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- financial TO. ollinurcau VOL.108 FEBRUARY 8 1919 runtrie Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY: Jacob Seibert Jr., President and Treasurer; Arnold G. Dana, Vice-President and Secretary. Addresses of both, Office of the Company. NO.27981 CLEARINGS-FOR JANUARY FOR FOUR YEARS, AND FOR WEEK ENDING FEBRUARY 1. January. Clearings at- II 1019. New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Buffalo Washington Albany Rochester Scranton Syracuse Reading Wilmington Wilkes-Barre Wheeling Harrisburg Trenton Lancaster York Erie Chester Binghamton Greensburg Beaver County, Pa Altoona Frederick Franklin Norristown Montclair Oranges Hagerstown Total Middle Boston Providence Hartford New Haven Springfield Portland Worcester Fall River New iSedford Holyoke Lowell Bangor Waterbury Stamford Total New England Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit Milwaukee Indianapolis Columbus Toledo Peoria Grand Rapids Dayton Evansville Springfield, Ill Youngstown Fort Wayne Lexington Akron Rockford South Bend Canton Quincy Springfield, Ohio Bloomington Mansfield Decatur Jackson Jacksonville, Ill Danville Lima Lansing Owensboro Ann Arbor Gary Flint Lorain Adrian New Albany Paducah Hamilton Aurora Total Middle Western San Francisco Los Angeles Seattle Portland Salt Lake City Spokane Tacoma Oakland Sacramento San Diego Stockton Fresno Pasadena San Jose Boise Yakima Ogden Reno Long Beach Bakersfield Week eluting February 1. Inc. or 1 1919. li 1918. Dec. 1917. 1916. S $ % $ • $ 17,860,642,8341 14,719,007,530 +21.4 $ $ % 1 3 $ ,615 12,326,802,227 13,697,873,594 3,149,289,161 +17.4 1,832,170,234 1,522.827,616 +20.3 15,127,365 3,566,960,627 2,950,429,870 1,397,691,175 1.014890,191 377.399.815314,567,091 +20.0 346,825,337 239,873,39 592,517,889 319,679,349 +85.3 5 334,332,715 260,172,102 130,133,416 369,891,008 61,643,105 +111.1 183,311,122 +101.8 77,180,013 63,541.888 188,485,25 9 191,284,552 78,655,387 40,829,811 +68.2 108,540,474 90,465,034 -1-20.0 48,938,370 42.696,944 87.340,317 62,289,232 20.583,895 20,588,571 63,110,056 -0. 53,170,285 +28.1 16,083,670 13,102,964 44,042,663 38,540,628 14,791,327 11,042,194 +33.9 23,131,547 22,285,952 9,950,821 9,321,425 +3.8 22,012,317 22,941,421 4,500,000 37,823,407 4,675,133 -0.4 31,486,500 +20.1 4,845,183 4,287,500 32,225,764 25,565,621 7,263,192 18,358,257 6,185,044 +17.6 16,884,687 7,011,296 6,797,314 +8.7 16,902,139 13,452,259 3,941,773 18,933,801 3,543,819 +11.2 19,124,183 --1.0 3,679,927 3,405.451 19,273,160 15,258,618 3,600,000 10,421,712 3,697,204 --2.6 10,739,456 -3.0 4,198,956 3,726,924 11,999,667 9,802,184 2,100,000 2,178,133 -3.6 15,502,267 13,107,451 +18.3 2,615,788 2,024,914 13,274,054 12,405,289 3,000,000 10,590,521 2,730,817 +9.9 3,395,113 8,777,503 +20.7 2,650,900 9,190,533 7,489,107 2,229,809 18,692,757 1,797,601 +24.0 16,665,350 +12.2 1,751,238 1,825,248 15,242,382 11,161,577 5,119,788 11,000,000 3,829,921 +33.7 10,414,698 3,851,054 +5.6 2,616,617 9,432,429 7,904,152 11,097,357 11,226,019 -1.2 9,935,621 8,6:12,673 2.286,528 9,059,905 2,063,651 +10.8 10,5:39,430 -14.0 2,174,957 2,111,292 9,798,913 7,861,259 1,900,000 5,127,795 2,060,990 -8.0 5,001,037 2,194,775 +2.5 1,823,936 4,937,442 3,273,672 1,028,169 9,248,272, 951,064 +8.1 8,151,140 +13.5 1,095,841 806,270 7,271,735 ,1 5 421,527 1,863,588 1,669,498 +11.4 6,849,103 5,858,170 +16.9 1,545,104 1,213,856 6,223,203 4,551,927 1,400,000 1,131,903 3,877,600 +23.7 4,147,500 -6.5 1,153,356 883,962 4,333,800 3,471,1001 807,800 4,657,164 948,400 --14.9 4,682,165 -0.5 1,077.700 916,000 3,404,709 3,275,029 1,164,645 2,614,343 950,000 +22.5 2,891,693 -8.5 813,081 696,761 3,053,466 2,479,208 3,663,396 2,855,516 +28.3 2,835,282 2,383,981 782,557 2,638,485 7 0 0,5456 +11.8 2,250,242 +17.2 650,000 574,839 2,053,207 1,885,088 2,309,833 1,970,102 +12.1 2,168,821 1,505,217 2,849,968 2,766,507 +3.0 '2,471,519 2,692,593 2,027,491 2,374,153 -14.6 2,618,779 1,790,534 335,881 470,046 -28.7 3,360,985 4,237,648 -21.2 535,862 369,642 4,540,550 3,435,412 2,317,487 2,423,066 -1.4 2,687,895 1,978,846 21,068,045,951 17,109,431,101 +23.1 17,397,145 ,161 14,074,656,2261 4,362,761,164 3.637,543,157 +19,94,10 8,528,189 3,355,879,282 1,477,585,294 1,158,899,360 +27.4 1,031,292, 377 868,934,1461 298,505,401 233,245,253 +28.0 227,777,49 50,548,000 52,886,600 -4.4 1 191,517,035 60,777,600 44,671.700 , 9,705,800 9,322,000 35,201,806 +4.1 35,402,206 -0.6 10,810,800 10,618,400 :39,283,536 33,375,9761 7,812,638 7,340,392 24,101,440 +6.4 9,170,936 20,235,243 +19.1 8,500,035 23,065,061 19,046,663 5,037,196 :3,916,151 +28.6 17,305,292 4,600,000 16,939,823 4,074,300 +2.2 19,293,056 17,048,763 3,089,744 3,779.407 -18.5 11,818,532 4,337,452 10,765,193 3,756,754 +9.8 12,641,204 10,383,187 2,311,671 2,100,000 +10.4 16,911,388 2,787,634 2,298,407 15,983,880 +5.8 18,345,416 15,188,264 3,047,474 3,098,420 -16.5 8,268,161 4,453,021 3,363,585 8,493,719 -2.6 8,729,356 7,006,046 1,732,143 1,598,001 +8.4 9,097,979 1,676,862 1,576,064 7,437,985 +22.3 7,846,258 5,792,545 1,949,843 1,222,606 +59.1 3,550,342 1,407,959 1,303,442 3,295,587 +7.7 4,728,494 3,963,402 639,474 676,772 -5.5 4,822,075 1,053,836 5,207,146 --74 973,019 4,897,880 4,442,892 1,000,000 1,076,989 --7.1 3,000,000 943,105 971,135 3,298,193 -9..0 3,394,559 1,946,451 625,000 654,199 -4.5 8,769,900 585,633 449,065 8,789,000 -0.2 11,174,700 8,424,900 2,293,175 2,110,889 +8.6 2,452,528 1,720,602 1,673,273,384 1,349,744,824 +24.0 1,237,922, 0251 1,041,945,537 335,456,384 263,030,193 +25.2 269,604,729 229,401,291 2,344,990,527 2,024,542,219 +15.8 2.083,813,3 931 1,528,426,407 498,024,624 422,583,600 +17.9 466,394,813 355,708,93 277,855,362 189,713,002 +46.5 5 181,703582 1 140,878,45 0 64,271,519 44,473,948 +44.5 439,519,461 40,244,565 340,100,3011 +29.2 30,986,200 286,069,2591 172,118,897 93,229,040 70,023,996 +33.1 321,111,255 63,424,918 225,611,757 +42.3 42,071,9:34 232,618,7061 153,075,827 62,341,784 44,230,821 137,169,290 +40.9 112,109,431 t22.3 49,651,578 33,064,687 103,047,623 77,886,560 30,678,553 23,289,578 +31.7 67,409,000 23,759,650 59,558,000, 20,315,867 13.2 60,600,297 44,018,422 11,736,000 12,051,000 -2.6 48,695,800 41,948,900: 11,057,387 9,348,953 16.1 41,594,700 33,574,000 10,276,300 8,170,500 +25.8 49,259,676 10,214,700 40,561,0781 +21.4 8,025,400 47,661,553 35,718,333 10,209,692 8,248,023 +23.8 25,559,163 9,272,413, 19,709,2481 4-29.7 7,995,650 22,219,983 15,909,039 5,354,200 4,470,000 23,666,130 +19.8 4,800,000 21,000,050 +12.7 4,200,000 22,419,769 18,161,140 4,540,058 4,208,117 19,219,979 +7.9 5,070,577; 16,174,8031 +12.6 3,789,092 17,947,196 12,565,172 3,522,068 3,102,494 +13.5 18,000,000 3,181,416 14,402,0731 4-25.0 2,521,897 11,817,258 8,303,101 3,754,903 3,275,150 9,102,909 +14.6 2,356,2481 7,887,8611 4-16.7 1,789,680 8,344,219 6,552,340 1,941,941 1,523,298 +27.4 20,952,7:33 1,629,158 15,439,2031 4-35.7 1,335,168 17,097,463 8,334,759 3,522,397 2,830,887 4-24.4 5,749,563 2,787,481 5,232,242' 4-9.9 1,854,619 7,806,333 5,578,476 1,116,747 15,938,183 1,778,997 1,300,178 6,200,7911+157.0 5,674,523 4,438,447 3,000,000 1,400,000 +114.3 25,184,000 1,450,000 23,253,000 1,055,109 +8.3 20,227,000 12,677,000 5,792,000 4,949,000 +17.0 8,091,856 5,460,000 6,924,155' +16.7 2,738,000 6,046,5:39 4,232,493 1,620,000 1,459,120 +11.0 5,164,244 1,233,167 4,534,0341 +13.9 927,429 4,520,713 3,584,818 960,000 11,965,966 856,881 +12.1 16,339,025' -26.8 854,503 718,172 14,409,465 9,424,333 1,861,306 3,557,020 -47.7 6,390,531 2,898,194 2,121,001 , +24.7 4,555,152 3,710,019 1,350,000 6,:358,426 1,100,000 +22.7 994,431 5,937,681 922,628 +7.1 6,009,873 4,301,791 1.239,744 1,203,529 5,300,000 +2.6 1,214,734 4,190,800 +26.5 825,506 4,556,889 :3,074,078 1,396,950 4,809,269 970,336 +45.0 1,034,101 4,237,205 +13.5 753,593 3,839,667 2,737,915 964,955 5,120,789 824,884 +17.0 767,851 3,750,528 +36.5 497,298 3,474,121 2,639,634 951,354 5,413,271 763,611 +24.5 4,020,067 +34.6 856,751 599,669 4,945,316 3.514,285 :3,085,506 1,906,800 +61.8 1,746,032 1,222,951 548,499 2,742,727 352,249 +55.71 2,417,138 +13.4 299,595 260,441 2,375,063 2,066,345 630,000 3,929,421 569,233 +10.9 630,282 3,895,376 577,550 +0.9 :3,533,861 2,717,281 844,689 4,246,364 665,000 +27.0 648,833 3,531,900 +20.2 494,743 5,153,151 3,658,435 731,188 7,849,148 650,000 +12.5 900,000 3,577,336 +119.4 631,931 5,175,230 2,009,881 1.600,000 750,924 +113.2 1,660,682 975,992 1.693,646 --2.0 427,624 1,585,513 1,300,382 273,262 3,000,000 375,000 -27.2' 3,351,367 -10.5 404,833 253,348 2,846,907 1,885,417 5,936,113 5,576,863 +6.4 6,935,919 3,577,476 1,111,540 1,016,299 +8.6 833,415 427,230 367,:330 373,050 ---1.5 366,562 280,623 46,068 67,000 744,565 71,508 536,789 +26.9 40,982 696,500 567,976 8,51:1,509 4,019,870 +110.2 5,081,564 4,559,218 2,407,6ST 2,010,129 4-19.7 1,736,887 1,495,343 2,982,593 2,483,284 +20.1 2,405,367 1,921,552 1 3,936,591,562 3,254,972,806 +20.9 3,246,495,623 2,341,798,846 828,329,841 674,121,175 +22.9 716,318,676 538,694,284 573,448,587 433,852,611 +32.2 376,218.502 211,397,635 123,821.061 157,382,036 93,947,668 +31.8 90,925,340 1:12,187,000 +19.1 56,164,495 134,244,000 97,919,923 34,449,000 163,984,992 27,191.000 +26.7 120,631,562 +35.9 28,842.000 22,094,069 76,838,619 50,997,533 33,003,094 118,666,942 24,630,212 +34.0 16,780,789 80,417,178 +47.6 9,040,025 61,075,187 43,261,038 27,399,497 66,444,393 18,758.453 +46.1 12,559,564 63,297,179 8,066,282 +5.0 63,906,893 39,116,453 14,000,000 36,436,317 10,643,529 +31.0 14,974,771 33,972,201 6,974,365 +7.3 25,175,786 17,768,571 7,312,850 6,312,674 21,637,607 +15.8 4,874,306 16,869,200 +28.3 3,833,523 10,883,745 7,638,139 4,486,820 3,473,328 +29.4 35,633,180 2,174,201 25,857,057 +37.8 1,442,824 23,193,001 16,658,233 8,057,851 18,886,811 5,667,734 +41.9 15,935,111 +18.5 5,187,832 4,421,794 10,003,7'23 9,929,433 3,523,055 9,617,875 2,937,0139 +17.9 10,061,733 -4.4 2,249,004 1.775,631 12,192,866 8,613,303 1,717,888 8,147,574 1,848,368 --7.1 2,556,940 9,026,075 -9.7 2,013,207 6,939,387 6,121,272 1.607,903 1,614,433 -0.4 13,035,207 1,407,000 10,040,076 +29.8 1,008,464 8,435,318 4,410,966 2,329,227 1,743,162 +33.6 5,066,901 2,132,630 4,674,235 858,163 +8.4 5,253,402 4,142,645 1,125,621 1,013.669 +11.0 4,851,913 1,266,347 5,084,779 -4.6 912,123 3,835,559 2,891,032 878,659 1,100,000 6,978,881 -20.2 910,000 6,837,927 699,019 +2.1 5,514,656 4,524,188 4,232,170 2,952,270 +4:1.4 2,415,101 1,496,392 753,882 10,009,138 602,400 +25.1 490,994 6,755,766 +61.5 300,000 6,669,161 4,572,390 2,575,793 2,609,032 -1.3 2,103,695 1,297,157 420,009 425,000 -1.2 6,425,551 375,000 4,255,134 +27.5 236,283 :3,256,885 2,230,820, 1,185,777 860,264 +37.8 3,152,174 790,801 3,690,615 -14.6 554,017 3,111,515 1,478,2641 I 1918. Total Pacific 1,266,514.175 939,006,841 Details of Other Western and So uthern on pag o 552. .Total other Western 1 Inc. or 1 Dec. +28.1 1917. 842,182,004 1 1916. 566,495,437 266,069,185 202,863,968 +31.2 188,497.522 120,391,284 1,858,214,967 1,659,964,618 +11.9 1,259,580, 701 892,339,018 378,916,687 345,371,296 +9.7 248,141,838 180,659,650 2,536,258,493 2,617,591,952 +17.0 1,637,116, 877 1,206,216,540 518,767,156 415.037,667 +25.0 327,055,823 254,916,574 Total all 32,338,911,532 26,530,712,145 +21.9 25,620,442 ,399 20,123,451,601 16,690,3:30,417 5,513,213,667 +20.7 5,858,146,777 4,679,945,365 Outside New York 14,478,298,698 11,1311,644,615 +22.6 10,493,076 ,874 7,796.649.377 2.992,456.823 2.393.959.5013 +25.0 2.291.186, 150 1,729,515.495 Clearings by Telegraph and Canadian Clearings on page 53s. Total Southern 5O2 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 108. Government is going to be able to earn the rentals THE GRAVITY OF THE RAILROAD which it has guaranteed for the payment of interest ON. SITUATI and dividend charges, but whether in view of the We feel impelled to return to this subject though expanding payrolls the carriers will find it possible we discussed it only recently, because there is no to pay their ordinary running expenses. The returns for the month of December, which adequate appreciation of its nature. Various plans future the are now being received, make it incontrovertibly have been presented for dealing with control of the railroads,but hardly any one appears clear that this desperate stage is already at hand, to have a true comprehension of how really grave with more wage increases to follow. In other words, and desperately serious the railroad situation is the returns for December,the very latest available, becoming. Expenses are leaping upward with such authorize the conclusion that the greater part of the startling rapidity that unless the movement is railroad mileage of the country, because of the inchecked at once, the railroad system of the country crease in payrolls, is no longer able to meet the will be in imminent danger of bankruptcy. The ordinary running expenses, and this statement question whether the Government shall continue applies to nearly all the largest and strongest railroad in control of the carriers is no longer a debatable systems of the country. We repeat that scores one. That question is settling itself. Government of these big systems are now failing to pay ordinary control after a single period of twelve months is running expenses, leaving nothing with which to shown to be the most dismal failure in all history. meet taxes, fixed charges and dividends. We purIt is out of the question to find any parallel to it pose giving figures in support of this assertion, anywhere in human experience. The monthly taking up, one after another, a few of the larger returns of earnings as they come in are furnishing systems. We will begin by introducing the following the evidence of failure with a vividness and conclu- statement, covering the results for the Pennsylvania Eastern Lines for the months from July to December, siveness which it is impossible to avoid. It is this feature upon which we would lay emphasis inclusive. Pennsylvania Eastern Lines. anew because these returns are being in large measure Decrease. Increase. 1917. 1918. ignored,or at all events are not being studied with July Gross_ _$37,836,003 $25,747,219 $12,088,784 6,070,055 4,047,565 11,017,620 Net the closeness and seriousness which their growingly August 36,975,640 26,908,690 10,066,950 Gross 1,202,877 8,600,124 7,397,247 Not unfavorable character demands. Freight rates, as 37.110,221 26,361,482 10,748.739 September___Gross.. 384,760 4,857,044 7,116,371 every one knows, were last June advanced 25% all Net 36,962,924 26,549,030 10,413,894 Gross_ October from up marked were fares passenger while around, 1,946,366 4,157,383 6,103,749 Net 32,915,031 24,155,773 8,760,158 2 cents a mile to 23/ cents or 3 cents. The addition November ___Gross 1,796,902 4,089,289 2,292,387 Net to the gross revenues of the roads, by reason of December ___Gross 34,245,328 22,480,944 11,764,384 2,488,530 353.950 2,842,480 Net these advances in rates, has been of really imposing is admittedly one of the ia Pennsylvan The magnitude and yet because of the rising cost of operations the roads are steadily growing poorer strongest railroad systems in the country, yet while in'net. Hence as far as the prosperity and welfare gross earnings for December, as compared with the of the rail-carrying industry is concerned— corresponding month last year, increased from from an industry that stands second only to agri- $22,480,944 to $34,245,328, the net has fallen are net of figures These culture among the nation's activities—these huge $2,842,480 to $353,950. taxes the increases in gross revenues count for absolutely before the deduction of taxes. With taken out there is an actual deficit below expenses nothing. in amount of $629,155. In other words this promiIf the matter rested there the menace would not earned be so gravely alarming. The Goverriment would nent 1. ,ilroad system which in December barely earnhave to assume a deficit of $200,000,000 or $300,- gross of $34,245,328 has succeeded in earning taxes in 000,000 and that, while bad enough, would end ing its expenses and fell short of have been results the And $629,155. of the trouble. But the growth in expenses appears the sum with each because by month, month to be absolutely without limit. Wage increases growing worse increases wage larger which are the main explanation of the uninterrupted succeeding month there were in gross gain augmentation in expenses have been piled upon to take care of. In July $12,088,784 on the one another with such rapidity, with such wanton yielded $4,047,565 gain in net; in December atwas gross in increase 4 $11,764,38 hand recklessness and utter disregard of consequences, other York New The in. net. loss with further increases of the same kind impending, tended by $2,488,530 net has not that the results are now becoming staggering to Central is more fortunate in that its the senses and it is appalling to contemplate what yet been altogether wiped out, but its experience is in prospect unless the country is at once aroused has been the same in the growing unfavorableness in gross from one end to the other and stringent action of the results. In July $5,090,942 gain brought $1,652,295 gain in net, while for December taken to avoid the impending calamity. Each with $8,294,021 improvement in gross revenue We. use the word "calamity" advisedly. month's returns present the situation as regards there was a shrinkage in the net of $3,086,160. In expenses in more startling aspect. It is no longer a brief, with the December gross increased from $19,question whether in the operation of the roads the 088,857 to $27,382,879, the net of the New FEB.8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE York Central was reduced from $8,438,549 to $5,352,389. In other parts of the country the showing is much the same. The Illinois Central in December 1918 fell $236,711 short of meeting its ordinary running expenses, against net of $2,076,377 above expenses in December 1917. The Chicago & North Western for the month fell $1,084,402 short of meeting expenses, against net of $2,173,018. In like manner the Milwaukee & St. Paul failed to earn its expenses by $215,458, the Great Northern by $392,334, the Rock Island by $229,283, and the Erie by $146,519. In the New England States the Boston & Maine fell $1,837,394 short of meeting bare running expenses and the New Haven fell $249,827 short. In tabular form the December comparisons of gross and net for the roads mentioned are as follows: December- 1918. 1917. Boston & Maine_Gross_ 5,734,750 4,671,063 Net def1,837,394 271,238 NY Nil & llart_Gross_ 8,608,151 6,961,617 Not __ def249,827 1,181,592 Erie Gross 8,176,460 5,309,243 Net _ def146,519 def669,154 • Illinois Central_ _Gross- 9,130,043 7,398,783 Net __ def236,711 2,076,377 Chic & Nor West Gross_ 10,676,200 8,788,958 Net def1,084,402 2,173,018 0 M & St Paul Gross_ 12.334,545 9,168,421 Not __ def215,458 1,483,355 Chic It I & Pac_ _Gross.. 8,423,885 7,505,216 Not __ def229,283 2,019,244 Great Northern_Gross.. 9,848,200 6,884,843 Net- def392,334 1,946,940 Increases. Decreases. 1,063,687 2,108,632 1,646,534 1,431,419 2,867,217 522,635 1,731,260 2,313,088 1,887,242 3,257,420 3,146,124 1,698,813 918,669 2,248,527 2,963,357 2,339,274 The foregoing constitute merely a few sample instances. The fact is that because of the wage increases the country has reached a pass where nearly half the railroads are unable any longer to earn bare operating expenses. In substantiation of this statement we furnish the following list of roads which in December failed either to earn running expenses or running expenses and taxes combined. Month of December- Net Earnings Before Taxes. Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic def. 57,109 Bait & Ohio Chi Terminal def.- 154,807 Bait Ches & Atlantic def. 25,090 Belt Ry of Chicago 10,303 Birmingham Southern def. 5,380 Boston & Maine def.1,837,394 Buffalo & Susquehanna def. 36,125 Canadian Pacific Lines in Me....def. 39,043 Central RR of New Jersey def. 431,322 Central Vermont.. def. 290,595 Chicago & Alton 37,931 Chicago & Eastern Illinois def. 275,279 Chicago & North Western def.1,084,402 Chicago Great Western def. 86,872 Chicago Junction def. 59,594 Chicago Milwa & St Paul def. 215,458 Chicago Peoria & St Louis def. 145,447 Chicago Rock Island & Pacific_def. '229,283 Chicago Rock Island & Gulf_ __def. 5,564 Chicago Terre Haute & S E _ _ _def. 17,952 Cincinnati Ind & Western def. 27,415 Delaware & Hudson def. 120,367 Denver & Salt Lake def. 164,641 Detroit Toledo & Ironton def. 68,009 Duluth & Iron Range def. 194,026 Duluth Missabe & Northern_ _ _def. 231,905 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic_def. 35,274 Erie def. 146,519 Fort Worth & Rio Grande 1,799 Grand Rapids & Indiana def. 54,297 Great Northern def. 392,334 Gulf & Ship Island def. 19,341 Gulf Colo & Santa Fe def. 315,349 Net Earnings After Taxes. def. 79,398 def. 186,683 def. 29,891 def. 6,138 def. 42,265 def.2,090,531 def. 33,805 def. 60,494 def. 447,757 def. 298,532 def. 16,645 def. 354,942 def.1,652,784 def. 148,376 def. 65,735 def. 730,322 def. 152,123 def. 687,730 def. 12,580 def. 32,283 def. 38,283 def. 178,983 def. 173,645 def. 73,409 def. 200,311 def. 249,056 def. 40,934 def. 269,755 def. 783 def. 66,424 def. 443,933 def. 41,282 def. 403,200 Month of December- 503 Net Earnings Before Taxes. $ Gulf Mobile & Northern def. Hocking Valley def. Illinois Central def. Indiana Harbor Belt def. International & Great North'n_def. Kansas City Mexico & Orient_ _def. Kan City Mex & Or of Texas.._def. Kansas City Terminal def. Lake Erie & Western def. Long Island def. Louisiana Ry & Navigation...._ _ Louisville & Arkansas def. Maine Central def. Maryland Delaware & Virginia_def. Minneapolis & St Louis Minnesota & International_ _ def. Mississippi Central def. Missouri & No Ark def. Missouri Okla & Gulf def. Monongahela Connecting def. New Orleans Great Northern_ _def. New On Texas & Mexico def. New York New Haven & Hard _def. New York Ont & Western def. New York Susq & West def. Norfolk Southern def. Northwestern Pacific def. Panhandle & Santa Fe def. Pennsylvania RR Pennsylvania Co Peoria & Pekin Union def. Pitts & Shawmut def. Pitts & West Va def. Pitts Cin Chi & St Louis def. Quincy Omaha & Kan City.._ def. Rutland dot. St Joseph & Grand Island def. St L & San Fran of Texas dot. St L Southwest of Texas def. San Antonio & Aransas Pass Seaboard Air Line Tennessee Central def Texas & New Orleans def. Toledo Peoria & Western Trinity & Brazos Valley def. Ulster & Delaware def. Virginian def. Western Pacific def. West Jersey & Sea Shore def. Wheeling & Lake Erie def. Wichita Falls & N W def. 22,600 95,869 236,711 122,335 24,482 71,745 79,036 8,058 72,721 203,441 8,216 9,605 269,144 17,081 15,886 7,244 17,770 83,588 29,356 35,590 62,014 40,603 249,827 178,705 17,133 27,352 5,933 140,091 353,950 247,547 59,690 16,034 106,213 347,839 53,195 62,159 86,146 825 202,529 7,891 68,671 41,232 21,229 4,476 33,552 27,573 140,241 46,858 310,129 37,683 62,822 Net Earnings After Taxes. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. dot. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. def. 39,017 10,234 584,368 133,967 84,484 76,031 • 88,068 14,682 100,686 284,770 8,169 33,600 366,615 31,924 59,085 10,478 20,754 89,491 34,553 51,015 81,657 52,296 448,952 202,982 • 27,095 47,353 27,893 135,632 629,155 22,321 69,190 14,514 122,118 607,892 55,525 87,865 104,119 2,245 238,421 8,701 59,043 46,696 37,636 13,257 35,751 32,451 177,541 150,540 342,564 100,523 72,914 This exhibit ought to arouse the attention of the whole public. It is startling in the results it discloses. -The figures are derived from the monthly returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission at Washington and therefore are authentic and reliable. The Commerce Commission requires monthly returns from all railroads whose operating revenue, (gross) exceed one million dollars per annum. There are in the whole country about 196 of these. Up to last night 185 of these had filed their exhibits for the month of December. Out of this 185 it will be seen no less than 72 roads had failed to meet ordinary running expenses and 10 more had failed to earn running expenses plus taxes, making altogether 82 roads (out of 185), the list comprising nearly all the most prominent railroad companies of the country. It will be obvious that such a situation if not soon corrected must spell disaster not alone for the railroads but for the country as well. It is idle to discuss plans for the future control of the roads while such a condition of impending bankruptcy exists. With each succeeding m onth, as 504 THE CHRONICLE already stated, the result gets wo'Irse, because payrolls are further swollen. Preliminary totals that we have compiled for December for the 185 roads which have filed returns show an aggregate loss in net for the month of about $44,000,000. • This is at the rate of over $525,000,000 per year. How long will the Government be able to stand such a loss? How long will the railroads be able to stand it? It should be remembered that this loss has occurred in face of the mildest winter weather the country has ever experienced and in comparison with extraordinarily bad weather in the year preceding. There is much discussion of the extent of the loss sustained by the Government on the operations for the calendar year 1918 in meeting in the Government guaranteed rental. But on the basis of the December results, with the roads so generally failing to meet expenses, what is going to be the magnitude of the loss for 1919? It is no exaggeration to say that unless the rising cost of operations is speedily checked the Government will be facing the prospect of a deficiency of a billion dollars or more. At this very moment the Railroad Administration is considering still further wage increases wholly regardless of consequences. Some shippers' organizations have recently appeared before the Senate Committee on Inter-State Commerce and urged that the discredited InterState Commerce Commission be, with the ending of the war, reinstated in its old function in the direction of the affairs of the roads. Had it not been for the narrow policy pursued by the Commission in denying to the carriers adequate revenues the Government would never have had a decent excuse for taking over the roads. The shippers referred to, want the Commission to exercise sway over the carriers because they count on getting lower freight rates in that manner. But the surest way to obtain cheap rates is to hold down the expenses. Under Government control expenses have been added to in most reckless fashion, through wage Increases,and the plan is to extend these increases in even greater degree. To attain their end, shippers should concern themselves, not about rates, but about expenses. Rates will regulate themselves if expenses are held down. The situation, as we have seen, is growing so serious that merchants' associations and chambers of commerce all over the country ought to organize in active protest against further expansion of the pay rolls. They ought to demand that they be given a chance to appear in opposition, before any more higher wage schedules are put into effect. It should be their right to be heard in opposition to increases in expenses, just as it is their right to be heard in opposition to proposed advances in'freight and passenger rates. It may not be possible to reduce wages at this juncture, after they have been 'so prodigiously raised, but certainly action ought to be taken to prevent new wage advances. The situation is most critical and it must be dealt with at once and effectively. [VoL. 108. THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. In a recent address to the 14th annual convention of the National Rivers and Harbor Congress, Mr. A. R. Hawley, President of the Aero Club of America, discoursed of transportation through the air and advocated forming a 50-million corporation to take over the 800-million dollars' worth of airplanes, motors, and like equipment which the army and navy, he said, cannot use and desire to dispose of. This corporation he would have devise means for salvaging this equipment and establishing aerial lines in this and in the Central and South American countries, where he thinks a great desire for them exists. Particularly, he would have lines established between industrial centres, employing some of the thousands of army and navy aviators, now idle. Predicting the general use of the air for transporting not alone mail but passengers and merchandise, he urged that this country, originator of the practical flying machine, be not backward again. In a recent address to the London Chamber of Commerce Major-General Sykes declared his confident expectation of seeing ere long established weekly air service not only locally in the United Kingdom but across the Channel to Paris and the Atlantic to this country and from London to Cairo and India and from the Cape to Cairo. This is in the realm of dreams, of course, yet all accomplishments begin there, and this is not to be dismissed as either impossible or as only a fulfilment of the distant future. Quite lately the newspapers reported a large "bargain" purchase of aviation interests and property in Canada by an American of large means and faith in the future of travel per the air. There is nothing in modern discovery, save possibly wireless communication and Mr. Marconi's bold conjecture of exchanging information with the .rlds than ours, more daring than people of other wo this conquest of the air. We do well to take a growing interest in it, and even to look upon it with expectancy as adding to our resources and possibly as helping solve our transportation problems. After so much is said, the vice in Mr. Hawley's plan must not be overlooked. He was speaking to a body of men whose official title is too reminiscently suggestive of what cannot bear any politer name than "pork," and the place of meeting was Washington. Moreover, his proposition was openly to "organize a Government corporation similar to the Grain Corporation." A Government-organized and Government-owned corporation is to rescue the aviators from idleness, salvage material, and convert a public loss into a means of progress and profit. • To any well-devised plan for building up this industry by private capital the kindest consideration should be given, while putting upon it the burden of proof such as careful business men always expect; to any proposition for setting Government into still another line of financial experiment and commitment the country should respond with an unmistakably clear negative. Have we not already troubles enough, difficult problems enough, drains enough upon our resources? Has anybody trustworthy information of where the long-lost lamp of-Aladdin can be -found? Furthermore, in this very matter of aviation has not the country already made a failure dismal enough to answer. for a warning? Is this the time, and are the present circumstances the suitable circumstances, for setting up more FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Government corporations to do any kind of "business?" Is Government, the most miserably inefficient and wasteful instrumentality in the work which must be committed to it, to be led, or even permitted, to undertake any more outside lines? At the very least, all such extra-advanced undertakings are premature. Let private persons prove their faith by getting together to take over the material and push on the development. 505 corresponding period of either 1918 or 1917. The general trend of values was downward. The dealings in stocks reached 11,858,465 shares, against 13,616,357 shares in 1918 and 16,939,440 shares and 15,956,944 shares, respectively, one and two years earlier. Railroad and industrial bonds were traded in more freely than a year ago and a much greater degree of activity was recorded in the operations in foreign Government securities, $10,015,000 United Kingdom 5s in one lot having changed hands on Monday, the 13th. But United States bonds (the various Liberty Loan issues) were the especial feature of the market, the sales reaching no less than 167 million dollars par value, or three times those of a year earlier. Altogether, therefore, operations in all classes of bonds summed up 2673 4 million dollars par value, comparing with 106% millions in 1918 and 1243/ millions in 1917. Boston transactions aggregated 357,456 shares, against 327,889 shares in 1918 and 737,676 shares in 1917, and $3,471,240 bonds, against $1,757,250 and $1,910,400. Chicago sales were 400,471 shares stock in 1919, against 116,900 shares in 1918 and $588,000 bonds, against $501,600. An appreciable gain compared with last year is indicated by the compilation of clearings for cities in the Dominion of Canada. Specifically, of the 25 cities from which we have received returns, only four fail to show increases, and the grand aggregate sets a new high record for the period. The total for all of the cities for the month this year reaches $1,191,224,971, or 16.6% more than for 1918, 28.1% heavier than in the preceding year and nearly 60% in excess of 1916. Bank clearings for the opening month of the year, as presented on the first page of this issue, do not reflect the contraction in business which multiplying evidences indicate is under way and assuming a gradually widening sweep. In specific lines the withdrawal or cancellation of war orders has had a somewhat adverse effect—notably so in cotton goods. Nevertheless, the aggregate of clearings disclosed by our compilations is not only well in excess of the record total for the period established a year ago, but actually by a moderate amount the largest of any month in the country's history. It is to be explained, of course, that high prices have been somewhat more of a factor in swelling totals this year than last, but hardly to an extent to account for all the gain shown. At a few individual cities, moreover, special influences have been responsible for phenomenal expansion. At Lexington, Ky., for instance, very heavy sales of tobacco explain the enormous increase recorded there, as does a like fact and large whiskey tax payments make plain the extraordinary gain at Owensboro. Furthermore, the operations of the Federal Reserve banks have left no uncertain impress on the results at Pittsburgh, Baltimore and Birmingham. The true situation in January 1919 is indicated The foreign export trade of the Dominion of by the fact that of the 173 cities reporting only Canada for the year 1918 exhibited a quite important 44 exhibit declines for 1917, and that the decreases shrinkage, the result mainly of a considerable conare small or moderate as a rule. On the other hand, traction in the volume of the outflow of agricultural gains of very appreciable proportions are not un- products. Imports for the final month of the common and are to be found in all sections of the calendar year—December—were of comparatively country. The total at New York is the heaviest on full proportions, but exports dropped below those record for January and the same is true of 125 other for November by a fairly large amount and were cities. Moreover, for 26 cities, New York among nearly 4032 million dollars less than for the month them, the January aggregates set new high marks in 1917. For the twelve months the outflow of for any monthly period. The total for the 173 domestic merchandise covered a value of only cities at $32,338,941,532 is greater by over 53 4 $1,229,208,244, which compared with $1,547,430,85.5 billion dollars, or 21.9%, than that for 1918, and in 1917 and $1,094,347,148 in 1916. Coincidentally, 26.2% more than in 1917, while contrasted with imports of $906,670,404 contrasted with $1,005,1916 an augmentation of 60.7% is recorded, and 071,716 and $767,221 ,046. It follows, therefore, with 1914 of. practically 100%. At New York the that the favorable balance of trade, or export excess, gain over January a year ago is 21.4%, and com- was smaller in 1918 than in either of the two prepared with the two preceding years there are gains ceding years, the comparis on being between $322,of 18.1% and 44.9% respectively. Outside of this 537,840 and $542,359 ,139 and $327,126,102. Agricity the month's aggregate at $14,478,298,698 is cultural exports alone, in. 1918, showed a loss of 22.6% over last year, 37.9% above 1917 and 85.6% some 212 million dollars and manufactures a in excess of 1916. Among the 47 cities • recording decline of about 125 millions, these being offset in percentages of increase running over 25% are in- only slight degree by gains in minerals, and, the cluded such prominent centres as Pittsburgh, products of forest and fisheries. As in the United Baltimore, Washington, Boston, Cleveland, Cin- States, the quantitat ive decrease in exports was cinnati, Detroit, Peoria, Youngstown, San Fran- greater than the value indicates , owing to the higher cisco, Seattle, Portland, ,Ore., Oakland, Tacoma, prices prevailing in 1918. Minneapolis, Denver, Duluth, Sioux City, Louisville, Richmond, Atlanta, Memphis, Norfolk, Birmingham, Even in an undertaking of such gigantic proporChattanooga and Jacksonville. On the other hand, tions as the Peace Conference, radical changes in the while 44 cities in all show losses, in only 11 cases do complexion of things can take place within a few they run above 10%. days. For instance, last Sunday, M. Pichon, the Transactions in stocks on the New York Stock French Foreign Minister, announced to the newsExchange during January were of slightly smaller paper correspondents, somewha t regretfully, that, in volume than for December, and below those of the response to the efforts that had been made to bring 506 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 108. together the various Russian political factions for a membership of the French Cabinet. As a token of conference at the Princes' Islands in the Sea of Mar- special honor the entire audience rose as President mora, with delegates from the Entente nations, only Wilson proceeded to the tribune, remained standing one had responded officially. That individual ex- throughout his address, in spite of his several times pressed the fear that no other faction in his country repeated protests, and cheered for fully five minutes would be represented. before he was able to begin. On Thursday afternoon of this week, only four days Declaring that "America had paid her debt to later, came the word that,from Moscow, M.Tchitch- France by sending her sons to fight upon the soil of erin, Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs, had caused France," he added: "She did more. She assisted to be sent a message to the Peace Commissioners in drawing the forces of the world together, in order assembled in Paris that the Soviet Government, not that France might never again feel her isolation; only was willing to send delegates to the Princes' in order that France might never feel that hers was Islands to discuss peace terms, but also to acknowl- a lonely peril, and would never again have to ask edge Russia's financial obligations to creditors of the question, who would come to her assistance." Entente nationality, and even to guarantee the pay- Continuing, the President said: "For the alternative ment of interest on the debts of the Soviet Govern- is terrible for France. I do not need to point out ment, by surrendering stipulated quantities of raw to you that east of you in Europe the future is full materials. That the news might reach the Supreme of question. Beyond the Rhine, across Germany, War Council as promptly as possible, the Russian across Poland, across Russia, across Asia, there are Foreign Minister made use of the wireless. Further- questions unanswered, and they may befor the present more, that no time might be lost in receiving a reply, unanswerable. France still stands at the frontier." he asked that the Soviet Government be informed Owing to the fact that most of the deputies and senpromptly as to where its representatives should go, ators do not understand English, the applause was and even as to the route that they should take. not pronounced while the President was speaking, Promptly upon receiving this apparently unex- but when the official interpreter read the speech in pected message, the Council made arrangements to French, they gave full vent to their feelings. send a joint committee of two representatives from Preceding the Chamber of Deputies speech, each of the five great Powers to meet the Soviet President Wilson presided at the opening session of Government delegates at the place designated in the the League of Nations Commission held in Col. original invitation sent to the heads of the various House's apartments. Prominent among those prespolitical factions in Russia. One of the American 'sent were Lord Robert Cecil, for Great Britain; representatives on this commission will be Professor Leon Bourgeois, for France; Premier Orlando, for George Herron, a personal friend of President Italy; Baron Chinda, for Japan; and also represenWilson's, for some years resident in Europe, and the tatives of Belgium, Serbia, Brazil, Portugal and other, William Allen White, an American news- China. The text of the League of Nations was paper editor, well known in the Middle West. The presented and ig reported to have been discussed date for the meeting was first fixed for Feb. 15, but in a specific rather than general way. On Thursday, it is expected that it will be deferred sufficiently to following daily discussions in the interval, announcegive all the delegates reasonable time for reaching ment was made officially that "the basic fabric of their destination. According to the latest advices .the complete draft of the constitution of the League received yesterday, no other Russian Government, of Nations" had been agreed upon and that an except that of the Crimea, had accepted the invita- understanding had been reached also with respect tion of the Supreme War Council to be represented. to the third article of the document. In other To what extent and in what ways the Lenine Govern- words, it was suggested that roughly one third of ment can made good its signified willingness to meet the work of the conference had been completed. Russia's financial obligations to her creditors, and Late yesterday official announcement was made in what the ultimate purpose of agreeing to discuss Paris that practically half of the draft of the plan peace terms may prove to be, are largely matters had been approved. of conjecture at the moment. It is hoped that the The election early in the week of Secretary of outcome will be the beginning at least of peace and State Lansing as President of the Committee on Reorder for Russia. sponsibility for the War naturally was well received in the United States. Louis L. Klotz, French MinPresident Wilson's influence atthe Peace Conference ister of Finance, was chosen President of the Comappears to be as potent as at any time since the ses- mittee on Reparation. Very little was heard from sions began. At a meeting of the Supreme Council Premier Hughes of Australia until Thursday, when at the beginning of the week he is said to have spoken he gave out an interview indicating that he was not in the plainest terms to the effect that he would satisfied with the mandatory scheme of .the Peace not be a party to a division of Germany's colonies Conference for governing the colonies and islands among the powers in whose possession they now are, formerly held by Germany. He was quoted as havand later become a party to a League of .Nations ing said that Australia claims full control of all the that would virtually guaranee the title of those islands below the equator except Samoa, which, in colonies. This speech is reported to have strength- his judgment, should go to New Zealand, and that ened the President's position greatly. He attained part of New Guinea which now belongs to Holland. the greatest prominence, however, in a public way Elaborating the contention of his country, the Prewhen, on Monday evening, he delivered an address mier said: "What Australia wants is a settlement of at the French Chamber of Deputies to a large and the Pacific island question by the Peace Conference. brilliant audience. Prominent among his auditors She wants a settlement such as she is entitled to were President Poincare, the Presidents of the have, one that will insure her national safety and Chamber of Deputies and Senate, and many mem- guarantee her industrial, social and racial policy. bers of both Houses of Parliament, as well as the full This is what we want, and we want it now." FEB: 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Reference only can be made to the numerous other questions discussed. Official announcements and reports of what was going on from day to day have been made in rapid succession. The formation of a Society of Nations occupied a prominent place in the discussions for several days. On Thursday, one of the most striking, but not by any means unexpected, statements that came to hand, was that the plan for an international police force for the enforcement of the decrees of the League of Nations had been abandoned, and that efforts were being made to arrive at an agreement upon the size of the army to be maintained by each of the League members. Another report was that the boycott would be depended upon largely to make the League effective. Careful observers have feared all along that the means of enforcement would prove to be the rock on which the whole League of Nations scheme would be dashed to pieces. President Wilson expects to sail for home Feb. 13. Whether he will return to France has not been determined, according to the latest advices yesterday. The financial aspects of the terms of peace that are being considered began to assume considerable prominence this week, not only in discussions in the Peace Conference, but in the various European capitals other than Paris. The Wilson plan for a League of Nations was supposed to settle the troublesome question of disarmament by arranging for a gradual reduction in the armed forces. In support of this idea it was urged that the saving would be practically equivalent to the interest on the annual debt of the member nations. In the case of Great Britain alone it was pointed out that the annual interest will be $2,000,000,000 on the army debt alone, to which must be added $1,000,000,000 for the navy. Of course one of the first questions invariably raised when methods are being considered for the payment of refunding of war debts is the extent to which Germany can be or should be made to pay for it all. In general it has been declared that the amount should be the maximum which she could stand, without adversely affecting her means for raising money. Prominent among the American bankers who are in Europe making a careful study of financial and other conditions are Frank A. Vanderlip, President of the National City Bank, and Alvin W. Krech, President of the Equitable Trust Co., of New York. On Wednesday Mr. Krech, discussing financial conditions in Europe in a broad way, but more .particularly those in France, expressed himself in favor of an international moratorium, in order to give the various nations time to put into effect a comprehensive reconstruction program. He said: "The interdependence of the nations of the world after this unparalleled cataclysm must be obvious, and, therefore, the situation in France, the centre of the conflict, is of vital interest to us. The enormous inflation of currency here has created a temporary and purely fictitious plethora of money, and while the rates de quotably low, all food and commodity prices are well-nigh prohibitive. This is coincident with the severest restriction of commercial credit. "The French and British Governments have accumulated considerable reserves of raw materials and manufactured goods for war purposes, which will suffice their present needs, and will suffice long enough to allow for a readjustment of conditions and 507 new values. America must, therefore, look to and prepare for a readjustment of prices before her allies will discuss freedom of control and regulation in . trade. That is, we may as well recognize the situation in which we are placed and take the bump. We can make a cushion to lessen the shock. by America creating long-term commercial credits, and in the creation, through the aid of American banks and investors, of dollar credits running over a term of years, based on securities of undoubted value." Italy and her financiers are coming to a better realization of the strained financial condition of their country by reason of the war. According to Luigi Luzzatti, former Premier, Italy's net debt is now more than $12,500,000,000, against $2,750,000,000 when she entered the war. When pensions and many current bills of the war are paid, he said that probably the national debt would be swelled to $15,000,000,000. "Italy," he said, "leads the World in• the relative height of its war debt," and added that her national wealth is only about $20,000,000,000. He urged financial assistance for Italy. Signor Crespi, a member of the Italian delegation to the Peace Conference, issued a statement a few days ago in Paris, in which he declared that the Central Powers must compensate the Allies for the damage suffered during the war. In outlining how the indemnity should be divided, Signor Crespi said that each nation should receive a share in proportion to the effort it had made, and declared that "the simplest way to carry out the actual distribution, would be to put the entire fund into a common pool which could be periodically apportioned among the different nations." His plan for "a single financial front," has been presented by Signor Crespi to the Entente Ministers, by whom he said it was favorably received. Great Britain has been most concerned again this week with the labor situation. In the sections in which the first outbreaks occurred a considerable degree of order has been restored. This was notably true of staid old Glasgow, in which a little more than a week ago conditions appeared to be serious. Ordei was restored, however, by the police, supplemented by troops. London has been the chief centre for outbreaks during the current week. Railroad employees and workers on the underground lines were out, as were cooks and waiters in the hotels for a time. Thursday morning an unofficial announcement was made to the effect that a satisfactory settlement had been reached, and was understood to include the tubes and all the railway systems in London. While the complete terms of the settlement were not made public, it was stated that the men had won an eight-hour day. Yesterday's late advices stated that the terms offered were not satisfactory to the strikers and that traffic had not been resumed. The Government maintained the position all along that it could not interpose in the strikes, for the reason that they were solely industrial controversies. It made every effort possible, however, to ease the transportation situation, and among the measures adopted prior to the reported settlement was the mobilization by the War Department of more than 1,000 motor lorries to supplement the bus service. In spite of the serious local transportation difficulties.prevailing during the first half of the week, 508 THE CHRONICLE speculative activity was well maintained on the London Stock Exchange. At first railway shares displayed somewhat of a drooping tendency, but later rallied and held well. There were rumors of increased dividends for some of the shares and the understanding appears to be general that the Government has pledged itself to continue its control of the railroads for two years after the actual signing of a peace agreement. The following figures, taken from the annual reports of the five largest deposit banks, show how that item stood in their accounts at the close of the fiscal period: London City & Midland .£334,898,000 Lloyds Bank 266,808,000 London County, Westminster & Parr's Bank.._ 262,858,000 Barclay's Bank 239,660,000 National Provincial & Union Bank of England_ 200,865,000 Politically there was special interest, of course, in the assembling of Parliament, which, it is realized, must consider numerous reconstruction problems, including the troublesome labor situation. So important are the matters to be taken up that for some days Premier Lloyd George planned to leave the Peace Conference temporarily, in order to take part in the guidance of affairs at home. In Germany probably the most discussed topic in political circles throughout the early part of the week was the forthcoming initial meeting of the National Assembly in Weimar, the temporary capital of the country. The town was filled to overflowing for the event, the most prominent, as well as the most obscure, leaders being in attendance. One of the chief difficulties was the finding of men to handle the baggage of members of the Government. An Alpine corps of 1,000, under command of General Merker, was present to assist the local forces in preserving order. Socialist leaders attempted to obstruct operations by cutting off telephone communication between Weimar and Eisenach and Erfurt. Chancellor Friederich Ebert called the Asesmbly to order late Thursday afternoon. Detailed reports of the deliberations will be awaited with the keenest interest. Repo)ts regarding economic conditions in Germany continue as conflicting as ever. On Monday the French High Commission in Washington announced the receipt of a wireless message from Zurich, stating that the country had enough food to meet its requirements to May 15 if the transports could be operated regularly. On Thursday Col. Searle Harris of the United States Medical Reserve Corps, who had just returned from investigating conditions in Germany, east of the Rhine, was quoted as saying that the country is "a land of graveyards, that the nation is bankrupt, and the people actually starving." Continuing he said, "there are no eggs, no milk and only half a pound of beet sugar for each person a month." According to Col. Harris tuberculosis and intestinal diseases are increasing. In his judgment, many women and children will die or become deficient if not supplied with food. The coal shortage is said to be still more acute in same important districts. The British Treasury statement for the week ending Feb. 1 showed a. further increase in the credit balance of £255,000, reflecting a continued, though r4-.ght, gain in revenues over expenses The week's [VoL. 108. expenditures totaled £51,153,000, against £32,420,000 for the week ended Jan. 25, while the total outflow, including repayments of Treasury bills and other items amounted to £154,883,000, against £112,219,000 last week Receipts from all sources were £155,138,000, in comparison with £112,270,000 a week ago. Of this total, revenues contributed £24,752,000, compared with £28,728,000 last week; war savings certificates .£1,600,000, against £3,800,000, and other debts incurred £2,948,000, against £783,000. War bonds reached a total of £91,981,000, which compares with £33,730,000 in the week preceding. Advances equaled £1,500,000, as against £2,500,000 the week before. Treasury bills outtstanding aggregate £1,042,158,000. Last week the total was £1,078,848,000 New issues of Treasury bills this week were £32,107,000, as contrasted with £42,479,000 last week. This week's Exchequer balance amounts to £8,454,000, which compares with £8,198,000 a week ago. No change has been noted in official discount rates at leading European centres from 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen; 532% in Switzerland; 6% in Petrograd and Norway; 63/2% in Sweden, and 432% in Holland and Spain. In London the private bank rate continues to be quoted at 3 17-32% for sixty days and ninety days. Call money in London is still quoted at 338%. No reports, as far as can be learned, have been received by cable of open market rates at other European centres. The Bank of England announced another substantial gain in its gold item this week, the amount being £706,254. Note circulation expanded £646,000; hence there was an increase of only £60,000 in total reserve. Further contractions were shown in the deposit accounts, and .the proportion of reserve to liabilities was advanced to 20.50%, against 20.13% last week and 183/ 2% a year ago. In 1914 the percentage stood at 5332%. Public deposits decreased £4,108,000, and other deposits £6,121,000, while Government securities declined £5,054,000. Loans (other securities) were increased £3,033,000. Threadneedle Street's stock of gold on hand aggregates £81,443,667, as against £58,609,501 a year ago and £56,954,414 in 1917. This compares with £43,154,292 in 1914. Reserves total £29,907,000. Last year the amount was £30,928,186 and in 1917 £35,839,089. Loans now stand at £83,469,000,as against £96,893,646 and £38,579,538 one and two years ago, respectively. Clearings through the London banks for the week were £563,720,000, in comparison with £452,500,000 last week and £440,560,000 a year ago. Our special correspondent is not as yet able to give details by cable of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as it has not resumed publication of such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT: 1919. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Feb. 5. Feb. 8. Feb. 7. Feb. 9. Feb. 10. Circulation 69,980,000 30,721,000 Public deposits 115,481,000 Other deposits 50.838,000 Gov't securities Other securities.... 83,469,000 Reserve notes & coin 29,906.000 Coin and bullion.... 81,443,667 Proportion of reserve 20.50% to liabilities Bank rate 5% 46,131,315 41,043,292 125,504,321 56,889,951 96.893,646 30,928,186 58,609,501 39,535,325 42,262,099 226,469,910 212,396,597 38,579,538 35,839,089 56,954,414 32,865,540 62,640,675 100,487,283 32,838,520 108,531,260 39,864,024 54,279,564 34,415,270 46,446,042 115,830,196 24,578,738 104,615,640 51,239,215 67,204,485 18.56% 5% 13.33% 5% 24.45% 5% 31.63% 5% FEB. 8. 1919.] THE CHRONICLE The Bank of France in its weekly statement reports a further gain of 3,245,750 francs in the gold item. The Bank's aggregate gold holdings, therefore, now amount to 5,508,221,125 francs, which compares with 5,363,847,416 francs last year and 5,128,711,670 francs the year before; of these amounts 2,037,108,484 francs were held abroad in 1919 and 1918 and 1,844,559,286 francs in 1917. During the week advances rose 31,257,757 francs. On the other hand, bills discounted decreased 49,364,798 francs, silver fell off 657,985 francs, Treasury deposits were contracted 2,215,038 francs, and general deposits were diminished 30,694,269 francs. A further expan-_ sion of 383,965,290 francs occurred in note circulation, bringing the total outstanding up to the new high level of 32,745,756,680 francs; this contrasts with 23,740,118,935 francs in 1918 and 17,699,750,690 francs the year before. In 1914, just prior to the outbreak of war, the total outstanding was but 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparison of the various items in this week's returns with the statement of last week and corresponding dates in 1918 and 1917 is as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes Status as of for Week. Feb. 6 1919. Feb. 7 1918. Feb. 8 1917. Francs. Gold Holdings— Francs. Francs. Francs. Inc. 3,245,750 3,471,112,641 3,326,738,931 3,284,152,384 In France No change 2,037,108,484 2,037,108,484 1,844,559,286 Abroad Inc. 3,245,750 Total ,, Sliver Dec. 657.985 Bills discounted__Dec. 49,364,798 Advances Inc. 31,257,757 Note circulatIon Inc. 383,965,290 Treasury deplsits_Dec. 2,215,038 General deposits _Dec. 30,694,269 5,508,221,125 315,235,252 1,391,734,390 1,221,280,141 32,745,756,680 79,155,926 2,511,991,219 5,363.847,416 5,128,711.670 250,568,538 276,789,656 1,347,015,503 628,318,251 1,249,499,554 1,268.132,547 23,740,118,935 17,699,750,690 270,598,621 56,054,306 2,581,404,231 2,341,462,817 The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement, issued as of Jan. 23, showed some striking changes in its principal items. Treasury notes were increased 321,537,000 marks, bills discounted registered an increase of 977,332,000 marks. Investments increased 3,453,000 marks, and note circulation 866,843,000 marks, while deposits recorded the huge gain of 1,298,478,000 marks. Total gold and bullion decreased 1,182,000 marks, and gold 1,786,000 marks. Notes of other banks were increased 423,000 marks, and advances 574,000 marks. There was an expansion in other liabilities of 364,488,000. The German Bank reports its gold holdings at 2,255,400,000 marks. This compares with 2,405,590,000 marks in the same week of 1918 and 2,520,480,000 marks the year preceding. The totals of outstanding note circulation is 23,293,160,000 marks, as against 10,918,840,000 marks a year ago and 7,650,893,000 marks in 1917. Last week's statement of New York associated banks and trust companies made a rather better showing, although the changes from week to week in the leading items rarely reflect anything more than the operations of the Federal Reserve Bank and are not especially significant in themselves. There was another reduction in net demand deposits, this time of $43,735,000. Government deposits, however, gained $127,869,000 for the week. The total of net demand deposits now stands at $3,873,062,000 (Government deposits of $337,607,000 deducted). Net time deposits increased $7,665,000, and loans were reduced $6,805,000. Cash in vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) decreased $3,436,000, to $95,175,000 (not counted as reserve). Reserves in the Federal Reserve Bank of member banks expanded $12,745,000, to $558,159,000. Reserves in own vaults (State banks and trust companies) increased $77,000, to $10,748,000, and reserves in 509 other depositories (State banks and trust companies) gained $931,000, to $11,227,000. An addition of $13,753,000 was reported in aggregate reserves, while in the case of surplus, owing to a decline of $5,330,620 in reserve requirements, the increase reached a total of $19,083,620. This brings the total of excess reserves now on hand to $67,217,390, as against $96,681,750 last year, and of aggregate reserves $580,134,000, compared with $585,700,000 in the corresponding week of 1918. The figures for surplus reserves here given are on the basis of 13% reserves for member banks of the Federal Reserve System, but not including cash held by these banks, which last week amounted to $95,175,000. The bank statement in fuller detail is given in a subsequent section of the "Chronicle." On the basis of transactions and quotations from day to day the local money market offered little of special interest. The changes in both call and time loan rates were slight and unimportant. Stock Exchange houses were not inclined to take much of the money that was offered for the longer periods. Money brokers said that, although the supply of funds in the hands of the large downtown financial institutions was .reported to be abundant, and the tone of the market was characterized as easy, the actual offerings by those institutions for Wall Street speculation were small in the aggregate. Most of the funds placed at their disposal were said to come from uptown and out-of-town banks. The slackening in industrial activity throughout the country naturally has brought about easier monetary conditions at the principal interior centres. Yesterday announcement was made of the reduction from 6 to 532% in the call loan rate oftwo Philadelphia banks. The money market for some time to come must be viewed in a broad way. In fact, it should be regarded as international in scope. The winning and financing of the war were world-wide affairs. Reconstruction is of the same vast extent, and unless approached with this fact constantly in mind it cannot be successfully accomplished. It seems probable that before long England and France, for instance, will realize the unwisdom of having placed rather severe restrictions upon the importation of products from several of the countries, chiefly the United States, from which they derived invaluable assistance in the winning of the war. The countries that were allied for that purpose, and others that called themselves neutral, must stand together during the reconstruction period as firmly and closely as they did before the signing of the armistice. If this is done it will be possible to keep a reasonably even tone for the money markets of at least the leading countries, and, in fact, those markets will be virtually merged into 'one of an international character. That European nations are still compelled to call upon the United States for financial assistance was evident from the announcement yesterday that, following negotiations covering some two months, a syndicate of New York bankers had about completed arrangements to extend credits here, to bankers in Be gium, totaling in the neighborhood of $50,000,000. It is said that this proposed transaction is entirely of a private character, our Government and that .of Belgium having no part in it. Railroad and industrial corporations in the United States continue to take advantage of the larger sup- THE CHRONICLE Spot Delivery Ninety Sixty Thirty Days. Days. Days. 4, ;(6®43.1 41/.@)41 / 6 4%04 1 . 4% ©4% olgoi 4/®4/ 5;4E05 534@)5 .53465 Eligible'bills of member banks Eligible bills of non-member banks Ineligible bills Delivery within 30 Days. 4,bid 49 4 bid 6 bid No changes in rates, so far as our knowledge goes, have been made the past week by the Federal Reserve banks. Prevailing rates for various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks are shown in the following: CLASSES OF DISCOUNTS AND LOANS Discounts— Within 15 days,incl. membe banks' collateral notes_ _ _ _ 4 16 to 60 days' maturity___ 434 61 to 90 days' maturity__ 434 Agricultural and live-stock paper over 90 days 5 Secured by U. S. certificates of indebtedness or Liberty Loan bonds— Within 15 days, includin • member banks' collateral notes 4 16 to 90 days' maturity 14% Trade Acceptances16 to 60 days' maturity 434 61 to 90 days' maturity__ 41,4 .m • .F.' ti ' N . C . 1 . : • • 0 ... .1 P i't3 4a i 4 4 • 1 Minneapolis.' I I DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. New York. ply of available funds and the lower rates, to sell securities with which to take care of financial requirements that were arranged on a temporary basis during the war. In connection with the offering of $16,000,000 15-year 53/2% Illinois Central bonds, nothing of an official character was made public regarding the report in the financial district on Thursday that the principal purpose to which the proceeds would be put would be to pay off a loan to the United States Railroad Administration. It is understood, however, that this report was correct. Naturally the point was raised as to whether the Government would take similar action with respect to other loans that it had made to the carriers. So far as could be learned, no other railroad had been called upon to take up its obligations with the Government. If practically all the Government loans to the railroads had to be met within the next few months, naturally the necessary financing would be expected to have some effect upon the money market. It is believed that the life of the War Finance Corporation will be extended, and that it will continue to give assistance to the railroads pending definite legislation by Congress as to their future ownership and operation, and also pending legislation as to the creation of another revolving fund to be placed at the disposal of the United States Railroad Administration. Eugene Meyer Jr. who is now at the head of the War Finance Corporation, thoroughly understands the position and requirements of the railroads. It is learned that as soon as the financial requirements of the Rock Island were presented to him recently, no difficulty was experienced in making the necessary arrangements for a loan. Dealing with specific rates for money, call loans this week again covered a range of 3%@5%. Monday the high was 431%,the low 39% and 4% the ruling rate. On T.uesday there was an advance to 5% for the maximum, with the minimum at 4%, and renewals negotiated at 414%. Wednesday's range was 43/2@5%, and 43/2% still the renewal basis. On Thursday the range was again at 43/2@ 5%, although renewals moved up to 4%%. On Friday 5% was the highest, 43/2% the low and 5% the ruling figure. These figures are for loans based on mixed collateral. "All-industrials" continue to be quoted % of 1% higher. For fixed maturities a slightly easier undertone has developed, particularly for the longer periods, but the market was very quiet, with only a few trades reported in any direction. A falling off in the inquiry for funds, both for mercantile and speculative purposes, is reported. Sixty and ninety-day loans continue at 5@53'7o. Four, five and six months' money, however, is now quoted at 514%, against 53@532% last week. In the corresponding week of a year ago all periods from sixty days to six months were quoted at 53/2@6%. Commercial paper rates were not changed from 5@531% for sixty and ninety days' endorsed bills receivable and six months' names of choice character, and names not so well known at 53,@53/2%. A good demand was reported, but trading was somewhat restricted by a lack of offerings. Banks' and bankers' acceptances have been moderately active and the volume of business transacted reached fair proportions. The undertone was steady and rates unchanged. Demand loans on bankers' acceptances continue to be quoted at 43/2%. Detailed quotations follow: [Vol,. 108, 1 1 Boston. 510 t 1 . " 4 4 43 434 434 4 4 434 434 435 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 5 434 5 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 5 5 5 5 5 5 oi 5 5 534 535 534 535 534 534 4 4 4 '4344 434 434 434 4 4 4 4344 434 14% 14% 434 1434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434a 41,4 41.4 414 4k4 4V 4t4 4t4 4“ 444' 4%4 4tf 1 Rate of 3 to 434% for 1-day discounts in connection w th the loan operations of the Government. Rates for discounted bankers' acceptances maturing within 15 days, 4%; within 16 to 60 days, 434%, and within 61 to 90 days, 434%. 2 Rate of 4% on paper secured by Fourth Liberty Loan bonds where paper rediscounted has been taken by discounting member banks at rate not exceeding interest rate on bonds. a Fifteen days and under, 434%. Note 1. Acceptances purchased in open market, minimum rate 4%. Note 2. Rates for commodity paper have been merged with those for commercial paper of corresponding maturities. Note 3. In case the 60-day trade acceptance rate is higher than the 15-day discount rate, trade acceptances maturing within 15 days will be taken at the lower rate. Note 4. Whenever application is made by member banks for renewal of 15-day paper, the Federal Reserve banks may charge a rate not exceeding that for 90-day paper of the same class. Sterling continues to display a lack of response to current events. Despite recurrent rumors that the arbitrary control exercised by the Treasury authorities is soon to be modified, the prospects are that nothing important will. be attempted in that direction under present conditions. Some attention was attracted this week to reports that certain international bankers were unwilling to sell sterling cable transfers this month. The market for sterling, however, remained quiet and quotations were well maintained, at or near last week's levels. Trading was exceptionally quiet. Referring to the day-to-day rates, sterling on Saturday ruled without change from 4 75%@4 75773/ for demand,4 7655@4 76 9-16 for cable transfers and 4 733/2@4.73% for sixty days. On Monday a slightly easier tone developed and declines were noted in demand bills to 4 759I and cable transfers to 4 7655; sixty days remained unchanged. Sterling quotations were firm and a trifle higher on Tuesday with the range for demand back again to 4 75%@4 75773/ and cable transfers at 4 7655@4 76 9-16, although sixty day bills 5 were still pegged at 4 7332@4 73%. Wednesday's market was dull and nominal, with the volume of transactions recorded light; rates were maintained ,at the levels of the day before. Inactivity was again the chief characteristic of dealings on Thursday and business was confined to mere routine transactions; poor mail facilities and the uncertainties existing in the international situation were factors in the general dulness; demand was a small fraction higher at 4 759'@4 75 13-16, but cable transfers continued at 4 7655@4 769-16 and sixty days at 4 7332@ 4 73%. On Friday the market was quiet but steady 5 and still unchanged. Closing quotations were 4 73% for sixty days, 4 75 13-16 for demand and 4 76 9-16 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 75 11-16, sixty days at 4 72%, ninety days at FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 4 71 7-16, documents for payment (sixty days)4 723/2 and seven-day grain bills 4 75. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 75 11-16. So far as can be learned, no consignments of gold were arranged for export or import during the week. It is explained that the $1,000,000 in gold for Colombia reported late last week was a special transaction and in no way connected with foreign exchange purposes. Practically nothing new has transpired in the Continental exchanges this week and dealings were again at a low ebb. As has been pointed out in these columns before, the prevailing opinion among market experts is that no widespread increase in activity can be looked for until Government restrictions are removed. It is agreed, moreover, that such a step is highly improbable until at least the formal conclusion of peace, and just when this is to take place is still largely a matter of conjecture. Nevertheless, rates were firmly held throughout. Francs ruled steady, finishing the week at a fractional advance. Exchange on Rome remains stationery. Russian rubles are still deadlocked, with no business passing. German and Austrian exchange is not as yet being dealt in on this market. The official London check rate in Paris finished at 25.98, the same as a week ago. In New York sight bills on the French centre closed at 5 453/s, against %; cables at 5 45, against 5 4514; commercial 5 453 sight at 5 46/3, against 5 46,and commercial sixty /, against 5 513/ 2 on Friday of the days at 5 513 previous week. Lire finished without change from 6 36 for bankers' sight bills and 6 35 for cables. Rubles continue to be quoted (nominally) at 14 for checks and 15 for cables. The nominal quotation for Belgian exchange is 5 67 for checks and 5 65 for cables. Greek exchange remains as heretofore at 5 163/2 for checks and 5 15 for cables. In the neutral exchanges a decidedly firmer tone was noted and dealings were featured by a rise of several centimes in Swiss francs, although a slight downward reaction was noted at the close. Dutch guilders were steady and Spanish pesetas firm. The Scandinavian exchanges were irregular, Stockholm remittances having remained about steady, while Copenhagen and Christiania checks showed declines. These movements, as was the case a week ago, are chiefly a reflex of what is occurring on the London and European markets, which are still being subjected to speculative operations. At this centre trading was restricted to small proportions. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam finished at 411-16, com1 against 41; cables at 41 5-16, against 414; mercial sight at 41, against 40 15-16, and commercial sixty days at 40 9-16, against 40 9-16 last week. Swiss exchange, after advancing to 4 90 for checks and 4 86 for cables, declined and closed at 4 95 for bankers' sight bills and 4 91 for cables, comparing with 4 96 and 4 93 the previous week. Copenhagen checks finished at 26.00 and cables at 26.20, against 25.75 and 26.95. Checks on Sweden closed at 28.10 and cables 28.30, against 27.90 and 28.10, while checks on Norway finished at 27.20 and cables 27.50, against 27.10 and 27.30 on Friday of the preceding week. Spanish pesetas closed at 20.12 for Checks and 20.20 for cables. A week ago the close was 20.08 and 20.15. With regard to South American quotations, the rate for checks on Argentina was not changed from 44.85 and cables from 45.00. For Brazil the check rate is still reported at 25.85 and cables 26.00. 511 Chilian exchange has nokbeen changed from 10 7-16 and Peru from 50.125@50.375. Far Eastern rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 78@783 (unchanged); Shanghai, 123@1233/2 (unchanged); Yokohama, 513j@513/2, against 52%@ 533; Manila, 49%@50% (unchanged); Singapore, 563@563/2 (unchanged); Bombay, 363/2@36% (unchanged), and Calcutta (cables) 36%@37 (unchanged). The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $4,696,000 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending Feb. 7. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $7,864,000, while the shipments have reached $3,168,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations, which together occasioned a loss of $102,905,000, the combined result of the flow of money into and out of the New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $98,209,000, as follows: Week ending Feb. 7. Into Banks. Banks' interior movement Sub-Treasury and Fed. Res. oper Out of Banks. $7,864,000 41,233,000 Total Net Change in Bank Holdings. $3,168,000,Gain $4,696,000 144,138.0001 Loss 102,905,000 $49,097,000 $147,306,000 Loss $98,209,000 The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: February 8 1919. Banks of 1 Gold.Mies. £ England__ 81,443,667 Frances__ 138,844,505 Germany_ 112,770,11 I Russia v_.. 129,650,111 Aus-Hunc 11,008,000 Spain ___. 89,140,000 37,071,000 Italy Netherl'd 57,033,000 Nat.Bel.h 15,380,000 Swita'land 16,523,000 Sweden__ _ 15,552,000, Denmark_ 10,812,00d Norway__ 6,718,000 I February 7 1918. Total. Gold. Silver. Total. t S 58,609,501 81,443,667 58,609,501 12,600,000151,444,505133,069,558 10,000,000 143,069,558 1,002,460113,772,460120,304,000 5,746,000 126,050,000 12,375,000142,025,000129,650,000 12,375,000 142,025,000 2,289,0001 13,297,000 11,008,000 2,289,000 13,297,000 25,666,000114,806,000 78,711,000 28,356,000 107,067,000 3,000,0001 40,071,000 33,409,000 3,431,000 36,840,000 728,111 57,761,000 58,917,000 598,000 59,515,000 600,111 15,980,000 15,380,000 600,000 15,980,000 14,422,000 19,002,000 14,422,000 2,479, 13,580,000 15,552,000 13,580,000 137,000 9,759,000 135,000 10,947,000 9,622,000 6,413,000 6,718,000 6,413,000 Tot. week.721,945,172 60,874,460782,819,632683,095,059 63,532,000 746,627,059 Prey,week721,525,388 60,841,250782,366,638582,183,892 63,353,300745,587,192 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81,484,340 held abroad. No figures reported since October 29 1917. c Figures for both years are those given by "British Board of Trade Journal" for Dee. 7 1917. h August 6 1914 In both years. RUSSIA AND THE ALLIES. By a sudden and very extraordinary turn in events, the offer made by the Paris Peace Conference on Jan. 22, to send delegates to discuss the Russian situation with the various governmental factions in that country, has produced what seems on the face of things to be tangible results. The invitation for delegates of these rival Russian governments, to meet the Allied delegates at the Princes' Islands in the Sea of Marmora, was almost at once refused by all the Russian factions except the Bolsheviki. Their refusal also had been rather generally expected; when it was learned on Thursday of the present week that the Lenine Government was willing to engage in such a conference; that, as a basis for possible arrangements, it was ready to recognize Russia's financial obligations to the Entente Powers and people, and that, in order to guarantee interest on such debts, it would consent to pledge stipulated quantities of raw material and concessions in Russian mines and forests—citizens of the Entenee countries to dispose of them. This remarkable offer is without.doubt a high bid for political recognition by the Bolsheviki Government. The conference will be held. Whether or not the other 512 THE CHRONICLE Russian factions will send delegates, what can be accomplished by the conference, and, indeed, how much reliance could be placed on such a Bolsheviki - pledge—these are questions which cannot as yet be answered. Mr. Balfour's remark to the correspondents last Tuesday, regarding the Allies and the Russian - question, perhaps summed up the situation as fairly as a much more comprehensive statement could have done. "It is," he said, "a most disquieting situation. We are doing all that can be done. As to military intervention on a large scale, it is not to be -thought of." How the present limited intervention in Russia came about every one knows. It was introduced last summer, when it looked as if the - huge stores of war material, shipped by the Allies -to Vladivostock and Archangel, stored at those -points and not yet paid for by the Russian Government, would be captured by the Germans. At the same time, along with the dismissal of the Teutonic prisoners of war in Russia, the Czecho-Slovaks, who were very numerous and who now represented a new government which the Allies had recognized as a friend, were attacked by the released German and Austrian prisoners and were in great need of relief. On August 3rd, the State Department announced that our Government would co-operate with Japan in sending a few thousand soldiers to Vladivostock, and the French and English Governments did the same for the White Sea port of Archangel. A strong declaration of friendship for Russia was made by all the Governments taking this action. But it was accepted as a challenge by the Bolsheviki, some of whose officials publicly announced that a state of war had been declared against Russia by the Allies. The Bolshevik armies were presently in the field. Having no purpose of ,attacking Russia, the movements of the Allied troops were necessarily tentative and uncertain; there was no such thing as a campaign. But the Bolsheviki were not at all restrained, except through fear of a superior force. Now that Germany's power has been broken and the special reason existing last summer for guarding the munition stores has, therefore, disappeared, the situation has become complex. At Archangel particularly, winter has blocked the port with ice, thus preventing the bringing of reinforcements by sea, and meantime the Allied forces are confronted on land by a considerable Bolshevik army. This awkward situation has •raised two alternatives—to withdraw the Allied forces, thereby ostensibly yielding to the Bolshevik • Government and immensely enhancing its prestige, or to reinforce the armies, attack the Bolsheviki and literally invade Russia. The second alternative Mr. Balfour pronounces out of the question, and so all experience shows it to be. Therefore, short of remaining in the wholly unsatisfactory and largely dangerous position which they now occupy, withdrawal of the Allied armies began inevitably to be discussed. Diplomatically, the Allies in the Peace Conference have been faced with great difficulties regarding Russia. None of them favors the Bolshevik Government by choice. Nevertheless, that Government has held the capital of Russia and is undoubtedly the strongest of all the various Russian governments. , It is, from many points of view, the actual de facto Russian Government. Yet, on the other hand, • [VOL. 108. the Bolshevik Government is still by all accounts a governnsient of a small minority, and is ruling by force alone. It has never had the endorsement of a popular vote. Its requisitions are bitterly resisted by the Russian peasants, who have fought desperately against such Bolshevik agents as demanded their wheat—exactly as the Ukraine peasants fought last year against the German agents. There is no reason to suppose that peasants, who make up so great a part of the Russian population, would not welcome a stable government which should overthrow the Bolsheviki. But no such government arises. Lenine and Trotzky have, moreover, had the great advantage of knowing exactly what they wanted and of setting out resolutely to get it—something which could be said neither of the Lvoff Government, nor of the Kerensky Government, nor, apparently, of the various provisional governments in the Provinces. Not only is this so, but there is convincing evidence that the Bolshevik army, presumably through use of supplies accumulated during the war, is now no longer, as it was a year. ago, a mere mob of ragged laborers out of work, designated as soldiers by an armlet, but is reasonably well uniformed, well shod and well armed. This condition may possibly last no longer than until the supplies on hand are exhausted. But it affects the situation now. Against these advantages there stand not only the peasants' discontent, but the bloody brutality of the Bolshevik tribunals in disposing of their political adversaries and the ruin of Russian production and manufacture through the Bolshevik plan of seizing all the mills and leaving committees of the workmen to try to Manage them. One of the few informing dispatches from Petrograd has this week told us that Lenine is trying to do away with this handicap through restoring the old managers under the euphemistic title of People's Commissaries and that some industries are thus at work to-day. There are evidences that even army discipline is being cautiously restored. In an interview with a fellowSocialist, cabled to the "World" this week, Lenine gave the first intimation that "the Russian Government would be inclined to pay its debts if by that means the war against it could be stopped." In all these incidental developments, the student of history will see nothing more than what happened under the Jacobin regime at Paris after the.French Revolution. The Robespierres and the Dantons also threw all their own precepts to the winds when it was a matter of political life or death and they held control of France during nearly two years. But they collapsed completely in the end, partly because of mutual jealousies and suOicions, partly because the fear of foreign invasion. had disappeared, and partly because the people, realizing how hopeless ordinary government and individual safety had become under such rulership, managed to gain sufficient political power to insist upon a change. Sooner or later the same thing must happen to the Bolshevik Government; and it will certainly not be delayed by the fact that agriculture, through which Russia lives and thrives in ordinary times, is paralyzed as a direct result of the political mismanagement at Petrograd, or by the fact that this very winter season is confronting with disastrous famine a people who used to be able to spare a third of their annual wheat crop for export to the outside world. But meantime the important prob- FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE lem of the Allies is, whether to stay where they are in Russia, or withdraw their troops and leave the field to the Bolsheviki, and to what extent it would be either right in itself or fair to the Russian Governments in the north which have acted with the Allies, to give formal recognition to the Petrograd rulers. AN EXPERIMENT IN SOCIALISM—NORTH DAKOTA THE PLACE. The shade of Karl Marx yet walks the earth, and though that persistent dreamer, in life, found scant welcome in Germany and France, if he could now • reinhabit the scenes of his earthly career he would no doubt receive generous and honored asylum in the thoroughly independent State of North Dakota. There; the distinguished and able Nonpartisan League, arising above the turmoil of the times and imbued with a lofty zeal for human welfare, having secured control of both houses of the Legislature, proposes to inaugurate a system of government that will speedily settle all the vexed questions of human relations and efforts that have worried the world for many centuries, and set a model which will forever put our boasted "democracy" in the shade. Not in the least deterred by the experiences through which Russia is passing, oblivious to the reforming of the lines of world trade, disregarding even the laws of supply and demand that are beginning to reassert themselves between the commercially free States of our own vast Union, self-sufficient unto themselves, these master-builders of a League so immaculate that it is "non-partisan," propose to inaugurate a reign of State ownership and control of industries that will at last smooth down the wrinkled front of time and give to every man a millenial joy that has not elsewhere its counterpart in all this stricken, struggling, aspiring world of ours. While the Peace Council bends its intensive study to the problem of creating an enduring and powerful League of Nations, without perhaps creating a Super-State that shall overawe and compel the' submission of independence and self-determination, here in this delectable, if sparsely inhabited, spot of dark America, Utopia is to appear by the magic of caucus control in the hands of a "League" that scorns to be partisan, and yet scouts the principles and beliefs of all political parties, save its own. And when the rainbow filament of mortal perfection has crystallized into hard fact, into "liberty under law," the war-worn eyes of a weary world may turn to North Dakota for relief. • It is said that the "non-partisans" have so amended • the State constitution that the State, or any subdivision, may engage in practically any kind of industrial enterprise. Antiquarians have discovered that in 1908, in an address to the Commercial Club of Chicago, Woodrow Wilson said; "Governmental commissions cannot possibly understand business better than those who conduct it." But "all is changed." Why should nonpartisans in the splendid reaches of North Dakota consider the effete past! Congress may soon be wrestling gigantically with the world-wheat problem peace has so unceremoniously thrust upon us, but what is that to an energetic and intelligent community where wheat and grasslands wave in perennial splendor? Five millions of dollars, and note, if you will, the latent power in this huge sum, by means of bonds, are to find their way into terminal elevators and 513 flour mills. Let Australia and the Argentine, now hurling their surplus wheat stocks into international markets at from a dollar to a dollar and a quarter a bushel, take note of this new force in affairs and tremble. But—and it is a peculiar component of this wizardry in commerce—it is admitted that even with these frowning guardians of the rights of the producers working full time at eight hours a day, these advance agents of equality and fraternity, the State elevators and mills, would be inert without being buttressed by a system of free credit. Therefore, this enticing scheme of State ownership is made to revolve around a State bank, with the magnificent and all-powerful capital of two millions of dollars, also secured by the sale of bonds. We do not know that this is intended to nullify the hope of a unified banking system under the Federal Reserve plan, but it is entirely satisfying to the nonpartisans in control of North Dakota. We read that: "Under the banking bill introduced, all public moneys are required to be deposited in the State Bank. This constitutes a fund of about $25,000,000, collected in taxes each year, while control of many millions more in the State Board of School and University Land Fund, created by land grants from the Government and established for the benefit of schools and higher institutions, will pass to the bank. It also is proposed to force into the State Bank about $40,000,000 carried by State banks in the form of reserves in Minneapolis, St. Paul and Chicago banks." Our information is derived from a Bismarck dispatch printed in the New York "Times" on Jan. 26, and it is obvious that this bank will certainly go down as "unique in history" if by any dispensation under the guidance of wise nonpartisans it does not go down in any other way, for: "The privilege of making loans to the State Industrial Commission is given to the bank, likewise power to transfer moneys from one fund to another, as occasion may arise. The bank also would conduct a rural credits department by issuing bonds against real estate mortgages, this department to operate somewhat along the plan of the Federal Farm Loan Bank." Now the financial acument of all this cannot be appreciated until this "industrial commission" is —understood—then its wonders unfold. The Indutrial Commission is to consist of the Governor, Attorney-General and Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor, with the veto power vested in the Governor— who is, therefore, shall we say, "the whole thing," not, of course, suggesting anything like "autocracy." "This Commission is authorized to conduct and operate any and all industrial enterprises the State may establish. Its appointees as head of the proposed State Bank and as Director of the proposed elevator and milling interests, may be removed with or without cause at any time." With power to shift the fixed State funds at will, and with this blended and absolute control of both industry and credit, what may not the "Governor" of North Dakota do for the prosperity and hpapiness of his prople, the good of the world's trade, and the establishment of Socialism throughout the earth! The formation of our Federal Government has been referred to as the "greatest undertaking" ever engaged in by patriots and seers, but that is now proven as premature,and the palm must go to North Dakota. It comes over us we have mentioned before the thought of a writer 514 THE CHRONICLE who said that if reformers could return they would promptly retire and hide their diminished heads again in the grave over the futility of their works. Poor Marx His hobby was, seemingly, "surplus value," meaning profit. He abhorred "capital." "Not a single atom of this value, that does not owe its existence to unpaid labor." But he had no more conception of the financial wisdom of North Dakota than he had of the airplane or the wireless! Assuredly, if the plans of the non-partisans are given leeway for two or three years, there will be no "surplus value," in capital or cash or credit, in the modern State of North Dakota! Let the Government of the United States rest on its oars, the demonstration of "ownership" will proceed up among the hundred thousand voters who tend their flocks on the Dakota hills and grow wheat in the valleys when the snow is off. The tides of reconstruction may come and go, washing the shores of the remote continents—but yonder in our own brave land the shining vision of human betterment rises like a rocket, scattering its red fire through troubled heavens—before the stick falls! THE QUALITY OF PATRIOTISM—A VIRILE ELEMENT. Every schoolboy has read in the words of the immortal playwright that the "quality of mercy is not strained," but like 'the gentle dews from heaven" falls on the "just and the unjust." Is there a similar "quality" in patriotism which causes it to "serve" the same in peace as in war? Of course we should not expect the dollar-a-year men to go on working in peace as in war (and they are not), because that example, if emulated far enough, would put us all in the government employ for a song that we must sing ourselves with no voice for the singing. It might solve the question of "surplus value," each of us living for a time on our portion of the "unearned increment," savingly and thriftily and selfishly extracted in the days of infamous "profit-taking," but even if, that being eshausted, we could live on manna as plentiful as mercy, it would be wrong to burden Congress with the disposition of this universal cooperative devoted labor. And there is some reason for a man being a man, with a self not wholly altruistic after all And this reminds us of a story. It appeared the other day in one of our leading fiction papers. A preacher in a country town conceives the idea of building a boys' club house at a cost of five thousand dollars, and promptly seeks out the "leading merchant" of the place to head the list of contributors. He is offered twenty-five dollars. This so revolts him with the pain and servility of begging his way at this rate up to the goal of five thousand dollars, that he resolves to earn or get the money independently himself. But how? He is bewildered—when an inspiration comes to him from the beautiful heroine who, incidentally, is a member of his congregation, and a daughter of the plethoric "leading merchant"—why not get it out of "trade"? He straightway embraces the magic formula, borrows money from a convenient uncle, buys a.half-interest in a broken-down grocery store, cleans the windows, puts in new fixtures and new stock, announces a "grand opening,' and takes his place behind the counter. For a few weeks trade is brisk, the experiment works beautifully, human curiosity being a m otive power, then—the "leading merchant" [VoL. 108. advertises wonderful "cut prices." Customers fall away—failure looms. Again the beautiful heroine, who is heroic enough to want to teach her own father a lesson is his duty to humanity, comes to the rescue —why not let the people know that all the preacher's profits are to go into the boys' club house and enlist the boys as selling agents? No sooner suggested than done. Great success—and in a short time the "leading merchant," facing bankruptcy. Then the heroine tearfully makes it known that she does not want her father utterly broken on the wheel, and the preacher has a divine inspiration: a partnership with -the leading merchant;—all's well that ends well— and wedding bells for the preacher and the leading merchant's daughter—the obdurate but worthy "leading merchant" no longer, ostensibly, in business for himself, but for the boys' clubhouse. Now the preacher is clear as amber without a fly as to the ethics of underselling, but he sees no wrong in organizing a lot of boys into a free-selling agency to defeat his rival, for is the cause not a public benefit? And if his heavenly inspiration of taking the rival into partnership, that he, too, may devote his profits (it must be so) to the "common good," were carried far enough, we would have world cooperation, equality, fraternity, democracy, public ownership, anti-capitalism, and Utopia, all rolled into one. So we say, while there is yet a modicum of self and sanity in "big business," we do not expect it to assume the same kind of self-abnegation in peace as in war; indeed, there is an ethical quality in patriotism which demands that a man get back to "attending to his own business," unless we are all to work for nothing, pay our own way, and turn all the proceeds of human labor over to a perfectly benevolent though despotic government to be spent in purely "community service," free homes,free mess houses, free inspirational "centres," free everything. So, the quality of patriotism, unlike that of "mercy," is strained, or should be. Indeed, while we cannot tale space to suggest the steps of transition, there is truth and betterment yet in the doctrine that it is "patriotic" to work for self, in that by so doing we may make a man worthy to be a citizen, and capable of sacrifice in a great emergency such as a great war. Some there are who, without knowing it, are trying to eliminate manhood and emasculate it into statehood. But patriositm has in it the quality of virile manhood and selfhood, that happily finds its flowering in peace time, that toils in the midst of things, that envisions high ideals; that plans instrumentalities and ways of material development and overseas trade; that grapples with destiny because the returns of labor, the profits of capital, are still under its ownership and control, that the whole power of the human advance may not be lost, or diverted, or absorbed into fanciful benefits that have no self-increase, to the final end of good citizenship and national integrity and perpetuity worthy to be saved. OUR RESPONSIBILITY.. "And as they trusted; we the task inherit, The unfinished task for which their lives were spent: But leaving us a portion of their spirit They gave their witness, and they died content." —The London "Times." The ship loads of our returning troops coupled with the daily disturbing news from Europe keeps before us the fact that the work undertaken by those who have died was not completed by theiriheroic sacrifice. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 515 The Peace Conference is making progress. Not which the sudden jubilation that greeted the Armisthe least of the things it has accomplished is the tice seemed to proclaim accomplished. Unfortunately moral changes are not easily peace that exists among its immediate numbers. nor men easily made over. The issue' part in achieved, pre-eminent obtaining Wilson's President this result is recognized on all hands in Europe. of the battle field has brought the task home to us Private letters have reached us expressing surprise all, and it so happens that America's part in it is that this is not universally recognized here, and pre-eminent and critical. From the first we have. pressing the importance of the utmost support for been proud to say that we have no selfish aims. Largely through the eloquent, frequent and forceful him in view of the work that remains to be done. - Great progress has been made in adopting the utterances of the President, America has come to be plan, it may be called his plan, of a League of the exponent of what are recognized as high ideals. Nations, and the Conference has recognized Eng- These were bitterly scoffed at. Finally, however,. land's practical demonstration of what she has when arms were laid down and all eyes were turned already done in showing a way to its accomplish- to the new situation, our day came. ment by receiving to full membership with two The result is that the world, and not simply our delegates each her great dependencies. Never- foes, stand with faces turned toward us. They wait. theless the world is growing impatient for the word to see if we really mean what we:have said and are that shall declare peace. Hunger is widely intensi- saying now through the lips of the President. Are fied; enforced industrial idleness is creating dis- we really the men and women we pretend to be? turbance; Germany is growingly truculent; under Are we in truth a Christian nation? When power is existing conditions it seems impossible in Russia in its hands will the American nation stand for and in Central Europe to suppress anarchy. Only righteousness; will it enact justice and love mercy the announcement of a peace which so much of the and practice the Golden Rule? world as is gathered in the Conference shall proclaim We have shown what Americans arelin the face into effect, will carry to open prepared the and is of the danger of the battle field. But that is no long-closed doors to the normal life of the world and great distinction. The men ofimany races are the make possible the reorganization of the machinery same. Many peoples have beeniled to victory by of civilized society. great chieftans only to fall back themselves into This necessity is beyond doubt impressive in the oblivion. There is a severer test_land a loftier disminds of the Conference, but unfortunately time is tinction, that of devotion, at any price and through of the essence of the situation. Many subjects are all difficulty, to high principles and noble and pure being assigned to commissions, and so set out of the ideals. America is called to-day in union with way; but, at best, many troubled days must pass in the States that have made the great sacrifices to which unavoidable preliminaries must be settled. help them in the hour of victory to decisions, which In them the Conference will be exposed to insistent we may believe they are striving to find a way to and often angry pressure. Their work must be make, that will go far in the days to come toward such as to be accepted by the world. It must be establishing in the minds of men those principles wholly adequate to the times, or it will carry no of life and obligations of conduct which alone will hope of standing for all time, or even for a long bring peace and good-will to the earth. It is a great time. If it should not do that it would seem as" if but:simple task. The call is for what Milton called the sacrifices of the war were in vain, and civilization "plain heroick magnitude of mind;" and it is noti itself was defeated; which is inconceivable. alien to the America of to-day any more than it was What then can be done to help? What is possible, to the America of the past, hard as it has been to or, more seriously, what is the urgent call for us here maintain. in America? The world has long sung the praises of the FlorenOne of the most notable features of the war is the tine Savonarola, "the friar who died for his belie way in which during its progress men's ideas changed. that the way to make men better was to make them At the opening of the war few, except those most free." We have helped to make men free; men immediately concerned, had any idea of what it who were strangers to us and even our fierce enemies, was all about. Little by little they have come to Germans, Turks and now even Bolsheviki. The understand, even the least regarded of the Allies. test that comes to us is, are we prepared to believe In consequence, the men themselves have changed, that in the possession of freedom they will in time at least for the time being. We may even hope that become better, especially if they see that others the German mind is opening to change, though that believe it possible and want to help them to it? unfortunately is not very evident. The Germans Can we be generous as well as just, and believe in surrendered themselves to a programme of world men because we believe in God? conquest and destruction under leaders who quickly Earnest men returning from the front are saying proved themselves ruthless and barbaric to a degree that America will do great harm to the world if she inconceivable except among savages. Some con- fails to maintain the ideals that have been set up ception of this must be finding entrance into the for her, or betrays the world's hope. But beyond German mind. that she will do irreparable harm to herself. Meanwhile the contest in the eyes of the Allied While we welcome our returning boys let us say soldiers, and to a degree of the world,took the form of the heroic dead: of a holy war. Millions of men have fought, and "Ours still the faith that burned in their young eyes, Who, naught withholding, took the way untried, multitudes died, believing that they were giving Freedom their watchword, liberty the prize, all that justice and truth and honor might be mainHonor their only and unquestioned guide. tained, that humanity might be saved and life made "Not ours their terms to whittle nor increase. They giving all, on our sure faith relied. worth living, and that faith in God might not be All valiant dead who warred that war might cease, What peace seek we but that for which you died?" driven out.of the hearts of'men. Gradually a great and constructive moral purpose and work appeared, * David A. Robison in "The London Chronicle." 516 THE CHRONICLE THE RAILROAD SECURITY OWNERS' PLAN. The return of the railroads to private management "under conditions which will enable them to earn a proper return on the investment, while providing for business expansion, the participation by employees in earnings, and the adjustment of labor disputes"— this is the objective before all men who are thoughtful enough to have given even casual attention to the subject and are not bitten with the virus of Governmental ownership, and this is the declared aim of a plan presented to the Senate Committee by Mr. S. Davies Warfield, who has a clear right to a considerate hearing as representing the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities, virtually owners of the properties. The Warfield plan presents nine points, beginning with "a minimum rate of return on the property in-crstment of the railroads, fixed by Act of Congress through rates adjusted as occasion may demand, in order that the securities of the railroads may be stabilized and their credit established on a basis necessary to secure the money to provide to the shippers and traveling public adequate facilities and service." Assuming that rates which will allow "the average road" an adequate return must needs allow those more favorably situated "more revenue than the public will sanction or more than would represent a fair return," the next proposition is to distribute the excess "so that railroad employees would benefit by profit-sharing or by insurance or in other ways; so that railroads showing efficiency and initiative would.gain part of this percentage, and so that a part of this excess should be used for improvements of railroad properties which could not be capitalized for the purpose of rate-making." The next step would be a non-profit corporation, created and controlled by Congress, directed by the Inter-State Commerce Commission and eight railroad men, to attend to the financing, the buying and leasing of equipn:ent, the joint use of terminals, the unifying of facilities, and the pooling of freight; this corporation to "continue or adopt methods of operation found successful during Federal control and furnish a standing, trained and efficient means for immediate mobilization of railroads for war purposes without additional legislation." Next, continuing rate regulation through the present Commission, co-ordinating with it six subsidiary regional commissions for determining rates and regulations, with right of appeal to the main body; also rate committees of railroad and shipping representatives to pass on rates before filing those with regional commissions. The other propositions would have the "I. C. C." co-ordinate as far as possible the work of State and regional commissions; would have the latter act as conciliation boards on wage differences, with appeal to the "I. C. C."; would have wages supervised by the commissions like other elements of expenditure, and would have future issues of securities "supervised by the regional commissions and the I. C. C." Some plan for return of industrial peace and prosperity the country must have, and neither this nor any other is to be condemned outright because it raises difficulties; the one essential condition is that the plan shall be based upon correct principles. Viewing this, the distinctive feature is that it proposes a pool and a melting pot for all transportation by rail. At the very outset, we encounter the ques- [Vol,. 108. tion what is "the property investment" upon which is to be assured a minimum return rate sufficient to restore healthy life and secure continued growth to the now stunted and 'partly paralyzed railroad body. The "physical valuation" folly, begun under the delusive assumption tiaat the result would justify and increase even further the downward forcing of rates, is still dragging along instead of being called off, as every sound process of reasoning demands; shall we await the futile figures of that process, or by what process otherwise are we to get the property investment, for no rate of return can be put into practice until the amount to which it is applicable is determined. Then comes the melting: allowing the lamest roads (or "the average" road) an adequate return would give the better ones more prosperity than the public would tolerate, and therefore the fat must be distributed. Without entering at present upon criticism of the proposed objects to which this distribution is to be assigned, we may remark, in passing, that the idea of placating by such gifts as profit-sharing and group insurance a body of employees who have shown a fixed and selfish determination (fostered by a long course of abject surrenders to them) seems rather fantastic. But perhaps the weakest part of Mr. Warfield's plan is that it seems to involve even more varied and more conflicting regulation than exists now and that it continues an instrumentality which has been the chief agency in bringing about the whole trouble of to-day, the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The country has suffered (because the country has almost wilfully misunderstood and has indifferently endured) under the destructive solecism of letting one set of men aid the brotherhoods in bleeding the roads while another set kept their eyes tightly closed against all light and starved the roads. Names are of trivial account; the essential need is that the regulative body should be wiped out of existence or be organized upon another theory and be held to some sanity in action. Mr. Warfield appears to think that the shippers are seeing light, but a rather misapplied phrase of Mr. Wilson's may be recalled here, for the situation now does turn largely upon "a state of mind." It may be a question how much the public will "sanction" (or, in common parlance, will "stand for") in the way of railroad revenue, but we shall make no progress towards a right settlement until we realize that the public must stand for and contribute what is necessary for the life and growth of transportation. We are all talking of and looking for prosperity; it will not be had unless the roads regain their vigor and find the means for expansion. It is not a question of the funds, except that the past year has already given a warning of the financial outlook under Governmental handling; the needed funds must be provided through public loans and higher taxes, or by restoring the roads- to the status of possible borrowers in the open market. In one or the other way the public must pay the bill. The first step is to get out of our heads the. insane and pestilent notion, underlying our pretended "regulation" of the last twenty years, that the roads belong to some third party or other and that every drop which can be squeezed out of them goes to the benefit of the people. Mr. Warfield's association, although it came unhappily late upon the scene, is doing service towards this cure; he tells the committee that his association represents one-third of the outstanding FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 517 seventeen billions of dollars of railway securities, address. Much substance is given to the latter although we might qualify a little his statement that anticipation by the presence of United States indusit represents three-fifths of the fifty million "persons trial representatives at Ottawa and their announced interested in the future of the roads and the legisla- intention of establishing new branch factories in tion Congress enacts," since while the security owners Canada or of concentrating export business in faca_; are the owners of record the entire population of the tories already on the ground. country are the owners and interested parties in British action in protecting motor car, electrical fact. But since the owners (whether of record or the and dye industries by various tariff devices is certain people as a whole) have been the unrepresented and to be extended so as to bring Canadian products the forgotten party in all these years, they must be within its beneficent influence. Such, at all events, put at the front now. is the advice upon which the Canadian Trade and The attitude of the country towards this subject Commerce Department and the Canadian Manufacmust be clarified, corrected and unmistakably made turers' Association are redoubling their efforts for known, before the wise and just solution can be export business. According to information transreached. The seized properties cannot be tossed mitted from official London sources, it is far from back to their owners as a mode of getting quit of the impossible that in the interests of imperial safety, a trouble, after having maltreated them further by substantial tax may be placed upon Russian and handing their earnings over to the brotherhoods; and Scandinavian timber imports, now absorbing 60% the weakest of all contentions is that the only alter- of British timber orders. This move, while unnative to that is to declare ourselves unequal to doubtedly raising the price of wood products to the handling the problem and put it along by an exten- British consumer, would equalize the present disadsion. The men who propose the latter say in the vantage between Canadian and Baltic shipping rates, same breath that they are opposed to Government and would turn probably fifty million dollars annually ownership, yet Senator McLean correctly asserts into Canadian channels. During the past fifteen that every man who is for the latter is for the exten- years the percentage of Canadian exports of forest sion to five years, "because they believe conditions products sold to the United Kingdom has been will arise which will practically compel the Govern- steadily declining. ment to take permanent possession and title." It is intelligible and significant, for example, that the CANADA'S FINANCIAL PROBLEM. Pullman car porters were quoted as ready to help make up a purse to meet the financial difficulty Ottawa, Can., Feb. 7 1919. which was reported to be behind Mr. McAdoo's The Canadian people are looking forward eagerly resignation as director, and that the railway employ- to the opening of Parliament and the Budget speech ees are now said to be almost unanimous in hoping of the Minister of Finance. All that is known now for the "extension" proposition. is that expenditure for the coming financial year on With barely eighteen working days left, it is cer- capital and current account cannot fall far short of tain that this Congress will not complete anything $450,000,000. At the same time, the total revenue upon this problem, but two things are clear: one is for 1918-19, ending March 31 next, will not exceed that it should be committed (as so convincingly $320,000,000, and this includes about $30,000,000 shown in the address on Thursday before the Cham- .from the Business Profits Tax, not applicable to ber of Commerce by Paul M. Warburg) to practical corporations in 1919-20. railroad men and other men of affairs and not to Speaking at Winnipeg a few days ago, Hon. Arthur politicians; the other is that the first step to be Meighen, Minister of the Interior, said that in the taken is to reaffirm a stern determination to carry out coming year the Government proposed spending in good faith the pledge as made in the law and also $60,000,000 on railways and $20,000,000 on public the belief that the resources of American character works; $60,000,000 for a shipbuilding program and need not and shall not fail in such a matter, difficult $75,000,000 on soldiers' gratuities; $50,000,000 inthough it be. It puts us to test, but we can meet terest on the war debt and $40,000,000 for pensions, the test if'we meaningly say we will. Mr. Warfield a total of $315,000,000. This does not nclude heavy and his association help, as Mr. Warburg, Mr. expenditure for demobilization or a very large amount Kruttschnitt and others help or can help, by bring- needed for civil expenditure. ing the thought of the country down to the princiHow the country is to find about $150,000,000 of ples to be followed, because the determination of new money is a task which the Minister of Finance is principles must go before the shaping of details. On now required to solve. that point Mr. Warburg in his discussion of the subject is strong and emphatic and he also brings BRITISH TREASURY BILLS SOLD IN JAPAN. out the inherent weakness of a body like the Interfollowing is taken from the New York "Tribune" of The State Commerce Commission. the 1st inst.: CANADA COUNTS UPON IMPERIAL TRADE PREFERENCES. Ottawa, Can., Feb. 7 1919. Canadian manufacturers are banking strongly on British assurances of imperial trade preferences. From the Canadian point of view this will have two immediate consequences; providing an outlet for Canadian products, and drawing into the Dominion scores of 'United States firms for the purpose of handling their export business from a Canadian Great Britain has sold a new issue of $40,000,000 of Treasury bills in Japan. Private cable advices received here yesterday said that the proceeds of the loan would be used In paying off an Issue of equal amount falling due In that country. The new bills will run for one year and bear interest at the rate of 6%. The maturing loan, which has been refunded by the new operation, was arranged in Japan a year ago when the British Treasury obtained from the Japanese Government, in return for its one-year note. $40.000,000 in New York funds which had accumulated here to the credit of Japanese interests. The funds thus obtained by Great Britain were used as a part of her war balance In the United States. Bankers pointed out yesterday that in refunding the Japanese maturity the British Treasury is carrying out its policy of postponing until a later date the adoption of a comprehensive plan for taking care of' all of its war loan obligations In foreign countries. During the war Great Britain was a heavy borrower in the Japanese market, her loans and credits placed in that country amounting to $371,149,000. 518 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 108. (c) A dividend paid ip stock of the corporation shall be considered income to the amount of the earnings or profits distributed. Amounts distributed in the liquidation of a corporation shall be treated as payments in exchange for stock or shares, and any gain or profit realized thereby shall be taxed to the distributee as other gains or profits. (d) If any stock dividend (1) is received by a taxpayer between Jan. 1 and Nov. 1 1918, both dates inclusive, or (2) is during such period bona fide authorized or declared, and entered on the books of the corporation, and is received by a taxpayer after Nov. 1 1918 and before the expiration of thirty days after the passage of this Act, then such dividend shall, in the manner provided in Section 206, be taxed to the recipient at the rates prescribed by law for the years in which the corporation accumulated the earnings or profits from which such dividend was paid, but the dividend shall be deemed to have been paid from the most recently accumulated earnings or profits. (e) Any distribution made during the first sixty days of any taxable (H. R. 12863.1 year shall be deemed to have been made from earnings or profits accumulated during preceding taxable years; but any distribution made during AN ACT to provide revenue, and for other purposes. year shall be deemed to have been made . Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United Slates the remainder of the taxable from earnings or profits acctunulated between the close of the preceding of America in Congress assembled, taxable year and the date of distribution, to the extent of such earnings TITLE I.—GENERAL DEFINITIONS. or profits, and if the books of the corporation do not show the amount of Act— this in such earnings or profits, the earnings or profits for the accounting period Section 1. That when used The term "person" includes partnerships and corporations, as well as within which the distribution was made shall be deemed to have been individuals; accumulated ratably during such period. The term "corporation" includes associations, joint-stock companies and Basis for Determining Gain or Loss. insurance companies. Sec. 202 (a). That for the purpose of ascertaining the gain derived or loss The term "domestic" when applied to a corporation or partnership means sustained from the sale or other disposition of property, real, personal, or created or organized in the United States; The term "foreign" when applied to a corporation or partnership means mixed, the basis shall be— (1) In the case of property acquired before March 1 1913 the fair market created or organized outside the United States; The term "United States" when used in a geographical sense includes price or value of such property as of that date; and (2) In the case of property acquired on or after that date, the cost thereof only the States, the Territories of Alaska and Hawaii and the District of or the inventory value, if the inventory is made in accordance with SecColumbia; tion 203. The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Treasury; (b) When property is exchanged for other property, the property received The term "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Internal Revenue; in exchange shall for the purpose of determining gain or loss be treated as , The term "collector" means collector of internal revenue; any; but The term "Revenue Act of 1916" means the Act entitled "An Act to the equivalent of cash to the amount of its fair market value, if when in connection with the reorganization, merger, or consolidation of a increase the revenue, and for other purposes," approved Sept. 8 1916; The term "Revenue Act of 1917" means the Act entitled "An Act to corporation a person receives in place of stock or securities owned by him no gain or provide revenue to defray war expenses, and for other purposes," approved new stock or securities of no greater aggregate par or face value, loss shall be deemed to occur from the exchange, and the new stock or seOct. 3 1917; securities, The term "taxpayer" includes any person, trust or estate subject to a curities received shall be treated as taking the place of the stock, or property exchanged. tax imposed by this Act; the consolidation or merger When in the case of any such reorganization, The term "Government contract" means (a) a contract made with the is in excess United States, or with any department, bureau, officer, commission, aggregate par or face value of the new stock or securities received exchanged, a like board or agency under the United States and acting in its behalf, or with of the aggregate par or face value of the stock or securities received shall be any agency controlled by any of the above if the contract is for the benefit amount in par or face value of the new stock or securities and the exchanged, securities or of the United States,, or (b) a subcontract made with a contractor per- treated as taking the place of the stock gain to the forming such a contract if the products or services to be furnished under amount of the excess in par or face value shall be treated as a the sub-contract are for the benefit of the United States. The term extent that the fair market value of the new stock or securities is greater value "Government contract or contracts made between April 6 1917 and Nov. 11 than the cost (or if acquired prior to March 1 1913, the fair market 1918, both dates inclusive," when applied to a contract of the kind referred as of that date) of the stock or securities exchanged. to in clause (a) of this paragraph, includes all such contracts which alInventories. though entered into during such period, were originally not enforceable, Sec. 203. That whenever in the opinion of the Conunissioner the use of but which have been or may become enforceable by reason of subsequent inventories is necessary in order clearly to determine the income of any validation in pursuance of law; taxpayer upon such basis as The term "Military or Naval Forces of the United States" includes the taxpayer, inventories shall be taken by such of the Secretary, may proscribe as Marine Corps. the Coast Guard, the Army Nurse Corps, female, and the the Commissioner, with the approval best accounting practice in the trade Navy Nurse Corps, female, but this shall not be deemed to exclude other conforming as nearly as may be to the or business and as most clearly reflecting the income. units otherwise included within such term; The term "Present War" means the war in which the United States is Net Losses. now engaged against the German Government. Sec. 204 (a) That as used in this section the term "net loss" refers only For the purposes of this Act the date of the termination of the present to net losses resulting from either (1) the operation of any business regularly war shall be fixed by proclamation of the President. carried on by the taxpayer, or '(2) the bona fide sale by the taxpayer of TITLE IL—INCOME TAX. plant, buildings, machinery, equipment or other facilities, constructed, installed or acquired by the taxpayer on or after April 6 1917, for the producPART I.