro remains the same. The Inevitable result is a decrease in net.” (Chicago "Herald,” Jan. 5.)— V. 105, p. 2455. Cities Service Co.— Sub. C o. B onds O ffered .— See Toledo Traction, Light & Power Co. below.— V. 105, p. 2455. Copper Range RR .— L in e Taken O ver .— On Dee. 15 1917 the Mohawk R lt., formeriv operated by the Mineral Range RR. Co. under lease expiring on that day. was taken over and is now operated by tho Copper Range C o., thereby extending this line from Calumet to Gay, Mich., 20 mi'es. The Mohawk RR. is owned by tho Mohawk Mining Co. and it extends from Mohawk Mine to Gay. 15.84 m., with branches to Traverse Bay dock, &c., 1.66 m.— V. 78, p. 228. Dayton Toledo & Chicago Ry .— N civ Control O p era ting. The new management of this road (formerly the Delphos Division of tho Cincinnati Hamilton & Dayton RR.) began the operation of the line on .Tan 4 the formal transfer having been effected at Cincinnati Jan. 3 by IV. J. Bohan, General Manager. Further particulars regarding the in corporation of the new company wero given hi V. 105, p. 2272. $3,440,008 2,574,619 $3,577,982 2,633,033 $953,307 $919,577 $865,389 $944,949 Denver & Rio Grande RR .— N o Im m ed ia te A p p lic a tio n f o r Receiver N ec e ss a r y . — Following a conference in YVashing- 846,271 495,741 436,295 $50,998 488,200 478,170 $47,380 488,200 480,065 $32,079 483,337 429,533 ton on Jan. 8 with representatives of this company and tho Westorn Pacific and Missouri Pacific railroads, Horaco Payne, counsel for tho Director-General of Railroads, said: 02 5,00 0 1916. S Liabilities— 1917. s Plant, & c............. .10,132,847 10,013,915 S t o c k . . ......... ........ 5,360,700 Other Investments 205,950 205,950 Reserve fund_____ 6.34,956 Materials, & c___ . 632,825 416,960 Renewal fund____ 1,608,313 ( 'ash...................... 135,991 128,335 Sundry a cco u n ts.. 243,389 A ccts. receivable 310,383 236,630 Res. of dlvs______ 129,591 Unpaid cap. stock Spec. bk. advances 767,682 subscrip tion... . 252,015 Stock prem. (1904) 2,840,877 M iscellaneous___ 2,273 Accrued liabilities. 36,775 T o ta l............ 11,672,283 11,001,790 —V. 105, p. 1800 To G uarantee B o n d s .— $3,637,806 2,718,229 Balance, sur. or d e f . . None. d e f .$97,792 d e f .$15 0 ,2 5 6 BALANCE SHEET SEPTE IBER 3 0 . Assets— Brooklyn Heights RR.— N o tice— Brooklyn Union Elevated 4-5% bonds and Kings County Elovatcd 4% bonds will bo guaranteed on two days of each month in 1918 by Brooklyn Heights RR. at 85 Clinton St., Brooklyn, N . Y ., between 9 a. m. and 12 m ., viz: Jan. 15 and 30 I April 15 and30| July 15 and30 Feb. 15 and 28M ay 15 and31| Aug. 15 and30 | ov. 15 an N Mar. 15 and 29June 14 and28| Sept. 16 and30 | Dec. 16 an — V. 104, p. 162. T o ta l ............... 11,672,283 Nono 1916. $ 4,882,000 684,956 1,486,180 161,038 122,050 1,025,242 2,601,527 38,797 11.001,790 The Equitable Trust Co. had obtained a judgment in New York and another in Denver based on that in New York, for about $38,000,000 against the roads. Attachments had been levied on approximately $2,000, 000 of cash in New York and Chicago. It was feared that an interrup tion in the operation of tho roads would result because of a failure to meet pay-rolls and other pressing obligations. Counsel representing tlieso interests had been here and I invited them all to come hero together to day for this conference. Counsel representing tho Equitable Trust Co. indicated they wero willing to release enough of the funds levied upon them to give tho roads a sufficient working capital, but wanted a lien upon about $3,000,000 of freo assets in tho treasury of the company in Denver, consisting of Liberty bonds and other assets, and also expressed the desire that the Interest maturing Jan. 1, partly paid, be fully paid, and that the interest on bonds and interest maturing Feb. 1 should be paid. They insisted that monies advanced for improvements, or, indeed, any substantial sums of money if not secured by tho free assets should bo secured by receivers’ certificates or other arrangements ahead of tho bonds except tho underlying issuo. Ja n . 12 I t w as p lain tlia t th is c ould b o d one o n ly b y a receivership . A fte r m u ch discu ssion th e p artie s in d icated a w illingness to co m e togeth er on so m e arra n g em e n t, t h e e ffe ct o f w hich w ou ld p rob a b ly bo to m a k e » n ^ m e c U a t e ap plication for a receiver u nn ecessary, o u t J a d in g in thisi, a receivesm p w ou ld be arranged for an d ap plication m a d e t o th e D n c c to r ( .tn e i u i >r Ins consent to th e a p p o in tm e n t o f a receiver g l <lp n ro v a l o f th e person to b e n a m ed as receiver. C o m p a re V . IU6, p . p a . Decision— Judgment a Lien on Property Inferior to Lien of Mortgage Bonds.— The opinion of the Circuit Court of Appeals by Hon. Charles M . Hough, Circuit Judge, in the guaranty case in which Murray, Prentice & Howland acted as Solicitors for the complainant-appellee, forms a 27-pago pamphlot. A much condensed abstract of the conclusions reached in the opinion, prepared by the “ Chronicle, follows: ( l ) F o r .th e s e reason s w e regard co n tra ct B as P l a i n l y . ; , , V v er c o m circu itou s a n d in v o lv e d m e th o d , im p osin g a’ direct d u t y o n D o v< . p a n ics to p a y to or th ro u g h th e tru ste e , w h a te ver p a r t o f each s u m an nu al In torost in sta llm en t P acific C o . d id n o t t im e iy p ro td d e. tm d cn arge suen p a y m e n t or p a y m e n ts t o a so rt o f n o te ac eou n t t h e y w ere to k ccp w itn said c o m p a n y . T h is is our in terp retation o f th e w ords o f th e c o n tr a c t, w ith o u t a n y reference to th e occurrences p reced ing th is su t . . , ssS S ’ r" realized b y sa le , b u t th e fa c t th a t there w as a sa le , w hich is ron e a on to terC 189 THE CHRONICLE 1 9 1 8 .] n u p o n t h o U o l e sch e m e o f a n t U h a t ^ “ n c ^ S o w h lr e is it X f i n i t c l y an d c learly said t h a t D e n v e r c o m w Ap o / a W n m m r tied to a financial corpse; sin ce th e y n ow here agreed t o d o m o re th an help a fellow corporation b y loan in g it m o n e y for agreed t o a o m o re tiiaii , n rom ised to see to th o a p p lication o f certain p u rp oses oven it t n e y j ■ h pan o b lig a tio n and lia b ility m u s t te r sald m o n e y to thD M p u rp ose , . ^ is to a p in te n ts an d p u rp oses dead “n rth eW condlUonsP ^ s u m e d a s th e basis o f an d reason s for th e ob lig o rs’ llaT h 'fi^ n n te n tio rf at^once su ggests one r e to r t, or r e p ly , w h ich w ill bo c o n s i d i 4 d when tre aU n g o f d a m a g e s, n a m e ly w as th e p ecu n iary d e a th o f P a c ific C o caused b y a n y o f th e acts co m p la in e d o f , or w as d e fe n d a n t itSButt h s t ilf 0c o m W o r ?n g So n ly t h e la n g u a g e o f c o n tr a c t, w o aro o f op inion D « v c t c o m p a n i g , ^ e e d to ™ t, ° 1 N , , h . f n tlu > singular p rovision th a t th e o b ligation s o f th o co n tra ct tra te s th is th an h e s ;!^| i m i c oven an ts run nin g w ith la n d . B tW n /h e r r f b r o conch de th a t n one o f th e acts or fa c ts in q u e stion op erated W e t l ® £ r h n t from w h a te v er m easure o f lia b ility c o n tra ct B im p o se s. f 3 e8 1 n c e t h o 0 1 d D e n v e r d id n o t “ c o n n e c t” w ith th e P a c ific , th ere w as nn sta tu to r y p ow er to g u aran tee tho la tte r s b o n d s, either as to principal nr in te re st/ b u t th e [R io G ran d el W e ste r n d id so c o n n e c t, an d th o p resen t HafMulant is as m u ch an d as fu lly tho su ccessor in in terost a n d o b ligation W e ste r n as o f th e O ld D e n v e r ; tho c o v e n a n ts o f c o n tr a ct B aro sev eral as w ell as jo in t on tho p art o f th e tw o c orp oration s n ow m erged np u n ited in th is d e fe n d a n t. T h erefore it w ou ld bo o f n o a vail to urge t h a t t h e c o n tr a ct is an illegal gu aran tee; for th e N o w D e n v e r as th o in K „ . „ f th o W e ste rn w ou ld be lia b lo , an d d ocs p h y sic a lly c o n n ect Srtfh th e P a c ific b y virtu e o f th e W e s te r n 's co n n ec tio n . Y V n havo a lre ad y fou n d in th e lan gu ag e o f tho p a rtie s, p lain an d d efin ite sta te m e n ts o f purp ose to d o tho ve ry th in gs n ow said to bo again st tho s t a tu te p ro p e rly c o n stru e d , an d w o th in k it q u ite as p lain th a t su ch p u r p o se w as to g iv e a sec u rity t h a t w as ju s t as g o o d as a g u a r a n ty . T h e resu lt a Imoil at, is sh ow n b v n um erous m in u tes o f d irectors an d sh areholders m oot in i s an d is also p roven b y th e direct g u aran tee en d orsed b y tho N o w D e n v e r on all b on d s offered as soon as s t a tu to r y a u th o r ity w as conferred. T h a t act p erfec tly expressed original desire. 1 An agreem ent va lid w hen m a d e is u n a ffe c te d b y tho su b se q u e n t in solv o n o v o f ono p a r ty , an d th a t there w as a p p a re n t a d v a n ta g e an d legal “ v a lu e ” In th e consid eration o f c on tract B n eeds no m ore th a n m e n tio n . I t follow s th a t wo d o n ot regard the lia b ility im p ose d on d e fe n d a n t as for- k i^ i^ llv ^ t h e 'f o r e g o in g d iscu ssio n it is show n th a t we t h in k c o n tra ct B an o b lig a tio n to b u y a t p a r enough P a c ific notes to p a y in te re st on a ce rta in e in te re st on the 1 s t M tg o . bonds of 19 0 3— E d .] u n t il th a t debt •mould be ’d isch arg ed ; also a n o b lig a tio n w ith in sta tu to ry a u th o r ity , m ade on v a lu a b le co n sid eratio n and enforceable b y the truste e u n d e r tho pledge o r th n m ortg age b u t w h o lly independent o f sa id m ortg age, a n d unaffected b v n n v act dono p u rs u a n t to tho term s o f m ortgage. 'Phis action is to recover d am age s tor breach o f su ch a c o n tr a c t. * * * Tf . ‘ Vo ..inin th a t d efen d a n t c o m m itte d broach o f c o n tr a ct b y (p u rsu an t f o th reat o f S en t 1914) refu sin g “ to c on tin u e fin a n cial su p p o r t” o f P acific n o n n M a r c h l 1915I f thereafter th a t c o m p a n y fin a n c ia lly d ie d , d e fe n d a n t in flicted the b low p ro x im a tely cau sin g decease; h ow ever m o rib u n d P a c ific C o m a y then h a v e b e e n . p 1 T im reasons ‘ for su ch action aro illu m in atin g as to th o in ton dod ex te n t n f breach B v 1 9 15 P acific ow ed D e n v e r o v e r $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , p r actic ally u nsecu red ' an d w as d o in g a business p oor an d a p p a re n tly g e ttin g w orse ii nrlor t h e ’ riv a lry o f tho P a n a m a C a n a l. D e n v e r C o . c ou ld bo n o w orse e f f b v m e etin g its fa te a t o n ce , than b y being bled for d ec a d es. T h erefore if refu sed longer to ob serve Its c o n tr a c t, an d in v ite d su it to ascertain tho n a tu re o f its agree m e n t an d ex te n t o f lia b ility . i t Is n ow held th a t its agrem on t w as to p a y all th e sem i-a n n u a l m o rtg a g e in terest (if necessary) u n til so m o one p aid th e p rin c ip a l. * * * The n reseiit v a lu e o f an a greem en t to secure th e p a y m e n t o f 5 % a ye ar on a tdven su m for n early 3 0 years is greater th a n tho su m itse lf, b u t sin ce th e o b lig a tio n w as term in a b le b y p a y in g th e d e b t (th o P ac ific b on d s could h ave hcen called lon g before m a tu r ity ) th e p rincipal d e b t w as th e lim it o f lia b fd t v an d t h a t w as d im ish ed b y w h a t p la in t if f s b on d h old ers g o t in fore closure in am elv $ 3 5 4 5 5 on each $ 1 ,0 0 0 b o n d — E d .l . T h o d a m a g e s b elow 9 7 0 3 4 3 17 w ith in terest a t 6 % fr o m d a te or original decree— E d .] w ere assessed s u b sta n tia lly on this p rin ciple, an d as w o fin d correctly on reason anil a u th o r ity . , , ° P la in tiff’s p lead in g * * * asserted a lien u p on th o d efen d a n t s n rn n i'rfv or a p rio rity am o u n tin g to a lien o v e r certain o b lig a tio n s created ? !v ° d e fe n d a n t. ^ N o su ch lien or p riority w as fou n d b y tho trial cou rt b e cau se none w as p r o v e n , an d it is plain to us rrom th e record t h a t n on e e x W c ii nr exists * * * P la in tiff has a m o n e y ju d g m e n t for breach o f c o n tr a ct and th a t is a ll. I t is en titled to no fu rth e r or greater p riority th a n a n y o th er ow n er o f a ju d g m e n t on c o n tr a ct o f th o d a te o f tho en try ° f f?iv?pred"CaT h a t^ th ls'"cause b e rem an d ed , w ith d irection s to th e D istr ict P o u r t to tra n sfer th e sa m e to th e law side o f th e C o u r t , an d as so trans fer red , t h a t 1 t1ie ju d g m e n t entered herein on Juno 14 1 9 17 b e a ffirm e d W lrrhS»t decision m a k e s it clear th a t th e ju d g m e n t so en tered rank s in lien su bsci ncnt to th e 7 % A d ju s tm e n t an d oth er m o r tg a g e b on d s, an d m e rely ?an k s ah ead o f tho sto ck as w ou ld an y ju d g m e n t resu ltin g fr o m thei en force m e n t o f o rd in ary unsecured d e b t. H erein lies th e basis for tho b elie f t h a t tlio p la in tiffs w ou ld be w illing to decep t a se ttle m e n t rath er th an force th o D . & R . G . in to b a n k r u p tc y .— E d .] — V . 1 0 6 . p . 8 5 . Denver & Salt Lako RR.— Estate of Promoter.— R e p o rts from D e n v e r sta te th a t th e esta te o f D a v id I I . M o f f a t , th e origi nal p rom oter o f this road , w h o died six y e a r s a g o w as fo u n d t o in clu d e aaaatq o f 8 7 147 H C as a gain st liabilities o f $ 8 ,9 9 9 ,0 3 4 . O) i h o a m o u n t or securities o f th e presen t c o m p a n y , th e D e n v e r & S a lt L a k e R U . (seo N o r t h w estern T e rm in a l R y . in V . 1 0 6 , p . 86 ) held b y tho deceased b uilder is n o t m a d e p u b lic .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 5 . Duluth South Shore & Atlantic R R — Fare Decision.— J u d ge C laren ce Sessions In th e U n ite d S ta tes C o u r t a t G r a n d R a p id s, M ic h . , lias h an d ed d o w n a decision in fa v o r o f th e c o m p a n y in th e su it b etw een it an d tho S ta te o f M ic h ig a n testing tho v a lid ity o f th e 2 -c c n t p assen ger faro law en acted In 1 9 1 1 . T h e c o m p a n y so u g h t a 2 Mi-cent rate b u t tho C o u r t did n ot rule on this p o in t. T h e d ecision, it is s t a te d , m ean s a gain o f $ 7 5 0 ,0 0 0 per year to tho c o m p a n y .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 3 0 5 . Durham & South Carolina RR.— Rumored Sale. A n u n con firm ed press d ispatch states th a t the p roperty o f th is c o m p a n y In s been sold to interests affiliated w ith tho A m e rica n T o b a c c o C o . — V .I 8 1 , P. 8 4 0 . Empire State RR. Corp — Fare Increase.— ' , T h is c o m p a n y , su ccessor t o the E m p ir e U n ite d R y s . ( V . 1 0 5 , P- 1 8 0 1 ) , h a s a n n ou n ced a new fa re schedu le b etw een S yracu se a n d O sw ego b y w hich th e rou n d trip fa re is a d v a n c e d fr o m $1 2 5 to $1 3 8 . O th er fare ch an ges aro also a n n o u n c e d .— V . 1 0 5 , P - 1 8 0 1 . Fort Wayne & Northern Indiana Traction Co.— Sale of Collateral Securing Note Issue— Deposits.— S pecial M a s t e r G e orge C . H o lt will sell a t p u b lic au ctio n in N . Y . C it y on J a n . 2 8 , in o n e lo t , $ 1 ,9 4 1 ,0 0 0 o f th e c o m p a n y s F ir st & R e fu n d in g M t g e . 5 % go ld b o n d s d a te d S e p t. 1 1 9 1 2 , p led ged as se c u rity fo r th e i® u e o f S I , 1 4 6 ,0 0 0 6 % 5 -y e a r c ollateral go ld n otes o f 1 9 1 4 , C e n tr a l T r . C o ., tru ste e . “ T h e p r o p e r ty sh all n ot b e sold fo r less th an an a m o u n t su ffic ien t to sa tisfy th o p rincipa l o f all o f 1 ,1 6 4 go ld n ote s , $ 1 , 1 6 4 , 0 0 0 , w ith accru ed in te re st. a fte r p a y m e n t o f all c o sts an d e x p e n se s.” T h e reorgan ization c o m m itte e is still receivin g d ep o sits o f sto c k an d b on d s u n d er th e ag ree m e n t, su b je c t to term in a tio n a t a n y t im e . T h e p lan is n o t y e t r e a d y .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 2 7 2 , 1 9 9 8 . Fredericksburg & Northern Ry.— Successor Company.— T h is c o m p a n y w as in corp orated in T e x a s D e c . 2 8 1 9 1 7 w ith n o m in a l c a p ita l sto ck o f 8 2 5 ,0 0 0 as successor to San A n to n io F rederick sb u rg & N o r th e r n R R . , sold u nd er foreclosu re la st M a y ( V . 1 0 4 p . 1 1 4 6 ) . The line op erated extend s fr o m Frederick sb urg to F r e d e n o ta b u r g J u n ctio n , 2 3 .9 m iles. A m o n g th e in corp orators are: R . R . . u ssell, J . L . B r o w n e , R I .. H . B ro w n e , W . W . C o l i e r , C y r u s B . L u cas an d J . W . D o b ie . Gulf Florida & Alabama R y .— New Receiver.— J ohn T . S teele h as b een ap p o in te d receiver su ccee d in g F . E . D e w e y , resign ed . J . H . Fraser is G e n e ral M a n a g e r . T h e reo rg a n iz a tio n p la n o f t h is°c o m p a n y w as g ive n in V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 0 9 4 . Illinois Central RR .— New Equipment Trust.— T h e e q u ip m e n t tru st a g ree m e n t d a te d N o v . 1 1 9 1 7 is m a d e t o th e C o m m e rcia l T r u st C o . o f P h ila d e lp h ia , an d calls for th e leasing to th e railroad o f th e fo llo w in g , w hich h as or is to c o st th e ve n d ors (H a r r y E . R igh ter an d A . 8 . H a n n u m ) a b o u t $ 7 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 , v i z ., 2 0 sw itch in g lo c o m o tiv e s, 5 0 0 a u to fu rn itu re cars; 5 0 0 refrigerator cars; 1 ,0 0 0 g o n d ola cars (all th e aforesaid cars to h a v e steel u n d e r fr a m e s); 10 6 cars for p assen ger service an d 10 p o sta l sto ra g e c a rs. T h o ren tal fo r th o u se o f th is eq u ip m en t is t o cover th o c o st o f m a in ta in in g th e s a m e an d p a y t h e m a tu r in g in sta llm e n ts or p rincipa l an d in te re st on an issue o f $ 5 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 % . $ 1 .0 0 0 go ld e q u ip m e n t tr u sts, d uo $ 2 7 5 ,0 0 0 se m i-a n n u a lly fr o m M a y 1 1 9 1 8 to N o v . 1 1 9 2 / , b o th in clu siv e . In te rest M . & N . in N . Y . , w ith o u t d ed u c tion for a n y ta x (ex c ep t F ederal in com e t a x ) . P rin cip al su b je c t t o call on or a fte r N o v .. 1 1 9 2 2 a t 102 'A % and d iv . T h e railroad gu arantees b y en d orsem e n t t h e u n c o n d itio n a l p a y m e n t o f th e p rincipal o f th e c ertificates an d th e d iv id en d s th e re o n .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 5 . Illinois Traction Co.— Rates Increased — T h e Illin ois P . S . C o m m issio n h a s p erm itte d Illin o is tra ctio n c om p an ie s t o ch arge 2 cen ts a m ile for p assen ger service in ste ad o f th e fix ed rates w ith in zones as h e reto fo re.— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 6 . . Indianapolis Traction & Terminal Co.— Fare Decision. J ud ge L ou is B . E w b a n k o f th e M a r io n C o u n ty ( I n d .) C ircu it C o u r t on J a n . 2 h an d ed d ow n an op inion h old in g th a t th e franch ise c o n tra ct b etw een th o C it y o f In d ian ap olis and th e c o m p a n y is b in d in g an d therefore th e In d ia n a P . S . C o m m issio n h a s n o jurisdiction to increase or otherw ise m o d ify th e rates o f street car faro for the d uration o f th e c o n tr a ct. E w b a n k su stain ed th e d em u rrer o f th e C o m m issio n to th e p etition o f th e c o m p a n y to com p el th e C o m m issio n to in v estig a te th e m e rits o f its req u est for an increase o f street car fares to 5 cen ts stra igh t, v . 1 0 5 , p . ^ Z iZ . Inter-State Railways Co., Phila.— Dividend Omitted — T h o d irectors h a v e d eferred p a y m e n t o f tho u su al se m i-a n n u a l d iv id en d o f 3 % on th o $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % c u m u la tiv e p rof, sto c k d u e a t th is t im e . i t is ex plain ed th a t th is a ction w as tho resu lt o f failu re o f certain o f th e leased p roperties t o p a y their ren ta ls, su ch failu re b ein g d u e t o Increased o p eratin g ex pen ses. T h o leased c om p an ie s are g ive n till A p r . 1 to m a k e u p th o ren tal before a ction is to b e ta k e n resp ecting th e leases. A n offic er o f th e c o m p a n y is q u o te d as sa y in g th a t there ls^every ex p e cta tio n t h a t th e F e b . 1 c ou p on o f th e C o lla tera l T r u s t 4 s , $ 1 0 , / 7 6 ,6 0 0 o u tsta n d in g , w ill bo p aid w hen d u e . T h e c o m p a n y ’s properties are leased as follow s [com p are V . 91 p . 1 5 12 : (a ) T h o W ilk e s -B a r r e p roperties t o th e W ilk e s-B a r r e R y s . C o . for 8 0 0 ye ars fr o m J a n . 1 1 9 1 0 a t an an nu al reiital n ow a m o u n tin g to $ 4 0 0 ,0 0 0 per a im . (6) T h e R ea d in g p roperties in A p ril 1 9 1 0 t o th e R e a d in g T r a c tio n & L t . C o . (a su b sid ia ry o f th e E a stern P ow er & L t . C o r p .) ■ a t an an n u al ren tal n ow a m o u n tin g to $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 per a n n . (c) T h e I r e n t o n p roperties t o T r e n to n & M e rc e r C o u n ty I r a c tio n G o r p . o n O c t . 1 5 K H 0 fo r 9 9 0 years a t a ren tal n ow $ 1 1 1 ,0 4 1 per a n n . (d) I h e U ilm in g to n A C h es te r T r a c tio n C o . lines to W ilm in g to n an d C h e ste r T raction in terests fr o m J u ly 1 1 9 10 a t su m s n ow aggre gatin g $ 1 9 2 ,5 0 0 p er a n n . A ls o see E le ctr ic R a ilw a y S o c tlo n ,” p age 9 4 .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 6 . Lake Superior & Ishpeming Ry.— New Officers.— ' c D . M ason M a n n succeeds been elected to ea stern R y . — V . h as been elected S ecretary to succeed J . H . H o y t . R. G. W m . G . P ollock as T reasu rer. T h e se o f! leers h a v e a lso sim ilar position s w ith th e M u n isin g M a r q u e tt e & S o u th 96, p. 790. Lehigh & Hudson River Ry.— N e w S ecreta ry-T rea su rer. W illia m II. S ayer h as been elected S e c .-T r e a s ., w ith offic e a t "W arw ick , N . Y . , su cceedin g John S ayer, resign ed .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 7 0 8 . 7 1 6 . Little Schuylkill Nav., RR. & Coal Co .— P res, th e N e w D irec to r. W P G e st of F id elity T r u st Co. of P h ila ., h as been elected a d irec to r, su cceedin g C . E . In gersoll, resign ed .— V . 9 8 , p . 1 8 4 5 . Los Angeles & Salt Lake RR.— A c q u isitio n . — T h e salo a n d tra n sfer o f th e p ro p e rty o f th e R iversid e R ia lto & P a c ific R R . to th e L os A n geles c o m p a n y h as been san ction ed b y th e C aliforn ia R R . C o m m issio n . C om p are V . 105, p . 2 4 56 , 9 9 7 . Lynn & Boston RR.— T im e L im ite d . — See B a y S ta te S treet R y . a b o v e .— V . 5 9 , p . 1 0 0 7 . Michigan East & West RR.— Receiver.— E u g e n e F ord lias b een a p p o in ted receiver for th e p r o p e r ty o f this c o m p a n v w hich extend s 72 m iles fr o m M a n iste e to M a r io n , M ic h . \ . lO o, p. 2272. . Mineral Range RR.— L ea se o f Branch E x p ir e s . — Seo C o p p o r R a n g e R R . a b o v e .— V . 9 7 , p . 1 7 6 . Missouri Pacific RR.— A p p lic a tio n to A cq u ire D ela . C o .— T h is c o m p a n y , a M isso u r i corp o ra tio n , h as filed a p etitio n w ith th e Illin ois P . U . C o m m issio n ask in g for a u th o r ity to p urchase th e line o f th e M isso u r i Pacific R R . , a D e la . co rp o ra tio n , an d h as ask ed for a c ertificate o f c on ve n ie n ce an d n ecessity to ojierate th e road in Iih n ois an d for p erm is sion to ex ten d a lien o f F irst R e fu n d in g M o r tg a g o b on d s o f th e M isso u r i P acific l i l t . C o ., a M isso u r i c orp oration ove r th e D e la w a r e c o rp o ra tio n . — V . 104, p. 23 66 , 1802. Munising Marquette & Southeast’n Ry — N e w O fficers. See L a k o Superior & Ish p em in g R y . a b o v e .— V . 9 3 , p . 1 6 4 . Nevada Central RR.— In terest on 5 % I n c o m e s . — The directors on Dec. 27 declared a distribution of 4 % on the $750,000 1st M tge. 5 % non-cumulative income bonds, con trasting as follows: ........... . , , . r n .„ ,, m F u ll R ec o r d . J u ly ’0 6 . J a n .'O 8 . In t. p a i d .. 4% 2J4% — V . 106, p . 8 6 . F e b . 0 9 . J u ly 1 1 . A u g . 1 4 . M a r . 1G. D e c ., 1 7 . 1H % IV * .% 3JU % 1 /o 4 /a New Mexico Central Ry.— N e w C o m p a n y .— T h is c o m p a n y w as in corp . J a n . 3 1 9 1 8 in D e la w a r e w ith c a p ita l sto c k o f S5()0 0 0 0 to b p e r a to railroad s o u tsid e o f D e la w a r e , an d Is p r e su m a b ly su ccessor to N e w M e x ic o C e n tr a l I i R . , r ecen tly so ld to th e F e d e ra l E x p o r t C orp. o f N . Y . C om pare Y . 10 5, p . 1708. New York New Haven & Hartford RR._— S ta tu s.— President Pearson on Jan. 6, speaking of the situation on tho road at that time, said: 19 0 THE CHRONICLE T\r^??rSe ^ r?„ ^ ei th cr o f f?10.Iasfc ten d a y s h a s o p erated ra p id ly a gain st the . J n r Z i t Z o r t? grT a tly in.creased th e d ifficu ltie s o f op era tio n . cr A t the t im e th e N e w H a v e n is sh ort o f em p lo y ee s in Its en gin e term in als, Hnn c n g m e an d y a r d serv ic e. S n o rta g e o f w a ter tra n sp o rta n ecessary to h au l an Increased ton n age o f coal b y all-rail an 'r h lU,si.to p erform rou g h ly fro m 5 0 % to 1 0 0 % m o r e tra n sp ortation service, th ,,?UpP < o f fu ?J o b ta in ed b y th e ro a d d u rin g th e su m m e r fo r y th e p u rp ose o f in suring con tin u ed op eration in c ase o f em ergencies is b ein g m o w n ra p id ly b y reason o f sm a ll deliveries u n d er th e c o . ’s c o n tra cts. 3 0 % eCle ssee m c ie n t eX trem e C° ld w c a tb er froJS b t en gin es are fr o m 2 0 % to - T h e s e several cau ses, to g eth e r w ith th e n ec essity o f g iv in g preference f ^ H rg=tMrrd erv C ,alK S 0 f ( reig b t - p a rtic u la rly fu e l. G o v e r n m e n t sh ip m en ts a “ d v ° ? n » tuffsu’» h as required th e ta k in g o f f o f passen ger tra in s. Com p are v . lU b, p . o o . Norfolk & Western Ry. — O rders.— . , J b o r a ilw a y h a s p laced orders w ith th e A m e ric a n L o c o m o t iv e C o . an d th « L °hI S lo tin 0 } VorkR fo r 4 0 e n g in e s, ea ch b u ilder t o ta k e h a lf ° ffj® c o n tr a c t, w hich calls for an ex pen d itu re o f a b o u t $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . T h is is v i ° L a n y slz e gIv en fo r d o m e stic road s sin ce N o v e m b e r .— v • lUOt p . z 5 4 o , 7 o . Northern Pacific Ry .— T erm in a ls C om p leted.— W e s t m im t e r - B - O * Jan 1 1 9 1 8 .- V Oakland Antioch & Eastern Ry.— P la n .—'The “ San Francisco Chronicle” of Dec. 30 says: A f t e r m a n y m o n th s o f d elib era tion on th e p a r t o f th e b on d h o ld ers’ n T t h & i S th£ P erm a n e n t fin a n c in g o f th e O a k la n d & A n tio c h l i y ■• tko O a k la n d A n tio c h & E astern R y . an d th e S an R a m o n V a lle y R R t e a r ! «“ *•»»*> +ih 0 J ?lan P roposes to extin guish all o f th e o ld au th orized b o n d issues *b e fc ree c om p an ie s an d to c u t d ow n tho fu n d e d d e b t o f th e three r o a d s! h op era tin g as o n e , m o re th a n 5 0 % . A n ew c o m p a n y w ill b e organ ized t o ta k e ove r th e p roperties. F o r th o t im e b ein g th e n a m e S a n F r a n c is c o O a k la n d & S a cr a m e n to Rtj. h as been te n ta tiv e ly a d o p te d . 7 h ! '? n o n C m Po n y wlI1J ?e au th orized to issue th e fo llo w in g secu rities: n 1 . $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 -y e a r F irst M t g e . 5 H % g o ld b o n d s: <z( °.r s(;t asido for c arrying o u t th e r c o r g ., n o t o v e r _ $ l ,9 5 0 ,0 0 0 T o rem ain in tre asu ry fo r issu ance o n ly u n d er strin ge n t re o i nr.n nnn str ic tio n s ---------------------- ----------2 . $ 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 % p r e fe r r e d sto ck , in shares7 o F s T o h ea ch , n o n a sse ssable an d callab le a t a n y t im e a t 1 1 0 . T o bo issued for reorg a n lz a tlo n p u rp oses, n o t o v e r ___________________ i qoa non T h o b alan ce , to rem ain in th e t re a su r y ____________ S 17 0*6 66 ’ ’ 8i all^to^be°issimd^ ta^the^mj^imJzation.sbares o f 5100 cach- ion-assessable. are to b ? d istrib u te d a m o n g th e b on d h old ers o f the c o m por? ons h oldin g b on d s in p le d g e , so t h a t th e y w ill receive w t w ? , 0I a RvF y a , e ? cPial t o tho p ar v a lu e o f tho securities n o w held u 6 0 % h cm m n o n sto ck 0 0 ' ' " " b asls: 2 0 % b o n d s, 2 0 % preferred sto c k an d » , j l eci lre? i , crcd it0 i s aro to bo tre ated in accord an ce w ith th e securities r h e ld b y them an d c o m m o n sto c k rem ain in g in tho treasury a fter d istr ia m o n g u n s e c ^ c r e d i t o m ! h ° lderS ° f b ° ndS to p lc d e < 3 is t 0 b e d ly ld ed J^oorganizution c o n im itte e : a . B a c h m a n , F r e d . H . B e a v e r , A . C hristo s'?11.' v . O sgood H o o k e r , J ohn L a w so n , Jesse W . L ilie n th a l. P aul A S in sheim or an d S y d n ey M . V a n W y c k Jr. 1 1 ou o1 o bi ° l lcU f s l,0s. a ffScte<;l ai',e O a k la n d A n tio c h & E astern R y ., a b ou t n l o 'n v a n n n , t 5 0 - b o n d s o f w hich $ 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 are o u tstan d in g an d som e M f ? ; ° 7 A ’ 0 0 0 up le^ goa a,s collateral; O ak lan d & A n tio c h R y . C o . , $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 b o n d s .— V b 1 o f / ' p ” 1 105° | a g R a m o n V a lle y R R . C o ., $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 1st M t g e . Ogden Logan & Idaho Ry.— N e w t K t o h - R h a h o Cen8 tratb R R ° - P n I o 2 mpM 2 1 6 7 ? eratCd UndCr t b ° P am e ° f v Pacific Gas & Electric Co., San Francisco.— R ea sons f o r O m issio n o f D ivid en d on C om m on Stock. — “ In the present circumstances of decreased net earnings and the necessity of conserving the company’s cash resources,” the board of directors, at a meeting held D ec. 31 1917, “ decided to omit the payment of any dividend on the common stock for the last quarter of tho year 1917.” c -w t h e r S t a t e m e n t b y P r e s . D r u m in C ir c u la r d a t e d a t S a n F r ., J a n . 3 . D u r in g tho p a s t year ou r business h as grow n r a p id ly . P erh ans th e best m e a su re o f th is is th e n e t a d d ition o f 2 0 ,0 9 9 c u stom ers to our lines in th e ?ief u ? f 7 l0J t Vs t o N o v - ? ° l ? 1 , as c om p ared w ith a n et a d d ition o f 1 0 ,1 4 7 l ,7 fif £ fc e.loven. m o n th s o f tho p receding y e a r. E v e r y n ew c u stom er rep resents th e in v estm en t o f a certain a m o u n t o f n ew c a p ita l. T h o avera ge n ew in v e stm e n t per c u stom er h a s been s te a d ily increasing sin ce 1 9 1 4 , an d . ever has b e e n , ow in g to h igher la b o r c o sts an d th e p ractical d ou b lin g o f tho c o st o f m aterials. P u b lic u tilities aro u n d er certain obligation s to serv e th e p u b lic , an d this fa c t p a r tia lly lim its th e discretion w hich th e y m ig h t otherw ise exercise in th e expend itu re o f n ew c a p ita l. W a r c ond itions w h ic h , on th e on e h and £ ^ ® & unu,atlcd om ‘ grow th an d increased th e n ec essity for new capital 2 " dj ' r® h a v e on th e oth er h a n d , m a d e it p r a ctic a lly im p ossib le for 0oU\oratIon.s gen erally t o securo n ew m o n e y ex ce p t a t p roh ib itive rates, an d under these circu m stances it seem ed w ise to y o u r b oard to conservo th e cash resources o f th e c o m p a n y and to d o ev e r y th in g p ossib le to av o id enter in g th e m o n e y m ark et for now fu n d s a t this tim e. eleven m o n th s t o N o v . 3 0 .1 9 1 7 , c om p ared w ith th e sa m e period o f tho p receding y e a r, gross op eratin g revenu es in c r e a s e d S I 0 9 6 6 1 7 - ex P 6mho ™C e a fed f 1 v rc 661.'i ii3 , au d n ct op eratin g revenu os decreased $ 5 0 5 ,’l 9 6 . /liI t h k ,S S t iv?s 1a n t ' a • y e v ery th in g en tering in to th e m a n u fa c tu re an d 1 c o m p a n y s p rod u cts h a s a d v a n c ed tre m e n d o u sly . In th e sin gle ite m o f oil alon e a d van cin g prices ad ded S I , 1 7 1 ,2 5 2 t o our ?P®r a t ,n g ex pen ses. T a x e s increased $ 2 6 2 ,6 8 7 . T h e rem aind er o f th e exPens5 R- am o u n tin g to $ 2 2 7 ,8 7 4 , represents ad d ed costs in ™ aIJ.y oth er direction s, in clu d ing th e expense o f d o in g m ore th an $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 w o rth o f ad dition al business, an d w ou ld h a v e been c on sid erab ly greater ex ce p t fo r. th e econ om ies in trod u ced w herever p ossib le, n * ? ‘ h 0 2 t “ on,th s covcrecl b y th e foregoing com p arison 4 3 ,9 4 9 ad dition al s o a e« ? c? m ie c tc il t 0 whc c o u ip a n y ’s lin es. D u r in g th e sam e p eriod $ 8 ,2 6 7 ,8 9 3 o f ad dition al cash h as been in v e ste d , su b sta n tia lly all in inc' u din " n ew h y d ro -ele ctric in sta lla tio n s. That this large ad dition al in v e stm e n t, th e increased n u m b e r o f cu stom ers th e oarlVjnSS' an d tho econ om ies effe cted in th o co n d u c t o f th e n0fc f}c dcf *9 0 lir n e t in com e b u t h avo served m e rely to di m in ish th e loss is d u e to th e fa c t th a t n otw itlista n d in g tho extraord in ary p e a s e s in th e c ost o f our p rod u cts th o selling prices o f these p rod u cts "K t o * uonw. “ d ” » ,,m “ “ '“ ■«<*»- I t is our c on fid en t expectatio n th a t such relief fro m th is con d ition as cir cu m sta n ce s m a y w arran t w ill b e ob ta in ed in th e n ear fu tu r e .— V .1 0 6 ,p .8 6 . Peekskill Lighting & RR.— Fares In c r e a s e d .—- T h e N e w Y o r k P . 8 . C o m m issio n has gran te d c o n d ition al fa re increases 0 s 0v en cel. ts to tho c o m p a n y an d tho P u tn a m & W e stc h e ste r l T raction C o . The increases w ere g ran ted su b je c t to tho abrogation o f a r i v ,betw een th e t w o com p an ies w hich p rovid e s tho issuance o f tra n scom parUes — v r 8 5 ° p °r 1 (J n tln ucs rides over tho en tire sy ste m s o f th e tw o c ) 3 Pennsylvania RR.— O fficial N otice D a ted J a n . 1 1918.— i *,c r5ilroA d lin0S h eretofore op erated b y th e P en n sy lv a n ia C o ., e m b ra c in g th e N o r th w e st and C en tra l S y ste m s o f th e P en n sy lv a n ia L in es w est o f P ittsb u r g h , h a v in g been taken o v e r th is d a y b y T h o P en n sylvan ia R R . C o ., w iil lie op erated u nder th e title o f “ T h e P en n sylvan ia R R . C o .. W e ste rn L in e s. C om p are V . 10 6, p . 8 6 . Pittsburgh Rys.— F a re D e c is io n .— The company has issued the following statement in substance in regard to the decision of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court h an d ed down in Philaaeipnia on Jan* 7‘ W e u n d erstan d th e rep ort is correct th a t tho Suprem o C o u r t o f P e n n S r ™ ? i< h a s J’enclSFed 1 decision a gain st th e 1 0 -c e n t n ig h t faro in tho C it y \ ,ts ? L 11n tsbu Jg 9 •^ / l h e decision w as n o t based upon th e reason ab leness o f S f J S l S en t«?M h t / a rek}?u t wa,s p red icated en tirely on th e tech n ical q u e stion *lulrfiSle2 t P ublic n otic e o f tho increase h a d been g iv e n u nd er the P; T a N o tic u b a s been issu ed to a ll c o n d u ctors V S } ? T a s .o f v f ?ornier 5 -c c n t faro on all n ig h t cars op erated T.nH o o W ' T h is w ill c o n tin u e u n til th e n ew ta r iff g oe s in to e ffe c t, Ja.n. 2 2 1 9 1 8 , a fte r w hich th e n ig h t fare w ill b e 10 c en ts. T h o n ig h t faro m in e borough s and tow nsh ips w ill c o n tin u e to bo 10 c e n ts, th o rate o f fare w hich h as been in effe ct fo r m a n y years. R e g a r d in g r u m o rs t h a t a receiver w ou ld b e ask ed fo r a t an ea rly d a te , n « ? V R 99d ’ P resid en t o f tho P h ila d e lp h ia C o . , on J a n . 10 s a id : “ T h e r e is n o in te n tion o f a p p ly in g fo r a receiver fo r th o P ittsb u r g h R a ilw a y s C o . in tho im m e d ia te fu tu r e . A t p resen t w e are m e rely w aitin g fo r th o a ction o f th e P u b lic S ervic e C o m m is s io n .” C om p are V . 10 6, p . 8 7 . P etition D e n ie d .— C ity C ou n cil R eso lu tio n .— T b 0 P cu u sy iv a n ia S u p rem e C o u r t h a s d en ied th e p etitio n s fo r in ju n ctio n s ag a in st c o m p a n y s in crease in faro sch edu le b ro u g h t b y th e b orou gh s o f B el|ovue unci M illv a lo an d tho c ity o f M c K e e s p o r t . „ T b ® I ittsb u rg h C i t y C ou n cil on J a n . 9 p assed a resolu tion a sk in g th e bo h eard 6 * a p p o ln t a receiver w ith o u t g iv in g th e c ity a n o p p o r tu n ity to R ecom m en d a tion s o f C o m m is s io n .— „ T h e P en n sy lv a n ia P . S . C o m m issio n on J a n . 9 issued fiv e orders an d five rec o m m en d a tio n s for im p r o v e m e n t o f street railw ay service in P ittsb u r g h U n used track s on certain streets are t o bo rem o v ed u n til repairs aro c o m p le t e d , certain stre ets used for on e w a y tra ffic , m a k in g o f n ew loop s and ! s recom m en d ed th a t th e c ity enforce regu lation s as to p a ik in g o f vehicles a n d extension o f su ch rules to eig h t ad d itio n a l stre e ts, i t is recom m en ded th a t in teru rb an lines c arrying freigh t u n its in one sta tio n in stead o f each m a in ta in in g on e an d th a t a cen tral sta tio n bo estab lish ed . r ile C o m m issio n h as a d o p te d a stan d ard for h e a tin g , v e n tila tin g ’ ligh tin g an d clean in g c a rs.— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 7 . B Pittsburgh Shawmut & Northern RR .— L itig a tio n .— c cK n o o o tlyp Khn r a c if ic lm p r o v e m e n t C o . (o f C a lifo r n ia ), w hich ow n s $ 6 5 0 ,0 0 0 o f th e b ond s o f th e old C en tra l N o w Y o r k & W e s te r n R R . C o ., laid c laim to th e p r io r ity o f th o lien o f said b o n d s, or o f th o m o r t g a g e s ^ curin g tho s a m e , or o f th o ju d g m e n t or d ecree o f foreclosu re o f tho latter m i S i lillff ft'e c ertificates o f in d ebted n ess o f tn e receiver issued an d O^ean adid gW a y da n d d e r t0 ° k t 0 forcclose on th e 7 6 m iles o f road betw eon J u stice T a y lo r in Special T e r m o f th o S up rem o C o u r t a t B u ffa lo on J a n . 8 tho Im p r o v e m e n t C o . fr o m p rosecu tin g th o foreclosu re a c tio n , non f T he rai,r° a d c o . (or its receiver) giv e b ond s for $ 4 0 0 , t 0 0 0 to p ro te ct th o Im p r o v e m e n t C o . a gain st loss th rou gh th o p o stp o n e m e n t of *v,C O i’ ani SO a ;so l! a,y in to c ou rt to c o v er th e c o st tn * o k n n o n b on d issue in q uestion origin ally a m o u n ted to $ 9 5 0 ,0 0 0 , b u t $ 2 1 7 ,0 0 0 o f th e b on d s w ere b o u g h t in (and it is u nd erstood c a n T O ii^ ) an d $ 8 3 ,0 0 0 are h eld b y R e c eiver F r a n k S ullivan S m ith p erson a lly . T h e b on d h old ers o f tho P ittsb u r g h S h a w m u t & N o r th e r n h avo inj? ag a in st th e p roposal o f th e receiver to issue receiver’s c ertific a te sgt o retire th e d e b t t o th o Im p r o v e m e n t C o . C om p are V . 10 5 , J £.orJ^an(^ N a m e .— ® t?ci,A % d ? f ed afc O g d o n ' U t a h , D e c . 2 0 1 9 1 7 , an nou nced t h a t , te A rf u A cq u isitio n s .— A t J 10 a n n u al m eet g on M a r c h 12 1 9 1 8 , sh areholders o f th e c o m p a n y ^ th e an n u a l m e e tin y ° ; o ° n a P rop osition (a) fo r th o acqu isition o f th e fr an ch ises, p r o p e r ty , & TVe?wiev°T?Rr o Va11 & R R ’ an^ ^ho S u so u eh a n n a B lo o m s b u rg — v f l 0 6 k p ^ e 0 0 ' an d (b ) an ln crcas0 o f tho in d e b ted n ess o f th is c o m p a n y ! R eceivership R u m or D e n ie d — A c t io n o f C o m m issio n A w a ite d . T h e freig h t an d p assen ger term in als o f th e c o m p a n y a t V a n c o u v e r , B . C . , h a v in g been c o m p le te d , th e road w as to begin ru n n in g its ow n 1 0 5 ? p . 2 3 6 6 an2 273VUr an<l N e W C [Vol. 106. Light & Power Co. — Fare In c r e a s e .— I n c O regon P . 8 . C o m m issio n h as gran ted th is c o m p a n y ’s ap nlication for an increase o f fares fr o m 6 t o 6 c en ts, effe ctiv e J a n .l 5 TicftetA W lll b e sold a t th e ra te o f fiv e for 3 0 cen ts an d 5 0 for $ 2 .7 5 .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 7 0 9 . Public Service Corporation of N. J. — Coal Shortaqe.— T h e P ub lic S ervice E le ctric C o ., a su b sid iary, ow in g to tho sh ortage o f cu rtailed th e u se o f electric p ow er for industrial p u rp oses in th e m n lln m{,I dSi°n ’ J aRsaic- U n ion an d S om erset to three d a y s a w eek— ■ b ^ U ^ y an d S a t u r ^ y . T E sse x an d Bergen c ou n tie s w ill h a v e * 5 ° p 9,w er on •'be oth er d a y s . Preference is bein g given to ttie operation o f su rface cars. T h e c o m p a n y an n ou n ced on J a n . 9 th a t th o su p p ly o f coal on h and w a s o n ly 8 ,4 0 0 tons in tho entire S ta te an d t h a t th e n orm al requ irem ents w ere 3 .0 0 0 ton s d a i l y — V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 7 . Puget Sound Traction, Light & Power Co., Seattle, Wash .— N o D iv id en d D ecla red , H ea v y W a r B u sin ess N e c c ss itatinq Large Capita l E x p e n d itu r es. — At a meeting of the direc tors held on Jan. 3 no dividend was declared on the 814,793, 667 6 % cumulative pref. stock normally payable Jan. 15. In a circular dated at Boston, Jan. 4, Chairman Frederick S. Pratt says: . Bi ’, lP°^R conditions on Puget Sound are extremely active, duo largely s to shipbuilding and the cantonment outside of Tacoma. Tills has affected every department of tho company’s business resulting in the largest gross earnings In its history and suostantial increases in net earnings. Tho twelve months iigurcs show an increase in gross earnings of $1,254,418. ih o city lines in Seattle and Tacoma are doing a third more business than L ye,ar .^ .^ d ^ t b r o u g h passenger business between Seattle and lacom a R e d o u b le d . Power demands havo also shown large increases, the peak p«vk loadTwn yearsPagoX Ulat nK ab0Ut 30-000 horsepower In excess o f tho T h e se large In creases' in b usin ess lm v c called for su b sta n tia l capital expend itu res ror p ow er facilities an d rollin g s to c k . T h e se d em a n d s h a v e U ir L m sa t sfle d as sh ip b u ild in g In tho P u g e t S ou n d d istric t d ep en d s largely u p on tho c o m p a n y lo r pow er an d for tho tra n sp ortation o f Its large forces o f a b o r . T h e c a n to n m e n t a t A m e rica n L a k o , w ith Its 4 0 ,0 0 0 tro op s requare?nonts!aSed th ° d ° m a ,‘ d s o f th o c o m p a n y . B o th are d istin c tly w ar wi,nnd?f u,cf 0wIrS .un.lstanc9?’, Increases In p la n t h a v o been m a d e a t a tim e ^ b e n it h a s been im p o ssib le , ow in g to p r evailin g In v estm e n t m a r k et con d ition s, to finaneo th e m p er m a n e n tly on a reason ab le b a s is. Tho resu lt is a flo a tin g d eb t n ow am o u n tin g t o $ 1 ,6 0 5 ,0 0 0 . T h e d irectors, a n tic ip a tin g further expend itu res for increases in p la n t w hich ca n n o t bo r efu sed , beliovo th a t tho w isest course a t th e presen t tim e w h h «f»BP.mAe m ! H t ln g (d 0 b t ? f Urn c o m p a n y w ithin reason able lim its a n d , w ith this end In v io w , to m a k e n o d istrib u tion to stock holders 1 he preferred sto c k is c u m u la tiv e a n d , therefore, a n y deferred p a y m e n ts m u st he m a d e u p b efore a n y d ivid en d s aro p aid on th e c o m m o n sto ck D IV ID E N D R ECO R D S T O C K C O M P IL E D D Y ” C H R O N IC L E ” ™ * A p r ■'\2 to J u l y ' l \ D e c ' 1 4 ’ 15 . ’ 10 . '1 7 . J a n . A p r J u ' y O ct. J a n ’ 18 P r o f---------- 6 % per a n n u m l ' A % 3% 3% % H Vi A (s e e te x t) — Vlni05" p/0^f85annUm—^ ° nC pa P ° n comm ou stock slnco July 1914— Putnam & Westchester Traction Co.