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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN FEB 8 1952 BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION LIBRARY Reg. U. 8. Pat. Office Volume 175 Number 5088 New York, N. Y.,-Thursday, February 7, 1952 Price 40 Cents Copy a EDITORIAL Funds Accelerate As In his We See It Utilities Buying recent Budget Message the President includes $10.5 billion for "Military and Economic Assistance" to foreign peoples. "The Foreign Aid Program" is the more popular term for the item. It includes all sorts of things (details fully available) from weapons, the like become to what has Point Four activities. of the This is are agencies. Survey and analysis of investment companies' fourth pected to meet the of the ferred vigorous opposition in uneasy about fiscal extravagance—and even more uneasy about any attempt to reduce outlays which are believed to political loans in the good, old days imperialistic rivalries. It was then often hardly a even to be more form of international denominated, of to the classified so or ered It is to be otherwise, which to a for so Exchange Commission has release entitled "Notice Of Proposal To Adopt and Amend Rules With Respect To Fees and are implement the provisions of Title V of the Independent Offices Appropriation Act of 1952".* this survey, as contrasted third in the previous quarter, this reason and also to make This release quotes a which pose reserves of (Where fered to cash the and govern¬ option stockholders of¬ was to are The buying of the utility believe in it are, even a acquired therefore, much inclined to find to change this label carrying the word way "aid" to and file. One of the ments of this kind might make the acceptable to the great rank most outspoken recent argu¬ comes tration, Ford Paul G. siasm Hoffman, director of icals the these into came the of on with quarter and wider a A. porate securities IN arc a complete picture on pre¬ annual (based new now and potential undertakings in our "Securities in Registration" making the Commission registration upon tration fee of pur- 28 from $500 balance to sheets) $25,000 payable $50 payable by investment advisers; Continued . investors and fee corporate registered with Section, starting on in the on page cor¬ SEC page 42. State arid Government, State and Municipal Securities TELEPHONE: STATE (no R. H. Johnson & Co. INVESTMENT BONDS Mining Oonds Direct Private Wires J%0ttd Depertmcnt 64 Wall BANK & TRUST Street, New York 5 BOSTON COMPANY DEPARTMENT J. A. HOGLE & CO. ESTABLISHED Members Albany Harrisburg OF NEW YORK Scranton Wllkes-Barre ST., N. Y. THE NATIONAL CITY BANK PHILADELPHIA Troy 30 BROAD and Securities SECURITIES Chemical BOND Municipal UTAH MUNICIPAL Oil Established 1927 IIAnover 2-3700 50 Williamsport Alhntown Washington, D. C. Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 Los Lake THE 1915 of all Principal Broadway Salt Bond New York City CHASE Exchanges NATIONAL BANK Denver Angeles Of Spokane an Of NEW YORK NATIONAL BANK Pacific Coast &' of INDIA, LIMITED Bankers to the Government in Kenya Colony and Uganda Head Office: 26, London, CANADIAN CANADIAN SECURITIES Hawaiian Securities BONDS & STOCKS - Central Vermont Public Service Co. Bishopsgate, E. C. Direct Private COMMON Wires Branches In India, Burma, Ceylon. Kenya Colony, Kericho. Kenya, and Aden * CANADIAN DEPARTMENT Analysis upon request and Zanzibar Subscribed CapitaL. Paid-up Reserve Capital Fund Dean Witter £4,000,000 £2,000,000 14 — Bank Co. Wall Street, New York, N. Y. conducts every description of banking and exchange business Trusteeships and Executorships also undertaken Goodbody Principal Commodity and Security San Francisco • Exchanges Los Angeles , Boston • Honolulu • Chicago Co. & ESTABLISHED 1891 £2,500,000 Members of The & , ♦ MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK 115 BROADWAY NEW YORK DoMimoif Securities Grporatioh 105 W. ADAMS ST. IRA HAUPT & CO. Members and EXCH. CHICAGO no rules to effect these—all with in U. S, areas previously made by Registered Holding Companies and Certain Exempt Holding Companies; (3) an annual regis¬ the page dealers issues of SEC has and changes are: (1) registration fee running from $30 to annual rails the margin of REGISTRATION—Underwriters, afforded the $2,500 (depending upon value of total assets) pay¬ by Registered Investment Companies; (2) an Long doubling Continued NOW which proposal- of fees in new able purchases 34 SECURITIES Henry Popularity of the food shares eclipsed third Commission's Among these innovations an securities balance, in contrast with the favor pur¬ "self-sustaining." issues selling of the previous quarter and amount of sales. that page boueht were again Foundation, who in last Sunday's issue of on for the the declared purpose of shares, of through shown dominant the New York "Times" has this to say: Continued exclusion 16% of all portfolio additions. Chem¬ of a for¬ Cooperation Adminis¬ now the follows charges, and of earlier in the year and approximated from the pen chief of the Economic mer within the exercise of rights, exceeded the marked enthu¬ other term which some program a bit more with Congressional to be that every Federal Agency shall be Then up the additional shares, thus preventing a greater drain on cash backlogs.) of the national government. doubtless with the utmost sincerity Those who paragraph from this Act indicate the changes in fee schedules, and thirds to three-quarters took growing a super-generosity to seems self-sustaining. reinvest year-end distributions in ad¬ ditional stock, generally from two- good many in the country who little restive about this continued is issued to . a ments. a that the release announces " their But there Charges By The Commission." into may or a The SEC capital gains dividend payments dug may not result from it. be similarly affected. purse The Securities and just issued in with It is quite without reference course, profit, national now. bribery. Other industries may strings as a deterrent rampant lust for power. Warns of danger of slip-in provisions in legislation. decreased reserves During the final quarter of 1951, investment com¬ panies stepped up their tempo of buying by 15% over the previous period, and cut back their selling by ap¬ proximately the same amount. Half of the funds cov¬ to be termed other than Cash Long's tables detailing fourth quarter portfolio changes and cash position appear on pages 29 and 30. President and others includes much of what used of adherents. Mr. envisaged by the as gains Commission. Congressional control of the by buying and payment of year-end capital gains dividends. most The program inter¬ shares; and continuing popu¬ larity of food, radio, electrical equipment, natural gas, steel, and textile issues. Medium of convertible pre¬ familiarly termed Stresses injustice of annual registration fees imposed on brokers and dealers and their selling em¬ ployees. Analyzes dangers inherent in a self-sustaining in chemical and rail est Congress, which is vaguely capture votes. portfolio operations also reveals increased quarter not yet portions spending plans which is ex¬ President's Opposition voiced to SEC proposal to implement Inde¬ Offices Appropriation Act. Asks if taxing power of Congress has been delegated to executive pendent By HENRY ANSBAC1IER LONG ammunition and one Closing In! 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N.Y. 111 New other Broadway, N. Y. 6 WOrth 4-6000 Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHitehall 4-8161 Boston York Stock Exchange Principal Exchanges Teletype NY 1-2708 Telephone: Enterprise 1820 38 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 2 . . Thursday, February 7, 1952 . (562) The Security MARKETS IN TRADING Polaroid Corporation American & Foreign • Power in the investment Puget Sound Power New York the Member, New York Stock Exchange the Rights & Scrip be can expected to continue Since 1917 for 120 REctor Tel. for need 2-7815 Peter but 204, cash 5% a dividend $4 of to dividend is also stock Although the income is further mech- low, I believe that the excellent prospects which this stock affords Machines f0r establishing profits over the Corp. is in an unusually favorable long term will be gradually reposition to capitalize on the need fleeted in its market action. for such mechanization. ElecA government suit against IBM, tronics have widened the applica- filed in January, alleging that the tions of office machines, and IBM company monopolizes the tabulathas achieved more in applying ing industry, has had a slightly electronic principles in this field adverse effect on the stock, but than any other company. The ac- would seem to provide a buying celerated demand for all types of opportunity. A long-term vote of electric accounting machines is confidence in the company was evidenced by the steps taken by expressed recently by the Pruthe company to expand its manu- dential Insurance Co. bv its action facturing facilities and increase in agreeing to loan IBM $115 milthe number of machines in the lion for 100 years at 33A%. IBM field. Additions at Poughkeepsie common stock' is listed on the will practically double the size NYSE and, in my opinion, is a of that plant, while a new factory security suitable as an investment in Canada will also mean a con- for individuals and institutions, work. anization of office Dan River Mills Handley Hardware Co. Scott, Horner &. Mason, Inc. Lynchburg, Va. LD 33 Tele. LY 83 IIIII11IIIII1IIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIII1IIIIII Engineering Texas siderable & Manufacturing Information pany's operations justify the 44 Wall St., New NY come BOwling Green Teletype of GERMAN Securities for our Study OPPENHEIMER & CO. war York Stock Exchange 25 Broad Street, as effect 4-0418 profits on economies, of from well as the company's and profits is indicated on reverse, the in ' transitions of to defense the revenues New York 4, N. Y. WHitehall effect following table (in mil- lions): a Profits Net be dt Such Paul company, Chester new dynamic Detroit product IN . UTILITY STOCKS Rev. Taxes income $38.3 $2.2 $9.1 44.9 3.4 9.4 111.1 20.5 9.6 essential products have gained naimportance and generally Private to New Telephone York CAnal 6-1613 J. B. Maguire & Co., Inc. members Nat'l Assn. of Securities Dealers Xno. 31 Milk St., Boston 9, Mass. T«L HUbbard 2-5500 Tele. BS 142 1946-49 Av._ 148.7 16.0 25.9 tional 1949 183.4 19.9 33.3 speaking 1950 Direct 214.9 27.8 33.3 milk As shown income the tax in the rates higher especially table, and excess-profits tax were prin¬ cipally responsible for net come during the war years in¬ levels de¬ maining around 1940 re¬ substantial increase in Portland, Me. Enterprise 2904 gross revenues. Although gross Hartford, Conn. Enterprise 6800 revenues increased less following Open End Phone to New York Canal 6-1813 the war than during the war, net spite a consist and ice of lease. Net Sales and Revenue 1945_:: Working 1951 -l'__ 30 Broad St., New Phone HA 2-2600 Profit $329,000 capital on 1,983,000 3.11 Dividends sales has been page 36 Tel. NY 1-1017 Placer Development, Limited LEAD—ZINC TUNGSTEN - OIL - GOLD Analysis available on request John R. Lewis, Inc. 1006 SECOND AVENUE SEATTLE Teletype SE ELlot 3044) 105 Over-the-Counter ♦Equity Quotation Services per for 39 Years Com. Share $4.23 $0.51 15,068.000 35,530,000 §65,000,000 — York, N. Y. HIGHLIGHTS $3,452,000 56,451,000 1950__. ^Allen & Company , ♦Per Common Share Profit ___ ,. Continued Net Year - Bank and Net earnings are records in sight for both packaging Fiscal 1940__ Tel. NY 1-1932 DIgby 9-1550 are pasteurizers, cream Assn. New York 7 Despite higher taxes the with EX-CELL-0 CORP. STATISTICAL 1935^ Tel. Dealers Security Broadway peak of $65 million for 1951 which would high in the company's _ products. By development, refinement and sales promotion, these 1941-45 Av._ and pins uur;. .. , , Dividend disbursements have been modest because of the need J fuftds to reduce bank mdebt®dness and capital requirements 2.:?^.!!uLv—J placed under chines which coverage through the years by acquisition of companies with complementary 1940 MARKETS 150 Y. N. Members other and net earnmgs (estimated at $7 plus per share). The excess profits tax credit base is about $5,000,- has risen from the heart of its Gebsten & Frenkel outlook for 1952 is excellent, Ex-Cell-O Corp. new a history. 1939 Year ACTIVE TRADING share per gain the "sweet." - standard drill expected to show in excess of $6 "bit¬ V"' ter" to Dewey & Almy Chemical engine and railroad reached in 1943. must the take Foote Mineral bushings, and textile spindles. Sales for 1951 approximated the agement group expanded Excess- bushings, jig Started in 1919, Ex-Cell-0 has Gross assemblies blade World War II which bor¬ as turbo-jet cover company rotor a adverse machinery such aircraft components, man¬ higher corporate taxes, especially the excess-profits tax. Rights taxes, ing mills, precision grinding spin¬ dles, lapping machines, thread and form grinders, tool grinders, and hydraulic power units. Precision parts produced by the untking vigilant to the compared & Bought—Sold—Quoted standard . ^he Common General Aniline & Film "A" n«Lnonioc machine tools, Ex-Cell-0 produces t pffnr+c as The Members New fnr0 £ore co;npanies through technological devel0pment are able to lift them- profit the Ask tho Dayton Power & Light In. addition to special purpose which reported on the company's regular business. Of more importance is profit Information on request $50 per share. Corporation llv cally hrfner +n brtag tQ material, which can be ex- pected to increase over the near term, provide only a nominal Internal THERMO KING RY. Insurance Stocks Shifting economic tides period!- gains war MAINE CENTRAL R. R. substantially exceeds the present dividend rate of $2.00 per common share annu¬ ally—a return of 4% at a price of Detroit, Mich. Ex-Cell-0 income eral similarTo thost? re- sel jpt th ported after World War II. How- i: ]iphi f ever, two phases of the defense investment at_ program seem l.kely to restrict traction Usu_ IBM's expansion in profits for n nrnf,rp„ the present. The company's sales J?w and show 9-0040 1-1862 eventually repealed net incan be expected again to tax is ^ appropriate charges including Fed¬ Baker, Simonds & Co.,- opin- the excess-profits when that ion York 5, N. Y. branch offices J rental basis that returns approxi- f; PAUL CHESTER that SUTLER, CANDEE & MOSER to our .. mately 65% annually of the averaSe. net book value of such equipment. Construction of these machines, started in 1936, was impeded by World War II. The 160 units owned by the company at the end of 1945 have since increased to over 1,700, representing an investment of approximately $15,000,000 net after depreciation charges of about $8,500,000. Even though construction of additional packaging machines may be seriously curtailed by the defehse effort, it is evident that income from this source, after all capacity. to plant will serve the company's expanding business in country and in other coun¬ tries throughout the world. Recent expansion of the com¬ Request on addition The Canadian Mobile, Ala. Direct wires ^ International Business Moore NY 1-1557 : the addition in methods of accom- paid. plishing this is the American Furniture Co. York 4, N. Y. Hflnover 2-0700 especial importance for the 148 State St., Boston 9, Mass. long-term future is the Pure Pak Tel. CA. 7-0425 Teletype BS 25# division which produces automatic N. Y. Telephone WOrth 4-5000 machinery for the packaging of ice cream, milk and other dairy \ products in sanitary wax-paper containers so familiar to the shopSouthwestern Public Service Per* The milk packaging machines, Common & Rights we^ covered by patents, are leased out to dairies on a royalty and it did in the last as cash a of Ball One of accepted the Trading Markets in Fostoria and Garwood> ohii u and low return on a price provides clerical staffs. IBM's ten. the productivity tiiijiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiimimiiiiiiii) Curb Exchange and 0ther plants jroj( . margin, just im¬ proving of larger plan(s of Ex.Cel,.0 iocated in Metropolitan De- are York ol'\000 have increased the wages NEW YORK S BROADWAY, to¬ higher ward Exchange Exchange Stock Curb York trend the Members parts. The and N j The Lima plant was recently possible dislocations arising from completed for tbe purpose of pr0_ defense work, there are good readucjng aircraft engine components, sons for believing that during the j * £ h , * ts represent a next ten years IBM common stock ()oor jn ^xcess 000 will again perform better than the f t ■ Dow-Jones Averages by a wide opments comb i n e d with frfcpONNELL&fO. cision Despite devel¬ These New 25 Broad St., New New Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. phia, Pa. (Page 36) share reported for 1950. increased taxes per years. many Taggart New York Stock Exchange Members President, Charles A. & Co., Inc., Philadel¬ Taggart, $6.92 per share compared with $8.09 in the same period of 1950 Full year 19ol earnings will of course be lower than the $11.48 govern¬ ment Members rent difference in before- and the a-fter-tax results. Although preall tax net was up 25%, net after machines, machine tools, cutting taxes declined 14%, amounting to tools, and aircraft and other pre- of branches Steiner, Rouse & Co. A. mass production techniques and many reports required by Specialists in York of expansion from sulting Detroit, Mich. (Page 2) Central Soya Co., Inc.—Charles 1951 illustrates the cur- port for Paul — Chester, Baker, Simonds & Co., income. The company's nine months re- work re- Corporation Ex-Cell-0 the repeal of tax gross International Business Machines Corp. The increase in paper New net New York 5 Teletype NY 1-583 excess-profits Bought—Sold—Quoted (Page 2) permitted company to carry through to an increased percentage of the Cleveland, Ohio Established 1920 New Lower tax rates and Partner, Ball, Burge & Kraus, Burge &" Kraus, Cleveland, Ohio. substantially. gained income BALL PETER Hanseatic 120 Broadway, Corp.—Peter Ball, partner, Ball, intended to he, nor offer to sell the securities discussed.) they to be regarded, as an are Louisiana Securities International Business Machine particular security. a (The articles contained in this forum are not & Light Corporation BArclay 7-5660 for favoring participate and give their reasons Stock W. I. New Common Alabama & and Selections Their week, a different group of experts and advisory field from all sections of the country Week's Participants Forum A continuous forum in which, each Deb. W. I. 4.8% , This I Like Best $1.53 8.19 2,107,000 3.52 1.73 3,548,000 5.55 2.00 §6.00 2.00 §35.86 Incorporated 31.86 §3,800,000 National Quotation Bureau 19.53 Established 1913 46 Front Street CHICAGO ♦Adjusted to present outstanding shares. t. §Estimate. New York 4, N. Y. SAN FRANCISCO Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Commercial . and Financial Chronicle (563) The Shady Side of WMT INDEX By J. E. LeROSSIGNOL University of Nebraska LeRossignol reviews developments and legislation which led to the proposals for Universal Military Training. Analyzes effects of proposals of The National Security Training Utilities —Henry Ansbacher , page AND COMPANY Funds Accelerate Dr. Buying Long ' ; Cover THE MOON IS BLUE have The Shady Side of UMT—J. E. . to militarism; (2) its heavy cost; and (3) its likelihood to prove useless, because of changes render¬ ing training obsolete. Holds Selective Service is meeting emer¬ needed can from come lSl/z •—Harold H. v it be that we realize admitted that we are and Guarded two and ducted The •j to 26 year- to Selective is. of it fearing tions and nothing from favoritism north we of have felt E. dream our world and wars, fessedly world, out to but preparing Airplane the to a Russia, is of of •_ was enacted, nearly 3,000,eve Congress passed and by the time the war, been trained 15 some than more million a and were ready for service. Before the end of the about war 10,000,000 men inducted through the selec¬ were large body of trained instead of waiting for bring in duty. The Act of 1940 1947, but was terminated because of the soon, aggressive foreign policy of Rus¬ sia, Congress passed the Selec¬ tive Service two-year men were Act of duration. 1948, Only for ing. But the culminated actually stopped at the end of January, 1949. But on June 20, 1950, after the North Koreans, by Russia, invaded South Korea, Congress extended the law until July 9, 1951, and provided for large and rapid increase in armed forces. Various in movement in bill a to After We Transmission Texas Gas Transmission Cover Transcontinental Gas 7 (Boxed) Pipeline 22 .__ 22 See It J.F.Reilly&Co. (Editorial) 61 Cover Broadway, New York BO 9-5133 Bank and Insurance Stocks 27 Business Man's Book Shelf Teletype NY 6 1-3370 Direct Wires Philadelphia and 5 Canadian Securities Los Angeles 26 Coming Events in Investment Field Einzig—"Sterling When the bill gress in with failure. of However, by a politi¬ it was tacked on as Mutual houses, ident June the as 18 19. and years bill both the Pres¬ by 1951, and "Universal Our However, part of it Houses Act of National mission should a Armed Public five prepare to are to was but mostly since 1950, have members broad a say, : the Committees Services both of to report was The recommended on in prin- page ' U. Exchange Members HAnover 2-4300 Chicago - York Glens Falls Curb Exchange Street, Boston 8 Hubbard Teletype—NY - New 50 Congress 2-8200 . - - - Worcester Patent B. DANA 1 ' ; ■ Drapers' ' - York 7, N. Y. Copyright Every ' *ry' ,»• (general and Issue corporation citv city news news, news — . -1 Offices: Chicago 3, 111. (Telephone: La STate Salle St., 2-0613); Stromberg-Carlson Dana • •• at 8, in United States, per U. 8. Members- 01 per $48.00 year; per year. • - exChanjgei remittances h for eign subscriptions and advertisements in New * * Bought—Sold—Quoted ' * „ Qf • in year. Publication. fhp made Works Subscription Rate. R9r,v be Whitin Machine New J"1k ai7' Noteinn fprnint Note—On account of the fiuft., fluctuations in clearings, South B. under the Act of March Other etc ) eic.j. 135 by William Company of Canada, Other Countries, $52.00 quotation Hoving Corp. Eng- second-class matter Febru- Possessions, Territories and Pan-American Union, $45.00 rate Other C.( 1?^2' at the P°st office ad- bank E. 1952 as Subscriptions (torn- market news, London, & Smith. Dominicn , ' and Monday every 23> ^879* * ^ SEIBERT, President ' Thursday and ana - , Thursday, February 7, 1952 vertising issue) plete statistical Gardens, Office SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher DANA ;• :land' c/0 Edwarda and COMPANY, Publishers New ' >, state Schenectady Weekly .t^Ctor 2-9570 .to 9376 v records, 1-5 i / CHRONICLE S. Park Place, 25 Spencer Trask & Co. ■ . Reentered > . Di-Noc on page 28. on ; ■ , COMMERCIAL WILLIAM Dictograph 48 and continues ■., WILLIAM York Stock 38 '■■ HERBERT D. Street, New York 4 Collins Radio 5 Henry A. Long's analysis of portfolio changes, etc,, starts cover page 34 FINANCIAL High Grade Public Utility and Industrial New Baker-Raulang 2 Washington and You The PREFERRED STOCKS Air Products 42 Tomorrow's Markets (Walter Whyte Says) Reg. Broad Registration State of Trade and Industry__' Published Twice Members 24 its proponents as 1-1826 ■ 20 Security I Like Best The on interested in offerings of are 33 Salesman's Corner in Exchange PI., N. Y. 5 Houses, speedily to their Continued * Securities Securities Now who outline 40 Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 44 for UMT to be sub¬ UMT, therefore, been Offerings Securities Securities „ men HA 2-0270 22 to appoint * 700,000 Utility Railroad Security Training Com¬ program mitted law by both All that the President of Security & 47 Governments on training become V ;', Singer, Bean MACKIE, Inc. 5 Report approval Congress. the Corporation 26 8 Reporter's Prospective really did, therefore, instruct a not *28 Military the military could later !___ Notes Our Reporter was Training and Service Act." without Research Funds Observations—A. Wilfred May____ 6 passed signed was on cited to The 40 * » NSTA reducing the drafting age of boys years Current Business Activity News About Banks and Bankers measure 19 14 and Indications of in danger was amending the Selective Service Act by extend¬ ing the draft for four years and from DEVELOPMENT Bargeron the rider to Public Law 51, an emer¬ a gency ASSOCIATED 17 From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle it met from cal maneuver, our that, by the opposition general public and 8 Area Reinforced" before Con¬ came the spring of 1951 much 8 Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations respective Houses for final action. extended to Albany 18 Incorporated decision. July 1, 1955. 25 L_ Regular Features As enact law We 1952—Garfield V. Cox finally was of Since the first passage of the Act 1948, ( Pros and Cons of the Gold Standard pro¬ who in rights Congress, 19, 1951, the about & 15 A • Not Too Many, but Too Few! being ready amendment of June was 14 __ Universal Military Training, which a few inducted, and inductions a were backed Service Babson Business and Finance Speaks After the Turn of the Year raw made were months. tive service boards. in Southwestern Public 13 Closing In! emergency, we forces quickly us Training and Serv¬ 1940, later, had men 1917 war entered we Accidents—Roger W. The Business Outlook for we Selective drafted. On the were Selective months WHitehall 4-6551 12 including the Wadsworth-Gurney the saved the this law of the second ice Act Telephone: 11 Stock Market?—N'. Leonard Jarvis Bill of 1943, which came to noth¬ con¬ War, Service Act and under the Dept. STREET, NEW YORK now propose permanent World men let away! Tennessee Gas strong backing from. President Truman, the Pentagon, the daily press, the Veterans of Foreign have always hated, as the and the United States only Wars, sure way to Chamber of safety. Commerce, which, Forty days after we entered the however, has' reserved its final 000 Year—Raymond Rodgers WALL has a combat posals our peacetime conscription, which first holding and us blues Obsolete Securities 9 military policy by our year or more before for were that which 6 _ Consumer Spending and Saving in 1952—Leo Barnes A- recruits, who would have to be trained for safe. us form reserves of communize draft, twice, and to your stock vigorously pushed in Con¬ No wonder that our military gress in the autumn of 1950 and' guardians, who have always stood early in 1951 ; by Congressman for preparedness, are not satisfied Carl Vinson, of Georgia, and had with Davis. local strong and growing move¬ army officers and looking toward a radical the draft to hoping for the best for the worst. we are you're them our we now Strength—Shelby Cullom among of of peace by two former ally, Soviet if you Sell chase 4 Trust Investments—Marcus Nadler on Election an What's Ahead for some of there years might augment awakened from and ;V/-L d a n need But ' which, in time us keep LeRossignol some change in no vast armies to J. a others that, there¬ fore, we h a d no therefore, part . could enemy reach been for ment us, long that the on . But and south cash our Schizophrenia Hits the Stocks—Ira U. Cobleigh \ deferments boards. to are except in regard to exemp-- and and Opportunity 09 Emergency Impact in¬ have done its work well, and there has been little criticism b y Mexico 1,000,000 Service, so obsoletes. . to seems oceans Canada about volunteers. as —and ^ ' only beginning dangerous it how > drafted are dangerous world a 3 * Keys to Insurance Company Business in Let an Young old manpower pool. living in ■ : . Public Utility Stocks—A Haven and onism of Americans reserves LeRoSSignol___;..__.-. <•" Commission and points out as factors on "the shady side" of UMT's glowing assurances and promises: (1) popular antag¬ and all llCHTfnSTEtfl " Articles and News Dean Emeritus, College of Business Administration gency 3 York funds. . lormust THEODORE YOUNG & CO. 40 Exchange Place, New York 5,1LY. WHitehall 4-2250 Teletype NY l-323« 4 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (564) find people who hold industrial on which* they have good stocks Public Utility Stocks— A Haven and an Opportunity they do not wish to seeing the profits melt away. the other hand, they do not profits and risk On sterilize the money. to want excellent By HAROLD II. YOUNG* who Partner of Eastman, Dillon & Co. An to the investors answer wrestling with this prob¬ seems to be "put money in are ber of employees required to oper¬ relation to its capacity is much smaller than in the case of the old plants. Many electric companies report that despite the increase in busi¬ ate modern plant in a ness they have had in recent years in their number of increase the employees has been very small. that is what One of the favorable features of people are doing. That is where the electric business, in particu¬ the idea of a "haven" comes in. lar, is that business can be added The outlook for the utility busi¬ in substantial volume without a ness is good. The demand for corresponding increase in the service is growing and the prin¬ number of employees. cipal problem seems to be to pro¬ Of course, one of the big talk¬ lem Members, New York Stock Exchange stocks" utility are finer and stronger today than ever before, Mr. Young contends that, despite lower dividend yields and price-earnings ratios, there are still attractive bargains^ in utilities. Says utilities securities are a haven against declining industrial profits due to higher taxes. Calls attention to larger buying of utilities securities by investment institutions, and lists several individual utilities, whose shares are now attrac¬ Asserting utility stocks and vide facilities fast enough to keep ing ahead of the demand. The domestic their for the utilities is position in respect to Fed¬ business—the backbone of the in¬ eral taxes. When the excess prof¬ tive as investments. dustry—continues excellent. New its tax was under consideration appliances are going on the lines the industry made aggressive and The situation in respect to pub¬ one of unmitigated satisfaction, every month and this provides a intelligent presentations of its lic utility stocks is a little dif¬ despite the pleasure of having continuing source of increased problem to Congress, and as a ferent today than it has been at people agree with you. The dis¬ business as these appliances are result, special provisions were times in the past. There have advantage is that we cannot point in regular use. Industry is con¬ written into the Act, as passed, to bargains in the way we could been periods stantly seeking labor-saving de¬ permitting the utilities to earn a when these stocks were less pop¬ vices and in which those introduction of more fair return on invested capital ular. Yields are lower and priceof us who machinery which means sale of before becoming subject to the have had cdnearnings ratios are higher than a more electricity to run motors or excess profits tax. year ago. However, there are still sale of gas for special tinuing faith processes. More recently, there has been in public utilvery good values and yields are If an industrial slump, about another favorable development unattractive only by comparison. which some ity stocks people are uneasy, ha l\ What has stimulated this de¬ been v e "voices There mand? crying in the wilder¬ at work and ness." of them. stocks People have often prone with been several are This ties in "haven." a uncertainties the future, especially utility stocks it affects in¬ dustrial have not been Harold H. Young or the popular to not an prevailing misgivings are but I that exist. Industrial know do war¬ they which relates to the electric should the materialize, cushioned. are principally utilities They would suffer the loss of in¬ dustrial business which, after all, represents only one segment of the revenues. Furthermore, those tected a from would revenues the because and ing seer, a ranted there which notions have pre¬ years not all be lost pro¬ are by rate structures includ¬ demand charge covering the readiness to serve as well an as charge energy for actual con¬ Industrial business is sumption. negative view on utility stocks. These forebod¬ ings of doom have never been their dividends at the end of 1951 their less efficient facilities. made good and utility stocks are than at the previous year end. In the electric industry many finer and stronger today than ever The outlook for the dividends on companies are still having to before. On the other hand, we industrial stocks is not altogether operate inefficient plants to carry find that at present there is a favorable and the integrity of the peak of business despite all strong demand for public utility some of these payments at cur¬ the new equipment which has rent rate is in question. stocks and investors generally* are been installed. It would appear Many people fear a rather sub¬ that this situation will prevail, favorable to them. stantial drop in general business in many cases, for some time yet. From the standpoint of people activity should there be any les¬ like myself the situation is not sening of the national emergency. Relatively Good Expense Control support a This •An address by Mr. Young before the Boston Investment Club, Boston, Mass., January 29, 1952. situation caution many on is conducive industrial quarters. In some to stocks in spots we Another feature of G. A. Saxton and & Co., Ins Teletype NY 1-609 70 Pine St., New York 5, N. Y. WHitehall 4-4970 SECURITIES here economical the the is opera¬ outstanding ex¬ difference in operating cost of new electric generating units as against older equipment. Savings of a substan¬ tial nature and or NATURAL GAS of labor. are made in The of much less in the in the old ones. both fuel amount equivalent fuel to kilowatt-hour coal of produce electricity new in a is plants than Also,.the num¬ re¬ was 1951 whereas the in¬ normal retroactive. to and April 1952, however, the surtax 1, was In 1951. industry will have the benefit of this tax repeal for the full year. Companies with small is business industrial get the buyers of this sort than prevailed for quarters stocks increase the in are popular. very Last year legislation think people that there cal of the ponder whether con¬ tinuing demand from these sources not put higher grade utility may stocks in a different category than they have previously occupied. It would demand certainly for shhuld unless there is time increase in and adequate earnings, then the utility companies have increases. are on to recourse rate These companies, by assured a fair rate of re¬ invested capital. There varying concepts in different states both in respect statute, itself, and istration of as the to the to the admin¬ statute by the Commission. This angle is one re¬ to made the statement utilities are return. One as to which be can made assured a and reverse utilities flow a into may takes place, then we may need to reappraise the situation. However, that time is certainly here not now. Another consideration is the loss in favor the part of preferred on stocks. At vestors were time one private in¬ the backbone of the preferred stock market but in cent years interested in more and were in Also, so. much less in¬ are preferreds than few years ago. a stocks common likely to continue are re¬ they have become much they* This tends demand in the more com¬ stock part of the market. I have spoken about the utility as "haven" a and the title talk refers also to my oppor¬ present. These opportunities exist in analysis and are selection of stocks to get the best As against fears of lower industrial earnings, expectations values. definitely for earnings in 1952. I are higher utility few, if see any, dividend cuts in sight and, on the contrary, trend expect toward There was increases in have been to continuing a higher dividends. generous a number of 1951 some and also there in 1952 with more come. Alert buyers will seek the best certain a degree of uniformity utility company operations so premium should be paid for a utility stock only if there is a in a influencing factors utility stock market; have important long- interest more insurance from stocks fair implications, is the increased purchases by institutions. There of funds industrial is run has been the dis¬ recently returns, quality considered. There the of of If are moves that — the stocks. when people comes posed quiring special study but the gen¬ eral different feeling a industrial tunities which business appear that utility stocks strong until or the continue toward of When for observers stocks control of expenses have not been in sufficient degree to maintain demand the way stocks has widened. Some common get very Rate Increases chance a be enacted, giving savings banks privi¬ leges along this line. This is typi¬ York to focus significant relief. is law may a New mon of industrial business will passed was stocks for the first time and many normal and surtaxes but even the large proportion of and group permitting New York life insur¬ ance companies to buy common companies with a a buyers, of utility common public stocks terested of as conservative among course, repeal of the tax will offset sub¬ all the purchase toward common the institutions stantially time. There some liberal attitude in many more a most benefit and in some cases the are and sales to domestic and customers of Nov. 1, turn amples UTILITY as about the utility picture is relatively good control of ex¬ penses. Millions of dollars are One on and other has pealed. This repeal was effective ness efficient PUBLIC commercial the tion. excise tax of electric energy law, new plant, and as this plant is installed, the companies get the benefits of most modern, TRADING MARKETS IN Act 3V3% nue attractive¬ going into com¬ panies only. In the 1951 Tax Reve¬ crease companies earnings, gen¬ the least remunerative and the erally speaking, have turned dropping off of business would downward. Numerous industrial pdrmit companies at the same companies were less generous in time to suspend operations of vailed and have been consistently cited am I cannot undertake to say whether V Over as companies. I economist, much less have been many periods in some the to as trend of business in the immediate to find why desirable. few a I have referred to utility as reasons attractive factors I will discuss points Thursday, February 7, 1952 . . . on companies, the part pension funds, trust departments of banks, firm conviction that the issuing outstanding enough to company is warrant it. Investors should keep to the ground for pros¬ pective earnings and dividend in¬ their ears creases these as forerunners of are usually the modest price in¬ Values should be analyzed and compared with a careful watch for issues which are out creases. Private Wire Connections to Philadelphia, San Franoisco and Los Angeles of line. We maintain markets in ' Utilities as Institutional Investments One thing which is going the present time is Public INVESTMCNT AND *U5INE$* Utility COMMENTARY at on lengthening of lists of utility common stocks ap¬ proved for purchase by various institutions. Less seasoned Continued Securities on stocks page 20 GULF SULPHUR • Background material • Analysis of 47 Canadian gold mines plus field trip to Homestake. • The Griffith Letter for We to will accept to prepare one telephone you year. orders for balance of 1952. The to speed this timely 10c par corporation 8. tARRET GRIFFITH AND COMPANY, IMC. i-i'-f COLORADO SFRINS5, COLO. OF DELAWARE FIRST BOSTON service you. CORPORATION ALL for $100. I'OO Broadway Boston • NEW YORK 5 Pittsburgh Cleveland • Chicago value BOUGHT—SOLD—QUOTED WOrth 4-4000 Philadelphia San Francisco peter morgan & co. 31 Tel.: Nassau Street, N. Y. 5 Dlgby 9-3430 Tele.: NY 1-2078 Volume 175 Number 5088 The Commercial and, Financial Chronicle ... (565) 5 /F Steel The Production Electric Output Carloadings Commodity Price Index Food Auto and Observations. Retail Trade State of Trade Industry Price .. Index =r- Production By A. WILFRED MAY Business Failures Resuscitating the Stockholder The share Practically no change in over-all industrial output for the country-at-large occurred in the period ended on Wednesday of the past week. Advances in some industries were offset by de¬ New clines in others, but with the aid of many defense orders, —papet. gate output held about even with the high level of aggre¬ Cotton and York Cotton latest week for which the data Jan. 5, initial claims for unemployment insurance benefits dropped 3%, but were were Steel to higher than 12% 15% above a year Continued claims before. year a ago. ingot production advanced for the fifth consecutive week of 100.1% capacity. This was only fractionally below the all-time high point reached six weeks ago. new (1952) victim of as if the steel industry were going to be the giant squeeze play—with labor on one side, govern¬ other and steel companies in the middle, according Age," national metalworking weekly. Some Wash¬ ington circles were quite sure the steelworkers would get an in¬ ment to on the a the "Iron of 15 cents crease hour an or more after window dressing before the Wage Stabilization Board had been completed. But this increase would apply to the base rate. After suitable adjustment in the 32 different wage classifications, it would be found an that hour. the increase actual This Vk late in the game, would really average 18 V2 cents cent joker in the wage deck always shows up this trade weekly observes. price relief until higher labor costs become an actual fact danger of a strike. Steel companies will not agree increases the any wage recommendations unless they stand a chance of re¬ couping direct labor costs through higher prices, "The Iron Age" points out. cover the steel get enough price increase to the higher wages—no matter what route the Administration take—there last of this month, or will be steel a It would strike. come the in March, declares this trade authority. But, before that happens, there is a strong chance the squeeze play may be completed. This would call for labor getting its 15 cents or more per hour, and steel companies falling short of get¬ ting what they consider to be the direct costs of such it continues. an increase, 1 If history repeats itself, as expected, this trade journal asserts, the sixth wage round is a practical certainty. It will be accom¬ panied by higher steel prices, possibly to the tunfc of $5 to $7 a ton. Industry sources say that prices would have to be raised $6 $8 a ton to cover a 15 cents an hour wage boost. Adding $4 a cover Federal other cost increases under the Capehart Guidebook Income to New Taxes Partnerships and Residents and Monatt M. State York Individuals, Fiduciaries— on Samuel Nonresidents— Practical tions—H. Credits Collec¬ and Goldstein—Practical B. Credit Publication Ninth Co., 143 North Newark, N. J.— Street, 1951 The Market Year¬ (in International Currency) Pick—The Roy Bernard Co., Inc., 14 East 62nd Street, New —Franz York page 37 21, N. Y. 120 wall street. new Associationpub¬ 1). Although Mr. Lyon treated only a rela¬ tively narrow segment of the problems in¬ volved, and the public highlighted out of con¬ text his criticism of "speculative" mergers (misunderstanding, learned from too, as this writer San Francisco Analysts Elect New Members the talk nevertheless constitutes of cosm useful micro¬ a situation a crucially important to today's financial, investment, and even political worlds. Today's Prevalence of Discount as Throughout today's financial world, abroad well as in the United States, discount per¬ vades—in direct contrast to the announced today following the of ing company is involved, conceiving of the whole as being worth less than the sum of its parts has been strikingly demonstrated in the actual G. Membership: 1 A ■: investment companies. issues, not enjoying the benefit of sales we buying premium of 9% a at premiums benefit Then there of for the open-end funds, so is columns—giving the buyer the wiping out the management expense. the miscellaneous holding School Electric & of Bell, on , such as page 16 the We are pleased to announce that Edmond ROBERT A. TORPIE is now associated with our Membership: Profes¬ Knight Allen, Stanford L. company, Continued Associate Graduate Many of these which readily ranging from 15-35%;: such market pricing—as have pointed out in previous concrete or pressure new Stephenson & Mansfield. J. -■ •• continuing demonstration of this discount situation is fur¬ nished by the closed-end Blackburn, Walston, Hoffman Goodwin; Lewis P. Mansfield, & occurrence of dissolu¬ increasing the aggregate market pricing of the "pack¬ age." members to the organization: Regular May of the 1920s. This applies to all relationships between, market price and discernible asset value. Where the medium of the hold¬ FRANCISCO, Calif—Wil¬ liam P. Held, President of the Security Analysts of San Fran¬ has A. Wilfred premium days SAN cisco, has personal discussion of the mat¬ a ter, much of the author's intended meaning), secures Gas engineers Bankers p. sell Donald COVERDALE & COLPITTS State the utilities field in recent years, tion per se • Black York lished in full in the "Chronicle" Jan. 31, 1952, book sor on brought to the fore by a recent speech made by New Superintendent of Banks ("Bank Earnings, Book Values, 'Windfall Profit' Mergers," an address by William A. Lyon before the Annual Mid-Winter Meeting of the State Commerce — Clearing House, Inc., 214 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago 1, 111. —paper—$3.00. Amendment, Continued consulting on Taxes— ing House, Inc., 214 North Mich¬ igan Avenue, Chicago 1, 111.— paper—$3.00. election to to industry doesn't decides to ton to Taxes Special Emphasis paper—$5.00. to If With California Russell S. Bock—Commerce Clear¬ Insistence of stabilization officials that the steel industry can¬ not get to Relationship . This week it looked is York's New a year ago. available, that ended are — Exchange, 60 Street, New York 4, N. Y. Beaver Guidebook In Futures Cotton "worth-more-dea,d-than-alive" condition of today's equity Trading Department Business; Coast Co.; Counties Richard J. F. Reilly & Co. I. Buckwalter, E. F. Hutton & Co.; Truman W. Carrithers, Davies & Incorporated Co. NEW YORK york Mayer & Walker With We are pleased to announce that First California Co. (Special samuel brown p. LOS E. and have been admitted to partnership in L. our firm Financial Chronicle) Calif.—Ralph L. Walker and Witte have with sociated warfield harold The Mayer, Allen Grant g. to ANGELES, First become as¬ California WE ARE PLEASED TO ANNOUNCE THAT Company, 647 South Spring Street. Mr. Mayer was formerly with Paine, Webber. Jackson & Curtis and George w. George H. John 1 Miles c. george William february 1. Mr. burgess farnsworth p. officer of Co. and Durst, Mr. Roy Desmond Robinson Inc. with Gross, prior thereto of london, england Floyd A. Allen Co., Inc. HAS BECOME A GENERAL PARTNER IN OUR FIRM burgess Dobbs & Co. Will Admit a. Gordon , & an & was was & Kennedy V. t. 1952 Walker Rogers E. Slater augustus Waggenseller Burpee ~ Three Partnership to Dobbs & Announcing the removal of to new and our offices larger quarters at Co., 50 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange, will on Feb. 18 admit to partnership George A; Hussong, John J. Langan and R. Glynn Mays. Mr. Mays is office manager for the firm. WE ARE PLEASED TO ANNOUNCE THAT MR. Howard C. Davis formerly of guaranty trust company 52 BROADWAY NEW YORK 4, N. Oppenheimer Branch Oppenheimer & Y. Street, New York Co., new telephone and teletype numbers are: Stock have office opened France, BOwling Green 9-5577 NY 1-3134 24 an NOW ASSOCIATED WITH US. Broad Exchange Paris, with M. at Rue Fedeau, Montefiore Frederick IS * new york City, members of the New York Our 25 ' of as MODEL, ROLAND & STONE Members repre¬ New York Stock Exchange sentative. 76 Beaver Street. New York 5, N. . j INCORPORATED (Special to The Financial ' i • ' * t ' is • ' r Chronicle) february February 4, 1952 Y. With Waddelli& Reed STANLEY PELZ & CO. 1, 1952 LINCOLN, Neb.—Jesse Pickard now with Waddell & Reed, Inc., Barkley Building. - 6 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (566) 1950 Keys to Insurance Company Strength By SHELBY CULLOM DAVIS* Formerly Deputy Superintendent of Insurance of N. Y. State; Partner, Shelby Cullom Davis & Co., Members N. Y. S. E. five elements as health: balance sheet, income accounts, management, government supervision, and stockholder appraisal. Holds they are more important than traditional ratio figures. Urges importance of thoroughly going balance evidences of sheet and income statements. sheet and operating 1951 respectively. The had published. This was further tutory underwriting loss of $2,796,000, clearly; a danger signal picture of health damning evidence. } 'Y What had the stockholders been inasmuch as the entire surplus to be labelled Mr. America It among insurance com¬ doing all this time? Apparently policyholders was $2,650,000. panies if such a crown- were, they had not been asleep and was easy to see that another such the . which 'might probably had begun to year would wipe out the com¬ In addition, be¬ In 1946, before this report pany's surplus. company to publish its financial of the Insurance Department ex¬ cause of the inflation, claim set¬ became report this year and which youj aminers available, the tlements became more costly. Cas¬ may have noticed in the news-i. stock sold as high as 9. In 1947, ualty claims, as you know, require awarded. chosen are everyone stand. I clues many was to in¬ can so 1949, Company X, which was a fire insurance company, presented balance sheet with Total liabilities a Demonstrates they are of assets were only $5,959,000, leaving a surplus as regards policyholders—which is really stockholders' money but The speak. to think At the .end of $7,962,000. stock¬ the for¬ protection for pol¬ $2,102,000. Seem¬ icyholders—of they even worry. its ingly policyholders' surplus was men but they themselves about 35% of total liabilities, in¬ forget—they watch trends, dicating 35% additional protec¬ clues or tools read reports and speculate about tion. And yet the patient died the with which we the future. And they express their following year. What went wrong?work. opinion in the market for the There were many things wrong The first company's shares, from ten to which the balance sheet on; its tool is the three every day, Saturdays, Sun¬ face does not indicate. Only by company's days and holidays excepted. Day balance sheet. to day and week to week fluctua¬ going "behind" the figures ofj the balance sheet, particularly on the On the left tions are unimportant—but a pro¬ assets side, could potential trouble hand side are longed sinking spell when a com¬ be detected. The first item "bonds" the assets pany's stock goes almost out of of $2,818,000 sounds very good, what the com¬ sight is a danger signal. It prob¬ snug and secure—until one begins pany owns; ably means, as they used to say to poke behind the word "bonds" in "Ole Man River" and on the somebody and find out what these bonds ac¬ right hand side "must know something," it just tually were. These days most of are the liabili¬ doesn't keep "rolling along." going to mention five am limb," holders first with; the wrong picture in Exhibit A? results of three companies. health — clues follow and under¬ company been the was about ten days ago. which is added There surance it has it Actually because Now what five-year balance strength and weakness with is papers Insurance expert offers scrutiny of following basis for appraisal of individual company behind and third Thursday, February 7, 1952 ... . some came low end range was of 1 V\. In 37/s its high 1949 1% and its low These It be¬ claim to at reserves the (the balance sheet item is "Losses & Adjustment Ex¬ was less than $1 a was add to necessary reserves. 1950 of %. The stockholders were penses") was $6,497,000. A year thinking less and less of the com¬ before it had been $5,066,000—and this additional $1,431,000 had to pany's outlook. With all four of our tools show¬ come from somewhere, which was Company Y was ing signs of danger, it was not from surplus. killed by Korea just as surely as necessary to go much further. De¬ spite the statement of surplus to if one of the enemy's shrapnel had policyholders of more than $2,- lodged in its heart. share, . gotten 000,000 don't the company — higfi of a low of for settlement. time and iy4, quite a drop. In 1948 its range was a high of 21/4 and a a at who end was 1949, the in its affairs plying the five tools. But ceding year, the demise must have as quite a shock. come underwriting before the And this published. for it of aware trends everything he read, in particular the figure of more than $2,000,000 surplus as regards pol¬ icyholders at the end of the pre¬ turn be must ap¬ one if believed Let is why the five tools are always sufficient to detect danger in its early stages.: One closely who had constantly been and That not surprise to those no followed of operations ceased 1950. This — was figures is are possible generally known in the insurance district that automobile lines turned very sour in the sum¬ mer of 1950 and this particular had 65% of its business company in automobile. Exhibit B, It is not a pleasant task being Company Y, a mortician and conducting post¬ however, differed materially from mortems. Besides in insurance Company X. It was a casualty these are the exception—the rare company, in the first place, and in exceptions—rather than the rule. us think of bonds as U. S. Govern¬ the second place it had already For our final exhibit, Exhibit C, And, finally, our fifth tool is ment bonds—but less than half of gotten into sufficient trouble by let us turn to a the insurance company's manage¬ company in the these bonds were those of the 1947 to go to the RFC for $5,000,- very pink of financial condition ment itself. No company ulti¬ U. S. Government. Only $450,000 000 of funds in order to keep go¬ and see just why this is so. mately can be better than its of these bonds were of states and ing. Furthermore, there was no management. Knowledege of municipalities, which are also high question that the management of A Company "In the Pink" management is all-important. Not grade. More than $1,000,000 of this company was doing its level First of all its balance sheet just that part of management, these bonds were in miscellaneous best to keep the company afloat shows a surplus as regards policy¬ whose job it is to meet the public industrial companies, many of and its integrity was unques¬ holders of $185,195,000 and if we and who know how to put their them affiliated companies, which tioned. It furthermore had the total up all the liabilities we find best foot forward—but the men it was difficult to know anything support of the Insurance Depart¬ they come to only $84,702,000. So behind the men. Men make up about. The value of many of these ment and the good wishes of the the policyholders surplus exceeds the figures, and whether the fig¬ bonds was extremely questionable. entire insurance fraternity. What all liabilities by 120% which is a ures are conservative or overly The next item is "stocks." We went wrong? tremendous cushion. optimistic depends upon the judg¬ are apt to think of stocks owned At the end of 1950 the company ment of the men responsible. We Turning to the asset side of the by insurance companies as being reported a surplus as regards to live in an age when news com¬ balance sheet the statement pub¬ "blue chips" such as American policyholders of $2,650,000. That lished in the newspapers revealed mentators get "behind the head¬ Telephone, duPont, General seems like a lot of money. It was lines" and "Bonds & Stocks" of $249,902,000. writers get "Inside Motors, General Electric and the more than 20% of total liabilities If we consult the company's re¬ Europe" and "Inside the U. S. A." like. But going behind this item which might have seemed an am¬ To understand an insurance com¬ "stocks" ope found nothing of the ple cushion. The assets on the left port to stockholders we find these bonds and stocks were of the pany's strength one must get "in¬ sort. Only one-third of the $1,- hand side of the company's bal¬ side" management and "behind" 377,000 was in public utility, bank ance sheet were "clean." Almost highest grade, U. S. Government the figures. bonds, bonds of well known states and railroad stocks with which the all of the bonds were U. S. Gov¬ us to now another sad ernment bonds; case. — ties—what the Company Shelby Cullom Davis That lit¬ owes. tle difference between N and E—owns and owes —is one of the keys to insurance strength. The _ second tool pany's profit and is the loss com¬ statement income or account. One year is enough, for insurance operates in cycles. Five years should be a not minimum. It is certainly impor¬ tant to know whether is making shirt." to money There this, such company "losing several are as a or its angles the difference be¬ tween statutory underwriting re¬ the so-called adjusted underwriting results which takes into account the change in the sults and premium The reserve third friend the —and I equity. tool is our good Department exactly that. The Insurance mean Department is the friend in court of the -policyholder, the vigilant protector strength. tion are of company Its reports of examina¬ required reading when¬ there ever insurance is question any of solvency. The fourth Now cific in kit our turn to some spe¬ investor where these five two-thirds tell the story, sometimes it is to use nec¬ the body of the company's stock¬ Remember, they are con¬ stantly appraising their company's strength. Their money comes after the policyholders'—it is "out on a is filiated had Tale, of Three Insurance Companies" or which whose "reinsurance recoverable" of $673,000 was 'somewhat suspect when one behind got might be termed "A Tale of Three Insurance to figure. this the partment that surance I offer for your attention three Exhibits which bulk doubtful. Even the item was submitted "A The in the stocks of af¬ companies, stocks ready market and no worth familiar. was One found in the Annual Statement all five. is holders. with was domiciled pany Insurance rein¬ small a in De-r this of some com¬ China which little information about avail¬ was York before the Association, City, Jan. 28, 1952. panies." able; other reinsurance was with a small company in Cuba; a great no deal of with a about Com¬ Alas, two companies are longer among the living, hav¬ ing departed this financial life in reinsurance small known. here on were of was mark the of item $268,000. the names .; balance good grounds for suspicion that well with Company X. The Stocks much behind the side asset sheet there Bank and Insurance as receivable" by going Philadel¬ question well as — the on not Another "notes Thus which placed was in mutual A gave all might Income not be been but thermore writing worse. Account If of the the income account an. the "blue est analysis but is this partial answer since the registered improvement a company in its every loss and latter until year figures ratio expense until 1950 in of 1951. available Underwrit¬ ing results also showed steady progress. Stockholders appeared low of 2% New in 1947 at the time of Carbide and but also active an included 50% owns Niagara one CORPORATION • NEW YORK 5 Pittsburgh Cleveland . • Chicago pany market. since of Continental American Fire Eagle, Fidelity & and that and Reports reveals owned in of these the by general Philadelphia San Francisco 1946 -been the of Post-Korea What happened was rekindled burst trend inflation, a Inflation strong financial a The Korea, the fresh out¬ of reckless driving, upward in accident frequency and The results of companies, became known for Company Y when its 1950 income account ago. became available a The statement showed a income account also shows consistently profitable operation. The been loss and ratio expense well below 100% Including the change in premium equity, which means the prepaid expenses such as commis¬ reserve sions and taxes ten, the premiums writ¬ on company has made of the the states, the one a Continued sta¬ on page this by New York Stock & Co. Exchange Underwriters and Dealers in most com¬ learned that in company's reduced surplus $534,000 triennial as INSURANCE STOCKS Oldest had the Stocks. Specialists (with Predecessor Firm.) in Insurance Serving Dealers and Institutions since 1927. examina¬ In other words the Insurance Department examiners found that the company's surplus was actual¬ ly $534,000 less than the money year Shelby Cullom Davis Members company 110 WILLIAM has each year. Department read examination result* of tion. . to to Continental Fur¬ comoany's under¬ steadily getting and com¬ similar assets condition. Effects by insurance examiners from several WOrth 4-4000 went Busi¬ Casualty. An examination of the panies pened to change the situation? International enjoys and 3 in 1948, 63/4 and 27/s What hap¬ National Steel, California, Union Stocks of affiliated companies are Annual and 7 and 3V2 in 1950. in Oil Machines. Every single name the list is not only well known the RFC loan, traded between 47/s in 1949 Jersey, were Standard as ness satisfied with the way affairs were going, the stock having reached its stockholdings companies Standard Oil of on not were February, good some chip" category. Its larg¬ common such these and municipalities and grade railroad bonds and stocks of every Its surplus to policyholders Insurance recent in in the past five. was lies in steadily going down. Another big question mark there. FIRST BOSTON 100 Broadway 100% answer only were it is said in banking. as The of very items was The Boston above one were the Korea, which affected all casualty company's expense and loss ratio year "good" and there All stocks. cost of settlements. study of the income account further cause for alarm. The had few as. phia ♦A talk by Mr. Davis Greater New York Insurance New us tools, balance* sheet, income ac¬ count, Insurance Department, stockholder appraisal and know¬ ledge of management, might be helpful. Sometimes one tool will essary tool let examples STREET, NEW YORK Telephone BEekman 3-0626 • 38, N. Y. Teletype N Y 1-384 • 0 36 - <t Volume 175 Number 5088 , v. , The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (567) Business and Finance The ions FORECASTS BUSINESS MORE .. following are some more side, life insurance companies dur¬ ing the past two years have experienced a gratifying increase in net income. After many years of declining of the opin¬ the business outlook for the on present earnings from operating under that and Thursday, Jan. 17 subsequent issues. Remaining unpublish¬ ed statements will be J. given next week.—Ed. the AT WOOD L. maintained at was outbreak bring about President, North American Aviation, Inc. Under the that different from the all-out "go-ahead" that prevailed just prior to World • In this instance it has been the facilities production at actual and production. Capacity should enable unbalanced not be may earnings as as high price level, business true in previous that peacetime standards and This policy is sensitive to changes in ous gage loans should absorb picture, and efforts accelerate present schedules could to at any In all probability factor in such efforts limiting would be availability are materials in short which under our J.l_. rtiWuuil invest money to in recent as insurance companies present side of the For years. Of this amount about $2 ^ supply although critical airframe machinery improve existing airplane designs and to develop new designs to the point of operational readiness. As a result committed been seek imnortant an of source reduced to about funds for means new compares to has accompanied the tighter long-term mortgage market. In of value for every view vestment a financial standpoint, the industry anticipates a continuing increase in sales as the production program gathers momentum. year new The industry's net earnings, how¬ will be sharply affected by the excess profits tax provisions, and may actually be reduced during a period of increasing sales. of these facts, coupled with the broader in¬ opportunities of insurance companies through fields, it would for that 1952 should be appear institutional investors. Insurance good companies a should take advantage of these opportunities to strengthen the quality of their portfolios and improve yields and thus be in a better position to serve their ever, policyowners and the general public over to years ahead. W. E. BIXBY What most Life Insurance the early months of 1952 is Insurance ; Company a appear to expect during continuation of the last six With military and civilian requirements continuing to the oil industry looks forward to a substantial in¬ crease in demand for its products during 1952; Domestic- months of 1951. grow, Obviously a radical change in the inter¬ national situation might bring about an equally abrupt demand alteration of the business picture and in the E. F. BULLARD President, Stanolind Oil and Gas Company men of event a move out of will be up about 7%. as Should there be peace there is a great un¬ fulfilled need for life insurance pro¬ production will not experience that tection for three by those whose great military duties have made life insurance hard obtain, and it is well known that war incentive to well as stimulates save the popular in life insurance as the situation, Vv. £.. in emphasis J3.XD/ be on the life insurance.; 1952 a there little . savings It is now of E. seems be no violent tax that life insurance's normal share of dollar will net the A increase, it savings the industry an increase in new business. great deal has been said recently about what some term, the Blue Collar Market—the market for Ordinary life insurance that has developed among those of very modest in the same means whose incomes have increased sharply Now, with higher incomes those afford monthly, semi-annual or annual last few years. people can premiums. F. Bullard uids thereby reducing in our civilian our There is meet no ..in economic our ing us and surance our repeated being bracket—$25,000,000 to $50,000,000 la ductive facilities that eventuality, Right are now, even being used As in¬ we must look ahead though our own pro¬ more and more for mili¬ tary output, we have new products and new models on drafting boards and in our testing laboratory ready help take up the slack when the nation no longof needs guns and bombs. Every manufacturer must know his markets to main¬ our to tain his competitive position in peacetime. Now is thi he must explore adjoining markets to mal> use of his plant, manpower and distribu¬ tion facilities and plot the area where his production may be sopped up in our half-war economy and its suc¬ cessor to avoid a condition of inadequate distribution. As for manpower, the manufacturer who diversifies his pro¬ duction program is in far better position to stabilize hi* working force than the manufacturer whose fortune is time when the maximum bound closely to a narrow D. C. production program. EVEREST President, Marathon Corporation Regardless of the many factors affecting general busi¬ ness, the consumption of paper and paperboard and till products made therefrom will in 1952 exceed any in the history of the United States. new uses pre¬ ThrouJT and the increase in the use of products previously developed ey.J rapid increase in population, the consumption of tonnage required due to to meet the demand 1951. of paper creased is bound to ex¬ Since and ever 1945, consumption paperboard has in¬ 50%, and now exceed;* over 400 num in spite of the great growth ill pounds per capita an¬ per population during that period of tirr.ro. people realize this. Government expenditures will Few the demand for crude * care an a 19.8% increase over the previous not yet available, but there is to believe that additions to our proven re¬ are will be at least as sizable, and probably more 1952 \ depends chiefly upon how D. much C. Everest with meet heard the mills being civilian demand. of any major No able one to eve;? government returning any appreciable amount of its appro¬ priations to the Federal Treasury. 