—GENERAL PROVISIONS. tion of articles contributing to the prosecution of the present war; and when Definitions. so resulting means the excess of the deductions allowed by law (excluding See. 200. That when used in this title— in the case of corporations amounts allowed as a deduction under paraThe term "taxable year" means the calendar year, or the fiscal year graph (6) of subsidivion (a) of Section 234) over the sum of the gross income ending during such calendar year, upon the basis of which the net income plus any interest received free from taxation both under this title and under is computed under section 212 or section 232. The term "fiscal year" Title III. (b) If for any taxable year beginning after Oct. 31 1918 and ending prior means an accounting period of twelve months ending on the last day of any month other than December. The first taxable year, to be called to Jan. 11920, it appears upon the production of evidence satisfactory to the taxable year 1918, shall be the calendar year 1918 or any fiscal year the Commissioner that any taxpayer has sustained a net loss, the amount of such net loss shall under regulations prescribed by the Commissioner ending during the calendar 1918; The term "fiduciary" means a guardian, trustee, executor, adminis- with the approval of the Secretary be deducted from the net income of the trator, receiver, conservator or any person acting in any fiduciary capacity taxpayer for the preceding taxable year; and the taxes imposed by this title and by Title III for such preceding taxable year shall be redetermined for any person, trust or estate; The term "withholding agent" means any person required to deduct accordingly. Any amount found to be duo to the taxpayer upon the basis of such redetermination shall be credited or refunded to the taxpayer and withhold any tax under the provisions of section 221 or section 237. The term "personal service corporation" means a corporation whose in accordance with the provisions of section 252. If such net loss is in income is to be ascribed primarily to the activities of the principal owners or excess of the net income for such preceding taxable year, the amount of stockholders who are themselves regularly engaged in the active conduct of such excess shall under regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the affairs of the corporation, and in which capital (whether invested or the approval of the Secretary be allowed as a deduction in computing the borrowed) is not a material income-producing factor; but does not include net income for the succeeding taxable year. (c) The benefit of this section shall be allowed to the members of a any foreign corporation, nor any corporation 50% or more of whose gross Income consists either (1) of gains, profits, or income derived from trading partnership and the beneficiaries of an estate or trust. under regulations as a principal, or (2) of gains, profits, commissions, or other income, de- prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. rived from a Government contract or contracts made between April 6 1917, Fiscal Year With Different Rate*. and Nov. 11 1918, both dates inclusive; the term "paid," for the purposes if a taxpayer makes return for a fiscal year beginning That (a) 205. Sec. or accrued" or "paid means, title, this under credits of the deductions and in 1917 and ending in 1918, his tax under this title for the first taxable "paid or incurred," and the terms "paid or incurred" and "paid or accrued" the sum of: (1) The same proportion of a tax for the entire shall be construed according to the method of accounting upon the basis year shall be period computed under title I of the Revenue.Act of 1916 as amended by of which the net income is computed under Sec. 212. the Revenue Act of 1917 and under title I of the Revenue Act of 1917, Dividends. which the portion of such period falling within the calendar year 1917 is of a tax for the entire Sec. 201. (a) That the term "dividend" when used in this title (except in of the entire period, and (2) the same proportion the calednar year 1918 paragraph (10) of subdivision (A) of Section 234), means (1) any dis- period computed under this title at the rates for calendar year 1918 is the tribution made by a corporation, other than a personal service corpor- which the portion of such period falling within the case of a personal service ation, to its shareholders or members, whether in cash or in other property of the entire period: Provided, That in specified in Clause (1). that only be shall paid be to amount the corporation or in stock of the corporation, out of its earnings or profits accumulated Any amount heretofore or hereafter paid on account of the tax imposed since Feb. 28 1913, or (2) any such distribution made by a personal service 1916 as amended by of Act Revenue corporation out of its earnings or profits accumulated since Feb. 28 1913, for such fiscal year by Title I of the the Revenue Act of 1917, and by Title I of the Revenue Act of 1917, and prior to Jan. 1 1918. of the tax imposed for such fiscal (b) Any distribution shall be deemed to have been made from earnings shall be credited towards the payment amount so paid exceeds the amount of such or profits unless all earnings and profits have first been distributed. Any year by this Act, and if the the case of a personal service corporation, distribution made in the year 1918 or any year thereafter shall be deemed tax imposed by this Act, or, in the excess shall be credited or refunded to have been made from earnings or profits accumulated since Feb. 28 1913, the amount specified in Clause (1), Section 252. or, in the case of a personal service corporation, from the most recently in accordance with the provisions of (b) If a taxpayer makes a return for a fiscal year beginning in 1918 and accumulated earnings or profits; but any earnings or profits accumulated for such fiscal year shall be the sum prior to March 1 1913 may be distributed in stock dividends or otherwise, ending in 1919, the tax under this title for the entire period computed under exempt from the tax, after the earnings and profits accumulated since of: (1) the same proportion of a tax this title at the rates specified for the calendar year 1918 which the portion of Feb. 28 1913 have been distributed. THE WAR REVENUE BILL AS AGREED UPON IN CONFERENCE. The following is the draft of the War Revenue Bills as agreed upon by the Conference Committees of the two houses of Congress. There seems no reason to doubt that it will become a law in precisely that shape. We give only the earlier sections of the bill, reserving the remainder for publication next week. such period falling within the calendar year 1918 is of the entire period, and (2) tho same proportion of a tax for the entire period computed under this title at the rates specified for the calendar year 1919 which the portion of such period falling within the calendar year 1919 is of the entire period. (c) If a fiscal year of a partnership begins in 1917 and ends in 1918 or begins in 1918 and ends in 1919, then notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (b) of' Section 218, (1) the rates for the calendar year during which such fiscal year begins shall apply to an amount of each partner's share of such partnership net income (determined under the law applicable to such year) equal to the proportion which the part of such fiscal year falling within such calendar year bears to the full fiscal year, and (2) the rates for the calendar year during which such fiscal year ends shall apply to an amount of each partner's share ofsuch parternship net income (determined under the law applicable to such calendar year) equal to the proportion which the part of such fiscal year falling within such calendar year bears to the full fiscal year: Provided, That in the case of a personal service corporation with respect to a fiscal year beginning in 1917 and ending in 1918, the amount specified in Clause (1) shall not be subject to normal tax. Parts of Income Subject to Rates for Different Years. Sec. 206. That whenever parts of a taxpayer's income are subject to rates for different calendar years, the part subject to the rates for the most recent calendar year shall be placed in the lower brackets of the rate schedule provided in this title, the part subject to the rates for the next preceding calendar year shall be placed in the next higher brackets of the rate schedule applicable to that year, and so on until the entire net income has been accounted for. In determining the income, any deductions, exemptions or credits of a kind not plainly and property chargeable against the income taxable at rates for a preceding year shall first be applied against the income subject to rates for the most recent calendar year; but any balance thereof shall be applied against the income subject to the rates of the next preceding year or years until fully allowed. PART IL-INDIVIDUALS. Normal Tax. Sec. 210. That, in lieu of the taxes imposed by subdivision (a) of Section 1 of the Revenue Act of 1916, and by Section 1 of the Revenue Act of 1917, there shall be levied, collected, and paid for each taxable year upon the net income of every individual a normal tax at the following rates: (a) For the calendar year 1918, 12% of the amount of the net income in excess of the credits provided in Section 216: Provided, That in the case of a citizen or resident of the United States the rate upon the first $4,000 of such excess amount shall be 6%; (b) For each calendar year thereafter, 8% of the amount of the net income in excess of the credits provided in Section 216: Provided, That in the case of a citizen or resident of the United States the rate upon the first $4,000 of such excess amount shall be 4%. Surtax. Sec. 211. (a) That in lieu of the taxes imposed by subdivision (b) of Section 1 of the Revenue Act of 1916 and by Section 2 of the Revenue Act of 1917, but in addition to the normal tax imposed by Section 210 of this Act, there shall be levied, collected, and paid for each taxable year upon the net income of every individual, a surtax equal to the sum of the following: 1% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $5,000 and does not exceed $6,000; 2% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $6,000 and does not exceed $8,000; 3% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $8,000 and does not exceed $10,000; 4% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $10,000 and does not exceed $12,000; 5% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $12,000 and does not exceed $14,000; 6% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $14,000 and does not exceed $16,000; 7% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $16,000 and does not exceed $18,000; 8% of the amount by which the net Income exceeds $18,000 and does not exceed $20,000; 9% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $20,000 and does not exceed $22,000; 10% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $22,000 and does not exceed $24,000; 11% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $24,000 and does not exceed $26,000; 12% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $26,000 and does not exceed $28,000; 13% of the amount by which the not income exceeds $28,000 and does not exceed $30,000; 14% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $30,000 and does not exceed $32,000; 15% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $32,000 and does not exceed $34,000; 16% of the amount by which the not income exceeds $34,000 and does not exceed $36,000; 17% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $36,000 and does not exceed $38,000: 18% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $38,000 and does not exceed $40,000; 19% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $40,000 and does not exceed $42,000; 20% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $42,000 and does not exceed $44,000; 21% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $44,000 and does not exceed $46,000; 22% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $46,000 and does not exceed $48,000; 23% of the amount by which the not income exceeds $48.000 and does not exceed $50,000; 24% of the amount by which the not income exceeds $50,000 and does not exceed $52,000; 25% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $52,000 and does not exceed $54,000; 26% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $54,000 and does not exceed $56,000; 27% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $56,000 and does not exceed $58,000; 28% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $58,000 and does not exceed $60,000; 29% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $60,000 and does not exceed $62,000: 30% of the amount by which the net ncomo exceeds $62,000 and does not exceed 564,000; 519 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 8 1919.] 31% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $64,000 and does not exceed $66,000; 32% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $66,000 and does not exceed $68,000; 33% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $68,000 and does not exceed $70,000; 34% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $70,000 and does not exceed $72,000; 35% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $72,000 and does not exceed $74,000; 36% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $74,000 and does not exceed $76,000; 37% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $76,000 and does not exceed $78,000; 38% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $78,000 and does not exceed $80,000; 39% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $80,000 and does not exceed $82,000; 40% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $82,000 and does not exceed $84,000: 41% of the amount by which the not income exceeds $84,000 and does not exceed $86,000; 42% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $86,000 and does not exceed $88,000; 43% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $88,000 and does not exceed $90,000; 44% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $90,000 and does not exceed $92,000; 45% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $92,000 and does not exceed $94,000; 46% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $94,000 and does not exceed $96,000; 47% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $96,000 and does not exceed $98,000; 48% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $98,000 and does not exceed $100,000; 52% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $100,000 and does not exceed $150,000; 56% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $150,000 and does not exceed $200,000; 60% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $200,000 and does not exceed $300,000; 63% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $300,000 and does not exceed $500,000; 64% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $500,000 and does not exceed $1,000,000; 65% of the amount by which the net income exceeds $1,000,000. In the case of a bona fide sale of mines, oil or gas wells, or any interest therein, where the principal value of the property has been demonstrated by prospecting or exploration and discovery work done by the taxpayer, the portion of the tax imposed by this section attributable to such sale shall not exceed 20% of the selling price of such'property or interest. Net Income Defined. Sec. 212 (a). That in the case of an individual the term "net income" moans the gross income as defined in section 213, less the deductions allowed by section 214. (b) The net income shall be computed upon the basis of the taxpayer's annual accounting period (fiscal year or calendar year, as the case may be) in accordance with the method of accounting regularly employed in keeping the books of such taxpayer: but if no such method of accounting has been so employed, or if the method employed does not clearly reflect the income, the computation shall be made upon such basis and in such manner as in the opinion of the Commissioner does clearly reflect the income. If the taxpayer's annual accounting period is other than a fiscal year as defined in Section 200 or if the taxpayer has no annual accounting period or does not keep books, the net income shall be computed on the basis of the calendar year. If a taxpayer changes his accounting period from fiscal year to calendar year, from calendar year to fiscal year, or from one fiscal year to another, the net income shall, with the approval of the Commissioner, be computed on the basis of such new accounting period, subject to the provisions of section 226. Gross Income Defined. See. 213. That for the purposes of this title (except as otherwise provided In section 233) the term "gross income"(a) Includes gains, profits and income derived from salaries, wages, or compensation for personal service (including in the case of the President of' the United States, the judges of the Supremo and inferior courts of the United States, and all other officers and employees, whether elected or appointed, of the United States, Alaska, Hawaii, or any political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia, the compensation received as such), of whatever kind and in whatever form paid, or from professions, vocations, trades, businesses, commerce, or sales, or dealings in property, whether real or personal, growing out of the ownership or use of or interest in such property; also from interest, rent, dividends, securities, or the transaction of any business carried on for gain or profit, or gains or profits and income derived from any source whatever. The amount of all such items shall be included in the gross income for the taxable year in which received by the taxpayer, unless, under methods of accounting permitted under subdivision (b) of section 212, any such amounts are to be properly accounted for as of a different period; but (b) Does not include the following items, which shall be exempt from taxation under this title; (1) The proceeds of life insurance policies paid upon the death of the insured to individual beneficiaries or to the estate of the insured; (2) The amount received by the insured as a return of premium or premiums paid by him under life insurance, endowment, or annuity contracts, either during the term or at the maturity of the term mentioned in the contract or upon surrender of the contract; (3) The value of property acquired by gift, bequest, devise, or descent (but the income from such property shall be included in gross income); (4) Interest upon (a) the obligations of a State, Territory, or any political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia; or (b) securities issued under the provisions of the Federal Farm Loan Act of July 17 1916; or (c) the obligations of the United States or its possessions; or (d) bonds issued by the War Finance Corporation: Provided, That every person owning any of the obligations, securities or bonds enumerated in clauses (A),(B),(C) and (D) shall, in the return required by this title, submit a statement showing the number and amount of such obligations, securities and bonds owned by him and the income received therefrom, in such form and with such information as the Commissioner may require. In the case of obligations of the United States issued after Sept. 1 1917, and in the case of bonds Issued by the War Finance Corporation, the interest shall be exempt only 520 THE CHRONICLE If and to the extent provided in the respective Acts authorizing the issue thereof as amended and supplemented, and shall be excluded from gross income only if and to the extent it is wholly exempt from taxation to the taxpayer both under this title and under Title III; (5) Toe income of foreign Governments received from investments in the United States in stocks, bonds, or other' domestic securities, owned by such foreign Governments, or from interest on deposits in banks in the United States of moneys belonging to such foreign Governments, or from any other source within the United States; (6) Amounts received, througo accident or health insurance or under workmen's compensation Acts, as compensation for personal injuries or sickness, plus the amount of any damages received whether by suit or agreement on account of such injuries or sickness: (7) Income derived from any public utility or the exercise of any essential . Governmental function and accruing to any State. Territory, or the District of Columbia. or any political subdivision of a State or Territory, or income accruing to the Government of any possession of the United States, or any political subdivision thereof. Whenever any State. Territory, or the District of Columbia, or any political subdivision of a State or Territory, prior to September 8 1916, entered In good faith into a contract with any person, the object and purpose of which is to acquire, construct. operate, or maintain a public utility, no tax shall be levied under the provisions of this title upon the income derived from the operation of such public utility, so far as the payment thereof will Impose a loss or burden upon such State, Territory. Distriet of Columbia, or political subdivision: but this provision is not Intended to confer upon such person any financial gain or exemption or to relieve such person from the payment of a tax as provid.o for In this title upon the part or portion of such income to which such person Is entitled under such contract; 00 So much of the amount received during the present war by a person in the military or naval forces of the United State( as salary or compensation in any form front the United States for active services in such forces, as doe; not exceed $3.500. (c) In the case of nonresident alien individuals, gross Income includes only the gross income from seurces within the United States, including ininterest on tistids. notes. or other interest-bearing obligations of residents, corporate or otherwise, dividends from resident corporations, and including all amounts received (although paid under a contract for the sale of goods or otherwise) representing profits on the manufacture ond disposition of goods within the United States. Deductions Allowed. Sen. 214. (a) That In computing net income there shall be allowed as deductions: (1) All the ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or business, including a reasonable allowance for salaries or other compensation for personal services actually rendered and Including rentals or other payments required to be made as a condition to the continued use or possession, for purposes of the trade or business, of property to which the taxpayer has not taken or is not taking title or in which he has no equity; (2) All interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on indebtedness. except on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations or securities (other than obligations of the United States issued after Sept. 24 1917). the interest upon which Is wholly exempt from taxation under this title as income to the taxpayer, or. in the case of a nonresident alien individual, the proportion of such interest which the amount of his gross Income from sources within the United State; be i's to the amount of his gross income from all sources within and without the United States; (3) Taxes paid or accrued within the taxable year imposed (a) by the authority of the United States, except Income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes; or (b) by the authority of any of its possessions. except the amount of income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes allowed as a credit under section 222: or tc) by the authority of any State or Territory, or any county. ywhool district. noreicipality. or other taxing subdivision of any State or Territory, not including those assessed against local benefits of a kind tending to increase the value of the property assessed: or id) In the case of a citizen or resident of the United States, by the authority of any foreign country, except the amount of income, war-profits and excess-profits tam; allowed as a credit under Section 222: or (e) In the case of a nonresident alien individual. by the authority of any foreign country (except income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes, and taxes assessed against local benefits or a kind tending to increase the value of the property assessed), upon property or business: (4) Losses sustained during the taxable year and not compensated for by insurance or otherwise, If incurred in trade or business; (5) Losses sustained during the taxable ear and not compensated for by insurance or otherwise, If Incurred in any transaction entermi into for profit though not conneeted with the trade or business; but in the case of nonresident alien individual only as to such transactions within the United States: (6)Losses sustained during the taxable year of property not connected with the trade or tu,smess (but in the case of a nonresident alien individual only propel ty %%Uhl() the United States) if arising from fires, storms, shipwreck, or other rasoalty. or from theft, and If not compensated for by insurance or otherwise; (7) Debts ri.scertained to be worthless and charged off within the taxable year: (8) A reasonable allowance for the exhaustion, wear and tear of property used In the trade or business, Including a reasonable allowance for Obsolescenee: (9) In the case of building's. machinery, equipment, or other facilities. constructed. erected. Installed. or acquired, on or after April 6 1917, for the production of article contributing to the prosecution of the present war, and in the case of vessels constructed. or acquired on or after such date for the transportation of articles or men contributing to tire proseCution of the present war, there shall be allowed a reasonable deduction for the amortilation of such part of the cost of such facilities or vessels aa has been br(rtw by the taxpayer, but not ;rgaln including any amount otherwise allowed under this title or previous Acts of Congress as a dedrietion in computing net Income. At any time within three years after the termination of the present war the Commissioner may. and at the requeo of the taxpayer shall, re-examine the return. and if he then finds as a remit of an appraisal or from other evidence that the deduction origi natty allowed was incurrect, the taxes imposed by this title and by Title Iii for the year or years affected shall be redetermined and the amount of tax due lupin such redetermination, if any, shall be paid upon notice and demand of the collecter, or the amount of tax overpaid, if any, shall be credited or refunded to the taxpayer in accordance with the provisions Of Section 252 (10) In the case of mines, oil anti gas wells, other natural deposits, and Umber, a reasonable allowance for depletion and for depreciation of improvements, according to the peculiar conditions in each case, based upon [VoL. 108. cost including cost of development not otherwise deducted: Provided. That In the case of such properties acquired prior to March 1 1913, the fair market value of the property (or the taxpayers' interest therein) on that date shall be taken In lieu of cost up to that date; Provided further. That in the case of mines, oil and gas wells, discovered by the taxpayer, on or after March 1 1913, and not acquired as the result of purchase of a Proven tract or lease, where the fair market value of the property is materially disproportionate to the cost, the depletion allowance shall be based upon the fair markeevalue of the property at the date of the discovery, or within thirty days thereafter; such reasonable allowance in all the above cases to be made under rules and regulations to be prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. In the case of leases the deductions allowed by this paragraph shall be equiably apportioned between the lessor and lessee; (11) Contributions or gifts made within the taxable year to corporations organized and operated exclusively for relisious, charitable, scientific, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to children or animals, no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private stocTholder or individual, or to the special fund for vocational rehabilitation authorized by Section 7 of_the Vocational Rehabilitstion Act, to an amount not in excess of 15% of the taxpayer's net income as computed without the benefit of this paragraph. Such cor tributiors r gifts shall le allcm able as deductions only if verified under rules and regulations prescribed by the Commissioner, with the approval of the Secretary. In the case of a nonresident alien individual this deduction shall be allowed only as to contributions or gifts made to domestic corporations, or to such vocational rehabiltation fund: (12) (a) At the time of filing return for the taxable year 1918 a taxpayer may file a claim in abatement based on the fact that he has sustained a substantial loss (whether or not actually reali ed by sale or other disposition) resulting from any material reduction (not due to temporary fluctuation) of the value of the inventory for such taxable year or from the actual payment after the close of such taxable year of re')ates in pursuance of contracts entered into during such year upon sales made during such year. In such case payment of the amount of the tax covered by such claim shall not be required until the claim is decided, but the taxpayer shall accompany his claim with a bond in double the amount of the tax covered by the claim, with sureties satisfactory to the commissioner, conditioned for the payment of any part of such tax found to be due, with interest. If any part of such claim Is disallowed then the remainder of the tax due shall, on notice and demand by the collector be paid by the taxpayer with interest at the rate of 1% per month from the tune the tax would have been due had no such claim been filed. If it is shown to the satisfaction of the commissioner that such substantial loss has been sustained, then In computing the tax imposed by this title the amount of such loss shall be deducted from the net income. (b) If no such claim is filed, but it is shown to the satisfaction of the commissioner that during the taxable year 1919 the taxpayer has sustained a substantial loss of the character above described, then the amount of such loss shall be deducted from the net income for the taxable year 1918 and the tax imposed by this title for such year shall be re-determined accordingly. Any amount found to be due to the taxpayer upon the basis of such re-determination shall be credited or refunded to the taxpayer In accordance with the provisions of Section 252. (b) In the case of a non-resident alien individual the deductions allowed in paragraphs (1), (4). (7). (8). (9), (10). (12). and clause (e) of paragraph (3), of subdivision (a) shall be allowed only if and to the extent that they are connected with income arising from a source within the United States; and the proper apportionment and allocation of the deductions with respect to sources of income within and without the United Statess hall be determined under rules and regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. Items Not Deductible. See. 215. That in computing net income no deduction shall In any ca.se be allowed in respect of— (a) Personal. living or family expenses: (b) Any amount paid out for new buildings or for permanent improvements or betterments made to increase the value of any property or estate: (c) Any amount expended In restoring property or in making good the exhaustion thereof for which an allowance Is or has been made: or (d) Premiums paid on any life insurance policy covering the life of any officer or employee, or of any person financially interested in any trade or business carried on by the taxpayer, when the taxpayer is directly or ndireetly a beneficiary under such policy. Credits Allowed. See. 216. That for the purpose of the normal tax only there shall be allowed the following credits: (a) The amount received as dividends from a corporation which is taxable under this title upon its net income, and amounts received as dividends from a personal service corporation out of earnings or profits upon which income tax has been imposed by Act of Congress: (b) The amount received as interest upon obligations or the United States and bonds issued by the War Finance Corporation, which is included in gross inconle under Section 213: (c) In the case of a single person, a personal exemption of $1.000. or in the case of the head of a family or a married person living with hosband or wife, a per-onal exemption or 32,000. A husband and wife Hying together shall receive but one personal exemption of $2,000 against their aggregate net income; and In case they make separate returns the personal exemptinn of $2,001) may be taken by either or divided between them; (d) S2.011 for each person (other than husband or wife) dependent upon and receiving his chief support from the taxpayer. If such dependent person is under eighteen years of age or Is incapable of self-support because mentally or physically deteetive. (e) In the vitae of a non-resident alien individual who is a citizen or subject. of a country which imposes an income tax, the cm:slits allowed in subdivisions (c) and (d) shall be allowed only If stuih country allows a similar credit to citizens of the United States not residing in such country. Non-Resident Aliens—Allowance of Deductions and Credits. Sec. 217. That a non-resident alien individual shall receive the benefit of the deshictions and credits allowed in this title only by filing or causing to be filed with the collector a true and accurate return of tils total Income rereived from all sources corporate or otherwi,e In the United States, In the manner preseribed by this title. 'winding therein all the infortnation whieh the Commissioner may deem necessary for the Calculation of such deduet ions and credits: Provided. l'hat the benefit of the ereilits allowed In atninull vi dons it!) and (d) of section 216 may. in the (11seretion of the Commissioner. and except as otherwise provided in stilailvi‘lon (el of thaS setIon, be reeeived by filing a claim therefor with the withholding agent. in case of failure to file a return, the Collector shall collect the tax on such income. and all property belonging to such non-resident alien individual shall be liable to distraint for the tax. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 521 Partnerships and Personal Service Corporations. evidence of a purpose to escape the tax in such case unless the CommLssioner Sec. 218. (a) That individuals carrying on business in partnership shall certifies that In his opinion such accumulation is unreasonable for the purindividual in their capacity. only be liable for income tax There shall be poses of the business. When requested by the Commissioner, or any colincluded in computing the net income of each partner his distributive share. lector, every corporation shall forward to him a correct statement of such whether distributed or not, of the net income of the partnership fos the gains and profit.; and the names and addresses of the individuals or sharetaxable year. or. If his net income for sucn taxable year is computed upon holders who would be entitled to the same if divided or distributed, and of the basis of a period different from that upon the basis of which the net the amounts that would be payable to each. income of the partnership is computed, then his distributive share of the Payment of Tax at Source. not income of the partnership for any accounting period of the partnership Sec. 221. (a) That all individuals, .corporations and partnerships. in ending aithin the fiscal or calendar year upon the basis of which the whatever capacity acting, Including lessees or mortgagors of real or perpartner's net income is computed. sonal aroperty. fiduciaries, employers and all officers and employee; of the The partner shall,for the purpose of the normal tax, be allowed as credits. United States, having the control, receipt, custody. disposal or payment in addition to the credits allowed to him under section 216, his proportion of interest, rent. salaries, wages, premiums, annuities, compensations. ate share of such amounts specified in sub-divisions (a) and (b) of section remunerations, emoluments or other fixed or determinable annual or peri216 as are received by the partnership. odical gains. profits and income, of any non-resident alien individual (other (b) If a fiscal year of a partnership ends during a calendar year for which than income received as dividends from a corporation which Is taxable the rates of tax differ from those for the preceding calendar year, then under this title upon Its net income) shall (except in the case; provided for (1) the rates for such preceding calendar year shall apply to an amount in subdivision (to and except as otherwise provided in regulations preof each partner's share of such partnership net income equal to the propor- scribed by the Comndasioner under section 217) deduct and withhold from tion which the part of such fiscal year falling within such calendar year such annual or periodical gains profits and income a tax equal to 8% bears to the full fiscal year. and (2) the rates for the calendar year during thereof. Provided. That the Commissioner may authorize such tax to be which such fiscal year ends shall apply to the remainder. deducted and withheld from the interest upon any securities the owners (c) In the case of an individual member of a partnership which makes of which are not known to the withholding agent. return for a fiscal year beginning in 1917 and ending in 1918 his propor do In any case where bonds, mortgages or deeds of trust or other similar tionate share of any excess-profits tax imposed upon the partnership under obligations of a corporation contain a contract or provision by which the the Revenue Act of 1917 with respect to that part of such fiscal year falling obligor agrees to pay any portion of the tax Imposed by this title upon the in 1917. shall. for the purpose of determining the tax imposed by this title. oblisee. or to reimburse the obligee for any portion of the tax, or to pay the be credited against that portion of the lie& income embraced in his personal Interest without deduction for any tax which the obligor may be required return for the taxable year 1918 to which the rates for 1917 apply. or permitted to pay thereon or to retain therefrom under any law of the (d) The net insome of the partnership shall be computed in the same United States, the obligor shall deduct and withhold a tax equal to 2(70 manner and on the same basis as provided in section 212, except that the of the interest upon such bonds, mortgages, deeds of trust or other oblideduction provided In paragraph (11) of subdivision (a) of section 214 gations. whether such interest is payable annually or at shorter or longer shall not be allowed. periods and whether payable to a non-resident alien Individual or to an (o) Personal service corporations shall not be subject to taxation un- Individual citizen or resident of the United States, or to a partnership: der this title, but the individual stockholders thereof shall be taxed in Provided. That the Commissioner may authorize such tax to be deducted the same manner as the members of partnerships. All the provisions of and withheld in the case of interest upon any such bonds, mortgages, deeds this title relating to partnerships and the members thereof shall so far of trust or other obligations, the owners of which are not known to the as practicable apply to personal service corporations and the stockholders withholding agent. Such deduction and withholding shall not be rethereof: Provided, That for the purpose of this subdivision amounts dis- quired in the case of a citizen or resident entitled to receive such interest. tributed by a personal service corporation during Its taxable year shall he If he flies with the withholding agent on or before Feb. 1 a signei no accourted for by the distributees; and any portion of the net income tice in writing claiming the benefit of the credit; provided in subdivisions remaining undistributed at the close of its taxable year shall be accounted (c) and id) of Section 216: nor In the case of a non-resident alien individfor by the stockholders of such corporation at the close of its taxable year ual if so provided for in regulations prescribed by the Commissioner under in proportion to their respective shares. Section 217. (c) Every individual, corporation or partnership required to deduct and • Estates and Trusts. withhold any tax under this section shall make return thereof on or before Sec. 219. (a) That the tax imposed by sections 210 and 211 shall apply March first of each year and shall on or before June fifteenth pay the tax to the income of estates or of any kind of property held in trust. including— to the official of the United States Government authorised to receive it. (I) Income received by estates of deceased persons during the period of Every such individual, corporation or partnership is hereby made liable administration or settlement of the estate: for such tax and is hereby Indemnified against the claims anti demands of (2) income accumulated in trust for the benefit of unborn or unaseer- any individual: corporation or partnership for the amount of any payments tained persons or persons with contingent intoiests: made in accordance with the provisions of this &action. (3) income neld for future distribution under the terms of the will or (d) income upon which any tax Is required to be withheld at the source trust: and under this section shall be included in the return of the recipient of such (4) Income which is to be distributed to the beneficiaries periodically, Income, but any amount of tax so withheld shall be credited against the whether or not at resular intervals, and the income collected by a guardian amount of income tax as computed In such return. of an infant to be held or distributed as the court may direct. (e) if any tax required under this section to be deducted and withheld (b) The fiducisry shall be responsible for making the return of income Is paid by the recipient o the Income, It shall not be re-collected from the for the eat' to or trust for which he acts. The net income of the estate withhotdince agent: nor in eases In which the tax is so paid shall any penalty or trust shall be computed In the same manner and on the same basis as be imposed upon or collected from the recipient of the income or the withprovided in Section 212, except that there shall also be allowed as a de- holding agent for failure to return or pay the same, unless such failure was duction (in lieu of the deduction authorized by Paragraph (11)'of sub- fraudulent and for the purpose of evading payment. division (a) of Section 214) any part of the gross income which, pursuant Credit for Taxes. to the terms of the still or deed creating the trust, Is during the taxable See. 222. (a) That the tax computed under part II of this title shall be year paid to or permanently set aside for the United States, any State. Territory, or any political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia. credited with: (1) in the case of a citizen of the United States, the amount of any or any corporation or sanised and operated exclusively for relisious, charittable, scientific, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes paid during the taxable year to foreign country, upon income derived from source; therein, or to any any to children or animals, no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or individual; and in cases under para- possession of the United States; and (2) In the case of a resident of the United States, the amount of any graph (4) of subdivision (a) of this section the fiduciary shall include in the return a statement of each beneficiary's distributive share of such such taxes paid during the taxable year to any possession of the United States: and net income, whether or not distributed before the close of the taxable year . (3) In the case of an alien resident of the United States who is a citizen for w 1"11 tie rett.rn Is made. (c) In cases under paragraph (1). (2) or (3) of subdivision (a) the tax or subject of a foreign country, the amount of any such taxes paid tieing shall be imposed upon the net income of the estate or trust and shall be the taxable year to such country, upon income derived from sources paid by the fidusiary. except that in determining the net Income of the therein, If such country. In imposing such taxes, allows a similar credit estate of any deceased person during the period of administration or settle- to citizens of the United States residing in such country: anti (4) In the case of any such individual who is a member of a partnership ment there may be deducted the amount of any income properly paid or credited to any legatee. heir or other beneficiary. In such cases the estate or a beneficiary of an estate or trust, his proportionate share of such taxes of the partnership or the estate or trust paid during the taxable year to the purpose of the normal tax. be allowed the same or trust shall. for a foreign country or to any possession of the United States, as the case credits as are allowed to single persons under section 216. (d) iii eaSt'S tinder paragraph (4) of subdivision (a). and in the case of may be. (to if accrued taxes when paid differ from the amounts claimed as any income of an estate during the period of administration or settlement permitted by subdivision lei to be deducted from the net income upon which credits by the taxpayer, or If any tax paid is refunded in whole or In part. tax is to be paid by the fiduciary, the tax shall not be paid by the fiduciary, the taxpayer shall notify the Commissioner who shall rtsletermine the but there shall be Included in computing the net Income of each beneficiary amount of the tax due under part II of this title for the year or years afhis distributive share, whether distributed or not, of the net income of the lotted. and the amount of tax due upon such redetermination. if any, estate or trust for the taxable year, or, if his net Income for such taxable shall be paid by the taxpayer upon notice and denoted by the collector, year is contputed upon the basis of a period different from that upon the or the amount of tax overpaid. If any, shall be credited or refunded to basis of which the net income of the estate or trust Is computed. then his the taxpayer In accordance with the provisions of Section 252. In the distributive share of the net income of the estate or trust for any accounting case of such a tax accrued but not paid, the Commissioner as a condition period of such estate or trust ending within the fiscal or calendar year upon precedent to the allowance of this credit may require the taxpayer to give the basis of whit h such beneficiary's net income is computed. In such a bond with sureties satisfactory to and to be appreved by the Commiscases the beneficiary shall, for the purpose of the normal tax, be allowed sioner In such penal sum as the Commbasioner may require, conditioned for as credits In addition to the credits allowed to him under section 216, his the payment by the taxpayer of any amount of tax round due upon any proportionate share of such amounts specified in subdivisions (a) and (b) such redetermination: and the bond herein prescribed shall contain such further conditions as the ('ommissioner may require. of section 216 as are received by the estate or trust. (e) These tredits shall be allowed only If the taxpayer furnishes eviProfits of Corporations Taxable to Stockholders. dence satisfactory to the Commissioner showing the amount of income Sec. 220. That if any corporation, however created or organized, is derived from sources within such foreign country or such po.ssessien of formed or availed of for the purpose of preventing the imposition of the the United States, and all other information necessary for the computasurtax upon its stockholders or members through the medium or permitting tion of such ciedits. Individual Returns. its gains and profits to accumulate instead of being divided or distributed, such corporation shall not be subject to the tax Imposed by sestion 2i0. but See. 223. That every individual having a net ineome for the taxable -year the stockholders or members thereof shall be subject to taxation under this or $t ,00t) or over if single or If married and not living with husband or wife, title in the sante manner as provided in subdivision te) of section 218 in the or of $2,001) or over If married and living with limiltanci or wife, shall make case of stockholders of a personal service corporation, except that the tax under oath a return stating specifically the Items of his gross income and imposed by title III shall be deducted from the net income of the corporahe deductions and credits allowed by this title. If a husband and wird tion before the computation of the proportionate share of each stockholder living together have an aggregate net Income of $2,000 or over, each shall or member. The fact that any corporation is a mere holding company. make such a return unless the income of each is included in a single joint or that the gains and profits are permitted to accumulate beyond the return. reasonable needs of the business, shall he prima facie evidence of a purpose If the taxpayer is unable to make his own return, the return shall be to weep'. the surtax: but the fact that the gains and profits are In any case made by a duly authorized agent or by the guardian or other person charged permitted to accumulate and become surplus shall not be construed as with the care of the person or property of such taxpayer. 522 THE CHRONICLE Partnership Returns. Sec. 224. That every partnership shall make a return for each taxable year, stating specifically the items of its gross income and the deductions allowed by this title, and shall include in the return the names and addresses of the individuals who would be entitled to share in the net income if distributed and the amount of the distributive share of each individual. The return shall be sworn to by any one of the partners. Fiduciary Returns. , Sec. 225. That every fiduciary (except receivers appointed by authority of law in possession of part only of the property of an individual) shall make under oath a return for the individual, estate or trust for which he acts (1) if the net income of such Individual is $1,000 or over if single or If Married and not living with husband or wife, or $2,000 or over if married and living with husband or wife, or (2) if the net income of such estate or trust is $1,000 or over or if any beneficiary of such estate or trust is a nonresident alien, stating specifically the items of the gross income and the deductions and credits allowed by this title. Under such regulations as the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary may prescribe, a return made by one of two or more joint fiduciaries and filed in the office of the collector of the district where such fiduciary resides shall be a sufficient compliance with the above requirement. The fiduciary shall make oath that he has sufficient knowledge of the affairs of such individual, estate or trust to enable him to make the return, and that the same is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, true and correct. Fiduciaries required to make returns under this Act shall be subject to all the provisions of this Act which apply to individuals. Returns when Accounting Period Changed. Sec. 226. That if a taxpayer, with the approval of the Commissioner, of computing net income from fiscal year to calendar basis changes the year a separate return shall be made for the period between the close of the last fiscal year for which return was made and the following Dec. 31. If the change is from calendar year to fiscal year, a separate return shall be made for the period between the close of the last calendar year for which return was made and the date designated as the close of the fiscal year. If the change is from one fiscal year to another fiscal year a separate return shall be made for the period between the close of the former fiscal year and the date designated as the close of the new fiscal year. If a taxpayer making his first return for income tax keeps his accounts on the basis of a fiscal year he shall make a separate return for the period between the beginning of the calendar year in which such fiscal year ends and the end of such fiscal year. In all of the above cases the net income shall be computed on the basis of such period for which separate return is made, and the tax shall be paid thereon at the rate for the calendar year in which such period is 'alluded; and the credits provided in subdivisions (c) and (d) of section 216 shall be reduced respectively to amounts which bear the same ratio to the full credits provided in such subdivisions as the number of months in such period bears to twelve months. Time and Place for Filing Returns. Sec. 227. (a) That returns shall be made on or before the fifteenth day of the third month following the close of the fiscal year, or, if the return is made on the basis of the calendar year, then the return shall be made on or before the fifteenth day of March. The Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time for filing returns whenever in his judgment good cause exists and shall keep a record of every such extension and the reason therefor. Except in the case of taxpayers who are abroad, no such extension shall be for more than six months. (b) Returns shall be made to the collector for the district in vrhicn is located the legal residence or principal place of business of the person making the return, if he has no legal residence or principal place of business in the United States, then to the collector at Baltimore, Marland. Understatement in Returns. Sec. 228. That if the collector or deputy collector has reason to believe that the amount of any income returned is understated, he shall give due notice to the taxpayer making the return to show cause why the amount of the return should not be increased, and upon proof of the amount understated may increase the same accordingly. Such taxpayer may furnish sworn testimony to prove any relevant facts and if dissatisfied with the decision of the collector may appeal to the Commissioner for his decision, under such rules of procedure as may be prescribed by the Commissioner , with the approval of the Secretary. PART III.—CORPORATIONS.• Tax on Corporations. Sec. 230. (a) That, in lieu of the taxes imposed by Section 10 of the Revenue Act of 1916, as amended by the Revenue Act of 1917, and by Section 4 of the Revenue Act of 1917, there shall be levied, collected, and paid for each taxable year upon the net income of every corporation a tax at the following rates: (1) For the calendar year 1918, 12% of the amount of the net income -in excess of the credit provided in Section 236; and (2) For each calendar year thereatfer, 10% of such excess amount. (b) For the purposes of the Act approved Mar. 21 1918, entitled "An Act to provide for the operation of transportation systems while under Federal control for the just compensation of their owners and for other purposes," flve-sixths of the tax imposed by paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) and four-fifths of the tax imposed by paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall be treated as levied by an Act in amendment of Title I of the Revenue Act of 1917. Conditional and Other Exemptions. Sec. 231. That the following organizations shall be exempt from taxation under this title— (1) Labor, agricultural or horticultural organizations; (2) Mutual savings banks not having a capital "stock represented by shares; (3) Fraternal beneficiary societies, orders or associations, (a) operating under the lodge system or for the exclusive benefit of the members of a fraternity itself operating under the lodge system, and (b) providing for the payment of life, sick, accident or other benefits to the members of such society, order or association or their dependents; (4) Domestic building and loan associations and co-operative banks without capital stock organized and operated for mutual purposes and without profit; (5) Cemetery companies owned and operated exclusively for the benefit of their members; (6) Corporations organized and operated exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to children or animals, no part of tho net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or individual; (7) Business leagues, chambers of commerce, or boards of trade, not organized for profit and no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or individual; [VOL. 108. • (8) Civic leagues or organizations not organized for profit but operated exclusively for the promotion of sochl welfare; (9) Clubs organized and operated exclusively for pleasure, recreation, and other nonprofitable purposes, no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private stockholder or member; (10) Farmers'or other mutual hail, cyclone, or fire insurance companies, mutual ditch or irrigation companies, mutual or co-operative telephone companies, or like organizations of a purely local character, the income of which consists solely of assessments, dues, and fees collected from members for the sole purpose of meeting expenses; (11) Farmers', fruit growers', or like associations, organized and operated as sales agents for the purpose of marketing the products of members and turning back to them the proceeds of sales, loss the necessary selling expenses, on the basis of the quantity of produce furnished by them; (12) Corporations organized for the exclusive purpose of holding title to property,collecting income therefrom,and turning over the entire amount thereof, less expenses, to an organization which itself is exempt from the tax imposed by this title; (13) Federal land banks and national farm-loan associations as provided In section 26 of the Act approved July 17,1916,entitled "An Act to provide capital for agricultural development, to create standard forms of investment based upon farm mortgage, to equalize rates of interest upon farm oans, to furnish a market for United States bonds, to create Government depositaries and financial agents for the United States, and for other purposes;" (14) Personal service corporations. Net Income Defined. Sec. 232. That in the case of a corporation subject to the tax imposed by Section 230 the term "net income" means the gross income as defined in Section 233 less the deductions allowed by Section 234, and the net income shall be computed on the same basis as is provided in subdivision (b) of Section 212 or in Section 226. Gross Income Defined, Sec. 233. (a) That in the case of a corporation subject to the tax imposed by Section 230 the term "gross income" means the gross income as defined in Section 213, except that: (1) In the case of life insurance companies there shall not be included in gross income such portion of any actual premium received from any individual policyholder as is paid back or credited to or treated as an abatement of premium of such policyholder within the taxable year. (2) Mutual marine insurance companies shall include in gross income the gross premiums collected and received by them less amounts paid for reinsurance. (b) In the case of a foreign corporation gross income includes only the gross income from sources within the United States, including the interest on bonds, notes, or other interest-bearing obligations of residents, corporate or otherwise, dividends from resident corporations, and including all amounts received (although paid under a contract for the sale of goods or otherwise) representing profits on the manufacture and disposition of goods within the United States. Deductions Allowed, Sec. 234 (a) That in computing the net income-of a corporation subject to the tax imposed by Section 230 there shall be allowed as deductions: (1) All the ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any traae or business, including a reasonable allowance for salaries or other compensation for personalservices actually rendered, and including rentals or the payments required to be made as a condition to the continued use or possession of property to which the corporation has not taken or is not taking title, or in which it has no equity; (2) All interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on its indebtedness, except on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations or securities (other than obligations of the United States issued after Sept. 24 1917), the interest upon which is Wholly exempt from taxation under this title as income to the taxpayer, or, in the case of a foreign corporation, the proportion of such interest which the amount of its gross income from sources within the United States bears to the amount of its gross income from all sources within and without the United States; (3) Taxes paid or accrued within the taxable year imposed (a) by the authority ofthe United States,except income,war-profits and excess-profit taxes; or (b) by the authority of any of its possessions, except the amount of income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes allowed as a credit under section 238;or(c) by the authority of any State or Territory,or any county, school district, municipality, or other taxing subdivision of any State or Territory, not including those assessed against local benefits; of a kind tending to increase the value of the property assessed; or (d) in the case of a domestic corporation, by the authority of any foreign country, except the amount of income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes allowed as a credit under Section 238; or (e) in the case of a foreign corporation, by the authority of any foreign country (except income, war-profits and excessprofits taxes, and taxes assessed against local benefits of a kind tending to increase the value of the property assessed), upon the property or business: Provided, That in the case of obligors specified in subdivision (b) of Section 221 no deduction for the payment of the tax imposed by this title or any other tax paid pursuant to the contract or provision referred to in that subdivision, shall be allowed; (4) Losses sustained during the taxable year and not compensated for by insurance or otherwise; (5) Debts ascertained to be worthless and charged off within the taxable year; (6) Amounts received as dividends from a corporation which is taxable under this title upon its net income, and amounts received as dividends from a personal service corporation out of earnings or profits upon which income tax has been imposed by Act of Congress; (7) A reasonable allowance for the exhaustion, wear and tear eproperty used in the trade or business, including a reasonable allowance for obolescence; (8) In the case of buildings, machinery, equipment, or other facilities. constructed, erected, installed, or acquired, on or after April 6 1917, for the production of articles contributing to the prosecution of the present war, and in the case of vessels constructed or acquired on or after such date for the transportation of articles or men contributing to the prosecution of the present war, there shall be allowed a reasonable deduction for the amortization of such part of the cost of such facilities or vessels as has been borne by the taxpayer, but not again including any amount otherwise allowed under this title or previous Acts of Congress as a deduction in computing net income. At any time within three years after the termination of the present war the Commissioner may, and at the request of the taxpayer shall, re-examine the return, and if he then finds as a result of an appraisal or from other evidence that the deduction originally allowed was incorrect, the taxes imposed by this title and by Title III for tho year or years affected shall be redetermined; and the amount of tax duo upon such redetermination, if any, shall be paid upon notice and demand by the col, FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE lector, or the amount of tax overpaid, if any, shall be credited or refunded to the taxpayer in accordance with the provisions of Section 252: (9) In the case of mines, oil and gas wells, other natural deposits, and timber, a reasonable allowance for depletion and for depreciaticn of improvements, according to the peculiar conditions in each case, based upon cost including cost of development not otherwise deducted: Provided, That in the case of such properties acquired prior to Mar. 1 1913 the fair market value of the property (or the taxpayer's interest therein) on that date shall be taken in lieu of cost up to that date: Provided further, That in the case of mines, oil and gas wells, discovered by the taxpayer, on or after Mar. 1 1913, and net acquired as the result of purchase of a proven tract or lease, where the fair market value of the property is materially disprorortionate to the cost, the depletion allowance shall be based upon the fair market value of the property at the date of the discovery, or within 30 days thereafter; such reasonable allowance in all the above cases to be made under rules and regulations to be prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. In the case of leases the deductions allowed by this paragraph shall be equitably apportioned between the lessor and lessee; (10) In the case of insurance companies,in addition to the above: (a) The net ad,i 1 n required by law to be made within the taxable year to reserve funds (including in the case of assessment isnurance companies the actual deposit of sums with State or Territorial officers pursuant to law as additions to guarantee or reserve funds); and (b) the sums other than dividends paid within the taxable year on policy and annuity contracts; (11) In the case of corporations issuing policies covering life, health, and accident insurance combined in one policy issued on the weekly premium payment plan continuing for life and not subject to cancellation, in addition to the above, mu h portion of the net addition (not required by law) made within the taxable year to reserve funds as the Commissioner finds to be required for the protection of the holders of such policies only; (12) In the case of mutual marine insurance companies, there shall be allowed, in addition to the deductions allowed in paragraphs (1) to (10). Inclusive. amounts repaid to policyholders on account of premiums previously paid by them, and interest paid upon such amounts between the ascertainment and the payment thereof; (13) In the case of mutual insurance companies (other than mutual life or mutual marine insurance companies) requiring their members to make premium deposits to provide for losses and expenses, there shall be allowed, in addition to the deductions allowed in paragraphs (I) to.(10), inclusive, (unless otherwise allowed under such paragraphs) the amount of premium deposits returned to their policyholders and the amount of premium deposits retained for the payment of losses, expenses, and reinsurance reserves; (14) (a) At the time of filing return for the taxable year 1918 a taxpayer may file a claim in abatement based on the fact that he has sustained a substantial loss (whether or not actually realized by sale or other disposition) resulting from any material reduction (not due to temporary fluctuation) of the value of the inventory for such taxable year, or from the actual payment after the close of such taxable year of rebates in pursuance of contracts entered into during such year upon sales made during such year. In such case payment of the amount of the tax covered by such claim shall not be required until the claim is decided, but the taxpayer shall accompany his claim with a bond in double the amount of the tax covered by the claim, with sureties satisfactory to the commissioner, conditioned for the payment of any part of such tax found to be due, with interest. If any part of such claim is disallowed then the remainder of the tax due shall on notice and demand by the collector be paid by the taxpayer with interest at that rate of 1% per month from the time the tax would have been due had no such claim been filed. If it is shown to the satisfaction of the commissioner that such substantial loss has been sustained, then in computing the taxes imposed by this title and by title III the amount of such loss shall be deducted from the net income. (c) If no such claim is filed,but it Is shown to the satisfaction of the commissioner that during the taxable year 1919 the taxpayer has sustained a substantial loss of the character above described then the amount of such loss shall be deducted from the net income for the taxable year 1918 and the taxes imposed by this title and by title III for such year shall be redetermined accordingly. Any amount found to be due to the taxpayer upon the basis of such redetermination shall be credited or refunded to the taxpayer in accordance with the provisions of Section 252. (b) In the case of a foreign corporation the deductions allowed in subdivision (a), except those allowed in paragraph (2) and in clauses (a), (b), and (c) of paragraph (3), shall be allowed only if and to the extent that they are connected with income arising from a source within the United States; and the proper apportionment and allocation of the deductions with respect to sources of income within and without the United States shall be determined under rules and regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. 523 with the amount of any income, war-profits and excess-profits taxes paid during the taxable year to any foreign country, upon income derived from sources therein, or to any possession of the United States. If accrued taxes when paid differ from the amounts claimed as credits by the corporation, or if any tax paid is refunded in whole or in part, the corporation shall at once notify the commissioner who shall redetermine the amount of the taxes due under this title and under title III for the year or years affected, and the amount of taxes due upon such redetermination, if any, shall be paid by the corporation upon notice and demand by the collector, or the amount of taxes overpaid, if any, shall be credited or refunded to the corporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 252. In the case of such a tax accrued but not paid, the Commissioner as a condition precedent to the allowance of this credit may require the corporation to give a bond with sureties satisfactory to and to be approved by him in such penal sum as he may require, conditioned for the payment by the taxpayer of any amount of taxes found due upon any such redetermination; and the bond herein prescribed shall contain such further conditions as the Conunissioner may require. (b) This credit shall be allowed only if the taxpayer furnishes evidence satisfactory to the Commissioner showing the amount of income derived from sources within such foreign country or such possession of the United States, as the case may be, and all other information necessary for the computation of such credit. (c) If a domestic corporation makes a return for a fiscal year beginning In 1917 and ending in 1918, only that proportion of this credit shall be allowed which the part of such period within the calendar year 1918 bears to the entire period. Corporation Returns. Sec. 239. That every corporation subject to taxation under this title and every personal service corporation shall make a return, stating specifically the items of its gross income and the deductions and credits allowed by this title. The return shall be sworn to by the President, Vice-President, or other principal officer and by the Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer. If any foreign corporation has no office or place of business in the United States but has an agent in the United States, the return shall be made by the agent. In cases where receivers, trustees in bankruptcy, or assignees are operating the property or business of corporations, such receivers, trustees, or assignees shall make returns for such corporations In the same manner and form as corporations are required to make returns. Any tax due on the basis of such returns made by receivers, trustees, or assignees shall be collected in the same manner as if collected from the corporations of whose business or property they have custody and control. Returns made under this section shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 226 and 228. When return is made under Section 226 the credit provided in subdivision (c) of Section 236 shall be reduced to an amount which bears the same ratio to the full credit therein provided as the number of months in the period for which such return is made bears to twelve months. Consolidated Returns. Sec. 240. (a) That corporations which are affiliated within the meaning of this section shall, under regulations to be prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary, make a consolidated return of net income and invested capital for the purposes of this title and title III, and the taxes thereunder shall be computed and determined upon the basis of such return: Provided, That there shall be taken out of such con-. solidated net income and invested capital, the net income and invested capital of any such affiliated corporation organized after Aug. 1 1914, and not successor to a then existing business, 50% or more of whose gross income consists of gains, profits, commissions or other income, derived from a Government contract or contracts made between April 6 1917 and Nov. 11 1918, both dates inclusive, In such case the corporation so taken out shall be separately assessed on the basis of its own invested capital and net income and the remainder of such affiliated group shall be assessed on the basis of the remaining consolidated invested capital and net income. In any case in which a tax is assessed upon the basis of a consolidated return, the total tax shall be computed in the first instance as a unit and shall then be assessed upon the respective affiliated corporations in such proportions as may be agreed upon among them, or, in the absence of any such agreement, then on the basis of the net income properly assignable to each. There shall be allowed in computing the income tax only one specific credit of $2,000 (as provided in Section 236); in computing the war-profits credit (as provided in Section 311) only one specific exemption of $3,000; and in computing the excess-profits credit (as provided in Section 312) only one specific exemption of $3,000. (b) For the purpose of this section two or more domestic corporations shall be deemed to be affiliated (1) if one corporation owns directly or through closely affiliated Interests or by a nominee or nominees controls Items Not Deductible. Sec. 235. That in computing net income no deduction shall in any substantially all the stock of the other or others, or (2) if substantially all the stock of two or more corporations is owned or controlled by the same case be allowed in respect of any of the items specified in Section 215. Interests. Credits Allowed. (c) For the purposes of Section 238, a domestic corporation which owns Sec. 236. That for the purpose only of the tax imposed by Section 230 a majority of the voting stock of a foreign corporation shall be deemed to there shall be allowed the following credits: have paid the same proportion of any income, war-profits and excess-profits (a) The amount received as interest upon obligations of the United taxes paid (but not including taxes accrued) by such foreign corporation States and bonds issued by the War Finance Corporation, which is included during the taxable year to any foreign country or to any possession of the in gross income under Section 233; United States upon income derived from sources without the United (b) The amount of any taxes imposed by Title HI for the same taxable States, which the amount of any dividends (not deductible under Secyear: Provided, That in the case of a corporation which makes return for tion 234) received by such domestic corporation from such foreign cora fiscal year beginning in 1917 and ending in 1918, and in computing the poration during the taxable year bears to the total taxable income of such tax as provided in subdivision (a) of Section 205, the tax computed for the foreign corporation upon or with respect to which such taxes were paid: entire period under Title II of the Revenue Act of 1917 shall be credited Provided, That in no such case shall the amoent of the credit for such taxes against the net income computed for the entire period under Title I of the exceed the amount of such dividends (not deductible under Section 234) Revenue Act of 1916 as amended by the Revenue Act of 1917 and under received by such domestic corporation during the taxable year. Title I of the Revenue Act of 1917, and the tax computed for the entire Time and Place for Filing Returns. period under Title III of this Act at the rates prescribed for the calendar Sec. 241. (a) That returns of corporations shall be made at the same year 1918 shall be credited against the net income computed for the entire time as is provided in subdivision (a) of Section 227. period under this title; and (b) Returns shall be made to the collector of the district in which is (c) In the case of a domestic corporation, $2,000. the principal place of business or principal office or agency of the located Payment of Tax at Source. corporation, or, if it has no principal place of business or principal office Sec. 237. That in the case of foreign corporations subject to taxation or agency in the United States, then to the collector at Baltimore, Maryunder this title not engaged in trade or business within the United States land. and not having any office or place of business therein, there shall be dePART IV.—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. ducted and withheld at the source in the same manner and upon the same items of income as is provided in Section 221 a tax equal to 10% thereof, Payment of Taxes. and such tax shall be returned and paid in the same manner and subject to (These sections deal with the administrative features of the law and will the same conditions as provided in that section: Provided, That in the be published next'week.i case of interest described in subdivision (b) of that section the deduction TITLE III.—WAR-PROPITS AND EXCESS PROFITS TAX. and withholding shall be at the rate of 2% • Credit for Taxes. PART I.—GENERAL DEFINITIONS. Sec. 238 (a) That in the case of a domestic corporation the total taxes Sec. 300. That when used in this title the terms "taxable year," "fiscal imposed for the taxable year by this title and by Title III shall be credited year," "personal service corporation," "paid or accrued," and "dividends" 524 THE CHRONICLE shall have the same meaning as provided for the purposes of income tax in Sections 200 and 201. The first taxable year for the purposes of this title shall be the same as the first taxable year for the purposes of the income tax under Title II. PART II.—IMPOSITION OF TAX. Sec. 301. (a) That in lieu of the tax imposed by Title II of the Revenue Act of 1917, but in addition to the other taxes imposed by this Act, there shall be levied, collected, and paid for the taxable year 1918 upon the net income of every corporation a tax equal to the sum of the following: First Bracket. 30% of the amount of the net income in excess of the excess-profits credit (determined under Section 312) and not in excess of 20% of the invested capital; Second Bracket. 65% of the amount of the net income in excess of 20% of the invested capital; Third Bracket. The sum,if any, by which 80% of the amount of the net income in excess of the war-profits credit (determined under Section 311) exceeds the amount of the tax computed under the first and second brackets. (b) For the taxable year 1919 and each taxable year thereafter there shall be levied, collected, and paid upon the net income of every corporation (except corporations taxable under subdivision (c) of this section) a tax equal to the sum of the following: First Bracket. 20% of the amount of the net income in excess of the excess-profits credit (determined under Section 312) and not in excess of 20% of the invested capital; Second Bracket. 40% of the amount of the net income in excess of 20% of the invested capital. (c) For the taxable year 1919 and each taxable year thereafter there shall be levied, collected, and paid upon the net income of every corporation which derives in such year a net income of more than $10,000 from any Government contract or contracts made between April 6 1917, and Nov. 111918, both dates inclusive, a tax equal to the sum of the following: (1) Such a portion of a tax computed at the rates specificed in subdivision (a) as the part of the net income attributable to such Government contract or contracts bears to the entire net income. In computing such tax the excess-profits credit and the war-profits credit applicable to the taxable year shall be used; (2) Such a portion of a tax computed at the rates specified in subdivision (b) as the part of the net income not attributable to such Government contract or contracts bears to the entire net income. For the purpose of determining the part of the net income attributable to such Government contract or contracts, the proper apportionment and allocation of the deductions with respect to gross income derived from such Government contract or contracts and from other sources, respectively, shall be determined under rules and regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary. (d) In any case where the full amount of the excess-profits credit is not allowed under the first bracket of subdivision (a) or (b), by reason of the . fact that such credit is in excess of 20% of the invested capital, the part not so allowed shall be deducted from the amount in the second bracket. (e) For the purposes of the Act approved March 21 1918, entitled "An Act to provide for the operation of transportation systems while trader Federal control, for the just compensation of their owners and for other purposes," the tax imposed by this title shall be treated as levied by an Act in amendment of Title II of the Revenue Act of 1917. Sec. 302. That the tax imposed by subdivision (a) of Section 301 shall in no case be more than 30% of the amount of the net income in excess of $3,000 and not in excess of $20,000, plus 80% of the amount of the net income in excess of $20,000; the tax imposed by subdivision (b) of Section 301 shall in no case be more than 20% of the amount of the net income in excess of $3,000 and not in excess of $20,000, plus 40%'of the amount of the net income in excess of $20,000; and the above limitations shall apply to the taxes computed under subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 301, respectively, when used in subdivision (c) of that section. Nothing in this section shall be construed in such manner as to increase the tax imposed by Section 301. Sec. 303. That if part of the net income of a corporation is derived (1) from a trade or business (or a branch of a trade or business) in which the employment of capital is necessary, and (2)a part (constituting not less than 30% of its total net income) is derived from a separate trade or business (or a distinctly separate branch of the trade or business) which if constituting the sole trade or business would bring it within the class of "personal service corporations," then (under regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary) the tax upon the first part of such net income shall be separately computed (allowing in such computation only the same proportionate part of the credits authorized in Sections 311 and 312), and the tax upon the second part shall be the same percentage thereof as the tax so computed upon the first part is of such first part: Provided, That the tax upon such second part shall in no case be less than 20% thereof, unless the tax upon the entire net income, if computed without benefit of this section, would constitute less than 20% of such entire net income, in which event the tax shall be determined upon the entire net income, without reference to this section, as other taxes are determined under this title. The total tax computed under this section shall be subject to the limitations provided in Section 302. Sec. 304 (a) That the corporations enumerated in Section 231 shall, to the extent that they are exempt from income tax until Title II be exempt from taxation under this title. •(b) Any corporation whose net income for the taxable year is less than $3,000 shall be exempt from the taxation under this title. (d) In the case of any corporation engaged in the mining of gold, the portion of the net income derived from the mining of gold shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this title, and the tax on the remaining portion of the net income shall be the proportion of a tax computed without the benefit of this subdivision which such remaining portion of the net income bears to the entire net income. Sec. 305. That if a tax is computed under this title for a period of less than twelve months, the specific exemption of $3,000,'wherever referred to in this title, shall be reduced to an amount which is the same proportion of $3,000 as the number of months in the period is of twelve months. PART III.—CREDITS. Sec, 310. That as used in this title the term "pre-war period" means the calendar years 1911, 1912 and 1913, or, if a corporation was not in existence during the whole of such period, then as many of such years during the whole of which the corporation was in existence. Sec. 311. (a) That the war-profits credit shall consist of the sum of: (1) A specific exemption of $3,000; and [VoL. 108. (2) An amount equal to the average net income of the corporation for the pre-war period, plus or minus, as the case may be, 10% of the difference between the average invested capital for the pre-war period and the invested capital for the taxable year. If the tax is computed for a period of less than twelve months such amount shall be reduced to the same proportion thereof as the number of months in the period is of twelve months. (b) If the corporation had no net income for the pre-war period,or if the amount computed under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) is less than 10% of its invested capital for the taxable year, then the war-profits credit shall be the sum of: (1) A specific exembtion .of $3,000; and (2) An amount equal to 10% of the invested capital for the taxable year. (c) If the corporation was not in existence during the whole of at least one calendar year during the pre-war period, then, except as provided in subdivision (d), the war-profits credit shall be the sum of: (I) A specific exemption of $3,000; and (2) An amount equal to the same percentage of the invested capital of the taxpayer for the taxable year as the average percentage of net income to invested capital, for the pre-war period, of corporations engaged in a trade or business of the same general class as that conducted by the taxpayer; but such amount shall in no case be less than 10% of the invested capital of the taxpayer for the taxable year. Such average percentage shall be determined by the Commissioner on the basis of data contained in returns made under Title II of the Revenue Act of 1917, and the average known as the medium shall be used. If such average percentage has not been determined and published at least 30 days prior to the time when the return of the taxpayer is due, then for purposes of such return 10% shall be used in lieu thereof; but such average percentage when determined shall be used for the purposes of Section 250 in determining the correct amount of the tax. (d) The war-profits credit shall be determined in the manner provided in subdivision (b) instead of in the manner provided in subdivision (c), in the case of any corporation which was not in existence during the whole of at least one calendar year during the pre-war period, if (1) a majority of its stock at any time during the taxable year is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by a corporation which was in existence during the whole of at least one calendar year during the pre-war period, or if (2) 50% or more of its gross income (as computed under Section 233 for income tax purposes) consists of gains, profits, commissions, or other income, derived from a Government contract or contracts made between April 6 1917 and Nov. 111918. both dates inclusive. (e) A foreign corporation shall not be entitled to a specific exemption of $3,000. Sec. 312. That the excess-profits credit shall consist of a specific exemption of $3,000 plus an amount equal to 8% of the invested capital for the taxable year. A foreign corporation shall not be entitled to the specific exemption of $3,000. PART IV.—NET INCOME. Sec. 320. (a) That for the purpose of this title the net income of a corporation shall be ascertained and returned— (1) For the calendar years 1911 and 1912 upon the same basis and in the same manner as provided in Section 38 of the Act, entitled "An Act to provide revenue, equalize duties, and encourage the industries of the United States, and for other purposes," approved Aug. 5 1909, except that taxes imposed by such section and paid by the corporation within the year shall be included: (2) For the calendar year 1913 upon the same basis and in the same manner as provided in Section II of the Act entitled "An Act to reduce tariff duties and to provide revenue for the Government, and for other purposes," approved Oct. 3 1913, except that taxes imposed by Section 38 of such Act of Aug. 5 1909, and paid by the corporation within the year shall be included, and except that the amounts received by it as dividends upon the stock or from the net earnings of other corporations subject to the tax imposed by Section II of such Act of Oct. 3 1913, shall be deducted; and (3) For the taxable year upon the same basis and in the same manner as provided for income tax purposes in Title II of this Act. (b) The average net income for the pre-war period shall be determined by dividing the number of years within that period during the whole of which the corporation was in existence into the sum of the net income for such years, even though there may have been no net income for one or more of such years. PART V.—INVESTED CAPITAL, Sec. 325. (a) That as used in this title— The term "intangible property" means patents, copyrights, secret processes and formulae, good will, trade-marks, trade-brands, franchises, and other like property; The term "tangible property" means stocks, bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness, bills and accounts receivable, leaseholds and other property other than intangible.property; The term "borrowed capital" means money or other property borrowed, whether represented by bonds, notes, open accounts, or otherwise; The term "inadmissible assets" means stocks, bonds, and other obligations (other than obligations of the United States), the dividends or interest from which is not included in computing net income, but where the income derived from such assets consists in part of gain or profit derived from the sale or other disposition thereof, or where all or part of the interest derived from such assets is in effect included in ,the net income because of the limitation on the deduction of interests under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 234, a corresponding part of the capital invested in such assets shall not be deemed to be inadmissible assets; the term "admissible assets" means all assets other than inadmissible assets, valued in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (a) of Section 326, Section 330, and Section 331. (b) For the purposes of this title, the par value of stock or shares shall, in the case of stock or shares issued at a nominal value or having no par value, be deemed to be the fair market value as of the date el* dates of issue of such stock or shares. Sec. 326. (a) That as used in this title the term."invested capital" for any year means (except as provided in subdivisions (b) and (c) of this section): (1) Actual cash bona fide paid in for stock or shares; (2) Actual cash value of tangible property, other than cash, bona fide to paid in for stock or shares, at the time of such payment, but in no case issued exceed the par value of the original stock or shares specifically therefor, unless the actual cash value of such tangible property at the time paid in is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioner to have been clearly and substantially in excess of such par value, in which cash such excess shall be treated as paid-in surplus: Provided, That the Commissioner shall keep a record of all cases in which tangible property is included in invested capital at a value in excess of the stock or shares issued therefor, containing the name and address of each taxpayer, the business in which engaged, the:amount of invested capital and net income shown by the FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 525 return, the value of the tangible property at the time paid in, the par OFFERING OF UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN value of the stock or shares specifically issued therefor, and the amount AND IRELAND BONDS. included under this paragraph as paid-in surplus. The Commissioner shall furnish a copy of such record and other detailed information with It was announced yesterday that subscription books will respect to such cases when required by resolution of either House of Conbe opened on the 13th inst. at the office of J. P. Morgan & gress, without regard to the restrictions contained in Section Paid-in or earned surplus and undivided profits; not including surplus Co. for an offering (at 101 and interest, yielding 5.40) and undivided profits earned during the year; of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 20-year. (4) Intangible property bona fide paid in for stock or shares prior to March in an amount not exceeding (a) the actual cash value of such 532% gold bonds due Feb. 1 1937, previously reserved for property at the time paid in; (b) the par value of the stock or shares issued the conversion of the two-year notes which matured Feb. 1. of the par value of the total stock or therefor; or (c) in the aggregate whichever is lowest; On the 6th inst. J. P. Morgan & Co. issued the following shares of the corporation outstanding on March Intangible property bona fide paid in for stock or shares on or after announcement in the matter: March in an amount not exceeding (a) the actual cash value of such J. P. Morgan & Co. announce that of the of United Kingproperty at the time paid in; (b) the par value of the stock or shares issued dom of Great Britain and Ireland twenty-year % bonds which were of the par value of the total stock or reserved for the conversion of therefor; or (c) in the aggregate the two-year notes which matured Feb. 1, shares of the corporation outstanding at the beginning of the taxable year, there remain to be sold by the group which underwrote the conversion of whichever is lowest: Provided, That in no case shall the total amount in- the outstanding notes a balance of a little over or approxiexceed in the aggregate cluded under paragraphs (4) and of the mately of the amount of the issue outstanding. par value of the total stock or shares of the corporation outstanding at the The one and two-year convertible notes of Great Britain were put out beginning of the taxable year; but In January The total issue was of which $100,000,000 (b) As used in this title the term "invested capital" does not include matured in one year and in two years. When the one-year borrowed capital. notes matured only a very small amount, less than $1,000,000, was pre(c) There shall be deducted from invested capital as above defined a sented for conversion. After the signing of the armistice in November percentage thereof equal to the percentage which the amount ofinadmissible the two-year notes began to come in for conversion in substantial assets is of the amount of admissible and inadmissible assets held during amounts and this tendency was stimulated by the announcement that a the taxable year. group had been formed to take all the bonds which were not applied for (d) The 4nvested capital for any period shall be the average invested by the holders In the exercise of their rights of conversion. capital for such period, but in the case of a corporation making a return The notes were originally distributed through a country-wide syndicate for a fractional part of a year, it shall (except for the purpose of paragraph of dealers and distributing banks and those who were most active in the be the same fractional part of such previous of subdivision (a) of Section sale will be given an opportunity to participate in a new disaverage invested capital. tributing syndicate formed to place the new bonds with investors. The average invested capital for the pre-war period shall be determined by dividing the number of years within that period during the whole of which The following is the underwriting syndicate which will the corporation was in existence into the sum of the average invested offer the bonds: capital for such years. Guaranty Trust Co. of New York. That in the following cases the tax shall be determined as J. P. Morgan & Co. Sec. First National Bank,New York City. Bankers Trust Co., New York City. provided in Section National City Co., New York City. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.. New (a) Where the Commissioner is unable to determine the invested capital Harris, Forbes & Co. York City. as provided in Section Brown Brothers & Co. Central Trust Co.ofIllinois,Chicago, (b) In the case of a foreign corporation; Union Trust Co., Pittsburgh. (c) Where a mixed aggregate of tangible property and intangible prop- Wm. A Read & Co. Continental & Commercial Trust & erty has been paid in for stock or for stock and bonds and the Commissioner J. & W. Seligman & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Savings Bank, Chicago. Is unable satisfactorily to determine the respective values of the several First & Old Detroit National Bank, classes of property at the time of payment, or to distinguish the classes of Lazard Freres. Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co. Detroit. property paid in for stock and for bonds, respectively; (d) Where upon application by the corporation the Commissioner finds White, Weld & Co. and so declares of record that the tax if determined without benefit of this The bonds which are being offered are, it is announced, a section would, owing to abnormal conditions affecting the capital or income of the corporation, work upon the corporation an exceptional hardship direct obligation of the Government of the United Kingevidenced by gross disproportion between the tax computed without bone- dom of Great Britain and Ireland and are listed on the New fit of this section and the tax computed by reference to the representative York Stock Exchange. Principal and interest are payable corporations specified in Section This subdivision shall not apply to any case (1) in which the tax (computed without benefit of this section) without deduction for any British taxes, present or future, is high merely because the corporation earned within the taxable year a in New York, in United States gold coin, or at the option of high rate of profits upon a normal invested capital; nor (2) in which 50%. the holder in London in sterling at the fixed rate of exchange or more of the gross income of the corporation for the taxable year (comof Title II) consists of gains, profits, commis- of 4.863/ to the pound. puted under Section sions, or other income, derived on a cost-plus basis from a Government and Nov. contract or contracts made between April both BRITISH WAR LOANS TO DATE. dates inclusive. (a) In the cases specified in Section Sec. the tax shall be the following The details of British war bonds issued since amount which bears the same ratio to the net income of the taxpayer (in excess of the specific exemption of for the taxable year, as the 1914, publshed by the Bankers' Clearing House, by courtesy average tax of representative corporations engaged in a like or similar of the Bank of England, appeared in the "London Stock trade or business, bears to their average net income (In excess of the specific exemption of for such year. In the case of a foreign corportaion Exchange Weekly Official Intelligence" of Jan. 4: ISSUES OF WAR LOANS. the tax shall be computed without deducting the specific exemption of Amount of Price of either for the taxpayer or the representative corporations. Cash credited to Issue. Issue. Issue. Date of Issue. H.M.Excheer. In computing the tax under this section the Commissioner shall com3% War Loan, £350,000,000 95% 17th Nov. to 24th £331,798,408 pare the taxpayer only with representative corporations whose invested 1925-1928 Nov. 1914. Exchequer £50,000,000 capital can be satisfactorily determined under Section Tender and which are, as 3% 5th to 10th March, £47,942,345 Bonds, 1920 £9518s. ld.average 1915 nearly as may be, similarly circumstanced with respect to gross income, 4;4% War Loan, Unlimited Par 21st June to 10th £592,345,604 net income, profits per unit of bu.siness transacted and capital employed, 1925-1945 July 1915 the amount and rate of war profits or excess profits, and all other relevant 5% Exchequer Unlimited Par 17th Dec. 1915 to £237,829,469 Bonds, 1920 facts and circumstances. 1st June 1916 Par 2d June 1916 to £34,262,604 (b) For the purposes of subdivision (a) the ratios between the average tax 5% Exchequer Unlimited Bonds, 1919 27th Sept. 1916 and the average net income of representative corporations shall be de- 5% Exchequer Unlimited Par 2d June 1916 to £62,495,527 Commissioner in accordance with regulations prescribed termined by the Bonds, 1921 2d Oct. 1916 Exchequer Unlimited 6% Par 2d Oct. 1916 to £160,951,700 by him with the approval of the Secretary. Bonds, 1920 30th Dec. 1916 In cases in which the tax is to be computed under this section, if the tax 5% War Loan, Unlimited 11th Jan. 1917 to 5% dc 4% 95% as computed without the benefit of this section is less than of the 1929-1947 16th Feb. 1917 War Loans net income of the taxpayer, the installments shall in the first instance be £941,476,710 4% War Loan, Unlimited Par 11th Jan. to 16th computed upon the basis of such tax; but If the tax so computed is 1929-1942 Feb. 1917 or more of the net income, the installments shall in the first instance be 5% Exchequer Unlimited Par 13th April to 22d £82,110,000 computed upon the basis of a tax equal to of the net income. In any Bonds, 1922 Sept. 1917 . when War ratio ascertained Bonds, Nat'l Unlimited actual shall Par 1st Oct. 1917 to £616,193.692 case, the be used in determining the 1st Series 31st March 1918 correct amount of the tax. If the correct amount of the tax when deterNat'l War Bonds, Unlimited 5% Bonds par: 1st April 1918 to £482,531,050 mined exceeds 60% of the not income,any excess of the correct installments 4% Bonds 1st to 30th Sept. 1918 2d Series, over the amounts actually paid shall on notice and demand be paid to22d April, par: Bid April to 30th gether with interest at the rate a M of 1% per month on such excess from Sept.,101%% the time the installment was due. Nat'l War Bonds, Unlimited 5% Bonds, Par Since 1st Oct 1918 £244,049,000 (c) The Commissioner shall keep a record of all cases In which the tax 3d series 4% Bonds,101%% (Up to dr incl. Is determined in the manner prescribed In subdivision (a), containing the 21stDec.'18) name and address of each raxpayer, the business in which engaged, the amount of invested capital and net income shown by the return, and the BRITISH BANK AMALGAMATIONS IN 1918. amount of invested capital as determined under such subdivision. The Commissioner shall furnish a copy of such record and other detailed inThe following is taken from the "London Stock Exchange formation with respect to such cases when required by resolution of either Weekly Official Intelligence" of Jan. 4: House ofCongress,without regard to the restrictions contained in Section (The remaining sections of the law will be given next week.) The year 1918 will always be remarkable in the banking world, by reason of the important amalgamations that have taken place between some of the most important clearing and other banks. In our report last year we referred to a provisional agreement made between the London and Provincial Bank and the London and South Western Bank, for amalgamation under the title of London Provincial and South Western Bank, Limited, CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH TREASURY also another provisional agreement between the National Provincial Bank of England, Limited, and the Union of London and Smiths Bank, Limited, BILLS. for amalgamation under the title of National Provincial and Union Bank The usual offering of ninety-day British Treasury bills of England, Limited. These amalgamations were duly completed in the was disposed of this week by J. P. Morgan & Co. on the year just ended and were followed by others. An amalgamation (completed Aug. 24 1918) between Lloyds Bank, sable discount basis as last week, viz., 5%. The bills are Limited, and the Capital and Counties Bank, Limited (title Lloyds Bank, dated Feb. 4. Limited). 257. (3) 3 1917, 25% (6) 3 1917, 3 1917, $142,000,000 5 26% (5) 25% 20% 1917. 1918 311) (2) 327. 328: 326; 328. 233 6 1917 328. 11 1918, 327 $3,000) $3,000) $3,000 326 60% 60% 60% 257. Tumid goods and piscussions $28,000,000, $250,000,000, $150,000,000 526 THE CHRONICLE An amalgamation (completed Sept. 30 1918) between the London City and Midland Bank, Limited, and the London Joint Stock Bank, Limited (new title London Joint City and Midland Bank, Limited). An amalgamation (completed Oct. 2 1918) between Barclays Bank, Limited, and the London Provincial and South Western Bank, Limited (title Barclays Bank, Limited) An amalgamation (completed Dec. 18 1918) between Martin's Bank Limited, and the Bank of Liverpool, Limited (title Bank of Liverpool and Martin's, Limited). The acquisition of premises occupied by W.& J. Biggrestaff, of Smithfield and Liverpool, and opening of branches therein by the National Provincial and Union Bank of England, Limited (announced Nov. 18). for A provisional agreement with the Bradford District Bank, Limited, England, anialgamation with the National Provincial and Union Bank of Limited (announced Dec. 14). A provisional agreement has also been made between the London County Westminster and Parr's Bank, Limited,for amalgamation with the Notting ham and Nottinghamshire Banking Co., Limited (announced Nov. 29). Lloyds Bank, Limited, also purchased a controlling interest in the National Bank of Scotland, Limited, and the London River Plate Bank, Limited. , [VOL. 108. advised, in a statement issued on Feb. 1 by J. P. Morgan & Co., acting on behalf of the French High Commission, that these notes may be presented for payment at the firm's offices on the date of maturity at the rate of $1,052 50 for each $1,000 in principal amount of notes. The total issue amounted to $100,000,000, and of that total btween $1,000,000 and $2,000,000 are said to have been converted. Supplementing the announcement given out by the Morgan firm, a French financial representative in this country is said to have made the definite statement on Feb. 3 that there would be no financing by the French Government, or through a loan by American bankers, to take up the notes. The money, it is stated, is already available in the United States through investment in Treasury certificates of indebtedness. We give as follows the statement issued by J. P. Morgan & Co. on the 1st inst.: PROPOSED CREDITS TO BELGIUM BY UNITED STATES, GREAT BRITAIN AND FRANCE. London advices of Feb. 6 stated that it was understood that arrangements had been practically completed by which a group of the principal British banks will grant an acceptance of credit of approximately $20,000,000 to a group of Belgian banks for the purchase of essential commodities in this country. This announcement follows one from Paris on Jan. 31 which credited a Havas dispatch from Brussels with stating that 10 billion francs was to be advanced by Great Britain, France and the United States, the amount to be deducted from the first installment of the war indemnity to be paid by Germany. It was added that the amount would be raised by an inter-Allied bond issue or by a German Plans for the loan having priority over all other loans. creation of a Belgium credit in the United States were said to be nearing completion yesterday. The financing, it is said, is to be in the form of an acceptance credit similar to an export credit extended some time ago to France. The negotiations for the Belgian credit, which it is understood, will amount to approxinately $50,000,000, are being conducted in New York. It is proposed, it is said, to make the acceptances eligible for rediscount at the Federal Reserve bank. The proceeds of the loan to Belgium, the "Tribune" of yesterday reported, will be used in this country for the purchase of building and other materials to be shipped abroad or the reconstruction of a number of the industrial plants in Belgium which were destroyed by the Germans. Many holders of the 5ji% secured loan convertible notes of the Government of the French Republic, due Aptil 1 1919, have made inquiry as to the method of availing of their option to receive payment in dollars in New York or in francs in Paris at the rate of francs 5.75 to the dollar. In order to permit holders of said notes, without inconvenience or cost of shipping, to obtain the benefits arising from the privilege of optional repayment in Paris at the foregoing rate, the above notes may be presented at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co. on the day of maturity, April 11919, for payment at the rate of 105 % of the principal amount, to wit:$1,052 50 for each $1,000 in principal amount of notes. Coupons due April 11919, date accompanied by proper ownership certificates, will be paid on that at the office of J. P. Morgan & Co. at the same rate, to wit: 105j% of the face amount of such coupons. PROPOSAL FOR INTERNATIONAL MORATORIUM BY ALVIN 1V. KRECH. A suggestion of an international moratorium, made by Alvin W. Krech, President of the Equitable Trust Company of New York, who is visiting France to study financial conditions, was contained in a statement given by him to the Associated Press on Feb. 5 and cabled to the daily press from Paris as follows: The temporary suspension of liquidation by the Governments to one another ought to be one of the first expedients of intergovernment finance. I mean that for the present we should have an international moratorium between the Governments in order to give the nations breathing time. France owes England and America; Belgium owes France, England, and America; Italy owes America, England and France. The small nations pay owe the big ones. No one of them, largo or small, can conveniently , to at the moment. Hence they all need an international moratorium to make time have must Germany •afford time for reconstruction. Even payments. advanIt seems to me that this is the time that America, with infinite now that the octage to herself, may supplement her military support, genuine a by becoming , disappeared casion for such support has practically for the profactor in the establishment of an Intimate union with France motion of the material interests of both countries. ARGENTINE CREDIT FOR EUROPEAN ALLIES. The signing on Feb. 4 of the cereal convention between Argentina and the European Allies was announced in Buenos In further advices regarding Mr. Krech's proposals, the Aires press dispatches on that date. The convention, d Press in a Paris cablegram on the 5th inst. Associate each gold which provides for a credit of 80,000,000 pesos as saying: him quoted to France and Great Britain and 40,000,000 pesos gold ence of the nations of the world after this cataclysm interdepend to The is grain, surplus 's to Italy for the purchase of Arngetina obvious, and therefore the situation in France, the centre of the be must run for two years. The representatives of Great Britain, conflict, is of vital interest to us. The enormous inflation here of the and purely fictitious plethora of money, France and Italy who with Julio Moreno, Acting Minister currency has created a temporary while the rates for money are quotably low, all food and commodity of Finance of Argentina, signed the convention are said and prices are well nigh prohibitive. This is coincident with the severest to have declined to affix their signatures to it if it provided restriction of commercial credit. Neglecting for a time the indebtedness of France to her allies (offset to for a fixed quantity of cereals or a minimum price. The some extent by the deferred collectible obligations of Belgium, Russia, the Buenos Aires dispatches of the 4th also said: others held by her investors) we find on the liability side of Immediately after the document was signed President Irigoyen issued a decree fixing the prices for exportation of cereals under the convention as follows: Wheat, 12A pesos for hundred kilos; oats, 7 pesos; linseed, 18 pesos, and maize, 6M pesos. Under the American Treasury exchange rate the equivalents of the export charge in American gold will be respectively $5 31, $2 97. $7 64 and $2 76. "Financial America" of yesterday (Feb. 7) said: A private cable from Buenos Aires says: "A second Argentine Goernment decree prohibits exports unless bought minimum maize Si)linseed 10 above actual." The trade construes this to mean that no exports of corn will be allowed from Argentina unless bought at 50% above the recent export minimum of 743c. On the 3rd inst. it was reported that the Royal Commission had agreed to purchase $200,000,000 of Argentine produce, including wheat, corn and oats, meats, wool and hides. A cable received at Chicago reporting this said: The products are to be paid for in 5% bonds and the time is not stipulated. Shipments are to be made simultaneously. The Argentine Government stated to-day that the minimum export price of wheat will be $12 50 per 100 kilos, which.is equivalent to about $1 55 per bushel in American money. Exports of corn will be prohibited if purchased under $6 50 per 100 kilos, without bags, f. o. b., which is equivalent approximately to 74c per bushel at the prevailing rate of exchange. ANNOUNCEMENT BY J. P. MORGAN & CO. CONCERNING REDEMPTION OF FRENCH NOTES. Holders of the French Government 532% convertible notes placed in 1917 and maturing on April 1 have been Balkans and the ledger the cost or reconstruction, the return of her monetary circulation to an approximately normal basis, the resumption of her coal and iron production and the development of industries in the restored provinces, the re-establishment of her merchant marine, raw materials of all sorts, milifoodstuffs, and, lastly, the transformation and regrouping of her vast transtary establishment into contented industrial communities. This than her by friction less with ment formation is susceptible of accomplish in any other of the belligerent countries. is the matter of On the asset side of the ledger the item of first importance the method the German indemnity, the amount and terms of payment and hands of the in the is former The claimants. of distribution to individual legisPeace Commission, and the latter is the subject of pending national lation. It will be months before either is definitely determined. temare obscured the franc The present relations between the dollar and s and porarily by the general prohibition on importation of all commoditie the artificial restrictions placed by the Governments upon exchange. upon the The official representatives of the United States stand squarely and inter. platform of no embargoes and no restrictions respecting neutral Powers Central the in materials raw of Allied countries, and the rationing after the indemnity terms have been determined. They arc convinced affected be able that the sooner the lid is lifted the sooner will the nations they are urging that to resume their normal industrial activity. Indeed, an shall Mediterrane Eastern the and all embargoes affecting the Near East be lifted forthwith. d The French and British Governments have accumulate considerable for war purposes, which reserves of raw materials and manufactured goods for a readto allow enough long last will suffice their present needs and therefore look to justment by conditions and new values. America must will discuss freeand prepare for a readjustment of prices before her Allies dom of control and regulation in trade. in we are placed which situation the That is, we may as well recognize the and take the bump. We can make a cushion to lessen the shock of the creabump by America creating long-term commercial credits and in dollar credits of tion through the aid of American banks and investors value. running over a term of years, based on security of undoubted FEB. 8 1919.1 THE CHRONICLE 527 whose efforts and losses in men and substance have been the greatest, OFFERING OF NEW BRITISH BONDS IN CANADA. will be compensated by bearing a smaller proportion of the war debt. The United States and Great Britain are not only strong but generous, Sir Hardman Lever, financial representative of the British and they will acknowledge that Italy and France, the two principal cenGovernment in the United States, has announced, says the tres of Teutonic slaughter and devastation, be supported finan"Monetary Times" of Toronto in its issue of Jan. 31, that cially, therefore, with correspondingly greater should help. on and after Feb. 1 the British Treasury will receive subscripThe former Premier, who, it is stated, is an old and entions in Canada for a new series of national war bonds. The thusiastic supporter of the idea of the Society of Nations, new issue will not carry the right of conversion into past or said that he still believed in the principles of such an orfuture war loans, and the issue of 7-year bonds will be dis- ganization. Ile is further said to have added: I believe in the constitution of a League of Nations, because I believe continued. The new bonds will bear interest at 5%, subin the principle of human solidarity, but I feel and know that ject to income tax for five and ten years, and 4% income tax fervently ideality alone, although indispensable, cannot constitute a universal edifice compound for ten years. The issue price of the 5% bonds capable of resisting the attacks of human interests unless those interests will be par and that of the 4% bonds 1013/2. The five-year are regulated by mutual usefulness. economic and financial questions, the importance of which 5 per cents will be redeemed at 102, the ten years at 105, and areEssential growing daily, are unification of war loans and federation of exchanges the 4 per cents at par. both in relation to the future and the unity of monetary circulation. Another essential question which needs competent technical solution is that of customs, since the stronger States belonging to a League of Nations could hinder international traffic, or, worse still, start a customs war, which always leads to political and military wars. ORDER-IN-COUNCIL REMOVING MONEY RESTRICTIONS IN CANADA. The removal of the Canadian restrictions with respect to borrowing was made under the following Order-in-Council, SIGNOR CRESPI'S PROPOSALS FOR POOLING BY ALLIES dated Jan. 14: OF INDEMNITIES PAID BY ENEMY. Government House at At the Ottawa., Tuesday, Jan. 14 1919. Present: His Excellency the Governor-General in Council. pooling of indemnities to be paid by Germany is proThe Whereas the Minister of Finance reports that it is now no longer necessary that the restrictions with respect to borrowing money prescribed by posed by Signor Crespi, member of the Italian delegation the Order-in-Council of Dec. 22 1917(P.0.3439) and the Orders-in-Council to the Peace Conference, who suggests the "establishment in amendment thereof should continue in force— of a single financial front for the Allies." He proposes that Therefore, his Excellency the Governor-General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Finance, and under the provisions of the War the fund be periodically apportioned among the different Measures Act, 1914, is pleased to make and enact, and doth hereby make nations and that it "be augmented by taxes of a universal and enact the following regulation: character levied on all States, enemy, allied or neutral." Regulation. 1. The Order of the Governor-General in Council, dated Dec. 22 1917 Signor Crespi's ideas were presented in a statement to the (P. C. 3439), and the Orders of the Governor-General in Council in amend- Associated Press at Paris on Feb. 2; after saying that the ment thereof are hereby rescinded and repealed, and no bonds, debentures, or other securities or shares shall be deemed to have been unlawfully issued, Central Powers must compensate the Allies for the damage sold, offered or advertised for sale, because they have been heretofore suffered during the war, Signor Crespi is quoted as follows: issued, sold, offered or advertised for sale without the certificate of approval of the Minister of Finance, required under the provisions of the said Ordersin-Council. RODOLPIIE BOUDREAU, Greffier du Conseil prive. On the other hand, all the Allies have suffered immense losses, and they must all benefit from the indemnities which the enemy is to pay. Each one should receive in proportion to the effort it has made. Thus, smaller States that have spent more than larger ones in comparison to their wealth ought to receive larger indemnities in proportion. Absolute fairness ought to be preserved in the division of indeminties. PROPOSAL BY W. A. WATT OF AUSTRALIA FOR The simplest way to carry out the actual distribution would be to put the entire fund into a common pool, which could be periodically apportioned BRITISH EMPIRE WAR DEBTS COMMISSION. among the different nations. The fund should be augmented by taxes of a The formation of a British Empire War Debts Com- universal character levied on all States, enemy, Allied, or neutral, the last mission to take over full control of the war debts of the named having benefited from the sacrifices made by the Allies. Such might be levied on exports and imports, and also on coal and raw United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, taxes materials. It seems to me only fair that countries which have benefited, South Africa and other parts of the Empire, was proposed and oven grown rich, through the suffering and sacrifice of the Allies should by W. A. Watt, acting Premier of Australia, on Jan. 28. be made to help compensate the Allies. Such a tax Would not weigh more heavily on one State than on another,since it would be universal. It would Mr. Watt's proposal was made at a conference held at Mel- merely have the effect of raising prices on some certain particular products bourne of twenty-four Federal and State Ministers during in all countries alike. The enemy should be forced to pay off as soon as possible the Allies' debts. a discussion by him of the indebtedness incurred by the The international tax would furnish interest on the rest and a sinking fund Empire during the war. In its account of what he had to for paying it off eventually. In my opion the enemy ought to be allowed say the New York "Times" in a Melbourne cablegram said: to pay, not only in gold, but in raw materials and finished products. Part of their debt might be covered by bonds, which they would take up gradSuch a combination, Mr. Watt believed, would be Powerful beyond anyually in exchange for goods delivered to the Allies. thing hitherto attempted in the financial world, and would result in the The supply of raw materials is another important question to be consaving of millions of dollars to the Empire. He suggested that each of sidered. If they are furnished to enemy countries at the same time and at the Dominions and dependencies should be represented on the commission the same prices as to the Allies the Austrians and Germans, whose induson a debt or population basis. trial plants have not been destroyed and who are ready to return to a peace Mr. Watt said that the commission should be created and prepared to basis in their production more rapidly than the Allies, would reach foreign take over the control of the various debts by December, 1919, and that all markets quicker and under better conditions than would be possible for the interest should be paid by the commission after that date. Allies. This we must avoid at all costs. I, therefore, propose that disHe announced that in order to better absorb her returning fighters tribution of raw materials be internationally controlled in such a way that Australia was planning to extend industry along new as well as existing Allied countries may be served before enemy countries. lines, and would look to America and other countries for capital, and enAnother important question involved is that of the length of the working courage investments in Australia. day. A day's labor in Germany before the war was very long. If it con"All of us," said Mr. Watt,"desire to have our soldiers return as rapidly tinues so now, they will be able to produce more cheaply than we can. as possible, but without co-ordination between the different State Gov- Therefore, international laws on this question have become essential. ernments and the Federal Government, difficulties are likely to arise Another problem is that of exchange between different nations. To regarding the settlement of our men and their employment. The Fedcite an example, my own country, when peace is re-established, will have eral Government has decided to invite all the State Governments to study to import very largely to replenish depleted stocks. This will have a a program of public works and finances. disastrous effect on our money unless the States control exchange. I "The main repatriation pressure probably will come twelve months therefore consider that the present State control of import and export after peace has been signed. We hope to effect an agreement'to provide, trade must continue for some time. if and when necessary, a wider system of public works throughout AusThe Associated Press adds: tralia." A universal tax, the proceeds of which would be Put into a common Senator Miller, Minister for Repatriation, explained that 70,000 soldiers already had returned, that 30,000 were on the way, and 167,000 had not fund along with the indemnities Germany should be made to pay is proyet embarked. He estimated that 10% would settle on the land. Each posed by Signor Crespi. The tax would furnish interest on that portion of settler would require about $7.500 to start with, which would involve a the debts of the Allies which Germany had not paid and provide a sinking fund for ultimately canceling the debts. national expenditure of about $150,000.000. Signor Crimp', who said his proposal for a single Allied financial front had been well received by Allied Ministers, declared that his great point was ITALY'S WAR DEBT. that the Central Empires as a whole must be forced to compensate the Allies for the war damages they have suffered. Responsibility was colA statement in which Italy's war debt is placed at more lective, he 8 tid, and all the enemy States would have to pa/ in proportion than 812,500,000,000, as compared with $2,750,000,000 t3 their wealth. when that country entered the war, is attributed to Luigi Luzzatti, former Premier and a leading financial authority, in urging on the 5th inst. financial aid to Italy. AcRESIGNATION OF ARTHUR VON GWINNER AS MANAGING DIRECTOR OF DEUTSCHE BANK. cording to Associated Press advices from Rome, the former Premier said that when pensions, Government bills to The resignation of Arthur von Gwinner as Managing manufacturers and other necessary expenses had been paid, Director of the Deutsche Bank to take effect March 31, the national debt probably would total 816,000,000,000. was announced in Associated Press advices from Berlin on The Associated Press also quoted him as saying: Jan. 29. He has been director of the institution for twentyItaly, I am sad to say, leads the whole world in the relative height of five years and has been identified with Berlin banking interits war debt. Subtracting Italy's losses in men and money, her national wealth is only about $20,000,000,000. If all the war loans of the Entente ests for forty-six years. Herr von Gwinner is a member of should be thrown together in one consolidated sum, Italy and France, the Prussian House of Lords, but took little part in politics. [VOL. 108. THE CHRONICLE 528 tory in the foreign moneys of the country, including the part of Belgium or which was occupied by Germany, and giving the names of the banks nstitutions with which the funds are on deposit. It is also desirable to include M the statement to the Alien Property Custodian balances held here for enemy account, even though they may to the Allen Property Custodian, and "dealers" A notice as follows was issued on Jan. 30 by F. I. Kent, have previously advised to include in their statements the detail of such deposits, instructed are the regarding Exchange, of -Director of the Division of Foreign together with the date upon which they were called to the attention withdrawal of requirements for the approval of applications the Alien Property Custodian. be facts required I'rompt action is required, as it is desirable that the for travelers' letters of credit in excess of $5,000: mopresented to the Alien Property Custodian, at the earliest possible Until otherwise instructed, "dealers" as defined under the Executive ment. FRED. I. KENT, commake to required be not will 1918, 26 order of the President of Jan. Director, Division of Foreign Exchange. 1-K and modity reports to the Division of Foreign Exchange on Forms Jan. 13 1919. 1-KA. Regulation. Order of Until further notice "dealers" as defined under the Executive BILLS IN NEW YORK LEGISLATURE INCREASING the President of Jan. 26 1918 will not be required to present for approval STOCK TRANSFER TAX TO FOUR CENTS. applicaExchange, Foreign of Division to the Federal Reserve banks or the open to instructions $5,000, of excess in credit of letters A bill increasing the tax on transfers of stock from two to tions for travelers' commercial letters of credit or to make transfers of funds for the purpose four cents on each share was introduced in the New York open to of purchasing commodities to be warehoused, or applications one foreign Assembly on the 5th inst. by Assemblyman Dickstein and commercial credits for the Purpose of exporting goods from country to another foreign country. in the Senate by Senator Dowling. The withdrawal of these requirements does not remove the responsibility nor interest, my from "dealers" of taking proper declarations of non-ene any from reporting to the Division of Foreign Exchange before taking TREASURY GLASS DENIES RUMORS requested SECRETARY OF action in case they have reason to believe that any transaction BOND OFFERING IS UNNECESLIBERTY THAT the United of them would, if carried out, be detrimental to the interests of FURTHER MODIFICATION OF REGULATIONS GOVERNING FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEALINGS---TRAVELERS' LETTERS OF CREDIT. • States. FOREIGN LOANS IN THE UNITED STATES. The following statement of foreign loans placed in the United States and at present outstanding appeared in the "Federal Reserve Bulletin" of January. The compilation was made for the "Bulletin" by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, it is announced, from the best available information, and includes foreign government, state, municipal and corporate loans, placed in the United States, and outstanding as of Jan. 1 1919: Corporation. Country. Govern- State and meat. Municipal Railroad, Public Utility, Industrial. Total. Cash Advances and other charges against credits established by U. ,s. (up to Nov.15'18) Grand Total. $ $ $ $ 8 $ Canada and New462,663.955 110,000.'11 118,060,662 al66,603,293 462.663,955 foundland 128,587,675 b128.087,675 128,587,675 500 III Mexico 10,000,000 10,000,000 20,000.000 10.000.11I Cuba. 2,911,000 2.911,000 2.911.111 Panama 12,868,350 12,868,350 Santo Domingo__ 12,868.3 1 47,720,000 47,720,000 b15.000,00 32,720,000 Argentina. 