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The °Miliaria', INCLUDING Railway &Industrial Compendium State & Municipal Compendium VOL. 124. financial muirk Public Utility Compendium Railway Earnings Section SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 5 1927. Bank and Quotation Section Bankers' Convention Section NO. 3215. the restoration of Missouri Pacific credit. On the other hand, the restoration of this railroad to normal PUBLISHED WEEKLY position under reorganization policies is not as comTerms of Subscription—Payable in Advance Including Postage— 12 Mos. 6 Mos. plete as in the case of Rock Island. The cumulative Within Continental United States except Alaska $10.00 $6.00 In Dominion ef Canada 11.50 6.75 preferred stock issued in reorganization has not as Other foreign countries. U. S. Possessions and territoriee 13.50 7.75 NOTICE.—On account of the fluctuations In the rates of exchange, yet received dividends, and there are some $30,000,remittances for European subscriptions and advertisements must be made to New York funds. 000 in dividends now accumulated and in arrears. Subscription includes following Supplements— These must be dealt with in some form before the Clomrsistonsuo— SECTIONS— PUBLIC UTILITY (semi-annually) BANE AND QUOTATION (monthly RAILWAY & INDUSTRIAL (semi-annually) RAILWAY EARNINGS (monthly) common stock of that railroad will take its place as a FIRATII AND MUNICIPAL (110MI-IlIIIIIIRily) BANLICRS. CONVENTION (yearly) normal owning equity of a successful enterprise. Terms of Advertising Transient display matter per agate line 45 cents Nevertheless, it is gratifying to note the progress Contract and Card rates On request CnicAclo Orrzos—In charge of Fred. II. Gray, Western Representative, made by the Missouri Pacific system back to a strong 208 South La Salle Street. Telephone State 051:1. Also in the decade following its reorLONDON Ornos—Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers Gardens, London, E. C. credit position. WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers, ganization it has greatly added to its mileage by Front, Pine and Depeyster Streets, New York acquiring one-half interest in the Western Pacific and Published every Saturday morning by WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY. a controlling interest in the Texas Pacific and InterPresident and Editor, Jacob Seibert: Business Manager, William D. Riggs, Treas., William Dana Seibert; Sec., Herbert D.Seibert. Addresses of all, Office 01 00 national Great Northern. At present the system serves the greater part of the southwest quarter of The Financial Situation. the United States, stretching southward from St. Security markets have been characterized during Louis to Gulf points and the Mexican border, and the week by important developments regarding sev- westward, with a large network of mileage in many eral railroad companies, continued large volume of States, to San Francisco. The mileage, however, security offerings atfirm prices, and a swing of specu- between Salt Lake City and San Francisco is not lative sentiment from uncertainty to renewed en- controlled but is that of its associated company, the thusiasm. Growing ease in money, a less disturb- Western Pacific. ing political outlook, and reports of an increased volOn Wednesday Louis W. Hill, Chairman, and ume of business by General Motors and a number cif Ralph Budd, President, of the Great Northern Ry. other of the more important corporations have proba- Co., sent a communication to stockholders informing bly been the principal factors in stabilization of the them that a plan was in preparation for unification situation. of the Northern Pacific Ry. and the Great Northern Chicago Rock Island & Pacific on Wednesday Ry., together with the Spokane Portland & Seattle placed its stock on a regular $5 dividend basis. This Ry. system, which these two companies caused to marks the completion of at least the first stage of a be constructed in the years 1908-09. The two roads process of rehabilitation of this great system, which have been in partnership through ownership of 97% was begun with reorganization in 1916. Charles of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy stock since 1901; Hayden, Chairman of the board, in a statement ac- the latter road is not involved in the plan for actual companying the announcement of the dividend, consolidation, but it is proposed that its ownership pointed out that in the decade following reorganiza- shall be transferred to the new unified company. tion more than $44,000,000 new cash had gone into These gentlemen expressed the belief that the effecimprovements of the roadbed and structures, and tuation of the new plan would eliminate waste and more than $22,000,000 into new equipment, a large duplication of facilities, minimize the requirements part of this having been available from surplus earn- for new capital expenditures, effect important operings retained for this purpose instead of being dis- ating economies and promote public service and the tributed as dividends. This is an important mile- interests of the countries served. They. add that stone in the process undertaken seriously in 1920, of these accomplishments should result in better serving restoring the value of American railroad properties. the interests of the stockholders. There has been Of equal interest in the same direction was the offer- no more obviously probable consolidation from the ing on Tuesday by Kuhn, Loeb & Co. of $95,000,000 point of view of present alignment. On the other Missouri Pacific RR. first and refunding 5s, 1977, to hand, these two roads occupy much the same terrirefund 6% bonds issued under the same mortgage in tory and are more or less natural rivals. It, there1916, when that road also was reorganized. These fore, has not been entirely clear that the Inter-State bonds were offered at par and immediately went to Commerce Commission would consider it a matter a small.premium. The price and the way the bonds of public polity for them to unite. At the same time, were taken by investors • is very clear evidence of the public has learned that its interests are not hest The Thronielt. 682 THE CHRONICLE [voL. 124. protected by needless duplications and hostile rival- its cost will be large, this will be provided from the ries. The principle of regulated monopoly has been company's surplus funds. A development of this found to be for the best interest of the public. It is, kind should be of far more ultimate value to stocktherefore, altogether probable that the unification holders than the retirement of the preferred shares, of these two great systems will in the long run result but, of course, the company's strength is such in very great economies, and, therefore, in lower that this development does not necessarily preclude rates than would otherwise be possible. consideration of the latter. The week has been prolific of large security offerOn Monday the Pullman Company announced that a holding company would be formed to take over ings, among the most important the $50,000,000 Genthe two operating Pullman companies, the stock of eral Motors Acceptance Corporation debenture 6s, present holders in the Pullman Company to be ex- 1937, offered on Monday by a syndicate headed by changed for stock of the new company in proportion J. P. Morgan Sr Co. at 100; the $95,000,000 Missouri of 1 share of old for 23/2 shares of new. In 1924 Pacific 5s offered on Tuesday at par by Kuhn, Loeb the Pullman Company segregated its manufacturing Sz Co. have already been mentioned. On Wednesday business from the operation of Pullman cars by form- there were a large number of issues, including $14,ing a separate corporation for the former. What 000,000 Republic of Bolivia 7s, 1958, offered by Dilthe dividend rate on the new stock will be has not lon, Read Sz Co. at 983/2, yielding 7.12%;$27,500,000 been announced, but it is generally expected that Chile 6s, 1961, offered by a syndicate headed by there will be an increase in cash distribution over Hatlgarten Sr Co. at 933'i, yielding 6.50%; $25,000,the present $8 rate. Earnings in the last fiscal year 000 New South Wales 5s, 1957, offered by a syndicate were $13 42 per share. headed by Equitable Trust Co. of New York at 963I, Estimates of the December operating income of yielding 5.25%; and $11,000,000 Community Power Class 1 railroads make it seem probable that the Sr Light first mortgage and collateral 5s, 1957, offered operating income for the year will approximate by a Spencer Trask syndicate at 9532, yielding $1,236,500,000, or 5.84% on the figure of $21,173,- 6.30%. On Friday a syndicate composed of H. M. 000,000 now used for rate-making purposes. This Byllesby Sr Co., Inc., Ladenburg, Thalmann Sr Co. will compare with $1,136,973,000, or 5.74% on the and the Union Trust Co. of Pittsburgh, offered $24,valuation of $20,500,000,000 used a year ago. This 000,000 Standard Power Sr Light Corp. 6s, 1957, at 45 the' latest evidence of the splendid progress that 9932, yielding 6.03%. has been under way, year after year, since 1920; but the exact figure 5.84% means at the present Insolvencies in the United States last month in time practically nothing. The railroad law provides commercial lines, as shown by the reports to R. G. that rates shall be regulated so as to produce a reason- Dun Sr Co., were more numerous than in any preable return, one-half of any excess above 6% to be ceding January back to 1922. Only one other turned over to the Government. The Commerce January, and that in 1915, the year following the Commission has ruled that 5% is a reasonable beginning of the European war, records more nureturn. The figure probably achieved in 1926, merous commercial defaults than appeared in January .5.84%, would, therefore, seem to indicate that the 1927 and January 1922. .Last month's business railroads as a whole are now earning more than the failures numbered 2,465. These figures compare goal set for attainment. It is 'entirely unsafe to with 2,296 similar defaults in January 1926; 2,317, form this conclusion. In the first place, the figure 2,723 and 2,848 for the corresponding periods in the used for valuation is a tentative one, based largely years 1925, 1922 and 1915; respectively. The inupon preliminary figures announced by the Inter- debtedness involved in January of this year is also State Commerce Commission. The railroads have heavy, exceeding in amount any preceding month not accepted them. A final agreement as to the real back to March 1924, with the single exception of value for rate-making purposes cannot be attempted January two years ago. Total liabilities reported until the final figures have been announced. It for January this year were $51,290,232, as against may be a long process before an agreement can be $45,619,578 for December and $43,661,444 in reached, as recent decisions by the United States January 1926. Supreme Court would indicate that principles must The increase in the number of defaults last month be adopted which would lead to a material higher over a year ago Was almost entirely in the tradng valuation than what the Commerce Commission is division. There were 1,842 trading failures in ready to allow. Accordingly, it does not seem January of this year with $24,530,455 of liabilities; probable that railroad earnings have as yet risen to a year ago the number was 1,696 owing $21,511,872. In the division embracing manufacturing lines, 501 the barrier which ultimately the law will impose. For several years Allied Chemical Sr Dye has been failures occurred last month, against 510 in January a mystery stock, in that it sold at a price not justified 1926, while the liabilities in January of this year by announced earnings or yields. The price has, of were $19,996,202 in comparison with $16,083,950 course, been affected by the company's exceptionally a year ago. Defaults among agents and brokers strong and liquid position, the possibility of retire- were respectively 122 and 90 in January of this ment of preferred stock and various surmises as to year and last, with $6,763,575 of indebtedness this split-ups, stock dividends, Src. Announcement dur- year, and nearly the same amount a year ago. In the trading division the increase in the number ing the week sheds more light on this situation than It is stated rumors. that of defaults last month over that of January 1926 during the these of any has company expended this was largely among general stotes, grocers, dealers in $4,500,000 years five past of purpose the establishing clothing, in dry goods, shoes and in furniture. On a comfor experiments in mercially feasible way for extracting nitrogen from the other hand, there were fewer failures last month the air, and that now such an enterprise is to be than a year ago in the drug line; also, among dealers launched on a very substantial scale. The new plant in jewelry. Liabilities were heavier in January of is to be established at Hopewell, Va., and, although this year• than in January 1926 for general stores, FEB. 5 19271 THE CHRONICLE there being quite a number of large defaults in this division in some of the important Southern States. There was also an increase last month in losses reported by grocers, by dealers in dry goods, in shoes and in jewelry, a number of heavy defaults in these lines adding to the defaulted indebtedness this year. In the manufacturing end, with fewer failures reported for that division in January of this year than a year ago, a decrease in the number of defaults appears for manufacturers of machinery and tools, manufacturers of clothing, and for bakers. There was an increase last month in the lumber manufacturing division, however; also in the class embracing printing and engraving, the liabilities reported for the last mentioned division being heavy this year. For the divisions embracing machinery and tools, lumber and clothing, the defaulted indebtedness shows a marked increase last month over January a year ago—due to some large failures in these lines this year. It was in the manufacturing division that the larger failures which occurred in January of this year swelled the total of liabilities. There were in all last month 56 of these larger defaults (that is, those having an indebtedness in each instance of $100,000 or more), the total amount involved being $20,590,352. In January 1926 the number of such defaults was 53 and the total liabilities $18,364,205, an increase this year of $2,226,000 in the indebtedness, practically all of which is due to the larger defaults in the manufacturing division. 683 later that negotiations concerning them were abruptly discontinued by the Cantonese Foreign Minister, Eugene Chen. Meanwhile the Government of Northern China vigorously protested to Great Britain against the military activities on foot. A Foreign Office note, said the Associated Press dispatch, was delivered to the British Legation at Peking, which was asked to transmit it to London in the hope that the British Government would "give necessary instructions for the immediate withdrawal of troops dispatched to China so nothing untoward may happen to mar the friendly relations of the two nations." The Foreign Minister's note declared that if the object of the expedition was merely to protect the Shanghai international settlement, it was unnecessary and it expressed surprise that Great Britain had decided to send to China "a large number of regular troops, warships, submarines and airplanes," which "could not but be deemed the most extraordinary action." The attitude of the British Government toward the demand of both warring elements of the Chinese nation for changing its military policy and refrain from sending thd large force planned for Shanghai was set forth in a speech by the British Secretary for the Dominions on Feb. 3 when, according to the London correspondent of the New York "Times," he said: "We are not going to be deterred from doing our imperative duty to our fellow-citizens in China. After the incidents at Hankow it became perfectly clear that the Cantonese Government is Instead of the opposing factions in China getting not capable, or perhaps willing, to afford protection together to meet the far-reaching offers of both the for British subjects and the concessions. We have United States and Great Britain for the fulfilment of no idea of waging war against China, but we must their wishes of China for the Chinese, they appear to provide the minimum of security for the lives of our have been drifting farther apart. Peking advices to subjects out there." Simultaneously information came from Washingthe Associated Press on Jan. 31 represented the saying that several United States naval units had ton Peking Government as about to rush military operordered to Chinese waters and that various been ations on a large scale against the Cantonese armies of marines were being embarked for the contingents "Large of objective. forces with Hankow as the The correspondent of the New destination. same declared, "have been moved was it Manchurians," centre said on Feb. 3: "Addithat at "Times" York Honan into were Province Province and Chihli from welcomed by Marshal Wu Pei-fu, who hitherto had tional American warships and marines started for opposed their coming into his territory." It was Chinese waters to-day, and when they arrive there added that "dispatches from Shantung Province indi- the American forces available to protect our nacated extensive recruiting for the forces of its Military tionals in an emergency will total 33 ships and more Governor, the preparations in Shantung giving evi- than 2,500 marines." Associated Press advices from Washington on dence of plans for war upon a large scale, while the 3 said that "American refugees, including many Feb. were moving large continNationalists (Cantonese) are fleeing in increasing numbers from missionaries, from Hankow Ichang and other gents of troops to of interior China to the seacoast zones danger foe the the meet rolling to down points Yangste River naval forces are moving closer States United and cities north." the from upon them war of to theatre afford them any protection the make to it to held was improbable development This be needed." might be Some of the cities from that would to appointed for act commission any that the entire Chinese nation, with which Secretary of which Americans were scurrying to places of safety State Kellogg last week indicated he would be willing were stated to be Chung King, Chang-sha, Szechuan to negotiate without waiting for the establishment of a and Foochow. At Hankow and Nanking American unified stable government. Nowhere has the action Consuls had warned them to leave. Those in Amoy, of the United States as respects relinquishing extra- Swatow and Canton had been concentrated at places territoriality rights met with disapproval, but rather which could be evacuated on a moment's notice. A crisis is expected from the battle that may dewith favor everywhere. A Shanghai dispatch to the described 31 the possession of Shanghai and which the Jan. termine sentiment New York "Times" on the British of the Associated Press there cabled concerning representative proposals among'ithe Cantonese the 3 Feb. to be fought inrentral Chekiang on accompanying was show by "about weakened and as "belated Cantonese forces pushing that so troops, Province the between acceptance of dispatch the in force of at once by the Chinese would put them under the north and those of Marshal Sun Chuan-fang, striving imputation of yielding to force and provide the to prevent their penetrating further into the Eastern extremists with arguments against making conces- war lord's territory. . . .Foreign experts believe sions." As a matter of fact, it was only a few days the Cantonese will make the most strenuous efforts 684 THE CHRONICLE to capture Shanghai from Sun Chuan-fang before the arrival late this month of the large British force being sent to protect British interests." Sixty American missionaries arriving at Shanghai on Feb.3 as refugees from the Province of Chekiang were reported the same date by the correspondent of the New York "Herald Tribune" as saying that Cantonese troops had advanced to a position forty miles from Hangchow, the capital of Chekiang. They said that intense fighting had begun outside Hangchow and that the hospitals at Hangchow were overcrowded by the arrival of more than 1,000 wounded daily. The correspondent added: "Sun Chuan-fang has massed 100,000 troops in Chekiang in the hope of checking the Cantonese advance toward Shanghai. Since the Chinese illegally imposed surtaxes and dismissed Sir Francis Aglen, the Inspector-General of Maritime Customs, Shanghai is coveted as a rich prize because more than $1,000,000 monthly is available to whatever military force controls the port." (VOL. 124. that the Commission ordered the destruction of 54,000 guns and pieces of artillery, 100,000 machine guns, 14,000 airplanes, 27,000 airplane engines, 174,000 gas masks, 488,000,000 rounds of small ammunition, 39,000,000 shells and mines, 36,700 tons of gunpowder, 6,000,000 small arms, 28,469 mine throwers and 59,000,000 fuses. More than 33,000 inspection trips were made in which 121 unpleasant incidents with the populace occurred. The new German Cabinet, announced at the close of last week, underwent several changes before it was finally completed early this week. President von Hindenburg refused to confirm the appointment of Judge Graef, slated for the portfolio of Justice, because of his extreme anti-republicanism. Dr.Oskar Hergt, Nationalist leader, thereupon was shifted to that portfolio and Dr. Walter von Keudell, described as a young farmer of Junker clan, was selected to fill the Graef vacancy and was assigned to the all-powerful Ministry of the Interior. When the Reichstag reassembled on Feb. 3, the Cabinet, known as Dr. The Inter-Allied Military Control Commission Marx's new Bourgeois Coalition Ministry, made its departed from Germany on Feb. 1 marking the end declaration before that body. The Ministry now of its work of seeing that Germany complies with the consists of the following: Chancellor—Wilhelm Marx (Centrist). disarmament provisions of the Versailles Treaty, Foreign Minister—Gustav Stresemann (People's Party). which now has passed into the hands of the League Minister of Finance—Heinrich Koehler (Centrist). of Nations. Both the Allies and Germany aver that Interior—Walter von Keudell (Nationalist). they made heavy concessions to adjust what proved Justice and Vice-Chancellor--Oskar Hergt (Nationalist). a very vexatious problem. "In broad lines," says Economics—Julius Curtius (People's Party). Communications—Wilhelm Koch (Nationalist). the Paris dispatch of Feb. 1 to the Associated Press, Post and Telegraphs—Walter Schaetzel(Bavarian People's "the agreement calls for the destruction of the Party). fortifications at Kuestrin and Glogau, in Prussia, Agriculture and Food—Martin Schiele (Nationalist). and twenty-two fortified works in the vicinity of Defense—Otto Gessler (former Democrat). Koenigsberg. The German Government solemnly Labor—Heinrich Brauns (Centrist). affirms that no other fortifications exist except those The Berlin correspondent of the New York "Herald expressly recognized by the Allies, and engages not Tribune," reporting the initial appearance of the to construct others." The other outstanding point Cabinet before the German Parliament,called the day in the negotiations was Germany's manufacture of "a significant one in the history of the young German and trade in arms, but this was settled last week, as Republic," and added: "German Nationalists sat on noted in our issue of Jan. 29 on page 554. The con- the Ministerial benches in the Reichstag this afterclusion of the work is reported to have .stirred all noon as the Chancellor, Dr. Wilhelm Marx, outlining Germany, "but the joy over the termination of the the new 'blue and black' Cabinet's policy, delivered a functioning of the Inter-Allied Military Control confession of faith in Germany's republican instituCommission," says the Berlin correspondent of the tions in the name of his colleagues. From to-day on, New York "Herald Tribune" on Feb. 1, "which for the Republic stands recognized by every big party in eight years has been annoying and visible evidence this country as the representative Government of to the German people of their national humiliation, Germany. The grim and unsmiling Nationalists sat is somewhat sobered by the reflection that this devel- in their places as Chancellor Marx announced further opment is only one step on the road back to a position that his Government would continue the foreign of equality in the family of nations." Both the policies hitherto pursued by Foreign Minister Gustav Democratic and Nationalist press are said to em- Stresemann—Locarno, the League of Nations and phasize this point. The Democratic "Berliner Thoiry—that the prime object of foreign policy would Tageblatt" rejoices that in the end of Allied control be to obtain the liberation of the Rhineland and that vanishes the "spirit that contributed to the poisoning the Reichswehr would lie taken out of politics, its of the relations between two great peoples." The connection with secret monarchist bands cut and the junker organ, the "Deutsche Tageszeitung," in monarchist propagandists within its ranks weeded grudgingly expressing its gratification, says that "in out. Apart from its Locarno policy, Dr. Marx progeneral satisfaction over liberation from this yoke claimed that the new Cabinet would continue to comes the galling thought that Germany is the only strengthen the friendly ties existing with other member of the Council of the League of Nations nations, 'especially our neighbor, Soviet tRussia, which is subject to arms control by other nations." and the great people of the United States of As long as foreign troops remain in the occupied America.'" territory, continues this newspaper, there can be no The Italian Finance Minister, Count Volpi, has talk about the equality of Germany in international politics. The same correspondent said that the rendered a report on the lictorar loan to Premier Control Commission in its eight years of existence Mussolini, the keynote of which, says an Associated cost Germany about $12,500,000, while millions of Press dispatch of Feb. 2 from Rome, is "success dollars worth of arms and ammunition were de- beyond all expectations." The total subscribed is stroyed. A semi-official report is quoted to show 3,150,000,000 lire by 3,000,000 Italians. Sub- FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE scriptions made abroad are yet to be received, "prospective subscribers having until March 31 to do their bit in helping the Treasury to bring the lira back to its pre-war level." Count Volpi stated that 200 subscriptions of more than 100,000 lire, 2,000 of between 50,000 and 100,000 lire, and 5,000 between 25,000 and 50,000 lire were received by the Treasury. Short-term Treasury bondholders converted 20,353,000 lire into loan certificates. Conversion was compulsory. He also pointed out that the public debt decreased by 6,824,000,000 lire during the last six months of 1926 as compared with the previous six months, but shows an actual increase of 486,000,000 lire which, Count Volpi predicts, will be covered by loan subscription from abroad. The Rome representative of the New York "Times" cabled on Jan. 28 that the "unexpectedly liberal response to the Government's appeal for money was regarded as a popular endorsement of the Fascist financial policy of revaluation and deflation. "It is worthy of note," he added, "that during almost the entire time when subscriptions were open quotations of the old consolidated loan, which is in every way similar to the new lictoral loan, oscillated on the open market between 70 and 80. The lictoral loan was issued at 87.50. This means that the Italian public apparently was actuated solely by patriotic motives in buying from the Government at a higher price securities identical to those it might have bought far cheaper in the open market. The sum raised should be amply sufficient to meet all demands for discounts which may be made by Italian industries on the Bank of Italy." 685 policy of the Government, which would be one of national union as heretofore." Spain also continues to have its troubles. The much discussed National Assembly, which was expected to mean the beginning of Spain's return to a modified form of constitutional Government, was not convoked on Feb. 1, as General Primo de Rivera the Premier, promised several weeks ago. Instead of issuing the call for it he published an explanatory note on Jan. 31, according to the representative of the New York "Times" at Madrid. A serious crisis is feared as a result of the delay, despite the Dictator's claim in his note that "no one believes that convoking the Assembly is urgent, although all believe it indispensable," for it is "an open secret," says the correspondent, "that relations between the Premier and King Alfonso are now severely strained, the latter, until recently, earnestly desiring the convocation of a representative Assembly as soon as possible." Many are said to think, however, that the Assembly would not have been to the King's liking, as it was expected that not a few of his old supporters would take advantage of the opportunities it would afford to declare a preference for a conservative Republic to a monarchy dominated by militarists. The Premier's explanatory note said "that it would be the easiest thing under the sun for him to convoke the old style constitutional Parliament, then leave the country, but I prefer to bring on my head the unpopularities of the doctrinaires who have reduced liberalism to a stiff-jointed affair than to spoil, through egotism and weakness, a beautiful work realized by Spanish citizens for the forty months they they have assisted us in our task of government." A Lisbon dispatch on Feb. 3 to the New York The note gives no intimation of when the General "Times" said a part of the garrison at Oporto that intends to summon the Assembly, but the impression morning revolted but that the majority of the troops is that it will not be for many months. remained loyal to the Government. It was added The Lausanne Treaty having failed to pass the that "martial law which hitherto had been in effect nominally was to-day ordered stringently enforced." United States Senate, Turkey is now having trouble A Geneva dispatch to the Associated Press on the in concluding its negotiations with Soviet Russia for same day said this revolution had been actively a commercial pact. The Constantinople correspondprepared for several months according to informa- ent of the New York "Times" cabled on Feb. 1 that tion in League of Nations circles, adding: "It is the country was showing restivemess in the matter understood that opposition to the military dictator- for the negotiations had been in progress for almost ship of General Cormona, now President, has been two years. Instead of showing signs of ending, it is steadily growing, fanned by the dissolution of Parlia- declared by the official newspaper, "Hakimieta ment. . . .Hostility reached its climax when the Millie," that difficulties which are not the fault of Government sought to negotiate a loan of £12,000,000 the Turkish Government have arisen. The newsabroad. The opposition group protested to the paper asserts that "the Turkish Government throughforeign legations against the granting of such a loan, out the negotiations (with Russia) has maintained a which would tie up public revenues as a guarantee, most conciliatory attitude and cites as proof the fact on the ground that the expenditure of the loan would that Turkey has applied to Russian imports the same be absolutely uncontrolled by the constitutional or- tariff as that enjoyed by countries trading with gans of the country." Turkey under provisional commercial treaties. The Millie adds that the Soviet Government must underA new cabinet was sworn in on Feb. 1 at Belgrade, stand that this conciliatory attitude cannot last says a dispatch to the New York "Times." It was indefinitely." It is set forth that "one of the chief the sixth since April and the chances were bright, difficulties which prevents the conclusion of a treaty the correspondent declared, that Premier Uzonovitch is the Soviet Government's insistence upon a State would soon be having to form his seventh as the new monopoly of foreign trade. This condition is opposed ministry has a majority of only three. The dispatch by the Turks, but it is not likely that the Soviet continues: "Premier Uzonovitch said to-night (Feb. Government will yield, as this is one of the out1) that during the budget debate, which will open standing points of its foreign policy." A Central soon, the Government would reply to all of the news cable from London on Feb. 4, said: "The questions which have been agitating the country. Angora government has resolved, despite rejection This is taken to mean that the Italo-Albanian situa- of the Lausanne treaty by the United States Senate, tion will receive a thorough airing. The Premier de- to continue provisional commercial agreement expirdared that there would be no change in the basic ing on Feb. 8." 686 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. The Mexican question remained in statu quo all dame. "Here the revolutionaries," he added, week and elicited little or no public interest. All "lost many in killed and prisoners, 300 rifles and two the developments had to do with the administration machine guns. These armaments were similar to of the petroleum law and the regulations under it. others used by the revolutionaries, which are being The Department of Industry of the Mexican Gov- brought from Mexico and landed in Costa Rican ernment in charge of this work, according to a territory, supposedly with the permission of Costa Mexico City dispatch to the New York "Times" Rican Government officials." on Feb. 2, "has issued a new order, under which General Zapata a few days later was reported capdrilling operations begun before Jan. 10 by oil tured. Sacasa fared badly also in another way. He companies that have not complied with the law may was informed by Washington through representatives be continued. Up to now the Department has been calling on him at his headquarters at Puerto Cabezas, cancelling permits issued for work begun before that Nicaragua, that as it is against the policy of the date. The latest order will give the companies an op- United States to recognize governments that obtain portunity to complete several wells. The original control by force he could not expect recognition by ruling of the Department, which caused suspension this country even in the event of the success of his arms. of work on many wells, created considerable hardRejected last week by the Assembly of Panama, ship for the companies." The Associated Press advices from the Mexican capital the same day were as the reported discussions in that body seemed as follows: "Further assurances came from the to indicate would be the case, the Panama-American Department of Industry, Commerce and Labor treaty is to be the subject of efforts on the part to-day that the Government had no thought of of that Republic for new negotiations with the confiscating oil property held by foreigners." Three United States. The Washington correspondent of district courts in Mexico City that day, however, the New York "Journal of Commerce" on Jan. 30 it was stated, announced rejection of 31 applications telegraphed that that was the interpretation put by foreign oil companies for arnparos, or blanket by .the Panama Legation there on a speech by the injunctions, against the new petroleum law, while President of Panama. The State Department, howthe Turman District Court has already granted ever, the correspondent added, was not in a "conwhat is described as a "definite ampario" to two ciliatory" mood regarding renewal of negotiations. companies, which has been considered equivalent He also said it was rumored that officials of the to a permanent injunction restraining application War and Navy Departments were seriously conof the petroleum law until the Supreme Court renders cerned for "the military clauses of the treaty are final decision. The Government on Feb. 2 an- considered essential for a defense of the Panama nounced that the revolutionary uprising in Mexico Canal, and reports from Panama indicate that had ended, at the same time promising amnesty to these clauses have been especially singled out for such remnants of rebel bands as might surrender criticism by the Assembly. A new formula must unconditionally. be found, and found immediately, it is felt in military circles, if the military interests of the United States Both .ides in Nicaragua reported "important" are to be preserved without wounding the susceptivictories during the week with Dr. Juan B. Sacasa, bilities of the Panaman public." Discussing the head of the revolutionary forces (the Liberals), sup- matter further the "Journal of Commerce" correplementing his claims with a statement to the Asso- spondent continued: "The State Department's atticiated Press on Feb. 1 that the Conservative Gov- tude is not known beyond Secretary of State Kelernment of President Adolfo Diaz "would not exist logg's assertion to-day that the 'treaty is largely for long but for its support by the American marines," the benefit of Panama,' and his flat denial of the and saying: "I would like Americans to know the report that the seeming rejection is in any way following facts: Diaz does not control the country. concerned with the treaty's military phases. To be On the contrary the defeats which the Liberals have exact, the Secretary said that the Panaman Asinflicted on Diaz's forces are decisive. My forces sembly's action is concerned only 'with minor would control the country if the marines were not points and it does not touch on the military aspect.' engaged in military operations against us and if From all of this it is gathered that the Department we were not suffering from the effects of a severe is not in a conciliatory mood regarding renewal of blockade preventing the transport of provisions, even negotiations. It indicated before that no further Red Cross supplies, to our armies, and if the marines compromise was possible. Its attitude apparently did not occupy towns which we are about to capture. remains unmodified, which in view of the action Should the marines suspend hostilities against the of the Panama Legislature, means a deadlock." Liberals the Diaz Government could not last." Declaring that he had no animosity towards the The Third Internationale is reported in a Moscow American Government and had never obstructed the dispatch of Jan. 30 to the Associated Press to have policy of the United States, he affirmed he would had another outburst and issued a "bitter" tirade never be "an obstacle to a real, honorable peace" against the United States. This country, it says, but all the facts in the case, he argued, clearly proved wants to choke Nicaragua and subdue all the little the "impossibility of a peace based on Diaz in the countries of Central America and transform Latin presidency." The American marines were said to be America into an American colony." The proclamaonly "delaying" the "decisive triumph" of the Lib- tion was addressed to "the workers and peasants of erals. Cabling from the Nicaraguan capital on the the oppressed nation of the world." It accuses same day the correspondent of the New York "Herald American capitalists of "exploiting the Latin AmeriTribune" reported a rout of "strong" revolutionary can countries, robbing the people of their independforces Commanded by General Zapata at the town ence and gradually edging out England from those of Rivas after a fight lasting six or seven hours and countries, seizing all their natural wealth, industries the defeat of another revolutionary force at Ni- and transports." FEB. 51927.] T-FrP, CHRONICLE By military threats the United States, the Internationale declares, is trying to frighten Mexico into giving American capitalists control of Mexico's rich oil fields. The proletariat everywhere is asked to rally in support of the people of Latin-America to save them from what it calls enslavement. "American imperialism is becoming bolder and cruder in trying to colonize the whole of Latin America" it avers. "Since its foundation the Third .Internationale has proclaimed the necessity of war against the insolent and mightiest capitalist regime and imperialism of the United States. Every fight of an oppressed nation against imperialistic power will find the support of the Internationale. The Third Internationale invites all anti-imperialistic forces to support the people of Nicaragua in their struggle against the base designs of American imperialism." No separate currency is recommended for Ireland by the commission headed by H. Parker Willis, which has given the financial structure of the Irish Free State a thorough overhauling. The report of this committee has just been published in Dublin, says a copyright dispatch to the New York "Evening Post" dated Jan. 29. It urges that the currency be anchored to that of Great Britain. "This will not prevent the Free State Government from proceeding with its issue of a national token coinage, the value of which wi I be strictly related to that of the British pound sterling," the correspondent said,summarizing the document. A specie. issue of Free State currency to replace notes now issued by certain Irish banks and also British Treasury notes, however, is suggested by the commission. These notes, it is said, would be controlled by a commission appointed jointly by the Government and the banks and would be backed partly by gold and partly by other securities to keep their value at par. Another important question considered by the commission,it is added, was placing of the Government funds. "Hitherto practically all the Government's banking has been done with the Bank of Ireland, an arrangement inherited from the days of the British regime, but now other banks assert they are entitled to a share of the business. The majority of the commission adopted this view, but there is a minority report signed by the Bank of Ireland and Government representatives which favors continuance of the present system. As unanimity was impossible, the commission declined to make a definite recommendation and suggested that the decision was one for the Minister of Finance." The commission also decided, it is further stated, that "the present banking facilities for farmers were insufficient and recommended the establishment of an agricultural credit bank which would advance money to farmers for longer periods and at lower rates than those which ordinary banks can offer, the capital of the new bank to be offered for public subscription on a Government guarantee and the loans to be made mainly through eo-operative societies for the improvement of lands and purchase of cattle." .Moreover, the commission, with a view to the development of manufactures, recommended a special issue of bonds totaling a million pounds sterling to be "available for the establishment or extension of factories, this being in addition to a million which the Government has already arranged to provide for the purpose." 687 rate from 63/ to 51A%. The Austrian Bank, which on Jan. 18 reduced its rate from 7% to further reduced to 6% yesterday. Aside from these changes official discount rates at leading European centres continue to be quoted at 7% in Italy; 63/2% in Belgium; 5 in Denmark; 5% in London, Berlin and Madrid; 43'% in Sweden and Norway, and 332% in Holland and Switzerland. In London the open mar-. ket discount rates remained steady with short bills. at 4M@4 3-16%, against 4 3-16@431.% last week,. / 3%,unchanged. Money and three months' bills at 41 on call at the British centre was lower, closing at 33 4%, which compares with 43.1% a week ago. At Paris open market discounts continue to be quoted at 5%, but at Switzerland there has been a decline to 27 4%, against 33% last week. As was the case last week, the Bank of England in its usual weekly statement showed a further loss in gold-012,408. Gold holdings are now £151,032,135, as against £144,513,107 last year and £128,573,186 in 1925 (before the transfer to the Bank of England of the £27,000,000 gold formerly held by the redemption account of the currency note issue). Reserve of gold and notes in the banking department declined £1,200,000 as a result of the expansion of £888,000 in note circulation, while the proportion of reserve to liabilities fell to 27.09% from 29.22%; two weeks ago the ratio of reserve was 27.58% and a year ago 183%. Public deposits fell off £4,197,000, but "other" deposits increased £5,412,000. Loans on Government securities expanded £758,000 and loans on "other" securities £1,710,000. The total of note circulation now stands at £137,937,000, as compared with £141,954,160 in 1926 and £125,464,780 a year earlier. The Bank's official discount rate was left unchanged at 5%. We append herewith detailed comparisons of the principal items of the Bank of England's return for a series of years: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. Feb. 2. Feb. 3. Feb. 4. Feb. 8. Feb. 7. 6137.937.000 Circulation 9,537.000 Public deposits 108,189.000 Other deposits Governm't securities 28,876,000 74,162,000 Other securities_ Reserve notes & coin 32,844,000 Coln and bullion_a151,032,135 Proportion of reserve 27.09% to liabilities Bank rate 5% 141,954,160 13,767.508 106.737,142 43.002.247 73,336.225 22.308,947 144,513,107 125,464,780 11,048,724 134,913,063 67.503.461 73,688,034 22,858.406 128,573,186 125.880,870 15,801.191 104,197,950 46.797,032 69,328,478 21,950,308 128,081,178 121,481.100 17,895.285 130,344,618 49,067,299 65,812,176 24,459.719 127,490,819 1835% 5% 1554% 4% 4% 2034% 3% a Includes, beginning with April 29 1925, £27.000,000 gold Coln and bullion previously held as security for currency note issues and which was transferred to the Bank of England on the British Government's decision to return to gold standard. b Beginning with the statement for April 29 192,5, includes £27,000,000 of Bank of England notes issued in return for the same amount of gold coin and bullion held up to that time in redemption account of currency note issue. In its statement for the first week of the month the Bank of France reported an increase of no less than 453,985,900 francs in note circulation, while advances to the State were reduced 650,000,000 francs to 31,900,000,000 francs. The increase in note circulation this week followed reductions the three previous weeks aggregating over two billion francs. Total notes in circulation now stand at 52,625,703,580 francs, as against 51,470,932,295 francs and 40,858,675,550 francs in 1926 and 1925, respectively. The State's indebtedness to the Bank, which now amounts to 31,900,000,000 francs, as already mentioned, is the lowest figure since the indebtedness of 31,600,000,000 francs in November 1925. Last year at this date advances stood at 35,100,000,000 francs Cable advices from Paris on Thursday reported and in 1925 at 21,900,000,000 francs. Following a that the Bank of France had reduced its discount small decrease last week, gold holdings the present THE CHRONICLE 688 week gained 3,500 francs and are now up to 5,547,827,750 francs, compared with 5,548,177,436 francs in 1926 and 5,545,597,513 francs the year previous. Changes in the other items were: Silver holdings increased 212,945 francs, and bills discounted 780,218,023 francs. Advances to trade fell off 57,570,947 francs, Treasury deposits 30,201,811 francs and general deposits no less than 1,375,257,071 francs. The Bank's discount rate was reduced, as already stated, on Thursday from 63/2% to 53/2%, the former rate having been in effect since Dec. 16 1926. Comparisons of the various tiems in this week's return with the statement of last week and with corresponding dates in 1926 and 1925 are as follows: BANK OF FRANCE'S Changes for Week. Francs. Gold Holdings— Inc.3,500 In France Unchanged Abroad COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Status as of Feb. 2 1927. Feb. 4 1926. Feb. 5 1925. Francs. Francs. Francs. 3.683,506.843 3.683.856.529 3,681.276.605 1,884,320.907 1,864,320.907 1,864.320.907 3,500 Ino, Total 212,945 Inc. Silver Bills dlocounted-Ino. 780,218.023 Trade advanees-Dee. 57.570,947 Note circulation-Inc. 453.985,900 Tress. deposits—Dec. 30,201.811 Goa. deposits—Dec. 1,375,257.071 AdvanoetoStateDeo. 650,000,000 5,547,827.750 341,571.131 4,373,347.737 2,001.509,850 52,625,703,580 11,316,788 4,549.121.204 31.900,000,000 5,548,177,436 324.727,230 4,354,556.306 2,487,238.090 51,470,932.295 30.791,566 3.100.097.845 35.100.000.000 6,545,597,513 304,787.127 6,301,187.299 2.937.905,346 40,858.675.550 9.284,315 2,006.475.554 21,900,000,000 The Reichsbank in its return for the fourth week of the month showed an expansion of 432,884,000 marks in note circulation. Daily maturity obligations, on the other hand, decreased 510,406,000 marks and "other" liabilities 2,796,000 marks. Total note circulation now amounts to 3,409,616,000 marks, as against 2,648,809,000 marks the same time last year and 1,901,255,000 marks in 1925. The majority of the items on the asset side of the account recorded decreases. Reserve in foreign currencies fell off 80,368,000 marks and notes on other banks 13,152,000 marks. Silver and other coins showed a loss of 6,943,000 marks and investment 754,000 marks. Gold holdings were reduced 56,000 marks and "other" assets 86,381,000 marks. Bills of exchange and checks increased 80,368,000 marks and advances rose 72,005,000 marks. Gold and bullion holdings now aggregate 1,834,661,000 marks, as compared with 1,254,995,000 marks in 1926 and 834,231,000 marks the previous year. Below we give a detailed comparative statement back to 1925: REICRSBANICEI COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Changes for Week. Jan. 29 1927. Jan. 30 1926. Jan. 311925. ReicAsmarks. Retehsinarks. Reichsmark& Reich:marks. Assets— Dec. 56,000 1,834,661,000 1,254,995,000 834.231.000 Gold and bullion 122,420,000 142,981,000 198,653.000 Unchanged Of which depos. abr'd_ Res've In foreign curr_Dec. 80,368,000 421,082,000 418,331,000 278,077.000 Bina of exch.& checka_Inc. 35,331,000 1,415,035,000 1,464,386,000 1,770,733,000 58,546,000 80.253,000 Silver & other coin_ Dec. 6,943,000 126,810,000 13,151.000 8,748,000 6,565,000 Notesonoth.Ger.bka-Dec. 13,152,000 81,703.000 Inc. 72,005,000 10,885,000 Advances 81,618,000 Dec 754,000 Investments 88,884,000 233,596,000 110,077,000 Dec 86,381,000 570,194,000 608,695,000 1,506,634,000 Other assets IAabfWles— Notts in circulationInc. 432,884,000 3,409,616,000 2,648,809,000 1,901,255,000 Oth.dally matur.oblig.Dec. 510,406,000 574,566,000 578.724.000 746,780,000 Dec. 2,796,000 200,794,000 543.761,000 1,534,398,000 Other liabilities Larger rediscounting operations, also heavier open market purchases, were revealed by the Federal Reserve Banks in their weekly statements issued on Thursday afternoon; indicating increased de• mands upon the banks incidental to end-of-the-month activities. For the System as a whole, rediscounts of paper secured by Government obligations increased $13,700,000, and of other bills $14,400,000, making a gain in total bills discounted for the week of $28,100,000. Holdings of bills bought in the open market increased $27,200,000. A small decline [VoL. 124. in gold reserves, $4,900.,000, was shown. Total bills and securities (earnings assets) expanded $56,500,000, while deposits gained $52,900,000. In member bank reserve accounts there was an increase of $50,200,000, but the amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation decreased $1,900,000. The New York bank reported a loss in gold of $13,800,000, together with expansion in rediscounts of Government secured paper of $19,900,000. "Other" bills fell $3,400,000, so that total bills discounted moved up $16,500,000. Substantial increases were registered in all of the following items: $32,900,000 in open market purchases; $49,400,000 in total bills and securities and $23,000,000 in deposits. Member bank reserve accounts were larger by $14,600,000, and the amount of Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation increasd $11,200,000. Expansion in deposits and shrinkage in gold holdings combined to bring about a reduction in the reserve ratios. For the banks as a group, the ratio of reserve declined 1.1% to 78.5%, while at New York there was a loss of 3.5% to 8.5%. Last Saturday's statement of the New York Clearing House banks and trust companies showed the effect of diminished borrowing at the Federal Reserve Bank. The previous week's surplus reserved was completely wiped out and instead a deficit of more than $15,000,000 appeared. Loans increased $60,742,000. Net demand deposits were reduced $25,049,000 to $4,388,301,000, which is exclusive of Government deposits.to the amount of $29,168,000; while time deposits 'expanded $29,021,000 to $687,969,000. Cash in own vaults declined $126,000 to $43,664,000, which, however, does not count as reserve. Unusually large changes occurred in reserves in own vaults of State banks and trust companies and those kept in other depositories, namely, expansion of $3,608,000 in the former and a drop of $1,585,000 in the latter. Member banks drew down their reserves in the Federal institution to the extent of no less than $61,864,000, and this is responsible for a loss in surplus reserve aggregating $55,548,390, eliminating last week's excess reserves of $39,601,140 and leaving in its stead a deficit of $15,947,250. The above figures for surplus are on the basis of legal reserve requirements of 13%, against demand deposits of member banks of the Federal Reserve, but not including $43,664,000 cash in vault held by these members on Saturday hat. Notwithstanding the large deficit in legal reserves shown in last Saturday's Clearing House statement, call money opened the week easy and unchanged at 4% and reamined at that level throughout the week. Considerable business was reported at 3% in the so-called outside market. Time money reflected the abundance of loanable funds with a 0 on Tuesday and a concession from 43/b to 4 87 business at 43.i% on short-date of small amount dull the rest remained funds Time Wednesday. all for 432% to maturities. at The week of the 43è Reserve Bank made no change in its 4% rate. Another decrease, namely $38,232,000, was reported this week in the total of brokers' loans; and to the French shipments of gold, now approximately $20,000,000 for the year to date, was added announcement of a consignment of $3,150,000 from London. The offerings of new securities continued on an increased scale. FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 689 With regard to money rates in detail, loans on call 4 84 7-16, a loss of Mc. from the low record estabagain ruled at the single rate of 4%,that having been lished a short time ago. Irregular movements the only rate named during the entire business period occurred at frequent intervals; so that the quotation 843/i from Monday to Friday. Plethora of loanable veered from 4 843/ to 4 84 9-16, down to 4 figure closing the with 9-16, 84 4 to back funds, with lack of demand, was given as the cause for again, then 4 84 7-16. Developments in the Chinese crisis have this unusual showing. and been far from favorable and the whole situation is noted, was In time money also a general easing grave concern. While this, of course, has with occurred, causing before the close of the week declines %; prime factor in reducing rates, the imthe been against 4%, at 4/@432 sixty-day money quoted 4%; four mediate cause, in the opinion of traders, has been ninety days at 498%, against 4%@41 /%, and five and the unexpected easing in monetary conditions in months at 49s@4M%, against 41 in New six months at 43%, unchanged. Trading WaS in- London, as compared with those existing money London in strength ago active with offerings of funds plentiful and large bor- York. A few weeks tofunds of movement general a rowers still out of the market. No large trades were rates resulted in of outbreak the With centre. British wards the reported. unsettling consequent a and East Far the in and trouble Mercantile paper shared in the general easing four to six months' names of choice character were of confidence in English financial circles,, a reverse lowered to 3%@4%, as compared with 4@43%, movement was soon on foot and American bankers while names not so well known now require 43.1%,as commenced to recall their balances. Announcement compared with 43/2%, the previous figure. A good of a small engagement of gold from London at once demand was noted with offerings quickly absorbed revived talk of a probable outflow of the precious by both local and out-of-town bfinks. Supplies of metal in this direction. As far as could be learned prime names, however, continue light. New Eng- the shipment which was for account of Kuhn, Loeb land mill paper and the shorter choice names are now & Co., was in the nature of a special transaction for the accommodation of a customer, but it was stated 4%,against 4%. passing at 33 Banks' and bankers' acceptances were dull but that the purchase was made possible by the decline easier with a decline of about M of 1% in open market in sterling at the same time that open market prices quotations for 30-day maturities. Out-of-town in- for gold were lowered. At present, it is true, that stitutions were the principal buyers but offerings were sterling is slightly above the point at which gold could not large and the volume of business traneacted was be shipped at a profit and bankers claim that similar limited. For call loans against bankers' acceptances, transactions are likely to be of infrequent occurrences. the posted rate of the American Acceptance Council That the Bank of England will lower its discount rate 4%. The Acceptance Council makes at this time is considered very unlikely; at least unless remains at 33 the discount rate on prime bankers' acceptances the New York Reserve Bank should also take action eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve banks in this respect. The continued ease in sterling values 4% asked for bills running 30 days, will probably preclude such action. From the view3% bid and 35 3% bid and VA% asked for point of Great Britain, an outflow of gold to the / 60 days and 90 days, 37 120 days, and 4% bid and 378% asked for 150 days United States would be undesirable in the extreme, more especially as the Bank of England is losing gold and 180 days. Open market quotations follow: to several of the Continental countries. steadily SPOT DELIVERY. 30 Days 60 Days. 90 Days. were at the lowest for the week, due rates Closing 334io834 3344! Prime eligible bills 354•1 334 to particularly liberal offering of bills. As a matter DELIVERY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS. 834 bld Eligible xnemerbanks so persistent as to arouse 3)4 bid of fact the selling has been EU4yu4nember banks discussion in financial circles. As to the day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on There have been no changes this week in Federal Reserve Bank rates. The following is the schedule Saturday last was easier and demand declined fracof rates now in effect for the various classes of paper tionally, to 4 843'ig4 84 9-16 and cable transfers to 4 85@4 85 1-16; offering of sterling bills conat the different Reserve banks: tinues liberal in volume. On Monday further easing DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN EFFECT FEB. 4 1927. in values sent prices down an additional fraction to 4 84 7-16@4 84 17-32 for demand and 4 84 15-16 Paper Maturing-@,4 85 1-32 for cable transfers. Slightly heavier After 90 After 0 Days, but b t market Within 6 Within 9 buying caused a better feeling in the sterling Within 90 Days. kforsths. Months. FEDERAL RESERVE 2(4 843/ 4 back to moved demand and on Tuesday BANK. Conercial Secured Agriel & by U. S. Bankers' Trade Agricul.• Agricull 4 84 9-16 with cable transfers at 4 85@4 85 1-16. Accepand and Lisestock Gorern't AccepPaper. Obllya- lances. lances. Livestock Livestock Wednesday's market was quiet but fairly steady; Paper. Paper. I lions. n.e.s. demand bills ruled all day at 4 84 17-32 and cable 4 4 4 4 4 4 Boston 4 4 4 4 4 at 4 85 1-32. Renewed selling was re4 transfers New York 4 4 4 4 4 4 Philadelphia 4 4 4 4 4 for 4 sponsible Cleveland weakness in undertone on Thursday; 4 4 4 4 4 4 Richmond 4 4 4 4 4 4 Atlanta but were not changed from actual quotations 4 4 4 4 4 4 Chicago 4 4 4 4 4 4 St. Louts 84 4 for 17-32 demand and 4 85 1-32 for cable 4 4 4 4 4 4 Minneapolis 4 4 4 4 4 4 Kansas City On transfers. the market was irregular and Friday 4 4 4 4 4 4 Dallas 4 4 4 4 4 4 Ban Francisco weak and demand sold off to 4 84 7-16@4 843/2, •Including bankers' acceptances drawn for an agricultural purpose and secured able transfers to 4 84 15-16@4 85. Closing quoby warehouse receipts, dm. tations were 4 84 7-16 for demand and 4 84 15-16 be for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished The sterling exchange market continue dominated by the same set of influences which were at 4 84 5-16, sixty days 4 80 5-16, ninety days at work last week, and further recession in the price 4 78 3-16, documents for payment (sixty days) level had the effect of sending quoted rates for 4 80 9-16 and seven-day grain bills at 4 84 1-16. demand bills down to a new low for the year, namely, Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 84 5-16. 690 THE CHRONICLE Gold engagements were reported this week from England and also another consignment from France. The latter totaled approximately $6,250,000, which makes the fourth shipment of gold from France since the second week of January and brings the total shipped up to $20,650,000. Messrs. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. have engaged $3,000,000 South African gold purchased in the open market, to arrive via the Olympic, while the International Acceptance Bank is expecting a shipment of £150,000 incidental to a commercial transaction. The Bank of England reports sales of £9,000 in gold sovereigns and exports of about £220,000 to Spain, Indian and Holland. The Japanese Government is shipping $2,000,000 gold on the Tayama to San Francisco. [voL. 124. against 3.94, and commercial sight bills at 3.9114, against 3.92 last week. Closing rates on Antwerp beglas were 13.90 for checks and 13.91 for cable transfers. This compares with 13.90 and 13.91 the previous week. Reichsmarks finished at 23.69 for checks and 23.70 for cable transfers (unchanged. Austrian schillings have not been changed from 143/ s. Italian lire closed at 4.27 for bankers' sight bills and 4.28 for cable transfers, as against 4.28 and 4.29 a week earlier. Exchange on Czechoslovakia finished the week at 2.969g (unchanged); on Buchrest there was a rise to 0.564, against 0.54; on Poland at 11.50 (unchanged), and on Finland at 2.523/ 2 (unchanged). Greek exchange closed at 1.30 for checks and 1.31 for cable transfers. A week ago the close was 1.303/i and 1.313/ 2. 1".ITZT" Continental exchange for the time being appeared to have been relegated to second place, with the posIn the neutrals, or so-called smaller Continental sible exception of pesetas, which are still in the hands exchanges, there is very little in the way,of real news of a powerful speculative clique. Changes in mone- to report. Guilders were quiet and slightly easier tary conditions in the London and New York markets; though finishing at a small net advance. Swiss possibility of important movement of gold, as well as francs slipped off. to 19.2234 for a time. Danish the serious Chinese-British crisis, all combined to and Swedish currencies remain steady and virtually turn attention to sterling instead of, as has been the unchanged, all on narrow, featureless trading. case for so many weeks past, to the major European Spanish pesetas repeated their performance of recent currencies. French francs dipped a little, another weeks and were again active, excited and higher, M point, to 3.923 for checks, but in the main the registering sudden and violent price changes. Europe market showed signs of active support. According as usual led the way and heavy speculative buying to French traders, the recent slight but steady lower- sent the quotation skyrocketing to 16.89, a gain of ing in the value of the franc has been due to the policy 35 points from the close of last week and still another of the French authorities in permitting somewhat new high record. Sharp up and down movements freer movements in quotations for the express purpose occurred at frequent intervals as a result of profit of ascertaining actual current values. That the taking both here and abroad and the price ranged as Bank of France is still actively in control there is much as 15 points in a single day, the close was weak little reason to doubt, but the opinion is put forth at 16.60. With the pesetas ruling well above 16, it that declines have been allowed for encouraged or the will be easily possible for Spanish importers to draw purpose of advantageously transferring to francs cer- gold from England and small shipments have contain loans made previously in foreign currencies, such tinued during the week. Norwegian krone, though as guilders and Swiss francs. Be this as it may, the not particularly active, continue to move eratically. market was a trifle nervous at times and offerings of Sight bills on Amsterdam finished at 39.9814, 30-day franc futures were plantiful at a discount of against 39.95; cable transfers at 39.993/ 4, against $.0002 below spot, which compares with a discount 39.96, and commercial sight bills at 39.9734, against of only $.00013/ 2 in the early part of the week. Bel- 39.94 a week ago. Swiss francs closed the week at gian exchange ruled a trifle easier, though rallying 19.223/ for bankers' sight bills and at 19.233/i for before the close to 13.90. It is interesting to observe cable transfers. This compares with 19.233/ and that predictions made when the belga was first 19.243/i the previous week. Copenhagen checks floated to the effect that this new unit would in time finished at 26.64 and cable transfers at 26.65, against completely replace the franc, are proving well • 26.633/ and 26.643/ 2. Checks on Sweden closed at founded. Some days ago it was officially announced 26.68 and cable transfers at 26.69, against 26.67 and that the Bank of Belgium contemplated the issuance 26.68, while checks on Norway finished at 25.69 ofinew notes denominated in belgas and francs, with and 25.70 for cable remittances, in comparison with small denominations in francs and large in belgas; 25.75 and 25.76 the week before. Spanish exchange which is to say, that the belga has at last become the closed at 16.60 for checks and at 16.61 for cable unit in use for internal as well as external accounts. transfers, as contrasted with 16.54 and 16.55 a week In all probability the time will come when the franc earlier. will be regarded and utilized as a subsidiary unit, equal in value to about one-fifth of the belga. South American exchange was neglected and prices Italian lire trended downward in sympathy with moved narrowly on a small volume of transactions. the remainder of the list, but moved quietly within Argentine pesos ruled easier but steadied and finished narrow limits-4.28 to 4.25-on a small volume of up at 41.49 for checks and at 41.54 for cable transfers trading. Reichsmarks remain fixed at the low against 41.35 and 41.40. Brazilian milreis were level of 23.69 recently established. Greek drachmae slightly easier, closing at 11.80 for checks and at were strong and slightly higher. In the minor 11.85 for cable transfers, which compares with 11.87 Central European group price changes were in- and 11.92 the preceding week. Chilean exchange was consequential except Rumania lei, ,which closed easy and finished at 11.95, against 11.96, though Peru was strong at 3 69, against 3 68 a week ago. sharply up, and trading dull and neglected. While attention continues to be concentrated on The London check rate on Paris closed at 123.32, as compared with 123.05 a week ago. In New the Far Eastern exchanges, price changes were not York sight bills on the French centre finished at particularly important this week. The silver cur3.9234, against 3.93;Icableltransfer8 at 3.9334, rencies, so-called, were very strong as a result of =••=••••••••=1• THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] activities in the silver metal market. It is understood that attempts have been made in China to take advantage of an enormous sleeping short interest, and that as a result the price of bar silver shot up more than 2c. Japanese yen failed to reflect news that more gold is coming from Japan. The quotation however, was well maintained. The Indian currencies also remained stable, at close to the levels of the previous week, regardless of the fact that short covering operations in the Indian bazaars have advanced the price of silver sharply. Trading has been more than usually active, and the reason assigned is that of the close approach of the Chinese New Year and the desire of Indian and Chinese merchants to have their obligations cleared up before that date. Hong Kong finished the week at 52 5-16@513/ 2, against 51 1-16@5231; on Shanghai at 67@67 against 64/@64%; Yokohama, 48.85@59 (un changed); Manila, 49.50@49.60 (unchanged); Singa8@56 (unchanged); Bombay, 36/@ pore, 563/ 363/2, against 363/2@36%, and Calcutta, 36%@ 363/2, against 363'@36/. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 522 of the Tariff Act of 1922, the Federal Reserve Bank is now certifying daily to the Secretary of the Treasury the buying rate for cable transfers in the different countries of the world. We give below a record for the week just past: FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES CERTIFIED BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO TREASURY UNDER TARIFF ACT OF 1922, JAN. 29 1927 TO FEB. 4 1927, INCLUSIVE. Noon Buying Rate for Cable Transfers On New York. Value in United States Money. Country and Monetary Unit. Febs 18 Feb. 2, Feb. 3. Feb. 4. 8 .14085 .1390 .007210 .029617 .2664 $ .14079 .1391 .007235 .029615 .2665 $ .14101 .1390 .007215 .029619 .2665 $ .14093 .1390 .007231 .029617 .2665 4.8501 4.8496 4.8499 .025214 .025198 .025209 .0394 .0394 .0393 .2369 .2369 .2369 .013197 .013188 .013209 .3994 .3995 .3995 .1754 .1752 .1754 .0429 .0426 .0427 .2584 .2585 .2583 .1136 .1131 .1139 .0512 .0511 .0512 .005368 .005381 .005400 .1670 .1680 .1680 .2668 .2669 .2668 .1923 .1924 .1924 .017592 .017616 .017610 4.8501 .025231 .0393 .2369 .013166 .3997 .1754 .0428 .2575 .1140 .0512 .005465 .1671 .2668 .1923 .017615 4.8493 .025210 .0393 .2370 .013084 .3999 .1753 .0428 .2570 .1132 .0513 .005524 .1656 .2669 .1923 .017608 Jan. 29. Jan. 31. EUROPE$ Austria, schIlling ....14073 Belgium. belga 1391 Bulgaria, lev 007263 Czechoslovakia, kron 029614 Denmark, krone 2664 England, pound sterling 4.8501 Finland. markka 025206 France. franc 0394 Germany, reichsmark. .2369 Greece, drachma .013110 Holland, guilder 3995 Hungary, pengo ---- .1753 Italy, lira 0429 Norway, krone 2575 Poland, zloty 1129 Portugal. escudo .0511 Rumania,leu 005378 Spain. peseta 1656 Sweden,krona 2669 Switzerland, franc_ .1924 Yugoslavia, dinar .017621 ASIAChina6854 Chefon, tadl Hankow,tadl 6742 Shanghai, tael .6539 Tientsin, tadl 6863 Hong Kong, dollar_ .5129 .4759 Mexican dollar Tientsin or Peiyang, .4679 dollar 4663 Yuan, dollar India, rupee 3636 4881 Japan, yen Singapore(8.8.),dol .5600 NORTH AMER. Canada, dollar 998389 .999750 Cuba, peso 471833 Mexico. peso Newfoundland, dolls .996188 SOUTH AMER.Argentina, paw (gold) .9387 Brazil, milreis 1183 Chile, peso 1201 Uruguay. peso 1 0133 $ .14077 .1390 .007223 .029615 .2664 .6829 .6692 .6973 .6854 .5116 .4731 .6779 .6646 .6468 .6804 .5059 .4713 .6800 .6888 .6523 .6842 .5125 .4735 .6883 .6742 .6586 .6917 .5152 .4806 .6892 .6758 .6568 .6917 .5146 .4800 .4633 .4617 .3634 .4882 .5600 .4583 .4567 .3635 .4882 .5600 .4744 .4719 .3631 .4881 .5600 .4650 .4633 .3827 .4881 .5596 .4650 .4633 .3629 .4881 .5608 .998405 .999688 .471667 .996750 .998419 .998364 .998378 .998424 .999688 1.000500 1.000750 1.000760 .471333 .471500 .471667 .470833 .996250 .996250 .996250 .996250 .9386 .1188 .1201 1.0127 .9391 .1181 .1201 1.0132 .9390 .1182 .1201 1.0126 .9406 .1178 .1201 1.0118 .9422 .1176 .1197 1.0111 The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $5,707,106 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ended Feb. 3. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $6,812,006, while the shipments have reached $,1,104,900 as per the following table: CURRENCY RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS BY NEW YORK BANKING INSTITUTIONS. Week Ended February 3. Banks Interior movement Into Banks. 16.812.006 Out of Banks. Gain or Loss to Ban*. 11.104.900 Gain 5.707,106 691 As the Sub-Treasury was taken over by the Federal Reserve Bank on Dec. 6 1920, it is no longer possible to show the effect of Government operations on the Clearing House institutions. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York was creditor at the Clearing House each day as follows: DAILY CREDIT BALANCES OF NEW YORK FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AT CLEARING HOUSE. Tuesday, TVednesd'y, Thursday, Feb. 2. Feb. 1. Feb. 3. Saturday, Monday, Jan. 29. Jan. 31. Friday. Feb. 4. Aggregate for Waft. 76,000,000 93,000,000 100,000000 129,000 000 97,000,000 102,000 000 Cr. 597,000.000 Note.-The foregoing heavy credits reflect the huge mass of checks which come to the New York Reserve Bank from all parts of the country in the operation of the Federal Reserve System's par collection scheme. These large credit balances, however, reflect only a part of the Reserve Bank's operations with the Clearing House institutions, as only the items payable in New York City are represented in the daily balances. The large volume of checks on institutions located outside of New York are not accounted for in arriving at these balances, as such checks do not pass through the Clearing House but are deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank for collection for the account of the local Clearing House banks. The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: Feb. 4 1926. Feb. 3 1927. Banks of Gold. England_ - 151,032,135 France a- - 147,340,244 Germany 85,614,850 102,392.000 Spain 45,728.000 Italy Netberl'ds 34,630,000 Nat. Bela- 17,722,000 Switzerid_ 17,492,000 Sweden_ _ 12,447,000 Denmark. 11,610,000 8,180,000 Norway Total week 634,188,229 Prey. week 634,461,527 Silver. I £ I Total. Gold. Silver. I Total. £ £ £ I £ 151,032.135 144,513,107 144,513,107 13,640,000160,980.244 147,354,251 12,960,000 161.314.281 994,600 50.706,450 c994,600 86,609.450 49,711,850 27,302,000 129,694.000 101,475,00 26,293,000 127,768.000 3,394,000 39,062,000 4,185,000 49,913,000 35,668,00 2.393,000 37,023,000 36,488,000 0,140,000 38,628,000 1,073,000 18,795,000 10,954,000 3,646,000: 14,600,000 3,676,000' 21,566.000 3,050,000 20,542,000 17,890, I 12,447,000 12,778,00 I 12.778,000 752,000 12,378,000 838.006 12,448,000 11,626,000 I 8,180,000 8,180.000 I 8,180,000 Si 53,475.600687,663,829 576,638,21 63,855,600630,493,818 53.080,600687.542.127576,401.59 53,690;600630,092,197 a Gold holdings of the Bank of Prance this year are exclusive of £74,572,866 held abroad. b Gold holdings of the Bank of Germany this year are exclusive of .C6,121,000 held abroad. c As of Oct. 7 1924. The End of Allied Military Control in Germany. Another of the punitive provisions of the Treaty of Versailles was relegated to the historical lumber-room on Tuesday, when the one-time Allies gave up their long attempt to control the military armament of Germany, and the Allied Commission of Control left Berlin. In place of the Commission, the League of Nations is henceforth to undertake the task of seeing to it that the German army does not exceed the limits prescribed by the treaty, and that the other conditions which have just been agreed to are observed. An agreement to do in principle what has now been done in fact was reached at Geneva last December, but it was not until the last minute, on the eve of what would otherwise have been an automatic transfer of the whole matter to the Council of the League, that the definitive settlement was accomplished. As announced by the Council of Ambassadors at Paris, that anomalous and extra-legal body which, for some reason, still continues on occasion to represent the former Allied Governments, the agreement appears to fall into three parts. The first relates to the size of the German army. Nominally, the agreement assumes that the army of the Reich will continue to be limited to 100,000 men, the number hitherto prescribed. Actually, it is more or less a matter of common knowledge in Allied military circles that the number of effectives, counting police and other organizations not technically a part of the regular army, is from 200,000 to 300,000, and that the annual cost of the military establishment is out of proportion to the small number of men nominally under arms. Since Marshal Foch, however, is reported to be satisfied that the terms of the treaty have been complied with, the Council of Ambassadors could not well do less than accept his opinion. What the agreement means at this point, of course, is that 692 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124 the Allies have been compelled to acquiesce in an ment and people of the Reich. The drastic penalties evasion of the strict requirements of the treaty, for imposed by the Peace Conference have been shown by the simple reason that enforcement of the treaty time to be unwise and impracticable. That they limitations has been proved impossible. With a rela- have remained even nominally in force as long as they tively large standing army in every country that have is doubtless due, in considerable measure, to touches the German border, it was out of the question Germany itself. Galled and chagrined by the presto think of permanently holding the Reich, the largest ence of a Commission whose every act was a reminder country on the Continent outside of Russia, to an of humiliating defeat and Allied distrust, more than army of only 100,000, and the Allied Governments one German Government has connived at the evasion have shown their good sense by agreeing to accept of the treaty requirements, and this notwithstanding Germany's compliance with the spirit of the Ver- that the allegations, rumors and suspicions to which sailles treaty, and tacitly ignoring the letter. such evasions gave rise could have no other effect In the second place, Germany is reported to have than to postpone the day when Germany should be agreed to demolish, within four months from Feb. 25, free. The Nationalist following, strong in agitation thirty-four of the eighty-five "shelters" or fortified if not in voting power, has been particularly active in places on the eastern frontier, and to erect no more fomenting opposition to the Versailles Treaty and such fortifications in the eastern region. The prac- urging a more or less open repudiation of its restrictical effect of the arrangement is to create a demili- tions, and more than one other party has appeared at tarized zone on the eastern border of Germany,from times to favor the Nationalist policy. the Baltic to the Rhine, without fortifications except The past two years, however, have witnessed great such as existed there prior to the conclusion of the changes in Germany. The dignified and conciliatory peace treaty. As Poland and Czechoslovakia have course of President von Hindenburg has done much from time to time expressed fear of possible German to disarm suspicion of Germany abroad, and has aggression on their western fronts, the demolition of been a standing rebuke to the critics who have inthe "shelters" should serve to give them greater peace sisted that Germany, if it were given a free hand, of mind. Here again, however, the agreement is a would soon renew the war. German Chancellors and compromise, somewhat more than half of the forti- Foreign Ministers have shown themselves as anxious fications being retained while somewhat less than half to further the cause of peace as have the heads or are to be levelled. responsible Ministers of the Allied Governments, For the rest, the agreement binds the German while the economic recovery of Germany under the Government to prevent the importation or exporta- Dawes plan has made it less and less possible to tion of arms, or the manufacture of arms for export, treat Germany as an inferior. The temper of the and to regulate strictly the manufacture and sale of Allied Governments, too, has changed. The Premier arms for domestic use. To this end the Government Poincare of the past few months has been a very agrees to see that the necessary laws are enacted by different person from the Poincare who, not so very the Reichstag. The agreement does not, apparently, long ago; was sharply questioning the good faith of affect the treaty provisions regarding the demili- Germany and setting out to collect reparations in the tarized areas along the Rhine, or the conditions im- Ruhr with machine guns and bayonets, and the conposed by the treaty regarding the terms of enlistment ciliatory policy of M. Briand has been applauded and other details of the German army, nor does it do everywhere. Now, with the Locarno pacts conaway with what is left of Allied military occupation cluded, and the admission of Germany to the League of parts of the Rhine area. an accomplished fact, the removal of the military The task of supervision that has now been devolved restraints that have rested upon Germany has apupon the League of Nations is one which that body parently proved easy of accomplish ment, and at the seems ill-fitted to perform, if by supervision is meant very moment, as it happens, when a new German any real exercise of authority over the German mili- Government,largely dependent upon the Nationalists tary establishment. The League has no machinery for support, comes into power. at present for exercising military supervision throughIf there be other motives in the transaction beyond out the whole of Germany,and itis highly improbable what appear on the surface, they will doubtless be that, if Germany were disposed to claim still greater revealed by the progress of events. At present, howliberty of action in the matter of defense, the League ever, it is wiser and more generous to take the recent would be able to exert a pressure which the Allies agreement for what it seems to be, a frank exchange have found it impossible to keep up. Moreover, of confidence and an equally frank pledge of mutual Germany is now a member of the League in good and good faith. It should be easier, also, now that the regular standing, with a permanent seat in the Coun- ghost of military aggression has apparently been laid, cil, and although it may still be called to account for to dispose of the other and greater burden that still the infraction of any treaty or agreement to which it is rests upon Germany, namely, the entire uncertainty a party, any attempt to put pressure upon it would regarding the aggregate amount of reparations that take on a very different character from that which it is expected to pay. The Dawes plan offers no it would have had even a year ago. Since it is solution of that problem, for the Dawes schedule of to be assumed that the Allied Governments are fully payments is provisional, and the total of payments is aware of the limitations of the League and the not even suggested. If the Allies are willing to leave essentially political nature of its procedure, the agree- to Germany the observance of the spirit of the Verment to leave to the League the further oversight of sailles Treaty in the matter of its military establishGermany's military establishment would seem to be ment, subject to such nominal supervision as the in effect an admission that, in military matters, out- League of Nations may be able to give, they may well side control of Germany has virtually ceased to exist. be asked to take up with Germany the question of Be that as it may, the lifting of the restrictions reparations, and exert themselves to reach an agfeewhich has now been achieved may well give satisfac- ment regarding the total amount to be paid and the tion to both the Allied Governments and the Govern- length of time over which the payments are to extend. FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Until this issue is disposed of, there will still exist in Germany an occasion of irritation and political agitation which the recent military settlement will not remove. Edison as an Example. The eightieth birthday of Thomas Alva Edison on Feb. 11 is an event that will arrest the attention of the world and bring forth encomiums of respect and praise wherever the electric light is known. From humble beginnings as a railway telegrapher, and even as a "butcher" selling cigars and candy on the train, he has risen to be one of the most noted scientists of earth. His inventions are numerous, but he is chiefly known as the wizard of light. His span of life goes back to the kerosene lamp and the tallow dip, and he has made and lost fortunes in the pursuit of his investigations. A tireless worker, he has referred to the fact that he has lived two or three ordinary lives measured by the hours of the working day. and in this he stands as an example to a social age that is not averse to shirking work when it may. As we look about us, as we consider the clamor for an eight-hour day and a five-day week, it seems a far cry to the time when on the blackboard of every school was blazoned the motto, "There is no excellence without great labor." Yet Edison's life spans that period, and with it a revolutionary social change that is to have a profound effect on the future of mankind. To this man possibly, and probably, there is more pleasure in pursuit than possession. For no sooner has his great analytical mind perfected one invention than he turns to another. But his benefactions are not always temperately and wisely used by the masses and his life's work suggests the thought that the gifts of the intellect turn to ashes when they are made to serve us only as the agencies of irresponsible pleasure. Prometheus, chained to the rock, the "vultures at his vitals," for bringing fire from heaven, has no place in our modern advance. Too often we accept the gifts of these master minds with little thought of personal reverence, and with less appreciation of their value to society at large. If there is nothing sacred in the hidden truths of science, there is also nothing sacred in the discoveries by which we are lifted above the condition of all peoples in all ages. To bring forth light in darkness is a wizardry that would have placed Edison among the immortals in any age of the _world. •But so commonplace has become electricity in our lives that in our accept-a-nce we scarcely stop to give honor to the great discoverers. Franklin, flying his kite into the bosom of a storm-cloud, is a figure to conjure with, but Edison, Steinmetz, Bell and Marconi, are mere co-workers in a commercialized society always ready to receive and exploit, but not entirely willing to give honor to the patience and toil that bring forth the inventions that make the last fifty years the marvel of all time. Perhaps a century will apotheosize these men, but unless there shall come upon us A devout sense of the worth of the things achieved for us by "work," we shall not carry forward the spiritual values so abundantly showered upon us. Other inventions may be superseded, may be more and more perfected in their powers of production, but artificial light in its essential nature and colossal benefits will remain forever. Perhaps sometime a cold light will be produced, we do not 693 know; it may be that soon a mysterious current broadcast without wires will set a whole city "aglow and turn night into day; but the elemental forces will always remain and the divine sources are inexhaustible. No future Lincoln need ever ruin his eyesight by reading by the light of a pine knot. Poor and rich are equal recipients of the genius of the man who did so much to wrest this secret from nature and give it to man. That he is modest in demeanor, meek in spirit, generous in his attitude . to his fellows, honest in his deductions as to the ultimate powers that lie behind and outside the physical world in which we live, is testimony to the heroic in his character. It is said of him, that, with his contemporary Burbank, he has been unable to find the God of the orthodox in nature, but to all philosophic thought he is himself an example of the divine working in and through the material. For these blind forces out of which he conjures light are themselves unable and have always been unable to give themselves to the good and glory of man. It is by this approach to the place that Mr. Edison must take in history that we can best appreciate the tireless toil and indefatigable investigation that has brought forth his invention, and by this procession of our thought we are best able to appreciate the worth of the benefactions he has given us. Many years must elapse, it may be centuries, before this Bringer of Light will take his rightful placel,amonehe:great scientific discoverers of history. As civilizations pass, we can imagine tradition hanging its veil over much of his life and works: but the knowledge of this new lamp he has hung in the citadel of man's progress will still shine to light the way to better things. When men used the rush light and the wick soaked in oil, they had evolved a wondrous philosophy of life and studied the stars with a devotion we know not of to-day. But now, in the most intense material age of all the centuries, light has become our unfailing servant, perhaps the most priceless possession we have. And with its earthly immortality will ever be connected the name of Edison. To a small portable instrument we can carry in the hand, a touch will send a sudden flashlight into darkness, and to the caves of the sea, the gloom of the jungle, the night of the roadway, and the deep shadows of the silent rooms, become as the day. Others beside Mr. Edison have had part in the development of this mystery of electric light, but because of his many improvements and persistent purpose to make it available for rich and poor alike history will link his name to the marvel before all others. As we look at the dome of the Capitol at Washington, gleaming like alabaster under powerful projectors, we must regard this new light as one of the wonders of the world. For in its concentrated glow, here as in the more sordid street of our cities, light is the painter, painting out the defects, and giving grace to form and feature, with impalpable pencils that are dipped in the fountains of beauty that lie behind the ambitions and accomplishments of the workaday world. It is in this form of appreciation that we come closest to the vision that led this master mind to persist until he gave physical form and action to the ineffable blessing of light. There are many characteristics of the man we must all admire and revere. Mr. Edison is honestminded. He does not pose for the plaudits of his 694 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. fellows. Profound of thought, he is simple and A first hand and graphic account of the countries sincere in manner. Sometimes at the insistent themselves is found in a recent book of travel by pressure of the press he is induced to comment on Wallace Thompson of the Hispanic Society of Amermatters that lie outside his own pre-empted province. ica, published by E. P. Dutton & Co. Besides an And sometimes, as others think, he makes mistakes. intimate picture of the several States, it presents the But he enters into no controversies, economic, po- essential features common to all in their background, litical, social or religious. He expresses his opinion, their history, their natural resources, and the disand it ends there. He is a doer. And if he dreams, tinctive traits of the life and thought of the inhabi(and what magnificent dreams they are), he peers tants. The trade winds made the Central American into scientific realms where few can follow. Take coast the most difect landing place for Columbus in him for all in all, he is a man,and it is in this solidarity 1502 and that of the Spanish galleons on their adof character that he becomes the great exemplar of venturous way to Mexico at the north and Buenos work and service. In his workshop and laboratory he Aires at the south. It became the centre of the is far from the turmoil and the race for fame and Spanish Empire in the West, and the treasures comwealth. Not that he has not essayed the accumula- ing from Peru and Manila passed across Panama. tion of money, but that it is the by-product of a For three centuries Spain held the world at bay,and life devoted to experiment, research, and inven- then one hundred years of revolutions shut the new tion for the good of mankind. Young men in school, States away from Europe and the United States. college, and university may well gain inspiration After four hundred years, as Mr. Thompson says, from one who has been steadfast and serene in the Panama has become the crossroads of the world, and midst of the insatiate quest for personal power and the United States has been drawn into the diplomacy private gain. of the world with Central America a centre of political As the congratulations upon his eightieth birthday and commercial possibilities. pour in upon him, his heart will be touched with The five States, while entirely separate and distearful thankfulness. But on the morrow he will tinct, have certain outstanding features common to go back to work, for such is his life and his religion. all. Except Salvador, all front on both oceans. A And what finer type of citizen can bless a country? twin range of mountains, the continuation of the He is comrade to his associates who toil with him, great ranges along the western edge of the Northern and has never given evidence of false pride in his and Southern continents, traverses the region, supachievements. He is benefactor to his people, and porting high, fertile table lands with temperate cliasks no rewards save the kindly regard of earnest mate,falling off to the Atlantic in broad,rich tropical men wherever his name is known. If he had lived areas, and in sharper descent to narrower spaces to in the time of Bacon he would have been feared the Pacific. While the chief cities and the richer as a disciple of black magic. To-day, happily, he coffee and sugar farms are on the west, all are availis part of a civilization he has himself fostered, and able with fertile soil and abundant water supply for even the thoughtless pay him homage as they enjoy varied and extensive production. At present coffee, his inventions. It seems to us, as we join in the bananas and sugar are the most important; but vast universal tribute upon his anniversary, that the forests of highly valuable timber and a great amount lesson of his life lies in his singleness of purpose, his of unccupied or imperfectly tilled land awaits settleunceasing industry, and his triumph over obstacles ment. Following the coast from Honduras southand failures. In a lesser way and with a smaller ward, Columbus saw no evidence of wealth until he natural equipment, we may all emulate his character reached Costa Rica, where the friendly natives wore and deeds. And as the night of Feb. 11 suddenly rich ornaments of gold, a treasure rare to them. It glows and gleams with its millions of electric lights was sufficient, however, to turn the Conquistadores in homes and cities, we may all send our silent wish under Pizarro to Peru in search of it, and to make for "many happy returns" to Thomas Alva Edison. Costa Rica the chief settlement of the Spanish and their descendants the great majority, and their influence the dominant feature of Costa Rica to-day. Central America To-Day. A great Indian empire had long preceded the SpanBigness has never been a measure of the importance iards in the peninsula. In Guatemala at the north of States. The group of small States occupying it had built superb cities of elaborately wrought stone, what may be regarded as the peninsula uniting the with a notable literature and a science in many ways American continents were unknown before Columbus more accurate and advanced than any in the Europe and the Spanish Conquest, but they were inhabited of that day, with a social organization which their in the dista'nt past by races of men whose remains conquerors could destroy but could not excel. To contain many marks of greatness; their natural re- that section the Spaniards came by heroic effort sources were ample enough to be the prize in the across the mountains from Mexico and established epoch-making contest of modern empires, and their themselves by terrible battles of which only legends geographic position in the West is similar to that of survive. Here was the centre of the great Maya Egypt, Syria and Turkey in the East as constituting civilization, marked by its ruins in Guatemala, Hona chief gateway in world intercourse. The place they duras and the States of Tobasco, Campeche and now command in public attention is witness to their Yucatan in Mexico, and which flourished for about importance and the special relation in which they a thousand years each before and after the beginning stand to the United States is obvious and inevitable. of the Christian era, having once, it is claimed, a Up to 1821, when independence was gained, the population of 30,000,000. whole region was a province of Spain, but soon after Guatemala is the second largest of the Central it separated into five States as they now exist, American States, with 2,000,000 inhabitants-42 to Guatemala, Honduras, Salvador, Nicaragua and the square mile. Three-fourths of these are Indians. Costa Rica, extending for six hundred miles from the They are the laborers, the chief potential market, the border of Mexico to Panama. unthinking soldiers, the support of the Government FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE and, in turn, of those who overturn it, as a whole a book unread by white men still unfolded in the mysteries of environment and race and history. Though the State is nominally democratic, the native laborer has long been kept in a condition of practical peonage through the need of labor on the great coffee farms. This is gradually giving way through increasing contact with the outside world, which received a sharp impetus during the European war. The currency, for a long time paper and fallen from 50 cents to 2 cents, is now stabilized by a new coin at par of gold. Guatemala is a traditional friend of the United States. She has railways running from coast to coast and is the gateway to the southern border of Mexico; and the American base of Guantanamo, in Cuba, is but two days distant from the Caribbean coast, so that her railways to the Pacific ports are of great importance to the peace of the Americas and of the Pacific. She is drawn to the United States by forces of common interest and relationship stronger than can be expressed in treaties. Salvador, which lies along the Pacific coast, is both the smallest and the wealthiest and most settled of the States. It is established on a gold basis, with rich fields and abundant labor, with every opportunity for safe investment. Its national bonds are guaranteed by the corporation of the railway, which is under American control, and is an important link in the railway eventually to be the trunk line between North and South America. With a population of 1,500,000, or 120 to the square mile, mainly agricultural, and land owners, she is a great coffee producer. Nicaragua just now attracts special interest. It has 49,000 square miles and 638,000 people, i. e., the size of Alabama and of England, with their 23/2 million and 35 million population. Until the construction of the Union Pacific RR.it was the shortest route to California and the Pacific, and it contains the "Nicaragua Route" for the next trans-continental canal. For the privilege .of constructing this the United States has paid $3,000,000. The Government has always been in the hands of the ruling class of old families, chiefly Creole, and closely linked in most cases by ties other than interest with the United States. From 1912 to 1925, American marines were at the capital to protect American property during a revolution, and they were the guaranty of undisturbed peace. When the Government was reorganized under American advice, the marines were withdrawn. Then came revolution. This has been the method throughout Central America since the Spanish withdrew, and is characteristic of their form of democracy. When the revolution of 1912 was started by the Liberals, the United States held them responsible for the evils that arose, and the marines were sent in the interest of the Conservatives who had been in power for thirty-five years. The financial aid furnished by Americans was wholly friendly and helpful, and similar loans were sought by all the States. It was called "Dollar Diplomacy," and is now stigmatized. Nicaragua welcomed it and it was successfully established. The loan was to have been $150,000,000, but the treaty with the United States failed of ratification, and only $1,500,000 was loaned by bankers to convert the currency and establish a bank. This has proved adequate. In 1924 the State purchased the bank with funds provided by a careful budget. The marines were withdrawn, and independent government, if not peace, followed and was supposed to be established. A 695 shrewd native observer said during the "intervention": "The presence of the marines is only an incident in the close and friendly political relations of the United States with Nicaragua." The present situation is unfortunate, especially because of the somewhat heated controversy it has occasioned here; but as we are discussing the situation, not of Nicaragua, but of the Central America composed by the five States, and our relations have been uninterruptedly peaceful and friendly for a long period of years, we can leave the Nicaragua issue in the hands of the State Department, which has all the facts, and an amicable adjustment on the spot is under way. The policy of our Government has long been settled and understood, as, despite hoWle criticism, absolutely unselfish and friendly. It could be said with truth that "American good faith is accepted in Nicaragua more fully than in any other Central American State, or perhaps in all Latin America." Central America certainly needs outside aid. Coffee was introduced in the middle of the Nineteenth Century and has so far monopolized the field that food of all kinds has to be imported and in some of the States at least the excessive infantile mortality is due to lack of food. Money is scarce and there is great need of banking facilities. The union of the five States has long been the political ideal and is the frequent aim of local revolutions, but it has always been thwarted by selfish personal aims and there is little intercourse between the States. It has always been possible to find here at home a ready ear for the charge that the shortcomings of Central America's democracy in achieving its goal are due in some degree to the lack of policy, the interferences and neglect Of the United States. Certainly a definite policy is well on the way of being recognized as established. This has been expressed by the Department of State as follows: "The encouragement of independent, orderly constitutional government, enabling these people to stand as equals among the nations of the earth, enjoying political peace and economic prosperity." In 1923 the United States gave formal notice of its acceptance of the standards for recognition adopted by the five Central American countries in their own Treaty of Peace and Amity of that year. The ideal, at least, of Washington, is "to keep the centre of Central American politics in Central America, not in Washington, and to insist that the political responsibility of each country rests on the people of the country." It is an ideal not fully realized, but it can be hoped that its clear statement and recognition at one end of the line will lead to an equally satisfactory and settled recognition at the other. Federal Farm Loan Board Reduces Interest Rate of Springfield Land Bank to STo. A deduction in the interest rate on new loans from 51/ 2 to 5% at the Federal Land Bank of Springfield, Mass., was announced on Jan. 30 by the Federal Farm Loan Board. The reduction became effective Feb. 1. The announcement by the board said: The Federal Farm Loan Board has fixed the interest rate of the Federal Land Bank of Springfield, Mass., at 5% on new loans on and after February 1, 1927. The reduction of one-half of one per cent in the rate on new loans is in keeping with the policy of the officers of the bank and the board to give to farmer-borrowers the lowest rate of interest consistent with sound banking and the market for their bonds. The Federal Land Bank of Springfield serves the First Federal Land Bank District which is composed of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York and New Jersey. Since the bank was established in 1917, it has loaned on farms $50,614,220 to 16,925 farmers. I 696 [VOL. 124. THE CHRONICLE RECORD OF PRICES ON ST. LOUIS STOCK EXCHANGE. On this and the following page we furnish a complete record of the high and low prices for both stocks and bonds made on the St. Louis Stock Exchange for each month of the last two years. The compilation is of course based on actual sales, and covers these and nothing else. MONTHLY RANGE OF PRICES ON I926—STOCKS ST. LOUIS STUCK. LXL:1-1A1ll.r. rot( T LAK .LUZO. November December August September April June October March May July January February Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High BANK AND TRUST $ per share $ per share $ per share 8 per share S per share 8 per share S per share $ per share $ per share 15 per share St per share $ per share COMPANIES Par Boatmen's Bank 100 153 157 160 160 160 16014 --------158 16012 155 156 155 156 158 158 156 15612 155 158 153 105 153 154 Franklin Bank 100 ----------------155 155 157 157 First National Bank 100 228 230 --------230 235 233 233 23112 23312 232 234 235 235 240 240 251 251 245 245 ---- ---- 248 251 Lafayette-South Side Bk 100 ------------------------ 250 260 --------255 255 ----------------290 290 Merchants-Laclede Nat Bk_100 270 270 273 275 ----------------------------------------280 280 ---- ___ ---- ____ ---- ---) 169 Nat Bank of Commerce 014 1634 164 165 164 168 163 166 162 164 160 163 100 155 15812 158 171 160 170 16212 166 167 170 State National Bank United States Bank American Trust 100 420 420 415 420 iio 416 423 423 i421 i 411 - 95914426 i6 Mercantile Trust i41i iii iii ii5 iii 420 420 ii ii 100410 411 . Mississippi Valley Trust 100 267 270 275 275 ----------------298 298 --------296 297 298 298 ------------------------ 285 286 .327 327 St Louis Union Trust 100 321 321 321 323 321 321 --------31812320 316 321 321 325 328 330 325 325 325 325 — _ _ _. Title Guaranty Trust MISCELLANEOUS 5112 53 53 American Credit Ind 50 49 50 50 50 50 25 53 05 Rights _ ____ ____ ____ -___ ____ ____ ____ ___ __-American Inv "B" 20 ____ ____ ____ --__ -___ ____ ____ ____ ____ __-_ ____ A S Aloe common Baer-Sternb-Cohen 1st pfd _100 ---------------- 96 98 - --- ---- --2412 2412 Common • 2812 2934 28 2812 26 26 Berry Motor iii -6612 57 55 -iii Best-Clymer ii15r4 -61 60 66 . • 60 61 Boyd-Richardson 1st Pref__100 111 111 ____ _-- -,„-- --- ---- --._ -___ ____ ____ 38 39 36 41 38 Boyd-Welsh Shoe common_ * 4112 44 42 -4414 3512 -42 Brown Shoe pref 100 10779 III 108 110 110 110 109 1094 108 109 108 Common 100 141 141 4 33 364 30 34 Common_ 30 44 -4412 ii 12-399 Bruce (E L) Co pref 100 11115 10034 100 101 101 1014 ------9914 100 42 4212 40 4112 44 5212 43 51 Common • 52 5234 52 53 55 55 53 54 5112 5212 55 52 52 --__ ...-- -___ ---- ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 30c 5412 55 54 50c 40o 500 ____ ---- --__ ---_ ____ __-- ____ 33 334 32 33% 33 33,9 --------5 --- ---- --- -- --- ---- ---95 97 97 ----------------15 _ 40 45 4834 01_ 2 52 64 60 2 ____ ____ ____ ---- ---- ---- -..._ -___ ____ 11;1 111 _ 56i4 lifi 41 40 43 40 42 4012 4312 4019 42 4014 44 109 10712 108 107 108 10814 10934 109 110 109 110 110 11012 32 100 40 36 3032 36 97 99 99 3914 3914 39 3812 34% 3612 3412 36 97 97 97 97 97 38 39 39 36 37 32 97 36 3634 334 34 97 98 97 35% 37 36 _ iio Ili ii5 fit; iii ill ii Century Electric corn iii ----------------117 cif Certain-teed Prod 1st pref 100 leiii2 1-66. ii13 1-6i iOO 1-05 9812 1001 101 10112 100 102 101 101 10012 10114 --------104 106 106 1-06 10534 110 --------85 85 --------87 88 95 95 --------02 951 Second preferred 997 997 90 90 98 98 9414 9414 97 97 100 Chicago Ry Equip pref 24 25 25 25 ----------------2313 2312 ---- ---- ---- -2528 26 --------26 26 -------- 25 25 Common 38 40 ------------------------3030.271230 2828 2828 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 28 38 41 2 43 45 Consolidated Lead & 7inc_20 50 54 534 5514 --- --1- i 53------------------24 "A" 2i -55--ii. -----2I -ii--2(1 i -i5--ii -55--ii 55 li -iii-s 2i 15f1 2 02 i5is 17G Curiae Clothing pref 100 ---------------- 101 104 101 l0i's 10112 102 102 102 ----------------101 102 101 10112 104 105 1044 10611 Eisenstadt Mfg pref 110 110 . iof)T2 1-6912 i55 1-66 111 112 10 ioir2 iiiil ioi 1-66 iiiii2 1-66 16 1-6i i65 1-6i i(iii2 1-6i ioi 1-65. la 168 iOi 1-68 Ely-Walker D G let pref 87 8712 87 87 Second preferred 84 84 85 85 84 85 87 87 86 86 90 90 87 87 854 86 8812 90 100 87 90 Common 28 3312 30 3314 3214 3412 3112 34 35 2912 3014 31 25 32 33'2 3114 32*2 29% 314 28,2 2934 2812 2912 29 31 Emerson Electric pref 100 100 104*2 10212 103% 10214 102,4 - _ .102 103 ___. ____ 10119 1011 101 101 --------101 101 101 101 105 105 Fred Medart hug pref 100 Common ------------------------------------------------983 ----------------2930 30 30 ------------------------10134 304 32 --------3030 4 3 3t Globe Democrat pref --------116 116 ---__ 100 113 1131 11334 11334 112 112 112 11212 ----------------110 110 113 13 113 11 Hamilton-Brown Shoe 43 46 43 4412 4112 43 44 46 45 45 36 12 43 40 44 454 4434 45 46 5034 43 49 25 5034 57 (H L) Hussman Refr cow_ 34 35 36 3634 34 3512 35 3712 34 30 34 35 34 374 34 35 36 36 39 41 34 39 3734 39 Huttig S & D pref ii40 102 103 102 103 102 103 -------- 101 103 102 103 10112 10112 --------102 102 100 102 --------101 101 Common 30 30 324 3312 31 29 31 35442'240 44 3212 32 3312 32 3212 3134 3134 29 31 3312 4014 34 35 Hydraulic Press Brick pref_100 97 97, 90 96 8112 8312 80 80 80 84 76 7Th 774 8212 85 87 82 84 85 8712 85 87 88 89 Common 312 312 3 10 614 614 54 62 5 314 44 614 312 4 512 314 314 334 414 34 5 312 312 3% 31 Income Leasehold cora Indep Brewing 1st pret___100 9 612 7 6 Indep Pac'Ang pref ___ iat2 10412 107 1074 109 109 110 110 1094 10912 10 ------------107 11i,2 107 10712 10534 los. ioi 1-6ti ____ Conunon 25 25,4 2512 26 25 25 • 26 27 25 2512 254 -2512 2512 26 25 2512 25 25 26 29 2534 2714 2534 26 International Shoe pref_100 110 11114 110 11hz 10912111 109 11012 107 110 107 10812 10712 108 10714 108 10714 108 107 108 107 109 108 108,2 Common 170 1751 165 17312 150 170 14934 155 135 148 140 15012 149 168 180 168 159 16012 159 160 153 162 158 164 Johansen Shoe cora 341 36 30 30 33 33 40 45 28 34 348 30 30 30 32 3012 31 36 35 40 30 33 35 38 55 68 50 60 56 58 58 56 53 53 58 58 60 60 Johnson-Stephena,Shinkles 86 981 60 85 80 74 60 60 60 64 Laclede Gas Light pref__I00 ----- --- -- 8412 85 ----------------86 86 88 88 87 88 --------862 8712 87 87 90 86 Laclede Steel 10 150 150 150 150 148 150 148 15014 151 15112 148 148 --------155 157 160 160 160 160 ---- --__ ---- ---Meletio Sea Food pref 80 80 Missouri-Illinois Stores pfd_10 i Hi 111 ii1) 116 ---------------- 104 1-65-414 iia 1-6i ioi 1-6i io5 166 .___ . __ ____ __ ..._ _ -:,— Common 16 173 1612 17 1472 147 15 1514 1512 15 1-512 16 -1-514 15 1-5 15 1412 15 154 1614 --------15 15 Moloney Electric pref LO1100 100 100 100 Missouri-Portland Cement_25 iii -ii iiiWiiii 2 55i2 li 5 . I. -74 it 6 54 5712 55 6712 2 6 --iiilLil iii -58l ii -ei 4 1611 561z McQuay-Norris rag • 1612 18 17 1512 1512 1712 1712 17 17 ----------------------------------------17 19 19'l 19 17 National Candy 1st pref___10 110 110 --------106 109 108 108 --------------------------------107 10712 ---- 10734 10734 -,-!.- , "Second preferred 104 102 102 -- ---- --- 10812 10312 --------100 101 100 10114 _ - -- 100 101 104 104 ioo ------------104 Common 75 -79 75 76 70 75 -,,--8212 8514 77 83 74 81 75 92 8612 904 8612 9111 77 78 7612 79 100 8812 92 Pedigo-weber Shoe corn 38 39 28 31 27 30 34 38 33 3534 35 35 2934 3412 30 33 3212 34 32 35 3112 3612 34 36 Planters Realty pref ---100 —7— 95 95 --------95 9512 - ---- ___ ---- --- -,-- --- 9412 944 -_-95 95 • 3712 -37-3 37 -3-7-34 32 -37 Polar Wave I & F"A" 32 33 3112 -33 32 -33 32 1412 34 -3-7 114 31 32 3212 34 3134 3212 31 Rice-Stix D G 1st pref 100 108 109 108 108 108 10812 1081210812 108 108 --------106 106 --------106 10712 10612 10612 106 107 10212 106 Second preferred 100 100 1021 10112 102 101 10112 100 10012 100,2 101 100 00 9914 100 IN 106 9912 106 97 98 --------96 99 Common * 2411 251 2412 2512 214 2434 2134 2312 2172 224 2134 22 2112 22 2112 20 2212 2112 2412 2214 24 19 23 21 Scrubbs-V-B DC 1st pref--100 01 91 92 92 --------90 91 --------90 90 90 90 ----------------89 89 87 89 85 85 Second preferred Common 100 117'2 120 118 120 Common 25 ii 2414 12 id tii tii 23 -2-4 25 ----:- 30 30 ii 16 iiil II 2412 I512 ii W1-2 -55 If ii ii Scullin Steel pref 100 111012 10612 107 107 105 107 105 107 --------106 106 107 10712 --------107 107 Securities Investment com_.• -----------41 41--------41 40 4112 414 43 4 - 0 45 41 41 4'34 -------- --------40 11_ Sheffield Steel corn * 20 2912 26 28 24 26 25 2634 26 28 25 27 25 28 2512 27 264 2772 26 2714 23 2612 25 26 Sieloff Packing com • 21 22 21 18 19 18 2112 20 2112 20 20 18 19 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 19 Skouras Bros"A" * 5114 59 4612 52 4514 49 47 51 46 60 4612 50 51 52 51,4 58 50 5312 50 5012 46 46 50 57 Southern Acid common * 50 5134 5012 5234 48 43 46 4234 44 47 50 45 47 51 434 4512 43 4434 4312 49 45 4812 45 46 Southwestern Bell Tel ph:1_100 11212 11312 113 114 11212 11414 11212 1134 113 115 11314 11514 114 11538 113 115 11312 11512 11334 11412 114 115 114%11612 Stlx-Baer & Fuller corn 295s 30 2912 30 • 34 2912 297 284 2912 30 3312 32 3212 32 324 3112 33 29 324 2934 31 334 35 St Louis Amusement ..A.,,_ * 55 3514 5912 52 53 47 52 48 50 50 52 50 46 46 48 50 4834 46 4612 46 48,2 49 01) 00 50 St Louis Car pref 94 9512 ---------------- 90 95 lel) 9434 97 93 93 90 93 92 9414 93 9334 9112 9314 9012 92 93 9712 161 Conunon 6 --------------------14 164 16 4 1634 16 10 __ 1512 154 1612 ____ ___ __ 1512 14 __ St Louie Pub Serv corn • ---------------------------1714 20 16 18 1614 17 -___-1712 1712 1734 1812 19 -1712 16 1614 17 1912 United Rys pref C-Ds Common 100 20c 20c I5c I5c --------50 10c 100 10c ic foc ioe -ii; -115; -iOc -___- ..,- --- -,,M , -• •,- Wagner Electric pref 100 824 85 80 83 6514 73 67 69 70 80 6812 -70 73 75 70 -76 71 -736134 70 68 69 66 -7-0 Common • 30 3412 26 3034 20 27 2312 20 2212 1378 2112 17 21 214 2312 20 17 2212 20 2712 19 21 1812 22 (Wm) Waltke & Co pref-_.j00 10412 106 105 106 105 106 104 105 105 10512 106 106 106 10712 --------108 108 10834 1084 --------11012111 • 42 4412 404 4414 40 43 Common 4212 47 46 494 4714 4812 4712 8 40 42 4712 4912 45 48 4612 30 50 504 BONDS American Bakery 69 Dallas Aut Tel 6s 1927 _ 834 844 lgs -ii iii1iii4ii St Luis & Sub Ity 5s___1932 s 8 7-iiI-i 812 ii. 1E3 -si14 ii1i 4 12 f i Ii ii -ii12 iTE m ii solz 8612 4 ---- _ _ .100 100 99%100 99%100 10014 1003 10014 1005 10038 10034 10034 10034 10114 10212 102%10314 Indep Brewing 69 Income Lease hold Co let59 1936 -,,- - -- iiii2 12-12 _ _ _ _ _ _._ 55 -ii . __ 7Z 2 . 7: ,7 . _ •_ _ - . 1925 102 10-214 02 102 -------- 102 10214 --------10214 Kinloch Telephone 69 3 101-3-4 10112 101-12 1014 1013s _161-4 102- 1-02 - 102- 1-02 - --------1014 Kinloch Long Dist Tel 59_1929 ---- ---- 9979 100 oc __ 100 100 100 100 9972100 100 10014 10016 10018 1004 1004 1004 10018 100 0012 ____ -, _ Laclede Gas Light 5Ms_ _1953 ---- ---Missouri-Edison Elec 58_ _ _1927 ------ 100 10114 ---- --- _ 100 111i 100 1-66 1001i 10014 IOU4 f6614 ioo 166- 100 1-00 100 100 100 11014 100 1-00 Missouri Portl Cem 6Ms__serial __ ____ ____ ____ ____ 101 101 ___ __ 1932 95 95 Pontiac Bldg Ext 69 _93 93 --- ---- iiii" 1-63- ----------------103 serial 103 103 Scruggs-V-B 79 ---- ---- ---- 16i- 1.651*2 1-6i11 ____ ____ ---- ---- ioi 1-6i lova love ------------------------102 102 10112 1-0112 10134 102 iii1_ St Louis Mer Bldg Term 59_1930 --- -- --- ---_ _ii_ -_ . 9 St Luis & Sub gen 5____1923 ii 134 ii -84 _______ 55 -86 so so 11 . 6 iii1iir : 82- ii -ii iii2 -1 91,2 914 --------7934 7934 81 1923 89 90 C-Ds __-- --- 794 794 81 8112 8112 82 --__ -_-- __-- --- — -- 8112 1927 99,2 9912 ___ ____ _ St Louis City 3.65% --- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---49 - ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---993 4 91514 1929 441 1931 49 7734 7634 78 1934 75 United Railway 49 7$ -iiii "781.2 -7-1i ii1-4 -7-7- 764 7714 iii -7-6-ig 7t3 -7-i 77 -7.7-12 76,4 7714 774 7712 7712 7812 7612 7712 7534 764 76,4 77 1934 74 77 C-139 7534 7614 7584 764 7614 7714 75 7614 7612 77 serial 10014 10112 101 10114 --------100 10014 100 10014 9914 100 ____ ____ ___ ____ __._ .._-. 9712 9712 97 99 9834 10014 Wagner Electric 7a iai, . -71 •No par value. ia -fez; ii -ii,, 697 THE CHRON:CLE FEB. 5 1927.] MONTHLY RANGE OF PRICES ON ST. LOUIS STOCK EXCHANGE FOR YEAR 1925. I925—STOCKS BANK AND TR usr Par COMOANIES 100 Boatmen's Bank 100 First National Bank 100 Manchester Bank Merch Laclede Nat Bank_ _100 Commerce—AO° Nat Bank of 100 State National Bank 100 United States Bank 100 American Trust 100 Mercantile Trust Mississippi Valley Trust_100 100 St Louis Union Trust 100 Title Guaranty Trust OctoberN High overnAh ecernber High August September July April May June January February March Low Low Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High Low 5 per share $ Per share 5 Per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 8 per share 5 Per share $ per share 143 197 143 145 145 146 143 145 144 145 142 143 142 14212 --------14012 14012 152 15212 190 150 148 150 205 208 205 210 208 210 20912 210 208 21314 216 221 212 216 215 222 220 222 220 227 225 230 229 230 - ---- ---- ---,- :,,- , -- ,r-_.-- ---_ ---260 516 ----------------267 2-58 570 5/6 ____ 14312 150 149 15012 14712 150 147 14812 145 14712 145 1-4-7-34 146 147 144 196 146 19712 195 1-4-7 145 14612 146 ---------------- 175 179 177 177 --------173 173 -------- 173 173 173 173 --------160 166 ----------------127127---------------------------------------- 135135 1-66 . ------------------------ 160 160 ----------------165 165 --------160 160 --------165 396 396 398 398 398 396 398 396 400 --------396 397 400 400 40212407 407 398 401 4 __ _- _ ____ 26212 265 264 265 265 265 265 242 242 242 242 275 275 275 280 275 275 270 270 --,--------315 315 300 300 31712 320 315 -256 275 290 290 --------295 295 295 300 320 320 318 320 50 52 52 50 51 ---- ------------------- 45 45 -------------------------------- 50 50 iii --_,159 1-66 410 270 325 50 MISCELLANEOUS 50 54 52 53 50 63 48 48 4712 48 25 3612 60 47 47 47 48 47 47 60 60 47 48 48 50 American Credit Ind 14 1414 14 • --__ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ---- ____ __-_ ____ ____ ____ __-_ ____ ____ ____ 14 A merican Inv "B" Baer-Sternb-Cohen 1st pfd_100 ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ --_- ____ ____ ____ 101 10118 --------100 100 _ r _ __ ____ _ 101 10112 _ -___ 100 --_____ ____ ____ ____ preferred --------------. -----__ ------____ ____ ____ 2d 28 -3314 3212 36 ____ 29 -3012 Common 98 99 10012 101 100 100 ----------------99 99 Beck and Corbitt, pref____100 5 2512 2712 26 2814 5 52 - 5 33 -56 30 -5i 31 if -12 21 23 2 23 23 2712 -- 2314 24 •:_ _ _ Berry Motor, corn 59 62 6814 73 62 69 56 70 49 55 44 46 * 44 96 4312 45 4212 4412 43 4514 4312 4414 44 45 Best-Clymer BoydRichard8On,Prei 100 2 47), 012 • --------------------------------1021024312 412 40 4112 55 -5634 5iii4 -4-5 i1i2 -4-5 i51-2 -65 40 4414 42 4814 40 -41 Y Boyd-Welsh Shoe :107 108 108 109 108 10834 108 10812 99 9934 99 10012 9812 99 100 10412 104 105 10412 106 10612 1081 100 9812 100 Brown Shoe, pref 100 71 92 10012 98 118 12712 134 13812 14812 13912 153 128 15612 129 13312 .. _ 7534 100 71 --------69 69 ___ Common 100 ------------------------100- 1-60 100 100 10034 10012 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 10012 10014 102 Bruce (E L) Co. pref 56 58 5512 56 58 65 5714 63 55 58 4912 59 4612 50 Common * -----------------------38 3812 3914 48 100 Carleton D-G, corn 100 -- --__ Central C & C,Pref 10059 ()minion _ _ lio 11-5 ----------------103 1-55 100 _ _ Century Electric, corn 9612 104 104 105 103 103 10212 104 105 1-05 Certain-Teed Prod, 1st pref.100 57 -9i i612 -61-1-2 -4.52 -6472 -65i4 "Oy7-8 -55 -9-g- 51 911 -613 -97 91 --------95 97 --------9412 9412 100 91 __ -__ __ 77 811: 82 8232 8112 8112 82 8214 ___ _ 2d preferred 26 2638 2614 2612 26 16 - -26- 162-4 -2612 /612 2618 2614 2612 2612 28 2612 2614 27 25 26 2634 2612 2634 2612 27 Chicago Ry Equip, pref 47 47 ---- --__ 4312 4312 4212 4334 47 47 25 50 50 --------493450 48 48 Common 48 48---_ ____ 100 _ -__- _-__ ____ --__ ____ ____ ---- -___ ____ 5212 5212 Consolidated Coal ---- ---- ---' ---- --_-_.. _ ____ — - — -_ _ 42 4612 42 45 42 46 :" "-- --' 46 56 Consolidated Lead & Zinc 20 100200100 Elder Mfg, 1st pref 100 55- 1-63-- 991210012 -0012 -561-2 -07- -57 - -05- ii- -664 VC -Iiii! -69-12 95 9912 05 15 05 1-61 I01-1 1-61-14 100 1-61Emerson Electric, pref Ely-Walker D G, 1st pref_100 102 103 10212 10212 --------203 104 10212 104 104 106 -------105 106 108 108 108 110 109 110 111 III 92 92 8612 8712 8912 90 89 90 100 _ 2d preferred 8434 85 84 84 8434 8434 8112 8 12 84 84 3312 3714 3078 3634 32 35 2712 32 24 30 25 iii.4 ii3-4 -ii‘ IC 2314 24 Common 23 24 2332 24 -iii4 -212-4 2314 2413 _ __ 1021 103 103 ____-_ ---- _ 100 210212 103 prof ___ ___ 103 _ Fred Medan hug, 33 34 33 3312 33 3612 34 -3/ --,_-33 33 3212 33 Common 3112 -33 31 34 - - -- 1012 1021210212*513 -54-3- --------30 _ 100 100 10012 101 101 10012 101 9812 10012 101 100 10012 9912 Fulton Iron, pref 100 100 101 101 10212 --------98 100 101 101 . 1 0 30 37 3712 40 39 42 39 45 4012 41 4234 4112 43 Common 3514 3812 35 334 3612 40 42 40 41 * 3712 43 100 _ Globe-Democrat, pref 104 106 10612 110 110 110 10912 110 110 112 110 111 112 112 58 6212 5914 65 64 66 51 70 55 4712 50 Shoe 4612 Hamilton-Brown 4 --------4512 47 25 491-2 -470-1-2 -46.2 18-3-4 -,Th- -4/- -4574 I5139 4014 41 44 4412 48 4612 51 4412 46 47 46 H L Hussmann Refr, com--,* _ 41 4134 4212 42 47 45 3734 4214 38 42 ___ __ 10112 10212 1013 4 102 101 102 102 102 101 101 --------1001210112 Huttig S & D, pref 100 101 10012 102 100 10112 " , 0 3212 3434 3412 -i612 3312 35 33 3534 3212 3512 3312 36 Common 32 314 3214 364 3112 34 12 33 - ------33 40 9912 9712 101 98 9912 9912 102 9412 95 9412 9514 9112 95 Hydraulic Press Brick, pref _100 0,- 8. 91 897 s 96 90 1 512 9112 85 .34 86 95 812 7 838 7 778 614 7 6 100 614 612 812 7 612 834 7 812 634 714 6 7 Common 714 5 738 7 ------- --------10212 10712 104 10612 106 107 105 107 105 107 100 Indep Packing, pref 29 28 331 _ _ 27 2734 26 27 30 32 2712 • Common _ Internet shoe, pre(8%)__A00 1.1517 fiC iii iiiiiii iii'f2 1-261; ii§- firi.