— Fare A d v a n c ed . S ee P eekskill L ig h tin g & R R . a b o v o . Railroad Construction, &c.-—N e w M ile a g e , & c ., in 1917 . The “ Railway Age” of New York reports in substance: *9 1 9 1 7 9 7 9 m iles o f n ew con stru ction was rep orted in tho U n ite d S ta te s, 1 ',99 ? K-ioPS UJ, 6 aI'd 9 3 3 m iles in 1 9 1 5 (th e low est fig u re since 1 186-1), an d 1 ,5 3 2 m iles in 1 9 1 4 . In 1917 C aliforn ia lead s w ith 1 0 8 .8 9 niiles and M o n ta n a follow s w ith 9 4 .4 0 m ile s, U ta h w ith 6 7 .2 0 m iles Texas w ith 6 3 .6 0 m iles an d P en n sy lv a n ia w ith 6 1 .8 9 m iles. T h o lon gest contin u ou s lin e b u ilt in 19 17 w as from llo t e h H e tc liy J un ction to H e tc h H e t c h y D a in s it o (in M o n t a n a ) , 5 2 m iles; an d tho n e x t lon gest is th e D e e p C reek R R . (in U t a h ) , fr o m W e n d o v c r to G o ld H ill, 4 4 m iles 1 In C a n a d a there wore 2 0 6 .9 5 m iles o f first tra ck c om p leted in 1 9 1 7 as com p ared w ith 2 9 0 .0 1 m iles in 1 9 1 6 an d 7 1 8 .3 7 m iles in 1 9 1 5 . In A la s k a th e IT. S . G o v e r n m e n t R y . in 1 9 1 7 c o m p leted 10 8 m iles o f r e a d a n d h a s u nd er c on stru ction 2 6 1 m iles p rin cip a lly 191 m iles fr o m M o n ta n a C ree k to C lea r C r e e k . N e w C o n s tr u c tio n o f F ir s t T r a c k i n U n ite d S tates b y C a le n d a r Y e a r s { M i l e s ) . 1 9 1 7 -.. 979 1 9 1 3 ----- 3 ,0 7 1 1 9 0 9 - - - 3 . 7 4 8 1 9 0 5 - - - 4 . 3 8 8 1 9 0 1 - - - 6 . 3 6 8 1 9 1 6 ____ 1 ,0 9 8 1 9 1 2 -----2 ,9 9 7 1 9 0 8 - - - 3 . 2 1 4 1 9 0 4 - - - 3 . 8 3 2 1 9 0 0 - - - 4 . 8 9 4 1 9 1 5 - - - 933 1 9 1 1 -----3 ,0 6 6 1 9 0 7 - - - 5 . 2 1 2 1 9 0 3 - - - 5 , 6 o 2 1 8 9 9 . - . 4 , 5 6 9 1 9 1 4 ____ 1 ,5 3 2 1 9 1 0 ___ 4 ,1 2 2 1 9 0 6 _____ 5 .6 2 3 1 9 0 2 -------- b ,0 2 6 1 8 9 8 -------- 3 ,2 6 5 T h e n u m b e r o f lo c o m o tiv e s ordered in 19 17 w as th e large st for^th e la st 17 u se, a n ? f w fo r e ig n * coun tries " i .8 8 1 7 ▼ t a T f 'S J f lV t o r 'R u s s ia (including orders fo r 1 ,5 0 0 lo c o m o tiv e s now h eld in a b ey a n c e, 2 7 5 fo r E n g la n d , 2 7 0 for oth er foreign n a tio n s an d 14 0 for F ra n ce . T h e o u tp u t o f lo c o m o tiv e s, as dis tin gu ish e d fr o m orders p lac ed , d u rin g th e sam e p erio d , n a m e ly 5 ,4 4 6 , w as n o t sim ilarly a record o u tp u t , b u t it represented a p rod u ction t h a t h as been exceed ed b u t th ree tim e s sin ce 1 8 9 9 — in 1 9 0 5 , in 1 9 0 6 an d in 1 9 0 7 . T h e p assen ger cars ordered to ta l 1 ,1 6 7 , in clu d ing 1 ,1 2 4 fo r d o m e stic u ses, th is fig u re b ein g one o f th e sm allest since th e R a ilw a y A g e began 1b O f0S h t c a « V d e r 1 1 ed th is y e a r a b o u t 4 3 % are for foreign d eh v er y eith er fo r th e U . S . G o v e r n m e n t or for its allies. I h e orders for 7 9 ,3 6 7 cars ordered b y th e r ailw ays in this c o u n try for d o m estic u se is th e sm a llest n u m b e r ordered since those records w ere first k ep t w ith th e ex cep tion o f 1 9 0 8 a t w hich t im e 6 2 6 6 9 cars w ere ordered. O f th is 7 9 ,3 6 7 , th ere w ere a b o u t 2 1 ,0 0 0 , or 2 7 % , ordered to b e b u ilt b y th e r a ilw a y s. O f th o n e a r ly 8 0 ,0 0 0 cars ordered o n ly a b o u t 5 ,0 0 0 , or 6 . 2 % , w ere a ll-w o o d cars. _____ D o m e s tic O rd ers--------- B u ilt fo r D o rn . X -F o r . U s e . E q u ip m e n t1917. 1910. 1915. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1 5 1 ,4 0 1 1 3 5 ,0 0 1 7 1 ,1 1 2 1 7 0 ,0 5 4 1 0 9 ,7 9 -, F re ig h t c a r s------------- 7 9 ,3 6 7 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,8 3 9 1 ,9 4 9 P assen ger c a r s --------- 1 ,1 6 7 2 ,5 4 4 3 ,1 0 1 5 ,4 4 6 4 ,0 7 5 2 ,0 8 5 T npnmoH vps 2 704 2 ,9 1 9 1 lO lJ . . , 1 E q u ip m e n t b u ilt "in railroad sh ops an d in C a n a d a in clu d e d . T h e freigh t car situ ation d uring the ye a r h as n o t been e x a c tly fa v o r a b le eith er w ith th e railw ays or th e builders T h e prices h a v e been so h ig h t h a t th e rail w a v s h a v e n ot dared to c om e In to th e m a r k e ts. A s a re su lt th e b uilders h a v e been op erating in so m e cases a t as low as 5 0 or even 2 5 % o f c a p a c ity an d as one m an u factu rer lias p u t it . “ vVhen there w ere ord ers thpro w as a sh ortage o f labor an d m a teria l, or w hen th ere w as m a te r ia l, a sh ortage o f la b o r .” T h e U . S . G o v e r n m e n t orders for th e forces in F ran ce h a v e h elp ed th e situation c on sid erab ly. T o ta l N u m b e r o f C a rs O rd ered i n 1 9 1 7 , 1 6 4 ,0 5 8 F r e ig h t a n d 1 ,1 6 7 P a s s . C a r s . C a r O rd ers— F r e ig h t. P a s s . C a r O rd ers— F r e ig h t. P a s s . Foreign coun tries— 2 1 ,7 0 0 1 F r a n c o - - - ................. . D F r o m ^ b u ild e r s ----------- 5 8 .4 4 3 1 ,0 0 5 R u s s ia ...............................* 4 2 ,5 0 0 j37 F r o m c o . sh o p s----------- 2 0 ,9 2 4 119 O th e r foreign cou n tr ie s .............................. 1,467.1 T o t a l d o m e s t ic --------- 7 9 ,3 6 7 1 ,1 2 4 U . S . G o v t .— F o r— S e rv ice o verse as ------- 1 8 ,8 4 4 1 U s e in U . H------- _ 180J 6 T o t a l a ll o r d e r s .. . * 1 6 4 , 0 5 8 1 ,1 6 7 * in clu d in g th o 3 0 ,5 0 0 R u ssian cars, orders fo r w hich are h eld in ab ey a n c e. T h e fo llo w in g ta b le s are c om p iled b y th e "C h r o n ic le ” fr o m d etailed st in “ R a ilw a y A g e ” o f J a n . 4 1 9 1 8 . 1 9 17 w ith L e a d in g C o m p a n ie s . B a ld w in A m er. L im a C a n a d ia n L o c o m o tiv e s { N o . ) O rd ers f r o m — L o co . C o. L oco. C o. L oco. C o. L o co . C o. 856 706 U . S . an d C a n a d ia n com p an ies 228 80 1 ,8 3 4 U . S . W a r D e p a r tm e n t fo r F r a n c e .15 0 E u ro p ea n r ailw ays— 1 ,1 3 9 1 ,0 6 8 R u s s ia --------------------------------------------------91 F r a n c e --------------------------- ----------------------90 278 G r e a t B r ita in -------------------------------------2 J a p a n ......... ..................................... ............... 3 O th e r c o u n t r ie s .....................• _________ 10 4 155 F reig h t C a r O rd ers P la c e d d u r in g 1917 w ith L e a d in g C o m p a n ie s . U . S . & U .S .G o v t . -O th e r C o u n t r ie s F r e ig h t C a r { N o . ) C a n a d ia n _ f o r O th er. F ra n ce. F ra n ce. R u s s ia . C os. O rd ers w ith — 10 0 P u llm a n C o __________________ 2 ,8 9 9 1 ,8 5 0 1 ,8 5 0 1 6 ,5 0 0 75 A m e r. C ar & F ou nd ry C o . 1 1 ,6 8 8 4 ,0 1 8 10 0 5 ,1 2 4 420 P ressed Steel C a r C o ______ 7 ,5 0 0 2 ,9 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 N a tio n a l Steel C a r C o ., L t d . H a sk ell & B a rk e r C a r C o . 2 ,9 0 0 M 00 1 0 ,6 6 6 1 ,3 6 5 1 3 ,5 0 0 400 2 ,9 3 1 S ta n d a r d S teel C a r C o ___ j 850 8 ,0 0 8 C a n . C a r & F d y ., C o ., L t d . 1 ,0 0 0 E a stern C a r C o . , L t d _____ P a s s e n g e r C a r O rd ers P la c e d D u r i n g 19 1 7 w ith L e a d in g C o m p a n ie s . P u llm a n C o ______________________ 6 5 7 1P ressed S teel C a r C o ....................... .. 35 A m e rica n C a r & F o u n d r y C o -------1 8 6 [S ta n d a rd S teel C a r C o -------------------- 3 6 “ W h ile 1 9 17 m a y n o t h a v e been exceed ingly b righ t from th e s ta n d p o in t o f freigh t car orders, th e situation as to th e i m m e d ia to fu tu re is e x a c tly th e o p p o site . T h e oppo rtu n ities for th e railw ays to o b ta in cars w ere n ever b e tte r th a n a t p resen t. W it h th e m aterial situ a tio n m u ch b etter than it w as la st y e a r a t this tim e an d w ith a sm aller n u m b e r o f orders on their b o o k s, th e car builders aro in a p osition to g iv e from three t o fou r m o n th s ’ d eliv e ry , w hich is th e con d ition in n orm al tlm a s. W it h a p lant c a p a c ity o f a b o u t 2 5 ,0 0 0 cars per m o n th an d w ith curren t orders to a b so r b th is c a p a c ity for tho n ext threo m o n th s, on e-fou rth o f w hich is fo r foreign d eliv e ry , th e car com p an ies c o u ld , if su fficien t orders w ere p la c ed , organ ize th eir forces for m a x im u m fu ll p rodu ction an d p ro v id e over 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 cars w ithin tho n ex t six m o n th s . T h is w ou ld assist m a te r ia lly in relievin g th e car sh ortage. T h e y h a v e been h an d ica p p ed th ro u g h o u t tho year b y th e sc a rcity o f la b o r an d th e d elaye d receip t o f m a t e r ia l.” — V .1 0 4 . p . 7 3 . L o c o m o tiv e O rd ers P la c e d i n __ __ Rapid Transit in New York.— N e w — — Su bw a y O p e n . — O n J a n . 5 1 9 1 8 th e B r o a d w a y s u b w a y in M a n h a t ta n w as op en ed for op eration b y th o N e w Y o r k M u n ic ip a l R y . T h o new op eration c o n sists o f local service b etw een R e c to r S t. on th e sou th an d 42 d S t . or T im e s S qu are on th e n o rth . For so m e tim e p ast tho B r o a d w a y su b w a y h as been in op er a tio n b etw een C a n a l an d 14 th S ts . in c on n ec tion w ith tra ins fr o m th e Sea B e a c h lino in B r o o k ly n , tho tra ins p assing o v e r tho M a n h a t ta n B r id g e an d th o C a n a l S t . su b w a y to th e B r o a d w a y lin e. T h e now service ex te n d s tho 5 -c e n t zon e for B r o o k ly n travelers n orth w a rd fr o m 1 4 th S t . , th e re fo re, to T im e s S q u a r e, b u t for a w hile it w ill bo n ecessary t o ch an ge cars a t 1 4 th S t. E v e n tu a lly b o th local an d express tra ins w ill tra verse th e w ho le le n g th o f th e lino. W h e n th e lino is p laced in op eration in its e n tire ty it w ill run fr o m th e B a tt e r y n o rth erly th rou gh C h u rch S t . , B r o a d w a y an d S ev e n th A v e . to 5 9 th S t ., th e n c e ea sterly u nder 5 9 th S t . an d th e E a s t R iv e r to a c o n n ection w ith tho now rap id tra n sit lines in Q ueens B o r o u g h . O n th e sou th ern end th e re w ill bo a tu n n e l to B r o o k ly n con n ectin g w ith th e F o u rth A v e . su b w a y , an d c on n ec tion is also m a d e w ith t h a t line th rou gh C a n a l S t. a n d over th o M a n h a t ta n B r id g e . C o m p a r e V . 1 0 6 , P- 8 7 . Richmond & Chesapeake Bay Ry.— Operations C ea se. — T lio V irginia C orp o ra tion C o m m issio n on D e c . 21 g ran ted th is c o m p a n y perm ission to d isso lv e , an d op eration s on th o lin o, R ic h m o n d , v a ., to A sh la n d , ceased fo r th w ith . P res. G e orge I I . T a y lo r Is q u o ted in su b stan c e as fo llo w s: I h o ch arter o f tlio c o m p a n y w as o b ta in ed in 1 9 0 5 , an d im m e d ia te ly thereafter c o n str u c tio n w ork w as c o m m e n c e d . T h o to ta l c ost o f acqu isition o f p ro p e r ty and th o c on stru ction o f tho road an d eq u ip m en t w as a p p r o x im a tely $ 9 9 4 ,0 0 0 . T h o w ork w as com p leted in 1 9 0 7 , since w hich t im e service h as b ee n c o n tin u ed fr o m R ich m o n d to A sh la n d u p on s u b sta n tia lly h o u rly sch e d u les. D u r in g th e ten years o f o p eration , h o w ev er, th o m o n e y in vested h as r e ceived n o retu rn , b u t th e a c cu m u la te d in terest charges h a v e a m o u n te d t 0 T h eO o ra p ‘a n y a t organ ization m a d e a m o r tg a g e fo r $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , b u t no In terest, it is said , w as over p aid on th o b o n d s. It s officers are: G e o rg e H . T a y lo r , P res., N . Y . ; A rth u r W . K e lly , V .-P r c s ., N . Y . ; an d G . B . W illia m s o f R ic h m o n d , S ec. & T r e a s .— V . 8 0 , p . 7 1 3 . Richmond (Va.) & Rappahannock River (Elec.) Ry.— Shareholders o f this c o m p a n y , w hoso 16 m ilos betw een R ic h m o n d an d P a m u n k e y is op erated b y receiver T . B . L o v e , w ill v o to in tho noar fu tu re on tho d issolu tion o f tho c o m p a n y . T h o m a tte r w as to b e h eard b y th e (M a r y la n d ) C orp o ra tion C o m m issio n D e c . 2 8 . O f th e aforesaid line road an electric road fr o m R ich m o n d t o S even P in e s, a b o u t 15 m ile s, is op erated an d a stea m line to P a m u n k o y . S u b seq u en t to th o receivership o f tlio c o m p a n y , Joseph E . W illa rd p u rch ased fo r $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 191 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] th e S even P in es lin e, an d on D e c . 7 a charter w a s gran ted th e R ic h m o n d & Seven P in e s R y . , w h ic h w ill o p erate sep a ra tely th e electric section o f th e lin e, b u t th e d isp osition o f th e rem ain in g p a rt is n o t y e t m a d e c lear. A ll th e o u tsta n d in g b o n d s o f th e R ich m o n d & R a p p a h a n n o ck R iv e r R y ., aggregatin g $ 4 9 0 ,0 0 0 , are ow n ed b y M r . W illa r d , w h o also c on trols 2 ,7 0 0 o f th e 3 ,0 0 0 sh ares o f p ref. sto ck a n d 1 ,9 5 5 sh ares o f th e 2 ,0 0 0 o f c o m . s to c k .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 8 0 2 . Richmond (Va.) & Seven Pines Ry.— Charter G ra nted .— S e e “ R ic h m o n d & R a p p a h a n n o ck R iv e r R y . ” a b o v e . Riverside Rialto & Pacific RR.— S old .— See L o s A n ge le s & S alt L a k e R R . a b o v e .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 9 9 8 . Rutland RR.— Preferred D iv id e n d .—- A d iv id en d o f 2 % h a s b ee n d eclared on th e $ 9 ,0 5 7 ,6 0 0 7 % c u m u la tiv e p r e f. s to c k , p a y a b le J a n . 2 3 t o h olders o f record J a n . 1 1 . A lik e a m o u n t w a s p a id in A p ril la s t . D iv id e n d record (since 1 8 9 8 ) : '9 8 . ’ 9 9 . '0 0 . '0 1 . '0 2 . '0 3 . '0 4 . '0 5 . 1 9 0 6 -0 S . 1 9 0 9 -1 5 . 1917. 1918. 2 2 3 4 3 1 0 0 1 )4 (July) 0 A p r ., 2 J a n ., 2 A c c u m u la te d p r e f. d lv s . said t o aggre gate a b o u t 2 3 9 % . — V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 5 7 . St. Joseph Valley Ry.— Receiver.— H e r b e rt E . B u c k le n , p re v io u sly C h ie f E x e c u tiv e O ffic er , w as on D e c . 19 ap p o in ted receiver, w ith offic es a t E lk h a r t a n d L a G r a n g e , I n d . W . H. O gb orn h as been ap p o in ted G e n e ral M a n a g e r fo r th e receiver, w ith o ffic e a t L aG range. T h e c o m p a n y w as in co rp . in I n d . in J u ly 1 9 0 5 w ith a u th . c ap ital sto ck o f $ 4 0 0 ,0 0 0 (par $ 1 0 0 1 , o u tsta n d in g $ 7 4 ,4 5 0 . N o b on d e d d e b t. T h e lin e ex ten d s fr o m E lk h o m t o C o lu m b ia , 6 9 .5 m ile s .— V . 6 4 , p . 1 0 4 2 . St. Louis Kennett & Southeastern RR.— N e w O fficer. R . R . P a n k e y h as been elected S e c .-T r e a s ., w ith o ffic e a t K e n n e t t , M o . , t o succeed G u s L a ssw e ll, resign ed .— V . 6 2 , p . 1 1 7 9 . San Antonio Fredericksburg & Northern RR.— See F rederick sb urg & N o r th e r n R y . a b o v e .— V . 1 0 4 , p . 1 1 4 6 . San Antonio (Tex.) Public Service Co.— T h e c ap ital sto ck b o th ( $ 2 ,2 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) an d th e S an been redu ced to $ 3 0 0 , all tra n sferre d . S e p t. 1 1 9 1 7 , o f th e S an A n to n io ( T e x .) G a s & E le ctric C o . A n to n io (T e x .) T r a c tio n C o . ( $ 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) h as th e a sse ts o f th e se tw o c om p an ie s h a v in g b een t o th e S an A n to n io (T e x .) P u b lic Service C o . San Joaquin Light & Pow. Corp., Fresno, Cal.— E a r n s . G ross ea rn in g s.................... N e t ea rn in g s......... ................ O th e r in c o m e ____________ — M o n t h o f N o v e m b e r ------ 12 M o s . e n d in g M o o . 3 0 . 1917. 1916. 1917. 1916. $ 1 7 7 ,0 9 9 $ 1 4 8 ,5 9 3 $ 1 ,8 6 7 ,4 1 4 $ 1 ,6 6 2 ,7 8 8 $ 9 2 ,3 1 5 $ 8 1 ,5 7 9 $ 1 ,0 5 2 ,7 7 0 5 9 9 7 ,8 1 7 4 ,5 8 4 1 ,7 4 3 5 3 ,2 8 9 2 6 ,7 3 1 G ross in com e . B o n d in t e r e s t -- $ 9 6 ,S 9 9 5 1 ,4 2 3 $ 8 3 ,3 2 2 4 3 ,4 0 9 $ 1 ,1 0 6 ,0 5 9 5 1 6 ,5 2 9 $ 1 ,0 1 8 ,5 4 8 4 6 0 ,7 8 3 B a la n ce , su rp lu s. — V . 106. p . 87. $ 4 5 ,4 7 6 $ 3 9 ,9 1 2 $ 5 8 9 ,5 3 0 $ 5 5 7 ,7 6 5 Texas State RR.— Sale P o stp o n ed .— Sale o f th is c o m p a n y ’s p ro p e rty e x te n d in g fr o m R u sk t o P a le stin e, T e x . , 3 2 X m ile s, h a s been p o stp o n e d u n til F e b . 1 .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 6 7 . A Toledo Traction, Light & Power Co.— O fferin g o f N e w F irst L ien T w o -Y e a r B on d s I s s u e d f o r R e fu n d in g a n d Part cost o f N e w P ow er S ta tion . — Harris, Forbes & Co. and the National City Co. are offering at 98M and int., yielding 7.82%, §10,500,000 First Lion 7 % Two-Year gold bonds, dated Jan. 1 1918, due Jan. 1 1920, but callable on four weeks’ notice at 101 and interest prior to Jan. 1 1919 and thereafter at 1 0 0 and int. Int. J. & J. in N . Y . D c n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 c * . T r u ste e , th e N e w Y o r k T r u s t C o . T h e com pany agrees to p a y a n y n orm al Federal In com e ta x w h ich it m a y la w fu lly p a y a t th e source to an a m o u n t n o t exceeding 4 % . T h e c o m p a n y also agrees to r efu n d , throu gh tho P en n sy lv a n ia C o . for In su ran ces on L iv e s & G r a n t in g A n n u itie s, P h ila ., th e P e n n sy lv a n ia fo u r m ills t a x t o P e n n a . h old e rs.— ___________ V , 105, p . 181. United Light & Rys. Co.— A n n o u n c e m e n t o f Sale o f N o t e s . — Bonbright & C o . , announce, by advertisement on another page, the sale of the issue of $1,500,000 6 % Bond-Secured gold notes, Series “A ,” dated Nov. 1 1917, due May 1 1920. The subscription price at which the notes were offered was 9 6 ^ and int., yielding 7 Y i % . See offering, &c., V. 105, p. 2185, 2095. B ond -Secured United RE.’s of San Francisco.— E x te n s io n .— T h is c o m p a n y is p lann in g to op era te su rfa c e cars on O cean A v e . t o th e beach In c o n ju n c tio n w ith th e M u n ic ip a l R a ilw a y s w hich w ill b egin new service on J a n . 15 th rou gh th e T w in P eak s tu n n e l, th e cars ru n n in g to S lo a t a n d J un ip ers B o u le v a r d s.— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 4 , 2 1 8 6 . United Rys. St. Louis.— A p p lic a tio n f o r Receiver. A p p lic a tio n w as m a d e J a n . 7 in th e U n ite d S ta te s D istr ic t C o u r t a t S t . L ou is for th e ap p o in tm en t o f a receiver on b e h a lf o f J ohn W . S ea m a n o f N . Y . as a sh areholder. T h e p etition a sk s th e ap p o in tm e n t o f an In te r lo c u to r y receiver to forestall th e ap p lication fo r a “ frien d ly receivership in th e in terest o f th e p resen t m a n a g e m e n t. „ . . T h e p etition ask s t h a t th e c o m p a n y an d its d irectors b e c o m p elled to m a k e restitu tion # f large su m s alleged to h a v e been sq uan d ered in c o n tra cts for pow er fr o m th e K e o k u k d a m an d in resistan ce to th e m u n icip al m ill t a x . H ea rin gs in th e case w ere in d e fin itely p o stp o n e d , ow in g t o th e illn ess o f U n ite d S ta tes J ud ge D y e r o f S t. L ou is. P res. Jam es D . M o r tim e r o f th e N o r t h A m e rica n C o . h a s issu ed th e follow in g in th e a b o v e regard: „ T „“ Judge O v e r o f th e U . S . D istrict C o u r t (a t S t . L ou is) J a n . 10 refu sed t o issue a te’m p o ra ry order a p p o in tin g a receiver for th e U n ited R a ilw a y s C o . o f S t. L ou is a n d m a d e su bp oenas retu rn ab le in ten d a y s; a t t h a t t im e th e r ailw ays c o m p a n y c a n eith er file an an sw er or a m o tio n to d ism iss '" I ^ r o n f a readin g o f tho c o m p la in t, it d oes n o t ap p ear to disclose a cause o f a c tio n . T h e m a tte r s c om p lain e d o f b y M r . C a p la n (a tto r n ey for th e petition er) are w ell k n ow n to th e S t . L o u is p u b lic an d h a v e been explained a t consid erable le n g th , so t h a t th e y n ow k n o w all th e essential fa c ts , b u t M r . C a p la n ev id e n tly rem ain s u n con vin ced t h a t tho c o n tracts under w hich th e r ailw ays c o m p a n y is purchasin g electric p ow er for th e op eration o f a p ortion o f its sy ste m are a d v a n ta g e o u s to t h a t c o m p a n y . W it h o u t th e pow er so purchased th e railw ays c o m p a n y c o u ld op erate o n ly o n e-th ird o f th e cars it now run s regu larly d urin g rush h ou rs; an d it cou ld n o t en gage a new p ow er su p p ly a t rates so low a s th ose n o w p a id . T h e a c com p lish m e n t o f M r . C a p la n 's purp ose w ou ld b e m o st d isa d v a n ta g eo u s t o th o c o m p a n y an d th e p u b lic it se r v e s.” — V . 1 0 5 , p .1 8 9 9 , 1 8 0 3 . Utah-Idaho Central RR.— N e w N a m e .— S ee O g d e n L o g a n & Id a h o R y . a b o v e . Virginia Railway & Power Co.— N o te I s s u e .— T h e stock h o lders h a v e ap p ro v ed th e p rop osed issue o f $ 9 5 0 ,0 0 0 6 % collateral tru st n o te s. N o further d etails are a v a ila b le a t p resen t.— V . 1 0 5 , p. 2273, 2186. Virginian Ry.— L in e P u rch a sed .— See N e w R iv er C o . u nd er “ In d u strials” b e lo w .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 1 8 6 . Wages.— P ro p o sed Board to Settle W a g e s o f T ra in m e n .— S ee p age 3 8 in la st w ee k 's issu e.— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 5 6 . War Regulations.— G overnm ent O p era tions o f R oa d s — D em u rra ge R ates.— Railroad C ontrol B ill i n C on g ress .— See p reviou s pages in this Issu e.— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 5 7 . 192 THE CHRONICLE Western Pacific RR.— In itia l D ivid en d o f O p erating C o .— I t is learned o ffic ia lly t h a t th e d irectors o f th e W e s te r n P ac ific R a ilroad V.0 -. , ° f C a lif, (th e o p eratin g c o m p a n y ) la te la st m o n th d eclared an initial d lv id o n d o f 1 H % on th e 3 2 7 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 p rof, sto c k o f th e o p eratin g c o m p a n y , p a y a b io fo r th e q u a rter en d in g D e c . 1 9 1 6 , an d fou r a d d ition al d ivid en d s of each on th e preferred p a y a b io d u rin g tho y e a r 1 9 1 7 in q u arterly in sta llm e n ts, a m o u n tin g to 6 % fo r th a t y e a r , th u s m a k in g a to ta l o f 7 1 4 % . While these payments to the holding corporation, owner of the aforesaid stock, are generally supposed to foreshadow similar payments by the latter company on its own $27, 500,000 6 % con-cum. preferred stock, no definite action, we understand, has as yet been taken authorizing such further distribution. D e c is io n Regarding B on d s — N eg o tia tio n s .— G u aranty of P redecessor C om pany S ee D e n v e r & R io G r a n d e R R . a b o v e .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 8 . INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. American Can Co., N. Y .— Sale o f N o te s . — The company has sold to the First National Bank of New York $12,000,000 serial notes, to be dated Jan. 21, and which will mature in equal installments in seven, eight, nine, and ten months. The notes were offered on a 7 % discount basis, and have all been disposed of. An approved statement says: T h o p roceed s w ill b e u se d c h ie fly t o p a y for tin p la to w hich w ill bo c o n v e rte d in to fin ish ed p ro d u c ts t o m e e t th o r eq u irem e n ts o f tho c o m p a n y ’s c u sto m ers for tho c o m in g se a so n , an d h ence th o n ote s w ill bo se lf-liq u id a tin g in c h a ra c te r. T h e s e ob lig a tio n s are esp e cially a t tr a c tiv e b y reason o f tho f a c t th a t th e y aro eligib le for r ed iscou n t a t th o Federal R e serv e b an k s w hen t h e y m a tu r o in n o t m ore th a n n in e ty d a y s . T h e o n ly req u irem en t is t h a t tho c o m p a n y ’s fin a n cial sta te m e n t m u st sh ow a reason ab le excess of q u ic k assets o v e r liab ilities, a c o n d ition w hich th e A m e rica n C a n C o . can r e a d ily c o m p ly w it h . I t is ex p e cted t h a t b an k s in v e stin g in th e n ote s will k ee p th e m in their p ortfolio s u n til tho d u e d a te is w ith in n in e ty d a y s , when th e y w ill o ffer th e m for red iscou n t in th e o v e n t th a t th e y h a v e occasion t o resort to red isc ou n tin g. o ,T ^ n coW J 5 , is c a p ita lized a t $ 8 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , an d it h as o u tsta n d in g $ 1 1 , r 8 7 2 ,5 0 0 o f 5 % b o n d s. L a st m o n th tho c o m p a n y w ip ed o u t tho a c cu m u la te d d iv id en d s on its 7 % preferred s to c k . I t is sta te d th a t th e C a n c o m p a n y esta b lish ed n ew record s in 1 9 1 7 b o th for v o lu m o lo f b u sin ess an d p r o fits. L e t t e r f r o m P r e s id e n t F . S . W h e e l e r , N e w Y o r k , J a i l. 9 1 9 1 8 . R e ferrin g t o th o issue b y th is c o m p a n y o f $ 1 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 serial n o te s, tho p roceed s w ill bo u sed for tho p urchaso o f tin p la to an d oth or m a teria ls w hich w ill bo c o n v e rte d in to tho c o m p a n y ’s p r o d u c ts, w hich In tu r n , w ill go in to c o n su m p tio n d u rin g th o p a ck in g se a so n , so th a t tho n otes w ill bo se lf liq u id a tin g . T h o curron t asse ts an d liab ilities o f tho c o m p a n y as o f N o v . 3 0 1 9 1 7 w ere as fo llo w s: ' A s s e t s — C a s h ..................................- ...............................................$ 4 ,3 3 2 ,7 8 5 In v e n to r y --------------------------- - - --------------------------- ------------- 2 4 ,1 3 8 ,3 2 8 A c c o u n ts an d bills r e c e iv a b le _______________ ________ 1 1 ,8 5 8 ,6 6 1 L i a b i l i t i e s . — A c c o u n ts an d b ills p a y a b io ____________________________ ^ $ 8 !4 9 6 !7 0 5 E x c e ss o f assets o v e r lia b ilitie s_____________________________________$ 3 1 ,8 3 3 ,0 0 9 B a se d u p on retu rn s for eleven m o n th s o f 1 9 1 7 a n d e stim a te d returns’ for D e c e m b e r , tho c o m p a n y ’s p ro fits for tho fiscal y e a r , a fte r d e d u c tin g all ch arge s, ex ce p t d ep rec ia tio n , an d se ttin g asido an a m o u n t ca lc u la ted to m e e t th e excess p ro fits t a x , w ill exceed tho p ro fits for th o calen d ar y e a r 1 9 1 6 , w h ich w ere $ 1 0 ,4 6 2 ,9 8 2 . [T h e c o m p a n y on J a n . 2 p u t in to effe ct a now sch ed u le o f prices fo r its p r o d u c ts w hich press rep orts s a y aro fr o m 1 1 % to 1 5 % h igher th a n those an n o u n c ed a y e a r a g o an d 7 4 % t o 1 0 0 % higher th a n prices J a n . 2 1 9 1 6 .— Lid*]— v . 1 0 6 , p . 8 8 . American Car & Foundry Co.— Orders See in 1917.— "R a ilr o a d C o n str u c tio n ” u nd er R R ’s a b o v o .— -V. 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 6 7 . American Gas Co.— New; I s s u e o f B o n d s. — B io rcn & C o ., B o n b rig h t & C o . an d E d w a rd B . S m ith & C o ., as ban k ers f ^ rJ i5 0 c o m p a n y , h ave issued a circu lar regard in g th e c o m p a n y ’s now issuo o f 7 % 1 0 -y e a r c o n v e rtib le gold b o n d s, th o p articu lars o f w hich w ore g ive n in ou r issuo o f last w ee k . Seo V . 1 0 6 , p . 8 8 . [Vol. 106. h an d ica p in tho m o re su ccessfu l c o n d u c t o f tho affairs o f th is c o m p a n y h as been in a b ility to ob ta in su ffic ien t coal fo r full op eration o f ou r p la n ts an d sh ortage o f cars fo r sh ip m e n t o f ou r p r o d u c ts .— V . 1 0 4 , p . 2 5 8 . American Sugar Refining Co.— Litigation.— T h e action a gain st th is c o m p a n y b y th o C u n n in g h a m S ugar C o ., a p r e d o cessor o f th e Im p e rial S u gar C o . o f S u garla n d s, T e x ., begu n in D e c . 1 9 13 in th e U n ite d S ta tes D istr ic t C o u r t for th o E a stern D istr ic t o f L o u isia n a , i a i j f m mottled. T h e p la in tiff c o m p a n y , it is sa id , d em a n d ed d am a g e s or 8 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . Com pany's Explanation o f the Sugar Shortage.— T h e c o m p a n y h as issued an 8 0 -p a g o p a m p iilc t e n title d “ co n d itio n s in tho S u gar M a r k e t J a n u a r y -O cto b e r 1 9 1 7 .” T h o su b je c ts d iscu ssed aro: (1) The w o r ld ’s su gar s u p p ly ,” o u tp u t e stim a te d a t o n ly 1 6 ,5 3 5 ,7 7 8 lo n g t o n s f p r th e ye ar 1 9 1 6 -1 7 , a gain st 1 8 ,7 3 8 ,3 2 6 to n s for tho ye ar 1 9 1 3 -1 4 . (2) u ! ° effe ct o f th e w a r ” (a) red u cin g th e b eet su gar o u tp u t from 8 , 8 4 6 , 2 6 9 ton s in tho y e a r 1 9 1 3 -1 4 to 5 ,3 0 2 ,4 8 4 ton s in 1 9 1 6 -1 7 , an d (6) causin g th e U n ite d K in g d o m an d c o n tin e n ta l E u ro p e t o b u y 7 3 0 ,9 9 3 to n s o f su gar fro m C u b a in tho ye ar 1 9 1 5 -1 6 , as ag a in st o n ly 3 0 4 ,5 6 5 tons in 1 9 1 3 -1 4 , w hen G e rm a n b ee t su gar w as a v a ila b le . , (3) ‘ ‘ C o n d itio n s a ffe c tin g tho m a r k e t tho first h a lf o f tho y e a r 1 9 1 7 ” (a) S trikes in E a stern refinories; (b) “ su gar fa m ln o ” stories; (c) U . S . beet su gar su p p ly ; (d) C u b a n in su rrectio n , w hich red u ced C u b a ’s o u tp u t fo r 9 1 6 -1 7 fr o m tho origin al estim a to o f 3 .4 0 0 .0 0 0 tons to a little o v e r 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 to n s. (4) “ E f f o r t s o f th e c o m p a n y t o m e e t th o s it u a t io n .” (5) “ In creased c o n su m p tio n in tho U n ite d S t a t e s .” (6) “ A c tio n o f th e S en a te F in a n c e C o m m it t e e in r ec o m m en d in g th e repeal o f th o d r a w b a c k .” (7) “ T h e p assage o f tho F o o d C o n tr o l bill an d th o p la n s o f th e F o o d A d m in istra tio n fo r su p e rvision o f th o su gar in d u s tr y .” — V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 4 , 2 4 5 7 . American Telephone & Telegraph Co.— Oversubscrip $40,000,000 O ne-Year 6% N otes.— The of fering at 99.05 and int., to yield about 7 % , of tho issue of $40,000,000 One-Year (j% notes of associated companies, endorsed by the American Telephone & Telegraph Co., made last Monday, was promptly oversubscribed. The subscription books were oponed at 10 a. m. and closed at 10:15, the applications haying exceeded tho amount offered. The bankers associated in tho offering wero J. P. Morgan & Co., Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co., First National Bank, Now York, National City Company, New York, Harris, Forbes & Co. and Lee, Higginson & Co. The notes are dated Fob. 1 1918, due Feb. 1 1919. Inter est payable Aug. 1 and Feb. 1. Coupon notes in denomina tions of $1,000. tion of Offering of Data from Letters of U.N. Bethel I, S enior Vice President of Com pany. T h o c o m p a n y will need fo r tho p a y m e n t o f su ch o f its n ote s an d tho n otes or associated com p an ies (endorsed b y it) d u o on F o b . 1 1918 as h a v e n o t a lre ad y been a n ticip ate d a p p r o x im a te ly $ 1 8 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 . T h o c o m p a n y an d its associated c om p an ie s h a v e expon ded to m oot w ar req u irem en ts ap p rox i m a te ly $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . an d in order t o p rovid o needed fu n d s th o c o m p a n y p lan s to sell $ 4 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 O n e -Y e a r 6 % n ote s o f associated c o m p a n ie s, en d orsed b y it , a p p r o x im a te ly as fo llo w s: C u m b e r la n d T . & T . C o . . $ 6 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 1N o r . W e s t . T e l. E x . C o . $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 Io w a T e lep h o n e C o ------------ 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 S o u . W e s t . B oll T e l. C o . 1 5 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 N e b ra sk a T e lep h o n o C o . . 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 S ta tistic s S h o w in g G row th o f B e ll T e le p h o n e S y s te m i n U . S . S in c e 1 9 0 8 . A t en d o f B ell B e ll O w n ed & T o ta l - A m e r . T . & T . C o .— Y ear— O w n ed C o n n e c te d G ro s s N et In terest S ta tio n s . S ta tio n s . R ev e n u es . E a r n in g s . C h a r g e s. 1 9 0 8 ............3 ,1 7 6 ,3 9 4 4 ,3 6 4 ,6 2 9 $ 1 3 8 ,1 4 4 ,3 0 0 $ 2 5 ,8 9 5 ,0 1 4 $ 7 ,7 7 3 ,3 0 7 1917 * ...7 , 0 3 5 , 0 0 0 1 0 ,4 8 4 .0 0 0 3 0 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 8 ,7 3 3 ,0 0 0 9 ,2 8 1 ,0 0 0 * P a r tly e stim a te d . N e t E a r n s . A I n t . C h a r g e s o f P a r e n t C o .— N e t E a r n s . T im e s I n t . C h a r g e s . „ „ 1908. 1912. 1914. 1916. 1917 * N e t e a rn s.$ 2 5 , 8 9 5 , 0 1 4 $ 3 7 ,9 0 7 ,6 4 4 $ 4 0 ,5 5 7 ,9 7 7 $ 4 4 ,7 4 3 ,3 7 6 $ 4 8 ,7 3 3 ,0 0 0 I n t . charges $ 7 ,7 7 3 ,3 0 7 $ 5 ,8 4 4 ,0 9 9 $ 8 ,2 2 3 ,1 6 3 $ 6 ,7 3 0 ,0 9 9 a $ 9 28 1 0 0 0 N e t ea rn s. * tim es in t. 3 .3 3 6 .4 9 4 .9 3 6 .6 5 5 .2 5 1 m o n th e stim a te d , a D o e s n o t in clu d e $ 1 ,1 8 8 ,0 0 0 p aid as in terest on o b ligation s for w hich capital sto c k h as sin ce been issued. Sinco D e c . 31 1 9 0 8 th e c o m p a n y ’s fu n d ed d e b t h as d ecreased, th e a m o u n t ol^ t ™ (,h; nS < 160 Present tim e b ein g a b o u t $ 1 9 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , as com p ared w ith $ 2 1 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 a t tho end o f 1 9 0 8 . In tho sam o p eriod tho c o m p a n y ’s capital sto ck ou tsta n d in g h as risen fr o m a b o u t $ 1 5 8 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 to sfig h tlv ove r $ 4 3 5 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 , an increaso o f a b o u t 1 7 5 % . In other w o rd s, th e c o m p a n y s fu n d ed d e b t, w hich a t th o en d o f 1 9 0 8 represented ove r o n e -h a lf o f th e c o m p a n y ’s c a p ita liz a tio n , t o -d a y rep resents less th an on e-th ird o f its c a p ita liz a tio n .— v . 1 0 6 , p . 8 9 . American Gas & Electric Co.— O ffering o f N o t e s .— William A. Read & Co. are offering on a basis to yield about ?3dj% $3,000,000 Two and Three Year G% gold notes, dated Jan. 1 1918, due Jan. 1 1920 and 1921, but callable in lots American Tobacco Co — Payment o f Dividends on Com of $500,000 at 1003^ and int. on 00 days’ notice. Int. J. & J. mon Stock, 20% in 1918, in “ B " Common Shares— $25,000,000 Denom. $1,000 e*. Of the total, issue $2,500,000 are duo Borrowed— Large Increase in B usiness.— The shareholders 1920 and the balance of $500,000 duo 1921. voted on Jan. 7 to give tho directors authority to issuo, if, T h e n ote s are secu red b y $ 5 ,0 6 3 ,0 0 0 F irst & R e fu n d in g M t g o . bon d s when and as required, $50,000,000 of the authorized but 3il0 p e n tr a l lo w e r C o ., th e entiro c o m m o n sto ck o f w hich is ow n ed unissued common stock as non-voting class “B” common b y th e A m e rica n c o m p a n y . N e t in com e o v e r all chargas in 1 9 17 w as e q u iv a le n t to 4>4 tim es th o an n u al in terest on tho n o te s .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 6 7 . shares. None of this class “ B” stock will, it is stated, be American-Hawaiian SS. Co. (of N. J.), N. Y .— D i v s . — sold at present. The official statement says in subst: T h e tab lo p u b lish ed last w eok pu rp ortin g to sh ow tho c o m p a n y ’s d iv i d en d record fo r each m o n th o f tho years 1 9 1 7 a n d 19 16 in clu ded as sta te d American Locomotive Co.— Orders i n 1917.— S ee “ R a ilro a d C o n str u c tio n ” u nder R R ’s a b o v e .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 4 . American Milling Co., Philadelphia— D iv id e n d .— A d ivid en d o f 1 2 % h a s been declared on th e sto c k , p a y a b le J a n . 15 to h olders o f record D e c . 3 1 . D iv id e n d s h a v e been paid sc m l-a n n u a llv as f o l l o w s ^ % (Pach in J a n . an d J u ly 1 9 1 6 : 7 % in J a n . 1 9 17 an d 5 % in J u ly American Pipe Mfg. Co., Phila — C o m m it t e e .- T h e fo llo w in g c o m m itte e o f h olders o f C ollateral T r u st c e r tific a te s, Series B , d u e F e b . 1 1 9 2 9 , secured Dy tru st a greem en t d a te d F e b . t 1 9 0 9 , in v ite s th e holders o f said certificates to d ep osit th e m on or bet'oro F e b . 15 J9 .18. w ith th e L a n d r itle & T r u s t C o ., B r o a d and C h e s tn u t stre ets, P h ila d elp h ia. P a . l h o righ t o f d ep osit w ill expire on F e b . 15 1918 unless e x ten d ed as p rovid e d in th e agree m e n t. C o m m it t e e : W illia m H . H a in e s , Lin coln K . P a ssm o re , R . M . S tin so n , S am u el J . S teelo an d C la u d e A . S im p ler (C h a ir m a n ), w ith P richard S au l B a y a r d & E v a n s as c o u n se l.— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 8 0 3 . ’ American Sewer Pipe Co., Akron, O.— E a r n in g s .— P erio d G ro ss N e t , a ft e r B o n d D e p r e - D iv i d e n d s B a la n ce C o v ered — E a r n in g s . T a x e s . I n t e r e s t , c ia ti o n . P a id . S u r p lu s Y e a r en d in g $ $ $ $ $ g D e c. 1 1917 8 2 8 ,2 2 9 6 1 8 ,8 7 8 7 4 ,4 9 7 1 8 3 ,4 8 6 ( 1 ^ ) 1 0 5 : 0 0 0 2 5 5 8 9 4 C a l. y e a r 1 9 1 6 - . . 5 3 4 , 4 6 6 2 8 1 .5 8 7 7 4 ,6 0 3 -----------( 1 % ) 7 0 , 0 0 0 1 3 6 ,9 8 4 I ’ residon t G eorgo R . H ill is q u o te d as sa y in g : "D u r i n g tho ye ar d ivid en d s h a v e been p aid q u a r te r ly an d it is ou r in te n tion to con tin u e tho d isb ursed iv id en d s unless unforeseen c on d ition s ariso. F o r tho b ette r d is trib u tio n o f ou r p ro d u c t w o h a v e estab lish ed bran ch offices an d su p p iv B o s to n , P itts b u r g h . P h ila d e lp h ia , C o lu m b u s , J ack son ( M f c k ) N o w Y o r k C i t y , C le v e la n d an d D e tr o it , an d wo ex p e ct to op en b ranches in o th e r c itie s. Tho v o lu m e o f busin ess is v e ry sa tisfa c to r y , an d ou r on ly . J y ? „ c° ™ p a !?y n ow h as ou tsta n d in g $ 5 2 ,6 9 9 ,7 0 0 o f 6 % p ro f, sto c k an d $ 4 0 ,2 4 2 ,4 0 0 ot c o m m o n sto c k . A n ad d ition al $ 5 9 ,7 5 7 ,6 0 0 o f c o m m o n sto ck w as lon g sinco a u th orized b u t h as nover been issued I h e p roposition boforo this m e etin g w as th a t $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f this unissued c o m m o n sto ck bo m a d e c o m m o n sto c k “ B ” en titled to tho sam o d ivid en d s an d w ith all th e other rights as tho issued c o m m o n sto ck ex cep t th a t o f v o tin g this elim ination o f v o tin g righ ts b ein g in order n ot to d istu rb tho p resen t p rop ortion ate v o tin g p ow er as betw een tho p rof. & c o m m o n s to c k s. l ho en orm ou s increaso in c o st o f m a teria ls, p articu larly le a f to b a c c o , an d great increase In v o lu m e o f business w hich am o u n ted in 1 9 17 to m oro th an _ i % or m ore than s 1 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , ove r tho busin ess o f 1 9 1 6 , h a v e m a d e necessary th e em p lo y m e n t o f m u ch greater w ork in g capital an d to m eet this need tho c o m p a n y has borrow ed $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . In order to p rovid e fo r this ob ligation tho directors p roposed to u tilize cash w hich w ou ld otherw ise be p aid o u t in d ivid en d s on th e com m o n s to c k , lh e y behovo th a t tho present earnings o f th e c o m p a n y fully ju stifie d th e p resen t rate o f 2 0 % d ivid en d s on tho c o m m o n sto c k . 1 h ey p ropose th a t begin n in g w ith tho d ivid en d o f 1 9 1 8 tho d ivid en d u pon th e c o m m o n sto ck sh ould b e paid In scrip , bearing interest a t rate o f 6 % per a n n u m , interest p a y a b io se m i-a n n u a lly an d m a tu rin g in 3 y e a r s fro m M a rc h 1 1918 an d red eem ab le a t m a tu r ity a t op tion o f the h old e r, either in cash or c o m m o n sto ck “ B ” a t p ar. . . H a v i n g f u lly considered tho s itu a tio n , the d irectors aro o f tho op inion th a t this policy w ill result in m e etin g th e financial req u irem ents o f th e c o m p a n y ; th a t it will conserve tho in terests o f tho stock h o ld er; th a t it is p ru d en t an d c o n se rv a tiv e , and u n h esitatin gly fa v o red its ad o p tio n . I t m a y b e ad d ed th a t tho su ggestion t h a t th o a m o u n t o f tho c o m m o n sto ck to bo chan ged to c o m m o n sto ck ' B ” b e fix ed a t $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 d oes n o t m e an th a t a n y th in g ap p roa ch in g th a t a m o u n t is to lie in a n y w a y issued ni conn ection w ith the presen t or c o n te m p la te d fin a n cin g o r 'o th e r w iso . 1 lie a m o u n t is fixed a t $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 in order th a t tho w hole a m o u n t o f au th orized c o m m o n sto c k , to w it, $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , bo d ivid ed e q u a lly in to tw o classes, c o m m o n sto ck w ith v o tin g righ ts an d c o m m o n sto c k “ B ” w ith o u t v o tin g rig h ts, o f $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 ea ch . See also V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 4 , 2 3 6 7 . American Window Glass Machine Co.— A c c u m .D ivs.— A d ivid en d o f 1 4 ^ % h as been declared on tho $ 6 ,9 9 8 ,6 4 4 7 % c u m . p r e f. sto ck (par $ 1 0 0 ) , p a y a b le J a n . 19 to holders o f record J an . 11 . T h e com p a n y in 1 9 1 7 p aid 2 2 % on a c cu m u la te d d iv id e n d s, and w ith th is p a y m e n t all arrears w ill h a v e b een p aid u p .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 7 0 5 , 1 6 1 9 . American Woolen Co.— W ar Orders.— A n exch ange jo u rn a l h as com p iled tho fo llo w in g d a ta regard in g th e w ar orders p laced b y tho U n ite d S ta tes fro m th o e x am in ation b y tho S onato military committee o f Charles Eisonman, Vice-Chairman o f Contracting Committee o f tho Council o f National Defense. Total Allotted. To Company. $338,692,000 American Woolon C o---------------------------------- $92,755,000 101.372.000 Wellington, Soars & C o------- ----------------------- 5,675,000 74.827.000 William Isclin & C o.................. q’9 qR’RRR 101.372.000 J. Spencer Turner--------------8,437,000 102.370.000 Turner, Halsey C o -------------------------------------- 5,239,000 28.879.000 U. S. Rubber C p --_ -------9,762,000 99.556.000 6,330,000 W . II. McElwain C o .--------------90.319.000 U. S. Bunting C o . . . --------------------------------- i ’RiR’RRR 149.338.000 Cleveland Worsted C o--------------------------------- 4,057,000 — V . 105, P- 2457. Anaconda Copper Mining Co .