4,528,000 4,526,000 4,526,011 Bolivia 5,500,000 5.500,000 5,500, Brazil 394,200 394,200 394,2 Chile 1,000.000 1,000,000 1,000,111 Peru 723,423,000 3.696.000.000 4.429,423,000 Great Britain___ 733,423,00 535.500,000 2,170,000,000 2,705.500,000 449,500,00l 86,000, France 2,000,0002,000,000 2,000 Germany 187,729,750! 272,729,750 85,000, 85,000, Russia 1,051,000,000,1,051,000,000 Italy 173,380,000 173,380,000 Belgium 15,790,000 15,790.000 Greece I 5,000,00A 5.000,000 Rumania I 10,605,000 10,605,000 Serbia 5,000.000 5,000.000 5,000.000 Norway 5,000,000 moo.00d 5,000,000 Switzerland 176,400 176,400 176,400 Denmark 12,500.000 12.500,000 China 12,500,000 107,802,000 107,802.000 Japan 102,552,000 5,250,000 1,250,000 1,250.000 c1,250,111 Australia 1 629 HO 25d 213 301 202 dam (140 QIIR.2 1R2 1122 SR117 219 MU 70114 102 227 320 Total Note.—The foregoing list does not include subscriptions to foreign internal loans, with the exception of the French Government internal 58 due in 1931 and the Russian Government internal 550 due in 1926, as there is very little information published on these items. a Of the total of $166,603,293, $63,349,000 represents railroad loans, $71,767,500 public utility and $31,486,793 industrial. b Railroad loans. c Public utility loans. d Railroad loans, 3206,436,675: public utility, $73,017,500; industrial, $31,486,793. FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEALERS ASKED FOR STATEMENT OF BALANCES OWED FROM ENEMY TERRITORY. In our issue of Jan. 18, page 214, we announced the withdrawal in part, under date of Jan. 13, of the regulation requiring certain information by "dealers" receiving deposits for the credit of foreign correspondents. At the same time a notice to "dealers" was issued by F. I. Kent, Director of the Division of Foreign Exchange of the Federal Reserve Board, instructing them to furnish the Division "a complete detailed statement of balances which are owed them from enemy territory in the foreign moneys of the country, including the part of Belgium occupied by Germany. "The following is the notice: To Dealers as Defined under the Executive Order of the President of Jan. 26: The Division of Foreign Exchange is preparing a statement for delivery to the Alien Property Custodian, in accordance with the fifth, sixth and seventh paragraphs on page 3 of "Instructions to Dealers," issued in connection with the Executive Order of the President of Jan. 26. Since the issuance of these instructions, enemy occupied Belgium territory has been restored to its own Government, and it has been found that balances of American institutions with Belgian banks have been taken over by Germany. It will, therefore, be necessary to include such balances in the statement. To enable proper checking and assure the delivery to the Alien Property Custodian of a correct statement, "dealers" are hereby instructed to furnish the Division of Foreign Exchange immediately with a complete detailed statement of balances which are owed them from enemy torri- SARY BECAUSE OF REPORTED TREASURY GAINS. • A statement in which he declares as "absolutely, unfounded" reports that from $15,000,000,000 to $17,000,000-, 000,000 had been returned to the Treasury as a result of the signing of the armistice and that therefore another Liberty Loah was unnecessary, was issued by Secretary of the Treasury Glass on Feb. 2. Secretary Glass states that the whole proceeds of the Fourth Liberty Loan and of all previous loans had, at the time of the signing of the armistice, been expended or anticipated by Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness; to meet the current expenditures of the Government since that date it has been necessary, he points out, to borrow $4,231,890,500 on Treasury certificates. His statement denying the rumors referred to follows: the A rumor has reached the Treasury that a mistake has been made by reauthorities, that from $15,000,000,000 to $17,000,000,000 has been therefore turned to the Treasury as a result of the armistice and that unfounded. another Liberty loan is unnecessary. The rumor is absolutely of the I suppose it has its origin in a failure to understand the discussion s and proposed repeal by Congress of $15,000,000,000 of appropriation authorizations. This does not mean a return of money to the Treasury expend to Congress by given but a cancellation of authority heretofore money in the future. Such reduction in future expenditures was anticipated by Secretary Senator McAdoo and fully allowed for when on Nov. 14 he wrote to the fiscal Simmons forecasting an expenditure of some $18,000,000,000 for year year ending Juno 30 1919, and suggesting a reduction in taxes for that to $6,000,000,000 and for the fiscal year ending .June 30 1920 to $4,000,000,000. of As a matter of fact, the whole proceeds of the Fourth Liberty Loan and all previous loans had, at the time the armistice was signed, been expended the or anticipated by Treasury certificates of indebtedness issued during summer and early fall to finance the current requirements of the Governunpaid. ment and at that time outstanding and to It has been the practice of the Treasury since the beginning fo the war finance the current requirements of the Government by the issue of Treasintervals frequent ury certificates of indebtedness of short maturity at before each Liberty loan and to refund these Treasury certificates from time to time by the sale of Liberty bonds. This practice was followed in advance of each of the four Liberty loans so that when any Liberty loan was actually offered for subscription and the proceeds reached the Treasury only a very small part were available for the future requirements of the Government, the greater part of the proceeds being required to retire the short-time Treasury certificates of indebtedness issued in anticipation of the loan. The aggregate amount of Treasury certificates thus issued from Juno 25 1918 V) Oct. 1 1918 was $4,659,820,000. These certificates had varying maturities, the earliest being Oct. 24 1918 and the latest Jan. 30 1919. The total amount of the Fourth Literty Loan was a little under $7,000,so 000,000, payable in installments from Oct. 24 1918 to Jan. 30 1019, that the net proceeds of the Fourth Liberty Loan in excess of the Treasury cortificzte,s which had to be retired from those proceeds were about $2,for 300,000,000. The cash expenditures of the Government other than the retirement of Treasury certificates and other items of the principal of the public debt during the months of October, November and December alone were $5,661,087,425 40. The $2,300,000,000 not proceeds of the Fourth Liberty Loan were, therefore, soon exhausted. To meet the current expenditures of the Government since about thil time of the armistice it has been necessary to borrow $4,231,890.500 on Treasury certificates maturing during the period ending July 1 1919, as follows: Series. 3A 513 5C 5D T2 5E Date of Issue. Nov. 7 1918 Dec 5 1918 1)ec. 19 1918 Jan. 2 1919 Jan. 16 1919 do Jan. 30 1919 Maturity Date. Mar. 15 1919 May 6 1919 May 20 1919 Juno 3 1919 June 17 1019 do July 1 1919 Amount. $794,172,500 613.438,000 572,494,000 751,684,500 600,101,500 *300,000,000 *600,000,000 $4,231,890,500 Total * Estimated amounts, these issues being still open. the was approaching At the moment the armistice was signed America peak of her effort in men and materials. American industry was approaching the peak of production. It is safe to say that without the unstinted effort the war could not have been brought to so early a conclusion. The bills incurred during this period of great military and industrial effort must be paid. It takes weeks—iometimes months—for the bills so incurred to reach the Treasury in the form of actual demands for cash payments. A very large part of the expenditures made by the Government FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE during the period since armistice day have been in payment of bills incurred prior to that day. Although the war is won, peace has not been signed. We must feed and pay our brave troops in France; we must share with the Allies the duty of bringing peace to the world, now that victory is ours. Our soldiers must be paid until the exigencies of the military situation permit their return to private life, They must be fed and clothed and transported back to their homes. Every effort is being made in every department of the Government to curtail expenditures with the utmost possible rapidity. But just as it was impossible for the United States to reach the peak of its war effort at the moment of the declaration of war (the expenditures, including loans to the Allies, grew at the average rate of $100,000,000 a month from less than $100,000,000 in March 1917 to more than $2,000,000,000 in December 1918), so it was impossible that the expenditures of the Government should stop abruptly at the moment of the signing of the armistice. That would have meant abandoning the Allies at the moment of victory, abandoning our soldiers in Europe without pay, repudiating the bills incurred by the Government for war materials and supplies, the destruction of the Government's credit, the wreck of our industrial and financial fabric, and social and economic chaos. SUBSCRIPTIONS TO FIFTH OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES IN ANTICIPATION OF VICTORY LIBERTY LOAN. Subscriptions of $687,381,500 were received to the fifth offering of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness. A minimum of $600,000,000 was offered. These certificates, as indicated in our issue of Jan. 25, page 321, are dated Jan. 16 and mature Juno 17; they bear 43% interest. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York in a statement yesterday making known the results of the offering said The Federal Reserve Bank of New York stated that Secretary Glass announced to-day that the fifth bi-weekly offering (Series V E) of Treasury certificates of indebtedness in anticipation of the Victory Liberty Loan was oversubscribed. The minimum amount offered was $600,000,000 and the total subscriptions aggregate $687,381,500. The aggregate of subscriptions for certificates In anticipation of the Victory Liberty Loan to date Is $3,225,099,500. The results by Federal Reserve districts, arranged in the order of the percentage of subscription of their quotas, are as follows: Now York St. Louis Chicago Minneapolis Cleveland Philadelphia San Francisco Richmond Boston Atlanta Kansas City Dallas Total Quota. $203,200,000 24,000,000 84,000,000 20,800,000 54,400,000 42,400,000 42,400,000 20,800,000 52,000,000 17,600,000 24,000,000 14,400,000 $600,000,000 Subscription. $265,844,503 29,678,500 103,048,500 24,600,000 60,786,500 46,173,000 45,400,000 20,836,500 48,800,000 16,262,500 20,000,000 5,951,500 $687,381,500 Included in the subscriptions reported by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is one of $50,000,000 made by the Japanese Government. As was mentioned in connection with a previous similar purchase,of Treasury certificates, this is one among various methods directly or indirectly used by the Japanese Government to keep within bounds exchange rates between the two countries during the past three years or more. The action of the Japanese Government is very helpful in its effect upon the international exchange and is greatly appreciated by the Treasury. SIXTH OFFERING OF TRESAURY CERTIFICATES IN ANTICIPATION OF VICTORY LIBERTY LOAN. A new offering of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness in anticipation of the Victory Liberty Loan was announced by Secretary of the Treasury Glass on the' 7th inst. A minimum of $600,000,000, with interest at 432%, is offered, the certificates bearing date Feb. 13 and maturing July 15. Subscription for the certificates will be received by the Federal Reserve banks up to the close of business Feb. 20. A statement issued yesterday by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, relative to the offering, says: Payment for certificates allotted must be made to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at par and accrued interest on and after Feb. 13 1919 up to Feb. 20 1919, Inclusive. This Is the sixth issue of the series of certificates to be offered in anticipation of the Victory Liberty Loan, known as Series 5-F. The quotas for the banks in the Second Federal Reserve District are the same as for the previous issue, namely, Series.5-E, dated Jan. 30 1919. SALE OF WAR SAVINGS STAMPS IN NEW YORK CITY DURING 1918. The sale of War Savings Stamps in Greater New York last year amounted to $38,182,664 84, it was announced on Jan. 31 at the headquarters of the local War Savings Committee. The figures are for the calendar year and are compiled from sales of thrift stamps and W. S. S. to hundreds of thousands of men, women and children. Active co-operation of the Committee of Trades and Professional Organizations, made up of business and professional people who were banded together as the Pioneer Division of the National War Savings Committee of Greater New York, resulted in the majority of the sales of stamps. Through encouragement that was given by these patriotic citizens to efforts of the army of volunteer workers to interest every one in W. S. S., 529 the sum of $28,160,369 13 was paid into the United States Treasury by employers and employees. This is 73.7% of the grand total of sales for Greater New York. FOUR STATE WAR SAVINGS STAMPS MEETINGS. With the object of gleaning facts from every county in New York State which it is believed will stimulate the sale this year of War Savings Stamps, invitations have been issued to more than 1,400 leading men and women to attend one or another of four regional meetings. The first of the conferences will be at No. 120 Broadway, next Monday, Feb. 10, and will be attended by residents of nearby counties who have been specially invited. The next day, Feb. 11, there will be a meeting at Troy, to be followed on Feb. 12 by one at Syracuse, and on Feb. 13 by the final meeting, at Buffalo. Carter Glass, Secretary of the Treasury, has approved the idea of appealing to every locality of New York State for advice as how best to encourage the thrift and through the sale of War Savings stamps, to make the United States a nation of bond holders. Each of the four meetings will be attended by Guy Emerson, Vice-Director of the Government Loan Organization and in charge of War Savings for the Second Federal Reserve District. Stevenson H. Evans, Acting State Chairman, will also be at all meetings. County chairmen and aides from localities nearest to cities where the meetings will be held, and the leading citizens especially invited, from the same sections, will be present only at one or another of the conferences. Among those invited to attend and give their views are presidents of savings and commercial banks and of trust companies; mayors of cities, presidents of the larger villages; leading women, postmasters of central and direct accounting offices; city, village and district superintendents of schools; officials of the State Department of Education, and newspaper editors. NAMES OF LEADERS IN 1919 WAR SAVINGS CAMPAIGN. Names of officials who will direct the War Savings movement the present year in the New York Federal Reserve District were given out on the 3rd inst. for publication. At the same time it was officially announced that plans have been completed for the continuation this year of the work in this section which previously had been directed by the National War Savings Committee, of which Frank A. Vanderlip of the National City Bank, New York, was Chairman. As far as the Second Federal Reserve District is concerned, the working organization of the War Savings Committee has been continued. A considerable portion of the force that was brought to the front in W. S. S. drives in New York City, up-State, and in the twelve northern counties of New Jersey, continues this year to sell War Savings Stamps. The reorganization has meant merely that this competent body of Government employees and volunteer workers are now attached to the Treasury Department of the United States through the Federal Reserve Bank in New York, instead of through the National War Savings Committee in Washington. It also means that the Government Loan Organization, brought to encourage the sale of Liberty bonds, is at the service of Government workers appointed to direct W.S. S. sales. Arthur M. Anderson, head of the bond department of J. P. Morgan & Co., is Director of the Government Loan Organization and general director of the Liberty Loan and War Savings Committees in the Second Federal Reserve District. Guy Emerson, Vice-Director, and in charge of of publicity of the Government War Loan Organization, is Director of War Savings in the Second Federal Reserve District. Vernon Munroe is Assistant Director of War Savings, devoting his entire time to W.S. S. Last year he was attached to the War Savings Committee in New .Jersey. As the result of his successful direction of sales in that State, he was elected for his present position. George M. La Monte is State Chairman for New Jersey, in charge of the War Savings Committee for the twelve northern counties, which form part of the Second Federal Reserve District. ALL BUT 25,500 OF FOURTH LIBERTY BONDS TAKEN BY BANKS IN NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK PAID FOR. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, in announcing on the 5th inst. that the entire amount of Fourth Liberty Bonds subscribed by the banks in this District had been fully paid, with the exception of $25,500, said: 530 THE CHRONICLE The Federal Reserve Bank of New York stated to-day that the entire amount of Fourth Liberty Loan bonds which were subscribed to be 1,204 banks in the Second Federal Reserve District and allotted in full by the Treasury Department, has now been fully paid for by the final 30% installment due on Jan. 30 1919, with the exception of $25.500. The amount due on Jan. 30 was $75.492,450, Which has been paid as follows: $15,944,500 00 Certificates of indebtedness 46.581,411 51 Advice of credit 12,671.038 49 Cash $75,466,950 00 Total The sum of $25,500 represents the amount not yet passed through the books of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. WAR REVENUE BILL AGREED TO IN CONFERENCE. The war revenue bill, as finally agreed on in conference this week, was presented to the House on Thursday, the 6th inst., by Representative Kitchin, Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, and one of the conferees on the measure, who in submitting it announced that it would be called up in the House for consideration to-day (Saturday). Senator Simmons, Chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, stated that the bill would be presented to the Senate as soon as it is acted upon by the House. Conferences on the bill were begun on Jan. 8; it had passed the House on Sept. 20, the Senate passing it in revised form three months later, Dec. 23. A comparison of the conferees' agreement for 1919 revenues, with existing law and the original House bill, drawn during the war for war purposes as based on unofficial estimates, was furnished as as follows in press dispatches from Washington on Feb. 6 house Bill. Conference. Present Law. $2,213,000,000 $1,458,500,000 $2,376,186,000 Income tax War excess profits 2,500,000,000 1,791,000,000 3,200,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 Estates Transportation and other fa231.000,000 230,000,000 243,000,000 cilities 500,000,000 450,000,000 400,000,000 Beverages 341,204,000 Cigars and tobacco 245,000,000 200,000,000 81,000,000 54,000,000 54,000,000 Admissions and club dues_ _ 297,000,000 175,000,000 76,000,000 Excise taxes, luxuries, &c_ _ 32,000,000 32,000,000 31,000,000 Stamp taxes 247,000,000 Special,floor and misc. taxes 75,000,000 , 28,617,000 Totals $6,086,000,000 $4,370,117,000 $7,405,390.000 [VOL. 108. war excess profits, income tax and other sections of the bill were made by the conferrees. Those include the retention of a modified provision for consolidated tax returns of affiliated oorporations, except those with war contracts. Another, defining corporate dividends, affects stock dividends and provides briefly that stock dividends shall be considered. as "income" to the amount of earnings or profits distributed. (This definition is embodied in Section 201 of the bill, which will be found on another page of to-day's issue of our paper). Provisions for allowance of net losses, recently discovered losses, submission of inventories (see Section 204) and for exemptions from income taxes for those in the military establishment were other amendments retained in the bill. The income tax salary exemptiton provided for persons in the military service retains the House maximum limit of $3,500, and provides that such exemption shall be limited to those in active service, regardless of domestic or foreign service. With a general exemption of $50,000, the estate taxes under the bill range from 1 to 25%—the minimum on net taxable estates exceeding by $25,000 the $50,000 exemption, and the maximum of 25% on estates of $10,000,000 and over. The existing graduated rates range from 2% on estates under $50,000 to 25% on those exceeding $10,000,000; the House proposed rates from 3 to 40%; the bill passed by the House in September proposed inheritance taxes (instead of estate taxes) ranging from 1% on inheritances between $10,000 and $25,000 to 25% on those exceeding $2,500,000. • The Senate provision proposing the repeal of the publishers' second-class zone rates and the substitutition of decreased charges was stricken from the bill by the conferees; they retained, however, the provision restoring on July 1 next the pre-war postage rates on letters and post cards. Other riders to the bill which were adopted by the conferees are: Levying a prohibitory tax on products of child labor. Providing for the payment of a bonus of $60 for all persons in the military or naval forces during the war. Extending the Reed "bone dry" prohibition law to the District of Colum bia. Providing for the taxation of salaries of Federal officials, including the President and judiciary, but not of State officials. For the submission of all Government contracts by contractors on demand of the Internal Revenue Commissioner. For the exemptions of 20% to oil prospectors. Establishing an advisory tax board of six members of the Treasury Except for slightly increased war excess-profits rates for 1919 and corporations' income-tax rates for 1920, virtually all the rates as revised in the bill passed by the Senate are approved by the conferrees and remain in the final conference draft. As in the case of the original House bill and the The conferrers struck from the bill the so-called "business Senate's revised draft, the major portion of the taxes are levied on war excess profits of corporations and on incomes, license" of $10 on business and professional men earning individual and corporate. The principal rate increases .$2,500 or more, and the Thomas amendment calling for agreed to in conference were to raise the corporation in- 100% taxes on political contributions in excess of $500; they come rate of 1920 from 8%, as proposed by the Senate, to likewise dropped the House amendments for a Federal 10%,and an increase from 60 to 65% in the second "bracket" license tax on the use of motor vehicles and the tax of 2 or sliding rate on corporations' excess profits for this year. cents per gallon imposed by the House on gasoline. The The 80% war-profits tax for this year was adopted and, upon House provision for the taxation of State and municipal insistence by House conferrees, extended to 1920, but made bonds and other securities was also dropped by the conapplicable next year only upon such profits from Govern- ferrees. The provision carried in the bill for taxes on transportament war contracts The excess-profits "bracket" rates of 20 and 40% for 1920 also were approved. Practically tion and other public facilities effective April 1, largely all the so-called relief provisions or "cushions" of the Sen- follows the existing law, but reduces from 10 to 8% the levy ate, designed to prevent hardships in imposition of the cor- on seats, berths, and stateroom accommodation in sleeping poration taxes, were adopted. In the income-tax section or parlor cars or on vessels; it fixes the rate on telegraph, all Senate rates, normal and surtaxes, including that of telephone, cable, and radio messages at 5 cents on those 12%, double the existing law, on corporations' income of costing 15 to 50 cents, 10 cents on those above 50 cents, last year in excess of credits previously allowed are retained, instead of the present 5-cent flat charge on messages costing but the rate for subsequent years is fixed at 10%. The 15 cents and more, and imposes a tax on private or leased 12% normal rate on individual incomes earned last year telephone or telegraph wires, except press wires, of 10% of and the 8% rate payable in 1920 are retained, with indi- rentals. In fixing the passenger transportation taxes the vidual exemptions of $1,000 for single and $2,000 for mar- conferees adopted a Senate amendment to exempt commutaried persons, and an additional exemption of $200 for each tion trips of less than thirty miles or fare paid under 42 cents. dependent minor. The bill as finally drawn in conference Insurance taxes, effective April 1, at virtually existing rates also provides that individuals shall pay 6% this year and based on policies written, were adopted as proposed by the 4% thereafter on the first $4,000 subject to tax above ex- House, in lieu of the Senate plan to tax insurance companies' emptions. The Senate individual surtaxes,rangingfrom 1% incomes. Semi-luxury taxes of 10%, effective May 1 next, are on incomes between $5,000 and $6,000, to 65% on more retained, although reported subject to possible modification than $1,000,000 were also approved. In agreeing upon the war excess profits taxes, the con- later by separate resolution. They are to be charged conferees struck out the House alternative plan to levy on war sumers of high-priced articles of personal wear, and returnor excess profits according to the highest yield, and adopted able to the Treasury by retailers. The 10% tax is levied the Senate composite plan. The pre-war standard of calen- on the excess paid above cost standards prescribed for varidar years of 1911, 1912 and 1913 was retained, as was the ous articles. Stamp taxes as now provided by law were system of credits. Corporations with incomes under $3,000 retained in the bill, including a one-cent• tax for each 25 are exempt. Other limitations are for a maximum excess cents or fraction on parcel-post packages. Special taxes profits tax of 30% this year and 20% in 1920 on income provide for the retention of the $1 capital stock tax of corunder $20,000, plus 80% in 1919 and 40% thereafter on porations and make levies, effective Jan. 1, upon brokers, Numerous amendments in impor- theatres, concert halls, &e., bowling alleys, billiard and pool income over $20,00 tant administrative and basic interpretative sections of tha tables. shooting galleries,taxicabs and sightseeing cars. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE . Amusement admission taxes, effective April 1, were increased only in a few instances, the general rate of 1 cent on each 10 cents or fraction paid being retained. Jewelry and imitations, precious stones, clocks, watches, and similar articles are taxed 5%, a new levy, effective April 1, when sold by dealers. Special taxes on cigar and cigarette manufacturers were retained;among the excise or manufacturers' sales, taxes accepted are thefollowing: Automobile trucks and wagons, exempting tractors, and their tires and accessories,.3%, the present rate; automobiles and motorcycles and accessories, 5%, an increase of 2%; pianos, organs (except pipe organs) players, talking machines, music boxes and records 5%; increase 2%. Yachts, pleasure boats, power and motorboat taxes also were approved, with taxes based on net tonnage and at double present rates. Beverage taxes are also among the levies carried in the bill. We give on another page the income and war tax provisions of the bill as agreed to in conference—all we have room for in to-day's issue of our paper; next week we shall publish the other portions of the bill. 531 sary, and for each and every purpose connected therewith, in the discretion of the President, there is appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000 which may be used as a revolving fund until June 30 1919 and which shall be audited in the same manner as other expenditures of the Government: Provided, That expenditures hereunder shall be reimbursed so far as possible by the Governments or subdivisions thereof or the peoples to whom relief is furnished: Provided further, That a report of the receipts, expenditures, and an itemized statement of such receipts and expenditures made under this appropriation shall be submitted to Congress not later than the first day of the next regular session; and Provided further, That so far as said fund shall be expended for the purchase of wheat to be donated preference shall be given to grain grown in the United States. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE URGES ABANDONMENT BY FARMERS OF CERTAIN WAR MEASURES. The return to sound farm practice in the coming season and the abandonment of certain emergency measures adopted during the war so as to assure ample supplies of all kinds for this country and Europe has been urged upon the farmers of the United States by the Department of Agriculture. Press dispatches from Washington on Jan.26 in an announcement as to this said: No cause for alarm as to the ability of American agriculture to maintain its position in world trade during the period of readjustment is foreseen by NO EXTENSION 01? TIME FOR FILING INCOME TAX the Department, which announced that a considerable demand from European countries for foodstuffs was almost assured for a year or more. RETURNS. FORMS FOR INCOMES OF $5,000 AND The signing of the armistice found the United States with fairly large UNDER READY. stocks of foods, but with smaller stocks of feeds. It was recommended pasture lands ploughed up for growing grains and other food crops that Secretary of the Treasury Glass was said to have anshould be reseeded to grass and that regular and satisfactory rotation of nounced on Feb. 6 that there would be no extension of time crops be resumed. A wise live stock program was said to include maintaining horses nd for the filing of income and profits returns under the War Revenue Act, beyond March 15. Income tax forms for mules without material increase, a normal increase in dairy cows and beef cattle, conservative increase in swine until the relative shortage and high incomes of $5,000 and less were mailed yesterday to Internal price of feeds are overcome, an increase in sheep consistent with facilities Revenue Collectors, for distribution throughout the country, and in poultry if a minimum of purchased feed is required. The indicated plant program was said to be not so definite. The Departby the Treasury Department. Income tax forms for incomes ment is certain that farmers will be justified in maintaining their acreage of $5,000 and more, and forms for corporation income and of corn, oats and barley, large productions of which are necessary to live excess profits tax forms are, it is stated, on the presses and stock production, but the policy as to wheat, of which Europe will need 728,000,000 bushels, depends upon a complicated set of conditions yet will be shipped for distribution as soon as the Revenue Bill undetermined. It appears desirable to increase hay production by 25%• President. the by is signed Internal Revenue officials are, Acreage planted to cotton, of which an apparent deficit is indicated, should said to be considering a proposal to mako public the details be adjusted so that the farmer may produce enough food and feed for his and live stock. Peanut production, increased during the war of the various tax forms in advance of the distribution of family because of the demand for oil, should be readjusted as a part of crop the forms, in order that business may be prepared to make economy. prompt return of the forms when received. Secretary Glass was reported to have stated on the 6th inst. that if any HERBERT HOOVER ON EFFECT OF ENACTMENT OF BILL PROVIDING FOR FOOD RELIEF IN EUROPE. business interests were not able to prepare final returns by Herbert Hoover, Director-General of the International March 15 they might report approximate figures on income Relief Organization, in a statement issued on the 2d inst., or profits and file a supplementary report later. indicating the use to which the appropriation of $100,000,000 BILL APPROPRIATING $100,000,000 TO RELIEVE FOOD for food relief in Europe would be put, stated that the NEEDS IN EUROPE GOES TO PRESIDENT WILSON. various departments of the Government already have 100 The bill appropriating $100,000,000 for food relief for ships in European ports, or headed towards Europe, in the populations of Europe outside of Germany was forwarded addition to the re-established relief in Belgium and Northern to President Wilson for approval following the action of France, Rumania and Czecho-Slovakia, under the old war the Senate and House in adopting on Jan. 27 tht measure legislation; the new appropriation, he added "enables us to as agreed to in conference. The bill, which is one urged for extend this work by giving credits to those countries for exactment by the President, as indicated in these columns which there was no such legislation." He further stated that Jan. 11, page 118, was passed by the House on Jan. 13 by a "had this new appropriation been refused we should have sold vote of 242 to 73 and by the Senate on Jan. 24 by a vote of out these parcels of food to those who could pay real money 53 to 18. The bill as adopted by the House on the 13th and would have been compelled to allow the others to starve." ult, was published in these coluthns Jan. 18, page 222. Stating that the enactment of the bill providing for the In passing the bill on Jan. 24 the Senate had inserted several appropriation "will life a load of fear from the hearts of milamendments; one of these specifically included among the lions of people in Europe," Mr. Hoover's statement concountries which, with Germany, is barred from receiving re- tinued: is lief under the bill, German Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria and ittle realized in the United States how fully and completely the another Senate Turkey; under amendment the Armenians, daily wireless carried the progress of this measure to those peoples now from the German yoke. Immediately after the bill was passed liberated Syrians, Greeks and other Christian and Jewish populations the news appeared in the headlines of newspapers in Bucharest, Sofia and of Asia Minor, subjects of Turkey, are included among the Helsingfors, and it was known in Warsaw, Lodz, Prague and Fiume, where nationalities friendly to the United States and the Allies thousands of persons have been looking anxiously toward the United States in the solution of their most imminent danger. which may be aided. A further amendment by the Senate forItleadership must be remembered that the President's declaration of the prime provides thaat preference shall be given to grain grown in purpose of the American people in re-establishing freedom and self-governmoved these peoples to direct all their hopes toward the United the United gtates in the ease of expenditures for purchases ment have and to-day they will see one more step toward this end. of wheat under the bill. All of the Senate amendments, States There is no question as to the sacrifice it will call for from the American with minor changes in phraseology, were accepted by the people to provide this relief appropriation, as it comes now in a period when have so many difficulties and problems of our own people to solve in the we conferrees, who reached an agreement on the bill on Jan. 27, rehabilitation of our normal national life. , the House and Senate the following day as noted above The usual tangible relief to the newly liberated peoples will not be perfected the as in by period measure even required to ship foodstuffs from the United conference. The delayed accepting the States under this appropriation because the War, Navy and Treasury following is the bill in its final form as submitted to President departments and the United States Food Administration already have Wilson for approval: 100 ships in European ports or headed towards Europe, in addition to our AN ACT providing for the relief of such populations in Europe, and countries contiguous thereto, outside of Germany, German Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey, as may be determined upon by the President as necessary. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That for the participation by the Government of the United States in the furnishing of foodstuffs and other urgent supplies, and for the transportation, distribution, and administration thereof to such populations in Europe, and countries contiguous thereto, outside of Germany, German Austria, IIungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey, Provided, however, that Armenians, Syrians, Greeks, and other Christian and Jewish populations of Asia Minor, now or formerly subjects of Turkey, may be included within the populations to receive relief under this Act, as may be determined upon by the President from time to time as neces- re-established relief of Belgium and Northern France, Rumania and Czecho-Slovakia under the old war legislation. The new appropriation by Congress enables us to extend this work by giving credits to those countries for which there was no such legislation. We have at sea or discharging in the port of Triads 70,000 tons of food for the Jugo-Slavs, Serbian and Czecho-Slovaks. We have 30,000 tons of feed either arrived at or in progress to the Black Sea for Rumania. The Armenian Relief Committee has 7,000 tons on the way to Armenia and Syria as a gift and we are placing 10,000 tons in Constantinople, as a reserve for them. We have 40,000 tons in Poland, on the way or being trans-shipped from Rotterdam for the Poles, and 20,000 tons in Rotterdam awaiting reshipment to the Finns and other liberated populations In Russia. The Polish Relief Committee is sending a gift of 7,000 tons to tir Poles. 532 THE CHRONICLE Since the armistice the British authorities have distributed about 10,000 tons of food to the Serbians; the Italian authorities some 10,000 tons to the Austrians, and the British authorities have in progress some 12,000 or 15,000 tons of food to the Rumanians. We have since the armistice delivered Into Rotterdam 300,000 tons of food for the Belgians and the liberated French with the support of our Treasury and Belgium and France. Had this new appropriation been refused we should have sold out these parcels of food to those who could pay real money and would have been compelled to allow the others to starve. In this same confidence, that we would be supported by Congress, we have secured a detail of more than 260 men from the American army and the American navy for the work of the Food Administration. These men are now actively establishing the administrations necessary to secure proper distribution in all of these territories. Our offices have been opened in vitrually every capital among the distressed peoples, and with the passage of this Act of Congress we are able to do business. The Allied Supreme Council of Supply and Relief has been organized and equipped with a staff and officials representing the Allied and associated Powers in order that we may secure co-ordination and unity of effort from all the governments who have stood together to secure the freedom of these peoples and who now stand together to see that their distress is ameliorated. RESOLUTIONS OF NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGE AGAINST FURTHER PRICE FIXING. Supplementing the resolutions appealing to the President to take action looking toward the discontinuance of the practice of price-fixing as applied to hogs, grain and other food stuffs, adopted by the Board of Managers of the New York Produce Exchange on Jan. 21 and ratified at a meeting of members of the Exchange on Jan. 22, the Board of Managers in the following resolution, adopted on Jan. 30, declared its policy against further Government price-fixing and empowered its officers to assist in necessary construction work to hasten the return of business to its normal channels: Whereas, It is evident that a readju-Stment from war conditions is inevitable, and is, in fact, now proceeding in industry and commerce; and Whereas, We believe that a material reduction in cost of living is absolutely essential to the successful reorganization and adjustment of the country's economic and social life; and Whereas, It is evident that a reduction in price of the great food staples is the first and most vital factor in bringing about lower living costs, which must take place to meet a probable reduction in wages in the manufacturing and industrial life of the country; therefore Be it resolved, That the policy of this Exchange is against any further Government price-fixing or control of foodstuffs, beyond the point of a just and equitable adjustment of existing Government obligations, in whieh consideration should be given to the rights of all classes, both producers and consumers, and that the Exchange hereby empowers its officers or other authorized representatives to assist in any necessary constructive work, legal or otherwise, to hasten the return of business to its normal channels. H. C. HOOVER ON PROTECTION OF FARMERS. What he terms the problem of protecting the American farmer was discussed in a statement given to the Associated Press by Herbert Hoover, U. S. Food Administrator and Director-General of the International Relief Organization at Paris on Jan. 26. Mr. Hoover's statement dealt with the efforts of the Agricultural Department and Food Administration, to stimulate the production of hogs, and the results achieved of raising the amount of fats available for export from 50,000,000 pounds per month in the slimmer of 1917 to 400,000,000 pounds per month in January. The change over night with the signing of the armistice in the midst of the heaviest hog marketing season, the seeking since by the Allies of Southern Hemisphere markets and their accumulated large stocks of fats made necessary the protection of the farmer, says Mr. Hoover, "lest from failure to find a market for his products during the armistice and pending the wider markets of peace his prices might fall below his cost of production, entailing great waste of surplus commodities." In the two and a half months since the signing of the armistice, Mr. Hoover says, it has been found possible to protect the farmer by co-operating with the Allies in opening wider markets to neutral countries and by relief shipments into the liberated territories. The next six weeks he says will be still more difficult to manage. The real solution, according to Mr. Hoover, lies in the hope of an early peace and the steady demobilization for all restrictions on free marketing Of surplus foods. Practically all restrictions, he noted, have been removed on American food exports; progress has been made in lifting neutral blockade restrictions, he adds, and further relaxations of blockade restrictions are under consideration. Pending the solution he concluded "American farmers, merchants, packers and banks must stand together for two or three months to carry our excess surplus over until the markets of the world have been more extended and finally liberated by peace." The following is Mr. Hoover's statement as furnished to the Associated Press: The dominating food problem in the United States at this moment is a very much bigger problem than the Chicago packers—it is a problem of the American farmer. If the packer's profit of 2 or 3% on his turnover is too high, it is the duty of Congress to tax it out of him. If the farmer's prices threaten to fall [VOL. 108. below the level of a fair return it behooves the country to do some quick, clear thinking. The perplexities arising out of inability to demobilize totally the food situation of the world in the period between the armistice amd peace make the farmers' position in the matter of much more immediate concern than the future of the Chicago packers. Taking it broadly, before the European war began we exported about 5,000,000 tons of food a year. This year we are prepared to export at the rate of from fifteen to twenty millions of tons. The increase represents the patriotic service of the American farmer, plus the voluntary sacrifice of the average American under the stimulation of the pleas from the Allied Governments that without an enormous increase in our food supplies their very lives would be menaced. The submarine had so shortened the world's shipping that the Allie were unable to reach the distant markets of the Southern Hemisphere, and we were bound to create in America sufficient food to carry Europe. If the war had gone on, every pound of it and more would have been required by the Allies before next harvest. The armistice came suddenly, freeing shipping from military use and reopening to the Allies the cheaper Southern Hemisphere and the colonial markets, where, in addition, they could have more liberal credits and markets for their manufactures. We are thus faced with a serious problem with respect to our own great supplies, patriotically accumulated. If an early peace is signed, and the markets of Europe are opened freely to trade, there will be a greater demand for food from the new mouths than over this surplus could supply. But in the period between the armistice and peace we have a very difficult situation. One of the most critical food shortages in the world was that of fats, and the only help lay in an increase in the American hog. Our Agricultural Department and the Food Administration spared no efforts to stimulate this production. Our farmers were assured that in the general shortage, subject only to the uncertainties of war, they would experience no difficulty in marketing their products. Due to the savings of our people and the gradually increased production of our farmers, we have lifted our ability to export from 50,000,000 pounds of fats per month in the summer of 1917 to 400,000.000 pounds per month in this January. To achieve this demobilization of fats it was necessary to mobilize the packers as well as the farmers. There is no doubt that the vast volume of business brought profit to the packers, although at a less percentage than before the Food Administration took charge of it. The Allied nations, in order to effect regular supplies to their'people in the face of short shipping and to provide for Government rationing, were compelled to take over the entire purchase of these food supplies and thereby abandon the ordinary flow of trade and commerce. In consequence, they concentrated their buying through agencies, and the power of these buying agencies was so great that they controlled the price. The business of the Food Administration was to bring these buying agents, the representatives of the farmers, who are predominatingly interested, and the great and small packers together, and to see to it that a square deal was obtained all around. The prices were settled in a joint conference of the farmers, the representatives of the Allies' buyers, and the great and small packers under the general arrangement that the packer was allowed but a quarter of a cent a pound over and above the price to the farmer and the cost of raw material and labor for packing. The Allies took the entire surphili. The situation changed over night with the armistice. The Allies are not only seeking the Southern Hemisphere markets, but they have also lately accumulated large stocks of fats as an insurance against the submarine menace. Freed from this menace, and with the shortage of finance experienced by all Governments, together with the loss in the storage of commodities by deterioration, there is a natural desire on their part to reduce their stocks. Other factors have entered into the situation. For instance, the inactive armies and munition workers are consuming less fats, and the vegetable is freed for human consumption. This came upon us immediately with the armistice in early November in the midst of our heaviest hogmarketing season, which lasts from October until March. When I left home for Europe in November this problem was already facing me as one among many others for which assistance had to be found, in the protection of our American farmer, lest from failure to find a market for his products during the armistice and pending the wider markets of peace his prices might fall below his cost of production, entailing great waste of surplus commodities. We have found It possible to protect the American farmer in the two and one-half months since the armistice. This we have done by co-operating with the Allies, in opening wider markets to neutral countries, and by relief shipments into the liberated territories. The next and last six weeks of the high fat production season will be still more difficult to manage, as peace cannot be expected in that time, restoring extended markets. On the other hand, five-sixths of this problem is already completed, and by next May, if we have peace and freedom, any surplus that accumulates now will be turned into another world shortage of fats. Indeed, if the entire consuming population of the world were able to obtain fats to-day, there would be a shortage at this moment, even with our great surplus production. Numerous solutions have been proposed. It has been considered that the Allied Governments should continue to purchase the surplus production of pork products, despite the accumulated stocks and .lack of immediate need, and thus protect the American farmer agaiNt the surplus provided especially for them. It has been contended that they are under moral obligations to execute the forecasts of their requirements given from time to time through their various agencies. The Allies can, however, contend that they also have great problems of excess production in commodities such as munitions, which they have likewise produced under war pressure. They can contend that we have jointly fought and won the war; that this is sudden and catches us all with a vast production which must be faced and liquidated by each of us without undue pressure, one against the other; that they, like ourselves, are entering a period of large employment during the readjustment, and that their people, like ours, need lower food prices. The real solution lies in the hope of early peace and, in the meantime, the steady demobilization for all restrictions on free marketing of surplus foods, except in enemy territory, thus re-establishing the law of supply and demand. Practically all restrictions on American food exports have been removed. Progress has been made in lifting neutral bloackade restrictions, and further relaxations of blockade measures are under earnest consideration. The readjustment of consolidated buying agencies is hoped for. in order that merchants may enter upon trade freely on both sides, and thus secure a normal basis of price determining, without any dominating influences. It is, however, no more passible to demobilize in a week the whole7of these intricate forces set up during the war than it is to demobilize our army by dismissing it on the field; and, pending these solutions, our Ameri- FEB. 8 1919.) THE CHRONICLE can farmers, merchants, packers, and banks simply must stand together for two or three months to carry our excess surplus over until the markets of the world have been more extended and finally liberated by peace. The meeting of farmers' and packers' representatives called at Chicago on Tuesday has to consider these problems. [The meeting referred to was that of the Hog Price Fixing Committee of the U. S. Food Administration, which conferred with live stock and packing interests on Jan. 28 and at which it was decided to continue the price of hogs for February at $17 50 per 100 pounds as noted in these columns last week, page 4301 533 crops of North America are not even yet in the ground, it would seem as If a great deal of advance anxiety was being unnecessarily created, and that the policies themselves on which the 1919 crop guaranty may be executed would have to develop with the progress of the crop still to be grown and with the demonstration of world requirements not possible yet to accurately ascertain. • For the present, at least, the "world basis" would seem to justify our American wheat prices, for there is a steady flow of purchases from America of wheat and wheat flour, by buyers perfectly free to send their ships to other sources of supply, should these other sources offer superior attractions for a buyer over the American price, plus the short ocean voyage saving from America. Yours truly, JULIUS H. BARNES, President. A statement issued at the same time by Mr. Barnes rePETITION BY FLOUR TRADE FOR PROTECTION— garding the fears entertained by the flour dealers and millers, ANSWER BY J. H. BARNES OF FOOD said: ADMINISTRATION. There seems to be apprehension on the part of bakers, flour dealers and millers that the Grain Corporation as a Government agency may at any A. petition for immediate assurance that it would receive time decide to resell the wheat taken from the grower under the guaranteed the same protection on its flour holdings as is guaranteed basis of the different markets—namely, $2 26 Chicago—and resell this wheat at a lower price level, thus resulting in a decline in flour prices. miller and farmer, wheat to the handler against a decline in The basis on which this feeling exists, seems to be an impression that the the price of wheat was contained in resolutions adopted at world price level of wheat as at present ruling is below the guaranteed price the New York Produce Exchange on Jan. 24 by the Eastern basis now made effective in America. Broadly speaking, this is not true. World buyers privileged to seek the Flour Trade. In a letter under date of June 29 Seaboard sources of supply are still coming to America for current purchases responding to the resolutions as submitted in a letter from cheapest of wheat and wheat flour, because ocean transportation considered, with Secretary Quackenbush of the New York Flour Club, Inc., other conditions, the American price level is still more attractive to them than the markets of Argentina and Australia. Barnes, H. President of the Grain Corporation of the Julius Contrary also to the general impression, a careful survey of the probable Food Administration, who has just returned from Eurcpe, demand which will fall on America for the balance of this crop year from states that he feels justified in saying that the flour dealers Allied countries, from neutrals, from newly liberated peoples and the possibly imperative necessity for some food provisioning of Germany in the in"may operate for the balance of this crop year and millers terest of maintaining a stable Government for our own protection, will total in the fullest confidence that the Government agency will at such demands on America as will probably exhaust all of the 1918 crop surno time put into effect a policy of resale of wheat at lower plus. It would be the height of folly to dispose of the American surplus under than the present established Government buying basis." these conditions, at a loss to the national Treasury, and the official agencies The resolutions as adopted on Jan. 24 at the joint meeting of of the Food Administration making the wheat price effective have in contemplation no such action whatever. the flour trade of the Eastern seaboard were as follows: Whereas, The flour markets of the Eastern seaboard are heavily stocked with grades of flour made compulsory by the Food Administration and said J. H. BARNES ON WHEAT AND GRAIN NEEDS OF large stocks not having been purchased for any speculative purposes, such EUROPE. being impossible by reason of Governmentally established bases of profits and regulations but only so that the demands of consumers could be In amplification of the statements made to the New properly met, and Whereas, There is considerable agitation through the daily press urging York Flour Club on Jan. 29, Mr. Barnes on Jan. 30 gave that all restrictions on prices of grain and other food products be imme- out the following details received by cable from Herbert diately removed and as an enormous loss would immediately result and Hoover, as showing the probable call on America for cereal cause a serious crisis, and the flour trade, feeling that it is absolutely imperative that to meet public demands it should function properly and be foods abroad: properly protected in so doing, it is therefore The estimated requirements as shown in Mr. Hoover's detailed cable fully Resolved, That the Eastern seaboard flour trade earnestly petitions for substantiate the general statement made by Mr. Barnes yesterday, that immediate assurance that it will receive the same protection on the flour undoubtedly the entire wheat surplus of the United States, and very probaIt may hold as is now guaranteed to the farmer, miller and wheat handler bly the surplus in other grains as well, would be required from America beagainst a decline in the price of wheat. Without this immediate assurance fore the end of the present crop year. proper distribution of flour to serve consumers' interests will be very The European bread cereal demand before July 1 is apparently as follows: seriously hampered. French and Italian Governments have made firm purchases from Grain And in the meantime the flour trade requests the Food Administration Corporation of approximately 80,000,000 bushels of wheat and flour. to give Immediate assurance of its policy during the remainder of the crop Allied Governments' program about 75,000,000 bushels of oats also. year that the flour business may be conducted in a safe and orderly manner If restrictions are removed on cereal imports to European neutrals, they and allay the fear of an abrupt reversal of previous regulations which will require about 60,000,000 bushels of wheat, rye or barley, in grain or would cause great losses, and give broad publicity to such assurance. flour, to bring their bread consumption to normal, mostly from the United NEW YORK FLOUR CLUB, States. They will also require considerable amount oats, corn and cottonseed cake for feeding purposes. W. QUACKENBUSH, Secretary. The European Relief Program called for about 60,000,000 bushels of BOSTON FLOUR CLUB, F. E. SANDS, President. wheat and rye, fully one-half as flour, but present program allowed the Germans alone by the Allies calls for about 6,000,000 bushels of breadstuffs PHILADELPHIA FLOUR CLUB, H. J. IIORAN, President. per month, largely from the United States, if they can find the money to pay for it. As we have already shipped from the United States over 160,Mr. Barnes's letter in reply to the presentments of the 000,000 bushels of wheat or flour, Grain Corporation will easily dispose of flour trade was as follows: all wheat, with perhaps a small carry-over, if any, at next harvest. The basis of price of all these wheat sales included not only the basic price Jan. 29 1919. paid to farmer, but handling and storage expenses of the Grain Corporation. New York Flour Club, Inc., 16 Beaver St., New York, N. Y. The Grain Corporation is, therefore, in a strong position, because of firm Attention Mr. W. Quackenbush, Secretary. Dear Sir: I find your letter of Jan. 25 and a copy of the Eastern Sea- sales about equal to its stock on hand, and with its available $150,000,000 capital, and the Corporation will emphatically maintain the 1918 guaranty, board Flour Trade, on my return from Europe yesterday. I confess that I am at a loss to understand why there should be, in the for which purpose it was erected. There is necessarily some delay in equipping and bringing into use the trade and on the part of the public, any feeling that the present guaranteed price of wheat represents, on this year's crop situation, any inflation, with German shipping for the transportationiof foodstuffs to countries under the a possible consequent decline should that inflation bo relieved. Entirely Relief Administration as agreed. In the meantime, the Food Adminisoutside(f any large program of relief shipments to enemy countries abroad, tration has asked the Shipping Board to provide them with the tonnage tp a careful survey of the requirements of the Allied countries, of the neutrals, maintain the American share of Relief Program and relieve food congestion and of the newly liberated peoples whom we are bound to help feed, would at American ports. The Supreme Food Council under military advice has granted Germany indicate that every bushel of surplus from the wheat crop of 1918 will be the right to import 150,000,000 pounds pork products per month, as soon required before the end of the harvest year. It would be the height of business folly, this being true, for the Grain as she arranges payment and shipping. This and neutral demand, should Corporation to contemplate allowing to develop any such situation as the overtake any surplus of these products in two months, after being stated:in fact, by peace there will be a shortage in pork production. The re-estabresolutions of your Club would seem to apprehend. By executive order, the Grain Corporation will continue to pay, until lishment of new markets and normal trading during armistice is slow and June next at least, the present level of guaranteed price to the producer, difficult. In order to get over many of the difficulties of trading in flours reflected in the various markets by the buying scale hitherto in effect. and wheat during the period of the armistice,the Grain Corporation is estabThere is no nezessity apparent, and it would be a most unsound policy, lishing stocks for sale at Rotterdam, Trieste, Constantinople and other to sell those holdings at less than the established purchase price; in fact, paints as to as large an extent as Shipping Board can furnish tonnage. Thus it is expected to further relieve present congestion just as fast as it is very doubtful whether the Grain Corporation can contemplate providing the domestic market from its present holdings to any extent what- our grain merchant fleet can serve our food producers. present ever, for the obligations at definitely assumed and those contemplated for shipments abroad will exhaust entirely the present holdings of S100,000,000 NECESSARY TO FEED PEOPLES OF wheat of the Grain Corporation and the balance of wheat supplies in this EUROPE UNTIL NEXT SUMMER. country would seem to be barely more than sufficient for the ordinary domestic requirements. The minimum sum necessary to feed the peoples of the I feel justified in saying, therefore, that the flour dealers and millers of this country may operate for the balance of this crop year in the fullest liberated countries stretching from Belgium to Poland and confidence that the Government agency will, at no time, put into effect Armenia until next summer is $400,000,000 in the opinion a policy of resale of wheat at lower than the present established Govern. of the Supreme Council of Supply and Relief which for ment buying basis. As to a policy for the crop of 1919, on which subject I find a great deal several days during the middle of last month had been of current discussion indicating an apprehension that, while the Govern- engaged in considering the situation of those countries. ment guaranteed price level may be continued through next year, a reThe Paris cablegrams to the daily press on Jan. 15, infresale may be made on a supposedly world basis, which most of this discussion contemplates as being on a lower level and, inasmuch as the crops to be porting this stated that the Council had asked the Treasury cared for next year are still in the making and half of the contemplated Departments of the Associated Governments to determine • 534 THE CHRONICLE how the money can be provided. "Considerable difficulty, however," said these advices "arises from the fact that the bulk of the foodstuffs must come from the United States, and while the Allied Governments can pay for transportation and can furnish clothing and other services, the payments made in the United States will greatly exceed the $100,000,000 which President Wilson has asked Congress to appropriate." The cablegrams also said: If the arrangement now under discussion can be carried through, it is estimated that more than $100,000,000 will go back to the American people in payment for foodstuffs to be used in these regions. It is expected that a certain amount of actual and tangible payments by the liberated countries can be obtained through the export of such goods and raw material as they possess, and it is regarded as a matter of prime importance by the Council to encourage the rehabilitation of industry in order that the peoples may at the earliest possible moment get on their feet economically and be able to support themselves. [Vol,. 108. Corn in Chicago sells at $1 25 a bushel, while the price in Argentina is half that. In oats, rice and other products, too, there is the same variance in price. The astonishing information came to me in New York a few days ago that 750,000 barrels of flour are in the store-houses and that the oversupply is so alarming flour merchants that they are offering to sell at a price lower than that agreed upon with the Food Administration. Hogs are being offered to packers at less than the guaranteed price of $17 50 a hundred pounds, but the packers don't dare to buy at the lower prices because of the arrangement with the Food Administration. The Food Administration formed a corporation under the laws of Delaware called the Sugar Equalization Board and bought up"the entire crop of Cuban cane sugar. The Board pays the sugar producers five and onehalf cents a pound in Cuba, making the cost 6.9 cents duty paid and do livered to refiners along the Atlantic coast. And now the Board, instead of selling to the market at 6.9 cents a pound, charges 7.28 cents, making a clear profit of:38 of a cent a pound. If this is kept up the Board will make a clear profit of $30,000,000 this year on sugar. This may be regarded as a consumption tax on the people. THE FARMER AND HOG PRICE FIXING. In presenting the farmers' side in the matter of hog prices, An official statement issued at London on Jan. 15 relative to the meeting of the Supreme Council of Supply and Re- "Wallace's Farmer" on Jan. 31 said: It is astonishing that people in the cities can not understand that the lief held at the Ministry of Commerce in Paris on the 13th farmer is subject to exactly the same laws of production that govern all of that month was cabled to the daily press as follows: other business enterprises. Hogs and corn and other farm products seem A statement was before the Council summarizing the present position of relief work in regard to Belgium, northern France, southeastern Europ and northern Europe. Resolutions were passed respecting the appointment of committees representative of the four associated governments to supervise arrangements in certain districts. Generally speaking, the position in regard to Allied and liberated territories Is that there is a sufficient world supply of food available to meet their needs, and that all possible steps aro being taken to ascertain and meet them and solve the attendant financial and transport questions. Pending the presentation of reports by representatives of the four treasuries, it was agreed in principle that all four countries would participate in the financial arrangements. Following upon the decision of the Supreme War Council concerning the utilization of German shipping, cartamn consequential arrangements were made and representatives of the associated governments were nominated to deal with the matter. Consideration was then given to the position of neutrals in the matter of food supplies. Bulgaria's situation was also discussed. An agreement was also reached on certain questions regarding the organization of the Council. On Jan. 20 when further consideration of the problem of provisioning Europe was taken up by the Supreme Council of Supply and Relief after the return of its members from the armistice conference at Troves it was announced that a permanent committee had been named by the Council. The Council's statement relative to this said: The Supreme Council of Supply and Relief resumed its deliberations on Saturday upon the return of their delegates from Troves. The Earl of Reading presided. The Council considered the results of the negotiations of the preceding days at Troves, especially the agreement reached for the handing over of the German mercantile marine. They continued the examination of the financial problems involved in roprovisioning Europe. They had before them information supplied by the Commander-in-Chief of the Allied forces in Eastern Europe as to the needs and resources of the territories in that sphere. The Council appointed a permanent committee, which held its first meeting on Sunday. DAVID F. HOUSTON ON GOVERNMENT'S WHEAT GUARANTEE TO FARMERS. In explanation as to why the Government is not urging farmers to plant larger crops of wheat next spring, notwithstanding representations of the urgent needs abroad, David F. Houston, Secretary of Agriculture, on Jan. 25 pointed out that crops planted in the spring will not be available for market until next fall when food conditions will be changed. In advices from St. Louis on Jan. 25 while en route from Denver where he attended the convention of the National Association of Live Stock Men the New York "Times" in referring to Secretary Houston's explanation quoted him as saying: The farmers planted last fall 7,000,000 more acres of wheat than they did at any previous time, and the indications are that the spring plant will be on a very large scale. The question is, can the crop be disposed of at the guaranteed price of $2 26 a bushel on No. 1 winter wheat? The prospects are that the yield will be at least 1,000,000,000 bushels, of which amount about 650,000,000 will be used at home. Will Europe take the surplus after a season of producing on her own account, and with Australia and Argentina in the market? Australia has been guaranteed $1 18 for its output and of course the European nations -will seek their supply where they can get it at the lowest price. The United States Government has made the guarantee and will make it good. It will pay the farmer the difference between $226 and the figure at which ho has to sell his surplus. SENATOR CUMMINS ON FOOD PRICES. During debate on Jan. 23 on the bill appropriating $100,000,000 for food relief in Europe, Senator Cummins, in opposing the bill had the following to say, according to the Philadelphia "Ledger" concerning the fixing of prices by the Government: • If things were normal and the fixing of prices were not in the hands of the Government, the people of the country could buy necessities to-day at about half the price they are now paying. Europe has stopped buying from us because it can buy cheaper elsewhere. Europe can buy Argentina wheat at $1 29 a bushel, Australian wheat at $1 14 a bushel, while Ameri' $2 26. the price fixed by the Food Administration. can cP high in price as compared with the prices which prevailed a few years ago, but these prices are not high as compared with the cost of production. For example, the hogs which sold on the Chicago market last October should have sold for $18 87 per cwt. to have given the farmer the average price he has received during the past ten years, measured in cost of production. They actually sold at an average of $17 55, or $1 32 below the cost of production price. Had they brought the price which the Food Administration promised a year earlier that it would try to make them bring,they would have sold for $21 04 per cwt. In November, hogs on the Chicago market should have sold for an average of $17 23, to give the farmer his average price for ten years, measured by the cost of production. They actually sold for $17 70, and, therefore, gave the darmer 47 cents per cwt. above this average ten-year cost of production price. But had they sold at the price which the Food Administration promised to try to make them bring, they would have brought $18 22. In December the production cost of hogs was $16 26, the actual price $17 55. Therefore, the farmer again got more than his ten-year average price, measured in cost of production. But the price the Food Administration promised to try to make them bring was $18 21. If we take the average price of these three months, we find it to be $17 45, measured in production cost. The actual price received was $17 60. The farmer, therefore, got just 15 cents per cwt. more than the average price he had received during the past ten years, measured in cost of production. The price held out to the farmer by the Food Administration was $19 16, which he did not get. It will be seen, therefore, that present prices of hogs are not at all "fictitious," but simply average prices, when the cost of production is considered. Those who insist that hog prices are too high, or "fictitious," base their argument upon the great supply of hogs. It is our opinion that this great surplus of pork will disappear very rapidly from now on; but it is quite true that there has been a surplus during the past three months. But what produced this surplus? Why did farmers raise more hogs than they had been raising? For two reasons: One the frantic appeals from every side, to increase production and save a starving world; and the other the promise of the Food Administration that so far as it could do so it would make the hogs marketed this fall and winter sell for a price equivalent to thirteen times the price of a bushel of the corn fed into them. The farmer acted in good faith. He responded to the appeals to increase production. He assumed that the people who proclaimed the terrible shortage of food knew what they were talking about. He assumed further that the Food Administration would make good its promise on behalf of the Government. As a matter of common honesty, therefore, how can the people who claim to have any knowledge at all of the matter speak of the hog prices which have prevailed as being either too high or fictitious; and how can any man who wants to be fair ask any further reduction in those prices? RESOLUTION CALLING FOR PROSECUTION UNDER ANTI-TRUST LA1V OF HOG PRICE FIXING INTERESTS. The prosecution, under the Sherman anti-trust law, of all parties to the price fixing agreements affecting hogs, is requested in a resolution introduced in the House on Feb. 2 by Representative Gould of Now York. The latter's action according to the New York "Sun" of Feb. 3 is based on a letter made public by Representative Gould, addressed to President Wilson in August 1917 by Attofney-General Gregory, in which the latter expressed the.view that the President had no power tinder the Food Control Act to authorize price or pooling agreements between producers or traders. The "Sun" prints Mr. Gould's statement as follows: The concluding paragraph of the opinion of Attorney-General Gregory in a letter to President Wilson, dated Aug. 23 1917, thirteen days after the passage of the Food Control Act, reads: "I am equally clear that the President has no power under the Food Control Act to authorize price fixing or pooling agreements between producers or traders themselves." This opinion was requested in a letter from Mr. Hoover through President Wilson with a view to ascertaining to what extent the provisions of th13 Sherman anti-trust law wore affected by the provisions of the Food Control Act. Under date of Dec. 4 1918 the United States Food Administration in a letter signed by F. S. Snyder, chief of the meat division, wrote: "That after a series of meetings held in Chicago, Dec. 3 and 4, which were participated in by representatives of the committees of the packers, representatives of the Agricultural Advisory Committee and special representatives of the swine producers, it was decided that the price of hogs for January shall be continued on the same basis as in November and Docember." The agreements above referred to for November, December and January are clearly, to use the words of the Attorney-General's opinion, price fixing or pooling agreements between producers or traders themselves," FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 535 which under the concluding paragraph of the Attorney-General's opinion Generally speaking, Great Britain, France and Italy will need to import above quoted do not fall within the purview of the Food Control Act and for some time to come large supplies of meats, fats, dairy products and - are therefore in clear violation of the Sherman anti-trust law. concentrates for animals. Some importations of live stock for breeding These agreements wholly ignore the rights of the consumer, for whose purposes may be made, but for the most part importations will consist of protection the Sherman anti-trust law was enacted. The consumer not live stock products. In France and Italy the preservation of young anionly was not a party to the agreements but was not represented as such mals gives promise of comparatively early restoration of both dairy and at any conference at which these agreements were entered into. beef herds, and the general thought of producers there is that their present On the contrary these rights were so brazenly and flagrantly violated basic stock is the best adapted for their purposes. ...that Mr. Snyder announced at the meeting in Washington Jan. 28 that At the time of the commission's observations the seed situation for 1919 parties in interest not previously represented at the meeting had been appeared to be very acute, both as to supply and effective distribution. invited to attend this particular meeting with the distinct and express This situation perhaps will be intensified as to supply by the demands understanding that they were not to participate in debate or advance or of the devastated regions which are now released for normal activities, but discuss any views. distribution will perhaps be considerably improved. Aside from the legal aspects of the situation it is evident that such Unless, through prompt international action, the approximate stocks practices are retarding the return to normal conditions of trade and com- and requirements of the vitally important seeds for each country can be merce which by a patriotic common consent were cheerfully set aside determined as a basis for the administration of the existing export restrictfor the duration of the war only. ing regulations in force in the several countries with respect to seeds, the The letter containing the opinion of the Attorney-General, a copy of prospect for prompt restoration of normal production in several of the which was sent to Mr. Gould by G. Carroll Todd, assistant to the Attor- countries will be seriously impaired. The existing conditions tend to favor ney-General, follows: the forcing of seed prices to destructive high points and thus to endanger Aug. 23 1917. the welfare of our own-farmers as well as thousands of the Allied countries. Dear Mr. President: I have considered the letter of Mr. Hoover, United In addition to the live stock products already mentioned, Great Britain, States Food Administration, dated the 22nd instant, transmitted through France, Italy and Belgium will need to import for some time to come large you, in which he makes inquiry as to his powers in certain respects under supplies of wheat, fertilizers, fibers (wool and cotton) and farm machinery. the Food Control Act approved Aug. 10 1917. All countries under review have made marked progress in the utilization Among the enumerated purposes of this Act are those: To assure an of farm machinery, especially in the use of tractors. adequate supply and equitable distribution of certain enumerated necessities and to establish and maintain Governmental control of such necessities during the war. (Section 1.) FOOD CONTROL IN ENGLAND TO CONTINUE. In carrying out these purposes the President is authorized "to enter into any voluntary arrangement or agreements to create and use any Announcement that the continuance of food control in agency or agencies . . . to co-operate with any agency or person England is to be governed by the needs o Europe as a whole, " (Section 2.) Under this authority the President has created the office of the United just as during the war is reported to e been made by the States Food Administrator. British Food Controller, George H. Roberts in cablegrams The present inquiry in substance is whether under this authority the from London on Jan. 15 to the daily press which quoted Food Administrator by direction of the President may enter into any agreements with persons in the various trades or industries within the scope him as saying: Rationing was more drastic and complete here than in any other Allied of the Act which have the effect of fixing prices or of pooling output, in short agreements which if made between private traders would violate country. This was the direct outcome of ever-increasing calls upon British tonnage caused by the needs of the Allies for munitions, clothing, the Sherman anti-trust law. Since no specific agreement or arrangement is before me I can only food, coal and other materials. The Supreme Food Council is now going speak generally. I am of the opinion that any agreement made with pro- to do for the rest of Europe what the Inter-Allied Food Council and the ducers or traders by the Government itself (through the Food Administra- Inter-Allied executives for wheat, sugar, meat, &c., did during the war for tor acting by direction of the President), under authority of Section 2 the Allies alone. Great Britain, of course, takes her share with the United States, France of the Act and having a reasonable relation to the objects enumerated in Section 1, for example, to assure an adequate supply and equitable dis- and Italy in the necessary financial arrangements. My duties are thus not limited to this country, and, just as England helped to save the Allies in the tribution of necessities and to establish and maintain Governmental control of necessities during the war, would not fall within the operation of war,so she will take her part in helping to save Europe from starvation and the Sherman anti-trust law even though the effect of the agreement or chaos, now that peace has come. agreements were to fix a uniform price or to accomplish a pooling of output. This because Governmental action with respect to prices or methods of distribution is obviously not within the mischief at which the Sherman PRESIDENT'S PROCLAMATION REMOVING LICENSE anti-trust law was aimed. On the contrary when natural laws of trade REQUIREMENTS UNDER FOOD CONTROL ACT— break down Governmental action in this regard may become essential to MAXIMUM MARGINS WITHDRAWN. prevent the private control of markets. For when natural laws of trade can no longer be depended upon to regulate markets the only choice is It was made known on Jan. 31 that the President has between artificial control imposed by private interests and artificial consigned a proclamation, effective Feb. 1 1919, removing the trol imposed by public agencies. In these circumstances therefore such Governmental action so far from running counter to the purpose of the requirement of licenses under the Food Control Act in a Sherman anti-trust law is directly in line with it. large number of cases and repealing regulations governing I am equally clear that the President has no power under the Food Control Act to authorize price fixing or pooling agreements between producers those whose licenses have been canceled. The following or traders themselves. Sincerely yours, were announced as remaining under license: T. W. GREGORY, Attorney-General. Importers and distributers of wheat,corn, oats,rye, barley, also elevators Representative Gould has also introduced a resolution or warehouses storing wheat,corn, oats, rye, barley. rice. Importers, manufacturers, and distributers of fresh, canned, or cured calling upon the Food Administration for information re beef, pork, or mutton, cotton seed, cottonseed products, lard, butter, eggs, garding various price fixing agreements. sugar. Importers and manufacturers of rice, rice flour, wheat flour, and wheat mill feeds, also cojd-storage warehousemen. • • • RECOMMENDATION FOR CREATION OF INTERALLIED AGRICULTURAL COUNCIL. The American Agricultural Commission to Europe in a report made public on Jan. 25 recommends the creation of an Inter-Allied Agricultural Council of which the United States representative should be Secretary. The Commission, which was appointed by Secretary of Agriculture Houston last August to study conditions in England, France and Italy consists of Assistant Secretary of Agriculture Carl A. Vrooman, President R. A. Pearson of the Iowa State College of Agriculture, Chief W. A. Taylor of the Bureau of Plant Industry; Chief George M. Rommel of the Division of Animal Husbandry; Dean Thomas F. Hunt of the University of California College of Agriculture; David R. Coker, a cotton grower from South Carolina; George R. Argo of the Government Bureau of Markets, and President W. 0. Thompson of the Ohio State University. Among other things the report states that 80% of the French sugar factories have been utterly destroyed by military invasion and that the reconstruction presents a serious problem. The report also says: Great Britain has maintained her herds of cattle and has increased her sheep and made small losses in hogs. All cattle in 1914 numbered 12,184,505, and in 1917, 12,382.236; hogs declined more than 900,000. Horses in 1914 were 2,237,783 and in 1917, 2,180,318. Complete figures for 1918 were not available, but so far as ascertained they did not indivate material variation from the figures of 1917. France has maintained her young cattle. her "breeders" over one year, in 1913, numbered 2,853.650, and under one year, 2,112,440. The same clas.ses in 1917 were 2,677,870 and 2,016,860. The decline in sheep is most serious while there is a sharp decline in hogs. Sufficient supplies of breeding stock will probably remain in any event to permit fairly rapid replacement after the war. Italy's cattle have declined from 7,100,000 in 1914 to 6,155,419 in 1918, but her calves have increased from 1,600,000 in 1914 to 1,801,808 in 1918. Many orders have been in effect for the purpose of conserving live stock. Licenses and all regulations were canceled in case of the following: All persons, firms, corporations, or associations heretofore required to be licensed whose licenses have not already been canceled, engaged in the business of importing, manufacturing (including milling, mixing, or packing), or distributing oatmeal, rolled oats, oat flour, corn grits, corn meal; hominy, corn flour, starch from corn, corn sirup, glucose or raw corn flakes, rye flour, barley flour, milk, cheese, near-beer or other similar cereal beverages, malt, copra, palm kernels, peanuts, oleomargarine or butter substitutes, lard substitutes except cottonseed products, all animal or vegetable fats or oils except butter, lard, and cottonseed oil; also all salt-water fishermen. The provisions of the Food Control Act, it was pointed out, were still in full force and effect. In addition to the regulations canceled as a result of the proclamation all remaining special regulations governing manufacturers and distributers of butter, it was announced, have been repealed. Furthermore, the maximum margins for wholesalers and retailers were withdrawn except in the case of cottonseed products and eggs. MAXIMUM MARGINS CONTINUED IN CASE OF COTTONSEED PRODUCTS AND EGGS. As indicated in another item, a Presidential proclamation withdrawing maximum margins for wholesalers and retailers except in the case of cottonseed products and eggs, has been issued, effective Feb. 1. It is announced that the margins still allowed are: Retail cold storage and fresh eggs, 7 to 8 cents a dozen; cottonseed lard substitutes at wholesale, 134 to 2 cents a pound on more than 50-pound packages, 8 to 10% on less than 50-pound packages, and 5 to 6 cents and 18 to 22% at retail. Wholesale margins on eggs differ according to the number of services performed by the wholesaler or jobber. 536 THE CHRONICLE FOOD ADMINISTRATION CALLS ATTENTION TO FOOD LICENSE REQUIREMENTS STILL IN EFFECT To prevent misunderstanding, the United States Food Administration during the past week repeated that licenses to trade are still required for certain products. The list is as follows: Importers and distributers of wheat, corn, oats, rye, barley, also elevators and warehouses storing wheat, corn, oats, rye, barley, rice; Importers, manufacturers, and distributers of fresh, canned, or cured beef, pork, or mutton, cottonseed and cottonseed products, lard, butter, eggs, sugar; Importers and manufacturers of rice, rice flour, wheat flour, and wheat mill feeds, also cold storage warehousemen. The Board also says: It is expected that requirements for licensing some commodities in the above list will be withdrawn from time to time, but with respect to others —wheat milling for instance—the license requirements will be continued. Attention is also called to the provision of Section 24 of the Food Control Act to the effect that obligations incurred prior to a formal proclamation of peace are not affected by a proclamation of peace. The Food Administration will at all times maintain a sufficient organization to deal with such commodities and activities as remain under license particularly with the obligations of the manufacturers of wheat flour and wheat mill feeds under the profit regulations of 1917-18. [VOL. los. JUTE YARNS AND JUTE NITRATE BAGS REMOVED FROM EXPORT CONSERVATION LIST. The War Trade Board on Jan. 29 announced that jute yarn and jute nitrate bags had been removed from the export conservation list, effective Feb. 1 1919. Applications for licenses for the exportation of these commodities will be considered on and after Feb. 1 1919. IMPORTATION OF JUTE AND JUTE PRODUCTS. On and after Feb. 1 1919 licenses will be issued, where the applications therefor are otherwise, in order, for the importation of jute and jute products from all countries. Licenses so issued will not require the indorsement of the bill of lading to the Textile Alliance (Inc.) LICENSE FOR QUININE EXPORTS. The War Trade Board announced on Feb.1 that hereafter no shipments of quinine and its salts and cinchona bark and its products may be exported from the United States to any destination except under an individual export license. The Board says: REMOVAL OF BARLEY, CORN, RYE, ETC., FROM The above ruling supersedes, as to such commodities,all announcements EXPORT CONSERVATION LIST. relative to special licenses; and all special RAG licenses at present effective such special RAG licenses as may hereafter be issued, are subject to the or The removal from the export conservation list of bar- provisions of this ruling. War the ley, corn, rye and other grains was announced by Shipments of the commodities referred to in the first paragraph above by collectors of customs if offered for exportation Trade Board on Feb. 2. These articles constituted a ma- will be refused clearance license issued by the War Trade Board. under any special RAO their and list, the restricted on food items the jority of This ruling is binding until revised or withdrawn and becomes effective removal was made effective immediately. Licenses to ex- immediately. port them will be granted freely to nearly all destinations, LOWERING OF COPPER PRICE. including Great Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. HereThe quoting and selling of copper by large producers at tofore such exports to these Allied countries were made exclusively by the Food Administration's Grain Corporation, 189j cents on Tuesday the 4th, and the further drop to and Wheat Export Company. The following is the Board's 183/i cents on Thursday, as compared with the price of 23 cents a pound for export copper fixed on Dec. 24 by the announcement: The War Trade Board announces, in a new ruling (W. T. B. R. 572), Copper Export Association, has attracted no little attention. that the following commodities have been removed from the Conservation Yesterday there were said to be quotations at 1831, cents, List as of Feb. 11919: and one of the selling agencies is reported to have made sales Bran, Meal, as follows: as low as 18 cents. With regard to the drop to 181A cents Beans, Barley, Corn. Flour, as follows: on Thursday, the New York "Evening Post" of that date Barley. Rye. (the 6th'inst.) said: Middlings. Corn. Peas, as follows: Rye, Dried. as follows: 'Grains, Split. Barley. Sugar. Brewers'. Cottonseed oil, hydrogenated. Corn. of. products and Oats Rye. The War Trade Board not only is removing the above-mentioned commodities from the Conservation List, but it also announces that licenses will be granted freely for their bxportation to all destinations. Exports of these commodities to the Allies will no longer be made exclusively by the Food Administration Grain Corporation and the Wheat Export Co., and may be exported to Great Britain, France and Italy under general license RA0-63 and to Belgium under RA0-65. *Exporters should acquaint themselves with the import restrictions of the country of destination before consummation of any business, as in some countries the Import regulations which were in force prior to the signing of the armistice are still in effect. Exporters should note that wheat and wheat flour are still reatained on the Conservation List. At this figure it was reported in Wall Street circles that about 6,000,000 pounds of the metal had been sold by one of the principal producers. Men in the copper trade were reticent as to what business was being done, but admitted that the market level was now 18% cents. Up to the end of December the price of copper had been maintained at 26 cents, the figure agreed upon by the producers and the Government officials. When Government control was removed the leading selling agencies reduced the price to 23 cents, while small producers and brokers have lately been quoting the metal between 18% and 20 cents. To-day's reduction of the offering figure in the copper trade was regarded as significant, in view of the statement at Washington last Tuesday, at the conference between copper miners and officials of the Department of Labor, that there was on hand a stock of a billion pounds of copper because of the sudden ending of the war. In Jan. 1918 it was officially estimated that stocks in the country amounted to little moro than 100,000,000 pounds. As a result of the lower price established to-day, officials of the big copper companies said that wages at the mines would be automatically reduced. Until recently, wages had been based upon the selling price of 26 cents. In most of the copper camps there is an agreement between the miners and the employers, by which wages are calculated upon the selling price of the metal. So far as could be learned the newprice applies only to domestic business. Twenty-three cents was the quotation fixed for foreign 'buyers by the recently formed copper export association, which handles the overseas business of the principal American producers. A committee representing this association is now in Europe, and it is intimated that the committee may revise the price as a result of its conferences with foreign buyers. EXPORTATION OF PORK AND PORK PRODUCTS TO DENMARK, NORWAY, SWEDEN AND EUROPEAN HOLLAND. On Jan. 31 the War Trade Board announced a new ruling (W. T. B. R. 566) supplementing W. T. B. R. 473, issued LEAD PRICE REDUCED. Jan. 3 1919, announcing the list of commodities for the exportation of which to Denmark, Norway, Sweden and "Financial America" announced yesterday that the European Holland licenses will be issued freely, that, at American Smelting & Refining Co. has reduced the price the request of the United States Food Administration, it of lead from 53c. to 50. a pound.• The paper quoted also will hereafter be a condition of the issuance of licenses to said: export pork and and pork products to the above named Despite the cut in price by the principal producers, the market for lead quoting. Both producers countries that the application for export license must have continued dull. The independents were not consumers were concerned with reports that some of the Government attached thereto, before being filed with the War Trade and departments were disposing of metal accumulated before the armistice Board, a certificate from the United States Food Administra- was signed. These reports lack confirmation and no definite information report was that some metal had been sold to tion to the effect that the commodity described in such ap- was obtainable hero. Onesupplies wore held, but as far as could be learned owners of plants where the by approved price a at export for sold been has plication none of the metal was brought into the open market. said Food Administration. ANTHRACITE COMMITTEE CEASES TO EXIST AS FUEL CONTROL BODY. WAR TRADE BOARD'S RULING AS TO IMPORTS OF The Anthracite Committee of the United States Fuel RICE. over distribuThe War Trade Board announced in a now ruling(W.T.B. Administration, which has had direct control March, on last appointment its since anthracite of issued tion 550, R. B. R. 562) on Jan. 30, supplementing W. T. This is in accord with the Jan. 28, it had issued a new general import license PBF. Feb. 1 went out of existence. Administrator No. 32, permitting the importation of in-transit shipments general order of Dr. H. A. Garfield, Fuel control over of rice from all countries. No entires of rice for consumption relinquishing, as of Feb. 1, all price and other Committee may be made under this general license, and the importer, coal and coke. As its final act, the Anthracite from any industry anthracite the freeing order an be issued will shipment, in-transit such in order to complete and all restrictions and once again permitting each and required to obtain the necessary expoit license. FEB. 81919.] THE CHRONICLE every operator to sell and ship anthracite of all sizes— including nut and stove which until now have been under - restrictions—wherever wanted. This means that every operator is again his own boss. The final order, addressed to anthracite producers and distributers and signed by Joseph.B. Dickson, S. D. Warriner and W. J. Richards, -comprising the Anthracite Committee, is as follows: With the approaching close of the present coal year and with an ample supply of domestic anthracite assured to the public for the present throughout this country and Canada, all restrictions and regulations issued by this committee are hereby removed and producers and distributers may resume shipments of all sizes to any market that may be available. Communications regarding matters now handled by this committee should in future be addressed to the United States Fuel Administration, Washington, D. C. 537 ties of the Fuel Administration ceased, noted that the Administration, under the Lever Act, cannot disband until peace is declared. On Feb. 2 the National Coal Association announced that telegrams received from practically all important producing centres indicated that there was no reduction in the prices of bituminous coal at the mines on the first day after the removal of the Government restrictions. Prices were said to have held generally firm, while in several districts the better grades of coal advanced. The statement said: This is notably true of the smokeless districts in West Virginia, where the maximum advance on bulk sales was 40 cents a ton; certain Indiana districts in which prices advance 20 cents a ton, and the high-grade Southern Illinois fields, where prices obtained for all prepared sizes were 20 cents above the maximum Government figure. Reports from vairous districts in Pennsylvania and Maryland show sales generally at the previous Government price, but high quality coals, well prepared, in some instances were sold at material increases over the previous Government figures. SUSPENSION OF MAXIMUM PRICES AND COAL AND COKE REGULATIONS. A blanket order suspeniding maximum prices on anthracite coal, together with all other coal and coke regulations ex- COL. DEEDS EXONERATED OF CHARGES GROWING cept three, was issued on Jan. 31, effective Feb. 1, by U. S. OUT OF AIRCRAFT INVESTIGATION—CASE CLOSED. Fuel Administrator H. A. Garfield. The only restrictions Final action was taken by Secretary of War Baker on Jan. not suspended as to coal and coke are: 16 toward exonerating Col. Edward A. Deeds of the Signal Those requiring that contracts be made subject to maximum prices, if reinstated, subject to cancellation by the Fuel Administration and Corps of the charges made against him in Charles E. Hughes's subject to requisition or diversion of coal by the Fuel Administration. report on aircraft production. The Secretary made public Those prohibiting reconsignments of coal. the report of the Special War Department Board of InThose requiring shipments of coal to tidewater to go through the Tidequiry advising that Colonel Deeds should not be tried by water Coal Exchange. The tidewater and reconsignment regulations were re- court-martial, as recommended in the Hughes report. tained, it is announced, at the request of the Railroad Secretary Baker has approved the War Board's report and Administration to avoid congestion of coal at tidewater and ordered the case closed. At the same time, in view of the resultant embargoes. The Jan. 31 order includes the sus- wide publicity attached to the acts of Colonel Deeds, Mr. pension of price and zone regulations on coke and bitumi- Baker sent to Chairman Dent of the House Military Comnous coal, which, it was announced Jan. 17, would be ef- mittee a letter stating that the record of the inquiry made fective Feb. 1. As the Administration's control of the oil by Acting Judge Advocate General S. T. Ansell had been industry has already been suspended with the exception approved unanimously by the Board of Review, composed of certain natural gas regulations, the effect of the order of Judge Advocates Read, Millar, Tucker, and Keedy, and was said to be that the Fuel Administration's 'controls are asking that the full report, by which Colonel Deeds is exonernow relaxed to the present limit of safety, pending the ated, be spread in the Congressional Record. Secretary proclamation of peace, when the Administration will auto- Baker's letter in full follows: January 16 1919. matically terminate. It was pointed out that as the re- Chairman Committee on Military Affairs, House of Representatives. .sponsibilities of the Fuel Administration under the Lever My Dear Sir—Upon the submission to the President of the report of the Act continuo as long as a state of war officially exists, any Hon. Charles E. Hughes and the report of the Attorney-General covering the aircraft investigation, I directed that the specific recommendations conof-these suspended regulations may. be reinstated or others tained in these reports be extracted for my consideration and for such acmay be put into effect should occasion arise. An instance tion by me as might be required in the premises. These extracts were reto the Judge Advocate General of the Army, directing a thorough of the continuing activities of the Administration was found ferredcomprehensive inquiry into the allegations affecting the conduct of and in its Bureau of Labor, which will function actively during Colonel Deeds. He was directed, not only to review all evidence taken the armistice. Any dispute failing in settlement between by Judge Hughes, which the Attorney-General kindly made available, to secure all other facts obtainable in this case. the parties at interest must be submitted as heretofore to butThe Judge Advocate General committed the matter to a board of rethe Fuel Administration for final disposition without stop- view, consisting of officers of high ability and character wholly disaspage of work. The following statement bearing on pro- sociated from any previous business or personal relations either with Colonel Deeds or with any matters affecting aircraft production. This board careduction cost and wages was issued by the Fuel Adminis- fully and systematically examined all of this evidence and obtained all tration with the announcement as to the suspension of re- possible additional facts, and its conclusions are, therefore, based upon fuller inquiry than was found possible within the time and opportunities at strictions: By his Executive Order of Aug. 23 1917, the President adopted as maximum prices for anthracite coal the schedule of prices which had been acquiesced in by the industry while under investigation by the Federal Trade Commission under the so-called "Calder resolution" of the Senate. This involved one price for the railroad-controlled coal companies and a price 75 cents higher for the individuals. With the exception of a reduction of 60 cents a ton in the prices for pea coal, made Oct. 1 1917, and two adjustments to cover increases in miners' wage., the Fuel Administration allowed the prices fixed by the President to stand pending examination of costs such as were made in the case of bituminous coal. For the purpose of arriving at a fair increase in price to cover the increase in wages recommended by the War Labor Board last October, an examination was made to determine the costs of the various anthracite-producing companies. The result of this examination showed that the general increases in the price of materials and labor had raised the cost of mining anthracite to such an extent that many of the companies were not receiving a fair return and that some producers of necessary coal were actually sustaining a loss on the sale of coal at the Government prices, in spite of the two increases allowed on account of advances to labor. At the time this situation was discovered every Indication pointed to an early peace and it was deemed unwise to increase the maximum prices so near the time when, on account of the end of the war, price restrictions would, in the natural course of events, be lifted entirely. The above statement is made at this time, when price restrictions are about to be lifted, out of fairness to those companies who have patriotically kept up their production to war needs, even at a cost which resulted in many instances in a loss, not only by the individuals, but also by some of the railroad companies, so that the impression shall not exist that the Government prices of anthracite coal in existence at the time of the lifting of restrictions were prices which the Fuel Administration had fixed on the basis of cost to the operators. Had the Fuel Administration's active control over maximum prices on anthracite coal been continued, the cost examination above referred to shows that it would have been necessary, on the basis of the present wage scale, to raise these maximum prices possibly as much as 50 cents a ton above those last fixed by the Government in order to prevent financial embarrassment and perhaps the closing of companies producing a 81.113stantlal per cent of tho necessary anthracite output. Such a curtailment of production would eventually result in the demand exceeding the supply to such an extent as to increase the prices much higher than they would be if that supply were continued. Press dispatches from Washington on Feb. 1 in stating that with the passing of control over fuel most of the activi- the disposal of Judge Hughes, and this examination is in effect the accomplishment of the thorough inquiry which Judge Hughes had in mind when he suggested that these transactions be examined by a court martial. The purpose of Judge Hughes's suggestions Is therefore accomplished. This record undoubtedly shows that Colonel Deeds, absorbed in the activities of aircraft production, neglected to give his personal attention to transactions affecting his personal financial affairs, and this neglect on his part gave rise to appearances which required painstaking investigation in order to show their true character. The unanimous report of this board of review, approved by the Acting Judge Advocate General, recommends that Colonel Deeds be not tried by court mrtial on any of the grounds suggested, and this recommendation has been approved by me. Colonel Deeds was one of a large group of men who came to Washington at great personal and pecuniary sacrifice to render service to the Government in the great emergency caused by our participation in the war. My duty as Secretary of War, with regard to any public servant under my jurisdiction, is clearly to bring about proper punishment for wrongdoing and equally clearly to protect those public servants whose conduct is faithful and upright against embarrassment, humiliation or loss. Very wide publicity has been attached to the acts of Colonel Deeds as a member of the Aircraft Board, and whether it will ever be pos.sible to overtake the judgments which have been formed upon partial information on this subject I do not know, but this Department will make every effort to secure the widest publicity for the action now taken and for the grounds upon which it rests. To carry this into effect. I am therefore transmitting to your committee for its information, and with the request for its publication in the "Record," if the proprieties of the situation permit, a copy of the report of the Judge Advocate General. Similar copies are being furnished the Chairman, the Committee on Military Affairs, United States Senate, the AttorneyGeneral, and Colonel Deeds. Inasmuch as the purpose of Judge Hughes's suggestion has been accomplished, I have directed that all the 'records in this case be filed in the War Department and that this matter be considered as closed. Cordially yours, NEWTON D. BAKER, Secretary of War. From his home in Dayton, Ohio, Col. Deeds on Jan. 16 gave out the following statement concerning the final disposition of the charges againA him: I am naturally very much gratified by the information that is given out from the office of the Secretary of War. There has been no doubt in 538 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 108. Abram I. Elkus of New York City, who served as counsel to the New mind, once the facts were really known, that everything would turn out York State Factory Investigation Commission; Ambassador to Turkey all right. We have all passed through stirring, oppressive, strenuous times as and a member of the State Board of Regents. Charles H. Sabin, President of the Guaranty Trust Co.of New York City. Americans, and we have all tried to do our share in bringing ultimate Bernard M. Baruch of New York City, Chairman of the Federal War triumph to our arms. No man needs special commendation for doing the right thing. It was expected that patriotic Americans would do this. Industries Board. Gerrit Y. Lansing of Albany, banker, and Federal Fuel Administrator We have worked together to win the great war, and I.personally hope, along with all my fellow-citizens, that there may be that same spirit of for Albany County. John Alan Hamilton, President of the Legal Aid Bureau of Buffalo. consideration and co-operation among us to win the battle of peace, which is Dr. Felix Adler, President of the New York Society for Ethical CuUnit. our next national task. Charles P. Steinmetz, of the General Electric Co. of Schenectady. It has been a privilege and a pleasure to know that during the days of John G. Agar, active in war work, and a lawyer of New York City. the immediate past, friends who knew us best have known of our sincere William M. K. Olcott, former District Attorney of New York County. efforts. A memory of fruitful days spent in the service of such a wonderful Arthur Williams of the New York Edison Co. of New York City and country as America is sufficient reward for me. I could ask nothing better for my share in this successful enterprise than that those who wished Federal Food Comptroller of New York. Michael Friedsarn, President of B. Altman & Co. of New York City. to know the truth, now have it, officially from the Secretary of War. John C. McCall, Secretary of the New York Life Insurance Co. of New York City Thomas J. Quinn,President of the Bronx National Bank, New York City* SENATE DISMISSES CHARGES OF DISLOYALTY Alfred J. Johnson, City Chamberlain, of New York City. Carleton A. Chase, business man of Syracuse, N. Y. AGAINST LA FOLLETTE. George Foster Peabody, of' Saratoga, Director of the Federal Reserve By a vote of 50 to 21, the United States Senate on Jan. Bank. Dr. Henry Dwight Chapin, physician of New York City, and especially 16 dismissed the charge3 of diiloyalty against Senato: La in child welfare work. Follette of Wisconsin. The charges were ba3ed upon allega- interested Mortimer L. Schiff, son of Jacob H. Schiff, banker and philanthropist tions by the Minnesota Public Safety Commission that in of New York City. Sarah A. Conboy and Peter A. Brady, of New York City, representing an address before the Non-Partisan League of St. Paul, State Federation of Labor. Minn., on Sept. 20 1917, the Wisconsin Senator had made theAddison B. Colvin of Glens Falls, President of the Glens Falls Trust Co. disloyal statements reflecting on this country's motives in and Federal Coal Administrator for Central New York. Mrs. Walter W. Steele of Buffalo, prominent war worker of Western entering the war. The matter was threshed out in lengthy York. hearings before the Senate Committee on Privileges and New Mrs. Ella Hastings of New York City, member of the Executive ComElections, which finally brought in a majority report re- mittee of the Democratic County Committee of New York. Edward F. Boyle, Judge of the Municipal Court of New York City. commending that the ohargei be dropped. Before the vote Henry Evans of New York City, President of the Continental Fire was taken on this resolution, Senator Williams of Mis- Insurance Co. sissippi made a bitter attack on La Follette, whom he M. Samuel Stern, member for many years of Board of Education of New York City. characterized as a traitor to the United States. The motion Mrs. Lewis Stuyvesant Chanier of Barrytown, wife of ex-Lieutenantto dismiss was supported by 17 Democrats and 33 Repub- Governor Chanler. licans; twenty Democrats and 1 Republican voted in conThomas V. Patterson of New York, President of the Lehigh & Scranton Coal Co. and member of the New York Produce Exchange and the Brooklyn demnation of Senator La Follette. Chamber of Commerce. By retaining Senator La Follette in the Senate the RepubMrs. William S. Good of New York City, President of the Civic Club and licans will control the Senate of the next Congress by the a member of the National League for Women's Service. Norman E. Mack of Buffalo, editor of the Buffalo "Times" and th e narrow margin of 49 to 47. His expulsion would have made Democratic Committeeman from this State. the next Senate a tie, with Vice-President Marshall voting J. N. Beckley, Rochester. Otto Shulhof, cloak and suit manufacturer of New York City. with the Democrats on the reorganization of the Senate. V. Event Macy of Westchester, Chairman of the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board and Chairman of the Executive Committee of the National Civic Federation. RECONSTRUCTION COMMISSION NAMED BY Richard S. Newcomb, member of the bar of Flushing, L. I. L. J. Lowell of Fredonia, President of the New York State Grange. GOVERNOR SMITH OF NEW YORK. E. Marling of New York City, President of the New York ChamThe names of those chosen by Governor Smith of New berAlfred of Commerce. York to serve as members of the Reconstruction Commission which he indicated in his message to the Legislature on Jan. 1 he would appoint, were announced by him on Jan. 20. The Commission will be made up of thirty-six members, five of whom are women. Abram I. Elkus, former Minister to Turkey, heads the list. The members of the Commission will serve without pay, but an appropriation of $75,000 to meet clerical expenses in carrying out the Commission's work is asked for by the Governor in his message to the Legislature this week outlining the task assigned to it. The specific subjects to which the attention of the Commission is directed by the Governor include an examination of State laws enacted as war emergency measures and an inquiry into the expenditures made under them, and recommendations concerning the further use of such funds. Immediate examination into the operation of the State military training laws, with especial reference to the national laws for universal training about to be enacted, is also called for by the Governor, who requests that the Commission recommend amendments that may be needed or any other action deemed suitable: The Commission is also asked to examine carefully the housing conditions of the State to the end that it may find a solution of housing difficulties that "looks to the future and that a program may be initiated that will make for the permanent welfare of the State." In connection with the housing problem, the Commission is asked to collect information on the vexed problem of taxation and "to endeavor to find an enlightened and progressive solution." Other subjects which the Commission is to study are food, employment, public health, labor, the Federal Government proposal as embodied in what is known as the "Soldiers' Settlement Act," and "consideration of the suggestion of the Secretary of Labor that necessary public works be speeded up to meet unemployment conditions." The problems of finance and banking are likewise among the matters into which the Commission is directed to inquire. In concluding his message of the 20th, the Governor said: "More than all, I enjoin upon the Commission such speed as may be consistent with thoroughness, in order that situations demanding immediate relief may be remedied as soon as-possible." The following are the members of the Commission named by the Governor: LABOR DEMANDS IN GREAT BRITAIN. In stating that the industrial unrest prevalent throughout Great Britain is causing serious anxiety not only to large employers of labor but even to conservative labor leaders, advices by cablegram from London on Jan. 18 to the daily press said: The labor leaders taking this attitude include J. H. Thomas, General Secretary of the Railwaymen's Union, who yesterday warned a meeting of postal workers who were demanding a forty-two hour week, more holidays, and curtailment of night work, that "the industrial and economic position of this country gives cause for alarm." The postal workers are only one of many trade unions which are demanding shorter hours with the present or better pay. Up to this time the demands of the miners have been embodied in the resolutions of the Southport Miners' Federation, which on Wednesday demanded that the Government demobilize all miners in the army and that wages other than war wages be advanced 30%. The attitude of the miners has caused the most comment, as coal and its price more directly affect the public. It is estimated that to grant a 30% increase in wages would send the price of coal up at least a dollar a ton. In addition to the miners, the shipbuilders on the Clyde and in other centres are agitating for a forty-hour week, with daily wages of £1. The men engaged in the same industry in Belfast threaten to throw down their tools at the end of the month unless they get a forty-four-hour week. The carpenters throughout the United Kingdom are asking for a forty-sevenhour week, and the iron molders, who recently got forty-seven hours, are threatening to strike unless this is lowered to forty-four hours. The dock laborers are putting forth a demand for forty-four hours for day workers and forty-one hours for night workers. They are also much agitated over the shortage of beer and the poor quality of that beverage, and during the week there has been much slacking, particularly at Liverpool, from this cause. There has been a temporary shortage of beer at some shipping points due to a strikelof brewery employees, who also complain of long hours. All these unions.are strong numerically and well organized, and from the tone of speeches at their meetings the members apparently are prepared to go to extremes in their efforts to have conditions of labor improved along the lines laid down in their resolutions. There also have been minor troubles in the labor world. One of these affected the crew of the liner Adriatic. The sailing of that vessel for New York with a full list of American passengers has been delayed several days, and there is yet no indication of a settlement. On Jan. 23 cable dispatches from London stated that British miners had won their meal-time demand and gave the following further information regarding British labor troubles: The strike of the 147,000 Yorkshire coal miners who quit work to-day when the owners refused to meet their demands, was settled late in th e day by the Coal Controller, who agreed to concede the twenty minutes "dead time" for meals while the mines are under Government contra/. The men are to resume work Friday. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 539 There will be taken up at the first meeting of the Commission problems At a conference of representatives of the employers and the engineering trade to-day an agreement was reached by which the men will resume work affecting each individual group in the five that are brought together, and on the understanding that the conference next week will discuss the an effort will be made to arrive at conclusions and to determine upon a grievances of the men. The engineers' agreement includes the engineers, program that will be to the best advantage of all concerned. shipbuilders, and affiliated trades, and brings into operation a forty-sevenhour week. Other details will be arranged at the conference. The National Federation of General Workers, representing nearly 1,NORTH DAKOTA'S EXPERIMENT IN STATE 000,000 men and women, at a meeting to-day resolved to demand a fortySOCIALISM. hour working week. Serious strikes and threats of more serious ones in England over disputes In our editorial columns to-day will be found an article which ordinarily would be considered unimportant have led some students dealing with the plans of the Nonpartisan League, which of British labor conditions to the belief that the demands are made, not in an effort to better labor conditions, but in an attempt to revolutionize controls both houses of the State Legislature for introducing the whole condition of employment. In the shipbuilding union is an State socialism in North Dakota. An outline of these plans active minority which demands a thirty-hour week. was given in a special dispatch from Bismarck under date A number of responsible labor loaders have declared that they are not in sympathy with continued trivial demands and they are represented as of Jan. 25, published in the New York "Times" of Jan. 26, being supported by the more conservative members. which we reprint herewith: The "Daily Mail," which is usually well-informed on labor questions, Seven million dollars would be invested by North Dakota in the estabsays: lishment of a State bank and a system of terminal elevators and flour mills "The extremists are a small minority, but are exceedingly active. They the industrial program introduced in the State Legislature by the under are in revolt, not only against capitalism, but also against the union Nonpartisan League, which controls both houses. leaders." Complete revision of the State's scheme of taxation, by which the taxation burden would be transferred from personal property to corporaincomes, and land, also has been proposed, and has the support of OF tions, LABOR OF APPOINTMENT BY U. S. SECRETARY the league majorities, which are bound by a caucus pledge to pass all legisEMPLOYERS' COMMISSION TO STUDY lation indorsed by such caucus. BRITISH LABOR SITUATION. The abandonment of the old system of appointive State officials for fixed also is due, with the substitution of the Socialist plan, by which offiAn Employers' Commission has been designated by terms cers such as State Tax Commissioners, educational directors, charitable William B. Wilson, Secretary of Labor, to study labor institution, directors, &c., may be removed at will. These, in a general way, are the big problems which confront the Legisconditions and Governmental labor policies in Great Britain now twenty days old, and which William Lemke, Vice-President of and report thereon to the Department. The Commi3sion lature, the Nonpartisan League, says will be adjourned by Feb. 10. consists of Dorf E. Felt, of Chicago, connected with the This is the first State Legislature completely controlled by the nonparmachinery industry; R. J. Caldwell, of New York, the tisans. They have more than two-thirds of the members of the House Senate, and by using emergency clauses in their administration meastextile industry; W. H. Ingersoll, of New York, of the watch and ures they will come very near to beating referendum of their bills, as 30 000 industry; Eldon B. Keith, of Boston, the shoe manufactur- signatures are required to refer bills to which emergency clauses are attached ing industry; R. R. Otis, of Atlanta, the building industry; and the State has only about 100,000 voters all told. In carrying out their program for industrial enterprises, the nonpartisans and E. T. Gundlach, of Chicago, the publishing industry. have succeeded in amending the State Constitution in such a manner that the service of wa3 war with the connected Gundlach Mr. the State or any political subdivision may engage in it and all kinds of enterprise of employment. Also, another amendment permits private Department of Labor during the war, but returned last issuance of State bonds up to $10,000,000 for the establishment of its inmonth to his private business. The Commission will be dustries, while additional bonds may be issued when secured by real estate accompanied by an economic advisor, Dr. Royal Meeker, mortgages. This last provision is aimed to permit the establishment of a rural credit directed and operated by the State. of system of Labor Statistics, and also by James R. Commissioner Hawkins, of New York, as fiscal agent; George E. McIlwain, of Boston, as Secretary; and Benjamin M. Squires, of New York, Edgar N. Phillips and John A. Witt, of Chicago, as Assistants. NEW JERSEY INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION. The Industrial Commission of the State of New Jersey, made up of representative manufacturers, bankers, public utility interests, agricultural delegates, and labor men, held its first meeting in Newark on Wednesday of this week, Jan. 22. The appointment of this Commission was provided for at the readjustment convention in Newark on Dec. 11 called by the Manufacturers' Council of New Jersey. The action of the Council was referred to in these columns Jan. 11, page 123. The names of all but two of the members of the Industrial Commission were announced as follows on Jan. 13: Finance.—Elwood S. Bartlett, President of the New Jersey State Bankers' Association; Uzal H. McCarter, President of the Fidelity Trust Co. of Newark; Charles L. Farrell, President of the National Newark and Essex Banking Co.; former Governor Edward C. Stokes, President of the Mechanics' National Bank of Trenton; W. P. Gardner, Vice-President of the New Jersey Title Guaranty & Trust Co. of Jersey City, and William J. Field, ex-officio, Secretary of the New Jersey State Bankers' Association and Vice-l'resident of the Commercial Trust Co. of New Jersey. Labor.—Arthur A. Quinn, President; Frank M. Edwards, Vice-President, and Harry F. Miters, Secretary, respectively, of the New Jersey State Federation of Labor; Hugh V. Riley, of Plainfield, and John R. Burgess of Jersey City. Agriculture.—Jacob G. Lipman, dean and director of the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station of New Brunswick; L. Willard Minch, of Bridgeton; Walter H. Havens, of Cranbury; C. N. Warner, of Toms River, and Robert V. Armstrong, of Augusta. Public Utilities.—W, G. Besler, President of the Central RR. of New Jersey; George D. Dixon, Vice-President of the Pennsylvania RR., and W. G. Bumsted, President of the Raritan River RR. Manufacture.