1952 is also an elec¬ tion year and it promises a hot campaign on the part cZ both Republicans and Democrats. This always bring* about increased use of newsprint, groundwood booli agency papers and so, than in 1950, in spite of record production. The extent to which these new discoveries will be de¬ during fere all-out war, there would neces¬ of. fields, with Final figures every reason great effect on paper and pa¬ perboard consumption and may inter¬ question that the industry will be able to new veloped is factories stranded in midstream. against plan ahead. growth, Nineteen fifty-one was a record year for the discovery serves Evans, Jhv sales—is that the world tension will suddenly ease, leav¬ ceed ' year. S. One of the fears nagging at the minds of businessmen Y will drop off. abnormally high but U. S. sources is being sarily be civilian rationing in order to fulfill military re-* quirements. Essential civilian needs would, of course, of Edward seemingly wood battery ■ demand for its products during the coming In the event of be taken baskets. make such have every year. company production. That story ' ■ v" :"'V /. V, 1 """ '■ today. this some measure our policy of put¬ homes, trucks and buses, and car loading equipment. During World War II we were making 54 component) for all branches of the military service. Our aircraft and stampings divisions took precedence over most vious year continued his railroad been exhibit in things as separators, heaters for the world supply of petrol¬ will go hasn't rise severai in eggs we a unrelated petroleum. . there will ting Normally, by the Iranian dispute. (3) Production of natural gas liq¬ well known although their disposable incomes increased, the people of the United States elected to save a larger pro¬ portion of them during 1951 than during 1950. As a mat¬ ter of fact, it was a larger proportion than they had saved at any time since 1946. year on he ink in years Imports of crude and products country will resume the upward trend which was interrupted into that election as red followed (2) will Assuming that this preference will continue at least during the early part of 1952, and that because it is an many have is adjusted. eum more aspects For exports have drain eased savings. Without radical changes in the in¬ ternational the because of the Iranian situation, other modes of probably This will be true reasons: Our These to all-out increase. an (1) manpower because eter. we great vious year, it still represents a siz¬ able gain in total barrels. In all probability, domestic crude twilight zone into all-out war, or the prospects differ mainly in peace, character but not in degree. While this is not watched the 8% gain of 1951 over the pre¬ as the skilled jobs company's corporate business barom¬ and liberal investment statutes and the development of more program enough work to keep them busy; he 19% investments is the slower rate his other has outlets regardless of the reluctarice to take losses that further liquidation would involve. Another factor tending to dollar expended. President, Kansas City Life watched that purposes curtail insurance company of loan prepayments that stop the to In fact for the industry as a security holdings have been 15% of assets which medium-sized to jacket; he has watched the defense orders go to his competitors; he has investment new the profit side of his ledger. poorly equipped and slow on the uptake, he has found himself caught in an economic strait- capital Many companies have reduced their Government securities to about the minimum they wish to hold for liquidity or primary reserve recognize the responsibility that this position carries— responsibility for conservation of manpower and mate¬ From to pressure EVANS, JR. If he is held at the end of 1939. cordingly, even under present schedules the aircraft pro¬ duction effort will occupy a place as one of the leading segments of the national economy. As an industry, we measure the and during the last few years. whole, U. S. Government Employment in the industry has increased consider¬ ably during the past year, and it has been estimated tnat, including all parts and components manufacturing, it may reach the million mark by the end of 1952. Ac¬ full for S. civilian-military production to thereby relieved. In the second place life insurance companies and other institutional investors appear unlikely to continue the heavy liquidation of government securities which has development work, we will be produc¬ during the coming year and in 1953. Fortunately there is no complacency concerning technical superiority either in the industry or in the air services, and I believe that this is one of the most im¬ portant factors in our future air security. a * large part of the prospective excess of income over dis¬ bursements of life companies for this period is already aircraft delivering This an manufacturer is equipped ami making baby buggies and start making bomb castings, he can, with luck and ingenuity; convey the exigencies of a fast-changing a of this intensive rials and for If ready billion should be taken down within the first six months of the year. improved E. entering 1952 with commitments probably around $4 billion. are to President, Evans Products Company for loans and investments of schedules years. in year necessary and restrictive government controls. thing life one in recent gen¬ mort¬ new found reserves 1952, provided it is not hampered by shortages of critical materials, increased taxes, and un¬ postwar long-term could govern in some cases. One very encouraging fact is that during the past year of partial mobilization there has been continued effort to ing excellent market it appears evident that life insurance companies and other financial institutions will not have-as much of even the volume of significant development in 1952. On so far, it is potentially one of to a Over-all, the petroleum industry looks forward the amount of funds allocated Looking at the supply engines, electronic apparatus, and the various other complex items of equipment and biggest oil by institutions and others for such investment. time. the of the years incidentally witness the basis of discoveries into profit margins, there funds generated from the retained many was the international occur should period. Although new construction, particularly home building, is tapering off, the level is still high by previ¬ to adjust many now exist. us factors As long as this is true, the effort in the field synthetic fuels should be confined to research and pilot plant levels. The Williston Basin, of carry limited greatly by shortages of crit¬ ical machine tools, but the ensuing year petroleum. by other groups economy. At the present developments. The large fields, particularly vast oil new the Williston Basin in the Dakotas aruj as Montana, reflects the industry's ability to con¬ supplying all our needs from, reserves of natural tinue taxes and higher costs cutting still is our that received such areas Eastern and financial institutions savers with line number of discoveries of new Korea, but it also has begun to return to in is essential that this be done. There continues to be no need for the construction ot commercial-size synthetic fuel erally will require large amounts of working capital to on its normal operations. Moreover, with heavy capacity for greater rate than the a in war enterprises in activities. the national policy to attempt to ex¬ pand a more an rising trend in long-term interest rates that devel¬ oped in 1951 appears likely to carry over well into 1952. The demand for long-term funds by business should continue strong. Capital expenditures of American in¬ dustry should remain high to meet the needs of our ex¬ panding war production program and essential civilian manuiacturing industry will steadily increase production during the coming year, although it must be emphasized that we are working under conditions far II. of available. If the industry is given quantities adequate to carry out its contemplated drilling program 43,000 to 44,000 wells, then both development and ex¬ ploratory drilling should proceed along orderly lines. It. interest rate structure an is of the Yeai of The aircraft War is and defense mobilization program, the present steel artificially low level by the easy money policies of Governmental agencies, it was high time that the fundamental demand and supply fac¬ tors in the long-term capital market were permitted to reflect in rising interest rates on long-term money. Not only did this contribute in checking and moderating the strong inflationary pressures that have built up since year which, for various reasons, could not be accommodated in our ANNUAL REVIEW and OUTLOOK ISSUE of Speaks After the Turn On the investment 7 poster papers. use in food packaging and papers used The increased in mass interplant feeding both add to the demand on Continued on page 41 (568) B age Mr. Fuller was origi¬ of 72. Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations and Literatnre W. Fuller M. A. cently he has been with Reynolds 1951—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 25 Street, New York 4, N. Y. Administrative Assistant Swarthinore Manager's mercial Place, York New 2-7, Com¬ 25 Chronicle, Financial '& H Box references. Ex¬ accounting. & supervisor tions, cellent rela¬ customer 7. New York 5, Comparative Condensed of Statements N. 5, appraisal—Stroud proad Street, Philadel¬ semi-annual are Figures and W. L. Morgan & From appraisals of Bonds. Fund—Revised Wellington folder— Co., 1420 Walnut Street, Philadelphia 2, Pa. Bond Portfolios—Breakdown—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is breakdown of the Sources of Gross Income. a Man, 69 years young, with 50 years experience in Street seeks position. lent health and Wall Excel¬ appearance. Leaving responsible banking position in cause near of enforced retirement Box B-27, Commercial age. Financial & future be¬ Chronicle, 25 New York 7, N. Y. Park Place, Letter—Background material to for balance 1952; analysis of 47 Canadian gold mines plus field trip to Homestake, and the Griffith Letter for one year, all for $100 —B. Barret Griffith and Company, Inc., Colorado Springs, Griffith prepare of Colorado. Feasible—Booklet— Mutual Funds Make Small Living Trusts Funds Mutual Department, Kidder, Peabody & Co., 10 East 45th Street, New York 17, N. Y. quarterly—compari¬ son of leading banks and trust companies of New York— New York Hanseatic Corp., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y; New York Bank Stocks—79th consecutive New York City Banks—Tabulation of Security Traders Association of New York (STANY) ing League standing as of Jan. 31, 1952 are as follows: STREET WALL 99 N.Y. NEW YORK 5, (Capt.), Ghegan, R. Montanye, Krassowich, Manson Goodman (Capt.), Weissman, Farrell, Valentine, Smith_____ Mewing (Capt.), G. Montanye, M. Meyer, LaPato, Klein__ Bean (Capt.), Lax, H. Frankel, Workmeister, Ried— Donadio (Capt.), Rappa, O'Connor, Whiting, Demaye__— Serlen (Capt.), Gold, Krumholz, Young, Gersten —_ Krisam (Capt.), Gavin, Gannon, Jacobs, Murphy Hunter (Capt.), Craig, Fredericks, Weseman, Lytle_______ Leone (Capt.), Tisch, O'Marra, Nieman, Bradley 66 Burian (Capt.), Siepser, Gronick, Growney, Kaiser (Capt.), Swenson, A. Frankel, Wechsler, Murphy__ Greenberg (Capt.), Siegel, Cohen, Strauss, VoccolL 43y2 H. Meyer 39 200 Club Leone and market performance over Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 York 4, New York. Raw — Refined — Front issue current Liquid Exports—Imports—Futures of Association, the McGinnis "Gleanings"—Francis I. du Pont & Co., 1 Common Stocks—Tabulation—G. A. Stock Exchange Curb Exchange York New Cotton York New New of Board Chicago Cotton Orleans And Exchange Exchange, Commodity other Inc. Trade Exchange Exchanges Exchange Bldg. NEW YORK 4, N. DETROIT CHICAGO Y. PITTSBURGH SWITZERLAND GENEVA, • 1-1 Kabuto-cho, FROM WALL ST. offers foremost & Welder Company—Analysis—Cohu 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is alysis of the Tobin Packing Co., Inc. & Co., an an¬ Flying Tiger Line, Inc.—Memorandum—Aetna Securities Corp., Ill Gear Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Grinding Machine—Write-up—Lerner Machine. Company—Analysis—Sutro Bros. Investment In & New York 5, N. Y. ■ Winter Meeting Association Ave. Feb. 11, Polaroid the Twin City sociation Security Traders As¬ winter party at Normandy Hotel. Clark St. Brooklyn, N. Y. Annual the Primary Market 74 N. Y. Benjamin (New York City) Security Traders Association of HA of Philadelphia bowling 2-2400. Teletype Private wires NY to Spring Meeting of the Board of Governors of the Investment Association. Bankers 1-376;, 377; 378 i Cleveland-Denver-Detroit-Los Angeles-Philadelphia-Pittsburgh-St. Louis (New York City) Bond Club of New York outing at Sleepy Hollow Country Club. Sept. 28-Oct. 1, 1952 (Atlantic City, N. J.) Bankers Oct. 19, 1952 (Miami, Fla.) Security Traders Association of New York annual Waldorf Astoria. dinner at the , National Security Traders Asso¬ ciation Convention at the Roney Hotel. Nov. 30-Dec. 5, April 18, 1952 (New York City) Association Annual Convention. Plaza tournament. Security Dealers Association Trinity Place, New York 6, N; Y. Telephone: sociation Ambas¬ Mid- New York-Investment Traders As¬ Troster, Singer & Co. the at May 14-17, 1952 (White Sulphur Hotel. April 17, 1952 Members: Ring & Bing, Inc., Management Traders Association at Convention sador Hotel. June 6, 1952 (Philadelphia, Pa.) Dinner Finan¬ of Analysts Societies Fifth An¬ Springs, W. Va.) annual Philadelphia Angeles, Cal.) Federation American subway in hotel. st.George at dinner 14, 1952 (Minneapolis, Minn.) Feb. the Winter annual Copley Plaza Hotel. Franklin large HOTEL National nual 1952 (Boston, Mass.) Boston Securities Traders Asso¬ of groups! Clark St. sta. IRT Edgewater Cal.) Finan¬ of Hotel. May 9-10, 1952 (Los cial Feb. 21, 1952 Telephone MAin 4-5000. the at Hotel. Winter 7th of Board of Federation Analysts Societies Fifth An¬ Convention at the Fairmont nual Governors of Investment Bankers Investment values-for May 4-8, 1952 (San Francisco, Field cial ■ Company—Analysis—Bond, Richman & Co., Street, New York 5, N. Y. office parties ing at the Hotel Galvez. (Chicago, 111.) Feb. 8-9, 1952 Co.,. 120 Broad¬ Jefferson Electric meetings Bankers Tex.) Investment Association Spring Meet¬ of Group National ciation Railway Giidden Texas & Co., 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mass. Also available are writeups on National Company, Riverside Cement "B," and Seneca 37 Wall regional associations. EVENTS Beach banquets small ated COMING Com¬ Inc., 32 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Bausch & Lomb Optical Co.—Memorandum—Troster Singer & Co., 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. Central Vermont Public Service Co.—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. pany, facilities for Outstanding include rep¬ 30 important NSTA affili¬ May 1-2, 1952 (Galveston, ■ Atok-Big Wedge Mining Co. Inc.—Analysis—J. May & way,, largest Hotel Oetjen Henry Corporation—Analysis—Dempsey-Tegler & Signal—Analysis—Lober Brothers & Co., 30 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. 5 MINUTES or creation of a committee- is being public relations resentatives of the Company—Special report—Loewi & Co., 225 East Mason Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. ' Falls g=== business,, having a mem¬ • Co., 210 West Seventh Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. Associa¬ organized group of individ¬ Oetjen states that the Mr. national General N. Y/s * uals in the securities American Optical Federal Machine N. Y. Cotton Committee of this organ¬ bership of almost 4,000. Airlines, Inc—Memorandum—Freehling, Meyerhoff Co., 120 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. American Phenolic Mevibers York Chairman of as Securities Traders tion is the largest Saxton & American H. Hentz & Co. Oetjen of Henry Co., New York, planned to assist him which will 1856 & New appointed has & National The stocks tabulated by in¬ Ltd., 38 Company, ization. Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. • 48 46Y2 Securities Traders National the Public Relations Co., Inc., 70 Pine Street, New York 5, N. Y. Tokyo Market—Quotations on major dustries—Nomura Securities Co., 48 ASSOCIATION Hastings, Crouse & the of President DIgby 4-2727 Established Russell H. Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a brief analysis of Gar Wocrd Industries and a discussion of Ameri¬ can Productive Capacity. Utility 48 Point Club Wall Public - 54 214 period— Street, New Portfolio Management—Selected list of common stocks in 55 Walt Mewing NATIONAL SECURITY TRADERS 13-year a 57 -209 - Burian parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the Dow- 57 Ricky Goodman 219 200 Meyer Jones Averages andthe 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks ■, used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to yield 5 Mewing New York 5, N. Y. National sugar Pts. TEAM Kumm Over-the-Counter Index—Booklet showing an up-to-date com¬ LAMBORN & CO., Inc. Bowl¬ " Corporation, 100 Broad¬ way, OF NEW YORK SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION U. S. Government Port¬ folio distribution—^The First Boston 3fc Notes NSTA Wall Street, New City of Philadelphia and Philadelphia School District Government WALL STREET Also available Pa. 9, of Y. Company, Incorporated, 123 South Facts EXPERIENCE IN Government the 31, 1950—A. E. Ames & Co., Incorporated, 2 phia Mass. Corporation, 50 Federal Street, Boston 7, son fiscal years ending up to Oct. Equipment Trust Certificates—Semi-anpual 1 West Dil¬ N. Y. Canada and the Provinces for York 50 YEARS Pipeline—Memorandum—Barclay Gas South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Indies Sugar Corporation—Special report—Lee Higgin- Co., 14 Wall Street, Cement Industry—Review—Dean Witter & & Natural Co., 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. lon & Office Economics, in assistant, Company—Analysis—Genesee Valley Securities Co., Investment Co., 39 Broad recommendations—Eastman, Review—With Stock Bank B.A. Vet's draft-proof-status, 28, 31, Gartley & Associates, Building, Rochester 14, N. Y. Illinois Texas banks as of Banks—Comparative analysis of 40 representative — Avenue, New York 17, N'. Y. Seneca Oil Powers Dec. & Co. Park parties the following literature: More re¬ Co. & Bulletin — Inc., 68 William Street, New York 5, N. Y. Pittston Co.—Bulletin—Wm. M. Rosenbaum & Co., 285 Madi¬ son send interested the firm of later headed and ThermO King Railway. Newport Steel Corporation pleased understood that the firms mentioned will be It is to Co. State on & Drexel with associated nally the at home Whitemarsh his Central Maine passed away 50 years, than more at in broker Thursday, February 7, 1952 South La Salle Street, Chicago 4, 208 Fuller, an invest¬ Philadelphia for William A. M. ... Company—Bulletin—Remer, Mitchell & Reitzel, Inc., 111. Railroad—Information—Raymond & Co., 148 Street, Boston 9, Mass. Also available is information Kellogg W. A. M. Fuller ment Financial Chronicle The Commercial and ] 1952 (Hollywood, Fla.) Investment Bankers Annual Convention wnnH Rparh Hotel. Association at the Holly- Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (569) World War II had The Emergency Impact On Trust Investments of United small what New York University could to In Seldom, if ever, have the probwhich of officer ment been the confront a trust invest- company complex and so difficult as at present, so The prime concern of trust com- is pany l cipal and earn rate greatest reliance was that best the tained the and defense, could be the oo- rather cline tivity and rapidly a in prices , economy of the country, and and ^^at fess°os trust investment of- and the 0 dein- will not lead to assumption that it will not tion. another world enough conflagra- ger of a This assumption is basic. On castS) would become . liying them. - We today of know that what +her soread r the percentage of equities in has How high • termine. i . easy the increased It is also extremely dif- the well on the may mfke the further ~ ^mergeticy ^is not a preparation for war, and r x"1 WdI) once +h some 1952 or. either a 1953, armament costs will level off decrease. or the by defense program,'' esti¬ peak to reach about 20%, should decrease. mated at the (2) Capital expenditures by corporations under these circum¬ stances will also decline. there is evidence of a Already reduction in such expenditures by corporations not engaged directly or indirectly in the defense effort. (3) Once these ments occur, two developcompetition will be creased considerably. While it is to be hoped that some time future take a reduction place, yet ^ as in in the taxes will conditions a downward readjustment in business activity will de-— _ — velop. The only unknown An assessment of the emergency thus raises whirh a number of problems thp truct iftv^tm^nt nffWr which the trust investment officer Continued are offer to sell, nor a solicitation of offers to thing is, how severe this readjustment will be and how long it will last, on page buy, 400,000 Shares and to inquire "what next?"—whether to continue in¬ to or Marathon Corporation lay greater stress on again in investment fixed-income se¬ curities. The year Common Stock 1951 demonstrated the vigor and the strength of the sys¬ tem (Par Value $6.25 Indus¬ private enterprise. of per share) . try produced not only increasing quantities of defense materials and capital goods producers' to permit a further expansion of the productive capacity of the coun¬ Price try, but met the huge demands of the civilian sector of the economy enabled and would happen to corpo¬ what to share This must of many minds per question in the a trust officer as raised have $27.25 business to accumu¬ late'record inventories. a Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained in including the undersigned, earnings when the defense program and corporate capital ex¬ rate as may any State from such of the several underwriters, lawfully offer the securities in such State. penditures begin to taper off. Last year the tax burden on corpora¬ tions was raised to a point previ¬ Lee ously unheard of in peacetime. earnings of corporations be¬ Higginson Corporation Net to gan for 1952 decline, as and outlook the regards net profits is particularly bright. The past year also witnessed a considerable increase in yields of high grade bonds, and toward the end of the year they reached levels not seen Blyth & Co., Inc. Smith, Barney & Co. Lehman Brothers Clark, Dodge & Co. Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated not Merrill Union Securities Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Kidder, Peabody & Co. F. S. Moseley & Co. A. C. Allyn and Company Central Republic Company Harris, Hall & Company (Incorporated) (Incorporated) Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Corporation The Milwaukee Company during the last fifteen years. Many trust a officer therefore must Incorporated ♦ An address by Dr. Nadler before the of the 33rd Mid-V/inter Third Session Trust Conference, sponsored of American Bankers Division tion, New by Trust Associa¬ York City, Feb. 5, 1952. February 5, 1952 In event, the percentage of the gross national product absorbed any situation, creasing the percentage of equities the , aJ* of the defense program^ has ^ Ah 1 time either 1C* the U at end of P New Issue to take stock of the to pause, emer assumptions: Developments during 1951 have, cers toward banks. of of these shares. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. however, caused many trust offi¬ tax de- appraisal ot tne emer- portfolios rose considerably. trust cost the banks, trend as appraisal f^one' to de~ cits, taxes on corporations as well as on individuals have been in- com- , an low or ^he corpo- considerably. a break-even (3) To avoid large Federal defi- ^ any Korean to state whether the break- keen, and tic economic policies of the Uniiev • risen busi- point can be reduced once ~ business activity begins to decline, mt™nal . doing point actually is is not fur- a international of of even . standard of living This announcement is neither of the corpus of current in¬ declined in favor, " cost ^-e ie|u^ point of many break-even The present; foreign and domes- effect . , . the pessV the people in Western Europe no . disappear, war may will remove the danger of visualize could and the dan in crease is the military ease ... su? H reaching economic, social, one majoif lncrease ln worthless, and political consequences , wage rates and.fu.il employ- An economic improvement and an assumption, all forepredictions, and prognosti- cations ^ ment, has led to a considerable in- from cal tension will 0ther any rising general a the the part of business /i\ and over prmtrihutp tn an contribute to an j r,nmmirll agression, the international politi- emergency, one must work jea(j to lrmcpr tprm longer term increasing standard of living as measured by the consumption 5u of goods and services, although in , power Bonds come. and -. . «■ Qn as jf „ tomaintain following program for an thn the a * point of view to deter Russian ag- importance of the UniteT state a conditions (4) Once the Western World the it uncertain present year (1952), the standard of living may have to decline social and - strong increase the and iu- world conflagration. The Emergency apprising the that prevailing in many parts of the somewhat. Middle and Far East, new disturb(2) The constant increase in ances may arise. These disturb- capital expenditures by corpora- . The purpose of this talk, therefore' *s to. a,scertajn, what the jn rPaii7atjon the immediate future i.e., for the economic . tegrity of the dollar began to be doubted, there was increasing con¬ cern by trust investment officers concerning the protection of the purchasing of v . as fhp on wufden°We mnaaM, . decline equities. concerns hat;pd ever Qria the have increased on or _P°sslhly after indefinite period of time PpnnftmiP material decline Finally, mergers ^t0 °Ur alIieS'highly <3) Because of nres pies- witness World War would be a great catastrophe and would have cnasn pu of the dollar began to power would we a conslderaVle Period we will have t0 mamtaln a lar£e army and renrW der economic and military assist- e ween Another - spieac^ when wai the termination ot the tne termination of the H1 19 « whether whether or or (5) half of 1952. The increased productive capacity of the country is Mili- the of in short-term rates of interest. decline'somlwhat^n®the fif ^ 38 '"h f"* W°rld strong defense decline somewnat in outbreak high level at least durin£ the first Pv 1953, \vill remain high; and for anmiirine and eauities equities, emersencv minor governments and nigh graae c the a the war when the enfoi may to the War. by corporations have been exceed- pendence of business 3 - question „ increased and is still steadily of doing business and the high mounting. Capital expenditures rates, as well as the increased cx^tmg vf, present there is no reason to believe that taxes will be reduced to or below the level existing prior _ larSe and win continue at armament ti, fr» _ capacity of the country has been substantially f fI . before the outbreak of the Korean War. is out of the rela¬ a government securities because a most the principal outlet for trust funds. Although the rate of retu was not considered satisfactory, it was with with °bonds the mobilized were holding additional additional equities ergies and the resources ofhhe nation advicahlp litiTroJ P _ The productive other free nations decline in A . at - (l) economic—of the United States high gency would lead to a renewal of the forces of inflation and make grade tively long developments during 1951 raised the question whether this emer¬ and played how rates and high equity prices could co-exist. Above all, ent the meaning present emergency, one has and of the wondered not through strength—military as well money War II World Nadler role. During in- of Prior to the v to going a come. Marcus to prin¬ preserve V9 a have would have (1) The containment of Russian imperialism can be achieved only . considerable (4) The increased cost of doing above assumptions, it is first nec- business and the rising level of essary to analyze to the best of taxation, coupled with the growone's ability the effects of the ing volume of business activity above policy of strengthening the have made business more depeneconomies of the free world to dent on the commercial banks, avoid a third World War. These This increased dependence will in are already becoming apparent all probability continue for quite and may be summarized briefly some time and it already has as follows: brought about a material increase with another work, therefore, on the following assumptions: as a Before analyzing what lessons trust officers can learn from the are enemy based to the above assumptions, - to (2) lems in we on Effects of Above Policy order to appraise of the as is established. II compared formidable a are extent only from the military but also from the ideological point of view, bright as in past, but business activity and corporate capital outlays may continue heavy, unless there^ls change in international scene. Looks for shift in trust investment policy, with emphasis on bonds instead of equities. Predicts no further inflation in next two years, if proper balance between defense and civilian needs is not fight War happen World War when year States know the pur- on World of relatively explains nature of present "emergency," how it has affected the nation's economy, and what lessons trust invest¬ ment officers can learn from it. Says outlook for corporation earnings in current We were sequences Dr. Nadler net the economy on States. chasing power of the dollar, on taxation; yet the economic con- By MARCUS NADLER* Professor of Finance, the what the effects 9 W. E. Hutton & Co. Dean Witter & Co. 24 10 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (570) mills Southern Pennsylvania Brevities PHILADELPHIA of directors Trans¬ Philadelphia unanimously postpone until Feb. 29 consider¬ portation to Last ' week, — voted Co. cretion, such for matters period a or periods not exceeding six months, pending further investigation. ation of the fare increases recom¬ As proposed, the present 15-cent mended by single vehicle cash fare would be tee retained, its Executive Commit¬ few days earlier. a The proposed new schedule, the the sixth fare boost sought within tast five days, came as a and maneuver surprise presented some¬ shadow switcheroo in the usual of labor-management boxing. For the last several years, thing of inated. An Suburban creased The for demands tomary piration of existing contracts and has fortified its action by strike the time This threats. company moved first. vote to made was postpone its • by the board "to avoid criticism of acting with un¬ due haste and to give an oppor¬ tunity to the city's representatives the board to familiarize them- on with -selves the complex many city representatives on 20-man board, including result defending 3PTC fares, the which did not become ef¬ Ebert, E. Charles pointed 1951 went and 91,175,000 will 614% permis¬ claims for in legal fees take effect in * next * Disputed If, as ceed probable, seems with -schedules filing with the Feb. 29 to pro¬ on increased the the Pennsylvania SCRANTON Bethlehem formal Counsel — Co. Steel objections Master's to that Bethlehem's purchase of Williams- carrying ruled his foody. The opposition PUC may, to that at its dis- Wire Norma Hoffman Bearings Houdry Process American Pulley Community Hotel Units Bearings Co. of America Riverside Metal v 1421 CHESTNUT STREET LOcust 7-6619 in 1937 be fraud and that the sale be a / " - company, which ac¬ Williamsport's assets for $3,300,000 15 years ago, denies any knowledge of or responsibility for alleged irregularities which purportedly expedited the trans¬ action. Net worth of Williamsport is calculated now be to in the neighborhood of $50 million. The the suit wire brought behalf on of former company's rope stockholders (many of whom have surrendered certificates) It was their original first filed in 1946. specifically charged that $250,- Memolo, Bethlehem to Scranton a * U. S. $ Lumber States a con¬ cents a year Split of have Co. special meeting of stock¬ a holders for March 24 recommendation to additional to vote issue on three shares common for par capitalization of 470,656 common the ing natural gas wells in Clinton County, Pa., and has diversified interests in Mississippi. * — "Roll backs" may keep stockings up, but applied to wages they haven't ef¬ fectively efforts to supported keep the industry alive in the Berks County area. Howard Hosiery dismissal the Mills, Inc. has notices following closing of to its within No % and Swiech * Board to The Financial has operators gas gage plan 111. Chronicle) Stanley — I. opened offices at 141 Jackson Boulevard to en¬ in the securities business. Mr. Swiech was formerly for with J. years P. a number O'Rourke & , 1,915 new wells in Penn¬ in 1952, an increase of With Adams-Fastnow the 1,738 completed last Thirty-five are listed as (Special The to Financial ; Chronicle) 1 LOS ANGELES, Calif.—James yields from formations and the A. Hague has been added to the "wildcats" seeking unexplored remaining 1,880 will be drilled in staff of Adams-Fastnow Company, 215 West Seventh Street, members already established fields. of the Los Angeles Stock Ex¬ Operations in 1951 resulted in • 776 new oil wells, 239 natural gas change. wells, 653 as auxiliary or service in older fields and 70 With Barbour, Smith "dusters." (finecial LOS Dean Witter Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial E. The Financial Alexander > . has become con¬ with Barbour, Smith & 621 South Flower Street, M. national ! Chronicle); ANGELES, Calif. —Ralph nected Chronicle) to LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Alfred Handfuss, William H. Hurt, Oscar the spur geles Stock Exchange. Company, McClure, Ralph E. Phillips, Jr., Victor N. Schimp, and William D. Stauffer Co., * U.G.I. on objection Improvement Plan with are 632 South Dean members Witter & Spring of the Los An¬ Joins Barth Staff Street. (Special anticipated is SAN ; to The Financial Chronicle) Co. to be to cease Hearings to LOS Financial has staff been Chronicle) Calif.—G. added are of Wash¬ ington Feb. 27. of creasingly portrayed by many enterprises, Smith, Kline & French Laboratories, pharmaceutical manufacturers, reports satisfactory increases in sales and gross reve¬ for the year, but a in income and Sales $42,899,400, up 9.9% $39,037,037 reported in Earnings share, compared in the $3.01 or after taxes equal to were $2.54 per with $4,864,158, previous year. the Brecht, (Special and heating of President agents ■ ~ , (Special to The Financial of in and BAKERSFIELD, in to The to Staff Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif.—Frank Stone has become associated with Blyth & Co., Inc., Russ Build- - ing. Calif.—Oliver :■ • - Two With James Ebert Company, ter Avenue. He was 120 Ches¬ formerly with Blyth & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ' King Merritt & Company, Inc. LOS ANGELES, Calif.—John L. Herrick and Paul R. Modrell have joined the staff of Blyth & Inc., 215 West Sixth Street. With Daniel Reeves Co. (Special to The BEVERLY Charles H. Financial HILLS, Richards associated with Co., South 398 members of Calif. has Daniel New — Two With Hill Richards become Reeves Beverly the ston, Hoffman Morgan & Co. & history. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) & LOS Drive, York Goodwin ANGELES, Cal.-^James L. Beebe and James C. Newman and affiliated Co., 621 with Hill South Richards Spring decline a to $6.90 Semi-annual per Appraisals Equipment Trust Certificates with $8.49 per share in 1950. ' ,r City of Philadelphia Last Call for American Bantam PITTSBURGH—Nelvin A. Zurn, and President, Zurn Mfg. Co., has been Federal Judge Gourley trustee for bankrupt American to file in plan a from 30 to alternative, for Philadelphia School District Bonds as reorganization 90 days. Judge Gourley serted, he will order the Now available as¬ company - in 31, 1951 for distribution Write for your copy liquidated and sold to the highest bidder. Several firms, including Thompson Products, have reported sniffing the; © Prudential been carcass. STROUD & COMPANY © ❖ Buys Building Incorporated ' Rosedale scales of December the In PHILADELPHIA PHILADELPHIA—The 21-story office building at 1528 Walnut St. the Prudential has been Insurance sold to Co. and released on a NEW YORK • ALLENTOWN & members of the Los Angeles Stock and re¬ share earnings, compared are Street, Exchange. How¬ Co., Chronicle) supplies, reports 195i company's the of Francisco plumbing the toll ?f higher taxes ever, San Sacks has become associated with sales of $42,209,906 as being larg¬ est B. Chronicleq Angeles Stock Exchange. Mr. Richards was formerly with Wal- Story" Corp., manufacturers distributing members and Blyth Adds L Los « Corp.—"Same A. Hajoca associated Co., 404 Mont¬ Exchanges. rise were the over decrease 28% a profits taxes. excess Street, btock James Ebert Adds Following the 1951 pattern in¬ attributable to & York Bateman, Eichler & Co., Spring Street, members Los Angeles Stock .Ex¬ change. Smith, Kline & French Earnings in net become New SAN nues has Barth gomery M. the to J. 453 South in held The ANGELES, Gifford company. the be w*th to SEC holding a before O'Donnell (Special with merge FRANCISCO, Calif.—Mark Bateman, Eichler Adds in of its operating utilities and seven a ing 300. Inability to compete with wage (Special CHICAGO, over year. respect to the plan of United Gas 250 Knitting Mills, formerly employ¬ un-unionized1 oil wells Bantam Car Co. with instructions to employees, « Hearings as READING to rose compar¬ a named by Hosiery "Runs" Continue month 177 to a # * earnings share from $6.04. sylvania $3" million on On moment. $1. The company owns four produc¬ sent 77 Allentown department in his new book "Every Counts," notes that about common consist Forms 0a?n Inv. Firm preceding fiscal share per drill to 23% of all department store buy¬ of formerly associated was to West re¬ ing is unplanned and 135 Mr. $52,935,861 Pennsylvania Punch Max Hess, Jr., President of Hess Dollar Co., Street. of jumped the the * Dividends may be paid only sulted serve against special permission, which, date, has not been requested. approved, the shares, able $1.70 by each present share outstanding. If new Co. Net sales 1951,. from for Per year. in 1950, no present payments are expected on the preferred issues which are currently $2.75 per share in ar¬ W. Directors Lumber 27, $80,546,418 RFC loan granted Autocar Hajoca to — Oct. $11.16 Because of ago. © i: SCRANTON United John attorney since disbarred, constituted spiracy to obstruct justice. — by Autocar Co. share common per $4,095,459, will ended * at Salle La G. associated Lukens Steel Co. for the 52 weeks reported Net is estimated 1950. paid by Steel COATESVILLE nal," in John become Eastman, Dillon & Co. 1950. a Lukens at of to Chronicle) — Yantis & Co., Incorpo¬ rated in the municipal department. According to advance schedules 000 "for administrative expenses" called plant, has South reported to the "Oil & Gas Jour¬ expected scheduled steel quired never MBERTH. BLIZZARD & CO. Co. set aside. The >We solicit inquiries in Rope with Rey¬ Co. 111. for Special a recommendation members Yarnall & Co. and million, compared with $28,110,742 are filed has Public Utility Commission, Mayor Clark has asserted his intention of port Pa., * * directors vote Shledon Sheldon .scale, Mr. Hess estimates impulse purchases aggregate $2% billion annually. * Wire Rope Sale Exchange The Financial to CHICAGO, full floors one or more sales for 1951 reach about $30 store, $2 (Special tenants with F. S. the last quarter, Bros., fraction of this amount. June. Chester, * aggre¬ of approximately Other sons. progress increase He Stock Obeying That Impulse! still are Easlmsn, OiElon Co. oc¬ building include New York nolds & facilities and employing 2,100 per¬ '.Vy gating of the the accepted capital valu¬ on in 1952. company's the up company in further a below the far \Vi% Co. Trust floors. occupying present housing regional and dis¬ trict sales offices and assembly rears. that out about $2,350,000 losses that out bill wage the revenues avoid only million filed against the company in rela¬ tion to its 12-year period of bank¬ ruptcy. It is believed that claims finally allowed will total only a President, said that without increased eannot 10. pointed was Hearings on Sept. Palmer return and for need of until sible Jan. 31. the fective the Ford's of third would operation the continued threaten & John Sheldon Joins Co. Tradesmens followed, strictions imposed by a creases ation. on a of the final fare in¬ in quarter Mayor Joseph S. Clark, Jr., were (higher has Co., Most came as if program, Bank and as¬ chassis shipments small compar¬ a 1950. improvement elected to membership against as deficit in regional The cupies the basement, street, second con¬ been $500,000 in its first year of opera¬ tion, its York. portant parts resulted in curtailed indicated that the reorganized sys¬ able closing sidering seriously was company Construction & New National Close final not Railways Pittsburgh May Although inability to obtain im¬ released, C. D. Palmer, President of of sembly plants due to uncertainties in materials allocations. Such a Black in have 1951 for Plant Realty man • Autocar Company PITTSBURGH—Although figures the * Pittsburgh Rwys. Mr. The five In cents. ten long-term basis back to the Tish- the as Henry Ford 2d, in an, interview in San Francisco last week, said annual revenues. * * problems involved." the to tem will show net income of about decision The eight add $5,172,000 to in¬ wage in anticipation of the ex¬ fares would be in¬ rates are estimated to new Transport the Workers Union has made its cus¬ creases from cents. three cost zone a pattern another to exchange would vehicle be elim¬ would rate cents three-tokens- the but for-40 © * Ford Local in given was instances. both * its decision postpone in reason Thursday, February 7, 1952 . . . • 9 PITTSBURGH • LANCASTER Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (571) income Business in an Election Year overtime on affect ture and Nations," Adam Smith advanced the thesis that hand" of years "invisible an slowing (4) Expansion inexor- the of (5) These the could always ably trans¬ counted mutes t h e forts each more that has been changed. Today, the of exact in¬ own dividual nomic of benefit ahd be—count book ment in Raymond Rodgers transforming the political known of former students economics it dismal the as economics. science make into what later economy became (As will you the recall, helped professors to Without in any dismal!) implying that economics ever way became nonetheless recognized that the wheel has turned "full circle" and the phrase, the art of more cal it science, a must be must economy present once politi¬ used be realistic a view to of our "managed" a credit, with debt of over a dollars, and quarter of with and money public "managed" a a trillion "directed" a especially the price and economy, interference with the classic wage method of allocation of resources, the to of art political of comes man, unborn importance and woman in this country, to be¬ economy paramount every say child nothing of generations, and the other free peoples of the world! Far cies from the advocated economists, even and by statutory many more "let poli¬ classical the by and enactments, administrative rulings practices, has direction alone" government, our far in the gone of assuming responsi¬ successful and full (expanding econorhy) operation of the entire economic system of the country. (This, of course, does bility not for mean the that bureaucrats will ac¬ cept the responsibility for the ad¬ developments which will ma¬ verse terialize from does mean, ernment time to time!) It however, that the gov¬ directly, indirectly and through its agencies, intervenes in the economic process. This inter¬ vention will reach 1952! new conjuncture of military ac¬ against Communism, rearmament the meet world Russian conquest, contested threat and planned for 1952 is $2 bil¬ basis, we combat monthly averaged $2.6 billion for equipment each month in is the no of average month this $4.6 billion each year! Please note: this arms big war spending timetable if breaks out, and if Korea continues changes to a on cold war, or truce, basis. But, if a the need becomes more urgent, defense spending will be stepped-up even higher any reason, than the by the 21, As for don't of bitterly a Presidential election, necessary! not forget for which rate said would know — moment that will not only rule the air¬ it waves, balance will affect "between share that activity will is ahead, ball to crystal a in be at fields will and capital operate ever, are mand and supply relation. inventories in tressed this field production of consumer While at was some 40% lower rate of disposable the and shown business taxes—will in recent have an the business your eye on on ag¬ Assistant McNeil, on be reached pattern, the rate of and 1953, definitely. ing. And, remember, it will take real values to that reverse Although future we with a look to the degree of op¬ can fair timism, nonetheless, caution is definitely indicated. Businessmen, even though other direction, should: (1) taxes press Some of have you heard or as an. tablished difficult to break.. are seeking (2) Give their cash lars are than ever .(3) during the special position, needed Go attention as to more do as easy (4) volume will before be and Not be lulled into continue margins defense costs, are to as as on production higher de¬ not taxes and strict renegotiation policies on the government contracts will prob¬ ably reduce net profits, after tax¬ es, a further 12 to 15% in 1952. dur¬ than Moreover, regardless of the un¬ organization for the trial by fire in the competition which lies ahead. And now, my parting consola¬ tion is: If you businessmen worry enough precedented defense spending, and the unprecedented corporate won't spending for expansion, the about these things, you about Old Age! con¬ have to worry 400,000 Shares MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY * economy! _ Common Stock Non-defense continue the spending also will high levels. Although at : ' " President in his Budget mes¬ non-defense spending in the that next (beginning June 30), is, in fiscal '53, it is doubtful year that the tion coming Congress, up, with will be in Price a deal about economy, but when it comes per Share sav¬ course, talk great $98 elec¬ an ing mood. Of a ($5 Par Value) billion less for requested $1 sage fiscal' Congress will to Copies of the Prospectus voting, don't may in those States in which the expect too much! ties in he obtained from the undersigned only undersigned may legally offer these securi¬ compliance with the securities laws of the respective States. Taxation heavy taxation. fact, if Smith, Barney & Co. this an election year, taxes undoubtedly be increased. would However, not In not were your bother you conscience about the The First Boston II year peak but in was the $44.8 taxes Glore, Forgan & Co. the uneasy defense and year which during will be is far the Merrill fiscal " more $84 than Ripley & Co. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Union Securities Corporation V Clark, Dodge & Co. Lehman Brothers Lazard Freres & Co. Stone & Webster Securities Corporation White, Weld & Co. Drexel & Co. Hemphill, Noyes, Graham, Parsons & Co. fiscal current about Harriman Goldman, Sachs & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. $63 billion will be extracted, the President estimates that taxes Eastman, Dillon & Co. Blyth & Co., Inc. Incorporated billion in current Corporation need you are billion, the Hornblower Weeks war¬ W. E. Hutton & Co. Lee Higginson Corporation civilian wage *An production; it will affect time peak in 1945, and almost 5% and price decisions; it will" times the pre-war total of 1940! address by Dr. Rodgers before the Banking Dean s Alumni and Day of Seminar Finance Home-Coming New York for of the Commerce University, York City, Jan. 26, 1952. New ♦ it lit F. S. Moseley & Co. This tremendous burden of taxation will have much greater COncpniipnppc; on hlisinPSS thfin m3nv sequences on Dusmess man many people yet realize. With Federal ra February 6, 1952 false security — even though working overtime on defense or¬ no circumstances to be construed as an offering of these securities for sale, offer to buy, or as a solicitation of an offer to buy, any of such securities. The offer is made only by means of the Prospectus. of life for the American a of sense ing," especially way on expan¬ ods and Profit on early new business possible as borrowing, especially for scoff at government "pump-prim¬ as practiced in the thirties; but I submit, de¬ fense spending at the rate of $50 to $60 billion each year is not "pump-priming"—it is, instead, a to dol¬ before. NEW ISSUE me the everything possible tc keep waste and extravagance to a minimum, as precedents once es¬ This is under in¬ in Do higher hold appliances is to be cut back some tide! Conclusions De¬ continued so sav¬ civilian goods, and higher wages, dis¬ particularly, the permitted production on major house¬ Jan. con¬ high important ders. Although the heavy defense spending period, has been length¬ ened, it will not continue forever. So, be ready with products, meth¬ cline. in the comparable months in 1950. More offered earnings—both after able goods in the latter months of 1951 unquestionably get their increased people sion. But, in fact, total all keep Business Earnings selling have tended to hide the basic trends. indus¬ goods last three quarters of 1951. Heavy long and soft the months ahead than de¬ new a will be not impor¬ more mourning the passing of the deal¬ market, it may do better in goods, how¬ approaching the values high, durable should ers' capacity. Consumer it on goods The extent to which this goods practically is of the corporations guarantee that the goods • soft business. If the soft goods industry rises to this opportunity and quits a and the large capital outlays hard rates, If the at power done, however, will depend the .. of effect gressiveness high level. 1952 is an election year. This and burning realization will color their, $71 billion will be taken in fiscal judgment and * affect " their 1953! every action. Politics — modern -Total Federal, state and local style immediately need , in "patriots" will- 1945, one tries will pattern save $55 billion rate expected of June, or the $60 Secretary time War The Washington business months you paying now, especially to gives the sitting President and the the Federal government. The-big¬ National Administration ample" gest prewar Federal revenue was excuse for any action thought $7.2 billion in 1941, and the World t the to end billion fense ; the the What and income. ■" purchasing into over this time, on a calendar 1951 but will try to spend an fields, The Business Pattern high levels. very durable consumer tant, employment will be at high, levels with high wages and over¬ ' Increasing expenditures ob¬ viously mean a continuation of tion in Korea, world-wide defense to con¬ spill of cause over-rated. more y = to more poses an the annual rate of in¬ as loans course, defense program, and despite increased social security, spending declined and saving increased to effect more personal the def¬ once rising heights in — The tinues, and '*..... . financing arma¬ basis, at the rate of nearly each month. This lion each month. Put goods will will become on billion crease that is consumer availability The increasing military expen¬ ditures, the heavy government ex¬ penditures for non-defense pur¬ mounting rate of expenditure for economic process. With may spending 1951, increased, spending annual $2 of art case In the calendar year the was step the as increased on this year. world-famous first and mournfully, —or f o r This all. difficult, taught the lesson spend; and elect elect"; and certainly the Fair Deal, or Truman Deal, practitioners have evidenced no bias against spending! So, we may confidently gain progress "spend be sources necessary—and,' of New :risky! is true. The opposite and eco¬ social into But, since 1933, all of on. Deal practitioners seeking person his ef¬ will sequence The despite of mar¬ are the enormous holdings liquid assets, despite assurance of future job security because of on While it is true that decreasing living. But, probably important adverse con¬ from, internal be onward, King, and properly so! lower a products hold income, despite stay. en¬ increase to up these sellers' will business prospects in the months ahead. In 1951, from March entirely dif¬ an The always, as to tinue morality will decline. add low sumer, key initely things of the past. Com¬ petition in soft goods is here to of most a will continuing are matter. in kets be of evasion all standard years were hesitation; Tax and business due to the uncertainty outcome will existing terprises will be slowed up. decisions; it will military and truce business up businesses ferent started. though working Historically, election Fewer this of Soft goods Lower costs will not be ag¬ gressively sought. rate affect even in production will have inventories is obvious. Extravagances will multiply (3) impact level (2) * Causes of the Wealth of JN.F.A. The decisions! tax tne consequences seem (1) defense orders. In 1776, in a book with the long title of "An Inquiry into the Na¬ oy profits, the follow¬ so- in business. Rodgers advises businessmen, as cautionary steps, to: (1) keep waste at minimum; (2) keep in good cash position; (3) go easy on borrowing, especially for expansion; and (4) even iuy0 second quarter of this year, which will bring production down to 45% of the pre-Korea levels. on inevitable: Dr. of security, iminer called "excess" After analyzing business conditions relating to earnings, taxes, new business patterns, and the like for the months ahead, sense a the ing undesirable By RAYMOND RODGERS* indulge in false rates alone reaching ceiling of 70% on all profits, but reaching 82% Professor of Banking:, New York University do not tax overall an 11 Paine, Webber, Jackson 8c Curtis- Dean Witter 8c Co. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 12 share of A (without voting privi¬ lege) and one new share of B . Schizophrenia Hits the Stocks "Expanding Your Income*' out cushy is have We ^ the new acquires when the primary (6) They are good of business vertising the enterprise is. It can be a when Can company mg swiitiy niaes ik a -f-" a t> Paciiic . from derricK, ■ _ diesei . Thursday, February 7, 1952 . but not every strike oil, that can next best thing the happen to stocks, market wise, is the rumor or reality ot a stock Ti,«f the on Exchange just by help standard of California, Atchison, that sniffs 01 oil gains market altitude. Well, lets face it company is going to you much right now, What you want to know very almost Something new has been added above 60 on our list of records the at ° a vMr for ,w?rirt SeWhile'on*"the*1 ist," Allied device is This TABLE I Equivalent Allied Chemical General trend fashion. practice number does com¬ of useful G. D. Old Shares 72 288 me there's pride in International Machines in 40 120 67% 631/2 2 for 1 earning, best prises. Stock 2fori - ; • r - 60 \ 83 % 2 for 1 IO51/2 52% 1120 stock Split 1951 Prediction 1 $2.50 3 for 1 4.00 3 for 1 dividends. Kennecott They increase the number of stockholders by bringing shares into a more popular (lower) price Pure range. West 3 for 1 3.50 2 for 1 75 3.00 2 for 1 88 6.00 2 for 1 2.50 2 for 1 150 Oil 2 for 1 5.00 65 . 4.00 62 Copper 84 106 . Tire Powder 1.60 3 for 1 2.50 2 for 1 Indiana— 78 Virginia Pulp & Paper— " 80 Standard of Zenith Radio offer to sell nor a Brothers with offices has at Street, New York City, to the securities ners J. G. Vickers. S. Vickers Wall engage business. Sydney are and been 37 Part¬ Vickers, Sydney 4.00 72 solicitation of an offer to buy any / Graham, Parsons & Co. J. S. Vick¬ ers was with Harris, Upham & Co. is SEC Moves Office % In New York The Securities Commission its New moved and has York Exchange that announced Regional Office Jan. 31, 1952, from 120 Broadway; to 42 Broadway, New York 4, New York. Mail may be on addressed to Peter T. gional Administrator. telephone - number Byrne, Re¬ The new will be Whitehall 3-3460. With Waddell & Reed (Special to The Financial Reynolds & Co. in As your among the managed, dividends respects, own are, a in mark of invest¬ that if a has Salle with 111.—John become Reynolds enter¬ excellence, a badge of porate distinction. is CHICAGO, tice best & Street. Co., He W. Euswith 208 was Dempsey-Tegeler South La formerly & Co. cor¬ Joins free (Special Kentucky Co. to The Financial Chronicle) 2 for 1 3.00 were given to ipvest in LOUISVILLE, Ky.—Lucien L. equivalent companies, you Kinsolving has become connected would surely decide on the one with The Kentucky Company, most likely to split its stock; and Louisville Trust Building. ; two such selection would, on past rec¬ ord, be paying market strategy. Landry, Alexander Adds not see, for a long time, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) a fantastic 100 to 1 split like TXL in 1926, but only last year, NEW ORLEANS, La.—William we saw Pfizer and Merck go 3 for B. Barnett has become affiliated 1 and Consolidated Mining 5 for 1. with Landry, Alexander & Co.* There'll be things like that in Marine Building, members of the a We may 1952; all we have to do is find New Orleans Stock Exchange, 2 for 1 Common Stock (Par Value $5 Per Share) evidencing Rights to subscribe for these shares have been issued by the Company at the close of business on February 4, 1952 for holders of its Common Stock of record at $8.00 per share at the rate of one share for each four shares held. The War¬ February 18, 1952. During the subscription period shares of Common be offered and sold by the several underwriters as set forth in the Prospectus. expire on INVESTMENT BANKERS ?' .r;. Established 1925 Members New York Stock Exchange and Other National Exchanges The Prospectus may he writers as may obtained in any State from such of the Under¬ legally distribute it in such State. The Underwriters include UNDERWRITERS and DISTRIBUTORS of INVESTMENT SECURITIES BROKERS of BONDS, HORNBLOWER & WEEKS ; affiliated RAYTHEON MANUFACTURING COMPANY Stock may v (Special to The Financial Chronicle) mentioned 434,189 Shares rants j Chronicle) ST. FEBRUARY 6.1952 subscription . City of these shares. NEW ISSUE to G. formerly with Aigeltinger & Co. and Hemphill Noyes, The offering is made only by the Prospectus. Warrants Jr. was choice Dividends allowing the lion's share of earn¬ ings to be retained for expansion. (2) They are preferred by wealthy investors who seek capi¬ tal gains rather than fat cash Hercules Vickers Brothers Is : in coincidence that no occur Certain, it 160 Cities ups it box. ment 118 Cyanami deposit many "167 Amerada an find 3 for 1 American neither to split purposes: (4) Wider ownership often sets ashamed earlier, it is Cash (3) r 114 Price General "//•.■ LOUIS, Mo.—Raleigh V. are, right now, in a position where Kirk has joined the staff of Wad¬ consideration of split-ups is highly dell & Reed, Inc., 408 Olive Street. logical. Also, look over this list and you'll find you wouldn't be With 102% TABLE II Atlantic Refining Service ' your quarry: for you. ones Vickers there's no vagueness — a specific prediction is made, 2 for 1, 3 for 1, and so forth. Of course, there is not the slightest reason for you 57 76% that haunting a Business the fact the 2 for 1 ' Searle reduce form Schizophrenia hits the stocks, Two for one, and that's a lot,,. Twice as many shares in view f Splitting stocks may be the formed Also, it seems lot of management a in you, of me verse a Formed in New York 800 shares in 1951. to to remind sort of way, Gypsum is an¬ other unlikely one. They have something in their by-laws, I be¬ lieve, that would, unless deleted by stockholder vote, prevent' a stock split. Another one much 320/: v matter U. S. 51% 160 About announcement is shock! 2 fori to (1) They conserve company cash This the 2 for 1 Pfizer rose," why not let will Telegraph seems no logical candi¬ date for splitting. Too much char¬ 124 _ Standard of N. J derive not the the cer¬ issues should, it seems to me, be elimi¬ nated. < American Telephone and 74% _ financial Splits have in actual been found to serve a slavery for stocks that for you my dividandies, rumor-recurrent 9ft — Motors Phillips Petroleum.-' panies split their stocks. This pro¬ mere tain safe ' Charles nounced Price for 2/1/52 4 for 1 2541/2 — Gulf Oil pulsion. from down set 681/2 Amerada and they often provide the market equivalent of jet pro¬ than 150 Market Price Split Stock commons, more I certificates ; ','-5, while you dig and search will "blossom like multiply. And - Earnings have to to place reliance in these guesses; very good — and the except that all of these companies Market Price split, observe the juicy gains in Amerada, Searle and Standard of New Jersey. Splits never seem to hinder the market progress of year, Before 1952 list of stock -'.J"'. 492,000 shares. to into one new be good Chemi- appeared benefit but slightly from the cal and General Motors Last ture, for additional capital. our to SUre "possibles. of plehf leading^omnaniM'Shares to certain%recent 100% stock divi- It also helps if the present num£ f 2Id lone dends—a scheme to let big stock- ber of outstanding shares is quite 1Jh for Ipw shares tn Lome holders sell some stock without small—for instance, Zenith with chares enough new to become lnnk them, and wait for a $200 blue chip. They might feel fire for market gains, which Asjjian(| oil and Refining, Fair- issues are the likely splitters right they had lost caste a bit, if their common traded in the fifties, after ban^s Morse, McDonnell Aviation, now? It used to be that nobody a split. name just a few, all split their talked stock dividends unless a So after screening out the fore¬ commons 2 for 1 in 1952; and in stock sold above 100. Now we mos^ cases the combined cash div- have to lower our sights, and going, I arrive at the accompany¬ idends this year on the shares will argue backwards. In practice, for ing list of candidates most likely to split in 1952 (Table II): exceed the dividend rate on the popular acceptance, the favorite One advantage you have in ^ stock# American Seating Co. range for new shares to sell (at an(j American Marietta have just the start) is in between 30 and 45. reading this. article, over other at announced 2 for 1 splits, crystal That makes any stock now selling attempts gazing, is s>t. petroleum to Long Bell Lumber sugparlay from Pin® to pe- ordinary stock matter of fact you could make stock, and the pleasing market rather impressive list of Who's gains that ensued. That doesn't down the share splitters, does it? American Smelting and Refining, iS, if splits up have proved It seems nowadays that any trol. to up ran split, settjng to Regis Paper adding pulp; or gesting a s(ock who t cning sw 1 Cobleigh Ira U. 10 y ?.r Mnrih" ern They have a ground rule there aSalnst common shares n the m (a J2 same company with different per three trad- share voting power. . Jan; 8, i952> Ameri- on expanding an point increase) within talked about, Texas Pacific Land ing dayg Look at Atlantic ReSo far, we've talked some inTrust, doesn't figure in my book. fjnjng jn past week, bounding teresting history—all about comThey don't need money to ex¬ up Qn the prospect 0f division. As panies that have divided their pand; fact is they bought in 12,- Leather, movirom financial ad- you want your shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Can announced a 4 for 1 the already is usually having need, in the visible fu¬ executed this alphabetical fission; acter has been built up with that and M. A. Hanna Co. has voted $9 dividend for 32 consecutive to do so. From a control stand- years; and if certain provincial, point, it's sort of eating your cake less informed, and remote Tel and ~ and having it too. \ This gim- Tel shareholders heard their stock mick does, however, have one im- was selling at 80 (after say, a 2 for portant drawback—it's no good if 1 split) they would never get over frequently with ful stock sale to the public. look a company (5) They are the visible eviit strikes oil or dence, and the result, of expanded natural gas. earnings and increased surplus, It doesn't mat- They are usually tributes to effecter much what tive and progressive management, profit, wooly brainchild of a dreamy It's real. Talon, Inc. and Parker Pen Co. have the stage for subsequent success- with watched all and fascination, no economist. Corporate equities company one of A, taking a worthy wad a capital gain (taxable at 26%); and still has just as big a management voice as he ever had. This idea : Preview of 1952 fission fashions in Mr. Fatcat then sells which votes. By IRA U. COBLEIGH Author of to . (572) PAINE, WEBBER, JACKSON & CURTIS Private Wires • STOCKS, COMMODITIES Home Office: Atlanta • Phone LD-159 Volume 175 Number 5088 . . '«!«#t ■ Wnflk ( AHAAIi FinancialChronicle The Commercial and . (573) > 13 acceptance of ii« '1 1 r greasing acceptances pf the thesis ably well. Oh the other extreme, political expediency indicates that St A f1 If ; MflT IfAt f; ^f vihflation;: by vthpjtnhn: On ;the 'meaf :paCkihg;; J textiles, grocery -no hard line will be held on ;thp pnain: pn the meat; pacSting; ;ti '•Mr■ww*Vr;• Arlltti®v street in thfTiVast Wflr hnd this rhflinq shipping; <iiiV#ar hakinf strOei in the' past year and this chains; shmrviiVtr sugar; bakings wages, farm prices, or other, spots has become a one-way street, automobiles,, iron and steel, hard where strong political pressure is 'J <2 Z * v!1 By N. JLEpNARD JARVIS* ;v ; Accordingly, even he has come and soft beverages, foods, anttira- felt. Although production may de¬ '\l* Partner, Hayden, Stone & vCo. / i t into the market as indicated by cite coal, "carpets and rugs, print- cline in many lines, -such -as in :>• r Members:New YorkrStock Exchange .v. the increase in the number of ing and publishing, railroad household items and building con¬ of purchases of odd lota.»It; is difr equipment; automotive equipment, struction, production for defense Mr. Jarvis, contending stock prices in comparison with other ; ficult to give, - you .any accurate, insurance,tobaccos, papers, dry purposes could reach an annual forms of property have lagged behind die general rise in money ; estimate as to ;the. number of goods chains, retail, m^rchand ising top of about $65 billion, as against values; points to major changes with respect to investing in 'share's or amounts of dollars that ppd leathers (except U. S. Leather some $30-$35 billion last year. In¬ recent years; as (1) injection of pension fund and trustee have gone. into; pension fund put* which turned into a natural gas coming orders will probably reach v chases,but it is my opinion that company)- did. very poorly. In their peak of the year in the buying of common stocks; (2) increasing popularity of so* purchases foiv pension fund ac -. viewing the market as a whole first half and deliveries will con¬ called # . IIT ■ 9r.Alll%Qli'l',i:'lVl - • * - , I't ■ . "growth" stocks; and (3) increasing acceptance of } by man in the street Stresses selectivity i as keynote of stock market V.'SPHR^ continuous inflation During the past prices today been small in rela- year, or more, been somewhere to then,, if is absolutely necessary to $300'recognize^'the character and the i neighborhood of $200 to million ,in the year 1951 and that bit about bifla- a from the officials book.values Wash- in recent years but it bas also been moderate nese These mgton. over lation the to xauon xo m. re- infla- xremenaous tremendous me iniia- remarks may tionary rise in other segments ox have e pur. economy. b v a t.p n ted In 1937, income to S71 innivimials pminlprl individuals equaled partly by the but as of November, knowledge o r able personal income t i mo fear hiHrnfi volatility of' the various groups m^the^ear 19523*' Purchases6 for jfinvestment ,*8? ??£**? substantial increase in hearingvquite turn the p^sbf feeh rate Pot^ntiaJs ,^an^ group, requires com* the open-end".type have increasing al I rapid very a * 1*1.:,%• trusts • tas . -ma'.'a. of ... the • 1 ' have indicated that a number year an a «ione& averages the y "sen ^^assMsftotaled f$2.530,000,000 ing increased traffic and possibly re- -^^^lectin^^aies^^orr the year ; of higher rates. Aircraft manufacstandpoint^'of ■.the ji&j-30,, 1951, turers and machine tool builders ?ired f^crea ? creaae hi tho population s of open-endshould show" earnings improvethe probably■-;* de- ■ < nave 1937 by the smalt amount of From tho . type'-; of resources, the market advancements. Textile and debartment ments. Textileahd department activity that ^so could recover.; from last -beett.extrmely^ stores ', co ' • ... ... ...... . well 1953 and into Consumers' disposable income, which, is income left after taxes, may rise another 6%-7% to about $217 billion. There out through¬ probably at the be¬ many .bears Street circles, are Wall many as there were lowing the market through inter¬ ■ that ^nce rise to 1954; reasonably reasonably ginning of 1951. Those conserva¬ well in 1952. I believe in addition tive investors who have been fol¬ to those which I have already iu.i' mi ght pi a ce into as of industries should do of industries should do during the last few years, total-assets" of open-end in- vestment as each group are tinue pretation of banking figures have been increasingly bearish since last January. Cyclical students have been increasingly bearish since February, 1951, and many In¬ stitutional investors t have shown less interest in stocks since: July, 1951, and have many increased cash reserves. -credit balances their considerable ... . Customers' free . tas? 2?