— Price for Copper — Yesterday at the Government conference with the leading copper pro ducers Conner nriccs for the next four months wero fixed at 23He., being the same price as established last September (V. 105, p. 1165, 1311). Compare general news on a preceding pago.— V. 106, p. 89. Arizona Copper Co.— Redemption.— The company gives notice that under its option to redeem the 5% Terminal debentures, tho principal o f these bonds will bo repaid on March 25 1918 at 102%. Holders who desire to realize prior to that date can obtain renavment at 102%. Tho debentures should be forwarded to the company to London, duly discharged, not later than March 1 1918.— V. 105, p. 1804, 2000. Armour & Co., Chicago.— New Secretary, cfee.— G M Willetts has been elected Secretary to succeed C. W . Comes, resigned.’ L. II. Armour has resigned as Vice-President and director to become a lieutenant in the U. S. Army. 2 0 % Interest in Chicago Stock Yards Co.— See that company below. 193 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] V. 105, p. 2458, 2186. Atlas Powder Co.— Sub. Co. Bonds Called.— All the outstanding ($17,500) 6% bonds of the Celluloid Zapon Co. (see V in 1 n 2545) dated Jan. I 1900, wero called for payment Jan. 1 at par ? add int at Bloomfield (N. J.) Nat. Bank. Tho Atlas Powder Co. owns the entire capital stock of said company. See “ R y. & Indus. Section, page 148.— V. 105, p. 2368, 2096. Baldwin Locomotive Works.— Orders in 1 9 1 7 . — See “ Railroad Construction” under R R ’s above.— V. 106, p. 89. for the period in 1917 was $145,758. The Bush Terminal Co. (1) owns the entire $1,000,000 common stock and $1,144,800 of the total Issue of $2,500, 000 7% pref. stock of the Building Company, and (2) includes in its own other income” $79,643 as accrued dividends. V. 106, p. 89. Burns Bros., N. Y .— Stock Dividend, & c .— A dividend of 1% has been declared on the $7,073,300 common shares in stock (or common stock scrip), along with the regular quarterly 1H % , both payable Feb. 15 to holders of record Feb. 1. The regular quar. u i % on tho $1,688,400 preferred stock will be paid Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 20.— V . 105, p. 2186, l805. Canadian Car & Foundry, Ltd.— Orders in 1917.— See “ Railroad Construction” under R R ’s above.— V. 106, p. 89. Canadian Locomotive Co., Ltd., Kingston, Ont.— Orders in 1917» 1~ See “ Railroad Construction” under R R ’s above.— V. 105, p. 1311. Cerro de Pasco Copper Corp.— Output {in Pounds ).— Copper output (in pounds)--------------------------------•V. 105. p. 2368, 2001. Dec. 1917. 12 Mos. ’ 17. 6,308,000 72,650,000 Certain-teed Products Corp.— Initial Dividend.— An initial dividend of $4 has been declared on the 60,000 shares of com mon stock, payable Jan. 28 to holders of record Jan. 17.— V . 105, p. 718. Chicago Stock Yards Co.— A rm ou r Interest.— J. Ogden Armour, President Armour & C o ., on D ec. 22 issued a state ment denying that any effort had been made to “ cover up’ information sought by the Federal Trade Commission in their pending investigation of the packing business, and detailing his part in the purchase of the common stock of tho Chicago Junction Railways & Union Stock Yards companies and the formation of the Chicago Stock Yards C o. The statement follows: Agents and examiners of tho Federal Trade Commission have been given full access, and have been diligently at work for the last two months going over tho books and records of Armour & C o., in addition to which we fur nished, some six weeks ago. answers to questions prepared by the Com All the outstanding ($44,000) Duquesne Plant First Mtge. 5% sinking mission setting forth in detail full information of our corporate organiza fund gold bonds, dated Aug. 1 1911 (Nos. 101, 105 and 109 to 150 inch), tion and business and our interests in subsidiary and auxiliary corporations, have been called for payment Feb. 1 at 102H and int. at Peoples Savings including the Chicago Stock Yards Co. , ., . & Trust Co. of Pittsburgh. The Duquesne plant was sold in Jan. 1915 Mr. F. H. Prince o f Boston, who for many years had been the controlling to the Bradcnvilie Coal < Coko Co.— V. 105, p. 2274. fc force in the Chicago stock yards, visited Chicago in 1910 and asked me join him in a of capitalists, in which was to Bishop-Babcock-Beckor Co., Cleveland.— Acquisition. if I wouldinterest, which syndicateacquire by purchase theI commonhave a one-fifth was to stock This company has acquired control o f tho Consolidated Engineering Co., of the Chicago Junction Railway & Union Stock Yards ccampanies. manufacturer of heating specialties and industrial fans, with plants in I agreed to take and pay for such an interest, and did so in my individual Chicago, 111., and Watertown, Mass. It is stated that the acquisition will capacity, in tho same manner as I have taken other interests in banking malco the company tho largest manufacturer of heating specialties in the and investment syndicates during tho last 25 years, and as any investor world.— V. 105, p. 2545. in the country would do, having belief in Chicago as a livestock centre value that would accrue with its devlop(E. W.) Bliss Co., Brooklyn, N. Y .— Plans for New Plant and the Inational increment in with no other packer. ment. acted in conjunction . . . This company has filed plans for the erection of a large factory building This syndicate, under Mr. Prince’s direction, subsequently resulted in to be constructed by this company at 57th St., near First Ave., Brooklyn. the formation of the Chicago Stock Yards C o., in which I acquired a oneTho structure will be seven stories in height, 380 ft. in length and 200 ft. fifth stock interest, and promptly transferred the same to Armour & Co. in width. It is stated that the building will cost $1,300,000.— V. 105,p.2545. No other packer ever acquired, or had, or now has, any stock m the Chi should be judged from the relative size of that Borden’3 Condensed Milk Co.— Federal Milk Commission cago Stock Yards Co. As & Co. have not and cannot, control the com one-fifth interest. Armour pany. have had no voice in its management, nor have been consulted in Allows Increase in Milk Prices for January.— See general nows in last week’s issuo, pago 24. d lForTho7nformaUon o f tho public, let me add that a stock yards company is not engaged in the purchase or slaughter of livestock, but simply in op Acquisition of Rushmore Company.— erating a public market place where buyer and seller may meet and transact Tho Borden’s Farm Products C o., subsidiary of tho Borden’s Condensed and renders a distinct service nominal charge Milk Co., has taken over tho routes and purchased tho entiro equipment of business, matter of bonus paid or to befor which a connection with is made. In the paid us in the con tho (Isaac W .) Rushmore Co. o f Brooklyn. struction of our packing plant at St. Paul, last ye&r we were waited on by Indictment of Members"of Dairymen's League.— a citizens’ committee, urging us to build a plant there and volunteering judgo Mulqueen in General Sessions on Jan. 7 returned indictments to raise a bonus to induce us to do so. We accepted tho proposition made, against seven members and officers of the Dairymen’s League, an organi purchased the necessary real estate for location, and tho buildings are now zation of milk producers who supply New York City, charging violation under way. The suggestion that wo divided, or agreed to pay any part of the Donnelly Anti-Trust Law. It is alleged that tho accused conspired to any other packing concern or any ono else is absolutely untrue.— V. 94, to fix prices.— V. 105, p. 2000. p. 210. Braden Copper Mines Co.— Production {in lbs.).— Columbia Sugar Co., Bay City, Mich.— Extra D iv.— An extra dividend of 1% has been declared in addition to the regular See Kennccott Copper Corp. below.— V. 105, p. 1900, 1524. quarterly dividend of 2% both payable Jan. 2 to holders of record Dec. 20.— Bradenville Coal & Coke Co.— Sub. Co. Bonds Called.— V. 104, p. 1804. See Bessemer Coke Co. abovo. Bessemer Coke Co.— Duquesne Plant— Bonds Called.—- British-American Tobacco Co., Ltd., London.— Divs Tho company has declared a final quarterly dividend o f 6% freo of British tax for 1917 on tho outstanding £6,254,320 ordinary stock, and will also pay simultaneously on Jan. 31 1918 an interim dividend of 6% for tho current year 1918 on the ordinary shares, free o f British tax. An advertisement says: “ Net profits for tho year [19171 after deducting all charges and expenses for management. &c., and providing for [English] incoino tax for tho year and excess profits duty for year ended Sept. 30 1916 aro £3,105,002, as against £2,733,361 for tho provious year. After pay ing final dividend of 6% and transferring £275,228 to special reserve, carry forward will bo £2,526,699 subject to excess profits duty for tho year.’ — V. 105, p. 2458, 1804. Brompton Pulp & Paper Co., Ltd., East Angus, Que. Earnings for Year ending Oct. 3 1 1 9 1 7 . — Net earnings, after deducting business profits taxes.......................$1,073,562 Deduct— Depreciation, $176,670: bond int., $87,066; total______ $263,736 Dividends— Preferred (7 % ), $140,000; common (5 % ), $350,000-490,000 Balance, surplus, for yoar ondlng Oct. 31 1917........................... — V. 105, p. 2545. $319,826 B u s h T e r m in a l C o ., N e w Y o r k .— Stock Listed.— Tho N. Y . Stock Exchango has authorized that on and after Jan. 15 1918 000 common stock bo added to tho list on official notico of issuance I , , stock dividend (2 'A % payable Jan. 15 1918), making tho total amount authorized to bo listed $5,657,000. Compare V. 106, p. 89. Earnings of the Bush Terminal Co. {proper) for 10 Months to Oct. 31 1917. -Full Calendar Ycars10 mos. to 1916. 1914. Oct. 31 1.917. 1915. Gross earn, from storago, &c., and net income from railroad dept— $1,770,036 $1,955,237 $1,632,107 $1,350,161 341,397 436,540 453,729 286,929 Taxes_______ Sinking fund. $1,333,496 106,377 $1,501,508 183,294 $1,345,177 198,958 $1,008,764 196,673 $1,439,874 Deduct- S I,684,802 $1,644,135 $1,205,437 $376,610 251,372 25,055 $453,097 292,081 30,412 $454,437 257,287 30,690 $455,823 234,413 31,035 $484,166 $909,212 $801,721 E^Surplus $786,838 Tho Bush Terminal Buildings Co. for tho ten months ending Oct. 31 1917 show gross rentals, $1,041,084, against $1,230,931 for tho entire calendar yoar 1916. Tho surplus after deducting interest, taxes and sinking fund Consolidation Coal Co.— Extra Dividend.— An extra dividend of 3% has been declared on the $35,121,303 stock, payable Feb. 11 to holders of record Feb. 1 . ................. The regular quarterly dividend of 1H % will be paid Jan. 31 to holders of record Jan. 22. . „ . , ,, . .. . .. Directors will vote on tho question of a stock div. at the next meeting. Coal Situation.— See general news on a previous page.— V. 105, 2545, 2001. Crocker-Wheeler Co., Ampere, N. J.- -Sub. Co. Div.— Seo Canadian Crocker-Wheeler C o., Ltd., in V. 105. p. 2458.— V. 104, p. 2555. Crucible Steel Co. of America.— Bonds Paid.— The Crucible Steel Co. of America has called and paid off on Jan. 1 1918 all the outstanding bonds of the Crucible Coal Co. All the Crucible Fuel Co bonds and Halcomb Steel Co. First Mortgage Bonds were paid off out of profits in 1917. [Official.]— V. 105. p. 2545. Detroit Twist Drill Co.— Extra Dividend.— B r o w n S h o o C o .— Status of Orders.— A pross dispatch from St. Louis states that because o f unsettled condi tions in Russia, contracts for 1,950,000 pairs o f shoes, valued at moro than Vice-President 36 000 000, have been held up for an indefinite period. V*“ n— McCarthy, however, is quoted as saying that tho company has no contracts with the Russian Government.— V. 105, p. 2361. Othor income Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co., N. Y .— See International Business Machines Co., Ltd., below.— V. 105, p. 1805. The directors are reported to have declared a dividend of 17% and 2% extra, making 50% paid in 1917. Dodge Bros. Realty Co., Detroit.— Incorporated.— A company having the abovo title has filed articles of incorporation under the laws of Mich, with $2,500,000 authorized capital stock, par $100; stock paid in cash, $250,000. Shareholders are named as follows: John F Dodgo, Horace F. Dodge, Alfred L. McMeans. Eastern Car Co., Ltd.— Orders in 1917.— See “ Railroad Construction” under R R ’s above.— V. 102, p. 611. Easton (Md.) Light & Fuel Co.— Sold.— This property, owned by Philadelphia capitalists and recently m the hands or W. Mason Shehan and G. Elbert Marshall, as receivers, was sold Jan. 4 to New York parties for $8,800. Annual sale at last reports, about 6,000.000 cubic feet. Empire Gas & Electric Co., Geneva, N. Y .— Extension.— Stockholders of this company will vote Jan. 15 on altering the certificate of incorporation so that it will cover the company’s operations in territory not included in the original certificate. The new territory comprises Palmyra Arcadia, Newark, Lyons, Galen, Clyde, in Wayne County, Manchester, Shortsville, Clifton Springs, Phelps, Seneca, in Ontario County; Owcgo, Tioga, and the counties of Cayuga, Seneca, Wayne, Ontario and Tioga, State of New York. Joint Petition to Issue Bonds.— The Empire Gas & Electric Co. and the Empire Coke Co. have filed a joint petition with the New York P. S. Commission for authority to issue $100,000 in Joint First & Refunding Mtge. bonds.— V. 103, p. 940. Empire Oil & Gas Co. (N. Y .).— Stock Increase.— This company has increased its stock from $3,000,000 to $10,000,000. 194 T THE CHRONICLE T ? u j S le ¥ fe A ssu ran ce S o ciety.— Hearing on Plan — E il!l ps! Superintendent o f Insurance, will hold a public hearing ^ o f mutualization which has been approved by tho direcr>Kn 1e°wm h?>Crs anFfP°.lllcy ho* ders- If the Superintendent approves tho plan, it will become effective. Comparo V. 105, p. 2546, 1901, O il, 349. Fellsm ere Farm s C o., F lo rid a.— N ew Plan Effective.— lh e Reorganization Committee, George T . Ordway. Chairman has JanP2 1918. ^ c S n ^ r e T W p . m ’ ^ 4 therefore became operative F irst N a tio n a l Copper C o.— Dividend Reduced.— or fiG Ci i n 15 conts a share has boon declared on tho stock, payable Fob. 2o to holders of record le b . 5. On Aug. 15 last a dividend of 40 cents was paid, and in Aug. 1916 25 cents was paid.— V. 105, p. 183. G en eral Electric Co. N ew Y o r k .— L istin g.— afiTr 0 ^ 0'T ^ m ^ S„ T tock E??Ji?nge, has authorized tho listing on and ? ! 15 1918.0f an additional $2,030,300 capital stock on official notice o f issuance, in payment of tho stock dividend of 2 % , payable Jan 15 V°.1f 05™pk 2"187h° t0tal authorized to bo listed, $103,542,800. Compare Earnings. For 6 mos. to June 30 1917 and cal. years: [Vol . 106. K a m in istiq u ia Power C o ., L td .— Dividend Increased.— A quarterly dividend of 2% on the capital stock has been declared, payable fe b . 15 to holders of record Jan. 31. This action, it is said, indicates an increase in the dividend rate to 8% . Tho rate has been 7% per ann. from July 1916, prior to which dividends wero paid at a ratoshowing a l/p auvanco oyer each preceding year (except 1915), dating from 1911 being 3% for that year, ln 1910, 2 H % was paid.— V. 104, p. 1493. J K a n sas C ity Breweries C o.— Bondholders' Committee.— . Receivers haying been appointed for tho Kansas City Breweries Co. and default having been made in the payment of interest on Jan. 1 1918. tho have agreed to act as a bondholders’ committee to protect tho the holders of the First Mtge. 6% bonds. Holders aro asked to deposit their bonds with the Cleveland Trust Co. of Cleveland, as de positary, on or before Jan. 25 191.8. ’ Bondholders’ committee: George W . York, of Otis & Co.; Henry G. Oppmann E . M. Ba.cer and Edward E. Newman, all of Cleveland, and —V dmi06d V 0? ? ’ Kansas C lty> M o” with Richard fnglis, Esq., as counsel. K e n n e c o tt Copper C orp., N. Y . — Production (in lbs.).— P r o d d t H o Kennecot Copper Corp.— T „ 6 ----------Years e n d in g Dec. 31---------------■ a { nc0uln t J u n e 30 17. 1916. 1915. 1914 B r a to C o p p cr C ’ o 7 ’086’000 S ate billed.....................$99,596,7693134.242,290 $85,522,070 $90,467 692 So. American property. 5,836,000 Cost of sales.-------------- 82,220,915 118,948,199 76,898.183 81,496,729 Profit from sales-------- $17,375,854 $15,294,091 Interest and discount & sundry profits------------ 2,686,442 2,022,237 Income from securities. ________ 1,844,645 ,623,887 $8,970,963 2,129,265 1,554,843 1,570,431 1,313,989 Deduct— ...................... $20,062,296 $19,160,973 $12,307,995 $11,855,383 Interest on debentures.. $285,822 $571,445 $570,086 $567 556 Balance, surplus.........$14,701,062 $10,467,882 $3,607,992 $3,145,059 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. June 30 '17. Dec. 31 '16. June 30 '17. Dec. 31 '16. Assets— s § § Liabilities— § Pat’ts,fran.,&c. 59,566 1 Common stock.101,512,500 101,512,500 Land, bldgs. & 3K% coup, deb 2,047,000 2,047,000 machinery... 35,609,159 29,904,764 5% cou.deb. '07 ............. 500 Real estate, &c. 5% cou. deb. '12 10,000,000 10,000,000 oth.tlian mfg. Accrued interest 196,519 196,519 817,145 863,189 Acc’ts payable. 11,684,526 P la n ts .......... 7,874,873 Stocks & bonds. 33,789,650 33,773,678 Accrued taxes.. 1,387,062 1,149,256 Cash................... 10,850,857 12,167,707 Adv. payments NotesAaccts.rec 29,351,937 26,816,298 on contracts. 2,984,061 4,650,559 Work In progress 4,547,445 4,190,020 Dlvs. pay. Jan. ____ 2,030,154 Due from affil’d Surplus........... 48,861,816 34,160,753 companies__ 6,448,850 4,739,819 Inventories (at cost or less).. 57,198,874 51,160,639 Total - . 178,673,484 163,622,115 Total______ 178,673,484 163 622 t l 5 1 0 5 '? 2187°' ,h ° " " 1917 Gillette Safety Razor Co.— New Plant.— Vice-President Frank J. Fahey announces that a seven-story building is to be constructed adjoining tho present Gillette plant in South Boston at $800,000. The additional floor spaco to be obtained ia COiiU,ncreas<;.ln tbo output and 1,000 moro employees are to r be taken in. l h e executives expect that tho building will bo ready for occupancy late in the fall. The addition will allow the installation of nenmt0 bri” r. tJ)e daily output up to 15,000 razors. 1,200,000 r S blad' n There will be approximately 2,400 workers in the two factories.— Boston Financial Nows.” — V. 105, p. 2369. Haskell & Barker Car Co., Inc.— Orders in 1 9 1 7 __ See “ Railroad Construction" under RRs. abovo.— V. 104, p. 2644. J ‘ t i i g 1- 86,310,000 111,536,000 63,346,000 44,638,000 K e o k u k (la .) G as L ig h t & Coke Co .— Bonds.— rhe_ $150,000 1st Mtgo. 5% bonds, duo Jan. 15 1918, will ho paid at maturity at the Mechanics & Metals National Bank, N. Y. In connection with this payment the company will issuo $150,000 5-yoar 6% 1st M tgo. bonds maturing Jan. 15 1923.— V. 78, p. 290. 0 b Internat. Business Machines Co., Ltd.— Further Data __ This company was incorp. Nov. 29 1917 in Ottawa, Canada, with an auth. capital stock o f $2,000,000 (par $100), consisting of $1,250 000 com mon and . 750,000 7% prof.. of which $1,000,000 common and about $500^$ 000 pref. has been issued. Tho pref. is subject to call at 105 upon confir mation by supplementary letters patent, but is non-convertible Both classes of stock vote equally. I)ulu The company has been formed as a consolidation o f tho International Time Recording Co. of Canada, Ltd., tho Computing Scale Co. of Canada Ltd., and the Canadian Tabulating Machine Co., Ltd. The nronertv consists o f factory premises at Toronto owned in fee. A largo percentage 0 fA m St0Ckn ° wnnm by T fS th&r Computing-Tahulatlng-Recordlng C o? 8 Officers: Pres., Ih os. ic nIca Qon np f lir. i t Frankt E. iMutton, and Sec.,* (whr J. Watson; Treas., r t \ v i_■ . • * _ % s (-?'lryp(wh0 Is als0o S e c.'°f tho O'omputing-Tabufati!ig-I?ccording Co), Office of company, 270 Dundas St., Toronto. Comparo V. 106, p. 90. International Nickel Co., N. Y .— Divs., When Earned.— This company is advised by counsel and by its acconntants, Prico Water house & Co., that tho pref. stock dividond paid Feb. 1 1917 and the common stock dividend paid Mar. 1 1917, wero paid from net rirnfte accumulated in the calendar year 1916 (which w ore'the m o s T r S u y accumulated undivided protits and surplus); and that all other dividends f f i ^ f a 5 hM f aL r i o n . P I90d2 ^ 1 3 net Proms accumuIat* f t International Paper Co.— Demurrer Withdrawn — Rudolph Pagenstecher, a director, has withdrawn his demurrer to the amendeef complaint in the action of Frederick E. Hastings against tho company and the directors of the company, in which he is a defendant Tho demurrer alleged that the facts as stated in tho complaint did not set V.rt105!U 2 4 W .- V U pn ?06. pn 9 ^ ° h t0 baso an action.P See complaint! Ironton Solvay Coke Co., Syracuse, N. Y .__ Subscriptions for tho remaining $400,000 capital stock offered to share holders at par aro payable 50% Jan. 15 and 50% Feb. 15.— V 106 p 91 Island Oil & Transport Co .— Sale of Collateral Notes. ~ A - ^ A L e ,a c h & C o - h a v 0 s o ld a t 9 9 a n d i n t . , y ie ld in g o v e r 7 % , th o u n s o ld p o r tio n o f $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 F i r s t L i e n C o l la t e r a l 7 % g o ld n o t e s d a t e d S e p t . 1 1 9 1 7 , d u e S e p t . 1 19 2 0 b u t c a lla b le a s a w h o le o r a n y p a r t o n s i x t y d a y s ’ p u b lis h e d n o t ic e , a t 10 5 a n d a c c r u e d in t e r e s t . A u t h . is s u e , $3 000 000 thon eTVm k& N Trus? C o " Y° rk' D° n° m' S1'° 00 and *500 c *’ Trustee? The corporation, incorporated under tho laws o f Virginia was formed , be RU t I'P°®° of Producing and transporting oil rrom tho fields bordering on the Caribbean Sea and in Mexico. Through stock ownership it owns pnd142°4 1313 arge acreages ln M exico* Colombia and Cuba — V. 105? Jewel Tea Co., Inc — Sales for 4 & A special dividend of $1.25 has been declared on account of accumulated dividends on the $1,936,850 6% preferred stock, payablo Fob. 1 to holders 2£LeCi Jan,- 3V „0 ? ,Au? ' 1 *ast a like amount was paid. There is still 50% duo on back dividends.— V. 105, p. 285, 184. K n it G oods M erger.— Plans Indefinite.— An exchange journal says in brief: "Renewed talk of a merger of tho knitting mills of the East in a largo corporation brought forth from an officer of one of the leading mills to-day tho remark that tho ‘thing can't bo put over now and probably not for four or five years after tho war ’ Tho general impression in tho knit goods trade, this man asserted, was that the promoters of tho plan could not make good on their proposition. Ho cxp^^rnud ® erj°us doubts of tho plan’s going through oven after tho war .T n o merger proposal has neon put boforo practically overy knitting mill in the East, and a great number throughout the entiro country, in the last 12 months. Tho plan talked of was for a corporation with a capitali zation of about $30,000,000, and tho demands such financing would make on tho money market aro considered sufficient obstacle to its ultimate success so long as tho war lasts. Louis Steinfcld is ono of tho promoters of tho scheme. Comparo V. 106, p. 91. Kerr Lake M in in g C o.— Silver Production (in Oz. ) .— Increase. I 1917— 12 Mos.— 1916 13.240(2,599,345 2,535,724 Increase 63,621 (S. S.) Kresge C o.— Sales for Dec. and 1.2 Months.— 1917— Dec.— 1916 - V i o l f p . 2369?58,02.3 1 Increase. I 1917— 12 M os.— 1910 Increase $467,5021 $30,090,700 $26,390,542 SS^GOUSS (S. H .) Kress & C o .— Sales for Dec. and 12 Months.— 191’/ — Dec.— 1916 - V M O A p . 2309i3i9021 Increase.] 1917— 12 M os.— 1916 Increase 5359.515($17,611,349 $15,115,179 $2.496?17(j L a n sin g (M ich.) F u el & G as C o.— Gas Rate Unchanged— This company has notifed tho Lansiug City Council that tho docreaso •a the gas rato called for in tho franchiso hold by tho company to become effectiyo Jan. 1 will not bo granted. Tho standing rato of $1 per 1,000 cu. ft. will remain.— V. 105, p. 2188. ’ Lim a (O .) Locom otive W orks, I n c .— 1917 Orders — Humble Oil & Refining Co. (Texas).— Dividend.— non oonC0mP y : .a? U announced, will pay a dividend of 6% on the $4 000,000 capital stock, payable Jan. 21 to holders of record Jan. 15 Pav~ V 6 105 bp *1902 one_half 11 Llborty bonds' at par, and ono-half in calsh. 1 “ ' — V°105?bp .% 7 7 S 2002"” 12’922'000 TC522.000 lT9.656.000 15oTl74,000 1917— Dec.— 1916. — V,4105, p. 2188?2098. «“ Jast an additional $10,000,000 6% 2-ycar notes. As to offering of $ 10 000,000 capital stock, see abovo.— V. 106, p. 90. g 0 1917— 4 Weeks— 1916. - V . 9 lb7 5,8p. 2466! 20982 ~ K ey ston e T elep h o n e C o.— Special Dividend.— R ecl Cr? dl v? pci ?A ug ."’ 17(1 )1 ?01°5J25 th lp r ffid o o t 'iS v * 6'806-000 4,716,000 52 Weeks end Dec 29 Increase. I 1917— 52 Weeks— 1016 ' rl/ m H ' $37'246IS15.309.408 $2?868,087 See “ Railroad Construction” under RRs. abovo.— V. 105, p. 1714. L in dsay L ig h t C o.— Extra Dividend.— An extra dividend of 15% has been declared on tho common stock in addition to the regular quarterly 5% on the common stock, and 1M % on tho preferred stock, all payable Feb. 28 to holders of record Feb. 1. An extra of 17% was paid in Nov. and Aug. last.— V. 105, p. 2460. L u ken s Steel C o.— Redemption of Preferred Stock.— TW? company has called for payment at any time between Jan. 15 and |l!no°S (pa£ $ 100) of 7% cum. first pref. stock (outstanding $2,000,000), at $103 per share and div., thus rotiring $1,750,600. Payment will be made at Commercial Trust C o., Phlla.— V. 105, p. 2369, 2277. M agn olia P etroleum C o.— Stock Increase— Output.— _Shareholders will vote Jan. 14 on Increasing tho auth. capital stock from $30,000,000 to $60,000,000 (par $100), and on determining how tho stock now in the treasury ($8,000,000 of the present 830,000,000 capital lias not been issued) and that authorized by tho Increase shall be disposed of. The stock was increased from $20,000,000 to $30,090,000 a year ago. Compare V. 104, p. 76. Tho company s production of light crude oil is statol to exceed 30,000 bbls daily aud Its refining capacity is in excess oi « ) ( . ) , DDls. daily. Crude oil runs for'tho month of October by tho Magnolia Potroloum Co. £mao7li 1,177,861.19 bbls., divided as follows: From Healdton, Okla., SOl.OM.O-lbb s.; from Cushing, Okla., 160.528.58 bbls.; from Yalo, Okla. 90,410.90 bbls.; from Electra, Tex., 384,501.39 bbls.: from Henrietta (Petrolia), Tex., 8,540.71 bbls.; from Corsicana, 15,980.61 bbls of heaw and 15,867.08 bbls o f light oil. The daily average for O c^ber w m 37,99^ bbls., compared with 37,625 bbls. in September. (“ Oil Trade," Doc. 1917 ) Compare V. 105, p. 2369, 1807. ' M arconi W ireless Telegraph Co. o f A m erica.— Earn ings— Increased Business— New Facilities.— Earnings for Calendar Years (December 1917 Estimated). Calendar Years— 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Gross earnings.......................$1,328,526 $862,502 $748,238 $756,573 Other income. ............. 97.443 98,108 104.933 150 272 Total Income____ --.$1,425,969 $960,6)0 $853,171 $906,845 Net income after taxes, & c_. $849,931 $336,041 $218,995 $271,889 Depreciation, & c._.'_ 240,500 76,152 111,678 122.011 Balance, surplus..... $609,431 $259,889 $177,317 $149878 Tho company wo learn, has recently received from tho U. S. Govemment additional orders for wireless equipment, aggrogating about $1 500,000 lh e prufits on those Government orders, although, comparatively speaking small. In accordance with agreements made with tho U. 8. Government and tho Navy Department, will, wo are informed, together with tho largo amounts received for rentals of apparatus installed on nearly 600 vessels and the rentals paid by the Government for tho use and occupancy of land stations during the war, far moro than make up for any loss which may have occurred by reason of decrease in the company’s message business. bales of wireless equipment for the calendar year 1917 amounted to be tween fivo and six million dollars. , 'fho following from a broker's circular has been confirmed for tho Chronicle : In order to tako caro of its increasing manufacturing busi ness tho company recently completed a new factory at Akleno N J. which has a capacity four times as great as tho old factory. Tho now plant covers 39,000 sq. it., compared with 10.000 sq. ft. occupied by the old building, l h e general design and construction of tho new building aro modern in overy dotaU. 8 Ja n . 12 1918.] "When diplomatic relations between the X . S. and Germany were sev T ered on Feb. 3 1917 the company offered its entiro organization and per sonnel to the XJ. S. Government. , ‘ ‘ Owing to the increase in messages expected after tho war, when there will bo no censorship, and the increased profits from the nows service tinder company operation as well as extension in service which will be carried out, Marconi may be regarded as a peace stock. Nevertheless, increased earnings aro accruing to tho company on its largo war contracts. Every ship that is now being built by the U. S. Government must be equipped with a wireless apparatus on which the Marconi company has a monopoly. In addition, every airplane used on the battle fronts Is supplied with a wireless apparatus." Pan-American Wireless Tel. & Tel. Co.— New Sub. Co.— See that company below. , ,, , ., , ^ The question o f a dividend on tho stock will probably bo considered at the directors’ meeting in April.— V. 105, p- 70. M a ssach u setts G as C om p an ies.— Earnings, &c.~ — 5 Mos. to Nov. 30-November 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. $543,460 $503,226 Boston Consol. Gas C o________ $117,345 S131.538 23,045 3,379 21,693 East Boston Gas C o___________ 1,709 22,795 28,915 3,033 Citizons’ Co. of Quincy________ 4,687 37,468 37,684 8,729 Newton & Watertown G. L _____ 9,611 305,466 91,333 New Eng. Gas & Coke Co______ “ x" 88,195 318,455 90*875 New England Coal & Coke_____ 20,164 50,506 109,410 Federal Coal & Coko__________ “ ’x’ 13,687 def.129 Boston Tow Boat______________ “ x” 1,611,143 “ x” Now Eng. Fuel & Transport. C o . 254,977 Total...........................................$408,494 $376,582 $2,293,537 $1,373,788 Increase in Gas O u tp u t-------7;32% 7 .32% Boston Consol. Gas Co............... 5.87% 9.80% 8.77% 11.42% East Boston Gas Co----------------. 16.15% 19.06% Citizens’ Co. o f Quincy________ 15.77% . 19.24% 12.05% 15.23% Newton & W atertown.------------ 9.38% 13.67% x On June 30 1917 tho New England Fuel & Transportation Co. (of M ass.), whoso capital stock is all owned by the ^Massachusetts Gas Cos., acquired all tho property of the New England Gas & Coke C o., Boston Tow Boat Co and Federal Coal & Coke Co.; and tho capital stock and all the property of Now England Coal & Coke Co. (except business of purchas ing and selling coal); also tho 2,000 shares of J. X . B. Coal Co. stock. > Tlio merged companies had reported their earnings separately in former y °nfindenilsl— Tho'following quarterly dividends of the subsidiary compan ies have been declared payable Dec. 31 to holders of record Dec. 28 1917: Cnmnanics -------- Capital Stock--------- -------- Dividends Paid-----Controlled__ Outstanding. Owned. Dec. 31 T7. Sept. 30 T7. Boston Consol. Gas C o .$15,124,600 $15,112,600 1K % 2~ . 2% New Eng Gas & C o k e .. 17,500,000 17,o00,000 2% Newtown * Wat. O. L 560,000 660.000 2 'A % 243% Citizens* G. L. Co.o f Q. 743,000 743,000 1 'A% 1H% N . E ?Fuei& Transport. 25,000.000 25,000,000 2% 2% None East Boston Gas C o .. 575,000 574,950 2H% Tho Massachusetts Gas Companies has declared tho regular quarterly dividend of 194 % on the $25,000,000 common stock, payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 15 1918.— V. 105. p. 2277, 2188. M etropolitan Edison C o .— Supplement to Rate Schedule.— Further supplements to tho schcduio of rates recently filed with tho Penn. P. S. Commission, went into effect Jan. 1, and provide for an increase of 15% in all classos of service except houso lighting. On Dec. 16 tho com pany put into effect other schedules, providing for an increase to power customers only, to bo regulated by the prevailing prices o f coal. This will advanco the price of current automatically with Increases in tho cost of coal over $3 50 per ton delivered.— V. 105, p. 2460. Mount Vernon-Woodberry Cotton Mills.— Syndicate. The syndicate formed by tho Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co. to under write the one-year 6% notes has been dissolved. These notes were brought out only a few weeks ago, tho holders ot the maturing notes being given the privilege of exchanging into the new notes at 99, which was the price they were offered to tho public. Many of the holders o f the first notes made the exchange, though not more than half o f the new issue, it is said, was ab sorbed in this way. The remainder were readily placed with investors, indicating some improvement in the investment demand. Since tho dis solution of the syndicate the price of tho notes has been advanced to 99bS • — Baltimore “ Sun,” Jan. 6.— V. 105, p. 2548. Narragansett Electric Lighting Co.— Rates— Report.— The Rhode Island 1’ . X . Commission has authorized the company to T put into effect as of Jan. 1 its new rates for electricity to continue for the duration of tho war. The new schedule will involve an increase in tho price to householders of about 7% , a raise o f about 12% to larger users of current for lighting purposes, and a 13Ts% increase in the price of power. Increased Facilities.— Tho Narragansctt company is increasing its capacity by tho installation of a 45,000 k.w. steam turbine. (Seo New England Power Co. below.) Arthur B. Lisle, General Manager ot the Narragansett Company, informs tho “ Electrical World that every possible effort is being mado to get this machine into service, but that railroad embargoes aro delaying shipment of piping which is essential to operation. Arrangements aro being mado to transport sections of piping from New Jersey to Providence by motor truck if necessary to withdraw the equipment from the rails. It is expected that at least two weeks wdl bo required to prepare the unit for full-load operation after iittings are installed. The Narrangansett Company has a fair supply o f coal on hand at tho moment, but, like other New England utilities, is much worried over the prospect or securing fuel for coining demands.— V, 105, p. 503. N ash Motors Co.— Initial Common Dividend.— An initial dividend of $6 has been declared on tho 50 000 shares of common stock, together with regular quarterly dividend of $1 75 on tho preferred, both payable Feb. 1 to holders of recoro Jan. 19.— v . 103, p. 1511. National Steel Car Co., Ltd., Montreal.— Orders in 1917 Seo "Railroad Construction” under ItRs. abovo.— V. 104, p. 2347 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co.—-Stock Increase.— Shareholders will vote Jan. 16 on Increasing the capital stock from $2,250,000 (auth. and outstanding) to $3,000,000.— V. 105, p. 2460. Nevada-California Electric Corp.— Offering of Secured Gold Notes.— Boettcher, Porter & C o ., Donver, C olo., aro offering at 9 7 Yv and int., yielding about 7 J £ % , a new issue of $1,000 ,00 0 Tw o-Year 6 % Secured gold notes, collaterally secured by doposit of $1,250,000 6 % First Lion gold bonds, Series A . Tho notes are dated Jan. 1 1918, duo Jan. 1 1920, but callable in whole or in part on 30 days’ notice on any int. date at par and interest. Authorized, $2,000,000; presently to bo outstanding, $1,000,000. A circular shows: Interest J. & J. at Bankers Trust Co., N. Y ., or at International Trust C o., Denver. Denom. $500 and $1,000 c. Trustee, tho International Trust C o., Denver. Security.— A direct obligation o f tho corporation, and further secured by deposit with the trustee of 6% First Lien gold bonds. Series " A ,” of a par value equal to 125% o f tho face amount of theso notes outstanding. Addi tional notes (up to the total of $2,000,000 auth.) may be Issued from time to time only when secured by First Lien bonds in the foregoing ratio. Tho 6% First Lion gold bonds, series “ A ,” which constitute the collateral for this no toi issue are secured by first mortgages on tho properties, amount ing to $4,860,000, and by first and refunding mortgages amounting to $3,612,000, which latter aro subject only to tho lien of tho underlying bonds shown below (V. 102, p. 2171). Purpose.— Proceeds o f this issue will bo sufficient to compiote tho con struction work now in progress and to pay all floating debt. This construc tion and floating debt represent Improvements and enlargements of hydro electric and other properties which have been and are essential in the pro duction of food, cotton, minerals, potash and soda, which aro vital factors in the prosecution of tho war by tho United States and its allies. 195 THE CHRONICLE Capitalization Outstanding in Hands of Public. Nevada-Cal. Power Co. First (closed) Mtgo. 6 % ---------------------- $2,023,000 Southern Sierras Power Co. First (closed) M tge. 6 % ----------------2,012,500 Nevada-Cal. Elec. Corp. 6% First Lien gold bonds, series “ A ” (authorized, $15,000,000)___________________________________ 5,071,500 Nevada-Cal. Elec. Corp. 2-Year 6% Secured gold notes (author ized, $2,000,000), presently to be outstanding_______________ 1,000,000 Total secured debt_______________________________________ $10,107,000 Nov.-Cal. Elec. Corp. Convertible Debentures 6% (closed)____$1,290,800 Cumulative pref. stock (authorized $10,000,000)_____________$6,067,900 Common stock (authorized $20,000,000)---------- .______________ 8,531,900 Plant— Territory.— The company’s system, with a present generating capacity of 58,287 h. p., of which 47,000 h. p. is hydro-electric, serves the rich agricultural and industrial sections of southern and eastern California, and also the great mining districts of central western and southwestern Nevada. All of this territory except a small portion of San Bernardino, Riverside and Inyo counties in southern California is served exclusively. Tho Nevada territory includes the mining districts of Tonopah, Goldfield, Millers, Manhattan, Round Mountain, Wonder, Fairview, Rawhide, &c. A transmission line extending from Bishop Creek in Inyo County to the city of San Bernardino, in southern California, has tributary to its lines in tho north tho fertilo Owens River Valley, the Kern and Applo valleys, and the Keeler and Randsburg mining districts, the large soda and potash deposits at Owens and Searles lakes, the cement plants in Victorville dis trict, tho towns of Big Pine, Randsburg, Johannesburg, Oro Grande, Victorville and Barstow, and in southern California the rich agricultural districts of San Bernardino and Riverside counties, which include the cities of San Bernardino, Riverside, Redlands, Corona and the towns of Perris, San Jacinto, Hemet, Elsinore and Banning. The system also distributes current for light and power purposes in the Coachella Valley and wholesales power to the Holton Power C o., which distributes its current for the same purposes throughout the great Imperial Valley, which is said to bo tho largest and most productive body of irri tated land under one system in the world. A transmission line extends roin El Centro to the Arizona Stato line, where current is wholesaled to a local company for distribution in Yuma, Ariz., and to Hanlon’s Heading, whero power is supplied to the Imperial Valley irrigation District for oper ating its dredges. The system has in all 1,299 miles of high-tension trans mission lines and 395 miles of secondary distriubtion lines. Also includes profitable public telephone and telegraph service paral leling 600 miles of its transmission lines, ice plants at Brawlcy and Coachella, Calif., store houses and refrigerating stations at Holtvillo, Calexico, Im perial and Brawley, Calif., and leases an ice plant at El Centro, Calif. Earnings for the 12 Months Ending Oct. 31 1917. Total operating earnings.$1,950,3051 Miscellaneous income____ $115,097 Net after taxes__________ $1,086.6611Total net income— --------$1,201,758 Interest on (a) $4,035,500 underlying bonds; (6) on $5,071,500 6% First Lien bonds, and (c) $1,000,000 2-yr. 6% secured notes 606,420 Balance, after present annual int. charges, incl. theso notes___ $595,338 The earnings have shown a consistent growth since the organization of the system. Net earnings available for interest charges for 12 months ended Oct. 31 1917 show an increase of more than $220,000 over the cal. year 1916. During the past ten months contracts have been closed with new large consumers which alone will, when all connected, add 3,327 h. p. of new m otors, affording an estimated annual revenue of $130,000. Increased operations planned by present largo consumers, concerning which the cor poration has been notified to date, will add over 2,220 h. p. of connected load and an annual revenue in excess of $100,000. Value of Properties.— As of Dec. 31 1914 an independent appraisal re ported the then present value of the properties as $17,001,803, to which should be added the cash cost of additions, &c., made during 1915, 1916 and nino months to Sept. 30 1917, amounting to $1,911,163, making the total value as of Sopt.30 1917 (without allowance for depreciation) $18,912,966. A further description of this company’s properties and business may be found in V. 102, p. 2171. See also statement with map, page 179 in “ Railway and Industrial” Section.— V. 105, p. 1424, 1314, 1202. New England Power Co.— Power Curtailment Due to Extraordinary Water and Coal Conditions.— “ Electrical W orld” on Dec. 29 said in part: Curtailment of service to industrial power customers has been forced upon ttio New England Power by the coal shortgage combined with un favorable water supplv conditions. All such customers are required to discontinue their input of energy from tho company lines for motor service by the equivalent of 24 hours a week. S. O. M oore. General Manager of the company, informed a represen tative of the “ Electrical W orld" in talking of conditions, that dry weather during September, followed by an unsatisfactory run-off in October and early "freezing of small streams on the Deerfield and Connecticut River watersheds, has been a serious handicap to the system plants. The coal shortage, which has hit many industrial plants in the territory with which reciprocal power contracts are held, has greatly curtailed the energy avail able by purchase. . . . _ . . So far no lighting customers have been asked to curtail and service is being furnished to electric railways on the usual basis. Central stations, however have been asked to investigate the use of power on their systems whero such companies purchase energy from the New’ England organiza tions, so that accurate information can be compiled at headquarters in Worcester relative to the essential or non-essential character of tho demand. The company wrote to industrial power customers, pointing out the ab normal demand for energy growing out of the war and stating that a con siderable portion of its output Is generated now by steam. Present indica tions, the letter stated, are that during this whiter shipments of coal into New England wil> be limited, for a time at least, to industries essential to prosecution of war. . . . . The New England Power Co. operates under agreements with central stations of its territory whereby power is interchanged as economic con ditions require. Tho largest plant with which the system is thus connected is that of tho Narragansett Electric lighting C o.. Providence R. I. Mr. Moore stated that as soon as a new 45.000-kw. steam turbine now installed in this station can be placed in service the situation will be temporarily improved in central New England, as tho New England company's trans mission lines between its operating centre at Millbury, Mass., and Provi dence can then be called upon to furnish considerably more energy to the rest of the system. . , . . (An officer of the company states that there is no criticism to be mado on this article, and adds: “ Of course conditions are changing from time to time and will probably change very rapidly in event we get any water on either the Deerfield or Connecticut Rivers.” ]— V. 106, p. 92. New River Co.