—Mr. King, President of the King Chemical Co.; Col. Austen Colgate, of Colgate & Co., Jersey City; Kirk Brown, President of the Condensite Co. of America; Peter Smith, of the Barbour Flax Spinning Co., Paterson; Charles Edison, of the Edison Co., East Orange, and John W. Smith, Executive Secretary of the Manufacturers' Council. Warren C. King, President of the Manufacturers' Council, in a statement on the 13th with regard to the purpose in forming the new body, said: The opportunity for financiers to discuss with labor problems of mutual interest, and vice versa, the opportunity for those engaged in agriculture to meet with those who have in their hands the management of our public utilities, and the opportunity for manufacturers to meet with each of these groups, is one that has been eagerly embraced by the biggest men of the State. I am sure that the spirit shown is an augury of a permanent body, a permanent organization, that will prove of the utmost benefit in reaching a common understanding, in eliminating the differences and eliminating the causes which lead to differences, and that it will prove of inestimable advantage, not alone to the people of New Jersey and to the interests which have thus joined hands to promote more cordial and more sound relationahips, but that its example may be followed in other communities throughout the country. An Industrial Commission. The League has introduced a bill which creates an industrial commission of three members—the Governor, the Attorney-General and the Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor. By giving the Governor veto power, the Governor is, in effect, the whole commission, for nothing ordered or done by the other two commission members is binding until approved by the Governor. This commission is authorized to conduct and operate any and all industrial enterprises the State may establish. Its appointees as head of the proposed State Bank and as Director of the proposed elevator and milling interests may be removed with or without cause at any time. The State Bank scheme is regarded as the pivotal measure. Without the bank, which is to be capitalized at $2,000,000, the funds being obtained by the issuance of State bonds, the Non-Partisan League, President, A. C. Townley, says it would be impossible to carry the program to completion. By virtue of his power on the Industrial Board, the Governor would locate such bank, name all its officers, and direct its every activity. Under the banking bill introduced all public moneys are required to be deposited in the State Bank. This constitutes a fund of about 325,000,000, collected in taxes each year, while control of many millions more in the State Board of School and University Land Fund, created by land grants from the Government and established for the benefit of schools and higher institutions, will pass to the bank. It also is proposed to force into the State Bank about $40,000,000 carried by State banks in the form of reserves in Minneapolis, St. Paul and Chicago banks. Deposits from private parties may also be received, and as an inducement for such deposits provision is made that deposits in the State Bank shal be free from taxation. The $2,000,000 issue authorized for the bank capital is placed in the hands of the Industrial Commission, to be sold in amounts from $5 to $10,000. The bond issue specifically provides that the bank may purchase out of its own deposits the bonds which make up its capital stock. The privilege of making loans to the State Industrial Commission is given to the bank, likewise power to transfer moneys from one fund to another, as occasion may arise. The bank also would conduct a rural credits department by issuing bonds against real estate mortgages, this department to operate somewhat along the plan of the Federal Farm Loan Dank. Elevators and Flour Mills. With their bank in operation, the non-partisans would begin the establishment of their terminal elevator and flour mill scheme. This provides for a 35.000,000 bond issue, the bonds to be sold by the State Industrial Commission. All powers with respect to the establishment and operation of the system are placed in the hands of the Industrial Commission, while the Governor, with the powers granted to him, becomes the actual directing head of the system. The Cominission would locate elevators and mills at its own discretion, no legislative interference being anticipated on that point. The only bill so far introduced directly authorizing a bond issue is that covering the capital stock of the bank. That bill provides that such bonds, with interest, are to be paid from the profits of the bank, with a further provision for an eleborato scheme of State taxation by which to raise the necessary funds if the bank profits should fail to come up to expectations. Another industrial bill that will be introduced will relate to the lignite mine problem. It is proposed that the State shall ultimately engage in the mining business on an extensive scale, but preliminary to this it is proposed to make investigations of the commercial possibilities in the lignite coal business. To carry this program into effect will require about 50% more revenue for State purposes than has formerly been collected. This will be obtained under the Administration plan, by the enactment of an income tax on a graduated basis, by which earned incomes of $10,000 would be subject to a 5% tax, while "unearned" incomes, which means incomes received from stocks, bonds, mortgages, &c., would bear a 10% tax. The tax begins at $1,000 incomes for single men and $2,000 for married men. A straight incomes tax on corporations of 3% is contemplated. 540 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 108. Another bill is the Excise Corporation tax, while still another contem- the statement in full issued by Director-General Hines under plates a direct tax of 50 cents on each $1,000 unit value of corporation date of the 1st inst. for publication on the 3rd: stock. The United States pal!road Administration made advances in Tax on Sound Speculation. the month of January to and for the account of various To force idle land into crops, it is proposed to assess them on the basis transportation systems to an aggregate of $98,269,808 of 100% of their actual value, while railroads and publid utilities corporaThis amount includes both loans and advances on account of tions would take the same rate. Land that is cropped would be assessed compensation to railroad corporations, and advances made at 50% of its actual value. The nonpartisans believe that this system of to the Federal Managers of these properties to meet operattaxation would force land out of the hands of tho speculators and into the ing needs. These payments aggregated 67,250,696 hands of actual farmers, as the tax would be such a heavy penalty as to Payments made during the month on account of the new make it unprofitable to hold land out of cultivation. standardized cars and engines amounted to 30,071,471 The theory of the single tax is also worked out by the exemption from 947,641 taxation of all improvements on agricultural lands, while in cities it is Payments to inland waterways and canals amounted to proposed to exempt from taxation improvements worth up to $2,500, $98,269,808 provided that the total value of such improvements does not exceed 83,500. If they exceed $3,500 value the owner must pay tax on the entire property. The Director-General receive rom operating managements of the various railroad systems during the' month of Jan. To place the taxing machinery directly in the hands of the Governor, in 1919 a total of $13,996,455 accordance with the Socialist theories of President A. C. Townley and his From the express companies he received in January 10,327,183 advisor, Walter Thomas Mills, who is here with Townley, the Non-ParCommission of three members is a single tax tisan Tax abolished, and Making the total receipts from all transportation lines for Commissioner substituted, that officer to be subject to removal at the will the period $24,323,638 of the Governor. Gross income taxes on railroads, oil line companies, &c., also are contemplated, while a registration tax on mortgage filings is proposed in ad- As the total disbursements for the month of January, as shown above, were $98,269,808, the excess of disbursements dition. over receipts for Jan. 1919 was $73,946,170 The Non-Partisan League program is being worked out by the caucus The aggregate payments and advances by the Director-General system. Members of the Legislature elected as non-partisans entered to the railroad corporations and Federal Managers,including the caucus bound to carry out its orders. In the caucus, which is secret payments on standard equipment ordered, for the one year Townley and Mills have outlined their program, and it has the caucus apand one month ending Jan. 311919, were 787,304,567 proval. A Workmen's Compensation Act, the creation of a State Insurance De- Of this amount the Director-General has gotten back various loans made to different railroad companies for amounts partment, in which the State would carry its own insurance on. public aggregating 57,030,000 buildings; a Coal Mine Inspection Act, and numerous similar measures, are contemplated by the Administration. Leaving the net advances by the Director-General to Jan. 31 1919 $730,274,567 The United States Railroad Administration also received up STREET CAR LINES SUFFERED MOST FROM WORLD to Jan. 31 1919 surplus operating receipts of various railroads $237,605,000 WAR. And from the express companies a total of 57,243,599 "The street railways in Connecticut have suffered more from the war than any other industry," was the declaration of Harrison B. Freeman, receiver of the Hartford & Springfield Street Railway Co., who spoke at a meeting of the Thompsonville Board of Trade Feb. 5 in the town hall. According to a special dispatch to the Hartford "Courant," Mr. Freeman said that there are 828 miles of street railways in Connecticut and only twelve miles paid dividends last year, that being the Bristol & Plainville Tramway Co. "Every other road was behind," he stated, "and the Hartford & Springfield line was behind 5,000." "The Hartford & Springfield Street Railway Co. has 47 miles of street railway," he continued,"and carried 4,000,000 passengers during the last year. The increased cost of material and high wages is the reason that the company is behind." "The relief must come from the State," he said, "by either cutting out the high State taxes or reducing them. The whole trouble is caused by the jitneys. Unless these are regulated, the street railways will be a loss to the State. The jitneys should not be allowed to run on streets where there are car lines. "The common stockholders of the Springfield & Hartford Street Railway Co. have invested $400,000 in the road and have only received one dividend, of 1%,in eighteen years. The preferred stockholders have received but few dividends, and the bondholders received no income during the last year." ADYANCES TO RAILROADS BY GOVERNMENT UP TO JAN. 31 1919. In reporting total advances of $787,304,567, made by the U. S. Railroad Administration to railroads and other transportation properties under Government control during the thirteen months to Jan. 31 1919, Director-General of Railroads Walker D. Hines, in a statement made public on tho 3rd inst.,announces that the excess of all disbursements over receipts for the period mentioned amounted to $435,425,968. The receipts of the Railroad Administration up to Jan. 31 1919 included surplus operating receipts of various roads of $237,605,000; $57,243,599 from the express companies, and $57,030,000 realized from the collection of loans. The aggregate amount of loans made by the Director-General and still outstanding is reported as $151,254,767, this being exclusive of the amount advanced by the Director-General on account of standardized equipment. There is also, it is announced, still due the Director-General, on account of amounts advanced to builders of standardized cars and engines, the further sum of $144,585,871. The total remaining in the revolving fund, Jan. 31 1919, plus the balances remaining on hand from the surplus receipts turned over by certain roads amounts to but $61,332,738. For the month of January the total advances by the Railroad Administration amounted to $98,269,808. The following is The excess of all disbursements to and for account of transportation systems for the period of one year and one month to Jan. 31 1919 over receipts, including $57,030,000 received from collection of loans, was therefore $435,425,968 The aggregate amount of loans made by the Director-General to railroad and other transportation companies, and still still outstanding, is $151,254,767 This is exclusive of the amount advanced by the DirectorGeneral for the benefit of various roads on account of standardized equipment. There is also still due to the Director-General by various roads on account of the amounts advanced to tho builders of the standardized cars and engines, the further sum of 144,585,871 The total balance remaining in the Revolving Fund Jan. 31 1919, plus the sum total of balances remaining on hand with the Director-General from the surplus receipts turned over by certain roads, aggregates $61,332,738 The only railroads from which the United States Railroad Administration has received, in the period of one year and one month to Jan. 31 1919 as much as $1,000,000 or more in excess of the amounts paid to the rail.road properties are: Duluth Missabe & Northern $10,400,000 Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe 9,200,000 Elgin Joliet & Eastern 7,500,000 Atlantic Coast Line—Louisville & Nashville 7,360,000 Northern Pacific 5,000,000 Bessemer & Lake Erie 4,000,000 Duluth & Iron Range 3,400,000 Pullman Lines 2,800,000 Union Pacific 42,200,000 Richmond Fredericksburg & Potomac 1,900,000 El Paso & South Western 1,000,000 The following table shows in separate columns the amounts advanced by the Director-General to all transportation lines in the period of one year and one month to Jan. 31 1919, also the amounts disbursed for the month of January to railroad properties, including advances made on account of compensation and loans direct to the corporations, also advances to the Federal Managers to meet operating needs, but not including amounts received by the corporations before the appointment of the Federal Managers, on account of compensation, or expended, for construction and additions, from operating receipts:: Payments and Adcances, One Year and One Payments and Month Ending Advances, Month of Jan. 31 1919. Jan. 1919. Pennsylvania $92,566,000 $2,500,000 New York Central 81,505,000 7,095,000 New York New Haven & Hartford_ 67,125,000 1,200,000 Baltimore & Ohio 43,975,000 8,100,000 Erie 24,600,000 1,000,000 Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul 23,282,000 750,000 Illinois Central 18,425,000 1,000,000 Southern Pacific 17,500,000 1,0(10,000 Southern RR 13,613,630 1,906,980 Union Pacific 13,500,000 Great Northern 11,300,000 4,500,000 Chicago Burlington & Quincy 10,650,000 Northern Pacific 10,500,000 6:666;000 Missouri Pacific 9,900,000 1,500,000 Delaware & Hudson 9,790,000 '1,000,000 Chicago & Northwestern 9,750,000 750,000 Chicago Rock Island & Pacific 9,700,000 Seaboard Air Line 9,395,000 1,320,000 Chesapeake & Ohio 9,100,000 1,050,000 Boston & Maine 7,722,000 655,000 Denver & Rio Grande 6,850,000 850,000 Philadelphia & Reading 6,090,000 St. Louis-San Francisco 6,020,000 Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe 6,000,000 5,500,000 Norfolk & Western 5,250,000 Wabash 5,070,000 --4-21,666 Delaware Lackawanna & Western...._ 5,000,000 1,000,000 Missouri Kansas & Texas 4,845,000 600,000 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 4,300,000 300,000 Louisville & Nashville 4,250,000 1,250,000 Minneapolis St. Paul & Sault Ste. Mario 4,159,000 Lehigh Valley 4,000,000 --5-011,666 Western Maryland 3,753,000 195,000 Atlantic Coast Line 3,600,000 2,400,000 Hocking Valley 3,542,000 650,000 Minneapolis & St. Louis 3,160,000 765,000 FEB. 8 1919.1 THE CHRONICLE Payments and Advances, Payments and One Year and One Advances, Month of Month Ending Jan. 1919. Jan. 311919. $1,800,000 $3,050,000 Central RR. of New Jersey Chicago St. Paul Minneapolis & Omaha 2,450,000 --2-0-0-,666 2,330,000 Maine Central 2,201,175 323,960 International & Great Northern 1,000,000 2,200,000 Pullman 50,000 2,110,000 Chicago & Alton 265,000 2,035,000 St. Louis Southwestern 100,000 2,025,000 Chicago Indianapolis & Louisville_ 1,000,000 2,012,000 Hudson & Manhattan 322,000 1,943,000 Grand Trunk 1,835,000 250,000 Kansas City Southern 500,000 1,800,000 Virginian 1,757,000 212,000 'Terminal RR. Assn. of St. Louis 1,680,660 Chicago Great Western 226,000 1,675,000 Chicago & Eastern Illinois 1,650,000 200,000 Central of Georgia 1,591,469 473,009 Denver & Salt Lake 1,485,000 Colorado & Southern --414,666 1,482,000 Norfolk Southern 1,175,000 Los Angeles & Salt Lake 1,062,500 --2-01,866 Pere Marquette 1,050,000 Florida East Coast 1,035,000 Central Vermont 1,032,575 22,800 New York Chicago & St. Louis 450,000 1,025,000 New York Ontario & Western 999,250 90,000 Texas & Pacific 990,000 Central New England 943,000 300,000 Bangor & Aroostook 921,400 119,600 Ann Arbor 184,876 803,876 Fort Worth & Denver City 800,000 100,000 Kansas City Mexico & Orient 784,000 125,000 Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic 770,000 Wheeling & Lake Erie 70,000 750,000 Monongahela 741,000 Rutland Old Dominion Steamship 703,466 188,466 694,150 Detroit Toledo & Ironton 394,000 679,005 Pittsburgh & Shawmut 150,505 600,000 Gulf Mobile & Northern Chicago Peoria & St. Louis 600,000 Merchants & Miners Transportation 600,000 --6W6(718 Chicago Terre Haute & So. Eastern_ 570,913 183,000 Lehigh & New England 525,000 'Chicago Junction 500,000 Pittsburgh & West Va 125,000 500,000 Western Pacific_ 430,000 San Antonio & Afansas Pass 428,000 175,000 Kansas City Terminal 400,000 Cincinnati Indianapolis & Western 50,000 400,000 Brooklyn Eastern District Terminal , 100,000 400,000 Mallory Steamship 400,000 400,000 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic 165,000 315,000 Georgia 309,000 Ft. Dodge Des Moines & Southern_ _ _ _ 302,000 56,000 Belt RR. of Chicago 290,000 Midland Valley 270,000 Trans-Mississippi Terminal 265,000 Missouri Oklahoma & Gulf 255,000 Portland Terminal 260,000 100,000 Vicksburg Shreveport & Pacific 242,000 American Refrigerator Transit 229,000 Chicago & Western Indiana 215,000 New York Susquehanna & Western.. 200,000 Gulf & Ship Island 200,000 Kentucky & Indiana Terminal 200,000 150,000 New Orleans Texas & Mexico 176,100 Illinois Southern 160,000 Missouri & North Arkansas 150,000 Ocean Steamship 150,000 Mississippi Central 141,900 39,400 Detroit & Toledo Shore Line 135,000 127,900 Cumberland & Pennsylvania Detroit Bay City & Western 120,000 New Orleans & Great Northern 120,000 Atlanta Terminal 115,000 Winston-Salem South Bound 112,000 Western Ry. of Alabama 110,000 Ulster & Delaware 100,000 B. & 0. Chicago Terminal 100,000 Toledo Terminal 100,000 Richmond Fredericksburg & Potomac_ 100,000 Minnesota & International 100,000 -10-0-0566 31 roads receiving in each case less than $100,000 1,336,600 12 roads receiving in each case loss than $100,000 496,500 Advances to inland waterways & canals 5,309,127 947,641 Payments on account of standardized engines and cars 144,585,871 30,071,471 Totals $787,304,567 $98,269,898 Of the total amount advanced to various railroad companies since Jan. 1 1918, the following loans to the companies named have been paid or reimbursed: New York Central Railroad Co $13,500,000 Illinois Central Railroad Co 10,000,000 Chicago Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co 8,000,000 Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Railway Co 6,000,000 Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co 5,450,000 Michigan Central Railroad Co 4,000,000 Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis Railway Co 3,000,000 Southern Railway Co 2,170,000 Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co 2,000,000 St. Louis-San Francisco Railway Co 1,710,000 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Railway Co 1,200,000 Total $57,030,000 PAUL M. WARBURG'S VIEWS AS TO RAILROAD OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION. "A Suggestion of the Main Principles on Which the Solution of the Railroad Problem Should be Sought" was the title .under which Paul M. Warburg, formerly ViceGovernor of the Federal Reserve Board, outlined his views on the problem of railroad ownership and operation before the New York Chamber of Commerce on Thursday, the 6th inst. Mr. Warburg argues that "the time is ripe for attacking the railroad problem in the same spirit with which we approached the banking question." 'The railroad problem of to-day," he observes, "in many respects is very analogous to that of banking in 1908, and it may be profitable for us to ask ourselves whether the solution then found and the course then pursued do not offer a valuable cue in our present search. It is from this angle that I am venturing to approach the subject." Stating that while he did not feel "that the general discussion has advanced far 541 enough to permit of a final conclusion or to allow us to submit plans upon any but a tentative basis, as stepping stones, at best, toward the evolution of the final scheme," Mr. Warburg added "I believe it is none too soon to attempt to strip the problem of its many misleading side issues and to establish clearly the larger principles involved." In ruling out from the discussion the possbility of a return to unrestricted private ownership and operation Mr. Warburg noted that we eliminate at the same time its three most vicious concomitants-secret rebates, excessive capitalization and obnoxious attempts at political domination. The issue then is confined to private ownership and operation under effective Government regulation, versus direct ownership and operation by the Government. Government operation must be avoided, he argued: 1. Because it is bound to pollute our political and social life and 2. Because it makes for stagnation and inefficiency; it would mean unprogressive and costly operation, resulting in poor service to the public and higher rates. 3. Because experience in foreign countries shows that the saving to be derived from the use of the Government's credit is not likely to be sufficient to make up for the loss resulting from the higher cost of Government operation, while the excessive use of the Government's credit is hurtful to its standing and bound to increase the rate at which it generally borrows. "Such advantages," continued Mr. Warburg, "as the greater unification of operation produced under the U. S. Railroad Administration can be secured by proper amendment of the Sherman Act and the grant of a Federal franchise, without subjecting the country to the dangers and disadvantages of governing operation." "If," said Mr. Warburg, "private operation is then the thing to be desired, what then is the real difficulty standing in its way so puzzling and so menacing that it places us face to face with the abyss of Government operation which nobody should wish for?" Noting that "it is the simple but all important question of earnings and credit" he continued in part as follows: Railroads have ceased to be purely business concerns. They are public utilities, and long before the war began the Government to all intents and purposes and undertaken through its authorized agencies to fix the rates they may charge, the wages they must pay, and the service they must render. As a consequence, the net return upon railroad investments of to-day in effect is determined by the Government. If private capital is to continua to finance the railroads and to provide the means necessary for their future growth, it must be assured of an "adequate return." If we can define what is an "adequate return" and if we can devise means to assure the railroad investor that a minimum "adequate return" shall not be regulated away from him, and that the minimum rill not constitute the maximum; If we can combine this guaranty with an assurance that private initiative and business methods will net thereby be destroyed, we shall have solved the real difficulty of the problem. If we fail in this, we must give up as hopeless our search fcr a thorough and permanent solution of private railroad operation. There is no denying that the question of valuation offers grave difficulties. Original cost can hardly ever be ascertained; moreover, in some cases it would be far below to-day's reproduction value. While in others It might appear obscured in consequence of acquisitions, either by direct purchase or through stock control, of properties previously constructed by other corporations. The replacement value, on the other hand, might offer a fair basis in case of a well-planned and well-maintained property; it would be unreasonable in the case of a poorly planned road such as no prudent business man or engineer would reproduce on its original basis. The average market price of securities has been urged by some, but bonds and stocks of recently reorganized properties would not offer any record of average prices over a number of years, and there are many other reasons why market prices would not offer a reliable basis. A capitalization of net earnings has been suggested as a better test; but readjustments would have to be made in order to bring about a fairly equal basis of maintenance. Rules for establishing a fair standard return could, however, probably be laid down in a law, and the true average standard return when capitalized is likely in many cases to offer a most serviceable basis of valuation. Resulting from rates determined by Federal and State Commissions it could not in any case be considered excessive. An enumeration of these difficulties leads us to the conclusion that no mathematical or technical role could probably be devised that, if fair to one railroad, might not be doing violence, or be too favorable, to another. Shall we then throw up our hands and surrender to Government operation because of our inability to agree upon a fair value of the railroads? Before we reach that conclusion let us remember that Government operation cannot be brought about without condemnation proceedings, which again must be based upon a valuation. It is obvious then that we meet that difficulty in either case, and, instead of shirking it, we ought to face it squarely and onrcome it as best we can. In order to cut the knot-as inevitably we must-it will be advisable, J believe, to place the duty of determining the fair value of the railroads in the hands ofsome expert and impartial body, laying down in the law the broad rules of approach, but leaving it within the discretion of the men to be appointed how to apply the tests; whether one or two of them, or all. It would be their duty not to attempt to drive the hardest possible bargain but, like a court of justice, to determine the fair value of the properties without the red tape or delays connected with judicial proceedings and having due regard for all circumstances affecting the property and its prospective earning capacity, for which in some cases considerable sacrifices have been brought without as yet showing a visible return. I could imagine a board of five, comprising one member each representing law, finance, business, labor and one railroad man. Permit me,for brevity's sake, in this address to refer to this group of men as the "Valuation Board" and to call their ultimate finding with respect to the value of a railroad property the "Federal valuation." In order to have our thoughts travel along the same lines in our search for the guiding principles to be established, it is necessary to agree on some tentative means of approach. It is with this object in view, and in order to ascertain how our principles would check up if put to a practical test, that I have developed for my own satisfaction a rough outline of a plan which I should be grateful to have you consider with me now. Let us assume, then, that approximately 6% on the Federal valuation shall be 542 THE CHRONICLE adopted as the normal fair and adequate return and serve as the general basis in guiding the rate-making bodies and that any railroad agreeing to accept a "Federal valuation" (the right being reserved to the railroad, in case of disagreement with the Valuation Board, to accept the Federal valuation only as tentative and to appeal to the courts for a final valuation), shall be guaranteed a net return of, say, at least 4%% on the amount determined by such "Federal valuation;" that on the other hand the railroads will agree to divide with the Government, and possibly with labor. any earnings in excess of say, 6% on said valuation, while any excess beyond, say, 7% shall go to the Government in its entirety. Let us suppose that any railroad signing such an agreement shall be permitted to apply for a Federal franchise, freeing it from the restrictions of the Sherman Act with respect to the acquisition of parallel and competing lines, pooling, &c., which it may carry on under the supervision of a Federal regulating body having exclusive control of Inter-State rates and issue of securities of such railroads. In order to avoid any misunderstanding, let me make it quite clear that if the "Federal valuation" of a "watered" railroad would amount to $50,000.000 the guaranteed minimum net return of 43 % available for dividends and interest payments on funded indebtedness, depreciation, amortization, &c., would amount to $2,250,000. no matter whether or not the present capitalization stood at $100,000,000. Inversely, in dealing with a railroad undercapitalized at $100,000,000,the Federal valuation, conceivably, might amount to $125,000,000 and the minimum of 4%% would equal 5.6125% on the existing capitalization, while 6% on the Federal valuation in that case would amount to 7%% on such capitalization. The figures and percentages are arbitrary and chosen only for the purpose of illustrating that this method, if applied, would result in ultimately bringing the securities of the railroads upon a basis to which their actual intrinsic value entitles them. There is no thought of guaranteeing dividends on existing stocks or even interests on existing obligations, but only a minimum of 4%% on the actual value of the property as determined by the Federal valuation: the "legitimized capital," as it has been termed by a gifted financial writer. No gift to the strong roads is contemplated, but the simple and just application of the principle that a net return of between 434 to 6% (the excess to be divided) on what has been found to be the real rock-bottom value of an industrial enterprise is considered as fair and not excessive. The re-establishment of arbitrarily destroyed values would in some instances return to these companies their ability to sell their stocks above par, but incidentally in such case it would add to our national strength and taxable wealth, just as much as it would be to our national advantage to have the Liberty Loan bonds go back to par. On the other hand, the overcapitalized roads would find themselves in a position where, in order to finance their future growth, they would either have to revamp and scale down their capitalization, so as to bring it well within the limits of the Federal valuation: that is, bring them within the sound limits of their actual worth; or they would have to enter into negotiation with stronger railroads, operating under Federal franchise, particularly those whose stocks would sell above par, in order to merge their property on the basis of an exchange of securities to be approved by the Valuation Board. This would lead to a consolidation of railroads— eliminating some uneconomic duplication and operation of too many small units—and would work towards greater unification, a development, apparently, generally desired by the country. Competition would, however, be preserved between the large systems. (See footnote.) In our zest to secure greater unification, let us remain ever-conscious, however, of the fact that it is most important that unification does not go too far. The advantages of a unified system can be secured through proper co-operation under the direction of Governmental regulating agencies, even though a reasonable number of strong and competing lines be preserved. For the continued intensive and free development of a country whose resources we have only begun to unfold, we need an aggressive spirit of enterprise—not the lazy and arbitrary bureaucratic and autocratic atmosphere that with us would be certain to follow if one great regional corporation would cover each section of the country, or indeed, the entire United States. A business spirit of rivalry must be kept alive by the preservation of a number of large units of railroads competing on broad lines—not in rates, but in service—and by the opportunity given them to earn more than the guaranteed minimum. In order to protect the contingent liability of the Government, Regulating Boards would be likely to fix transportation rates so as to enable even the weaker roads of a section to earn more than 434% net on their valuation. On that basis there would be ample room for the stronger roads, by energetic efforts in promoting new business or greater efficiency, to increase the net earnings accruing to their stockholders. That State guarantees do not destroy enterprise and efficiency may best be seen from the experiences of France, where the operating cost of private railroads operating under State guarantee is stated by Mr. Acworth at 58.5%, while for the same year the Prussian percentage under GoVernment operation amounted to 65%, and the French percentage for Government operation above 87%. I should like to see net earnings beyond 6% divided between stockholders, Government and labor, with a fixed maximum beyond which the earnings of the stockholders shall not go. I strongly believe in the idea that capital and labor must consider themselves partners, a conception which is bound more and more to lead to the full recognition on the part of labor that, in return for the enjoyment of short hours and the highest possible wages, labor must give its maximum in work, not the minimum, in order to enable the country successfully to compete and to maintain these high standards. Where Government regulates business I strongly believe in a partnership between Government and business. It brings about a fair and constructive spirit of progressive development on. the part of the regulating bodies instead of the pernicious attitude of commissions that merely seek to restrict, prosecute, punish and destroy. Any regulating body that does not perceive that it has constructive functions as well as restrictive duties is doomed to fail and to become more of a curse than a blessing. The Federal Reserve Board knows that the country has decided once and for all that 6% is the fair return to the Federal Reserve Bank stockholder, and that the balance belongs to the Government. If the InterState Commerce Commission, or whoever may,fix transportation rhtes in the future, were certain that no serious harm or abuse- could result from permitting "adequate rates," they would find their task greatly fedi!. [VOL. 108. tated. They could no more be alarmed by the possibility of excessive railroad profits and, on the other hand, they would be less apt to overreach themselves in imposing excessive burdens upon the carriers as long as a deficiency below the minimum return would have to be made good by the Government. It would lead tco.far to discuss how to dispose of labor's share in the profits; whether it should be distributed as a bonus or used for pension or insurance funds or similar purposes. I should be grateful, however, to have you give your consideration to the very important question of granting directors and officers a certain share in the net returns exceeding 434%. I do not believe in fixed excessive salaries, or directors' fees, without a definite relation to the success of their work. In this respect I am wedded to a system that has directors and officers find their main remuneration in a certain share of the profits earned in excess of a given minimum return to the stockholders. In our case it is obvious that such a provision would have the effect of preserving in the management of the roads a genuine live and active spirit of business efficiency, enterprise and rivalry. Incidentally it would indicate the way to solve the puzzling problem of dealing with negligent or dummy directors, or securing "directors that direct," and protect the stockholders. Under the plan proposed,the pocketbook of every director (and officer) being vitally affected by any mistaken action on the part of the company) (instead of his collecting a fee, no matter how poorly the stockholders fare) he is bound to keep his eyes wide open and the simple device here proposed would go further in remedying what shortcomings still may exist in this respect than the clumsy and ill-advised Clayton Act. Incidentally, we might consider whether the Federal Reserve Act in having the regulating body appoint one-third of the directors of the Federal Reserve banks does not possibly offer a useful analogy for railroads taking out a Federal franchise. The principles that I deem essential are that practically plenary powers of regulation must be given to the Government's regulating agencies, but that a clear and definite basis must be established upon which regulating boards will base their rates; That this basis must have an unqualified assurance to private capital of a minimum return; That there must be an honest and substantial chance for private capital to earn more than the minimum, so as to preserve a spirit of enterprise which should permeate the entire staff from top to bottom; That Government should be a partner of the railroads in sharing profits up to a certain limit, while beyond that limit all profits should go to the Government; That consolidation should be encouraged so as to bring about a smaller number of railway systems, of which the strongest existing roads would form the natural backbone, but that this unification should not go far enough to destroy a healthy and reasonable competition in efficiency, in service, and in opening new fields of enterprise; And, finally, that preference should be given to a plan which at this time would disturb as little as possible outstanding well established and well protected railroad securities, and that would avoid to the largest possible degree the direct use of the Government's credit. I have been amazed to learn of the plan submitted by the operating heads of the railroads urging the creation of the office of a Secretary of Transportation, to be in charge of the affairs of the carriers. This proposition appears to me extremely ill-advised, beacuse, if adopted, it would be certain, sooner or later, to bring politics into the railroads. Except in times of great national emergencies, cabinet ministers, no matter how hard they may try, cannot be expected to take a non-partisan point of view. Indeed, it is their duty to be partisan. It is impossible to expect that they could free their minds from the consideration of the effect of their actions upon the millions of voters involved. I believe that it must 136 a guiding principle and our earnest endeavor to devise a machinery that will keep out as much as possible any undue influence of politics and business, and at the same time be open and attractive to men possessed of the best of expert talent, and capable of taking a strictly Judicial point of view. I believe the Inter-State Commerce Commission, as organized to-day cannot enjoy the refreshing intimate daily touch with the throbbing pulse of business, which engenders constructive thought; it is lacking in expert, executive spirit; moreover, it is overloaded with obstructing detail and, as a consequence, I fear, has become too dogmatic and too slow-moving. Such a body could hardly be expected to act promptly and successfully in carrying out some of the administrative features involved in any plan of the future contemplating greater unification of operation, consolidation, pooling of contracts, use of joint facilities and direction of distribution of rolling stock amongst the several railroads. Without venturing to submit any definite plan, it seems to me that by combining some of the features of the present' organization of the U. S. Railroad Administration with the general plan of the Federal Reserve System, that a very acceptable form might be developed. It would involve the transformation of the Inter-State Commerce Commission into a body at Washington of 5 or 7, half judicial and half administrative, dealing with the railroads through the medium of regional boards, on which the State Commissions might be represented, along with railroad men and the best business and expert elements of the district. The districts, however, ought to be mapped out large enough to be inclusive of interests of the most varied character, so as to be certain that they would not become subservient to any too local, selfish or one-sided point of view. The central board and the regional boards would act as buffers protecting one another against undue influences from both politics and business. One could well imagine a "regional director" in each district, and an expert "director-general" or "secretary-general" at Washington acting under the direction of the Federal board. One can readily see how a plan of this kind would relieve the central office of a mass of detail, how it.would provide for an intimate touch with actual life through the regional boards, while the latter—acting under direction and control of the central board— would be protected from becoming unconsciously subservient to the local point of view. On the other hand, the political influence would have to break through the trenches of both the central and regional organizations before it could make itself felt effectively. Democracy means government by the people; and the rapid change in the personnel of those representing the nation's will is one of its main characteristics. On the other hand, side by side with the development of Democracy we perceive a rapidly growing tendency to place into the Government's hands, or under its control, an increasing number of highly important functions and duties heretofore left to individual care and priIf the Federal franchise should be found to offer legal obstacles, the con- vate enterprise. They require expert handling, a consistent policy, and templated result may be brought about by agreement or contract between absolute disregard of the political point of view. In other words, what the the Government and carrier. hour calls for is the creation of an element of absolute stability which the One could imagine that in addition a number of regional holding com- wave of wildly fluctuating political life and strife cannot carry along. panies might be organized, whose capital, like that of the Farm Loan banks, We have such an element in the Supreme Court of justice—I believe wo would be owned by the Government, and which might acquire and lease should add supreme courts of finance, railroads, trade and labor. It is railroad equipment, terminal properties, &c., and buy securities of rail- true that some bodies of this kind are in existence to-day, but they have roads operating under a Federal franchise. This would enable the Govern- not been placed on a sufficiently high plane as to both dignity and political ment to protect the weak sisters if, in their attempt to merge with the big independence in order to be able permanently to enlist the services of true ones, they should find it hard, or impossible, to get a "square deal." leaders, the best of their professions. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE If we constituted the men serving on our future Supreme Courts of Justice, Finance, Trade, Railroads, &c., an electoral group which, acting all together, would submit to the President a list of three from which to •ehoose whenever a vacancy on any of these or similar bodies would occur, would not that ho more conducive to finding the best amongst us, and to finding them willing to join these boards, than in the past when frequently men were called upon to serve with colleagues unfit to hold the office except for "geographical consideration," or for the political point of view they svc_re expected to represent. The man who is believed to have given the Latpiration to the Act creating the Federal Trade Board could not be confirmed on account of "Senatorial courtesy" invoked by one man. That Board, disheartened and dismembered (created only four years ago, it does not include to-day one single original member), has never found its way towards its real constructive opportunities. Visualize in your mind's eye, gentlemen, the great dignity and the high standard of efficiency of the boards, as I hope to see them,filled with the loaders of their professions, willing to sacrifice highly remunerative positions, and ready to devote the rest of their lives to the service of their country, as any lawyer would follow a call to the Supreme Court. Visualize that, and compare with it our present conditions of boards composed of men, often "untamed" with expert knowledge, often having joined these bodies as a "reward" or as a political stepping stone; visualize on such boards the task of men struggling to maintain the non-partisan point of view, while the "sword of Damocles" is dangling over their heads threatening interference or punishment in one of the many devious ways open under "the existing system. Can there be any doubt as to the necessity of setting a course that will lead the country to a higher and safer plane? Have we not the duty towards the world to make our form of government safe and •efficient? Should not "Senatorial courtesies," and other similar one-man privileges, surviving from the dim past, jump the plank along with Czars, Emperors, Kings and Dukes? Aside from the national problem of devising a suitable method of securing the proper personnel, to my mind the question of a clear and fair definition of the "minimum and maximum" adequate return is the crucial one in the problem of private railroad ownership and operation under Government control. I believe that it is inevitable and that we should centre the discussion and our first efforts on that one point; when that is properly disposed of, be it in the manner outlined by me, or any better one that may be suggested, the rest of the conundrum will appear very much less perplexing. And as we gain a clear picture concerning the final plan, we shall find it less bewildering to lay down the proper course for dealing with 'the interval. Until that final plan is established, the Government's present emergency organization should continue. The railroads should not be thrown back into a chaos, none of their making, nor should their fate be sealed by a five-years' Government operation, until the country has first had a full and free opportunity to devise such a plan. Earlier in his remarks in what he had to say regarding the dangers of Government ownership Mr. Warburg expressed himself as follows: Anybody who has lived for four years in Washington and has had the opportunity for intimate observations of the difficulties, delays and dangers lying in tho way of Government administration, must shudder when he thinks of what would be the result for our body politic and economic if twenty billions' worth of railroad property became the object of development and operation by a party government. Who would believe that under Government operation the future growth of our transportation system would continue on economic lines uninfluenced by petty political "log rolling"? The highest pre-war expenditures ever authorized by Congress amounted to about one billion dollars. Who would dare to hope that the railroads' annual operating item of approximately four billion dollars, plus the amount necessary for additional capital expenditures, estimated at about one billion, could be spent without ultimately contaminating and .corrupting our political and social life? Who would doubt that through the elimination of competition and the substitution of Governmental officialdom for private enterprise, general efficiency and progress would suffer while the cost of operation would increase by leaps and bounds? Finally, is it not fair to foresee that a Government owning the railroads and becoming the largest purchaser of steel and coal would soon find itself in the position of wishing to own and operate the steel mills, and coal mines, and to construct its own locomotives and cars? „ Can you imagine how many voters ultimately would become dependent upon the Government, and inversely how the Government would become dependent upon these voters? Can you imagine how many Congressmen would put in claims for local consideration, and would have to be pacified each year. before such a railroad budget could be passed? 543 I am keenly aware of the unusual and distinguished honor you are paying me by permitting me to meet you in this place and to address you from this historic platform. Indeed, Sir, as day has followed day, and week has followed week, in this hospitable land of France, I have felt the sense of comradeship ever become more and more intimate, and it has seemed to me that the making of history was becoming singularly clear. We knew before this war began that France and America were united in affection. We knew the occasions which drew the two nations together in those years, which now seem so far away, when the world was first beginning to thrill with the impulse of human liberty, when the soldiers of France came to help the struggling little Republic of America to get on its feet and proclaim one of the first victories of freedom. We had never forgotten that, but we did not see the full meaning of it. A hundred years and more went by, and the spindles were slowly weaving the web of history. We did not see it to be complete, the whole of the design to be made plain. Now look what has happened. In that far-off day, when France came to the assistance of America, America was fighting Great Britain. And now she is linked as closely to Great Britain as she to France. We see now how these apparently diverging lines of history are coming together. The nations which once stood in battle array against one another, are now shoulder to shoulder, fighting an common enemy. It was a long time before we saw that, and in the last four years something has happened that is unprecedented in the history of mankind. It is nothing less than this—that bodies of men on both sides of the sea and in all parts of the world have come to realize their comradeship in freedom. France, in the meantime, as we have so often said, stood at the frontier of freedom. Her lines lay along the very lines that divided the home of freedom from the home of military despotism. Hers was the immediate peril. Hers was the constant dread. Hers was the most pressing necessity of preparation, and she had constantly to ask herself this question: "If the blow falls, who will come to our assistance?" And the question was answered in the most unexpected way. Her allies came to her assistance, but many more than her allies. The free people of the world came to her assistance. And in this way America paid her debt of gratitude to France by sending her sons to fight upon the soil of Franco. She did more. She assisted in drawing the forces of the world together in order that France might never again feel her isolation, in order that France might never feel that hers was a lonely peril and would never again have to ask the question who would come to her assistance. For the alternative is a terrible alternative for France. I do not need to point out to you that east of you in Europe the future is full of question. Beyond the Rhine, across Germany, across Poland, across Russia, across Asia there are questions unanswered, and they may be for the present unanswerable. France still stands at the frontier. France still stands in the presence of those threatening and unanswered questions—threatening because unanswered—stands waiting for the solution of matters which touch her directly and intimately and constantly, and if she mast stand alone, what must she do? She must put upon her people a constant burden of taxation. She must undergo sacrifice that may become intolerable. And not only she, but the other nations of the world must do the like. They must be ready for any terrible incident of injustice. The thing is not inconceivable. I visited the other day a portion of the devastated region of France. I saw the noble city of Rheims in ruins, and I could not help saying to myself, "Here is where the blow fell because the rulers of the world did not sooner see how to prevent." The rulers of the world have been thinking of the relations of Governments and forgetting the relations of peoples. They have been thinking of the manoeuvres of international dealings, when what they ought to have been thinking of was the fortunes of men and women and the safety of home, and the care that they should take that their people should be happy because they were safe. They know that the only way to do this is to make it certain that the same thing will not always happen that has happened this time, that there never shall be any doubt or waiting or surmise, but that whenever France or any free people is threatened the whole world will be ready to vindicate its liberty. It is for that reason, I take it, that I find such a warm and intelligent enthusiasm in France for the Society of Nations—France with her keen vision, France with her prophetic vision. It seems to be not only the need of France, but the need of mankind. And France sees the sacrifices which are necessary for the establishment of the Society of Nations are not to be compared with the constant dred of another catastrophe falling on the fair cities and areas of France. • PRESIDENT WILSON ADDRESSES FRENCH PARMAIn welcoming President Wilson, Al. Paul Deschenel, LIAMENT ON LEAGUE OF NATIONS. President of the Chamber of Deputies, said: President Wilson addressed a joint session of the French The representatives of France are happy in offering you a respectful and Parliament on Monday, Feb. 3, on the subject of a League affectionate welcome. Your visit evokes in our souls the memory of of Nations, speaking from the tribune of the Chamber of another memorable sojourn here—that of Benjamin Franklin on the eve of French Revolution. Deputies—the first outsider to do so, it is said, in over theWhat France acclaims in you is not only that you are the chief of a free seventy years. The session was attended by President democracy, a descendant of those admirable founders of the American brought across the ocean all the flower and fruit of exPoincare and the whole official and diplomatic world of Republic who perience in Anglo-Saxon politics, successor of Washington and Lincoln, but Paris, and the audience insisted, despite the President's that you are a great citizen, who on that day when duty appeared to him protest, on hearing the address standing. President Wil- followed the will of his nation and threw the entire force of the New World the service of right. It is the high conscience which,imbued with the son's address was declared to be the strongest he has yet into purest maxims of morality, is trying to make them penetrate into the delivered on his favorite theme, and was received with Governments of men and into the relations of peoples between themselves. You wish that out of so much sorrow should come more justice. As marked enthusiasm by the French statesmen and legislators. war was unlike any preceding war, so must this peace be unlike any The President admitted—in fact emphasized—the peculiar this preceding peace. Guarantees must be taken against the recurrence of the position of France, standing at "the frontiers of freedom"— horrible things which have been an opprobrium to the world and which no military, ecowith Germany, Russia and the far reaches of Asia at her one has stigmatized with more force than you; territorial, nomic, and financial guarantees to protect the victims of German ambiback, full of unknown perils and unsolved problems. There- tion against perpetual alarms, guarantees for free peoples, with efficafore, the President argued, France must not be allowed to cious sanctions to punish the crimes against the peace of the world first: stand alone; "whenever France or any free people is threat- then, to prevent them. In your eyes, as in ours, doubtless, the primordial condition of the ened, the whole world will be ready to vindicate its liberty." foundation itself of this new world organization is a France definitely made sacrifices "the speaker that the concluded, And France sees, proof against provocations and attacks. We, who during forty-four made the greatest sacrifices in order to maintain peace, know have years which are necessary for the establishment of a Society of the experience of centuries that the universe will never breathe freely Nations are not to be compared with the constant dread of from so long as Germans can accumulate at our very doors the means of aggresanother catastrophe falling on the fair cities and areas of sion. We will forget nothing, neither the bravery of your splendid youths, France." who shed their blood with ours, as one hundred and forty years ago, nor The text of the President's address was given as follows in the victory of General l'ershing at St. Mihiel, nor the inexhaustible and exthe Associated Press dispatches: quisite charity of your women.'nor your noble figure. We find blended 544 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 108. together all the principles of that great American civilization, made up required for police work, and all have the right of appeal to the league of of practical and enterprising genius, of wisdom and idealism. any injustice. Nothing will separate us. France loves your glorious country as a sister. Opinion inclines also to give the mandate in perpetuity in order to Mr. President of the United States, we, with the President of France. stimulate development, but with the reservation that the mandate is request you to bring to America the loving kiss of France. revocable for misgovernment or through the people reaching the stage of self-government. These are the main feature of the mandatory system which the Powers SUPREME COUNCIL AGREES TO INTERNATIONAL- now have accepted in principle and of which the great Powers are engaged. in formulating the principal details. IZING OF GERMAN COLONIES AND TURKISH DEPENDENCIES. After a number of sessions devoted to discussion of the disposition to be made of the conquered German colonies and the former dependencies of the Turkish Empire, the Supreme Council of the Peace Conference by Jan. 31 had reached an agreement on the main outlines of the policy to be pursued. No official announcement was made, but the Associated Press advices of that date gave the following wiih regard to the agreement reached: The most insistent opposition to the mandatory system came from Australia, which held that the control of the. German colonies south of the equator and particularly the German portion of New Guinea, was vital to her safety. The Australian Government sent a formal protest, and Premier William Hughes, representing Australia at the Peace Conference, expressed his objections. forcibly in an interview in the Paris "Matin." In this interview Mr. Hughes was quoted as saying: The Allied and Associated Powers are agreed that the German colonies We have no objection in Australia to the mandate principle, but let the, shall not be returned to Germany, owing, first, to mismanagement, cruelty mandate define immediately what it gives and requires. You offer to rent and the use of these colonies as submarine bases. a house and ask the price and responsibilities, whereupon you are told that The conquered regions of Armenia, Syria, Mesopotamia, Palestine and will be determined by a council to convene one, two, or three years hence.. Arabia shall be detached from the Turkish Empire. So, until then, you can know nothing of what you pay or the rules reguProvision is made whereby the well-being and development of backward lating you. colonial regions are regarded as the sacred trust of civilization, over which That is no solution of this German colony problem. I will not subthe League of Nations exercises supervisory care. The administration scribe to it. We have already at the Qual d'Orsay a League of Nations or tutelage of these regions is entrusted to the more advanced nations, capable of deciding these questions. who will act as mandatories in behalf of the League of Nations. We have had more losses than America with her 100,000,000 people. These mandatories are not uniform, but vary according to the degree of When we have been asked to sacrifice ourselves in battle we did not demand development of the colonial region and its approach to the stage of self- the organization of an international tribune to decide the matter. But government. The mandates in Palestine, Syria and other portions of now, after our people have paid with their lives to save the world, without Turkey, where well developed civilization exists, would be comparatively hesitation, argument or chicanery, we find a new form of procedure for light and would probably permit of the provisional recognition of the reimbursing damages. independence of these communities. It is something slow and vague. We are told it is not now the fate of On the other hand, colonies like those in Central Africa would require the world that is to be deicded. That is to come later. a mandatory with large powers of administration, responsible for the supWe will not await a League of Nations that is to be born nobody knows pression of the slave trade, the liquor traffic, ammunition and arms traffic when, where or how. and the prevention of military authority on the part of the natives except It is often said that those far away on the other side of the world did for native police purposes. not appreciate immediately the grandeur of the cause for which we began Other colonies and localities, such as those in German Southwest Africa fighting in 1914. Australia is far away, but she understood immediately and some of the South Pacific islands, have such sparse and scattered and sacrificed herself from the start. It was not at the eleventh hour populations and are so separated from other communities that the laws that we came to the defense of civilization. We armed a tenth part of of the mandatory country would probably prevail in those regions. our male population of five millions. The mandatories will report as stated intervals to the League of Nations The arbiters, I know not who, are convening I know not where, coming concerning the manner in which a colony is being administered. I know not whence. The foregoing agreement was not reached without overcoming serious opposition from many quarters. President Wilson is understood to have stood out firmly against all proposals that would have violated the principle he has all along contended for, and the result, in spite of the bitter criticism of a section of the British and French press, and the thinly veiled skepticism of most of the rest, is held to be the most important victory the President has so far won. As to the nature of the discussions that preceded the final decision, the press accounts said: The real basis of Australia's anxiety was well understood to be the fear of Japanese immigration into the disputed lands. To meet this objection the Supreme Council is understood to have agreed that the present immigration laws of Australia, which bar out Asiatics, shall obtain in New Guinea. Opposition to the proposed new mandatory policy was not confined, however, to Australia. Japan, also, was affected, a secret treaty between that country and Great Britain having provided that Japan should get the German Pacific islands north of the equator, while Great Britain otWhen the Supreme Council met to-day (Jan. 31) it had before it the very plain statement made by President Wilson at Wednesday's late session. her Dominions should take those to the south. The press So particular was Mr. Wilson to have an exact record of what he had said dispatches, however, have been silent in regard to the Japthat soon after entering the meeting he summoned one of his personal anese attitude. To satisfy certain objections of Italy, acstenographers and kept him at his side during the session. What he said did not appear in the official communication nor has it cording to the correspondent of the London "Mail," it was been disclosed with any official authority, but it may be stated that it was agreed that the mandatory system of administration should a very clear reaffirmation of the principles for which the President has only be applied to non-European territories. Thus, the previously contended. In phrases stripped of diplomatic niceties, it is understood, Mr. Wilson newspaper added, the fate of the Adriatic coast, the Balkan told the members of the Supreme Council he would not be party to a di- Austrian lands and the French territorial claims against vision of Germany's colonial possessions among the Powers which now hold them and then become party to a League of Nations which in effect Germany, which includes, it should be noted, the Saar would guarantee their title. There are inferences that the President Valley, remains for independent consideration. even referred to a peace of "loot." Premier Lloyd George is declared to have supported PresiHe contended in no uncertain terms that to divide the colonies among the Entente Nations would be in direct contravention of the "fourteen dent Wilson loyally throughout the struggle over the colonial points" which were accepted as a basis of peace. Such a division, he is question. Some of the most prominent British newspapers, said to have added, also would violate the principles of the League of however, condemn the plan as visionary and impractical. Nations as laid down at the Peace Conference last Saturday. The London "Globe," for instance, declaring that the BritThe policy now declared for involves, it is pointed out, ish delegates in consenting to the internationalizing of the a complete revolution in colonial administration as affecting the so-called backward races. On this point a Paris dis- German colonies, were "giving away the Empire," said: These former German colonies under the scheme proposed, with its patch dated Jan. 30 said: mandat9ries and the remainder of its visionary suggestions, will fall under The reference to the occupied territory of Turkey in Asia indicates that the control of a League of Nations which does not exist and which no Mesopotamia, Palestine, Armenia and Syria are brought ytithin the scope practical statesman believes in. President Wilson, however, is intent on trying his prentice hand, and proposes to do this at the expense of of this new policy of dealing with the colonies. Thus suddenly has come within range of practical accomplishment one the British Empire and its allies, France, Italy and japan. of the most sweeping changes in colonial management that ever have ocThe "Morning Post's" comment wasi curred. The basic idea of this policy is that the colonies will be adminisIf the British delegates weakly persist in this attitude (of not supporttered by mandate for the benefit of their own people and not exploited as ing the Dominions), they are not only surrendering the British interprofit making enterprises by the Powers claiming them. Owing to the important decision reached the following precise informa- ests intrusted to them, but they are sowing the seeds of such bitter distion concerning the mandatory plan was made available. Three broad content as might disunite and disrupt the British Empire. proposals for the disposition of the German colonies were advanced. The first proposed annexation, much as the Pacific Northwest was annexed as American territory. The second proposed international administration, similar to the first international control of the Congo, which proved a OFFICIAL ORGANIZATION OF PEACE CONFERENCE MADE PUBLIC. failure, as did similar systems in Albania and Morocco. The third proposal was the mandatory system, which was included in the American plan The State Department at Washington on Jan. 30 made for a League of Nations. There are two conceptions of this mandatory system now under exami- public the personnel of the Peace Conference organization, nation. One plan makes the League of Nations trustee of the colonies as provisionally chosen and now finally formed. Besides working through particular States as its agent, but reserving detailed powers of oversight. The second is that the trustee shall be one of the M. Georges Clemenceau, the French Premier, as President, and Secretary Lansing, Premier Lloyd George of Great members of the League of Nations and working for just administration. Certain military principles obtain concerning the mandatory system. Britain, Premier Orlando of Italy and Marquis Saronji, The State chosen as a mandate should be chosen as the choice of the people to be governed. Another principle is the open door and equal oppor- former Prime Minister of Japan, as Vice-Presidents, the tunity. All nations are forbidden to haye a greater military force than is members are: FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 545 with the me'ives behind the formation of a League of Nations and the Secretary-General—M. Dutasta,, France. Secretaries for the United States—Joseph C. Grew, Minister Pleni- objects which would safeguard the constitution of its chief organs, and potentiary; Leland Harrison, Counsellor of Embassy, and Colonel U. S. the qualifications for membership in the League. While the decisions of the Commission with regard to each article are Grant 3d. For the British Empire—Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Maurice Hankey, Her- provIsional, many apparent difficulties have already been resolved and a man Norman, Counsellor of Embassy, and Eric Phipps, First Secretary of general agreement has been reached on the principles which underlie the whole draft. It is, therefore, to be expected that the remaining articles Embassy. For France—M.P. Gauthier, Minister Plenipotentiary, and M.Debearn, will be covered quickly. The following official statementregarding the fourth meetSecretary of Embassy. For Italy—Count Aldrovandi, Minister Plenipotentiary; Marquis Charles ing of the Commission was issued yesterday (the 7th inst.), Dttrazzo, Counsellor of Legation, and M. G. Brambilla, Counsellor of Lesaying that substantially one-half of the draft had been covgation. For Japan—Sadao Saburi, Secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. ered: Committee on Verification of Powers—Henry White, United Saates; The fourth meeting of the Commission of the League of Nations 'met Arthur Balfour, British Empire; Jules Cambon, France; Marquis Salvago at 8:30 o'clock last evening at the Hotel de Crillon. Messrs. Kramarz, Japan. Raggi, Italy, and K. Matsui, Venizelos, Dmowski and Deuvanty [Diamondy?], representing respecCommittee on Drafting—James Brown Scott, United States; Mr. Hurst, tively the Czecho-Slovak Republic, Greece, Poland and Rumania, took British Empire; M. Fromager, France; Rioci Busatti, Italy, and II. Na- up their duties as members of the Commission. goska, Japan. The Commission provisionally approved a number of additional articles to the draft. The approval of these articles marks an accord on UNITED STATES-NORWEGIAN TREATY RENEWED. certain questions of the greatest importance concerning the positive functions of the League. Substantially one-half of the draft has now been The treaty of commerce and navigation between the covered. A secretariat consisting of M. Clauzel, Lord Eu stace Percy and Mr. United States and Norway was renewed on Feb. 1, fol[Shepherdson?) has been appointed for the drafting of the lowing an exchange of notes between the State Department Shepardson proces-verbaux. Minister Bryn of and Norway, which reat Washington The next meeting will be held at 8:30 o'clock this evening at the Hotel sulted in the elimination of certain clauses in conflict with de Crillon. the Seamen's Act of 1915. The treaty, nearly a century old, was one of a number of such conventions which the American Government found it necessary to denounce with the required year's notice because of conflicts with the Seamen's Act. The sections eliminated related to Norwegian consular control over Norwegian seamen in American ports. Without them, the treaty remains in effect just as it was negotiated in 1827. PEACE CONFERENCE COMMITTEES ORGANIZE AND BEGIN ACTIVE WORK—OTHER COMMITTEE WORK. The principal committees appointed by the Peace Conference, and by which the real work of the Conference is to be performed, perfected their organizations during the past week and began active consideration of the subjects assigned to them. The Committee on League of Nations, of which President Wilson is Chairman, held its opening session on Feb. 3, in the apartments of Colonel House. There were. present at this session: For the United States—President Wilson, Colonel House,and Mr. Miller, technical export. For Great Britain: Lord Robert Cecil and General Smuts. For France: Leon Bourgeois and Ferdinand Larnaude. For Italy: Premier Orlando. For Japan, Baron Chinda. Also delegates from Belgium, Serbia, Brazil, Portugal and China. A printed text, in English, outlining the proposed framework of the League of Nations, was laid before 'the commission, but, owing to the fact that many of the delegates did not know English, it was decided to await the official French text, when the subject was to be taken up for dis3ussion article by article. The document was said to be a combination of French, English and American ideas, the result of preliminary discussions between President Wilson, Lord Robert Cecil, General Smuts and Leon Bourgeois. The meeting on Monday afforded the members 'an opportunity to express individual views on the general principles which should govern the society. It was said that little divergence in views developed, except as to the measure of force to be employed, and it is believed that this fact made apparent the virtually unanimous agreement by the commission. Following the meeting, an official statement was issued, which said: The Commission met to comparelviews on procedure and to arrive at a method which will facilitate progress. It was agreed that an accord in principle had been reached by the resolution, previously passed by the Conference, and that the discussion should proceed accordingly at the next meeting, which is called for 8:30 o'clock Tuesday eveninEaat the Hotel de Crillon. On the 5th inst. it was stated that the preamble and two articles of the constitution of the Society of Nations were provisionally agreed upon on the 4th. The announcement on the 5th follows: The Commission on;the League.of Nations met last evening at the Hotel de Crillion at 8:30 p. m. and commenced its detailed discussions. A preamble and two articles were discussed, and their texts were provisionally agreed upon. Satisfactory progress was made in regard to other parts of the draft. The question of adding representatives of other powers to the commission was also discussed. The commission will meet again this evening at 8:30 o'clock. The Committee on Responsibility for the War also got under way on Feb. 3, Secretary of State Robert Lansing being elected President of the Committee. In proposing Secretary Lansing's name, Capt. Andre Tardieu, the French member of the Committee, said that before regulating a peace of justice it was necessary to impose penalties upon the authors of the aggressions which had brought death to millions. The work of the Committee, he explained, would be, first, to study the facts which would establish the guilt of those responsible for premeditated violation of treaties and international law, and second, to fix the penalties which would be defined and applied. He closed by proposing Secretary Lansing for President, which was approved by the Committee. Sir Gordon Stewart of the British delegation and Senator Scialoia of the Italian delegation, were chosen Vice-Presidents. M. de la Pradelle was appointed secretary of the Commission. An official communication issued by the Commission after the meeting read: mIlie initial meeting of the Commission on the Responsibility for the War and its Conduct was held to-day at 3 o'clock at the Ministry of the Interior and was attended by the delegates of the Powers represented on the Commission. Robert Lansing, Secretary of State and chief representative of the United States, was chosen President of the Commission, and Sir Gordon Stewart,of the British delegation,and Senator Scialoia,of the Italian delegation, were chosen Vice-Presidents. M. de la Pradelle was appointed secretary of the Commission. "It was decided to appoint three sub-committees, two for the examination of questions of law, and one for the examination of facts. The following persons were named as a committee of three to nominate members of the above mentioned sub-committees and to determine the mandate under which the sub-committees in question will act: W. F. Massey of the British delegation; M. Tardieu of the French delegation; and M. Politis, Greek delegate. Another committee which organized during the week was the Committee on Reparation. M. Louis Klotz, the French Finance Minister, was chosen Chairman, and William Hughes, Prime Minister of Australia, and M. Vanderheuvel of Belgium were elected Vice-Presidents. Belgium, Greece, Poland, Serbia and Rumania are each to have two members on the Committee on Reparation, according to an announcement made by representatives of the small Powers on Jan. 28. With regard to the scope of the committee's inquiries, an Associated Press dispatch on Jan. 28 said: Without attracting much attention, a change has been made in the name of the important committee of the Peace Conference which is to deal with the subject of damages suffered through the war and compensation for them. Instead of being the Committee on Indemnities, as originally planned, the committee will now be known as the Committee on Reparation. The change, it is understood, was brought about by the American delegates, who were animated by the idea of keeping the whole scheme of repairing the devastation resulting from the war within the spirit of President Wilson's declaration on the subject. According to the pres.ent understanding, the word "reparation" means simply the replacement as far as possible as they were before the war of all things destroyed by the German armies. Where it is impossible to give full payment for losses, the Powers will exact indemnities. As oridnally contemplated, the committee would have been justified in taking into its calculations in assessing damages against the Central Powers not only the cost of reparation, but the entire expense incurred by the Entente Powers and America in raising armies, bringing them to the battlefield, and maintaining them, which would have made a total far beyond the ability of the defeated nations to meet. The Committee on Internationalization of Ports, WaterOn the 6th it was announced the Commission on League of Nations had practically covered one-third of its task; ways and Railways also held its first session on Feb. 3. its officil communication of that day said: The meeting was called to order by M. Clavelle, French The Commission on the League of Nations held its third meeting last Minister of Public Works. On his motion Signor Crespi, night. Appreciable progress was made in the consideration of the draft. Minister of Supplies, was named as Chairman and It was further unanimously agreed, in accordance with the decision of the Italian Conference at the Qual D'Orsay yesterday, that representatives of Czecho- M. Sirton of Belgium, Vice-Chairman. Slovakia, Greece, Poland and Rumania should be associated with the The Supreme Council transmitted a request for the Commission in its deliberations. the smaller nationalities to this In their second and third sessions the Commission covered practically admission of members of one-third of their task. They have discussed those:Articles which deal committee, which accordingly added a Czech, a Portuguese, 546 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 108. and a Pole to membership. The French and British STOCK DIVIDENDS NOT SUBJECT TO INCOME. presented a program, including recognition of the general A decision in which he'held that stock dividends are not principle of the right of nations to control international subject to income tax under the 1916 law was rendered by waterways and international railways, which was accepted Judge Julius M. Mayer, in the U. S. District Court for by the commission. The details of this were to be con- Southern New York on•Jan. 23. Judge Mayer's decision sidered at the next meeting. was given, without leaving the bench, in a test case brought by Mrs. Myrtle Harkeness Macomber to recover $1,342 OFFICIAL COMMUNIQUES OF THE PEACE CON- assessed against her and paid under protest as income on FERENCE. 1,100 shares of stock of the Standard Oil Company of CaliThe official communications given out by the Supreme fornia which she received as a stock dividend, voted by the Council of the Peace Conference since our last issue have directors of the company in January 1916 on the basis of been as follows: one new share for every two held; Mrs. Macomber received The communique describing the session held on Satur- this dividend on 2,200 shares of stock held by her. In his day, Feb. 1, said: ruling Judge Mayer overruled the demurrer interposed to The President of the United States, the Prime Minister and the Foreign the complaint by the Government. Judge Mayer stated Ministers of the Allied and Associated Powers and the Japanese representhat he saw no difference between the Macomber case tatives met this afternoon at the Quai d'Orsay from 3 to 6:15 o'clock. The Conferenc approved the text of the provisional agreement between and the Towne case "in which the United States Supreme the Czechs and the Poles, proposed by tho delegates of the Powers, reCourt unanimously held that stock dividends were not garding the Teschen district. The instructions to be given to the inter-Allied Commission which is to income." The decision in the Towne case was handed proceed to Poland were definitely decided upon and approved. down on Jan. 7 1918 and involved the income tax law of The Rumanian delegates, M. Bratiano and M. Mishu, were then intro1913; that law did not expressly provide for the treatment of duced. M.Bratiano made a detailed statement of the Rumanian claims. The next meeting will take place on Monday at 11 a. stock dividends as income and suits instituted to recover taxes on them were successful. The acts of Sept. 18 1916 The meeting of Feb. 3 was described as follows: The President of the United States, the Prime Ministers and Ministers of and Oct. 3 1917 specifically provided for the taxing of Foreign Affairs of the Allied and Associated Powers and the Japanese stock dividends if paid out of earnings accruing since March representatives met to-day at the Quai d'Orsay from 11 a. in. to 1 p. They heard M. Venizelos's statement of the claims of Greece, which will be 1 1913. As indicated in these columns at the time the continued to-morrow at 11 a. m., after which the Czechoslovak delegates U. S. Supreme Court in its decision in the Towne Case a Will again be heard. year ago said that the stock dividend was capital and that The Supreme Council at Tuesday's (the 4th) meeting "a stock dividend really takes nothing from the property agreed that questions in the statement of Premier Venizelos of the corporation and adds nothing to the interests of the concerning Greek territorial interests should be referred to shareholders. Its property is not diminished and their a commission of experts, including Americans, to make interests are not increased. . . . The proportional recommendations for a settlement. The official statement nterest of each shareholder remains the same. The only on the proceedings of the Council reads: change is in the evidence which represents that interest, The President of the United States, the Prime Ministers and Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the United States, the British Empire, France, Italy, and the new shares and the original shares together representing Japan met this morning at the Quai d'Orsay from 11 to 1 o'clock. M. the same proportional interest that the original shares repreVenizelos made a statement regarding Greek territorial interests in Asia sented before the issue of the new ones." Minor. Charles E. Hughes,lof counsel for the plaintiff in the case The following resolution was approved: "It is agreed that the questions raised in the statement by M. Vonizelos decided by Judge Mayer last week,had the following to say on the Greek territorial interests in the peace settlement shall be referred for examination in the first instance to an expert committee composed of in part in his argument: two representatives each of the United States of America, the British Empire, France, and Italy. It shall be the duty of this committee to reduce the questions for decision within the narrowest possible limit, and make recommendations for a just settlement. The.committee is authorized to consult with the representatives of the peoples concerned." The next meeting will take place to-morrow, Wednesday, Feb. 5, at 3 p. in., when the Czechoslovak delegates will be heard. An official communication issued on the 5th said: The Allied peace delegates, on Feb. 5, heard M. Kramarz and M. Bones on the claims of the Czecho-Slovak Republic. A commission of two members to ho elected each for France, Great Britain and the United States will be appointed to untangle the technical aspects of the question. An official communication was issued as follows on the 6th inst.: The President of the United States, the Premiers and Foreign Ministers of the Allied and Associated Powers and Japan's representative on Feb. 6 heard Prince Feisal, son of the King of the Hedjaz and Commander of the Arab forces in Damascus. Ho presented the case of the Arabs to the Supreme Council this afternoon. The Commission on International Labor Legislation, under the chairmanship of Mr. Gompers, also met. The Commission commenced a detailed examination of the draft of a convention which provides for the creation of a general organization, with a view to securing the progress of the international labor legislation. Small States, members of the League of Nations, would necessarily be members of this organization. The two first articles of the draft were adopted. ANNUAL BANQUET OF TRUST COMPANIES OF UNITED STATES. The eighth annual banquet of the trust companies of the United States will be held under the auspices of the Trust Company Section of the American Bankers' Association at the Waldorf-Astoria, this city, on Thursday, Feb. 20, at 7:30 p. m. Preceding the banquet a reception will be held from 7 to 7:30 in the Astor Gallery. The following is the Honorary Committee of Arrangements: Prior to the closing of the books for the distribution of tho "stock dividend" sales of the Standard Oil Company's stock were made in the open market at prices ranging from $360 to $380 per share, and afterwards arranged from $234 to $268 a share. Those figures showed that the market value of plaintiff's holdings was practically unchanged, by the action of the directors, two of the original shares being equivalent to three subsequent to the distribution. The issue of law present in this case is whether Congress has power to include in the amount for which an individual Is liable under the Income Tax Law of 1916 the "cash value" of now shares, which are received upon the declaration of a "stock dividend." It is not necessary to show that what happened when the Standard Oil of California declared its "stock dividend," It is merely sufficient to show that plaintiff has not received income with which to pay the tax. She has received new shares, but her old shares represented precisely the same value; in fact she is no richer at the end of the year than at the beginning, and as in all the cases discussed the one thing necessary has not taken placo—realization of gain. She may never realize any gain. Whether she does or not will depend upon the ultimate liquidation, so far as the shares themselves are concerned. If dividends are received on the now shares, so that she does receive gain in this way,she will be taxable on such dividends. But until that point is reached, the plaintiff is immune from taxation under the Income Tax Law. She objects to the payment of the tax as having received some income, when just the opposite thing has happened—she has been definitely assured she will not receive it. George Welwood Murray, commenting on the case after the argument, stated according to the New York "Times" that the issue was to determine whether Congress had the power to say that white was black and black white, and that the insertion of the words "stock dividends" in the law did not in any degree affect the fact that stock dividends were not income. Mark Eisner, Collector of Internal Revenue, • is quoted in the "Times" as saying with regard to Judge Mayer's decision: The decision in the Macomber case was expected by the Treasury Department and the assessment of taxes on stock dlidends was continued only because of the mandatory provisions of the Act of Sept. 8 1916. The effect of the decision upon the pending revenue bill will be felt at once. Chellls A. Austin, President Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., New York. The bill now provides that surplus unnecessarily accumulated by corporaFrank W. Blair, President Union Trust Co., Detroit, Mich. tions shall be taxed against the individual stockholders at surtax rates Under the decision M. N. Buckner, President New York Trust Co., New York. the same as if they were members of a. partnership. Lynn H. Dinkins, President Interstate Trust & Banking Co., New in the Macomber case these corporations can declare stock dividends and Orleans, La. thus employ that surplus without rendering their stockholders liable to the E. D. Hulbert, President Merchants Loan & Trust Co., Chicago, Ill. the high rates of taxation, and a few years hence, when rates are lower, they York. New Co., Columbia Trust President King, V. Willard may reduce their capital stock and pay out their surplus as cash dividends Alvin W. Krech, President Equitable Trust Co., New York. to the stackholders in exchange for their stock. "that H. McCarter, President Fidelity Trust Co., Newark, N. J. Partially to anticipate this it will be necessary for Congress to restore Edwin S. Marston. President Farmers Loan & Trust Co., New York. in a modified form the undisturbed surplus tax which was Contained in the Co., Trust Commercial Pa. President Philadelphia, Mason, H. John old law, so that corporations whizh distribute stock dividends will be taxed E. P. Maynard, President Brooklyn Trust Co., Brooklyn. N. Y. upon the surplus which they transferred to their capital stick account, Isaac H. Orr, Vice-President St. Louis Union Trust Co., St. Louis, Mo. or at least so much thereof as was earned in the taxable year. That is to Seward Prosser, President Bankers Trust Co., New York. say, Congress may declare that earnings transferred to capital stock acChas, H. Sabin, President Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, New count shall be taxed at a higher rate than other earnings of a corporation. York City, Judge Mayer's decision will, be appealed by the GovernPhilip Stockton, President Old Colony Trust Co., Boston, Mass. • Geo. C. Van Tuyl, Jr.. President Metr000litan Trust Co.. New York. ment to the United States Supreme Court, and if that body FEB. 8 1919.] Orit THE CHRONICLE 547 upholds Judge Mayer and renders a decision similar to that of a year ago all income taxes collected by the Government on stock dividends in 1916 will have to be repaid by the Government. The total sum involved will run into millions. The case is regarded as an important one, similar actions have been brought by J. P. Morgan, Herbert L. Pratt and others. plan since the year 1915, a resolution inaugurating the plan having first been adopted by the Executive Committee of the Trustees on Nov. 24 1915. As the percentage of profits distributed is based upon net earnings of the company as well as upon salaries and length of service it enables employees to enjoy with officers and stockholders a share of profits in proportion to the earnings of the company. • ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &o. Edward Flash, Jr., has been elected a director of the Forty-five shares of bank stocks and thirty-seven shares Battery Park National Bank of this city. Mr. Flash is of trust company stocks were sold at auction this week. President of the New York Produce Exchange. No sales were made at the Stock Exchange. A sale of ten shares of National Park Bank stock at 581 was the first Charles D. Dickey, senior partner of the banking house of public transaction in the stock since August 1915. The Brown Brothers & Co., died on the 3rd inst. Mr. Dickey, quotation at that time was 400. Extensive tables reporting who was in his fifty-ninth year, was born in Mobile, Alabama. bid and asked quotations, deposits, surplus, &c., of banks He became a member of the firm in 1889 and since 1909 and trust companies in all important cities in the United has been its senior member. He was a director of the States are published monthly in the "Bank and Quotation" United States Mortgage & Trust Co.; the Bank of the Section, the February issue of which accompanies to-day's Manhattan Co.; the Commercial Trust Co. of New Jersey; "Chronicle." Bid and asked quotations for all New York the Newport News & Hampton Ry. Gas & Electric Co.; City bank and trust company stocks are also published and the Niagara Falls Power Co.; trustee of the Ocean Acciweekly in another department of this paper, and will be dent & Guarantee Corp.; Northern Assurance Co.; the found to-day on page 569. Greenwich Savings Bank, and the London Assurance Co. Law. High. Close. Shares. DANK—New York. 581 581 581 10 Nat. Park Bank BANK—Brooklyn. 200 200 200 35 First National Bank TRUST COMPANY—New York. 25 Bankers Trust Co 390 390 390 TRUST COMPANY—Brooklyn. 12 Manufacturers Trust Co._ *161 *161 *161 Last previous sale. Aug. 1915— 400 July 1916— 260 Jan. 1919— 385 April 1918— 125 Brown Brothers & Co. announce that the Imperial Ottoman Bank has received permission to correspond with its Syrian branches and to hold at its disposal funds received in London for payment in Syria to persons not enemies or allies of enemies. * New stock. The directors of the Irving National Bank of this city have added the following names to the list of recent appointments: Eugene D. Junior, Cashier; Hayward S. Kirby, Assistant Cashier, and Claude E. Allnutt, Auditor. Mr. Junior, formerly Auditor, has been connected with the Irving .for a great many years. Mr. Kirby of the Securities Department had experience in making investigations before coming to the Irving. Mr. Allnutt's work has been principally accounting as practiced in domestic and foreign commercial banking institutions. H. C. Stevens has been appointed an Assistant Cashier of the National Bank of Commerce in New York. Mr. Stevens comes from the Standard Trust & Savings Bank of Chicago, where he was Cashier. He is a native of Monticello, Ill., and began his banking career when he entered the employ of the Merchants Loan & Trust Company of Chicago, Ill., in 1897. Mr. Stevens joined the Standard Trust & Savings Bank when it was organized in 1910, serving as paying teller, Assistant Cashier and Cashier, having held the office of Cashier since 1914. • • H. C. Ottiwell and Harold Whitten have been appointed Assistant Trust Officers of the United States Mortgage & Trust Company of this city. • The National City Company of this city opened its new building at 50 Wall Street on Monday of this week. The building was formerly the home of the Mechanics' & Metals National Bank, but had more recently been used by the Federal Reserve Bank of this city. The executive offices of the National City Company will remain in the National City Bank Building at 55 Wall Street; the 50 Wall Street building will be occupied exclusively by the company, the departments which it will house being the Treasurer's Department and all deliveries and receipts of securities,and also the City Sales Department. Further particulars regarding the acquisition of the property were given in these columns Dec. 21. The board of trustees of the Equitable Trust Company of New York recently announced the details of the company's profit sharing plan for the year 1919. The current year marks a half decade of its operation. The fund to be distributed is derived from a percentage of the net earnings of the company in excess of an annual rate of 7% on the combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of the company for the year. The distribution is based upon—the respective salaries of the company's officers and employees and the period of service in the employ of the company— the percentage of profits increasing with length of service. Officers and employees of the Equitable Trust Company of New York have enioyed the benefit of this profit sharing The increase in the capital of the Corn Exchange Bank of this city from $3,500,000 to $4,200,000, ratified by the stockholders on Jan. 21, has been approved by the State Banking Department. William Baylis, senior member of the Stock. Exchange firm of Baylis & Co., died on the 1st inst. Mr. Baylis had been a member of the Exchange since 1870. His father had been a member of the Exchange from 1841 to 1883, and was President in 1862. Following his graduation from Princeton, Mr. Baylis entered the banking house of his father, and upon the death of the latter formed the firm of Baylis & Co. with his brother, A. B. Baylis. Mr. Baylis continued at the head of that firm until his death. He was a trustee of the gratuity fund of the New York Stock Exchange. Mr. Baylis was 71 years of age. The Comptroller of the Currency has approved the plans of the Public National Bank of this city whereby the capital is increased from $1,000,000 to $1,250,000. The issuance of the new capital was authorized by the stockholders at their annual meeting on Jan. 14. In September a similar addition to the capital was approved by the stockholders, the amount then being raised from $750,000 to $1,000,000. The enlarged capital became effective Feb.6 1919. The Lincoln Trust Co. of this city plans to open a branch office at 7 Wall Street on May 1. The institution this week voted to increase its directorate from 21 to 30 members. With the proposed branch the company will have four branches; it already operates one at 204 Fifth Avenue, another at 72d Street and Broadway and a third at 346 Broadway. The Bank of the Manhattan Company, 40 Wall Street, this city, will issue a booklet on the new Federal Tax Law which will be available for distribution as soon as the law is enacted. The booklet will contain the full text of the income tax, war excess profit tax and other provisions of the revenue act, together with explanatory summaries. At the January directors meeting of the Nassau National Bank of Brooklyn Howard M.Judd was elected an Assistant Cashier of the institution. Mr. Judd has only been in the service of the Nassau National Bank for about ten months. Prior to that time he was Cashier of the Bethel National Bank of Bethel, Conn. Beginning Feb. 4 and running for ten consecutive weeks, the Bank of Rockville Centre will conduct a weekly e!ass in banking practice for the benefit of its emploiees and others who may be interested in the practical work of a bank. The class will be in charge of W. H. Kniffin Jr., who has conducted similar classes for the past four years in New York 548 TIIE CHRONICLE [VOL. 108. University. There will be no charge of any kind, and the At the annual meeting of the directors of the Commonlectures are open to the public. Cards of admission may be wealth Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, changes in the official staff were made as follows: William A. Way, formerly President had at the bank. Judge of the County Court, was elected an active ViceRoger Pierce has resigned as Secretary of the Harvard Cor- President; C. W. Orwig, formerly Secretary and Treasurer, poration to accept a position as Vice-President of the New was elected Vice-President and Treasurer; W. M. Sheridan, England Trust Co. of Boston. Mr. Pierce is also Business formerly Assistant Secretary and - Treasurer, was elected Director of the Harvard Medical School and Trustee of the Secretary; Willard Perry was elected Assistant Secretary and Boston Home for Incurables, Member of the Board of Man- Treasurer. The following is the complete list of officers: agers of the Farm and Trades School and Treasurer and John W. Herron, President; George D.Edwards and William Trustee of the Milton Academy. A. Way, Vice-Presidents; C. W. Orwig, Vice-President and Treasurer; W. M. Sheridan, Secretary; Willard Perry, William F. McQuillen has been elected a director of the Assistant Secretary and Trasurer; George H. Stengel is Massachusetts Trust Co. of Boston. Mr. McQuillen is Trust Officer, and Willaim Hageman and Edwin W. Rieger Treasurer of A. Storrs & Bement Co. are Assistant Trust Officers. The Herkimer County Trust Co., of Little Falls, N. Y., announces the following changes in its officers: Myron G. Bronner is now Vice-President; Howard C. Miller, formerly Secretary, is now Vice-President; Lorne M.Graves,formerly Treasurer, is now Secretary and Treasurer. The President of the institution is J. Judson Gilbert. The stockholders of the Aldine Trust Co. of Philadelphia will take action on the question of increasing the capital from. $200,000 to $500,000 at a meeting to be held on April 10. At the annual meeting of the new First National Bank of Columbus, Ohio, Elias M. Poston was elected a director, succeeding L. J. Cameron. On Dec. 31 1918 the date of the last call of the Comptroller of the Currency, the bank reported deposits of $8,183,721 and aggregate resources of $9,747,945. The deposits at the end of the late year compare with $6,785,908 on Dec. 31 1917 and $4,828,615 on Dec. 31 1914. The bank has a capital of $500,000 and surplus and profits of $571,124. *— Henry Deeg has been elected Manager of the Bond Department, which is to be established by the National Bank of Commerce of Columbus, Ohio. Mr. Deeg recently resigned as Vice-President and Manager of the Bond Department of the Ohio National Bank, after a service of many years. Oliver C. White has resigned as Assistant Cashier of the Drovers & Mechanics National Bank of Baltimore, to accept a similar post with the Merchants' National Bank of Richmond, Va. His resignation becomes effective March 1. As Assistant Cashier, Mr. White had charge of the Transit Department. His duties in this connection will be taken over by Thomas E. McConnell as Transit Manager. Mr. Three Gary (Ind.) banking institutions were merged McConnell has been with the bank for eleven years, and is recently when the International Trust & Savings Bank and highly regarded by the officials of the institution. the Union Trust & Savings Bank consolidated under the title of the former institution and then purchased the entire On Jan. 28 an agreement was entered into by the Union assets of the Northern State Bank. The enlarged instituTrust Co. of Maryland of Baltimore and the receiver of the tion has aggregate resources of $1,200,000. As stated in failed Citizens State Bank of Govans, Md., whereby the our issue of Aug. 31 last, the Northern State Bank was closed latter institution was to be taken over by the Union Trust by State Auditor Klauss on Aug. 26 after an examination Co. of Maryland and on Jan. 31 Judge Allan McLane in had disclosed the fact that it was in an insolvent condition. the Circuit Court at Towson, Md.,signed an order ratifying At the time of its closing the bank had a capital of $100,000 the sale. The Citizens State Bank of Govans, with capital and deposits of $655,423. By its purchase by the Internaof $50,000. was closed some time ago by the State Bank tional Trust & Savings Bank, the depositors of the defunct Commissioner of Maryland, when upon examination its bank will receive 90% at once and the remainder as soon as affairs and those of its branch at Camp Meade were found the assets can be realized upon. John W. Allbright is Presito be badly involved. Under the terms of the sale, the dent of the International Trust & Savings Bank, and E. C. Union Trust Co. of Maryland guarantees to pay every de- Shelby, Vice-President. The new institution is to have positor of the failed bank dollar for dollar on or after March 3, $100,000 capital and surplus and undivided profits of $20,000. provided no one objects in the meantime. Counsel for the receiver have collected up to the present time, it is said, At the annual meeting, Jan. 14, of the American State about $150,000. out of which all debts of the failed bank have Bank of Detroit Louis W. Schimmel and Charles P. Lamed been paid and the balance (about $110,000) turned over to were elected Vice-Presidents. Mr. Schimmel is President the trust company. We understand about $40,000 more of the Tivoli Brewing Company, director Gray Iron Founmust be collected in order to reimburse the Union Trust Co. dry Company, director Detroit Auto Specialty Company, for money it will have to advance. The failed bank's real director American State Bank of Oakwood and American estate and furniture have been taken over by the trust State Bank of Detroit. Mr. Lamed, lawyer, is President company on a basis of $14,000. The report of the receiver of the Lamed Land Company, President Lamed Building shows that when this $14,000 is added to the balance already Company and director American State Bank of Detroit. turned over to the trust company, there will be approxiThe South Shore State Bank of Chicago held a very sucmately $123,619 available to pay depositors of the defunct bank. It is understood that the Citizens State Bank will be cessful opening on Feb. 1 from 8 a. m. to 9 p. m. The operated as a branch of the Union Trust Co. of Maryland, to South Shore State Bank is successor to the Windsor Park be known as "Union Trust Co. of Maryland, Govans Bank, private, and occupies the latter's quarters at 75th St. and Exchange Ave., opposite the Illinois Central Depot. Office." The officers are: John A. Carroll, President; James J. Carroll, W. E. Cadwallader has been elected Cashier of the Com- Vice-President; Herbert W. Cooper, Jr., Cashier; Floyd M. mercial National Bank of Washington, D. C. Mr. Cad- Phillips, Assistant Cashier. The following are the directors; wallader has been connected with the Federal Reserve Wm. J. Pringle, Edw. R. Sorensen, James J. Carroll, Frank Bank of Richmond since its establishment, having entered W. Howes and John A. Carroll. it as auditor and being later promoted to the position of At a meeting of the directors of the Bankers National Comptroller. He will assume his new duties on Feb. 15. Rolfe E. Bolling, Vice-President of the Chatham & Phenix Bank of Minneapolis on Jan. 23 C. L. Atwood of St. Cloud National Bank, New York, was recently elected President was elected President. Mr. Atwood is President •of the of the Commercial National Bank of Washington, D. C., in Security State Bank of St. Cloud and of the McGrath State place of Frank P. Harman, who resigned to become Chair- Bank of McGrath, Minn. He has been director of the man of the Board. The Commercial has made noteworthy Bankers National Bank since its organization. progress under Mr. Bolling's management, the deposits W. Dale Clark, who is at present Cashier of the Denver having increased over $2,000,000 between the Comptroller's Stock Yards Bank and Treasurer of the Denver Cattle Loan calls of Nov. 1 and Dec. 311918. Company of Denver, has recently been elected Assistant George P. Sacks has been elected a Vice-President of the Cashier of the Omaha National Bank, Omaha, Neb. Mr. National Bank of Washington, D. C. Mr. Sacks is a Clark received his first banking experience with the First National Bank of St. Joseph, Miss., with which institution member of the Chapin-Sacks Mfg. Co. he remained fiveIyears,'_atiwhichltime_ he _was:elected As- THE CHRONICLE FEB. 8 1919.] 549 C. J. Smith, heretofore Chairman of the board of direcsistant Cashier of the First National Bank, Tarkio, Miss., from which place he went to Denver four years ago. Mr. tors of the Dexter Horton Trust & Savings Bank of Seattle, (the affiliated institution of the Dexter Horton National Clark is twenty-six years old. Bank), was elected President of the institution at the annual • The directors and stockholders of the Lincoln Savings meeting on Jan. 14. The office of Chairman of the Board Bank & Trust Co. of Louisville recently decided to double has been abolished. the capital stock of the institution, making the same $500,The following changes were made in the official staff 000 instead of $250,000 as heretofore. The entire first floor of the building occupied by the bank is to be remodeled of the First National Bank of Seattle on Jan. 14: Claude and used by the bank, which will facilitate the handling of A. Philbrick, heretofore Cashier of the bank, was elected a the increased business of the institution. Three new Vice-President; A. R. Truax, formerly an Assistant Cashier, directors have been elected, namely C. R. Aley, Treasurer was made Cashier, and Hugh Rowley, E. B. Kluckhohn of the American Creosoting Co.; Wood Crady, of the Fed- and W. H. Berry were elected Assistant Cashiers of the eral Chemical Co., and Charles Bensinger, member of the institution. Board of Park Commissioners of Louisville. P. B. Truax and W. S. Peachy, Vice-Presidents of the The stockholders of the Mercantile Bank & Trust Co. of Seattle National Bank, Seattle, Wash., were elected direcSavannah, Ga., at their annual meeting on Jan. 14 voted tors of the institution at the annual meeting on Jan. 14. *to double the capital of the institution, raising it from 0. S. Larson and W. W. Connor have been elected direcnew has issue been entire sold The $200,000. to $100,000 tors of the Scandinavian American Bank of Seattle to sucat 105. This increase in capital will make the bank eligible Jafet Lindenberg and C. J. Erickson, resigned. ceed for membership in the Federal Reserve system. Valmore W. Lebey and Morris Slotin were elected directors of the At the annual meeting on Jan. 14 of the National City institution. Bank of Seattle, H. Witherspoon, formerly Vice-Presi*— dent of the Spokane & Eastern Trust Co., Spokane, Wash., John E. Murphy, for the past five years a Vice-President until recently Regional Adviser of the War Industries and and member of the Finance Committee of the Lowry NaBoard, was elected active Vice-President and a director tional Bank of Atlanta,• Ga., was elected President of the and has assumed his new position. institution at the recent annual meeting to succeed Colonel of the institution, Robert J. Lowry, whose death occurred recently. Mr. L. E. Eyman, for many years a prominent bond and inMurphy, who is one of the most prominent bankers in the vestment dealer of Seattle, has been appointed Vice-PresiSouth, is a Vice-President of the Trust Company of Georgia, dent and Manager of the bond department of the Union a director and former President of the Atlanta Title Guar- National Bank of Seattle (a conversion of the Union Savantee Co. and has numerous other financial interests. At ings & Trust Co., referred to in our issue of Jan. 4), and the same meeting J. Henry Porter was elected a director will devote his entire time to the building up of the bond to fill the vacancy caused by the death of his uncle, the late business of the institution. 4 Colonel Lowry. The roster of the bank is now as follows: In an item prepared by E. H. Sensenich, Cashier of John E. Murphy, President; Henry W. Davis, H. Warner Martin and J. H. Nunnally Vice-Presidents; E. A. Bancker, the Northwestern National Bank of Portland, Ore., and Jr., Cashier, and Ernest W. Ramspeck, 0. C. Bradford, published in the Portland "Telegram" of Dec. 31, figures Jr., Harry H. Johnson and Ernest A. Fowler, Assistant regarding the city's banking growth during the year just closed are given. We quote in part therefrom as follows: Cashiers. Several promotions in the official staff of the WhitneyCentral National Bank of New Orleans took place at the annual meeting of the institution on Jan. 14. Edward H. Keep, heretofore an Assistant Cashier of the bank, was elected Cashier to succeed John B. Ferguson, resigned; Numa L. Bertel was advanced to First Assistant Cashier to take the place of Mr. Keep and C. W. Kay and E. E. Leovy, formerly Paying Teller and Chief of the Discount Department, respectively, were promoted to Assistant Cashiers. Mr. Ferguson's resignation, which was due to failing health, was accepted with deep regret. He had been connected with the institution for thirty-five years and was held in much esteem. Besides being Cashier he was also a VicePresident and director of the bank. The directors and stockholders of the United States National Bank of Los Angeles at their recent annual meeting elected or re-elected the following officers: 0. M. Souden, President; J. H. Bullard and F. W. Smith, VicePresidents; J. E. Woolwine, Cashier and R. E. Anderson, Assistant Cashier. This raised Mr. Smith from Cashier to a Vice-President and Mr. Woolwine from Assistant Cashier to Cashier. Mr. Smith was also elected a director of the institution. James S. Macdonnell, until recently Cashier of the First National Bank of Pasadena, Cal., was made President of the institution at the annual meeting of the directors, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Albert E. Edwards. At the same time Theodore W. Smith, heretofore an Assistant Cashier, was elected Cashier to succeed Mr. Macdonnell. The Comptroller of the Currency announces that the name of the First National Bank of Tropico, Cal., has been changed to the Glendale National Bank, the city of Tropico having been annexed to and made a part of the city of Glendale, Cal. On Jan. 14 H. L. Merritt, Charles H. Lilly and Wilbur B. Ives were elected directors of the Dexter-Horton National Bank of Seattle and of the Dexter-Horton Trust & Savings Bank, its affiliated institution. Mr. Merritt is Cashier of the former institution. 4 The consolidated figures for Dec. 31 1917 showed capital investment of $13,075,000; for November 1 1918, the latest figures available, $14,376.000, or a gain in 10 months of$1,301,000. Of this gain $625,000 was contributed by the increase of capital and surplus of the Northwestern National Bank in July. The balance, $676,000, represents actual earnings equivalent to about 6% on combined capital, surplus and undivided profits. Deposits on Dec. 31 1917 were $94,560,000. By Nov. 1 1918 they had grown to $125,768,000, an increase of $31,208,000. or a gain at the rate of about 33%. Such growth will compare most favorably with that of any of our most rapidly growing financial centres. Aside from the numberless transactions in Liberty bonds, all handled without profit to the banks and without cost to the Government, the volume of business passing through the banks has been far greater than for any previous year. Some idea of the increase in the 1918 volume over that of 1917 can be gained by a comparison of the clearings, which for the year 1917 were reported as $860,000,000, and for 1918 in excess of $1,320,000,000, or a gain of 53%, a rate of gain that will not be exceeded during the same period by many cities in the United States. This increase In business has forced one of the banks to enlarge its quarters materially and it is reported . two others are "looking for more room." The 87th annual report of the Bank of Nova Scotia, head office Halifax, N. S., just published, shows that net profits for the year ending Dec. 31 1918 were $1,411,925,or 21.72%. The paid-up capital is $6,500,000, and quarterly dividends of 14% per annum were paid, in addition to which there were the following appropriations: $65,000 war tax on circulation; $47,500 to Patriotic, Red Cross and other funds; $50,000 to officers' pension fund and $150,000 written off bank premises account. The surplus fund is $12,000,000, the highest proportion of surplus to capital of any Canadian bank, it is stated, and there remains in undivided profits account $749,694. Deposits ,and other liabilities to the public increased 19% during the year and now amount to $142,080,008. Cash, bank balances and deposits in the Central Gold Reserves amount to $51,527,502, or a cash reserve of 36.27%, while the addition of marketable bonds and secured demand loans make total quick assets of $107,776,259, equal to 75.90% of liabilities to the public. Total assets are $161,329,703. The executive offices are in Toronto. H. A. Richardson is General Manager; J. A: McLeod, Assistant General Manager. H. F. Patterson, 52 Wall St., is the New York Agent of the institution. The Royal Bank of Canada (head office, Toronto) has purchased the 15-story building at the northeast corner of William and Cedar streets, this city, for a sum in excess of $1,000,000. The New York agency of the Royal Bank of Canada at present occupies the ground and second floors of the building. The property was formerly owned by the 550 THE CHRONICLE Casualty Co. of America. The Royal Bank announces the establishment of a new branch in the Island of Martinique at Fort de France, through which branch they are prepared to buy and sell exchange, establish credits, effect cable transfers and make collections throughout the Island of Martinique. [VoL. 108. That the past year was one of great prosperity and allaround expansion for the Dominion Bank (head office Toronto) is evidenced in the forty-eighth annual report of that institution, submitted to the shareholders on Jan. 29. The statement, which covers the calendar year 1918, shows net profits for the twelve months, after deducting charges of management, making full allowance for bad and doubtful debts and providing for Dominion Government war tax (on circulation) and Provincial Government taxes of $1,086,498, which, when added to $393,005, the balance brought forward from the preceding year, made a total of $1,479,503 available for distribution. The disposition. of this sum, the report shows, was as follows: Dividends (quarterly) at 12% per annum, $720,000; Red Cross, Patriotic and other funds, $38,000; officers' pension fund, $25,000; written off bank premises, $250,000, leaving a balance of $446,503 to be carried forward to 1919 profit and loss account. The paid-in capital of the Dominion Bank is $6,000,000, with a reserve fund of $7,000,000. Sir Edmund B. Osler is President of the institution and C. A. Bogert General Manager. The annual statement of the Union Discount Co. of London, Ltd.(head office, London), for the year ending Dec. 31 1918 shows that a very prosperous year was enjoyed by the institution. Gross profits for the twelve months after making provision for contingencies, the statement shows. were $2,067,695, which, together with the $582,742, the balance brought forward from the preceding year's profit and loss account, gave a total of $2,650,438 available for distribution. On the debit side of the statement the following amounts are given:$264,211 for current expenses, salaries, fixed charges, &c.; $1,219,589 rebate of interest on bills discounted, not due, carried forward to new account; $125,000 for reserve fund; $200,281 to cover interim dividend for half year (paid in July) at 13% per annum, less income tax; $193,375 to cover interim dividend for 2nd half year (13% per annum) less income tax and $42,500 to pay THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. bonus of is. per share, leaving a balance of $605,481 to be Welreprint the following from the weekly circular of carried forward to 1919 profit and loss account. The Union Discount Co. of London has a subscribed capital of $8,- Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of 500,000 (170,000 shares of $50 each), paid-up capital of Jan. 16 1919: GOLD. $4,250,000($25 per share)and a reserve fund of $4,250,000. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows a decrease of £47,975, as compared with last week's return." Slight as this is, Christopher R. Nugent is Manager. The directors of the London Joint City & Midland Bank, Limited, report that the net profits of the combined institutions for the year ending Dec. 31 last after making provision for all band and doubtful debts amount to .£2,700,330, which with £733,785 brought forward makes £3,434,115 for appropriation as follows: For payment of dividends for the year 1918 at the rate of 18% per annum less income tax £919,885; for payment of salaries and bonus to members of the staff who are engaged with his Majesty's forces, and bonus to other members of the staff £489,132; to reserve funds for future contingencies £600,000; to bank premises redemption fund £100,000; to officers' pension fund £100,000; to staff widows fund £50,000; to reserve fund £500,000, and to carry forward £675,098. The dividend of the London City & Midland Bank, Limited, was at the same rate for 1917 with appropriations of *$804,519 and carry forward £733,785. it is the first check to a series of thirty-seven successive increases. The December "Bulletin" of the National City Bank of New York. in the course of some interesting remarks anent the great accumulation of gold in the United States, uses the following words: "There are people who will listen with amazement to the suggestion that we ought to get rid of some of our gold. It seems altogether inconsistent with our embargo, still in effect, under which we forbid the exportation of gold even to pay our legitimate debts. But it was pointed out two years ago, when the heavy importations were made, that they involved an after-the-war problem. The perils of having more than our rightful share of the world's gold were pointed out at that time. They exist in the fact that in the long run there is a relationship between the gold reserves, the state of credit and the level of prices. Gold does not lie indefinitely Idle. While it is idle it is harmless, but when it is used in excess it works mischief. Nothing but a condition of industrial activity and level of prices approximating that which we have been experiencing during the war can keep this stock of gold employed,and at this level of prices it is very doubtful whether we can sell anything abroad after Europe has resumed production 'at the normal rate. In other words, this stock of gold seems likely to be either idle on our hands, in which case It is dead capital, or, if in use as the basis of credit, the means of elevating us to a trade position so far above the rest of the world outside that it will be untenable." SILVER. There is nothing.of special interest to report with regard to the market: local trade demand continues fairly good. The Shanghai rate remains unchanged. INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. (hi Lacs of Rupees)— Dec. 22. Dec. 31. Jan.? Notes in circulation 14577 14709 14824 Silver coin and bullion in India 2339 2391 2295 Silver coin and bullion out of India 874 956 882 Gold coin and bullion in India 1968 1968 1967 Gold coin and bullion out of India 12 12 12 Securities (Government of India) 1000 1418 1266 Securities (British Government) 8250 8250 8250 The stock in Shanghai on the 11th inst. consisted of about 23,000,000 ounces in sycee and 12,200,000 dollars, as compared with about 20,700,000 ounces in sycee and 12,100,000 dollars on Dec. 28 last. Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: Jan. 10 cash_48 7-16d Jan. 16 cash_48 7-16d. Jan. 11 48 7-16d. Average 48.4375d. Jan. 13 48 7-16d Bank rate Jan. 14 48 7-16d. Bar gold, per oz. standard..._77s. Jan. 15 487-16d. Ill No/quotationifixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is the same as that fixed a week ago. On Jan. 20 proposals regarding an important merger were announced in Canadian banking circles, that of the Bank of Nova Scotia (head office Halifax), with paid-in capital of $6,500,000, and the Bank of Ottawa (head office Ottawa), with paid-in capital of $4,000,000. The amalgamation of these two banks (already consented to by the Minister of Finance, but which is still to be ratified by the shareholders of the Bank of Ottawa) will make the Bank of Nova Scotia the fourth largest bank in Canada, with capital of about $10,000,000; reserve and undivided profits of $17,000,000; deposits of $178,000,000, and total assets of $234,000,000. The basis on which the merger has been arranged, is four shares of Bank of Nova Scotia stock in exchange for every 'five shares of Bank of Ottawa stock. As the Bank of Ottawa's capital is $4,000,000, the Bank of Nova Scotia will issue new stock to the amount of $3,200,000, thereby bringing its own capital up to $9,700,000. We have also received this week another circular written The Bank of Nova Scotia was founded in 1832 and is one of the strongest and most successful banks in the Dominion. under date of Jan. 9 1919. GOLD. Its branches, numbering about 200, are established in The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an inCanada, Newfoundland, the West Indies and this coun- crease of £485,740 as compared with last week's return. try. Charles Archibald (Halifax) is President. The Bank CURRENCY. In this connection the annual statement issued by ttie Bankers' Clearing of Ottawa was organized in 1874 and has for many years House on Jan. 1 1919 with regard to its operations is full of interest. The been the leading banking institution in the Ottawa Valley. daily average clearing in 1869, the first year recorded, was £11,660,400 It has 95 branches, nearly all of which are located in Eastern and has risen during the fifty years of the institution's activities to £69,Ontario. Hon. George Bryson (Ottawa) is President of 728,600 in 1918. The increase has been most marked during the last decade. grand total for the year 1869 was £3,626,396,000, while that for 1918 the institution. The Montreal "Gazette" of Jan. 20 quotes The was E21,197,512,000. it is imposstete to read these figures without H. A. Richardson, General Manager of the Bank of Nova realizing the extreme importance which the check occuple in performing Scotia, in speaking of the proposed consolidation, as saying: the functiontof emeditun of exchangeAnor can we overlook the valuable 82 The two banks are peculiarly adapted to the union now under way. To begin with, they meet at only 11 points of their nearly 300 branches. Those points are the larger cities, where the public is already well served with banks, so that practically no diminution of banking facilities is entailed. The acquisition of the Bank of Ottawa's branches in the West is a welcome addition to our connections there, where we are most anxious to extend. The Bank of Nova Scotia has practically no branches in the Ottawa Valley, where the Bank of Ottawa is particularly well established; indeed, they have concentrated their main efforts in that section and largely control the business there. services rendered by this institution, in such quiet and unobtrusive fashion to the trade of the Empire. SILVER. The commencement of the New Year has been accompanied by someactivity in tntdedemand, but not of sufficient size to incommod tthe!market, deprived,ras itlhas been for some time, of competition from abroad, owing to theiexportarestrictions which remain in force. The Shanghai/exchange has eased a little to 5s. Id. INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. For the first time since 1915, the amount of Indian Government securities held in the reserve against Indian/paper currency has exceeded 1,0043 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 8 1919.1 lacs. During the intervening period the British Government securities in the reserve have been augmented by authority of the Indian Government. In view of this new departure, we include details as to how the fiduciary reserves are now composed. Dec. 15. Dec. 22. Dec. 31. (In Lacs of Rupees)— 14473 14577 14709 Notes in circulation Reserve in silver coin and bullion (within and 3543 3347 3213 without India) 1968 1968 1968 Gold coin and bullion in India 12 12 12 -001d coin and bullion out of India 1000 1000 1266 Securities (Government of India) 7950 8250 8250 Securities (British Government) 28 consisted of about 20,700,000 ounces The,stock in Shanghai on Dec. dollars, as compared with about 21,040.000 ounces in sycee and dollars on the 21st ult. in sycee and Quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: 12,100,000 11,800,000 Jan. 3 Jan.4 Jan.6 Jan.7 Jan.8 cash_48 7-16d. ca,sh_48 7-16d. Jan. 9 48 7-16d. Average 48.4375d. 5% 48 7-16d. Bank rate 48 7-16d. Bar gold, per oz. standard__77s. 9d. 48 7-16d. No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation.to-day for cash:delivery is the same as that fixed a week ago. . ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS—PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: Feb. 1. Feb. 3. Feb. 4. Feb. 5. Feb. 6. Feb. 7. London, Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Week ending Feb. 7. Fri. d. 487-16 48 7-16 487-16 487-16 487-16 487-16 Silver, per oz Holiday 5934 595e Consols, 2 per cents 59 5934 59 95 95 Holiday 9434 95 British, 5 per cents 95 Holiday 9934 9934 9934 British, 4X per cents 9934 9934 64.75 French Rentes(in Paris)_ _fr. French War Loan (in fr. 91.85 Paris) 551 RECAPITULATION. GROSS DEBT. NET DEBT. Debt bearing no int__ $244,136,742 69 Gross debt(opposite)-115,885,002,880 24 Debt on which interest Deduct— has ceased Balance free of cur7,585,500 26 Interest-bearing debt rent obligations__ 5,633,280,637 29 522,467,794 25 Gross debt $15,885,002,880 24 101 101H 101A 101A 101A FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF U. S. SEPT. 30 1918. (Formerly Issued as "Statement of the Public Debt.") The following statements of the public debt and Treasury cashiholdings of the United States are as officially issued as of Sept. 30 1918: CASH AVAILABLE TO PAY MATURING OBLIGATIONS. Balance held by the Settlement warrants,maTreasurerofthoUnited tured interest obliStates as per daily gations, and checks Treasurystatementfor outstanding: Sept. 30 1918 950,357,878 54 Treasury warrants— 11,715,985 04 Deducl—Net excess of Matured interest oblidisbursements over regations-a 45,370,195 37 ceipts in September Disbursing officers' reports subsequently checks 253,881,317 91 116,922,585 97 Balance free of current received obligations 522,467,794 25 833,435,292 57 833,435,292 57 a The unpaid interest due on Liberty Loins is estimated in cases where complete reports have not been received. PUBLIC DEBT BEARING NO INTEREST. (Payable on presentation.) Obligations required to be reissued when redeemed: United States notes 346,681,016 00 Less gold reserve 152,979,025 63 Excess of notes over reserve Obligations that will be retired on presentation: Old demand notes National bank notes and Federal Reserve bank notes assumed by the U. S. on deposit of lawful money for their retirement_ Fractional currency Total 193,701,990 37 53,012 50 43,537,322 00 6,844,417 82 244,136,742 69 DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS CEASED SINCE MATURITY. (Payable on presentation.) Funded loan of 1891, continued at 2%,called for redemption May 18 1900; interest ceased Aug. 18 1900 4000 00 Funded loan of 1891, matured Sept. 2 1891 19,950 GO Loan of 1904, matured Feb. 2 1904 13,050 00 Funded loan of 1907, matured July 2 1907 484200 00 Refunding certificates, matured July 1,1907 11,120 00 Old debt matured at various dates prior to Jan. 1 1861, and other Items of debt matured at various dates subsequent to Jan. 1 1861 900,480 26 -Certificates of indebtedness, at various interest rates, matured__ 635,000 00 Loan of 1908-18 5,517,700 00 Total 7,585,500 26 INTEREST-BEARING DEBT. (Payable on or after specified future dates.) Interest Amount Outstanding Sept. 30 1918 Issued. Registered. Coupon. Title of Loan— Payable. Total. $ -J. _Q. 846,250,150 597,798,450 1,925,600 599,724,050 ls, Consols of 1930— Q.-F. 162,315,400 103,641,550 14,848,350 118,489,900 45, Loan of 1925 Panama Canal Loan: Q.-F. 54,631,980 48,944,040 10,140 48,954,180 25, Series 1906 Q.-F. 30,000,000 25,805,520 141,880 25,947,400 28, Series 1908 50,000,000 43,331,900 6,668,100 , M• 50,000,000 35, Series 1911 - -(1 28,894,500 6,650,000 22,244,500 28,894,600 ls, Conversion bonds.Q.-J. 27,362,000 14,365,000 -3s, 1-yr. Trans. notes-Q.-4• 14,365,000 4,098,195,500 Var., certfs.of indebt_ _Mat. 4,110,773,000 26,000,000 26,000,000 25, Certfs. of indebt....3.3a. Var., 1st Liberty Ln_JAD.a1,989,455,740 1,988,799,740 3,696,814,349 4&4Xs, 2d Lib. Ln_MAN.03,807,864,349 434s,3d Liberty Ln._M.&S.a4,170,820,074 4,145,884,574 a19,555,275 4Xs,4th Lib. Ln_ _ 19,555,275 234s, Postal Says. bonds: 11,258,880 10,525,640 733,240 (1st to 15th series)__JA.J. 11,258,880 b 4s, War Savings and mat. c787,96(0.4139 Thrift Stamps 760,397,289 Aggreg. of int.-bear. debt_ _15,903,141,487 15,633,280,637 a These amounts represent receipts of the Treasurer of the U. S. on accokint of principal of bonds of the First, Second, Third and Fourth Liberty Loans, respectively, to Sept. 30. b The average issue price of War Savings Stamps for the year 1918 with interest at 4% per annum compounded quarterly for the average period to maturity will amount to $5 on Jan. 1 1923, Thrift•Stamps do not bear interest. c This amount represents receipts of the Treasurer of the U. S. on account of .Proceeds of Sales of War Savings Certificate Stamps and U. S. Thrift Stamps. $15,362,535,085 99 TREASURY CASH AND CURRENT LIABILITIES. The cash holdings of the Government as the items stood Jan. 31 are set out in the following. The figures are taken entirely from the daily statement of the U. S. Treasury for Jan. 31. Assets— Gold ooln Gold bullion CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES GOLD $ (MOO UV,— 776,115,622 95 Gold eertfs. outatand'g_ 862,201,355 00 1.755,823,857 48 Gold settlement fund Fed. Reserve Board 1,359,648,449 10 Gold reserve_ _ _ .. 152,979,025 83 Avail, gold in gen'i fund 177,110,650 70 Total 2,551,939,480 43 Total 2,551,939,480 43 Note.—Reserved against $346,631,016 of U. S notes and $1,784.915 of Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding. Treasury notes are also secured by silver dollars In the Treasury. SILVER DOLLARS. duets-Liabilities286,205,973 00 Silver cents. outatand'g 233,185,955 00 Silver dollars Treasury notes of 181)0 outstanding 1,784,915 00 Available silver dollars In general fund 51,235,103 00 Total The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver in N. Y., per oz__ets.101A *Net debt *The amount of $6,527,914,750 has been expended to above date in this and preceding fiscal years from the proceeds of sales of bonds authorized by law for purchase of the obligations of foreign Governments. When payments are received from foreign Governments on account of the principal of their obligations, they must be applied to the reduction of the interest-bearing debt of the United States. Aside— wall. gold (see aboVe)4vall. silver dollars (see above) United States notes.._ _ Federal Reserve notcs Fed. Res. bank notes__ _ National bank notes_ _ _ Cert. checks on banks_ _ Rubsidiary silver coin __ Minor coin -liver bullion 'tnelassified (unsorted currency. Ac.) t)eposits in Fed'I Land banks t nenosits in Federal Reserve banks_ Deposits in Special Derositaries account of sales of Liberty bonds and certificates of inindebtedness Deposits in Foreign Depositaries: To credit of Treasurer United States •,epogits in nat. banks: To credit of Treas.U.S To credit of otherGoveminent officers_ _ _ 0-posits In Philippine treasury: To credit Treas. U.S. To credit other Government officers_ __ 286.205,973 00 Total 286,205,973 00 GENERAL FUND. Liabilities— $ 177,110,650 70 Treasurer's checks outstanding 988,878 55 51,235,103 00 Deposits of Government 11,515,175 00 officers: 37,115,287 00 Post Office Dept 31,509,855 35 2,857,366 00 Board of Trustees, 48,761,064 48 Postal Savings Sys125,667 45 tem (5% reserve).. 7,840,054 29 8,258,054 61 Comptroller of the 1,218,463 78 Currency, agent for 20,033,086 80 creditors of insolvent banks 1,419,850 07 6,774,261 18 Postmasters, clerks of courts, Asa 34,567,724 96 830,000 00 Deposits for: Redemption of Fed162,466,139 33 eral Reserve notes 169,379,311 61 (5% fund) Redemption of Fedi Reserve bank notes (5% fund) 5,891,280 00 789,759,000 00 Redemption of national bank notes (5% fund) 22,846,520 66 Retirement of addi244,073,292 51 tional circulating notes. Act May 30 42,601,892 96 1908. 420,390 00 Exchanges of curren9,707,062 68 25,661,217 51 cy, coin. ato 300,525,083 GO 7,918,354 64 'Net balance 1,325,041,128 32 3,206,289 20 1.625,566,211 32 Total Total 1.625,566.211 32 *The amount to the credit of disbursing officers and agencies to-day was $2,029,438,523 27. Book credits for which obligations of foreign Governments are held by the United States amount to $244,554,036. Under the Acts of July 14 1890 and I)ec. 23 1913 deposits of lawful money for the retirement of outstanding national bank and Federal Reserve bank notes are paid into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts, and these obligations are made under the Acts mentioned a part of the public debt. The amount of such obligations to-day was $42,027,467. TREASURY CURRENCY HOLDINGS.—The following compilation, made up from the daily Government statements, shows the currency holdings of the Treasury at the beginning of business on the first of November and December 1918 and January and February 1919: Holdings in Sub-Treasuries. Nov. 1 1918. Dec. 1 1918. Jan. 1 1919. Feb. 1 1919. $ $ $ $ at gold coin and bullion_ at silver coin and bullion at United States notes__ NiS national banknotes.. Niat Fed. Reserve notes._ A Fed. Res. bank notes at subsidiary silver.... inor win. do 303,339,350 48,326,073 7,493,225 20,040,397 32,590,49: 1,010,839 3,874,531 4,059.112 314,698,106 50,855,823 8,894,558 19,638,905 32,669,081 1,462,368 3,488,477 3,800,243 327,238,862 63,162,942 8,900,115 27,125,084 34,528,148 2,868,297 3,331,153 9,167,866 Total cash in Sub-Treas .ss gold reserve fund __ _ 420,734,025 152,979,026 435,507,561 152,979,026 476,322,467 *517,983,205 152,979,026 152,979,026 oh balance in Sub-Tress 267,754,999 3p. In special depoteries: Amount certa. of indebt 1,678,762,000 Liberty Loan depositsash in Fed. Res. banks_ 23,514,063 oh in Fed. Land banks 830.000 oh In national banks: To credit Treas. U. 9_ _ 45,617,137 7,544,520 To credit dish, officers_ Total oh in Philippine Isi'ds_ m's. in Foreign Depts. 53.161,657 8,863,603 71,933,792 330,089,676 71,268,190 11,515,175 48,761,064 37,115,287 2,857,366 8,258,055 8,118,392 282,528,535 323,343,441 365,004,179 748,481,000 652,061,000 789,759,000 422,957,083 980,000 157,104,883 830,000 162,466,139 830,000 46,568,698 6,185,465 46,736,771 8,917,283 42.601,893 9,707,063 52,754,163 10,492,162 171,684,310 55,654,054 8,213,721 181,749,217 52,308,956 11,124,644 244,073.293 Net cash In banks,Sub2304,820314 1,689,877,253 1,378,956,316 1,625.566,211 Treasuries 'duct current liabilities_ 259,080,122 275,160,486 298,900,009 300,525,083 Available ninth balance_ 1.845.739.992 1.414.716.767 1.080.056.307 1.325.041.128 •Includes Feb. 1 $20,033,086 80 sliver bullion and 18,118,392 41 minor coin, not included In statement "Stock of Money." 552 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 108. Clearings by Telegraph-Sales of Stocks, Bonds, &c. Other Western and Southern Clearings brought for-The subjoined table, covering clearings for the current ward from first page. week, usually appears on the first page of each issue„ but on January. . account of the length of the other tables is crowded out once Clearings at• Inc. or a month. The figures are received by tleegraph from other 1919. 1918. Dec. 1917. 1916. leading cities. Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Week ending February 8. Per Cent. 1917. 1918. New York Chicago Philadelphia Boston Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco Pittsburgh Detroit Baltimore New Orleans $3,298,222,562 417,556,637 328,106;896 255,275,534 159,428,196 128,458,262 104,099,670 103,686,328 77,573,715 62,431,587 56,923,606 $2,513,635,682 +31.2 362,224,200 +15.3 243,327,239 +34 8 178,945,223 +42.7 153,256,033 +4.0 106,188,967 +21.0 70,490,360 +47.7 50,279,404 +106.2 48,418,299 +60.2 32,187,648 +94.0 50,423,179 +12.9 Eleven cities,5 days Other cities,5 days $4,991,762,993 858,473,492 $3,809,376,234 685,498,967 +31.0 +25.2 Total all dines, 5 days All cities, 1 day $5,850,236,485 1,105,467,698 $4,494,875,201 910,532,317 +30.2 +21.4 $8,955.704.183 85,4C5.407.518 +28.7 Total all cities for week Our usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on the New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results for the month of January 1919 and 1918 are given below: January 1919. Descriplion. Par Value or Quantity. Actual Value. January 1918. Aver. Par Value Price. or Quantity. Actual Value. Aver. Price. Stock JShs _ 11,858,465 13,616,357 kVal _ $1,126,755,705$1,037,426,808 92.1 $1,279,740,700$1,175,427,682 91.8 41,335,000 37,004,206 89.5 33,002,500 28,003,797 84.6 159,329,672 95.3 U.S.G. bds. 167,167,500 51,597,500 50,095,108 97.1 68,356,000 68,219,972 99.8 Sta.&c.bds. 22,106,500 20,642,903 93.4 28,400 58,872207.3 Bank stks_ 7,200 12,640175.6 Total_ _ _ $1,403,642,605$1,302,039,53 92.8$1,386,544,400$1,274,182,220 91.9 The volume of transactions in share properties on the New York Stock Exchange each month since July 1 in 1918-19 and 1917-18 is indicated in the following: SALES OF STOCKS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. 1918. 1917. !Ifth. Values. Number of Shares. Par. Actual. Number of Shares. Values. Par. Actual. $ $ 71 $ July. 8,449,888 771,723,890 718,468,917 13,325,365 1,273,055,300 1,197,403,416 Aug_ 6,887,589 651,885,275 600,499,818 11,636,8531,109,321,950 1,053,240,109 Sept 7,763,068 727,457,350 681,746,982 13,822,7751,298,464,450 1,158,262,097 3d qr 23,100,5452,151,066,5152,000,715,717 38,784,9933,680,841,7003,368,905,622 Oct _ 20,671,337 1,945,685,625 1,800,457,278 17,368,787 1,612,627,550 1,322,479,682 Nov_ 14,651,844 1,366,434,525 1,284,040,396 14,816,058 1,383,347,275 1,107,984,718 Dec.11,925,303 1,089,941,035 1,046,419,017 12,767,723 1,172,798,000 925,462.419 ithqr47,248,484 4,402,061,1854,130,916,691 44,952,568 4,168,772,8253,355,926,819 1919. 1918. ran _ 11.853.465 1.126.755.705 1.037.426.808 13.616.357 1.279.740.700 1.17&427A82 The following compilation covers the clearings by months since July 1 1918-19 and 1917-18: Kansas City_ _ _ _ Minneapolis ____ Omaha St. Paul Denver St. Joseph Des Moines Wichita Duluth Sioux City Lincoln Topeka Cedar Rapids _ _ .. Waterloo Helena Sioux Falls Colorado Springs Pueblo Fargo Joplin Aberdeen Fremont Billings Hastings Grand Forks.- -Lawrence Iowa City Oshkosh KansasCity,Kan. Lewistown $ 845,629,958 184,334,679 249,313,677 73,951,705 122,668,462 90,525,258 42,351,783 37,142,267 51,054,636 46,514,515 18,044,097 13,021,058 9,695,508 6,793,595 10,727,503 13,256,391 3,407,673 3,206,979 12,314,796 7,702,000 5,639,896 3,287,310 5,181,922 2,384,295 6,497,000 1,743,943 2,045,762 2,461,942 4,367,121 2,949,236 Tot.otherWest 1.858,214,967.1,659,964,618 +11.9 1,259,580,704 St. Louis 717,051,627 New Orleans.... 278,319.190 Louisville 117,332,473 Houston 75,095,229 Galveston 27,252,666 Richmond 234,237,113 Atlanta 269,276,033 Memphis 92,881,747 Fort Worth 65,625,074 Savannah 29,839,037 Nashville 72,754,366 Norfolk 47,389,789 Birmingham.... 54,752,282 Augusta 14,512,263 Jacksonville .36,100,258 Macon 8,552,224 Charleston 17,000,000 Oklahoma 41,325,293 Little Rock 23,916,908 Knoxville 11,427,825 Mobile 7,865,890 Chattanooga 25,996,918 Austin 21,231,642 Columbia 9,574,813 wihaington,N.C. 4,497,980 Beaumont 6,500,000 Columbus, Ga.. 3,500,000 Vicksburg 2,238,932 Jackson 2,945,192 Tulsa 38,795,860 Muskogee 12,781,628 El Paso 22,629,859 Dallas 119,925,880 Newport News - 5,305,283 Montgomery_ _ _ _ 7,595,005 Tampa 8,200,000 Texarkana 3,757,276 Raleigh 4,894,707 Shreveport 13,370,181 1917. 1918. 3d qr. 83,172,579,299 74,787,348,237 +11.2 39,149,079,395 31,038,829,167 +26.1 Oct- _ _ 32,066,173,268 28,264,308,306 +13.4 15,150,894,022 12,540,914,667 +20.0 Nov _ 29,351,480,488 27,229,438,014 +7.8 13,745,654,396 12,395,262,742 +10.9 Dec _ _ 30,810,729,744 26,538,131,038 +16.1 14,151,653,303 11,924,587,916 +18.7 4th qr. 92,228,383,497 82,031,877,358 +12.4 43,048,201,721 36,860,767,325 +16.6 1919. 1918. 1919. 1918. Jan___ 32,338,941,532 26,530,712,145 +21.9 14,478,298,698 11,811,644,615 +22.6 The course of bank clearings at leading cities of the country for the month of January in each of the last eight years is shown in the subjoined statement: BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES IN 1919. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. (000,0005 omitted.) $ $ $ $ $ New York 17,861 14,719 15,127 12,327 7,288 Chicago 2,345 2,025 2,084 1,528 1,312 1,47% 1,159 1,031 Boston 869 645 Philadelphia 1,832 1,523 1,398 1,015 662 St. Louis 717 648 590 429 355 593 320 334 260 205 Pittsburgh San Francisco 573 434 376 241 216 Baltimore 370 183 188 191 151 Cincinnati 278 190 182 141 113 Kansas City 846 847 . 584 350 326 Cleveland 440 340 286 ' 172 108 184 141 Minneapolis 127 121 127 278 246 152 New Orleans 106 90 321 226 233 153 98 Detroit 117 90 106 83 56 Louisville 249 200 142 93 Omaha 79 51 53 51 45 Providence 34 137 112 Milwaukee 103 78 74 157 132 134 98 87 Los Angeles 109 90 87 62 Buffalo 53 74 63 58 74 49 St.Paul 123 84 63 47 39 Denver 67 60 61 Indianapolis 44 36 234 165 102 68 38 Richmond 93 62 54 40 36 Memphis 164 121 77 51 Seattle 47 63 64 66 39 Salt Lake City 38 35 35 39 33 25 Hartford JANUARY. 1914. 1913. 1912. $ $ $ 9,372 9,339 8,836 1,436 1,412 1,253 777 823 843 762 790 716 397 396 347 234 260 223 218 242 222 170 198 173 137 128 121 252 '255 229 123 119 98 108 117 86 112 103 106 121 112 90 74 72 65 79 76 68 40 42 40 74 70 59 108 112 93 54 55 52 46 44 44 37 42 42 37 42 37 39 40 39 45 43 41 52 50 46 30 32 37 26 24 22 ----29,792 24,331 23,883 18,758 12,377 14,960 15,038 14,028 2,547 2,200 1,737 1,365 1,106 1,233 1,191 1,036 32,339 26,531 25,620 20,123 13,483 16,193 16,229 15,084 Total all Outside New York-._14,478 11,812 10,493 7,796 6,195 6,821 6,890 6,228 892,339,018 429,456,675. 106,453,413 83,194,033. 42,178,400 16,630,434 67,981,008 76,631,751 40,157,170 36,884,088 23,321,479' 33,890,963. 19,390,982 16,631,583. 8,520,179 14,512,895 16,236,256 10,439,161 13,067,850 11,513,748 9,733,342 4,705,745 12,440,717 16,967,487 4,848,781 2,120,890 4,282,828 2,024,030 1,466,000 2,968,785 10,518,000 5,351,723 9,394,339 36,404,233 1,646,931 5,220,651 4,615,072 1,443,882 2,971,026 Clearings al1919. 1917. July_. 28,644,789,823 25,664,326,634 +11.6 13,243,582,672 10,479,033,048 +26.4 Aug _- 28,156,158,940 25,093,230,233 +12.2 13,197,733,316 10,413,908,705 +26.7 Sept_ _ 26,371,630,536 24,029,791,370 +9.7 12,707,763,407 10,145,890,414 +25.2 Total Other cities 590,495,304 151,838,803 105,675,781 59,198,157 24,198,662 101,752,554 112,250,234 53,839,569 47,317,409 21,987,701 41,495.832 25,113,998 17,539,818 9,253,874 16,104,995 6,029,259 11,635,229 25,332,571 13,852,211 9,771,885 6,231,447 16,775,552 16,096,909 5,704,743 2,472,660 5,374,770 1,703,102 1,286,272 3,097,000 25,832,553 6,442,858 17,113,308 53,906,815 2,191,400 4,469,142 5,268,476 2,114,599 3,247,525 8,061,400 Week ending February 1. Clearings Outside New York. Month. 1918. 647,804,972 +10.7 245,938,751 +13.2 89,788,402 +30.7 76,728,607 -0.8 27,949,634 -2.5 164,650,000 +42.3 215,140,437 +25.3 62,354,992 +48.9 71,336,212 -8.0 33,497,687 -10.9 59,056,526 +23.2 33,912,135 +39.7 20,610,997 +165.6 16,895,932 -14.1 20,880,533 +72.9 11,851,572 -27.8 16,776,171 +1.3 42,068,264 -1.8 20,889,505 +14.5 11,620,182 -1.7 6,632,778 +18.4 20,280,540 +28.2 25,136,587 -15.5 8,795,516 +8.9 3,961,220 +13.3 5,803,764 +12.0 3,618,679 -3.3 2,533,299 -9.7 3,105,964 -5.2 33,496,727 +15.8 13,119,546 -2.6 17,196,483 +31.6 97,213,510 +23.4 2,879,376 +84.6 . 7,442,824 +2.1 6,460,845 +26.9 3,441,874 +9.2 3,910,598 +25.0 12,804,331 +3.9 $ 350,463,007' 121,474,497 93,088,72174,095,358. 47,007,866. 40,243,121 23,573,291 20,223,658. 22,332,304 16,448,494 11,352,052 7,237,873 6,862,304 9.523,206. 4,915,360 5,526,220 3,134,934 2,200,704 8,087,142 5,873 212 3,615,219. 2,113,447 2,479,955. 1,122,590 2,170,000 959,357 1,168,803 1,622,768 1,515,915 1,907,640 Total Southern 2.536.208 403 2.167.501.052 .1-17.0 1.627 116 R77 1 905 oi AM An MONTHLY CLEARINGS. Clearings, Total All. $ % $ 846,772,063 -0.1 584,105,433 141,466,804 +30.3 126,531,503 199,966,642 +24.2 142,344,432 62,583,169 +18.2 57,593,646 84,296,959 +45.4 62,773,876 77,438,559 +16.9 60,334,357 35,987,144 +17.7 32,093,108 34,533,863 +7.6 27,753,911 20,226,139 +152 4 21,039,961 35,417,354 +31.3 25,925,251 18,337,198 -1.6 14,742,546 15,411,599 -15.5 11,629,186 8,504,060 +14.0 9,328,707 8,977,279 -24.3 8,418,638 8,659,911 +23.9 8,318,053 8,515,698 +55.7 6,871,825 3,830,926 -11.0 4,307,124 3,136,378 +2.3 2,771,055 8,104,682 +51.9 - 7,087,043 7,626,028 +1.0 7,553,503 4,685,902 +20.4 3,353,474 3,492,603 -5.9 3,131,282 4,810,510 +7.7 4,002,332 2,265,135 +5.3 1,954,971 5,204,000 +24.8 4,831,000 1,505,770 +15.8 1,338,345 1,439,819 +42.1 1,312,132 2,199,532 +11.9 2,113,949 2,422,826 +80.3 3,201,796 2,145,906 +37.5 2,818,265 1918. Inc. or Dec. Kansas City_ _ _ Minneapolis __ Omaha St. Paul Denver St. Joseph Des Moines Wichita Duluth Sioux City Lincoln Topeka Cedar Rapids__ _ Waterloo Helena Colorado Springs Pueblo Fargo Aberdeen Fremont Billings Hastings $ 179,949,833 35,538,415 53,284,373 14,987,366 20,078,285 19,299,713 8,487,254 8,611,041 10,630,627 9,761,729 3,733,459 2,162,397 1,805,481 1.470,477 2,223,530 400,000 634,043 2,498,131 1,258,864 886,862 1,022,600 422,207 $ 182,869,011 26,655,665 42,526,209 12,309,283 20,873,777 17,593,775 7,064,721 7,447,937 3,559,321 6,841,268 3,968,421 3,471,580 1,700,307 1,904,006 1,528,473 450,000 638,350 1,321,816 820,704 759,825 814,950 524,998 % :-1.6 +33.3 +25.3 +21.8 -3.8 +0.7 +20.1 +15.6 +198.7 +42.7 -5.9 -37.7 +6.2 -22.8 +46.1 -11.1 -0.7 +89.0 +53.4 -9.6 +25.5 -19.4 +9.7 1917. 1916. $ $ 118,788,164 75,550,031 25,871,832 22,820,415 29,056,064 20,679,725 12,118,436 12,550,306 13,040,335 10,016,263 12,406,491 8,899,483 6,690,507 5,554,643 6,150,055 4,176,803 4,255,884 4,073,329 4,400,000 3,135.000 3,148,533 2,590,628 2,335,454 1,602,905 1,714,853 1,731,196 2,073,083 1,932,994 1,559,839 1,086,109 471,907 532,835 517,045 412,480 1,287,699 1,563,557 561,465 659,373 519,335 395,120 765,664 435,197 409,193 ' 261,268 Tot.otherWest 378,946,687 345,371,296 248,141,835 180,659,650 St. Louis New Orleans_ _ _ _ Louisville Houston Galveston Richmond Atlanta Memphis Fort Worth Savannah Nashville Norfolk Birmingham _ Augusta Jacksonville _ _ Macon Charleston Oklahoma Little Rock Knoxville Mobile Chattanooga _ _ _ Austin Vicksburg Jackson Tulsa Muskogee Dallas Shreveport 147,277,047 63,148,650 27,458,544 14,963,525 4,600,000 53,193,393 57,858,613 16,925,327 13,873,552 5,861,446 13,661,132 8,315,556 13,153,640 3,056,123 8,587,335 1,800,000 3,000,000 9,683,572 4,600,000 2,190,033 1,484,219 5,249,018 4,200,000 455,205 626,177 7,946,670 2,818,381 20,000,000 3,000,000 129,175,907 +14.0 116,820,503 53,798,380 +17.4 37,821,230 18,495,176 +48.5 22,706,956 14,732,023 +1.6 11,500,000 4,900,000 -6.1 5,680,218 34,400,105 +54.6 23,127,176 42,010,453 +37.7 21,468,835 12,841,306 +31.8 10,185,912 10,090,003 +37.5 9,887,265 5,463,549 +7.3 4,489,617 12,456,075 +9.7 8,801,503 6,329,173 +31.4 5,133,487 3,663,585 +259.9 2,969,702 2,903,976 +5.3 1,979,741 4,354,858 +97.2 3,736,329 2,100,000 -14.3 1,395,089 2,938,575 +2.1 2,154,189 9,231,178 +4.7 5,496,471 4,000,410 +15.0 3,137,335 2,397,977 -8.6 1,976,760 1,200,437 +23.6 1,408,873 4,295,647 +22.2 3,760,785 5,000,000 -16.0 2,500,000 383,284 +18.8 294,757 619,404 +1.0 469,178 6,385,596 +24.4 5,682,791 2,373,571 +10.3 1,364,209 15,597,429 +28.2 11,110,212 2,900,000 +3.4 88,451,231 26,679,093 19,420,608 9,486,861 3,986,973 18,047,944 17,867,923 7,668,553 8,429,689 5,565,506 7,038,494 4,203,014 2,708,239 1,632,384 3,200,000 3,453,166 2,157,522 2,936,781 2,082,071 2,217,023 1,130,000 2,654,526 2,200,000 471,409 673,433 2,429,222 935,372 7,190,138 Total Southern 518.767.156 415.037.057 -1-25.01 327.tw St2a 254 (116574 FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 553 Canadian Bank Clearings.-The clearances of the Cana- Feb. 1 and their increase or decrease during the month dian banks for the month of January 1919 show an increase January. National Bank Notes-Total Afloatover the same month of 1918 of 16.6%. Amount afloat Jan. 1 1919 $723,529,210 Net amount retired during January Month of January. Clearings at inc. or Dec. 1918. 1919. • 1917. 1916. % +24.6 +20.9 +2.0 +19.8 +17.5 -18.8 +25.1 +5.1 +19.8 +4.8 +31.0 +24.5 +17.6 +24.6 +5.2 +36.6 +6.9 -9.5 -4.8 +16.9 +25.6 -20.5 +8.2 +16.8 +27.9 $ 320,446,690 246,474,674 160,752,399 28,757,111 21,974,359 21,066,862 16,350,128 20,066,534 6,241,300 11,199,511 12,992,959 9,102,643 9,537,107 12,127,929 6,701,232 5,176,519 3,116,732 2,484,758 2,216,315 3,600,664 1,190,503 2,211,883 2,475,068 2,477,925 2,247,133 $ 261,581,500 194,964,304 145,723,005 21,924,554 18,354,205 15,296,712 13,893,532 14,839,201 5,729,678 8,573,985 12,039,418 6,725,023 7,860,806 8,857,690 4,790,673 3,992,525 1,880,093 2,010,463 2,157,266 2,785,764 844,294 1,334,407 2,234,818 Total Canada_ 1.191,224,971 1,021,723,784 +16.6 930,988.938 758.393.916 &nadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Calgary Quebec Hamilton Victoria Edmonton Halifax St. John London Regina Saskatoon Moose Jaw Lethbridge Fort William_ .. _ _ Brandon Brantford New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough ...._ Sherbrooke Kitchener $ 428,538,998 313,656,977 180,092,160 45,750,031 30,007,639 24,782,144 20,940,743 22,321,457 9,004,892 15,962,846 20,054,921 11,832,902 12,354,748 14,289,483 7,680,804 7,078,228 3,209,119 3,104,565 2,547,057 4,234,546 2,140,165 1,714,013 3,360,823 3,601,347 2,964,343 $ 343,925,558 259,470,999 176,539,246 38,174,171 25,528,300 30,515,776 16,732,685 21,228,508 7,518,345 15,235,468 15,311,960 9,497,410 10,506,756 13,946,416 7,302,290 5,182,860 3,001,039 3,429,562 2,675,515 3,623,852 1,704,615 2,155,540 3,106,791 3,091,228 2,318,894 The clearings for the week ending Jan. 30 at Canadian cities, in comparison with the same week in 1918, show an increase in the aggregate of 10.6%. Week ending January 30. Clearings at 1919. Inc.or Dec. 1918. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John London Calgary Victoria Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Brantford Moose Jaw Fort William_ _ _ _ New Westminster Medicine Hat._ _ Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener $ 81,953,866 68,096,816 33,759,119 9,288,592 6,370,573 4,290,544 4,026,111 4,572,673 2,474,659 2,167,531 4,810,659 1,673,645 2,867,827 2,707,819 446,901 581,773 1,380,916 762,617 1,307,298 558,436 409,975 298,933 631,459 624,671 561,764 Total Canada_ 236.625.177 $ 75,023,124 56,223,257 35,632,897 7,823,971 5,185,180 3,310,179 3,225,856 4,186,938 1,927,169 1,649,293 6,029,227 1,581,301 2,879,390 2,498,980 442,068 492,673 1,402,257 672,490 883,599 595,423 303,023 418,123 546,325 624,963 446,770 1917. % +9.2 +21.1 +0.4 +18.7 +22.9 +29.6 +24.8 +9.2 +23.2 +31.4 -20.2 +5.8 -0.4 +8.4 +1.1 +18.1 -1.6 +13.4 +48.0 -6.2 +35.3 • -28.5 +15.6 -0.05 +25.8 214.004.566 -I-10.6 1916. $ 66,612,747 50,641,615 36,683,973 5,387,031 5,040,741 3,581,126 2,134,480 4,488,646 1,508,665 1,817,625 4,289,672 1,041,282 2,118,283 2,097,669 396,794 517,305 1,281,536 993,773 895,509 373,689 260,466 426,203 551,893 493,998 450,000 $ 56,081,483 41,022,117 30,102,778 4,672,799 4,555,312 3,069,835 2,426,289 3,521,257 1,611,092 1,697,733 3,373,482 1,035,233 1,899,162 1,599,868 429,957 342,987 918,584 586,396 819,745 431,773 178,574 229,427 562,737 194.095 721 162(155 6211 MAMA^ BANK NOTES-CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.-We give below tables which show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: Roads and Legal Tenders on Deposit for- Circulation Afloat Under- 1017-18. Bonds. Jan. 31 I919-_ Dec.31 1918.... Nov.30 1918_ _ Oct. 31 1918.Sept.30 1918._ Aug.31 1918 July31 1918.. June 30 1918__ May 31 1918._ Apr.30 1918_ _ Mar.30 1918_ _ Feb. 28 1918_ _ Jan. 31 1918._ 683,004,450 684,648,950 684,468,950 684,446,440 683,026,300 682,411,730 690 831.200 690,384,150 691,579,160 688,969,710 688,060,510 685,349,410 684,508,260 Legal Tenders. Legal Tenders. Bonds. 41,903,027 39,867,332 40,421,622 41,833,562 43,467,307 44,108,182 36.150.417 36,878,979 35,089,575 30,189,817 36,252,360 37.047,275 36,311,670 680,025,471 683,661,878 676,431,533 679,637,575 678,465,863 680,210,470 687,577,645 687,326,508 687,998,070 686,098,360 684,667,147 680,992,730 681,521,545 41,903,027 39,867,332 40,421,622 41,833,562 43,467,307 44,108.182 36.150.417 36,878,977 35,989,575 36,189,817 36,252,360 37,047.275 36,311,670 Total. 721,928,498 723,529,210 716,853,155 721,471,137 721,933,170 724,318,652 723.728.062 724.205,485 723,987,645 722,288,177 720,919,507 718,040,005 717,833,215 $138,250,180 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding Feb. 1, of which $137,592,800 covered by bonds and $657,380 by lawful money. The following show the amount of each class of U. S. bonds held against national bank circulation and to secure public moneys held in national bank depositaries on Jan. 31. U. S. Bonds Held Jan. 31 to SecureBondt on Deposit Jan. 31 1919. On deposit to On deposit to secure Federal secure Reserve Bank National Bank Notes. Notes. 2s, U. S. Consols of 1930 14,137,750 4s, U. S. Loan of 1925 2,593,000 2s, U.S. Panama of 1936 404,500 28, U.S.Panama of 1938 285,300 2s, U. S. 1-year certfs. of indebtedness. 123,008,000 Totals 140,428,550 $721,928,498 $39,867,332 2,035,695 641,903,027 GOVERNMENT REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES. -The details of Government receipts and disbursements for January 1919 and 1918 and for the seven months of the fiscal years 1918-19 and 1917-18 are as follows: Jan. 1919. Receipts. OrdinaryCustoms 12,732,515 Internal revenue: Income & exc. prof.tax 43,141,373 Miscellaneous 112,287,675 Miscellaneous revenue 27.054,789 Total Panama CanalTolls, &c 195,216,352 626,489 Public DebtFirst Liberty Loan bonds 40 Second Lib. Loan bonds_ bird Lib. Loan bonds__ 7,395 Fourth Lib. Loan bonds_ 565,907,924 Ctfs. of Indebtedness_ _ _3,020,794,800 War Say.& Thrift stamps 70,996,041 Postal Savings bonds....91,080 Deposits for purchase of One-Year Treas. Notes (Sec. 18,Fed.Res. Act, approved Dec.23 1913) Deposits for retirement of national bank notes and Fed. Res. bank notes (Acts of July 14 1890 4,365,600 Dec. 23 1913) Total Jan. 1918. 7rnos.'18-'19. 7/nos.'17-'18. 12,163,216 89,184,097 95,902,541 10,702,143 62,391,765 17,796,190 728,615,036 701,706,932 284,816,751 57,616,346 391,029,492 125,615,717 103,053,314 1,804,322,816 670,164,096 302,895 4,011,136 2,733,782 54,446 400,143,053 2,664,306 523,404,639 605 3,801,817,670 933,381,791 6,625,486,614 735,572,50012,090,610,800 4,197,687,500 24,559,722 735,817,522 34,796,173 302,140 289,260 1,020,940 9,301,000 692,300 19,150,000 18,023,642 2,977.160 3,662,162,880 1,170,625,161 20,406,274,540 8,580,854,082 Grand total receipts- -3,858,005,721 1,273,981.37022,214,608,492 9,253,751,960 Disbursements. OrdinaryChecks and warrants paid (less balances repaid, 1,627,495,548 &c.) 32,084,972 Int. on public debt paid_ Total 1,659,580,520 SpecialPanama Canal: Checks paid (less balances repaid, &c.) 1,435,024 Purchase of obligations of foreign Governments 290,250,800 Purchase of Federal Farm Loan bonds: 11,000,000 Principal 84,606 Accrued interest 302,770,430 Public DebtBonds, int.-bearing notes and ctfs. retired 1,639,379,295 One-Year Treas. notes redeemed (Sec. 18, Fed. Res. Act, approved 9,301,000 Dec. 23 1913) Nat. bank notes and Fed. Res. bank notes retired (Acts of July 14 1890 1,989,655 and Dec. 23 1913)Total 1,650,669,950 701,615,471 9,980,033,685 3,094,733,110 13,686,569 239,300,865 41,614,088 715,302,04010,219,334,550 3,136,347,198 1,315,910 8,304,555 10,949,917 370,200,000 2,352,237,498 3,141,329,750 3,500,000 38,095 14,500,000 121,935 3,500,000 38,096 375,054,006 2,375,163,988 3,155,817,763 103,623,176 9,848,054,470 3,173,376,702 9,281,000 19,150,000 19,130,000 1,822,065 12,871,207 14,638,922 114.726,241 9,880,075,677 3,207,145,624 Gran0 total disburs't8.3,613,020,900 1,205,082,287 22,474,574,215 9,499,310,585 Excess of total receipts over total disbursemls 244,984,821 Excess of total disbursements over total reels_ 68,899,083 259,965,723 245,558,625 *Receipts and disbursements for June reaching the Treasury in July are included Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Shares. Stocks. Per cent. Shares. Stocks. Percent. 35 First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn_ _200 50 Established Land Corp_ 32,000 lot 12.5505 Mfrs.' Trust,new stock _161 1,200 Companta Generale de Mines Bank 10 National Park 581 en 13olivie,500 fcs. ea_$20,0001et 390 25 Bankers' Trust 10 United Gas & Elec. (Conn.) 1st preferred 10 First Mtge. Guarantee_$16,500 lot 40 300 Emerson Phonograph, $5 iLst Bonds. $1N per sh. each 764 W. H. Miner Chocolate, $3,000 Gary Connecting Rye. 1st common $12 per sh. 5s, certificates of deposit $15 lot By Messrs. Millet, Roe & Hagen, Boston: . $ per sh. Shares. 'Stocks. Shares. Stocks. S.:Mesh. 4 Plymouth Cordage 2 Bigelow-Hart. Carpet, pref..__ 943 214 full pd. 114 5 Rivett Lathe & .Cotton Mills, new, 7 Mass Grinder, pref 86 67 20 Western Real Est. Trustees_ _ 112% 6 Hargraves Mills 126 I Heywood Bros. & Wakefield, 8 Cabot Manufacturing 150% preferred 4 Pacific Mills 96% By Messrs. Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: Total Held. 559,965,600 51,889,050 46,148,880 25,000,920 574,103,350 54,482,050 40,553,380 25,286,220 123,008,000 683,004,450 823,433,000 The following shows the amount of national bank notes afloat and the amount of legal-tender deposits Jan. 1 and Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Feb. 1 1919 Total Commercial andMiscellantonsBerns 1,600,712 Amount of bank notes afloat Feb. 1 1919 Legal-Tender NotesAmount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Jan. 1 1919 Net amount of bank notes issued in January $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks $persh. 5 Wayne Junction Trust 80 Broad St. Bank, $50 each... 49 75 4X 17 Fire Association of Philadel4,853 Nome Holding Co phia, $50 each 4 Riverside Trac., p1., $50 ea_ 31 310X-311 20 Phil. Ger. & Norrist. RR_ _ _ 119 5 Danville (Pa.) Nat. Bank__ _190 1 18 Amer.Pipe dr Construction__ 12 10 The Blum Store, pref X 3 Phila. Bourse, pref., $25 ea__ 19X 5 The Blum Store, common_ _ _ 4 Phila. Bourse,com.,$50 ea__ 6 6 F. G. Vogt AC Sons, Inc., $50 51 each 5,000 Kimberly Cons. Mines,$1 ea. 7c. 715 1 Philadelphia Trust 37 Horn & Hardart Baking 400 5 Commercial Trust (Philadelphia) 240 5 United Gas & Elec., 1st pref. 403. 12 Integrity T. I. T. & S. D., 22234 2 Tioga Trust $50 each 89 Bonds. 10 Empire Title & Tr., $25 paid Per'cent. 17 $500 Cleve.& Erie let 5s, 1929_ _ 22 '(Par $50) 105K 800 Riverside Tree. 1st 5s, 1960..f 70K 39 Finance of Pa., 2d pref 100 United Gas & Elec. coll. 6s,'48 50 200 6 Jenkintown Nat, Bank 554 [VOL. 108. THE CHRONICLE By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 1 Webster & Atlas Nat. Bank_ _ _ _215 15 Nat. Shawmut Bank 215 154 6 City Mfg., New Bedford 34 Pepperell Manufacturing 190 11 Bates Manufacturing 268 5 Nashua Mfg., new stock 240 10 Arlington Mills 112 17 Hargraves Mills 169X 6 King Philip Mills 166 Shares. Stocks. 3 per sh. 16 Tremont de Suffolk Mills 160 20 Merrimack Mfg.,corn.,ex-div.67-67 X 1 Boston Atheneum,$300 par_ _ _ _410 1 Babson & Dow Mfg., 2d pref.__ 70' 4 Babson & Dow Mfg., corn 10 2 Worcester Gas Light 90 2 Sullivan Machinery 13634 20 Great Northern Paper 250 10 Turners Falls Pow. & Elec 12134 DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the future by large or important corporations: • Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable Books Closed Days Inclusive Railroads (Steam). 4 Feb. 21 Holders of rec. Jan. 21a Alabama Great Southern, preferred.._ Atch. Topeka & Santa Fe. corn. (guar.) 1X Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Jan. 31a 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan 28a Baltimore & Ohio, common 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 28a Preferred Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh, common.._ 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 13a Preferred 3 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 13a tChicago St. Paul Minn.& Omaha,corn. 234 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Feb. :la 334 Feb. 20 Holders of roe. Feb. Mr tPreferred Cleveland & Pittsburgh, reg. guar.(qu.) 8734c Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Special guar. (guar.) 500 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Cripple Creek Central, pl. (qu.)(No. 53).. 1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14a Sc. Mar. 15 Holders of reo. Feb. 20 DaytonCoal,Iron& Ry.. preferred Dayton (Tenn.) Coal, Iron & Ry.. pref_ Sc. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 *234 Mar. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 26/ tDelatcare & Hudson Co. (guar.) Ft. Dodge Des Moines & Sou., corn. (qu.) 114 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a 134 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a Preferred (guar.) Illinois Central (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 13a 334 Feb. 10 Holders of roe. Jan. 20a Louisville & Nashville Norfolk dr Western, adj. pref. (I:Ilford_ _ Feb. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 310 1 134 Mar. 19 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a Norfolk & Western, common (guar.)._ _ 75e. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la Pennsylvania (guar.) Pittsburgh & West Virginia. pref. (qu.). 1X Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 130 Feb. 13 Holders of rec. Jan. 23a Reading Company, common (guar.) _ $1 50e. Mar. 13 Holders of rec. Feb. 25a Reading Company, first pref. ()uar.).234 Mar. 1 Sharon Railway Utica Clinton & Binghamton (quar.).... 134 Feb. 10 Feb. 2 to Feb. 10 Street & Electric Railways. American Railways, pref. (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Central Ark. Ry.& Lt., pref.(qu.)(No.24) 134 Mar. 1 Cities Service, corn. and pref. (monthly) X Mar. 1 Common (payable in common stock)_ fl Mar. 1 Connecticut Ry.& Ltg., corn.& pf.(qu.) 1% Feb. 15 Detroit United Ry. (guar.) (No. 59) Mar. 1 2 Monongahela Val. Trac., pref. (guard_ 3734c. Feb. 20 Feb. 15 Montreal Lt., Ht.& Power,cons.(qtr.). 1 Pacific Gas & Elec., 1st pl.(qu.)(No. 18) 1 Feb. 15 Original preferred (quar.)(No.52).... 134 Feb. 15 PhiladelphiaCompany, 5% prof $1.25 Mar. 1 West Penn Rys., pref. optard (No.7) 134 Mar. 15 West Penn Trac. & Water P., pf. (qu.)_ 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Holders of roe. Feb. 15a Holders of rec. Feb. I5a Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Feb. 1 to Feb. 16 Holders of rec. Feb. 13 Holders of rec. Feb. to Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Miscellaneous Advance Rumely, preferred (No. 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 17a Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Alaska Packers' ASSOC. (quar.) 2 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Extra (from insurance fund interest) _ 2 Special (pay. In 2d L. L. cony. 4X s)_ m25 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 75e. Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. la American Bank Note, corn. (quar.)._ Amer. Beet Sugar pref. (qu.) (No. 79). P134 April 1 Holders of roe. Mar. 15a *134 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Jan. 31 American Brass (guar.) Extra .134 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Jan. 31 American Caramel, pref. (guar.) 1X Feb. 10 Feb. 2 to Feb. 9 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a American Cotton Oil,common (quar.)_ _ _ 1 American Druggist Syndicate 400. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a *5 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 American Foreign Securities 1)4 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 5a American Fork & Hoe,common (guar.) Preferred 334 April 15 Holders of rec. April 5 American Hide de Leather, pf. (guard 194 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Am.La France Fire Eng..Ino.,com.(qu.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 8 American Radiator, common (guar.) Mar.31 Mar.23 to Mar. 31 3 Com.(extra pay. in L.L.4g % bonds) m4 Mar. 31 Mar. 23 to Mar. 31 Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Feb. 7 to Feb. 15 Mar. 15 *Feb. 27 to Mar. 4 Amer. Smelt. & Refining, corn. (guar.) *1 Preferred (guar.) .134 Mar. 1 *Feb. 12 to Feb. 20 American Soda Fountain (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Amer.Sugar Refining. cont.& pref.(qu.) 134 April 2 Holders of rec. Mar. la Common (extra) X April 2 Holders of rec. Mar. la Amer. Sumatra Tobacco pref.(No 18).. 334 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14a Mar. 1 Feb. 16 to Mar. 16 Amer. Tobacco, com.(qu.) (pay.in scrip)_ p5 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Feb. 16 to Mar. 16 Amer. Water Works & Elec., pref. (qu.) 194 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 1 $1.50 Feb. 24 Holders of rec. Jan. 18a Anaconda Copper Mining (guar) Associated Dry Goods Corp., 1st pf.(qu.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a Second preferred (guar.) 194 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a Feb. 13 Feb. 5 to Feb. 12 Beatrice Creamery, common (guar.) 3 134 Feb. 13 Feb. 5 to Feb. 12 Preferred (guar.) Bethlehem Steel, common (guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Common (extra) 134 April 1 Holders of rec Mar. 12 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Common B (guar.) Common B (extra) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Cumulative convertible pref. (guar.)_ 02 Non-cumulative preferred (quard__ _ v134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 12 Bond & Mortgage Guarantee (quar.) 4 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 8 Borden's Cond. Milk,corn.(No.47) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la 4 Preferred (guar.) (No. 69) 154 Mar. 15 Holders of ma Mar. la 134 June 14 Holders of reo. May 31a Preferred (guar.) (No. 70) British Columbia Fish & Pack. (quar.). 134 Feb. 21 Feb. 9 to Feb. 20 British Columbia Packers' Assoc. (qu.)_ 234 Feb. 21 Feb. 9 to Feb. 20 Brooklyn Edison, Inc. (quar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 2 Brunswick-Balke-Collender,common.._ _ 134 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 21 $2 Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) Burns Bros., common (guar.) (No. 22) 234 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. la Common (payable in common stock)_ /234 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la By-Products Coke Corporation (guar.). 134 Feb. 15 Jan. 26 to Feb. 25 Canada Cement, Ltd., pref. (guar.).-- 134 Feb. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Canada Foundries & Forg., corn. (qu.)_ 3 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (guard Canadian Converters, Ltd. (guar.) 154 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Carbon Steel, 1st preferred n4 July 30 Holders of rec. July. 28 6 Second preferred (annual) Cedar Rapids Mfg. & Power (guar.)... X Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 75e. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Cleveland Automatic Mach., corn.(qu.) Colorado Fuel & Iron, common (guar.)34 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 2 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Preferred (guar.) 1 Columbia Gas & Electric (guar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 194 Mar,15 Holders of rec. Feb. 7a Consolidated Gas (guar.) 3X Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Consumers Company, preferred 15e. Feb. 15 Feb. 9 to Feb. 16 Continental Motors Corp., corn.(guar.) Continental Paper Bag,common (quar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 8 1X Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 8 Preferred (guar.) Crescent Pipe Line (guar.) *75c. Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Cresson Con. Gold M.&NMI.(mthly.). 10e. Feb. 10 Holders of roe. Jan. 31 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Deere & Co., preferred (guar.) Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 28a Diamond Match (guar.) 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Dominion Bridge, Ltd. (guar.) 2 Dow Chemical, common (guar.) 194 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Common (extra) 634 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Preferred (guar.) 194 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 2X Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Apr. 1 Eastern Steel, common (guar.) First and second preferred (guar.).- 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Per When Cent. Payable, Name of Company. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Eisenlohr(Otto)& Bros.,Inc.,corn.(qu) 1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Electric Investment, pref. (guar.) 134 Feb. 21 Holders of rec. Feb. 11 Federal Utilities, pref. (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 First National Copper 15c. Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Gaston, Williams & Wigmore, Inc.(qu.) $1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la General Chemical, common (guard__ _ _ 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 21a General Cigar, Inc., preferred (quar.),. 13( Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 24 Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 30 $2 Globe Oil (monthly) *134e. Feb. 10 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 5a Goodrich (B. F.) Co.. common (quar,). 1 May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 1 Common(guar.) 134 April 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Preferred (guar.) 134 July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) Grant Motor Car Corp., corn. (No. 1).. *10c Mar.. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Greene Cananea Copper (guar.) $1.50 Feb. 24 Holders oh rec. Feb. 7a Harbison Walker Refrac., cont.(quar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 19 Hartman Corporation (guar.) '134 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Hart, Schaffner & Marx,Inc., com.(qu.) *1 Feb. 28 *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Hercules Powder, pref. (guar.) Feb. 15 1)4 Feb. 15 Feb. 6 to Hamestake Mining (monthly)(No.534)- *50c. Feb. 25 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Ilium. & Power Securities. pref. (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Imperial Tobacco of Gt. Brit. & Ireland *634 *Holders of rec. Feb. 13 *Holders of rec. Feb. 13 Bonus (t) Indiana Pipe Line (guar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25 $2 Extra $1.50 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Jan. 25 Inland Steel (guar.) Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 *2 International Harvester, pref. (quar.).. 194 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a International Nickel,common (quar.) 50c. Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 13 Jefferson & Clearfield Coal & Ircn, prof. 234 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Kamin1stiquia Power, Ltd.(quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Jan. 31 2 Kerr Lake Mines, Ltd. (guar.) 25e. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a $1 Lehigh Coal & Navigation (guar.) Liggett & Myers Tobacco, corn. (guar.) 3 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 17a Lindsay Light, common (quar.) *6 2-3 Mar. 31 *Holders of roe. Mar. 1 Preferred (guar.) *2 1-3 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 1 50c. Feb. 20 Jan. 28 to Feb. 17 Lit Brothers Corporation 25e. Feb. 20 Jan 28 to Feb. 17 Extra Manali Sugar, common (guar.) 234 Mar. 1 holders of rec. Feb. 15 Marconi Wireless Telegraph of America.. •250 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 1 Marlin-Rockwell Corporation (monthly)_ $1 Feb. 11 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Maryland Coal (payable in L. L. bonds) 130e. Feb. 15 Feb. 6 to Feb. 15 Mason Tire & !tubber, corn. (No. 1).. o2 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Miami Copper (guar.)(No. 26) 731 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. la Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Montreal Light, Heat & Power (guar.). 2 750. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a National Acme Co. (guar.) National Biscuit, common (guar.) 134 April 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a National Candy, common *2X Mar. 13 *Feb. 20 to Feb. 26 First and second preferred *3X Mar. 13 *Feb. 20 to Feb. 26 National Grocer, common *2 Feb. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 9 Common (extra) *3 Feb. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 9 Preferred *3 Feb. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 0 National Lead, preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 210 Nat.Henn.,corn.(qu.) pay.in corn.stk.) fl Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 New Jersey Zinc (guar.) 4 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 234 Feb. 16 Holders of ree. Feb. 40 New York Dock, common (No. 1) New York Shipbuilding Corp.(No. 1)... $1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14a Niles-Bement-Pond,common (guar.) 234 Mar. 20 Holders of rec. Mar. la Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Feb. 6a Ohio Cities Gas, common (guar.) $1.25 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Ontario Steel Products, pref. (quar.)_.. 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Extra (acct. accumulated dividends). hyi Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Pacific Development Corp. (guard--- 8754c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Pacific Lighting Corporation, corn.(guar.) 3 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Preferred (guar.) IX Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Jan. 31a Penmans, Limited,common (guard 134 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 5 Feb. 10 Feb. 7 to Feb. 10 $1 Pennsylvania Coal & Coke (guar.) Pittsburgh Oil & Gas (guar.) 2X Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Pittsburgh Steel, preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 15a Porto Rican American Tobacco (guar _ _ p3 Mar. 6 holders of rec. Feb. 15 Pratt & Whitney Co., Pref. ((114.) (No. n) 134 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Fob. 6a Mar. 4 Holders of rec. Feb. ha Pressed Steel Car,corn.(guar.)(No. 34) Z 134 Feb. 25 Itolders of rec. Feb. 4a Preferred (guar.)(No. 80) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25a Procter & Gamble,common (guar.).5 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Jan. 31a 2 Pullman Co. (guar.) (No. 208) 134 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la Quaker Oats, preferred (guar.) Riordon Pulp & Paper, common (guar _ 234 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 11 Savage Arms Corp., common (quar.)_ _ 134 Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Feb.d28a First preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of roe. Feb.d28a Second preferred (guar.) 135 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb d28a Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Sears, Roebuck & Co.. common (guar.)_ 2 Semet-Soloay Co.(guar.) 2 Feb, 20 Feb. 6 to Feb. 20 Silversmiths Company, preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. d8a 114 Feb 10 Holders of rec. Feb. la Sloss-Sheffield Steel dc Iron, corn.(qu.)_ I% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Smith (A.0.) Corp., preferred (quar.)_ _ 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Southern California Edison, corn.(MO Southern Pipe Line (guar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 5 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Standard Milling, corn. (qu.) (No. 9)._ 2 134 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Preferred (guar.)(No. 37) Standard Oil (California) (guar.) 2X Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Extra (payable in 4th L. L. 4540 _ _ _ _ m234 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Feb. 28 Feb. 4 to Feb. 28 3 Standard 011 (Indiana) (guar.) Feb. 28 Feb. 4 to Feb. 28 3 Extra Feb. 28 *Holders of rec. Feb. 14 *3 Standard Oil (Kansas) (guar.) Feb. 28 *Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Extra *3 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 21 *4 Standard Oil of N. Y. (guar.) 1)4 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Standard Parts, common (guar.) Standard Sanitary Mfg., corn. (quar.).. 134 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Preferred (guar.) 194 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Feb. 15 Jan. 30 to Feb. 19 Stewart Warner Speedometer (quar.).. 2 Studebaker Corporation, cont. (guar Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 *1 Preferred (guar.) '134 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Superior Steel, 1st Sr 2d pref. (quar.).. 2 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. la Swift International (Compania Swift Internacional) (No. 1) $1.20 Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 11 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Thompson-Starrett Co., preferred 4 Tobacco Products Corp., corn..(guard.. pl X Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 3a Feb. 15 Jan. 26 to Feb. 15 Union American Cigar, pref. (guar.) 1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 m2 Union Bag dr Paper Corp.(extra) United Cigar Stores of Amer., corn.(go.) 234 Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Jan. 290 United Cigar Stores of Amer.,pre/.(guar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a United Drug,second preferred (guard -134 Mar. 1 lIolders of rec. Feb. 15a U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy., pt. (qu.)... u134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar., 1 134 Mar. 29 Mar. 1 to Mar. 3 U. S. Steel Corporation, corn. (guar.)_ _ Mar.29 Mar. 1 to Mar. 3 1 Common (extra) Preferred (guar.) 194 Feb. 27 Feb. 2 to Deb. 4 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 19 *4 Western Grocer, common June 30 *Holders of rec. June 19 *3 Preferred White (J.G.) Co., pref. (guar.)(No. 63) 114 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a White (J.G.) Engineering Corp., pf.(gu.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a White (J.G.) Management Corp.,pf.(qu.) 134 Mar. 1 Itolders of roe. Feb. 15a Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 10a Woolworth (F. W.) Co., common (qtr.) 2 • From unofficial sources. t Declared subject to the approval of Director-General of Railroads. 1 The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. b Less British income tax. d Correction. e Payable in stock. !Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. I Payable in Liberty Loan bonds. I Red Cross dividend. In Payable In U.S. Liberty Loan 494% bonds. n Declared 8% on first pref. stock, payable 4% as above and 4% on Sept. 30 1919 to holders of record Sept. 26. o Declare 6% on common, payable 2% as above and 2% each on May 20 and Aug. 20 1919, all to holders of record Jan. 31 1919. p Declared 8% payable 2% each April 30, July 31 and Oct. 311019 and Jan. 31 1920, to holders of record on April 12, July 12 and Oct. 12 1919 and Jan. 10 1920. respectively. 115 pence. u Declared 5%, payable In quarterly installments. o Declared 8% on cum.cony. pref. and 7% on non-cum. pref., payable In quarterly installments 01 2% and 194%,respectively, on Apr. 1,July 1,Oct. 1 1919 and Jan.2 1920 to holders of record on Mar. 12,June 16,Sept. 15 and Dee. 15, respectively. .)_ .)_ FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 555 Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published In the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. STATEMENT SHOWING PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITY ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE AND OTHER SELECTED CITIES AS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JANUARY 24 1919. ..°1 Moderate reductions for the week in the holdings of U. S. war obligations and a slight increase in the amount of paper secured by such obligations are indicated in the consolidated weekly statement of the Federal Reserve Board, showing condition of 768 member banks in about 100 leading cities. Principal changes for the week affect among others the following items: U. S. bonds other than circulation bonds (chiefly Liberty bonds) decreased 25.8 millions; Treasury certificates decreased 9.8 millions; loans secured by Government war obligations (war paper) increased 6.6 millions; other loans and investments decreased 45.3 millions. Practically no change is shown in the ratios of the aggregate holdings of U. S. war obligations and war paper to total investments which work out at 25% for all reporting banks, 26.5% for the banks in the 12 Reserve Federal cities and about 30% for the New York City banks. All classes of deposits show decreases for the week; Government deposits showing a decline of 169.6 millions at all reporting banks, and an even larger decline at the banks in the 12 Federal Reserve citie.s; all other demand deposits (net) a decrease of 85.9 millions, and time deposits a decrease of 18 millions. Reserve balances with the Federal Reserve banks fell off 23.4 millions and cash in vault, 11.7 millions. 1. Data for all reporting banks in each district. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. Member Banks. New York. Philadel. Cleveland. Richm'a. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. Total. 45 56 106 90 81 44 101 38 35 76 44 53 ,7C S 8 $ $ S $ $ $ $ S $ 7 r$ $ 46,051,0 11,497,0 41,055,0 24,990,0 15,265,0 U.S.bonds to secure circulat'n 14,352,0 19,855,0 17,155,0 6,419,0 13,712,0 17,929,0 34,505,0 ' 262,785, 3ther U. S. bonds, including v.? 23,355,0 304,343,0 43,426,0 85,545.0 55,951,0 42.703,0 104,439,0 39,456,0 12,382,0 30,863,0 21,279,0 Liberty bonds 36,035,0 799,777, IL S. certifs. of indebtedness.. 95,524,0 719,832,0 85,297,0 110,598,0 44,585,0 47,106,0 162,596.0 39,185,0 26,707,0 30,834,0 15,903,0 79,036,0 1,457,203, 133,231,0 1,070,226,0 140,220,0 237,198,0 125,526,0 105,074,0 286,890,0 95,796,0 45,508,0 75,409,0 55,111,0 Total U.S.securities 149,576,0 2,519,765, Loans sec. by U.S. bonds,&c. 84,704,0 656,169,0 146,053,0 92,619,0 38,141,0 19,655,0 78,986,0 24,191,0 10,112,0 11,279,0 7,755,0 19,603,0 1,189,267, MI other loans & Investments 761,795,0 3,970,774,0 627,326,0 956,036,0 363,233,0 313,211,0 1,363,398,0 372,555,0 223,099,0 438,484,0 174,284,0 523,977,0 10,090,172, Reserve bal. with F. R. bank_ 80,884,0 647,056,0 59,823,0 9:1,276,0 34,620,0 28,178,0 157,020,0 39,395,0 22,855,0 46,277,0 17,092,0 49,026,0 1,275,502, 22,946,0 129,266,0 19,195,0 vault Cash in 35,377,0 18,955,0 16,098,0 64,360,0 12,591,0 9,395,0 16,318,0 9,222,0 21,176,0 374,899 736,627,0 4,649,208,0 628,969,0 782,470,0 323,045,0 246,489,0 1,160,5'37,0 296,360,0 211,522,0 386,893,0 151,988,0 Net demand deposits 421,135,0 9,994,243 106,139,0 252,089,0 19,170,0 278,231,0 64,110,0 99,641,0 402,876,0 90,926,0 50,343,0 65,723,0 Time deposits 27,242,0 130,596,0 1,587,086 Afl 1114 A ,) 41 nrva A qn 14 r.n n r7.7 AAA A 11 0,7r1 n 1 1 non A 1. - 7 711Q A 17 inn A A 52110 n 'lumber of reporting hanks-- ill flIA n 2. A A1C1 A rAl A A On AAM Data for Banks in Federal Reserve Bank Cities, Federal Reserve Branch Cities and Other Reporting Banks. New York. Jan. 24. Jan. 17. No. reporting banks 65 65 U. I. bonds to secure cir$ $ Ctlation 35,783,0 35,783,0 Oth m* U. S. bonds, includIn g Liberty bonds 256,357,0 263,896,0 U. I. ctfs. of indebtedness 677,237,0 687,399,0 Tot d U.S. securities 969,377,0 987,078,0 Loa is sec. by U.S. bds.,&c. 611,077,0 621,692,0 All Aber loans&investm'ts 3,567,545,0 3,594.179,0 Res balances with F.R.Bk 612,674,0 635,222,0 Cas a in vault 107,571,0 110,703,0 4,272,158,0 4,322,585,0 Not demand deposits 195,877,0 206,190,0 Tim o deposits 225,360,0 358,467,0 Government deposits Rat io of U.S. war securities a id war paper to total 30.2 30.0 Inans and investments% Chicago. Jan. 24. s 44 1,119,0 All F. R. Bznk G'ilies. F. R. Branch Cities. 1 Jan. 24. I Jan. 17. Jan. 17. ' Jan. 24. $ 44 1,119,0 $ 2541 1 99,614,6 Jan. 17. $ 253 99,497,0 $ 159 1 54,674,6 $ All Other Report'g Banks, Jan. 24. 159 54,851,0 $ 355 108,497,0 Jan. 17. 3561 $ 108,394,0 Total. Jan. 24. a Jan. 17. 768 262,785,0 a 768 ' 262,744,0 46,667,0 49,798,0 439,809,6 456,887,0 139,196,0! 144,350,0 220,772,0 224,358,0, 799,777,0 825,595,0 87,340,0 87,700,0l,029,321,01,040,271,0 213,706,0; 211,866,0 214,176,0 214,889,6 1,457,203,0 1,467,026,0 135,126,0 138,617,0 1,568,744,01,596,655,0 407,576,0' 411,067,0 543,445,0 547,641,0 56,455,0 48,339,0 955,201,0, 052,920,0 105,769,0 105,330,0 128,297,0 124,471,0' 2,519,765,0 2,555,363,0 1,189,267,0 1,182,721,0 843,771,0 844,350,0 6,635,817,0 6,661,191,0 1,509,833,0 1,519,875,01,944,322.0 1,954,402,0.10,090,172,0 10,135,468,0 107,621,0 108,029,0 950,657,0; 979,431,0 156,316,0 151,547,0 168,529,0 167,896,0, 1,275,502,0 1,298,874.0 39,609,0 39,600,0 211,284,0 220,003,0 60,145,0 66,756,0 103,470,0 99,862,0; 374,899,0 386,621,0 783,471,0 795,711,0 7,090,958,0 7,181,766,0 1,241,877,0 1,260,972,0 1,661,408,0 1,637,364,0' 153,726,0 153,274,0 641,984,0 648,150,0 460,987,0 470,892,0 484,115,0 486,022,0 9,994,243,0 10,080,102,0 1,587,086,0 1,603,064,0 39,931,0 39,405,0 366,557,0 539,874,0 62,831,0 39,167,0 60,055,0 79,915,01 489,445,0 658,956,0 18.4 18.0 26.5 26.6 22.7 22.7 21.5 21.5 25.0 25.1 The Federal Reserve Banks.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Feb. 1: Substantial liquidation of war paper and other discounts, also further reduction in outstanding note circulation are indicated in the Federal Reserve Board's weekly bank statement issued as at close of business on Jan. 31 1919. The banks' gold reserves show an Increase of 10.8 millions, largely through gold deposits made by the Treasury. War paper on hand decreased discounts 20.3 millions and acceptances 3.2 millions. On the other hand, Government 140.6 millions, other short-term securities went up 119.1 millions, the increase representing certificates of indebtedness taken by two banks to cover temporary advances to the Government. A decrease of 81.5 millions in Government deposits is largely offset by a gain of 68.7 millions in members' reserve deposits. This together with the larger "float" accounts for a decline of 20.1 millions in net deposits. The week saw a further decrease of 15.8 millions in Federal Reserve note circulation as against a simultaneous gain of 11.3 millions in cash reserves. Accordingly the banks' reserve percentage shows a riso from 52.3 to 53%. Aggregate liabilities on Federal Reserve bank notes in circulation increased 2.6 millions. Increases of capital and surplus of existing members, chiefly in the Boston and Chicago districts, account largely for the increase of $93,000 In paid-in capital shown. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding week thus furnishing a useful comparison. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately forof last year, each of the. twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in.Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK.-The weekly statement issued by the bank subdivides some certain items that are included under a more general classification in the statement prepared at Washington. Thus, "Other deposits, &c.," as of Jan. 31, consisted of "Foreign Government deposits," $92,122,944; "Non-member bank deposits," $5.284,503, and "Due to War Finance Corporation," $591,353. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS JAN. 31 1919. RESOURCES. Gold coin and certificates Gold settlement fund, F. R. Board Gold with foreign agencies Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve agents Gold redemption fund Total gold reserves Legal tender notes, silver, Ace Total reserves Bills discounted: Secured by Govt. war obligations All other Bills bought in open market Total bills on hand U. S. Govt. long-term securities U. S. Govt. short-term securities All other earning assets Total earning assets Bank premises Uncollected items and other deductions from gross deposits 5% redemp. fund agst. F.R. bank notes All other resources • Jan. 31 1919. Jan. 24 1919. Jan. 17 1919. Jan. 10 1919. Jan. 3 1919. Dec. 27 1918. Dec. 20 1918. Dec. 13 1918. S $ $ $ $ $ $ s 338,916,000 343,692,000 3:14,684,000 334,552,000 338,717,000 337,365,000 335,141.000 336,516,000 422,686,000 407,698,000 387,572,000 430,730,000 398,997,000 374.758,000 461,369,000 487,568,000 5,828,000 5,828,000 5,828,000 5,828,000 5,829,000 5,829,000 5,829,000 5,829,000 767,430,000 757,218,000 728,084,000 771,110,000 743,543,000 717,952.000 802,339,000 829,913,000 1,253,330,000 1,255,192,000 1,289,105,000 1,238,245,000 1,263,383,000 1,288,309,000 1,194,228,000 1,167,771,000 91,346,000 88,007,000 85,368,000 84,715,000 85,768,000 84,013,000 82,421,000 80,821,000 2,112,106,000 2,101,317,000 2,102,557,000 2,094,070,000 2,092,694,000 2,090,274,000 2,078,988,000 2,078,505,000 67,540,001) 67,070,000 67,594,000 67,828,000 60,960,000 55,945,000 54,636,000 55,758,000 2,179,646,000 2,168,387,000 2,170,151,000 2,161,898,000 2,153,654,000 2,146,219,000 2,133,624,000 2,134,263,000 1,357,650,000 1,498,298,000 1,346,746,000 1,484,847,000 1,545,274,000 1,400,371,000 1,299,524,060 243,478,000 263,735,000 254,412,000 273,229,000 284,590,000 302,567,000 306,778,000 1,483,849,000 281,293,000 284,539,000 273,607,000 277,896,000 290,269,000 303,673,000 340,765,000 365,614,000 366,594,000 1,882,421,000 2,046,572.000 1,874,765,000 2,035,972,000 2,120,133,000 2,006,611,000 1,947,067,000 2,216,057,000 28,252,000 28,571,000 28,571,000 28,821,000 29,824,000 28,869,000 28,850,000 29,189,000 266,532,000 147,398,000 271,173,000 175,809,000 125,063,000 282,677,000 325,073,000 111,477,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 13,000 13,000 13,000 16,000 27,000 2,177,209,000 2,222,545,000 2,174,513,000 2,240,615,000 2,275,033,000 2,318,170,000 2,301,006,000 2,356,750,000 8,648,000 8,108,001) 8,083,000 8,083,000 691,454,000 6,767,000 11,631,000 716,588,000 6,752,000 10,278,000 808,046,000 705,910,000 6,531,000 6,452,000 17.172,000 • 18,473,000 823,079,000 6,265,000 30,337,000 759,608,000 5,988,000 22,005,000 826,831,00() 5,880,000 20,793,000 719,591,000 5,506,000 18,824,000 Feb. 1 1918. s 469,759,000 393,624,1300 52.500,000 915,883,000 781,667.000 19,472,000 1,717,022,000 58,435,000 1,775,457,000 305,664,000 301,114,000 289,805,000 896,583,000 57,561,000 75,071,000 3,865,000 1,033,020,000 366,450,000 537,000 559,000 Total resources 5,075,355,000 5,132,658,000 5,184,496,000 5,141,431,000 5,288,368,000 5,251,990,000 5,288,134,000 5,234,934,000 3,176,023,000 Gold reserve against net deposit Ilab 53.7% 53.6% 53.4% 53.1% 53.4% 53.17 53.0% 52.5% 71.0% Gold res. agst. F. R. notes in act. circ'n 52.9% 52.7% 52.6% 52.5% 52.2% ° 52.8% 52.0% 51.7% 77.4% Ratio of gold reserves to net deposit and F. It. note liabilities combined 53.0% 52.8% 52.9% 52.4% 52.9% 52.6% 52.6% 51.9% 74.5% Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined 53.0% 52.3% 51.8% 52.8% 51.2% 50.6% 60.6% 49.9% 65.2% Ratio of gold reserves to F. R. notes In circulation after setting aside 35% ALFAinClt net dennalt lInhIlltl. 65.2% 64.1 az. 64.151 82.1% ft() 7°Z, .c9.751 MI 701 AO 501 [Voir- 108. THE CHRONICLE 556 Jan. 311919.Jan. 24 1919. Jan. 17 1019. Jan. 10 1919 Jan. 3 1919. Dec. 27 1918 Dec. 20 1918 Dec. 13 1918 • Feb. 1 1918. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ LIABILITIES. 72.620,000 80.492,000 80.585,00() 80,681,000 80,792,000 80.812.000 80,510,000 80.420,000 80,91300) Capital paid in 1,134,000 1.131.000 ' 1,134.00(1 1.134,000 22.73:4,010 22.733.000 22.738,010 22,733.033 22,733.033 8Indus 132,790,000 38.693.000 161.611,0011 63.367,000 91.321,1)00 37,291.000 49,370,03) 64.923,0)) 145.331,003 Government dep )sits 1,693.132,001 1.624,415.000 1,695.263,013 1.641.729.010 1,602.901,000 1,587.318.000 1.642,441,000 1.567.927.000 1,478,644,000 Due to members, reserve account 191,283.000 556,764.000 584.753.000 554.823.000 569,055,000 495.354.000 531,012,00) 511.499,031 472.04.3,03) items Deferrel availability 51,769,000 123,309,033 113.429,033 128,186,000 114,874,000 118,531,001) 106,992.000 106.639.000 106,012,000 Other deposits, incl. for. Govt. cre0its_ 2.392,317,000 1.854,486.900 2.376.581.0(10 2.312.500,009 2,381.853,000 2,283,244,001 2,108,831,001 2,395.124,003 2.313,911,001 Total gross deposits 2,45).729,03) 2,416.516.030 2,512,973,001 2.593,641.031 2,648,605.000 2.685.244,000 2,6113,701.000 2,1394.580,0011 1,236,101.300 F. It. notes In actual circulation 8,000.000 111,909.000 102,202,000 F. R. bank n (Lei In circulation-net Bab 129,413,013 128.1310,000 121.997.091 123.416.011 120,267,000 117.122,000 3,682,000 54,2(19,000 51.224.000 55.309,000 34.103,000 35.436.010 38.147,001 39.610,090 43.619,031 MI other liabilities 5.075.355,010 5.132.418.011 5,181.196.011 5.141.431.011 5,288,363,000 5.251.991.000 5.288.131.000 5.234.934,000 3,176,023,000 Total liabilities $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 731.1tabuilo ( by Maturities1-15 days bills bought in open market,- 1,219,631.000 1,368.754.000 1283.297,000 84,452.0001 454,963,000 55,743,00) 1414.238.0001 1.402,827.000 1,254.392,000 1,185.006.000 1,453.746,000 53,030.000 61,544,000 1-15 days bills discounte1 12,048.000 8,837.000 176,436,000 '218,069.000 49.207.000 8,523.000 146,815,000 1-15 days U S. Govt. short-term secs- 132,845.000 519,000 3,000 9.000 10.090 10,000 1 15 days municipal warrants 92,171,C00 55.622.0001. 91,787.000 77.373,000 16 30 days bills bought In open market-123,350.000 143,767.000 170.107,000 340.022,000 320,185.000 89,617.000J 63,689,00 72.093,000 74.9.34.030 discounted 1630 lays bills 10,227,000 1,184,000 1,263,000 8.711.000 779,000 25,000 370.030 16 30(lays U. S. G wt. sh rt-term secs_ 126,000 1,000 10.000 113-30 days municip Li w wants 104.194.0001 129,955,011' 193,206,000 95,112.000 mzutet 31 60 lays bills bought in open 170,840,000 461,343,000 436.395,000 271,754,000 268,008.000 103,623,033 103,353.000 160.711,009 161,024.0001 31-60 days bills discount e 1 1,409.000 699,000 627.000 460,000 10,568.000 1,030.000 1,001,000 631.030 31-60(lays U.S.0)vt. sh mt-term secs_ _ 10,000 14,000 10,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 68,381.011 33.624.0001 184.717.010 175.933,000 51 90 days bills bought In open market__ 135,199,000 102,077,000 113.506,000 131.149.000 132,992,000 53,431,e00 65,4111,000 51,058.000 41,140.000 51-90 days bills discounted 899.000 7,900.00(1 1,027.000 2,643.000 643.000 16,000 15.030 15.000 51 90 days U.S. G oft. short-term sees,.. 7,000 3.000 3,000 1.000 4.000 51 90 days municipal w trrants 1 27,351,000 27.353,000 24,925,000 market open In bought hills Over 90 lays 10,231,000 24,209.000 24.410.000 26.937,000 27.036.000 27.411,0001 Over))))days bills disc:unite1 86,894.4)4)') 97,221.000 Over 90 days U.S. Govt. short-term secs 132.671.030 137.859.000 123,287,090 104.680,000 114,344,000 103,324.000 335,000 3.000 3.000 3.000 4.000 3.030 Over 90 days municipal warrants Federal Reserve NotesIssue-1 to the banks Reid by banks 2.703329,031 2.730.916.000 2.770,301,000 2,844,516.000 2.866.047,000 2,855,604,000 2.815.450.000 2.764,699.000 252.691,030 264,360.000 257.328.001 253.835,00.) 218.442.000 170.360.000 151.749.000 150,119,000 1,367,858.000 131,757,000 1.236,101,000 ',451,729.039 2.466.556,000 2.512.973.000 2,599,641.001 2,647.605.188) 2.685.244,000 2,663.701,004. 2,6()4,580,004) In circulation -- - - -- Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Accouits)-1,883,320.000 3.741.800,000 3.813,200,000 3.865,020,000 3,913,960,000 3,932.000.0181 :3,938,240.001 :640,000 3.948 )0 67.040.0 93: Receive I from the Coruptr )1Ier 268,362.000 824.285.001 801,809.000 775.134,00.1 752.544.000 737.223,000 724.491.000 710.225.001. 693.652.000 Returned to the Comptroller 1,614,958,000 3,048.148,000 1,102.975.00' 3,140.529.000 .000 3.179,456,000 . 3,163.1113.000 3.176.737 3,112,795.031 3.146.831,000 Amount chargeable to agent 247,100,000 439.375.001 415.915.000 392.80.5,090 334.940.001 310.690,000 284,925.1)00 287,525,00o 323.449,000 In hands at agent 1,367,858.000 2.764,699,000 2,815.450,000 2.855.604.000 2,866,047,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks.- 2,703.423.031 2.730,916.000 2.770,301,000 2,844.516.090 -2-4---How Secured269,862,000 3,527,000 241,527,000 249,707.000 254.656:000 246.315,000 246.327.000 246.327.00.1 250,327.0011 By gold coin awl certificates By lawful money 586,191,000 1,451.091,000 1.475.724.000 1.481,198.009 1.606.271.000 1.604.664.000 1.567,295.000 1,621,222,001)1.596.028,00(4 By eligible paper 44.872,000 74.376,000 79.074.000 81.951,000 84,632,000 82.599.090 80.598.001 77.193,000 81,142.001 Gold re !emotion fund 466.933,000 932.651.001 936.472.000 958.800,000 900.993.000 9311.436.000 960.031.000 868.827.000 843.068,000 With Federal Reserve Board ".703.420.09') 2.730.916.000 1.770.301.000'2.444.516.000 2.866.047.000 2,855.244,000 2,815,450.0011 2.764,699.000 1,367.858,000 T.(tal 2.176.410.000 Eligible paper delivered to F. R. Agent 1.423.485.011 1,978.081.000 1.413.955.01)0 1.993.694.001 2.069,228.000 1,956.357.000 1.913.404.000 a Net amount due to other Federal Reserve tmuks. ()This item Includes f. reign Government credits. t Revised fig tres 628,792,000 JAN 31 1919 WEEKLY ST1TE51ENT OF RESOURCES ANID LIABILITIES OF E %CHI OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVED INKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS Boston. .Vew York. Two ciphers (00) omitted. $ RESOURCES. 3.635.0 Gold coin and certificates Gold Settlement Fund. F. R. B'd 45.239.0 404,0 Gold with foreign agencies Philo Cleveland. Richm'od. Atiaqta Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 203,0 255.0 14.203,0 2.232,0 8.126,0 22,464.0 4,292,0 8,274.0 259,612.0 23.765.0 47,627,0 65,833.0 16,844.0 11.750,0 89,716.0 37,950,0 27.454,0 35,159.0 291,0 233,0 233.0 816.0 175.0 204.0 524.0 408.0 • 2,011.0 $ $ 5.872,0 0,747.0 3,740.0 20.555,0 204.0 321,0 Total. $ 338.914,0 422,686,0 5.828.0 49.332,0 52.210,0 8,919,0 282.384.0 41.291,0 80,569.0 19.244,0 20.051,0 112.996,0 42.475.0 35.961.0 35.653.0 9.816.0 30,623,0 767.430.0 261,979.0 78.632.0 140.744.0 54 106.0 41.197,01104.032.0 64.267,0 53.174,0 51.230.0 22.206.0 125.553.0 1,253.330,0 91.346,0 1.820.0 1.553,0 3,934,0 4 075.0 24.653,0 3,186.0 4.632,0 3,504,0 2,179.0 25.000.0 7.930.0 119.411.0 Total gold reserves 4,164.0 Legal tender notes, silver, &a_ 564.317,0 134.8213.0222.357,0 77,328.0 65,313,0 441.678.0 109,928.0 98,767.0 90,387,0 34.201.0 157 996.0 2 112,106,0 67.540,0 420,0 1.767.0 330.0 181,0 867.0 2.062.0 2,554,0 223.0 1.609.0 429,0 52,931.0 114,625.0 Total reserves Bills discounted! Secured by Gov118.082,0 ernment war obligations_ _ 7,774.0 All other. 19.781,0 Bills bought in open market 145.637,0 Total hills on hand 533,0 C. S Gov't long-term securities U S Gov't short-term securities 9.416,0 All other earning aSSe1,8 621,297,0 135.252,0 224.466.0 77.551.0 66,180,0 443.740,0 112,486,0 98.948,0 90.717.0 35.968.0 158,416,0 2,179,646,0 155,591.0 Total earning assets 800.0 Bank treadles Uncollected Items snd othnr deduct! tn. from gross deposits . 51,865,0 5% Redemption fund against 345.0 F R bank notes 357,0 All other resources 874.731.0 185,706,0 157,332.0 97.221.11 83.637,0 206.404.0 70,113.0 54,872,0 92.899,0 61,584.0 132.131,0 2,177.209,0 8,648,0 400,0 400,0 221.0 540.0 291,0 217.0 2,936.0 530.0 2.343.0 Total gold held by banks Gold with Fed. Reserve Agents__ Gold redemption fund 591.242,0 156.352.0 87.593.0 70,034.0 48.447.0 128.125,0 44.445.0 19,211.0 24.907.0 17.549.0 51.663.0 1,3.57,650.0 42.519.0 15,038.0 8.086.0 13.041,0 22.759.0 25.740.0 9.149,0 2,522,0 38,629.0 32.799.0 25.425,0 243.478.0 83.7'27,0 2.133,0 43.510.0 7.614.0 10.377,0 30,421.0 8,298.0 2:1.552.0 15,079,0 2.845.0 28,056.0 281.293,0 717.488.0 173.521.0 1443893) 91.688.0 81.543.0 134.286,0 61,892,0 45,285,0 78.615,0 51 193.0 106.044,0 1,882,421,0 28,252.0 119.0 8,868,0 3.971.0 3.464.0 1.1.53.0 529.0 4.510.0 1.231.0 1,083.0 1.335.0 1.394,0 155.853,0 10.800.0 12.060.0 5.299.0 6.521.0 17.612.0 7.068.0 9.468,0 5,416.0 4.400,0 22,619.0 266,532.0 4.0 4.0 155.188.0 78,474,0 55,655.0 59,519.0 36,873.0 78.038.0 37,662.0 15,872.0 40,901,0 22.619.0 49,788,0 1,844.0 3,403,0 525.0 1.225,0 533.0 1.032,0 280.0 1.382,0 337.0 466.0 940.0 1,065.0 325,0 4'37,0 323,633.0 1.653,852,0 431,682,0 430.018,0 236,244.0 192.710.0 733.167,0 221,613.0 Total resources LIABILITIES. 20.751.0 7.570,0 9.044.0 4.061.0 3.191,0 11.231.0 3,801.0 6.778.0 Capital paid in 1,153,0 775.0 3,3160 801.0 1,774.0 1,314.0 8.322.0 1.531.0 Surplus 0376.0 3.344.0 7,519.0 3.442.0 6.410.0 12.444.1 2 921.0 9.441,0 Government deposits Due to members, reserve account 102.411.0 703.911.0 99.120 0 130.443,0 54.131.0 44.942,0 235.575.0 61.529.0 39.176.0 113.710.0 63,512.0 40.707.0 30,979.0 20.538.0 49.630.0 30,253.0 Deferred availability Items._ XII other deposits. Including for675.0 5.54.0 461.0 3.498.0 807.0 859.0 2.635,0 101.550,0 eign government credits 151.104.0 Total gross deposits F. R notes in actual circulation 149.56.5.0 F. It bank notes in circulation 8.261.0 net liability 3.339.0 All other liabilities 633.0 349,0 313.0 017,0 356,0 1,026.0 691,454,0 6.767,0 11.631,0 170,038.0 234.939.0 121.342.0 342 117.0 5.075.355,0 80.913.0 .2,934.0 3.660.0 '3.172.0 4.672.0 1.224.0 592.0 22.738.0 1,211.0 726,0 64.918.0 1,199.0 5.445.0 7.674.0 4.077,0 49.818 0 72.007.0 40 244.0 89.527.0 1.693.132,0 10.549,0 30.668,0 12.457.0 29.843.0 472.042,0 1.944,0 2.495.0 1.108,0 4.228,0 120.809.0 917.6510 170,292.0 134.411,0 44.501.0 69.615.0 292.017,0 99.976.0 70.043,0 110.147.0 551124 0 129.043 0 L350.911.0 647.9111. ..209,921.0 231,153.0 136.070.0 111.391.0 405,026.0 109,367.0 90.528,0 105.593.0 55.376,0 198,826,0 2,450,729,0 38.891.0 10.317.0 17.321.0 2,278,0 9,933.0 2.6117.0 4.759.0 1.617.0 6.482.0 17,299.0 1.276.0 4.278.0 6,363,0 1,305.0 4.746.0 12,2130.0 1.059,0 2,068.0 5,848,0 1,286.0 6.277.0 2.075.0 129.445.0 40,619.0 ,11 511 0 1 70 014 0 114 915 0 1'1 'IV n 342 117 11 5 075_355_1J '10 0 711 157 n ' ' ,It 0 10 ' !I 4,1 53"_0 119 01 ,0 211 3 «a (Ill 3 1 IV( R1. Total liabilities *Overdraft. 214,0 132.0 ST‘TEMENT 01: FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS JAN. 31 1919 Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. ,V810 York. Phila. rtereland Richmond Atlanta. Chicago, Si. Louts. Minneap. Kan.City. Dallas. San Fran, Total. 11 $ 5 $ $ $ $ $ 5 $ S $ $ Federal Reserve notes: 250.520.0 3,967.080.0 Receive(' frotn Comptroller _ __ '253.120.0 1,315.440.0 331.429.0 125,849,0201)589,1) 199.611.0 553.100.0 163 730.0 121.480.0 157.700.0 101.960.0 824.285,0 24.243.0 23.297.0 31.183.0 21.200.0 33,554.0 69.993,0 29.897.0 41.879.0 42.713.0 77,3.31.0 374.309.0 Returned to Comptroller__ 61.656.0 Chargeable to F 11. Agent__ 148.464,0 25.9 )0.0 In hands of F. It. Agent 931,171.0 21'3.059.0 243,127.0 159.701.0 159,703,0 491.607,0 130,226.0 103.290,0 126,517.0 78.6611....26.277,0 3.142.795,0 163,591,0 35,391.0 23.555.0 14.2'13.0 54.743.0 44.440.0 8,815.0 11.450.0 13,620,0 21,715.0 9,000,0 439.375,0 . Issued to F ft. Bank, less m'.( retwned to F. It. Agent for 162.564,0 redemption' Collat'l 4ccoritv for outsrg notes: Gold coin and ctfs. on hand_ 9.229.0 Gold redemption fund Gold Serrn't Fund. F R fl'd . 43.011.0 Eligible paper, IIIIII.02 required 110.313.0 12.581.0 2,000,0 240.527.0 13.052.0 2.514.0 31.4330.0 178.741,0 80.142.0 12,239.0 12,042,0 11.091,0 2.103.0 2.413.0 5,047.0 3.336.0 2.122.0 2,8-70:0 2,911.0 11.1132.0 71.000.0 68.551.0 91.090.0 52.010 0 33.270.9 298.941.0 60.931.0 43,000,0 43,360.0 6,684,0 111.921.0 932.661,0 516.692.0 139.037.0 113.414.0 87.330.0 73.771,0 141).133.0 57,144.0 3:3.656.0 61,667.0 :34.742,0 91,724.0 1,450,090.0 162.514.0 Total Amount of eligible paper dellv 143,637.1) ered to F R Agent. 162.561.0 F. R. notes outstanding 12.999.0 F. R. notes held by bank 717.480.0 113.1.19.0 134.691.0 87.511.0 76.837.0 144.246.0 59.921,0 43,509.0 73615.0 53.193.0 94.677.0 1.823,445,0 767,671.0 217.659.0 254,532,0 141.413.0 114,953.0 141.157.0 121.411.0 91,830.0 112,897.0 55.914,0 217.277,0 2.703.420.0 1.572.0 14,451,0 252.691.0 1.302,0 7,394.0 119.734.0 7.748.0 23.419.0 5.393.0 3.537,0 39.141.0 12.044,0 W R nntaa In Annual eArnnlatIrsn 110 Vtl, il 767.671.0 217.669,0 254,562.0 141.4643.0 114.954.4)441.167,0 122,411.0 91,830,0 112,897,0 56,0480 217,277,0 2.703.420.0 767.671.0 217.689.0 2.51.532.0 141.463.0 114.914.0 441.167,0 121,411.0 91,830.0 112.897.0 56.948.0 217,277.0 2.703.420,0 , V,.1 I ,, 1,, 5 1.5- n., • ., t ,,,, •••••-• 5 11 I I,/ 1 11 . ft 17 fll 'I n •/,,In 0.,I 1 4 , ...Pi , n•, it,,,1, -, •P'... .1 tno 0,, n •-, .fen -.on n FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 557 Stateme nt of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies.-The following detailed statement shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Feb. 1. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week ending Feb. 1 1919. Capital. I Net Profits. Loans, Discounts, at. Banks Dec. 311 Investments, State Banks Nov. 1 Trust Co's Nov. 1 r Members of Federal Reserve Bank. 2,090.000 5,617.200 Bank of N V. N 11 A. 2.510.000 7,165.700 Bank of Manhat Co. Merchants Nat Bank 2.030.000 2,731.100 6,1)00.000 11,301.600 Mech & Metals Nat. Bank of America_ _ 1.5 )9.030 6.859.700 National City Bank 25,0 )9.000 51.412,500 3.031.030 9,437.300 Chemical Nat Bank. 1.091.000 Atlantic Nat Bank _ 900,000 331.000 Nat Butch & Drovers 93.300 5.1) 0.1)0 5.639.10 Amer Each Nat Bank 25.009.000 24.607.800 Nat Bank of Comm 501.000 1.097.500 Pacific Bank-------3.500,000 2.573.000 Chath & Phenix Nat. 3,009,000 17.112.700 Hanover Vat Bank__ Citizens' Nat Bank 2.550.000 3.094.000 Metropolitan Bank._ 2.001.000 2,316.800 3.500.000 8.548.600 Corn Exchange Bank 1.503,000 7,930,700 Imp & Traders Nat National Park Bank 5,000.000 18.698.000 East River Nat Bank d1,011,1)1 d609,100 Second Nat Rank 1,000.000 4.050.000 First National Bank_ 10.000.000 30.504.000 Irving National Bank 4.590.000 5,811.200 1.010.000 N Y County National 427.300 Continental flank . 1.003.000 664.000 Chase National Bank 10.009,000 15,000.900 Fifth Avenue Bank . 200.000 2,223.700 Commercial Exeh'ge 200,000 871,100 Commonwealth Rank 400,000 753.900 Lincoln National Ilk. 1,000,000 1,992,200 Garfield Nat Bank._ 1.000.000 1,317..501) Fifth National Bank_ 250.000 398.000 Seaboard Nat Flank 1.000.000 3.602.800 Liberty Nat Bank. _ 3.000,000 4.446.900 Coal & Iron National 1.000.000 1.044,100 Union Exchange Nat 1,001.000 1,219,800 Brooklyn Trust Co__ 1,500.000 2,518,300 Bankers Trust Co.._ c15.000,000 c16,617,800 U S Mtge It Trust Co 2,000,000 4.623,600 Guaranty Trust Co__ 25.000,000 27.428.900 Fidelity Trust Co.__ 1.000,000 1,283,200 Columbia Trust Co__ 5.000,000 8.850.500 People., Trust (1o____• 1,000,000 1.306,400 New York Trust CO_ 3.000,000 10.769.900 Franklin Trust Co___ 1,00(1,000 1.170.100 Lincoln Trust Co 1,000.000 614,300 Metropolitan Trust._ 2.000,000 4.383.200 Masan Nat, Beklyn 1.000.000 1.201).900 Irving Trust Co 1.500.000 1,142,000 Farmers Loan &Trust 5.000.000 12.009.800 Average for week Gold. Legal Tenders. Silver. National Ban* and Federal Reserve Notes. Reserve with Legal Depositories. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositaries. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ 48,009.000 23,000 62,000 106,091 277,000 5,297,000 62,978.013 301.001 254,CO3 451.010 1.021.000 5,717.000 29.139,003 79,000 70.000 181,000 145.000 3,081.000 151,422,001 7,437,000 150.009 405.050 1,951,000 22,961.000 32,731,000 248,010 171.000 320,000 401,000 4,980,000 599,420,000 8,310,039 3,015,000 966.000 2,352.000 103,540.000 88,338,010 157,009 226.000 378.000 603.000 9,513.000 15.351,000 85,019 64,01)9 209.000 84.000 1.970.000 3,174,010 10.001 61.000 22.000 8.000 505.000 110.568.009 559.000 210.000 411,000 1,751,000 12.970,000 302,667,090 39.000 317,010 703.000 1,290.000 36,918,000 15,107,000 55,001 176,000 230.000 618,000 1,837,000 95,791,000 489,000 445.000 1,552.000 2,419.000 12.710,000 135,967.000 4,211,009 160,009 498.000 773,000 17.684,000 37,913,090 96.090 33,010 371.000 411,000 4,901.660 61,413.090 551,001 142,000 437.000 815.000 3.118.006 115,860,003 126.009 130,000 2,078.009 3,786.000 15,176,000 36,927,000 39,066 58.001 :374,090 150,000 3.241,000 104,088,000 61.000 656,000 342,000 98C,000 20,306.000 4.962,009 3.000 142.000 16.009 58.600 692.000 19,886,000 120,009 25,000 325,001 411,000 2,378,000 273.473.000 19.091 267,010 627.000 421,000 20.870.000 112.015,009 1.054,001 287.000 1,821.000 976.000 15,892.000 10,653,013 53,001 40.090 159.000 393.000 1,505,0011 7,176.000 18,00(1 16,000 14,091 111.000 792,000 347.671,000 2,598,011 3,688.006 1,340.000 219.000 34,516,000 19.8011.001 51.01". 168,000 438,00e 467,000 2,488,000 6.769,090 52.001 59,000 84,010 89.000 946,000 7.091,1100 42,01') 26.000 57.000 238,000 907.000 14,933,000 125,010 166,000, 144,000 78(1.000 1.955,090 12,519,090 2,000 5.010 121,000 164.000 1.712,000 6,649,000 36,019 21,000 130,010 174,000 908,000 47.481,000 339,000 138,000 96,010 392,000 5.809.000 79,591,000 187,010 14.050 442.01') 8.921,000 14,126,000 5.000 42,000 130,000 547.000 1,871,000 13.837,011) 17,000 34.010 207.000 158.000 1,837,000 37,418,000 79,000 18.090 100,000 397,009 2.955,000 284,739,000 70.010 132.000 58,010 615,010 31,741.000 64,016.010 26,000 34,000 194,010 313.000 6.705,000 491,375.099 1,877.010 68.001 278,010 2,166.000 50,566.010 10,659,009 90 011 35,000 35,011 157,000 1.172,000 81,549,010 20.010 41,000 167,001 765,000 9,536.000 28,045.000 44,090 69,010 237.000 542,000 2,671,000 44,019 103,833.011 7.011 5.011 184,000 7,848.001) 28,108.010 64,000 31,00') 128,003 154.010 2,128,000 21 899.019 12,019 10,000 39.000 311,000 2.427.001 47,081.010 75.010 35,000 37,000 577.010 4,772.000 15,285,090 12,019 63,090 89.000 237,000 1.039,000 40,201,010 101,011 94.090 612.010 1.606.009 5,648.000 133,737,000 3,746,000 12,000 55,000 287,000 15.617.000 197.400,001 3.54,107.400 4,629.571.000 33,917,000 12,522,000 17.477.000 34,256.000 534,760.000 Net Demand Deposits. Net Time Deposits. Average. Average. $ 33.009,000 1.784,000 52.436.000 22.031.000 293,000 144.754.000 2.757.000 29,388.6 587.157.000 26,987,000 69.248,000 5,349.000 13.827.000 523.000 2,918.000 91,888.000 5,481,000 282.759.000 4,551,000 14.484,000 70.000 87.885,000 8.568.000 131.779.000 33.873.000 206.000 24.239.000 50.000 122,252.000 1.567.000 25.229,000 156,083.000 2,669.000 4,437.0e0 250.000 16.289,000 159.116,000 1,665.000 115.185,600 849.000 10,632,000 416.000 5.297.000 275.174,000 10,127.000 18.301.000 6,692.000 7.190,000 14,210.001 11.101.000 37.000 6,473 000 458.000 41.197,000 240,000 63,389.000 1,747.000 12.000.010 398.000 13.861,000 461.000 26,520.000 4.337.000 232,491.000 10,958.000 51.883.000 997.000 370.140.009 20.715.000 8.335,010 501.000 74.645.0M) 6,628.000 24,177,010 1.631.000 57,200.000 2.513.000 15,314.000 1,850,000 16.713.010 1,723 010 33.199.0'8) 1,220.000 9.970.0110 671.000 42.433.000 997,000 113,531.000 7,515.000 National Bank Circulation. Average. 788.000 1,829.000 3,773.000 1,445,000 448.000 146,000 298.000 4,951,000 2,210.000 150.000 992.000 51.000 4.975.000 50.000 642,000 8,417.000 998.000 199.000 1,100.000 210.000 396.000 248.000 70.000 795.000 413,000 397,000 50.000 3.785.402.000 139,119.000 36.041.000 4.618.642.011 31.912,001 12,463.011 17.542.000 31.258.009.558.159,000 3.747.013.010 142.688.0no 35.972.000 4.628.812.000 33,9110.000 12,652,000 17,192.000 34.807.000 545.414.000 3.793.421.000 135.160.000 36.020.000 4.661.254mm)31 856 0011 12.771.000 14.617.000 36.692.0()0 .584,624.000 3.834,301 OM 143.614000 it40.000 4.618.934.000 34.157.000 14,445.000 20.190.000 42,665.000 559.924.000 3.833.775.000 141.201.000 35.942.000 State Banks. Not Alion hers or Pede rat Reserve Ra /M. Greenwich 500.000 1.476.800 16.351.011 589,000 93,090 148,011 1,442,000 1.227.000 18.744,000 Bowery 250.000 8111.600 5,581 010 293,011 47,000 14.000 307.000 318.000 55,000 5.301.090 N Y Produce Each 1.000.000 1,206.500 5.000 22,331.010 797,009 532,090 497.009 542.000 1.932.000 46,000 23,905.000 State • 2,000.000 544.300 38.672.000 1.501,000 1.005.000 754.000 754,000 3,018.000 303.000 38.641.600 50.000 Totals. avge for wk 3.750.000 4.048,200 82.938,000 3,1$3.000 1,677,001 1.413,000 3,015.000 6.405.000 404.000 84.511.000 55.000 Totals, actual condlti on Feb. 1 85.11 '.00O 3,181.000 1.486.000 1.31 .000 3.105.000 7.148.000 891.000 Totals, actual etuoliti on Jan. 25 87.251.000 45,000 82.737,000 3.169.000 1,446.000 1.348.0(10 3.049.000 5.919.000 237.000 Totals, actual conditi on J n. 18 84.710.000 64.000 81.766,000 3.119.1)00 1.516.000 1.436.000 3.036.000 7.232.000 866.000 5, Totals, actual conditl on Jan. 11 84 360.0f a) 0)00 80.168.000 3.039.000 1.460.000 1.362.000 2.973.000 7.125.000 1.217.000 82.445.000 63.000 Trust Companies. Not lien hers of Pe& rat Reserve Ra nk. Title Guar & Trust__ 5.000.000 11.947,900 38,649,001 97,009 116.000 138.009 568,000 2,477,000 602,060 Lawyers Title & Tr._ 23.203,010 554.000 4.000.000 5.236.200 23,659,000 196,000 162,000 72,000 465.000 1,417,000 194.000 15,020.000 595.000 Totals. avge for wk 9.000.000 17.184.100 62,308,000 293.009 278,000 210,000 1.013.000 3,894,000 796.000 38.223,010 1.149.000 Totals. actual conditl on Feb 1 63,019,010 291.000 282.011 179,001 901,000 4.079,000 1,089.000 38,708 Totals, actual condi(' on Jan. 25 010 1.273 Ann 62.155,000 303.000 277.000 222.000 857.000 4.377.000 Totals, actual condi!, on Jan 14 435.000 38.666.000 1.097.000 62.021,000 300.000 2, 01.000 235.000 934.000 4.102.000 37 .1..11 olio 912.1661 Totals, actual conditl on Jan. 11 1.144 (11111 61.225.0110 304.000 280,000 231.000 991.000 3.800.000 1.753.000 36.079.000 1.044.000 _ Grand aggregate.avge 2707150.000 373,331.765 4,7747817,001 37,393,601 14,477,01 19,109.001 0 38.334. 545,149,000 1.200.0011 23.909,214,000 140,323.000 Comparison prey wk. -19,010,000 36,041.000 -5,000 -235,0(10 -1178,000 -2.005.000 +7.395.600 -518.000 -18,410.000 +71.000 +66.000 Grand torgate. actual condition Feb. 1... 4.766,899.010 37,389,609 11,231,001 19.039,001 35,264,600 569,386,000 Comparison prey wk -6,801,001 -43,001 -144.001 +277.000 -3.449.000 +13676000 I.980.000 01.871..62.000 143.946.000 35,972.000 + 1308000 -43.735.000 +7.665.000 --48.000 Grand aintate. actual condition Jan. 4.773,704,000 37.432,000 14.375.01)() 18.762.000 38.713.000 555.710.000 Grand tontine. actual condition tin. 14___ 4.405.015.000 37.275.090 672,000 3.916.797.000 136.321.000 :01.020.000 Grand negate. actual condition Jan. II.,, 4.760.327.000 37.500.000 I 1.573.000 20.244.(NN) 40..462,0011 570.954 ono 1,774.000 3(16.1.73autio 144 .50141.0011 3o.n411.01I0 Grand ag'itate. act'tat condition Jan. 4.... 4.775.863.000 38.076.000 10.185.000 21.783.000 46.629.000 570.849.000 2.970.000 3.952.299 000 142.348.000 35.942.000 16.7211.000 22.964.000 45.599.0110 575.549.000 4.033.000 3.970,567.000 139,776.000 35.947.000 a U. S. deposits deducted. $236.486,000. b U. S. deposits deducted. $337.607.000. c As of Jan. 7 1919. d As of Jun. kI 1919. Totals. actual conditl Totals, actual condlti Totals. actual conditl Totals, actual conditi on on on on Feb. 1 Jan. 25 .1,n. 18 Jan. I STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Averages. Reserve ('ash Reserve In In Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank_ State banks Trust companies* Total Reserve. a Reserve Required, Actual Figures. Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. Cash Reserve from Reserve in PreviousWeek in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. b Reserve Required Surplus Reserve. Inc or Dec. fr,u PreviousWeek $ 534,760.000 534.710.000 496,275,830 38,484,170 +10.095,440 $ a 558.1.59.000 558,159.000 491.391.730 66,767.270 b 9,318,000 6,495,000 15,813.000 15,226,380 +18.552.800 584.1120 +78,760 9.095.000 7.148.000 16,243.000 15.705,180 537.820 1.814.000 3,891,000 5.708.000 5.733.450 def25.450 +854,620 --150.000 1.653.000 4,079,000 5.732,000 5,819,700 def87.700 -323.800 Total Feb. 1, 11.132.000 515,119019 556,281.000 517 215,610 Total J in. 25. 10,888,000 537.754.000 548,642.000 519.620.860 39,045,340 +10.024.209 10.748.000 569,3116.000 580,134.600 512.916.1110 67.217,391) +19.083,820 Total J in. 18_ 111.825 000 569,994.000 573.8193100 523.559.550 29.021.140 -21.238.310 10.671.000 555.710.000 566.381.000 518.247.230 48,133.770 -18.504.78 0 Total Jan. II_ 11.089,000 566.798.000 577.887.000 519,870,210 50.259 450 -7.757.3411 111.862.11110 579.954 Om 590.420.000 524.141 451 66.634.551) +11.11211.240 58.016,790 +998,680 10.640.000 570.849.000 581.489.000 522.878,730 58.610.270 -2.927.850 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits In the case of State hanks and trust companies, but In the cane of menIAN, Inoludm also amount of reserve required on net time deposits. which of the Federal Reserve Rank. was as follows. Feb. I, $1,173,570: Jan. 25. 24.170.570: Jan. 18. $4,229,460: Jan. Ii. $4,252,980. I, Thla is the reserve reipored on net dem Ind deposits In the ease of 4tate .ianks and trust emnosnles. hit In lbe .•ase.if members of tile Fab, also amount of reserve re mired .in net time deposits. ',MIMI was n Reserve Rank include as follows. Feb. 1, S1,281.010: Jan. 25. $4.054.800: Jan. 18, $4,308,540; Jan. 11, $4,236,030. C Antonio of cvsh In v•tolt whleh 1. no Inflow c9unte,1 as reserve for tnotmtoo , of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: Feb. 1, 518,172.000: Jan, 25, 5101.339.000: Jan. 18, $107,229,000: Jan. 11. 3113.321.000. . d AMOMIN of cash invooni waten Is no bonier mounted as Feb. 1. $95.175,000; Jan. 25, $98,611,000; Jan. 18, $101,936,00reserve for mernfews of the Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: 0; Jan. 11, $111.457,000. STATE DAVKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN NEW YORK CITY. The State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: Slate 627,426,500 20.38% Total reh 1 Boston Clearing House Banks.-We give below a summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: $98,941,400 19.30% BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Feb. 1 1919. Total Reserve in Cash in DeposiCaries. Vault. Loans Demand and Investments Deposits. Specie. $ $ 5,373,198,8 4,537,675,4 5,413,086,8 4,435,747,6 5,386,267,9 4,487,786,5 5,457,805.1 4,520,463,6 5,499,400,2 4,364,815,8 5,471,164,4 4,430,932,2 5,489,226,0 4,515,346,9 5,470,203,8 4,511,208,2 5,360,177,9 4,449,150,6 5,330,133,6 4,458,973,9 5.384,107,7 4,527,415,1 5,373,134,6 4,592,634,0 5,378,736.5 4,587,455,7 5,416,960,5 4,650,393,4 5,473,492,2 4,635,056,5 5,495,539,4 4,673,410,1 5,544,714,0 4,650,058,3 8 $ 8 8 69.970,7 91,434,6 161,405,3 587,014,3 69,765,2 85,254,7 155,019,9 574,142,4 70,376.0 92,445.8 162,821,8 580,295,4 71,255,2 94,750,5 166,005,7 619,305.3 69,692,6 85,425,1 155,117.7 585,223,6 68,979,4 89,755,9 158,735,3 591,280,8 69,440,7 91,559,5 161,000,2 610,910,4 69,250,6 92,303,2 161,553,8 603,681,3 68,759,7 93,400,6 162,160,3 602,957,6 67,037,7 89,940,6 156,978,3 592,651,4 66,311,3 93,272,8 159,584,1 602.623,2 65,076,3 93,695,1 158,771,4 617,263,4 67,193,9 96,364,4 163,558,3 574,521,6 68,390,9 101,977,4 170,368,3 632,301.0 68,436,0 99,357,3 167,793,3 625,290,3 67,343,1 97,395,8 164,738,9 613,079,3 65,359,1 97,127,9 162,487,0 600,970,4 5 525 7I1R :1 4 R20 220 R Differences from previous week. Feb. 1 1919. 99,550,000 24,100,000 Capital as of Nov. 1.. 169,723,000 42,973,000 Surplus as of Nov. 1Inc. 40,71'6,100 2,027,305,000 3,355,000 Inc. 549,795,500 Loans de investments 167,900 13,100,300 Inc. 77,500 8,038,500 Dec. Specie 41,600 19,241,700 Dec. 25,065,300 Dec. 579,300 Currency & bk. notes Deposits with the F. 44,536,600 Inc. 2,025,300 200,579,400 Inc. 3,484,800 R.Bank of N. 611,463,800 Inc. 3,153,700 2,018,299,500 Dec. 2,816,500 Deposits 95,921,000 Inc. 1,457,600 288,849,600 Inc. 3,881,700 Reserve on deposits_ 0.1% 17.8% Inc. 0.2% 19.8% Dec. P. C.reserve to dep. COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. (Two ciphers omitted.) Oct. 5 Oct. 12 Oct. 19 Oct.26 Nov. 2 Nov. 9 Nov. 16 Nov.23 Nov.30 Dec. 7 Dec. 14 Dec. 21 Dec. 28 Jan. 4 Jan. 11 Jan. 18 Jan. 25 Differences from previous week. Feb. 1 1919. The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House, are as follows: • Legal Tenders. Trust Companies. Banks. Week Ended Feb. 1. SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK, NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department.) Differences from previous week. Feb. 1. $64,300 6750,951,300 Inc. investments and Loans 2,100 8,181,000 Dec. Specie 210,700 15,192,300 Dec. Currency and bank notes 2,135,600 Dec. 60,893,300 York New of Bank R. F. Deposits with the 794,070,100 Dec. 11,860,500 Total deposits Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S.deposits 722,013,800 Dec. 1,418,500 126,367,900 Dec. 6,351,200 Reserve on deposits Percentage of reserve, 19.5%. RESERVE. - -Trust ComapniesState Banks $67,978,900 13.26% $16,287,700 12.10% Cash in vaults 30.962,500 6.04% Deposits in banks and trust cos....... 11,138,800 8.28% Week Ended- [VoL. 108. THE CHRONICLE 558 Changes from previous week. $ 4,707,000 Inc. Circulation Loans,disc'ts & investments_ 521,594,000 Dec. Individual deposits,inol.U.S. 443,349,000 Dec. 107,203,000 Dec. Due to banks 12,564,000 Dec. Time deposits Exchanges for Clear. House_ 16,300,000 Dec. 67,673,000 Dec. Due from other banks Cash in bank & in F.R.Bank 61,112,000 Dec. Reserve excess in bank and 14.077.000 Dec. Federal Reserve Bank Jan. 25 1919. Jan. 18 1919. $ $ $ 31,000 4,736,000 4,744.000 2,083,000 523,677,000 525,145,000 3,487,000 446,836,000 444,630,000 2,454,000 109,657,000 118,448,000 32,000 12,596,000 12,579,000 897,000 17,197,000 18,102,000 1,582,000 69,255,000 74,265,000 967,000 62,079,000 63,612,000 620.000 14.697.000 16.164.000 Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for the week ending Feb. 1, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." R4 R74 II 04 R411 R infl 214 R AR7 9.AR 2 •Included with "Legal Tenders" are national bank notes and Fed. Reserve notes held by State banks and trust cos., but not those held by Fed. Reserve members. In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House,"furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class in the City of New York. For definitions and rules under which the various items are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. The provisions of the law governing the reserve requirements of State banking institutions as amended May 22 1917 were published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 (V. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted in the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045) week arming reo. 1 1919. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Membersof F.R.811316771 Capital Surplus and profits Loans,disc'ts & investm'ts Exchanges for Cloar.House Due from bank!' Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits U.S.deposits(not included) Res've with Fed.Res.Bank Res've with legal deposit's Cash in vault* Total reserve & cash held. Reserve required Excess res. & cash in vault 829,475,0 78,336,0 730,653,0 23,123,0 104,208,0 148,631,0 467,226,0 4,808,0 620,665,0 Cos. 63,000,0 7,631,0 26,531,0 407,0 12,0 230,0 16,950,0 17,180,0 52,574,0 14,750,0 67,324,0 48,996,0 18.328,0 2,862,0 861,0 3,723,0 2,514,0 1,209,0 Jan. 18 1919. Jan. 25 1919. Trust Total. $32,475,0 85,967,0 757,184,0 23,530,0 104,220,0 148,861,0 484,176,0 4,808,0 637,845,0 41,419,0 52,574,0 2,862,0 15,611,0 71,047,0 51,510,0 19,537,0 $32,475,0 85,948,0 753,251,0 25,410,0 114,690,0 157,092,0 493,738,0 4,771,0 655,601.0 35,821,0 54,007,0 2,746,0 17,480,0 64,233,0 52,025,0 22.208.0 632,475,0 85.915,0 745,605,0 21,195,0 106,352,0 150,676,0 484,887,0 4,804,0 640,367,0 29,114,0 . 50,610,0 2,583,0 16,367,0 69,560,0 51,740,0 17,820.0 *Cash in vault is not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve bank members. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Following is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing page: non-member institutions which are not included in the "Clearing-House return" onithejpreceding RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. Net 1 Capital. I Profits. Loans, Discounts, Nat. banks Dcc.311 Investments, &c. Week ending Feb. 11919. 1State banks Nov. 1 Trust cos. Nov. 17 CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Members of $ $ Federal Reserve Bank. Battery Park National Bank_ 1,500,000 1,463,500 651,200 1,000,000 Columbia Bank 548.000 200,000 Mutual Bank 196,500 200,000 New Netherland Bank 757,100 500.000 W. R. Grace & Co.'s Bank 609,100 200,000 Yorkville Bank 668,900 300,000 First Nat'l Bank, Brooklyn 602,700 300,000 National City Bank,Brooklyn 1,309,200 400.000 City Jersey Bank, Nat'l First Gold. Legal Tenders. Silver. National Bank & Federal Reserve Notes. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. 8 73 $ $ $ 140,000 5,000 11,000 18,000 11,341,000 355,000 252,000 15,000 14,651,000 48,000 122,000 9,151,000 173,000 56,000 6,000 8,000 4,740,000 6,000 4,000 6,847,000 285,000 44,000 2,000 9,226,000 124,000 39,000 5,000 5,000 7,898,000 123,000 56,000 25,000 5,000 6,667,000 298,000 89,000 72,000 81,000 11,412,000 Reserve with Legal Deposttaries. Additional Deposits with Legal Deposttaries. Net Demand Deposits. Net Time Deposill. - NI 111,4 IP k is INational , Bank Circula. lion. Average. Average. S $ 258,000 1,556,000 653,000 1,998,000 467,000 1,295,000 352,000 753,000 881,000 493,000 927,000 432,000 658,000 498,000 572,000 46,000 900,000 Average. Average. Average. $ $ $ 193,000 67,000 7,156,000 395,000 13,974,000 237,000 9,056,000 46,000 4,804,000 570,000 4,591,000 5,105,000 4,207,000 200,000 471,000 6,195,000 110,000 418,000 5,595,000 400,000 8,056,000 64622,000 6,411,000 1,002,000 4,600,000 6,806,200 81,933,000 131,000 132,000 663,000 1,546,000 9,540,000 3,199,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. 469,500 2,339,000 100,000 Bank of Washington Heights_ 500,000 1,088,400 10,633,000 Colonial Bank 198,800 5,845,000 500,000 International Bank 865,700 24,677,000 1,600,000 Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn 4,800,000 226,600 200,000 Brooklyn Bank, North Side 71,000 167,000 158,000 144,000 13,000 240,000 11,000 248,000 12,000 49,000 428,000 67,000 554,000 130,000 123,000 127,000 911,000 485,000 309,000 344,000 788,000 1,865,000 287,000 234,000 287,000 2,064,000 10,962,000 5,118,000 25,321,000 4,501,000 2,900,000 2,849,000 48,294.000 553,000 511,000 1,228,000 1,978,000 3,495,000 497,000 47,966,000 1,006,000 8,419,000 8,498,000 320,000 14,000 10,000 12,000 12,000 77,000 142,000 197,000 297,000 524,000 260,000 129,000 5,049,000 1,191,000 5,150,000 3,973,000 700,000 1,408,600 16,917.000 334,000 22.000 89,000 339,000 821,000 389,000 11,090,000 5,164,000 Total Total Trust Companies. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Hamilton Trust Co, Brooklyn Mechanics Trust Co,Bayonne Total Grand aggregate Comparison previous week. Excess reserve Grand aggregate Jan. 25---Grand aggregate Jan. 18___ _ Grand aggregate Jan. 11-.-. Grand aggregate Jan. 4._-- 500,000 1,030,700 377,900 200,000 672,000 15,000 319,000 665,000 1,980,000 3,863.000 13,856,000 4,085,000 8123,687,000 12,581,000 1,002,000 8,200,000 11,063,800 147,144,000 1,018,000 -7,000 +2,000 -131,000 -88,000 -117,000 -92,000 -3,984,000 +1,137,000 +137,000 +406,000 decrease $438,770 122,550,000 12,444,000 1,009,000 8,069,000 13,948,000 3,980.000 796.000 2.068.000 8,200,000 11,063,800 146,738,000 1,016,000 740,000 2,185,000 4,144,000 13,996,000 8,030,000 127,286,000 12,327.000 1,006,000 8.200,000 11,152,600 148,216,000 1,063,000 7,326,000'120,275,000 12,340,000 '1,017,000 8,200,000 11,162,600 145,331,000 1,059.000 1,058,000 2,260.000 4,428,000 14,146,000 781.000 2.220,000 4,360,00013,236,000 18,284,000 121,594,000 12,117,000 t 1,009,000 8.200.000 11,152.600 141,937.000 1,039,000 a U.S. deposits deducted, $5,337,000 37,000 138,001 35,000 FEB. 8 1919.] 559 THE CHRONICLE motive retains a substantial part of a 3% point rise recorded earlier in the week. For daily volume of business see page 568. Wall Street, Friday Night, Feb. 7 1919. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not The Money Market and Financial Situation.—All represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: eyes have this week been turned towards Washington. The Range since Jan. 1. Sales Range for Week. STOCKS. Director-General of Railroad's testimony before the Senate for Week ending Feb. 7. Committee and his recommendations, the most important Highest. Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Week. of which favored the five-year Government control, atper $ per share. $ share. share. Par. share. per Per Shar $ much discussion. tracted wide attention and Jan 2 4234 Feb 7 48 Feb 1 4254 Fe 50 Adams Express it Apparently only now is the public beginning to realize Am Brake S & F, pf_100 200 160 Feb 3 165 Feb 3 160 J 165 Jan Jan 4 95 Jan 8434 Feb 88 90 1 500 Express_ Feb _100 American the the unfortunate condition of railroads of the country Jan 11454 Jan 150 10934 Feb 6 109% Feb 6 105 Snuff 100 as a result of Government control and when to this is added American Am Smelters Securities Feb Fe 93 93 10 93 Feb 7 93 Feb preferred series A_100 the fact, as recent traffic reports show, that a considerable Jan 134 Jan Realization_ _ _10 200 134 Feb 5 1% Feb 5 1 number of the roads have not been earning operating ex- Assets 26% • Jan 100 2,900 1834 Feb 4 21% Feb 6 1734 Assoc Dry Goods Feb 65 First preferred- —100 100 65 Feb 6 65 Feb 6 6134 penses, the situation is nothing less than appalling. 40 60 Feb 6 60 Feb 6 58% Jan 58% Jan Second preferred- _100 Equally engrossing, perhaps, at the moment is bthe long- Associated 76% Jan 100 800 72 Feb 1 73% Feb 4 68 Oil Jan 8 talked-of War Revenue Bill, now reported back to Congress Atlanta Birm dr Atl _ _100 100 734 Feb 5 7% Feb 5 734 110% Feb 3 11031 Jan 11034 Jan 100 110% Feb pref 100 by the Conference Committee and which will soon become a Barrett, 1% Jan 1% Feb 6 134 Feb 3 134 Ja Batopilas Mining_ _ _ 20 90 law. Of this, in detail, the public will know much more Beth Steel, pref 100 700 90% Feb 6 91% Feb 5 90% Jan 9134 Jan Feb Feb 71 100 71 Feb 5 71 Feb 5 71 Brown Shoe,Inc_ _100 later on and very few will then be disinterested. 10 % Jan b 7 100 8% Feb 7 8% Feb - 834 Brunswick Terminal_160 Feb Feb When compared with the foregoing the routine news of Buff 770 Feb 3 70 Feb 3. 70 Roch & Pittsb_100 Jan 17% Jan 110 1654 Feb 4 16% Feb 4 16 100 the week seems trivial. A reduction in the dividend rate on. Butterick Feb 61% Jan & Arizona_ _ _10 900 58 Feb 6 61 Feb : 58 American Smelting & Refining shares did not pass un- Calumet 100 200 9334 Feb 4 93% Feb 4 91% Jan 93% Jan Case (J I), pref Feb 3034 Ja 32 32 Feb 1 32 Feb noticed, however. It caused a drop of 4 points in that stock, Cent Foundry, pref 100 100 5% Jan 359 b 6 FFJ bn 100 61 Feb 7 61 Feb 7 61 Cluett,Peabody&Co _100 a sympathetic decline in other copper shares, and co- Computing-Tab-Rec.100 Jan b 6 37% Jan 7 388% 100 3854 Feb 6 Jan Feb 4 734 incidently there was a decline, over night, of 43/i cents per Cons Interstate Call_10 300 734 Feb Feb Jan 66 Feb 6 58 Continental num% _25 1,700 63 Feb pound in copper metal. Thus, it would seem, that in this Cuban-Am 1% Feb 4 101% Feb 101% Feb 3 198068 pf 100 11210134 Feb 4 Jan 3 95% important industry there is a disposition to break away from Deere de Co,Sugar, 100 96 Feb pref_ _ _ _100 Jan F b 4 85 50 89 Feb 4 89 Feb war-time conditions and get the business on a normal, Detroit United Ry.-100 Feb 8956 Feb 54 7 54 10 54 Feb 7 54 Elec Storage Battery 100 Jan healthy basis as rapidly as possible. Jan Feb 3 10 Fed'l Min & Smelt..100 100 10 Feb Jan 18 Jan 3834 1 33 7 3185% Preferred 100 600 34 Feb 3 From the iron and steel districts it is reported that the Jan 3834 4 b 462134 Feb 41 1 1,300 Body par Fisher Corp.no number of furnaces in blast is being reduced so that the rate General Jan 54 4 % 4 3 2 4 5 n Jan.1.7aa 47 Feb 5 Cigar, Inc_ _100 2,400 48 Feb Feb of production on Feb. 1 was slightly over 104,000 tons General Motors rights-- 44,304 134 Feb 234 Feb 6 Jan 8 36 Feb 734 4 Feb 7% 4 734 100 Feb Gulf Mob dr Nor ctfa.100 daily, as against an output of nearly 111,000 tons in Dec. 34 Jan Feb 5 28% Feb Jewel Tea,Inc 100 1,000 2834 Feb 7 31 F Jan Ja 90 5 88 1 882% Preferred 100 200 88 Feb 6 Foreign Exchange.—Sterling ruled dull but steady and Kayser Jan Jan 107 6 Feb dr Co 100 300107. Feb 6 107 Jan Jan 35 b 1 34 practically unchanged during the week. In the continental Kelsey (Julius) 1 9384 100 34 Feb 6 Wheel, Inc_ _100 Feb 7 8 9 1 Feb 98 6 Feb 10 Feb 98 Else L & P_100 exchanges a firm undertone was noted, while neutrals showed Kings Co 94 x% Feb 08 Febnbn JJaae 12 F 100 106 Feb 4i08 Feb 4 106 (S.8.)Co ,pref 100 Jan considerable strength in the earlier days of the week, though Kresge Feb 3 734 Lake Erie & Western.100 200 7% Feb Jan 204% 5 Feb 74 5 8 200212 Feb easing off before the close. Swiss francs were the firmest Liggett & Myers__..i00 600 Jan b 7 107 108 Feb 1109 Preferred 100 Jan feature, but also reacted slightly on Friday. 9434 4 Feb .4 96 96 100 Feb Loose-Wiles lot pref _100 6181 UM Jan 16 98 09 9 n 16 Vatthrrs" Gazettt. -- To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 73540 417334 for sixty days, 4 75 Y404 75 13-16 for cheques and 4 7655©4 769-16 for cables. Commercial on banks sight 4 7554 ©4 7551, sixty days 4 7234 04 723's, ninety days 4 7151@4 71 7-16 and documents for payment 3 and grain (sixty days) 4 72©4 7251. Cotton for payment 4 7554@4 75% for payment 4 75% ©4 7551. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5 51% © 5 5134 for long and 5 46%0:45 4654 for short. Germany bankers' marks were not quoted. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 40 9-16©40 11-16 for long and 41©41 1-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 25.98 francs; week's range, 25.98 francs high and 25.98 francs low. • The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling, Actual— Cheques. Sixty Days. Cables. High for the week 4 75 13-16 4 76 9-16 47334 4 7551 4 7354 Low for the week 4 7655 Paris Bankers' Francs— 55131 Higb. for tho week 54554 545 5453% Low for the week 55154 54554 German Bankers' Marks— High for the week Low for the week Amsterdam Bankers' Guilders— 40 11-16 High for the week 4134 4134 40 5-16 Low for the week 41 4054 Domestic Exchange.—Chicago, par. Boston, par. St. Louis, 15® San discount. Francisco, $1,000 per par. 25c. Montreal, $20 3131 Per 31.000 premium. Cincinnati, par. State and Railroad Bonds.—Sales of State bonds at the 5 $1,000 Board include $1,000 New York 4s, 1962 ,at 97%; N. Y. Canal 432s, 1964, at 107; and $164,000 Virginia 6s deferred trust feceipts at 65 72. But for unusual interest in some of the manufacturing and local traction issues the market for railway and industrial bonds would indeed, have been a very tame affair. Moreover, the movement of prices has been so narrow as to be wholly unimportant. Only 2 issues have changed as much as a point—one being U.S.Steel5s,which recovered somewhat from last week's depression. Of a list of 20 relatively conspicuous in the week's operations 11 are fractionally higher and 2 unchanged. Am. Tel. & Tel. bonds have been notably active with slight change in quotations, while InterR.T.have been favorites,closing with substantial net gains. United States Bonds.—Sales of Government bonds at the Board have been on a very large scale, even for these usually active features and include Panama Canal 3s, coup., at87 M; Liberty Loan 3Ms, at 98.88 to 99.06; L.L.1st 4s,at 92.98 to 93.22; L. L. 2d 4s, at 92.80 to 93; L. L. 1st 4%s, at 94.92 to 95.60; Is. L. 2d 43s, at 94 to 94.60; L. L. 3d 43(s, at 95.02 to 95.50; and L. L. 4th 43s, at 94 to 94.62. For to-day's prices of all the different issues and for the week's range see third page following. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.—Business has been exceptionally dull in the stock market, although starting with a total of less than 300,000 on Monday, it increased in volume day by day. Prices fluctuated narrowly and with no general prevailing tendency until to-day, when the entire market was heavy during the early hours on the general disturbing news referred to above. Although there was some reaction later the closing average was fractionally lower than on Thursday. As noted above, copper shares have been conspicuously weak. Am.Smelting & Refining declined 9 points and closes near the lowest and Utah shows a not loss of 4 points. Contrasting with this movement is General Motors which advanced 9 points and holds 6 of them, and Baldwin Loco- Lorillard (P), pref_100 500 108 Feb 50 83 Feb Manhat(Elev)Ry gu 100 May Dept Stores_..100 500 63 Feb Preferred 100 400 106 Feb 100 91 Feb M St P & S S Marie_ 100 180 114 Feb Nashv Chatt & St L_ 100 National Acme 50 300 3054 Feb. 100112 Feb National Biscuit_ _ _ _100 100 11834 Feb Preferred 100 100 71 Feb Nat'l Cloak & Sult_ _100 100 104 Feb Preferred 100 Nat Rya Mex 2d pref 100 500 534 Feb NOTex&Mexvte_100 500 31 Feb NY Ch dr St L,2d pf_100 200 4234 Feb New York Dock__ 100 300 1934 Feb 100 74 Feb Norfolk & West pref _100 Nova Scotia 8 & C_ _100, 400 47 Feb Ohio Cities Gas rights_ 4,700 234 Feb Pacific Tel & Tel_ _ _ _1001 200 23 Feb 101 100 1234 Feb Pond Creek Coal 100 23 Feb St L-San Fran pref A.100 600 6034 Feb Savage Arms Corp. 10 100 88 Feb Sloss-Sheff S & I, pf_100 700 128 Feb _ _1 Standard 400 8954 Feb Preferred 1 8,000 1634 Feb Texas Co rights 2,950 1334 Feb Third Avenue Ry..- _ 500 3834 Feb Transue dr W'ms_no pa 100 130 Feb 1 Underwood 200 95 Feb 1 United Drug 50 400 53 Feb First preferred Second preferred _ _100 200 9234 Feb 16% Feb 3 10 U Express 100 24 Feb U Realty & Impt_100 Wells Fargo Express 100 200 6634 Feb 5108 Feb 7 83 Feb 1 63 Feb 310634 Feb 7 91 Feb 5114 Feb 431 Feb 7 112 Feb 111834 Feb 3 71 Feb 3104 Feb 6 7 Feb 7 32% Feb 1 4334 Feb 7 23 Feb 7 74 Feb 1 48 Feb 6 2% Feb 7 23 Feb 5 12% Feb 623 Feb 3 61% Feb 688 Feb 3 130 Feb 3 90% Feb 1 17 Feb 5 1434 Feb 3 38% Feb 6 130 Feb 3 95 Feb 3 54 Feb 1 94% Feb 17% Feb 3 24 Feb 67 Feb 6 107 7 81 1 60 4 104 7 87% 5 114 5 2934 7 109 1 115% 3 70 3 10334 1 534 30 6 4234 3 1934 7 73 6 46 6 7 22 5 12% 6 22 5 5334 6 88 5 124 7 85)4 1 1634 5 1334 6 3734 6 115 3 9034 7 50% 5 91 7 16% 3 1734 5 66 aa na JJa "J Jan Jan 10634 Feb Jan Feb 1 18 31 1: eb 1 jjaan F Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan JanJan Feb 117:1 334 Jan Jan Jan 38 Jan ae 2476341 Jan Janbn j F Jan Jan Ja 55 354 Feb Feb 22 34 Jan Jan 12m Jan Feb jaa25 Jan Jan Feb Feb 88 jjJaanan 10504 Feb Feb, Jan 193nI JanI 15% Jan n 3985% Feb Feb Jan 130 Jan Jan Janh 54 Feb Jan 8: 57 14 : Feb 8 j Jan Jan ?a Outside Market.—Considerable strength and activity developed in this week's "curb" market trading, and substantial advances were recorded in prices, which were well maintained, despite the irregular fluctuations. General Asphalt corn., after easing off fractionally to 65%, sold up to 693/i at the opening, then down to 633 later. It moved upward again, resting finally at 65. Gillette Safety Razor touched a new high point at 135, a gain of 15 points. Keystone Tire & Rubber corn. advanced from 593t to 62 and reacted to 60. Intercontinental Rubber, after fluctuating between 18g and 193i during the week, dropped to 1754 to-day. Cities Service corn. was conspicuous, moving up from 301 to 320 and reacting to 312. United Motors was also a strong feature, advancing from 36% to 4034, the close to-day being at 393ti. General Motors deb. stock was actively traded in up from 81 to 85 and at 84 finally. Oil shares were generally dull, though there were several strong spots. In Standard Oil issues Prairie Oil & Gas sold up from 660 to 685 and at 670 finally. Standard Oil of N. J. gained about 20 points to 700. In the other oil issues Midwest Refining rose from 130 to 148 and ends the week at 145. Houston Oil corn. improved from 7834 to 83 and reacted finally to 813. Louisiana Oil & Ref. was active and gained 2 points to 37, closing to-day at 3634. Merritt Oil gained 332 points to 25, but fell back finally to 23. Royal Dutch Co. (new) advanced 3 points to 7434 and ends the week at 73. Increased activity was noted in the mining section. Trading in bonds was on an unusually large scale, due to the heavy business in Italian Govt. 5% bonds of 1918 for the first time at $141 per 1,000 lire. Russian Govt. also made spectacular changes, the 63/2s after a loss of some 3 points to 59 jumping to 72, the final figure being 69. The 5 Ms lost 3 points to 55, then advanced to 65, the dose today being at 61. 560 New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record. Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING TWO PAGES For record of sales during the weak of stocks usually inactive, see preceding page. HIGH A VD LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CE VT. &nutfay I Feb. 1. Atond,sy Feb. 3. Tuesdly Feb. 4. I Wednesday Thursday Feb. 5. 1 Feb. 6 Friday Feb 7 1 Sltesfor the Week Shire,: STOCKS NEW YORK 5 COCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jim. I. 11 On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest. Highest. PER SHA-RE Range for Previous Year 1918. Lowest. Highest. $ per share c$ per shlre $ per slave 8 Per shire $ Per shire $ Per shire Railroads Par $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per she? *90 9112 90 9012 91 91% 9214 921 9112 9212 91 914 1.909 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe__100, 90 Feb 3 9114 Jan 3 81 Mar 993 Nov 8612 8512 8812 87 87 1 .86 87 *86% 83 88 703 Do prof 837 857 100' 86 Jan21 89 Jan 4 80 Jan 921k Nov 9312 9312 .95'4 91 .95 93 I .95 93 ____ ____ .9112 93 100 Atlantic Coast Line RR...1001 9.338 Jan22 9 v an 6 Ae 8 48 9 Nor por 112 91 2 18 2 D 59 0 .JJo 45 I 4112 4512 4514 4112 4312 4513 41 45 4612 45 4118 6,300 Baltimore & Ohio 1001 44 Jan214 .53 55 5138 51% 5112 5112 *5312 55 5112 5112 .53 335 100, 51 Jan22 53 Jan14 Do Prof 5113 53 Apr 6413 Nov 211 197 207 2012 2118 21 2014 2213 2114 2214 2138 2238 17,470 Brooklyn Rapid Translt_100 183 Jan27 267 Jan 4 2514 Dec 484 Jan 1574 15714 *15314 15114 154 159 1.153 160 15134 15918 .15712 159 1,000 Canadian Patine 100 15534 Jan21 16134 Jan 3 135 Mar 17478 Oct 5134 55 1 5134 5114 55 55141 5514 5514 55(8 5512 5178 55 4,000 Chesapeake & Ohio 101) 5314 Jan21 5714 Jan 2 4934 Jan 62% Nov 8181 .714 812 .734 812 *734 814 8 403 Chicago Great Western...100 734 812 *734 8 . 718 Jan21 6 Apr 11 Nov 812 Jan 7 •24 2512 .21 2512 .2112 2512 .2112 2512 25 25 2112 2112 100 2358 Jan21 2312 Jan 3 200 Do Pre 1812 Apr 32 Nov 331g 3738 37 3638 37 1 3612 37 3714 3358 37 36 3112 9,500 Chicago Milw & St Paul. 100 36 Jan21 4138 Jan 9 3714 Apr 5414 Sept 7118 7138 72 7212 7134 7338 7113 72 71 72 .71 7114 5,210. Do pref 1(10 6512 Jan21. 7414 Jan 9 63114 Apr 8638 Nov .95 9512 .95 9112 .95 91 .9512 93 95 95 95 95 600 Chicago & Northwestern.-100 9318 Jan21 0612 Jan 3 8912 Mar 107 Nov .131 13514 .131 13514 .111 1354 *131 13534 .131 13514 *131 133 Do prof I 100 13178 Jan 7 133 Jan17 125 July 137 Jaw 23 23 2314 231 2234 2338 2314 2318 227 2314 227 227 1,700 Chic Rock 141 & Pao temp ctfs. 2218 Jan21 2312 Jan 3 18 Apr 3212 Nov . 7512 77 _ -------82 7714 .75 500 7% preferred temp ars__ 7538 7638 7634 77 .76 7314 Jan21, 8014 Jan 3 5534 Jan 88 Nov .63 6112 6378 6334 6314 631 614 .63 63 6114 1,000 6% preferred temp ctfs____ 6118 Jan21 67 Jan 3 46 Jan 75 Nov . 32 ;32- 16." .32 33 33 .32 3'32 36 36 .32 36 Clev Chi Chic & St Louis_ -100 33 Jan23 3(3 Jan 3 26 Feb 40 Nov *16212 75. .6212 75 .6312 75 .6212 75 .6212 75 .6212 75 100 6612 Jan15 70 Janlri Do pre( 5834 May 70 Nov . 22 .21 21 22 2012 2012 .2012 22 2012 2012 .2014 2112 200 Colorado & Southern 100 1934 Jan22 223* Jan13 18 Apr 2712 Nov •49 53 .43 52 .43 52 .48 54 .43 50 .43 50 100 4814 Jan 3 4912 Jan13 Do lit pre( 47 Apr 55 Nov *43 43 .43 47 45 .43 45 48 .43 43 .42 48 203 100 45 Feb 4 47 Jan27 Do 28 prat 40 Apr 48 Deo .103 105 10312 10158 10178 10514 *103 107 .103 107 .103 107 100 101 900 Delaware & Hudson Jan20 10514 Feb 4 10012 Apr 11934 Nov •173 180 *17212 130 .173 130 .173 130 .173 180 .17212 130 Delaware Lack & Western...50 176 Jan10 18234 Jan 2 160 Apr 185 Sept *4 514 *314 5 .37 514 *4 514 .4 Denver & Rio Grande_ __100 514 Jan11 7 Nov 514 *4 334 Jan 8 514 214 Jan 61i 612 612 612 613 614 .614 678 el8 618 1.000 614 614 100 Do pref 615 Feb 3 5 Apr 1338 Jam 714 Jan 2 16 16 1514 13 1618 1618 16% 1558 16 13 1578 16 3,200 Erie 1. 1738 Jan 3 J2 J:o n21 14 Apr 2353 Nov *2512 2112 2512 2512 21 25 .2512 27 *21 27 .25 26 600 1 101 23 Do 1st prof 17 2814 Jan 3 2318 Jan 3612 Nov ' s4 •18 20 1812 1112 .1412 21 .144 20 .1512 20 .13 100 14 Jan21 22 Jan14 Do 28 pref 20 MO 1.113 Jan 2714 Nov 9178 9178 91 9111 .9112 93 9212 9212 9218 927 2,000 Great Northern prof 9134 92 1 9512 Jan 2 13 n22 4 4 Jao 86 Jan 10612 Nov 9 30 377 3734 38 3453 3314 3334 378 3358 3738 3138 37 Iron Oro proporties_No 1par 37% 23,900 Fob 4 2518 Jan 3412 Nov 4 383 9(312 9612 97 93 97 9914 .93 100 .96 100 850 Illinal4 Central 100 96 Jan21 9934 Feb 4 93 93 92 Jan 10512 Nov 5 5 5 5 514 514 54 538 514 514 518 558 2,709 Interboro COns Corp.,No par 434 Jan 2 638 Jan 8 93 Jan, 434 Dec 4.1812 10 .13 19 1378 19 1478 1978 1912 1978 19 1912 5,900 100 16 Jan 2 23 Jan 7 Do prof 1711 Dec 4712 Jan *17 17 *17 14 13 17 1714 1714 1778 1778 1738 1738 400 Kansas City Southern 100 1614 Jan10 19t Jan 3 1518 Apr 2414 Nov 5014 5014 .48 53 *50 50 51 50 .50 51 100 4912 Jan21 63 Jan14 *50 51 200 Do pref 45 Jan 5912 Nov 5514 5514 55 5514 55 5514 5518 5514 51% 55 3,200 Lehigh Valley 5134 55 50 54 Jan 2 5718 Jan25 5338 Dec 6518 Nov 11158 115% -- -- .111 11512 •11312 11134 *11312 115 .111 115 300 Loalsyllie & Nashville_...100 11312 Jan23 119 Jan13 110 Jan 12431 Nov . 10 1012 .10 1012 1038 1014 10 10 .914 10 700 MInneap & St L (new)...... _100 .914 1012 918 Jan21 712 Apr 1.373 Nov 1134 Jan 3 *5 514 5 5 43 Jan 518 5,8 *5 400 Missouri Kansas & Texas_100 47 Jan22 634 Nov 54 .4% 514 .434 5,1 Jan 3 II 83( .834 914 834 814 014 *81s 10 *813 014 *813 012 300 100 Do prof 812 Jan13 10 Jan 9 612 Jan 1112 Nov 2358 2378 2312 237s 2338 244 24 2138 2314 2118 2314 2311 6,700 Missouri Pacific trust ctts_100 2234 Jan21 27 Jan 3 20 Jan 3158 Nov 5212 5212 5014 52 5114 51114 5014 52 52 5038 51 .50 3,200 100 494 Jan21 5134 Jan 3 Do pref trust ars Jan 62 Nov 41 7212 7212 7212 7218 73 7338 7234 7318 72 100 6014 Jan21 7512 Jan 0 7234 7112 7134 4,700 New York Central 6712 Jan 8438 Nov . 2814 29 2318 2358 24 2918 2518 2878 2812 2912 28 2514 4,200 N Y N H & Hartford. .100 2758 Jan21 334 Jan 3 27 Apr 4578 May 19 19 *1914 20 197 1912 1912 .19 1912 191.1 .1912 20 400 N Y Ontario & Western..100 1812 Jan21 21 1814 Jan 2453 Nov Jan 7 10512 1051 •10113 10314 .10112 10312 105 105 10512 10512 105% 10518 103 108432 500 Norfolk & Western 8 10314 Jan 2 102 Jan 1124 Nov 9012 90 9014 90'8 9114 91 91 904 9014 897 9018 4,200 Northern Pacific 2 Jan 0412 Jan 105 Nov 811s Jan2190% 4413 4414 4414 4438 4114 4112 4138 4114 4453 4131 444 4453 4,450 Pennsylvania 50 4418 Feb 1 46 Jan 7 4314 June 5018 Nov ---- ---1212 1214 13 13 .1234 1312 .1234 1312 .1234 1112 100 1218 Jan21 800 Pere Marquette v t c 912 May 1517a Nov Jan 3 1353 --_-'55 60 -- ---- .53 .58 61 .53 61 61 Do prior pref v t 0.......100 57 Jan20 53 v 130 4 Nor i5 3 an 1 5 30 or 5 24 Ap Ja 432 j •40 .40 45 4312 .40 100 43 Jan15 4312 4'40 Do pref v t c 4312 W 345831% 3112 -5-04 -i14 3514 3514 34% 3514 3414 3112 1,830 Pittsburgh & West Va "s 100 34 Jan21 3138 Jan 2 2258 Jan 403* Nov *7812 79 31753 8112 .73 8112 .78 8112 *7958 8112 8014 80.14 Do pref 100 111 Jan 82 Nov 100 79 Jan31 8138 Jan13 78 7838 7314 7338 7338 7912 79 7938 7714 794 7634 7734 15,400 Reading n21 5412 Jan 3 7018 Jan 9614 Oct 3(1 512 Jan0 50 7 *3712 38 *3712 33 33 3312 .37 38 313712 35 200 *3712 38 Do 1st pref 35 Jan 39 May 3812 Feb 4 . 3758 33 3753 3758 .3738 334 .3758 3312 *3758 3312 . 100 Do 28 pref Jan 3738 3818 35 Mar 40 July 3758 Jan28 12 .1113 12 12 1134 12 12 12% 1134 1131 1,300 St Louis-San Fran tr 0,18_10010734 5 3 Jan21 2 144 Jan 3 93* Apr 1711 Deo 2213 2212 .17 .18 21 .17 2212 *17 2212 St Louis Southwestern_ ___100 17 Jan28 IS Jan21 19 Oct 25 Nov .23 30 .23 30 2312 29 2915 2918 .29 30 .29 400 Do prof 30 100 2812 Feb 4 31 4 Jan Oct 4012 Jan 28 45 71,4i 13 812 . : 6 734 18 15 7 7;82 16 74 3 % 17% 1 16 7% 600 Seaboard Air Line 100 7 Apr 12 Nov 87 Jan 3 -3514 -111-4 400 Da pref 2 1831 Jan 4 Jan21, a en2: 1518 Apr 2514 Nov' 0 17 5 53:is: Feb -117r2 -95.- 9714 93 9938 9312 991.1 9712 9914 9718 9114 2,530 Southern Pacific Co 91 100 10331 Jan 3 8012 Jan 110 Nov 2618 2612 2(118 2312 2114 27 2138 2634 2612 2634 2314 2(35 7,900 Southern Railway 3018 Jan 3 203* Apr 347 Nov *6612 63 68 67 64 63 67 067 67% 63 65 68 1 01 6 700 Do prof. 26 534 j Ja an n21. 70 Jan 2 57 Jan 7511 Nov 3112 3218 3114 321 3234 332 3212 33 3112 33 311 317 18.100 Texas & Pacific 100 2712 Jan21 3618 Jan 3 14 May 2012 Deo 4144 60 41 .43 44 45 45 45 .44 200 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _100 34 Janla 45 Feb 5 47 .4412 47 32 Dec 6514 Jan 12612 127 12612 127 127 12118 12712 128 12(358 128 12418 127 9,700 Union Pacific 100 12418 Jan21 13012 Jan 3 10934 Jan 13712 Oct .72 7312 .72 7312 734 7112 17214 7214 *7214 734 73 323 Do prat 73 100 72 Jan14 7312 Jan24 69 Jan 7113j Nov .8 97 10 .84 9 9 9 .314 9 3,400 United Railway Invest__ -100 912 912 10 714 Jan 0 10 Feb 6 434 Jan 12 June 16 1734 1778 151 13 18 18 19 19 20 19 1934 9,600 100 15 Jan13 20 Feb 6 Do pref 1012 Apr 20 May 77 77 818 814 .773 814 773 8 *734 814 800 Wabash 8 8 100 812 Jan 3 734 Jan20 7 Apr, 1134 July .3112 32 3112 3153 3112 317 3113 3112 3114 3114 3114 3114 1,700 100 3012 Jan21 337 Jan 6 Do prof A 3078 Deci 444 J an •19 20 .19 20 .19 20 .19 20 .19 21 100 19 Jan23 20 Jan24 .1912 20 Do prof B 19% Dec 2512 June *1034 11 1038 1038 1012 1138 *1012 1114 1012 1034 1038 1012 8,400 Wedern Maryland (new)_100 1038 Feb 7 1238 Jan 0 10 Dec 1734 Feb •22 *22 29 29 3122 29 .22 29 .22 29 .22 29 ----.2(1 prof Do 24 2 10 an 3 234 June 3 jo 1712 1712 17 .17 17 317 19 17 .17 18 847 Western Pacific 100 17 Feb 3 2012 Jan 3 17 17 .60 60 60 5338 59 53 58 .___ 6018 400 pref Do June 66 Jan 9 6112 Jan 46 e 7 n b 30 6 F j 5 13 a vs!, 9 ,..i Ts 0 818 813 .83 812 200 Wheeling & Lake Erie Ry-100 838 838 .8% 9 8 Jan13 8 Apr 123 Nov 858 Jan14 .17 *IR 20 .15 20 *15 17 18 *15 13 17 17 100 Do pref 1812 Jan 7 1712 Apr , an Nov .31 34 .31 34 .31 34 .31 3114 *31 10 7 34 3014 3014 100 Wisconsin Central 0 3014 Jan22 35 Jan 4 2978 Dec 3934 Oct Industrial & Miscellaneous. 2234 2234 2314 2312 2234 2234 2234 2234 2158 2258 2114 2112 1,800 Advance Rumely 100 21 Jan21 2514 Jan 3 Jan 263 Nov 11 6058 61 6012 61 6035 6058 6014 6014 5912 60 2,500 59 59 100 5312 Jan20 6114 Jan"0 Do pre( 257 Jan 6278 Nov *70 72 .70 71 71 71 71 71 72 *71 72 72 800 Ajax Rubber Inc 50 66 Jan13 75 Jania 49 Jan 7211 De0 312 34 312 358 318 334 312 358 358 358 312 312 4,000 Alaska Gold Mines 10 nv e 338 Feb 4 N oo 3 534j 114 Apr 44 Jan15 17 1% 2 17 I% 2 2 2 173 178 I% 178 5,200 Alaska Juneau Gold Min'g_10 134 Jan 2 218 Jan :3 112 Apr 3113 32 *3012 3112 .31 32 .3112 32 3012 3118 3012 3114 3,400 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 100 30 Jan21 354 Jan10 1734 Jan 37 May 8312 8312 84 84 .83 85 .83 85 84 84 8418 8414' 600 100 81% Jan23 8512 Jan 9 Do prof 7214 Jan 81313 May 10014 10014 10014 10018 10012 10118 1007 1007s 100% 10018 10012 10012 1,900 Amer Agricultural Chem..100997 Jan29 103 Jan 51 78 Jan 106 Oct *98 9914 . 99 09 .98 99 9338 9913 99 9912 .93 99 I 300 Do pref 10 00 0 6 98 2 . Jan 9 09 Jan27 8913 Jan 101 Aug 1568 6138 6914 6834 68% 6718 69 69 1 6334 69 6312 674' 5.600 American Beet Sugar 48 Nov 84 Feb 77 Jan 9 46 .46% 4138 47 4534 4753 4612 47 4618 473 100 4553 ja 458 41% 12,700 American Can Jan21 3 5038 Jan 9 3438 Jan 5034 May .101 10212 *101 102 31101 10134 1017 1011 1102 102 101 10114 330 Do pref 100 9878 Jan 6 1017 Fob 5 8014 Jan 99 Deo 8778 8812 881z 8878 89 89% 8318 89 12,600 87 89 87 American 854 Car & Folindry_100 8518 Feb 7 9414 Jan 3 6814 Jan 9314 Deo 11514 11514 11514 11514 --200 Do prof 100 113 Jan18 1154 Feb 6 106 Jan 11512 Dee -421-8 -4:i - "a" "4":fis "ii" 1-1-143 4 43 4212 4234 -42% -4-2-78 4,200 American Cotton 011 100 3958 Jan 2 4514 Jan 9 25 Jan 443 Oct .82 92 *82 92 .85 . 925 .85 93 .85 93 .85 93 Do prof 100 85 Jan 7 89' JanIS 78 May 88 Dec 1214 1318, 1213 1214 1112 1234 II% 12% 1158 1218 1114 1138 13,900 Amer Dru 'gists Svn8leate_10 1018 Jan24 1112 111(130 13 1634 16141 17 1734 1838 1634 1758 1658 17 1618 1658 17,900 American !hide & I.eather 100 1318 Jan 4 1838 Fob 4 1113 Jan 2218 Sept 85% 8712 8712 89 8734 894 8638 88 31,500 8614 8818 8558 87 Do prof 100 714 Jan 2 8931 Feb 4 50 Jan' 947 Auff 4014 41 1 4012 4012 .31 42 .3938 41 .38 4112 3934 4018 800 Ameriean Ice 100 38 Jan21 4512 Janl 1 1112 Jan 49 Oct .56 5714 .56 5712 57 57 .57 574 57 57 600 57 Do pref 57 100 533t Jan20 59 Jan 6 Oct 3334 Jan 61 5312 5312 5312 5358 53% 5338 5312 5414 5318 5318 5258 5178 2,600 Amer International Corp..100 525 Fob 7 5718 Jan 6 5112 Sept 6012 Oct .4612 47 1 4512 4912 4734 49 4734 4814 .48 4834 463 47 8,300 American Linseed 100 4534 Jan21 5234 Jan 9 27 Jan 4712 Dee .88 89121 89 89 87 87 8712 874 8734 8734 8712 8712 1,600 Do prof 100 87 Feb 4 0234 Jan 7 6914 Jan 92 Deo .5:3 60 1 .55 60 60 6012 .60 6112 59 59 *53 5912 500 American Locomotive....10058 Jan21 63 Jan 3 5312 Jan 713 May *10212 10314 .102 1034 10212 10112 .102 10314 10234 10234 .102 10314 200 Do pref 100 100 Jan14 10234 Jan24 z95 Jan 1025* Deo •114 14 . 114 I% 14 112 114 112 158 14 1,300 American Malting 114 114 100 1 Jan17 438 Jan 7 238 Sept 1312 Feb 41 I *4212 47 46 47 47 47% 4914 .46 48 4614 4614 700 Do lat pret malts of dep._ 46 Jan10 494 Feb 5 41 Sept • 48 Deo 7135 70% 7118 70 71 7178 6334 6911 6218 633,1 627 6358 119.400 Amer Smelting & Refining-100 6218 Feb 6 7838 Jan 3 73 May 9434 Oct *10638 105% 10112 10812 107 107 10558 10612 104 10134 101 101 1,500 Do pref 100 101 Feb 6 107 Jan14 103 Sept 11014 Nov 7812 7,313 7818 7412 79 79 7834 79 7412 15,800 American Steel Foundries_100 70 Feb 7 8312 Jan 3 7234 7814 70 58 Jan 05 Nov . 11112 113 11212 11212 113 11114 114 11558 111 11512 114 11414 8,900 American Sugar Refining_100 11114 Jan21 11558 Feb 5 98 Jan 116 May 4'115 115 .115 113 11734 11734 118 113 *11612 121 .118 120 300 Do prof 100 11313 Jan 6 118 Fcb 5 10514 Mar 1144 Deo 9314 10014 9912 100 100 101 9912 101 101 10314 10114 10212 14,800 Amer Sumatra Tobacco-100; 9612 Jan13 10318 Jan15 6034 Jan 115 May 9914 100 9914 10018 9378 10014 10014 10038 1004 10012 10038 101 9,100 Amer Telephone & Teleg-1001 9834 Jan29 10112 Jan16 905* Aug 10914 Feb .192 195 .193 200 1917 193 19514 19514 19712 19712 195 198 1,800 American Tobacco 100 1917 Feb 4 206 Jan10 14012 „Tan 1983 Deo .101 103 .101 103 101% 10134 .100 102 *10012 102 .10012 102 100 Do prof (new) 100 101 9218 Sept 10012 Deo Jan20 106 Jan 6 4534 4514 .4512 45 4558 4334 4514 45,2 453.1 46 447 Jan 6075 May 46. 4618 2,400 Amer Woolen of Mass.-100 4514 Jan16 5212 Jan 4 '094 9512 *94 9512 9134 9134 .91 9514 9112 9112 *94 200 Do prof 95,2 100 9112 Jan30 9012 Jan 9 92 Jan 9634 pm 32 32 .30 33 .3114 33, 33 33 33 '33 3234 3314 1,100 Amer Writing Paper pret-100 2738 Jan 2 3531 Jan22 2014 Apr 3938 Aug .11 3111 12 12 .11 12 11 .11 11 11 .11 12 400 Amer Zinc Lead & Smelt-25 11 1231 Jan 3 Jan31 11 Dec' 2138 July *39 *39 41 41 .39 45 .3912 43 .3912 43 *3912 43 Do prof 1 25 40 Jan21 4312 Jan10 383 Dec 5314 .11117 5918 5358 594 533* 5912 5758 5838 5312 5734 5612 57 59 26,800 Ancaonda Copper Mining. 