- 11912 III- ii6- iii- 1i512 11622 11614 11634 11412 11712 --_- --------------------- ------------------------------- 106 1-5/ 1155 1-1-512 100 Preferred (6%) 12 165 19712 175 188 185 194 185 190 171 191 165 180 Common 4 • 115- Ili- 'HI 1-1-8-1-2 11-5- 1-1-52 12 4613 4714 4512 5412 46 4912 39 46 41 44 Johansen Bros Shoe, com * 4234 5212 42 4812 40 43 4212 4912 4412 4812 45 48 42 43 99 101 70 82 70 75 Johnson-Stephens-Shinkle—• 118 130 130 135 130 130 135 140 195 155 155 160 175 190 180 225 100 105 - ---- --- ---- ---Kennard & Sons Carpet, pf.100 103 103 _ -- - - - - -- _ - - -' - ---- -81 ii "164 si 8614 §iis -8114 . § -6 Laclede Gas Light, pref____100 81 .8 -02 i§ -i6 ii 55- -8-5- -5:1- -8-5 1-3 81 100 143 146 141 141 135 135 13212 13212 13212 135 134 136 130 130 130 131 --------147 150 150 fio 148 15212 Laclede Steel Mark & Haas Cloth. pref_ .iOO ç 99 Meletio Sea Food, pref_._ 100_ _ 37 57 -55 57 If Common__ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ________ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 31 10098 Mermod-J accard, pref 167 ---------------- ---- --------------------- --107 _100 Missouri-Illinois Stores, pf iifs Tif 1312 1512 ii "ff 2 112 114 2 1 72 16 Common t --- ---- -* ------------------------1622 68 70 60 70 6118 67 312 4334 52 Missouri Portland Cement-25 54 11 49 5812 57 6212 6212 7212 65 6812 68 75 s , 1712 19 1912 --------17 18 1312 16 1514 16 --------16 McQuay-Norris Mfg 1412 18 _ ---' 4 — — — --_ ioi 1-5/ 10734 1-0-7-3-4 --------108 108 -------- 108 108 110 110 109 110 108 109 108 110 National Candy, 1st pref_100 2c1 preferred 100 i(53" 11Ri- 105" 1-56 104 104 103 103 --------1061210612 --------1061210612 104 104 104 104 105 105 106 107 9434 96 9412 9912 9412 99 100 9934 107 88 96 89 93 9712 100 Common 98 98 95 9912 94 9512 9712 10 98 105 33 4212 44 4012 35 45 43 4614 43 55 4312 4814 4118 4512 4312 46 4112 4412 40 4512 4112 44 Pedigo-Weber Shoe, corn * 4212 130 _ 100 ------------ ----94 Planters Realty, pref __ _ _ 40 91-14 57i2 154 Polar Wave I & F "A" fff 106 los los 1082i---- ------- -100 iih" 1-661 Rice-Stlx D G, 1st pref 2 -_-_-_-_ --_-: irO§T2f11- io§i2 1-68-2-2 ioi- ff6- HO- ff6- i65- 166- ----------------110 100 1011 1021 103 1-05 1011 1031 1001 1111 13 2d preferred 100 1021 101 101 102 103 104 104 10312 105 10212 104 102 10414 100 _ _ ---------------------_ 200 210 210 225 225 310 267 280 265 265 Common (old) 29 3114 2624 2914 251k 2678 Common (new) ---- ---- ---- - - -_--55 6212 5412 56 50 63 -----St Louis Amusement "A"_ • pre( 10097 9758 93 97 tt...ar. Lou St .---- ---- 1612 17 _ 1614 17 _ _ ---Common 10 _ _ ----_ ---_ :::: :: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: :::: _ . 70 71 St LOWS Cotton Compress 100 _ _ 90 9012 ." ii- -851-3 '8-3-1-2 -§,iScruggs-V-B D G, 1st prof 100 SS iii -_-__-_ -_-_-_-_ -iii --- ---- ---- -- -100 95 96 95 -55 93 94 92 92 -------- -------- 95 95 ----------------94 94 2d preferred -----804 110 110 110 --------109 109 10612 114 114 11612 115 115 113 11412 111 11412 114 11412 11312 12012 Common 10014 102 10214 102 10212 100 Scullin Steel, pref _ 1(12 103 105 _ --------10712 10712 10712 10712 107 108 --------105 10634 _. _ 101 10112 _ _ _ _ ----------------110 no 1 Securities Investment, pref.100 _ • :64 9412 41 13-34 ii- If 41 Ii ii. li- -4184 4-2 4514 -49 4234 4312 42 4414 43 5114 49 -50 Common 4134 43 Sheffield Steel, com Sieloff Packing, corn 8 ;15 -4-7-12 i5i2 -6-2-12 59 68 54 6712 52 57 Skouras Bros "A" 4 i5i2 -417• ------------------------36 -g3-4 -463-55f2 -59-14 3 Southern Acid & Sulphur_100 • .....,_ 5;1 Wi12 bi 64 _ 6012 65 Southern Acid,com Southwestern Bell Tel, pref.100 i57i2 1-59-1-2 i0514 1-66- 1.07i2 1-1-0-1-2 107f2 1-1-6- io5r4 1-1-1-- 10041-1i- llio- 1-1-1-- i.I.51- 1-1-1-1-4 11U 1-1-1-12 110 11112 11212 114 11234 11512 Stlx-Baer & Fuller, corn 100 -"ifs 532 512 712 4 __ _ 6 iig -f14 8 478 512 434 512 414 414 4 5 8 United Railways, prof 712 9 414 512 512 7 5 634 464 412 412 -1'13 434 434 --------424 512 512 —6-12 5 Certificates of deposit_100 6 814 6 8 819 8c 25c 150 15c 20c 20c 25c 25c 25c 25c --------150 15c 20e 20c _,_ Common _ 20c 20c 150 300 8312 91 80 87 100 80 87 79 81 80 82 81312 92 79 88 82 84 Wagner Electric, pref 85 IC 83 • 87 80% 82 81 85 32 39 3212 3812 35 4312 35 3812 3012 35 Common * 2612 4712 34 50 37 4712 36 44 33 39 34 40 33 35 Win Wat Ito & Co. prof -- ---- ---- ---- ____ Common ig- -_--- ---- ---- -- §i -if §i -if ___-_ -_-_ -66- -96 -3-7-- BONDS Alton Granite &St Louis 531944 6512 66 American Bakery 65 East St Louis & Sub Ry 5s_1932 i52 iii____ Independent Brewing 68_1942 1928 __ __ Kinloch Telephone 6s Kinloch Long Dist Tel 5s._1929 i00 100 __ ____ 1953 Laclede Gas Light 5 tis Little Rock 11$ & 3V 4s Missouri Edison Eke 5s. _1927 100 1-65 6412 6712 64 65 61 6312 6312 65 6514 70 ----------------6812 6812 100 100 -§5ii -56 5ii2 -ff1-2 -59i4 -8-4-1-2 -5i- -8-4-14 - -84- -59- -ii- -54-1-2 -5:1- -8-4-- 83 2 8312 ____37 12 38 __ 103 1-0518 --------10311 1-0318 10232 1-023s 103 1-03-12 _ 10312 15312 ____ 9978 9978 100 10022 100 10028 10018 10012 10014 10014 /00i4 1-6612 100 10012 ____ ____ 98 9834 ____ __ 9912 9912 ____ ---10112 10112 ____ ___ ____ __ ---- ---- 10014 1-661, io0i4 1-5614 7312 731 - ---- ---- ---____ _ - _ 83 -gi 112'12 -fii- -82i2 -S-4— - ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- — ---- ---- ---- -80 80 10(51 1-5512 _::: :::: 1.010- 1-55- :::- -___ 9912 9913 - -- -- 90 90 St Louis & Subur gen 58-1923 Si -Si Si -gi 82 -8-3-12 --------79 -8(7 ig lig 'if-3 --_-_-_- --- ---- --5 84 -84 Certificates of deposit 1923 82 8312 82 82 82 83 -------- 77 78 78 78 82- -85 7712 78 77 77 77 77 77 78 -- -----------------------10212 10212 10212 10212 ____ _ ____ --_ 10212 10212 Scruggs-V-B I) G 78 Serial --------------------6934 -- 70 7012 7212 73 74 73 74 72 -73 176 United Railways 48 1934 6834 -73 a4 1634 6834 6934 6812 70 6812 7114 68 6812 68 6914 69: 7 14 68 69 72 7114 7212 72 7312 Certificates of deposit_1934 72 7314 71 6814 6812 6712 6812 6712 72 10114 16114 Wagner Electric Is Serial 101 1011, 10114 10114 10034 102 10034 101 101 101 10012 10012 100 10012 1001510012 • No par value. John G. Lonsdale Elected President of St. Louis Clearing House Association.. John G. Lonsdale, President of the National Bank of Commerce in St. Louis, who has received innumerable laurels in the banking world, has been further honored by being elected President of the St. Louis Clearing House Association. In addition to this office, Mr. Lonsdale is at present head of the Bankers 'Club of St. Louis, a director representing finance on the United States Chamber of Commerce Board, and a Class A Director of the St. Louis Federal Reserve Board. He is likewise a member of a National Commission on Agriculture. THE CHRONICLE "Wanted—More Babbitts from Main Street." By Jorm G. LONBDALE, President, National Bank of Commerce in St. Louis. So much is said about the outlook of business and too little about the outlook of the people for 1927. With fundamental conditions pretty secure, the tenor of the folk seems to be the vital equation. How do people feel about things? What things? Oh,everything. It's the sum total of little impressions that counts. What sort of an aftermath has oil, elections and baseball left in the public taster? .Are the old anchors to the windward holding? Have law laxities and disrespect for government weakened our supports of respectability; do the headlines hint at decadence? Let me first affirm my faith in the everlasting stability of the American people. Nevertheless, the tendencies that give occasion to these questions are not of religious or ethical concern alone; they affect the lives of all, participants and observers alike. We live in a tremendous age of big achievement; the world never moved at such a dizzy pace. I do not belong to the gentry that sighs for a return of the good old times; I do not share the hue and alarm over the youth of to-day. It is only the thing that the conductor says to me of mornings that has me thinking, "Watch Your Step." Speed sometimes breeds carelessness; hurry gives license to thoughtlessness. Let us be sure that in all our getting and progress, in all the accumulation of national wealth, let us not lose sight of those things you can't count that are finer than dollars. In an effort to provide some new thrill, be sure the proved past is preserved. Are we respectful of these things? Are we growing contemptuous? Are we burlesquing our very greatness? Day in, and day out, we buy canned romance, warmed over satire and pink colored doctrine in "volume." Authors must be startling in their disclosures and their revelations, or else the jaded senses of a reading public would not react; the book reviewer would languish in his enthusiasm, and, above all, the ignoble prize of cash registrar proportions would not be realized. For the sake of a thrill, or the till, as the case might be, we find almost everything, anything, held up to the glare of ridicule these days, from ex-presidents and religion to the most obscure but important of Americans—the average citizen, and the place where he lives, "Main Street." Don't blame authors; the high cost of living plays no favorites; it is as blind as justice when it comes to genius, but such a wave of ridicule and petty fun-poking at simple but fundamental factors of our daily life can become menacing to the American ideals of home, church and nation. It has been the untainted faith of the small towns that made up the background of this mighty country. The "hick"—blessed be his memory, the radio, the movies, the auto have subdued his type—was the real American. A survey of city leadership will show that its blood transfusions have come from the forks of the creek. So, let's don't forget that "Main Street" is America and that it is the wholesome, though seemingly naive spirit of the "Babbitts" that have contributed the purest strain of national endeavor. This Babbitt-like eagerness to join hands, eat lunches and exchange viewpoints is the most typical [vol.. 124. characteristic of our progress, coupled with a wholesome, unashamed profession of belief in a Divine Providence. However hurried or tinselled the future may be, we should not stray far from these simpler forms of our past greatness. May it never be out of fashion to be from a small town, belong to a Chamber of Commerce for common good, and believe in God. The rest will take care of itself. 1926 a Most Satisfactory Year on the St. Louis Stock Exchange. By Wm.H.BIXBY,President St. Louis Stock Exchange. The primary function of the St. Louis Stock Exchange is to broaden the distribution of the issues listed, and to create a free and open market on the same. Almost all of the securities of the leading local industrial, public utility and banking institutions are now listed and traded in on the St. Louis Stock Exchange. Our market has expanded wonderfully in recent years and we are proud of the fact that most of the securities listed can now be bought and sold without any abnormal fluctuations. Several new issues and more than 900,000 shares were listed during 1926, but trading was not as active and average prices somewhat lower than in 1925; nevertheless, we had a good market and a most satisfactory year. We are proud of the fact that during the past twelve months not one single company whose stock is listed has passed its dividends, nor have any of the bond issues defaulted. Our membership numbers fifty and seats on the Exchange have doubled in price in the last two years. The St. Louis Stock Exchange offers a distinct and valuable service to the public and both the governing body and the members, realizing that the strength of their institution depends on the class of securities listed and public confidence in the same, have therefore enacted and continually enforced most rigid listing requirements. Hearty co-operation and financial support is lent by the members to the State Securities Commission and the Better Business Bureau in their endeavor to prevent the sale of fraudulent securities. We point with pride to the fact that not only the Securities Commission of Missouri but the Commissions of adjoining States show their confidence in our Exchange by automatically permitting the sale in their territories of any security listed on the St. Louis Stock Exchange. All of the investment houses and banks realize that our city should have a larger and broader local security market, and I feel confident that I can assure the investing public that all the various agencies will co-operate and strive to give the City of St. Louis a Stock Exchange in keeping with its size and importance. Course of Security Prices in Kansas City. There is no Stock Exchange in Kansas City, but the Prescott, Wright, Snider Co. keep a record of the dealings in the securities having a market in that city and they have courteously placed that record at our disposal. The following shows the high and low prices of these securities for the calendar year 1926, together with the bid and asked prices on Dec. 31, the close of the year. The figures, we are informed, have been obtained from reliable sources and the list includes, it is stated, virtually all of the most active local securities. THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] RANGE OF PRICES IN SECURITIES LOCAL TO KANSAS CITY. Range In 1926. Price Dec.31'26. Name of Security. Low. STOCKS— Butler Manufacturing Co.. Preferred Central Coal & Coke, common I,Preferred Cook Paint & Varnish. 8% preferred Huttig Lead & Zinc Irving-Pitt Manufacturing Co Kansas City Power & Light, 1st preferred Kansas City Stock Yards, common le Preferred Kansas City Structural Steel. preferred Kansas Gas & Electric. preferred Lee (H. D.) Mercantile Co Lucky Tiger Mining Co Peet Brothers Co.. common Preferred Sheffield Steel Corporation, common Preferred BONDS— Central Coal & Coke 634s 6s Dickey(W. S.) Clay Mfg. 6s Kansas City Railways 1st 5s 2-year 6s 3-year 7s 2d 5s 2d 6s Kansas City Bolt ik Nut 6348 Long Bell Lumber Co.6s Pickering Lumber 6s Wichita Union Stock Yards 6s High. 101 99 55 7034 72 8134 10436 100 3434 2334 101 100 11134 115 108 102 80 8334 104 100 10434 97 53 4936 6.159.60 95 5934 108 10434 24 2634 102 99 1944 1003.4 1926-42 100 1927-40 9934 1944 5536 1919 6534 1921 73 5 1944 3 1944 1926-39 10034 1942-43-46 93 1946 9534 1934 99 10334 102 10034 6534 75 8134 734 734 102 34 9634 100 102 34 Bid. Asked. 101 100 65 60 82 78 ._ 102 31 33 102 100 112 115 ___ 104 __ _ 8234 103 101 10134 103 34 53 50 6.50 6.25 82 78 ___ 105 2634 2534 102 100 102 100 99 62 72 81 4 4 101 9334 9534 993.4 10334 102 100 64 76 84 8 8 102 96 97 699 The Colonial Bank Becomes Member of New York Clearing House Association. On Jan. 24 the Colonial Bank at Columbus Ave. and 81st St., this city, was admitted as a member of the New York Clearing House Association. The bank had previously cleared its checks through an arrangement with another bank, a member of the Clearing House Association. The Colonial Bank is designated as No. 124 on the Clearing House roster. It was elected to membership on Dec. 12, and is the first bank admitted to the Clearing House since the Equitable Trust Co. became a member in September 1920. Meeting of Association of Reserve City Bankers to Be Held in Pittsburgh May 19-21. of Reserve City Bankers will meet at Association The Pittsburgh Thursday, Friday and Saturday, May 19-21, it was announced by Hal Y. Lemon, President. The Pittsburgh members have promised to make it a memorable convention. Indications of Business Activity THE STATE OF TRADE—COMMERCIAL EPITOME. ticed that the sales of building materials, brick, lumber; paint, cement and other supplies are larger than they were Friday Night, Feb. 4 1927. year ago. That is also the case with the machine tool a espebusiness, general in increase small There has been a cially at retail, owing to the springlike weather. It has been manufacturing trade. The automobile factories are workup to 48 degrees here and 52 to 64 degrees in parts of the ing on a larger scale, though it is still much below that of a West. These temperatures, of course, hurt the coal trade. year ago. Petroleum has' not changed much if any. It Cotton has advanced on a persistent demand and a remark- turns out that the production in 1926 was 766,504,000 barable scarcity of contracts; March touched 13.73 cents to-day rels and of gasoline 292,820,000 barrels, a gain in petroleum a new high in the last month. There is a relative scarcity of 1)4% and in gasoline of something over 12M% as comof tenderable cotton. This neutralizes the effect of the big pared with 1925. Both show a new high record. Mail order crop, especially as there is believed to be an unprecedented sales decrease in January. The totals are noticeably below consumption. The rise here to-day of 3.4c. was traceable those of the same month last year. But chain store sales in partly to a belief that the McNary-Haugen bill will become January increased 6%%. Lower prices have prevailed for a law next week. Yet its passage would encourage the farmer copper, and some of the minor metals. The merchandise to increase his acreage rather than to reduce it the proposed price index is lower. That is one of the features of the week. Bank clearings in January were smaller than those of the 25 to 30%,and might in the end work hardship to the cotton month last year. The stock market has been strong same unwonted an to competition European promoting by mills advances of 16% in issues like Wheeling & sensational with for degree through especially cheap raw cotton prices made Europe in big crop years. Meanwhile cotton goods have Lake Erie, for which there was a special demand. But it been less active in this country, though it is true that some was noticeable,for that matter,that the railroad list in general of the mills are well sold ahead. Manchester, England's, showed marked strength. The outstanding feature is the distrade has latterly incresaed with the Continent and India. position to invest idle funds in the railroad shares on an inWool has been steady and Boston reports a fair business. creasing scale. This is reflected in the increase in the transThe London wool sales ended this week and resulted in steady actions for the whole list, the total to-day approximating or somewhat higher prices. Wheat has advanced with a 2,300,000 shares, or 1,000,000 more than a week ago. Money better export demand,especially in Canada. It is significant has been abundant and easy, the call rate ruling at 4% for that despite very large world's exports to Europe for weeks the third week in succession, while time loans were 4% to %. There has been a decrease in trading in bonds after past its stocks do not increase. Evidently its needs were greater than it has admitted. At the same time the receipts a prolonged period of activity. Francs have declined someat our Southern markets have increased, the ordinary cash what during the week but on the whole have acted very demand has been smaller, the flour trade has fallen off and well, and it looks as though the French Government has the some look for lower prices when the wheat shipments from situation pretty well in hand. On the other hand, sterling the Southern Hemisphere increase. Corn has been in the exchange has touched the lowest price seen for several main steady though the interior holdings seem to be large months, coincident with the threatening situation in China. and the cash demand is poor, even at the large current dis- Of course the outstanding feature in the foreign news is the counts; much of the crop was of low grade. There has been regrettable civil war in China. The United States Government is handling the situation with mingled firmness and some foreign demand for rye at steady prices . Sugar has been in the main quiet but steady. The statis- consideration and it is noted that the British Government is tics are not adverse to Cuban interests. The world's crop beginning to be more conciliatory. Due regard for the is smaller than last year by about 1,400,000 tons. Coffee rights of China and a firm insistence on the requisite protechas declined here and in Brazil. The coming Brazilian crop tion of our nationals seems to be the aim of the President is expected to be large, something foreshadowed by the sharp and if the British and other Governments maintain a similar discounts on the distant months. Meantime the spot trade attitude, it will be for the best interests of all concerned, in coffee is dull and mild coffee seems especially depressed. bearing in mind that Asiatic psychology would misinterpret There has been a larger business in leather. The shoe manu- any other attitude. The Massachusetts Cotton Mills, recently purchased by facturing industry has been rather more active. A fair trade and goods It the machinery. electrical Pepperell Manufacturing Co. of Biddeford, Me., are radio, has been done in is still noticeable that the jewelry trade is dull. The sales of busy and oversold on certain lines. The Merrimack Manucoal are smaller than a year ago. That is the case also with facturing Co. is adding new equipment to the Tremont and silk, silk goods and fur goods. Coke prices have shown a Suffolk mills. At Saco, Me., the mills are said to be doing downward tendency. Iron and steel quotations have been better. The Subway Mills of Franklin, N. H., manufaclower in some cases. The modified prices led to some in- turers of hosiery, are now using a large part of Paper Mill C. crease in buying, but on the whole both were quiet. The The Contoocook Mills at Hillsborough, N. H., are running flour mills have had only a small trade. The mild weather close to capacity. For the past two years this plant, which has led to some increase in building operations. It is no- turns out underwear and hosiery, ran on a greatly reduced 700 • THE CHRONICLE schedule. In Spartanburg, S. C., many of the 32 cotton mills of the city and county are booked well into the future. The outlook for the spring season is very hopeful. No idle spindles are expected and no cut schedules. Mills are now running night as well as day shifts on full time. Sears, Roebuck January sales, it is stated, totaled $22,080,174, against $22,590,905 in January 1926, a decline of 2.2%. Montgomery Ward & Co.'s gross sales for January were, it is said, $13,157,954, against $15,266,946 for January 1926, which is a decrease of 13.82%. F. W. Woolworth reports January sales $16,123,754, against $15,162,106 in January last year, an increase of 6.34%. S. H. Kress & Co. reports for 1926 net profit of $4,672,952 after Federal taxes, equivalent, after preferred dividends, to $37 23 on the common stock outstanding at the close of the year. This compares with $4,158,541, or $32 92 a share, in 1925. The weather here has been mild and springlike and that has been the case over a good deal of the country. At New York yesterday temperatures were 29 to 47; at Chicago 34 to 52; at Cincinnati 36 to 64; at Cleveland 28 to 54; at Kansas City 46 to 58; at Milwaukee 30 to 48; at St. Paul 14 to 36. This afternoon it was 33 degrees here and the forecast was for fair and colder to-night and cloudy to-morrow. In the Southern States there have been rains and mild temperatures. In parts of Arkansas floods have continued and some of the cotton fields are under water. In various parts of the Mississippi Valley there were floods following heavy rains. And snow covering disappeared from a considerable area of the winter wheat belt. {VOL. 124. Commodity Stocks. Stocks of commodities held at the end of the year, although showing a decline from the previous month, were larger than a year ago, after adjustments for seasonal variations. classes of commodities were held in larger quantities than a year ago except manufactured foodstuffs, which showed smaller inventories. All Unfilled Orders. Unfilled orders for manufactured commodities, principally iron and steel and building materials, were larger at the end of December than a month previous, but were substantially smaller than at the end of both groups comprised within this index showing the same condition. The index numbers of the Department of Commerce are given below: -Monthly Atige.Nov. Dec. Dec. P. C. 1926. 1926. 1925. 1925. 1926. Inc.a Production (Index Numbers 1919-100) Raw materials-Total 165 140 141 117 121 +3.4 Minerals158 148 123 133 142 +6.8 Animal products 125 125 123 113 114 +0.9 Crops 199 151 164 111 117 +5.4 Forestry 113 108 118 126 119 -5.6 Manufacturing, grand total (adjusted) 122 114 122 Total (unadjusted) 122 114 122 iii Hi 4-I6 Foodstuffs 101 105 109 107 +2.8 106 Textiles 113 118 110 104 106 +1.9 Iron and steel 127 119 134 +7.3 124 133 Other metals 154 148 167 180 169 -6.1 Lumber 137 129 142 150 147 -2.0 Leather 84 83 76 86 83 -3.5 Paper and printing 123 118 119 111 122 +9.9 Chemicals and oils 205 210 186 170 181 +6.5 Stone and clay products 144 115 112 138 142 +2.9 Tobacco 128 104 104 115 123 +7.0 Automobiles* 162 103 192 211 221 +4.7 Miscellaneous 110 91 119 133 135 +1.5 Commodity Stocks(Index Nos. 1919-100)(Unadjusted)Total 189 189 162 Raw foodstuffs 270 273 196 Raw materials for manufacture 217 203 199 Manufactured foodstuffs 76 69 71 Manufactured commodities 183 192 172 (Aadjusted for seasonal element)Total 198 186 153 Raw foodstuffs 346 303 206 Raw materialsfor manufacture 160 158 155 Manufactured foodstuffs 76 72 75 Manufactured commodities 180 182 161 Unfilled OrdersTotal (1920-100) 45 47 64 Iron and steel 38 39 51 Building materials 74 78 119 .Includes in miscellaneous group. a Minus sign (-) denotes decrease. 1925. Industrial Operations, While Below Level of Year Ago, on Higher Level Than During Holiday Period, According to Franklin Fourth Street National Bank of Philadelphia. Business Indexes of Federal Reserve Board. The business forecast given by the Franklin Fourth Street The Federal Reserve Board, in making public on Feb. 1 National Bank of Philadelphia, in its February letter, "Trade Trends," states that "Business is moving into the its Monthly Business Indexes, showing figures for the month new conservatism. of December, says: _ year under the check rein of continued _The Federal Reserve Board has computed a new index of industrial Industrial operations and employment argona higher level production, which is presented in the February issue of the Federal Reserve than during the recent holiday and inventory period. How- Bulletin. The new index will henceforth be given on this statement in ever, they are below the level prevailing at the beginning place of the index of production in basic industries, which will not be of February one year ago. Any expansion of activities is computed for any month subsequent to Dec. 1926. INDEX OF PRODUCTION IN BASIC INDUSTRIES. being made slowly, pending the development of more favor(Adjusted for seasonal variations. Monthly averages 1919 - 100.) able weather and more energetic buying demand." The -1926-- 1925 -1926-- 1925 Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. bank adds: Total 124 124 121 Bituminous 138 148 130 124 125 130 Anthracite 100 99 3 A few lines have encountered a little more than normal seasonal relaxa- Pig iron Steel ingots 130 130 149 Copper 145 154 139 tion. This is partly due to some curtailment of agricultural income, the Cotton 127 125 120 Zinc 145 140 137 result, primarily, of lower prices for cotton and a reduced crop of spring Wool 96 97 95 Sole leather 69 69 59 79 82 80 Newsprint wheat. Moreover, industrial employment and payrolls in November and Wheat flour 116 125 117 Sugar melting 178 203 Cement 187 202 December were lower than during the corresponding months of 188 Cattle slaughtered__ 95 92 99 Petroleum 231 225 196 Over a period of years, however, both industrial and farm incomes have Calves slaughtered_ _ _153 143 166 Cigars 84 105 85 been steadily rising. Meanwhile living costs remain near the 89 88 Cigarettes level. Sheep slaughtered___105 199 199 195 95 89 Mfd. tobacco This means that despite the small reduction of the country's purchasing Hogs slaughtered__ 86 91 101 94 Lumber 131 *115 133 power in the last few months, it still is on a high plane. With the reduction of demand late last year in a few lines, production INDEXES OF EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. was promptly curtailed. That was a constructive development calculated (Not adjusted for seasonal variations. Monthly average 1919 to avert serious overproduction. This was especially true of the automobile 100.) Employmen Payrollsindustry, which last autumn found itself confronted by rising stocks of used -----1926----1925. -19261925. and new cars in dealers' hands. Retrenchment of outputs came in good Dec. Nov Dec. Dec. time. With the approach of the spring buying season, automobile produc- Total 94.1 95.2 97.1 107.8 108.8 112.1 Iron and steel 90.4 91.5 91.6 99.1 tion gradually is being increased. 99.0 100.6 Textiles-Group 95.0 93.6 97.2 106.3 102.0 107.9 January events have made clear some of the important economic characFabrics 97.5 97.0 99.3 107.3 109.8 111.1 teristics of the new year. The ease and fluidity of credit is one of these Products 91.9 89.4 94.6 95.5 102.0 103.9 characteristics. This has been demonstrated during the last month by Lumber 97.1 99.3 100.9 115.5 111.8 116.4 82.3 83.0 84.6 92.1 91.9 91.7 the great demand for investment bonds, the prices of which have climbed Railroad vehicles Automobiles 104.0 110.2 ' 131.3 111.5 129.6 163.5 to the highest level since hint of the stress or stringency of Paper and printing 110.7 111.1 152.3 154.7 107.8 148.7 credit which usually precedes a period of business depression is absent. Foods,.4c 102.1 102.9 86.7 88.5 88.6 103.2 Other important influences are to be found in the declining tendency of Leather, eze 89.0 90.4 87.1 88.5 86.1 86.5 Stone, clay, glass 117.9 121.0 123.9 154.6 147.6 151.3 prices and in keen competition. Because of lower prices in some lines and Tobacco, &c 88.4 90.1 82.3 90.6 81.8 99.3 somewhat reduced volumes. profit at the start of are inclined to be Chemicals, &c 109.1 77.6 78.2 108.6 77.8 104.9 narrower than one year ago. In view of this situation, industry is still INDEXES OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE. bending its efforts to increase productive efficiency and lower costs. By Wholesale Trade. Retail 7'rade. this means, together with big volumes, industry was able, in to -1926- 1925 -1926-- 1925 achieve unexampled profits despite falling prices. The output per man in Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. more than before the war. industry now is Total 86 78 80 Department store salesGroceries Adjusted 146 80 83 140 87 141 Meat Unadjusted 234 71 72 157 76 226 Dry goods 75 Department store stocks91 71 Adjusted 137 54 67 60 138 139 Monthly Business Indexes of Department of Commerce Shoes Hardware Unadjusted 128 101 104 99 156 129 Drugs 111 Mall order sales117 110 -Output of Raw Materials Lower in December Adjusted 138 122 140 Unadjusted 165 1926 Than Same Month in 1925. 153 168 *Revised. 1925. 1921 1913. All 1927 1926, 35% The United States Department of Commerce presents as follows its monthly indexes of manufacturing, commodity stocks and unfilled orders: Production. The output of raw materials in December was lower than in either the but for the year as a whole the proprevious month or December duction of raw materials was greater than in all classes of commodities showing increased output except forest products, which declined. The output of manufactured goods, after adjustment for differences in working time, was smaller in December than in either the preceding month or but for the year as a whole manufacturing output was December all classes of goods showing increased production greater than in metals, lumber and leather, which declined. non-ferrous except 1925, 1925, 1925. 1925, Changes in Cost of Living Since 1914. Changes in the cost of living in 32 cities and in the United States as whole were given out on Jan. 27 by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. The following tables, 1 and 2, show changes in the total cost of living in 19 of these cities from December 1914 to December 1926, and in 13 cities from December 1917 to December 1926. In addition, the tables show the changes in each city from June 1920, December 1925 and June 1926, respectively, to December 1926. The first column in the T1TE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] tables shows the changes from the time this survey was first taken up to December 1926. The second column shows the changes from the date when prices were the highest to the present. The third column shows the changes during the year preceding December 1926, and the last column shows the changes for the six months period preceding December 1926. TABLE 1.-CHANGES IN TOTAL COST OF LIVING IN 19 CITIES FROM DECEMBER 1914, JUNE 1920. DECEMBER 1925 AND JUNE 1926, TO DECEMBER 1926. City. Per Cent of Per Cent of Per Cent of Increase(+) Increase from Decrease from Decrease (-)fromDecember 1914 June 1920 to Dec. 1925 to June 1926 to to December 1926 December 1926 Dec. 1926. Dec. 1926. 78.6 71.9 83.6 79.0 81.5 84.1 70.6 81.3 72.2 68.1 80.0 74.6 82.3 69.2 55.1 61.7 60.5 69.1 66.0 Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cleveland Detroit Houston Jacksonville Los Angeles Mobile New York Norfolk Philadelphia Portland, Me Portland, Ore San Francisco Savannah Seattle 171.thinaton 16.7 18.4 17.1 16.6 17.6 22.0 19.6 16.3 14.6 18.8 17.9 21.4 14.6 18.5 22.6 17.5 23.4 19.7 17.5 -1.4 -1.6 -.6 -.9 -.7 -2.0 -2.1 -.2 -2.9 -.2 -1.0 -.2 .6 -1.1 1.8 -1.6 -1.5 -A +.1 +1.5 +.4 +.7 +.8 +.6 +1.1 +.8 +.9 +.9 +1.1 +.3 +6 -.1 -.2 + fl TABLE 2.-CHANGES IN TOTAL COST OF LIVING IN 13 CITIES FROM DECEMBER 1927, JUNE 1920, DECEMBER 1925 AND JUNE 1926 TO DECEMBER 1926, City. Per Cent of Per Cent of Per Cent of Increase (-I-) or Increase from Decrease from Decrease(-)fromDecember 1917 June 1920 to to Dec. 1925 to June 1926 to December 1926 December 1926 Dec. 1926. Dec. 1926. Atlanta Birmingham Cincinnati Denver Indianapolis Kansas City Memphis Minneapolis New Orleans Pittsburgh Richmond St. Louis Scranton 17.4 17.8 23.8 20.4 22.3 15.2 19.9 18.2 21.7 27.2 19.3 24.5 29.8 20.0 17.0 15.8 19.9 18.6 23.7 18.1 17.6 14.2 14.7 17.0 16.4 14.3 -1.3 -1.2 +.7 -1.5 -2.4 -1.7 -1.7 +.1 +3 +1.0 +6 +.3 --1.2 • -1.2 701 Retail distribution of merchandise in December was at a high level even for the time of year, but the indications of other measures of business were somewhat mixed. Car loadings, foreign trade, advertising, and employment were somewhat smaller than in November, after allowance for the usual seasonal variations, while bank debits, stock trading and postal receipts showed increases. Two of the best indicators of general business conditions-loadings of merchandise and miscellaneous freight and bank debits in 140 centres outside of New York-which have shown very similar movements in recent years, are shown in the accompanying diagram. Both of these indicate a moderate decline toward the end of 1926 to a level somewhat below that of a year previous. Various indexes of business in per cent of trend, with allowance for Seasonal variations,and, where necessary,for price changes,are shown below: (Computed trend of past yeart100%.) . 1925. Primary DistributionCar loadings, merchandise and miscellaneous_r__ Car loadings. other Exports Imports Grain exports Panama Canal traffic Distribution to ConsumerDepartment store sales, Second District Chain store sales Mail order sales Life insurance paid for Real estate trasters Magazine advertising Newspaper advertising General Business AatengBank debits, outside of N. Y. City Bank debits, New York City Bank debits. 2d Dist.. excl. N. Y. City Velocity of bank deposits, outside N. Y. City Velocity of bank deposits, New York City Shares sold on N. Y. Stock Exchange* Postal receipts Electric power Employment in the United States Business failures Building permits New corporations formed in N.Y.State General price level 1926. Dec. Oa. Nov. Dee. Ill r 106 89 124 47 104 110r 107 92 124 71 84 108r 113 96 124 70 84 105? 112 921, 117p 63 84 100 102 134 113 126 102 108 105 99 119 109 102 108 111 102 98 120 117 100 111 108 107 101 138 121 III 122 100 100 115 207 108 112 104 101 160 127 188 113 122 108 105 129 189 98 117 103 107 169 122 186 106 112 102 99 115 146 98 113 102 111 137 112 185 108 126 103 101 124 195 105 ioa 103 lois 110 158 114 186 * Seasonal variations not allowed for. r Revised. p Preliminary. Loading of Railroad Revenue Freight Continues Large Because of Heavy Coal Tonnage. -1.2 with revenue freight for the week ended on loaded Cars -.4 +.3 -1.7 +6 Jan. 22 totaled 942,587 cars, according to an announcement Average United States :75.6 18.9 -1.3 +.5 by the Car Service Division of the American Railway Asso• No change. a From 1913 to December 1926. ciation. This was an increase of 20,944 cars over the corTables 3 and 4 show the changes from December 1914 or responding week last year and an increase of 18,296 cars December 1917 to December 1926, in each group of items, over the same week two years ago. The total for the week and in the total cost of living, in each of the 32 cities. of Jan. 22 was, however, a decrease of 7,458 cars under the TABLE 3.-CHANGES IN THE COST OF LIVING IN 19 CITIES FROM preceding week. The improvement over the two previous DECEMBER 1914 TO DECEMBER 1926. BY GROUPS OF ITEMS. years follows entirely as the result of the heavier coal tonPer Cent of Increasefrom Dec. 1914 to Dec. 1926 in Cost of- nage, coal loading for the week of Jan. 22 having totaled 224,715 cars, an increase of 43,878 cars above the same week City. House Cloth- Hous- Fuel Fur- Miscellast year and 22,531 cars above the corresponding week in AU Food. tag. and nishing laneous Items. 1925. Further details follow: Light. Goods. -.8 +1.3 +.8 Grain and grain products loading totaled 45,913 cars, an increase of 137 cars over the corresponding week last year but 7,845 cars below the same week two years ago. In the Western districts alone, grain and grain products loading totaled 28,174 cars, a decrease of 759 cars below the same week last year. Miscellaneous freight loading totaled 306,129 cars, a decrease of 12.814 cars below the same week last year but an increase of 6,833 cars above the same week in 1925. Live stock loading amounted to 30,965 cars, an increase of 174 cars above the same week last year but 2.035 cars below the same week two years ago. In the Western districts alone, livestock loading totaled 23,468 cars, a decrease of 95 cars under the same week last year. Loading of merchandise and less than carload freight for the week totaled 247,713 cars, an increase of 517 cars over the corresponding week last year and 8.496 cars above the same week in 1925. Forest products loading totaled 65,518 cars, 4,520 cars below the correlast year and 7,701 cars below the same week two years ago. TABLE 4.-CHANGES IN THE COST OF LIVING IN 13 CITIES FROM sponding week Ore loading totaled 9,143 cars. 598 cars under the same week in 1926 and DECEMBER 1917 TO DECEMBER 1926. BY GROUPS OF ITEMS. the corresponding week two years ago. cars below 1,093 Coke loading totaled 12.491 cars. 5,830 cars below the same week last Per Cent of Increase from Dec. 191710 Dec. 1926 in Cost ofyear and 890 cars below the corresponding week in 1925. House City. All districts except the Allegheny and Northwestern showed increases in Fur- Miscel- AU Cloth- Hous- Fuel the total loading of all commodities compared with the corresponding week and wishing laneous Items. lag. Food. Light. Goods. in 1926, while all except the Northwestern and Central Western showed increases over the same week in 1925. 42.1 46.0 15.5 Atlanta 2.9 33.9 4.3 17.4 Loading of revenue freight this year compared with the two previous 51.3 12.4 65.8 26.9 Birmingham •1.9 1.8 17.8 years follows: 55.9 83.6 16.9 Cincinnati •1.7 3.1 50.5 23.8 Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cleveland Detroit Houston Jacksonville Los Angeles Mobile New York Norfolk Philadelphia Portland, Me Portland, Ore San Francisco Savannah Seattle Washington 63.0 56.6 63.8 69.6 58.7 63.8 59.8 53.5 44.7 58.0 59.1 58.7 61.2 63.3 40.6 48.3 39.7 41.6 66.3 72.5 85.3 74.6 61.9 68.3 71.0 88.9 90.9 75.2 48.8 93.7 72.8 80.3 70.3 54.0 85.6 72.0 73.1 70.9 70.6 53.5 77.4 96.7 71.8 95.5 32.6 69.9 61.7 40.5 70.2 49.2 77.3 23.8 33.5 39.5 38.1 60.3 37.4 87.3 98.7 127.1 64.4 170.7 86.8 43.7 91.2 34.8 97.7 96.1 109.6 98.5 102.9 61.9 51.0 68.4 61.2 45.7 110.5 129.6 110.2 109.2 105.3 88.7 137.9 128.1 123.8 96.4 106.0 90.4 92.3 120.8 90.7 104.6 123.9 137.5 107.5 112.3 92.3 112.5 95.7 112.7 121.6 86.8 105.7 105.7 102.2 117.5 103.7 121.5 88.6 76.6 75.3 79.0 97.6 75.0 78.6 71.9 83.6 79.0 81.5 84.1 70.6 81.3 72.2 68.1 80.0 74.6 82.3 69.2 55.1 61.7 60.5 69.1 66.0 Denver Indianapolis Kansas City Memphis Minneapolis New Orleans Pittsburgh Richmond St. Louis Scranton •3.0 2.9 •1.7 *5.7 2.3 •1.6 5.6 0.9 2.0 6.7 11.8 5.4 6.3 3.9 2.5 15.6 5.5 7.0 7.0 18.3 65.5 36.5 34.1 53.9 36.1 56.2 75.0 36.0 83.2 72.4 38.1 47.8 33.5 80.1 46.6 43.8 91.9 61.4 38.9 78.5 23.5 19.9 10.8 17.1 17.0 25.0 24.3 36.7 22.7 33.7 36.6 51.8 36.3 37.7 33.5 47.4 46.4 40.8 36.6 55.9 20.4 22.3 15.2 19.9 18.2 21.7 27.2 19.3 24.5 29.8 64.2 61.8 88.7 •Decrease. a From 1913 to December 1926. 88.3 107.7 103.9 15.6 Average United States_x_ Week EndedJan. 1 Jan, 8 Jan. 15 Jan. 22 Total 1927. 740.348 940,800 950.045 942,587 1926. 741,560 907,622 931.735 921,643 1925. 767,098 934.170 934.022 924,291 3,573,780 3,502,560 3.559.581 Farmers' Cash Income from 1926 Crop in Minneapolis Federal Reserve District Less Than Previous Year. New York Federal Reserve Bank on Indexes of Business The Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis in its "Monthly Activity. Review," dated Jan. 28, reports that the farmers' cash inIn its February "Monthly Review" the Federal Reserve come received from the 1926 crop in this district totaled less Bank of New York has the following to say under the head than from the crop of the preceding year. Continuing, the "Indexes of Business Activity": Bank says: [Vol,. 124. THE CHRONICLE 702 Farmers' cash income from crops is arrived at by deducting from the total crop production those parts fed to animals, as these are not sources of immediate cash income. It is the cash income only which is significant in determining the purchasing power of the farmer. In the four States, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota and Montana, farmers' cash income from the crop of 1926 was 30% less than that received in the preceding crop: the difference being approximately 122 million dollars. In making this computation, it is assumed that the farmer's family used the same amount of food raised on the farm in each year. To determine the total cash income of the farmer, one should also include figures for cash received from actual sales of livestock, dairy products and poultry products. The accompanying table shows the changes in farm value of all reported crops and of the feed crops and cash crops separately for these four States in 1925 and 1926: FARM VALUE OF CROPS AT DECEMBER 1 PRICES, 1925 1926. (Source: United States Bureau of Crop Estimates.) 1926. 1925. All Reported Crops$288,053,000 $328,190,000 Minnesota-11 crops 175,438,000 259,105,000 North Dakota-10 crops 110,191,000 174,230,000 South Dakota-12 crops 97,797,000 101,108,000 Montana-12crops $671.479,000 $862,633.000 Four States Feed Crops (Corn, Oats, Barley and Hay) $198,156,000 8223,728,000 Minnesota 56,174,000 68,839,000 North Dakota 86,179,000 116,464,000 South Dakota 40,698,000 41,551,000 Montana $381,207,000 2450,582,000 Four States Cash Crops (Including amounts consumed on the farm or used for seed)$99,897,000 $104,462,000 Minnesota 119,264,000 190,266.000 North Dakota 24,012,000 57,766,000 South Dakota 57,099,000 59,557.000 Montana $290,272,000 2412,051.000 Four States Falling Off in Wholesale Trade in New York Federal Reserve District. Reporting on the status cf wholesale trade, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its Feb. 1 "Monthly Review of Credtt and Business Conditions" states: in ten Sales of representative wholesale dealers in this district, which the amounts for January of both 1925 and 1924 as well as of that month in 1921. Relatively the largest increase in number of failures in January, as compared with the number for that month of 1926, was in the class embracing agents, brokers, and similar concerns and individuals that cannot be properly included in either the manufacturlig or trading divisions. The number of "other commercial" defaults increased 35.6%, while the increase among traders was 8.6%. Among manufacturers, on the other hand, the number decreased 1.8%. All three classifications show larger liabilities than in January last year, there being an increase of 24.8% among manufacturers, 14% among traders, and 4.7% in the class embracing agents, brokers, &c. Nine of the 15 separate manufacturing groups disclose fewer insolvencies for last month, these being iron,foundries and nails, machinery and tools, cottons, lace and hosiery, clothing and millinery, hats, gloves and furs, chemicals and drugs, milling and bakers, leather, shoes and harness, and miscellaneous. As to the liabilities, six of the 15 manufacturing classifications show decreases, these being woolens. carpets and knit goods, cottons lace and hosiery, hats, gloves and furs, chemicals and drugs, milling and bakers, and miscellaneous. Among trader, the number of failures decreased only in five of the 15 groupsnamely hotels and restaurants, tobacco, &c., hardware, stoves and tools. chemicals and drugs, and Jewlery and clocks. In'hats, furs and gloves. no change occurred. The record as to the trading indebetdness reveals smaller amounts in six instances, these being hotels and restaurants. tobacco, &c., clothing and furnishings, furniture and crockery, hardware. stoves and tools, and chemicals and drugs. FAILURES BY BRANCHES OF BUSINESS-JANUARY 1927. Liabilities. Number. Manufacturers. 1927. 1926. 1925. Iron, foundries and nails__ Machinery and tools Woolens, carpets & knit g'ds Cottons, lace & hosieryLumber, carplers & coopers Clothing & millinery Hats. gloves & furs Chemicals & drugs Paints & oils Printing de engraving Milling dc bakers Leather, shoes & harness_ Liquors & tobacco Glass, earthenware & brick_ All other 1926. 1927. 8 6 $1.585,700 $1,513,000 18 969,873 35 2,811,345 22 31 435.700 9 4 2 324,200 62,000 3 1 -35 3,096,641 1,645,697 51 57 49 55 52 1,481,336 824.834 15 138.300 14 9 76,200 7 36.100 41,300 3 3 1 2 3 130.000 35.550 14 27 13 1,860,860 178,011 58 65 44 197,796 770,486 15 722,148 338,076 14 20 12 11 6 46,234 139,800 5 2 15.5.913 53.200 10 230 234 216 7,378,163 9.031,689 1925. 2260.600 1,225,085 340.000 334.570 746.753 703,908 141.031 13.200 17,000 349,400 499,127 435.756 184,819 14,200 8,643,740 of the first eleven months of 1926 had averaged smaller than a year previous. continued in the final month of the year to show a substantial reduction. Total manufacturing_ _ _ - 501 510 480 819,996,202 $18,083,950 $11,909,187 For the year as a whole, a weighted average of sales in all reporting lines Tradersfor shows a reduction of 8% from sales in 1925. Lower prices, especially 176 136 179 83.467,828 $1,407,191 $3,081,131 General stores 389 349 339 2,979,661 2,445.224 2,195.996 Groceries. meat & fish textiles, were probably responsible for a part, but not all, of the decline. a 549.900 1.603.704 1,659.980 of 83 108 93 those restaurants with & EIotels compared sales December in Most of the larger declines 28 40 18 218,050 223,555 345,552 Liquors & tobacco year ago were in clothing and textiles, and the same was true for the year as a :Nothing & furnishings 297 270 299 3.830,592 4,165.688 4.278,858 com171 142 165 3.023,130 1,993,725 3,164,029 whole. The women's clothing business showed the most unfavorable Dry goods & carpets 646.932 1,015.638 97 65 92 1,452.920 parisons with 1925, due partly to labor troubles, but sales of men's clothing, 3hoes. rubbers & trunks,.__ 871,375 77 64 61 1,364,174 1,876,962 & crokery cotton goods and silk goods also were considerably smaller. Shoe sales, Furniture 631,902 764,870 525.000 36 43 42 tools & sotves Hardware, however,continued the tendency of most preceding months of 1926 and were Dhemicals & drugs 622,188 791,005 70 60 529.477 52 134,584 128.800 82,500 4 10 11 larger in December than a year previous. 'stints & oils 1,552.232 1,794.964 1,425.610 98 79 conwere months, 72 clocks recent leweiry & Machine tool sales in December, as in other 160.212 374,400 164.086 12 18 19 papers de looks had increases substantial though siderably smaller than a year previous, 72,211 153,272 77,300 16 8 8 lats. furs & gloves been reported in the earlier months of the year. Sales of groceries, drugs, 111 other 320 316 283 4,103,795 3.845,506 4,906.371 stationery and diamonds also showed declines in the later months of 1826, 1,842 1.696 1,757 24.530,455 821,511,872 $24,654,579 Trading following increases in the first half of the year. Hardware sales, on the 122 90 80 6,763,575 6,055,622 17,799.266 )ther commercial other hand, were larger in December than a year previous, after decreases 1926. of $51,290,232„ months previous reported most in 2,465 2,296 2,317$43,651,444 had been Total United States Stocks on hand at the close of the year continued considerably larger than In 1925 in silk goods, and somewhat larger in hardware and jewelry and diamonds. A slight increase was shown in jobbers'stocks of cotton goons Increase in Department Store Sales in New York but shoe stocks remained much smaller. Federal Reserve District in December as Compared Percentage Change December 1926 from December 1925. Groceries Men's clothing_ Women's dresses Women's costal and suits_ _ Cotton goodsJobbers Commission.. Silk goods Shoes Drugs Hardware Machine tools_ Stationery Paper Diamonds Jewelry Percentage Change Is Net Sales. Accounts Dec. 1928 Year 1926. from from Reedsable. Nov. 1926 Year 1925. Net Sales. Stock End of Month. Colleclions. --6.7 --21.0 -1.4 --14.7 --10.4 --7.8 +0.4 +55.0 -28.3 -5.3 --5.6 -29.1 -25.5 -1.5 --12.3 -0.7 --5.4 -11.4 +4.3 +7.2 +11.4 -27.1 +9.0 -4.3 +1.4 --1.7 --17.1 I --9.4 -9.1 -11.4 -6.7 +2.0 +2.4 -2.8 -1.4 +4.0 +5.0 +3.5 -2.5 --3.7 --7.9 _ --23.7 -23.0 -0.8 -16.1 -12.8 +5.8 -7.4 +4.7 -15.3 -8.9 +0.8 -13.6 -3.0 Weighted avge -11.5 I •Quantity, not value. +2.1 +11".i* -13.0 -5.4 +6.5 -19.2 +4.8 -6.8 -4.5 -8.2 -27.4 --2.6 --7.5 Dun's Report of Failures in January. The month of January invariably brings the largest number of commercial failures each year, due to the strain of the annual settlements, and last month's defaults in the United States show a considerable increase. Thus, the January insolvencies, as reported to R. G. Dun & Co., number 2,465, which is about 19% above the 2,069 failures for December and is, in fact the highest total of any month since Jan. 1922, when the number was 2,723. It is, moreover, approximately 73% in excess of the 2,296 defaults for January of last year. On the other hand, some rise in insolvencies is to be expected, in view of the steadily increasing number of firms and individuals in business. With the larger number of failures in January, thel iabilities increased to $51,290,232. This is about 12.2% above the $45,619,578 of December, and exceeds by approximately 17.5% the $43,651,444 of January, last year. It is, however, less than with Same Month in 1925. From the Feb. 1 Monthly Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York it is learned that "according to final reports, December department store sales were 4% larger than a year ago, a slightly smaller increase than was indicated by business of the first 24 days of the month. Apparel store sales increased nearly 5%,but sales of mail order houses fell slightly below the high level of December 1925. For the first time in two years department store stocks at the end of month showed no increase over a year previous." The Review adds: Total sales of department stores for the year 1926 were 4% larger than in 1925, compared with increases of 53,i and 434% in the two previous years. Sales of apparel stores and mail order houses increased 6 and 5%. respectively. The rate of turnover for the year was slightly higher than in 1925,although for the first half year it had been running somewhat behind a year ago. In the case of apparel stores, due to the considerably larger increase in stocks than sales, the turnover was not so high as last year. LocalUy. Percentage Change Dec. 1926 from Dec. 1925. Net Sales. Stock End of CollecMonth. tions.* Acets Reedyable.* Percentage Change Year 1926 from Year 1925, Net Sales. Stock on Hand. +3.7 +2.6 +1.2 -0.2 +10.6 +3.8 New York +1.6 -2.0 +2.4 -8.3 +0.4 Buffalo +4.4 +9.5 +22.0 +2.2 +3.4 -1.3 Rochester -2.3 -5.3 +2.6 -14.2 Syracuse +8.0 3.8 1+-2.6 4-15 +7.5 +10.2 Newark +11.2 +4.4 +3.4 +9.6 Bridgeport +1.9 +3.4 +3.5 +3.4 Elsewhere -1.9 -0.3 Northern N.Y.State +3.6 ---+6.2 Central N. Y. State +2.0 +3.3 ---State N.Y. Southern +6.1 Hudson River Valley Dist_ +2.9 -1.0 -4.1 Capital District +19.8 - +15.6 Westchester +3.9 +4.3 +11:1 All department stores +4.8 +18.9 +6.2 +13.6 ---Apparel stores +5.0 Mail order houses In December for the second consecutive month the largest increases were in sales of shoes, furniture, books and stationery, men's and boys' wear, and hosiery. The increases in total sales for the year compared with those of 1925 were especially large in books and stationery and furniture,and all • FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE other leading departments except silk and velvets, woolen goods and musical instruments and radio apparatus showed at least moderate increases. The substantial reduction in radio sales followed a very large increase in 1925. Percentage Change in Net Sales. Percentage Change in Stock on Hand. Dec. 1926 Year 1926 Dec. 31 '26 Year 1926 from from from from Dec. 1925. Year 1925 Dec. 31'25. Year 1925. Shoes Furniture Men's & boys wear Books & stationery Hosiery Women's ready-to-wear accessories_ Men's furnishings Toys & sporting goods Luggage & other leather goods Women's ac mimes' ready-to-war_ _ -Home furnishings Linens & handkerchiefs Toilet articles & drugs Silverware & jewelry Cotton goods Silks & velvets Musical instruments & radio Woolen goods Miscellaneous +25.3 +12.7 +12.6 +12.2 +12.1 +11.3 +8.8 +8.2 +6.1 +4.9 +3.8 +3.6 +1.6 +1 2 +0.9 -2.2 -3.6 -19.5 -1.2 +9.4 +14.0 +5.1 +15.0 +8.2 +5.4 +6.5 +11.8 +6.4 +3.1 +4.7 +11.4 +7.2 +3.4 +2.3 -0.4 -26.9 -24.1 -2.7 -0.3 +3.6 +6.2 -14.2 -2.9 -2.9 +3.0 -.5.4 -6.3 +4.9 +5.6 +1.5 -0.7 -0.7 -5.7 -6.5 -7.4 -44.5 -15.3 -0.1 +7.2 +5.4 +1.4 +1.6 -5.9 -0.2 +4.2 +7.7 --4.4 +3.7 -0.1 +4.7 +4.8 -3.4 -1.4 -6.3 -29.9 -10.3 Chain Store Sales in New York Federal Reserve District in December 14% Above Same Month in Previous Year-Smallest Increase in Recent Months. Increases in chain store sales in the New York Federal Reserve District are reported as follows in the February 1 "Monthly Review of Credit and Business Conditions" by the Federal Reserve agent at New York: Aggregate December sales of chain stores in this district were 14% larger than a year ago, one of the smallest increases reported in recent months. The increase in average sales per store, however, was larger than in most months of 1926, and in shoe chains it was the largest in more than two and a half years. Total sales for the year increased 17% over 1925 due mainly to the large increases in sales of grocery, variety, and drug stores which have each month in the year shown larger gains than the other types of stores. Moderate increases were reported for the year in all other lines, but only in variety, grocery, and ten cent systems did the increases in sales exceed the expansion in number of stores in operation. New stores opened ordinarily have smaller sales for some time than the established units. Consequently in variety and grocery chains where the opening of new units proceeded less rapidly than in 1925,sales per store averaged larger in 1926, and the increase in total sales was larger than in the number of stores operated. In drug, tobacco, and candy chains, the opening of new stores was more rapid in 1926 than in 1925. sales per store averaged smaller, and the increase In total sales was smaller than in the number of units operated. Percentage Change-Dec. 1926 Percentage Change-Year from Dec. 19251926from Year 1925No. of Total Sales per Total Sales per Type of StoreStores. Sales. Store. Sales. Store. Variety +12.9 +25.2 +10.9 +25.2 +5.2 Drug +30.6 +19.7 -8.4 +20.8 -2.8 Grocery +9.0 +17.5 +7.9 +21.8 +6.7 Shoe +10.4 +14.6 +3.9 +6.1 -6.6 Ten Cent +7.7 +9.0 +1.1 +9.3 +2.7 Tobacco +5.4 +4.8 -0.5 +8.6 ' -1.6 Candy +4.7 +2.6 -2.2 +2.1 -10.2 Total +8.2 +14.2 +4.9 +17.4 +3.5 703 Farm Income $9,750,000,000. The total farm income for the year 1926-27 will be about $9,750,000; 000, cutting to some extent the purchasing power in rural communities. The new year will see a continuation of the policy of emphasizing volume rather than price in production lines. As long as transportation conditions reman easy, the productive capacity of the country points clearly fa such a continuation. Installment buying as employed during this year renders it one of the danger points in the present busness situation. Under present employment conditions it is not liable to be a weighty factor in starting a recession. However, if a business slump starts, this installment buying will tend" definitely to accelerate the down turn and lengthen its duration. Retail trade throughout the United States during the first six months of 1927 will be fully equal to the volume piled" up during the corresponding period of last year, according to' the annual sales and credit analysis of the Brooknaire Econod mic Service, Inc. This is indicated, says the survey, by the carry-over purchasing power in the form of savings banks depo3its. The survey goes on to say: Prospects are however. that 1927 may see some slight reduction in total income from the high mark of over 76 billion dollars for 1926,although the consumer demand for merchandise is expected to hold up relatively well. Mercantile credit conditions are sound for the most part as inventories are moderate and cash position of customers fair to good in most sections. Conditions are somewhat unsatisfactory in certain parts of the cotton belt and the northwestern wheat belt and in other sections where the cumulative effect of past inflation still leaves local banks in weakened conditions. Due to these local weak spots, to some rather loose financial methods on the part of some mercantile and financial institutions and to growing intensity of competition generally, the rate of commercial failures may rise somewhat. The Eastern Manufacturing Section recorded the greatest gain in estlmated income in the country, with a total of $23,000,000,000. or a gain of 734% over 1925. Others in order were: Central Manufacturing Section, $20,000,000,000,a 7% increase; West Central Agricultural Section.$8,300.000.000. no gain; Southeast Agricultural Section, $6,300,000,000, no gain; New England, $5,900,000,000 an increase of 3%; Pacific Coast Section, $5.650,000,000,a 4% gain; Southwest Agricultural Section,$4,700,000,000. a decrease of $100,000,000; Rocky Mountain Section. $2,400.000.000. a 1% increase. Stable Business Conditions Reported in Boston Federal Reserve District. Business conditions as a whole in New England were unusually stable during the latter part of 1926, and the New England business activity index did not vary by one per cent during October, November and December, according to the Feb. 1 issue of the Monthly Review of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. In its further analysts of the business situation in New England, the Bank states: The rate of activity during the closing quarter of the year was slightly higher than the average maintained during the past five years, but was not as good as in the closing quarter of 1925. Inasmuch as preliminary reports indicate little change in New England businessactivity in January, as compared with December, it is probable that activity thus far in 1927 has been less than it was a year ago. Countrywide reports indicate a similar condition in the United States as a whole; in fact, during December production in the leading industries(as distinct from general business activity) was the lowest since 1924. The sharp reduction in automobile output was one of the major factors contributing to the decline in total production during the month. The building industry of New England continues to be very active, although Brookmire's Forecast for 1927-Retail Trade Holds the value of new contracts awarded during the closing months of 1926 and the first three weeks of 1927 was less than in the corresponding High Level of 1926 Due to Great Purchasing periods a year ago. In December there was a marked reduction in the Power in Form of Bank Savings. number of real estate advertisements appearing in the Boston newspapers. An active real estate market is usually accompanied by a lam America will experience a period of more active business number of real estate advertisements in the metropolitan newspapers. and larger profits than normal during the first half of 1927, New England department stores reported an exceptionally large though below the activity of the first half of 1926, according volume of trade during both December and the early part of January. December business was the largest on record, and Boston stores durto the Brookmire Economic Service, Inc., of New York. The ing the first three weeks of January reported a moderate increase over movement of trade will be at a fairly high level, unless some sales in the same period last year. This was a month in which trade in New England made a larger increase over sales in the correspondexcesses in the way of speculation and accumulation of ing period a year previous than in any other Federal reserve district. inventories slow up operations during the first six months. Wholesale commodity prices in general have been relatively stable since late in December. During October and November and the first The prosperity of 1926 Brookmires bases chiefly upon these part of December there was a moderate decline, resulting in a lower factors: level of prices than at any time since the summer of 1924. Money 1. An abundance of credit obtainable at low prices, as a result of the rates declined during the first half of January, in response to an easier tremendous gold supply which the war and its aftermath has heaped up in position of the member banks. The decline is seasonal in nature, and this country. continues a softening in rates which often starts in October and ends 2. A continuation of the construction boom. shortly after the middle of January. The volume of so-called "com3. A good demand for our products in foreign countries during the last mercial" loans of member banks in nine of the larger New England half of the year. cities was smaller late in January than at any time in a year and a 4. A measurable. improvement in the economic status of the farming half. This is a reflection of the decline in prices of basic commodities, as well as the reduced rate of business activity in this district. population as a result of the crop year 1925-1926. 5. Efficiency in the transportation system of the country. volume rather than emphasize price. 6. Business policies which Usual End-of-Year Recession Experience& in Federal 7. A widespread use of installment selling to push production by placing a lien upon future income. Reserve District of Philadelphia. The Brookmire report on the business outlook says in part: Business activity in the Philadelphia Federal Reserve District has experienced the usual end of the year recesA great stock of gold still remains here with no reasonable probability of sion during the past few weeks, the Federal Reserve its being shipped abroad in the immediate future. It is reasonable to say Bank of Philadelphia reports in its Feb. 1 Business Rethat as long as an easy credit situation exists there is little probability that any down turn in business which might occur would be in any way view. In further surveying conditions the Bank states: drastic. Factory employment has declined somewhat from the October peak The present volume of contracts in the initial stage of construction and and now stands practically at last year's level, and factor payroll totals the high volume of contracts still being let is a guarantee that there will in December were closer to the previous year's level than at any other be no violent break in construction work, at least through the greater part time in the year. For the year 1926, as a whole, however, industrial of next year. activity in the district averaged 6% above that of the previous year. What effect our foreign trade relations will have upon domestic business during the coming year is somewhat problematical. On the whole we are going to meet with a period of increasing competition from abroad as stability is effected in currency and industrial conditions. Construction activity naturally is quiet at this season, although conteteplated building is in large volume. The value of permits issued and of contracts awarded in December both showed large increases over the previous month and the same month of 1925. Production of both anthras• 704 THE CHRONICLE cite and bituminous coal in the district has slackened somewhat during the past four weeks and the market for both varieties is quieter than in November and December. Distribution and marketing of commodities has continued in somewhat larger volume than a year before, but the December volume showed a smaller gain over 1925 than did many of the earlier months of the year. Railroad freight shipments in the Allegheny district declined seasonally in November and December, but in the latter month were 5.6% larger than in the previous year. December sales at wholesale Were larger in most lines than in 1925 although the total gain was only 2.4%, owing partially to the lower prices prevailing for most wholesale commodities. Retail trade of reporting stores in the district was in record volnme in December and the year closed with a small gain over the 1925 total. January has of course witnessed a seasonal recession in both retail and wholesale business. The dollar volume of business ni the district, as measured by debits to individual accounts during the first three weeks of January was 8.4% larger than in the same period of 1926. Although operations at mills making textile products in this district are being well maintained, there has been of late a seasonally quiet market and a few instances of declining prices. Business in raw cotton and cotton goods has been in fair volume and mill activity has been at about 80% of capacity. Gray goods and yarns have declined slightly in price but raw cotton and finished fabrics continue stable. The woolen industries have quieted seasonally and quotations for tops and worsted yarns have weakened slightly. Mills still have a good volume of orders, however, and continue active. Silk mills are operating at 85% of capacity, but demand is only fair and prices have been lowered. Rayon prices, too, have been reduced since November 1. In the hosiery trade there has been a slackening in the market for fullfashiond grades and a continued weak market for seamless. A seasonal lull characterizes the market for carpets and rugs and for clothing, but prices in both of these trades are fairly stable. Purchasing of iron and steel products has slackened noticeably in the last two months and the industry generally has been less active than it was at the same period a year earlier. Despite the large annual totals recorded in 1926, the output of steel ingots and pig iron in the last month of the year was substantially less than in December, 1925. Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation on December 31, were more than 20% below the volume a year earlier. Cement, lumber, paint and other building materials, though selling at firm prices, have met with only fair demand in the past few weeks, owing to the slackening in building operations. There has been some accumulation of stocks in anticipation of spring trade. in the hide and leather trades a good market is reported for packer hides, goatskins, colored kid and sole leather, while demand for black kid is only fair. Conditions in the industry as a whole compare favorably with those of the year before. Prices of shoes are firm and unchanged and manufacturers report a fairly good demand. The cigar industry is quiet following the excellent holiday business, but the current volume of sales at firm prices is in excess of that of last year. A moderately active market exists for flour with sales larger than in December but smaller than those of a year ago. City Conditions. In most of the cities of the district industrial activity, as measured by factory employment and payrolls, was less in December, 1926, than in the same month of the previous year. Philadelphia and Reading were the chief exceptions; 'these cities showed substantial gains in both items. The dollar volume of business, as reflected by debits, was larger than last year in all cities but Allentown, Johnstown, Lancaster and York, while only Johnstown failed to show a gain in the December volume of retail sales. The changes from November to December were chiefly seasonal in nature. Considerable gains in retail sales and debits occurred in all cities, while building activity declined in most of them. Factory employment was less in most cases and the gains in payroll disbursements are attributable largely to the occurrence of Armistice Day in November payroll period. Retail Trade. Preliminary reports indicate that retail business during the month ended January 20 was more active than that of a year before. Prices, with some exceptions, continue at about the same level as those prevailing four weeks ago. The total volume of retail trade during 1926 was 2.3% greater than in 1925. December sales were heavier than those in the same month of the previous four years; reporting stores and credit houses registered increases ranging from 1.1% in apparel to 9.4% in shoes. Among items showing larger sales are leather goods, misses' ready-to-wear, furs, silverware and jewelry, draperies, lamps and shades, musical instruments and radio; whereas marked decreases are noted in silks and velvets, woolen and cotton dress goods, women's coats and suits, waists and blouses. Stocks held by reporting retailers at the end of December were nearly 3% below those on the same date of 1925. Further Curtailment in Industrial Employment Conditions in Chicago Federal Reserve District. Further curtailments in employment at industrial plant of the Chicago Federal Reserve district were reported for the period Nov.15 to Dec. 15. According to the Feb. 1 Monthly Business Conditions Report of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, from which we take the following: [VOL. 124. covering employment at that city indicate a decline of approximately 20% from Dec. 1925, although the level is slightly higher than two years ago. The supply of labor for outdoor work greatly exceeded the demand; the number of applicants at employment offices increased steadily whereas available positions decreased, resulting in a high unemployment ratio. EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS-SEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. Number of Wage Earners1 Week Ended Industrial Groups. Total Earnings Week Ended Dec. 15 Nov. 15 % l Dec. 15 1926. 1926. Cleoe1926. Nov. 15 1926. Cleas. All groups (10) 375,46 381.624-1.6$9,780,49 $9,920,067 -1.4 Metals and metal produc (other than vehicles) 154,753 .293 1.01 3,785,5343,837,188 -1.3 Vehicles 38,017 40,360-5.8 1,080,955 1,189,099 -9.1 Textiles and textile products_ 27,584 26,87 +2.7 656.105 573.130 +14.5 Food and related products 48,919 49,457 1.1 1,321,766 1,334,906 -1.0 Stone, clay and glass produc 13,981 15.084-7.3 406,65 445,402 -8.7 Lumber and its products 31,771 32,862 3.3 805,912 836,367 -3.6 Chemical products 9,918 10,22 3.0 275,40 281,84 -2.3 Leather products 16,532 16,42 .+o.rj 362,370 355,68 +1.9 Rubber products 3,026 2,988 +1.3 79,491 71.8511-10.6 Paper and printing 30,964 31,062-0.3 1,006,301 994,5 +1.2 Moderately Decreased Activity Reported in St. Louis Federal Reserve District. Reports relative to business and industry in the St. Louis Federal Reserve District during the past thirty days, says the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in its Monthly Business Review made public Jan. 29, "reflect moderately decreased activity, both as compared with the month before and the corresponding period a year earlier." The Bank adds in part: At many industrial plants operations have not been resumed at a rate as high as prevailed prior to the seasonal slowing down incident to inventorying and the holidays. Wholesalers and jobbers in a number of important lines, notably dry goods, hardware, groceries, and chemicals, complain of light and backward buying,though since the first week in January the drop in temperature has stimulated the movement of winter merchandise and brought out a good volume of fill in orders. Almost universally, purchasing of commodities is on an immediate requirement basis,future business on the books of manufacturers and wholesalers being at a lower ebb than at any similar period in more than a decade. Except in few instances, manufacturers are making up very small quantities of goods for which they have not actual orders. While accounting for the movement into consumptive channels of a large volume and variety of merchandise the holiday trade on the whole was below expectations. Sales of department stores in the five largest cities of the district during December were 2.8% less than the same month in 1925, and turnover of retailers generally both in the large centers of population and in the country was relatively light. A decrease under a year ago was also reported in the December business of mail order houses and chain stores, but a gain in sales of the five and ten cent stores. The recent downward trend in production and distribution of automobiles continued in December, sales of passenger cars being the smallest for any month since January 1925. Generally through the iron and steel industry declining tendencies were in evidence. As indicated by permits issued and contracts let, building activity in December was below that of the same month In 1925. Debits to individual accounts in the principal cities of the district in December showed a decrease of 5.9% under the same month in 1925, and an increase of 6.0% over the November 1926, total. Reports of the Employment Service of the Department of Labor indicate a rather general decrease in employment and gain in surpluslabor throughout the district. Fewer workers were engaged in the coal mining, lumber, iron and steel and packing industries, and small reductions were reported at oil refineries, chemical plants, glass factories and quarries. While textile mills in the South were for the most part operating on full schedules, a slight decrease took place among textile workers. Unfavorable weather for outdoor activities of all sorts was reflected in curtailed building and highway construction, and resulted in a rather sharp accretion to the ranks of idle common labor. Fair to good gains in employment were noted at tobacco products plants, and activities at tobacco warehouses in Kentucky and Tennessee absorbed a heavy quota of unskilled workers. Following the holidays, there have been heavy releases of clerks and general help by department stores and other retail establishments in the largo cities. There Was no marked change in conditions in the fuel situation as compared with the preceding thirty days. Interruption in demand from industrial sources during the inventory and holiday period was offset by a heavier call for coal from domestic consumers, with the result that operations at mines in the chief fields of the district averaged about the same as during the month before. In the Indiana and Illinois fields shaft mines were working from two to five days per week, those showing the greatest activity being favored with increased patronage from the railroads. Strip pits were for the most part operating at, or close to capacity. There were further complaints of "no bills" in all districts, but in the case of steaming coal the number of loaded cars on track has been substantially reduced since the first of this month. Operators report that the disposition to store coal against possible strike of bituminous miners in the spring is much less in evidence than thirty days ago. Since settlement of the strike of British coal miners the export trade, which was the principal contributing factor to activity in the general coal market during the last half of 1926, has fallen off heavily in volume. Total production of bituminous coal for the entire country during 1926 is estimated by the TJ. S. Bureau of Mines at 578,290.000 tons, the largest on record with the exception of 1918, when 578,386.000 tons were mined. The decreases for firms employing about 375,000 workers aggregated 1.6%, bringing the volume to 4% below the high point of the year reached In September. Approach of the holiday season With inventory-taking at many plants accelerated the downward trend in evidence since that time. Vehicles and the stone, clay, and glass products industries contibuted the Largest share of the reductions, while metals for the second consecutive Continued Large Volume of Production in Kansas City month registered a decline in both men and payrolls. Increases for the Federal Reserve District in First Half of Januarymonth were generally confined to the leather and rubber products industries and the manufacture of clothing, the latter in preparation for the spring Volume of Trade Recedes From High Peak of demand. December. Employment throughout the year 1926 fluctuated within a range of not Surveying business conditions in its district the Federal more than 6%, and with the exception of the closing month of the year, was on a definitely higher level than in 1925. At the close of the year, how- Reserve Bank of Kansas City in its Feb. 1 Monthly Review ever,food products and the paper industries were the only groups to register increases in both men and payrolls over a year ago. Metals showed a slight says: Reports to this bank from over the Tenth (Kansas City) Federal Rencrease in men but a somewhat smaller payroll; textiles, stone, clay and glass, and rubber products reduced the number of workers but increased serve District covering the first two weeks of January, 1927, reflected chemicals, lumber, and leather reported definite a continuance of the exceptionally large production of commodities which . payrolls; while vehicles, declines in both item,. Reports by the Employers' Association of Detroit featured the closing month of 1926. The volume of trade, which in FEB. 51927.1 THE CHRONICLE December rose to the highest peak of last year, exhibited a recession in the early half of January such as usually occurs after the holidays. Market supplies of grain and livestock were larger than at this time last year. The daily value of checks cashed at reporting banks in leading cities, indicative of the general volume of business and banking, was 6.2% larger during the first eleven business days of 1927 than for the like period in 1926. In spite of severe winter weather, which forced some lines of manufacture to close down, or to operate on winter schedules, mineral production was at a very high level. Figures reported by the American Petroleum Institute indicated a continued week-by-week increase in the output of crude petroleum, the week of January 15 showing a daily average flow of 782,500 barrels for the producing fields of this District. This was the highest daily average reported for a 7-day period, and 25,984 barrels above the daily average for December, which was the peak month of crude oil production. The January 15 total represented 32.3% of the United States output for that week, while Oklahoma's production of 594,650 barrels per day amounted to 24.8% of the United States total. The year opened with production of soft coal at about 9% larger than a year ago, while shipments of zinc ores increased 17.2% and shipments of lead ores decreased 3.2%. A downturn in prices carried zinc ore to an average of $44 a ton and lead ore tot $95 per ton during the week ending January 15, as against $56 and $118.33 for the corresponding week in 1926. Marketings of meat animals to January 15, including shipments of hogs direct to packers, were larger for all classes than a year ago, while market receipts of wheat and corn were larger than at this time last year. The increased supplies resulted in heavy winter slaughtering operations at each of the meat packing centers. There was also a continued heavy production of flour at southwestern mills. Conditions throughout the District in the opening period of 1927 were regarded as favorable to agriculture, with excellent prospect for winter wheat on an increased acreage and a tendency to increase production of livestock during the year. Fall Lines of Overcoatings and Suitings Opened by American Woolen Company-Prices Under Those of Year Ago. Lines of plain and fancy overcoatings, piece dye staple suitings and specialty cloths for next fall, comprising goods in Departments 3 and 7, were opened on Feb. 2 by the American Woolen Co. In reporting this the New York "Times" stated: Overcoating prices, it is understood, show an average reduction of about 8%, as compared with last•fall. Price comparison is difficult, owing to the changes made in the new fabrics. The overcoating offering is very comprehensive and includes some 7,000 different styles. The opening was well attended by representative buyers. The following table shows the new prices on six repeated fabrics, as compared with those of 1926 and 1925: No.13826 7224 10728 4428 3728 5126 4Veight (Ounces). Fall 1927. Fall 1928. Fall 1925. 28 24 28 28 (Melton) (Kersey) $28234 2 15 320 34234 2 20 2 7234 $30234 2 1734 34234 37234 235 2 9215 $385 26734 4 1735 460 __ The lowest priced overcoating in the line is No. 7,400. a 24-ounce cloth of the Burlington mill, quoted at $1 4734. The highest priced one is No. 7,623. a 36-ounce weave of the Chase mill, which has a base price of $5 30, with ranges to $5 6255 for certain colors The color assortment in the line is large, but stress is said to be placed on the darker tones, with blues and browns receiving much attention. The fabrics include plain goods, through-and-through weaves, boucles, chinchillas, fancy backs, ratines, whitneys, meitons, kerseys and thibets. In the subjoined table the high to low price ranges of the fabrics by mills are given, together with these ranges for last year: Department 3. Mill. Saranac Tilton Waverly Norwich Webster Assabet (overcoat182) (Settings) Pioneer Foxcroft Vassalboro (Shirtless) Anderson (Shirtless & mackinaws) Indian spring Kennebee Ounegan Black River Tenth: Burlington Forest Chase Brown Hartland Weybosset Baltic Newport Oakland Lebanon Maacoma t_ (Shirtless & mackinaws) . 1 Department 7Sawyer Decal Globe Puritan (staple settings) 1927 Price Range. Low. High. $1 7735 1 55 2 3235 1 60 2 1734 1 60 1 50 2 8734 3 30 2 2235 1 25 1 85 0 8734 2 20 24234 25734 2 85 I 95 14734 1 5734 2 60 34734 3 17% 23734 1 35 3 60 2 80 1 8735 1 8735 1 20 32 50 1 85 3 15 2 7234 5 3234 5 1735 2 35 4 4734 35734 3 4235 1 55 300 1 75 300 3 0234 2 90 5 0234 890 280 200 56234 65234 400 5 35 26734 3 75 3 37% 60734 3 0734 2 1235 1926 Price Range. Low. 8190 High. 32 20 23234 16734 2 05 150 26234 3 65 66734 42234 33734 3 3235 1 55 43234 4 05 4073,4 18234 3 35 2 40 230 1 75 2 8734 1 4234 165 1 35 29134 360 2 85 ' 282% 1 65 3 1234 3 15 150 1 85 300 2 40 2 45 6 1234 8 95 88234 1 7755 8 85 4 95 56734 5 75 49234 3973.4 3 35 3 60 26234 705 The London Colonial wool sales were brought to a close to-day with an offering of 11,750 bales, bringing the total offferings for the series up to 124,000 bales. It is estimated that the Continent bought 56.000 bales. home trade 44,000 bales and America 3,000 bales. Some 25,000 bales are carried forward, including 12,000 bales which were not offered. The next series commences March 15. Compared with December sales, prices proved from 734 to 10% higher on best merinos, 5% higher on scoured sorts, and other merinos were at par. On crossbreds, greasy sorts showed a general advance of 5% over December figures, while prices realized on slipe and Cape wools ranged from par to 5% higher. Details of yesterday's sale (prices in pence per pound)follow: . 04 Scoured No. of Greasy Greasy Scoured Bales. Merinos. Merinos. Crossbreds. Crossbreds. Sydney 3,450 1835 to 283487 to 4034 12 to 1935 Queensland 793 18 to 24 3434 to 43 Victoria 1,95021 to 27 24 to 343,4 Adelaide 418 18 teal 37 to 42 West Australia 442 16 to 2335 Cape 438 26 10 42 ...New Zealand 4,133 k 17 to 32 New Zealand slipe, 13d. to 24d., latter half-bred lambs. x Unavailable. of Hosiery Mills in Philadelphia Federal Reserve District. The following table compiled by the Bureau of the Census shows the activities of the hosiery mills in the Third Federal Reserve District in December and a comparison with those of November; it is issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia: Activities Men's Full-fash • (In Dozen Pairs) % Chang Dec. from 1926 Nos. 1926 Men's Seamless Dec. 1926 % Chang from NOV. 1926 22,833 +4.0202,68• Production 43,209 +61.1208,080 Shipments Stock,finished and I. 38,473-24.9378.359 the gray 36 957 +671178.877 Orders booked 241 -45. 17,190 Cancellations ree'd Unfilled orders end o 20,668 +1.6304,66 month Boys and Misses' growler!, Fun-fashioned Dec. 1926 -1.' 554,3 -0.. 507,70 % Chang from Dec. 1926 Women's Seamless % Ch'ge Dec. from 1926 Nov. 1928 -1.1 96,507 22.6 -7.8 73,049-39,7 -1.0 778,469 +8.0331,921 +11.7 -9.1 602 302 +5.2 68.26 --33.8 +86.: 200,282 +822. 7,73-38.13 +10.1.761.273 -2.71 49.3051 -8.2 Children's and Infants' Athletic and Sport % Change Change Change Dec. from Dec. from Dec. from 1926 Nov. 1926 Nov. 1926 Nor. 1926 1926 1928 Total Dec. 1926 Change, from Nos. 1926 28,16. -18.1109,912 +40.7 54.718+35.2 1,069,214 +0.4 Production 26,773 -11.6 75,625 +28.1 44,162 +10.4 978.607 -5.6 Shipments Stock,finished and in 37,932 +13.3406,685 +7.5 73.746 +13.42,045.585 +5.5 gray 17,307 26.8 52,915 -32.9 59,334-41.6 1,015.955 -7.5 Orders booked Cancellations reeeiv'd 8401+600.0 10.672 +423.7 2,7951 +6.0 239,750 +891.9 Unfilled orders end o 48,6341-14.6351.999 -8.0143,649 +8.22.680.191 -1.9 month Manufacturing Activities in Chicago Federal Reserve District-Seasonal Recessions in Shoe TradeDecline in Midwest Distribution of Automobiles. In its monthly "Business Conditions Report," Feb. 1, the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago thus reviews the situation as to manufacturing activities and output: Shoe Manufacturing, Tanning and Hides. • Shoe factories in the Seventh Federal Reserve District reported a further seasonal recession in operations in December, with shipments totaling 6.9% under current production, but with both items near the level of a year ago. Twenty manufacturers had sufficient unfilled orders in the aggregate to provide about seven weeks' future shipments at the current rate of distribution., Stock shoes reported on hand Jan. 1 by 24 companies were equivalent to 73.1% of the volume of their December shipments CHANGES IN THE SHOE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN DECEMBER 1926 FROM PREVIOUS MONTHS. -Per Ct. Change from-Co's IncludedNov. Dec. Nov. Dec. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. Production -9.2 28 +2.2 28 Shipments -12.4 28 28 -0.6 Stock shoes on hand +5.4 -12.2 25 24 Untitled orders -5.0 -17.4 21 20 A majority of the reporting tanners showed a gain both in production and in the total value of leather billed in December over a month ago. Demand for belting tended to slasken. Prices ranged from steady to firmer. A slightly greater number of packer green hides and calf skins were sold at Chicago during the month than in November. Quotations strengthened. Automobile Production and Distribution. The number of passenger automobiles manufactured during December in the United States aggregated 137.361, as compared with 219.504 in November and 278,643 in December 1925: truck production totaled 28,302, a decrease of 22.2 and of 13.6% in the respective comparisons. For the year 1926 a record was established of'3.765,048 passenger cars, as against 3,696,490 in 1925, and of 494.377 trucks with 478,396 a year ago. 480 230 4 45 26234 Continued declines were reported for December in automobile distribu4 95 20734 2 35 5473,4 2 25 4 95 5 70 3373.4 tion in the Middle West, dealers indicating recessions in both wholesale 25734 5 10 2 60 6 3235 and retail sales as compared with the preceding month and December a Other overcoating lines will be opened within the next few days by year ago. Aggregate sales for 1926 were below the 1925 totals for wholesale distributors, while retail dealers reported a greater number of cars sold other mills. during the year with a smaller total value. The number of new cars on hand Dec. 31 declined from the end of November, but remained larger than Higher Prices at the London Wool Auction. on the same date of 1925: for the twelve months of 1926 stocks averaged The New York "Journal of Commerce" reports the follow- decidedly heavier. Used car sales in December were smaller than in the preceding month, but above a year ago, and stocks were larger in number. ing cablegram from London Feb. 2: sales for the year increased over 1925, as did average stocks. 7O6 VTR CHRONICLE Deferred payment sales of 31 dealers reporting the item were 41.1% of their total retail sales in December, as compared with 36.1 in November and 38.6% a year ago. For 19 firms sales made on the deferred payment plan averaged 40.1% of their total 1926 retail sales, as against 39.1% In 1925. MIDWEST DISTRIBUTION OF AUTOMOBILES. December 1926 Year 1926 Companies Included Changes from Changes Year Dec. Nov. Nov. Dec. from 1925. New Cars1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. Year 1925. Wholesale: Number sold 33 33 -30.2 -6.3 36 33 33 Value -4.5 -7.4 36 -29.6 Retail: 46 46 Number sold +2.1 80 -13.4 Value 46 80 46 -6.2 On hand Dec. 31: 48 48 Number 51 -20.1 +4.9 ' 0+40.2 48 48 Value 51 -15.4 •+34.2 +16.6 Used CarsNumber sold 80 47 46 -5.3 +11.1 +7.8 Salable on hand47 46 50 Number +1.6 +0.6 ' 0+21.9 47 46 Value 50 .+10.8 -5.7 +2.0 *Average monthly. Great Britain Further Reduces Percentage of Rubber Exportable from Ceylon and Malaya. The British Colonial Office on Jan. 31 approved a further 10% reduction in the rubber exportable quota from Ceylon and Malaya, effective Feb. 1. In its cablegram from London aiaouncing this the New York "Journal of Commerce" said: This brings the export allowance for the February-March-April restriction quarter to 70% of production. This action follows the failure of the average spot London price for standard rubber to reach the pivotal level of 21 pence. The final average for the quarter just ended was fixed at the close of today's business at 19.265 pence. The failure of the average price to improve during the coming quarter will result in a further 10% reduction in exports to 60% of production. In the event the exportable allowance should fall to 60%, the average price, under the restriction terms, must rule at 21 pence or better for three consecutive quarters before the allowance can be increased 10%. The last reduction in exports was made on November 1, 1926, the average for the quarter ended with October being returned at 20.1997 pence. At this time the reduction amounted to 20%, the restriction act calling for 20% outs when the reduction is made from a 100% export basis. It is estimated by the rubber trade that this latest export reduction of 10% will reduce shipments from Malaya, Ceylon and other British plantations about 10,000 tons. Great Britain's rubber restrictions of last November were referred to in these columns Nov. 6, page 2320. The New York "Times" cablegram from London Jan. 31 (copyright) said in part: Falling off of American consumption has been an important factor in producing the altered situation in the rubber market. The latest estimates of United States consumption in 1926 are 366,000 tons, against 385,000 tons in 1925. Stocks steadily mounted during the last quarter and this week London stocks further increased to 54,786 tons against 10,000 at the end of January, 1926. So far there is no sign of expansion of American demands, while owing to the use of export rights shipments from Malaya have lately been sonsiderably larger than would have been the case if the shipments had had to bear the full effect of the restriction to 80%. It is understood that the new standard figure for Malaya will show an increase of 10% while the announcement that the Ceylon standard is raised from 69,252 to 73,839 tons gives little indication that the liberal assessment of Ceylon estates is likely to be corrected. As to the views in Washington respecting the new restrictions, the Washington correspondent of the New York "Journal of Commerce" said: A further restriction to 70% in the exportable allowance of rubber for the quarter beginning February 1 will have but little effect upon the American rubber industry, it is hazarded by officials here tonight. Tire manufacturers, it is believed, have long since discounted the cut from 80%, which has been expected for a considerable period. See 10,000-Ton Export Drop. It became evident some time since that the average price of rubber in London would not reach 42c for the quarter ending today, and plans of rubber users accordingly were based upon the probability of a cut for the coming quarter. Just what effect the cut will have upon tonnage shipped to the United States during the coming three months depends to considerable extent upon the amount represented by outstanding certificates carried over from the quarter just ended. It is estimated, however, that the exportable allowance for the coming quarter will be about 10,000 tons less than for the quarter just ended. It is believed by some British rubber authorities that the present year will see free and unrestricted production overtaken by real consumption for the first time in some six or seven years. This prediction, however, is based to some extent upon the assumption that production of Dutch rubber will decline as a result of excessive tapping induced by the high prices which prevailed up to a comparatively recent time, but whether this is true is not definitely known as figures are lacking to show whether there has been any extensive plantings during the past few years. It is pointed out here, furthermore, that due allowance must be made for the use in this country of reclaimed rubber and rubber substitutes, which may tend to keep imports lower than might be anticipated. Peak Seen This Year. Unrestricted production for this year is placed by Lieutenant Colonel J. C. G. Kunhardt, formerly of the Indian Medical Service and an authority on the statistical position of rubber, at something less than 640,000 tons, with consumption placed at somewhat in excess of that figure. Production in 1927, he declared in a recently issued review of the rubber position assuming a moderate rise in price, will be the maximum production from the world's present available sources of supply; in other words, the maximum annual output for the next five or six years. [vol.. 124. Production in 1928, if stimulated by rising prices, will probably remain at approximately the same level, but it is believed that thereafter, in spite of further increases from wild sources, a decline will occur, reaching a minimum of something less than 630,000 tons in 1931. During the next five years consumption will increase steadily, it is anticipated, with the tesult that, in order to make production and consumption balance, there will be a very considerable rise in the average price of rubber, probably accompanied by wide fluctuations. On the basis of this authority's analysis, permanent increases in the exportable allowances of British controlled rubber could be looked for in the comparatively near future, but, it is pointed out by officials here who are familiar with the situation, actual data regarding the condition of wild rubber sources are lacking, and possible developments in the production and use of rubber substitutes and reclaimed rubber must be taken into consideration in attempting to survey the future situation. Dutch East Incites Ban Seed Rubber Imports Under date of Jan. 31 Washington advices to the New York "Journal of Commerce" stated: New regulations and restrictions governing the importation of plants and plant products just issued by the Governor General of the Dutch East Indies prohibit the importation of seeds of hevea rubber, live hevea plants or parts of such plants, according to a report received today at the Department of Commerce from Assistant Trade Commissioner Bliss, Batavia. Other plants and living plant materials may be imported only at certain ports by permit and under regulations to be prescribed by the Director of Agriculture. It is necessary that seeds, plants and plant products be accompanied by a certificate from a Government expert in the country of origin as well as undergo an official inspection upon arrival in port. In most cases the packing material will be fumigated. Contaminated material will be destroyed unless it can be purified or disinfected. Review of Meat Packing Industry by Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Reviewing the meat packing industry the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago in its Feb. 1, Monthly Business Conditions Report, says: Production of meat and fat at slaughtering establishments in the United States totaled greater for December than in the preceding month, owing to a seasonal gain in the pork department which more than offset a recession in the beef section usual at this time. Employment for the last payroll in December declined 1.9% in number, 3.7% in hours worked, and 4.8% in total value from the corresponding figures for the preceding period. Domestic demand was affected by holiday consumption of poultry, so that the total value of sales billed to domestic and foreign customers by fortyeight packing companies in the United States showed a decline of 6.5% in December from November and of 1.2% from the corresponding month last year. Quotations at Chicago were rather irregular during December with prices of lamb,smoked meat,lard, cow carcasses, choice-to-good veal, a majority of beef cuts, and the lighter pork cuts averaging lower than in the preceding month, while those for steer carcasses ranged from steady to slightly firmer and prices for fresh pork hams, fresh clear bellies, heavy pork cuts. 10-16 lb. dry salt fat backs and common to medium quality veal strengthened. Inventories at packing plants and cold-storage warehouses in the United States were heavier on Jan. 1 than at the beginning of December; dry salt pork stocks showed the only decline from a year ago. All items, with the exception of lamb, frozen pork, and pickled beef holdings, fell below the 1922-26 average for Jan. 1. Foreign demand remained rather dull during the entire period and centered largely upon stocks already landed, so that American packers forwarded a smaller quantity of edible product in December for export than in November. A majority of the companies reported reductions in their European consignment inventories from Dec. 1; a few showed increases. Prices, to some degree on the continent but more generally in the United Kingdom, continued somewhat under Chicago parity. Lumber Industry Lethargic. Failure of approximately forty West Coast mills to report ast week's operations, says the National Lumber Manufacturers Association, makes it impossible to deduce reliable conclusions as to the state of the softwood lumber industry for the week ended Jan. 29. The total number of softwood mills reporting for that week for the whole country was only 303, as compared with 348 for the preceding week, and almost 400 at times. However, it appears that there has been a slight decrease in the volume of the softwood lumber movement outside of West Coast territory, both as between last week and the week before, and as compared with the corresponding week of 1926. The first four weeks of 1927 show a considerable recession of business, as compared with the same period of 1926. Reports from 111 hardwood mills, compared with the figures for 129 mills the week before, indicate some shrinkage in the volume of hardwood business, states the National Association, adding: Unfilled Orders. The unfilled orders of 184 Southern Pine and West Coast mills at the end 438,504,409 ft.. as against 548,157,996 ft. for of last week amounted to 216 mills the previous week. The 115 identical Southern Pine mills in the group showed unfilled orders of 205,614,558 ft. last week, as against 203,666,868 ft. for the week before. For the 69 West Coast mills the unfilled orders were 232,889,851 ft., as against 344,491,128 ft. for 101 mills a week earlier. Altogether the 303 comparably reporting softwood mills had shipments 101%, and orders 104%. of actual production. For the Southern Pine mills these percentages were respectively 86 and 89; and for the West Coast mills 99 and 101. Of the reporting mills. the 281 with an established normal production for the week of 187,546.549 ft., gave actual production 82%, shipments 83% and orders 85% thereof. The following table compares the lumber movement, as reflected by the reporting mills of seven softwood, and two hardwood,regional associations, for the three weeks indicated: Past Week Corresponding Week-1926— Preceding Week 1927 (Revised) Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. 177 348 117 332 111 303 Mills Production. 160,452.000 18,172,000 204,862,000 18,345,000 192,990,000 28,495,000 25.876,000 195,626,000 18,865,000 15,799,000 220,938,000 161,793,000 Shipments _ Orders (new business). 167.005,000 21,053,000 236,502.000 19,374,000 212,626,000 26,208,000 The following revised figures compare the lumber movement of the same regional associations for the first four weeks of 1927 with the same period of 1926: Production 707 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] Shipments Orders Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. Softwood. Hardwood. 707,658,000 99.889,000 694,334,000 91,560,000 768,967,000 98,130,000 765,170.000 89.322.000 815,587,000 87,001,000 888,224.000 90,973,000 The mills of the California White and Sugar Pine Association made weekly reports, but not being comparable, are not included in the foregoing tables. Sixteen of these mills, representing 52% of the cut of the California pine region, gave their production for the week as 8,768,000 ft., shipments 14.308.000 and new business 13,570.000. Last week's report from 16 mills, representing 58% of the cut was: Production, 9,040,000 ft., shipments. 13,873.000 and new business, 15,096.000. West Coast Movement. The West Coast Lumbermen's Association wires from Seattle that new business for the 69 mills reporting for the week ended Jan. 29, was 1% above production, and shipments were 1% below production. Of all new business taken during the week 32% was for future water delivery,amounting to 18.478,764 ft.. of which 12,594,549 ft. was for domestic cargo delivery, and 5,884,215 ft. export. New business by rail amounted to 37,573.235 ft., or 65% of the week's new business. Thirty one per cent of the week's shipments moved by water, amounting to 17,965.770 ft., of which 11.913.170 ft. moved coastwise and intercoastal. and 6,052.600 ft. export. Rail shipments totaled 37,118,958 ft., or 65% of the week's shipments, and local deliveries 2,104,284 ft. Unshipped domestic cargo orders totaled 70,602,590 ft.. foreign 48,472,986 ft., and rail trade 113.814.275 ft. 1927 1926 this gap, Marmon has opened a new field which will enable its distributors and dealers to offer a complete line of fine cars at prices ranging from $1,795 upward. Little Marmon custom body styles now in production and the price of each are as follows: $2,595 Custom-built two-window sedan 2,595 Custom-built three-window sedan 2,595 Custom-built Victoria coupe 3,125 Custom-built Town cabriolet The Jordan Motor Car Co. on Jan. 29 announced a reduction of $500 in the price of the Jordan eight cylinder closed cars, the sedan, Victoria and sport coupe. Their former price of $2,195 will be reduced to $1,695, effective as of Jan. 31. The open roadster, known as the Playboy, was reduced $300, the new price being $1,545, also effective on the 31st. In a statement to the press, Mr. Jordan said the reduction had been made possible by the increasing public demand for the straight eight type of automobiles and also by the favor with which the small six cylinder Jordan, first brought out at the recent New York national show, had been received. Dodge Bros., Inc., on Feb. 3 announced a new closed car called the "Special All-Purpose. Sedan," from which the leather upholstery is removable. To all appearances it is a pleasure vehicle, but when converted has many commercial uses. Gasoline Prices Advance in the East—Change in Grading of Crude Oil. oil market during the week just crude the in Events ended were far from exciting. No price changes by the large dealers were made and but one revision in grading occurred. This was announced from Pittsburgh on Jan. 31 Southern Pine Reports. Joseph Seep Crude Oil Purchasing Agency when it The Southern Pine Association reports from New Orleans that for 115 by the orders and made known the fact that there will be no division in the mills reporting, shipments were 14.28% below production 11.26% below production and 3.52% above shipments. New business grades of Somerset crude in the future and that the new taken during the week amounted to 57,241,584 ft., shipments 55.293.894 ft. $.20 a barrel for this crude in the Cumberland and production 64,508,399 ft. The normal production of these mills is price will be 74,561,326 ft. Of the 113 mills reporting running time, 88 operated full Pipe Lines. Previously Somerset crude was divided into time, 21 of the latter overtime. Four mills were shut down, and the rest light and medium, the former being quoted at $2.35 and operated from three to five and one-half days. The Western Pine Manufacturers Association of Portland. Oregon, with the latter $2.20. one less mill reporting, shows slight increases in production and shipments, Gasoline prices showed a tendency to rise, several upwith new business somewhat below that reported for the week earlier. revisions being made during the week by the leading ward with California, Francisco, San of The California Redwood Association The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey and the companies. notable and production, in increase slight a shows reporting, mill less one Increases in shipments and new business. Jan. 29 advanced the price of gasoline one on Co. Texas The North Carolina Pine Association of Norfolk, Virginia. reports New Jersey, Maryland and the District of in gallon a cent new and shipments in increases production about the same, and substantial follows the advance by Tide Water Oil This Columbia. business. The Northern Pine Manufacturers Association of Minneapolis. Minne- on Friday last (see p. 582, issue of Jan. 29.) The new sota with one more mill reporting,shows a nominal decrease in production, tank wagon price is 19 cents per gallon. and good gains in shipments and new business. The Northern Hemlock and Hardwood Manufacturers Association of Effective Jan. 31 the Standard Oil Co. of New York adOshkosh, Wisconsin. (in its softwood production) with five fewer mills vanced rank wagon and service station price of gasoline reporting, shows heavy decreases in all three items. 1 cent per gallon in Albany and Syracuse, making tank Hardwood Reports. wagon price 21 cents and service station 23 cents at both Association. Manufacturers and Hardwood The Northern Hemlock an its hardwood production) with five fewer mills reporting, shows a small points. This follows a similar advance of one cent per decrease in production, and nominal decreases in shipments and new gallon Jan. 27. Also on the 31st, the Atlantic Refining Co. business. advanced the price of gasoline one cent a gallon in PennsylThe Hardwood Manufacturers Institute of Memphis. Tennessee, with vania and Delaware, folowed at once by a similar advance all in notable decreases three factors. shows reporting, mills fewer thirteen posted by the Gulf Oil Corp. Wholesale prices in the Chicago market on Feb. 4 stood West Coast Lumbermen's Association Weekly Report. as follows: United States motor grade gasoline, firm at 2 cents for 4143 water white; 1 cents; kerosene, 6@6/ One hundred and one mills reporting to the West Coast 8%@9 oil, $1.27%@$1.30. fuel 24-26 22 1927 Lumbermen's Association for the week ended Jan. manufactured 89,195,478 feet, sold 96,008,612 feet and Crude Oil Output Shows Further Decrease. shipped 91,101,187 feet. New business was 6,813,134 feet A decrease amounting to 18,300 barrels per day occurred more than production, and shipments 1,905,709 feet more in the daily output of crude oil according to the Feb. 2 than production. which estimated COMPARATIVE TABLE SHOWING PRODUCTION. NEW BUSINESS, report of the American Petroleum Institute, SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS. in the United production oil gross crude average daily that the Jan. 8. Jan. 1. Jan. 15. Jan. 22. Week Ended—. 102 99 States for the week ended Jan. 29 was 2,370,350 barrels as 103 101 Number of mills reporting.-89,195,478 87,877,536 70.986.881 36,304,010 Production (feet) 96,008,612 109,920,061 72,762,589 66,421,374 compared with 2,388,650 barrels for the preceding week. The New business (feet) 91,101,817 84,267,947 64.041,372 58,886,055 daily average production east of California was 1,722,950 Shipments(feet) Unshipped balances: 130,772,136 130,258,404 109,880,654 108,662,473 barrels, as compared with 1,732,050 barrels, a decrease of Rail (feet) 114,133,976 113,637,490 103,424,962 94,727,162 Domestic cargo (feet) 99,585,016 101,228,580 102,633,150 82,707,609 9,100 barrels. The following are estimates of daily average Export(feet) indicated: 344,491,128 345.124,474 315,938.766 286,097,244 gross production by districts for the weeks ended as Total (feet) First Three Weeks of— Average number of mills Production (feet) Now business (feet). Shipments(feet) 1925. 1924. 1926. 1927. 118 129 103 102 248,059.895 236,899,684 301,740,357 297,027,941 278.691,262 297.662,669 276.463,762 318,594,589 239,410.506 256,642,281 300,180.600 289,337,527 New Automobile Models and Prices. In accordance with plans announced early in December and mentioned in our Dec. 11 issue on page 2978, the Marmon Motor Car Co. is augmenting its line with the introduction of custom built bodies on the Little Marmon chassis. An official statement says: Four body styles have been released to production with the price range falling midway between the prices of the standard Little Marmon and the standard Series 75 large Marmon body types. In bridging DAILY AVERAGE PRODUCTION. (In Barrels.) Jan. 29'27. Jan. 22'27. Jan. 15'27. Jan.30'26. 443,400 594,650 Oklahoma 597,650 607,250 99.050 118,900 Kansas 117,800 115,750 2.300 140.450 Panhandle Texas 133.400 127.450 75,650 101,350 North Texas 100,650 99,700 72.050 136.200 West Central Texas_ _ _ _ 138,500 147,000 61,850 52.400 East Central Texas 51.600 50,000 36,700 39.800 Southwest Texas39150 39.300 43.400 53.300 North Louisiana 53,550 53:350 159,500 133,550 Arkansas 130,850 128,950 81.200 166,800 Coastal Texas 162,350 147,650 10.100 12,150 Coastal Louisiana 13,300 12.500 99,500 108,000 Eastern 107,500 107.500 74.000 57,000 59.600 Wyoming 62.700 12,200 12,600 12.600 Montana 12,550 5.800 7,900 7,850 Colorado 7.750 4,450 4.200 5,550 New Mexico 3.700 651,000 612,000 656.600 California 647.400 Total 2,370,350 2.388.650 2,391,000 1.892.900 708 THE CHRONICLE The estimated daily average gross production of the Mid-Continent field including Oklahoma, Kansas, Panhandle, North, West Central, East Central and Southwest Texas, North Louisiana and Arkansas,for the week ended Jan. 29 was 1,368.600 barrels, as compared with 1,363,300 barrels for the preceding week, an increase of 5,300 barrels. The Mid-Continent production, excluding Smackover, Arkansas heavy oil, was 1,266.750 barrels as compared with 1,260,150 barrels, an increase of 6,600 barrels. In Oklahoma, production of North Braman is reported at 9,050 barrels against 10,350 barrels; South Braman 4,300 barrels no change: Tonkawa 25,350 barrels against 26,350 barrels; Garber 18,800 barrels against 19,150 barrels; Burbank 47,850 barrels against 47,250 barrels; Bristow-Slick 27,400 barrels against 27,450 barrels; Cromwell 13.400 barrels against 13,550 barrels; Papoose 7,850 barrels against 8,100 barrels; Wewoka 21,200 barrels against 23,000 barrels; Seminole 195,400 barrels against 181.000 barrels. In Panhandle Texas, Hutchinson County is reported at 111,150 barrels against 115,350 barrels, and Balance Panhandle 16,300 barrels against 18,050 barrels. In East Central Texas, Corsicana Powell 22,400 barrels against 23,600 barrels; Nigger Creek 8,100 barrels against 8,400 barrels; Reagan County, West Central Texas 28,750 barrels against 28,650 barrels; Crane & Upton Counties 31,300 barrels against 29,600 barrels; and in the Southwest Texas field, Luling 17,800 barrels against 17,950 barrels; Laredo District 15,600 barrels no change; Lytton Springs 2,850 barrels, no change; In North Louisiana, Haynesville is reported at 8,350 barrels no change; Urania 13,250 barrels against 13,600 barrels; and in Arkansas, Smackover light 12,050 barrels against 12,450 barrels; heavy 101,850 barrels against 103,150 barrels; and Lisbon 5.300 barrels against 5,600 barrels. In the Gulf Coast field, Hull is reported at 17,600 barrels against 18,850 barrels; West Columbia 11,300 barrels against 12,800 barrels; Spindletop 70,100 barrels against 80.600 barrels; Orange County 6,500 barrels no change; and South Liberty 4,450 barrels against 4,650 barrels. In Wyoming, Salt Creek is reported at 47,200 barrels against 42,550 barrels; and Sunburst, Montana 10,000 barrels no change. In California, Santa Fe Springs is reported at 45,500 barrels against 47.000 barrels; Long Beach 93,000 barrels no change: Huntington Beach 90,000 barrels against 93,000 barrels: Torrante 25,000 barrels against 26,000 barrels; Dominguez 18,500 barrels against 19,060 barrels; Rosecrans 12,500 barrels no change; Inglewood 38,500 barrels against 39,000 barrels; Midway Sunset 90,500 barrels no change; Ventura Avenue 51,700 barrels against 54,300 barrels, and Seal Beach 10,200 barrels against 10,300 barrels. Cut in Wages of Glass Workers-Cut in Glass Prices Attributed to Output of Ford Plant. Wage reductions and price cuts in the glass trade were reported toward the end of the month. From Pittsburgh on Jan. 28 Associated Press Advices said: The Standard Plate Glass Co. and the Pittsburgh Plate Class Co. have cut plate glass prices 10%. This brings prices in line with those of the Ford Motor Co. glass plant. which had been selling automobile glass to other producers at about 6 cents a foot below the general market. The "Wall Street News" announced the following from Pittsburgh on Jan. 29: In the glass trade there are many who believe Henry Ford's glass plant near here is responsible to a great extent for the cut in glass prices. The 10% reduction in glass prices takes in virtually the entire list headed by automobile glazing sizes. Ford's plant has been running out glass at a capacity rate, but he has not been absorbing it for his automobiles and has been selling in competition with other glass concerns at perhaps a lower figure than the prevailing market. Ford's plant which is near Pittsburgh is a model of efficiency. It is admitted officially by glass people that the cut was caused by lack of demand from automobile makers, but they hesitate to mention Ford selling as a dominant factor. [vol.. 124. was paid $1,463,470 in royalties during the fiscal year and reported net of $1,237.356, which was equivalent to $5 74 a share on the $12,998.000 common stock. World Zinc Stocks Increase 10,500 Tons-Sharpe Estimates World Stocks Jan. 1 at 43,600 Metric Tons, Against 33,100 Tons Dec. 1. In presenting in its issue of Jan. 25 the figures of world zinc stocks on Jan. 1, the "Wall Street Journal" said: A. J. M. Sharpe, Honorary Foreign Secretary of the American Zinc Institute, estimates world stocks of zinc Jan. 1 1927 at 43,600 metric tons of 2,204.6 lbs. each, compared with 33,100 December, increase of 10,500 tons during the month, mainly in United States and Germany. Stocks of zinc Nov. 1 came to 31,500 tons, Oct. 1 30.100 tons, Sept. 1 33,200, Aug. 1 to 37,200. 40,600 July 1, June 1 49,200, Jan. 1 1926 26,150. Jan, 1 1925 26,130 and Jan. 1 1924 53.050 metric tons. Following table gives, in metric tons, Mr. Sharpe's estimates of zinc stocks in various countries: 1927 1295 1926 Jan. I Dec. I Nov. 1 Oct. I July 1 Jan. 1 United States 19,800 13.200 14,400 14,200 23,400 8,450 Canada 3,200 2,300 1,200 2,300 2,200 2,100 Australia 2,400 2,300 2,000 2,200 2,200 2.200 Germany and l'oland 9,500 7,500 6,000 5,000 6,500 10,400 Belgium 4.000 1,800 3.200 2,400 2,100 1,800 France 1,500 800 1,400 1,200 1,000 1,000 Great Britain 1,000 300 1,000 1,200 1,000 1,000 Scandinavia 200 200 200 200 200 200 Far East 200 .500 500 500 500 500 Elsewhere 1,500 6,000 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 Total 43,600 33.100 31,500 30,100 40,600 26,150 Mr. Sharpe in reviewing conditions in the industry throughout the world as of Jan. 1 says: "The United States statistics for December will, I am afraid, react on sentiment in Europe, which is unfortunate, because conditions were beginning to improve and better times in the market were expected. As it is, the increase of 7,400 tons in United States stocks Jan. 1, due to falling away in domestic consumption in December, will not conduce to stronger markets on this side. Indeed, these unfavorable American statistics will influence adversely the European situation unless they are quickly followed by a definite pronouncement that a curtailment of output policy is being introduced forthwith. "Market factors are also becoming alarmed at the expansion in Canadian output of high-grade zinc, regular quantities of which find their way to Great Britain and the Continent. "Belgian production for December is unavailable at time of writing, but, in any case, that country's output for 1926 will register a heavy increase over any post-war year. Similarly, production in Germany and Poland is continuing to expand and, although consumption in the Old World has not been at all had, it has failed to keep pace in the last few weeks with European production supplemented by imports of high-grade zinc from Australia and North America. Thus it is that stocks in Europe have increased in the same way as they have in the United States. "Now that the coal strike in Great Britain is past history, the industrial outlook is decidedly better, but it must necessarily be some little time before the various trades are able to make real headway. British zinc smelters resumed operations just before close of last year and in December accounted for a modest 500 tons of slab zinc. In the current month they should output at least 3,000 tons, so that, unless domestic consumption makes a similar gain, there will be a corresponding falling away in the amount of foreign zinc required. "Germany has continued to be a most disappointing factor in the zinc situation in that her consumption has failed to progress mainly owing to the bad situation of the German works. "There is no longer any dearth of ores. Indeed, there has been a superabundance of supplies for many months past, and the smelting charges have just lately been stiffened." Regarding wage cuts we quote the following from PittsSteel Shipments and Orders Show Greater Volumeburgh Jan. 24 (Associated Press): Some Price Concessions-Pig Iron Market A 10% wage reduction, affecting more than 1,000 cutters and fiatteners in the window glass trade, became effective to-day. The reduction was Reveals Strong Competition. agreed upon by employers and the labor union, it was announced,to enable With wide variations among even the leading companies, manufacturers to compete with imported glass. As to the wage reductions by the American Window Glass shipments of steel in anuary appeared to average 15% more Co., Pittsburgh advices to the "Wall Street News" Jan. 25 than in December, and specifications for February rollings were in still greater volume, the "Iron Age" states in its stated: weekly review of the market issued on Feb. 3. Business reThe American Window Glass Co. and the American Window Glass Machine Co. have reduced wages of employees 10%. This is the first wage mains highly competitive, with buyers feeling safe as to covercut in the glass trade for some time and it was accepted by the men without ing requirements. Current concessions in price have been protest. The glass trade has been anything but brisk in past few months and the shares of the American Window Glass Machine Co. have dropped effective chiefly in lining up bookings in steel bars. To from 80 to 40, with fears now that the dividend will be passed. Foreign what extent definite specifying will follow, the week's develcompetition and other factors have caused uneasiness and the fear of a opments afforded little suggsetioia one way or the other, moratorium in the building trades has been added to the troubles of the observes the "Age" in summarizing the situation in the marwindow glass makers. adding: The "Wall Street Journal" of Jan. 25 reported the following ket, The anomalous price situation in sheets and strips resulted in so little from its Pittsburgh bureau: increased buying that the dips of $4 and $5 a ton from prices which had Reduction of 10% in wages paid by the American Window Glass Co. will partly compensate for the recent price cuts which averaged 18.2% on B. quality, single strength glass and 13.9% on B. quality, double strength, glass, compared with Oct. 25 1925 quotations. Demand for window glass is now inactive. Company is operating at about 50% of capacity with 44 machines producing. Window glass Industry, as a whole, has been producing about 1,000,000 boxes of glass a month and shipping about 600,000 boxes. American Window Glass, in common with other producers, has been accumulating a surplus stock of glass, but improvement in the situation appears likely since a number of plants throughout the country are closing down. Foreign competition continues severe at coastal points and has been largely responsible for the downward trend of prices during the past two years. Plants in Belgium and Czechoslovakia have an advantage of an exceptionally low labor cost. American Window Glass is installing 10 sheet drawing machines of the fourcault type at the Belle Vernon plant. Up to the present time company has confined operations to cylinder blowing machines. Company reported net income of $420.710 for the fiscal year ended Aug.27 1926 which was equivalent tf $1 08 a share on the 130.000 shares of common stock after deducting dividends on $4.000,000 7% preferred. Entire osinmon stock is owned by American Window Glass Machine 0o., which sAso owns patents under which the subsidiary operates. Holding company held for some months promise now to give place to the basis named last week,or generally $2 below what had obtained up to the middle of January. Operations have been stepped up slightly in the Pittsburgh and Youngstown districts, with plans to maintain the rate through February. December thus becomes the low period In the dip in production starting last October. Keen competition rules in the pig iron market. At producing centres where prices have receded to unusually low levels bookings are in fair volume. At Cleveland, sales totaled about 25,000 tons for the fourth consecutive week. Buffalo producers booked 50;000 tons. In New York and in New England furnaces east of Buffalo have become more aggressive. Buying of pig iron, in many cases, is prompted by the belief that the market is low rather than by pressing needs. In eastern Pennsylvania a decline of 50c. in foundry iron has been accompanied by slightly increased sales. Bessemer iron in the Valley has also receded 50c. a ton, although in that district likewise demand is not active. The market at Chicago has undergone no real test since the decline of 50c. in foundry and malleable grades a week ago, and the scheduled blowing out of a stack next week Will reduce the number of active merchant stacks in the district to 4 out of 10. Building demand loomed large in the past week,covering awards for more than 52,000 tons of fabricated structural steel. Included was an office building in Philadelphia taking 15,000 tons, a convention hall in Atlantic FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE City, N. J., calling for 12.000 tons and a hospital in Los Angeles, 9,000 tons. A bridge over the Hudson River at Poughkeepsie, N. Y., taking 10,000 tons, and a Detroit office building, of 9,000 tons, are two notable fresh inquiries. The automobile trade still is cautiously buying. Automobile body sheets have not figured in reports of sheet weakness, and alloy steel specifications are heavier and prices steady. About the last large rail business of the season has been chased with the purchase by the Rock Island of 26.000 tons, placed with the two Chicago rail makers. Orders were taken for 900 freight cars and 40 locomotives, and inquiries appeared for 1,305 freight cars. The Southern Pacific covered for 11,000 tons of tie plates and 30,000 kegs of spikes and bolts, and the Boston & Maine for 7.000 tons of tie plates. Demand for wire and wire products has not taken on the proportions usual for the season, and competition at the expense of prices now and then still obtains. Sales of large billets and slabs at $33, Pittsburgh, and prices now obtainable on sheet bars and wire rods show $2 a ton recession in these forms of semi-finished steel. Rather than stiffening finished steel, they have reacted to its weakness. Expectation of a suspension in union coal mines on April 1 grows stronger, and western Pennsylvania now believes it will be of long duration, though showing no concern over coal supplies. In a market of unusual activity, tin declined to 64.75c., New York, for spot Straits metal, the lowest since Aug. 18 1926. Some 3,000 tons was bought. The high price last year was 72.50c., on Nov. 23. Exports in 1926 of American iron and steel products amounted to 2,167,048 gross tons. Rolled and finished steel accounted for 1,952,594 tons, or % of last year's total output. The "Iron Age" pig iron composite price full to $19 21, from $19 30 last week and $19 71 at the opening of the year. One year ago it was $21 79. The finished steel composite price remains for a second week at 2.396c. per lb.. as shown in the following tables: Finished Steel. Pig Iron. Feb. 1 1927, 2.396 s. Per Lb. Feb. 1 1927, $19.21 Per Gross Ton. One week ago 2.396e. One week ago $19 39 One month ago 2.4530. One month ago 19 98 2.439e. One year ago One year ago 21 79 10-year pre-war average 1 689e. 10-year pre-war average 15 72 Based on steel bars, beams,tank plates, Based on average of basic iron at ValPlain wire, open-hearth rafts, black pipe ley furnace and foundry irons at Chicago and black sheets, constituting 87% of Philadelphia, Buffalo, Valley and Bir the United States output. mingham. High. Low. High. Low. 1926_2.453c., Jan. 6; 2.403c., May 18 1926_321 54, Jan. 5; 819 46, July 13 1925__2.560c., Jan. 6: 2.3960., Aug. 18 1925._ 22 50; Jan. 13: 18 96, July 7 1924_2.789e., Jan. 15; 2.460e., Oct. 14 1924... 