°? " : N.LoonardJnrvis ^ demand deposits ^of me 7 Sov?rnment'».pi»gram°n some?e! .spect^has ^eit to put i^offect^l^g^^ rbillion. If , stocks^Were ya^uss.;t restrictions- and , high Priced today in relation to the publics has become aroused and t^t ithasibfe^ ttiSdened - as food the rise, in stock prices has been ".JBsias ^in 1937 - there ^ chains ^uld ^2 ; «2rr»Si .score a wub+(t*hf eral market weakness could de¬ ^ ■■5^ wll»lij,are^gniftcant ■ last year , when it is noted that the 1951 pretax income of $44.8 billion was $3.4 billion above that of the year earlier. However, despite the decline to net income and in the nation business s; mated' year attesting strength of the financial economy, esti- payments last dividend of $9.5 billion lion more ments. than were 1950 How about other forms of prop- copper, re-# impact of taxes readily discernible is $300 mildisburse- Although present market In 1937 the Bureau of La- erty? bor's nrirp price f!ommnditv Commodity stood Up 86.3. at until indpv index January, 1952, the index had risen to 17?! increase of 105%. Again using the same relationship, the averages would have to rise to 400. Building costs have risen from 197 to 406 as of January, 1952, an industrial order in 400 at would continue to in advance index of from 85 1951, an common farm derlying forces in the stock stocks, has lands risen to ket picture. With investment capital in the neighborhood of it is- only reasonable to ex¬ pect that funds from pensions, Industrial savings banks and tional investors to flow into the Let other should institucontinue equity market. just look at the relationship of stock prices to book values. Since 1937, when the us , Dow-Jones book value Industrial $88.30 was $100 has over been a share, plowed back into these companies to book up value as Dec, on to $194.20 value share. a average bring the 31, 1950 The book of Dec. 31, last is possibly higher although no substantially figures are as yet available. The 1937 high Dow-Jones Industrial average was selling about 120% above its book value, while today it is only around 32% above. If common at the the stocks 1937 toda.y ratio Dow-Jones would to were to book Industrial have to rise sell value, aver- to 427. Not only has the advance in stock ages complete the same picture, Consequently, it does not look as if stocks common inflated. are Major Changes With Respect to Investing It seems been three to me is a political and year dividends to shareholders. figure may be exceeded in 1952. not an ojjer ojsecuritiesjor sale or a solicitation oj an ojjer lo-buy securities. February 4,1952 251,540 Shares Southwestern Public Service Company Common Stock Par Value $1 per Share The Company has the leaders- would show price adas against 20 to 30 of the not so well known showing a de- vances cline, a very trative significant and illus- development. Next touted stocks are now being growth stocks by vari¬ many as institutions but are at all. ,h|is been in the advance Common 1 share for each 13 shares held, with the privilege of subscribing for additional shares subject to allotment if total subscriptions exceed 251,540 shares, all as more fully set forth in the prospectus. Unsub¬ scribed Common Stock may be offered by the underwriters as set forth in the prospectus. Subscription Price to Warrant Holders an Of really not per share map be obtained Jrom such cf the undersigned (who are among the underwriters named in the prospectus) as mag legally ojjer Copies oj the prospectus these securities under applicable securities laws. Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. Blyth & Co., Inc. Blair, Rollins & Co. Eastman, Dillon & Co. Incorporated Harriman Ripley Goldman, Sachs & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. & Co. incorporated Smith, Barney & Co. Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Stone & Webster Securities White, Weld & Co. Corporation chemicals, the pharmaceuticals and glass. Thirdly, mere has been an in- ♦ Union Securities Corporation G. H. Walker & Co. This, how- important item the $17.50 we have the investment public turning to so-called growth stocks. I say so-called growth stocks because issued warrants, expiring February 14,1952, to holders of its Stock, evidencing rights to subscribe for these shares at the rate of re- of this development has been to emphasize the quality stocks and to push their prices rather strongly as against the medium grade stocks. I think if you made a study of the advance in insurance company shares for 1951, you would find that about 10 or 12 of over is investing over recent years. One has been the injection of pension fund and trustee buying of common stocks. The effect seminar 1952. This This that there have major changes with Dean's ";c^;J^.U"rdr'F'L?«h:0Ncw This announcement to spect ous /York City, Jan. 26, stock would have to rise to 677 in order del*.*,"7" ,'Km"Ban5ig°LdFi^l" growth issues held in conjunction with the Day Home-Coming for Comnierce utilities did reason- averages on 6% whether *n dividend, rates, to 206 as of November, advance of 248%, and the Dow-Jones grade equities providing a return ^doubtful • of farm property has way outrun price-earnings ratios, which factors should continue as strong unmar- na- the The Department of Agriculture's are .. tn«re will be any major reductions The rise in the value ratio. same the common stocks provide generous yields and selling at relatively moderate tural gas and air stand thejugh level established in 1951, still equipment, machine tools, equipment, ^ transport, bituminous coal, around the middle of -March when large tax settlements must be made, I am very doubtful whether any such reaction will carry below the November lows of 255, or the June lows of 242. Nearly 200 listed companies last year either split their common stock or paid The Dow-Jones averages prices, as measured by Dow-Jones Industrial Averages, are close to nigh-grade, sound lead and zinc, installment hnancmgy Office equjpment,, farm-jt velop from .time to time, perhaps an increase of 106%. of cautious and now show increasing satis- pessimism. From ^my point .'.of ; view, 1 find that one Jias to have a challenging front towards the market and that >good profits can be made this year .in many groups and specific situations; While gen¬ . sli^itly better than twice 1929 severe as S" S ^' S'°a flvorS SoSd ® tOrtte-rfutureiiMfise of^ the d^lar'WCTe ^blllion, of-currencyin. divergent mOTtetariion of and that^ in many respects, it has circulation while. this figure on g*oOi>S> I oould shoWf^that the^^key* been, bttying- cwnmon stocks as a Jah. 5, 1952 stood at $29.1. billion, note of the market for. the past hedge. >■. V ;; an increase of about 341 %. The^ year or more has been selectivity. P^8* as,_brokers loans of about Although income taxes reduced averages would stand at 800 today Last year the ruhterstchemieais; $675. m last yearns corporation profits to were they selling at the same oils; proprietary and ethical drugs; .relation to-tne .approximate $18.1 billion, from the 1958 peak ratio to: currency in circulation as aircraft , manufacturing, invest- hhlion valuation o^Iisteci stocRs. of $22.8 billion, earnings were still prevailed at the 1937 market top. i ment -trusts -of the leverage type; Altnougn L,_can see a moaerate Sulto.: The with -member firms, .alone dicatingj sales Of $480" million for year's-disappointing performance. Dec. 31, 1951, were :high amount¬ With. large military orders, the ing to $824 million. The ^funda¬ mental analysts have^alsobecome The Milwaukee Company Rauscher, Pierce & Co. Inc. 14 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (574) fessors of airplane accidents, and and to persons at home, says needed remedy is to discover some partial insulator of gravity. Reveals work toward that end of Gravity Research Foundation. passengers ings and Last week 85 air¬ plane the more dangerous it' will be for all concerned when it falls. pre¬ Moreover, many believe that the bigger planes are more liable to that read you ceding 38 days in Elizabeth, N. J., and yet noth¬ ing is being done about it. I believe it is crime a against the American people for the airplane com¬ panies do to not to more such prevent It accidents. is they get a so as plane a is destroyed, replace lives which they destroy. In my humble but no insurance judgment, can their attitude all is wrong. Cause A few of Accidents airplane accidents occur from running into mountains dur¬ ing fog storm. or eliminated by These the being are latest family to be burned The modern altitude instruments and by radar. With good working instruments and bright-eyed pilots these acci¬ dents should no longer occur. New discover gravity. gasoline all and the gas This throws the the occupants. Some electric spark starts the fire over and the passengers are ered all smoth¬ burned to death. or In short, •"Old Man Gravity" is responsible. that the discover weight be with plane have jnot and severity as more and the size of the increases. companies the tell would planes and alloy. plane would much lighter liable Beaver When the advertise air¬ they biggest planes, they do that the bigger the you Street, members it to be would be be New York and of liable How. Airplane Companies Reply airplane companies claim that scientists say it is impossible a a My partial insulator for answer is that when student at the Massachu¬ setts Institute of Technology I taught that it would be im¬ possible to use commercially machines. Pro¬ To keep the theme going, leaving it in a shape that it can be brought out again on an¬ other dull mental day, the trick of the trade is never to write with finality, never make the statement definitely as to whether he will or again. Get a new angle, talk to one day and write that it can be passed on directly from the feed box that the man is tired, feels he has served his country well, has a right to retire and is look¬ will not the ing over the field of those who might possibly fill his shoes. But if you wish again to return to this theme—and it is an awfully long time City Roy London, general a New York, is also formerly with Company of associated now a locate worthy successor, one who. can honestly carry on as he has therefore, he, Truman, may decide he must make a This about with the firm. writer has box stuff either. an buy offering of these securities for sale any a intimate contacts to him. But he replied very "Don't be Cooney Heads Hirsch Mutual Fund Dept. Hirsch & New York Co., 25 Broad Street, York nounce City, members of the Stock that as manager tablished ment. William was an¬ Cooney with of its newly Mutual He L. associated become firm Exchange, the es¬ Funds .Depart¬ formerly with Har¬ the firm tative as in a the promptly: leave the White House." The soundness of this observation has governed me in sideration of Truman's intentions. I didn't know to registered an offer with My life with Presidents, so to speak, began with Calvin Coolidge. And he didn't want to leave the White House. He wasn't tired Or worn- But in his day and the slightest. time it would have been shocking to the country had he openly sought another term. Others, however, had started a "draft" movement and there has never been any doubt in my mind that he hoped up until the time of Hoover's tion at Kansas City in 1928, that it would succeed. Roosevelt knocked the coyness of and tradition into nomina¬ cocked hat a went pretty ruthlessly after the third term. For a while he played the game that Truman is now playing; that he wanted to quit and that the field was wide open for other aspirants. One Paul McNutt began making headway, and the Roosevelt hangerson, thinking the mantle was to be McNutt's, began jumping on his serious and the inner Roosevelt crowd took bandwagon. This firm action. One member Internal Revenue was was slyly told newspapermen one day that probing McNutt's income tax returns to see winnings." That was the end of the represen¬ a warning to any other aspirant not to trouble. So at Chicago, several months later, there were contenders and Roosevelt permitted himself to be drafted. candidacy and make any no office. be construed solicitation of my con¬ work or George Washington, Thomas Jefferson or Abraham Lincoln. McNutt Arnberg has joined main feed if he had reported his "poker ris, Upham & Co. Harold. B. or silly; the President has never lived who wanted to out with the burdens of the Presidential office in circumstances or no But I did ask one of his The difference between to of such securities. The offering is made only by the Prospectus. accomplished Roosevelt what and accomplish, however, is that New Deal and New Deal labor and political bosses were enthusi¬ Truman hopes to His renomination meant maintenance of the merry-go-round; none of the whom the next nominee would astically for Roosevelt. as time had the slightest doubt any I claim confidants, several weeks ago, what he thought the President might likely do. This fellow made no pretense of Truman's having told him or hinted anything Senators no at never Truman's intentions. what This advertisement is not, and is under Carlisle Bargeron carried on, and their firm. Guaranty Trust run of his "friends" one „ was heavier-than-air become Howard C. Davis other less has partner in much hence 76 that announce England, so engine and else. the sacrifice again." Stone, & Robinson Desmond Besides, the would umnist now and July—you had better leave loophole as this: "Now, while the Presi¬ dent would dearly love to lay down the office to another, it may be that he won't be able to of the New York Stock Exchange, The then to fall. was Roland question of whether President Truman will not run again. It is a saving theme for the daily col¬ when his noodle finds it impossible to turn out anything between Davis Joins Firm Model, New difficulties I officer an Model, Roland & Stone fall need not a contents the would this the plane gravity. planes which fatal disaster. in fly for discovered is all of to discover planes insulator alloy an reduced that so The ac¬ formerly Robinson Partner in This airplane companies could cidents will continue and increase number partial a of cause a less was Maloney & Wells, Inc. has that these fatal problem or such of means accidents. these insulator exterior Tonight means one partially insulate gravity if they would only combine and spend the money to do so. When a par¬ Your Home May Be Destroyed This this This Foundation believes causes ground of Bosljon, N. H., is helping to down which the Mr. Wells gravity, although heli¬ also help in solving the problem. Insulators exist for light, noise, fire, air, heat, cold, magnetism, electricity and even atomic energy. The work of the Gravity Research Foundation at covered to in Washington fanciful stuff to come out of Some of the most these days deals with the will some may or some tanks to explode. interest an because of lator copters wing failure drop take of the News By CARLISLE BARGERON he discover'some partial insu¬ to tial the airplane to up. Remedy only preventing is The major cause of airplane ac¬ cidents is their engine trouble or other break¬ Needed is There to new one when if Sbearson, Hammill Co. their planes that today he would agree gravity could be partially overcome. I ask every reader to Walter M. Wells Joins tire A head here that airplane may fall on fall. your house tonight and burn up It is not only those who travel you and your family. in planes who are running the in¬ creasing risk as bigger planes are built. Every reader of this col¬ umn, including those who never use air travel, is likewise subject to great danger, as was evidenced (Special to The Financial Chronicle) in Elizabeth, N. J. An airplane BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Wal¬ going over your house tonight ter M. Wells has become associ¬ may fall on your house and cover ated with Shearson, Hammill & it with gasoline, causing your en¬ Co., 9608 Santa Monica Boulevard. in- can sure Roger W. Babson that true believe we Washington to¬ use the third largest collection in the world of Sir Isaac Newton's writ¬ were people have been killed in plane accidents during the From discouraged great inventions in day, claiming that they were im¬ possible. The Babson Institute has Mr. Babson, in reviewing causes both to have Scientists many their dangers Thursday, February 7, 1952 and practical. By ROGER W. BABSON . taught us that only bal¬ dirigibles would be loons Airplane Accidents . . the status quo for the riders on hazards of having to guess right on be. Similarly, there were genuine demands for the drafting of It came from Senators, office-holders and patronage dispensers who didn't want to gamble on a new nominee. A new Coolidge. President even of the same party means a lot of upheavals in polit¬ positions and prominence. Every new President brings in his own crowd; sooner or later, he gets rid of his predecessor's appointees. 350,000 Shares ical Servomechanisms, Inc. It is this political truism that caused Truman to say smugly that regardless of primaries, he could have the nomination again if he wanted it. a few days But Common Stock must ago what give is him unusual pause, is about that the there situation current is none of the and what enthusiasm drafters—those who owe their political meat and bread as there was among the drafters of Roosevelt and Coolidge. The drafters seem to be of the mind that they will draft among the to him — Truman if that is his will but they Price $5.00 per share would think they would don't particularly like it. have to deal with the uncertainties of a Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained'in the several underwriters named as may in the any State only from such of Prospectus and others lawfully offer these securities in such State. You be tickled to death because they won't new nominee. They go right along in their jobs and positions of power, assuming, of course, that the Democrats win again. But they don't seem to feel this way. Take Senator Joe Humphrey, for example. He is the stalking horse for Truman in Minnesota. great Harry Truman's reelection. voice. All over the He says he is for the But there is a hollowness in his place you see these fellows bobbing up and saying they are certainly for Harry Truman, but adding, "if he runs Van Alstyne Noel Corporation any Courts & Co. Francis I. duPont & Co. 'V, again, and if he doesn't, I'm for, etc." This is not the way that he is the only man who will do so. this feeling "draft" him. February 5,1952 li of the true drafter. He will not hear of suggestion that his man is not running again; he is insistent among those whom There Truman seems must to be none of count upon to It is strange because I think that Truman would, by odds, be the best candidate, with Eisenhower unavailable to them, the so-called Democrats could put up. Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Cortimercial and Financial Chronicle . (575) Predicts, however, in 1952, total in is likely to rise What with their Interestingly, half of .1951 permitted (2) The lag in was by NPA spend¬ consumer not merely a cor¬ was a close look at the 1951 ord. did 2.2% went rec¬ What basis, the underbuying since already exceeds the spring with 2.3% their for Why is dollars? did for they be¬ the way have personal is income services. of spendable Today the figure 1.8%. Obviously, then, the lag in con¬ spending for goods in 1951 Spend¬ 3. Consumer Spending for ing for Goods Hard and Services * Goods to Dr. Leo Barnes last spring, consumers have tantalizing the economist, 1947-1948 whole, a been annoy¬ goods levels. spending took for 12.2% spendable sumer pockets than be¬ ever fore, they haven't been spending their money. Instead, they've been by $3.2 billion—more than in all four quarters of or 1949. In the third either 1950 quarter consumers' once of liquid sav¬ to $5.7 more, billion—the highest quarterly to¬ tal since the end of World War II. Preliminary figures for the fourth quarter of the year suggest that savings rose once again, possibly to much as as $6 billion in liquid form. the the year saved sumers their as spendable largest whole, a than more con¬ 8% one income, of quarters of income, 1950 and the the 1951, fundamental change? long-term Perhaps economic we find can the answer to these riddles by analyzing consumer spending in in somewhat first total Consumers income is and over¬ spendable income mobiles and 3.9% 1949 and 6% biles auto¬ parts, compared with in 1947, 4.0% in propensity 4.8% on rising. A "normal" to spend should be in for automo¬ neighbor¬ the hood of around 4%. Much the furniture, household that Consumer spending for this category reached a high of 6.4% in 1947 and in 1950. By the fourth quarter of 1951 dropped below 5.1%, to large, greater detail. Spending for Services feel they need has occurred rience. of pre-World War II expe¬ In 1929, 38% of con¬ sumers' for spendable services like income rent, went elec¬ gas, tricity, recreation, transportation, medical of insurance and edu¬ care, cation. In 1951, spendable less than income 30% went for Rents took similar services. less than 10% of spendable income last compared with year, in 1929. This largely mate to lew* rent sumer of rent undoubtedly spending 11 %-12% deposits, bonds assets. Since living has the and to liquid asset 1950, has 11%; position equivalent as in would June, have to have about other liquid assets than they had 14% just before mean about reserves put U. S. relative a liquid about Korea.' and cash That would $190 billion in liquid would be required to in the same position that consumers financial had now, - more before Korea. Right for services. In other the assets of individuals $182 billion. is By mid-year, on of 5.2%- from ratio of the to 4. in *An address York by Institute of particularly shoes, in the clothing, be¬ (b) of more result a liquid than for more would rules credit„ took away the potential market for hard goods in 1951 and will prob¬ a ably continue to do so in 1952. However, tougher credit is usu¬ ally, only a temporary deterrent to just longer soft who consumers They seem be somewhat different for instalment credit of some fundamental causes Tighter Tighter save have to down get want to the up payment to buy.. a little save necessary maintain to and the (4) Soft least goods. three There special factors may have something the soft goods lull: (a) to do that with Greater called soft durability of goods. Thanks to and larger monthly or weeklypayments required. The trouble with the hard goods market 1*3 at are more r e a t e r informality Future than formerly. result of ac¬ be sales lower. We of most largely have hard unprecedented with the new- to con¬ goods peaks, above-average hard goods less means be than tend here not only with the postKorean buying spree which sent Less going out as television will rather business; and replacement volume will 1946 up to but also sales o£ during the whole post¬ replenishment war for variety of clothing cos¬ need business replacement cepted as a social custom. Sport attire is more generally acceptable a goods, the potential, being saturated market is close to clothing, shoes and other textiles last longer thap they used to. This trend is likely to continue (neolite, nylon, dacron, etc.). , G For hard many manufacturing, (b) It I'* Market saturation. sonew efficient more fundamental than that. (c) boom from 1950. to tumes. Thus, by (c) hits the Redistribution of income soft goods. former total Connected than with point is the fact that national income is the end steadily there being redistributed to favor lowincome groups terns are concentrated 3,700,000 and high-income groups. 600,000 it a frequently buys d used clothing set before standard of car or raising that a its cars trucks of 1951 hit the middle classes harder have than most at the still more up ::r\ them (an trai> unused in their* time in history. any same other high wh junked were record)—it's picture is truo consumer Continued than most other groups. very more mileage stored Much Moreover, the inflation of 1950- Whiio War II. and car owners motor living. more trucks still lots of prewar car* cars family gets additional income all-time television and autos scrappage rate last year, car on When most of the of World are clothing than those of the middle- poor now million being used—witness the whose buying pat¬ less 50 the road have been built sinco on on durables page 3/ an offer to sell nor a solicitation of any offer to buy securities. and low 630,000 Shares case sheets and all In rugs. these the percentage of spendable income spent for the items cov¬ cases, ered the was lowest Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation record. on Common Stock clothing and shoes, only 8.85% spendable income was used by in consumers ratio is ratio rose point 1951. about it to 10%. 11.7%, before (par value $5 normal A In .1946, from the fourth quarter of Similarly, the a Price $35.75 Per Share 1951. textiles semi- and normal ratio of 1.1%. A copy In of the Prospectus Underwriters instances, part of the drop in later part of 1951 is to be- since, the _ which durable house furnishings have dropped to 0.9% of spendable in¬ come in the fourth quarter of 1951 both share) has dropped steadily to the present low of about 8.-3% in from per this * as we've seen, the 1951 as may Ripley & Co. may be obtained within any State from such of the regularly distribute the Prospectus within such State. Lazard Freres & Co. White, Weld & Co. Eastman, Dillon & Co. Blyth & Co., Inc. Incorporated yearly average is below normal. Glore, Forgan & Co. By contrast, consumer spending for food has been sustained at Merrill Kidder, Peabody & Co. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Lehman Brothers Smith, Barney & Co. high levels throughout 1951. Stone & Webster Securities Corporation on Credit, New York is made only by the Prospectus. semi- and Why the Spending Lag? less to hard some durable house furnishings such as Harriman period, spending1 Dr. Barnes level and Spending for Soft Goods 1951, of services, especially rents. New By ' (a) Higher prices of goods, like autos. they have goods than for hard goods. Consumers' inclination to spend on soft goods was remarkably low than the amount of the overbuying the cash goods City, Jan. 30, 1952. total These causes. The offering to up abnormally consumer is look must This announcement is neither in¬ con¬ goods particularly benefited most wage it Goldman, Sachs & Co. control postwar labor, several than 20 million white in hard goods are: consumers gener¬ explain the lag in consumer spending, it thus seems that we good estimate of the total Nonetheless, the correction for this overbuying has been greater Ulti¬ rent more collar amply To grown words, to get same consumers of cost about up In other the liquid the population about 3%. back other then, gone de¬ currency, and plained by the post-Korean over¬ buying in the second half of 1950 and the first quarter of 1951. due spendable cutting in available- 14% send for their of come—thus hard almost figure is controls. elimination would The assets since 5.3%. of Spending for services continues proportionately far below the norms Most they don't spend they've decided cause For 2. union slightly "normal" level a time they story is true for appliances and other same equipment. to received boosts, consum¬ again save more because decided to spend less. for" materials larger supplies of cash and other liquid assets to match the price 1948, 5% in in 1950. of saving. pe¬ a explanation may now. spent consumers themselves contrast of How explain this sudden de¬ cline in the "urge to splurge"? Is it a temporary aberration or a 1951 In savings ratio non-war record. on previous partial A fense quarter of 1951, the propensity to spend on hard goods is corre-, had For (3) and of their soared shorter the the. prolonged sag in consumer spending is the fact of inflation. con¬ In the second quarter of last year, consumers' liquid savings in¬ ings when hard spondingly below normal year, riod all saving it at virtually the highest peacetime rate on record. last both than buying phase—especially in total of Once ally so Korea. In June, 1950, consumers 1951, as" had about $168 billion in demand For the merchants,, baffling the same ratio as in 1948, and close manufacturers, and amusing tne to the 12.6% ratio of 1947. Here, skeptics. While, by and large, again, due to the extensive over¬ they've put more spendable cash buying in the third and fourth creased that normally the underbuying phase be smaller inflation ing their should or Spending for hard goods is back' in 1951 into forgotten); corrective To¬ In 1946, income went can't be due to the higher cost of services. 1. Total Per¬ Since spendable recreation. sumer they did? sonal total in closets where it deteriorates 1947, day the figure is 1.8%. consumers do of In In which cause. statistical a total amount of are last- television for that! feel ers more. spendable cash in 1952 will also now spending proportion¬ overbuying. Presum¬ partially be determined by what ately less on personal services previous also, some overbuying is they did—and didn't do—with it and recreation. Blame the maid ably, in 1951. Let's shortage, other labor shortages usually wasted (stuff is put away and savings. consumer period. On consumers record therefore take liquid assets will probably be up $90 billion as a* result of high to rection for earlier over-buying in the post-Korean scare buying buying power, on other savings will be slightly reduced. consumer do consumers second levels ing in 1951 closer to levels warranted by available hand, predicts spend quotas. bit a the below spending for soft consumer goods, hard goods and services combined to urge is - over-buying, but feeling that more indi¬ are required to match current inflation. reserves case This workers, salesmen, small soft loaded with cash, they may then proprietors, etc., actually found were abundant—in be inclined to spend a fact, more larger per¬ that their optional spending powerthan abundant. In most hard centage of their available income. after higher taxes had declined goods lines, too, the shortage of This theory certainly has its rather than increased. This hurt customers in 1951 was greater statistical attractions. However, clothing sales especially hard. than the shortage of materials— it probably is also putting the cart (5) Hard Goods. Three special steel, copper, aluminum or other before the horse. Surely, inflation factors that help explain the lag metals. In most lines, production is more the cause of spending than consumer behavior in 1952, spending in various categories during past Notes spending lag by consumers in 1951 was not only a correction of earlier since the II. substantially in many goods areas, where supplies consumer vidual cash the was War decreased Barnes, before forecasting year. as World evident, By LEO BARNES* reviews supply, during Economist, Frentice-Hall, Inc. -Dr. of age Consumer Spending And Saving in 1952 15 (1) tion The low to spend not to be consumer in most of inclina¬ 1951 is explained by any short¬ Union Securities Corporation" February 7,1952. ■"» The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (576) 1« Robert Continued Torpie With F. Reilly & Co. J. from 5 page outside the Transamerica, , - able not merely becoming sidetracked the government over confiscatory taxation, acting of each of case these three former overpricing. The discount there has not from inadequate earnings. The pre-dissolved utility from stemmed customarily sold at only about 8-to-10 times earnings; the closedend investment companies have been giving relatively liberal ordinary-income yields; Transamerica last year yielded 6%-plus on the dividend, and 12V2% on underlying earnings, and Marine Midland's mean dividend yield was a good 5.2%, and earnings yield In A. A. Torpie has Torpie become associated with J. F. Reilly & Co. Incorporated, 61 Broadway, New York City, in its trading depart¬ ment. Mr. Torpie was with Merrill Lynch formerly the case special of a listed companies, multitude of good categories, as These evidences of quantitative value, as Liquidation via merger happens, perhaps too infre¬ quently, in the industrial field. It has also been witnessed in the open-ending of closed-end investment companies to take advantage of the prevailing popularity of the former-type of fund. In the bank stock field, fortunately for the shareholder, some remedy for his plight exists in the usefulness of a lowearning bank's assets, sometimes importantly for its branches, by another institution. \ agement. with well as the flight to The chips, seem to be the result of the prevalent investment climate, accentuated by the confiscatory personal income tax brackets, realization of whose emasculating effect on stockholders' take-home pay Superintendent's Worries Nine mergers of New York City commercial banks have oc¬ curred since 1948, the absorbed banks having had capital accounts $80 million. Superintendent Lyon is troubled about because thereby "the character and structure of our banking system are being shaped to that extent by purely speculative forces. It is only coincidence if that sort of thing of about bank mergers, operates in the public interest"; allegedly ensue. We believe that Mr. blue Walston, Hoffman Adds to indulging in squawking at or in needling man¬ occasional market the Francis I. du Pont & Co., Jan. 27, 1952). Pierce, Fen- & Beane. ner 10%. price represents a liberal "discount" from value—the value being based on various quanti¬ tative criteria. Over 100 listed companies are selling at less than their net working capital after deducting all prior obligations (cf. Standard and Poors compilation in the "Chronicle" Nov. 1, 1952 p. 35) and there are at least 40 representative industrial companies w,hose retained profits over the past decade alone ex¬ ceed the current price of their shares (cf. "Market Pointers" by these Robert Availability of proper implementation to remedy an inequit¬ earnings-on-assets situation should be taken advantage of; categories, the market pricing largely the result of psychological factors, such as prejudice re¬ is - or to whether the the somewhat more restricted Marine Midland or being subjected to those of the management, in¬ controlling stockholders; and also is irrelevant inadequacy of earning power results from factors beyond management's responsibility. are cluding insiders . Corporation which holds New York State banks. In the Robert question whether the interests of the public or outside shareholder Observations.. Thursday, February 7, 1952 Such consideration may well lie wholly from their invested assets. ;'vv-'; .. . because "windfall" and profits Lyon is troubled unduly. He has disclosed term "windfall," which excerpt from this writer that by the to his speech has drawn wide attention, he means a promoter's profit a situation; in lieu popular dictionary definition as "a piece of unantici¬ pated good fortune; lucky happening or gain, as a legacy." Surely there is no objection to the long-suffering under-water share¬ which is something not native or inherent in is beginning finally to dawn on them. of its more Three in New York The Bank members of the Exchange and changes, New York other Stock leading ex¬ that. Guy announce Icangelo, Howard F. Schroll Ernest C. become Cappel sociated York have with the firm in and as¬ New r ':*> banks, whose shares cus¬ tomarily sell at liberal discounts from their asset values, on the other hand, results largely from the inability to net commensurate earnings or dividends. Earnings on capital funds by state banks were in 1950 only 5.77% in New York State and 5.41% in New York City; dividend related to capital funds being but 3.49% for the State as a whole and 3.59% for the City institutions. Icangelo, who ously associated too previ¬ was with by the good fortune to get bailed out. And if promoter to bring this about, neither the presence of his fee lessens the constructive end result of the useful him a or service for the buying bank and for the stockholder—activity promoting the public interest in the free market economy. Also it must be remembered that the bank merger is subject approval not only of the buying institution's management, directorate, and shareholders; but also of the government author¬ lowered price, in terms of investor ities, including the State Banking and Federal Reserve authorities, adequate yield necessitates an member a holder being stuck it takes equal to asset value therefore would obviously yield little in terms of dividends and earnings. Hence adjustment for Market price City. Mr. Stock Discount the commercial The situation with Walston, Hoffman & Goodwin, firm of the New York Stock Ex¬ interest and change, is a to the determined of Southern California and will be located at the firm's office the Waldorf-Astoria. Mr. who at will 35 be Wall at Street, associated with the New the office Stock Bankers own was se¬ the NASD. He associated with Trust also formerly was the Company. Mr. FDIC. the and exist, it points up the .Company, New York 20 National City Bank, New York Public National Bank, New York con¬ ditions, both governmental and non-governmental. The barring of mergers or official screening of stock purchases, by government dictum, and the driving out of investor capital, would merely promote socialization—a conclusion likewise applicable to our entire corporate investment structure. 19 6 & Trust 14 Northern Trust . Socialization necessity for increased earnings, now hindered by policies and 20% 15 Bank Earnings and the extent that merger abuse does To New York Guaranty Trust Company, New York Irving Trust Company, New York__ Jersey City, N. J., registered dealer with a some Bank, New York Trust Chemical curities firm in and prevailing for Avenue, New York Company, New York_ Chase National Exchange. Prior to that, he had his now Bank of New York and Fifth formerly was are City and other banks:— member firm of a York (sometimes understated) in Schroll, firm's (value to the shareholder not being solely by the stored-up untouchable assets). So it is that the following market discounts from admitted book value graduate of University a also real value 42 Guaranty Cappel will American Coincidentally, 8 14 Company, Chicago Trust we observation in overseas have just received the following relevant a letter from a British friend, a leading financial editor: ; located at the firm's staid "The British investment trust movement has got It's raising its cash dividends left} right (although still being conservative) and is also Company, San Francisco___ Bank, Los Angeles National Shawmut Bank, Boston 1370 Alvin W. Seligman will become a Feb. on 15 partner in Richard bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ Mr. a Seligman partner in was for¬ Seligman, Lubetkin & Co. paying out big bonuses in scrip. In fact, all this is to meet the familiar criticism that the trusts are ivorth more (a helluva lot more) dead than alive; some critics have opined all the trusts should be wound up! In part, there's a genuine desire to popu¬ Company, Detroit-.-., the wind in Shareholder Rights Alsberg & Co., 61 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ change. 19 It is not K. Kaufmann, merly and 30 24 California Broadway office. Seligman Partner in Xaufmann, Alsberg 18 Manufacturers Trust be question of legal right, of course; but the fair inter¬ ests of the shareholder include an adequate return on his assets; and in some authoritative opinion, even the effect of yield on the market price itself is relevant. Frequently advanced, the "if you don't like a it, sell your stock" excuse is out of order. the new buyer backs away, and the interests of harmed through deprivation of new capital. In any event, the larize obligation is due thew shareholders of a public as well as privately-held business, to weigh realistically and objectively the propriety of liquidation when they are not getting a fair return a the movement among working class savers to to Socialistic tendencies." Thus, in Britain too, there is direct positive correlation be¬ tween investment return In the case shareholder should neglected Illinois Central On Equipment Trust Certificates to to formerly and dividends by Hull lead to even Bell of Holton, was with was to The Financial CriRONtcLE) ANGELES, Calif.—Robert Bates has become VsAVWu pany, 634 South Mr. Bates, in the McMASTER HUTCHINSON & CO. . .< associated with Pacific Coast Securities Com¬ & COMPANY iUI. Spring Street. past, was mana¬ of the trading department for Los Angeles office of First California Company. • •• •• ger the Rothschild F. & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ the New York Stock bers of change, announce Johnston with the firm bond that James S* become has in Ex¬ associated its institutional Mr. Johnston with Dick & MerleSmith and prior thereto with Bramhall, Barbour & Co. Inc. department. formerly was with Revel Miller & Pacific Coast Sees. LOS FREEMAN L. F. Rothschild 0of L. Rees Heads F. Mr. Co. & (Special February.6, J 952 only Jas. Johnston With Dept. for Baxter, Williams Co. Robert F. Bates Joins of these Certificates are subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission. Uffermg Circular may be obtained in any state in which this announcement is circulated from only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such state. ROTHSCHILD & CO. officer an Co. 3.00%, according to maturity HALSEY, STUART &, CO. INC. F. Calif.—Carl E. William R. Staats & Co. and Miss Issuance and sale L. it would fact, Dempesy-Tegeler & Co., 210 West Seventh Street. Mr. Apponyi was February 1, 1967, inclusive as to payment of principal Illinois Central Railroad Company yield 2.00% in Apponyi, Arthur R. Bell, Joseph W. Lockwood, and Ann Trezise have become associated with Trezise J he contrary, LOS ANGELES, guaranteed unconditionally to the and the community or the share¬ benefit to either (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Philadelphia Plan) Priced no Apponyi, Others With Dempsey-Tegeler Go. Equipment Trust, Series HH To be offers further direction by the state. $4,110,000 $137,000 semi-annually August 1, 1952 via of rescue segregation of ownership Furthering the regulation. holder. mature take advantage not legitimate exercise of the profit motive, subject to the existing control To and anti-socialism. of bank stocks here:—pending the arrival of that happy time of adequate earnings power, there is no reason why the close 2Vs% provide antidote some economy are The of center its tail. CLEVELAND, Ohio.—Leonard Rees has become associated M. with Baxter, Williams & Co., Union Commerce Building, mem¬ bers of the Midwest Stock Ex¬ change, as manager of the Mutual Funds Department. Mr. Rees was Cleveland manager for formerly Hugh Johnson & Company and prior thereto was an officer o£ Saunders. Stiver & Co. Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (577) face Sterling Area Reinforced the need for a temporary setback in the higher standard of living. V a towards progress the other can claim to have done this the governments of Sterling Area countries will be in propose and enforce austere measures. Dr. a better position to The combined effect of all Einzig, in reporting results of Conference of Common¬ wealth Finance Ministers in London recently, holds organiza¬ these tion of It is in anticipation of such a result that the statement issued by the Conference laid stress on the need for restoring the con¬ Sterling Area has been reinforced by arrangements set of views despite difficulties and differences Says, LONDON, Eng.—It widely expected that the Conference was between Jan. and Ministers which Finance in the 15th considerable through adoption the the uniform of save reason the horse. to expect the was repetition hoped that a restora¬ miraculous a this strengthening putting the cart was The first step is to establish sound economic conditions, and then, not before, it will become possible to restore convertibility. If convertibility were to be restored in prevailing conditions, the gold reserve would be exhausted in a matter of The optimists anticipated a Area. of reinforcement no convertibility would produce sterling. It is now realized that before in London in fundamental changes 21st would result of the Sterling system held was There is of the absurd experiment of 1947 when it tion of of of Commonwealth undoubtedly reinforce sterling and will vertibility of sterling. among to be weathering storm. seems will measures the Sterling Area. for systematic contact between the Governments involved. Sterling Area members, system system hours. S. F. Exchange Standing Committees the crisis, and that conflicting views about the measures to be adopted might lead to its dis¬ integration, or at any rate to its weakening. In reality the Sterling Area emerged from the reinforced, though not to the arrangements have been made for tematic the contact Sterling Area. the was the between - ex¬ ernors of Conferences of Finance the Board of — & Richard Youngberg, In future, there will be "frequent comprehensive consultations," and "steps of the Ethics Exchange for Business Howard and J. Greene, Sutro & Co. Harry Meyerson, Kaiser & Co. Finance—Arthur R. Mejia, Har¬ ris, Upham & Co., Chairman; Ar¬ thur Gambarasi, Shaw, Hooker & Co.; Palmer C. Macauley, Da& CO.; Robert Mulvany, F. Blum, Bush Slocumb & Daniel J. Cullen, Walston, Hoffman & Goodwin; M. J. Dun¬ can, Calvin E. Duncan & Co.; C. Edward Henshaw, William R. Co.; R. Russell Hodge, & C. Shaughnessy W. R. & Sutro & time measures time to now to review progress Wild, First California Public Relations—Richard Law- Lawson, Levy & Williams, Chairman; H. Hodge Davidson, Bailey & Davidson; Charles W. Fay, Jr., Hooker & Fay; George J. Otto, Irving Lundborg & Co.; Paul A. Pflueger, Pflueger & son, Baerwald; Albert E. Schwabacher, Jr., Schwabacher & Co.; and Earl G. Steel, Davies & Co. the on being taken and prosposed." The contact is still far from being as close and systematic as between the Western .Eu¬ ropean countries through the Organization of European Economic Cooperation and the European Payments Union. Nevertheless This is announcement not an The offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. is being made in that direction. progress What matters, from the point of view of those who attach importance to the maintenance of the Sterling Area, is that in spite of the differences that ernments of Sterling weathering the storm. the countries, system seems the sacrifices necessary to be It had been suggested that India and other underdeveloped members of the Sterling Area would all $12,000,000 bound to exist between the gov¬ are Area should made be by insist that Louisville Gas and Electric with countries higher standards of living. There is no evidence that such a line was in fact adopted or insisted upon during the Conference. All participants appeared to have recognized the need for making It would have been much too to , however, that all countries should accept some uniform device to be applied indis¬ criminately. This was possible in earlier years when the measure consisted simply of a cut in imports from the Dollar Area. There was no difficulty then in arriving at the uniform decision of cut¬ ting down such imports by the same percentage.- That crude de¬ vice is being replaced, however, elaborate system symptoms of of February 1,1952 expect, the present occasion, by an not so much against the on Dated • Price 101.467% and accrued interest directed measures against the fundamental as Company First Mortgage Bonds, Series due February 1, 1982, VA% sacrifices in the interest of saving the Sterling Area. In addition to cuts causes. The imports from the Dollar Area and from other countries outside Prospectus may be obtained in any state in which this announcement is circulated from only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such state. the Sterling Area, various other measures are contemplated in the United \ Kingdom. Many of these measures could not be applied countries, or not to the same extent. It would be futile, therefore, to try to elaborate a formula that could be applied ' \ . • - * . . . * ; • . * in other everywhere. the Each country will work out Conference confined itself to its own elaboration the measures, of the and The HALSEY, STUART &, CO. Inc. MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER &. BEANE THE ILLINOIS COMPANY statement issued the at of end the Conference MULLANEY, WELLS & COMPANY gold strenuously to means THOMAS &. COMPANY FAUSET, STEELE & CO. declares that the only way to prevent recurrent drains on the central reserve is for every country in the Sterling Area endeavor to live within the HELLER, BRUCE &. CO. guiding principles. which are, or can be, available •February 7. 1952 BYRD BROTHERS ,f ' . to it. This may appear to be stating the obvious. Nevertheless, the Finance Ministers were right in stating it, in order to make it clear that their governments have no intention of depending on pe¬ The statement declared that the first and to ensure that the internal economy of rennial outside support. most important step each member was country should be sound, and all possible This announcement is not measures This should be taken to combat inflation. It is in respect of such measures that each its out own salvation. ment in the United country has to work $5,000,000 countries such as India. On the contrary, in raw material producing countries capital investment is intended to be stepped up in order to increase raw material exports and to reduce raw oped material and to Central Illinois Public Service imports from outside the Sterling Area. From an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. The proposed reduction of capital invest¬ Kingdom could not be applied in underdevel¬ the point of view of the place the member countries measures on to sound a combat inflation basis First Mortgage Kingdom is of the utmost importance. For, while it if the United Kingdom is alone in adopting stern measures, the other countries could hardly be expected to do so is not enough unless the United Kingdom sets an example. In the past the guid¬ ing principle of the British Government was that the standard of living of the British people must not suffer. On that principle it was impossible to restore sound economic condition the Company the attitude of the United Dated February 1, 1952 Bonds, Series D, VA% Due February 1, 1982 . Price 102% and accrued interest inflated or to disinflate , purchasing power. In the absence of inspiring ex¬ ample from the United Kingdom the other Commonwealth coun¬ tries were also reluctant to make a real effort. Today the situation is different. ment realizes of that, deplorable as living is essential in order to it will seek to achieve that end The it is, a save present British Govern¬ reduction of the standard the Sterling Area. preferably through an It is realized that the standard of been raised since 1945 to a continued bolstering be obtained from the undersigned. living had HALSEY, STUART & CO. INC. level at which it cannot be maintained. Rather than undermine the the may increase of production, increased exports will be aimed at also through ruth¬ less cuts in home consumption. The standard of living is no longer considered sacrosanct. Copies of the Prospectus While up economic February 1, 1952 stability of the country by of an unsound position, Britain will . Co.; Co.; Company. will be taken within the next few months and from Gross, Co.; Conduct— Agnew, Schuman, Agnew & Co., Chairman; George W. Davis, Davis, Skaggs & Co.; Stan¬ ley R. Dickover, Elworthy & Co.; vies the current year: and P. Chairman; Ernest E. and William H. Gov¬ of the San Francisco Stock Committees Ministers. and of Exchange, has announced the fol¬ lowing appointments to Standing Hitherto the only contact occasional FRANCISCO, Calif.—Mark Elworthy, Elworthy & Co., Chairman more sys¬ a governments SAN C. For the first time by optimists. Listing Stone Frank pessimists feared that the system might not be able to withstand the strain of tent hoped for Berl, Edwin D. Berl & Son, Chairman; Joseph A. Johnson, Henry F. Swift & Co.; Neil L. Laughlin, Davies & Co.; Harold W. Lutich, Harold W. Lutich & Co.; Scott H. Stewart, Jr.; and John C. Traylor, Douglass, Van der Naillen & Co. Stanley E. Symons, The Conference Floor Trading—Warren H. Staats measures aiming at the defense of the dwindling gold reserve. Irving, Lundborg & Co.; and Berwyn E. Stewart, J. Barth & Co. „ Once Britain By PAUL EINZIG up 17 .... 18 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (578) The rents. Sshmick Vice-Pres. of H. M. The Business Outlook for 1952 Byllesby Go. dent Mr. Director. and partner of Straus & was a in Blosser, Chicago from flzo is in Director of several Chi¬ a 1938 1952. to He cago industrial corporations. milr m i n .i.i i i. | ■, r ■ ■ i ■ ■ ii- This is Enjoy the of For 1952 the reverse seems The declines and sidewise movements will come in the early government months, and most of the rise will occur in the second half of the rearmament. whisky in the world! The of rate nitude offer the following will be accel¬ erated or by the re¬ prospects of war or peace, by mounting or relaxing in- ternatio n a industrial of 1 218, tension. These may but will Garfield V. Cox developments lately production, probably rise to an aver¬ spending by business and dex, recently 188, is likely by then by consumers as well. to average 196. Perhaps I should warn you that The expected rise in gross na¬ product is based chiefly an estimate of the increase professional lifetime spent in tional study of the working of America's upon system of private competitive en¬ in the rate of rearmament. There terprise yields no special insight are bewildering divergencies in into what the communist leaders the sets of figures that pour out of Russia and China may do this of Washington about both current year. It does not even qualify one and anticipated rates of spending a predict how President Truman for defense. One source of con¬ or our Department of State will fusion lies in the fact that the Of¬ fice of Business Economics of the respond to what they do. to illustrate out of my own Department of Commerce times its figures on government spend¬ experience. A few days before the ing for goods by date of delivery, North Korean invasion of South not by date of order or by date Korea I presented at the Midwest of payment for I have Conference of the American Sta¬ made my own "guesstimate" after tistical Association a general busi¬ many hours of study of various ness forecast covering the next 12 official and semi-official projec¬ months. I assumed that no Ameri¬ in involved I pe¬ off been tipped invasion, this expect become that within war Even had riod! to would forces armed can I doubt tions that basic the goods. in differences reflect viewpoint, dissimilar statis¬ tical bases and differences in cov¬ which forecast lished. Schenley of Merit Whisky Mark I predicted that made It appeared was pub¬ in print after war. based forecast on higher in the last in the third At annual rates 1952 than offer I today is tension will be down salary and wage the risky assumption that international Whisky month a quarter of works will The International lion army Basis of Forecast Ask for the gauge the economic effects of one futile in On case. any the other hand there seems small this year lull this sive .. choice of connoisseurs in 62 countries Federal, state and local govern¬ employees will offset much of this measures. The most inclu¬ is the Department of Com¬ figure for gross national income or product. The others are Federal Board's Reserve in¬ dex of the physical volume of in¬ dustrial World's Choicest Blend reau of production, Labor and Statistics the Bu¬ index of prices. Looking at the immediate past consumer Every drop of its whisky we that note for 1951 gross na¬ tional , is 8 years old or older, product in dollar terms jumped 15% over 1950. Physical volume blended with smooth of industrial production 86.8 increased 10% prices 8%. spirits. proof. 35% straight whisky. I predict that all three that assumed 65% grain neutral spirits. i SCHENLEY DISTRIBUTORS, INC., N. Y. C. higher get and basic personal income tax operation. The lag in into rates rearming, by dulling the expecta¬ tion of inflation, has be of billion. If my product mark it will the because of saving, encouraged the error this on the For final of segment product gross turn to we even 1952, should en- finance to government its expected cash deficit with less •borrowing the from commercial banks. Prices Consumer Let ing turn us the on to factors bear¬ now level of consumer prices. For the stability of prices in 1951 give the chief credit some direct to attach national per¬ maintained if part through able reported controls. government importance more to I the tighter credit policy of the Federal Reserve authority, con¬ and consumer international ten¬ A major in¬ reason. the remarkable in personal savings out of Current, income. In the third quar¬ crease of ter 1951 after total personal taxes from the before. was the increase in whole a face of income did spending billion - this the the to in¬ their contributed to this remarkable de¬ velopment. One of the tightening credit. Another was consumer the was over-buying in done and the the third third first factor had consumers quarter quarter the was of of '50 '51. A long period of heavy consumer buying of dur¬ able goods in 1947, '48 and '49. Finally, consumers concluded rearmament croach going to civilian output upon much or as soon first expected. rate of result savings rising to was 10% a of On The Korea we these 1947, '48 only 3.8%. The aver¬ the has may for. in average was for age saving "normal" as '49 and of five been quarters 6.8%. since With con¬ durables scarcer by late '52, with moderate restrictions on sumer credit consumer with the fear prices consumer since continuing, and a rapid rise of of abated, we may rate of saving somewhat a than the 6.8% the average likely assumption that further increase in personal in¬ tax rates year, the come this will pay will be voted Federal for Treasury out several billions more cash in the second half of '52 than it takes in. issue to Unless it takes savings bonds steps at¬ more tractive than the present E bonds, it will probably have to borrow from commercial erating sure banks, thus gen¬ inflationary pres¬ some the year advances. as Generous yields this price a year rise in the crop dampen would con¬ index. Poor probably result in yields price a rise greater than I have predicted. To summarize, the most prob¬ able of business course be mixed to rate con¬ be in short may supply by year's end. sumer personal income after taxes. What goods that sumer would they had at as The cash ample inventories of durable en¬ as indi¬ more restraint will be the persistence of that not was corporations and than it pays out to them. Another as factors from viduals several billions no people Several take huge increase not all. at $18 up quarter of the year same In income now seems trends for the early months of '52 with rising govern¬ ment expenditures and out¬ arms put gradually lifting the total in¬ and come to spending of the econ¬ all-time highs in the final - quarter of the year. The predicted highs, when compared omy new with latest actual to increase of an value of in 5% the duction of of and of what the figures, amount near 9% in dollar nation's volume Korea and lower than the output, industrial in 4% of pro¬ the cost family buys. peak rate of 10%. higher slightly rise because farm incomes. Little if change in personal income tax rates Earl S. Hofstatter of employment, hours and in¬ more longer creased any will pay, is in prospect for this year. and that all-out Earl Stetson Hofstatter at his home after away of duration. some associated was Mr. passed an illness Hofstatter with Hemphill, Noyes, Graham Parsons & Co. of '52 personal incomes after taxes is not its in¬ war evitable outcome. expansion They have of basic in¬ have also been reluctant to freeze models at early date. an for reason the slow in arms output is not commendable. the It is continuing bottlenecks in chine tools for which a ma¬ series of bad decisions made in Washington is largely responsible. The expected huge increase in government spending will be par¬ tially offset by a are predicted 18% that by the by $10 up spending of and in a few tained. or main¬ We turn affecting of consumer far the for as ment will also equip¬ present Cfcoss cur¬ has Colo. Mutual Clarence — joined the H. staff Depositor of Cor¬ poration, First National Bank Bldg. briefly to factors industrial production. demand is concerned. On With A. M. Kidder (Special to The Financial Chronicle) FT. land LAUDERDALE, C. Hunter is Fla.—Leassociated now with A. M. Kidder & Co., 207 East supply side it is accounted Las Olas Boulevard. by expectation of a somewhat greater than normal increase in the working force, some enlarge¬ ment of productive capacity and or A in wreck any equipment strike transport in could steel, and coal obviously industrial forecast for With Francis I. du Pont (Special WEST to The Financial Chronicle) PALM BEACH, Fla.— Martin is now with Sylvester J. Francis I. du Pont & Co., 212 Datura Street. quarter in which it occurred. The latter the which for DENVER, now quarter of '52 is already explained so ises spending expendi¬ The prediction of a 5% expansion in physical output by the last residential construction, al¬ ready reduced, will shrink some¬ Business (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Founders rate a the further. With Founders Mutual '52 But non-defense industrial what a 92% ture of $216 billion. processes. aluminum, of Bower basic industries such and defense Assume rate saving rate of 8%. This gives for the last quarter of improvements power quarter or a income, reduction in gross private domest i c investment. Construction in as last billion. consumer A fourth rise and 'Summary of address by Dean Cox be¬ fore the National Electric Sign Associa¬ tion, Chicago, 111., Jan. 21, 1952. sole was Assume lines, will be expanded 1950. not the was sion may be great for many years will average higher in 1952 than in 1951 but that for each of them the over latest national gross Incomes I expect arms rise will be less than that of 1951 neutral cer¬ analysis item. billion. merce the The wide proves not higher country into re¬ dustrial capacity and arms-making ducing its rearmament goals. facilities rather than early volume I shall predict in terms of three output of tanks and planes. They o for for increases ment stressed prospect that the communists will broad is that 1952 is minus $1 of total expect deliveries to rise slowly during the next few months and more rapidly as the year tion of unlimited war in 1952 Our strategists have seems unwarranted. Efforts to progresses. be involves. billion but a con¬ tinue through 1952 about as in re¬ cent months. As of today predic¬ would it times? I conclude that had been committed in quarter of 1951. Korea. My forecast became one the increase is $25 billion. State local of the bloodless casualties of the and spending for public our A investment small so prospects can hardly repay for the great amount of labor •regard erage. delivery of arms President Truman would at once and spending for services related send our own forces back onto the to national security will be run¬ peninsula and into the fight. This ning slightly more than $2 bil¬ should have that I transportation power, industries. It has allowed time to in of the at first decline slightly,' factor rate of me be positive rate of a ex¬ pansion of production capacity in figures. age of 230 in the last quarter of the year. The consumer price in¬ will affect the Let ex¬ creased personal saving already Gross sumer outlays which represent mentioned, and to voluntary credit over 60% of total spending. national We product, which at an¬ control by the commercial banks. nual rates is estimated at $328 have already mentioned that the An important brake against a billion for the third quarter of rise in output, prices and national price rise for the early months of 1951, is expected to rise to $356 income so widely predicted for '51 1952 lies in the virtual certainty billion for the four£h quarter of faltered before the year was half that the Federal Treasury will 1952. The Federal Reserve index over. Slowness of arms delivery purpose tarded To suggest the order of mag¬ of the expected change I year. spending for this foreign to one points. likely. spending for forecasters sonal Net declined by a few percentage hugeness of the had pected it. Delay has permitted because of the so projected rise finest-tasting For relations national income and price curves figure is plus $1 billion. My flattened, and industrial produc¬ "guesstimate" for the last quarter tion outlook springs from our abroad. approach most the it if I predict $2 billion. 