50 5313 Feb 6 6153 Jan 3 59 Dec r7411 Oct *9712 98 97 97 97 97 97 9778 97 OS 91314 97 2,600 AU Gulf & W I SS Line..100 9614 Feb 7 10812 Jan 4 9734 Jan 1204 Feb .64 66 65 65 .61 65 *6312 65 .63 6512 .6312 65 300' Do pref Jan20 67 Jan 2, 58 Jan 6758 Nov 100 64 6612 6613 673s 6712 Ws 6714 684 61318 6812 6515 6678 30,700, Baldwin Locomotive Wks.100 6478 Jan29 7712 Jan 31 66 56% Jan 1013 May ---- ---- ---- ---- -. - _ _ - - __ I Do prof 100 102 Jan29 102 Jan30 93 Jan 104 Oct *109 10978 .109 110 110- 116" iiii fill; ii.ii8 fi.1" iii" 1-14 2,000 Barrett Co (The) 100 103 Jan 2 11534 Jan 9' 85 Jan 110 Deo 5918 5918 __ _ 59% 597 5312 5914 600 Bethlehem Steel Corp....100 5512 Jan20 6212 Jan 61 60 Dec 96 May 58% 59 583 5912 5912 16" 587 60 59 5958 5334 5914 17.900: Do Class B common..100553* Jan21 6313 Jan 3, 5934 Nov 91 May 10234 10234 .10212 10118 101 10312 .103 104 10314 10'312 .10312 101 1,400; Do cum cony 8% prof...! 101% Jan22 105 Jan 31 964 Jan 10678 Apr *IS% 19 1834 19 *1914 1934 .1834 1934 184 19 1314 19 1,600 Booth Fisheries No par 1314 Jan14 2234 Jan 6' 21 Jan 25112 Sept 148 148 147 117 147 147 1447 146 138 14312 142 14212 2,600 Burns Bros 100 138 Feb 6 157 Jan 3, 108 Feb 3112 Oct *6 614 *6 57 11 6 614 6 6 6 57 Feb 7 6 573 900 Butte Copper & Zinc v t c_ _5 714 Jan 6' 515 Dec 11278 JAY . 1734 1812 18 18 18 18 1712 177 1718 *1613 1712 1,200 Butts & Sano-lar NlInIng..10 17 Feb 6 214 Jan '1 17 1612 Inn 331sMay iia- - *10 2212 •Bid and asked prices; no sales on this day. 3 Ex-rights. 3 Loss than 100 shares. a Ex-div. and rights. z Ex-dlyldend. New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 561 For record of sales during the week of stocms usually inactive. see second page preceding. HMI AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday 1 Feb. 1. Monday Feb. 3. I Tuesday 'Wednesday Feb. 4. Feb. 5. Thursday , Fib. 6. 1 Friday Feb. 7. I• Salesfor the I Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1918. I Lowest Highest -' $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per shire I Industrial&Misc.(Con.) Par, $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 5112 5112 5112 5112 5214 5212 5112 52 , _-__ ..-- 5112 5158 2,100 California Packing____No par 4814 Jan 2 51, 3612 Jan 50 Nov 8 Jan25 2318 2318 2234 2338 2314 2458 2378 24 I 2334 2414 2312 2358 5,200 California. Petroleum 100 2038 Jan 2 2514 Jan24 12 Jan 2478 Nov 6912 7014 69 6934 6734 69 6814 8814 6834 6834 6958 70 3,400 Do pref 100 644 Jan 2 7014 Jan24 36 Jan 7012 Dec 59 , .5412 5912 533* 5334 5734 5812 5458 5318 4,500 Central Leather 5812 5812 59 100 5658 Feb 7 6234 Jan 9 5434 Dec 7338 Feb *105 106 *105 103 I 10312 103 .105 106 .105 106 *105 106 Do pref 300 100 10412 Jan 7 106 Jan23 10112 Dec 108 Nov 32 3112 3118 3134 32 31 3212 3112 32 2,200 Cerro de Pasco Cop___No par 31 3212 .32 . 32 Jan22 3458 Jan 3 2914 Mar 39 Nov 11334 11512 11234 11512 113 11312 9,300 Chandler Motor Car 10978 11212 11373 11514 11518 113 100 103 Jan13 118 Feb 4. 6814 Jan 10978 Dec 7 174 I75g 173g 1738 6,600 Chile Copper 18 1 1778 18 i 1.4 17 25 1718 Jan21 1814 1734 18 1838 Jan 3 1412 Apr 24 Oct 3312 334 3334 3334 334 3358 3218 3314 3278 33 1 9,200 China Copper 33% 34 5 324 Feb 6 343g Jan30 3158 Dec 47l May 35 I 35 36 .35 3518 *3518 36 .3812 3612 35 35 600 Colorado Fuel & Iron...-100' 35 Jan14 3814 Jan 3, 3434 Jan 54I May 3518 41 I 4012 4038 4014 404, 2,900 Columbia Gas & Elec 41 41 3914 4014 4018 4014 41 1001 3914 Feb 1! 4338 Jan 61 2834 Mar 4478 Dec 9314 9312 91 9514 9134 95 9412 9412 9312 94 , s9212 9212' 3,100 Consolidated Gas (N Y)_100 8718 Jan27; 9712 Jan 2: 8234 July 10538 Nov 6914 67 6914 .66 6914 6314 6834 .66 67 I 300 Continental Can, Inc 100, 67 Feb 71 7118 Jan 9 6912 .68 *66 6512 Oct 95 Feb 4831s 4712 4834 4718 4734 16,900 Corn Products Refining_.1100 4718 4634 4734 4758 434 47 47 001 14 06 2 Jan21 5018 Jan 4 2978 Jan 5018 Nov Do pref 1034 10318 10314 10314 *102 10312 1034 10318 .102 10312 .102 10312 300 Jan23 104 Jan 2; 29012 Jan 104 Dec 3 537g 5334 5234 54 1 5218 53 I 9,000 Crucible Steel of America_100 5218 Feb 7, 6012 Jan 3 531 5378 5373 53 5318 5318 53 52 Jan 747 May 91 , .9112 94 •90 .9112 92141 94 94 .90 94 1 .90 .90 Do pref 100 91 Jan 2 92 Jan16. 86 Jan 9134 June 2258 224 2212 21,900 Cuba Cane Sugar__No par 7 2314 24 2134 23 2314 24 2158 2258 22 203*2036 113 Jan27, 314 Jan 9 2712 Apr, 34 Nov 75 I 744 7434 9,10 Do pref 7634 7518 7538 75 76 76 75 77 76 Jan28' 80 Jan 9 7714 Dec 83 Feb 5418 5412 537 5158 53% 5434 5312 5134 5314 513s 53 5358 16,700' Distillers' Securities Corp-100 10 z4 19 0% 5538 Jan 8 s33 Jan 6434 May 13 I 1212 1278 14,900 Dome Minw, Ltd 1034 11 , 1058 11 I .1012 1112 1078 1238 12 j Jan 32 11 13 Jan 3 6 June 15 Nov *2712 2314 2758 2314 2712 2814 *27 28 I 26 2612 5,600 Gaston W & W Inc-No Par 2518 Jan21 3012 Jan 2 273* 26 2534 Oct 39 Feb 1484 14812 148 149 , 14612 14712 6,100 General Electric 14658 1184 14412 11714 11634 149 100 14412 Fe') 3 15178 Jan 3 12734 Jan 15812 Oct 12458 12512 128 129 , 12914 13012 12818 13214 13118 134 I 13012 1327 48,600 General Motors Corp 10000 1100 150 162 81 : 1 Jan21 13412 Jan 2 10634 Jan 164 Aug 86 I 85 834 8334 8412 84 83 84 84 8614 8478 85 5,729Do pref Jan 6 864 Feb 6 753g Oct 88 Feb 2130 fil 61 60 I 594 6018 5312 5918 3,100 Goodrich Co(B F) 5978 6058 6034 61 Jan10 6212 Jan28 38 Jan 5972 Oct 103 103 .10238 10312 10312 104 ,*10212 104 103 103 , 103 103 900 100 103 Jan 8 104 Jan 4 Do pref 955g Dec 104 Dec 75 *7312 75 .70 *7312 77 I 7358 74 .74 75 I .70 200 Granby Cons M S & P.... 100 7358 Jan27 80 Jan 3 74 74 Jan 86 Oct 42 434 434 4212 4314 4314 4312 427 43 4212 24158 4155 2,400 Greene Cananea Copper -i00 z41% Feb 71 4612 Jan 9 3812 Jan 5814 Nov 497 51 54 .51 52 'Si 5412 .51 54 55 I 52 *51 1,200 Gulf States Steel ti ctfs..100 4978 Feb 7 6173 Jan 3 5834 Dec 11112 Apr 43 41 41 *4212 4234 4212 4212 .41 40 40 40 500 Haskel & Barker Car No pa, 40 Feb 6 45711 Jan 4 40 Jan 4911 July 34 4414 4212 4314 4252 4314 17,300 Inspiration Cons Copper 4438 4478 4334 4158 4334 4413 43 20 4212 Feb 6' 4714 Jan 9 4113 Dec; 5812 Oct 16 I *14 16 I •11 16 .13 15 , •13 15 tnternat Agricul Corp 15 I .13 15 1 100 00 4 18 012 Jan 21 1538 Jan14 10 Jan 19 June 5678 57 I 5634 56341 5534 5534' *5514 5734 5578 5578 *5534 57 e 100: 00 Do pref Jan 4 59 Jan14 38 Jan 65 June *112 113 ;.112 114 I 11214 11214 11278 11278 *112 114 .112 11312 200 Inter Haverster (new) 100 1104 Jan21 117 Jan 7 104 Oct 121 Nov 2214, 2134 22 I 2214 22141 6,100 Int Mercantile Marine...100 2158 22 I 2138 2134• 21% 2238 22 00 0 25 21 Jan 33 Oct 1:1 Jan31 27 Jan 4 9658 9778 96 9712 9512 9738 9578 9733' 954 974 9512 963s 55,400 Do pref Feb 6 11378 Jan 3 8338 Jan 12512 Nov 2434 2518 2412 26 I 2534 2412 257 2638 2534 26 I 2552 25% 20,600 International Nickel (The) 10 20 5 3 20 3238 3 Jan Feb 3 Jan 35 Nov 4: 27 4 2 34 37 351k 3134 3518 35 3634 3814 3834 3938 43,700 International Paper 3334 34 Jan 3 395s Feb 7 2412 Jan 4515 May .62 6212 6234, 6218 6218, 6234 63 63 6314 66 I 6612 67 I 4,370 100 62 Jan13 67 Feb 7 Do stamped pref 53 Jan 6512 Jan 7912 794 7912 79 7918 80 7912 7934 7858 794 7612 7812' 4,300 Kelly-Springfield Tire 25 68 Jan21 8012 Jan20 41 Apr 72 Dec 3212 33 3212 3212 3234 33 I 317 3212 3012 3134 3018 3034 30,1+00 Kennecott Copper-No par 1018 Feb 7 3334 Jan30 29 Mar, 4114 Nov 6634 0634 6512 6512 643s 644 6338 6358' 66 6534 66 64 . 100 6212 Jan21 6818 Jan 3 700 Lackawanna Steel 6512 Dec 9158 May 2334 2414 2314 243 24 23 24 2414 2312 2414 2314 2312 5,000 Lee Rubber & Tire___No par 21 Jan22 2434 Jan31 12 Apr, 24 Dec 4414 4314 4314' 4214 43 4512 44 424 4218 .42 3144 44 100 Loose-Wiles Biscuit tr ctfs_100 41 Jan 9 4738 Jan20 1712 Jan, 4538 Dee *94 9712 .94 9712 94 9712 •91 944 *94 9712 .94 200 9712 Do 2d pref 100 94 Feb 5 974 Jan20 53 Feb 9t8 Dec 74 .70 74 I 7334 7334 .71 .70 74 .71 76 I *71 100, Mackay Companies 78 100 70 Jan22 7334 Feb 4 70 Dec, 7812 Feb *6334 6414 *6334 6412 .633t 6412 *6334 6412 64 64 *6312 6412 200 Do pref 100 64 Jan15 65 Jan 4 57 Jan: 65 May 3014 3018 3114 3012 313* 31 29 3114 3114 3114 3078 3078 5,200; Maxwell Motor, Inc 100 2634 Jan22 3138 Feb 4 2312 Jan, 4712 Nov 51 I 544 55 5212 53 I 53 64 5438 *5312 5412 2,710. Do 1st pref 5412 54 100 5038 Jan22 55 Feb 4 50 Dec en Nov 22 I 2278 23 22% 23% 22% 2278 22 -.22 23 , 2.400! Do 2d pref 100 1914 Jan 2 2338 Feb 4 19 May 3238 Nov 17 6 lg87 2 165 1664 11358 16634 117 11134 168 165 16714 104,200 Mexican petroleum 100 16234 Jan23 19714 Jan 2 79 Jan 194 Oct _ •105 11212 .105 11212 .107 109 *1064 •105 105 105 100 Do pref 100 105 Feb 7 10634 Jan15 87 Jan 107 Dec 2238 2234 2212 -22-34 22,4 2234 2212 2234 217 223* 2134 22 2,200 Miami Copper 5 2134 Feb 7 2438 Janll 2214 Dec 3318 Jan 413g 4112 4033 41 40% 4114 4118 4134 4118 42 4014 4078 16,600 M Idvale Steel & Ordnance_ 50 4014 Feb 7 4418 Jan 9 41 Dec ill May . 71 74 I .71 73 I 71 *7012 73 ---74 .71 71 100 Montana Power 100 6978 Jan13 7312 Jan 8 64 June 8112 Nov .103 .103 *104 .1044 _ *10412 Do pref 100 105 Jan22 105 Jan22 95 Mar 10618 Dec 8 1412 -1112 -iii4 .1114 *1414 15 I 1434 14-3-4' 1478 -1-4-7. 1418 1-4-14 706 Nat Conduit & Cable_No par lils Jan21 1612 Jan10 13 Nov. 2138 July 4834 .48 49 I 4412 4812 483* 43% 4714 483* 4512 4714 4,600 Nat Enam'g & Stamp'g__ _100 454 Feb 7 5034 Jan17 *48 3714 Jan. 5412 May *93 97 I *9312 97 .9312 97 • .93 *94 97 97 ;98 98 50' Do pref 100 93 Jan15 94 Janie 88 Nov 994 Feb 68 •67 6814 674 6734 6412 664 6438 651 674 677 671 61 National Lead 100 64 Janll 6878 Jan24 4314 Jan 6931 Dee *110 112 *10834 ---- .10834 _--- .10834 111 *107 112 .107 111 - -----Do pref 100 107 Jan 3 11013 Jan25 9934 Mar i051 May .1638 17 I 1678 17 17 1718 1634 17 1638 1634 1612 1612 2,500 Nevada Cons& Copper___ 5 163s Feb 6 1712 Jan 3 1612 Dec 217s May 97 9214 9634 9114 924 96 95 9534 96 96 94 944 4,400 New York Air Brake____ 50 9114 Feb 3 105 Jan13 9812 Dec 139 May 47 50 47 I .46 48 I *47 48 .46 48 48 .46 200 North American Co 48 100 47 Janl 1 48 Jan13 3712 Aug 5712 Nov 37 41% 3712 3938 3914 401 t 40 4014 3934 4014 3912 3978 62,000 Ohio (ince Gas (The)__-_ 25 37 Feb 1 4478 Jan 3 3518 Marl 48 Oct 818 858 818 838: 858 812 811 812 8 84 83g 813 21,:,00 Oklahoma Prod & Refining 5 8 Feb 3 1018 Jan10 718 8 I 758 77 734 734 7% 752 712 7% *713 738 4,700 Ontario Silver Mining...AO° 57g J8015 8 Feb 1 414 Jan 13 June 34 .3312 35 *3312 3412 3114 344 34 32 33 30 31 I 800 Pacific Mall SS 5 30 Fob 7 3112 Jan 4 2312 Jan' 40 Dec 68 6734 6858 63 67% 68 1 47 6914 6734 6914 6758 683815,400, Pan-Am Pet & Trans 50 67 Jan21 7414 Jan 3 6314 Oct 7214 Oct *11712 120 117 117 .115 119 • *115 120 119 120 118 118 I 400, Do pref 100 117 Jan22 12812 Jan 3 86 Jan 12412 Oct 49 48 49 49 . .48 48 *46 4912 47 47 •46 49 1,6001 People's G L & C (Chic)..100 454 Jan22 5012 Jan 3 3958 Jan 61 Nov 30 •30 31 3012 3012 30 3012 3218 31% 3258 31 3112 4,000 Phlladelphla Co (Pittsb)._ 50 30 Jan 3 3238 Feb 6 21 Apr, 3514 Oct 4012 40% 4058 3978 4014 3912 40 I 3938 3912 4,500 Plerce-Arrow M Car_..No par 3834 Jan22 437g Jan 8 4018 4013 40 34 Jan 5134 Nov *102 _-__ •102 -- -- •102 ____ .102 ____ .102 ____ •102 100 10112 Jan 3 102 Jan 2 Do pref 8934 Jan 104 Dec 1738 1712 1714 1738 1738 1712 17 1758 1678 1714 1638 -174' 12,000 Pierce Oil Corporation_ _ _ _ 25 16 Jan 2 1938 Jan 6 15 SeptI 1918 Oct 4512 44 . 4514 45% 45 4638 4512 4512 .45 4612 45 4514 1,700 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa...100 45 Feb 3 5012 Jan 9 42 Jan. 5824 Feb 87 8712 .85 . *85 *8512 87 .85 87 8534 8614 .85 200 86 100 8534 Feb 6 87 Jan 9 Do prof 7934 Jan! 857s Dec 6212 6212 624 6238 6234 6212 6234 • 6012 6278 5912 60 62 3,900 Pressed Steel Car 100 6912 Feb 7 6412 Jan 3 5512 Nov; 73 Aug *100 102 1 10112 10112 .98 101 .98 102 *98 102 .98 101 100 101 Jan 2 104 Jan14 Do pref 100 93 Apr 100 Aug .62 __..1 .82 85 *30 90 82 82 .82 90 .82 100 Public Serv Corp of N J 100 82 Jan31 9134 Jan 7 90 85 Oct 10912 Mar *11412 122 *115 122 1173t 1173.1 117 117 117 117 117 11712 700 Pullman Company 100 117 Feb 5 122 Jan 4 10018 Jan 13214 Nov 73 7212 73 7114 7112 .71 7314 733 7012 7212 69 4,400 Rallway Steel Spring 71 100 69 Feb 7 773g Jan 3 4512 Jan 7812 Dee *104 107 .10312 107 104 104 .104 107 *101 107 .104 107 ' 100 Do pref 100 104 Feb 4 106 Jan13 95 Jan 10512 Dec 204 2012 .2018 2058 204 2014 2014 2014 1912 2018 194 1978 11,000 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10, 1912 Feb 6, 2134 Jan 3, 1914 Dec 261 May 73 I 7218 7231 73 .72 7112 734 734 724 73 Steel___ 3.300 _100 Republic Iron & 7112 JanI81 7634 Jan 3 z7258 Jan 98 May 7158 7214 31101 10112 .101 10112 .10114 101% .101 10134 .101 102 100% 10118 100 100 Jan13 102 Jan 7 Do pref 200 9238 Jan 10212 Sept 74 I 7412 7112 7514 76 .75 74 7412 7514 747 7514 1,700 Royal Dutch Co cite dep__ _I 7034 Jan21 I 81 Jan 3 s70 Dec 145 Oct 76 0% 11 1014 11 9 91% 834 834 858 1018 84 858 9,700 Saxon Motor Car Corp.-100 718 Jan231 11 Feb 3 434 Aug IR Nov 1714 17112 17312 1714 175 174 .17212 180 17514 17512 17412 17512 1,900 Sears. Roebuck & Co 100 2170 Jan31' 18514 Jan 8, 13334June 17612 Dec -I 1112 1112 12 12 1133 1133 1158 118 .11 700 Shattuck Ariz Copper 1112 10 1138 Feb 5' 1312 Jan10 s13 Dec 1814 Feb -5434 1518' 35 3512 3434 3514 3412 35 3334 3458 8,100 Sinclair 011 & Reg_ .No par 334 Jan 2 3634 Jan 3 3458 35 254 Apr 20 Feb *4812 50 I .4812 50 .49 50 4912 4912 48 500 Slosa-Shefneld Steel &Tron 49 .47 49 100 48 Feb 6 53 Janie 39 Jan 7114 May 4014 39 4018, 40 .39 40 .39 3834 3831 377 378 40 800 Stromberg-Carburetor_No par 3654 Jan10 42 Jan15 ----__ _ 51 51341 4934 5114 50% 5134 5058 5138 5038 5112 4958 51 59,900 Studebaker Corp (The)...100 4534 Jan22 5334 Jan 0 3378 Apr - -i278 iis; 92 94 94 .92 9234 92 .92 92 .91 9312 .91 Do prof 300 100 92 Jan22 9234 Feb 4 9312 8012 July 100 Nov 4814 4858 48 5018 41112 4912 4512 4612 4458 4512 4258 4414 15,600 Stutz Motor Car of Am_No par 424 Feb 7 51 Jan13 37 Oct 55 Dec 32 34 32 35 34 .33 *33 35 .3212 35 400 Superior Steel Corp'n_ _ _ _100 32 Jan21 3614 Jan 9 3134 3134 344 Mar 4538 May .93 100 .93 100 .1)3 100 .93 100 *93 100 .93 101 Do 1st pref 100 I 95 Feb 100 Sept *1258 1112 _._ . •12% 1112 124 1238 1258 1258 13 13 500 Tenn Copp & C tr etta_No par 1212 Feb 6 1412 Jan 4 1234 Dec 21 July 189 19014 13714 1897 1194 191-14 13812 1893 186 18912 186 18714 27,100 Texas Company (The). __ _100 184 Jan 2 19534 Janie 13612 Jan 203 Oct 77 77% 376% 7712 7712 733 7834 797 7814 7958 7814 7978 54,100 Tobacco Products Corp. 100 7238 Jan29 7978 Feb 5 4812 Mar 8238 Dee 103 .102 I 103 10112 101 *101 101 10112 .102 10112 .103 1002 600 Do pref 100 102 Jan21 106 Jan 8 28714 Mar 10478 Dec 79 .78 79 80 . 80 *78 7612 7912 764 7612 . 200 Union Bag & Paper Corp_100 75 Jan 3 79 Jan24 76 7912 65 Jan 80 May 384 3334 3812 33% 3312 3312 33% 3334 3831 393s 39 367 Oct 444 Mai 394 2,800 United Alloy Steel____No par 373s Janl 1 394 Jan 3 1 11112 112 1114 11334 114 115 1124 11218 11312 11112 11118 114 100 10714 Jan 2 11812 Janie 7,500'United Cigar Stores 8334 Mar 10,44 Dec 104 104 .105 125 *10712 125 • *108 125 .101 115 .10512 125 Do pref 100 100 103 Feb 5 106 Feb 5 10114 Jan 110 July 14? 142 *140 162 .160 162 *180 162 *160 16178. 191 161 200 United Fruit 100 159 Jan22 16734 Jan 2 11614 Jan 1664 Dec .1.4% 1514 .1112 1511 •1112 1514 .1458 1514 .143 1514 1412 15 300 U S Cast I Pipe & Fdy__._ 100 14 Jan15 1538 Jan24 1118 Apr, 19 May 4412 4514 4511 .4512 4612 *45 4112 *44 45 .41 45 Do prof 200 100 424 Janie 4534 Jan24 45t8 41 Marl 4734 Feb 10214 10312 10214 19178 103 103 .1024 10112 10112 10314 100 10118 3,800 U 8 Industrial Alcohol__ 100 9714 Jan22 10634 Jan 6 x96 Dec, 137 May 7 7 *99 10112 *99 10112 .100 10112 .100 10112 .100 103 .101 102 Do prof 100 954 Jan 2 10014 Jan21 94 Oct' 99 'Mar 7478 754 747 7158 75% 764' 7518 7558' 7412 71 7134 7512 6,300 United States Rubber_ _ _ _100 73 Jan21 8034 Jan 2 51 Jan' 54012 Dec *10938 11018 .10912 11918 110 110 .10912 11012 .10913 11012 11018 1101s 240 Do 1st preferred 100 109 Jan20 11018 Jan 9 r95 Jan 110 Dec 44 45 4512 44 45 44 45 46 44 4478 .4334 4412 1,400 U S Smelting Ref & M __ 50 4314 Jan21 4612 Jan 4 3212 Apr, 5034 Oct 4714 *45 4711 *45 471 1 *45 *45 46 .45 4455 4714 .45 Do prat 59 45 Jan13 4514 Jan15 4255 Apr' 473t Dec 8914 9078 89 891s 9911 0015 91 8914 90 9058 883 8958 236,000 United States Steel Corp_ _100 8858 Feb 7 9434 Jail 3' 8612 Mar 11612 Aug 11314 11314 11112 11112 11112 11438 11133 11458 1144 11434 11312 114 2,100 Do pref 100 11314 Feb 1 11512 Jan14 103 Mar, 11168 Dec 6912 6514 63 6912 6912 6912 Y01.t 6912 7018 63 '6513 6518 131'.18 35,900 Utah Copper Feb 7 7478 Jan 2 10 7114 Dec 93 Oct 1614 5,250 Utah Securities v t o 1612 1634 1673 1714 1113 1712 1638 1638 16 1114 .•15 100 13 Jan 2 1712 Feb 4 11 Sept' 1634 Nov 5212 5134 52 53 514 5314 51% 5112 5134 51 53 5112 1,600 Virginia-Carolina Chem_ _ _100 511s Jan22 5634 Jan 6 3334 Jan 604 Nov *11212 113 113 113 •111 114 .111 11312 .111 11312 .112 113 Do prat 300 100 110 Jan 7 1134 Jan14' 98 Jan 11358 Dec 60 .55 60 .55 .55 60 I *55 60 .55 60 .55 I Virginia Iron C & C 60 100 56 Jan25 58 Jan18 50 Jan' 7312 July 87 87 867 817 . 87 8814 83 ... -1 87 87 87 500 Western Union Telegraph _100 864 Jan22 897 Jan13 7714 Aug 9538 Apr 4112 4218 4158 4213 4118 4112 3,900' Westinghouse Elm & Mfg- 50 404 Jan21 424 Jan 3 4114 4114 41 4112 4114 42 384 Jan' 47 May . 65 .60 60 68 65 , 'Al) 65 .60 *60 65 *60 65 I Do ht preferred 50 I 59 Jan 6412 Feb 4618 4418 *44 43 4712 *47 474 4734 .44 47 I 47 43 1,100 White Motor 50 45 Jan 3 4734 Feb 6 3634 Jan' 49 Nov 2434 247 2112 2514 217 2558 2458 2514 247 25% 2458 25 21,000 Willys-()verland (The)._ 25 2314 Jan22 2638 Jan 2 1512 Jan 30 Nov 88 83 8312 •8438 3334 8358 8378 *3812 8914 2,3 40 001 3358 8858 •33 Do pref(new) MO 8734 Jan 7 887g Feb 6 75 Jan 8914 Nov 68 6312 *41 70 .47 49 69 7014' .63 71 6914 6914 Wilson D on itC 100 85, 8 Jan20 747s Jan 6 prir eo, Inc. v t c 454 Jan 7714 Dee •125 130 11112 117 1 12112 12613 120 12478 2,700 Woolworth (F W) 127 127 .115 110 100 120 Feb 7 1334 Jan 9 110 Mar 1294 Oct *116% 11,1 *11,14 113 .11112 113 •11,112 118 .11112 114 .114 113 100 115 Jan22 1174 Jan17 III Oct 115 Sept *54 55 .51 54 .5912 5112 .5312 5412 5234 5234 52 52 Worthington P & M v t o 100 52 Feb 7, 574 Jan 4 34 Jan 69 Aug 8912 *10 89 I .85 8934 *3412 391.t .15 *88 89 .35 89 Do pref A 100 88 Jan 9 8912 Jan10 8.534 Feb 914 Ant' *874 119 " *6718 ftql, 69 *47 ' " too _____ _ RI "712 _ 4 R Do nr,, .1712 n0 Jan 3 64 Jan31 713 69 59 Jan 7038 July • Bid and asked Prices; no sales on this day. LISS than 100 ah.tres. Ex-rights. a Ex-1.v. and righta. z Ex-dlvldend. I 2001 562 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now-"and interesi"-except for interest and defaulted bonds. ttv Price Friday Feb. 7. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Feb. 7. Bid U. S. Government. 33.4s]Ist Liberty Loan___1932-47 J D 1932-47 J D 4s 1st Liberty Loan 1927-42 MN 4s 2d Liberty Loan 4Xs 1st Liberty Loan_ 1932-47 ID I927-42 MN 43.(s 2d Liberty Loan 1928 MS 4Xs 3d Liberty Loan 1938 AO 43.4s 4th Liberty Loan d1930 Q J 2s consol registered d1930 Q J 2s consol coupon 1925 Q F 4s registered 1925 Q F •dis coupon k1936 Q F Pan Canal 10-30-Yr 28 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s reg__1938 Q N 1961 Q M Panama Canal 3s g 1961 Q M Registered 1914-34 Q F Philippine Island 4s Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low 43 ' 3 '53 Range Since Jan. 1. High No. Low High 98.88 Sale 98.83 99.06 2567 93.10 Sale 92.93 93.22 465 92.80 Sale 92.80 93.00 1482 95.00 Sale 94.92 95.60426 94.20 Sale 94.00 91.60 6753 95.12 Sale 95.02 95.50 12428 94.02 Sale 94.00 94.62 24976 98 ---- 9834 Aug '18 98 Dec '18.... 98 ---- 106 1011 Jan '19 _.._-- 106 10414 Jan '19 98 __ 98 June'18 98 -- 99 July'18 _8712 1 88 ..-- 8712 88 - 89 Sept'18 --- 100 Feb '15 -- 98:50 99.80 92.50 94.18 92.10 91.10 94.92 96.60 94.00 95.32 95.02 96.50 94.00 95.72 9978 347 Sale 9934 9778 2053 Sale 97% 90 90 Jan '19 10212 422 Sale 10114 71 Jan '19 72 9318 9512 9318 9312 9212 Jan '19 84 83 Jan '19 45 99 Sale 983s 9712 70 Sale 9714 9734 41 Sale 9712 Sale 1011% 1053-1. 2154 3 Sale 88 88 92 8812 8812 11 4 Sale 85 854 1 Sale 75 75 Sale 10114 10212 302 10212 348 Sale 10114 66 70 Jan '19 2 53 50 50 100 Sale 9914 988 8212 8112 Jan '19 9912 9978 9678 9778 93 90 10014 10212 70 -71 924 9312 9212 0212 83 82 9734 99 96% 98 9714 9818 103 1053A 813% 88 8812 86 854 84 75 7518 10014 10212 10014 10212 684 70 50 55 9838 100 83 81 1001 / 4 287 Sale 100 99 1724 Bale 9312 10014 Jan '19 6 10014 10138 51.9- 9978 l03%, 9778 99 100 10138 100 10134 9714 Sale 9614 9714 22 97 1 98 9634 9634 91334 9714 9612 Jan '19 10078 10112 101 101% 13 4 100% 10138 100% 10114 10112 13 10078 10112 101 10 91 Sale 91 91 9114 Sale 9114 91% 42 9114 9314 Dee '18 *9012 9112 8978 Oct '18 101 10112 101 101 5 1 101 10112 10078 10078 8112 8212 841s Dee '18 97 99 99 July'18 97 101 97l Jan '19 9712 9734 Dec '18 97 9718 Oct '18 107 ____ 107 107 101 10212 Dec '13 107 _ _ _ _ 1064 Oct '18 101 _ _ _ _ 19018 Junts'18 ---- 7878 Dec '18 162 72 72 Sale 65 9714 96 9612 98 9612 991I 10038 10134 101 10112 100 102 9212 91 9012 9214 10438 10438 10414 10412 ---- -87'a 871 Foreign Government. 1919 FA 9934 Amer Foreign Secur 5s Anglo-French 5-yr 5s Exter loan_ AG 97% MS 83 Argentine Internal 58 of 1909_ Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr 68.-1919 MN 10214 Chinese (Hukuang Ry) 5s of 1911 J D 71% Cuba-External debt 53 of 1904_ MS 95 Exter dt 5s of 1911 ser A 1949 FA 9012 1949 FA 8318 External loan 4368 Dominion of Canada g 5s_ _ _1921 AO 9812 1926 AO 97% do do 1931 AO 97% do do 105% French Repub 53.0 secured loan_ t 88 Japanese Gov t-E loan 4 As_1925 F 1925 ii 88 Second series 41•48 85 do do "German stamp"_ Sterling loan 4s 1931 25 I 75 10214 Lyons (City of) 3-yr Os 1919 Marseilles (City of) 3-yr 68_1919 MN 10214 Mexico--Exter loan £ 5s of 1899 Q J 61 1954 JD 4712 Gold debt 45 of 1901 Paris (City of) 5-year 68_ __1921 AO 9978 Tokyo City 53 loan of 1912 M S 82 U K of Gt Brit & Ireland3-year 53.4% notes 1919 MN 100 1921 MN 98% 5-year 53i% notes Convertible 53.4% notes_ _1919 FA 20-year gold bond 53.4s._1937 FA These are prices on the basis of $50£ IOC -WI; State and City Securities. N Y Citv-13.(s Corp st960 43.4s Corporate stock------364 1966 A 434s Corporate stock 450 Corporate stock July 1967 414s Corporate stock 1935 430 Corporate stock_ _ _1963 4% Corporate stock 1959 4% Corporate stock 1958 4% Corporate stock 1957 4%Corporate stock re;_1956 NI New 43, 0 1957 43.4% Corporate stock_.1057 351% Corporate stock_ _1954 N Y State-48 1961 Canal Improvement 44._ _1961 Canal Improvement 45._ _1962 Canal Improvement 4s_..1960 Canal Improvement 4 Wi_1964 Canal Improvement 448_1965 Highway Improv't 43.4s..1963 Highway Improv't 43.8_1965 Virginia funded debt 2-38..1991 68 deferred Brown Bros ctfs__ Railroad. Ann Arbor 1st g 45 h1995 Q Atchison Topeka & Santa FeGen g 4s 1995A 0 Registered 1995 A 0 Adlustment gold 4s h1995 Nov Registered h1995 Nov Stamped h1995 M N • Cony gold 45 1955J D . Cone 4s issue ot 1910 1930J D • East Okla Div let g 4s...1928 M S Rocky Mtn Div 1st 4s...1905 .1 J Trans Con Short I. 1st 48_1953 J J Cal-Arts 1st & ref 4 As"A"1962 M S S Fe Pres & Ph 1st g 5s. _1912 M S Atl Coast L let gold 4s____h1952 M S Gen unified 43.4s 1904 J D Ala Mid 1st gu gold 5s_ 1928 M N Bruns & W 1st go gold 4s.1936.0 J Charles & Say 1st gold 78-1936 J J L & N coil gold 4s 01952 MN Say F 3c W Ist gold 5s.......1934 A 0 1st gold 55 1934 A 0 Bait & Ohio prior 33.4s 1925 J J Registered h1925 Q J 1st 50-year gold 4s h1948 A 0 Registered h1948 Q J 10-yr cony 430 1933 Refund & gen 5s Series A.1995 3 D Pltts June 1st gold (38._1922 J J P Juno & M Div lst g 3548 1925 M N PLE& W Va Sys ref 48_1911 M N Southw Div 1st gold 33.45.1925 J J Cent Ohio R Ist c g 43•0-1930 M S Cl Lor & W con 1st g 54_1933 A 0 Motion River 1st gag 5s 1919 F A Ohio River RR 1st g 58.-1936 J D General gold Is 1937 A 0 Putts Clev & Tol 1st g 6s._1922 A 0 Tol& Cin div 1st ref 4s A_ 1959 J .J Buffalo R & P gen g 53 1937 M S , Consol 4 Ms 1957 M N All & West 1st g 4s gu 1933 A 0 Clear & Mali 1st gu g 54..1913 J J Koch & Pitts 1st gold 68_1921 F A Consol 1st g Os 1922 J D Canada Sou cons go A 53_ ._1932 A 0 Car Clinch ,qc Ohio 1st 30-yr 53'38 J D Central of Ga 1st gold 5s_ __p1945 F A Consol gold 5s 1945 M N Chatt Div pur money g 4s 1951 J D Mae & Nor Dly 1st g 54.._1946 J J Mid Ga & AU Div 5s 1947 J J Mobile Div 1st g 53 1945 J J Cent RR & B of Ga coll g 53-1937 M N Cent of NJ gen gold Is Registered Am Dock & Imp gu 51_1921 J J Leh & Hud My gen go 58_1920 J J N Y & Long Br gen g 4s__1941 M S Cent Vermont 1st go g 4s_e1920 Q F Chess & 0 fund & impt 58_1939 J J 1st consol gold 53 1939 M N Registered 1919 M N XI ---- 57% 55 Jan '19 10012 102 10112 9712 9712 10634 107 63 72 55 57 834 Sale 834 8.334 93 834 8512 *80 89 8512 Nov'18 - --- ---78 7912 804 Jan '19 -- 7978 8034 7312 June'18 -.7534 24 751 79 ;7S1; 7512 -fg1 3 76 7612 7712 7612 77 73 90 -- 9514 Jan '19 -- 94 9514 924 9212 9218 Jan '19 -- 9218 924 70 823 79 June'18 79 Sale 79 79 79 "if 4 85 85 85 85 --- 85 94 106 9934 July'17 -- - - - 8212 8418 8312 Jan '19 8312 8512 11• 8412 88 8412 Sale 8112 85 9518 --- 9812 Nov'18 -- - - -- 8014 89 78 Oct '18 --- --11114 -1294 Aug '15 --- ---7812 Jan '19 73 77 7818 7812 Dec '18 103 103 -- - - - - - 95'4 - - .105 July'15 5 "ii" "861834 883 88 88 4 ---- 9012 Sopt'17 7712 27 7534 8212 77 7814 7612 --- 75-8 9234 Mar'17 _ -78 Sale 7712 78 23 "'hi 80 8214 Sale 82 8212 5) 80% 8212 9712 -- 112 Jan '12 -_ 84 8714 8312 Jan '19 -- 8312 8312 75% 75 75 3 7278 73 73 83 84 8614 988053%12 :8:3:: 8 , 0 113 . Au pg r84 :1 , 7 -- - 10114 Nov'16 954 --- 93 Jan '19 91 ---- 90 Jan '19 -9614 9912 Mar'18 -2 6812 65 6612 6612 ggti 107 thys June 18 -9018 -..- 9912 Oat '17 -984 -- 97 Nov'16 863 103.s Feb '16 10118 10178 101 Nov'18 101 --- 1007s Seot'18 - 2 94 9578 9318 '93,8 82 Jan '19 --- 82 100 --.. 100 Jan '19 3 93 9234 Sale 9234 7312 ____ 7234 Nov'18 8914 --- 90 May'18 8814 ---- 975 Line 17 9134 Jan '19 -9178 86 89 84% Dec '13 -10212 11 10214 1054 10218 102 100 SeDt'18 -9812 10034100 Dec '18 ---• ----- 100 Ayr '18 --__ 86 -- 10012 Jan '13 -65 Jan '19 -_--__ 80 89 93 9318 Jan '19 -4, 99 9878 Sale 9878 10111/ Jan '17 ..,,__ 93t 957 82 82 100 100 9234 94% --- - - - ----913-4 -91.3-4 102 105 ..-- .... - 65 92 98i4 - -65 934 9912 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Feb. 7. 4; Price Friday Feb. 7. Range Since Jan. 1. Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low High No.1 Low High Bid Chesapeake & Ohio (Con)793 7812 Oat° 7712 10 77 8318 1992 General gold 43.45 _ -- *72 7778 8634 Mar'17I---1 1992 Registered 803 1 41 7734 8112 A 7934 Sale 7934 20-year convertible 4%8..1930 864 123 844 89 30-year cony secured 58..1946 A 0 85% Sale 8538 75 Nov'18 7612 _ 19.44 --Big Sandy 1st 43 69 8234 8512 Nov'16 ---Coal River Ry 1st go 48..1945 78 _ 9634 Feb '16 Craig Valley 1st g Is 1940 66 - _ 8434 Jan '13 Potts Creek Br 1st 4s__ -1946 74 56 7612 Nov'18 1989 R & A Div 1st con g 4.4 884 95 71 Oct '17 1989 2d consol gold 48 73 --__ 8812 Sept'16 Greenbrier Ry 1st gu g 48_1940 73 11314 Feb '15 Warm Springs V 1st g 55_1941 52 53 Chic & Alton RR ref g 3s_ 1949 A 0 514 gi 52 Jan '19 37 Sale 37 37 9 36 40 Railway 1st lien 33.4s 1950 Chicago Burlington & QuincyA 9934-, 9914 Jan '19 1922 9914 9914 Denver Div 45 753; 754 7518 10 7518 7534 75 1949 Illinois Div 33.4s 8412 Sale 8412 8412 1 8412 85% 1949 Illinois Div 48 9934 Jan '19 9934 99% Iowa Div sinking fund 53_1919 A 0 9912 - 9812 Nov'18 1919 A 0 98% - --- ---Sinking fund 4s Joint bonds. See Great North. 9312 9318 Jan '19 92% 9334 1927 MN 93 Nebraska Extension 4s 91 Mar18 1927 MN Registered 5 81 8238 8312 1958 MS 72.3 WI; 82% General 45 30 32 25 25 25 Jan '19 Chic & E Ill ref & imp 45 g..1955 j 23 28 22 22 22 Jan '19 -118 Mix & Tr Co ctfs of dep.. 101 10212 100 Deo '18 ---1914 1st oonsol gold 6s 75 Sale 75 75 75 1 75 1937 MN General consol 1st 55 74 7618 Jan '19 -- 7518 7818 US Mtg & Tr Co ctfs of dep. 75 90 75 Nov'18 -Guar Tr Co ctfs of dep "i 56 -- 9734 Feb '13 --- - - - Porch money 1st coal 5s_ _1942 32 Mar'17 -- - - - - - - Chic & Ind C Ry 1st 59.__I936 J J 6214 45 60 6212 Chicago Great West 1st 48._1959 MS 61-33 "ELI; 61 103 103 103 Jan '19 Chic Ind & LouLsv-Ref 68_1947 J J 103 82 _- 10012 Apr '17 -- - - - - - - - • Refunding gold 55 1947 1947 J J 67 __ 8412 Apr '17 -Refunding 48 Series C Ind & Louise 1st go 48-1956 J J 60 ____ 70 Nov'16 -- - - - - - - 1956 J .1 77% 84 964 Jan '17 -- - - - - - Chic Ind & Sou 50-yr 48 Chic L S & East 1st 4 Yis__ -1969 J D ---- -- 973 Deo '16 -- - - - - - - Chicago Milwaukee & St Paul76% 75 Jan '19 764 75 Gen'l gold 4s Series A__ __e1989 J J 75 92% Feb '16 --- - - - - --61989 Q J Registered 84' 8 8212 84 1925 ID 84 ..tET;le 8334 Permanent 44 72 I 50 6978 7414 Glen & ref Ser A 4 Ms___a2014 A0 7178 Bale 71 6 78 8178 7934 7918 Gen ref cony Ser B 54._ _a2014 FA 784 80 69 68 Nov'18 -Gen'l gold 33.4s Ser B....e1989 J J 68 -- -8312 1 83 8468 General 4 As Series C.-..e1989 J J 8212 8312 8312 737g 1934 J J 7014 73 72 Jan 'Ill -- 72 25-year debenture 4s 78 Sale 82 7814: 753 4 76 ID 1932 67 Convertible 43.4s 9834 97% Dec '18,-- - - - Chlc & L Sup Div g 5s_ __ _1921 J J 98 92 Oct '18..... Chic & Mo R1v Div 53_1928 J J --- 97 9734 9733 Jan '19 -- 975 9833 1921 -1 J 97 Chic & P W 1st g 53 74 7978 Dee' 181-C M Puget S1 1st gu 43_1949 J J 72 9712 Aug '181.... Dubuque Div 1st 8 f 6s_ -1920 J J 99 Fargo & Sou aSSUM g 63.-1924 J J 95 1174- 1047s Sept'171-... 99 1 99 99 1919 J J 9914 10314 99 La Crosse & D 1st Is 984 9818 1921 J J 964 9834 984 Jan '19: Wits & Minn Div g Is 99 Jan '19: 99 99 1920 J J 99 Wis Valley Div 1st 6s --Wilw & Nor 1st ext 43.48..1934 JD 8834 __ 904 Dec '181-- Cons extended 43,6s_ _ -1934 J D 804 9014 904 Dec '181- -92% Dec'181-Chic & Nor West Ex 4s 1836-1926 P A 914 93 95 Deo 1886-1926 FA Registered 71 71 71 1 71 General gold 33.4s 1987 MN 704 74 71 Oct '18 -- - _ - Registered p1987 Q F 8534 8134 82 I 11 8168 824 General 4s 1987 MN 82 Stamped 4s 1987 M N ..-. 81% 8178 Oct '18 -1O011 ; 5 -967; 11567 General 5s stamped 1987 MN 997 Sale 9978 104 May 18 Sinking fund 6s 1879-1929 A0 101 ---1094 Apr 16 Registered 1879-1929 A .0 ---1879-1929 A0 96 -- 944 July'18 Sinking fund 54 96 Nov'18 1879-1929 A0 9412 100 Registered 1921 AO 9712 9912 98 Dee '18 Debenture 55 - 9734 100 Jan '18 Registered 1921 AO 98 Dec '18 Sinking fund deb 53 1933• N 4712 loo 97 Nov'18 Registered 1933 MN 9612 10112 Oat '16 Des Plaines Val 1st go 43.4s '47 MS 60 108 --_ 109 Jan '19 109 109 Frem Elk Jr Mo V 1st 68..1933 A0 Man GB&NW 131 33.0_1941 J J 60 ---- 88 Jan '17 --- -Milw & S L 1st go 33.4s..1941 • J - MII L .36 West 1st g 6s___1921 MS Niro=10012 Aug 18 99 Jan '19 OS) 99 Ext & imp s t gold 55...1929 FA -Ashland Div 1st g 13s__ A925 MS 10414 --- 11178 Dec '15 103 10614 10218 May'18 - Mich Div 1st gold 68_1924 3 8412 76 Oat '18 --- MU Spar & N W 1st go 48_1947 MS 78 98 9812 Nov'18 - - --St 14 Peo & NW 1st gu 5s 1948 J J 94 Chicago Rock Isl & Pac77 9 7512 79 Ritlway general gold 48-1988 J J 77 rale 77 _ 7138 May'18 -Registered 1983 J J Refunding gold 48 1931 AO 75 Sale 7414 , 7512 83 7414 784 20-year debenture Is 1932 J J ---- -- 804 Aug '18 70 71 4 70 7118 72 71 RI Ark & Louis 1st 43-43_1931 M 91% 94% 9478 96 Burl° R & N 1st g 58-.1931 AG 954 98 CRIF&NW 1st gu 53-1921 A0 9714 984 9712 Juno 17 _ 97 May', Cho Okla & G gen g 54-91919 J J 9512 gi 93 Mae'1I* 1952 MN Consul gold 55 6612 6612 65 6612 Keok & Des Moines 1st 5s 1923 A 0 gi os 704 69 12 69 71 70 St Paul & K C Sh L 1st 43.44'41 F A 63 Chic St P M &0 cons 6s_ -1930 JD 1074 112 112 Nov'18 84 -- 88 Elept'18 --Cons 6s reduced to 3As.._1930 .1 97 Jan '19 97 In Debenture 5s 1930 MS 85% 95 118 Nov'16 - - - - -North Wisconsin 1st 68_1930 J J 101 - i(1618 100 100 9978 100 St P & S City 1st g 6s 1919 AO 95 May'18 - -Superior Short L 1st Is g_c1930 M S 58 July'18 Chic T It & So East 1st Is..10150 S D 10212 10213 Chic & West Ind gen g 68_41932 Q M 10314 10412 10212 Jan '19 62% 30 6134 65 Consol 513-year 48 1952 J J 6212 Sale 62 Cin II & D 2d gold 43.4s....1937 J J 80 _ _ 90 May'17 ---- --- -- 88 Mar'll _ - -C Find & Ft W let go 48 g 1923 MN _ 79 Nov'18 J 8278 Day & Mich 1st cons -13-45 1931 _ _68 7212. 69 69 69 Cloy Cm Ch & St L gen 43-1993 J D 7918 1.2 7812 80 20-year deb 41-4s 1931 .1 J 7812 7918 79 - - -1993 in ---- 8134 8614 Aug '18 General Is Series B Cairo Div 1st gold 4s 1939 J J 711 80 83% Mar'17 _ 63 Oct '18 _ Cin W M Div 1st g 48-1991 J J 674 fi 784 Jan '19 7618 7618 1990 M N 76 St L Div 1st colt tr g 48 744 Jan '19 744 741* Spr & Col Div 1st g 4s_-_-1940 MS 7414 84 Nov'16 W W Val Div 1st g 4s___-1940 J J 69 __ C I St I,& C consol 6s____1920• N 9912 1003; 99 Sept'I8 90 87 Dec '17 k1938 Q F 82 lst gold 4s 8812 May'18 Registered k1936 Q F 2 10218 Jan '17 Cin S & Cl cons 1st g 5.9--1923 J J -614 -561CCC&I gen cons g 6s_ _1934 j j 107 --- 106 Nov'18 Ind B & W 1st pref 45_ _1910 AO 72% --- 94 July'08 0 Ind & W 1st prof 5s_ _d1938 QJ 6'' 6 .6 -5 Peoria & East 1st cons 18_1940 AO 4818 56 'Er JaiiIi5 1212 12 12 12 12 Income 43 1990 Apr ...._ ; 9438 90 Deo '18 Cleve Short L 1st gu 454s.. _1961 A0 871 8914 Jan '19, 88 -f3614 Colorado & Sou 1st g 43....1929 FA 8834 89 7714 7818 7714 7741 14 7714 7918 Refund & Ext 45is 1935 9934 9934 Jan '19 __. 9934 9934 99 Ft W & Den C lst g i3s 1921 0 65 Conn & Pits Rivs 1st g 48.-1913 --"6-i" .1 Cuba RR 1st 50-year Is g_ 1952 Del Lack & Western71is 77 71 Oet '18 Morris & Es3 1st go 3 As...2000 101 10178 102 Dee '18 1921 NY Lack & W 151 65 - 9714 Jan '19 A 9712 1923 Construction Is 05-14 9714 914 954 92 Dec '13.____, 1923 Term & Improvt 43_ A 6712 ---- 10218 Feb '08' Warred 1st ref gu g 33.4s...2000 0... *No price Friday; latest thls week. a Due Jan. 4 Due April. e Due May. g Due June. 15 Doe July. k Due Aug. 0 Due Oct. p Due Nov. i Due De*. * Option sale. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 2 FEB. 8 1919.] BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Feb. 7. Z 11 ...„ 4 . Price Friday Feb. 7. Week's Range or Last Sale .1.., Range -4 Jan. 1. High No. Low High disk Low Bid Delaware & Hudson9618 25 96 964 9618 9618 1922 J J 96 1st lien equip g 4 As 84 6 84 8514 1943 M N 8312 8512 84 1st & ref 4s 1935 A 0 9313 95 95 Jan '19 ---- 95 9534 20-year cony 5s 6 7558 7612 7612 7612 Alb & Susq cony 33.4s......1946 A 0 77 80 Reim & Saratoga 1st 78_1921 NI N 1031* --- 10333 Sept'18 -- __ _ Denver & Rio Grande20 6974 73 72 7212 71 1936 J J 72 1st cons g 4s 1936 .1 J 72 Sale 7312 Jan '19 -..- 7312 76 Consol gold 434s 7918 Jan '19 -- 7918 79% 1928 J D 77 80 Improvement gold 5s 5212 4 4973 5'74 1955 F A 5213 Sale 521: 1st & refunding 55 1939 J D 82 ......- 8734 Nov'16 ....- ____ _ _ _ Rio Or June 1st gu g 55 38 6114 Apr '11 ---Rio Or Sou 1st gold 4s___ _1940 J J ---- ----39 July'17 1940 J J -Guaranteed 711: 3 70 7234 Rio Or West 1st gold 4s 1939 J J 7018 7112 7112 57 Jan '19 -- 57 56 57 Mtge & con trust 48 A-1949 A 0 52 Det & Mack-lst lien g 4s 1995 J D 6718 ---- 82 Dec '16 ---89 7512 July'16 1995 J D __ Gold 4s 4 833 8134 8234 3 813-4 8414 Det Riv Tun Ter Tun 4 As_ _1961 NI N 813_ _ Dul Missabe & Nor gen 58_1941 J J 9534 ---- 9634 June'18 ----I 6 94.4 ii12 9414 1937 A 0 9414 Sale 944 Dul & Iron Range 1st 5s 1937 A 0 ....- -.. 1051: Mar'08 Registered 87 87 Mar'18 ---- ____ _ _ Dul Sou Shore & Atl g 5s_ _ _1937 J J 81 Elgin Joliet & East 1st g 5s 1941 IN N 9112 102 99 Nov'18 --1920 tel S 100 10014 10013 Jan '19 ---- 99% 10012 Erie 1st consol gold 7s 1947 M N 814 ---- 7818 Oct '18 ---- _ ____ _ N Y & Erie 1st ext g 4s 1919 M 5 9714 ---.. 964 June'18 --_ __ _2d ext gold 5e 1923 M 8 9014 ......- 931: Jan '18 ---3rd ext gold 4;.is 1920 A 0 9613 --- 994 July'17 ---/ith eat gold 5s 1928 J D 8118 --- 9434 Nov'15 ---5th ext gold 4s N Y L E & W 1st g fd 7s.-1920 tel S 9834 100 1003 July'18 674 5 el 3 70 -6 cii 1998 J J i(112 Erie 1st cons g 4s prior 1996 J J ---- ----84 Dec '16 ---- _ _ _ _ _ Registered 5318 40 -527g 56/2 27- Sue 5273 1st consol gen lien g 45-1996 J J 1996 J J ---- ----73 June'16 --, -__ Registered 775 7734 12 7758 -78 Penn coil trust gold 45..1951 F A 777 82 Sale 43 48 3 47 49 50-year cony 48 Ser A_ _1953 A 0 48 Sale 4714 48 1953 A 0 48 3 4678 487 do Series B 29 4912 525 50 1953 A 0 491: Sale 4912 Gen cony 4s Series D 954 94 1 94 1982 M N 9211 94 94 Chic & Erle 1st gold 5s ____ Clev & Mahon Vail g 5s.-1938 J J 86 ....-- 10678 Jan '17 9934 4 101 100 4 993Erie & Jersey 1st s f 6s- _1955 J J 9978 101 978 Jan '19 ---- 97% 1(/1 Genesee River 1st s f Cs__ -1957 J J -___ 98 _ Long Dock aonsol g es_ _ -1935 A 0 108 --- 108 Deo '18 --- -_ ._ Coal & RIt 1st cur gu Os..1022M N 90 ---- 103 Jan '18 ---- - - - - _ _ _. Dock & Impt let ext 53_ _1943 J .1 87 --- 1024 July'17 --- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ N Y & Green Leo g Ere_ -1946 NILN 8613 --- 85 Jan '18 -. _ _ _ ...... _ 78 Jan '19 ---- 78 N Y Snag & W let ref 53-1937 J J -...._ 76 7814 1937 F A -- --- 1004 Dec '06 --- _ _.. _ _ 2d gold 436s 1940 F A .._ 62 60 June'18 --- - - - - _ _ _ _ General gold 58 Terminal 1st gold 53_ ....1943 M N *76 ....- 97 Dec '18 ---- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Mid of N J 1st ext 5s....-1940 A 0 *921:...... 108 Jan '17 ---- _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ 72 Jan '19 -- 72 72 Wilk &Blast let gu g 53_1942 J D _ _ 72 ---- 2313 Jan '17 ---- ._ _ _ _ _ _. Ev 63 Ind let cons gu g 6s-1926 J J 98 98 Jan '19 ---- 97 98 Evansv & 'I' II 1st cons 6s-1921 J J 95 1942 A 0 61 ....- 8513 June'17 ---1st general gold 58 Mt Vernon 1st gold es_ -1923 A 0 ---- ----108 Nov'll ---- _ _ _ _ _. Sull Co Branch 1st g 58.-1930 A 0 ____ 9818 95 June'12 ---... _ _ _ _ 85 84 Jan '19 ---- 84 85 Florida E Coast 1st 45s.. _1959 J D Fort St U D Co 1st g 434s-1941 J J -------- 92 Aug '10 ---- --- - - - Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 48_1928 J J 561 --- 5612 Oct '17 -- _ _.:-_ _. Only Hous 63 lien 1st 53._....1933 A 0 --- 80 80 Dec '18 -,.. ...„ ..„ 96 Great Nor C 13 & Q coll 45._1921 J .1 7; Sale 955 221 95% 96 Registered h1921 e J --1 9553 9518 955 , 1-_- ----9553 1 8514 89 864 1st & ref 4 Ms Series A_ __1961 J J an% ou 8613 Registered 1961 .1 J ........ -- 96 June'16 8912 Apr '18 ---- - - - - _St Paul tel & Man 48 1933 .1 J 8814 93 1st consol g(Is 1933J J 108 111 111 Nov'18 --- - - - Registered 1933.8 J 10618 .....-- 118 Apr '17 ---- _ _ 95 Jan '19 ---- 94 95 95 Reduced to gold 43,6s _1933 J J 92 _ 1933 J J 9014 99 10212 May'16 ---Registered 5 iii Ws 887,3 MOM ext 1st gold 45-1937 J D 8734 89 8878 __ 1937 J D 8538 ....-- 954 Mar'16 -- _ Registered Pacific ext guar 411 Z._ _1940 J .1 7634 --- 8512 Nov'15 ---- _ _ _ _ _ __ E Minn Nor Div lat g 45...1948 A 0 8178 --- 80 Nov'18 --1922 J J 10134 ---- 1004 May'18 ---- _ _ _ Minn Union let g 6s 1937 J J 11018 -- 108 Nov'18 ---_Mont0 gat go g 68 _ -- - - -1937 J J 107 --- 13614 may,06 -----------Registered 1937.8 J 98 ....-- 9912 Jan '19 :--- 991: 9911 1st quer gold Sc Will & S F 1st gold 5s_ _1938 J D 100 ---- 10934 Aug '16 ---- :__. 65 69% Dee '16 -..- _ _ 51 Green Bay & W deb Ws"A"._ _ _ Feb 7t2 - -81-2 7 712 712 Jan '19 ____ Feb Debenture etre "B" Gulf & 8 21st ref d,:g 58_ _51952 J .1 7613 80 80 Jan '19 --,„ 80 8211 80 791 : 7913 10, 79 83 Hocking Val let eons g 4%8 1999 J J 78 1999 J J - .....- 7313 June'18 ----1 - _ - - _ _ _. Registered 8 ---- 7312 Oct '18--I -- - - _.. Col & II V let ext g 48.--1948 A 0 7511955 F A 7618 ....- 75 Feb '18 --Col & Tol lst ext 45 Houston Belt & Term 1st 59_1937 J J 83 89 85 Dec '18 -- .. _ _ __ _. Illinois Central 1st gold 48-1951 J J 91 ....- 9111 Dee '18 ---1951.8 J 69 93 92 Sept'17 -- - Registered --7534 Oct '18 ---- - - - - -1951 .1 J 7314 90 1st gold :3365 1951 j j 7114 81 84 Nov'15 ---- - - - - - - - Registered Extended 1st gold 33is.... _1951 A 0 7314 ---- 80 June'17 --- ._ - - - --1951 A 0 ' Registered . -- -- - - - - - - - -jely.09 ____ _ _ _ ---- 801951 M S ---1st gold 35 sterling - - ---. --- . RegIstered 1951 al S -,.... ..,. - _._.L. -.........-.. ---79 1 77 77 Collateral trust gold 4s.....1952 A 0 761-2 76373 7/ 1952 A 0 75% --- 95% Elept'12 --,.. _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Registered 4 83 1955 M N 821: 831let refunding 4s 8312 26 8212 8414 1952 J .1'7053 7353 72 Jan '19 ---- 72 Purchased lines 3348 72 77 77 Jan '19 -- '75 L N 0 & Textui gold 4/1_1953 M N 76 '7711 / 4 1953 M N 74% 84 Registered 72 Feb '18 Cairo Bridge gold 4s_ _ _1950 J D 79 --__ 78 Nov'18 -- -.. Litchfield Div let gold 35.1951 J J 6018 --- 79 Feb '14 -. - _ - - - - Louisv Div & Term g 33is 1953.8 J 6'714 --- 734 Nov'18 --- - - - - - - - ..1953 J J -_ ---- 83 Aug '12 ---- - _ - - -Registered 1921 F A 97 ---- 102 June'16 ---- - - -Middle Div mg 55 Omaha Div 1st gold 33_ _1951 F A 5918 ..-...: 5814 Sept'18 ---- _ _ - - -- - -St Louis Div dr Term g 3s..1951 J J 65 694 62 Oct '18 ---1951 J J 7012 70 654 Oct '18 ---- - _ -_ -_ .... Gold 3548 -1951 J .1 6453- 80 June'16 Registered J 67 J 811 _1951 2 8053 Nov'16 -- _ _ _ Spring( Div 1st g 33is. _ 1951 F A 81 ....-- 8018 Dec '13 --Western Lines 1st g 4s - ---1951 F A ---- -- _ 92 Nov'10 ---- -- -Registered 1923 J D 95 ___ 11712 May'10 --Bellev & Car 1st es - - - - - -- -. Carb & Shaw 1st gold 4s. _1932 NI 5 70 ---- 90 Jan '17 --9118 jar' '19 ___ 6:iii -66.4 Chic St L & N 0 gold 5s_ _1951 J D 9518 100 1951 J D --- 99 90 Oct '18 • Registered 1951 1 D 6514 -..-- 6513 July'18 --Gold 3345 __ 1951 .1 D ____ Registered 9412 944 Jan '19---- 9418 95 Joint 1st ref 5s Series A.1963.8 D 92 _ _ Memph Div 1st g 4s.... _1951 J D 7112 .....- 704 Oct '18 -- _ 78 65 Nov'17 --1951 J D 71 Registered St Louis Sou 1st gu g 45_1931 M 5 7918 -.. 7934 Jan '19 --- 7934 7934 82 Jan '19 -- 82 Ind III 63 Iowa 1st 345 1950 J J 8014 84 82 9673 96 Jan '19 ....... 96 Int & Great Nor 1st g 65_ -1919 M N 98 96 82 James Frank & Clear 1st 48.1959 1 D 8012 8212 82 1 82 82 64 1 6212 64 Kansas City Sou let gold 33.1950 A -I 63 65 61 -- 78 Oct '09 _1950 A 0 Registered 8414 86 844 Jan '19 -- 8414 85 Ref & Impt 5s Apr 1950 J .1 --7758 10 76% 81 Kansas City Term let 45_19130 J J 7714 7814 7714 8958 8934 Jan '19---. 8934 8934 Lake Erie dc West 1st g 53_1937 J J 86 24 gold 59 1941 J J ._ 83 8053 Feb '17 -._ _ _ _ _ _ North Ohio 1st gear g 5:1_1945 A 0 --.f.. 85 803s Oct '18 ....... -----. ... 92 Jan '19-. 92 Leh Val N Y 1st ga g 434s...1940 J J 87 95 92 89 Oct '17 ____ .... _ _... _ Registered 1940 J J 8418 93 Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 4/1_2003 RI N 8013 Sale 8012 801: 6 8012 8012 General cons 434s 2003 M N 864 8912 92 Deo '18 -- .. _. 'No price Friday: latest bid and asked this week. a Due Jan BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Feb. 7. 5 3. 563 Price Friday Feb. 7. Week's Range or Last Sale Range Since Jan. 1. Ask 1933 j jBi :: I t:5.417; No. Low High l Low Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g 5s_1941 A 0 100 102% 100 Jan '19 -- 9(318 10212 Registered 113 Mar'17 ---1941 A 0 61 iiiiiLeh Val RR 10-yr coil es_n1928 _ 8 iiiisi Leh Val Coal Co 1st gu g 58_1933 .1- -3 ....-- 102 9934 Dec '18 -- ___ _Registered ____ . _ ._ ---- -...... 105 Oct '13 1st Int reduced to 4s ---- ---1933.8 j 79 ...... Leh & N Y 1st guar g 4s......1 13 945 M NI 5 _1.1- ---s 79 --- -fii" Jurili ---Registered Long Isld 1st cons gold 58...h1931 Q - - -- - - --J ail; WI;-ii- NOVei/-3 --1st consol gold 45 51931 Q j 8653 --_- 9914 June'16 ---- - - - - - - -General gold 43 79 Jan '19 ---- '79 1938.8 D 7614 81 80 Ferry gold 434s 1922 M 5 853 98 85 Sept'18 ---_ _ _ ---Gold 45 19323 D --------9914 Oct '06 -- - _---Unified gold 4s 1949 M S 7514 79 78 Nov'18 ---- - - - - - - - Debenture gold 5s 1934 3 D 77 75 1 8 71 712 8018 81 Jan '19 -- 8 20-year p m deb Ss 1 75 75 7613 32 M Guar refunding gold 4s T% 7612 3 76 '7612 19 3 34 39 7 1" M m N s E3 76 Registered -------- 95 Jan '11 ---- - - - - - - - N Y B & M B 1st con g 58_1935 A 0 94 __-- 94 Jan '19__.. 94 94 NY & R B 1st gold U.__ _1927 M 5 ---- 98 94 Dec '18 ---- _ __ _ __ _ Nor Sh B 1st con g gu 58_01932 Q j 90 --__ 100 Aug' 16 -- - - - - - - -Louisiana & Ark 1st g 5s 1927 M 5 8734 9512 91 Dec '18 -Louisville & Naahv gen 68_1 13 93 30 7J m D N 108 11218 108 Dec '18 --18 - 1.669718 105 10012 Jan '19 _--- 16.614 Gold 5s 1940 j .1 85 Sale 85 Unified gold 4s 8.44 8813 -2_ 1940 j J 8312 8814 9658 Jan '17_____________ Registered Collateral trust gold 5s_ -1931 M N 9612 loo 100 Jan '19 ---- iiii - lad E H & Nash 1st g 135 .1;12 10013 Aug '18 1919J D -is- -6 -flit; -43-1; 93% 9318 L Cin & Lox gold 44s...1931 M N 1930.8 j 10218 10712 10513 Jan '19 ---- 10512 10512 N 0& M 1st gold (38 2d gold 68 1930.8 J 98 ---- 100 Jan '19 -- 100 100 Paducah & Mem Div 4s....1946 F A 80 84 7912 Jan '19 ---- 791: 7912 St Louis Div 1st gold es_ _1921 M S 100 ---- 10014 Jan '19 ---- 10014 10014 1980 m 5 5612 57 5718 July'18..- _ _ _ _ _ _ 2d gold 35 Atl Knox 63 Cin Div 4s...._1955 M N 7814 Sale 7814 7814 I 7814 71314 Atl Knox 33 Nor 1st g 5s 1946 9553 ---- 95 Nov'18 --- __._ - _ Hender Bdge 1st s f g 6s_ _1931 M S 10153 113 10312 Sept'18 --- - - - - --Kentucky Central gold 45_1987 J J 79 83 8018 Jan '19 -- 8(118 804 Lex & East 1st 50-yr 5s gu 1965 A 0 95 101 9512 Nov'18 -- - - - - ---L & N & M & M 1st g 430 1945 M S 8514 9614 88 Nov'18 ---- - _-_ - - - 73 71 Jan '19 --__ 71 71 L & N-South M joint 4s_ h_i 19 35 521 3 71 95 Feb '05 ---- _ _ _ __ _ Registered N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s__ -1937 F A -if- -IN- 95 Aug '18 ---- ---N & C Bdge gen gu g 43413_1945 .1 J 8514 ---- 977 May'16 -. - - - - - - - Pensac & Atl let gu g es_1921IF A 10153 102 10153 Jan '19 ....-- 10114 10188 S At N Ala cons gu g 5s_ -1938iF A 96 106 99 Apr '18 ---- -- - --9312 Jan '18 ....- _ _.--Gen cons gu 50-year 58_1963 A 0 9113 99 L & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 413-.1945 IN S 6918 ......- 60 July'18 -..__. __ Manila RR-Sou lines 4s._ -1936 IN N -----___ ____ Mex Internet 1st cons g 45-1977 M 5 -------- -7-7--_- --ma7i5 Stamped guaranteed 1977 M 5 --------75-----------Nov'10 Midland Term-lst s f g 58_1925 J D 80 -_--: - - - --j1JuulnyeliMinn St Louis 1st 7s 10 91'2 1927 3 D 1011$ -----------Pacific Ext 1st gold es........1921 A 0 99 -Sale 99 9 99 2 19 1934 M N 7812 8312 7812 Nov'18 -----------1st consol gold 5s 46 4412 454 15t & refunding gold 4s_ 1949 m s 44 5 44 474 Ref & ext 50-yr 58 Ser A_ _1962 Q F 40 50 50% Dec '18 - - - - -Des M & Ft D 1st gu 4s_ _1935 J J 60 Feb '15 - -- - - - - Iowa Central let gold 5s _.1938.8 D -fli13 77 Jan '19 2 -i31; 77 77 Refunding gold 4s 1951 IN 5 4312 4412 434 Jan '19 43 44 5s86 MStP&SSMcong4sintgu_1 19 938 8 .1 ... J 86 Sale 86 4 86 89 _ 9518 --- 13 __ _ _ -02 Jen Nov'18 17 1st cons 1941 M -34 88 ---1st Chic Term s f 4s 9412 Jan '19 M 85 M & A 1st g 4s int gu_'26 J J 9314 95 -9 -4-1;-94 -1-2 Mississippi Central 1st Ss.. 1949 J 1 -___ 90 95 Deo '16 __ _ _ - - _ _ Missouri Kansas & Texas 19903 D 65 6512 641 :Jan '19 let gold 48 644 69 3612 301: Dec '18 24 gold 4s g1990 F A 29 1944 M N 2818 32 32 Sept'18 1st ext gold 5s -- - - - -- 43 2004 M S 42 42 3 43 42 2 6 7 4 42 1st & refunding 4s 42 43 43 Trust Co certfs of dep ____ 4318 Gen sinking fund 4;45__ 1936 .1- -3 2614 337 325./ Dee' - - - - - - -____ __ St Louts Div 1st ref g 48_ _2001 A 0 --__ 30 40 Nov'16 ____ 374 5% secured notes "ext" '16 _ - - - - - - -_ _ _ _ _ _ -nail & Waco 1st gu g 58_ _1940 M -174 ---- 756912 Apr 17 Kan City & Pac 1st g 4,s 1990 F A 58 ---- 60 Oct '18 Mo K & E 1st gu g U___ _1942 A 0 3614 62 50 Jan '19 -6 .6 - -6-0.73 7112 Jan '19 M K & Okla 1st guar 5s_ _1942 M N 70 714 7112 M K & T of T 1st gu g 5s 1942 M S 51 55 55 Nov'18 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 5s_ 1942J_ 65 51 Dec '16 - - - - - - -5 3014 3012 3013 Nov'18 Texas & Okla 1st gu g 55_ _1943 M D--- - - - - - -Missouri Pacific (reorg Co)-8733 Jan '19 ---- 8788 8773 1st & refunding 58 Ser A._1965 F A 83 87 1st & refunding 55 Ser Ba 1923 F A 9353 947k 9313 Jan '19..- 9134 9338 9012 33 89% 92 1st & refunding 55 Ser C.A926 F A 9012 Sale 90 1975 M 8 6114 Sale 6033 6113 145 5913 6312 General 4s 994 Missouri Pao 1st cons g 65..1920 M N 9912 Sale 9912 1 9918 9934 1945 IN 5 ---- --- 58 Oct '18 ---- --- - - - 40-year gold loan 4s 82 Apr 413 7 ---- __ _ _ - -3d 7s extended at 4%-_1938 M N ---- 8212 100 Boonv St L & El 1st 58 gu_1951 F A ---- - -1948 J D -1B-1-4 Cent Br U P 1st g 4e .-al; 9718 Dec '13 -- - - - - - - - Pac Rot Mo 1st ext g 4s 1938 F A 8013 9312 81 Jan '19 ---- 81 82 ' 1 14 8 -___ - _ -_-2d extended gold U___ _1938 J J 8612 ---- 0034 A jui pry 961: 8 9614 964 9614 St L Ir M &S gen con g 5e 1931 A 0 96 96 - 102 ____ _._1_ Gen con stamp gu g 5s_ _1931 A 0 -------Sale 81 19 929 3J j J 81 *Unified & ref gold 4s Registered 80% Oct847: .-.! -2. ..!1-13-1. . 2 -8 -2 ! -1 8 -ftil-8 7413 Jan '19 --- T413 '7'7 Riv & G Div 1st g 48_ _ _1933 M N -fi5Verdi V I & W 1st g 58._ _1926 M S 8858 --__ 78 Elept'15 -Mob & Ohio new gold es___.1927.8 D 105 --- 10514 Jan '19 --- idii.4 ieii -4 51927 Q J 9516 ..--- 95 May'18 -1st ext gold es General gold 4s 1938 tel 5 651: 80 71 Nov'18 ---- - - - - - --Montgomery Div 1st g 58_1947 F A 8518 ---- 93 July'17 ---- - - - - --1927.8 D 84 87 90 Aug' 17 -- -- - - - --St Louis Div 5s St L & Cairo guar g 45_ _ _1931 J J 794 8413 78 Oct '18 -13 lad - ilia'100 Nashv Chatt & St L 1st 53._1928 A 0 100 ---- 100 Jasper Branch 1st g 6s_ _1923 J J 10014 10414 11014 Mar'17 ---- - - - - - -Nat Rys of Mex pr lien 4346_1957 J J 3013 - - 35 D A ug eo 418 5 --Guaranteed general 4s_ _ _ _1977 A 0 --- g ____ _ _We Feb '13 ------- -_ - - - -Nat of Mex prior lien 4%0_1926 J J 0- - -1st consol 4s 1951 A 0 21 ....-- 21 Aug '18 -. - _ _ New Orleans Term 1st 45 t -6658 -67 1953 J J 6658 67 6653 67 N 0Tex de Mexico 1st es__.1925.8 D 9612 97 9658 Jan '19 ---- 964 9713 Non-cum income 55 A_ _ 1935 A 0 55 5634 56 5612 S 5418 5813 New York Central RR. 1935 IN N 9914 Sale 9834 9934 161 977 9914 Cony deb 6s 7418 7414 Consol 4s Series A 9 744 7814 1998 F A 7412 76 2013 A 0 8518 Sale 8412 Ref & imp 430 "A" 8512 28 82 854 New York Cent & Hud Riv7113 --- 7158 7234 72 Mortgage 334s 18 71 1997 J J 19973 .1 .___ Registered 72 6678 Aug '18 -_-___-. 1934 IN N 8412 Jan '19 41- 5 Debenture gold 4s -i234 -niRegistered 1934 M N ---- ----79 Nov'18 ____ _ _ _Lake Shore coll g 3As__ _1998 F A 63 68 68 Jan '19 __ 68 68 1998 F A a.-- 13612 67 Jan '19 ____ 67 Registered 67 Mich Cent coil gold 34s_ _1998 F A 61 ....70 Jan '19 ____ '7() 70 Registered 1998 F A ---- 661-2 75 Mar'17 --- __ _ _ - __Battle Cr & Stur 1st gu 38_1989 J D 53 ____ Beech Creek 1st gu g 48....1936 J J_ -i614 Dec 1 _ _ _ _.1936 J J Registered Nov'16 -----: --__ -_ -_ -_ -_ - --guar gold 50 1936 J J - 9532d 8718 --- 104 May'16 ...... __ _ _ --1936.8 J .....---- ---Registered ---- ---__. ---Beech Cr Ext 1st g 334s..b1951 A 0 .....-... _ _.- -Cart & Ad 1st gu g4&....1981,J D -751; ---- -89- Nov'16 Gouv & Oswe 1st gu g 58_ _1942 J D 90% ---Moh & MAI 1st gu g 4s_ _ _1991 tel 5 77 -- -fil; Oct '18 .7.--_ _--..-- ---_-: N J June It guar 1st 48_ _ _1986;F A 6813 ---- 8913 Feb '16 NY & Harlem g 330_ _ _ _2000 M N 75 ---- 80 May'17 --_ _ _ _ - -- -...N Y & Northern 1st g 58.1923'A 0 974 -- 9714 5 -974 -9714 9714 b Due Feb. g Due June. 5 Due July. n Due Sept. 0 Due Oct. s Option sale New York Bond Record -Continued-Page 3 564 BONDS , 17, Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending i'eq. 7. 44 ' Price Friday Feb. 7. Week's Re tge or Last sale 1.311 Ca • Re ape Si we Jo 4, 1. Ask Low High No. Low High Bid N Y Coai & 11 It Rft (Con)8J 81) 3 78 N Y & Pa 1st cons go g 4s.1993 A 0 79 _ _ (8 Pine Creek rag guar 6s_ _1932 J D 1031 - - - 113 May'15 99 Jan '19; 99 93 fl W &0 con ist ext 5s_h19133 A 0 9.31 67 67 67 Jan Rutland 1st con g 410.-1911 ▪ J 75 -_ Os& LCliam let go 438_1913 J J 6113..._ 611 Jan '19 ___- 61.13 6118 -R it-Canada 1st gag 453_1919 J J 67 --- 70 Jac) St Lawr t AdIr let g 5.3-1945 J J 82% _ _ 101 N.pt16 ___-__- 103 Nov'16 2(1 gold 6s 1933 A o 8812 Utica & 111k Riv go g 4s-1922 J .1 94% _ _ -- 94 tor '18 73 Jan '19-_73 73 72 75 Lake Snore gold 3143 1977 D 751 : 731 Registerel 1997 J D 73 8914. I 8812 90 1923 :v1 S 89 8914 83% Debenture gold 4s 831. 7 88 83 1931 M N 8814 Sale 8314 25-year gold 4s 8378 Nov'171-- ___ 1931 M N Registered Ka A & R 1st gu c 5s-1938 J J 9118 1041$ Dcc '15 Mallen C'I RR 1st 53-.1931 J J 951g _ IsiS May 17 Pitts & L Erle 2d g 5.3_a1923 A 0 93 Pitts McK & Y 1st gu 6s__1932 J J 1031g - 130.8 Jan '09 _ 12314 Mar'12 2d g utranteed 13s 1931 J J 102 ;8 --9:513-_ 9913 'ii 't7 Michigan Central 5s 9813 11.35/'1.3 93 Reglitered 81 Jan '19 82 82 4$ 1910J J 8114 87 Feb 'II Registerel 19(0 J .1 J L & S let gold 314s_....1951 IVI S 63 ____ 93 June'08 1stgold3s 1953 M N 7014 -__ 79'g July'll .8314 2 82 8114 20-year debenture 48_1939 A 0 8112 83% 8314 5 80 82 83 N Y Chi &St L 1st g 4s _1937 A 0 804 8212 SJ 4.5 Noy'll RegIsterel 1937 A 0 77 ._ 71 Jan'1973 75 Debenture 4s 1931 M N 71 West Shore let 4s guar .2361 J J 79 80 8113 Jan '19 ___ 8113 8113 76 8 71 73 76 78 76 Registered 2361 J 9)12 9713 2 99(2 9)12 N Y C Lines el tr 5.3_1919-22 13.1 N 9313 /.11Y'17-Equip trust 4 10-1919-1935 J J 96 102 8154 Jan '19 ___NY Connect let go 414s A_ _1953 F A 83 85 -85.N Y N fl & Hartford51 80 51 Jan '13 54 Non-cony deboa 43 1947 M _ 55 3.3ut14 ----------Non-cony 413ben 310_1917 M 8 51 5531 N ly'13 ____ Non-cony daben 310-__1951 A 0 5012 51 n :9 16 Jan 531 518 51 69 53,3 53 J,,, Non-cony chben is 1155 J .1 61 531 51 Non-cony d3b3n 43 1953 M N 521 53 52 1 5314 53 Cony d3beature 3 Lis 1953 J J 51 2 85 83 85 Cony dejenture 63 1713J J 8518 8712 85 5) Oct '17 Cone Ry non-cony 4s 1930 F A - -- - 9112 Jan '12 Non-cony daben 43 193I J J _ 90 60 July'118 Non-cony d3b3n 4s -1155 J J _ Non-cony doben 4s........1155 A 0 .......... -Noi-cosy dehen J Harlem Et-Pt Cass let 43_1951 M N 7434 __ 7314 Dec 7.1.2 /ea '17 -B& NY Air Lino lit 4s 1155 F A 88 Celt Neii,En; let go 13_1111 J J 5514 6238 6312 Ian '19 -_- 6213 6212 ---Hartford St fly let _ _1333 NI S ---- ---i;T; Toii3 Housatonic R. cons 43g 53_1)37 M N -1/018 ____ Naugattudt RR let 4s 1351 M N 95 _..1 87 July'14 N Y Pray & Beiton 43 81 Aug '11 1912 A 0 89 53 50 5212 Sale 513 NYW'clust B 1st sar I 4143'11.1 5212 Boston Terminal let 4s 1937 A 0 New Enziand cons -J J Consol 4s 1915J J 7213 ____ 70 Sapt.9.7 ---i 40 40 Providence Secur dab 4s 1957 M N :: _4 _8_ 9 431 Dec4 ' 913 Prov & Soringtield let 53_1932 J J 83e Feo '14 ProvIdenceTerm let 43._1951 M S 691 W & Con Elet let 4143_1913 J J 7113 N Y 0 & W ref let q 4s---91993 M S 69 -1 -66- "i57014 69 Jan '19 ---*Registered $5,030 only_g1912 M -- --_-, 92,s ,4kle 12 .- .-1 General Is 1951 J D 5018 65 1 61) Sir 1 13 --I 6213 69 Jan '19 ----1 -133 - -6i-2 Norfolk doe let & ref A 5.3_1911 F A 67 811 . I se 13 . Norf & Soo let gold 53 1911 M N 87 Norf & West gee gold 6s____1931 M A 109 10913 109 Dee '14.- --- ---)rovement & et g 6s 1911 F A 108 . _ _ 122 N ,,,,' t6 __.- ----- - New River let gold 8s_ ,1917 A 0 109 110 110758 Dec '13,--N & W Ry 1st eons g 43_1111 A 0 841 83 8112 811' 11 -8 .3:1-3 . . 11-2 -8 9352 .3.3o la --- - - - Registered 1993 A 0 ____ 82 DWI 1st lien & gen g 43_1911 .11 .11 793 8113 82 Jan '19 -.1 82 10-25-year cow 43. 8112 15 81 8112 19124 D 8113 __ 81 10-20-yew cols/ 43 1932M S 8113 8313 11/14 Al iv'L /I- , 10-25-year cony 4 14s 1933 M S 191 _ 11112 Doc '131--10-year cony 63(w 1)-1929 - Ili.3.1; .11ii14 10/13 13 Os 101,1 1171' 14/ 1 Potash C & C Joint 4e 19 II J -D 8114 89 86 Jan '19---- 8118 86 C C & T 1st gear gold 5.3_1932 J J 9714 ____ 103 Seat'13 .- -1 Selo V & NE let gu g 49_1939 NI N 7634 81 81 Jan '19 ---1 if" -if Northern Pacific prior lien rail-I Lway & land grant g 4s 81 I33 1 831 1997 Q -1 8313 84 RegIsterel 79 4 Oot IS.__________ 8118 87 1197 Q 691g 71 5914 611 General lien gold 3.3 49017 Q F 59 8 60 5914 53 Ont '14 ....-1 Registerel e2017 Q F 53 62 Ref & 90 9.) Jan '19 ----' 851 913 4143 set' A '017J 1 St Paul-D With Div g is...1111 J D 751 88 71 A.14 14 ------------ -- -St P & N P gen geld 6s_1133 F A 103 10112 102 Jan '19 -_- .6 l _ :_ . 1004 Seot'17 -_Registered certificates_ _1933 Q A 1008 .. St Pali & D iloth let 53__1131 F F 9718 .__ 9/ • 91 1 ' 97 9312 1st cone)) gold is 73 Dec '13 1933 J D 761 35112 Do,'151 Wash Cent 1st geld 1s -1913 13 M flit: 85 Nor Pac Term Co 1st g 6s_1933 I J 103 1071 4 11714 10714 10714 15 77,2 7) 78 Oregon-Wash let & ref 43.._1911 1 .1 7712 Sale 7713 Pacific Coast Co let g 59...._1913 J D 84 ...,_ 8312 8512 13 8.512 84 95 134 8 Feb 1/ Paducah & Ills Isle f.4143 19I5 J J 9-5k N W13 Pennsylvania na. let g 4s 1113 M N 91'8 100 Aug '13 Come! gold 55 1919 NI S 9913 . Registere I 1119 Q M 933 _ Coniel gold 41 1 3913 M N 899114 N sy'14 Cons)! gold 4$ 87,8 Ian '19 ..-' 8312 84 1913 M N 8314 ., 95 8 95 2 Ian '19 Consel 4143 9')'4 1110 F A 93 93 General 4 43 89,41 81 8713 83.3 1935 4 D 83 Sale 8 1-2 General 53 911 9314 333 9518 9714 1114.J D 9313 $1 Aller, Val gee gear g 4s --87.3 Nav'181 1112 M S 8113 88 D It RR 3313'g. let gu Is g 1133 F A 81 14 ____ 8113 4iot'141 _ - - --Phi's B sit & W let g 4s.._1913, N 8712 ____ 8712 Jan '19 -- 8712 8713 Sod is Bay & 9)1 1st g 53 1111 J J 99 ____ 102 Jan '93 ---Bulb iry t Lewis 1st g 43_1913 J J 80'a -_UNI __ Dee-'Li t Ctrs ;en 43_1911 M S 8518 Pennsylvania CeGuar let geld 4149 9712 4 97% 9734 1021 J J 9713 Sale 9713 Reg'sterel --l971J .1 9514 .___ 9753 July18 Gllr 149 coil trust rag A.1937,M S 7813 87 Fe's 7 ____' G tr 341 colt trust ser 13.1911,F A 76 78 78 78 Jan '19 86 Gear 3'.4s trust cols C - 8114 .1.413517 ....1 19131J D 7513 Goar 343 trust ctfs D......1911 J D 75 374 Ow, 83 Goar 15-35-year gull 1s_1911,A 0 83/8 91 -13114 -8314 8114 Jan '39 -40-year gear is Ws Ser E_1153,M N 8 Vs .- • - 8514 8512 10 8514 87 Cln Lib & Nor go is cl 7 Oct i 36 8012 874 11131M N CI & 1141r let ge g 4143_ _1935 M N 984 v1 syl7 4 87, 1 & P gen gu 443 ser A.1112 J 95,3 -- 9531 May 1.3 Series B 1943 A 0 91 ---- 101 1.9e0 15 Int rettlecl to 3144_191? A 0 8012 9614 Feb 14 _ Serlee C 3143 1913 M N 83 9)'s 353$ 12 Series D 3141 8812 Feb 17 83 1959 Erie & Pitts gu g 3143 B 1919 kpr 17 --- - - J 7613 --Series C 911 19(0-1 J 7618 ., Or R & I ex let gu g 4143_1911 S J 89 8113 Dec '13 -Ohio Cennect let gu 43_1913 M S 8318 --73 Oct '18 ----_Pitts Y & Ash let cons 5.9_1917 M N 9718 _--- 93 VI sy'10 ____ Tol W 0 gu 41is A 19313 .1 8312 95 9314 Aar '17 -Series B 4143 1133 J Ws 93 92 Deo '17 SerleeC Is 1912 151 S 831 48e Soot 17 9312 9112 PCCtStLg94,,,,lq(9a 0 903 941$ 94'2 in '19 Series B goer 9214 9234 1912 A 0 9138 931$ 9234 Jan '19 Series C goer let'191.....,1 99 99 June17 1912 NI N 99 Series D 49 guar 931 1915 M N 8o 413 93 Series E 34.1 gold_1919 F A 87% _. 9012 Sept'14 1311'4 g ---a • No price Friday; latest bid and asked, a Due Jan, 5 Due Feb. 0 Due Joao BON1DS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week en ling Fe). 7. Price Friday Feb. 7, [Vot. 108. Week's Re tge or Last Sale Range 88: Sizce Jan. 1. stl'a High Low High Ask Low Bid P. C. C. & St. L (Con.)Series F guar 4s gold___1931• D 8813 91 I 41 80u, PS 92 N isels3 Series 0 Is goat* 1937 NI N 8412 91 Series I cone go 4so_ -1911 F A 9338 942 95 N w'14 C St L & P 13t cons g 53_1913 • 0 1.0314 10212 102 Jan '19 _ _ _ _1100 Jois..'17 Peoria A Pekin On let 63 g..9 J F 511924 ---.... 87 Mar'16 NI N 23 gall 1143 8618 8812 9 85 8512 85113, 85's Pare NI Ira tette let Ser A 5,11151 4 6314 7214 69'8 13814 7112. 631 1111 let Series B is 43 Jan '19 __ 45 45 J 41 49 Philip Ane fly let 30-yrs f 43 1)17 1 3 5 0 95% -- 9') Jan '13 1)1 Pitts Sa t L E let g 5s...._ 110 97% Dec '17 - J J 9313 let coned gold 53 83% 10 8513 86% J 8512 -Sile 8512 1177 Re-sling Co gent gold J -_-.. 8)12 8113 lone'18 • 19)7 J Registered A 0 78 83e 8314 Dec '14 Jersey Central coil g J J Atlantic City gist 4s g_ 711 Cilea -ifi St Joe t Oran 1 tel let g is -1117 J J --- 70 St Le tie t nit's Fran (reorg Ci, o)53 j 101 60% 64 63 1951 J .1 62% Bile 6114 Prior lien 33r A Is 7714 11 75138 793 Lie 7511 77 Prior lien Set B Sc 6114 51 6312 69 C in a 11131 9er A 68.......7111.551 A 0 6318 Sae 6212 41'2 20 4012 4513 4114 Sae 4114 Inoe -n. .-iel t33Oct 4 1.02 102 17 ) 8 3 m4 11, 1. 216 J 139 13 1(l ii J St Luis t isn rum gee 6sh_1 01 Noy'14 J J 9613 99 Golar gell 53 J J St IL t F eons'319 1111 0) May'17 ScithsDlst lit g 53 1117 A0 id13.14 103 --15 KC F18& VI cans g 63 1)33 MN 103 Silo 191 7512 7 73 74 KCFtSICNttyrefgIs 1135 A0 ( -14 _7 . 3 .._2 71/14 kilt!'IS K C & NI P. ,IC B 1st go 53.1129 A0 -8 74 1 72 72 - 73'e 7213 St Li W let g 13 bend ctf3_1119 MN 21 'a IsIneem band otfs_ 91939• J --_ 5113 571 Jan''19 ___ 1 5714 5714 597 in 59 69 5918 5113 11 5713 Cen3)1 tell 13 59 60 6) Jan '19 __ 537 62 let termlnil t anifyIng 53.1 19 13 51 3 D 6 8.1 5 .6314 9412 J in 14 ..G•ay's Pt T3r let go g 53_1117 -61" 61 Jan '19 --J J1 S t Piss let q 72 72 Jan '19._ 74 7S 13'3) A0 71 Saab)I- 1 Air line g 4s 7312 718 71 Jan '19 743 5 7114 0,14 Is eta-need 5) 2 F Al 53 Silo 4913 6513 A11 - 1E11 rlt Sc 51 13 53 60 53 1159,A 01 56 59 te 111 t . 71 76 All Bi• n 31-yr let g 43-e11311M S 73 74 7 74 Ciro 033t lit CO1 ct ts..._1919 J J 7214 --_ 76 Oet7111.4 Fla C31t t P31 let eat 48.1133 J J 103 --__ -_-_-_-le' Ito 1 7,r tnt eat g 53_1119 J J 91 . . 0. . . 9. 0..9 )13 J1 . 91_ 9 610 6 90 1 ls. C 31311 gold 51 19 915 3j J Os IC 51a Rv let con 53_01 _ 91 Iii'14 O C sr t No tit gl 51-1939 J .1. 9314 96 S3thes-•1 t Rent's let 51-1926,1 .1, 0a ____ 93 Jan '19 ___ 96 C)83 77 11 '75 77 76(3 78 Paa coll)_k1111 1 D' 76 0'1 Is _.... 1 9) Feb '14 ._ -- - -1:1111 1 D 113;litere 1 NI S -81 8 de 8113 . 8114 123 8313 1351 21-ya sr cep, is 102 93 100 105 p113 11 33 1 I D, 1011 Bile 10118 23-yea- ceiv 53 8113 28 81) 83 17 1 F A 8314 81 1 8)s 1( Cent Plc let ref gu g 43_ 17 . I., ____ 471 leo.'16 F A _. Rlilstered 5 ' 851 85% 8513 M gear geld 3343_11111 1 D 8514 4113 451 T Its L 13t ;I Is_1151 A 0 70'8 7713 76 Nov 18 ____ _-- -1 I, 9114 101 100 Oct '18 .,.- ---- - - - in 3 %. P Idt 531113 A , G 95134 bin '13 1131 .1 I --- 97 21 eaten Sc lost 95 Noy'14---(lit VG t N let gig 53_1931 11 N, ---- 103 ____ 1133 II N 913 99.8 4512 Joly'18 ------------II )11 1.3 t W T let g 53 1113 51 N 93 __ 101 Oct 16 let g•tar 53 tel -9 . -. 8 - ... - -.. '19 -. 3)7 9 .4:3 1 Jan . 18 1 0 .11 . . 9 . 8. 1. a. 10 .. . 1 9 _.... ...: . HA CC let g 53 bat go__ _1117 .A On'old Is list goer_ _1111 NV s t sf V WY 1st g '30 151 N 91 1012 10913 N )9'15 -----------93 N.3v18 ----- -1111 J J ---- 95 1st. g 53 A& 4 981 -- - - 101114 Out 17 __ ---• ti3lso t West let 63_3921 e _______ __ ____ k ept!. .is )3; . 10 ..2 . 114,4 () J -1M3:41.1'3 La A T 1st 63.._1911 JA. 0 NiCOgoer g 53 9813 93 Jan '19._. -7 --6- - -0 .-- -0 let goer g 33..._3 191 27 4 2 2 93 0-3 t Se Pr,of CA-01g 5s_ 1937 M N 9318 ... --10713 $.313e151 __ ___ '19 Jan -iii -iii93 _ __ 9318 J Se Pal Coast let go 4313-1117 J 78% 1 78 78's 73 73 San fer•in Tarot let 13.-1151 A 0 73 1 31 153 15 J J 80 89i 91 Noy'16 ____ -.--- - Tea in N 0 Ion gull 53 8312 8314 49 82 .1 J 8214 8214 8214 Se Pal RI let ref 45 13 1 Southlrn-let cons g 53_119 _ _ _8_1_14_ _8_8_53 5 J 5 .1 9 2.14 .8 1'1 Aug 'III -18 ... 31.! 10 90 41 6338 6434 677 7 11 13 A 0 -67 - Site 67 0,1-,rt,i;;ictr)1410'et.17,glicnottlstSregt• 75 6318 6131 1 661 6618 M S 66 Is. 2 _7 _6._ 02 7.31s. Pi ....._1 7213 niV lit a “43-53 1/91 J J 9 4.1-2 -i3 73% Jan '19 ___I J J St Lulls ily let g Is 93 Ala(St gel let Cole I 5i--11 2 D 85t3 ..._. 93 Jan '19 _..I _. 81 ' 6 1 3 4 Oct9 4 9 8 11 S J J 83 .-_Atl %Char] 5 L let 5 434s 1911 -661-3 "iifii 1911 J J 9313 97 let 31-year Sc d,r B mei,r. 751)12 O '16 1,......... - -_-_ -PHI J 4, 74 ---. 6 All2,iIC fetny is let g is --ii .1 ----19 tR Atl t Vial let a gist is no A 0 _. _ .___ 75 Feb '171...... -- -ETVa tGaD'vg5s,..1910 3 J .1 9613 9918 96 31 tr'141._ --- -951 ',11 Jan '19,___ 9513 9513 Cen3 let gold 53 NI M 91 9512 9314 Jan '10..... 9514 9514 E Tlee rev;lien g 53-19 11 MI S 92 52 53 e2 Jan 19 __ 5214 A 0 Ga let 13. 101 101 101 Jan' 19 1111 J .7 _-Gs P rty let g Is -__ -g Is_ _1115 J J 1044 ._ _ .. 1110 001 '1, Keekv t (Vile ---861 03 91 12 Oct '14 Me') in iSir prior lien g 53.1915 J -__ -_ 701 68 Jan '14 61 11)153 Mlet,!ttri Zell 13 '14 Jan '55 102 , 3 0 0'2 A 31.1117 , 51, 13.1-13 IC ')an 13h 531 1913 M N Rich & Me.% let g 53 -91- -6679 1 J4a.';3":1192 -9-- 10 73 ' 9 N -9 • C in Gs lit g 53_1111 VIrclola 331 1 Sot D 4-53_1911 M 8 95 __ 10212 lone'll 90,s __ 91 kor 18 l'116 M So-113 R se 0113 [Lse :116 4 . ,6 96 134 :6:7: _. 19 1913 M .91-11.3F 53 O'-o"-s' 8118 4,-.0r. Li J 871 1/ 311 .3'1 1 N Vs t 31'..en let go 53_1 70 e V sy' 13 80 Is' 1113 51-year 51_19 ss A 0 70 9173 iklf ir'17 92 t F A 85 W 0 IC w tit (Iv 3,1 Is 911 Ii" 7 132 J Seeklei In.1-nat let g 54_1113 -911-2 -iiiii 9112 Jan '19 95 5331 of St L lst g 4143 1131'A 0 91 14. n113111,1 . 1391-39111F A Ws P. 78 3931.4 Ji 75 77 3 9 8 76 314 9 73 1 1%339 ' 3119 8 3 9 O, 1 ,-,..ili 9 l' a 1.9 St 1. 31 13-11 t1T-3,* Tog 5.1.1119 A 0 991 91.3 9113 lolv'14 _ 91 -2 - -iii -26 Teas. 1, Pll lit gull 54_ _9,911 J D 9)12 S ile 0)12 50 , 41 inotos 7•30-ye Mar I 45 2n 1 'n111.331111 54 1111 1 J, _- 1).1 1 83 Mug i 4 ___1 La fely 13 L lit g 53. W Mtn W in N kV let go 5,31910 F A ........ .--- 1061 Nav'04 To! Ic 0111 flint let go 53...1915 J 1 . _92 1! 99 9313 -)-,t '14 -9212 87 Jan '19 ____ -i'i - -iii 1915 A 0 '37, , 4 ..m re'v let g 53 81 , 93 Oct '18 ___-1 - - - - - -1915 J le 71 General gold 51 ___ _ _ 80 1 51713 .loot•li 37 6 j 6 A O 99 11 7j 11 e is -yell ert gig l9M 1-1 4t 1C1 3177 .1 J 9013 0112 9012 Jan '10 ___ , 9012 91 . _ 52 Aug '17 ....-1 Tel P lc W let gull is . 15..-I31 73's i: : 7. 5... ; I i7 Ti' St L & W or lien g 3143_1115 J. .1' 7o's Sale 751 51 5 48 49 1959 A 0 49 49' 49 51-Year gold Is 13138 31 WO _F A --__ 32 Cell trust is g Set A ____ ---14 Aug '18 .....Trait Co •'its of delosit ---- ---------30 80 kor '17 ._ ---- _ __ Ter 11 am t 13 tff let g 43..A1,94.3 J D 703 87 8114 Dec '14 _. 91 . 95 Ulster t DA 1st eons g 53_49381J D . 54 Sept 17 _.- ---- - - -70 1st retandinT a 43_ 871 53 -8 .9-78 .61 - -8 197i JA 0 ..1 8(04 Sae 861 11 Union Politic let g As 3147 J .1 __ 8314 8112 Oct '18 _ Re tieterei 8712 • 83 -2 . -iii -81)1-3 3937,.7 J 87i4 83 20-year cony 43 8312 81'4 15 RO 8213 81 /1,013 Nil 8 84 let & re(onding 43 19478 47 10173 106 11-year perm secured 11.3 19234 J 10113 Bile 10112 go 1 85 83% Om RI t Nay con g Is-19PI'J D 8413 8718 85% I 10011 101 10)14 Ore Short Line let g (33._1922 F A 101 10112 molt 9878 1 93 98 8 19153 J. J 93% ---- 93 s 1st 0153311g 55 87 7 8614 88 Salo 8612 1939 3 0 87 0 mar refonl te Utah t Net. gold 51.....1923 J J. 0113 ... __ 94 Dec '17...-_1933 J J1 8214 89 89 Feb'18 •--- ---- - - - 1st extended 4s ....... Yang tIla cone -c Is Ser A.-1955 F A _ .- 80 Jan '18 .--CenlAs Is 9eries B Vera Cris t P let gu 41019 91 57 1S M I 7 -9( .2 -------- 3850111 j4einPlet:17 ----: :::: : L.: 1Due Dad: 5 Option sale. • Due July. k Due Aug. 0 Due Oct. p Due Nov 11_7: ^ New York Bond Record-Concluded-Page 4 FEB. 8 1919.1 BONDS N. Y. 8T0,31.{ EXCHANGE Week anion; ea.). 7 11 44.1 Virginian 1st 5s series A--1912 MI N Wabasn 1st gold 53 1030 NI N 1.031F A 2d gold 53 1931 J J Debenture series 13 1)211M S 1st lien e4uip 5 fd g 5s 1st lien 53-yr g term 4s...._1131,2 J Dot & Cu Ott 1st g 53_ _ _I. )11'J J 13as Moines Div 1st g 43_1)10 J J 1111 A 0 On Div 1st. g 3343 Tol & Ca Div lit g 4s........1.) 11 31 S 1.113 F A Wash Term! 1st ge 3343 LOU F A 1st 40-yr guar 4s 1.)531A 0 West Maryland 1st g 4s 1337,2 J West N Y & P.1 1st g 5s Gen gold 4s 1913 A 0 p191:31 Nov Income 53 Western Pee 1st ser A 53_1315 M S Wheeling & I. E lit g 5.9_-__1126A 0 Wheel Div 1st gold 53____1339 J Eaten & [mat geld 5.3___1130 F A Refunding 43433erie.3 A _113131M S RR 1st consol 4s 1919.M S Winston-Salem S B 1st 4s-19104 J Wls Cent 53-Yr 1st gen ls 1919'.1 J Sup & Del dlv & term 1st 48'38 A N 1 Price Friday Feb. 7. Week's Ra tge or Last Sale 1411 Rays g Si tee 4- Jas. 1. Ask Low High No. Low High Bid 9218 Sibe 9218 9312 10 92'8 91/2 9714 93 934 7 9312 93 9712 8512 87 88 86 27 8112 89 ---- ..-- 90 Aug '13 9358 -- 98 Nov'18 85 ---- 65 Sept'13 87% __ 9012 Sept'17 ____ _80 Aug '12 --__ ___ __ __ -'- 76 Apr '17 .... _ _ --------74 Jan '19-- 74 74 754 80 76 Dec '17 --_ -__ ____ 8-1 .-- 82 Aug '18 -__ _ 63 61 59 61 i73 53 61 99 Jan '18 ____, 9912 109 ---- 8538 70 Dec 18,...-1 --- -- 36 Oct '17 -81- -111-1e 81 8112 -14 -ii- -8-61-2 914 93 93 Oct '13 ____ ____ _ _ _ _ ( 100 Feo 171_-__ __ _ _ _ ---- ----9958 NAar'17 --_ 59 70 81 Jan '19 -- -61 - -iii 65 60 69 Nov'1.3 -__ .. _ 75 1---i 75 75 82 75 75 7712 7812 7312 Jan '19 --- 78 80 72% 7512 7412 Jan '19_,.__ 7214 741k Street Railway Brooklyn Rapid Pram g 5s-1915 A 0 7112 74 7114 7112 7 65 76 1st refuni cony geld Is_ _21)3 J J 4912 53 4912 4.1•21 1 45 5212 6-year secured notes Sc... I III .1 J ---- --- 9514 Dee '1,31. -I 9314 Aug Ctts 3-yr sac 7% nate301 31 )21 3 3 13 ---'- - -3-yr 7% secured n3tes..../11.) 31 J J -81 - Sale 7912 8112 63 75 851 Bk City 1st cons 53_ _1311 1.111 J J 80 92 92 Dec 13 80 Moy'12 BkQOa &Scan gag 53_1111 WI N ---- 70 ____ ---Bklyn Q Co 3c S 1st 53____1111 J J --- 9112 101 May'1:3 75 Sole 7218 12' 72 DWG tin El 1st g 4-53-1151 F A 75 73 7114 Sta:npad guar 4-53__.1.73) F A 7358 78 I 7114 5 7114 72 Kings Caenty E 1st g 13_111) F A 8) 63 57 Jan '19 57 57 1113 F A 5614 7258 82 Jan '19 Statue/31 guar 43 62 62 N33311 Elo3 gear gold 43_1111 J J 45 6) 83 Dec '13 -1 )371F A ___- 83 7914 Jan '19 -- 73 81 Chicago (Lys 1st 53 Conn ay 3, i., ist ,st ref g 4%31)11,1 J 83 _..__ 8712 Nav'13 -.... 1 )3I 1 J J 83 -.. 81314 Oot '13 -...' Stamped guar 4143 Del United 1st cons g 134C-1)321J 5 7.54 Sole 7111 75's 15 Ft Smith Lt & Tr 1st g 53_1131 M S 81 Jan '14 -Hud & Mlnhat 53 ear A__ 10 .117 7.1! A -gi34 dole 5734 53 49 5313 6014 _ A 1Just incamo 53 1614 Sale 16 1312 3/ 16 13 1.113'F- -A 90 100 I 87 Oct '13,--N Y & Jersey 1st 5i Interboro-M3trop colt 4 qi_l )3 VA 0 40 Sale 3918 40'81 213 -04 -i314 Interbaro 11,A;1 Tran 1st 53_ _1113 J J 7034 Sale 70 714 351 ni1 / 4 7214 Manhat Ity(N Y) C033 g 43_19)3 A 0 72 8318 72 72 2 72 72 Stamped tax-exempt 1933 A 0 7213 74 1g 7.112 Jan '19 --' 74 7412 Manila Elea Ry & Lt s I 53-1953,M S 76 -_.. 80 July'18 ----I Metropalitan Street RyBway & 7th Av 1st c g 53_1913 J D ___. 774 79 Dec '13 cot & othAv 1st ga g 53--1.))1 bil S' ---- 68 68 63 2 63 63 Lex Av & P F 13t ge g 53-13)3 NI S '4, 74 Jan '19 74 74 Met W3 El(Cab) 1st g 13 113; F A ---- -----51 Dec '18 ---Milw Else Ry & Lt cons g Si 1 12; F A *__1 0)12 June'17 -.. --is4)LIII. 1 J Refunding & etten -----81 2 Dec 18 ......- ---- ---Minneap St 1st cons g 53__ .1 )1 ) J J ' 19913 -..-- 9314 (Jig '17 --_-_ Montreal Tram 1st Sc ref Si.!(31 I .1 ____ 95 9712 July'17 New OM Ity Sc Lt gee 4343...1 )15'S J -.- 7212 71 Aug '17 NY M enialp Ely 13t s f Sc A 1)5135 J 4514 ---- 55 Jan '19 -_ 51 - 57 1312 J J 4118 4212 41 NY Rys 1st RE Sc rdl 4s 4 4012 43% 4314 71312 A 0 123 Salo 1214 30-year ad! Inn 53 12; 117 11% 1118 N Y State Rye 1st corm 4343 1332 M N __ 62 6114 Jan '19 8114 62 53__ _1131 M N '7214 '79 Portland Ry 1st & ref 8312 Nov'13 --'..---Portld ay Lt St P 1st ref 5-3_1)12 F A ......_ ---- 67 Aug '18 - -- ---Portland Gan Elea 1st 53_1935 J J ..- _ -.. 9013 Feb '17 .....-..:: --_ 1)37 NA g 5s.. N -81 - -:...- 93 July'17 St Jos fly 1.11 Sc P 1st St Paul City Cab cons g 5s_1)37 J J __ 9912 10212 NI.Le12 cm)J J 51 Third Ave 1st ref 4s 53 5312 51% ±. ..4 59 53 LIM A 0 29 Sole 2314 A Atli inconm 53 29% 50 2712 3118 1)375 .1 87I2 101) 97 Dec '13 Third Ave Ely 1st g 53 Trl-City Ry 3t Lt lit 5 f 53_ _1933 A 0 9612 9314 9573 J3n '19 9133 05's Undergr of London 4349._ _ _1133 J J 77 -- 76 MAr'38 ...... - ---1313 Income 63 7478 --_- 58 Aug '18 ----United Rya Inv Si Pitts 133_ - 1 )31 M __-Isi 65 Dec '13 ...1Ualted Rys St L lit g 45.- 1931 J J --------511 Jan '19 ...8 1921 A 0 ___.. 80 St Lo lis Tr3n3it go 53 53 Jun 017 -United 11113 '3 on Fr s f 49_1927 A 33 _21 22 Jan '19 --.. -Ii0322 22 Union Tr(N Y)°Rs dap------ _- -- 22734 2514 22 Jan '17 ---- 22 23 Eluit Tr (NT Y) inter ctfs____ 2234 Sole '2234 .2214 35 22 23 Va Ry St Pow 1st & ref 5s_1'03& .1 -i 79 81 I 79 Jan '19 79 79 0811 and Electric 1.13ht Atlanta 0 L Co 1st g 53____1917 Bklyn tin (111.9 1st cons g 53_1)15 Chola 013 Sc E10313ttref 53 1953 1:)27 Columbia 0 t 515155. Columb 13 Gas lit geld 53_1132 Consol GIs cony deb s_ _1120 O5yr 53'21 Cons 0.13 EIAP Or Silt Detroit Clty G os gold 51_ -1123 Detroit E 1413 lit colt tr 5-3_1933 1st & ref Si ear A h111,0 En 0 1. N V let cone g 53_1132 Gas & Elea Berg Ca c g 53-191') Havana Elec corm! g 53_-__1952 Hudson Ca GI's let g 5s_.1713 Kan City (NI)) Gas lit g 59-132.2 Kings Co El & P g 5s 1137 Purchase turkey Os 1137 Convertible deb Os 1135 Ed El III aka 1st coo g 13 111) Lae Gas L ot St L 1st g 53-e1111.) 1/11 Ref and ext let g 53 1127 Milwauks3 GL's I. 1st 43 1113 Newark Con Gas g 53 1733 NYGELEIScPg 53 Purch333 inmeY g is---1719 El El°, III 1st cons g 53-1115 NY&Q Si LIcP lit coo g 53.1130 Pacific 0 & El Co-Cal G & ECorp unifying it ref 53-1937 Paciflo G & El gen Sc ref 5-3_1912 Pao Pow & Lt let & ref 20-yr 53 Internatio331 Serim_1930 1919 Pat & P mole 0 Sc El 53 Peop V9 & C let cons g 63-1113 1917 Refun ling gold 53 Ott G-I. Sc Coke 13t ge g 53 1737 Con G Co of Ch lit go g 511731 Ind Nat Go's & Oil 33-yr 531931 Mu Fuel Ga9 ISt gu g 53-1717 Philadelphia Ca cony 53- _ -1 )17 Cony dabon goll 55....- - -11 = = Stand Gas & El cony s t 69_ _1131 Syracuse Lighting let g 53- - 1352 Syracuse Light & Power Si..1)51 Trenton 0 & El 19t g 53.._ -1117 Union F.:103 Lt & P lit g 53. _1133 Refuniing Sc exten3ton 53 1133 United Pi131013 Islet )3._ )33 Utah Power & Lt 1st 5's_lOLl Utica Elea I. & P 1st g 5s 195) Utica Gos Sc Oleo ref 55 1157 Westchester Ltg gold 53 1937 D. 9318 103 Sept•151.--9412 -9114 9112 1 91 9112 95 90 -- 91 Deo 'Li --82 8514 82 Jan '19 82 8212 97 Fob '15.F. 101 102 101'8 101 I 27 103 9713 ---- 9313 96% 2 03 3 97 934 Jan '11 ---, 96% 93's 96 --_- 95 J,In '19 ---- 9541 98 S, 93 95 91 Jan '19 --- 91 94 S. 91 Feu '18 -.. 100 Feb '131-- A ---- 90 9218 Noy.171___ 95 934 Dee '17 -894 ...._ 908 Dec '16 -- -90 Den '17 91 101 Sale 105 105 I 3 11)7 idi 92--- 90 Jan •19 93 93 83 Sole 83 84 I 5 -79% 81 9314 11 914 9)14 9134 Sole 9958 93 I 95 Bale 95 1 95 97 87I____ 8112 Oct '13'..--1 - - - - - 10112 Apr '17 .9212 9112 91 Jan '19 --, 9112 91 A 71 Sole 6) 71 1 4 69 7114 95 93 10.) Jan '19 --- 100 , 103 A 89 95 9613 Aug '17 ----'- - - 93 93312 06 96 8614 8713 8712 Jan '19 A 12 OS% 96 8713 88 86 92 83 Jan '19 ---I 100 Joiy•17 101) -_-_-_-- 103 Jan '19 --7314 Sole 75 73314 4 --- 90 98 Sept,'17 -..- 95 100 Apr '17 89 M or'll - 91 July'17 -931; 9914 N3v15 92 Sole 9112 92% 111 94 100 91 Jan '19 82% ---- 9712 VI ty'll 724 -- 70 Nov13 9858 Oct '17 9114 - 92 Jan '19 *.-- 82 1015g Nov'18 95 97 95 95 1 A 8813 89 8311 89 13 --- 101 June'17 87 93 90 Aug '17 13 90 97 32 Jan '19 83 BONDS N. Y. STOJK EXCHANGE Week Ending Fe 3. 7, Miscollineous Alm'Ex call tr g 43 1913,111 Als.iita Gold M deb Os A 1325.M Cony dab 6.3 scries 13 1926 ,A Am 31 of W V3, 1st 53 1920 M Arm mr 3c Octet real est 4%9'39 J B)3Lll FL9a3ria9 deb s f 68 1923 A Bra len Coo M colt tr s f 68_1931 F Bash rernalne.1 let 4s 1352,A Camel Si 1955 J B Altus Si gear tax ex_1930 A CAlo C Sc Caaa Rye s t 5i_.1-)27 A Cola (Sn 3tat'n 13t gu 4143 A 1933 J Cello Capper 1)-yr cony 75_1923 M Recta (part paid) cony 63 ser A A Cell tr & cony (User A 1932 A CO n)Itlaz-Tab-Rac a f 6s_1911 J Gm'a-obyCasMdScPcon8sA'23M 1923 M Stamml Great Falls Pow lit s f 53_1910 M lot MarCan Murina s f 6s 1911 A M mtani Power 1st 59 4 1313 J M3cris t C3 'St s 4343 1939 J 11145 m13(NY)4s sar 2_1938 A 13-23-year Sc series 3 1932 J N 1333k 5)-yr lit g 1s 1951 F Niagara Falls Power 1st 53-1932 J Ref & gen 5s_ a 1932 A Nia; Lock Sc 0 Pow let 53_1951 M Nor States Power 25.yr 53 A 1911 A 0itario Poser N F 1st 53_1913 F 0itario Tranrnission 53 1915 Pao-AmPatt trlit coav Is'19-'27 J Pete 33ry C3rp N J gee 53_1951 A T31133338 Cop let (cony 68..1925 111 %rim Water Poser let 53_1939 J Wilson Sc Ca 13t 25-yr 5 f 83_1911 A 565 Price Friday Feb. 7. S S N D 0 A 0 J 0 0 J N 0 0 J N N N 0 J J 0 J A J 0 N 0 A N J 0 N J 0 Bid 65 31 31 Week's Rams or Last Sale I /43 g co Range -State Jan. 1. Ask Low High No. Low High Sale 65 65 I 3 65 65 35 32 32 1 32 35 32 32 Jan '19 „..1 32 34 87 Sale 8612 8712 il% gi 90 Feb Pk__ l_a_ -6-1-,31 -id- 9512 Jan '19 __-- 95 96 81 80 Dec '18 80 8312 89 8312 8312 1 -83-128558 81 Jan '19 __I 81 81 80 82 --- 53 58 Mar'18 --I --83; 7 89 8313 3 -83 898312 10318 Sale 106 10712 35 106 110 83 Sale 83 8112 114 8212 85 83 8178 8312 833 12 8112 85 8334 81 I 8358 81 I 2 83 84 97 931k 9312 1 97 9812 9312 SI 101 I 8 41 ____I 98 914 Jan' 93 3119 1 9314 93% 98 -El; 9714 93 62 97 102 9234 Sale 9214 9234 20 9218 95% 83 877 83 83 83 Apr '14 _-_94 June'18 717 "fi" 735 Dec'181-95 99 97 Jan • 10013 Dec '18'---.891; 93.4 8912 Oct '171-89 8912 8918 13 89 90 93 89 Jan '19 __ 89 8918 93 91 _ - 95 84 June'17 111 116 11214 Jan .19 __ 11214 122 80 I 36 754 80 7833 Sole 78% 9212 91 Jan '19 ..-1 91 92 9034 92% Jan '19 ___ _1 9278 927g 98% -Sale 9814 9812 32 9634 98% MsnotacturIn7 & Industrial An A trIc C let 59---1923 A 1921 F C)1v dabani 53 1931 Am On Oil debenture 5s 1919 M Am Rids Sc Il. 13t s f g1s An int R. 13t 30-yr 53 ser A'47 A 1919 J Am Feral let coil tr 4s 1911 A Arm T Mice° 49-year g 6s 1351 F Al 43 Am WrIt Paper 1st s f 53_1919 J Bulls Lam Works let 53-1910 IN 1931 F Cent Fa miry let 5 f 6s Coat L3ather 20-year g 5s_1925 A 1911 F Ca1331 'Mr./co g 49 1931 Corn Prod [leg s f g 53 1331 1111 let 25-year 8 f Si Dlitil S33 Cot cony let 14 53_1727 A Eldi Pont Pow ior 4149 1935 J Goner31 Bokln; let 25-yr 119_1935 J 1913 F Gan Electric dab g 3343 1952 M 1.3.3baature 53 1935 2 gars311-R onl 1st 5i lot Agric C3rp 13t 20-yr 53_1312 NI lot P.mer cony s f g 53_1935 13t & ref s t cony 53 ser A_1917 IA;vitt Sc Myers Tobac 73-1911 A 1951 F 53 19(1 A Lorillard Co (I') 7s 1951 F Si M3xlcan Petrol Ltd con Gs A 1921 A le lien Sc ref 13s series C 1921 Nat Roam & Stanm; let 59.1929 Not Starch 20-year deb 55_1930 J 1912 NI National Tuba lit Si N Y Air Brake let cony 65_1923 11 Pierce Oil 5-year cony 63-41130 J 10-year cony dab 5/4 h1924 J Sinclair Oil Sc Refininglet $ f 7s 1920 warrants attach F do with -it warrants attach F Stanlord Milling 1st 59____1930 rot The Texas Co cony dab 63_1931 J Union Flog Sc Paper lot 53_1930 J 19305 Stamlel Un131 011 Co of Cub let 59_19311 US Realty Sc I cony deb g 5s 1934 J U S Ribber 5-year sec 73_1923 J 1917 J let -Sc ref Si series A cony 13_1921 F US 57131t Ref Sc Va-Ctro Clem let I5-yr 55_1921 J e1921 A C3nv deb 6s 1922 J West Electric 1st 53 I:v.^ A 75 83 l 75 75 I- 1,1 72% 75 J 8912 90 9014 Jan '19 ---' 884 91 N 9918 __ 101 Jan '19 -- 101 101 A 80 82 80 Dec'18 _-- 1--.- - - -.. O 98 9634 91318 9638 10 , 96 9'7 A 74 8012 7.332 Dec '11 ___. 1 _---N 9912 ___ 101 Jan '19 _--- 101 101 N 9912 Sole 9012 9913 3 .9912 100 O 90 s 91 93 93 1 7, 8912 91 D ___- 100 101 May'17 _....I1 _ -_ D 81 90 83 Dec '18......1 A 7014 73 7312 12 -ii- ilk 734 S 98 99 974 99 1 15 9734 100% J 9778 _ - 95 Nov'1.81---- - -,... N 80 -Sale 7912 80%1 37 761;-8058 J 9(34_,,__ 94 Oct •18 ---I ____ ---__-_ 92 9012 Nov 18 --_- ---4 113 11214 -(71 112311314, 32 11214 11378 937 A 9214 93 923 9331: 14 92 O 11234 11312 11234 11234 2 11214 113 A 9158 Sole 91 9212 23, 9014 94 O 160 175 165 Nov•Is --_- I_ _ __ - - - O 160 175 185 Jan '19 ; 182 185 ____ D 90 _ 96 95% Nov'18'__1 J 9312 ____ 91 Aug '181----1 --N 93 9912 9312 9912 1 93 9913 N 99% Sole 991 99181 2 9978 1004 D 10012 Sole 10)12 10312 2 10014 103% J 91 Sale 9012 9141 38 882 93 1 I A 99 Sale 9858 9') I 15 98% 100 A 9534 Sole 95 9858 9514 27 95 N 91 95 93 93 93 Jan '19J 10134 Sole 10134 102 I- ici 1004 103 J 88 93 1 87 Jan '19 ---1 85 87 J 87 90 I 87 Dec '18 ---1 --- --J 93 934 937 Jan '19 _-_-' 937 ; 937; J 65 Sole 63 15 60 65 63 13 1037 Sale 10334 101 34 102% 10458 J 87 Sale 85148778 87 150 86 7: 9358 100 A 9734 9912 994 9912 D 9512 Sole 9112 9512 10 9514 96 O 10058 102 101 102 17 101 1024 J 974 Sale 9714 93 10 97 981* Coal. Iron & Steel 1921 J Beth Steal let ext s f Se 1912 111 1st & ref 53 guAr A 1931 J 20-yr o m& Impel 59 Buff & Sue's Iron 3 f 2 3,1 Dabmture 5's, C3 lit g(i 65_1922 J Cahob C C313 F Sc IC)gen 3 t 53____191'3 F Cl ml is 1st Sc coll 53 gu_1931 F C313 C3I1 of Ml Ist&ret 55_19.59 J Elk awn Coal cony Be 1135 J Or Rio Coal Sc C 1st g 8s_h1119 A 1910 A Steel dab 4349 TIMM% Steel 1st 5s 1952 A 193.3 J Jeff Sc Clear C Sc I 24 53 Lackawyma Steal let g 59_1933 A 1950 4 let con, Sc sarles A Midvale Steal Sc 0 cony s f 531933 of Clal lit t 59 192S J Plealant P1111 Col Collier lets f 53_1157 J Rep ib I Sc 9 10-30 Ss s f_1919 A St 1. Rock MI Sc P 53 stmod_1955 J T311 C111 I Sc RR gem 5.9_1951 J II 9 Stlel Corp-)coup.„d1913 31 f 10-50-year 591reg ____d1933 M 1911 M Utah F ml lets t 5s Victor F191 lit s f Ss _____._1933 J Va Iron Coal Sc Coke let g 53 19191 311 J 9512 95341 951* Jan '19 --,1 8 95 713 961 881 : 88 N 83 • 89 83 3 J 80 8012 38 80 83 877 8014 D 85 96 i 90 May'ls ---1 --- -- -8 ___ __-I 834 July'18 -D 101 Dec '14 -A 88 89 I 83 Jan' 19 --, -8 . 8- iiA 75 7514 7512 7513 1 75 7712 D 8718 92 1 87 2 87 87 87 1 1) 98 Sole 93 „._ -9 ,..,. Feb98131-O „ , 84 11 ..9_5 O 851 ;-Sole 8112 8512 6 8214 83% N 98 Sale 97* 98 I 10 9512,98 D O scvs is -1 9.678 .Tan ii ___,, iii1, if 8 8558 Sole 861* 8612 7 86 8713 S 864 Sale 86% 8712 18 8612 88% J 76% J 8758 90 190 Deo' IS --:1 - - -- ---O 9112 Sole 94% 9518 4 902 9518 .1 3108 861113 : 14 S 8' , 31.1100 80,2 Dec 10 ' 1118 2 -. 153 -, _-_ ---J 89 9018 9514 Dec 18 -,....„ N 9933 1011$ N 10914 Sale 99'8 loa141 8 9912 100% N 80 Deo' 161--- ---- - - -J ____ 70 S 87 8918 8758 Jan '191-- 8758 8752 I Te197raph & Telephone Am Tale a Sc Tel coll tr 4s__ A929 J 1936 61 Convertible 4s 20-yr convertible 4349._ 1933 PA 39-yr 1vn3 coil tr Si 1943J 1925 F 7-yetr convertible lis Cant Diet Tel 1st 30-yr 53-1913 J Colvalrcial Cable let g 4s 2397 Q R9gisterel 2397 Q Criah T Sc T let Sc gen 59_1937 J Keystone Tele3h3ne let 53 1935 Mich State Teleph let 53_1924 F N V Sc NJ Telephone Si g_1920 N Y Ta193 let k gen s f 4%5_1939 M Pacific Tel & Tel 1st 5s 1937 J S1 ith Bell Tel Sc T 1st s t 55.1911 J 1V2st Union coil tr cur 53-1933 J F ml t reel wit g 4349-1959 M M it tin Tel gu ext 51 1911 Northwest Tel gu 430 g 1934 J J • 844 Sale 8414 85121 12 .8358 8512 S 7812 85 1 77 7813 7812 7811 S 854 89 3 8512 89 8512 86 I D 924 5.ole 9312 94 911s 28 92 A 1023 Sale 10214 1025 313 10014 103 D 98 9313 1 9812 9811 , 9312 J -__ - -----73 ____ Nov'll ----, J - --- ---684 Jan •18 ---1 ---J 934 Sale 9314 9314 1 93 9312 5 - -- 96%1 93 Apr '16 --A 90 Jan '19 ___. in 92 N 9712 ___. 931k Jan '19 ____ 1 -4698% -4698% 90/ N 9014 9158 893* 1 4 90181 12 88 J 9334 Sole 9334 9314 1 93 9558 J 92 Sole 92 92%1 8 92 93 J 93 9312 93 93'*1 10 93 93 N 8812 90 1 871* 8712 1 8614 92 N _ 99 10112 Sept•171....-1 --- ---.1 iffi -_ - 94 Nly'ini ... _ _ _-_- 9958 O 9914 100 983 9938 19 98 A 101 Sale 10013 101 7 100 10214 SS N 8314 89 8812 2 88 8812 S 1034 Sale 10314 10014 7 995810013 9314 91 O 93% 91 9 9014 93 OV.18 9,. ::. 1 11-i- 1 -i9 an -19 93i JN 0 S iii- -__-_-: 19 83 10) idi 7614 75 - ------- - - --91 91 9258 91 -- - --- -92 92 93 93 88% 8912 - --____ 93 92 mice Friday: latest bid and asked, a Due Jan.8 Due April. e Due May. g Due June. h Due July. k Due Aug.0 Due Oct. p Due Nov.q Due Dec.*Option sale. 4 566 BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record s...q. [VOL. 108. Range Since Jan. 1. Range for Previous Year 1918 SHARE PRICES-NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. Monday Saturday Feb. 1. ; Feb. 3. Tuesday 'Wednesday ; Thursday Feb. 5. I Feb. 6. Feb. 4. Friday Feb. 7. Salesjor the Week Shares STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Lowest Railroads 100 131 99 Boston & Albany 13514 136 136 136 136 136 136 136 135 135 .:*13512_ 100 67 228 Boston Elevated 69 I 6812 181-2 6812 6812 *6812 6912 6812 6812 6812 6812 69 100 90 Boston & Lowell Jan'19 Last Sale 90 *85 90 *--- 91 4._- 91 +___ 91 28 100 Maine & Bokton 250 29 4 285 2834 29 2858 2814 2812 2814 2812 2812 *2818 29 100 167 12 Boston & Providence *167 .. _ *167 ____ 167 167 *167 __ *167 _- *167 Boston Suburban Elec_no par Last Sale 12 Dec'18 *1 3 *1 3 *1 1 *1 7 no par *7 112 Do prat 11 *7 11 *7 7 7 11 *7 Boston & Wore Elec.,.no par iti Last Sale no par 30 50 Do prof : -16- * _ 3014 30 3014 : : -i6- *:: -ii- *::: Chic June Ry & 1J S Y____100 135 Last Sale 135 Jan'19 *-_-_-_-_ fiE" *__:: 135 •_ __ _ 135 *____ 135 100 85 7 Do pref 87-*83 85 85 86 *85 87 8612 8612 *85 _100 112 River Jan'19Connecticut 113 Sale Last 114 *112 114 *112 114 *112 114 *112 100 5614 57 5733Fitchburg pref 58 *57 57 5614 5614 57 57 57 Georgia Ry & Elea stampd.100 Last Sale 169--OCtlii 100 Do pref Oct'18 io- -ii- Witi- -ii- ;io- -ii- ;iii- '-ii- Last Sale 7014 Jan'19 100 80 Maine Central Last Sale 81 .80 ____ *80 ____ 4 4'80 238 100 440 Mass Electric Cos 212 235 *212 234 *258 234 212 212 4 235 -/3288 -..231 130100 12 14 1335 1375 1312 1334 1314 1335 1312 1412 1,304 Do prat stamped 14 1312 14 100 28 250 N Y N H & Hartford 2878 287s 2814 2838 2814 29 2814 2812 2814 29 2834 29 Northern New Hampshire_100 Last Sale 92 Nov'18 ____ *91 *90 _ __ *91 _ 100 9712 - 34 Old Colony 9912 100 *99 100 99 99 98 9712 9-812 *90- 98 -68- 98 100 19 Rutland pref Jan'19 Last Sale 20 20 *19 20 20 4'19 4'19 20 *19 ___ ____ 4 Vermont de Massachusetts-100 95 97 *95 97 +95 95 95 97 *95 97 *95 50 43 4512 --------22 West End Street 4512 45 45 '445 *45 45 46 46 +45 ____ ___ _ 50 52 53 Do pref 52 52 54 54 54 *52 54 54 53 53 Miscellaneous 550 Amer Agricul Chemical-100 100 10034 10034 1001s 10058 10014 10034 10034 101 10014 10114 10012 101 100 9712 521 Do prof 9818 99 99 9912 99 9832 99 99 *9812 99 9914 99 25 55c 118 330 Amer Pneumatic Service 118 118 118 118 118 1 114 *1 114 114 *1 50 5 805 Do pref 512 512 *5 512 *5 535 6 *512 6 5 512 534 100 111 427 Amer Sugar Refining 11334 114 112 112 *112 113 11414 11578 11412 11534 11412 1143 100 113 87 Do pref 11712 11712 -------115 11534 *116 11634 *11712 119 *115 116 100 99 4 2,181 Amer Telep & Teleg 9953 100 9912 100 9978 10014 100 10012 10018 10118 1•414 1001American Woolen of Mass_100 46 Last Sale 4612 Jan'19 *4514 4612 *4538 4612 *4552 46 *4514 4578 100 94 325 Do pref 9414 9434 9412 9438 95 9438 94 94 9418 9418 9414 94 76 Amoskeag Manufacturing_ - 80 83 82 83 82 82 *80 82 82 4'80 *81 82 *81 7812 111 Do prat 81 80 ___ _ __ _ *81 *81 81 81 81 *80 81 *80 Jan'19 Art Metal Construe Inc-- 10 1712 Last Sale 18 20 _ __ *19 *19 20 .19+19 s96 20 Atl Gulf & W I SS Lines _100 97 97 *96 98 *96 98 99 *97 97 -if- *9612 98 100 63114 22 Do pref 65 65 *6212 66 •65 6314 6314 *6212 66 65 65 no par 1814 645 Booth Fisheries 1834 1834 1814 1878 20 1834 -187 +19 - ; 19 1918 *1914 20 10 1358 IncAmer of Steel 1438 14 Century 991 1438 1414 1438 1418 1418 1418 1438 14 14 1418 625 Cuban Portland Cement- 10 12 1234 1234 1234 1212 1258 1214 *12 1234 1234 1214 1212 12 10 412 East Boston Land Last Sale 512 Jan'19 *5'2 6 *512 6 +512 6 +512 6 100 165 18 Edison Electric Illum 169 169 169 169 169 169 *166 169 1661s 16612 *166 170 25 5212 5334 5334 5312 5434 5414 5534 1,745 Fairbanks Co *5312 54 5312 5312 *5312 54 100 14678 81 General Electric 14834 14834 14678 147 147 150 +147 149 *148 150 *148 149 50 2912 491 Gorton-Pew Fisheries 30 30 2978 30 30 30 3018 3012 2958 3014 2978 30 434 150 Internat Port Cement __ _ _ 10 534 534 *5 534 *5 514 *514 534 *5 5 50 18 prat JanDo 19 Sale Last 22 22 *18 22 *19 019 •1914 22 6 718 7.4 2,715 Island Oil& Trans Corp- 10 738 712 712 778 74 7% 712 758 712 758 Jan'19 McElwain (W H) 1st pref-100 90 Last Sale 92 4'92 *92 ____ 492 ____ - '92___ 180 Massachusetts Gas Cos_ -100 8112 8314 8314 83 83 8212 83 8314 8314 8212 8212 - 8218 83 100 69 78 Do pref 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 Mergenthaler Linotype- _ _100 131 Last Sale 131 Jan'19 •130 13172 •130 132 +130 132 *130 132 Jan'19 New Eng Cotton Yarn__ _ -100 92 Last Sale 92 ____ +92 ____ +92 ____ *92 ____ 498 ' 100 Last Sale 9212 Aug'17 Do pref _ .... __ -- --, _-__ 92 36 New England Telephone_100 90 92 I 91 u2-- *90 -92 - -91- -91- *01- -92 - 92 92 20 Nova Scotia Steel & C___ -100 48 ---441 48 48 49 50 *45 •45 50 *45 50 100 117 _ 11 Pullman Company __ *118 117 118 *117 __ __ *117 _ *118 50 48 • 50 Punta Alegre Sugar 50 -50 - -__ -_ -. 50 48 181-2 *48 -50 - +48 -50 - +49 10 14 -__ 11 Reece Button-Hole 15 *14 +14 15 *14 15 *1412 15 1412 15 3218 367s -3512 -3-7-3-8 7,677 Stewart Mfg Corpn 3638 3634 3435 3614 36 3612 3614 3634 36 100 115 12114 12112 1,466 Swift & Co 121 122 11838 11834 11712 119 11912 12138 12014 122 25 5212 ___ 5512 5512 --------9 Torrington 55 55 56 *55 100 15812 161 16112 1,092 United Fruit 161 162 160 161 16134 162 --- 162 163 161 162 +5525 44 4434 45 4412 4478 4412 4534 4434 4434 1,057 United Shoe Mach Corp 4412 45 4412 45 25 2614 113 Do prat 2734 2734 2712 28 28 28 *2734 28 28 28 2734 28 8938 9012 8914 9014 9018 9078 8978 9058 8918 9034 8812 8938 3,900 U s Steel Corporation._...100 8812 100 113 Do prat *113 11334 11334 11334 11434 11434 *114 11434 *114 11412 ____ 734 Ventura Consol 011 Fields_ 5 1058 852 8711 853 834 11,932 9 814 838 878 918 878 938 Mining 25 .56 200 Adventure Con .56 .75 *.50 .75 *MI .85 +.75 .85 '4.75 .851 '4.75 .851 25 6812 153 Ahmeek 6812 6834 70 1 6812 71 4439141 70 *6912 70 70 I 70 70 10 358 Alaska Gold Last Sale 334 Jan'19 *338 334 4'312 334 *312 4 ' *314 334 25 20c 100 Algomab Mining .30 .30 +.20 .25 +.20 .25 '4.20 .25 .4'20 .25 '4.20 .25 25 42 4212 105 Alloues 4212 42 42 *4212 44 +4218 43 4234 4234 *4214 44 225 Amer Zinc, Lead & Smelt_ 25 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 *1114 1218 11 11 11 11 25 40 Do pref Last Sale 40 Jan'19 43 *39 43 *39 43 4112 •39 *40 5 11 595 Arizona Commercial 1172 12 12 12 1112 1134 1112 1178 1112 1112 1112 1112 10 20c 400 Butte-Balaklava Copper •.21 .25 4.21 .30 '4.21 .30 '4.21 .30 .21 .21 ' .30 .30 Butte & Sup Cop (Led)... 10 1712 Last Sale 1712 Jan'19 1812 +17 1812 +1712 19 *19 • 1812 +17 10 5714 5714 5712 748 Calumet & Arizona 50 60 5912 5912 5714 60 5934. 6012 59 60 25 425 425 42531 Calumet & liecla 425 425 +425 430 425 426 426 426 426 430 25 1234 25 centennial_ . *1312 14 *1218 1312 *1212 1312 *13 1334 1334 *1312 14 14 25 4018 42 4018 4118 1,702 Copper Range Co *42 4238 42 • 4218 41 4214 42 4214 42 20 258 234 234 234 234 375 Daly-West *258 3 244 278 *258 3 234 3 5 10 Copper 1,665 613 514 *5 Davis-Daly 5 5 518 55'4 518 518 518 518 834 834 834 1,175 East Butte Copper Min.__ 10 9 9 9 9 914 *9 9 834 9 9 25 3 231 Franklin 338 *212 3 3 312 312 *3 *31.2 334 34 358 •3 100 Granby Consolidated Last Sale 80 Dec'18 76 *72 75 76 *73 75 4'72 *72 100 4312 Greene Cananea Last Sale 4311 Jan'19 *4314 44 *4212 4312 *43 4414 +4234 44 458 547 IIancock Consolidated_._ - 25 458 434 *458 5 5 5 434 434 *434 514 *434 5 25 70o Indiana Mining Last Sale .70 Jan'19 *.54 .75 '4.55 .75 '4.55 .75 ' 4.55 .75 1 4212 190 Island Creek Coal 4212 4212 44 43 43 43 45 4'44 *43 4512 '44414 45 1 80 153 Do pref *7914 81 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 81 *60 25 24 2412 2434 470 Isle Royale Copper 25 25 *2434 25 4'2434 25 241.2 2518 25 25 5 4 215 Kerr Lake *514 534 512 552 55s 534 558 558 *558 534 *555 534 25 Keweenaw Copper Last Sale .95 Dec'18 14'. 4.95 1.i, .4'95 1'., '.95 i4', ' *An 3 25 120 Lake Copper Co 318 312 *3 314 314 *3 312 3 312 *3 3 314 25 212 160 La Salle Copper 212 212 234 234 *212 3 *234 3 $212 3 *234 3 3 5 Mine Valley Jan'19 Mason 3 Sale Last *215 314 *24 314 *212 234 *212 3 25 4 4 412 60 Massachusetts Consol 412 *4 412 *4 412 4.4 412 +4 *4 4i'. 2 315 1,719 Mayflower-Old Colony_ -- 25 3 3 3 278 314 315 278 278 +278 3 3 25 234 635 Michigan 234 234 *212 3 3 3 3 3 n 314 3 3 25 4912 442 Mohawk 5112 4912 5012 50 5012 51 5113 5112 51 51 1155 52 5 Last Sale 1634 Dec'18 Nevada Consolidated *164 17 *1634 1712 *1612 17 *1612 17 112 25 195 New Arcadian Copper 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 *138 *138 112 +112 2 834 5 365 New Idea Quicksilver • *534 10 834 878 *812 912 *812 914 *812 914 834 831 100 10 Jan'19 New River Company 834 10 L,ats; Sale 8 12 *10 10 •_ 10 --_- ____ 100 60 105 Do pref 60 •_ _ .„. 60 •_-__ 60 60 60 60 -__ 5 814 515 NIpissing Mines is8 -158 --8. 812 -15 *Vs 812 ; 812 9 834 834 15 1,183 Butte North 10 4 3 9 1012 4 93 1014 10 1018 1018 1014 10 1018 10 c4 93 25 40 101 North Lake .55 :55 *.30 .50 *.54 .75 ' 4.55 .75 .40 .40 *.55 .75 25 118 Oilbway Mining Last Sale 114 Jan'19 158 158 *114 *114 158 *114 158 *114 25 3311 aminion Co CILDlo 3O 26 8 3412 34 35 ' *34 34 34 34 *331e 35 34 3412 34 25 48 50 *48 50 448 49' 48 48 48 44712 50 *4714 50 ' 10 1214 335 Pond Creek Coal 1214 1212 *1234 13 127s 1278 1258 1278 1212 1212 *1212 13 25 57 67 Quincy 58 •57 58 *56 58 *57 5712 5712 5712 4'57 57 59 20 20 63 Ray Consolidated Copper_ 10 20 2034 .1914 20 4'20 2034 *20 2034 *20 2034 *20 42 42 6 St Mary's Mineral Land_ 25 41 43 43 ' *42 43 .42 .42 45 .42 43 45 Last Sale .32 Dec'18 Santa Fe Gold & Copper_ 10 258 10 -;ii, "I- "iii, 258 258 1,290 Shannon 234 234 --278 --iii --234 -125 40e 5 South Lake 118 *114 112 112 112 *114 its 4118 112 ' 112 *114 *114 8e Last Sale .12 Jan'195 South Utah M & S +.13 ____ +.13 ____ *.13 ____ 4..13 ___ 25 434 100 Superior 6 5 *434 5 *412 5 *412 5 *412 5 *412 5 214, 218 1,430 Superior & Boston Copper- 10 1% 24 218 , ' 24 24', 4.218 214 4 24 21 218 24', 2 25 625 Trinity 212 212 4'212 234 212 258 212 258 2 234 234 2 1 78c 300 Tuolumne Copper 85 '4.80 .85 .85 4'.82 -_. *.82 -'.82 ___ '4.82 170 U S Smelt Refin & Min.__ 50 43 4434 4312 4414 4534 44 45 46 *4534 4614 *4512 id- 4'45 50 4414 256 Do pref 4514 4534 4534 4534 4514 4534 4512 46 45 4534 4512 46 214 5 320 Utah-Apex Mining 235 212 *214 212 *214 234 214 214 212 212 212 212 712 5 40 Utah Consolidated 8 4712 8 ' 34 734 *712 8 87 *712 8 1 *712 8 1 114 112 112 1,960 Utah Metal & Tunnel 112 135 *112 Da 112 135 112 112 112 135 25 134 134 134 460 Victoria 178 2 134 134 218 *178 214 *178 214' *2 25 50o 520 Winona 4.85 .90, '4.80 .90 '4.80 .90 '4.80 .95 .80 .80 . .80 .80 ' 25 18 35 Wolverine 1834 18 1512 •18 1812 *18 1812 1834 1834 .1812 1834 *18 25 La vt Sale 12 Dec'18 Wyandotte '.25 .50 *.25 .50 *.25 .50 ..25 .50 412---No-v'- -- Highest Jan 8 136 Jan22 73 Jan28 95 Jan30 3111 Jan 9 168 Feb 3 11 Jan 2 Jan14 Jan 3 Jan17 Jan 6 Jan14 Highest 12212 Apr 146 Nov 37 Jan 80 Nov 80 July 104 Nov 19 Jan 40 Sept 150 Apr 170 Aug 3 June .60 Dec 1014 Mar 15 June 25 July 138 July 8212 Apr 104 Feb 53 Jan 106 Sept 70 Oct 77i June 134 Sept 812 Jan 27 Feb 84 Oct 58812 June 20 Jan 80 Aug 37 Feb 47 Jan 3014 Nov 147 Apr 8512 Dec 125 Nov 66 Jan 11614 Jan 81 Feb 88 Nov 7l3 May 33 May 46 May 95 Nov 11212 Dec 25 Jan 90 Oct 50 July 62 Apr Feb 7 3014 Jan 4 135 Jan22 8712 Jan15 113 Jan 8 58 Feb 7 Jan 4 Jan 9 Jan23 Jan 2 Jan23 Jan 2 Jan 2 Jan21 83 312 1714 33 Jan 6 Jan14 Jan14 Jan 4 Feb 1 105 Jan24 20 Jan 6 100 Jan22 4712 Jan21 55 Jan 3 Jan18 Jan18 Jan 8 Jan 6 Jan29 Jan 3 Jan 2 Jan 7 Jan 2 Jan 2 Jan29 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan 9 Jan21 Feb 3 Feb 4 Feb 7 Jan10 Jan 7 Jan 4 Jan28 Jan21 Feb 7 Jan 2 Jan 2 Jan 4 Jan 2 Jan17 Jan20 Jan14 Jan28 Jan 7 10314 9912 114 6 11578 11712 10134 5112 97 83 82 2014 10512 6672 2212 15 14 632 172 6114 152 324 512 1938 8% 92 86 71 13312 92 Oct Jan 9 7812 Jan 106 Feb 5 8858 Jan 100 Dec 212 Mar Feb 3 .40 July 4 Sept 1558 Mar Jan 8 99 Jan 11512 May Feb 5 Feb 6 107 June 115 Dec Jan16 9034 Aug 10918 Oct Jan 2 4512 Jan . 6058 May Jan 9 90 Jan 6712 Dec 6012 Jan 92 Nov Janll Jan 6 76 Jan 82 June 11 Feb 219 Dec Jan24 98 Jan 12014 Feb Jan 9 5812 Jan 6714 Nov Jan25 Jan 2813 Sept 21 Jan 2 Jan 3 1014 May 1478 Dec Jan 2 1112 Nov 1713 May 534 May 4 Jan Jan14 Jan 2 134 June 186 Nov Jan 2 2712 June 6414 Nov Jan 3 128 Jan 15734 Nov 27 Aug 35 Aug Jan10 712 Oct 412 Oct Jan 2 Jan 2 12 Apr 23 Nov 658 Dec 312 Aug Jan23 Janll %.88 Sept 93 Nov Jan 9 27714 Jan 9114 Nov 62 June 71 Nov Jan13 Jan 2 107 Juge 147 Nov Jan 7 88 Jan 95 Oct Jan22 Feb 6 Feb 5 Feb 1 Jan 3 Jan23 Jan30 Jan13 Jan24 Jan13 Jan 2 Feb 7 Jan 2 Jan21 94 52 12212 54 15 373s 12614 5512 167 4534 31 96513 11512 938 Jan 3 Jan25 Jan15 Jan10 Jan14 Feb 7 Jan 3 Feb 6 Jan15 Jan 2 Jan25 Jan 3 Jan25 Feb 4 Feb 6 .75 Feb 6 Feb 6 6812 Feb 6 4 Jan 3 Jan 3 Jan15 30e Feb 7 Jan18 44 Jan21 Feb 3 13 Jan 3 Jan21 44 Jan14 Jan21 1234 Jan 6 Jan30 30c Jan17 Jan23 1712 Jan23 Feb 6 63 Jan 4 Jan29 445 Jan 3 Jan21 1334 Feb 5 Feb 7 4212 Jan25 Jan 2 3 Feb 3 Jan 2 538 Jan31 912 Jan 3 Feb 378 Jan 6 Feb 6 Jan27 Feb 6 Jan23 Feb 7 Jan29 Jan 2 Jan17 Jan25 Jan21 Jan 9 Feb 7 Jan13 Jan 4 Feb 7 Jan18 Jan23 Jan28 Jan24 Jan15 Jaenb 7 F Jan20 Jan31 Jan23 Feb 7 Jan24 Feb 7 Jan20 4534 Jan 2 2 an23 Ja 12 j 50 70 48 8234 2518 534 Jan 4 Jan21 Jan13 Jan24 ::3.21 j 2 3 Jaini 9 434 Jan 2 Feb 1 Jan23 41; 3 3 5434 Jan 3 134 912 1012 6312 1034 1112 55c 158 3514 52 1312 61 21 43 Jan14 Jan18 Jan28 Jan20 Jan13 Jan 4 Feb 6 Jan13 Jan14 Jan14 Jan'2 Jan 3 Jan 6 Feb 4 Feb 7 9 4 7 19 Jan13 n2 Jan14 j 311'31 % Janll .12 6 Jan 4 Jan21 3 Jan 4 Jan22 3 Jan13 Feb 3 Jan 3 850 Jan17 Jan21 4618 Jan31 Jan24 4714 Jan 2 315 Jan 3 Feb 4 Jan18 838 Jan 2 158 Jan 2 Jan28 214 Jan 2 Jan14 114 Jan 4 Jan 9 Jan20 19 Jan14 • Bid and asked prices. a Ex-dividend and rights. e Assessment paid. b Ex-stook dividend. h Ex-rights. 2 Ex-divldend. se Half-paid. Lowest 8212 July 53 Dec 102 Jan 29 Jan Jan 11 27 Oct 102 Aug 45 Jan 11512 Jan 3812 July 2434 Aug 87 Mar 108 Mar 5 Jan 10012 Oct 69 Jan 130 Nov 51 Dec 1373 Mar 4112 Nov 141314 Aug 56 Dec 166 Dec 4812 May 2612 May 11612 Aug 11338 Dec 9 Nov 134 Jan 12 June 69 Dec 86 Nov 138 Apr 538 Nov .45 May .15 July 4012 Dec 64 Feb 10 Dec 2114 July 4012 Dec 54 July 1614 Aug Jan 11 .48 Nov .20 Oct 1634 Dec 33 May 61 Dee 732 May 425 Dec 470 Dec 1034 June 1412 Feb 40 Dec 6112 Nov 3 Sept 112 Apr 673 Mar 434 Dec 812 Mar 12 Nov 6 Feb 3 June 7312 June 8434 Oct 39 Jan 5734 Nov 434 Dec 1018 Jan Jan 1 .40 July 4478 Dec 70 May 7912 Oct 84 Feb 1912 Jan 29 July 612 Oct 5 Jan 134 May .80 Sept 834 May 334 Dec 314 Mar 2 Jan 6 Feb 234 Dec 7 Jan 334 Sept 112 Nov .65 Mar 414 Oct .40 June 5012 Dec 6612 May 1612 Dec 2012 May 212 July 114 Aug 934 'Dec 1714 Mar 12 Aug 20 Jan 6312 Dec 80 Jan 978 Apr Jan 4 A4 1012 Dec l755 May .95 Mar .25 Feb 12 June 158 Dee 32 Dec 4512 Jan 4612 June 55 Jan 1234 Dec 2014 Feb 59 Dec 78 May 1912 Dec 2534 May 38 Dec 67 Jan 114 Feb .25 Dec 534 Jan 234 Dec 12 Sept 2 Jan .20 Jan .10 Dec 4 Feb 878 Nov 114 Aug 434 Sept 212 Sept 412 Feb .73 Dec I% Aug 36 Apr 5012 Oct 42 July 4712 Nov 114 May 418 Nov 7 Dec 12 Jan 1 Dec 34', Apr 3 Jan 158 Dec 2 Jan 12 Nov 18 Dec 36 Jan 1 Mar .4O May 1 % THE CHRONICLE FEB. 8 1919.] Outside Stock Exchanges Chicago Stock Exchange.-Tho complete record of transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Feb. 1 to Feb. 7, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday ,sates Last Week's Range for of Prices. Sale. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. American Straw Bd 46% 463% 101% 101% 100 Amer Shipbuilding_ Armour & Co preferred.. 101% 101% 101% Booth Fisheries, corn 18 193% (no par) 18% new 100 Preferred 79 79 Chic City&C Ry pt sh corn % % Preferred 8% 9 87/s Chic Pneumatic Tool_ _100 603% 63 "2" elf Chic Rys part 7 7% Chic Rys part ett"4" 15 % Chicago Title & Trust.100 178 178 Conimonwealth-Edison 100 112 1133% 101 Cudahy Pack Co com_ 100 102 1-32 Cudahy rights % 100 96% 963% Deere & Co pref 100 Diamond Match 109 1093% Hart,Schaff&Dilarx,com100 72 74 100 Preferred 1083% 1083% 100 Illinois Brick 563% 58 Libby(W I) 19% 21% 203% 10 Lindsay Light 13 133% National Carbon pref. _100 121 121 Peoples G L & Coke_ _100 47 49 Pub Serv of N Ill com_100 883% 883% 91 Preferred 100 90 90 Quaker Oats Co 100 300 300 Preferred 100 101 101 Sears-Roebuck com__ _100 175 170% 176% Preferred 100 120 120 Stewart-Warner Sp com100 843% 84 843% Swift & Co 100 121% 1173% 122 Swift International 43 413% 44 Union Carbide & Car3 bon Co (no par) 563% 56% 57% United Paper Ild com_ _100 20 213% Wilson & Co prof 100 95 96 BondsArmour & Co deb 68_ _1923 Booth Fisheris s f (I Os 1926 Chicago City Ry 5s1927 Chic City&Con Rys 5s '27 1927 Chicago Rys Os Chic Rys 48 series "B"_ Chicago Telephone 5s 1023 Commonw-Edison 58_1943 Commonw Elec 5s_1943 Metr W Side El 1st 4s 1938 Pub Sem,Co 1st ref g 5s'56 Swift & Co 1st g 5s_ _ _1944 r.,.. lot Act 101% 893% 82 463% 79 47% 963% 94% 92% 553% 873% 96% OR S4 1Q41 101% 897/, 82 463% 79 48 963% 94% 923% 55% 873% 063% 98 1-5 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 20 46% Feb 4614 10 101% Feb 106 1,080 101% Jan 101% 835 10 200 130 655 35 12 10 254 272 2,686 110 103 125 10 100 3,298 1,110 35 125 450 70 50 01 1,656 10 835 5,531 8,969 18 79 % 8% 603% 7 14 178 112 101. 1. 32 953% 109 72 1083% 563% 193% 13 121 46 8814 90 300 101 170 119 84 115% 413% Feb Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Feb Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan 0 63 814 % 185 115 104 % 963% 110 77% 10814 60 22% 14 121 49 92 90 300 102% 179 120 88 124 443% Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan C.Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan IJan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb 573% 213% 08 Jan Jan Jan $2,000 100% Jan 101% 2,000 893% Feb 903% 1,000 81 Jan 82 8 5,000 463% Feb 49% 1,000 79 Feb 81 18,000 47% Feb 60 5,000 96% Jan 063% 34,000 943% Jan 94% 4,000 923% Feb 923% 5,000 55% Feb 5614 8,000 87% Jan 873% 19,000 963% Jan 983% 3.000 08b5 Vrth (181-4 Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Foil 7,186 1,145 40 56 173% 95 193% 80 , A, Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-The complete record of(transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Feb. 1 to Feb. 7, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cont. For bonds the quotations are per cent of pac value. Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. 10 Alliance Insurance 100 American Gas American Rye, pref. _100 Buff&Susq Corp, pf vtc100 50 Cambria Iron Elea Storage Battery._100 100 General Asphalt 100 Preferred Hunt & Broad Top, pref. Prof trust certifs Insurance Co of N A_ _10 Lake Superior Corp_..%00 50 Lehigh Navigation 50 Lehigh Valley Midvale Steel & Ord_ _50 r() Minehill & S It 50 Northern Central 50 Pennsylv Salt Mfg Pennsylvania 50 50 Phila Co (Pitts) Prof (cumulative 6%).50 Phila Electric of Pa__ _25 Phila R T vot trust rects.50 Philadelphia Traction.._50 50 Reading Tono-Belmont Devel_ _ _ _1 1 Tonopah Mining 50 Union Traction 100 United Cos of N J 50 United Gas Impt U S Steel Corporation_100 100 Preferred Warwick Iron & Steel_ _10 West Jersey & Sea Shore.50 50 Westmoreland Coal_ Win Cramp & Sons_ .. _ _100 50 55 65 98% 28 19% 70 55 84% 44% 25% 24% 6911 77 3% 31,{8 37% 72 BondsUS Lib Loan 3;0_1032-47 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 2d Lib Loan 4s_ _1927-42 1st Lib L'n 41/0_1932-47 2d Lib L'n 43%8_1927-42 3d Lib Loan 4 %El...1928 4th Lib Loan 43%s..1938 Amer Gas & Elea 5s_ _2007 (10 2007 small Consol Trac NJ it 5s 1932 Eine & Poop tr ctfs 48_1045 Eqult Ill Gas Lt Os_..1928 Harwood Electric Os._1942 Keystone Telep 1st 58.1935 Lehigh Valley (is 1928 102 Penn RR general Os_ _1908 Pa & M(I Steel cons 65.1925 Phila. Co 1st Os stmpd _1949 Phila Electric 1st 58_1906 do small 1966 First sink fund 48_1960 United Rys Invest 5s_1926 Welsbach Co 5s 1930 x Ex-dividend. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 19% 1914 24 19 60 63 53 60 65 65 5 65 50 50 81 50 41 41 5 40 52% 55 1,777 51% 64 69% 4,267 39 97 103% 2,745 7(1 16 10 168 10 19 19 135 19 27% 28 395 25% 19% 20% • 5,964 17 70 72 308 70 55 55% 181 x54% 41% 41% 2 41 51 51 18 50 73 73 25 73 84% 84% 69 84 44% 44% 1,734 44% 32% 32% 20 30 32 33% 205 31% 25 25% 2,325 24% 24% 25 423 x23% 8 69% 258 69% 77 79% 453 76% 3% 3% 10,050 3 3 3-16 2,900 37% 38 114 37 185 187 30 185 71% 72 427 70% 89 90% 1,051 88% 114% 114% 25 114% 8% 8% 10 8% 45 45 3 45 75 75 2r 75 78 80 105 78 Jan 19% Jan Jan. 69 Jan Jan 69% Jan Feb 53 Jan 41 Jan Jan 55 Jan Feb Jan 7011 Jan Jan 105 Jan Jan 19 Feb Feb 19 Feb Jan 29 Jan Jan 20% Jan Feb 73 Jan Jan 56% Jan Jan 44% • Jan Jan 51 Jan Jan 75 Jan Jan 84% Jan Feb 46% Jan Jan 3214 Feb Jan 33% Jan Jan 25% Jan Jan 28 Jan Feb 71 Jan Jan 83% Jan Jan Feb Jan 3 3-16 Feb Jan 39% Jan Feb 190 Jan Jan 74% Jan Jan 06% Jan Feb 114% Feb Jan Feb 46 Jan Jan Jan Jan 75 Jan 82 Jan 98.70 98.70 92.70 92.80 02.50 92.96 94.90 94.00 93.80 94.40 94.80 95.38 93.80 04.54 87 87 87 87 87% 88 69% 69% 102% 102% 98 98 90 00 101% 102 96% 96% 102% 102% 100% 100% 93% 94 94 04 75 75 63 65 95 95 Feb Feb Jan Feb Feb Feb Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan $1,000 600 4,650 50 2,350 10,300 29,950 2,000 500 8,000 13,000 1,000 5,000 2,000 5,000 16,000 3,000 14,000 21,000 2,100 3,000 21,000 1,00 98.70 92.70 91.80 94.90 93.80 94.80 93.80 87 87 87% 69% 102% 98 90 101% 96% 102% 100 93% 94 75 62% 95 99.70 Jan 93.30 Jan 93.68 Jan 95.80 Jan 95.30 Jan 96.38 Jan 95.64 Jan 88 rJan 88% Jan Jan 89 71 Jan 102% Jan 98 Feb 00 Jan 102% Jan 98 Jan 102% Jan 100% Jan 96 Jan 97% Jan 76% Jan 65 Feb 95 Jan 567 Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Boston Stock Exchange Feb. 1 to Feb. 7, both inclusive: Friday Last Week's Range Sales for of Prices. Sale. Price. Low. High. Week. Bonds. U S Lib Loan 3%8_1932-47 98.74 99.04 $69,700 1st Lib Loan 4s_1932-47 92.64 93.00 3,450 2d Lib Loan 48_ _1927-42 92.64 92.84 5,650 1st Lib L'n 4%8_1032-47 95.04 95.60 150 2d Lib L'n 4%8_1927-42 94.04 94.60 23,500 3d Lib Loan 4%8_1928 95.00 95.62 41,500 4th Lib Loan 4%8..1938 93.84 94.60 236,450 Am Agric Chem 5s_..1924 101% 100% 101% 5,000 Am Tel & Tel coil 48_ _1929 84% 84% 15,0)0 Convertible 68 1925 102% 102% 10,900 All G & WI SS L 5s_ _1959 81 80 5,500 Chic June & U S Y 5s_1940 93% 93% 94 5,000 4s 1940 74 6,000 75 Gt Nor-C B & Q 4s_ _ _1921 95% 95% 1,000 Mass Gas 4%s 1929 92% 92% 3,000 414s 1931 86% 86 2,000 Miss River Power 5s..1951 791.1 79% 3,000 N E Telephone 5s_ _ _ _1932 93 93 93 5,000 Punta Alegre Sugar Os 1931 90% 90% 1,000 Swift dr Co 1st 5s 1944 95% 96% 7,000 United Fruit 4%s_ _.1923 100 100 6,000 U S Smelt R & M cony Os_ 100 100 20,000 Ventura Oil cony 7s_ _1922 96 9911 15,300 Western Tel & Tel 58_1932 90 89 16,000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 98.24 91.64 92.04 95.04 94.04 94.74 93.84 100 83% 100% SO 93% 74 95% 92 86 7711 00% 87 95% 100 100 94 89 Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan High. 99.62 94.00 94.02 96.50 95.90 96.50 96.50 102% 84% 103 83% 94% 75 954 92% 86% 79% 93% 93% 96% 100 100 99% 90% Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Baltimore Feb. 1 to Feb.7, compiled from official sales lists: Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Alabama Co 1C0 Arundel Sand & Gravel 100 Atlantic Petroleum 10 Balt Electric pref Baltimore Tube 100 Preferred 100 Celestine 011 v t c Comml Credit prof B....25 Consol G,El,& Pow_ 100 Consolidation Coal....100 Costien & Co 5 Preferred 5 Davison Chemical _ _no par Elkhorn Coal Corp 50 Houston 011 trust ctfs_ _100 Preferred trust etts_ _100 Manufacturers Finance 100 Mt V-Woodb M v t r_100 Preferred v t r 100 Northern Central 50 Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 United Ry & Elec 50 Wash B & Annap 50 Wayland Oil & Gas 5 BondsAm W W & Elec coil 5s'34 Atlanta Consol St 5s_ _1939 Augusta Ry & Eiec 5s 1940 Bait Sparrows P&C 4148'53 Boston Sand&Gravel Os'24 Central Ry exten 5s..1932 Charles & W Car 1st 5s'46 Consol Gas EL&P 4%s'35 5 per cent notes 6 per cent notes Consol Coal cony 6s_ 1923 Cosden & Co ser A 68_1932 . 1932 Series B Os Elkhorn Coal Corp 6s_1925 Fair & Clarks Trac 58_1938 Ga Car & Nor 1st 5s _1929 Houston Oil div ctfs_'23-25 Jamison C&C-G C 55 '30 Kirby I.umb Contr Os 1923 Pennsy W & P 58_ _1940 Portland Ry ref Os_ _ _1930 United Ry & E 4s_ _ _ _1949 Income 48 1949 Funding 55 1936 6 per cent notes Wash B & A 58 1941 IVnah A, Vcinrinmpro 4 14a'47 35% 2% 7 80 19% 3% 69 70 35 35% 2% 2% 44 44% 71 71 84% 84 1.10 1.50 25 25 106 108% 80% 80 6% 7% 4 4% 383% 403% 29 29 80% 8011 74% 80 40 40 17% 17 73 74% 73 73 77% 79 19 193% 2614 26 3% 3% 69 983% 80 89 94 100% 933% 85% 98 97 98 993% 90 91 0014 98% 983% 92 0614 102 903% 98% 90 77 73% 733% 5214 75% 95% 821% 80 69 983% 80 90 94 100% 93% 85% 983% 98% 993% 91% 91 98% 92 9614 103 90% 99 90 77 73/7s 533( 75% 95% 823% 80 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 50 69 30 34% 2,250 2 34 44 2 70 60 83 550 1.10 10 25 91 105 126 80 2,459 61% 275 4 1,695 32 55 27% 50 723% 2,133 72% 25 40 43 16 169 73 1 73 414 77% 1,099 19 80 26 295 3% $1,000 69 2,000 983% 2,000 80 2,000 88 1,000 94 1,000 100 2,000 03% 11,000 85 37,000 953% 7,000 98 1,000 993% 30,000 8414 30,000 85% 22,000 98% 2,000 92 2,000 963% 3,000 98% 1,000 90% 7,000 0814 6,000 90 4,000 77 mow 733% 19,000 523% 1,000 75 1,C00 953% 1,000 82% 1000 80 High. Feb 70 Feb Jan 35% Jan Jan 3% Jan Jan 44% Feb Jan 72 Jan Jan 84% Feb Feb 1.50 Feb Jan 25 Jan Jan 1083% Feb Jan 83 Jan Feb 7% Jan Jan 4% Jan Jan 403% Feb Jan 30 Jan Jan 803 Feb Jan 80 Feb Feb 40 Feb Jan 17% Jan Feb 7414 Jan Jan 74% Jan Jan 79 Feb Jan 203% Jan Feb 27 Jan Feb 33% Jan Feb 69 Feb Feb 983% Feb Feb 80 Feb Jan 90 Feb Feb 94 Feb Jan 100% Feb Feb 93% Feb Jan 85% Jan Jan 983% Feb Jan 983% Feb Jan 100% Jan Jan 91% Feb Jan 91 Feb Feb 993% Jan Feb 953% Jan Jan 96% Jan Jan 103 Feb Feb sog Feb Jan 99 Jan Feb 9014 Jan Feb 77 Feb Jan 76% Jan Jan 54% Jan Jan 75% Jan Jan 96 Jan Jan 83% Jan Vnh en Fah Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-Record of transactions at Pittsburgh Feb.1 to Feb.7, compiled from official sales lists. Stocks- Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale. of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Allegheny Trust Co___1001 Amer Wind Glass Mach100 Preferred 100 Crucible Steel prof...100 IIarb-Walk Refrac corn 100 Preferred 100 Indep Brewing corn_ _ _ _50 Preferred 50, La Belle Iron Wks corn.100, 100 Lone Star Gas 50 Mfrs Light & Heat Nat Fireproofing corn_ _50 Preferred 50 Ohio Fuel 011 25 Ohio Fuel Supply Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 Oklahoma Prod & Refg_ 5 Peoples Nat Gas & P'ge_25 Pittsb Brewing corn..._50 Preferred 50 Pittsburgh Coal corn.._100 Preferred 100 Pittsb-Jerome Copper_..1 Pittsb & Mt Shasta Cop _ _1 Pittsb Oil & Gas 100 Pittsburgh Plate Glass_100 Riverside East 011 pref._ _5 Ross Mining & Milling__ _1 San Toy Mining 1 Union Natural Gas_ _ _100 U S( -Hass 100 US Steel Corp corn__..100 West'house Air Brake_ _50 West'house Elec & Mfg_50 8814 94% 41% BondsIndep Brewing Os__ __1955 Pitts & Alleg Teiep 5s_1949 Pitts!) Brewing Os__ _ _1949 56 86 80 91% 7% 95 50 7 143% 19 43 29 85% 15c 24c 70 160 160 5 85% 88 1,095 90 80 80 91% 91% 220 120 120 60 100 100 110 2 2% . 1,125 6% 7% 400 05 96 200 170 172 35 49% 50 356 1,405 7 814 14% 15% 612 392 18% 19 42'4 43% 425 29 851 29% 8% 8% 80 30 30 200 3% 3% 740 9 9% 255 46 46 200 85% 86 50 15c 23c 44,300 24e 4,900 21c 811 8% 2,415 118 118 10 2% 2% 50 7e 7c 500 60 7c 11,400 125 125 43 31 31 21 88% 90% 220 94% 95 669 41% 42 325 36% 38 60 60 54 56 $14,000 1,000 14,000 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Feb 160 160 Jan 88 79 77% Jan 81 91 Jan 91% 120 Jan 120 Jan 100 99 1% Jan 2% 8 Jan Jan 102 96 170 Jan 177 48% Jan 53 5 Jan 10% 10 Jan 1814 16 Jan 19%, 42% Jan 45% 28% Jan 31% Feb 10 30 Jan 30 2 Jan 3% 7 Jan 46 Jan 49% 85% Feb 86 8c 17c Jan Jan 21c 26c 8 Jan 117 Jan 120 23% Jan 50 Jan 7c 60 Feb 90 122 Jan 128 31 Feb 33 88% Feb 96% 93 Jan 951% 40% Jan 42% 36 60 52 Jan Feb Jan 38 60 56 Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb olume of Business at Stock Exchanges Stocks- TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Par Value. Shares. Total Railroad. rte.. Bonds Stocks Week ending Feb.7 1919. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday State. Must. & Foreign Bonds. U.S. Bonds 159,930 $14,714,500 293,257 27.906,700 354,747 33,855,200 388,480 35,441,500 459,358 42,467,800 341,211 32,117,100 $490,000 $3,550,900 24,268,000 1,085,000 2.154,000 6,587,000 1,184,000 1,672,000 8,185,000 1.187.000 1,660,060 12,069,000 1,211,000 1,137,000 8,690,000 1,167.000 2,192,000 10.286,000 1,996,983 $186,502,800 $6,324,000 312.365,000 $50,085,000 Jan. 1 to Feb. 7. Week ending Feb. 7. Sales as New uric Mock Exchange 1919. 1918. 1919. 1918. 1 17,164,653 13,855.448 1,998.983! .2,524,850 Stocks-No.shares__ $186,502,800 $241,543,5001 $1,313,258.505 $1,617,947,300 Par value $7,200 $28,400 Bank shares, par Bonds. $62,195,000 $217,252.500 Government bonds_ __ $50,085,000 $9,065,0001 29,237,500 80,721,000 5,421,500 State,mun..&c..bonds 12,365,000 40;996,000 47,659.000 5.931,000 6.324,000 RR.and misc. bonds__ Total bonds 3315,632.500 $68,774,000 $20,417,500 $132,428.500 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Philadelphia. Boston. Week ending Feb. 7 1919 Baltimore. I Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. ,Bond Sales.' Shares. , BondSales Satur fay Monitia Tiles !ay Welnes lay Thuralay Friday 6,386, 11,579; 14,8511 9,872 15,310 10,985 $42,400! 82,550! 179,600! 141,850! 83,650' 4,000 4,8341 8,166 5.9361 8,089 6,185 3,5261 $25.350 30,100 33,7C0 30.3C0 78,750 3,000 1,735 2,6C0 2.472 1,552 2,745 1,505 $24,000 22.000 61,000 64,400 24.000 26,000 . Total 68,9831 3514,050 36,736 $201,200 12,609 $221,400 New York "Curb" Market-Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from Feb. 1 to Feb. 7, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. On the New York Stock Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed-that is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to Insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported In the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records of the transactions. The possibility that fictitious transactions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securities may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, It is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and we give it for what it may be worth. Sales Friday Lag Week's Range for Week. Sale. of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending Feb. 7. Stocks- [VOL. 1()8. THE CHRONICLE 568 Aetna Explosives_ r(no par) 100 Preferred r Amer Bosch Magneto r (t) El BrIt-Amer Tob ord El Ordinary bearer 100 Chevrolet Motor Cities Service com_r_ 100 100 Preferred r Dletograph Products_ r_10 Emerson Phonograph _ _5 General Asphalt corn r 100 100 Preferred .r Gen Motors deb stk w i_r_ Gillette Safety Razor_ r.(•) Havana Tobacco cons r 100 100 Preferred r 10 Hupp Motor Car Imperial Tob of GB & ft fl IntercontInentn1 Rubb _100 Keyst Tire & Rub com_100 Kirby Lumber com_ r _ _100 Lackawanna Co Coal r 10 Lake Tarpelo Boat comr10 Libby, MeN & Libby_ r_10 Lima Locom com_r___1C0 Marconi Wirel Tel of Arn _5 Nat Fireproofing corn r..50 50 Preferred r 100 Nat Ice & Coal r No Am Pulp&Pap.(no par) 1 Pearson Coal _ r Peerless Trk & Mot Corp50 Penn Seabbi Steel v t c_(t) Perfection Tire & Rubb r 1 Smith Motor TnIck r _1() 5 Suhmarflnatvto Swift Internat'l w I.r_ _15 United Motors_ r_ _(no par) United Profit 5haring_25c 10 U S Steamship 5 Wayne Coal World Film Corp v t c.....5 Wright-Martin Aire_r_(t) Riehts10hio Cities Gas Oklahoma Pristine & Rafe r Former Standard Oil Subsidiaries Buckeye Pipe Line_r_ _50 100 Continental 011_ r Oalena-Signal 011 corn r100 7% 6414 2434 2416 165 312 8014 114 216 65 09 84 135 211 6% 1614 1714 60 114 2 434 34 20 37 114 3911 1 7-16 3g 4 3% 9-16 74 74 64 64 85 64 2414 24 2414 25,6 151 165 301 321 80 8014 934 1114 214 2 6311 694 98% 104 85 81 120 135 3 2 314 334 614 7 1414 1614 1734 194 5936 62 25 23 104 1114 3 2 1914 21 29 29 4 4 84 8 144 16 55 53 34 34 24 34 20 19 38 37 ai 9-16 3-32 34 1114 10 424 44 364 404 15-16 1% 3% 4 314 434 % 3-4 34 3 2 % 95 535 90 3 95 555 90 Range since Jan. 1. High. Low. Jan Jan 8 64 Jan Jan Jan 6511 Jan Jan 214 Feb Jan 254 Jan Feb Jan 165 Fel. Jan 321 Feb 804 Feb 114 Feb Jan Feb 234 Jan Jan 701.4 Jan Jun Jan 106 Feb Jan 85 Feb Jan 135 34 Jan Jan 44 Jan Jan 7 Jan Feb Feb 1614 Feb Jan Jan 21 Feb Jan 62 Jan 27 Jan Feb 1116 Feb 3 Jan Feb Jan 21 Feb Feb Feb 29 44 Jan Jan Jan Jan 12 Jan 2034 Jan Jan Jan 58 34 Feb Jan 34 Feb Jan Feb Jan 20 Jan Feb 40 13-16 Jan Feb 4 Feb 1-16 Jan Feb 134 Jan 10 40(4 Jan 48 Jan 334 Jan 40(4 Feb 14 Feb 7-16 Jan 3(4 Jan 1 5% Jan 34 Jan' 44 Jun 34 Jan 3-4 Jani 44 Jan 3 Feb 10,100 10 2.300 500 15,300 900 2,660 300 15.800 2,000 18,500 5,400 81700 4,740 1.050 100 40.500 115 7.200 26,000 600 7800 2.400 1,100 100, 4.100 1,400 525 1.300 34,000 2,100 400 300 5,000 15.000 6.700 6.950 44,300 157.000 43.000 7.600 1.500 10.000 614 63 6314 2314 2334 145 291 80 8 2 3914 83% 78 109 114 3 494 14(4 1014 4394 18 104 114 19 29 4 74 1314 47 24 14 18 37 12,000 27,000 2 15 95 120 500 10 89 Feb Feb 3 Feb 44 Feb Feb 95 Jim 555 Jan 90 Feb Feb Feb Sales Friday Last Week's Range for iVeek. of Prices. Sale. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Jan 55 164 Jan 165 164 165' illinois Pipe Line_ r_-100 185 Jan Feb 104 10 101 101 101 Indiana Pipe Line_r___Ea• 164 Feb 100 164 Feb 1631 164 National Transit.r _ _12.50 Feb. Jan 113 20 107 Ill 113 Northern Pipe LIne_r _100 111 Jan Jan 335 116 315 320 327 25 323 Ohio 011.r Jan Jan 685 145 630 680 685 Prairie Oil& Gas_ r_ _ _ _100 670 Feb Feb 180 10 180 180 180. Southern Pipe lJne_r_ _100 Jan 320 Jan 298 70 308 304 100 South Penn 011_ r Feb 10 101 Feb 101 101 101 Southwest Pa Pipe L r 100 Jan 47 258 Jan 280 270 273 Standard 011 (Cann -r.100 Jan Jan 731 180 875 690 700 Standard 011 of N J_ r_ _100 Jan 331 Feb 280 310 325 331 Standard Oil of N Y r 100 328 Jan 437 395 52 Jan 418 412 100 r 011_ Vacuum Other Oil Stocks Feb 14 Jan 1 111-16 34 1 11-16 16,300 Allen 011.r 3 Jan 24 24 1.500 294 Jan 23-4 Atlantic Petroleum _r_ _ _ 5 94 Jan 5-16 Jan 14 6.200 Barnett 011 & Gas_r--1 3-16 3-16 414 Feb 334 Jan 34 4% 49.650 5 Boone Oil r Jun 29c Feb 18e 200 100.000 18e Boston-Wyoming 011_r_l 28e Jan 7% Jan 8% 751 9,200 7 5 Cosden & Co. com_r 4(4 Jan Jun 4 300 414 416 5 Preferred r 14 Jan 184 Jan 60 14 14 14 Crystal 011 & Refining.r.1 yg Feb 114' Feb 11.4' 200 111 14 Curman Petroleum _ a_ 614 Jan Jan 3.150 6 6(4 6 Elk Basin Petroleum.r...5 Re Jan Jan 40 4c Sc 34.600 50 Esmeralda 011 Corp_ r...1 34 Feb Jan 2 2,4 344 123.000 31.4' 5 Federal 011.r 4,1 Jan 3(4 Feb 12.400 34 4 3% Glenrock 011.r 10 500 Feb 1 1 16 Jan 15-18 1 1 Globe 011.r Jan 83% Jan 3,600 75 7814 83 Houston Oil. com_r_100 8111 Jan Jan 9ae 610 70c 10.460 57e .1 Hudson 011 eons_ r. Internat Petroleum_ r_il 204 2014 2231 19.000 164 Jan 22% Jan .4 Jan 6,4 Jan 7,6 711 31.000 71.4 Island 011 & Tram/.r.-10 Jan Jan 16e 10e 10e 12c 15.400 be 1 Kenova 011 720 Fe 2.600 94 Feb 72c 34 72e Kinney 011.r 39,000 234 Jan 37 Feb 37 Lotilslana Oil& Refin_r_50 364 35 Feb 15,900 21 Jan 25 2116 '25 10 23 Merritt 011 Corp. r 214 Jan 334 Jan 2% 3 9-16 17,200 34 Metropolitan Petroleutn 25 3716 Jan Jan Ion 2% Vbi 2% 24 Pet Met, full P1 etfa- r Jan Jan 4.5e 4.100 25c 30c 30e 35e 1 Mexlean Gulf Oil_ r 1.49 Feb 1 13 Jan 1.40 1.30 1.49 74.500 1 Midwest OIL cons_r 14 Feb 14 Jan 114 14 6.800 Preferref r 1 Jan 148 Feb 17,050 124 130 148 Mi'west Refining.r____50 145 Jan Jun 53c 500 47c 53c 39.500 47e Northwestern 011.r '21/ Jan 2.000 14 Fe', 14 2 Okasillgee Pral & Refg 5 Jan Jan 350 29e 33c 31.000 22e 33c Omar Oil & Gas. corn_._1 Jan 15 11.4 )211 9.900 1111 Feb Pennok 011.r 10 11% Jan Jan 30c 19: 107.000 110 15c 15c 1 Queen Oil .r 73 7114 7414 3.200 7044 Jan 764 Jun Royal Dineh (new). 74 Jan 7% 4.100 Jan 7 7 7,6 5 Sapulpa Refining r 9-16 Jan 14 9-16 8.050 3-4 Jute Sequoyah Oil & Refits_ _1 Jan Jan 26 254-4 5,900 22 24 24 Sinclair Gulf Corp.r_( 314 Feb 34 1-el 202 314 31a itithern 011 & Trans r 10 Jan 14 Jan 1 11.4 15 400 1 134 Stanton 011.r Jan I le Jun 22e 15e 84.000 lie 130 1 Texans 011 & Ref _r 34 Feb 2 Fel 6.600 3(4 2 214 Tvopa 011.r 214' Jan 1% 1 5-16 1 11-16 6.200 13-16 Jar United Weltern 011. new 24 Jan 216 Jan 21.4' 211 : 2,200 2(4 Victoria 011 r 10 34 Jan 3% Jan 100 336 3% 314 Waylvvi Oil& Gan com..5 Mining Stocks. Jan 13,430 350 Feb 50e 35e 42e Alaska-Brit C Metals...1 37c Jan 1 Jan 1,400 14 15-16 1 1 America Mines. r Jan 114 Jan 8.150 1-16 1 1 1-16 I 1 Arizona Bing Copper. Feb Feb 49 1.300 46 49 46 1 49 Arizona Butte r 514c Jan 1.200 414c Jun Sc 5c Sc 1 Atlanta Minim 8.900 .11. Jan 15-18 Jan 44 34 11-16 Big Ledge Copper Co....5 Jan 46c 50c 22.400 48c Feb 540 Boston & Montana Dev...5 41e Jan 17,350 27e Jan 33c 30c 28e 31e Caledonia Mining 1 14 Jan 36 Jan 7-16 94 7-16 5,501. Calumet. & Jerome Cop.r 1 214 Feb 2 244 2.200 1 15-1n Jon Camila C.,,ppi.r Ca Ltd 5 59e Feb Jan 56e 59e 20.200 52e 58c 1 Candalaria Silver_ r 8%c Feb 6'.4o Jan 790 84e 12,200 1 Cash Boy 11.4 Jan Jan 1'4 10,600 1(4 Cartel Silver al A M 194 1 3-16 4.300 I 1-16 Jan 1 9-16 Jan Consul Arizona Smelt.. _5 1,200 611 Jan St Jatt 534 514 Consul Copper Millen_ .5 6(4 Jan 5,000 434 Feb 5 4 44 Creation Con cold ti & Id 1 111 Jan 114 Jan 500 1 1,4 .I El Wily:vier Silver al 14 Jan 11( 3.200 .14 Feu 114 14 Eureka Cravats Min r_. 2 Jan 1% Feb 300 1 1, 144 First Natlan Ca pper 5 12,200 60c 75o Feb Jan 69c 75e 73c Florence Silver.r.......1 Jan 3 900 35c Jan 40c 35c 35r 35c 1 Fartuna Cons- i.e 3 614 Feb Fe!' 64 3.1100 5 3 5 Gatiaaen_r. 7-16 inn 44 8.700 94 Jan 54 1 14 Gol 'en Rule_ r Jan 6M10 19e Feb 24e 19c 20e 10 20c Got 'Mel I Con,' 7e Jan 13.c00 54 e Feb 6c 1 5'4c 6e Goldfield Merger 2.500 :le Juti fic Jan 4e 3e 1 Ore it Beryl. r Jan 8,500 41e Jan (lie 55e 60c Hamilton M & S Ni_l_r-1 60e rine Feb 14."))4) 3ae 35e 50e 370 Hattie 0 ii min, 4' J21/I 4 15-16 Jan 414 414 49-16 1.675 25e Hecla Mining 44e Feb 39e 440 ; 15.200 32e 42e 1 Jim Butler. r Jan 15e Jan 14c I 3.900 13c 13c 1 Jumbo Extension Re Jan 150 Feb Sc 516e 6.000 Kew antis r 7-16 Jan 1,500 ' /1 Fe Li Rise Mine-s Ltd Sc Feb 914e Jan Sc 6e 113.700 Lone Star Cons'd_r____1 554e 14 Fe • 1.200 14 Fob 11 L edit in I Cons IS 14 7,009 22e Feb Fe' 25e 22c 25e 1 Mutruit Chief _r Jan 500 25 Feb 28 26 25 5 MIMS Copper 400 45e Jan Jan 49e 47c 47c e KInley-Darragh-Sav_ I 64 Feb 050 4.4 Pea 474 8,4 Mexican Leal _ r Jan Jan 35c 2,500 300 30e 31c 1 Mother Lode..r Jan Jon 48c 6.009 370 37c 42, 40e 1 Nix in Nevada 34 Jan 31.4 Jan 3 314 3.700 3 Onondaga Mines Corn v 1 214 Feb 216 211 2.4 3,015 294 ,tan Pinar Capper (iinian't) 5 334 Jan 116 Jan 2.1 3.200 214 2 Ray Hercule. alln_r-- 5 Jan Jan 28e 26c 30c 10,900 25e 30e 1 Rochester Mines Feb 15% Jun 200 14 14 14 Seneca Cop Corn. (na p tr) 1,500 60e Jan Jon 84c 83e R4c Silver Canon Mining._ _ I 84e Silver King of iris ins. 1 13-31 13-32 13-32 3.000 13-32 Feb 13-32 Feb 5-16 94 Jan 94 Jan 34 5-16 2,700 Standard Sliver-Lead . _1 Jan 18e Jun 16c 170 13,900 15e 1 Stewart 334 Feb 900 29-18 Jan 3'4 34 Tonopah Belmont nest_ r I Feb 3 6,970 134 Jan Tonopah Extension__ 1 11-16 2 9-16 3 74 34 Jan 500 13-16 Jan 1 Ttpliitnne Capper Jun Jon 95e 65e 800 12,700 30e 75e Tualiimne River Placer r•I 41.4 'Jan 420 411 44 31-is Jan United Eastern Mining.. I 4 Jan kf 1( 19504') 3-16 Jan /1 Unite-I Mittel of iris ina.1 ,l34 Jan 94 Jan 34 12.200 34 United Siiiphur Mines., I 13-16 1.500 3244 Feb 33 Feb 3211 33 Unite I Verle Ext en r_50e Jan Inc Ile Jan Ft 14 c 10e 20,400 90 U S Continental Min .r. _1 Jan 320 Feb 25c 32e 33.0011 24c Ward Mln & Milling r 1 27c Ole Jan Jan 89e 92e 1,500 91e Washington Gold Quartz I 11.4 Jan 200 1 3-16 Jan 1 3-18 1 3-16 West End Consolidated_ _5 Jan 17e Feb 4.000 lie 13c Ile Western Utah Exten. Jan 18160 Jan 130 17c 28,650 100 White Caps Mirang_10e 15e Ronda Am TA T 6% notes w I '24 994 991.4 094 182.000 9F114 Jan 9914 Feb Jan 1.000 101 .4 Fe') 103 1014 10114 serial 7s_ r '19 Amer T 1923 104.4 101 1014 39,000 1024 Jan 101% Feb Serial 7.r 994 Jan 0 Jan 179,00n 974 99 794 Anaconda Cop Mln 6s 1'29 97% 10016 Feb 1004 Iflo .4 2.000 Ion Armour & Co flab fis.r 1923 25.1100 ton74 Feb 101 4 Feb 10074 101 Beth Steel serial 7s_r_1919 Jan 1004 1004 2.000 1004i Jan 101 1921 Serial 75_r Jan 10114 Jon 1.000 101 101 101 Serial 7s_ r 1014 1004 Jan 66.000 Feb 10114 1923 r 10194 7s Serial tail Jan 25.000 n 94 94 Braden Cop M Rs r 4_1931 1004 100,44 7,000 1094 Feb wog Feb Cana.'11 in Pacific Os...... 99,4 Feb Jan 250.000 994 4 1 99 1 99 994 Canada (Dom of) 58_1910 9,14 Feb Chic ‘111w A- St Paid 4 49. 9994 994 994 8.000 fig Li 70.000 994 Jan 1004 Jan 9934 100 Chic& N W Ry gen5i.w1917 100 Jon 10(34 Feb 101 14 102% 5.000 102 Cu 'shy Packing 79..1923 Jan 20.000 103 Jan 104 ...... In, 101 Federal Farm Loan 5s_ 100,4 100.4 6.000 1004-4 .tiol 10044 Jan Gen Eine 6% note_ _191n 100.4 10034 .00( 104104 J”n 10074 Jan 1920 6% notes FEB. 8 1919 Don'ts (Concluded)- THE CHRONICLE Friday Gael Week's Range Sales Sale of Prices. for Price. Low. High. Week. Raige si ,ce Jan. 1. bow. High. Interboro R T 78 1921 H 87% 88)4 $28.700 85 Jan 92 Jan Itall In G )vt 5s ,if 19113._ _ 1141 :141 /141 1750000 1111 Fe.) tIll Fe') Laclede Gas L coil is w 129 100.4 10014 10034 11.300 100 Jan 1004 Feb Liggett & Myers'rob Os'21 10014 100 14 10034 75,000 9914 Jan 1)94 Feb N Y Telep deb Os w I 1949 100)4 99.4 10034 125,000 9934 Jan 10134 Jan Russian Govt 6 Hs_r.1919 69 72 173,000 48 59 Jan 72 Feb 11,000 47 65 5,4s-r 55 1921 61 Jan 65 Feb South Rv 6 '4, ri nee w I '22 99)4 99l. 9934 1007000 9934 Fe) 99 14 Fe) Wilson& Co Inc60 w1192). 9314 93.4 116.000 92.4 Jan 94 i4 .1 in • Odd lots. t N p it* value. i Llitel as a prospect. 1 1-Istel on the stock Exchange this week, where addlt onal transactions will be found. o New stock r Utillste I. w When Issued. x Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights.- z Ex.stock dividend. Dollars per 1,001 lire. att. 569 New York City Realty and Surety Companies All prices now dollars per share. Bid. Ask. Bid Ask. B14. Ask. Alliance R'Ity 60 70 1Lawyers Mtge 110 117 Realty Assoc Amer Surety_ 80 65 Mtge Bond__ 85 90 (Brooklyn). 77 83 Bond & M G. 222 227 Nat Surety__ 210 215 U S Casualty_ 175 190 Casualty Co_ 75 N Y Title & US Title Guar 60 City Investing 17 Mortgage_, 95 102 West & Bronx 20 Preferred__ 60 67 Title & M 0 150 170 Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked I Standard Oil Stocks Pelt Shatie RR, EquIpments-PerCt.Basis .! Par) Bid Ask. Baltimore & Ohio 414e 5.85 5.40 Anglo-Amer1ean 011 new. £1 17 1712 Buff Roch & Pittsburgh CURRENT NOTIC E. 434 5.90 5.65 Atlantic RethIng 100 126') 1285 Equipment 4s 5.90 665 Borne-Seryniser Co 100 490 510 Canadian Pacific 434s -The annual statements of the Aetna Life Insurance Co. of Hartford, Buckeye Pipe Line Co__ 5 95 5 45 .94 96 Caro Clinchfield & Ohio 58 6 25 5 75 Conn.. Morgan Cl. Bulkeley, President, and its affiliated companies are Chesebrough Mfg new -__100 310 325 Central of Georgia 58 6 00 5 50 100 550 570 Published in full on another page of the "Chronicle." The Aetna Life Continental 011 Equipment 434s 6 00 5 50 so, .38 40 Chicago & Alton records an increase In premium Income of $5.221,100: assets increased Crescent Pipe Line Co 6.80 6.15 Cumberland Pipe Line...100 180 190 Chicago & Eastern4sIll 5Hs-- 7 00 6 no $9.203,656 and are now 3119.788,100. and life insurance in force increased Eureka Pipe Line Co 100i 170 180 I Equipment 434s 7 00 00 policyholde $100.255.185. Payments to its rs during 1918 were 323,200.- Galena-81gn31 Oil com 100i 90 92 Chic Ind & Louisv 434s 6 50 6.00 Preferred old 100i 120 140 Chic St Louis & N 0 650 and taxes $1,426.156. Now life insurance issued In 1918 amounted to bs 5 80 6 40 Preferred new 100 105 Chicago & N W 4He $237,473,503: life insurance paid for in 1918 ($218,251.456) and in pro- Illinois 5.65 5.25 Pipe [Abe 100, 163 167 Chicago R 6.50 gm ces.s of collection ($10,836,325) totaled $229.087.781. The life insurance Indiana Pipe Line Co.... 50' 100 105 Colorado &I & Pac 434s Southern be_ 8 30 6.90 $673,171,0 ernational hit Petroleum_ £11 •2012, 21 Erie 5s in force Jan. 1 1919 was over 00. and policy holders have been 8.05 555 National Transit Co. .12 50 •154 1712 Equipment 434e paid since organization In 1850 over $341.911,200. The total income In 6.05 5.55 New York Transit 195 Co....10) 205 I Equipment 4s 6.05 5 55 1918 of the Aetna Life and its affiliated companies, the Aetna Casualty & Northern Pipe Line Co_104 110 115 Hocking Valley 412s 5.85 5.45 Surety Co. and the Automobile Insurance Co., was $63,804,673. Both Ohio Oil (o..251'324 328 Equipment 50 5.85 5.45 251 *53 56 IllInois Central 544 of these subsid ary companies increased their business In 1918. The de- Penn-Mex Fuel Co 5.75 5.30 100 665 675 Equipment 414e tailed operations for the past year are outlined in the Aetna's advertise- Prairie oil & Gall 5.75 Prairie Pipe Line 10i. 266, 270 Kanawha & Michigan 434s.. 6 20 5.30 ment. Solar Refining 100 360 170 Louisville & Nashville 5,,._ 5.75 5.75 5.30 -The 40th annual statem9nt.as of Dec.31 .1918,of the Fidelity Mutual Southern Pipe Line Co_100 175 180 Michigan Central 58 South Penn 011 100 300 310 Minn St F&SSM 434*.... 5.90, 5.45 Life Insurance 0.of INIlad3lphia is published among our advertisements Southwest 5.90 5.45 Pa Pipe Linee.100 98 102 MissouriKansas dr Texas 58. 7.00 6.00 in this ISSUE/. The Fidelity increased its insurance in force to $149.295.550 Standard Oil (California).100 273 277 MissouriPaci fic 5s 7 00 6.00 and showed substantial Increases in income, assets and new business. Standard 011 (Indiana). _1041 770 780 Mobile & Ohio 5e 6 15 5.70 Standard Oil (Kaneas) 1(10 5.55 565 Equipment 4148 The company has paid to policy holders since organization $51,436,134. 5 15, 5.70 Standard 011 (Kentucky) 100 395 405 New York Central Lines 5*.. 5.90 540 and paid to and held In trust for policy holders $87.532,188. The assets Standard 011 (Nebraska).101 545 560 Equipment4 5.90, 5 40 Dec. 31 1918 were $37,216,448. The detailed report will be sent upon Standard 4)11 of New Jer_100 695 698 N Y Ontario &14e West 434s... 620 675 Standard 011 of New rk.100 3t3 327 Norfolk& Western request. 434s.... 5 70 5 as Standard 011 (Ohio) 10 410 480 Pennsylvania RR 434s 565' it.ts -Richard H. Lee. who formerly directed the fraud-investigating work Swan & Finch t 98 102 Equipment 40 665 6.26 of the Associated Advertising Clubs of the World, but was more recently Union Tank Line Co...„.1 116 118 St Louis Iron Mt & Sou 58,. 6.80 6.00 100 405 415 St Louie & San Francisco be. 7.O01 Secretary of the New York "Tribune." has returned to the service of the Vacuum 011 4100 Washington Oil 11 *36 40 Seaboard Air Line 58 Associated Clubs, it Is announced, and will again devote all of this 6.40, &go time Equipment 4148 6.40 5.90 to the effort which the National Vigilance Committee of the Association Southern Pacific Co 434s... 5151 5.30 Ordnance Stocks-Per S hare. Is making toward stamping fraud out of advertising. Southern Railway 414e 5.95 5 go Aetna Explosives pref...1001 63 64 Toledo & Ohio Central 4e-Chandler & Co., Inc.. of Philadelphia, New York and Boston, 6.15 6,76 and American & British Mfg.1 2 the Central Trust Co. of Illinois, Chicago, are Jointly publishing, as a matPreferred 1 15 25 Tobacco Stocks-Per Sh are. 153 158 ter of record, advertisement In the "Chronicle" of their recent offer- Atlas powder common__ _1 Par Preferre,L.. 92 American Cigar common_100 118 Ask, 1001 ing of $750.000.Troy Laundry Machinery Co.. Ltd.. Serial 7% Sinking Babcock 122 & Wilcox 107 109 100 Preferred 100 85 92 Fund gold notes. All the notes have been sold at prices to yield 7 to 7.50% Bliss (E W)Co common_ 50.250 325 Amer Machine & Fdry 100 60 Preferred for the various maturities. 50 .65 75 British-Amer Tobac ord__Ll .23 80 25 Canada Flys & Forgings 1 190 Ordinary, bearer fl .25 28 -At 91 and interest, to yield about 534% on the Investment, the Guar- Carbon Steel common_._1 88 95 Conley Foil 100 190 anty Trust Co. of this city Is advertising in to-day's issue $5.500.000 1st preferred 1 94 98 Johnson Tin Full & Met.100 80 210 241 preferred Brooklyn Edison Co.. Inc., Oen Mtge. bonds, Series A, 5%.maturing 85 70 MecAndrews & Forbes_ _100 190 100 200 Preferred Jan. 1 1919. Exempt from personal property tax in New York State. Colt's Patent Fire Arms 100 90 Mfg 42 Freynoble (it J) Tobacco.100 375 100 2 •38 Full particulars of the offering appear In the advertisement. 