— Railroads Sold for $ 7 50 ,0 0 0 Cash.— The New River Co., after protracted negotiations, has sold its railroad properties, the Piney River & Paint Creek (11 miles of road, including branches and spurs) going to the Chesapeake & Ohio and the White Oak (10.34 miles of main line and branches) to the Virginian R y. The two roads are small properties primarily serving the New River Co., Piney’ River tapping five and White Oak six of the 15 mines. For both roads N.ew River receives approximately S750.000 cash. No decision has been made with respect to the disposition of this money, but as the roads were part of the mortgage security of the 5% bonds, the supposition is that part of the bond issue will be retired. At tho current market price of 80, the original offering price, by the way’ , it w ’ould take but a small addition of cash from tho treasury to wipe out $1,000,000 of this Issue, bringing the outstanding bonds down to $1,500,000.— “ Boston News Bureau.” — V. 105, p. 286. ^Niagara Falls Power Co.— ‘ Congressman Waldow, N . Y . State, on Jan. 10 introduced a bill in the Houso of Representatives at Washington authorizing the President and tho Secretary o f War to take over the hydro-electric plants along the Niagara River for the war period, and in this connection appropriating $20,000,000 to meet necessary expenses.— V. 106, p. 92. North American Co.— Subsidiary Co. Receiver Sought. — See United Rys. of St. Louis under " R R ’s” above.— V. 105, p. 1807, 1109. Northwestern Electric Corp.— New Power Plant.— Wilber E. Coman, Vice-Pres. & Gen. M gr., has announced that a new plant is under construction in Portland, Ore., which will increase the comany’s capacity for supplying electrical power 50% . The new plant will ave a capacity of 10,000 k.w., which is equal to 13,600 h.p., and will cost, it is stated, $1,500,000. E 196 THE CHRONICLE M r. Coman Js quoted as saying in substance: “ Development of the demand for electrical power in Portland vicinity, duo to shipbuilding ac tivities and the requirements o f other local industries, have mado it neces sary for us immediately to increase the capacity o f our power service. In deciding to construct this additional plant, we have planned not only to take care of present demands, but are also providing for the needs of the future. The plan is being designed so that eventually, as occasion requires, its capacity can bo increased to 30,000 k.w ., or approximately 40.000 h .p .” — V. 105, p. 1314. Pacific P o rtla n d C em en t C o.— Extra Dividend.— This company, which has been paying regular monthly dividends o f 25 cents per share, has declared an extra dividend of SI 50 per share, payable immediately. The company paid an extra of SI per share some months ago, so that the special bonus just declared brings the total for this year up to $5 50 per share. Edward Pollitz & C o., San Francisco, are interested. [V ol . 106. Savage Arm s C orp.— Orders for Lewis Guns.— “ The present contracts of tho company, including tlioso for the Lewis machine guns, will keop tho plants busy all this year,” President Borie said, “ and wo are confident that Government will order more o f the Lewis type machine guns from time to time.” Relative to tho contract recently lot to tho New England Westinghouso Co. for 15,000 Browning machine guns, M r. Borie stated that it demon strated that there is plenty of business for all concerns of tho country capable of manufacturing rapid-fire weapons. The earnings statement of tho Savage Arms Corporation will be issued on Jan. 28 and President Borie stated that ho thought tho operating results of 1917 would make a very satisfactory showing in comparison with tho preceding year.— “ Daily Financial America.” — V. 105, p. 1808, 1715. Saxon M otor Car C o rp o ra tio n .— New President.— • P an -A m erican D eb en tu re C orp.— New Officers.— Benjamin Gotfredson has been elected President, succeeding Harry W . Ford, who recently resigned— V . 105. p. 2461, 2099. P an -A m erican W ireless T elegraph & T elep h o n e C o .— The directors have declared tho regular quarterly dividend of 2% and an extra dividend of 5% on tho 81,500,000 capital stock (par $10), both payable on or before Jan. 2 1918 to holders of record Dec. 31 1917. Incorp. in Mich, in 1901. Manufactures tobacco and snuff in Detroit. Has no bonded debt.— V. 104, p. 77. Wallace L. Durant has been elected Sec.-Treas. to succeed G. Kennedy Imbrie, who is engaged in Red Cross servico in France. Roswell C. Tripp, of W m. Morris imbrie & C o., has been elected a director, succeeding Captain James Imbrie of the same firm, now in the military service. — V. 103, p. 2435, 2347. Announcement is made by the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. of America o f the formation o f the Pan-American Wireless Telegraph & Tele phone C o., a subsidiary, for the purpose o f extending the activities of the parent organization and for the special purpose o f connecting the so-called Pan-American countries with the U. S. by wireless communication. The new company has been incorporated in Delaware witii a capital stock of 50.000 shares o f no par value. Officers are: John W. Griggs, Chairman o f the board: Edward J. Nally, President: Washington Dodge and David Sarnoff, Vice-Presidents; C. J. Ross, Secretary, and John Bottomley, Treasurer. Directors- Messrs. Griggs, Nally, Dodge, Sarnoff, James R. Sheffield, Edward W . Harden, Frank N. Waterman, Nathan Vidaver and George Pope. This company was fully organized for business at a meeting of the direc tors held on the 8th inst., and work o f selecting now sites for stations will bo started immediately. It is understood that the new company has acquired the right to use the Paulsen patents and improvements, ir such are deemed desirable. P enn T raffic C o., P h ila d e lp h ia.— Extra Dividend.— An extra dividend o f 1% has been declared, in addition to the semi annual dividend of 3% , both payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jau. 15.— V . 103, p. 243. Pierce-Fordyce Oil A sso c ia tio n .— Provosed Dissolution. See Pierce Oil Corporation below.— V. 105, p. 2278. Pierce Oil C orp o ration .— Acquistion— Decision.— This company, which was incorp. in 1913 in Va., has been granted a permit to operate in Texas, and will make its headquarters at Dallas. Tho company applied for the abovo permit in order to acquiro the prop erties, business, &c., o f the Pierce-Fordyce Oil Association, an allied or ganization. This acquisition has not yet been completed, but eventually, following tho consummation o f the merger, the Pierce-Fordyce organiza tion will probably bo wound up. It is believed tho consolidated corpora tion will double the capacity o f its refinery at Fort Worth and will mako additions to the- plant at Texas City. A new refinery will probably be constructed at Houston. Judge Graves of tho 26th District Court in Toxas recently rendered a decision affirming that tne corporation is not connected with any trust or monopoly and is independently owned and operated and that it should therefore be allowed to operate in Texas. Tho last annual report o f both companies was given In V. 104, p. 2114. — V . 105, p. 2461. 2278. P o in t R ich m o n d (C al.) C anal & L a n d C o.— Foreclosure. The Anglo California Trust Co. of San Francisco, Cal., has filed fore closure suits against this company, a realty enterprise. Tho San Francisco “ News Bureau” says: “ Tho company controls soveral tracts of land in and around Richmond which were mortgaged, tho trust company taking $400,000 worth o f tho bonds. Tho suit was instituted to collect cho oonds when the concern failed to meet interest payment.” Portage R u b ber C o., B arb erton , O h io .— Earnings.— Nov. 30 Years. 1916-17. 1915-1B. 1914-15. 1913-14. Total salt's------ $3,361,613 S I,867,854 S I,067,858 $661,849 $129,000 $88,102 Net profits........xS540,933 $232,286 x Before deducting estimated Federal taxes.— V. 105, p. 2190, 1912-13. S4S2,355 $61,023 1808. S c o tten -D illo n (T obacco) C o ., D etro it.— Dividends.— S h a n n o n C opper C o .— Out-put {in Pounds).— 1917—Dec.— 1916. Decrease. I 1917— 12 M os.— 1916. Decrease. 650.000 977,000 327.00016,231,000 9,659,500 3 428,500 From July 1 to Oct 31 1917 tho company’s mine was shut down on ac count of labor troubles.— V. 105, p. 1808. Sh effield Farm s C o., In c .— Acquisition.— This company has taken over control of tho Diamond Dairy C o., pay ment being made on tho basis of 30 shares of stock of the purchasing com pany for 100 shares of the Diamond company.— V. 105. p. 2461. Sm ith W h e el C o., In c ., Syracuse, N. Y . — Stock Inc.— This company, a manufacturer of automobile wheols, has, it is stated, increased Its auth. capital stock from.8100,000 to $3,000,000. Sperry F lou r C o. of C alifo rn ia.— Mortgage.— A trust deed to tho Anglo-California Trust C o.. 8an Francisco, as trustee, for $1,500,000 covering all the company’s holdings in Fresno, San Jose and Vallejo has been filed for record.— V. 105, p. 1004. Sp rin gfield (M ass.) Gas L ig h t Co .— Offering of 6 % Notes.— Harris, Forbes & C o., N . Y ., Harris, Forbes & C o., In c., Boston, and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, are offering, at 98 and in t., yielding about GJ^%, $500,000 6 % gold coupon notes, dated D ec. 1 1917, due D ec. 1 1922, but callable at 101 and int. on or after D ec. 1 1918 on six months' notice. Interest J. & D . in Boston. Denom. $1,000. A circular shows: Company.— Incorp. in Mass, in 1847. Supplies tho cities o f Springfield and Chicopee and tho towns of West Springfield, Longmeadow, Agawam, East Longmeadow, Ludlow and South Hadley Falls, with gas for lighting, heating and cooking purposes, serving an estimated population of 171,600. Owns 300 miles of mains and m e output for tho year 1916 was 1,018,501,000 cu. ft. of gas. Present canitalization, Including this issue: Capital stock___________ $1,777,200 5-yoar6% notes (this issue).$500,000 Premium on capital stock. 1,277,200 Floating debt__________ ___ 465,000 Total cash paid in ou ca p .$3,054,400 Earnings for Year ended Oct. 31 1917. Grass (incl. non-op. rev.) .$1.047,9801Int. on notes & float, d e b t.-$54,000 Net, after taxes_________ $253,8671Balanco__________________ $199,867 Notes.— The authorized amount of tho 6% gold notes is $1,000,000, of which $500,000 are now issued. No mortgage or other prior lien may bo placed without either retiring those notes or giving them equal privileges therewith. The floating debt, including tho portion now funded by these notes, has been incurred in connection with new construction and extensions Annual Earnings— 1908. 1910. 1912. 1914. 1916. Gross earnings---------$471,450 $546,835 $575,966 $747,991 S858.604 Dividends— Dividends paid on capital stock: 1902 and 1903, 10%; 1905, 1906 and 1907, 10% yearly; 1908 to 1916, inci., 12% yearly.— V. 104, p.769. Standard Motor Construction Co.— Extra Dividend.— Providence Gas Co.— Notes— Toluol Plant.— Tho shareholders on Jan. 3 authorized tho issue o f $2,100,000 Five-Year 7% Convertible Gold Notes, described in V. 105, p. 2548. An exchango journal understands that the Government proposes to build a toluol plant on the company’s land at a cost or $200,000, and that after tho war tho Providence Gas Co. will have tho privilege of buying it at a price fixed by appraisal.— V. 105, p. 2548. Pressed Steel Oaf Co.— Orders in 1917.— See “ Railroad Construction” under RR s. above.— V . 105, p. 1903. An extra dividend of 20% has been declared on the $1,800,000 stock out of 1917 earnings, payable Fob. 7 1918. An extra of 10% was paid Dec, 22 last out of 1916 earnings. Compare V. 105, p. 2280. Standard Oil Co. of Nebraska.-— New Treasurer.— R . C. McIntosh succeeds Geo. M . Smith as Treasurer. Vice-President— V. 105, p. 2371, 1S6. M r. Smith is Standard Oil Co. (of N. J.).— Oil Administrator Chosen.— Public Service Electric Co.— Curtailment of Power.— See general news on a previous page.— V. 105, p. 2462. Pullman Company.— Orders in 1917.— See “ Railroad Construction” under RRs. above.— V. 105, p. 2280. See Public Service Corp. under “ Railroads” above.— V. 105, p. 1314. See “ Railroad Construction” under RRs. above.— V. 105, p. 2461. Rates.— Eastern Roads with Water Connections Apply for Increase.— Fifteen per cent increase in commodity rates was sought in an application filed with tho I.-S. C. Commission Jan. 8 by Eastern trunk lino railroads operating in connection with steamship companies from Boston, N . Y ., Phila., and Balt, to Washington. Richmond, Norfolk, Nowport News and other Virginia points, and points south of these gateways.— V. 105, p. 2543. Remington Arms-TJnion Metallic Cartridge Co.— Lay-Off— Russian Contract Situation.— Regarding tho laying off of the night shift of 2,500 men, tho company announces: The conditions in Russia are such that payment on contracts in process o f execution in the U. S. are seriously curtailed. This is true with the con tracts between this company and tho former Russian Government, and the situation has become so acute that a large reduction o f daily output of Russian rifles has become imperative. It is necessary at once to discontinue the night shift heretofore working upon Russian rifles and to dismiss such o f the employees o f this night shift as cannot bo given employment on the day shift. The company anticipates in the early spring using an oven larger number o f employees than are engaged at present, after tho completion o f the special tool equipment necessary to the manufacture o f supplies for the United States— V. 105, p. 2370. Standard Steel Car Co.— Orders in 1917.— (John B.) Stetson Co., Philadelphia.— New Director.— Thomas S. Gates, Pres, of the Phila. Trust Co., has been elected a direc tor to succeed Albert T . Freeman, deceased.—-V. 105, p. 2548. Texas Company.— Stock Listing— Financial Data.—• The N . Y . Stock Exchango has authorized the listing of $13,875,000 new capital stock on official notico of issuance in exchango for outstanding full-paid subscription receipts, making the total amount authorized to be listed $69,375,000. This new stock was offered at par to shareholders of record, subscriptions payable 30% Aug. 15, 30% Oct. 15 1917 and 40% Jan. 5 1918, the now shares participating in dividends from Jan. 1 1918For financial statement. with earnings, &c., see “ Reports” above.— V . 105, p. 1904. Troy (N. Y.) Gas Co. — New Stock.— Application has been made to the New York P. S. Commission for authority to issue $700,000 common stock, tho proceeds to reimburse the treasury for moneys spent in the past five years.— V. 105, p. 1809, 1626- Union Bag & Paper Corp.— Extra Dividend.— An extra dividend of 2% has been declared,4n Second Liberty Loan 4% bonds, payable Jan. 25 to holders of record Jan. 15. Amounts less than S50 will bo paid in cash.— V. 105, p . 2100. Union Electric Light & Power Co., St. Louis, Mo.— Proposed Bond and Stock Issue.— Republic Distilling Co., N. Y .— Dissolution.— An application has been filed with tho Missouri P. S. Commission for authority to issue $1,500,000 In bonds and $1,000,000 additional pre ferred stock.— V. 105, p. 1315, 1110. (W . A .) Rogers C o ., L td ., T o ro n to .— Stock Increase.— U n io n Oil Co. o f C alifo rn ia.— Earnings— Approximated in 1917 and Actual in Other Years.— See U. S. Industrial Alcohol Co. below.— V. 105, p. 613, 77. BWThis company proposes to increase its authorized capital stock from $2,400,000 to $3,000,000 by tho issuance o f 6,000 shares, par $100, of 7% cum. pref. stock. Of tho proceeds o f tho now stock, $222,800 will be used to acquiro the business o f Simeon and George II. Rogers Co., of Hartford, Conn., tno bal. o f the new stock not being issued at present.— V. 105, p. 77. St. Lawrence F lou r Mills C o ., L td .—• Extra Dividend.— W An extra dividend of 1% has been declared on tho $1,200,000 common srock in addition to tho regular quarterly dividend of 1 % , both payable Feb. 1 to holders of record Jan. 20. An initial dividend ot l H % was paid on the common stock in N ov. last.— V. 105, p. 1622. Sacram ento V alley Irrig ation C o .— Status of Successor. See South. Calif. Farm Lands Co. under ‘'Reports” above.— V.103.P.412. Calendar Years— 1917 (Est.l. 1910 (Act.). 1915 (A c!.). 1914 (Act.). Gross sales..................... 833,851),000 827,745,000 819.248,143 820,090,059 Total profits...... ............$12,000,000 $11,206,203 *0,321,648 86,085,252 Int., taxes, deprec., &c_ $4,610,000 $3,823,541 $3,502,619 $3,349,728 Empl. share In profit--------------158,158 ----------------------Dividends.................. (9%)3.187,793 (6)2,045,632 ......... .................. .......... Ilalanco. surplus.........$4,462,207 $5,179,032 $2,819,129 $2,735,624 — V. 106, p. 93. The production of crude oil by the company and controlled companies In 1917 approximated 7,150,000 not bbls., an increase o f 475,000 bbls. over 1916.— V. 105, p. 2372, 2190. 197 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] Union Tank Line Co.— Transfer Agent —- 3Pxje T h o E q u ita b le T r u s t C o . o f N o w Y o r k h as b een a p p o in ted tra n sfer ag e n t or th is c o m p a n y .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 6 1 3 , 5 0 3 . (E o m m x x tia l T u n es, U. S. Industrial Alcohol Co.— Acquisition.— W e aro o ffic ially ad vised th a t th is c o m p a n y ab sorb ed on J a n . 1 a ll o f its distlllory co m p a n ie s, as fo llo w s: , ,, ,T R e p u b lic D istillin g C o . , N o w Y o r k . I In te rn ation al D istillin g C o . , N e w P u r ity D istillin g C o ., B o s to n . O rlean s. C o lu m b u s D istillin g C o ., B r o o k ly n . (L ou isian a D istillin g C o . , Now ' O rl. T h o p aren t c o m p a n y h a s, th rou gh th e d e a l, p a r tly lost its id e n tity as a h oldin g c o m p a n y an d b ecom es tho op erating c o m p a n y o f all Its ch em ica l p la n ts. T h oro h as been n o ch an ge in tho c a p ita liz a tio n .— ,__ T h e a cq u isition o f th e C la rk e B r o s, d istillery is included in th o a b o v e . — V . 100. p . 93. United Shoe Machinery Co.— Gov't Suit.— See U n ite d S ta to s Steel C o rp o ra tio n b elo w .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 9 3 . United States Rubber Co.— Dividends When Earned Within Meaning of Income Tax Law.— T reasu rer W . O . P arson an nou nces as o f D e c . 31 d iv s . p a id on th e p r e f. stock s J a n . 31 1 9 1 7 , w ere declared ou t o f earnings for tho q uarter ended D e c . 31 1916 and are taxab lo to stock h o lders o f this c o m p a n y u nder tho Federal In c o m e T a x L aw a t th e rates prescribed b y the A c t o f S e p t. 8 19 1 6 , b u t n o t a t tho rates prescribed b y tno A c t o f O c t. 4 1J 1 7. S u b seq u en t d iv id en d s paid in 1 9 17 on such p ref. stock s w ere declared o u t o f earn ings sin ce J a n . 1 1 9 1 7 , an d are so ta x a b le to stock h o lders a t th e rates prescribed b y tho A c t o f S e p t. 8 1 9 1 6 , an d in ad d ition th e re to , a t th o rates prescribed b y th e A c t o f O c t. 4 * 9 1 7 .— V . 1 0 6 , p . 9 3 . United States Steel Corporation.— Unfilled Orders.— Seo "T r a d e an d T r a f f ic M o v e m e n ts ’ on a p receding p a g e. (J l c Goes Ovct cs T h e m o tio n o f tho G o v e rn m en t to con tin u e u ntil th e n e x t term in O c to b e r th e case o f tho S teel C orpo ra tion w as gran ted b y tho U n ite d S ta te s S up rem o C o u r t . A sim ilar m o tio n in tho U n ite d S h oe JVIachinary case w as d en ied . T h e ^ 'E m d n eerh ig N e w s -R e c o r d ’ ’ in its issue o f J a n . 3 d e v o te d fiv e p ages t o a description o f th e constru ction in six m o n th s o f a 1 1 0 -in ch p la te mill fo r th is c o m p a n y ’s su b sid ia ry , th e C arn e gie S teel C o . , a t its H o m e ste a d w o rk s. Judge Gary Favors Importing W (IT % Labor to Help Win the " See general nows on a preceding page.■ V . 106 p. 93. Utah-Idaho Sugar Co.— Extra Dividend.— A nross roport state s th a t an ex tra d ivid en d or 1 % h a s been d eclared on tho sto ck alon g w ith the regular q u arterly 2 % , p a y a b lo J a n . 1 to h olders o f record D e c . 1 8 . C o m p a re V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 9 . War Regulations.— Iron , Steel, Coke and Ore Prices to Be Continued until March 31. See p ago 2 5 in last w ee k ’s issu e .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 9 . Western Union Telegraph Co.— Earnings.— For Years ending D e c . 31 ( D e c . 1 9 1 7 E s l . ) — 1917. 1916. Total revenues_____________ _______ ____________$78,400,187 $63,621,600 M a in te n a n c e , repairs, d ep reciatio n , & c _ _ -------------- 1 0 ,6 4 0 ,4 4 9 O th e r op er. e x p ., Inch ren t o f leased lines & t a x e s . . 5 2 ,6 6 0 ,9 3 8 8 ,6 5 1 ,5 0 5 4 1 ,2 4 2 ,8 4 0 B a la n c o ........................................................................................... $ 1 5 ,0 9 8 ,8 0 0 $ 1 3 ,7 2 7 ,2 5 5 D e d u c t — In te rest on b on d e d d e b t ------------------------------1 ,3 3 1 ,8 5 0 1 ,3 3 1 ,8 5 0 N o t I n c o m e - ........................................................- ..................... $ 1 3 ,7 6 6 ,9 5 0 $ 1 2 ,3 9 5 ,4 0 5 — V . 105. p . 2 3 7 2 . Wharton Steel Co.— Notes Offered— Stock.— C h an d ler & C o . aro offerin g, it is u n d e r sto o d , $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 T w o -y e a r 6 % n otes a t 9 4 an d in t ., th e n otes b ein g p art o f an issue o f $ 1 ,2 0 0 , 0 0 0 created for th e purposo o f c o n solid atin g its flo a tin g d e b t also th o m tg o . for $ 7 5 0 ,0 0 0 . In respect o f tho incroaso in th e au th orized c a p ita l sto c k fro m $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 to $ 1 0 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , wo are in form ed th a t tho d irectors h a v e n ot as y e t a u th o r ized tho issuo o f a n y o f tho a d d ition al s t o c k .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 1 9 1 . Wichita (Kan.) Union Stock Yards Co.— Bonds Called. T h is c o m p a n y h as called for p a y m e n t F e b . 1 a t 102 an d in t. a t Illinois T r u s t & S avin gs B a n k . C h ic a g o , tho follow in g F irst M t g e . 6 % gold b o n d s, d a te d A u g . 1 19 14 : N o s . 6 1 , 6 7 , 8 0 , 9 3 a t $ 1 0 0 each ; N o . 3 1 3 a t $ 5 0 0 , an d N o 4 0 2 at) $ 1 ,0 0 0 . T h e a b o v e issue o f b o n d s ( $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 ) w as placed b y th e I I . 1’ . W r ig h t In v e stm e n t C o . o f K a n sa s C i t y . A t la st acco u n ts $ 1 8 8 ,4 0 0 w as o u tsta n d in g . C o m p a re V . 9 9 , p . 1 8 3 8 , 1 9 1 6 . Wire Wheel Corp. of America.— New Directors.— Reports state that Frank A . Storer and Joseph Musgrovo have been elected directors.— V. 105, p. 1216. (F. W.) Woolworth Co.— Financial Data— Sales.— The figures appearing in tho following statement havo been con firmed for the “ Chronicle” : T h e sales for tho calen dar y e a r 1917 w ero $98,091,999, th o c o m p a n y ’ s record for a sin gle 12 m on th s and a gain o f SI 1,010,190, or 12.64%, o v e r 1916. O f this to ta l tho old stores, th oso op erated a full y e a r, gain ed $6,255,010, or 56.86%T h e sales for D e ce m b er 1 9 17 created a n ew high record an d sh ow a gain o f 8 9 5 5 .7 8 9 , or 7 . 0 1 % ove r D e ce m b er 19 1 6 . th e old stores co n trib u tin g a b o u t on e-third o f th e to ta l in crease. T h o resu lt a tta in e d in D e ce m b er w as u n ex p e cted , since in the first tw o w eeks th e h e a v y sto rm s h am p ered busin ess, causin g a loss in sales as com p ared w ith 1 9 1 6 . T h o h e a v y C h ristm a s busin ess, h ow ever, o ve rcam e th e poor sh ow in g m a d e earlier in th e m o n th . I n th e seven d a y s before C h ristm a s th e sales to ta le d $ 7 ,2 5 9 ,4 0 0 , or an avorago o f over $ 1 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 a d a y . , T h o year 1 9 17 also establish ed a new high record in tho n u m b e r o f s to r os n ow op eratin g. O n D e c . 31 1 9 1 / tho c o m p a n y h ad 9 9 8 sto res o p e n , an increaso o f 7 8 over J a n . 1 1 9 1 7 . Sales for Month of December and 12 Months ending Dec. 31. Increase. \ 1 9 1 7 — 12 mos.— 1 9 16 Increase. i q i 7 — Dec.— 1 9 1 6 . $ 1 4 ,5 9 0 ,9 2 4 $ 1 3 ,6 3 5 ,1 3 5 $ 9 5 5 ,7 8 9 1 $ 9 8 ,0 9 1 ,9 9 9 $ 8 7 ,0 8 1 ,8 0 9 $ 1 1 ,0 1 0 ,1 9 0 Sales, Net Earnings and Number of Stores Operated for Calendar Years. S a les. N e t E a r n s . S tores . „ „ ns 5-l e s N e t E a r n s . S tores 1 9 1 7 . $ 9 8 ,0 9 1 ,9 9 9 * S 9 .2 6 2 .5 0 0 9 9 8 1 9 1 4 . $ 6 9 ,6 1 9 ,6 6 9 $ 6 ,4 2 9 ,8 9 6 733 6 ,4 6 1 ,1 1 8 687 1 9 1 6 . 8 7 ,0 8 1 .8 0 9 8 ,7 1 3 ,4 4 5 9 2 0 1 9 1 3 . 6 6 ,2 2 8 ,0 7 2 5 ,4 1 4 ,7 9 8 63 1 1 9 1 5 . 7 5 ,9 9 5 ,7 7 4 7 ,5 4 8 ,2 1 0 8 0 5 1 9 1 2 . 6 0 ,5 5 7 ,7 6 7 * E stim a te d before allow ing for w ar taxes T h o follow in g is p art o f an ap p rov ed sta te m e n t: “ W a r taxes w hich tho c o m p a n y will h avo to p a y c a n n o t bo determ in ed until a full in ven tory has been m a d e . A fte r p a y in g ta x e s, tho n et will bo c on sid erab ly low er than tho a b o v e e stim a te . T h en , t o o , tho c o m p a n y ’s p rofits on each d ollar o f sales will u n d o u b te d ly bo sm aller than in 1916 w hen th e y wero tho best on record , 1 0 cen ts on tho d ollar, duo to higher c ost o f m erch andise and la b o r. O n th e w h o le, it w ould n o t b e surprising if tho final n et earnings for 1 9 1 7 will bo loss th an in 1 9 1 6 .” — V . 106, p. 93. World Film Corp.— Additional Certificates Listed.— P ress rep orts sta to th a t an a d d ition al a m o u n t o f 5 5 1 ,3 7 5 shares o f v o tin g tru st certificates h as boon listed on tho N e w Y o r k ‘ C u r b ,’ ’ m a k in g tho to ta l Issued an d o u tsta n d in g 1 ,1 5 1 .3 7 5 sh are s. COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, Jan. 11 1918. Trade is brisk at the West and South, but at the East it is hampered by the scarcity of coal and of raw materials, as well as car congestion. In fact, scarcity of raw materials militates against business in particular lines over much of the country. The lack of coal is also interfering with the export trade; so is cold weather. But rumors of peace moves have caused an advance in cotton. Stocks held by retailers are small and trade in many articles is good. Spring goods are wanted from both wholesalers and jobbers. With cotton up to 31 and 32 cents, collections at the South are especially good, but they arejnore prompt than usual at the West and else where. The demand for textiles for spring delivery is good, despite the high cost of such goods. There is nothing to take their place. One regrettable fact is the large congestion of freight at Atlantic ports, especially at New York. Here a great many ships have been detained for weeks, unable to get a sufficient supply of coal. The single item of fuel is a most important one in summing up the business situation in this country, for almost everywhere it is scarce. The iron and steel trades are hampered by lack of coke. Industries without number are injured by the scarcity of coal. It is a fact, too, of course, that the cost of living is still very high. In not a few items, so far from being mitigated, it grows worso. It is not surprising to note that in some non-essen tial lines production will be reduced. Everywhere tho Gov ernment is increasing its hold on business. Supervision of the oil trade is expected to become more strict. The express companies will also, it is said, be regulated from Washington. An ovent of capital importance was the announcement early in tho week that next week will be what Director-General McAdoo designates as “Freight Clearance Week,” by which is meant a country-wido campaign to have shippers and con signees unload freight cars as promptly as possible in order to relievo railroad congestion. To this end an appeal will be made to Governors of States, State Railroad Commissions, city officials and others. It is said that demurrage charges are to be doubled with a view of clearing off the wharves at New York and other points. It has been a week of very se vere storms. On the 7th inst. the Middle West was struck by the heaviest snowfall on record, reaching 1 2 to 16 inches in Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan and northern Indiana, the storm extending eastward from Missouri into Ohio, after centring on tho 5 th inst. over tho lower Mississippi Valley. Chicago reported a practical suspension of business. In Milwaukee the schools had to close for the first time in many years. Here, a storm of sleet and rain, freezing as it fell, occurred, at the same time delaying all local traffic, crippling wire service and imperilling life and limb by glazed and well-nigh impassable thoroughfares, either for pedes trians or horses and trucks, with a long list of persons in jured by falls, and some deaths. On tho 10th inst. the South west was visited by one of the severest blizzards seen for years past, sweeping over Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and Arkansas, with temperatures 12 degrees above zero to 18 below, tho latter at Concordia, Kans. Now it is announced that Now York is to have a heavy snowstorm within 24 hours. Tho coal scarcity is still so great that the State Fuel Administrator, it is understood, may close up theatres, res taurants and cabarets at 9 or 10 o’clock in the evening for tho purpose of conserving the supply. And there is talk of a temporary restoration of something like the curfew in parts of New England, owing to the lack of coal. Some Fall Rivor mills have had to close owing to fuel scarcity. A Wash ington dispatch, however, is reassuring, taking tho ground that tho traffic situation has sufficiently improved to guar antee that thero will be no further coal famine anywhere this winter, though thero may be local shortages. Tho winter wheat crop prospects have been greatly improved by heavy snows. Taking the country as a whole, trade is in no bad shapo, though it could be greatly helped by improvement in tho matter of fuel and transportation. LARD higher; prime Western 24.90 @25c.; refined to the Continent 27c.; South America 27.25c.; Brazil 28.25c. Futures declined for a time with receipts of hogs larger than expected. Besides, packers hold large stocks of meats, &c., and exports are curtailed by the scarcity of ocean tonnage, something which offset the rather bullish statement of lard stocks recently given out being about half what they were a year ago. Leading packers have been sellers of provisions. In Liverpool prices are generally firm with arrivals increas ing. Later on prices in this country advanced on peace talk, despite continued heavy receipts of hogs. There was a fair cash demand. Shorts have covered freely. To-day prices advanced a little and then reacted on continued large hog receipts and a slowing down of the cash demand. Car scarcity, too, restricted shipments eastward from Chicago. Prices aro higher for the week, however. Yale & Towne M fg. Co.— Supreme Court Decision in Stock Dividend Case.— U.S. Authority Claims Decision Applies only to Act of 1913—• Soo goncral n ew s on a p reviou s p a g o .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 4 9 . D A IL Y C L O S IN G P R IC E S S a t. J an u ary d e l i v e r y - . c t s . 2 3 . 8 0 M a y d o llv o ry .......................2 4 .2 0 OF LAR D FUTURES M on. T u es. W ed. 2 4 .0 0 2 3 .9 0 2 4 .1 2 2 4 .3 7 2 4 .2 5 2 4 .5 0 I N CHICAGO T h u rs. F ri 2 4 .3 5 2 4 .3 0 2 4 .7 5 2 4 .7 7 198 THE CHRONICLE ► PORK firm; mess, $50@$51; clear, $50@$56. Beef products steady; mess, $31 @$32; extra India moss, $52© $54. Cut meats firm; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 25c.; pickled bellies, 31@33c. In Liverpool, the general tone has been very firm, with spot offerings light and foreign arrivals moderate. Consumption is necessarily increased by the recent coldness. The American market is firm with holders reserved. Argentine clearances are fair, and other export clearances moderate. There is a small allocation of all grades and an urgent retail trade for bacon. To-day pork advanced. Prices are higher for the week. Butter, cream ery, 52 @ 5 2 ^ c. Cheese, State, 2 4 % ©25c. Eggs, fresh, 67c. COFFEE higher; No. 7 Rio 8 ^ c .; No. 4 Santos 1 0 ^ © fair to good Cucuta ll> | @ 1 2 ^ c . Futures after recent sharp advance reacted on an idea that, after all, peace is not near at hand. Heavy liquidation occurred. Brazil did not respond to the recent advance here. Yet, on the other hand, there has been more or less outside buying of distant months on the chance that peace may come some time this year or, at any rate, be clearly foreshadowed. This buying has caused rallies at times. Ocean freights, moreover, at Brazilian ports still seem to be scarce. To-day prices closed 4 to 25 points lower, with sales stated at 3,260 bags. Rio spot prices dropped 75 reis for the third day in succession. Prices are lower for the week. Prices follow: 1 0 %c.; J an u ary _ c t s _ 7 .7 0 © 7 . 8 0 Febru ary . . . 7 . 9 0 © 7 . 9 3 M a r c h _______ 8 .1 2 (4 )8 .1 3 A p r i l .................8 . 2 0 @ 8 . 2 1 M a y --------c t s _ 8 .2 8 @ 8 . 2 9 J u n e ---------------8 .3 8 < § 8 .3 9 J u ly -----------------8 . 4 7 @ 8 . 4 9 A u g u s t ______ 8 . 5 7 © 8 . 5 S [Vol. 106. West delays shipments. Trading is mostly between dealers. Tin is very scarce and no relief from London is in sight, as all shipments from there are temporarily suspended. Lon don advanced equal to 2 l-3c. The situation is regarded as acute. Spelter firm on tho spot at 7 % @ 8 K c . Lately the tone has become stronger. Supplies are ample. The price is down, it is said, near the cost of production. PIG IRON has been scarce. Furnaces are oversold. A scarcity of coke is still a great drawback and producers are far behind on their contracts. Foundries need iron badly, but as already intimated it is hard to obtain. STEEL is still in sharp demand. American mills are work ing at full capacity. Rolling mills are needed to make ship plates. Owing to the scarcity here, Canada will be obliged to establish rolling mills in connection with plans to stimu late shipbuilding by the Canadian Government. Shipbuild ing there will consume much raw material. That is clear. Plants to build ships in tho United States and Canada have been enlarged to the utmost possible limit. Lord Northcliffe’s frequent statements in regard to tho crying need of ships is believed to be haying effect in Canada, to say noth ing of this country, especially as the U-boat menace seems to have by no means disappeared. ------------- imnrxim---------------- COTTON. S ep te m b er c t s 8 .6 7 @ 8 .6 S O c to b e r ______ 8 . 7 4 © 8 . 7 5 N ovo m b er _ _ S .8 l © 8 .8 2 D e c e m b e r ___ 8 . 8 7 @ 8 . 8 9 F rid a y N ig h t, J a n . 11 1918. THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by our SUGAR, centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 6.005c.; granulated, 7.45c. Stocks of raw sugar are increasing in Cuba. Exports, telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the moreover, are also increasing, No doubt thev would be week ending this evoning tho total receipts havo reached larger, but for the scarcity of steamer coal. In other words, 153,526 bales, against 139,274 bales last weok and 124,475 the question of tonnage for bringing sugar to this country bales tho previous week, making tho total receipts since from Cuban ports is a vital matter. At present the im portations ai’e only moderate. Under the circumstances, Aug. 1 1917 3,719,870 bales, against 4,889,793 bales for the trade is necessarily restricted. On Thursday, however, same period of 1916-17, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1917 300,000 bags of new crop Cuban sugar sold for prompt and of 1,169,923 balos. January shipment at 4.985c. The Cuban crop is estimated Sat. Mon. Tiles. at 3,500,000 tons, but it is intimated that this estimate may Wed. Thurs. Fri. Total. havo to be modified unless prompt measures are taken G a lv e s t o n _____ __ 1 3 ,8 1 2 9 ,4 7 2 1 5 ,8 3 5 1 0 ,0 6 4 5 ,4 4 9 6 ,1 5 7 6 0 ,7 8 9 T e x a s C i t y _____ greatly to increase the supply of coal in Cuba. Moreover, 6 ,5 2 5 6 ,5 2 5 P ort h r economic conditions are said to leave much to bo desired. A r a n . APratss,u &. .c ._. l",9 8 7 1 ,9 8 7 American bankers may finance the Cuban crop. Wool N e w O rle an s_____ 4 ,5 6 7 4 ,7 8 2 1 1 ,8 6 9 6 ,2 3 8 6 , 0 0 1 6 ,7 7 4 4 0 ,2 3 1 155 189 785 338 quiet, but firm. The next Colonial wool auctions at Boston P en sacola ______ 310 486 2 ,2 6 3 will occur on January 24th and 25th. J a c k s o n v ille _____ 2 ',2 0 0 OILS.— Linseed steady; city, raw American seed, $ 1 3 0 © $1 31; Calcutta, $1 40. Lard, prime, $2 20@$2 25. Cocoanut, Cochin, 21@22c.; Ceylon, 17K@18c. Soya bean, 18@18J4c.; Palm, Lagos, 30@31c. Spirits of turpentine, 48@483^c. Strained rosin, common to good, $7. Cotton seed oil closed lower on the spot at 19.70c. Prime crude Southeast, 17.50 nominal. Closing prices for refined for future delivery are as follows: J a n u a ry . . 1 9 . 7 5 © 2 0 . 0 0 | M a r c h ------- 1 9 . 9 5 © ______| M a y .................. 1 9 . 9 0 © F e b r u a r y ..1 9 . 9 0 © _____ | A p r il............. 1 9 . 9 0 © ______| ' PETROLEUM firm; refined in barrels, $12 50@$13 50; bulk, $6 50 ©$7 50; cases, $16 50@$17 50. Naphtha, 73 to 76.degrees, in 100-gallon drums and over, 54%c. Gasoline firm; motor gasoline, in steel barrels, to garages, 24c.; to consumers, 26c.; gasoline gas machine, steel, 41c.; 72 to 76 degrees, 38c. Requirements here for tho first time in many years exceed production of refineries. Objection is made to the revocation by Director-General McAdoo of the priority railroad freight order, putting petroleum and its products in fifth classification of commodities to receive preference in cars and in movement. Protests have been made based on the necessity of protecting many industrial plants depend ent upon petroleum for fuel, as well as assuring a regular and adequate supply of refined products for war purposes. Oklahoma’s production in 1917 dropped to 92,044,190 bbls., against 106,396,834 bbls. in 1916, a decrease for the first time in 10 years. But that of Kansas was 35,017,540 bbls., against 13,961,803 bbls. in 1916. And the Mid-Continent’s production in 1917 was 127,061,730 bbls., against 120,358,037 bbls. in 1916 an increase of 7,703,100 bbls. On the 10th instant Mark L. Requa of California was appointed head of the newly created oil department of the Fuel Administration. P en n sy lv a n ia d ark $ 3 C a b e ll_______________ 2 M e rc e r b la c k ______ 2 C r ic h to n ____________ 1 C o r n i n g ______________2 W o o s t e r ______________2 T h r a ll............................... 2 S t r a w n _______________ 2 D o S o to ______________ 1 75 72 23 50 80 38 00 00 90 N o r th L im a _______ $ 2 0 8 Sou th L im a _______ 2 08 I n d i a n a ______________ 1 93 P r in c e to n ____________ 2 12 S o m er se t, 3 2 d o g . . 2 5 5 R a g la n d ______________ 1 2 0 E le c t r a _______________ 2 0 0 M o r a n _______________ 2 0 0 P ly m o u t h ____________ 2 03 Illin o is, a b o v e 3 0 d e g r e e s___________ $ 2 K a n sa s an d O k la h o m a ______________2 C a d d o , L a ., lig h t . 2 C a d d o , L a ., h e a v y . 1 C a n a d a _______________ 2 H e a ld t o n ____________ 1 H e n r ie t ta ____________ 2 12 00 00 00 45 20 00 TOBACCO has been quiet but firm. Trade is usually quiet at this time, but holders show no inclination whatever to modify prices. Certainly there is no pressure to sell. The Ohio crop of 1917 is estimated at 130,000 to 135,000 cases, of which it seems some 60,000 cases remain in the hands of farmers. Foreign tobacco, like American, is quiet, but prices remain very steady. S avan n ah _______ B ru n sw ick ______ C h a r le s t o n ______ W i l m i n g t o n _____ 3 ,3 2 3 3 ,0 5 2 4 ,7 8 4 2 ,9 9 1 1 ,9 5 8 455 67 110 835 34 718 576 200 1 ,2 0 2 55 7 36 645 329 148 478 50 272 183 1 .3 9 8 624 66 39 1 131 769 1 9 .5 3 7 3 7 ,2 7 3 2 1 ,3 2 6 1 5 ,5 7 3 N ’p ort N e w s , &c. N e w Y o r k _______ B o sto n _________ B a ltim o r e ________ P h ila d e lp h ia _____ 66 T o ta ls this w e e k . 2 2 ,6 0 5 2~,2 0 0 1 9 ,9 5 8 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,4 9 0 648 4 ,8 4 3 194 2 ,0 0 7 2 ,3 2 7 498 66 3 ,8 5 0 4 ,5 0 0 1 ,7 3 8 163 1 ,6 9 0 19 4 90 360 498 3 7 ,2 1 2 1 5 3 ,5 2 6 The following shows the week’s total receipts, the total since Aug. 1 1917 and tho stocks to-night, compared with last year: 1 9 1 7 -1 8 . Receipts to Jan. 1 1 . G a lv e sto n ________ T e x a s C i t y _______ P ort A r th u r ______ A r a n . P a ss, & c .. N e w O rle a n s____ M o b i l e ___________ P en sa c o la _________ J a ck so n v ille______ S a v a n n a h _________ B r u n s w ic k _______ C h a r le sto n _______ W ilm in g t o n ______ N o r f o l k __________ N ’p ort N e w s , &c_ N o w Y o r k _______ B o s t o n ____________ B a ltim o r e _________ P h ila d e lp h ia ____ T o t a ls __________ 6 0 ,7 8 9 6 ,5 2 5 l ”,9 8 7 4 0 ,2 3 1 2 ,2 6 3 2", 2 0 0 1 9 ,9 5 8 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,4 9 0 648 4 ,8 4 3 194 2 ,0 0 7 2 ,3 2 7 498 66 ,1 6 9 ,9 5 6 3 1 ,7 5 6 5 ,4 9 2 1 4 ,8 8 4 9 0 1 ,4 9 9 6 5 ,8 3 9 5 ,7 2 5 3 2 ,8 5 0 7 2 5 ,6 5 6 1 0 1 ,4 0 0 1 6 2 ,6 3 6 6 3 ,6 5 0 1 9 7 ,1 0 2 3 ,0 6 2 1 0 2 ,3 0 5 7 4 ,8 8 2 6 7 ,7 2 1 3 ,4 5 5 Stock. 1 9 1 6 -1 7 . This Since Aug This Since Aug Week. 1 1917 Week, l 19 1 6 . 6 8 ,4 6 9 1 ,8 7 5 ,2 3 4 2 ,3 5 6 2 2 4 ,6 4 1 2 9 .8 5 0 4 ,2 0 9 4 2 ,5 1 2 2 2 ,1 8 8 1 ,0 6 9 ,1 4 3 1 ,3 5 7 7 7 ,5 3 7 3 0 .8 5 1 319 4 1 ,6 7 5 7 .0 8 2 7 1 3 ,9 9 3 2 ,5 0 0 8 1 ,0 0 0 835 1 3 4 ,9 4 6 501 7 8 ,8 3 8 7 ,2 8 5 3 6 7 .5 8 1 436 1 0 ,0 9 0 2 ,4 5 7 2 7 ,7 0 1 2 ,7 1 2 5 5 ,0 8 0 3 ,1 4 2 2 7 ,6 5 7 1 ,4 0 0 1918. 1917. 1 4 1 ,3 0 1 1 9 ,3 3 2 2 9 ,9 0 3 7 ,8 4 3 1 5 3 ,5 2 6 3 ,7 1 0 ,8 7 0 1 2 5 ,8 4 8 4 ,8 8 9 ,7 9 3 1 ,3 4 1 ,1 0 8 1 ,4 8 8 .1 3 7 In order that comparison may bo made with other years, we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Receipts at— 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. S a v a n n a h ___ B r u n sw ic k ___ C h a rle sto n ,& c W i l m i n g t o n .. N o r f o l k ______ N ’p ort N .,& c . A llo t h o r s _____ 6 0 ,7 8 9 8 ,5 1 2 4 0 ,2 3 1 2 ,2 6 3 1 9 ,9 5 8 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,4 9 0 648 4 ,8 4 3 194 7 ,0 9 8 6 8 ,4 6 9 6 ,5 6 5 2 2 ,1 8 8 1 ,3 5 7 7 ,0 8 2 2 ,5 0 0 835 501 7 .2 8 5 436 8 ,6 3 0 5 9 ,2 9 3 2 ,6 2 1 3 0 ,0 2 5 2 ,9 6 9 3 5 ,0 4 3 3 ,0 0 0 5 ,1 3 0 2 ,4 7 3 1 1 ,5 6 5 1 3 ,9 8 7 7 ,5 4 1 1 8 3 ,8 4 3 6 5 ,4 1 8 7 5 ,0 4 6 5 ,4 9 2 8 2 ,3 1 4 1 5 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,5 1 0 9 ,0 4 7 2 5 ,5 2 9 8 ,4 6 7 6 ,1 7 9 1 1 2 ,3 4 4 3 0 ,4 7 0 6 6 ,5 5 2 6 ,9 0 8 2 6 ,1 0 2 3 ,2 0 0 2 ,0 0 9 7 ,7 1 1 1 1 ,0 9 7 1 ,8 0 2 3 ,9 6 2 5 8 ,7 0 9 2 5 ,7 5 0 2 3 ,4 8 8 2 ,0 8 6 1 8 ,6 3 6 1 ,4 0 0 2 ,5 5 5 1 ,0 5 1 7 ,8 6 2 6 ,6 0 5 6 ,1 7 8 T o t a l this w k . 