2288. Feb. 26; 1921. Nov. 3 1923.3.824b., Apr. 24; 2.446c.. Jan. 2 1923._ 3086. Mar. 20: 2077. Nov. 20 709 No. 2 Mingo furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Wheeling district; one Haselton furnace of the Republic Iron & Steel Co.and the Cherry Vailey furnace in the Mahoning Valley; one furnace of the Inland Steel Co. in the Chicago district; No. 3 furnace of the Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Oe., No. 6 Ensley furnace of the Tennessee Coal, Iron & RR. Co. and one Woodward furnace of the Woodward Iron Co. in Alabama. Among the furnaces blown out or banked during January was one furnace of the Wickwire Spencer Steel Corp. in the Buffalo district; B furnace of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. in the Lehigh Valley; one Edgar Thomson furnace of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; the Sharpsville furnace in the Shenango Valley; No. 1 furnace of the Weirton Steel Co. in the Wheeling district; No.2 Hubbard furnace of the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. and the Mattie furnace in the Mahoning Valley. The actual output for January will be published next week. Activity in Iron and Steel Operations in Philadelphia Federal Reserve District During December. Production of iron castings was 2.3% greater in December than in November and exceeded the volume of a year ago by 8.7%. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, which in its further report of iron foundry operations says: Shipments also were heavier but December unfilled orders declined 23.5% from the November total and were 7.5% smaller than in December 1925. Stocks of pig iron and scrap were somewhat larger than those at the end of December of the previous year, but supplies of coke were materially lighter. The following table gives comparisons: IRON FOUNDRY OPERATIONS, PHILADELPHIA FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT. Capacity Production Malleable iron Gray iron Jobbing For further manufacturing Shipments Value Unfilled orders Value Raw stock: Pig iron Scrap December 1926. Per Cost Change Month Ago. Per Cent Change rear Ago. 10,695 tons 5.371 " 516 " 4,855 " 3,440 " 1,415 " 4,615 " $601,160 3,589 tons 8540,262 +2.3 +13.9 +1.2 -3.5 +14.6 +2.1 +4.1 -23.5 -20.2 +8.7 +2.2 +9.4 +7.6 +14.0 4-4.3 +1.0 -9.5 -5.9 December 1926. Change Month Ago. Change Year Ago. 12,490 tons 8,943 " 6,021 " $924,844 4,477 tons $748,491 +49.2 +18.0 +10.4 +0.04 +13.5 +30.8 +8.9 +2.6 -33.7 -25.9 -0.8 +3.8 +7.2 +10.9 -33.1 -22.4 Pig iron production in January nosed out December by the 6,242 tons +6.3 +2.1 narrowest of margins and fell considerably below last Jan3,711 " +0.3 +1.3 1923 " 45.4 -14_S uary, but a bright promise is held for February by the gain of seven active stacks at the end of the month, declares the Regarding the steel foundry operations during December "Iron Trade Review" his week. The January total of the bank states: 3,096,049 tons exceeded by 6,874 tons the total of 3,089,175 Foundries making steel castings in the Philadelphia Federal Reserve unusually active during December, as shown by increased tons for December and compares with 3,319,789 tons in District wereheavier shipments and a larger volume of unfilled orders than production, January 1926 on a daily average basis; the comparisons are was the case in November. Compared with the rate in December 1925. 90,872 tons for January, 99,651 for December and 107,089 operations also were more extensive. Stocks of pig iron at the end of than those on the same date a year before but tons for last January. There were 210 stacks in blast as December were heavier supplies of scrap and coke were smaller. Details follow: February opened. This is 56.9% of the total serviceable, according to the "Review's" report issued Feb. 3, in which STEEL FOUNDRY OPERATIONS,PHILADELPHIA FED. RES. DISTRICT. it goes on to say: Per Cent Per Celli Moderate and continuing improvement, spotty in character and superimposed upon an unstable price structure, still describes the finished steel market. Some producers emerged from January with orders and production slightly topping last January but many have fallen short. There is no doubt that the uncertainties of the price situation have proved discouraging. Buying experience of the past two years has been that February pig icon and steel ingot output has kept pace with January, to expand in March to a year's record. Larger producers of steel believe the unfavorable showing of January will be dissipated shortly. The price tendency in pig iron is downward. Bessemer iron has been reduced 50c. a ton by Mahoning Valley producers who have made several sales at the new price of $1.9. Keeping step, basic iron has receded to $18. Valley. At Chicago $20 50 is more definitely the market for foundry and malleable iron. In eastern Pennsylvania foundry iron is easier at $21 to $21 50 base furnace, with $21 having been shaded. Second quarter inquiries for pig iron are more numerous but are meeting a cool reception from producers in view of possible coal strike. Where second quarter commitments have been made they generally have been accompanied by some first quarter business. Connellsville coke producers continue to adjust contracts in the light of their production in wage scales to $6 or the 1922 level. Furnace coke has been holding its ground with spot sales at $3 25 to $3 35 but the foundry grade has surrendered 25c. and now ranges from 33 75 to 34 50. The "Iron Trade Review's" composite price on 14 leading iron and steel products this week is 337 32. This compares with $37 38 last week and $37 47 the previous week. . Capacity Production Shipments Value Unfilled orders. Value Raw stock: Fig iron Scrap Coke v Figures of one plant omitted. 2,108 tons 7,977 " 1,377 " Possibility of Strike on April 1 Affects Bituminous Coal Markets-Anthracite Demand Is Dull. A great deal has been accomplished to put the coal market in a position to meet the "unpleasantness" that is expected on April 1, observes the Feb. 3 issue of the "Coal & Coal Trade Journal." As this is the whole burden of the story of the industry that was told during the past week, it is pretty nearly the first and last thing to be mentioned in any review of the market situation, declares the journal, adding further details as follows: Two things are essential to this preparation. The holding together of mining organizations and the accumulation of coal stocks. It is net so easily apparent,even to those who watch the coal market closely, how much effort is being made to keep non-union miners in their places and working. The idea back of this is to have a strong front when the time comes, and it seems inevitable that it must come, when only non-union mines are operating. The effort to do this is wider than might be expected. Operators in some instances are keeping their men employed and selling coal at a substantial loss in order that their employees may not stray from them. Steady employment must become an attraction. The first of April must be met with the non-union mines ready to handle all the demands of current consumption. At least this is the reasoning that is largely prevailing. It serves the further purpose of keeping production Up and creating a reserve that is partly in the hands of the coal men and partly in those of the consumer. This process will continue if reasonable encouragement is forthcoming. That is, if a fair amount of the mined coal is bought and contracted for at There were 12furnaces blown in and 7 blown out, a net gain for the month prices covering the cost or nearly so. Is this encouragement forthcoming? of 5. In December there was a net loss of 10 furnaces. There were 208 Apparently it is not. There is more buying at this time than is usual for furnaces active on Feb. 1 as compared with 203 on Jan. 1. the season, but not enough to make it easy for the operators to keep their Among the furnaces blown in during January were the Sheridan furnace mines running continuously and at high speed and get a return that will in the Lebanon Valley; one Carrie furnace and the Edgar Thomson furnace make things financially comfortable for them. There is much coal to be of the Carnegie Steel Co. in the Pittsburgh district; the Stewart furnace in delivered on contract at unattractive prices, but not that amount of new she Shenango Valley; E furnace of the Bethlehem Steel Corp. in Maryland; and current buying that could be desired and is necessary. Estimated Pig Iron Production Shows Small Gain in January. Data gathered by the "Iron Age" on Feb. 1 from companies which in most cases estimated the pig iron production for the last one or two days of the month, show that there was a small increase for January over December. The daily rate for January was 100,000 gross tons, as contrasted with 99,712 tons per day in December, a gain of 288 tons per day for January. The total estimated output in January was 3,100,004 tons, or 18,944 tons larger than the December production of 3,091,060 tons, reports the "Age," adding: 710 [VoL. 124. T H.E CHRONICLE The mine owners are full of determination and have a consistent program. The best calculations that they can make cause them to believe that larger baying must soon begin, and that prices will advance. They are banking on the fact that very many must buy and that the industrials, especially the public utilities, will have to take the probabilities of a strike into consideration and not be caught napping. It Can be said for the operators and their plans that such a break in their favor is highly probable. It is generally believed that they buying necessity of the country will have to be exerted soon, and that they and prices • will feel the effects. Anthracite is dull but expectant. It may soon be given a chance to become very much more active. There is of course a border land between it and bituminous that one or the other may occupy. Not long ago some of this land was lost to anthracite and the time is coming when it may be won back. In spite of prospects, however, the weather is not to be disputed. And never was the weather so unfair. Cold comes for a few days and then repents. The nipping periods have been extremely short. But the winter is not far spent. A different story may be written to-morrow It has been at least an ideal winter for the movement of coal both by rail and in the cities and country. The people are able to purchase rather freely. There is a mild tendency to keep the bins partially filled. Orders do come in small quantities and for small amounts. But there is none of the excited urgent buying that follows in the wake of sustained cold. The very lack of excitement and anxiety is the best thir g that can be counted upon if a real strike develops. The public is in calm, constructive mood. Forty-four States Legislatures are in session at this time and a great deal of the coal legislation that is before them for consideration is constructive rather than otherwise. There appears to be little effort to regulate, but a certain effort to check up and change constraining laws. This is but a reflection of the public temper. The first of April can be approached at least without the fear of thoughtless public remonstrance, because a strike comes with it. Viewing the current weather conditions as the most important factor in the coal marketing situation, the" Coal Age" of New York in its weekly survey, makes the following observations under date of Feb. 2: Continuance of rigorous winter weather over a large portion of the country stimulated buying interest in the market for bituminous coal, yet prices were irregular, the average being slightly lower than last week. Production continues to hover close to record figures. Domestic demand reacted most favorably to the low temperatures. Railroads, utilities and large industrial consumers bought for storage purposes, but a tapering off in this class of purchasing was noticeable here and there. Contracting is backward and export trade has disappeared from the picture. Even in the absence of definite developments at the United Mine Workers' wage convention at Indianapolis the labor situation takes on increasing importance in the bituminous industry. The "Coal Age" index of spot bituminous prices on Jan. 31 was 185 and the corresponding average price was $2 24, a decline for the week of 3 points and 4 cents, respectively. Recessions in spot quotations on lowvolatile coals of West Virginia and central Pennsylvania were responsible in large measure for the decline. A softening tendency was in evidence in New York, with prices in Philadelphia and Baltimore unchanged. Few changes occurred in quotations for Midwestern coals. Steam sizes, particularly No. 1 buckwheat, held the center of the stage in the anthracite market. Small lots of No. 1 brought as high as $4.50 in Philadelphia. Domestic demand for egg and pea has been good, while stove and chestnut are giving considerable trouble. Production of anthracite at the mines continues at a restricted rate working time in some of the collieries being limited to three days a week. Decreases Occur in Production of Bituminous Coal and Anthracite—Coke Output Increases. Though the production figures of bituminous coal and anthracite for the week ended Jan. 22 fell off from the records made in the preceding week, the output was, nevertheless, well above that of one year ago, reports the U.S.Bureau of Mines in its weekly statistical review of the industry. Bituminous coal output amounted to 13,498,000 net tons in the week ended Jan. 22, against 12,431,000 net tons in the corresponding week of 1926, while anthracite, at 1,488,000. net tons for the week of Jan. 22 was greatly in excess of the output of 47,000 net tons in the corresponding week of 1926, when a strike was in progress, according to the tabulations prepared by the Bureau. Coke output during the week ended Jan. 22 amounted to 186,000 net tons, an increase of 5,000 net tons over the preceding week, reports the Bureau in its statement which we quote in full as follows: The total production of bituminous coal during the week ended Jan. 22 is estimated at 13,498.000 net tons. This figure is subject to slight revision. As it stands, however, a decrease of approximately 0 5% from the output in the preceding week is indicated. The present rate of soft coal production is well above that in any other recent year. Estimated United States Production of Bituminous Coal (Net Tons). Including Coal Coked. 1925-1926— 1926-1927 Coal Year Coal Year to Date.a Week. to Dale. Week. January 8 13,253,000 445,805.000 13.031,000 406.467.000. Daily average 1.712.000 2.209.000 1.876.000 2.172,000 January 15..b 13.571.000 459.375.000 13.068.000 419:536:000 lEtaily average 1.7,24:003 2.262.000 1 .885000 2.178.000 January,22.c 13.4.98.000 472874.000 12.431,00. 0 431.966.000 Daily average 2,250.000 1,732.000 2072.000 1.894.000 a Minus one day's production first week in April to equalize number of days in the two years. b Revised since last report. c Subject to revision. ANTHRACITE. The sharp increase in anthracite production during the week ended Jan. 15 appears to have been temporary. The total production during the week ended Jan. 22 declined to 1.488,000 tons. This is, however, higher than in the week of Jan. 8. Output during the week of Jan. 22 in 1924, a normal year, was 1,836.000 tons. Estimated United States Production of Anthracite (Net Tons). 1926-1927-—1925-1926-Coal Year Coal Year Week. to Date. Week Ended— Week. to Da te.a Jan. 8 1,368.000 75,344,000 47,000 40,455.000 1.834,000 77.178,000 Jan. 15 37,000 40.492.000. Jan. 22 1.488,000 78666.000 47,000 40,539.000 a Minus one day's production first week in April to equalize number of days in the two years. BEEHIVE COKE. The total production of beehive coke in the week ended Jan.22 is estimated increase of5.000 tons over the output in the preceding at 186,000 net tons,an week. The accumulated rroduction of beehive since Jan. 1 amounts to 565,000 tons—less by 427,000 tons, or 43%, than in the corresponding period in 1926. Estimated Production of Beehive Coke (Net Tons). Week Ended— 1927 1926 to to 4 Jan. 22 Jan. 15 Jan. 23 Date. Date.a 1927.b 1927.c 1926. 146.000 143,000 285,000 445,000 820,000. Pennsylvania & Ohio 19,000 12,000 16.000 49.000 46.00e West Virginia 6,000 8,000 22.000 20,000 66,000 Ala., Ky., Tenn. & Georgia 7,000 7,000 10,000 22,000 30,000 Virginia 5,000 7,000 6,000 17,000 17,000 Colorado & New Mexico 3,000 4,000 4,000 12,000 13.000 Washington & Utah United States total 186,000 181,000 343.000 565.000 992.000 Daily average 31,000 30.000 57.000 30.000 52,000 a Minus one day's production first week in January to equalize number of days in the two years. b Subject to revision. c Revised since last report. Current Events and Discussions The Week with the Federal Reserve Banks. of the Reserve banks during the week and the year ending The consolidated statement of condition of the Federal Feb. 2 1927 is as follows: Increases(+)or Decreases'—) Reserve banks on Feb. 2, made public by the Federal ReDuring twelve Week. Year. the for results serve Board, and which deals with the —$4,200.000 Total reserves +$189.000.000 Reserve banks combined, shows an increase for the week of I 169,000,000 —4,900,000 Gold reserves $56,500,000 in bill and security holdings, partly offsetting Total bills and securities +56,500,000 —120,700.000 Bills discounted, total +28.100,000 week; —94.500.000 the reduction of $96,400,000 reported the preceding +13,700,000 Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations —94,400.000 also an increase of 450,200,000 in member bank reserve deOther bills discounted +14.400,000 —100.000 note Reserve Federal posits, and declines of $2,000,000 in Bills bought in open market +27,200.000 +26,800,000 U. S. Govt. securities, total +1,100.000 —45,900.000 circulation and of $4,200,000 in cash reserves. Holdings of +2,000,000 Bonds —6,400.000 discounted bills increased $28,100,000, of acceptances pur—100,000 Treasury notes —91,100,000 chased in open market $27,200,000 and of Goveinment Certificates of indebtedness —800,000 +51.600,000 —2,000.000 +24.000,000 securities $1,100,000. After noting these facts, the Federal Federal Reserve notes in circulation +52,900,000 deposits Total +15,700,000 Reserve Board proceeds as follows: +50,200,000 Members' reserve deposits +26,800,000 Discount holdings of the New York Reserve bank increased $16,600,000 during the week, of the San Francisco bank $9,400,000 and of Boston $3,000,000, while the Chicago bank reports a decrease of $5,700,000. An increase of $32,900,000 in open market acceptance holdings reported by the New York Reserve bank was partly offset by reduced holdings reported by Boston. Philadelphia and five other banks. The System's holdings of U.S. bonds were $2.000,000 above and of Treasury notesand certificates;$900.000 below the preceding week's totals. The principal changes in Federal Reserve note circulation during the week include an increase of $11,200,000 reported by the New York bank, and decreases of $5,500.000 and $5,200,000, respectively, reported by Chicago and Cleveland. The statement in full, in comparison with the preceding week and with the corresponding date last year, will be •f * ound on subsequent pages—namely, pages 759 and 760. A summary of changes in the principal assets and liabilities Government deposits +3,800.000 —10,600,000 The Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System— Reports for Preceding Week—Brokers' Loans In New York City. for the Federal Reserve Board to issue possible It is not the weekly returns of the member banks as promptly as the returns of the Federal Reserve banks themselves. Both cover the week ending with Wednesday's business, and the returns of the Federal Reserve banks are always given out after the close of business the next day.(Thursday). The statement of the member banks, however, including as it does nearly 700 separate institutions, cannot be tabulated FEB. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE 711 GREAT BRITAIN until several dayslater. Prior to the statement for:the week for British coal for export are reported to have been placed ending May 19 1926 it was the practice to have them ready on byOrders the Swedish and the Egyptian railways in the amounts of 80,000 Thursday of the following week, and to give them out con- tons and 100,000 tons, respectively and large prospective orders are week currently with the report of the Reserve banks for the next said to be under negotiation. British coal production during the below January 15 amounted to 5,245,000 tons which was 4% week. The Reserve authorities have now succeeded in ended the output for the corresponding week of 1926. expediting the fine of the appearance of the figures, and FRANCE they are made public the following week on Monday instead A decree of January 21 authorizes the issue, beginning February IS, of on Thursday. Under this arrangement the report for the of 15-year, 7% Treasury bonds for the redemption of 6% Treasury 4,380,000,000 francs and maturing in Sepweek ending Jan. 24 was given out after the close of business bonds issued in 1922 totaling tember of this year. The issue price of the new loan is 462.50 francs on Monday of the present week. per nominal 500 francs bond. Another decree dated January 21 auThe Federal Reserve Board's condition statement of 681 thorizes the issue of a loan of 150,000,000 Swiss francs for the use December production of pig iron was reporting member banks in leading cities as of Jan. 26 shows of the French State Railways. 827,000 metric tons and of steel ingots and castings 741,000. Total an increase of $22,000,000 in investments and declines of production for last year of pig iron and steel was 9,393,000 and $71,000,000 in loans and discounts, $149,000,000 in net 8,386,000 metric tons respectively. GERMANY demand deposits and $51,000,000 in borrowings from the Preliminary figures of German trade in 1926 show that imports totaled Federal Reserve banks. Member banks in New York City 10,565,000,000 marks and exports 9,884,000,000 marks. The unfavorreported an increase of $11,000,000 in investments and reduc- able balance, therefore, is 681,000,000 marks, which is nevertheless a tions of $42,000,000 in loans and discounts, $91,000,000 in considerable improvement over 1925 when imports exceeded exports by loan of net demand deposits and $28,000,000 in borrowings from the more than 3,000,000,000 marks. The new government internalFebruary. 528,000,000 marks will be floated during the first week of Federal Reserve bank. continue to conditions money Business conditions remain active, easy Loans on stocks and bonds, including U. S. Government prevail, and the stock market is once more rising. obligations, were $37,000,000 below the Jan. 19 total, BELGIUM reductions of $32,000,000 in the New York district, $10,Belgian foreign trade in 1926 set a new record with exports only an adverse balance of 18% in 000,000 in the Philadelphia district and $7,000,000 in the 15% below imports, as compared withduring the last quarter of 1926 The foreign trade movement Chicago district being offset in part by relatively small 1925. balance of 3%. Total favorable a encouraging with was especially increases in other districts. "All other" loans and discounts imports in 1926 were valued in round figures at 23,000,000,000 francs the better trade showing is declined $34,000,000, the principal changes including reduc- and exports at 19,500,000,000. Although due partially to the British labor troubles, it has been achieved despite tions of $16,000,000 in the New York district and $15,000,000 stabilization October. in which occurred in the Chicago district and an increase of $9,000,000 in the ITALY Boston district. Total loans to brokers and dealers, secured The prediction that public subscription to the new loan would reach by stocks and bonds, made by reporting member banks in 3,000,000,000 lire has been confirmed. Recent improvement in security is being maintained. This upward tendency is attributable to New York City were $38,000,000 below the previous week's prices the belief that further rise in lira exchange is improbable. Negotiafigure, -loans for own account having declined $18,000,000, tions for the commercial treaty with Rumania have been begun. loans for out-of-town banks $15,000,000 and loans for NORWAY others $5,000,000. As already noted, the figures for these The keynote of Norway's economic situation during January was member banks are always a week behind those for the uncertainty. The money market was as during the last few months, abnormally easy. The exchange rate fluctuated mildly. The developReserve banks themselves. The statement goes on to say: ment of a definite trend in the value of the crown was not apparent. Holdings of U. S. Government securities increased $16,000,000, of which $8,000,000 was at reporting banks in the New York district. Holdings of other bonds stocks and securities were $6,000,000 above the previous week's total, only nominal changes being shown for any of the reserve districts. Net demand deposits declined during the week by $96,000,000 in the New York district, $23,000,000 in the Chicago district, $16,000,000 in the Philadelphia district, and by $149,000,000 at all reporting banks. Borrowings from the Federal Reserve banks were reduced $51,000,000 at all reporting members and $32,000,000 at reporting members in the New York district. On a subsequent page—this is, on page 760—we give the figures in full contained in this latest weekly return of the member banks of the Reserve System. In the following is furnished a summary of the charges in the principal items as compared with a week ago and with last year: Depression and commercial dullness dominate the industrial situation. Industries engaged in supplying the domestic market are still in an unsatisfactory position. Export industries are faring better so far as activity is concerned but the financial returns are so low that a satisfactory profit is not forthcoming. There are about 30,000 unemployed and the outlook in the labor market is becoming somewhat uncertain. Wage negotiations are being carried on in several industries. The summary budget proposal for 1927-28 balances at 384,000,000 crowns, as a result of drastically reduced expenditures. There are no new taxes in this proposal but neither are any of the present taxes reduced. It is apparent that the complete discontinuance of the gold supplement duty during 1927 is anticipated. Activity on the bourse decreased markedly and capital issues were much less than during November. The wholesale index is dropping rapidly. DENMARK Increased financial stability followed Denmark's return to the gold standard on January 1, 1927. This, together with a peaceful labor Increase (±) or Decrease (—) outlook, constitutes the chief favorable factor in the Danish economic In general, conditions in the commercial and industrial field situation. During remain very dull and the immediate outlook can not be considered enWeek Year. Loans and discounts, total —871,000,000 +$251,000,000 couraging. It is now expected locally that statements regarding the Secured by U. S. Govt. obligations +6,000.000 —19,000.000 "crisis" relief measures of the new Government will be submitted about Secured by stocks and bonds —43,000,000 —29,000,000 February 15. There was no apparent pressure on the crown during All other —34,000,000 +299,000,000 January and the exchange rate remained very stable. The downward Investments. total +22.000,000 +63,000,000 trend of wholesale prices continued and retail prices have followed the U. S. securities +16.000,000 —194,000,000 same course. Unemployment has been declining somewhat A conOther bonds, stocks and securities +6,000.000 +257,000,000 siderable number of important spring wage negotiations have been Reserve balances with F. R. banks —65.000.000 —42.000,000 settled on the status quo basis. The adoption of protective measures Cash in vault —3.000,000 —13,000,000 by the Government has again been demanded by the footwear, textile Net demand deposits —149.000.000 —156,000,000 and leather industries. The hoof and mouth disease has been practically Time deposits +10.000,000 +489,000.000 extinguished. The production and exportation of agricultural products high. Government deposits —81,000.000 continue SWEDEN Total borrowings from F. R. banks —51.000,000 —73.000,000 Business activity in Sweden increased considerably during December. The iron and steel industry, still in a very depressed state, is Summary of Conditions in World's Market According to assuming a more favorable• position due to increased domestic demand and augmented exports of ore to Germany. A seasonal lull occurred Cablegrams and Other Reports of the in the lumber industry but the general outlook is hopeful. Sales for Department of Commerce. future delivery are approaching 50% of the estimated output. SweThe Department of Commerce at Washington releases den's imports during December were valued at 147,521,000 crowns as 142,424,000 crowns during November, and exports totaled for publication to-day (Feb. 5) the following summary of against 152,435,000 crowns and 138,458,000 during these months, reconditions abroad, based on advices by cable and other spectively. There was, therefore, acrowns favorable balance of 4,914,000 crowns during December, communication: while November means of trade resulted in an import surplus of about 4,000,006 crowns. CANADA FINLAND Wholesale trade is imprpving in Montreal, Toronto and Winnipeg, The port of Helsingfors was still open at the end of the first week but in most of the other centers it remains quiet. Retail business is in January and the port authorities claim that they will be able to fair throughout the Dominion. Ontario manufacturers of heavy machinery are said to be receiving numerous inquiries and their plants keep it open throughout the winter. There is much heavy ice, but are moderately active. In the metal markets there is a hesitancy to the ice breakers have been able to keep the lanes open without difficulty. buy in volume bemuse of the feeling that price reductions may be The air service between Helsingfors and Reval is expected to resume made. The increasing imports of British woolen and worsted goods daily flights very shortly. The retail trade over the end of the year is being keenly felt by Canadian manufacturers. Imports during 1926 was reported to be very large. Lumber sales for 1927 delivery continue were more than 17% larger than in the previous year. The leather very active and are considerably larger at the end of this year than market is developing a firmer tone on account of the growing export usually. demand; several large foreign buyers are now visiting Canada. The GREECE egg market was unsettled by the recent decline at Chicago, which has It is reported that the Government experts committee, now considprices in affected Western Canada more than in the eastern part of ering measures to improve the financial situation chiefly by reducing the Dominion. The increased Customs valuation of American apples expenditures and by modifying tax collecting methods, will shortly for duty purposes, effective January 24, adds 75 cents per box to the complete their report. The Athens market shows no great activity invoice prices of apples grown west of Chicago and imported into because of the tightness of ready money. Industrial enterprises in Canada from Chicago and points east. general are reported to have suffered serious losses from the depres- 712 THE CHRONICLE sion in the value of their stocks, the increase in workmen's wages, and the reduction in demand for manufactured products because of the scarcity of money. A number of bankruptcies are also reported. For the first time since the war, however, the cost of living index fell a few points at the close of the year. The Greek refugee indemnity bonds are showing considerable improvement in price, reaching 660 on January 28, as compared to 510 to 520 in the first week of January. This is reported due to the Government's acceptance of plans submitted by the Refugee Settlement Commission. Revised estimates of the 1926 tobacco production are somewhat higher than the earlier ones although the crop is still estimated as somewhat less than that of 1925. Considerable progress has been made by the Parliamentary committee in •considering the revision in the Constitution. EGYPT Business conditions continue unsatisfactory because of the decline in the purchasing power of the small cotton cultivators who constitute the backbone of the population of the country. The market in general, however, shows no radical change and remains comparatively stable. It is believed in Egypt that the Government's intervention has helped to prevent further speculation on the cotton market. Importers are not optimistic as to the immediate future. It is expected locally that as a result of increasing agitation the present Parliament may take some action to bring about a general reduction in land rents. Alexandria bonded warehouse stocks of rice, flour, and coffee have shown a decline, while those of sugar and cereals have advanced. December crop reports, show weather conditions to be good and winter planting to have been satisfactorially completed. The Egyptian total foreign trade for 1926 amounted to $262,000,000, imports, as compared to $209,000,000, exports, showing an import surplus of $53,000,000, which is almost wholly due to the 1926 fall in cotton prices. SYRIA There is increasing industrial activity in northern Syria. Wages are increasing in the textile trades and foreign trade in cotton goods has been more active. Export trade to southern Turkey has increased in spite of Customs difficulties. The Government's financial position is secure as 1926 revenues have exceeded expenditures. The tobacco monopoly concession is estimated to have produced a revenue of £ S. 600,000 ($389,400) as compared to £ S. 325,000 ($210,925) in 1925. The road construction program is being carried out and two suspension Pistabridges over the Euphrates River are being built. Although the chio nut harvest is carried on under favorable conditions the crop is, nevertheless, lower than the early estimates indicated. PALESTINE The winter sowing season was delayed, first by lack of rain, and then by exceptionally heavy rains. Most of the crops, however, are now progressing satisfactorily. Wheat prices increased because of the delayed sowing. Fruit and olive production promised to be exceptionally good this year, but some localities have suffered from attacks by the olive fruit fly. The Samaria olive crop is estimated at double that of last year. Vegetable crops are normal, but the tobacco crop is still on the strings and the market is inactive with few purchasers. The Indian corn (dura) was the best crop of the year in the north but poor in the south. Agricultural settlement is regarded to be progressing satisfactorily in spite of the handicap of a somewhat reduced agricultural budget. SOUTH AFRICA Trade in South Africa during January was quiet, due to the after Christmas buying depression, the taking of inventories, and business adjustment processes. The port Elizabeth wool market is firm and competition is active. Shipments of all types of wool to America are higher. New gas works are to be erected in Johannesburg, for which project the municipality is borrowing £300,000; other construction projects are reported. The Johannesburg broadcasting station has been placed in liquidation. A severe drought, the third serious one within a period of five years, has caused extensive stock and crop losses, but the situation has been checked by recent rains. The total value of all mineral production in South Africa during the calendar year 1926 is stated to be 158,481,000, which is over £4,250,000 greater than the 1925 valuation of these products. JAPAN With the exception of a slight improvement in textile exports, there was little change in business conditions in Japan during the week ended January 29. Silk prices remain low and there are no indications of a rally in the market. Japan's adverse trade balance up to January 20 shows an increase of over 100% compared with the same period last CHINA Business in North China at the end of January is chiefly concerned with the settlement of its accounts, in preparation for the Chinese New Year. The money market is easy and interest rates show no abnormal advance. Chinese New Year settlements at Shanghai are proceeding satisfactorily with no serious failures. Business houses are closing for the New Year, to reopen February 7. British banking houses at Hankow, the closing of which had seriously hampered the Yangtze trade, reopened for business January 24. Import business at present may be characterized as limited to small current requirements, due in part to the near approach of the Chinese New Year and in part to the uncertain political conditions surrounding Shanghai. PHILIPPINE ISLANDS Business has improved somewhat from the quiet tone, prevailing since to moderately good trade activity. The copra year, the beginning of the market is slightly easier, with arrivals at Manila fairly good and all mills operating. Abaca trade has weakened, on account of smaller demand from foreign markets and increased production. The price tendency is downward. Sale of the government owned Cebu Cement Company, which was considered for several months past, has been definitely abandoned and the deposit returned to the prospective purchasers. NETHERLANDS EAST INDIES. Restrained optimism in business circles, with which the present year opened, continues and is reflected in conservative buying. The first few months of the year constitute the season between major crops and business is abnormally quiet. There are at present no unusual retarding influences, however, and general good feeling prevails. INDIA The piece goods market at Calcutta has shown an appreciable improvement since the first of the year, and dealers are optimistic for the future. jute and hessians, however, have been dull. Rubber shares are moving well and money is easier. Currency bills were introduced into the legislature on January 25, and the Government announces [VOL. 124. that those having to do with exchange and the rupee ratio will be pressed for final action at this session. A bill embodying the gold standard and reserve bank features is being circulated throughout India at present, in order to ascertain public opinion. It is thought in India, therefore, that action on this bill will not be taken until the September session of the legislature. MEXICO • No change is noted in the generally depressed business situation which has existed in Mexico for some time. Domestic tanneries and shoe factories are operating on a 60% capacity. The cotton acreage during the present year has been considerably reduced. The acreage sown to wheat and garbanzos has been increased, and the prospects of these crops, as well as for alfalfa, are good. Production in the mining industry has been holding up fairly well, but petroleum production continues to decrease. Due to the reducttion in drilling operations the oil companies are discharging a large number of their employes. The Mexican Government recently made a remittance to New York to cover the balance due on the service of the public debt for 1926, and also the interest on the general mortgage bonds of 1908 of the National Railways. Due to the scarcity of gold coin Mexican gold showed greater strength during the week ended January 29. Due to the rise in the value of gold, silver coins dropped to a discount of 12%. WESTERN NICARAGUA General business conditions improved somewhat during January in Managua and Granada, while other west coast cities suffered depression, due to the disturbed political conditions. Banks and merchants report payments more prompt in the above mentioned cities. The withdrawal of foreign credits to finance the coffee crop has resulted ia increases in cordoba circulation. Importations show slight, if any, decrease in volume, and incoming consignments are being accepted rapidly. It is estimated locally that 225,000 quintals of coffee will be available for exportation. This figure is a reduction of 25,000 quintals over previous estimates. The sugar crop is estimated in Nicaragua at 225,000 quintals. GUATEMALA The lateness of the coffee crop and a decline in prices, together with the inactivity of the foreign market, have brought about unusually unfavorable conditions in the month of January. A large portion of the coffee crop is ready for shipment, but is being held for a more active market. The standard grades are quoted at one cent lower than in December and five cents lower than in January, 1926. The planters have not settled their accounts and, as a consequence, merchants are not meeting their drafts promptly. Bank' are complaining of a shortage of American currency. HONDURAS The business outlook is reported as one of pessimism throughout the in December and to date have been inconditions republic. Economic creasingly unfavorable. Banana shipments (the principal item of export along the north coast) were at a low level due to the seasonal buying depression in the United States and British markets. The exchange situation improved somewhat in southern Ilonduras. SALVADOR Although imports into Salvador during the month of January increased over December, merchants complained of the general inactivity in business transactions. This situation is probably due to the continued weak prices for coffee and lack of interest in the foreign markets. There were few shipments, owing to the subnormal demand from abroad and the lateness of the crop which will not be available for export until late in February. PANAMA The new treaty between Panama and the United States, together with a disappointing tourist trade, have been the underlying factors in the adverse business conditions which prevailed in Panama during January. There was a general lull in business following the holidays, with the exception of sales of automobile tires and construction materials. Banks report a decline in collections. ARGENTINA The exports movement in Argentina has reached its seasonal peak, and the prevailing impression is that improved business conditions will follow shortly, although the effect will probably be gradual in view of the abnormal conditions in the cattle market and low prices for export agricultural commodities., Shipments of new wheat and linseed have been delayed en route to the seaboard because of congestion at storage and rail-collecting points occasioned by a large carry-over from last year's corn crop. The accumulation of corn resulted from unfavorable weather conditions during harvesting and a shortage of ocean tonnage to European ports because of the British coal strike. Weather conditions have been favorable to the growing corn crop, which will be harvested in March. Harvesting operations of other cereals were somewhat hindered by rains in January, but no serious results are anticipated. The new wheat is of good quality and an exportable surplus of approximately 4,000,000 metric tons is expected in Argentina. European wheat stocks are low and Argentine farmers are pressed for money, so it is believed locally that the greater part of the crop will be marketed in the early part of the year. The flaxseed crop will be large, it is reported, but the quality is inferior to that of last year; the quantity available for export, including carry-over from last crop, is estimated at 1,650,000 metric tons. Import lines have experienced the usual midsummer dullness, but, in view of favorable crop returns, the coming season is expected to be good. The Argentine budget for 1927 has been passed by Congress; it provides for expenditures of 650,000,000 paper pesos ($270,000,000) from general revenues and 23,000,000 paper pesos ($9,550,000) from the national lottery proceeds. Authorization is included in the budget for a bond issue of 142,000,000 paper pesos ($59,000,000) for consolidation of part of the floating debt of the State Railways and issues of 6% internal port works bonds totaling 140,000,000 paper pesos .($58,100,000). BRAZIL General business conditions in Brazil showed little change in January, the expected improvement in all lines having failed of realization, although early improvement is still expected locally and conditions are somewhat better in many lines than last year. Most national industries, especially the textile industry, are operating satisfactorily due to low exchange. Producers of low grade cotton goods are again working full time and old stocks have been liquidated. In the Sao Paulo district many lines have been adversely affected by unfavorable weather conditions. General conditions in the money markets of Brazil are slightly easier. Rediscount rates at the Bank of Brazil are unchanged, but discount rates are slightly lower, being 9% for best paper in both FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Commercial failures have been less nu. merous than in past months. Exchange has been steady, averaging 8.568 milreis to the dollar, which is slightly lower than the stabilization level. There was no marked change in export movements, coffee, sugar, and cotton maintaining about the same relative positions as for last month. The cost of living is rapidly increasing, due, primarily to the failure of prices to decrease during the past year of comparatively high exchange, and to the further price increases resulting from the recent weakening of exchange. Prices of practically all domestic products are increasing to the same extent as imported goods. CHILE Chilean business in general was characterized by quietness in January. larger volume was transacted by retailers, because of the A somewhat summer season, but purchases in wholesale and import lines was confined to goods for immediate requirements. Practically all manufacturing industries worked on reduced schedules. Recently reported annual balances show that the banks of the country are in excellent condition, and bank and trade collections are reported to be good, while commercial failures are not numerous and unimportant. The guarantee by the Nitrate Producers Association to repurchase from buyers all unsold stocks remaining on July 1, 1927, has greatly stimulated nitrate exports. Congress and the Chief Executive have agreed on the revised measure for the 1927 budget, as resubmitted to Congress last week. Congress is expected to remain in extra session throughout the summer. Harvesting of crops continues, but the wheat yield, as reported from the Santiago-Conception zone, is disappointing. Quietness characterized the import market in all lines. PERU The retail trade in Peru for the month of January was dull. Imports increased abnormally as a result of the rush of local merchants to import stocks of merchandise affected by the tariff advances prior to the effective date, January 1, 1927. The balance of the 1927 cotton crop was placed on the market following a slight rise in prices, which helped business in general. Estimates of the new cotton crop indicate a reduction in acreage planted. Exchange was quoted on January 30 at $3.6 to the Peruvian pound compared with $3.55 on December 24, 19 The anticipated conversion of the $12,000,000 reorganization loan has stimulated exchange, and representatives of several American banks are in Peru to bid for this loan. Congress adjourned on the 19th of January. VENEZUELA The volume of Venezuelan trade during January was below average, and bank collections were slow. The dry goods, hardware, machinery, and drug markets were dull, a condition apparently resulting from overstocks of merchandise. The trade in low-priced automobiles was good but sales of trucks and medium and high-priced cars were slow. The outlook for the agricultural implements trade is fair as the Government is endeavoring to arouse renewed interest in agriculture. Farmers are discouraged as a result of the severe drought that was experienced in the country in the early months of 1926 and the exodus of farm labor to the cities and petroleum fields. Crops of coffee and cacao, the two principal export commodities of the country, are reported to be smaller than usual and of poor quality. Stocks on hand at the various shipping points are low. The exports of petroleum from the Maracaibo region reached the large total of 36,000,000 barrels during 1926, as compared with 19,000,000 barrels in 1925. BOLIVIA Business conditions in Bolivia were fair in January, although no improvement took place over December. The demand for staple foodstuffs was the only activity in an otherwise quiet market. The average London quotation for tin was £300 per ton, with the market fluctuating. Exchange was steady, the average for January being 2.92 Bolivianos to the United States dollar compared with 2.95 for December. In the mining industry conditions were satisfactory and prospects appear good for the future. URUGUAY Some improvement was noted in Uruguayan business conditions during January, and prospects for continued betterment appear favorable for the next two months. Packing house operations and the wool market are active, and the agricultural situation continues excellent. The money market is quiet, and exchange holds steady. Uruguayan imports for 1926 totaled 73,271,000 gold pesos (tariff value, which is approximately 70% of the real value) a gain of over 832,000 when compared with 1925. Exports on the other hand declined from 98,727,000 pesos (real value in 1925) to 94,773,000 in 1926, a loss of 3,954,000 pesos. Uruguayan purchases from the United States increased over 2,000,000 pesos and its sales to this country decreased 830,000 pesos in the 12month period. CUBA Little actual increase occurred in the business movement during January, but there is a general expectancy of greater future activity. The prospects for future business have stimulated negotiation and preparation. The improvement shows more plainly over the island than in Havana, as the effects of the depression have been felt more direetly outside of the capital. Reports received from the interior indicate that collections are better, retail trade is improved and a much better feeling is in evidence. Foodstuffs are being distributed in heavier volume and the movement of building materials to the interior has shown a decided increase. Building in Havana is at a low ebb, except for the construction of small houses in the suburbs. Havana retail trade was maintained remarkably well during the depression and consequently it has not shown a notable response to the change in general conditions. Sugar prices have remained at profitable levels and the grinding of the crop is progressing favorably. The tobacco crop is expected in Cuba to be smaller than the very large crop of last year. HAITI The operations of the new tariff is benefitting Haiti, and stimulating shipments of Haitian tomatoes and industries. The first the local bell peppers sold at good prices in New York. The coffee crop is moving slowly at fair prices and the sugar yield is reported good. The sisal contract, permitting the development of up to 10,000 acres by American capital, has been approved by the Haitian government, and other American interests are investigating the possibilities of Haitian kapok. Depression is noted in the textile market and the automotive trade is slack. Warehouse construction is active. Government reports show a strong financial position. JAMAICA The outlook in the island is good. Leading exports during the month showed substantial increases, with the exception of coffee, the movement of which is practically over for this season. Imports are estimated to have increased 15% during the first 25 days of January. Re- 713 tail business has been dull since the cessation of holiday activities, and collections are slow. Bank deposits, however, are normal. There is, progressive activity in construction, and the number of .tourists during the first 25 days of January, 1927, was nearly double that of the same month of 1926. BRITISH GUIANA No improvement was evident in the unfavorable economic conditions in British Guiana in recent months. The severe drought that was experienced throughout the country from the beginning of September, 1925, to the end of May of 1926, seriously affected the rice and sugar crops and diamond production. A decrease in value of the exports of these commodities was noticeable. According te preliminary figures, imports for 1926 amounted to $10,600,000, a decrease of $700,000 as compared with the previous year; and exports totaled $12,300.000, a decrease of $2,000,000, as compared with 1925. PORTO RICO Although business conditions in Porto Rico during January were about at the same level as in the previous year the economic outlook is good. The credit situation is better and merchandise stocks normal. Collections are fairly prompt and improving. The trend of sugar prices is the center of interest, and it is expected locally that better prices will prevail in the near future. Nearly all the sugar mills are grinding and one new mill, "San Michel," is expected to start grinding in March. Recent heavy rains have somewhat reduced the yields, and drier weather is needed if the sucrose content is to be increased. New sheds are being erected for storing the tobacco crop which is progressing well although the excessive rains have hampered picking and the leaves contain an excessive amount of moisture. Coffee prices are firmer. Vegetable shipments to New York during the past winter have been heavier than in the previous year and grapefruit prices improved slight with expectations of a still higher price level. Sea Island demand and prices are still unsatisfactory. cot % sN Sir Reginald McKenna of Midland Bank, Ltd., Compare Rigidity of Bank of England System With Elasticity of Federal Reserve System. The workings of the Bank of England were contrasted with those of the Federal Reserve System in the United States by Sir Reginald McKenna, Chairman of the Midland Bank, Ltd., of London, in addressing the stockholders of the Midland Bank at the annual meeting on Jan. 28. Mr. McKenna, who was formerly Chancellor of the Exchequer, exploded a bombshell (we quote from the copyright account to the "Herald-Tribune") when he told the stockholders in almost as many words that the Bank of England, familiarly known as "The Old Lady of Threadneedle Street," is in fact an "old lady" in its methods of granting credits to industry. That the Bank of England's system must be modernized to meet trade requirements was the keynote of Mr. Kenna, whose standing as a financial authority in England is almost unrivalled. The paper quoted states that Mr. McKenna called for the re-establishment of the Bank of England on the same reserve basis as the Federal Reserve Bank and the recently constituted Reichsbank, "or, indeed, in accordance with any modern system." Among other things, the account also said: He pointedly referred to the far greater elasticity of the Federal Reserve system of the United States as compared with England's central bank. To-night financial circles are busy speculating on whether or not the present visit of Montagu Norman, governor of the Bank of England, to New York may not be preliminary to a reform of the Bank of England on the model of the Federal Reserve Bank for which Mr. McKenna's startlingly outspoken speech was intended to pave a way. Many hard things had been said before about the Bank of England, but this venerable institution never before was so roughly handled by a critic of Mr. McKenna's standing. The following extract from Mr. Kenna's remarks in the Jan. 28 message (copyright) to the New York "Times": "We have been working on a gold standard for nearly two years and except for the rigidity of the Bank of England system there is nothing now to prevent the same response being given to growing trade demands in this country as has been given in America. It may be argued that if the Bank of England were to buy or lend more freely, thus increasing bank cash and enabling banks to grant additional accommodation to industry, we should have no absolute assurance this step would be followed by greater production. If it were not an expaasion it would be in the nature of a sure inflation. "Admit the risk. But what reason is there for supposing productiom would not be stimulated as it was in the United States in the Autumn of 1921 and at intervals since that time when exactly this policy was pursued. "In the United States credit can readily be expanded to meet trade requirements more or less regardless of the movement of gold, while with us such movements are guiding factors, and the explanation of the difference is to be found in a far greater elasticity of the Federal Reserve System, compared to our own central bank. "The American system has been framed to suit modern conditions. and in fixing reserve requirements the development of deposit banking has been duly recognized. On the other hand, the Bank of England continues to operate under an act of 1844, and as a consequence.. though it hold £15,000,000 in gold, its reserve against deposit liabilities% is only £34,000,000. "This reserve, susceptible as it is to foreign demands for gold, ia insufficient to permit our own market operations with a view to increasing the volume of credit on anything more than quite a small scale. Its diminutive size does not allow the same freedom of policy as enjoyed by the Federal Reserve Bank in order fully to occupy our people and give the volume of commodities which the unemployed and new recruits to labor would produce." An Associated Press account (from London) of the reception of Mr. McKenna's declarations appeared as follows In the New York "Evening Post" of Jan. 29: 714 THE CHRONICLE Who shall decide when bankers disagree? This is a question suggested by a comparison between the statement of Reginald McKenna, former Chancellor of the Exchequer, that the Bank of England should be placed on a basis somewhat similar to that of the Federal Reserve Bank in the United States, and the argument put forward recently by Frank Goodenough, chairman of Barclays Bank, that the American system, although successful in the United States, probably would not suit the conditions existing in Great Britain. The former Chancellor, who was speaking before the annual meeting of the London joint City and Midland Bank, of which he is chairman, made a comparison himself—between the prosperity of the United States a and the depression in Eng1=4.. To overcome this he was in favor of sort of inflation, to take the form of greater facilities for trade and improvement and bank credits. It was his opinion, however, that before any radical changes are determined upon there should be a searching investigation by experts. Modification Called Inevitable. Coining from such a high authority, Mr. McKenna's remarks were found to awaken special interest and they draw comment from the whole press. The gist of most of the comment appears to be summed up in the statement of one newspaper that the "expert consideration of the theoretical basis and practical technique of the British credit and currency system," which Mr. McKenna advocates, would be advantageous, particularly as to the impending fusion of Treasury notes and Bank of England notes seems to make inevitable some modification of the bank aot. Notwithstanding this conclusion, however, financial commentators point out that conditions in the United States differ widely from those here, and dwell on these differences at considerable length. Bank Act of 1844 Seen as Obsolete. The London Times, while believing that England's bankers more generally agree with Mr. Goodenough, says that Mr. McKenna's statement amounts to an assertion that the bank act of 1844 is obsolete, and admits that many thoughtful persons share the former Chancellor's views. Therefore, the paper thinks an inquiry, if conducted in a free, unof prejudiced atmosphere, would contribute to a better understanding the problems involved. In copyright advices to the "Post" on Jan. 28 its London correspondent made the following observations: His (Mr. McKenna's) speech will be severely criticized in sound financial circles as savoring more of political expediency than of sound banking. The cardinal error was his complete failure to recognize the entire difference between American conditions and ours, also his failure to recognize many of the obvious causes of Britain's depression distinct from our money policy. McKenna never mentioned, for example, that in the years selected the United States was saturated with gold and had a favorable exchange, while Great Britain's bank reserve proportion was frequently 12%, against pre-war level of 50%. American exchange was under $4 and her commodity price level about 45% above pre-war, against our 140%. In his eagerness to make out a case against the monetary policy all these points, and also our labor restrictions were entirely ignored by McKenna, thus crippling the effectiveness of his speech which included a plea for a reconsideration of our banking and currency system. British Incorporate Estates to Escape Supertax. Associated Press cablegrams from London Feb. 2 said: Eight English dukes, four marquises, a dozen earls and many wealthy persons who claim no title have now become "incorporated." In other words, they have transferred their properties to limited liability companies whereby they are enabled to divide up their estates more readily among their heirs and avoid payment of the supertax on their "savings" and on sums spent for improvements. Limited liability companies in England are free from the supertax, which hits individuals with incomes exceeding £12,000 a year at the rate of 6 shillings on the pound. This is equivalent to 30%. Latvia Fixes Legal Rate of Interest on Loans at 12%. According to advices to the Department of Commerce from Commercial Attache C. J. Mayer, at Riga, the legal rate of interest has been fixed (effective Jan. 1) at 12% by the Government of Latvia. The advices from Riga were announced as follows at Washington on Feb. 2: According to the new regulations, the legal interest rate for any kind of loans and for any business transactions, the economic object of which is a loan, Is 12%. All charges made beyond the stipulated limit, regardless of their qualification (provision, commission, porto, coercive deposits, remuneration for various services rendered), are not considered binding, and if already paid, they are subject to reimbursement. For bills payable elsewhere than the residence of the holder it is permissible to make an extra charge equivalent to actual collection expenses, but in no case more than 3d of 1% of the amount of the bill. Interest which has been paid in advance, before the enforcement of these regulations, for a period not exceeding six months, is not to be refunded, regardless of its amount, except in cases of usury where reimbursement is ordered by the court. British Proposals for Settlement of Chinese Problem— Statement by Sir Austen Chamberlain in Speech at Birmingham, England. statemnt of Great Britain's policy authoritaive first The the Chinese problem since the British for the settlement of December, was made by Sir memorandum was issued last Foreign Secretary, in a long speech Austen Chamberlain, that subject at Birmingham, Engdevoted exclusively to Forcing Secretary then announced The 29. land, on Jan. was prepared to give up her concesthat Great Britain Chinese courts and make British sions in China, recognize regular Chinese taxation. This the pay subjects liable to [Vol,. 124. declaration of policy by Sir Austen Chamberlain was followed on Feb. 2 with official publication of the text of British proposals in accordance therewith handed to the rival Chinese Governments at IIankow and Peking. Both the speech as cabled to the Associated Press and the text of the proposals are given hereunder. According to the latest advices, the proposals were on the point of being accepted by the Nationalist (Cantonese) Government on Feb. 1 when the negotiations were suddenly stopped by Eugene Chen, the Cantonese Foreign Minister, with a demand that the British first must cease their concentration of troops in China. The negotiations, however, were not broken off, it has been announced at London. In a long speech devoted entirely to Chinese relations Sir Austen declared that Great Britain was prepared for a change in all points desired by China—extraterritoriality, the tariff and the quasi-independent status of the concessions. On all these points the present system, he contended, was antequated, unsuited to modern conditions and no longer afforded protection to British merchants. Will Recognise Native Courts. The much-discussed proposals which Charge O'Malley had presented to the Cantonese Foreign Minister at Llankow, the Foreign Secretary said, included recognition of modern Chinese law courts without the attendance of British officials as competent courts for causes brought by British complainants. The British government, he added, was ready to apply to British courts in China existing modern Chinese civil and commercial codes and duly enacted subordinate legislation. "We will go further than this," the Secretary continued, "as soon as all the Chinese codes and judicial administration are ready. We are prepared to make British subjects liable to pay the regular Chinese taxation not involving discrimination against British subjects or goods. "This would include taxation levied under a national tariff when such a law was promulgated and so far as we alone can effect such an object this removes the last obstacle to full tariff autonomy. Goes Further Than Half Way. "As regards the concessions, we are prepared to enter into local arrangements according to the particular circumstances of each port, either for the amalgamation of the administration with that of adjacent areas under Chinese control or for some other method of handing over the administration to the Chinese while securing to the British community some voice in municipal matters. "You will see that we go much further than half way. But I am certain that it is the right and wise course to take. I am thinking not of the inconvenience of the moment but of our relations with China for the next 100 years. "These proposals can be put into force by the unilateral action of the British government. For the moment there can be no new treaty, for a treaty can only be signed with a recognized government and we cannot yet recognize any government as the government of the whole China. "We cannot recognize Canton as the government of China only, for this would be to recognize the division of China, which every Chinese, whatever his party, would resent. We cannot recognize the claim of Canton to be the government of the whole of China, for this would not be in accordance with the facts, for Canton controls hardly a third of China. The Chinese themselves .must decide the question, and foreign recognition must conform to the realities of the situation." The Secretary admitted that the anti-British policy of the Cantonese was an additional difficulty in dealing with them, and discussed at length the reasons why Great Britain was singled out for this attack. He protested that the so-called opium war, which had opened China to foreign trade, was no more an opium war than the American War of Independence was a tea war. Declaring that alien influences did not hesitate to preach to the Chinese that the British were more responsible than any other people for Chinese woes, Sir Austen said that undoubtedly the anti-British cry was the most dangerous factor in the present situation. Proceeding to outline recent events at Hankow, he characterized the seizure of the British concession as an outrageous and unjustifiable attack on the long-established rights of a peaceful British community, and, combined with a similar outrage at Kiukiang, proved there was no guaranty of safety for British lives under the authority of the Cantonese government in the present revolutionary state of affairs. He argued that, while it was comparatively easy to induce the few British residents to leave Hankow, it would not be so easy from Shanghai; hence, while he did not desire to assume that there would be British bloodshed at Shanghai, it would be a dereliction of duty if the government failed to take proper precautions. Austen Emphasizing that the defense force was non-aggressive, Sir added: "I hope no occasion will arise for its use. There is no intention on our part to hold Shanghai if we can obtain satisfactory assurat ances that what has happened in Hankow will not be repeated Shanghai." He heartily reciprocated the expressed desire of Eugene Chen, the and other Cantonese Foreign Minister, for a settlement of the treatyeach other's questions on a basis of economical equality and respect for nothing say to desired political and territorial sovereignty. He therefore to make a friendly settlement more difficult; but preferred to look for what he hoped would be a happier future. The text of the proposals given out at London follows: 1. His Majesty's Government is prepared to recognize the modern Chinese law courts as competent courts for cases brought by British plaintiffs and to waive the right of attendance of a British representative at the hearing of such cases. 2. His Majesty's Government is prepared to recognize the validity of a reasonable Chinese nationality law. 3. His Majesty's Government is prepared to apply, so far as practicable, in the British courts in China modern Chinese civil and cornmercial codes, apart from procedure codes and those affecting personal status, and the duly enacted subordinate legislation as and when such laws and regulations are promulgated and enforced in the Chinese courts and on Chinese citizens throughout China. 4. His Majesty's Government is prepared to make British subjects in China liable to pay such regular and legal Chinese taxation, not involving discrimination against British subjects or British goods, as is in fact imposed on and paid by Chinese citizens throughout China. 5. His Majesty's Government is prepared, as soon as a revised Chinese penal code is promulgated and applied to Chinese courts, to consider its application to British courts in China. FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 6. His Majesty's Government is prepared to discuss and enter into arrangements, according to the particular circumstances at each port concerned, for modification of the municipal administration of the British concessions so as to bring them into line with the administration set up in former concessions, or for their amalgamation with former concessions now under Chinese control, or for the transfer of police control of the concession areas to the Chinese authorities. 7. His Majesty's Government is prepared to accept the principle that British missionaries should no longer claim the right to purchase land in the interior, that Chinese converts should look to Chinese law and not to the treaties for protection, and that missionary, educational and medical institutions conform to Chinese law and the regulations applying to similar Chinese institutions. 715 German Trade in Arms. As for the arms trade, Germany agrees once more that import and export of arms as well as manufacture thereof for export shall be for-. bidden in the Reich, and she furthermore agrees there shall be no manufacture or commerce in arms for interior use. Then follows a long list of what are construed to be arms. The report of Sir Austen Chamberlain's speech follows: The Berlin Government pledges itself to obtain passage by the Reichstag as soon as possible of a law putting this agreement into effect. Inasmuch as the League will lack the machinery to keep watch on all corners of Germany this arrangement has a value commensurate with the reliance one places in Germany's promise, and she had already in the Versailles Treaty promised what she promised again today. It When communicating these proposals to Eugene Chen, is not difficult to see that there is doubt in the minds of many Frenchthe Cantonese Foreign Minister, Owen O'Malley, the men. Those who favor Foreign Minister Briand's policy of conciliation say that inasmuch as the Allies could not control Germany's miliBritish Chargfi d'Affaires, prefaced them as follows: tary equipment in all details it was just as well to take the step, which "When a satisfactory settlement has been reached with respect to the should remove causes of irritation. Naturally the Nationalists take the British concessions at Hankow and Kiukiang, and when assurances are opposite view and accuse M. Briand of sacrificing the security of France. given by the Nationalist Government that they will not countenance any They quote the words of General Morgan, formerly of the Control Comalteration except by negotiation of the status of the British concession mission, that Germany could make equipment in twelve months for a and the international settlements, his Majesty's Government will be large army, and that without its being discovered. prepared to concede at once along the lines indicated in the enclosure The Liberte says Germany hereto part of what is desired of them by the Chinese Nationalist Party. of the Treaty of Versailles ought to be proud of the constant revision and adds: "Naturally enough, when they So liberal and generous a step cannot, in their view, be regarded other- saw Hindenburg, who figured in the list of war guilty, sign the Locarno wise than an earnest of the fair and conciliatory spirit with which they compact with the shout of 'Glory Hallelujah,' who could blame them are animated." for thinking they could get away with anything?" The Temps says the Germans have never been honest about the military clauses and will Inter-Allied Arms Control Commission Leaves Germany not be honest about today's agreement. The Temps laments the concession of the suppression of control made by France to favorize the —Work of Enforcing Disarmament Passes to Left Government in Germany, whereas it is a Right Government which League of Nations. benefits. This paper is especially worried that Defense Minister Gessler The Inter-Allied Military Control Commission, after of- now has his task made easier in rebuilding the German army since the allied inspectors today leave Germany. The Journal des Debats says: ficiating seven years under the provisions of the Versailles "The Covenant and treaties of Locarno give the League sufficient powers Treaty regarding the disarmament of Germany, ended its to denounce and forestall menaces to peace. It depends on how the work on Feb. 1 and the League of Nations succeeded to it. League uses its powers whether it justifies its existence or should disThe Paris correspondent of the New York "Evening Post" appear." A Political Sacrifice. 4:m the following day, cabling that the accords had reached If it be true that the Allies give up powers they could not enforce, it the Council of Ambassadors sitting there, briefly sum- is also true that they have given up a position where, in the analysis, marized the terms and conditions as follows: they could take summary action, which is now impracticable. That is a The Allies' unconditional demands for the demolition of fortresses in political sacrifice and the Germans see it, for, as the Berliner Tageblatt East Prussia, near the Polish frontier, and specific orders regarding the says today, henceforth the Allied Ambassadors may call Germany's manuisacture of munitions have prevailed. The Council of the League attention to an alleged default, but Germany does not have to answer of Nations will assume responsibility for the interpretation of the Ver- them—she will answer only to Geneva. And Germany and her friends sailles Treaty's disarmament clauses, and henceforth the League will be sit in the League. They did not sit in the Conference of Ambassadors. the watchdog of the old Central Empire. The Allied Military Control In other words, today's developments conduce to peace if Germany lives Commission, as set up by the Council of Ambassadors, is suppressed. up to her new obligations better than she lived up to her old ones. If, Marshal Foch, however, will be virtually the judge of Germany's arma- on the other hand, the Reich uses its new and better opportunity to ments, inasmuch as one of his best friends, General Baroatier, will build up another big army, today's developments may conduce in the opposite direction. head the League's Commission of Investigation in Germany. One can scarcely resist remarking that the Treaty of Versailles was The points of the agreement are: First, the establishment of a frontier zone between Germany and Poland, in which no forts, gun bases or divided into three parts, territorial, military and financial. The financial part was revised in the Dawes plan. Today the military clauses are trenches can be constructed and in which only those built prior to 1920 will be tolerated; second, an agreement concerning the works to be revised. There remains before Germany revision of the territorial demolished; third, special provisions on maintenance work in existing clauses. And who doubts that vision guides hre statesmen now? forts along the terms of the peace treaty; fourth, a formal declaration on the part of Germany to engage in no construction work on forts, $3,000,000 Hungarian Credit. shelters, bases or trenches other than those specifically mentioned; fifth, the Reich engages to vote a bill prohibiting the importation or exportafollowing is from the "Sun" of last night (Feb. 4): The tion of war materials and their manufacture for exportation. The Hungarian Central Mortgage Credit Institution has sold to Marshall The occasion was the subject of the following discus- Field. Clore, Ward & Co., an issue of $3,000,000 ten year 7% agricultural sion by the Paris Correspondent of the New York "Times," bonds, offering of which will be made within a few days. cabling to his paper on Feb. 1: Feb. 1, 1927, is a date which will be written often in the history of the next few decades, for today the Allies gave up their effort to control the military equipment of Germany. For the sake of the policy of conciliation, they agreed to consider Germany as up to date in execution of the military clauses of the Treaty of Versailles, and henceforth it is up to the League of Nations to see that Germany does not arm again. Certainly there fis no one foolish enough to say that Germany now could put into the field only the army of 100,000 men allowed by the treaty. She could put three times as many into action in ten days, and that the Allies know full well. One is forced to the conclusion, then, that the Allies have largely admitted the impossibility of holding a nation of 60,000,000 to an army of 100,000. German Army Budget Equals French. And it is interesting to note that for that technical 100,000 the German budget this year carries about the same appropriation as France is spending for an army of 600,000. There is a difference between prices in the two countries, but not that much difference. And allied control ceases on the day there comes into power a German Government depending on the Nationalists of the Reich. He would be an unreasoning optimist who believed the League of Nations was going to control Germany militarily, as the Allies tried to do. The Allied Commission of Control ceases business today and in reality the military control of Germany ends. In future League members may call the Council's attention to the armament of Germany, and there is a League commission in control, but no more will German armament makers be up against groups of allied officers exploring the secrets of their factories and dye works. It had been arranged at Geneva on Dec. 12 that allied military control should cease Feb. 1 and pass to the League of Nations. It had also been agreed that if the Allies and Germany could not agree on outstanding issues by that date they would go to the Council of the League. The meetings of the Allied Military Commission and the Conference of Ambassadors up to midnight failed to agree, but this morning new instructions were received from Berlin by the German delegates and shortly after midday it was announced that an agreement had been reached. There are two outstanding points: First, German trade in arms and, secondly, Germany's new fortifications built along her eastern frontier. By a compromise Germany agrees to destroy the forts built since 1920 and the Allies allow her to keep others. The Reich agrees to build no more fortifications in a zone to be delineated, this applying to the Koenigsberg Kustrin and Glogau districts. Further, Germany gives her word that there will be no more forts than are listed, which include a series discovered quite by aocident some months ago. J. E. Sterrett, Retired Member of Dawes Committee, Arrives in United States—Sees European Progress. Joseph E. Sterrett, who resigned, effective Jan. 15, as American member of the Transfer Committee under the Dawes Reparation plan, arrived in New York on the North German Lloyd liner Columbus on Jan. 24 accompanied by Mrs. Sterrett and his son. Mr. Sterrett will resume his connection with Price, Waterhouse & Co., in which he was a partner before his appointment to the Transfer Committee in 1924. Just before their departure from Europe the German Government bestowed on Mr. and Mrs. Sterrett the order of the German Red Cross. As was noted in these columns Dec. 11 (page 2994), Mr. Sterrett has been succeeded on the Transfer Committee by Pierre Jay, of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. According to Mr. Sterrett, "Europe is making progress in political, economic and social stabilization." He is also reported as saying: This fact must be apparent to any one who compares the conditions which existed three years ago in the countries recently at war, with those of the present. Everywhere it is at last recognized that the war is over and that peaceful co-operation will prove more productive than force. In bringing about this change there have been many factors at work, but none has been more important than the Dawes plan. The reparation problem had reached a point where it was poisoning the international relations between ex-enemy countries, and was rapidly bringing ruin to all. The adoption of the Dawes plan substituted a definite program for uncertainty and, what was equally important, it took the reparation problem out of politics and allowed the nations involved to approach their other mutual problems in a kindlier spirit. That they have developed leaders and have courageously faced these other problems we have the witness of Locarno and Geneva. and there is also the promise of Thoirry—all within two years. In economic and other fields the advances are not less marked. That the Dawes plan has been and is a success is due in the first place to the soundness of the principles upon which it is based. It had to do with a highly controversial subject and at a time when it was exceedingly difficult to forecast the future. The plan did not attempt a final solution of the reparation problem but it provided for the immediate future so that time with its healing processes, might bring the plan to fruition through a more complete settlement, which it is not unreasonable to expect may be realized in the not distant future. 716 [VOL. 124. THE CHRONICLE Itfraust be an especial satisfaction to Americans, that so much of the success of the plan is to be found in the industry, the fairness and the great administrative ability of the Agent-General S. Parker Gilbert. He has wade the plan a living, vital thing. His task is one of very great delicacy and difficulty but,as an official and as a man,he is to-day cordially respected and admired in Europe. The European nations and peoples are struggling to overcome the effects sif the war and to avoid a recurrence of the causes that brought about the war,some at which trace their roots into the distant past. They are trying to help themselves and they have already accomplished more than the most optimistic dared hope two years ago. There is still a steep, hard road ahead and for years to come conditions of life must be far from easy. All of these countries, and none more than Germany, desire that America should maintain a sympathetic understanding of the difficulties and problems that in the common interest of Europe and America must find a peaceful solution. German Reparation Receipts and Payments in December. Total receipts of 95,020,846 gold marks during December 1926 are reported in the statement covering the month, issued under date of Jan. 11 by the office of the Agent, General for Reparation Payments. The payments for the month totaled 88,498,325 gold marks. The statement follows: TABLE II-PAYMENTS TO EACH POWER CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CATEGORY OF EXPENDITURE. Third Annuity Year-Cam viaMonth of December five Total to Dec. 31 1926. 1926. Payments to or for Account ofGold Marks. Gold Marks. 1. France(a) Marks supplied Army of Occupation 1,504,162.02 8,017,955.44 (b) Furnishings to Army under Arts. 8-12 of 8,243.174.62 Rhineland Agreement (c) Reparation Recovery Act 7,256,115.96 22,018,718.53 (d) Deliveries of coal, coke and lignite 16,332,512.16 45,335,808.16 (e) Transport of coal, coke and lignite 4,210,223.32 11,047.149.99 (1) Deliveries of dyestuffs and pharmaceutical 1,016,373.29 products 236,776.66 (g) Deliveries of chemical fertilizers and nitrogenous products 3,503,463.72 14.574,342.38 1,196,882.15 (h) Deliveries of coal by-products 195,306.66 59,546.85 (I) Deliveries of refractory earths 7,079.63 (I) Deliveries of agricultural products 921,901.83 3,371,482.01 (k) Deliveries of timber 1,444,298.14 6,843,348.87 317,940.24 (1) Deliveries of sugar 7,037.72 (m)Miscellaneous deliveries 6,483,127.19 26,950,988.42 300,000.00 (n) Miscellaneous payments 75,000.00 (o) Cash transfer: Settlement of balances owing for deliveries made or services rendered by the German Government prior to Sept. 1 286,584.56 1924 42,177,005.01 149,580,295.51 Total France 2. British Empire(a) Marks supplied to Army of Occupation...... 1,002,012.76 4,459,300.40 (b) Furnishings to Army under Arts. 8-12 of 2,111,941.74 Rhineland Agreement (c) Reparation Recovery Act 17,463,582.79 65.421,649.73 (d) Miscellaneous payments 15,849.41 (e) Cash transfer: Settlement of balances owing for deliveries made or services rendered by the German Govt. prior to Sept 1 1924_ 35,022.76 OFFICE OF THE AGENT-GENERAL FOR REPARATION PA'YMENTS. STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS FOR THE THIRD ANNUITY YEAR TO DECEMBER 31 1926. Total British Empire (On Cash Basle, reduced to Gold Mark equivalents) Third Annuity 3. ItalyYear-CumulaMonth of (a) Deliveries of coal and coke tive Total of December (b) Transport of coal and coke Dec. 31 1926. 1926. (c) Deliveries of dyestuffs and pharmaceutical Gold Marks. Gold Marks. products A. Receipts in Third Annuity Year(d) Miscellaneous deliveries 1. In completion. of Second Annuity: (e) Miscellaneous Payments 8,095,425.61 (a) Transport Tax 45,000,000 00 Total Italy (b) Interest on Railway Reparation bonds_ 2. On account of Third Annuity: (a) Normal Budgetary Contribution 9,166,666.66 36,666,666.66 4 Belgium(a) Furnishings to Army under Arts 8-12 (b) Supplementary Budgetary Contribution 18,000,000.00 54,000,000.00 Rhineland Agreement (c) Transport tax 22,500,000.00 90.000.000.00 (b) Deliveries of coal, coke and lignite (d) Interest on Railway Reparation bonds_ _ _ 45,000,000.00 135,000.000.00 (c) Transport of coal, coke and lignite 650,882.05 3. Interest received 354,179.86 (d) Deliveries of dyestuffs and pharmaceutical products Total receipts 95,020,846.52 369,412,974.32 (e) Deliveries of chemical fertilizers and nitro93,626,074.81 B. Balance of cash at Aug. 31 1926 geneotua products (0 Deliveries of coal by-products 463,039,049.13 Total cash available (g) Deliveries of timber (h) Miscellaneous deliveries C. Payments in Third Annuity Year(I) Miscellaneous payments 1. Payments to or for the account ofCD Cash transfer-Settlement of balances owing France 42,177,005.01 149,580.295.51 for deliveries made or services rendered British Empire 18,485,595.55 72,043,764.04 by the German Government prior to Italy 4,527.806.68 23,759,195.25 Sept. 1 1924 Belgium 3,842,244.21 17,013,828.96 Serb-Croat-Slovene State 3,974,005.87 13,729.225.52 Total Belgium United States of America 3,373.100.00 31,096.539.73 Rumania 929,780.39 2,988,358.67 5. Serb-Croat-Slovene State1,613,064.99 Japan 1,134,438.02 (a) Deliveries of pharmaceutical products 1,571,164.00 Portugal 500,553.98 (b) Miscellaneous deliveries 1,092,745.63 Greece 258.097.61 (c) Miscellaneous payments 76,972.59 Poland 65,470.67 Total Serb-Croat-Slovene State Total payments to Powers • 79,248,097.99 314,565,154.89 6. United States of America2. For service of German External Loan, 1924_ _ 7,709,848.79 28,288,306.63 (a) Deliveries under agreement 3. For expenses of: (b) Cash transfers in foreign currencies 1,183,786.34 Reparation Commission 300,320.55 1,088,979.23 Office for Reparation Payments 163,894.17 Total United States of America 996,924.41 Inter-Allied Rhineland High Commission 210,321.26 900,000.00 7. RumaniaMilitary Inter-Allied Commission of Control200,000 00 66,729.14 4. Costs of arbitral bodies 49,907.71 (a) Miscellaneous deliveries 5. Discount on amounts received from Deutsche (b) Miscellaneous payments Reichbahn iasellschaft in advance of due date 656,047.52 2,616,479.35 134,820.31 Dr.40.112.02 6. Exchange differences Total Rumania 88,498,325.97 349,841,180.30 8. Japan-Miscellaneous deliveries Total payments 113.197,868.83 D. Balance of cash at Dec. 31 1926 463,039,049.13 9. Portugal-Miscellaneous deliveries •See Tables I and II for analysis of payments by category of expenditure and by Powers. TABLE I-TOTAL PAYMENTS TO POWERS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CATEGORY OF EXPENDITURE. Third Annuity Year-CumtdaMonth of tire Total to December Dec. 311926. 1926. Gold Marks. Gold Marks. 1. Occupation Costa(a) Marks supplied to Armies of Occupation__ 2,506,174.78 12,477,255.84 (b) Furnishings to Armies under Art. 8-12 of Rhineland Agreement 11,677,720.35 2,506,174.78 24,154.976.19 2. Deliveries in Kind(a) Coal, coke and lignite (b) Transport of coal, coke and lignite (e) Dyestuffs and pharmaceutical product& _ (d) Chemical fertilizers dc nitrogenous products. (e) Coal by-products (f) Refractory earths (g) Agricultural products (12) Timber (I) Sugar (J) Miscellaneous deliverlea 19,480,183.58 5,319,054.54 1,119,330.09 3,714,481.57 336,892.15 .079.63 983,113.59 1,700,230.88 7,037.72 15,882,442.68 59,331,704.72 15,444,691.80 4,303,368.70 15,168.550.36 1,395,622.40 59,546.85 3,432,693.77 8,051,563.11 317,940.24 63,472,282.26 48,549,846.41 170,977,964.21 3 Deliveries under Agreement 4. Reparation Recovery Acts 5. Miscellaneous Payments 20,144,639.73 24,719,698.75 87,440,368.26 96,772.10 448,196.25 6. Cash Transfers- balances owing for deliveries (a) Settlement of made or serviced rendered by the German 2,505.95 447,110.25 Government prior to Sept 1 1924 3,373,100.00 10,951,900.00 (b) In foreign dummied 3,375,605.95 11,399,010.25 Total payments to Powers 79.248.097.99 314.565,154.89 10. Greece-Miscellaneous deliveries 11. Poland(a) Deliveries of agricultural products (b) Miscellaneous payments (c) Cash transfers-settlement of balances owing for deliveries made or services rendered by the German Government prior to Sept. 1 1924 Total Poland Grand Total 18,465,595.55 72,043,764.04 3,147,671.40 13,092,962.95 1,108,722.12 3,963,822.27 90,136.48 180,275.72 1,000.96 1,518,718.45 5,148.047.39 35,644.19 4,527,806.68 23,759,195.25 109.10 1,322,603 99 902,933.61 433,719.54 783,126.91 1,723,822.17 211,017.85 594,207.98 141,585.49 198,740.25 255,932.74 1,208,214.24 2.450,472.12 10,503,155.53 10,947.86 115,483.79 3,842,244.21 17,013,828.96 9,290.04 44,454.79 3.945,697.65 13,608,592.49 76,178.24 19,018.18 3,974,005.87 13,729,225.52 20,144,639.73 3,373,100.00 10,951,900.00 3,373,100.00 31,096,539.73 929,780.39 2,984,523.81 3,834,86 929,780.39 2,988,358.67 1,134,438.02 1 ,613,064.99 500,553.98 1,571,164.00 258.097.61 1,092,745.63 61,211.78 1.752.96 61,211.78 5,741.69 2,505.95 10,019.14 65,470.67 76,972.59 79,248,097.99 314,565,154.89 Note.-Furnishings under Arts. 8-12 of the Rhineland Agreement.-During the month of Dec. 1926, negotiations have been conducted by the French, British and Belgian Governments with the German Government, with a view to fixing, inter alto, the amounts to be provisionally advanced to the German Government as from Dec. 1 1926, on account of furnishings to the Armies of Occupation and to the Rhineland Commission under Articles 8-12 of the Rhineland Agreement. Pending the conclusion of these negotiations, no advances have been made by the Agent General In respect of the month of Dec. 1926. Indirect Financing of French Loans in United States Looked Upon as Private Transactions by Administration at Washington. Daily appers this week have commented upon the fact that there has been financing of French loans notwithstanding the attitude of the Administration at Washington toward foreign offerings, where countries whose debts are unfunded, are concerned. As to this the "Wall Street News" in a Washington dispatch Feb. 3, stated: The government imposes no restriction on private offerings of foreign securities in this country, Secretary of the Treasury Mellon said today, when informed that securities of this type had been marketed on a large scale in New York, including sale of Paris bonds, obtained by American bankers on underwriters' ,terms, and sold privately. Such transactions are considered entirely private and the government never interferes, Secretary Mellon stated. FEB. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE ing" the New With reference to this "indirect financ : stated 3, Feb. of issue its in York "Times" which ng for French interests through transactions Indirect financi to countries which have not do not come under the ban against loans reached considerable prohas States United the to debts their funded operations have come about portions, it was learned yesterday. These n securities, which have through the demand in this country for Europea reached their highest price levels on record.block of City of Paris bonds The purchase by American bankers of a of several transactions put recently issued in Holland was typical American bankers obtained the through in the last few weeks. The bonds, buying them from Dutch original underwriters' terms on the y, mostly to their friends. bankers. Then they sold the bonds privatel in the position of making not placed were bankers n America way this In her industries or municipalities while direct loans to France or any of there was no public offering of the debt situation was unsettled. Also, be under negotiation in Paris, this class of financing is understod to e. moderat are s amount the though Other Securities Taken Here. for French securities was The extent of the demand in this country ated a large stock of old accumul illustrated recently when bankers here and made a public offering of them, City of Paris bonds in the market are also said to have been conThere ed. subscrib y promptl was which railway loan floated in Europe last siderable purchases of the French year. New York Stock Exchange have French dollar bonds traded in on the of the improved financial risen to record prices recently, mainly because and economic conditions in France. al part of the search The indirect French financing is only an incident to bring out in the issues by American bankers in Europe for new bond week of three imunprecedented market here. Despite the sale this negotiations are being portant foreign loans aggregating $66,500,000, ,000. At least pushed for several new issues, none for less than $10,000 are discussing with three, and probably more, American banking houses and Poland is expected Budapest the possibility of a loan of $20,000,000, are being made by to obtain a large loan shortly. Competitive bids Europe and South in Wall Street houses for several other issues America. 717 paying interest at 5% France to the United States. France has been after the war, despite on obligation representing supplies purchased debt proper. failure so far of a final conclusion of the war Bonds. France Suspends Further Issues of Treasury the New Paris, 2 from Feb. ram cableg In a copyright York "Times" stated: suspending further issue of A decree of the Ministry of Finance on Friday. This, following ordinary Treasury bonds will go into effect defense bonds, is rethe recent suppression of the six-month national on the road to financial health garded as another proof that France is and stability. elected today as President of Former Finance Minister Clementel was s among newly added the Senate Finance Commission, which include r, M. Caillaux. members another former Finance Ministe Gold Shipments from France. , noted in In addition to the gold shipments from France a further shipment was our issue of a week ago (page 586), Feb. 3 as follows: reported in the New York "Times" of in this country from France in the The fourth shipment of gold to arrive on the French liner l'aris. It totaled last few weeks came in last evening 000. With earlier shipments which 97,000,000 francs, or about $4,000, vessel, on the Rochambeau and on the arrived on the last trip of the same $14,000,000. this brings the total France, amounting to a little more than to nearly $19,000,000. which has arrived in the country up consigned to the American Exchange Like previous shipments, it was to be taken to the vaults of the Federal Irving Trust Co. It arrived too late and remained overnight on the liner. Reserve bank where it will be stored, From the "Journal of Commerce" we quote in part from Washington adviees of Feb. 3 the following: for Franc—Puts PolitPremier Poincare Denies Plans e Financial. Befor n izatio • ical Stabil s from Paris yesteradvice Press ated Associ The following : day (Feb. 4) are from the "Sun" e stated Two weeks ago the official spokesman for President Coolidg money his that the President believes that it is a citizen's right to invest the part of the as he pleases with as little interference as possible on investments Government and that it would not interfere unless such a whole. He should prove to be to the disadvantage of the country as the profor when pointed out at that time that there are contingencies wise to exercise tection of the citizens of this country it would seem and over foreign some supervision over investments in the foreign field monopolies loans floated here, such as when there is a threat of foreign so that the or in case there should be insufficient funds in this country ed. sending of considerable funds abroad would not be warrant or fears ofimmediate stabilization Premier Poincare put an end to all hopes Deputies to-day that such action Chamber of the told he when franc the of would be too dangerous. to insure my political situation by not "I have been accused of wishing am ready to yield my place to the man stabilizing the franc," he said. "I much danger at present, and we must who will stabilize it, but there is too tation." first insure financial rehabili be no legal stabilization until political lie emphasized that there would times crisis confronting France since the stability was assured. The hard the Premier predicted, but he warned franc was saved will boa passing one, would have to swallow a good deal of unthe Chamber that the country y was complete. pleasant medicine before its recover the crisis, he asserted, remarking Successive inflations had brought on the traditional desire to save. that Frenchmen no longer had French Objections Cease. ry Mellon is anything The attitude of both the President and Secreta 3,000,000 Italians Respond to Loan Appealhere and it is very but discouraging to the flotation of foreign loans to n objectio e an interpos would 3,150,000,000 Lire Subscribed. now unlikely that the Administration the public offering of French security. d all expectations of the Italian lictoral beyon nations s to foreign Succes Indications of a relinquishment of the ban on loans Volpi, be to believed are loan was the keynote of a report made by Count which have not funded their debts to the country of Administration offie, to Premier Mussolini, says Financ of er becoming evident as a result of the conviction Minist t Fascis upon foreign govadd: cials that the ban has not been an effectual influence Associated Press accounts from Rome (Feb. 2), which ernments in the funding of their debts. bed 3,150,000,000 lire. This steadily despite Three million Italians thus far have subscri France, for instance, has been improving her position and the end is not yet, for prohad not learned is exclusive of subscriptions made abroad the loan ban, and, although Secretary Mellon today Bank of France spective subscribers have until March 31 to do their bit in helping the the reason for the change in the discount rate of the line on was in Treasury to bring the lira back to its pre-war value. from 6 to 5Y,%, he was of the opinion that the reducti "of the importance of the in France. He "This is ample proof," assets Count Volpi, with the general improvement of financial conditions nce of the subscribers and the position present by the ed evidenc financial operation, as well as of the confide believes that the situation in France is popularity of the loan." of the franc. has been 100,000 lire, 2,000 of between Two hundred subscriptions of more than Despite the fact that the tendency of the money market Federal on between 25.000 and 50,000 lire were unmistakably downward, Secretary Mellon sees no effect 50,000 and 100,000 lire, and 5,000 y bondholders converted the of rate unt Treasur erm the redisco in Short-t received by the Treasury. Reserve rates as a result of the change was compulsory. 20.353,000 lire into loan certificates. Conversion Bank of France. public debt decreased The Minister of Finance also pointed out that the of 1926 as compared with by 6,824.000.000 lire during the last six months in Holland and the previous six months, but shows an actual increase of 486.000,000 lire City of Paris (France) Loan Arranged by loan subscriptions from which, Count Volpi predicts, will be covered Switzerland. abroad. Post" ing following is from the New York "Even Circulation has not increased on account of the loan. The of Feb. 1: 28,000,000 guilders in Holland and The City of Paris has borrowed twenty-year 7s offered at 95%. The Switzerland. The new bonds are Amsterdam amounted to 20,000,000 portion of the loan offered in 8,000,000 guilders. guilders and the Swiss share was a New 32% Bank of France Dividend Distribution Sets Take ares 2%—Sh by 1925 ding Record, Excee Market Lead. l" on Jan. 27 reported the Journa The "Wall Street following from its Paris office: Germany to Float Internal Loan—Government Offers 500,000,000 Marks in 25-Year 5% Bonds at 92. The proposal of Germany to float an internal loan was detailed as follows in a cablegram from Berlin Jan. 25 (copyright) to the New York "Times": The German Government will float an internal loan of 500,000,000 today marks in 5% twenty-five-year bonds, it was officially announced to by Herr Reinhold, Minister of Finance. The money will be used income balance the 1927 budget, it being foreseen that the Reich's amount through taxes, duties and other sources of revenue will lack this 32% net, a new record, against of covering the estimated expenses, totaling more than 10,000,000,000 of d dividen a declared France of Bank francs jumped 755 points to marks, including increased Dawes plan reparations payments. s 30% paid for 1925. Shares of 1,000 advance in bank shares with Of these bonds, 300,000,000 will be taken over by banking concern 13,200 on Wednesday, leading a general ank. The remaining 200,000,000, the greater part the Reichsb through -month foreign purchasing. three-quarters of the circulation of which has already been subscribed, will be issued with a nine from The governor's report remarks that market ee only, and so long as this non-sales obligation. The bonds will be placed on the guarant state's the by backed es be will continu and e to be exposed to the dangers Feb. 3 to 11 at 92. They are unredeemable before 1934 circulation remains, the franc will continu at par. Steps will be taken er rs. thereaft ive years maneuve within twenty-f retired ive speculat Exchange and of change in public mood and immediately to place the bonds on the German Stock fix the discount rate at the Reichsbank. approval of the Receives Interest Herr Reinhold explains that the Reichstag, through its Federal Reserve Bank of New York ,000 marks, empowered 940,000 to ng amounti budget dinary Debt. 1926 h extraor the Treasury be Instalment Due on Frenc of that amount on condition that l" an- him to make a loan t rate had been reduced In its issue of Feb. 2 the "Wall Street Journa permitted to delay it until the Reichsbank discoun Although the present u: and the fluidity of money warranted the step. nounced the following from its Washington burea new Government within y reported to Treasury interim Cabinet will likely be replaced by a time should be lost in Tuesda York New of Bank Reserve Federal no that felt d Reinhol Herr as days, of nual France of a couple semi-an receipt of $10,000,000 from the government of filling present Treasury d ial debt of putting through the loan, not as a means instalment of interest on the $400,000,000 so-calle commerc 718 THE CHRONICLE needs, but to provide for the shortage which is predicted in the coming year's budget. The Minister explains that he saved the taxpayers large sums by being able to postpone the loan until the discount rate had dropped from 7 to 5%. Herr Reinhold gives as another reason for floating the loan at the present time his belief that private industry will need large loans in the near future, which will be followed by a period money, when a national internal loan would be more difficult. of tight The Boersen Courier differs with Herr Reinhold's view as to the advisability of hurrying the loan through at the present time. It is pointed out that the Treasury at the end of November contained 163,000,060 marks surplus, with an additional 400,000,000 surplus from last year, which, with the income of the last quarter of the fiscal year undoubtedly will cover the extraordinary budget demands. The Courier fails to see in what manner Herr Reinhold's step will aid either the Government or industry. Referring to the surprise in German financial circles occasioned by the low interest rate of 5% which the new loan is to bear, even though the issue price is 92, the Berlin correspondent of the "Times" on Jan. 30 said in a copyright message: Since the Government has the Reichstag's sanction to borrow 940,000,000, the smallness of the issue indicates that the 5% rate is officially regarded as a doubtful experiment. General opinion is that the interest yield, which works out at 5.43% less income tax in reichsmarks, will not attract foreigners at a time when some European dollar loans yield well over 7% tax free. The loan will materially increase the republic's debt, which, including the Dawes loan, stood at 2,196,000,000 marks at the end of 1926. Kingdom of Norway 6% Internal Bonds 1921-1931 Called For Redemption. The Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as depository, announced Jan. 28 that it has been informed that the entire outstanding issue of Kingdom of Norway 8% internal loan 1921-1931 bonds has been called for redemption on April 1, 1927, at par and accrued interest to the date of redemption; and notice has been given by the depositary that all their deposit certificates are likewise called for redemption on the same date at their principal amount and accrued interest to the date of redemption. Holders of deposit certificates may present them for redemption to the Guaranty Trust Company at its Corporate Trust Department, on and after April 1, 1927, with Interest Warrants due October 1, 1927 and subsequent attached. Interest Warrants due April 1, 1927 are to be detached and presented for payment in the usual manner. Warrants due after April 1, 1927 shall be null and void. [Vox,. 124. sum of $2,674,097, sufficient to cover a year's requirements of such issuesThe National Railways of Mexico has remitted to the Committee for the benefit of the Railways obligations not guaranteed by the Government, a sum sufficient to enable the Committee to pay the cash warrants due to and Including July 1 1924, upon that class of railway debt. Detailed announcement as to the payment of the various cash warrants will promptly. :These details will be found in our advertising be advertised pages to-day— Ed.' The International Committee is pleased to express tion that despite a somewhat complex situation the publicly its satisfacGovernment has at this time so fully carried out its obligations to its bondholders as contemplated by the agreement made with the Committee under date of Oct. 23 1925 for the benefit of the holders of its external debt. Further advices on Feb. 2 regarding Mexico's external • debt and the payments in 1926 stated: Following the prolonged period, beginning in 1911, during which Mexico was suffering from abnormal conditions, the Mexican Government concluded, under date of June 16. 