460 duPont(E I) de Nemours B common stock 100 300 330 & Co common 100 270 272 _All the notes having been sold, Lee, Higginson & Co. and the First Preferred 100 107 109 Debenture stock 100 9112 9212 A dividend scrip National Bank of this city are Jointly advertising, as a matter of 95 100 record. Eastern Steel 100 70 80 B dividend scrip 95 160 elsewhere In to-day's "Chronicle," $10,000,000 Philadelphia Company Empire Steel dr Iron corn-100 25 35 Young (J S) Co 100 120 150 Preferred 3-year 6% secured gold notes due Feb. 1 1922. This new issue was 63 68 100 Preferred 100 95 105 of- flereilitni Powder corn...100 206 212 fered at 9634 and interest, yielding over 7.30%. Preferred 100 105 109 Short Term Notes-Per Cent. -"A Review of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit" has been issued In cir- Niles Bement-Pond com_100 104 108 Amer Cot 011 58 1919_ _M&S 99 , 4100 Preferred 100 95 os cular form by Liggett & Drexel. 61 Broadway, this city. The company's 7% notes Sept 1919 Penn Seaboard Steel (no par) •37 44 Amer Tel & Tel 6s 1924_ F&A 10058101 standing and future In view of the receivership are carefully set 99's 9955 out in Phelps !bulge Corp.-100 '280 300 Balto & Ohio 58 1919....J&J Drexel Liggett will circular. & mail a copy to anyone interested this 99.4i 9912 tool 370 380 Canadian Pee 6s 1924.M&S 2 1003 In Acovill Nlanufacturing 41011v Thomas iron B. R. T. securities. •20 :10 Del dc Hudson 54) 1920_ _F&A 9878, 9141a Win Repeat ‘rms coin w 1 __ d90 100 Erie RR Se 1919 A-0 -Holmes. Bulkley & Wardrop, members New York Stock Preferred w I .. d90 100 Fed Sugar Rig 5e 1920„J&J 89 92171 Exchange. 9712 9)412' at 61 Broadway, announce that Robert Wm. Keelips has become Woodward 44 52 General Elec ile 1920. _ Iron assoPreferred ciated with their concern. 85 95 I 6% notes (2-yr) 1919.J&I) 100410072 100%100x, Great North 5s 1920_ _M&S 9878 994 -Paul Mack Whelan, who has been discharged as an Ensign in the !Hocking Val Rs Feb '19 M&N Navy, is now with E. F. Hutton & Co. Public Utilities C Term Ry 434* 1921...i&J Amer (MO A Elec com___ 50.100 103 58 Nov 15 1923__M&N 15 104) Om, Preferred so, .42 44 Liggett&NiyersTobtia'21J&I) 100i/41001h Amer 1.1 & Tree com___ _100' 230 235 N Y Cent 5e 1919__M&S 15 Preferred 100 98 100 Penn Co 414s 1921_J&D 15 9934100 Amer Power & Lt corn_ _100 57 61 Pub Ser Corp NJ All prices now dollars per share. 56 '19.M&S 98 gg Preferred 100 76 78 Southern Ry 5s 1919.M&S 2 97 I 971g 99%100 Amer Public Utilities com1(8) --- 20 B uthe n Ry 6s 1922 w Ask Banks-N.Y FM Banks. -Bid Ask M&S TrustCo's. Rid risk. Preferred 100 36 39 Utah Sec Corp as'22 M &S 15 99 I 991, America. -- 510 530 :Irving (trust Nei, York 89 I 90 C 'rot Pow&LIght corn 100 28 31 Amer Exch.. 220 230 1 certificates) 280 290 Illnnkrr9 Trust t390 roles Service Co com.-100 314 317 Whaches RepArms7s'19.M&S 997s 100 ISO Liberty Atlantic 170 500 Central Union 407 432 Preferred 81 80 100 Battery Park_ 200 210 'Lincoln Industrial 270 300 columbia. ..1 307 Colora.lo Power com___ _1 al 312 ....Manhattan * 195 205 Cot 25 28 425 Bowery and 100 100 Preferred 11 95 100 American Brass BroadwayCen 135 145 Meeh & Met_ 345 360 ill:metre_rad. 1 44 200 ... .. /255 Cont'veth 295 Pow Ry & 19 21 Lt i 175 MereDants___ 140 Bronx Born.. 125 American Chicle com___100 79 205 __ Emtitable Tr 420 427 81 Preferred 43 100' 40 170 Metropolitan* 175 Bronx Nat.- It10 Preferred 100 73 77 Warm I. & Tr_ 425 4:15 Eke Bend & Share pref ION d92 95 American Hardware 155 Mutual ........ 375 Bryant Park' 145 -100 134 138 -, "ii.. 1.11elity 220 Federal 235 light .4 11 Traction 100 27 New Neth•_. 200 iI Amer Typefounders com.100 37 Butch & Drov 22 Fillton 42 230 260 Preferred 100 41 44 170 New York Co 130 140 Guaranty Preferred Cent Merc___ 165 100 84 88 Tr. 370 975 Great west Pow 511946 J&J 84 86 Borden's Cond Milk com.100 395 400 New York._ 425 Chase __ Matson 100 136 10212 Mississippi 145 Riv Pow cotn 100 10 12 .... Pacific • Preferred 150 ___. Irving 'Cruet_ 'Hee Irving Chat & Phen 250 100 99 104 01 Preferred 100 38 40 Celluloid Company 120 Park...t581 Chelsea Each* 110 _ -._ 133 138 Bank First Mtge 5e 1951.....J&J 78 so Columbia Graphoph Mfg .... Prod Exch• Chemical 200 500 (t) Law Tit & Tr 1N47 •138 142 " North'n States Pow corn_ Inn 63 66 I Preferred 222 227 Public Citizens 1210 220 Lincoln Trust 180 105 100 84 88 Preferred 100 89 92 Freeport Texas 463 468 Seaboard_- 450 470 M er City a earxileT tpiwt Norm h Texas Elea Co corn 100 51 56 Havana TobaccoCo Coal & Iron_ 220 230 Second 400 425 Co ( 1001 e3: 21 33 4 Preferred 104 70 75 ._ Sherman --__ 125 Preferred Cob mlal• _ 41)0 135 Metropolitan7 100; 3 4 . 3 24 15 0 Pacific One & Elec corn. _100 48 so Columbia... 100 170 State • 1st g 58 June 1 14422 J-DI /40 120 125 M multi( west 1st preferred I 86 88 'IntercontInen Bubb corn.100, 1714 1712 Commerce.. 210 215 29.1 Ward' 115 190 cheater) ._. 105 125 Puget (Si Tr L & P com...1 15 18 Internet Banking Co....100 Comitel Ex'.. 390 410 Union Each 155 165 N Y Life Ins 0 11730 0 724 ...; Preferred Ine 52 57 International Salt Common' UtiltedStates• 500 100; 52 -60& Trust 790 Republic 810 Ry & Light.......100 16 18 I let gold 56 1951 wealth • nstheb114 190 2 17 'ty 60 18 5 ,NAV,,,i 5 s.e..: 2 10 -.:- N V Trust... 605 615 Preferred 1 52 55 International Silver pref.100 90 Continental.. 107 1.75 Scandinavian 295 South Calif FAlson com 1 315 81 84 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales- 50 •84 95 Corn Exch•.. y305 315 Yorkville•__ 290 310 T TIrtalL, C, 1tuht& inT 88 ier 330 340 Preferred 100) 95 1110 ,Otis Elevator common___ 100 Cosroop'tans. 145 001 6 80 2 8 64 5 170 Standard Ofte & El (Del) 16 I Preferred *14 Cuba (Ilk of)_ 175 1°,!) ., Rrookly It S M te & Tr 420 - 430 Preferred 50 .31 33 Remington TypewriterEast River 20 25 -' Coney Island' 140 155_ V , vn Itt.eaihem S:eatr. ett 4:: 1001 9 14 01 910 Tennessee Ry L & P corn 100 2 Common Europe t200 110 I 30 First 31 32 Preferred 140 3 100 12 15 Fifth Avenue'2200 1stpreferred OrrenpoInt --150 16520 100 85 88 nrookiV ri United Oits & Elee Corp_100 3 5 Fifth 29 preferred 215 110 120 Brooklyn Tr. 500 2:10 Hillside • 100 75 77 1st preferred 515 100 38 40 Royal Baking Pow corn..100 First. 950 965 Homestead 1_ 70 80 Franklin 00 1 , 30 2 220 29 preferred. lno 5 Garfield 8 I Preferred 175 185 Mechanics' •_ 65 70 Hamilton__ 260 2:10 -55 United 1.1 & Rye corn__ _100 36 38 Singer Manufacturing Gothiun 200 Montauk ....._ 85 100 184 118 05 Kings County 630 270 lull MO preferred 100 68 70 Greenwich' , Texas Pae Coal & OIL._ _100 1400 1500 335 350 Nassau 200 207 NiiifItlfarturers t 011 Western Power common _100 18 19 WhouseChurchKerr&Co 100 Hanover 735 745 National City 133 138 People's 63 66 Preferred 100 65 87 Harriman Preferred ... North Side'.. 175 200 Queens Co-250 100 81 86 26 95 1) 75 Imp & Trad__ 540 560 People's 130 140 I • Banks marked with a (.) are State banks. t Sale at auction or at Stock Exchange this week. LIncludea one-third share Irving • Per share S Basle. dPorchaser also payeacerued dividend Trust_Co. I New stock. e New Flal Mice. a Nominal. a Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. s Ex-dividend st4t. x-rtillIte.1 of 28%. (t) Without par value. If New York City Banks and Trust Companies I [Vor.,. 108. THE CHRONICLE 570 aiiroatt intelligence. butestutent anti GROSS EARNINGS RAILROAD roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM for the latest week or month, and the last two can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings week or month. The returns of the electric latest the g columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and includin railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Jan.1 to Latest Date Current Year. Previous Year. Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. • I Week or Month. Jan.1 to Latest Date Current • Previous I Current Year. Year. Year. Previous Year. 3 ' $ 3 December 8,113,594 6,780,313 89,612,398 78,320,31 2,152,835 262,609 212.125 2,470.856 2,139,316 Missouri Pacific..__ 3,208,757 171,277 Alabama & Vicksb_ December 292,821 December 229,469 Monongahela 341,993 87.195 99,427 2,473,763 2,010,970 4th wk Jan 300,865 Ann Arbor 228,302 December Conn la Monongahe 21,757.403 15,194,755 Atch Topeka & S Fe December 13997068 12308969 162369130 140978936 Nashv Chatt & St L December 1.893,378 1,353,892 14,267 13,015 4,923 Gulf Colo & S Fe.. December 1,430,497 1.666,354 18,885,097 17,285,640 4,653 regon 3d wk Jan 412,254 537,794 5,809,657 6.890,859 Nevada-Cal-O 2,706,331 2,512,402 Panhandle & S Fe December 235,842 218,304 December Northern Nevada 1,143,320 469.176 383.117 4.703.381 3,983,369 1.453,757 228.448 Atlanta Birm & Ati December 134,838 & Sou Sh December 265,304 166,939 2,548,440 1,770,250 Newburgh Atlanta & West Pt_ December 156,966 165,682 2,197,315 1,916,217 Orl Great Nor.. December 308,661 187,594 4.252,270 3,215,426 New December Atlantic City 572,053 511,905 6,474,717 4,969,265 New Orl & Nor East December Atlantic Coast Line December 5,619,882 4,608,096 56,992,329 44,063,331 97,734 186,424, 1,885,624 1,517,604 Tex & Mexico.. December Baltimore & Ohio December 15358813 10668050 174191 448 133613321 N 0 98,865 117,902 1,417,973 1,034,523 Beaum S L & W_ December 116,060 121.138 1,761,486 1,940,003 B &0Ch Term December 392,607 4,448,928 3,918,191 407,424 December M & Browns St L 238829800 437,617 339,380 4,863,223 4,384,562 New Bangor & Aroostook December York Central_ December 27382879 19088857 294691313 80,067 88,753 6.386 8,240 Bellefonte Central - December 345,724 5.591,235 5,121,878 529,779 December Belt.. Harbor Ind 3,805,947 8,122,895 9,313,905 304,800 268,056 3,899,765 622,985 Belt By of Chicago_ December 773,021 December West & Erie Lake 862,812 690,307 13.417.56412.372,620 68,520,087 52,879,434 Bessemer & L Erie_ December Michigan Central December 6,568,887 4,727,395 281,725 306,269 3,189,969 3,010,535 71,403,970 52,650,920 Bingham & Garfield November 4,244,428 6,310,415 December L.. St & C C Cleve 83,312 113,856 1,397,254 1,201,530 Birmingham South.. December 266,795 176,990 2,812,979 2,440,829 Cincinnati North December 25,621,654 Boston & Maine.... December 5,734,750 4,671,063 69,911,392 59,686,815 Pitts & Lake Erie December 2.762.004 1,940,318 32,992,272 Buff Roch & Pittsb 4th wk Jan 519,328 384,642 1,385,951 1,192,392 975,780 583,558 10,026,558 8,088,542 December Cent.. Ohio & Tol 155,933 2,249,666 1,785,856 3,606,990 5,896,134 300,549 Buffalo & Susqueh_ December 423,367 December Kanawha & Mich aCanadian Nat Rys 4th wk Jan 2,488,154 1,705,880 6,744,0184,696,567 N Y Chic & St Louis December 2,505,362 1,293,790 22,656,382 16,901,206 85,784,892 212 102294 Canadian Pacific 4th wk Jan 4,101,000 3,536,000 12,797,000 10,571,000 6,961,617 8.608,151 December Hard 318,426 238,934 2,409,261 2,424,740 NYNH& Can Pac Lines in Me December 823,999 688,248 10,895,005 9,164,878 Y Ont & Western December 494,763 310,708 4,811,231 4,063,267 N Caro Clinch & Ohio December 337,629 242,337 4,353,420 3.478,9932 16,024,537 N Y Susq & West December Central of Georgia_IDecember 1,856,535 1,636,903 20,647,383 37.096,739 5,354,765 82,004,034 65,910,24 6,828,688 December Norfolk & Western_ 44.790,670 2,767,715 N 3,559,890 J.. of December RR Central 566,697 416.262 5,753,644 5,299,914 Norfolk Southern December 507,837 426,656 6,063.156 5,477,288 Northern Cent New England_ December 7,835,401 92,841,868 80,856,976 583 10028 November Pacific.. 453,097 362,311 5,185,838 4,482,811 992,093 1,029,959 Central Vermont December 76,829 68,697 Minn & Internat.. December 219,811 243,514 3,015,886 2,401,444 Charleston & W Car December 406,215 5,702,398 4,871,594 434,304 December Pacific 'n Northwest 54,643,794 1,377,715 1,405,733 Ches & Ohio Lines_ December 7,089.616 4,740,943 73,720,796 102,799 87,367 November Co Land 20,525,689 Oahu By & Chicago & Alton_ _ _ December 2,156,517 1.638,407 24.358.662 459,484 557,524 5,620,600 5,201,117 December 122342707 Pacific Coact Chic Burl & Quincy December 12639318 10388 401 144172 769 21,012,173 22480944 367414695 290234093 34245328 December RR nia Pennsylva 80,999 1,436,440 1,281,365 Chicago & East Ill_ December 2,225,996 1,682,331 26,753,092 16,368,323 135,134 Bait Ches & All December Chicago Great West December 1,685,460 1,376,426 19,116,925 9,161,397 596.028 378,752 5,917,543 4,838,904 Cumberland Vail. December Chic Ind & Louisv_ December 1,045,275 750,234 11,017,274 3,260.982 1,326,523 22,213,444 17,286,179 1,660,531 December Island Long 339,178 260.917 3,435,781 Chicago Junction.._ December 76,228 1,101,324 1,011,519 117,702 Mary'd Del & Va December Chic Milw & St P December 12334545 9,168,421 152894455 113739201 765,177 432,944 7,632,494 5.544,625 N Y Phila & Norf December 10,599,544 8,555,048 546,577 Chic & North West December 10676200 8,788.958 127295679 108264983 791,112 December Seash & W Jersey 159,283 175,839 2,147.466 2,191,451 Pennsylva Chic Peoria & St L.. December nia Co_ _ _ December 8,954.611 5,749,152 95,530,322 78.595,298 9 7,207,727 6,491,358 Chic R I & Pacific_ _ December 8,423,884 7,505,216 99,869,556 85,709,54 504,377 558,608 December & Ind Rap Grand 73,507,628 354,541 398,193 4,420,008 3,899,172 Chic R I & Gulf.. _ December Pitts CC & St L_ December 7,336,471 5.840,224 87,224,887 Chic St P M & Om_ December 2,245,995 1.856,397 24.829,982 21,476,509 Peoria & Pekin Un_ December 94,245 1,306,395 1.206,718 122,602 3,805,025 386,494 364.391 5,000,956 28,955,012 23,507,855 Chic Terre H & S E December 1,979,155 2,689,573 December Marquette Pere 268,713 201,263 3,137,153 2,639,537 Pittsb & Shawmut_ December Cinc Ind & Western December 83,651 1,343,608 1,150,806 116,225 655,250 722,851 Colo & Southern_ _ _ 3d wk Jan 259,283 238,712 74.558 108.774 1,125,208 1,141,805 Shaw & Nor_ November 800.144 654,810 7,950,342 6,546,863 Pittsb Ft W & Den City December 1,800,146 1,580,787 127,419 77,343 December Va.... West & Pittsb 122,125 118,811 1,164,137 1,095,339 Port Trin & Brazos Val December 295,203 272,824 2,637,219 2,105.395 December Reading 88,034 1,123,240 1,164,540 90,737 871,88% Colo & Wyoming December 78,690 1,057,825 98,596 _ December &ICan0 Quincy0m Constit Rys of Max December 2,756,042 855.288 1,034.713 Reading Company: 84,361 65,284 Cri]) Crk & Col Spgs November 7,629,262 5,118,847 80,769,563 66,831,398 December & Reading.. Phila 6.794.614 11.290.408 646.826 _ 472.392 Cuba Railroad__ _ November 741,875 797,827 7,164,372 5,249,407 Fred & Potom December Delaware & Eludson December 2,601,704 2,220,555 34,789,864 29,989,399 Rich 466,354 435,943 4,027,034 2,763,407 Wash Southern.._ December Del Lack & West December 6,009,723 4,286,064 68,740,076 57,211,224 340,659 325.595 4,540,589 4,325,369 December Rutland 28,423,138 31,356,214 Deny & Rio Grande December 2,869,532 2,384,349 183,524 200,693 2,588.578 2,346,814 IsI'd December 51,859 130,339 2,055,509 2,055,217 St Jos & GrandFran_ Denver & Salt Lake December December 6,033.729 5,003.192 69,812,604 57.434,625 Louis-San 159.841 113.140 1.557,033 1,350,450 StFt 97,237 1,151,032 1,008,719 Detroit & Mackinac December 100,059 December Gr.._ Rio W & 2.903,354 322,594 200,695 3,413.341 70,837 1,366,345 1,113,130 Detroit Tol & Trout December 93,936 L-S F of Texas December 204,229 147,251 1,999,026 1,827.431 StSt 13,035,153 11,468,728 Det & Tol Shore L.. December 1,062,340 Louis Southwest December 1,318.752 119.151 157,191 8,978,930 7.371,399 Dul & Iron Range_ _ December 640,827 6,553,608 5.840,929 516,044 December of Texas W S L St 15.306.600 242,145 345,035 21,545,271 832,856 Dul Mksabe & Nor December 1,015,968 397,807 77,660 November 183,633 St Louis Transfer 202,302 62,290 71,475 Dul So Shore & Atl_ 3d wk Jan 369,984 437,230 4,370,334 4,178,192 Ant & Ar Pass. December 30,345.146 147,986 136,693 1,712,066 2,026,109 San 38,923,106 Duluth Winn & Pac December 2,837,494 3,609,185 December Line.._ Air Seaboard 99.321 188,792 1,038,035 1,052,816 East St Louis Conn November 80.718 1,437,511 1.094,951 135,590 November South Buffalo 132257556 Elgin Joliet & East_ December 2,037,563 1,194,688 20.685.019 15.816.473 Southern Pacific.... _ December 13961660 12259984 153948641 El Paso & So West.. December 1,222,273 1,175.861 14.790,468 13,634,862 354,587 4,478,691 4,269,650 393,432 December East.. Arizona 19,737,997 December 8,176,460 5.309,243 87,855,460 70,982.219 21,273,847 Erie Railroad 1,829,025 1,850,416 Galv Harris & S A December Chicago & Erie December 1,137.353 700,084 11,039,823 8,794,149 810,053 907,887 8,041,980 8,223,426 Hous & Tex Cent December 821,685 656,533 8,841,222 8,140,167 Florida East Coast.. December 196,528 187,359 2,087,716 1,862,980 Hous E & W Tex.. December 974,279 81,602 1.023.981 92,557 Fonda Johns & Glov November 374,371 354,081 4,348.152 3,653,551 Louisiana West'n December 121,660 141,729 1,296,857 1,179,849 Ft Smith & Western December 706,295 8,352,108 6,910,459 841,009 December Tex & La Morgans 92,406 1,049,838 1,092,444 111,715 Galveston Wharf December 626,973 590,321 7,445,600 6,410,077 Texas & New On December 637,528 537,133 6,716,503 4,366,637 Southern Georgia Railroad..., December 10727373 8,399.507 126574296 90,716,568 December Railway... 111,624 94,045 94,015 111,624 Grand Trunk Pac_ _ 1st wk Jan 915,859 676,906 9,296,635 7,151,054 Ala Great South_ December 13,051,819 Grand Trunk Syst_ 4th wk Jan 1,428,095 982,192 4,402,229 2,976,338 Cin N 0& Tex P.. December 1,556,886 1,033.956 15,478,641 838,925 Grand Trunk By 1st wk Jan 1,044,321 838,925 1,044,321 572,053 511,905 6,474,717 4,969,265 December N E.._ & Orl New 16,208,568 13,604,507 14,840,901 1,047,353 Grand Trk West.. December 2,211,029 1,523.657 19,376,032 88,534,163 1,341,075 December Mobile & Ohio Great North System December 9,848,200 6,884,843 100661067 2,322,649 421,573 328,809 3,694,801 2,983,428 Georgia Sou & Fla December 219,352 180,207 2,418,292 1,519,496 1,309,222 Gulf Mobile & Nor_ December 154,007 195,545 December Miss in Ry South 182,480 202,585 2,548,060 2,328,742 Spokane Internat'l_ December Gulf & Ship Island.. December 97,458 1,011,605 1,000,131 98,701 699,244 747,606 13,155.861 10,696,434 Spok December Hocking Valley 728,508 565,853 8,496,944 6,778,798 Portl 3c Seattle December 1,934,751 1,493,513 Illinois Central_ __ _ December 9,130,043 7,398,783 107320261 87,144,786 105,337 179,164 December T R Staten Island 4,562 5.245 Internat & Grt Nor December 1,178,349 1,260.865 13,476.888 12,588,224 1,707 2,335 Ala & Georgia 3d wk Jan 69,824 115.792 1,259,674 1,217.344 Tenn 1,797,252 Kan City Mex & Or December 3.011,813 141,892 245,094 December Central.. Tennessee 77,131 115,337 1,188,657 1,308.779 Term Assn of St 3.462,238 KOMex &OofTex December 3,567.267 294,224 352,003 November Kansas City South_ December 1,387,028 1,072,302 15,250.406 12,410,966 305.267 288,467 3.370,305 2,917,562 St L Mar Bdg T_ November 127,061 114,932 1,281,122 1,136,521 Texas Texark & Ft Sm. December & Pacific__ 3d wk Jan 617,607 406,322 1,797,490 1,307,817 95.874 1.217.830 1.131,295 108.877 Kansas City Term.. December 164,583 107,482 1.645,593 1,289,433 December Peor & West 372,252 158,315 2,476,851 2,247,617 Toledo Lehigh & Hud Riv_ December 738,051 516,112 8,306.128 7,041.663 St L & West December 334.727 254.037 3,989,894 3.666,567 Toledo Lehigh & New Eng.. December 55,863 '64,020 1,006.445 1,008,893 December & Delaware_ Ulster December 5,894,043 3,862.839 65,586,769 53,358,446 Union Pacific Lehigh Valley December 8.732,532 7,082.019 98,443,365 76,998,4233 Los Ang & Salt Lake December 1,269,545 1,133,860 1,1,517,378 12,766,723 3,046,862 2,866,620 34,136,854 31,016,34 December Line Short Oregon 1,569.722 1,671,652 146,072 142.794 Louisiana & Arkan_ December Ore-Wash RR & N December 2,342,623 1,852,883 26,264.956 22.097,098 274,391 251.534 2,078,059 2,497,535 Union Louisiana Ry & Nay December 646,165 361,831 7.078.314 5,732.627 RR (Pa).... December Louisville & Nashv_ December 9,644,401 6.866,585 101392792 76,907,387 63,568 1,409,236 120,096 December Utah 2,226,650 262,761 191,913 2,858,463 Louisv Hend & St L December 323,799 225,693 2,689,104 2,206.558 December Pac & Shreve December 1,429.414 1.125,183 16,415,178 1 A125,576 Vicks Maine Central 887,349 710.232 11.906,444 10.242,473 December RR Virginian 2,977,127 3,504,780 257,002 323,539 December Midland Valley December 4,556,981 3,282,330 48.246.411 40,477,999 55,143 Wabash RR 63,506 19,878 22,377 13,638,449 3d wk Jan Mineral Range Western Maryland.. December 1,745,628 1,276,882 15.402,352 Minneap & St Louis December 1,067.625 1.033.697 12028.300 11,005,063 Western 891,643 878,837 11,065,963 9,898,484 December Pacific 34,540,491 35,930,293 2,558,203 1,725,860 Minn St P&S SM December 3,905.179 2,580,086 187.301 245,165 December Ala_ of By Western 974,749 80,465 112,256 1,246.990 Mississippi Central_ December 951.455 743,779 13,592,172 11.028,904 Wheel & Lake Erie.. December Missouri Kan & Tex December 3,036,614 2,334,702 33,230,335 25,990,721 Wich Falls & N W_ December 96.957 109,239 1.068,157 1,053,274 Mo K & T By of Tex December 1,925,129 1,774.821 19,240,331 16,300,156 1,810,053 22,477,008 18,152,123 2,398,801 December Vail.. Miss 94,914 109,609 1.404,131 1,417.969 Yazoo & Mo & North Arkan December 121,728 145,227 1,780,546 1,906,916 December Mo Okla & Gulf AGGREGATE OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. *Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % 344,165 *Monthly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. $ Cur. Yr. Prey.Yr. Mileage. 294.002.791-11.608,126 3.95 January._ -240.046 239.885 282.314.665 312,276,88 1'+50.484,357 16.22 8 362,761.23 228.835 February...._230.336 51 9.65 238.891 237.463 285.776.203 260,627,752 +25,148.4 March 14 15.70 233.734 232,255 369,409,895 319.274.981 +50.134.901 April 9.38 6 +32,091.0 342.146.09 7 374.237.09 230.355 228,892 May.. 1 +40.002.412 12.38 June.......220.303 219.294 363.165.528 323.163.1657 34.00 315 +117661 346,022,8 2 463.684,17 230,570 231.700 July 95 37.45 230.743 230.015 498,269,356 362,509,561 +135759,7 August 36.16 . .. • , • . September _232.186 232.378 17 28.30 33 +106956.8 377,867,9 50 484.824,7 October ___ -230.184 230.576 23.06 08 +82.163.4 November _ -232,274 232,259 438,602,283 356,438,875 • • , 4 .•••••• elcel • , dth V7Pate Trt n • r • lines. owned nt Governme other and nial Inter-colo the Northern. Canadian a Includes the former 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d 4th 1st 2d 3d $ 3 3 5.03 6,850,256 1 (15 roads)____ 7,194,421 week Nov 1 816,977 12.13 week Nov 11 roads).._.... 7.551,945 6,734,968 1.85 138,940 week Nov 10 roads)....-- 7.631,596 7,492,658 week Dec 15 roads)___- 7,582,032 6,541,897 +1,010,135 15.90 week Dec 13 roads)___- 7,853,955 5,756,691 +2,097.261 36.43 28.79 week Dec 11 roads)___- 6,924,046 5,376.100 +1,547,946831.49 week Dec 14 roads)__-- 10,698.660 8.136.132 +2.562,52 22.80 +976,152 4,280,891 5,257,043 week Jan 13 roads).week Jan 12 roads)....... 6,073.616 4,701,322 11,372,291 29.19 week Jan 14 roads).._.... 2,112„111 galau Hmitlz Ea Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the fourth week of January. The table covers 8 roads and shows 28.99% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Fourth week of January. 1919. 1918. $ $ 99,427 87,195 Ann Arbor 384,642 519,328 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh 2,488,154 1,705,880 Canadian Northern 4,101,000 3,535,000 Canadian Pacific Grand Trunk of Canada 982,192 1,428,095 Grand Trunk Western Detroit Gr Haven & Milw__ Canada Atlantic Total (8 roads) Increase. Decrease. $ 12,232 134,686 782,274 566,000 $ 445,903 8.636,004 6,694,909 1,941,095 TIAt inornagn OR AQ041 For the third week of January our final statement covers 14 roads and shows 37.09% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. Third week of January. 1919. 1918. Increase. Decrease. $ $ $ Previously reported (10 roads)_ 5,997,902 4,439,019 1,559,153 100,880 40,575 60,305 Ann Arbor 71,475 62,290 9,185 Duluth South Shore & Atlantic_ 19,878 22.377 2,499 Mineral Range 406,322 211,285 617.607 Texas & Pacific Total(14 roads) NAt. in rrestqw (17.110%) 6,810,241 4,968,084 1,842,427 1.842.157 $ 270 270 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.-The table following shows the gross and net earnings with charges and surplus of STEAM railroad and industrial companies reported this week: -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Current Previous Current Previous Year Year. Year. Year. Roads $ $ $ $ 339,379 32,049 39,849 Bangor & Aroostook_ b__Dec 437,616 4,863,222 4,384,561 623,705 1,394,193 Jan 1 to Dec 31 113,856 def5,380 3,160 83,312 Birmingham South_ b_ _ _Dec 1,397,254 1,201,530 382,492 39,707 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Dec 5,734,750 4,671,063def1837,394 271,238 Boston & Maine_b 69,911,393 59,686,815 5,480,621 12,239,188 Jan 1 to Dec 31 155,933 def36,126 Buffalo & Susquehan_b_Dec 189,868 50,120 2,249,866 1,785,856 def17,987 374,833 Jan 1 to Dec 31 536,411 751,005 Central of Georgia_ b___Dec 1,858,535 1,636,902 20,847,382 16,024,537 5,685,391 4,978,688 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Dec 453,097 362,311 def290,595 47,830 Central Vermont_ b 5,188,837 4,482,811 def399,701 752,500 Jan 1 to Dec 31 243,514 152,669 Charleston & W Caro_ b_Dec 319,811 119,027 3,015,887 2,401,443 698,485 873,516 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Chic Burl & Quincy_ b__Dec12,639,318 10,388,401 2,175,341 5,058,778 144,172,769 122342,706 32,105,153 43,710,363 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Chi Rock Isl & Pac_ b__ _Dec 8,423,885 7,505,216 def229,283 2,019,244 Jan 1 to Dec 31 99,869,557 85,709,549 13,770,982 .22,220,459 126,721 Dec 354,541 def5,564 Ohl R I & Gulf_ b 398,193 Jan 1 to Dec 31 4,420,008 3,899,172 1,091,911 1,342,159 29,027 26,388 88,034 Colorado & Wyoming_ b_Dec 90,737 452,052 268,450 1,123,241 1,164,541 Jan 1 to Dec 31 413,973 430,210 Denver & Rio Grande_b_Dec 2,869,532 2,384,349 31,352,214 28,423.138 8,058,739 8,694,709 Jan 1 to Dec 31 324,425 def35,274 30,621 Duluth So Sh & At1_b_-Dec333 257 561,165 863,723 4,824,186 4,316,294 Jan 1 to Dec 31 136,692 20,170 Duluth Win & Pac_b___Dec 147,986 4,438 226,673 496,735 1,712,066 2,026,108 Jan 1 to Dec 31 656,533 118,015 Florida East Coast_ b__ _Dec 821,685 241,143 8,841,222 8,140,167 2,098,518 3,638,972 Jan 1 to Dec 31 141,728 22,222 46,209 Ft Smith & Western_ b__Dec 171,659 176,382 1,296,857 1,179,849 238,148 Jan 1 to Dec 31 92,406 Dec 111,714 52,382 54,121 Galveston Wharf_ b 1,049,838 1,092,443 362,148 491,597 Jan 1 to Dec 31 537,133 171,774 Dec 637,528 189,979 Georgia_ b Jan 1 to Dec 31-4.- 6,716,502 4,366,637 2,357,730 1,426,593 109,821 Gr Tr Lines in N Eng_ b_Dec 563,511 • 1,668,748 def127,864 Jan 1 to Dec 31 202,585 def19,341 15,297 Gulf & Ship Island_ b___Dec 182,479 2,548,060 2,328,741 514,927 776,431 Jan 1 to Dec 31 180,207 def22,600 30,179 Gulf Mobile & North_ b_Dec 219,352 2,418,292 2,322.649 262,181 Jan 1 to Dec 31 733,248 189,191 473,447 Los Ang & Salt Lake_ b__Dec 1,269,544 1,133,859 14,517,377 12,766,723 3,645;690 5,035,497 Jan 1 to Dec 31 251,533 . 8,216 Louisiana Ry & Nav_b_Dec 274,391 97,436 2,078,058 2,497,535 to Dec 31 492,084 1 759,483 Jan 191,912 Louisy Hend & St L_b_Dec 262,761 53,975 32,630 2,858,463 2,226,649 Jan 1 to Dec 31 853,644 774,329 Dec 95,793 87,393 def1,022 Mineral Range_ b 735 1,143,534 1,184,849 Jan 1 to Dec 31 82,348 42,272 80,464 Mississippi Central_ b___Dec 112,256 def17,770 35,494 1,246,990 974,749 Jan 1 to Dec 31 279,794 308,293 145,227 def29,356 def133,558 Missouri Okla & Gulf_b_Dec 121.727 1,780,548 1,906,918 def267,253 Jan 1 to Dec 31 213,099 300,865 def35,590 Monongahela Connect b Dec 228,302 128,573 2,473,763 2,010,969 266,441 Jan 1 to Dec 31 289,653 235,841 106,843 • 127,613 Nevada Northern_ b___Dec 218,304 2.706,331 2,512,402 1,362,575 1,444,537 Jan 1 to Dec 31 165,682 def62,014 New On Great North_ b_Dec 156,966 39.175 2,197,315 1,916.217 503,436 671,410 Jan 1 to Dec 31 97,734 186,423 def40,603 93,223 New On Tex & Mex_ b-Dec 1,885,623 1,517,603 532,556 388.484 Jan 1 to Dec 31 98,865 117,90f 54,187 18,633 Beau S Lake & West_ bDec 1,417,973 1,034,522 370,467 455,338 Jan 1 to Dec 31 392,607 168,236 116,045 St L Browns & Mex.b_Dec 407,423 4,448,927 3,918,190 1,419,260 1,518,929 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Northern Pacific System68,697 76,829 15,527 def7,244 Minn & Internat_ b_ _Dec 992,093 1,029,959 295,961 29,195 Jan 1 to Dec 31 406,215 133,418 def5,933 Northwestern Pacific_ b_Doc 434,304 5,702,397 4,871,594 1,728,629 1,757,899 Jan 1 to Dec 31 557,524 52,128 75,982 Pacific Coast_ a • Dec 459,484 2,906,859 3,101,659 416,099 578,430 July 1 to Dec 31 98,596 78,690 def53,195 469 Quincy Omaha & K 0 b Dec 1,057,825 871,889 def264,898 63.934 Jan 1 to Dec 31 437,229 7,891 118,940 San Ant & Aran Pass_b_Dec 369,984 4,370,334 4,178,191 def39,995 660,596 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Southern Pacific SystemArizona Eastern _ b_ _Dec 393,432 354,588 316,228 175,850 Jan 1 to Dec 31 4,478,691 4,269,650 1,742,184 2,134,508 Gal liar & San Ant_ b_Dec 1,850,416 1,829,024 497,125 1,283,780 Jan 1 to Dec 31 21,273,847 19,737,996 8,287,717 8,223,018 Roust & Tex Cent_ b__Dec 801,058 907,888 291,893 515,595 Jan 1 to Dec 31 8,041,980 8,223,425 2,644,970 2,297,799 571 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 8 1919.] -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Previous Previous Current Current Year. Year. Year. Year. Roads. Southern Pac System (Cond.d) $ $ $ $ Roust E & W Tex_ b__Dec 196,528 187,358 20,102 87,301 Jan 1 to Dec 31 2,087,716 1,862,980 521,637 760,067 34,745 def16,789 South Pac SS Lines_ b_Dec 914,978 770.999 9,297,457 11,184,754 567,113 2,337,184 Jan 1 to Dec 31 590,320 def21,229 229,162 Texas & New Orl_b__Dec 626,973 Jan 1 to Dec 31 7,445,599 6,410,076 1,292,097 2.509,320 Spokane Internat_b____Dec 98,700 97,457 45,373 49,971 Jan 1 to Dec 31 1,011,601 1,000,130 353,076 • 385,604 137,369 248,609 Spokane Port & Seatl_b_Dec 728,507 565,853 8,496,944 6,778,798 3,300,670 3,472,858 Jan 1 to Dec 31 13,147 Trinity & Brazos Val_ b_Dec 122.125 118,810 def33,551 Jan 1 to Dec 31 1.164,137 1,095,339 def372,749 def185,837 Dec 120,095 14,702 63,567 52,582 Utah..b 1,409,225 204,704 Jan 1 to Dec 31 Dec 887,349 710,322 def140,241 202,284 Virginian_ b Jan 1 to Dec 31 11,906,444 10,242,472 2,628,526 4,543,611 Dec 891,643 323,701 Western Pacific_ b 878,837 def46,858 Jan 1 to Dec 31 11,065,962 9,898,483 3,174,344 3,708,428 a Net earnings here given are after the deduction of taxes. b Net earnings here given are before the deduction of taxes. Gross Fixed Balance. Gross Net after Other Income. Income. Charges. Surplus, Earnings. Taxes. $ $ New York Chicago & St Louis R.R.679,899 49,043 630,856 54,956 624,943 Dee '18 2,505,361 19,560 143,653 124,093 95,053 48,600 '17 1,293,790 172,927 4,691,864 783,515 3,908,349 12 mos '18 22,656,381 4,518,937 330,156 3,341,914 1,009,958 2,331,956 '17 16,901,206 3,011,758 EXPRESS COMPANIES. -Month of September1918. 1917. American Railway Express Co.21,581,552 Total from transportation 10,843,731 Express privileges-Dr Revenue from transportation Operations other than transportation 10,737.821 482,850 Total operating revenues Operating expenses 11.220,671 12,923,375 Net operating revenue Uncoliectible revenue from transportation Express taxes def1,702,704 727 127,744 def1.831.175 Operating income ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. AdirondackElPow Co December Alabama Power Co_ _ October Amer Power & Lt Co November Atlantic Shore Ry_ _ _ December Aurora Elgin & Chic._ November Bangor Ry & Electric November Baton Rouge Bloc Co December Blackstone V G & EL December Brazilian Trac. L & P November Brock & Plym St Ry_ December 13klyn Rap Tran Syst September Cape Breton Elec Co December Cent Miss V El Prop.. December Chattanooga Ry & Lt November Cities Service Co_ __ _ December Cleve Painesv & East November gColumbia Gas & El.. December Columbus(Ga) El Co December Colum (0) Ry,P & L November Com'w'th P. Ry & Lt December Connecticut Pow Co.. December Consum Pow (Mich)_ November Cumb Co(Me)P & L November Dayton Pow & Light November g Detroit Edison..__ _ December gDetroit United Lines December Duluth-Superior Trac November East St Louis & Sub.. November Eastern Texas Elec_ _ November g El Paso Electric Co December Fall River Gas Works December Federal Lt & Trac_ _ _ November Ft Worth Pow & Lt__ November Galv-Hous Elec Co_ _ December g Georgia L.P & Rys November Grand Rapids Ry Co November g Great West Pow Sys December Harrisburg Railways November Havana El Ry,L & P December Honolulu R T & Land December Houghton Co El L Co December Houghton Co Tr Co.. December b Hudson & Manhat_ November November Illinois Traction_ Interboro Rapid Tran December Jacksonville Trac Co December Keokuk Electric Co_ December Key West Electric Co December Lake Shore Elec Ry_ December Lewist Aug & Watery November Long Island Electric.. September Louisville Railway__ November Lowell Electric Corp_ December Manhat Bdge 3c Line September Milw El Ry & Lt Co.. November Milw Lt, Fit & Trac_ November Mississip Riv Pow Co December Montreal L, H & P__ October Nashville Ry & Light November New England Power.. December NewpN&H Ry,G&E November Nevada-Cal El Corp.. October N Y & Long Island.._ September N Y & North Shore__ September N Y & Queens Co_ _ _ September New York Railways_ November Northampton Trac__ December Northern Ohio Elec_ _ December h North Texas Elec.... December Ocean Electric (L I)_ September October Pacific Gas & Elec_ Pacific Power & Light November g Paducah Tr & Lt Co August Pensacola Electric Co December Phila Rapid Transit._ November Phila & Western_ __ _ December Portland Gas & Coke November Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. November Porto Rico Railways.. October g Puget Sd Tr.L & P_ August °Republic Ry & Light September Richmond Lt & RR_ June Current Previous Year. Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ 173,734 165,608 1,834,077 1,650,764 275,827 198,441 2,434,406 1,707,560 1258,289 1071,606 171,564 13,371 12,451 231,756 177,454 175,788 1,952,758 1,995,777 840,188 80.930 76,081 802,329 267,809 27,596 21,584 231,965 234,979 188,557 2,444,733 1.991,844 R581000 f7695000 f93363,000 184131,000 8,910 101,429 6,125 124,316 2594,108 2512,154 23,736,884 23,168,136 51,173 46.120 513,005 464,081 30,700 29,258 339,076 311.630 167,118 111.216 1,666,737 1.135.952 1805.815 1712,683 22,280,067 19,252,493 51.442 41,817 511,630 496,164 1123.844 1125,086 11,451,863 10,865,673 102,325 103,821 1,181,413 1,096,066 370,981 359,990 3,846,746 2,628,914 2179,221 1996,288 21,918,061 19,723,736 870,621 110,435 81,592 1,028.252 654,640 546,399 5,916,498 5,201,927 276,504 243,036 2,940,500 2,832.318 260,472 187.664 2,162,925 1.673.940 1415,133 1296,186 13,801,527 12,279.925 1735,236 1523,965 19,014,018 17,427,940 123,967 138,967 1,519.812 1,458.087 366,551 329,267 3,809.031 3,334.485 95,507 75,990 1,020,246 852,597 122,307 108,471 1,257,633 1,283,525 718,210 62,800 48,837 582,753 306,291 268,643 3,159,671 2,559,445 120,677 96,345 256,283 209,590 2,691,33 2,088,122 114,841 109,472 1,106,824 988,439 105,622 100,702 1,160,692 1,186,624 444,784 363,043 4,644,407 4,008,553 118,822 96,651 1,073,902 1,189.917 709,891 673,789 8,176,545 6,989.599 65,881 66,260 735,151 726,603 45,136 40,633 423,703 420,553 29,252 31,193 343,134 320,067 569,259 527,250 8,032,741 5,596,927 1343,655 1243,066 13.446,064 12,275.726 3782,284 3740,928 40,881,932 40,512,136 945,568 98.461 69,590 698,123 264,236 22,985 22,955 248,546 202,873 21,109 14.067 146,087 178,819 142,814 1,988,688 1,618,440 836,042 815,160 76,707 71,307 179,073 22,602 23,479 200,910 321,256 289,154 3,373,789 2,989.549 892,846 97,366 71,506 723,632 107,102 12,608 10,744 92,040 836,299 737,569 8,073,703 7,180,220 293,096 193,061 2,759,404 2,024,402 186,906 158,989 2,213,392 1,976,461 970,106 905,216 5,297,130 4.822.709 271,939 212,264 2,588,987 2,235,205 376,741 267,515 3,557,281 2,645,974 230.308 142,032 1,996,921 1.223,444 176,641 167,784 1.844.277 1.676.290 377.615 350,059 58,621 58,224 114,716 128,745 15,865 17,897 722,000 874,656 93,567 84,268 903,152 998,423 10,232,898 11,487,876 236,662 217,058 21,980 19,117 716,210 584,651 7,293,811 6,469.035 249.512 294,208 2,929,759 2,582,113 137,512 136,121 17,984 17,302 1910,696 1619,738 18.412,850 16,296,962 163.128 146,677 198.993 204.534 26.280 23,298 350.459 506,050 50,756 35,082 2764,923 2512,229 28,820,945 27,104,497 619,151 569,064 57,863 48.332 164,245 126,043 636,539 525,811 6,925,386 5,429,490 865,213 744.454 86,047 72,493 1021.191 774,847 7,629,623 5,910.905 443.863 426.250 4.151.145 3.469.834 209,211 208.060 42.100 44,102 572 THE CHRONICLE Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. St L Rocky Mt & Pac November Santiago El Lt & Tr_ November Savannah Electric Co December Second Avenue (Rec) September Southern Boulevard.. September Southern Cal Edison.. December Staten Isld Midland.. September Tampa Electric Co__ December Tennessee Power_ _ _ _ November Tenn Ry, Lt & P Co_ November Texas Power & Lt Co November Third Avenue System December DDEB&B RR__ September 42dStM&StNA Ry September UnionRyCo(NYC)September Yonkers Railroad_ September N Y City Inter Ry_ September Belt Line Ry Corp_ September Third Avenue System November Twin City Rap Tran_ November Virginia Ry & Power.. November Wash Balt & Annap_ December Westchester Electric_ September York Railways December Younirstnwn& OM._ Tmeemher Current Previous Year. Year. $ 394,369 54,254 110,395 76,416 18,279 811,874 25,205 103,665 209,787 564,667 294,603 829,963 39,141 147,536 229,558 72,988 58,412 46,757 781,242 748,352 647,196 249,654 54,671 113,148 R7 4AA 3 402.023 53,301 92,611 80,737 18,557 685,396 31,277 87,953 189,402 465,943 274,952 793,012 38,580 148,081 249,346 76,868 61,905 53,508 853,699 807,839 607,654 182,420 48,752 103,707 R9 A95 Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. $ 4,760,910 611,748 1,182,891 630,235 150,928 8,735,458 218,535 1,062,546 1,985,594 $ 3,570,760 527,135 968,173 652,828 167,032 8,250,382 282,152 1,001,311 1,788,878 8,040,056 360,982 1,234,130 2,014,370 619,310 513,780 436,833 7,210.093 8,799,564 7,187,007 2,902,015 457,349 1,100,088 49A AAR 8,594,602 338,116 1,339,960 2,235,569 619,493 559,546 513,100 7,801,590 9,345,634 6,013,083 1,560,125 423,400 1,058,843 RAA ARO a Now covers only the lines east of York Beach, Me.; in the first four months of 1917 covered also the lines west of York Beach, Me. b Includes all sources. f Earnings given in milreis. g Includes constituent or subsidiary companies. h Decrease in gross earnings due to the omission this year of the Texas State Fair, to the influenze epidemic and to the reduction In the number of troops at army camps. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-The following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with Charges and surplus reported this week: Companies. -Gross Earning--Net Earnings-Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. Central Union Teleph_ b-Dec 974,561 Jan 1 to Dec 31 11,181,832 Keystone Tel of Phila b Dec 112.670 Jan 1 to Dec 31 1,411,583 Philadelphia CompanyNatural Gas Dept_ a_ _Dec 1,289,123 8,931,287 Apr 1 to Dec 31 _ __Dec 116,160 Oil Department_aApr 1 to Dec 31 685,421 66,660 • Coal Department_a __Dec 31 to Dec 843,603 Apr 1 Elec Lt & Pow Dept a Dec 1,181,962 8,737,717 Apr 1 to Dec 31 Street Ry Dept (excl Pittsburgh Rys Co)_ a_ _ _Dec 56,196 Jan 1 to Dec 31 441,989 873,725 80,913 117,060 10,014,437 1,319,443 1,976,193 171,442 41,005 85,523 1,456,116 569,594 654,348 1,011,642 608,648 • • 470,544 7,273,681 4,255,197 3,428,898 193,534 58,342 102,973 565,500 565,448 394,015 114,961 3,891 10,152 1,314,134 189,903 638,748 974,298 514,033 287,275 7,073,276 3,330,461 1,897,014 39,167 383,157 9,541 64,615 a Net earnings here given are after deducting taxes. b Net earnings here given are before deducting taxes. Gross Net after Fixed Earnings. Taxes. Charges. 2,330 98,322 Balance, Surplus. Dec '18 173,734 61,564 25,811 35,793 '17 165,608 14,391 22,052 def7,661 12 mos '18 1,834,077 391,925 260,936 130,989 '17 1,650,765 418,584 256,031 162,553 51,442 20,238 16,084 4,154 Cleve Painesville & Nov '18 '17 41,817 13,804 11,635 Eastern RR 2,169 511,630 171,924 136,552 35,372 11 mos '18 '17 496,164 186,252 128,474 57,778 Nov '18 306,291 105,646 53,930 Federal Light & 51,707 '17 268,643 Traction Co 82,107 50,267 31,840 11 mos '18 3,159,671 930,716 559,836 370,880 '17 2,559,445 761,235 543,485 217,750 Havana Elec By, Dec '18 374,801 155,630 x239,914 709,891 '17 673,789 578,703 159,551 x240,586 Light & Power Co 12 mos '18 8,176,545 4,401,724 1,744,301 x2,798,189 '17 6,989,599 3,942,866 1,877,662 z2,214,959 Dec '18 3,782,284 1,214,938 1,509,382 x 431,887 Interboro Rapid '17 3,740,927 1,664,895 1,102,031 x768,434 Transit System 6 mos '18 19,953,159 5,945,434 8,739,866 z871,850 '17 19,669,015 8,574,303 6,482,086 x3,534,231 39,254 35,917 3,337 178,819 Lake Shore Electric Nov '18 142,814 38,893 35,150 3,743 '17 Railway System 545,582 397,029 148,553 • 11 mos '18 1,988,688 515,100 381,998 133,102 '17 1,618,440 121,382 376,741 162,063 40,681 Dec '18 New England Co 72,009 108,435 36,426 267,515 '17 Power System 858,963 463,918 12 mos '18 3,557,281 1,322,881 703,232 440,963 '17 2,645,974 1,144,195 250,087 811,874 501,229 251,142 Southern California Dec '18 192,838 685,396 229,917 '17 422,755 Edison Co 12 mos '18 8,735,458 5,387,035 2,943,569 2,443,466 '17 8,250,382 5,320,427 2,437,668 2,882,769 220,042 zdef95,248 829,963 112,643 Third Avenue Ry Dec '18 793,012 99,437 219,448zdef103,995 '17 System 839,668 1,324,516zdef406,591 6 mos '18 5,020,913 '17 5,390,097 1,183,014 1,332,046 zdef69,014 236,766 x93,292 249,654 139,881 Wash Bait & Annap Dec'18 72,954 '17 182,420 24,379 x49,480 Elec RR Co 765,495 288,913 x494,536 12 mos '18 2,902.015 718,051 268,293 x462,651 '17 1,560,125 x After allowing for other income received. Fixed Chgs. Balance, Gross Net Surplus. Earnings. Earnings. c% Taxes. dirondack Elec Power Corp Dec '18 1,735,236 370,814 241,186 z185,025 345,717 208,680 z200,151 '17 1,523,965 12 mos '18 19,014,018 4,255,679 2,760,831 x1,944,584 '17 17,427,940 4,168,149 2,404,356 x2,175,531 13,527 11,382 Dec '18 24.909 Honolulu Rapid 65,881 3,768 20,962 66,260 24,731 Transit & Land Co '17 312,567 154,428 158,139 12 mos '18 735,151 726,603 332,637 55,035 277,602 '17 x After allowing for other Income received. Net after taxes--Surp. after Chges.---,Gross 1917. 1917. 1918. 1918. 1918. 1917. S. $ $ $ $ Raton Rouge Electric Co10,805 21,584 11,079 7,090 7,175 27,596 Dec 231,965 121,156 112,551 74,728 69,815 12 mos 267,809 Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co48,324 62,895 35,748 234,979 188,557 22,200 Dee 690,470 641,669 374,081 337,503 12 mos 2,444,733 1,991,844 Brockton & Plymouth Street Ity Co8,910 def2,125 def1,128 def3,566 def2,446 6,125 Dec 124,316 def14.888 def462 def31,721 def15,217 101,429 12 mos Cape Breton Electric Co7,360 12,229 51,173 46,120 13,992 18,764 Dec 464,081 120,595 165,834 42,089 87,182 513,005 12 mos Detroit United Lines [VOL. 108. Gross - -Nat after Taxes--Sum.tier Charges1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918 1917. $ $ $ $ $ 5 Central Mississippi Valley Electric PropertiesDec 30,700 29,258 7,037 9,352 4,193 6,770 12 mos 339,076 311,630 79,486 90,671 45,241 63,149 Columbus.Electric CoDec_ 102,325 103,821 48,432 61,666 13,513 29,884 12 mos 1,181,413 1,096,066 614,100 675,605 216,915 316,503 Connecticut Power CoDec 110,435 81,592 50,103 35,214 29,460 16,700 12 mos 1,028,252 870,621 397,660. 397,450 154,943 190,189 Eastern Texas Electric CoNov 95,507 ' 75,990 32,109 36,682 17,879 27,465 12 mos 1,105,724 928;068 464,093 415,480 312,552 297,874 Edison Electric Illuminating Co of BrocktonDec 95,827 70,574 38,179 35,322 30,501 29,975 12 mos 831,537 729,448 254,423 276,629 175,291 234,445 Electric Light & Power Co of Abington & RocklandDec 23,172 19,503 3,787 6,024 3,080 5,558 12 mos 230,863 210,122 48,927 46,551 41,580 42,936 El Paso Electric Co- • Dec 122,307 108,471 39,803 32,850 37,256 30,748 12 mos 1,257,633 1,283,525 387,322 481,755 303,240 414,747 Fall River Gas Works CoDec 62,800 48,837 10,768 10,387 11,694 11,691 12 mos 718,210 582,753 156,826 213,040 155,786 212,998 Galveston-Houston Electric CoDec 253,283 209,590 72,134 32,043 79,941 41,367 12 mos 2,691,332 2,038,122 841,082 703,250 368,446 252,370 Haverhill Gas Light CoDec 31,007 24,841 1,942 1,205 2,253 2,028 12 mos 336,294 304,308 26,262 21,397 59,645 60,877 Houghton County Electric Light CoDec 45,136 40,633 10,104 11,663 16,786 9,867 12 mos 423,703 420,553 141,676 178,315 59,430 102,714 Houghton County Traction CoDec 29,252 31,193 11,334 10,881 4,260 3,798 12 mos 320,067 343,134 104,579 126,082 20,180 41,708 Jacksonville Traction CoDec 98,461 69,590 21,463 24,671 4,412 8,805 12 mos_ 945,568 698,123 235,902 228,411 36,835 39,516 Keokuk Electric CoDec 22,985 22,955 4,579 1,890 7,377 4,950 12 mos 264,236 248,546 59,427 26,947 72,762 45,771 Key West Electric CoDec 21,109 14,087 6,949 9,473 5,541 3,254 12 mos_ 202,873 146,087 84,364 50,829 54,574 21,194 Lowell Electric Light CorpDec 97,366 71,506 29,341 27,055 33,996 32,623 12 mos 892,846 723,632 214,688 284,522 197,894 273,795 Mississippi River Power CoDec 186,906 158,989 152,970 126,794 33,325 5,298 12 mos 2,213,392 1,976,461 1,766,406 1,612,066 323,590 240,509 Northern Texas Electric 001)ec 294,208 91,932 249,512 155,920 64,648 126,969 12 mos 2,929,759 2,582,113 1,160,927 1,165,200 823,138 816,455 Pensacola Electric CoDec 50,756 35,082 • 9,237 14,800 def58" 6,970 12 mos 506,050 350,459 145,668 45,745 146,778 53,110 Savannah Electric CoDec 110,395 92,611 18,074 34,294 def8,246 9,462 12 mos 1,182,891 968,173 326,740 322,581 23,794 32,033 Sierra Pacific Electric CoDec 58,085 58,816 27,434 31,415 20,586 24,221 12 mos_'_ 721,296 681,132 366,536 363,436 283,840 281,488 Tampa Electric CoDec 103,665 87,953 47,128 37,934 41,835 32,849 12 mos 1,062,516 1,001,311 442,270 437,772 380,837 381,653 FINANCIAL REPORTS Financial Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Jan. 25. The next will appear in that of Feb. 22. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company. (Official Report Dated Jan. 31 1919' -Further Data.) The report of Chairman Nicholas F. Brady and the retiring President, Colonel T. S. Williams, cited last week (p. 478), further says in substance: Cause of Receivership.-The fundamental cause for the receivership was our lack of capital funds, both for meeting outstanding construction and equipment obligations and for continuing our plans f condilonasthemoroaggravaecbecause ?riirZrhs teyea then only a small amount) the company has sold no securities for capital purposes except the $60,000,000 of six-year 5% notes for carrying out the provisions of the subway contracts with the city. It has made expenditures for other capital purposes, however, aggregating in the neighborhood of $20,000,000, for which It has not been reimbursed by sale of securities. This caused a continuous drain upon the receipts from operation, and necessitated large borrowing on current notes from banks and trust companies, and from the constituent companies of the system. So long as the system was earning substantial profits such a temporary financing of capital requirements presented no serious embarrassment, and in the Judgment of your directors was preferable to selling long term securities at a sacrifice, but when war conditions overtook us and net earnings were largely reduced, there was no available souiee of capital funds except from the United States Government, and, relief from this source failing, our cash became so depleted that even moneys earned for fixed charges had to be used temporarily for capital purposes. The important problem now before the company therefore is provision for the present floating indebtedness and for completing the program of improvements which we have been working out during the past six years, and which we believe ar% essential to adequate transportation for the community and will be a source of profit to our companies. While our net earnings have largely suffered from the failure on the part of the city to construct the railroads which we are to operate, we have In common with other traction properties throughout the country been greatly handicapped by shortage of men, and by the abnormally high costs of operation due to war conditions. As stated in our annual report to stockholders for the year ending June 30 (see V. 107, p. 703)• Decrease in Net Earnings.-The extent to which war burdens in the shape of higher operating costs, taxes and interest have handicapped the companies of your system is vividly shown in the consolidated comparative statement of earnings and expenses for the six months ending Dec. 31 last, appended hereto. It will be seen from this statement that operating expenses increased during the six months period hourly $2,000,000 compared with the same period of the preceding year; that taxes increased over $170.000, and that the increase in interest charges aggregated $1,016.000, so that the net income of the entire system was $2,628,000 less than for the corresponding six months of 1917. In view of those burdens the entire system for the six months ending Dec. 31 1918 shows a net Income over all charges of only $11,516 82. A similar consolidated statement of earnings and expenses for the calendar year ending Dec. 31 1918 is also appended hereto, and shows a net income for the year of $1,483,816, which is $3,595,492 less than for the preceding calendarayear.ihogilad,,,di FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Outlook.-It Is to be expected that the system's financial operations will now grow better rather than worso as transportation conditions become more normal, and there is no doubt in the minds of your directors as to the earning capacity of the system, provided the necessary moneys are forthcoming to complete the program of improvements and provided justice is done by the public authorities in the matter of fare. Twenty-Year Record.-During the twenty years which ended with the last fiscal year, the net profits of the system from operation were $51,043.824, of which $29,022,334 was distributed to stockholders in dividends. Practically all the remaining $22,021,490 has gone back into substantial property improvements. During this period the system has paid out in operating wages approximately $160,000,000. Of the profits, $37,015,484 were earned during the last eight years, notwithstanding that during that period $35,460.910 was charged for maintenance, which was $15,633,902 more than was charged for maintenance during the preceding eight years, and notwithstanding large increases in rates of wages paid to employees. RESULTS OF OPERATION SIX MONTHS ENDING DEC.31 1918-1917. • 1918. 1017. Inc. or Dec. Revenue from operation $15,937,475 $15,461,938 +3475,537 Operating expenses: Maintenance of way and structure.. 1,128,357 1,262,509 -134,152 Maintenance of equipment 1,502,862 1,332,761 +170,101 Operation of' power plant 1,828,891 1,211,109 +617,782 Oper. of cars-trainmen's wages 3,323,873 2,872,399 +451,474 Oper. of cars-other expenses 1,462,659 1,070,976 +391,683 Damages 684,335 341,722 +342,613 Legal expenses in connection with damages 116,813 111.912 +4,900 General law expenses 32,693 32,982 -289 Other general expenses 463.550 385,712 +77,838 Freight expenses 147,004 144,930 +2,074 American Ry. Traffic Co. expenses 50 88 -38 Total $10,691,087 $8,767,102 +81,923,986 Net revenue from operation $5,246,388 $6,694,835-$1,448,447 Income from other sources 216,862 210,025 +6,837 Total $5,463,250 $6,904,861-$1.441,611 Deductions: Taxes $1,323,210 $1,153,112 +3170,098 Interest and rentals-net 4,128,523 3,111.994 +1,016,529 Total $5,451,733 $4,265,106 +81,186,627 Surplus $11,517 $2,639.755-82,628,238 RESULTS OF OPERATION CAL. YEARS ENDING DEC. 311918-1917. 1918. 1917. Inc. or Dec. Revenue from operation $30.982,035 $30,085,287 +3896,748 Operating expenses: Maintenance of way and structure.. $2,346,286 $2,503,155 -$156,869 Maintenance of equipment 2,802,986 2,547,554 +255,432 Operation of power plant 2,306,551 3,285,591 +970,040 Oper. of cars-trainmen's wages.._ 6,231.582 5,677,144 4-554,438 Oper. of cars-other expenses.. _ _ _ 2,656,122 2,069,350 4-580,772 Damages 1,215,558 752,437 4-403,121' Legal expenses in connection with damages 263,011 266,915 ---3,904 General law expenses 63,360 63,202 Other general expenses 888,861 731,436 4-157,425 Freight expenses 294,124 282,174 ---11,950 American Ry. Traffic Co. expenses 250 17 4-233 Total $17,211,885 820,035,790 +32,823,905 Net revenue from operation $10,946,245 $12,873,402-$1,927,157 Income from other sources 414,566 406,187 +8,379 Total -311,360,811 $13,279,589-$1,918,778 Deductions: Taxes $2,613,750 $2,257,292 +3356,458 Interest and rentals-net 7,263,244 5,942,989 +1,320,255 Total $9,876,994 $8,200,281 +81,676,713 Surplus $1,483,817 $5,079,308-$3,595,492 Compare also receiver's statements in V. 108, p. 263, 373, and news item onia subsequent page.-V. 108, p. 478. Columbus (0.) Railway, Power & Light Co. (Fifth Annual Report-Year Ended Dec. 311918.) Vice-Pres. Norman McD. Crawford writes in substance: Results-All Dividends Suspended.-During the year the gross revenue increased $240,300, or 5.97%; operating expenses and taxes increased $169,139, or 5.74%. In the last annual report we noted the enormous increase in the cost of coal and other operating costs and the necessity on that account of discontinuing on Feb. 1 1918 the dividends on the common stock. A few months later, it was necessary for the same reasons to discontinue dividends on all classes of stock. At the same time it was evident that substantial increases in labor costs were inevitable and that the only way to meet such abnormal increases in all operating costs would be through the establishment of an increased fare upon its street cars. Application was made in Feb. 1918 to the City Council, requesting an increase in fare from eight tickets for a quarter to six tickets for a quarter. Strike.-On June 30 the motormen and conductors struck for higher wages and after a two days' strike the case was submitted the National War Labor Board, which in August granted an increase to of 56% in the pay of motormen and conductors. Fares, &c.-Thls increase was so far in excess of anything which had been contemplated that the management was faced by the necessity of immediately adopting one of three alternatives: (1) To refuse to pay the wages;(2) to pay the increased wages and continue to operate under eight tickets for a quarter, which would have resulted in default and receivership; or (3) to surrender the franchises under which the fare was established at eight tickets for a quarter, arbitrarily to raise the fare to 5 cents, and ask the U. S. Court to restrain the city from enforcement of the franchise on the ground that its enforcement was confiscatory. The last alternative was chosen, but as there no legal ground for enforcement of the increasPd fare, passengers whowas were not willing to pay were, pending a decision by the Court, allowed to ride free. In both cases decisions adverse were to the company. Appeal was taken the to the U. S. Supremo Court, but the free riding contained and to some extent. Nevertheless we continued to take In more cashincreased than would have boon taken in under the old rate of fare. Rebate slips were given, however, to passengers who paid the increased faro, obligating the company to refund the increase in the event of a final decision in the courts against the company. Tho award of the National War Labor Board necessitated proportionate increases to our other employees and as a result it was necessary to make substantial incteases in our light and power rates. Those increases are now effective. Two-Year Notes.-To provide for the floating debt and other requirements, application was made to the War Finance Corporation for a loan of sufficient size to cover all the requirements, including the increased power capacity for war purposes. The final result was the is.sue of a 32,500,000 two-year note issue, $750,000 of which was taken by the War Finance Corporation and the balance by the creditors of the company. The War Finance Corporation required as a condition of this subscription that a now 10,000 k.w. power unit should be Installed in the Walnut Station to provide for the demands for power for war purposes. Operation of the 10,000 k.w. turbine was started In November and complete installation of boilers, &c., can be finished within the next six months. (V. 107, p. 180, 1287.) ' Labor Increases.-The award of the War Labor Board resulted in an increase of wages to employees in the railway department of approximately $480,000 per annum and indirectly to employees in the light and power department of approximately $200,000, this latter increase being made necessary in order to reconcile rates in the various departments and hold employees. Generating Stations, &c.-Early in the year the boiler installation 15,000 k.w. turbine which was installed at the Walnut power for the during 1917, was completed and this turbine has been operated upstation to capacity since that time. During December the second generating unit, a 10,000 k.w. turbine, Was placed in service at this station. It is anticipated that the boiler installation for this unit will be cempleted during the first 573 six months of 1919. Until then there will not be sufficient steam to operate the 15,000 and the 10,000 k.w. turbines under full load. The transmission line to the Ralston Steel Car plant and thence to the Milo sub-station, was completed during October, greatly improving power service conditions in the largo factory territory in the eastern and northeastern part of Columbus. A new sub-station located on Walnut St. adjacent to the Ohio Electric Railway Co.'s terminal, in which was installed a 1,000 k.w. rotary converter, was completed and placed in service during October. Cars.-Ten new passenger cars were placed in service. The remaining 5 divisions of the system were equipped with fare boxes. New Consumers.-On Dec. 31 1918 30,111 consumers were connected a net increase of 2,169 consumers for the year, as compared with a net increase of 2,861 consumers for 1917, 3,824 consumers for 1916 and 2,654 consumers for 1915. General Offices.-During September our general offices were transferred to the second and third floors of the Commercial Bldg., at 104 North Third St. A more favorable lease was secured at the new location. Accident Damages.-The expenditures for accident damages represent 1.12% of the total gross revenue as compared with 1.37% for 1917, 1.70% for 1916 and 1.54% for 1915. Construction Expenditures.-These during year 1918 aggregated (net) 3965,566, viz.: Track and roadway $15,821 Furniture and fixtures $9,038 Power stations 779,590 General and miscellaneous__ 14,835 Cars 84,244 Less renew.& repl_$201,584 Power and light lines 218,777 do new installations 44,841 Tot. charg'le to prop. acct $965,566 Stockholders.-Of the $11,877,200 outstanding stock as on Tan. 17 1919 ($13,000 4% Prior Prof., $1,634,900 Prof. A, $4,188,100 Pref. B and $6,041,200 common), $9,609,400 was then held in Ohio by 2,269 holders ($6,140.000 in Columbus) $1,190,700 in Pennsylvania and- the remainder widely scattered. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. 1914. Railway over. revenues_ _$2,119,163 $2,287,097 $2,248,918 $2,039,383 52,086,269 Power, light and heat _ -- 2,128,301 1,718,142 1,286,906 1,072,670 968,238 Non-operating revenues_ 17,022 18,947 1,576 1,122 , 11,792 Total gross revenues_ _21,264,488 $1,024,186 $3,537,400 $3,113,175 $3,066,299 Operating exp.and taxes_ 3,113,088 2,943,929 2,105,125 1,846,437 1,886,746 Gross income 1,151,417 $1,080,257 $1,432,275 21,266,738 $1,179,553 Interest on funded debt__ $595,177 $519,102 5489,570 2404,847 $408,747 Int. on unfunded debt_-64,367 20,099 10,500 71,500 62,651 Other deductions 35,914 19,387 18,303 134 8,082 Total deductions Net Income $695,457 $558,589 $516,373 5476,281 2455,960 $521,668 $915,902 $790,457 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Balance of previous year. $191,819 2184,563 $156,826 $242,829 Credits: From inc. acct. 455,960 521,668 915,902 790,457 Other credits 10,479 93,044 7,726 16,059 Total credits 2658,258 $799,274 21,080,453 $1,049,345 Debits-Dividends paid: As rentals On prior pref. stook$130 $520 $520 $260 On "A" pref. stock_._ _ 24,523 96,159 76,206 76,146 On "13" pref. stock__ _ 52,226 210,426 208,418 207,742 On common stock 300,280 300,508 301,010 Depreciation 222,181 256,000 150,000 Other debits 111,385 71 54,239 157,362 Total debits Balance, surplus $410,417 x$247,811 5479,461 $700,092 1914. 850,279 700.092 48,562 $798,933 70,281 44,843 147,994 226,045 60,000 6,942 $607,456 $191,819 $895,891 $892,519 $556,105 $184,563 $156,826 $242,829 x Against this amount there is a contingent liability on account of rebate fare coupons issued and outstanding amounting to $142,152. OPERATING STATISTICS FOR YEARS 1014 TO 1918, INCLUSIVE. Statistics (Railway)1918. 1917. 1918. 1915. 1914. Revenue passengers 51,455,621 67,498,715 66,650,414 61,062,066 62,837,925 Transfer passengers 11,131,350 15,737,432 15,924,643 15,154,460 16,111,634 Total pa.sseng6rs 65,586,971 83,236,147 82,575,057 76,216,526 78,949,559 Per cent of transfers_ 16.97 18.91 19.29 19.88 20.41 Rev, per rev. passenger 3.65 Us. 3.24 eta. 3.23 eta. 3.20 eta. 3.19 eta. do incl. transfers__ _ _ 3.05 eta. 2.63 eta. 2.60 cta. 2.56 eta. 2.54 as. Car mileage 7,851,961 8,491,090 8,592,423 8,201,525 8,376,901 Power & Light Dept.Kilowatt hours sold 69,825.731 56,391,893 40,772,239 31,020,852 27,471,961 Number of customers... 29,975 27,942 25,081 21,257 18,603 Connected load 76,042 71,624 57,897 47,656 43,828 GENERAL BALANCE SKEET DEC. 31. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. Assets-1 LiabilitiesRoad and equip't _25,530,447 24,405,095 4% prior pref. stk_ 13,000 13,000 Sinking fund, N.Y. Pref. Ser. A stock_ 1,635,100 1,635,100 Trust Co 5,138 19,273 Pref. Ser. B stock_ 4,193,400 4,193,400 Misc. phyf. prop74,464 34,131 Common stock... 6,042,130 6,042,130 Cash 62,361 147,580 Columbus Ry. Co. Special deposits 376,538 232,975 1st Cons., 1939- 3,132,000 3,132,000 Accts. rec.-Misc. 206,8861 161,997 Columbus St. Ry. Power and light Co.1st Cons.,'32 3,000,000 3,000,000 ) 117.739 customers 150,466] Crosstown St. Ky. 8,6C5 Notes receivable_ 8,605 Co., 1933 572,000 572,000 Mat'l & supplies.. 518,737 400,580 Central Market St. Other curr't assets 622 1,110 Ry. Co., 1922._ 325,000 348,000 Prepaid accounts_ 9,477 11,980 Co.'s bds. partly pledged (see asset side)Unadjusted debits (a) let Ref. & '(incl. $142,152 Ext. M.. 1040 5,675,000 5,375,000 for rebate fare (b)6% Gen. M. 2,700,C00 ouponsissued)_ 175,037 54,830 Coupon notes (see Securities owned__ 6,C00 6,000 asset side) 2,500,000 677,000 Disc't on fund. dt_ 520,499 441,976 Bills payable 73,475 965,693 Securities in treas.. 375,000 25,000 Vouch.,wages,&c. 563,750 361,735 Co.'s bonds now Matured int, and pledged to secure diva. _ 356,426 211,218 coupon notesAccrued interest_ _ 59,464 73,091 (a) 1st Ref. & Accrued taxes__ _ _ 294,626 259,148 Ext. Mtge.__ 1,175,600 1,150,000 Miscellaneous__ _ 95,158 90,883 (b) Gen. Mtge__ 2,700,000 Tickets sold & out. 21,578 45,123 Unadjust. credits_ 162,688 19,530 Depreciation a232,672 13,204 Profit ana loss_ _ _ _ 247,811 191,819 Total 31,895,279 27,218,871 Total 31,895,279 27,218,871 a Depreciation expenditures amounting to $170,073 being carried in road and equipment account are a deduction from this accrued account which leaves a net balance of $62,598.-V. 168, p. 378. General Chemical Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) Chairman William H.Nichols, Jail. 31, wrote in substance: We have spent our best.efforts in our country's behalf during the war period, and have expanded our plants to help meet the heavy demands made upon the chemical industry. Now that active hostilities have ceased our products continue to be required as raw materials in practically every kind of manufacture. The gradual return to normal business emphasizes the necessity of instituting economies wherever possible in order to insure the highest wages to employees together with adequate dividends to stockholders. The relations existing between the company and its employees show an increasing bond of understanding. Naturally, we desire to take back into our service all men who left it to serve their country. We are preparing an interesting history of the company, the first twenty years of which will be completed on March 1 1919. We are entering the new year with the belief that the future is promising for all well-organized manufacturing establishments. 574 THE CHRONICLE During the year 1918 there has been expended on new construction $4,180,425, and on repairs charged to expense, $2,598,916. Since the formation of the company in 1899 the total repairs charged to expense, together with the annual reductions for dismantlements, aggregate $21,619,844. [VOL. 108. Montgomery Ward & Co., Inc., Chicago. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) President Robert J. Thorne on Jan. 31 1919 said: In compliance with the terms of the preferred stock the company has CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS added to the sinking fund the sum of $200,000 for the purpose of retiring (INCLUDING SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES). the preferred stock in accordance with the agreement under which the preferred stock was issued. 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Gross profits for year__ $9,970,260 $11,694,686 $12,481,826 $6,153,796 EARNINGS FOR YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31. Deduct1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Preferred dividend (6%) $912,498 $912,498 $912,498 $912,498 Sales $76,166,848 $73,512,645 $62,044,336 $49,308,587 Common dividend_ _(8%)1,321,536 (8)1,258,608 (6)786,636 (6)684,030 Net, after depreciation_ $6,390,181 $5,419,688 $4,550,791 $2,472,658 Ext.com div.Feb.1(5%) 786,610 655,500 570,025 Reserve for war taxes 2,000,000 1,289,594 Spec. corn. div. Feb. 1_(2%)412,970(23)393,305(15)1966,500(10)1140,050 Preferred dividends(7%) 527,615 350,000 350,000 350 000 Reduction of sundry inCommon dividends.. _ See "z' ($5)1575,000($5)1575,000($3 51,056,000 vestment accounts___ 1,260,291 98,572 195,133 Chgd.off plant,&c.,acct 405,197 Balance, surplus $3,862,566 32,205,094 $2,625,791 $1,072,658 Profit-sharing, &c 905,433 1,547,275 724,276 Reserve for taxes 2,550,000 1,800,000 x The directors will meet on Feb. 17 to declare the usual annual dividend Res've for plant deprec'n 1.724,330 919,499 849,230 750,000 out of the earnings of 1918. Reserve for insurance 390,000 300,000 195,000 195,050 Before any dividends are paid on the common stock, a sum of $300,000 must be added to surplus and a sum equivalent to 2%% of the issued pref. Total deductions__.. $8,571,625 $7,374,526 $7,107,772 $5,381,126 stock be set aside as a sinking fund to retire the pref. stock as provided in Balance, surplus $1,398,635 $4,320,160 $5,374,054 $772,670 Exp. on new constr., &c. $4,180,425 $4,412,252 $3,697,549 $3,504,925 the charter. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. Exp.on repairs&reconstr. N 1918. 1917. charged to exp. acct_ 732,331 1918. 1917. 1,834,167 1,352,014 AssetsLiabilities$ $ $ CONSOL. BALANCE SHEET (INCL. SUB. COMPANIES) DEC. 31. Real est.,bidgs.,&cx9,718,944 9,577,417 Preferred stock___ 8,000,000 5,000,000 Investments 1,033,072 528,395 Com.stk.,300,000 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. Accts. receivable- 3,405,218 2,318,633 shs. of no par val. AssetsLiabilities$ $ $ receivable... y910,697 941,511 represented by 8,186,396 8,186,396 Manufacturing inPreferred stock-__15,208,000 15,207,300 Notes Mdse., supp., &c.27,101,516 17,171,113 Accounts payable- 6,558,481 3,560,852 vest't at cost_a_40,122,043 36,917,048 Common stock___16,519,200 15,732,600 Cash 2,618,050 2,956,959 Notes payable____ 7,492,000 4,985,000 Miscellaneous inCurrent accounts fund dep. Accrued taxes__ __ 141,514 154,772 vestm'ts & assets 3,204,609 2,712,109 payable 2,416,597 2,512,561 Sinking (pref. stock) 450,000 250,000 Reserves 1,790,702 1,761,355 Miscell.securities_ 196,105 Div. pay. Jan.2_ _ 228,125 228,125 Surplus z13,068,404 10,095,658 Merchandise on Extra div. Feb. 1.. 412,970 393,305 786,610 . hand (cost)_ __10,614,389 9,169,906 Spec. div. Feb. 1_ Total 45,237,497 33,744,028 Total 45,237,497 33,744,028 Active customers' Fire insur. reserve 1,268,349 1,023,236 accts.& bills rec. 4,517,417 4,700,586 Plant,&c.,deprec., x Real estate, buildings, &c., include in 1918 $7,867,398 for land and 1,913,088 2,275,441 Cash reserve for taxes 4,349.299 5,391,523 buildings and $1851,546 for machinery and equipment. y Of the $910,697 Extra compen. Fe Fire insurance renotes receivable in 1918,$800,900 were secured by mortgages on real estate. 1,268,349 1,023,236 taxes (est.)_ 2,737,788 serve "surplus in 1918, 32,400,000 was reserved as provided z Of the $13,068,404 liability_ 1,381,762 Package in company s charter, $450,000 for sinking fund pref. stock, $2,000,000 17,117,806 15,719,171 reserved Surplus for 1918 War Excess Profits and Income taxes, and $8,218,404 61,639,895 56,994,430 Total Total 61,639,895 56,994,430 remainder available for common stock dividends.-V. 107, p. 2293. -V. 107, p. 2011. General Motors Corporation. (Statement for Nine Months ended Sept. 30 1918.) The company reports to the N. Y. Stock Exch. as follows: United Cigar Stores Co. of America. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) RESULTS INCLUDING SUBSIDIARIES IN 1918 AND 1917 AND EXCLUDING SAME IN PREVIOUS YEARS. United Cigar Stores Co. -United Cigar Stores Co. and Subsidiary Cos. (Excluding Sub. Cos.) 1914. 1918. 1917. 1915. 1916. Net profit $5,010.205 $3,423,501 -New form of accounting Divs.,&c.,receivable-Accounting changed- $2,892,073 $2,404,471 $2,241,783 (less charges) Res've for Fed.excess prof. war taxes,est. 1,000,000 550,000 316,890 316,890 316,890 Preferred diva. (7%) 316,890 316,890 Common diva-(83i) 2,308,770(7U)2I05055(7)1,901,340(63)1765530(6)1,629.720 Balance, surplus $1,384,545 Previous surplus 3,683,218 $451,556 3,231,661 $673,843 2,065,492 $322,051 1,743,441 $295,173 1,448,268 Total p.& I. surp_$5,067,761 $3,683,217 $2,739,335 $2,065,492 $1,743,441 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31, 1918. Assets1917. Leasehold Interests, mortgages, &c $4,293,416 $4,290,291 21,400,000 21,400,000 Trade-marks, goodwill, &c Stocks and bonds 1,599,421 868,179 485,223 Stock for employees' profit-sharing plan 388,178 2,984,944 1,982,335 Cash and demand notes (secured) 1,341,045 1,268,280 Bills and accounts receivable 13,270,899 10,020,949 Merchandise and supplies Furniture, fixtures and equipment2,593,583 1 3,982,3011 743,718 Improvements to leasehold estates 202,174 Other deferred assets Total $49,260,806 $43,854,730 1918. 1917. Liabilities$4,527,000 $4,527,000 Preferred stock (authorized, $5,000,000) 27,162,000 47,162,000 Common stock (authorized, $30,000,000) 7,519,947 4,755,824 Bills and accounts payable 77,459 74,813 Rents received in advance Reserved for taxes accrued to Dec. 31 1917 (including Fed1,046,974 853,260 eral income and excess profits taxes) 3,859,663 2,798,610 Reserves-Provisional supplies 5,067,761 3,683,217 Surplus as per Income account above Total V. 108, p. 177. $49,260,808 $43,854,730 Inland Steel Co., Chicago. (Report for Year ending Dec. 31 1918 -4 COMBINED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. -1916. 1915. 1918. 1917. $ $ $ $ 1*14,473,512 *21,240,784j*11,241,046 4,414,139 Net earnings 1 124,431 78,885 OtherIncome 14,473,512 *21,240,781 11,365,477 Total income 1,457,8671 1,650,000 Provision for deprec'n 539,241 Provision for exhaustion 303,713 311,300 of minenals 4,493,024 12,519,799 19,471,616 10,826,237 Net profits 436,550 353,250 375,450 Bond interest 7,000,000 8,500,000 Prov'n for Fed. taxes799,908 1,999,820 Dividends (8%)2,001,060 Discount, &c.,on mtges. Surplus adjustments___Cr.1,241,827 4,169,104 381,690 323,920 599,886 32,170 4,407,316 8,535,247 9,650,879 .3.155,358 Balance, surplus *After duducting maintenance and repairs. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. LiabilitiesAssetsLand, plants, &c36,955,179 33,312,755 Capital stock ___25,019,500 24,997,000 5,820,000 6,030,000 Bonded debt U. S. Lib'y bonds & Treasury ctfs- 8,556,050 7,250,000 Accounts payable.. 1,723,335 2,062,713 610,620 410,229 Pay-rolls 91,932 Other investment., 340,385 7,578,916 9,720,002 Taxes accrued__ - 371,338 Inventories 24,750 22,500 186,525 Interest accrued_.. 4,180 Bills receivable Ace'ts receivable.... 5,331,176 4,886,570 Prov.for Fed. tax. 7,000,000 8,500,000 6,499,683 5,164,156 33,671 35,808 Reserves Insur. unexpired.... 14,301,973 9,894,657 2,687,545 1,867,361 Surplus Cash 154,870 Deferred charges_ 130,200 61,368,849 57%413,890 61,368,849 57,413,890 Total Total -v. 108, P. 485. (For listing of Debenture stock and new common see a subsequent page.) CONSOL. STATEMENT GENERAL MOTORS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES (INCL. 5 MONTHS OF CHEVROLET PROPERTIES). Income Account for 9 Months Ended Sept. 30 1918. Net profits after deducting expenses of manufacture (including maintenance), selling and administration, as well as ordinary taxes, insurance and depreciation $35,718,460 Less-Provision for Fed,taxes and extraordinary expenditures- 16,341,677 Held for outside shareholders $19,376,783 332,756 General Motors Corporation proportion thereof Preferred dividends for 9 months at rate of 6% $19,044,027 885,770 Undivided profits $18,158,257 Profit and Loss Account for 9 Months Ended Sept. 30 1918. Profit and loss surplus Jan. 1 1918 $11,508,393 Addition through acquisition of Chevrolet assets May 2 1918 8.065,083 Add undivided profits per income account above 18,158,257 $37,731,733 Less Cash dividends paid on common stock: Feb. 1 1918, 307. $2,292,552; May 1 1918, 3%,$2,292,651; Aug. 1 1918, 3%. 83,205,749; total 7,790,952 Profit and loss surplus, Sept. 30 1918 829,940.781 CONSOL. BAL. SHEET OF GEN. MOTORS CORP. AND SUBSID. CO'S. (Including in 1918 5 months' operation of Chevrolet Properties.) AssetsSept.30'18. Dec.31'17. *Fixed assets: Real estate, plants, equipment and good-will, $76,144,354: patents, agreements, &c.,$245,300; total $76,389,654 $50,629,438 Investments in allied and accessories companies... 9,158,730 2,030,273 Cash 23,335,327 18,865,645 Liberty bonds 10,804,273 Notes ($963,094) and accounts receivable 23,483,734 13,595,538 Inventories at cost or loss 63,864,702 46,559,394 Investment in marketable securities 1,255,000 Deferred expenses 1,216,057 854,435 Total $208,252,477 $133,789,724 LiabilitiesPreferred stock $19,684,300 $19,676,800 Common stock issued x105,990,400 76.873,300 Outstanding capital stock (par value) and surplus portion not owned by G.M.O. of sub. cos., being Cap. stk., $540,500; surplus, $1,191,839; total 1,732,339 1,399,583 Accounts payable 11,777,658 10,665,718 Notes payable 1,475,000 Pay-rolls, taxes, sundry items accrued, not due-- 6,253,431 4,858,327 Preferred dividend 196;843 196,768 Reserves: Depreciation of plants 5,194.405 Federal taxes and extraordinary expen. 19,848,637 6,939,019 Contingencies 6,152,684 1,671,818 Surplus 29,940,781 11,508,393 Total $208,252,477 $133,789,724 * After appraisals now being made are completed the item of good-will will be separately stated in the balance sheet, of the corporation. x Common stock (authorized, $200,000,000), issued, 882,558,800; acquisition of Chevrolet properties, $28,268,400; total, $110,827,200; less in treasury of General Motors Corporation, $4,830,800; bal., $105,996,400. The schedule of investments in allied and accessories companies shown in consolidated balance sheet of General Motors Corp. and subsidiary companies as of Sept. 30 1918: American Commercial Co., $169,200; BrownLipe-Chapin Co., $333.300; Doehler Die Castings Co., $697,400; Independont Lamp & Wire Co., $253,724; Janesvible Machine Co., $1,000,000; Samson Sieve-Grip Tractor Co., $1,180,999; Scripps-Booth Corp., $58.049; Saginaw Malleable Iron Co., $228,303; United Motors Corp., $3,629.• 645; Chevrolet Motor Co. (of Delaware), $889,210; Novelty Incandescent Lamp Co., $75,000; miscellaneous securities, $143,900; total, $9,158,730. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHEVROLET MOTOR CO. (of Dela.) AND SUBSIDIARIES (EXCL. OF DIVS. RECEIVED). Sales. Net Profits, Cars Sold. w" PeriodAug. 1 1913-July 31 1914 12 months)... 6,041 $4,838,639 $486,654 Aug. 1 1914-Aug. 14 1910 123. months) 9,878 7,094,919 964.971 Aug. 14 1915-Dec. 31 1915 43.. months) 11,888 6,417,328 1,128.590 Jan. 1 1916-Dec. 31 1916 12 monthsi__ 50,048 24,481,351 4,115,184 Jan. 1 1917-Dec. 31 1917 12 months _*128,266 *71,743,055 4,965,337 Jan. 1 1918-April 30 1918 4 months __*33,478 28,910,307 1,799,945 May 1 1918-Dec. 31 1918 December estimated and parts business excluded) __ 53,009 43,205,883 3,510,236 *These amounts include results of operations of St. Louis, Texas, California and Canada Chevrolet companies. FEB. 8 1919 CHEVROLET MOTOR CO.(OF DEL.) AND SUBSIDAIRY COMPANIES. Results for Four Months ended April 30 1918 and Calendar Year 1917. 4 Mos.'18. Year '17. 4 Mos.'18. Year '17. $ 38,088 61,496 28,910,308 68,414,956 Int. on notes pay'le Sales 4,893 59,584 26,443,952 61,358,034 Res. for bad debts Cost of sales 3,367 Collection & exch. 9,457 608,429 1,213,064 Gross profit_ __ 2,466,356 7,056,922 Income tax 797,462 Selling and service 756,369 2,068,949 Contingent disc't29,655 863,786 Anticipated profits Administr. exp..__ 329,464 24,686 Pref. divs• paid.__ 26,521 51,872 Net oper. income.. 1,380,523 4,124,187 Sundry 451,523 Add-Cash disc't 218,408 100,229 Total deduc'ns- 681,298 2,247,277 91,105 Interest Net gain to date 1,799,945 4,965,337 Propor. earns.affiliated cos_ 641,610 1,759,725 *Divs. received.._ 2,728,000 4,500,000 316,264 Freight equallen 74,651 Net gain per 4,507 Rents received books (after 69,900 Factory guar. al. dividends)- _ 4,527,945 9,465,337 24,686 Pref. diva. rec'd 361,593 74,947 Sundry Total net 575 THE CHRONICLE 2,481,243 7,212,614 BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1918. 1917. 1918. Liabilities$ Assets4,044,619 4,010,071 Common 8tock___18,000,000 Real estate Preferred stock__ 7,000,000 Good-will, patent rights, trade Bills payable 5,458,835 18,000,000 18,000,000 Accounts payable_ names, &c 18,150 462,245 678,385 Reserve for tcxes_ 1,164,306 Cash 9,643 15,678 Pref.stk.div. pay. Bills receivable__ _ Acc'ts receivable_ 2,595,688 2,925,450 Jan. 1 122,500 435,625 Surplus 808,905 Liberty bonds_ _ 5,256,189 Canada's Victory 10,771 Loan bonds.. 11,098,940 8,866,992 Merchandise 37,020,040 34,942,972 Total -V 106, p. 2454. Total 1917. 18,000,000 7,000,000 4,325,700 117,114 422,632 122,500 4,955,026 37,020,040 34,942,972 British-American Tobacco Co., Ltd. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Sept. 30 1918.) Directors Joseph Hood and Lawrence Hignett and Secretary A. M. Rickards on Jan. 14 1919 wrote in substance: * Dividends received on the common stock of the General Motors Corp., The factories in England have during the year continued to be largely $2.700,000;on stock Chevrolet Mot.Co.of Tex..$28,000;total,$2,728,000. employed on supplies for the troops abroad and the American factories UNITED MOTORS CORPORATION(INCLUDING SUBSIDIARY COS.). have also been fully employed. The cost of leaf and other materials has materially increased during the year and the employment of a much larger end. Years June 30 1917 and and 1918. 1918 Resultsfor 3 Mos. end. Sept. 30 capital has been necessary. 1916-17. 3 mos. 1918. 1917-18. The following interim dividends have been paid on the ordinary shares, $12,038,368 $39,254,396 $34,820,527 Gross sales ° on June 29 1918, and ° on Jan. 311918,6% on March 27 1918,67 510,816 1,322,805 1,181,571 viz.:67 Less returns, allowances, disc'ts, &c_ 6% on Sept. 30 1918; and there is now an available balance of £3,380,837, $11,527,552 $37,931,591 $3,638,956 made up as follows: Net sales 8,329,988 27,656,774 24,235,901 Net profits for the year, after deducting all charges and expenses Cost of production goods sold for management, &c., and providing for income tax and estimated excess profits duty for the year,£3,140,174,less preferGross profit on produc'n goods sold $3,197,564 $10,274,817 $9,403,055 £2,915,174 ence dividend for the year of 5%,£225,000; balance 39,480 157,748 166,913 Gross profit on purchased goods sold.. 38,600 135,679 589,963 Add-Amount brought forward per last balance sheet, £2,901,Royalties earned 959; Less (1) estimated excess profits duty to Sept. 30 1917, £560,000; and also less final (ordinary] dividend of6% for the $3,275,644 $10,568,245 $10,159,931 Gross earnings year ended Sept.30 1917,paid Jan.31 1918,£375,259;balance 1,966,700 $581,214 1,618,339 $1,228,714 Selling 268,413 1,094,522 1,172,828 General £4,881,874 Total available 1,501,037 $2,426,017 $7,855,384 $7,758,389 Deduct-Four interim dividends on ordinary shares Net earnings 164,503 323,141 416,213 Other income £3,380,837 Leaving available balance of $2,590,520 $8,178,526 $8,174,602 out of which the directors recommend the distribution, on Jan. 31 inst., Gross income of 96,683 Income charges, incl. taxes 785,057 633,786 of a final dividend (free of British income tax) on the ordinary shares Amortization of patents 129,730 236,593 67, amounting to £375,259 4s., making 30% for the year, and leaving forward. 4d. to be carried ,005,578 4s. £3 ° income taxes.. Not shown Excess profits and war 336,887 The net profits above mentioned do not include the company's proportion Net operating income $2,493,837 $6,926.851 $7,304,223 of the undivided profits of the associated companies which they have not thought_ fit to declare addividends. UNITED MOTORS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY COS.-BALANCE SHEET. TNCOME ACCOUNT YEARS ENDING SEPTEMBER 30. Sept.30'18. June3G'17 Sept.30'18. June30'17. 1916-17. 1915-16. 1914-15. 0,1917-18. LiabilitiesAssets$ Net profits after charges x£3340,174 £3,105,002 £2,733,361 £1,850,059 First M.bds. New Plant, property & £225,000 £225,000 £225,000 300,000 Preferred dividends(5%) £225.000 Depart.Mfg.Co. 225,000 14,827,815 13,275,785 equipment 312,000 Ordinary dividend.y_ _(30)1,876,296(30)1876,296(30)1876,296(22M )1407,222 Purch. of real est_ 287,000 Good-will, pat5,677 21,536,155 21,558,513 Mortgage payable ents, &c Balance,surplus £1,038,879 £1,003,706 £632,065 £217.837 3,460,000 3,223,928 Notes payable_ _ Invest'ts-Stocks, 2,526,700 1,780,222 1,148,157 930,320 Accounts payable_ 1,557,863 2,620,689 Previous surplus bonds, &c.(U.S. Patent purch. acct. 289,583 318,750 Liberty bonds, Total £3,565,579 £2,783,928 £1,780,222 £1.148,157 Dividends payable 187,480 $1,557,133: Wks. Transferred to spec. res. 257,228 Salaries and wages and bonds of afpayable 345,792 176,225 Est. excess profits duty to filiated compaSept. 1917 560,000 Empl. Lib. Loan nies, $529,540; subscriptions_ _ _ 39,773 2,040 miscel. securiProfit and loss, stup_ _Z3,005,579 £2,526,700 £1,780,222 £1,148,157 590,519 Accrued taxes__ 338,045 244,890 ties, $178,437)- 2,265,109 1,348,653 1,802,423 Other accr. accts. 72,519 15,026 Cash x After deducting in 1916-17 all charges and expenses for management, 147,659 Reserves 450,578 19,905 Notes receivable.... 189,525 Pref. capital stock 1,078,900 1,091,300 &c., and providing for Income tax and estimated Excess Profits Duty for the 3,375 Trade acceptances Year. Customers' accts_ 5,115,141 3,896,987 Corn. cap. stock of y The dividends on the ordinary shares in 1917-18 include thefour interim 484,613 sub.cos. owned Sundry debtors,&c 597,644 distributions of6% each,paid Jan.31, March 27,June 29 and Sept.30 1918, 1,819 by minority 2,712 Accrued int. recle 25,539 stockholders ___ 155,900 157,100 also the final 6% dividend (free of British income tax) recommended on Insurance policies.. Jan. 31 1919, the ordinary shares of 6% making 30%. 18,723,760 14,387,735 Cap. surp. of sub. Inventory 168,019 cos., minority Def. debit items_ 334,615 BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30. st'kholders' int_ 195,160 318,134 • 1917. 1918. 1918. 1917. P.&I.surp. United Mot. Corp. int_15,894,101 7,180,516 Assets654,918 Preferred stock _ __ 4,500,000 4,500,000 Minority stockReal estate & bldg. 674,814 495,270 Ordinary stock__ 6,254,320 6,254,320 holders' int__ 165,907 123,707 Plant, mach'y,&c. 491,675 Cred.& cred. bals. 9,218,293 5,465,657 Cap.stk.of United Good-will, trade879,065 Rea.for bidgs., &c. 432,357 Motors Corp. 358,320 879,065 marks, &c 224,864 (1,101,640 sh., Inv, in assoc. cos_*5,255,636 5,081,185 Prem.on ord.sh's_ 226,664 63,188 13,229 Redemp.of coups_ no par value)_4C,195,227 40,234,800 Other investments 107,055 61,058 Special reserve___ 1,157,739 286,335 Loans, associated companies, &c..55,277,913 4,455,501 General reserve_ _ _ 1,500,000 1,500,000 64,944,506 56,339,609 Total 64,944,506 56,339,609 Total Materials & supp_*8,654,042 5,561,487 Profit and loss be-V. 107, p. 484, 272. fore deducting Debtors and debit bal., less reserve53,228,897 2,723,118 final dividend & 2,164,302 1,688,740 Excess Prof. duty 3,380,838 2,901,959 Cash Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc. (Reportfor the Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) A press report quotes from the annual report of the company as follows: The building operations of the company, undertaken before the entrance of this country into the war, have been completed and the increased manufacturing space thus made available will enable the company to discontinue the use of several large rented factories, to do away with extra handling and trucking and to reduce manufacturing costs by more efficient methods. The total profits are satisfactory, the dividends have been earned and a substantial amount added to surplus. Ample reservation has been made for Federal taxes. On May 21 1918 the Canadian business of the company was incorporated there under the name of "Cluett, Peabody & Co. of Canada, Ltd." This subsidiary company continues to prosper, and the export department has also shown a satisfactory increase. Our company has co-operated with the Government in lending its facil.ties for the production of supplies needed for the armies at considerable sacrifice of its own business. The 'percentage of losses from bad debts in 1918 is the smallest in the history of our business. EARNINGS FOR CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1918. 1916. 1915. $21,490,554 $19,245,203 $16,518,717 $13,346,005 Not sales 5,400 5,400 5,400 Other income $21,490,554 $19,250,603 $16,524,117 $13,351,405 Total Income Operating, &c.,expenses 17,837,412 16,344,878 13,472,848 11,013,942 $3,653,142 $2,905,725 $3,051,269 $2,337,462 Net income $153,061 $606.978 $26,016 $1.735 Bond, &c., interest.. 222,419 213.428 242,465 Depreciation 1,175,000 Federal taxes 19,705 Prem. on pref. stock....490,000 490,000 490,000 532,333 Pref. diva.(7%) Common dividends_ _(6%)1,080,000(6)1,080,000 (5)900,000 (4)720,000 Total deductions_ _ _ $3,351,978 $1,945,480 $1,629,445 $1,616,238 301,164 $960,245 $1,421,824 $821,224 Balance, surplus 3,097,576 1,675,751 Balance carried forward 3,935,321 1,874,232 Total $4,236,485 $4,057,821 Redemption of pref. stk. Prof. stock div. payable Jan. 1 1918 (130122,500 $3,097,576 $2,695,456 1,019,705 Total sur. Dec. 31-- $4,236,485 $3.935,321 $3,097,576 $1,675.751 Total 26,733,400 21,552,514 26,733,400 21,552,514 Total There is a contingent liability on shares not fully paid,£170,590, and also for premiums payable on redemption of shares in associated companies allocated to employees. * Include assets in enemy countries.-V. 108. p. 271. Stewart-Warner Speedometer Corporation, Chicago. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) A press report quotes President C. B. Smith as saying: The net assets or book value of the stock, exclusive of patents and good will, is now $7,299,000, or $73 per share. While the net earnings are not quite as great as in the year 1917, we must take into consideration that a fair share of the business done was in munitions for our Government, on which only a nominal profit was asked. The outlook for 1919 is very optimistic. It promises to be a big automobile year. We believe the demand exists for as many automobiles as it will be possible for car manufacturers to produce. Contracts already closed with car manufacturers for Stewart products justify expecting a most satisfactory business. In litigation covering infringement of patents on the vacuum systems the courts have sustained our patents, which very materially strengthen our position. On our other lines, such as the Stewart searchlight, spark plug, warning signal, &c., we also expect a very satisfactory business. [The guarterly dividend declared payable Feb. 15 1919. is 2%,as against % qarterly since May 1913.) INCOME ACCOUNT FOR THE CALENDAR YEARS. 1917. 1916. 1918. I'refits, after all mfg.,selling & admin. exp. incl.adequate provision for disc. and losses on customers'acc'ts, depr. $2,002,646 $2,200,774 $2,215,043 on plant and equipment, &c 340,000 407,981 Federal taxes 600,000 600,000 600,000 Common dividends (6%) 38,556 Preferred dividends $994,664 $1,260,774 $1,576,487 Surplus net income Add-Sinking fund appropriations for redemption of pref. stock, now written back,$241,500;less net premium paid on original issue of pref. stock, 170,809 retired,$70,691 358,672 Burp from re-val. of prop. and plant_ Net surplus Previous balance, surplus Total unappropriated surplus $991,664 $1,260,774 $2,105,968 2,089,473 5,456,215 4,195,441 $6,450.880 $5,456,215 $4.195.441 576 THE CHRONICLE BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. Assets$ LiabilitiesLand.bldgs.,mach Capital stock _ _ _ _10,000,003 and equipment.. 2,833,112 2,855,201 Accounts payable. 273,305 10,000,000 242,556 Pat's,tra le-marks, Accrued commisgoo twill, &c_ 9,134,803 9,134,807 slons, wages,taxInventories 2,736,537 3,052,033 es, &c 137,509 137,325 Notes & accts. rec. 1,585,511 1,267,817 Provision for taxes 425,000 340,000 U.S.Govt.securs. 425,033 Notes payable.. 400,000 Cash 507,005 208,435 Surplus 6,450,880 5,455,215 Deferred charges_ 64,721 47,8141 [VoL. 108. Outlook.-The results achieved during the past year been on the Whole very satisfactory, and we feel very optimistic forhave the future. The unfilled orders on hand should insure a steady productoin and anticipate a gradual and healthy growth in volume. We have built upwe a nationaleven a world-wide-reputation for the names "Continental" and "Red Seal" as applied to motors. Now that the unusual conditions existing during the war are gradually being eliminated, our policy will be directed towards the reduction of the inventory of raw material, thus rendering more liquid the working capital used in the business. The after-war problems facing our corporation are recognized as being perhaps even more important than the war-time problems, but while production will undoubtedly be disturbed more or less during the reconstructive period our corporation is in a decidedly favorable Total 17.286,695 16,576,1061 Total 17,285,696 16,570,106 position to meet any condition which may arise. Stewart Mfg. Co.,see V. 107, p. 1008, 1198, 2295.-V. 108,P. 387, 177. INCOME ACCOUNT FOR 0,/ MONTHS AND YEAR ENDING OCT. 31. Yr.'17-'18.9MMos.'17 Yr.'17 , 18.94Mos.'17 Brooklyn Edison Co., Inc. Profits $2,052,068 Net profits $1,039,785 $1,396,814 • Interest (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) Not 25,105 Preferred div.. _ _(7%)238,282 178,305 Depreciation shown. 390,147 Common dIv.(8%)1,162,784 217,928 The text of the report and balance sheet will be published Res've for Fel.tax 240,000 in a subsequent number. For new bond offering see a Balance, surp_ $538,719 $1,000,583 subsequent page. BALANCE SHEET, OCTOBER 31. 1918. 1917. 1918.. 1917. COMBINED EARNINGS(Including Edison Electric Ilium. Co. of Brooklyn). Assets$ $ LiabUtliesCalendar Years1918. Property account_ 7,395,722 7,201.808 Preferred stock_ _ 3,222,000 3,500,000 1917. 1916. 1915. No.of customers Dec.31. 99,262 86,777 31,756 72,813 6,756 Common stock_ 58,172 Investments 7,226,070 7,220,070 Gross operating rovenue_$8,768.038 $8,304,412 $8,130,199 172,818 369,421 Note3 payable.._ _ _ 850,000 1,025,000 36,928,115 Cash Operating expenses $4,659.936 $4,114,892 $3,582,683 $2,821,066 Acc'ts & notes rec_ 1,840,596 1,428,092 Accounts payable.. 1,828,945 855,179 Taxes 925,000 715,290 6,022,357 5,058,956 Accrued pay-rolls, 663,237 470,218 Inventories Depreciation charges__ _ _ 557,509 681,800 48,552 768,130 42,879 Sic 1,278,246 Prep'd int.,tax.,Sic 1,042,645 517,083 Liberty bonds 210,996 Surplus 1,555,610 1,000,580 Net operating revenue_ $2,605,592 $2,792,430 $3,116,149 $2,358,585 Nliscellaneous_ _ _ 2,473 Non-operating revenue__ 86,264 76,643 74,609 72,700 Total 15,725,270 14,117,912 Total 15,725,270 14,117,912 Total $2,691,857 $2,869,073 $3,190,759 $2,431,285 -V. 108, p. 483. DeductBond disc.,written off,&c. $20,269 $20,289 $20,269 • American Linseed Co., New York. $20,269 Res've for contingencies_ 199,620 596,704 569,175 Interest on bonds, &c__ _ (Report for Fiscal Year ending Sept. 30 1918.) 878,408 782,442 741,360 843,515 Dividends raid (8%)_ _ 1,374,216 1,334,716 1,202,564 1,072,270 Pres. R. H. Adams on Nov. 12 1918 wrote in substance: Employees profit-sharing fund, &c As the war has progressed the conduct of business has been more and 121,534 90,806 90,946 77,947 more difficult, particularly for companies like our own, which have to Balance, surplus $97,809 $14,136 $566,445 $417,284 receive a very large percentage of their raw materials from overseas. Previous profit and loss 3,267,415 The business of the subsidiary companies, which have to do with copra, 3,163,816 2,597,440 2,180.156 Profit and loss adjustment cocoanut oil and refined edible products of the same, one of the most imprevious years portant of which is the Nucoa Nut Margarine, which is cocoanut oil churned Cr.59,464 Deb.70 with milk and is a substitute for butter, grown so rapidly that the total Total, p.& 1. balance_ _$3,365,225 $3,267,416 $3,163,816 $2,597,440 of these businesses now amounts to the has total business which the company -V. 108, p. 383. had done in linseed oil and other products of flaxseed, at any time previous to 1914. These supplies have to come from overseas, and whereas we have ordinContinental Motors Corporation, Detroit. arily been able to make turnovers in from four to five months, under present '(Report for Fiscal Year ending Oct. 31 1918.) conditions it requires at least from ten to twelve months. For these reasons we are considerable borrowers of money at the present Pres. Benjamin F. Tobin, Jan. 15, wrote in substance: time for the purchases of raw material for our subsktiary companies. It is, however, the opinion of your management with the conservation of The past year has no precedent in the history of business. The broadening fields of usefulness of gasoline motors, as developed by the war, and the earnings and with the ample stocks which we have on hand, within the training of thousands of young men in their operation and construction, period of the next seven or eight months the company will again be able still further increages our manufacturing and selling possibilities when to pay off its obligations, and with the return of prices to a normal level the company will be borrowers for only short periods during the fall and winter conditions readjust themselves. months, when stocks are being accumulated. Government Contracts.-We entered into contracts to motors to Owing to the unsettled conditions which exist all over the world, it is the the various departments of the army, as well as to varioussupply truck assemblers feeling of the management that the best interests of the company will be under contract with the Government. These orders amounted to approximately $21,500,000. Our Government war work was confined exclusively served by not declaring a dividend on the common shares at the present to the gasoline motor-our regular product-so that when the armistice time, but rather to be over-conservative until such time as the future was signed and two of our contracts were canceled, we experienced no becomes more certain. As stated in my report of last year, the war has made the conduct serious difficulty in continuing the production of motors for the passenger of your business very difficult. We have had practically no orders for any car and commercial trade. In our dealings with the Government under war's strenuous demands of our products from the Government. The cessation of the war should we gave of our best and asked only a margin of profit recognized as ex- materially assist us in obtaining our raw materials and open up for us an export business, which we have not had during the period of the war. tremely modest and eminently fair. Sales.-The total sales for the year were very gratifying when taking RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING SERTEMBER 30. into consideration the interference of Government work with our regular 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. 1914-15. production. There was an average increase of 24% in sales over the aGross earns.(all sources)$4,385,287 $4.186,044 $2,847,484 $2,519,467 preceding period, and on Oct. 31 1918, the operative orders on our books, 2,246,317 2,038,525 1,347,148 1,437,806 after deducting cancelations, including all subsequent Government can- Operating expenses celations, amounted to $19,781,000, or an increase of 14% over the amount Operating gain $2,138,970 $2,147,519 $1,500,336 $1,081,661 of net operative orders on our books on Oct. 31 1917. 74,030 23,518 Outlook.-The prospects appear exceptionally bright for future business Int. on borrowed money_ 383,089 in the motor truck field and it is thought there should be a decided increase Res've for contingencies_ Preferred dividends__ a %)1,172,500 (7)1,172,500 (3)502,500 during the next twelve months' period. The work on Government contracts will probably be completed at the Balance, surplus $966,470 $591,930 • $974,317 $1,007,630 Detroit plant about Jan. 15, and at Muskegon plant by Feb. 15, giving us the entire capacity of these plants for our customers' requirements, the a After deducting shortages, shrinkages and inventory deductions. former plant for the manufacture of passenger car motors and the WWr BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30. for use in motor trucks. Sale of Parts.-Although the establishment of parts stations throughout 1918. 1917. 1917. 1918. the country was delayed by war conditions, we are now pushing our plans AssetsLiabilitiesto completion. This will undoubtedly prove a big asset in connection with Mills, good-will, Common stock_ _ -16,750,003 16,750,000 sales. This business is increasing very rapidly. trade-m'ks, &c_29,144,516 28,810,837 Preferred stock.. _ _10,750,000 16,750,000 Engineering.-For several months twelve of our designers and detailers Inventory 3855,933 2,511,537 Current accounts_ 27,238 32,851 were in Washington, assisting the Government in the design of the Class Investin'ts (stock)a2,453,629 2,338,629 Dividend account "B" truck motor. Later we produced all of the drawings for the Class Liberty 301,009 (unclaime:1)_ _ 187 346 "A" Government truck motor and assisted in the design of the Class "AA." Current accounts.. 774,638 Dividends payable The constantly decreasing quality of gasoline requires improvement in Adv. to soO. cos_ _10,379,279 Oct. 1 1918_ 293,125 motor construction to take care of these conditions. A number of improve- Foreign ad vance3_ 201,778 Notes payable_ 8,024,366 ments have been worked out, which, according to tests will add materially Expense accounts. 126,585 Wages unclilined_ 18 to the efficiency of our motors. The efforts of the engineering department Deferred charges_ 85,011 Accrued taxes__ 314,565 170,841 have also been directed toward the standardizing of our product, Cash & C tsh items 753,672 4,964,393 Reserve for conand as a result several of our old models have been discarded and we have designed Accts.& n )te rec_ 618,713 616,420 tingencies 383,089 383,089 new models, combining new features. Pref. stk. in tre 1925,352 26,352 Surplus 4,144,675 3,552,745 Stock-Shareholders.-On Oct. 31 1918 32,419 shares of preferred stock, Coin.stk.In tre m_ 27,970 27,970 Profits 2,138,970 1,764,430 of $100 each, and 1,453,795 shares of common, par $10, were 45,517 33,450 outstanding. Naval store3 The total number of shareholders Oct. 31 was 3,961, average Miscellaneous_ 11,531 _ 35,714 holdings preferred 23 shares, common 573. Patents and Trade Marks.-Additional patents covering important imLotal 43,826,234 39,401,303 Total 48,826,234 39,404,303 provement in motor construction have been taken out during the year. These patents, although valuable, are not carried on our books as assets. a Investments in 1918 include Pacific 011 & Lead Works, $338,430; Plant Additions.-During the year, large expenditures were made in Union Import Co., $38,299; Baker Castor 011 Co., _.$58,080; American constructing new buildings, purchasing additional equipment and machin- Cocoanut Butter Co.,$175,000; Portland Linseed Oil Works, Inc., $10,000; ery and in making necessary improvements, in order to handle tho produc- Saute Products Corp., $50,000; Grove Linseed 011 Co., $250,000; tion required by the Government. We were able to so arrange this con- Linseed Co.(of Mass.),$10,000; American Linseed Co. of Mich.),American 310,000; struction as to avoid any considerable changes in the future. Great Eastern Elevator Corp $10,000; American Linseed Co., Ltd., Financial.-The aggregate investment represented by property accounts $40,000; Nucoa Butter Co., $1,332,000; Northern Cocoanut Butter Co., is substantially unchanged after the reserves for depreciation and accruing $25,000; Basic Products Corp.. $16,820.$100,000; and miscellaneous, renewals have been deducted. The land account was increased by about V. 101, p. 1921, 2010. $75,000,including the purchase price of 33 acres oflands and riparian rights, so that now the total ground area of our Muskegon plant is approximately Lindsay Light Co., Chicago. 50 acres, giving us almost unlimited room for expansion. FOR SEVEN MONTHS ENDING DEC. 31 1918 Our inventory investment was increased about $950,000, including INCOME ACCOUNT AND YEARS ENDING MAY 31 1916-18. largely raw materials, purchased in connection with Government con7 Months -Years ending May 31 tracts in connection with the stock of service parts which is necessary to to Dec. 31 '18. 1917-18. 1916-17. • 1915-16. meet the needs of our customers. $110,591 $528,978 $202,120 $131,003 Federal Taxes.-The reserve out of earnings for Federal war excess profits Net profits 14,000 28,000 28,000 28,000 and income taxes is based on the 1918 revenue bill as passed by the Senate, Preferred divs.(7%)_ 120,000 (16)96,000 (63'5)39,000 and although the tax rates are subject to further revision, it is believed Common diva .(cash)_(20%)60,000 do in stock__(50%) 300,000 that the amount provided will prove to be adequate for the purpose. Dividends and Surplus.-Dividends amounting to $238,282 on the preBalance, surplus $36,591 $307,003 $80,978 $135,120 ferred stock and to $1,162,781 on the common stock, making a total of $1,401,066, were paid during the fiscal year. After the payment of these BALANCE SHEET. dividends and after charging off all reserves, there is still a balance in the AssetsDec. 31'18 May 31 '18. LiabilitiesDec. 31 '18 May 31 '18 surplus account of $1,555,610. Preferred stock- - $400,009 $100,000 Good-will, tradePref. Stock Sinking Fund.-A total of 2,581 shares of our pref. stock was $500,000 $600,000 Common stock_ __ 600,000 marks, &c 000,000 acquired during the year, and the outstanding stock is to be reduced to 143,906 Accounts payable& roil est_ _ 143.956 77,250 142,127 that extent. Subsequently 199 additional shares of preferred stock were Accts. recciva'Ae. 289,057 409,208 Notes payable.- __ 109,000 acquired in anticipation of the sinking fund provisions to be made prior Inventory (cost)_- 318,773 325,457 Reserved for Fedto Feb. 1 1919. This makes a total of 2,780 shares of pref. stock owned Mach'y, fist., &c. 32,521 34,275 oral tax (est.) _ 35,030 200,000 and held for retirement as shown on the balance sheet, thus reducing the Cash 82,016 Res. for Fed. taxes 32,812 outstanding preferred stock by 8278,000. Liberty bonds_ _ _ _ 287,500 237,500 for previous year 42,481 33,932 Depreciation.-Liberal deductions from earnings were made for accruing Acceptances Profit & loss,surp. 483,084 3,450 447,394 renewals, amortization and depreciation, providing for obsoleted parts, tool replacements and excessive war-period costs of equipment and buildTotal $1,738,715 $1,823,453 Total $1,738,715 $1,823,453 ings. These items were written off and deducted from gross earnings. -V. 108. p. 485. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Pennsylvania Water & Power Co. (Ninth annual Report-Year ended Dec. 31 1918.) Pres. Chas. E. F. Clarke as of Feb. 11 said in substance: Results.-The total revenue for the year from all sources amounts to $1,700,900. After making provision for interest charges, operation and maintenance there remains a surplus (including $6,840 brought forward from 1917) of $744,336. This last amount has been disposed of as follows: Two quarterly dividends of 1 4% each for March and June quarters, $212,375; and two quarterly dividends of 13i% each for September and December quarters, $254,850; transferred to contingent fund, $150,000; reserve for sinking fund, $75,000; Red Cross subscription, $45,500; surplus carried to profit and loss, $6,611. A comparison of the gross income for 1918 with 1917 shows a gain of $90,082, or 5.5%, while a like comparison of net revenue shows a gain of $39,778, or 5.7%. A five-year comparison of the gross income for 1918 with 1913 shows a gain of $874,085, or 105.07%, while a like comparison of net revenue shows a gain of U34,833, or 143.6%. Reserve.-The company's reserve funds (exclusive of sinking fund) now total $1,442,000, invested in marketable securities of other companies. Though the national emergency precluded the possibility of making extensions to the generating plant during the year, yet the demand for power was so great that your company adopted new operating expedients, in consequence of which the gross income for the year, notwithstanding that no new contracts were entered into, exceeds somewhat the figures for 1917. The load requirements of the company's customers, particularly that of the Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co., have shown such a favorable increase that now, less than 60% of the total load requirements of the customers is being supplied from the hydro-electric development, the balance having to be generated by steam. The market for hydraulic power in the district covered by your transmission lines thus considerably exceeds the supply available. Outlook.-The increase in the cost of labor, coal and generating equipment, which particularly affects production of energy by steam, appears to favor those hydraulic developments now established on a going basis, in their negotiation of power contracts as the present contracts terminate. Two of your companies' contracts expire within the next three years. --T 'axes.-The greatest element of increase in the expense of conducting the company is, naturally, that of Federal taxes, which now constitute a large factor in that expense. Shawinigan Electro Products Co.-During the year the furnace plant of the S. E. P. Co.(owned by your company) contributed a considerable amount of ferrocilicon to the supply required by this country for war work. The unusual quantities of steel being manufactured made this product especially In demand, and the furnace plant was taxed to produce its utmost output. Nevertheless, at one period the requirements for power in the district were so acute that the furnace plant was reduced in its allotment of electric energy, in order to devote the energy so released to certain war industries, War Service.-The establishment near Baltimore in 1918 of a large Government plant for the handling of materials for gas warfare brought forth a demand for power-immediate and urgent. The Consolidated Gas, Electric Light & Power Co. of Baltimore arranged to furnish this demand from its steam stations and to transmit the same over the Baltimore transmission lines of your company; while for its part your company, as a patriotic duty lent its services to construct, without profit, a high-tension transmission line tapping its main Baltimore circuits, so as to carry the energy to the Government Arsenal at Edgewood. 577 GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. Allegheny Valley Street Ry.Press reports state that on Jan. 30 increased fares were put into effect by this company, between Aspinwall and Natrona. Defying court action in upholding increased trolley fare, Mayor Lysle of McKeesport had policemen prevent cars of West Penn Traction Co.from entering McKeesport. The court ordered a hearing on Saturday.-V.94, p. 558. American Cities Company, N. Y.-----Default-Protectiv Committee for 5-6% Collateral Trust Bonds.-The committee named below, formed to protect these bonds, is calling for the deposit of the same with coupons of Jan. 1 1919 attached. A circular dated at New Orleans, Feb. 1 1919, says in subst.: (Compare advertisement on another page.) Receivers have been appointed for the New Orleans Railway & Light Co. V. 108, p. 165, 172, 269 379, 480), Birmingham Railway, Light & Power Co.(V. 108, p. 377) and' the Memphis Street Railway Co.(V. 108, p. 268. 378), and such receiverships constitute a default under the terms of the Collateral Trust agreement securing the American Cities 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds. When the committee secures the deposit of a majority of the American Cities 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds, it will be in a position to cause formal sale of collateral deposited to secure the bonds. This collateral is as follows Stock, No. Shares- Pref. Corn. NewOrleansRy.&Lt_87,570 192,557 Little Rock R.& EL 6P C,o (r00 . ,O0 ref i 15 Birm'm Ry., Lt.& P_27.707 34,752 Knoxville Ry.& Lt__ ____ 20,491 Memphis Street Ry_ _22,087 21,535 Houston Ltg. & Pow_ 15,000 It is not the policy of the committee to urge an immediate sale of these collatera.ls. The committee hopes to avoid any action which might seriously jeopardize the $3,000,000 notes of the American Cities Co., which are junior to the 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds. The committee will endeavor to work harmoniously with the representatives of both the $3,000,000 debt of the American Cities Co. and the stockholders of the company, so that a fair reorganization plan can be developed in the interest of all. Heretofore the earnings of all the companies, the stocks of which are collateral to the American Cities 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds, have been satisfactory, and the value of the collateral has always been regarded greatly in excess of the $7709,000 of American Cities 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds outstanding. only an occurrence of the most unusual nature could have impaired the value of this collateral to such a degree as would affect the par value of the American Cities 5-6% Collateral Trust bonds. The War Labor Board at Washington raised the wages of the various employees of several of the companies to such an extent that the net earnings were greatly reduced and the credit seriously impaired. These wages have been placed so high that it seems impossible to restore the net earnings of the companies, and thereby the credit of the companies, unless relief is obtained from the authorities controlling the rates for street railway fares, gas and electricity in cities where the several properties involved are located. The committee believes that with an earnest effort, the companies will be granted an increase in income at least sufficient to meet the Increase in Wages authorized by the War Labor Board, and thereby further complications be avoided. In order to give representatives of the bondholders a (a) Customers' Maximum Load Requirement. (b) Company's Output June 30 voice in directing the policy of the company,two members of this committee. Messrs. Lynn H. Dinkins and J. K. Newman, have been elected recently -All on Annual Basis (Approximate.)• as members of the executive committee of the American Cities Co. The committee purposes to assist in the formation of a plan of reorganizaIn Millions of Kilowatt Hours. tion which will fully protect holders of American Cities 5-6% Coll. Tr.'bonds. Max. Requirement (per year)- '10. '11. '12. '13. '14. '15. '16. '17. '18. Depositaries.-Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., N. Y.•, Guarantee Trust Consol Gas, El. Lt. & Pow. Co.._ 5 8 10 13 15 19 26 34 41 & Safe Dep. Co., Phila.; Commercial Trust & Say. Bank, New Orleans. United Rys. Co. of Baltimore........ 9 9 10 11 11 12 14 14 13 Committee.-J. K. Newman, Chairman; Lynn H. Dinkins, Archibald Shawinigan Electro Products Co- 8 11 10 Kains, Lewis H. Parsons and Percy Warner, with H. L. Falk, Secretary. Edison Co. of Lancaster5 5 5 4 4.5 4.5 212 Carondelet St., New Orleans, La. b Company's Juno 30 output____ 13 20 24 27 34 44 48 49 Notice From Mortgage Trustee to Holders Collat. Trust Bds.The Whiney-Central Trust & Savings Bank, New Orleans, as trustee ri.•1 A i: INCOME JACCOUNT FOR CALENDAR YEARS. under collateral trust mortgage of July 1 1911 gives notice that owing to -..... 1917. 1918. default under terms of the indenture the American Cities Co. has forfeited 1916. 1915. Gross inc. (all sources)__$1,700,900 $1,610,818 $1,358,919 $1,124,739 the right to vote on the stock in the following companies pledged to secure 394,550 Exp., maint., taxes, &c__ 445,064 217,919 176,408 the bonds and that therefore the trustee will vote on the same as the requisite number of bondholders may demand: $1,255,836 51,216,268 $1,141,000 Net earnings $948,331 New Orleans Railway & Light Co. 1Birmingham Railway, Lt. & P. Co. 518,340 Interest on bonds 518,550 521,150 514,278 The Memphis Street Railway Co. Houston Lighting & Power Co. Dividends (5 )467,225 (5)424,750(4 )382,275 (4)339,800 Knoxville Railway & Light Co. Little Rock Railway & Electric Co. -V. 108, p. 478, 266. Balance, surplus $272,968 $270,271 $237,575 $94,253 American Railways Co., Philadelphia.-New NotesPrevious surplus 9,373 6,840 21,798 Total Contingent fund Construction account Depreciation fund Sinking fund Red Cross subscription Surplus Deo. 31 $277,111 $150,000 $282,340 $150,000 75,000 45,500 75,000 50,500 $6,611 $6,840 $259,373 $100,000 150,000 • $9.373 $94,963 $73,165 The major part of the notes maturing Feb. 1 1919 was exchanged for the new notes dated Feb. 1 1919 on certain terms. $21,798 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1917. 1918. 1918. 1917. LiabilitiesAssets$ $ 8 Property account 17,447,974 17,362,197 Capital stock__ 8,495,000 8,495,000 1st mtge. bonds.a10,657,000 10,312,000 Securities of other 3,368,681 3,032,734 Bills payable (Lib. companies Loan subscrip.). 173,475 Loose plant and 90,000 102,392 Accounts payable_ 129,431 71,034 equipment 183,532 8,000 Special loan 8,000 Bills receivable__ _ 450,000 406,837 Contingent fund_ _ 942,000 Acc'ts receivable_ _ 173,627 792,000 89,683 Depreciation fund. 400,000 76,332 Cash 400,000 2,529 Sinking fund 7,866 Prepaid charges 350,000 275,000 Profit and loss_ _ 6,611 6,840 21,153,517 21,001,372 Total Total 21,153,517 21,001,372 a After deducting $245,000 held in treasury and $283,000 bonds redeemed or canceled for sinking fund investment.-V. 107. p. 2481. Baldwin Co.(Pianos, Organs and Piano-Players), Cinc. (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 31 1918.) Total Added to Pf.Divs. Total Dividends Added to Earns. Reserve. (6%). on Common. Sales. Surplus. $8,150,897 $486,137 $100,034 $48,000 (8)$107,052 $231,051 1918 7,882,554 354,482 106,390 48,000 *(8) 101,952 1917 x34,420 7,121,781 624,306 144,903 48,000*(8 97,102 x273,611 1916 6,145,832 467,897 93,629 48,000 1915 *(8)92,524 x175,914 1914 5,781,206 409,876 83,803 48,000 *(8 88,160 x134,813 calling for $63,720 in 1917, $60,690 in * Also a stock dividend of 1914 out in $55,100 of 5%, 1916, $57,830 in 1915, and accumulated surplus. There was no stock dividend in 1918. x After deducting stock dividends above mentioned. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31. 1917. 1918. 1918, 1917. LiabilitiesAssets$ $ Real estate & bldgs- 666,037 666,037 Common stock 1,339,825 1,339,825 Machinery & equip_ 421,459 423,833 Prof. stk.(6% cum.) 800,000 800,000 Reserves 384,527 Cash 720,779 1,490,934 1,390,900 Accts pay'le & taxes 620,620 547,007 Liberty loan 75,000 Bills & ace'ts receiv 3,527,694 3,692,273 Bills payable 609,200 770,400 Surplus earned Merchandise, raw & 2,341,990 2,110,938 manufactured_ _1,791,599 1,792,400 Total 7,202,568 6,959,070 Total 7,202,568 6,959,070 -v.108,P. 482. The company has made a new issue of $3,000,000, 7% gold notes dated Feb. 1 1919, due Feb. 1 1922, $1,672,000 of which has been issued to retire a like amount of notes maturing Fob. 1 1919, and the balance for corporate purposes. Newburger, Henderson & Loeb, Philadelphia and N. Y., and Bioren & Co., Philadelphia, have placed the remainder of the $3,000,000 new issue, which they offered at par and int.. as to which their circular says in substance: Three-Year 7% Secured notes, $3,000,000, dated Feb. 1 1919 and due Feb. 1 1922, but subject to redemption in whole or part on any interest period upon 60 days' notice at 101 and interest. Dlenom. $1,000 (0: Interest F. & A. Pennsylvania State tax of A mills refunded. Company agrees to pay the normal Federal income tax. Trustee, Penn. Co. for Ins. on Lives & Granting Annuities, Philadelphia. Digest of Statement by Pres. Van Horn Ely, Phila., Dec. 24 1918. The above notes are issued for the.purpose of taking up the balance of $1,672,000 of the original issue of $2,300,000 5% notes, maturing Feb. 1 next, for the payment of $143,000 American Railways Co.-Wilmington & Chester Traction Co. 5s due April 1 1919 and to reimburse the company for advances to its subsidiary companies for improvements and betterments. This issue will be sccured by deposit with the trustee of the following collateral, being the same collateral now securing the notes due Feb. 1 next for which these notes, among other things, are being issued to refund, and in addition $143,000 Wilmington & Chester Traction Co. collateral trust 6% bonds due April 1 1923 and $4,050,000 stock, being the entire common capital stock of the Wilmington & Philadelphia Traction Co. saving qualifying directors' shares. Average Securities PledgedPar Value. Net Income 1915 to '18. The Amer. Rys. Ohio Valley Collateral Tr. $35,825 __ $716,500 Altoona & Logan Valley El. R . Co. let Mtge. 5s..4Ms 454,000 20,430 Lynchburg Tr.& Lt. General Mortgage Ss 35,200 704,000 National Properties-The American Rye. Co. 4-6s_ _ 100,000 4,125 Johnstown Traction Co. preferred stock 500,000 28,438 Wilmington & Phila. Tr. Co. common stock 4,050,000 • 185,276 Wilmington & Chester Tr. Co. Collateral Tr. 6s 143,000 8,580 Total $6,667,500 5317,874 Annual interest required on an issue of $3,000,000 notes at 7% __.._$210,000 For the six months ending Dec.311918, the net Income on the $4,050,000 Wilmington & Phila. Tr. Co., December estimated, will be $95,160. The American Railways Co. owns and operates public utilities covering electric light, heat and power, gas and street railways in 24 cities in nine different States. The gross income of its subsidiary companies for the calendar year 1917 was $12,863,404, and for 1918 (Dec. est.) will be $14,384,000. The American Railways Co. pays dividends at the rate of 7% on its outstanding $4,000,000 pref. stock.-V. 108, p. 478. Aurora Elgin & Chicago RR.-Rate Decision.Judge Landis in the U. S. District Court at Chicago on Feb. 6 agreed to grant an injunction restraining the Illinois P. U. Commission from enforcing the 2-cent rate for this company. The road will be permitted to increase rates on single tickets from 2 cents to not to exceed 3 cents a V. 108, p. 478, 377. • 578 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 108. and according to J. F. Berry, who spoke for the Connecticut Company, that company, after making $1,600,000 in 1916 earned only $14,000 for the pt as six months, allowing nothing for depreciation. He said the road owed $300,000 taxes which it cannot pay out of the $14,000, and $100,000 Birmingham-Tidewater Ry.-Receivership-Committee.- for a bridge. He said that the service could be continued a little while A receiver having been appointed for the company, and a receiver having longer by cutting off the rural lines, but that he believed that to insure been appointed also for the Birmingham Ry., Light & Power Co., which solvency there should be a decrease of the burdens put on the roads by State last-named company is the guarantor of the principal and interest of the laws, compelling paving and building, bridges, &c.; also relieffrom excessive 31,500,000 1st M.5s of 1916, due Jan. 11946, the committee named below taxes. On Jan. 31 a bill was introduced authorizing the city of Hartford to issue is urging the immediate deposit of the same on or before March 1 1919 with Empire Trust Co. the depositary, 120 Broadway, N. Y. City, or at Old bonds in order to purchase the local lines of the Connecticut Company. Colony Trust Co. Court St., Boston,and Fidelity Trust Co.,Baltimore. V. 108, p. 479, 77. All bonds must lee accompanied by coupons maturing July 1 1919 and Commonwealth Power, Ry. & Light Co.-Earnings.-subsequently. Bondholders' committee: Charles H. Zehnder, J. D. Kirkpatrick and Calendar Years• 1917. 1916. 1918. Howard R. Taylor (of Howard R. Taylor & Co., Baltimore), with Joseph Gross earnings $2,000,483 $3,041,130 $3,458,729 Diehl Fackenthal as Secretary, 165 Broadway, N. Y., and Barber, Watson Expenses and taxes 218,135 189,924 151,080 & Gibboney, N. Y., as counsel. Compare V. 104, p. 1700, 1590. Interest, &c 831,446 701,582 655,906 Baltimore & Ohio RR.-Bonds Retired-. See Monongahela River RR. below.-V. 108, p. 478. Boston Elevated Ry.-Earnings-Suit.Balance $950,902 $2,149,624 $2,651,743 1,077,180 1,077,010 1,019,170 The trustees on Jan. 24 issued a statement showing that after providing Preferred dividends for charges and the agreed dividends, (5% p. a. for first two years) the Balance, surplus or deficit def.$126,277sr$1,072,614 sr$1,632,573 actual net loss for the six months ended Dec. 31 1918 was $3,274,467, viz.: July, 5c. fare $709,522 -V. 108, p. 77. $707,958 October, 7c. fare August, 7c. fare 514,748 November,7c.fare 500,334 Delaware & Hudson Co.-Usual Dividend Contingent on September, 7c. fare 604,999 December,8c. fare 149,903 The total receipts of the system for the month of December were $2,304,- Receipt of Funds from U. S. Government. 111, being a gain over December 1917 of 36.3%, but with a loss, after diviThe directors, repeating their action of the last two quarters, have dedends, of $149,903, as above shown. For Jan. 1919 the increase in gross clared a dividend of $2 25 on the stock,"payable March 20 1919 to holders fares over Jan. 1918 was $716,587, or 47%. of record at the close of business on Feb. 26 1919, provided that before said A bill, brought by James J. Mellen and other taxpayers of Boston, to there shall be received from the U. S. Government a sum sufficient in prevent the Stale Treasurer from paying over to the trustees of the Boston dateopinion of the President of the company with other available funds, to Elevated money to be used for the payment of dividends, came before the pay the same and payable at a later date when, as and if said sum shall Judge De Courcy in the Supreme Court on Feb. 4. be received." the N. Y. Stock Exchange the stock will not be quoted Loans and bills payable outstanding on Dec. 31 aggregated $5,143,100, ex-dividend on On Feb. 26 1919, and not until further notice. Certificates against 32,900.000 Dec. 31 1917. delivered must carry a due bill.-V. 108, p. 267. Application for Bonds, &c.This company has applied to the Massachusetts P. S. Commission for permission to issue $3,000,000 notes or negotiable bonds, payable within seven years and bearing interest at a rate not exceeding 7% per annum for the purpose of providing means for construction and equipment and for the financial and floating debt and for the purchase of such real estate as may be necessary for the operation of the railway and for the reduction of debts of the company.-V. 108, p. 479, 377. Boston & Maine RR.-Government Indebtedness.See page 438 in last week's issue.-V. 108, P. 267. 170. Denver & Rio Grande RR.-Interest Payment.The Feb. 1 coupon of the First & Refunding Mtge. 5% gold bonds were paid at the Bankers Trust Co. on or after Feb. 1 1919, as announced by the committee for this issue, Seward Prosser.-V. 108, p. 268. Detroit United Ry.-Earnings for Calendar Years.Gross earnings Expenses 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. $19,014,018 317,427,939 $16,036,669 $13,235,551 9,331,804 14,758,339 13,259.'790 11,215,802 Net earnings Other income $4,255,679 $4,168,149 $4,820,867 $3,903,747 286,815 449,735 411,737 351,335 Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.-Receiver's Certs.-Report. Total income $4,705,414 $4,579,886 $5,172,202 $4,190,562 Judge Julius M. Mayer in the U. S. District Court on Feb. 2 signed the Interest, &b 2,291,410 2,229,801 2,610,830 2,404,356 orders authorizing Receiver Garrison (a) to pay the interest due Feb. 1 on Depreciation reserve_ _ _1 750,000{ 800,000 750,000 800,000 the $7,000,000 Kings County Elevated 1st 4s, and 3151967,000 Brooklyn- Reserve for Fed. taxes f 150,000 Union Elevated 1st 5s; (b) to issue $3.000,000 receiver s certificates. (c) Dividends 1,200,000 7k)1118750(63i)843,750 (6)750,000 To agree on terms for settlement of Malbone St. accident claims, payment to be made only after further orders. (d) Also appointing ex-U. S. District Surplus $460,761 $144,584 $106,780 $1,237,042 Judge E. Henry Lacombe as special master to consider all claims against -V. 108, p. 378. the company presented before March 14. (e) Authorizing the receiver to pay interest on certain bankers' loans and negotiate for extension of same; Grand Trunk Pacific Ry.-Bonds Quickly Sold.(f) to cancel or affirm contracts with the city and P. S. Commission within The offering of $5,254,632 guaranteed bonds of this company made by 6 months from Jan. 15 1919, &c. the A. E. Ames & Co., Wood, Gundy & Co., and the Dominion Securities The order authorizing the$3,000,000 receiver's certificates provides also Corp. was quickly disposed of chiefly in the Canadian market.-V. 108. that if any part of the sum "is lent to any company in which the Brooklyn p. 480. Rapid Transit Co. is interested, the receiver may take demand obligations secured by the bast lien obtainable.". Illinois Central RR.-Offering of 53% Secured Gold See also "Financial Reports" on a preceding page.-V. 108, p. 76, 263, Bonds.-Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and the National City Co. are . 267373 . offering at 9732 and int. to yield about 594% 816,000,000 Buffalo Lockport & Rochester Ry.-Reorganization.- 15-year 53'% Secured gold bonds, dated Jan. 11919, due Jan. 1 1934, but callable in whole or in part at the option of the company on or after Jan. 1 1924 at 101 and int. Central of Georgia Ry.-Decision.--Data from Letter of Pres. Charles A. Peabody to the Bankers, Dated A plan of reorganization for this company has been announced by the bondholders' committee.-V. 107. p. 802. New York, Feb. 5 1919. The United States Supreme Court on Feb. 3 reversed the decision of Interest J. & J. Denom. $1,000c*r*. Both principal and interest of the Supreme Court of Georgia which upheld State Comptroller-General in imposing the tax on the company for its holdings in Augusta & Savan- the bonds will be payable in gold coin of the U. S. of America, of or equal nah RR. and portions of the Southeastern RR. The court sustained the to the present standard of weight and fineness, and without deduction for plea that the taxation was in violation of the 14th amendment.-V. 107, any tax or taxes (other than Federal income taxes in excess of 2% per annum) which the company or the trustee may be required to pay or to p. 2375. retain therefrom under any present or future law of the U. S. of .America, or of any State, County, Municipality or other taxing authority therein. Charleston Terminal Co.-Terminal Manager.Securtly.-The direct obligation of the company, and will be secured J. P. Walker has been appointed Terminal Manager of this company and fby the deposit with The Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., as Trustee, of the the North Charleston Terminal Co., at Charleston, S.0.-V.105, p. 2455. ol lowing securities, having a present market value of about $20,000,000: $1 ,7 350,000 face value Illinois Central RR. and Chicago St. Louis Ss New Orleans RR. Joint First Refunding Mortgage 5% bonds, Series Chicago City & Connecting Rys.-Collateral Trust.A, due Dec. 1 1963, and At the annual meeting of certificate holders this week,the same committee face value Illinois Central RR. Western Lines First Mortgage $4.550,000 was elected with the exception of Frank 0. Wetmore, who takes the place 4% gold bonds, due Aug. 11951. of E. K. Boisot.-V. 108, p. 479. Pending the pledge of the above bonds, or any of them, cash is to be deposited in accordance with provisions in the indenture. Any of the Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry.-Postponed.pledged bonds may be released upon the deposit of 15-year bonds or cash to be applied toward the purchase or redemption of 15-year bonds. The annual meeting has been postponed till March 4.-V. 103, p. 60. Purpose of Issue.-The present issue of bonds is being sold to discharge Chicago Union Passenger Station.-Construction.