1951 which with well may quar¬ when on than saving. This increased rate of tain boom second quarter of 1952. some ever, economic opened faltered in the spring. The internal country's the squeeze economy the final quarter of the year, how¬ prices. The For 1952 the dominant factor in this i consumer 1951, in zero in rates of ter output, which will raise arms spending for invest¬ inventory, which reached amazing peak of $16 billion at annual total national income and spending to all-time high in latter months of year. Foresees, during year, 9% increase in value of nation's oulpui, 5% increase in volume of industrial production, and 4% rise lias been in the investment bank¬ ing business since 1930 and Business the likely to follow mixed trends, marked by rising government expenditures and By the last ment in According to Dean Cox, for early months of 1952, business is Schmick come put less civilian quarter of 1952, however, an over¬ all decline will have begun. University of Chicago Chairman of the Board, South East National Bank, Chicago pany, 135 South La Salle Street, has been elected Vice-Presi¬ will and those for construction. Dean, School of Business, €md Thursday, February 7, 1952 . . hold at peak rates longer By GARFIELD V. COX* CHICAGO, 111. — Franklin B. Schmick has become associated with H. M. Byllesby and Com¬ however, will than will totals, . but year we did it rise part in once not get. will be of 1952 physical expected If it less prom¬ output in 1951 comes this inflationary Kunzer to Retire Victor from Kunzer, Jr. will retire partnership in Rothschild & Cd.j Chicago, on January 31st. Volume 175 Number 5088 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (579) AVCO for 1951 \\ A Family of Famous Names" HITCH CMS HIGHLIGHTS Year ended Year ended Nov. Nov. 30,1951 Steel wall and base cabinets, kitchen 30,1950 sinks, Consolidated net sales . '♦ ' f' • HOME net income $10,089,214 . $1.10 share * CROSLEY Shelvador refrigerators,, home and $1.65 farm freezers, electric ranges, sinks Dividends per common .60 share dryers, irorters. $12,635,633 : Earned per common ;. APPLIANCES Automatic washers, Consolidated •* BENDIX $256,966,971 $286,598,113 disposers, ventilating waste fans. and radio sets and other home $0.50 kitchen cabinets, television and equipment. Crosley Broadcasting Net working capital . . $87,933,721 Corporation $70,980,186 WLW, "The Operates Net tangible assets (netivorth) $88,620,194 Nation's Station,"Cincinnati, and WINS, New $81,273,695 York; and television stations WLW-T, Cincinnati; WLW-D, Dayton, and Per common share. WLW-C, Columbus. $8.65 $9.07 . •> HORN Per $514.00 preferred share $402.00 Hydraulic loader attachments, shredders, Number of stockholders * Based on 8,819,385 ** Based on average common - 57,119 63,288 . boxes. wagon LYCOMING - Aircraft and industrial engines, pre¬ cision machine parts. shares outstanding at close offiscal 1951. number of common shares outstanding during fiscal 1950. Mew Tpea Spreaders, - pickers, balers, hay rakes and loaders, power take-off mowers, grain and baled-hay eleva¬ BOARD OF tors DIRECTORS corn and other farm equipment. SPENCER HEATER Heating boilers for commercial and VICTOR EMANUEL, Chairman C. COBURN DARLING WILLIAM I. MYERS residential GEORGE E. ALLEN GEORGE A. ELLIS IRVING B. BABCOCK JOSEPH B. HALL THOMAS A. O'HARA NEAL DOW BECKER CARLTON M. HIGBIE R. S. PRUITT use, BENJAMIN H. NAMM castings. * Avco also America *' is * helping keep strong, with its and facilities plants engaged in the JOHN E. BIERWIRTH ROBERT L. JOHNSON JAMES D. SHOUSE manufacture of electronic JAMES BRUCE LEROY A. LINCOLN ALBERT C. WEDEMEYER ment, aircraft components, tank MARTIN W. CLEMENT W. A. MOGENSEN equip¬ engines, auxiliary power units, military aircraft engines and other materiel essential to the defense program AVCO MANUFACTURING 420 LEXINGTON BSOSSSQSS3 AVENUE, NEW YORK of our nation. CORPORATION 17, NEW YORK it 19 20 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (580) . . Thursday, February 7, 1952 . m wonder how well under did we - get along so have came along they of busi¬ Finally the 1929 crash Securities Salesman's Corner the ahead all of realization to everyone that they I remember a working medium at many at the end him. ago, years salesman for retail organiza¬ sized Continued ; Orders were selves either written wrong, or given to him at the wrong of the may again be not so firms that have once plentiful. Those solid a man or who woman can look for¬ e n from 4 page important, and other seem All of this so. en- d ered friction. I sometimes Utility Stocks— A Haven and an Oppoitunify being explored and many are Edison, Detroit Lighting Houston & Pacific Gas & Electric, Philadelphia Electric and South¬ Power, Caifornia Edison. Little imag¬ ern ination has been required to select stocks as familiar as these. NEW YORK 6, NEW YORK choose between the two lent stocks of the industry, but if want to use this as a we it does suggest yardstick, that General Pub¬ lic Utilities is still not fully ap¬ preciated while it returns such a liberal yield. feel I I > can such Public as Gulf rado, to so Service of Colo¬ in this respect. by Electric Bond and Share Company (Bond and Share), under 11(c) of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, which Plan was approved by the Securities and Exchange Com¬ mission on November 7, 1951 and ordered enforced by ibe United States District Court for the District of Maine, Southern Division, on little searching for stocks of com¬ panies of unquestioned soundness but which yield a little more lib¬ erally. That is bringing attention January 17, 1952. to such issues Notice Plan, on is further given that, pursuant to the provisions of the and after said Effective Date all rights of all holders of the existing Preferred Stock ($7) , $6 Preferred Stock and Second Pre¬ Stock, Series A ($7), including the right to all accumulated and unpaid dividends on such preferred stocks, the existing Common Stock, the existing Option Warrants to purchase existing Common Stock and the existing Preferred Stock Allotment Certificates, together with any issued but unclaimed shares of stock appertaining thereto, and the existing Notes held by Bond and Share of Foreign Power will be revoked, abrogated and cancelled, except such holders' rights to receive, subject to the terms of the Plan and within the time limit therein provided, the new .securities, if any, of Foreign Power allotted to them by the Plan and such other rights, if any, of such holders as are specified in the Plan. Certificates representing the following classes of stock accompanied by a duly executed Letter of Transmittal should he surrendered to Bankers Trust Company, Exchange Agent, Corporate Trust Department, 46 Wall Street, New York 15, New York, for exchange, on and after said Effective Date, for new securities of Foreign Power on the following bases:.,.; % L 1 ; ferred : Allocation of New Securities States Gas Foreign Po wer Others Than Bond and Share Preferred Stock ($7) $6 Preferred Stock Common Stock .... ....... .......... Common ($7) $80 of -, > None ^ Electric & Gas, Central Hudson Electric, Oklahoma Gas & Electric, Ohio Edison and Utah Power a & few. and 6%. York Light—to mention only These yield between 5)4% Incidentally, State ; / .85 <-y-02 i. Debentures ($100 principal amount or multiples thereof). No cer¬ tificates will be issued for fractions of a share of new Common Stock less than $100 principal amount of the 4.80% Junior Debentures. Arrangements have been made with; the Exchange Agent whereby a bolder entitled to any such fraction may, without any service charge, either sell the same or purchase an additional fraction sufficient to entitle him to a full share and/or a whole debenture of $100 principal amount, all as provided for in the Letter of Transmittal. Accruals of interest from October 1, 1950 to the Effective Date with respect to fractions of the 4.80% Junior Debentures will be added to the price which such fractions are sold or additional fractions are Copies of the form of Letter of Transmittal liave been mailed to the purchased. or will be all stockholders of record of Foreign Power, and additional copies thereof, as well as copies the Plan/may be obtained from Exchange Agent. Dated: New York, New York, January 29, 1952 AMERICAN & FOREIGN POWER COMPANY INC. Gas and increases and modestly a higher dividend is at least a pos¬ sibility in these instances. Comparisons will often show values which tirely have obvious. interested was not Just to been up en¬ recently compare I some this year been estimated from $1.15 to per share, indicating a good improvement over last year. West Penn Electric appears be¬ the market and so long as hind the present type of economy con¬ tinues, By W. B. Stafford, Vice-President all of the Texas i to as continuing rate of The management has been veryi a fine piece of' alert and has done work in stock in financial the getting acceptance of its' recent circles; past Within several institu¬ tional if purchasers have asked me they should not add SoutnwestPublic ern Service list proved I so to their ap¬ that the know yield around 5%% which is return than most utility stocks of the of a the affording. are investors in high: interested in' are this on partly return of capital rather This situation a tax income. as will continue for few a in which think I South sell stock a the on erating like Central Corporation basis same an In op¬ this connection I would point out that Houston Lighting & Power, pay¬ ing 80c dividend, has recently 19 % while the Cen¬ an tral and South West, paying a 90c has been available dividend, I think it would be around 17. excellent move an to sell the Houston West. American Gas & Elec¬ esteem enviable spot in investors. This of Last fall I spending of the South the Central & South a had the subsidiaries West pleasure of week in the territory Central of Corporation and & was much impressed by the po¬ very tentialities of that area. You hear a great deal about what is going on in Houston but a simi¬ larly dramatic growth is going on in lic years. same Peo¬ oppor¬ Utilities picture, - Also, there lingering prejudices because are General Public successor which was to a in ill Utilities is the holding company repute. However, a reorganization program com¬ pletely cured the ills of the past; present management is able, ag¬ gressive and honest. ■, Comparing price-earnings ratios and excluding from Public of the General Utilities earnings results the Philippine operations, we find that; the two stocks sell on a reasonably comparable basis. The capital structure of General Pub¬ lic Utilities system is fully as con¬ servative as that of American Gas & Electric and, to favor the ities. in fact, it not too appears General Public Util¬ Territorial seems not Corpus Christi, not too far away,.' within the service area served by Central & South West. I think there is bility that the a very 90c fair possi¬ dividend of increased was This The not long ago and this fact has not yet been fully reflected in the price. Another is large company which improving its status is North¬ Indiana ern Public stock is in Service the Co. over-the- counter market so is available for work by dealers curities. The in unlisted se¬ $1.40 dividend has recently been giving a yield around 5%% which is not as high of the as some been is companies but talking there we about have think I a very good chance that the dividend will be increased this Also, it of ary the was cember 1. Among the stocks increasing I expect to institutional into move circles in amounts Central. Illinois ing between which from is Public Service Company - While we are speaking about growth territories, and especially about Texas, I would like to note Southwestern Public Service Company, most common attractive is still about of the stocks 6)4% with characteristics. ple of prejudices based However, was of in equity. stock and humble about any suc¬ making recommendations debt various too much point with pride as having made cash was in¬ stock common reduced was refunded. was that was The the put on net financial thoroughly a an analysis of the will vindicate ray ratios interest. Last I spent company's terri¬ favorably impressed summer four days in this tory and with ness was the diversification within the service Another company West and before of its stock just How¬ aays. company statement that the stock has qual¬ ity which warrants institutional dividend us the the was of judgment we have made. of from The amount of preferred have plenty of skeletons in the closet as to errors all exam¬ the reputation outstanding condition in an jn bygone additional vested institutional by its former parent, Corporation, a great Middle West be very on before cut loose deal 6)4% suffering the company had Middle because of Service and Here is stock a of companies in this general area. Anyone in a spot like mine has to cess that Public higher than you expect stock a sound basis and Southwestern is Co. This stock, paying a $1.20 dividend, has recently been yield¬ structure the supply of department building of pipeline in Chicago put in operation De¬ new which of 1952. that the benefici¬ was additional an natural gas for its gas in connection with the result ever, if there is any one stock I have recommended to which I can seem big company stocks. improving situation. an Central & South West may be in¬ creased to $1 a share in the course re¬ prospects different and in other spects there is around stock to buy pertaining to General Utilities, still available to yield over 6)4%, and American Gas & Electric, now yielding less an of the & should as stock. company Public 5%. the stock has recently been yielding about 6y4% in contrast with yields of nearer 5% on a lot and power. West figures occupies recognition to which it is entitled heavy industry year. This company is benefiting is at a high rate of capacity, this from installation, of new and effi¬ company will make further prog¬ cient generating equipment reduc¬ ress. ing its dependence on purchased sold to study and familiarize themselves with the General Pub¬ ^ at & Central Hudson will benefit from rate only a half dozen ple have, not had the -3.2032 Accrued interest at the rate of 4.80% per annum from October 1, 1950 to the Effective Date will be paid on whole 4.80% Junior or Electric both New tunity -A None '-"yt .V..... New York State earnings as for 4.0021 - as be General Public Utilities stock has been in the hands of the public \V." i Stock $90 many only a have buyers $1.20 however, has been out¬ standing over 40 years whereas Shares New Junior Debentures Second Preferred Stock, Series A Number Principal Amount. 4.80% of Stock held by and now stock, * For Each Share are Returns Gas & tric Effective Date Electric. 5% over Utilities, are the as of the & from such stocks than ~ cities Panhandle, of the best; some among growth. This Section 29, 1952, has been duly making showings stocks Some in that February still dividend that other in¬ say might given in the Texas serves are than cinnati hereby it as sys¬ the Effective Date of the Plan of Reorganization (Plan) of American & Foreign Power Company Inc. (Foreign Power), joined is as com¬ has had the advantage of ex-; cellent growth in the territory and; I might note that the communities pany stock is regarded for tax purposes Southern Company has recently been, at a new high but well it Notice 1942. The the fact that the dividend Vir¬ ginia Electric & Power and Cin¬ selected time the stock! in income brackets tegrated holding companies, as well, have not yet won full recog¬ which have been in the hands of nition although there is no ques¬ the public for a shorter period, tion that progress has been made deservedly ($7), $6 Preferred .Stock, Second Preferred Stock, Series A ($7), Common Stock, Option Warrants to purchase Common Stock and Preferred Stock Allotment Cer¬ tificates of American & Foreign Power Company Inc.: the out came Some Intensive buying has spread and NOTICE OF EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN OF REORGANIZATION To All Holders of Preferred Stock first years. going into institutional hands for tems. the first time. A great deal of Among the large companies,' This is by no means an invita¬ seems buying has been concentrated in tion to sell American Gas & Elec¬ Niagara Mohawk Power to have the past on old-line favorites like tric for that is one of the excel¬ not yet attained the Edison, TWO RECTOR STREET to Service Cpmpany consistently recom¬ from mended Texas are record, it is South¬ Public which I have to Public Commonwealth AMERICAN & FOREIGN POWER COMPANY INC. western stock is getting wider recognition.? In spite of this fact, it is available salesmen employees less time, and in his g week, although salesmen. excellent an better also complained. They thought the fellows on the The tion, that there was constant bick¬ inside had a soft job. They would ering between the salesmen and the cashier's department. Neither give all sorts of work to the cage, the salesmen nor the people who or to the statistical department worked in the cage had any idea that they could very well have of the problems which had to be handled themselves. They lorded it over the clerical departments, faced except in their own depart¬ ment. The head order clerk was and no doubt tried to make them¬ always complaining. all sales took the attitude that they were doing a salesman a favor if they wrote a letter for a as years that ever money. built recent believe have been glad Stenographers part of a team, and that their work is important. are when no were employees which are bound to develop, unless a con¬ scientious effort is made to bring a foundation real no in to get out of a job is When hard times come can jobs led ward to nothing more than doing if there their jobs completely. the least work every day for the A good organization will stand most department. Of money they can squeeze out and stresses of both of their course, he didn't think very much the strains employers, is going to about how .necessary salesmen good and bad times, because peo¬ find out, sooner or later, that such were, and how much his having ple who know the importance of an approach is paved with regrets. a job depended upon them. • Some teamwork will see to it that all This is not popular thinking to¬ of the other people in the inside employees share each other's in¬ day among many people—but it is departments were also constantly still sound philosophy for all of us terest in the common welfare. It complaining about the extra work who work—whether we are exec¬ the salesmen caused them to do. is not enough to get a pay check utives, or clerical workers and he would at the top, know how spirit of cooperation segments of the or¬ ganization. The larger the firm the more important it is to elim¬ inate the. cold and impersonal at¬ titudes only the momentum that kept it going. were firms step out opinion the salesmen were a most left, lost what little crowd is that the unnecessary nuisance. No doubt identity they had—and many lost to engender a between out who some the of man, or men, was went been relationship with the top, or anywhere else, and the their customers, with their em¬ business was absorbed by a much ployees and the employees with larger firm. Then the employees each other, will stand up. Any Teamwork! reason was times There By JOHN BUTTON The It ness. of firm that and employees some circumstances. such Company. was about busi¬ divested put the in by sound distribution Kentucky Utilities This and of area. stock affords 6%. a $1 return of pays a Here again, I people are influenced un¬ duly by prejudices as to the com¬ pany's former financial condition think Volume 175 Number 5088 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle without giving due weight to the big improvement that has taken place in recent Along this line I call at¬ tention to Interstate Power Com¬ whose shares pany listed were on the New York Stock Exchange for the first time in late 1951. I con¬ cede that rather this subject to and good management. wide fluctuations, indu'trTtoday In Tort-® In this latter connection I would years. same not had company that point out that I have visited util¬ for ity companies State in of the Union impressed with (581) utility stocks can institutional portfolios or nearly every be sold to the clients of investment much houses the high of caliber without causing any Bailey-Davidson. Adds (Special 10 THE FlNANcm CHR0NlCLE) - PASADENA, can and am Joins J" M.Barbour feel be bought Brooks W. has Calif. become :o t«e Percival — affiliated tersen has Bailey & Bank Building. zens joined Davidson, Street. a unsatisfactory standing for but the company was many years recapitalized under the auspices of the SEC and is dition. in sound now con¬ With the lingering preju¬ dices, however, the stock is re¬ turning over 63A7o on the 60c div¬ * -1 idend. A particularly interesting ture of this cate that fea¬ that but year the more figures indi¬ it should be able to in¬ per-share earnings in spite crease of is is planning to sell company stock situation this the additional stock outstand¬ ing due to higher rates, erating facilities business. gen¬ new and growth 1951 a ... year of of balanced progress Furthermore, the sale of stock if carried through, planned, should help bring the common stock equity at the end common as of this close year to against 27% last be toward move a putting of this low is much in is it the is not does have the com¬ to so wide sensitive There has been improvement an picture as to utility com¬ panies in the Pacific Northwest. the of negotiation of by private riod have further diversified the in this recent past By the end of 1951 construction restrictions resulting from World War II had been was been the Bonneville Power Administra¬ tion, supplanting removes in of one uncertainty the which elements has ered Mountain stock is still States available Power the on yield basis of around 7%, I think it is still worthy of atten¬ tion for accounts where high in¬ a protected by satisfactory desired. I visited the quality, is Oregon properties of this as an year for was very expansion program, continued prosperity ments, supplied. example of what the American team of labor, capital and management is in can do. A further, essen¬ designed to meet the needs of and the addition of defense require¬ customers added will It resulted in require an enues first time has increased revenue the industrial revenue. postwar expansion program (1946-50) an program is now during the postwar pe¬ cosl under¬ outlay of $20,400,000 in 1951, and additional $38,000,000 for 1952 and 1953. shows an increase in operating from $22,961,000 in 1945 to rev¬ approximately $49,- 000,000 in 1951. The sale of electrical energy increased from 874,774,000 kilowatt hours in 1945 to 1,750,000,000 kilowatt hours gas in 1951..The thousands of cubic feet of sold increased from 9,820,000 in 1945 in 1951. The .>v- financing of this produce the to 24,210,000 . necessary program was not funds, but was only planned to also directed toward accom¬ panying chart illustrates the results of these efforts. much interested in the the to improving the balance in capital structure. The : process. New industrial company last economy were created major achievement in normal times. This record a is offered tial gas accomplishments would have been consid¬ re¬ cent come, Each of these five-year The annual report electricity and by expanding post-war of prevailed these pictures. While integrated. Unusual demands for year-to-year contracts previously in force. This products manufactured Farm and residential $75,227,000. A second five-year overcome. acquired in 1915 and 1918 had area. relationship of balance way. New territories companies with power in The five-year contract a Light Company, the problems of the postwar have been successfully met. years constructive very the of moves Throughout the 24 Ohio counties served by The Dayton Power and the One of continued growth assurance business swings in industrial activity. in Power and Light Company Annual Report reveals strength and stability, gives in processing of agricultural products pany The Dayton abnormally that with the Bear industrial company and tied •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••a command in¬ attention. mind that the •••••• as This will year. stock in position to stitutional 30% and Wf A growth of the communities which this company serves. a WILL COPY BE Of PLEASED OUR J 951 TO MAIL ANNUAL YOU REPORT. balanced capital structure A nearby company, also favor¬ ably affected by the new power contracts, is Pacific Power & Light. This company has the fur¬ ther advantage of increasing its generating facilties through a big new hydro¬ electric project known as the Yale power construction of Dam. After this dam goes into operation it will have the benefit of certificates for the rapid amor¬ tization of cost for tax purposes this and to will probably dividends at which turn give rise little later time a will be regarded as a re¬ capital for income tax of purposes. Smaller Companies u Better than average returns are available from some of the smaller companies, such tric & Gas, Power, Central as Southern Iowa DC Elec¬ Colorado Southern Utilities Western and Light & Telephone Many of these smaller com¬ panies are well worthy of explor¬ Co. ation by investors they as have merit and promise for the future. I would tunities utility point often stocks the market, out exist that to which oppor¬ purchase are behind hold them for six to twelve months' period, and then exchange into other utility stocks which may be undervalued at that time after profit This on is getting the where familiarity a first close with satisfactory pay the different helps off. However, the basic appeal for utility stocks is and will continue to be relatively good income, tection from a 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 .*1950 1951 analysis and stocks and with the markets to 1942 commitments. pro¬ type of -business The Dayton Power and Light Company cwohio.) FRESNO, Calif.—Robert E. Pe- loss with John M. Barbour & Co., Citi- sleep at night, 21 wrON;o HI O the 2133 staff of Fresno 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (582) Leap Year No Stimulant To Marriages NEW in crease that leap marriages ■ which year—of exploded as Since ri To the War pe¬ only twice, in 1896 and in 1920, has the mar¬ and been carried statisticians tan Life of Louis Insurance Despite trict this been depleted by in marriages following (Special to The Financial L. Gordon has become with Hincks Bros. & Main — better tone which has been evident in these obligations. Myron Street, members of the Mid¬ west Stock Exchange. which Mr. Gordon formerly with Earl E. Bond Inc., and prior thereto conducted his own investment business in was the Iowa the firm was Co. A. and G. which trend for- Heim has Grenfeld gaging from N. Y. — Associates and in the securities offices at 247 en¬ Street. past few accumulation by pension funds and of some the private trust appears to be a minor change in policy since according to reports, have been inclined to buy mainly the issues which would give them the highest income. these concerns, An editorial in the February Guaranty Survey," the monthly publication of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, analyzes the pros and cons issue of of the The partially exempts, that is the three largest maturities, to be (in demand, with both the large and small deposit STATE couple of fairly good-sized trades It is reported that effected recently in the were 1958/63s and the 1960/65s. The and able MUNICIPAL influence, set l%s due in SECURITIES despite maturity 1954 minor adjustments, issues, such through 1956. This the upon a not unfavor¬ the l%s, the 2% IV2S bonds and the buying, it is indicated, is coming largely from Southwestern banks. Although Federal the first time since April anything central 8, 1942, it is not expected there will be lasting about the shortage very banks, especially as the March of these income tax issues in period the rolls In international the "Survey" states: is With Paul Rudolph MARTINSVILLE, N. J.—Ralph Lyng & Co. has formed with offices R. on Rock Road to engage curities business. V. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN Lyng Chimney in the se¬ 231 So. La Salle St. With CHICAGO 4 BOSTON 9 ST 2-9490 HA 6-6463 (Special 45 Milk St. to Pugh is now with Paul C. Rudolph & Company, 127 Mont¬ gomery Street. DELRAY C. Harris, Upham The BEACH, Fla.—Nelson Freeland Harris, Atlantic Two With David Means Fin^ial Chronicle) is Upham connected & Avenue. Co., 512 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BANGOR, Maine—Hope J. Mac- exchangeable for gold, domestically and internationally, at a fixed rate, subject perhaps to a small handling charge. At pres¬ United States is what on banks and governments fixed rate, although the law does not clearly require it to do a Persons in the United States these work obligations implied observed, are the as im¬ on standard gold intended." Answering the question, "Is the Gold Standard obsolete?" the ar¬ ticle remarks: "There is a widespread ten¬ dency to regard currency redeem- ability as of relic an the placed restrictions on present tain regime monetary that erally main¬ anything which is gen¬ acceptable can serve as Most for¬ not gold for monetary use. eign countries have of only redemption their currencies in gold but exchange of those curren¬ and money, stability is the gen¬ price level and that gold con¬ currency eral than vertibility did not meet that test, wide price swings occurred under the gold standard. They point out that the automatic ad¬ justment of gold holdings and technical price levels under the gold stand¬ implies also that changes in gold reserves will be ard took place through alternate expansions ond contractions of allowed to exert their natural ef¬ credit and costly also on cies for others. international gold standard implies the much fulfillment of fects more these It credit, on demand, since which prices, for it is through these ef¬ tion them even bility of to international an an in any cause and gold standard works. increase in gold re¬ country should tend of expansion an gold credit in circulation, an in¬ demand, and a rise "in money crease in dise The country's merchan¬ imports should tend to in¬ crease and its exports to decrease, resulting in an import surplus to be paid for in gold. In a country whose gold reserves have de¬ creased, should the MacDonald relatively rates and G. mate of opposite effects In this way the dis¬ occur. tribution gold even, should and be kept exchange price levels in approxi¬ balance over the long term. harmful were in their effects fects that the Caskill Means, 6 State Street. restrictions that paper money meets this requirement so long as it is properly 'managed.' "They contend that the real test cannot exchange their money for gold and are not allowed to own have become affiliated with David D. excessive or era. East Stuart gold-standard mechanism as direct controls by such devices outmoded device, a 'horse-and-buggy' may be described as a de facto 'Managed' currency is de¬ international gold-bullion fended on stand¬ grounds of principle, ard. The Treasury buys gold as well as of present expediency and necessity. Defenders of the from, and sells gold to, foreignthe ent with and avoid cannot FRANCISCO, Calif.—John prices. W. ST., NEW YORK 5 WHitehall 3-1200 Standard, freely serves V. Gold a country is on a standard if its currency standard, Lyng Opens and policy or practices on in gold reserves and to interfering with the auto¬ changes covering the implications of Unless an Under around. R. V. credit ports and exports of merchandise. conditions. cleaned out of Treasury bills last week, was but also to base its monetary money. "A workable as cur¬ matic of strength in the near-term issues is having the and under "Hence, a country on the inter¬ gold standard is not only obligated to meet the technical re¬ quirement of gold convertibility, national monetary and trade relationships, and reviews the virtues and faults, arguments and counter-arguments involving gold as a measure of value for so. banks interested in acquiring these securities. a Gold Standard central continue U. S. TREASURY "The international rent at activity is being improved, into the shorter-end of the group a bit more pronounced at this time. 15 BROAD but far too few, Byrds a sound currency, points out implications of a workable international gold standard. of the ways in which volume and with the movement INCORPORATED many, in revival of Shifting to and from certain issues of the restricted bonds is one & Co. not too "Technically, This accounts. * Aubrey G. Lanston us February issue of "The Guaranty Survey," published by the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, noting recent interest full gold buying from the smaller out-of-town commercial banks. The near eligible restricted issues, it is indicated, have been under modest securities business from offices at W. the higher income eligibles, and those that will become eligible in the near future, have been attracting a bit more atten¬ tion, with the former obligations again getting the bulk of the Opens Indiana Avenue, N. for The WASHINGTON, D. C.—George Borger, Jr. is engaging in the 643 constructive side Restricteds Have Following J. business Lark G. I. Borger I. are the on However, it is believed as long as sellers are few and far between, as they appear to be for the moment, quotations of these securities are quite likely to remain on the favorable side. Co. Arthur been weeks. A. J. Grenfeld & Assoc. ALBANY, why there* is not place in It is being pointed out that if there should be sizable offerings of the longer-term Treas¬ uries, there would not be enough buyers around to sustain the rmerly with Dempsey & Co., T. L. Crabbe reasons prices of the higher income obligations. Theatre Building under of Geo. F. Martinek Mr. Martinek This latter is another of the too much confidence in the betterment which has taken in name Company. well the market. RAPIDS, la.—George F. Martinek is engaging in the se¬ offices payroll. This could be done to give efficiency." are now. companies, fire and casualty companies, as charitable organizations have also been doing some buying of these obligations. The combination of all these buyers of the longer-term has been sufficient, nevertheless, to have a favorable influence upon quotations of these securities, mainly because there have been no important or large sellers in CEDAR from We must balance the budget from the 2,500,000 people on Pros and Gons of (he Gold Standard Pension modest Geo. F. Martinek Co. business time some Government, the freedom of the Small life insurance as Hew Britain. curities they have'been following for must protect the dollar, the integrity We in Congress. funds, according to advices, are not yet doing any important stepping-up in prices in order to get the highest income Govern¬ ment obligations. This would not be any change in the policy associated Co., Inc., 872 help our Allies economically instead of less There that come into the market every now and then. This means pension funds and private trust accounts have been and still are the leading acquirers of the higher income Government bonds. It is reported, however, that the private trust accounts have been more vigorous in the acquisition of the longest-term obligations than#the pension funds. This may be one of the reasons for the Chronicle) Conn. the Federal more that Gordon With Hincks Bros. BRIDGEPORT, of the American ones the close of World War II. are we strong. y American economy. and cut off 400,000 categories recently. This is one of the reasons why not a few of the professionals have their fingers crossed when it comes to picking the near-term trend in the longs. Buyers of the higher income obligations are the same as heretofore save for the periodic has the spurt cannot American bond market, there is still plenty of skepticism around as to the ability of these obligations to continue the uptrend. Volume and activity in the higher income Treasury obligations is still light even though there has been a modest expansion in both of these are unfavorable, Dr. continues, because the of available unmarried supply harry f. byrd is way. "We Market for Long Bonds Vulnerable traditional I think the Rus¬ itself. purpose unless Despite the favorable tone and trend in the long Government year persons unless more sizable buyers quarters that any time some the sellers could well outnumber the buyers. I. privilege to propose, prospects of an increase in marriage frequency Dublin It is felt in destructive to as to weaken us They know that if our free enterprise system can be wrecked, our productive ca¬ pacity will be so reduced as to put us at their mercy. point where the law of diminishing returns has not already done so in some the horizon. war this into play, if it how long can this go on, means appear on now Company. woman's as be can system over a period of time sian higher income obligations have put on a one-ring show three-ring tent, which in the parlance of the financial dis¬ a war our The in chief Metropoli¬ the of year reports Dr. the to come Dublin, of strengthen, not weaken the productive capacity of America. The threat instances. follow¬ ing, I. Dublin "We must still is about to eeding in the year recent address-said: certain of its footing as it was in the immediate past. is immediately p r e c market, although still under the influence riskless obligations, does not appear to the it could be (in spite of the fact the liquidity prefer¬ very strong) that this desire for riskless assets has However, riage rate in a leap year been higher than the .■ be sure, ence in for demand Tew! Asserting that the productive capacity of our system is a greater deterrent to aggression than the United Nations, Senator Harry F. Byrd in a the short market still has a very substantial demand in it, but some of the vigor may be leaving the old girl. This does indicate any very substantial setback because there is not likely to be any more of those year-end performances, which did neither the money markets nor the money managers any good. d o the be quite as myth. Civil Government The of a Not Too Many, but Too Governments on By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. in¬ 1952, of course, is one—has been Dr. Louis Reporter N. Y.—The com¬ YORK, belief mon Our Thursday, February 7, 1952 .. and employment. stability, question and produc¬ on Some of desira¬ the long-term currency that full em¬ ployment is a more important ob¬ jective and that this can be best promoted by a gradually rising price believing level, rather than a stable one. "The foregoing brief and outline of the simplified over¬ main proposals, arguments, and counter¬ arguments is perhaps sufficient to indicate the extraordinary diffi¬ culty and complexity of the prob¬ lem. Some arguments on both sides are tenable on grounds of principle. As for their practical validity, this only by trial. can be determined can yield Even trial Volume Number 5088 175 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (583) partial only sible to try botn is seldom pos¬ (or all) alterna¬ tives. , "Experience throw It in because answers, economic affairs it is true fell far fect. light some that short the of the problem. on gold the standard goal of per¬ stability, currency the in of price stability. It is true also that its automatic regulatory sense action harsh, sometimes in¬ tolerably so, necessitating tempo¬ rary suspensions of the rules. On the hand, it is equally true that the gold standard provided a foundation or norm of value which held within price fluctuations over long periodsr bounds It furnished tween connecting link be¬ a national national in Van and Alstyne associates 350,000 of of Corporation 5 offered Servomechanisms, per stock common Inc. at Of the shares are pany, and sold for total offering, 250,000 being sold by the 100,000 shares the shareholders. account The being are of apply its portion of the net pro¬ poses as augment working capital the corporate board of pur¬ degree of conformity with It imposed severe pen¬ gaged in the Inc. is engineering, en¬ devel¬ equipment be prospectus, control feature as device of described, an auto¬ which has The company's unfilled orders Robert Lane Has Joined at the end of November, 1951, both prime contracts and subcontracts, were approximately $8,000,000, with additional negotiated. contracts Neergaard, Miller Co. Neergaard, Wall being concentrating its Exchange, pro¬ Lane is firm in ing on its own operation and auto¬ matically correcting for any errors ucts have many uses in industrial Mr. Lane application. field its based performance. on feeding a This action, sample of the output back to the input, compar¬ signal, and correcting for ferences, results self-balancing appropiate be in to a LOS to Newman with by can great variety of 722 The Financial has Francis South become I. du LOS associated Pont & South was formerly with Morgan & Co. and the & governmental on to Co. The Financial "The contention of has been added New Street, York and Exchanges. extrava¬ provide can stitute that* for proper 'management' money adequate an sub¬ the gold standard, value of money ap¬ holding the proximately stable for unlimited periods, may or may not be theoretically defensible. As a practical matter, it has done few been never except for short periods. countries of Western Illll A mMm. Europe have recently followed restrictive monetary policies without free .convertibility. currency In gen¬ eral, however, the verdict of his¬ tory so far is against the advocates 'managed' currency." of Halsey, Stuart Offers *4,000,000 Central Hi. P. S. Bonds Halsey, Feb. 1 first Stuart & Co., Inc. Day "to Serve "the Nation on Added Every publicly offered $5,000,000 bonds, series D, mortgage 3%%, due Feb. 1, 1982, of the Central Illinois Public Service Co. at 102% and accrued interest. bankers the were der for the bonds on Jan. ing The bid¬ successful 29, nam¬ price of 101.35%. a The proceeds from the of sale bonds, and from the sale of 50,000 shares of 5%% cumulative phone preferred stock, are to be used by the company tensive The for a part of its construction is company *• r.r the service. ex¬ program. engaged prin¬ cipally in furnishing electric en¬ ergy to communities in 61 counties and to gas communities in 12 counties in Central and Southern Illinois. For the 12 months ended Oct. 31, 1951 about 92% of the op¬ erating revenue was derived from the sale 8% from of electricity about and the sale of gas. the larger cities served are Among Quincy, Mattoon, Canton and West Frank¬ fort. Merl McHenry Partner % In J. SAN Barth Street, Henry WyWM has as admitted general a fective Feb. with years and 1. Bank Merl partner, America ef¬ for 22 Vice-President was in graduate of the Harvard School of Business Administration and of Stanford Law School. J. Barth & Co. the are members of New York Stock Exchange Exchanges. McHenry's admission to and other Mr. the firm was III®r m McHenry had been of of trust activities for Northern California. He is an at¬ a filltt* mmm Mc¬ charge torney, A mm FRANCISCO, Calif. — J. & Co., 404 Montgomery Where Did the Money From? Why Come The money came almost'en¬ tirely from people willing to invest their savings in the telephone business. Did They Invest Their Money They put service cause the public only be¬ public would fair return on it. they felt the allow them a With a LOS to The ment in Neary, Purcell Financial Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif.— Ches¬ ter J. Janicki and Loren L. Noble have become Neary, Seventh Purcell Street, connected with & Co., 210 West members of the Los Angeles Stock Exchange. Mr. Noble was previously with Marache Sims & Co. BELL Continuing TELEPHONE Met? profit the telephone hold and attract for mves - people's savings in the Chronicle of Jan. 10. (Special fair company can previously reported Two With Can Demands Be their money to of the How ? SYSTEM ? Chronicle) to th(i Lester, Ryons & Co., 62J gance and loose fiscal practices. methods tho department. formerly with Dela-t- the others. alties Robert: with ANGELES, Calif.—Paul XL Hope Stock Reeves that associated research was Coughlin Daniel control problems. 14 City, Delafield. staff of Co., Spring Street.. He Co., With Lester, Ryons Jack — its (Special Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif. continuous instrumentation, applied (Special which, a action • dif¬ any & With Francis I. du Pont . ing it there with the "command" & York announce now duction for military use, its prod¬ in New members of the New York Stock Although the company is at present Miller Street, continually check¬ ■ from time to time determine. Servomechanisms, the directors < may matic might selling will and for such other the says com¬ company ceeds to mechanism $5 share. and which fall under the broad scope of servomechanisms. A servo- Feb. and currencies economies, holding each some Noel on shares was other and production of auto¬ matic. electro-mechanical control instrumentation Common Stock Offered however, does, opment Servomechanisms, Inc. £» the business. members Los of Angeles , 24". The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (584) Complete Financing of Bonds Of Triborough Bridge Authority . . Thursday, February 7, 1952 . are not the increased likely to decline. volume of While business activity will lead to a rise in gross profits of corporations, net profits in the aggregate, after taxes will, be smaller than during 1950 Moreover, there is a and: 1951. sibility New York Central December ment, to as was, earnings somewhat less¬ a the degree, the company's perform¬ ance for the full yeai 1951. Tak¬ ing the bare figures of gross reve¬ er in revenues dividends although toward the end forecast a drop in nonincome. With rates un¬ and with costs holding dent that dividend payments were income at the creases some effect full year's earnings, an unprecedented proportion for that month. Although being sought this year kshare. a is It revenues will time be to due to million in not cut a mail pay. significant. cluded expenditures. in¬ outlays either be for uation. the improved ness somewhat, from revenues that source up come from to offset this revenue Smith, Barney & Co. headed public 400,000 shares of that presumably 1951 was Net the defense not off so drastically down were somewhat but proceeds additional company's which were to they plants In the aggregate, maintenance outlays for the month were cut by $11,161,733. This offset some chemicals credit of a earlier. the compounds, that allowed to make such the a showing year year as favorable year-toDecember. For a whole, and even ings on the the from common $2.84 in dipped 1950. to With December results, the overall 1951 earnings were considerably include and fine and numerous during the year 845,034 1951 and amounted to $272,- net income to $23,- mii New York 4, N. Y. Telephone BOwling Green 9-6400 Members Nat'l Assn. Securities Dealers, Inc. Joins (Special Mitchum, Tuliy to The Financial Chronicle) LOS C. ANGELES, Calif. Mary Deegan is now associated with — Mftchum, Tully & Co., 650 South Spring Street. Miss Deegan was previously with First California Company. , page 9 to The Financial is with Oscar Ingraham Building. r E. M. ' i' —' •« on output durable of Briefly carefully. (1) Van Dooly, and strength does preparation for What effect will the emer¬ values, have on security both stocks and bonds: (a) gency a as decline in well What procedure should (2) one represent the economic not war, of the program are consequences defense briefly emergency quite clear at assumption that the business pat¬ tern will be about the fore same as be¬ World War II, which after a prolonged period of inflation was followed by a serious depression, or will it assume Should the new characteris¬ investment pol¬ (2) based, as primarily one it which as no continue to hold a obsolete longer fit in investments a trust port¬ of the have These questions are difficult complicated and not easy to answer. A careful analysis of the economic impact of the emer¬ gency should enable one, however, and Impact and the Duration of the Emergency Since the aim of the free world is to contain Soviet aggression by war. Since been invested 1946 huge in new plant and equipment so that today only is our productive capac¬ ity greater, but also productivity not has at increased. been the gram, peak of the available for civilian with Hence, even defense pro¬ the supply of commodities certain consumption, exceptions, notable particularly those utilizing scarce metals, ought to be greater than perhaps ever large, main for defense business at activity continue will tionary what to as market in all Competition from abroad may be greater than time in the last two decades. these circumstances, com¬ any Under modity prices will either level off witness or moderate a decrease. (3) A decline in gross corporate profits will have a much more effect on excess if profits net earnings taxes are eliminated by the Congress. Net earnings' of corporations will be smaller than they have been dur¬ ing 1950 and 1951. (4) A decline in business activ¬ ity, by particularly moderate a if accompanied decline in com¬ modity prices, will lead to a de¬ cline in demand for capital and credit. Moreover, once the dan¬ inflation have been elimi¬ the forces of deflation, gers of nated and begin to operate in the it is economy, fairly certain that the poli¬ cies of the Reserve authorities will undergo will ness change and that a endeavor stimulate to they busi¬ through low money rates and conditions. market money easy Developments in the money mar¬ ket may be again similar to those 1949. prevailed during (5) Under the above-described conditions, bond prices should in¬ and crease equity prices should decline. The above is merely an attempt re¬ high level. The infla¬ forces will continue to a clue a sellers' The which before. While the military strength is being increased and the support¬ ing capital expenditures by cor¬ porations folio? The to was large percentage of the corpus in equities? Are bonds to be re¬ garded national product was de¬ the military effort, the rearmament program as envisaged at present will absorb only about 20% of the gross national product at the peak. Moreover, the pro¬ ductive capacity of the country is today much greater than at the gross sums of expect. will disappear. lines even end consequences military expenditures least may serious voted ; follows: as and our one proceed on the : , Defense capital outlays by cor¬ may be summarized as porations offer obviously will be entirely dif¬ from the consequences of immediate future, i.e., during the World War II. Whereas during the present year and possibly 1953, second World War about 50% of and (b) in the long range future? follow? Should Decreased economic ferent in the of ity. The pattern of business dur¬ ing 1949 and developments in the soft goods industry during 1951 ■ v to visualize that may the business develop as a pattern result of operate in the economy, although the/rearmament barring unforeseen events, they ought not to be as great as during evident that certain modifications the Chronicle) MIAMI, Fla. —Harold Husan ever of under¬ group % to reach certain conclusions. Oscar Dooly Adds (Special ex¬ (1) A decline in business activ¬ "; prior to Upon completion of the present on preserving financing outstanding funded debt 1946, principal for the remainderman in and capital stock will comprise terms of dollars; or should great¬ $30,000,000 of 2.65% debentures er emphasis be placed on main¬ due 1971; $66,000,000 of 3%% in¬ taining the purchasing power of come debentures due "2,002; 150,- the corpus and of the income? 000 shares of $3.85 dividend pre¬ Should one revert to the old pol¬ ference stock; and 5,268,189 shares icy of buying bonds and reduce of common stock. the percentage of equities, or RAILROAD Selected Situations at all Times * they are: icy be : SECURITIES from consider must tics? 477,884. > J m c o synthetics Co., Inc., headed kind The Emergency Impact On Trnst Investments should Specialists in 25 Broad Street products, Net sales of the company and its consolidated subsidiaries influ¬ in allied miscellaneous chemical products. company though Federal income taxes were cut more than $11.6 million, earn¬ $2.28 special account tax the manufac¬ products medical decline in Expenditures The one program, chemicals, rubber chemicals, sol¬ vents, insecticides and herpicides, debit of $7,889,555 a year It was the aggregate of maintenance, and ences and its of be chemicals, intermediates, plastics, plasticizers, phosphorous was $430,041 in this Continued widely diversified line of a financing of Jieavy augmented by a sharp drop in Federal income taxes. In December 1951 there was against will Chemical Representative 68% of the combined drop in reve¬ nues and increased transporta¬ a shares sale capital additions and facilities. tures This the involves $3 million. tion costs. from expansion Monsanto than more public Dillon, Read & '■ to the general funds of Monsanto Chemical Co. and used, among other things, to further the facilities. Maintenance of way accruals largest common added by reversals of earlier charges for amortization of Effects writers who publicly offered the bonds. (par $5) of Monsanto Chemical Co. at $98 per share. inflated figure the was undertaken. stock the De¬ cember which ity, a nation-wide group of 144 members which on Feb. 5 offered to the 141,355, or more than 50%. This is particularly significant when it is the Egly II. of $215,000,000 Revenue Bonds of the Author¬ proceeds of sale transportation costs were again higher than in the like 1950 realized is shown receiving from Henry Authority, (left), Vice-President of Dillon, Read & Co., Inc., check covering Smith, Barney Group was Tunnel and month. \ The primary saving a /capital goods will still be very high. Common Offered by in as 1951, yet measured by prewar standards,- the {output of these George E. Spargo, (right), General Manger of Triborough Bridge maintenance charges, particu¬ larly for equipment. Maintenance of equipment costs were cut $8,- well as goods and of housing in 1952 will be smaller than in 1950 and in Monsanto Chemical One significant, and discourag¬ ing fact, is that with freight vol¬ ume off, passenger traffic up only modestly, and mail business, exadjustments, apparently virtually unchanged, the all important The effects of Although $681,000. Where did the economies decline? The will will not be as .great as after the termination of hostilities in 1945/ r V'' year. decline. or course, pent-up demand for housing durable goods at that time and busi¬ siasm. February, however, should with show wide improvement over last the passenger off of the economy of the country. The fact should not be overlooked that in¬ increases, the adjustment levels, revenues . penditures will be considerable effect only part of the year. Mean¬ v and w i t h unfavorable having been about $18 million in weather conditions in parts of the December 1950, and $3.4 million service area, it appears unlikely in December 1951. As a minor off¬ that the road's January results set to the declines in freight and will provoke any great enthu¬ mail level military in well ,as capital corporations will depend the international political sit¬ on while, with rail traffic generally retroactive continuing below year-earlier months Then both military as by decrease, the around is granted will what :relief $14 That drop is Both accruals mail pay almost of 1953, "the defense effort should its peak; and the same may expected of corporate capital .expenditures December, 1951, than in De¬ cember, 1950, by far the major first of May. Granting of the full proportion of the revenue decline increase is doubtful and obviously was ;•,,■; ' By the end of 1952 or sometime be be effective i95o. reach es¬ granted in the proceedings, probably in present in and 1951 ; in generally expected that some further freight rate than in smaller be dividends total in in were that by will It is generally be¬ paid corporations during 1952 lieved .out $1.49 per or already become evi¬ the decline. on If the full rate in¬ throughout the somewhat lower were now creases freight themselves of 1951 it had timate would be increased to $5.72 be to $9,586,000, share of stock. interesting to note that the of However, one may . assume that earnings of most corporations will be large enough to pay the regular the levels prevailing at the beginning of the year, the management estimates 1952 net million from a year earlier. In sharp contrast, net income, at $6,377,658, was almost $2 million higher than in December, 1950. It believed prices of manufac¬ the However, operating expenses and taxes will also go up and the value, it would appear that a truly remark¬ company able job in finally getting costs operating under control. Gross revenues for changed, the month were off more than $15 steady at 43% the current the in or goods; and this will depress further earnings of corporations. year. the road had done December net accounted for in pos¬ wages, tured case, ment at face is also ity Central management is looking forward to some improve¬ net income for December and nue with connection in ICC rate in will not be accompanied by a cor¬ responding increase in productiv¬ report better than had been estimated in of New York Central, released last most quarters. week, was an interesting docu¬ Based on estimates filed with The increases that fibst outbreak During nine of this months hostilities after in the Korea. the demand capital will be con¬ period, for credit and siderable; and hence money rates program. It is place. Above all, the timing, while extremely - impor¬ tant, is almost impossible to deter¬ may take mine because it involves not international ments as well political as only develop¬ domestic devel- Volume 175 ' Number 5088 opments but also the cal reaction . . psychologi¬ individuals of The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . and porations begin to taper off is, to the least, uncertain. say business leaders to such develop¬ ments. Thus a change in the in¬ decline ternational ference political scene would have an important bearing on the speed and magnitude of the re- . ; armament': program. Moreover, :. the 1952 Presidential election may be a very crucial one; and the out¬ of come mine the election whether economic about tinue decades policy ' will tainties cult to in ago will new a economic con¬ by While these make it to and set be!,' adopted United States. : which whether or deter¬ may thev political trends two , the uncer- extremely, diffi¬ the timing and pin-point predict with any degree of ac¬ eral consensus take place. The dif¬ opinion is only as to in degree of the decline. the outlook certain, becomes cautious - :-X'- ■, less as here in- r - ■ • •. -> *.•, • ■ in/ the eliminated, effects in¬ equity will yet econ¬ witness prices. It, is > and nated. generally Since the return on to capital expenditures begin to de¬ ing should to cline, ligations has become what will extent termined officer from take have based and be to de¬ his on It judg¬ own downward a and is therefore readjustment in fixed-income-bearing tive than in¬ ob¬ during the last decade If the is turn derived from analysis an of all known forces that may fluence or markets. tapering off of military visibility to during expenditures and of capital hence expen¬ ditures by corporations is followed may not be advis¬ particularly the ratio between equities is always based! prudent judgment which ini bonds and on attrac¬ more necessary so. and bonds considerably, invest¬ sometime the position of on has increased and likely to take place. the quire whether individual beneficiary of a trust. 1952 or 1953 it Only by taking into account the ment military once, in business is individual trust the by stocks place that bond on of many corporations. The investment policy of a trust company^ the next year, the danger of infla¬ tion will have been largely elimi¬ and downs with the ups opposite a future , the. shift right The is now in- / economics and! low, than usual caution is more warranted. broad outlook for business and the general trend commodity and of well as of as money > the trust investment of¬ can ficer " been bonds rates t to reduce the proportion of by a decline in business activity, equities and increase the propor¬ as is generally expected, and iJf tion of bonds. the break-even point cannot be (7) If a proper balance between reduced rapidly, even a moderate defense and the civilian needs is decline in gross income can have ai established during the present and pronounced effect on net income when security prices or have omy un¬ policy in the able agreed curacy what the details of the business pattern will be, the broad -cheated.://: f■ highly bonds it is fairly evident that the When adoption of stocks -and 25 (585) vestment of trust funds. Of course, outline is more cycle judgment material reasonable indicate the would between in the portfolios of trusts. While it is quite possible that the excessive swings of the business a will the more ratios held The gen¬ to be that seems 1 reasonable judgment and use VThe above, however,;should not protect to ^ be taken to forecast a serious devpressipn; in the /United:States/ of the interests and the remainderman. /the magnitude the the early :v'30's. that occurredm in The -economy ,i of /the /country/is; too idynamicv: ;and £the v: ;^^li|ieal economic /changes have ./ taken that /place ' cally preclude^ a depression; of the the beneficiary,. Conclusions • . (1) The emergency arising out of the Korean war is not tempor¬ ary in character and will not come to -d in has gency Korea. emer¬ motion in set The forces which will be long felt in the eco¬ '30's;,acnomic and social life of the coun¬ companied by/large: scale unemtry. From now on for an indefi¬ % ployment ,/ and /sharp ri breaks ;• in nite period of years, the military J v&ues." /Byso expenditures of the United States long as it is the avowed policy of will be larger than ever before in both political parties to continue peacetime, thus not only keeping with the '£arm sUpport policy pne total Federal expenditures .at a cannot visualize a major break in high level but also taxes at rates commodity prices. Again, thfe eco¬ which have never existed previ¬ nomic developments durihgvl949 ously in peacetime.*/The number, indicate •; how" "commodities act of men and women in the services even though '/business activity is will continue to be large, thus af¬ decreasing. Because the cost of fecting the labor supply; and the doing business is high and a ma¬ production of defense products terial decline in business activity will play a much more important; is not envisaged, one may expect role in the future than in the past. that the dependence of business (2) The present emergency has on the banks will continue large; not only changed the expected and, therefore, a return to money business pattern during 1950-52, rates as they existed prior to the but it will continue to influence magnitude ■? of the the on . end with the termination of an hostilities ■t. of his ability best of early ' outbreak of the Korean War is also not to be expected. Investment If the above economic Policy of of consequences the the present emergency is correct, it follows that sometime during 1952 or 1953, depending on the speed magnitude of the defense pro¬ and gram, a change in the investment policies of trust companies may This would mean that take place. activity in the future. greatly stimulated) capital expenditures by corporations; it has brought about a material in¬ crease in the productive capacity of the prices and wages, thus permanently increasing costs of production. It has contributed to increase point of the smaller United proportion Unless event in which occurs port¬ equities. of other some the of consist unforeseen would result thereof will be activity begins States Government in definitely tablished the United States leader of the free world as and taken place that and that any decline place during the take may peak of the rearmament program other nations. the From now on, bound the to to taper off, will forces deflation. of give the forces of way the protection conditions, to Under the these of the purchasing power of principal and income from now on should not be as the important as it has been since end of the war and particu¬ larly since the outbreak tilities in Korea. on have bonds of increased consid¬ tend today more has been the case attractive than for a great many years. ities traded its mar¬ Korean effect at the time rescheduling of production downward a copper these production will or 1953 is indicated the of free trends that nations security ther one may expect in the markets,, i.e., between stocks and bonds, but also because reasonable judgment based on the business a outlook policy. business and would The dictate outlook afters for the the and the As prices same standard far over Accordingly, in 1955-56, domestic produc¬ tion plus imports could bring the U. S. levels. Based come from Project and a on copper historical comparisons, large-scale shooting could support copper a and this amount war, Federal Reserve, Board Index of Industrial Production of 270a an increase of 24% over the present, and 45% above the first half of 1950. Sulphide Plant at Chuquicamata, • These the • » begin operations this 'spring. By 1953, projects should raise present levels of the basis of the facts there is production by about 95,000 tons yearly. considering long-range substitution of other are 'things to come' in no copper. Ott necessity for materials for the red metal. of MINING COMPANY The American Brass V Andes Company Anaconda Wire & Cable international Smelting Company and Refining Company of a PRODUCERS fur¬ com¬ Chile 52320* Copper Mining Company Copper Company Greene Cananea Copper Company Copper, Zinc, Lead, Silver, Gold, Cadmium, Vanadium, Superphosphate, Manganese Ore, Ferromanganese* OF: Electrical Wires and Cables, Copper, Brass, Bronze and other Copper Alloys in such forms Plate, Tube, Pipe, Rod, Wire, Forgings, Stampings, Extrusions, Flexible Metal Hose and Tubing. time in¬ living OF: MANUFACTURERS of t as — production levels. same trust companies time is ap¬ military expendi¬ are concerned, the capital outlays by cor¬ proaching for a reappraisal of the could be produced annually copper and above present not only the people. (6) by 1955, not less than 450,000 ton#: econ¬ the healthy, to prevent modities and at the crease at economy in mated that of suscept¬ swing when country but of other free increase During 1954-55 still more is how to military might of world keep this — projects in the U. S. and friendly .foreign countries will further augment the increasing copper supply. All told, it is esti¬ barring The first major in¬ COPPER time 1952 only because of the changed projects new new represent an increase of about 20% over present Toward the close of 1953, Anaconda's new emergency the other opera¬ AnacondA the Other supply to 1,800,000 tons yearly. This would two copper ex¬ pres^ supply at the rate of about copper plant \ defense expenditures and capital outlays by corporations begin to taper off. (5) The prime problem arising of yearly favorable a made rigid and ible to / ; — annual rate of 30,000 ton.c*. 125,000 tons. before should know the facts about the projects an activity, it has omy more during tures had business same in new Chile, secur¬ organized on War has on the strengthen such one Anaconda when the Greater Butte changes. (4) While the aftermath of the A change in the investment pol¬ icy of trust companies sometime not or ent of to aggravate this situa¬ prices of commodities and — may cost out erably in the last few months and are will others many impossible. But future of copper. tion and result in wider swings in hos¬ Moreover, yields — producing at By then, Anaconda will be adding to the has only moderate in charac¬ kets for securities and commodi¬ ties of the United States. The not all-embracing. Once the rearmament program and cap¬ novelty of the experience as well as the lack of ital expenditures by corporations proper information ibegin not start any,, find organized instances this long-term decisions that crease is some great deal of money in engineering, new tions and inflation any free in In - difficult, if New Anaconda nations problems Yerington project in Nevada is expected to the confusion be logical and practicable. In facilities incident reflection to wipe away Industry has urged to substitute aluminum and other es¬ the will be ter by too much talk supported by too few .//, /'■; _,'//' .v\ V. ... throughout the world and particularly among the political surrounding the caused a The initiative taken by the Korean conflict has screen picture making decline. (3) the smoke remove copper it is and fully buying by the public and thus imposed on us responsibilities business, it would seem that the and burdens previously carried by greatest decline in the purchasing of the dollar has already to may scare power per materials for copper. break-even corporations, many effects the felt when business to would in . . defense-induced shortages of cop¬ and aluminum. This statement is an effort been between an . Substitution poses the nation; it has renewed spiral make the present facts. has greater emphasis would be placed again on bonds, and a relatively folio to business It analysis Many users of copper haveconnection with usually in vital decisions ; {' as Shee^ - 26 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and (586) . . Thursday, February 7, 1952 . / spective holdings at the time the capital increase* become effec¬ tive Norris said." News About Banks Canadian Securities At CONSOLIDATIONS REVISED witnessed Bank of Commerce possibly and ditions, the recent survey of the volume, Canadian a some de¬ well be that panic It may cline. Driscoll J. James States and Hellier, former Assistant Vice- elected been have Presidents, are deemed worthy military prepar¬ viously established trends," the Canadian Bank of Commerce edness and resource development. tain to continue: points out in closing its review of We can expect, therefore, in the 1951. "At present three light of the acceleration in de¬ fense production evidenced in the or more factors are evident which suggest that the year ahead is no last quarter of 1951, that there will exception," is a further comment. be a steady increase during the Elaborating on these three fac¬ coming months, possibly reaching a peak early in 1953. We can also tors, the review states: expect continued emphasis on the ^ The uneasiness engendered by expansion of primary production the possibility of further acts of and on resource development. aggression underlies many deci¬ These efforts will require addi¬ sions. Military observers have not tional labor, steady capital in¬ discounted the possibility of con¬ vestment and construction mate¬ the year flict in Southeast Mediterranean. and the now Asia the We know rials. r first "The quarter of this significance year of the Korean War seems likely to be marked by con¬ although the far-reaching conse¬ tinuing dislocations and unfavor¬ quences of American action await able comparisons with the same historical perspective. We can period of 1951. It must be remem¬ trace for business and industry bered, however, that in most re¬ some of the results: the upward spects the first quarter of 1951 movement of wholesale prices, was abnormal, that retail sales, in¬ panic buying and increases in the dustrial production and employ¬ tcost of living. Further conflict ment were enjoying a period of (■which we do not seek) well could activity wholly unrelated to the mean a -more intensive military normal seasonal trend, and that program than that planned, with this period does not, therefore, of¬ all that such activity could bring. fer a valid statistical basis of "The second uncertainty is the comparison. The factors currently in 1952 (and be¬ at work are so diverse, and in yond). The persistence of infla¬ some respects so inimical, that the tionary forces seems to invite con¬ forecast for the first half of the tinued upward adjustments to off¬ year, and certainly until the 1952set their impact. While the widely 53 budget sets the pattern, must be accepted cure seems to aggravate "low visibility." With total em¬ rather than temper wage demands, ployment rising above last year's of wages course the treatment nevertheless con¬ level and unemployment taking What, therefore, may be the same upward trend as a result expected by way of cost increases of local or seasonal factors and awaits the unfolding of labor low mobility, the labor situation policy. is probably without precedent. tinues. :-'V"High levels of industrial ployment over the short run balancing Another on anything require a rate of consumption. has been psychology." assume em¬ Dragging sales of consumers' than goods may be expected to receive counter¬ a fillip from the payment of old more uncertainty thus centers what sumer that as wider pattern of called "con¬ It is usual to income rises a spending follows. ;Yet in the past 12 months we have pensions, and the impact of the defense program, which in some industries is already sustain¬ ing and in others increasing the rate of activity, is expected to grow steadily by the second quar¬ age be fortunate enough to hold to the course set early in 1951 we of Government Provincial Municipal Corporation incorporated Two Wall Street New York 5,N.Y. WORTH 4-2400 NY 1-1045 can be 1951. expect further in¬ volume and value better balance demand for than scarce industrial materials does not seem likely to slacken, however, and unremitting pressure from labor for upward adjustments in wage rates means a similar adjustment in costs; the time lost in wage dis¬ putes works against the increase in production which is so sorely needed. We can, therefore, expect continued tight supply situations, particularly in strategic materials, as military ■ preparations grow appce; Boston 9, Mass. in The and Bailey, formerly As¬ sistant Vice-President of National Bank Sihawmut Boston, of has been elected Assistant Vice-Presi¬ dent Bank & Chemical of New York, Company, nounced Feb. on an¬ A Chemical. Class the Trust was by Mr. Helm, the of President 1 it of 1937 of Harvard College, Mr. Bailey spent two years with West Point Manu¬ facturing Co., in and West transferred 1939 Ga., Point, 1946 his as Lieutenant and a release upon the National Bailey is the son of Harry L. Bailey, former Presi¬ dent of Wellington Sears Com¬ textile commission house. At Chemical, Mr. Bailey will be associated with the group of of¬ ficers handling the bank's busi¬ pany, dislocations and dis¬ companiment strength." — in this lies ac¬ our ^. N. Y.