1922, an Agreement with the International Committee of Bankers covering the resumption of interest payments on its external indebtedness. This agreement, at the Government 's request, was so drawn as to cover both the debt for which the Government was directly responsible and the obligations of the National Railways of Mexico which the Government controlled through ownership of a majority of the common stock. The 1022 agreement was declared operative on Dec. 8 1923, and during that year the Government remitted $15,000,000 which was distributed to the bondholders in payment of the interest due for that year on the debt covered by the agreement, the payments being made by means of cash warrants attached to the bonds and evidencing the amount of interest each bond was entitled to receive under the terms of the agreement. Late in 1923, conditions in Mexico were again upset by the revolt of de la Huerta who had been Minister of Finance at the time of the negotiation of the 1922 agreement, resulting in such a strain on the Government's finances as to cause a cessation of the remittances for interest on the external debt and in a demand for some modification in the terms of the agreement because of their negotiation by an official who subsequentl y revolted against the Government. Recognizing the added burdens thrown upon the Mexican Government's finances by the de la Buena revolt, the Committee discussed with Finance Minister Pani the conditions under which new remittances could be resumed, with the result that a modified agreement was executed under date of Oct. 23 1925. This modified agreement separated the obligations into two classes: (a) The direct debt of the Government; and (b) The debt of the National Railways. Under the modified agreement payments were begun early in 1926 and shortly after July first of that year the Committee was able to announce the payment of the six months' interest on the direct debt, the first unpaid cash warrants then attached to the bonds being announced as payable upon preseatation. Remittances were also received from the railways for the purpose of paying obligations on the Railways Debt,butfor various reasons including the necessity of making necessary repairs to the Railways property, together with a certain amount of interruption in the business of the railways as a result of the so-called religious boycott, the railways remittances were not sufficient to permit the payment of the cash warrants attached to Railways Bonds at the same time payment was made on the cash warrants attached to the direct debt. With the receipt of funds remitted during the last few days, the Mexican Government has completed its obligations payable during 1926 with respect Banker Before United States Senate Committee Tells of to interest on the direct debt,and has also remitted funds sufficient to take Loan to President Diaz—American Capitalist Sought care of one year's interest on that part of the Railways Debt which was guaranteed by endorsement by the Mexican Government prior Control of Railway, It Is Also Testified. to the execution of the 1922 Agreement. The Committee is, therefore, now able to The following is from the United States Daily of Jan. announce payments of the earliest overdue cash warrants on the deposit of bonds as follows: 29: Although incorporated under laws of the State of Maine, (a) Cash warrants maturing up to and including January 1 1925 the Bank direct on the debt; of Nicaragua and the Nicaraguan Railroad are owned by Republic the (b) Cash warrants maturing up to and including Jan. of Nicaragua, Dr. Joseph L. Medina, of New York, 1 1925 on the National Railways a of director of the Mexico 4s: Vera Cruz and Pavific Railway guaranteed bank and president of the railroad, told a special sub-committ and Tehuantepec National Railway guaranteed ee of the 4348 58 and 43-4s: (s) Cash warrants maturing up to and Senate Committee on Freign Relations. The bearing including July 1 1924 on the at which Dr. Railways Debt other than those Medina testified was conducted by Senator Shipstead items mentioned above under (b). (Farmer-Labor), A formal notice specifying the cash warrants Minnesota, in pursuance of his resolution (Senate Resolution No. now payable is being pub15) lished in the against commitment of American forces for the collection United States and abroad. of financial obligations due from foreign governments. The Nicaraguan bank and railroad pay taxes to the United States. Both have sought for some time to obtain charters under the laws of Nicaragua in order to escape these taxes, said Dr. Medina. The president of the Nicaraguan railroad, like Dr. Tejerino, former financial agent of the Nicaraguan government under President Solorzano, testified that 51% of the stock of the railroad, one day after Diaz became president, was pledged to the bank as collateral for a $300,000 loan to Diaz. He estimated the road's value $4,000,000. at At that time, said Dr. Medina, Frederick Straus, New York banker, was President of the railroad, and R. F. Loree, Vice-preside nt of the Guaranty Trust Co., was President of the Bank of Nicaragua. Philip Moffat, former American Consul at Bluefields and Managua, testified that shortly after obtaining control of the railroad, the bankers were offered $1,600,000 for their controlling interest. The offer, he said, was made by Minor C. Keith, an American capitalist, interested in Central America. In various fiscal arrangements, including the issuance of a new currency by the government of Nicaragua, the negotiations bore the stamp of approval of the State Department at Washington , said Mr. Moffat. With regard to a statement in the matter by the Mexican Ministry of Finance, we quote the following Mexico City advices from the "Wall Street Journal" of Jan. 29: Government of Mexico on Thursday deposited $3,822,405 with the International Committee of Bankers on Mexico to cover direct obligations and payments due on National Railways obligations. Official statement issued by the Ministry of Finance follows: "If the de la Huerta-Lamont agreement had been in force in 1926, Mexico would have had to pay for direct obligations on its foreign debt $11.400,440 , plus, for National Railway obligations, $11,099,560, or a total of $22,500,000. The Paul agreement of 1923 reduced that total to $11,021,999. "During 1926 the Government placed in New York City, to cover direct obligations, $9,229.536 and on Thursday placed there $1,792.462. Further, in view of the fact that the National Railways were unable to cover their obligations, even under the modified agreement, the Government was obliged, as its original guarantees still stand effective, to place in New York against the general mortgage on railways of 1908, the sum of $2,029.943. Thus the total placed to the credit of the International Committee of Bankers on Mexico on Thursday was $3,822,405, and total payments for the year 1926 were $13,051,942. economic difficulties of 1926, which were accentuated during the Mexico Completes 1926 Payments Due on Foreign Debt. rresent month, the Government In respecting the sanctity of its contracts has succeeded in complying with its foreign obligations, but heroic sacrifices were involved. These will be continued to ensure future payments,for thus only can Mexico's credit be rehabilitated." "Despite Announcement that the Mexican Government had remitted in full the amount due during 1926 on its external debt, was made on Feb. 2 by the International Committee of Bankers on Mexico, of which Thomas W. Lamont, of is Cha'rman. The statement follows: J. P. Morgan & Co., Committee of Bankers on Mexico is gratified to The International announce that the Mexican Government has completed the remittance to the Committee for the benefit of the holders of the Government's direct obligations of the sum of 810,692,845, being the total amount due for interest and payable by the Government for the year 1926 under the terms of the Modified Agreement of October 1925, between the Government and the Committee. The Government has also paid to the Committee for the benefit of the holders of such obligations of the National Railways of Mexico (or its subsidiaries) as bear the guaranty of the Government, the Mexican Paper Hits Payment on Debt—Ask If Government Has Right to Impose Such a Sacrifice on the Nation. We take from the New York "Times" the following Mexico City cablegram (copyright), Feb. 2: The Government is criticized adversely for continuing payments on the foreign debt in spite of the difficult state of its own finances in an editorial in "The Universal" to-day. Referring to the remittance last week to the International Committee of Bankers in New York, the editorial begins: rEtt. 5 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE "A New York dispatch published in Mexico City states that the financial press makes no comment on the payments made on the Mexican debt. The favorable impression we expected to make has failed to appear,although we have paid at the cost of much sacrifice the sum of 13,000,000 pesos. "It was announced at the time the agreement to pay the debt was made that when capitalists saw that Mexico wished to pay and could pay,currents the of gold would flow into the country to develop our natural riches," "Universal" continues. "But we are still waiting. "We are suffering to satisfy a small group of bankers who neither in the that present international difficulties nor in any others have done anything re-estabwould recognize this credit which we foolishly believed would be lished. "Now is the time to ask whether a Government has the right to impose tremendous sacrifices on the people,to matter what the conditions,in order to pay a group of powerful gentlemen who, in the idleness which they be well enjoy, have not felt or,learned the suffering which the desire to thought of by them has cost us." all guaranteed obligations, and including this issue but excepting obligations to be retired thereby, aggregates about $327,255,007, of which approximately $96,734,274 consists of guaranteed obligations for railirrigation road companies, the Mortgage Bank, workmen's dwellings, an projects and municipal loans. Government owned properties have the twice about is whichestimated value of approximately $650,000,000, country the of wealth national total the total debt. On July 1, 1923, capita. was estimated at over $3,372,000,000, equivalent to over $855 per The national wealth in 1923 was therefore over, 10 times the total debt as of the end of 1926, including this issue. Monetary System—By legislation enacted in 1925 upon recommendations of a Commission of American experts, the country has established a a financial structure providing a stable currency. The peso has gold parity equal to $0.12166 United States currency and is currently quoted at substantially this rate. Offering of $27,500,000 6% Bonds of Republic of Chile— Books Closed—Bonds Oversubscribed. At 93% and interest to yield about 6.50%, an issue of $27,500,000 Republic of Chile, 6% external sinking fund gold bonds was offered on Feb. 2 by a group headed by Hallgarten & Co., Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co., Halsey, Stuart 8z Co., Inc., and Lehman Brothers, and including J. Henry Schroder Banking Corporation, Cassatt & Co., William R. Compton Co., Continental and Commercial Company of Chicago, The Union Trust Company of Pittsburgh, the Northern Trust Company of Chicago, the Guardian Detroit Company, Inc., E. H. Rollins & Sons, Bank of Italy of San Francisco, The Canadian Bank of Commerce, Edward B. Smith & Co., Merrill, Lynch & Co. and J. G. White & Company, Inc. The books were closed about 10:30 on the 2nd, the bonds, it is announced, having been oversubscribed. A substantial amount of the bonds has been placed in Europe, including $1,500,000 of bonds which are being offered in Amsterdam by Pierson & Co., Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij, Mendelssohn & Co. Amsterdam, Proehl & Gutmann and Vermeer & Co. The proceeds of the loan will be used for public works, including additional port facilities, sanitation and water supply, and for the retirement of certain existing obligations. The bonds will be the direct obligation of the Republic of Chile and principal and interest will be payable in time of peace or war irrespective of the nationality of the holder. The bonds will provide that if in the future the Republic shall issue or dispose of any bonds or loan secured on specific revenues or assets, these bonds shall be equally and ratably secured therewith. The bonds will be dated Feb. 1, 1927, and will become due February 1, 1961. They will be redeemable only through the sinking fund on Aug. 1, 1927, or on any interest date thereafter at face amount on not less than 10 days' notice. Regarding the sinking fund which is calculated to redeem.the entire issue at or before maturity we quote as follows from the prospectus: Application will be made to list the bonds on the New York Stock Exchange. Chile to Inquire Into Loans Made By North American Bankers in 1926. Santiago (Chile). Associated Press advices Feb. 1 said: Prompted by reports that Chilean Government contracts with North American bankers who extended loans to Chile during 1926 would endanger the economic liberty of the country, the Chamber of Deputies today adopted a resolution requesting the Minister of Finance to deliver copies of such contracts to the Chamber for examination. Because of the short time allowed for discussion of the budget for 1927, amounting to more than 993,000,000 pesos, the Chamber refused to act on it, and the budget, by virtue of a constitutional provision, became automatically effective at midnight. The budget had not been approved by the Senate. A cumulative Sinking Fund of 1% per annum is provided for, to operate semi-annually through purchase of bonds at or below face amount or if not so obtainable then by call, of bonds by lot at face amount. Te Republic reserves the right to increase the amount of any Sinking Fund payment, and to tender bonds in lieu of cash. The bonds will be in coupon form in denominations of $1,000 and $500, registerable as to principal only. Principal and interest Feb. 1 and Aug. 17 will be payable in New York City at the office of either of the Fiscal Agents, Kissel, Kinnicutt'& Co. and Hallgarten & Co., in United States gold coin of the present standard of weight and fineness; or at the option of the holder in London at the office of the Sub-Fiscal Agent, J. Henry Schroder & Co., in Sterling at exchange rate of $4.8665 to the Pound Sterling; without deduction for any Chilean taxes, present or future. Kissel, Kinnicutt & Co. and Hallgarten & Co., are Fiscal Agents. The National Bank of Commerce in New York, is Registrar of the bonds. Alberto Edwards, Minister of Finance of the Republic of Chile, supplies the following information regarding the revenues, debt, etc., of the Government: Offering of 04,000,000 Bonds of Republic of Bolivia— Books Closed—Issue Oversubscribed. A public offering of $14,000,000 7% external secured gold bonds of the Republic of Bolivia, designed to finance important railway construction in that countyr, was made on Feb. 2 by Dillon, Read & Co., at 98% and interest to yield 7.12% to maturity. The closing of the books occurred shortly after they were opened, the bonds, it is stated, having been oversubscribed. A portion of the issue 'was withdrawn for offering in Europe by Mendelssohn & Co. Amsterdam, Nederlandsche Handel Mastschappij, Pierson & Co. and others. The bonds will be dated Jan. 1, 1927 and will mature July 1, 1958. An accumuldtive sinking fund is provided for, beginning October 1927, calculated to redeem all the bonds by maturity, which will be used to purchase bonds up to 102% and interest or, if not obtainable, to call bonds by lot, semi-annually, at 102% and Interest. The bonds will be in coupon form in denominations of $1,000 and $500 registerable as to principal only. Principal and interest (Jan. 1 and July 1) will be payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of weight and fineness, in New York City at the principal office of Dillon, Read & Co., without deduction for any Bolivian taxes, present or future. The bonds will be redeemable as a whole, or in part by lot, at 102% and interest, on any interest payment date on 30 days' notice. The Central Union Trust Company of New York, is Countersigning Agent. The Republic of Bolivia has agreed to make application to list these bonds on the New York Stock Exchange. Zacarias Benavides, Minister of Finance of the Republic of Bolivia, states: Revenues—The budget for 1927 aggregates in round figures $117,000,000 and has been submitted to Congress entirely balanced. For the years 1922 to 1925, inclusive, total revenues, exclusive of receipts from loans or from the sale of capital assets, amounted to $282,554,089, while total ordinary expenditures amounted to $323,644,195. Included in the above figure of ordinary expenditures was over $41,000,000 for amortization of external debt alone, or practically the entire amount by which the expenditures exceeded the revenues. Debt—Official records disclose that there has been no default in interest payment on external debt for over 84 years. By agreement with the bondholders, amortization was deferred from 1880 to 1884 on account of conditions arising from the War of 1879. Between 1885 and 1914, Chile placed loans in London and on the Continent for a total principal amount of £46,662,638 ($227,083,728) which were offered to the public on an average yield to maturity of approximately 5.04%. The total debt of the Republic as of December 31, 1926, including 719 The bonds will be the direct obligation of the Republic of Bolivia, and will be issued under authority of the Laws of November 18, 1923, March 31, 1926, December 24, 1926 and January 5, 1927. In addition, the Government has agreed that it will pledge, by a first or a second charge, certain revenues to secure payment of interest, amortization and principal, and that the proceeds of such revenues available for the service of the bonds shall be maintained at not less than one and onehalf times the amount required for such service. Included in the revenues upon Which the service of the bonds will constitute a first charge are the newly created royalties of the Government from the exploitation of the oil lands in the Department of Chuquisaca, in which Department important oil properties have been located. The Republic proposes to employ the proceeds of the bonds to commence the construction of a railroad from Cochabamba to Santa Cruz, to carry on the construction of the Potosi-Sucre railway, and for other purposes. • Finances. The Bolivian Government has met all obligations appertaining to the national total public debt incurred during the last half century. The debt of Bolivia on December 31, 1926 was approximately $43,700,000 or less than $16.00 per capita (excluding this issue). This debt has been incurred principally for the construction of railroads and other public works. Revenues of the government have exceeded expenditures, other than capital expenditures, in each of the past three years. Belivian currency is based on the gold standard, the notes of the Banco de la Nacion Boliviana having a gold cover in excess of 40%. The Government is arranging for an American Financial Mission to visit Bolivia in 1927 for the purpose of advising with respect to the fiscal system of the Government. Conversions of Bolivian currency into United States currency have been made at 331/3 cents to the Boliviano, approximately the present rate of exchange, parity being 720 THE CHRONICLE 38,93 cents to the Boliviano. It is expected that temporary bonds, or interim receipts of Dillon, Read & Co. will be ready for delivery about February 17. London Underwrites South Australian. Loan. A cablegram from the Central News, London, Jan. 29, to the New York News Bureau, said: Offering of $25,000,000 5% Bonds of New South Wales (Australia)—Books Closed—Issue Oversubscribed. The first financing ever done in this country for the State of New South Wales, Commonwealth of Australia, occurred on Feb. 2, in the offering of a new issue of $25,000,000 external 30-year 5% sinking fund gold bonds at a price of 96% and interest, to yield about 5.25%. This offering was made by a syndicate headed by The Equitable Trust Company of New York, Harris, Forbes & Co., The First National Corporation of Boston, Estabrook & Co. and the Harris Trust & Savings Bank. Negotiations were conducted by a representative of The Equitable Trust Company of New York, who recently returned from Australia. A portion of this $25,000,000 issue was withdrawn for sale in Europe by various banking houses, including Pierson & Co., Mendelssohn & Co. and Nederlandsche Handel-Dfaatschappij, of Amsterdam. The Equitable Trust Company of New York, on behalf of the syndicate which offered the bonds announced that the issue had been largely oversubscribed and the books closed at 10:15 A. M. on the day of the offering. The bonds are not redeemable except for the sinking fund, prior to Feb. 1, 1942. A cumulative sinking fund sufficient to retire at least one-half of the entire issue by maturity has been set up. Details are given as folows: Coupon bonds in denominations of $1,000 and $500, not interchangeable. Callable as a whole on February 1, 1942, or on any interest date thereafter, on thirty days' notice, at 100 and accrued interest. The State of New South Wales has agreed to provide a cumulative Sinking Fund, payable semi-annually, calculated to be sufficient to retire at least one-half of the Bonds of this issue by maturity, by purchase at not exceeding 100 and accrued interest, or, if not so obtainable, by annual lot drawings for redemption on February 1 of each year, on thirty days' notice, at 100 and accrued interest. Principal and interest payable in New York in Unitetd States gold coin of the present standard of weight and fineness, without deduction for any present or future taxes levied or collected by or within the State of New South Wales, or the Commonwealth of Australia or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, at the principal office of The Equitable Trust Cornpony of New York, Fiscal Agent. The bonds will bear date February 1, 1927 and will run to February 1, 1957. Interest will be payable February 1 and August 1. Unusual interest was occasioned by the recent announcement that this issue had been purchased by American bankers, who, while not having participated in any loan for New South Wales heretofore, have nevertheless financed other British colonies or states, an instance being the $22,000,000 loan marketed in this country for the State of Queensland, Australia, a few years ago and which in July, 1925, marketed a loan of $75,000,000 for the Commonwealth of Australia. American financing for British colonial account, which except in the case of Canada has been entirely a post-war development, is expected by bankers here to expand steadily. As to the purpose, etc., of the $25,000,000 New South Wales issue, information credited to John T. Lang, Premier and Colonial Treasurer of the State of New South Wales, and other sources. Purpose—The State advises that the proceeds of these Bonds will be devoted by the State exclusively to productive public works. Security—These Bonds will be the direct obligations of the State of New South Wales, which has agreed that if at any time, while these bonds are outstanding, it shall issue, offer for public subscription or sale, or in any manner dispose of any bonds or contract any loan secured by any charge or pledge on or of any revenues or assets of the State, the services of these Bonds shall be secured equally and ratably with such subsequent bonds or loan. General—New South Wales is the oldest and most prominent State of the Commonwealth of Australia, and has a population of about 2,300,000. Its area is 309,432 square miles, or larger than the combined areas of Germany and Italy. The State embraces approximately forty per cent, of the population, wealth, industry and developed resources of the country. More than 97% of the population of Australia is of British stock. The capital of New South Wales is Sydney, the largest City industrially and financially, and leading port of Australia. Finance—New South Wales enjoys a high credit rating in the London market. The State's loans in London bear an average coupon rate of about 444%. As of June 30, 1926, the public debt of the State was $1,115,690,975 of which $681,644,602 was external, $355,804,437 was internal and $78,241,936 was floating. The total value of all State-owned properties is estimated by the State to be about $1,596,277,600 of which about 79% is revenue producing. Many of the State's properties are of a municipal character as a result of which the debts of the Municipalities are relatively small. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1926, total revenues of the State, including income from public works and services, amounted to $188,097,955 and total expenditures, including cost of operating public works and services, amounted. to $194,298,131. Approximately 58% of the State's revenues was derived from its public works and services. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 1927, the State's budget provides for revenues of $209,258,366 and budgeted expenditures of $208,581,895. [Vol.. ad,. Underwriting is in progress for a £2,500,000 5% South Australian loan, to be offered at 98. The issue is redeemable 1945 to 1975. On July 1 three months' interest will be due. The financial district thinks it will be interesting to compare the outcome with the New South Wales issue in New York. Loans Puzzle Australia—Two Issues at Different Prices Cause Wide Comment. A London cablegram Jan. 31 to the New York "Times" (copyright), said: The simultaneous issue of the New South Wales 5% loan in New York at 96% and the South Australian 5% loan in London at 98, is the subject of much discussion in Australian newspapers and financial circles, according to the Sydney correspondent of the Daily Telegraph. "The general opinion in political circles," he says, "is that Mr. Lang, Premier of New South Wales, received a plain hint from London that New South Wales business was not wanted on any terms at the present juncture. Having regard to the quotation of New South Wales stocks on the London Exchange, Mr. Lang probably obtained a favorable price in New York, even though South Australia obtained 194% better terms. "The exact method by which the New York loan will be 'finalized' will probably form the subject of a Parliamentary discussion. "Although several American financial houses negotiated for it, the New South Wales Government loan is stated to have been completed suddenly, without giving some reputable firms an opportunity of bidding. "Mystery surrounds the Australian representation on the American syndicate, which is said to include a former Australian university professor and a former prize fight promoter who recently had dabbled in politics." Ontario Grain Pool. According to the Toronto "Globe" of Jan. 28, Ontario's grain pool, modelled on the same lines as the Prairie Organizations, was launched at a meeting of 300 Kent farmers at Chatham, Ontario, Jan. 27. The "Globe's" advices state: The first contract—disposing of all grain grown for the next five years —was signed by President Harry Gilroy of the United Farmers' Cooperative Company, while F. L. Agnew of Comber, signed the second. The Ontario pool, it was explained, will work in conjunction with the three Western pools, and when it is fully organized it is hoped that the greater portion of the grain grown from the Ottawa River to the Rocky Mountains will be marketed through one central organization in the hands of the producers themselves. Similar to Prairie Pool. The form of contract adopted is very similar to that of the Manitoba Wheat Pool. The grower who signs up agrees to dispose of all his grain through the pool for a term of five years. Exceptions will be made in certain cases. A farmer selling pedigreed seed grain can de so without permission of the pool, while a farmer who desires to sell a quantity of grain to a neighbor for the latter's own use will be able to secure permission from the local committees. It is purposed to appoint captains for each county and canvassers from each township, and a campaign will be conducted simultaneously in the various counties for contracts, In the meantime, however, those who desire to sign are privileged to do so. Use Present Elevators. As far as possible the grain will be handled through the elevators already established. A conference was held previous to the meeting between the co-operative company officials and elevator men of the district, at which the former requested that the pool grain be handled as well as that not purchased by the pool. A meeting was held subsequently by the elevator men, and it is understood that a proposition will be submitted to the company. C. P. Burnell, President of the Manitoba Wheat Pool; J. J. Morrison, Secretary of the U. F. 0.; J. S. Jeffrey, Manager of the Grain Department of the United Farmers' Co-operative Company, and Mr. Gilroy were the principal speakers. In a short address Mr. Morrison declared that the farmers of Ontario were just turning their attention to amrketing. He maintained that unless the farmers adopted co-operative marketing, not only in Ontario, but in other parts of the world, farmers will never receive their just dues. This is the first of a series of meetings in the interests of the pool that will be held throughout the Province this winter. Bill Authorizing Secretary of Agriculture to Take a Census of Baled Cotton Passed by Senate. A bill authorizing the Secretary of Agriculuro to take a census of baled cotton, known as tho "carryover," on hand on Aug. 1 1927, and to make and publish a report thereof was passed by the Senate on Feb. 2. The Washington correspondent of the "Journal of Commerce" says: The bill provides that any individual, firm or corporation who, between Juno 7 and Aug. 1 1927 sells or otherwise disposes of any cotton subsequent to its examination and classification shall make a full report to the Secretary of Agriculture of the number of bales, grade and staple so sold or disposed of. The report of the Secretary of Agriculture is to be made on or before Sept. 1 and is to bo based upon an accruate and exhaustive census. Dollar amounts given above have been converted from Pounds Sterling at par of exchange. It is expected that application will be made to list these bonds on the New Message of President Walker D. Hines of Cotton York Stock Exchange. It is anticipated that Temporary Textile Institute to National Wholesale Dry Bonds, or Interim Receipts of The Equitable Trust ComGoods Association. pany of New York will be available for delivery about With his inability to be present at the annual meeting of February 15. The intention to make public offering of the National Wholesale Dry Goods Association at the these bonds was noted in our issue of Jan. 29, page 590. Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, this city on Jan. 20, Walker D. FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Textile Institute, Inc., Hines, President of the Cotton iation in which he sought addressed a message to the Assoc its representatives with a with views of an early exchange rs which may be of matte view to promoting "all those The message, read by mutual interest and benefit." Institute, follows: the of George A. Sloan, Secretary 721 are fitted by other members of the club who those members of the staff or us editorial task. arduo this for ng traini and t pubtemperamen ter would be complete without again rop No announcement of this charac of North work of the late Mr. Bould, and ants. assist licly acknowledging the fine associate editors. They and their the Clarey and Jacques Cohen, ce Barron of the facilities of Claren of bution contri us with the genero this publication possible." made l, Journa Street "Wall of nors of the Bond Club In October the Board of Gover calling for the establishment ng the honor New York adopted a resolution greatest interest to enjoyi I had looked forward with the shown me by had the income therefrom to be ation ," Associ Fund d Goods Boul Dry ert A. which the National Wholesale disappointed that I of a "Rob deeply am I and r Dinne educational purposes, to l Inviting me to the Annua members of the used "for social, charitable and the great interest which the ore in honor of the memory theref cannot be present. I know and done be ute Instit may ile deeds that good of the Cotton-Text Association feel in the policies ting those the end respec ion situat t to the late Mr. Bould, te presen tribu my explain A. Bould." The It seems appropriate to that of a student seeking to of Robert be must role of the Bond Club my being, policies. For the time experience who was one of the most popular members ofview of men who have hadlong a resolution, was of am I form learn the facts and get the points things of the in nature red the in prepa York was and trade, and in the cotton textile industry them to the of New mend approval at the recom their and s for policie ate the club not yet in a position to formul unity to submitted to members of ute. I am seeking every opport Club on Oct. 21 ers Bank the at held the governing board of the Instit gh eons Althou lunch first of the fall t of personal discussion. eon Myron lunch establish contacts and get the benefi that this mean not At does vote. this g s, by a risin ed to mill owner st and approved Institute membership is confin intere n was the commo of s ce, Fran matter of to n or consideratio ck, United States Ambassad the Institute's interests exclude instrumentalities in the cotton goods T. Herri drafted ution resol The er. speak to the cotton mills and the important of ons ipal functi princ guest of honor and e one of the most important "It is said: trade. On the contrary. I believ goods part cotton in the of Club es various branch by the Governors of the Bond the Institute is to consider with the on July 31 of st, and to co-operate in promoting death the d recor we that w trade the questions of common intere ointed with deep sorro this reason that I am doubly disapp those common interests. It is for rt Alexander Bould. He gave g, because I had felt the occasion would our beloved member. Robe not to be at the dinner this evenin ation Associ your save another. The deed, relationships with his life in an heroic effort to be an admirable one for establishing in effective understanding and cont ed, was entirely charnceme -soul comme a whole be and would , which geous your Association will, through its generous, coura , after reviewing ution operation. I very much hope that resol an Committee, make provision for acteristic of the man." The Executive Officers or some appropriate which he wasja in e and myself, so that we may decad Sloan the ary g Secret durin with d views recor of ge early exchan Mr. Bould's "In his death a continuing practice of exchanging be : to state prove er will furth hope I t, what Stree begin Wall all those matters which may be of famil ar figure in without stint views and helping to find and promote gave who again honor me with an invitation we have lost, not only a member mutual interest and benefit. If you ever had become who and myself but will be one you but oint , disapp Club not shall I Bond hope the I to be your guest, to the interests of show me. in the City you and favor the t of tage Stree advan take Wall to able personality in s to the an outstanding it be fore, After delivering the message from Mr. Hine There of the Cotton- of New York. of New York hereby records its deep Association meeting, Mr. Sloan, Secretary gave Resolved, That the Bond Club ve servioe which Robert Bould effecti and great appreciation of the Textile Institute, added: I can assure you of his to the Club; and be it further works; Having talked with Mr. Hines during the day, that recognition be given to his g. Resolved, It Is fitting and proper keen disappointment in not being present this evenin we have come to and be it further needs ry's indust ment the of invest sions In the preliminary discus of Governors shall set aside in the part which you gentlemen Resolved, That the Board appreciate more and more the importance of the nd dollars to be known as the "Robert thousa ten of sum the club fund of the play in the distribution of cotton textiles. en maintain—our present A. Bould" fund; and be it further Certainly, we can never hope to improve—ev be administered and may be maintained various the of n inatio co-ord Resolved, That this fund shall tent consis Governors, and that the standing in commerce without the encouraged in the by and in the sole discretion of the Board of are We . bution distri and tion charitable. and educational purunits engaged in produc social, for ed id expend splend the be by rom n cause Income theref belief that the Institute may be helpful in the commo be done in honor of the memory of within and without the poses, to the end that good deeds may promises of support that reach us daily both from A. Bould. t Rober industry. g tangible to offer for your In this early stage of our efforts there is nothin the policies and activities of the consideration. But as Mr. IIMes develops 7Peak occasion for the executives of Wheeling & Lake Erie Shares Again Reach High Institute there will undoubtedly be frequent ange. s as are of mutual concern. Exch of re nnai stio —Que ange our organizations to Jointly consider such matter Exch k on Stoc extremely interested observer Oonsider me,therefore, this evening as an stook of the Wheeling for the opportunity to be present. The violent upward movement in the and kindly accept my sincere appreciation Association Spencer Turner Elected President of the York. New s of hant Merc le Texti on of Cott ard St., Leon 62 Co., y Halse er Turn of er Turn er Spenc n Textile Cotto n of iatio Assoc the of was elected President the Boa d Merchants of New York at the Jan. 31 meeting of r of Directors. He succeeds William D. Judson of Parke am Willi ws: follo as n chose were rs Wilder & Co. Other office F. Adam, of American Bleached Goods Co., Inc., VicePresident, and Norman S. Hope, of Wellington Sears & Co., Treasurer. Perry S. Newell was re-elected Secretary. of Mr. Turner, Mr. Adam, Mr. Hope, Saul F. Dribben of r, y C. Taylo Henr and Co., on Cone Export & Commissi tive Taylor, Clapp & Beall, will comprise the Execu Committee. New York Stock Exchange & Lake Erie RR. witnessed on the to in our issue of Saturday red refer a week ago (Jan. 28) and the current week. The ted repea been has 594) last (page es to members, has notic ate separ Stock Exchange, in two and aggregate short long gate aggre their of ts repor for called stock of the comrred prefe and on comm the positions in both in the common ngs deali to pany; the first notice relating 28 Jan. ws, follo as d issue stock, was ed by Late Suspension of "Bawl Street Journal" Edit d Fund. A. rt Boul Robe of tion Crea Robert A. Bould, ted in d has resul Boul A rt Robe of July last The death al" of which Mr. the suspet sion of the "Bawl Street Journ d his life in Bould was the editor-in-chief. Mr Boul lost n g who had woma youn a ning drow an effort to save from s of Long Island Sound. water the into boat sail his from n falle lly for The "Bawl Street Journal" has been published annua n with the annual field day the past seven years in conjunctio ion to suspend its of the Bond Club of New York. The decis ng of the Board a meeti at ed reach was publication this year n on Jan. 28 by Medley of Governors and was made know Bond Club, who issued a G. N. Whelpley, President of the statement saying: . NEW YORK STOOK EXCHANGE January 28. 1927. the Committee on Business Conduct to Gentlemen —I am directed by m., Monday. Jan. 31 1927, the aggregate long ask you to furnish by 11 a. ons of yourselves and Customers in the Wheel and the aggregate short positi n stock at the close of business on commo Co. ay Railw Erie ing & Lake 29 1927. Jan. 22, 24, 25. 26, 27, 28 and ng thereafter until further notice, the At the same hour each morni from you with respect to your position ation inform Committee desires like us day. previo the on ss busine at the close of envelope addressed to the ComPlease send this information in a sealed 601, Stock Exchange Building. mittee on Business Conduct, Room Rest ectfully, E. V. D. 00X. Secretary. ors of the Bond Club of New York, I On behalf of the Board of Govern that there will be no issue of the "Bawl have been requested to announce decision was reached unanimously at a Street Journal" this year. This n of the many factors surrounding meeting of the board after full consideratio the continuance of the publication. Bould last summer, the club has lost inrough the death of Robert A. and acted as editor in chief of each of paper the uted who instit man the several years it had become increasingly the seven issues. During the past exclusive family publication, but a apparent that there had developed not an of an institution, with a national paper that had assumed the proportions sibility thus created has imposed respon The ation. l circul ationa intern and have found impossible to demand of •burden in time and effort which we The following notice was issued Feb.3 NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. February 3, 1927. on Jan. 28 1927 by the Gentlemen—Reterring to the letter sent to you among other things, a report Committee on Business Conduct, requiring, r notice of your aggregate from you at 11 o'clock each morning until furthe ss on the previous long and aggregate short positions at the close of busine n stock. I am directed ay in the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway Co.commo information, it desires by the Committee to say that in addition to this ted on Feb. 4 1927. your reports, commencing with the one to be submit of the same company. to contain like data with respect to the jreferred stock Resjectfully„ E. V. II. 00X.Secretary. Monday With regard to the continued rise in the stock on d (Jan. 31) the "Times" of Feb. 1 state t to watch the marke While the New York Stock Exchange continued Railway, no action was action of the stock of the Wheeling & Lake Erie had been discovered taken yesterday to indicate that anything illegal ay asking members through means of the questionraire sent out on Saturd y by the Exchange was to report their position in the stock. The inquir on Friday. Instituted after the violent fluctuations in the stock day, but much less so Wheeling & Lake Erie common was active yester a low of 59%. closing at than last week. It touched a high of 6654 and turnover was 19,500 shares. 6214 for a net gain of 23 points. The total day on the Wheeling No comment was made at the Exchange yester Lake Erie situation. 722 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. During the past few days the soaring of the stock has been outlined the purposes and the aims of the new plan. marked, the "Wall Street News" of the 3d in observing Presiits dent Simmons said: movements stating Applications to list new and After Wheeling & Lake Erie dropped five points to 63, the stock became In urgent demand following the calling in of loan stock and a little over 1,000 shares were in the market as urgent borrowers putting the leaning rate up to 1 j. % premium, the highest touched so far. This high loaning rate was followed by hurried buying of the stock, forcing it up more than 10 points to 73;i, a new high record. Yesterday (Feb. 4) gyrations were discribed in the "Evening Post" of last night as follows: Another outburst of speculative enthusiasm in railroad shares, featured by a sensational rise in Wheeling & Lake Erie shares, was the outstanding development in a strong and active session of the stock market to-day. Hurried covering of commitments by unfortun ate speculators for the decline contributed to the large volume of buying orders that forced prices upward in vigorous fashion, not alone in the merger rails but in the standard Investment list. Speculation in railroad shares flared up again to overshadow movements In standard industrials soon after the opening of trading. Wheeling & Lake Erie shares attracted most attentio n, although others in the so-called merger class began to move over a wider range as the market broadened. Frantic attempts on the part of trapped shorts to cover their commitments were reflected In the sharp run-up of Wheeling common, which again crossed the preferred in a sensational spurt of a point or mere between sales of small lots. After rising almost 15 points from the opening, the shares sagged slightly and then started a new climb which carried them to a record ,peak at 89 in the early afternoon. an•adva nce of more than 60 points from the year's low. Reports of a corner were revived, but shares were available for borrowing at high premiums. Wabash suddenly came into the spotlight with a sharp rise at the start of the session and was Joined later by Kansas City Southern, Missouri, Kansas & Texas, Texas & Pacific and Missouri Pacific. New Haven was strong by Western Maryland was quieter. Reports of pending change in control of the Wheeling & Lake Erie have figured in the news of the week, the "Post" et Feb. 2,referring to this in part, as follows: additional issues of secur ties are being approved by the New York Stock Exchange at the rate of nearly 500 a year. The printed applications for initial listings probably contain a greater amount of fundamental data bearing upon the character and va ue of the securities to be listed than is available in any other form to others than the officers and directors of the corporat ions themselves. Such an initial application may consist of from four to thirty large and closely printed pages giving both descriptive matter and tabulated statements of figures. Applications for additional listings bring the history of the applicant up to date. These printed applications can be of great use and information to those whose function It is to advise investors wisely and the Stock Exchange feels an obligation, in the public interest, to make them available to others than its own membership. The Exchange offered this service at a nominal cost, covering the expense of printing and mailing the applications as they were approved by the Governing Committee. Prior to making this information available to others than membe rs of the Exchange, the President wrote a letter to all member firms urging them to carefully preserve and to keep a complete file of all these applications as they were received from the Exchange. At that time President Simmo ns wrote: In its endeavor to stabilize investment and to protect American investors the Exchange makes a most serious effort to obtain from applicants for a listing the significant and essential details concerning the security Issues In question. In many respects these applicat ions are the most exhaustive and informative documents of the sort in existence. But there remains the further problem of rendering this detailed information readily available to American investors throughout the country. I would, therefore,request your co-operation in carefully preserving in a permanent file these listing applications as they are received. The Baltimore & Ohio RR. was disclosed to-day as the maker of close traffic agreements among itself, the Wheeling & Lake Erie and the Pittsburgh & West Virginia railroads,and as likely to become the ultimate owner of the Rockefeller stockholdings in the Western Maryland and Wheeling & Lake Erie roads. It was reported that a deal was almost completed whereby the large blocks of prior preference and preferre d stock in the Western Maryland and Wheeling & Lake Erie companies,now held.by the Rockefeller interests, will pass to a group that is acting in behalf another railroad. This report was unofficial, but it received credence of from those known to be closely in touch with affairs of the two Rockefel ler-controlled roads, as did also the report that the other railroad was the Baltimor e & Ohio. New York Stock Exchange Notice Regarding Lost Securities—Members Reminded They Are Respo nsible for Safekeeping of Securities Erroneously Delivered to Them. A reminder of the ruling affecting lost securities, under which the Arbitration Committee of the New York Stook Exchange takes the position "that a firm receiving securities which are not due them are responsible for their safekeeping, " was issued as follows The New York Stock Exchange on Feb.4 made the follow- of the Exchange: on Nov. 17 by E. V. D.Cox, Secretary ing announcement: November 17 1926. To the Members: The Stock Exchange is informed that I am instructed by the Arbitration Committee to directors of Wheeling & Lake Erie particularly call to tin meet Monday to consider prescribing regulations for conversion of prior attention of members the circular heretofore sent out, which lien and preferred stock into common reads as follows: . It is believed that if such regulations are prescribed it will be 1 1920. necessary to obtain formal approval of the "I am instructed to bring to your attention the fact"October that I.-S. 0. Commission and Public a of Utilities Commission of Ohio to issue claims have recently come before the Arbitration Committee ofnumber the Stock additional common. This should Exchang e in connection with lost securities. not take a great while. The Stock "In many instances securities have been received by firms Exchange will be prepared to list the whica should additional common stock immediately not have been delivered to them, other names having been given up, or upon notification that these steps have comparison refused, or no transaction having been taken. been had. These securities have been given out again to messengers who did not come from the firma to whom the securities belonged and have away with. In some cases receipts had been given when the been made s were originally received Shares of Gold & Stock TelegraphiCo. Trade and the return of such receipts was not securitie demande d. d in on "The Arbitration Committee has taken the position that a firm receiving New York Stock Exchange. securities which are not due them are responsi ble for their safe-keeping, and therefore must use more than ordinary care For the first time within the memory of in seeing that such securities returned to the proper firm, the oldest stock are I am instructed to request that you bring this matter forcibly before and market statistician, shares of the Gold and Stock Telegr your securities department." aph E. V. D. COX, Secretary. Co., which operates the New York Stock Exchange tickers, Supplementing the above Secretary Cox issued were traded in on that exchange on Jan. 26. the folTen shares lowing notice Nov. 29: changed hands at 1163, it was noted in the New York Nov. 29 1926. "Times," which further said: To the Members: The stock is on the recently established "Inactiv e list" of stocks rarely traded in. Special interest attached to the appearance of this stock's symbol. GSX. on the tape because it represents a company which distributes the market quotations. The company is a subsidiary of the Western Union Telegraph Co. I am instructed by the Committee on Securities to call again to your attention the decision of the Committee that securities reported to have been lost or stolen may be returned until they reach the party who introduced them into the Street. unless in the opinion of the committee in any particular case there are equitable considerations why such reclamation should not be made; also to point out that unless you are in a position to return such securities to customers from whom originall y received, you may be called upon to defend your title thereto. I am also instructed to call to your attention the decision of the committee that securities cease to be a delivery at the time of pub' cation of notice that they have been called for redemption, and that if called securities are delivered either the buyer or seller may make reclamation, unless in the opinion of the committee in any particul ar case there are equitable considerations why such reclamation should not be made. This, of course, does not apply where an entire issue of securitie s is called; neither does it prevent members from trading in called securities specifically as such. New York Stock Exchange Inaugurates New Service Making Available Copies of Listing Applications to Banks and Investment Houses Throu ghout Country. In order that investors in securities throughout the United States may have available comple te information concerning all corporations whose stocks and listed on the New York Stock Exchange, a new bonds are service was Ruling of New York Stock Exchange Regarding recently instituted by the Exchange by means of which banks, Advertising by Members. investment bankers and brokers throughout the country Under date of Jan. 25 new regulations governing forms of might secure copies of listing applications as they are ap- advertisements by members of the New York Stock Exproved by the Governing Committee of the Exchan ge. A change were announced by Secretary E. V.D.Cox. number of bankers and others in a large number Among of States other things, members are advisedthat "when offerin g, are are reported as having taken advantage of this service. permitted, members must maintain the same market on the Because of the fact that in remote parts of the floor of the Exchange as they make over the counter." The country, it has been found difficult for prospective investo rs regulations were issued as follows: adviser s to secure complete information concerning and their NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, these corporations without some delay, the authorities of Committee on Business Conduct. presen devise the Exchan t d plan, which has proved of ge the Advertising. considerable benefit to a large body of American investors. New York, Jan. 25 1927. To the Members: In a letter sent to banks and investment bankers throughout The rules of the Exchange dealing with the forms of advertising of memthe United States at the time the service was first inaugu- ben are embraced in Sections 1 and 2 of Chapter VIII of the rules adopted by the Governing Committee pursuant to the Constitution, and read as rated, E. H. H. Simmons, President of the Exchange, follows: FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 723 the owners are attempting to take adan advertisement of other than a gaged properties. In certain cases F "Sec. 1. No member shall publish from the Miller bankruptcy to obtain the arising n situatio the of r. vantage characte strictly legitimate business , unless it is in a general form properties at less than their value. "Sec. 2. Every advertisement of a member d, and steps must Conduct, must, before publicaa approved by the Committee on Businessee." "In some cases the property mortgaged is leasehol committ said consequent complete loss tion. receive the approval of be taken to prevent forfeiture of the leasehold and a in the property are of s sement earning adverti d to bondholders. In almost all these cases the You will note that it is provided that a propose committee may be published insufficient to pay the interest and amortization on the bonds, and a readgeneral form that has been approved by the the Committee on Business justment of the financial structure will be necessary." without first being submitted. It is the ruling of special fund created by the respect to listed securities which Reclamation petitions and claims against the Conduct that, subject to the policy with sements come under this Miller Company last August must be filled at once as the Bankruptcy Act adverti of types g followin the below, Is outlined their claims within six months requires all creditors of a bankrupt to file general description: lt. date of adjudication, according to Mr. Rooseve the after card; business y ordinar An I. be various Miller bond issues, Mr. of a particular security (which must "Under the mortgages which secure the 2. A simple and direct offering and ; sement) adverti pay monthly to "blind" to of a so-called "mortgagors were usually required named and not take the form securiti . es of a corporation. provided: First, Roosevelt added, of 3. A syndicate offering ed ive Miller & Co. a certain amount. These monthly payments, taken together prospect a in ion corporat a of that not is the maturing that the security advertis for the semi-annual interest on the bonds, provide on of any kind is made in the offering; third, to were state; second, that no predicti of what past earnings would have been under for other minor items. that no statement is made fourth, that principal on the bonds and made it a general practice to that did not exist at the time; and, any assumed conditions any "Up to about Aug. 10 1926, Miller & Co. lated application to list the security contemp to made is e referenc no its own funds and to use the money for any with s payment these mingle & Co. on this Exchange. Miller & Co. saw fit. About Aug. 10 1926, Miller tee on Business Conduct. purpose which sort which had come in before In order to expedite the work of the Commit took a general account of the moneys of this must ion publicat before l with a and approva g all proposed advertisements requirin had been thus mingled with their general funds, be retained by the committee for that date and bondholders for whose account such moneys had those be submitted in duplicate, one copy to ng to protecti view es, consisting with its decision. its files and the other to be returned Miller & Co. set aside certain cash and securiti t and of the Committee of been received, , under a resolution of lb Policy of the Committee on Business Conduc lly of Miller bonds and interim receipts principa ted formula es, securiti listed of and secursements Arrangements with respect to adverti purporting to establish a trust of such cash adopted by the Governing board of directors bondholders. Monthly payments of this sort reunder Section 3 of Chapter VIII of the rules of benefit the for ities reads as follows: kept separate from Miller & Co.'s general funds. Committee pursuant to the Constitution, which or ceived after Aug. 10 Were in this trust fund and of a member offering to make purchasesam from the possible rights of bondholders "Sec. 3. Every advertisement before "Apart the to in addition ion, publicat determining those rights, must sales of listed securities, must, the Committee of these segregated moneys, the court, besides of l approva the receive 2, Section by their bonds or coupons to Miller proval required decide on the status of persons who sent Arrangements." e for other bonds just before the receiver exchang to or t paymen for Co. & cabinets to the :bond paid or receipts or Offerings may be advertised in securities assigned got in return checks which were never who and ship, be must es securiti the ing advertis and the inactive stock list. In such other evidences of their rights." %." Protective Committee are Lyle offered "at the market, to yield about ____ The other members of the Bondholders' W. E. Robb. Arthur F. Clemay merely above, as d classifie not e., those I. es. securiti Active listed E. P. Curtis and Bigger, A. R. n, Alverso T. extext, nying offices at 30 East 92d St. be advertised by giving their names without any accompa .- Inactive listed securi- ment is Secretary with cept, if desired, the phrase "Circular on Request Commerce in New York has been of Bank ed. al Nation ties may, of course, be similarly advertis es securiti of ent, dated case the in , however made, is rules An exception to these ted depositary under a deposit agreem price by participants in the appoin Roosevelt, Chairman, E. of original issue, which may be advertised at a George which in 1926, share 22 one of s Dec. al amount syndicates during its existence. Scrip and fraction P. Curtis and W. E. Lyle T. Alverson, R. A. Bigger, E. may also be advertised at a price. same the on treated be shall the protection of the they for dealing When rights are admitted to Robb are named as a committee & Co., Inc. Miller basis as listed securities for advertising purposes. L. G. h throug sold must made bonds are s holders of Advertisements of the above character in which offering ion. publicat before t be submitted to the Committee on Business Conduc n the same market 3 in Excess When offerings are permitted, members must maintai counter. McCown & Co.'s Liabilities Placed at ;919,90 on the floor of the Exchange as they make over the E. V. D. COX, Secretary. of Assets. Consolidated Stock Exchange Resumes Trading. after a The Consolidated Stock Exchange of this city d trading resume has ity inactiv s l month severa of period as many on a limited scale, four or five floor traders and ing to the commission houses now doing business, accord that at the New York "Times" of Feb. 3, which reported volume Exchange's executive offices it was said that the Consing. increa slowly is small, while , ctions of transa tinuing the "Times" said: e and the WestThe three tickers which the New York Stock Exchang proceedings to ern Union Telegraph Company are seeking by judicial ated at 14-16 Pearl have removed from the headquarters of the Consolid so-called "injuncthe Street are being used. Two of these tickers are insists it is entitled ated tion tickers," to the use of which the Consolid years ago. under an injunction in its favor obtained nearly forty conditions The Consolidated several months ago consented to certain the diswith imposed by the State Attorney General in connection Speact. Martin the missal of proceedings instituted against it under case. In cial Deputy Attorney General Keyes Winter prosecuted the nothing his absence from his office yesterday it was said there that was known of the resumption of trading. to agreed Winter Mr. and The stipulation which the Consolidated be nominated provided that the Exchange should employ an auditor totime ago; that by the State Attorney General, which was done someion house must stocks must actually be delivered, that each commiss not less than 5% maintain intact a capital of not less than $25,000 and customers and that no of the market value of all stock carried for in securities for his own partner of a commission house shall trade of the partnership, account when such trading would affect the capital that of a customer in "or result in a position in any security against the same security." on plans for President Philip Evans has been working several months the resumption of trading. age house of McThat the liabilities of the stock broker e on Jan. 25 was failur whose , elphia Philad of Co. & Cown 592, exceed the page 29, Jan. of issue reported in our a schedule filed in firm's assets by $919,903, according to Fidelity-Philadelthe Court of Common Pleas No. 4 by the the firm made an phia Trust Co. of Philadelphia to which was reported assignment for the benefit of its creditors, the schedule, In 1. Feb. of r" "Ledge in the Philadelphia 061, with additional it is said, assets are set forth as $4,958, the only member personal assets of Frank C. McCown, Jr., . Total firm liaof the failed firm, amounting to $20,562 personal liabilities are given as $5,895,577, with added say: to on went r" bilities of $2,949. The "Ledge ery, filed the Protective Committee Calls for Creditors of G. L. Miller-1i Co., Inc., to Deposit Bonds. The committee for the protection of the bondholders of G. L. Miller & Co., the realty investment house, which has been in the hands of a receiver in equity since September 3 1926, and is now in bankruptcy,issued a call on Jan. 20, for concerted action by the bondholders. George E. Roosevelt, Chairman of the Committee, according to the New York "Times" of Jan. 21 stated that principal amounts of more than $26,000,000 were involved as well as a special fund, claims against which must be filed before March 1, next, in order to protect the investors. The committee has sent to bondholders of record a list of fifty-seven bond issues, which it says should be deposited with the committee to protect the investors. The following is taken from the paper mentioned: insti- Roberts & Montgom Charles A. Wolfe, of the law firm of and signed by McCown & Co., schedule after it had been drawn up pointed out that the schedule is and submitted to the assignee. He ated in the short time "sketchy," due to the amount of work necessit He particularly specified made. is ent assignm an after law by allowed and banking and brokerage conthe accounts between the assigned firm of collateral to secure loans. cerns which are complicated by pledgesprobably require an inventory of According to Mr. Wolfe, it will will be taken by expert appraisers the firm's assets and liabilities, whichdetermi ne the exact status of the to be appointed by the Court, to firm's condition. a statement that, because Attached to the schedule filed yesterday is to check the accounts and of the shortness of time, it is not possibleand investigation. that the schedule is subject to verification firm's difficulty There is also attached a short statement that the of a corporate stock, was due to the sudden decline in market price leaving McCown "for which McCown & Co. had large commitments, care of the commitments & Co. with insufficient working capital to take ns." in view of the market conditio g the Estimates made in financial circles yesterday (Jan. 31), followin approximately filing of the schedule, indicate that there will be a loss of may s $1,250,000 to creditors of the McCown firm and that creditor receive 75 cents on the dollar. Another development in the affairs of McCown & Co., according to the paper mentioned, was the filing on Jan. Earl 31 in the Court of Common Pleas No. 4 of a suit by t the B. Breeding, a customer of the company, agains reFidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co., as assignee, for the Co. Trust & Title y Libert of covery of 45 shares of stock for a stock placed with the McCown firm as collateral prea d grante said, is it Lewis, roan of $8,000. Judge Trust Co. liminary injunction restraining the Northern & Trust from disposing of the stock and the Liberty Title ies. securit Co. from changing title to the 4) stated that Yesterday's edition of the "Ledger" (Feb. d on the day (forme tee commit at a meeting of the protective sed of the brokerage house made an assignment and compo g bankin York New and elphia Philad ngs have already been representatives of "In some of these cases foreclosure proceedi A stock class ation the d Corpor bonds be that collecte y houses which held Estey-Welte tuted.- said Mr. Roosevelt,"and it is necessar ves upon any sale of the mortat the Racquet so that the bondholders may protect themsel the account of McCown & Co.) yesterday for ed for the appoint moltbeen have s receiver cases other gaged property. In 724 THE CHRONICME [VOL. 124. Club in Philadelphia, the members unanimously agreed to farmers. Farm mortgage payments have been made with in place their holdings of Estey-Welte Corporation class A recent months, and collections by merchants are reported asregularity satisfactory. With such sound credit conditions, the solution of an excess stock in the hands of trustees in order to protect the market greatly crop is facilitated and is every reason to expect that the general value of the shares. No estimate of the number of shares level of prosperity willthere be maintained during 1927." represented in the approval of the resolution, it was stated, could be obtained, but it was said that of the more than Acceptance Bank Earnings Larger—Increase Due in 50,000 shares of Estey-Welte stock held for the McCown Majority of Cases to Extension of Activities account when the assignment was made last week, approxiinto Other Fields. mately 50% had been liquidated. The passage of the resoAcceptance houses generally did much better in 1926 in lution for trusteeship, it was stated,followed the presentation the way of earnings, notwithstanding that the volume of of a deposit agreement and a review of the 1926 business of acceptances outstanding has been running smaller, the the Estey-Welte Corporation, and the outlook for the com- "Wall Street Journal" says in a survey of the field. For the pany's activities. C. S. Newell, Vice-President and Secre- most part, however, larger earnings were due to the fact tary of the Pennsylvania Co. for Insurances on Lives & that these houses extended their activities into other fields, Granting Annuities; Harry Thayer, of West & Co., Phila- such, for instance, as syndicate operations, including flodelphia, and M.L. Tooker, of Tooker & Co., 120 Broadway, tations of foreign issues, and trading in securities, &c. The New York, were appointed trustees and the Pennsylvania following is also from the item appearing in the "Wall company was named depository. The resolution, according Street Journal:" to the "Ledger," after designating acceptance of the plan, There are few what might be called Purely acceptance houses here' comparable to the real acceptance, or merchant banking, houses read: of Europe. Nearly all the leading banks, trust companies and private banks now do an acceptance business but In most cases accepting is a side line with them. Special provisions under the banking laws empower the national and State Institutions to accept bills of exchange. Of original acceptance houses, the largest are Internationa The agreement of deposit provides, the "Ledger" went on l Acceptance Bank, Kidder Peabody Acceptance Corp., J. Henry Schroder Banking to say, that Estey-Welte A stock "shall be held and con- Corp., French-American Banking Corp. and Huth & Co. Houses such as trolled and marketed in such manner as best to preserve the J. P. Morgan & Co., Brown Bros. & Co., Goldman, Sachs & Co., Heidelmarket value for said shares and to realize the maximum back, Ickelheimer & Co. accept on a large scale, but they have for many also undertaken other financial operations. value thereon." Also that any holder of the stock may be- years According to the American Acceptance Council, which is designed to come a party to the agreement by depositing his stock with further the acceptance business generally, volume of bills outstanding at the Pennsylvania company. The trustees are especially close of last year was $751,365.000 as reported by the principal accepting banks throughout the country, compared with $773,735,60 the 0 at close authorized and empowered, through such agencies as they of 1925. may in their uncontrolled discretion select, to sell and disFollowing table shows the amount of acceptances and letters of credit pose of at public or private sale any part of the shares depos- outstanding reported by these banks on Dec. 31: 1926. 1925. ited under the agreement. International Acceptance Dank 155.200,008 355.610,638 The Pennsylvania company, it was stated, would start to Kidder-Peabody Acceptance Corp 33,337.261 34.378,910 II. Schroder Banking Corp receive the stock at 2 o'clock yesterday (Feb. 4). Although J. 12.626.296 11,545,950 French-American Banking Corp 12,896.469 the agreement of deposit designates Feb. 5 (to-day) as the From Dec. 31 reports, the net earnings in the preceding 12.284,171 12 months, final day on which deposits may be made, it was said it is with precentage earned on capital, surplus and profits, compare as follows: likely that an extension of time will be granted. Further, 1926 1925. % l Acceptance Bank..... 12,298.000 16.9 11.882.136 the agreement provides that those who make deposits shall Internationa 14.6 Kidder-Peabody Acceptance Corp__ 1,080,012 9.0 789,368 6.8 receive depository certificates, which shall be transferable J. II. Schroder Banking Corp 940,779 23.4 520,670 15.0 and negotiable, it was stated. A consolidated balance sheet French-American Banking Corp_ _. 454,530 11.8 328.048 9.3 International Acceptance Bank's net earnings are before taxes, profit of the Estey-Welte Corporation, it was stated, as of Dec. 31 sharing, charge offs, extra reserves, &c.. which amounted to 11,310,300 in 1925, showed total assets and total liabilities of $4,283,542. 1926 and 1927,000 In 1925. Current assets were $1,329,947 and current liabilities $630,International Acceptance Bank, started in 1921. is owned by a number of stockholding banks and firms in the United States and foreign countries. 921, it was said. J. Henry Schroder Banking Corp. Is the New York affiliation of the great London, century-old, house of J. Henry Schroder & Co. The New York E. F. Higgins of Bank of America Looks for Maintenance institution was opened in Oct.. 1923. French American Banking Corp. was organized in April 1919, and is entirely owned by three banks. Comptoir of General Level of Prosperity in South in 1927 National d'Escompte de Paris, National Bank of Commerce in New York and the First National Bank of Boston. Despite Fall in Cotton Prices. We all agree to deposit our stock with the Pennsylvania company as depository, provided that the amount deposited be satisfactory to the committee. The general level of prosperity will be maintained in the South in 1927 despite the decline of approximately Call Money Market. $600,000,000 in purchasing power caused by the fall of The following are the daily statements issued this week cotton prices, according to a study made by Elmore F. by the New York Stock Exchange regarding the call money Higgins, Vice-President of The Bank of America, New market: CALL LOANS ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCIIANGE. York. Cotton is only one factor in the Southern economic , 4%; high 4%; low, 4%; last, 4%. Small volume. situation and accounts for only a fraction of the total in- Jan. 31—Renewal Ample supply. come, Mr. Higgins declares. A survey of the agricultural Feb. 1—Renewal. 4%; high. 4% low, 4%; last. 4%. Small turnover. Money freely offered. Some transactions reported over the situation reveals that other crops have been uniformly counter at 3q%. large and will benefit their producers, particularly those Feb. 2—Renewal, 4%; high, 4%; low. 4%; last, 4%. Money in supply all day and at close. farmers who heeded the appeal for crop diversification. Feb. 3—Renewal. 4%; high, 4%; low, 4%; last, 4%. Money freely offered at all times. Mr. Higgins says: Feb. "The new South of 1927 is becoming primarily an industrial South. The textile manufacturing plants, particularly in the Piedmont section, the iron and steel industry centering in Birmingham, the great building industry, the railroads, the growing mining developments in many parts of the South and the shipping and lumbering activities are the vital indices of the true economic conditions of that part of the country and the purchasing power of its people. It has been estimated that the total annual income of the South is ;18,000,000,000. "For the first time in the history of this country, the number of cotton mill spindles located in the Southern states has at last exceeded that in New England, thus establishing the South as the most important textile manufacturing region in the United States. The Southern mill owner is not only operating more spindles but is producing more than twice as much as the New England mill owner per unit of machinery. "The iron and steel industry also enjoyed an active and profitable year. The lumber industry has maintained a heavy rate of operations. The shipping industry of the South continues prosperous. Conditions in the building industry indicate a return to normal conditions after the boom of 1920-1925, and moreover the transition has been accomplished in a satisfactory manner. Railroad activity in the South continued at a high level through the year. Coal production in Alabama and Kentucky increased sharply and these regions are becoming important producing areas. "This record of continued progress in the major industries of the South in large part offsets the adverse cotton crop developments which have received an undue share of the public attention. This conclusion is supported by the sound banking conditions now prevailing in the South. The ease with which the banks handled the present recordbreaking crop was a remarkable demonstration of banking efficiency. Furthermore, this sound credit condition extends to the individual 4—Renewal, 4%; high, 4%; low. 4%; last, 4%. Money in supply all day. Statements of previous weeks have appeared weekly in our issues since July 10 1926; last week's statement will be found on page 592 of our issue of Jan. 22. McNary-Haugen Farm Bill Given Right of Way In Senate—Efforts to Make McFadden Branch Banking Bill Special Business of Senate. Efforts to make both the McNary-Haugen.farm relief bill and the McFadden branch banking bill the special order of business in the Senate have marked the sessions of that body this week, and on Feb. 3 the farm measure was given right of way, the Senate voting on that day (66 to 14) to make it the unfinished business. In the House on Jan. 31 a tentative agreement to call up the MeNaryIlaugen bill on Feb. 8 was reached by Representative Tilson, the Republican leader, and Chairman Snell of the Rules Committee. Privileged legislative status for the bill was approved the same day by the House Rules Committee. As to the Senate action on Feb. 3, we quote the following from the Washington account to the New York "Journal of Commerce": FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 725 make the Mc- n to Charles L. McNary, that day on Senator Pepper's resolutio The effect of the motion presented by Senator had, is to make the February 3. Late business of order was special vote a this bill Fadden in charge of the measure upon which enabling that Senator McNary served notice on Senator 2, Feb. measure the unfinished business of the Senate, on day the in indihas However, he quote from to hold it before the Senate until acted upon. aside from time to the Senatethat he would move on Feb. 3 (we cated a willingness to have it temporarily laid on the unvote to present time The a bills. fix to on ) appropriati the New York "Times" time to permit action on pending ber milk bill, which finished business of the Senate is the Lenroot-Ta efforts to reach an agreement having failed. measure, will come to vote tomorrow. would joint petition in the Senator Pepper announced at the same time that he This action was taken after failure came to a up the Farm Relief up the McFadden-Pepper Banking take to 3rd the on move form of a unanimous consent agreement to take February 7; then to take bill at once and to vote upon it on Monday, Bank bill, with a view bill. up the resolution on the McFadden National McFad9. Despite the setSenator Pepper, in proposing on Jan. 31 that the to voting upon the latter Wednesday, February a coalition of the agriof the Senate business, order special the back to the bank bill today it seems as though made be bill den indicate that a vote on cultural and farm groups is near. This would the bill: the sponsors of the had the following to say in part regarding the latter will be assured at this session, and its passage. House. It was sent to assure McFadden bill hold they have votes enough to This measure was originally passed by the amendments, including two the Senate, and the Senate proposed 39 Storm Greets Motion. measure the sohad the effect of eliminating from the House Senawhich McNary. Senator by motion this followed protest to the House. The House A storm of it was a mistake called Hull amendments. The bill went back that declared tts, Massachuse of a conWalsh, requesting I. in but ; tor David adding that he did not refused to recede, and requested a conference to link these two important measures together, or three days allowed ference the House passed an overriding resolution instructing its contwo only with s. propose to see the farm bill pass ed. the farmer-banker ferees to stand pat on the Hull amendment restriction. We went into for debate. The Massachusetts Senator characteriz The Senate appointed conferees without he would agree that however, n. He said, combinatio novel a as alliance even months discussed the matter and on the bank bill conference, and for weeks and perhaps to a vote on the farm bill a week from tomorrow conference. in objected also Nebraska, of Norris, to yield on the point the following day. Senator George The Senate conferees found themselves unable had been the subject to grouping the two issues. he covered by the House instructions, because that expressed itself by a bill?" bank the for fire the of out chestnuts the pull to try "Why had of a test vote in the Senate, and the Senate inquired. being bound by the House vote of 67 to 16. The House conferees, Among others opposed to the agreement was Senator Ashurst, of Ari- instructions, were unable to agree with us. The consequence was that Boulder the get to made be would efforts that feared a disagreement. That was zona, who said he opposed. there was no recourse except to report conferees reported their disagreeDam bill in under the agreement and to this he is very much House the when but done; accordingly for a further conference Senator Jones, of Washington, stated that such an agreement would of ment to the House, the House, without asking matter delay action on the appropriation bills. Senator Joseph T. Robinson, withdrawing its instructions, took the whole subject merely or allowed time the that stated also leader, floor Arkansas, Democratic resolution which is now dispute into its cognizance, and, by the of imbe it would that short so was bank measures and extent: farm following the for the the President's table, reversed its action to practical to take up the money bills before these other two were dis- upon out of hand, expresses Out o fthe 39 Senate amendments, the House, the House concurred posed of. in 26. In the case of seven others e concurrenc its Intervenes, Dames very slight verbal changes, raisin the Senate amendments with some Senator Glass told Senator Norris he had put "the cart before the ing no question of substance except one, which I need not now go out the chestnuts pulling not were six points, stood pat upon its bill supporters farm the horse," that into, and, with regard to the remaining of the fire for the bank bill, but that the exact opposite was the case. original provisions; but no one of them concerned any point of serious Senathey being points upon He declared that two-thirds of the Senate were for the bank bill. difference between the Senate and the House, prepared to yield in a free contor Norris retorted that if this be true the supporters of the bank bill which the conferees would have been over here we were came rule. could get a cloture ference. So that when the House resolution Senator Gooding of Idaho informed the Senate that be had been is a position to move to concur with the House in its insistence upon active in endeavoring to bring the farm and bank groups together, the seven points of difference with the Senate in the form of amendsince he was satisfied that otherwise neither bill could pass this session. ments to Senate amendments, and to recede on the six points where the He has been circulating two petitions calling for the application of House stood pat on its original provisions. So that while we have not cloture with respect to these two matters, to be invoked at such time technically a conference report, because the conferees, under the cirnt, we have as it may be deemed desirable so to do. He declared that the farm cumstances I have narrated, had to report a disagreeme bloc have enough votes to pass the measure and that they were not going completed legislation here with the exception of some points which the in earlier to find Dawes, surprised to devote much time to talk. Vice President Senators who have not yet studied the bill will be day, had been brought into the matter and sought to use his influence are of exceedingly minor importance when compared to the whole scope in getting the two groups together with respect to the controversy of the legislation. It is because we are pressing for a consideration ly completed between them as to which of the measures should have precedence. of this as legislation carefully thrashed out and substantial way that When it became apparent that it would not be possible to reach an by the two Houses that we are urging in a rather unusual Senator together, measures two the linking order. agreement in the Senate matter be made a special this McNary withdrew his suggestion and immediately moved to take up Senator Smith interjected, "so that in effect you are the farm bill. Senator Jones, of Washington, offered a substitute motion contemplating the taking up of the State, Justice, Commerce and asking the Senate to pass upon the resolution that is now Labor Appropriation bill, which was reported to the Senate yesterday. pending in reference to the action of the House, so that He said that this could be done, holding that the measure was privithe Senate and the House will then, by that act, if we leged, but the Vice President ruled that was not so after 2 o'clock. An agreement has been reached, it is said, between the Kentucky adopt the resolution, be in practical accord?" and Tennessee delegations and the farm bill sponsors in Congress for In answer Senator Pepper said: the inclusion of tobacco as one of the basic crops covered by the and let me McNary-Haugen bill. It is declared that this makes certain that votes The Senator has stated the matter with entire accuracy; and that otherwise would be of a negative character will be drawn to the say that on all the great points of difference between the House support of the bill. The Kentuckians claim that inclusion of tobacco the Senate, with the exception of one that I referred to awhile ago— will mean at least forty additional votes for the measure. Appropriate the question of territory contiguous to a municipality—on all the great has amendments will be offered in the Senate by Senatotr McKellar, of points of difference between the House and the Senate the House Tennessee, and in the House by Representative Kinchetoo, of Kentucky. accepted the point of view of the Senate, and accepted it finally, and The basic commodisies now carried in the bill are cotton, rice, corn, the Hull amendments are removed from the realm of discussion. The indeterminate charters of Federal reserve banks are removed from the wheat and hogs. are Line-up of Vote on Bill. realm of discussion. These are points upon which both Houses agreement. in of now the votes of King Utah—all negative Senator exception— With one on the McNary motion to take up his bill came from the East. The acceptance by the House of the McFadden bill • • the Hull amendments was noted in our issue of without Analysis of this vote shows that the so-called "bank bloc" played page 596. In the same issue (page 594) we re29, for instance, Senator Glass Jan. along with the farm bloc members, since, the farm bill and Senathe fact that the McNary-Haugen farm bill had to of Virginia, has been opposed to the passage of ferred are members with tors Pepper, Pennsylvania, and Edge, New Jersey, favorably reported by the Senate Agricultural ordered been Mr. Glass of the Senate Conference Committee on the banking bill. the Senate Committee on Committee. Senator McLean (Conn.), is chairman of with his colleague, Banking and Currency. Senator Reed (Pa.) stands of these are listed with Senator Pepper, back of the bank bill. All nt those voting to take up the farm bill and it is doubtful if they will Federal Reserve rank of New York on Gold Moveme vote for its passage unless to do so will actually guarantee enactment During Year and Month of December. of the McFadden bill. A motion to make the conference report on the McFadden banking bill the special order of business of the Senate on February 3 came from Senator Pepper on Jan. 31. On the latter date the Washington correspondent of "The Journal of Commerce" said: and roll calls occuPoints of order, parliamentary inquiries, disputes when and adjournment pied the attention of the Senate for four hours an agreement as nearer no was came it was apparent that the Senate had there been than considered be should to the time when the report no discussion today. Poll Is Favorable. A poll of the Senate, it is said, indicated that there are sufficient it comes up for final votes to pass the conference report if and when of Virginia, there is a action. But it was charged by Senator Glass, of the cloture filibuster under way which may compel the application a law rule before anything can be done to make the McFadden bill before March 4 next. The United States Daily noted that in the Senate on Feb. 1 the parliamentary discnssion was prolonged nearly four hours as a result of which no action was taken on With regard to the gold movement the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has the following to say in its February "Monthly Review:" With the receipt of $17.000.000 during December, inports of gold for the year 1926 reached a total of nearly $213.500.000. Exports of$7,000,000 brought the export total up to $115,700.000. For the entire year there were net imports of slightly under $97,800.000. as compared with net net exports of $134.000.000 in 1925. but, with the exception of 1925, imrorts of gold in 1926 were the smallest in any year since 1920. Of the exports during December, 35,000.000 went to Germany, continuing the movement of earmarked gold to the Reichsbank. and 31.000.000 each was shipped to the Dutch East Indies Imports included 55,000.000 from from China and Chile. $4,000.030 from Japan, and 51.000.000 Enr.land' follows: the The most important movements of the year have been as 542.000.000 to that Imrort of $83,000.000 from Canada and the export of the import of exchange: in s country In consequence of seasonal fluctuation 0 from Mexico, S51.000.000 from Australia: the import of 824,000.00and partly offset largely due to special shipments by the Bank of Mexico. from Chile. chiefly by exports of 56.000.000; the import of 521.000.000 reserve In New York: from the Central Bank of Chile for the creation of a Japanese Government the Import of $14,000,000 from Japan, sent by the 726 THE CHRONICLE for the support of its exchange; and the export of $48,000,000 to Germany, consisting chiefly of earmarked gold belonging to the Reichsbank In January, following the decline of Canadian exchange below the gold shipping point, there was an earlier and heavier gold movement from Canada than in either of the two previous years. This movement amounted to $37,500,000 in the first 28 days of January. In addition, gold imports at the Port of New York amounted to $17,700,0 00, including $14,700.000 from France and $2,600,000 from Chile, and exports totaled 814,500,000. of which $12,500,000 went to Germany. to Redeem Circulation Bonds—Likely Action on McFadden Bill Presages Completion of Plan to Abolish National Bank Currency. From its Washington Bureau the "Wall Street Journal" on January 24 reported the following: Treasury Recent developments in Congress foreshadowing final action at this session on the McFadden banking bill bring forward again the Treasury's policy for abolishing national bank currency by the ultimate retirement of all bonds bearing the circulation privilege. Initial steps for the carrying out of this policy were taken more than two years ago by Secretary Mellon when he called for redemption the 4% bonds of 1925. Retirement of the national bank circulation was predicated upon the early passage of the McFadden bill, which later became the subject of extended controversy only recently showing definite signs of subsiding. Retirement of the 4% bonds of 1925 of which $118,489,900 were outstanding, was begun February 2, 1925. There now remain only three issues of bonds bearing the circulation privilege, all 2% bonds, of which an aggregate of $674,625,6 30 is outstanding. As originally drafted by Mr. Mellon, the Treasury's program would provide for the retirement of the 2% Panama canal loan of 1916-36, of which $48,954,180 is outstanding and the 2% Panama canal loan of 1918-38, of which $25,947,400 is outstanding, at some date after the passage of the McFadden bill but before the callable date of the 2% consols of 1930. These bonds are not redeemable until after April 1, 1930, and would be retired next. Objections by some of the national banks to the plan for abolishing national bank circulation have been met by the Treasury with the contention that by the passage of the McFadden bill they would obtain additional powers which would more than compensate them for the loss of the circulation privilege. The loan of 1925 carried interest at 4%, so that in its retirement the government made money. But the remaining bonds bearing the circulation privilege outstanding are all 2% issues and the government is paying above 3% for new money. However, Mr. Mellon inaugurated the retirement program on the principle that it was necessary in the interest of an elastic currency system, and believes the importance of simplifying the country's currency system by the elimination of the national bank note is paramount and the increased rate of interest in such event may properly be considered an investment in behalf of a sound monetary reform. [VOL. 124. For the 12 months ended June 30 1926—that is, for the latest fiscal year—net profits for member banks were 5434,409.000, or 8.97% of their their capital funds, which amount to $4,842,687,0004 This was the highest rate of return that has been received in any fiscal year since 1920. The actual dollar amount of net profits for the past year was larger than for any other fiscal year on record, but the rate of return expressed as a percentage of total capital funds was considerably below the record figures for the fiscal years 1919 and 1920, owing to some growth in the volume of capital funds during the intervening period. In the accompany ing table are shown the actual dollar amounts of the various items of member bank costs and earnings, together with the amount per $100 of earing assets, for the years ended June 30 1925 and 1926. Compariso ns between the two sets of figures indicate the effect of changes in the volume of earning assets on the actual dollar amounts of costs and earnings and on the final rate of profits on capital funds. ANALYSIS OF MEMBER BANK COSTS AND EARNINGS, YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1925 AND 1926. 1926. 1925. Ante pa $10001 Earning Assets. 1920. 1925. Interest earned Other earnings Gross earnings Interest on deposits Interest on borrowed money 3alaries and wages Taxes All other expenses Total expenses $1,679,827,000 51,543,202,000 85 46 5636 303,390,000 300,706,000 099 I 05 51,983,217,000 51,843,908,000 56 45 8841 $658,027,066 29,688,000 384,259,000 106,297,000 230.834,000 5625,368,000 52 14 52 18 19,866,000 0 10 0 07 362,128,000 I 25 I 26 100,205,000 0 35 0 35 213,398,000 0 75 0 74 $1,409,105,000 $1,320,965,000 54 58 $4 CO Net earnings 5574,112,000 8522,943,000 $I 87 $1 82 Losses on loans Losses on investments all other losses 5131,227,000 35,963,000 38,447.000 $133,554,000 a0 60 GO 66 34,958,000 SO 40 CO 40 29,765,000 -------- Total losses Recoveries $205,637,000 65,934,000 $198,277,000 SO 67 50 69 53.738,000 021 0 19 Net toasts Set addition to profits Dividends declared rota' earning aseeta_c 3apital funds_d 2139.703,000 $144,539,000 $O 45 50 60 $434,409,000 $378,404,000 51 41 $1 32 278,358,000 260,677,000 ----30.746,398,000 28,745,251,000 ---- ---44842.687,000 4,694,265,000 ....-- ---Otha Rasta Farnhigs assets Per $1 capital fundsSet profits per $100 of capital funds_e $0 36124 20 8 971 8 24 a Amount per VW of loans. b Amount per $100 of Investments. Gross loans and inveetmente—average of amounts from condition reports for five call dates during the year. d Capital, surplus, and undivided profits—average of amounts Earnings and Expenses of Member Banks in Federal reports from condition for five call dates during the year. Reserve System—Gross Earnings in 1926 Exceed C Obtained by dividing net profits by capital funds: equivalent to product of two preceding ratios. Those of 1925 by $140,000,000. Gross earnings during the last fiscal year were about Gross earnings of member banks in the Federal Reserve $140,000,000 than the year before. The increase was almost entirely in interest System during the year ending June 30 1926 were about larger and discount earned, which constituted about 85% of the $140,000,000 larger than those of the year before, according earnings, and reflected for the most part growth in the banks' total volume of the to the Federal Reserve Board, which in its January Bulletin banks' loans and investments. The table shows that interest and discount earned amounted to $5 46 per $100 of loans and investmen ts during reports 1926 gross earnings of $1,983,217,000, as compared 1926, compared with $5 36 in 1925. Since this class of earnings is derived with $1,843,908,000 in 1925. The net earnings of member almost entirely from the banks' loans and investments, the amounts( banks in 1926 are shown as $574,112,000, against $522,- approximate the average yield of these assets. The increase in gross earnings was due in part to the slight advance In the average rate of return 943,000 in 1925. The net addition to profits amounted to on the loans and investments, but in larger measure to growth in the $434,409,000 in 1926, or 8.97% of the banks' capital funds, volume of these assets, which, at about $30.750,00 0,000 * in 1926. was which amount to $4,842,687,000. Details are supplied as $2,000,000,000, or about 7%,larger than in the preceding year. Total expenses absorbed somewhat more than 71% of gross earnings follows by the Board: and showed an increase of nearly 890,000.00 leaving net operating During the first six months of 1926 member banks in the Federal Reserve earnings about $50.000.000 above last year. 0, Although there were increases in all the reported items of expense, the amounts System had net profits of $223,061,000: this amount was of each class of about 812.000,000 expenditure per $100 of earning assets showed only slight changes, larger than the figure for the preceding six months and represents increases an annual rate of return of 9.10% on the banks' total capital funds.* compared with in the actual amounts of the expenses being accounted for by growth in 8.86% for the earlier period. The increase in profits was the net result the volume of transactions, as Indicated by the volume of earning assets. of an increase in gross earnings only partially absorbed by a slight increase and,in the case of interest on deposits, by growth in the volume of deposits. In total expenses, and a decrease in the net Total losses charged off during 1926 were somewhat larger in amount of losses charged off. amount than for the preceding year, but the increase was more than offset Notwithstanding a considerable decrease in the by an number of member banks during the first half of the year, total Increase in amounts recovered on assets previously charged off, loans and investments were and the In larger volume than ever before, and while the average yield of these net result was a slight decline In net losses, leaving net profits after meeting earning assets was somewhat lower than in the last half of 1925, gross all costa nearly $60.000,000 larger in the past fiscal year than in the preearnings increased by about $9,000,000 ; at the same time expenses increased ceding one. only slightly. There was a reduction of The amount of net profits per $100 of earning assets, as well $12,000,000 in the amount of as the losses charged off, owing chiefly to a decrease in actual dollar amount, was somewhat larger in 1926 than in the amount of defaulted 1925. The loans written off; amounts recovered from assets slight increase in the amount of gross earnings per $100 of earning assets previously charged off showed a decline for the period, but net losses were still nearly $5,000,000 has already been pointed out. The amounts of both expenses and net lower than in the last half of 1925. Costa and earnings losses per $100 of earning assets showed slight decreases for the year, of member banks and six-month periods since the middle of 1924 for are summarized in the the amount remaining as net addition to profits, at $1 41 per $100 of following table: earning assets in 1926, compared with $1 32 for the year before. During the past two years there was a comparatively steady growth COSTS AND EARNINGS, ALL MEMBER BANKS, in the volume of member bank earning assets. This growth has been JUNE 30 1924 TO JUNE 30 1926. at a somewhat more rapid rate than the accompanying growth in the volume of capital funds invested In member banks, and in 1926 the banks had, for each dollar of capital funds, $6 35 of earning tweets as against First Six Last Sir First Six Last Six Months of $6 26 In 1925. As a result of this change a given amount of profits per Months of Months of Months of 1920 (9,372 1925 (9,482 1925 (9,530 1924 (9,566 $100 of earning assets represented a somewhat larger return per $100 of Banks). Banks). Banks). capital funds in 1926 than in 1925. The increase in the rate of net profits Banks). on capital funds from 8.24% in 1925 to 8.97% in 1926 is, therefore, due $996,047,000 5987,170,000 5930,924,000 Gross earnings 705,580,000 703,525,000 663.792,000 5912,984,000 in part to the increase in the profit per $100 of earning assets and Expenses 657,173,000 In part to the increased proportion of earning assets to capital funds. 8290,487,000 $283,645,000 $267,132,000 Net earnings 6255,811,000 It has already been noted that net profits of member banks in at 8434,409,000, were higher than for any previous fiscal year. 1920. .$96,681,000 $108,956,000 584,143,000 5114.134,00 Total losses The 29,275,000 38,659,000 25.147,000 28,591.0000 increase in net profits during the past few years has accompanied Recoveries a marked growth in gross earnings, which is attributable in considerable measure $67,406,000 $72,297,000 858,996.000 $85,543,00 Net lossesa _ 0 to growth in the volume of earning assets. This fact is broght out in 1VAA 0AfIlfinn *A r.,..nts 1223.061.000 8211,348,000 8208,136.000 5170.268.000 t Capital. surplus, and undivided profits. • Average ,of amounts shown in reports of condition for nvelcall:da a Total losses less recoveries on assets previously charged off. tes during the year. TH I FEB. 5 1927.] years the volume the following table, which shows for the past eight fiscal earned and of of member bank earning assets, the amounts of interest earnings per 100 gross earnings and the amounts of interest and of gross of earning assets. BANKS, PRINCIPAL EARNING ASSETS AND EARNINGS, ALL MEMBER YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1919 TO 1926. Int. and Discount Earned. Years Ending June 30- Earning Assets.• Total. Amount per $100 ofEarning Assets. All the figures which appear in the foregoing analysis relate to all meanber each banks combined. Corresponding figures are given separately for Federal Reserve district in the following tables: ANALYSIS OF MEMBER BANK COSTS AND EARNINGS, BY DISTRICTS. YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1925 AND 1926. Boston District. Gross Earnings. Total. Amount per $100 ofEarning Assets. $21,063,242,000 $1,170,426,000 $556 $1,291,001,000 56 13 1919 6 59 1,636,141,000 5 86 24.820,716.000 1,453,656.000 1920 7 21 1,829,671,000 6 41 25,384,254.000 1,627.717,000 1921 6 98 1,669.429,000 00 6 1,436,068.000 23,932,966.000 1922 53 6 1,683.512,000 60 5 1,443,920,000 25.783,429.000 1923 6 50 1,742,332.000 5 63 26,800,856,000 1,509,799.000 1924 6 41 1,843,908,000 36 5 1,543,202.000 23.745,251,000 1925 6 45 1,983,217.000 5 46 30,746.398,000 1,679,827.000 1926 • Averages of amounts of gross loans and investments from condition reports for call dates during the year. Total interest and discount earned by member banks has shown an increase In each of the past eight years with the exception of 1922. when there was a decrease from the record total for the preceding year. Since interest and discount constitute the major portion of banking income, the same was true also of gross earnings during the period. The table shows that for the year ended June 30 1926 the banks'gross income amounted year before to about $1,983,000,000. an increase of $140,000.000 from the and of more than 5692,000.000 from 1919. The variations in gross earnings from year to year during this period are the result of changes both in the volume of earning assets, as shown in the table, and the rate of income which these assets bore, as indicated approximately by the amounts of interest and of gross earnings per $100 of earning assets. During the last three years, however, growth in the volume of earning assets rather than changes in yield have been the principal factor in the increase in gross earnings. The volume of earning assets increased almost continuously throughout the entire period, the net increase for the eight years amounting to nearly $9,700,000.000, or about 37% for the period. This represented an annual Increase of about 4%. From about $21,000,000,000 in 1919 there was an increase of nearly 20% during the next two years, and at the same time a similar increase in the approximate yield of these assets from $556 per $100 of earning assets to $6 41, and a corresponding increase in the amount of gross earnings per $100 of earning assets: after a decline in 1922, the growth in earning assets was resumed, although at a somewhat less rapid rate than before. During the later period there were only slight changes in the amounts of interest and of gross earnings per $100 of earning assets, but growth in the volume of earning assets was reflected in market increases in gross earnings. Costs and earnings of member banks for the last eight fiscal years are summarized in the following table, which shows actual dollar amounts as well as amounts per $100 of earning assets: COSTS AND EARNINGS, ALL MEMBER BANKS, YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1919 TO 1926. Gross Earnings. 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 $1,291,001,000 1,636,141,000 1,829,671.000 1,669.429.000 1,683,512,000 1,742,332,000 1,843,908,000 1,983,217,000 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1928 $6 13 8 59 7 21 G 98 6 53 6 50 6 41 8 45 Expenses. Net Earnings. $876,613,000 $414,388,000 1,097,471,000 538,670.000 1,267,705.000 561,966,000 1,156,417,000 513,012,000 1,189,732,000 493,780,000 1,253,983,000 488.349,000 1,320,965,000 522,943,000 1,409,105,000 574,112.000 Net Losses. Net Profits. $80,056,000 $334,332,000 129,062,000 409,608,000 216,309,000 345,657,000 213.863,000 299,149,000 148.643,000 345,137,000 151,234,000 337,115,000 144,539,000 378.404.000 139,703,000 434.409,000 Amounts per $100 of Eearning Assets. $4 16 4 42 4 99 4 83 461 4 68 4 60 4 58 $1 97 2 17 2 22 2 15 1 92 1 82 1 82 1 87 30 38 0 52 0 85 0 89 0 58 0 56 0 50 0 45 $1 59 1 65 1 36 1 25 1 34 1 26 1 00 , 1 00 While member bank earnings were expanding during the past eight years, with growth in the volume of banking transactions, some of the more important items of expense have also been increasing. The largest increases were in amounts expended in salaries and wages and in the form of interest paid on deposits, which accompanied the increased volume of business handled as reflected In growth in the volume of earning assets and of deposits. Although total expenses increased by about 60% over this period, the amount per $100 of earning assets changed but little. Net losses showed considerable increase up to 1921 and 1922, but have declined since then and in 1926 were the smallest in actual amount since 1920, and in amount per $100 of earning assets were the smallest since 1919. Changes in gross earnings during the period under review were, therefore, rather closely paralleled by changes in costs, so that amounts of net earnings (after deducting expenses from gross earnings) and of net profits (after deducting expenses and net losses from gross earnings) were relatively constant, with slight increases in the last two years. The amounts of both net earnings and net profits per $100 of earning assets showed little variation throughout the whole period, but particularly in recent years. The rate of profits per $100 of capital funds, however, has shown considerable variation, resulting in part from minor changes in the profit per $100 of earning assets and In part from changes in the proportion of earning assets to capital funds. The accompanying table shows tho relation of net profits to earning assets and to capital funds: PROFITS OF ALL MEMBER BANKS, YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1919 TO 1926. Years Ending Jung 30- Earning Assets.• Capital Funds.° Amount of Earning Assets per Si of Capital. Funds. Net Profits. Per $100 of Earning Assets. Per $100 of Capital. Funds.a 31 59 $1064 56 70 $21,063,242,000 $3,141,465,000 1919 1 65 701 11 57 24,820,716,000 3,539.824,000 1920 1 36 6 34 8 63 25,384,254,000 4,003,516.000 1921 1 25 576 720 23,932,966,000 4,158,112,000 1922 1 34 798 5 96 25,783.429,000 4,325,123,000 1923 1 26 605 761 26,800,856,000 4,427,155,000 1924 32 1 26 6 24 8 4,594,265,000 28,745,251,000 1925 1 41 8 97 6 35 30,746,398,000 4,842,687,000 1926 • Averages of amounts from reports of condition for cal dates during the year. a Obtained by dividing net profits by average aniount of invested capital; equivalent to the product of the two preceding ratios. New York Phila'phia District. District. Cleveland District. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1928. 1925. Amounts per $100 of loans and Investments: Interest earned Other earnings $5 06 $503 $4 94 14 70 $540 3.5 29 $5 63 $562 0 80 1 02 1 20 1 27 0 93 0 92 0 97 1 12 35 85 $605 $11 13 $597 $632 36 22 56 60 $6 75 Gross earnings $2 29 $2 27 31 98 $202 El 98 $200 $247 $248 Interest on deposits 0 11 007 0 09 006 Interest on borrowed money._ _ 0 08 0 08 0 07 004 I 01 1 05 110 1 08 1 70 1 07 1 19 1 21 Salaries and wages 033 0 30 0 35 0 37 26 0 28 0 27 0 25 0 Taxes 061 0 64 0 69 0 65 0 62 0 62 0 70 0 72 All other expenses $4 24 $430 $4 13 $405 $4 10 $406 54 81 $484 Total expenses Net earnings.,. 31 61 51 75 $200 51 93 32 22 $2 16 31 79 11 91 Total losses Recoveries $061 30 85 $0 64 $058 $O 47 5032 $0 53 $049 0 20 0 17 0 26 0 20 0 19 0 15 0 13 0 12 Net losses a 50 42 $0 68 SO 38 $0 36 $0 28 $0 17 30 40 30 37 Net additions to profits 51 19 $1 07 $1 62 $1 56 $1 94 31 99 SI 39 31 54 Other ratios: Earning assets per $1 of capital 56 36 $6 20 36 51 57 69 34 91 $4 87 $5 78 $570 funds Net profits per $100 of capital 7 60 6 63 10 58 10 45 9 54 968 501 8 77 funds_b 40 $0 25,$0 46 50 34 Losses on loans per 1100 of loans SO 45 50 76 $0 50 50 52 30 Losses on investments per $100 0 55 0 77 053 0 39 0 39 024 041 0 47 of Investments Richmond District. Atlanta District. Chicago District. St. Louis District. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1825. Amounts per $100 of loans and investments: Interest earned Other earnings Gross earnings Interest on deposits Interest on borrowed money-Salaries and wages Taxes All other expenses Total expenses Net earnings Years End. June 30- 727 CHRONICLE $5 77 55 80 86 28 $6 20 3.539 3.528 55 70 5573 0 71 0 65 1 21 1 16 0 96 0 93 091 0 87 $848 36 45 $749 57 45 $6 34 36 21 $660 8660 $2 03 $203 $2 11 12 09 52 15 32 18 $205 8207 0 24 021 0 18 0 16 0 07 0 05 0 19 0 14 1 26 1 26 1 43 1 .51 1 28 1 25 133 1 37 041 0 44 0 48 0 54 0 40 0 41 0 45 042 0 71 0 74 0 99 0 97 0 78 0 75 0 80 080 $465 54 69 15 19 35 28 $467 $464 34 81 $480 51 82 $I 76 52 30 $2 17 $1 67 SI 57 SI 79 $1 81 Total losses Recoveries 50 63 SO 62 $084 $0 96 $O 52 $065 $069 51 02 0 11 0 15 0 18 0 18 0 17 0 16 0 22 0 22 Net losses_a $0 52 50 47 30 65 $078 $035 5049 $048 30 80 Net additions to profits 51 31 $1 29 51 64 $1 38 SI 32 81 08 SI 32 81 01 Other ratios: Earning assets per $1 of capital $5 42 55 30 86 40 15 71 $6 91 58 75 36 35 $6 11 funds Net profits per $100 of capital 7 10 6 82 10 52 789 913 7 29 8 36 6 16 funds_b Losses on loans per $100 of loans $0 61 50 57 30 74 $0 89 SO 52 SO 66 $0 72 $1 10 Losses on investments per 8100 023 037 0 28 044 023 0 35 0 23 0 39 of investments Minneapolis Kansas City District. District. Dallas District. San Fran. Dis ria. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. Amount per $100 of loans and Investments: Interest earned Other earnings Gross earnings Interest on deposits Interest on borrowed money_ _ _ _ Salries and wages Taxes All other expenses Total expenses Net earnings Total losses Recoveries Net losses a Net additions to profits 3.5 72 55 91 $6 35 $6 50 36 91 $6 78 $6 11 8802 0 68 0 72 0 85 0 89 00 82 0 84 0 83 0 97 56 41 86 63 57 20 $7 39 57 73 57 62 $6 95 $6 99 V 45 $2 60 82 19 $2 34 31 69 $1 80 52 42 $247 0 06 0 08 0 09 0 06 0 16 0 14 009 006 1 41 1 47 1 70 1 78 1 87 1 85 160 1 67 0 36 041 0 45 0 49 064 0 56 0 32 0 33 0 77 0 80 1 05 1 09 1 02 1 06 0 87 090 15 03 55 35 $548 55 74 55 28 $541 35 30 $543 51 37 SI 28 $1 72 51 66 $244 52 21 51 64 Si 56 $0 90 $I 07 51 36 Si 52 51 30 51 35 50 76 $0 68 0 27 0 22 031 0 38 0 36 0 33 0 22 0 18 30 63 $0 85 SI 05 $1 14 $094 $1 02 $068 $0 50 SO 74 $0 43 30 67 $0 52 $1 50 3119 SI 10 51 08 Other ratios: Earning assets per 31 of capital 57 40 $7 13 57 16 $6 73 8502 34 94 $8 08 57 62 funds Net profits per $100 of capital funds_b 5 46 3 08 4 52 350 7 55 5 88 8 85 8 10 LOBSCS on loans per 310001 loans 31 11 51 2731 48 51 63 51 30 51 24 50 64 50 80 Losses on investments per 5100 of investments 0 15 0 27 045 034 018 026 035 0 45 a Total losses less recoveries on assets previously Charged off. b Obtained by dividing net profits by capital funds; equivalent to the product of the two preceding ratios. Note.-These and other figures here presented are based upon data taken from the customary abstracts of reports of condition and of earnings, expenses, and dividends. It should be borne in mind In using them that the statistics employed as represent aggregates for banks reporting on the various dates and such ratios for are Included In the tables are therefore ratios of aggregates, In which figures large banks have a statistical influence somewhat disproportionate to their number. In comparison with the figures for small banks. No adjustments have been made In the underlying data for changes during a given year in the number of banks whose reports underlie the statistics, since the figures presented are for sufficient'y large groups that the results appear not to be appreciably affected by these changes. 728 THE CHRONICLE {VOL. 124. MEMBER BANK COSTS AND EARNINGS. YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1925 AND 1926. (In thousands of dollars.) Boston District. New York District. 1926. I 1925. 1926. Clereland District. Philadelphia District. 1925. 1 1926. 1926. 1925. s Loans Investments 1925. s 43,226 76.518 73.283 1.421 2.815 1.681 23.260 36,978 35 732 6,540 10.994 10.911 13,431 21.754 21.185 Total expenses_ _ _ 10±).1_,117 93.492380.170 348.252 96.326 87.878 149.059 142.792 Net earn lags_ _ 38.023 37,964 184.435 185.801 52.154 46 753 55.473 56.322 Losses on loans_ _ _ Losses on In vestrn' All other losses_ _ _. Total Iowa 7.670 11,738 31,744 29,812 3,700 4.848 15.072 11.082 3,085, 1.949 12.162j 7,271 3,294 2.f)77 1,566 5,956 3,353 1.697 14.455 18.533 58,978 48.165 11.006 Recoveries 4,605 Net losses* 9.5671 6.560 4.149 4 771 2.718 3,1'13 6.937 18,434 14,464 3.829 24.064 16.890 4,487 3,265 9,850 14.704 34.914 31,275 6,519 3.872 12.512 10.956 3,922, 3 508 Net add'ne ti, pro)) 28.173 23.260 149.521,134,526 45.635 43.081 42.061' 45.390 Dividends declared. 18,641 17.258 89.147. 81,526 24.533 23,004 28.416 26.715 1926. I 1925 Atlanta District. 1926. 1925. Chicago District. St. Louis District. 1925. 1926. 1926. 1925. $ M $ $ $ $ $ , 1 Interest earned_ _ _ 74.005 71.295 74,730 63,367 241,334 223.058 73,856 60,407 Other earnings 9,077 8,016 14,361 11,7241 42,808 39.430 11,749 10,579 Gross earnings_ _ _ 83.082 79,311 89,091 75,091 284,142 262,486 85.605 79.986 Interest on deposits 28,053 25.001 25,064 21,054 96,404 92,183 26.518 25.111 Interest on borrowed mosey 3.1251 2.623 2,102 1,653 2.9541 2,304 2,464 1,730 Salaries and wages_ 18.157 15.548 17.060 15,254 57.127 52,913 17,195 16.560 Taxes 5.299 5.415 5,682 5.478 18,000 17.185 5.806 5.012 All other expenses_ _ 9.058 9.072 11.835 9.816 34,810 31.635 10.389 9.657 Total expenses__ _ 59,692 57.659 61,743 53,225209,295 196.220 62,372 58.090 Net earnings_ _ _ _ 23.390 21.6521 27,348 21,8361 74.847' Losses on loans_ _ Loses on inve'stm'14 AU other losses_ _ _ _ Total tosses Recoveries Net /oases* 6.23.233 21.896 8.198 619 1,268 5.508 994 1,133 7,102 670 2.171 7,2871 16.908 20.384 820 2,771: 4,04 1,601 3,7711 3,163 8,043 7.615 9,944 9,708 23.450'' 6 8.992 12.322 1,474 1.811 2,151 1.814 2.827 2.615 6.609 5.804 7.793 7.894 15,684 20,741 6,165 9.707 7,766 6,717 823 1.452 6.955i 9.819 1.327 1,376 Net addMa to Profit 16.781 15.848 . 19,555 13.942 45,625 17.068 12,189 _ _ _ 59,163 _ Dividends declared_ 85 Minneapolis District. Kansas City District. 1921. 1 1925. 1926. 1 1925. Dallas District. 1926. 1 San Francisco District. 1925. 1926. 1925. $ 1 $ $ s s $ I s $ 50.924 51,909 72.111 70,349 56,495 52,803 161.633 149 427 6.059 6,327 9.669 9,699 6,698 6,559 22.051 23.707 Interest earned_ Other earnings Gross earnings__ 56.983 58.236 81,780 80,048 63,193 59,362183,684 170,134 Interest on deposit I 21.773 Interest on borrow money 494 Salaries and wages 12.507 Taxes 3.174 All other expenses_ 6.837 22.818 685l 24.9271 25,281 13.833 14,010 64.014 60 078 1 1,284 9861 6751 1,067 2.301 1.384 12,880 19,288, 19.083 15.279 14,418 42.413 40.706 3 58.5 5.109 5,269 4.442 4.339 8.576 8.122 7,0:12 11.913 11.7951 8,377, 8,297 22.904 21.803 _____I Total expenses_ _ _ 44.785 47.000 62.223i 62 103 43.215 42.131 140,208 132.093 Net earnings__ _ 12,198 11,236 19.557' 17.945 19,978 17,231 43 478 38.04! Losses on loans_ _ _ _ Losses on Inventm'te All other losses_ ___ Total losses Recoveries Net losses* Net add'ne to profit Dividends declared. 6,514 468 1,035 7.826 11,960 13,109 723 1.497 9541 880 2,011 2.365 8.015 9.429 15,468 16,428 10.626 10.540 20.186' 18.540 8.533 7,803 12,360 10.616 296 379 2.547. 2 954 1,797, 2,358 5.279 2..170 2.380 1.986 4.106 2,952 2.601 5.635 7.443 1I.899,i1 7.674 7.939 14.449 12 182 8,563 5.544 3,793 5.302 3,569 7.658 8.031, 5.737, 4.358 5.623 12,304 9,292 29 027 25.85) 8,157 9.467 10,318 21.077 19.84f) • Total losses charged oft, less recoveries on assets previously charged off. MEMBER BANK EARNING ASSETS AND CAPITAL FUNDS. YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 1925 AND 1926. (Averages, in thousands of dollars. of amounts from reports of condition for five call dates during the year.) Boston District. 1926. Loans Investments I 1925. New York District, 1Philadelphia District. 1928. 1925. 1 1926. 1925. $1.685.789$1,545.835 $6,349.426 $5,743.718 $1,490.101 51,310 .538 626,903 2,856,849; 2,862.383 672.070 857,768 854.568 Earning assets. 52.357.86952.172.738 $9,206,275 $8.606,101 32.347.86032,165.108 5350.635 31,413.23431,287,242 3478,320--$444.934 Capital funds*. _ 3370.606 Clereland DistIct. 1926. Loans Investments I 1925. Richmond District. 1926. 1925. Atlanta Dtstrict, 1926. 12.081.70631,034.73631,018.343 3968.680 $954.671 264,484 261.539 235.364 1.016.10 1,016.040 1925, $70:444 -i Earning assets_ $33.097.904 52.950.776 51.282.827 $1,230,219 31,190,034 $1.008.09 s $536,029 $517,253 $236,468 5232,264 2185,922 $176.596 Capital funds• Minneapolis District. 1925. 1926. $936,782 $874.421 359,522 336.348 1925. $615,952 262.966 Earning assets_ $4.480.220 $4,226.551 $1,296,304 $1,210,769 $889,570 $878.918 Capital funds._ _ $648.057 $626.014 Kansas City District. 1926. Loans Investments 1925. $204,251 3198,01 Dallas District. 1926. $8066151 $802,462 $657,564 329,81' 280.095 160.12 1925. $120,288 $ 123,242 San Francisco District. 1928. I 1925. $631,347 11,916.890 31.777.987 147.912 726,5221 656.172 Earning assets_ 51,138,43051.082,557 $817.693 $779,259 32,643.41232,434,159 Capital funds'.. _ $158.741 $160,783 $162.9291 $157,894 5327,839 •Capital, surplus, and undivided profits. $319,3110 Resignation of C. B. Winston as Under Secretary of Treasury-Ogden L. Mills Appointed as SuccessorMr. Winston a Director of National City Bank of New York. Garrard B. Winston, whose resignation as Under Secreof the Treasury became effective on Feb. 1, was elected a director of the National City Company on the tary 1st inst. at a caused RIchsounsd District. 1926. 1925. 33,279,612133,048,034 1.200.60 1.158,517 05'5l4,053 148,480134.631 204.532 199.114 Interest on deposi 54.013, 49,339 182.457173.984 46,453 Interest on borrowed 1.8501 1,212 6,771 3,431 2,542 money Salaries and wages. 23.8671 23.031 101,312 92.743 25,076 Taxes 5.882j 5.909 25.671 22.420 7.662 All other expense-s_ _ ' 14,001 63,959 55.674 14.593, St. Louts District. I $585.137 304.433 $ $ Interest earned_ 119.2371109,363454,341,404,623 128.760 114 641 174.401 165.962 Other earnings_ _ _ 18.8031 22.093 110,284 109.430 21,720 19,990 30.131 33.152 Gross earnings_ _ 138.040,131,456 Chicago District. 