1 5 3 ,5 2 6 1 2 5 ,8 4 8 1 7 3 ,6 4 7 4 8 6 ,8 7 5 2 7 2 ,1 5 7 1 5 4 ,3 4 0 G a l v e s t o n ___ T e x a s C ity ,& c . N e w O r le a n s. 1913. Sinco A u g . 1 . 3 ,7 1 9 ,8 7 0 4 ,8 8 9 ,7 9 3 4 ,3 7 6 ,3 7 3 5 ,4 3 9 ,6 4 3 7 ,6 7 8 ,4 4 2 7 ,6 3 2 0 4 4 COPPER is steady at 23Kc. Government purchases have been heavy, but supplies are ample. The Government The exports for tho weok onding this ovoning reach a total requirements for January are not fully known. Meanwhile thore is some hesitancy in releasing private copper. Lead of 96,480 balos, of which 69,640 wero to Great Britain, higher on the spot at 6}^@7c. Stocks are not heavy, but 3,505 to France and 23,335 to other destinations. Exports sufficient for consuming needs. Traffic congestion at the for the weok and sinco Aug. 1 1917 are as follows: 199 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] The terms laid down by the President in his address to Con gress, which has been so widely hailed as a new Magna Exports Charta of the world, it is believed will be bitterly opposed by Great Great from — Total. the military party of Germany. Very many beliove that Other. Britain. France . Other. Total. Britain. France. there is nothing for it but a prolongation of hostilities untd 130,742 558,235 33,255 Galveston. 24,553 394,238 24,553 an unmistakable decision is reached. Latterly, moreover, 5,492 5(492 Port Arthur 2,117 "2 ", 117 Laredo, & c . there have been signs of rain in Texas. A low barometer has 32,850 358,286 77,146 NewOrleans 7,693 248", 290 7 ,593 been noticeable for some days in that State. And very many 47,166 1,000 46,166 Mobilel___ 6,499 6,499 are disinclined to buy cotton at the present high price. A P en sacola.. 112.945 325,647 79,843 Savannah. 9 ,0 25 132,859 9,025 scarcity of coal has caused the closing of some Fall River 88,298 88,298 Brunswick 9,851 9,851 44,842 ’ 9",450 28,218 7,174 mills. On the 10th inst. publications in the newspapers W ilm ington 67,022 21,000 46,022 N orfolk. here gave rise to some new fears of price-fixing by the Gov 162,479 507,877 81,762 N ew Y o rk . 18,CIS 3,505 10,082 32,205 263,636 87,230 1,987 17,756 ernment, though there has been nothing in the news from 67,487 B o s to n ____ 68,649 1,952 1,367 65,330 B altim ore. . Washington to indicate that such a step is contemplated. 8,420 8,420 Phlladel’a . . 45,126 45,126 But there certainly is more or less persistent argument to San Fran. 152,183 152,183 W ashington 13,153 13,153 the effect that raw and manufactured cotton should take its 1,623 1,623 D etroit____ turn with iron, steel, &c., in coming under the Governmental 2,374,712 340,347 652,831 T otal____ 69,610 supervision. And exports have been small. In parts of 3,505 23,335 96,480 1,381,534 the South, according to some reports, farmers are more dis T o t. ’ lG-’ D 67,020 6,425 62,205 135,650 1,732,654 466,197 1 ,1 93,8 60 3,39 2,71 1 posed to sell at present high prices. To-day prices were ir T o t. ’ 15-’ 1G 97,129 9,312 52,252 158,993 1,125,820 404,465 1,026,236 2,556,521 In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also regular, advancing early and then reacting on heavy liquida by Southern bull interests and also by Wall Street and give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not tion West. And the South of late has shown more disposi the cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for tion to sell the actual cotton. Certainly its sales have been New York. . And a good many do not like the scarcity of coal in England. Unless the reports are greatly exaggerated, O n S h ip b o a r d , N o t C lea red f o r — Week ending Jan. 11 1918. Exported to — J a n . 11 at— O rcat B r ita in . F r a n c e . G er m any, 2 1 .7 3 4 5 ,0 0 0 5",566 4 ,0 0 0 7",000 6 ,0 0 0 T o ta l 1 9 1 8 .. T o t a l 1 0 17 — T o ta l 1 9 1 6 -- 4 0 ,2 3 7 6 9 ,2 5 0 7 8 ,7 6 7 3 9 ,1 0 0 3 3 ,1 7 5 8 ,9 6 6 O ther C o n t't. 9 ,9 6 3 5 ,0 0 0 6 ,1 0 0 2 0 .0 0 0 G a l v e s t o n _____ N e w O r le a n s * . S a v a n n a h _____ C h a r le sto n _____ M o b i lo ................. N o r f o l k ________ N e w Y o r k ------O th e r p o r ts — From Aug. 1 1917 to Jan. 11 1918. Exported to— C oa st w is e , 9 .0 0 0 4",200 1 .0 0 0 100 200 4",503 * E s tim a te d . 4" ,6 6 6 "1 6 6 1 8 ,9 6 3 4 5 ,3 1 0 4 2 ,9 3 0 T o ta l. 4 6 ,7 9 7 3 0 .0 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 4 ,6 0 3 200 1 6 .0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 L e a v in g S tock . 2 2 3 ,2 7 6 3 5 1 ,5 1 6 2 2 2 ,1 8 1 5 8 .9 4 9 6 ,1 7 2 8 6 ,9 9 9 1 2 5 ,3 0 1 1 5 3 ,9 1 4 1 4 ,5 0 0 1 1 2 ,8 0 0 1 ,2 2 8 ,3 0 8 2 0 ,3 1 0 1 6 8 ,0 4 5 1 ,3 2 0 ,0 9 2 3 3 ,8 0 5 1 0 4 ,5 6 8 1 ,5 7 9 ,8 5 5 UiUCLo 1 1 U UIUU ullv/ jin no y*v ***** ~ >it that they get all the coal that they need. But for the me being it is a disturbing factor here. Prices, however, id higher for the week. Middling uplands closed at 32.60c., i advance of 25 points for the week. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the J a n . 5 to J a n . 11— lid d lin g u p l a n d s _____ Sat Mon 3 2 .5 5 T ues 3 3 .0 5 W ed T h urs 3 3 .3 0 3 3 .2 5 Fri 3 2 .6 0 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS, Speculation in cotton for future delivery has increased The quotations for middling upland at New York on somewhat and prices have moved up to new high levels, the highest since 1869. The stimulus has come from two Jan. 11 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 8 .2 sources, namely, a persistent and large demand from Liver 1 9 1 8 .C _______3 2 .6 0 1 9 1 0 - C - . . . . 1 5 . 3 0 1 9 0 2 . c _____ .. 1 0 .1 5 1 2 0 pool and American trade interests, and the firmness of spot 1 9 1 7 __________1 8 .1 5 1 9 0 9 ------- .- -. ..1 19..5 5 1 9 0 1 ________ . 6 .0 6 1 9 0 0 _______ 5 1 9 1 6 .................. 1 2 .5 0 1 9 0 8 ------cotton. Back of this is the general belief that the supply 1 9 1 5 ...............- 8 .0 5 1 9 0 7 ------- . . . 1 0 . 8 0 1 8 9 9 ............... . 6 .0 6 1 8 9 1 ___________ 9 .3 8 0 .5 0 8 9 8 .............. . will bo short. Japanese interests, moreover, have been buy 1 9 1 4 .................. 1 2 .6 0 1 9 0 6 _____ .. ... 1 1 7 S 0 1 8 9 7 ________ .. 5 .9 4 1 8 9 0 __________1 9 .8 8 7 .2 5 1 8 8 9 ___________ . .1 5 1 1 9 1 3 __________1 3 .1 0 1 9 0 5 ------ing, and the South, with prices here at a discount, has natur 1 9 1 2 ___________ 9 .6 5 1 9 0 4 _____ . . . 1 3 . 9 5 1 8 9 6 ________ . S .31 1 8 8 8 .................. 1 0 .4 4 ally not been hedging much. Therefore at times there has 1 9 1 1 ................. 1 4 .8 0 1 9 0 3 _____ . . . 8 .9 0 1 8 9 5 ________ . 5 .7 5 1 8 8 7 -------------- 9 .5 0 been tho old trouble of scarcity of contracts. Bears have been MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. worsted so often that thoy aro timid. They cover on tho slightest alarm. Early in tho week they were frightened SALES. F u tu r e s . M arket Spot M a rk et by peace talk. Premier Lloyd George’s speech had some S p o t. C on tra ct T o ta l C lo s e d . C lo s e d . effect. Then came tho peace speech of President Wilson. Some suspected that both tho British Prime Minister and S a tu r d a y ___ Q u iet 5 p ts a d v ___ Irregular S 15 p t s tho President of the United States had information of some M o n d a y ___ Q u iet 5 0 p t s .. a d v .. F te a d y ___ i r m ____ Q u iet adv sort, perhaps pointing to more favorable prospects for T u e s dea y ___. Q u iet 2 5 p ts . a d v . S tro n g . . W edn sd ay 100 100 peace, which was not open to tho general public on either side T h u r sd a y . . Q u iet 5 p t s . d ec . . E taes y ____. S a d y -. of the Atlantic. A declino in the stock market seemed to F r id a y ______ Q u iet 6 5 p t s . d e c . 100 100 T o ta l. lend a certain color to this view. But at other times the strength in the stock market has helped the prices of cotton. FUTURES.— The highest, lowest and closing prices at It has caused more or less buying for both sides of the ac count by Wall Street and tho West. Some largo operators Now York for the past week have been as follows: in Wall Street aro said to have covered. Tho other day a Saturday, M on d a y, Tuesday, W ed 'd ay, Thursd'y, F riday, report, was circulated that France was in the Southern mar W eek . J a n . 9 . J a n . 10. J a n . 11. Jan. 7. Jan . 8. J an . 5. kets for 200,000 bales of actual cotton, and this had a cer tain effect on prices. Yet it is hardly to be supposed that R ange_____ 3 1 .40-.59 .31.39-.66 3 1 .66-.10 31.93-.44 3 2 .0 0 -.4 0 31 .5 4 -.0 5 31.39-/44 — if French buyers have entered the market they would tell Closing____ 31 .42-.43 3 1 .65-.66 3 2 .0 7 -.1 0 32.38-.42 31 .8 4 -.8 7 31.77 — how much thoy wanted. That would be a rather naive way February— Range--------of going about it. As regards tho ginning report of the 9th — Closing____ 30.99 — 31.21 — 31.64 — 3 1 .96 — 31.45 — 31.49 — inst., though it showed a larger total ginned up to Dec. 31 M a rch — R ange_____ 3 0 .93-.15 3 0 .90-.20 31.18-.69 3 1 .40-.97 3 1 .40-.95 3 1 .18-.73 30.90-197 than had been foreshadowed in previous estimates, it Closing____ 3 0 .94-.96 3 1 .16-.17 31.59-.62 3 1 .9 1 -.9 4 3 1 .40-.45 3 1 .44-.45 caused only momentary selling. Previous estimates had A p ril— R ange_____ been anywhere from 10,394,000 to 10,420,000 bales, and — Closing____ 30.68 — 30 .84 — 3 1 .2 5 — 3 1 .6 0 — 31.12 — 31.14 — tho actual figures of tho Census Bureau proved to be 10, 30 .56-.78 3 0 .57-.84 3 0 .7 9 -.3 0 3 1 .04-.58 3 1 .0 6 -.5 9 3 0 .78-.45 30.56-159 450,401 bales, against 11,039,491 in 1916 and 10,636,778 in Closing____ 30 .62-.66 3 0 .7 8 -.8 0 3 1 .19-.22 3 1 .5 4 -.5 5 3 1 .0 6 -.0 9 ,3 1 .0 9 -.1 2 1915. Another bullish factor was the announcement by June— tho War Trade Board at Washington that on and after Jan. 8 R a n g e .____ — Closing____ 30.39 — 30.58 — 30 .96 — 31.31 — 31.84 — 30.87 — no individual licenses would be required for the export of 30 .67-.25 3 0 .7 5 -.3 0 3 0 .51-.10 30.23.125 raw cotton from this country to the United Kingdom, R ange_____ 3 0 .23-.48 30 .32-.53 3 0 .4 8 -.9 5 — 3 France, Italy, Japan and their colonies, possessions or pro A uClosing____ 3 0 .30-.34 3 0 .49-.50 30.87-.92 3 1 .22-.25 3 0 .75-.87 1 0 .82-.83 gu st— 30.09 — tectorates, though such licenses would bo required in the R a n ge_____ 30.09 — — C losing____ 30.10 — 30.29 — 3 0 .67 — 31.02 — 30.59 — :30.57 — cases of Egyptian and Sea Island cotton. This, to be sure does not increase tho supply of tonnage available, but it 29 .2 5 -.5 0 29 .41-.62 2 9 .5 8 -.9 5 2 9 .75-.10 2 9 .60-.09 2 9 .3 0 -.9 5 2 9 .25-.16 C losing____ 29.29 — 29 .59-.61 2 9 .8 6 -.8 7 3 0 .14-.15 2 9 .6 0 -.7 0 2 9 .5 2 -.5 5 had a certain moro or loss moral effect. Latterly, too, ware house space hero has becomo scarcor than ever. It is sup D ecem ber— --- ---- ---- — 29 .70 — 29 .55 — 2 9 .8 5 - .0 0 --------------- 29 .5 5 -.0 0 2 9 .9 5 — 2 9 .4 0 -.4 7 2 9 .3 0 — — Closing____ posed that cotton storod at tho Bush Terminal warehouses recently taken over by tho United States Government, will / 3 2 c . < 31c. havo to bo removed within a reasonable time. Finally, NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT M ARKET.— The closing there was the continued dry weather in Texas and tho men ace of the pink boll weevil in that State. Winter rains in quotations for leading contracts in the New Orleans cotton Texas havo been far below tho normal. That is not disputed Neither is it disputed that tho pink boll weevil has not ap S a tu rd a y , M o n d a y , T u e s d a y , W e d ’ d a y , T h u r s d 'y , F r i d a y .1 peared in tho moro productive counties of Texas. But J a n . 10. J a n . 11. Jan. 9. Jan. 8 . Jan. 7. Jan. 5. thero nevertheless is a growing fear that this post may spread 3 1 .1 8 - .2 2 4 0 .8 3 - .8 6 3 0 .7 7 — westward through important cotton sections of tho Stato. J a n u a r y _________ 3 2 .2 2 — 3 0 .4 3 - .4 5 3 0 .3 5 - .4 0 7 8 3 0 .4 4 9 .8 2 .8 8 2 It came from Mexico. So did the boll weevil. The boll M a r c h ___________ 2 9 .5 4 -- .5 8 2 9 .9 4 --.0 0 H O L I 3 0 .7 4 -- .4 5 3 0 .1 4 - .4 9 3 0 .0 5 - .0 7 3 0 .4 3 - .1 6 9 .6 8 .7 0 M a y ______________ 2 weovil at one timo attracted little attention, but now it has J u l y --------------------- 2 9 .4 1 - .4 3 2 9 .5 3 - .5 6 D A Y . 3 0 .2 2 - .2 5 2 9 .9 3 - .9 5 2 9 .8 5 - .8 8 2 9 .2 4 - .2 6 2 8 .7 5 - .7 7 2 8 .5 6 - .5 7 8 .6 8 r .5 0 overspread something like 75% of the cotton bolt. Hence O c t o b eb _________ 2 8 .3 3 - .5 6 2 8 .5 1 - — .6 9 2 9 . 0 0 - . 10 2 8 .5 0 — 2 8 .3 8 — D e c e m e r ______ 2 8 — 2 tho fear of the pink boll worm. On tho other hand, tho fact T o n e — S te a d y F ir m 1 S te a d y F ir m S te a d y S p o t __________ that tho ginning was larger than expected caused a certain B ’ly s f y V e r y s t’y W eak O p t i o n s ---------- S te a d y S te a d y amount of selling, and of late thero has been loss peace talk 200 THE CHRONICLE THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week’s returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. Biit to make the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. J a n . 11— S tock a t L iv e r p o o l ................. b a le s . S tock a t L o o d o n _______________ S to c k a t M a n c h e s te r ______ ________ 1918. 4 7 1 ,0 0 0 2 2 ,0 0 0 3 7 ,0 0 0 1917. 8 5 9 .0 0 0 2 9 ,0 0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 0 T o t a l G re at B r i t a i n ....................... S tock a t H a m b u r g __________ _ _ S tock a t B r e m e n ................................... S tock a t H a v r e ---------------- ---------- -S tock a t M a r s e ille s ............................ S tock a t B arce lon a .............................. S tock a t G e n o a ------------------------------S tock a t T r ie s t e _____________________ 5 3 0 ,0 0 0 I " 1 4 4 ,0 0 0 5 ,0 0 0 5 0 ,0 0 0 3 1 ,0 0 0 ________ 1 ,0 0 3 ,0 0 0 * i ono *1000 268|000 5 ,0 0 0 8 3 ,0 0 0 2 0 7 ,0 0 0 * 1 ,0 0 0 T o t a l C o n tin e n ta l s t o c k s ............... 2 3 0 ,0 0 0 5 6 6 ,0 0 0 1916. 8 2 9 .0 0 0 6 5 ,0 0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 0 OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND SINCE AUG. 1 .— We give below a statement showing the overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1 , as made up from telegraphic repwts Friday night. The results for the week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: 6 1 2 ,5 9 9 2 9 1 ,9 1 1 5 ,2 2 0 4 5 .3 2 2 2 7 ,0 6 8 1 5 2 ,0 7 0 3 4 8 ,5 8 3 1 9 1 6 -1 7 S in c c A u g . 1. 1 4 ,6 9 5 a 6 5 4 , l 7 7 4 ,4 6 8 1 8 0 ,4 4 0 370 5 ,0 3 5 3 ,1 2 4 7 4 ,2 2 6 1 ,8 2 3 6 0 ,9 3 8 8 ,0 2 1 7 6 ,0 8 0 3 5 ,9 4 7 4 9 7 ,3 3 2 ..5 8 ,1 8 2 1 ,4 8 2 ,7 7 3 6 8 ,4 4 8 1 ,5 4 8 ,2 2 8 . . 4 ,8 9 8 . . 2 ,3 9 9 ..1 0 ,4 8 2 2 3 8 ,3 6 3 5 2 ,5 1 5 3 9 9 ,2 9 1 Jan . 11. 1 9 1 7 18 S h ip p e d — w eek . .................................... 3 3 ,9 9 4 V ia S t . L ou is V ia M o u n d s , & o __________________ 2 ,6 4 2 V ia R o c k Is la n d __________ _ 273 V ia L o u i s v i lle _____________________ 1 ,3 7 5 V ia C in c in n a ti____________ “ * 3 ,0 7 8 V ia V irgin ia p o in t s ___ I I I I I I I I " " 2|874 1 3 ,9 4 6 V ia oth er r o u tes, & c ......................... 1915. 9 3 2 ,0 0 0 2 6 ,0 0 0 7 6 ,0 0 0 9 9 5 .0 0 0 1 ,0 3 4 ,0 0 0 * 1 ,0 0 0 * 6 ,0 0 0 * 1 ,0 0 0 1 7 7 , )00 2 9 0 .0 0 0 1 9 7 .0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 8 6 ,0 0 0 2 7 ,0 0 0 2 2 8 .0 0 0 1 1 6 .0 0 0 * 1 ,0 0 0 * 4 ,0 0 0 6 1 1 ,0 0 0 [Vol. 106. - V .*1 ,L u D e d u c t S h ip m e n ts O v e rla n d to N . Aug l. W eek . 8 ,3 1 1 2 ,8 7 2 5 ,6 1 0 4 2 9 ,0 0 0 1 1 1 ,8 9 8 6 7 ,3 5 2 1 8 8 ,5 5 3 3 6 7 ,8 0 3 ..1 7 ,7 7 9 T o t a l visib le s u p p ly ......................... 4 ,6 4 0 ,5 8 2 5 ,7 1 6 ,8 1 3 6 , 2 1 2 ,7 5 4 O f th e a b o v e , to ta ls o f A m e rican an d oh er d escription s are A m erica n Liverpool stock.................... bales. 307,000 6 9 7 ,0 0 0 5 4 7 ,0 0 0 Manchester stock............. 26,000 8 3 ,0 0 0 7 8 ,0 0 0 *198,000 * 4 7 0 ,0 0 0 * 5 1 7 ,0 0 0 Continental stock............. American afloat for Europe_____ 210,000 4 8 4 ,2 7 8 3 7 8 ,4 2 3 U. S. port stocks............................1,341,108 1,488,137 1,744 ,4 2 3 TJ. S. interior stocks------------------ 1,297,927 1,302,513 1,485 5 8 2 U. S. exports to-day______ _____ 20,547 9,885 14 3 2 6 E a st I n d i a n , B r a z il, A c . — L on d on s t o c k _______________ _ Manchester stock............. Contlne stock................. India afloat for Europe................. E g y p t , B r a zil, & c ., a flo a t .............. Stock in Alexandria, Egypt......... 164,000 22 000 11000 *32,000 42,000 1 6 0 ,0 0 0 319.000 Stock in Bombay, In d ia ................*490,000 1 6 2 ,0 0 0 2 9 .0 0 0 3 2 .0 0 0 * 9 6 ,0 0 0 7 6 .0 0 0 7 7 .0 0 0 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 1 0 ,0 0 0 6 5 9 ,0 0 0 4 5 ,0 0 0 * 3 7 0 ,0 0 0 7 9 6 ,8 7 4 1 ,8 1 8 ,0 3 2 1 ,3 1 4 .8 6 4 4 4 ,5 0 6 .2 7 4 ,9 2 9 . a 6 ,1 9 3 3 2 .6 0 c . 3 2 .5 5 d . 3 4 .0 0 d . 2 2 .2 5 d . 2 2 .4 3 d . iq.1 5« . 1 8 ikc 10 .5 oc . 1 2 K< 0t o. i 0 ci. 8 1 2 1 .7 0 d . 1 8 .0 0 d . 1 0 .6 5 d . 1 0 .7 7 d . 1 1 .5 0 d . 1 1 .4 0 d . 7 .7 5 d . 7 .8 7 d . 7 .0 0 d . 8 .7 5 d . 4 .4 5 d . 4 .3 6 d . * E s tim a te d . Continental imports for past week have been 40,000 bales. The above figures for 1918 show an increase over last week of 16,017 bales, a loss of 1,076,231 bales from 1917, a decrease of 1,572,172 bales from 1916 and a decline of 1,678,694 bales from 1915. AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement— that is, the receipts and for the week since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the corresponding period of the previous year— is set out in detail below. M ovem en t to J an . 11 1918. T ow n s. R eceipts. W eek . Ship■ 7716fltS. Season. W eek . Stocks. Jan. 11. M ovem en t to Ji R eceipts. W eek . Season. Ship m ents. W eek . Stocks J an . 12. A la ., E u fa u la .. 3,84{ 152! 2,452! 44! 9,294 9,200 M on tgom ery. 44,8711 207r "561 14,271: 620 37,005 693 31,794 S elm a ________ 267' 32,8921 373 2,394l 47’ 20.441 17 7,017 A rk ., H e le n a .. 987' 31,544l 852 20,2931 1,724, 50,647 1,638 20 ,359 Little R o c k .. 6,940i 155,702! 5,760 53,4051 3,783 187,012 8,4 00 44 ,530 Pine B l u f f . . . 103,604; 2,246 58,000 2,000 1,000 115,256 1,600 41 ,500 G a ., A lbany___ 95 12,0651 140 2,128 1 18,910 502, 2.2 2 5 Athens _______ 1,359 94,137 2,935 37,829 *315 ; 91.601 2,7 0 0 3 4 ,329 A tlanta_______ 8,000 211,005 5,506 55,000 4,741 j 237,000 4,3 6 5 80.614 A u g u sta ........... 6,989 371,689 6,586 163,586 2,647 1 316,695 6 .2 4 4 1 4 5 ,7 1 3 C o lu m b u s___ 625 28,210 2,750 11,000 1,060 55,607 1,234; 19,503 M a c o n _______ 124,417 4,898 3,063 25,593 1,291 124,952 2 ,3 6 8 ( 20,984 R o m e ________ 43,454 1,729 1,820 15,281 324 49,811 355 9,995 L a ., Shreveport 6,508 167,925 8,144 48,990 715 132,988 1,933 24,182 Miss.,Columbus 33 8,560 665 3,097 45 5.077 2 2.254 Clarksdalc* . . 96,494 1,000 1,201 54,000 300 53,511 800 24,000 Greenwood . . 1,500 99,915 2,457 38,000 853| 97,232 3,060 28 ,793 M e rid ia n ____ 1,053 24,749 821 11,680 202: 16,276 292 9,0 87 N a tc h e z ______ 43,384 74 200 1,078 10,000 33,756 565 13,299 V ic k sb u rg ___ 400 15,825 5,612 88 400 14,051 577 5,4 97 Yazoo C i t y .. 150 31,455 176 350 14,365 19,289 98 8,0 78 M o .,S t. L o u is .. 34,544 619,415 33,994 16,169 14,435 672,203 14,695 30,153 N .C .,G r ’snboro 400 20,902 619, 500 4,101 50,522 1,141 7,909 Raleigh............. 643 5,800 354 450 118 8.592 275 183 O ., Cincinnati. 5,546 76,101 4,104 31,366 1,969| 140,552 2,7 55 22 ,309 ____ Okla.,Ardmore. 32,750 57 2,000 7,000 50,553 891 6,904 C h lck ash a___ 400 36,286 2,909! 726 7,000 63,412 3,466 7,338 H u g o ............... 296 1,599 25,663 6,897 29 24,489 95 3,4 4 0 O k la h o m a ___ 600 22,676 7,422 994 1,200 31,071 1,848 3,042 S.C .,G reenville 2,800 65,318 2,500 18,393 1,790, 97,549 2,854 42 ,373 Greenwood . . 935 11,641 5,751 16,027 — 8,496 Tenn.,Memphis 32,716 723,573 31,729 279,481 27,429! 907,659 : N ash vlllo____ 1,217 969 20 20 319 T e x ., A b ilen e.. 23,394 100 "1 6 6 1,500 55,466 936 2,803 Brenhara____ 100 18,760 300 • 1,008 TS 23,622 15 2,3 05 Clarksville___ 2,267 2,241 43,989 9,202 3991 40.829 378 3,672 D allas............... 4,320 100,510 5,112 17,953 3,344 87.386 4,9 20 10,208 Honey G rove. 1,692 48,073 2,810 89 7,760 38.868 332 1,772 H ouston______ 51,032 1,475,064 48,824 115,603 38 .809 2 .0 30.0 60 ( 30,7312 Paris.................. 2,833 67,775 6,543 11,512 8631 109.467 9281 4,0 5 9 San A n to n io .. 400 25,228 466 1,500 337| 40,343 706 1,870 1 1 . ............I ” a D ecrease d urin g w ee k , a v a ila b le . 6 .4 9 0 ,4 7 4 9 4 2 ,9 8 5 .2 6 8 ,7 3 6 .................. 7 ,4 3 3 ,4 5 9 . 7 5 ,7 7 0 T o t a l in sig h t Jan 2 7 3 .0 0 0 2 6 .0 0 0 3 1 .0 0 0 * 5 9 ,0 0 0 1 2 2 .0 0 0 5 8 .0 0 0 * 2 9 0 ,0 0 0 4 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,3 1 1 ,4 8 9 1 9 1 6 -1 7 - 1 2 5 ,8 4 8 5 1 ,6 5 5 8 1 ,0 0 0 S in c e A u g . 1. 4 ,8 8 9 ,7 9 3 1 ,1 8 0 ,4 2 5 1 ,8 7 1 ,0 0 0 2 5 8 ,5 0 3 a 4 9 ,7 7 1 7 ,9 4 1 ,2 1 8 9 4 8 ,7 7 9 W eek . 2 0 8 ,7 3 2 8 ,8 8 9 ,9 7 7 5 3 ,9 1 2 1 ,6 9 1 ,6 1 0 * T h e se figuros are c o n su m p tio n : tak in gs n o t Movement into sight in previous years: Jne /a t I S IS — J a n . J‘ n a 1914— Jan. ------- — -------------------------------------I m TiiHiiinr lr tin si v r c V n a R e v ise d . 1 9 1 7 -1 8 I n S ight a n d S p in n e r s ' S in c e T a k in g s . W eek . A u g . 1. R oceipts a t p orts to J an . 1 1 _______ 1 5 3 ,5 2 6 3 ,7 1 9 ,8 7 0 N e t o v e r l a n d t o J a n . i l ______ 4 0 ,4 0 3 7 9 2 ,6 0 4 S o u th ’n c o n su m p tio n to J a n . 1 1 * . 8 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,9 7 8 ,0 0 0 T o t a l E a s t In d ia , & c ................ . . . 1 , 2 4 0 , 0 0 0 1 ,1 8 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 4 8 ,0 0 0 1 ,2 7 1 ,0 0 0 T o t a l A m e ric a n .................................3 ,4 0 0 ,5 8 2 4 ,5 3 4 ,8 1 3 4 ,7 6 4 ,7 5 4 5 ,0 4 8 ,2 7 6 M id d lin g U p la n d , N e w Y o r k _____ E g y p t , G o o d B row n , L i v e r p o o l.. P eru vian , R o u g h G o o d , L iverpoo l B r o a ch , F in e , L iv e r p o o l__________ T in n e v e lly , G o o d , L iv e r p o o l_____ 5 1 ,6 5 5 1 .1 8 0 ,4 2 5 The foregoing shows the week’s net overland movement has been 40,403 bales, against 51,655 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net over land exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 387,821 bales. 6 ,3 1 9 ,2 7 6 as f o llo w s 2 8 2 ,0 0 0 6 5 .0 0 0 2 3 .0 0 0 * 9 4 ,0 0 0 5 6 .0 0 0 4 3 .0 0 0 2 3 2 .0 0 0 6 5 3 .0 0 0 1 6 ,7 9 3 7 9 2 ,6 0 4 * In clu d in g m o v e m e n t b y rail to C a n a d a , Total American........................... 3,400,582 4 ,5 3 4 ,8 1 3 4 ,7 6 4 ,7 5 4 5 ,0 4 8 ,2 7 6 Liverpool stock.............................. 6 9 0 ,1 6 9 4 L e a v in g to ta l n et o v e r la n d * ______.4 0 ,4 0 3 3 T„I<0taI , F ur0J^ arl 5t0C,Iis - .............. 7 6 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 6 9 ,0 0 0 1 ,6 0 6 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 6 3 ,0 0 0 In d ia c o tto n a flo a t for E u r o p e . . . 4 2 ,0 0 0 7 6 ,0 0 0 5 6 ,0 0 0 1 2 2 ,0 0 0 c£ t t 0 ?, ^ n o a t tor. £ u™ P 0 - 2 1 0 ,0 0 0 4 8 4 ,2 7 8 3 7 8 ,4 2 3 7 9 8 ,8 7 4 E g y Dt, B r a z il,& c .,a fl°a t tor E u ’p o 1 6 0 ,0 0 0 7 7 ,0 0 0 4 3 ,0 0 0 5 8 ,0 0 0 S tock in A ie x a n d n a ............. 3 1 9 ,0 0 0 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 3 2 ,0 0 > * 2 9 0 0 0 0 S to c k n B o m b a y , L i d i a . . ................ * 4 9 0 ,0 0 0 5 1 0 ,0 0 0 6 5 3 ,0 0 0 4 1 2 ,0 0 0 « ^ . n T V 'a --P? rt? --------- ----------- - - 1 , 3 4 1 , 1 0 8 S 1 ,4 8 8 ,1 3 7 1 ,7 4 4 ,4 2 3 1 ,8 1 8 ,0 3 2 S tock in U . S . interior to w n s................1 ,2 9 7 ,9 2 7 1 ,3 0 2 ,5 1 3 1 ,4 8 5 ,5 8 2 1 ,3 1 4 ,8 6 4 TJ. S . exports t o -d a y ------------------------2 0 ,5 4 7 9 ,8 8 5 1 4 ,3 2 6 44 ,5 0 6 -' 10 B a le s .] S i n c e A u g . I — B a les 7 766 222 1 3 ................................2 8 6 ,9 0 5 1 9 1 5 -1 6 — J a n . 1 3 ................ -------- 8 6 8 4 3 1 3 1 5 ---------------------------5 8 8 ,7 3 7 1 9 1 4 -1 5 — J a n . 1 5 l 1 6 ...........................- 3 5 4 , 8 9 8 ( 1 9 1 3 - 1 4 — J a n . 1 6 - I 10 7 9 6 6 6 0 QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER T ‘A 0 o ^ m g . q u o t a t i o n s o f m r n L g cotton at boutneni and other principal cotton markets for each day of the week. W e e k e n d in g J a n . 11. G a l v e s t o n _____ N ew O r le a n s M o b ile ................. . S a van n ah ______ C h a rle sto n _____ W ilm in g t o n ____ N o r fo lk — ______ B a lt i m o r e ______ P hiladelp hia . . . A u g u s t a ________ M e m p h is _______ D a l l a s __________ H o u sto n _________ L ittlo R o c k ____ C lo s in g Q u o ta tio n s f o r M id d li n g C otton o n — S a tu rd a y , M o n d a y 3 1 .0 0 3 0 .8 8 3 1 .7 5 30^ 31 % 3 2 .6 5 3 1 .0 0 3 0 .5 0 3 LOO 3 0 .7 5 3 1 .1 0 3 0 .8 8 3 0 .7 5 30^ 30 4 30 ^ 3 0 .6 3 31% 3 2 .8 0 3 1 .0 0 3 0 .7 5 3 0 .9 0 3 1 .1 5 3 0 .7 5 T u es d a y . W e d ’ d a y . T h u r s d ’y . 3 1 .5 0 H. 3 1 .2 5 31 31 30% 3 0 .7 5 3 3 .3 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .0 0 3 1 .3 0 3 1 .5 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .7 5 3 1 .1 3 3 1 .3 8 31% 31 31 3 1 .0 0 31% 3 3 .5 5 3 1 .5 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .6 0 3 2 .0 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .6 5 3 1 .5 0 3 1 .5 0 31 % 31 % 31% 3 1 .2 5 31% 3 3 .5 0 3 1 .5 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .1 5 3 1 .6 0 131.25 F r id a y . 3 1 .6 5 3 1 .7 5 1 3 1 .5 0 31 % 30% @ 31 30% 3 1 .1 3 3 1 .5 0 3 2 .8 5 3 1 .5 0 3 1 .2 5 3 1 .2 0 3 1 .7 5 3 1 .2 5 WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.— Telegraphic advices to us this evening from the South indicate that the temperaturo has been lower. Where rain has fallen the rainfall has been light as a rule. Texas reports a cold wave extending over the entire State with snow, sleet and rain falling in many places. G alveston, T ex .— A cold wave of severe intensity has swept over the entire State with snow, sleet and rain falling at many places. Much benefit is expected to result to the wheat and other gram crops. There has been rain hero one day of the week, the rainfall boing two hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 42, highest 66 and lowest A b ile n e , T e x .— It has been dry all the week. The ther mometer has averaged 41, the highest boing 74 and the lowest 8 . B row n sville, T ex .— There has been no rain during the week The thermometer has averaged 53, ranging from 26 to 83. * D a lla s, T e x .— We have had good ram on one day of the week, the rainfall being seventy-eight hundredths of an Rich. The thermometer has ranged from 6 to 64, averaging u5. Fort W o r th , T ex .— Rain has fallen on one day during the week, the rainfall reaching twenty-two hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 34, highest 62, lowest 6 . P a lestin e, T ex .— It has rained on one day during the week, to the extent of fifty-two' hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 40, the highest being 70, and the lowest 1 0 . San A n t o n i o , T ex .— There has been no rain during the week. The thermometer has averaged 48, ranging from 2 2 to 74. T a ylor, T e x .— We have had rain on one day of the week, T o ta l, 41 towns 186,72215,180,880 192,915'l297927!ll5,014 6 ,1 7 5 ,1 0 l'l( the rainfall being thirty-six hundredths of an inch. Mini * L a st y e a r's figu res are fo r G r e e n v ille . mum thermometer 1 0 . The above totals show that the interior stocks have d e Shreveport, L a .— There has been no rain during the week, creased during the week 6,193 bales and are to-night 4,586 Tho thermometer has ranged from 24 to 70. bales less than at the same time last year. The receipts at Vicksburg, M i s s .— We havo had rain during the week, tho all towns have been 71,708 bales more than the same week rainfall boing one inch and ninety-five hundredths. Tho last year. thermometer has ranged from 28 to 6 8 , averaging 42. M o b ile , A l a .— There has been rain on two days of the week, the rainfall being eighty-three hundredths of an inch. Aver age thormomoter 48, highest 62, and lowest 40. Selm a , A l a .— There has been rain on three days during the week, the precipitation being one inch and eightyone hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 6 7 . o , ranging from 20 to 52. . , , „ Savannah, G a — There has been rain on two days of the week, the rainfall being thirty hundredths of £>n men. Average thermometer 42, highest 58 and lowest 2 6 . Charleston, S. C .— W e have had ram on two days of the week, the rainfall being fifteen hundredths of an inch. The thermomoter has ranged from 28 to 68, averaging 44. Charlotte, N . C .— 1 here has been ram on one day of the T week, the rainfall being twenty hundredths of an inch. Average thermometer 35, highest 48, and lowest 2 6 . M e m p h i s , V e n n — There has been rain on three days dur ing the week, to the extent of seventy-six hundredths of an inch and snow is now falling. The thermometer has aveiaged 35, ranging from 18 to 62. The prices are given in pence and lOOt/is. 1916-17. 1917-18. C otton Takings Week and Season Week. Week. Season. Season. 5,770,123 4,624,565 Visible supply Jan. 4. 2,814,776 3,198,251 Vlslble supply Aug. 1- — 268,736 7,433,459 208,732 8,SS9,997 American 1 1 sight to Jan. 11 JVIllCl lbtW in olbuv l 1 t 500.000 912.000 67,000 Ilombay r e c e i p t s to Jan. 1 0 ---- 675.000 46.000 62,000 6,000 136.000 Other India s h i p ts to Jan. 1 0 .. 612.000 660.000 525.000 9.000 Alexandria receipts to Jan. « 66.000 66,000 64,000 2.000 Other supply to Jan. 9 5,036,301 11,472,235 6,062,855 13,725,248 Total supply............. , ,, 4,640,582 4,640,582 5,716,813 5,716,813 Visible supply Jan. 11. 395.719 6.831.653 346.042 8.008.435 Total takings to Jan. l l . a . 288.719 5.552.653 305.042 6.443.435 Of which American........ 41,000 1,565.000 107,000 1,279,000 Of which otlier♦Embraces receipts in Europe from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies, &c. n This total embraces since Aug. 1 the total estimated consumption by Southern mills, 1,978,000 bales in 1917-18 and 1,871.000 bales in 1916-17— takinirs not being available— and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 4,853,653 bales in 1917-18 and 6,137,435 bales in 1916-17. of which 3,574,653 bales and 4,572,435 bales American. b Estimated. MANCHESTER MARKET.— Our cable from Man chester this evening states that the market is unchanged with the tone quiet but strong. Trade with the East poor but there has been .some buying of cloth for the army. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous Nov 23 30 Deo 7 d. 3444 3644 37 14 37J4 2 38 1 28 3844 Jan 4 39 1 39 1 844 lbs. Shin- Cot'n ings, common Mid. to finest. Up's. 32s Cop Tioist. d. d. 22.16 18 22.47 18 ® @ ® @ ® @ 22.10 22.31 22.31 22.68 1844 1744 1644 16J4 ® ® ® ® a. d. d. d. 8. d. 19 4 9 6 @111044 11.90 4 1944 0 6 @111044 12.21 1994 9 6 @12 144 12.05 1844 9 6 @12 144 11.00 17 4 9 444@111044 10.09 4 1744 9 444@H1044 10.63 ® ® 4044 18 444@25 9 4044 18 444@25 9 23.10 1644 23.53 1744 ® @ 1744 9 544@111044 10.96 1844 9 444 @111044 11.11 LIVERPOOL.— By cable from Liverpool wo have the fol lowing statement of the week’s sales Sales of tho week_______________ Of which speculators took_____ Of which exporters took______ Sales, American________________ Actual export.............................. .. Forwarded_____________ Total stock____________________ Of which American__________ Total imports of the week_______ Of which American__________ Amount afloat_________________ Of which American__________ Dec. 20. 11,000 ______ ______ 7,000 ........... 45,000 430,000 285,000 74,000 55,000 238,000 156.000 Dec. 27. 4,000 Jan. 4. 13,000 Jan. 11. 14,000 3,000 7.000 8,000 57.000 440.000 281.000 75.000 26.000 249.000 155.000 62,000 454.000 299.000 66,000 66,000 265.000 146.000 78.000 471.000 307.000 95.000 62.000 The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of spot cotton havo been as follows: Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. M onday. Tuesday. 12:15 1 r . M. { Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Mid .Upl'da 23.16 23.22 23.31 23.49 23.53 Uplands. 23.69 23.75 23.84 24.02 24.06 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 Spot. Salca........ Futures. Market \ opened.\ I Market, | 4 1 P. M. | l Saturday. IIOLIDAY 3,000 Steady, Barely sty.. Steady, Steady, Quiet, 3@9 pts. 10@12 pt3. 11 @14 pts. 14© 10 pts. unch.to advance. advance. advance. advance. 8 pta. dec. Steady, Barely sty., Steady, 3@ Steady, Steady, 8@15 pts. 5@8 pts. 6@9 pts. 4pta.adv.to 24 pts. adv. adv.on Opts.dec .on on new, 34 adv. on dec. on new, 6 pts. new, 9 pts. new, 2 pts. pts. on old. adv. on old.ladv. on old. adv.on old. dec. on old. Tho pricos of futuros at Liverpool for each day are given below Mon Tues Wed | T hurs Fri 12 44 4 11244 4 124i 4 p.m. p.m p.m . p.m . p.m. p.m. d. 50 42 24 15 00 16 06 88 72 64 d. | a. 40 50 32 42 17 24 08 15 93 00 16 34 06 24 88 06 72 90 64 82 d. 44 36 13 04 87 14 04 86 70 62 F rid a y N ig h t, J a n . 11 1918. Flour has been quiet, owing to the smallness of receipts and also the smallness of the stocks on hand. Mills are not offering at all freely. Traffic conditions show little or no improvement. This is all the more regrettable because there is a large quantity of flour in transit from the mills to New York and other leading markets. It has been on the way now for some time past, even for eight or ten weeks. It is supposed that the movement qf this flour will have to wait upon measures taken to relieve the coal situation. When that is accomplished possibly determined efforts will bo made to relieve the acute situation in the flour business. Some think that the Government is absorbing considerable of the output. This might count in a measure for the small ness of mill offerings. In any case the dislocation of the flour trade continues. It is said that mills have been limited in their production to 10% over their throe-year average run and that some of the mills have already approached their limit. It all makes for economy in the use of flour. This is supposed to be the Government’s object. In any case, during the next six months it is believed that there will be no very great increase in the offerings, or certainly nothing like what might be expected in normal times. In Liverpool prices have been firm with a continued demand for imported flour and native offerings are only moderate. The fact that the weather has been cold there causes an increased consumption. At the same time foreign arrivals are good. Both Canada and the United States are offering to Liver pool. A Washington dispatch says that to supply the needs of the Army and Navy and the nations associated with the United States in the war the Food Administration will purchase from every flour mill in the country not to exceed 30% of its output. Out of the flour purchased, it was ex plained, the Food Administration will retain at all times a reserve stock and will ship flour to any point where the local supply may be short. Wheat has been firm with small supplies. Last week the 844 lbs. Shirt- Cot’n ings, common Mid. to finest. Up's. a. d. d. a. d. 3614 17 0 @22 6 3844 17 3 @23 0 39 17 6 @24 0 39 17 0 @24 3 39 J 17 9 @24 0 4 3944 171044 @24 9 ® ® Sat BR EADSTUFFS. 1916-17. 1917-18. 32* Cop Twist Jan. 5 to J a n .11. Thus: 23 38 means 23 38-100(1. 4 12 44 4 124* 1244 12H p.m. p.m. p. m. p.m. p.m. p.m. d. d. d. d. d. New Contr’t d. 23 38 28 38 33 January_ _ 23 29 20 30 25 February.. 12 08 23 11 02 M arch____ A p ril_____ HOLI- 23 03 94 04 00 M ay______ DA Y . 22 88 79 91 87 Old Contract 22 01 01 07 07 January— 97 97 21 91 91 Jan.-Feb . . 21 73 73 79 79 Mar .-Apr _ 21 57 57 63 63 May-June. 21 49 49 55 55 Juno-July _ WORLD’S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON.— The following brief but comprehensive statements indicates at a glance the world’s supply ofocotton lor the week and since Auer. 1 for the last two seasons, frorn all souicos frorn. which statistics are obtainable; also the takings, or amounts gono out of sight, for the like period. D ed uct — 201 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] 'ainst a decrease m mu sauiu w n. uu w els. The total is now 71,820,000 bushels, against 163, 300 bushels a year ago and 1/8,616,000 bushels at this time in 1916. In Liverpool Avheat has been firm, with a good demand. The arrivals there have been only moderate. Argentine offerings, however, have been liberal. Australian crop advices have been very favorable and new wheat is moving there. In Argentina the weather has been bad. Rains have been general ^nd in some parts heavy. This, as a rule, retards the movement of wheat and oats. At Rosario, however, the arrivals have been large. The trouble is that shipping is slow, owing to a scarcity of tonnage. Naturally, freight rates are strong. At Buenos Aires wheat prices have been firm, with only moderate arrivals. In Russia the weather continues very cold and the movement of all grain is light. Railroad traffic is still slow. In ternal conditions are adverse to business and prices in the interior remain high. At the ports ^ stocks are small. There are rumors that the Bolsheviki have been offering Russian wheat to Norway, also that they will repu diate Russia’s debts. In Italy the weather has been cold with snow in some parts, especially in the mountainous districts. The agricultural outlook is bad. The native movement of wheat is small and foreign arrivals are ingufficiQnt. Stocks of both native and foreign wheat are small. On the other hand, consumption has been greatly reduced. It had to be. In France the weather has been wet and cool. In some parts there have been heavy snows. The agricultural outlook is fair on a reduced acreage. Of course France needs to import heavily. Its native move ment is slow, but foreign arrivals are increasing. Large purchases have been made for France in Argentina and it is expected that these will come forward during the present month. In the United Kingdom seeding is finished and there is an important increase in the acreage. There is a fair supply as foreign arrivals continue. The float ing quantity moreoever is maintained. Arrivals from Ar gentina are increasing and they are expected to be even larger before long. In Spain the seeding prospects are good and the acreage will show a considerable increase. Spain has made fair purchases in Argentina and native wheat is in good supply. The wheat arriving at Winnipeg is of high quality and of fair volume. From India shipments are moderate, as most of the tonnage is utilized for linseed, but crop accounts continue favorable. In the Scandinavian neninsula the weather has been unfavorable, being cold 202 THE CHRONICLE with some scarcity of snow. The crop outlook in the main is bad. supplies are scanty but foreign arrivals from Can ada and the United States are increasing. In this country the winter wheat belt has had heavy snows. A Chicago dispatch on tho lOtli inst. said that a heavy snow storm centred over Texas and was due in the Central West and would save millions of dollars worth of winter wheat lhe heavy snow not only will protect the wheat from freezing, but is providing needed moisture to many sections of Kansas and Nebraska, where there was re ported a seven-inch snowfall. Grain experts following tho Government report showing the greatest winter wheat acreage— and the poorest condition— in history, declared that heavy snowfalls probably would give the country a hhdi record winter-wheat crop. But ship losses and crop failures abroad have brought about such a serious food situation in the Allied countries that tho United States is planning to release for export an additional 90,000,000 bushels of wheat although the country s export surplus had been shipped by ^ d i A C m-b® i e r: .Tho American people will be asked by tho Tood Administrator to cut their consumption to make up the amount to be exported. Unless they do, the nation is threatened with a flour shortage in May before the new wheat is harvested in June. The Italian Government pro hibits tho making and sale of cake, pastry and confectionery under whatever shape or form, in a decree just promulgated, lo-clay, prices were firm, with primary receipts only 412 000 bushels, against 889,000 bushels last year; the seaboard re ceived only 231,000 bushels, against 610,000 bushels a y<5ar ago. Drought in the wheat area of the Southwest is re ported ended, by heavy snows. D A IL Y CLOSING PRICES OF No 2 rprl * ^ o . z re d .---------------------------- cts.226 No 1 spring— j............................2 2 9 W HEAT IN NEW YORK. A U W Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. • 226 226 226 r>o6 92R 229 229 229 229 229 Corn has continued to fluctuate within narrow limits. Ihero has been an absence of any vory strildng features. Trading has been light. Peace talk has had more or less adverse effect on prices. Tho President’s speech was con sidered tor a time as pointing to peace. Tho Chicago Board of Trade has refused to chango trading conditions in corn and tho maximum price remains at 81.28. Early in the week Chicago had the worst blizzard on record and this crippled wire service, making the trading duller than ever, in tho main, the car situation is said to be improving however. Certainly at times the receipts at primary points have shown a suggestive increase. One thing that acts as a damper on trading is tho wide difference in the prices of cash and future corn. Country shippers how ever, have been more disposed to soli cash corn. With better weather the crop movement is expected to increase materially. Stocks are gradually increasing though there is no gamsaying the fact that thus far this season the crop movement — has been *** "uu mam disappointing. in tho ‘ * - — -— — [Vol. 106. American supply last week fell off 489,000 bushels, as against an increase in tho same week last year of 975,000 bushels. ^ e. total supply available is still only *^T^io’o^o AnA i* S ftgamst 79,508,000 bushels a year ago e i ^nd 42,278,000 bushels at this time two years ago. Premiums in the sample markets of late have been somewhat higher. Receipts have been far from large. That may bo inferred from the decrease in the visible supply of practically half a million bushels in striking contrast with an increase in the same week last year of nearly a million bushels. In general there has been a reduction in stocks at Atlantic ports which has more than offset any accumulation at Western centres. Country offerings to arrive have latterly been small. Less tendency, moreover, to sell tho market, has been noticeable and in the middle of tho week there was some renewal of export buying, estimated at about 200,000 bushels. Not a few think that the railroads in moving grain will give the preference to corn. Tho weather has been against a large movement of the oats crop. Big snowstorms have tied up transportation. In Liverpool prices havo been firm, though irregular as between controlled and non-controlled lots. In some cases this has amounted to a difference of I shilling a bushel Argentine offerings are increasing and English oats are rather moro freely offored. The point is, however, that there is a good demand and that spot oats in Liverpool are in in. A lot of 100 tons of Chilean tawny delivery was re ported sold at 8s. 83^d. per 45 pounds. Also in Liverpool barley and rye havo been in good demand, with fair shipments *rom America. The Argentine crop outlook is good and Indian supplies are fair. To-day prices advanced on a fair export and domestic domand, small receipts and bad weather. Rut tor tho week there is a moderate not decline. D A IL Y CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. a. , . Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs ’ Fri S tand ards..... ............................cts. 9 4 $ 94>3 04% 9.5 06% 97* rl a't7 K o W U ......................... 94E t 94^ 94 $ 95 9G^ 97B DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. January delivery inelevator, .c ts . 79% ^80% M ay ddlvery inelevator.. . . . 77% 77% lhe following are closing quotations: ^ 78% 79’% 7< T 76% 17Stl* 79 % 76% 76% FLOUR. Spring, low grades_____ Kansas straights, sacks. .. I Kansas clears, sacks...1 0 6 0 @ U 00 City patonts_______ 11 50 Rye flour ..........— — 10 00@10 25 __ Buckwheat flour______ Graham flour. _ ” GRAIN . Wheat— per bushel—f. o. b.— Corn, per bushel— N. Spring, No. 1, now *2 No. 3 mixed_ f.o .b . _ $1 73 N Spring, No. 2____ No. 2 yellow kiln dried 2 05 Rod winter. No. 2, now 2 26 N o. 3 yellow________ 1 78 Hard winter, No. 2 — 2 25 Argentina_________ 2 05 Oats, per bushel, now— cts. Rye, per bushel— " Standard_______________ 97 New York___ c. 1. f. No. 2, white___________ 97U W estorn_____ c. 1. f. SI , 92 No. 3, white___________ 97 Barley, malting........... l 40@ 1 55 N o. 4. white___________ 96 Barloy, feeding_______ I 30@ 1 40 Winter, low grades____ Winter patents______ Winter straights_____I Winter clears_______ Spring patents_____ Spring straights_______ Spring clears_________ _ The statements of the movomont of breadstuffs to market Last we°k> howovor, the visible supply increased 271,000 bushels, lh e trouble, however, is that tho total is still indicated below aro prepared by us from figures collected by very small. It is only 4,087,000 bushels, against 8,317 - the Now York Produco Exchango. The receipts at Western 000 a year ago and 12,822,000 gat this time 1916 In lake and river ports for tho week ending last Saturday and Liverpool prices havo been steady, but not quite so firm since Aug. 1 for each of tho last three years havo been: as recently. A t the samo time the weathor continued very Receipts atWheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Rye. cold in England and feeding grain is scarce, though Argentine arrivals are increasing. American clearances, too aro larger, Chicago . . . . bbls.lMlbs bush. 60 lbs. bush. 56 lbs bush. 32 lbs bush.48lbs bush.HGlbs. 182,000 136.000 1,282,000 1.940.000 555.000 62,000 it is believed that they will continue to increase. They Minneapolis 1,591,000 278.000 815.000 101.000 238.000 202.000 1,000 have a report there that the United States Government is Duluth........ . 10,000 37,000 2,000 M ilwaukee 20,000 122,000 151.000 1.723.000 605,000 154.000 assisting in the shipment of corn from this country. Spot Toledo 39.000 39.000 141.000 7.000 5,000 29.000 corn in Liverpool is firmly held. In Argentina tho weather Detroit 54.000 41.000 3,000 3.000 Cleveland . . . 22,000 32.000 25.000 63.000 nas been favorable, except where there have been excessive St. L o u is___ 55.000 242.000 378.000 392,000| 22,000 17.000 44.000 rains. 1 ort arrivals aro increasing there and exporters aro P e o ria ........... 53.000 734.000 2S ,000j 0 1,000 15.000 Kansas C it y 234.000 550.000 282,000| bidding, though trading is not largo; far from it. But tho Om aha_____ . 423.000 933.000 668.000 quality of tho arrivals is bettor. It is also said that tho out To tal wk. ’IS 328.000 3.103.000 4.428.000 6.355.000 2,254,000 look is more favorablo for ocean tonnage at Argentine Same wk. ’17 498.000 337.000 4.475.000 1,348,000 Ports. Keleasements of now bottoms are increasing. Samo w k. ’16 466.000 12,506,000 5.623.000 2.621.000 2,820,000 296.000 6.839.000 0,272,000 470.000 On the other hand, early in tho week sample prices at Chicago Since Aug. 1— were 5 to 10 cents lower, owing to an increased crop move 19 17-18 . . . | 7.601.000 124.697.000 03.722.000 108.959.000 52,468,000 19 16 -17 . . 8.557.000 223.440.000 92.871.000 153.471.000 57,216,000 15.725.000 ment and a lessened demand. Last M onday, it is true, 19 15 -16 . . . I 9,653,0001.324,589,000 00.335,0001143,827,000107,2 10,000 15.672.000 L5,S00!000 1 abroad traffic in Illinois, Indiana and Ohio was demoralized Total receipts of flour and grain at tho seaboard ports for >y a big storm. Omaha receipts, however, have been large On a singk) day it received 305,000 bush, as against 231,000 tho week ended Jan. 5 1918 follow: at Ohicago. Cars aro being furnished moro freely by the C Receipts at— Flour. | Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. R ye. li . & Q. and the Union Pacific roads. A t Minneapolis Barrels. 1 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. tnere was a notable increase in consignment notices. To-dav New Y o r k __ 124,000! 371,000 1,000 136.000 48,000 62,000 prices ended slightly^ higher after an early decline. The Philadelphia . 23,000. 128,000 28,000 124.000 1,000 6,000 B a ltim 89.000 131,000 83,000 raHy was due to a blizzard at tho W est retarding tho crop Newp’to re __ 176.000 1,000 59,000 News 51.000 ............ 475.000 movement. Prices are a shade higher for the week. New Orleans* 97,000 32,000 52,666 Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. No. 3 yellow.............................. cts.187 187>3 184 184 179 178 D A IL Y CLOSING PRICES OF CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. January delivery in elevator—cts. 127% 1 2 7 % 1 2 7 % M ay delivery in elevator..........— 125$ 125$ 125 1 2 7 % 'w V '4 1 2 7 k 1 2 5 % 1 2 4 % 125$ 16,000 8,000 27.000 95.000 678,000 678,000 3,230,000 3,230,000 172.000 172.000 1.360.000 1.360.000 1.033.000 1.033.000 2.280.000 2,280,000 38,000j D A IL Y CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YOR K Nn To tal wk. ’ 18 SlnceJan.l ’ is Week 1 9 1 7 . .. Sin ceJan .i ’ 17 422.000 422.000 303.000 303.000 * through b U ls'o f1 Hdlng 11,000 50.000 138.000 50.000 138.000 225.000 251.000 225.000 251.000 passlns ttlrouSh New Orleans for foreign port Oats advanced slightly and then declined, after which they Tho exports from tho sovoral soaboard ports for tho week rallied again. In other words, it has been an irregular ending Jan. 5 are shown in the annexed statement: market, within a moderate scope of fluctuations. Inter ruption to wire servico curtailed business early in the week. Wheat. Corn. Flour. Oats. Rye. Farley. Peas, bushels. bushels. barrels. bushels. bushels. bushels. bushels. Export business has been lacking. A period of peace talk rmf r n iei- f (lv®rsely affected oats with other grain markets. New Y o rk ................ 402,569 50,172 242,855 213,245 249,642 300 1 ne I resident s speech caused selling. Premiums in the Boston___________ 112,700 245,000 60,193 503,853 159,942 169 ,113 sample market have at times declined. A fair number of Newport New s___ 51,000 475,000 consignment notices has been reported from Chicago. Kansas To ta l week____ 1,0 19 ,122 159,942 10 1,17 2 962,855 300 Oity dispatches have reported that a larger number of cars Week 19 16 .............. 5,494,897 713,224 151,849 1,363,167 442,551 249,642 113,4 10 318,501 3,261 will be furmshod to the roads west of tho Mississippi for the purpose of moving grain. On the other hand, the North July 1 1917 is as below: THE CHRONICLE Ja n . 12 1918.] Flour. Exports for Week, Since Week and Since Jan. 5 July 1 July 1 to— 20 3 THE DRY GOODS TRADE. N e w Y o r k , F rid a y N ig h t, J a n . 11 1918. Considerable activity developed in markets for drygoods 1918. 19 17. 1918. during the past week as there has been a large influx of Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Barrels. 3,821,849 buyers anxious to secure supplies. They are not only seeking 212 ,15 3 20 ,155,413 United K ingdom . 22 ,110 1,0 15,148 806,969 21,418,0 51 159,942 3,696,692 deliveries on old contracts which have been greatly delayed, C ontinent.............. 79,062 1,592,560 326,224 19,284 216,492 So. & Cent. Amer. 29,466 but aro placing additional orders wherever possible. 4,234 289,271 The West In d ies____ 5,250 B r it .No. A m .C ols. ' " l " , 981 present congested transportation conditions have created a 32,190 54,129 Other C o un trie s.. ______ 159,942 7,879,212 general disruption of business as it has interfered with both T o ta l.................. 10 1,17 2 3,172,850 1,0 19 ,122 41,629,202 22,409,689 To ta l 19 16 -17 ------- 151,849 7,835,091 5,491,897 153,962,590 713,244 old and now business. As a result of the slow deliveries from the mills, stocks in commission houses are in keen demand TUG worm s suipmeuws w jo u j. « ------ and are becoming more valuable. Buyers in most cases ending Jan. 5 1918 and since July 1 1917 and 191G are appear willing to pay whatever price is asked for goods that shown in the following: ________________ can be shipped promptly. The congested transportation situation, in addition to affecting the distribution of goods, Corn. Wheat. is causing great difficulty to manufacturers owing to their a l9 16 -17 . 19 17-18 . 0 19 16 -17. 19 17-18 . Exports. inability to secure sufficient fuel and raw material to keep Since Since Week their machinery going. According to recent advices from Since Since Week July 1. July 1 . Jan. 5. July 1. July 1. New England, mills in that section are facing a shortage of Jan. 5. Bushels. both raw cotton and coal with the situation growing worse Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 472,000 14,197,000 21,724,000 and further curtailment of production threatened. Mills N ortliA m e r* 4,017,000 155,667,000 191,848,000 * 6.352.000 R u s s ia ......... are unable to maintain full productive capacity despite the D a n u b e ___ As supplies in A rg e n tin a... ’ 520,000 8'.420,666 35,570,666 ' 726,000 11,302", 666 74,592",666 fact that labor conditions are improving. 720.000 25,856,000 22.584.000 A ustra lia_ _ all localities are small, the decreased production is being more 220.000 9.926.000 21.662.000 84,000 2,050,000 4,006,000 severely felt. A number of Southern mills have also been 79.000 1.317.000 2.452.000 O tli.cou n tr’s compelled to reduce operations and in some instances com T o t a l___ 5,553,000 201,186,000 280,474,000 1,282,000 27,549,000 100,322,000 pletely shut down as electrical companies who supply * North America —Tho Canadian Government has officially prohibited the Issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. T h sl Is effective them with power have been unable to obtain fuel and water. In addition to the fuel and transportation difficulties, the during the continuance of the war. a Revised. rpke quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates drygoods trade has had other matters to contend with and consider. The persistent peace talk has caused many to mentioned was as follows:_________________________________ look ahead and endeavor to determine what effect a sudden ending of hostilities would have on the trade in general. Corn. Wheat. It is not likely, however, that there would be any reduction United United of Government contracts which at present are taxing many Total. Kingdom. Continent. Total. Kingdom. Continent. mills to the utmost to fill. A more optimistic feeling has Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. developed in export circles, and while business at present is Jan . 5 1 9 1 S -- N ot avail able. quiet, more activity is looked forward to. Merchants are Dec. 29 1 9 1 7 -- N ot avail able. having less difficulty with the licensing system, and ship Jan . 6 1 9 1 7 .. N ot avail able. 16,329,000 38,296,000 Jan . 8 1 9 1 6 .. ments aro being made on a fairly liberal scale and would be Tho visible supply of grain, comprising tho stocks in larger if freight room were available. granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and An improved demand is notwl for all lines of staple cottons, seaboard ports Jan. 5 1918 was as follows: for both immediate and deferred delivery. Buyers are operating more freely, and show readiness to purchase what G R A IN S T O C K S . Rye. Barley. Oats. Wheat. Corn. ever mills have to offer. With manufacturing conditions bush. bush. bush. bush. bush. U n ite d Sta te s— 373,000 and distribution checked by the adverse transportation .896,000 236,000 586,000 1,000 New Y o rk ................ 21,000 339,000 conditions and fuel shortage, buyers realize that the small 60,000 11,000 Boston......... ..... 781,000 34,000 16,000 24,000 417,000 P hiladelphia........ 140,000 308.000 12,000 supply of goods now available will be readily absorbed. 495,000 382,000 B ltim a ore---------Prices continue to advance in sympathy with the strength 528.000 Newport New s------42,000 838,000 of raw material and are expected to remain high during the 642,000 1,123,000 9,000 New Orleans........... 40,000 54,000 33,000 38,000 G alveston ---------168,000 569.000 604,000 remainder of the season. Mills are still reluctant about 9,000 9,799,000 Buffalo...................... 433.000 " afloat......... selling goods for forward shipment owing to the many un 158,000 5,000 45,000 640,000 T o le d o ___________ certainties surrounding the raw material situation and operat 144,000 37,000 20,000 100,000 D e tro it...................... 270,000 506,000 ing conditions. 681,000 6,101,000 Heavy cottons continue in active demand, 1,083,000 C h ic a g o .................... 649,000 142,000 80,000 267,000 868,000 M ilw aukee................ 18,000 49,000 171,000 especially from bagging interests, and prices are firmly held. 932,000 D u lu th ....................... 78,000 1,192,000 592,000 714,000 The markets for gray goods continuo firm as a result of active 500,000 M inneapolis............. 78,000 600,000 134,000 1,000 inquiry for sheetings and other unfinished cloths, but business 153,000 S t. Louis — ............ 440,000 1,121,0 0 0 135,000 1,328,000 Kansas C it y _______ __ • _ _ is held in check by the scarcity of supplies. Demand for 93,000 646,000 15,000 P e o ria .____ ______ 167,000 534,000 42,000 18,000 Indianapolis......... .. dress ginghams has been active and new lines for next 258,000 739,000 34,000 25,000 619,000 O m ah a ...................... fall are expected to be placed on sale during ^he coming To tal Ian 5 1918 .17 ,5 7 1,0 0 0 3,155,000 16,873,000 2,097,000 3,581,000 week. While bleached goods are showing an upward ten To tal Dec 29 1917 ...18 ,9 36 ,0 0 0 3,097,000 17,657,000 2,450,000 3,554,000 To ta l Jan.' 6 1 9 1 7 ............ 56,885,000 0,759,000 48,797,000 2,511,000 4.504,000 dency many branded goods are said to be below a parity Print cloths rule firm with demand Vote__Bonded grain not Included above: Oats, 24,000 New Y o rk , 304,000 Buffalo with goods in the gray. 1 720 000 Buffalo afloat, 7,000 D u lu th ; total, 2,061,000 bushels, against 2,179,000 broadening for all deliveries. Gray goods, 38^-inch in lo io ; and barley, 284,000 In New Y o rk , 3,000 D u lu th , 132,000 Buffalo: total, standard aro quoted at 12%c. to 12%c. 419,000, against 1,133,000 In 1916. WOOLEN GOODS.— An improved inquiry is noted for Montreal a.n. .......................... 4,288,000 12,000 528,000 19,000 69,000 F t W illiam & P t. A rt h u r.. 5,953,000 ------------ 3,639,000 ......... .. ............ woolens and worsteds, but business is not active, as mills • • afloat _______ 2,126,000 ............ 80,000 ................................ aro so busily occupied with Government contracts that they Other C a n a d ia n .................... 7,088,000 ............ 2,182,000 .......................— aro only able to accept limited orders for civilian account. _. 10,455,000 12.000 6,429,000 19,000 69,000 The only now feature in the market has been the organization To ta l Jan. 5 19 18..18,928,000 11.000 5,920,000 19,000 78,000 To tal Doc. 29 19 17. ..32,830,000 13.000 25,340,000 7,000 130,000 of a War Service Committeo to co-operate with Government T o ta l Jan. 6 19 17officials. In the men’s wear division, some improvement Su m m ary— ..17 ,5 7 1,0 0 0 3,155,000 16,873,000 2.097,000 3,581,000 is expected in tho situation and it is thought that there will Am erican.................. .. __ 19,455,000 12.000 0,429,000 19,000 69,000 C an ad ian----------------------be a more plentiful supply of medium and light weight T to a lJ a n . 5 19 18 ..............37,026,000 3,167,000 23,302,000 2,110,000 3,050,000 suitings. Manufacturers of women’s clothing have been To tal Dec. 29 19 17 ______ 37,864,000 3,108,000 23,577,000 2,469,000 3,032,000 taking men’s overcoatings as they fear a shortage of heavy Total Jan. 6 19 17 ______ 89,715,000 0,772,000 74,137,000 2,518,000 4,640,000 weight goods next season. There has also been a good * Including Canadian wheat, now duty-free. inquiry for additional goods for Spring wear. Dress goods WEATHER AND CROL^HJLLETIN FOR DECEM buyers have likewise been active buyers. Openings for next BER.— Tho weather bulletin for December, issuod by the fall aro expected within tho next few weeks, and it is be Agricultural Department Jan. 7, refers to winter wheat lieved that there will be fewer lines offered and that only as follows: small allotments will be made. Tho weather conditions during the month o f December were generally FOREIGN DRY GOODS.— No improvement is noted favorable for winter wheat from tho lower Mississippi Valley northward over tho Ohio Valley and Lake region. In tho central and northern in tho linen market, where supplies continue light and prices portions of this area tho snow afforded ample covering during some of the high. Moderate arrivals have been reported but as the cold periods, although it was bare in places during the cold weather of tho first part of tho last decade. The weather conditions were also favorable goods have passed rapidly into consumption, there has been for winter wheat In tho far Northwest, where it was unusually mild with no increase in stocks. Furthermore, advices from abroad abundant moisture, and wheat is now up to a good stand and looking well In Oregon; tho early sown is heavily stooled. lh o lato sown germinated aro not very favorable regarding the outlook for increased well in Washington and was in an excellent condition at tho closo of the shipments within the near future. As a result of the recent month; tho early sown had a poor stand at the beginning o f the month but developments in Russia, the flax situation is not very bright, improved. Tills crop is in an excellent condition in Montana also. Lrom Texas northward to Nebraska, however, the weather during December and difficulties in securing raw material are increasing. was unfavorable for wheat. Dry weather prevailed, there was little snow Many houses have sent their salesmen out on the road, but covering, and damago was dono by low temperatures. In Kansas moisture was badly needed and tho crop deteriorated despite the snow early In the the majority have only limited samples of pure linens and are month. The usual growth was not made, and tho plants did not stool aro showing cottons and other substitutes instead. Accord properly. Tho condition in Kansas at the closo of tho month was from poor to fair. Tho crop mado no progress in Oklahoma and was damaged ing to reports tho latter are selling well. Burlaps have been by sovero weather and insufficient moisture. In tho extreme eastern part moro active during tho week with prices steady and un of tho United States tho conditions aro variable. In somo sections there has been sufficient snow covering, while in others damago has resulted. changed. Light weights are quoted at 16.50c. and heavy Tho conditions have been unfavorable in those sections of California where weights at 20c. dry weather has been persistent. Week Jan. 5 Since July 1 19 17. Week Jan. 5 19 18. Since July 1 19 17. 204 S tate a w the C it y c h r o n ic l e D epartm ent the" f f i a S [V o l . 106 g MayT l° i9 i8 e P' an may' be adopted ia connection with Minnesota (State of).— NEW S ITEMS. M ° n t --M r c u it Court o f A p p e a ls D ecid es A g a in s t B on d I s s u e .— The Circuit Court of Appeals on Dec. 2 rendered an opinion in the case of Sweet, Causey R o ster* Co. of Denver, against the city of Bozeman According to the Helena “Independent,” this was an action to compel the city of Bozeman to return to Sweet, Causey, Tos^r & Co. certified checks deposited upon the purchase in 1916 of water-works bonds of the city of Bozeman issued in excess of the 3% limit of indebtedness fixed by the consti tution of the State of Montana. The purchasers refused to accept the bonds because the notice of election submitting •on to tbe taxPayers did not contain a statement that the issuance of the bonds would incur an indebtedness on the part of the city in excess of the 3% limit as fixed by the constitution. The city, the “ Independent” says, refused to return the certified checks and an action was commenced in tne United States court for the District of Montana, which State S u p rem e Court R u lin g A ffe c t in g Iss u a n c e o f School B o n d s.— The State Supreme Court on iJec. 28 ruled, according to local papers, that bond issues creetl0n °£ new school buildings must be initiated with the passage of resolutions by boards of education under Minnesota laws, otherwise a vote of a school district to that 1 lnep 1 X ^ . Il aPPears that in a a project for the 8 fiec? issuance of 815,000 in bonds for a new school at Silver Creek, Wright County, mandamus proceedings were brought by George Sullivan and other voters of tho district to compel the school board to sell bonds voted without its sanction. I he Wright County District Court, it is said, denied the application and is upheld by the Supreme Court. M inot, N o. Dak. Court A u th o r iz e Iss u a n c e o f See item on subsequent page of this department. B o n d s .— ,i - N o w a ‘ ‘ D o m in io n ” — I t is reported that Newfoundland, the oldest British overseas possession in reward for gallantry displayed by its units contributed to bee6 nAffirmedetUm ° f ^ cbecks’ and tllis judgment has the army and navy during the war, has been officially styled and will hereafter be called the “ Dominion of Newfoundland.” Judge Hunt, writing the opinion for the Circuit Court of Appeals, and construing Montana Revised Codes, 1917, . Russia.— P a ym en t o f In terest on C redit.— W e refer to this oection 3259, Subdivision 64, says; in our editorial columns in this week’s issue of our paper. Texas.— Cond^ion o f State F u n d s .— On Sept. 1 1917 the . a t e Fermanent School Fund of Texas contained §491,592 67 paragraph is really but a substantial reiteration o f the in cash and §20,964,038 46 of various investments. In the M iL n L hv !!1 up on th e amount of debt which may be contracted! following table we give tho details of the investments held 1 i by cbe constitutional clause heretofore quoted. The third paragraph restricts the powers o f the Council as to borrow Sept. 1 1917 and of land notes and land owned for the period ing money on bonds for construction, by foroidding any m o n e y T ending Sept. 1 1916, this latter being the b.n:.wea » g j b,°?ds forg specified purpo!^ Sntil the “ pral i ; a report of these notes has been made: latest date for which g g S il g t tion” W ^ h 4he j i a s s s js r a s j s f ns,< a v t,“ u*"- M , b^ » b^ .n~sllbl? ii t-t£cL to^a^ vote o f taxpayers. The submission o f the Cash on hand_________________________ posed City bonds____________ $491,592 67 i i ,iVc for^ocurfnL4 waiter ^ “ °",cy afc aI1 ° " bonds as proposed to be ssued istrict bondsIIIIZIZI' 5 042 0fi3 (19 water suppiy or plant or system or sewer system? It is this Independent School D County Common School District bonds......... 4 494 938 62 scheme which, if carried out, will affect tne taxpayers and it is srhflmo^f whether they wish the city to proceed to inaugurate the County bonds..................................................... 5,1041299 00 f& S S F K E ? imProvcroont by issuing obligations to carryTt out. -$15,997,128 79 Sinn one nn" debth shouldh such action be necessary * execute othe Dronosod qrhnmp State Penitentiary Ry. bonds................ s?.ch out to to matter f incurring additional Stato of Texas bonds______ lho 2 779 000 oo ucdd snouia usuaiw prcscrlbecl yrkfe14 J? taxation,understand h o w .^ u n ^ t n ^ I t a it H a ft «.1wcsfc h^ Urates o f cr°ir a city ordinarily cannot nroenre f I « 8 construct sowerago plants; hence in order thatPsuch imvidodTi^if3i f r^K^°v,br? ugbt wlt;blu reach, not only may the usually proH ollS o 00 subiect ^mviwrb bt> C T tfn ,in iO ^i; b2 *dditicnal obligations are authorized, T . 4 N . O. Uy. bonds.....................“ I ” ” : ; ; ,4 f,hL Qualification: that in the event o f the debt being incurred, the city shall own or control the supply to be acauired and devote Total cash and bonds owned Sept. 1 1017...........................$20,964,038 40 f n r t ^ UU0 40 accru? such system to tfie paym entTf the debt-and T , , , . Land Account (Sent. 1 19161. nahlbi ? ? h i r’iB i r sba n the '‘I11016 3ebt’ additional and that which is un- Land notes bearing 3% interest______________ $46,704,60464 htV Sf o i de.bt Primarily contracted, exceed 10% over and above the 3% “ 83148516 The ^ t Vn a ™ n r ' i i ltted^ Y 4b° paragraph o f theltatu!e % 1,922,973 14 Dower o f a4 ritv S ^ directly to do with restriction o f the 83,000 06 sarv tn° h i f ur tbe amount o f tho debt contemplated as neces3,379 69 in 7 c l? c u m l'r ih « f ’ i w aS T have K S b that has already been grantwl -$47,797,442 69 1I m lit in M o ■ But. it does prohibit any extension beyond tho 3% Unsold land, 1,598,812 acres © $1 per acro. 1,598,812 15 llfihk i,6 does prohibit the incurring o f the additional 10% involved Total cash and securities Sept. 1 1916-.............. ................. $69,791,759 77 su bm itte^ti a vote o f ?h f Zo™lmi4, unl?,ss “ tho question” shall haveNow ° been to a the taxpayers and carried as provided for. Y kP consider that the whole o f this last paragraph relates soleiv to tho In addition to the Permanent School Fund, which is the reasonable tS ^o W ba, it ls for the assurance o f those vitally Interested, the largest and most important fund carried by the State of posslble tkio-iiori S 2 T th ft*?? 4 e x t e n s ^ ofh thwithy ‘l**?,1 04 l?6 Put under the obligation attending such Texus, there are a number of other funds. The condition iih 1* extend too * 4 fl^st havblf? been advised that it is proposed to of these funds (exclusive of land and land leases) on Sept 1 1 f t o or d ^ f K ^ h o planXa aDd Wl4h° Ut beblg aa° a whet^er 4bey a4- 1917 were as follows: Cash. Bonds. After reviewing the above, the Judge continues: _ , . . , Permanent University Fund. n rh m irn ^ ith ii^ ^ 8 f4bo discussion any further, our Judgment is that the Cash and bonds...........................................................$4,31145 $625,600 00 Permanent Blind Asylum Fund. e x c ^ s n f thoco whVoh8 autborjzing municipalities to incur obligations ta r , , . J6,201 78 137.40000 sfrictlv /o n s tn fJ ^nu fnT ?u< ,'“;;rily Permitted to be incurred Ihouid be Cash and bonds. ........... U fon and 4ba’ 4 e ‘ ufent o f tho statutes referred to in this opln£ , Per™anent Deaf & Dumb Asylum Fund. ion was that the taxpayers should bo advised that cho proposed debt would Cash and b o n d s ..................... ...$17,351 11 111,79000 °f 3 % limj4- ,ancl, that sucu advice i n t h o X m ofaquo^tion . , . , Permanent Lunatic Asylum Fund. meTt^of n ?1 fd ?arIy stated. Failure to pursue the require Cash and bonds.. ............................................... $6,979 44 128,30000 ments o f the statute constraints a ruling against tho validity of the bonds r.ooH $ ....... Permanent State Orphan Asylum Fund. Canada (Dominion of) . — Security I s s u e s to Be Perm itted Cash and b o n d s .............................................. $6i920 33 39i55000 O n ly m t h A p p r o v a l o f M in is te r o f F in a n c e. — In our issue of n , . . Agricultural & Mechanics Fund. $8,440 30 209,00000 Dec. 29 (pages 2494 and 2495), we published in full an Order- Cash and bonds . . . . . . . ,, . . . University Endowment Fund Medical Branch. in-Council, passed on Dec. 22 under authority of the Cana- OMtoaad.lKmtta...................... $851 87 5,00000 dlau War Measures Act, making it unlawful to issue, or to sell, offer or advertise for sale evidences of indebtedness hereafter issued, such as bonds, debentures or other securi ties of ■any provincial, colonial or foreign Government municipality, commission, local government, institution' corporation or incorporated company, without the approval or the Minister of Finance by his certificate in writing. Los Angeles County (P. O. Los Angeles), Calif. — State S u p rem e Court D eclares F ood Control B on d s V alid.— T h e State Supreme Court on Dec. 31 declared valid the §4,450,000 flood control bonds authorized by the voters on Feb. 20 last.— v. 104, p. 2153. Tho figures for the fiscal year to Sept. 1 1916 were pub lished in these columns on Nov. 25 1916, page 2005. n The National Prohibition Amendment to the federal Constitution— Correction.— See reference in our editorial columns this week. National Suffrage Amendment Passed by House— Refer ence to this is made in our editorial columns this week. rma y S 6 ,C ° u n t y (p v ,° - G r e e n v ille ), M o.-B on d s Upheld. — The State Supreme Court on Dec. 22, it is stated, uphold the validity of the road bonds authorized some time aero, a -6 Auditor George E. Ilackmann to register Maisonneuve, Q n e . — City to I s s u e N e w B on ds in Exchange §200,000 of the issue which had been presented to him for f o r M a tu r in g N o t e s .— “ The Financial Times” of Montreal registration. published the following in its issue of Jan. 5 relative to the plan proposed by the City of Maisonneuve to issue new BOND CALLS AND REDEMPTIONS. bonds m exchange for maturing notes: B ir m in g h a m , A la . — Bond Call.— The following bonds debentures o f tho City o f Maisonneuve issued Jan. 1 1915 for a term o f three years, became due the first o f the p re s e t month After were called for redemption during the month of December: situati?n, tho city decided it woula not be wise, under lty. ? llb^ Improvement bonds, No. 12, of Series 651: a nfiw^ksnn C ZiUF)ud condition o f the financial market, to attempt to sell ?T ™ horni<i nfU 9°<va? d bas. rosolved to offer tho present holders of tae securities a No. 12, of Series 706; No. 2, of Series 707; No. 2, of Series boSd rnLuf^ng ji n i ni920 cu4s4andlng debentures for a new two-year cm : 5 0S* i 2 i 5 1 1 1•of Senes 447; Nos. 1 and 2, of Sories 4(5 J b^ b®"uwIf,Zn ™ !)f , j lleresl i? ,riDution, making tho new issuo vield -i ntitn „ 4bf?Am . it an,interest contribution,, making tho new 801; Nos. 7 and 8, of Series 831, at the Dec. 11917 int. period 7%. 40 tho Spiders, as the bonds will pay 6% interest in semi annual installments, payablo Jan. 1 and July 1 o f each year Tho ^ b^,n ° b ?,et! t0. ask thf Legislature for authority to pay the bonus K S L iT °{J*“ d a ,bi fl Z? that effect has been introduced and will without doubt be passed by the Legislature within a few days. In the meantimo thThonda dTTTast c? 4 40 fc exchange is being sought. b0i il? meantime, antiinrUv h a f 6 a^ wi ll? sburso tho bonus payments as soon as legal e o n e f ^ t br „ r n 4 hJ sh?d T Cm’ together with the interest. A . P. Fri!! tb, tho citv” tor the purpose of effectingnils bccn -appointed financial agent of ? Lr g f?n tne proposed exchange. tne ojty fkrCtho nIel n-ltItvt 0 tr 4b?„c!ty Prevents adepreclation in tlie securiti s of tbe mu nicipality. Had the bonds been offered for sale under present unfavorable H a v a n a , C u b a . — Bond Call.— Lawrence Turnure & Co will pay at their office, 64 WaU St., New York City, the following bonds: 3914i to ^ m s S f m i ’t o 39620740101' 205 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] 4 4 2 0 0 - 4 5 7 9 1 t o 4 5 8 0 0 ; 4 6 2 1 1 to 4 6 2 2 0 ; 4 6 3 8 1 t o 4 6 3 9 0 ; 4 7 4 1 1 t o 4 7 4 2 0 * 4 7 9 7 l ' t o 4 7 9 8 0 ; 5 7 01 1 to 5 7 0 2 0 ; 5 7 3 5 1 to 5 7 3 6 0 ; 6 1 2 4 1 to 6 1 2 5 0 6 5 7 7 6 to 6 5 7 8 0 ; 6 7 2 5 6 to 6 7 2 6 0 ; 6 7 6 1 1 t o 6 7 6 1 5 ; 6 8 5 3 1 to 6 8 5 3 5 . _ B R A Z O R I A C O U N T Y (P . O . A n g e l t o n ) , T e x .— B O N D S N O T SO LD . — N o sale w as m a d e o f th e $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 H % E o a d D is t . N o . 2 3 ro a d -c o n stru ction b on d s offered on N o v . 12— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 9 1 3 . D u e $ 5 ,0 0 0 y e a rly O c t . 10 fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 3 7 . in clu sive. Coupons must bo numerically arranged and loft for exami nation one clear day prior to payment boing made. B R ID G E P O R T IR R IG A T IO N D IS T R IC T (P . O . B r id g e p o r t), M o r r i l l C o u n t y , N e b . — B O N D S V O T E D .— A p roposition t o issue $ 7 5 BOO BOND PROPOSALS AND NEGOTIATIONS this week have been as follows: B R ID G E T O W N A D E L , D a l la s C o u n t y , I o w a .— E L E C T I O N N O T T O R E H E L D • W c are a d vised b y th e C i t y C lerk th a t n o election w ill bo hold to v o t e on th e q uestion o f issuing th e o p era-h ou se b o n d s m e n tion e d in v . W o , p . o A I T K I N C O U N T Y ( P . O . A i t k i n ) , M i n n .— B O N D ' S A L E . — A n _Issu e o f 8 6 5 .0 0 0 6 % S ta te R u r a l H ig h w a y N o . 7 0 bondsi d a te d Sept.. 1 U 1 7 ' and. d u e serially h as b een aw ard ed to Sch ank e & C o . o f M a s o n C it y . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . In te r e st M . & S . A L C O R N C O U N T Y ( P . O . C o r i n t h ) , M U s .— n n ^ n n c o u r t - h S u s e J ohn N u v c e n & C o . o f C h ic a g o wore aw arded 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 5Hi % c o u rt h ouse « . f & !> or 10ia aw irdV S a s Dm ° d e ’ o N o v . 2 0 .— V . 1 0 5 . p . 1 9 1 2 . A M H E R S T V IL L A G E . S C H O O L ^ m S T R I C T „ ^ , . , (P . ^ A m h e r s ^ 5 % sch ool assess, b o n d s. D en om s. ^ f orin!i!,.p c t_ t _ Jan 1 1918. P rin cip al an d sem i-an n u al) & j — m v a b lo at J . fr p a y ^ ^ 1 9 2 7 ^ c i ra a n d r 5 0 J a n ° l '1 9 2 8 ! C ertified chock for- 2 % o f th e a m o u n t ^ i P b o n d s b id for3 p a y a b le t o th e a b o v e C lerk o f B o a r d o f E d u c a tio n , re q u ir e d . B id s m u st bo u n c o n d itio n a l. a p i T R IC T 6 % cou p on irrigation b o n d s carried a t an election h eld D e c . 2 8 b3 a v o te or 2 0 t o 9 . D enom . $250. P r in . an d s e m i-a n n . in t .— J . & J .— p a y a b le a t office o f C o u n ty T re a su rer. T h e b o n d s are d u e as fo llo w s: # $ 3 ,7 5 0 in 11 years | $ 6 .0 0 0 ’' n 14 y e a rs $ 8 ,2 5 0 in 17 ye ars $ 1 1 ,2 5 0 in 19 y e a rs 4 5 0 0 in 12 ye ars 6 ,7 5 0 in 15 years 9 .7 5 0 In 18 years| 1 2 ,0 0 0 m 2 0 y ears 5 ,2 5 0 in 13 y e a rs! 7 ,5 0 0 in 16 y e a rs! C O N S O L ID A T E D IN D E P E N D E N T SC H O O L D IS A M i n ^ t o ^ B u t l e r C o u n t y , I o w a .— B O N D O F F E R IN G . i n c t o n I m d s ^ U l * b o \ ^ e i v c g u n til 2 p . m t ^ d a y (J a n . 1211 b y H e n r y B u sses. d S ecrotary o f B oard o f E d u c a tio n , f o r : 8 1 0 ,0 0 0 o /„ 2 0 ^ e a r sch ool b ond s. T h e so b on d s w ere v o te d a t th e eloction held J a n . 5 . v . iu o , p . 2 1 / 2 . A Iin ilR O N A u d u b o n C o u n ty , Iow a. ROAD S A L E .- S ch ank e & C o ^ ? M a ° o n ’ c ? t y h a v e p urchased $ W 0 0 6 % . f a d i n g b o n d s D < m om s. $ 3 0 0 and $ 5 0 0 . D a te D e c. 1 19 17 . I n t . M . Ac JN. D u e M a y l lJ o 7 . A iin iS T A B u t le r C o u n t y , K a n s . — B O N D S A L K , T h e $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 hall erection $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 w a te r -w o r k s-e x t. an d $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 c le c tr ic -llg h tw s t e m - e i ^ m s l o n ’ b o n d s v o te d S e p t. 6 1 9 1 6 - V . 1 0 3 , p . 2 4 4 5 - h a v e all b een d isposed o f to local In vestors. R A I T I M O R E , M d .— B O N D S A N D N O T E S S O L D D U R I N G 1 9 1 7 .— T h e fo llo w in g 4 % b o n d s, aggregatin g f 1 ,4 9 4 ,0 0 0 . w ero p u rch ased b y the v ariou s S ink ing F u n d s o f Hie c ity d urin g th e calen d ar y e a r en d in g D e c | io (i9 oni) A n n e x lo a n . D u e serially fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 4 7 in clu siv e. 4 8 0 0 0 0 C o n d u it lo a n . D u o serially fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 4 2 in clu sive. 6 8 5 0 0 0 P a v in g n o te s. D u e fr o m 1 9 2 0 to 1 9 2 2 in clu siv e. S E V E N T H I S S U E O F “ G E N E R A L F U N D ” B O N D S .— P u r su a n t to tho Act o f ho 10 w hich em pow ers tho C om m issio n ers o f F in an c o t o issuo s o 0 0 0 0 0 0 “ general f u n d " bon d s a t th e rato o f $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 y e a rly for 10 vrs a b lock o f $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f these secu rities m a tu r in g M a r . 1 1 9 5 5 was iRsued to tho S ink ing F u n d d urin g 1 9 1 7 an d th e su m o f $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 transferred fr o m th a t fu n d to tho general treasu ry T h e p u rp ose o f th e b o n d s is to relievo tho sin kin g fu n d s, m a n y o f w h ich , it is s a id , are fa r ah ead o f the a m o u n t required for red em p tion p u rp o ses. T h is is th e se v e n th issuo o f “ gonoral f u n d " b on d s b y th is c it y , $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 h a v in g b een p u t o u t in A p ril 1 0 1 1 an d $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 in M a r c h o f 1 9 1 2 , 1 9 1 3 , 1 9 1 4 an d 1 9 1 5 , $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 in O c to b e r 1 9 1 6 an d $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 in 1 9 1 7 . B A T A V I A , G e n e s e e C o u n t y , N . Y . — B O N D S A L E . — O n D e c . 1 tho 8 5 0 0 0 0 4V4 % 1 -1 0 -y e a r serial p ark bon d s— V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 3 3 0 — w ore aw arded t o J am es B risba ne o f B a ta v ia . D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a t e D e c . 1 19 1 7 . In te rest J . & D . B A Y P O I N T S C H O O L D I S T R I C T , C o n t r a C o s t a C o u n t y , C a l i f .— B O N D S V O T E D .— B y a v o te o f 7 to 1 tho q uestion o f issuing $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 sc h o o l-b u ild in g b on d s carried, it is sta te d , a t a recen t election . BEDFORD SCH O OL D IS T R IC T (P . O . B e d fo r d ), L aw rence C o u n t y , I n d . — B O N D S A L E .— A n issue o f $ 4 ,7 8 0 4 M % 5 H -y e a r average school b o n d s w as aw arded d urin g D e c e m b e r , it is sta te d , to M c K e e A n d e r son a t p a r . D enom . $239. B E F .V I L L E , B e e C o u n t y , T e x .— W A R R A N T S A L E . — A n issue o f « 1 5 5 0 0 6 % 1- 3 5 -y e a r serial c lectric-llgh t e q u ip , an d con stru ction w arrants r ecen tly purchased b y J . L . A r litt o f A u s tin . w m B E R E S F O R D , U n i o n C o u n t y , S o . D a k .— B O N D E L E C T I O N . — A nrrm nsition to issuo $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 % w ater b o n d s will bo su b m itte d to tho v o te r s on J a n . 15 . D u o $ 5 ,0 0 0 in 5 y ears an d $ 1 ,0 0 0 y e a rly thereafter. B E T H A N Y T O W N S H I P (P . O . B e t h a n y ) , H a r r i s o n C o u n t y , M o .— B O N D E L E C T I O N . — A n election w ill bo h eld J a n . 15 to v o te on th o q ues tio n o f issuing tho $ 7 5 ,0 0 0 h a rd -su rface b o n d s— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 6 1 . B E T H E S D A , B e lm o n t C o u n t y , O h i o . — N O A C T I O N Y E T T A K E N . _ O A V an c u rre n , V illage C le r k , ad visos u s th a t n o a c tion h as y e t been _ tak e n look in g tow ard s tho ro-offorin g o f tho tw o issues o f 5 % a sse ssm en t b o n d s aggregatin g $ 2 7 ,5 8 3 9 9 , offered w ith o u t su ccess on D e c . 11 ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 8 1 ). B I G C R E E K D R A I N A G E D I S T R I C T N O . 15 (P . O . J o n e s b o r o ), C r a ig h e a d C o u n t y , A r k . — B O N D S A L E . — O n D e c . 14 th e $ 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 H % 5 -2 5 -y e a r serial drainage b on d s— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 2 8 9 — w ero aw arded to the A m e rican T r u s t C o . o f J on esb oro. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a t o J a n . 2 19 1 8 . In te rest F . & A . I Co . A ttu ra s w as aw aruou $ 1 0 ,v w w o x v j ^ $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 . In terost a n n u a lly in J an u ary. B IN G H A M L A K E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . B in g h a m L a k e ) C o t t o n w o o d C o u n t y , M i n n .— B O N D S A L E . — T h o $ 3 8 ,0 0 0 buildin g b o n d s recen tly v o te d — V . 1 0 5 , p . 1 8 19— h a v e been p urchased b y th e S ta te ‘. M in n e s o t a . B I R D I S L A N D , R e n v i lle C o u n t y , M in n .— B O N D S A L E .— T h e $ 7 ,0 0 0 4 % fun d ing b on d s v o ted A u g . 13 last— V . 1 0 5 , p . 8 3 4 — w ill bo taken b y th e S ta te o f M in n e s o ta . I n t . a n n . in J u ly . D u o serially u n til Ju ly 1 9 3 2 . R U R A L SC H O O L D IS T R IC T , H a m ilt o n C ou n ty , O h i o . — B O N D S A L E . — A n issue o f $ 5 ,0 0 0 5 % sch ool b o n d s w as aw ard ed on M a r . 9 last to S eason good & M a y e r o f C in c in n a ti a t 1 0 3 .0 2 . D enom . $250. D a te M a r . 9 1917. In t. A . & O . D u o $ 2 5 0 y r ly . on A p r . 1 fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 3 7 in cl. B R I G H A M , B o x e l d e r C o u n t y , U t a h . — B O N D S A L E . — -T h e S ta te I n d ustrial C o m m issio n o f U ta h h as p urchased as 5 H s th e $ 8 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 -2 0 -y e a r (o p t ) cou p on w a ter-w ork s e x t. b o n d s a u th orize d a t an election h eld U c t . 1 8 la s t. V . 105, p. 2021. B R IL L IA N T V IL L A G E SC H O O L D IS T R IC T (P . O . B r illia n t ), J e ffe r s o n C ou n ty , O h io .— BO N D O F F E R I N G .— S ealed b id s w ill b e received u n til 7 p . m . J a n . 19 b y J . E . S ca m eh o rn , Clerkr, B d . o f E d ., for $ 9 0 0 0 6 % c ou p on sch ool b o n d s. A u t h . S ec s. 7 6 2 5 a n d 7 6 2 6 G e n . C o d e . D enom . $500. D a te Jan. 1 1918. I n t . M . & S a t t h e P eop le s N a t . Bank S te u b e n v ille . D u e $ 5 0 0 ea ch six m o n th s fr o m M a r . 1 1 9 1 9 t o S ep t ’ l 1 9 17 in cl. A g o o d and su fficien t b o n d or certifie d c h e ck for $ 1 0 0 p a y a b le to th e a b o v e C ler k B d . o f E d u c a tio n r eq u ired . P u rch ase r t o p a y accru ed in t. B R O C K T O N , P ly m o u t h C ou n ty , M ass. BONDS A N D NOTES I S S U E D I N 1 9 1 7 .— In ad d itio n t o th e b o n d s a lre a d y rep orted in th ese c o lu m n s as h a v in g b een sold b y th is c ity d urin g 1 9 1 7 , w e learn t h a t t h e follow in g fiv e issues o f b o n d s, a g g re gatin g $ 1 6 8 ,0 0 0 , w ere also B o a te d , m a k in g a to ta l o f $ 3 4 1 ,5 0 0 sold d urin g th o c alen d ar y e a r en d in g D e c . 