^ 'with common $750,000Eand the Bh>nx- Trust Bronx- of Company Vice-President, Management Trust Company announced of New York Chairman Thomas Mr. Vice-President was of has since the with career Guaranty the been Guaranty a His 1943. Trust Company has been identified with its banking relationships in the Western he ciation, once Vice-President & A past President States. California the of Savings Bankers First Trust the Bank of Previously Calif. "Executive was of Asso¬ he Pasadena, was with Blyth & Co. and Chase Securities Co. Early in World War II he the War Production Board served and Rochelle, crease :I: of Bank New of Bank National New At the effective date of Rochelle. consolidation, consolidated the bank had capital stock of $1,250,000, divided into 62,500 shares of common stock of the par value of surplus of $1,200,000; undivided profits of not less $20 each; and than $150,000. * * * At their annual meeting on Jan. 8 the stockholders of The Nation¬ State Bank the approved dend of N. Newark, 33 %% J., divi¬ stock proposed the previous month. "Evening News" of The Jan. 8 H. of New the promotion of Miller Lawder from Assistant Vice-President to Vice-President. Mr. Lawder has had wide experi¬ mittee of the Bank, and the ap¬ pointment of John M. Nosworthy to the Bronx Heyke dent is of Co. and Executive the a Committee. Mr. Vice-Presi¬ Brooklyn Union Gas. Trustee of the Brooklyn Savings Bank. Mr. Nosworthy is a Trustee, and Assistant to the President Bank. the of Bronx Savings ■ * National "The Arthur E. Lodge has been ap¬ pointed Assistant Mortgage Offi¬ cer of the Bay Ridge Savings Bank of Brooklyn, N. Y., David B. Jan. 28. Mr. Lodge has been with the bank since 1929. Banking. York on He also He is a grad¬ Institute of attended New University and the United $21,000,000 and the surplus $18,500,000 to $21,500,000 or from a combined capital and surplus of $42,500,00. Including undivided of $4,600,000 and profits in excess than $3,500,000, capital and surplus will provide for a capital struc¬ ture of over $50,000,000. The new of reserves the more increased stock underwritten by a syn¬ was dicate of investment dividend State ord Walker, Austin & Waggener; First Southwest Company and Dallas Rupe & Son. $ •f the $ annual stockholders Merchants of meeting The National share* being distributed for each three held. In increasing were the Bank & of Los were an¬ nounced the of Farmers immediately, Angeles, 15 promotions* payable today, rec¬ bankers headed by At shares affect stockholders of with one capital funds out of surplus, the number total cash in of is shares after by the bank's President, Rossetti. The following promoted to Vice-Presi¬ H. dents: Oscar T. Lawler, A. M. Gaines, A. E. Oliver and John N. Hunt; promotions to Assistant Vice-Presidents 29." Feb. V. were L. Figueroa, Hellmuth, Walter M. Scott, J. R. H F. Holland F. Chair¬ Peterson, Raymond of the Board of the First Na¬ man tional Bank Trust and Company of Paterson and Clifton, N. J., nas announced the transfer of $1,500,- 000 from undivided profits to sur¬ After giving effect to this plus. transfer which the Board remains authorized was of at by Directors, capital shares of $25 150,000 value par stock, common total of $3,750,000. or William R. of Mitchell, Presi¬ Philadelphia, Feb. 4 announced following promo¬ the Francis S. Nicholson Investment sistant from Officer to As¬ Vice-President; William L. Muttart and Frank G. Royce from Officers Trust Presidents; Assistant to Vice- Officers to Trust Trust Offi¬ and Henry Ecroyd from As¬ cers; sistant Trust Officer Investment to Trust Investment Officer. Trott Four and Kerr; George promotions were in the Trust Department as follows: N. F. Wheeler and J. C. Wright Vice-Presidents to Assistant Trust Officers; Assistant to and M. Freis Vice-President and Assistant Trust Officer and W. H. Ferris to Assistant Trust Officer. The * Bank United of States National Portland, Oregon, elect¬ three Vice-Presidents new annual holders and January. at meeting of the share¬ directors E. held in C. Sammons, Presi¬ dent, also announced the election of five Assistant new Vice-Presi¬ dents, five Assistant Cashiers and three Assistant newly-created Managers. Vice The Presidents - Herbert Ambler, P. L. Metschan and L. C. Smith. Mr. Ambler are III joined the United States National John H. Webster, and Norman E. Walz from Assist¬ ant Clark. E. made the »J» K. J. were a dent of the Provident Trust Com¬ pany iers ed !j{ C. now 912.83. JjS Howard and those-promoted to Assistant Cash¬ % Surplus is $5,250,000. At Dec. 31, 1951 un¬ divided profits stood at $5,003,- John Bank in 1930 when the West Coast National been Portland named acquired. was the at Citizens since 1933 Assistant an He has branch and in was Vice-Presi¬ T. Macartney and Harold M. Shaw dent in 1943. have staff of the United States Nation¬ been appointed Assistant al's Trust Officers. Ladd Mr. Smith, is on the & Bush-Salem branch in the capital city. Directors Bank Jan. of 8 Lincoln of Washington, National D. C., on recommended doubling of the capital stock from $400,000 to $800,000. In noting this, the Washington, D. C. "Post" added in He entered the banking field with the old U. S. National tional special holders to been set meeting vote for of stock¬ the plan has on Feb. 25. Richard A. Norris, Executive Vice-President, said that under the plan 4.000 ad¬ will be as a $100-par stock Of this amount, Salem in of stock Portland purchased the He was chosen Vice-President in Assist¬ an 1940. issue share. will be Present be accorded shares in sold at $200 stockholders rights to buy the proportion to their a States National named year 1929. Assistant an dent in in 1946 and He Mr. was Vice-Presi¬ in July of that became manager of the RoseHe returned to the burg branch. head office in Portland in 1948. New Assistant Vice-Presidents in¬ M. C. Barcus, Thomas A. Crowe, C. H. Labbe, L. G. Lloyd and Stanley H. Makelim, all at the will head office. new Assistant Cashiers re¬ • Metschan started with the United clude dividend. 2,000-share balance of the 1909. bank, Mr. Smith became Assistant Manager of the new shares "The new issued. of will be distributed rata among the shareholders 2,000 pro shares in Salem ant "A Bank At the time the United States Na¬ branch. part: ditional * capital and surplus, in¬ creasing the capital from $18,000,000 to reporting this said: Trust announces will be divided equally be¬ Newark * Company Irving Trust York, six tween tions: # stock at $40 per shares held. new each chase the under the title of First West¬ National al for right by stockholders to pur¬ new stock was required to be exercised by Feb. 6. The the charter of the First proceeds of the new capital in¬ under ed on in Southern California. share of one Stock¬ entitled to purchase weie The General Feb. 4 by J. Luther on Cleveland, Board. the of holders $500,000, were consolidated effec¬ tive at the close of business Jan. 11. The consolidation was effect¬ be¬ to with associated come shares of additional stock. share % Thomas, Dallas, of zelle, Chairman, and Fred F. Flor¬ ence, President. Warrants repre¬ senting rights were issued to stockholders to purchase 150,000 ville, N. Y., with common stock of R. uate of the American understandable * tional certificates will be redeem¬ Alfred natural and ville able of Advancement McVean, President, announced as * raised from 15,000 to 20,000. Frac¬ in the Southeastern states. ness stock of joined Mr. Shawmut. at The First National' Bank of New Rochelle, Well¬ to ington Sears Co. in New York. He served in the Navy from 1942 un¬ til * at member the military meshes with the civilian machinery. In a free market economy this is a turbances Fifty Congress Street the production should A. E. Ames & Co. Horace C. School Finance Army Benjamin Harrison. '■■■■ chester during 1952. This ence in the Company and pres¬ expanded production will go a ently -is assigned to the district long way towards relieving infla¬ which serves the bank's custom¬ tionary pressures which even now ers, from Chicago to the West are less intense than they were six Coast. months ago. The rapid rise in the cost of imported raw materials J. Stewart Baker, Chairman of such as textiles and rubber, which the Bank of the Manhattan Com¬ characterized the first part of pany of New York, has announced 1951, seems unlikely to be re¬ the appointment of John E. newed at a comparable rate; retail trade is due for some revival and Heyke, Jr., to the Brooklyn Com¬ in CANADIAN STOCKS we in creases CANADIAN BONDS headquarters at 165 Broadway. ter of the year. "Should J Fort Bank on Re¬ the and nounced William held of $6,000,0u0 increase in surplus, it was an¬ jointly by Karl Hoblit- proposed some which National public capital E. meeting stockholders 18 Texas, unanimously approved the CAPITALIZATIONS pertinent comments, buying late in 1950 swelled the Vice-Presidents of Chemical Bank of pub¬ volume of retail sales while last & Trust Company, of New York, lication in this column: year indirect controls effected it was announced on Feb. 4 by some restriction. Whether consum¬ "Whenever attempts are made Harold H. Helm, President. Mr. er demand will continue at the to project emerging economic Driscoll, formerly at Chemical's same rate through the year ahead trends it is not unusual to dis¬ Rockefeller Center Office will is open to question; whether the now take charge of the Commer¬ cover, in a dynamic economy par¬ ticularly, the existence of uncer¬ partial relaxation of credit curbs cial Banking Division* at the will alter consumption attitudes tainties, significant in recent years bank's 30 Broad Street Office. Mr. awaits the test of time. in the degree to which they influ¬ Hellier will continue as one of "Two general trends appear cer¬ the loan officers of the ence or distort the course of pre¬ bank, with makes Bankers and ETC. NEW OFFICERS, fairly substantial in¬ economic and financial situation crease in income over 1950, while in Canada during the current year, estimates of retail sales indicate despite generally prosperous con¬ no significant increase in physical Referring to uncertainties in the special a Jan. NEW BRANCHES WILLIAM J. McKAY By John F. Staff members named Otto are and A. T. L. S. Jones, Sirianni, Volume 175 Number 5088 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (587) head office; E. J. zens branch, Schmitz, Citi¬ L. R. Fisher, and Ladd & Bush-Salem branch. New Assistant Branch Managers are R. Bank and Insurance Stocks By H. E. JOHNSON Stock The United Bank's States branch iri This Week National Sheridan, little change in the relative size of the large com¬ mercial banks of the country during 1951. gon, moved into new quarters on Jan. 26, according to announce¬ by President Sammons. open At the end of the year there were 18 banks with house marked the occasion. The Sheridan lished branch lion dollars An While in March, 1949, following the purchase of the First National Bank of Sheridan. Branch G. and of deposits or the same number as of Dec. 31, 1950. a gain of between 6% and 7% in deposits for the increase was general with the result that most banks gain for the year. in 10% Deposits Palmer of Byrkit is Assistant Manager. the deposits maintained National Seattle of 100,000 rights to shares of one share new for 21 purchase the from subscribed shares bank six from the of the Phillips, only bank in Seattle. national a Nov. 1, the Bank with First the Seattle Dexter The Horton corporate Seattle in 1931. statewide the in acquisition of and its branches. present name system, been and its branch 12 the other # Assistant Turner has as amounted ninth to of the foreign depart¬ travelling widely for the bank in Europe and America. During the war, Mr. Turner and Trade Board istrator for ously, he Wartime three was Prices cotton admin¬ as years. Previ¬ Assistant Manager of the bank's main office in Mon¬ 14.4%. Bk. of Nat. City Bank Stocks table Amer., City San Bank, Nat. Guar. below the deposit totals of the past three Income Trust '51 14, tion additional in and sale price, subject to the $5,775 110,029 1 1 1 5,130 853,626 4,669 251,863 2 2 2 4,871 ,424,028 4,384 572,391 3 3 3 Y._ 2,699 811,617 2,503 ,010,000 2,299 855,999 4 5 5 Y. 2,569 980,634 2,581 ,949,234 5 4 6 6 7 6 rights. Chicago. 2)480 279,725 2,378 ,443,252 Bk., Chicago. 2,477, 371,530 2,404 ,786,934 2,278 611,344 Tr. Bk. Tr., Nat., First Bank of in New of the is sixth the ended mon offering by Southwestern Public Service Nov. ing revenues were $22,475,787 and net income applicable to the com¬ consecutive annual For the twelve months 31, 1951 total operat¬ 675,000. Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. will act as dealer-manager of a group of securities dealers in soliciting the exercise of subscription warrants. stock was $4,447,540. common W ith Coburn & Middlebrook through the issuance of warrants giving stockholders the additional right to subscribe for HARTFORD, Conn.—Wallace I. Frosch is with Coburn & Middle- shares not brook, Incorporated, 100 Trumbull rights and Co. of (Special stock taken preemptive on utilizing the to The Financial Chronicle)' Street. services INTER-COUNTY TITLE GUARANTY COMPANY MORTGAGE AND THOMAS QUINN, PRESIDENT H. of Condition ADMITTED Cash as of December 31, 19ol ASSETS Hand and in Banks—General Funds on 650,106.64 . 231,350.20 Banks—Agency Funds 300,000.00 U. S. Government Bonds 10,253.36 Accounts Receivable 6,039.46 Accrued Interest Receivable Owned 56,220.84 . 1.00 Title Plant 1.00 1,642 ,085,318 1,431 527.783 8 9 1,552 ,289,582 1,449 655,700 9 11 Statutory Title Reserve secured by: Cash in Banks $ 88,913.96 ...... U. S. Government Bonds Total Admitted Assets 395,000.00 483,913.96 ...... . $1,737,886.46 . 9 1.737, 027,725 1,702 ,042,138 1,602 887,763 10 Pitts. 1,686 895,477 1,496 ,586,540 1,217 153,534 11 12 14 Y.__ 1,663, 228,374 1,616 ,865,824 1,448 101,335 12 10 10 N. LIABILITIES 8 CAPITAL AND Agency Accounts .... Boston.. 1,495, 148,775 1,432 ,029,521 1,376 ,694,768 13 14 1,471, 260,301 1,487 ,070,109 1,293 840.784 14 13 13 Y. 1,253, 199,083 1,212 ,071,132 1,127 809,682 15 16 15 N. Y._ Cleve. 1,241, 432,770 1,218 ,560,042 1,052 448,028 15 17 Reserves for Statutory Reinsurance 1,193, 940,026 1,154 ,364,995 1,058 372,953 17 17 16 Reserves for Taxes Co., San Fran. 1,094, 400,071 1,018 ,097,266 937 432,332 18 18 $ 231,350.20 12 Detroit.. 18 of Manhattan, Trust Co., Tr. Tr. Amer. 1,944 292,047 1,775, 158,558 Y. Los Ang. Bank, Nat. Bk., Nat, Y.__ N. Bk., Hanover Bk. N. Co., N. & Nat. Irving area population territory served is approximately 7 Nat., Nat. Mellon Valley The 11 111. First Sec.-First for by stockholders exercise of their preemptive This energy 4 7 Co.,.. N. 2,281 747,791 2,348 174,296 Chem. same allotment, electric of territory which includes the Texas and Oklahoma Panhandle, the South Plains region of Texas a — '49 $6,191 705,871 Tr. Co., '50 5,149 631,444 Co., N. 16 Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses . . 25,893.12 . . 483,913.96 . 241,979.61 ..... $300,700.00 Capital Stock duces radar, Bankers Underwrite Raytheon Offering Raytheon Manufacturing Co., a leading producer of electronic Priced at $8 per-share, the stock is being offered at the rate of one additional share^ for held each four An son & of record Feb. 4, underwriting group jointly by Hornblower & and on Paine) Webber, Jack¬ Curtis will purchase from the company all shares remaining unsubscribed at the close of the period Feb. on 18, Raytheon will tubes. from the financing to replace assets usedan York Curb Exchange greater volume of business. company of orders ment increase working cap¬ Ja substantially currently has for tfctc U. S. a The backlog Govern¬ aggregating^ $171,000,000. Through four major divisions, Raytheon Manufacturing Co. pro- Total Surplus to Policy Holders Total Liabilities and Capital .... 754,749.57 .... $1,737,886.46 pur¬ power Immediately prior to the two-thirds of the company's elec¬ business was for PANEL commer¬ YEAR cial customers, and the balance government. While the proportion has been reversed for 1942 the OF PROGRESS INCOME OFFICES • 2 $44,387.28 73,175.47 2 1943 ■'.> 4 185,790.11 1945 6 since the Korean 446,250.93 war, 1946 7 989,127.35 pected to remain so 1947 1944 and is ex¬ for the next products and electronic cations of value in a 1,113,472.07 8 1,215,508.38 1949 9 1,517,768.15 1950 months, Raytheon is continu¬ ing to engage in the development of 8 1948 18 9 2,151,376.49 10 2,341,337.68 1951 appli¬ peacetime economy. Dammes, Koerner Admit to Wm. P. S. Earle, Jr. cur¬ support 19,490.00 Surplus Reserve approximately Dammes, plant expan¬ New to and conflict, the proceeds juse variety of special subminiature tronic Members Stocks wide a pose, scribe to 434,189 additional shares of the company's common stock. ital 1-1248-49 as Korean sion and to Trading Dept.) underwater sound ap¬ paratus, industrial electronic de¬ vices, television and radio receiv¬ ing sets and related tubes, as well equipment, is offering to holders of its common stock, rights to sub¬ Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y Telephone: BArclay 7-3500 434,559.57 Surplus Stock The company is Real Estate Owned 1949 5,442, 946,549 York Bank years $6,815 866,795 New Specialists in ending Aug. 31, 1952. principally en¬ gaged in the generation, distribu¬ ex¬ Feb. on The year The 1952, give holders the right to subscribe at Cash in Rank 1950 1952. Manager 1952. which subscription warrants, pire at 4 p.m. (EST) First Mortgages Cont. Portfolios Teletype—NY the relative position. upon Y. Laird, Bissell & Meeds Gibbs, the gain Y.__ N. Members Bell ^posits, Manufac. rent (L. A. Jan. 30, purpose. the advance Fran. N. Bank, subscription Breakdowns of: Bond sufficient to was fairly wide geographical distribution. Chase Weeks 120 This Deposits headed Sources of Gross 13 shares held of record at the close on that estimates that it will spend approximately $21,800,000 for construction during the fiscal company the each to repay bank loans or for 11th large and had little effect 1952. treal. Govt. to from While most of them showed increased the shares 17 N. Y. for the construction of ad¬ improvements to its obtained > As of December 31st intendent the share one are and properties new at of mortgage to be placed pri¬ Chemical Bank. or not super¬ ment, with to as the result of deposits with Commercial National Bank & Trust past five years, served share per sale'of and General Manager of the Bank of Montreal, (head office Montreal) it is an¬ For the advanced the Cleveland $ •» an Trust of New York 1951 purchase banking of¬ the total of size in year. show banking has difference are shown for the 18 billion-dollar banks' in the country. It is interesting to note that of the 18 largest banks nine or one-half are located in New York. The remaining nine In the bank The ninth, primarily 1935 John H. F. Turner has been ap¬ nounced. from Bankers merger Bankers through earlier. year and the relative size was fices, which bring banking offices serving the state of Washington to 52. served position In the Spo¬ Company adopted. consolidation; pointed banks. May of last was total of 39 banks have acquired established Mr. several lar banks. of At that time the was of a a The bank became operation kane and Eastern Trust formation distinction 'o in of $17.50 ditions stock¬ the for Inc., war¬ common Condensed Statement National name rate at the subscribe for Co., of Pittsburgh continued to gain in reflection of the growth of the bank and acquisitions. There were only minor changes among the other billion-dol¬ changed to First National Bank of with of (chartered Seattle stock to stock vately through Dillon, Read & Co. stock¬ common been first new bonds which of com¬ subscription Mellon National Bank & Trust 1882) and the Seattle National Bank (chartered 1890) under the name of the First Bank. greater First National a not Trust Horton Bank in deposits. Safety Bank & Trust with approximately $102 million in deposits. Security-First National Bank of Los Angeles moved down in its relative size position from eighth to 10th. While the bank showed some gain in deposits, it did not equal that of Bankers consolidated National small decline a place in the ranking of size. As with Bankers Trust, the deposits of Chemical were aided by outside acquisitions. On March 15, 1951 Chemical acquired the National Phillips Dexter that bank In 1872 the was deposits for Continental Illinois National because of year increase charter, became the 1929, increase in larger banks, Chemical Bank & Trust showed one of the best gains in deposits last year. On a percentage basis the Dexter Horton National Bank. On National held Of changed to Dexter Hor¬ Co., and in 1910, upon grant ton & Last in name was of National National, switched places. For a number of years these have been approximately equal in size as measured by de¬ eighth bankfc Company. it was the years, Chase respectively in terms of Chicago banks, First National and Continental gained through first and 10 next holders $10,000,000 Mexico. size 16, 1870, when Horton For the the and an large with Continental Illinois having deposits of $2,480,279,725 and First National $2,477,371,530. Acquisitions and mergers influenced the deposits and relative Seattle-First National traces its Seattle's entitle rants its to The common and the Pecos is un¬ its capital stock and $3,000,000 to its surplu^ account. established York gain in deposits became the largest Chicago bank. 100,000 Dexter Horton and David stock holders. new upon had shares, $2,000,000 will be added to founding to June mon un¬ Co. time the proceeds of the use the a shares not taken banks at sale New and maintained their relative posits. the original Of the $5,000,received by the bank be to of Illinois subscription price. 000 Bank The two large The all largest bank. Service that , to offering by South¬ an Public 251,540 shares of additional since Trust of New York which showed underwriters, headed by & Co., Inc., has agreed to Blyth the as the highest in the history derwriting western dealers, techniques were company in 1947 widely used by other utilities. The utility company proposes position. Guaranty Trust of New York with an increase of 7.9% in deposits became the fourth largest bank passing Manufacturers right to purchase the new shares at a subscription price of $50 per share expires on Feb. 20. A group of City Both of these institutions showed 1951 sub¬ shares held of record Jan. 15. of investment bankers of business size. com¬ each position are Bank of New York rank second and third First Seattle, Wash., offered to - stock of the bank at the rate mon of Bank being are scribe of its total $6.8 billion and now increase an bank. National Stockholders bil¬ one was Bank of America NT & SA of San Francisco with B. C. Swails is Manager over in there the year, showed a estab¬ was was soliciting which of have and Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. heads Bank Stocks group There Ore¬ ment — of group developed by the Offering branch. a both Underwrite Utility W. Schriber, Metropolitan branch, Portland; G. H. Neuman and W. E. Ritchie, Ladd & Bush-Salem of Dillon, Read Group 27 36 Wall Street, members Exchange, S. Koerner Earle, of in JNTERr McMann, York the New York City, Stock will admit William P. Jr. 15. Mr. Earle ner New & to partnership was Shean, formerly Earle Jewett & Shean. & a Co. Feb. part¬ and CouNiy Manhattan, Bronx, New City, White Plains, Newark TITLE Brooklyn, Jamaica, Riverhead, Floral Park, Hackensack 28 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (588) Continued sales^ appeared in the steel, textile and auto issues. Buy¬ ing of radio, electrical equipment over natural and your upon request investment dealer, or from months earlier. three securities conservative in¬ essentially Fund's portfolio The nature. cluded the with substantial proportion of a securities convertible for several During 1951, however, such increased in popularity securities & corporation research Fund's keeping in is involved years. from Attitudes Toward Oils Mixed National con¬ about the same pace as tinued at Prospectus companies gas divided 120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. and non-ferrous the market it and in¬ became metal stocks with requirements. As result, a securities con¬ to of 1951 a Building construction and equipment issues represented the only group to be sold on balance. Preferreds Convertible Although the primary function this survey is to analyze the common stock holdings of the of funds, attention is properly called the to ments in the convertible issues. Wellington for preference Houghton stocks a con¬ and Axe- likewise added preferred holdings during the Fifteen quarter. shown grade issues "B" its to preferred convertible several Street, Boston has good senior vertible 50 State of many manage¬ interest percent the of Fund is in¬ vested in preferred senior equi¬ ties, almost two-thirds of which portfolio Boston of convertible issues. are Even more interesting is the fact that all the preferred stocks held by the Wis¬ consin Investment Company—rep¬ resenting seven companies preferreds are converti¬ ble, points out that this type of security is "largely immune to the rising trend of interest rates." However, A Mutual Investment Fund keynotes policy, there too For a your free prospectus high may be objections to percentage of such under conditions which currently or- conservatism a holdings write investment dealer when company's investment a prevail. Witness statement of Francis F. Chairman of the the Randolph, board the of Whitehall Fund, appearing in that CALVIN BULLOCK company's annual report: "Bonds preferred stocks convertible and Established 1891 into the common stocks categories namely American and Eastern by Tri-Continental, Administration and Na¬ Capital tional funds The Investors. well as two former Broad Street In¬ as vesting Corp. bought rather heavily into the steel stocks. Other transactions in a fairly representa¬ tive number of issues of industry chains noting worth acquisition a single were of shares of the food by the Boston Fund; new in bank stocks by the of its to holding major of Pittsburgh Consolidation Coal.) Portfolio cialized aviation funds); Murray Generally, in ever. Green Fund; and by the Fidelity Fund. Analysis of individual and mention group Several relative folios of panies. and individual newcomers the Co. the investment These Express, issues to of general fication. This is so the closed more confirm the just transpired to year vestment Corp. was (about of company of before during paratively Of tion. the the life of this refer we in enacted state com¬ financial institu¬ new course legislation dozen to the almost jurisdictions, a well as the decision of the court of last as Caution Notes of resort in still legalizing another, specifically the use of investment securities by trustees company ac¬ other two, the longer range out¬ The look. trustees the of annual report that "there are no conclusive signs recession in as that the yet certain consumer lines is over, although inventories gradually worked down manageable proportions have been to more jority lack of trusteed industrial of existing in accounts the diversification included Eli com¬ Lilly "B", acquired by Adams American International, issues inflation an For in as hedge is interesting. example, American European Securities held 44.2% oil shares The trustees of the Shareholders' "It end: portfolios many show more this trend." Trust of Boston state at the year- heavy concentration of oil held in expenditures likelihood of reversing portfolios today. many were The ment of its assets must be recognized and im¬ proved techniques have increased the ability of industry to meet a . that very high consumer level of demand, that psychology and spend¬ three-quarters ing habits can minimize inflation¬ and Massachu¬ of such holdings were in two issues ary pressures and that for many Trust; B and L —Amerada and Louisiana Land industries a buyer's market will Associates controlling Wilshire and Exploration. United States and continue to exist short of all-out Oil Company, representing a Foreign Securities, (excluding its war. It is likewise important to group purchase made by the Leh¬ man Corp. and Vitro Manufac¬ holdings of U. S. and Interna¬ note that the armament and busi¬ ness expansion programs cannot turing and Public Service of New tional) was 43% in oils; the latter Investors setts Mutual Investors Mexico bought subsidiary Fund a by Axe-Houghton "A", this utility also being added to the portfolio of the Axe- by Fund. Other Woodward Republic INVESTMENT 24 Federal Street INVESTMENT investing new Iron third one-half in company was invested petroleum stocks with of this entire amount represented by Amerada. General American Investors held 37% of its total in assets the securities continue indefinitely to play such an important role in the support of the economy. in DEALER While no investment 333 BOSTON Investors; Affiliated Fund OR Montgomery Street SAN FRANCISCO upon request Lord, Abbett & Co. New York — Chicago — Atlanta — Los Angeles . 1925 FOUNDED BONDS (Series B1-B2-B3-B4) A/jo4fon hind •> PREFERRED STOCKS Massachusetts Investors Second Fund (Series Kl-K'2) COMMON STOCKS M assachusctts (Series S 1-S2-S3-S4) Century Shares The Keystone Company 50 Congress Street, Boston Please send your ten me Bond Fund 1 rust OF BOSTON describing A Organization and the shares of your A.prospectus relating Name..... funds may of any of these separate be obtained from authorized dealers or to the shares a new SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM .*..... VANCE, Address Diversified Investment Company Announces Funds. investment SANDERS «S> COMPANY for Purchasing its Shares ■ 111 Gty FfJTe s rp 9, Mass. prospectuses Investors V rust State. NEW D 30 6i Prospectus Devonshire Street, Boston * YORK Broadway CHICAGO izo South I.aSalle Street LOS Zio ANGELES West Seventh Street may change policy is presently contemplated, the foregoing con¬ siderations are of increasing sig- FUNDS tlieir capital in . and BOSTON Participation in . plant' expansions INCORPORATED Certificates of New England Fund state in their 21st & howard Custodian Fund assets, which in¬ of Certain notes of caution appear has Prospectus eaton and thus invested 27% of quarter a because during PROSPECTUSES OF THESE TITO INVESTMENT FUNDS MAY Keystone oil cluded cash). STOCK FUND YOUR extent the to EATON & HOWARD FItOM Investors gas re¬ scattered throughout the year-end investment statements. The first of these con¬ under the law than ever cerns the immediate period, the spectability port¬ BALANCED FUND OBTAINED 1951, Incorporated invested 24.3% in portfolio composition and diversi¬ Concentration in Oils were BE companies. example, as of the end stocks, Massachusetts Investors Trust held 24.5% in these issues and State Street In¬ portfolio holdings would not be complete at this particular time brief was groups exceptions here, how¬ are For natural General Portfolio Composition without of individual closed-end many cal 41/2% finds less con¬ one in open-em} funds than exists There Bowling funds' holdings are huge. (Lehman's investment of $14y2 million was valued at the year-end at $45% million.) profits in most of these Co. of Texas and Harshaw Chemi¬ convertible preferred by almost The invested. among Newcomers EATON &• HOWARD —1— so was American Investors added further bought stock risk 32% Corp. cording to "prudent man" prin¬ in the last few months." Their ciples. This certainly does not policy is "to continue the present the Delaware Fund; and the open up the door wide for all com¬ conservative balance in the Fund's liquidation of coal securities by panies and one questions whether holdings until their is additional Bullock Fund and Nation-wide prudence recognized under the evidence that consumer purchases, Securities. (On the other hand, law, would sanction for the ma¬ together with increasing rearma¬ General purchases considered Lehman commitments suitable investments for Whitehall common invest¬ sold were "B" are other of companies in the Seligman group, of which Whitehall is one, are also interesting. The airlines, Houghton issuing companies indus¬ ment Fund when the New York One Wall Street certain in are — Fund, two-thirds of whose hold¬ of earlier." Transactions trial were while centration spe¬ companies; of oil and natural gas Braniff Airways in the 7, 1952 Thursday, February . frequently, however, compared with 22.18% as year convertibles. The Johnston Mutual ings of America; . by the Delaware Fund (appearing 12.53% of net assets at the end year. Putnam Fund Distributors, Inc. Insurance Co. Second Investors Lincoln National Life Co. by the Investment reduced vertible Seorrje the and , the with the bullishness earlier in the FUND Fund; Fund H. P. Hood and Sons 6% preferred shares was also mixed contrasting PUTNAM Massachusetts Eaton creasingly difficult to find issues buyers slightly on the ascendent. merchandising k7/c Stock Howard and by the that suited the Fund's investment The outlook on the , Co. Insurance be fairly the on in Life petroleum to appeared Opinion well the by Dreyfus Fund; Jefferson Standard Funds Accelerate Utilities Buying chases Ring Piston Muskegon from first page . be obtained from your local or The Parker Corporation, investment dealer 200 Berkeley St., Boston 16, Mass. l Volume 175 "Number 5088 .". .The Commercial and Financial Chronicle nificance and the not too in dis¬ and tant future may dictate lastly, from Francis Randolph, Chairman of the boards of the five com¬ panies sponsored by J. and W. Seligman: "Even though the prob¬ lems of less of adjustment to conditions effort not at the business vanced and is well ad¬ activity ap¬ cycle recent imminent, appear business lack to pears more do rearmament on present the manage¬ and represented ments in a initial fourth. There commit¬ were North than in 1951, the prudent investor in 1952 will watch for further signs of maturity of the business cycle, and will emphasize \ the basic investment principles—care¬ uidated. Seven funds likewise lone sale of Send 40,000. Kansas Power Selling of the utilities, which and Light and Public Service of amounted to only a third of the ties, spread of risk by diversifica¬ Public Utilities. But share volume Colorado were each added to ex¬ total over-all purchases, was con¬ tion of selection, and constant of selling was heavier than the isting holdings in three portfolios centrated in relatively few issues. ful selection American the was least two Memo buoyancy.; of Thus, more years. dis¬ were popular stock, four trusts dispos¬ Consolidated Edison of offsetting sales in each of these ing of 63,255 shares. Heaviest liq¬ Utility Purchases New York and Niagara Mohawk utilities. Three companies each uidation was in the holdings of Favorite company among the Power were third best liked is¬ acquired shares of Central Illinois the recently open-ended Blue utility issues was Central and sues, six trusts purchasing 23,500 Public Service, New England Ridge Mutual and Massachtf-y Southwest Corporation, which also shares of the former and 28,000 Electric System and Public Serv¬ setts Investors Trust. Virginia shared top preference in the pre¬ shares of the latter. There were ice Electric and Gas. ceding quarter. Nine funds pur¬ single sales of each one of these Continued on page 31 Several power and light issues chased a total of 103,600 shares, stocks. Five funds bought Ameri¬ were purchased partly through three making new commitments; can Telephone and Telegraph as the exercise of rights. These in¬ two sales equaled 25,000 shares. compared with only three pur¬ cluded Consumers Power, 48,768 Southern Company, also one of chases in the third quarter of the shares of which were added to the leading favorites in the third year. Holdings were lightened in ten portfolios, and Public Service » • • quarter, was second choice among two other portfolios. Middle South of Indiana of which 25,240 shares the managers during the current Utilities also found favor with were acquired by six funds. Ad¬ and period. Five trusts added to port¬ five managements, while a sixth ditions of Long Island Lighting to trustees folio holdings and two others completely eliminated the issue made by four companies also counsellors. • < made initial purchases totaling from its portfolio. Purchases of were stimulated in part through 101,100 shares. No stock was liq¬ 8,800 shares contrasted with the the distribution of rights. few words again a buying as 45,100 shares posed of by only two ments. portfolio." And continuous supervision of se¬ curities owned." important changes in the composition of the 29 (589) of individual securi¬ bought 30,093 shares of General reprint—"Mutual for Small Make Funds Living Trusts Feasible"—written by prominent lawyer. Learn through the use of a how, Balance Between Gash and Investments of 63 Investment End of Quarterly Periods September and Mutual Funds, even people Companies of moderate December, 1951 Net Cash & Gov'ts Thous. of Dollars Com. Stks. Plus Lower Preferred Stocks Per Cent Funds: Per Cent* Sept. Dec. Sept. Dec. 9,164 7,872 24.8 22.0 Axe-Houghton Fund "A" Axe-Houghton "B", 3,984 4,502 20.7 21.9 11.8 1,471 813 6.9 3.7 22.9 2,686 3,358 3,586 3.7 4.8 3,930 8.6 147 152 21.1 -— Commonwealth Investment ^Dreyfus Eaton Fund ~ - — Howard Balanced & , Investors Mutual 25.5 47.4 49.7 67.5 70.2 73.0 42.4 42.9 53.9 52.3 9.3 19.2 18.9 72.2 71.8 19.1 6.6 5.8 72.3 75.1 9.1' Founded 1865 Members New York Stock and Curb * 4,778 5.8 6.2 30.6 29.6 63.6 64.2 51.1 53.5 9.4 9.1 39.5 37.4 235 12.2 10.0 10.7 11.0 77.1 79.0 10,298 9.669 3.4 3.0 *27.3 28.6 69.3 68.4 240 253 19.6 19.0 13.5 Mutual Fund- 13.7 66.9 137 3.0 6.7 36.8 31.7 60.2 61.6 636 2.4 2.8 18.8 18.7 78.8 78.5 3,441 2,445 19.1 19.0 28.1 29.1 52.8 51.9 George Putnam Fund 3,414 3,159 6.3 4.6 21.1 22.8 72.6 72.6 Scudder Stevens & Clark 7,570 6,838 20.3 18.8 26.2 27.3 53.5 53.9 440 311 6.6 4.6 18.0 19.1 75.4 76.3 30,562 29,021 16.3 15.0 21.8 22.5 61.9 62.5 106 53 4.8 2.4 44.7 44.8 50.5 52.8 601 526 13.9 11.4 5.3 '7.4 80.8 81.2 4,349 3,883 2.9 2.3 0.6 0.3 96.5 97.4 157 113 19.4 14.2 21.3 18.0 59.3 67.8 Blue Ridge Mutual Fund 6,714 5,637 22.0 23.3 None None 78.0 76.7 Broad 1,492 308 6.3 1.3 4.8 6.3 88.9 92.4 2,063 2,277 16.3 0.5 None 83.2 82.0 170 321 1.6 2.7 1.5 1.5 96.9 95.8 15,766 17.4 15.5 None None 82.6 84.5 1.356 10.5 10.8 2.0 2.3 87.5 86.9 3,754 8.8 5.9 3.3 0.9 87.9 93.2 MUrray Hill 2-7190 67.3 58 549 National Nation Securities—Income Wide Securities Shareholders Trust of Boston . Exchanges Uptown Office 10 E. 45th St., N.Y. 17 3,311 §Mutual Fund of Boston.— > address copy, KIDDER, PEABODY& CO. 69.0 23.3 * 298 - free Department. ; Dec. Sept. 30.6 4,382 General Investors Trust_^__ Johnston Dec. Sept. 3,156 Fully Administered Fund—Group Secur. . a the Manager, Mutual Funds Per Cent End of- American Business Shares Boston Fund For your Grade Bonds & Pfds. -End of- Open-End Balanced of trust". Invest. Bonds & Net Cash & Gov'ts enjoy "living means can the advantages Wellington Fund Whitehall Fund .1:: Wisconsin Investment Co ... Knickerbocker Fund Open-End Stock Funds: . Affiliated Fund Bowling Green Fund Street Investing Bullock Fund Delaware Dividend Eaton & Fund Shares 17,673 Howard Stock 1,171 <dm > t, v / 18.0 For phone or call at our office, or Bend the attached coupon. MAIL THE COUPON TODAY! KNICKERBOCKER Fund 5,418 - First Mutual Trust Fund * SHARES, — INC. , $ Dept. C ' Fidelity Prospectus, describing shares, the Fund and its 20 33 44 1.1 1.6 73.6 73.1 25.3 25.3 Fundamental Investors 4,286 4.406 3.9 3.8 0.8 0.4 95.3 95.8J General Capital Corp 3,584 2,105 22.7 16.6 None None 77.3 83.4 103 137 4.4 5.0 None None 95.6 8,252 6.864 7.2 6.1 None None 92.8 93.9 J 1,477 1,100 52.2 48.0 None None 47.8 52.0 I 3,187 3,011 20.3 18.4 1.0 0.3 78.7 81.3 528 211 3.7 1.5 1.2 0.6 95.1 Exchange Place, New York 5, N.Y. 95.0 97.9 31.2 Group Securities—Common Stock Fund Incorporated Investors Institutional Shs.—Stock & Bond Group Investment Co. of America Investors Management Fund Knickerbocker Fund • 9,099 9,660 58.0 61.8 8.9 7.0 33.1 Loomis-Sayles Mutual Fund Loomis-Sayles Second Fund 3,478 4,050 33.5 36.6 10.5 11.2 56.0 52.2 3,854 4,170 32.0 33.7 10.4 11.9 57.6 9,683 1,746 12,289 2.2 2.8 None None 6.3 None None without obligation, Prospectus for Knickerbocker Fund. Name_ I Address „ City Stale 54.4 Massachusetts Investors Send me, Trust Massachusetts Investors 2nd Fund Mutual Investment Fund National New 97.8 . 176 14.8 12.8 30.6 30.4 54.6 56.8 709 1.9 2.6 None None 98.1 97.4 1,196 25.0 24.1 8.3 10.5 66.7 65.4 324 610 5.8 10.6 22.9 22.1 71.3 67.3 1,892 2,496 8.5 11.1 None None 91.5 88.9 6.0 Sovereign Investors 18 United Income Fund—United Wall Street Investing 5 3.9 1.1 90.1 92.1 23,936 25,543 23.5 23.9 0.3 0.1 76.2 76.0 4,088 2,948 7.9 5.5 2.7 2.7 89.4 91.8 611 Street Investment Corp 665 20.0 21.1 None None 80.0 78.9 Funds, Inc. GROUP 93.7 ' 1,160 Selected American Shares r 97.2 94.6 523 England Fund Closed-End 5.4 -167 Investors Republic Investors State 2,131 . Corp... j , 6.8 SECURITIBJNC 19th OF The YEAR CONSECUTIVE DIVIDENDS following First Quarter dividends from net investment income have been declared payable 1952 to Feb. 29, shareholders of record Feb. 15, 1952. Funds: Companies: Institutional Bond Adams Express 3,122 2.864 5.7 5.3 1.6 0.6 92.7 94.1 American European Securities. American International 1,187 1,547 1,354 9.2 10.6 6.3 5.1 84.5 84.3 684 6.1 2.7 2.2 0.8 91.7 96.5 Capital Administration 188 General American Investors... 233 2.2 8,134 8,672 1.8 15.7 15.7 4.3 16.6 • 16.5 81.6 81.3 General Bond .10 . Fully Administered. .06* . Common Stock . .13 Low Priced Stock . .08 None 80.0 84.3 1,021 694 8.0 5.5 None None 92.0 94.5 Automobile .13 16,067 15,171 11.4. 10.5 0.4 0.4 88.2 89.1 Aviation .10 3,363 2,500 25.8 19.8 3.4 3.6 70.8 76.6 Building .12 66 92 1.9 3.2 None None 98.1 96.8 Chemical Tri-Continental 1,723 1,376 1.1 0.9 15.0 14.3 83.9 84.8 Electrical 2,666 4.5 4.5 0.7 0.7 94.8 94.8 Food........,........ U. S. International Securities... 2,589 5,078 4,220 8.1 6.8 0.3 0.5 91.6 92.7 Industrial Machinery... General Public Lehman Corporation National Service Shares Corp ffOverseas Securities , Corp. [■U. S. & Foreign Securities Industry Classes: . .08 Equipment.,.. . .18 . .06 Change ♦Investment Ba for Bonds; for bonds IName preferred stocks: Moody's Aaa "{"Portfolio companies. changed from exclusive §Name Nesbett of changed Fund. securities from in subsidiary Russell Berg ftSeptember figures Open-End Companies: Balanced Funds or Stock Funds Fund. revised. of 61 Closed-End Plus 8 Investment Minus 10 2 Totals 20 23 3 29 4 7 1 Equipment. .14 , Railroad Bond Railroad Unchanged .10 . Petroleum Companies 13 Companies .11 Mining (Period—Fourth Quarter, 1951) through Fitch's AAA through BB and approximate equivalents preferreds. associated and in Cash Positions .15 . Merchandising SUMMARY FOOTNOTES .14 . Investing Company .03 . ... .08 . Railroad Stock Steel .09 .11 . .06 Tobacco 12 T Ttiliti ^ .08 *!n addition, a distribution of 2c per share CL I Totals—All Companies.. 25 30' from 1951 net security profits will be paid. - 6 61 30 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (590) Thursday, February 7, 1952 . . . Changes in Common Stock Holdings of 44 Investment Management Groups (September 28-December more new STOCK FUND management groups. Issues which more eliminating the stock from their portfolios. completely or or italics. Numerals in parentheses indicate number of managements making entirely managements sold than bought are in purchases 31, 1951) exceed sellers—or sellers exceed buyers—by two which buyers in Transactions ' Notice of 26th Board The Stock of dividend payable declared has Fund Investors a quarterly per share February 21, of record as on shareholders 1 No. of of cents twenty Sold —Bought— Consecutive Dividend. Directors of Sold —Bought— No. of No. of No. of Shares No. of Trusts Trusts No. of No. of Trusts Shares 4(1) 1952. 31, 6 H. K. Bradford, W/J None 3,500 None 5.600 Caterpillar Tractor Deere and Co 9,700 Pretident 17,100 None J. None I. 2 Case STOCK FUND 4(2) Minneapolis, Minnesota 17,000 18,500 800 3(1) v 500 None None Chrysler v General Motors _____ Timken Roller Bearing... 12,700 5(1) 16,100 1,500 United 17,000 1,440 Airlines Eastern None 5,000 None Panhandle Eastern Pipe 21,000 Republic Natural Gas_ 4,600 2(1) Aircraft _~l KD The of Directors 5 Television- clared None dividend of 15c per a shareholders of General None Lone None (new) 1,500 3 135 5. LaSalle Street, 4(2) Chicago 3, Illinois 16(1) 12 32,300 6,2741/4 18,187 Masonite Lead2 National 2,758 7,775 4,100 ••IIIMItf • t > • • • Minerals Inter. 9999 7(1) ••• •••<! ••• ' 9 9 9 9990 9 1 • 9 • • 9 9 9 • • 9 9 9 Dreyfus 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 A prospectus ■! 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 your 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 • • • • • Tel: WH 3-4140 9 9 9 • 9 • 2(1) Glass: None — • 29,250 Eli Lilly and Co. "B" Parke Davis and Co Sterling Drug None ... 100 e • • • • 2 900 2 1,100 • • • e • • • • e e 3(3) 2(1) 2 3(1) None 11,000 Philco Corp. Radio Corp. of America Sylvania Electric Products Zenith Radio -__L Westinghouse Electric _ r: None 46,935 Corn General 4,500 National 6,200 3,400 13,600 3 11,000 None 4(2) 22,000 2 3,700 4 17,300 None None None None None None None 4,800 2(2) 2,600 2(1) None None None None None None None 4,000 Corp. , 1 900 2 None Products Refining Foods 100 __ _ None _ Biscuit National Dairy Standard None Products..! Brands United Fruit _ _ _ 9,300 _ _ None _ 6,900 _ Wilson and Co._ Cuban Atlantic _ _ None _ Sugar_ 26,700 _ None Dresser Acme «► <► Aluminium, 10,200 Aluminum 3(3) '•«: • <► City.... State........ t 1,730 American 1,300 ___ ___ 1 None 1 1,600 Consolidated Mining & Smelting __ New None 2(1) 3(2) 2(1) None None 17,400 i Kansas Power and 4(1) 84,071 Long Island Lighting 14 None None 2 93,000 Louisville Gas & Electric___ None None Power Southern and Light _ Middle 5(3) 9,120 7,500 Jersey Zinc Kennecott Copper West Kentucky Coal Utilities 40.000 2,000 Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. 2(1) 6,600 2 4(1) L 2(2) * 1 1 None 12,700 2 2(1) None 1 None None ; of Colorado. 14 21,600 2 800 2 101,100 None None None Rochester Gas - None None None None None None & Electric Southern Co. 5,200 2,000 Utah Power North None & Light American Joseph Light and Power Virginia Electric and Power 3(1) 8,900 3(1) 10,600 /Columbia Broadcasting "A"____ /Columbia Broadcasting "B" 7,000 Paramount 10,400 Pictures United Paramount 1 - ; None 2,500 1(1)' 1,300 2(1) | Atchison, Topeka 6,900 | 7,900 I Chicago, Rock Island \ New 3 None None & Pacific York, Chicago & St. Louis 1(1) 6,500 3(3) 800 1 1,000 KD f Southern Pacific 2,300 2(1) None None Union Pacific % Erie Railroad 20,000 - Equipment: None 1,000 Pacific & Railroad & Santa Fe___ Chesapeake and Ohio /tforthern 7,800 f None 5(2) 2(2) None 500 None 6,100 KD 4,700 None Corp 6(3) 13,000 16,000 3 Theatres 4(1) 4 None 2 9,650 Railroads: 2(1) None 4 8,500 Amusement: 9,900 ;i None 63,255 St. 5,000 4(2) 1 Public Serv. of New Hampshire Public Service Electric & Gas__ f 28,000 Radio and None None Edison- 't Public Service of Indiana 9,700 7(2) KD 8,000 None Public Service Co. 3,560 123,000 . 2(1) Ohio ; 25,240 v None Northern Indiana Public Service 300 1 None 2(1) 100 28,000 12,800 None 9,000 6(3) 5(3) 200 None Electric System New England Tel. & Tel. 3(2) None 45,100 New England 2 None None Montana Power Co. i? 3. South None None Light 8,800 1 1,100 _ None Utilities 5(1) 3 * ^ 4(1) None 420 1,600 800 Iowa 500 _ 2(2) 2,500 1(1) ' • 1,620 __ 3(2) 2 1 12,600 3(3) 1,100 of America. Metals 9 None ; None 5,800 __ Ltd. 8__ Co. 700 2(1) 2(1) ■15,700 7(2) 30,093 - 1,500 None None _ Anaconda Copper Cerro de Pasco Copper 2 9,400 27,000 None Florida Power Corp Florida Power and Light General Public Utilities KD ___ Morse 7 Wheeler 34,870 <► Consolidated Edison of N. Y Consumers Power 14 48,768 25,000 5(1) Fairbanks Foster 14(3) 4 Southwest Corp Central Illinois Public Service Delaware None Metals and Mining: <► Light Central and 23,500 \ and ; 6 None .t••••••••••>•••••••• < Address None Power , None Industries National 3(1) Name None None 2 Investment Dealer <► <► None None Carolina None __ «► 2 Tel 12,000 8(3) None Co. Axe-Houghton Fund B Prospectus. 2,000 None & Brooklyn Union Gas 2 None Machinery and Industrial Equipment: 2(1) Bullard Co. 1,300 a 2(1) 12,000 2 1 None Gentlemea: 6(1) 4,500 Petroleum American Tel. None None Axe-Houghton Fund A <► 14,100 Petroleum Atlantic City Electric 3(1) 6,500 7(3) Ave., New York 36, N.Y. 3(2) Phillips Warren 6,900 10(1) None Surety U. S. & Foreign Securities 2,600 3 or 55,600 Oil 2(2) National City Bank of N. Y.___ Borden 3(1) from 6(1) Louisiana Land & Exploration 1,100 2(1) 10,400 21,000 3(2) Income Foundation Fund 6(1) 47,300 Gulf 2,000 l*(l) None Marine Midland 3 Republic Investors Fund 4(2) Service 5(2) 1 Food Products: 2(1) Refining 3(1) Public Utilities: 1 1,000 Chase National Bank Chemical Bank and Trust C. I. T. Financial Corp Commercial Credit Co.____ Continental 111. Nat. Bank & Tr. First National Bank of Chicago 6 Jefferson Stand. Life Ins. Co.__ 4,700 None 7,300 None 1,500 Associates Investment Co Bank of Manhattan Co 2(2) None 2 None 6,500 2,100 13,400 7,100 1,100 1,600 .13,000 11,600 None __! 2(1) American None 9,120 None None Financial, Banking and Insurance: • None Oil 16,975 Cities 18,100 3(2) •t • KD (sub- ctfs.) Atlantic 500 4(2) Tr. None " None • • 3,100 Land 2 4(1) 68,200 Amerada Petroleum - None •> 2(2) me 6,500 1(1) 6 2(1) Please send Tide Water Associated 2(1) 3 730 Fifth 6,500 sh. HI) None 3,000 Ohio i* of 2(2) 11,700 19,300 18,000 4,600 6,800 6 Oil Pacific 2 .None 7,800 ^___ Texas 5(2) 4 your Standard None __ Vacuum 3,300 7,900 6(2) on request 15,900 None None None 2(2) 3(1) 2 Prospectus Socony 3(1) Abbott Laboratories Colgate-Palmolive-Peet5 (Del.) Sinclair Oil 28,500 1 American Can • ml • 9 4(1) 3,100 15,000 6(2) 3(1) None 1,500 4 ' None • • • • Dreyfus & Co. Broadway, New York 50 9 9 Signal Oil and Gas "A" *3 _____ 1,500 Oil 2 None None Shell Oil 4,630 None 2(1) • # • 9 9 9 9 5(1) 10,900 _ 3,700 1,200 —— 6,500 7 Motorola • • • • • or Powder Newport Industries None None 9(1) None Oil 4(1) None None Chemical 3 5,100 MM 9 9 9 9 9 • 9 9 9 9 9 dealer 4 None Chemical— & 3(1) Seaboard 3(2) 4(1) "A"_____ MidrContinent Petroleum 103,600 • 6,600 Calif. 5,300 9(3) • • (Del.) of Pure None 8(3) Oil Oil 800 None • 15,550 6,700 3,500 • Paper 5 2 • None Petroleum: 3 3(1) • • 9 Hercules None. 10,513 » • • • International 2,600 e • • • • 15,500 General Electric McGraw Electric 15,200 • • ♦ • 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 be 23,000 10,600 5,400 6(1) • • • information may obtained from 9 9 9 9 9 • i • • containing descriptive 9 9 1,300 Corp. Rayonier 2 1(1) Electrical Equipment: « • • 9 9 9 9 4 2 • • • • 6,000 22,000 ♦ • • • 9 9 • • • ♦ • • 9 9 9 9 fund 9 9 9 9 • ♦ 9 9 3(3) » • ♦ 9 14,300 18,115 • • • • • 9 9 9 Hancock it • t • • • 2(1) 7 • • • * 9 9 9 • investment 9 9 9 0 9 9 • • 9 9 9 9 9 • t 9 9 9 9 « • 9 9 • • • 9 9 9 9 a 9 9 9 9 • • • mutual 9 9 9 9 9 • • # 9 • • • 9 9 9 Fund 9 9 9 9 Continental 3,200 Drug Products: • • • • 5(1) • • • 9 4,700 2(1) • • • • • 9 9 9 9 • • None 2(2) 4 • • None 5(1) 11,320 American Agricultural Containers and • • • • 9 9 9 9 # 9 9 9 • # 9 Marathon 2(2) 2 3(1) 2 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 None None 6(1) 2 » e • 0 9 9 9 1,200 None None 2(1) Chemical None None 5,000 Union Carbide None • • 9 9 9 9 19,700 None 99 9 Mathieson 'None Avf 9 9 9 9 9.800 17,100 1 2 Crown-Zellerbach 3(2) — 1,120 16,500 Dixie Cup 12 None None 3(1) • •••#•##♦•♦•#•# • # • • ••• 6,600 24,000 None Kodak 4 2(1) Underwood Corp. None 16,400 16,900 Chemicals Eastman 3(2) 65,000 None 2 Dow None 5 58,000 Addressograph-Multigraph 10 Remington Rand 11 4(2) Air Reduction _ Line- 4 32,200 14,000 —-(new) 14,000 Cement 5(2) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • • #• _ Transcontinental Gas Pipe 9,700 Paper and Printing: Chemicals: President February 5,1952 None _ 1 None None Cement-- Portland Star None None Ltd. 16 Electric- 7 4(3) 3 (old) 3,000 Tripp & None 13,290 Mississippi River Fuel None None Company None 1 Chester D. Crane None record Gas 1 None Line Transmission Leaseholds, American 1,500 Gas 500 None _'___ Office Equipment: 8,100 Georgia-Pacific Plywood Affiliated Gas Equipment None February 15,-1952. Western Gas_ 2 None Canada Dry Ginger Ale Distillers Corp.-Seagrams None payable February 27, 1952 to None 400 1 share from investment income, 55,000 Natural 3(3) 3,400 Aircraft Douglas Building Construction and Equipment: 865 American Seating 1 3(2) Electronics Fund, Inc. have de¬ Paso Tennessee 175 • 4(1) Quarterly Dividend El 80,657 2 None Beverages* 2 14,900 None 5(4) None Columbia Gas System 15 11(2) 1 Aviation: 2 97,163 22,000 5(2) 3(1) 3(2) 2 — _____ Auto and Auto Parts: 4(1) 13 th Trusts Natural Gas: Agricultural Equipment: 1952 to of Janu¬ Shares 3 ary No. of Shares 1 _ „ %General Amer. Transportation 6,000 3(2) Number 5088 Volume 175 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (591) Sold- —Bought— No. of Trusts of No. of Shares Continued Allied 16.800 12,600 3(1) Stores Auto Western 4,200 12,500 Funds Accelerate Utilities 18,700 Federated None —~-sap None None Supply Woolworth None in three 5(1) two Stores^: 17,600 Department 29 page Trusts Trade: Retail from No. of Shares Electric and Power lightened was portfolios and there were sales of St. Joseph Light and Power. Rubber and Tires: 7 10,200 4(1) 12,800 Goodrich Goodyear United None None chemical with the bulls in marked None its leadership among popular issues of this group during the previous quar¬ terly period. Six portfolio addi¬ contrast the 8,000 7 —1J Allegheny Ludlum Bethlehem 26,900 None Refractories 18 General 1 500 Steel the favorite was 2(1) Steels: 2 Chemicals Union Carbide 6(3) 900 Rubber \ 4 23,500 9,800 — States None None to least tions 5 525 4 15,800 National Steel 3,000 1 totaled 19.700 shares. 5(1) 24,700 Republic Steel 6,000 2(1) of 6(1) 36,100 United 4,000 3(1) 3,700 Steel States and Textiles: 15,800 1,600 10,900 25,600 5 4(2) 3(1) Rob bins Mills J. 37,000 2(1) American Viscose United Cluett Peabody P. 2 1,500 None None _ KD 2(2) 8,100 2^ 5,200 Stevens Merchants and Mfgrs.__ Tobaccos: 5(1) 19,300 American 4(1) 33,500 Liggett 4 4,050 Philip Tobacco and 1 2,000 None None None Myers___ Morris None Balance ''.• Purchases and !:,,, * liked of five by which managements, made Sold of Chemical tries and Transactions in ous itial commitments in two port¬ sold and opinion Seven shares contrasted totaling Chemical about was vided. Indus¬ panies; there with bought di¬ cific and Nickel Plate. total Purchasers Railroads favored Chesapeake Ohio in the carrier section and managements holdings and as increased been Although fairly divided well had opinion during the was purchases made at that time five times that acquired dur¬ solely due to Investment Total Matched 2i/2% stock totaling approximately 2,- 900 dividend, but shares, resulted from five manage¬ 7,800 comparing Con¬ third. like number made a two were former selling was confined to the stock of Erie, a total of 20,000 shares being eliminated from two portfolios and decreased in a Food initial commitments totaling 6,900 holdings Dow these centrated third the the of matched, with 7,900 of Nickel Plate. The the in of Volume of each of almost shares 16,800. each purchases stocks sales Also balance by three man¬ were Union Pa¬ on agements 12,000 six two offsetting but evenly purchases of were sales in each of these issues. numer¬ folios and additions to two others. increases the only rails to be balance both currently month balance. on more were Monsanto shares. in¬ Newport also were Selling of this issue had appar¬ ently dried up completely. Neither was there any liquidation in Air represented Chemical acquired by three trusts with three which Mathieson on during the previous threeperiod. Five trusts ac¬ no liquidation. Hercules Powder quired 12,800 shares of the former was least liked in this group, four and 7,900 shares of the latter car¬ funds disposing of a total of 10,900 rier. Southern Pacific and Santa shares. American Agricultural Fe were each bought by four com¬ were two purchases. new shares Buying were quarter, volume of the ing the present period under re¬ view. The next most popular Issues Popular Strong popularity for the food stocks during the current period indicated was by purchases over-all United sales. to sue on thai only is¬ balance Continued issues, Northern Pacific and Rock fact five times Fruit, the sold be the were on during 32 page Companies: Open-End Balanced Funds Stock Securities 61 Bought . Chemical, also sold on balance during the previous three months of the year, was currently of Companies ■ and others Portfolio Sales " The volume offsetting sales was only shares. International Min¬ purchases; three sales Island, equaled 10,513 shares. 17,100 bought Eleven SUMMARY ;•.. initial commitment ment's Reduction 1 59,600 one five erals 7(1) 31 12 Closed-End 1 7 20 18 __ Funds 6 5 29 0 6 6 12 30 13 18 Mm Companies Ttfphono- WOtTH 4-6009 COHAUPT Cab,.Addr.a«: Totals—All Companies.- :V FOOTNOTES 1 660 2 Three-for-one 3 3,361% 4 Acquisitions result shares received as split-up 5% stock listed not shares represent 2%% from 10% 5 4,490 shares declared 6 1,580 shares represent 20% 7 8 9 16,700 11,980 shares shares Additions 1,221 11 3,125 shares 10,000 13 2,810 14 Purchased than represent from in 15 38,813 shares Part received 17 Part received shares part 5% stock shares acquired in stock 3?5 from COMMODITY capital declaration. 5% as as 5% CHICAGO 1615 EXCHAN^- BOARD OF for old from Basis: securities one-for-ten old shares. in Bond Electric capital and PITKIN AVE. revamping. Dear Mr. MutualiFu AT ' ' A INDUSTRY Priced at ♦ 9 « 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9, 9 9 9 9 1, I952 special problem. "But" personal mis- Your ^^^Unediate earning with gionary work is costly. stage. the two of objectives be belie^'*efn* Haupt & Co. power may be vital, contractual the accumulation_ofmu^ 9 9 —' i . hundred. " OI the "" ^ """ 103% of net asset value. inc. Prospectus from your dealer when you or sell contractual plana^needs is future ALLEN ASSOCIATES 28 EAST JACKSON BOULEVARD—CHICAGO A, ILLINOIS ately. This enhances :> outright sale of . _ Contractual plans are INVESTMENT FUNDS your earning y clientele. your not a Edition;! substitute mutualfun ■ ar ^^ ^ ,. proBpect» anddients ^ oduc^which enables you to make a good living from MUTUAL pr very beginning. . James STOCK FUND Haupt SELECTIVE FUND Brantgan, t;: * ffiSKS. has enabled the Mutual *£££--. - ^ » dXrtotltS:^ thesVpfr and if you are =te ^ C°- FACE-AMOUNT CERTIFICATE COMPANY J ■ SYNDICATE OF AMERICA i . .4 ☆ m Prospectuses of these companies available at offices the national distributor and investment manager. DIVERSIFIED SERVICES, Established in 1 894 MINNEAPOLIS 2, MINN. Broadway! Sincerely yours, 1 principal cities of the United States or from 9 • • Salesman: - ■ 0/J • * * GROWTH 148 * 9 9 Mutual Fund You have a stock dividend. 63 investment companies, dising in • 9 9 >«•*•* TRADE Share. Ira MUTUAL 9 >••••# I February How can HAUL AND 9 • • rights. funds SHARES, 9 ♦ • • but purchases or sales sponsored by one management group are treated as a unit. For example, the several companies sponsored by Calvin Bullock are considered as having the weight of one manager. Individual portfolio changes of the two Loomis-Sales Funds are not surveyed. covers 9 • • • 9 • • BROADWAY • • 9 • dividend in stock. distribution survey 9 BROOKLYN dividend. • • • ifIBIS IaIt split-up. distribution. through rights. exchange 4'Nf I declaration. through received NOTE—This of noun.-" ">,r /'le rubers stock dividend. stock 5% M stock dividend. 10% as Co 'Haupt & 1Ka\ distribution. dividend. capital two-for-one in 200 3% table. stock shares result from two-for-one split-up. shares 16 475 received shares from 12 18 received other 10 5% as dividend. in INC. Ira Haupt & Co. . 9 9 9 • » • I I 32 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (592) Continued of ance from page 31 the purchases nounced NATURAL RESOURCES FUND, INC. ^ the the most after popular issue in this in¬ allowing for shares acquired through folio additions and three new ac¬ Three 13,600 shares. managements com¬ totaled other pletely eliminated the stock from their holdings. General as Old favorites such Foods, Standard Dairy Prod¬ Brands and National ucts making purchases of each. There was tional Dairy. fining and wise trusts. in made cuit WHitehall 4-6120 N Y 1-3125 commitments Borden managements. totaling with favor found Only balance on issue added was the lone, block of 1,500 General sold. CLARK FUND, Inc. tions upon approximated panies shares. liked three as original STEVENS & CLARK total and funds purchases. acquisitions, added others two however, liked of by COMMON number S T O C K third quarter of the year. Another fund currently eliminated the is¬ from sue FUND, Inc. at Prospectus 1 or WALL on Request ST., NEW YORK 5 10 POST OFFICE BOSTON 9, SQUARE portfolio. Three each Graw and Motorola; offsetting liquida¬ Electric was no tion in either stock. bought Mc- Westinghouse the only company in the group to be sold on balance, five trusts lightening holdings and was Net Asset Values its managements there Available making purchases in the three others completely eliminat¬ ing shares from their portfolios. Selling volume of 10,400 shares was partially offset by six pur¬ chases amounting to 6,800 shares. stocks The Natural Although, also issue in Seven had the Gas by Bethlehem of been by issues added managements a Stevens to chases almost was as six trusts acquir¬ ing 36,100 shares. However, off¬ setting liquidation was somewhat regarded, heavier in than Bethlehem, as three funds stock. Republic Steel also shared in disposed their of the popularity of this group as five investment shares 24,700 Two other added managers their to companies National by four Steel trusts holdings. sold 6,000 was United top favorite in Merchants and was the third was sale of 59,600 shares Manufac¬ also, liked made by Investors Trust Massachusetts was which still retained 150,000 shares at the end of the year. Two of Cluett four in funds and the Chrysler auto quarter also in purchasing in the pre¬ vious three-month period, the bal- - --«■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ naaiiaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa laaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa mUNGTON number of trusts adding 17,- 000 shares of Chrysler. In the third quarter of the year Chrysler also had been bought on balance, although Motors Studebaker, 2,000 sold. Opin¬ almost evenly divided on ion was was two acquitions offsetting a single sale of 2,500. Timken was favored the parts companies three chases, manufacturers, making pur¬ '■aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaaaaaiaaaa BBBaaaaaiaaaaiBBaBB The in opinion Bankers on and the acquisitions ^hree the Boston finance National First in resulted companies, C.I.T. Finan¬ cial Corporation was well bought, six funds of adding 13,400 shares, two which represented mitments. total cial Four added two were these sales of each of leading finance companies. Associates smaller Investment factor also in Co., Despite the by selling of the earlier balance trusts in and Eastern Seligman this group, article, initial fifth a that favored was during the period. made on Four commitments added to holdings total of J2,700 shares. a Other trusts Funds. active in Airlines ting the vision stock that so only shares. A also on purchased by two man¬ Parke Davis the was favorite the drug issues, four panies received 5% dividend, four Colgate-Palmolivematched lour sales, two of latter of which represented as purchases Peet the a of portfolio eliminations. ume heavier was side of the market. acquisitions Lilly "B" while two made of Share vol¬ the on selling Three made initial of Ely totaling 23,000 shares purchases each were were Sterling Drug and Abbot Laboratories. The Paper Issues Zellerbach the of was the fea¬ stocks, paper funds. sales was on Douglas of companies, United Rayonier funds 78,700 di¬ a sold five managements sue that stocks stocks, 200 any trusts seven shares to the issue United from States their holdings. Rubber The the The Tobaccos tobaccos and bank had there not trust transactions dur¬ quarter, .was was A bought. Liquors generally were 19,300 shares of Ameri¬ Tobacco five City newly acquired by three funds. managements were acquired by with one off¬ setting sale. Four funds also each purchased Liggett and Myers and Philip vided Morris. sellers of Opinion was buyers. Liquor stocks showed little activity with Distillers-Sea¬ grams an unpopular issue United SCIENCE Fund I Prospectus from your Investment Dealer WADDELL & 40 Wall Street» 1012 Baltimore Avenue New York 5, N. Y. 1 REED, INC. Principal Underwriters Philadelphia 2, Pa. wmm a mmmmmmm I or as A I 8 di¬ Reynolds, however, three offsetting a like number on ! I also was lightened. liked by investment The Bank of Manhat¬ 11,000 shares very three companies lightening hold¬ ings and three others eliminating Bought previous rubber well adding 10,portfolios; four sales was equaled 23,500 shares. Goodyear by contrast was sold on balance, Company York paralleled Among can Co., in which the purchases sales. Goodrich bought, were managers. ing New the of favored. Finance Stocks Several six of ume by four three eliminating and sold 15,550 shares, completely eliminating the is¬ from its portfolio. Share vol¬ one stock from their portfolios. Bank Marathon Corporation Selling was concentrated International Paper as nine on Among by also liked by three was and by two. Aircraft balance was al¬ was likewise prospectus from your investment dealer City four buying 6,600 shares, one of which represented a new holding. Delaware Fund Address. com¬ adding 10,600 shares to present holdings. Excluding shares American of United Airlines. favored was were opinion three There manufacturers i Name. a the .industry, agements. bBaaaaaaaaaaaaaa . a 7,100 shares of Commer¬ Credit to existing holdings. There was com¬ new trusts of BMaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Prospectus to: from part Among the ■iBBBBBIBMBIBBBMB ■■■■■■■■■■a■■■■■■■■ of Bank trusts ■BBiaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaBH ■a a aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa MMEMBMRBMB&Suifl pur¬ Irving and the exercise of rights. ture waaaaaaaaaaiaaaaaaaaa ■■paaij ■MMmBBaMBRMaril GENTLEMEN: a stock Single of JBBBBBIBIBBBIBBBBBB paaaaaBiaaaaaaaa Please send divided was Crown Airlines com¬ while Trust, Guaranty. of made were York of which represented one uBiaaaaaaBBBBBnaaaaa ' : New initial commitment. an ■aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa New York 5, N. Y. of shares among Marine Midland. and ■aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaai mnmina aaaaaa • 18,500 shares of the former stock and the been Textiles favored biaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 52 Wall Street group, Two each among Motors favored initial commitment. bought shares in Chase, Chemical Bank and Trust Pea body. General a acquired by two MBiamwinwiiHaM ■■■■■■■■■■at man¬ agements also bought 1,600 shares tan Activity While Coupon Below Delaware Fund Distributors, he. Pur¬ by three trusts whose acquisitions totaled 37,000 shares. One large portfolio and .Alle¬ managements. jgiBIB—BB—■■ ■linBBBIBBBBBBBIli held. 25,600 shares, off¬ by sales of 5,200 shares. turers well- gfBBBBBBBBB ■IIW—WWMI—MB—■—BBn-MWIIBMHIWHaMIIIBIIIM BMiBBBBBBBBBBBB«aa«wmMBwaamiaawBMWwaBaww»a»m BIBMBB—■■■■■■■■»■—■■! already added most evenly divided with four purchases of 42,000 shares offset¬ well MpaaaaaaaaBBBBaaaaaaaa to others United States Steel iilMiB8!l|BBBBBWMMMa—■—BIBB»»»"W1BBB1BBBBWBBMBBBBBBBBIBBBM send two totaled set in part m Prospectus while shares total of For managements 26,900 shares to existing holdings while there was only one relatively light portfolio sale. managers differed from those in the earlier Two man of total currently investment portfolio, made initial commitments in J. P. second management lightened holdings in addition to the Selig¬ of the year, individual September quarter. Five com¬ added 10,900 shares to holdings while a sixth eliminated a block of 8,100 shares from its quarter. in the natural gas group approxi¬ mated those of the previous quar¬ favored the panies making gheny Ludlum, which had been ter, Robbins Mills, top favorite of was favorite the previous bought Group the for noted earlier in this survey, over-all transactions as chases shares; transport company highlighted was popularity which shares. MASSACHUSETTS offsetting sales of two others totaled 1,500. Next popular issue in this group seven 15,800 Airlines enthusiasm Increased the two Sales equaled was steel by Mis¬ Enthusiasm for Steels other made panies noted Sylvania Electric was four trusts, the same sales companies. Electric. 58,000 shares. only one-quarter of that resulting from in shares 9,700 creased in another. to made Volume man¬ commit¬ sissippi River Fuel was com¬ pletely eliminated from two port¬ folios and holdings were de¬ also was totaling half - Five lightened also American Gas and lightened holdings totaling portfolios in¬ the one each. dollars ments manage¬ 2,600 SCUDDER General by was ments Philco the vestments of the two former com¬ million many in Value of Service. agements as reduction holding .of this stock opinion had been divided previous quarter, was cur¬ rently the next most popular is¬ sue as six trusts acquired 15,200 Half the and in the shares. States and Securities Corpora¬ United and Public shares Electric, portfolios of United States and One initial commitments. sented the International of 1951. Eight funds bought a total of 19,300 shares, three of which repre¬ an ac¬ this of Trans¬ Line from same number of managements purchased 21,000 shares of Nation¬ City, one of which represented al the In on quar¬ The was same which & taken elimination Gas Pipe Foreign both during second and third quarters STEVENS action continental Corporation SCUDDER portfolios. pipe line company was the complete . The radio and electrical equip¬ ment issues were paced by Radio as Gas in pro¬ funds were latter Well-Bought two to to contrast Again Natural while Tennessee Gas Transmission shares. RCA '5' number of funds same Republic bought be Cuban Atlan¬ was The trusts. two to Sugar, two sales totaling 26,- 700 pur¬ new portfolio holdings. There was no liquidation in this issue. Neither was there any selling in El Paso Natural Gas, 22,000 shares of which were acquired b,y three initial 62 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. tic making Co. like¬ 4,700 shares, while National Bis¬ sold represented initial commitments. lone portfolio sale equaled 500 shares. Also well bought was Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line, two One chases and three others adding to Wilson and Two also this of purchases were only in part in¬ duced by the incentive offered by the rights. Two of these latter managements Na¬ of bought 97,163 shares issue and four of these Corn Products Re¬ IFRANK L. VALENTA & CO., INC. Teletype sale lone one each acquired by three were were Telephone three well-liked, also were funds request rights. of Eleven trusts quisitions on exercise the dustry among the trusts. Four port¬ more Viscose stock, quiring System sales over was during the current American favorite of the top favorites, even one was Gas Columbia period. previous quarterly period, cur¬ rently shifted in status to become Prospectus ter. Foads Accelerate Utilities Baying issues textile Thursday, February 7, 1952 ... Kansas City 6, Missouri Branches From Coast to Coast mmmmmtSSmm Volume 175 Number 5088 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Prospectus describing Company and terms of offer¬ ing may be-obtained from Investment Dedlers or Building, San Francisco 4, California 2500 Russ MUTUAL FUND BOSTON of Prospectus from your Inc. dealer or Investment Manager and Underwriter RUSSELL, BERG & COMPANY 19 Congress Street, Boston, Mass. Broad Street Investing Corporation A DIVflfSIFICD INVESTMENT COMPANY J BROAD STREET SALES CORP. 2 65 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. 