1926. meeting of the board to till the by the death of Ralph Crews. vacancy Mr. Winston is joining the law firm of Shearman & Sterling, counsel for the National City Bank, of which Mr. Crews was also a member. While in the Treasury Department, which be entered in 1923, Mr. Winston served as Secretary of the Debt Funding Commission and his work in promoting the •;ettlement of foreign war debts to the United States, as well as his other activities, drew forth the commendation both President Coolidge and Secretary of the Treasury of Mellon. Before assuming his duties in the Treasury Department, Mr. Winston was a member of the law firm of Winston, Strawn & Shaw, Chicago. The intended resignation of Mr. Winston was noted in these Nov. 27, page 2717 4, page 2847. In his letter to President Coolidge ;Ind Dec. tendering his resignation (made public by the Treasury Department on Jan. 31) Mr. Winston said: • "Dear Mr. President: I hereby tender my resignation as Undersecretary of the Treasury, and ask that it be accepted to take effect February 1, 1927. For some time past I have wished to return to private life. I feel now that the work with which I have been particularly charged in the Treasury is done, and I have made arrangements to resutne the practice of law as a member of a firm in New York. "It has been three-and-a-half years since I came to the Treasury. I have found it a period of absorbing interest; and I shall always count it the highest privilege to have had this opportunity of serving with Mr. Mellon and to have had a part in carrying out the ideas and policies of your Administration." In replying the President wrote as follows: The White House, Washington, Jan. 29, 1927. My Dear Mr. Winston, Your request to be permitted to resign as Under-Secretary of the Treasury, to take effect on February 1 next, has been received. It is with real regret that I accept it. I realize, however, that, having served the National Government for more than three-and-a-half years, von are entitled to relinquish your post. In the discharge of your duties you have shown very marked ability and rendered service of the first order. It is a satisfaction to know that we had in office a man of your character. The work which you have done in helping to refund considerable !tarts of our national debt, settle the obligations due to us from other countries, take part in two material reductions of taxation, besides the general work of the Treasury, has all been discharged in a way to merit the highest approval. I trust that in your new situation you will find a great deal of iatisfaction. With kindest regards, I am, very truly yours, CALVIN COOLIDGE. Mr. Winston also addressed a letter to Secretary Mellon 'n which he said: Dear Mr. Mellon: It is with real regret that I am resigning as your Undersecretary. During the years I have been with you there have arisen many troublesome questions of policy, some merely vexatious, :erne most perplexing, and some dangerous to good government. Always I have gone down the corridor to you and found a calm, a wise and a certain answer. It has been a great training to learn from your experience and to watch the application of your sound judgment to the problems faced by the Treasury. In all our discussions together you have made me feel quite free. I shall miss most of all my close association with you-the happiest years I have known. I have, Mr. Mellon, the highest respect and the deepest affection for you. It is hard indeed to leave you. Replying, Secretary Mellon said: "When you first told me that it would be necessary on account of your personal interests to resign as Under-Secretary and to resume practice of your profession, I more than ever realized how much your assistance and support and the association with you had meant to me in carrying on my official work. "I have had all along a sense of satisfaction and reliance upon your ready response and resourcefulness in disposing of the many problems always before us. Your clear analysis and facility of concise statement have been invaluable. I shall most deeply miss your congenial co-operation and the intimate association I have had with you; this intimate contact will always remain with me a very pleasant memory. FEB. 5 1927.] TRE CHRONICLE 729 contributes how low the position held, each of us in the Federal service to the aggregate of the product. convinced fully am We are often charged with inefficiency. But I of the that the facts demonstrate that, measuring efficiency by the aggregate ary Secret Under as ded succee is n Winsto Mr. body more efficient nomina- of the product these last years, there is no business ent. You have Treasury by Ogden L. Mills, of New York, whose the business organization of the Federal Governm than on ge Coolid people. It calls not tion was sent to the Senate by President the opportunity and privilege of serving all of the conception of duty —a on that alone for efficiency, but for high ideals of service Feb. 1. The nomination, confirmed by the Senate no place. It calls for nce to a where selfish interests and selfish desiresa have cause which to us should be day, was called up out of order without refere patriotism. We are serving and loyalty former to people of this great nation. committee, a courtesy usually extended only sacred above all things—the cause of the There is no excuse for disloyalty. If e. of excusabl House are t the judgmen of of r Errors membe a Senators. Mr. Mills, who is tion who have not been loyal, who have seat for there be persons in our organiza serve, they have Representatives, will, it is stated, retain his House up to the ideals demanded by the cause we lived not Washington, not only contributed nothing but they have subtracted something from the present. Associated Press advices from displaced. the efforts of the loyal. They should be Feb. 3, announcing this, said: he said later, Debt Reduction in Five Years. Although he had mailed his resignation to Governor Smith, his mind and had to put our finances in after a visit to the White House, that he had changed When five and a half years ago we set about It is easy faced with a public debt of $23,977,000,000. recalled his resignation. were we order, divide would he different thing to save and After his conference with the President, Mr. Mills said to save when not in debt. It is an entirely certain has after looking period and ing y interven his attention between duties at the Treasur economize when in debt. The record of this debt was an inspiration for real accompublic Administrative measures at the Capitol. vast the that shown 00,000 ee, and this sesseen that debt reduced by more than $4,334,0 He is a member of the House Ways and Means Committ the Treasury's plishment. We have y five years the sion has been particularly interested in alien propert and years which ended June 30 last. In these five the in . receipts whiskey al y n from our ordinar proposal for replacement of the supply of medicin schedule fixed by law for debt reductio other words, on June 30 last we was exceeded by $2,096,000,000. In . This excess debt reducschedule the over $2,000,000,000 ahead of - were saving in interest of nearly tion represents an extraordinary annual Semi-Annual Meeting of Business Organization of Govern we have seen three sub$100,000,000. And in the same period of time has been accomplished ment—President Coolidge on Budget—Favors Adequate This . taxation of rates in ns reductio stantial service rendered by the Federal Preparedness But Opposes Militaristic Policies. not at the expense of the character of of that manifestly and plainly to all for the benefit nment Gover but the of g ent, meetin ss Governm busine nnual semi-a the At can be applied this The outlook today is that a large sum service. condirect the this io to ed If referr ge debt. n of our on Jan. 29, President Coolid current fiscal year to the further reductio below $19,000,000,000. nection which the public debt has with the question of realized our debt on June 30 next will stand wellthan two and one-half more We will be then ahead of the schedule military preparedness, and said: dollars. of billions elimito and debt public our To the extent that we are able to reduce Public Debt and Military Preparedness. nate the vast charges of interest thereon, to that extent are we adding of military ng lighteni we are extent same has a direct connection with the question public debt the to debt and public ness, The military prepared our to we are able to reduce our the burden of the people of this country. Probably of all the great preparedness. To the extent that n. and to eliminate the vast charges of interest thereon, to that extent arc nations of the world, we are in the most fortunate financial conditio and to the same extent are we from should, we reasons, nt importa we adding to our military preparedness; country. Probably of all the But, aside from the many and other this of could people which the any of gesture from burden the refrain ng alone, nt l lighteni a financia standpoi conare in the most fortunate financial possibly be construed as militaristic. There are in this nation people great nations of the world, we and other more important reasons, . dition. But, aside from the many who advocate policies which would place us in a militaristic attitude gesture nt alone, refrain from any There are others who beguile themselves with a feeling of absolute we should, from a financial standpoi as militaristic. There are in this are which could possibly be construed safety and preach a doctrine of extreme pacifism. Both of these which would place us in a miliand nation people who advocate policies dangerous to our continued peace and prosperity. What we need In taristic attitude. There are others who beguile themselves with a feelall that we need for national protection is adequate preparedness. a doctrine of extreme pacifism. Both that is reflected our traditional attitude toward all nations. It contains ing of absolute safety and preach ed peace and prosperity. What of these are dangerous to our continu no gesture of offense and no gesture of weakness. protection is adequate prenational we for nation a need, As we • • • that ness. all and prepared we need, I am for adequate military act paredness. In that is reflected our traditional attitude toward all naany from refrain we Should only Not peace. of are advocates s. t, but of offense and no gesture of weaknes which might be construed as calling for competition in armamen com- tions. It contains no gesture preparedness. It is a question to which such I am for adequate military rather should bend our every effort to eliminate forever any s in this the to in my recommendations interest I always give the most serious thought petition. We can not and should not divorce our own Commander in Chief of the Army Congress in the budget message. As direction from the interests of other nations. this nation has an emphatic of and of the Navy, the Chief Executive are advoThe President pointed out that five and a half years responsibility for this phase of our welfare. As a nation we we cates of peace. Not only should we refrain from any act which might ago, "when we set about to put our finances in order, should rather but t, He be construed as calling for competition in armamensuch competition. We were faced with a public debt of $23,977,000,000." effort to eliminate forever any every our bend we n from noted that "we have seen that debt reduced by more than can not and should not divorce our own interests in this directio Rather should we view the matter from $4,334,000,000 in the five years which ended June 30 last" the interests of other nations. nations. Surely the best interfor the standpoint of the best interests of allthe channels of public welfare and that "in these five years the schedule fixed by law to g directin in found are all ests of results. debt reduction from our ordinary receipts was exceeded moneys which would otherwise be spent without reproductive ent. Improvement in Business Operations of Governm by $2,096,000,000. In other words, on June 30 last we were in the business operations of our There has been great improvement over $2,000,000,000 ahead of the schedule. This excess Congress is due primarily to the establishment by the the real This ent. Governm saving y annual the nation's business. But debt reduction represents an extraordinar a scientific plan for carrying on of e executiv the by n of this plan In interest of nearly $100,000,000." The President also accomplishment has been in the executio the unwavering support of its general with ent Governm seen have we the time of of period branch same observed that "In the We have learned that impulsive principles by the legislative branch. three substantial reductions in rates of taxation. He recommendation or impulsive action is out of harmony with good busieffort to make each dollar count added that "the outlook today is that a large sum can be ness administration. In these days of thought and mature deliberation. mature of lesson the ion r learned reduct the to have furthe we applied this current fiscal year weight to each of our requirements and are relative giving are We And of our debt. If this is realized" he said "our debt on June measuring them in the light of their real importance and necessity. forward and building for the 30 next will stand well below $19,000,000,000. We will be upon this same principle we are looking lf future. of this successful effort then ahead of the schedule more than two and one-ha It is rather difficult to visualize the real effect es promis that year "this stating While of the Government. We see ." billions of dollars for constructive economy in the business a sur- certain tangible results, but there are others equally, if not more, ima substantial surplus, and we have every hope for our public debt. There portant. We can visualize the vast reduction in said: ent Presid the year," substantial reductions plus the next is brought home to us the benefits of the three pera further be not can there or whether forecast the firm grasp which we have taken know It is too early to We . taxation of rates in made near future. We are waiting a test there are other things not so apparent manent reduction in taxes in the act of 1926. But what we can, on our expenditures. But since of the producing ability of the revenue this country has been increasing from year to year in ty Prosperi ture on grasp our firm expendi a keep closed was one of should, and must do today is to depression of 1920. The calendar year which just the favora of full the reap to benefits Your are we if nation. this program. This is essential unprecedented business prosperity in the history of n. The reduction able revenue under the existing law. efforts contributed materially to this favorable situatio own income for in taxes gave the people a greater proportion of their more money to The President's address follows: d s these In ation: investment in profitable industry. It thereby returne Busines Organiz ent's Governm aside from all Members of the h them with knowledge the channels of agriculture, trade and commerce. And I approac gement. encoura ns of the real a operatio find I cal meetings economi the e which influenc d great is future. the the for increase hope this with of of what has been done. I leave them people of this country. An exthe on had have ent ns of the ent. Governm operatio Governm Federal business necessarily has an We gather here to consider the aims, so that all may contribute travagant and poorly managed central Government influence flows It is here we discuss our policies and e on its people. And just the reverse t the colossal influenc most We represen adverse ent. fulfillm their to Government. understandingly central aged well-man and every ered s touch almost Its activitie from a well-ord the transaction of our business organization in the world. is important that we proceed along One of the great lessons we have learned in known interest. Because of this it Coordination in any business effort. ted nt coordina more when even of importa the is value becomes business this is no exception. For definite business lines. And object of our operations—the is essential to success. The nation's business establishments operated we pause to consider the one and only profit of our labors go to the many long years the executive departments and common good of all. The people. n America the the welfare of ion for loyal, faithful and devoted independently, with little or no concern forthings has disappeared. In people. This is our constant inspirat of This is no longer the case. The old order e branch of the Governservice. executiv of the Federal Government we its place we have a well coordinated ental prerogatives In speaking of the business operations bility attaching to ment. Departmental lines have given way and departmwhich are adopted of responsi amount the with ed practices are not greatly concern with the manner in which that have willingly surrendered to policies and disposal of the the at s an office. Rather are we concerned e of our duties that for the best interests of all. The facilitie In responsibility is discharged. It is in the discharg inary both in class and character. extraord of the are ent Federal Governbusiness Governm Federal vast profession we find success or failure. In the ted the highest talent of science, represen e. the in This aggregat are product l the our personne measure ily not alone department we must necessar No matter how high or and trade. We are utilizing our facilities and talent aggregate is the sum total of all of our efforts. and my best wishes for You carry with you my very warm regards n." success and happiness in your new occuptio 730 TH1 CHRONICLE mentally but interdepartmentally. The extent to which we are doing this is increasing as our vision of its possibilities is enlarged. Coordination has brought a clearer conception of what is required of us—a clearer conception of what our real duty is. For your assistance in coordinating the routine business of Government we are maintaining certain coordinating agencies. These in effect are your agencies, their business is your business and the work they are doing is your work. I refer to the chief coordinator, his assistants and the several coordinating boards. They are rendering valuable service and I urge you to give them your hearty cooperation. We are gradually but surely covering the ground for standardization of methods and practices to cover operations which are common throughout the service. Standardized Federal forms are replacing the individual departmental forms. We are still in the period of transition, but the foundation has been well laid and we are building on that. Expenditures Since 1955. Keeping pace with the improvement in our business operations is an improvement in our physical plant. This has been made possible by holding down our ordinary current requirements so that v,'e could make profitable investment. The building programs prescribed by the Congress will extend over a period of years. The cost is thereby wisely distributed so that it can be absorbed without embarrassment. The completion of these programs will remove an overhead cost and effect a permanent saving. This is wise spending. It will bring a real profit, which is the essence of constructive economy. In all directions we are taking up the slack. We are striving in this way to provide for enlargements in existing necessary lines of effort and for the assumption of the cost of additional projects essential to the public welfare without materially increasing the sum total of our annoel expenditures. We are having a fair measure of success in this. In 1925 we spent $3,529,000,000; in 1926, $3,584,000,000; and it is now estimated that we will spend in 1927 $3,643,000,000 and in 1928 $3,572,000,000. With a full Treasury and revenues at flood it requires courage to continue along the lines we have been following these last years. I am speaking not alone from an executive standpoint, but also from a legislative one. I realize the great pressure for increased appropriations brought upon the Congress and I realize the enviable record whichit has made in supporting the principles of its budget law. It is significant that the Congress has not granted the total amount requested in any single budget. It is pleasureable and easy to give. It is difficult to withhold. If the Treasury vaults were thrown open and its accumulated capital drawn upon until not a dollar were left, even then would we not be able to satisfy the demands that probably would be made from various groups and from various localities. And who will say that these demands may not have justification? Projects that eventually will be resolved into completed works, purposes and policies that in time to come must be adopted and financed, if accepted in their entirety today, would throw a tax burden upon the people that would cripple business_ check prosperity and convert our annual surplus into an annual deficit. What needs to be done should be done. Great developments are sure to come. They should come, however, as the result of orderly procedure with an eye always to the best interests of the taxpayers. For extravagance and unnecessary provision— a waste of the people's money—there is no justification. I intend always to recommend sufficient appropriations to do what is necessary to what should be done. If I err in my judgment I prefer be done and to err on the side of saving rather than on the side of spending. (Vol. 124. the Government. From this has accrued the yearly surpluses which have been invested in the further reductions of the national debt and the profit arising therefrom through reduction in interest. These surpluses would not have accrued had the business of government not been well managed. Too Early to Forecast Further Tax Reduction. This year promises a substantial surplus, and we have every hope for a surplus the next year. It is too early to forecast whether or not there can be a further permanent reduction in taxes in the near future. We are waiting a test of the producting ability of the revenue act of 1926. But what we can, should and must do today is to keep a firm grasp on our expenditure program. This is essential if we are to reap the full benefits of a favorable revenue under the existing law. In planning your next year's expenditure program keep constantly in mind the necessity of holding the level of spending to a degree consistent with efficient and productive results. Every dollar wasted, every penny misspent, is confiscation of capital—a withdrawal of working funds from the field of useful development and production. And in giving consideration to plans or proposals for enlarging the functions and activities of the Government apply to them the measure, not of desirability, but of necessity. In making your apportionment of funds for the coming year, I want to emphasize again the necessity of setting aside a reasonable amount in reserve to meet the contingencies which may happen during the year. We have found this a profitable practice. These reserves should not be released to meet ordinary or routine requirements. The true spirit of the eeserve of which I speak is to have something in hand to meet contingencies. If these do not arise, the reserves are then reflected in a direct saving. They always reflect an indirect saving to the extent that they make it unnecessary to call upon Congress for additional funds. Reduction in Government Crisis. Six years ago the costs of the Government were over or $51 per capita. Total taxes were nearly $4,900,000, $5,500,000,000, 000. The index figure of the cost of living was over 190. To initiate a policy of constructive economy at that time required a great courage. To deal all appearances it was almost impossible of accomplish of ment. The time when it would give any actual relief seemed to be so far in the distance that there was little incentive to make the required sacrifices to secure it. In this short period of time the progress has been nothing less than astounding. We have reduced the costs of the Government nearly $2,000,000,000, so that they now stand somewhat over $3,500,000,000. The per capita costs have been reduced more than $20, so that they now stand at somewhat over $30. The total taxes have been reduced about $1,500,000,000, so that they are now just over $3,400,000,000. This is a saving of $5,000,000 for each working day. The index cost of living has come down to 176. This readjustment of the finances of the Governmen t has been a large contributing factor in the prosperity which the country has enjoyed. Out of our surplus earnings we have paid off nearly a quarter of our national debt and furnished billions of dollars to stabilize and refinance other parts of the world. Meakured by its productive capacity and by its distribution in wages and its results in the general raising of the standards of living, it is far in excess of anything ever enjoyed before by any people anywhere at any time. If we had the this policy when its beneficial results appeared to be courage to adopt far in the future, now that we are in the midst of their enjoyment we ought to have the courage and the self-control to continue it. There is not a home anywhere within the broad confines of this republic which is not better off because of the services which you have rendered which you have made. These results are unpreceden and the sacrifices ted in the financial history of the world. They have placed America at the pinnacle of success and prosperity. It is our business to do our part to keep it there. Business Administration of Government. In business administration the matter of personnel is of first importance. It is a matter in which justice to the employes and justice to the people must be equally conserved. It is the money of the people which pays the salaries of our employes. These salaries constitute the largest single item in our overhead costs. The Federal service should be adequately manned, but not over-manned. It may be impossible to secure this exact level, but every effort should be made to approximate Director of Budget, Brigadier-General Lord on Accomit. Since the end of the fiscal year 1921 the number of plishments of Bureau—Surplus the Federal executive civil service, excluding the Postal employes in Applied Toward Service, has been reduced 70,000. This has not impaired efficiency of Reduction of Debt. operation. Rather has it been one of the contributing factors in The record of what has been increasing accomplished during the efficiency. period of budget control was dealt The chief incentive for perfecting new and improved with in the remarks of methods of Brigadie business is reduction in cost. That incentive, which exists r-General H. M. Lord, Director everywhere of the Budget, at in private business, should certainly exist in the business of the Federal the semi-annual meeting on Jan. 29 of the Business OrGovernment. We are serving more stockholders than any other busi- ganization of the ness. When reductions of force are justified, they must be made. Government. He stated that "despite This does not mean that we have no concern in the welfare of employes sep- persistent efforts to reduce revenue by cutting taxes to a arated from the service by reason of reduction in force. point barely sufficient to meet our actual I have recently issued an executive order that the names of those so demands we separated seem helpless in having satisfactory efficiency records be placed upon the the face of the country's continuing prosre-employment registers of the Civil Service Commission and that perity. Reduction in taxes" he said "has come to be almost all new appointments be made from the qualified eligibles thereon until the registers synonymous with increase in revenue. have been exhausted. At the end of each year we are called upon to determine what The Government has given evidence during the to do with last few years of its continuing interest in the welfare of its employes. The recently surplus millions. Our great but diminishing national debt amended retirement act has materially improved the financial outlook solves for us the problem. We can put the surplus there, for those employes who leave the service because of age. The new thus travel-allowance law has provided adequate rates reducing our. interest costs by many millions, and of reimbursement for those traveling on the business of the Government The classification thus in turn contributing to the development of a similar act of 1923 is continually operating to improve the salary status of the surplus and the creation of a similar personnel in the executive departments and problem at the end independent We are concerned with the question of adequate and establishments. of the next year." In part the "Herald-Tribune" proper salaries quotes for our employes. This is both a natural and a necessary the director-general as saying: interest. In the last fiscal year there were 21,486 employes at the seat "The of govsixth annual budget is now before Congress. The estimates in ernment in grades 1 to 4 of the clerical administrat ive and fiscal ser- the six budgets total $22,741,682,205.02, which is $1,492,458,996.68 less vice, with a salary ,range from $1,140 to $2,040. They than comprised was 46 asked by the executive departments. In that billion and a per cent of all employes classified under the act of March 4, 1923, and half overestimate are buried proposals that never should have been salary average $1,549. was their The average salary in that year of seriously considered. Generous contributions to that vast total were 8,039 employes of banks, financial institutions and insurance companies made by executives newly identified with the government service. New in nine of the largest cities east of the Mississippi River, with in the field and eager to do something, they called for liberal appropriaduties comparing fairly with those of theGovernment employes in the four tions for all sorts of things, some of them wise and meritorious, others grades mentioned, was $1,329. This shows a difference of $220 per new, novel, unnecessary and impracticable. year in favor of these employes i n Washington. Since the field set'If the responsible people in the departments would show a little salary comparable basis, this a vines are on favorable difference applies more discriminat ion in their asking, the amazing difference between the bS the much larger number of employes performing the same kind of departments' estimate and the President's submission to Congress would service in the field. be measurably reduced. The Federal Government exists only for the good of the people. If • • • we do not make every dollar count in doing the needful things, we "Since the War we have had but one deficit. unduly enlarge the amount required from the people. The same is true According to end of the World the school boy, a deficit is what you've got when you if we unduly enlarge the functions of the Government. In spite of haven't as much as you had when you didn't have anything. Well, three substantial reductions in tax rates, we have taken from the people that's what we had in I919—a deficit—and it was a robust one. something more than actually necessary to carry on the business of that fiscal year-1919—our expenditur es exceeded our receipts by 731 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] D AS TO CORPORATION surplus STATEMENT OF INCOME TAX (SEPARATE THE CALENDAR $13,370,637,568.60. In 1920, however, we swung into our AND INDIVIDUAL) COLLECTED DURING .67. A great stride and ended the year with a balance of $212,475,197 YEAR 1925. $212,000,to year one in red the 000 in reversal that-from $13,000,000, that 1920 surplus, Total. Individual. 000 in the black the next. In 1921, on the strength of Corporation. States. with a taxes were reduced, and June 30, 1921, we emerged triumphant 49 58,100,042 00 61. $3,074,898 $86,723,771. 55,025,14449 Alabama reduced surplus, but a surplus nevertheless, of 1.537,55708 618,089 16 919,467 02 this on the Arizona 19 "The surplus at the end of 1922 was $113,801,651.10, and 3,054,290 09 1,937,873 98 2,306,362 belonged to the Arkansas 97.077,017 27 48,248,680 73 48,828,336 54 heels of tax reduction. This surplus, like the others, showed a sur- California 12,581.038 15 4,549,814 81 8,031,223 34 taxpayers and was handed back to them. The year 1923 Colorado 27 28,308,582 15 14,044,944 year fiscal The 14.263,63788 Connecticut plus of $309,657,460.30. The taxpayers got this, too. 7,658,496 76 2,068,565 97 79 4,689,930 $505,366,billionDelaware a half than 16.803.14988 11,840,042 48 1924 gave us a record surplus, more 4,963,107 20 Florida went it but distribute, to money 11.971.67200 of sum 96 large 4,196,395 very 7,775,277 54 986.31. That was a Georgia 5,705,542 92 1.677,918 92 4.027,62400 Hawaii back to the people who contributed it. 1,158,027 05 289.933 85 868,093 20 tax reduction Idaho "For the next year-1925-notwithstanding another 164,121,784 34 70,334,558 95 03.787,22575 and Illinois taxpayer, the for .33 23,328,648 99 12 8,499,683 87 measure, there was a surplus of $250,505,238 14,828,965 an excess of receipts over Indiana 10.893,082 56 4,511,052 94 6.382,02962 he got it. We closed the year 1926 with 15,006,376 33 the other Iowa 3,414,483 53 11,591.892 80 Kansas expenditures totaling $377,767,816.64, which has followed 14.588,90345 44 4,874,971 01 9,713,932 These taxpaying citizen. Kentucky 12,032,187 41 4,829.144 39 surpluses through the channel of relief to the 7,203,043 02 Louisiana from saved 21.96 7,828,340 56 2.825,84995 61 5,001,490 various surpluses added give a total of $2,056,208,1 Maine the to credited is 52.68 $1,757,099,1 total expenditures. Of this great Maryland, Incl. Dist. 38,276,437 91 19,528,866 52 no 93 is there that 18,747,571 statement President's The Columbia control. of period of budget 98,520,190 69 46,218.969 71 53.301,22098 of the Fed- Massachusetts 102,535,814 86 37.554,64533 business body more efficient than the business organization 64,981.169 53 Michigan 23.862,10895 9.985.070 11 84 13,877.038 eral government is supported by this wonderful record. Minnesota 3.467,635 56 1,867,384 60 proten- Mississippi 1,600,250 96 "The World War debt on August 31, 1919, reached its most 44.472.09823 14,406,416 95 28 30,065,681 dropped had it last 31 December Missouri 48.01. 1,933,448 97 846,483 65 tiou proportions-$26,596,701,6 32 1,086,965 337.35, a reduction in Montana 6,046,886 76 2.518,20808 3,528,678 68 -not dropped but brought down-to $19,074,665, year, from Janu- Nebraska 477,689 86 203.298 71 calendar last the In 15 10.66. 274,391 $7,522.036,3 of years seven 2,915,528 70 1,640,684 71 by $1,173,504,301.08, Nevada 1,274,843 99 New Ilampshire ary 1, 1926, to December 31, 1926, it was reduced 67,440,004 64 34,126,184 82 82 33,313,819 00 $1,000,000,0 a of prospect the Jersey to New attention 710,690 75 355.884 16 and the President has called 354,806 59 New Mexico 528.796,90503 319,734,204 79 209,062 700 24 cut this fiscal year. 16,445,345 98 in the New York 4.960.566 24 and surpluses of 74 array 11,484,789 imposing this in however, is, Carolina North "There 645,262 80 339,643 54 405,619 26 in the melting away of the debt no warrant for any relaxation whatever debt is North Dakota 100,348,420 16 36,447,238 42 63,901,181 74 Our national Ohio 12.084,830 36 6,627,013 64 72 effort for greater economy with greater efficiency. 5,457,816 Oklahoma every way possible. 6,448,030 03 2,469,859 23 3,978,170 80 too big by billions. It should be lightened in 190,529,556 30 87,679.286 07 one year Oregon 102,850,270 23 Pennsylvania "At a meeting of the Federal Business Organization, held 13,662.71002 31 7,499.453 71 6,163,256 time Congress was Rhode Island 5,117,522 03 ago, we organized the One Per Cent Club. At that 1,190,149 54 3,927,372 49 to meet South Carolina 917,033 99 427,709 49 489,320 50 engaged in tax reduction. To help the President and Congress South Dakota estiyour 28 reduce 11,324,154 to 28 asked were 4,255.078 you 00 7,069,076 whatever contingency might arise Tennessee 32,082,591 61 13,379,138 88 forty-three 73 the Of 18,703,452 1%. than less not by year the for Texas mated expenditure 78 3,492,199 25 610,668 53 2,881,531 2.853.281 13 departments and establishments that make up the government's execu- Utah 1,321,812 35 1,531,468 78 the One Vermont 15,303,615 34 4,163,386 17 17 11,140,229 tive organization, thirty-two qualified for full membership in expendi- Virginia Per Cent Club. Eleven of the thirty-two cut their estimated Washington, including 12,168,811 87 3,570,091 35 8.598,72052 Alaska ture by more than 5%. The White House and the Budget Bureau 11,410,580 42 4.053,84202 7.356.737 50 Virginia West 26.976,193 13 class. 21 5% 8.206,387 the are in 18,769,805 92 Wisconsin 1,393.857 53 510,390 16 883,467 37 "We have in mind the organization of a new and different kind of Wyoming Federal club--a correspondence club. The Federal Specifications Board 3869,435,917 89 81.825.704.13503 04 218 3956,258 seven. to twelve from use Total government has reduced the kinds of ink for ce Study of the great and increasing mass and mess of correspondenthe STATEMENT OF INCOME TAX (SEPARATED AS TO CORPORATION with which the government is afflicted makes one almost wish that DURING THE CALENDAR AND INDIVIDUAL) COLLECTED one , specifications board had limited the varieties of ink to one, and that YEAR 926. temptaalluring are the invisible kind. Stenographers and typewriters or page a use We prolixity. and Total. Individual. tions to verbosity, loquacity, garrulity Corporation. Stales. or two and use two to say what should be expressed in a brief sentence 88.934,01608 or better be left Alabama 32,082,903 27 71 well 55,851,113 as just might what say to two or sentence brief a 1,646,622 65 653.340 02 993,282 63 Arizona unsaid. 5,166,829 71 2,112,53962 3,054,290 09 re- Arkansas 108,090,054 06 49 46,487,204 57 "Unnecessary correspondence, redundancy, repetition, duplication, 61,602,849 money annu- California 12,257,772 73 3,918,517 02 8,339,255 71 iteration are costing the Federal Treasury a great deal of Colorado 31,747,900 40 15,273,775 06 16.474,125 34 cost in time and sup- Connecticut ally. The fault is so universal in the service, the 11,913,619 28 55 3,125,068 73 8,788,550 be attempt will Delaware 46.678.668 47 plies so great something must surely be done, and an 28,998,920 30 17,679,748 17 ce. I present Florida 14,164,922 04 4.461,73843 61 9,703,183 made to curtail and improve government corresponden 5,835.947 26 you give thought to Georgia 1,111.283 30 4,724,663 90 Hawaii it to you at this time with an earnest appeal that 1.443,43545 222.080 17 1,221,355 28 suggestions you Idaho the subject and furnish the Director of the Budget 192,101.24700 77,833,567 07 93 114,267,679 Illinois effort." this organizing 17 in 27.473.092 05 helpful 8,757,781 think may be 18,715.311 12 Indiana Iowa Kansas Federal Income Tax Collections in 1926 Exceed 1925 Collections by $346,423,185. Federal income tax collections in 1926 (on 1925 incomes) aggregated $2,172,127,321 and compared with $1,825,704,136 collected in 1925-an increase of $346,423,185. Of the 1926 totals $1,256,793,286 represented corporation taxes and $915,334,036 individual tax payments. These figures compare with $956,268,218 paid in 1925 by corporations and $869,435,918 paid by individuals. New York led collections in 1926, paying $618,415,054, of which $276,299,218 came from corporations and $342,115,836 from individuals. While the income tax collections in 1926 showed increases, miscellaneous taxes collected in 1926 amounted only to $698,160,578, against $868,552,110 in 1925, a decrease of $170,392,531. The following summary of income tax collections in 1925 and 1926 was made public by the Bureau of Internal Revenue at Washington on Jan. 26: SUMMARY, INCOME TAX-CALENDAR YEAR 1925. Quarter Ended- Corporation. Individual. Total. Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 Dec. 31 $255,519,132 21 237,215,713 20 231,068.867 12 232,464.505 51 5263,722,799 77 224,596.757 28 193,260,185 96 187,856,174 88 5519,241,931 98 461,812,470 48 424,329,053 08 420,320,680 39 Total 1988.268,21804 5869.435.917 89 8182.570e 17c n, Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland, incl. Dist. of Columbia Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington, including Alaska West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Total 7,575,604 15 14,163.434 06 9,806,820 75 8,410,819 23 5.715,28523 4,253,817 38 3,375,980 65 6,235,580 49 5,673,550 15 3.393.836 54 11,829,421 53 17.639,394 71 16,042,401 24 14,084,369 38 0.108,12177 25,339,377 93 56,813.882 09 108,869.297 36 21.435,64758 2,337,846 27 39.587,22257 1,470,247 34 3,983,528 97 260.534 27 1,428,272 50 43,653,405 88 369,563 70 276,299,217 78 14,354,580 15 562,712 44 83.519,97739 9,287,819 03 4,026,097 97 130,040,325 09 8.234,420 07 3,221,738 13 549.299 60 8,940,445 97 28,293,907 37 3,039,550 76 1.613,381 39 15,595,794 78 19,208 776 43 47.266,37884 38,816.774 25 7.834,45859 1,232,136 45 17.072,917 19 767.353 09 2,258.634 38 189,601 05 1,588,842 38 34,558,821 23 246,509 22 342,115.836 67 4,746,030 83 263,539 33 36,280,041 21 11,119,458 63 2,258,727 44 83,378,629 71 6,592,940 83 695,261 04 288,612 94 3,785,432 21 12,923,802 43 740,528 66 1,100,944 36 4,018,826 97 44,548,154 38 104,080.280 93 147.686,071 61 29,270,106 17 3,569,982 72 56,660.139 76 2,237,600 43 6,242,163 35 450,135 32 3.017,114 88 78,212,227 11 616,072 92 618,415.043 45 19,100,610 98 826.251 77 119,800,018 60 20.407,27766 6,264,825 14 213,418,954 66 14,827.360 90 3,916,999 77 837.912 54 12,725,878 18 41,217,709 80 3,780.079 42 2,714.325 75 19,614.621 75 9,767,143 79 10,988,966 09 24,493,324 01 1,128,384 41 3,212,104 92 3,034.055 76 8,501.132 96 386,461 46 12,979,248 71 14,023,021 85 32,994.456 97 1,514.845 87 51,256,793,285 05 3915,334,035 48 82.172.127,321 43 An increase of $251,859,624 in the total collections of internal revenue during the fiscal year ended June 30 1926 (the above figures are for calendar years) as compared with SUMMARY, INCOME TAX-CALENDAR YEAR 1926, the yield for the previous fiscal year, despite the reduced tax rates, was shown in a preliminary statement of income Individual. Corporation. Total. Quarter Endedthe Commissioner of Internal Revenue. According to this $575.386,583 90 $248,735,739 86 $326,650,844 04 Mar. 31 , made public Sept. 27, the total internal revenue statement 46 249.272,306 50 96 304,795.517 554.067,823 June 30 213.001,03929 319.582,81709 532,583,856 38 collections from all sources in the late fiscal year were Sept. 30 204,324,949 87 510,089,057 19 305,764,107 32 Dec. 31 $2,835,999,892, as compared with $2,584,140,268 for the 5915,334,035 48 $2,172,127,321 43 51,258,793.285 95 Total fiscal year ended June 30 1925. The late year's collections 8346.423 ten so $45,898,117 59 5300,525.067 91 increase. 1926 include back tax collections totaling $404,537,468. On the as other hand, the tax refunds amounted to $174,120,177. The furnished follows by are the States by details The collections from income tax in 1926 were $1,974,104,141, as Bureau: 732 THE CHRONICLE compared with $1,761,659,049 in 1925-an increase of $212,445,092. Further below we give the internal revenue receipts by States, from which it will be seen that more than 25% of the total 1926 yield of $2,835,999,892 was contributed by New York State, the receipts from that State totaling $733,729,534, of which $569,505,487 represented income tax and $164,224,047 miscellaneous taxes. In our issue of Nov. 6 (page 2349) we referred to the income tax yield for 1924. We give herewith the statement issued in September by Acting Commissioner C. R. Nash: [VOL. 124. second Installments of the tax on the returns of net income for 1925, together with additional collections on assessments made for prior years. A comparison of the quarterly receipts from the tax on Incomes during the last two fiscal years is as follows; 1924. 1925. Quarter ended Sept.30 -$399,963,367 54 $424,329,053 08 Quarter ended Dec. 31 380.641.27961 420,320,880 39 1925. 1928. Quarter ended Mar. 31 519,241,931 98 575,386,583 90 Quarter ended June 30 461,812,47048 554,067.823 96 Miscellaneous Taxes. The collections in 1928 and 1925 from miscellaneous taxes, which include all sources of internal revenue except income tax, were as follows: 1926 $881,895,750 88 TREASURY DEPARTMENT. 1925 822.481,21873 Office of Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Increase $39.414,532 13 Washington, D. C., Sept. 8 1926. A comparison of quarterly receipts from miscellaneo have the honor to submit the following preliminary statement us taxes during the relating to the collection of internal revenue for the fiscal year ended last two fiscal years Is as follows: 1924. 1925. June 30 1926: Quarter ended Sept.30 $222,655,456 70 $267,372,008 80 Quarter ended Dec. 31 Total Collections, 1926 and 1925. 228,403.711 84 229,759.051 20 The total collections of internal revenue from all sources for the fiscal Quarter neded 1925. 1926. Mar. 31 178,076,403 42 195,702,803 07 years 1926 and 1925 were as follows: Quarter ended June 30 193,345,646 77 189,061,887 79 1928 32.835,999.892 19 The principal increase during the year in the revenue from miscellaneous 1925 2,584.140.268 24 taxes was on account of tobacco and tobacco manufacture s,which amounted to 325.419.227 91. The States reporting the largest collections from Increase $251.859.623 95 manufactures of tobacco were as follows: The revenue Act of 1926 provided for an increase in rates of corporation Income tax from 124 to 13%. effective for the tax year 1925. and a further Manufactured Increase to 13%%, effective for the incomes earned In the year 1926. Tobsacconuffrd States. Under the revenue Act of 1926 the normal income tax rate on individuals Cigars. Cigarettes. Who are citizens or residents of the United States Is 1%% upon the first California $452.795 10 *9.302.88780 335,813 78 $4,000 of net taxable income. 3% on net taxable incomes between $4,000 Delaware 415,409 79 14 98 409,720 92 and 38,000, and 5% on net taxable Incomes above $8.000. compared with Florida 4,089.643 38 11,532 80 57607 Illinois the corresponding rates of 2. 4 and 6% provided for by the revenue Act Indiana 644.18693 18.861 07 6,029,781 52 1,042,598 48 22 90 of 1924. The surtax rates were reduced from a maximum of 40% appli- Kentucky 77,175 25 505,214 54 1,287,638 70 6,523,610 00 cable on the amount of net income in excess of $500,000 to 20% applicable Maryland 795,041 29 402 86567 on the amount in excess of $100,000, the reductions beginning with net Massachusetts 772,103 86 17,019 68 78,071 09 Michigan 2,024,002 85 Incomes of $26,000. The earned income provision of the Act of 1926 allows Missouri 59,923 61 2.845.423 41 194.224 16 92 34 10,559,568 21 a 25% reduction in tax liability on earned net income of not more than New Jersey 3.738,890 12 20,485,899 53 4,357.819 $20.000, the maximum amount being $10.000 under the revenue Act of New York 4.213.810 50 28.792.271 27 1,508,611 28 39 North Carolina 1924. The revenue Act of 1926 provided for an Increase in the personal Ohio 164,716 63 149.637.30600 22,271,553 75 2.682,117 18 980 31 9,505,473 58 exemption from $1.000 to $1,500 in the case of a single person, and from Pennsylvania 11.538.049 02 9.734.203 02 804,581 88 22,500 to 33.500 in the case of a head of a family or a married person living Tennessee 447,314 67 21 BO 3,453,943 45 Virginia with husband or wife. 1,403.051 89 35,562,424 02 3,759,013 80 West Virginia 278.308 04 12000 00 2 r112 055 as The revenue Act of 1926 provided for the repast of and for reductions in the rates of various miscellaneous taxes which also affected the revenue The taxes on tobacco products, such as cigarettes, cigars. &c., and receipts for the last few months of the fiscal year 1926. The Act reduced automobiles and certain other miscellaneous taxes, are payable by the the rates of tax on the net Estates of decedents with an exemption of $100.- manufacturers and are credited to the offices of the collectors where the 000 Instead of 5.50,000 and a maximum credit of 80% Instead of 255 for payments are made. Many of these articles are distributed for consumpestate, Inheritance or legacy taxes paid to States. effective Feb. 26 1926. I ion or sale throughout the country. The taxes on such articles, therefore. The Act also provided for making refunds on amounts paid on net estates ,an not be considered as being 'erived wholly from the States in which taxable after June 2 1924 in excess of the rates provided In the revenue Act ollection is made. of 1921. The revenue Act of 1926 repealed the gift tax, effective Jan. 1 There was an increase in cone( lions on passenger automobiles and motor 1926, with provision for making refunds of such taxes paid since June 2 ycles amounting to *18.991.69662 and a decrease in collections on auto1924 under the provisions of the Act of 1924 in excess of the rates pro- mobile trucks and wagons, tires, parts or accessories, amounting in the vided for in this Act. The enactment of the revenue Act of 1926 requited aggregate to 35,523.247 12. The States reporting the largest collections In a reduction in the rates of tax on all classes of cigars. effective March 29 from these sources were as follows: 1926. The revenue Act of 1926 repealed the corporation capital stock tax and other special or occupational taxes. effective July 1 1926. It also reAutomobile Other Autopealed certain stamp taxes on deeds, conveyances, powers of attorney. &c.. Trucks and mobiles and Tires, Parts Of effective March 29 1926: and various excise taxes, Including taxes on States. Wagons. Motor Cycles. Accessories. automobile trucks and wagons, tires, parts or accessories, effective Feb. 26 . ialifornia $137,322 48 $825.105 20 8700,827 06 1926. The Act also reduced the rate of tax on passenger automobiles 3onnecticut 10.908 93 284,186 98 351,427 18 and motor cycles from 5 to 3%. effective March 29 1928. The tax on ad- Illinois 524,492 25 1,183,058 17 962,186 67 missions to theatres and other places of amusement remains the same with Indiana 807.668 26 7,151.493 05 443,518 41 Massachusett s 28.796 64 the exception that the exemption of amounts paid for admission of 50 cents 472,002 57 954.232 08 Michigan 882.695 22 84,391.992 70 3,256.113 04 or less was Increased to 75 cents or less, effective March 29 Missouri 1926. 91,555 72 1.064,14565 150.837 31 During the fiscal year 1926 tax refunds were made from the following New Jersey 38.784 83 1.002.71527 657.138 72 New York appropriations. 1.420.397 76 2,800.601 46 2,447.785 91 Ohio 2.678.839 29 7.882,937 78 5.961.317 40 Refunding taxes Illegally collected 1924 and prior years_.._ $737.003 85 Pennsylvania 381.439 17 474.901 39 942.283 16 Refunding taxes Illegally collected 1926 and prior years___ 58,944.780 129.007 05 5.735.014 OS 59 Wisconsin Ron 210 RR Refunding taxes Illegally collected 1927 and prior years.,_.... 114,475.022 77 There was a net increase in collections from documentar y stamp taxes amounting to $3,732.426 07. The States reporting the largest Total collections 3174,156,897 01 from these taxes were as follows: Less amount by which repayments exceeded disbursements In connection with the appropriation refunding taxes illegally collected 1925 and prior years Bonds, Capital Capital 36,719 27 Sales of Stock Issues. Stock Produce Conveyances, Sales or (Future Net total $174.120,177 74 States. dee. Transfers. Delivery). The above total includes interest allowed on claims under provisions California $1,586,095 29 of the Revenue Acts of 1921, 1924. and 1926. 3128,879 11 Florida 2,311,076 88 If the taxes refunded for erroneous or illegal collections for the fiscal Illinois 2,290,455 08 534,132 07 $2,425.903 29 year 1926 and prior years. amounting to $174.120,177 74, were 304,558 72 12,353 86 deducted Louisiana 343,326 02 Massachusetts from the gross collections of $2,835,999,892 19, the net 957,201 90 289.994 59 collections for Michigan 716.488 33 39.280 60 the fiscal year would be $2.661,879,714 45. The gross collections, how- Missouri 501.376 91 28,249 91 114,437 50 ever, are used for comparative purposes in this report. New Jersey 1.156.323 86 2,449 22 New York The gross collections of $2.835.999,892 19 are comprised 10,252.099 34 15,898,212 17 1,095,791 20 of collections Ohio 1.006,907 11 on current returns amounting to $2,431,462,424 28. 65.109 92 371 BO and back-tax col- Pennsylvania 1.982.921 28 230.084 86 lections In the amount of $404.537,467 93. The latter figure is made up as follows: There was a decrease in the collections from the tax on admissions to Income tax •$285,358,185 32 theatres and other places of amusement amounting to $6,927,132 43. Estate tax 20,540,328 39 The States reporting the largest collections from the admission taxes Gift tax 202,039 87 were as follows: Capital-stock tax 7.800,434 54 California Sales tax 21,892,752 78 New Jersey *683,51840 1,103.268 89 Illinois Miscellaneous taxes 2,575.197 97 New York 7,782,036 80 132.964 61 Massachusetts Tobacco tax 1,330.935 88 Ohio 1,109,132 79 195,863 31 M ichigen Accounts and collections unit: 1.023,051 85 Pennsylvania 1.821,589 97 Missouri Deputy collectors 674,689 21 $78.500,438 00 Speclal squads 10.704.165 00 The miscellaneous taxes for 1928 include the following collections on 89.204,603 00 account of the Philippine Islands, Porto Rico, and the Virgin Islands: Total, fiscal year 1926 Philippine Islands 8790.887 58 8404,537,467 93 Porto Rico 103 25 1"-•Exclusive of $148,867,165 26 deficiency assessments subject to provision of Virgin Islands 8,85748 1924 Revenue of of Act and See. (d) 279 of Revenue Act of 1928. Sea. 274 Total $794,848 29 Income Tax. In addition to the above amount reported on account of Porto Rico there The collections from Income tax for 1928 compared with that for 1925 was also collected $992.901 30 from sale of stamps affixed to tobacco manufactures shipped to the United States, which was deposited in San were as follows: 1928 $1,974,104,141 33 Juan,P. 11., to the credit of the Treasurer of the Territory of Porto Rico. 1925 1,761,659,049 51 Collections Tinder the Revenue Act of 1926 and Other Internal Revenue Laws. Increase 3212,445.091 82 The following is a comparative statement of internal revenue receipts for The receipts for 1928 include payments of the third and [myth Install- the fiscal years 1925 and 1926, which are shown as nearly as possible accordmemts of the tax on the returns of net income for 1924 and the first and ing to the grouping of taxes levied In the revenue Acts of 1924 and 1926: FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE Sources of Revenue— Title IL—Income tax: Corporation (a) Individual Total 1925. 916,232,697 02 1,094,979,734 17 845,426,352 49 879,124,407 16 1,761,659,049 51 1,974,104,141 33 Title III.: Part I. Estate tax Part II. Gift tax 101,421,766 20 7,518,129 32 Title IV.—Tax on cigars, tobaccos, and manufactures thereof: (b) Cigars 44,077,665 10 Cigarettes 225.142,22541 Tobacco 66,922,388 87 Snuff 6,753,619 76 Cigarette papers and tubes 1,189,408 29 Miscellaneous collections relating to tobacco_ _ _ 35,989 12 Total Title V.—Tax on admissions and dues: Admissions to places of amusement or entertainment Club dues Total Total Total Title VIII.—Stamp taxes: Documentary stamps sold by postmasters Bonds, capital stock issues, conveyances, A:c Capital stock transfers Sales of produce on exchange Playing cards Total Title LX.—Tax on distilled spirits and cereal beverages: Distilled spirits, .tm Cereal beverages Total Miscellaneous taxes: Oleomargarine, adulterated and process or renovated butter, filled cheese, and mixed flour_ Receipts under prohibition laws Internal revenue collected through customs offices Other miscellaneous receipts (c) Total 116,041,036 09 3,175,338 73 38,852,093 13 254,951.590 42 67,710,773 30 6.917,71862 1,061.144 42 40,963 01 369,534,28208 30,907,809 09 8,690,588 35 23,980,676 66 10,073,838 39 39,598,397 44 34,054,515 05 138,155,194 80 604,471 93 659,006 83 2,618,367 96 49,897 34 323.091 01 6,827 39 419.864 90 7,307.853 95 140,852,097 72 150,144,576 11 90,002.594 56 1,326,657 07 2,289,831 18 16,523 10 12.015 44 1,865,075 43 301,455 82 656,713 86 396,468 75 72,731 80 97,385.755 61 939.938 13 1,714,659 86 14.159 54 8.098 48 1,646,797 45 223.324 75 602,456 50 454,600 88 75,098 59 1,090,932 73 981,739 07 98,030,999 74 104,046,628 86 7,737,895 47 20.124.726 57 12,808,629 24 5,397,147 98 3,183.384 92 7,880,707 04 20.599.714 97 17,137,185 75 4,183.217 57 4.213.414 03 49.251,784 18 54.014,239 36 25,904.774 72 26,452.028 63 53.589 77 The annual report of the Bureau will furnish detailed information in rog4rd to all of the revenue collected and the expenditures relating thereto. Respectfully, C. R. NASH, Acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue. GARRARD H. WINSTON, Acting Secretary of the Treasury. We also annex the following tables from the report: States.. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia_ _ Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michgan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New hfeste° New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rholde Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington \Vest Vinzinla Wisconsin Wyoming Philippine Islands 25,904,774 72 26,505,618 40 3,064,155 39 560,888 07 3,092,540 42 416,197 63 51,054 05 12,105.875 35 55.065 43 815,711 88 15,781,972 86 4.379,515 36 2 584,140.268 24 2.835,999,892 19 a Includes income tax on Alaska railroads (Act of July 18 1914), amounting to $15,573 74 for 1925 and 815,784 13 for 1926. S Receipts on account of special taxes from cigar, cigarette and tobacco manufacturers are shown under "Title VIL—Special taxes." c Includes 512,098.035 75 for 1925 and $803,551 69 for 1926, delinquent taxes collected under repealed laws. Recapitulation. The following table gives a recapitulation of receipts by general sources corresponding to the titles in the Revenue Acts of 1924 and 1926, for the fiscal years 1925 and 1926: 1925. 1926. General Sources-. $ $ Income 1 761,659,049 51 1.974,104,141 33 Estates and gifts 108,939,895 52 119.216.374 82 Cigars, tobacco and manufactures thereof 344,121,296 55 369,534.282 90 Admissions and dues 39,598,397 44 34,054,515 05 Excise taxes, manufacturers ..te 140,852.097 72 150.144,576 11 Special taxes, Including corporation capital stock tax 98,030,999 74 104,046,628 86 Stamp tax, including playing cards 49,251,784.18 54,014,239 36 Distilled spirits and cereal beverages 25,004,774 72 26.505,61840 Miscellaneous taxes, including delinquent taxes under repealed laws 15,781.072 86 4,379,515 36 Total 584.140.268 24 2.835,999,892 19 Note.—Income tax represents approximately 70% and miscellaneous taxes 30% of the total receipts, fiscal year 1926, as compared with 68% for Income and 32% for miscellaneous taxes fiscal year 1925. Expenditures. The expenditures In administering tho internal revenue tax laws for the fiscal year 1926 were 334,948,483 37, not including expenditures for refunding internal revenue collections and taxes illegally collected, which Is in no sense an administrative expense, The aggregate receipts of Internal revenue were $2,835.999,892 19, which makes the cost of operation for the fiscal year 1926 31 23 for each $100 collected, compared with $1 44 for each $100 collected for tho fiscal year 1025, or a reduction of 14.6%• There was also expended $9,573.791 64 for the enforcement of the Prohibition Law and $1.233,136 73 for tho enforcement of the Narcotic Law from appropriations provided for that purpose. There are appended certain statistical statements of internal revenue receipts for 1926 and 1925. The totals for the fiscal year 1926 are subject to revision on the verification of collectors' accounts. Income Tax. 58,276.196 51 150,823 68 1,573,910 74 4,391,724 01 101,712,719 02 11,975,701 35 29,001,346 93 9,539,634 48 15,190.626 43 33,989,492 86 12,436,864 89 6,060.722 10 1,128,838 03 176.861,248 76 24,922,712 59 11,111.594 99 15,582.895 63 14,638.764 32 12.582,610 45 8,591,328 97 25,646,453 69 100,017,316 88 122,570.115 51 28.384,381 81 3,526.683 24 49,603,446 88 1,967.948 61 6,172.516 77 450,979 00 3,012.765 76 72,251,938 53 635.119 85 569,505.487 10 17,677,936 94 778.088 68 109.070,914 30 15.788,615 86 6.399,176811 195,395.832 62 14,460.565 33 4,176.144 47 858.476 91 11,398.292 06 36.878.727 77 3,462.747 60 2,661,312 19 17.827,023 66 12.156,713 14 11.653.718 64 28,650.351 23 1,364,591 60 Miscellaneous Taxes. 31,178,799 80 16,786 23 408.869 72 541,770 34 33.347,28591 2.854.648 74 6,535,478 50 2.002,415 57. 1,875,178 64 9.217,592 89 1,794,632 12 736,429 70 262.143 51 39.858,538 67 14,714,646 90 2,840,488 80 1,872,627 74 12.206.445 41 3.764,518 44 1,191.680 24 4,823,689 66 18,830,444 53 103,059,032 93 5,513,800 86 439.775 87 18.325.307 68 7,132.612 80 1.285.621 65 135,369 84 1,113,028 02 40,119 397 48 104.484 79 164,224.046 56 174,725,696 40 239,887 16 46.684,708 42 2,265.159 18 1,090.920 83 56.922.005 10 2.434.61196 721.360 29 257.416 13 5.859.841 84 6,000.321 17 600.512 06 740.068 97 42,959.014 00 2.047.205 83 3.974.637 42 10,945.004 60 221.255 25 788.529 73 Total. 89.454,99631 167.609 91 1,982,780 46 4,933.495 25 135.060.004 93 14,830,350 29 35,536,825 43 11.632,05001 17,065,805 07 43.207.085 75 14,231,497 01 6397.151 80 1,390.981 54 216.719,787 43 39,637.359 49 13.952,08379 17.435.523 37 26,845.209 73 16,347,128 89 9,783,00921 30.470,143 35 118,847,761 41 225,620,148 44 33.898.182 67 3,966.459 11 67,928,754 54 9.100,561 41 7.458.13842 586,348 84 4.125,79378 112,371,33601 739.604 14 733.729.533 86 192,403.633 34 1,017.975 84 155.755,622 72 18.013,77504 7,490.097 69 252.317,837 72 16.895,181 29 4.897.504 76 1,115,893 04 17.258.133 90 42.879.048 94 4,063.259 66 3.401.381 16 60.786.037 86 14.203.91897 15.628,35606 39.595.355 83 1,585.846 85 788.529 73 Total 1,974,104.141 33 861.895.75086 2.835.999.892 19 *Including the Territory of Alaska and the District of Columbia, SUMMARY. Quarter Ended— Total from all sources 733 INTERNAL-REVENUE RECEIPTS. FISCAL YEAR 1926, BY STATES. 344.121,296 55 Title VI.—Excise taxes: Automobiles, motor cycles, &c 124,686,745 30 Cameras and lenses 653,544 64 Photographic films and plates 876,735 14 Firearms, shells, &c., including pistols and revolvers 3,664,124 89 Cigar holders. Pipes. , , fe 65,243 52 Coin-operated devices, coin-operated machines, Are 390,549 42 Mali-long and similar tile sets 20,220 14 Sculpture, paintings, statuary, Ac 821,519 08 Jewelry, watches, clocks, opera glasses. Ate.. 9.673,415 59 Title VIL—SPecial taxes: Corporations, on value of capital stock Brokers Bowling alleys anti billiard and pool tables Shooting galleries Riding academies Passenger automobiles for hire Use of yachts, power and sailing boats, te Cigar manufactur rs Cigarette manufacturers Tobacco manufacturers Importers, manufacturers, and compounders of and dealers and practitioners in opium, coca leaves, their salt derivatives, &c., including tax on the product 1926. Sept. 30 1925 Dec 31 1925 Mar 31 1926 June 30 1926 Total, fiscal year 1926_ Total, fiscal year 1925_ sn.....A 10911 Income Tax. I/Heel:anemia Taxes. Total. *424.329.05308 420.320.680 39 575.386,583 90 554.067.82396 8267.372.008 80 229.759,051 20 195.702.803 07 169.061.887 79 8691.701.061 88 650.079.731 59 771.089.38697 723.129.711 75 1,974.104.141 33 1,761,659,049 51 *61.895,7.5086 822.481.218 73 2.835.999.892 19 2.584,140,2882% 919/45001 52 10414 5132 It 9511 szso A91 OS INCOME-TAX RECEIPTS, FISCAL YEAR 1926, BY STATES. States.. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia_ __ _ Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Corporation. $5,296,424 31 65,586 38 965.470 92 2.590.026 95 58,133,403 32 7.740,853 54 14,907.983 64 6.473.862 14 7.962.003 49 11,561,152 88 8,108,994 73 4,672,925 70 900,802 23 102,461,175 40 16,520,103 15 7,052,127 52 12.200,129 41 8,582,478 913 7.840,971 46 5,607.562 35 14.016,48922 52.729,515 75 86,459,731 84 19,307,161 86 1.858.77223 34,307,257 05 1,184,967 29 3.902,462 33 260,714 38 1,424.995 57 38.008,641 52 365,452 25 245.152,464 37 12.853,611 70 489,073 43 72.725,946 19 7.485,18006 4,109,875 18 112,055,902 00 6,135,345 04 3,239,128 84 532,122 10 7,599,939 42 23.804,445 54 2,820,060 36 1.523.394 45 13,786,574 34 9.075.138 88 8,419.751 33 20,320.617 29 980,963 83 Individual. $2,979,772 20 85.237 30 608.439 82 1.801,69706 45,579,315 70 4.234.848 01 14,093.363 29 3.065,772 34 7.228,622 94 22,428,339 98 4,327,870 16 1,387,796 40 228,035 80 74,400,073 36 8,402.609 44 4.059.467 47 3.362,766 22 6,056.285 36 4.741.63809 2,983.766 62 11,629,964 47 47.287,801 13 36.110,38367 9.077.21995 1,667,911 01 15,296 189 83 782.981 32 2,270,054 39 190,264 62 1.587.770 19 34.243,29701 269,667 60 324.353,022 73 4,824,325 24 289,015 25 36,344,968 11 8,303.435 80 2,269,301 68 83,339,930 62 7,925,220 29 937.015 63 326.354 81 3,798.352 64 13,074.282 23 642,687 24 1,137.917 74 4,040.449 32 3.081.57426 3,233,967 31 8,329,733 94 383,627 77 Total. 58.276,196 51 150.823 68 1,537.910 74 4,391.724 91 101,712.719 02 11,975,701 55 29,001,346 93 9,539.634 48 15,190,626 43 33,989.492 86 12.436.864 89 6,060,722 10 1,128,838 03 176,861,248 76 24,922,712 59 11,111,594 99 15.562.895 63 14.638.764 32 12.582.61045 8.51)1.32897 25,646.453 69 100,017,316 88 122,570,115 51 28,384.381 81 3.526.683 24 49,603.446 88 1,967,948 61 6,172,516 77 450,979 00 3,012,765 76 72,251,938 53 635,119 85 569,505,487 10 17.677,03694 778,088 68 109,070.914 30 15,788.615 86 6,399,176 86 195.395,832 62 14,460,565 33 4,176,144 47 858.476 91 11,398.292 06 36.878,727 77 3,462,747 60 2,661.312 19 17,827.023 66 12,156.713 14 11,653.718 64 28,650 351 23 1,364,591 60 Total 1.094.979.734 17 879.124.407 16 1,974,104,141 33 *Including the Territory of Alaska and the District of Columbia. 1 THE CHRONICLE 734 In reply. Senator Bruce, Democrat of Maryland. said the Republic:dui, not the Democrats, were playing politics. SUMMARY. Total. Corpora:fon. Individual. *231,068,88712 232,464,505 51 326,650,844 04 304,795,517 50 $193,260,185 96 187.856.174 88 248,735,739 88 249.272,306 46 *424,329,05308 420,320,680 39 575,386,583 90 554,067,823 96 Total. fiscal year 1926_ 1,094,979,734 17 Total, fiscal year 1925.. 916,232,697 02 879.124.407 16 845,426,352 49 22 ROR nA4 A7 1,974.104,141 33 1,761,659.049 51 Quarter Ended— Sept.30 1925 Dee. 31 1925 Mar.31 1926 June 30 1926 Onprettaw 109A 175747027 IS 212445001 52 TAX, FISCAL YEARS 1924, COMPARATIVE RECEIPTS FROM INCOMECENT. OF INCREASE OR 1925, AND 1926, BY STATES: ALSO PER DECREASE, 1926. COMPARED WITH 1925. • 1925-26 Stales— Alabama Alaska e Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Dist. of Columbia Florida Cleonsia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts.-.. Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota )hio 3klahoma 3regon Pennsylvania_ Ethode Island._ South Carolina._. South Dakota. — Tennessee Texas Rah lermont iirginia Washington Nest Virginia_ Wisconsin Wyoming Total 1924.a 1925.b 1926.c Per Cent. Increase (+) or Decrease d —22 +11 —6 +10 +2 +9 $ 7,984,248 70 190,228 03 1,591,667 27 5,431,632 83 92,401,441 98 11,543.618 03 26,901,779 90 f 9.127.303 62 $ 8,288,275 40 194,373 20 1.416.79443 4.692,973 75 92,884,521 21 11.740,667 75 26,565,634)68 $ 8,276,196 51 150,823 68 1,573.910 74 4,391,724 91 101,712.719 02 11,975,701 55 29,001,346 93 8.005,449 14 13.869,531 55 5,021,422 53 1,271.318 63 161,072,008 68 26,384,368 37 12.854,33796 17,323,184 44 14,284,640 29 13,400.178 10 8,978,879 87 25.562,203 85 109,857,344 01 104,378,390 00 23,855,584 21 4,008,798 72 44,116,410 10 2.060,349 38 7,458,788 40 581,492 18 4.038,467 48 69,620.079 55 890,835 06 506,593,933 70 18,173,158 85 771,387 02 95,412,405 37 12,118,724 67 12,613.731 58 5.067.18625 1,437,069 46 159,415.517 66 23,702.838 24 10,716,799 85 15,140,741 11 14,324,935 92 12,396,172 35 7,682,797 60 25.110,611 82 99,444,237 57 33,689,492 86 12,436,884 89 6,0 0,722 10 1.128,83803 176.861,248 76 24,922,712 59 11,111,594 99 15,562,895 63 14.638.764 32 12.582,610 45 8,591,328 97 25.646,453 69 100,017,316 88 122,570,115 51 +22 22,426.721 53 3,483,059 12 42,467,573 63 1,885.190 42 5.681,388 67 451,905 66 3.221,556 83 66.137.027 83 733,076 51 496.709.72773 15,877,648 25 667,994 23 95,526,111 67 9,820,419 90 6,784,101 67 189,164,203 75 14,234,137 95 5,787,515 35 28,384,381 81 3.526.88324 49.603.44688 +27 +1 +17 g 24,164,324 01 11,028,491 98 8.242,14527 198,270,944 16 16,241,809 18 7.544.042 97 Eirm.. 124. 6,563.730 62 12,480,534 83 100,868,402 20 1,169,750 72 11,943.033 92 28,295,285 81 2.937.172 54 2,935,562 31 858.943 34 11,770.201 37 28,885,747 79 3,385,994 71 3.001,68945 16,048.299 83 14.723,370 45 14,386,962 07 27,215,717 70 1,595,540 08 15.303.807 61 12,334.154 38 9,539,634 48 15,190,626 43 1.967.948 61 6.172,516 77 450,979 00 3.012,765 76 72,251,938 53 635.119 85 519,505,487 10 17,677,936 94 778,088 68 109.070,91430 15,788.615 86 6.399,176 86 195,395,832 82 14,460,585 33 4.176,14447 +45 +22 +180 —1 +20 —21 +11 +5 +4 +3 +2 +2 +12 +2 +1 +4 +9 d —6 +9 —13. +15 +11 +16 +14 +61 --6 +3 +2 —28 858.476 91 11.398,29206 36,878,727 77 3,462,747 60 2,661,312 19 17,827,023 66 d —3 +28 +2 —11 +16 12,156,713 14 12,044,165 99 11.653,718 64 26,697,560 11 1,450,159 93 28,650,351 23 1.364,591 60 —1 —3 +7 —6 1.841,750.31680 1.761.659.049 51 1.974.104.111 33 +12 fourth installments of the 1922 and the first a Includes payments of the third and income tax. and second installments of the 1923 and fourth installments of the 1923 and the third the of payments b Includes income tax. first and second installments of the 1924 and the first e Includes payments of the third and fourth installments of the 1924 and second installments of the 1925 income tax. d Less than one-half of 1%. 1925; and 515,784 13 for 1926. e Includes 520,329 08 for 1924: $15,573 74 for 1914). Income tax on Alaska railroads( ct of July 18 to returns for prior years. relating payments from 53.000,000 over Includes f g Includes over $9.000,000 back taxes on alien property held in trust by the United BUM. United States Senate Declares Against Tax Reduction —Records Itself in Favor of Applying Treasury Surplus Toward Reduction of Debt. The U. S. Senate yesterday (Feb. 4) went oft record as favoring the use of the Treasury surplus for reducing the public debt rather than for tax reduction. The vote was 46 to 33. A resolution making such a declaration, offered by Senator Norris, Republican, Nebraska, was adopted as a substitute for one by Senator Harrison, Democrat, Mississippi, which would have declared for a tax reduction at the present session. The resolution of Senator Harrison, sponsored by the Senate Democrats, was offered on Feb. 1. On Feb. 2 Associated Press dispatches from Washington said: Veto By President Coolidge of Bill Authorizing Shoshone Indians of Wyoming to Submit Claims to Court of Claims. On Jan. 28 President Coolidge sent to the Senate a message vetoing the bill proposing to authorize the Shoshone Tribe of Indians of the Wind River Reservation in Wyoming to submit claims to the Court of Claims. The President withheld his approval of the bill because of its provision for the payment of interest from the date of the origin of the claim. He stated that the amount of the interest under the bill "Is several times greater than the amount of the principal" and that "such a policy would inevitably mean that issues supposed to have been placed in the way of fair determination by jurisdictional acts of the past will come forward again for additional interest settlements far exceeding the amounts of the original claims." The following is the President's veto message: Read by Congressional Record, Jan. 28, page 2521. To the Senate: I am returning herewith Senate Bill No. 2301, "An Act authorizing the Shoshone Tribe of Indians of the Wind River Reservation in Wyoming to submit claims to the Court of Claims," without my approval. The Fort Bridger treaty of July 3, 1868 (15 Stat. 673), set aside a reservation for the Shoshone Indians and for such other tribes as the Shoshones might "admit amongst them," but also provided that no cession of any portion of the reservation should be valid unless a treaty for the purpose should be signed by a majority of the male adult Indians of the Shoshone Tribe. Afterwards, the northern band of Arapaho Indians were located on the Shoshone Reservation. The Shoshone Indians claim that a majority of the male adult Shoshones did not sign a treaty agreeing to the cession to the Arapahoes of a portion of the reservation; that the consent, if any, given by the Shoshones to the location of the Arapahoes on the reservation was for temporary occupancy only; and that the Shoshones have from time to time asserted that they should be compensated for the land occupied by the Arapahoes. It might be fair to say that these contentions may be disposed of, it seems to me, by the fact that in 1896 and 1904 reservation lands were ceded by agreements signed by both the Shoshones and the Arapahoes which provided that the moneys received therefor should be divided between the Shoshones and the Arapahoes. Congress ratified these agreements and they were carried into effect. Still, this objection might not be fatal. But, aside from the question of the merit of the claim the enrolled bill is objectionable because of the provision for the payment of interest from the date of origin of the claim. It had never been Government policy, prior to the Crow Indian Jurisdictional Act of July 3, 1926, to provide for the payment of interest from the date of origin of a claim. I am now satisfied that further departure from our former policy would be Jnjustified. It seems to me unreasonable to expect that the Government should be charged with interest from the dates of origin of such ancient claims. The amount of the interest under the enrolled bill is several times greater than the amount of the principal. Such an interest policy would inevitably mean that issues supposed to have been placed in the way of fair determination by jurisdictional acts of the past will come forward again for additional interest settlements far exceeding the amounts of the original claims. Should the item of interest be eliminated, I can now see no reason why the bill should not be approved. But if interest is to be allowed on this claim, it will certainly result in an effort to reopen an endless number of claims which have already been settled. CALVIN COOLIDGE. The White House, January 28, 1927. H. Montague on "Present Tendencies in the Anti-Trust Laws." the above subject before the New York on In an address State Bar Association on Jan. 22 Gilbert H. Montague of the New York Bar referred to the changed attitude of the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice toward organizations authorized under the Webb Export Trade Act, and said: Gilbert Conditions abroad may soon develop which may make it desirable for ic American exporters to abandon their present individualist attitude and regarding prices to be charged to come to an agreement with one another markets. foreign or orders to be allotted in The Senate agreed to-day to go on record not later than Friday en the An abstract of Mr. Montague's further remarks follows: Export Trade Act, which was sponDemocratic proposal for tax reduction at this session of Congress. In 1918 Congress passed the Webb Facing a threatened Democratic filibuster, Republican leaders accepted sored by the Federal Trade Commission to permit American exporters, by on the resolum. by Friday p. 2 action for agreement consent themselves in American export among unanimous a avoid competition which would express agreement, to among themtion of Senator Harrison, Democrat of Mississippi, and through "associations" to make any agreements trade tax schedules in the permanent a artificially or intentionally affect it as the sense of the Senate that reduction selves or with foreigners that did not would 4 resolution . The March adjournment the before should be made substantially lessen competition within the United States. any tax revision. Senator Harrison prices or of this Act. not in itself, however, accomplish As yet little use has been made tie up the Legislative machinery until he got would he announced because. In most lined of business, American exporters again partly is This vote on his resolution. Senator Curtis, the Republican the individualism that is characteristic an agreement for a have not yet felt the urge to abandon by agreeing to a vote Friday. leader,shut off opposition of American business. with which the Federal This is partly due also to the early suspicion Regarding yesterday's action in the Senate, Associated Commission viewed any "association" that itself did no buying or Trade stated: Press accounts merely served as the means through which members of the organization opposed the Norris resolution and the selling, but might agree on prices and terms of sale in American export The Democratic aided by some of the Republican insurgents. "association" , organization with which the Department of Justice Republican trade, and to the early suspicion "association" whose operations abroad to any extent affected supported it. any viewed that the Senate ts, told Republican of Massachuset tor Gillette. 8 prices in the domestic market. evinced was a "palpable and bare-faced attempt to transfer Recently the Commission and the Department of Justice have the Harrison proposal on resulting this Administrati of popularity the some of former attitude. a disposition to abandon their to the Democrats from tax reduction." FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE 735 This change in the attitude of the Commission and the Department of who are paid on an hourly or daily basis. In through passenger service, Justice has stimulated the organization of several new "associations" under firemen receive a day's pay for 100 miles or less, 5 hours or less (the amount the Webb Export Trade Act. depending upon the size of the locomotive), with additiona l pay for mileage With the spread throughout Europe of trade agreements and "cartels " in excess of 100. Overtime is computed on a speed basis of 20 miles per of international proportions, conditions may develop, in some lines of hour on runs in excess of 100 miles. For example: If a firemen made a trade, that may make it practically necessary for American exporters, run of 175 miles and was on duty 6 hours, his pay would through "associations" under the Webb Export Trade Act, to come be computed by to multiplying 175 (equivalent to 1% days' Pay) by the mileage rate for the agreements with foreign producers and with foreign "cartels" regardin g six hours' work. prices to be charged or orders to be allotted in foreign markets. Short Turn-Around Service. "The acquisition or pooling of competitive patents," said the Attorney In short turn-around and suburban passenger General in 1924, "is one of the major problems arising in the enforcement service. 100 miles constitutes a day's work. Overtime b3 allowed after of the anti-trust law." eight actual hours' Monopoly is the purpose of the patent law, and prevention of monopoly work within a spread of ten consecutive hours; also for all time in excess of the ten elapsed hours. In this service both miles Is the purpose of the anti-trust laws. and hours in excess Patents, patent license agreements and the acquisition of competing of that constituting a day's pay are allowed. patents are to-day being closely scrutinized by the Department of Justice. Freight Service. The Supreme Court on Nov. 23 1928 rendered an important decision on In freight service, 100 miles or less, eight hours this subject, but other issues, going to the fundamentals of the patent sysor lees constitutes a day's pay. Additional pay is allowed for mileage in excess of tem, are foreshadowed in other cases now pending in the courts and within 100, together with time and one-half for any overtime that may accrue on a speed basis the Department of Justice. of 12A miles per hour. To illustrate : On s run of 125 miles made in Trade associations. with all their new liberty under the Supreme Court 11 hours, a fireman would receive 125 miles (equival decisions of June 1925, are still closely bound by the rules that enable ent of 134 days) the plus one hour overtime at time and one-half. On a run of 150 miles made Government to "imply" unlawful agreements from the course of conduct in seven hours a fireman would receive pay for 150 miles. or the equivale ofassociation members. nt Labor unions in several recent cases have escaped the anti-trust laws on of a day and one-half. If a fireman made 70 miles and consumed 10 hours the ground that they did not substantially restrain "inter-state commerce." he would receive one day's pay and two hours' overtime at punitive rates. This loophole is not a wide one, however,and did not avail the Chicago Yard Service. carpenters' union in the case that the Supreme Court decided on In yard service, a day's pay is allowed for eight Nov. 23 hours' work or less, 1928. with time and one-half for service performed beyond eight hours. Mergers, especially since the three merger cases that the Supreme Briefly, the present rates of pay and the increases Court requested are aa decided on Nov. 23 1928, will probably hereafter be watched still more follows: vigilantly by the Department of Justice ana the Federal Trade Commiss ion Rates of Pay Increases with a view to prompt action by the Government against any mergers in Effect at in Requested Class of Employee:. violation of the Clayton Act before those mergers have been Prate711 per Day. per Day. actually Passenger Service— accomplished. Steam locomotives(other than 3-cylinder and Mallet).$4 56 to 85 44 $1 Every period of industrial mergers and consolidations during Electric locomotiv es 4 66 to 4 88 the past 1 37 years has been immediately followed by.a period of anti-trust prosecu- Firemen on Mallets when used in passenger service._ $5 76 1 Firemen in passenger service—daily earnings guarantee tions, accompanied by agitation for more drastic legislation. 5 25 1 Note.—The Mallet rate is also asked for firemen Will history repeat itself in the instance of the present flood of industrial on 3-cylinder locomotives, which would result In an mergers and consolidations? Public attention has been captured increase of $1 72 if applied to 3-cylinder locomotives by the now in service. prodigious proportions of the present flood of mergers and consolidations, Through Freight Service— and in certain sections of the country this movement has been viewed with Firemen on steam locomotives (other than 3-cylinder deep suspicion. and Mallet) 500 to 620 81 00 to 82 43 Electric locomotives Ominous of the unrest that prevails on this subject in many 5 00 to 5 16 1 00 to 2 75 parts of the Mallet engines country are several resolutions that have been Introduc 6 1 10 to 2 09 ed into the United Note.—The Increase requested for firemen on 3-cyl- 20 to 6 51 States Senate during the past few years calling for investigations and re- inder locomotives in through freight service ranges ports by the Federal Trade Commission regardin mergers $163 to $182 per day. g and consolida- from Yard tions in various lines of industry. Already there is some indication that, FiremenService— on steam locomotives (other than 3-cylinder when the next period of agitation begins for more drastic legislation against and Mallets) 528 to 688 "big business," efforts may be made to strengthen 81 the anti-trust laws by Electric locomotives 6 28 to 6 44 1 legislation along entirely new lines. Mallets 840 to 664 81 00 to $124 Outside hostiers The notion so prevalent in 1912 that "the big trusts, the big IPS 92 combina- Inside hostlers 81 tions," to quote President Wilson's language in "The New Freedom 5 28 ," "are Hostler helpers 4 72 the most wasteful, the most uneconomical, and after they Note.—The request for firemen on 3-cyllnder locopass a certain motives ranges from 81 88 to $2 12 per day. size the most inefficient way of conducting the industrie s of the country" has long since been exploded. The other outstanding features of the requests of the firemen are as Radical critics who advocate the strengthening of the anti-trus t laws follows: now seem to be turning aside from the old linos of drastic prohibiti Changes Requested in Working Conditions. ons against various specifically defined mergers, consolidations, That overtime In through-passenger service be paid agreements at one-fifth instead in restraint of trade, and the like. and to be advocating some form of Gov- of one-eight the daily rate which now obtains: ernmental regulation and control that may somehow compel That mechanical stokers be placed on locomotives the big, lowweighing 175,000 cost units to discontinue selling at the price level fixed by their smaller, pounds and over on drivers, and that two firemen be employed on such higher-cost competitors, and to sell at a lower price level, and thus to reduce locomotives until so equipped. their profits, and to hand on to the public, in the form of lower That flrmen on freight service be given a reasonab prices, a le amount of time larger part of their low-cost economies. for meals en route. This involves, of course, the extermination of these smaller, That firemen in all classes of road service be allowed higher-cost 50c. per meal and competitors unless, as seems desired by some of these critics, it is intended 50c. lodging when away from home. that the Government should embark upon a policy of price fixing in a great many lines of industry such as was attempted by this and other Governments under the stress of the great war. Wage Demands of Brotherhood of Locomotive Fireme n and Enginemen Referred to United States Board of Mediation. On Jan. 20 an agreement to refer to the United States Board of Mediation (created under the Watson-Parker Act) the wage demands of the Brotherhood of Locomo tive Firemen and Enginemen reached between representative s of the Eastern railroads and the Brotherhood. The request s of the firemen for wage increases ranging from 15% to 20% o,nd for changes in working rules were submitted to the railroads last year and held in abeyance awaiting the result of arbitration of the recent wage dispute of the conduct ors and trainmen on Eastern lines, in which an increase of 73i% in wages was awarded by the Board of Arbitration on Dec. 2. Regarding the firemen's demands and the conferences thereon, the Committee on Public Relations of the Eastern Railroads had the following to say in a statement Issued Jan. 24: Reduction in Corporation Taxes Urged Upon President Coolidge by Committee of New York Chambe r of Commerce With View to Stimulating Business. Declaring that corporations are excessively taxed, that Congress can lighten the burden of productive industry and lessen the cost of living, thus stimulating manufacturing and benefiting all classes of people, Andrew V. Stout, chairman of the Committee on Taxation of the Chamber of Commerce, in a report made public on Jan. 31, urged upon President Coolidge, Secretary of the Treasury Mellon and Congress an immediate reduction in taxes levied on corporations. The report and resolutions, which were presented to President William L. DeBost at the regular monthly meeting of the Chamber on Feb. 3, was prepared and signed by Mr. Stout and the other members of the Committee on Taxation of the Chamber, Acosta Nichols, Charles F. McWhorter and Willis D. Wood. The Federal corporation tax has been raised several times, in the last few years, Mr. Stout stated, whereas the individual income tax has been reduced three times in the same period. Since the individ ual purchaser pays, in the last analysis, the corporation tax, Mr. Stout said it would be better for general busines s to reduce the corporation assessment. Then, too, he pointed out, with a reduction In the Federal CorporatiOn tax, American corporations would be able to compete more successfully with foreign manufacturers. In his report Mr. Stout said: • The Conference Committee of Managers, representing certain Eastern railroads, has been in conference almost steadily during the past week with the representatives of the Brotherhood of Locomoti ve Firemen and Enginemen, in an effort to reach an amicable settlement of the requests of the firemen for an increase in rates of pay and certain changes in working conditions. The total increases requested amount to between $1 and $2 75 per day, depending on the type of service and the size of the locomotive. No agreement has yet been reached. These conferences started on Jan. 8 1927. The requests for increased wages were served on the railroads on June 25 1926. D. B. Robertson, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, "In past generations, Is handling the case for the employees. Associated with him is his executiv taxes have often been made excessive e oommittee and the general chairman from each as a of the individual railroads result of a general hostility in the public mind toward involved. J. G. Welber, Vice-President, Personnel, New ons, York Central frequently a hostility engendered by misrepresentations corporati of political med,is chairman of the railroads' conference committe demagogu es. Such an attitude can e. hardly exist at the present day, when corporate organizations have become in the United States the preDual Basis of Pay. vailing method of doing business. In fact, a large part of the daily Railroad firemen in road 11131 , (103 have a dual basis of pay and the method expenditures of every inhabitan t are now made for commodities and of computing their earnings is mace favorable than obtains for ether classes services supplied by corporations." ' 736 THE CHRONICLE Now, according to Mr. Stout, there are 19,000,000 stockholders in the United States. Not alone investors, but customers and employees, have become stockholders of corporations, and a large part of this total pay income on only the minimum rate of 1%%. The corporations during 1926 were assessed at 131/2%. Corporations, too, he added, were in many sections of the country taxed locally, corporations in the State of New York being subject to a 4%% tax. Mr. Stout added: or distributor '"It is now well recognized that taxes on the producer the customer on to of commodities or of services ultimately are passed fact, in the of matter a As as an expense of carrying on the business. enterprise, taxes are cost accounting of every well conducted business price which the including, and are, in the final analysis, added to the a reduction in buyer is asked to pay. It seems obvious, therefore, that will give the that reduction corporation income taxes is a form of tax buyer directly or most benefit to the general public, for everyone is a indirectly from corporations. as taxes are a part "Furthermore, it should not be overlooked that prices, the of manufacturing and production costs, and raise commodity by a sale of American goods in foreign markets would be benefitted of decline in corporations taxes. In short, the economic tendency the cost of lower corporation rates would be not only to decrease larger through industries living in the United States, but to benefit our foreign sales of American goods." Wage Increases Granted to Employees of American Railway Express Co. cents an hour in wages was awarded 21 of increase An to 60,000 employees of the American Railway Express Co. in a unanimous decision announced on Jan. 13 by the United States Board of Mediation which was created under the Watson-Parker Railroad Labor Act. The increases are based upon rates of pay in effect Dec. 31 1926, and became effective as of Jan. 1 1927. Messengers on trains required to handle baggage will be paid 4% cents an hour more than the general rates provided, as well as those required to handle mail. Messengers required to handle both mail and baggage are to receive 8 cents in addition to the general rate. The increases will add about $4,500,000 to the company's yearly pay-roll. The text of the award was given out by John H. Clarke, formerly Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court, and Chairman of the Board of Mediation. Its text follows: 1. An increase in the rates of pay of 234 cents per hour shall be paid to all employees romi rehended within the terms of the agreement of submission. 2. The same relative increase in the rates of pay shall be applied to all employees corn; rehended within the terms of the agreement of submission and rated upon daily, weekly or monthly bases. 3. Rates of pay in effect on Dec. 31 1926 shall be the bases upon which the increased rates of pay prescribed herein shall be computed. 4. The increases in the rates of pay hereinbefore provided for shall be effective as of Jan. 1 1927. shall be paid 5. Messengers in train service required to handle baggage 431 cents per hour in addition se the general rates hereinbefore established by this award. States mail shall 6. Messengers in train service required to handle United e be paid 431 cents per hour in addition to the general rates hereinbefor established by this award. both baggage and 7. Messengers in train service required to handle to the general United States mail shall be paid 834 cents per hour in addition rates hereinbefore established by this award. United States handling The extra allowant e to messengers in train service does not exceed mail will not apply Al hen the amount of such mail handled the minimum space in volume, between any two points, that provided for ; namely, three feet that can be authorke.1 by the Post Office Department or its equivalent, 54 sacks or pieces. [You 124. it will compete actively with the Pennsylvania, Baltimore & Ohio, New York Central, and the proposed Van Sweringen system. Talk that there is no room for a fifth line, he points out, does not take into acount the railroad topography of the country. Sufficient traffic exists, in his opinion, to give the system gross earnings of more than $.350,000,000 a year. It would have capitalization in excess of a billion dollars. Mr. Lisman says: The public seems to have no conception of how complete a railroad River system, between the Atlantic Coast on the east and the Mississippi t conon the west, can still be created by the consolidation of independen mile of necting corporations—practically without the construction of a additional line, with the exception of Mr. Loree's Pennsylvania project— or about and by trackage rights involving altogether less than 100 miles 1% of the total mileage. Such a system would be created around Miles Oper. Cafitalization. 52,569,000 601 Pittsburgh & Rochester Buffalo 18,608,000 905 Delaware & Hudson 138.335,000 1,363 Lehigh Valley 232.131,217 2,524 Wabash 260,344,233 283 New York Pittsburgh & Chicago 90.072.858 511 Wheeling & Lake Erie 34,935,000 92 Pittsburgh & West Virginia Akron Canton & Youngstown (with its controlled 171 18.050,000 Northern Ohio) 140.642,043 804 Wr-*-rn Maryland 3.250,000 81 it Rah' igton & Old Dominion 18.264,250 296 finn A bor 10,100.000 234 ( ree. Bay & Western 71.620,626 1.627 Mitmeapolis & St. Louis 9.492 81388.922,457 Total and would include for its main stem the new 283-mile road projected by Mr. Loree from Easton to Pittsburgh, known as the New York Pittsburgh & Chicago, which he calls the backbone of the fifth system. The lines would extend from Montreal and Quebec on the northeast. Potomac also from New York, Baltimore, Washington, and the important cities yards south of Washington. with main lines passing through the St. of Pittsburgh, Buffalo, Cleveland. Toledo and Detroit. to Chicago. Louis. Kansas City. Omaha and the Twin Cities. Miles. 360 be would and Pittsburgh York The mileage between New the or about 75 miles shorter than the route of the Pennsylvania RR.: distance from New York to Chicago would be about 50 miles shorter miles 30 than the Pennsylvania RR., the present short line, and about by shorter between New York and St. Louis; it would be the shorter line 17 miles between Baltimore and Pittsburgh. The line between Pittsburgh and St. Louis would include trackage between Delphos. Ohio and Huntingthe Erie. ton. led.; 15 miles over the Nickel Plate anti 48 miles over Few people realize that the Wabash is 11 miles shorter between Chicago as and Detroit than the Michigan Central and exactly the same distance The Ann Arbor the New York Central between Toledo and Chicago. Western. Bay & Division of the Wabash. in connection with the Green and the would form a most excellent trans-lake route to the Twin Cities Northwest. with avoidance of the congested Chicago gateway. Green Trackage rights would have to be obtained from the end of the get into the Bay & Western for distance of about 35 miles. in order to magthe of avail to and St. Louis Twin Cities over the Minneapolis & Minneapolis. nificent terminals owned by that company in the city of forma a The Minneapolis & St. Louis, in connection with the Wabash. a reasonably short line between St. Louis and the Twin Cities and also Cities. good line between Kansas City and the Twin from a traffic The roads above enumerated dovetail into each other with quite point of view; as a whole, they are in good physical condition. amounts of a substantial amount of double track. Undoubtedly large but the railroads money would have to be spent to co-ordinate all these probably economies which can be brought about by joint management would required. pay a very large part of the interest on the additional capital River and The only important sections and cities north of the Ohio be sections east of the Mississippi not reached by such a system would Ohio and Louisville. of Ohio and Indiana, including Cincinnati and making a Indiana are gridironed by electric interurban lines which are passengr tremendous struggle to recover from freight earnings their loss in and would. business. They are more and more successful in that direction system. no doubt, greatly welcome the co-operation of a new railroad Albert Frank & Company Opens Offices on Pacific Coast. the by sought been has hour an cents 12 of increase An Albert Frank & Company, established in New York in express workers. Regarding the arbitration of the de- 1872 and ranking as one of the oldest advertising agenmands the "Times" of Jan. 14 said: States, extends its organization to the Railway Express cies in the United A remarkable feature of the arbitration in the American the opening this week of offices through was Coast controversy the of Pacific side neither Co. case, it was declared, was that its was ive representat San Francisco. In addition company's express Street, The ry represented by attorneys. at 507 Montgome Workers atives in Los Angeles, Vice-President, L. R. Gwynn; the American Federation of Express represent maintain will company the of d was represented by its President, James J. Forrester; the Brotherhoo to the entire available making thus ent. Seattle, Vice-Presid its and by Portland Railway and Steamship Clerks was represented E. V. Badley, and the Order of Railway Expressmen was represented by its Pacific Coast territory the international advertising servPresident, A. Bollinger. ice which it is equipped to render. The announcement Mr. Clarke was the neutral arbitrator. The partisan says: n in this arbitrators were E. A. Stedman of Chicago, Vice-President The extension of Albert Frank & Company's organizatio the demands of business, transportaof the Express company, and William B. Wilson of Penn- country and abroad has followed finance for an advertising service developed on the broadest sylvania, former Secretary of Labor, who represented the tion and scale. In 1900, the company, whose activities had previously possible Chicago field, where it has played employees. centered in New York, entered the "Fifth Trunk Line System" Analyzed by F. J. Lisman — Will be 50 Miles Shorter than any Existing Railroad between New York and Chicago. The fifth trunk line system now in the making under the direction of Leonor F. Loree and his associate, William H. Williams, Chairman of the Wabash, promises to be 50 miles shorter than any existing railroad between New York and Chicago and 30 miles shorter than any between New F. J. Lisman, railroad York and St. Louis, according to economist, who has analyzed the project and makes public details regarding it. Mr. Lisman for the first time certain believes that if plans for the new system are consummated advertising work. In 1908, an an active part in sales promotion and of the growing community office was opened in London in recognition business enterprises and of of interest between American and foreign to strengthen friendly and effort the opportunity for sound advertising ago, an office was profitable international relationships. Three years Albert Frank & COM' established by the company in Boston to place of New England pany's service more conveniently at the disposal where the firm already had extensive interests. company rounds out its by offices the Coast The opening of Pacific coast to national organization, giving it direct representation from coast, and signalizes the recent rapid development of industry, comthe merce and finance in the Far East. The offices will be under management of E. E. Albertson, who has bad many years' experience in the advertising and newspaper business on the coast. For three years he was financial editor of the San Francisco Chronicle and for five years served in that capacity with the San Francisco Call. He has also been connected with the "Coast Banker" and has had his own FEB. 5 1927.1 THE CHRONICLE advertising agency in Spokane. He comes to Albert Frank & ComPany from "Finance and Trade," of which he has been co-editor and co-publisher. Mr. Albertson has an unusually wide acquaintance among newspaper men and bankers on the Pacific Coast. The Pacific Coast offices, as is the case with the offices maintained in Chicago and Boston, will comprise a complete, self-contained advertising organization, offering a thoroughly comprehensive service in art, copy, research, merchandising and sales promotion. They will express the policies and ideals which have distinguished the work of Albert Frank & Company since the organization of the firm and will be under the direct supervision of Albert Frank headquarters at 14 Stone Street. M. It Herman, vice-president of the company, is iow on the Pacific Coast, where he is engaged in installing the offices. Vice-President Dawes Turns Over His Portion of Nobel Peace Prize to Walker Hines Page School of International Relations. Vice-President Charles G. Dawes, who, jointly with Sir Austen Chamberlain, the British Secretary for Foreign Affairs, was awarded the Nobel Peace Price for 1925, has turned over his half of the award to the Walker Hines Page School of International Relations. The check (which is for 59,082 kronor, about $15,775, and was offered as a part of Chicago's $100,000 quota of the $1,000,000 endowment for the school) was sent to Owen D. Young, Chairman of the SchoolTrustees, by Rufus Dawes, brother of the VicePresident, and Edward N. Hurley, who are at the head of a committee which is seeking to raise the Chicago allotment. Mr. Young in a letter to Vice-President Dawes acknowledging the gift said: ly Dear General Dawes,—I do not know how to express to you my appreciation of your contribution to the Walter Hines Page School. If It were a contribution of money merely I could do so. If it were a testimonial only of a man in high place familiar with international affairs and of the need of such work as ours I could do so. It is, however, all of these and much more. It is the Nobel Prize Fund which you have dedicated to us. It brings to the Page School something of the high honor attached to that award. No greater distinction for work in the international field could come to any man than the Nobel Prize and all Americans, and especially all your associates on the Dawes Committee of whatever nationality. rejoice in its grant to you. The funds of the Nobel Peace Prize were dedicated to the recognition of the efforts of individuals in the cause of peace. What an inspiration It is to have them rededicated by you to the study of international relations in order that we may learn how to promote peace, not by segregated monumental acts alone, but by better daily contact between the nations of the world. I thank you for the gift, and I am sure that Johns Hopkins University will see that it works in perpetuity for peace, not only as money, but as an inspiration to teachers and students of international relations. Very respectfully and gratefully yours, OWEN D. YOUNG. The New York "Times" of Jan. 16 notes that the Page School is to be at Johns Hopkins University at Baltimore and is to be a fact-finding organization, obtaining and making available to others information bearing on the causes of any great world movement or governmental policy, either social, economic or racial. Los Angeles Banks Organize Pacific Mortgage Guaranty Co. D. M. Reynolds, Vice-President of the First National Bank of Los Angeles, in a wire received yesterday, advises us that "the Pacific Mortgage Guaranty Co., with an authorized capital of one million dollars and owned by the First National Bank of Los Angeles, the Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank, the California Bank and the Pacific Southwest Trust & Savings Bank was launched here today for the purpose of selling to Eastern banks, Insurance companies and other financial companies, which are desirous of loaning money in California, either directly through first mortgage or indirectly through the purchase of bonds and other securities with a steady volume of conservatively made insured mortgages. The demand for California securities of this type would be increased if Eastern institutions were assured of an unfailing supply of this class of securities. The Pacific Mortgage Guaranty Co., through its stockholders, which constitute some of the largest banking groups in California, will be in position to satisfy this demand of Eastern institutions. The strength of the new organization is shown by its list of officers and directors. Directors will be John E. Barber, President First Securities Company and Vice. President the First National Bank of Los Angeles; Harry J. Bauer, President; C. It. Bell, Vice-President Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank; A. M. Chaffey, President California Bank; A. E. Huntington, Vice-President California Bank; A. N. Kemp, Vice-President California Bank; Harry Lee Martin, Vice-President; T. A. Morrissey, Vice-President Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank; Edward J. Nolan, President Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank; Henry M. Robinson, President the First National Bank of Los Angeles, and Charles F. Stern, President Pacific Southwest Trust & Savings Bank. Officers will be Harry J. Bauer, President; Harry Lee Martin, 'Vice-President; George H. Robinson, Treasurer, and Wallace Moir, Secretary. 737 Foreign Holdings of Common and Preferred Stock of United States Steel Corporation Show Decline. According to the figures for Dec. 31 1926, just made available, the foreign holdings of both common and preferred shares of United States Steel Corporation were again reduced during the last quarter of 1926. On Dec. 31 1926 the holdings abroad of common stock totaled 123,090 shares, as against 123,557 shares Sept. 30 1926 and 129,020 shares June 30 1926. On Dec. 311925, however, common holdings abroad totaled only 119,414 shares. Foreign holdings of preferred shares, which on Sept. 30 1926 totaled 112,822 shares, were down to 112,562 shares on Dec. 31 1926. Preferred holdings on June 30 1926 amounted to only 111,908 shares, but on Dec. 31 1925 they were up to 113,843 shares. When contrasted with the period before the war, the shrinkage in these foreign holdings is very striking. Thus foreign holdings of common on Dec. 31 1914 aggregated no less than 1,193,064 shares, but now amount to only 123,090 shares, as already stated, while preferred shares have dwindled away from 309,457 shares on Dec. 31 1914 to the present total of 112,562 shares. Below we furnish a detailed statement of the foreign holdings at various dates since Dec. 31 1914 to the latest period: FOREIGN HOLDINGS OF SHARES OF U.S.STEEL CORPORATION. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dee.31 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. 1922. 1921. 1914. Common Stock. 116 2 135 190 Africa 139 125 125 Algeria ---------------- --------345 i7 45 8 Argentina 230 -___ 104 96 3 107 120 121 Australia 27 690 Austria 2,737 2,364 2,080 1.636 2.472 4,438 Belgium 2,290 2,388 2,346 2,318 2.214 2,279 3,509 124 190 191 46 Bermuda 196 200 100 Bolivia ii 143 144 Brazil 162 Liz 164 lie 17 British 2 -Bulgaria Canada 29.121 23,968 22.838 23-.422 24-.§-18 30.885 54,259 56 226 382 75 Central America 243 260 322 174 8 187 209 Chile 230 165 235 179 172 13 76 China 141 46 50 Colombia 1 I 1 I 1 16 26 16 Denmark 26 26 26 2 2 2 Ecuador 2 2 2 Egypt 60 60 60 England 29,385 26,217 100:ai 101.118 160.876 167.752 710-,iii. Finland 4 • 4 France 9,937 9.990 ui.§ii 11.203 10-.:194 13-.10 64-A7 Germany 520 663 291 1.281 1.395 2,664 632 Gibraltar 100 Greece 6 5 5 6 5 5 36,168 40.285 45,606 51.054 48.827 50.741 342-j48 Holland 106 India 96 70 127 147 35 Ireland 228 134 399 184 353 356 2-,iii Italy 274 317 386 148 273 461 500 Japan 66 23 5 62 19 24 56 15 41 Java 11 ---- ____ 28 I.uxembourg 1 1 21 1 1 1 __=r 40 40 Malta 40 40 40 40 TO 225 92 340 211 338 Mexico 320 360 Norway 60 60 60 60 70 60 65 Peru5 33 20 14 Poland 503 "98 "408 Portugal ---ieo ---7---8-- 8 --Rumania A A _ 3 8 3 14 3 Russia 8 -16 3,037 2,781 2,489 2.199 2.197 Scotland 797 4,208 Serx 8 8 8 8 8 ia-.e11 340 232 642 Spain 561 330 1-,iii 178 157 165 Sweden 104 385 31 1 Switzerland _ _ _ _ 2.229 3.409 2.793 2.473 1.980 2.180 1.470 197 Turkey 199 200 197 199 197 16 Uruguay ---- --- --_ ---- ---- ---____ 10 Venezuela Wales iii West Indies 4 -143-Ani1,872 3-.888 3-423 3-1g3-' 123,090 119.414 198,010 203.109 261.768 280.026 1.03.051 Total Preferred Stock Africa 393 339 89 116 47 47 58 Algeria75 Argentina 15 15 15 15 15 11 15 Australia 90 90 90 113 113 123 484 Austria 410 422 428 284.770 2,085 Azores 120 120 120 120 -120 120 614 Belgium 257 192 292 287 287 -597 Bermuda 747 349 476 430 430 430 21 Brazil ---174 168 36 29 23 31 British India 81 Canada 28-;91113 28-.286 28-.662 27:294 27-1152 29:136 84,673 Central America 24 74 182 140 127 21 146 Chile 15 15 15 41 45 23 12 China 139 139 106 100 92 119 42 Colombia 5 5 5 5 16 _ 5 Denmark 26 55 50 70 58 -44 -58 Egypt 140 England 42.039 44.693 45.444 46.513 54-.201 54.282 174,906 France 14,337 16,317 14,170 15.644 15.675 17.036 86,749 Germany 961 1,134 1,374 1.101 4,131 4.152 3.252 Greece 5 5 as 5 5 5 5 ilolland 11,040 10,210 10.616 10.742 9.180 9.555 29.000 India 616 302 302 290 325 326 Ireland 758 971 989 995 4-,119 939 1.049 Italy 1,724 1,884 1.880 1.958 1.791 1.867 1,678 Japan 1 1 I 81 1 1 1 Luxembourg 83 23 23 23 23 23 NI alto 50 iiii 50 50 bo 50 50 Mexico 154 235 25 114 96 116 56 Morocco 7 _ Norway 1 24 12 -12 --12 --12 --I2 Poland Peru ------6 ---- --22 ---5 --Portugal _ 120 Russia 43 26 915 -----6 1 --i 15 Scotland 937 13,747 1.648 1.438 1.318 1,448 1.468 Serbia 220 - __ _ Spain 482 1,160 847 -ei "8 1.14 6i1 sW 1.5 8, .eden 79 1,137 749 74 84 84 102 Switzerland._ _ _ 2,606 3,189 2.128 2.167 2,617 2.772 2.745 Turkey 100 115 115 105 115 105 105 Wales1 ,068 West Indies 874 Lou 2:U8 1.888 -085 -'iAt -Aii Total_ 119 F419 1111 EA9 111 7R13112 11LR 191 finst 12R Rill 2011.1.11 738 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 124. PREFERRED. Federal government 8101,421,766. In 1926 the yield was $115.410,036 and Shares. Per Cent. in five months of the fiscal year 1927 the sum of $39,796.153 has been Date-8.67 312.311 Mar. 31 1914 312.832 8.67 collected. June 30 1914 309,457 8.59 Dec. 31 1914 The opinion of the United States Supreme Court denying 308,005 8.55 Mar. 31 1915 303.070 8.41 the plea of the State of Florida for permission to file a bill of' June 30 1915 8.26 297,691 Sept. 30 1915 274.588 7.62 complaint against Secretary of the Treasury Mellon and Dec. 31 1915 7.27 262.091 Mar. 31 1916 171.096 4.78 Internal Revenue Commissioner Blair to enjoin them from.• Sept. 30 1916 156,412 4.34 Dec. 31 1916 inheritance taxes imposed 4.21 attempting to collect in Florida the 151,757 Mar. 31 1917 3.94 under the Revenue Act of 1926 was handed down on Jan. 3. 142,226 June 30 1917 140,039 8.59 Sept. 30 1917 140.077 3.88 It was contended by the State that the Federal tax is Dec. 31 1917 140,198 3.90 Mar. 31 1918 inheritance taxes 149,032 4.13 not uniform, because other States impose June 30 1918 147,845 4.10 while Florida does not. This contention, the Supreme Sept. 30 1918 148,225 4.11 Dec. 31 1918 149,832 4.16 Court held, is without merit. "Congress," said the Court, Mar. 31 1919 4.07 146.478 June 30 1919 3.99 "cannot accommodate its legislation to the conflicting or 143,840 Sept. 30 1919 3.84 138,566 Dec. 31 1919 control the diverse 3.54 dissimilar laws of the several States nor 127,562 Mar. 31 1920 3.46 conditions to be found in the various States which necessarily 124,346 June 30 1920 3.28 118.212 Sept. 30 1920 3.09 work unlike results from the enforcement of the same tax. 111.436 Dec. 31 1920 2.96 106.781 Mar. 31 1921 be 2.91 All that the Constitution requires is that the law shall 105.118 June 30 1921 2.87 103,447 Sept. 30 1921 of liability rule the provisions its that the by in uniform sense 3.68 128,818 1921 Dec. 31 3.56 shall be alike in all parts of the United States." It was also 128,127 Mar. 31 1922 3.43 123,844 June 30 1922 123,710 3.43 held that the provisions of the Federal law constitute "an Sept. 30 1922 3.38 121,308 Dec 30 1922 a direct 3.32 invasion of the sovereign rights of the State and 119,738 Mar. 29 1923 3.27 effort on the part of Congress to coerce the State into imposing 117.631 June 30 1923 3.29 118.435 Sept. 30 1923 3.10 aa inheritance tax and to penalize it and its property and 113.155 Dec. 31 1923 3.14 112,521 Mar. 31 1924 3.12 citizens for the failure to do so." The Court maintained that 112.191 June 30 1924 3.01 111.557 Sept. 30 1924 power to 3.19 the Act "was passed by Congress in pursuance of its 111.759 D'ec. 31 1924 111,463 3.10 lay and collect taxes, and, following the decision of this Mar. 31 1925 3.10 111.800 June 30 1925 3.12 Court in respect of the preceding Act of 1916 (when New 112.679 Sept. 30 1925 113.843 3.16 Dec. 311926 3.13 York Trust Co. vs. Eisner, 256 U. S., 345), must be held. 112.844 Mar. 31 1926 111.903 3.10 June 30 1926 went on to say: 112,822 3.14 to be constitutional." The opinion Sept. 30 1926 112.562 3.12 I Dec. 31 1926 If the Act interferes with the exercise by the State of its full powers of or has the effect of removing property from its reach which otherIn the following table is shown the number of shares of taxation wise would be within it, that is a contingency which affords no ground for the Steel Corporation distributed as between brokers and judicial relief. The Act is a law of the United States made in pursuance of the Constitution, and, therefore, the supreme law of the land, the Con investors on Dec. 31 1926 and Dec. 31 1925: 'Mutton or the laws of the States to the contrary notwithstanding. WhenDec. 31 Dec. 31 Ratio. ever the Constitutional powers of the Federal Government and those of the 1925. Ratio. 1926. COM171011.1,473,606 28.99 1.402,754 27.60 States come into conflict, the latter must yield. Brokers, domestic and foreign 3,609,419 71.01 3,680,271 72.40 Investors,domestic and foreign The United States "Daily" gave as follows the text of Preferred167.675 4.65 186,972 5.20 Brokers, domestic and foreign handed down by 3,415,839 94.80 3.435,136 95.35 the Supreme Court decision, which was Investors, domestic and foreign COMMON. DateShares. Per Cent. Mar .31 1914 1.285,636 25.29 June.30 1914 274.247 25.07 1: Dec. 31 1914 1.193.064 23.47 1,130,209 22.23 Mar 31 1915 June 30 1915 957.587 18.84 826.833 16.27 Sept. 30 1915 Dec. 31 1915 696,631 13.70 Mar. 31 1916 634.489 12.48 537.809 10.58 Sept. 30 1916 Dec. 31 1916 502.632 9.89 494.338 9.72 Mar. 31 1917 481.342 9.45 June 30 1917 Sept. 30 1917 477,109 9.39 Dec. 31 1917 484,190 9.52 9.56 Mar. 31 1918 485.706 9.66 June 30 1918 491,464 Sept. 30 1918 495,009 9.73 Dec. 31 1918 491.580 9.68 Mar. 31 1919 493.552 9.71 9.15 June 30 1919 465,434 Sept. 30 1919 394,543 7.76 Dec. 31 1919 7.26 368.895 Mar. 31 1920 348.036 6.84 June 30 1920 342,567 6.74 Sept. 30 1920 323.438 6.36 Dec. 31 1920 292,835 5.76 5.69 Mar. 31 1921 289,444 June 30 1921 288,749 5.68 285,070 5.60 Sept. 30 1921 5.50 280,026 Dec. 31 1921 • 5.51 280,132 Mar. 31 1922 275,096 5.41 June 30 1922 5.32 270,794 Sept. 30 1922 261.768 5.15 Dec. 30 1922 4.70 239,310 Mar. 29 1923 4.07 207,041 June 30 1923 210.799 4.14 Sept. 30 1923 203.109 3.99 Dec. 31 1923 3.96 201.636 Mar. 31 1924 3.99 203.059 June 30 1924 3.97 201.691 Sept. 30 1924 3.89 198.010 Dec. 31 1924 3.85 195.689 Mar. 31 1925 2.50 127.335 June 30 1925 2.50 127.078 Sept. 30 1925 2.35 119.414 Dec. 31 1925 122.098 2.40 Mar. 31 1926 129.020 2.53 June 30 1926 2.43 123,557 Sept. 30 1926 2.52 123,090 Dec. 31 1926 The following is of interest, as it shows the holdings of Associate Justice Sutherland: State of Florida vs. Andrew W.Mellon,as Secretary of the Treasury of the brokers and investors in New York State: United States, and David H. Blair, as Commissioner of Internal Rev- enue of the United States; No. ___, Original; Supreme Court of the United States. The constitutionality of the Federal inheritance taxes was sustained in this original suit. 4.47 141,763 3.93 161.251 The full text of the opinion of the Court was delivered by Mr. Justice 1 472.628 40.87 1.489.501 41.34 Sutherland, as follows: Seeks to File Complaint. deThe State of Florida seeks leave to file a bill of complaint against the Florida's Claim for Exemption from Federal Inheritance fendants, citizens of other States, to enjoin them from attempting to collect Tax- Denied by United States Supreme Courtin Florida inheritance taxes imposed by Section 301 of the Revenue Act of cause 1926, C. 27, 44 Stat. 9, 69-70. A rule upon the defendants to show Bill to Repeal Estate Tax Provisions. why such leave should not be granted was issued and answered. inon tax no Reporting that "further legal action by Florida, or by her Florida The complaint alleges that under the Constitution of by Section citizens, to bring before the United States Supreme Court heritances can be levied by the State or under its authority; that of the Act referred to certain graduated taxes are imposed on the estates the issue of eonstitutionality of the Federal estate tax as 301 of decedents subject to the following provision: any 1924 be and of 1926 will Acts written into the Revenue "The tax imposed by this section shall be credited with the amount of actually paid to any State or undertaken shortly," the "Wall Street Journal" in advices estate,inheritance,legacy, or succession,taxes Territory or the District of Columbia, in respect of any property included Jan. 12 from its Washington bureau, added: in the gross estate. The credit allowed by this subdivision shall not exceed The State itself brought one suit in the Supreme Court attacking the 80 per centum of the tax imposed by this section,and shall include only such tax. Although that suit resulted in a defeat of Florida, the Court did not taxes as were actually paid and credit therefor claimed within three years pass directly upon the issue of constitutionality, but said the State could after the filing of the return required by Section 304." not maintain the action on the grounds setup. The next step is for a suit to be brought on behalfof a Florida estate which Held Invasion of Rights. has paid the tax. This suit will be begun in lower courts and carried to the It is further alleged that the defendants are officers of the United State Supreme Court. and are seeking to enforce the provisions of Section 301; that citizens of Florida's constitution prevents her levying an estate or inheritance tax. subject to taxaFlorida have died since the Act was passed leaving estates tax. a such States have foil. but All and are terms of that section; that defendants have required The Federal Revenue Act of 1926 provides an estate tax, but gives to the tion under the the legal representatives of such decedents to make returns under States that have inheritance taxes 80% of the Federal taxes so paid. In requiring withthe in result will it restrained, that section, and unless such action is the 1924 Revenue Act the credit was 25%• several million dollars per annum and thus diminish Florida expected that her ban on inheritance and income taxes would drawal from Florida of State. derived largely from taxation of property therein; attract many residents to that State. This expectation has been nullified the revenues of the is directly interested In the matter because it raises by taxato some extent by the collection of the Federal tax, 80% of which goes to that the State tion a sufficient amount of revenue to pay the expenses of the State GovStates which have inheritance taxes. by imposing inheritance taxes or taxes on incomes Florida claims that the Federal tax in its present State violates the con- ernment otherwise than of the said section constitute an invasion of the sovstitutional provision that Congress can levy direct taxes only when they and that the provisions of the State and a direct effort on the part of Congress to are uniform among the States. The State points to the credit provision as ereign rights imposing an inheritance tax and to penalize It and its evidence that the Federal tax is not one for revenue, but that it is an coerce the State into for the failure to do so. It is further alleged that citizens and property Florida States and which the force other inheritance have not attempt to the State is directly interested in preventing the unlawful discrimination is charge made further The that it. an the is adopt tax infringement to tax against its citizens which is effected by Section 301 and in protecting them on State sovereignty. against the risk of prosecution for failure to comply with the enforcement In decidirg the case brought by the State of Florida, Supreme Court Provisions of the Act; that the several States, except Florida, Alabama and did not pass upon the constitutionality of the tax, unless its statement that Nevada,levy inheritance taxes, but by rhason of the provisions of its Conits accommodate not to conditions fit legislation could varying Congress stitution Florida cannot place its citizens on an equality with those of the among the States, can be so taken. It merely decided that the State itself the tax in question, and th tereforel the tax is not bad suffered no injury on which suit could be maintained and that it could other States in respect of uniform throughout the United States as required by Section 8 of Article I not bring a suit in behalf of its citizens. of the Federal Constitution. Other States appeared in the suit also. Edward A. Harriman who acted for Connecticut points out that Congress might credit back to the States Two Grounds Are Cited. part of the income tax and other taxes in the same way that it has the carried to its logical conclusion. Congress The allegations of the bill suggest two possible grounds upon which the estate tax. If the tendency were invoke the jurisdiction of this court may mightcontrol the governmental policies of all the States by controlling their asserted right of complainant to be supported: (a) that the State is directly injured because the imposition revenuee. could not be decided on the same ground as of the Federal tax, in the absence of a State tax which may be credited, will A suit brought by a citizen and those behind the case believe that the cause the withdrawal of property from the State with the consequent loss the one brought by the State to the State of subjects of taxation; and (b) that the citizens of the State court would have to look into the constitutionality feature. injured in such a way that the State may sue In their behalf as parene Supreme Court disapproval of the tax would entail large refunds by the are Neither ground is tenable. Federal government. In the fiscal year 1925 the estate tax yielded the patriae. CommonBrokers Investors PreferredBrokers Investors Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Ratio. 1925. Ratio. 1926. 1,398,797 27.51 1,327,288 26.11 1,138,085 22.39 1,178,278 23.18 FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE While judicial relief sometimes may be granted to a qaasi sovereign state under circumstances which would not justify relief if the suit were between Private parties, Georgia vs. Tennessee Copper Co., 206 U. S. 230, 237 nevertheless it must appear that the State has suffered a wrong furnishing ground for judicial redress or is asserting a right susceptible, of judicial enforcement. The mere fact that a State is the plaintiff Is not enough. Wisconsin vs. Pelican Insurance Co., 127 U. S. 265. 287; Oklahoma vs. A. T.& Santa Fe Ry., 220 U. S. 277, 286, 289. States Must Yield. The Act assailed was passed by Congress in pursuance ot its power to lay and collect taxes, and,following the decision of this cour.t in respect of the preceding Act of 1916, New York Trust Co. vs. Eisner, 256 U. S., 345, must be held to be constitutional. If the Act interferes, with the exercise by the State of its full powers of taxation or has the effect of removing property from its reach which otherwise would be wialin it, that is a contingency which affords no ground for judicial relief. The Act is a law of the United States made in pursuance of the Constitution, and, therefore the supreme law of the land, the constitution or laws of the States to the contrary notwithstanding. Whenever the constitutional powers of the Federal Government and those of the State come into conflict, the latter must yield. Ex parte Virginia, 100 U. S.339,346;Brown vs. Walker. 161 U.8.591, 606; Cummings vs. Chicago, 188 U. S. 410, 428; Lane County vs. Oregon, 7 Wall. 71, 77. The contention that the Federal tax is not uniform because other States impose inheritance taxes while Florida does not,is without merit. Congress cannot accommodate its legislation to the conflicting or dissimilar laws of the several States ner control the diverse conditions to be found in the various States which necessarily work unlike results from the enforcemen t of the same tax. All that the Constitution (Art. 1. scction 8. column 1) requires is that the law shall be uniform in the sense that by its provisions the rule of liability shall be alike in the parts of the United States. Result Held Speculative. The claim of immediate injury to the State rests upon the allegation that the Act will have the result of inducing potential taxpayers to withdraw property from the State. thereby diminishing the subjects upon which the State power of taxation may operate. The averment to that effect, however, affords no basis for relief, because, not only is State's right of taxation subordinate to that of the general government, but the anticipated result is purely speculative, and,at most,only remote and indirect. Minnesota vs. Northern Securities Co., 194 U. S. 48, 68-70. If, as alleged, the supposed withdrawal of property will diminish the revenues of the State, non con.stat that the deficiency cannot readily be made up by an increased rate of taxation. Plainly, there is no substance in the contention that the State has sustained, or is immediately in danger of sustaining, and direct injury as the result of the enforcement of the Act in question. See In re Ayers, 123 U. S. 443, 496; Massachusetts vs. Mellon, 262 U. 8. 447, 488. Nor can the suit be maintained by the State because of any injury to Its citizens. They are also citizens of the United States and subject to its laws. In respect of their relations with the Federal Government "It is the United States, and not the State, which represents them as parent; patriae, when such representation becomes appropriate and to the former, and not to the latter, they must look for such protective measures as flow from that status." Massachusetts vs. Mellon, supra, pp. 485-486. It follows that leave to file the bill of complaint must be denied. Rule discharged and leave dented. Florida's fight to maintain the right of the States to determine their own internal taxation policies and to protect State constitutions against invasion by Federal authorities, was resumed on Nov. 22 in the Supreme Court of the United States. In the suit Florida attacked the Federal inheritance tax law on four grounds: First, that her State Constitution forbids the levying of inheritance taxes; second, that under the provisions of the Federal law inheritance taxes from which the Commonwealth receives no benefit are now collected in the State; third, that the Federal Government rebates to the States having inheritance tax levies 80% of the tax collected, and, Florida having no estate tax, receives no rebate, it being, therefore, contended that the Federal statute is discriminatory, and fourth, that the courts have held that the estate tax is an excise tax and that the Federal Constitution expressly provides that excise taxes must be uniform. Florida's executives in seeking permission to bring the suit had the backing of the business interests of the State headed by the Florida State Chamber of Commerc e, which was one of the organizations sponsoring the no -inheritance tax provision of the State's Constitution, and the court action was the result of a State-wide meeting of business men held in Palm Beach last April at the call of the Chamber. J. B. Johnson, Attorney-General of Florida, appeared before the Court for the purpose of setting forth why the Commonwealth should be permitted to file an original bill of complaint seeking to test the constitutionality of the statute. The Solicitor-General of the United States, represent ing Secretary Mellon and David H. Blair, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, appeared before the court some weeks ago .in answer to the tribunal's rule to the defendants to show cause why the State should not be permitted to file its bill. Florida base her right to bring the suit on four different grounds, Mr. Johnson told the court. First, that under the estate tax provision of the Revenue Act several millions of dollars annually are withdrawn from the State, thus depleting its revenue producing property. Second, that under and by the terms and provisions of this Act the KWereign rights of the State have been invaded. Third, that it is an undertaking to coerce the State of Florida into laying and collecting an estate or inheritance tax, and Fourth, that it is an undertaking to penalise the State of Florida and her property and citizens for failure on the part of the State to lay and collect for State purposes a tax on estates of decedents. 