31 1917. T h e follow in g b o n d s w ere a ll sold t o C u r tis & S anger o f B o s to n a t $25B 00’ 1 5 .0 0 0 4 5 .0 0 0 3 3 .0 0 0 5 0 ,OOd 4 % sew erage b o n d s. D u e $ 1 ,0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 4 2 in cl. 4 H % d rain age b o n d s. D u o p a rt y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 27 in c l. 4 % stre et b o n d s . D u e $ 9 ,0 0 0 y r ly . J nc14 H % stre et b o n d s. D u e part y r ly . f r o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 2 7 1ncl. 41 $ % sch ool b o n d s. D u e p a rt y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 3 7 in c l. D a te T h e te m p o r a r y borrow ing d u rin g 1 9 1 7 a m o u n te d to $ 1 ,6 0 0 ,0 0 0 o f w hich $ 9 0 0 0 0 0 were rep orted in th e se co lu m n s a t th e tim e th e loan s w ere n e g o ti a ted .’ T h e rem ain d er, aggregatin g $ 7 0 0 ,0 0 0 , w as n eg o tia te d as fo llo w s. A m o u n t. W it h W h o m N e g o ti a t e d . D is c o u n t. $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 — B la k e B r o s . & C o ., B o s to n ............................ 3 % J u ly 1 8 , 1 9 1 7 4 0 0 .0 0 0 — E sta b r o o k & C o ., B o s to n ........................ 3 .6 0 % N o v . 7 1917 2 0 0 .0 0 0 — R . L . D a y & C o . , B o s to n ........................... 4 .8 0 7o *eD . io R R O O K L IN E . N o r fo lk C ou n ty , M a s s .— L O A N O F F E R I N G . The C it y T reasurer w ill receive b id s, it is sta te d , u ntil 12 m . J a n . IT f ° r a o f $ 1 2 0 ,0 0 0 issued in an tic ip a tio n o f a b o n d issue an d m a tu r m g J u ly l o 1 9 1 8 . B R O W N S T O W N , J a c k s o n C o u n t y , I n d . — B O N D S A L E . -O n J a n . 5 an issuo o f $ 2 ,2 5 9 4 2 5 % cou p on s t r e e t-im p t. b o n d s w as aw a rd ed t o t h e F irst N a t . B a n k o f B row n stow n a t p ar an d in t. D e n o m s . 10 for $ 2 0 0 an d 1 for $ 2 5 9 4 2 . D a te Jan. 1 1918. In t. J . & D . BU CK C R E E K SC H O O L T O W N S H IP , H an cock C ou n ty , I n d .— B O N D S A L E . — T h e $ 2 ,0 2 0 (u n sold p ortion o f an issue o f $ 9 ,7 0 0 ) 4 A / q school b on d s w ere aw ard ed on D e c . 2 9 to W illia m A . H o u g h o f G reen field a t p ar an d in t. V . 106, p . 102. B U F F A L O . N . Y . — B O N D S A L E S . — T h e follow in g 4 % b o n d s, aggre ga tin g $ 2 5 8 3 2 2 8 4 , wero purchased a t p ar b y th e C it y C om p tr o lle r for th e ac co im t o f th e variou s sin g in g fu n d s d urin g th e m o n th o f D e ce m b e r : $ 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 L a w D e p t , b o n d s. D a te D e c. 1 19 17 . D u e J u ly 1 1 9 1 8 . “ 5|000 0 0 W a t e r D e p t , b o n d s. D a te D e c. 1 1917. D uo D e c. 1 1912. 2 ,5 0 0 0 0 W a t e r D e p t , b o n d s. D a t e D e c . 15 i 9 1 7 . Duej D e c ., 1 5 . 1 9 4 2 . 7 1 9 5 0 0 L aw D e p t , b o n d s. D a te D ec. 1 1917. D u o J u ly l l y i o . 182* 15 0 0 0 S ch ool b o n d s. D a to D e c . 1 1 9 i7 . D u e J u ly J 1 9 1 8 . $ _ 8 0 i0 0 0 0 0 R e al esta te b o n d s. D a t e D e c . 15 1 9 1 7 . D u e J u ly 1 1 9 1 8 . 1 1 ,5 8 4 8 4 P u b lic w orks b o n d s. D a t e D e c . 15 1 9 1 / . r A AN AN T O W N S H IP R U R A L SC H O O L D IS T R IC T (P . O . L on d o n ), M a d is o n C ou n ty , O h io .— BO N D S A L E . — -T he $ 4 .5 0 0 ^ % c ou p on sch ool b o n d s offered on Ju n e 15 l a s ^ r -V - 1 0 4 . p . 2 1 5 4 w ere aw arded on O c t. 10 to S eason good & M a y e r o f C in c in n a ti a t 1 0 5 . D enom . $500. D a t e O c t. 10 1 9 1 7 . In t. M . & S. D u e $ 5 0 0 y r ly . on M a r . 1 fr o m 1 9 3 7 to 1 9 4 5 in cl. f A I H O U N C O U N T Y ( P . O . R o c k w e l l C i t y ) , I o w a . — B O N D S A L E .— S ch ank e & C o . o f M a s o n C it y h a v e purchased $ 3 6 ,6 5 0 5 ' A % d rainage b on d s D e n o m s $ 3 3 0 a n d $ 1 ,0 0 0 . r fa te J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 . In t. M . & N . D u o serially. C A I D W E L L C O U N T Y ( P . O . L o c k h a r t ) , T e r . — B O N D S V O T E D .— B y a v o te o f 164 to 3S th e q uestion o f issu ing $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 h ig h w a y -im p t . b o n d s carried, it is sta te d , a t th e election h eld D e c . 1 5 .— V . lO o . p . 2 3 8 1 . CAI W O O D AN D W IL L IA M S B U R G S P E C IA L R O A D D IS T R IC T (P O F u l t o n ) , C a l l o w a y C o u n t y , M o . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— P rop osals w ill b e received u n til J a n . 15 a t th e office o f J . R . B a k e r , H o m o B a n k B u ld in g , F u lt o n , for th e S 2 5 .0 0 0 6 % ro a d -c o n stru c tio n b o n d s g e n t l y v o te d b y th is d istric t— V . 10 5, p . 2 o 6 1 . In te rest se m i-a n n u a l. Denom . t o su it n u rch aser. C ertified check fo r $ 5 0 0 req u ired . Purchaser m u st c o st a n d expense o f p rin tin g b o n d s. B o n d e d d e b t, th is issu e o n ly w A sse sse d v a lu e o f real esta te, $ 3 4 1 ,9 7 0 . an d o f p erson al p r o p e r ty , $ 1 6 2 ,5 6 6 . A c tu a l v a lu e (real an d p erso n a l), e s t ., $ 2 ,2 0 0 ,0 0 0 . C A M A S , C la r k e C o u n t y , W a s h .— BO N DS O FFERED B Y B A N K E R S . _ T h 0 L u m b erm e n ’s T r u st C o . o f P o r tla n d , O r e ., a n d elsew here, are o ffe r _ i n " to in vestors $ 7 ,5 0 3 7 5 7 % L o c a l I m p t . DLst. N o . 0 6 b o n d s . D enom . « m n o r r e n t o n e b o n d fo r $ 1 0 3 7 5 . D a te N o v . 3 1 9 1 7 . P r in . a n d a n n . h it. ( N o v . 3 ) p a y a b le a t office o f C it y T r e a s . D u o N o v . 3 1 9 2 9 , s u b je c t to call on a n y in t. d a to . F i n a n c i a l S ta tem en t L o c a l I m p r o v e m e n t D is t r ic t N o . 5 6 . A c t u a l v a lu e (estim ated ) | o s U t o . {g. - - - - - - - - - - - » | § ;0 0 0 _ A ssessed v a lu a tio n , 1 9 1 6 , lan d o n ly .............................................. ............ t ’ koq v s Im p r o v e m e n t b o n d s --------------------------------------------------- -------------------------' ,JU F i n a n c i a l S ta te m en t, C ity o f C a m a s . A c tu a l v a lu e , e stim a te d ...................... - .............................................................? 2 ’ 8 n 3 2 6 5 0 0 A ssessed va lu a tio n 1 9 1 6 ....................................................- .......................... .. 8 0 ^N o n e B T n c o r p 1Ci 9 1 0 7 ' P o p u la tio n "(C en su s')' 1 9 1 0 " ' l .6 0 0 ; "p re's'en't'est., 2 ,5 0 0 . C A N B Y C O N S O L ID A T E D S C H O O L D IS T R IC T ' N O . J O (P . O . C a n b v ) . Y e l l o w M e d ic in e C o u n t y , M i n n .— B O N D S A L K . Lno S ta te o f M in n e so ta h as p urchased tho $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 4 % b ld g , b on d s v o te d D e c . 1J 1916. V . 104, p . 179. . C A P E M A Y C O U N T Y ( P . O . C a p e M a y ) , N . J*- B O N D S A L E .— O n Tan 3 th e $ 5 6 0 0 0 5 % ta x -free r o a d -im p t. b on d s ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 7 2 ) w ere aw arded to^ th e F irrt f c a t . B a n k o f O cean C it y a t 1 0 0 .6 2 5 . T h e O cean B O N F S T E E L , G r e g o r y C o u n t y , S o . D a k .— B O N D S N O T Y E T S O L D . C it y T it le & T r u st C o . b id $ 5 6 , i 4 0 . — T h o $ 1 5 ,0 0 0 w ater-w ork s an d $ 1 4 ,0 0 0 elcctric-lig h t 5 % 2 0 -y e a r coupon / - . a d i j u n c t i o n J a s p e r C o u n t y , M o .— ■ O N D S A L E . — A s a m a tte r B b o n d s offered on J u ly 2 3 la st— V . 1 0 5 . P- 4 1 1 — h avo n o t y o t b een so ld . o f record w e are rep orting the sale t o th e C itiz e n s’ B a n k o f C a rl J un ction D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . I n t . s e m i-a n n ., p a y a b le m B o n o steo l. B o n d ed d e b t, on D e c . 6 1 9 1 0 o f th e o f th e $ 5 ,0 0 0 5 % 5 -2 0 -y e a r o p t. sew er b o n d s m e n ex clu d in g theso b o n d s, J u ly 16 1 9 1 7 , 8 1 5 ,5 0 0 . N o flo a tin g d e b t. Sinking tion e d in V . 1 0 3 , p . 2 0 9 2 . D enom . $500. D a te N o v . 1 9 1 6 . In t. ann. fu n d , $ 1 ,0 0 0 . A ssessed v a l ., $ 3 1 8 ,7 0 0 . . C . F . J ew ell, C it y A u d ito r . In N o v e m b e r . B O N N E R C O U N T Y IP . O . S a n d p o i n t ) , I d a h o . — B O N D S A L E . — p a s s C O U N T Y ( P . O . W a l k e r ) , M i n n . — B O N D S A L E . — O n O cc. 1 R . M . G r a n t & C o . o f C h icago were aw ard ed th e $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 “ In last tho $ 1 0 5 ,0 0 0 d itc h -co n stru c tio n b on d s m e n tio n e d In V • 1 0 5 . J V ,,! 1 road and bridge b o n d s offered on D e c . 2 0 a t 1 0 0 .7 8 0 for 5 ^ s . D enom , were aw arded to th e C a p ita l T r u s t & S a v . B a n k o f S t P au l for S 1 0 5 ,7 3 0 $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te Jan. 1 1918. In t. J . & J. D u o $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 y e a rly fr o m 1928 n o n 6 9 5 ) for 6 s . D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D u e on e-fiftee n th y e a rly , begin n in g to 1 9 3 7 . in clu sive, su b je c t t o call J a n . 1 1 9 2 8 . 5 years fro m d a te o f issue. B o n d ed d e b t, ex clu d in g this issu e. S e p t. 4 1 9 17 $ 6 9 4 ,4 0 0 . N o flo a tin g d e b t. S ink ing fun d $ 5 3 ,7 0 1 1 9 . A sse ss , B R A T E N A I I L , C u y a h o g a C o u n t y , O h i o — B O N D O T T E R I N G .— O . A . N e f f , V il. C le r k , w ill receive bids u ntil 12 m . J a n . 2 9 for $ 2 0 ,0 0 0 6 % v a l. 1 9 1 6 . $ 6 ,1 0 8 ,5 1 1 2 0 -y o a r to w n -h a ll h n p t. b o n d s. A u t h . S ec. 3 9 3 9 , G o n . C o d o . D enon *C E N T E R S C H O O L T O W N S H I P (P . O . M u n c ie ), D e la w a r e C o u n t y , $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to D e c . 24 1 9 1 7 . I n t . se m i-a n n . C e r t , check on s o m e so l i n ti _ B O N D O F F E R I N G .— B id s will be received u n til 3 p . m . J a n . 2 5 b y _ v e n t ban k in C lev e la n d for 2 % o f tho a m o u n t o f b on d s b id for W illia m D . C a r te r , T w p . T r u s te e , fo r $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 s c h o o l-im p t. an d $ 2 6 ,0 0 0 B o n d s to bo delivered an d p aid for w ith in 10 d a y s fr o m tim o o f aw ard . fu n d in g 4 4 i % 15 -y e a r c ou p on b o n d s. D enom . $500. D a t o d a y o f sa le . P urchaser to p a y accru ed in te re st. A sim ilar issuo o f b o n d s w as offered In t. J. & J . P urchaser to p a y accru ed in t. on D e c . 5 .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 0 2 1 . B I R M I N G H A M V I L L A G E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T ( P . O . B ir m in g h a m ) O a k l a n d C o u n t y , M i c h .— B O N D O F F E R I N G .— B id s w ill bo received unHi 8 n m Tan. 15 b v C . H . C a r te r , S e c y . B o a r d o f E d u c a tio n , for $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 5 % 1 0 -y e a r school b o n d s. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te Jan. 20 1918. In te rost se m i-a n n u a l. C ertified check for $ 5 0 0 required 206 THE CHRONICLE C H A R D O N , D a w e s C o u n t y , N e b .— B O N D S A L E . — T h e $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 c it y h all b o n d s v o ted in A p ril la st— V . 1 0 4 . p . 2 5 7 0 — h a v e b een sold t o th e L in co ln T r u s t C o . „ p S ™ ^ R ? 9 N ’ G e a u g a C o u n t y , O h i o . — B O N D S V O T E D .— B y a v o te or 2 2 9 to o th e q u estion o f Issuing $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 ele c tr ic -lig h t-p la n t b o n d s carried, it Is s t a te d , a t th e election h eld J a n . 2 . — V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 1 1 1 . + 9 G U N T Y , (P* O * B o y n e C i t y ) , M i c h .— B O N D S V O T E D .— I h o q u estion o f issu ing $ 3 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 % road b on d s carried a t an election h eld D e c . 1 1 . D u e F eb. 1 1933. D a t e o f sale n o t y e t determ in ed C H A R T E R O A K , C r a w f o r d C o u n t y , I o w a .— B O N D S A L E — A n issue o f $ 1 9 ,0 0 0 0 % fu n d in g b on d s h as been aw ard ed to Sch anko & C o . o f M a s o n C it y . D enom . $500. D a te D ec. 1 1917. In t. M . & N . Due serially. H a m ilt o n C o u n t y , T e n n .— B O N D S A L E .— T h e I fw i™ P £?t0 p l.fe I n s ' G o \ o f C h a tta n o o g a w as aw ard ed on D e c . 21 r w i o? P Z °<-Pa v ln g assess, b o n d s. D enom . $910 68. I n t . an nu al on D e c . 1 a t C h a tta n o o g a S a v . B a n k . D u o in 1 , 2 , 3 & 4 ye a rs. COUNTY *** “vor- r“ a C L E A R L A K E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O . 1 (P . O . C le a r L a k e ) ?vn m i B B E ‘" T T 110 S i 0 ,0 0 0 4 % b ld g , b on d s v o te d A p ril 2 4 last ( V . 1 0 4 , p . 2 0 3 4 ) h a v e been purchased b y th e S ta to of M in n e s o ta . C L E V E L A N D , O h i o .— B O N D O F F E R I N G .— Sealed b id s w ill bo rem w in 'i ’dnt 12 m - J a n . 31 b y C . J . N e a l, D ir e cto r o f F in a n c e, for th e fo lor rp S \ stercd (p u rch aser’s op tion ) b on d s: * 2 0 0 ^ 0 4 « % B . r k i b » S . 9 D . . e O 0 « .iilc i I W 7 . D u . 8 4 .0 0 0 o. 3 5 0 .0 0 0 snn n n n 5 0 0 .0 0 0 - nfl . . . 5 0 0 .0 0 0 5 % electric ligh t b o n d s. D a to N o v . 1 1 9 1 7 . D u e $10 000 yearly on N o v . 1 fro m 1 9 2 2 to 1 9 5 0 in cl. ’ o % w ater w ork s b o n d s. D a to D o c. 1 1 9 1 7 . D u o $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ye arly r „ on D e c . 1 fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 6 7 in cl. o % c ity s p ortion s t r e e t-im p t. b o n d s. D a to D e c. 1 1917. Duo o , fJ R ’0 0 ? y e a rly on D e c . 1 fro m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 0 7 in cl. D e n o m . o 1 ,0 0 0 . In t. s e m i-a n n . a t th e A m e rica n E x c h a n g o N a t . B a n k , N ow York. C e r t, or cashier’s check on so m e s o lv e n t b a n k o th e r th an th e o n e m a k in g th e b id , for 3 % o f tho a m o u n t o f b on d s bid fo r, p ay a b lo to tlio C it y T r e a s ., req u ired . B id s to b e m a d e on b lan k fo r m s furn ished b y th e a b o v o D ir e c to r o f F in a n c e. P urchaser to p a v accruod in t C L E V E L A N D C IT Y S C H O O L D IS T R IC T , C u y a h o g a C o u n ty , G h i o . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— F u rth er d etails are a t h an d rela tiv e to tho ° n u <aU’ th ? $ 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 % c ou p on b u ild in g b o n d s ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 0 1 ). I roposais fo r th ese b on d s w in bo received u n til 3 p . m . on th a t ^ y by S arah E . H y r e , C lerk B o a r d o f E d u c a tio n . A u t h ., S ec s. 7 6 2 5 to 7 6 2 8 , in clu siv e, G e n . C o d e . D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a t o , d a y o f sa le . P r in a jid so m i-a n n u a l in terest p a y a b le a t th e A m e rica n E x c iia n g e N a t . B a n k , 2 V ue * 7 5 ,0 0 0 y e a rly on J a n . 14 fr o m 1 9 19 to 1 9 3 8 , in clu siv e. C e r ti fie d check on a s o lv e n t b a n k or tru st c o m p a n y fo r 5 % o f tho a m o u n t o f f? r ’ p a y a b Ie to th e T re asu rer o f tho B o a r d o f E d u c a tio n , req u ired . P u rch aser to p a y accru ed in te re st. „ , „ S ta tistic s J a n . 14 1 9 1 8 . P o p u la tio n C lev e la n d S ch ool D is tr ic t (e s t im a t e d )_________ 870 000 ......................... B o n d s o f th is issuo p urchased b y tho B o a r d o f C om m issio n ers o f ’ ’ th e S in k in g F u n d ________________ ______________________ None B o n d s o f th is issue p urchased b y tho In d u stria l C o m m , o f O h i o l I None B u ild in g b on d s (serial) herein a d v e r tise d ___________________ 1 500 000 PaT T \ VaKU0 ? oard, o f E d u c a tio n S in k in g F u n d S e p t. 1 19 17 1” 'lZ5 6 3 ,3 4 9 3 5 . m i l t b n!ld s ,h a v e been issued sin ce A u g . 6 1 9 1 7 . T o t a l ta x le v y , 5 .6 3 8 5 m ilLj , , J a x , eJ,y f ? 1 b o n d s, in te re st an d sin kin g fu n d , .6 5 0 0 m ills. s ' T ^ » n? l K dI.lS 5 t ai?tlua, le v y p led ged t o th e p a y m e n t o f in te re st an d p rin cipa l o f bu ildin g b o n d s (serial) sold J a n . 14 1 9 1 8 . C E G V I S , C u r r y C o u n t y , N . M e x .— B O N D O F F E R I N G .— C it y C lerk in w ill receive sealed bids u ntil J a n . 14 for $ 7 5 ,0 0 0 5 % 10 3 0 -y e a r (o p t.) school b o n d s. In te rost s e m i-a n n u a l. C O C H I S E C O U N T Y (P . O . T o m b s t o n e ) , A r i z .— B O N D O F F E R I N G — B id s w ill bo received, it is sta te d , until 2 p . m . F e b . 1 b y A . C ICarger G lerk B o a r d 0 f S up ervisors, for $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 -2 0 -y e a r serial h ig h w a y bond s 5 A 7 ° (.1,. terf’1 t - • .interest se m i-a n n u a l. l s C ertified check tor 5 /o o f th e am o u n t o f bon d s b id for requ ired . D „ 9 0 ‘9 iU« ? B V t ’ P I a t t ,e b o u n t y , N e b .— B O N D S A U T H O R I Z E D . — O n S i f ‘ ?/ d C lt y C o u n cil p assed an ord inan ce a u th o rizin g tho ? Issuance o f S iO ’OOO 5 % cou p on s tre e t-p a v in g in tersection b o n d s. D e n o m . G a t e D e c . 31 1 9 1 7 . P r in . aiid s e m i-a n n . in t. (J . & D . ) p a y a b lo caU D e c t 3tie i9 2 2 aSUrerS ° fflCe in L in c o ln ’ D u e D c c ’ 3 1 1 9 3 7 , su b je c t to C H R I S T I , N u e c e s C o u n t y , T e x .— B O N D O F F E R I N G .— B id s w ill bo received a t on ce for th o $ 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 % 1 5 -y e a r se a -w a ll-co n stru c tion b on d s au th orized a t tho election h eld J a n . 2 . — V . 1 0 5 u 2 5 6 2 In t se m i-a n n u a l. 1 ^ C 9 R , A L I r I S , B e n t o n C o u n t y , O r e .— B I D S R E J E C T E D .— AW b id s V received on D e c . 17 for $ 3 ,0 3 6 7 5 5 % refu nd ing bon d s offere d on t h a t d a y , w ere rejected. C R A N E , S t o n e C o u n t y , M o .— B O N D S D E F E A T E D . _ A n ron ositlon _ to issue $ 7 ,5 0 0 c ity -h a ll b o n d s rec en tly su b m itte d t o tho vo ters w as d efea te d CRAW FORD C O U N T Y ( P . O . D e n i s o n ) , I o w a .— B O N D O F F E R I N G . — L ou ie E v e r s, C o u n ty T re a su rer, w ill receive p r o y o sa ls u n til 2 p . in . J a n . 16 for $ 2 6 0 ,0 0 0 fu n d in g b o n d s a t n o t exceeding 5 % in t. D enom . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te F e b. 1 1 9 18 . In t. A . & O . D u o in 2 0 y e a rs, o p tion al a n y tim e after 12 y e a rs. P urchaser to furn ish all b lan k s for p rin tin g o f bon d s an d to p a y all legal c o sts in rolation th e re to . C ertified ch eck for $ 4 ,0 0 0 . p a y a b le to tho a b o v e T re asu rer, req u ired . T h e o f f i c i a l n o tic e o f th is b o n d o f fe r i n g w ill be f o u n d a m o n g th e a d v e r tis e m e n ts els e w h e r e in th is D e p a r tm e n t . C R O W W I N G C O U N T Y S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O . 4 5 (P . O . R i v e r t t O N I ) S A L E .-— -T he $ 1 1 5 ,0 0 0 high an d grad e-sch ool b u ild in g and eq u ipm en t b o n d s v oted a t tho election h eld Jun e 16 la st ( V . 105 p . 93 ) w ere purchased b y tho S ta te o f M in n e so ta . -B o !v o 7VO C m ) ° L fkiI f 7 R I ‘ iT f i P ‘ ° ; C u r r y )> Q u a y C o u n t y , N . M e x . 9 iz e d ^ h e ^ is s u a im e ^ fT ig h -s c h o o b b u B d ln g ^ o n d s ? 001^ 111118 t 0 rep ° rtS* aU th ° l" C U Y A H O G A F A L L S , S u m m it C o u n t y , O h i o . — B O N D S N O T S O L D . b on d s offered on J a m T - V M 0*5,° p . 2 4 °73 °0 5% S° Wer a n d S0Wage- ' vork D E L P H O S , A l l e n C o u n t y , O h i o . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— B id s w ill bo received u n til J a n . 2 2 b y W . H . S h a ffe r, C it y A u d ito r , fo r $ 3 ,0 0 0 5 % c ou p on sow er im p r o v e m e n t b o n d s. D enom . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . B onded debt (exclu din g th is issue) J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 , $ 1 3 3 ,9 4 5 . S in k in g fu n d , $ 9 6 5 5 . A ssesse d v a lu a tio n 1 9 1 7 , $ 5 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 . T a x r a te p er $ 1 ,0 0 0 , $ 1 3 5 0 . 1 r lO -y ^ C o u n t y > N - Y . — B O N D S A L E . — O n J a n . 7 tho $ 2 9 ,6 0 0 sarlaJ coup on or registered (p urchaser’s op tion ) im p t . b o n d s— a t p ar°for 5 s ° 6 2 - W e r ° aw ard ed to G e o ’ B - G ib b o n s Sc C o . o f N e w Y o r k B f.c k e f‘ C o u n t y , M i n n .— B O N D S V O T E D .— 'T h e Issuanco b y a1 v o to °o f 3 0 to 2 5 b on d s w as a u th orizcd a t an election h eld on D e c . 18 D u e serially fr o m 1 9 1 9 to 1 0 1 7 1 5 4 7 ndiC d 277Cbfc issu° ) • $ 1 4 7 ,5 0 0 . A ssessed (inc1’ tflis ° . A b ile n e ), K a n . — B O N D S O F F E R E D J ho P id ollty T r u st C o . o f JCanasas C it v T VTo is nffprimy $1 000eSt°D ate1 4 ran0 0 M | f RtaXpfr, o f e fy ndI° » b o n d s. e l^eiiomsZ $ 5 0 0 an d $1,UUU. D a te Jan. 1 1918. P rincipal an d s e m i-a n n . i n t .— J . & j . _ _ in cl. v a lu a tio n D I X O N C O U N T Y S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O . 7 0 (P . O . A l l e n ) . N e b . ^ S O L D .— T h o $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 % site-pujrchase b u ild in g an d eq u ip m en t b o n d s, bids fo r w nicn were rejected on O c t. 3 ( V . 1 0 5 p . 1 5 47 ) P ' P ' G a u ° b ran is D ir e c to r o f B oard o f E d u c a - ^ r P 0 V G L A S C O U N T Y ( P . O . O m a h a ) , N e b .— B O N D S T A K E N C A R E O b .— In an sw er to ou r in q u ir y as to w hoth er or n o t tho $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 1 4 % 2 ?,:yoar cou p on T r a n s-M d ssissip p i E x p o sitio n refu n d in g b on d s w hich w ere !^!S!Ze<lv.b u t no,® s ol(L o n ^ o v : ^ . 1 0 5 , P- 1 9 1 3 ) , w ou ld bo again p laced u pon tho m a r k e t, th e C o u n ty A u d ito r replies sta tin g th a t “ th is m a tte r h as been ta k e n caro o f. n G B A K E , M c H e n r y C o u n t y , N o . D a k .— B O N D S N O T S O L D — N E W 1110 8 7 ,7 0 0 sow er an d $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 w ater b o n d s w hich w ere offered for sa le on J uno IS last— V . 1 0 4 , p . 2 4 7 3 — h a v o n o t b een so ld . In s te a d , tho c ity is o fferin g $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 refu n d in g b o n d s, w hich w ill tak o caro o f in debted n ess caused b y th o in sta lla tio n o f sow er an d w ater s y s te m s . I ho salo w ill bo p r iv a te or op en an d th o b o n d s w ill bo d a te d J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 an d bear in terost a t tlio r a te o f 6 % , p a y a b lo se m i-a n n u a lly a t a place o p tio n a l w ith th o p u rch aser. T h e r e w ill bo n o p rio rity o f p a y m e n t , ail b o n d s m a tu rin g on J a n . 1 1 9 3 8 . E A S T C H E S T E R , W e s tc h e s te r C o u n t y , N . Y . — B O N D S A L E .— A n issue o f $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 % sew er bon d s w as r ec en tly aw ard ed to O c o . B . G ib b o n s ? G o - o f N . Y a t 1 0 0 .0 5 an d i n t . D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 . In t. J. & J. D u e 3 1 ,0 0 0 y e a rly on J a n . 1 fro m 1 9 1 9 to 1 9 4 3 in cl. E A T O N R A P I D S , E a t o n C o u n t y , M i c h .— B O N D S D E F E A T E D . — b e q u estion o f issu ing $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 w ater b ond s failed to ca rry a t an election P u i r?oc ’ 3 ,’ U sin g n ew sp aper rep orts wo p u b lish ed in V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 8 2 . th a t these bon d s h ad been v o t e d . E D G E W A T E H , B e r g e n C o u n t y , N . .1 . — N O T E S A L E . — T h o $ 2 6 0 ,0 0 0 tn ree -m o n th s ta x reven u e n otes offered w ith o u t success on D e c . 2 9 ( V . 10 6 p . 103) h a v e been sold to local in vestors. E L K H O R N S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . E lk H o r n ), S h e lb y C o u n t y , Iow a. B O N D S A L E . — I ho $ 4 4 ,0 0 0 5 % site-p u rc h a se an d b u ild in g bon d s au th orized b y th e v o ters oni J u ly 2 7 last ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 7 2 3 ) , w ere aw ard ed 2? 3 0 ™ ? f t„ a t m o n th t o t ho F a r m e r s’ B a n k o f E lk H o r n . h D enom . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to A u g . 1 1 9 1 7 . In t. F . & A . E G Y R IA , L o r a in C ou n ty , O h i o . — D E S C R I P T I O N O F B O N D S .— t h o $ 5 ,0 0 0 5 % p ark b o n d s p urchased on D o c . 7 b y th o S in k in g F u n d Trustees a t p ar an d in terest aro in d en o m in a tio n o f $ 1 , 0 0 0 an d d a te d D e c. 1 1917. In t. J . & D . D u o $ 1 ,0 0 0 y e a rly fr o m 1 9 2 0 to 1 9 2 4 , in cl. E R I E , E r i e C o u n t y , P a . — B O N D S A L E . — O n J a n . 3 th e $ 5 3 0 ,0 0 0 4 % A i n Ild;V n c , aw al'd od t o R u d o lp h K lo y b o lto & C o . o f C in c in n a ti for ™ $ 5 3 0 ,0 1 0 — lOO-OOi— an d in t . D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to M a y 1 1 9 1 7 . In t. A I. & N . p u o seria lly fr o m 1 9 2 8 to 1 9 4 6 , in c l. T h is issuo w as th e u nsold p ortion o f tho $ 8 0 0 ,0 0 0 I m p t . b on d s offered on A p ril 2 4 . — V . 1 0 4 , p . 2 5 7 1 . FALL R I V E R , B r is t o l C o u n t y , M a s s .— T E M P O R A R Y LO AN _ A _ tem p o ra ry loan o f $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 , d ate d J a n . 9 an d m atu rin g N o v . 7 1 9 18 ' h as $ I “ itai s a stated t 0 U l° N a t lo n a l C lt y C o ’ o f N e w Y o r k a t 5 % d isco u n t p lus E L E C T I O N ._ _ ic' n m Vrn nnr! 1 bo h e l d J a n . 1 5 , it is s t a te d , to v o t e o n tho q u e stio n o f Issuing $ 6 0 ,0 0 0 ele c tr ic -lig h t-p la n t b o n d s. FA LLS C IT Y , R ic h a r d s o n C ou n ty , N e b .— B O N D F I L E R , T w in F a l l s C o u n t y , I d a h o . — B O N D S A L E .— T w e n ty th o u san d 6 -y e a r gold w ater b o n d s were recen tly p urchased b y th e A m e ric a n B ank & T ru st C o . o f D en ver. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te N o v . 1 19 1 7 . v a lu a tio n o f t o w n ! M flS o O O . J F LA T B A Y O U d 0 b t f° XC' ' W a te r )’ 3 5 ’0 0 0 - D R A IN A G E D IS T R IC T A s s c " scd (P . O . P in e B l u f f ) , J e f f e r s o n C o u n t y ,, A r k . — B O N D S A L E . — R e p o rts sta to th a t an issuo o f $ 9 0 ,0 0 0 •>44% 1 -1 5 -y e a r serial d rain age b on d s w as p urchased b y the F irst N a t . B a n k o f A r k a n sa s. to^ 9 , 9 G w O O D , S t. L o u is C ou n ty , M in n .— BO N D S NOT YET I S S U E D . — l h e $ 2 ,0 0 0 v illa g e-h a ll b o n d s v o ted M a r c h 14 1 9 1 7 ( V . 10 4 p . 2 6 6 o , h a v e n o t y e t been issu ed . E . B . R o b in so n is V illa g e R e c o rd e r. ’ F O R T W O R T H , T a r r a n t C o u n t y , T e x . — B O N D O F F E R I N G . — B id s will b e received u n til 8 p . m . .Tan. 18 b y .T. C . G r iffith , P residen t o f Sch ool B o a r d , for $ 4 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 % 4 0 -y e a r school b o n d s. D e n o m . 8 1 ,0 0 0 . In t s e m i-a n n . a t tlio H a n o v e r N a t . B a n k , N . Y . C e r t, check for $ 2 ,5 0 0 re q u ired. F R A M IN G H A M , M id d le s e x C o u n ty , M a s s . — N O T E O F F E R I N G . ___ R ep orts sta te th a t th e T o w n T reasurer w ill reccivo bond s u ntil 1 2 m . J an. 31 for $ 2 i ,8 0 0 4 H % tow n n o te s. D a te F e b. 1 1918. D u e $2 000 in -& fro m 1 9 1 9 t 0 1 9 2 6 lncl 8 1 .0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m [1927 to 1937 in cl. an d $ 8 0 0 19oo. F R E M O N T , D o d g e C o u n t y , N e b .— B O N D S NOT YET S O L D . ___ The $ 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 % 5 -2 0 -y o a r (o p t.) refu n d in g b on d s offered w ith ou t success on I«eb. 2 1 last ( V . 1 0 4 , p . 3 0 7 ) h avo n ot y e t boon so ld . P rincipal an d sem i an nu al in terest p a y a b le a t th e S ta to T r e a su rer’s offlc o . B o n d e d d e b t, c ! ‘i f D*e L a V a t y r is$ C1 r ity00OlerkA8SeSSed v a lu a tlo n 1916’ S‘E ™ A 7 o . O F F E R I N G .— F . C . K le g in , C ity A u d ito r , w ill receive bids u ntil 2 p . m . J a n . 2 8 for SI 8 0 0 544 % < ioil ’ 7 T^+t y ;s p ortion st r e e t -im p t . b o n d s. D enom . $100. D a to O c t . ! U U 7. In t. A . & O . D u e $ 1 0 0 ye a rly on A pril 1 fr o m 1919 to 1 9 3 6 , in cl. C e itifie d check on som o so lv e n t b a n k for $ 2 0 0 , p a y a b lo to th e C it y T r e a s urer, requ ired. B o n d s to bo delivered an d p a id for w ithin 10 d a y s fr o m tim e o f aw a rd . P urchaser to p a y accrued In terest. FREM O N T. S an du sk y C ou n ty , O h io .— BON D G A L E N A S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . G a l e n a ) , C h e r o k e e C o u n t y , K a n . — B O N D S V O T E D .— F lw q u e stio n o f Issuing $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 sch ool bond s carried , it is s t a te d , a t a recen t elec tion . G A R F IE L D $ 3 50 In t J C O U N T Y ( P . O . P o m e r o y ) , W a s h . — B O N D S A L E .— O n & D k lso n so h n w a s aw ard ed $ 1 ,7 0 0 5 % b o n d s. D enom . G A R R E T T S V IL L E , P o rta g e C ou n ty , O h io .— BO N D S A L E . ___O n J a n . 2 tho $ 2 ,0 0 0 5 % w a to r -w o r k s-sy ste m b on d s ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 1 9 9 ) w ere aw ard ed to th o F irst N a t io n a l B a n k o f G a r r o ttsv ille a t p a r an d in tero st. G A R V I N C O U N T Y (P . O . P a u ls V a lle y ), O k la .— N O B O N D E L E C T I 0 .N. T 0 . B E H E L D . — T h o C o u n ty C lerk ad vises us th a t there w ill bo n o road bond election in G a r v in C o u n ty , as h as been rep orted . G IL B E R T C O N S O L ID A T E D SC H O O L D IS T R IC T (P . O . G ilb e r t ), S t o r y C o u n t y , I o w a .— N O B O N D S TO B E IS S U E D T H IS Y E A R _ The _ S ecretary o f th e B oard o f E d u c a tio n ad vises us th a t th e $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 school bon d s aw arded som o tim o ago to tho V V olls-Dickey C o . o f M in n e a p o lis, w hich sale w as nover c o n su m m a te d because o f irregularities in th e c o n solid ation p roceed ings, w ill n o t bo issued this y e a r . * G R A N D F O R K S , G r a n d F o r k s C o u n t y , N o . D a k .— B I D S . — T h e follow in g bids were received for tho $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 5 - 2 0 -y r . (o p t.) w ater w orks refu nding b ond s oftered on J a n . 7 . — V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 6 2 : M in n e so ta L oan * T r u st C o . , M in n e ap olis. 544% . B id p a r, accrued interest; to furnish bon d s for sign atu re. Hid p rem iu m o f S 5 0 . O H e r e d ^ r e m h tm 1^ 8 $ 9 3 . ^ ’ Chlcaf?° ’ B Y I iA N K F R 'V IjA ±\I\£ jK S . 1948, . . D IC K IN S O N (T O W N ) S C H O O L D IS T R IC T , B room e C o u n ty N* Y B O N D O F F E R I N G .— B id s w ill bo received u n til 8 p . m . J a n . 19 b y A ifred W<a y n e ( P . O . 7 1 6 C h o n a n g o S t ., P o rt D ic k in s o n ), fo r $ 8 ,0 0 0 5 % school b o n d s. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a to Jan. 1 1 9 18 . In t. J. & J. D u e $ 1 ,0 0 0 y e a rly on J u ly 1 fro m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 2 3 , in clu sive, an d $ 2 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 4 . C ertified ch eck or d r a ft for 2 % o f tho a m o u n t o f b on d s b id for req u ired . P urchaser to p a y accru ed in te re st. T h is issuo is p art o f tho $ 5 4 ,0 0 0 bon d s carried at tho election h eld D e c . 2 2 b y a v o to o f 3 1 9 to 1 0 4 ( V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 7 3 ) . tio n ° n 0 t 35 y 6 t beeU S° ld ‘ ( P . O . J e f f e r s o n ) , I n d . — B O N D S N O T S O L D .— r , , 9 L A , ^ I?:S D A 1 tE > C o a h o m a C o u n t y , M i s s .— B O N D O F F E R I N G — r w k f L b «or| C nnne<i i ln t, , 7:30. P- m . J a n . 2 2 b y R . E . S tr a tto n J r ., C it y n C le r k , for $ 9 5 ,0 0 0 school bon d s n ot to exceed 0 % in t . I n t . se m i-a n n u a l. C ertified check fo r $ 2 ,5 0 0 requ ired. p a y a b lo a t tho S ta te T r e a su r y . , D O D G E C O U N T Y IN D E P E N D E N T S C H O O L D I S T R IC T N O . 30 ( P . O . K a s s o n ) , M in n .— B O N D S A L E .— T h e S tato o f M in n e s o ta on O c t. ■ J. p urchased th e $ 7 4 ,3 0 0 4 % grad ed a n d h ig h -sc h o o l bu ildin g b on d s “ v V • luOf p . ooO) • C H I S A G O C O U N T Y S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O . 19 ( P . O . S h a f e r ) , BO JSD S A L E . — ' h e $ 2 ,0 0 0 5 % 3 -1 7 -y e a r (serial) b u ild in g bond s T on A u g . 18 la st— V . lO o , p . 7 3 2 — w ere aw ard ed on t h a t d a y to local In vestors a t p a r. CLARK [Vol. 106. S te a m B r o s. & an d asked a S eason good & an d offered a B id p a r . accrued in terest; C o . , K a n sas C it y , M o . 5 44% . B id p a r , accru ed Interest; com m ission an d expense allow ance o f $ 6 5 9 . M a y e r , C in c in n a ti, O . 6 %. B id p ar, accrued in terest; p rem iu m o f $ 1 5 2 5 0 on op tio n a l b asis. n> THE CHRONICLE Ja n . 12 1918.] 207 ^pasontrood & M a y e r C in c in n a ti, O . I f bon d s m a tu re in 2 0 years and 1 2 0 th p aid o f f each y e a r , th e y offered p ar. accrued in terest, p rem iu m L A U D E R D A L E C O U N T Y ( P . O . M e r i d i a n ) , M i s s .— B O N D S P R O P O S E D .— T h o issu ance o f a b o u t S 3 5 .0 0 0 h o sp ita l b o n d s is b ein g con sid ere d , it is s t a te d . A . SJ.l5H o o d * C o ., D e tr o it. M ic h . 5% . B id p ar ^ o r u e d in terest; an d ask ed a com m ission and expenso allow ance “ * 2 * 6 3 ° . b id 5 H % p ar and accrued interest and ask ed a com m isslon an d e x p e n s e a i l o ^ n ^ of $739. A ls o bid 0 % p a r an d accrued iin crcst o f f e r i ^ o f SOI an d also furn ish p rinted b o n d s for signature. ( N o certitled cncuc L E M M O N , P e r k in s C o u n t y , S o . D a k .— B O N D E L E C T I O N P R O P O S E D . — L o c a l p ap e rs sta te t h a t b o n d s for a n ew sch ool h ou se a n d fo r th e in stalla tio n o f a sew erage sy s te m are b ein g a d v o c a te d an d p r o b a b ly w ill oe s u d m it te d to v o te r s a t a special election . T h e c i t y f A u d ito r w rites u s that, th e a b o v e bid s ® m e etin g o f th e C it y C o u n cil on J a n . 7 an d R o w i n g discuission w ere on m otion referred t o th e W a y s & M e a n s C °m m lt t e o an d C y 't( in vestigate an d rep ort r ec om m en d ation s thereon b a ck to a spec^al m e etin g o f th e C it y C ou n cil to bo called b y th e M a y o r l i e also s t a t e .. A m L I B E R T Y S E P A R A T E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T , D e la w a r e C o u n t y , O h i o . — B O N D S A L E . — O n J a n . 2 $ 2 ,8 0 0 5 H % sc h o o l b o n d s w ere aw ard ed t o T illo ts o n & W o lc o t t C o . o f C le v e la n d a t p a r. im a b le to ad vise th a t an y o f th e a b o v e ,b l^ hid o f W k l n n M O t o in case a b id is a c ce p ted , it is v e r y p rob a b le th a t th e b id o f th e M in n e so ta L o a n & T r u s t C o . w ill b e acce p ted , an d th a t a ction w ill be ta k e n tnereon w ithin ten d a y s fro m d a te h e r e o f.” . G R A N D R A P I D S S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . G r a n d J R a ^ i d s L b on d s a b id ' for w hich 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 7 4 - S 1 0 0 . 0 0 0 o f th e 4 J * % issue w as7 l-ejected on D c c .S 1 7 - V . lias been s o ld , it is sta te d . „ „ T I,D Ir , n o k l a _ N O A C T I O N Y E T T A K E N .— _ N (P a c tio n * h a s 5 ° Sb M n S °!te n ^ lo o k in g tow ards th (^ h o ld in g irf an olecticm ^ L I N C O L N C O U N T Y IN D E P E N D E N T S C H O O L D I S T R IC T N O . 1 ( P . O . L a k e B e n t o n ) , M i n n .— B O N D O F F E R I N G .— P rop osals w i l l b e received u n til 8 p . m . J a n . 2 2 b y O . W . S tite s, S e c y . B d . o f E d for S 3 0 ;00 0 s c h o o l b o n d s n o t t o e x c e e d 5 }4 % in t. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te l e o . 1 1918. In t. F . & A . D u e F eb . 1 1928 C e r t , ch eck for 4 % o f t h e a m o u n t _ _ o f b on d s b id fo r , p a y a b le to tho D i s t . T r e a s . req u ired . » & ! L I N N G R O V E , B u e n a V i s t a , I o w a .— B O N D S A L E . — R e c e n tly th is p la c e aw ard ed S 3 ,0 0 0 6 % w a ter -w o r k s extension b o n d s to S ch ank e & C o . o f M ason C ity . D enom . $500. D a te Jan. 1 1918. I n t . J . & J> Due Jan. 1 1938. L I T T L E F A L L S , H e r k im e r C o u n t y , N . Y . — B O N D S A L E . — O n J a n . 8 $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 % cou p on or registered (p urchasers o p tio n ) c it y h all b o n d s w ere aw arded t o H . A . K a h le r & C o . o f N e w Y o r k a t 1 0 0 .9 6 1 an d m t . D a t e J a n . 1 1 9 1 8 .' I n t . J . & D . D u e Ju n e 1 1 9 2 6 . a t fro m S 2 0 0 0 0 0 t o $ 3 0 0 .0 0 0 .— V . lO o . P - 2 5 6 2 On w ore „ n c n ta l & C o m m e r cia l C in c in n a ti, an d t t o l i f t h L O N G B E A C H . L o s A n g e le s C o u n t y , C a l i f . — B O N D S A L E . — O n D e c . 2 8 an issue o f $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 % 2 1 -3 ye ar a v e r , h a r b o r -im p t. b o n d s w ere aw ard ed t o J . F . C r a ig . In t. J . & J. B ank & T ru st C o C l l i ^ n M C a 't i0 0 .G 1 9 o f C in c in n a ti b id p a r , accru ed i n l a n d ’ s i .1 0 0 P rem ium for ^ t £ s m 0 0 0 iSSU0 ^ N a t . B a n k o f C in c in n ati b id p ar an d m l . lo i $ol),UUU. U A unTM C O U N TY (P . O . E liz a b e th to w n ), K y . — A TO ^ B O N D S TO B E IS S U E D — W e are ad vised b y tho C o u n ty C lerk th a t th ere is n o tru th in’ rep orts t h a t $ 1 5 o!oOO ra ilro a d -a id b o n d s h a v e b een a u th orize d . U A R D i s n i M r O I J N T Y ( P . O . C o r y d o n ) , I n d . — B O N D S A L E .— On Jan 7 an issue o f S 9 ,8 0 0 4 ' A % g ra v e l-r o a d b o n d s w as aw ard ed to th e C o r y d o n N a tio n a l B a n k a t p ar an d in te re st. m a i / p i C iC K L a n c a s t e r C o u n t y , N e b . — B O N D S A L E . — T h e AboJ O on etriieH m i C o w as aw ard ed on J a n . 1 a t p a r tho 8 1 0 ,0 0 0 5 % serial S t o r e d i n s e r t i o n P avin g b on d s offered on S e p t. 1 la st— V . 1 0 5 , p . 8 3 6 . D ^ t e S t ! 1 1917 I n t . a im . on S e p t. 1 a t H a v e lo c k . 1411 I S B O R O U G H C O U N T Y (P . O . T a m p a ), F la .— BO N D OFFER- ramj _ T A d ditiona l in fo rm ation is a t hand r elative to th e o fferin g on J a n . 29 Of t h '^ 8 7 5 0 0 0 5 % c o u p . road b on d s— V . 1 0 5 , p . 10 3 . 1’ rop osais for these h o ,m s w ill'lie received on th a t d a y b y J a s. G . Y e a t s , C h a ir m a n o f B d . o f C o . ^ mYssk'ners. D e n o in . Si ,0 0 0 . D a te J an . 1 1918. P rin cip al an d s e m im m u a l in t — L & J .— p a y a b le in N e w Y o r k C i t y . D u e $ 5 ,0 0 0 on J a n . 1 ? o ? Q a r i d $ 3 0 0 0 0 ye a rly on J a n . 1 fr o m 1 9 20 t o 1 9 4 9 , in c l. C e r tifie d cheek on an in corp orated b a n k for 2 % o f th e a m o u n t o f b on d s b id for rermired B on d s w ill b e en graved an d certified as t o genu inen ess an d tho n on rovin '" opinion o f C ald w ell & M a sslic h o f N . Y . w ill b o fu rn ish ed p u r s e r B o n d ed d e b t (ex c l. th is issue) $ 1 ,2 0 1 ,0 0 0 . S in k in g f u n d , $ 2 0 3 , 2 1 7 . A s s e s s , v a l . , $ 2 6 ,2 0 3 ,3 3 7 . H O B O K E N , N . J . — B O N D O F F E R IN G . — B id s w ill b o re c e iv e d , it is sta te d u n til 10 a . m . J a n . 2 3 b y D a n ie l A . H a g g e r ty , C i t y C le r k . f(Y Sror. poo 2 0 2 -3 ye ar a v e r ., $ 1 2 5 ,0 0 0 17 5 -6 y e a r a v e r , an d $ 3 6 ,0 0 1 1 -3 6 y e a 1 serial 5 % sch ool b o n d s. I n t . s e m i-a n n . C ertified c h e ck fo r 2 % o f th e a m o u n t o f b on d s b id for req u ired . 1 H O W E L L A N D M A R IO N F R A C T IO N A L S C H O O L D IS T R IC T N O (P O . H o w e l l ) , M i c h . — B O N D S TO B E R E -O F F E R E D .— ' h e $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 T 4 V 4 % school b o n d s offered w ith o u t su ccess on J un e 6 last— V . 2 5 6 2 —-w ill be r e -o ffe r e d n e x t su m m e r. H U G H SO N SC H O O L D IS T R IC T , S t a n is la u s C ou n ty , 105, p. C a lif.— B O N D E L E C T I O N P R O P O S E D . — T h e issu an ce o f $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 school b on d s w ill bo su b m itte d to tho vo ters d u rin g th e la tte r p a r t o f th is m o n th , it is H U RO N , B e a d le C o u n ty , So. D a k .— BONDS N O T YET S O L D .— - N o sale has y e t been m a d e o f th e $ 8 0 ,0 0 0 5 % m u n icip al b uildin g-erection b o n d s bid s for w hicli w ere rejected on A p ril 2 3 last— V . 1 0 4 , p . 1 7 2 4 . D a te M a y 1 1917. In t. se m i-a n n u a l. D u o M a y 1 1 9 3 7 , su b je c t to call $ 2 0 ,0 0 0 In 10 ye ars, an d $ 2 0 ,0 0 0 in 15 y e a rs. S . S . O v ia t t is C it y A u d ito r . ~ I N D I A N O L A , R e d W i l l o w , N e b . — B O N D S A L E . — T h e F irst T r u s t C o o f Lin coln w as aw arded a b o u t N o v . 15 la s t , th e $ 1 1 ,4 0 0 5 % 5 - 2 0 -y r . root 1 electric-ligh t b on d s offered w ith o u t su ccess on Juno 2 8 — V . 105 P 1 0 1 6 — for $ 1 1 ,4 2 5 , eq u al to 1 0 0 .2 1 9 . ’ . .* .. I __ o n n Itif. I n d .— BOND O F F E R IN G .— B id s w ill b e received u n til 2 p m . J a n . 16 b y R . I I . S u lliv a n , C i t y C o n tro lle r for $ 7 ,0 0 0 5 % coupon street retain ing w all b o n d s. D e n o m . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te Jan. 1 1 9 1 8 IN D IA N A P O L IS , .T Ar .T ^ TVIVa l\ln o f th n fT n ln n ^ V n c t . f i n . N fiV T r o a s ., req u ireu. D e liv e r y ui u enu s iu uo m a a o w ith in g 3 0 d a y s u u m .,<m. 16 C ertified c o p y o f tho ord inan ce an d legal op ib n ion o f S m ith , K o m ste r, H a m b r o o k & S m ith on th e v a lid ity o f theso b o n d s w ill bo fu rn ish ed p u r chaser. I O W A C I T Y , J o h n s o n C o u n t y , I o w a .— B O N D S A U T H O R I Z E D . — R e p o r ts s t a te th a t th o C i t y C o u n cil h as a u th orize d th o issu ance o f $ 8 ,0 0 0 sow or b o n d s. J U N E A U C O U N T Y (P . O . M a u s t o n ) , W i s . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— S . E . P hillips. C o u n ty C le r k , w ill receive bids u n til 10 a . m . J a n . 2 2 for S 2 6 5 9 2 50 5 % bridge b o n d s. D c n o m s. 5 2 for $ 5 0 0 and 1 for $ 5 9 2 5 0 . I n t .’ A . & O . D u e p art each ye ar fr o m 1921 to 1 9 3 0 , in clu sivo. K A L I D A V I L L A G E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T ( P . O . IC a lid a ), P u t n a m C o u n t y , O h io .-— B O N D S A L E . — R e p o r ts st a te t h a t tho F irst N a tio n a l B a n k o f B a rn e sv ilie p urchased in D e c e m b e r $ 3 ,0 0 0 6 % 1 7 -y e a r avera ge sch ool bon d s a t 1 0 0 .7 0 . D enom . $500. K A N S A S C I T Y , M o .— B O N D S A L E — Janies L . M a r t in & C o . w ore aw arded a t p ar on O c t . 