-- obligations incurred on account of expenditures for additions and betterments to its railroad, terminals, equipment and other facilities. The "Economist" of Chicago says: Property.-The system owned and controlled by thEl company traverses Construction on the new Union Passenger Station may be well under way the States of Illinois, Iowa, Ind., Ky., Tenn., Miss., La. Ala. and Ga. by spring if the bids for the foundations come within reason. This is the serving such important traffic centres as Chicago, Peoria, Springfield, conclusion of a conference in which R. II. Aishton Regional Director of St. Louis, Indianapolis, Louisville, Omaha, Sioux City, Cedar Rapids, Railroads, and E. A. Howard, President of the Union Station Company, Memphis, New Orleans, Birmingham, Atlanta, Macon, Savannah, and participated. The grading of Canal St. will also be undertaken by the other places. It forms a continuous line from Chicago to New Orleans, Burlington, and the construction of the viaducts over Harrison, Polk and and from Chicago to Omaha, with numerous branch lines, and via Bir12th streets. It is also proposed to start lowering the tracks in the station mingham and Macon to Savannah on the Atlantic Coast. Dividends.-The company has paid dividends on its capital stock unzones to meet the new viaduct plans. It is estimated that about $750,000 It has now outstanding $109,206,000 capital may be spent on the station proper this year and the Burlington, together interruptedly since 1863. market value of approximately $106,000,000. with the station company, will this year erect its proposed 32,000,000 stock, having a present freight terminal, the foundations for which alone will cost $575,000. The and on which dividends are being paid at the rate of 7% per annum. Federal Control.-Am agreement between the Director-General of RR. freight house will be 70 by 792 feet, three stories high, and the Burlington intends to erect a duplicate of this structure next year, the plans for its and this company defining the terms and conditions upon which Federal freight terminals providing for a total expenditure of 36,000,000 to $7,000,- control shall be exercised and fixing the compensation to be paid by the 000. The station proper and its various subsidiary buildings and improve- Director-General is being negotiated. Under this agreement, the compensation payable to the company proper ments will cover a total ground area of 39 acres and will represent a total is expected to be not less than $16,282,000 per annum, and in addition investment of approximately 360,000,000.-V. 108, p. 479. 378. thereto the company will be in receipt of other income estimated at about per annum, making available for fixed charges, taxes, diviCincinnati Lawrenceburg & Aurora Electric St. RR. $6,602,000 dends, &c., the sum of about $22,884,000. All fixed charges (including The Indiana P. S. Commission has denied this company's petition for interest on the present issue of bonds), taxes rentals, sinking fund pay" an increase in intra-State passenger rates.-V. 108. IL 77. ments, &c., are estimated at 312,220,000, leaving a balance of $10,664,000 in excess of all fixed charges. Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Ry.Approval.-The issuance of these bonds has been approved by the Director-General, U. S. RR. Administration, and application for approval Deposits-Time Extended.-The committee representing this thereof is about to be made to the P. U. Comm.of 111.-V. 108, p. 378. 480. company's 5% First Consolidated 40-year gold bonds, F. J. International Railways Co. of Buffalo.-Committee.Lisman, Chairman, gives notice by advertisement on another See International Traction Co. below.-V. 108, P. 268, 480. page that a substantial majority of the bonds has been de, • International Traction Co., Buffalo.-Status, dec.posited with the committee, and that the committee has Trust 4% gold Committee for Collateral extended the time for the deposit of additional bonds up to The Protective and including Feb. 211919. Deposits should be made with bonds, Elliott C. McDougal, Chairman, in circular of Dec. the New York Trust Co., depositary, or the Mercantile Trust 20 1918 states in part: Collateral Trust 4s.-There are now outstanding $18,335,000 of said & Deposit Co. of Baltimore, agent for the depositary.- collateral trust 4% bonds of 1912 secured by pledge of the following: V. 108, p. 479, 378, 170. $16,707,500 being all the capital stock of the railway company. Connecticut Company.-Appeal for State Relief.Representatives of this trolley company, and also the Shore Line Electric Ry„ Co., have appealed to the Connecticut Legislature for relief in view of the present wholly abnormal operating conditions. The increase in the rate of fare from 5 to 6 cents has not been sufficient to meet the situation, 4,344,000 507 Refunding & Improvement bonds of the railway company. 518,000 6 bonds of Niagara Falls & Suspension Bridge Railway Co. 22,500 607 bonds of Niagara Falls Whirpool & Northern Railway. 40,000 4% bonds of Tonawanda Electric RR. Co. 60,000 6% bonds of Tonawanda Street RR. Co. Assets.-We are advised that said securities, together with $2,967,000 of5% Refunding & Improvement bonds of the railway company, which are • FEB. 8 1919.1 THE CHRONICLE pledged to secure obligations of the Traction company aggregating $2,100,000, comprise practically all the assets of the Traction company. Railway Mortgages.—Tho properties of the Railway company are subject to mortgages securing $17,119,000 5% Refunding & Improvement bonds of the Railway company, and 311,982,500 bonds of constituent or associated companies, including the bonds mentioned in the above list as pledged to secure your bonds. It thus appears that your bonds are wholly dependent for their interest and security upon the entire capital of the Railway company and a comparatively small proportion of the bonds. International Railway Co.—We are advised as follows: 1. The net earnings of the Railway Co. during the calendar year 1918, according to official estimates, are less by over 3700,000 than the amount required to meet its taxes and interest charges. 2. The Railway Co. owes $414,615 taxes now overdue and the semiannual installment of interest on its 5% Refunding & Improvement bonds which fell due Nov. 1 1918. [Paid with interest Jan. 28 1919. V. 108. p. 480.—Ed.1 3. These failures to pay taxes and interest constitute defaults and, unless cured within the time prescribed by the said mortgage, the holders of said bonds will have the right to compel foreclosure. 4. The holders of said Railway bonds are organizing to protect their interests. (V. 107, p. 2188.) Traction Company.—This company, we are advised, cannot expect, for the present, to receive any interest or dividends upon the bonds or stock of the Railway Co., and will not be able to pay the interest upon your bonds, which falls due Jan. 11919. Foreclosure.—In order to preserve the security for your bonds, it is essential that you make provision to protect the stock of the Railway Co., and the equity in its properties represented thereby, against the foreclosure of the mortgage of the Railway Co. and it will probably be necessary for you to foreclose the indenture securing your bonds. Deposits With Protective Committee.—Collateral trust 4% bonds should be deposited promptly with the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., depositary, 140 Broadway, N. Y. City, 32 Lombard St. E. C. London or Rue des Italiens 1 & 3, Paris, or with the City Trust Co., Agent for Depositary, at Erie County Bank Building, Buffalo, N. Y., until Jan. 10 1919. [Deposits are still being received subject to closure without notice.—Ed.1 Protective Committee.—Elliott C. McDougal, Chairman, President of Bank of Buffalo; Jacob Gould Schurman, President of Cornell University; Thomas Do Witt Cuyler, of Philadelphia, Pa.; Thomas E. Mitten, President of Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co., with A. F. Halstead, 62 Cedar St., N. Y., as Secretary. Note.—The financial statements herein made are, except as otherwise indicated, based upon a report of Marwick, Mitchell, Peat & Co., Chartered Accountants, showing the condition of said companies as of Sept. 30 1918. Buffalo Committee for Collateral Trust 4% Gold Bonds.—The Buffalo Committee named below is asking the deposit of these bonds with the Manufacturers & Traders National Bank, Buffalo, N. Y. A circular says in brief: 579 New York Chicago & St. Louis RR.—Mortgage.— This company has filed with the New York P. S. Commission a petition asking for an order authorizing the execution of its Second and Improvement Mortgage for the face amount of $25,000.000 and the issuance and sale thereunder of Second and Improvement Mortgage bonds to an amount not exceeding $4,435,000. The Commission will take immediate action upon the petition. The company proposes to use the proceeds of the bonds: $300,000 to pay a note held by the Union Commerce National Bank of Cleveland, due March 27 1919, representing uncapitalized expenditures of an equal amount properly chargeable to capital account for cost of road, property or equipment; $197,000 to reimburse the company's treasury for expenditures heretofore made to that amount for acquisition of $219,000 in first mortgage bonds; $112,000 to discharge company's indebtedness to the DirectorGeneral of Railroads for expenditures for additions and betterments made prior to May 11918; 83,526,000 to reimburse the treasury for expenditures for additions and betterments made during the past five years. A verbal aFeement has been made, the petition states, to sell the bonds to the First National Bank of Cleveland at 90% of the par value and accrued interest. The bonds now to be issued are to be known as Series A and mature on May 1 1931 and are to bear interest at 6%. The DirectorGeneral of Railroads has approved the issue of the mortgage bonds.— V. 108, p. 269. N. 'Y. N. H. & Hartford RR.—Debt to Government. See page 437 in last week's issue.—V. 108, P. 79, 269. Northern Central Ry.—Debt Increase Authorized. The stockholders on Feb. 4 authorized an increase in the company's indebtedness of $8,216,000. Of this amount about $5,000,000 had been expended but not funded up to the close of 1918. Allowance is made in the present provision'for future requirements. The purpose of these expenditures has been to provide improvements and betterments to the company's property.—V. 108, p. 172. Ocklawaha Valley RR.—Sold at Auction.— This 50-mile property operating between Ocala and Palatka, Fla., was sold at public auction on Feb. 3 under an order in Chancery, on a suit brought by the bondholders. The complainant purchased the property for $225,000 for dismantlement.—V. 105, p. 2366. Ottawa Electric Ry.—Offer of Sale.— This company has made an offer to the city of Ottawa for the sale of its property at a price of about $6,500,000, and has given an option until May 1 at this figure. A Canadian press dispatch states that this price covers all the holdings of the company, including Britannia Park and the Rockliffe right-of-way. In view of the majority in favor of the purchase of the street railway and its operation by a Commission, when the questions were submitted to the electors at the January elections, the City Council will doubtless approve of the recommendation. The company's franchise expires in five years, so that the price which the city should be called upon to pay is the value of the physical assets plus any profits which the company would make during the balance of its franchise. [See Ottawa Traction Co. above.j—V. 107, p. 1193. The deposit agreement of the [McDougall Protective Committee, dated Dec. 10 1918, fails to limit the expenses of the committee for the compensation of itself and legal counsel, and also prevents any depositor from withdrawing, unless 30% of the holders of the deposited bonds file written objections to the plan adopted by that committee. Our main purpose is to co-operate with the so-called Protective ComPacific & Eastern RR.—Receiver Appointed.— mittee, and if we succeed in accomplishing a proper modification of the William F. Turner, President of the Spokane Portland & Seattle By., has agreement under which it is acting we shall immediately deposit all of the been named as receiver for this property upon petition of the Columbia bonds in our hands with such Protective Committee, Trust Co. of New York, trustee for the Eastern bondholders.—V. 108. P. Buffalo Committee.—H. T. Ramsdell, Chairman, William H. Crosby, 379. J. C. Dann, Charles R. Huntley, and John H. Lascelles, with L. P. WilPennsylvania RR.—Financial Requirements.—Referring liams, Secretary, 284 Main St., Buffalo.—V. 108, P. 268, 480. Kansas City & Pacific RR.—Aug. 1918 Interest Paid.— to the meeting of shareholders to be held on Mar. 11 to act on increasing the indebtedness of the company, Secretary Lewis Neilson as of Jan. 27 writes: The interest matured Aug. 1 1918 on the First Mtge. Guaranteed 4% gold bonds, due 1990, was paid on presentation of coupons on and after Jan. 31 1919, but payment of interest due Feb. 1 1919 was deferred. —V. 107, p. 501. Authority to increase the indebtedness of the company to the extent of 875,000,000 is necessary in order that it may b3 in a position to provide for its capital requirements, including maturing obligations, through the issue A press dispatch from Kansas City states that a loan by Kansas City of bonds or other evidences of indebtedness, as the directors may deem best. The Cumberland Valley RR., 108 miles in length, including its branches, banks has been arranged in the amount of $500,000.—V. 108, p. 268, 171. extends from Harrisburg, where it connects with the main line of the Pennsylvania, to the Potomac River at Powell's Bend, Md. It connects with Kentucky Securities Corp.—Listed.— The Philadelphia Stock Exchange listed $900 additional 6% Cum. Vie Western Maryland RR., Baltimore & Ohio RR. and the Norfolk & Pref. stock making the total amounted listed to date $2,179,600.—V. 107. Western Ry. at Hagerstown, Md., and, through its controlled line, also with the Baltimore & Ohio RR. at Martinsburg, W. Va. and Winchester, D. 1479. Va. The Pennsylvania RR. owns all but a small percentage of its capital stock, and therefore its acquisition involves a very small outlay on the part Kentucky Traction & Terminal Co.—Listed.— The Philadelphia Stock Exchange listed $58,000 additional First & Ref. of the company. Mtge. 5% S. F. gold bonds, due 1951, making the total amount listed to Government Contract.— date $2,887,000.—V. 107, p. 2476. Tho contract with the U. S. Government, duly signed by all parties, is dated Dec. 30 and provides for an annual compensation of $53.603,427. Lehigh Valley RR. Co.—Black Toni Application:— roads included with the Pennsylvania RR. In this contract are the Application was made in the United States Supreme Court on Feb. 1 The N. Y. Phila. Norfolk RR., Baltimore & Sparrows RR.,Cumberland for a reopening of the action against the RR. company in connection with Valley RR.,&Union RR. of Baltimore, BarnegatPoint resulting from claims the Black Tom explosion which occurred Haven RR. and Rosslyn Connecting RR.(of Va.). RR., Phila. & Beach damage July 30 1916. If the Supreme Court consents to reopen the case approxiJurisdiction Extended.— mately 3,500 suits involving $12,500,000 will be involved.—V. 108, p. 171. The jurisdiction of Federal Manager Elisha Lee, Eastern Lines, and Louisville (Ky.) Ry.—Wage Increase.— associated lines, has been extended over the Barnegat RR. and the PhilaThe National War Labor Board has granted wage increases to the em- delphia & Beach Haven RR.—V. 108, p. 480, 379. ployees of this company and recommended an increase of fare. Employees In Louisville were granted increases to 41, 43 and 45c. an hour, effective Philadelphia Co.—Offering of Three-Year 6% Notes.— as follows: First raise in 3 months, second in 6, third in 9 months. Em- Leo, Higginson & Co. and. the First National Bank of N. Y. ployees on the suburban lines were granted increases to 42, 44 and 46c. an hour, with the same time periods. The men were formerly getting from have sold (see adv. on another page) at 963/ and int., 21 to 31c. an hour and asked a raise increasing their wages to from 41 to yielding over 7.30%, $10,000,000 Three-Year 6% Secured 50c. an hour.—V. 107, p. 1747. Kansas City Rys.—Bank Loan Arranged.— Monongahela River RR.—Bonds Matured.— The Now York Stock Exchange has struck from the regular list all of the First Mtge. 5% bonds which mature and were retired Feb. 1 1919.— V. 100, P. 1918. Montreal Central Terminal Co.—Bonds, &c.— The shareholders of this company will vote on March 4 on authorizing (a) the construction of the proposed tunnel and terminals, and (b) the issue of mortgage bonds.—V. 99, p. 748. New Orleans By. & Light Co.—Protective Committees for Refunding and General Lien 5s and Also for One-Year 7% Gold Notes.—In view of the receivership and the default in the payment of interest upon the General Mortgage 4M% Gold Bonds which occurred Jan. 1 1919 and still continues, the following committees, by advertisement on another page, are urging the immediate deposit of the securities which they have been formed to protect, viz.: Committee for Refunding and General Lien 5s of 1909, Due Nov. 1 1949. George IC. Reilly (Chairman). John S. Newbold, Arthur V. Morton, George A. Colston and Lynn II. Dinkins, with, as Sec., Walter B. Reed, 517 Chestnut St., Phila., and Counsel, Beekman, Menken & Griscom, 52 William St., N. Y. Depositary: The Pennsylvania Co. for Insurances on Lives and Granting Annuities, 517 Chestnut St., Phila. Sub-Depositaries: Interstate Trust & Banking Co., Now Orleans, La., and Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., 115 Broadway, N. Y. Committee Representing One-Year 7% Gold Notes. Clarence L. Harper(Chairman) harper & Turner, Phila.; F.II. Barclay, Townsend Scott Sc Son, Baltimore, Md.; J. A. Cauldwell, Bertron, Griscorn & Co., Inc., N. Y. & Phila.' Charles Counsolman, Counselman & Co., Chicago; William S. Evans, West & Co., Phila.; John Y. G. Walker, V.-Pres. Central Union Trust Co., N. Y.; Joseph Wayne Jr., Pres. Girard Nat. Bank, Phila. Depositary: Fidelity Trust Co., 325 Chestnut St., Phila. Sub-depositary Central Union Trust Co., 54 Wall St., N. Y.; Counsel, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius, Land Title Bldg., Phila.; Sec., T. Homer Atherton, 325 Chestnut St., Phila. See also American Cities Co. above. Compare V. 1aS, p. 480, 379. Gold Notes, dated Feb. 11919, due Feb. 1 1922. Authorized,$15,000,000;outstanding,$10,000,000 Interest F. & A. in N. Y., Boston. Chicago and Pittsburgh. Denom. $1,000 and $500 c*; $1,000 r*. Callable as a whole or in part, at any time, on 60 days' notice, at 10134 and int. prior to Feb. 11920; at 101 and int. on Feb. 1 1920, and prior to Feb. 1 1921; and at 100% and int. on and after Feb. 1 1921. Free from Penn. State tax. Interest payable without deduction for any Federal income tax not in excess of 2%. The Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, trustee. Data from Letter of Pres. A. W. Thompson, Dated Feb. 1919. Company.—Ineorp. In 1884 in Penn. Owns or controls an extensive gas producing and distributing system in Penn. and W. Va., furnishing the greater part of the entire gas supply of Pittsburgh. Also controls, through stock ownership, the electric railway system in Pittsburgh and vicinity. It also controls the Duquesne Light Co. (through ownership of its entire common stock) which does substantially all the commercial electric light and power business in Pittsburgh and in the greater part of Allegheny and Beaver counties, Pa. Purpose of Issue.—The proceeds of these notes will be more than sufficient to retire $7,000,000 Two-Year 5V2% Collateral gold notes, due April 2 1919. and $1,957,000 Convertible 5% gold debentures, due Aug. 1 1919, thus providing for payment of all funded debt which matures during 1919. Capitalization (as at Completion of Financing)— Authorized. Outstanding. First Mtge. & Collateral Trust 5s, clue 1949...*(Closed Mtge.) $5,545.000 Consol. Mtge. & Coll. Trust 5s, due 1951_ _(Closed Mtge.) 14,814,000 Convertible 5% debentures, due May 1 1922_ _ _ _ 89,794,000 9,794,000 Three-Year 6% Secured notes (this issue) 15,000,000 10,000.000 Pittsburgh & West Virginia Gas Co. 6s 750,000 Equitable Coke Co. Three-Year 5s 1,440,000 Preferred stock 5% non-cumulative $2,033,400 $1,442,450 Preferred stock 6% cumulative 25,000,000 6,763,550 Common stock (now paying 6% dividends) 44.900,000 42,943,000 * The 84,000,000 proceeds of the sale of Brunet Island property to the Duquesne Light Co. were deposited with the trustee of the Philadelphia Co. 1st & Coll. Trust 5% bonds. Of this amount not more than $500,000 is to be used for additions to property. Out of the 33,500,000 balance, $836,000 1st & Coll. Trust 5s have been acquired and retired. The remainder is to be used for the acquisition and retirement of 1st Mtge. & Coll. Trust 5s, or invested in high-grade securities. Sinking Fund.—Sinking funds for the retirement of the company's funded debt aggregate $789,000 per year, of which $400,000 must be applied to retire these notes by purchase or call. If the entire S15.000,000 notes are issued, total sinking funds will amount to $989.000, of which $600,000 must be applied to these notes. • 580 THE CHRONICLE Equity.-These notes are followed by preferred and common capital stocks having a present indicated market value, at current quotations, amounting to more than $30,000,000. Pledged Bonds.-There are to be pledged as collateral for these notes $20,000,000 First Refunding & Collateral Trust Mtge. 5% gold bonds, dated Feb. 1 1919 and due Feb. 1 1944; total auth. issue,•$100,000.000. If any additional notes are issued the amount of 1st Ref. & Coll. Trust bonds pledged shall be increased so that the notes shall at all times be secured by 200% of these bonds. The First Ref. & Coll. Trust Mtge. bonds will bo a mortgage upon all the natural gas properties, transportation lines and distribution systems owned in fee, and upon all securities (with certain unimportat exceptions) of companies engaged in production, transportation or distribution of natural gas, artificial gas, electric light and power, oil, coal and coke) now owned or hereafter acquired by the Philadelphia Co. Property.-The company, with five subsidiaries, produces natural gas in Southwestern Penn. and Northern W. Va., and manufactures artificial gas at a plant completed in 1918, with a capacity of 20,000,000 cu. ft. a tiny, at Elrama, Pa., near Pittsburgh. In 1918 sales of gas amounted to about 45,000,000,000 cu. ft. The gas is transported through the company's 2,181 miles of transportation pipe line and distributed to about 145,000 customers in Pittsburgh. In Pittsburgh the company has 1,467 miles of gas distribution mains. The natural gas department controls under lease 456,825 acres, is operating about 150,000 acres, and has drilled 1,943 gas wells. Of the reserve acreage about 210,000 acres are proved gas lands, and the remainder as yet not tested. In the transportation of gas from the fields, the company operates 24 pumping stations having an aggregate of 38,320 h. p. In connection with the operation of its properties the company owns and uses 842 miles of telephone lines. The Duquesne Light Co. operates power stations having an aggregate capacity of 202,000 h. p. Its plant at Brunot Island, on the Ohio River, in Pittsburgh, is one of tho largest and most important power plants in the U. S. The company has now in service 81,629 meters, and current is supplied to 73,302 customers. The present connected load of the system is approximately 296,729 k. w. and for the year ended March 31 1918 sales of current amounted to 539%737,984 k. w. h. Earnings.-The earnings below are the consolidated income accounts of the Philadelphia Co. and its subsidiary natural gas and oil companies (incl. interest and dividends received on securities owned). Earnings for Four Fiscal Years ending March 31 and Calendar Year 1918. 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917-18. 12 Mos.'18 $ $ Gross earnings 7,288,753 8,028,519 9,210,148 11,332,440 13,077,996 Net, after taxes_ __ _3,881,869 4,623,472 5,116,156 5,450,470 6,416,682 Construe. expend's *1,031,795 965,937 1,368,678 1,490,216 1,650,421 [V0L.'108. than 8% per annum The remaining $25,000,000 of said stock is pledged as part of the collateral under the General Mortgage Sinking Fund 5% bonds. Additional stock of the Electric Co. may be issued only for cash at not less than par. Valuing the pledged bonds at 78, and the pledged stock at par, the value of the collateral aggregates $15,920,000, or 127%. No pledged securities may be released from the lien of the notes except upon conversion into pref. stock or upon redemption of notes or upon the deposit of cash for such redemption and cancellation. General Mortgage and Security Therefor.-The mortgage securing the pledged bonds is now closed. The authorized amount is $50,000,000; of which $1,684,000 half() been acquired for and are held in the sinking fund, $34,316,000 are outstanding in the hands of the public, and the remaining $14,000,000 are to be pledged under the note indenture as part of the security for the notes. It is estimated that by maturity $30,000,000 of these bonds will have been retired by their sinking fund. (1) A first lien upon leases (for at least 900 years from their respective dates), viz.: (a) United Electric Co. of N. J.; (b) Essex & Hudson Gas Co.; (c) Hudson County Gas Co.; (d) East Newark Gas Light Co.; (e) South Jersey Gas, Electric & Traction Co.;(f) Paterson & Passaic Gas & Electric Co.;(g) Somerset Union & Middlesex Lighting Co.;(h) Gas & Electric Co. of Bergen County;(i) Nichols Electric Light & Power Co. of Nutley, N. J.; (j) Middlesex Electric Light & Power Co.;(k) Weehawken Contracting Co.; (1) Citizens Electric Light, Heat & Power Co.;(m) Morristown Gas Light Co.; (n) Ridgewood Gas Cos. Also upon an operating agreement with Plainfield Gas Light Co. (2) A first lien upon $15,719,382 bonds of subsidiary companies and $867,485 perpetual interest-bearing certificates of the Corporation, all deposited under the mortgage. (3) A first lien upon $44,730,983 stocks of sub. companies, all deposited under mortgage. (4) Alien,subject to the lien of the perpetual interest-bearing certificates, upon $68.007,000 capital stocks of the United Electric Co. of New Jersey (lease mortgaged-see (1) above), Orange & Passaic Valley By. Co. and Public Service By. Co., all now owned by the Corporation. Preferred Slock.-A sufficient amount of the new preferred stock is reserved to provide for conversion of these notes, and $10,000,000 additional is about to be offered at par for stockholders' subscription, of which over $6,000,000 is already assured. This pref. stock is entitled to cumulative dividends at the rate of 8% per annum from March 11919, payable quarterly (Q.-M. 31); is to have no limitation upon voting power, or upon any right existing by law to participate in subsctiptions to additional issues of stock; is to be redeemable, at option of corporation, in whole or from time to time in amounts of not less than 1,000 shares, after three years from issue, on any quarterly dividend date, upon not less than 30 days' notice, at 110% and accrued dividends; and is to be preferred as to dividends and as to assets. The amount of such pref. stock issued and outstanding shall at no time be larger than the amount of the common stock issued and outstanding, and all other stock hereafter issued shall be subordinate, as to Balance 2,850,075 3,657,535 3,747,478 3,960,254 4,766,261 dividends and assets, to such preferred stock. Other net income For the past three years the average annual combined net income of the (diva., int., &c.)_2,001,982 2,171,638 2,498,270 2,473,729 2,265,174 Corporation and its subsidiaries (after deducting reservations for depreciation and amortization, and annual interest charges upon all funded debt Total income_ __ _4,852,056 5,829,173 6,245,748 6,433,983 7,031,435 now to be outstanding, these notes) exceeds 23i times the annual Fixed charges 1,940,547 1,906,825 1,796,499 2,131,868 2,097,991 dividend requirements including on the above-mentioned $10,000,000 pref. stock. pref. stock in turn is followed by $29,999,600 common stock, all of Bal. over fixed chgs_2,911,509 3,922,348 4,449,249 4,302,115 4,933,444 The has been paid for at par in cash. * On natural gas properties and depreciation charged to income account. which Earnings.-The combined results of operations of the Corporation and Included in "Other Net Income" shown in the above statement are the subsidiary companies (substantially all the stock of which is owned by the following dividends received by the Philadelphia Co. on Duquesne Light Corporation) for the calendar year 1918, were as follows: Co. common stock: 1915, $1,236,729; 1916, $1,264,706; 1917, $1,456,171; Gross operating revenues of subsidiary companies $52,997,839 1918, $1,457,969. Net income of subsidiary companies after deduction of all fixed The common stock of the Duquesne Light Co. was issued in 1912. All charges, including current maintenance but excluding reserstock issued since then has been sold for cash at not less than par. The vations fOr depreciation and amortization $7,197,120 stock has paid dividends of not less than 7% since issued, and is now Income from securities owned (except dividends on stocks of the paying at the rate of 8%. Earnings of the Duquesne company during 1918 three operating companies) and from miscellaneous sources, were equivalent to over 12% on its common stock. less expenses and reservation for taxes of Public Service CorFranchises.-These are satisfactory, and, with but a few minor excepporation of New Jersey 1,846,297 tions, unlimited as to time or were granted for 999 years. Further particulars regarding the security, &c., of the bonds pledged as Total combined income(3% times interest charges,includcollateral for the notes should appear another week. The company's ing these notes) $9,043,417 annual report for the year ending March 31 1918 was published in full in Total annual interest charges of Public Serv. Corp. of N.J.,incl. V. 106, p. 2655. int. on $12,500,000 3-Year Secured Cony. 7% Gold Notes 3,878,046 Application has been made to the New York Stock Exchange for permission to list $6,506,000 additional 6% cumulative preferred stock. Balance available for deprec'n, amortization, dividends, &c__ $5,165,371 V. 108, p. 269. Approximately 80% of the earnings of the subsidiary companies applicable to bonds and stocks owned by the Corporation and to appropriations Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & S. Louis RR.- for depreciation and amortization, during the past five years, was derived The stockholders on Feb. 3. authorized an increase in the indebtedness from gas and electric properties. of the company by the issuance of $35,000,000 debenture gold bonds. During the past five calendar years the gross operating revenues increased The purchase of the Indianapolis & Frankfort RR.for $6,000,000 was also over 47%, the total combined income over 33%, while the interest charges proved, thus giving the company a direct line from Louisville to Chicago. on funded debt increased only 13%. (V. 107, p. 2377.) Franchises.-In the opinion of counsel, the franchises under which the Action on the contract with the Federal RR. Administration was not subsidiary companies operate, with a few minor exceptions are perpetual. taken. The stockholders will vote on it Feb. 17.-V. 108, p. 80. Taxes.-The Corporation will pay any normal Federal income tax which may lawfully pay at the source, not exceeding the present rate of 2%, Public Service Corporation of New Jersey.-Offering It and it will also provide for the reimbursement of noteholders, resident in of Three-Year Secured Convertible 7% Gold'Notes-Description Pennsylvania, for the four mills tax assessed in that State, when paid by of New 8% Pref. Stock-Earnings.-Drexel & Co., hiladel- them. Physical Properties and Statistics of Operation. phia, and Bonbright & Co., Inc., New York, are Offering, at Years end. Dec. 311917. 1916. 1915. 1918. Generating stations, No. 20 18 22 18 983/ and int. (to yield over 7.55%), if, when and as received, Capacity in kilowatts__ 224,483 265,348 227,813 268,055 Three-Year Secured Convertible 7% Gold Notes authorized Transmission lines,miles 685 772 835 920 K. W.hours produced_ _472,330,488 586,219,529 720,153,943 781,817,855 and now issuable, $12,500,000 (V. 108, p. 480). These Miles of conduits 139149 155 157 obligations are fully described in the following: Miles of wire 18,299 16,108 . 17,330 18,100 K. w. h. sold (excl. ry.) A97,079,581 280,871,843 371,509,459 440,068,104 Digest of Letter from Pres. Thomas N. McCarter, Newark,Jan.30 1919 No. of electric meters 124,433 141,918 170,630 159,131 Organization.-Incorporated in New Jersey in 1903 with a perpetual Gas sold (1,000 cu. ft.)_ 11,231,828 12,399,852 13,610,865 14,783,231 charter. It owns all but 47 shares of all outstanding stock of Public Service Gas mains, miles 3,041 2,977 3,089 3,105 Gas Co. Public Service Electric Co. and Public Service Railway Co. Number of gas meters.... 516,745 526,213 473,644 496,885 These' subsidiaries operate all the gas, electric and street railway proper- Revenue passengers..__ _313,923,363 342,205,993 361,187,782*353,190,897 ties in the larger cities and more populous districts of the State-excepting Number of cars 2,264 2,089 2,434 2,395 the shore resorts, the gas service in Elizabeth, and the street railway in Miles of track 882 890 891 898 Trenton, serving an estimated population of 2,415,000 in the electric •• branch, 2,200,000 in the gas branch and 2,300,000 in the railway branch. * Excluding passengers paying for transfers.-V. 108, p. 480. Capitalization (P. S. Corp. of N. J. upon Completion of Present Financing). Authorized. Outstanding. Reading Company.-Bond Particulars.Preferred stock $50,000,000 $10,000,000 Common stock 50,000,000 29,999,600 Jersey Central Collateral 4s in hands of public as of Dec.111918. $22,217,000 Gen. M. sink. fund 5% bonds, duo Oct. 1 1959 50,000,000 *36,000,000 General Mortgage 4s of Reading Co. (total auth. $135,000,000) in hands of public Perpetual interest-bearing certificates $93,717,000 20,200,000 a19,183,285 In the treasury 3-Year Sec. Cony, 7% Gold Notes (this issue) $3,942,000 12,500,000 12,500,000 Canceled by sinking fund 8,998,000 Reserved to retire underlying bonds * Includes $1,684,000 purchased by sinking fund. The remaining 28,918,000 Reserved for other purposes None $14,000,000 authorized are to be pledged under these notes as part of the The sinking fund retired $506,000 of the General Mortgage bonds in security. a $867,485 additional are pledged under the General Mortgage. This Note Issue.-Limited to the $12,500,000, all now to be issued. 1917, $637,000 in 1918. $622,000 in 1919.-V. 108, p. 481. Dated March 1 1919, due March 1 1922, redeemable at the corporation's Rhode Island Co., Providence.option in whole or in part, on sixty days' notice, at a premium of 1% for each year or any part thereof, of unexpired life, in each case with accrued Income Account for November and the 11 Mos. ended Nov. 30 1918 and 1917. interest. Principal and interest [M. & S.J payable at the office of the 1918-Nov.-1917. 1Mo.% 1918-11 Mos.-1917. 11Mo% trustee in Philadelphia, or at the agency of the Corporation in New York. Oper. revenue..$560,068 $466,604 +20.03 $5,734,062 $5,502,350 +4.21 Convertible at option of holder at any time prior to Dec. 31 1921, or Oper. expenses 493,995 491,652 +0.48 4,644,256 4,170,031 +11.37 until and including the date of any earlier redemption, into new 8% Cum. Pref. stock of the corporation on the basis of 1009 for the notes and Net oper. rev $66,073df$25,047 +363.79 $1,089,806 $1,332,319 -18.20 1014% for the stock (with adjustment of interest and dividends) upon 3() Non-oper. inc_ 26,639 114,641 -3.47 813+317.48 110,670 days previous notice. Denom. $100, $500, $1,000 and $5,000 c*. Trustee, Fidelity Trust Co., Philadelphia. Net income_ $92,713df$24,234 +482.56 $1,200,476 $1,546,960 -17.04 Purpose of Issue.-The proceeds of these notes and of the preferred stock Deductionspresently to be subscribed for as below stated will pay off maturing notes, Taxes $48,776 $49,331 -1.13 $542,494 $525,162 +3.30 discharge floating debt, provide additional working capital, and diminish Rentals 96,791 96,791 1,064,703 1,064,703 materially the annual interest charges. (V. 108, la• 481)• Interest & disc. 26,757 289,979 265,444 +9.24 25,526 +4.08 Approximately $32,000,000 has been expended on extensions and better- Miscellaneous_ 2,329 50 60 -16.65 2,154 +8.15 ments in the last five years; $5,500,000 of this amount has been financed by the sale of bonds, the remainder being represented by $7,500,000 notes Total deduc_$172,374 $171,708 +0.55 $1,899,504 $1,857,463 +2.26 maturing March 11919, $5,000,000 common stock of the corporation, and short-term loans, &c. Deficit $79,661 $195,942 -59.35 $699,028 $310,503 +70.29 Security.-A direct obligation secured by deposit with the trustee of: See also V. 108 . 481, 270. (a) $14,000,000 Public Service Corp. of New Jersey Gen. Mtge. Sinking Fund 5% bonds, due Oct. 11959, which are secured in part by a first lien Rochester & Genesee Valley RR.-Federal Taxes.on all the stock of Public Service Gas Co. except directors' shares, and on Josiah Anstice, Sec. & Treas., Rochester, N. Y. writing Feb. 3, says: all the stock of Public Service Electric Co. except directors' shares and "The road is leased in erpetuity to the Erie RR. ' Co., no money passing except the $5,000,000 to be pledged hereunder. through its hands, but6 c is paid yearly to the stockholders of the Rochester (b) $5,000,000 of the $30,000,000 capital stock of Public Service Electric & Genesee Valley. As Treasurer of this latter company I receive no money Co.. which for the last eight years has regularly paid dividends of not less or pay out any money, and as this 6% is to be paid free of all other arrange- FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE 581 ments, taxes, or anything of that kind, the Erie sends checks to the different The Committee have negotiated the following arrangements: (1) Debenstockholders semi-annually. ture stock, to be reduced to £1,000,000, of which E142,000 for "Now who is paying those taxes I do not know. I of course have notified future issue;£1,649,930, (2) the existing capital divided into £1,250,000 5% Cumulative the Erie it is up to them to pay them according to their lease. They are Preference shares, and £1,000,000 Ordinary shares, it is proposed to alter to pay everything, but they have held off, I think, about this on account to £963,000 5% Preference shares, non-cum. for five years after the terof some legal question. But it is either for them to pay them or for the mination of the war, and £656.250 ordinary shares;(3) the new share capital stockholders to return that amount of money as received from rents, and to be distributed as follows: (a) To the debenture stockholders 4% debenpay themselves. ture stock, £858,000; 5% pref. shares, £858,000; ordinary shares, .£82,500; "I have notified most of our stockholders just how this thing stands, and (b) To the second and third debenture holders 5% pref. shares, £105,000: they have got to straighten that out themselves. But it is up to the Erie (c) the remainder of the ordinary shares, viz.: E573,750, to be allocated to pay these taxes."-V. 79, p. 2458. to the existing preference shareholders. The result will be that for every £100 of 4% debenture stock now held, the stockholder will receive £52 San Francisco-Oakland Terminal Rys.-Coupon Pay't. of 4% debenture stock, £52 of 5% preference shares and a ordinary shares. Announcement is made that funds for the payment of the Jan. 1 1918 together with 4% on his £52 of debenture stock in respect of 1918. (4) coupons of the Oakland Transit Co. First Mtge. 5% gold bonds have been There shall be no increase in either the preference ordinary capital deposited with the Wells Fargo Nevada National Bank. ',Coupons will be without the consent of the new preference shareholders.orThe first directors paid upon presentation at the bank.-V. 108, P. 270, 172. will be Sir J. C. L. Coward, K. C., and Mr. G. Balfour, M.P., representing the preference shareholders, and Messrs. W. M. Acworth, W. C. Burton, Seaboard Air Line Ry.-Senti-Ann. Int. Paid.J. L. Devonshire, C. G. Tegetmeier, and H. A. Vernet, representing The semi-annual interest of 23 % was paid •Feb. 1 on the Adjustment 5% the ordinary shareholders. Arrangements have also been agreed for the rebonds of 1919. These bonds were issued Oct. 1 1909 and are outstanding organization of the management in harmony with the London General in amount of $25,000,000. Interest is paid when earned only, but is Omnibus Co. cumulative. Since the bonds were issued, however, interest has been reguThe provisions stipulated by Parliament include: (1) The company to larly earned and paid.-V. 108, p. 270. set aside £400,000 for reconstruction before declaring any dividends on its preference or ordinary shares, and the £235,000 to be received from the Southern Ry.-Offering of Three-Year 6% Notes.-Hal- London County Council (in respect of the purchase of the lines) sey, Stuart & Co., and the Continental & Commercial Trust and the surplus revenue in hand, lass the costs of the Act, areLondon to be applied as part of this sum of E400,000; (2) as from Jan. 1 1919, the net revenue & Savings Bank, Chicago, are offering, by advertisement on is to be applied' (i) To interest on Mortgage Debenture stock and all another page, $25,000,000 (total authorized) Three-Year 6% other interest, properly chargeable to revenue; (ii) annually to special reserve fund: (a) &c.. 1919 to 1923, £60,000; (b) 1924 to 1927, £40,000: (c) each Secured gold notes at993 and in ,yielding slightly over6Yt%• succeeding year, £30,000; (iii) any further provision for reserve deemed These notes will be a direct obligation of the company and necessary; (iv) in paying dividends as may be declared on preference on ordinary shares. In view of the obligations are to be secured by deposit of $43,500,000 par value Devel- shares and thereafter imposed by Parliament it is unlikely that much revenue will be available opment & General Mtge. 4% bonds, which are secured by a for preference dividends during the next few years. (Meetings of preference shareholders and debenture stockholders ofthe general mortgage upon practically the entire property, and London United Tramways were to be held Jan. 23 to consider this rewhich at present prices have a market value of about 16.5% arrangement of the company. The National Union of Railwaymen this afternoon repudiated a settlement of the London subway strike. Traffic in excess of the par value of this issue of notes. The notes are dated March 11919, duo March 11922. Int. M. & S. in In the subway continues at a standstill.]-V. 107, p. 2189. N. Y. and Chicago. Principal and interest to be payable without deduction United Railways, St. Louis.-Valuation Ordered.for any tax or taxes except any Federal income tax. Redeemable, in whole The Missouri P. S. Commission has ordered a valuation of property for or in part, at the option of the company, at 101 and int., upon 60 days' notice. Denom. $1,000 c5. Exchangeable for fully registered notes which this company to be completed by June 1, when the 6-cent fare order expires will be available in denoms. of $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. Continental & unless renewed.-V. 108, p. 481, 380. Commercial Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago, trustee. Data from Letter of President Fairfax Harrison, Dated Feb. 5 1919. '' Washington Water Power Co.-Notes, Earnings, &c. company.-Prior to Federal control, operated 6,982 miles, extending The Spokane & Eastern Trust Co., Spokane, Wash., recently from Washington, D. C., and Richmond, Va., on the north, to Atlanta, offered, to yield a little over 7%, part of a present issue of Ga., Birmingham and Mobile, Ala., on the south, and to Memphis, Tenn., Louisville, Ky., and St. Louis, Mo., on the west, with entrances into the $3,000,000 One-Year 6% coupon notes, duo Feb. 2 1920. Atlantic ports of Norfolk, Va., Charleston, S. C. Savannah and Brunswick, These notes are being largely used to refund a note issue.of Ga., and Jacksonville, Fla. The company also, through ownership of securities, is interested in direct lines from Cincinnati, Ohio, to New $2,779,000 maturing Feb. 2 1919. Orleans, La., from St. Louis, Mo., to Mobile, Ala., and from Macon, Ga., Data from a Letter from President D. L. Huntington. to Jacksonville and Palatka, Fla. Organization.-Chartered in 1889 under the laws of the State of WashOutstanding Capitalization, upon Completion of Present Financing. ington. Its property consists of water power plants of present electric Bonded indebtedness, including equipment obligations, &c__ _$224,979,500 horse power capacity as follows: Spokane, 12,000; Post Falls, 15.000; Three-Year 6% Secured gold notes (this issue) 25,000,000 Little Falls, 27,000; Long Lake, 33,000; total, 87,000. At Long Lake Preferred stock (5% non-cumulative), par value 60,000,000 plant an additional unit of 16,500 electric horsepower is now in process Common stock, par value 120,000,000 of installation. The company can also develop an additional 25,000 h. p. Purpose of Issue.-To refund the Two-Year 5% gold notes maturing in the centre of the City of Spokane. Business.-Owns street railways in Spokane doing about two-thirds of March, 2 1919, now outstanding and secured by the same collateral which will be pledged for the new note issue. the street railway business. Supplies practically all the electric light and Security.-A direct obligation to be secured by deposit with the trustee power within the City of Spokane, and distributes light and power over its of $43,500,000 of Development & General Mortgage 4% gold bonds, due own lines and through its own systems in the Coeur d'Alene districts to 1956, heretofore drawn and held in the treasury as against actual disburse- tho east, in the agricultural regions of the Palouse to the south, and of • ments for additions and betterments covered by the mortgage. These the Big Bend to the west. notes will be followed by junior securities consisting of pref. and common Power Contracts.-Also has a contract with the Inter-Mountain Power stock having a market value of approximately $72,000,000. Co. for the supply of power for the electric operation of the Chicago MilPledged Bonds.-The Development & Gen. Mtge. 4% bonds are dated waukee & St. Paul Ry., under which contract more than 15,000 h. p. April 1 1906, payable April 1 1956, interest A. & 0. Total auth. issue is will be called for in the summer or fall of 1919; 10,000 h. p. of this is now $200,000,000, of which $61,333,000 are actually outstanding in the hands being paid for. Also has a contract with Pacific Power & Light Co. for of the public. These bonds are secured by a general mortgage upon prac- the exchange of surplus power. The power output of the company was tically the entire property. as follows: Cal. year 1916. 162,825,400 k. w. hours; cal. year 1917, Improvements.-The property has been greatly improved in recent years 188,311,100 k. w. hours; 12 months ending Nov. 30 1918,-194,457,600 by betterments designed to insure greater economy and efficiency of opera- k. w. hours. tion, consisting generally of additional main tracks, reduction of grades One-Year 6% Collateral Trust Coupon Notes.-To be dated Jan. 15 1919, and curvature, enlarged yards and terminals, stronger bridges, trestles and to mature Feb. 2 1920. Payable principal and interest (Q.-F.) either at fills, and modern engines and cars. A consequence is reflected in the Central Union Trust Co. of N. Y. or at Spokane & Eastern Trust Co.. improved train loading, the average freight train load having been increased Spokane, as purchaser may decide at the time of purchase. Secured by 93% in the 1.034 years, comparing the calendar year 1917 with the year pledge with Central Union Trust Co. of N. Y., Trustee, of 1st Ref. Mtge. ended June 30 1907. The net increase in Investment in road and equip- 5% bonds of the company, due July 1939, $1,200 bonds for each $1,000 ment during the 10% years from July 1 1907 to Dec. 31 1917 was of notes outstanding. Total note issue limited to 163,500,000 of which no 364,606. more than $3.000.000 are offered at this time. The balance are to be used from time to time to pay for the third unit Average Earningsfor 5M Years ending Dec. 31 1917 and Calendar Year 1917. Av. 5 Yrs Year 1917. Inc.over '16. of 16,500 h. p. at the Long Lake plant for which the generator is now in the process of manufacture by the General Electric Co. and the turbine Total operating revenue $72,892,856 $90,716,569 $15,161,917 Total gross income $22,807,213 $29,810,162 $3,060,311 by tire I. P. Morris Co. The proceeds of the $3,000,000 notes, now being offered, are to be used chiefly for refunding $2,779,000 notes maturing Rentals and miscellaneous charges_ _ _ 3,970,310 4,335,551 155,097 2 1919. Interest charges 10,985,423 11,437,196 391,995 Feb. Bonds.-The First Refunding Mortgage 5% bonds due 1939 are part Balance $7,851,481 $14,037,415 $2.513,219 and an authorized issue of $15,000,000, viz.: $6,006,000 Government Control.-Operation under Federal control during 1918 re- In hands of public 239,000 sulted in railway operating revenues of 3126,574,297 and railway operating To retire underlying bonds 3,900,000 Income of $29,291,870, as reported by tho U. S. ItR. Administration. The In treasury (including security for notes) average railway operating income during the three years ended June 30 1917, Canceled by sinking fund (incl. $32,000 purchased Dec. 16 1918)_ 1,055,000 3.800.000 as reted to the I.-S. C. Commission, which is the basic standard return, Issuable for 50% of additions and betterments They are a first lien on all property now owned or hereafter acquired was. 18,728,537. Other corporate income for 1918, estimated at $2,200,000, s to be added to the compensation to be paid by the Government, the subject only to $239,000 Consol. Mortgage & Collateral Trust 5% bonds, amount of which compensation has not been fixed, poending determination duo in 1929. A sinking fund of 2% a year of amount outstanding receives of the company's claims for allowances in excess of the above mentioned tenders quarterly(Q-M 5). Funded Debt, &c.-The balance sheet of Nov. 30 shows outstanding: basic standard return. The fixed charges and war taxes for the year 1918 are estimated at about $15,200,000. In addition, there matured and was Capital stock, $15,490,000; consol. mortgage and collateral trust 5s, paid during the calendar year 1918 the principal a equipment trust obliga- $239,000; first refunding 5s, $9,938,000 (less $3,900,000 in treasury pledged to secure notes); notes clue Feb. 2 1919, $2,779,000; notes due Jan. 28 1919. tions amounting to $3,296,000.-V. 108, D. 481. $81,000. Income Account for Twelve Months Ending Nov. 30. Texas Electric Ry.-New Director.T. F. Bush was elected a director to succeed W. W. Seley, deceased. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. All other directors and officers were re-elected.-V. 106, p. 2230. $ $ $ $ Gross receipts_..2,925,579 2.796,618 Interest 510,398 439,770 Expenses 1,183.621 1,152.443 Replacem't res__ 325,000 325,000 Texas & Pacific Ry.-Covernment Contract.Taxes 314,551 244,141 Balance 592,008 635.263 This company has executed the contract with the United States RR. Net earnings_ __1,427,407 1,400,034 P.& I. adjust'ts_ Administration, having signed the same on Nov. 26 last. However, 14,824 7,132 up to the present the AdminLstration has not signed the agreement, although it stock Net for 606,832 642.395 is stated that this would shortly be done. The annual compensation in The receipts for the last two months have been seriously affected by the the agreement is placed at 11,107,432.-V. 108, p. 481, 270. epidemic of influenza, resulting in a loss in net earnings estimated at $50,000.-V. 108, p. 380. Underground Electric Rys. Co. (London), Permanent Committee.- Ltd.- Hudson, Smith, Briggs & Co., Chartered Accountants, Thames House Queen St. Place, London, E. C. 4, Secretaries to the Provisional Committee for the 6% income bondholders, give notice that in view of the failure in the past to pay the full amount of income to the 6% income bondholders, this committee now feel that the result of their investigation justifies the formation of a more representative and permanent committee to protect the interests of income bondholders. They therefore invite other income bondholders to apply to them for such particulars as are now available. The annual general meeting is usually hold in March. Reorganization Plan for London United Tramways.- "London Stock Exchange Weekly Official Intelligence" reports in subs: The committee representing the debenture stockholders of the London United Tramways announces that the bill promoted by the company in Parliament has received the Royal Assent. The Act, inter alia, protects the debenture stockholders against the risk of compulsory expropriation before 1950, fixes the basis of compensation on purchase, and authorizes an increase in the fares which now exist. The sanction of Parliament to the bill is:however, entirely conditional on the company-in agreement with the debenture stockholders-carrying through a scheme of financial reorganization providing over a term of years largo sums for the necessary restoration of the Tramway system which at present is much delapidated. Wisconsin-Minnesota Light & Power Co.-Offering of One-Year Notes.-Paine, Webber & Co. are offering at 99% and int., yielding 732%, $1,000,000 one-year 7% gold notes of 1919. A circular shows: Description.-Dated Feb. 1 1919; due Feb. 1 1920. Int. A. & F. in New York and Chicago. Denom. $500 and $1,000c. Redeemable all or part on 30 days' notice at 100A and int. Continental & Commercial Trust & Savings Bank, trustee. Company does a general public utility business without competition operating in La Crosse, Eau Claire, Chippewa Falls and Menomonie, Wisconsin; and Hastings, Red Wing, Lake City, Wabasha and Winona, Minneasota, and surrounding territory. Property.-Ilas recently completed hydro-electric plant on the Chippewa River with a maximum capacity of 52,000 h. p., which supplies power under a 30-year contract with the Northern States Power Co. for distribution in St. Paul and Minneapolis. Total installed electric generating capacity over 70,000 h. p. of which more than 60,000 h. p. is hydro-electric. Also owns additional undeveloped water powers of large capacity and capable of easy and economical development. The high-tension transmission system comprises over 250 miles of line and serves a total population of over 700,000. 582 [VOL. 108. THE CHRONICLE Capitalization (Upon Completion of Present Financing.) Authorized. Outstanda Cumulative 7% stock $5,000,000 $5,000,06 Common stock 2,500,000 5,000,000 First and Refunding Mortgage bonds (including those reserved to retire underlying issues) 20,000,000 9,409,000 Closed mortgage bonds of acquired properties_ _ (Closed)' 805,500 7% one-year notes (this issue) 1,000,000 1,000,000 Purpose of Issue.-The proceeds will be applied to the payment of the accumulated floating debt and will reimburse the company for cash expenditures actually made in the property. Comparative Statement of Earns. based upon above Capitalization as of Dec. 31 1917. 1917. . 1918. Gross earns_ _31,829,711 $1,712,220 Bond interest $510,900 Net, after Balance $260,654 taxes, maint.,&c. 771,754 70,000 896,480 One-year note interest Surplus 190,854 Note Issue.-While any of the notes of this issue shall be unpaid, no bonds shall be issued except to provide funds to reimburse the company for capital expenditures and all the proceeds of the sale of any bonds so Issued and any proceeds of the sale of any property which may be paid to it by the Trustee under any mortgage to reimburse it for capital expenditures shall be applied to the retirement of the notes of this issue. Compare V. 108, p. 481. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. Algonquin Printing Co.-Board Increased from 4 to 6.The following new directors were elected: William Harley, Chas. L. Baker, and R. S. Goff, which increases the board from 4 to 6. Other directors are Charles B. Cook, Edward B. Jennings and William H. Jennings.-V. 82, p. 453. American Bosch Magneto Co.-Syndicate Closed.Hornblower & Weeks, as syndicate managers offering the bonds and capital stock of this company, have announced that both syndicates are closed. Compare V. 108, p. 271, 381. American District Telegraph Co. of N. J.-Committee. of first pref. stock of the American Malting Co. represented by the holdings of record on Feb. 15 1919 of said certificates of deposit. Payment for such subscriptions must be made by this committee, with your consent and authority, out of the cash distributable on account of the first preferred stock represented by said certificates of deposit as a result of the dissolution and liquidation of the American Malting Co., if the plan is accordingly duly adopted. If this plan is successfully carried through, the liquidation of the assets of the American Malting Co. should enable this committee to distribute to the depositing first preferred stockholders the sum of approximately $30 in cash per share plus the stock of the new company which will be received by subscribing therefor to the extent above stated. [A supplementary circular emphasizes the fact that "no new money whatsoever or additional investment is called for from the depositing stockholders, and that if sufficient of the latter shall participate in the plan, they will receive approximate.y $30 in cash and stock in the proposed new company equal to 70% of their present holdings of first pref. stock of the American Malting Co."I-V. 108, p. 173, 271. American Radiator Co.-Extra Dividend.- An extra dividend of 4% has been declared on the common stock, payable in 4 % L. L. bonds, along with the regular quarterly dividend of 37 in cash, both payable Mar. 31 to holders of record Mar. 22. In Feb. 1918 an extra of 4% was paid in 4% L. L. bonds.-V.106, p. 2012, 1224. American Smelting & Refining Co.-Com. Div. Reduced The directors have declared a dividend of 1%% on the common stock, payable March 15 to holders of record Feb. 11.; this compares with 13i% paid quarterly since Dec. 1916. DIVS.- / '05. '06. '07. '08. '09-'11. '12. '13-'15. '16. 1917 to Dec.'18 4 rl. 4 2-3 4 yrl. 4 6 yiY.(1%QeM) ' ' Common(%) Common,ext_ --- ----- ----- ----- --- July 1917,1,R.C. American Steel Foundries.-Earnings. Calendar Years.Operating income Depreciation Net income Other income_ _ ___ 1917. 1916. 1918. $4,442,237 $8,718,296 $4,842,237 739,414 917,646 426,412 1915. $517,325 204,083 $4,015.825 $7,800,650 $4,102,823 122,987 238,024 173,599 $313,242 189,523 $502,765 The committee, named below, urges the stockholders to make immediate $4,189,424 $8,038,674 $4,225,810 Total income deposits of their stock with United States Mortgage & Trust Co., 55 Reserve 250,139 344,000 x472,200 Cedar St.. N. Y., as depositary, saying: 219,235 x506,835 136,497 Interest charges__ 2,287,600 Federal tax reserve .___- 1,357,200 Digest of Committee's Circular Dated New York, Feb. 5 1919. In a circular letter dated Sept. 27 1918, issued by the board, the stockBalance, surplus $2,695,727 $5,531,839 $3,374,975 def.$219,574 holders were advised that for the five-year period ending Dec. 31 1917 a large deficit was experienced by the Western Union Telegraph Co. in its * After deducting manufacturing, selling, administrative, head and disoperation of the messenger service of your company. The deficit was attributed to abnormal increases in the cost of operation for 1914, 1915 and trict office expenses. x Includes sinking funds. A. J. Eddy has resigned from the directorate of American Steel Foundries 1916, and it was stated that no rental would be payable by the Western Union Telegraph Co. to the company for the messenger business during Co.; his successor has not yet been named.-V. 107, p. 2190, 1839. the succeeding five years ending Dec. 31 1922 Although these abnormal conditions must liave become apparent to the American Tobacco Co.-Scrip Dividend.Western Union long prior to Jan. 1 1918, regular and extra dividends were A dividend of 5% has been declared on the common stock, payable on paid by your company to its stockholders, of which in excess of 80% went Mar. 1 1919 to common stockholders of record Feb. 15, in scrip or certifito the Western Union Telegraph Co. as majority stockholder. Your com- cates of the company, for which on Mar. 1 1921 common stock B of the pany is also stated to be in debt to the Western Union in a very considerable company at par is to be issued in units of $100, or multiple. Interest amount. The minority stockholders must therefore unite for mutual pro- on scrip to maturity will be paid semi-annually in cash at the rate of 6% tection and the determination of their rights. per annum on the sum mentioned therein on March 1 and Sept. 1 of each 1919. Committee.-Charles F. Tuttle, Chairman, W. T. Hincks, and J. A. year, first interest payment on scrip now issuing payable Sept. 1 Middleton, with Alfred A. Cook and Harold Nathan as Counsel, and V. 107, p. 2291. 1839. Robert F. Brown. Secretary, 55 Cedar St., N. Y.-V. 107, p. 1670. American Window Glass Co.-Foreign Business.state that the French Government has placed an order American Factors, Ltd.-Alien Enemy Properties Sold.- Pittsburgh reports for 107,000 cases of window glass, half of which will be supplied by this comAmerican Factors, Ltd., of Honolulu, Hawaii, agents for the various stated, being $6 a box of two cases.-V.107, p. 2478. price, it is pany, the corporations, in a publication called "TrenTrusTies," gives detailed information about alien enemy properties to be sold, including the Oahu Sugar Anaconda Copper Mining Co.-Prod'n-Wage Reduction. Co., Ltd., Pioneer Mill Co., Ltd., Pacific Guano & Fertilizer Co. Koloa Sugar Co., Kekaha Sugar Co., Ltd., and the Lihue Plantation Co., Ltd. Decrease. 1918. 1919. Month of January15,900,000 24,984,000 9,084,000 Copper production (lbs.) American Grain Products Co.-New Company.reduction in wages has been announced by the Great Falls and AnaA See American Malting Co. above. conda smelters of this company.-V. 108, p. 173. American International Corp.-Operations.Inauguration of dividends at the rate of $1 per share [payable Mar. 1 to holders of record Feb. 14.-Ed.1 by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation has opened up a new source of income for the American International Corporation which, with several affiliated concerns, controls the Shipbuilding Co. It is understood that the 1918 activities of the American International Co. will show results about the same as in the previous year. The Hog Island contract, being performed through the American International Shipbuilding Corporation, brought in a small revenue through the delivery of two boats to the Government. This income was about $80,000. Under terms of contract with the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, the American International may collect 50% of the fee at time of each launching and the balance at time of delivery. The average fee for constructing the "A" boats of 7,500 tons will approximate $41,000, per ship and for the "B" boats, 8,000 ton ships will approximate $65,000. To date 14 ships have been launched from the Hog Island plant with 50 more now on the ways. The contract with the Government calls for a total of 180 vessels.-"Boston News Bureau."-V. 107, p. 2099, 1289. American Malting Co.-Plan.--The committee of holders of first preferred stock, W. Forbes Morgan, Chairman, in circular of Jan. 31 says in substance: There have been deposited with your committee 64,064 shares of the first preferred stock, out of a total of 69,289 shares of outstanding first preferred stock. The time for making further deposits [with the Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y.] has been extended to and including Feb. 15. At the annual meeting Nov. 14 1918, a new board of directors was elected, your committee securing satisfactory representation. The dissolution of the corporation, having been duly voted, will eventuate on or about Feb. 9 1919. The plants of the company, we have learned, are not readily adaptable to other uses than that of the production of malt or the storage of grain, and thus, although the real estate and plants are carried on the books of the company as a going concern at an appraised valuation of $3,949,000, recent appraisals indicate that the real estate and plants if now sold for their market value might not bring so much even as $750,000. Under these circumstances, the committee, with the active support of some of the larger depositing stockholders and the necessary financial aid secured on terms which the committee deems reasonable, are causing to be organized in Delaware a corporation to be called the American Grain Products Co., or by other suitable name, with wide charter powers enabling it to carry on the present business and other related businesses, which it is proposed shall acquire by purchase the real estate, plants and other assets of the American Malting Co. that cannot be realized upon by sale with advantage. The new company is to have 55,000 shares of stock of r,o par value, of which 49,000 shares are to be offered for subscription at $36 per share by the stockholders of the American Malting Co., and 5,500 are to be issued to the organizers and financial backers of the new compahy for their services and in consideration of their agreement to subscribe at $36 per share for so much of the capital stock of the new company not subscribed for by the stockholders of the old company as shall be necessary to provide a cash capital of at least $1,500,000, provided that in the opinion ofthe committee sufficient co-operation by the stockholders of the old company shall be received to justify the enterprise. It is the intention to apply to have the new stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Your committee is authorized to extend the privilege of subscribing for the new stock in the first instance at $36 per share to holders of record of certificates of depoist for first preferred stock of the American Malting Co. on the books of the Guaranty Trust Co. on Feb. 15 1919, or their assignees; but the right is reserved after March 4 1919 to terminate this offer or to offer the new stock not subscribed for as above to other stockholders, both preferred and common, or to the public on terms to be determined by the committee and organizers of the new company-but in no event at a price less than $36 per share. Each holder of a certificate of deposit for first preferred stock of the American Malting Co. will have the right to subscribe for the new stock at the rate of $36 per share to the extent of 70% of the number of shares Atlantic City Gas Co.-Rate Increase.- The New Jersey P. U. Commission has granted this company permission to put into effect an increased rate schedule under which a fixed charge of 25 cents per month will be collected for each three and five-light meters and one cent additional for each light capacity in excess of five. The company will also be permitted to impose an emergency surcharge at the rate of 25 cents per cubic foot of meter gas. The increased rates may be effected immediately.-V. 108, p. 382. Atlas Powder Co.-New Director.Leonard Richards Jr. has been elected a director, which increases the board from five to six.-V. 107, p. 2010. (Walter) Baker & Co., Ltd., Boston.-Balance Sheet.1917. 1918. 1917. 1918. Liabilities$ 3 AssetsReal est.,mach.,&c. 2,884,502 2,77:3,795 Capital stock__ 8,250,000 8,250,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 Accounts and notes Good-will 379,482 375,620 payable 671,358 286,226 Cash 150,000 494,741 Reserve for taxes_ 234,070 Notes & accts. rec. 493,120 60,000 80,000 2,880,963 2,881,837 Other reserves_ Inventories 1,916,789 1,377,213 312,250 Profit and loss U.S.Govt.aeon's. 1,202,600 55,009 55,000 Stocks of other cos. 27,714 33,173 Miscellaneous _ _ 20,895 Canadian bonds 10,856,479 10,210,693 Total -V. 107, p. 405. Total 10,856,479 10,216,695 Braden Copper Mines Co.-Tenders.Bankers Trust Co. of N. Y. will until 12 noon Feb. 19 receive tenders for the sale of $667,290 15-year 6% Sinking Fund gold bonds, due Feb.4 1931 at not exceeding 105 and Int.-V. 107, p. 2190. Brier Hill Steel Co.-Earnings--New Director, &c.Press reports state, gross sales in 1918 amounted to 343,443,710, not earnings and income amounted to $4,470,792, after charging off all expenses and providing for depreciation and estimated taxes of $3,800,000. Surplus at the close of the year was $19,197,819, after paying dividends. Net current assets were S8,074,710 and plant and property' investments $29,595,674. Toe "Iron Trade Review"of Clevelan I on Jan. 16 said: "Plates for commercial purposes wore rolled last week for the first time on the new 132-inch plate mill. This mill together with an 84-inch unit was erected at an approximate cost of $6,000,000 for producing plates for the Emergency Fleet Corporation. The mills which have an aggregate capacity of 350.000 were described in our Dec. 18 1918, issue. A. E. Adams was elected a director to succeed H. H. Stambaugh, deceased.-V. 106, p. 2231. Brooklyn Edison Co., Inc.-Offering of New Gen. Mtge. 58.-The Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., as syndicate manmt., to yield about 5%%, agers, are offering at 91 and int. Series A 5% gold $5,500,000 of the new General bonds of 1919, due Jan. 1 1949. See advertisement on another page and annual figures under "Financial Reports." Authorized, $100,000,000; presently to be issued, $5,500,000; to be dated Jan. 11919, to mature Jan. 1 1919, but redeemable at the option of company upon 30 days notice at 105% and int. on any interest date. Interest payable Jan. 1 and July 1. The company, in so far as permitted by law, will pay the interest without deduction for any Federal income tax not in excess of 2%. Coupon bonds in denominations of $100, $500 and $1,000, registerable as to principal only. Fully registered bonds in denominations of $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. Coupon bonds of $1,000 and registered bonds interchangeable. Exempt from • personal property tax in New York State. Central Union Trust Co. of N. Y., trustee. The company will pay the mortgage recording tax on the $5,500,000 Series A bonds so that they will be exempt from the personal property tax in the State of New York. FEB. 8 1919.] 583 THE CHRONICLE Digest of Statement by Pres. Nicholas F. Brady, N. Y., Jan. 31 1919. Organization.-Successor by change of name of the Kings County Electric Light & Power Co. and by merger of the Edison Electric Illuminating Co. of Brooklyn. Is an operating company and does all the electric light and power business in the Borough of Brooklyn (except the 29th Ward), City of New York, serving a population estimated at 1,600,000. The company or its predecessors have been successfully engaged in supplying electric light and power since 1885. Brooklyn is a rapidly growing part of New York City not only as to population but also as to manufacturing and other enterprises. Its popual,tion in 1917, as estimated by the Bureau of the Census, exceeded 1,900,000. Outstanding. Capitalization Upon Completion of Present Financing$17,237,700 Capital stock 1,762,300 Debentures, convertible 6%, due 1922 and 1925 5,500,000 General Mtge. bonds, Series A 5% (this issue) Underlying bonds (closed mtges.) (incl. a $45,000 real est. mtge.) 11,996,000 Under the terms of the mortgage securing these bonds, no more underlying bonds may be issued. Convertible debentures to the extent of $9,000,000 have been issued, all of which, excepting $1,762,300, have been converted into stock at par. Purpose of Issue.-The proceeds of this issue will be used to reimburse the company in part for expenditures heretofore made for the acquisition of property and for extensions and improvements to its plants and facilities. As a result the company will be free of floating debt, and possess adequate working capital. Security.-The bonds will be the direct obligations of Brooklyn Edison Co., Inc., and will be secured by mortgage on all its real and personal property, including two steam generating plants with an installed capacity of 125,000 k. w., and 5,236 miles of distribution lines, of which 2,549 miles are underground. The mortgage will also cover all other property, real and personal, hereafter in any way acquired. Since Oct. 1 1912 there have been expended in excess of $12,500,000 for additions to fixed property, only $3,000,000 of which have been heretofore capitalized. The reproduction cost of the property covered by the mortgage, based on pre-war prices, is about twice the amount of the secured debt, including these $5,500,000 bonds. Junior to these bonds, there are outstanding $1,762,300 debenture bonds and $17,237,700 capital stock. Dividends have been paid on the capital stock at the rate of 8% per annum since 1904. The present quoted )orices for those securities indicate an equity over and above these General Mortgage_ bonds of about $18,000,000. Mortgage Provisions.-Bonds may be issued under the General Mortgage not to exceed $100,000,000 at any one time outstanding, of which $9,000,000 may be forthwith issued to reimburse the treasury for extensions, improvements, &c. made prior to Jan. 1 1919, and the balance for extensions and improvements made after said date and for the acquisition of property of other corporations supplying light or power, and the refunding of outstanding debentures and of bonds secured by underlying mortgages. The present issue of $5,500,000 is a part of the above $9,000,000 bonds, and the remainder may be issued only with the approval of the P. S. Commission. In addition, General Mortgage bonds may be issued for the acquisition of stocks, bonds or other corporate obligations of other similar corporations, but in no such instance unless the company acquires at least two-thirds of the entire outstanding stock of such corporation. Bonds shall not be issued for the purchase of securities if thereby more than 25% of either the actual cost or reasonable value (whichever is less) of the property subject to this mortgage (after deducting all underlying liens) would consist of stock, bonds or other obligations. In no event shall bonds be issued for the above purposes (except refunding) in excess of 80% of the actual cost or reasonable value (whichever is less) of such property or securities, or extensions and improvements, made after Jan. 1 1919. Furthermore, bonds other than the $9,000,000 for reimbursement shall not be issued for any of the above purposes (except refunding) unless net earnings, as defined in the mortgage, have been at least twice the annual interest charges upon all outstanding underlying mortgage bonds and all bonds issued under this General Mortgage, together with those applied for. General Mortgage bonds in addition to these $5,500,000 may be issued in series, which may differ as to interest rate, maturity and redemption rate, and may have the privilege of conversion into capital stock, as shall be determined by the company. Annual Earnings Showing Favorable Relation Between Income and Interest. Gross Oper. Exp., Calendar Gross Int. on Earnings. Taxes, &c. YearIncome. Funded Debt. Balance. $6,316,888 $4,167,852 82,149,036 8801.783 81,347,253 1914 7,000,814 4,569,530 2,431,284 791,175 1,640,109 1915 8,204,808 5,014,050 3,190,758 683,540 1916 2,507,218 8,381,055 5,511,982 2,869,073 711,241 2,157,832 1917 8,854,301 6,162,445 2,691,856 715,374 1,976,482 1918 Gross income for the last five years has averaged more than 3.6 times the interest on the company's entire funded debt, and for 1918 was more than 3 times the annual interest charge on the General Mortgage bonds about to be issued and all underlying bonds. Operating expenses and taxes as above include plant reserve. Franchises.-The franchises under which the company operates are favorable and,in opinion of counsel, are perpetual.-V.108, p. 383, 173. Butte & Superior Mining Co.-Decision-Output.- Judge Bourquinn in the U. S. District Court at Butte, Mont., on Feb. 3 denied this company's motion for modification of the injunction restraining it from using the oil-flotation process of the Minerals Separation Co. This decision, it is understood, leaves the status of the case unchanged pending decision of the U. S. Supreme Court. 1919. January1918. Decrease. 9,450,000 14,300,000 Zinc (in lbs.) 4,850,000 178,000 256,000 Silver (in ounces) 78,000 -Nr. 108, p. 173. California Cotton Mills Co., Oakland, Cal.- "The company has offered its stockholders the iorivilege of subscribing for 5,000 shares of new preferred stock at par $100 per share. As there are 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding, each holder of 4 shares will possess the right to buy 1 share of new preferred at any time before Feb. 24-that is to say within 30 days after Jan. 25 1919. The right belongs to all stockholders of record Dec. 27 1918; but any one who subcribed after Feb. 15, in addition to par, must pay 8% from that date to Feb. 24 when the privilege of subscription will expire."-San Francisco "News Bureau." The company was incorporated in California Aug. 9 1883, and owns plant, &c., at Oakland for manufacture of cotton, jute and hemp fabrics. In Dec. 1916 had outstanding 20,000 shares of $100 each, 80% paid, and was paying quarterly dividends at rate of 6% per annum (Q.-J.) and am sure that Canadian Car & Foundry Co. will receive its full share of the prosperity that is bound to come to our Dominion.-V. 108, p. 74. Cerro de Pasco Copper Co.-Produciton.JanuaryProduction (in lbs) -V.108, p. 174. 1919. 5,836,000 1918. 6,798,000 Decrease. 962,000 Chevrolet Motor Co.-Sale-Earnings, &c._ See General Motors Co. above and under" Reports" on a preceding page. -V. 108, p. 174. Chino Copper Co.-Production.-JanuaryCopper production (lbs.) -V. 108, p. 174. 1919. 1918. Decrease. 4,241,000 7,590,244 3,349,244 Cincinnati Gas & Electric Co.-Offering of Bonds.A. B. Leach dc*Co., Inc., have purchased and are offering at 95 and interest $550,000 of this company's First Mortgage 5% bonds, due 1956.V. 106, p. 1129, 1038. Cluett, Peabody & Co.-New President-Report.G. A. Cluett has been elected President to succeed H. S. Kennedy, and F. J. Peabody and George D. Browne as directors succeed F. F. Peabody and H. S. Kennedy, both resigned. See "Reports" above -V. 106. P. 2454. Coal Products Manufacturing Co. (Joliet, Ill.).-Debenture Offering.-Emery, Peck & Rockwood, Chicago and Milwaukee; Fort Dearborn Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago; Spencer Trask & Co. and W. W. Armstrong Co., Aurora, Ill., are offering, by advertisement on another page, this company's 7% Serial Gold Debentures, guaranteed, principal and interest, by endorsement by the Western United Gas & Electric Co. and Illinois Commercial & Mining Co. The debentures are dated Feb. 1 1919, due $100,000 serially 'Feb. 1 1921-1935. Interest in Chicago F.& A. Denom.$1,000,$500 and $100c*. Callable, all or part, on 30 days' notice on any interest date at 102. Interest payable without deduction for Federal income taxes now or hereafter deductible at the source not to exceed 2%. The Northern Trust Co. Chicago, trustee. Data from Letter of Pres. I. C. Copley. Dated FebruaVy 3 1919. Organization.-An Illinois corporation, organized in 1911. Owns and operates at Joliet, Ill., one of the most complete coke oven plants in the country. The stock is owned by the stockholders of the-Western United Gas & Electric Co. Practically all the gas distributed by the latter company is obtained from the Coal Products Mfg. Co. Capitalization Authorized and IssuedCapital stock $600,000 7% serial debentures 1,500,000 Purpose of Issue.-The proceeds will be used to refund $427,000 outstanding debentures, and for additions; 35 ovens and accompanying machinery and apparatus will be added, increasing the capacity of the plant 66%• After additions net earnings should show an average increase of $175,000 a year for five years. Security.-A direct obligation. No new mortgage while any of these debentures are outstanding. No other bonded debt, but its property comas under the liens of the Western United Gas & Electric Co. mortgages. The property cannot be sold or consolidated with any other corporation, nor can the company become a guarantor without the consent of the holders of 75% of the debentures outstanding. In guaranteeing the debentures the Western United Gas & Electric Co. also agrees that it will not sell or consolidate its property without the 75% consent. These debentures are a lien on the gross proceeds resulting from a contract between the Coal Products Mfg. Co. and Western United Gas & Electric Co. The Western company will purchase and the Coal Products company will sell gas or other products of a value at least as great as the maximum amount required to pay principal and interest on these debentures. In case of default by the Coal Products company the trustee is empowered to collect direct from the Western United Gas & Electric Co. sufficient to pay interest and maturing principal. Property.-The plant was completed in 1913, and with the expenditure of the proceeds of the debentures will represent an investment of over $2,500,000. It consists of 53 modern coke ovens and has a capacity of 13% tons of coal every 18 hours. The plant has a daily coal capacity of 1,000 tons producing over 5,000,000 Cu. ft. of gas and 650 tons of coke. The ovens are charged and drawn by electrically operated machines. Besides selling gas to the Western company for distribution, the company markets its coke through the Illinois Commercial & Mining Co., which is owned by the same interests that own the Western and Coal Products companies. Tar and ammonium sulphate are the other principal products manufactured and sold. Contracts.-The Illinois Commercial & Mining Co. owns the coal leases and rights upon 1,050 acres of unmined-high volatile coal. Coal available (estimated) is 7,500,000 tons. Under a favorable contract the Coal Prod, s from the Illinois company a minimum of 250,000 tons ucts Co. purchas a year. The contract between the Western company and the Coal Products Co. provides for the sale to the Western company of gas required by the latter in the conduct of its business. During the past 12 months the Western company has purchased an average amount of 5,000,000 cu. ft. a day. This contract extends to 1950. Guarantors.-Both the Western United Gas & Electric Co.and the Illinois Commercial & Mining Co. guarantee by endorsement on each debenture both prin. & int. The guarantee of the 'Western company has been authorized by the P. U. Commission of Illinois. Western Company.-Distributes gas purchased from the Coal company to 63 cities and towns within 60 miles of Chicago. Population served estimated at 210,000. Earnings Applicable to Interest and Principal on Debentures for 12 Months Ending Oct. 31 1918. Coal Products Mfg. Co. net earnings after taxes $241,847 Western United G.& E. Co. bal. after op. exp., taxes andint 364,745 Ill. Comm. & Mining Co. bal. after op. exp., taxes and int 104,413 Total $711,005 Maximum interest requirement in any one year $105,000 Sinking Fund.-Beginning in 1921 calls for payment each year of M cent per 1,000 cu. ft. of all gas sold. This sinking fund will be used in retiring debentures by purchase or call on Aug. 1 yearly. If debentures are called trustee is required to call from the longest maturity outstanding. the held in Montreal meeting Jan. 30, annual Hon. N. Curry,formerly At the President, was made Chairman of the Board, while W. W. Butler, formerly -V. 97. P. 368. Vice-Pres. and Managing Director, succeeded him as President. J. Frater Colgate & Co.-Hearing.Taylor, of the Lake Superior Corporation, was elected Vice-President in The United States Supreme Court on Feb.3fixed March 3for the hearing Parks, Vice-President and Gen. Mgr. in charge of finances, and R. H. arguments in the Government's appeal from the Federal Court decision plants. company's the all charge of dismissing indictments the Sherman Act against Colgate & Co-. An Executive Committee was announced consisting of W. F. Angus, charged with engaging inunder a re-sale price-fixing combination with dealers.H. W. Beauclerk, Senator 0. P. Beaubien, K. W. Blackwell and Mark V. 107, p. 1839. Workman. Extracts from Address to Shareholders by lion. N. Curry Columbia Gas & Electric Co.-Gasoline Production.I may say that the appraisal company's valuation of your properties is Production of gasoline, as reported by A. B. Leach & Co., Inc.: considerably greater than the book value without placing any value on -Week ending Jan. 24-1918 I 1919 1919-Jan. 1 to Jan. 24-1918 goodwill or patents. If wo take the outstanding bonds and mortgage, 333,067 gals.s.t 13 327,334 gals.11,113,697 gals. 1.040,530 gals. amounting to $8,400.000, and current liabilities, amounting to $9,128,000, -v. p. 272, 174. 108. a total of $17,528,000, and deduct from total assets of $39,844,000, we find a credit balance of $22,316,000. Deducting from this all back dividends Consol. Gas, Elec. Light & Pow. Co.of Balt.-Earns.on preferred stock and war tax, amounting to about $2,700,000, there Results for Three and Six Months ending December 31. remains over $19,500,000, behind the $7,500,000 preferred stock and the equal to $180 per 1918-3 Mos.-1917. share stock-being on the preferred 1918--6 Mos.-1917. $5,000,000 common Gross income 83,434,500 $2,604,427 $6,299,581 $4,724,923 stock, and $120 per share on the common stock. $1,144.952 $1.050,960 $2,112,162 $1,993,418 The very largo working capital that your company has accumulated has Net, after taxes inventories made necessary by war Surplus after charges 3586,493 been needed to carry the enormous $534,705 $1,005,821 $979,138 conditions. Within another six months, however, those conditions will -V. 107. P. 2191, 1476. have changed, and the result should be a cash surplus quite sufficient to Min. & Consol. Smelt. Co.of Can.-Bonds Subscribed.pay off back dividends and still leave sufficient working capital. Referring to the current fiscal year, one-third of which has passed, I The shareholders of this company, according to a press dispatch from am able to say that so far the results have been as good as the preceding Toronto on Feb. 6, have subscribed for the full amount of the $3,000,000 year, and with the unfilled orders on our books, we will pass through a Ten-Year 7% Convertible Debenture bond issue in this company,the progood part of the reconstruction period without serious reduction of output. ceeds of which are to provide for an extension of the West Kootenay Power In conclusion, I wish to state that I am an optimist on Canada's future, & Light Co. and other purposes. Compare V. 108. p. 383, 272. Canadian Car & Foundry Co.-Annual Meeting-New President-Senator Curry Becomes Chairman.- 584 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 108. Cumberland Pipe Line Co., Inc.-Reportfor Cal. Years. payment in full, making the total amounts of common stock 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. authorized to be listed $151,342,300. $564,054 $487,758 $179,366 $32,001 The Debenture Stock and new Common Stock, or the (12%)179,991(10%)148,879 (5%)50,000 (5%)50,000 proceeds therefrom, will, it is officially stated, be usedBal., sur. or deficit_ _sur.$384,063sur.3338,879sur.$129,366 def.317,999 (1) in the acquisition of the stock or assets of the following Assets1918. 1917. Liabilities1918. 1917. Plant $3,027,095 $2,032,903 Capital stock__ _ _$1,500,000 $1,488,851 companies, or (2)in exchange for outstanding preferred stock Accounts receivaAccounts payable_ 77,953 40,788 of the Corporation, or (3) for offering for subscription as set, ble 84,839 72,339 Deprecia'n reserve 522,177 354,084 forth below: Other investments 350,000 Oil purchase and Profits for the year Dividends Cash 284,561 79,284 Total $3,396,495 $2,534,526 -V. 108, p. 483. sale conttngenc's Profit and loss_ _ _ _ Total 316,462 979,903 • 54,964 595,839 $3,396,495 $2,534,526 De Long Hook & Eye Co., Philadelphia.-Mortgage.- Referring to the proposal to create a mortgage for $400,000 upon which the stockholders will vote on April 3, T. M. Baton, Secreatry, in circular of Jan. 27 says: At a meeting of the directors on Jan. 27 1919 to discuss the financial requirements, it was reported that the new building and real estate had cost upwards of $384,000. The Vice-President stated that a mortgage of $400,000 could be placed with bankers in Philadelphia upon all the property and franchises, but in order to do that it would be necessary for the stockholders to authorize it. Compare V. 108, p. 483. Dome Mines.-Purchase of De Lamar Holdings.- A syndicate headed by J. S. Bache & Co. has purchased from De Lamar Estate its holdings of Dome Mines and Dome Extension Mines, amounting in all to about 600,000 shares.-V. 106, p. 604, 2454, 2192. East Bay Water CO., Oakland, Cal.-New Director.- John A. McGregor has been elected a director to succeed George H. Collins, retired; all other retiring directors were re-elected.-V. 108, p. 384. East Butte Copper Mining Co.-Production.- JanuaryProduction (in lbs.) -V. 108, p. 272, 174. 1919. 1918. 2,291,950 2,574.140 Decrease. 282,190 Purposes for Which the Debenture Stock and New -Consideration Common Stock Have Been or Will Be Issued- Corn.Stock. Deb.Slock. a All the assets of Chevrolet Motor Co. of Del. (except 450,000 shs. of General Motors Corp. com. stock) as of May 2 1918, and the payment of dividends on said General Motors stock subsequent to May 2 1918, as if issued $28,268,400 b All the assets of United Motors Corporation of N. Y., as of Dec. 31 1918, and the payment of divs. on said General Motors stock, subsequent to Oct. 1 1918, as if issued 9.956,400 $29,869,200. c 500 shares of the pref. stock and 3,555 shares of the com. stock of Lancaster Steel Products Co., and $1,216,000 par value General Motors debenture stock (result of conversion for United Motors stock) 1,617,500 500,000' d All of the capital stock of Chevrolet Motor Co. of Canada, Ltd., McLaughlin Carriage Co., Ltd., and 5107 ,0 of the capital stock of McLaughlin Motor Car Co., Ltd., all Canadian corporations 4,900,000 e 3,913 shares of the preferred capital stock of Harrison Radiator Corporation 391,300. f Reserved for exchange for $19,980,300 pref. stock of General Motors Corporation 19,980,300 0 Subscription by the holders of the common capital stock at $118 a share, proceeds to be used for reduction of liabilities of subsidiaries and for extensions and developments 24,000,000 Total included in present authorization to list....$68,742,300 $50,740,800 General Motors Corporation Changes in Capitalization. Oct. 13 1916March 28 1918 East Ohio Gas Co.-Rates Increased.Authorized. Issued. Authorized. Issued. This company has announced an increase in rates for gas in Cleveland Preferred stock $20,000,000 $19,684,300 $50,000,000 $19,684,300 of six cents to thirty-seven cents per thousand cubic ft.-V.105, p.2546. ' Common stock 82,600,000 • 82,558,800 150,000,000 82,558,000' Dec. 10 1918 Aug. 27 1918 Elk Horn Coal Corp.-Note Offering-Further Data.Authorized. Authorized. Issued. Issued. Mention was made in these columns last week of the offering Preferred stock $100,000,000 $19,684,300 $20,000,000 $19,684,300 stock 200,000,000 82,558,800 200,000.000 82,558,800 by the Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., the Fidelity Trust Common Debenture stock 150,000,000 See text Co., Robert Garrett & Sons, and Hambleton & Co., each Recent earnings, balance sheets, &c., of the General of Baltimore, of this company's block of $710,000 (closed mtge.) Sinking fund 6% convertible gold notes, dated 1915, Motors Corporation and certain leading subsidiary companies due Dec. 1 1925. Offering price 983/9 and mt., yielding will be found on a preceding page.-V. 108, p. 272, 484. Giant Portland Cement Co.-Earnings.over 6.25%. A circular shows in substance: Authorized issue $9,500,000; less (a) amount reserved for retirement of prior liens (since concerted into stock of Consolidation Coal Co.) and withdrawn, $2,934,000; (b) amount purchased by sinking fund and canceled, $58,000; total outstanding (now closed mortgage), $6,508,000. (see previous offering, V. 102, p. 348.) Property.-The corporation owns approximately 205,000 acres of developed coal lands (fee, surface or mineral rights) in eastern Kentucky and West Virginia, and through stock ownership in other companies has a large additional acreage. Security.-Through the retirement in 1918 of an issue of $4,000,000 underlying bonds these notes are now a First Mortgage on the above acreage owned and extensive developments thereon conservatively appraised in part, at over $18,000,000, subject only to the lien of an issue of $434,000 5% bonds, duo 1943, on a small portion of the property. Additionally secured by the pledge of 19,765.32 shares of Consolidation Coal Co. stock, upon which dividends of 6% per annum aro paid and which stock at prevailing market quotations has a value of about $1,600,000. Earnings.-For the calendar year 1917 net earnings from operation amounted to $2,245,789, against which interest on funded debt amounted to but $414,631. After allowances for income and excess profits tax and payment of pref. dividend the net surplus for 1917 carried to profit and loss was $1,329,833, equivalent to more than 11% on the common stock. Income Statement for 11 Months ended Nov. 30 1918. Earnings (all sources)----34,592,3061Interest on funded debt__ $329,734 Net earnings 1,585,518 Net surplus for 11 months. 1,255,784 Net earnings ($1,585,518) are here shown after deducting (a) operating expenses,taxes,insurance, royalties, $2,723,100;(b) depreciation,$168,509; (c) depletion, 3115,180; total, $3,006.789. For further data see V. 108, p. 483. Eureka Pipe Line Co.-Report for Calendar Years.- Calendar YearsGross receipts Net earnings Bond interest Depreciation, etc 1917. 1918. 1916. 1915. $1„629,521 $1,833,757 31,388,677 $1,046,951 $227,153 5117,686 $155,473 $178,703 36,750 42,750 39,750 45,000' 85,017 123,872 111,662 104,078 Balance, sur, or def_ _ _def.34,081 sur.$27,291 sur.$63,531 -V. 106, p. 610. sur.$6,397 Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Co.-New Directors.M. P. Byrne and John A. McCormick have been elected directors to succeed W. A. Lydon and John P. Hopkins, both deceased. Other directors were re-elected.-V. 107, p. 1923. Humble Oil & Refining Co.-Stock Increase-Control.- The stockholders will vote Feb. 10 on increasing the authorized capital stock from $4,000,000 to $8,200,000. The stockholders have been asked In signing proxies to waive all rights to subscribe to the new stock. Al. though no announcement has been made, it is stated that negotiations are under way by which Standard 011 interests will acquire control of the enterprise.-V. 107, p. 1484. Illinois Commercial & Mining Co.-Guaranty.See Coal Products Manufacturing Co. above. Inspiration Consolidated Copper Co.-Production.JanuaryCopper production (lbs.) -V.108, p. 175. 1919. 6,500,000 1918. 4,996,248 Increase. 1,603,752 International Nickel Co.-Com. Div. Cut in Half.- A dividend of 50 cents (2%) has been declared on the common stock, 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Profits for year $848,713 $1,111,883 $1,322,069 $992,247 payable March 1 to holders of record Feb. 13. This contrasts with $1 Dividends paid_ _.(22%)1,100,000(24)1200,003(24)1200,004(24)1200,005 (4%)paid quarterly since Dec.1917,previous to which $1 50(6%)was paid. The following official statement was issued: "fn view of the uncertainty Bal., sur. or deficit.._def.$251,287 def.$88,120 sur.$122,065 def.$207,758 of business conditions during the present period of readjustment and because of the large reserves for taxes which it has been deemed desirable Balance Sheet December 31. to make,the board of directors has decided to reduce the quarterly dividend 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. on the common stock to 50 cents.' Assets$ Liabilities$ Colonel Ambrose Monett who resigned some months ago for service in Plant 10,240,451 9,871,602 Capital stock____ 5,000,000 5,000,000 the U. S. Army, has been re-elected a director and a member of the ExecuOther Investments 1,339,412 1,648,413 Accounts payable_ 375,602 321,355 tive Committee to succeeded J. R. DeLamar, deceased.-V. 107, p. 2192. Acc'ts receivable_ 237,014 185,278 Depreciation 2,294,572 2,012,442 Cash 191,490 326,820 011 purchase and International Paper Co.-Case Dismissed.sale contingenc's 123,714 232,549 The I.-S. 0. Commission has dismissed the case of this company against Profit and loss_ _ 4,214,480 4,485,767 the Boston & Maine RR.upon the request of the former.-V.107, p. 2293. Total 12,008,368 12,032,113 Total 12,008,368 12,032,113 Kaufmann Department Stores, Inc.-Stock Decrease.-V. 108, p. 484. The shareholders will vote Feb. 17 upon a proposition to decrease the capital stock from $9,525,000, consisting of 20,250 shares of preferred stock Fajardo Sugar Co.-Reincorporation.-Pref. Stock.and 75,000 shares of common stock, par $100, to $9,450,000, consisting The stockholders on Feb. 4 voted to re-incorporate the company under of 19,500 shares of preferred stock and 75,000 shares of common stock.the laws of Porto Rico, also to increase the authorized capital by the V. 107. p. 2293. authorization of $1,500,000 7% prefetred stock. Compare V. 108, p. 272. (Marshall) Field & Co. (Chicago).-Ownership.-The following announcement regarding the ownership of thiscompany's business has been made by President John G. Shedd: I am glad to state that as of Jan. 1 1917 a reorganization of our business took place. As I stated at that time, the estate of Marshall Field relinquished all of their interests except the ownership of a portion of preferred stock, which is limited as to earnings. Stanley /field and myself associated with them in this ownership. Every share of common stock of the company was taken over by James Simpson and those actively associated in the management of our business and myself. During the last year we have sold to our employees $2,500,000 of the preferred stock on which we allow In addition to the regular 7% dividend $2 on each share, making a total return to employees equal to 9% on their investment.-V. 105, p. 2098. Klots Throwing Co.-Bond Redemption.- Forty-four ($44,000) First Refunding 6% 30-year Gold Mtge. bonds, •due Mar. 11939, par $1,000; eight bonds ($4,000), par $500, and ton bonds ($2.000), par $200, have been called for payment on Mar. 1 at par and int. at the Columbia Trust Co.. N. Y.-V. 96, p. 139. La Empresa de Agua Potable de Valparaiso.Bonds Nos. 13, 16, 68, 197, 214 and 254 of the 6% loan of 1915 have been drawn for redemption on and after Feb. 9 at par at Guaranty Trust Co. of Now York.-V. 106, p. 611. Lake Superior Corp.-Sale of Pulpwood Lands.This company and the Algoma Eastern By. are open for negotiation for the disposal of approximately 682,000,acres of pulpwood lands in Northern Ontario in that section known as the 'Clay Bolt. -V.108, P. 385, 273. Lever Bros., Ltd.-Stock Increase.- capital stock from $2,500,000 to 33.750,000, divided into 12,500 shares of common stock and 25,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock, each of a par value of $100.-V. 107, p. 2292. Advices from London indicate that shareholders of this company have tar ,6s.dtoresittasogoT3idligefocrretliteoinncore, se of the capital [110,001,000 cumulatim ve I preference shares of £1 met, 5,000,000 additional 15% preferred ordinary shares of El each, and 5,000,000 additional 20% cumulative preferred ordinary shares of El each.-V. 107, p. 2293. rt General Motors Corporation.-Listing of Debenture Stock and New Common Stock-Earnings, &c.-The N. Y. Stock Exchange on Feb. 3 authorized the listing of $50,740,8006% cumulative debenture stock, and also of $68,742,300 additional common stock, on official notice of issuance and Vice-Pres. F. M. Leges, Jr., announces the confirmation of a $4,000,000 contract with the Government, under which the gas company will reduce the amount of natural gas taken from its Petrolla field for supplying the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, thereby conserving the gas to permit the Government to extract helium therefrom, for uso in balloons and rigid dirigIbles.-V. 106, p. 2233. Garfield (N. J.) Worsted Mills.-Stock Increase:This company on Feb. 6 filed a certificate increasing the authorized Lone Star Gas Co.-Government Contract.- FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Manhattan Electrical Supply Co., Inc., N. Y.-Earns. Chandler & Co., Inc., report gross sales as follows: Year ending Dec. 311918. 1917. Gross sales $5,836,632 $5,483,472 -V. 107, p. 610. Increase. $353,160 Mexican Northern Power Co.-Reorganization Plan.A plan of reorganization which has been assented to by the prior lion noteholders and has been favored by the committee representing the bondholders, proposes to wipe out the $12,600,000 of common stock now outstanding, make a new issue of common of $10,000,000 to be exchanged for the present first mortgage bonds and an issue of $3,000,000 to take up the $2,000,000 of prior lien notes.-V. 105, p. 293. Mexican Petroleum Co., Ltd.-Bond Call.All of the outstanding First Lien & Refunding S. F. Convertible 6s, Series A,B and 0,due Oct. 1921, have been called for payment at 105 and int. at the Guaranty Trust Co., New York,and London. Interest ceases April 1 1919. The privilege of converting these bonds into stock of the company ceases on March 2 1919. Series A. and C bonds are convertible into common stock at par. Series B bonds are payable in pounds and are convertible into common stock of the company at £200 plus $30 for $1,000 stock, subject to adjustment between accrued interest and dividends.-V. 107, p. 2193. Miami Copper Co.-Production.JanuaryProduction (in lbs.) -V. 108, p. 175. 1919. 1918. Increase. 5,273,260 4,709,483 563,777 Midvale Steel & Ordnance Co.-Earnings.-3 Mos. to Dec. 31- -12 Mos. to Dec.311918. 1917. 1918. 1917. 1Not shownf$18,393,605 1Not shown($71,264,560 Net earnings 1 5,220.688 I Reserve for Fedl taxes j 1 27,360,270 Balance, after taxes_ x$8,456,670 $13,172,917 $41,931,068 $43,904,290 315,987 250,011 Int. on sub. cos. bonds.. 990,600 977,376 553,837 567,075 2,230,244 Int. on Midvale bonds 2,276,372 $7,586,846 $12,355,831 $38,710,224 $413,650,542 Balance Reserve for depreciation 2,562,849 1,473,794 9,546,816 6,415,039 $5,023,997 $10,882,037 S29,163,408 $34,235,503 Net profits 3,000,000 Dividends(12% p. a.) 3,000,000 12,000,000 12,000,000 Balance $2,023,997 $7,882,037 317,163,408 $22,235,503 x After provision for all taxes but before deducting interest on bonds and guaranteed stock, and reserves for depreciation and mine development, subject to revision to meet any changes which may be made to Federal tax laws, regulations and rulings.-V. 107, p. 2480, 2380. Minerals Separation North American Co.-Decision.See Butte & Superior Mining Co. above.-V. 108, p. 274. 176. National Conduit & Cable Co.-New Vice-President.v. S. Eckert has been elected Vice-President in charge of sales. Joseph 0. Baldwin Jr. has been made a director to succeed J. R. De Lamar, deceased.-V. 107, D. 2193, 1924. National Lead Co.-Stock for Employees.The company has acquired in the market and is offering to officers and employees 5,600 shares of common at $60 a share, which, it is stated, represents net cost to company.-V. 107, P. 507, National Securities Corporation, N.Y.-Plan of Jan.11. The corporation having defaulted on Dec. 1 1918 in the payment of its certificates of indebtedness and the interest due on its 30-year 6% gold debenture bonds, the committee named below has been requested by the holders of a majority in amount of said certificates. of indebtedness, 30-year 6% gold debenture bonds and of the 30-year 6% income bonds, to act as a committee under substantially the following plan of reorganization. •(See adv. pages). Depositary, Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., 115 Broadway, N. Y. Securities Which Corporation Now Has Outstanding. (a) Ten-year 6% Prior Lien Gold Notes of 1914, with Guaranty Trust Co.of N.Y. trustee (this issue), to remain undisturbed_$.3 116 500 (b) Thirty-Year6% Debentures of 1914, Astor Trust Co.,trustee 4,206,325 % Income Bonds of 1914, Bankers Trust Co.,trustee 5,805,376 6 (1 (d Certificates of indebtedness of 1914, Astor Trust Co., trustee 329,741 (e Coupons which matured on Dec. 1 1918 from debentures._ 125,990 The obligations here designated b, c, d and e, and also the scrip certificates are the obligations which may be deposited hereunder and embraced within the readjustment. Said certificates of indebtedness and coupons matured Dec. 11918, but were not paid, and the old corporation is now in default in respect to certain of its obligations under its said agreement of July 1 1914, with Astor Trust Co. as trustee. Proceedings are imminent for the enforcement of said obligations, and a sale under legal process of the assets appears inevitable. Securities Pledged to Secure Said Ten-Year 6% Prior Lien Gold Notes and Subject Thereto to Secure Also the New Bonds. l Idaho Power Co. 4% notes, due July 1 1924 $3,299,000 7% cumulative preferred stock do do 2 150,000 Common stock do do 3 14,998,400 4 Electric Investment Co. capital stock 50,000 Cash 5) 304 Plan of Reorganization-Capitalization oflNew Company. formed and vested, except as hereinafter proA new company is to be vided, with all the assets of the Old Corporation, it being expected that such of said assets as are pledged to secure the said prior Lion Notes described in the foregoing sub-paragraph (a) will remain subject to such pledge, only the equity thereunder being vested in the New Company. The New Company to issue for the property to be vested in it as aforesaid 3876,364 in principal amount of such Fixed Interest Form Bonds $3,785,693 of such Income Form Bonds,58,054 shares of such Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock and 150,000 shares of such Common Stock, viz: (1) New Stock.-Such New Company to have preferred stock and common stock, the authorized number of shares to be as prescribed by the committee, both, or either, to be in the discretion of the committee, without par value, the preferred stock to be entitled in preference to the common stock and limited to non-cumulative dividends at the rate of $6 per share per annum, and upon distribution of capital assets to $100 per share. Now issuablo for purchase of property: Preferred 6% non-cum. stock 58,054 shares Common stock 150,000 shares No dividends shall be paid on any capital stock of the New Company if during each of the two years preceding the declaration of such dividend the Now Company shall have failed to earn and pay interest at the full rate of 6% per annum on the Income Form Bonds outstanding, Such provisions may be made that the New Company may with or without vote of the stockholders, as the Committee may determine, create an issue of 7% cumulative preferred stock of such amount or number of shares as may be defined by the committee, preferred with respect to dividends and upon distribution of assets to the non-cumulative preferred stock and the common stock mentioned above, such 7% cumulative preferred stock to be Issued by the New Company for cash or property in addition to that to to be vested in it as aforesaid. (2) 6% 30-Year Collateral Trust Gold Bonds.-An issue of 6% 30-year Collateral Trust Gold Bonds secured by pledge of all the collateral securing the Prior Lien Notes described In the foregoing paragraph, the pledge to secure said bonds to be subordinate to the pledge to secure said notes. The now bonds will be divided into two classes, viz.: , i 585 (a) "Fixed Interest Form Bonds," bearing interest at 6% per annum, payable semi-annually, and prior in lien, and to be paid in full, both principal and interest, before any payment is made upon the principal of the Income Form Bonds. Now U.suable for purch. $876,364 Fixed Interest Form Bonds, in addition to those to be issued as aforesaid may be issued for cash, or whenever the New Company shall have acquired property and subjected the same to the lien of said agreement in addition to that to be vested in it as aforesaid and provided the net income of the New Company and of the Old Corporation (including the net income from such additional property) for each of the two years preceding shall have been equal to at least twice the interest charges on the Fixed Interest Form Bonds then outstanding and those applied for. The maximum amount of bonds which may be issued under said agreement shall be as prescribed by the committee. (b) Income Form Bonds.-Interest on these is to be payable only out of net income (after providing and thereafter maintaining a working fund of not to exceed $100,000) and is to be non-cumulative. Now issuable for purchase of the property $3,785,693 Whenever on any day fixed for the payment of interest on such Fixed Interest Form Bonds the net income (to be definitely defined in the trust agreement) of the New Company and of the Old Corporation for each of the two years immediately preceding shall have been equal to not less than $6.000 plus twice the interest charges on all Fixed Interest Form Bonds then outstanding. $100,000 of such Income Form Bonds shall be converted into Fixed Interest Form Bonds. The bonds to be converted will be selected by the trustee under the agreement securing the same by lot. Distribution of such issues of the New Company among depositors of Included obligations to be as follows: Fixed Form Income Non-Cum. Present Securities- Outstanding. Bonds. Bonds. Pref. Stock. 6% prior lien gold notes_$3,116,500 (undisturbed) Certifs, of indebtedness_ 329,741 $329,741 (par) Matured deb. coupons__ 125,990 125 990 (par) 6% debenture bonds_ _ _ 4,206,326j(101) (90V) 1420, 33 $3,785,693 6% income bonds 5,805,376 -share for share- 58,053.759 shs. There will also be outstanding 150,000 shares of new Common Stock and the $3,116,000 6% Prior Lien Gold notes. Any depositor of debenture bonds or of income bonds who, upon depositing his bonds agrees (no depositor being obligated to make such agreement) to pay to the committee 50 cents per share for the new common stock, to receive upon making such payment 1 shares of such new common stock for each $100 in principal amount of debenture bonds or income bonds aeposited, any fraction to be excluded from such purchase and sale. Reorganization Committee: Chellis A. Austin, Chairman, Mercantile Trust & Deposit Co., 115 Broadway. N. Y. City; Allen Hollis, Concord, N. H.; Fred W. Sibley, 30 Broad St., N. Y. City, and A. C. Robinson, People's Savings & Trust Co., Pittsburg, with, as Secretary, F. B. Odium, 71 Broadway, N. Y. City. Compare V. 107, p. 693. Nevada Consolidated Copper Co.-Production.JanuaryCopper production (lbs.) -V. 108, p. 176. 1919. 4,400,000 1918. 6,500,000 Decrease. 2,100,000 New Niquero Sugar Co.-Earnings.Cal. Years1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. Gross income_33,118,775 $2,532,801 Preferred div_ _$170,000 $370,000 Net, aft. mfg. Common div__ _ _ 85,000 185,000 exp., &c__ _ 1.162,950 1,000,740 Balance, surp--$734,421 $288,847 Surp.aft.chgs_ $989,421 $843,847 -V. 107, p. 296. New York Air Brake Co.-Quarterly Meeting Feb. 19.- Directors will hold their quarterly meeting on Feb. 19, at which time action will be taken in regard to the dividend. According to an executive officer of the company there is no question that the earnings for the quarter are more than sufficient to pay the regular quarterly dividend of 5%. He added, however, that the company In the near future engage in a new line of business which would requiremight some funds. Even though the earnings are ample to warrant the payment of the quarterly dividend it was stated by this offbeat that it was too early to even forecast the action of the directors.-(Exchange Journal.)V. 107, p. 2103, 807. New York Dock Co.-New Comptroller.- F. A. Davis has been appointed Comptroller and Asst. Sec. to succeed Arnold 0. Hansen, resigned.-V. 107, p. 2480. New York Shipbuilding Corporation.-Initial Div.- See American International Corp. above.-V. 107, p. 2014. Niles-Bement-Pond Co.-Common Div. Decreased.- The directors have declared a dividend of 234% on the common stock payable March 20 to holders of record March 1,$8,500,000 contrasting with 3% each quarter in 1917 and 1918. DIVS.1 '00. '01. '02. '03. '04.'05-'12. '13. '14. '15. '16. '17. '18. Common (%)-1 3 6 8 8 7 6 yrly. 13i 9 1% 8 12 12 -V.,106, p. 811. Northern States Power Co.-Listed-Earnings.- The N. Y. Stock Exchange on Feb. 3 authorized the listing of a further $1,500,000 First & Refunding Mortgage 5s, Series A, due 1941, making the total amount authorized to be listed $23,068,500. The entire $1,500,000 bonds has been sold and the proceeds applied to reimburse the company for expenditures made and indebtedness incurred after April 1 1916 on account of extensions and additions. Consolidated Income Statement for 12 Months Ended Oct. 31 1918 and 1917. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. Gross earnings$8,068.591 $6,955,250 Total deduc's_$3,092,046 $3,127,891 Net (aft. tax.)$3,323,824 $33,514,205 Balance $231,778 $386,313 DeductGeneral interBond interest_$1,513,173 $1.331.807 est credit 101,705 146,953 Note interest_ 489,300 471,962 Prof. divs_ - 1,017,589 896,494 Bal. for deCommon divs. 71,983 427,627 prec., amort. of disc't, &c $333,483 $533,267 '-V. 107, p. 1197. 909. Ohio Cities Gas Co.-Stock Offered to Shareholders.Stockholders of record Feb. 15 will be accorded the right to subscribe up to Mar. 21 for $9,187,500 par value of the common stock of the company, consisting of 367,500 shares of the par value of $25 each, for the purpose of expanding and extending the business of the company and for other corporate requirements. Each common shareholder may subscribe at par, $25 per share, to the extent of one-fourth of the common stock held. On or about 1 subscription warrants will be mailed. Warrants will be due for Mar. at the Guaranty Trust Co.of N. Y. or at the office of the company,payment Columbus, Ohio. Referring to the expansion plan of the company, the Cincinnati "Enquirer" on Feb. 1 said: "President Dawes declined to outline for publication the extent or nature of the company's plans for expansion of its business. "It is known, however, that Mr. Dawes, accompanied by Vice-Presidents Cole and Mellvain, in charge of production, recently returned from an extended trip of inspection of the Southwestern oil country, as well as Mexico, and it is said that the company plans entering Mexico as well as making further investments in Texas, where it is already fortified with acreage. The company also is said to be contemplating extension of its foriegn business. "The company already is extending its distributing division. Recently it purchased an oil jobbing business in Cincinnati and acquired control of one of the independent oil distributing companies in Denver, Colo., indicating wide additions to this division. •-1 'It is understood that the company has acquired the Evans Oil Workeln Cincinnati. The concern was acquired to give the Ohio Cities an entrance into the distributors' field in Cincinnati."-V.106, P.Company 2457. • 586 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 108. Ohio Utilities Company.-Earnings.- Sears, Roebuck & Co., Chicago.-January Sales.Month of JanuaryIncrease. Earnings for Years ending Dec. 31. 1918. 1919. Sales $19,609,327 $14,770,922 $4,838.405 1918. 1917. 1918. Gross earnings_ _ _3488,743 $203,915 Bond interest $48,760 -V.108, p. 477, 84. Net, after taxes_ $201,474 $87,437 Balance, surplus $152,714 Sinclair Gulf Corporation.-Refinery.[Reported by P. W. Brooks & Co.. N. Y.]-V. 107, p. 1750. It is expected that within three months the first unit of the 20.000barrel capacity refinery which the Sinclair Gulf Corporation is building Oklahoma Natural Gas Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.on the Houston ship canal about 12 miles east of Houston, Tex., will be CONSOL. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET, DEC. 311'18 AND FEB. 28 '17. completed. Work is progressing on this new plant far more rapidly than Dec.31'18. Feb.28'17. Dec.31'18. Feb.28'17. expected. The company has built concrete wharves on the water side Assets-while several lines of railroad are on the south side of the property, which (Cora.)- $ • $ Investments 12,728,044 6,349,212 Bondshas direct connection with the Houston Terminal Belt Line that circles Trustees stock_.._ 34,130 Enid Nat.Gas Co 300,000 the city and connects with all railroads.-(Exchange Journal.)-V. Liberty bonds 39,100 Caney R.Gas Co. 500,000 106, p. 2119. Employees Lib. bds. 16,147 First Ref. 6% _ 740,000 510,000 Accounts receivable 795,891 555,074 Current vouchers & Southern California Edison Co.-Earnings.Cash 27,249 284,297 accounts payable 447,516 355,215 -Month of December- -12 Months to Dec. 31Notes payable 1,309,000 660,000 1918. 1917. 1917. 1918. Total 13,640,561 7,188,583 Security deposits_ 105,625 Operating revenue $687,662 $572,387 $7,452.937 $7,382,337 Dec.31'18. Fe).28'17. Accrued Int. & tax_ 56,267 Operating expenses_ _ .._ 2,929,955 3,348,424 262,641 310.645 Liabilities3 Res. for deprec'n $ 259,090 Cap.stk. outstand'g 8,650,000 4,000,000 Surplus 1,073,034 1,233,368 Net operating revenue__ $377,017 $309,746 $4,104,513 $4,452,383 Okla. Nat. Gas Co. Net non-oper.revenue,_ 124,212 113.008 868,044 1.282,521 1st 6s 200,000 400,000 Total 13,610,561 7,188,583 During the year 1917 merger with the Caney River Gas Co. and Osage Total net income_ _ _ _ $501,229 $422,754 $5,387,034 $5,320,427 & Oklahoma Co. was effected. See V. 105, p. 824, 1621. Interest 251,142 229,917 2,437,658 2,943,569 laii[Stockholders of record Sept. 5 1918 were offered the right to subscribe at par for $1,356,500 new stock (about 16% of present holdings) on or Balance, surplus $250,087 $192,837 $2,443,465 $2,882,769 before Sept. 19 and it was proposed to pay a 30% dividend in stock of new December 1918 earnings do not include the recently allowed rate insubsidiary that would own oil leases and interests and gasoline plants. creases, as they became effective on Jan. 2 1919. Compare V. 107 . 1007. 1485. In the first 5 months of 1917 the properties of the Southern California Edison Co., Pacific Light & Power Corp., and the Lighting Co. of Los Old Dominion Co. of Maine.-Production.Angeles City were operated separately while in the remaining 7 months January1919. Decrease. they were operated in combination. The figures for the year 1917 include 1918. Copper production (lbs.) 2,812,000 3,400,000 588,000 the properties in question, however operated.-V. 108, p. 486, 386. -V. 108, p. 176. Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co., Chicago.-Rebates.- The Illinois P. IL Commission on Feb. 1 issued an order calling for the complete audit of the company's books and if It is determined that the consumer has paid for more gas than he used, the company shall rebate in cash or credit the consumer's account.-V. 108, p. 486. Phelps Dodge Corporation.-Output.- JanuaryProduction (in pounds) -V.108, p. 177. 1918. 1919. 11,878,733 16,936,534 Decrease. 5,057,801 (The) Philadelphia Electric Co.(of Pennsylvania).Bonds Offered-Earnings, &c.-Drexel & Co. and Brown Brothers & Co. are offering at 94 and int., to yield about 5.35% $1,500,000 First Mortgage Sinking Fund 5% gold bonds, dated Oct. 1 1916, due Oct. 11966. Free of the Pennsylvania State tax. Interest payable without deduction of the normal Federal income tax up to 2% deductible at the source. Redeemable all, or part, at 110% on or after Oct. 1 1921, or on any interest date thereafter, on notice; also for sinking fund at 105% on or after Oct. 1 1921, as set forth in the mortgage. Denom. c* $100, &c.; r* $1,000, &c. [Compare previous offerings in V. 104, p. 565; V. 106, p. 2762.-Ed.] Capitalization (Upon Completion of Present Financing). Authorized. Outstanding. First Mortgage 5s, due Oct. 1 1966 $58,328,300 *$36,663,300 First Mortgage 4s, due Oct. 1 1966 1,671,700 1,671,700 Subsidiary Co. bonds(Delaware County Electric Co. First Mortgage 5s, due 1939) Closed 300,000 Two-Yr.6% Secured Gold notes,due Feb. 1 1920 12,000,000 7,500,000 Capital stock(7% diva.): Par val.$25 per share_ 50,000,000 24,987,750 * $2,500,000 additional of the First Mortgage 5% bonds are pledged, together with other collateral, under the indenture securing the $7,500.000 outstanding Two-Year 6% Secured Gold notes. The 1st M. bonds are secured, in the opinion of counsel, by a first mortgage upon the entire property of the company, real and personal, exclusive of securities of subsidiary companies, all of which operate outside the city of Philadelphia. The cumulative sinking fund beginning in 1921, Will, it is estimated, retire approximately $30,000,000 of said bonds before maturity. An Ordinance of Councils gives the company the right to operate within the territorial limits of the city of Philadelphia. This ordinance contains no limit as to time. Aprroximate Earnings for Calendar Year of Philadelphia Electric Co. System (Inter-Co. Transactions Eliminated.) [1917 and 1916 Inserted by Ed.] 1918. x1917. x1916. Gross earnings $14,503,851 $12,160,769 $10,260,072 Operating expenses,including current maintenance,rentals and taxes_ 9.875,642 7,705,216 5,484,975 Net earnings $4,628,209 $4,455,553 $4,775,097 Annual interest on funded debt (incl. in 1918 interest on the $7,500,000 Two-Year 6% Secured notes).._ 2,365,033 x2,437,359 x1,981,046 Balance $2,263,176 $2,018,194 $2,794,051 x Figures for 1917 and 1916 inserted by Editor include in the item of annual interest charge,reserves for renewal and replacements and amortization of debt, discount and expense. Dividends at 7% per annum as in 1917 and 1918 call for $1,749,142 per annum.-Ed. Southern Pipe Line Co.-Reportfor Calendar Years.1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. Profits for year $2,069,038 $2,534,565 $2,354,371 $1,966,756 Dividends __.(21%)2,199,999(24)2399,999(24)2399,999(24)2399,998 Bal., sur. or deficit__def.$130,961sur.$134,566 def.$45,627 def.$433,242 Balance Sheet December 31. Assets1918. Liabilities1917. 1918. 1917. Plant 55,915,260 55,945,800 Capital stock_ _ _$10,000,000$10,000,000 Other investm'ts_ 7,434,455 7,624,522 Depree. reserve__ 1,483,119 1,312,143 A cc'ts receivable_ 276,254 313,048 Acc'ts payable..__ 92,265 66,187 Cash 514,109 220,616 Profit and loss__ 2,594,694 2,725,655 Total 14,170,078 14,103,986 -V. 108, p. 487. Total 514,170,078514,103,986 South West Pennsylvania Pipe Lines.-Report Dec. 31. Calendar YearsProfits for year Dividends 1918. 1917. 1916. 1915. $295,723 $338,535 $346,453 $456,358 (12%)419,999 (12)419,999 (12)419,999 (12)419,999 Bal., sur. or deficit_ _def.$124,276 def.$81,464 sur.336,359 def.$73,546 Balance Sheet December 31. Assets1918, Liabilities1917. 1917. 1918. Plant $3,961,628 $3,949,758 Capital stock_ _ _$3,500,000 $3,500,000 Other investment.. 1,236,891 1,331,891 Deprec. reserve_ 965,789 856,361 Accounts receivaAccounts payable_ 75,506 40,208 ble 212,635 105,737 Oil purchase and Cash 123,213 78,339 sele contingenc's 149,461 101,270 Profit and loss_ _ _ _ 843,611 967,887 Total $5,534,367 $5,465,726 -V. 108, p. 487. Total 55,534,367 $5,465,726 Sperry Flour Co., San Francisco.-Stock.(1) The stockholders at a special meeting Mar.31 will be asked to authorize an increase in the common stock from $3,600,000 now outstanding, to $5.400,000, par $100. It is proposed to give present stockholders the privilege of subscribing for the additional stock at 85. (2) A new issue of $3,000,000 first mortgage 6% 15-yr. sinldng fund bonds, to be secured by a deed of trust covering the entire properties. Sinking fund not less than $100,000 per annum. The outstanding bonds of 1917 (V. 105, p. 1004), it is stated, will be called at 10234 and int. The San Francisco "Chronicle" of Jan. 29 says in substance: The operations of the company have expanded very rapidly since Nov. 1917, the fixed assets then amounted to $3,240.575, while on Jan. 1 1919 they had Increased to $5.924,378. On the last mentioned date the trading and current assets amounted to $10,078,263. During the period mentioned the earnings were most satisfactory, and after paying dividends on the preferred and common stock (the rate on the latter during the year 1918 being 10%) a substantial surplus has been reinvested in the business. Extensive plants have been completed within the last two years at Spokane, Vallejo, Tacoma, Ogden, Stockton and other places.-V. 107, p. 2482. Standard Oil of Kentucky.-Officers.The following officers have been elected: 0. T. Collings, President; G. H. Stansbury, First Vice-Pros.; S. W. Coons, Second Vice-Pros,; Joseph C. Steidle, Sec. & Treas., and A. K. Whitelaw, Asst, Sec.-V. 106, p. 720. Standard Oil Co. of New York.-Dividend Increased.- A quarterly dividend of $4 has been declared on the $75,000,000 capital stock payable March 15 to holders of recoid Feb. 21. This compares with Rate Increase Continued.The Pennsylvania P. S. Commission has notified this company that the $3 paid quarterly during 1918. DIVIDENDSfDec. 1911 '12. '13. '14. '15. '16. '17. '18. arrangement made a year ago under which the company received a 10% 1 20 6 6 8 8 8 11 12 increase in all rates excepting those for residence and municipal lighting, Per cent -V. 106, p. 1809. will be continued for another year.-V.108, p. 386. Standard Underground Cable Co.-New Director.- Pittsburgh Steel Co.-Obituary.- James H. Lockhart has been elected a director to succeed B. F. Jones; all other directors were re-elected.-V. 107, p. 1389. President Wallace H. Rowe died Feb. 1.-V. 107, p. 1667. Ray Consolidated Copper Co.-Production.JanuaryCopper production (lbs.) -V. 108, P. 177. 1919. 4,470,000 1918. 7,571,000 Decrease. 3,101,000 Superior & Boston Copper Co.-New Officers.- • The directors on Feb. 1 elected T. R. Drummond President and a director and William G. Rice, was made Chairman of the board.-V.107, p.2104. Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridge Co.- Swift & Co.-Financing.-L. A. Carton, Savage Arms Corporation.-Earnings.- Syracuse Lighting Co.-Note Issue.- Treasurer, is Treasurer Charles W. Many writes:"Our company's issue of $15,000,000 worth of notes is being paid off at the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., this city. quoted as follows: The notes outstanding are nowhere near this amount, as we have purchased Arrangements have been concluded for an issue by Swift & Co. of a great many of them prior to their maturity date, but what still remains $25,000,000 6% Debenture notes, to be underwritten by the Illinois outstanding at this time will be paid upon presentation to the Farmers' Trust & Savings Bank, First Trust & Savings Bank, Continental & ComLoan & Trust Co., as above mentioned." mercial Trust & Savings Bank and the Merchants Loan & Trust Co. The [We understand that not much more than one-third of the issue remained notes will be dated Feb. 15 1919 and will mature Aug. 15 1921; interelt outstanding Feb. 1. These are now paid, we are informed, without the payable semi-annually. Aug. 15 and Feb. 15, in Chicago and New York. creation of any new issue of securities, but whether with or without the It is understood that the Illinois Trust & Savings Bank will be the synhelp of bank credit is not stated.-Ed.1-V. 107, p. 2482. dicate managers.-V. 108, p. 282, 265. The New York P. S. Commission has authorized this company to issue Results for Three Months and Calendar Years ending Dec. 31. $920,000 6% notes due Jan. 1 1929, the proceeds to housed for the funding 1918-3 Mos.-1917. 1918-Cal.Year-1917. of demand notes outstanding Nov. 30 1918. The commission has also Total earnings $1,270,207 $1,887,957 $8,347,208 $5,227,749 authorized the company to execute to the Bankers Trust Co., trustee, Interest 15,366 2,523 24,397 63,630 an agreement extending the terms of a mortgage dated March 1as 1909, and War taxes, &c 1,050,000 6,948,325 1.042,124 3.669,000 securing bonds issued thereunder for ten yearsfrom March 1 1919.-V. 108, $225,560 P. 'Balance $822,591 $1,374,486 $1,495.119 p. 487. 175 First pref. dividend 8,750 17,850 35,000 Texas Company.-Status.Second pref. dividend_ _ _ 2,114 6,262 20,361 26,550 121,467 131,782 498,840 Common dividend Pres. Mitchell of the Illinois Trust Co. Chicago, and director of this 397,598 the settled policy of the company to Balance, surplus $675,797 $101,804 $837,435 $1,035.071 company is quoted as saying: "It is stockholders issue new stock for the benefit of old once a year. %nine the -V. 108, p. 486. 386. amount and date of the next issue will not be determined for some time, Scovill Mfg. Co.-Capital Increase.since last issue has just been made fresh certificates will be issued during It is reported that this company has made application for an curtent year. The company's boats have been returned except one, and increase in its auth. capital stock from $5,000,000 to $15,000,000.-V. 107, that one is on its way. Foreign business is good and on the increase."V. 106, p. 487. p. 2103. FEB. 8 1919.] THE CHRONICLE Troy Laundry Machinery Co., Ltd.—Offering of 7% Convertible Notes.—Chandler & Co. and the Central Trust Co. of Illinois are offering at prices ranging from 100 to 97.30 and int., to yield from 7% to 7.50%, $750,000 Serial 7% Sinking Fund gold notes, dated Jan. 1 1919, maturing serially, $75,000 Jan.1 1920-1925,incl.; $300,000 Jan.1 1926. The notes are convertible at par on and after Jan. 1 1921, upon 20 days' notice, into 8% cumulative pref. stock. Redeemable all or part at the option of the company upon 30 days' published notice, on any interest date prior to maturity at 1023 % and int. Denom. $1,000 c*. Interest J. & J. in gold at the office of the Central Trust Co. of Illinois, Chicago, or Chandler & Co., Inc., N. Y. Total authorized and to be issued, $750,000. Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y., t