739 The United States Solicitor-General raised three points against the right of Florida to maintain the suit: First, that Section 3224 of the Revised Statutes provides that "No suit for the purpose of restraining the assessment or collection of any tax shall be maintained in any court"; second, that the State does not suffer any direct injury through the taxation of its citizens and therefore may not maintain the bill on that ground, and, third, that the State is not entitled to bring the suit as parens patriae. The Solicitor-General's assertion that Florida sought to enjoin the collection of taxes was an error, Mr. Johnson argue. "The State of Florida can have no objection to the United States laying and collecting this tax," he told the court. "The provision of the Revenue Act challenged by the State is that provision which rebates a proper tax. It is the indirect appropriation of Federal revenue to favored States to the detriment and hurt of Florida. "The estates tax provision was not intended as a revenue measure. This clearly appears from the reports and proceedings by and before the committees of Congress, and from the debates and proceedings in the House of Representatives. It was intended solely as a coercive measure to force, if possible, uniformity as to estate and inheritance taxes as between the States. And the bare truth of the', matter is that this rebate provision was directed at the State of Florida. It is a direct attack on the State of Florida for having adopted a constitutional amendment prohib:ting the assessment and collection of inheritance taxes. This estate tax provision with the rebate is entirely outside' and beyond the powers delegated to Congress." Mr. Johnson quoted from the report of Chairman Green of the House Ways and Means Committee as follows: A very important change was also made in the application of estate taxes. Under the present law a credit is allowed upon these taxes of the amount of any inheritance or estate tax paid to any State, up to 25% of the Federal tax. In order to give the States full freedom to make use of this tax the committee decided to extend the credit which might be so allowed up to 80% of the Federal tax. The several States by the use of this provision will be enabled to snake use of the inheritance tax without additional cost to its citizens. "From this it is plain that the application of this estate tax provision was not intended to apply to the taxpayer, but was intended to apply to States as units," asserted Mr. Johnson, "And it was passed for the purpose of making an indirect appropriation of Federal taxes for the use and benefit of certain favored States, and for the purpose of making a direct attack upon the State ofsFlorida. We have made a table of the estate taxes collected by the Federal Government for the year 1925 by States. From this table it appears that the United States collected estate taxes in the sum of $101,411,866 78. Taking this, and allowing the 80% rebate to those States imposing an Inheritance or estate tax, it would leave the Federal Government the pitiful sum of $21,888,915 11. This would amount to an indirect appropriation of $79,622,862 80 of Federal taxes for the use and benefit of certain State Governments. It is useless to search for any precedent or decision of the Supreme or any other court covering a parallel case, said Mr. Johnson, because the case in question is without precedent or parallel. It is a direct attack on one of the sovereign States of the Union by a combination of a majority of the States. This estate tax provision cannot be considered a Federal statute. It is so entirely outside of the power of Congress that it amounts to nothing more or less than efforts of members of Congress to force States into uniformity in the laying and collection of estate or inheritance taxes. It is an effort on the part of the members of Congress, not representing the United States, but representing the prejudices and wishes of their several States, to perpetuate an illegal act, not against the individual taxpayer, but against the State. The action on the part of a majority of the States is equivalent to these States saying to Florida: "You have a legal and constitutional right to exempt your citizens and the property of your State from the payment of estate or inheritance taxes for the support of your State Government. You had the right to provide for this exemption by constitutional provision. Yet, regardless of your right, and right or wrong, and because we are strong enough to force you, we will make you pay an estate tax for the support of the Federal Government and we will appropriate four-fifths of this same tax to pay the expenses of our respective State Governments." Georgia was cited as a concrete example. Georgia, in March last year enacted an estate tax law wherein the tax was set at 80% of the Federal assessment. Tax officials of the State of Georgia, the Attorney-General told the court„ were advertising the advantages Georgia possesses in leaflet a which compares Georgia with Florida, and cite that when the Government levies a $75,000 estate tax in Florida "the whole amount goes into the Federal Treasury, with not one penny of benefit, so far as that $75,000 goes, to either the estate or to the State of Florida." In Georgia, the leaflet continue, the Government assesses $75,000 against the estate, but four-fifths of the amount is credited as an ex-I gniption going into the Treaspry of Georgia. "In our case," 740 THE CHRONICLE the leaflet set forth, "we get our share for applying to the expense of operating our State Government." "If the Representatives and Senators in Congress had wanted to be fair, and had wanted to meet the uniformity provision in the laying and collecting of taxes as required by Section 8, Article 1, of the Constitution of the United States," continued Mr. Johnson, "they should have provided for the collection of the entire amount of the estate tax paid and then refunded to the treasury of each State, for State purposes, 80% of the tax collected from each State. If Congress had no authority to do this, then Congress has no authority to do what it has done. Congress cannot do indirectly what it is not allowed to do directly." [vol.. 124. these rights the United States agreed that these grievances should be adjudicated by the Supreme Court of the United States. In this case this Court owes it to itself, to the United States and to the States, to take cognizance of the State's case presented and to exercise the jurisdiction conferred by the Constitution in such cases made and provided. Senator Fletcher, of Florida, introduced in the Senate on Jan. 3 a bill to repeal the estate tax provisions contained in the Revenue Act. Thirty States Demand Repeal of Federal Inheritance Tax. Florida did not ask for an injunction to restrain the its Washington correspondent Dec. 30, the New From collection of a Federal tax, the Attorney-General told the York "Evening Post" reported the following: court. "The so-called estate tax is the instrument used by Plans for concerted action by the majority of State Legislatures of the Federal a combination of a majority of the other States to nullify a throughout the country to demand of Congress the repeal tax were decided upon at a meeting here of the National Comvalid constitutional provision of the State of Florida, and inheritance mittee Opposed to the Federal Inheritance tax. to slander and violate the State's sovereignty; and for the Official representatives of almost thirty States were present, the majority Legislatures that meet next month or appurpose of establish,ng and vindicating this sovereignty the of them members of the State pointees of the Governors of those States especially designated to attend employed." weapon State has asked to enjoin the use of the this meeting. Arthur A. Sherman, President protempore of the Rhode Island Senate. With reference to the assertion of the Solicitor-General at the meeting. resided the through injury direct any that Florida does not suffer Legislature, According to Edgar A. Brown,speaker of the South Carolina has taxation of its citizens and therefore may not maintain the the Federal inheritance tax, as contained in the last revenue measure,and Legislatures State bill on this ground, Mr. Johnson declared that the existence resulted in a nation-wide protest from taxpayers, repeal to Congress to chic leaders, many of whom have already appealed of a State depends primarily upon its citizens, upon the this levy. is for its and people its of support the Sentiment both in the House and in the Senate at the present time for property and business leader the repeal of this measure, said Frank W. Mendell. former majority Government and upon resources from which it can draw the on was Philadelphia the floor of the House. Franklin S. Edmonds of necessary revenue to support the Government. ,mong those attending the meeting. "Any unlawful attack by a foreign power on any one of the enumerated elements is of direct interest to the State of Ridder Brothers Acquire Ownership of "Journal of Florida," he continued. "The other States in the Union and Commerce"—New York "Commercial" the United States, outside of its constitutional powers are Merged With It. foreign to the State of Florida for this purpose. Under the controlling interest in the New York of purchase The to constitution, it is tile primary duty of the United .States " as well as the good-will and assets Commerce of "Journal protect the sovereignty of the State of Florida. The State of the New York "Commercial" by Bernard H. Ridder the denied having been denied the use of diplomacy, and Joseph E. Ridder and Victor F. Ridder, sons of the late use of force, has only one recourse, and that is to this court. Herman Ridder, was made known on Jan. 1. Editorially The United States might lend its aid to an unlawful and the "Journal of Commerce" had the following to say in its unconstitutional act, or wrong perpetrated by a majority of issue of Monday,Jan. 3, regarding the change in ownership: in GA' States against one State, or a minority of States. When it The "Journal of Commerce" announces in its news columns By virtue of this change new does it will lose its self-respect and the integrity of the Issue a change of ownership and control. of the board of directors have, officers have been elected and a majority beUnion. That is what we are before this court to find out. resigned and have been succeeded by others. Bernard H. Ridder has of Vice-President, Victor We are appealing to our only source of relief, outside come President of the corporation, Joseph E. Ridder force." If Congress should pass an estate tax law with the same rates as are in Mis. the present law, and should then provide that the State; west of the of sissippi River should be allowed a rebate of 80% of this tax for the use pay should River their States, but that the States east of the Mississippi the tax in full, you would either have a civil war or a split in the Union No self-respecting State would submit to so unjust a discrimination. And such a discrimination would be as unjustifiable as the present law. When the earnings and wealth of the citizens of the State of Florida are unlawfully taken by foreign powers then it Is up to the State of Florida to appeal to the United States for protection, or resort to force. If the tax• table wealth of the State is $500,000,000 and ten millions of this is taken away, then 2% of the State's producing wealth is gone, and the ability of the people to pay the taxes necessary to the State is reduced to a much greater per cent, because taxes must necessarily come from the earnings of the people. We should take warning from the example of those nations whose Governments have been destroyed by excessive taxation. The power to tax is the most dangerous weapon in the hands of any Government. Honorable Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, made a true statement before the Finance Committee of the Senate. On page 38, Report of Hearing before the committee of the Senate, Part 1. Jan. 4-5 1928, he said: "Taxation by the Federal Government is going down and that of the States is going up. The States need every source of revenue available. In the majority of the States the Federal tax directly decreases the property which the State can tax. For example, if an estate pays $1,000,00o of tax this is deducted from the net value of the property on which the State percentage is levied. The State gets no tax on the value represent.r1 by what the Federal Government has taken. Aside from the direct loss of revenue to the State there i. an Indirect loss. The preset n' death taxes in this country could in some cases take more than 100% of what a man leaves. Exeessi,e Federal taxes contribute I muddle. The result must be that ultimate values are destroyed, and with them the sources from which the State must take revenue." The above statement is not true as to the facts stated because they come irons the Honorable Secretary of the Treasury. They are not to be considered as true for the purposes of this case as an admission against interest. The facts stated by Mr. Mellon are true fundamentally. They are true the same as if Mr. Mellon had said "water runs down hill." ownership P. Ridder Treasurer and Leo E. Owens Secretary. The former and officers have completely retired. stock will When reorganization of the company has been completed its absolute be opened in part to general public subscription, although the by retained be will and control of a majority of the stock has been acquired the Ridder brothers. certain of the As a phase of the reorganization the subscription list and Beginning assets of the New York "Commercial" have been purchased. "The Journal of with to-day this newspaper will be published under the title delivered be will and of Commerce, Commercial Bulletin and Commercial," subto all "Journal of Commerce" and former "New York Commercial" scribers. Comof The well-established editorial and news policies of the "Journal sustain and merce" will undergo no change. Every effort will be made to e of representativ independent strengthen its position as a non-partisan, problems of business. It will devote special attention to the great current a level financing business. Its news services will be maintained at as good improve and broaden as heretofore and effort will be made still further to its contact both with foreign and domestic affairs. interests,success As with every enterprise which seeks to represent public upon the support and In the program this mapped out will depend entirely Commerce" has approval of readers and clientele. This "The Journal of of such support and liberally received in the past. It solicits continuation spirited newspaper it promises continued publication of liberal and public the well-being of the trade inte t neon reflecting the interests and promoting people. and business of the United States and its New York The Ridder Brothers are the publishers of the and "Long "Herold." York New the tung," `Staats-Zei Tribune," Island Daily Press." According to the "Herald just announced the amount involved in the transaction , of which $2,850,000 ely approximat been is said to have cash payment. The close to $2,000,000 represented the paper quoted also says: Policies Not to Be Changed. contemplated, according to Victor No immediate change in policies is of Conunerce" with substantial Ridder, and the staff of "the Journal will be retained virtually intact. additions from that of "The Commercial" Journal of Commerce," will be "the of editor The State of Florida was in no sense acting as parens H. Parker Willis, the present new paper. patriae to the taxpayers, except as such purpose would be the editor of thereported that the ownership is considering disposing of the It is generally served as incidental to the main relief sought by the State, membership in the Associated Press held by "the Journal of Commerce and its full name reads, and will conduct the merged the Attorney-General told the court. The primary purpose Commercial Bulletin," asAssociated Press service. That this franchise was the without publication and violation to a was restrain slander involved In the transfer is indicated from of the suit, he said, one of the most valuable assets were going over the estate of the late of the State's sovereign right. the fact that when state tax assessors ago, the Associated Press membership Of the It is for the purpose of restraining other States in the Union, by and Joseph Pulitzer some years Negotiations for the sale of the 8200,000. at valued through an unconstitutional, unauthorised and unlawful Federal weapon, morning "World" was of the State reserved to it franchise to the tabloid "Daily News" are reported in progxemp. from violating and interfering with the rights the infliction of a penalty on the under the Constitution, and to restrain Deal Financed in Wall Street with the wishes and desires of other of State of Florida for failure to comply financed by the Ridden under the name of Journal control. or no was have deal authority they The which over matter States in a firm, act" is without parallel or precedent. Under the Commerce Corporation, with Shields & Co., a Stock Exchange As stated before, this case United States were reserved log as bankers. Constitution all powers not delegated to the The new owners point out that "The Journal of Commerce," established the States surrendered their rights excess to the States. Under the Constitution for and in 1827, has in the last eighteen years had earnings substantially in In consideration form, by and diplomacy by to redress grievances FEB. 5 1927.] THE CHRONICLE ref the maximum annual interest on the new notes, and that during the ive years ended June 30, 1926, earnings available for interest and Federal taxes averaged $215,725 annually, equivalent approximately to three and one-half times the maximum interest charges on the notes. During the Years 1918-21 the earnings averaged in excess of $500,000 a year. and in 1920 were more than $700,000. Rumors of the pending merger had been current in the street for weeks. The delay in closing is said to have been due to difficulty in establishing clear titles to the properties. It was generally thought that Charles A Stoneham. President of the New York National League ball club, had the controlling interest in "The Journal of Commerce," but in the course of the negotiations it was disclosed that the estate of the late R. R. Govin, the former president of the company, and other stockholders also held substantial interests. At the time of the sale the paper was under the direction of Mason Peters as business manager. R. R. Govin. Jr. was the president of the corporation. Similar title difficulty was experienced with "The New York Commercial" which dates its origin back to 1795 with the establishment of "The New York Price Current." which it succeeded. Russell R. Whitman was President of the Commercial Newspaper Co. which held "The Commercial," but was generally reported that W. B. Lashar, President of the American Chain Co., Inc., a $30,000,000 concern, was a substantial financial backer of this publication and had a major interest in it at the time of the sale. The two papers were competitors in the same field, with the latest circulation figures giving "The Journal of Commerce" from 28,000 to 30.000 daily and "The Commercial" about 15,000. Only "The Journal of Commerce" was a member of the Associated Press. The consolidation adds a new chapter in the remarkable rise of the Bidder family in the publishing world. Their fortunes began with the arrival in this country of Herman !Udder in 1826 and his publication of a Catholic organ in 1876. In 1889 Herman purchased the "The New Yorker SiestaZeitung." Later ml'he New Yorker Herold" was added to the family possessions and more recently the late pioneer's three sons took over "The Long Island Daily Press." They will assume active management of the newly merged paper on Monday. Fred B. Marvin, editor of "The Commercial." referring to the sale last night, said: "It is to be regretted that a newspaper devoted to American ideas and institutions must disappear from the newspaper field, especially since this paper on Jan. 1 would have entered into its 132d year." Mr.Marvin said he would continue his interest in the Bey Men ofAmerica organization for keeping track of radical movements. Be is to become associate editor of "The National Republic," a magazine published at Washington. Mr. Marvin said he would shortly assume charge of the New York Office. The New York "Times" in its account of the transaction had the following to say in its news columns Saturday, Jan. 1: Joseph E., Bernard H.and Victor F.Bidder,sons of the late Herman Bidder,announced yesterday the purchase of the entire capital stock and debentcre notes of the "Journal of Commerce and Commercial Bulletin" and the good-will, subscription lists and other assets of the "New York Commercial" for a total of about $2,850,000. The two newspapers will be merged under the title of "The Journal of Commerce and Commercial. " The first Issue will be published on Monday morning in the plant of the "Journal of Commerce." The Bidder brothers publish the "New Yorker StaatsZeitung." the "New Yorker Herold" and the "Long Island Daily Press." The Bidders announced that the merged paper would follow the news and editorial policies of the "Journal of Commerce" under the continaed editorship of Dr. H. Parker Willis of that paper. As the merged papers publish news of all the important trades and industries, as well as financial and general news, they said, the amalgamated paper would be the only daily paper of its kind In New York,since the "Wall Street Journal" did not Print trade news in detail. Will Sell Notes to Public. They also said the new paper will be the "first responsible newspaper" in New York, so far as they have been able to learn, to offer common stock for sale to the public. Through Shields & Co.,investment bankers, with the Chase National Bank as trustee. the Journal of Commerce Corporation, which will publish the merged paper, will sell ten-year 63 % sinking fund gold notes of a par value of $950.000. These notes will be dated to-day and will be sold at the price of 983 and accrued interest, to yield about 6.70%. Each note will carry..on its original issue, a detachable warrant entitling the holder to purchase 20 shares of common stock at $29 85 a share up to Dec. 31 1927; $31 54 up to Dec. 311928. and $33 22 up to Dec. 31 1929. The stock will be voting stock with a par value of $1 a share. Note holders may sell their rights to buy stock. It is planned to have the stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange, The Bidders and their associates in the merger will buy stock to the amount of $650,000 for cash. It is announced that they will control twothirds of the common stock. There will be 100.000 shares of common all together. In addition, $425,000 worth of 7% cumulative first preferred stock ($100 par) has been issued to the former owners of the purchased newspapers as part payment. An issue of $350,000 7% cumulative second preferred stock has been authorized but not issued. Another unusual feature of the merger is that the Bidders, who will direct the policy, publication and circulation of the amalgamated paper, have agreed to act in this capacity without pay so long as any of the $950.000 note issue is outstanding. They reserve the right to redeem all or any Dart of the Issue at 102A and interest on any interest date at thirty days' notice. They explained that the profits of the papers which they now pub18k made it unnecessary for them to take anything for managing their new paper and that they wished the note issue to be an absolute first lien, even ahead of their own salaries, while the notes are outstanding. Papers Long Established. Both newspapers are among the oldest in New York. The "Journal of Commerce and Commercial Bulletin" was established in 1827. The circular offering the notes for sale states that for the last eighteen years its annual earnings have been substantially in excess of the maximum Interest requirements on the notes, and that during the five years ended on June 30 1926 such earnings, available for interest and Federal taxes, averaged $215.725 annually, equivalent to three and one-half times the maximum annual interest charges. From 1918-21 such earnings averaged more than $500,000 a year, and in 1920 they were more than $700,000. The newspaper's circulation is about 30,000. It has an Associated Press franchise. It has been controlled by the Govin estate since R. R. Govin, its publisher since 1923. died in Monte Carlo last February. The "New York Commercial." which was established in 1795 as the "New York Price Current," has not been so successful as the "Journal of Commerce" in recent years. Its circulation is about 10,000. It has no Ammociated Press membership. Russell It. Whitman was President of the Commercial Newspaper Company, which published 741 As some of the circulation was duplication, the Ridden expect jhe circulation of the merged paper to be about 35,000. The Bidder family has been publishing newspapers in New York since 1876. Herman Bidder, who died in 1915, had been a director of the Associated Press, President of the American Newspaper Publishers' Association and Treasurer of the National Democratic Committee. Shields & Co. of this city on Jan. 4 offered $950,000 tenyear 63 % sinking fund gold notes of the Journal of Commerce Corporation. Each note will be accompanied by a detachable warrant entitling the holder to purchase common stock of the company during the next three years in the ratio of 20 shares for each $1,000 note, at prices ranging from $29 85 to $33 22 per share. Details of this offering were given in our "General Investment News" Department. Governors of Investment Bankers Association of America Opposed to Swing-Johnson Bill for Construction of Dam at Boulder Canyon, Colo. Opposition to what they term an effort to engage the United States Government in the electric power business was expressed by the Investment Bankers Association of America, at a meeting of the Board of Governors held in Chicago on Jan. 19, in a resolution condemning the SwingJohnson bill now pending in Congress, which proposes the construction by the Government of a high dam in the Colorado River at Boulder Canyon, Colo., under the guise of flood protection. The resolution, adopted unanimously, follows: Resolved, by the Board of Governors of the Investment Bankers Aged., tion of America, at a meeting held at Chicago, Ill., on the nineteenth day of January 1927, that the Investment Bankers Association of America reaffirm its opposition to the proposed legislation now pending before the Federal Congress, known as the Swing-Johnson bill, because: 1. While the measure is represented as primarily for flood control and reclamation on the Colorado River, yet it Is in fact a proposal to have the Government enter into the electric power business, involving government ownership and operation of a large power plant. • 2. The bill departs from the already established national policy contained in the Federal Water Power Act for tee handling of power euestions by the Federal Power Commission by granting licenses to private enterprise for the use of water for power purposes under the Feder,' Water Power Act. 3. Full and adequate flood protection and water supply can be provided by construction costing much less than will be required to build the proposed high dam at Boulder Canyon. And,further resolved, that a copy of this resolution be sent to the Rules Commission of the House of Representatives now considering the question of a special rule for said bill. PLINY JEWELL, President, Investment Bankers Association of America. Incident to the above resolution, it is recalled that Con gressman E. 0. Leatherwood, of Utah, a member of the. Commission on Irrigation and Reclamation, recently stated in his minority report on the Swing-Johnson bill that he found the measure one which would seek to bestow special advantages to one State at the expense of her sister State and the public at large. He furthermore stated that he found it backed by clever propaganda and personal appeal. and masquerading under false colors and a concealed attempt to thrust ,the Government in to business on a large scale, and that the purpose of flood control and reclamation can all be covered at much less expense. The Nation's Food Bill—Between 18 and 22 Billion Dollars Spent Annually by United States for Food. The food bill of the United States shows an annual retail valuation of between 18 and 22 billion dollars, and more than 43.1% of the average workingman's family budget isrexpended for food, according to an "Analysis of the Nation's Food Industry" issued by Chandler & Co., emphasizing:the tremendous proportions of the industry in this country today. Food is America's greatest pursuit in respect to the value of annual output, the number of people engaged therein, and the amount of investment involved. A statement bearing on the analysis says: To supply the demands of Americans for foodstuffs, every year more than 116.980,000 tons offoodstuffs are carried by our railroads and approximately 375.000 independent and chain grocery stores are in constant operation in the process of distribution. The average annual production of our canning factories alone exceeds 30 pounds of fruits and vegetables for each of our 110,000,000 men, women and children. A study of the aggregate annual retail valuation of foodstuffs reveals the startling fact that 17 different articles of food rep resent approximately 76 of the total national food bill, while the remaining 24% are distributed over more than 1.000 different items. Many of the 1,000 articles are manufactured combinations of the 17. The main food classifications are: Pork. fish, chickens, other meats, milk, wheat flour, sugar, butter, eggs, wheat, bread, white potatoes, ice cream, coffee, canned vegetables, apples and canned fruits. Like other phases of modern life, the food industry has been affected by the contributions of science and Invention. As late as 1880, 71% of the people lived on farms, but with the growth of factories and large scale Production, to-day more than half of the population urban and strictly is a consuming class. During this same period those remaining on the farms have been able to more than double the food production meet to the demands of our increased population. 1 742 THE CHRONICLE A comparative ranking of States in consumption and production of food classification shows that while consumption of the 17 basic food sof the among follows closely distribution of population, production varies greatly the rank of the different States. Some marked variance is present in ranking , population consumers, however,such as Delaware,ranking 46th in as a consuming 18th in consumption of apples. New York ranks first second, Illinois State in every classification, with Pennsylvania generally third, Ohio fourth, and Texas fifth. the production In production, New York leads again, with first place in in the production of bread, white potatoes, coffee and apples; second place beef, wheat of production the in of milk and ice cream, and third place of pork and beef. flour and fish. Illinois, with first place in the production third place in the with second place in the production of coffee and with place in rank production of thickens, eggs and ice cream, claims second in the producleads which among producers, closely followed by Minnesota and Iowa tion of wheat flour and butter and is second in white potatoes, in butter. which leads in the production of chickens and eggs and is second vegetables and California has two first places in the production of canned of ice cream; canned fruits while Pennsylvania leads in the production Colorado. sugar. Wisconsin, milk; Virginia, fish; Kansas, wheat, and development in the According to the bulletin, the outstanding recent chain store and the distribution of food has been the rapid rise of the industry. Where a resulting economies of large scale distribution in the to-day approxifew years ago the chain store was practically unknown, are members of a mately 40,000 or over 10% of our 375.000 grocery stores gross business chain. Cdmparative size shwas that shops doing an annual number in business, of from $13,000 to $58,500 represent 78% of the total 20%. represent while shops with sales ranging from $58,500 to $250,000 essential commodities According to the survey, "an ideal distribution of processes of menuwould require a continuous flow of raw material in the through the channels facttire and an eqnally steady flow of finished products they are produced. ofdistribution,to be consumed and replaced as rapidly as be secured on any Economic distribution of essential commodities cannot constant movement of other basis than that of continuous demand and a edits beproducts toward the consumers, with a minimum of handling time out of the 41,614,tween the producer and coln.sumer. At the present in manuengaged 248Veople engaged in gainful occupation, 29,570,867 are facturing, transportation, distribution and allied activities. [VOL. 124.. with resolutions memorializing the Legislature, was presented to President William L. DeBost at the regular monthly meeting of the Chamber on Feb. 3. With a slight amendment to the report the Chamber unanimously urged the Legislature to delay action on the referendum of increasing the city's debt limit by $300,000,000 until the city authorities clarify their subway plans, especially regarding the five-cent fare, municipal operation of the various lines and the unification of the various systems. The Executive Committee of the Chamber, for whom Mr. Marling acted, consists of Mr. Marling, Mr. DeBost and James Brown, Chairman; John McHugh, R. A. C. Smith, David T. Warden, Clarence A. Ludlum, Andrew V. Stout, Charles L. Bernheimer, Frederiok J. Lisman, J. Vipond Davies, Charles T. Gwynne, John Claflin, E. H. Outerbridge, Darwin P. Kingsley, Irving T. Bush, Frederick H. Ecker, John B. Trevor,IGeorge F. Baker, Howard C. Smith. Stating that the Chamber has re- peatedly taken action in favor of the unification of the rapid transit facilities and for a rate of fare which will make them self-supporting with charging deficits to the city treasury, Mr. Marling pointed out that numerous civic and commercial organizations throughout the greater city had supported this stand and virtually all who have studied the situation are opposed to municipal operation. Nearly $14,000,000 a year is charged to deficits and the enormous sum of $76,642,188 "has already been .charged into taxation since the opening of the subways." Mr. Marling continued: AssoGolden Anniversary of American Paper & Pulp ciation'to Be Celebrated in New York Feb. 21-24— Increase in Use of Newsprint Paper. Plans for the four days celebration of their Golden Jubilee by the American Paper and Pulp Association were completed on Jan. 17 at a meeting of the executive committee at the association's headquarters in New York. The fiftieth annual convention will be held at the WaldorfAstoria here, Feb. 21-24. "During our golden anniversary," said Dr. Hugh P. Baker, Secretary of the association, "we will attempt to bring home to the public the vital part in the nation's progress which the wood pulp process of papermaking has played. Next to the invention and improvement of printing itself, this growing production of wood pulp paper has been of prime importance in the wide dissemination of knowledge." He added: also in- rags has , The manufacture of fine paper from cotton and linen and its allied 'creased greatly during the past half century paper making until it ranks industry operations have grown from the status of an infant output valued seventh among the country's large industries, with an annual we will soon at more than a billion dollars. At the present rate of increase rest of the world • be using as much fine paper and newsprint as all the of paper and pulp. combined. Our total for 1926 exceeds 16,000,000 tons products ranging from This includes more than a million tons of specialty ers are pushing forward paper cups to automobile tops. For the manufactur products in order to • the development of all sorts of new pulp and paper meet competition and keep pace with demand. A century ago an Americans are the greatest paper users in the world. To-day we use 170 American's paper ration was about a pound a year. as much as an Englishman pounds per capita. This is more than twice as much as a Japanese uses, four times more than a German, 12 times Russians. During our golden and 16 times the per capital consumption of and aid of the public interest anniversary our Association aims to enlist the the country's great In a program for the preservation and reforestation of pulp and newsprint wooded areas upon which the future supply of wood supply of raw depends. Scientific forestry alone will insure a permanert to yield six material. Under skillful management an acre can be brought unaided. times as much wood as by the slow processes of nature The American Paper and Pulp Association has its own forestry servie7717is co-operating with the Forest Services of the Department of Agriculture; also with the Department viice—Board, onC f7r— of =nerce, the Natio=7:lustiial r— and other national organizations. Norman Viri'irilli=ot the ifainmermill Paper Co., Erie, Pa., is President; Alex G. Gilman of the Allied Paper Mills, Kalamazoo7M07—ana D. C. Everest of the Marath=ills, RothschifrWis., Vice-Presidents. New York Chamber of Commerce Urges Delay on Measure Increasing City's Debt by 000,000,000—Unification of Subways and Increased Fares Favored. Declaring that the $300,000,000 referendum measure for increasing the city's debt limit should be laid on the table re, Alfred E. Marling, on for a year by the State legislatu e of the Chamber of e Committe Executiv the of behalf in a report sent to York, New of State Commerce of the "By making the present unsecured investment of the City of New York, amounting to $266,000,000, self-sustaining by an increase in the rate of fare, that amount would be removed from the present debt limit and a like amount financed for use in construction of the new subways. There is, therefore, no immediate necessity for legislative authority for the present increase of '$300,000,000 in the city's debt limit for transit purposes. "It appears, so far as the Chamber can ascertain, to be the avowed intention to recapture portions of the properties now operated by private operating companies, under contract with the City, to the serious damage of these operators, to the inconvenience of the public by the breaking up of continuously operated lines, and to the damage of the City by competition with its own properties leased to the companies. "So far as the Chamber can ascertain, no steps have been initiated by the City looking to negotiations with the present operating corn. panics nor with any other organization, tending to a general unification of the existing systems together with the new subways now under construction. "So far as the Chamber can ascertain, the plans of the Board of by Transportation for the new subway system, now under construction the City, include lines which directly duplicate service now provided by the City-owned subways, and when completed will compete directly with existing service, which these existing lines are amply able to serve with adequate capacity for many years to come. The unification of all these properties, operating rapid transit service, will thereby eliminate the present necessity ,for duplication of subway construction, not by postponement for many years of an expenditure estimated at less than $150,000,000, so that the unified operating system by proper reduced greatly at and suitable connections can be earlier produced present cost of investment. "The Executive Committee of the Chamber of Commerce, recognizing a serious emergency in this problem, and being convinced that the at this questions above recited should be clarified and determined time and absolutely in advance of the passage of legislation, which directly, or by authorizing a Referendum Vote of the State on the City of subject, would, if carried, place in the Government of the 00 for New York the power to increase its debt limit by $300,000,0 LegislaState the to transit purposes, recommends that appeal be made and action ture in all its branches that the matter be held in obeyance which the Chamber postponed for one year, or until the principles for of Commerce stands are cleared up satisfactorily. Commerce in no "In making this recommendation, the Chamber of and the issuance limit way desires to oppose the increase of the debt transit purposes as soon of bonds to the amount of $300,000,000 for and it believes that the as the fundamental objections are removed; necessary time to the officers postponement. of this action will give the Transportation and the operators of the City Government, the Board of reproachment." of existing public utilities to effect a Sixtieth Anniversary of Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Tuesday of this week, Feb. 1, marked the sixtieth anniversary of the organization of the investment banking firm was founded on house of Kuhn, Loeb & Co. The Loeb, of Feb. 1, 1867, by Abraham Kuhn and Solomon as comal fortunes substanti acquired had Cincinnati, who H. Schiff, whose mission merchants in that city. Jacob rank in finance, beenergy brought the firm to the front was directing head of the came a partner in 1875 and Wolff, father-infirm until his death in 1920. Abraham in 1875 and was partner a became Kahn, law of Otto H. first office was active until his death in 1900. The firm's of the present building of at 31 Nassau Street, the site space was taken the National Bank of Commerce. Later, Building. SubLife Mutual the in Street Nassau at 30 at 27 Pine building own its erected sequently the firm in New Street and was the first private banking house that members of that organization on January 30 urged firm acquired es on the unification York to have its own system of vaults. The themselv declare es authoriti the city corner -of William and Pine Streets t southeas the on land report, The fare. increased an subway systems and of the FHB. 51927.] THE CHRONICLE 743 and later built the twenty-story structure in which its for full discussion. W. S. McLucas, Vice-President of the offices are now located. Division and Chairman of the Board of the Commerce Trust Directing heads of the firm today include Otto H. Kahn Co., Kansas City, Mo., will preside. The sessions will be and Felix H. Warburg, both elected members in 1897; held in the Astor Gallery as follows: Mortimer L. Schiff, admitted in 1900; and Jerome J. Wednesday, Feb. 16, business meetings 10.30 a. m. to 12.30 p. m. and Hanauer, admitted in 1912. The activities of the firm 2 p. m. to 5 p. m. Thursday . Feb. 17, business meetings 9.30 a. m. to 12.30 p. m. and have centered largely in acting as banker for governments 2 p. m. to 4.30 p. m., recelption 7 p. in. and banquet 7.30 p. m: and large corporations and in issuing securities to the Friday, Feb. 18, business meetings 10 a. m. to 12.30 p. m. and 2 p. in. public. It is estimated that the firm alone or with others to 4.30 p. m. has placed or underwritten almost ten billion dollars in There will be one o'clock luncheons each day at which securities, an amount equal to one-half of the national those in attendance at the conference may get together. Hotel reservations, transportation and entertainment ardebt of the United States. Among the earliest clients of the firm were a number rangements will be handled by the conference managers for of great railroad systems. The first transaction was with the delegates. The sixteenth annual banquet of the trust companies of the Chicago & North Western and took place in 1880. The Pennsylvania and the St. Paul did business with the firm the United States will be held in connection with the conIn 1881 and the Missouri Pacific in 1885. Banking rela- ference in the Grand Ball Room of the Waldorf Astoria tionships with the New York, Ontario & Western; the the evening of Thursday, Feb. 17, preceded by a reception Texas & Pacific; Norfolk & Western; Illinois Central; in the Astor Gallery at 7 p. m. Edward J. Fox, President Union Pacific; Baltimore & Ohio; and the Chicago & of the division and President of the Easton Trust Go.,Easton, Alton date back from 25 to 40 years; while Southern Pa., will preside. The speakers will be Cornelius F. Pacific, Chesapeake & Ohio; and Delaware & Hudson first Kelley, President of the Anaconda Copper Mining Co., and sought advice and cooperation 20 or more years ago. More Edgar A. Guest of the Detroit Free Press. The committee recent are the relations between the firm and the Wabash; on arrangements for the banquet is as follows: Edward J. Fox, Chairman. Hudson & Manhattan; Chicago & Eastern Illinois; Denver J. N. Babcock, Vice-President Equitable Trust Co., New York. & Rio Grande Western; Gulf, Mobile & Northern; New F. W. Blair, President Union Trust Co., Detroit. Orleans, Texas & Mexico and the International-Great Uzal H. McCarter, President Fidelity Union Trust Co., Newark, N. J. Edwin P. Maynard, President Brooklyn Trust Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. Northern. A. V. Morton, Vice-President Pennsylvania Co. for Insurances on Live!, The incident of the struggle between James J. Hill and and Granting Annuities. Philadelphia. J. P. Morgan & Co. on the one hand and E. II. Harriman James II. Perkins, President Farmers Loan & Trust Co., New York. John W. Platten, President United States Mortgage and Trust Co.. and Kuhn, Loeb & Co. on the other over Northern Pacific New York. In 1901 stands out in the history of Wall Street. Francis H. Sisson, Vice-President Guaranty Trust Co., New York. The firm also acted as bankers for Western Union Telegra Theodore G. Smith, Vice-President Central Union Trust Co., New York. ph A. A. Tllney, President Bankers Trust Co., New York. • and Westinghouse for many years, also Central Leather, Leroy A. Mershon, Secretary, 110 East 42d St., New York. American Smelting and Refining, United States Rubber, A meeting of the executive committee of the Trust ComInland Steel, Republic Iron & Steel, Consolidation Coal pany Division will be held during the week of the conference. and Famous Players-Lasky Corporation. The firm has placed many issues of foreign governments and munici- William R. Hervey, Vice-President of the Pacific-South West Trust and Savings Bank, Los Angeles, Chairman of palities. the committee, will preside. Meetings of sub-committees will In times of great financial stringency, notably in 1893 also he held. and 1904 and in the panic of 1907, Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and other institutions came forward with supplies of cash to relieve the situation. In the field of railroad reorganiza- Amalgamated Bank of New York (Labor Bank) Increases Capital. tion the firm has been active, such roads as Union Pacific; Central Pacific; Baltimore & Ohio; Missouri Pacific; The stockholders of the Amalgamated Bank of New York, Wabash; Chicago & Eastern Illinois; Texas Pacific; the first labor bank to operate in New York, voted at their Denver & Rio Grande and Hudson & Manhattan having annual meeting on Jan. 19 to increase the capital from been reorganized under its direction. Present efforts are $300,000 to $500,000 and to increase the surplus from being directed toward the successful reorganization of the $150,000 to $250,000. The increase became effectiv e Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul. Jan. 27, at which time 2,000 shares were sold at $150 per share. Booklet of National City Co.—"Spanning the Hudson ." "Spanning the Hudson" is the title of a booklet which the National City Co. of New York has prepared presenti ng drawings and figures in connection with the proposed bridge to be built across the Hudson River from Fort Lee to Fort Washington under the direction of the Port of New York Authority. The National City Co. with associates recently placed an issue of $20,000,000 Port of New York Authori ty, New York-New Jersey Inter-State bridge 4% gold bonds, the proceeds of which are being applied to the construction of the bridge. In addition to numerous views of the proposed bridge, the booklet discusses the need for such a structure, the part the Port Authority will play in the project, the plan for defraying the cost of construction and also furnishes comprehensive figures regarding the estimated volume Newly Organized Brotherhood National Bank of San Francisco. A charter for the Brotherhood National Bank of San Francisco, California, was issued by the Comptroller of the Currency on Dec. 13, and the institution opened its doors on Dec. 18. It is housed at 26 O'Farrell St., the building having been completely remodeled for its needs. The bank has a capital of $500,000. The stock of the bank was offered at $130 per share, giving a surplus of 8150,000. On the opening day deposits were $1,519,256, with deposits at close of the year, under date of the bank's first call, in the amount of $1,837,289. It is stated that its opening day deposits broke the record for all Brother hood banks throughout the country. The officers are: Presiden t, Henry of traffic over a period of years and the probable revenues E. Cass; Vice-Presidents, L. L. Sanford, J. H. Stapp, B. E. which will be derived therefrom. Asserting that the Port Crayne, W. H. Treseler and L. R. Authority bonds are "a sound investment," the booklet and Cashier, E. B. Ansley; Chairm Arnold; Vice-President an of the board, George says that: 0. Barnhart. Thoroughgoing investigation convinces us of the technical and trative ability of the Port of New York Authority to conceive, adminisplan, carry through and operate its various projects," and that "bonds secured by revenues from its bridges or other facilities whose economic practicability has been established by exhaustive traffic and engineering studies, in our Opinion, are safe and desirable investments." Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers Nationa l Bank of Boston Changes Name to Enginee rs National Bank. The Comptroller of the Currency announc es that on Jan. 20 the name of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers Nationa l Bank of Boston, Mass., was changed to Midwinter Trust Conference under Auspices of Trust the Engineers National Bank of Company Division of A. B. A. to be Held Feb. 16-18. Boston. The eighth midwinter trust conference for corporate fidu- Name of Labor Co-Operative National Bank of Newark ciaries conducted under the auspices of the Trust Company Changed to Labor National Bank. Division, American Bankers Association, will be held at The Labor Co-Operative National Bank of Newark, N. J., the Waldorf Astoria Hotel, New York, Feb. 16, 17 and 18. on Jan. 20 changed its name to the Labor National Bank Subjects of practical value to trust officials in the daily of Newark, according to the weekly report of the Compconduct of business will be presented and opportunity given troller of the Currency. 744 THE CHRONICLE Annual Convention of American Bankers Association at Houston, Tex., Oct. 24—Spring Meeting at Hot Springs, Ark., in May. The week of Oct. 24 has been fixed for this year's annual it is convention of the American Bankers' Association, the of r Manage ve Executi d, Shepher N. F. by ced announ organization. The convention will be held at Houston, Tex. The Administrative Committee of the American Bankers , Association has designated the Arlington Hotel, Hot Springs , Ark.,for the annual spring meeting of the Executive Council week the held be will meeting The tion. Associa the of of May 1. [Vol- 124. Association, committed suicide yesterday (Feb. 4) by shooting himself in the uptown office of the bank on East 42d St. His act is attributed to ill health. Mr. Knox had been President of the bank since March 14 1922. He entered its employ as a clerk in 1885. Mr. Knox was President of the Savings Bank Section of the American Bankers Association in 1914-15, and Vice-Chairman of the National Association of Mutual Savings Banks in 1921-22. He was President of the American Bankers Association in 1924-25. He was a director of the Title Guarantee & Trust Co. and the Queen Insurance Co., a member of the New York Chamber of 1862, Commerce, &c. Mr. Knox was born in Ireland in and came here with his parents at the age of nine. ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, &C. The Bank of Manhattan C- o. of this city on Jan. 27 apWall Plans for the erection of a 31 story building at 52 pointed the following new officers: George S. Dowing, ViceBuildStreet, to be known as The National City Company President; William S. Milan and Ellis Weston, Assistant , Mitchell E. Charles by 1 Feb. on ced ing, were announ Vice-Presidents, and Richard P. W. Weber and Henry P. its investPresident of The National City Bank and of Strebel were added to the advisory board. The structure ment affiliate, The National City Company. on May 1, cy occupan Directors of the Old Colo- ny Trust Co., Boston, have for ready which is expected to be l Nationa the of w called a special meeting of shareholders for Feb. 15 to 1928, will be designed to house the overflo future its for vote on increasing the capital of the institution from space provide to and City organization that ood underst is 000 to $15,000,000. This will be done by offering It $12,000, growth over many years to come. d by to stockholders 30,000 additional shares at $175 a share. occupie be will g buildin the of half mately approxi available for With the present market value of the stock of the Old the National City and the balance will be h the erec- Colony Trust Co. at $337, this will give a probable general occupancy on long-term lease. Throug ation will value to the rights of around $30 each. These new shares organiz City l Nationa the , tion of this building activ- will bring in $5,250,000, of which $2,250,000 will be added various its all be able to bring under a single roof rters, 55 to the present surplus of $10,000,000. Undivided earnings headqua at le availab not is space which ities for tion, a now total more than $3,200,000. This increase in capital Wall Street. The International Banking Corpora whose is made necessary, it is stated, by the growth in business of most wholly-owned subsidiary of the bank, s of the company, particularly in its banking, trust and savoccupie now last, 1, Jan. on over branches the bank took Wall GO at g buildin ings departments, as well as the Old Colony Corporation. under lease two entire floors of the ation rents With probable increase to $15,000,000, the Old Colony organiz City l Nationa the n, additio . In Street. various parts Trust Co. occupies still more strongik its position as New for storage and other purposes quarters in and brick England's largest trust company. According to the Boston of the city. The new building will be of stone have a "Transcript" of Feb. 1, William Edmunds of Edmunds will and ar, particul every in construction, fireproof a Brothers ,investment bankers, has been made a Vice-Presihave will It total floor area of 350,000 square feet. through to dent of the company. ng extendi Street, Wall on 45 feet e of frontag feet, with Pine Street where it will have a frontage of 88 The State Banking Depar-tment at Albany has granted to a entrances on both streets. Present estimates point ion to the Colonial Bank of this city to increase permiss rhood of total cost for the building in the neighbo from $1,200,000 to $1,400,000. The new issue capital Its been has which , $5,000,000. Architecturally, the building ted as a stock dividend to the stockholders. was distribu in Grecian designed by McKim, Mead & White, will be approved the issuance of the additional stock latter The in back setfirst the type up to the thirteenth floor, where 12. It was made effective The second at their annual meeting on Jan. conformity with the zoning laws will occur. tely. immedia at the set-back will be at the sixteenth floor, the third twenty-sixth, above twenty-second and the fourth at the The State Banking Department at Albany has also above the which the building will tower to a point 410 feet permission to the Colonial Bank Safe Deposit Comgranted which The street level. The building will rise on the site this city to increase its capital from $200,000 to of pany of its organiNational City Bank occupied from the time The new capital was authorized by the stock. $250,000 were zation in 1812 until 1908 when present headquarters the yearly meeting on January 12. It became at holders the site of completed. Prior to that 52 Wall Street was at once. e effectiv of First Bank the home of the New York branch of the l City Bank the United States, from which The Nationa Announcement is made of the election of William A. building in the of tone corners the and , descent traces its Lobb to the Board of Directors of the Chelsea Exchange business 115 which The National City Bank opened for Bank of this city. The Board, in addition to Mr. Lobb, e. now consists of Jules E. Blulatour, Herbert Dupuy, Chesyears ago will be preserved in the new structur ter F. Ericson, William J. Flynn, Louis Golde, Victor H. l Nationa The of At the executive committ-ee meeting A. Hardy, Gramount, Lamar Hardy, Louis Haas, Toney ng appoint City Bank of New York on Feb. 1, the followi E. Reed, ld, William Rothchi S. Edward t cashier, George Kern, ments were made: Daniel A. Freeman, assistan and Charles J. Specht. Mr. Lobb, who ld Rothchi H. Lewis and Harbeck Meeker, assistant manager. has been associated with the Chelsea Exchange Bank since ent of 1903, or over twenty-three years, is at the present time Meyer Rosenstein has be-en elected Vice-Presid Vice-President in charge of the new branch at 36th Street the American Union Bank of this city. and Eighth Avenue. Prior to the opening of this new Central On Monday evening, Jan. 31, the officers of the branch, Mr. Lobb was for years in charge of the old d Mercantile Bank & Trust Co. of this city, were tendere Chelsea Exchange 34th Street Branch. The Chelsea Exa dinner at Fleischer's Restaurant, Broadway, between change Bank, which has six branches in various sections ts of 87th and 89th Streets by the merchants and residen of the city, opened its new bank at Eighth Ave. and 36th Central of action the of ation appreci in , the vicinity Street, on Jan. 31. The bank, which is the most modern Mercantile Bank & Trust Co. in taking over the Broadway in this section, according to President Rothchild, replaces recent for Central Bank, Broadway at 97th Street, during the the old Chelsea Branch which had been at 34th Street of de- nearly 25 years. "run" on the institution, following the discovery falcations by three of its officers. More than 250 persons E. Vincent, who died in St. The funeral of Edward of the attended the dinner. Arthur Tarshis, Chairman took place at the Fairchild 2, Feb. on l speakers were Mary's Hospita dinner committee, presided. Among the Feb. 4. Mr. Vincent, who was in hison n, Brookly Chapel, nt of the Central Mercantile 0. Stanley Mitchell, Preside year, was an Assistant Secretary of American te John P. O'Brien, Louis thirty-ninth Bank & Trust Co.; Surroga Irving Trust Company, and was connected with Robert Adamson, Exchange Stewart, Sr., a director of the bank, and Brooklyn Office of that Company, 350 Fulton Street, the ion. he enVice-President of the institut Brooklyn. lie had been engaged in banking since York National Exchange New the of service the tered Bank Savings William/E. Knox, Presiden-t of the Bowery/ boy in 1904. For a number of years he bad y President of the American Bankers Bank as a of New York:and formerl FEB. 5 1927.] TELE CIERONICLE 745 been actively identified with the New York Chpater of the American Institute of Banking and during the last two years had been a member of the Board of Governors of the Chapter. Last year he also was Chairman of the Chapter's Entertainment Committee. stock at $250 per share, and in December, 1922 was further increased to $600,000 by the declaration of a stock dividend of 100%. Since the increase of capital to $600,000, annual dividends have• been paid at the rate of 16%, and it is understood to be the policy of the management to maintain this dividend rate after the capital is increased At a meetings of the Board of Directors of the Globe to $1,000,000. Exchange Bank of Brooklyn, on January 13, Jean Perl Meyer Kussy is president of West Side Trust Company, was appointed Assistant Cashier, and Louis Levine was also of the South Side National Bank and Trust Company appointed Assistant Cashier and Manager Foreign Departand the Peoples National Bank, and Ray E. Mayham is ment. At this meeting, a dividend of 3% on the par value vice-president of all three banks. The other officers of the of the Capital Stock of the bank was declared, payable West Side Trust Company are: Frederick W. Paul and February 1, 1927 to stockholders of record as of January August Goertz, vice-presidents, Herman G. Grimme, treas20, 1927. urer, Frederick W. Parisette, secretary, and Ferdinand T. The Hampshire County Trust Company of Northampton, Burger, asistant treasurer. Mass., claims the distinction of making the first transThe National Newark and Essex Banking Co. of Newark, Atlantic telephone call from that city. The call from New N. J., announce the opening of a Travel Bureau of which England to Old England was put through by Arthur B. Witherell, Treasurer of the trust company, who talked Charles Ashmun, is manager. The new bureau is the official agency for all Steamship Lines Tours and Cruises. with Mr. Mickie, of the Midland Bank, Ltd., London. The stockholders of the C-entral Trust & Savings Bank The newly organized United States Trust Co. of Newark, N. J., opened its doors for business on Feb. 1 in its tem- of Philadelphia on January 13 approved plans to increase porary quarters at 946 Broad St., Newark. The trust the capital from $750,000 to $1,000,000. The enlarged capcomany will open its permanent home at Broad and Franklin ital will become effective April 1, 1927; par value, $50; Sts., Newark, later in the year. The institution has been subscription price, $100; this will add $250,000 to capital formed with a capital of $1,200,000 and a surplus of $400,000. and $250,000 to surplus, making in addition to the capital The officers are: President,J.Ashley Brown; Vice-President of $1,000,000, a surplus of $1,600,000. Edward T. Ward; Secretary and Treasurer, Percy B. Tradesmens National Ban-k of Philadelphia announces Menagh; Trust Officer, Hugh B. Reed; Solicitor, Andrew Jan. 29 the declarati on by its Board of Directors of the Van Blarcom; General Counsel, Saul Cohn. The directors regular quarterly dividend of $3.50 per share, at the rate • are: of 14% per annum, payable February 1 to stockholders of J. Ashley Brown, President. William L. Blanchard, Builder. E. record at the close of business January 31, 1927. Torrey Carrington, President Carrington & Co., manufactur ing jewelers' Newark. Saul Cohn, Vice-President United States Mortgage & Title Guaranty Co. of New Jersey: Vice-President Citizens National Bank & Trust Co. Albert S. Cronhelm, Treasurer the Georke Co.. Newark. James Crowell, President James Crowell Lumber Co. Rubin M. Ellis, President Philip Morris & Co., Ltd., New York. James Falls, Falls' Markets, Newark. Rudolph J. Goerke,Presient the Georke Co., Newark: Vice-President Dime Savings Bank. Martin II. Goldsmith, Treasurer the David Straus Co., Newark. Alfred J. Jennings, President Hahne & Co., Newark. Joseph Kahrs (Lintott, Kahrs & Young) Counsellorat-Law. S. S. Kresge, President Kresge Department Stores. Jack H. Lehman, Builder. William E. Lehman, President United States Mortgage and Title Guaranty Co. of New Jersey. John Milton. Counsellorat-Law: Prosecutor, Hudson County. Paul J. Nugent, Member New York Stock Exchange. William T Posey. Vice-President United Cigar Stores Co. Hugh B. Reed (Reed & Reynolds) Counsellor-at-Law. Louis Schlesinger , President Louis Schlesinger, Inc. John F. Shanley Jr., Estate of John F. Shanley. Alfred A. Stein, Judge Common Pleas Court. Union County. Andrew Van Blarcom (Riker & Riker) Counsellor-at-Law. Edward T. Ward.former President Aaron Ward & Sons; Director. Firemens Insurance Co. E. Francis Whalen, Director United Cigar Stores Co. Norman F. Wise, Treasurer J. Wiss & Sons, Newark. Thomas B. YuMe, President Tobacco Products Co. The Erie National Bank of Philadelphia, the organization of which has been in process for the last few months, was opened in temporary quarters at No. 3824 North Fifth Street, on Feb. 1, according to the Philadelphia "Record" of that date. A modern bank building is being erected for the institution on the northwest corner of Erie Ave. and Sixth Street, which is expected to be ready for occupancy next June. The new bank, which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, starts with a capital of $250,000 and a surplus of $50,000. Its officers are as folows: Allan Sutherland, President; Charles D. Jones, J. Westley Masland and Joseph Lynn Aylesworth, Vice-Presidents, and Julius P. Loef, Cashier. The Philadelphia "Ledger" of Jan. 29 stated that John W. Frazier had been elected First Vice-President of the Whatron Title & Trust Co. of that city, succeeding George The new Harrison National Bank of Newark, N. J., Cascaden, while J. A. Doody had been made Second Viceopened for business on Monday, Jan. 31, in temporary President, succeeding David PatchelL quarters• at 103 North Fourth Street, corner of Cleveland A merger of the Phoenix Trust Co. of Philadelphia with Avenue, Harrison. The bank will occupy these quarters pending the completion of a new building which it is the Northern Central Trust Co. of that city, under the erecting at Harrison Avenue. The charter for the bank title of the latter, was consummated on Jan. 31, when the was granted on Jan. 26, 1927. The bank has a capital of enlarged trust company opened for business. The new $225,000 and a surplus of $56,250. The officers are: Presi- bank in addition to its main office at the South West cordent, Joseph C. Braelow ; Vice-Presidents, Thomas J. But- ner of Broad and Erie Avenues has five branches, namely, ler, Walter R. avidson, Patrick J. Condon and F. Ran- the 29th Street branch, East Germantown branch, Lehigh branch, Lindley branch and Fern Rock branch. dolph Dunn; Cashier, Horatio W. Manning. Herbert J. Girard and W. J. Wilson, Assistant Secretari es of the At a meeting of the directors of the West Side Trust institution, are in charge, respectively, of the 29th Street Company, of Newark, N. J., on Feb. 1, a resolution was Office and the Lehigh Office. The new bank has resources passed calling for a special meeting of the stockholders of $6,500,000. Walter Gabell is President. on Feb. 15, for the purpose of voting to increase the Organization of a new bank in Ardmore, capital stock of the company from $600,000 to $1,000,00 Pa. (a Phila0. This increase will be offered to the stockholders, who will delphia suburb) under the title of the Counties Title & Trust Co. with a capital of $200,000 and a paid-in be entitled to subscribe for two-thirds of their present surplus holdings, at $300 a share. The present quotation for West of $100,000, was reported in the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Side Trust Company stock is $825 per share, which it is Jan. 24. The new company, it was stated, is now erecting pointed out is the highest quotation for any bank stock a two-story banking home of white limestone at the Southin Essex County. The statement of the company issued east corner of Anderson and Montgomery Avenues, Ardat the close of business December 31, 1926 showed capital more, which will be ready for occupancy in the early of $600,000, surplus of $650,000 and undivided profits of spring and the bank plans a formal opening about June 1. $125,000. The West Side Trust Company has interests in Anthony L. Aff, formerly of the Federal Reserve Bank other banks, controlling through owenrship of two-thirds and First National Bank of Philadelphia, it was further of the capital stock, the South Side National Bank and stated, would be Vice-President of the new institution. Trust Company and the Peoples National Bank, both of Incorporation of the Paoli Bank & Trust Co., Paoli, Pa., Newark. This will be the third increase of capital of the West with a capital stock of $125,000, was announced on Jan. 13 Side Trust Company, which commenced business on June at the State Corporation Bureau, Harrisburg, according to 2, 1902 with a capital of $200,000, which was increased to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Jan. 14. Frank W. Coffman of Paoli has been chosen Treasurer of the new bank. $300,000 in March, 1922, by the sale of $100,000 of new 746 THE CHRONICLE According to the Philadelphia "Ledger" of Jan. 21, George W. Reily, formerly Vice-President, was recently elected President of the Harrisburg National Bank of Harrisburg, Pa., succeeding Edward Bailey. Mr. Rely is also President of the Harrisburg Trust Co. Howard A. Rutherford, who has been connected with the bank for thirty-seven years, was chosen to succeed Mr. Rely as Vice-President. Mr. Rutherford was heretofore• Cashier of the bank, it is understood, and continues to hold that office as well. Stockholders of the Washington Trust Co. of Pittsburgh at their recent annual meeting authorized an increase in the capital out of surplus account, according to the Pittsburgh "Gazette" of Jan. 14. The increase, which amounts to $650,000, or 6,500 shares (raising the capital, it is understood,from $350,000 to $1,000,000), will be divided pro rata among the stockholders of record Jan. 12. For each share of stock at present held, it was stated, the holder will receive one and six-sevenths shares additional out of the increase. will be It was further stated that for fractional shares there interest no bear will which warrants, issued fractional stock or dividends. Unanimous approval of a plan to unite the Bank of Pittsburgh, N. A., and the Columbia National Bank of Pittsburgh, was given at a meeting of the directors of these institutions held on Feb. 1, according to the Pittsburgh "Post" of the following day. The respective shareholders of the banks, it was stated, would be asked to ratify the proposed consolidation at meetings to be held on Mar. 4 and the merger would become effective Mar. 7. The resulting institution will continue the name of the Bank of Pittsburgh, N. A., which is said to be the oldest banking institution West of the Allegheny Mountains, having been established in 1810. The Columbia National Bank, known as the "oil bank," was organized in 1893 by Edward H. Jennings, nationally known as an oil operator. It opened in quarters at Fourth Avenue and Smithfield Street, and in 1904 was moved to its present location in Fourth Avenue, three doors from the Bank of Pittsburgh. The proposed consolidation, it is understood, will increase the deposits of the Bank of Pittsburgh $11,000,000, making the total deposits of the enlarged organization $65,000„000, while the combined capital and surplus of the institution will remain as heretofore, namely at $6,000,000. A complete financial service, including commercial, 4% savings, trust, bond, safe deposit, stock register, foreign and credit departments will be maintained. The officers will be as follows: Harrison Nesbit, President; Wilson A. Shaw, Vice-President and Chairman of the Board; J. D. Ayres, J. M. Russell, Alex. Dunbar (and Cashier), and William A. Wison (and Trust Officer), S. B. Conglon, William H. Bell, Thomas H. Eddy, W. T. Davidson, V. C. Boggs, VicePresidents; Frank D. Young, William M. Kiser, Scott S Nesbit and S. M. Shelly, Assistant Cashiers; John H. Reit. sher, Comptroller, and Foster W. Doty, Assistant Trust Officer. C. H. Handerson, President of the Financial Advertisers Association, who, at the annual meeting Jan. 12 was made Assistant Vice-President of the Union Trust Company, Cleveland, has served for a number of years as the bank's advertising manager. Mr. Handerson has been prominent in advertising for many years and at the last convention of the Financial Advertisers Association, he was elected Mr. to head that body. In addition to his new duties, Handerson will continue to handle the advertising of the Union Trust Company. Reference to Mr. Handerson's 466. new post was made in our issue of Jan. 22, page The Central Trust Co. of Cincinnati—the institution formed by the affiliation of the interests of the Citizens' National Bank & Trust Co. and the Fourth & Central Trust Co., noted in our issue of Jan. 1, page 65—is now carrying on all the business of the two institutions at Fourth and Vine Streets, the former main office of the Fourth & Central Trust Co. and at the five former branch offices of that institution, namely at 2818 Woodburn Ave., 3114 Reading Road, 3766 Warsaw Avenue, Spring Grove and Hopple Streets, and in Mariemont. The new organization has a combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of $8,500,000 and is a member of the Federal Reserve System. The Fourth National Bank was organized in 1863. The original Central Trust Co. organized as the first trust company in Ohio, began business in 1883. In 1923 [VOL. 124. these two banks merged and became The Fourth & Central Trust Co. The Citizens' National Bank & Trust Co. began business in 1880. The personnel of the Central Trust Co. is as follows: A. Clifford Shinkle (former President of the Fourth & Central Trust Co.), Chairman of the Board; Charles W. Dupuis (heretofore President of the Citizens' National Bank & Trust Co.), President; G. W. Williams, First Vice-President; Hugh P. Colville, Edward A. Sisson, William D. Knox, Charles Bartlett and R. Cliff Smith, Vice-Presidents; Edward J. Hoff, Assistant to President; J. F. Klein, Cashier, G. E. McCubbin, Secretary; Philip Hinkle, Trust Officer; Benjamin R. Emley, Max C. Rieker and F. S. Mygatt, Assistant Cashiers; F. W. Weissman, F. B. Baldwin and Fred Lindsey, Assistant Secretaries; A. M. Hopkins, Charles H. Cheeseman and Albert W. Schwartz, Louis Gulden and A. S. Bowling, Assistant Trust Officers; A. H. Cochnower, Manager of Safe Deposit Department, and B. R. Taylor, Auditor. Failure of the Jewett State Bank, Jewett, Ohio, with deposits of more than $300,000, on Jan. 28, was reported in a dispatch from Cadiz, Ohio, on that date to the Cincinnati "Enquirer." The closing of the bank, it was stated, following a "run" on the institution the preceding day. Formal opening of the new and enlarged banking quarters of the Central Manufacturing District Bank of Chicago at 1110 West Thirty-fifth Street, that city, will take place today, Feb. 5. William N. Jarnagin is President of the institution. Robert D. Mathias, Vice-President of the Depositors State Bank, Chicago, long identified with the activities of the Financial Advertisers Asociation in Chicago, was elected vice-chairman of his bank's Board of Directors at the annual meeting of stockholders, January 11. That important changes in the personnel of the Illinois, Merchants' Trust Co. of Chicago would take place yesterday (Friday, Feb. 4) necessitated by the recent death of Ernest. A. Hamill, who was Chairman of the board of that institution, was foreshadowed in the Chicago "Journal of Commerce" of Feb. 1. It was then stated that John J. Mitchell, the President of the trust company, would be elected Chairman of the board to succeed Mr. Hamill,and that Eugene M. Stevens, an Executive Vice-President of the bank, would be made President. The election of Mr. Mitchell as Chairman of the board marks the second time that he has been elected Chairman of the board. The "Journal of Commerce" gave. the following brief outline of Mr. Stevens's (the new President) career: As a curious coincidence this may be considered a birthday President to Mr. Stevens. He was born Feb. 1 1871 in the little town of Preston, Minn. His schooling and early business education, however, was obtained in Winona, Minn. He tried his hands at various clerical pursuits while educating himself in finance and by 1901 had accumulated sufficient experience and capital to organize the investment business of Eugene M.Stevens & Co. in Minneapolis. He was so successful in developing a clientele as a result of his Investment knowledge that he was called to become vicePresident in charge of the bond department of the Illinois Trust & Savings Bank in 1917. When the merger developed he was made an Executive Vice-President. Mr. Stevens enjoys a wide acquaintance with banks and bankers throughout the country and has taken a very active interest In association work. Be was one of the organizers of the Investment Bankers Association of America, one of the first Board of Governors and later its Vice-President for three terms. He has also served as Chairman of the Chicago group of this organization and the esteem with which he is held by his fellow bankers Is Indicated in the fact that during 1925 he served as President of the Bankers' Club of Chicago. Ills knowledge of financial organization has given Mr. Stevens increasing responsibility in recent years and he has served on a number of reorganization committees, among them Wilson & Co. He is a director of the packing company, of the Diamond Match Co. and numerous other corporations. Rogers & Tracy, Inc., Chicago Bank Stock specialists, announce that they have completed negotiations resulting in the acquiring of the controlling interest in the Ogden National Bank of Chicago by several prominent Chicagoans. The new interests will be added to the old management for the furtherance of the bank's progress. Thepresent list of officers and new associates is as follows: B. L. Rosset, President of B. L. Rosset & Co., certified' public accountants, Chairman of the Board; Max Woldenberg, President of A. Daigger & Co. and Mutual Paper Box Corporation, Vice-Chairman of the Board; Frank Ranaford, President; C. H. Corbett, formerly Assistant Cashier of People's Trust & Savings Bank, Vice-President; Raymond Greene, Cashier, and A. F. Mirrielees, Assistant Cashier. John W. Fowler, Vice-President and a director of the Chicago Trust Co. and Chairman of the executive" committee of the United States Gypsum Co. and Gordon, 1 FEB. 5 1927.] TITE CHRONICLE 747 Ramsey, Attorney, Davis, Ramsey & Kracke, former Asdistant Director of the United States Budget, will be associated with the management of the institution. The American National Bank of Saint Paul, Minn.,. announces that in closing its year, Dec. 31, 1926, it transferred $100,000 to the Surplus account from the Undivi ded Profit account, leaving the capital $400,000 and making That the First State Bank of Detroit with resources of $27,917,000 and approximately 60,000 depositors is the surplus $200,000 with an Undivided Profit account of shortly to be merged with the Griswold National Bank of ft little over $108,000. The bank also paid its regular 8% that city, giving the reorganized institution combined re- .lividend for the year. sources of approximately $48,000,000, and that stock conThe First National Bank of Montevideo, Minn., with trol of the First State Bank had already passed into the deposits of $700,000, closed its doors on Jan. 31, accordi ng hands of a syndicate composed of the directors of the to advices from that place appearing in the "Wall Street Griswold bank, were reported in the Detroit "Free Press" of Feb. 1. Full details of the proposed merger, it was News" of Feb. 1. stated, wou lbde completed within 30 to 60 days. It was Advices by the Associated Press from Shelbyville, Ky., yet to be determined, it was said, whether the new insti- on Jtin. 25, printed in the St. Louis "Globe -Democrat" of tution would operate under a national or a state charter. the following day, reported the closing of the People's Bank Definite announcement had been made, however, that & Trust Co. of that place by S. A. Phillips, Deputy State George H. Kirchner, President of the First State Bank, Banking Commissioner, following the discovery of a shortwould become Chairman of the executive committee and a age of $60,000 in the accounts of Otho H. Vardeman, Asdirector of the enlarged bank, "retaining a substantial in- sistant Cashier. When arrested Vardem an is said to have terest in the merged institution." The Detroit paper went told the examiners that the embezz lements covered three on to say: or four years and he had lost the money in specula tion. The First State, at the southwest corner of Griswold street and La- The Peoples Bank ' & Trust Co., according to the dispatch, fayette boulevard, has 15 branches and one under construction, at Gratiot and Park Grove avenues. The directors of the bank have recom- was organized in 1905 with a capital of $75,000 and surmended to the stockholders that they sell their stock to the directors plus of $20,000 and its December statem ent showed assets of the Griswold National, and it is understood that a fixed price for of $567,379. the securities has been stipulated in the agreemen t to merge. Calvin H. Newman, president of the Griswold, declined to say price was paid for the First State stock. He said the directors what to make no further announcement at this time. It is understo wished ever, that Mr. Kirchner, president of the First State, has od, howagreed to use his full efforts to bring about a transfer of as much stock as possible not later than February 28. Advices by the Associated P- ress fromfJeffersonlCity, Mo. on .Tan. 25, appearing in the St. Louis "Globe-Den --Ticr —r) of the following day, reported the closing ofatherarmer yfA Merchants' Bank (a small institution) of Kelso, Mo.,to -ii The Griswold National Bank began operations in October Jan. 25 by its board of directors. The dispatch further , 1925, Mr. Neuman going to Detroit from Empori a, Kan., stated that C. A. Duncan, a State bank:examinerlhad been to become President of the institution. It is capitalized at sent to take charge of the institution. $1,000,000 with surplus of $1,000,000 and has total reArthur H. Burg, a Vice-Pre- sident of thelSt. Louis Union sources of $20,000,000. The capital of the First State Bank Trust Co., St. Louis, Mo., committed suicide on Jan. 21 is $2,500,000, with surplus of $700,000 and its total reby shooting himself in Forest Park, that city. Three weeks sources, as before stated, are $27,917,000. previously Mr.Burg had been overcome by carbon monoxide The Comptroller of the Currency announces that effect- gas while in his garage, and his act in taking his:life is attribive Jan. 24 The Old National Bank of- Battle Creek, Mich., uted by his associates to the unfounded obsession that he changed its name to "The Old National Bank and Trust was losing his mind as the result of the carbon monoxide Company of Battle Creek." poisoning. Since the accident he had been very despon dent. Mr. Burg, who was 49 years of age, was connected;with In regard to the affairs of the Iowa Loan & the Trust Co. St. Louis Union Trust Co. for twenty years,lhaving entered of Des Moines, whose failure on Dec. 20, 1926, was rethe institution as a bookkeeper. ported in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 25, page 3277, the Des Moines "Register" of Jan. 25 stated that the Central State The Bank of Hyde at Swa-nquarter, Hyde County, N. Bank of Des Moines ,had agreed, to take C., over enough of closed its doors on Jan. 25, according to a press dispatch the closed bank's liquid assets to pay the depositors 40% from Swanquarter on Jan. 28, printed in the Raleigh of the amount due them, 25% to be paid as soon as the "News & Observer" of the followi ng day. Poor agriculproper waivers are obtained and the proposition is ap- tural conditiOns in Hyde County , it is understood, were proved by the Court, and 15% within a period of six the main causes of the bank's embarrassment. months from that time. The remainder of the assets, it was stated, are to be handled through a company organized That the Fourth Nationa l Bank of Macon,iGa., which by the depositors or through the State Banking Depart- has owned the Continental Trust Co. of that city for more ment. The plan was approved by the deposit ors' commit- than five years, had parted company on Jan. 11, each institee and the State Banking Department on Jan. 24. Con- tution deciding to "go it alone," was reported in a special tinuing, the Des Moines paper said in part: dispatch from Macon on Jan. 11 to the New York "Times," This proposition has been pending for some three weeks and all of which went on to say: the assets have been very carefully examined and analyzed by the officers of the Central State bank. It has been predicted by those who are somewha t familiar with the assets of the Iowa Loan & Trust Company that the final depositors will realize will be between 65 and 85 per cent. amount the Much depends upon the liquidation of real estate which at the present time is problematical. A depositors committee, which has been meeting Commerce daily and which represents $1,500,000 at the Chamber of of deposits in the closed bank, has been working with the Central State bank and is now preparing waivers necessary to put the plan into operation. There are two forms of waivers which must be secured— the first to adopt the plan of having the Central State bank pay 40 per cent to the depositors; the second, to adopt the plan for liquidating the balance of 60 per cent of the assets. This latter 'half of the proposal contemplates each depositor taking liquidati on certificates for 30 per cent of the remaining 60 per cent of the assets and by assigning to a liquidating corporation the remaining 30 per cent and to receive therefore stock in proportion to the amount assigned in the liquidating corporation. The liquidating corporation will take for liquidation all of the assets over and above those taken by Central State bank. the Before the plan can be put in operation under jority of the depositors having a deposit of $10the Iowa law, a maor more each and whose total deposits equal 75 per cent of the total deposits of the bank must sign waivers. This plan will in no way hinder the state banking department from Proceeding to collect the stock assessme nt from the stockholders of the Iowa Loan & Trust Company. "The state banking department drew, superintendent of the departmehas approved the plan," L. A. Annt, said last night. • A group of depositors partly to the above plan will meet tonight at the courthouse at 8 p.opposed m. This group, which is organizing as the "Iowa Loan & Trust Company Bank Depositor s' Defense Association," was launched by A. D. Pugh, C. S. Cooter, Lon Pollock, and I. T. Jones. Charles B. Lewis. who has been President of the Fourth National, was chosen President of the Continental Trust Co., and Leon President of the Public Utility Co. of Macon, was elected S. Dure, VicePresiden t of the Fourth National. W. R. Rogers Jr. becomes active Vice-President of the Continental Trust Co., and George E. Patterson, Executive VicePresident of the Fourth National. The resources of are given at 812,469.159 49, with deposits of more the Fourth National than $11,000.000. At the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Industrial Bank of Richmond, Richmond, Va., on Jan. 21 Charles F. Hayward tendered his resignation as a director and H. A. Claborne of Clabome & Taylor, Inc., was elected in his stead, according to the -Richmond "Dispatch" of Jan. 22. At the subsequent meeting of the directors Mr. Hayward also tendered his resignation as Vice -President and Cashier and A. A. Schaaf, formerly Assista nt Cashier, was chosen to succeed him as Cashier. Other elections were that of John D.Brown, who was made Vice -President and Counsel, and that of H. L. Newbill Jr., who was elected Assistant Cashier. In regard to Mr. Haywar d's resignation from the Industrial Bank, the "Dispatch" said: Mr. Hayward is widely known nected with the Industrial Bank in banking circles. He has been conof 1924. prior to which he was with the Richmond since its organization in Federal Trust Co. Though Mr. Hayward declined to discuss his plans for the future, he declared that he did not contemplate leaving Richmon d. William S. Ryland, Vice-President of the State-Planters Bank & Trust Co., Richmond, Va., who recently tendered his resignation to accept a similar positio n with the Citi- 1 THE CHRONICLE 748 d, zens' National Bank of Raleigh, N. C., has been elevate institulatter the of rs Directo of Board the of action by to tion, to the Presidency of the Citizens' National, owing the death on Jan. 30 of Joseph C. Brown. Mr. Ryland, of the who is about thirty-six years of age, will be one was youngest bank Presidents in the United States. He or, success possible his as Brown Mr. late the by chosen gentlewho said of him: "I heartily commend him as a man of sterling worth and an experienced and capable banker." The Raleigh Savings Bank & Trust Co., which for some years past has been controlled by the Citizens' National Bank, is to be consolidated with the latter, and Rythe working out of this merger will come under Mr. land's supervision. His recent experience in connection with the merger of the State and City Bank & Trust Co. and the Planters National Bank last March will prove invaluable. Mr. Ryland began his banking career in 1907 with the National State Bank and, except for a brief period with the National City Bank of New York, has ors been continuously with that institution and its success —the State and City & Trust Co. and the State-Planters Bank & Trust Co. He has risen steadily. In 1916 he was made an Assistant Cashier, and in May, 1919, at the age of twenty-six, was elected Vice-President. Miller, Vice-Chairmen of the Board; L. M. MacDonald, Vice-President and Chairman of the Executive Committee; George A. Webster, Vice-President and Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee; Jay E. Randall, Vice-President Braunand Trust Officer; W. A. Bonynge, Jr., W. J. schweiger and H. It. Erkes, Vice-Presidents; Eustace Buckley, Cullinan, Secretary and Treasurer; F. M. n; W. Divisio n Souther ller, Comptro Cashier; A. Fenton, e, L. Vincent, Comptroller, Northern Division. Mr. Monnett in saying as cle" "Chroni the in quoted was nt, Preside the regard to the merger: s Four promotions were made in the official body of the San Jacinto Trust Co. of Houston, Tex., at the annual ng meeting of the directors of that bank on Jan. 20, accordi to the Houston "Post" of the following day. They were: C. T. Thomason, advanced to an Assistant Vice-President; C. V. Mangum and R. Moise, named Assistant Cashiers, and C. M. Galey, appointed Assistant Auditor. The advancement of Messrs. Thomason, Mangum and Moise was made in recognition of their long and faithful service. -4-- A dispatch from Monrovia, Cal., to the Los Angeles "Times" on Jan. 26, stated that announcement had been made in Monrovia on that day of the purchase of the First National Bank and the Granite Savings Bank, Monrovia institutions, by the Americommercial Corporation (Los Angeles) of the Bank of Italy interests. The dispatch, continuing, said: A. I. Mellenthin, president of the First National, and Arthur Graf, president of the Granite Bank, announced that no changes in the personnel are contemplated. Application has been made to the State Banking Department, it was said, to convert the local institutions to branches of the Bank of America. The Liberty Bank of America with resources of more than $200,000,000—the latest Giannini branch banking organization in California—began business on Jan. 28. The new institution, with its 136 branches in northern and southern California, is formed by the consolidation of the Liberty Bank of San Francisco and the American Bank of Los Angeles, both owned by the Bank of Italy through the Americommercial Corporation. It has an authorized capital of $50,000,000 of which $15,000,000 is paid in, surplus of $5,000,000 and a contingent and operating fund of $2,500,000, or in other words a total of $22,500,000 of invested capital. Some of the leading units which are incorporated into the Liberty Bank of America, according to the San Francisco "Chronicle" of Jan. 28, are: Liberty Bank of San Francisco with 32 branches, Commercial National Trust & Savings Bank of Los Angeles with 23 branches, Bank of America of Los Angeles with 22 branches, and the newly acquired Southern Trust & Commerce Bank in San Diego with 8 branches. Individual units, it was stated, recently acquired bring the number of branches in the merger up to 136. All these banks, it is understood, became branches of the new organization on Jan. 28. The cities in which offices are maintained, as given in the paper mentioned, are as follows: [voL. 124. Alhambra, Angels Camp, Arcadia, Camarillo, Chula Vista, Concord, Corning, Glendale, Halfmoon Bay, La Mesa, Lancaster, Palmdale, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Culver City, Fullerton, Huntington Park, Anaheim, Pomona, Torrance, Santa Barbara, Placentia, Burbank, Santa Monica, Ocean Park, Los Gatos, Manteca, Mill Valley, Monrovia, Morgan Hill, Mountain View, Ontario, Orange, Pittsburg, Redondo, Sacramento, Salinas, Soledad, San Bernardino, San Diego, Brawley, Coronado, El Centro, Escondido, National City, San Francisco, La Jolla, Anderson, Arcata, Benicia, Burlingame, Crescent City, Daly City, Dos Palos, Eureka, Fairfax, Firebaugh, Fort Bragg, Fortuna, Gustine, Healdsburg, Relseyville, Lakeport, Lodi, Mendocino, Palo Alto, RedUkiah, ding, Roseville, San Bruno, Sonoma, St. Helena, Tipton, Tulare, , Vallejo, Yreka, San Jose, San Rafael, Tiburon, Santa Cruz, Sausalito Winters. Sawtelle, South San Francisco, Stockton, Watsonville, Willows, n, commence Liberty Bank of America, the consolidated institutio of men who hands business today as a State-wide bank. It is in the and it banking, have had long and successful experience with branch which it mainwill bring to the numerous communities in California in banking under the tains offices those benefits which State-wide branch of resources, laws of California, with its diversity of interests, mobility which it serves. and large loaning ability, brings to every community north and the The policies which have made the Liberty Bank in the continued by the Bank of America in the south successful, will be consolidated institution. Bank and Sanction of the consolidation of the Liberty C. Wood, the American Bank was the first action of Will ia, Californ for Banks of tendent the new State Superin pending for the application for the merger having been . In its eleven months under the former administration said: cle" "Chroni the comments on the consolidation, others of the The tie-in of Liberty Bank, Bank of America and is regarded as grouping has long been foreseen in San Francisco and which has program one of the major steps in the Giannini program, a amalgamation of all been popularly regarded as intending the ultimate a into one, or the Bank of Italy branch banking interests in Californi nationalization of the at most two, major concentrations, with possible branch banking institutions. House this week In the latter respect, the favorable action of the national banks, withon the McFadden bill regulating branch banking by favorable to Bank out the Hull amendments, is generally regarded as of Italy plans for a great national bank with branches. his associates to and Whether it is the ultimate purpose of Giannini sixth bank in point attempt a merger of the Bank of Italy, already the Bank of America of size in the Nation, and the newly created Liberty of President Bacigalupi Is not yet made plain, but definite declarationsBank of Italy that there of at the time of the recent annual meeting that institution is regarded of was no intention of changing the name operated as a parallel branch be as an indication that the new bank will concern. banking institution to its greater parent on Jan. 28, Announcement was made in Ventura, Cal. place (according that in Italy of Bank the of by officials that date to the Los Anto a dispatch from Ventura on ing interest, or a total geles "Times"), that the controll of Ojai, Cal., had Bank State Ojai the of of 746 shares, newly organized the by day s been bought the previou Bank, the disState Ojai The . America of Bank Liberty h further dispatc The 1907. in ed organiz patch stated, was lo, Cal., which stated that the Farmers' Bank of Camaril of Italy, was recently became a branch bank of the Bank America chain. also to be placed in the Liberty Bank of of San FranStockholders of the French-American Bank elected N. R. cisco at their annual meeting on Jan. 24 a director to Tucker of Bond & Goodwin & Tucker, Inc., Ginty, acJohn of death the by fill the vacancy caused of Jan. 25. At cording to the San Francisco "Chronicle" stated, the folthe subsequent directors' meeting, it was of the instiel personn lowing changes were made in the az, the Bocquer Leon of brother az, Bocquer tution: R. was ion, institut the of director bank's President, and a heretofore a ViceDuffy, F. W. ; esident Vice-Pr a ed appoint of the Cashiership President and the Cashier, was relieved J. T. Irilarry, formerly and continued as a Vice-President; to Cashier, and J. A. an Assistant Cashier, was advanced California Bankers' the of editor Vilquette, who has been Officer. Trust ed appoint was , Bulletin tion Associa of the Mission Bank of A meeting of the stockholders Feb. 28 to consider a for called been has San Francisco ion to the Bank proposal to sell the assets of the institut ng to the accordi co, Francis San of A., N. ia, of Californ on to went which 26, Jan. of cle" San Francisco "Chroni say: d the Mission Bank for many The Bank of California has controlle as a separate State institution. As such, years, but it has been operated it cannot serve the growing Mission it has reached the point where a branch of the Bank of California, district as efficiently as if it were to make its resources directly availwhich would be then in a position district. Mission able to the in reporting The San Francisco "Chronicle" of Jan. 27 California more two of day ng precedi the the purchase on company banks by the Bancipaly Corporation (the holding to that 1 up Jan. since that stated Italy) of of the Bank had been acquired loseven banks twenty27) (Jan. new date bank the co heads Marshall Hale of San Francis n, Angels Camp, of Directors, while Orra E. cated in the following places: Stockto as Chairman of the Board Diego, Morgan Hill, La Mesa, Ontario, SauSan in of the three officers nt. Other Preside is Monnette of Los Angeles South San Francisco, C. C. Chapman and R. E. salito, San Rafael, San Ansonia°, institution are: G. A. Davidson, FEB. 5 1927.] San Bernardino, Oceanside, Martinez, Santa Cruz, Halfmon Bay, Brawley, El Centro, La Jolla, Coronado, National City, Chula Vista, four in Long Beach. The two banks. purchased on Jan. 26 were the People's State Bank at Chula Vista, with a capital of $85,000 and total resources of $800,000, and the Ontario National Bank at Ontario with combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of $2.52,000, deposits of $1,400,000 and resources of 1,750,000. The 56th annual statement of the' Dominion Bank (Canada), with head office in Toronto, covering the twelve month. ended Dec. 31 1926, was submitted to the shareholders at their annual meeting in Toronto on Jan. 26. The report shows net profits for the period, after deducting charges of management and making full provision for bad and doubtful debts, of $1,259,277, which, together with $964,298-the balance to credit of profit and loss brought forward from the preceding year-made $2,223,575 available for distribution. This amount was allocated as follows: $780,000 to cover four quarterly dividends at the rate of 12% per annum ($720,000), together with a bonus of 1% ($60,000); $45,000 contributed to officers' pension fund; $166,020 to take care of Dominion and Provincial Government taxes, and $200,000 written off bank premises account, leaving a balance of $1,032,555 to be carried forward to the current year's profit and loss account. Total deposits are given in the statement as $98,860,581, comparing with total deposits of $96,227,162 a year ago, or an increase of $2,633,418, while total assets are shown at $127,780,858, of which $60,014,344 are liquid assets. The bank's paid-in capital is $6,000,000 and its reserve fund $7,000,000. A. W. Austin is President of the Dominion Bank, and C. A. Bogert, Vice-President and General Manager. THE WEEK ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. The railroad stocks have again been the dominating feature in the speculation on the New York Stock Exchange during the past week, price movements in a majority of issues going to materially higher levels. Oil shares displayed considerable improvement, particularly Houston Oil which reached its highest peak in a number of years. Motor stocks gradually improved and railroad equipment shares reached their best levels toward the end of the week. Under the leadership of General Motors the market resumed its forward movement during the two-hour session on Saturday, many of the leading issues advancing from 1 to 3 points. Railroad stocks continued in the foreground, Chesapeake & Ohio moving up 4 points and substantial gains were made by New York Central, Wabash, Wheeling & Lake Erie and several of the more active stocks in this group, Atlantic Coast Line recording a 4-point rise on a comparatively small turnover. Oil stocks were unusually active, Mid-Continent being especially conspicuous with an advance of 1% points. Prices again moved toward higher levels on Monday and advances ranging from 1 to 7 points were recorded by a number of the mOre active stocks. Oil stocks were in special demand, Houston Oil making a gain of 7 points and Independent Oil & Gas recorded an advance of over 2 points. Railroad stocks were in strong demand, Rock Island making a new high record on an advance of more than a point to above 75 and New Haven shooting upward more than 3 points. Motor stocks continued to move forward, General Motors closing with a net gain of 2% points and Hudson holding to the high levels of the early trading and closing at 56 with a 2-point advance. Other strong stocks included such outstanding leaders as United States Cast Iron Pipe & Foundry up 3 points, Commercial Solvents B, American Smelting and Pullman. Wheeling & Lake Erie pref. and Pittsburgh & West Virginia were the outstanding strong stocks on Tuesday.. Vigorous buying in other low-priced railroad stocks was also apparent, such issues as Western Maryland, Now Haven and Rock Island recording substantial gains, though the latter lost all its gain. Oil shares continued to move forward, Houston Oil advancing sharply, followed by Atlantic Refining and Pan American with substantial advances. The railroad stocks were again the dominating feature of the stock market on Wednesday, both high and low grade stocks soaring upward and carrying with them many of the more active shares in the general list. Baltimore & Ohio was one of the strong features of the day and moved vigorously forward to 1113/s. Pere Marquette sold as high as 126 at one time and Wheeling & Lake Erie common closed with a net gain of nearly 4 points. One of the outstanding advances was the upward spurt of Canadian Pacific, which hung up a new high for recent years on an advance of 8 points 749 THE CHRONICLE to above 177. Industrial issues moved into the foreground on Thursday and numerous stocks in this group exhibited considerable buoyancy, particularly during the latter part of the session. The strength in the railroad shares was one of the noteworthy features and new tops were scored by Wheeling & Lake Erie issues and Atchison. Canadian Pacific continued its remarkable rise to the highest level since 1916. Oil stocks continued to advance under the leadership of Houston Oil, which moved into new high ground and new tops were registered by Phillips Petroleum and Barnsdall A. Railway equipment shares were unusually strong, Baldwin Locomotive selling 8 points up and reaching a new top for 1927 and New York Air Brake also reached its highest prices. Prominent among the outstanding strong stocks were General Railway Signal, Woolworth, J. I. Case and United States Steel common, the latter selling as high as 158%. The sensational advance of Wheeling & Lake Erie, which shot forward 15 points to a new top at 89, was the outstanding feature of the broadening market on Friday. The remarkable uprush in this stock stimulated interest in lowpriced rails and numerous substantial advances were scored in this group. Wabash bounded upward 73/i points to 55%, followed by such active issues as Texas & Pacific, Kansas City Southern, New Haven and Erie. In the final hour oil shares moved to the front and brisk advances occurred in Houston Oil, Barnsdall A, Atlantic Refining and Standard Oil of New Jersey. Woolworth was conspicuous in the mercantile stocks and General Railway Signal was the feature of the equipment shares. The final tone was strong. TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY, WEEKLY AND YEARLY. • State. United Railroad, Stocks. States & Municipal &c., of Number 4. Feb. Week Ended Bends. Foreign Bonds. Bonds. Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 703,770 1,356.700 1,496,220 1,858.890 1.777,125 2,071,900 55,127,000 9,200,000 10,029,500 12,457,500 10,192,500 11,349,000 Total 9.264,605 $58,355,500 $3,316,000 Jan. 1 to Feb. 4. 1926. 1927. 9,264.605 9,423,108 41,479,636 48.003,181 $3,316,000 28,583,000 58,355,500 $4,757,900 12,658,000 55,593.000 S28,145,850 131,352,200 277,716,700 $34,192,650 66,199.250 261,837,000 890,254,500 873,008,900 8437,214,750 $362,228,900 1927. Stocks-No,of shares_ Bands. Government bonds-. State and foreign bonds Railroad & misc. bonds 8334.000 463,500 402,900 597,600 593,000 925,000 828,583,000 Week Ended Feb. 4. Sales at New York Stock Exchange. Total bonds 83.495,500 1 6,211,000 6,581,000 4.550.000 5,001,500 2,684.000 1926. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON. PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boston. Week Ended Feb. 4 11127. Philadelphia. Baltimore. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Shares. Bond Sales. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday •14,389 28,360 .31,928 .39,191 *41,363 20,246 812,000 19,200 11,400 27,550 18,500 10,000 6,320 18,095 29,273 20,021 20,059 17,572 Total 175,477 $98,650 111,340 82.000 30.000 22,100 14,500 18,000 13,000 $99,600 a387 al.232 a2,221 a2,416 a2,377 a883 817,000 25,200 75,000 35.000 54.400 7,000 9.516 $213,600 8258,300 Prey, week revised 184,769 $125,600 •In addition, sales of rights were: Saturday, 50; Tuesday. 400; Wednesday, 179; Thursday, 150. n In addition. sales of rights were: Saturday, 1,452; Monday. 104; Tuesday, 50; Wednetay, 2; Thursday, 397; Friday, 625. 155,182 $161,000 14.840 THE CURB MARKET. The volume of business in the Curb Market this week showed a decided increase over that for the past few weekly sessions and prices also, in the main, were inclined to advance. Oil shares continue to absorb the attention. Buck3 and closed to-day at eye Pipe Line advanced from 46 to 47% 47%. Declaration of an extra dividend of $33 in addition to the regular $2 on Cumberland Pipe Line stock caused an advance from 124 to 1343', though it reacted later to 121, the final figure to-day being 122. Humble Oil & Refining sold up from 58% to 613- and at61% finally. Indiana Pipe Line rose from 623 to 693, and ends the week at 67. New York Transit improved from 315 /s. to 36. Northern Pipe Line gained three points to 75% and finished to-day at Ohio Oil moved up from 60 to 623'. Prairie Pipe Line gained six points to 140 and eased off finally to 1373. Standard Oil (Indiana) advanced from MX to 713/g and closed to-day at 713 %. Standard Oil (Ohio) sold up from 341 to 352 and at 345 finally. Gulf Oil was up from 943'3 to 963.', the final figure to-day being 96. Among /s to 18% industrials Estey-Welte class A dropped,from 218 and recovered finally to 213 %. Standard Commercial Tobacco was conspicuous for an advanced from 22 to 253- , 750 THE CHRONICLE the final transactions to-day being at 25. Union & United Tobacco sold up from 85% to 90 and at 87 finally. Brill Corp. class A gained 2 points to 47, easing off finally to 4634. Marmon Motor Car from 5634 reached 60, but reacted to 58. Rand-Kardex Bureau sold up from 669/i to 713 /i and ends the week at 70%. U. S. Gypsum common rose from 98 to 106, but reacted to 103. Universal Leaf Tobacco sold up from 4334 to 46 and at 4534 finally. Warner Bros. Pictures improved from 30 to 339/i and closed to-day at 32%. Among the utilities American Gas & Electric common improved from 6834 to 73% and finished to-day at 73. Associated Gas & Electric class A advanced from 37 to 403 4 and sold finally at 403. Commonwealth Power common moved up from 433 to 4434. A complete record of Curb Market transactions for the. week will be found on page 777. DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK CURB MARKET. STOCKS (No. Shares). BONDS(Par Value). Week Ended Feb. 4. ind &Misr Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total OU. 63.340 102.156 79,441 92.195 110,731 97,616 54,890 110,360 98.670 76,850 111,365 131,945 545,479 584,080 Mining. Domestic. For'n Govt. 40,420 $1,707,000 96,820 2,847,000 91,927 2,634,000 70.350 2,482,000 71.012 2,872,000 67,450 2,825,000 $217,000 380,000 258,000 487,000 301,000 170,000 437,979 $15367000 $1,813,000 THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Jan. 19 1927: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against notes amounted to £150.256,855 on the 12th inst. as compared with £150,145.555 on the previous Wednesday. The bar gold on offer this week in the open market amounted to about £960,000. of which the Bank of England, as will be seen below, secured £240,000. The remainder, with the exception of small purchases for India, was taken for the Continent. The following movements of gold to and from the Bank of England have been announced since our last letter: Jan. 13. Jan. 14. Jan. 15. Jan. 17. Jan. 18. Jan. 19. Received nil nil £240,000 nil nil nil Withdrawn.. 15,000 £52,000 £81,000 £58.000 £27.000 £35,000 The recipt yesterday was in the form of bar gold from South Africa. The £247,000 sovereigns withdrawn were destined as follow: Spain £199,000, Holland £23,000. Arabia £25,000. During the week under review. £28,000 on balance has been withdrawn from the Bank. decreasing the net influx this year to £312.000. According to the daily announcements posted at the Bank, there has been a net efflux of £5,012,000 since the resumption of an effective gold standard. United Kingdom imports and exports of gold during the week ending the 12 inst. were: ImportsExportsFrance £142,095 £20,361 Germany British South Africa 34,200 514,792 France Other countries 20,800 8.520 Austria 13,600 Egypt British India 17,500 40,470 Straits Settlements 16.690 Other countries Total £543.673 Total E285.355 [VOL. 124. SILVER. The market is still dominated by the situation in China. Banking facilities in Hankow continue paralysed, and control by the Chinese authorities of the public attitude toward foreigners is as yet ineffective in the areas of disturbance. Silver meanwhile is a speculative counter, and, through some reactions have taken place, the tendency has been for it to cling precariously to what are generally considered higher quotations than the statistical position warrants. When, with a restoration of security, the great Eastern banks are enabled to release funds, and this country is in a position to negotiate in that friendly spirit toward the Chinese nation as a whole which has always animated the British people, silver prices will again find their natural level. The substantial absorption of silver by India during the last year or so can well be understood in view of the remarkable statistics (as detailed in our annual letter for 1926) which indicate the great advance in the prosperity of that Empire. Whether such a demand for silver will be maintained when a gold bullion standard becomes effective, and hoarding in precious metal is discouraged and investment in interest bearing securities encouraged instead by the Government. has yet to be seen. United Kingdom imports and exports of silver during the week ending the 12th inst. were: ImportsExportsUnited States of America__ £60.086 Austria £76.510 Mexico 260.696 83.286 British India Other countries 12,055 2,060 Other countries Total £349,261 £145,432 Total INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. (In lacs of rupees.) Dec. 31. Jan. 7. Jan. 15. Notes in circulation 18058 18112 18118 Silver coin and bullion in India 10292 10346 10352 Silver coin and bullion out o India ---Gold coin and bullion in India 2232 2232 2232 Gold coin and bullion out of India Securities (Indian Government) 4977 4977 4977 Securities (British Government) 557 557 557 No silver coinage was reported during the week ending the 15th inst. The stock in Shanghai on the 15th inst. consisted of about 63,700,000 ounces in sycee. 71:400,000 dollars and 980 silver bars as compared with about 64,800,000 ounces in syclle, 70,800.000 dollars and 2,900 silver bars on the 10th inst. -Bar Surer, Per Oz, SW.Bar Gold, QoutationsCash. 2 Mos. Per Oz. Fine. Jan. 13 25 Wi d. 25 9-16d. 84s. 110. 14 2534d. 25 11-16d. 84s. 1134d. 253.d. 15 255-16d. 84s. 11Hd. 25%d. 17 25 11-16d. 84s. 11Hd. 18 25 15-16d. 2531d. 84s. 105. 2574d. 19 ' 25 11-16d. 84s. 1031d. Average 25.802d. 25.614d. 84s. 11.1d. The silver quotations to-day for cash and two months' delivery are each 7-16d. above those fixed a week ago. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: London, Sat., Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs., Fri., Witik Ending Feb. 4. Jan. 29. Jan.31. Feb. 1. Feb. 2. Feb. 3. Feb. 4. d 273-16 27 9-16 2731 27H 28 Silver, per oz 27H Gold, per fine ounce a 84.1131 84.1031 84.1034 84.1131 84.1134 84.1134 Consols, 231 per cents______ 55% 5531 5534 5534 55% British 5 per cents 10131 10134 10134 10134 10134 British 434 per cents 9634 9631 9834 9831 9834 53.75 53.50 French Routes (in Parls)-fr. 54.50 54.50 53.40 FrenchWarLostn(inParls)_fr. 71.15 210.35 68.70 69.20 68.65 The price of silver in New York on the same days has been: Silver In N.Y., per es.(eta.): Foreign 5934 z Ex-coupon. 5834 5831 59K 80 5931 Course of Bank Clearings Bank clearings the present week will show a satisfactory increase compared with a year ago. Preliminary figures compiled by us, based upon telegraphic advices from the chief cities of the country, indicate that for the week ending to-day (Saturday, Feb.5) bank exchanges for all the cities of the United States from which it is possible to obtain weekly returns will be 6.5% larger than those for the corresponding week last year. The total stands at $11,387,998,737, against $10,689,118,925 for the same week in 1926. At this centre there is a gain for the five days of 9.8%. Our comparative summary for the week is as follows: furnish them to-day, inasmuch as the week ends to-day (Saturday), and the Saturday figures will not be available until noon to-day. Accordingly, in the above the last day of the week has in all cases had to be estimated. In the elaborate detailed statement, however, which we present further below we are able to give final and complete results for the week previous-the week ended Jan. 29. For that week there is a decrease of 4.1%, the 1927 aggregate of clearings being $9,383,126,094, and the 1926 aggregate $9,782,355,255. Outside of New York City the decrease is 4.0%, the bank exchanges at this centre having shown a loss of 4.1%. We group the cities now according to the Clearings-Returns by Telegraph. Per Week Ended February 6. Federal Reserve districts in which they are located, and from 1927. Cent. 1926. York Reserve District New York $5,710,000,000 $5,198,935,546 +9.8 this it appears that in the New Chicago 610,736,498 619,972,956 -1.5 (including this city) there is a decrease of 4.0% and in the Philadelphia 487,000,000 477,000,000 +2.0 Boston 513.000,000 402,000,000 +27.6 Philadelphia Reserve District of 8.8%, but in the Boston Kansas City 122,862,745 110.233,681 +11.4 St. Louis 123,200,000 137,900,000 -10.7 Reserve District a gain of 1.7%. The Richmond Reserve San Francisco , 171.541,000 204,676,000 -16.2 falling off of 1.4% and the Atlanta Reserve Los Angeles 162,635,000 145,190,000 +12.0 District records a Pittsburgh 223,827,161 154,041,868 +45.3 District of 22.9%, due mainly to the diminished totals at Detroit 131,937,656 134,946,198 -2.2 Baltimore 89,470.535 92,541,059 -3.3 the Florida points, Miami showing a loss of 61.6% and JackCleveland 101,440,566 94.965,181 +6.8 58,974,547 New Orleans 65,537,034 -10.0 sonville of 43.0%, but the Cleveland Reserve District has trifling increase, it being only 0.6%. In the Chicago Re$8,506,625,708 $7,837,939,523 Fr Thirteen cities, 5 daYs +8.5 a 983,373.240 Other cities, 5 days 1,123,603,670 -12.5 serve District the totals are smaller by 6.4%,in the St.Louis ha $9,489,998,948 $8,961,543,193 , Total all cities, 5 days +5.9 Reserve District by 3.8% ana in the Minneapolis Reserve 1.897,999,789 1,727,575,732 All cities, 1 day +9.8 District by 6.4%. Th ,Kansas City Reserve District $11,387,998,737 $10,689,118.925 ' Total all cities for week +8.5 shows a gain of 7.9% and the San Francisco Reserve DisComplete and exact details for the week covered by the trict of 0.7%, but the Dallas'Reserve District has suffered foregoing will appear in our issue of next week. We cannot a loss of 6.4%. 751 THE CHFONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] The course of bank clearings at leading cities of the country In the following we furnish a summary by Federal Reserve for the month of January in each of the last eight years is districts: SUMMARY OF BANK CLEARINGS. shown in the subjoined statement: Week Ended Jan. 291927. 1,16.07 Dec. 1926. 1927. BANK CLEARINGS AT LEADING CITIES IN JANUARY. 1924. 1925. S $ `il. 476,354,700 430,294,897 +1.7 -4.0 5,025,571,349 5,219,718,997 490,619,695 533,129,975 -8.8 351,507,050 355,646,515 +0.6 173,417,625 -1.4 189,261,460 209,231,340 192,467,703 -22.9 806,780,302 878,230,731 -6.4 202,841,207 218,259,748 -3.8 98,740,470 113,640,465 -6.4 211,582,471 229,002,674 +7.9 56,436,234 71,565,090 -6.4 459,270,289 +0.7 435,913,472 Federal Reserve Dist.. lit Boston_ ___12 cities 2nd New York _11 " 3rd PhIladelphlal0 " 4th Cleveland__ 8 " 5th Richmond _ 6 " 6th Atlanta_ __.13 ' 7th Chicago ___20 " 8th St. Louis __ 8 " Otis Minneapolis 7 " 10th Kansas Clty12 " 5 " 11th Dallas 12th San Fran_ _17 " $ 526,842,739 5,497,396,510 551,168,627 398,959,261 188,119,270 199,895,499 901,667,549 208,806,173 98,608,471 247,870,758 74,551,653 490,2.39,584 3 516,791,822 5,728,753,787 604,568,458 396,433,951 190,627,339 259,256,791 963,446,057 217,016,605 109,547,630 229,676,418 79,679,471 486,556,926 129 cities Total Outside N. Y. City 9,383,126,094 3,997,708,422 9,782,355,255 -4.1 8,673,903,832 4,165,983,058 -4.0 3,749,407,987 an n1•1.• AAA ARA WIG 01111 Ana OIR -1-10 A 8,753,580,578 3,636,538,424 000 174 101 OA? 'MA QQ1 New York Chicago Boston Philadelphia St. Louis Pittsburgh San Francisco Baltimore Cincinnati Kansas City Cleveland Minneapolis New Orleans Detroit Louisville Omaha Providence Milwaukee Los Angeles Buffalo St. Paul Denver Indianapolis Richmond Memphis Seattle Salt Lake City Hartford 1927. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1923. 1922. 1921. 1920. $ $ $ $ 3 $ $ $ 25,562 27,101 26,721 20,689 19,775 17,296 18,573 23,210 2,857 2,123 2,414 2,797 2,676 3,070 2,890 3,133 2,217 2.228 2,059 1,922 1,735 1,285 1,339 1,809 2,437 2,637 2,511 2,175 2,194 1,701 1,853 2,176 593 778 550 897 629 655 703 665 698 499 720 688 702 774 763 772 606 721 703 582 724 832 764 824 414 364 419 277 433 443 490 496 308 235 265 308 315 296 346 338 724 1,123 575 534 628 586 631 588 582 344 531 483 496 471 527 528 208 251 290 276 338 342 359 299 210 216 353 296 291 264 281 266 537 377 389 490 661 594 720 708 152 105 109 80 140 156 159 157 195 140 173 305 153 182 175 168 71 50 56 49 57 67 65 71 118 127 156 138 156 172 185 188 545 410 365 316 683 738 660 823 190 173 196 159 199 227 228 256 119 150 87 141 154 135 138 126 160 82 91 92 143 136 132 136 82 93 71 66 93 86 99 107 331 204 247 173 241 244 218 243 75 74 162 116 116 105 120 93 175 124 130 153 170 176 196 180 71 85 88 53 69 80 80 80 46 54 41 44 66 66 76 69 We also furnish to-day a sunimary by Federal Reserve districts of the clearings for the month of January. For that month there is a decrease for the whole country of 5.0%, the 1927 aggregate of the clearings being $45,283,402,561 and the 1926 aggregate 847,660,896,816. This is the fifth time since March 1924 that,our monthly compilation of bank clearings has shown a decrease as compared with the corresponding month of the previous year. Outside of New York City the decrease for the month is 4.0%. the bank exchanges at this centre registering a loss of 5.7%. The 41,264 43,377 42,177 34,853 33,843 28,030 30,704 37,955 Total Boston Reserve.District for the month shows a loss of 1.2%, Other cities 3,019 4,283 3,990 3,629 3,262 2,450 2,551 4,063 the New York Reserve District (including this city) of 5.6% 47,660 46,167 38,482 37,331 30,480 33,255 42,018 45,283 Total all and the Philadelphia Reserve District of 5.7%. In the 13,184 14,682 18,828 Outside New York City_19,721 20,533 19,442 17,793 17,553 Cleveland Reserve District the totals are smaller by 0.8%, in the Richmond Reserve District by 3.8% and in the Our usual monthly detailed statement of transactions on Atlanta Reserve District by 23.3%. the latter following New York Stock Exchange is appended. The results the mainly from the falling off at the Florida points, Miami 1927 are given below: having a decrease of 65.5%, Tampa of 54.0% and Jack- for January in 1924 to Month of January.. sonville of 38.7%. In the Chicago Reserve District there Description. is a decrease of 5.4%, in the St. Louis Reserve District of 1924. 1926. 1925. 1927. 6.8% and in the Minneapolis Reserve District of 10.1%. 34,275,410 38,987,885 41,570.543 26,857.386 Stock, number of shares____ $225,712,300 3203,287,000 The Kansas City Reserve District registers a gain of 3.3% Railroad and miscell. bonds. $233,688,200 $212,055,000 foreign, &c.. bonds___ 112.475.700 55,146,250 49,414,550 33,152.000 and the San Francisco Reserve District of 2.3% but the State, 25,627,650 30,311,300 59,440,300 92,088,000 U.S. Government bonds. Dallas Reserve District has suffered a loss of 2.1% $371,791,550 $336,500,435 $364,567,150 $328,527,000 Total bonds January 1927. January 1926. 1 Federal Reserve Diets. 5 I 159 _14 intim 2,483,038,758 2nd Boeton__New York _14 " 26,265,719,393 2,707,426,848 3rd Philadelphlal4 " 1,834,503,328 4th Cleveland __15 897,261,108 5th Richmond -10 " 6th Atlanta..._18 " 975,369,8231 4,277,565,385 7th Chicago ___29 " 1,021,266,190 8th St. Louis_ _ _10 ',' 500,196,058 Otis Minneapolls13 " 1,260,094,553 10th Kansas C11y16 " 11th Dallas 12 " 593,228,273 2,467,702,844 12thaSan Fran..28 " lacer Dee. January 1925. $ % 2,512.500,575 -1.2 27,811,212,491 -5.6 2,871,134,704 -6.7 1,849,443,573 -0.8 933,084,936 -3.8 1,271,664,371-23.3 4,521,731,772 -5.4 1,096,133,205 -6.8 556,029,058 -10.1 1,220,131,730 +3.3 605,938,474 -2.1 2,412,891,927 +2.3 $ 2,326,742,794 27,353,524,389 2,728,876,103 1,785,687,653 882,402,751 1,045,550,510 4,376,963,883 1,076,031,877 574,094,481 1,219,646,857 593,648,235 2,199,088,678 January 1924. $ 2,174,586,501 21,302,654,371 2,399,804,723 1,664,131,415 859,776,586 957,711,892 3,866,472,382 993,550,991 487,628,223 1,104,523,938 496,769,976 2,174,770,521 Total 193 cities 45,283,402,561 47,660,896,816 -5.0 46,167,061,022 38,482,391,519 Outside N. Y. City 19,721,489,091 20,533,798,550 -4.0 19,441,822,436 17,793,263,047 • Clanarla (90 nitianl 1 MA 9.SR 47A 1 A40 IAA AAA -I-11 A 1 an, crn AGA i Ian ana a.a The volume of transactions in share properties on the New York Stock Exchange for the month of January in 1924 to 1927 is indicated in the following: 1926. 1927. 1925. 1924. No. Shares. No. Shares. No. Shares. I No. Shares. 34,275,410 Month of January 38,987.885 41,570,5431 26.857,386 We now add our detailed statement showing the figures for each city separately for January and for,the week ending Jan. 29 for four years: CLEARINGS FOR JANUARY FOR FOUR YEARS, AND FOR WEEK ENDING JAN. 29. Week Ended January 29. Month of January. Clearings at1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. 1925. 1924. 1927. 1926. Inc. or Dec. 1925. 1924. % $ $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ First Federal Reserve D 'strict-Bosto n4.079.966 3,286,453 Maine-Bangor 15,471,922 16,191,548 Portland 2,216,982,138 2,228,000.000 Mass.-Boston 9,428.892 8,672.009 Fall River 4,584,290 4,269,569 Holyoke 4,938,835 5,476,670 Lowell a a Lynn 5,984.600 New Bedford 5,173,649 27,803.157 26.170,503 Springfield 17,211,868 16,309,767 Worcester 76.198,689 68,570,985 Conn.-Hartford 33,202,622 34,499.819 New Haven 11,272,900 Waterbury 11,138,600 71,425,800 It. 1.-Providence 62,359,900 3.690,547 N. 80.-Manchester 3,143,635 +24.1 +4.6 -0.5 -8.0 -6.9 +10.9 a -13.6 -5.9 -5.2 -11.8 +3.9 -1.2 -12.7 -14.8 3,222.472 14.158,421 2,059,462,354 10,449,403 4.543,86 4,921,408 a 6.115,789 26.987,899 17,018,13.5 66,421,716 31,826,954 11,303.100 67,185,900 3,133,379 1,062.874 3,739.548 3,343.816 14,083,536 477,000.000 1.922,000.000 1,920,603 10,561,769 4,241.102a 5,228,242 1,033,361 a a 1,077,340 6,637,944 23,998,616 5,199,579 3,098.305 16.037.000 65,908,993 12.661,476 32,043,905 7,564,541 9,410.800 57.786,500 11,379,500 3,408,546 501,344 694,383 2,757,296 466,000,000 1,763,100 a 909,586 a 1,012,409 5,326,337 2,973,188 15,323,052 6,873,997 2,512,500,575 -1.2 2,326.742.794 2,174,586,501 516,791,822 Total (14 cities) 2,483,038,758 525,842,739 +53.1 +21.3 +2.4 +8.9 a +13.6 a +6.4 -2.4 +4.2 -17.3 +10.1 594.550 2.610,652 382.000,000 2,134,782 a 901,457 a 1,467,823 5,141.893 2.872.415 13,633.313 6,086.425 705,428 3,071.038 428,000.000 2,141,453 a 997,221 a 1,573,713 4,972,785 3,680,000 13,406.384 6,680,961 12,491,400 -8.9 667,074 -24.9 12,212,800 638,787 10.333,700 792,017 +1.7 430,294,897 476,354,700 Second Federal Reserve District-New York27,776,153 -4.9 New York-Albany 26,411.258 28,450,533 24,257,487 4,879.719 4,997,264 ,Binghamton 5,767,600 -3.0 5,574,500 4,950,000 5,594,893 1,083,400 1,194.200 255,975.421 -11.0 , Buffalo 227.005,882 198.661,107 51.625,145 227,971,692 46,368.487 4,694,052 -0.5 , Elmira 4,237,159 4,671,864 3.683,198 945,448 1,218.546 7,114,512 -6.5 t Jamestown 6,175,186 5,110.706 6,654,746 1.083.855 1.377,095 New York 25,561,913,470 27,101,098,266 -5.7 26,720893,986 20,689,128.472 5,385,417,672 5,616.372.197 4.557.633 +7.3 4.322,317 4,891,440 4,106.440 I Niagara Falls 63,483,693 -2.7 59,547,514 Rochester 51,080,396 61,797,757 11,008,463 11,747,615 27.661.622 +5.4 25,327.956 Syracuse 22,876,255 29,167.507 4.828.464 4.925.917 Conn.-Stamford 14.680.709 +3.1 11,862,005 14,293,064 15,140,899 2,890,874 0,6I 8,759 N. 1.-Montclair 2,861,533 +37.6 2,392.697 2,353,559 3,936.764 547,672 962.073 Newark 115,554.584 -2.9 91,294,221 112,181,161 82,600,547 197,657.645 173,418,452 +14.0 Northern New Jersey 161,143.549 194,846,221 32,227,813 36.829.619 6,568,261 +18.1 Oranges 5,496,884 7,758,297 4,706,919 I•ntall (Id eltincl OR 950 750 707 97 011 919 101 -A 6 97 062 A95 /00 92 1n0 505 .2/1 c en/ once sin 0 '00 .10.1 707 5,193,092 4.590,417 -2.4 877.300 1,113,000 -9.3 38,224,913 45,636,660 -10.2 1,205.242 971,513 +28.9 1,040,921 1,223,881 -21.3 -4.1 4,924,495,845 5,117.042,554 -6.3 +2.0 +25.2 +75.7 10.678,364 5.009.442 2.431,748 435,151 11,104.278 5,185,865 2,292,167 453.434 +14.3 28.985,328 37,099,231 -40 5.025.571.349 5.219.718.997 752 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 124. CLEARINGS-(Continued). Month of January. Clearinos at1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. $ Third Federal Reserve D istrIct-Philad elphiaPa.-Altoona 8,214,640 8,445,487 Bethlehem 18,199,467 17,693.257 Chester 6,574.164 5.955,158 Harrisburg 21,026.891 20,175.294 Lancaster 8,670,210 10,656.081 Lebanon 2.534,411 2,604,244 Norristown 4,231,258 3,791,591 Philadelphia 2,437,000,000 2,637,000,000 Reading 18,192,368 17,775,122 Scranton 30,476,489 28,184,205 Wilkes-Barre 17,800,284 16,200,105 York 7,425,971 8,065.208 N. J.-Camden 97,867,251 68.837,778 Trenton 29,213,444 27.751,194 Del.-Wilmington a a 1925.. +27.4 +2.8 +10.4 +4.2 -28.6 -2.7 +11.6 -7.6 +2.3 +8.1 +9.9 Weat Ended January 29. 1924. 1927. 1926. 1,540,195 4,149.296 1,193,054 Inc. or Dee. 1925. 1924. 1,478,620 +4.2 4,731,437 -12.3 1,471,264 -18.9 1,176,601 3,693,058 1,077,798 1.179,172 4,648,060 772,757 1,738,735 2,194,403 -20.8 2.045,961 3,043,262 521,000,000 3,482,999 6,966,246 3,748,422 1,405,211 576,000,000 -9.6 3,293,800 +5.7 5,478,581 +27.1 3,208,795 +16.8 1,599.039 -12.1 508,000.000 2,839,256 5,449,606 3,586.962 1,256.180 464,000,000 3,005,959 5,022,304 3,310,025 1,411.079 +42.2 +5.3 a 6,057.740 15,662,402 5,868,968 21,956,686 11,504,160 2,321,882 4.073,407 2,510,855,000 16,078,045 30,620,946 16,854,566 7,806,104 52,939,712 26,276,485 a 5,662,055 20,852,528 6,351.718 18,400,178 13,073,758 2,440,891 4,616.834 2.175,000,000 16,353,203 26,214,547 17,535,254 6,863.543 64,859,669 21.580,545 a 5,944,469 a 5,112,519 a +16.3 a 4,004.553 a 4,227,077 a 2.871,134,704 -5.7 2,728,876,103 2,399,804,723 551,168,627 604.568.458 -8.8 533,129,975 490.619,695 Fourth Federal Reserve District-Clev elandOhio-Akron 23,315,000 28.398,000 Canton 17,334,028 18,253,962 Cincinnati 337.710,028 345,796,010 Cleveland 526,600.813 528,174,996 Columbus 75,408,700 74,292,300 Dayton a a Hamilton 3,992,795 3.735,410 Lima a a Lorain 1,735,970 1,802,653 Mansfield 8.367,366 9,287.809 Springfield a a Toledo a a Youngstown 26,163,085 23,573,736 Pa.