5 Please « company. 5 send me prospectus above on Name 2 Address jlue Ridge Mutual Fund, Inc. PROSPECTUS UPON REQUEST 1205 Lincoln Alliance Bank Bldg. Rochester 4, N. Y., Tel. BAker 8590 Neither Eastman Kodak Dv Pont Company has Company nor The port in this Plan. any SOVEREIGN INVESTORS, INC • Prospectus your on A investment dealer Prospectus or Research-Distributing Corporation on request George A. Bailey & Co. Three Join Paine, Webber (Special . 120 MUTUAL INVESTMENT FUND request from WOrth 4-6731 - NY 1-635 Financial LOS 845 Land Title Teletype The Chronicle) GENERAL DISTRIBUTOR Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Telephone to Bldg. * Philadelphia 10, Pa. V. ANGELES, Calif.—Robert Ralph Kempner, and joined the of Paine, Webber, Jackson Carey, & Curtis, 626 South Spring Street, Carey was formerly witf* Bateman, Eichler & Co.; Mr. Mr. Kempner with E. F. Hutton Ss John P. Sheather have Company, and Mr, Sheather staff Francis I. du Pont & Co. wltfe 34 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (594) of instructors Continued from first page of these use We See It As If by 'foreign aid' he means gifts to foreigners by our government, I will go further than the Senator; I will say that 'foreign aid' should be eliminated entirely. "But Senator 'foreign aid* generally use the term, and as Connally specifically used it, is something quite In different. fact, as we it is an unfortunate and inaccurate phrase. 'Foreign' denotes something alien to us; 'aid' de¬ notes charity. What we call 'foreign aid' is neither of these; it is not alien to us and it is a vital part of our basic It is not aid at all; it is insurance and enter¬ Instead of speaking of 'foreign aid' we should be speaking of 'world investment.' program. prise. "I profoundly convinced that there are occasions in which the interests of the American people are best served by investing some of our dollars abroad. Such investments should be made not in terms of charity but because they will promote our prosperity by promoting world prosperity; or because they will increase our se¬ curity by increasing world security; or because a few ^dollars spent wisely now will save us many dollars in the future. This is not philanthropy; it is hard-headed, free enterprise." am "Investment" If the term "aid" which the as we course, there likely to be infinitely more so. Of occasions when real investment of Ameri¬ are dollars abroad is indicated can by real investment con¬ siderations. There would be more of them if governmental policy both at home and abroad were more conducive to such ventures, and there should be more of them. But from much better qualified to know of funds are to determine what is or the it the The the not be undertaken by private enterprise, they can be regarded only in a highly specialized sense. At their very best they are to be regarded as investments only in the sense that fire departments, or police departments of cities or other political divisions may be so regarded; as the building of navies, air fleets, and armies together with their required equipments can be so denominated; as the as investments provision for health protection and education at home may be so labeled. will but carefully note the qualifying phrase, "at their very t best." Gifts of food in times of dire emer¬ gency may win a favorable position in the minds of primi¬ tive peoples—at least for a time. It is far less certain that modern improvements and other large scale developments to protect peoples from future famines, or from future plagues or from poverty, would have the same conse¬ either short-term or long-term. Most of the pro¬ for such purposes would inevitably require drastic changes in the habits and modes of life of millions—in some instances, hundreds of millions—of people with their own traditions, their own superstitions, their own suspicions, and their own inertias. quences grams necessary If persistent reports are to be accepted even at half face value, the Kremlin is still desperately trying to alter the basic habits of the peasants in agricultural areas for the purpose of assuring larger and duction of food. success has It has attended more dependable beeu able to succeed, so far its ready for assignment with refresher of a training and physical conditioning; (4) by reason of the foregoing to free Very soon after the passage of Act the President appointed the National Security Training regular forces more immediately Commission tunity three a a xv. x James members— at foreign land in the world—or home. effective in Is there any one so naive tries or in as to suppose that introduction of modern agricultural techniques India, for example, activities us for that matter, even or any sort of modern industrial W. and was ,.«aulu«u Wadsworth, of is tions ~ a significant scale in regions in Asia, would be viding machinery, equipment and any of a mere a a dozen coun¬ matter of pro¬ reasonable size corps the and instantly ready- and Training Corps will get trainors 800,000 for military trainees departments also Representative from that State. The other Commissioners and William L. Clayton, of Texas, are Karl T. Compton, 1" ... '-^.'1 V 1 U McLain. in .1 ! .• i.l_ • SL' their of pursuance •• Capitol now Hill October last and before the two Committees Armed Services. It will doubt- on less be used as model for such a legislation on UMT as may be brought before the present "session of Congress. The central feature gram is based on Universal of the pro- section of the a Military Training and provides, in rather obscure language, that after passage of tne necessary Service which Act legislation, all the American boys the Armed for of ages Forces, shall be liable induction into National the Security Training Corps here- as inafter established for initial mili- tary training for period a months." of six to qualifica-- permit an or- to American life its qualities, and their importance tor the nation in , The present that all plan youths the age the physical 18 of inducted into Volunteers to seems to register are be at after passing examination, to be and, the at corps 18 V2. start at 17, after high school graduation and by permission of their parents or may guardians, During the six months' period training of they will be under the general and continuing of supervision After this on may Commission. period they for reserve undergo as the such 7V2 additional to be and are years to training be prescribed, or be called In lists basic objectives: existence of establishment the the following "(1) to insure the an active which training would sub- stantially reduce the necessity of drawing upon regular units in time of ize the mobilization; (2) to vitalNational by Guard and re- funneling organizations in into their peacetime a steady flow of basically trained personnel, thus reducing the time required for these components to . ' ■ '■1 A- ■ _ Jl. . ' . ' '. i — in for UMT, the into or some National other organization . ... . wkich they will continue their training and be war-worthy soi- *n diers called when into active However, the Commisn°t clearly explained just what is expected of trainees on reserve. Besides, the National ^uard doesn t want them. ; the outlines of specific by the military departments, the Army sugAs to programs prepared its 400,000 gests for common that supreme task^U This long paragraph ife complete the case in process basic for training trainees one 17 weeks of and individual in; combat and arms does not designated services, and common i" 1 _ _ _ favor _ ni; rti f* of the introduction to supporting, arguments, We need, they say, a long-time military policy which will provide for swift adjustment between pe- 1 1 r< i 7 W V»«~* V"* * training, all branches; weeks plus of specialist school specialist training; 6 weeks basic unit and leadership training, and 1 week to process out. Then, to make up for the short time given to special¬ ist school training, which in the riods of acute crisis;Which demand regular Army requires 20 weeks, large standing forces and periods the Army hopes to persuade a of relative calm^yyhich require small number of trainees to volsmaller standing forces plus a unteer for extended training in large, trained and iready reserve, order to com p 1 e t e the longer and make its might felt in the courses. scales of world febwer. Such a What Army Hopes to Accomplish policy we have nefrer had, witness the that fact weffwere unarmed Here is a statement about what accomplish during the 1930|- and again in 1946. "Approval :;fef UMT is, in our judgment at once a recogni- the tion of these grave errors on our part, and a partial reassurance UMT program would be: (1) to provide basic training in the combat arms which will substan- that they will ndfcffecur." Again, the Commissioners call attention to the menace of Com- sayiSfc' Army hopes that is worth "The to quoting: objectives of the Army tially reduce the period of training required upon mobilization; (2) to teach discipline, teamwork, ors|oviet Union ac- derly habits, and harmonious livtively seek to iij$pose their abso- ing in order to facilitate ready lute authority over the rest of the adjustment to military life in the world, the Unit^ States and all event of national emergency; (3) free society aref? Inexorably en- to develop courage, boldness, inigaged in mortiS?'; struggle with tiative and other attributes of Soviet Commu$gm which will leadership; (4) to condition traincontinue until the basic conflict is ees physically to demands of life resolved or reconciled." For all in the field and to develop habits of that, rather ii|cOpsistently, they conductive to enduring physical in leaders envision a ular armed "When over a hafe been it operative reasonably period of time, program, ing the redug&ion of our reg- fitness; forego for they say: trainee ^vigorous assuming and "Because the of reduction support of the program Commission Guard" week to munism ' "funneled be own Pres- Pi thus give which Admiral Thomas C. Kincaid, and General Raymond S. It IT ing the reserve period of 7 V2 years the members of the Corps are to distinctive of State; former in the event individual of and . period of six months. That means, apparently, that dur¬ (5) to provide oppor* service. for the development of slon has derly utilization of#military personnel; (6) to impress upon the youth of the country its obligation to protect the institutions New York, who has been both Senator serves on for In the of foreseeable demands urgent present war; records military two and chairman The i, men. five of civilians of missiorfs combat for the into active service. as efforts, only by tactics which obvioiiMy would be wholly out of the question for any pro-, regular forces. training provide a pool of basically trained men Training Security 18 and 19, "who have not been inducted into Resistance Certain func¬ only be achieved if the UMT. is closely related to an effective reserve program of formal schooling extending, in most cases, beyond the initial achieve combat readiness; (3) to not Commission between The reader will a as from the program Shady Side of DMT become law until passed by Congress and ap¬ proved by the President. ciple, is could accomplished the where the several which departments battle-worthy forces, the UMT programs should be so conducted as to strengthen, not weaken, the combat capabilities of the forces in being." If so, one wonders the report the Commissioners give ventures be separate of future to other must light they prepared a comprehensive report which was sent to all these military tions of the home and abroad than any government politically and politically controlled could hope to be. as three function instructions Now appre¬ have advised the Commission that wise and what is not in the form of investments both at selected less or involved, for the report reads: "Assuming commencement of the UMT program in- the near future, 1 ident of MIT; owners more are The 3 page to take Private Navy can Continued former Under-Secretary of themselves. the to point out that satisfactory results apart from removing obstacles which government itself has placed in the path of such ventures or permitted to develop there, these matters can be and ought to be left care 28% and den ^ minimum word "investment" is 800,000 about hensive about the additional bur¬ commonly understood by the invest¬ of American dollars abroad. ment expected is be Evidently, the military depart¬ event, it is not to be mentioned in the same any Force ments of the word. In it will and its affiliated Marine Corps. against "tyranny"? Of course, even the economic advan¬ tages of such changes would not be evident overnight, and resistance to change would be natural. Suspicion, natural in any event, would be fanned by native Communist agents. If in order to "win this battle" we shall first have to abolish hunger, misery and poverty, as the President recently said, and do so without alienating the natives, then we have undertaken a really stupendous task, which may or may not turn out to be an investment in any sense National applied to the type of activity to is are rather inclined to doubt—the Air so breath with what is there trainees, of whom 50% will be assigned to the Army, 22% to the Stupendous Task one any operation that childish as to suppose that the drastic changes in the practices and in the routine of living among the vast hordes of India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Malaya or Indo China would be accepted gladly by these peoples with hearts filled with gratitude toward the United States and with readiness to join the "free nations" Misleading President and these other gentlemen refer misleading—which there Thursday, February 7, 1952 . . scale population the things? A Is "In this first public statement upon his return to Wash¬ ington Senator Connally, Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, expressed the opinion that foreign aid should be cut. aids to teach the native or . reserve UM'fpshould permit in th#jze of the stand- forces, thefeby reducing the pdrdens and social la^ge regular forces heavy financial dangers which involve As to upon the safety." trifling which the the National Security Training Corp ipjb.to receive, the Act required thStfit be suggested boys of carried (5) to inculcate in the understanding of the world-wide responsibilities of the United States and the reasons why his military training is essential to the national existence." The programs suggested by the Air Force, the Navy and the Marine Corps are, of course, much more elaborate and difficult than those of the Army, and one wonders how much of them the trainees can master in six months, As to the costs of the whole program, they are hard to estimate because full implementation is not an ou|: fey the several departments according to in prospect for several years, and andptandards of the the probable extent of inflation or Commission an<Jt subject to the deflation is unknown, and possible approval of the^Jepretary of De- changes in pay scales, materials fense. When tfoer^shali be full and world conditions are also un- and military the policies ■ V ' ' ' I Volume 175 known. Number 5088 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . For all of that the miltary have estimated the departments first year s $4,187,983,600, tne recurring annual cost at and _ cost at $2,158,/46,2U0 for fully a imple- mented program. of (1) assumptions: 800,bou trainees total a in the four basic training programs; (2) a training period of six continuous " months; head <,3) per year ratio of one a to person over- two train- every ; ees, and (4) no dependent housing for trainees pendent and little very de- housing for the training cadre." War. must have ; been staggered by these enormous costs, for they say: /'The Commission wishes to phasize the nature extremely all of the consiuers them -magnitude of em- tentative estimates of and value only as they indicate the general order of the tempted to look the of that mav . record our to every son two trainees .exorbitantly high Commission and appears that/the Congress and the tain the .to validity of the ratio and achieve costs minimum • overhead generally." "But, the whole say, for UMT is nullified by program Public Law 51, the very Act that strongly so it—in recommended militarism to adopt and power mies, * fully * equipped the overseas. Act was operating, 19 Vz or 20, they would then go into 18 months' service to equal the 24 months' service, their training in a given time would be necessarily less UMT effective than that of draftees gress service that the other put in." If so, UMT der had men proposes system us specific objectives of war un- Selective Service system, would be training for the armed forces but not in them, as the They that of the Selective Service though preparing for a profession Act, which would cause confusion which they might never practice, if it were put into full operation They would be preparing for war under present conditions. But, of in the abstract, not in the concourse, that will not now be done, crete, and would, therefore, lack The proponents of UMT seem to the incentive of actual conflict. be very sure that the boys in por tbis reason on if question will be well and basically recrujfs trained be and ready for active service with a minimum of addi- though'at bas'ic the first training might men raw lacking the of c|tch S00n other no up UMT to them in as distance our the past, ene- with forces armed citizen from our our and a reported to doubt enough. a year, have that . six . said: "I greatly months is coming close to disaster twice in recent years. Selective by which our wars, though army, all won • Unquestionably, have we been posals when first and made and tionists it second of 3 to 3.5 million the dragon's teeth of Communism Nazism. and Surely, lesson our have we and will not caught napping again. With forces of 3% million men ing seem only what is needed is serves; in being. What is quired ™a/:a °y yea.r service of two , mid every later A re- be re- military for years all'able-bodied youth before they take their places in the industrial through Conthe present session, not likely to be done is during this election Presidential Even Gen. J. Lawton Col- year. lins, who reported favors the Act, is have said the other to day before the House Committee Armed Services that universal on military training is important a long-range basis, but that would have on it immediate effect no on the nation's security, There is time, therefore, for further consideration of UMT and alternative plans for the training of reserves, and Congress may well take to heart the wise words Of General MacArthur to Con- a gressional committee in May, when 1951, he said: should "I seriously, (Universal nr make my decision." and gures inciuae tne costs oi mm ™ry. PQrs°nnei, major procureI1 aflcl Pr°duction, peration ^ . „ „y force a to seems universal a it and |ga||a<r|,ftr EIoaIoiI (l3ll3gN6i EI6C16II A train- men. provides program legislation during advise most pro- wars world possible for revolutotalitarians to sow and nor after demobilized we Act universal military to give promise of assuring a continuing armed force frightfully negligent in the past, training as Service for There is really no need to rush if I were Military ^paA!" Training) that I would wait and fnr get through the emergency that faces us now, and then on what year or, hag resulted^ and what exigts then, I would sum up the facts than noth- worse transported considering ing." And on Dec. 19, 1950, President Conant, of Harvard University, wrote: "Neither the present have we L J™™f 1i long Anything less than . I fear, is W0^™ ^e* and equipment, i Rif AvLuirSo-kl CM lilt DV ArKWriRIll lllllD d vast exCOn~ stru/tl0n °f real property. Tampc PaiiawVior T vw Prpci James J. Gallagher Vice-Presi- aent ot tne Marine Midland lrust f°r no one knows just what per- ^ompany or New York, izu son'nel will be needed—what perr0|aQ(-Ya^' anT3 or.A years prior sonal and real property must be ™ 19ai ^e-Bresident in charge The estimates are quite illusory, , acquired, nor what the costs °* tne hanks unamoers btreet might be in case of inflation. Bewas. f?™ *1? n? 800,000 trainees from the same our allies we should be able to Sldes, inasmuch as the pay of the ™e Arkwrignt Club ot the City manpower pool. Therefore, un- meet the present emergency and "Times" and a former naval offi- 800,000 trainees is to be only $30 0 -New York yesterday at tne der the caption, "When Can the to carry on after that without cer, writing in July, 1947, went so Per month as compared with $75,organization meeting oi the new Program Begin"? the Commis- peacetime conscription. If not, far as to say: "The Army is f°r draftees under the Selective oa^* ] _ . sion has this to say: our young men will have to take strongly supporting a great decep- Service system, there is likely to u a^esJr* ^mmk, Jr., oi wn"It is clear that the armed at least two years of intensive tion—a defensive and obsolete be agitation for equal pay which, iana J1** Hooper r?ns, ?; w^rS forces are now drawing on the military training instead of the conception of war. Peace- H successful, would greatly inectea Vice-President, rl. ivl. principal of the available man- paltry six months of UMT. time courses — particularly the crease the total costs. Indeed, if ^immermann, McCampbell & Co., power pool, as defined by the proIn view of our dislike of mili- universal training plan — is a °ue may judge by the estimates mc^ was reelected Treasurer; and visions of Public Law 51 (i.e., tarism it is interesting to see that horse and buggy military policy in military engineers of the costs C. Scott Lewis, Fairforest Finishthose men in the age groups 18V2- 0ur military friends are trying to an atomic and missile age." of irrigation and other public im- lnS Co^, reelected Secretary. -years, 'for * of might meet we drafted armer it impossible anything like peace Prussian Training Corps, and that, lacking tional training, but many compe- and'in the end become just as tent critics have serious misgiv- g00d soldiers. If so the results throughout the world. True, it ings about that. 0£ umt< would not be worth the has been adopted by many counIn the New York "Times" of costs incurred —the game not tries, but we have thougnt that, March 30 1948, Mr. Bernard worth the panHlo because of our prosperity and Baruch, though favoring UMT, is TTMT Selective Service from thus making the of have fled and which has had such tragic consequences in Europe and be 18V2 time in from which many learned to and conscription reserves, and when they reached the age where the Draft and- a system of training superimposed staggered when asked to consent principle, of course—for that law 19 is one yet have endured the draft in time of war, we are reduced the age of draftees under • issue, assurances As Americans who have always been more or less suspicious of the to strange speedy a find. should make every ettort to ascer: will and in view of promises, and that is not hard to regular costs World the shady side on glowing However, we fcust judgment that the jproposed ratio of one overhead per. First arise demand for urgent danger, . security that into the the doubts not be put down and, be expected. of sense before But and Commissioners The , had we decision of this vital '•These figures are based on the following restore the 35 (595) to UMT get and equipment of every sort rap- life of the country." idly Mr. Hanson W. Baldwin, military editor of the New York increasing and the of help ' u ... t 26 who not exempt or perma-_ make are nently deferred service). This tenance of force 3V2 of from military that main- means the military present million is requiring the extraction from the pool each of year more ing it at the The than men are enter- ot 18%." age military service for all available - the manpower, cannot be before the lective that, so men, for UMT of lack program put into full operation expiration of the Se- Service Act in the year plans tries auite " calmlv change a palat- more by of names. tain to be obsolete before the next well give think ful under any other name is as hateas ever and we will have none and the resultant overemphasis on the creation of a large semi-trained reserve might —and probably would—hamper the development of far more important security measures, an adequate intelligence system, a comprehensive research program, industrial mobilization, finely trained services of professional soldiers, sailors, and airmen ready f°r instant action, and capable leaders." of it except as a last resort. +i^; • Npw York "Times" of Mav 4 because we thought it would But when us. prospect, then, is extended young Elsewhere Mr. Balwin said: provements, one might safely "The great expense of any such guess that the costs of UMT could Formerly we used to discuss training program, its probable be twice or three times as much as universal conscription in Ger- concentration in training large those indicated above. many and other foreign coun- numbers of men in methods cerThese astronomical figures might their abje tion called then peacetime first was conTcripit proposed universal was military service, universal military training, now it goes under the more euphemistic and appealing title of "National Security Training and Corps," which to it should be a " 1955, ■" if and the emergency should continue after that the im- plementing of the be program would further postponed. still For all of that • • the Commission ... a insists that the Program be en- great honor, and privilege to belong. But peacetime conscription The question now Baldwin Mr. arises as to mental -scale a for program 60 000 of the right sort to make them young men at an estimated cost of r much $398,895,210 for the first year and recruits when called from the reserves to service in the armed annual recurring costs $179,- of 291,680. In fact, such proposal a was 1951 to allow 60 000 bovs between the aees for six of 17 and 19 to volunteer competent more Even forces. submitted to Congress in October, were up to |if than their raw training dat|in it followed training, to serve as members "National of to justify we ^only^through the air the sea. in tne o^ by period of 72/2 years tional training 'Iwhen called to But what active service. Even units of the National Guard,1 as Gen. Mark determined Clark has said| require from through by seven to nine mi nths to fit them f°r active service. hook or by crook. In The Shady Side js The National Security Training Commission and other advocates of UMT have presented their case in an effective vincing have way, been because of so and non-cof|mittal of Sen. Richard man of the as to UM# reservists, » Russell, Sedate Armed the but ChairServ- many carried the plan that promises to menace duties almost Its proponents and the allure of the fact, the Colli mission's report very conices Committee$fis more candid in people* this respect, fo|* he is quoted by away with it the "U. S. News" of Feb. 1, 1952, high standing of as saying: "Y$j could start the that of save us Communism a from and A million of half- reservists, some soldiers training, an excuse for re- combat by the air and the sea. action, the that UMT depends upon programed their six our Specifically, it means that we must have ready for immediate duty powerful, welltrained air, naval and mobile ground forces. UMT makes no contribution toward such a state of immediate readiness. In fact, the diversion of trained military proposed dinner ^avern .. , me Feb p 1 at Fraunces members of the pilot trlmng the £„ . With C. A. Botzum first (Special to tbe financial ch.on.=le) lixsu ^ and Raymond J. Hulen have become affiliated with C. A. Botzum Lo., 210 West Seventh Street. be put into effect, if at all, after (Special to the financial chronicle) connection it is worth forces, but of the a are not armed separate organi- National Security emergency shall be Also, the little pilot plan is . .i . c p JoillS tile £>roy L.O. present gAN FRANCISCO, Calif—C. G. Loewenstein has become not intended to accomplish much con- rnmnanv beyond committing us to a pro- nectea witn ine tsroy company, gram which will not in the near 110 Sutter Street, members of the future reduce the size of our gan Francisco Mining Exchange. standing army, remove the draft, or pacify Soviet Russia. Adds Two to Staff Selective Service, in fact, is tn Thp FTNANrTAr r„snv,riri meeting the emergency in a good way and should be able to get all aI ~ ™ financial chronicle, LUb ANGELES, Calir Norman reserves needed from the man- Barratt and Donald G. Savage are pool between the ages of personnel to UMT training duties would work against such a state." fbe zation, ^ of the firm's founding Pass UMT during the present emergency we shall never get it. But, in so far as UMT is concerned, there is no emergency, for it is a long-time program to overwhelming power immediately past. noting that the UMT boys 18, give these to be members of the fftionths' military training, then-t^ey would go right men ... and that, as Sen. Millard LOS ANGELES, Calif. William the subject, Tydings has sai<d; "If we do not D. Bradford, Robert W. Hocking country this Ellis » Green, Ellis & Anderson, 61 Broadway, New York City, mem- year, Another writer on Prof. Alonzo T. Myers, Chairman of the Department of Education in New York v University, writes in January, 1951, as follows: "The successful defense of In oq Years for Green niversa'ry what is of primary imWe are told that the present portance, using any weapons, is emergency requires immediate > namea ^ ^CetiPme %onsc?ipt?on P f initial pnase of f available. are were p^"Lipdi liuu cuin- House Committee, Louis of full- readiness to meet an attack with the their program it should a year Or so trained advocates of UMT i it. anY war, our "3"?wing .f/ of have after Jim.e UMT? Security and Training Corps Pilot Plan." Evidently, the to push billions strategy." reserve be the many their service. would enemy ThpfnlWW dollars would give us better value ^- Murphy Columbus Coated if spent on aircraft, carriers,■ *21: np1 launching sites, guided missiles, • > Finanpp rnmmittpe rockets, robots, atomic weapons, ^Sbl *n ^ Rndav Th^ H^nvpr tanks, task forces, scientific re* EntertainmentCnrnmitW search and, last but not least, c g » .. T . . orpsit Finish ' improvement in our neglected .• c f' a noresi . i nintelligence service. The costs of mj^ee paidh'm Allaire Utica & the proposed program would not j p cfevens & be too gfeat if there were results c0> • jnc> ' Emphas30r®'^ voaiSnte0errsthwiliracnosntg insular ,st"teg-['d0,J mass str®l ^ f bilUon dollars for e&y> dS opposea io army nan Dinion aonais iui 18 months of active by the 1949- so _ and reason to every way, the effects of w|uld rapidly wear away or becom: obsolete during in civil life. Ot course, they will be required t< take refresher They would receive from courses with thi National Guard the beginning the pay of draftees or some other Organization, and —$75 per month—while trainees training in camp!but even so they would receive but $30, and they would require fionths of addimonths' in that pause wTcan a^ac^ experi- some also ^wJork Times of May 4, 1949. • suggests said us Mr. Gallagher succeeds^ as President Ral^ M. Allaire of Utica & Mohawk Division, J. P. Stevens & p0Wer lgl/ 2g Moreovel. these u ' men can be trained for active service long before they can be . . now 523 . ot with Quincy Cass Associates, West ,, the change. Sixth Street, members _ Los Angeles btock ex- 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicled? (596) There have been cash divi- rule. The stock of Central Soya Co., nrentp; submitted H&rthe Insurance traded over-the-counter *D^qj^m6nt TWill!/a] ;"(\dllValso?shoW '"on and I would consider it a very* page four Whether the corripariy's ~ desirable investment for one who' loss reserves ard producing addf_ ' Continued from 2 page taled $1.60 share,; a .Finances The Security I Like Best tive, with the stock preceded by only $9.8 million long-term prom- issory notes. Continued satisfy in financed be the most eco¬ without diluting manner of worth cial Lecithin bear the mon $6,500,000 at the there name, difference the shareholders' equity. Net _ ^ ' ' ' from 6 page paid (a quarterly of 40 cents has iltikthe: * filial analysis,;'; in my been declared payable Feb. 15)," opinion, the test of ratios is less ? v the stock yields about 4%. u significant than the use of the five toots* I have4 mentioned earlier. ;;1 The' ratios contribute to an anaIy-% % sis of the' in holders increased 75% past five No is a marked composition of the year! The surplus to policy¬ during the every cial a Strenigth of the balance ; are necessary with such While the Continental : $22,500,000 at the end Of 1951. The equivalent equity per common chare rose from $10.90 to more their ; than $35 per share. results ; tion. is out¬ an example of financial many other companies standing strength could its finan¬ flying colors. also be signalled for out impregnable financial condi¬ ! ' be unsafe for another. Figures by ^ themselves can" be deceiving. ^ \ Balance sheet, income account, I n s u,r arice Department, shareholders' appraisal and judgment of management;these are the,;./ , settling its claims quickly without going to trial 194867 might safe ratio for one company answer—but in candor there some ' other % that' a many factors enter in, however,, isn't. A company tools L commend to you. And with r',jJ gentlemen, if I may one with many unsettled claims paraphrase a recent distinguished V; on the books. Loss reserves will visitor: to these shores,, you? will ^ v also vary as to profitability of - finish®the job;:;, very tests company passes test Central Soya's operations com¬ prise two divisions. Though!in¬ dependent economically, they work together to obtain the best end of 1941 has risen to more than years. other when the two products." • more interested in capital gains' tions or deductions from surplus^;— than current cash income. Based This is a good indication of^deon the cash dividends now being quacy. ' Keys to Insurance Company Strength com¬ same 5 ■ sheets it is- true. So is com¬ mercial trades should not be with chemically pure posed of men who have made their confused way through the organization over Lecithin, which is used only in the While chem¬ the years and are dedicated to a fine chemical field. policy of conservative expansion ically pure Lecithin and commer¬ to ' a more The management group nomical " Inc.,. is notwithstanding the is expansion of the business, capitalization remains conserva- stockholders' are being discovered at a rapid liberal policy. rate. As a result, many industries Dividend has been paid every year are utilizing ever-increasing «ince 1936. At present there are quantities of Lecithin for a wide 638,709 shares outstanding out of variety of purposes. "The Lecithin used by the com¬ 2,000,000 shares authorized. to - carefully great a level of approxi¬ cost has enormously increased its Lecithin has piqued the mately $6,500,000 to $7,500,000 in use. recent years. It is probable that curiosity, interest and ingenuity future payments will be supple¬ of chemists in many fields; and mented by an occasional stock new uses and applications for it dividend / / . . been have handled and, triliintained at requests for 1951 they to- dends, too, and in 'Thursday, February 7, 1952 . will have lower loss business to in as to class of than these: tools,. busi- J The only tests one can make ness. as and reserves adequacy of loss reserves Taylor Co ..Adds Heintz are r >,^1 f*, Special' to Thz FixajTctal Cheonicle) comparing like companies with BEVERLY HILLS,: Calif. classes of business, profit Hdward' W, Heintz has joined■ the v>, of ^a.w soybean pur¬ may have heard about margins and claim practices, * The common stock of Ex-Cell-O staff:pf;JayldK arkL Company,-170 «1Corp. is fully listed on the New chasing,? storage "and$ processing;. ratios; that if certain ratios are Where one company's loss reserves Mh Heintz f J hi"-. sales ^/cruder si^tfbean oil,.. Leci¬ met, then the financial condition under £l/j. i;1 •>' »•/*•••*. J' *' _V'4*»'■'<y, these circumstances, are York Stock Exchange and Detroit thin and soybean meal to refin¬ is satisfactory. Here are some of substantially lower than another Stock Exchange. eries, food processors and animal the ratios generally used: it is quite proper to ask why. An &*Gov^nd. E, !Fi; Huttonr& Com- >-;; /, takes feed CHARLES A. TAGGART Central Soya . While - Co., Inc. have I written before about stocks with exceedingly long records dividend end through depressions, I ' manufacturers. The facture, promotion tion concentrated of other in in mixed and to other ingredients. ' the liabilities . pur¬ this As , is 1941 only, in which year they initiated. were There been has inter¬ no ruption since, the and stock dividends be¬ fore and after 1941, have been form of The stock is A. that Taggart tral of Dairy Cattle." complete ticular by Cen¬ Aug. 31, 1935, resulted in sales of These sales increased each year, with one $127,000,000 for exception, to the fiscal year pertaining to the par-, mention these I of impressing the reader the management's aggres¬ siveness. located are in the heart of the major soybean producing areas at Decatur, Indiana, Gibson City, 111.; Marion, Ohio; Harrisburg, Pa., and Memphis, Tenn. The capitalization Central of Soya Co., Inc., consists of $9,800,000 2%% serial notes due March It is my growth can value of beans is still a young soy¬ industry in is emphasized by the in¬ creasing uses found for soybean derivatives. One such derivative Is Lecithin, a very unusual sub¬ stance which possesses unique and valuable properties in the manu¬ facture of many foods and indus¬ trial products. While Lecithin Is a natural constituent of the cells and of practically animal all vegetable tissues, it is imprac¬ tical and uneconomical to extract it from most of these sources. Quoting from the company, Lecithin was folder issued by "For many years a considered a labor¬ atory curiosity and was produced only in small quantities at a very high cost. In recent years, how, the ever, use of Lecithin has become practical and widespread because of ecale the economical large- production Lecithin from soy "The from 553,361 of commercial oil. production of Lecithin oil at a relatively low soy before after it is should assets fiscal :year taxes and The taxes. $4,net able to pay of $0.97 a $35,967,838 common creased taxes. before taxes share. and share earned after in¬ The amount earned was equal to $2.03 The quarterly figures subject to audit. Now let who but one May, stock , Not in was consider us stockholder. 1939, purchased after dividend. the He purchased Central that for time early necessarily one stock first could Soya $16 ¥2 would have received 100% have stock at share, a $1,650 for 100 shares. in In or 1945, he 20% stock 150% stock 50% stock a dividend; in 1946, dividend; in 1950, dividend. Today, he would have 450 is a a shares, worth at the time this being written, $17,550. capital That $39 is gain—962% a a share, pretty on my or good slide- be to live. In the we 6 years we have while the stocks decline bonds Government highest grade have U. S. seen advanced 10% I'm not going to open up this big sub¬ ject of bonds versus stocks except premiums and loss reserves be covered by cash and the high¬ est grade investments. In my opin¬ a of 50-75% coverage 19487 1,014,276 tirely provided satisfactory, en¬ the sound and of good are quality. (2)Policyholders' surplus should equal unearned premium reserve, another famous ratio. This 1 1 to as unearned be a premium double 2 to cumstances extensive in $7,962,670 true This because of guarded The by Total ' tionately by - hurricane of COMPANY Y history, lost only 10% of surplus. While 10% is not a its small amount, it is remarkable that the effect of this catastrophe could be held within such limited bounds. (3) Casualty loss reserves. The a ratio that mine the adequacy of reserves is almost can deter¬ casualty loss as old as that for the Fountain of Youth. Should they mium be equal reserve, unearned to unearned twice premium how much? as pre¬ large - as reserve—and Surely there must be ♦63,000 ♦255,000 REQUIEM 1951 ;'r' 729,400 8,540 651,623 1,522,387 Recoverable— 103,182 29,371 /.: Liabilities Adjustment Expenses Losses '& $6,497,085 Commissions, Taxes, etc— 297,399 Unearned Premiums __—5,127,484 Reinsurance Funds.:—/ 188,854 j."—-—— >/-"/ 27,831* 41,618 Excess Statutory Loss Reserves 241,665 Treaty Other,/ Liabilities Reinsurance—. Unauthorized Bonds Real Policyholders' 920,459 Surplus.—— Loss & Statutory Surplus to Expense Underwriting Ratio . 3,354.000 ... 119.0 2,159,000 _ Reserve Equity 109.1 $204,000 *1,838,000 y *14,000 181,000 ♦1,174,000 5,023,000 102.2 ♦85.000 *94,000 2,650,000 -. 125.5 ♦2,796,000 224,000 "Loss. (Dec. 31, 1951) CONTINENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY (Example of Financial Strength) Assets Liabilities V Stocks $249,902,639 143,554 — Unearned in Losses Premiums Process $60,940,613 of -6,733,824 Reserve for Accrued———. 501,433 Reserve for Taxes & Deposit & in Office 8,051,936 Reserve for other Assets—— 4,564,245 Contingency on Change Premium Results ♦$2,463,000 125.9 a $2,550,000 ... Cash 2,650,459 $15,072,395 . Policyholders •' Estate Interest 12,421,936 „ 1,730,000 FIVE YEAR TRENDS Agents Balances All Total $15,072,395 _ & Liabilities Total Capital Paid-up Net Surplus Adjust— Reinsurance 686.306 5,254,000 all other Liabilities 1,984,168 Res... 1,850,113 —_ 25,000,000 158,345,751 Policyholders' Surplus — Total $269,897,632 15,836,679 Expenses- Capital Net Surplus Total search for — $11,940,005 EXHIBIT C propor¬ surance 158,000 ♦322,000 '' v: Assets 1950 reinsurance. greatest disaster in American in¬ ♦715,000 ♦284,000 (Dec. 31, 1950) 1948 the Thanksgiving 1950, the second 562,000 iu.5 126.4 Equity $236,000 107.0, 2,003,000 Reserve Results "$304,000 •523,000 105.8 2.026,000 Interest 1947 the Underwriting; Change Premium 99.7^' 3,395,000 1946 premium hardest hit if- /"" Statutory • Rati©;' 3,020,000 _ surplus is safe¬ excess company Loss- Expense $4,857,000 1949 assumed if •/ L 10,000 stock of catastrophe. Since surplus is the policyholders' bulwark be written and unearned . 77,887 is against catastrophe, it follows that a greater volume of business can • $7,962,676 ; Surplus to Assets the cushions which ■V;:- Policyholders Equity R. F. C. Funds excess of development r .. • ^Mrrri. FIVE YEAR TRENDS Other certain cir¬ more. even 111,6^.8. , ♦Loss. Accrued cannot reserve and ■ Policy holdws'.: Surplu^^'fi^J^; -2,102,296.^-; e<- Agents Balances policyholders' surplus, ratio 1 Misceiianeous;;-/liI;;r_^ Capital paid, up.—--.TliOOO,OpOv..v . NeV'Vtirplus—. l,102>296.^Z./>i 'J- Reinsurance underwriting is consistent¬ ly profitable and assets are sound¬ ly invested, there is no reason why Ss^i^^iSoramfss^ 206,744v?;.t-. Tre^y^Retafltfra^e.•'•Funds.%•.v 83£31 L': ■ Due Reinsurers, Agepts,£etc.A*.1,999; f02 / 673,383 ■: Mortgages ratio also appears out of date. As long : 211,973 Stocks Cash tittles WaWlttles 268,700 1,598.487 Receivable Bonds is /y «■ ' Lqss„..385;T97**,v- ; T axe&J'1%;—1.^ 155,422 < ■ >, 1,377,459 Recoverable- to say that the Insurance Law stipulates that only 50% of un¬ EXHIBIT B earned •• Uije^ed2;'.fcr.ettijuma^ $2,818,398 ZZZZZZI-III 1945. common 30%. / REQUIEM 1950 . . Total believe this ratio is too conservative for the age of inflation in which COMPANY X Assets Miscellaneous Personally I reserve the ground floor, on who an a are hand on rXi?:'! (Dec. 31, 1949) Premium Balances Notes 1 ■ Reinsurance off all liabilities—the reinsurance sales be famous 1 to 1 ratio. fiscal year the company had new was Cash - converted into cash in order to be particularly taxes cancel |(°0nc£sg possible. Therefore, argued, sufficient high grade equal to $4.60 a In the first quarter of the after share. the United States. the ended Aug. 31, 1951, amounted to continue, because the $8,546,605 production and processing of This for would all and >•■! • EXHIBIT A still other assets stated a Earnings opinion that such it is stock Aug. to $4,553,000. I but ion with that for 'example, 1, 1953 to March 1, 1971, and 989,956 shares of no par value capital The earned surplus 31, 1951. With no $19,800,000. as of Aug. 31, 1951, amounted to yearly interruption working cap¬ ital has increased from $170,559 $9,045,419. The current position to $20,974,000; fixed assets (net) was strong as usual with current assets of from $28,116,603, including $7,562 to $17,131,000; net worth from $180,848 to $28,849,- cash of $11,545,819, exceeding cur¬ rent liabilities of $7,142,071 by C00; and net income after taxes with two exceptions, from $42,948 $20,974,532. ended have past Processing plants, manufactur¬ ing facilities and storage elevators Soya Co,, The company started in 1934 end its first year of operation, to manual is illustrations and subject. way with Each with instructions Inc. $1,247,000. for taxes, conceivably might to be paid off. It is very serve \ examination of the Annual State- premium reserve, loss reserve, re¬ "Management- demand their return premiums— Calves," "For Broilers" and "For hand¬ some. Charles except policyholders' surplus. The reasoning behind this is that these liabilities, unearned policyholders dividends since similar /; premium balances should cover all distribu¬ and addition chased ;/. "■'/ (1) High grade bonds, cash and manu¬ animal feeds utilizing important tonnages of the company's soybean meal V • - You cash Manuals,'* "For Hogs," "For Poul¬ try." "For Turkeys," "For Beef paid , division being written, I have before me to publications i of the feed division> unlikely, which has one One > wars turn now all, division is engaged in. the Pres., Charles A. Taggart & Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. • fqr .care 185,195,865 $269,897,632 FIVE YEAR TRENDS Loss & Surplus to Expense Policyholders 4 Ratio 95.3:« $108,976,000 Statutory Underwriting Change Premium Results Reserve Equity '$1,598,000 112,428,000 — 1950.. ...... 1951 — 89.1 2,512,000 135,947,000 81.1 15,491,000 166,945,000 185,195,000 ♦Loss. . $5,928,000 6,421,000 92.9 6,214,000 2,222.000 641.000 92.0 3,605,000 1,548,000., ■ , .. y Volume 175 Number 5088 v//vThe Commercial and Financial Chronicle I (597) Continued from page but 5 below the well were 1950 total of 199. Failures down were 48% from the 318 recorded in the similar week of 1939. Casualties with liabilities of $5,000 or more rose to 140 from 115 in the previous week and 123 in the comparable week of 1951. All of the week's increase occurred in this group. would bring the total price increase to $10-$12 a ton. But the play will reduce that figure, perhaps by half, concludes "The Iron Age." Wholesale Food Price Index squeeze in Second Moves Slightly Higher Continued from page -15 Consumer Set Second Highest Tonnage Record attention rise in the Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food price index last week brought the Jan. 29 figure to $6.61, from $6.60 the week before. The current level represents a drop of 1 7.8% from the $7.17 recorded on the corresponding date a year ago. This Week v Market Another slight - is' focused steel on prices at the moment, "Steel/' the weekly magazine of metalworking. What may prove to be another hassle appears in the making. Senator Capehart threatens a bill repealing his price amendment to the eco¬ nomic controls law if it Is used to increase steel prices in conjunc¬ says tion with a The and last July 26. with 326.61 of now the week in Capehart tations that late this month probably will know how Meanwhile, producers are quoting prices at unchanged levels, states this trade paper. are you More signs of easier supply conditions are appearing as the order cancellations from civilian goods manufac¬ Whether this easier by production cutbacks. as talk is heard trols sup¬ American the Iron operating rate and of announced companies this for the week beginning Feb. 4, 2,090,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings, of a point above last week's production of 100.1% of rated capacity which recently A month ago output stood at production stood at 96.7%, ago Electric Output Declines 98.3%, or was or an business in It the to tons, or the was A year moderately : ' scarcities which failed to last week ago. the 1,510,337,000 kwh. .corresponding period two retail was volume of trade. in the period ended estimated to be from 3 to 7% 7.2% below a decrease of 56,233 following percentages: below that of England —2 to —6, or Swollen the car above production in the United States the rose The Ago output for the current week was made up 7,820 and 2,767 trucks in the similar period of Business Failures Advance in Latest a below Week Northwest —5 as lines, particularly textiles order volume remained buyers attending many near and ably with the like period was on a countrywide basis, as taken from attributed in part a to last year week compared rather favor¬ being only 4% lower. This weather in the 1951 week, ago, adverse •/According to Federal Reserve Board's index, department stqre sales in New York City for the weekly period ended Jan. 26, 1952, ^decreased 16% below the like period of last year. In the preceding week a decrease of 15% was recorded below the similar week \ Inc., reports. preceding year. (1) ever—will ready totals record to of con¬ the spend spendable casht\ . Business in clothing, shoes and textiles will improve over recent levels—most manufacturers and merchants hardly get The that it say worse improvement "will tional war Malaya, probably Even if addi¬ develop in other areas, scares Burma or aren't consumers likely to start scare-buying spree in another soft goods. new fabrics tractive But and new much prices will merchants to goods' could than it has been. not be sensational. fashions, more enable at¬ soft show very pleasant plus signs in comparison with year-ago figures. Of course, first quarter comparisons will be against 1951, the scare-buying pe¬ January and February, that in most cases they'll of so still make poor reading. But after heavier income tax payments have been made next March 15, the im¬ in provement year-to-year sales will bd"increasingly comparisons noticeable for soft goods mer¬ If basic chants. (2) Hard goods. the of lull in the consumer spending for hard goods has been market saturation, not much im¬ in hard good should be expected in 1952. provement of full-scale no spending While goods sales Short there will war, be for hard goods. spree inventories of hard most down substantially frOm peaks of last summer and are their fall, there probably will be enough supplies to tide consumers over until about mid-year. however, lack year, After mid¬ of metals rather than lack of customers may be the limiting factor on manu¬ facturers' sales. ago However, between supply demand is not likely to be very 1952. discrepancy at time any Shortages are during the1 and likely to be spotty and confined to the makes sets of and more popular refrigerators, t.v. other household appli¬ cars, ances. Summary Over markets of 1951, while for the four weeks ended Jan. 26, 1952, a decrease of 19% was registered below the level of a year ago. For the year 1951 volume advanced 4% above the like period of the year be sumers analysis spending in consumer When—if recent levels. wholesale which held sales down. , a 1952? ap¬ Commercial and industrial failures rose to 164 in the week ended Jan. 31 from. 142 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, Casualties slightly exceeded the 159 of imply for sumer hard Retail trade in New York ago. 0 of some year ago. of 70,446 year and Federal Reserve Board's index for the week ended Jan. 26, 1952, declined 14% from the like period of last year. In the pre¬ ceding week a similar decrease was registered below the like period a year ago. For the four weeks ended Jan. 26, 1952, sales declined 15%. For the year 1951, department store sales regis¬ tered an advance of 3% above the preceding year. and cars - the 24,673 trucks built in the United States, against 63,523 cars and 25,012 trucks last week and 113,128 cars and 27,269 trucks in the comparable period a year ago. Canadian output last week rose to 3,430 cars and 2,955 trucks, against 3,306 cars and 2,881 trucks in the preceding week and cars number in Department store sales the like week of 1951. Total < dropped noticeably from the prior week, but remained higher than •a last week previous week, but fell about 38% inventories pliances, continued compared with the previous week's total of 88,535 (revised) units, and 140,397 units in the like week a year ago. 11% - East, South, and Southwest —1 to merchants prepared for the coming season, the total volume of wholesale orders held at the high level of the preceding week. Bolstered by orders for defense needs, total wholesale purchasing continued to be slightly higher than that of a year ago, although the dollar volume was smaller due to price declines. cars, or Passenger by year ago - , year As many Motor vehicle production in the United States the past week, according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," rose to 95,119 units, about a a 1952 great cars, Auto Output in U. S. Advances 11% Above Week Wednesday of to —9. corresponding week a year ago, but a rise of 14.5% above the comparable period two years ago, when loadings were reduced by restricted coal mining operations. 91,999 on Regional estimates varied from the levels of New Loadings of revenue freight for the week ending Jan. 26, 1952, totaled 727,933 cars, according to the Association of Amer¬ Railroads, representing a decrease of 19,729 cars, or 2.6% below the preceding week. represented Outlook for What does the previous cause develop, states Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., in their current summary ican total a period ended on Wednesday of last week as shoppers spent slightly less than in the prior week. As during recent weeks, the total dollar volume of retail sales did not approach the unusually high level of a year ago when shoppers bought avidly in anticipation of Loadings Drop 2.6% Below Preceding Week week's from - —5, Midwest and Pacific Coast —6 to —10, The fairly a The usual seasonal lull in retail trade continued in the years ago. (Car over largely influenced by reports of continued season. pre¬ spending for riod moved down behind defense goods and industrial plant in 1951 offset just about all of the decline in consumer up and goods date last same revised upward. 2,041,000 tons. 1951, and buyers as Customary Seasonal Dullness— Wholesale Orders Sustained at High Level 43,989,000 kwh. less than that of the 473,047,000 kwh., or 6.7% above the total 3, quotations Chicago Austria Trade Volume Suffers From 1,933,100 tons. in excess of the output reported for the closing irregular at to increase of 0.5 2,079,000 was was were reported market, a lag in price-fixing operations, military procurement may be curtailed by 30%, starting July 1. Cotton ginnings for the season through Jan. 16, according to the Bureau of the Census, totaled 14,508,000 bales, or about 50% more than the volume ginned to Slightly From Previous Week output for the week ended Feb. sales as Total preceding week. fair indications that much as stitute. total more with due goods recessions. - easiness slowness distributed by the electric light and power industry for the week ended Feb. 2, 1952, was esti¬ mated at 7,572,432,000 kwh., according to the Edison Electric In¬ current was moderate was range' with The The amount of electric energy The corn better demand wide week equivalent during low tem¬ "week ago. having 1952, S. * goods measure lie they will have? demand for Spot cotton prices 93% of the steel-making capacity for the entire industry will be 100.6% of capacity and extremely Holland. Hog prices closed firmer readily absorbed the moderate receipts. and Steel Institute steel snows and .■>' The that a lard lifting allocation controls. Last week con¬ lifted from chrome stainless steels, concludes this trade were of heavy hard - con- - Strictly point of view, surely a fortunate coinci¬ that rising spending for was oats of journal. result which U. dence con¬ developed at the slightly higher level. Domes¬ tic demand for refined sugar remained light. Lard prices moved lower largely in sympathy with weakness in fats and oils. Export ply situation will prove temporary pending adjustment to greater defense production remains to be seen, "Steel" notes. Cutbacks in civilian goods are largely reflected, but increasing production of the mills as more facilities come into operation also is a factor. Producers are meeting difficulty moving seconds and rejects. More openings are reported in rolling schedules and increasingly larger tonnage is being offered for prompt shipment. Buyers are .becoming more cautious in ordering with inventories up, and more large declined sharply corn for considerable mostly, was some Spot coffee prices were steady; demand turned quiet at the week-end, following the substantial purchases by roasters early in the month. The domestic raw sugar market "firmed up a little receive turers affected spending in to replacement basis. short, the 1951 lull in . much you will have to pay for steel. mills the failure of moderately last week. Daily average purchases totaled 35,000,000 bushels, as compared with 40,000,000 the previous week, and 36,000,000 in the 1951 week. ' be expected soon and expec¬ can The undertone range. over was " Wage-price determination narrow with final prices down slightly from a week ago. Rye irregular but showed independent strength at times. Trading volume in grain futures on the Chicago Board of Trade declined method. However, continues "Steel," there is no way of determining at this stage the extent of possible price increases under the Capehart formula. the a hard and soft goods. active, reflecting continued heavy consumption of corn throughout the belt due to the record number of cattle reported on feed. There was some liquidation to $9 or $10 per ton alone. Generally, the steel¬ prefer that a unifrom price increase be allowed under company, the as Feed rather than irregular upward adjustments, varying from company to a disappointment In¬ Wheat peratures. up would corresponding date a year ago. leading grain markets were mixed. Marketings of both wheat and part of their cost increases since Korea. They would in no way serve as an offset to a wage increase which possibly might warrant makers were templated export purchases to materialize. Some unexpected buy¬ ing by French interests lent support to the market. wages price increases in prices fluctuated in firm despite and'prices complicates the whole pricing problem. The steelmakers are in an increasingly uncomfortable position with a wage hike threatening on the horizon. Adjust¬ ments under the Capehart formula, at best, would cover only a Tie-up , the on Movements be can one. from the economic irregular the past week with the general level moving slightly lower. The daily wholesale com¬ modity price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., finished at 308.63 on Jan. 29, as compared with 309.16 a week earlier, and apparently in the making? These questions as the steelmakers seek to determine upon a course of action pending further meetings with OPS, adds this trade weekly. . trends has the hard fact of durable it Commodity But what about higher And what about an offset to a possible costs since the latter date? sharp wage hike are being asked on sumer vious Slightly a Lower Trend in Latest Week if any, price adjustments will result. Repricing of products would be permitted to reflect cost increases incurred between the out¬ war In to Commodity Price Level Shows t.v. set in a stations already saturation Capehart amendment for determining ceiling prices. Actually, it is not certain just what this action means for it is not clear what, break of the Korean be sold was Wholesale t.v. creasingly, t.v. sets will have general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. stabilizers last week proposed to the industry Almost everyone going to buy where received index represents the sum total of the price per pound of 31 foods in general use and its chief function is to show the This is significant since the government a formula under the hike. wage t.v. sets. who is areas Steel Output to Spending Saving in 1952: And —even Weekly Rise 37 all, in 1952, total con¬ spending for soft goods, goods and services combined is likely to rise a bit closer to the normal levels warranted by avail¬ able buying power. The rate of savings will continue high in 1952, but probably not quite so high as in the third and fourth quarters of 1951. Price consumer ceilings erate together with unavailability of the mod¬ some hard goods later in the year will help keep the unspent part of con¬ at high leve* income will be sumers' income spendable Since rising, total for of 1952 as consumers' a whole, the savings may well exceed the 1951 total of about $18.5 billion, of savings even though the rate may lower than in 1951. be somewhat 38 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (598) in the face of such belief was that Tomorrow's 7%- V:,V Walter * profits." some * V//1////'*;-.;' * What has happened since is water under the bridge. What will happen from here on should be the prime factor. Says — By WALTER WHYTE * * column week's * the ticker. across If * * * In writing last week's piece I. warned that reaction a you'll take a look at inportfolios you vestment trust . was in the wind. will note that anywhere from ot%2? of as high as 32 holdings are lr\ 0/ Using the analof railroad sicnal lifhts. Stocks. of railroad signal lights, nov ogy I wrote body lights when "that agrees know 4 I how every- that the green up permanently don t pretend to long they'll be long - tljem ^ for some reason maybe a crude oil cut—they the started, to sell. are that's the time to start peer- ing around the bend for light inevitable red - # . * * * Basically I'm afraid the . # * tire As this warning was being given the familiar averages were strong at levels close to their old highs. The Dow Industrials were across 275; the Consen- rails better than 87. of market opinion at sus time was that occur month or wa^ It's however, another better and to take a chance that inflation will take was another slice out of your right around the corner. It ^arg^ ^hen put them into dol- some¬ thing that may be obtained cheaper with a little patience. Pacific Coast For Securities Orders Executed Pacific Coast on 1919 SECURITIES Stock New York York Curb San Exchange Exchange (Associate) Francisco Chicago . New Stock Board Yotk Cotton 14 Wall Street San r Wirts Exchange Teletype NY 1-928 to Principal Francisco—Santa to consider them/ switching Offices 7 K . |The views do expressed Barbara (Special Adams to The and joined the • CALL vestment Per 100 Shares Plus Tax Douglas Air.. .@58% Apr. 11 525.00 Wilcox Oil...@24 May 12 250.00 Mons'to Chem.@99% Apr. 21 487.50 Armco Steel. .@37% Apr. 14 300.00 Financial In¬ California, 87 (Special to The OAKLAND, Financial Calif. — Isaac B. Aylesworth has become affiliated with Stephenson, & Electric Co. the The bonds group its on and (4) increases in the and One of the most of Leydecker & Co., 1404 Franklin Street. For Successful 525.00 1 325.00 15 112.50 18 112.50 "Proposal" is in broad a 125.00 expansion of GRAPHIC STOCKS 21 312.50 10 375.00 112.50 Calls Brokers & Dealers Inc. N.Y.4, Tel. BO 9-8470 show monthly highs, lows—earnings— dividends, capitalizations — volume on virtually every active stock listed on N. ing Y. Stock and Curb Exchanges cover¬ 12 years to January 1, 1952. Complete with ail Dividends for 1951 Single Copy (Spiral Bound). .$10,00® Yearly (6 Revised Books). .$50,00 F. W. STEPHENS 15 William St., N. Y. 5 HA 2-4848 $50, plus $10 for each "officer, partner, employee, etc., engaged in selling securities program by necessitated demands heavy In the interest The bonds may be redeemed by the company at prices ranging have from actions of 104.47% to 100%, for and s supervising such activity." or for service in its territory. waged a of securities dealers and constant battle for years against brokers some we of the regulatory bodies in the securities field. sinking fund purposes only they be redeemed at prices rang¬ ing from 101.44% to 100%. It has been may Louisville Gas & Electric Co. is public utility prin¬ cipally engaged in supplying elec¬ tricity and natural gas to an esti¬ mated population of 500,000 editorial our policy to alert the dealers and brokers, not only against what also against evils that operating an we happening but was foresaw and which should be This latest SEC in proposal calls for stock taking. What is the lot of the dealer and the broker today? He Among i those associated with Stuart & Co. Inc. in the Halsey, offering are: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; The Il¬ linois Co.; Thomas & Co.; Fauset, Steele & Co.; Mullaney, Wells & Co. and Byrd Brothers. which, is controlled, although created in for tion 17 by an With this SEC, has continued to func¬ an emergency, years. the agency, he must register. ; agency Illinois Stuart & Co. offering are Central RR. Inc. and $4,110,000 series HH To it he must render periodic financial reports. at Halsey, Stuart Group Offers Equip. Tr. Ctfs. . guarded against. Louisville and its vicinity. as any time, and for office and examine all long or any It may, it chooses, attend at his as of his books and records, interrogate his customers and what not at will. This is an agency which has made it clear, infinitely clear, since its inception, it does not recognize that the American system of free enterprise of necessity calls for 2%% equipment trust certificates, issued under the Philadelphia mark-up practices being determined by trade custom and Plan, at prices to yield from 2.00 - competition through free markets, and not by arbitrary to 3.00 % for maturities ranging Aug. 1, 1952 to Feb. 1, 1967. Offering is being made subject to fiat. An agency from Interstate Commerce Commission authorization. certificates, to be uncondi¬ tionally guaranteed as to payment of principal and dividends by en¬ dorsement of the carrier, will be by 1,000 fifty-ton 16-door drop-bottom all steel gondola cars secured with estimated an value of $5,- Other members of the offering group are L. F. Rothschild & Co.; Freeman Company; & and Mc- Master Hutchinson & Co. Higginson Group nationwide group writers headed by of under¬ Lee Higginson Corp. on Feb. 5 offered publicly 400,000 shares of Marathon Corp. common - stock (par $6.25) at $27.25 per share. under the are to be without any It is an is a major pro¬ protective packaging for agency profits. And Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Union Securities Corp.; Beane; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; F. S. Co.; Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis; The Milwaukee Co.; A. C. Allyn and Company Inc.; Central Republic Company Moseley & (Inc.); Harris, Hall & Co. E. Hutton Witter & &'Co. Dean Rudolph Adds industry spokesman to have transacted much of we recently: say large issues of securities sold for small beyond their control. our business at Dealers in the over-the-counter As result, a many of us are grow¬ ing old, all too quickly, in pursuit of security for The majority of age. sufficient have us surplus to provide for margins for our dimmed and the young men accumulated in the It is to on other do not clamor today to enter industry which has been living ;. mean an securities which remain The glamor of Wall Street has been somewhat products. alien old future security as; our It will probably ridiculously low in comparison with sales margins reserves our have not been able to set aside people in other industries. an agency on the heritage of past." whose concept of justice is thoroughly American principles. The dealer broker is or discouraged from appealing from charges arising under the Maloney Act, since, the record will show, in instances where out to the a appeal an petitioner was was numerous taken, the penalty meted actually increased. Yes, indeed, the lot of the dealer and the broker is V sad-one. ^7- to The Financial to Staff Chronicle) are unalterably opposed to the latest SEC proposal which, additionally, includes charges for certain exemptive filings/ and the qualification of trust indentures. FRANCISCO, Calif.