15 tho $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 M % loveo an d d rainago b on d s offered on S o p t. 2 9 , to g eth e r w ith threo oth er issu es, aggregatin g $ 5 0 0 0 0 0 -— V . 10 5, p . 1 5 4 7 . Denom . $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a te M arch 1 1913. I n t . M . & 8 . D u o M a r . 1, 1 9 3 3 . K A S S O N S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . K a s s o n ) , D o d g e C o u n t y , M i n n . — B O N D S V O T E D .— I t is rep orted th a t th is d istric t Has v o te d to issue $ 6 0 ,0 0 0 sch ool b o n d s. K F N D A L L C O U N T Y ( P . O . B o c r n e ) . T e x .— B O N D S A W A R D E D I N P A R T . ___D u r i n g D e c e m b e r $ 2 9 , 0 0 0 o f t h e $ 8 0 , 0 0 0 5 % 2 0 - 4 0 y e a r o p t . coun on R o ad D is t . N o . 3 r o a d -im p t . b on d s w hich this c o u n ty h as been offerin'* for sale— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 2 9 1 — were aw ard ed to local in vestors a t p ar an d in t. J . W . L aw h orn i;> C o u n ty J ud ge. L A C O U I P A R L E C O U N T Y ( P . O . M a d i s o n ) , M i n n .— B O V D S A L E . — On D e c . 11 th e M in n e a p o lis T r u s t C o . o f M in n e a p o lis w as aw a rd ed 827 500 r > 6 -2 0 -y e a r serial cou p on d rainage b o n d s. D e n o m . on e for $ 5 0 0 , b alan ce for $ 1 ,0 0 0 . D a t e J an . 1 1 9 1 8 . L A F O U R C H E B A S I N L E V E E D I S T R I C T (P . O . D o n a l d s o n v i l l e ) , L a . — B O N D S N O T Y E T S O L D .— N o sale h as y e t been m a d e o f tho $ 1 5 0 , 0 0 0 5 % 5 -1 0 -y r . serial gold b o n d s offered on F o b . 2 7 la s t .— V . 1 0 4 , p . 3 8 0 . O . O . W e b e r is Secretary o f B o a r d o f C o m m issio n ers. L A K E C O U N T Y (P . O . P a i n e s v i l l e ) , O h i o . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— S caled bid s w ill bo received u n til 12 m . J a n . 14 b y W . A lb e r t D a v is , C o u n ty A u d it o r , fo r $ 1 8 ,0 0 0 5 % c ou p on r o a d -im p r o v e m e n t b o n d s . A u t h ., S ecs. 6932 to 6944 G en. C ode. D enom . $500. D a t e S e p t. 1 1 9 1 7 . In t. M . & S ., p a y a b le a t th e C o u n ty T r e a s u r y . D u o $ 1 ,0 0 0 ea ch six m o n th s fr o m M a r c h 1 1 9 1 8 to S e p t. 1 1 9 2 6 , in clu siv e. C e r tifie d ch eck on a so lv e n t b a n k in L a k o C o u n ty fo r $500. req u ired . B o n d s to bo d elive red an d paid for w ith in fifte en d a y s fro m tim e o f a w a r d . O ffic ia l circu lar sta te s th a t t h e m is no litigation p en din g or th r e a te n e d . T otal b o n d e d d e b t (in clu d in g th is issue) J a n . 14 1 9 1 8 , $ 1 ,0 2 6 ,3 0 0 . A ssessed v a lu a tio n 1 9 1 7 ,1 6 5 ,5 0 1 ,8 6 0 . T o t a l a sse ssed v a lu a tio n ( e s t .) , $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . a3ocww§\1>or ^ 4 .0 0 0 , $2 9 4 . P o p u la tio n in 1 9 1 0 , 2 2 ,9 2 7 . E s tim a te d n ow 2 8 ,0 0 0 . M A D I S O N , J e f f e r s o n C o u n t y , I n d . — D E S C R I P T I O N O F B O N D S .— T h e $ 3 ,0 0 0 \ V i % 5 -y r . refu n d in g b o n d s aw ard ed on N o v . 1 t o local in v e sto r s a t p ar— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 4 7 5 — are in tho d en o m ih a tio n o f $ 5 0 0 an d d a te d N o v . 1 1 9 1 7 . In t. M . & N . M A G N E T IC S P R IN G S , U n io n C o u n ty , O h i o .— B O N D S N O T S O L D . — N o aw ard w a s m a d e o f th e $ 1 ,0 0 0 6 % street im p t. b on d s o ffere d on D e c . 1 5 .— V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 1 9 9 . M A L D E N , M id d le s e x C o u n t y , M a s s . — B O N D O F F E R I N G .— R e p o r t s s t a te th a t th e C it y T r e a s . w ill receive bid s u n til 8 p . m . J a n . 14 fo r th e f o lS2 2 !oO O 'bon ds°nCiD a t e M a y 1 1 9 1 7 . D u e S 3 .0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 2 2 in c l., $ 2 ,0 0 0 in 1 9 2 3 an d 1 9 2 4 an d $ 1 ,0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 2 5 t o 2 9 0 0 0 b o n d slnCD a t e S e p t. 1 1 9 1 7 . D u o $ 5 ,0 0 0 1 9 1 8 an d 1 9 1 9 . $ 4 ,0 0 0 “ ’ y r ly . fro m 1 9 2 0 t o 1 9 2 2 in c h , $ 2 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 3 an d 1 9 2 4 a n d $ 1 ,0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 ijon d sfr °D a te * N 'o tv . i 'T o I t I'^ D uc $ 4 ,0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 19 21 ' in c l., $ 3 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 2 , $ 2 ,0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 2 3 t o 1 9 2 7 in c l. a n d 8 1 ,0 0 0 y r ly . fr o m 1 9 1 8 to 1 9 32 in cl. M A N A S Q U A N , M o n m o u t h C o u n t y , N . J .— B O N D S A L E — A n issue o f $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 5 % b o n d s w as aw ard ed on N o v . 2 7 t o th e F irst N a tio n a l B a n k o f Spring L a k o a t 1 0 0 .1 2 5 . D onom . $500. D a te Iso v . 1 1 9 1 /. In t. M . & N. D u e $ 1 ,0 0 0 y e a rly . M A R T I N E Z , C o n t r a C o s ta C o u n t y , C a lif.— B O N D E L E C T I O N . T h e v o ters w ill h a v e su b m itte d to th e m on F e b . 5 , it is s t a te d , p rop osition s to issue $ 3 0 ,0 0 0 sew er an d $3 7 0 ,0 0 0 w a te r -sy ste m b o n d s. M A R S H A L L , L o g a n C o u n t y , O k l a . — B O N D S N O T Y E T O F F E R E D .— T h o C it y C lerk w rites us th a t th e $ 5 ,0 0 0 6 % 2 0 -y r . w ater su p p ly b o n d s recen tly au th orized are n ot in sh ap e to sell an d th a t h e can n o t s a y ju s t w hen th e y w ill b e. M A R S H A L L C O U N T Y ( P . O . M a r s h a l l t o w n ) , Io w a . — B O N D S A U T H O R I Z E D .— O n J a n . 3 th e B o a rd o f S up ervisors a u th orize d th e issu ance o f $ 7 8 ,0 0 0 5 % 1 0 -y r . refu nd ing b o n d s, it is sta te d . M A S S E N A , C a s s C o u n t y , I o w a .— B O N D S N O T I S S U E D .— T h e $ 1 7 ,0 0 0 w ater-w ork s b o n d s v o te d A p ril 10 last— V . lO o , p . 9 o h ave not y e t b een issu ed . M A T A G O R D A C O U N T Y (P . O . B a y C i t y ) , T e x . — B O N D E L E C T I O N . R e p o r ts sta te th a t a t a recent m e etin g o f th e C o m m issio n ers C o u r t or M a t a g o r d a C o u n ty , a p etition d u ly sign ed accord in g to law w as presen ted and th e c ou rt ordered an election t o v o t e on a p r op osition t o issue $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 c o u n ty -h o sp ita l b o n d s. ____ __ M E D F O R D , J a c k s o n C o u n t y , O r e .— B O N D S N O T S O L D — N E W O F F F R I N C _ N o b id s w ere received for th e $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 5 % c ou p on refu n d in g _ b o n d s offered on D e c . 2 1 — V . 1 0 5 , p . 2 3 8 3 . P roposals are n ow b ein g a sk ed for these b o n d s, it is s t a te d , u n til J a n . 2 0 . M E D F O R D , M id d le s e x C o u n t y , M a s s .— T E M P O R A R Y L O A N . — O n Tan 3 1 a te m p o r a r y loan o f $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 issu ed in an ticip ation o f revenu e d u e '$ 5 0 0 0 0 N o v . 8 an d S 5 0 .0 0 0 N o v . 19 w as aw a rd ed , it is s t a te d , to R . L*. D a y & C o . o f B o sto n a t 5 . 1 9 % d isco u n t. M I D V A L E , S a l t L a k e C o u n t y , U t a h . — B O N D S A L E . — T h e $ 3 5 ,0 0 0 w a te r -w o r k s-sy ste m b o n d s v o te d a t th e election held N o v . 15 1 9 1 6 — V . im r> 2 0 9 4 -— w ere aw ard ed to th e L u m b e r m a n s T r u s t C o . o f 1 ortjtand. L e n o m . S 1 .0 0 0 D a te D e c. 1 1916. In t. J . & D . D u o D e c. 1 19136. M I L F O R D , C le r m o n t C o u n t y , O h i o . — R O N D O F F E R I N G . S ealed bid s w ill b e received u ntil 12 m . J a n . 15 b y H . L . S ch roed er. ' ^ l a g e C le r k , for $ 2 ,0 0 0 5 Vi % cou p on d eficien cy b o n d s. D enom . $500. D a te D e c. 1 1917. In t. J . & D . a t th e M ilfo r d N a t . B a n k . D u e $ 5 0 0 ye a rly on D e c . 1 fr o m 1 9 1 8 t o 1 9 2 1 , in cl. C e r tifie d check for $ 5 0 . p a y a b le to th e \ d la g e T re asu rer, req u ired . B o n d s to b e delivered an d p aid for w ith in 10 d a y s fr o m t im e o f a w a r d . P urchaser t o p a y accrued n t . B o n d ed d e b t J a n . 7 19 1S , $ 3 0 ,4 3 5 . F lo a tin g d e b t, $ 2 ,0 0 0 . T otal d e b t, $ 3 2 ,1 3 5 . M I L F O R D , D i c k i n s o n C o u n t y , I o w a .— B O N D S A L E . — T h e follow in g b o n d s, aggregatin g S 1 6 .2 5 0 , h a v e b een purchased b y S ch ank e & C o . < 1^500 514 s*i sow er-ou tlet an d p u rify in g p la n t b o n d s. D enom . 500. 7 1 1 ,0 in t. M . & N . D u e seria lly . „„ , 4 7 5 0 6 % fu n d in g b o n d s. D e n o m s . $ 2 5 0 an d $ 5 0 0 . I n t . s e m i-a n n . ’ D u e Jan. 1 1938. M I N O T , W a r d C o u n t y , N o . D a k .— C O U R T S A U T H O R I Z E I S S U A N C E O f* B O N D S .— A . D . lia g e n s tc in . C it y A u d ito r , w rites us u nder d a te o f J an. 5 th a t th e c ity h as ju s t received a decision fr ® 'n n °u r ts a u tlio rlz'n g thp issuance o f th e fiv e issues o f b o n d s, aggregatin g $ 1 8 6 ,0 0 0 , v o ted on Jun e 2 5 l a s t - V . 1 0 5 , P . 3 0 4 . T h e bon d s are d escribed as fo llo w s: $ 8 5 ,0 0 0 reservoir-con stru ctio n b o n d s. T h e v o te w as 297 ^ 1 5 5 . 2 0 .0 0 0 w a tc r -w o r k s -p la n t-im p t. an d eq u ip m en t b o n d s. T h e v o te w as 2 5 .0 0 0 fire-depV ?-'e'quipm ent-purchase b o n d s. T h e v o te w m 28 9 to 16 0. 6 .0 0 0 str e e t-d e p t.-e q u ip m e n t b o n d s. T h e v o te w as 2 8 6 t o 1 6 2 . 5 0 0 0 0 site-p u rch ase an d c ity -h a ll b o n d s. T h e v o te w as 2 5 3 t o 1 9 6 . In t a n n u a lly . B o n d ed d e b t, in clu d ing th is issu e, $ 3 6 0 ,0 0 0 . S pecial assessm en t d e b t _ (a d d itio n a l), e s t ., $ 6 5 0 ,0 0 0 S ink ing fu n d , $i 1 ,2 0 0 . A ssessed v a l. 1 9 1 7 , $ 2 ,9 0 3 ,7 3 8 ; e st. v a l. all p r o p e r ty , $ 1 1 ,6 1 2 ,9 ..>2. M O B E R L Y , R a n d o l p h C o u n t y , M o .— B O N D S A L E . — O n ,4 a n . ‘ $3.5 0 0 0 5 % 2 0 -y r . w ater e x t. b on d s w ere aw ard ed to th e M e ch a n ic s S a v . B a n k o f M o b e r ly a t p a r. D enom . $500. D a te Jan. 1 1 9 18 . In t. J . & J. M O N T P E L I E R S P E C I A L S C H O O L D I S T R I C T (P . O . M o n tp e lie r ), W i l l i a m s C o u n t y , O h i o . — B O N D S N O T S O L D .— N o b id s w ere received for th e $ 7 ,5 0 0 5 3 S % 5 -1 5 -y r . serial fu n d in g b o n d s offered on D o c . 2 0 .— V . 105, p . 2 2 00 . ** * M OORFHEAD SCHOOL D IS T R IC T (P . O. M o o r h e a d ) , C la y C o u n t y , M i n n .— .VO B O N D S T O B E I S S U E D A T P R E S E N T .— J . B . E r ic k so n , C lerk o f B oard o f E d u c a tio n w rites u s th a t action look in g tow ards th e issuance o f th e $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 h ig h sch o o l b o n d s h as b w n t e m p o r a r ily .d e ferre d , aw aiting m ore fa v o r a b le c o n d itio n s.— V . 1 0 5 , p ■_6 - 6 : < m M O S C O W . L a t a h C o u n t y ,* I d a h o . — B O N D ' S A L E . — O f “ a n T ls s u e lo $ 1 4 6 7 0 6 % p a v in g d istrict b o n d s, $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 aro b ein g offered to in v e sto r s b v th e A m e rican B a n k & T r u s t O o . o f D e n v e r . D e n o m s . $ 2 0 0 an d $ 3 0 D a te Jan. 1 1917. I n t . a n n . on J a n . 1. D u e in 1 9 2 7 . N e t d e b t $ 1 8 ,0 0 0 A ssessed valu ation o f im p ro v em en t d istric t, S 2 , 1 5 6 ,8 0 0 . 208 * THE C H R O N IC L E [V . o l 106. low s: $ 1 ,5 0 0 , 1 9 3 0 - $ 4 ,0 0 0 , 1 9 3 2 : $ 4 ,5 0 0 , 1 9 3 3 : $ 4 ,5 0 0 , 1 9 3 4 , an d $ 1 ,0 0 0 , .B oston . D U0 $ 1 5 .OOO y r ly B onded d e b t / ? / / / “ Serial n ote s a nfnni . , . . . F i n a n c i a l S ta tem en t. A c t u a l v a lu a tio n o f all p r o p e r ty , estim a ted ©, o r a non A ssesse d v a lu a tio n o f all p rop e rty in d is tr ic t. ............................$ 1 ’ i o o ’? 2 n T o t a l assessed b en efits for th is issu e______ o i o nan ...................... ..................... oH on n T o t a l b o n d s o u ts t a n d in g .......................... P o p u la tio n o f d istric t, e s tim a te d ______ I I I I I I I I " " " " ------------5 000 on J a n . 1 fromi 1 0 1 9 t o 1 9 3 8 In ciuslvo. . “ S °f 3* D ecem b er * * 1917. - $ 8 3 0 ,5 0 0 0 0 S in k in g f u n d . .......................................................................................................... 3 8 4 5 ,5 0 0 0 0 N e t d e b t .............................. , ... no A sse sse d v a lu a tio n A p r il 1 l O l T Z I Z I Z Z Z I I I I I I I Z I I I I I H I I ^ e . B f l ! 0 8 8 0 0 NEBRASKA C IT Y SCH OOL D IS T R IC T (P . O. N eb ra sk a w n C i t y , is circu latin g a p e titio n , it is s t a te d , to c all an elec tion t o v o te on a p rop osition to issue $ 1 ,5 0 0 s c h o o l-b ld g , b o n d s. C ity ) ,TR E N V IL L E COUNTY (P . O. O liv ia ), M in n _ BO N D _ Q .ir g __ _a . C o u " ‘ y ’ J n d .— B O N D S A U T H O R I Z E D .— T h e i',n ynS >U^SfL0? D f ° - 2 7 , accord in g to rep orts, au th orized th e issu an ce o f S r i . £ 0 )d ^ \ ib o ^ d s / < P ayin g ex tra expenses caused b y th e u nn su al con j ? d itio n s b rou gh t a b o u t b y th e c yclon e la st M arch'. P R O P O S f’/ ) G ° A n ? w t - T Y ( m ,0 - N.e w a y g 0 ) , M i c h .— B O N D E L E C T I O N q u e s U o n ^ ^ 'i s s ^ n g l2 1 .^ 0 (^ c o ii^ ty -li^ iim a r y * b o n d ^ s .State<^’ 4° VOt° ° n th e m a r k e t-b u i 1dltag I f o n d s ^ S t a r c h ^ 9 * 4 ^ / * ° ^ ^ r>g^lTS^O0 0 ° I K % Jem/^^^8^t^^e^n^n^’r^^ « $ 5 2 ,8 0 0 N o r t h " s P rosp ect st r e e t -im p t . c it y ’s p ortion b o n d s. £ ° ’ ’ 18 Y h , v n ° ^ J ' ,ll b ° d raw n w ith in terest an d w ill b e dolivOTablo on . ’ ( * } 1^ S umiVs^ st a te rate o f Interest an d d esign ate to w h o m (n o t bearer) n otes sh all b e m a d e p a y a b le an d d e n o m s. d esired ( ! S D enom s 52 w a r ^ o m fr m n c v 'i m ? ^ i s '/ n n n / A b ° S 1 0 0 ’? 0 0 sc h o o l c o n str u c tio n , $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 o n I S . T r r o m ? o i ° l 0 io m o f n S S ’ 1' 1 2 9 2 0 ” d S 5 '0 0 0 * ' » • & C o. o f T Y . 4 .l ^ ! « l ^ V $T3Um e & W er0 aW ard ° d t 0 H‘ N ‘ B o n d O th e r b id d e rs, all o f N e w Y o r k C i t y , w ere: B id d e r -— A m o u n t. In terest. P r e m iu m . - $ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 .9 0 % $ 1 .0 0 \ 4 8 0 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 8 I n c l u s i v e / 1 1 9 1 8 a ° d 3 5 0 0 y r ly ’ on SePt ’ 1 from 1 9 1 9 to 4 .9 5 % 5 .0 0 - 6 3 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 % 1 5 .0 0 1 5 ,0 0 0 L e a g u e S treet assess, b o n d s. D enom . $500. D u e $1 5 0 0 v r lv 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 % 7 .0 0 . onn ? n S e p t. 1 fro m 1919 to 1 9 2 8 in clu sive. ^ y A . B . L e a ch & C o . 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 % 3 .0 0 4 ,2 0 0 ^ w o o ( l A v e . assess, b on d s D e n o m s . 8 for $ 5 0 0 an d 1 for $ 2 0 0 . 4 8 0 ,0 0 0 5 .3 0 % 3 2 .0 0 5 0 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 6 In clusive.6 ' 1 1 9 1 8 aiU 3 5 0 0 y r ly ‘ on S o p t’ 1 from 1 9 1 9 to 4 .9 0 % 2 .0 0 W h it e , W e ld & C o . 4 8 0 ,0 0 0 5 .1 0 % 7 .0 0 3 ,6 0 0 M ila n A v e . assess, b o n d s. D e n o m s 6 fo r $ 5 0 0 an d 1 for < 5f,nn 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 4 .9 0 % 7 .0 0 . 6 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 9 2 6 In c lu s iv e ? ' 1 1 9 2 ° an d 3 5 0 0 y r ly 0n * * * . “ 5 .2 4 % S a lo m o n B r o s. & I lu t z le r l / 5 0 ,0 0 0 4 .9 9 % * S ec. 3 9 3 9 , G e n . C o d e . D a t e S e p t. 1 1 9 1 7 . P rin . an d som i-an n 1 4 8 0 ,0 0 0 4 .9 2 % in t. ( M . & S .) p a y a b le a t th e office o f tho C ity A u d . C e r t , check on som e / 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 % 1 1 .0 0 nM 1/ / ' 01" tl’ an th e one m a k in g tlio bid for 1 0 % o f tho a m o u n t o f bond s l 5 0 ,0 0 0 5 .1 0 % 2 .0 0 in te re st. p a y a b l° t 0 th e c i t y T r e a s ., req u ired . P urchaser to p a y accru ed S ',!! | w -5 tb ° ? f e i J S S S . * 8 0 0 - D u ° , 5 0 ° ^ o “ 5 ,3 0 0 E lm S treet assess, b o n d s. D e n o m s . 10 fo r .$500 an d 1 for $ 3 0 0 . do- P R O P O S F /^ -T t^ H ^ T T ? * S a r t a . A n a ) , C a lif .— B O N D E L E C T I O N F lt O l O S L O . It is sta te d th a t an election w ill p r o b a b ly bo held in A o r ii t o v o t e on th e q u e stio n o f issu ing $ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 N e w p o r t h arb or b o n d s. A P . O U A C H IT A COUNTY (P . O . M o n r o e ) . L a — iiDATr) P C T r e v __ 0 0 0 5 % f f e ! 1c ^ h o J e e b o id s t ° VOt° ° n th e p r op osition to i « u e $ 1 2 5 ,. h e K ? v S 20C to7 vnTfiP«nS I f ' - T h e election w hich w as to h a v e been w P P O P n ?s’ n L T ? ’ S a n ta B arbara C o u n ty , w a a s C a lif.— B O N D o f h a v in g th e £ T I ^ ^ r Z ^ D 5 CT ? U N t T y H ^ h 9 v ? h ^.y e n U ) ’ ° k , a -— B O N D E L E C e i/Tiu , , s t a te d t h a t th o G o o d R o a d s A sso c ia tio n o f Rnt?or A in^iA n 0fJ n *?v.b as P etitio n ed th e C om m issio n ers o f t h a t c o u n ty to c a ll-i n > elec tion fo r tho p urp oso o f v o tin g $ 7 5 ,0 0 0 r o a d an d b rid ge b o n d s . E L E C T IO N I n t .J .& D . D u o in 1 9 2 7 . D n ela ln J a n in g C o . o f C h ic a g o ad vise u s th a t th e a m o u n t o f 6 % bon d s o f th is Histrir>t recen tly purchased b y it w as a p p r o x im a t e ly $ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 an d th e n d c o / a i d Fhn ? !I d accru ed in t. U sin g n ew spaper a c cou n ts o f tho sale we rep orted D a t e tKnhIlti 1 0 5 , p . 2 5 6 3 as $ 6 2 5 ,0 0 0 . D e n o m . $ 5 0 0 an d S i , 0 0 0 . D a te l^ b * 1 1 9 1 8 . I n t . an nu al on F e b . 1. D u e n art v e a rlv on TiVh i fr o m 1 9 20 t o 1 9 2 9 , in cl. B o n d e d d e b t, th is issue o n ly R eal valu e o f O t t a w a C o u n t y , M i c h .— B O N D “ S f e r a K S a ™ N o t d e b t $ 2 6 ,0 0 0 . ,1 " S A N G A M O N C O U N T Y ( P . O . S p r i n g f i e l d ) , I I I.— B O N D S V O T F D — V h 1 0 l f U n i 8 2 ‘’ 3 d 0 0 ,0 0 ° road bo,K ls carried a t tho election hold N o v . 6___ p O f7 < 7 7,T v r 'B A ^ p ?A R (P . O . S a n t a B a b a r a ) , C a l i f .— B O N D ^ ro P °sa ls will b e received b y W . B . M e tc a R , C o u n tv 'r r o a s nrer. im .il 10 a . m . t o -d a y (J an . 12) for tho $ 1 7 ,4 2 8 6 % gold cou p on M e s a perm an en t road division bon d s v o te d D e c . 8 — V 10 5 n 2 4 7 ft P p / ™ ono b on d for * 4 2 8 . b alan ce $ 5 0 0 . D a t e D e c . 3 1 9 17 I n t . ann on D e c / a t C o u n ty T reasu rer's o ffic e. D u e S I . 0 0 0 ye a rly on D e c 3 from u n o t A ^ ‘ 10 * ’ p ‘ l7d „ P E N N I N G T O N C O U N T Y ( P . O . T h i e f R iv e r F a l l s ) , M in n — B O N D ih T 6 iH € v - 1 0 5 , p . 9 6 — h a v e been sold to th e S ta te o f M in n . _ The _ ( P * 0 . O p e lo u s a s ), L a .— B O N D S N O T S O L D . on Dec® 3 — V 1 o 5 4 ~ 2^ ’, s c d a l Soc° nd R o a d D is tr ic t road b on d s offered n P olice j u r y / ' 1 0 5 ' P ' 2 1 1 3 ~ w o r e n o t s o ld . J . J . H e a lo y is C ler k o f tho °" h a v e been p urch ased b y th e S ta te o f M in n e s o ta . 2 e Da ,5 <S i v V a t? ' 5 1 S S ? cw T 4 R /b t i v r ™ r .W M r 7 M ? , n v C ( ^ - N T Y , ( P ' , ° ’ R a p id C it y ) , S o . D a k .-J V O A C - M i or “ “ “ ™ »* to tHo F t e t S f i ' * B a n k o f ^ n t a ^ fo r ^ 7 , 4 0 0 ^ . 8 5 7 ) ^ d i n ^ WaB o s w o r t h e( ^ a n u t e a & respw tivedye ° r B r ° S' ’ b ° th ° f ^ e n v o r - offored $ 2 6 ,8 0 4 an d $ 2 4 ,5 7 4 5 0 , .e ,Cr°,u " ‘ y ’ a ^ fo lio v ^ :at^ 400^ C 9 2 3 J $ 5 0 0 ,1 9 2 4 ^ 1 9 2 9 niiw lT an d $ 5 0 o !ei^ 3 1 a n d °1 93 7Pr ic / l r 70E v A ssesse d v al , $ 4 5 2 6 1 5 ^ ^ p ^ e r ^ n t ^ t i^ o- D a k .-— B O N D S N O T S O L D — O T H E R .Phm^rb’inS’M S ' A S ' ’r.aS g 0 la st w ere n o t sold an d t h a t th o c ity m a d e o th e r a rran g em en ts issu ance o f th e $ 2 3 0 !0 0 0 fu n d in g boncls^voted o n ^ N o v ^ ^ l M ^ l O s ! sS S fe s H S S S !* a “ e m W & « « s a ^ M a r » S i J2& ?■& J e f f ^ r s /n ^ C J u n J * * 1W M B ^ c h tc "* c / " / ' J ra = v rs55 * r ® s . n m CKf a1 s t a r c h ^5, in o n le r to p rovid o fu n d s w ith w hich to clear un all 1 dlstrbc t dS r B a H a r d ! t SblIsboI° 11, f q ?G P O L K C O U N T Y (P . O . B a ls a m L a k e ) , W i s e . — B O N D S D E F E A T F D carry £at6 t l ^ election ^ M ^ V p ^ d l6 4 ^ a s t / ^ 1 ! ^ ! , ^ /• lS ^ * .9 b ° ndS fa il° d tP .0* P O N T O T O C C O U N T Y (P . O . A d a ) , O k l a . — B O N D E L E C T I O N _ An _ A v e ’ I ,n P t- D is t r ic t , em b rac in g th e m ill aZ D . ^ ^ ’C T / o i v P R O P O S E D .— A n ord inan ce a d o p tin g a now p lan for . % \ h o %d to c o n stru c te d a lo n g W h a tc o m A v o . an d S nok an o an d p ro v id in g lo r su b m ission to tho v o ters o f a bon d issue for nnn to c o y er th o c o st o f c o n d em n a tio n an d construction,^ w tJ tn trod u ce d 6 0 } ? 0^ s t a te d , an d referred t o th o F in a n c e an d C it y U tilitie s c o m m itte e s . ’ S H E L B Y V I L L E S C H O O L D I S T R I C T ( P . O . S h e lb v v i lle ) S h e lh v P ° M P t y » I n d . — B O N D S A L E . — P ap ers sta to th a t $(),00f>y 5 % 6 -y e a r r<> to ° h “ ' P ' S l m l l i n t .o r ^ s L T b y v E road* b o n tte .bCCn Ca ,Cd f ° r J a P ' 1 5 , 1 ; is s t a t e d - to v o te on tho issu ance o f < S H E R I D A N C O U N T Y S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O 3 5 IP O s o n ) , M ° n t . — B O N D O F F E R I N C .— M r s . C h a s . C . M a y C l e r k o f T r u ste e s' w ill, it is s t a te d , receivo p roposa ls u n til J a n . 15 for $ 3 J )0 0 sc h o o l b o n d s. ’ w ^n B? i? y c e iv G l h 8A thol , S 1 5 ’ 00S0Ci5 c/0 7 ,?U n t y ’ R C O h i o . — B I D .— T h e w s z £ i T ™* » ?« S f r f " ® w o n ly b id i a e a (R o a d I m p t / l ) ist'^ N o .’ 4A$ f e o O ° a / f b e ^ S f 7 r ? d f a t the M ississip p i V a lle y T r u s t c S f i f S t . ^ u i s ^ m e * dn A u g ! } 1^ ro- 01! ( p - D* H e n d e r s o n ) , M i n n .— B O N D S A L E _ T h o _ D it c h ^ N o T l * M ^ P i t e h N S , T K W » , !ar lr? N o v e m b e r $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 D D a t e Jan 1 1 9 18 D u o as fo llo w s: 8 5 H % bon ds’ D o n o m - S I .0 0 0 . $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 D itc h N o . 1 1 b on d s y o a r ly on J a n . 1 as fo llo w s: $ 5 ,0 0 0 1 9 22 to 9 n nnn I / a / nta ’ ,0 0 0 , 1 9 2 7 to 1931 in ch , an d $ 8 ,0 0 0 , 1 9 3 2 to 1 9 3 6 incl 2 0 ,0 0 0 D itc h N o . 8 b o n d s. $ 2 ,0 0 0 y r ly . on J a n . 1 fr o m 1 9 2 0 to 1 9 2 9 incl* 5S S s t r e o w m /t . b o n * thn ^>Annn D e ,n w o r « C o u n t y , P a . — B O N D S A L E . — O n D o c . 2 0 n M n S : ^ 1 15 -yoar c ou p on ta x free fire-a p p a ra tu s bon d s— V 10 5 p . 2 2 0 0 — w ere aw ard ed to W arron A . T y s o n o f P h ila d e lp h ia ? ' IU T E X A S .— DONDS REGISTERED— T h e follow in g bonds have been registered b y th e S ta t e C o m p tr o lle r : Date Reg. Due. Amount. Place and Purpose of Issue. Rate. 5-10 yrs. 'opt.'. Nov. 26 $6,000 Roaring Springs Ind. S c h .D lst. 6 N ov. 26 10-20 yrs. opt. 1.500 Lavaca County O. S. D . N o .5 - - 5 10-20 yrs. ’opt.: Nov. 26 1.500 Lavaca County O . S. D . N o .10 5 N ov. 26 5-10 yrs. :opt. 800 Angelina County C . S. D . No.34 5 10-20 yrs. opt.: N ov. 26 3.000 L a m a r County C . S. D . N o. 15- 5 N 9v. 26 10-20 yrs. opt. 1,200 L a m a r County C . S. D . N o. 26- 5 N ov. 26 10-20 yrs. opt. 1.400 Lamar County C . S. D . N o. 37- 5 5-20 yrs. [opt.] N ov. 26 1.400 Archer Coimty C . S. D . N o. 14- 5 Nov. 26 10-20 yrs. ;opt. 500 Eastland Co. C . S D . N o. 3 1 -- o N ov. 26 5-20 yrs. opt. 500 Brown County O. S. D . N o. 42 - 5 10-40 yrs. opt.: N ov. 26 25.000 Granbury School House— - - - - 5 10-20 yrs. .opt.: N ov. 26 2.000 Stonewall Co. O. S. D . No. 1 5 -- 5 N ov. 26 10-30 yrs. opt. 20.000 City of Paris Street Improv t_ — 5 N ov. 26 10-20 yrs. opt. 2.000 Brisco County C . S . D . No. 9 - - 5 5-20 yrs. opt.] Nov. 26 1.500 Fannin County C .S .D .N o . 100- 5 5-20 yrs. .opt.] Nov. 26 2,500 Grayson County C.S.D.NO. 4 .- o/o Nov. 26 4,400 Wharton County C .S .D .N o . 2 - 5 % $100 yearly N ov. 26 20 years 2.000 Wise County C . S. D . N o. 52-----5% N ov. 26 15 years 1,300 Wise County C . S. D . N o. 4 2 - - - 5% N ov. 27 20 years 3.000 Navaro County C . S. D . N o. 20. 5% N ov. 27 2,506 Navaro County O. S. D . N o. 75. o% 20 Mbelow) Nov. 27 500.000 City o f D^ i “ 2? ^ w ? m 8 - ^ | 13 . U N o ^ lf llO alternately. T A T E C O U N T Y ( P . O . S e n a to b ia ), M i s s . — BOND SALE.— On Jan. 7 the $20,000 6% 5-25-yr. (opt.) school bonds— V.•105, p. 2477— were awarded to McColgan Bros, at 104. Denom. $500. Date Jan. 1 1918. Int. ann. in January. T A U N T O N , B ris to l C o u n t y , M a s s. —L O A N O F F E R I N G . Sealed bids will be received until 6 p. m. Jan. 15 by the City Treas., it is stated, for a loan of $100,000 issued in anticipation o f revenue and maturing Apr. 16 1918. 300.000 City of Dallas S t o r m ^ w e r ...- a| | S8^ 0 M ay 1919 alternately 5-20 yrs. (opt. 600 Henderson C oT c. S. D. No. 52- 5 10-20 yrs. (opt. 1.200 Red River Co. C. S. D . N o. 1 -- 5 10-20 yrs. (opt. 1.200 Red River Co. C. S. D . N o. 42- 5 10-20 yrs. (opt. 2.200 Red River Co. C. S. D . N o. 69- 5 10-20 yrs. 20.000 Anderson Co. C. S. D . N o. 2 - - - 5 5-10 yrs. 2.000 San Jacinto Co. C. S. D. N o. 16 o , 5-40 yrs. 15.000 San Jacinto Co. Road D. N o. 2 - 5 20 years 2.000 Carthage Indep. School D i s t ... 5 2-20 yrs. — - L200 Upshur Co. C. S. D. N o. 44------5 20 yrs.($800 yly)Dec. 11 8.000 Croyell Indep. School Dist, — 5 / o 20 years Dec. 11 2.000 Freestone Co. O. S. D . No. 6 - - - 5 Dec. 11 10-40 yrs. 7 .0 0 0 B o sq u e & H a m ton C . S . D . N o .6 5 Dec. 11 10-20 yrs. 2.000 B osque & H a m ilto n O.S.D.N o.9 5 Doc. 11 10-20 yrs. 1 500 Parker Co. C. S. D .N o .4 0 - — 5 Dec. 11 10-10 yrs. 1.000 R u sk County C .S .D . N o. 1 4 -. 5 Dec. 11 10-20 yrs. 1.000 Rusk County C. S. D . N o. 2 0 -- 5 Dec. 11 10-30 yrs. 6 0 .0 0 0 K e n t C o u n t y R o a d D . N o . 2 _ — 5 Dec. 11 10-30 yrs. 50.000 K e n t C o u n ty R o a d D .N o . 7 - — 5 1.500 Freestono County C . S . D . 5 - - - 5 3010-25-yoars per yr. Dec. 24 yrs. $7,000 Dec. 24 200,000 Navaro C o u n ty Rd. D t e t .l - - — 5 20 years Dec. 24 1.500 McLennan County C. S. D. 8 - - 5 $750 per year Dec. 24 30.000 Morris County Rd. D st. 4 .........5 Dec. 24 $256 per year 9 ,2 5 0 M o m s C o u n t y R d D is t . 5 - — 5 Dec. 24 Dec. 31 20-40 yrs. 5-20 yrs. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 $500 per yr. 2 0 , 0 0 0 Abernathy Ind. Sch. Dist. - - - 5 , Dec. 31 2 0 years 1,500 Ochiltreo Co- O. S. D . No. 1 1 -- 5 Jan. 2 1918 1 0 -2 0 yrs. 1 500 Hood Co. C . S. D . No. 4 - ..........o . Jan. 2 1918 5-40 yrs. a non Flovd Co. C . S. D . N o. 32-------- o . Jan. 2 1918 5-20 yrs. *600 Chappel Hill Ind. Sch. Dist------ 5 Jan. 2 1918 1 -2 0 yrs. 4 800 Titus Co. C. S. D . No. 2 3 - - - — Jan. 2 1918 5-40 yrs. 1 2 000 Real Co. Court House & Jail— 5, Jan. 2 1918 1 0 -2 0 yrs. l|000 Jack Co. C . S. D . N o. 2 9 - - ------ 5 Jan. 2 1918 20-40 yrs. 4 ,0 0 0 Coryell Co. C. S. D . No. 67------ 5^ Jan. 3 1918 5-20 yrs. 1 000 Hill Co. O. S. D . No. 90......... — 5% Jan. 4 1918 5 years 1 900 Caldwell Co. Court-House repair 5% Jan. 4 1918 1 0 -2 0 yrs. ■ O City Cooper School House-------- 5% (’O O Jan. 5 1918 1 0 -2 0 yrs. l ’SO Kilgore Ind. Sch. District-------- 5% O Jan. 5 1918 5-20 yrs. *780 Leon Co. C . S. D . N o. 21------------ 5% f N E W $ 2 C r a w f o r d 309 THE CHRONICLE Jan . 12 1918.] , 0 ROAD D IS T R IC T N O . 1, F re e s to n e C o u n t y , T e x .— a vote of 676 to 46 the question of issuing $150,000 road bonds carried, it is stated, at an election held Dec. 31. T O D D C O U N T Y (P . O . L o n g P ra irie ), M in n .— B O N D S A U T H O R I Z E D . — Tho County Commissioners, it is stated, have authorized the issuance of $30,000 funding bonds. T O M A H A W K , L in c o ln C o u n t y , W ise .— B O N D S N O T Y E T I S S U E D ’ — The $10,000 6% coupon water-works ext. bonds authorized m Oct. last (V. 105, p. 1549) have not yet been issued and wdl not be until spring. T O N G A N O X IE , L e a v e n w o rth C ou n ty , K an s .— B O N D S A L E .— J. R. Sutherlin & Co. of Kansas City, M o., were recently awarded $40,000 4 % % water-works bonds. Denom. SI,000. Date July 1 1917. Int. J. & J. Due serially from 1925 to 1937 incl. T R IP P C O U N T Y (P . O . W in n e r ), S o . D a k .— B O N D S A L E . — Elston & Co. of Chicago were awarded at par and int. on June 20 last the $200,000 5% 20-year coupon funding bonds offered on tho 8th of that month. V . 104, p .2158. Denom. $1,000. Date July 1 1917. Int. J. & J. at N . Y . or Chicago. Tho county has no indebtedness. Assess, val. $13,635,210. State and county tax rate (per $1,000), $6 75. T R O Y , N . Y . — N O T E S A L E . — On Dec. 31 an Issue o f $100,000 5% revenue notes was awarded to the Manufacturers’ Nat. Bank of Troy at 100 01. Denom. $25,000. Date Jan. 2 1918. Due April 18 1918. White, Weld & Co. o f N . Y . bid 100.007. B O N D S A L E — A n issue of $14,250 improvement bonds was awarded at private sale on Dec. 13 to the Manufacturers Bank of Troy. T U N IC A C O U N T Y (P . O . T u n ic a ) , M iss.— B O N D S A L E . — The $70,000 Dist. N o. 1, $90,000 Dist. No. 2 and $66,000 Dist. N o. 3 roadimpt. bonds offered on July 2 last— V. 104, p. 2575— were awarded to the Bank of Commerce & Trust Co. of Memphis, Term., at par. Duo $5,000 annually. T W IN F A L L S , T w in F a lls C o u n t y , I d a .— B O N D E L E C T I O N .— An election will be held Jan. 30 to vote on the question of issuing $375,000 10-26- jt . (opt.) water works impt. bonds at not exceedmg 6% int. U N IO N , U n io n C o u n t y , N . J . — B O N D S A L E . — On Jan. 7 the three issues of 5H % bonds aggregating $123,000— V. 106. p. 105—were awarded to the Weehawken Trust Co. at 100.50 and int. Other bidders were: Harris, Forbes & Co. New York................................. ..................*{23,370 23 R . M . Grant & Co. New York-------------------------------------------- 123,332 1U V A N B U R E N C O U N T Y (P . O . K e o s a u q u a ), Io w a .— B O N D S D E F E A T E D . — The proposition to issuo the $40,060 county-home bonds submitted to the voters on Oct. 15 was defeated, we are advised, and not voted as was first reported.— V. 105, p . 1731. VAN Z A N D T C O U N T Y ( P . O . C a n t o n ), T e x . — B O N D S V O T E D .— Papers state that on Dec. 30 an issue of $300,000 Road District N o. 1 bonds were voted. V IC T O R S C H O O L D I S T R I C T , S an B e r d a r d in o C o u n t y , C a lif.— B O N D E L E C T I O N . — An election will be held Jan. 15 to vote on the ques tion o f issuing $3,600 6% 2-8-yr. serial school site purchase bonds.— V. 105, p, 2293. V O L U S IA C O U N T Y S P E C IA L T A X S C H O O L D I S T R I C T N O . 23, F la .— B O N D E L E C T I O N P R O P O S E D .— The voters of this district have asked for an election to vote on the issuance of $25,000 bonds. O. R. M . Sheppard is Supt. of Board of Public Instruction. P. O. De Land. F IN A N C IA L F IN A N C IA L LO A N S 6 0 TEAGUE B O N D S V O T E D . — By 0 0 C o u n t y , Y o u r I o w a , Funding Bonds. Notice is hereby given that the- imderslgned County Treasurer of Crawford County, Iowa, will seU at open sale at the office of the County Treasurer of said County, Denison, frwa. commencing at T W O (2 ) O CLOCK 1 . M., Funding'ilonds^f said County of tho^enomination of One Thousand Dollars (81.006 60) each, and the aggregate Two Hundred Sixty Thousand Drilars ($200?000 00). Said Bonds to be dated February 1st, 1918, bearing interest at the rate thov whf sell for on said date, not to exceed Five (5 ) yper cent per annum, payable semi-annually on the 15th day of April and October of each ^O ptional payments will be paid at any time after Twelvo (12) years from the issuance of said honds payment to bo completed on said bonds at the’ end of Twenty (20) years. The purchaser Is to furnish all blanks for printing of bonds and to pay all legal costs in relation thereto and deposit with the said County Treasurer his certified chock for Four Thousand nniiirs ($4,000 6 0 ). payable to tho order of the said County Treasurer of said Crawford County, in the event of failure of such purchaser to take SUL>ated at Denison, Iowa, this 9th day of January, 1918£ o m E jjVERS, County Treasurer of Crawford Coimty, Iowa. F o r e ig n B u s in e s s A In your banking business— foreign as well as domestic— you need the services of a progressive and strong banking institution. Our Foreign Department is equipped to finance your imports along modern, effi cient and economic lines and pro vide you with any other medium of foreign exchange. Please command us. STON E&W EBSTER F IN A N C E p u b lic u t ilit y d e v e lo p m e n ts . B U Y A N D S E L L s e c u r it ie s . D E S IG N B te a m p o w e r s t a t io n s , h y d r o e le c t r ic d e v e lo p m e n t s , tr a n s m is s io n l i n e s , c i t y a n d i n t e r u r b a n r a ilw a y s , g a s p la n ts , in d u s t r ia l p la n ts a n d b u ild in g s . C O N S T R U C T e ith e r fr o m o u r o w n d e s ig n s o r f r o m d e s ig n s o f o t h e r e n g i Member of the New York Clearing House Association. n eers o r a r c h ite c ts . R E P O R T o n p u b l i c u t i l i t y p r o p e r t ie s , p r o p o s e d e x te n s io n s o r n e w p r o je c ts . Member of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. M A N A G E r a ilw a y , lig h t , p ow er a n d g a s c o m p a n ie s. Ir v in g T r u s t C o m p a n y F IN A N C IA L P u b li c g r o w t i e s N EW YORK U t i l i t i e s i n g c o m m Woolworth Building New York in o p e r a t e d T h e i r C H IC A G O u n i a n d A c t a aa E x e c u to r, f i n a n c e d . *1 . B O S T O N G i r a r d T r u s t T tru stee, s e c u r i t i e s t o i n v e s t o r s . p a n y P H IL A D E L P H IA A d m in la tr a to r , o f f e r e d C o m G u a r d ia n , C h a rtere d 1836 R e c o iv o r , M U i d d l e t i l i t i e s S u ite N o . 72 W est W e s t G o . 1500 A dam s T r a n sfe r In te re a t S t. C H IC A G O , I L L I N O I S R e g la tr a r on an d A g e n t. a llo w e d d e p o a lta . C A P I T A L a n d S U R P L U S , $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 E . B . M o r r is , P r e s id e n t. 210 THE CHRONICLE —. V O L U S I A C O U N T Y S P C E I A L T A X S C H O O I m o [V o l . 106. ai Issued fo r th e co n stru c tio n o f h ig h w a y s. y t n e s o c er th ic a tc s are 8 1 9 ,4 3 4 9 4 D r a in a g ^ D is t r ic t N o . 21 b o n d s .' D e n o m s . $ 2 7 6 4 2 an d $ 5 0 0 . a n T ^ .w w W ^ i c / & I d& e , e x C o u n t y» M o s s .— B O N D S A L K . — O n J a n . 11 'f.suo ° f 9 1 2 ,7 0 5 5 % cou p on or registered (p urchaser’s op tion ) t a x free sta te d P to th e an d sch ool b o n d s w as aw a rd ed , it is s t a te d , t o th e O ld C o lo n y T r u s t C o . o f B o sto n a t 1 0 0 .7 3 5 . D a t e Jan 1 & °oT r as fi ci C P B o s t o n ^ HD u o “o n 1 J an . J i & J V T.a t tho SO 2 0 ^ 1 0 1 0 D e p o s it s o o n o on 1? _ _ id o -u oston. 1 as follows* U oston S a fe onn 9 2 0 a n d 1 9 2 1 . $ 7 0 0 0 .1 9 2 2 8 6 ,5 0 0 1 9 2 3 , 8 2 JJOOl 9 2 4 . 8 1 , 0 0 0 19 25 and H e h l' v * ! in debted n ess (in cl. those issu e s), 8 4 3 0 ,5 2 7 . N et d e b t , 8 3 3 0 ,0 2 4 . N e t v a lu a tio n 1 9 1 7 , 8 3 1 ,2 9 6 ,3 1 5 . 1 3 ,8 0 5 0 0 D ra in a g e D istr ic t N o . 3 .5 9 6 0 0 D r a t a ^ D i s t r i c t S C H O O L T O W N S H I P , M ia m i C o u n t y , I n d .— B O N D -P ro p o sa ls w ill bo received u n til 10 a . m F e b 2 b v A rth u r O FFER O F F E R IN G . D ^ t i f Feb' VI2 191 SSte<T n t°r ^ l J ’ a° ° F to «e p t. 1 1|1 7 :a n d m a tu r in g K 9 S tP \ w S e p t. 1 1 9 2 7 . C 9 H ,N T Y * T ' °* D o n o m . 8 1 ,0 0 0 . 4 ,7 8 8 0 0 D r a m a g e 'D is t r ic t In te rest M . & N . In t. M . & S. M o .— B O N D S NOT D en om s. $4 3 5 24 N o. b o n d s. b o n d s. D e n o m s . $ 5 0 0 an d $ 5 9 6 . 4 ,6 3 8 9 7 ^ ^ ^ ^ . D i s t r i c ^ t N o . 2 5 b o n d s. S 8 P1 b o n d s D o n o m . 8 1 ,0 0 0 . f " > “ >w » G r e e n v ille ), 22 B id ^ U b o u K N o. 26 an d $ 5 0 0 . D e n o m s . $ 1 6 2 71 an d $ 5 0 0 . b o n d s. D en om s. $184 an d $ 5 0 0 . D u o serially. u n til V 'p .T n . ^ a ' r l l b y R o y l ^ C o l ? g ™ * ™ V B a s u f & s t s s r d fe A H .« § .H S s ™ i7 r i- YET ?‘cs r r,,,° °»- t ,'oos- D™ CANADA, its J s ;.v a i Provinces and M u n icip alities. $ 2 ,8 0 0 5 % cou p on b id # . b o n d s. A u t h . S ec s. 5 6 5 6 an d 7 6 2 5 t o 7 6 2 7 iiicl G en . C ode D onom . 8280. D a te Jan. 1 19 18 . In t M & S D u e s ls n D a te^ o D t l I 9 1 7 ed a£ p a r ’ dob.° D onom . $500. s s s - i n e a ts f t s a j s a ^ w o T - °f<lco- BomM W H IT E BEAR SCH OOL D IS T R IC T CP O St P -,,,11 i^ t, ? ° *br» ®t a t 0 M in n e s o ta . D o n o m s . $ 2 ,0 0 0 to $ 4 ,0 0 0 in J u ly . D u o p art each ye ar fr o m 1 9 2 2 to 1 9 3 7 incl tures h a s been p u r c h a im d fjb * !? s ta te d .^ b y 'iv ir s . A d a H ? F it z g e r a ld ° d e b e n _ r> In t aim ann‘ W IL L IA M S P O R T SCH OOL D IS T R IC T (P . O. W illia m s p o r t) L y c o m i n g C o u n t y , P a .— N O A C T I O N Y E T T A K E N . — N o a c tio n h as v e t onBN o v ke6^— V l $ 5 ° p ° 2 1 1 4 “ Issuanc0 o f th o 3 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 school bond's v o ted £ t h e ^ ^ a m^ — t t b « lo c a l' in v e sto r s?9 ? b r i ^ ? ^ o n d s Jcarri edt at ^ he*ejection th ^ ld « ° M i e « -h p m e b on d s were a u - THE A T L A N T IC M U T U A L IN S U R A N C E C O M P A N Y "* * * * « , » ,m .m u « ,» th e c tr n r g m o g g g . » Premiums on s u X r ls k s from the* U t January^ 19 io ° t o ' t h a Premiums on Policies not marked o ff lsTJanuary. 1 9 1 0 . . . J-G -W H ITE COM PAN IES « , th e t e S tnsuT ance• December, 1010...................... $ 8 ,087 ,17 4.02 A V A Y l I t h , P u rch asers C o n tra c to r* M an ager* .5 7 .8 5 5 ,0 9 2 .2 5 of 109,638.08 $ an d In d u s tr ia l P r o p e r tie s during the year. _ ,_____ Re-insurance Premiums and Returns of Premiums P u b lic U t ilit y 650,385.62 REPORTS— VALUATIONS— ESTIMATES L e s s " * | a i v 'a g e s : I V . V . V . V . V 3 2 2 T 3 8 : 5 7 § 3 -3 6 0 ' 1 5 0 -8 7 Re-insurances................................ 5 8 6,83 2.5 3 $ 908,97 1.1 0 ^ ^ m S O p e ra to rs .5 8 ,9 9 0 ,8 7 7 .6 8 tOBBta paid J E n g in e e r s T otal Premiums............ . . . . . . . . ........... .. Premiums marked o ff from 1st January. 1 9 1 0 . to 3 l3 t December. 19 1 6 . h Financiera 43 E X C H A N G E P L A C E , N E W Y O R K LONDON 52,451,185.77 . “ ___ i s ^ C enmn|tcCOmpen3atloa of o fflc o r3 and" clerks^"taxesT"stationery" S 1 ,3 8 ° ’2 9 8 ’7 3 ............................................................................ - .............................................S 74 0 ,8 9 9 .72 C H IC A G O A le x . O . H u m p h rey * A lte n 8 . M l ’lct H U M P H R E Y S & M I L L E R , Inc <>»^£ffvaiaB&zR5apgi*54ii m Interest thereon will cease Th e certlflcates to im elJfuary. next> fr°m which date all A dividend of F orty p w cent. Is d e e fa r^ on the nJi,n?mot ^??i,o f , ? ayment and canceled. 81st December. 1916, which arc entitled to partidpatehl dtvfiwKl U w hfil? nnJ?nP? nyiforMh3 year endln* fr>r will 00 issued on and after T u e sd a y tho first of M ay next end‘ f wlllctl* upon application, certificate; B y ord er o f th e B oard , _ 6 . S T A N T O N F L O Y D -J O N E S . S ecretary. E D M U N D L . B A Y L IE S , JO H N N . B E A C H , N IC H O L A S B ID D L E . JAM ES B R O W N , IO H N C L A F L I N . GEORGE C. CLARK. CLEVELAND H. DODGE, C O R N E L IU S E L D E R T , R f Q D A R D H . E W A R T ,’ P H I?IA NJ C r^ ? M R r E a p I? N H E RB E RT L . 0111003 ANSON W . HARD, ’ ANTON A. RAVEN. SAM UEL T . HUBBARD, J O H N J. H IK E R . L E W IS CA SS L E D Y A U D , W IL L IA M H . L E F F E R T ^. ? u ° s ^ K ^ 0N C H A R L E S D . L E V E IU C H . GEORGE H . M A C Y , SLOAN, N IC H O L A S F . P A L M E R , W IL L IA M S L O A N E W A L T E R W O O D PAR SO N S, L O U IS S T E R N , C H A R L E S A ~ P E A B O IV V * W IL L IA M A . S T R E E T JAM ES H POST, ’ G E O R G E E . T U R N U R fe . CHARLES M . P RATT, G E O R G E C . V A N T U Y lL J ». D A L L A S B .P R A T . ,• . t, . T R ic h a r d ii. w il l ia m ? A . A . R A V E N , C hairm an o f the Board C O R N E L IU S E L D E R T , President s & . A SSETS. Waited States and State of N ew York a n # 'W a r r e n t a '5 f *th'e* C ity of* 6 7 0 -0 0 0 -00 N ew York and Stocks o f Trust 1.773 5 5 0 Oft Companies and B ank s_____ _______ O t o e t e u r m ^ ! . 0/ Ra,lr0a(,3............. Special Deposits in Banks* ami*Trust 3 ,36 7 '1 8 5 '0 0 ' ° ‘uu E N G IN E E R S P ow er— L ig h t— G a s 18# BROADW AY G en eral s s - i a * ,5 f e - s s h S™ »S lt^ ,.,y „“ pald - w w t iJ S no BaOS................................................. 1" a n 8 ................................................................ L ig h t, P ow er, Ice S tre e t R a ilw a y Thus leaving a balance o f ................ ^ & n s?rf;8is: a s s & J w ^ * * R e p o rts « K T « a , V i H 0 0 * * » te e * o f these Increased valuations th e balance would be........... ............. an d G en eral MINING ENGINEERS H . M U C H A N C E & C O . M i n i n g E n g in e e r s a n d G e o l o g i s t s M IN E R A L P R O P E R T IE S E x a m in e d , ^ 1 3 ,546,488.6$ G a *. P r o p e r tie s , E n g in e e r in g . C O A L A N D ' W a ter, W e are p rep a red a t tim es to offer E n tire Issues o f P u b lic U tility F irst M o r tg a g e B on d s a n d P referred S to c k s, M an aged , D re a el B ld g . * i5-r a-03 \ an d V a lu a tio n s , 2 ,8 08,7 85 .7 7 135,000.00 E n g in e e r s E le c tr ic a „ 2 0 6 .3 1 1 .9 8 an d of . - .......... . - - 17 4.943.90 Re-lnsuranco Premiums on Terml* nated Risks............... ral E ^ ^ t a t r ^rr. W s li wiUlkin 2 -ot,0-0 0 0 *°9 37 3 .6 6 9 .0 f Claims not Settled, including* Com pensation, __________ t m ooq n . • S t f K a - < w a Certificates of Profits Ordered‘ r IC. 15d'3 0 9 ,M under provisions of Chapter 4 8 1 . deemed, Withheld for Unpaid Pre Laws o f 1 8 8 7 ) . . . . . . . . ___ 7 5 0 0 0 no m ium s_________ S r t g N o r e s ..................................................... 8 6 6 :0 3 5 :0 6 Incomo Tax Withheld *a*t*t*h*o* Source* * 22 ,557 .84 . Hecelvablcr. 1 ofik iu 7 7 1 Suspense A ccou nt_____ 1,210.2b Cash in hands of European Bank'crs * * " ____ 5,8 99.7 5 Certificates o f Profits O utstanding^^ 7 ,6 68.8 50 .0 0 to p ay losses under policies payable C M h t o i S . k 0 U n tr le 8 ................................... & 141 BROADW AY .NEW YO R K . E x p ert O p era to rs ^ T f t y * i s t e 8 '^ j s x r * ‘ - s a M E n g in e e r in g M a n a g e m e n t C o r p o r a tio n _ . . l ia b il it ie s . Estimated Losses and Losses Unset tled In process of A djustm ent.......... $ 3 632 239 Co tS NEW Y O K B . 51.988.969.00 A p p r a is e d P H IL A D E L P H IA M . C h adbou rne & In v e s tm e n t C o. S e c u r itie s .5 6 ,2 8 5 ,8 6 4 .0 9 766 B road S t. N ew ark, N . J .