-Beaver County 3,163,543 3.221,200 Erie a a Franklin 1.333,834 1,661,495 Greensburg 6,239,597 5,580,941 Pittsburgh 772,462,431 774.441.558 Ky.-Lexington 10,888,430 11,130,108 W. Va.-Wheeling 19.787.708 20,093,395 -17.9 -5.0 -2.3 '-0.3 +1.5 a +6.9 a -3.7 -9.9 a a +11.0 -1.8 a -19.7 +11.8 +0.3 -2.1 -1.5 41,419,000 21,221,758 315,474,274 495,691,001 64.958,900 d4,742,000 3,450,618 69,645,222 122.654,863 14.712,300 a 2 4,822,175 a 1,843,404 8,090.304 a a 23,960,534 3,290,258 a 1,485,905 7,241,703 762,722,642 14,390,934 19,074,861 34,082,000 22,251,091 295,507,710 471,233,938 60,668,500 a 3,584,379 a 1,681,869 8.181,350 a a 22,940,929 3,267,399 a 1,331,843 7,106,484 701,724,634 11,485,143 19,084,146 6,909,000 --31.4 3,459,177 -0.3 75,786.701 -8.1 116.000,000 +5.7 14,794,600 -0.4 a a 9,999,000 3,919,012 62,453.360 98,916,818 12,169,900 a 6.740,000 4,237,400 63.952,278 101,241,390 15.174,900 a 1.818,210 1,923,015 a a 3.838.656 -0.8 1,785,687,653 1.664.131.415 -8.541,838 a 38,451,460 244,113,000 11,277,914 a 13,682,884 8.686,751 443,104,749 1,937,863 3,043.676 109.562.618 9,096,313 a 39,738.759 241.265,568 a 10,477.036 a 12,209,081 9,068,547 433,243,439 1,678,394 3,153,306 99.846.145 Total (14 cities) Total (15 cities) 2,707,426,848 1,834,503,328 1,849,443,573 Fifth Federal Reserve D Istrict-Richm ondW.Va.-Huntington 6,709.768 6,529,487 +2.8 Va.-Newport News a a a Norfolk 29,009,495 38.211,947 -21.7 Richmond 217,884,000 243,218,000 -10.4 N. C.-Asheville a a a Raleigh 12,274,117 11,242,476 +9.2 Wilmington a a a S. C.-Charleston 11,016,968 12,936,052 -14.8 Columbia 7,274,105 7.002,998 +3.9 Md.-Baltimore' 489,710,048 495,521,978 -1.2 Frederick 1,881.313 1,998,482 -5.9 Hagerstown 3,526.335 3.570.075 -1.2 D. C.-Washington 117,074,963 112,853,441 +3.7 a d1,935,227 a a 4,853,414 a a 1.841.319 a a 5,056,545 • a a +5.1 a a -4.0 4.;62,915 a a 176,965,617 172,586,609 +2.5 161,577,300 154,399,413 398.959,261 396,433,951 +0.6 355.646,515 351,507.050 1.262,366 +9.6 1.609.131 2,033,204 8,817,597 -29.3 57,158,000 -10.9 7.542,672 54,258,000 8,177,219 56.994,000 1,384,271 d8,234,264 50,936,000 d2,781.587 103,578,098 3.709,837 -25.0 97,780,654 +5.9 2.645,341 2.561.488 86,087.367 98,105,503 23,205,050 21,900.885 +5.9 21,375.114 21.390,046 933,084,936 -3.8 882.402,751 859,776,586 188,119,270 190,827.339 -1.4 173,417,625 189,261.460. strict-Admit a33,490,129 33,804,401 14,998,260 16,442,027 94.524,081 94,870,168 227,850,857 333.215,969 9,053,918 9.585,386 4,652.752 4,938,872 8,558,243 6,741.423 a a 104,063,118 169,660,016 35,191,420 101,887,199 25.182,431 54.726,977 110,920,130 120,316,990 10,512,883 10,028,388 7,614,216 9.233,521 *8,500,000 9,355,017 7.890,576 8,915,514 3,989,526 4,338,490 2,234,127 2,284,935 266,143,176 281,319,078 -0.9 -8.8 -0.4 -31.6 -5.6 -5.8 +26.9 a -38.7 -65.5 -54.0 -7.8 +4.8 -17.5 -9.1 -11.5 -8.1 -2.2 -5.4 30,556,578 14,803.370 94,095,178 277,294,106 9.084,137 4.660,577 6.669,675 a 87,423,087 39,941,859 24,161,000 123,224,046 0,553.159 7,827,792 7,235,101 6,172,822 3,5.50,449 2,841,772 296,455,802 32.848.780 15,616,291 85,440,660 259,154,954 8,485.430 4,059,894 6,277,187 d7,299,148 2,902,807 21,137,610 51,755,668 2,070,309 7,372,516 -1.0 2,996,409 -3.1 20,188,849 +4.7 74.159,881 -30.2 2.000.349 +3.5 6,128,448 2,722,137 18,648.234 59,723,206 1,727.362 6,531,571 2,846.177 16.926.623 53.810,179 2,185,254 63,132,962 15,501,645 15,949,000 122,260,879 9,270,938 8,418,464 7.313,703 5,915,839 4.707,149 2,059,285 291,299,142 1,783,331 a 22,594.030 7,761,921 1,505,342 +18.5 a a 39,611,918 -43.0 20,166.244 -61.8 1,418,592 a 20,282,306 8,994.860 1,589,702 a 13,468,647 3.555.926 24.686,658 2,197.736 26,359,170 2,070,327 -6.4 +6.1 25,045.371 1,790,923 27.812,817 1,799,828 1,748,000 1,667,934 +4.8 1.308,826 1,610,939 441,549 53,516,732 400,200 +10.3 80,757.652 -11.9 441,075 61,000,000 516,041 59,813,999. 1,271.664,371 -23.3 1,045.550,510 957,711,892 199.895.499 259.256.791 -22.9 209,231.340 192,467,703 +9.1 +25.6 -1.6 +15.8 +0.8 +9.0 -5.3 -1.3 -2.5 +8.1 +5.5 +4.0 +13.0 +1.6 +13.2 -0.4 -4.6 -12.4 +4.8 f -6.4 +20.6 +2.6 -7.9 -7.8 a -4.2 -3.2 +14.4 -3.9 1,254,532 4,664,548 660,849,393 9,969,554 34,976,276 8,800,851 10,769,025 11,104,240 9,501,712 85,667,000 10,903,000 30,381,260 14,421,066 172,396,451 4,143,614 12,029,542 52,024,094 48,648.661 2,140,847 2,626,900 34,287,544 6,555.124 5,331.526 7,155,853 3,070.132,079 a 7,162,141 23,906,536 11,631,136 12,529.378 1,097,635 3,766,666 594,202.968 10,793.379 30,270,063 9,011,999 10,859.649 11,056.970 15,850.000 93,378,000 10,072.452 22,764,071 11.997,590 155,715,153 3,061,750 10.367,139 52,981,294 47,647,593 2.071.883 2,3 0,072 27,125,278 6,001,238 4,962.284 5.977.257 2.675,530.457 a 5,363,904 20,302,379 10,371,887 11.541,374 220,505 1.287,023 154,239,216 178.737 +24.8 963.563 +33.6 150,187,581 +2.7 217,271 752.579 153.782,047 227,127 510,334 134,535.272 -5.4 4,375,963,883 3,866,472,382 Eighth Federal Reserve District-St.L ouls23.376,523 25.383.799 -7.9 Ind.-Evansville 823,942 New Albany 783,831 +5.1 665.492.199 Mo.-St. Louis 703.378,670 -5.4 a a Springfield a 158,796.452 158,657,841 -1.2 2,361,158 2,603,679 -9.3 Owensboro 11,21,0.745 10,843,254 Padueah +2.6 92.897,443 119,579,130 -32.5 Tenn.-Memphis 60,885.987 85,319,738 -6.8 Ark.-Little Rock 1,632,298 1,830,905 -10.9 5,939,445 6.752,360 -12.1 Quincy 26.413,556 828,700 692.374,659 a 155,823,727 3,032,535 12.427.014 116.268.514 60,156,025 1.870,371 6,838,776 23.066,558 729,354 655.070,226 a 139,602,906 2,642,594 8,960.895 104,929,811 50,917.769 1,481,946 6.099.132 1,076,031,877 993,500,991 Total (10 cities) Sixth Federal R Tenn.-Chattanooga Knoxville Nashville Ga.-Atlanta Augusta Columbus Macon Savannah Fla.-Jacksonville Miami Tampa Ala.-Birmingham Mobile Montgomery Miss.-Hattiesburg Jackson Meridian Vicksburg La.-New Orleans Total (18 cities) 897,261,108 975.369,823 Seventh Federal Reser veDistrIct-Ch icagoMich.-Adrian 1,134,895 1,040,237 Ann Arbor 6,476,523 5.154,311 Detroit 708,486,570 719,714,637 Flint 14,514,847 12,556,558 Grand Rapids 37,599,219 37.307,938 Jackson 9,868,140 9,052.056 Lansing 10,764.892 11,252,341 Ind.-Fort Wayne 12,028,627 12,190,996 Gary 23.994,810 24.604.570 Indianapolis 106,838,410 98,810,000 South Bend 12,920,900 12,244,300 Terre Haute 29,832.249 28,678,496 Wis.-Madison 17,647.117 15,614,062 Milwaukee 188,116,824 185,108,880 Oshkosh 4.229,062 3,736,533 Iowa-Cedar Rapids 12.131.208 12,180,152 Davenport 45,977.712 48.166.833 Des Moines 39.908,498 45.534.835 Iowa City 1,951,621 1.861,675 Mason City f f Sioux City 29,008,743 30,994.339 Waterloo 6.606,107 4,648,000 Ill.-Aurora 6.987,880 6.808.589 Bloomington 6,335,342 6,876,443 Chicago 2,800.292,746 3,133,022,937 Danville • a Decatur 5.897,823 6,157,274 Peoria 22,075,258 22.807,255 Rockford 14,538.594 12,700,688 Springfield 12,402,268 12,906,837 Total (29 dues) Total (10 MUM) 4,277,565,385 1,021.266,190 4,521,731.772 1,095,133.205 -6.8 -4.2 6.644,664 6,259,128 +25.2 2,230,773 +10.9 1,927,904 2.248,275 2,310,761 2,087,865 21,408,000 2,576,117 5.652,384 18,947.000 +13.0 2,393,000 +7.6 4.551.443 +24.2 14,553,000 1999,000 4,598,913 17,458.000 1,988.000 4,436.899 38.887,443 39,620,622 -1.9 34,883.144 35,320.096 2,511,169 2.336.378 +7.5 2,139,442 2.381,318 7,772,007 8.880,874 -12.3 9,211,651 9,557,203 6,641,507 1,051.118 6,522,000 +1.8 876,097 +20.1 7,056,497 1,096.428 6,697,825 1,106,941 1.382.411 634,809,009 • 1,230,481 4,621.360 2,852,936 2,458,830 1.335.311 +3.5 703,004,438 . -9.8 a 1,275.396 -3.5 4,535,816 +1.9 2,497.395 +14.2 2.814,269 -12.6 1,347,071 624,7 . 68.903 1,423,106 4,733.958 2,340.282 2,508.596 1.266,377 570,712.552 a 1,108.218 4,254,802 2.143,330 2,425,254 901,667,549 963,448,057 878,230,731 806,780.302 7.108,862 7,418,368 2.504,000 2.473,171 0,2,000,000 -6.4 4,768,202 4,592,317 +3.8 5,827,150 4,199,606 135.300,000 140,600,000 -3.8 143,300,000 134,300,000 33,375,065 468.319 31,522,672 489,000 +5.9 -4.2 32,476,785 583,004 28,577.126 458,781 21,147,159 12.229.347 302.930 1.217,151 24,361.655 -13.2 13,814,830 -11.5 343,448 -11.8 1,292,683 -5.8 22.378,241 12,086,146 335,338 1,273,084 21,544,936. 10,253,402 273,566 1,233,790 218,259,748 200,841,207 208,806.173 217,016,605 -3.8 753 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.1 CLEARINGS-(Concluded). Week Ended January 29. Month of January. Clearings at1927. Inc. or Dec. 1926. 1925. 1924. 1927. 1926. Inc.or Dec. 1925. 1924. $ Ninth F ederal Reserve District -Min neapolis26.068,661 30.102,085 Minn.-Duluth 299.402.015 342,542,225 Minneapolis 2,452,722 2,230,095 Rochester 125,553,135 137,651,171 St. Paul 8,141,674 7,312,319 No. Dak.-Fargo 5,511,000 5,370,000 Grand Forks 1,144,494 1,012,505 Minot 5,275.203 6,155,009 So. Dak.-Aberdeen 7,391,494 5,114,039 Sioux Falls 2,656,325 2,539,695 Mont -Billings 3,853.200 3,127.672 Great Falls 12,140,000 12,263,380 Helena 606,135 608,863 Lewistown -13.4 -12.6 +10.0 -8.8 +11.3 +2.6 +13.1 -14.3 +44.5 +4.6 +23.2 -0.9 -0.3 32,873,443 358.679,859 1,823,257 135.351,135 8,079,506 6,521,000 1,003,201 6.193,475 4,401,980 2,797,262 2,998,216 12,997,147 375,000 25,207,299 275,672,447 1,898,585 141,026.866 7,103,881 5,229,694 847,077 5,507,314 7,453,056 2,176,286 2,285,012 12,420,706 800,000 d5,857,522 61,663,582 6,286,473 1-6.8 68,744,158 -10.3 7,226,783 74.574,145 5,056,198 58.076,995 25,484,940 1,609,506 28,978,447 -12.1 1,517,728 +6.2 25,993,696 1,587,052 29,993,385 1,427.137 1,034,522 1,185,350 -11.2 1,311,686 1,093,914 556,029,058 -10.1 574,094,481 487,628,223 City1,501,541 2,669,147 20,242,752 174,591,486 20,493,683 a • 15,998,420 33.313,197 8,208,216 587,502,163 37,164,845 a 1,265,610 a 133,095,765 41,523,794 4.808,369 132,694,219 5,058,523 +10.5 -32.2 +2.5 -4.0 -43.4 a a -13.7 +9.3 -13.0 +7.4 -15.5 a -47.4 a +2.9 +26.8 +0.9 +2.2 +12.1 1,718,637 2,458.029 19,861,665 182.035,730 19,095,586 a a 15,521,692 33,838.844 7,590,612 585,845,490 39,135,076 a 1,315,754 a 127,692,713 30.806,624 5.261,828 142,757,857 4,710,720 1,748,534 2,063,542 16,762,178 153,106,672 25,349,441 a a 15,392.333 34,031.743 6,507,000 533,922,886 34.001.032 a 1,507,615 a 106.745,733 28,495,187 4,526,588 136.404,266 4,019,188 1,220,131,730 +3.3 1,219,646,857 1,104,583,938 Eleventh Federal Reserv e District-Da 11asTexas-Austin 6.550,377 7,975,178 Beaumont 7,018,993 8,987.000 Dallas 240.644,209 229,992,906 El Paso 22.385,871 22,645,817 Fort Worth 54,843,327 61,156,947 Galveston 52,405,000 52,060,000 Houston 167,662,258 155,806,991 Port Arthur 2,640,569 2,669,501 Texarkana 2,789,230 3,714,560 Waco 1,135,438 10,895,855 Wichita Falls 16,036,000 15,913.735 La.-Shreveport 27.800,297 25,538,683 -17.9 +28.0 -4.4 -1.2 -10.3 +0.7 +7.6 -1.1 -24.1 +4.2 +0.8 +8.9 8,201.538 6,816.554 221,291.763 22,371,653 60,561,871 61,632,313 155,658,854 2.380,608 3,311,600 14,335,605 13.353,943 23,731,933 7.911,065 7,500,000 175.728,270 21,797,049 54,108,061 51,552.373 125,884.960 2.283,414 2,800,917 14,230,207 9.431,809 23,541,851 605,938,474 -2.1 593.648,235 496,709,976 Twelfth Federal Raserv e District-Se n Francisco3,411,000 .3,100,000 Wash.-Bellingham 195,622,410 180,278.772 Seattle 50.366,000 51,188,000 Spokane a a Tacoma 6,557,285 5,795,064 Yakima 4,949,017 5,339,372 Idaho-Boise 2,007,000 2,283,815 Ore.-Eugene 150,277.284 157,840,151 Portland 6,082,186 Utah-Ogden 7,032,000 80.187,498 79,577.971 Salt Lake City 2,978,092 Nov.-Reno 2,889.906 Arlz.-Phoenix 11,900,000 13,377.000 Calif.-Bakersfield 6,310,351 5,893,994 Berkeley 22,415,098 21,855,672 17,429,610 Fresno 17,257.396 Long Beach 32,496,201 33.209.370 Los Angeles 822,832,000 737,906.000 Modesto 4,197,995 3,858.078 Oakland 82,780,668 95,429.938 Pasadena 34,678.246 30,454,597 Riverside 5.805,671 4,685,102 Sacramento 38,311,671 37,083,767 San Diego 29,425,995 26.727.200 San Francisco 824,336.036 831,541,107 14,295,427 San Jose 12,956,675 Santa Barbara 6,517,771 6.760,311 9,735.533 9,514,527 Santa Monica 1,972.958 Santa Rosa 2,028,583 13,940,800 12,909,700 Stockton -9.1 -7.9 +1.6 a -11.6 -7.3 -12.1 -4.8 -13.5 +0.8 +3.0 +12.4 +7. +2.6 +1.0 -2.2 +11. +8. -13.3 +13.9 +23.9 +3.3 +10.1 -0.9 +10.3 -3.6 +2.0 -2.8 +8.0 2,930,000 169,939.174 47.938,000 6.653,712 4,841,752 1,876,180 150,202,123 6,355,000 80.369,494 2,803,847 11,320,000 5,142,967 20.060,232 13,959,131 31,750,353 660.128.000 3,711,969 83,966,088 28,781.393 4,417,581 34,982,231 20,983,517 764,328,336 11,942,132 5.960,443 8,795,846 2,070.177 12,879,000 3.030,000 175,738.615 45,200.000 a 5,569,958 5,404,572 1,558,525 158,366,803 6.512,000 68,594.742 2,693,366 10,002,651 4,241,281 19,683,987 17,227.485 39.645,031 683.307.000 3,369,241 73,182,064 29.721,232 3,732,828 33,913,309 19,832,644 723,900,000 10.948,510 5,907,774 10.394,564 2,270,239 10,762,100 +2.3 2,199,088,678 2.174,770521 Total (13 cities) .500,196,058 Tenth Federal Reserve District-"an sas 1,658,991 Neb.-Fremont 1,810,410 Hastings 20,756,816 Lincoln 167.636.354 Omaha 11,591.516 Kan.-Kansas City a Lawrence a Pittsburgh 13,807,806 Topeka 38,418,449 Wichita 7.143,743 Mo.-Joplin 631,318,552 Kansas City 31,410,332 St. Joseph a Okla.-Lawton 666.407 McAlester a Muskogee 136,992,612 Oklahoma City 52,671,346 Tulsa 4,853,437 Colo.-Colorado Springs_ Denver 135,685,125 Pueblo 5,673,657 Total (16 cities) Total (12 cities) Total (28 cities) Grand total(193 cities)_ Outside New York 1,260,094,553 593.228,273 2,467,702.844 2,412,891,927 464,204 438,492 +5.9 484,782 436.824 2,494,195 2,416,982 +3.2 2,462,321 2,656,017 98,608.471 109,547,630 -10.0 113,640,465 98,740,470 d376,850 333,884 4,110,612 38,156,058 249,677 +50.9 528,557 -36.8 3,730,395 +10.2 36,789,068 +3.7 292.579 517,793 3,934.983 37,362,806 444,257 508,779 2,791,831 34.771,050 d2,444,373 d7,798.934 3,274,665 -25A 6,741,533 +15.7 2,948.768 7,009,265 2,249,174 7,469,952 137,235,562 d6,594,044 124.736.430 +10.0 8,023,629 -17.8 122.096,654 7,701,234 116,041,830 6,537,988 a 31,972,860 a 889,900 16,859,743 1,097,938 a a 26,623,592 +20.1 • a 878,361 +1.3 17,000,792 -OA 1,039.719 -0.2 • 26,107,487 • 1,001,676 19,103,152 926.297 a 21,137.059 a 377,077 17,834.964 818,512 229.002.674 211,582,471 247,870.758 1,157,054 229.676,418 +7.9 1,793,558 -35.5 1,912450 1,505,020 -6.1 41,970,517 33,366,433 13,502,070 -15.3 9,683,000 4-8.1 a a 12,723,884 10.643,900 a 8.079.907 9,223,439 a 46,881,043 49,928,577 11.441,641 10,465,000 a 4.606,915 4,772,266 -3.5 4,314,139 4,261,435 74,551,653 79,679,471 -6.4 71,565.090 56,436.234 36,889,132 10,193,000 a 999,629 41,042,368 --10.1 10,363,000 --1.7 a a 1,128,054 --11.4 34,999,755 8.491,000 a 1,122,864 37,475.832 9,474,000 a 1,147,303 30,011,819 35,115,638 -14.5 29,144,943 35,381.540 14,923,233 a a 15,644,511 -4.6 a a 13,583,457 a a 13,026.814 a a 3,276,698 6,732,836 172,387,000 +0.2 3,269,166 6,670,651 +0.9 149,996,000 +14.9 2,741,196 6,182.893 133,854,000 2,945,764 7,845,343 148,031,000 17,260,439 8,097.827 19,087,704 -9.6 6,551.896 +23.6 16,461.817 8.572,519 15,305.938 7,350,017 +1.9 +56.6 -7.0 +14.4 +10.7 +12.2 6,419,051 3,700,224 165,310,290 2,157,952 1,121,852 1.765,616 6,477.876 3,777,519 163,500,000 2,210,599 1,066,687 2,333,095 7,355,959 7,968,598 164,975,000 2,757,274 .1,500.000 2,134,540 2,776,600 490,239,584 a 7,219,492 5,089,107 177,304,000 2,409,738 1,354,914 1,901,687 2,409,100 +15.0 486,556,926 +0.7 2.284,000 1,920,900 435,913,423 459,270,289 45,283,402.531 47.660.896.816 -5.0 46,167,061.022 38,482,391,519 9,383,126,094 9,782,355,255 -4.1 8,673.903.832 8,753,580,578 19.721,489,091 20,539,798,550 -4.0 19,441,822,436 17,793.263,047 3,997.708.422 4,165,983,058 -4.0 3,749,407,987 3.636.538,024 CANADIAN CLEARINGS FOR JANUARY FOR FOUR YEARS AND FOR WEEK ENDING JANUARY 27. Week Ended January 27. Month of January. Clearings at1927. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton Calgary St. John Victoria • London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William New Westminster Medicine Hat Peterborough Sherbrooke Kitchener Windsor Prince Albert Moncton Kingston 474,437,219 512,802.497 186,980.986 74,237,750 26,451,654 25,476.927 13,021,236 22,424,319 32,305,225 11,264.095 8,411,576 13,201,281 23,025,499 17,786,630 2.200,520 2.196.287 7,230,330 5,381,946 4.640.192 3,442.593 3,139,985 1.096.905 3,739,527 3,587,305 4,517.386 16,687,365 1.670,553 3.981,801 2.958.926 Total (29 cities) 1,508.258,478 •No longer report clearings. 1926. 411,683.291 407,878,163 202,911,318 73,298.095 25.999.393 23,599.720 13,390,887 19,590,474 35,237,730 11,451,202 10,466,745 11,023,528 22,472.747 18,667,226 2,135,976 2,779,092 7,675.963 5,024,150 3,989,583 3,887,622 2,764,200 1,194,679 3.055,868 3,108,346 4,153,308 13,927,053 1,539,540 3,514,740 2.886,004 Inc. or Dec. +15.2 +25.7 -7.9 +1.3 +1.7 +7.9 -2.8 +14.5 -8.3 -1.7 -19.6 +19.8 +2.4 -4.8 +3.0 -20.0 -5.8 +7.1 +16.3 -11.5 +13.6 -8.2 +22.4 +15.4 +8.8 +19.8 +8.5 +12.7 +3.8 1925, 460,698,109 422,607,063 209.592,521 65,908,014 27,706,840 29,1.56,274 13,318,296 19,519.011 32,651,188 10.425,873 8,298,260 12,991,163 22,212,770 17,233,859 2,392,860 2,081,129 6,505,443 5.059,642 3,684.647 2,958,749 2,341,663 1,154,304 3,321,459 2,989,895 4,031,545 11,614,512 1,487.708 3.105,694 2,753,805 1924. 444,600,306 449,560.139 180,894,648 66,363,858 26,991,813 24,020,727 12,209,818 21,521,116 31,472,446 11,719,521 8,011,612 13,187,300 21,113,612 14,928.660 2,175,756 2,485,624 7,497.355 5,055.479 4,216,896 3,632,403 2,344,224 1,528,670 3,347,346 3,528,460 4,155,314 13,064.743 1,480.266 3,536,619 2.753.988 1927. 106,146,648 119.639,088 37,804,376 16,499,090 5,269,698 5.384,001 2,743,073 4,561,672 6,994.246 2,291,947 2,157,868 2,704,840 5,319.955 3,177,409 400,479 507.928 1.331,021 1,016,788 1,013,191 743,941 661,285 190,867 762,407 750,074 908.437 3,749,981 329,947 758.225 637.397 1926. 181,644,843 85,709.519 40,936,867 20.392,319 4,621,963 4,146,960 2,510,235 4,341,994 7,730,826 2,370,961 3,924,188 2,115,762 4,387,98 3,523,94 398,63 633,69 1,366,78 926,550 779.110 779,20 568.71 194,40 663,49 622,85 868,72 2.650,72 315,42 689.390 568.20 Inc. or Dec. +30.0 +39.6 -7.3 -19.1 +14.0 +29.8 +9.3 +5.0 -9.5 -3.3 -45.1 +27.8 +21.2 -9.8 +0.5 -19.9 -2.6 +9.7 +30.1 -4.5 +16.3 -1.8 +14.9 +20.4 +4.6 +41.5 +4.6 +10.0 +12.2 1925. 173,369,831 82.135,123 44,385,030 13,795,568 4,150,188 4,834,018 12,456.126 4,004.490 6,451,724 2,012,483 1,478.859 1.827,473 4,262,892 3,030,930 429.584 441,299 1,232,581 1,010.147 697,327 567.888 474,074 235,201 586.193 514,906 850.612 2,564,167 301,394 610,442 463,743 1924. 87,481,196 88,460.282 133,149,169 14,512,140 4,474,433 14.490,216 2,157.330 3,955,512 6,193,119 2,442,326 1,575,865 2.021.649 3,388,562 2.792,628 374,312 704,290 1,256,391 811,600 720,098 547.026 447,037 206,238 615,762 551,857 812.057 2.174.747 266,533 725.267 488.388 1,349,286,643 +11.81 1.407,802.296 1,387,398,719 334,455,879 280,404,275 +19.3 259,174.291 267.793,997 b Do not respond to requests for figures. c Week ended Jan. 26. d Week ended Jan. 27. e Week ended Jan. 28. •Estimated. 754 THE CHRONICLE Zontriterrial andMiscellantons 1.eIte3 Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.—Record of transactions at Pittsburgh Stock Exchange Jan. 29 to Feb. 4, both inclusive, compiled from official sales lists: Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale ofPrices. Week. Par, Price. Low. High. Shares. Stocks— Amer Vitr Prod, cons_ _50 Am Wind GI Mach,com 100 Preferred 100 Arkansas Nat Gas,com.I00 Bank of Pittsb. N A__50 Byers(A M)Co. corn__ _ _* Preferred 100 Carnegie Metals Co_ _10 Columbia Gas& Elec,com• Preferred 100 Consolidated Ice, com_50 Preferred 50 Devonian 011 10 fliarb-Walk Ref, com_100 Houston Gulf Gas * Indep Brewing, com_ _50 Preferred 50 Jones & Lau'n St% pf_100 Lone Star Gas 25 Nat Fireproofing, corn. 100 Preferred 100 Okla Nat'l Gas ctts of dep Pittsburgh Brewing, pf_50 Pittsb Coal, pref 100 Pitts Plate Glass. com_ _100 Pittsburgh Trust Co___100 Salt Creek Consol OU___10 San Toy Mining • 1 Stand &mit Mfg, com__25 'Ida! Osage Oil 100 Union Steel Casting, com_* United States Glass Co _ _25 Waverly Oil W.ks,class A.5 West'house Air Brake_ _50 Rights1,...1..... t..... r•—.. r ra_ , 1 .....S. 50 8 5134 10034 3 11834 3934 22 24434 232 s87 2434 Range Since Jan. 1. Low. High. 24 24 30 24 Jan 27 Jan 45 40 Jan 52 4934 50 Jan 77H 7734 100 7734 Feb 80 Jan 734 8 1-16 55 734 Jan 8 1-16 Feb 15 175 180 200 Jan 200 Feb 15 43 Jan 517.4 Feb 5134 5134 10 10634 Jan 108 10634 10634 Jan 13 10 1174 Jan 1334 Jan 13 84 30 84 Jan 91 74. Jan 8534 48 9934 Jan 10134 Jan 9934 10034 3 3 1,000 3 Jan 234 Jan 19 95 14 Jan 20 20 Jan 14 1414 490 14 Jan 15 Jan 20 133 Jan 138 Feb 138 138 634 Jan 540 734 Jan 634 674 234 Feb 3 234 274 150 Jan 534 Jan 534 Jan 534 534 50 Jan 119 180 118 11834 11874 Jan 3874 4054 15,364 3734 Jan 4434 Jan Jan 834 Jan 50 8 874 834 Jan 115 27 28 28 2834 Jan 23.111 2034 Jan 23 2134 23 Feb 15 11 Jan 1174 Jan 11 11 71 10 71 Jan 72 Jan 71 282 24434 Feb ,270 Jan 24434 252 9 232 Feb 232 Feb 232 232 28 734 Jan 774 Jan 774 774 50 Jan 60 Jan Sc 6c 6,000 714 85 Jan 9234 Jan 87 89 Jan 2534 Jan 2234 2434 1,122 22 3234 3234 55 3234 Jan 3334 Jan 14 8 14 Feb 1534 Jan 14 Jan 43 4234 43 Feb 483 42 30 134 Jan 139 Jan 13634 13034 01, *I AO G mot, OTC 'Mr.. oil 0 I/ 074 T........ * No par value. 1' 35 shares Harbison-Walker Refractories common stock reported sold at 10535 in out issue of Jan. 15 was an error; should have read preferred stock. Note.—Sold last week and not reported: 1,293 Columbia Gas & Electric rights at 254 03. National Banks.—The following information regarding national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department: APPLICATIONS TO ORGANIZE RECEIVED. Capital. $25,000 Correspondent, L. E. Younger, 531 East 81st St., Seattle, Wash. Jan. 25—The First National Bank of Shelton. Wash 25.000 Correspondent, H. S. Saari, Shelton, Wash. Jan. 29—The National Bank of Ulysses, Ulysses, Neb 25,000 Correspondent, Rev. J. J. Loughran, Ulysses, Neb. APPLICATION TO CONVERT RECEIVED. Jan. 19—The County National Bank of Scranton, Pa $500,000 Conversion of the County Savings Bank of Scranton, Pa. Jan. 27—The Union National Bank of New Kensington, Pa $100,000 Conversion of the Peoples State Bank of New Kensington, Pa. CHARTERS ISSUED. Jan.21—The Erie National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa $250,000 President, Allan Sutherland; Cashier. Julius P. Loot. Jan. 21—The Union National Bank of Neodesha, Kan 50.000 Conversion of the Union State Bank, Neodesha, Kan. President, F. J. Harmon; Cashier, J. G. Kimball. Jan. 26-13034—The Harrison National Bank, Harrison, N. J_- _$225,000 President, Joseph C. Braelow: Cashier, Horatio W. Manning. Jan. 28-13035—The Elmhurst National Bank of New York,N.Y. 200,000 President, A. H. Hansen; Cashier, E. G. Watson. CHANGES OF' TITLE. Jan. 17—The City National Bank of Evanston, Ill., to "City National Bank & Trust Co. of Evanston." Jan. 17—The National Bank of Hollywood in Los Angeles, Calif., to "The Hollywood National Bank of Los Angeles.' Jan. 20—The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers National Bank of Boston, Mass., to "The Engineers National Bank of Boston." Jan. 20—The Labor Co-Operative National Bank of Newark,N.J.. to "Labor National Bank of Newark." Jan. 24-7589—The Old National Bank of Battle Creek, Mich., to 'The Old National Bank and Trust Co. of Battle Creek." Jan. 24-12661—The First National Bank of L'Anse Creuse, Mich., to "The First National Bank of Saint Clair Shores," Mich., to conform to change in name of place in which bank is located. (The Post Office Address of this bank is "Grosse Pointe Farms, Mack and Defer Roads, Detroit, Mich.)" Jan. 25-5816--The National Exchange Bank of Castleton, N. Y. to "The National Exchange Bank of Castleton on Hudson," to conform to change in name of place in which bank is located. Jan. 25—The Mt. Baker National Bank of Deming, Wash [VoL. 124. By Wise, Hobbs & Arnold, Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 4 National Shawmut Bank 256 5,300 American 011 & Engineering 31 Old Colony Trust Co_ —_335, ex-div. Corp., par $10 $234 lot 15 National Shawmut Bank—Boa250 Tide Crest Co 4 ton 25634 3 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 30 Brookside Mills 85 3 units First Peoples Trust 70 3 Edwards Manufacturing Co 41 7 New Eng. Pow. Co., 6% pref. 22 Bates Manufacturing Co_ _113, ex-div. 104-105 & div. 2 Sagamore Mfg. Co 150. ex-div. 10 Firestone Footwear Co. pref,_ 8534 20 Nashua Manufacturing Co.,corn 4934 100 New Eng.Pow. Assn., ' 6% pf__ 90 7 Hamilton Woolen Co 48 1 unit First Peoples Trust .60 23 Merrimack Mfg. Co., corn. 8 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 11974, ex-div. 5 units First Peoples Trust 6034 5 Farr Alpaca Co 16434 SOB. L. Patch Co., par $50 50 1 Textile Securities Co 50 10 Turners Falls Pow.dr Elec. Co_ _193H 8 Lyman Mills 108 46 New Eng.Pow. Assn.,6% pref- 8954 5 West Boylston Mfg. Co., pref 45 5 Heywood-Wakefield Co., 1st pref. 96 10 Saco Lowell Shops, corn 574 10 Fitchburg Gas & Elec. Co., ctf. 10 Nashua Mfg. Co., corn 122 4934 of dep., par $50 10 Ludlow Mfg. Associates 17834 10 Turners Falls Power & Elec. Co_19354 5 Arlington Mills 6834 2 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 5 Hood Rubber Co.,734% prior pf_100 H 8 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 10 Eastern Mfg. Co., pref 29 $ per right. No. Rights. 1 Flintkote Co., pref 1049-4 200 Bangor Hydro-Electric Co— 634 50 Walter Baker & Co.. Ltd_121-121H 230 North Boston Litg. Prop --2 1-16 5 units New England Equity Corp_10934 Per Cent. Bonds. 29 United Elec. Light Co.of Spring81,000 Quincy Market Cold Storage field 489-492 & W.Co.534*, due May 1946_98 &int. By R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 20 First National Bank 353 5 Merchants National Bank 390 22 First National Bank 353 25 National Shawmut Bank 25634 6 Appleton National Bank, Lowell_140 10 Hill Manufacturing Co 23 36 Naumkeag Steam CottonCo.173-17334 5-8 Pepperell Manufacturing Co__ 1534 38 Brookside Mills 90 1 West Point Manufacturing Co 13854 4 Farr Alpaca Co 164 18 Bates Manufacturing Co s11334 5 Dwight Manufacturing Co 14 10 Merrimack Mfg. Co., corn 119 10 Maverick Mills, corn 48 2 Ludlow Manufacturing Associates177 5 Lancaster Mills, pref 44 6 Kilburn Mills 102 6 units First Peoples Trust 70 20 Hartford Elec. Lt. Co., com.33934-404 15 Saco-Lowell Shops, first pref 2134 11 Boston Wharf Co 11334 8 American Glue Co., prat 11731 8 Waldorf System, pref.. par $10-- 11 10 Wm. Carter Co., pref 9534 2 special units First Peoples Trust_ 5 10 Kidder Participation. Inc., pref_ 93 24 units First Peoples Trust seg 4 Firestone Footwear Co., pref 86 50 Plymouth Cordage Co 12534 Shares. Stocks. $ per eh: 25 Charlestown Gas es Elec. Co., 120 par $25 50 Flintkote Co., corn., par 825_ 58 20634 10 Merrimac Hat Corp., corn 194 Flintkote Co., corn., par $25_ 5734 6 nit National Stores, bat pref___10034 40 Boston Insurance Co 500 • 40 Cambridge El. Lt. Co., par $25-17834 19 Harold G. Holcombe Co., Inc__ 50 11 New Eng. Pow. Associates, Pre! 90 100 Mass. Bonding dr Instr. CO...282 69 50Draper Corporation 18 Merrimac Hat Corp., cons_ _209-21034 35 Lowell Gas Light Co., par $25-- 7134 No. Rights. $ Per right. 50 Old Colony Trust Co.(when, as and if issued) 3334 25 North Boston Lighting Prop 234 500 North Boston Lighting Prop 208 Bonds, Per Cents $500 Savannah Elec. Co. let cons. 59, Jan. 1952 9834 81,000 Trustees of the Copley Square Trust let mtge. 4345, March 1941 9734 All of the accounts receivable of S. H. Davis Co., formerly located corner of Portland and Sudbury Streets Boston Mass 105 By Barnes & Lofland, Philadelphia: $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. Shares. Stocks. $ per sin 2 Belmont Trust Co., par $50 12634 4 Franklin Trust Co 500 100 Merlon Title & Trust, par $50_275 63 Franklin Trust Co 500 4 Southwestern National Bank._ _ _217 35 Peoples Bank & Tr. Co., par 350.195 2 Drovers & Merchants Nat. Bank_217 20 Finance Co. of Penna.. 1st pref_317 5 Drovers & Merchants Nat, Bank_216 20 Provident Trust Co 750 2 Tradesmen's National Bank 505 55 Aldine Trust Co 25054 15 Quaker City National Bank_ ___302 53 Aldine Trust Co 25034 2 Corn Exchange National Bank. 751 23 Aldine Trust Co 250 5 Phila, Girard National Bank— —66534 12 Belmont Trust Co., par $50_ — -12634 5 National Bank of Commerce_ _-.250 10 Holmesburg Trust Co.. par $50_151 I Penn National Bank 626 Northeast Tacony Bank & Trust 2 Nat. Bank of Del.(Wilmington)207 Co., par $50-1 at 9534, 5 at 10 Pa. Co. for Insur. on•Lives, &c....87514 959-4,5 at 95, bat 9434,3 at94H. 5 Central Trust & Say. Co., par 1350 50 Guarantee Trust dr S. D. Co___310 (With 1 2-3 rights to subscribe) 1 Camden Safe Deposit & Trust Sat 240* 2 at 210 15034 Co.. par $25 10 Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co_7003-4 37 Camden Safe Deposit & Trust 2 Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co--70034 150 Co.. par $25 2 Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co-700H 50 Reliance Insurance Co., par 310- 2234 34 Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co_699 36 Midland Valley RR.; pref 33 10 Metropolitan Trust Co., par 350.120 50 St. Charles Hotel Co., pref 20 8 Metropolitan Trust Co., par $50.120 1 Penna. Academy of the Fine Arts. 30 19 Metropolitan Trust Co., par $50.120 40 Commonwealth Casualty Co., 10 Sixty-Ninth St. Term. Title dr 24 par $10 Trust Co., par 350 10714 100 E.G. Budd Mfg. Co., corn,, no 3 Ninth Bank & Trust Co 35 531 par 1 Lancaster Ave. Title & Trust Co., 47 F. G. Vogt & Sons, Inc., Pref.. 50 92 Dar $50 par 850 15 Lancaster Ave. Titled:Trust Co.. 14 35 Almar Stores • Par 850 60 9074 16 Allegheny Title & Trust 5 Conti.-Equit.Title & Tr., va-$50.26394 86 Huntington & Broad Top Mt. 25 Commonwealth Title Ins. & Tr_55234 RR. & Coal Si 5 West Pirtle Title & Tr.. par $50-_251 $ per right No. Rights. 1 Mutual Trust Co., par 850 159 110 Savings Co 8 Central Trust de 151 Mutual Trust Co., par $50____160 Per Cent. Bonds. 2 Chelt n T Co251 18 Chelten Trust Co 227 $4,000 Burgess and Town Council of 10 Colonial Trust Co.. par $50 Bridgeport, Pa., 4s, 1942. reg.- 95 23534 8 Bank of North Amer. & Tr. Co_ _38534 $10,000 Stanley Real Estate Co. 1st 5 Susquehanna Title & Tr., par 850 13334 5345, 1945 10134 DIVIDENDS. Dividends are grouped in two separate tables. In the first we bri g together all the dividends announced the current week. Then we follow with a second table, in Which we show the dividends previously announced, but which have not yet been paid. Auction Sales.—Among other securities, the following, The dividends announced this week are: not actually dealt in at the Stock Exchange, were sold at auction Per When Books Closed. in New York, Boston and Philadelphia on Wednesday of Name of Company. Cent. Payable. Days Inclusive. this week: Railroads (Steam). By Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 11 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh. cora- -- 2 $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $1,800 Bangor &Nazareth Transit Co. 6% bonds. 1953 $100 Mauch Chunk & Leighton Transit Co.6% bonds, 1959_ _ _ _ $2,000 note of the Atlantic Features 3251 lot Inc., with balance due, $926_ _ 5 Le Salon Des Annales Aux Etats Unis, Inc., pref., par $10 1,000 New York Graphite Co., Ltd. par 31 Co. 16 Penn-Allen Portland Cement C. Keith Florida Proper2001nor 14 134 ties, Inc., corn.. v.• 1.0 Allegheny 53 Union Mining Co. of 40 County Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 275 Union Discount Co., Inc.,com., no par $35 lot 300 Haytock-Cronemeyer Co 75e. 1,500 Cleartron Vacuum Tube Co., corn., no par 25c. 200 Cleartron Vacuum Tube Co. preferred, Dar $25 1 Bonds, Per Cent. $50,000 Great Bras d'Or Gypsum Co.. Ltd., 8% bonds, interim certificate $500 lot $12,500 South American 011 Syndicate subscription receipts MO lot By A. J. Wright & Co., Buffalo: Shares. $ per sh. Shares Stocks pref., 1 Buff. Mag. & East. Pow., 26H Par $25 20 Central Mexican 011 Co., par $10 $2.50 lot Stocks. $ Per oh. 1,000 March Gold, par 100. 12c. 500 Consol. West Dome Lake. par $1 15c. 1 Buff. Nlag.& East.Pow.. no par_ 2834 3 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 11 Preferred Chicago Rock Island & Pacific. com.(qu.) •134 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 11 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 16. Maine Central, pref. (guar.) N. Y. Chicago dr St. Louis, corn. (guar.) 231 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 114 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (guar.) *374 Feb. 10 *Holders of rec. Jan. 21 Peoria & Bureau Valley Public Utilities. American Power & Light. corn,(quar.)._ nse. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Central Illinois Pub. Serv., pref. (quar.) *111.50 Apr. 15 *Holders of rec. Mar. 31 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Cleveland Electric Illuminating, pf.(qu.) t873-4c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Dee. 15a Consolidated Gas. pref. (quar.) Federal Light & Traction, cons. (guar.). 20c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Common (payable in common stock). f15e. Apr. 1 Holders of rm. Mar. 15 134 Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (quar.) Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 25a Havana Electric Ry., pref $3 Laclede Gas & Electric, prior lien (guar.) *13i Mar, 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Louisville Gas & Electric(Delaware)— 43Hc. Mar. 25 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Class A and B, corn. (quar.) North American Edison, pref. (quar.). $1.50 Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. isa Penna. Gas & Elec., class A,corn,(guar.) *3734 Mar, 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 21 Class A. common (guar.) *331e. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 21 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] Nana of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Public Utilities (Concluded). 1 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Southern Canada Power (guar.) "334 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec: Feb. 20 United Utilities, preferred 1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 3I0 Winnipeg Electric Co. (guar.) Wisconsin Power & Light, pref. (quar.)_ *S1.75 Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Fire Insurance. 82.50 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 27 Bankers & Shippers (quar.) Jan. 27 Holders of rec. Jan. 260 20 Commonwealth Jan. 31 "Holders of rec. Jan 25 '10 Globe & Rutgers (quar.) 1234 Jan. 29 Holders of rec. Jan. 280 Mercantile of America Merchants Fire Assurance, pref. (guar.) "1% Feb. 1 'Holders of rec. Jan. 24 134 Jan. 31 Jan. 27 to Jan. 31 Stuyvesant (quar.) "500. Jan. 21 "Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Westchester Fire (guar.) *15c. Jan. 21 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Extra Miscellaneous. American Chicle, prior pref. (quar.)____ *S1.75 Apr. 1 "Holders of rec. Mar. 15 334 Mar. 1 Feb. 19 to Feb. 28 American Window Glass Co., pref .50c. Apr. 2 *Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Associated 011 (mar.) *40e. Mar.2 "Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Extra *S1.50 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Beacon Manufacturing. pref. (quar.) 1.8734 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 11 Beacon Oil, preferred (guar.) pref. Mar.)._ _ 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Belding-Corticelli, oil Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Ltd.. (No. 1) Brill Corporation, classA "S1.75 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (quar.) 500. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 19 Brown Shoe, common (quar.) Bullard Machine Tool. corn.(extra)_ _ 50c. Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Jan. 18 "134 Feb. 15 'Holders of rec. Feb. 3 Cabot Manufacturing (quar.) *500. Mar. 1 'Holders of rec. Feb. 15 California Petroleum (goar.) Canada Steamship Lines, pref. ((Mar.).- 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Feb. 10 *Holders of rec. Feb. .5 *2 Canfield Oil,common (extra) •134 June 30 *Holders of rec. June 20 Common (quar.) *134 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Common (quar.) ' 134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Common (guar.) ' 134 June 30 'Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (quar.) •134 Sept.30 'Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (guar.) •134 Dec. 31 *Holders of rec. Dec. 20 Preferred (quar.) 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 11) Carter (William) Co., prof. (goar.) Casein Co. of America (Delaware) (qu.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 7 34 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Cities Service Co.. Bankers Sits.(mthly.) Extra (payable,in stock) 34 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.15 Coca-Cola Co. (guar.) 750. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Extra *2 Colorado Fuel & Iron, pref.(guar.) Feb. 25 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Congress Cigar (guar.) *S1 Mar. 30 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Dictaphone Corporation. corn. (quar.)_.. *250. Mar. 1 'Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Common (extra) *250. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Preferred (quar.) *2 Mar. 1 "Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Eastern Dairies, Inc., corn. (guar.) 50c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 Federal Terra Cotta, pref 4112 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 First F,ederal Foreign Investment Trust.. $1.75 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 First Federal Foreign I nvestmeiit $1.75 May 15 Holders of rec. May 5 Fisk Rubber. second pref. (guar.) 13.4 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 General Asphalt. pref. (guar.) 14 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 140 Gleasonite Products (guar.) 234 Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea, corn.(qu.) Mc. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Preferred (quar.) •134 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Greenfield Tap & Die. 6% pref. (guar.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 2 Hazeltine Corporation (quar.) 25c. Feb. 24 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Hollinger (A.)& Sons. Inc., corn.(qu.)__ *6234 Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Hollinger Consolidated Gold 10c. Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Feb. 9 Holmes Manufacturing, pref. (guar.).- '134 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Homestake Mining (monthly) 50e. Feb. 2 *Holders of rec. Feb. 19 Hoosac Cotton Mills, pref. (guar.) '$1.50 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Internat. Combustion Engineering (qu.) 50c. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 17 International milling, pref. (quar.) "134 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 International Petroleum Co., Ltd 25e. Feb. 15 uFeb. 8 to Feb. 15 Int. Secur. Trust of Amer., A.corn.(qu.) 450. Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 634% preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Six per cent preferred (quar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Interstate Iron & Steel, pref.(quer.)_ _ Jefferson & Clearfield Coal & Iron, pief_ 234 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 7 *8c. Mar. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Keeley Silver Mines *40. Mar. 15 "Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Extra Kennecott Copper Corporation (guar.)._ *111.25 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Knox Hat, Inc., prior pref.(guar.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Prior preferred (guar.) $1.75 July 1 Holders of rec. June 15 Prior preferred (quar.) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Second preferred $3.50 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15 75e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Lehn & Fink (quar.) Ludlow Manufacturing Associates (g11.) $2.50 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 2 Mahoning Investment (quar.) $1.50 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 23 Manhattan Shirt, corn. (guar.) 3734c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 May Department Stores, new corn.(qu.) *S1 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (guar.) Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 McCallan (W.J.) Sugar Refining & Mo417 lasses, corn McCrory Stores, cont.& corn. B (quar.)_ *400. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 21 25c. Feb. 10 Feb. 1 to Feb. 9 McKesson & Robbins, corn. (quar.) Preferred (quar.) 134 Feb. 10 Feb. 1 to Feb. 9 34 Feb. 10 Feb. 1 to Feb. 9 Preferred (extra) 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of roe. Feb. 5 Medart (Fred) Mfg., corn. (guar.) 75o. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 27 Melville Shoe Corp., corn. (guar.) $2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 27 Preferred (quar.) Metropolitan Paving Brick, corn.(war.) *50c. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 *134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (quar.) *2 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Miller Rubber, pref. (guar.) *750. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Munsingwear, Inc., COM. (guar.) 334 Feb. 15 "Holders of rec. Jan. 31 -' National Building Units Corp., pref National Cloak & Suit. pref. (qtrar.)---; 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 23a e33 1-3 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 New Bedford Storage Warehouse *50c. Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Ohio Seamless Tube Holders of rec. Mar. 15 50e. Apr. Oil Well Supply Co., corn. (guar.) 17340. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15 Pioneer Petroleum, pref Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Prof. (one year's accum. dividend)_ 350. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 13.4 Mar. Pittsburgh Steel, pref. (guar.) 134 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Russ Manufacturing (goar.) *134 Mar. *Holders of rec. Feb. 16 Simon (Franklin) hz Co., pref. (quar.) Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 4 "2 Soule Mills (quar.) *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Spear & Co., pref. (guar.) "134 Mar. *62340 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Standard 011 (California) (guar.) *12340 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Extra *62340 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 16 Standard Oil (Indiana) (guar.) *250. Mar. 1 "Holders of rec. Feb. 16 Extra *40c. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Standard Oil of New York (quar.) $1.25 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Standard Sanitary Mfg., com. (quar.) 134 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Jan. 29 Stanley Works, preferred (guar.) 3340. Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 19 Apr. *4 Thompson-Starrett Co., pref *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 1.25 Mar. Studebaker Corporation, corn. (quar.)-' *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Mar. Preferred (quar.) Swan-Finch Oil Corp., pref. (quar.). - "134 Mar. "Holders of rec. Feb. 7 *134 Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Taber Mill (guar.) *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Mar. Timken Roller Bearing (guar.) *S1 *25e. Mar. 'Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Extra Mar. 'Holders of rec. Feb. 15 United Drug, corn. (guar.) *2 'Holders of rec. Mar. 2 Apr. U. S. Playing Card, new common "SI Vacuum 011 (guar.) 50c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 50e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Extra *Holders of rec. Mar. 25 Wahl Company, pref. (acct. accum.) "41.75 Apr. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 White(JO.) Mgt. Corp.. pref. (guar.) 134 Mar. Feb. 2 to Feb. 16 Feb. 1 4 Willcox & Gibbs Sewing Machine Wright Aeronautical Corporation 25c. Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 "Y"011.4 Gas, new.$25 par stk.(No. 1) "25c. Feb. 2 *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 134 "134 *134 '134 Below we give the dividends announced in previous weeks and not yet paid. This list does not include dividends announced this week, these being given in the preceding table Name of Company. 755 Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). $1.75 Feb. 14 Holders of roe. Jan. 14 Alabama Great Southern, preferred $1.75 Feb. 14 Holders of rec. Jan. 14 Preferred 500. Feb. 14 Holders of rec. Jan. 14 Preferred (extra) Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe, corn.(qu.) 13.4 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 28a 75e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 28a Common (extra) 13.4 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Baltimore & Ohio, corn.(guar.) 34 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 180 Common (extra) 1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Preferred (guar.) 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. d7a Central RR.of New Jersey (guar.) Cleveland & Pittsburgh, guar. (quar.)_ _ 87340. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a 500. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Special guaranteed (guar.) *1 Mar. 1 "Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Cripple Creek Central, pref. (quar.)__ 24 Mar.21 Holders of rec. Feb. 260 Delaware & Hudson Co. (guar.) 5 Feb. 7 Holders of rec. Feb. 40 Green Bay & Western (annual) 234 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Hudson & Manhattan, preferred 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 4a Illinois Central, common (guar.) 3 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 40 Preferred Internat. Rys. of Cent. Am. pf.(qu.)-- 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Louisville Henderson ht St. Louis, corn-- *234 Feb. 15 'Holders of rec. Feb. 1 *2 Feb. 15 'Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Preferred 334 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 14a Louisville & Nashville New Orleans Texas & Mexico (guar.).- 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 2 Mar. 19 Holders of rec. Feb. 280 Norfolk & Western, common (auar.)1 Feb. 19 Holders of rec. Jan. 310 Adj. pref.(guar.) 8734e Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la Pennsylvania Railroad (guar.) $1 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 150 Reading Company, corn. (guar.) $1. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 13a Common (extra) 50c. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a First pref. (quar.) St. Louis-San Francisco, pref. (quar.)-- 134 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 9a 13.4 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 15a Preferred (quar.) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25a Wabash Railway, pref. A (quar.) Public Utilities. 234 Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 15a American Telep. & Teleg. (guar.) Amer. Water Works & Elec., corn.(cm) 40e. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la 40c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Common (payable in corn. MOM 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la 7% first preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Associated Gas & Elec., $6 pref.(guar.). 41.50 Mar. Holders of rec. Jen. 31 sS 1.6234 Mar. $634 preferred (Otter.) Holders of rec. Jan. 31 134 Mar. Brazilian Trac., L.& P., ord.(quar.)___ Holders of rec. Feb. 110 10c. Mar. Brooklyn City RR.(quar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 106 Mar. 2 Brooklyn Edison Co. (guar-) Bkin.-Manh.Transit, pref.ser. A.(quar.) 134 Apr. 15 Holders of roe. Apt. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Central & Southwest UM.,prior Ilen(qu.) $1.75 Feb. 1 $1.75 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (quer.) Herders of rec. Feb. I5a Chicago Rapid Tran., prior pref.(rnthly) 65c. Mar. Columbia Gas & EL,corn.(cm.)(No. 1).. $1.25 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a 6% preferred series A (guar.) (No. 1) 134 Feb. 1' Holders of rec. Jan. 200 134 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jin. 200 Preferred A (quar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Mar. Community Pow.& Lt., 2d pref.(quar.) 2 134 Feb. 1 Feb. 1 to Feb. 15 Connecticut Ry. & Ltg., corn. & pref.._ 134 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 150 Duquesne Light Co., first pref.(quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 East. Mass.St. Hy. 1st pr.& sk.fd.stk_ 3 Electric Power & light, 2d pref. A (qu.) $1.74 Feb. 14 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Empire Gas& Fuel,8% pref.(monthly). 662-30 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 154 58 1-30 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 154 Seven per cent preferred (monthly) Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 5 1 Foshay(W.B.) Co., common (extra)._ _ Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 5 2 Seven per cent preferred (bonus) 1 Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 5 Eight per cent preferred (bonus) 34 Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 156 Gas & Electric Securities, cont. (mthly.) Common (payable in common stock)._ f34 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 156 34 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. I56 Common (monthly) Common (payable in common stock). fM Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 156 7-12 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Preferred (monthly) 7-12 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (monthly) Havana Electric & Utilities, 1st pf.(qu.) $1.50 Feb. 15 Holders of ree. Jan. 21 $1.25 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 21 Cumulative preferred (quar.) Illuminating & Power Securities, corn_ _ 450. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (quar.) Kentucky Utilities, junior pref. (goar.). *8734c Feb. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 17a Keystone Telep. of Phila., pref. (quar.)_ $1 Key System Transit, prior pref. (quar.)_ $1.75 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Middle West Utilities,common (guar.)_ _ $1.50 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Montreal Water & Power, corn.(guar.). 6234c Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (guar.) National Power & Light, corn. (quar.)... 20c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 156 81.75 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Northwest Utilities, pref. (guar.) 134 Mar. 3 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Ohio Edison,6% preferred (goar.) 1.65 Mar, 3 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 6.6% preferred (guar.) 13.4 Mar. 3 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 (guar.) 7% preferred 50c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 6% preferred (monthly) 55c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 6.6% preferred (monthly) Penn-Ohio Edison, 7% prior pref. (cp.L). 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 21 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Penn.-Ohio Pow. & Lt., 8% pref. (qu.)_ 2 I% May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Seven per cent preferred (quar.) 600. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 21 7.2% preferred (monthly) 600. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 7.2% preferred (monthly) 600. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 7.2% preferred (monthly) 55c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 21 6.6% preferred (monthly) 55c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 preferred 6.6% (monthly) 550. May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 20 6.6% preferred (monthly) Peoples Light & Pow., corn. A (mthly.) *200. Feb. 10 *Holders of rec. Jan. 31 "20e. Feb. 10 *Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Common B (monthly) Seven per cent preferred (monthly)_:. *580. Feb. 10 'Holders of rec. Jan. 31 $1.25 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 106 Philadelphia Co.. 5% preferred Philadelphia Suburban Water, pref.(fm.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. lla 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 56 Phila. & Western Ry., corn.(No. 1)._ Public Sort. Corp. of N.J., corn.(quar.) 50c. Mar. 31 Holders of roe. Mar. 4 134 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Seven per cent preferred (quar.) 2 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 40 Eight per cent preferred (guar.) 50c. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 40 Six per cent preferred (monthly) 50c. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Six per cent preferred (monthly) Public Serv. Elec. & Gas,7% pref.(go.) 134 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 134 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Six per cent preferred (guar.) Southern California Edison,corn.(goar.) 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a Southern Colorado Power, corn. A (qu.)_ 50c. Feb. 25 Holders of rec. Jan. 30 Southern N.E.Telep.,$7 pref.(guar.)._ $1.75 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la 134 Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la 6% preferred (guar.) South Pittsburgh Water, preferred $1.25 Feb. 19 Holders tlf rec. Feb. 56 Tampa Electric Co., corn. (guar.) 50e. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Common (payable in common stock)._ (r) *Holders of rec. Feb. 9 Tennessee Elec. Power,6% 1st pf. (qu.) 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.15 Seven per cent first preferred (quar.)__ 134 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 7.2% first preferred (guar.) 1.80 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Six per cent first preferred (monthly). 50e. Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Six per cent first preferred (monthly)_ 50c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 600. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 7.2% first preferred (monthly) 60c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 United Rys.& Elec.(Bait.), corn.(guar.) 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 296 West Penn Electric Co.. 7% pref.(qu.)_ I% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la West Penn Railways,6% pref.(quar.) 13.4 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 25 Wilmington Gas Co., preferred Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 126 3 Banks. National City (Interim) National City Company (Interim) 2 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 50 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Trust Companies. Title Guarantee & Trust, extra 5 Mar. 31 Holders or rec. Mar. 22 5 $1. *8 Apr. 11 Holders of rec. Mar. 5 Jan. 26 Holders of rec. Jan. 256 May 2 Holders of rec. Apr. 25 Fire Insurance. Home (quarterly) Pacific United States (guar.) Miscellaneous. Abbotts Alderney Dairies. 1st pref.(qu.) 13.4 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15o Aeolian, Weber Plano & Planola, pref__ _ h5 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 25 Allis-Chalmers Mfg., common (cluar.)__ $1.50 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 240 756 Name of Company. THE CHRONICLE Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Alaska Packers Awn.(guar.) 2 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Extra Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 2 American Can, cons. (guar.) 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a American Chain,8% pref. class A (cm.). 500. Mar. 31 Mar. 22 to Mar. 31 American Chicle, com.(guar.).*75c. Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred (guar.) "1% Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 -Amer. Electrice Corp., class A (gust.)- 43% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Amer.European Securities, pref.(guar.) 51.50 Feb. 15 Holders or rec. Jan. 31 • American Home Products (monthly)._ _ 200. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 154 Amer-La France Fire Engine,corn.(cm.) 250. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la - Amer. Laundry Machinery, corn. (qu.)_ $1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 21 American Linseed, preferred (quar.)_ 1M Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 American Metal, corn. (guar.) 75a, Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Preferred (guar.) 13( Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. 19a - Amer. Pneumatic Service, 1st prat •31.75 Mar. 31 American Radiator, corn. (guar.) $1.25 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. I5a Preferred (guar.) 1% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 316 • American Railway Express (guar.) $1.50 Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar.d15a American Seating, corn. (extra) 250. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20 Common (extra 25e. July 1 Holders of rec. June 20 Common (extra) 250. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 - Amer. Smelt. & Refg., pref. (guar.)_ _ _ _ 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 4a American Stores Co., common (guar.) 50e. Apr. 1 Mar. 22 to Apr. 1 Amer. Sumatra Tobacco, pref. (quar.)_ _ 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14a Amer. Tobacco, coat, and corn. B (gu.)- $2 Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Amparo Mining (guar.) 2 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Anaconda Copper Mining (guar.) The. Feb. 21 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a • Artloom Corporation, pref. (guar.)---- 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 17a MAO. Dry Goods Corp.. let prof.(gum-) 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 116 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 116 Second preferred (guar.) Babcock & Wilcox (guar.) 1( Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.20 Jan. 31 Not closed Bachmann,Emmerich&Co.,Inc..91.(qu.( 2 250. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 17 Balaban & Katz. cons. (monthly) 25c. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar.21 Common (monthly) 1% Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Preferred (guar.) 1M Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 56 Bethlehem Steel, pref. (guar.) Rloels Bros. Tobacco, common (gnat.).. 3734o. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 3754o. May 15 Holders of rec. May 10 Coommon (guar.) 3734e. Aug. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 10 Common (guar.) 374o. Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 10 Common (guar.) 1% Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 28 Preferred (guar.) 1M June 30 Holders of rec. June 25 Preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept.25 Preferred (guar.) 1% Dec. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 26 Preferred (guar.) Bond & Mortgage Guarantee Co.(guar.) 4 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 8 Borden Company, common (quar.)____ $1.25 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 70e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 200 Brach (E. J.) & Sons (guar.) 1M Mar.10 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 British Columbia Fish & Pack (quar.)__ Brunswick-Balke-Collender Co., oom_ 75c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5a $1 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Buckeye Pipe Line (guar.) Burns Bros., common, clam, A (gust.).. $2.50 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Common, class B (guar.) Burroughs Adding Machine_ f33 1-3 Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 15a Common (payable in ()ore. stock) 62%a. Feb. 15 Holders of ree. Jan. 29 Butler Brothers (guar.) California Packing (guar.) Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 286 $1 Calumet & Heels Consol. Copper Co--- 500. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 286 Canada Cement, preferred (guar.) 13( Feb. 16 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Canadian Converters (guar.) 1% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Centrifugal Pipe (guar.) 250. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 7 Century Ribbon Mills, pref. (guar.) 1M Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Chase (A.M.) Co., Ltd.. 8% Pref.(qu.) 2 Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Chicago Yellow Cab Co. (monthly)-- 33 1-3c Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Childs Company,oommon (guar.) 600. Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 230 Common (payable In no par corn. stk.) fl Apr. 1 elders of rec. Feb. 256 Common (payable in no par com.stk.) fl July 1 Holders of rec. May 276 Common (payable in no par corn. stk.) 11 Oo f 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 260 Common (Payable in no par com.stk.) fl Dec. 30 Holders of rec. Nov. 25a Preferred (guar.) 1% Mar. 10 Holders of rec. Feb. 256 Chill Copper Co.(oar.) 8210 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4 Churngoid Corporation (guar.) *75c. Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Cities Service, common (monthly) % Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Common (payable in com. stock) .11i Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred and pref. B (monthly) % Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred BB (monthly) % Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 City Ice & Fuel (guar.) 50c. Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 100 Quarterly 50c. June 1 Holders of rec. May 100 500. Sept. 4 Holders of rec. Aug. 100 Quarterly Cleveland Stone (guar.) 50c. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. So Quarterly 500. June 15 Holders of roe. June 50 Quarterly 50c. Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 54 '4 'Cockshutt Plow, preferred Feb. 8'Holders of roe. Jan. 31 Congoleum-Nairn Co., pref. (gust.)..-- *I% Mar. 1 'Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Conlon Corporation, preferred (guar.).- .1% Feb. 5 *Holders of rec. Jan. 21 Consolidated Cigar Corp., pref. (quar.)_ 15( Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 166 *3% Feb. 20 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Consumers Company, preferred 'Continental Can,common (guar.) 51.25 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5a 'Cots', Inc. (guar.) $1.25 Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar.216 Crown Willamette Paper, let pref. (qu.) $1.75 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. I56 2 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Cumberland Pipe Line (guar.) 33 Mar.16 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Extra Curtiss Aeroplane & Motor, preferred__ _ $3.50 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Mar, 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Custunan's Sons, Inc., common (guar.). 51 Common (payable in $8 pref. stock)_ _ 41.50 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Common (payable in $8 pref. stock) 41.50 Sept. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 $8 preferred (guar.) $2 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Seven per cent preferred (guar.) Davis Mills (guar.) 1 Mar.26 Holders of rec. Mar. 120 Decker (Alfred) & Cohn, Inc., com.(qu.) 50c. Mar.lb Holders of rec. Mar. 5a 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 186 Preferred (guar.) Deere & Co., prefer.ed (guar.) I% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (account accum. dividends). 575e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Delaware Division Canal SI Feb. 15 Feb. 8 to Feb. 14 Diamond Match (quar.) 2 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 286 Dominion Bridge (guar.) 1 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 •Dominlon Textile, common (guar.). _ _ $1.25 Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Preferred guar.) 1% Apr. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 Dow Chemical, common (guar.) $1 Feb. 5 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Preferred (guar.) 1% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Early & Daniels. common (guar.) •6250 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar.20 Common (extra) •250. Apr. 1 'Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Common (guar.) '62)c July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Common (guar.) *62%e July 1 'Holders of rec. June 20 Common (guar.) '62).c Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Common (guar.) '6234o Jan 1'28 *Holders of rec. Dee. 20 Preferred (guar.) 81.75 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 *31.75 July 1 *Holders of rec. June 20 Preferred (guar.) •31.75 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) "31.75 Jan 1'28 *Holders of rec. Dee. 20 Preferred (guar-) 3% Jan. 31 Holders of rec. Dec. 31 Eastern Theatres, Ltd.(Toronto), pref._ 50c. Feb. 21 Holders of rec. Jan. 310 Electric Refrigeration (guar.) 6251e. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 140 Erie Steam Shovel, common (guar.)_ 151 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 146 Preferred (guar.) Eureka Vacuum CleanerMar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Common (payable In common stock)._ 15 Aug. 1 Holders of rec. July 206 Common (payable in common stock). 16 •20o. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Fair (The)(monthly) •20c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 20 Monthly •20c. May 1 'Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Monthly "IM May 1 *Holders of rec. Apr. 20 Preferred (guar-) Fairbanks, Morse & Co., com.(guar.)... The. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 75c June 30 Holders of rec. June 15a Common (guar.) 1% Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 16a • Preferred (guar.) 1% June 1 Holders of rec. May 14 (guar.) Preferred Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Famous Players Can. Corp.,1st pf.(qu.) 2 200. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Federal Motor Truck (guar.) 2% Apr. d6 Holders of rec. Mar. 19a Stock dividend 3 Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 14 Fifty-Five Park Avenue, Inc.. pref Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 3 _ prat Inc.. Street. 54th Fifty-Nine East Firestone Tire & Rubber, 7% pref. (qu.) 1% Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Name of Company. [Vol,. 124. Per When Cent, Payable. Books Closed, Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). General Box Corp., pref. A and B (guar.) 4.151 Mar. *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 General Cigar, preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 21a 1% Mar. Debenture preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 2Ia 151 Mar. General Development(guar.) 25e. Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 General Outdoor Advertising, cl. A (qu.) 134 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 General Railway Signal, com.(gust.)... $1.25 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 10 134 Apr. Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) Mar. Holders of rec. Jan. 31 31 Extra 12340 Mar. Holders of rec. Jan. 31 C.G.Spring & Bumper, cons.(guar.)... 100. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a Common (extra) ' Sc. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a Common (in corn. stk. on each 10 shs.) 13-10 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8a Goodrich (B. F.) Co., com.(guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Si Mar. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 15a 151 Apr. 151 July Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. June 150 Goasard (H. W.) Co., com.(monthly)._ 33 1-3c Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 20 Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar.20 134 Apr. Great Lakes Dredge & Dock (guar.) 2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 8 _ Extra Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb 8 2 Guenther Publishing Co., pref.(guar.)_ _ Feb. 20 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 5 Quarterly 5 May 2 Quarterly 5 Aug. 2 5 Quarterly Nov.2 Hamilton Bank Note 8c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Hamilton Bank Note 6c. Aug. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 1 Hamilton United Theatres(Can.), prof _ 334 Mar.3 Holders of rec. Feb. 28 Hammermill Paper, common (No. 1)_ _ _ Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 3Ia Harbison-Walker Refrac., com. (gust.). 134 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Preferred (guar.) Apr. 20 Holders of rec. Apr. 9a Hartman Corporation, clam A (guar.). 600. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. I5a Class A (guar.) Holders of red. Feb. 15a 60c. Mar. Class B (guar.) In class A stock Holders of rec. Feb. 15a (o) Mar. Class B (guar.) in class A stock (o) June Holders of rec. May 17a Hart, Schaffner & Marx, Inc., com.(qtr.) 134 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Common (extra) 2 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Hawaiian Pineapple (extra) •20a. Feb. 2 'Holders of rec. Feb. 18 • Stock dIvidend •10 Subj. to stkholders meeting in Feb. Hayes Ionia Co.(monthly) .10 1% Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 25a Hayes Wheel, preferred (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 25 Hercules Powder, preferred (guar.) Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Hibbard,Spencer,Bartlett & Co.(mthly.) 30 30:: Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Monthly Mar.2 Holders of rec. Mar. 18 Hollander (A.) & Bon, Inc.( guar.)._ 6234e. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Household Products (guar.) 873.0. Mar, Feb. 16 to Mar. 14 Hudson Motor Car (guar.) 8734 Apr. Holders of roe. Mar. 154 Illinois Brick (guar.) 600. Apr. I Apr. 5 to Apr. 15 Quarterly 600. July 1 July 3 to July 15 Quarterly 130e. Oct. 1 Oct. 5 to Oct. 16 Imperial Oil, Ltd.(guar.) 126 234 %. 14.4r. Ma ar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Extra Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Imperial Tobac.of Or.Brit.& Ire.(final) *9 Mar. *Holders of rec. Feb. 12 Is. 8d. Mar. Bonus *Holders of rec. Feb. 12 Independent 011 & Gas(guar.) 25a. Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Mar.31 Indiana Pipe Line 51 Feb. 1 Holders of roe. Jan. 21 Ingersoll-Rand Co., common (gust.).5. 750. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 2a Inland Steel, com. (gear.) 6234o. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Preferred (guar.) 134 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 15a Interlake Steamship (guar.) $1.50 Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 16 Internat. Agricul. Corp., prior pref.(gm.) 1% Mar, Holders of rec. Feb. 15a International Harvester, pref.(gust.)... 1% Mar. Holders of rem Feb. 10 International Paper, common (quar.)--- 60c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la 1% Mar. International Silver, com.(guar.) Holders of roe. Feb. 154 Intertype Corporation (guar.) 25o. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 25c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Extra Iron Product Corporation, com 52.75 Jan 3 Holders of roe. Jan. 150 *400 Island Creek Coal (stock dividend) 50e. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 4 Isle Royale Copper Co 6234c. Mar. Jaeger Machine Co. (guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 18a 151 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Jones & Laughlin Steel, com.(guar.)._ 1% Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Preferred (guar.) Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Kinney (G.R.)& Co., Inc.. prof.(guar.) 2 Kruskal & Kruskal, Inc.(No. 1)(guar.) 50o. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. Ole 50e. May 1 Holders of res. Apr. 290 Quarterly Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 19 Lake of the Woods Milling, Corn.(guar.) 3 154 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 19 Preferred (guar.) I% Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 18a Lanston Monotype Mach. (guar.) Lehigh Coal & Navigation (quar.)51 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a 25e. Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Extra Liggett & Myers'Fob., com.&com.B (qu) 75e, Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 10a $1 Common & common B (extra) Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 10a 10 Corn.& com . B(pay.in com.B stk.)_ Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Lima Locomotive Works, com 31 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Lindsay Light, pref. (guar.) "1734c Feb. I "Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Preferred (in full of all accum. diva.).. •835o. Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Lit Brothers Corporation 50c. Feb. 2 Jan. 26 to Feb. 9 Loblaw Groceterlas, common (guar.). "25c. Mar. 'Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Common (bonus) "250. Mar. *Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Lord & Taylor, 1st preferred (guar.). 151 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 17a Louisiana 011 Refining (guar.) 1.8234 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la Madison Square Garden Co.(gust.)... 25c. Apr, 1 Holders of rec. Apr. b Quarterly 25c. July 1 Holders of rec. July 5 Quarterly Holders of rec. Oct. 5 250. Oct. 1 Marmon Motor Car (guar.) "31 Mar. 'Holders of rec. Feb. 16 Martin-Parry Corp. (guar.) 500. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Massey-Harris Co., Ltd., pref. (guar.)._ 151 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Holders of rec. Apr. 20a McCrory Stores Corp., pref. (guar.)._ 151 May Holders of rec. July 20a 151 Aug. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Oct. 20a Preferred (guar.) 134 Nov. Holders of rec. Feb. la McIntyre Procupine Mines, Ltd. (gu.). 25c. Mar. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jon. 31 Mercantile Stores, common (guar.).- - $1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 $1.75 Feb. 1 Preferred (guar.) Merrimac Mfg., common (guar.) $1.75 Mar. Holders of rec. Jan. 14 $2.50 Mar. Holders of rec. Jan. 14 Preferred 3734e Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la Miami Copper Co. (guar.) Mid-Continent Petrol. Cdrp., pf. (qu.). 154 Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15a El Mohawk Mining (guar.) Mar. Holders of rec. Jan. 29 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 40 Montgomery Ward & Co., corn. (qu.)- - $1 $1.76 Apr. Class A (guar.) Holders of roe. Mar. 2Ia *31.50 Feb. 1 *Holders of rec. Jan. 27 Morse Twist Drill (guar.) 2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Motor Wheel Corp., pref. (guar.) 31.50 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Mulford (H. K.) Co 10 Stock dividend Feb. I Holders of rec. Jan. 15 National American Co., Ino.(gu.) (No.1 1"75o. May *Holders of rec. Apr 16 $1.25 Apr. 1 Heiden of rec. Mar. 31a National Biscuit, common (guar.) 151 Feb. 2 Holders of roe. Feb. 14a Preferred (guar.) 154 Feb. 1 Holders of roe. Jan. 31 National Brick, prof. (guar.) National Food Products, class A (guar.) 623-40 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 National Lead, pref. (guar.) 151 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 18 37%0 Feb. I Holders of rec. Feb. la National Refining, corn. (guar.) 50e. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la Common (extra) $1 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. $a National Supply, corn. (guar.) 30c. Apr. Nelson (Herman) Corp. (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 17 el Stock dividend Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 17 300. July Quarterly Holders of rec. June 20 1 July Stock dividend Holders of rec. June 20 300. Oct. Quarterly Holders of rec. Sept.4 el Oct. Stock dividend Holders of rec. Sept. 19 134 Mar. Newberry (J. J.) Co., pref.(guar.) Feb. 17 to Feb. 20 50c Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 4a New Cornelia Copper Co 2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 20 New Jersey Zinc (guar.) 15c Mar. North Central Texas 011(guar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 10 1 _ Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Ontario Steel Products,corn. 134 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (guar.) Oppenhelm, Collins & Co., com (gust.). $1 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 286 2 Orpheum Circuit, pref.(guar.) Apr. Holders of rec. Mar. 150 50c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Overseas Securities, class A The. Apr. Owens Bottle, com.(guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 1.60 154 Apr. Preferred (guar.) Holders of rec. Mar. 160 Mar. Pathe Exchange, Inc., pref. (gust.).... 2 Holders of rec. Feb. 9 Perunans, Ltd.. com. (guar.) 2 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 6 251% Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Packard Motor Car20c. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Common (monthly) 200. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 150 Monthly 20c. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Monthly 20c. Apr. 30 Holders of rec. Apr. 15a Monthly 200. May 31 Holders of rec. May 140 Monthly Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Peoples Drug Stores, Inc., pref.(guar.). 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb.d2la $1 Phillips-Jones Corp. (guar.) 19d Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 17 Phoenix-Hosiery, lot & 2d pref. (quar.)_ Pick (Albert), Barth & Co., part.pf.(qu.) 433(c. Feb. 15 Jan. 27 to Feb. 14 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 35 Pittsburgh Plate Glass (extra) Feb. 11 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 $1 Planet Steamship Corporation 50c. Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Jan. 310 Prairie Oil & Gas *75c. Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Pratt & Lambert,corn.(guar.) Pressed Steel Car, preferred (quar..- 1% Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 1 $1.75 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 25a Procter & Gamble,corn.(guar.) 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Pullman Co.(quar.) 37160. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Pure Oil, corn.(quar.) 1234c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a Common (extra) 75c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Purity Bakeries, class A (guar.) 50c. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Class B (quar.)(No. 1) 13 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Preferred (guar.) 134 Feb. 28 Holders of rec. Feb. la Quaker Oats, preferred (quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 2 Quissett Mill (guar.) Mar. 1 *Holders of rec. Feb. 18 Reliance Manufacturing, pref. (quar.)._ 1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Republic Iron dr Steel, corn. (guar.) Apr. 1 Mar. 15 to Apr. 15 Preferred (quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Reynolds(R.J.) Tobacco,corn.& com.B p25 Feb. 19 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 $5 Richman Brothers (extra) el() Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Dec. 22 Stock dividend Rolls-Royceof America, Inc., pref.(qu.) *31.75 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Jan. 31 500. Mar. 21 Mar. 10 to Mar.21 St. Joseph Lead (quar.) 25c. Mar.21 Mar. 10 to Mar.21 Extra 500. June 20 June 01 to June 20 Quarterly 25e. June 20 June 10 to June 20 Extra 500. Sept.20 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 Quarterly 25c. Sept. 20 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 Extra 500. Dec. 20 Dec. 10 • to Dec. 20 Quarterly 25c. Dec. 20 Dec. 10 to Dec. 20 Extra Mar. I Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 81 Savage Arms, corn. (guar.) *1% Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 First preferred (guar.) *134 Apr. 1 *Holders of rec. Mar. 15 First preferred (quar.) Second preferred (guar.) '134 Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 *134 May 16 *Holders of rec. May 1 Second preferred (quar.) Schulte Retail Stores,common (guar.) *8734 Mar. 1 "Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Common (guar.) *8734 June 1 *Holders of rec. May 15 Common (quar.) •8734 Sept. 1 *Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Common (quar.) '873.4c Dec. 1 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Bootten, Dillon Co.(guar.) *30c. Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 7 Extra *700. Feb. 15 *Holders of rec. Feb. 7 Shawmut Mfg., pref. (guar.) *134 Mar. 31 *Holders of rec. Mar. 21 Shell Union 011, pref. series A (guar.)._ _ 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 26a Sherwin-Williams Co., common (quer.). 50c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Common (extra) 250. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31 Preferred (quar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 150 Sinclair Consolidated Oil, pref.(qua:.) _ 2 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Skelly Oil (quar.) 50e. Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Smith (A.0.) Corp., corn.(quar.) Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 $1 Preferred (guar.) Feb.•15 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Southern Pipe'Llne, new $50 par stock _ 10 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 Spalding (A. G.) & Bros., 1st pref. (qu.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Second preferred (guar.) 2 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 Standard Oil (Ohio), pref.(quar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 28 Stewart-Warner Speedometer (quar.)._ _ 31.50 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 31a Stromberg-Carlson Telep. Mfg. (quar.). "25c. Mar. 1 'Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Extra *1234c Mar. 1 'Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Swift International 60c. Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Texas Company (quar.) 75c. Mar.31 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a 75e. Apr. 1 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Texas Corporation (quar.) Stock dividend 10 Apr. 2 Holders of rec. Mar. 4a Texas Pacific Coal& 011(guar.) 150. Mar. 31 Holders of rec. Mar. 10 Thompson (J. R.) Co. (monthly) 300. Mar. I. Holders of rec. Feb. 236 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 19a Thompson Products, pref.(quar.) 13( Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Feb. la Tide Water 011, pref. (quar.) 134 Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 28a Tobacco Products, class A (guar.) 50c. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Union 011 Associates (qua:.) 47c. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. I5a Extra Union 011 of California (quar.) 50c. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Extra 50c. Feb. 10 Holders of rec. Jan. 15a Union Storage (quar.) •6214c Feb. 10 *Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Quarterly '62340 May 10 *Holders of rec. May 1 Quarterly '62340 Aug. 10 *Holders of rec. Aug 1 Quarterly '62340 Nov. 10 *Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Union Tank Car (guar.) 134 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 United Biscuit, class A (guar.) $1 Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 10 United Drug, common (guar.) Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 2 U.S. Cast Iron Pipe & Fdy., corn.(qu.). 234 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Common (guar.) 26 June 15 Holders of rec. June la Common (guar.) 234 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Common (quar.) 26 Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la 194 Mar. 15 Holders of rec. Mar. la Preferred (guar.) I% June 15 Holders of roe. June la Preferred (quar.) Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. la Preferred (quar.) Dec. 15 Holders of rec. Dec. la Preferred (guar.) 75c. Mar. 1 Holders of roe. Feb. 18a U.S. Hoffman Machinery (quar.) 250. Mar. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. I8a Extra Feb. 15 Holders of rec. Jan. 20a United States Rubber, first pref. (quar.) 2 Mar.30 Holders of rec. Feb. 28a United States Steel Corp., corn. (quar.)_ Subj. to stockholders'meet.Apr.18 Common (payable in common stock).- *40 Feb. 2 Holders of rec. Jan. 290 Preferred (quar.) Mar. Holders of roe. Feb. 19a U.S.Stores Corp. prior pref.(guar.)-- may Holders of roe. Apt. 150 Universal Pipe & Radiator, pref.(guar.) Aug. Holders of rec. July 15a Preferred (quar.) Holders of rec. Oct. 15a 1% Nov. Preferred (guar.) 75c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. la Vanadium Corporation (qua:.) Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15a Van Raalte Co.. let pref.(quar.) Va.-Carolina Chemical, prior pref.(qu.)- •1% Mar. *Holders of rec. Feb. 14 Holders of rec. Feb. 15 WaYagamack Pulp & Paper (guar.).- 750. Mar. Holders of rec. Feb. 15a 194 Mar. Weber & liellbroner, prof.(quar.) Mar. 30 Holders of rec. Mar. 15 Wesson 011 & Snowdrift, corn. (quar.)-- $1 Holders of roe. Mar.20 Whitaker Paper, pref. (quar.) 154 Apr. Holders of rec. Feb. 15 114 Mar. White (J. G.)& Ce., Inc., pref. (quar.) Holders of rec. Feb: 15 White(J. G.) Engineering Co., pt.(qu.). 134 Mar. 50c. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Jan. 15 Wilcox (H. F.) 011 & Gas (quar.) Will & Baumer Candle, corn.(quar.)-- - 250. Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Williams 011-0-Matic Heat. Corp.(qu.) 3734c Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 1 Wolverine Portland Cement (quax.)--- 116 Feb. 1 Holders of rec. Feb. 5 Holders of rec. Feb. 10a 21.25 Mar. Woolworth (F. W.) Co.(quar.) Holders of rec. Feb. 20a Wrigley (Wm.)Jr. dr Co.(monthly)_ _ 250. Mar. *134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 154 154 154 134 154 •From unofficial sourced. $ The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock Will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. 8 The New York Curb Market Association has ruled that stock will not be quoted oxdividend on this date and not until further notice. a Transfer books not closed for this dividend. d Correction. e Payable in stock. !Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. h On account of accumulated dividends. m Payable in preferred stock. o Leas $2 per share to cover legal expenses of extending second mortgage and third and fourth installments of 1925 income tax. P Payable in class D stock. r Tampa Electric stock dividend is one one-hundredth of a share of common stock. o Payable either in cash or in stock at the rate of 4 6-100ths of a share of class A for each share of 56 pref. and 5-100ths of ashore of class A for each share of $634 pref. t Erroneously reported in previous issues as $1 10 u Payable to holders of coupon No. 13. u Cushman & Sons common stook dividend Is payable in $.8 preferred on the valuation of $100 for preferred stock. 757 THE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.] Weekly Returns of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies. The following shows the condition of the New York City Clearing House members for the week ending Jan. 29. The figures for the separate banks are the averages of the daily results. In the case of the grand totals, we also show the actual figures of condition at the end of the week. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURNS. (Stated in thousands of dollars-that is, three ciphers (000) emitted.) New Reserve Capital. Profits. Loans, Discount Cash with Nei Time Band Week Ending in Legal Demand De- Circu• Jan. 29 1927. Nat'l, Dec. 31 InvestState, Nov.15 manta, Vault. Depot- Deposits. posits. Ole. tortes. (000 omitted.) Tr.Coe. Nov.15 Members of Fed. Res.Bank. Average. Aurae Average Bank of N Y & $ 77,117 541 8,022 Trust Co_ __ _ 4,000 13,3 Bk of Manhat'n 10,700 15,854 171,807 3,29 17,247 79,503 1,157 11,617 Bank of America 6,500 5,28 National City-- 50,000 66,287 681,335 4,681 74,538 Chemical Nat__ 4,,,, 19,061 135,913 1,31 16,376 82 40,905 Nat Bk of Corn. 25,000 42,479 351.802 ChatPh N B &T 13,500 13,329 217.109 2,441 23.293 124,034 570 14,366 Hanover Not.. 5,,i 26,60 Corn Exchange- 10,000 15,26 206,305 4,893 23,687 856 16,181 National Park-- 10,000 24,319 156,296 5,965 59,604 1,60 Bowery & E R_ 3,000 3,52 57 25.702 77,448 282,809 First National- 10, 28,80 435.521 4,544 52,207 Am Ex Irving Tr 32,0 122 7,993 859 Continental_ _ _ 1,000 1,269 Chase National_ 40,000 38,221 563,154 6,68 66,138 761 3,429 Fifth Avenue_ 500 2,985 26,307 12.962 492 1,358 740 Commonwealth. 800 522 3,070 17,444 Garfield Nat'l__ 1,000 1,830 87 15,402 Seaboard Nat'l_ 6,00 11,007 123,192 93• 34,856 Bankers Trust_ 20,000 35.540 332,437 771 7,401 US Mtge dr Tr- 3,000 4,965 59,018 Guaranty Trust 25,000 25,202 453,959 1,542 48.095 813 5,170 Fidelity Trust__ 4,000 3,235 44,299 615 17,819 New York Trust 10,000 21,813 166,799 474 14,116 Farmers L & Tr 10,000 19,908 139,494 Equitable Trust 30,000 22,907 288,774 1,832 27,692 Average. Average Atm $ s It 58,354 9,697 _ _ -127,052 24,849 __ _ _ 88,460 3,510 __ __ *768,992 136,845 94 122.455 3.111 345 308,952 22,287 165,946 43,683 6,100 109,339 174,104 31,404 123,985 6.644 3,828 40,586 18,998 1,480 195,317 11,515 6,394 391,7171 39,833 ___. 428 .137 *521,019 43,354 2,487 26,611 9,432 4.199 17,304 599 116,961 4,179 41 41,340 *287,04 56,911 4,134 *426,645 74,095 39,45 4,001 132,543 21.858 •106,911 19,021 *294,088 29,913 Total of averages335,500 541,2545,195,987 43,751 575,511c4,271,440699,39620,749 Totals. actual condition Jan. 295,223.239 43.664553,061c4,238,457614,32320,861 Totals, actual condition Jan. 225,197.762 43.790614,925c4,293.054590,86320,613 Totals, actual co ndition Jan. 155.359,821 45,020606,706c4,434,273598.94220.386 State Banks Not Me mbers of Fed'I Res've Bank. Greenwich Bank 1,000 2.645 25,042 1,965 2,381 State Bank_ _ _ 5,000 5,761 107,392 4.644 2,589 33,650 3,600 1,700 Colonial Bank__ 1,400 3,000 11,406 23,516 2,796 -39,712 63,275 -28,200 5,600 -- 166,084 10,209 6,670 91,428 71,671 Totals, actual co ndition Jan. 29 166,281 10,234 Totals, actual co ndition Jan. 22 132,649 6,608 Totals, actual co ndition Jan. 15 134,646 6,954 6,458 5,070 4,782 91,485 71.681 -_-_ 63,519 66.155 _65,336 66.394 Total of averages 7,400 Trust Compan les Not Membe roof Fed'IRes'v e Bank. Title Guar & Tr 10,000 19,506 62,767 1,771 3,970 911 2,115 Lawyers Trust. 3,000 3,429 24,172 37,724 19,700 967 975 ---. __-- Total of averages 13.000 22,936 86,939 2,682 6.085 57,424 1,942 Totals, actual condition Jan. 29 Totals, actual condition Jan. 22 Totals, actual oo ndition Jan. 15 87,857 86,224 87,555 2,580 2,598 2,637 6,370 6,173 6,238 58,359 56,776 59,485 1,965 1,930 ---1,928 ---- Gr'd aggr., avge.354,500572,597 5,449,0101 56,642588,266 4,420,292673,008 20,749 Comparison with prev. week- -42,8591+4,932-11,455 -60,458 +13,514 +172 !cond'n Jan. 295,477,377 56,478565,889 4,388,301687,96920.861 Gr'd aggr., ad. Comparison with prey. week__ +60,742 +3,482-60,279 -25,049 +29021 +248 Gr'd aggr., act cond'n Jan. 225,416,635 Jan. 155,592,022 Jan. 815,571,043 D. ec 31 5,771,022 Ord aggr., act'l cond'n Dec. 255,531,S21 Ged aggr.. ad'Icond'n Dec. 185,428.150 °ea aggr., acricond'n Gr'd aggr., 44'1 cond'n cond'n are aggr., 62,998628.168 64,611617,726 59,482528,917 66,230642,710 76,170632.916 65,516578,982 4,413,350668,94820,612 4.559,094667,26420,386 4,502,151 676,888 19,815 4,693,702651,04520,545 4,462.828661,816 20,518 4,420,609651.23220.468 Note.-U. S. deposits deducted from net demand deposits in tile general totals above were as follows: Average total Jan. 29, $29,168,000. Actual totals Jan. 29. 829,168,000,Jan. 22.829.167,000; Jan. 15,$29,168,000;Jan.8,833,313,000;Dec.31, $39,680,000; Dec. 25, 339,681,000. Bills payable, rediscounts, acceptances and other liabilities, average for week Jan. 29. 8598,869,000; Jan. 22, 2614,045,000i Jan. 15, 3639,126,000: Jan. 8, 3673,392,000: Dec. 31, 8688.516,000: Dec. 25, 8651,340,000. Actual totals Jan. 29, 2614,355,000; Jan. 22, 3627.857,000: Jan. 15, $655,189,000; Jan. 8, 3596,858,000; Dec. 31,$721,662,000; Dec. 25, $712,139,000. •Includes deposits in foreign branches not included in total footings as follows: National City Bank, $227,792,000; Chase National Bank, $12,046,000; Bankers Trust Co., $28,680,000: Guaranty Trust Co., $81.405,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., 83,201,000; Equitable Trust Co.. $91,761,000. Balances carried in banks in foreign countries as reserve for such deposits were: National City Bank, 837,363,000; Chase National Bank, $1,657,000; Bankers Trust Co., $1,120,000; Guaranty Trust Co., $3,392,000; Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., $3,201,000; Equitable Trust Co., $6,253,000. c Deposits in foreign branches not included. The reserve position of the different groups of institutions on the basis of both the averages for the week and the actual condition at the end of the week is shown in the following two tables: STATEMENT OF RESERVE POSITION OF CLEARING HOUSE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Averages. Cash Reserve Reserve In in Vault. Depositaries Total Reserve. Reserve Required. Members Federal Reserve Bank_ 575,511,000 575,511,000 573,269,050 State banks. 10,269,000 6,670,000 16,879,000 16.457,040 Trust companies_ _ 2,882,000 6.085,000 8,767,000 8,613,600 Surplus Reserve. 2,241,960 421,960 153,400 Total Jan. 29____ 12,891,000 588,266,000 601.157,000 598,339.690 2,817,310 Total Jan. 22_ __ _ 9,232,000 599,721,000 608,953,000 604,565.620 4,387,380 Total Jan. 15.._ 9,709.000 604,038,000 613,747.000 611.460.640 2.286.360 Total Jan. 8_ ___ 10.019.000 625.960.000 635,979,000 826,013.950 9,965,050 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. b This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the ease of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank, includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follower Jan.29, 517,981,850: Jan. 22,817,739,540: Jan. 15.817,995.880; Jan. 8,818,074,260; Dec. 31. 817,527,590; Dee. 25, 317.546,970. Actual Figures. Cash Reserve Reserve in in Vault. Depositaries Members Federal Reserve Bank_ _ _ _ State banks. Trust companies__ _ _ Total Jan. Total Jan. Total Jan. Total Jan. [VOL. 124. THE CHRONICLE 758 10,234.000 2,580,000 Total Reserve. a Reserve Required. Surplus Reserve. Boston Clearing House Weekly Returns.-In the following we furnish a summary of all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: $ $ $ 553,061,000 553,061,000 569,429,100 -16,368,100 224,7(0 6,458,000 16,692.000 16.467,300 196,150 8,370.000 8.950,000 8,753,850 29_ _ _ _ • 12,814.000 565,889.000 578,703,000 594,650,250 -15,947,250 22_ _ _ _ 9,206,000 626,168,000 635,374,000 595,772,860 39,601,140 15....__ 9,591,000 617,726,000 627,317,000 615,106,980 12.210,020 8... 10,030.000 528,917.000 538.947,000 607.962.000 69.015.900 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the case of members of the Federal Reserve Bank includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which was as follows: Jan. 29, 318,429,690; Jan. 22, 517,725,890; Jan. 15,347,968,260: Jan.8,318,246,660: Dec. 31, $17,456,640, Dec. 25. 317,784,960. • BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Feb. 2 1927. Changes from Previous Week. Jan. 19 1927. Jan. 26 1927. $ $ 69,650,000 69,650,000 Capital 69,650,000 Unchanged 92,428,000 92,428,000 Surplus and profits_ _ 12,428.000 Unchanged Loans, dIsets & Invest_ 1,017,241,000 Inc. 1,241.000 1,016,000.000 1,011,485,000 Individual deposits_ _ _ 693.738,000 Inc. 13,165,000 680,573,000 698,003,000 142,626,000 148,530,000 Due to banks 150,252.000 Inc. 7,626.00 Time deposits 233,086.000 Dec. 509.000 233,595,000 232,258,000 13,006,000 13,002,000 United States deposits_ 13,009,000 Inc. 7,000 41,471,000 31,143,000 Exchanges for erg H'se 45,740 000 Inc. 14,597.000 89,572,000 77,133,000 Due from other banks_ 82.374.000Inc. 5,241,000 81,661,000 81,204,000 Res've in legal deposles 81,561,000 Inc. 357,000 11,020,000 10,971,000 Cash In bank 10,496,000 Dec. 475,000 362.000 712,000 Res've excess in F.R.Bk 467,000 Dec. 245,000 State Banks and Trust Companies Not in Clearing House.-The State Banking Department reports weekly Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House figures showing the condition of State banks and trust com- return for the week ending Tan. 29, with comparative figures panies in New York City not in the Clearing House as follows: for the two weeks preceding, is given below. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve System SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time deposits, all NEW YORK; NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" Department.) Banking (Figures Furnished by Stale Differences from is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not Previous 1Veek. Jan. 29. $1,261,860,100 Dec. $1,826,400 members of.the Federal Reserve System the reserve required Loans and investments 140,100 4,716,900 Dec. Gold 130,400 is 10% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with 24,395,800 Dec. Currency notes 102,217,000 Dec. 2,540,500 legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Deposits with Federal Reserve Bank of New York 1,294,392,400 Dec. 25,922,100 Total deposits Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City,exchange, and U.S.deposits.1,224,342,400 D3c. 19,509,900 172.345,700 Dec. 3,523,700 'Reserve on deposits Percentage of reserves, 20.4%. RESERVE. -Trust CompaniesState Banks 591.933,700 14.90% 339.396,000 17.47% Cash in vault 4.99% 29,605,400 11,410,600 DepositsIn banks and trust cos._ 5.06% 350,806,600 22.53% Total 3121,539,100 19.89% •Includes deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which for the State banks and trust companies combined on Jan. 29 was $102,217,000. Banks and Tust Companies n New York City.-The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. Week EndedOct. 2 Oct. 9 Oct. 16 Oct. 23 Oct. 30 Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov.20 Nov.27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 25 Dec. 31 Ian. 8 Jan. 15 Tan. 22 Jan. 29 Loans and Investments. Demand Deposits. Total Cash in Vaults. Reserve in Depositaries. $ 6.683,007,800 6,668,046,700 6.617,799,100 6,559.420,600 6,553,253,200 6,615,890,200 6,553,162,600 6,570,297,600 6.599,992,200 6,689,295,600 6,667,713,300 6,664,332,100 6,713,433,300 6.837,671,900 6.954,175,000 6,819,657.900 6,755,555,500 6.710.870.100 $ 5,662.751,200 5,660,177.400 5.628,365,000 5,542.973,000 5,539,644,900 5,562,041,000 5.511,751,000 5,551.891,300 5,556,678,300 5,716.914,900 5,586,288,800 5,630,977,600 5,636,517,700 5,741.187.400 5,898,416,700 5,789,308,200 5,801,064,500 5.714.684.400 $ 84,153,500 85,684,200 89,206,200 84,662,600 86,186,300 86,272,300 87,381,300 84,480.000 864,684,000 76.615,500 88,536,500 96,557,700 105,590,700 95,908,300 91.552,900 91,267,300 81,093,000 85,754,700 8 733.798,400 730,174,600 719,799,100 722,780,700 717,062,800 723,552,600 721,151,800 724,021,000 728.368,600 734,203.700 728,827.700 738.221,800 734,688,400 761.848,700 786.239,700 757.056,100 746,207,200 731,499,000 New York City Non-Member Banks and Trust Cornpanies.-The following are the returns to the Clearing House by clearing non-member institutions and which are not included in the "Clearing House Returns" in the foregoing: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE. (Slated in thousands of dollars, that is, three ciphers MOO] omitted) CLEARING NON-MEMBERS Capital. Week Ending Jan. 29 1927. Members of Fed'I Res've Bank. Grace Nat Bank__ State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of Wash. Eta_ Trust Company. Not Member of the Federal Reserve Bank Mech.Tr., Bayonn 3 1.000 Loans, DisNet counts, Profits. Investments, etc. $ 1,950 $ 14,273 Cash in Vault. Reserve Net Net with Legal Demand Time Deport- Deposits.Deposits. tortes. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ 55 1,189 7,694 3,820 400 1,028 9,755 809 381 6,717 3,079 500 660 9,337 35 1116 3,912 5,853 6.945' 3,100 6.945, 3,100 16,82811 3 ' 6,828 3.100 67.634 68,347 66.833 66.692 4,893 4,922 4.844 4,823 3,514 3,475 3,606 3,414 847,335 a48,009 a47.349 a4.5.767 •United States deposits deducted, $22.000. Bills payable, rediscotinta, acceptances, and other liabilities. $2,573.000. Excess reserve. $222,950 decrease. Capital Surplus and profits Loans, disc'ts & investin'ts Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits Individual deposits Time deposits Total deposits Res've with legal deposits_ Reserve with F. R. Bank... Cash in vault • Total reserve & cash held.. Reserve required Excess res. & cash in vault 18,316 18.173 18,188 18,000 Membersof Trust F.R.System Companies 350,225,0, 152,972,0' 941,896,0 34,330.0 96.492.0 134,786,0 627,377,0 153,635,0 915,798,0 $5,000.0 17,812,0 47,108.0 529,0 23,0 898,0 27,081,0 2,285.0 30,264,0 3,735,0 170,191,0 *9,671.0 79,862.0 69.163.0 10,699,0 1,398,0 5,133,0 4,228,0 905,0 Jan. 15 1927 Jan. 22 1927. 1927 Total. 355.225,0 170.784,0 989,004,0 34,859.0 96,515.0 135,684,0 654,458,0 155.920,0 946,062.0 3,735,0 70,191,0 11,019,0 84,995,0 73,391,0 11,604,0 355,225,0 355,225,0. 170,784,0 170,784,0 998,352.0 1007,306,0 37,168,0 38.231,0 104,751,0 104.084.0 139,498,0 141,972,0 666,837,0 674,391,0 157,510,0 159,691,0 563,845.0 976,054,0 3,470,0 3,591,0 70,527.0 71,885.0 10,835,0 11,583,0 84,953,01 86,938,0 74,306,0, 75,296,0 10,647,0 11,642,0 •Cash in vault not counted as reserve for Federal Reserve members. Condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The following shows the condition of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at the close of business 1eb. 2 1926 in comparison with the previous week and the corresponding date last year: ResourcesGold with Federal Reserve Agent Gold redemp. fund with U. S. Treasury_ Feb. 2 1927. Jan. 26 1927. Feb. 3 1926. 8 $ $ 394,075,000 427,658,000 389,648,000 6,974,000 12,666,000 9,283,000 436,941,000 111,637,000 524,205,000 396,622,000 188,261,000 379,591,000 1 058,931,000 1,072,783.000 33.407,000 32.960,000 964,474,000 37,861,000 Gold held exclusively agst. F.R.notes_ 406.741,000 Gold settlement fund with F. R. Board 152,167,000 Gold and gold certificates held by bank 500,023,000 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold Total reserves 1,092,338,000 1,105,743,000 1,002,335,000 24.896,000 Non-reserve cash 23,149,000 25,268,000 Bills discountedSecured by U.S. Govt. obligations_ _ _ _ 61,553,000 41,628,000 137.173.000 18,564.000 20,355.000 Other bills discounted 15.190.000 Total bids discounted Bills bought in open market U.S. Government securitiesBonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness 76.743,000 92.706,000 60,192,000 59,852,000 157.528,000 36,852,000 2,156,000 12,557,000 39,405,000 1.892,000 12,557,000 39,669,000 1,934,000 43.133.000 11,182,000 Total U.S. Government securities Foreign loans on gold 54,118,000 54,118,000 56.249,000 1,728,000 Total bills and securities (See Note) 223,567,000 174,162,000 252,357.000 Due from foreign banks (See Note) Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources 657,000 160,576,000 16,276,000 1,980,000 657.000 159,121,000 16,276,000 1.974,000 660.000 146,284,000 16,666,000 4.253,000 1.518,543,000 1,483,201,000 1,447,451,000 Total resources LiabilitiesFedi Reserve notes In actual circulation. 406,771,000 845,227.000 Deposits-Member bank, reserve acc't 13,170,000 Government 2,141,000 Foreign bank (See Note) 9,885,000 Other deposits 395,571,000 830,699,000 4,437,000 1,845.000 10,498,000 366,127,000 838,748,000 13.404.000 1,437,000 9,081,000 870,423,000 140.432,000 37,059,000 61.614.000 2,244,000 847,479,000 139,333.000 36,966,000 61,614,000 2.238.000 862,670,000 123,511,000 33,098,000 59.964,000 2,081,000 Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabUltles Total liabilities 1,21 1,900 3.640 33,365 1,766 a18,323 12,752 Cled mgr., Jan. 29 Comparison with p ev. week ....._1-34,269 -3,674 -1,748-29,012 -5,564 Gra agar.. Jan. 22 Gra aggr., Jan. 15 Ord agar.. Jan. 8 <It'd aggr., Dec. 31 Week Ended Jan. 29 1927 Two Ciphers (00) omitted. .1,518.543,000 1,483,201,000 1.447,451,000 Ratio of total reserves to deposit and Res've note liabilities combined_ Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspondence 85.5% 9.728,000 89.0% 26,322,000 81.6% 22,883,000 NOTE.-Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new Items were added in order to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts due to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All other earning assets," Pre. viously made of Federal intermediate credit bank debentures, was changed to "Other securities," and the caption "Total earning meets" to "Total bills and securities." The latter term was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the discounts. acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of Sections 13 and 16 of the Federal Reserve Act, which. It wasstated, are the only items included therein FEB. 5 1927.] 759 7C1TE CHRONICLE Weekly Return of the Federal Reserve Board. condition The following is the return issued by the Federal Reserve Board Thursday afternoon, Fab. 3, and showing thethe system for of the twelve Reserve banks at the close of business on Wednesday. In the first table we present the resultsweek last year. of the corresponding as a whole in comparison with the figures for the seven preceding weeks and with thosebanks. The Federal Reserve Agents' The second table shows the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve and Accounts (third table following) gives details regarding transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller Reserve Agents and between the latter and Federal Reserve banks. The Reserve Board's comment upon the returns for the latest week appears on page 710 being the first item in our department of "Current Events and Discussions." FEBRUARY 2 1917. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS Feb. 2 1927. Jan. 26 1927. Jan. 19 1927. Jan. 12 1927. Jan. 5 1927. Dec. 29 1926. Dec. 22 1926. Dec. 15 1926. Feb. 3 1926. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1,552.754,000 1,601.114.000 1,575.495.000 1,523.670.000 1,419.755.000 1,369,124,000 1,376,776,000 1,435,352,000 1,450,287,000 3016 with Federal Reserve agents 46,135,000 56,229,000 65,407,000 65.712.000 67,927,000 51,921,000 50.318.000 52,926,000 52,6:3,000 3old redemption fund with U.S. Treas. 1.434.836.000 1,442,183,000 1.491.581,000 1,496,422.000 Gold held exclusively asst. F. R. notes 1,605,680,000 1,653,035,000 1,628,128,000 1.573,988,000 1.487,682,000 658.330.000 657,023.000 622,656.000 633.596,000 594.679,000 507,931,000 503,513,000 555,673,000 637.805,000 3016 settlement fund with F.R.Board 721,645,000 704,074,000 716,480,000 661,914,000 729,956,000 786.382,000 Sold and gold certificates held by banks. 761,504,000 805,824,000 804,294,000 RESOURCES. Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold Total reserves son-reserve cash Bills discounted: Secured by U.S. Govt. obligations Other bills discounted 2,961,863,000 2,966,790.000 2,935.935.000 2,916,043,000 2,855.443,000 2.814.811,000 2,803,280.000 2,830.717.000 2.791,932,000 166,786,000 166,072,000 159,566,000 155,054,000 142,816,000 129,404,000 106,985,000 121,331.000 147,328,000 3,128,649,000 3,132,862,000 3,095,501,000 3,071.097,000 2,998,259,000 2,944.215.000 2,910,265,000 2,952.048,000 2,939,260,000 71,056,000 51,007.000 47,073,000 68,348.000 76.180,000 79,109,000 81.808,000 71,849,000 81.174,000 203.661,000 189,610,000 189,939,000 175,218.000 201,611,000 214,448.000 254,077.000 236.401,000 360,532,000 272,950,000 383.388,000 327,543.000 422,397.000 293.027.000 321.981,000 240.326,000 298,089,000 189,707,000 Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market U. S. Government securities: Bonds Treasury notes Certificates of indebtedness 393,271,000 329,072,000 365,157.000 301,827,000 416.059,000 337,360,000 490,478.000 338.142,000 633,482.000 388,837,000 710.931.000 378,798.000 715,424,006 387,593,000 562.307,000 384,125,000 487.796,000 302.264,000 53,351,000 93,320,000 157,208,000 51,327,000 93,395,000 158,043,000 55.463,000 97,774,000 159.505,000 52.992,000 93,606,000 164,453,000 54,108,000 93.659.000 166,106,000 47,525,000 86,279,000 183.400.000 46,858.000 89,844,000 177,704.000 46.428,000 82.216,000 349.595,000 59.738,000 184,435,000 105,590,000 Total U. S. Government securities Other securities (see note) Foreign loans on gold 303,879,000 2,500,000 302.765,000 2,500,000 312,742.000 2,500,000 311,051,000 3.500,000 313,873.000 3,621.000 317.204,000 2.596.000 314,406,000 2,596,000 478,239,000 2,564,000 349,763,000 3,150.000 6.399,000 1,149,372,000 972,249,000 1,068,661,000 1,143,171,000 1.339.813,000 1.409.529.000 1.420.019,000 1,427,235.000 650,000 660,000 650,000 651.000 657,000 657.000 657.000 657,000 894.699,000 628,838,000 785,171,000 627,766,000 722,746,000 706.362,000 814,912,000 728.043,000 60,148,000 59.322.000 60,271.000 60,273,000 58,131.000 58,168.000 58,258,000 58,231,000 13.919,000 16,995,000 13,154,000 13.074,000 12.302,000 12,108,000 12,189,000 12,053,000 Total bills and securities (see note)...... 1,028.722,000 657,000 Due from foreign banks (see note) 636,827,000 Uncollected items 58.269,000 Bank premLees 12,195,000 All other resources F.R. notes in actual circulation DepositsMember banks-reserve account Government Foreign banks (see note) Other deposits 00 4,865.503,000 4,937,168,000 4,883,090,000 5,039,023,000 5.073,371,000 5,300.254,000 5.224,133,000 5,236,603.000 5,399.706.0 1,840.132.000 1,662,520,000 1,686,515,000 1188,485,000 1,709.919,000 1,750.464,000 1,812,698,000 1.857.015,000 1.913,960.000 2,353,883.000 2,215,193.000 2,241,946,000 2,191,753,000 2,243,429,000 2.273.647.000 2.351,953.000 2,264,144,000 2.218.095.000 6.170.000 43,356,000 67.848.000 38.579,000 6,451,000 22,989,000 36,238,000 28,999,000 32.768,000 6.204,000 4,991.000 5.506.000 25.882,000 25,308,000 5.632,000 5,487.000 5.699,000 4,866,000 26,223.000 18,952,000 16,513,000 17,133,000 25.657,000 21.571.000 19,072,000 32,429,000 18,631,060 Total deposits Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities 2,298,211,000 2,245,311.000 2,317.795,000 2,323,839.000 2,409.369,000 2.345.738.000 2.307,962,000 644,012,000 587,680,000 584,540,000 646,976,000 635,148,000 714,682,000 650.096.000 125,748,000 125,523.000 125,480.000 125,066.000 125,011.000 124.824,000 124.763,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228,775,000 228.775.000 228,775,000 220,310,000 220,310,000 25.596.000 26.150,000 9,719,000 10.079,000 10,078.000 10,239,000 10.456.000 2,392.480,000 2,282.492,000 797,018.000 570,711,000 124,752.000 118,121,000 220,310,000 220,310,000 25.014,000 11,339,000 Total liabilities 4.937.168,0604,883,090.000 5,039,023,000 5.073,371,000 5.300.254.000 5,224.133.000 5,236,603,000 Ratio of gold reserves to deposit and 67.2% 66.9% 67.6% 71.6% 72.9% 75.4% 74.3% F. R. note liabilities combined Ratio of total reserves to deposit and 68.9% 70.1% 71.0% 75.4% 76.9% 79.6% 78.5% F. R. note liabilities combined Contingent liability on bills purchased 52,437.000 55,857,000 60.718.000 86,273,000 90,382,000 94,674,000 77,780,000 for foreign correspondents 5.399.706.000 4.865,503,000 Total resources LIABILITIES. 70.7% 66.9% 69.7% 74.5% 50,491.000 83,543,000 5 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Distribution by Maturities-96,785.0041 157.087.000 142,583.000 1-15 days bills bought in open market. 153,851,000 123.999,600 147.001.000 130.158.000 170,212.000 155.744.000 583.639,000 446,952,000 373,858,000 575,544.000 517,727,000 382,115,000 310.773,000 266.642,000 296,490,000 discounted bills 1-15 days 100,000 183.000.000 4,500,000 7,860,000 5,676,000 1,564,000 1-15 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness. 111,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 55,073,000 77.340.000 80.459.000 76.818.000 78,150,000 78,201.000 72,313.000 71,170,000 93,787,000 16-30 days bills bought in open market__ 39,153.000 32,329,000 37,193,000 38,865,000 30,510,000 28.768,000 21,613,000 26,748,000 25,2E9.000 16-30 days bills discounted 16-30 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 96,000 96,000 16-30 days municipal warrants 97.685.000 86,264,000 86.642.000 90,963.000 98,299.000 95,654.000 31-60 days bills baught In open market90.754.000 60,322,000 81,778.000 42.924.000 46,564,000 52.688,000 49.876.000 47,635,000 45,490,000 41.069,000 38,881,000 43,411,000 31-60 days bills discounted 81-60 days U. S. certif. of Indebtedness. 64.000 10,000 31-60 days municipal warrants 59,468.000 57.182,000 56,469,060 49.382.000 36,144,000 27,344,000 16.810.000 17,618,000 21,080.000 61-90 days bills bought in open market_ 26,306,000 26,096.000 33,150,000 37,232.000 27,090,000 21.560,000 22,479,000 24.270.000 24,448,000 61-90 days bills discounted 1,000 20,000 61-90 days U. S. certif. of indebtedness_ 61-90 days municipal warrants 6,690,000 7.049.000 6,936,000 5.891,000 6,032,000 4,302,000 6,119.000 6,785,000 7,375,000 Over 90 days bills bought in open market 8,739,000 7.182.000 8,754,000 9,414,000 10,520,000 9,668.000 9,835,000 9,592,000 9.814.000 Over 90 days bills discounted 161,594,000 105,590,000 177,584,000 Over 90 days certif. of indebtedness.... 157,208,000 158,043,000 157.941.000 158.777.000 158,246,000 178,900,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants 2,994,086.000 27884413.000 3',R. notes received from Comptroller._ 2,954,551,000 2,967,911,000 2,983,478.000 3,002,781,000 3,023,052,000 3,039.590,000 3,022,190,000 805,711.000 863,051,000 865,848.000 855.743,000 820.473.000 792.378.000 770.918,000 774.815.000 755.030.000 F. R. notes held by F. R. Agent 2,088,703,000 2312,168,000 2,163,005.000 2.210.403,000 2,252,134,600 2,264.775,000 2,267,160,000 2.188.375.000 2,021.402,000 Issued to Federal Reserve Banks How Secured357.927.000 321,246,000 306,280,000 306,281,000 306,096,000 306,095.000 306,151,000 306,274.000 309,961,000 By gold and gold certificates 96,904.000 102.401,000 105,659,000 106,287,000 111,071.000 109.052,000 111,978,000 104.828.000 106,916,000 Gold redemption fund 1,033,410,000 Gold fund-Federal Reserve Board.... 1,097,923,000 1,177,467.000 1,163,556,000 1,111,102,000 1,002,588.000 953,977,000 958,647,000 1,024.250.000 694,440,000 651.717,000 733.266,000 812.610.000 996.817.000 1.058.364.000 1,066,858,000 919.193,000 740,300,000 By eligible paper a 9d7 ins non 9 9A9 Sal non 9 -Ins sal non o soft non non's Ala xso non 9 A97 AsIt2 non s Ass ASS Ann 9 '4Ad AAA (11111 7 1011 4117 01141 NOTE.-Beginning with the statement of Oct. 7 1925, two new items were added In order to show separately the amount of balances held abroad and amounts due to foreign correspondents. In addition, the caption, "All other earning assets," previously made up of Foreign Intermediate Credit Bank debentures, was changed to "Other securities," and the caption,- -Total earplug assets" to "Total bills and securities.' The latter item was adopted as a more accurate description of the total of the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired under the provisions of Sections 13 and 14 of the Federal Reserve Act, which, It was stated, are the only items Included therein. WEEKLY STATEMENT OF RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF EACH OF THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS FEB. 2 1927. Two cipbem (00) omitted. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. New York. Phila. RESOURCES. $ $ $ Cleveland. Richmond Atlan)a. $ $ $ Chicago. St. Louts. Minneap. Kan. City $ s 31,836,0 s $ 59,466,0 Dallas. San Fran, TOW). $ s $ 38.280.0 174,540,0 1,552,754,0 Oolcrwith Federal Reserve Agents 128,814,0 Gold redo fund with U.S.Treas. 6,605,0 394,075,0 112,819,0 165.874,0 66,596,0 144,336,0 177,689,0 908,0 2,000,0 3,528,0 12,666,0 12,507.0 5,595,0 Gold held excl. agst. F.R. notes 135,419,0 Gold settle't fund with F.R.Board 31,812,0 32,749.0 Gold and gold certificates 406,741,0 125,326,0 171,469,0 67.504,0 146,336,0 181.217,0 33,074,0 62,416.0 62,069,0 37,527,0 176,582.0 1.605,680.0 152.167,0 42,487,0 75,100.0 21,092,0 25,860,0 125,152,0 22,866.0 10.548,0 33,381,0 16,842.0 37,372,0 594,679.0 500,023,0 28,264,0 51,207,0 12,897,0 4.451,0 59,769,0 16.339,0 6.553,0 7,587,0 8,495,0 33.170,0 761,504,0 Total gold reserves Reserves other than gold 1,238,0 60,429,0 1.987,0 2,603,0 1,247.0 2.042,0 52,926,0 199.980,0 1,058.931.0 196,077,0 297,776,0 101,493,0 176,647,0 366.138,0 72,279.0 79,517.0 103,037.0 62.864.0 247.124.0 2.961.863.0 33,407.0 7,543,0 11.310,0 11,719.0 12,297.0 27.084,0 18,025,0 3,818,0 5,905.0 8,478,0 8,842,0 166.786,0 18,358.0 218,338,0 1,092,338,0 203.620,0 309,086.0 113,212,0 188,944.0 393,222,0 90,304,0 83.335,0 108,942,0 71,342,0 255.966.0 3.128.649,0 Total reserves 71,849.0 23,149,0 1,922,0 4,315,0 7,342,0 4,665,0 8,898,0 4,673.0 878,0 2353,0 2.586,0 3,491.0 7,797,0 Non-reserve cash Bills discounted: 446,0 44,729,0 8.518.0 449,0 3,205.0 1,140.0 16.019.0 203,661.0 61,553,0 22,434,0 28.560,0 6.746,0 See. by U.S. Govt. obligations 11,862,0 15,190,0 13,765,0 25,079,0 16,059.0 27,958,0 32.228.0 6,586,0 3,477,0 7,043,0 2,814,0 24.987,0 189.610,0 14,426.0 Other bills discounted 26.288,0 Total bills discounted Bills bought in open market_ __ _ 38,114,0 El. B. Government securities: 681,0 Bonds 2,422,0 Treasury notes Cert!ficates of indebtedness.... 6,546,0 Total TT A_ rinse. securities 9 649 0 76,743.0 36,199,0 53,639,0 22,805,0 28,402,0 76.957,0 13,104.0 3,926,0 10,248,0 3,954,0 41,006,0 92.706,0 23,996,0 28,965,0 11,149,0 15.380,0 40.915,0 11,308,0 11,110,0 15,586,0 13,392,0 26,453,0 393.271,0 329,072.0 532,0 7,693,0 8,962,0 6,004,0 2.122.0 4.707,0 4,395,0 15,790.0 6.666,0 14.399,0 13,793.0 22451.0 53,351.0 93,320.0 157,208.0 AfIli 0 24.192.0 38.873.0 303.879.0 659,0 1,367.0 2,156,0 12,557.0 15,543,0 18,683,0 39,405,0 3.726,0 15,283,0 54 11R n 19.928.0 35.333.0 1,279,0 1.436,0 4,344,0 253,0 21.060.0 2,705,0 1.557,0 6.653,0 7.455.0 2,0 19,888,0 10,605,0 7.059.0 181211 471101 n 90 'Sean is dal n 28 760 THE CHRONICLE RESOURCES (Coractuded)Two ciphers (00) mined. Other securities Total bills and securities Due from foreign banks Uncollected items Bank premises All other resources Boston. New York. $ $ 74,051,0 Phila. $ 2,000,0 [Vol,. 124. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran $ $ $ $ $ 3 500,0 4 $ $ Total. $ 2,500.0 223,567.0 82,123,0 117,937,0 41,013,0 45,594,0 165,473,0 45,175,0 32,017,0 53,902,0 41.538.0 106,332,0 1,028,722,0 657,0 657,0 160,576,0 58,594,0 62,002,0 52,521,0 25,496,0 77,520,0 30,916,0 10,527,0 37,323,0 23,995,0 37,609,0 636,827,0 16,276,0 1,709,0 7,119,0 2,136,0 2,866,0 7,842.0 3,957,0 2,774.0 4,459.0 1,752,0 3.433,0 58,269,0 345.0 1,980.0 1,020,0 287,0 747,0 2,700,0 817,0 2,051,0 486,0 1,139,0 550,0 12,195,0 59,748,0 3,946,0 73.0 Total resources 363,953,0 1,518,543,0 348,313,0 501,479,0 216,511,0 268,312,0 655,655,0 175,842,0 131,582,0 207,329,0 LIABILITIES. F. R. notes in actual circulation_ 128,840,0 406,771,0 117,331,0 105,059,0 75,346,0 157,538,0 211,423,0 46,028,0 63,986,0 68,345,0 Deposits: Member bank-reserve met 148,805,0 845.227,0 140,291,0 208,527,0 71,122,0 68,879,0 319,052,0 79,424,0 45,077,0 90,865,0 Government 1,839.0 13,170,0 597,0 1,926,0 2,531.0 4,912,0 1,261,0 1,614,0 1,143.0 936,0 Foreign bank 2,141,0 400,0 283,0 362,0 196.0 154,0 520,0 162,0 113,0 139,0 Other deposits 92,0 474,0 9,885,0 891,0 112,0 90,0 1,021,0 329,0 160.0 88,0 Total deposits 151,019,0 870,423,0 142,741,0 210,415,0 73,356,0 71,654.0 325,505.0 81,176,0 46.493,0 92,028,0 Deferred availability items 57,403,0 140,432,0 54,128,0 56,516,0 48,783,0 24,048.0 67,734,0 32,645,0 9,594,0 33,229,0 Capital paid in 8,800,0 37,059,0 12,584,0 13,762,0 6,108,0 5,020,0 16,856,0 5,284,0 3.043.0 4,182,0 Surplus 61,614,0 21,267,0 23,746,0 12,198,0 9,632,0 31,881,0 9,939,0 7.527.0 9,029.0 17,606,0 All other liabilities 285,0 262,0 1,081,0 2,244,0 720,0 420,0 2,256,0 770,0 939,0 516,0 141,679,0 407,970,0 4,937,168.0 43,646,0 171,302,0 1,686,515.0 58,276,0 166,401,0 2,241,946,0 1,079.0 1,760,0 32.768,0 132,0 264,0 4,866,0 18,631,0 33,0 5,456,0 59,520,0 173,881,0 2,298,211,0 25,585,0 37,583,0 587,680,0 4,304,0 8,746,0 125.748,0 8,215,0 16,121,0 228,775,0 409,0 10,239.0 337,0 Total liabilities 363.953,0 1,518,543,0 348,313,0 501,479,0 216,511,0 268,312,0 655,655,0 175,842,0 131.582,0 207,329,0 141,679,0 407,970,0 4,937,168,0 Memoranda. Reserve ratio (per cent) 78.0 85.5 76.1 82.4 78.3 76.1 73.2 71.0 75.4 78.5 67.9 74.2 69.2 Contingent liability on bills purchased for foreign correspond'ts 7,060,0 9,728,0 9,036,0 9,977.0 4,894,0 3,859,0 12,989,0 4.047,0 2,824,0 3,483,0 3,294.0 6,589,0 77.780.0 F. R. notes on hand (notes reed from F. R. Agent less notes in 33.261.0 110,864,0 49,488.0 30,668,0 18,520,0 26,575,0 52,639,0 4.502,0 6,077,0 13,648.0 7,704,0 48,242,0 402.188,0 circulation) FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE ACCOUNTS OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS FEB. 2 1927. Federal Reserve Agent at-- Boston. New York. Phila. Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Minneap. Kan. City Dallas, San Fran. Total. (Two ciphers (00) omitted.) S F.R.notes reed from Comptroller 255,701,0 F.R.notes held by F. R. Agent__ 93.600,0 5 S $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 809,715,0 199,319,0 280,867,0 120,220,0 247,778,0 430,862,0 71,230,0 89,615,0 110,803,0 69,397,0 269,044,0 2,954,551.0 292,080,0 32,500,0 54,240,0 26,354.0 63,665,0 166,800,0 20,700.0 19,552,0 28,810,0 18,047,0 49,500,0 865,848.0 F.R.notes issued to F. R. Bank 182,101,0 Collateral held as security for F. R. notes issued to F. R. Bk.: Gold and gold certificates___ 35,300.0 9,514,0 Gold redemption fund 84,000,0 Gold fund-F.R. Board.. 64,402,0 Eligible paper 517,635,0 166,819,0 226,627.0 93,866,0 184,113,0 264,062,0 50,530,0 70,063,0 81,993,0 51,350,0 219,544,0 2,088,703,0 193.216,0 Total collateral 210,080,0 8,780,0 28.805,0 15,397,0 7.750,0 13,507,0 18,308,0 22,995,0 9,942,0 12,094.0 6,791,0 4,939,0 2,689,0 2,786,0 922,0 3,606,0 3,972,0 161,000,0 102,877,0 145,000,0 31,000,0 124,000.0 175,000.0 21,300,0 46,000,0 55.860,0 14,000,0 153,082.0 54,405,0 78,966,0 33,419,0 43,414,0 117,657,0 24,206,0 14,726,0 25,730.0 17,220,0 20,000,0 357,927.0 16,654,0 96,904,0 137,886,0 1,097,923.0 67,213,0 694,440.0 547.157.0 167.224.0 244,840.0 100.015.0 187.750.0 295.346.0 56.042.0 75.155.0 85.196.0 241 7.:1 fl. 947 53 MO ri Ina n Weekly Return for the Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board, giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the 681 member banks from which weekly returns are obtained. These figures are always a week behind those for the Reserve banks themselves. Definitions of the different items in the statement were given in the statement of Dec. 12 1917, published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. The comment of the Reserve Board upon the figures for the latest week appears in our department of "Current Events and Discussions," on page 710. I. Data for all reporting member banks in each Federal Reserve District at close of business JANUARY 26 1927. (Three ciphers (000) omitted.) Federal Reserve District. Boston. New York Number of reporting banks Loans and discounts, gross: Secured by II.S.Gov't obligations Secured by stocks and bonds All other loans and discounts_ _ Total loans and discounts Investments: U. S. Government securitles Other bonds, stocks and securities Total investments 37 Phila, Cleveland. Richmond Atlanta, 92 50 74 67 3 $ 9,646 51,141 341,376 2,262,058 641,054 2,811,768 3 10,625 419,334 377.992 5 21,801 556,223 785.622 992,076 5,124,967 134,688 941,090 249,009 1.213,862 383,697 2,154,952 362,015 24 66 45 3 5,268 156,596 366,063 $ $ 5,799 18,077 108,639 858,262 389,474 1.251,149 $ 5,128 192,722 306.369 $ 3,312 77,349 160,422 3 4,144 116,808 294.460 $ 2,238 73,520 236,407 807,951 1.363,646 527,927 503,912 2.127,488 504,219 241,083 415,412 312.165 1,279,211 14,200,057 88,430 259,620 273,585 '359,490 66,078 69,293 65,502 121,136 65.383 49,165 101,150 94,850 135,373 863,300 41,990 13.810 392,954 214.662 3,461 37,676 58,986 282,981 451,667 96,662 734.848 188,638 114,548 196,000 600,574 2.862,136 40,434 237,993 11.366 48,591 340.642 1,723,397 225,491 1,045,389 7,614 11,645 690,857 46,400 7,601 405,686 226,980 3,082 355,631 23,944 5,666 212,240 125,366 628 611,412 55.138 12,383 492,019 146,734 1,697 49,030 22,982 251,843 2,343,471 232,231 3,196,258 72,012 484,074 5,539,729 384,177 1,763,285 19,739,786 27,871 110,623 1,606.111 9,880 268,177 22,285 270,195 785,698 12,878,603 101,781 922,619 5,874,332 3,977 12,297 119,588 2,080 491 35 1,310 2,017 2,543 575 1.720 11,905 10,805 114,165 82,939 4,560 2,295 22.710 197,104 99,033 581 31, o,,01 8.106 11,571 54,932 2.571 1,345 132.449 1,041,363 168,846 48,522 90 750 34.085 18,571 15 9R1 361,836 14 ,A1 002 89, 00 A c, 52,896 I ela "nil K1 /OS 681 38,728 16.204 34,708 0')sot 5 5,724 142,903 316,781 5,479,668 956,706 8,577,486 207 11,364 7,914 9, ,IRA 5 63 2,338 5,768 37,148 9,244 Total. 