—Paul W. Blanchard, Jr., E. C. Robert Bobadilla, Arthur G. Cook, Joseph L. Lonigro, Robert L. Love, A. L. McNitt, Fred G. Michaelis, Wil¬ this is wrong, liam P. ployees to are an :• Co. SAN Wright and Zadig Zadignow with Paul C. Street. f * . ■" 7 * All of, v* However, the provision arousing our particular ire is> one Ru¬ requiring brokers' and dealers and their sales pay Our anger dolph & Company, 127 Montgom¬ ery seen risk and little* gain: We (Special consequences. industry have been circumscribed in their ability to earn (Inc.); and respect to mark-ups adequate profits through fear and other circumstances Other principal underwriters in include: with which-—despite the current stimulus of securities a y'H "We have our group field inflationary element that will not always be present— food. ian securities consideration of the economic added Marathon. Corp. ducer of merrily as a consequence gone guise of righteous indignation—to change trade in the custom increase in sales proceeds to the company's general funds to be used for its expansion program. Paul that has directly, and indirectly through its auxil¬ way iary, the National Association of Securities Dealers —' some Offers Marathon Stk. A its caused 500,000. Lee on ; , The W. 1001 CHARTS significant provisions of the SEC annual registration fee payable by * an brokers and dealers of The company will use the pro¬ ceeds from the sale of the bonds JANUARY, 1952 ISSUE 19 1952 MARKET DECISIONS present fees for photo-duplications,7 charge for each certification. a was bid Blyth & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Leh¬ man Brothers; Clark, Dodge & Co.; Robert W. Baird & Co. Inc.; Chronicle) Thursday, February 7, 1952 page . the 5 THOMAS, HAAC & BOTTS Association, of Dopp have Standard 275.00 Subject tq prior sale or price change Explanatory pamphlet on request 50 Broadway, Co. L. of S. Ruth 5 ..@24%Mar. 12 Members Put & James staff Chronicle") — . In! 1, 1982, at 101.467% and interest. awarded The Stephenson, Leydecker Republic Steel @43% Apr. 26 225.00 Radio Corp this • Pacific.. .@62%Mar. 18 $300.00 H'stake Mnff..@35% Apr. 29 25(k00 III. Central...@57%Mar. 24 325.00 Cont'l Oil... .@64%Apr. 30 487.50 Apr. Coca Cola...@105 May Sunray Oil... @21%: July Studebaker ..@33%Mar. St. Lo.S. Fran.@24% Mar. B & 0 @19 Mar. Am. Tobacco.@62% Apr. Union Carbide@59% May in South Lake Avenue. So. MoKanTexpfd @52 into ;,77'v:/^7 With Standard Inv. Rosa OPTIONS ^ not PASADENA, Calif. SPECIAL to necessarily at any time coincide with those of the Chronicle. They are presented as those of the author only.] Monterey—Oakland—Sacramento Fresno—Santa reason seem exceptions to the general decline. Among these are television and motion picture stock. With many of them still in the good yield area the present might be a good idea article Trade New York 5, N. Y. COrtlandt 7-4150 Private Exchange of strange some Members New * be Schwabacher & Co. INVESTMENT * ■ the amusement issues Exchanges Established & * due Feb. accrued slim some until so. offering $12,000,- Gas 3%% first mortgage bonds, series associates fore it will g0 higher. Maybe; a reaj buying opportunity won't group which is 000 Louisville Halsey, exceptions, will go lower be- from first . Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. heads a en¬ that high a new market, with Continued 101.01%. was Going back again to last barely out of the typewriter week's column I want to point and on its way to the compos-ato the statement about oils, ing room, when a spill came.'the leaders of practically Prices melted away like snow every recent advance. I in a rain and volume picked warned that staying with the up on the downside. All in all oils might not work out to the it must have been a discon- trader's advantage. "Dont certing picture to bulls who stay with them too long," I were sitting by with a fistfull wrote, indicating it was not a of long stock glaring at the one-way street. Translux as the dreary news * * * came Halsey, Stuart Group Offers Utility Bonds suggested, "... it is time to start think¬ ing of grabbing Markets Last column this . dens placed em-' annual registration fees. is prompted by the additional heavy bur- upon those who have been so long suffering. Volume 175 Already some Number 5088 have fallen by the wayside—some weak, many We There and the saddened are was a storm "big" vanishing distinctions. The regulating octopus knows Brokers and dealers who This maw them. seeks to fees for regulation. and charges not rest Congress has •The It is clear that, the SEC but with Securities It power the to the Congress, and power. SEC. gave affected with a 3433 giving in¬ upon the the securities industry be heard in group should be organized which, purpose together with the should harmony to voice emphatically their objections One on the the most effective, is by control of the way, taxing national public interest which makes it these very Commission to create any class legislation. in are, to be laudable. Government. by the additional hardships of double fees and charges improperly delegated taxation. Title V of the and equitable. fair and made equitable when similar charges against brokers and dealers who light of the Securities Act which of the Federal expenses a source of deep regret that inherent in this project. consequences a minority the on an assault the rights on group to pursue their chosen basis of equality and indepen¬ sgme guaranteed by the Constitution to all citizens of Why that Title V be render circumstances, there is us terrifying a sion had to go to ments acted at pros¬ ^ ' once. receiving comments a investment on the Congress for its budget require¬ measure of restraint Where that lust will power. in the as on '■ banking and brokerage business will fare, light of this current proposal makes • the views expressed above on desire to have his Letters should be addressed to * cial Financial & York 7, N. raise can Chronicle, its own ing will be enabled to virtually plan budget by increasing fees and charges and impos¬ new fees and charges when it wants new budget appropriation. larger a Truly, the Commission is closing Owens-Il¬ The trouble with frequently there visions are little as appropriations. our legislation is "slip-in provisions." publicized. Appropriation Act is, certain great deal of a are The These Independent its title indicates, pro¬ Offices bill making The preamble of the bill states: "Making appropriations for the Executive Office and sun¬ dry independent executive bureaus, boards, commissions, corporations, agencies, and offices, for the Fiscal Year It is the or * two are largest Fiberglas insulating and material, and Fiber¬ as an other companies in the manufac¬ ture of electrical insulation and decorative and and industrial fabrics, reinforcements for plastics, papers, twines and rubber goods. as Net 1951 sales were of the in company $97,449,452, income be¬ fore Federal taxes negotiation and income, on flood $21,570,757, and re¬ loss was income net was $6,064,750. The capitalization of the company will consist of $25,000,000 of promissory notes, due Sept. 1, 1975, and 3,149,364 shares of common stock. Exchange Weekly Firm Changes Park Feb. 14, V—FEES of the sense ernment by ^transfer"of corporations Control Act of 1945) as to for or any privilege, John Place, K. Weeks; to Newman to The New are work, service, publi¬ authority, use, of each as uniform may as in the Government Corporation person (including groups, asso¬ businesses), or as to prescribe therefor he shall determine, in existing an consideration direct one, and collected any and amount paid into such case none by so with as or cost to or or redeter¬ Government, interest served, and other determined the the Treasury or as C. Rudolph & j (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SALEM, Mass. Gould has Gould, 70 — Clinton R. Mann & rejoined Washington Street, members of the Boston Stock Ex¬ change. also Robert become Both M. Witham associated has with have recently Harris, Upham.& Co. the been With Merrill Lynch Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) the Presi¬ fee, charge, exists, Paul regulation to be fair and equitable taking indirect recipient, public policy pertinent facts, and be authorized practicable and subject to such policies mine, in case of value to the is agency associated Mann & Gould similar thing of or of agencies in the executive branch, shall be prescribe) price, if any, into Federal case Chronicle) Gould, Witham With with head late Pearsall. Financial now fran¬ firm. (which, in the the Fund with Company. ciations, organizations, partnerships, corporations, the of FRANCISCO, Calif.—Don aid H. Buck, Don R. Davis, Ray E Hummel, Donald M. McRae, O. Glenn Orr, and Victor L. Som- (including wholly owned Gov¬ any York SAN CHARGES Congress that defined New the Associates, 12/ Montgomery Street. All were for¬ AND Federal agency any the Exchange will consider the (Special Editor, The Commer¬ 25 On Stock Mutual Fund Assoc. Adds utility performed, furnished, provided, granted, prepared, issued or shall ending June 30, 1952, and for other purposes." own stock of common groups Smith V: cation, report, document, benefit, dent a amounts company's Government, shall be self-sustaining to the full extent possible, and that an by equal except those engaged in the transaction of official business of the in and innocent heads will fall. being and in merly TITLE value Commission company being sold revealed. name chise, license, permit, certificate, registration, through its proposal. The * the are. Belin; and of the late W. Schuyler or Y.] *Herewith is the text of Title appro¬ less than the amount that the Commission priate shares Mutual How¬ there will be little inclination by Congress to ever, Congress for its budgetary appropriations. products. the by merin be argued that since under Title V these fees and charges are required to be paid into the Federal Treasury, the SEC will nevertheless be compelled to go the glass of Arthur J. McKenna to Donald M. It may to Glass develop¬ are to related phases of the subject under discussion. any states he does not shudder. us fibrous the Exchange mem¬ bership of the late John L. Weeks • ■ They will be published anonymously if the writer its lust for it, and how the carry Corning aggregate of 180,000 compelling need public service by turning to that task • In the past, at least, the fact that the Commis¬ pect. and continue of ment immediately repealed, and Congress will marked a a [The Editor of the "Chronicle" would appreciate self-sustaining SEC is to to New York Stock Under these legislation and hence discrimination? A Co. Works the land. that Doesn't it amount Glass sound control Congress did not readily perceive the pit¬ privileges of dence mem¬ says is, however, dangerous professions to pay these fees and charges under these circumstances? to class and already are NASD passed in the interest of the public generally? brokers and dealers expected are are of or¬ glas textile products, consisting of strands, yarns and cords, used by the object of the plan appears everyone of us would favor any Patently, it is nothing less than to be fair are Can it be said that these proposed charges bers and in the it is falls and Independent Offices Appropriation Act provides in effect that the fees and charges are members was ganized in 1938 by Owens-Illinois "wool," used course, Each and It stock common which company, The justification. as a designed to reduce the measure not be harassed offering represents the first the product Yet opinion, being created our using Title V Superficially, of benefited, then the public generally should bear the which amount to of the company. If it is the "national burden, and brokers and dealers should The public issue of the Works, which will then each through the device of the SEC proposal, with the public interest" which is being served, and it is intended that the people generally are stock of Owens- common one-third of the that Congress does not have the us abuses un¬ linois Glass Co. and Corning Glass budget. power or 133 Corning Fiberglas Corp. at a price of $35.75 per share. In addition, approximately 240 dealers are participating in the offering. Constitutional right nor did it intend to delegate its transactions...." to be shares of issued strong arresting hand a group of headed by Goldman, Co., Lazard Freres & Co. White, Weld & Co. are offer¬ to the public today 630,000 Sachs & 450,000 It is clear to to provide for regulation and control of such necessary Release No. 20, 1952, to comment proposal. enumer¬ commonly conducted as that A nationwide derwriters and A representative Commission's securities -exchanges and over-the-counter markets upon constant on Corning Fiberglas Stk. ing its Congress must exercise hereinafter reasons Bankers Offer Owens- similarly affected. representatives of all existing securities groups, work in to tax does Exchange Commission, recites in Section 2: "For the vital immediately for that such, these fees as is opposition. taxation, not Exchange Act of 1934, which ated, transactions in securities are to right to delegate such no birth to the Securities and in part amount illegal because the are with exact has issued 39 v proposal. Therefore the present charges which the Commission particularly passage, the necessity of being up terested persons until Feb. are regulatory supervision which is being exercised over points The SEC NASD members are its against "slip-in provisions." satiation. no against protest guard, not only in the securities field but everywhere, already assessed in the form of membership fees for the those in the securities field. And others—in different fields—are said about the was "small," and reference to those "on the fringe" are of by the casualties. time when much frequent. These of the (599) among strong—and it is difficult to say whose tomorrow it will be. was The Commercial and Financial Chronicle redetermined miscellaneous LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Donald Beringer, L. Mayo Brodie, Jack Carrol], Herbert C. Eggleston, A. Victor Kivel, William G. Livings¬ Betty Ann Morgan. George R. Purvis, and Paul A. Randolph ton, are now Lynch, associated Pierce, with Fenner & Merrill Beane, 523 West Sixth Street. receipts: Provided, That nothing contained in this title shall repeal Into this appropriation Title V which, to our mind, pose legislation there has crept is clearly alien to the of the Bill and may be considered a sort of a pur¬ rider. or Provided or Had Title V been and the publicized prior to its passage possibilities under it been properly under¬ stood, there would have been, in our opinion, a terrific modify existing statutes prohibiting the amount, or directing the disposition of any fee, charge or further, That nothing contained in this title shall repeal any fee, charge or price, but this proviso shall not restrict the redeter¬ or recalculation in accordance with the prescribed bases of the amount of any such fee, charge or price. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) price: modify existing statutes prescribing bases for calculation of mination Joins W. E. Hutton collection, fixing the DAYTON, Ohio—Willard Carr has become W. E. Main Hutton Street. & He associated Co., was 42 W. with N~rth forr~°*ly local manager for the Ohio Com¬ pany. II 40 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (600) The following Indications of Current week Business Activity fiwlicated steel month ended on Previous Month Ago- Feb. 10 100.6 Feb. 10 Equivalent to— ffteel ingots and castings (net tons) that date, in or, 2,090,000 INCORPORATIONS STATES—DUN INC.—Month 1,933,100 2,041,000 INSTITUTE: PETROLEUM oil Urude and condensate output ■ Ctrude (bbls. average of 42 to runs 1:6,564.000 6,639,000 6,763.000 22,056,000 22,478,,600 21,106,000 2,865.000 2,872,000 2,523,000 2,873,000 10,391,000 9,606.000 10,522,000 9,954,000 9,222,000 9,121,000 9,371,000 9,905,000 Jan. 26 Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.) 133,861,000 131,310,000 122,558,000 126,261,000 21,180,000 21,864,000 25,528.000 16,446,000 66,450,000 69,783,000 83,792,000 58,997,000 4iesidual fuel oil output (bbls.) f liocks at refineries, at bulk terminals, in transit and in pipe lines— Finished unfinished and Kerosene (bbls.) at (bbls.) gasolir.e at oil (bbls.) at Residual oil (bbls.) at fuel lo 20 Lb 26 26 All dfc lie venue of cars) 676,675 521,721 $529,995 $652,458 $730,665 358,957 387,078 177,603 198,342 262,087 65,122 95,159 81,500 $2,127 $2,222 $2,094 1,460 1,521 1,586 720 809 902 650 715 830 57 80 13 14 17 392 320 37& 179 THE U. 147 129 S. LABOR —Month of OF L_ construction alterations, etc ol S. January DEPT. OF (in millions): (non.arm) ;_ construction new ' construction building dwelling units and" alterations Nonhousekeeping 725,514 6.780 omitted): LABOR—Month Private 784,166 663,873 Jan. 26 Jan. 26 freight loaded (number of cars) 501,956 *6.289 VALUA¬ nonresidential Additions 747,662 Agt 6.894 PERMIT BUILDING CONSTRUCTION—U. /ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS: Year Month BRADSTREET. AREAS OF (000's Additions, Total Previous TIIE IN Decernber URBAN Residential 727,933 (NEW) residential New New lievenue freight received from connections (number Nonresidential Industrial . _ ___ building (nonfarm) ' __ Commercial egtfDL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION RECORD: $309,273,000 $159,136,000 $235,102,000 an- -5l 106.358,000 242.20),000 69,701.000 156,215.000 Jan- 31 106,110,000 67,066,000 89,435,000 78,887,000 58,672,000 50,000,000 73,871,000 65,308.000 Social an. ^1 construction and State 4 7,43o,000 17,066,000 15,564,000 13,579,000 Hospital municipal /an. Federal nonresidential Religious institutional and Miscellaneous Farm fiHuminous anthracite fieehive coke Jan. 26 (tons) (tons) 1 \ 11,220,000 11,330,000 7,855,000 11,410,000 /an. 26 857,000 944,000 616,000 974,000 an. 26 Pennsylvania 147,200 148,000 122,000 159,600 Other All other TEM—l!)3u-»9 AVERAGE SYS¬ RESERVE 100 = construction an- 259 240 26 265 ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: eb. kwh.) (in 000 output 7,572,432 2 Other (COMMERCIAL FAILURES INDUSTRIAL)—DUN AND 142 164 /an. 31 159 126 . Sewer and Jan. 29 4.131c $52.72 fie rap steel 4.131c 4.131c Jan. 29 $52.72 4hg $47.75 CIVIL naval (E. & Htraits tin 4 *id (New York) (St. Louis Klnc (East St. Louis) Jan. Jan. JanJan. at ) 24.200c 24.200c 24.200c at — 27.425c 27.425c 27.425c 24.42oc 30 30 30 121.500c 121.500c 103.000c 19.000c 19.000c 19.000c Feb. Aa Feb. --: 18.800c. 18.800c 16.800, 30 19.500c 19.500c 19.500c 17.500c 96.65 96.53 96.39 imbitc Utilities OF 116.02 f 103.16 -114.46 114.08 112.75 119.82 5 113.12 112.75 S 111.62 118.30 108.34 107.80 106.92 115.43 ' Feb. Group i >£idustrials Group MHWJDY'S YIELD and 103.4-7 103.30 5 106.04 105.34 682,593 326,990 332,731 220,590 584,299 300,704 154,928 106,400 283,595 $20,610 $19,933 13,488 13,211 $20,097 13,459 7,555 102.13 ' 109.79 109.42 108.34 5 113.50 112.75 credit 7,400 RE¬ short-term 31: ___: - 4,039 —. credit' Loan Charge 119.20 4,587 1,332 1,110 1,067 2.39 PRICE 2.73 2.74 3.18 3.20 3.27 2.85 2.93 2.95 3.02 2.66 5 3.00 3.02 3.08 2.71 5 3.26 3.29 3,34 2.88 Cereals ''eb. 5 3.54 3.55 3.62 3.15 3.39 3.43 3.52 3.01 Dairy 5 3.18 3.20 3.26 2.86 2.97 2.98 3.02 2.69 Fruits ^eb. 5 452.0 45G.7 462.8 533.4 FOR MODERATE Eggs 5 INDEX Meats 5 'eb. INCOME FAMILIES loo All IN LARGE Adjusted — CITIES— of as Dec. 15: items All 189.1 ■ «'• . , ,, fm'-% , . Rent 4MLTJONAL PAPER-BOARD ASSOCIATION: i'trders received (tons) iToduction (tons) ♦ ^rcentage Jan. 26 of activity 193,052 153.591 26 201,284 204,021 203,923 85 85 86 104 376,678 an. 392,482 333,224 electricity Gas 242,721 .'an. 26 at end of period Fuel, 204,050 Jan. 26 _— Unfilled orders (tons) 187.558 and Other refrigerators and electricity AND AVERAGE = DRUG PRICE REPORTER 132.9 144.8 142.8 i 97.5 97.4 206.3 201.7 156.3 151.5 210.2 210.8 203.2 169.1 furnishings 168.4 160.6 12,915,000 l _; Miscellaneous PAINT 195.5 138.9 156.3 _____ House mt. 184.9 207.6 206.6 fuels Ice 659,349 158.5 186.7 144.9 ;Clothing 327.5 158.5 186.4 sweets:'-. 346.6 157.8 ' oils and 203.9 206.8 and Sugar 249.4 223.5 139.2 Fats • 194.0 241.8 236.5 vegetables.- 253.8 210.4 346.8 and 177.7 278.6 216.7 products 178.8 216.3 190.2 213.2 bakery products.. 231.4 190.4 274.6 and 188.6 232.2 foods Beverages j - 6,638 4,239 c 1,100 credit ?eb. ^ ■:$ Service ?eb. ' 5,555 . 1,422 ?eb. 1 4,190 1,435 'eb. MOODY'S COMMODITY INDEX v'K-' Single payment loans... 2.73 1 6,722 7,122 _________ 7,904 4,126 3,778 5.861 5,933 credit accounts 5 I Railroad Group Public Utilities Group f adustrials Group 4,100 3,300 > 3,516 Noninstahnent 115.82 113.70 Dec. of Automobile 112.93 5 FEDERAL Estimated as Other 110.34 103.80 THE OF — credit 5 2 1 $1,266,892 502,183 487,659 credit: consumer Sale 5 A I ;aa $829,173 723,139 of , : millions eb. ^eb. corporate — 6 municipal SYSTEM in CONSUMER Aaa Ua 62 4 EN¬ Month — omitted): GOVERNORS 'eb. Average 12 68 $1,210,798 NEWS-RECORD — construction Instalment AVERAGES: DAILY U. S. Government Bonds BOND 5 5 Feb. 55 59 CONSUMER CREDIT OUTSTANDING—BOARD 101.43 109.42 Feb. —— Group 95 11 development Federal 183.000, 109.79 5 Feb. Feb. A Daa liaslroad 95 48 17.000c 18.800C State Total Feb. 24 10 enterprises construction SERVE Average corporate 37 4 and service construction credit trIOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES: VJ S. Government Bonds 4CJ 24 149 45 public (000's S. Public 24.200c Jan- 30 Jan. 30 at 4-^od U. Private at 36 112 34 24 ■; water GINEERING M. J. QUOTATIONS): (New York) 225 86 116 140 building___ facilities ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION Total Electrolytic copper— Domestic refinery at E::port refinery at 260 32 _________ public January EflZTAL FRICES 29 4.131c $52.69 $42.00 $42.00 $42.00 _Jan. 29 (per gross ton) , $52.72 1 508 66 75 and other All PRICES: J'inished steel (per lb.) iron (per gross ton) institutional and Conservation COMPOSITE 5 701 33 Miscellaneous riBON AGE 6 128 Highways BRAD- & STREET, INC. 34 169 267 _____ , nonresidential Military 26 32 67 ; ___ Hospital 7,099,385 7,148,620 7,616,421 34 239 667 ; building Nonresidential building.____ Industrial f aectric 13 72 229 < 6 . ... 28 81 305 47 29 ... Educational f fDISON 17 30 i_ ______ Residential 278 39 122 203 . utilities private 19 32 80 ... h public 7 262 __ . Telephone and telegraph ^ INDEX—FEDERAL SALES STORE _______ utilities Railroad Public DEPARTMENT ... construction Public (U. S. BUREAU OF MINES): coal and lignite (tons) ODAL OUTPUT ... 37 25 23 recreational 23 32 • and 75 127 31 ... 104 28 ____ 38 123 building 69 31 52 9 Educational 31 construction Private Public $212,468,000 Other • 90 Jan. 31 Vi'otal U. S. construction 55- 38* Warehouses, office and loft buildings. Stores, restaurants, and garages ENGINEERING NEWS- — of that date: 287,210 of DEPT. . building New 40,378,000 42,684,000 39,716,000 38,725,000 S. November 6,483,000 21,649.000 Jan. JanJan. Jan—Jan- (bbls.) (bbls.) Distillate fuel 6,065,700 Jan. 26 Jan. 26 Jan- 2(j stills—daily average output IN U. — 6.204,100 6,196,500 6,194,300 Jan- 20 fjasollne output (bbls.) ♦ lerosene TION ^ daily — gallons each) are as either for the Month BUSINESS 96.7 UNITED 2,079.000 are Latest BUILDING CONSTRUCTION /3S0ERICAN of quotations, cases Ago 98.3 100.1 Thursday, February 7, 1952 . production and other figures for the cover Year Week . Dates shown in first column month available. Week of capacity) operations (percent or statistical tabulations or Latest STEEL INSTITUTE: /&IERICAN IRON ANI) latest week . t 96.8 INDEX —1926-36 100 ''eb. 1 145.5 145.9 147.1 EMPLOYMENT AND 152.2 OF PAYROLLS—U. LABOR—REVISED DEPT. S. SERIES—Month of November: ITFOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR THE ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS EXCHANGE—SECURITIES Odd-lot sales Number ON EXCHANGE by dealers (customers' TIIE N. Y. All STOCK Durable COMMISSION: of orders 37.290 Jan. 19 Number of shares Dollar 40,248 26,929 50,996 'an. 19 value 1,056,792 1,122,380 774,374 $49,687,391 $54,174,482 $34,369,715 All 1,547,897 fan. 19 ^ Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)— Number of orders—Customers' total sales $68,725,311 28,899 27,542 24,487 All 51,227 short sales Jan. 19 225 122 471 Customers' other sales Jan. 19 203 28,696 27,317 24,365 50,756 Jan. 19 806,863 770,803 678,350 1,467,551 of shares—Total sales Number Customers' short sales Jan. 19 7,554 7,701 4,316 other sales Jan. 19 799,309 763,102 674.034 $35,065,905 $32,714,977 $27,959,465 182,340 212,650 182",340 2~12~650 47~5~230 Dollar value Short sales Jan. 19 sales Other fiound-lot * 159.2 *434.2 414.& 15,899,000 ♦15,948,000 15,675,000 8,987,000 8,928,000 8,664,000 6,912,000 7,020,000 7,101,000 $67.36 *$65.81 of employees in manufac¬ industries— goods ; ; goods AVERAGE ESTIMATE All A«#26 = — U. S. DEPT. 462,270 537,570 298,940 527,470 All 175.9 Foods 190.8 jan. 29 196.1 196.4 195.4 228.7 237.9 198.3 185.8 186.2 189.2 264.3 266.9 265.5 165.2 *165.0 165.4 171.7 157.5 *157.8 159.7 182.3 Textile products Fuel and lighting materials jan. 29 Jan. 29 138.9 138.9 138.8 136.4 Metals and metal products jan. 29 192.6 191.5 190.9 188.0 Building materials Jan. 29 222.7 ' and ^Revised. tNot allied products _Jan. 29 . 132,7 223.7 224.2 227.7 346.1 Chemicals ^Includes 478,000 barrels of 68.32 58.44 41.2 *40.5 41.4 *41.5 42.2 *39.2 40.5 $1,635 *S1.625 1.724 *1.711 1.619 1.511 *1.506 1.443 $1,292,101 $1,278,851 $1,357,729 120,670 1 earnings— manufacturing 346.5 t 133.5 137.7 145.7 YORK As - * of i foreign crude runs. goods 31 firms Total of Credit goods • $1,543 on Total of omitted): (000's carrying margin customers net extended Cash EXCHANGE— STOCK Dec. Member to customers' value of Market value of accounts— balances—_— banks in free listed listed borrowings debt customers hand and in Market Member available. ' 40.0 goods Nondurable NEW 184.2 262.5 Jan. 29 foods $63.83 *59.04 257.0 193.7 Jan. 29 : *71.01 42.1 goods Durable 189.6 235.6 Jan. 29 Meats AB commodities other than farm and All 182.1 Jan. 29 — 188.9 177.2 Jan. 29 Grains Livestock 72.58 60.44 manufacturing Hourly 176.3 Jan. 29 — OF goods Nondurable OF LABOR— ; .— Farm products DEPT. S. Hours— 1<I0: Ail commodities U. goods Durable PRICES, NEW SERIES — December: manufacturing Durable by dealersJan. 19 of HOURS—WEEKLY ^Earnings— Nondurable cf shares PPHOLESALE f *158.7 number FACTORY EARNINGS AND Jan. 19 .Jan. 19 — purchases Number , 157.7 434.1 »_ manufacturing LABOR—Month *3ound-lot sales by dealersNumber of shares—Total sales , 7,198,000. 5,831,000 indexes— Nondurable 475,230 201,000 5,704,000 njanufacturing Durable $58,418,339 201,000 13,029,000 7,293,000 5,584,000 manufacturing turing All 1,450,059 Jan. 19 *12,997,000 7,331,000 goods 17,492 Customers' workers) Payroll indexes— Estimated Jan. 19 Customers' ' Employment . (production goods Nondurable 'v purchases)— manufacturing on credit 39,640 U. balances—_ _______ bonds S. 394.301 399,013 Govt, 823,773 805,242 890,288 109,483,613 106,308,738 95,634,349 shares— TT. 40,804 381,101 S 97,150,506 93,607,269 115,951,939 issues— Member borrowings on other collateral 95,761 ; 70,709 754,218 682,138 210,921 698,226 Volume 175 Number 5088 . . The Commercial and Financial . Chronicle Business and Finance ' I Continued mills to from There " r. in ' hummel a. subscription television, which will permit the charging of a fee for the home viewing of costly entertainment. President, Lone Star Cement Corporation Opportunities for export pulp shortages abroad. In increase due to to the cement in decline industry the 1952 indicate prospects residential sives, cellophane, rayon and other synthetic fibres which require wood pulp as a basic raw material. Estimates building, a decline in private construction other than residential, and an increase in industrial building chiefly as a result of the expanded defense spending, and a continuation of work of military of available wood nature. will be decided a increase the of use dis¬ solving wood pulps used in the manufacture of explo¬ pulp supply as set up by the Depart¬ Bureau of Census, include both chemical wood pulp used for dissolving purposes and for paper making. The chemical wood pulp producing ment of limit to meet the increased the 1952 will, in opinion, be of great activity both in durable and nondurable goods. Earnings will gen¬ erally be less due to the tremendous increase in Federal my a year taxes. Shortages of strategic materials, particularly met¬ chemicals, may seriously affect operations unless the government agencies administering the controls on these items show better sense than they have to date. als and 1952 will be another will do it the we of "muddling through" but year same h. r. have before. we as hoge President, The Clark Controller Company The Control Industry covers a considerable scope of light duty starting equipment and actuating devices up to and including very complicated processing systems that custom built to individual orders. On are most the of this field companies have able backlog of are orders, Since we business nearly of all the manufacturers in this field must have hand on considerable backlog. a Most of the orders in this should be of not to any confident H. Billed Hoge orders well grounded opinion Sales production increase to in Net as in our There is of 1952. year con¬ industry that during the our received may have passed their peak early part of 1951. Nevertheless, we do not foresee any sign of a substantial decrease in orders received in the immediate future. We would expect business to continue coming in at a very high level but probably not in some unprecedented volumes experienced in 1951. of the Therefore, that the you gather from the above comments business activity in the Industrial presents an optimistic picture for 1952. william howlett possible under year a our of "guns and butter" economy. good extremes—very business during the first quarter while manu¬ facturers were and purchasing; third manu¬ resistance. A recovery came the fourth quarter. 1952 ized should and Under less the CMP fourth plus about as P. Howlett economy has ad¬ prod¬ new part of the gap caused by the shortage of certain critical metals. tant to saving in 1952 spend at was will an all-time the find unnecessarily. will in still customers There reaction to threats of shortages and when high be 1951. reluc¬ no 1952 will be a mass year aggressive salesmanship will be needed. Generally, business will proceed cautiously but with sensible calm ing and wide-swinging government about controllers business plans will conditions, of have a normal manner 1951. a Naturally, great but within deal their and should find 1952 ably profitable year—before taxes. a the sporadic produc¬ to the say narrowed operations the businessman will be able to scope of ceed in attitude rather than a pro¬ reason¬ secure and decision a make television communities from where advertising Price tags on many products present still another par¬ We have been subjected to accelerated inflationary than a year. Wages and other costs have Official figures indicate that the public has more money to spend than ever before. A broad pro¬ gram of price control has been put into effect, presum¬ ably to prevent further price increases. Yet many prod¬ ucts—rugs, oils, fats, and certain types of hard goods— are offered today at figures well below their ceiling prices. more rapidly. On the other hand, the cost of living index goes rily upward in spite of price controls. mer¬ As for my own industry, radio and television: There slump in television sales last spring, fol¬ sharp The market for radio receivers, which was supposedly television several years ago, is very good. In the sale of some types of radio sets has held to re¬ markably high levels. 1952 is dependent to a large the availability of materials and upon the Communications Federal that the governmental Commission "thaw" will has come indi¬ early in this happen on schedule, and should ma¬ Should television the not the stations our present TV markets, simple reason that a high degree of saturation prevent astonishing expansion in recent years automobile, household appliance, and our own radio industries. build as many radio and television receivers in 1952 this past year. Consequently, production may fall far short of demand, particularly if the FCC unfreeze occurs early in '52. as If an accelerated rate of rearmament is forced upon then civilian production will slip below the present Defense work will increase. Fortunately, the radio and television industry is capable of very rapid conversion to the production of military equipment. Another development that may be felt in 1952 is sub¬ scription television. All the signposts point to it. Television in the home is proving to be such a deadly competitor for sports promoters, that already many im¬ portant sports events have been withheld from TV be¬ cause advertisers could not pay the'prices that promoters us, outlook. were forced to ask. Movie attendance has declined television became an important force in American life, but no advertiser has been able to pay the cost of presenting new, topflight motion pictures on the vidio screen. The only solution to the problem is steadily since exi^fr inauguration f. wyman During the past five located in years 221 new industries have* in existing plants, some in new And at the beginning of 1952 a number o£$> Maine, some concerns considerable show¬ were in interest Maine industrial ther sections, the fur¬ growth of is Maine partially dependent upon the indus¬ trial building situation with its at¬ restrictions credit on and however, two working in the are, best interest of the State. First, the diversification of indus¬ try has made itself felt increasingly each since the end of the war many indications that year there are this trend will continue. Maine's omy econ¬ is being considerably strength¬ ened these through adjuncts to its Wm. F. Wyman major basic industries which tend to a steady rate of employment through create a wider variety of industries and through a steady market for the manufactured items by such parent companies as General Electric Company, Sylvania Electric Products,, Division of Union Carbon & Carbide, the like which have located branch, operations in Maine in recent years. Second, is the State's recognition of the fact that some¬ thing must be done to prevent the possible loss of some Bakelite Inc., Ponds Company and industries to the mote of the other sections further country and to pro¬ of industry here. expansion Steps are being taken to meet these situations by co¬ operative activities of State and local government^ management and labor. - For some years the Maine Development Commission, actively promoted the State's industrial advantages through various methods and with considerable success, A group of bankers, businessmen and interested citizen# formed the Development Credit Corporation of Maine, an organization designed to aid the expansion of both existing and new industries by providing a source a? risk capital not readily available through normal bank¬ ing channels. Action on the community level has been most satis¬ factory, with cities and towns aiding both new and exist¬ ing industries to new locations through cooperative* construction of new plants of modern design. In fact* management and labor, State and local governments, business and private citizens are all aware of their stake in Maine's industrial future, and each is doing hisr part to make this future good a one. Perhaps defense orders should be listed as an -advan¬ tage," since they will play an important role in the in¬ dustrial economy for 1952. Metal trades and shipbuilding, in particular, are defense orders, sidered devoting practically full production to but, in general, such work must be con¬ temporary and apart summarizing some from normal industrial activity. Any prediction for 1952 must, of course, be further qualified by the uncertain international outlook. If ma¬ terial restrictions are not relaxed we will not be able to smaU has killed by fact to alone. william tendant adox. a many able President, Central Maine Power Company and was in be not service to the public. ceivers, etc.—are today in abundant supply. risen available will It's quite possible that 1952 may mark the of this great new factors forces for service stations revenues important of More commercial There did William establishment of subscription television service, and hope to have hearings anel long before 1952 has run its course*. Should subscription television be authorized and estab¬ lished, it will bring a new era of prosperity for tho motion picture industry, professional and college sports* the legitimate theatre, and the broadcasting industry. It will also materially increase the demand for television receivers in existing and immediately potential markets, a as materials. for of justed itself, and that substitute materials and Indications paradoxes by uncertainties. gloomy talk about saturation of until late in the However, it appears that much of the Consumer economic construction, there could be many on the air before our youngster year is out. The opening of these new markets will un¬ questionably provide a sharp increase in the demand for television receivers. Moreover, I am not impressed by future applying to the Federal Communications Com-* are manufacturing industries, for example. Steel is generally considered to be in short supply and is under strict NPA allocations. Yet, some of the best minds in the steel industry can see no shortage ahead. Moreover, many of the products which use large amounts of steel —such as automobiles, heavy appliances, television re¬ new shortages will probably develop the defense program reaches a high level. ucts will fill with Take the 1952. scarcity. shortage and material sources cutback. 1952 confused terials be available for Inventories, supply, kept businesses operating without a serious is present The stabil¬ We mission for the . while the future is clouded cated again to television. As in most other more markets. quarter of 1951. extra most business hesitant not too serious was in find higher taxes, controls, The usual. commercial locations. even unfreezing of television grants to permit the construc¬ tion of new stations and the development of new found facturer slowdowns, distributors' in¬ ventories well stocked and consumer in these, the role of prophet is hazardous than extent upon the quarters slower with conditions much late like The industry outlook for optimistic, distribu¬ building inventory, and consumers second times limited a method of subscription televK" area. The results showed conclu-* our sively that the public wants such a service and is willing and eager to pay for the premium entertainment it brings ing President, Zenith Radio Corporation were were Mcdonald, jr. it is well below last year. tions tors f. Present volume is satisfactory, but since production is restricted by allocations of raw materials highlighted by a return to "business nor¬ At least, the return will be to as stable condi¬ Phonevision, sion, in the Chicago buildings. of the country. 1952 will be was 1952 prospects. by a strong recovery that began in August and has continued at widely varying rates in different parts malcy." 1951 on lowed President, Nesco, Inc. as effect an of other national can expected Control field serious e. Therefore, I feel insofar concerned, continue throughout the entire siderable that are should field great degree if the present business activities should slow down. Robert backlog character that would a be canceled even too In have been incoming it becomes necessary to borrow to However, it is doubtful if this situation will have build. in going through a period of attempting to raise our productive capacity to the demands of particularly when of which some well participation of the cement industry in available business from the standpoint of number of units sold may well decline to a point approximating 10% of 1951 volume. If this takes place it may be necessary to strengthen our price structure, in which event our dollar sales'may compare favorably with 1951. Each year following the close of World War II there has been a persistent urge on the part of all to build— this includes residences, factories, public buildings, high¬ ways and other types of construction. An extensive back¬ log of needed work still remains but the erosion of earn¬ ings through taxation has injected a note of caution, consider¬ a inflationary trend persists, the The long delivery promises. on matter of fact if the a actual dollar volume for construction purposes may exceed 1951. average engaged hand on an ing the last quarter of 1951; quite obviously this will be felt in the early months of next year. This does not necessarily mean that the dollar volume will be off— as requirements. Early in 1951 Zenith conducted test A substantial decline occurred in contract awards dur¬ Commerce, facilities in both United States and Canada will be taxed to a 41 Speaks Alter the Turn of the Year . 7 page supply these products. will continue (601) Briefly of particulars Maine's industrial situation, we find that consistently high levels were generally maintained throughout 1951 and might well be expected to continue throughout 195?, in recreation, agriculture, sea and shore products, pulp present wood products, metal trades, shipbuilding, specialties as electronic devices, plastics etc. Cotton and wool textiles and the shoe industry suffered cutbacks in Maine as elsewhere in 1951, but had re¬ and paper, and such covered by the year's end and expect to show some im¬ provement in the first quarter of 1952 and even more in the second quarter. Maine's industrial situation in recent years has shown steady growth, diversification and resulting favorable effect upon While forecasting the future is a modernization with a payroll best, Maine's industrial outlook, based on past performance together with the directed toward the State's stabilization. precarious business at development, optimistic prediction for the future. its excellent efforts now being warrant ar». 42 (602) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . Thursday, February ,7, 1952 . * indicates Securities Now ★ A. M. D. G. Publishing Co., Inc. Jan. 30 (letter of notification) 400 shares of $6 cumula¬ tive preferred stock (par $80) and 8,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one pre¬ ferred share and 20 common shares. Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds—To publish new magazine, "Jubilee," the first national picture monthly for Catholics. Office —150Waverly Place, New York 1,4 N. Y. Underwriter— in Registration David V. Shapiro. (Stone Webster & Jan. (The Oliver (Blyth Co., and registration statement at $3.50 transaction, to cancel the transaction and refund $3.50 per share, or to refund $1.50 per share to those desiring to retain the stock. Price—$2 per share. Underwriter—None. Proceeds—To repay loans and other liabilities and for exploration ex¬ /. • ' . 28 (letter stock (par $1). A. Wads worth, American Fire & Casualty Co., Orlando, Fla, Dec. 19 (letter of notification) 11,100 shares of common stock (par $10). Price — $27 per share. Underwriter — Guardian Credit purchase of Corp., Orlando, Fla. securities. Office — Proceed American — Building, Hirshberg, Inc., Basic 63,585 shares of be offered to common share. common stock as. Underwriter—None. of Feb. 6. Price Proceeds—To one — to Co.) $10 (Morgan Stanley Co.; & Robert W. Baird & Common & Co., Western RR Equip. Trust Ctfs. Koppers Co., Inc Common (First Boston Corp.) February 20, 1952 Cinerama, Inc. Debentures (Gearhart, Kinnard & Otis, Inc.) Russell Reinforced Plastics, Inc Securities (Bids ..Common EST) noon February 25, 1952 Common (Equitable Securities Corp.) February 26, 1952 (Bids 10:30 Bonds CST) a.m. Denver & Rio Grande Western RR (Bids Bonds stock to (Eids 11:30 Price—$150 share. per subscription by cer¬ (Lee if Botany Mills, W. P. Brooks & (letter of notification) 500 shares of 5% cumula¬ tive preferred stock (par $25). * Price—At market (esti¬ mated at $13.50 per share). Proceeds—To Otto E Kuhn a Trans World 1952 lOffering ..Common stockholders) to February 28, 1952 stock. March United if Burnham Chemical Co., Oakland, Calif. Jan. 29 (letter of notification) 15,000 shares stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To aid ing Congressional legislation for the relief of pany.,,. Office — 5653 College Ave., Oakland Underwriter—George B. Burnham, 132 Third Washington 3, D. C. States National Fenner & March Merrill Lynch, Pierce, newv10-cent & Common Co.) Light Co...: (Bids to be March Detroit Steel & Inc.; Van Weedon Alstyne, & Co.) Detroit .Steel Corp.... (Van Alstyne, Noel Crowell, 6, Noel & Co.; ' l" Weedon & Co.) .....Common ... p.m. 23 \ & 11, 1952 EST) be March 25, to be 1952 31, Bonds Boston Pittsburgh San Francisco Private IVires Chicago Cleveland No underwriting) Co invited) May 20, 1952 Co (Bids to all offices share for be each 10 Co. (2/8) shares held filed with an (2/26) $4,000,000 of first mortgage and Harris, Hall & Co. bonds, series (jointly); Smith. (Inc.) (CST) Bids—Ex¬ Feb. 26. (2/19) on filed $4,000,000 of 20-year sinking fund deben¬ invited) 1, 1972. news/facilities. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ construction and acquisition of For — Underwriters — Morgan Stanley & Co., York, and Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc., Milwaukee, ' if Chain Belt Co. (2/19) new"Jhare for each six shares held on Feb. 19; rights to Price—To be supplied by amend¬ Proceeds—To retire $2,100,000 of 2% notes and expansion program. Underwriters—Morgan' Stanley C6f, New York, and Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc., Mil¬ waukee, Wis. & Cinerama, Inc., New York (2/20) Jan. |&£iled $1,000,000 of 5% convertible debentures due 1957.QPrlce—100% of-principal amount. Proceeds—For production and exhibition equipment. ..Debentures to one if Chain Belt Co. • .Bonds be National Fuel Gas Gas Su¬ for ......Common April 1, 1952 to maturing notes expire.' about March 6. 1952 (Offering to stockholders. (Bids or renew Electric & a.m. ment. Power common Proceeds—For share. Jan#30 filed 81,512 shares of capital stock (par $10), to be offered for subscription by stockholders at rate of one invited) Mountain States Tel. & Tel.-Co Penn per Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Wis"P Common invited) Southern California Gas Co.... West of ments Proceeds Bonds & Preferred noon to March Illinois tures due Feb. March 18, 1952 Co.__ —..Bonds & (Bids Price—$7.50 Co.,Inc.; The First Boston Corp., Central Republic Co (InCJ>: New* (Bids par). J982. Proceeds—For construction program and to repqjfjjank loans. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart Jarbr-30 EST) Metropolitan Edison Co (Bids of 1952 Schering Corp. 3:30 snare stock; and for each share of $5 stock held, 50 shares of the new stock. Un¬ pected,up to 10:30 March (Bids ■■ ....Preferred & Co.; 5% $100 ore due 1952 Bonds Co. Crowell, one par common Central Illinois Electric & Gas Co. Jan. Corp Stuart held, for at fate Bonds invited) 5, stock Underwriter—None. 8 March 4, 1952 Central Power preferred oversubscription privilege; rights to expire about Feb. 21. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Dealer—Man¬ agers—Stone & Webster Securities Corp. and Allen & Co., both of New York. Proceeds—For new construction and to repay bank loans. 1952 & 7% of Jan. 18 filed 64,000 shares of common stock (par $15) to be offered to common stockholders of record aoout Feb Beane) 3, com¬ (1) bond,jone share of 5% preferred stock and Central Dairies, Inc (Hirsch the 18, Calif. St., S. E., Buildings Co., N. Y. $5,527,800 of 5% general mortgage 30year«4ncome bonds due 1982; (2) 55,278 snares of 5% cumulative convertible prior preferred stock (par $50); and A3) 772,240 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), all to be offered in exchange (under a plan of recapital¬ ization) for presently outstanding stocks as follows: For 1, 1952 Bank, (Probably Blyth & Co., Inc.; of capital in secur¬ working capital. Office—1901 Winter St., perior, Wis. Underwriter—None. Common — Philadelphia to Bush Terminal and Portland, Ore. Interstate Power New York postponed. $100 each). Proceeds—To retire .Equip. Trust Ctfs. CST) noon March (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common Price At market. Proceeds —To Harry and improvements date ic Central Cooperative Wholesale, Superior, Wis. Jan. 29 (letter of notification) $200,000 of 4% promis¬ sory 'notes to mature in six years (in denominations of Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & ★ Bowman Gum, Inc. Jan. 28 and Offering working capital. Office—312 So. 15th Ave., Phoenix, Ariz. Airlines, Inc director. Underwriter— None, but Goodbody & Co.!* John P. White & Co. and P. F. Fox & Co. all of New York, will act as brokers. additions equipment. and stoclT (no (Halsey, Jan. 23 plant Jan.~"28 Co.) Proceeds—Fur Inc. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New Proceeds—For if Capital Feed & Seed Co., Phoenix, Ariz. (letter of notification) 9,950 shares of .Preferred Higginson Corp.; State of Pennsylvania building pro¬ gram. Office—857 W. North Avenue, Pittsburgh 33 Pa Underwriter—None. ' of derwriter—None. .Preferred EST) a.m. Erie Forge & Steel Corp Daitch Crystal be offered for 3, stock par common invited) Delaware Power & Light Co working capital. Office—1285 Rollins employees—only in the Birmingham 1951, filed 300,000 snares of convertible pre¬ (par $100). Price—To be supplied by 5, ferred each-share Central Illinois Electric & Gas Co Engineering Co., Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa. (letter of notification) not to exceed 400 shares of common North Ave., Burlington Mills Corp. Jan. 25 filed Mississippi Valley Gas Co.____— ★ Bloom tain key First Corp.) Equip. Trust Ctfs. 7 Jan. 31 Office—2130 (Lids to be invited) (Bids Road, Burlingame, Calif. • York. Pacific RR. retire debt and for share). amendment. Inc.-) Delaware, Lackawanna & per Manufacturing Co., Burlingame, Calif. (letter of notification) 85,000 shares of capital stock (par $1), of which 10,000 shares are to be offered first to stockholders and 75,000 shares offered publicly. Price—$3 per share. Underwriter—None, but Davies & Co., San Francisco, Calif., acts as agent. Proceeds—To 5,000 shares of class A Price—At par ($50 per Proceeds—To buy small first mortgages on resi¬ cumulative preferred stock. March Debentures Benbow Dec. Inc., Birmingham, Ala. (letter of notification) Jan." 30, 1952, filed (by amendment) 2,500 shares cumulative convertible preference stock (par SI00). February 19, 1952 H. effective Jan. 30. 28 dences. Brothers) Belt Co share P. Eells, Jr., President, who is the selling stockholder. Statement St., Detroit 16, Mich. Co., if Burchweil 6% Common (Lehman February 27, (par $1) stockholders at rate of for each five shares held Perkins, Inc., Detroit, Mich. 25,511 shares of common (letter of notification) "fc?; . Dayton Rubber Co Refractories, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio Jan. 2 filed & construction program. Under¬ Corp. and A. E. Ames & Co., February 18, 1952 (Aetna Underwriters—Clement A. Evans & Co. and Norris both of Atlanta, Ga.; and Johnson, Lane, Space & Co., Savannah, Ga. ★ Davis for Ala. ^Underwriter—None. Ga. & H. Proceeds—To pay Treasury Bills and notes incurred 1950 West Fort Beane; Common Southern Ry. ★ Atlas Finance Co., Inc., Atlanta, Ga. Jan. 28 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price — $15 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—262 Spring St., N. W., Atlanta, & & Curtis) Keller Tool Co Orlando, Fla. 294,000 shares of class A capital stock, of which 194,000 shares will be sold by company and 100,000 shares by New Jersey Loan Co. Price—At par ($1 per share). Underwriter—W. C. Doehler Co., Jersey City, N. J. Proceeds—For new mill, tunneling and core-drilling expenses and working capital. - Fenner 2 Jan. For Arizona Mining Corp. (Del.) Dec. 28 (letter of notification) Pierce, Webber, Jackson (Paul To be supplied by — stock*(par $1). Price—$4.25 per share. Underwriter— Watling, Lerchen & Co., Detroit, Mich. Proceeds — To construct and equip a magnesium rolling mill. Office— invited)^ Lynch, February 14, 1952 Chain . Inc., Lake Worth, Fla. of notification) 500 shares of common Price—$18.50 per share. Proceeds—To E. the selling stockholder. Address—Lock Drawer 231, Lake Worth, Fla. Underwriter—None. Jan. Merrill Paine, per share who desire to rescind the penses. ,.. •; • ' •••••• if American Chlorophyll, Inc.) Jan. Common Inc.; Price writers—The First Boston Brooks & Debentures Corp. &, debentures due 15, 1977 and $7,500,000 of 3% Feb. 15, 1953-1957. Inc., New York. A. E. Ames & Co., be (2/13) (Province of) $22,500,000 of 3%% sinking fund debentures amendment. Equip. Trust Ctfs. iBids to Feb. previously ..Common (Province of) First Boston Corp.; earlier an seria|ly 1952 Chesapeake & Ohio Ry Underwriter—None. American-Canadian Uranium Co., Ltd., N. Y. Dec. 28 filed 850,000 shares of common stock (par 10c). Company will offer stockholders who purchased 10,327 due CO.) & February 13, 1952 British Columbia Underwriter—None. ★ Allied Van Lines Terminal Co., Chicago, III. Jan. 31 (letter of notification) 27,500 shares of class A stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—To con¬ struct terminal. Office—1018 South Wabash Ave., Chi¬ shares under Alien (Aigeltinger & Co.) (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For oil and gas operations. Office — 626 First National Bank 5, 111. Common Corp.; February 11, Bldg., Albuquerque, N. M. Feb. 1 filed United Canadian Oil Corp Associated Oil Co. (N. M.) 31 cago Securities issue Office—4865 Stenton Avenue, Phila¬ Webber, Jackson & ^ British Columbia February 8, 1952 Central Illinois Electric & Gas Co additions previous items revised delphia, Pa. Underwriter—Paine Curtis, Philadelphia, Pa. NEW ISSUE CALENDAR None. ^ Albuquerque since • Business—Exploi- tationpf the so-called "Cinerama Process," a new method of photographic tures. New recording and projecting motion Underwriter Gearhart, Kinnard & Otis, & ork, — on a "best-efforts basis." pic¬ Inc., Volume 175 Coastal Jan. Number 5088 Commercial . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle- . Corp. price will be less than $300,000). Price—To stockholders, per share; and to public, $21 per share. Proceeds 10 (letter of notification) $200,000 of debentures (in denominations of $300 and $1,000 each). Price— 80% of principal amount. Underwriter—Israel & Co. .New York. Proceeds—For working Broadway, New York, N. Y. 1440 Columbia Pictures Corp., capital. $20.25 —-To expand Office— Fenimore Iron Mines Ltd., Toronto, Canada 4,007,584 shares of common stock (par $1) New York Jan. 25 filed and 2,003,792 common stock purchase warrants of which 2,003,792 shares are to be offered to present common selling stockholders. Consolidated 22 mon stock stockholders at 75 cents per share Uranium a Mines, Inc. (letter ©f notification) 357,000 shares Jan. (par IV2 cents). Price of Kansas the derwriter—None. Cooperative Association, City, Mo. Feb. in financing construction of an agricultural nitrogen fixation plant to be constructed and operated through a North Eagle and Pleasant Sts., Underwriter—None. stock $1) to be offered in units of Laboratories, Inc., N. Y. (letter of notification) 4,751 of at rate of 1 working Office—305 East 45th St., New York 17, N. Y. use in small loan subsidiary branches. Biscayne Blvd., Miami, Fla. under Stock Purchase Plan. mately $31 bank loans and for repay construction • Dayton Rubber Co., Dayton, Ohio (2/18-19) 30 filed 85,000 shares of common stock (par 500). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For Working capital. Underwriter—Lehman Bros., New York. ic Deardorf Oil Corp., Oklahoma City, Okla. 1 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of Feb. stock (par 10 cents). 15 — Price—At market (approxi¬ Proceeds—For general corporate West First St., Boston 6, Mass. • Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc., Boston, Mass. 28 filed 100,000 shares, series B-l; 25,000 shares, series S-3; 50,000 shares, series S-2; 25,000 shares, series K-2; 50,000 shares, series B-2; and 25,000 shares, series S-3. Price—At market. Proceeds—For expansion Underwriter—The program. Price—25 cents per share. Lindemann Nov. loans. Proceeds petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Proceeds—For drilling expenses, repayment working capital. Offering—Date not set Gulf Insurance Co., Dallas, Tex. Jan. 21 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders at rate of mon one share for each 34 shares held; unsubscribed shares to be offered publicly. Price —$45 per share. Proceeds — For capital and surplus construction and to repay be determined by com¬ new Underwriters—To Ltd., Montreal, Canada 750,000 shares of common stock. Price— share). Underwriter—George F. Breen of advances and funds. Address—P. O. Box 1771, Dallas, Texas. Un¬ derwriter—None. Brothers; (A. J.) & Hoverson Co. 112,500 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Underwriter— Sills, Fairman & Harris, Inc., Chicago, 111. Proceeds— Tp eight selling stockholders. Offering—Date indefinite. • Maine Public Service Co. Jan. 15 being one filed 35,000 shares of offered first to Bids—-Tentatively expected to be received (EST) Feb. 26 at 600 on Market. up Hawkeye-Security Insurance Co. Nov. 5 (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of 5% cumu¬ lative preferred stock (par $50). Price—At market (cur¬ rently $50 per share). Underwriter—Quail & Co., 11:30 to St., Wilmington, Del. • Detroit Steel Corp. (3/5) Feb. 5 filed $25,000,000 of first March 1, 1967. Price To Davenport, la., and Becker & Cownie, Des Moines, la. Proceeds To six selling stockholders. Office — 1017 Walnut St., Des Moines 9, la. Offering—Temporarily delayed. — mortgage bonds due be supplied by amendment Proceeds—To retire $13,950,000 of presently outstanding first mortgage bonds and for expansion program. Under¬ writers—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. of Chicago and New York; Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York; and Crowell, Weedon & Co., Los Angeles, Calif. ic Detroit Steel — Corp. Hecla Jan. stock $18 expansion program. non, Power Corp., Pittsburgh, Graham & Pa. & McKin- . ' 17 Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new Marshall Field ible preferred & Co., Chicago, Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For construc¬ Office—10 Light St., Baltimore Underwriter—George F. Breen, New York. 2, Md. Jamaica Jan. P. W. Brooks & Co., Inc., both of New York. Proceeds— To retire outstanding 5% first preferred stock at par ($100 per share) and for general corporate purposes. Water Supply Co. 3T»»Qetter of notification) not to exceed 9,090 shares of commoil stock (no par). at to $22 share). per reduce Price—At market (estimated Proceeds—Together, with other funds, Underwriter Blyth & Co., Inc., bank loans. stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied • McKay Machine Co., Jan. Youngstown, Ohio 14 (letter of notification) 6,399 shares of common (no par), being offered to common stockholders of Jan. 31 at rate held; rights to expire of on offered be share for each ten one shares Any unsubscribed employees. Price—$25 per March to 17. Proceeds—To pay for plant equipment. St., Youngstown, Ohio. Office—767 West Fed¬ new Merchants Petroleum Co., Inc. (letter of notification) 4,000 shares of common (par $1). Price — At market (approximately 65 cents per share). Underwriter—Akin-Lambert & Co., Los Dec. 17 stock Angeles, Calif. Proceeds—To R. Wayne Hudelson, the selling stockholder. Office—639 So. Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. • Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp. 100,000 shares of 5V2% cumulative convert¬ ible preferred stock (par $50). Price—$52.50 per share. Underwriter—Reynolds & Co., New York. Proceeds— For expansion program. Statement to be withdrawn. Jan. 15 filed Metals & Chemicals Corp., Dallas, Tex. Nov. 26 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. UnderwriterBeer & Co. and Binford, Dunlap & Reed, both of Dallas, Tex.; Carlson & Co.; Birmingham, Ala., and Stuart Wyeth & Co. of Philadelphia, Pa. Proceeds—To purchase and install mill and for mining equipment and working capi¬ Offering—Originally scheduled for Dec. 5, but later withdrawn. Corporation is now considering increasing tal. financing and is statement filed for it Metro, Jan. 25 162,500 March about preparing shares, which now full registration is expected to be a 14. Inc., Baltimore, Md. (letter of notification) 3,150 shares of common cumulative preferred stock (par $10), the preferred and 150 of the common shares to be offered in units of 10 shares of share Price of stock. Of preferred and on# $9.17 per share; and of units, $109.17 per unit. Proceeds — For working capital. Office—808 E. Fayette St., Baltimore 2, Md. common — common, Underwriter—None. 30 March (3/11) filed 1, $7,800,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1982. Proceeds — For construction program. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Hutzler; Union Securities Corp.; Drexel & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Equit¬ able Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Bids—To be received at Room 2703, 67 Broad St., New York 4, N. Y., up to noon Bros. & (EST) on March 11. ^ Metropolitan Edison Co. (3/11) Jan. — New York. of America of III. by amendment. Underwriters—Glore, Forgan & Co. and Lee Higginson Corp., New York. Proceeds—To retire bank loans. Offering—Indefinitely postponed. Jan. tion and working capital. Forge & Steel Corp., Erie, Pa. (2/26-27) Feb. 7 to be filed (by amendment) 200,000 shares of 6% convertible pfd. stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Underwriters—Lee Higginson Corp. and of Feb. 4, on construction. it Metropolitan Edison Co. N. Y. ^'International Glass Fibres Corp., Baltimore, Md. Jarfr^S (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock. (par $10) at- rate stock and 1,500 shares of 7% v Underwriters- Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. Proceeds—For devel^jfworking capital. (letter Pollard, the New York. Ave^Srooklyn, Erie 28 K. (letter of notification) 7,600 shares of class A stock, 20,000 shares of class B common stock and 20,000 shares of preferred stock. Price—At par ($5 per share). Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For expansiomi:an'd working capital. Office—1621 Nostrand costs and factors Corp. M. common Jan. 10 filed 475,000 shares of common stock to be of¬ fered first to holders of preferential rights for a limited time. Price —At par ($1 per share). Mrs. Underwriter—Thomson Herbert Helmus-Hardware Corp. Angeles. Calif. Diesel stockholder. stock stockholders share for each five shares held New York. its shares of capital Price—At market (approximately (par 25 cents). share). Proceeds—To Jan. Underwriters—Van Aistyne, Co., New York, and Crowell, Weedon & Co., Los Noel & Mining Co., Wallace, Ida. of notification) 3,000 (letter per selling (3/5) Feb: 5 filed 600,000 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $25). Price—To be filed by amendment. Proceeds —For 17 common common with over¬ subscription privileges; rights to expire Feb. 25. Price— $15.25 per share. Underwriters—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both %£ • W. C. Langley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. Boston filed 28 eral Mines per New York. common (2/26) 50,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—For filed First Corp., New York. Underwriter—None. ($1 Un¬ Koppers Co., Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa. (2/19) 29 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion and par investment. derwriter—The Keystone Co. of Boston. share. Office Independence Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. Un¬ April 9 stock common Jan. will At Delaware Power & Light Co. Jan. 29 filed Jan. 86,750 shares of shares Golconda Deardorf, the selling stockholder. Office—219 Fidelity Bldg., Oklahoma City, Okla. Underwriter—None. it filed 25 stock derwriter—None. —To B. C. • (2/14) (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected around $13.50 per share). Proceeds—To reimburse the company in the amount of $574,825 for expenditures made £>r plant, property and equipment, and the balance for working capital. Underwriter — Paul H. Davis & Co., Chicago, 111. Jan. record Jan. ment construction and to retire bank loans. Co., Grand Haven, Mich. ceeds—To repay loans and for mining equipment. pro¬ gram. a.m. new Keller Tool it Globe Hill Mining Co., Colorado Springs, Colo. Jan. 29| (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—Two cents per share. Pro¬ Feb. 15. on ceeds—To Co. • Dec. 19 filed 150,000 shares of 4x/2% cumulative convert¬ Underwriter—None. share for each Proceeds—For —334 expire bank share). Office purposes. nine shares held; rights Price—$32 per share. Underwriters —Morgan Stanley & Co. and W. E. Hutton & Co. Pro¬ • per Co., Dallas, Texas, and United Trust Co., Abilene, Kan. Office—440 it Gillette Safety Razor Co., Boston, Mass. Jan. 29 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common stock (par $1), to be offered to employees of company Underwriter—Hirsch & Co., New York. Dayton Power & Light Co. Jan. 8 filed 256,007 shares of common stock (par $7' being offered to common stockholders of record Jan. 28 one Pro¬ Corp., Miami, Fla. For supermarkets. of unit. stock — basis per (letter of notification) 75,000 shares of common (par $1). Price — $4 per share. Underwriter— George R. Holland Associates, Miami, Fla. Proceeds— capital. Crystal Dairies, Inc. (3/3-8) Jan. 31 filed 147,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 125,000 shares will be offered by company and 22,000 shares by present stockholders. Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds To open additional to share of preferred and Price—$11 Dec. 29 Da itch on one stock. common General Credit Feb. Proceeds—For of working capital. Office—850 El Centro St., So. Pasadena, Calif. Underwriter—None. share for each 20 shares held; 25. Price—$3.75 per share. new rights to expire on Underwriter—None. Underwriter ceeds—For capital (par $1), to be offered to stockholders of record Jan. 24 share one shares Geneva, O. it Frigid Process Co., So. Pasadena, Calif. Feb. 1 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of preferred stock (par $10) and 5,000 shares of common stock (par funds of the Association and used for all corporate pur¬ 17 debenture —None. subsidiary. The Cooperative Farm Chemical Association, and the remaining $4,000,000 to be added to general Jan. Inc., Geneva, Ohio 1 (letter of notification) $140,000 of first mortgage bonds. Price—At par (in denominations of $500 each). Proceeds—For working capital. Office— 6% 43 Jan. it Fischer-Spiegel, 24 filed $3,000,000 of 10-year 41/2% certificates of indebtedness and $5,000,000 of 20-year 5 %% certificates of indebtedness. Proceeds—$4,000,000 to be used to aid Crookes Unsubscribed shares will be offered by at the same price and carrying the same Proceeds—To finance drilling program. Un¬ company warrants. Jan. poses. will 003,792 shares. Offering —Being made today (Feb. 7). Consumers on one new share for each two shares held. Sub¬ receive, for each share subscribed, a war¬ rant to purchase one additional share at $1.25 (Canadian funds) per share until June 1, 1953, or an additional 2,- Proceeds—To pay outstanding production notes and for working capital. Office—522 Felt Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Tellier & Co., New York. (Canadian funds) basis^pf scribers com¬ 42 cents per share. — business. Underwriters—Simon, Strauss & Himme, New York; and William N. Pope, Inc., Syracuse, Dec. 26 filed 1,359 shares of common stock (no par) Price—At market (about $12.75 per share). Underwrite* —None. Proceeds—To certain • (€03) new stock 30 filed 40,000 shares of (par $100). Proceeds—For debentures notification) $250,000 of 10-year 6% (in multiples of $1,000 each) and 3,500 shares Jan. 28 derwriters of stock and cumulative preferred construction. Un¬ Probable bidders: common and 14 shares of Proceeds—For Building. (par $1) in units of common working Juniper and stock. capital. a $1,000 debenture Price—$1,140 Office—606 Chestnut it Jones Streets, unit. per debt and for working capital. Office — 1700 Brandon Road, Charlotte, N. C. Underwriter—None. Philadelphia, Pa.—Underwriter—None. " Construction Co. (letter of notification) $180,000 of common stock $115,000 of preferred stock (number of shares and value and price not available). Proceeds—To reduce par Widener (J. A.) . Kansas-Nebraska Natural • Federal Jan. 21 Loan (letter Co. of of Pittsfield, Inc. notification) a maximum Jan. of 14,814 shares Of $1.20 cumulative preferred stock (no par) being offered to stockholders of record Jan. 28 througtrnegotiable stock scribed number warrants; rights to expire Feb. 20. Unsub¬ to be publicly offered (in which event shares of shares offered will be reduced so aggregate be 14 filed offered (for 77,355 shares of first to common Gas Co., common Inc. stock (par $5) to about Feb. 4 stockholders 14-day standby) at rate of one share for each 10 shares held. Price—$20 per share; Underwriters— Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111.; The First Trust Co. of Lincoln, Neb.; Harold E. Wood & Co., St. Paul, Minn.; Beecroft, Cole & Co., Topeka, Kan.; Rauscher, Pierce & a & Co. and new To be determined by competitive bidding. Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Smith, Barney Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly); Carl M. Loeb, — Rhoades & Co.; Drexel & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; The First Boston Corp. Bids—To be received at Room 2703, 67 Broad St., New York 4, N. Y., up to Inc. and Union Securities Corp. noon (EST) on March 11. it Mississippi Valley Gas Co. (2/25-26) Feb. 4 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—From sale of stock, together with proceeds from private sale of Continued on page 44 44 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (604) Continued from 43 page $7,700,000 41/2% first mortgage bonds due 1972, to be purchase gas properties of Mississippi Power & Light Co. The transaction is to be consummated on Feb. 29, 1952. Underwriter—Equitable Securities Corp., Nash- used to ^ville, Tenn. Moore International Television, Inc., N. Y. (letter of notification) 299,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Underwriter— None. Proceeds—For production of films for television presentation and general working capital. ..Office — 20 East 53rd Street, New York, N. Y. Dec. 5 it Moshannon Valley Gas & Oil Co., Inc. 18 (letter of notification) 6,000 shares of class A Jan. Proceeds —To lease and own, develop and operate gas and oil wells. Office—19 Water Street, Philipsburg, Pa. Under¬ Price—At par ($50 per share). stock. common it Purolator Products, Inc. 22 (letter of notification) 8,850 shares of common stock (par $1) to be issued to Roland H. Burke and Darnall Burke (4,425 shares to each) in exchange for all of the 150 shares of outstanding capital stock of Petro¬ Jan. writer—None. leum Accessories, Inc. (Mich.). Of the 4,425 shares to each, 1,925 shares will be held for investment and 2,500 shares may be reoffered to public from time to time. The exchange was to have become effective on or about Jan. 28. Price—At market. Feb. 1 stock. (Cleve), Inc., Shreveport, La. 3,000 shares of preferred Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—To in¬ (letter of notification) '' • Raytheon Manufacturing Co. Jan. 17 filed 434,189 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered first to common stockholders of record Feb. 4 on basis of a one share for each four shares new held; rights will expire on Feb. 18. Price—$8 per share. Underwriters—Hornblower & Weeks and Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis. Proceeds — To be added capital and used for general corporate —Manufacture it Myers Office—970 New Brunswick Avenue, Rahway, N. J. sale and of to working purposes. Business electronic tubes and -equip¬ ment. (Robert) • Reis Jan. 29 & Co. idend vest in real estate. New Jan. Britain 2 Machine Co. filed 70,000 shares of common sthock (no par) being offered to common stockholders of record Jan. 18 at rate of one share for each two shares held; rights (letter of notification) 7,000 shares of $1.25 div¬ prior preference stock* (par $10) and 40,000 shares Underwriter—None. of stock common Feb. 29. share. Underwriter— None. Proceeds—For working capital. Business—Manu¬ facture of multiple spindle automatic screw machines, etc. on Price—$20 Statement effective Jan. per Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. 11\ filed 20,196.1 shares of mass A stock (no par). Price—At current market prices 011 the New York Stock Exchange. Underwriter — None. Proceeds — To United Corp., the selling stockholder. Statement effective Feb. 1. ^ Noranda Oil Corp., San Antonio, Tex. (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — At market (approximately 75 cents per share). Proceeds—To Aristide M. Joncas. Of¬ fice—2101 Transit Tower, San Antonio 5, Tex. Under¬ writer—C. K. Pistell & Co., Inc., New York. it Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co. Jan. 30 filed March 1, of first mortgage bonds due Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for $12,000,000 1982. Underwriters—To construction. new be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Securities Corp. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be Union received time in March. some Oliver Corp., Chicago, III. (2/13) Jan. 24 filed 171,090 shares of common stock (par $1) be offered for subscription by common stockholders record Feb. 13 on basis of one new to of share for each five shares held; rights to expire on Feb. 27. Price—To be by amendment. Proceeds — To reduce short- supplied term bank loans from $17,500,000 to $12,500,000. Business —Farm equipment. Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Paine, Web"ber, Jackson & Curtis. it Oregon Fibre Products, Inc., Pilot Rock, Ore. Feb. 1 filed $2,500,000 5% sinking fund debentures due Jan. 1, 1968 (in denominations of $100 each); 5,000 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock (par $100) and 60,000 shares of units-of one common stock (par $.1) to be offered in $100 of debentures and two common shares or share of preferred and two common shares. Price— $102 per unit. Proceeds For new construction and equipment. Business — Softboard and hardboard plant. — Underwriter—N one. Peabody Coal Co. March 26 filed 160,000 shares of 5V2% prior preferred etock (par $25). Price — To be supplied by amendment Underwriter—A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111. ceeds—For construction program. Pro¬ Offering—Indefinitely postponed. Peoples Finance Corp., Montgomery, Ala. Dec. 19 (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Underwriter—Carl¬ son & Co., Birmingham, Ala. Proceeds—To expand busi¬ Office—5 South Court St., Montgomery, Ala. • Phillips Packing Co., Inc., Cambridge, Md. ness. Jan. 30 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—At market (approximately $8.87V2 share). Proceeds—To Theodore Phillips. er—Alex. Brown & Sons, Baltimore, Md. per Underwrit¬ it Phillips Packing Co., Inc., Cambridge, Md. Feb. 1 (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price — At market (about $8.62% per share). Proceeds To Albanus Phillips, Jr., the selling stockholder. Underwriter—Alex. Brown & Sons, Balti¬ more, Md. — it Pickering Lumber Corp., Kansas City, Mo. 31 filed voting trust certificates for 988,902 shares of common stock (par $7.50). Trustees—James M. Kem¬ per, F. H. Dierks and H. N. Ess. Underwriter—None. Jan. • Pioneer Air Nov. 29 filed Lines, Inc., Dallas, Tex. $12 120,000 shares of per share. Public Jan. 18 Telephone Co., Blair, Neb. (letter of notification) $80,000 of 4%% first mortgage bonds, series A, due Feb. 1, 1972 (in denomi¬ nations of $1,000 each). Price—At 102%. Proceeds— For construction and corporate purposes. Wachob-Bender Corp., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter— * ' new Underwriter—Hugh P. Wasson, President of company. • United Canadian Oil (2/11) Corp. July 31 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At par. Underwriter—Aigeltinger & Co., New (by amendment Jan. 8, 1952). Proceeds—For com¬ pletion of well, for acquisitions, for drilling expenses, etc. and working capital. Statement effective Oct. 8. York it U. S. Vitamin Corp. (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1) represented by voting trust certificates, to be offered to employees. Price—$8.25 per share. Pro¬ ceeds For working capital. Office — 250 East 43rd Jan. 31 — Street, New York 17, N. Y. it Uranium Exploration Co., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Proceeds— For equipment and working capital. Office—407 Pacific National Life Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter Jan. 31 —None. it Val Sweet Corp., San Francisco, Calif. (letter of notification) 18,750 shares of • act deceased. Brothers, New York, broker. as Robinson (J. W.) Co., Los Angeles, Calif. pro rata basis to stockholders of record Nov. 23, (approximately 33 in number) for-a 30-day period, with an oversubscription privilege. Unsubscribed shares to be sold privately to individuals selected by company. Price—At par ($10 per share). Underwriter—None. Pro¬ ceeds — For working capital. Business — Department Statement effective Jan. 28. • Sobering Corp., Bloomfield, N. J. (3/6) 18 filed 440,000 shares of common stock (no par). Underwriter—None. Entire issue to be offered by the Attorney General of the U. S. as an entirety. Probable bidders: A. G. Becker & Co. Inc., Union Securities Corp. and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); F. Eberstadt & Co. Inc.; Allen & Co.; a new company to be formed by United States & International Securities Corp.; Dillon, Read & Co. Inc.; F. S. Moseley & Co.; Riter & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Goldman, Sachs & Co.; Estabrook & Co. Proceeds—To the Attorney General of the U. S., the Jan. the shares. Business—Manufactures and sells pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. Bids—To be re¬ ceived up to 3:30 p.m. (EST) on March 6 by Office of Alien Property, 120 Broadway, New York, N. Y. State¬ ment effective Jan. be. offered to a selected group common of individuals. par ($10 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—None. it Vanadium Corp. of America 23 (letter of notification) 8,811 shares of common stock (no par) to be issued upon exercise of options granted to employees on June 25, 1951. Price—$32.19 Jan. be offered a of to • 1951 owner stock 31. share. per Proceeds — Underwriter—None. New York For general corporate Address—420 purposes. Lexington Avenue, 17, N. Y. Viking Plywood & Lumber Corp., Seattle, Wash* Oct. 19 filed 22,500 shares of common stock (no par) to offered to employee-stockholders in minimum units be of 125 shares per unit. " Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—To purchase 50% of writer—None. itock of Snellstrom Lumber Co; ' Under¬ capital ' it Wei-Met Co., Kent, Ohio Feb. 1 (letter of notification) 1,500 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—20 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Office—110 Gougler Ave., Kent, O. Underwriter—None;,v.. \ •*.: it Welex Jet Services, Inc., Ft. Worth, Tex. Jan. 25 stock (letter of notification) 2,000 shares of common per share. Proceeds—To W. (no par). Price—$20 H. Thompson, the selling stockholder. Underwriters— McColloch, Ft. Worth, Tex.; Dewar, Roberston Antonio, Tex.; and Laird & Co., Wilmington, Del. Barron & Pancoast and Russ & Co., both of San West Penn Electric Co. Dec. 28 filed it Shopping Bag Food Stores, Los Angeles, Calif. Jan. 28 (letter of notification), 9,677 shares of preferred stock (par $25) and 9,677 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered, in units >of one share of preferred and one share of common stock. Price—$31 per unit. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Office—2716 San Fernando Road, Los Angeles 64, Calif. Underwriter—None. 440,000 shares of common stock (no par) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Jan. 31 at rate of one share for each eight shares per held; rights to expire on Feb. 18. Price—$28.75 share. Underwriters—Lehman Brothers and Gold¬ Sachs & Co. man, in stocks common (jointly). of Proceeds—To be invested three subsidiaries. Statement ef¬ fective Jan. 22. it Stein Roe & Farnham Fund, Inc., Chicago, III. Feb. 4 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock. Price — At market. • Proceeds—For investment. Southwestern Jan. 11 filed Public 251,540 Service shares of stock (par $1) common stock¬ common being first offered for subscription by holders of record one 13 shares held Jan. 30 (with at rate of for each share oversubscription privilege); rights to expire Feb. 14. Price—$17.50 per share. Un¬ derwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. Proceeds —From sale of stock, together with funds from private sale of $10,000,000 new 3%% first mortgage bonds due 1982, to be used to pay for property additions and to re¬ tire bank loans. Prospective Offerings Underwriter—None. Co. an Aeroquip Corp. Jan. 4, Don T. McKone, Chairman, announced that con¬ sideration was being given to the possibility of equity financing. On Feb. 18, stockholders will vote on in¬ creasing authorized common stock to 1,000,000 from 750,000 shares, and on issuance of 37,500 shares as a 5% stock dividend. Underwriter—Watling Lerchen & Co., Detroit capital. Mich. Proceeds—For working additional Allied Electric Products, Statement effective Jan. 31. • Inc., Irvington, N. J. Chairman, said it is probable short time will register with issue of long-term convertible debentures, Nov. 9, Nathan Chirelstein, that the company within a Spear & Co., New York Dec. 31 filed 9,026 shares of $5 cumulative convertible 'second preferred stock, (no par), of which 7,526 shares are being offered to common stockholders of record the Feb. standing three-year convertible notes dated Nov. 1, 1951. of 5 at rate common of stock 1 preferred held share for (other than each holders 12 of shares present second preferred stock owning common stock); rights to expire Feb. 29. The other 1,500 second preferred shares are to be sold to a selected group. Price—$105 pen share. Proceeds—To A. M. Kahn and A. J. Kaminsky* two selling stockholders. Underwriter—None. Business—Furniture store* chain. lative preferred stock. Price—At Jan. 11 cumu¬ par Industries, Inc., Dallas, Texas filed bentures due amendment. Dallas, Tex. $1,000,000 of Jan. 15, 1967. 15-year 6% Price—To Underwriter—Rauscher, Proceeds—To be added convertible de¬ be supplied by Pierce & Co., to Underwriter—Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc., New York. it Allied Finance Co. of Texas Feb. 7 stockholders will vote sale general funds. Business—Produces and sells lightweight expanded clay shale aggregate under the trade name "Haydite" and manufactures and sells lightweight concrete masonry units, etc. Offering—Expected this week. Trangulf Corp., Houston, Tex. Jan. 25 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of capital stock (par 10 cents^; Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—1 Main St., Houston, Tex. Un¬ derwriter—Arthur I. Korn & Co., New York. Tri-State Jan. 21 filed Telecasting Corp., Chattanooga, Tenn. 20,000 shares and 2,000 shares of 5% of stock (no par) cumulative preferred stock (par common on approving issuance and of $1,200,000 5%% cumulative preferred stock and $600,000 6% participating preferred, stock (either pri¬ vately or publicly as a whole or in series). Proceeds— working capital. ($100 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. Office—6323.. Avondale Ave., Chicago 31, 111. Underwriter—None, Texas an *To retire $600,000 outstanding preferred stock and for Statement effective Jan. 30. • Sun Electric Corp., Chicago, III. Jan. 29 (letter of notification) 3 000 shares of 6% SEC part of which will be offered in exchange for any out¬ • American Feb. new Can directors 5 money Co. approved the raising of $50,000,000 of to provide for the company's plant improve¬ ment program and for additional working capital. C. H. Black, Chairman, said the board's plans call for provid¬ ing half of the new money through the sale of debentures and the tional remaining $25,000,000 through the sale of addi¬ common stock which would be offered to stockholders for subscription. common The details of the financ¬ ing plan will be completed and announced at an early Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. date. or common stock (par $1). Underwriter—Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111. Proceeds—To purchase new equipment. Of¬ fering—Temporarily delayed. Price share, and of preferred, $100 per share. equipment and working capital. per Price—At will store. Jan. 29 $10 common, Proceeds—To Estate of Arthur M. Reis, Underwriter None, but Lehman mon. on • Jan. each Proceeds—For Thursday, February 7, 1952 Jan. 28 Jan. 4 filed 100,000 shares of capital stock to 21. for . stock to be sold only on basis of ten preferred share purchased). Price—Of (common (par $1). Price—$7.37V2 per share for the preferred and $1.12% per share for com¬ — expire $100) shares . . Atlantic City Electric Co. Jan. 21, B. L. England, President, stated that the com¬ expects to issue and sell $5,000,000 of first mort¬ gage bonds during the first half of 1952, and $4,000,000 of preferred stock in the last half of the year. Under¬ writers—For bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; pany The First Union Boston Securities Corp. Corp. and and Drexel Smith, & Co. (jointly); & Co. Barney (jointly); Lehman brothers; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly). Previous preferred stock fi- Number5088: Volume 175 .*. r The Commercial and Financial Chronicle: nancing was done privately through Union Securities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. , u Bell Telephone Co. of Pennsylvania Jan. 2 it was announced that company's for next three years rails for the program construction expenditure in 1952. Underwriters—For bonds to be petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lazard Freres & Co. (joint¬ ly); Morgan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bridgeport Hydraulic Co., Bridgeport, Conn, was announced that company plans to offer to stockholders 44,000 additional shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—Between $24 and $26.75 per share. Underwriter—Smith, Ramsey & Co., Bridgeport, Conn. Proceeds—To finance improvements and additions and Jan. 15 it common to liquidate short term bank loans. Columbia Gas System, Inc. was announced that it is the present intention of the company to sell securities in 1952 for the purpose Offering—Expected refunding the $20,000,000 of 2^% bank notes due June 15, 1952. The type or aggregate amount of securi¬ ties which may be sold during 1952 cannot be determined at this time. 18 (J. I.) it was Co. Vj announced that stockholders will vote increasing the authorized common stock from 1,200,000 shares, par $25, to 4,000,000 shares, par $12.50, and on issuance of two nc;/ shares in exchange for each April 17 on share presently held. Following split-up, it is set aside 100,000 of the new shares for sale to planned to employees purchase options, and to offer to common one new share for each five shares held. Price—To be determined later. Underwriters—Probably under stock stockholders Morgan Stanley & Co. and Clark, Dodge & Co. V Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc. • was reported that company planned to issue Jan. 21 it $4,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Underwriters— competitive, bidders may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. and sell If Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc., Lee Higginson Corp., W. C. Langley & Co. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (jointly). Previous bond financing was done privately. ' Light Co. (3/4) plans issuance and sale of $10,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series D, about March 4. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ Central Jan. 10 it Power was & stated tive bidding. Probable company bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc., Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Union Securities Corp. Proceeds—For new construction. ^Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. Bids will be received on (2/13) Feb. 13 for the purchase from of $8,250,000 equipment trust certificates to be dated March 1, 1952 and to mature in 30 equal semi-annual instalments from Sept. 1, 1952 to and in¬ the company cluding March 1, 1967. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. • Inc. plans to spend about $105,000,000 for new construction during 1952, of which it is proposed to raise $65,000,000 from new financing. It is presently borrowing $31,000,000 from banks. Under¬ writers—For bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Jan. 2 (2/28) (CST) on Feb. 28 for the purchase from the company of $2,400,000 equipment trust certificates, series 00 to mature semL annually over a period of 15 years. Probable* bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. Chicago & Western Indiana RR. 23 company sought ICC permission to issue $52,500,000 of first and refunding mortgage bonds without competitive bidding. The bonds will be dated not earlier than March 1, 1952 and mature not later than Sept. 1, 1962. Proceeds—To pay at maturity $49,988,000 of 4% non-callable consolidated first mortgage bonds due July Jan. 1952, and the remainder used for capital improve¬ ments. City National Bank of Houston (Tex.) Jan. 8 stockholders approved an increase in authorized capital stock (par $20) from $5,000,000 to $7,500,000 to 20% stock dividend and the sale of 75,000 shares of additional stock to stockholders on a one-forfour basis. Price—$40 per share. Proceeds—To increase provide for a capital and surplus. City National Bank & Trust Co. of Chicago Jan. 12 it was announced stockholders will vote Feb. 8 approving a proposal to change presently outstanding capital stock from 50,000 shares, par $100, to 200,000 shares, par $25, in order to effect a four-for-one stock split-up. Following split-up, it is planned to offer for subscription by stockholders 40,000 additional new $25 par shares. The proposed financing has been objected to by certain stockholders. Prices—$40 per share. Proceeds— To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Central Republic on Co. Inc. . Colorado Central Power Co. Jan. 21 it years and to was reported company may offer later this year rights to its common stockholders to purchase additional common stock (sufficient to raise $300,000 or less). Pro¬ ceeds—To retire bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—None. Colorado Interstate Gas Co. Dec. 26 SEC approved a plan filed by Mission Oil and its holding company subsidiary, Southwestern Co. De¬ velopment Co. designed to effectuate compliance with the Holding Company Act. This development is expected to result in early registration of Colorado Interstate Gas Co. common stock, with Union Securities Corp. as prob¬ able underwriter. replace depleted working capital. Illinois Power Co. Jan. 21 it was reported that the company was understood > to be planning the issuance and sale of about $15,000,OOof of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—For new construction and to repay bank loans. Underwriters—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Merrill Lynch, its announced company Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Union Securities Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co.. Inc. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. ^ Inland Steel Co. Jan. Consolidated Dec. 24 it was sale of stated that company plans to issue and sell both stocks and bonds during 1952 to an amount suffi¬ approximately $22,000,000. Underwriters— be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Alex. Brown & Sons (jointly). The First Boston Corp., Alex. Brown & Sons ana John C. Legg & Co (jointly) handled latest common stock fi¬ nancing, while White, Weld & Co. handled last preferred stock sale. Proceeds—For new construction. Offeringbonds to Expected in March or Interstate Jan. & which will involve record construction expen- ~ $53,000,000 in 1952, will entail additional financing this year. received .'v-:v;'y :■1 :v •' ■ >./ Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Proceeds—For new construction. > Kentucky Utilities Co. Dec. 10 it in of value for the' mortgage bonds, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and (2/26) series A, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Leitz due it 23 was stockholders Bank of Portland announced company 200,000 additional to was 120 (Ore.) plans offer to States. Probable bidders may include: Allen & Co. shares of capital stock Martin (par $12.50) at rate of one share for each five shares Price—$30 per share. Underwriter—None. Jan. held. 10 (Glenn L.) Co. announced company plan to sell $6,000,000 of convertible debentures to Florida Jan. Power it 11 was Corp. vate investors and announced that additional financing will stockholders. complete the company's construction program and it is contemplated that the balance of new capital heeded will be obtained from the sale of common stock *and first mortgage bonds. Company has borrowed be to necessary Foote Mineral Dec. it 24 authorized Middle Oct. 31 Jan. 25 it 18 shares to Idaho be • for * ~ 16, the directors authorized, pending a favorable market, the issue and sale of up to $25,000,000 Of consoli¬ dated mortgage bonds. Underwriters — May be deter¬ Nov. mined by competitive bidding.. Probable bidders: Halsey, preliminary to a its large public new industrial announced stockholders will vote March one a total of 318,624 new shares share for each four shares held; rights to it was announced company issue and sell has applied to SEC $7,500,000 of series C competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Hutzler; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The Corp.; Lehman Brothers; White, Weld & Co. Bids—Expected to be received in March. 18, T. E. Roach, President, announced that the company's present plans consist of the sale this year of about 225,000 additional shares of common stock (par $20), but no preferred stock. Underwriters—Latest com¬ mon stock financing in April, 1949, was handled by t; SEC Salomon Bros. & First program. was authority to sey, Co. Illinois Central RR. the mined by Jan. construction with its bonds due March 1, 1982. Proceeds—To repay bank loans incurred for construction. Underwriters — To be deter¬ of Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lazard Freres & Co.; and Wegener & Daly Corp. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for Corp., N. Y. Narragansett Electric Co. Jan. 31 upon Power Industries announced company plans to expand in the near future and to register & Telegraph Co. owns a majority (over 80%) of present outstanding stock. Underwriter—None. < stock (par $5) following proposed voted common to expire about April 29. Price—At par. Proceeds—For re¬ payment of indebtedness. Control—American Telephone announced company plans public offering split-up debentures of on at rate of presently outstanding 287,020 by stockholders on Feb. 25. Pro«eeds—To be used for expansion program. Traditional Underwriter—A. G. Becker & Co. Inc., Chicago, 111. two-for-one East was holders of record March 28 Hammermill Paper Co. common estimated increasing authorized capital stock (par $100) from 1,500,000 to 2,000,000 shares. It is planned to offer stock¬ 500,000 shares of $2.50 par value. Stockholders will meet Feb. 21. of additional an group of pri¬ it Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co. (3/31) Co. announced company plans to increase common stock from 300,000 shares (259,422 was sale offering, the funds to be used to build projects in Israel. ^ which may eventually require more capi¬ headed by Estabrook & Co. underwrote an common stock to stockholders in April, 1951. Jan. 22 it it securities sion programs tal." A group of a stock to Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co., New- capitalization The company states that "there is no present plan of capital financing either of an equity type or loan." The directors, however, "are studying several plant expan¬ issue common help meet production programs, and from sale of stock to retire debentures within six months., was shares outstanding) to additional York. Proceeds—From $4,000,000 under a bank credit recently arranged which provides for short-term bank borrowings of not more than $10,000,000. Previous bond financing was done privately. Common stock may be offered to common stockholders, with Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane acting as agents. (jointly). reported that the Office of Alien Property, Broadway, New York, N. Y., plans to sell late in March all of the outstanding capital stock of this com¬ pany, which distributed .Leica cameras in the United 1, 2018. Probable bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Bear, Stearns & Co. First National Beane (E.), inc., New York Jan. 21 it Jan. Jan. reported company plans to issue and sell May $12,000,000 30-year first mortgage bonds, was or Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. tive purchase from it of $8,700,605 par income 4V2% April series D. announced that the RFC will receive bids was 26 program. Reg¬ Bids—Scheduled to be 18. March 18. omon ; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Lee Higgin¬ son Corp.; Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.); The First National Bank of New York; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Lehman Brothers (jointly). •„ • . - Feb. construction Feb. plans to issue $12,000,000 principal amount first mortgage bonds (this is in addition to present preferred and common stock financing. Underwriters—To be de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Sal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc.; on' on on and sell in 1952 about 19 for the purchase from this company of $2,970,000 equipment trust certificates, series K, which will mature in 15 annual instalments. Probable bidders: Halsey, Feb. 6 it Proceeds—For Jan. it Delaware, Lackawanna & Western RR. (2/19) Feb. 5 it was announced that bids will be opened Feb. it Denver & Rio Grande Western RR. common Kansas City Power & Light Co. 4 company announced that it Light Co. reported to be planning issuance and sale of $6,000,000 first mortgage bonds, with regis¬ tration expected in March for bidding in April. Proceeds —For construction program. Underwriters—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Hariman Rip¬ ley & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Union Securities Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & was . Co. Inc. istration—Expected Power & Beane. common competitive Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley' of company (3/18) disclosed that company plans to issue $2,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and 350,000 Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. Probable bidders for stock: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman April. program, Dallas Power Co. was stock. Underwriters—To be decided bidding. Probable bidders for bonds: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Smith, Barney & Co.; by 29, Justin R. Whitin, Chairman of the Board, an¬ magnitude of the company's expansion Jan. 23 it shares of nounced that the ditures 18 and sell Consumers Power Co. Jan. 31 it was announced company plans issuance and $25,000,000 first mortgage bonds and about $25,000,000 of convertible debentures (latter to be first of¬ fered to common stockholders). Price—To be announced later. Proceeds—For expansion program. Underwriter —Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Gas, Electric Light & Power Co. of Baltimore Chicago, Milw., St. Paul & Pacific RR. Bids will be received by the company up to noon 1, *. Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, For Case Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Proceeds — To retire debt maturing in next four Nov. 26 it cient to raise in March. Jan. 45 of $247,000,000 of which about $81,700,000 will be spent decided by com¬ of (605) • Boston National Fuel Gas Co., N. Y. (5/20) Jan. 29 company applied to SEC for authority to issue and sell $18,000,000 of sinking fund debentures due 1977. . Proceeds—To repay $11,000,000 bank loans and to loan $7,000,000 to subsidiaries. Underwriters—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probal le bidders: Halsey,. Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Bids—Expected on or about May 20. Continued on page 46 46 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (606) Continued National Jan. 21 21 it from page Research was Robertson 45 Nov. Corp., Cambridge, Mass. stockholders will vote March announced increasing authorized capital stock from 125,000 fhares to 600,000 shares, to provide, in part, for payment of a 200% stock dividend. It is also planned to make a on public offering of shares when financing in 1946 would Proceeds portion of the proposed authorized a conditions market writers— Probably added to Paine, Corp. and The First Boston Latest to common stockholders. working capital. Under¬ made was be favorable. are Webber, Jackson & Curtis Offering—Expected in May. New England Power Co. received from SEC authority to increase authorized bank borrowings from $12,000,000 to $16,000,000. A major portion of this indebtedness may be financed through issuance of common stock to parent (New England Electric System) and first mortgage bonds early in 1952. Underwriters — For bonds, to be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. and Blair, Rollins & Co. Inc. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Union Securities Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Jan. 11 company New England Telephone & Telegraph Co. Dec. 20, F. A. Cosgrove, Vice-President, said a perma¬ financing program will have to be undertaken iD 1952 to repay about $43,000,000 short-term bank borrow¬ nent Underwriters—For bonds ings. may be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. In case of common stock financing there will be no underwriting. Northern States Power Co. (Minn.) Jan. 16, B. F. Braheney, President, announced that com¬ pany will have to raise between $30,000,000 and $32,500,000 this year to finance its construction program. will be in the two-thirds of the amount needed About form of debt issues and the balance common stock (about 1,100,000 shares) the latter issued first to common stock¬ holders. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ tive Probable bidders for stock and bonds: & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Prob¬ able bidder on bonds only: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. bidding. Smith Barney Forgan & Northwest Natural Gas Co. it 16 1952, vote (H. H.) stockholders April from 250,000 shares (all outstanding) to 1,000,000 shares in order to make additional stock available mon for such corporate purposes as acquisition of new proper¬ ties, to provide additional capital funds or declaration 01 March. Groups: The First Boston Corp., Blyth & Co., Inc., First Southwest Co., Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc. and Dallas and Bear, Stearns & Co. Rochester Gas & Electric Corp. 16, it was stated that the company plans to issue and sell $6,000,000 of preferred stock in March and an equal amount of general mortgage bonds in September. An issue of about $8,000,000 common stock is also planned, probably for the Spring of 1953. Underwriter— For preferred issue may be The First Boston Corp., New Jan. York. Previous first mortgage privately. Proceeds—To pay bond financing was done for new construction. ic Russell Reinforced Plastics, Inc. (2/20) Feb. 6 it was reported company plans to issue and sell 150,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For expansion. Underwriter—Aetna Securities Corp., New York. San Diego Gas & Electric Co. July 19, L. M. Klauber, Chairman, announced that the plans to sell $10,000,000 of bonds early in 1952 company Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers. Proceeds—For expan¬ sion program. Seattle-First National Bank, Seattle, Wash. Jan. 15 stockholders of record of that date the right to subscribe on or were offered ditional shares of capital stock (par $20) on basis of one share for each six shares held. -Price—$50 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter —Blyth & Co., Inc., and associates, who have agreed to buy any unsubscribed shares. Southern California Gas Co. (3/25) was reported that company plans to issue and $30,000*000 first mortgage bonds, series A. Undefc; writers—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Harris, Hall & Co. Inc. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. Proceeds—For construction program. Jan. 18 it sell Registration—Expected late in February. tively scheduled to be received • Southern Ry. Bids—Tenta¬ March 25. on (2/20) Bids will be received up to noon (EST) on Feb. 20 the purchase from the company of $5,850,000 Oregon, with a portion to be returned to Canada for use (jointly). for British Columbia. The estimated overall cost of the project is approximately $92,000,000. Underwriter— Morgan Stanley & Co., New York, Financing—Not ex¬ pected until after Provincial elections in April. Pacific Northwest of share for each 13 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege). Price—$9 per share. Under-" writer—Probably J. G. White & Co., Inc., New York. $174,186,602. The line is sponsored by Fish Engineer¬ ing Corp. of Houston, Tex. Probable underwriters: White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co., New (See also accompanying item on "Spokane Gas & Fuel Co.") York. Jan. 11 it Inc. Trade Bank & Trust Co., New York 15 stockholders approved increase in authorized capital stock (par $10) from $2,000,000 to $2,500,000, the additional 50,000 shares to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Feb. 29 on basis of one share Jan. for reported company may file in February financing proposal with SEC. The previous proposal to issue 100,000 shares of common stock (par Dec. withdrawn was on 21. Pennsylvania Electric Co. Jan. 5 it was announced that company about $26,000,000 for expansion in 1952, plans to spend to be financed, part, by the sale of about $9,000,000 first mortgage bonds, $4,500,000 of preferred stock and $4,500,000 of stock (the latter issue to parent, General Public Utilities Corp). Underwriters—For bonds and preferred stock to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: (1) for bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kid¬ der, Peabody & Co.; Union Securities Corp. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Shields & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. (jointly). (2) for preferredSmith, Barney & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Salomon Bros. Co., Inc. - & Hutzler (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Offering—Expected in mid-year. General Electric Co. Jan. 22, it was disclosed the company will soon announce plans for sale of new common stock, To or bonds, Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc. refinance, which mature all or May in 1, part $9,000,000 of or both. Proceeds— bank Gas & reported Electric company Co. is planning to issue of new 30-year first sell $5,000,000 to $6,000,000 mortgage bonds. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Union Se¬ curities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; White, Weld & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp. Proceeds—For 1952 construction program. Bids— Expected in March. Tampa Electric Co. 1952. Service Electric & Gas Co. Jan. 17 stockholders approved a proposal-to increase the authorized preferred stock from 500,000 to 1,000,000 shares and to increase the limit of unsecured indebt¬ There are, however, no present plans for addi¬ tional financing. In November, the company sold through Morgan Stanley & Cof, Drexel & Co. and Glore, Forgan & Co. an issue of 249,942 shares of 4.70% cumulative preferred stock (par $100), thus exhausting the amount of presently authorized preferred stock. Jan. 24 it was $52,000,000 for announced company plans to spend construction and improvements in the next five years and expects to enter the new money market this year to finance' its 1952 requirements. Latest bond financing was done new Traditional Underwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York. Texas Jan. 23 it Electric Service Underwriters—To program.; be determined by com¬ bidding. 1 Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp.; Hemphill, Noyes, Graham, Parsons & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Texas-Ohio Gas Co., Houston, Tex. 17 company applied to FPC for authority to con¬ struct a 1,350-mile natural gas transmission line extend¬ ing from Texas into West Virginia. The project is esti¬ mated to cost $184,989,683. Texas Power & , Underwriter—Kidder, Pea¬ . Light Co. determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First BostorTCorp.; White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. Texas of Utilities was Co. reported company plans issuance and sale 400,000. additional shares of held; with rights to expire on Underwriting—None involved. par. ^ Trans World Airlines, Inc. '(2/27) Jan. 30 it was-announced company plans to offer for subscription by common stockholders of record Feb. 27 a total of 242,988 shares of common stock (par $5) at the rate of $21.25 , share one share. per for each 10 shares held. Registration—Expected Transcon Lines, Price— Feb. 8. on Los Angeles, Calif. Nov. 19 it was reported company may be considering issuance and sale of additional common stock (par $10) which will involve about $200,000. Underwriter—Cruttenden & Co., Chicago, 111. United States National Bank, Portland, Ore. (3/1) Jan. 8 it announced company plans to offer to stock¬ was holders the right to subscribe for shares share of capital stock for each Proceeds—To six an shares increase held. capital Expected around March 1 to additional on (par $20) basis of Price—$50 and 100,000 one per surplus. new share. Offering— for about 30 days. Un¬ run derwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Beane, New York. Fenner & Virginia Electric & Power Co. Dec. 12 it was ~ announced that company expects to spend 1952, of $30,000,000 may be raised through new financing. The company is said to be considering a stock issue next spring and a bond sale in the fall. Under¬ $40,000,000 which or for more construction new in about writers—For stock, probably Stone & Webster Securities Corp. For bonds, to be determined by competitive bid¬ ding, with the following probable bidders: & Halsey, Stuart Co. Inc.; Union Securities Corp.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Wertheim & Co. (jointly). Washington Gas Light Co. 12 raise reported about that company $4,500,000 from the stock to its is considering plans to sale of additional com¬ stockholders (there are presently out¬ standing 734,400 shares). Underwriters—The First Bos¬ ton Corp. and Johnston, Lemon & Co. handled the offer¬ ing last year to stockholders. Proceeds—Together with bank loans and other $6,000,000 expansion funds to take care of proposed program. 'Washington Water Power Co. Jan. 9 company applied to the SEC for bank borrowings of to finance authority to make $40,000,000, the proceeds to be used contemporarily, in part, the company's con¬ struction program. Permanent this year. Probable bidders: financing expected later (1) For stock or bondsf Blyth & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); (2) for bonds only: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. West Penn Dec. 28 it was Power Co. (4/1) announced company plans to offer $12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds early in 1952, probably Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Lehman Brothers; Blyth & Co., Inc.; W. C. Langley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Pro¬ ceeds—For tively construction scheduled opened April • 1. Wisconsin Jan. 23 it for Registration—Tenta¬ program. Feb. 28. Bids—Expected to be ' Power & Light Co. reported company is planning issuance and sale of $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and 82,000,000 was of .convertible preferred stock (to preferred stockhold¬ ers) and additional common stock (to be offered first to colmmon stockholders on a l-for-10 basis, with Smith, Barney & Co., New York, and Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc., Milwaukee, Wis., probably acting as dealer-man¬ agers for both issues). Underwriters—For bonds, .to be determined by competitive bidding in April. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Equitable Securities Corp.; j$mith, Barney & Co. and Robert W. Baird & Co., (jointly); Union Securities Corp.; First Boston Corp.; Inc. Jan. 23 company was reported to be planning registra¬ tion in February for sale about April 1 of $14,000,000 first mortgage bonds and $5,000,000 of debentures. Pro¬ ceeds—For construction program. Underwriters—To be Jan. 23 it shares tive petitive body & Co., New York. four Price—At in March. Co. was reported company was planning issuance and sale of $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds and $5,000,000 of debentures, with registratioh expected in April for bidding in May. - Proceeds—For construction loans Public edness. was Oct. Portland Traditional it privately. in common 18 and was $2.50) through F. S. Moseley & Co. each April 1. equity financing before June 30, 1952. Traditional under¬ Jan. new Proceeds—For expansion and working capital. mon revised a one Jan. writer: Blair, Rollins & Co. an offering to stockholders 23,539 shares of capital stock (par $1) on basis of about Southern Union Gas Co. Dec. 19 it was reported company is expected to do some Southwestern of Controls, Hutzler; Harriman (jointly). Pipeline Corp. Jan. 7 the company applied to the FPC for authority to build a 2,175-mile natural gas pipeline from southern Texas to the Pacific Northwest at an estimated cost Penn March 15, 1952 and due in 30 equal semi-annual instalments from Sept. 15, 1952 to March 15, 1967, inclusive. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Corp., Trenton, N. J. Nov. 16 directors authorized Ripley & Co. Inc. and Lehman Brothers in its (jointly); Lehman Brothers (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly);/ Union Securities Corp.; Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Har¬ riman Ripley & Co. Inc. before Feb. 20 for 100,000 ad¬ trust certificates to be dated with Union Trust Co. Thiokol application with FPC in plan to build a natural gas trans¬ mission system in the Pacific Northwest to transport gas from Canada to markets in Idaho, Washington and connection Thursday, February 7, 1952 . stock dividends. equipment Jan. 7 company filed amended * in will proposal to increase the authorized com¬ on a stock Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. announced was . . common stock early in Glore,/Forgan & Co. ' ... Wisconsin Public Service Corp. ~ y Sept. 4:,C. E. Kohlepp, President, announced companj plans to build in Marathon a $12,000,000 steam turbine power plant County, Wis. Method of permanent financ¬ ing has not yet been determined. If bonds, probable Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First"Boston Corp.; Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.); Kidder. Peabody & Co.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; Salomon bidders Bros. may include: & Hutzler: Union Securities Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Shields Corp.; Merrill Lynch, & Co. , Number 5088 Volume 175 . . . promises to be one week Next of the dullest in years (Special should LOS ing stage. Wednesday could bring preferred of & Scott to along with 171,090 com¬ shares of Merritt, Chapman market the chiefly to equity turning it that a in the week this ties appears ahead is hiatus further security section ox the debt porate money market. market hand to accorded were together meeting monetary whiclf venture Chemical Co.'s offer¬ shares of additional indicative of the general situation. Here the initial response to the opening of sub¬ ing of 400,000 they terialize interest picked up market appeared to develop some recuperative power while been holding a last mild prove by this had moved met LOS occasion. to The Financial Chronicle) turity billion will be of tax notes. been worked off. billions from cash balances and the remainder from bank bor¬ Street, Eighth West 325 Fox, THE UNITED GAS NOTICES DIVIDEND clared (Special to The Financial Chronicle) with is Siemers A. & — Gardner, 400 Locust Street, mem¬ bers the of York New de¬ of cents 10 per outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, payable March 3, 1952, to stockholders of record February 15, 1952. MARSHALL, President 1 Electric paid the issuer for 3 y8% a about competing for Co. figuring out $1,000 above the coupon, $3.19 per regular quarterly dividend of Seventy-five Cents (75^) and an extra dividend of Fifty Cents ing Agents. re-offering price of 101.467 for an indicated yield of 3.05% for the A A rated paper. Evidently prospective buy¬ ers figured this basis was a bit on set group Theodore Pennsylvania SPINNING »NC ASSOCIATES share 19, Board of Directors of the Berk¬ CENT PER or $1.50 payable STOCK, PREFERRED on LAN E-WE LLS per COMPANY April to shareholders of record April 5, 1952. declared a DIVIDEND of FIFTY CENTS 1952 Also The has (lVP/r) ONE-HALF PINE declared for quarter 1952 DIVIDEND of ONE and Directors ending March 31. TECHNICAL OIL FIELD SERVICES 31, 1952 January of Board Fine shire Dividend Notice share on the NO PAR COMMON STOCK, payable March 5, 1952 to shareholders of record February 11, 1952. G. F. CRONMILLER, JR. Vice President and Secretary per The Trying on a the current situation Reed, with 8943 Inc., Waddell Burroughs Wilshire Boule¬ B. irritating, at the scarce though as are terly CASH as those for public offering it is expected that these or placement operations With H. Irving (Special SAN to Irving is now associated First Lee & Co., Building. Curtis Lipton (Special to The Adds Financial Co., Lipton 338 South at Knowledge territories. Positions entail some STANDARD January 23, S 1952 this day declared share share as was designated as extra, payable on 124, Commercial and York 7, N. Y. regular and $.25 per March 13, 1952, to the close of business, February 11, 1952. stockholders of record at ou Mont in all MINTON, Secretary phases of television January 31, 1952. DIVIDEND NOTICE Shreveport, La. COMMON 30 ROCKEFELLER LEW YCF.K 20, FLAZA N.Y. Western dividend quarterly STOCK 68th Consecutive on DIVIDEND Quarterly Payment The Board of Directors a of Seaboard regular quar¬ terly dividend of 45 cents a share on payable Apr. 10,1952 to Common Stock of $1,00 per declared been has stockholders of record Mar. 20, 1952. the The Board of Directors of the Company has declared regular quarterly dividends of 25 cents per and share 15, March ness business helpful. Good in Financial March 1, A quarterly share at 1952, , declared on Stock payable (crrrron 10, the March stockholders of record of business February 25, to the close The the close of busi¬ dividend of $.50 per 1952. quarterly dividends of 65 cents a share on $2.60 Convertible Preferred Stock, 33K cents a share on $1.35 Convert¬ 4.5% GREGG. Vice-President and Treasurer the common per share convertible of the payable on the preferred company, March stock on both 1, 1952, to stockholders of record at the close of business February 8, 1952. ible Preferred Stock, 33H cents a share on $1.35 Convertible Series $1.72 All CLIFTON W. STOCK DIVIDENDS directors also declared regular PREFERRED stock¬ 1952. been has 1952 to on $1,125 stock $4Cumiilative Preferred Stock payable following securities cash dividend on the share, of which $.75 a capital stock of $1.00 per February 4, 1952 , State age and full particulars Chronicle, 25 Park Place, New Preferred Stock, 43 cents a share on Convertible Preferred Stock. Secretary B, and preferred dividends are payable Apr. 10,1952 to stockholders of record Mar. 20,1952. A. E. WEIDMAN February 6, 1952 Jan. 24, 1932 has per THE FLINTK0TE COMPANY both New York and of of the COMPANY OIL (Incorporated in New Jersey) RAIBOURN, Treasurer Finance Co. declared traveling with expenses paid. for right man. Box The Board of Directors the close 1952. 15, PAUL ' acquaintanceship among dealer-broker firms 0 record of business March Esso Stock Preferred to 1952 1, Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif. —Sam Hartman and Anthony F. Rose are now connected with Curtis opening for a salesman in confidence. April Cumu¬ LOS established publishing house with good future Preferred Na¬ holders of record at or shares of 5% Common and Preferred Salesmen Wanted Chicago this quar¬ Bank tional share an regular a Convertible Stockholders © H. with A has declared of1 Allen Inc. dividend of $.25 per share on payable of Directors A. C. Lee Chronicle) Financial Calif.—Richard JOSE, Anderson H. The Avenue. so. Long of Laboratories, its outstanding of twenty cents dividend A Board Mont has lative Two With Mason Bros. moment virtually will pickup again in the next month direct Du day DIVIDEND in sight. deals MILLER B. Du Mont Laboratories, Inc. The & 207th CONSECUTIVE nothing in the way of new issues More stockholders of President. Allen vard. a seeking for investment, shelves bare and virtually private stock payable March to February 20, 1952. three o'clock P. M., on of money with 1952, a on Secretary-Treasurer A. Johnson, J. Maresch, Elizabeth V. associated come find must bit trying on their nerves. Here they are assured that there is a plentitude the declared have WILLIAM A. Nerves bankers Investment common 15, ($.20) a (Special to The Financial Chronicle) share has been declared upon the ported lagging. Meanwhile dealers went into OAKLAND, Calif. — Arnold G. stock of BURROUGHS ADDING the market to pickup other issues Turner and Emolyn Johnson are MACHINE COMPANY, payable Mar. Mason Brothers, 10, 1952, to shareholders of record at of the same rating where the cur¬ associated with the close of business Feb. 8, 1952. rent yields ranged from 3.08% to Central Bank Building, members of the San Francisco Stock Ex¬ around 3.11%. Detroit, Michigan Sheldon F. Hall, change. January 29, 1952 Secretary * the CHACE, JR; G. 1952 31, January Directors quarterly dividend of 30 cents record Margaret E. Williamson, and Percy V. Woodford have be¬ inquiry was re¬ the lean side for t REFRACTORIES COMPANY Pittsburgh O; Elvyn Freeze, Mass. 160 State Street, Boston, HARBISON-WALKER NOTICES DIVIDEND MALCOLM Calif.—Leigh BEVERLY HILLS, B. of Boston, Dividend Disburs¬ - Paul E. Crocker, Secretary to The Financial Chronicle) (Special declared payable (50^) per share have been February 15, 1952, to stockholders of record at the close of business February 8, 1952. Checks will be mailed by the Old Colony Terry, bid of the runner-up. The - bids price of 101.01 a With Waddell & Reed 31,1952 Boston, January A payable March 1, 1952, to stockholders of record February 15, 1952. Exchange. COMPANY ITaWcsI Trust Company west Stock Exchanges. 000,000 of first mortgage, 30-year bonds put up by Louisville Gas & Stock PEPPERELL MANUFACTURING the on FURBER Mid¬ and has Directors dividend a share Harry Reinholdt Mo. LOUIS, of Board The Joins Reinholdt Gardner ST. IP^PErPtELU CARLISLE CORPORATION bought the $12,- who Bankers Fine It Cutting York New Philadelphia, Pa. January 22, 1952 ANGELES, Calif.—Robert Spinning Associates, Inc. has declared a regular dividend of 35 cents a share on the Common Stock, of the members IMPROVEMENT CO. JOHNS HOPKINS, Treasurer Chronicle) sale of governments, 2.75 or 3.5 to from ma¬ come Inc. 623 South Spring Street. pany, surrender Four billions will per February 29, 1952. Mich.—Thomas is with Waddell & Reed, Fomon, Frank Smith Harryman, and M. Wallace Weldon are now with W. E. Hutton & Com¬ provision for nine bil¬ on that date and 1.2 The Financial quarterly dividend of 35c share on the Capital par value $13.50 per share, has been declared, payable March 31, 1952. to stockholders of record A M. out that corporations that by DIVIDEND NOTICES Stock, (Special - Union of Co., members Exchange. Mass. —William joined the staff With Waddell & Reed •; Stock Midwest Moss to The Financial Chronicle) KALAMAZOO, (Special to Turben & Building, Merrill, Street. Stock Ex¬ Three With E. F. Hutton the indicated was with & Irving Co., Building, mem¬ Cincinnati the Caldwell the Co., Chronicle) Financial to The R. Kitchel has of Preston, Moss & Co., 24 Federal change. that rowings. Unless steps are taken to ease this potential squeeze he sees momentarily at least the situation a heavy deficiency in banks' re¬ basically is at least temporarily in serves position as a possibility. favor of the vendor. Aluminum Co.'s big issue of debentures Joins Stern, Frank moved so well,, as did the United Gas Corp. issue that the secondary (Special to The Financial Chronicle) market has recovered price-wise LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Alfred to a level where the few remain¬ N. Bennett has been added to the ing remnants of recent deals have staff of Stern, Frank, Meyer & it cerned Roth Terminal of bers — f>3 CLEVELAND, Ohio—Robert E. MacKenzie is now associated with the BOSTON, associated now Weil, Dixie taxes figures debt securities are con¬ Where The unless in market Treasury on in lions quite satisfactorily. up is Sherrill to as that, happened could must make might have little stock it ap¬ peared that the issue far so opinion He points dealers and mid-March Ohio CINCINNATI, comparison with what could ma¬ stock the as goes what December but side dull the do, short-term bit on the scription books was a of stringency the was common Weil, Roth D. Commerce Joins Preston, and York New L. and Street, With Merrill, Turben (Special to added Mathews E. the of members Street. W. Peck banker One public in¬ terest. Monsanto of means on for looms the tax date. they reflected the of substanial presence State 53 been Walnut 326 Company, Cincinnati Stock Exchanges. Mass. —Norman has is with Westheimer Gardner Chronicle) Financial Edward of Spring Street, members of the Angeles Stock Exchange. Joins obligation the getting favorable reception. This does not mean that they encoun¬ tered a headlong rush of demand, tively but rather that staff; (Special and Reserve face Treasury rela¬ a South 634 to The McKenzie Los quarters is that some Federal the offerings which came new Co., & staff the to (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Feeling in the of added been Morgan Outlook Market Treasury rather somber be¬ seasoned equity the Despite havior of next on ANGELES, Calif.—E. Du- has current prospects. week's cor¬ LOS Rae But common. book the closes that Co. Tool Keller of Middlebrcok, Incorpo¬ BOSTON, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) shares 86,750 of offering public securi¬ Mass.—Jeannette E. joined the staff of rated, 75 Federal Street. (Special Ohio—Ralph CINCINNATI, E. E. Mathews Adds will open bids for $8,250,000 of equipment trusts. Thursday (Feb. 14) could bring market issue new has & Coburn Morgan Adds to Staff day Chesapeake & Ohio same Ry. With Los An¬ Thibault shares of the Oliver Corp. On mon the BOSTON, ANGELES, Street, members of the geles Stock Exchange. to The Financial Chronicle) (Special Chronicle) Financial Calif. —Wil¬ liam L. Farrington is with Marache Sims & Co., 634 South Spring perchance be brought to the offer¬ 100,000 to The 47 Joins Westheimer Co. WithCoburn&Middelbrook With Marache Sims unless some underwriters negotiated (607) Chronicle The Commercial and Financial Treasurer TEXAS EASTERN . ^ T 48 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (608) . . The theory of this is that if OPf BUSINESS BUZZ should tors Washington... Behind-the-Scene Interpretation* >| jlM.II/IM/ from the Nation's Capital - Y decontrol of the y" sell /"'' Martin of extending "standby" con¬ legislation longer. In othei by seeming to decontro the OPS might be able to dissi¬ words, JL MM MM/ the ■fteserve Board the on Federal, for perhaps the first time within the memory of officials Truman, these L. Mills, President of of Senator Frear, Democrat, heads last national election SEC over His out, Comp- Kobertson, Senior Deputy ■troller of the Currency. Robertson fs individual unusual an financial ernmental in gov¬ other cir¬ or cles, in that he not only is totally disinterested "empire-build¬ in with Cabe Eccles-Mc- former the leadership the of Federal ^Reserve Board, the Board backed -the idea of using the power of examination bank direct to the broad channels of bank endeavor. 3Ln other words, would vive the Federal Re¬ (in the have past) Pked to have used bank examina¬ tion as ning, an of economic arm encouraging banks two has years for Frear been ting jurisdiction itself Dr. sympa¬ unlisteds. the However, subcommittee is subcommittee final A is making decision vertising House study, has not been made, lend 5n deflationary times, or to refrain f.rom lending in inflationary times. Kobertson this gave idea any¬ thing but aid and comfort. He took •the view existed that for bank the examination purpose of checking into the soundness of the -condition of depositors. 3>ank banks, He judgment "bank on behalf of having opposed examiners for substitute the their judgment management of lending on policies and economic trends. The Lias a with Deputy Comptroller also reputation for getting along state whereas supervisory there have officials, been »>:v hand, and the Reserve Board the other, or between the state on supervisors and the FDIC. J. L. serve Robertson brings the Re¬ Board its first member with intimate tin ventional As for another term of knowledge of con¬ supervision, both bank few months this column the ago, a preferred Senator Harry F. Byrd of Virginia. The insiders be¬ lieve that Byrd is better known, especially outside the South, and might carry more votes. was as Senator, how¬ a expires with this Congress he stand" must for reelection this falkor retire. Since the prime of the States' Rights purpose is ment not to elect move¬ President a to try to swipe enough elec¬ votes from Harry Truman relieve him of making sacrifice of another term of ice, it is felt there is this is the one prospectus for the prospectus!" strategy to put Taft the spot with the rank and file figured on no more the that they can in public life. figured out bring in four special or series of a laws these of is the can run without giving the as States Right condidate for dent Presi¬ his Sen¬ up ate seat. The southern conservatives have not decided finally whether they will "take walk" if and after the a Democratic national convention renominates Truman in 1948, they as wili whether they or did proposed still thought won't put the that South to GOP and Dixiecrats should the on can nominate theory that carry much of the thus make it possible The Budget * * this space few a toughest kind of even Sold if should — Quoted the to reau Prospectus OK is pretty Request safe would a Members N. 37 Y. Nat'l scheme, doubtful. the executive for reelection. Some time during send down detail his So outlining message kind the the next expected to materials of ably President's proposals have already would election Hubert The boys against it However, year. Humphrey Americans tion's pass. vote to for are in an Senator Minnesota, of Democratic stitute new a bill certain at a proposes for to sub¬ the Neely anti-inflation controls he de¬ The The bill new would set up a new one that boys worried. a fering ment to get It looks like little too aggressive in of¬ the affections of govern¬ the workingman. Other cooked ing labor up Taft these up. take legislation a the being position—against unions on mass that " hope—are attitude thing bureau is It is a over the controls are in should inflation again later in ing of pretty for now, the Con¬ somewhat - New, announce joined the associated with now Schenectady office, 121 Wall Street, both registered as repre¬ de Simone Director Guy de Simone of Security Ad¬ justment Corporation, 16 Court St., Brooklyn, elected New South Lyon, Mich., He United has been of Michigan Corporation of Tube announced. of York, director a Seamless is it has also been director a Piece Dye Works, Corporation and Silk Southwest Penn Gas Corporation. With Barrett Herrick (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass.—Tom Speak is Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc. break would be will date be a move to Large out WE used set CLASS B than from the GOP A in (common) STOCK leading producer fast-growing Analysis a of review of this the try available probably will fail. the of DPA will bear close cement Southern watching. on Company and Cement Indus¬ request. extension boycotts. of California. members, and proposals to modify the Commun¬ ist affidavit, the union shop, and restrictions against secondary Potential SUGGEST RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO. a July 26, 1951, for figuring increased costs ip set¬ ting price ceiling relief. This, however, will get poor support even Appreciation junk¬ against them. There For much reason the year the controls One of the prize propo¬ Another in possible connection with sals in this package is a bill which Some substantial the raise the compulsory Fed¬ minimum wage to $1.25 per hour. I - Administration supports sub¬ stantial decontrol by administra¬ / 1 \ / / * i % 1 § ll*/4 LERNER & CO. Investment elements within 10 Post Office Securities Square, Boston 9, Mass. Telephone Teletype HUbbard 2-1990 tive action. *?, Available around development B3 69 m m* Trading Markets in Allied Electric Products FIRM TRADING MARKETS FOREIGN Hi SECURITIES MS Kingwood Oil ipp even approved Veghte is with the Congress., Exchange, Henry W. the Phoenix clear The Congress cannot get at this time about the they late with the idea of mak¬ bills Bache members Nevertheless, with obvious re¬ luctance, Congress probably will It will lot of people stirred a opening dangers of inflation. extend being Stock an Walter 14 years. firm's Miami Beach office, 96 N. E. Second Avenue, and that 1 schemes. as has at the the gress at the present moment is the almost complete apathy of the members toward anti - inflation of industrial Deal" of session. The bureaucracy within the Labor Department to provide for Federal inspection and regulation safety in all industry. gotten even the "Fair outlines messages the President sent to the worried huge main been made known Ac¬ gift to the membership of Senate, stage in the proceedings, Co., J. sentatives. sires. afraid & Pre~j been with that Sam Williams has as up planners planning, which had he PARL MARKS & PP. INC. FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS Southwest Natural Gas 51 Standard Cable MM Security Dealers Ass'n Ass'n Way St., N.Y. Bell Budget the iCoi ireen.e<miVompaT\^ Members kick the ago, over. being delayed. bet T-H, as well of the Senators Budget bu¬ start a if the the industrial scheme on going economic persuade civilian weeks a for many provide for Federal mine inspec¬ "input-output" scheme reported in — good a tion, and standing by itself, prob¬ eral Bureau is giving the lot a majority of the a would defeat Truman. :;t FIBERGLAS CORP. the candidate in the field a making and hold later rump convention. Senti¬ ment leans toward the latter. It is Eisenhower Eought House voted in a Eisenhower, Common Stock reelection, and Neely mine safety law. This would bill. He are of their friends pretty sore. All of the House, of course, comes up for This hence. years Taft" the "get January,* account executive. Two With York to week the President is Dick Russell's term, on the other hand, does not expire until three a seem¬ the spot." on their zeal Big Labor boys ingly beneficial to labor, and "put Taft the sacrificing Byrd's prominent place effective bugaboo, the an Big Labor boys have three In a new of union labor. serv¬ point in no holds Philosophy since agency Bache One Byrd's term ever, if OWENS-CORNING and Recognizing that Taft-Hartley is in of Thompson & Co. for 0 reported candidate to as an viously thereto reluctant service. but the 1950 how¬ many scraps, most of them under cover, "between state supervisors on the *mc him draft toral sole with its account * Knipfing University of Ghent in] Belgium and has been associated ever, and Doctor of from* the to completes group Dr. degree postpone the Frear bill until after the Law, Inc., ad¬ according to. Calkins, agency W. • Chairman. study. a Agency Knipfing has been agency, Howard hesi¬ whether on R. Vice-President of Albert a Frank-Guenther Senate somewhat John elected the over re• Kjiipfing V.-P. Of Albert Frank the thetic with the SEC's idea of net¬ plan¬ to over. not coincide with "Chronicle's" own views.) Dr. jursidiction Senator Richard B. Russell of Among other things, Robertson publicly backed and activaly sup¬ Georgia is now slated to be the ported' a bill which Congress States' Rights candidate for Presi¬ passed, removing certain archaic dent, anticipating that President impediments to the transfer of a Truman persuades the Democratic ^rational bank to a state charter. national convention next July to Under was pretation from the nation's Capital Delaware a matters. ing," but has publicly shunned it. „ were i affecting the SEC, while the House was or (This column is intended to Senate Banking a J. L. appointee inflation¬ imagined to appear—and after the tant to bring out major legislation other when appeared the to /2f'«*esignation of Marriner S. Eccles. The woulc reinstitute the •City Bankers Association. background, it is pointed 4gives the Board its first member with long practical commercial banking experience since the regulation to and may or may subcommittee of which fleet the "behind the scene" inter¬ 30 -years' experience, and has been active in the Reserve banker books freedom pressures Th* Interstate Commerce Committee. Portland, Ore. Mr. Mills rates an outstanding commercial jus level million $3 Congress legislation stand¬ Heller subcommittee of the House National S. U. the to appointees was Senior Vice- the OPS of controls. reporting requirements of the SEC may be held up as a result of the current study of the SEC by the elements of strength. of pro¬ posal to subject corporations down • One Frear's the on price <• Allen J. alertness arbitral y would be give ary Senator conservative Senators note, has made it possi¬ ble for the Board to add important Abbot 0 0 viduals he selected for the Board, President ing active in this capital. now indi¬ two price state and Federal the of sec pric< it might be possible tc apathetic Congress on th< an idea against Chesney from ceilings, t, pate WASHINGTON, D. C.—In going nlong with Chairman William Mc- substantial economy trol ri «| ^ -V - -. Thursday, February 7, 195: . of Secur, Dealers Tel. HAnover 2-4850 Teletype—NY 1-1126 & 1127 Labor has not forgotten that Senator Taft sold himself to labor in Ohio despite the "slave labor" Taft-Hartley law, so the well- heeled big walking delegates have 50 BROAD STREET...NEW YORK 4, N. Y. TEL. HANOVER 20050... TELETYPE: NY 1-971 Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc. Trading Department 70 WALL STREET, N. Y. 5 Tel. WHitehall 4-4540 t i