31 619,110 T.... 1...-.... h.h....... Chicago, St. Louis. lifinneap. Na,,. City Dallas. San Fran. 97 Total loans and Investments_ _ _ _ 1,375,773 7,279,919 1,169,966 1,982,756 Reserve balances with F. It. Bank 98,831 718.397 78.939 125,551 Cash in vault 20.646 72,764 29,269 15,916 Net demand deposits 907,042 5,544,917 778,520 1,025.293 Time deposits 424,842 1,365,977 251,246 823,245 Government deposits 36,206 9,675 12,270 17,036 Bills pay. di redis. with F. R. Bk.: Secured by U.S.Gov't obligations 465 5,350 28.110 22,355 All other 2,564 9,038 12,353 8,779 Total borrowings from F.R.Bank Bankers' balances of reporting member banks In F. R. Bank cities: Due to banks 35 1n ,o •i c.,1 100,774 2.178,958 Ann 1') 515 AA! 2. Data of reporting member banks In New York City. Chicago, and for the whole country. All Reporting Member Banks. Reporting Member Banks in N. Y. City. Reporting Member Banks it Chicago. Jan. 26 1927. Jan. 19 1927. Jan. 27 1926. Jan. 26 1927. Jan. 19 1927. Jan. 27 1926. Jan. 28 1927. Jan. 19 1927. Jan. 27 1926. Number of reporting banks 681 717 682 54 54 61 Loans and discounts. gross: $ $ $ $ $ $ Secured by U. S. Gov't obligations 161,629.000 142,903,000 *136,984,000 48,182,000 46.355,000 42,050,000 Secured by stocks and bonds 5.479,668,000 •5.522,514.000 5,509,329,000 1,961,985,000 1,994,245,000 2,200,878,000 All other loans and discounts 8,577,486,000 *8.611,472,000 8,278,261,000 2,460,252,000 2,475,645,000 2,235,938,000 46 $ 12,481,000 642,666,000 689.802,000 45 $ 13.510,000 647,302.000 700.709.000 46 $ 17,634,000 616,498,000 679,446,000 Total loans and discounts 14,200,057,000 •14270970,000 13,949,219,000 4,470,419,000 4,511,940,000 4,483,171,000 1,344,949,000 1,361,521,000 1,313,578.000 Investments U. S. Government securities 2.343,471,000 y2,327,166,000 2.537,345,000 852,128,000 843,800,000 921,094,000 150,652.000 146,638,000 173,566,000 Other bonds, stocks and securities. 3,196,258,000 .3,190,599,000 2,939,375,000 897,519,000 894,879,000 816,780,000 210,814,000 209,108,000 201.940,000 Total investments 5.539,729.000 .5.517,765,000 5.476.720,000 1,749,647,000 1.738,679.000 1,737,874,000 361,466,000 355.746,000 375,506.000 Total loans and investments 19,739,786.000 *19788735,000 19,425,939.000 6.220,066.000 6,250,619,000 6,221,045,000 1.706,415.000 1,717,267,000 1,689,084.000 Reserve balances with F. R. Banks._ 1,606,111,000 1.671,589,000 1,848,579,000 658,613,000 712,280.000 690,823,000 187,683,000 172,967,000 171,411,000 268,177,000 *271,326,000 Cash in vault 281,652,000 20.902,000 86.404,000 59,142,000 21,158,000 58,782.000 21,786,000 12,878,603,000 .13027153,000 13,034,186,000 4.976,284,000 5,066,949.000 5,119,986,000 1.164,593,000 1.178,835,000 1,144,123,000 Net demand deposits 5.874,332,000 *5.864.219,000 5,385,199.000 914,482,000 911,633,000 808,915,000 517,414,000 518,812,000 508,656.000 Time deposits Government deposits 119,588,000 119,527,000 5,644,000 200,360.000 49,995.000 5,644,000 33,518,000 33,518,000 12,947.000 Bills payable and rediscounts with Federal Reserve Banks: 114.165,000 Secured by U. S. Gov't obligations 126,107,000 5,003.000 30,922,000 168.731.000 11,591,000 23.100,000 19.950.000 16,560,000 82,939.000 121,640,000 6,240,900 All other 2,080.000 100,969,000 32,918,000 8,319.000 5,656,000 3.558,000 bks 197,104,000 It. from F. borrowings 247,747,000 Total 7,063,000 37,162,000 289,700,000 56,018.000 28,269,000 17,247,000 20,118.000 -Loans to brokers and dealers (secured by stocks and bonds) made by reporting member banks In New York City: For own account------------------------------------------------------ 865,183,000 882,901,000 1,200,914,000 1 125.713,000 1,140.604,000 1,287,367,000 For account of out-of-town banks 741,044,000 746.667,000 609,911,000 For account of others Total On demand On time • Revised figures. 2,731.940,000 2,770,172,000 3,098,192,000 2.047.954,000 2,081,944,000 2,135,023,000 683,986,000 688,228.000 963,169,000 TRE CHRONICLE FEB. 5 1927.1 kaniters' New York City Banks and Trust Companies. azette. AU prices dollars per share. Wall Street, Friday Night, Feb. 4 1927. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.-The review of the Stock Market is given this week on page 749. The following are sales made at the Stock Exchange this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: STOCKS. Week Ended Feb. 4. Sales for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. I Highest. I Range Since Jan. 1. I Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.S per share. Railroads. Feb 1 118 180,118 Feb 1 119 Feb 119 Jan Alabama & Vicksb_ _.100 Feb 2 8334 Jan 85 201 85 Feb 2 85 Jan Caro Clinch & Ohio_ _100 201 9834 Feb 4 99 Feb 4 9834 Feb 99 Feb Stamped Jan 10434 Jan 1001033.4 Feb 1 1033.4 Feb 1 103 C C C & St L pref_ _ _100 40 60 Feb 1 66 Feb 2, 55 Jan 66 Feb CM St P Minn & 0_ _100 110111 Jan 29111 Jan 29 110 Jan 111 Jan 100 Preferred Fe 600 4 Feb 2 5 Feb 2 4 534 Jan Duluth S & Atl_ _ _ _100 Feb 2 734 Feb 2 54 Jan 714 Jan 100 600 6 Preferred 40 83 Feb 3 83 Feb 3 83 Fe. 83 Feb Green Bay & West._ _100 Ja 2634 Jan 100 26 Jan 29 26 Jan 29 26 Havana Elec Ry rects__• 30 933.4 Jan 29 9434 Feb 4 9314 Jan 9.53.4 Jan Preferred certificates.* 10 79 Jan 31 79 Jan 31 79 Jan 79 Jan Ill Cent Leased Line_100 100 4,070 234 Feb 2 634 Feb 3 1 Jan 634 Feb Iowa Central Minn & St Louis etfs_100 3,600 194 Feb 2' 234 Feb 3 I% Feb 214 Feb 130 80 Feb 4 8054 Jan 29 8034 Jan 8014 Jan 50 Morris & Essex 20104 Jan 31 104 Jan 31 1033.4 Jan 104 Jan NY Lack & West...1 10 97 Jan 311 97 * Jan 31 97 Jan 98 Jan N Y Rys etfs stpd 200 3734 Feb 2,' 37% Feb 2 3434 Jan 3734 Feb NY State Rys pref_100 110 54 Feb 21 55 Jan 55, Feb 2 46 Feb Pacific Coast let 0_100 200 6414 Feb 2' 6474 Feb 3 62 Jan 65 Jan Twin City Rap Tran_100 40 101 Feb 2 101 100 Jan 101 Feb 2 100 Jan Preferred 50 100% Feb 3,101 Feb 3 9834 Jan 101 Feb VIcks Shrev & Pee pr.100 Industrial & Miscell. Feb 1 104 Jan 108 Feb Amalg Leather pref _ _100 7001053.4 Feb 21108 100 90 Feb 4 90 Feb 4 90 Jan 90 Jan Amer Chicle prior pref.• Amer-La France Fire 1 8734 Jan 31 8734 Jan 31 8734 Jan 9034 Jan Engine 7% pref _ I s 4 1013.4 Feb 3104 Feb 4 10114 Feb 107 American Piano pref_100 Jan 2 13334 Feb 213334 Feb 2 13334 Feb 13334 Feb Amer Radiator pref..100 1 80 Feb 4 80 Feb 4 80 Jan 80 Jan Amer Shipbuilding American Snuff pref _100 14 96 Feb 4 97 Feb 4 9434 Jan 98 Jan Am Type Found pf _ _100 7010734 Feb 110934 Feb 2 10734 Feb 10934 Feb Am Wholesale Corp pf 100 8 10334 Jan 29 10394 Jan 29 9934 Jan 10334 Jan Autosales Corp * 10 414 Feb 3 434 Feb 3 414 Feb 411 Feb Barnet Leather • 2,10 47 Jan 29 55 Feb 3 40 Jan 55 Feb Bayuk Bros lst pref _100 30 101 Jan 31 102 Feb 1 101 Jan 10234 Jan 2d preferred 20 100 Feb 1 100 100 Feb 1 100 Feb 100 Feb Byers & Co pref 100 12 106 Feb 1 107 Feb 2 106 Jan 107 Feb Cent Alloy Steel pref 100 400 10614 Jan 31 10614 Jan 31 10634 Jan 10734 Jan Central Leather ctfs.100 1,00 836 Feb 1 954 Feb 3 734 Jan 994 Jan Preferred ctfs 100 3,500 5654 Feb 3 58 Jan 58 Feb Feb 4 54 Columbia Gas& El righ 15,900 236 Jan 3 Jan 31 254 Jan 354 Jan Consolidated Gas rights_ 63,38 334 Jan 29 414 Feb 4 3% Jan 414 Jan 42,241 % Feb 4 Preferred rights % Jan 29 14 Jan 56 Feb Continental Can pref 100 60 123 Jan 31 123 Jan 31 120 Jan 124 Jan Deere & Co pref 100 1,00 1083.4 Feb 2109 Feb 3 1055-4 Jan 109 Feb Devoe & Rayn let pf _100 10 103 Feb 3103 Feb 3 101 Jan 103 Jan Durham Hosiery 50 10 834 Feb 1 834 Feb 1 8% Feb 814 Feb Eastman Kodak pref_100 Jan Feb 3 119% Jan 123 301193.4 Feb 2 120 Jan 9294 Feb Eisenlohr & Bros pref 100 200 92 Feb 4 9214 Feb 1 89 Feb 2 Elk Horn Coal * 100 10 Feb 2 10 Jan 10 ITan 10 2214 Jan 31 2234 Jan 31 2234 Jan 2334 Jan Preferred Si) Emerson-Brant class A_• Jan 100 834 Feb 3 834 Feb 3 7% Jan 9 Fifth Avenue Bus • 100 1234 Jan 31 1214 Jan 31 123-4 Jan 1314 Jan Franklin-Simon pref.100 10 111 Feb 3111 Feb 3 109% Jan 111 Jan Feb 1 120 General Baking pref....* 40 120 Jan 29 122 Jan 125 Jan Jan 29 4034 Jan 31 39 Jan 407-4 Jan General Gas & El el 13 _• 200 39 Generality Signal pf_100 380 104 Feb 2 10434 Jan 29 104 Jan 10434 Jan 94 Jan 2 1 Feb 1 Gotham Silk Hosiery rts_ 4,125 Feb 94 Jan 1 Jan 10834 Feb Preferred new 100 1,800 105% Feb 1 108 94 Feb 2 104 10 100 Feb 4 100 Feb 4 95% Jan 100 Guantanamo Sugar 01100 Feb Feb 2103 Feb 2 99% Jan1103 Gulf States St let pf..100 110 103 Feb Feb 1 100 Feb 1 100 Feb 10134 Jan Hayes Wheel pref 100 20 100 Feb 4 70 Feb 4 65 Jan 72 International Salt... 100 20 70 Jan 1 40220 Feb 1 220 Feb 1 219 Jan240 Island Creek Coal Jan 280 117 Feb 2 119 Feb 4 117 Feb 11934 Jan Jones & Lang Steel pf 100 Kayser & Co 1st prof...* 3.100 117 Jan 3112034 Feb 3 111% Jan 12034 Feb Kinney Co pref 100 370 8334 Jan 31 85 Feb 3 83 Jan 8634 Jan • 200 60 Kress & Co new Feb 2 60 Jan 81 Feb 2' 59 Jan 4,400 534 Jan 29 514 Feb 1 5 Laclede Gas rights Jan 6 Jan 40 98 Jan 31 100 Preferred 100 Feb 3 95 Jan 100 Jan 103118 Feb 2 118 Loose-Wiles Bis 1st pf100 Feb 2 118 Jan 11834 Jan 5 30 60 Feb 2 6334 Feb 3 60 McCrory Stores Feb 75 Jan • 2.300'i3334 Jan 29 139 Feb 1 124 Macy Co Inc Jan 139 Feb 600 4514 Jan 31 4534 Jan 31 41 Maned Sugar 100 Jan 4514 Jan Feb 4 105 30 103 Jan 29 103 Mathieson Alkali pref100 Jan 105 Jan Jan 29125 20 125 Jan 29 124% Jan 125 May Dept Stores pref100 Jan 3,300 1 Jan 29 194 Feb 3 1 Jan 1% Jan Rights Feb 2 80 8014 Feb 3 170 80 Jan 8014 Feb Mullins Body pref... 100 Jan 29 33 51,800 31 Feb 4 30% Jan 33 Murray Body new Feb 2011434 Feb 211534 Feb 2 11434 Jan 11534 Feb Nat Supply prof. .100 Jan 10834 Jan 32010334 Feb 410434 Feb 4 103 pref _100 4311 Well Supply -Feb 4 87 Feb 4 81 Jan 89 100, 87 Omnibus Corp A pref 100 Jan Jan 116 50 11534 Jan 3111534 Jan 31 115 Owens Bottle pref _100 Jan 94 Jan 31 94 Jae 2,600 94 Jan 31 % Jan Pacific Gin;& El rts Jan 31 39 Jan 31 39 Jan 41 20 39 Pacific Mills 100 Jan Jan 10834 Jan 90 10814 Jan 3110834 Jan 31 107 Pacific Tel & Tel pref 100 Jan Patino Min & Ext ctfs..20 6,200 2334 Feb 4 2434 Jan 2 2314 Feb 25 Penlekt Ford pref .100 10010134 Feb 410134 Feb 4 10134 Jan 10134 Feb Feb 4 80 Feb 8534 Jan Feb 4 80 3() 80 PitU.Term Coal pref.100 Feb 1834 Feb Feb 2 1834 Feb 4 18 60 18 Pitts Utilities pref _ _10 Feb 2 18 Feb 18 Feb 2 18 Feb 60,1 18 Preferred ctfs 10 Feb 9114 Jan Feb 2 8414 Jan 31 80 Porto-Rican Am Tob 100 800 80 Sherwin Wms pref _100 Jan 5010834 Feb 310834 Feb 3 10734 Jan 110 Feb 1 13 Feb 13 Feb 1 13 Van Raalte Co Feb • 100 13 Feb 2 60 Feb 6754 Jan Feb 2 60 1st Preferred 60, 60 100 Victor Talk Mach •50,300 36% Feb 3 3814 Jan 29 3654 Feb 3834 Jan Jan 9234 Jan Jan 29 9014 Feb 4 90 Cum preferred • 4,000 90 Jan 99 Jan Jan 29 9814 Jan 3 98 Prior preferred_..100 4,100 98 Feb 2 76 Feb 76 Feb Va Coal & Coke prof _100 Feb 2 76 10 76 Feb 2 1634 Jan 24 Jan Vulcan Detinning_ _ _100 110 2214 Jan 31 23 Jan 10634 Jan Feb 3 90 0111 Preferred 100 11010234 Feb 4 103 Feb 4 10034 Jan 103 Jan West Penn Pr 6% p1_100 110 102 94 Feb 3103 Jan 'Westinghouse El 1st pf 50 100 8234 Feb 4 8234 Feb 4 8254 Jan 83 Jan 29 182 34 Jan 3 17534 Jan 18434 Jan Woolworth (F W) Co_25 6,500 178 •No par value. Quotations for U. S. Treas. Ctfs. of Indebtedness, &c. Maturity. Int. Rate. Bid. Mar. 15 1927--- 4%% 1001n -June 15 1927394% 100 Asked. Maturity. Int. Rate. Bid. Asked. 10034 Sept. 15 1027_.... 314% 99"ts 100 100'ss Dec. 15 1927... 43.4% 100"ss 100% New York C'ty Realty and Surety Companies. Alliance R'lty Amer Surety_ Mond & M G. Lawyers Mtge .Lawyers Title & Guarantee AU prices dollars per share. Bid. Bid. Ask. Bid. Ask. 50 55 Mtge Bond__ 145 155 'Realty Assoe's (Bklyn)corn 240 210 215 Nat Surety.... 238 241 1st pref._ _ 90 325 335 N Y Title & 2d pref.. _ -- 89 272 277 Mortgage__ 443 449 U S Casualty_ 320 340 Westchester Title dr Tr_ 650 280 290 761 Ask. 250 93 91 Banks-N.Y. Bid. America*___ 305 Amer Union.. 200 Bowery EaatR 405 Broadway Cen 50 Bronx Bort& 1375 Bronx Nat._ 490 Bryant Parka 210 Capitol Nat__ 215 Cent Mercan_ 290 Central 140 Chase 422 Chath Phenix NatBk &Tr 395 Chelsea Exch. 268 Chemical_ _ 855 Colonial*____ 650 Commerce_ __ 425 Com'nwealth• 300 Continental_• 265 Corn Exch.__ 435 Cosmop'tan. 290 Fifth Avenue* 2200 First 2675 Franklin 158 Garfield 370 Globe Exch.. 225 Grace 350 Greenwich 525 Hamilton.... 205 Hanover 1170 Ask. 315 208 410 90 1475 510 225 225 305 150 426 402 274 870 ___ 429 320 285 440 2300 2700 167 380 250 550 210 1200 Bid. Banks. Harriman_ _ _ _ 630 Manhattan .9_ 237 Mutual* 610 National CR 516 New Neth'ds 315 508 Park Penn Exch..... 155 Port Morris 350 540 Public Seaboard ____ 690 160 Seventh 670 Standard 590 State* 190 Trade* 185 United United States* 320 Waslen Hts•_ 700 Yorktown •_. 135 Brooklyn. Coney Island* 375 215 Dewey* First 390 Mechanics'._ 340 Montauk'....360 Municipal 5.... 312 V315 Nassau 700 People's Queensboro 5._ 185 Ask. Trust Co.. Bid. 650 New York. 241 Am Ex Iry Tr. 325 Bank of N 521 & Trust Co 775 325 Bankers True 672 514 Bronx Co Tr_ 330 165 Central lJnio • 965 375 County 320 548 Empire 371 705 Equitable Tr_ 305 170 Farm L & Tr_ 553 800 Fidelity True 305 597 Fulton 450 205 Guaranty Tr. 444 200 Interstate__ _ _ 200 326 LawyersTrue 900 Manufactur 548 142 Murray Hill__ 215 Mutual(W 375 cheater) ___ 225 N Y Trust__ 542 ioo Terminal Tr 200 350 Times Square. 135 375 Title On & 687 320 U Mtg & Tr. 405 325 United States.1930 550 Westchest'r _ Brooklyn. Brooklyn_ _ _ _ 820 Kings Count 2100 Midwood____ 255 •Banks marked(5)are State banks. t New stook. y Ex-rights. z Ex-div. Ask. 329 800 877 350 975 335 377 308 558 315 476 448 208 Eii 225 250 547 210 140 695 415 1970 830 2250 275 tr Ex-stock div. United States Liberty Loan Bonds and Treasury Certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. -Below we furnish a daily record of the transactions in Liberty Loan bonds and Treasury certificates on the New York Stock Exchange. The transactions in registered bonds are given in a footnote at the end of the tabulation. Daily Record of U. S. Bond Prices. Jan. 29 Jan. 31 Feb. 1 Feb. 2 Feb. 3 Feb. 4 High 101111, 101",, First Liberty Loan 314% bonds of 1923-47- Low. 101",, 101"3, Close 10111.1 10114, (First 3340 50 181 Total sales in 51.000 units__ ____ ____ Converted 4% bonds ofIHigh Low. __-_ __-_ 1932-47 (First 4s)_ _ Close ------____ __ Total sales in $1,000 units _ _ _ _103"ss Converted 414% bondrigh 1039.1 1932-47 (First 414s) Low_ 103"st 103'n Close 103'ss 103"ss 6 36 Total sales in 51.000 units. __ Second Converted 434% High ____ ____ bonds of 1932-47 (First Low_ Second 434s ____ .___ Total sales in 51,000 units_ _ _ High ------Second Liberty Loan ____ ____ 4% bonds of 1927-42 _ _ _. Low_ Close ------(Second 4s) ____ ____ Total sales in 51,000 units _ _ _ Converted 434% bondarigh 100"n 1002% Low_ 10019.2 10011.1 of 1927-42 (second Close 100"., 10010,, 414s) 133 39 Total sales in $LOW units... High 101"ss 1011'n Third Liberty Loan 1019 .1 1019 .. Low_ 1928._ 434% bonds of Close 1015.1 101'n (Third 4345) 32 66 Total sales in $1,000 units... High 103"ss 103",s Fourth Liberty Loan 434% bonds of 1933-38_ Low_ 1033'n 103"st Close 103"ss 103"ss (Fourth 4sfs) 65 115 Total sales in 81,000 units _ _ _ ..... 11021.1 High Treasury Low_ ___. 110"13 434s, 194752 ---- 110"n Close 8 Total sales in 21,000 units-------8 (High 106 - 3 32 106"ss Low_ 106"ss 106"ss 4s, 1944-1954 Close 106'°,, 106"st . I 3 Total sales in $1,000 units..... ____ High 10311:. Low. 10311.. ____ 314s, 1946-1956 ____ Close 10311., Tronl enlat 1.. 21 nnn ..4re A 10113.1 101un 1011111 15 ____ -___ ---____ 103"ss 103'n 103'ss 9 10119.1 101"n 101111, 34 ____ ..___ ---____ 103'n 103'ss 103'n 10 10111., 101"ss 10111n 10 100".. 100".. 10014n 1 102"ss 103131 103"st 10 101"ss 101"n 10111.1 52 101 101 101 1 ___ _ ____ ____ __ _ _ ____ .___ ------____ -___ ------____ ____ 155",,100"n 10019.. 10011.1 100"., 100"., 19 132 101"ss 101'n 1019.1 101.5n 101,11 101"ss 63 85 103"ss 103"ss 103", 103"ss 103"ss 103"si 148 288 11011., 11019.2 110", 110"n 110", 110"n 38 18 106", 106"ss 106"s 106"ss 106", 106"ss 5 103", 103"ss 103"s 103"st 103". 103"ss 25 ., 1031 103,of 1030n 26 _ -__ _ __ 101112, 100% 1009.. 10091. 1001n 1005.. 2 21 100",,10011.1 10019.. 10019.1 10011., 10011:. 21 685 101'ss 101'n 1019n 101'31 101'ss 101'ss 68 33 103"ss 103":. 103"ss 103".. 103"ss 103"si 50 79 11011.1 11011.1 110"n 110"si 110"n 110"si 5 8 ---- 1062311 ---- 106".: ---- 106"si 23 ---- --__ 1 Note.-The above table includes only sales of coupon bonds. Transactions in registered bonds were: 24 2d 4348 25 3d 434s 10011n to 100",, 10 4th 4345 101'ss to 101'n I 103"ss to 103"ss Foreign Exchange.-Sterling exchange ruled dull and nominal with a tendency to slightly lower levels on continued selling. The Continental exchanges were more or less neglected and trading was inactive and featureless. Spanish pesetas, however, proved the exception and speculative manipulation caused violent up-and-down movements in them. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 84 7-16© 4 8454 for checks and 4 84 15-16@4 85 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight, 4 84 5-16(:414 8436; sixty days. 4 80 5-1664 8056; ninety days, 478 3-16584 7834. and documents for payment (60 days), 4 80 9-16 ® 4 80 Al,. Cotton for payment, 4 84 5-16 ®4 8494 , and grain for paymnet 4 84 5-165848456. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers francs were 3.0154 for short. German bankers' marks are not yet quoted for long and short bills. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 39.963-4 ®39.97% for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 123.32; week's range, 123.14 high and 123.75 low. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling, ActualCables. Checks. High for the seek 4 85 1-16 4 84 9-16 Low for the week 4 84 15-16 4 84 7-16 Paris Bankers' FrancsHigh for the week 3.94% 3.9334 Low for the week 3.9334 3.9234 Germany Bankers' Marks23.7034 High for the week 23.6934 Low for the week 23.6954 23.6854 Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for the week 39.9954 39.9834 39.94 1.4 Low for the week 39.93% Domestic Exchange.-Chicago, par. St. Louis 15 ®25c. per $1,000 discount. Boston, par; San Francisco. par Montreal $1.5625 per $1.000 premium. Cincinnati. Par. 762 New York Stock Exchange-Stock Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly OCCUPYING SIT PAGES For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see preceding page HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday. Jan. 29. Monday, Jan. 31. Tuesday, Feb. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Feb. 2. 1 Feb. 3. Friday, Feb. 4. $ per share $ Per share 5 per share $ per share IS per share $ per share 16212 163% 16312 16478 164 16478 16338 166381 16514 16658 16412 16534 101 101 1.10012 10034 10034 10078 10038 10034 10018 101 10012 101 112 1 158 114 178 58 *5s 58 % 34 34 34 18634 18712 18812 18812 186 188781 18838 18934 18812 19018 18534 187 10812 1087o 10918 10958 109 10978 10914 11138 11014 11138 110 11078 7412 7412 *74 7438 74 7418 7438 7412 75 74 74 74 5178 5138 5178 5138 5178 49 5178 51 5112 51 5014 50 106 106 10578 106 10612 10634 107 10718 10612 10712 10778 10778 6734 6734 6814 66 68 68 6838 *6712 68 69 684 *68 8758 8738 *8714 88 *8634 88 *87 88 8712 8712 *8714 88 11 1158 1078 1078 11 11 11 113* 1118 1158 1114 1114 8612 8614 *84 82 83 *81 83 *80 *80 83 *81 83 *59 60 60 *59 60 5918 5918 *59 *59 60 *59 60 16658 167% 168 17114 17014 17134 16912 17712 176 18014 176 17878 290 293 *285 300 *285 295 *285 290 *285 300 291 291 15434 1574 154 15618 155 15812 15414 1558 154 158 1538 157 7 7 714 7 *614 63 612 634 64 7 678 738 1038 1078 1012 1112 1058 1114 *10 958 10 10 1034 10 *261 300 275 275 *265 305 *270 305 *225 305 *272 325 3314 3378 3314 3412 32 34 *30 32 .30 32 *31 32 473* 4812 4758 48% *46 47 *46 4612 4534 4534 4614 48 1318 1334 118 14 10 1012 1012 1214 10 934 934 10 2534 26 2534 2618 2618 27113 2718 2912 2934 3078 2918 3014 *1012 1112 1014 1012 1014 1014 1014 1012 1012 1012 1034 11 1012 1058 *1012 1034 1034 11 1018 1014 1014 1014 1014 10 2114 *20 2012 *1934 2012 1934 1934 195s 2034 2014 2014 20 21 *1934 2012 19114 1978 1978 197s 1934 2058 2018 2038 20 81 8034 8134 80 7914 80 8038 7934 81 80 80,2 80 13412 13412 132 132 *128 130 *128 130 131 133 130 130 7538 7432 7518 7358 74713 74 7334 7514 7334 75 7338 74 1058 106 106 106 10512 10534 10558 1053* 10534 10534 106 106 97 9714 9714 9714 9714 9714 *96 9634 9612 9612 9634 97 91 *89 91 *89 91 9012 9078 *89 90 90 *90 92 *73 75 *7312 74 75 *73 *73 75 *73 75 *73 75 72 *68 *6834 72 73 *68 73 *68 *68 *68 73 73 Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE *8212 8312 8312 8418 *83 6712 *6712 66 67 *65 11012 112 *11012 11112 11012 140 145 *140 148 *140 134 136 *153 133 135 1014 *1013 in,.. 1014 *10 8414 85 *67 69 11112 11012 148 *140 136 .135 1018 1014 8414 84 6812 6714 11012 11012 148 *140 136 *13214 1038 1014 84 *83 6712 *67 11012 111 148 *140 13378 *133 1038 1014 Ex-right. •Bid and asked prices. x Ex-dividend. 3 85 6712 112 148 13578 1034 Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest Shares. $ Per share Railroads. Par 27,500 Atch Topeka de Santa Fe__100 100 3,700 Preferred 38,700 Atlanta Birm & Atlantio_100 5,100 Atlantic Coast Line RR 100 26,100 Baltimore az Ohio 100 100 600 Preferred 7,900 13.,ngor de Aroostook 50 140 Preferred 100 10,900 Bkin-Manh Trao v t o-No par 400, Preferred v to No par 2,800113runswIck Term & Ry Sec_100 315 Buffalo Rochester az Pitts-100 10 Canada Southern 100 30,500 Canadian Pacific 100 400 Central RR of New Jersey-100 20,600 Chesapeake de Ohio 100 100 4,400 Chicago de Alton 100 9,700 Preferred 100 10 C C C & St Louis 2,800 Chic dc East Illinois RR 100 100 5,900 Preferred 93,400 Chicago Great Western_100 100 68,900 Preferred 4,500 Chicago MIlw & St Paul-100 2,700 100 Certificates 5,500 Preferred 100 9,600 Preferred certificates--100 12,800 Chicago & North Western.100 500 Preferred 100 10,500 Chicago Rock Isl &Pacifie_100 1,600 7% Preferred 100 100 3,100 6% preferred 500 Colorado az Southern 100 100 .,, First preferred 100 Second preferred 1613 Jan 6 998 Jan 5 58 Jan 3 183 Jan 28 10612 Jan 4 7314 Jan 3 44 Jan 6 10112 Jan 10 66 Feb 4 8634 Jan 27 912 Jan 25 8014 Jan 8 59 Jan 18 165 Jan 6 285 Jan 4 15134 Jan 25 434 Jan 8 712 Jan 5 275 Jan 31 3012 Jan 10 43 Jan 6 812 Jan 6 2314 Jag 7 9 Jan 4 9 Jan 4 1838 Jan 3 187 Jan 3 7838 Jan 27 12414 Jan 3 6812 Jan 4 10234 Jan 4 9514 Jan 28 84 Jan 3 70 Jan 4 68 Jan 14 17138 Jan 3 101 Jan 3 178 Feb 3 205 Jan 3 11318 Jan 10 742 Feb 4 5212 Jan 25 10718 Feb 4 708 Jan 20 88 Jan 4 1518 Jan 7 8614 Feb 3 5912 Jan 8 18114 Feb 3 29934 Jan 17 16234 Jan 5 8 Jan22 1134 Jan22 27514 Jan22 3412 Feb 4 4812 Feb 3 14 Feb 3 3078 Feb 3 12 Jan 20 1112 Jan 20 2112 Jan22 2138 Jan22 6312 Jan 17 1342 Feb 3 753 Feb 2 10612 Feb 3 9714 Feb 2 93 Jan 15 73 Jan 13 7112 Jan 15 122 Mar 9418 Mar 12 May 18112 Mar 8312 Mar 6712 Jan 33 Mar 978 Feb 5418 Mar 78 Mar 812 Mar 6934 Mar 58 Jan 14612 Jan 240 Mar 112 Mar 414 Sept 618 May 17314 Mar 30 Dec 3612 Mar 734 Mar 1614 Mar 814 Dec 734 Dec 1418 Mar 14 Apr 6514 Mar 11812 Jan 4012 Mar 96 Mar 8314 Mar 52 Mar 62 Mar 59 Jan 172 Dec 102 Dec 10 Jan 26212 Jan 10934 Sept 7378 Aug 46 Feb 103 Deo 77% Dec 8934 Dee 1858 Nov 8734 July 61 June 17014 Dec 305 Jan 17833 Sept 1158 Feb 1814 Feb 275 Aug 37 Feb 5134 Feb 12% Sept 3158 Sept 1412 Jan 14 Jan 24 Aug 2358 Aug 8334 Sept 12612 Apr 7114 Dec 108 Dee 98 Nov 9614 Oct 74 Oct 72 Sept 6912 Jan 15 17118 Jan 28 14014 Jan 27 4118 Jan 5 3912 Jan 3 5238 Jan 4 49 Jan 4 7958 Jan 4 1914 Jan 13 35% Jan 6 105 Jan 14 4012 Jan 3 78 Jan 6 12118 Jan 10 12078 Jan 12 74 Jan 4 24 Jan 18 63 Jan 4 4312 Jan 7 4114 Jan 4 647 Jan 7 9934 Jan 6 12818 Jan 14 72 Jan 20 17814 Jan 17 14634 Jan 17 53 2 Feb 4 4578 Feb 4 5812 Feb 4 5212 Feb 2 8833 Jan 17 2314 Feb 4 48 Feb 4 10814 Jan 19 4158 Feb 4 81 Jan 28 12514 Feb 2 12) Feb 2 7658 Jan 27 25 Jan 15 6434 Jan 10 477 Jan 3 4914 Feb 4 67 Jan22 125 Jan 19 13334 Jan 10 88 Jan 4 52 Jan 19 458 Jaa 31 20 Feb 4 4414 Jan 2 1212 .Tan 24 41 Feb 3 40 Feb 4 57 Feb 4 63 Jan 13 3)8 Feb 4 99 Jan 20 45 Feb 4 9134 Feb 2 5,2 Feb 3 238 Feb 2 130 Feb 4 14434 Jan22 191 Feb 3 105 Jan 27 5014 Feb 4 31 Feb 2 1534 Jan 14 22 Feb 3 423* Feb 3 16312 Feb 2 86 Jan 3 85 Jan 17 1514 Feb 3 5838 Jan 21 2678 Feb 2 126 Feb 2 9612 Jan 11 92 Feb 3 1384 Jan 2/ 104 2 Feb 4 4118 Feb 4 4512 Jan 19 56 Feb 4 10578 Jan 19 9812 Jan 15 68% Feb 4 804 Jan 25 4014 Feb 4 4334 Feb 4 11058 Jan 3 127 Jan 3 9539 Jan 11 6034 Feb 4 4018 Jan29 16512 Feb 2 82 Feb 4 5714 Feb 4 8118 Feb 4 7518 Feb 4 3533 Feb 2 33[2 Feb 2 3258 Feb 4 75.2' Feb 1 80 Feb 4 84 Feb 4 6834 Nov 15014 Mar 129 Mar 3712 May 2212 Mar 3334 Mar 30 Mar 6812 Mar 18 Dec 2518 Apr 95 Mar 3458 Jan 6734 Mar 11312 Mar 11512 Mar 7114 Jan 24 Dec 62 Mar 2412 Jan 3414 Mar 6058 Mar 751 Mar 118 Mar 84 Mar 381* Jan 4% July 1912 Oct 3918 June 1134 Oct 118 Dec 2578 Dec 50 Dec 60 Oct 2912 Oct 82 Mar 27 Mar 7112 Mar 434 Apr 134 Oct 120 Mar 117 Mar 130 Mar 93 Mar 3058 Mar 1934 Mar 6 Jan 13 Dec 278 Apr 13914 Mar 8312 Nov 6534 Mar 15 Oct 4858 Mar 157s Oct 67 Mar 79 Mar 7034 Mar 85 Mar 79 Mar 3934 Dec 40 Mar 42 Apr 85 Mar 8312 Apr 5712 Mar 72 Mar 2712 Mar 3112 Mar 9618 Mar 10358 Mar 8712 Apr 4218 Mar 1312 Jan 14112 Mar 7434 Jan 337 Mar 68 Mar 57 Mar 11 Mar 1638 Mar 2712 Dec 72 Dec 18 Mar 37 Mar 7212 Dee 18312 Sept 15312 Jan 47 Jan 42 Dec 5514 Dec 51)14 Dec 8418 Dec 2714 Feb 4114 Sept 10912 Sept 4112 Dee 80 Dec 131 Sept 12912 Sept 77 June 31 Feb 66 June 5384 Dee 513 Sept 6838 Sept 106 Dec 144 Sept 9234 Apr 617 May 10 Feb 40 Feb 5138 Feb 2212 Feb 378 Jan 521 Feb 79 Feb 668 Feb 4718 Feb 9638 Dec 45 Sept 95 Sept 84 Jan 412 Jan 13212 Jan. 14712 Sept 20412 Sept 106 July 4838 July 2878 Feb 2014 Feb 28% Jan 443* Sept 17078 Oct 853 Aug 8212 Aug 48 Jan 5713 Oct 2634 Jan 122 Dec 96 July 9178 July 13514 Dec 10114 Dec 42 Apr 4534 Dec 6114 Aug 10312 Dec 9712 Dec 74 Feb 8014 July 51 Dec 4838 Feb 11214 Deo 13114 Sept 9512 Aug 6133 Jan 43 Apr 16833 Oct 8114 Aug 52 Jan 7834 Jan 72 Jan 1658 Jan 245* Sept 3914 Jan 8634 Sept 32 Jan 5012 Jan 7114 7012 7012 7012 70a 3,200 Ceusei RR of Cuba pref___100 70 100 4,500 Delaware az Hudson 17518 1757 17512 176 174 176 4,800 Delaware Lack & Western_ 50 14114 14312 143 143% 143 144 5134 5014 5112 5012 532 9,800 Deny & Rio Gr West prei_100 49 100 4458 4414 4578 78,500 Erie 4358 4478 44 100 5612 5712 5612 5712 561s 58'2 36,600 First Preferred 100 5212 1,400 Second preferred 5214 5212 5112 5112 52 8534 8614 8534 8618 12,300 Great Northern preferred_100 8514 86 22,900 Iron Ore Properties. No pa? 2238 2278 2234 2314 2214 23 25,500 Gulf Mobile & Northern_100 4334 44/8 4334 443* 4414 48 100 400 Preferred 107 10734 107 107 *106 107 4334 4414 4358 4414 4414 4558 10,500 Hudson & Manhattan_ -100 100 81 Preferred 8012 *77 *77 81 *77 100 12378 12514 12412 125 *122 12378 5,800 Illinois Central 100 600 Preferred 126 126 *124 126 z122 122 290 Rallgoad Sec Series A__1000 7638 *7512 7614 *76 7638 76 lot Rys of Cent AmerIca_100 *1818 2512 *1812 2612 *1818 26 100 30 Preferred 65 .6234 6434 6458 6458 *63 4414 4512 4353 4434 5,600 Interboro Rapid 'I'ran v t c_100 4458 45 100 4434 4578 4514 4534 4512 4914 40,800 Kansas City Southern 100 300 Preferred 67 67 67 6658 67 *66 50 11834 12012 120 12133 11934 12078 12,700 Lehigh Valley 100 132 13278 2,800 Louisville& Nashville 13134 132 13112 132 86 Manhattan Elevated guar 100 *85 86 *85 86 *82 *8418 86 *8418 86 85% *84 100 2,300 Modified guaranty 4912 50 5014 5014 5012 5034 4938 4954 4958 4958 4978 50 100 *412 6 200 Market Street Rallway 412 412 *412 6 458 458 *412 6 *412 512 100 200 20 Preferred 19 26 *20 26 *20 26 *20 26 •20 *20 26 100 600 Prior preferred 423* 423* 4214 4214 43 *43 44 *43 44 43 *43 44 100 15 Second preferred *12 15 *12 14 *12 •12 15 *12 *12 15 15 278 338 41,800 Minneapolis & St Louls_100 3 458 234 278 238 214 *218 212 23* 238 3,200 Minn St Paul az 85 Marle_100 40 36 35 34 34 *29 *30 31 30 *29 32 32 100 700 Preferred 57 57 56 56 52 54 *49 52 *49 53 *50 54 100 120 Leased lines 62 *61 62 62 62 *61 *61 62 62 62 *61 62 3618 3558 363* 3534 3978 37,500 Mo-Kan-Texas RR____No par 341 3412 3412 35 3433 34% 35 *9758 98 100 9812 5,400 Preferred 9818 9518 9558 9818 983* 98 98 98 98 82,300 Missouri Pacific 100 41 4112 4118 42 42 4212 4214 4318 4258 432 4212 45 100 9812 53,700 Preferred 9838 97 952 9834 97 95 97 9412 95 9412 95 514 538 1,400 Nat Rya of Mex lot pref 100 512 512 5 538 *4 *4 5 5 *414 5 214 4,100 Second preferred 100 2 218 214 238 2 134 178 178 134 2 178 120 New Orl Texas & Mexico_100 126 130 *123 126 *123 126 *12312 12512 *12312 12512 *12512 126 100 13834 140 13934 14034 139 14078 13958 14178 14112 14212 14114 14234 61,500 New York Central 100 1,900 NY Chic & St Louis Co 18812 189 "188 189 189 189% 18912 19034 19034 191 *190 191 104 10412 1,200 Preferred 100 1104 10414 10312 10414 1034 104 104 104 *10312 104 100 4738 4858 4814 4914 475* 48% 4778 5014 349,100 N Y N H & Hartford 48 4433 4538 46 3014 2914 3034 79,500 N Y Ontario & Western_ _100 28 2858 2878 31 2738 27 2534 26 - 26 *13 14 500 N Y Railways prer ctfs_No par 14 14 1318 1314 *1318 15 *1312 15 14 14 *1638 2312 100 New York State Rallways_100 22 22 *1638 21 *1638 21 *1714 24 •1638 24 6,500 417 8 Norfolk Southern 41 100 397 8 423 8 403 8 39 *3734 3978 *3734 3912 38 38 100 15878 16312 16214 16312 16112 16234 14,500 Norfolk & Western .1 157 158 15712 15814 15714 158 300 Preferred 100 *8312 8512 84 84 86 *84 *84 85 8512 851 *8334 86 100 8134 8212 8214 8234 8258 8334 834 8418 8438 844 835* 848 22,300 Northern Pacific 100 Pacific Coast 18 100 1514 1514 *15 18 *15 18 •15 *15 *15 18 18 50 58 5814 55712 5778 5758 5734 5734 5778 5712 5778 14,100 Pennsylvania 5778 58 100 234 244 9,900 Peoria & Eastern 25 2678 25 *22 23 *2012 23 22 2434 25 100 12212 12212 12234 12412 13,600 Pere Marquette 12038 12112 12112 12134 121 18 12278 12212 126 Dv 800 Prior preferred 9538 0538 9514 9514 95 95 95 9512 9514 9514 *9514 96 91 1,300 Preferred 91 92 100 9112 92 9118 911g 9112 9158 9158 91 *91 100 132 13314 13018 13258 13114 13434 133 13478 133 13334 134 13734 13,500 Pittsburgh & West Ta 50 9634 9738 9714 9814 9734 9858 98 10038 9938 10358 10218 10412 109,600 Reading 200 First preferred 4118 4118 *41 *41 42 50 *41 42 *41 42 41 41 42 40 500 Second preferred *4414 4514 4334 4414 4412 4412 4412 4412 *4434 4514 *4334 45 100 3,000 Rutland RR pref 56 *52 53 53 5412 55 53 5312 53 *5012 5112 52 100 10414 1044 25.600 St Louis-San Francisco 102 1023* 10212 10334 10234 10378 10278 105 10334 105 100 900 Preferred A *95 97 9612 9612 9612 97 97 97 97 9614 9614 *96 100 65 65 1164 644 *64 64 6838 4,300 St Louis Southwestern 6514 6512 6512 65 64 100 200 Preferred •78 80 79 79 *79 80 *78 80 80 80 *79 81 100 3512 36 35 353 3458 35 3612 4014 55,700 Seaboard Air Line 3558 3738 3638 37 100 4012 4334 10,500 Preferred 4038 4114 *4012 41 41 *3934 4012 3934 4012 *40 1073 4 10712 108 100 10712 10878 10834 10914 10834 10914 17,500 Southern Pacific CO 10634 10712 10712 100 12212 12338 12214 124 12314 124 123 12312 10,600 Southern Railway 1204 12112 12112 123 100 *9412 95 95 9538 2,200 Preferred 9412 9412 9412 9412 9434 948 9458 95 100 56 5714 5634 5814 58 6034 42,300 Texas & Pacific 5938 58 5512 56% 5534 56 3912 *39 100 40 *3812 3912 384 3834 4,300 Third Avenue 3878 4018 3958 3958 *39 162 16212 16512 100 1613 4 3 , 17,200 1643 4 16414 Union 16418 16514 Pacirlo 162 162 160 162 100 8112 *8112 82 8112 8138 8138 81 1,800 Preferred 82 82 8012 8078 81 100 4578 4634 4612 4814 473 4814 4834 5714 255,100 Wabash 4434 4478 46 44 100 7934 7912 7978 7912 8012 7912 7934 7934 8178 24,400 Preferred A 79 7714 785 100 7412 75 75 *72 *73 7434 7518 75 75 1,200 Preferred B *73 75 *70 109 337s 3318 3558 3058 3418 32 2718 28 3458 371,700 Western Maryland 26 2578 27 100 3618 36 3812 335 3712 34 365* 50,100 Second preferred 2912 2934 31 30 29 100 3058 3012 3034 3114 3114 3034 3238 1,600 Western Pacific new *29 3004 *2978 309s 3058 7512 100 7518 7518 7412 7514 *74 75 1,300 Preferred new 7518 7514 7514 7514 75 7312 7034 89 80,700 Wheeling de Lake Erie Ry 100 5912 6434 6314 6538 6412 6914 63 63 57 100 7812 7512 7934 77 6578 6534 7434 75 48,500 Preferred 84 6418 6534 64 7112 *7014 7034 7034 7034 71 *172 174 17212 17212 *173 174 141 14112 *141 14178 141 141 49 4818 4812 49 4734 48 4338 431g 4358 4112 4214 42 5678 5614 5634 548 5614 56 *51 5134 *5112 52 5034 51 85 8.534 8538 8578 8514 86 2112 2134 2134 2234 2212 23 4314 4414 42 4214 4214 43 *106 107 *106 107 *106 107 43 43 43 4378 4378 4418 *8014 8112 *7734 81 *8014 81 123 12312 12212 123 *12212 123 *123 126 *123 125 *124 126 763* 7633 7618 7618 7638 7638 *1818 2612 *1818 2612 *1818 2612 *6234 6434 *64 6418 *6234 64 *4412 46 47 46 4612 *45 4412 45 4312 44 4414 4434 *66 67 *6514 67 *66 87 11812 11834 116 11614 117 119 12834 13038 *13014 131 131 13112 PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots 85 Jan 2' 48 Jan 6 412 Feb 2 19 Feb 4 4214 Feb 4 1212 Jan 21 138 Jan 13 27 Jan 6 51 Jan 12 59 Jan 6 3112 Jan 6 9534 Jan 4 3778 Jan 4 9018 Jan 4 412 Jan 12 134 Jan 7 121 Jan 8 13714 Jan 27 186 Jan 8 103 Jan 3 418 Jan 4 2314 Jan 15 1212 Jan 21 16% Jan 26 3718 Jan 14 156 Jan 4 84 Feb 3 78 Jan 3 1514 Feb 3 5634 Jan 3 20 Jan 25 11412 Jan 6 93 Jan22 894 Jan 4 12212 Jan 18 94 Jan 4 4012 Jan 13 4334 Jan 12 43 Jan 7 10034 Jan 6 93 Jan 21 61 Jan 6 7678 Jan 8 3112 Jan 28 3914 Jan 27 10314 Jan 28 119 Jan28 9414 Jan25 538 Jan 7 3712 Jan 21 159 2 Jan 27 8018 Jan 4 4012 Jan 4 76 Jan 3 65 Jan 15 1334 Jan 6 23 Jan 7 2734 Jan 12 73 Jan 3 2712 Jan 3 4712 Jan 7 $ per share $ Per share $ per share Industrial & Miscellaneous. 500 Abitibi Power & Paper_No par 83 Jan 27 877 500 Abraham & Straus____No par 63 Jan 18 70 100 11012 Feb 1 112 410 Preferred 100 145 Jan 3 150 All America Cables 100 124 Jan 5 137 400 Adams Express 912 Jan 3 1114 100 1,200 Advance RumelY Jan 12 Jan 21 Feb 4 Jan 10 Jan 27 Jan 8 7034 May 98 Sept 43 May 72 Dee 10418 Mar 112 Dec 131 Jan 155 July 007* Mar 136 Sept 8 Dec 22 Sept New York Stock Record-Continued -Page 2 763 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see second page precedina HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Jan. 29. Monday, Jan. 31. Tuesday, Feb. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Feb. 3. Feb. 2. Friday, Feb. 4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE rrac un.ars. Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share tots Lowest Highest rcas AMAZE. Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share $ per shore $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares. Indus. & Mace'. (Con.) Par $ per share 28% Dec 6534 Sept 100 3014 Jan 25 3518 Jan 6 3134 32% 3313 3413 1.600 Advance Rumely pref 3234 3234 3134 3134 3158 315 *3012 33 43 918 Jan 434 Nov Jan 28 518 Jan 3 45 1 Ahumada Lead 1,400 458 458 433 458 458 458 434 *458 434 458 458 May 14634 Dec 13712 138 *137 13812 54,800 Air Reduction, Ino____No par 13412 Jan 26 14214 Jan 12 10714 13612 13612 13612 13612 *137 138 *13712 139 71 Oct 16 Feb 1 8 Feb Jan 4 12 3 9 par No 113 4 Inc 10% 48,500 &lax Rubber, II% 1113 1134 1153 12% 1153 123 1078 1114 11 78 Oct 2 Jan 112 Jan 20 114 Jan 6 112 800 Alaska Juneau Gold Min_ 10 112 112 113 112 113 *133 112 133 *114 13 13 134 Jan 25 13914 Jan 10 106 Mar 148% Dec 13513 13714 13633 13814 13618 13812 13613 13734 13612 13778 13658 13838 78,600 Allied Chemical & Dye..No par 17 11834 Mar 1223 4 Dec Jan Jan 5 12112 12012 100 *12058 200 Preferred 12114 *12058 12114 12012 12012 *12013 12112 *12014 12112 *12034 12112 7814 Mar 9458 Jan 100 88 Jan 25 9233 Jan 19 9018 8934 9012 2,300 Allis-Chalmers Mfg 90 90 8912 8934 9014 9012 90 89 89 Apr 11113 Dec 111 Jan 10 105 Jan 31 10912 100 100 10912 Preferred *109 *109 10912 10912 *10812 10912 *109 10912 10913 10912 *10812 1434 Oct 21 Sept 1918 1833 1878 17,400 Amalgamated Leather_No par 16 Jan 25 1953 Feb 2 1612 1633 1734 1713 1912 1833 1933 18 *16 2414 May 3278 Aug 7 3514 16,000 Amerada Corp Jan 6 3658 Jan 17 3113 par No 34 4 35 35 3512 35 3 343* 3513 3514 35 354 34 9 Oct 3418 Jan 1258 1258 1258 1258 1273 12 1233 1278 2,200 Amer Agricultural Chem__100 11 14 Jan 13 14 Jan 10 1234 1234 *1258 13 3538 Oct 9612 Jan 100 4513 Jan 26 5184 Jan 10 600 Preferred 4734 *47 4734 4612 4612 46% 4618 4618 46 4612 46 *45 8 Mar 46 Oct 20 34 483 8 Jul 7 41 Jan 6 new 10 Bank Note, 2,100 Amer 4712 47 4612 483 3 48 473 4 478 4738 4733 *4713 4712 • 4712 55 Jan 5813 July 50 Preferred 50 5612 Jan 4 59% Jan 22 57 57 57 *5612 56% 57 *5612 5812 *5612 5812 *5612 58 2012 Sept 3834 Feb Jan 17 2538 Jan 5 2233 100 500 American Beet Sugar 25 25 25 *23 258 25 *23 *23 25 3 *243 8 247 2412 55 Nov 83 Feb 100 57 Feb 2 6018 Jan 3 100 Preferred *5614 58 *5614 57 60 57 57 *57 60 *57 *5614 60 16 May 3438 Jan 1434 1434 1412 142 1412 1413 132* 1433 1,800 Amer Bosch Magneto-No par 13 Jan 20 1718 Jan 5 1434 15 1433 15 3 110 May 180 Feb Feb 26 1434 par 134 Jan F___No Shoe & 142 700 Am Brake 14113 142 14314 *13912 14112 14112 *136 14112 13834 *13618 136 100 118 Jan 13 11814 Jan 10 11014 Mar 12814 Feb Preferred *11714 11814 *115 11814 *11714 11934 *11714 119 *11714 119 *11714 119 3014 Mar 50 Aug 4,700 Amer Brown BoveriEl_No par 3413 Feb 4 3912 Jan 5 3512 35 3514 3434 3512 3412 35 35 3512 36 3514 36 8612 Mar 9718 Jan 9512 Feb 4 98 Feb 1 100 9512 9658 1,600 97 Preferred 98 97 9713 9612 98 9712 9712 9712 *97 387 3 Mar 6313 Aug Jan 3 Jan 28 4914 455 25 72,900 American Can w i 4753 4834 4634 48 4534 4658 24613 4658 45% 46% 45% 48 Jan 13018 Dec 100 126 Jan 14 12913 Jan 5 121 500 Preferred 128 128 1277* 12778 *12734 12812 128 128 *128 12812 128 128 10 9113 Mar 11478 Jan Jan 28 10212 Jan 10178 120 12012 10212 9912 101 10158 4,700 --No par American Car & Fdy 1007 8 10012 9934 100 1008 10018 Oct13014 Dec 12012 130 Jan 17 12812 Jan 6 100 12934 12934 300 Preferred 12812 12812 *128 130 *12712 130 *12812 130 *12812 130 2314 Mar 2614 July 27 2714 27 27 2673 27 27 2,600 American Chain,class A_ _ _25 2514 Jan 7 2734 Jan 28 27 27 2714 2714 27 Oct51 Jan Feb 4 31 26 40 Jan 3.3 No par 40 2,800 373 4 39 395 American Chicle , 2 *37 38 374 3714 3712 3712 37 37 Oct474 Jan 28 No par 35 Jan 4 3914 Feb 4 3712 *37 '37% 3712 39 39 374 *37 3914 1,300 Do certificates 37 *3634 38 93 Jan 3 1112 Jan 13 414 Jan 1033 Aug 1018 1014 Druggists Syndicate-10 1014 1014 1018 1014 5,000 Amer 1018 1014 1018 1014 104 1018 100 127 Jan 17 1334 Feb 4 10578 Mar 140 Jan 12912 13034 13012 13173 *13034 13134 13133 13138 132 13314 2,900 American Express *12812 131 144 Nov 4238 Jan 19 Jan 27 23 Jan 6 2018 4,800 Amer & For'n Pow new_No par 1914 1912 1914 1912 1912 2013 20 1938 1918 20 19 Oct98 Feb 79 No par 8712 Jan 28 8958 Jan 13 8814 600 8812 87% 88 88 88 88 Preferred 88 *88 88 *87% 38 7 May 1712 Feb 912 Jan 6 818 Jan 20 858 812 9 *812 914 *214 94 88 800 American Hide & Leather_100 *9 812 918 91a 12 3312 May 6714 Feb Jan 7 Jan 31 527 8 49% 100 49 *49 50 *49 51 700 Preferred 4918 497 3 4918 4918 498 50 50 235 Oct305 Dec 3114 31 8,100 Amer Home Products__No par 30% Jan 3 3314 Jan 8 318 317 3218 3178 32 3078 3133 3118 3118 31 100 111% Jan 26 1264 Jan 5 109 Mar 136 June 900 American lee 11834 119 120 12014 12012 12012 12012 12012 *120 12034 117 117 8112 Oct8634 June Jan 19 7 8514 84 Jan 100 854 85% *84 85 8514 *84 8512 *84 8512 300 Preferred 85 *8434 85 3134 July 464 Feb 37% 3712 38 3912 3878 4012 3912 4014 31,100 Amer International Corp 100 3714 Jan 12 402 Feb 3 384 3712 375 38 978 Dec 1578 Jan 734 Jan 6 10 Jan 3 814 812 *814 812 2,000 American La France F E___10 8% 838 8% 84 z813 8153 8% 8% 2558 Oct527 Jan 100 2014 Feb 4 3012 Jan 12 2234 2333 2234 23 2012 2278 204 213* 16,200 American Linseed 2214 247 24% 25 6734 Oct87 Jan 100 54 Feb 4 71% Jan 3 5614 7,800 Preferred. 6112 6012 60% 57 6012 54 6212 6012 6218 61 62 9014 Mar 1197 Jan. 9,100 American Locom new __No par 10534 Jan 19 10938 Feb 3 10612 10734 108 10834 10734 10814 10734 10814 108 10938 10834 109 100 11934 Jan 4 121 Jan 21 116 Aug 12414 Dec 300 Preferred 12012 12013 *12018 122 *120 122 *120 122 *12012 122 *12012 122 6514 Oct801 Aug 79 794 7912 79 79 7912 7914 7912 7912 8034 3,700 Amer Machine & Fdy-Na par 7314 Jan 3 8034 Feb 4 78 79 100 12513 Jan 6 1301s Feb 1 114 Jul 125 Dec 10 Preferred _ *131 _ *13038 - _ 13018 13018 *133 *128-- *128 434 Dec 573g Feb 20 44 Jan par 4113 Jan 28 42 -4-214 4214 -4214 4218 424 42 -4212 *4213 -4258 423* -42-53 1,000 Amer Metal Co Ltd---No 100 108 Jan 6 11012 Jan 24 11312 Apr 120 Feb Preferred *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 *110 112 503 May 7212 Sept Jan 3 Jan 27 6112 par 51 Light____No 7,400 Am Power & 5714 56 5612 5714 5812 5814 5873 5814 5812 5713 58 5612 25 11012 Jan 21 11514 Jan 11 10114 May 12238 Aug 11134 11134 11133 1117 112 11214 11178 112 1,300 American Radiator 11058 111 *111 112 7718 Mar 90 Dec 94 300 Amer Railway Express-100 8812 Jan 7 94 Feb 2 *22 9212 9212 9212 *92 94 94 94: 9214 9214 *92 397 Nov74 Jan 447 447 300 American Republics___No par 3518 Jan 4 48 Jan 28 45 45 *40 46 *40 45 48 48 *41 46 42 Apr 7034 Aug 52 4,300 American Safety Rasor-100 48 Jan 28 55 Jan 3 • 4912 5114 5112 52 51 5134 51 5134 5112 5178 *51 53 Dec 1178 Mar Jan 7 3 412 Feb 2 4 47 pa 63 Comtn___No 5 5 5 7,300 Amer Ship & 4% 5 *5 576 514 5% 5 538 13518 13734 138 14134 14012 142% 13934 142% 142 1433* 141 14234 80,100 Amer Smelting & Refining_100 13158 Jan 25 14338 Jan 3 10958 Apr 152 Aug 100 12014 Jan 25 124 Jan 28 11278 Mar 122% Dec 400 Preferred *12112 122 122 122 *121 122 122 122 12118 121% *11914 12012 100 11938 Jan 17 12634 Jan 1 i 12134 Oct 165 Feb 200 American Snuff *122 124 *122 124 *122 124 12212 124 *123 124 *123 124 40 May 47 Aug *45 47% *45 4512 4518 45'2 45 4512 452* 4512 447 454 3,700 Amer Steel Foundries_No par 44 Jan 3 4512 Jan 19 113 Jan 7 115 Jan 13 11014 Sept 115 Feb 100 Preferred 114 *112 114 *112 114 *112 115 *ill 114 *112 114 *112 6514 Apr 874 Nov 100 7) Jan 25 84 Jan 5 8212 8212 827s 3,900 Amer Sugar Refining 82 8214 81 81 8112 82 8111 818 82 100 108 Jan 11 10934 Jan 13 100 June 11012 Nov 109 10914 *108 1094 600 Preferred 109 1094 10853 10853 •10878 109 *108 109 294 Aug 44 Dec 44 4478 45 4512 4478 4534 4412 4558 447 4534 44% 4558 12,300 Am Sum Tob new etts.No par 4113 Jan 3 4634 Jan 17 2513 July 4118 Feb 200 Amer Telegraph & Cable 100 28 Jan 5 29 Jan 7 *2812 29 2812 29 *28 29 *2812 29 *2812 29 *2812 29 Jan 8 1395 8June 151 Dec Jan 3 1553 4 Teleg 100 1494 & 15418 Amer Telep 16413 9,500 15418 15212 15318 15213 1534 15258 1633* 163% 15334 15434 50 120 Jan 7 123% Feb 3 1113s Mar 124% Sept 122 122 121 121 12218 12214 122 12212 12234 12338 1233* 12333 2,600 American Tobacco 100 11018 Jan 4 11278 Jan 5 10618 Jan 113 May 500 Preferred 11034 11034 112 112 *11013 11214 112 112 111 111 *11012 112 50 11914 Jan 5 12238 Feb 4 11018 Mar 124 Sept *12012 12112 12144 12133 12112 12112 12134 12218 12134 1224 122 1223* 3,600 Common Class B Jan 135 Feb Founders_100 125 Jan 7 137 Jan 21 114 100 American Type 131 131 *130 133 *130 133 *130 133 *130 133 *13012 132 4334 Apr 74 Jan 20 624 Jan 3 6714 Jan 21 6412 66 6514 66% 654 6572 12,500 ^ m Water Works & Elec 26412 651 6518 6534 6518 66 21 10113 Mar 10814 Jan Jan 4 Jan 7 1107 3 100 1053 preferred (7%) 10712 1st 200 108 10814 *10712 10834 *10534 108 *10534 108 *10712 10834 *10578 19 June 427 Jan 100 244 Jan 27 333 Jan 5 2678 27 7,200 A.zerican Woolen 2534 2618 2512 2618 2534 261 2618 2612 2612 27 66 Apr 904 Dec 100 76 Jan 18 8612 Jan 7 8012 1,700 Preferred 7918 79 79 7914 80 8018 808 7914 8014 80 79 12 Aug 558 Jan 118 Jan 8 1 Jan 3 1 1 *1 1% 1 1 1 1 113 600 Amer Writing Paper pref-100 *1 114 *1 5% May 1218 Feb 812 Jan 3 10 Jan 8 *853 9 834 94 1,500 Amer Zinc. Lead & Smelt-2 *833 9 812 9 *814 91 812 812 4812 Jan 8 20 May 54 Dec Jan 5 42 25 4712 47 48 Preferred 46% 4638 464 4673 47% 4714 9,400 4513 4512 • 46 4112 Mar 518 Aug 4634 4738 474 4738 4713 475 465* 471s 4634 474 4612 4634 11,000 Anaconda Copper Mining_50 4612 Feb 4 4912 Jan 12 3478 June 441 Jan *40 4134 *40 413 *40 413 *41 4134 4134 413 400 Archer, Dangs, MidI'd_No par 40 Jan 27 42 Jan 18 4153 415 100 106 Jan 4 10734 Jan 11 100 Mar 108 Oct ' Preferred .5106 10734 *106 10734 *106 10734 106 10734 *106 107% *106 10734 7 9014 May 97% Jan 9518 9514 9514 9553 9512 9553 9512 9512 9558 9573 *9513 96 1,700 Armour & Co(Del) pref.-100 9278 Jan 5 95 Feb 3 1318 May 2512 Feb 1578 Jan 7 1413 Jan 31 A-25 Class 1412 1453 1412 145 Illinois 1458 1453 1412 143 1412 145* Armour of 7,300 1412 1434 Jan 6 534 May. 17 Jan 31 918 75g 814 6,800 Class B 25 72 Jan *778 8 712 8 753 753 753 734 758 73* 80 Apr 93 Feb 100 82 Jan 7 8614 Jan 27 86 *8511 86 *8512 86 86 86 *8534 8614 86 864 86 400 Preferred 8 g 18 Apr 31 Jan 11 25 Jan 20 22 Jan *2318 No par 2312 2312 2412 *2313 2412 tern cat *2312 2412 Corp 2312 2312 200 Am Cons *2312 24 19% Jan 2334 Oct 2218 2218 *2212 2212 *2218 2212 *2112 2214 2214 2214 *2212 23 200 Art Metal Construction____10 22 Jan 11 2212 Jan 21 4634 Sept6312 Jan No par 4973 Jan 20 5434 Jan 5 *50 51 *50 52 *50 52 50 5012 *4934 5014 54934 50 300 Artloom 108 Mar 113 Dec 100 Preferred *110 11413 *110 11418 *110 11418 *110 11413 *112 115 *112 113 3714 Mar 547k Jan 4033 4034 40% 4134 41 4118 2,900 Associated Dry 000ds____100 4018 Jan 18 4258 Jan 12 404 4034 404 4114 4012 403 96 Mar 10212 Jan 102 Jan 2 Feb 4 100 101 *102 103 *102 103 8 103 *102 103 101 preferred 101 *10178 103 *1017 1st May 110 Dec 102 100 2d preferred •106 110 *107 109 *10612 10912 *105 109 *10514 109 *106 109 4434 Jan 60 Mar 25 483 Jan 27 4912 Jan 11 *49 51 *4934 52 *498 52 Associated 011 *49 52 *4912 51 ' 4,4912 51 7 1 7 Oct683 Jan 29 42 Jan 5 Line___100 35 Jan 28 37 387 I El 13 3912 37 3814 & W 3712 373 4 39 All Gulf 37 3714 3,800 36% 3658 3314 Oct564 Jan 100 36 Jan 26 3813 Jan 8 *36 38 37% 38 *3714 38 *36 38 200 Preferred *3612 3814 *36% 38 97 Mar 12838 May 11112 11312 112 11273 1113 11458 11,800 Atlantic Refining 100 107 Jan 28 115 Jan 13 110 11138 111 114 10812 109 100 11512 Feb 1 117 Jan 13 1154 Oct120 June 200 Preferred *11558 116 11558 1158 11512 115% *11512 11612 *1151 11612 *11512 11612 54 Mar 64 Nov 61 No par 60 Jan 5 6212 Jan 20 *6012 62 300 Atlas Powder 6112 *61 6112 *611a 6114 6112 6112 61 *61 7 7 94 Jan 973 Dec *994 100 99 99 100 100 98 Jan 6 100 Jan 8 100 100 *994 30 Preferred *9812 9938 *9912 100 8 Oct17% Jan 813 Jan 19 No par 34 Jan 21 Atlas Tack *84 814 *84 812 *84 812 *814 812 *814 812 *84 812 718 Oct28 Jan 8 818 712 8 712 Feb 3 1014 Jan 3 712 734 1,700 Austin, Nlehola&Co no No par 812 812 *8 9 81s 818 54 Nov93 Jan 100 53 Jan 14 61 Jan 5 *5412 5512 *5412 5512 5414 5414 *5314 5512 160 Preferred 55 55 547 55 14 Oct218 Feb 14 Jail 3 38 Jan 7 33 1,400 Auto Knitter Hosiery-No par 38 34 38 38 *14 38 38 *14 38 14 14 928 Mar 16734 Dec 1518s 1534 1514 15234 15214 16078 159 1633* 152,400 Baldwin Locomotive Wks-100 14318 Jan 18 1633* Feb 4 14858 15012 .150 153 118 118 100 116 Jan 14 118 Jan 27 105 Mar 11914 Nov 200 Preferred •11718 11814 *11718 118 11714 11714 *11718 11712 *117 118 2313 May 3313 Jan 25 27 Jan 4 3378 Feb 4 3212 33 33 3314 327 337 140,400 Barnsdall Corp 011UIS A 3013 3112 3138 3212 323* 327 2978 3014 2958 3012 7,500 Class B 25 25 Jan 4 30,2 Feb 4 2212 Oct 3912 Jan 28 2873 29 291* 2912 2934 297 297 511g 5012 5012 50% 5012 5012 5012 39 Mar 553 Nov 800 Bavuk Cigars. Ina.--No par 4912 Jan 25 5334 Jan 5 5014 5014 514 514 51 6712 5712 *57 58 Packing *57 59 Beech Nut 20 5412 Jan 24 Jan 10 5214 Oct 7178 Feb *56 58 100 584 *57 58 58 *5613 2312 2278 23 233* 23 26 Dec 393 Jan 2212 2212 2212 23 3,900 Beld'ir Wway Co tern ottNo par 20% Jan 26 '2753 Jan 7 2234 2314 23 100 434 Jan 27 4734 Jan 13 4412 45 374 May 5118 Sept 45 4512 4518 45% 4518 4512 453* 4634 4512 463* 21,400 Bethlehem Steel Corp 100 10434 Jan 3 1088 Jan 18 1075a 10818 Dam 10814 10734 10818 2,600 Preferred (7%) 99 June 10578 Dec 10712 10712 10714 108 1071 108 400 Bloomingdale Bros-No par 37 Jan 25 413* Jan 11 28 June 42 Dec 3914 3914 395 397 *38% 40 *3814 39 3818 3818 *387 393 11014 11014 100 10912 Jan 20 112 Feb 1 10414 June 110 Dec 11012 11012 110 110 320 Preferred •10912 110 10913 10913 110 112 541 5414 54 5414 5414 par 2 1,400 Bon Ami, class A No 5318 Jan 5 5512 Jan 13 5312 Dec 5613 Dec 54 541 5418 54 5512 54 55 *618 al 934 Jan 634 65 634 65 No par 614 Jan 28 714 Jan 5 43 Mar 658 634 800 Booth Fisheries *614 634 *636 612 *40 46 *40 46 45 1st preferred 100 45 Jan 11 45 Jan 11 *40 *40 45 *40 45 3434 Oct 51% Jan *40 43 29 *25 29 Botany Cons Mills clans A__50 2514 Jan 17 2812 Jan 5 2814 *25 20 May 41% Jan *27 281 *26 2812 *25 2812 *25 24 Oct 3712 Jan 2938 291 2912 30 3012 3018 313* 31% 3112 3113 3113 23,400 Briggs Manufacturing _No par 2838 Jan 3 3134 Jan 20 30 *34 1 4,38 1 4.3, 1 *58 1 4.3, I 3 Jan British Empire Steel 34 Jan 24 *58 1 34 Jan 24 '2 May 152 152 152 152 500 Brooklyn Edison, lite *151 152 100 14912 Jan 25 1544 Jan 5 133 Mar 163 Sept 15212 1521 .*151 15234 15112 152 9253 2,300 Bklyn Union Gas 908 90% 91 No par 8178 Jan 28 933 Jan 8 68 Mar 98 Dec *90 91 *8912 901 9012 9012 *9014 91 *3178 321 32 32 3,600 Brown Shoe Inc 2912 June 4858 Jan No pa 3212 321 302 Feb 1 3412 Jan 5 328 327 3012 3218 315 32 200 Preferred *110 120 *112 120 100 1103 Jan 5 11212 Jan 7 107 June 111 Mar 11134 112 *109 112 *109 112 *109 112 2,600 Brunsw-Balke-Collau'r_No par 35 2 Feb 4 388 Jan 10 2438 Mar 3934 Sept 3653 365* *3612 37 3733 *3612 361a 23512 37 367* 36% 37 112 11634 116 117 z112 114 115 11514 114 11512 11312 1l47s 3,600 Burns Bros new clAcom No par Ill Jan 25 12534 Jan 20 121 Mar 144 July 25 25 25 300 New class B com____No par 2214 Jan 25 34% Jan 27 25 2612 Nov 44 Feb *23 2438 25 27 *2212 25 *2312 26 *98 100 97 Mar 10312 June *9818 100 Preferred *98 99 *98 99 *9813 100 *98 100 100 9818 Jan 25 100 Jan 3 122 12218 122 123 600 Burroughs Add Mach_No par 118 Jan 4 123 Jan 21 7712 Apr 124 Dec •11818 121 12012 12012 121 121 *12112 122 36 363* 9,500 Bush Terminal new ____No par 2934 Jan 12 37 Jan 31 1634 Mar 3414 July 3412 353 3618 37 3534 37 36 365* 3534 37 944 94's 300 86 Apr 93 Aug 9333 94 Debenture *9214 94 *9278 94 *9278 94 *9278 94 100 9114 Jan 5 9418 Feb 4 140 Bush Term Bldgs. pref 9912 Jan 104 Nov *105 107 106 106 1073 108 1073* 1077s 10738 10738 10712 108 100 10414 Jan 28 109 Jan 18 4 4 614 Feb 4 1,300 Butte Copper & ZIno 4 Dec 4 *4 413 418 418 4 4 4 4 5 412 Jan 4 4 Jan 20 5812 61 7,000 Butterlok Co 1734 Mar 71 Sept 5254 523 573* 61 521s 521/3 53 5412 5553 57 100 5012 Jan 3 61 Feb 3 107s lO7s 74 May 1614 Jan 1,100 Butte & Superior Mining *1012 1114 1114 1133 1034 115* *1033 1138 1058 11 10 1013 Jan 3 1134 Jan 7 77 77 1,500 By-Products Coke...-Nopar 661s Jan 27 77 Feb 4 53 June 90 Sept 681 66 664 *67 6812 5812 6812 68% 6858 72 38,300 Byers & Co(A hi)..---No par 42 Jan 3 53 Feb 4 28 Mar 443* Nov 48 4632 4614 4618 4614 47 49% 5014 53 4613 48 47 •814 and asked prices: no sales on this day. s Ex-dividend. 764 New York Stock Record-continued-Page 3 For sales during the week of stocks usually Inactive, see third page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Jan. 29. Monday, Jan. 31. Tuesday, Feb. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Feb. 3. Feb. 2. Friday, Feb. 4. Salts for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE FEU SHAKE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Precious Year 1928 Lowest Highest $ per share 8 per share $ per share 8 per share $ per share $ per share Shares. Indus- & Miscall-(Con) Par 8 Per share 8 per share 8 per share 8 per share 2,800 California Packing- ---No par 65 6658 67 6614 Oct 1794 Feb 68 6618 66% 6612 664 6612 6638 6612 66% 67 Jan26 70 Jan 5 9,900 California Petroleum 31% 317 2934 Oct 384 Feb 31 3118 31 25 3058 Jan 4 327 Jan 18 314 3118 3112 3118 3112 3114 315 17 17 2 2 3,000 Callahan Zino-Lead 2 213 258 Jan 17 112 Mar 2 2 2 17 10 112 Jan 3 258 Jan 17 18 .5512 Mar 7358 Aug 6812 6718 67% 6612 6612 1,000 Calumet Arizona Mining 10 653* Jan 3 68% Feb 1 6612 6612 67 67 673* 6733 *67 15% 1553 1.100 Calumet & Resin 13% Mar 1812 Aug 1614 1614 *1614 1638 16 *155 16 25 1412 Jan 4 1612 Jan 20 1614 15% 16 3812 3812 3814 3812 3812 3812 3818 3812 3814 3812 3814 3812 2,600 Canada Dry Ginger Ale.No par 36 Jan 5 3912 Jan 10 3212 Oct 49 Sept Jan27 14934 Jan 8 6212 Jan 176 Aug 100 132 135 1364 13678 13778.•13714 138 136 137% 136 1454 14212 14378 9,000 Case Thresh Machine 11312 11312 100 Preferred 96 Jan 11812 Aug 100 11312 Feb 4 117 Jan 12 *10814 114 *110 114 *10814 11412 111 114 *10814 114 1,200 Central Alloy Steel____No par 2612 Feb I 2878 Jan 4 2812 Oct 3314 Aug *27 2712 27 27 2612 27 2612 2612 264 2612 263 27 100 83* Jan 3 1034 Jan 7 7 Nov 2012 Jan *9 912 94 918 958 958 *9 91, 97 938 933 981 1,600 Central Leather 3,300 Preferred 5712 5714 58 100 54 Jan14 5814 Jan 6 4314 Apr 6834 Jan 5.512 5512 56 5714 57 57 5718 5718 *57 1014 Oct 327 Jan 1212 •12 1212 300 Century Ribbon Mills__No par 1012 Jan26 1278 Jan 29 123 1278 .1112 1234 *1112 1214 *1112 1212 *12 75 76 360 Preferred Jan24 784 Jan 4 *73 76 100 70 7814 Dec 90 76 75 75 75 76 *73 75 *73 Jan 618a 62 6112 6218 613 62 5,300 Cerro de Paean Copper_No par 6013 Jan29 6253 Jan 12 62 5712 Jan 734 Aug 61 604 6014 6014 61 437 44 4458 4418 443 7,100 Certain-Teed Products_No par 42 Jan25 4434 Feb 4 44 364 May 494 Jan 4212 434 4312 437 4334 437 105 109 200 1st preferred Feb 1 1084 Jan 22 100 May 1064 Nov 100 106 *106 107 *106 107 106 106 *105 109 *105 109 10 2,500 Chandler Cleveland MotNopar 1018 10 813 Jan 6 11 Jan 13 812 Nov 26 Feb 1014 1012 1018 1058 1014 1012 1013 1018 10 6,600 Preferred 2312 2253 23 No par 2118 Jan25 244 Jan 12 203 Dec 454 Feb 2234 2278 23 2318 2318 22 235 2314 24 9412 Apr 1284 Dec 127 130 13273 13314 1334 13378 13334 1344 8,400 Chicago Pneumatic Tool-100 12012 Jan 3 1344 Feb 4 131 133 13212 133 No par 50 Jan 29 5358 Jan 11 5134 518 517 *50% 51% 1,400 Childs Co 4518 May 6638 Jan 50 5012 5018 51 51 5112 61 354 3558 9,100 ctate Copper 35 354 35 3514 354 353* 354 354 3513 351 30 Mar 3633 Jan 25 343 Jan 3 3612 Jan 19 *2253 26 *2258 25 Chino Copper 5 224 Jan 7 2318 Jan 6 *2258 25 16 Mar 26 Nov *2233 25 *2258 25 *2258 25 1,300 Christie-Brown certifs_No par 3473 Jan 5 42 Jan 18 395 3934 40 40 40 3978 40 40 294 Oct 633 Jan 4912 *39 40 40 39 4014 40 284 Mar 5478 Jan 4053 4058 4034 4013 4112 414 4234 4134 4234 112,200 Chrysler Corp new__ __No par 3318 Jan 28 434 Jan 6 104 104 1,800 Preferred No par 103 Jan 3 105 Jan 12 93 Mar 108 Jan *10313 10334 104 10414 10413 10414 *104 10414 10378 104 60 Dec 6812 Jan 65 634 64'2 64 64 3,300 Cluett, PeitTeariECT.-___WIS 604 Jan 4 66% Jan 24 6414 6414 644 6638 65% 6578 65 50 Preferred 100 11114 Jan 6 1144 Jan25 1034 Jan 116 Sept *114 11418 11418 11418 11418 11418 *11114 114 *11114 114 *11114 114 No par 16712 Jan 4 173 Jan 19 128 Mar 17434 Dec 169 170 16918 17034 169 1707s 169 16958 16912 17012 17012 1703 13,300 Coca cola Co 69 6912 15,500 Collins & Altman 70 6912 7058 6914 70 No par 63 Jan 4 707 Jan 21 348 May 6912 Dee 69 684 68% 6934 708 400 Preferred 1397 1397s *138 142 *137 140 100 126 Jan 4 140 Jan 21 98% May 13812 Dec 1397 140 *137 140 *134 140 564 123,200 Colorado Fuel & Iron 5312 5434 53 5438 54 537 100 425* Jan 4 5612 Feb 4 2738 Mar 493 Oct 4958 5038 5018 524 52 77 784 8118 8012 8212 21,900 Columbian Carbon v to No par 6678 Jan 3 822 Feb 4 55% Jan 703 Dec 7512 76 7334 74 75 7638 75 8514 8512 9,400 Colurn Gas & Elec new_No par 8318 Jan 28 915 Jan 12 8558 Nov 91 Dec 8312 8414 8412 8518 8412 8538 847 8612 84% 85 100 9912 Jan24 10112 Jan 19 9878 Nov 10153 Nov 100 10014 100 10058 10012 100% 10053 10078 4,900 Preferred new 9978 100 100 100 1513 1434 15 154 15 600 Commercial Credit_ __No par 1458 Feb 1 1734 Jan 8 1612 Nov 474 Jan 143* 1534 144 1534 145 155* 15 21 21 80 Preferred •20 22 *21 22 25 194 Jan 28 2212 Jan 5 2114 Nov 2614 Jan 217 2173 2012 204 *2053 22 2212 *20 2212 2212 *20 210 Preferred B 25 20 Feb 1 2118 20 204 *20 23 Jan 7 20 Nov 278 Jan .2118 2234 21 84 83 *80 100 let preferred (634) 84 83 100 83 Feb 3 854 Jan 12 84 *80 84 *30 8512 Dec 9912 Feb 85 *80 •80 300 Comm Invest Trust___No par 534 Feb 4 5512 Jan24 5412 Dec 72 Jan *54 57 *54 5512 *5412 5512 5458 5453 *5312 5512 534 5318 *974 99 *9712 99 100 7% preferred *9712 99 100 964 Jan 28 9812 Jan 27 Jan *9714 99 97 *97 99 97 June 104 97 *9114 92 9012 904 9078 90% 91 600 Preferred (634) 9114 9114 9114 *9114 92 100 9012 Jan25 917 Jan 10 Jan 89 May 100 2394 2404 15,500 Commercial Solvents B No par 223 Jan 3 255 Jan 13 1184 Jan 237 Nov 2414 24453 241 24553 241 24312 233 243 23634 241 1758 18 174 188 1712 178 16.800 Congoleum-Nairn Inc-No par 1812 173* 18 1714 Jan26 21 Jan 5 12's May 29% Sept 184 1813 18 534 5314 5312 543* 5412 5434 3,000 Congress Cigar No par 5112 Jan 27 55 Jan 5 5273 5378 5314 533 40'2 May 57 Dec 52 52 100 Conley Tin Foil stpd 14 Feb 1 No par 58 Jan 5 *4 34 *14 % *14 34 33 Dec 1 Mar 14 14 *4 34 34 a-m,„ 33 8414 82 798 *79 84 16,200 Consolidated Clgar-No par 7773 Jan26 847 Jan 5 7934 797 83 79 4514 Apr 8714 Dec 784 787 100 Preferred 10212 10212 *100 10212 *100 10278 100 102 Jan 12 10212 Feb 2 91 Mar 1078 July *100 103 •10112 103 *100 103 18 178 15* 2 134 17 21 14,900 Consolidated DistrIb'rs No par 112 Jan 3 1% 134 212 Feb 4 112 Aug 13 18 612 Jan 15* 997 101 10033 101 100 10134 31,609 Consolidated Gae(NY) No par 9918 Jan 28 10912 Jan 10 87 Mar 11533 Aug 995 10058 9912 997 995 100 33 37 3% 37 334 3% 6,400 Consolidated Textile -No par 34 Jan 27 34 312 312 312 413 Jan 15 312 35 114 May 44 Nov 6813 694 6712 7112 39,200 Continental Baking clANo par 6614 Jan24 747 Jan 6 7158 6812 714 6812 70 -504 Oct 937 Aug 70% 7112 71 77 77 Feb 1 77 818 838 1014 Jan 5 8% 814 814 838 23,500 Class B 812 85* No par 758 Oct 1518 Sept 812 812 935 93 93 94 9312 9334 93 2,900 Preferred 100 92 Jan 21 974 Jan 13 834 9312 9312 9312 93 87 Oct 9612 Aug 27012 71 7112 717s 714 71% 7153 728 724 73 10,500 Continental Can, Ine__No par 6912 Jan 7 7312 Jan 3 70 Mar 9212 Jan 72 71 •135 13712 137 137 137 138 13812 139 139 139 139 139 1,400 Continental Insurance_ _ _ _ 25 135 Jan 27 14112 Jan 19 122 Mar 14434 Jan 1214 1218 1238 12 1214 20,400 Cont'l Motors tern etfs_No par 1133 Jan 28 138 Jan 6 1152 124 1214 1258 12 978 May 137 Dec 1112 Ilh 355* Mar 5158 Dec 4814 487 484 49 4834 4918 485 487 11,800 Corn Products Renn w I. 25 46% Jan 12 497 Jan24 4814 4873 485* 49 100 128 Jan 11 12938 Jan 18 12212 Jan 13014 Dec 100 Preferred •12814 12912 *12812 12912 *12812 12912 *12834 12973 *12814 1294 1285s 12858 4412 Mar 62 Dec 6038 6012 6134 6078 6158 61 613s 614 6134 3,000 Coty, Inc *59 No par 56 Jan 3 6158 Feb 2 •59 60 64 Apr 8234 Dec 7912 8012 8078 8314 8,100 Crucible Steel of Amerlca__100 77 Jan 4 8314 Feb 4 7812 7812 7834 7834 7834 7834 7834 79 96 Mar 104 Dec 104 104 *103 10412 *1043 -- 10518 10518 100 103 Jan 18 10518 Feb 4 105 105 *104 105 300 Preferred 2814 Oct 5333 June 32 30 3153 264 2912 2812 No par 2614 Feb 2 3414 Jan 8 31 31 31 8-2914 2914 3038 13,300 Cuba Co 97 97 No par 978 Feb 1 1034 Jan 5 82 May 1112 Jan 10 10 10 10 1013 1018 1018 1013 *10 103 5,500 Cuba Cane Sugar 3512 June 503s Dec 4712 48 100 47% Jan 20 5034 Jan 4 478 48 48 48 478 4838 4838 4912 4812 483 9,900 Preferred 2014 Aug 3033 Jan 2,900 Cuban-American Sugar 10 26 Jan 18 2812 Jan 3 2614 264 2612 2612 264 2612 2614 2614 2612 2713 *2612 27 973 Jan 105 Nov 100 10.2 Jan 31 10312 Feb 1 10312 10312 *103 104 *103 104 *103 10418 200 Preferred 102 102 *102 105 154 Sept 2014 June *16 1718 •16 Cuban Dom'ean SugneWNopar 17 Jan25 18 Jan 21 *16 1718 •1618 1713 *1618 17 .1512 17 1718 Packing new 50 50 Jan 25 523 4 Jan 4 514 3,400 Cudahy Nov 55 Dec 5214 5214 5214 5258 52 5214 52 5158 514 5112 515* 523 No par 105 Feb 4 112 Jan 17 500 Cushman's Sons 774 Mar 103 Dec 1064 10612 106 106 105 105 108 108 .10612 110 *10612 110 *33 34 No par 3218 Jan 3 34 Jan 15 32 Nov 51 34 *33 34 3318 34 *3212 333 600 Cuyamel Fruit Jan 34 *33 *33 2318 Oct 463 Feb 29 2833 29 2813 2834 2812 29 29 28 2834 2,000 Davison Chemical v t e_No par 2718 Jan 3 3134 Jan 11 *2812 30 100 1334 Jan 21 13612 Jan 19 1234 Mar 14112 Dec 1,500 Detroit Edison 13412 1343 135 13514 135 1354 13534 136 *135 136 *13434 135 31 8,200 Devoe & Raynolds A__No par 37% Jan25 4258 Feb 2 Oct 10418 Feb 4014 4014 403 4178 4112 4238 4114 4134 4012 41 4014 41 2114 May 4714 Jan 2514 25% 33,500 Dodge Bros Class A.__No par 2312 Jan 18 2712 Jan 5 2478 253 2514 2534 2518 2512 25 2534 2512 26 7912 May 90 July No par 8112 Jan 4 8358 Jan 10 824 83 8234 8312 8314 8312 834 8312 8318 833* 8318 8358 4,200 Preferred units 95 No par 94 Feb 2 1114 Jan 4 8 Oct 20 Mar 914 938 8,900 Dome Mines. Ltd 913 912 933 953 934 9% 9% 918 934 19 Mar 46 Nov No par 46 Jan 3 5312 Jan24 52 52 524 5214 5214 5212 *5214 5212 *5214 5212 5212 5278 1,900 Douglas Pectin 400 Duquesne Light let pref___100 1152 Feb 3 11614 Jan 3 11112 Mar 1163 Aug .11512 116 *11512 11534 4111512 11534 115% 11534 11512 11512 11512 11512 1,400 Eastman Kodak Co_No par 12614 Jan 28 13412 Jan 13 10658 Mar 13634 Dec 129 12912 129 129 12812 12912 129 12914 012812 13012 129 129 2638 2534 2534 2,000 Eaton Axle & Spring...No par 2412 Jan 4 2634 Jan 21 264 2638 26 23 *2478 2.514 25 25 Oct 323 Feb 2512 257 175 1767o 175 17812 44,800 E I du Pont de Nem new_No pa 168 Jan25 17812 Feb 4 15434 Nov 13112 Dec 17034 17212 1707 17312 173 17414 17214 176 1,200 8% non-vol deb 100 1057 Jan 29 10912 Jan 4 10334 Apr 1104 Dec 10573 106 106 10612 1061, 10612 10612 10612 *105 10658 *105 10658 1214 2,200 Elsenlohr & Bros 124 121! 12 124 12 25 1170 Jan 3 1234 Jan24 1218 1214 123 1034 Oct 2012 Feb 12 12 12 5,000 Electric Autolite 67 68 69 694 71 No par 6312 Jan 13 71 Feb 4 6612 66 6134 Mar 82 Feb 65 6512 6512 *66 65 1438 15 147 155* 22,300 Electric Boat No par 1353 Jan 2.5 1614 Jan 10 4 Mar 16 Dec 14 1434 144 1433 137 144 1418 15 1818 16,0001E1w Pow & Lt cue__ 17 1658 1714 17 173 No par 1658 17 10 2 Jan 27 18% Jan 6 154 Oct 3412 Feb 165 1718 1658 17 300 40% pr pd 10378 Jan 28 1045* JOIEI 1 1 9912 Mar 115 Feb .10314 10412 '10358 10412 *10358 10412 1044 10414 *104 10412 10412 10453 Pref full paid ____ -----____ *104 10212 Oct 11012 Feb _ - _ - *104 *10312 ____ 103 ____ •10312 ____ *104 9634 9714 1,1001 Preferred certlfs 8912 Mar 9814 Sept 96 Jan 14 974 Feb 4 9638 9612 9612 *9612 9634 9634 9634 9634 97 *96 49,200 Electric Refrigeration__No par 324 Jan 20 378 Jan 3 3634 348 36 332 Dec 7812June 344 3552 234%3685 35% 3614 355 3678 36 76 7612 6,300 Eleo Storage Battery__No par 77 7118 Mar 944 Aug 74 7212 Jan 31 7912 Jan 6 7334 74 724 744 .733 7434 7334 74 4 Feb __ ____ _ - _ - __ - Emerson-Brantingham Co.100----------------1 May ____ •1 2 2 *1 2 *1 2 •1 6512 Mar 725* Feb 654 6518 6512 66 6612 2,200 Endicott-Johnson Corp.._ 50 6434 Jan 28 (i 14 Jan 8 - 8 6612 --66 6638 -663 65% 6614 66 Jan 120 Sept 100 Preferred 100 11633 Jan 5 11814 Feb 3 114 *1178 120 *11734 120 *11734 119 *11734 11814 11814 1184 '11734 120 1914 Oct 2412 July 2412 11,101 Engineers Public Serv...No par 213 Jan 11 2412 Feb 3 2314 2314 2433 24 2438 244 2412 24 2278 23 23 9214 Nov 9612 Aug 1,700 Preferred 99 99 No par 9334 Jan 8 99 Feb 1 9712 9712 9734 973 93 99 98 98% 985* 987 2112 Oct 255* Nov 263 2712 12,600 Erie Steam Shovel 5 2434 Jan 3 2938 Jan 17 274 277 2658 2718 2714 28 2714 28 2712 28 Oct 102 Nov 600 Preferred 104 104 100 10112 Jan 6 10712 Jan 17 100 1048 10478 *104 105 *104 105 10418 10418 *104 105 997 June 13214 July 100 Equitable Office Bldg 2111_100 119 Jan 27 122 Jan 7 119 119 *11814 119 *11814 120 *11814 120 *11814 119 *11814 119 43 May 68$3 Dec 6234 63 6258 63 6212 6318 63 67 6512 6612 644 6512 28,500 Eureka Vacuum Clean_No par 6078 Jan25 6712 Jan 5 148 July 17 Apr Exchange Buffet Corp_No par 1518 Jan25 1558 Jan 10 •15 1514 *1518 1514 *1518 1514 *1518 1512 *1518 1512 *1518 1512 3758 Dec 5934 Feb 4018 4038 4018 4018 4034 405 *4014 4034 3,900 Fairbanks Morse No par 3914 Jan 4 427 Jan 22 397 4014 404 41 100 Preferred 100 108 Jan 4 10812 Jan 11 10612 Nov 115 Feb *107 10812 *107 10812 *10814 10812 *10814 10812 10814 10814 *107 10812 111 111% 11112 112 11012 11218 11033 11133 1104 111% 10973 11014 12,800 Famous Playere-Lasky_No par 108 Jan 22 1145* Jan 6 10318 Jan 12712 June 200 Preferred (8%) 122 122 100 12114 Jan 14 12433 Jan 12 115 Mar 12412 Dec *121 1224 122 122 *121 122 *12112 122 *12112 122 28 Mar 4712 Dec 15 3712 Jan 17 424 Jan 10 3812 39 393* 39% 3912 40 40 403 3934 3934 3,000 Federal Light & Trao 38 40 86 June 94 Dec *92 94 9234 9234 *9234 94 94 170 Preferred 94 9378 9378 94 No par 9254 Feb 1 94 Feb 4 •92 41 May 11134 Jan *75 88 *70 87 Federal Mining & SmeltV.100 88 Jan 18 90 Jan 15 88 *70 87 *70 87 *70 87 *75 61 Mar 105 Jan *7534 7634 7612 7612 7612 7612 7638 7638 76 600 Preferred 76 100 7512 Jan 28 77 Jan 15 *7512 78 23 Oct 343* Aug 284 2812 2818 2834 2814 2814 3,400 Federal Motor Truck .No par 2612 Jan 4 3073 Jan 10 2818 2814 2914 2814 287 28 948 943 *9412 95 9434 9434 *95 300 Fidel Phan Fire Ins of N Y. 25 94 Jan26 193 Jan 6 160 Apr 20014 Jan 9712 96 96 *934 95 96 May 107 Feb *96 100 *97 100 •96 98 100 First Nat'l Pio, let pref. *96 98 98 98 _ _100 9712 Jan 13 984 Jan 17 *96 100 28 Nov 49% Feb 2912 29 2912 2914 2912 2912 2934 *2912 295 2,800 First Nat'l Stores No par 2814 Jan 4 2934 Feb 3 284 2912 29 1414 May 264 Jan 16 Jan 24 174 Jan 6 1658 1714 1634 17 No par 1612 174 1638 1678 18,300 Fisk Rubber 1638 1658 168 16 Jan Jan 5 8612 27 767 3 Abr 8414 Mar 100 81 *854 36 857 857 86 86 lst 8512 86 86 stamped.. 86 preferred 94 June 107 Mar 100 97 Jan24 99 Jan 7 *98 100 *98 100 4198 110 100 i00 1st preferred cony 9814 98' *9812 10218 *98 101 487 3 Jan II 324 4618 4678 464 Feb I Mar 5612 Feb 4614 par 47 465 ____No 465 8 8 4678 10,500 new 464 464 4612 Fleischman Co 47 4658 734 Dec 17934 Jan No par 7638 Jan 28 8173 Jan 13 79 7912 79 79 78 79 79 79 79 2,300 Foundation Co 7734 78 77 5518 Mar 85 Jan No par 65 Jan 25 744 Jan 6 68 631 6,200 Fox Film Class A 67% 6814 67% 6833 6814 6838 6814 7014 683 70 1058 Jan 36 Dec No par 3414 Jan 4 43 Feb 1 4112 423* 414 417 4114 4218 418 43 41 13 4238 76,100 Freeport Texas Co 404 417 2553 Nov 42 Feb 2918 Jan 3 3112 Jan 12 3158 3114 3158 3012 3114 31 No par 31 31 3114 6,700 Gabriel Snubber A 30% 3078 31 78 Jan 11 93 Jan 533 Nov 612 Jan 27 .64 7 612 634 *612 6% No par 612 612 678 67s 612 658 1,500 Gardner Motor 39 Mar 553* Jan 4734 484 4758 48 100 46 Jan 3 4814 Jan 19 6,600 Gen Amer Tank Car 4612 4612 4714 4758 4712 47% 4753 48 9912 June 109 Dec 100 10612 Jan 5 10812 Jan 12 Preferred *19712 10812 *10712 109 *10712 109 *108 109 *10712 109 *10712 109 50 Mar 944 Aug 8218 83% 8218 8338 82 100 7712 Jan 27 8853 Jan 4 853s 41,200 General Asphalt 8012 8033 8218 8133 833 79 100 120 Jan25 130 Jan 10 947 Mar 1404 Aug 1247s 1247o *123 128 *122 128 *124 132 100 Preferred *116 126 •118 127 7 52 Jan26 557 8 Jan 15 46 Mar 5912 Feb 54% 54% 55 545 par 3 5518 5312 aew_NO 54 5312 548 1,500 Inc General Clear. *53 5312 *53 Jan 118 Dec 100 116 Jan 5 11712 Jan 15 109 Preferred (7) 011612 121 *11612 121 511612 129 *116 121 *116 121 *116 121 *116 1174 *116 11712 *116 11712 Debenture preferred (7).100 116 Jan 11 116 Jan 11 10914 Apr 11812 Feb *116 11712 *116 11712 *116 11712 7 Jan25 58 *57 58 5712 5712 Jan *5612 5518 31 51 Mar 57 5712 par 5633 Aug *574 600 .No Gen Adv A__ Outdoor 5738 574 58 *57 2658 Mar 397 Dec 3912 4014 3918 3912 3918 3912 3918 3934 11.600 Trust certificates-No par 37 Jan 18 404 Feb 1 3838 3812 397 38 844 8418 845 81 Jan 27 June 8212 8 par 854 Jan 13 79 New__No 833 4 954 843 3 83% 26.500 General Electric Aug 83 8312 8173 8212 83 1138 1112 1138 1112 1114 1112 9,300 General Eleatic special____10 1114 Jan 3 11% Jan 5 11 Jan 1134 Dee 114 1138 1114 1112 1138 1112 42 42 42 42 42 34 Mar 69 Jan 428 428 1.700 General Gas & Elea A_ _No par 41 Jan 19 45 Jan 22 4214 *42 424 421, 42 •Bid and asked prices: no sales on this day. x Ex-dividend. a Ex-rights. New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 4 765 For sales dating the week of stocks usually Inactive, see fourth page preceding HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE. NOT PER CENT. Saturday, Jan. 29. Monday. Jan, 31. Tuesday, 1 Wednesday. Thursday, Feb. 1. Feb. 2. Feb. 3. Friday, Feb. 4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE rEIC .511AICS Range Since Jan. I 1927 On basis of 100-share tots Lowest Highest $ Per share 2 per share $ per share , $ per share 2 per share $ per share Shares. Indus. ec Miscall. (Con.) Par $ per share $ Per share 105 105 *103 10012 *103 10512 *103 106 *103 106 102 102 200 Gen Gas & Elec pf A (7)No par 100 Jan 3 107 2 Jan 24 *11512 118 11512 11512 *115 118 *115 120 *118 120 *115 120 100 Preferred A (8) No par 115 Jan 15 11534 Jan 28 *95 98 *9714 9812 9812 9812 9834 984 *97 984 *97 9834 300 Preferred B (7) No par 96 Jan 13 984 Feb 2 14814 151 1518 115312 15212 15412 1525 15518 15512 15714 15514 157 503,400 General Motors Corp No par 14512 Jan 25 15714 Feb 3 1215 12158 12158 12112 *ID 12112 120 121 12012 12078 12058 121 2,400 7% preferred 100 120 Jan 26 122 Jan 7 '104... *104 ___ *104 ___ *104 __ *104 *104 _ __ - __ 6% preferred 100 105 Jan 3 105 Jan 3 87 -8712 874 -884 8758 -8812 8758 1712 88 197 89% --9034 33,000 Gen Ry Signal new ___-No par 8218 Jan 14 9034 Feb 4 *40 43 *49 *40 43 43 *40 43 *40 43 *40 43 General Refractories___No par 38 Jan 14 4212 Jan 15 434 4334 4314 44 *4212 4312 4312 4312 42 438 44 4218 2,000 Gimbel Bros No par 40 Jan 4 444 Jan 28 *10212 10334 *10212 1034 10212 10212 103 103 10212 10212 *102 10212 310 Preferred 100 10212 Feb 1 1044 Jan 11 1834 19 1834 1878 19 1812 1934 1858 19 19 19 1914 3,300 Glidden Co No par 18 2 Jan 26 2134 Jan 3 3 424 4314 4358 44 434 44 4558 45 434 4312 4312 4614 7,900 Gold Dust Corp v t o No par 4212 Jan 29 464 Feb 4 48 4812 4814 487 487 4912 4912 504 5012 513 4934 5078 15,100 Goodrich Co (B F) No par 4234 Jan 3 5158 Feb 3 *9734 98 '97 9718 98 98 *9712 98 98 98 9812 9812 500 Preferred 100 95 Jan 3 9812 Feb 4 '9814 99 9918 9918 99 99 99 994 9912 9912 *9912 100 800 Goodyear T & Rub pi v t o_100 9818 Jan 27 10034 Jan 10 "107 10718 *107 10712 *107 10718 107 107 *1064 10718 *10612 10718 100 Prior preferred 100 105 Jan 7 107 s Jar 26 60 6078 6078 62% 6258 6414 6418 6458 63 6218 6312 648 8,300 Gotham Silk liosiery_Ne par 5738 Jan 12 6438 Feb 2 6038 6012 60,2 6258 6212 6514 6458 6514 63 6334 63 5,100 New 63 No par 58 Jan 12 6514 Feb I Preferred 100 11118 Jar 7 1114 Jan 7 91. 912 *912 97 *912 97 *912 97 912 912 *912 97 30010ould Coupler A 912 Jan 10 No par 958 Jan 13 317 3258 3134 32 3158 3112 31% 32 318 3212 3258 3212 9,500 Granby Cons M Sm & Pr_100 3118 Jan 27 35 Jan 3 112 112'4 112 11312 1102 112% 11038 11112 1117 11314 112 11314 9,300 Great Western Sugar tern ott20 109 Jan 26 1148 Jan 17 121 121 121 4 121 121 1203 12012 *12014 121 '117 120 12012 340 Preferred 100 11812 Jan 4 12178 Jan 17 293 294 *2934 30 2934 2978 30 30 30 30 3014 30 3058 2,700 Greene Cananea Copper__ 100 2914 Jan 27 3212 Jan 21 *812 858 858 858 8% 9 858 812 *858 9 *878 9 700 Guantanamo Sugar___ _No par 10 Jan 4 8 Jan 25 56 56 56 0614 5614 56 554 56 5614 57 5534 56 3,700 Gulf States Steel • 100 53 Jan 4 572 Jan 26 56 58 56 *5614 60 58 56 5712 56 56 "5612 56% 50 Hanna let prig class A 100 56 Jan 31 67 Jan 19 "2518 27 254 2518 *25 *2518 2614 258 26 2612 *25 2612 400 Hartman Corp class A_No par 25 Jan 22 27 Jan 8 2434 2534 *2412 253 2412 2412 2418 2418 2418 2434 24% 2478 1,400 Class B No par 2418 Jan 28 2612 Jan 3 17 1714 167o 1678 1614 17 1614 167 *26 28 1612 1658 2,503 Hayes Wheel 16,4 Feb 1 20 Jan 3 No par *79 793 *79 7034 79 79 79 7934 *794 8014 8014 8014 400 Helme (03 W) 25 7612 Jan 14 834 Feb 4 *21 22 *2112 22 22 2212 *21 12 22 22 22 *2212 23 1,400 Hoe(R) & Co tern etfs_No par 22 Jan 31 28 Jan 12 60 *5912 61 60 60 60 *6014 61 *60 61 *60 61 200 Homeatake Mining 100 60 Jan 25 6318 Jan 12 4712 477 4714 477 4712 478 4734 494 484 4918 48 4878 10,700 Househ Prod,Inc.tem ctfNopar 4314 Jan 3 4918 Feb 2 6918 6912 70 7614 76 7934 7658 7814 784 8178 8134 87 84,000 Houston 01101 Tex tem 01.16100 Ms Jan 11 87 Feb 4 4,3834 3914 38% 3914 39 3912 394 4014 3914 3914 39 3978 6,300 Howe Sound No par 38 Jan 11 4014 Feb 2 5312 5112 5334 56 5518 5634 5518 5734 5712 5818 574 69 233,100 Hudson Motor Car No par 4814 Jan 24 5912 Jan 5 2118 2114 214 2138 21 2114 204 2112 2114 2158 2114 2112 7,600 Hupp Motor Car 10 21 Jan 17 2318 Jan 10 Corp__ 2978 3014 30 3212 3158 3284 3134 3212 3134 3238 3158 3258 58,200 Independent 011 & Gas_No par 29 Jan 3 324 Feb 1 *15 1512 *15 *1434 17 16 *15 16 *15 16 *15 16 Indian Motocyele 15 Jan 21 No par 1514 Jan 15 93 10 758 8 *734 8 838 1038 97 97 12,300 Indian Refining 934 10 10 758 Jan 29 10's Feb 1 814 *734 858 73 84 9 84 914 914 934 958 95 47,900 Certificates 10 758 Jan 12 934 Feb 3 9312 9312 *93 94 *93 94 *9214 94 *9214 94 200 Ingersoll Rand new ____No par 92 Jan 10 9534 Jan 3 938 9358 4112 4112 *41 4134 41 4158 4112 4112 4112 4112 414 4134 800 Inland Steel 4112 No 433 par Jan 4 Jan 3 22 *106 11214 *106 1124 *106 11214 *106 11214 *106 113 .106 113 Preferred 100 111 Jan 3 111 Jan 3 .24 2414 *24 2414 24 2418 *24 2412 2314 24 2318 2334 2,100 Inspiration Cons Copper___20 2318 Feb 4 2512 Jan 12 *1214 1234 *12 1234 1212 1234 1258 1234 1212 1234 1212 121 2,100 Intercont'l Rubber___No par 1112 Jan 3 1318 Jan 7 918 912 *918 1014 93 97 914 10 9% 97 1,400 Internat Agricul 9% 97 No par 918 Jan 25 1034 Jan 4 6212 621 *61 6312 '62 6312 *62 64 64 64 *62 64 200 Prior preferred 100 Jan 26 64 Feb 3 6118 5414 5414 65 5512 56 56 56 564 56 56'e 565 58% 6,600 lot Business Machines_No par 6318 Jan 13 5338 Feb 4 4712 4758 4712 48 4712 4734 4758 4712 4712 472 477 4814 7,200 International 21 5178 Jan 10 par Jar 4514 Cement-No *10238 103 103 103 103 10312 *1031. 104 *10312 104 104 10458 900 Preferred 100 10214 Jan 21 10412 Jan 7 45 457 46 4612 46% 4734 4614 4714 464 47'5 4618 4758 18,200 Inter Comb EM Corp_No par 4318 Jan 28 497 Jan 3 138 140 1407e 14134 141 1437e 1435 14478 14412 14058 25,500 International 14058 141 Harvester 100 1353s Jan 18 14914 Feb 4 •127 127'2 12712 12712 12712 12712 12712 12758 12758 12758 127 127 700 Preferred 100 12634 Jan 12 128 Jan 3 7 7 7 7 *7 714 718 818 738 8 758 858 13,800 lot Mercantile Marine__ _100 614 Jan 4 812 Feb 4 3818 38's 3812 3834 *3858 3834 3812 411 4012 4158 4918 42% 77,000 Preferred 100 3718 Jan 6 41's Feb 4 63 634 634 6312 6318 6312 634 64 6258 63 62% 63 4,809 International Match pref35 6212 Jan 17 6438 Jan 4 4014 4114 4034 4112 41 398 401 42 404 4134 41 415 19,600 International Nickel (The)25 3814 Jan 3 4338 Jan 11 *106 -___ 4'106 _ •106 -_ _ 10614 10614 *106 . _ *106 _ 100 Preferred 100 105 Jan 11 10614 Feb 2 56%57 56 -57 z5612 -5714 5612 57 5558 -5i38 5512 -5534 4,500 International Paper 100 5318 Jan 3 6014 Jan 10 *9914 995 *9912 9958 9912 9912 9918 9918 9958 9958 *9918 9 300 100 9612 Jan 3 99.8 Jan 28 Preferred 958 (7) *157 161 *157 161 *157 161 *15712 161 *15712 16012 161 161 100 International Shoe_ _No pa 160 Jan 21 151 Jan 4 124 12434 12434 1257 12412 1257 12418 125 12414 12718 126 128 16,800 Internat Telep & Teleg-100 12214 Jan 25 12912 Jan 8 1958 1958 21912 1912 *1934 21 *1934 21 *20 214 *20 300 Intertype Corp 2112 No par 1912 Jan 31., 214 Jar lq 544 5412 5512 56 *55 551: 5514 5514 55 55 5512 561. 10 IP 5312 Jan 2,40 1ewel Tea, Inc 6812 Jan . "120 124 '120 124 '120 124 *120 124 *120 124 12334 124 104, 12334 Jan 28 124 Feb 2b 20s, Preferred •1334 1412 *1418 15 1412 1412 *1334 1514 *144 15 1412 1412 200 Jones Bros Tea, Ino,stpd_100 105s Jan 3 1612 Jan 19 1812 1858 19 19 1834 1958 19 19 19 1914 No par 184 Jan 18 2212 Jan 5 19 1914 4,500 Jordan Motor Car *14 38 *14 % 10 Kansas Gulf 14 Jan 11 14 Jan 11 11234 11234 113 113 *112 113 '112 11278 *112 113 *112 113 200 Kan City P&L 1st pf A_No par 11218 Jar 26 1144 Jan 13 5312 5312 53 5714 6512 5614 55 56 5412 5512 5334 5434 11,200 Kayser (3) Co v t o____No par 50 Jan 4 5714 Jan 31 958 1012 104 1012 1012 11 1078 1078 1012 104 958 1014 7.600 Kelly-Springfield Tire 912 Jan 27 114 Jan 10 25 *3712 3912 38 3812 39 39 35 35 *38 41 *3818 41 500 8% preferred 100 35 Feb 2 43 Jan 4 *42 47 *45 48 *45 48 *40 48 "45 48 *42 48 44 100 Jan 19 48 Jan 10 preferred 6% *79 80 79 79 *89 84 80 8014 *80 84 *80 84 600 Kelsey Wheel, Ins 100 77 Jan 26 85 Jan 4 61 6118 614 6112 6112 6112 6158 6158 6158 .6158 6114 6112 29,100 Kennecott Copper No par 61 Jan 29 624 Jan 3 58 4 % 58 58 34 53 34 34 34 34 1,600 Keystone Tire & Rubb_No par *58 12 Jan 3 34 Feb 1 "30 33 '30 33 30 30 *30 37 *30 33 "30 35 100 Kinney Co No par 28 Jan 17 45 Jan 5 *5412 547 *5412 5612 65 55 *5412 5612 55 55 5412 5412 300 Kraft 59 Feb 25 Jan 13 4 5412 Cheese 4758 49 4834 4912 4912 5034 494 50 4912 4934 49 4912 16,300 Kresge (5 5) Co new 10 458 Jan 28 55 Jan 7 •105 11212 *105 11212 *105 11212 *108 11212 112 112 112 112 20 Preferred 100 112 Jan 10 11238 Jan 5 1412 17 17 1714 *1712 19 *1712 19 "1712 19 *1712 19 2,000 Kresge Dept Storee--__No par 1412 Jan 29 1714 Jan 31 75 74 75 74 *70 80 .72 74 *71 74 *71 74 200 Preferred 100 74 Jan 31 80 Jan 4 *172 175 174 174 17712 180 *180 183 183 183 18358 18358 900 Laclede Gas L (St L04112)_100 17334 Jan 27 18358 Feb 4 '2912 21 2118 2138 2112 2112 2278 22% 204 207 21% 2158 1,300 Lago 011 & Transport-No par 2012 Jan 13 2278 Feb 2 *6634 6714 6614 6678 664 664 6612 6878 68718 69 6712 6818 6,900 Lambert Co No par 66 Jan 28 69 Feb 3 *634 7 7 7 712 712 7 71 *74 734 714 74 1,000 Lee Rubber & Tire No par 7 Jan 4 712 Jan 3 53534 36 36 36 3512 3512 36 364 3614 363* 36 3618 1,500 Lehn & Fink No par 3512 Jan 3 3734 Jan 19 *2212 23 *2212 23 2314 2212 2212 2258 223 23 2234 2378 2,000 Life Savers No par 22 Jan 7 237 Feb 4 ...•9912 10078 10034 10034 10111 19112 9914 9914 10018 1001 997 10058 700 Liggett & Myers Tob new__2 99 Jan 21 10278 Jan 4 '126 130 *126 130 *126 130 *126 130 *126 130 *126 130 Preferred 100 1243 Jan 27 12614 Jan 21 59912 100 *9912 9978 9912 9958 984 100 9938 997 9912 997 3,300 "El" new 25 Jan 24 10234 Jan 18 9718 63 63 63 63 63 6311 6318 6312 63 6458 65 6514 3,400 Lima Loo Wks No par 62 Jan 6 6518 Feb 4 *5312 5412 54 54 54 04 5412 5558 5478 553* 3,500 Liquid Carbonic certifs_No Par 5378 537 51 Jan 5 5712 Jan 19 5134 5214 5112 5258 508 52 50% 5158 5058 51 5038 52 31,700 Loew's Incorporated__.No par 4678 Jan 4 5214 Jan 29 7 7 7 7 7 718 7 7 7 7 7 7 2,500 Loft Incorporated NO pa 61/4 Jan 10 758 Jan 20 *4034 4114 41 '41 41 411 *41 41 "4012 4078 41 414 300 Long Bell Lumber A No par 4012 Jan 15 4214 Jan 7 155 156 160 161 157 160 159 15934 *157 160 164 165 1,900 Loose-Wiles Biscuit 100 150 Jan 18 165 Feb 4 *150 165 '150 165 "150 165 "140 160 "140 160 160 160 100 2d preferred 100 15814 Jan 18 16434 Jan 5 31 31,s 3012 301 2912 30 3018 3034 2958 3018 2914 30 11,000 Lorillard 25 294 Feb 3 327 Jan 3 *114 118 *114 118 *117 1174 *11612 1174 '1164 11712 *11612 11712 Preferred 100 117 Jan 25 11812 Jan 13 1614 1614 1638 1658 1658 1634 1638 1658 16 1634 16 1612 13,400 Louisiana Oil temp otfe_No par 1575 Jan 22 1818 Jan 5 *9614 97 *9614 97 *9.54 97 *9512 97 97 "9512 97 595 Preferred 100 95 Jan 10 9638 Jan 26 *2412 25 *2458 247 *2458 2434 2434 2434 2412 2134 •2458 25 700 Louisville 0& El A----No par 233s Jan 3 25 Jan 14 27 27 2758 2734 2712 2858 *2814 2834 2834 2918 2758 2814 1.600 Ludlum Steel NO par 2618 Jan 12 2912 Jan 22 *121 122 *12112 122 12118 12118 121 121 '121 125 "121 125 200 Mackay Companies 100 120 Jan 14 126 Jan 4 *7178 72 "7112 72 *7112 72 *7112 72 *7112 7134 *7112 72 Preferred 100 7038 Jan 7 72 Jan 27 9214 9312 934 95 7 944 95 944 9558 9434 9534 934 95 82,100 Mack Trucks. Ino No par 8814 Jan 24 974 Jan 3 *108 109 *108 109 *108 109 *108 109 *108 109 109 1094 400 let preferred 100 109 Jan 25 111 Jan 4 *101 104 '101 104 104 104 *103 106 *103 106 *103 106 100 28 preferred 100 102 Jan 18 104 Jan 4 3412 3412 3414 3412 343* 3478 3458 347 35 35 35 3514 2,800 Magma Copper _No par 333 Jan 25 35% Jan 4 •15 16 *15 1612 1518 1512 '15 154 *15 1512 15 16 400 Mallinson (II R)& Co-No par 1412 Jan 24 16 Jan 0 7434 7434 75 76 7412 7412 "7412 76 75 75 76 *74 500 Manati Sugar pref 100 72 Jan 18 54 5458 54 54 54 55 5414 5512 5412 5534 5414 5412 4,600 Manh Elea Supply___ _NoPar 53'8 Jan 25 76 Jan 6 5718 Jan 4 *25 2518 2518 2518 2514 2514 2518 2514 2518 2518 2514 2514 1,000 Manhattan Shirt 25 2414 Jan 18 2612 Jan 12 *4114 4334 *4134 4334 *41 4374 44 44 43 43 '3812 43 600 Manila Electric Corp__No par 40 Jan 22 44 Feb 4 20 2012 20 2038 2078 2112 203 21 204 2112 2,800 Maracaibo 011 Expl____No par 18 Jan *2012 21 6 2234 Jan 18 5535 5658 564 5758 568 577 5718 5818 91,500 Marland 011 5658 5734 5733 58 No par 551r Jan 28 5812 Jan 17 31 3112 314 3158 31 3118 3018 3078 3078 307s 3034 3278 7,500 Marlin-Rockwell No par 27 Jan 10 327 Feb 4 •2112 22 "21 22 *21 21 *2114 2214 *2114 2214 22 21 100 Martin-Parry Corp No par 2038 Jan 6 2258 Jan 10 *85 86 86 86 8438 9734 867 8678 8612 87 8678 87'2 2.700 MatbleeonAlkaliVirkstemott50 82 Jan 6 874 Feb 1 67% 6814 6812 69 6812 684 69 6914 6914 6938 6958 693* 5,700 May Dept Stores new 25 6714 Jan 27 6958 Jan 10 264 2658 2678 2712 2678 2712 2678 2714 27 2712 28 28 33,300 Maytag Co No par 2318 Jan 15 28 Feb 3 5 6358 64 *6312 64 63 6412 654 6014 *64 '64 66 66 550 McCrory Stores Class B N.par 58 Jan 20 751 2 Jan 3 2532 22534 2534 26 2538 '25 *25 26 26 "2512 26 28 800 McIntyre Porcupine Mines__5 2514 2514 2514 2514 *2514 2512 25 2514 254 25 2514 244 2514 1,900 Metro-Goldwyn Pictures p1.27 2434 Jan 25 2634 Jan 8 Jan 3 2578 Jan 22 7 *678 7 6 714 714 714 7 714 714 74 1,900 Mexican Seaboard 011_ _No par 74 74 678 Jan 27 734 Jan 5 1534 1634 1534 157 21538 1534 1512 1512 1512 1512 1512 151s 2,400 Mlaml Copper 5 1535 Jan 6 1618 Jan 3 364 377 377 3858 3734 3858 3735 3834 384 3834 3734 38's 47.400 Mid-Continent Petro__No par 3414 Jan 3 3938 Jan 21 *1034 10412 10412 10412 "10334 105 "1033 105 105 105 '10414 10514 200 Mid-Cont Petrol pref 100 103 Jan 10 105 Feb 3 23 2% 212 23* 212 212 2% 21 25,900 Middle States 011 Corp____10 212 23 23* 212 11 / 4 Jan 3 2111 Jan 11 114 02 *138 153 •112 153 *114 14 158 112 15 112 2,000 Certificates 10 14 Jan 26 2 Jan 10 111 111 111 111 *110 112 *110 11212 "110 112 *110 111 400 Midland Steel Prod Dref___100 110 Jan 14 11314 Jan 20 •sid end "Akita prime. no sane 00 this day. z EX-C11•11111Md. 5 Ea-rights. PISS .SH A ew Range for Previous Year 1928 Lowest Highest $ per share $ per share 95 May 100 Dec 10512 Apr 113 Sept 9214 Apr 96 Jan 11314 Mar 22534 Aug 11312 Jan 12214 Dec 9814 Apr105 June 6012 Mar 9378 Aug 36 May 49 Jan 4114 Nov 7874 Jan 100 Nov 11138 Jan 1558 June 2534 Jan 41 12 Ma 56% Feb 3912 Nov 7034 Feb 9412 Dec 100 Feb 9612 Dec 10978 Aug 10414 Dec 109 Sept 3314 Mar 6912 Nov 47Iy July 6878 Nov 98 Apr 125 Aug 8 Oct 214 Jan 1618 Mar 36% Dec 89 Apr 11312 Dec 10812 Mar 11814 July 958 Apr 3434 Dec 518 Jan 1078 Feb 5138 Oct 933 Jan 45 June 6012 Dee 26 Oct 2812 Nov 24% Dec 30 Sept 174 Dec 46 Jan 68 Mar 88 Dec 1712 May 354 Aug 4712 Jan 63 Oct 40 Mar 48% Jan 5014 Mar 71 Jan Jan 45 Sept 27 4034 Oct 12314 Jan 17 Mar 2838 Jan 1958 Mar 34 Jan 1412 Dec 2414 Feb 734 Oct 134 Feb 712 Oct 1212 Feb 804 Mar 104 Jan 3412 May 4334 Des 10334 Mar 115 Feb 2034 Mar 2858 Nov 12 Dec 2134 Feb 918 Dee 2614 Jan 56% Dec 95 Jan 3818 Mar 568 Dec 4458 Oat 717 Jan Jan 10178 Oct 106 3312 Mar 6412 Jan 11214 Mar 1584 Deo 118 Jan 129 Dec 6 Sept 1238 Feb 27 Mar 46% Feb 5312 Mar 6638 Feb 3258 Mar 4614 Jan 101 18 Jan 10412 Dec 4418 Apr 6334 Aug 89 May 100 .Dee 135 May 175 'Jan 111 Mar 133 I Jan T,n 1812 July 29 -.vw-swese 25 Jan bo, ,..., 11512 Jan 12712 Nov 9 Dec 194 Feb 12 Nov 66 Feb 14 Mar 34 Jan 10714 Mar 115 Nov 3314 May 5134 Dee 9 Oct 2112 Feb 4312 Oct 7434 Feb 45 Dec 7314 Feb 7634 Nov 126 Feb 4934 Mar 644 Nov 12 May 218 Jan 39 Nov 8218 Jan 5658 Dec 68 Nov 4234 Mar 82 Jan 11212 Nov 11434 Feb 1518 Mar 333 Jan 7014 Mar 9314 Feb 146 Mar 19614 Dec 1918 May 2412June 3912 May 72 Nov 614 Dec 14 Jan 3034 Mar 4118 Jan 1714 May 25 Dec 7218 Ma 103 Dec 11934 Jan 12934 May 71 Mar 7234 Dec 534 Mar 694 Jan 4312 Oct5878 Nov 3414 Mar 481% Dec 6 Oct1114 Feb 4134 Dec504 Feb 88 Mar 17712 Dec 12014 Mar 175 Dec 2734 Oct4214 Feb 11118 Apr 120 Aug 12 Mar 197k June 93 Dec 98 Dec 2234 Mar 264 Feb 2258 Oct5814 Feb 122 Oct138 Feb 68 Mar 7318 Feb 8958 Nov159 Jan 1074 Nov113 June 102 Oct10834 Sept 34 Apr 4478 Feb 123* Nov 2818 Jan 55 June 82 Feb 44 Oct 8734 July 2178 Oct 3278 Jan 2712 Mar 4558 Sept 1612 Oct 28 Feb 4914 Mar 6338June 2412 Oct 33 Mar 17 May 23 June 62's May 1061s Jan 6912 Dec 70 Dec 19 Mar 2412 Sept Jan 72 Mar 121 2214 Oct30 Feb 2214 Jan 2512 Nov 6 Feb 134 July 11 Mar 1735 Oct 2712 July 37 Jan 90 Mar 1044 Dec 34 Nov 212 Jan 12 Oct138 Dec 107 Mar 13312 Feb New York Stock Record-Continued-Page 5 766 For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see fifth page preceding wail AND LOW BALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday. Jan. 29. Monday, Jan. 29. Tuesday, Feb. 1. Wednesday, Thursday, Feb. 3. Feb. 2. Friday, Feb. 4. Sales for the Week. STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots Lowest Highest rale am ARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest Indus.& Miscall.(Con.) Par 3 per share $ per share $ per share i per share 30 May 4434 Feb Miller Rubber etfs____No par 314 Jan 25 35 Jan 10 6938 Mar 8612 Nov 100 8112 Jan 28 83 Feb 4 Montana Power 56 May 82 Jan Montg Ward & Co Ill corp _10 6034 Jan 27 6738 Jar 5 934 Nov 3738 Feb 84 Jan 23 1212 Jan 5 No par Moon Motors 712 Feb 4 Nov 438 Jan 3 418 Jan 3 Mother Lode Coalition_No par 1034 Dec 2312 June llis Feb 4 13 Jan 17 No par Motion Picture 3334 May 5338 Feb 371s Feb 3 No par 3318 Jan 31 Motor Meter A 1918 Nov 334 Feb No par 2034 Jan 3 2458 Jan 7 Motor Wheel 8 Nov 1934 Feb 10 Jan 5 1012 Jan 19 Mullins Body Corp____No par 343 4 Apr 3834 July 11 Jan 397 8 37 Jan 3 No par Munsingwear Co 300 3 May 1578 Feb 612 Jan 10 6 Jan 4 No par Murray Body 52 Mar 7078 Dec No par 63 Jan 28 7312 Jan 5 42.700 Nash Motors Co 1278 Jan 5 Nov 54 Jan 18 658 Jan 7 National Acme stamped_100 74 Jan 102 Deo 25 9134 Jan 27 10112 Jan 10 4,100 National 1317301111 Jan 13112 Apr 100 130 Jan 10 132 Jan 3 126 Preferred 100 3712 Oct 54 Jan 5,500 Nat Cash Register A WINO var 394 Jan 3 42 Jan 22 18 Nov 57 Jan 18 Jan 22 22 Feb 4 100 1,000 National Cloak & Sult 5818 Nov 9212 Jan 13 Jan 673 4 Jan 61 31 100 Preferred 3,100 Jan 53 Apr 80 21,800 Nat Dairy Prod tern otrallo par 7038 Jan 3 7712 Feb 2 Oct 4238 Jan 24 300 Nat Department Stores No par 25 Jan 18 2612 Jan 10 2534 *25 625 2534 2534 2534 *25 25 25 26 26 *25 97 Jan 893 4 Oct 10 Jan 9114 100 9414 Jan 28 preferred let *92 921* *92 9212 *9112 9212 *9112 9212 *9112 921 *9112 9212 1212 May 34 Jan 2034 Jan 17 18 Feb 1 2,200 Nat Distill Prod otfe___No par 1814 18 1834 61712 1834 *1712 18 1812 1812 18 .1814 19 7318 Jan Aug 3712 8 Jan 18 431 487 , Feb 2 atf__No par Preferred temp 800 4312 437 8 437 8 4318 437 s 4318 4312 *4312 45 45 4333 *4312 2118 July 4012 Jan *2634 2714 3,100 Nat Enam & Stamping_100 2412 Jan 11 2934 Jan 17 27 *2512 2612 *25 2614 2818 2718 7234 27 27 76 July 8934 Jan 100 81 Jan 4 8312 Jan 28 Preferred 84 *8212 8412 *8212 8412 *8212 841 *8212 8412 *8212 8412 *82 100 160 Jan 27 168 Jan 10 138 Apr 181 Dec 165 16614 1,500 National Lead 16212 16212 163 168 *16212 165 *163 165 160 162 Jan 120 May 100 11714 Feb 3 11834 Jan 8 116 Preferred 100 11714 11714 *11712 118 *117 118 *117 118 *117 118 *117 118 1634 Mar 3838 Jan 1968 1934 1978 2038 20 2033 2018 2014 2018 2014 2018 2034 8,500 National Pr & Lt cUs....No par 19,8 Jan 28 22 Jan 6 Jan 88 Dec 554 Jan 28 Jan 3 93 3 4 8212 Supply 50 29114 9234 14,500 National 92 92 9214 9412 9238 94 9018 92 9012 92 No par 11412 Jan 11 118 Jan 6 11612 Nov 238 Jan National Tea Co *116 120 *116 120 *116 210 *117 11912 *116 11912 *116 120 1614 Nov June 115 * 3 1418 15 Jan Feb 2 5 1418 1414 Nevada 6,600 1414 1414 1418 143 8 Conso1CoPPer 143 2 1433 1412 1412 1414 1432 3612 Jan 4612 Sept No par 404 Jan 8 4614 Feb 3 4478 4434 4614 4518 4578 25,900 NY Air Brake *4212 4234 4212 4358 4258 4338 43 2018 Nov 8434 Jan 1714 Jan 24 2178 Jan 3 oner_ amp otIs_No par 900 NY 1914 1912 1912 19 *19 20 20 619 184 1914 ' 20 *19 7014 Dec 85 Apr No par 63 Jan 21 72 Jan 13 *6512 72 Preferred *6512 72 *6512 72 72 *65 *66 72 *65 72 Oct 454 Feb 32 100 34 Jan 14 35 Jan 10 600 New York Dock *34 3434 34 *3312 3434 *3312 3434 34 34 3418 *3312 35 May 77 Dec 69 73 Jan 25 7412 Jan 10 100 74 Preferred *72 74 4 12 •72 73 3 4 733 4 *72 733 4 *72 7312 *72 2758 Mar 2912 Deo 29 Jan 5 2818 1,000 Niagara Falls Power pf new_25 2734 Jan 31 2818 2818 2818 2818 *28 28 •28 2814 2734 2734 28 Jan 42 Mar 67 10 4558 Jan 14 4934 Jan 19 4852 4812 4712 484 4714 4778 22,400 North American CO 4658 47 4658 47 4638 47 Jan 5214 Aug 49 50 50 Jan 10 5114 Jan 7 600 Preferred *5012 5112 *5012 51 5034 5034 5012 5012 5018 5014 5058 5058 9118 Mar 97 Dec 1,300 No Amer Edison pref--No par 9658 Jan 6 10014 Jan 25 99 984 9812 9858 9918 9914 9914 *98 *9812 99 9834 99 418 Oct 1518 Jan 4 Jan 31 434 Jan 10 10 1.800 Norwalk Tire & Rubber 4 414 4 414 412 4 44 *4 4 4 *4 412 1712 Jan 1234 Dec Nunnally Co (The)_-No par 13 Jan 19 13 Jan 19 *13 14 14 *13 1314 *13 14 613 *13 14 ' •13 14 30 July 3638 Oct 3114 Jan 28 3534 Feb 4 25 3534 6,700 011 Well Supply 33 3378 34 33 3212 632 *31 •304 3134 3134 32 Oct 2214 Feb 12 No par 1238 Feb 4 1438 Jan 6 1318 1258 1318 1238 1258 3,200 Omnibus Corp 1234 1234 1258 1234 1212 1212 13 Jan 6358 Sept 47 100 Oppenheim Collins & CoNo Par 5834 Jan 31 8012 Jan 18 *58 5878 *58 59 60 658 5854 5334 *5714 59 *5714 59 2712 Mar 3318 Nov 1 3018 Jan 4 3458 Jan 24 3312 2,600 Orpheum Circuit, Inc 3334 3312 3312 *33 *3314 3312 3312 3334 3334 3333 *33 Jan 105 Apr 100 105 Jan 20 10612 Feb 3 101 200 Preferred ____ ....._ 10612 10612 *106 ____ *106 ____ *106 *10512 -- .- *106 50 2103 Feb 2 131 Jan 18 106 May 136 Dec 4.200 Otis Elevator --------105 10814 107 108 •128 12934 *12812 12934 *12912 130 100 10818 Feb 3 111 Jan 14 10234 Jan 10912 Aug 390 Preferred 10818 10814 10814 10814 109 110 6108 110 *108 110 *107 109 8 Oct 1412 Jan 812 Jan 14 734 Jan 6 No par 700 Otis Steel 734 734 778 74 8 8 78 778 734 74 *74 8 63 Nov 74 Sept 100 62 Feb 3 66 Jan 3 300 , Prior pref 6212 *6112 6214 6212 82 6212 *62 6212 *62 6212 *62 *62 5334 Mar 9034 Dec 25 754 Jan 18 8078 Feb 4 7934 79 804 5,800 Owens Bottle 79 79 7812 7878 78 79 78 *76 78 44 May 5514 Dee No par 5234 Jan 24 5712 Jan 3 Outlet Co *52 55 *52 55 55 *52 *52 55 *52 56 55 052 9712 Apr 10712 Den 100 107 Jan 27 107 Jan 27 Preferred __ *104 6104 ____ •104 ____ •104 ____ *104 •104 ____ ' 19 33 Jan 9 Feb 2 317 25 Gas cic Elea new Pacific 3,100 32 32 32 317 8 32 3214 32 32 3214 3214 •32 3214 n1 May 8318 Feb 178 Jan 7 112 Jan 12 No par 400 Pacific 011 158 112 112 *158 158 134 112 112 *112 134 •112 134 3134 Mar 4514 July 10 34 Jan 25 3638 Jan 4 ' 3418 3412 3438 3458 3414 3434 3418 3412 3414 3458 3414 3412 10,300 Packard Motor Car 9 Nov 2812 Jan 117 8 Jan 6 Jan 26 10 par Det Motor Car__No 1012 1078 1014 1034 4,800 Paige 1014 1014 1018 1012 1014 1012 1012 1012 5618 Mar 7612 Jan 50 6034 Jan 6 6578 Jan 19 *6312 6412 634 6378 6312 6478 4,000 Pan-Amer Pete & Trans 64 6134 6178 6312 6358 64 5678 Mar 7838 Jan 50 61 Jan 3 6638 Jan 20 Class B 6534 45.800 6258 634 634 6434 644 6514 6418 6478 6414 6474 64 30 Oct 46 Jan 900 Pan-Am West Petrol B_No par 3518 Jan 27 374 Jan 24 3612 3534 3534 36 3634 6'3558 3714 *3614 3612 3618 3634 36 412 Jan 32 June 14 Jan 5 1878 Jan 17 16 1618 1534 16 1512 1558 16 •1518 1612 15 1534 1578 2,500 Panhandle Prod & Rel_No par 51 Jan 993 8 Jan 17 June 813 4 15 Jan 7014 100 Preferred 300 80 •76 8112 *75 •75 79 78 7712 7712 7472 7474 *72 1858 Oct 2818 Jan 2014 2014 21 400 Park & Tilford tem ette_No par 20 Jan 27 23 Jan 3 *2014 2118 203g 2036 •2014 2138 •2014 21 21 518 Sept 812 Feb 718 Feb 4 6 Jan 3 1 678 718 13,500 Park Utah 0 M 612 7 638 612 638 638 638 633 .64 614 3214 Nov 83 Jan 19 Jan 423 4 Jan 3 par 3812 Exchange A-_No Pathe 5,800 3912 394 3912 3958 40 39 394 40 39 40 3913 40 Nov 3112 8 Nov 233 Jan 8 50 2678 Jar 29 32 800 Peerless Motor Car 274 2778 2712 2712 2778 2778 *2718 28 28 28 2678 27 1678 Jan 24 Dec No par 21 Jan 17 23 Jan 24 600 Penick & Ford *2114 2112 *2114 2112 *2114 2178 2112 2158 2178 2178 *2112 22 7 Aug Jan 24 19 Oct 14 19 Jan 1014 50 100 Penn Coal & Coke *12 *12 14 *12 14 14 *12 14 14 134 1378 *13 41 Dee 38 Dec 37 3614 3614 37 36 3512 36 3412 36 374 3612 3738 5,700 Penn-Dbde Cement__ _No par 3412 Jan 29 39h Jan 13 Nov 10012 Nov 99 13 994 Jan Jan 4 99 100 Preferred 300 *99 993 8 99 99 9933 9958 *99 100 99 99 •99 100 214 Jan 58 Oct 78 Jan 12 58 Jan 3 34 16,600 Penn-Seaboard St*1 ,'to NO par 84 84 34 34 78 4 78 34 78 li 4 800 People's 0 L & C (Chic)_100 126 Jan 14 129 Jan 29 117 ,Jan 131 Dec 12838 129 *12814 130 *12814 12812 12814 12814 12814 12814 12814 12814 91 Dee Mar 594 21 88 Jan Jan 18 8514 *84 88 85 600 Philadelphia Co (Pittab)-50 86 87 *84 88 *84 .8412 88 *86 90 Oct 5114 July 45 50 50 Jan 6 51 Jan 27 600 6% preferred 51 5078 5078 504 5078 5078 5078 51 *5034 51 *5034 51 483 8 Feb Apr 364 47 Jan 3 28 Jan 415 8 par I___No 4212 4238 4234 415 8 4214 Phila & Read C & 14,200 4312 4212 8 417 42 4214 4214 43 3634 June 4612 Jan 400 42 42 43 Certificates of int___No par 4138 Jan 26 4312 Jan 11 *42 4378 *4114 4212 *4114 4212 *42 *4112 43 45 Dec 5534 Jan 4912 *48 4912 *48 4912 *48 Phillips-Jones Corp_-No par 47 Jan 3 50 Jan 24 4912 •4634 4912 *4634 4912 •48 16 Apr 41 Dec 3712 38 3714 38 *374 38 2,500 Phillip Morris & Co, Ltd...10 3512 Jan 26 414 Jan 10 3858 *3714 38 3512 3934 33 40 Mar 5738 Dec 5858 5914 5812 5978 133,200 Phillips Petroleum--No par 5434 Jan 3 5978 Feb 4 5512 564 5618 564 564 574 574 59 Mar 4614 Nov 31 Jan 19 45 Jan 7 42 5 *40 425 8 *41 43 *42 43 43 Phoenix Hoalery *4212 *40 43 •4214 43 Oct 94 Mar 103 100 103 Jan b 10434 Jan 24 20 Preferred 010412 10434 10412 10412 *10114 10412 *10114 10412 *10114 10412 *10114 104 19 May 4318 Jan 1912 20% 15,500 Pierce-Arrow Mot Car No par 1818 Jan 25 224 Jan 3 1934 2018 194 2034 194 204 2014 2078 1934 20 Aug 12714 Apr 7612 Jan 3 10212 Jan 17 100 85 9012 9214 2,000 *92 94 91 Preferred 9112 9118 9214 91 91 91 91 14 Jan 12 Oct 84 Jan 4 4 Jan 6 25 84 2,800 Pierce Oil Corporation 88 34 4 58 4 4 4 4 34 *4 34 1118 Nov 2718 Jan *1412 17 100 1434 Feb 4 174 Jan 24 1434 1434 1,200 *1412 16 17 Preferred 1534 1534 *14 •15 18 Jan 7 Aug 24 13 Jan 34 338 312 27,600 Pierce Petrorm tern ctfallo par 338 312 3 Jan 5 312 358 358 334 *34 334 312 334 29 June 4212 Jan 36 100 33% Jan 11 3612 Jan 3 300 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa *33 35 3533 *35 36 36 *34 36 36 '34 *34 70 June 85 Jan 7314 7114 7114 7114 7114 100 714 Feb 3 7412 Jan 7 7314 *71 200 Preferred 7314 *71 7314 *71 *71 94 Mar 10018 Dec 100 100 Jan 4 101 Jan 18 100 Pittsburgh Steel pref 101 101 *10012 103 *10012 103 *10012 103 •100 101 *100 101 7512 Mar 12478 Feb 9814 9914 11,600 Post'm Cer Co Inc new-No par 964 Jan 4 10234 Jan 14 9814 9812 9878 9834 100 9718 994 98 974 99 344 May 44 Nov 3834 12,600 Pretend Steel Car new 100 38 Jan 12 47 Jan 25 3834 4114 38 4314 3834 4114 3838 41 4178 4318 42 Dec 9534 Jan 7712 22 Jan 79 100 77 Jan 7 84 700 80 8018 79 81 Preferred 8234 8234 80 83 83 *84 86 11 Mar 2034 Oct 26 54,800 Producers & Refiners Corp_50 1834 Jan 5 2678 Feb 1 254 25 2334 2414 2458 2678 2534 2634 25 2334 24 4134 Oct 304 May 1 Feb 494 6 Jan 8 50 387 3,640 Preferred 4674 4812 4714 48 49 4512 4512 4912 47 *44 45 45 3114 Oct3338 Nov 15.300 PubServCorp of Nlnew No par 32 Jan 6 35 Jan 21 337 3418 3338 34 3312 3338 3314 3358 3358 3378 3334 34 Apr 101 Oct 9612 5 Jan 9912 14 Jan 99 *9812 991 100 9912 Preferred 6% *9812 994 *9812 9912 *9812 9912 *9812 9912 *9812 100 10812 Jan 5 1104 Jan 17 10318 Jan 110 Nov 100 7% preferred *10912 11018 *109 11018 *109 10978'6109 10978 10958 10958 *109 1097 100 125 Jan 10 126 Jan 30 115 Mar 12434 Nov 8% preferred *12514 128 *12518 130 *12514 130 *12514 130 *12514 130 *12514 130 97 Jan 10418 Sept 800 pub Serv Elec & Gas pfd_100 102 Jan 4 10312 Jan 26 6,1034 10314 *1034 10314 10318 10338 10312 10312 10312 10312 10234 1031 Jan 114 Aug 100 Pub Service Elea Pr pre/-100 1135* Jan 18 11412 Jan 21 106 *11414 11472 11412 11412 *1141,115 *11414 115 *11414 115 *11414 115 Jan 3 14514 Mar 19912 Sept 18912 18 Jan 1813 4 100 38,400 18412 1854 Pullman Company 8 18714 1853 18634 18814 x18632 18834 18412 186 186 18778 33 Apr 3 4914 Des Jan 467 8 28 Jan 4584 50 414 4,500 Punta Alegre Sugar 44 4314 44 4414 4412 454 4518 4314 44 44 44 254 Oct31 Jan 25 2714 Jan 3 294 Jan 17 29'4 26,300 Pure Oil (The) 28 2812 2814 284 2858 2914 29 2834 2914 29 29 106 Apr Jan 18 1123 4 June 11212 Jan 11 1114 100 100 8% preferred 11218 11218 *112 113 *112 113 *112 113 *112 113 *112 113 47 Oct4938 Nov .25 4632 Jan 20 49 Feb 3 1.000 Purity Bakeries class A *4812 49 48 4834 4734 474 4834 4834 4834 49 *473 48 414 Nov 44 Dec 4134 Jan 3 44 Jan 12 No par Class B 434 4312 *4312 4334 4312 4334 4312 4358 4318 4378 4338 4358 2,000 99 Oct103 Dec 100 10114 Jan 8 10234 Jan 14 Preferred ' 610214 105 *103 104 *10234 104 *10234 105 *10234 105 *10234 105 32 Mar 614 Nov 8134 2338 5058 5338 39,400 Radio Corp of Amer-No par 4712 Jan 24 5412 Jan 10 9278 213 52 5134 5212 5218 5312 51 445 8 Mar 5378 Dec 4 5218 Feb 1 Feb 5014 50 700 5218 52 5014 5014 52 *51 52 52 5178 52 52 Preferred *51 32 Apr 4184 Oct No par 40 Jan 5 41 Jan 7 200 Rand Mines, Ltd *4138 4234 *4212 4234 *4218 4238 *4178 4234 *4218 424 41 41 1012 Mar 22 1634 Nov 1514 *154 1514 1518 1518 41434 154 15 •15 300 Ray Consolidated Copper-10 15 Jan 10 1532 Jan •15,8 1533 15 3712 Nov 5014 Oct 10 3918 Jan 25 4658 Jan 5 4534 4438 4558 4458 4514 4434 451g 4434 45 15,700 Real Silk HoslcrY 4058 4312 44 9314 Dec 100 Nov 100 91 Jan 29 9314 Jan 8 *92 99 *92 99 99 '692 100 *92 99 99 •92 Preferred 91 91 3934 Dec 56 Jan No par 3812 Jan 24 401g Jan 8 39 39 •3834 40 '639 63834 40 200 Reid Ice Cream 40 384 3878 *3812 40 ' 74 July 1834 Feb 9 Jan 10 708 Feb 3 No par 1.100 Reis (Robt) dc Co 8 773 778 724 754 8 74 734 *712 734 *734 8 8312 Apr 127 Feb 11212 Jan 12 136 Jan 24 13114 13312 13114 13412 1334 1344 13212 13414 133 13434 133 13433 11,400 Remington Typewriter--100 112 Jan 7 118 Jan 24 106 Oct 118 Apr 100 *114 *114 116 1157 114 114 8 116 1157 8 *114 7% let Preferred 60 11578 114 114 100 111 Jan 6 116 Jan 18 105 Apr 11514 AMC 11512 11558 11378 11378 114 11512 114 114 8% 2d preferred 230 114 114 114 114 8 Oct 1578 Jan 1012 Jan 28 134 Jan 10 No par lllz 113 8 113 4 1118 113 4 113 4 8 Steel 1114 115 8 113 Replogle 3,200 8 107 11 *1034 44 May 6338 Jan 100 5612 Jan 4 6378 Jan 13 5.500 Republic Iron dc Steel 6014 604 6112 6012 607 5912 5934 5934 6014 60 59 59 911 / 4 Mar 99 Sept 100 9632 Jan 3 100 Jan 31 100 100 100 100 100 100 *99 100 Preferred 600 9912 9912 100 100 414 Oct 1032 Jan 13 Jan 43 4 Jan 5 per 414 No *438 41 412 412 412 41 *43 8 Reynolds 700 43 4 4'z Siring 412 438 458 90 Mar 12172 Nov 124 Jan 14 13 Jan 11912 12278 12212 12234 12212 12234 12212 12258 9,000 Reynolds (RJ) Tob Class B 25 12214 12252 12258 12278 12212 80 •78 7618 Dec 100 Jan 25 74 Jan 13 8358 Jan 21 80 *78 *78 300 Roods Insurance Co 7838 79 80 80 80 82 *79 473 8 Oct 674 Feba 10 Jan 5372 5012 Jan 25 shares)5058 5034 5078 5133 (NY 51 5034 51 2,100 Royal Dutch Co 514 5118 5118 5072 51 3654 May 481s kD 10 41 Jan 26 4238 Jan 5 41 41 41_ 411 41 41 41 41 2.200 St JoaePh Lead / 4 414 4114 4114 411 424 Jan 19 5512 Nov Mar 5614 4 Jan 03 523 par No Cable 5514 553 55 2 551 2,700 553 4 Safety 5518 5573 55 5458 5434 *544 55 •63 6714 Nov 10212 Febr *63 •63 67 200 Savage Arms Corporation_ 100 614 Jan 28 71 Jan 4 64 64 65 67 338 8218 312 *64 *314 70 3,2 3 6218 212 Dec 338 43 1014 Jan 21 24 Jan 4 3 334 Jan 10 No par 3 234 23 2,300 Seneca Copper 62 Mar 7058 July 5812 592 5912 5933 2,300 Shubert Theatre Corp_No par 5612 Jan 12 5912 Feb 3 581 *5712 584 58 4,3712 573 5734 58 4212 Mar 13812 Jan 4818 4811 4.700 Schulte Retail Storee-No par 47 Jan 18 4933 Jan 3 48'2 4838 49 4532 48 483 8 49 4814 43 48 100 1164 Jan 22 118 Jan 12 11212 Jan 120 Sent Preferred 120 *11612 120 *11612 120 •11612 120 •1164 1184 *11612 1184 *11612 1234 1234 1234 •1234 13 1212 Mar 1414 Mar 1234 Jan 191352 Jan 3 No pa *1234 13 900 Seagrave Corp 1234 1234 1234 •1234 13 . _ a new. this day a Ex vl en . a Ex-rights. is Hz-dividend one share Of StafldatQo on sabre no teats; asked •Bid sad 8 Per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 3412 34 3412 3434 3434 34 34 33 3312 *3312 3414 34 68112 8212 8238 8238 8212 8212 8212 8412 8338 8378 8334 85 x62 6234 6214- 6378 6214 64 8234 6214 63 6134 6258 62 1018 1018 10 104 1014 1038 1014 1014 10 1038 *10 10 414 414 414 414 414 438 414 414 *414 438 438 432 •1218 1214 124 134 1218 1218 1112 1218 1112 1112 1118 1214 3412 3718 364 37 34 34 34 34 3313 34 34 34 2212 2218 2218 2214 2212 22 •2112 22 2212 2218 22,8 *22 11 610 *10 11 11 *10 *10 11 *10 11 *10 11 *3712 3812 38 *3712 38 3812 38 *38 3812 *38 38 38 712 *__ 712 *____ 712 *__ __ V__ 733 ____ ____ ____ ____ 6578 6658 6638 67 6338 643g 647g 6814 6578 6638 6534 67 *558 64 *558 6 *553 612 *538 612 *534 612 *558 612 9634 97 9638 9634 97 9714 9658 9714 9634 9738 9534 97 *13012 131 *131 133 13114 13114 *13114 133 *131 133 *131 133 4114 4114 41 4114 4138 4118 4114 41 4114 41 4138 41 22 22 19 20 *20 24 *1814 1834 19 20 20 19 66 67 6714 66 61 •56 65 6614 67 62 62 61 76 7634 7534 7614 7578 7712 764 7712 7612 7738 7514 76 Week. 1,200 2,500 29,700 1,700 2.100 2,100 5,800 1,600 767 New York Stock Record-Continued--Page For sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see sixth page preceding 111011 AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday. Jan. 29. Monday, Jan. 31. Tuesday, Feb. 1. Wednesday. Thursday. Feb. 2. Feb. 3. Friday, Feb. 4. Sales for the Week. PER SHARE Range Since Jan. 1 1927 On basis of 100-share lots STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Lowest Highest PER SHARE Range for Previous Year 1926 Lowest Highest per share $ per, share $ per share $ per share $ per share Shares. Indus. & Miscall. (Con.) Par $ per share $ Per share $ Per share $ Per share $ Per share 4414 Mar 5838 Sept 533g 5234 53 18,800 Sears,Roebuck & Co newNopar 51 Jan 17 5334 Feb 2 5334 53 5218 5258 5258 5314 5234 5313 53 5812 6034 *5814 63 47 Mar 6958 Jan 1,900 Shatuck (F Ca No par 5638 Jan 17 6112 Jan 19 59 5914 6014 59 58 58 •57 58 4012 July 4838 Jan *4412 45 1612 *4458 46 *4434 45 100 Shell Transport & Trading_E2 4412 Jan 4 47 Jan 10 4512 4512 *46 *4478 46 24 Mar 31 Nov No par 2834 Jan 3 3114 Feb 4 3014 3032 3052 3078 3012 3634 3012 3034 3058 3078 3058 3114 21,900 Shell Union Oil Preferred 100 10712 Jan 27 10812 Jan 10 103 Mar 114 July *10712 10812 *10712 10812 *108 10812 *108 10812 *108 10812 *108 10812 1512 Aug 2858 Jan 10 19 Jan 3 21% Jan 17 2012 2078 2034 2134 2158 2178 2112 2178 2114 2158 2118 2134 18,900 Simms Petroleum 2838 Oct 5412 Jan No par 3312 Jan 6 3638 Jan 10 3538 35 3512 3512 3558 4,400 Simmons Co 3412 3434 3458 3538 3514 3534 35 4 Jan 12 10512 Jan 10912 Nov 10912 July *10818 109 460 Preferred 100 10714 108 108 10818 10818 10818 10818 108 108 10734 108 1634 Oct 2478 Feb 63,900 Sinclair Cons Oil coro-No Par 19 Jan 3 2273 Jan 20 2014 2012 2058 2132 2112 2134 2112 2112 2138 2134 2114 22 90 Mar 9912 June 10218 10212 10212 103 4,500 Preferred 100 97 Jan 6 10314 Jan 31 102 10314 310034 10134 10138 102 10178 102 2638 Mar 3718 June 54,100 Skelly (911 Co 25 3414 Jan 4 3614 Jan 10 3514 351: 3434 3512 3478 3512 3514 3512 3518 36 3434 35 12612 12834 *127 129 500 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron 100 12314 Jan 20 13112 Jan 10 103 Apr 14212 Aug *125 12614 41124 12612 *124 12612 *124 125 Jan 25 17314 Jan 10 92 Apr 16912 Dec 161 16314 ..100154 160 161 160 1602 166 167 65,000 16113 South Sugar 161 Porto Rico 160 161 Oct 121 Dec 12212 12217 *11813 12212 12212 123 *123 12434 70 Preferred 100 119 Jan 6 123 Feb 3 110 120 120 4111812 120 30 Dec 33 July 3272 3278 33 *3234 33 *3212 33 33 900 Southern Calif Edison 25 3158 Jan 3 3414 Jan 13 33 *3213 3234 33 41 Oct 5512 July 3512 38 36,8 3734 3618 3714 33 3714 24,800 Southern Dairies al A _No par 33 Feb 4 4538 Jan 13 3814 40 40 40 20 Jan 7 1712 Oct 3534 Mar 14 13 14 13 14 1218 1338 16,100 No par 12 Feb 1 Class B 151? 1558 14321552 12 10 Feb 4 13 Jan 20 Dec 1734 Feb *1014 13 *1014 13 *1014 13 103 8 103 8 13 103 8 100 No par Spear & Co 13 •1014 72 Apr 8212 Jan 7812 Jan 22 *7712 79 *7712 79 *79 80 *79 80 100 77 Jan 1 Preferred *7712 79 *7712 79 1834 Apr 3138 Feb 21 22 2112 22 21 2214 2134 2134 22 3,100 Spicer Mfg Co No par 2012 Jan 27 2358 Jan 19 2053 2034 21 Jan 10714 Dee 100 106 Jan 10 106 Jan 10 161 Preferred 010012 104 *101 105 *101 104 *101 104 *101 104 *101 104 51 Mar 69 Feb 5414 5434 5438 5412 7,200 Standard Gas & El Co_No par 54 Jan 25 5578 Jan 5 5414 5478 5438 5434 5418 5438 5414 55 5334 Mar 5738 Feb 5814 5814 5812 5812 5812 5812 1,400 Preferred 50 5718 Jan 3 5812 Feb 3 5758 5738 5712 58 58 68 Oct 9212 7114 Jan 4 Jan 10 6718 Feb 713 4 71 71 *70 71 71 71 71 100 7014 71 700 Standard Milling 71 7114 7114 80 Mar 90 Feb *87 88 88 88 89 89 100 84 Jan 5 88 Feb 2 87 *84 *88 20 Preferred 87 *8612 88 5238 May 6358 Sept 5912 5978 6014 5978 6014 5914 6038 27,100 Standard 011 of Cal new.No par 58 Jan 3 6034 Jan 19 5912 59 5852 5834 59 3738 Dec 4638 Jan 3858 3872 387s 4078 104,600 Standard 011 of New Jersey_25 3734 Jan 10 4078 Feb 4 3838 3818 355s 3814 3834 3838 39 38 116 11618 116 116 116 116 116 116 100 11558 Jan 3 1168 Feb 1 115 Noy 11918 May 116 116 8,000 Pref non-voting 116 116 3212 Dec 3314 Dec 3278 3338 3278 33 327s 33,4 33 34 38,400 Standard 01101 New York. _25 3212 Jan 10 3418 Jan 18 3234 3234 3234 33 312 Nov 312 312 104 Feb 414 Jan 3 3 3 3 318 318 3 338 3 Jan 11 1,700 Stand Plate Glass Co__No par *318 334 9614 9614 9578 9614 3,100 Sterling Products 75 Mar 9614 Nov 96 No par 9012 Jan 4 9612 Jan 12 9512 9512 *9514 9614 9512 9512 96 61 Nov 927 8 Jan par 1 673 4 Jan 5 6212 637 8 Corp_No 2 Feb 3637 8 6412 6314 633 4 64 62, 9,600 Stewart-Warn Sp 6478 6334 654 6518 6514 4734 Dec 7714 Jan 50 *49 51 *49 *49 51 51 .50 5034 50 51 100 Strornberg Carburetor_No par 474 Jan 3 51 Jan 7 *50 47 May 62 Sept 5434 5418 5478 5378 5412 5414 5434 5414 5458 30,600 Studeb'rCorp(The) new No par 5318 Jan 28 5612 Jan 7 5338 5412 54 100 11912 Jan 23 120 Jan 4 11412 Feb 12212 June 0119 122 *119 122 *119 122 *119 122 *119 122 *119 122 Preferred 3 318 314 112 July 334 Feb 3 334 Jan 8 3 3 3 278 3 234 Jan 4 No par 3 3,4 4,100 Submarine Boat R *3312 3018 Mar 4158 Jar 34 34 34 *33 *33 34 34 *33 34 400 Sun 011 3318 3312 No par 3134 Jan 10 3478 Jan 17 514 Dec 1 July 412 434 458 5 434 478 412 Jan 3 514 Jan 21 434 47s 458 434 434 434 7,303 Superior 011 No par 1912 Apr 3478 Sept 21 21 21 21 *2012 22 22 *21 22 *21 22 *20 200 Superior Steel 100 1958 Jan 25 2514 Jan 21 175 85 s Apr 8 Sept Feb 3 12 1178 1338 13 12 *11 *11 1312 1338 1338 1312 1358 3,400 Sweets Co of America 50 1138 Jan 27 1358 .514 6 .514 534 4 Nov 1412 Jan *518 6 518 Feb 29 6 Jan 14 51s 518 *54 6 200 Symington temp ctfs__No par *512 6 105g Oct 204 Feb Jan 14 *1214 1234 *1218 1234 *1218 1284 1258 1258 1218 1212 133 8 Jan 1 *1212 13 _No par 1218 700 Class A temp ctfs___ 11 Apr 1478 Jan 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 .12 *12 1234 *12 1158 Jan 10 1338 Jan 22 123 *1218 123 300 Telautograph Corp____No pa 1058 Dec 16 Feb 1158 1138 1112 1158 1112 1158 1158 1158 1112 113 1058 Jan 4 1314 Jan 13 Ills 111 3,800 Tenn Copp & C No pa 48 Mar 58 Aug *58 5634 5612 561 5614 56, 5.512 Jan 26 58 Jan 17 4 *5634 5712 *5634 571 *5634 57 1,100 Texas Company (The) 2 5312 Nov 5778 Des 50 5614 5614 561 5619 57 5614 5678 5658 57 5612 57 19,500 Tea5.9 Corporation 56 Jan 26 58 Jan 17 2 39 Oct 5238 Nov 5134 5238 5212 5318 5278 5334 5312 54 53 49 Jan 3 54 Feb 2 5314 533 5312. 117,100 Texas Gulf Sulphur new No pa Oct 1912 Jan 15 12 1518 15 151 1518 1538 1514 1538 1518 1538 1518 1512 13,700 Texas Pacific Coal & 011_10 1418 Jan 27 1638 Jan 12 1738181 •1614 171 1678 18 1712 18. 1712 1838 1612 1758 11,800 Texas Pac Land Trust new_ _ 1512 Jan 25 2014 Jan 13 2712 271 2734 2714 2712 *2714 2712 *2714 2712 2712 2712 800 The Fair No par 2414 Jan 11 2734 Jan 14 16g -15-e; -31- Jan 4214 May 5012 Sept *4712 481 *4814 481 1814 48,4 4814 48,4 484 4812 4814 4814 600 Thompson (J R) Co 25 47 Jan 26 4812 Jan 15 27 Nov 3914 Jaa *2712 281 2812 281. •28 100 2712 Jan 3 2918 Jan 13 2812 *28 2812 *28 2812 *28 100 Tide Water Oil 2812 874 Nov 103 Jan •8834 891 89 89 38834 8834 8712 100 8712 Feb 2 8912 Jan 19 _ 2 8778 8778 8712 8758 1,200 Preferred 4478 Mar 8533 Nov 8958 9114 8912 9038 8938 9212 9218 94 9014 911 9112 9318 67,800 Timken Roller Bearing_No par 78 Jan 3 94 Feb 3 9514 Apr 11658 Sept 10813 109 10872 110 ,Jan 5 109 10934 109 10912 109 10934 10878 109 100 107 Jan 26 1103 20,100 Tobacco Products Corp *11438 115 100 1134 Jan 4 11612 Jan 18 103 Mar 11838 Sept 115 115 *114 115 •11412 115 115 115 11434 11434 300 Class A 3 Mar 512 July 438 41 478 Jan 21 438 412 414 418 Jan 13 438 412 43g 412 12.600 TranseTI 011 temctf newNopar 414 412 412 Jan 15 Aug 27 •15 151 *15 15 15 Jan 18 1514 Jan 6 1514 •15 1514 15 15 •__ 100 Transue & Williams St'l No par 4314 Nov 6334 Jan 45 451 45 45 454 4514 4513 4558 4512 4534 4513 4512 1,900 Underwriter Ty rewriter ____25 45 Jan 29 4712 Jan 19 35 May 7114 Jan 4114 423 *11 4258 *41 43 "42 43 41 4214 42 42 3,200 Union Bag & Paper Corp..i00 3812 Jan 25 4314 Jan 3 7712 Mar 10034 Dec 9978 1001 10034 10212 102 10238 10178 10378 10314 10414 103 10334 17,000 Union Carbide & Carb_No par 9918 Jan 26 10538 Jan 7 374 Jan 5838 Sept 25 53 Jan 25 5612 Jan 6 5314 5358 5312 5378 5334 5472 5412 55 5358 5412 17,300 Union Oil California 5414 55 93 Dec 9514 Dec •95 97 *96 100 94 Jan 3 9814 Jan 19 97 97 *97 964 9614 9614 9634 97 98 500 Union Tank Car new 8318 Feb 10934 Aug 95 957 9434 9612 9538 97 25 9314 Jan 25 100 Jan 6 95 9512 95 9612 9434 96 22,000 United Cigar Stores •12612 132 *1264 132 •121318 132 *12618 132 *12618 132 *12618 132 100 125 Jan 5 128 Jan 5 1144 Mar 12.5 June Preferred Jan 10 134 alar 174 Dec Jan 25 17114 159 163 165 100 16534 167 166 164 166 165 164 164 16312 164 2,600 United Drug 5512 Mar 59 July 5812 Jan 6 60 Jan 12 5934 593 5934 5934 5934 5934 5934 5934 60 60 5958 5958 1s1 Preferred 900 98 Apr 126 Nov 11414 1141 114 11414 114 115 No par 11312 Jan 26 11978 Jan 5 11414 115 11412 115 11514 11612 2,100 United Fruit new 17 Dec 3812 Slay *17 100 17 Feb 2 17 Feb 2 171 *17 17 1812 *17 1712 17 17 17 17 17 400 United Paperboard 90 Mar 9812 Dec •99 101 *100 101 *100 101 100 100 10138 10112 10112 10112 500 Universal Pictures 1st pfd_100 98 Jan 14 10112 Feb 3 1358 Mar 3412 Dec 29 28 287 30 29 2978 2938 31 3114 37,400 Universal Pipe & Rad__ No par 2712 Jan 25 33 Jan 3 2934 3012 30 52 Mar 9012 Dec 85 100 8134 Jan 27 90 Jan 11 *8234 843 8734 *8112 8734 *84 874 *86 8734 *8434 8734 1,200 Preferred 20458 20778 208 21212 20334 21134 21058 213 211 21358 212 21478 17,400 U S Cast Iron Pape & FdY-100 202 Jan 25 22812 Jan 3 150 May 24812 Aug *110 115 *109 114 •109 114 •109 114 *109 114 *109 114 100 11378 Jan 28 115 Jan 5 10014 Mar 118 Dec Preferred 6152 54 39 Mar 6112 Feb 5412 5314 5434 5312 54 5418 5438 54 5412 54 2,600 USDistrib Corp tem at No par 53 Jan 25 6078 Jan 12 53 454 Jan 5938 Feb *5312 54 5374 513s 53 5678 Jan 19 5238 53 *5312 5334 53 5152 Feb 1 5312 3,000 US Hoff Mach Corp vtcNo par 7914 7952 79 7972 7978 7978 79,8 8112 794 8034 7934 80 453g Mar 8412 Dec 100 774 Jan 3 8212 Jan 18 8,900 U 8 Industrial Alcohol_ *109 110 •109 110 *109 112 *109 111 *109 111 *109 111 9914 Apr 11478 Nov 100 10858 Jan 27 10934 Jan 17 Preferred •6134 6234 64812 Mar 7178 Jan 6212 62 6214 6134 6218 6214 63 6314 64 13,900 US Realty & Impt new No par 618 Jan 27 6514 Jan 10 58 6014 5914 6038 60 6138 6034 6158 6058 6138 5918 6034 56,700 United States Rubber 5014 May 8814 Jan 100 5634 Jan 25 6212 Jan 10 10714 10714 10712 10752 10734 10734 10734 10778 108 108 108 108 Jan 100 1074 Jan 27 110 Jan 11 10112 Mar 109 2,500 1st Preferred •34 35 3434 3532 3434 35 35 35 Oct 4978 Jan 3518 3512 3512 3552 3,900 US Smelting. Ref & Min_ 50 3338 Jan 13 364 Jan 4 30 4678 •46 4678 46 *16 *46 46 4612 *4618 4612 4618 4618 42 Oct 50 Jan 200 Preferred 50 4558 Jan 18 4734 Jan 4 15534 157 15578 15712 15572 157 15414 156 15678 15812 157,2 15818 197,000 United States Steel Corp...100 15312 Jan 28 15914 Jan 10 117 Apr 16012 Dec 112 11278 11234 11312 11278 11358 11234 11312 11314 114 11312 11378 9,1200 11138 Jan 28 116 Jan 10 11378 Dec 117 Dec New w I 12934 12934 12934 12934 12934 130 13038 12934 130 12978 130 2,800 Preferred 100 129 Jan 28 13058 Jan 5 12412 Mar 13034 Dec 68 *68 69 68 '68 129768 89 68 *68 69 6812 6812 5612 Jan 67 Dec 400 U 0 Tobacco No par 67 Jan 4 70 Jan 11 *12313 125 •12312 125 *12312 125 *12312 125 .12312 125 *12312 125 100 123 Jan 14 124 Jan 26 112 Mar 123 Dec Preferred *1,34 *27I3 ao 11313 11312 1311312 11434 *113q 114 •11312 114 *11312 114 •11312 114 200 Utah Copper 10 2758 2812 *2712 2812 1,000 Utilities Pow & Lt A___No par •27 2712 2712 2714 28 2734 *2712 28 3912 41 3878 3878 39 3934 23812 3812 3812 39 4012 4034 5,600 Vanadium Corp No par 545 8 5412 545 8 5412 55 8 557 8 5512 5412 5512 5518 547 5558 6,200 Vick Chemical No par 1018 *10 1018 *10 972 978 1018 972 97, 10 800 Virg-Caro Chem new_No par 934 9, 4 *33 3312 *3312 3378 3334 3334 *3414 3434 3414 3414 3414 3414 300 6% pref w I 100 86 *86 88 86 *86 843g 8438 *8434 8518 *8434 86 88 200 7% pref w I 100 *43 .5(1 *43 50 *43 50 043 *43 50 50 *43 50 Virginia Iron Coal & Coke.100 3478 3514 3412 3,534 35 3538 3434 3512 3412 354 3434 3518 13,000 Vivaudou (V) new___ _No par 108 108 *107 108 *107 10712 10712 10758 *107 108 *107 108 300 Preferred 100 *2358 2378 2334 2334 *2312 2334 2334 2334 2334 2378 2334 247s 5,100 Waldorf System No par 2058 20 20 1934 1934 4,100 Walworth Co etre 1878 1878 19 1938 2014 20 1978 No par __ *100 *105 115 *107 115 •100 115 *100 115 *100 Ward Baking Class A_ _No par 31 3014 3134 3012 3034 - 2,400 Class B *3012 31 30 *30 *30 31 30 No par •92 93 9534 94 •92 9312 91 95 93 9212 9212 93 1,800 Preferred (100) No par 4134 43 45 4214 4334 42 • 4338 4178 4414 4338 4438 43 84,600 Warner Bros Pictures A___ _10 67 6738 6814 69 78 684 7214 71 12 7212 7312 7434 75 5,800 Warren Bros No par 5712 5712 5712 5712 5812 6034 60 *5912 60 5912 5912 1,400 Weber ds Fiellbr. new c_No par 60 149 149 14758 14818 148 148 •149 151 15012 151 *148 150 1,300 Western Union Telegraph _100 136 136 138,4 13918 13812 139 135 13614 13512 136 136 139 3,000 Westinghouse Air Brake___50 68 6812 1374 6812 6812 6932 6914 69,2 6914 6958 6858 69,4 7,900 Westinghouse Eleo & Mfg50 17 1714 1718 1714 1634 1634 1612 1612 1634 1634 1634 1634 2,000 Weston Eleo Instrument 33 *33 33 34 *32 33 33 33 400 Class A 3218 3212 *3214 33 4101 10112 10118 10134 *10112 10178 10134 10134 10112 10112 10112 10134 130 West Penn Eleo el A vtf No par 10612 10612 107 10712 10713 10738 •10612, 108 106 106 320 Preferred 106 10613 100 *112 11212 112 112 •11218 11212 11212 11212 11212 11213 11212 11234 190 West Penn Power pref 100 26 2652 28',, 2,600 White Eagle Oil 2638 2614 2638 2614 2612 2614 2634 2634 27 No par 5614 12,200 White Motor 5638 55 5334 5412 5458 5578 5512 56 5558 5638 56 50 *2614 27 2714 2778 *2714 2712 *2714 2778 *2714 274 2712 2712 1,800 White Rock MIn Sp ctf.No par *47 4712 1,700 White Sewing Mach pf_No par 48 474 48 4712 4778 4714 4734 47 4751 48 *12 58 84 20,300 Wickwire Spencer Steel at-58 58 12 12 55 53 NI 58 II 2014 21 21 2138 2112 2178 2158 2218 2158 2218 2158 22 41.500 Willys-Overland (The) 5 *9214 9212 9214 9214 *924 9212 924 924 92 924 *90 9212 400 Preferred 100 *1214. 1212 1238 1258 1258 1338 13 1312 1338 1414 11,200 Wilson & Co. Inc. new _No par 1338 13 28 2818 27 2778 2712 2938 287g 2914 2914 2934 2834 3078 11,200 Class A No par *77 79 98 7934 81 7878 7812 7934 79 9,900 Preferred 7958 7958 80 100 119 12014 12011 12112 12058 12158 x12038 12134 12272 12378 123 12378 21,100 Woolworth Corp new w 1 *21 22 *21 2112 2114 2114 2113 2112 *2114 2212 2212 23 800 Worthington P & M 100 *44 47 47 47 *47 49 *47 48 48 *47 400 Preferred A •47 48 100 •39 41 *39 41 •40 41 *40 41 4012 40 *40 40 200 Preferred B 100 eat 3112 32 32 30 3112 3112 32 31 31 3214 30 3,300 Wright Aeronautical...No par 52 52 *5113 52 52 52 *5112 52 200 Wrigley (Wm Jr) *5112 52 *5112 52 No par *72 7214 7214 7214 '72 7214 7214 73 7314 7334 '7314 7334 700 Yale & Towne 25 2678 274 27 2712 2673 2738 2718 29 2838 2934 2814 2938 124,400 Yellow Truck & Coach_ _100 9512 95 95 96 •95 9512 .95 9512 9512 9534 9612 96 2,000 Preferred 100 851a 8613 8835867s8612 8612 87 88 87 8714 3.700 Youngstown Sheet & T_No par •Bid 1n4 ulna prises: no salsa an this day. s Ex-dividend. 6 ala-41y14enil and ex-110w sou so,. 11312 27 37 48 938 3278 8418 45 3212 10438 2212 18 Jan 4 11312 Jan 4 Jan 8 2914 Jan 20 Jan 20 41 Feb 3 Jan 3 5758 Jan 19 Jan 24 1073 Jan 17 Jan 6 3514 Jan 12 Jan 22 8718 Jan 3 Jan 25 51 Jan 4 Jan 24 3534 Jan 31 Jan 27 108 Feb 3 Jan 6 2478 Feb 4 Jan 14 2034 Jan 20 29 Jan 25 9138 Jan 7 3718 Jan 26 65 Jan 14 5612 Jan 5 14412 Jan 8 13312 Jan 4 6758 Jan 4 15 Jan 8 3014 Jan 6 9778 Jan 102 Jan 111 Jan 15 2534 Jan 5334 Jan 25 26 Jan 26 47 Feb Is Jan 26 1912 Jan 24 91 Jan 8 1114 Jan 17 2614 Jan 26 7618 Jan 3 11734 Jan 11 2012 Jan 27 46 Jan 22 40 Feb 2 30 Feb 3 5078 Jan 4 7014 Jan 8 25 Jan 14 94 Jan 6 854 Jan 29 3312 Jan 5 9534 Feb 3 4512 Jan 6 78 Feb 4 6034 Feb 1 151 Feb 1 13918 Feb 3 7058 Jan 10 1714 Jan 29 344 Jan 28 102 Jan 20 10758 Jan 31 114 Jan 13 27 Jan 12 5714 Jan 5 2858 Jan 11 59 Jan 17 78 Jan 3 2378 Jan 10 95 Jan 11 144 Feb 4 3158 Jan 6 8158 Jan 6 12378 Feb 3 24 Jan 7 4812 Jan 7 4212 Jan 10 3514 Jan 6 5234 Jan 21 7334 Feb 3 294 Jan 5 99 Jan 3 90 Jan 13 93 Apr 2758 Dec 29 Mar 4314 July Oct 9 3138 Oct Oct 83 40 May 26 Ma 9434 Jan Jan 17 1214 Jun 99 Jun 2114 Oct 8812 Oct 12 Jun 4378 Apr 53 Apr 13412 Ma 1054 Ma 65 Ma 1334 Ma 2714 Jan 8812 Jan 9512 May 108 Ma 2518 Apr 5118 Apr 22 Oc 4612 Oct 58 De 18 May 8812 Oc 6 Ma 14 Mk 42 May 12014 De 19 No 44 No 3714 No 2412 Ma Apr 47 6012 Ma 20 Ma 9112 Apt 69 Ma 116 Nov 37 Feb 43 Aug 52 Aug 2512 Feb 69 Jan Ws Jan 6012 Nov 3612 Dec 11012 Dec 23 Dec 2314 Jan 195 Jan 8538 Feb 11012 Jan 6914 Sept 69 Dec 8512 Jan 1577s Sept 146 Dec 7912 Feb 1912 July 3212 Oct 9812 Oct 10212 Des 115 Sept 2934 Feb 90 Feb 3838 Feb 6414 Oct 338 Jan 34 Jan 99 Feb 1438 Dec 3058 Dec 8138 Dec 128 Des 4434 Jan 80 Feb 65 Feb 3934 July 5934 Feb 7212 Aug 3958 Sept 10712 Sept 9514 Aug 768 New York Stock Exchange—Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly Jan. 1 1909 the Exchange method of ouoting bonds was changed and prices are now "and fnlerest"—ezcept for income and defaulted bonds. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. Price Fridati, Feb. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale U. S. Government. Bid High No, Ask Low First Liberty LoanJ D 1013228 Sale 1011332101"n 342 834% of 1932-1947 2 J D Cony 4% of 1932-47 1007,32101 .1 D Cony 43a% of 1932-47 1035n 10332n 99 J D 2d conv 43, f% of 1932-47 10210nDec'26 Second Liberty Loan— 23 M N 100%, Sale 100.0 1006u as of 1927-1942 MN 10013,2 Sale 1001%11002%, 1207 Cony 434% of 1927-1942 Third Liberty LoanM S 101n Sale 101.0 1011h, 357 41.4% of 1928 Fourth Liberty LeanAO 10322,, Sale 10324.,1032%, 729 434% of 1933-1938 Treasury 434e 1947-1952 AO 11023., Sale 11021.,1102.1, 77 Treasury 48 1944-1954 J O 1062%, Sale 1062.., 10623,1 35 10321.,10327,, 24 Treasury 334s 1946-1956 M State and City Securities. NY City-414a Corp stock 1960 M 13012 101 10078 Jan'27 3411 Corporate stock 1964 MS 10238 103 10232 Jan'27 434, Corporate stock 1966 AO 13238 103 10178 00'26 1972 AO 13212 103% 10278 Jan'27 434,Corporate stock 4348 Corporate stock 1971 J O 10634 ---- 10634 Oct'26 4348 Corporate stock_Ju1y1967 J J 10612 10634 Jan'27 634s Corporate stock 10638 Jan'27 1965 ID 434s Corporate stock 10612 Jan'27 1963 MS 3 4% Corporate stock 1959 MN 9934 9914 Sale 9914 6% Corporate stock 1958 MN 99 Jan'27 10) Jan'27 a% Corporate stock 1957 MN 4% Corporate stock 1956 MN 9814 -- 9812 Nov'26 6% Corporate stock 1955 MN 9814 ---- 9778 Oct'26 6% Corporate stock 09 Mar'26 1936 MN 1067s Jan'27 434% Corporate Mock _ .. _1957 MN 10613 1 107 434% Corporate stock _ _ _1957 MN 19612 ---- 107 89% Jan'27 834% Corporate stk_May 1954 MN MN 8978 Jan'27 Corporate stk_Nov 1954 834% 89 A pr'26 1955 MN 834,Corporate stock New York State Canal Im 412.1961 Jo 7 14212 Oct'26 da Canal 1960 10212 Aug'26 as 102 May'26 1962 J de Canal 10238 Mar'25 1942 Apr'26 4348 Canal impt 1964 J J 102 as Highway impt reglat'd_1958 101% Mar'26 111 Dec'26 Highway improv't 4348__ _1963 174-i Virginia 2-3s 1991 J J 7612 Feb'25 Foreign Gov't and Municipal's Argentine Govt Pub Wks 68_1960 AD 9834 Sale 9734 98% 257 2 Argentine (Nat Govt of) 78_1927 FA 99 , 8 100 Sink fund 68 of June 1925_1950 J D 9834 Sale 98 9834 118 9812 109 Had f 6s of Oct 1925_ 1950 AO 9812 Sale 98 108 Sink fund Os Series A__ _ _1957 M S 9934 Sale 9812 100 98% 62 External 68 series B_ _Deo 1958 J O 9812 Sale 98 Extl s f es of May'26 temp 1060 MN 98% Sale 98 98% 185 EMI 69 Sanitary Works 9812 203 1961 P A 98% Sale 98 38 Argentine Treasury 58 £__ _ _1946 MS 02 Sale 90% 92 303 Australia 30-yr Sa_ _July 15 1955 J J 9734 Sale 9712 98 47 Austrian (Govt) a f 78 1943 J D 104 Sale 03% 105 Bavaria (Free State) 6348_ A945 FA 100 Sale 9934 10014 142 Belgium 25-yr ext s f 734s g_1945• D 11214 Sale 1214 11314 86 20-year, f 88 10834 57 1941 FA 10812 Sale 0814 25-year external 630 1949 MS 101 Sale 00% 10212 305 461 External s f 6s 98 1956 J J 97 Sale 96, 8 External 30-year a f 75_1955 J D 13418 Sale 03% 10512 468 Stabilization loan 78 1956 Ni N 103 Sale 0234 103% 487 23 Bergen (Norway)8 f 88 1234 113 1945 MN 11234 113 25-year sinking fund 65_1949 AO 103 Sale 9912 15018 6 Berlin (Germany) 634s 10012 332 1950 AO 100 Sale 00 Bogota (City) ext'l s f 88_ _ _1945 AO 103% Sale 0312 10412 20 Bolivia (Republic of) 88_ 1947 MN 104% Sale 0412 10512 229 Bordeaux (City of) 15-yr 68_1934 MN 96 Sale 96 97, 8 158 Brazil(U of) external 8s._ _1941 J D 108 Sale 0612 10812 133 Externals f 6344 of 1926.1957 AO 93% Sale 9358 617 96 9912 78 (Central Railway) 497 1952 JD 9734 Sale 97 10412 50 734e(coffee scour) (flat)_1952 AO 9714 9734 03 , 8 112 Bremen (State of) ext'l 7a_ _ _1935 MN 105 Sale 04 105 Buenos Aires (City) exti 63481955 J 100% 42 100 Sale 99% Bulgaria (Kingdom) s f 7s 1967 J J 93 Sale 92% 9414 308 Caicias Dept of(Colombia)734g'46 • J 9814 84 9814 Sale 98 Canada(Dominion of) 55.._1931 AO 10114 Sale 101 101% 45 10-year 5348 10218 85 1929 P A 10178 Sale 101% sa 104% 85 1952 MN 10114 Sale 10418 434e 1936 FA 9814 Sale 9814 9858 74 2 Carlsbad (City) 8 f 8s 1954• J 10434 Sale 10434 105 Chile (Republic) ext'l 51 8s1941 FA 10918 Sale 10812 10918 100 20-year external 7s 10034 80 1942 MN 100% Sale 13014 114 25-year sinking fund 8s 1946 MN 108 109 10812 109 External sinking fund 6s 1960 A 0 9314 Sale 9314 9312 1629 Chile Mtge 13k 634e June 30 1957 J D 9614 Sale 9558 96% 56 B f fie of 1926_ _June 30 1961 J D 9712 Sale 9718 1734 49 66 Chinese(Huknang By)fa_ _ _1951 ID 2614 Sale 26 30 3 100% Christiania (Oslo) 30-yr et 681954 M S 100 10018 130, 8 100 96 Cologne (City) Germany6301950 MS 99% Sale 99% 4 Colombia (Republic)634e. _ _1927 AD 99% 10012 99% 99% Dept of Antlogula 78 A_..1045 J J 96 Sale 95% 96% 60 External sf78 ser B_ ..1945 J J 9534 Sale 9512 9638 72 Copenhagen 25-year s f 5348,1944 J J 100 10012 9934 100% 89 10 Cordoba (Prov) Argentina 781942 J J 98 Sale 98 98 Cuba 56 of 1904 10018 21 1944 MS 100% Sale 10018 External 58 of 1914 sec A_1949 P A 10114 Jan'27 _ 10112 -External loan 434s 1 1949 P A 9412 -9-538 9412 0412 Sinking fund 534s 60 1953 J J 102% Sale 19158 103 Czechoslovakia(Rep of) 88_ _1951 AO 10858 Sale 108,4 101 81 Sinking gund 88 sec B...1952 AD 108 Sale 10712 10812 137 External f 734e series A 1945 AD 10714 Sale 105% 10714 243 Danish Cons Munielp 88 A 1946 F 111 12 111 Sale 11014 Series B f 8a 1946 FA 110% Sale 110 11034 25 Denmark 20-year 6e 1942• J 104% Sale 10414 105 45 Dominican Rep Con Adm St 56'58 FA 10018 Jan'27 CUM= Administr'n 5348_1942 MS 9938 Sale 99% 9934 35 Dresden (City) external 75_1945 MN 104 Sale 103% 10412 57 J J Dutch East Indies exti 6a 1947 10238 Sale 10238 10234 42 40-year 68 1962 MS 10238 Sale 10214 10212 20 30-year external 5348 1953 M 10038 Sale 10038 10012 7 30-year external 5%8 1953 MN 101 Sale 100% 10114 18 El Salvador (Repub) 88 _ _1948 J J 10614 107 10614 2 10612 Finland (Republic) extl 68„1945 MS 95 Sale 95 9512 77 External sink fund 7e_ _ _1950 M 10012 Sale 10014 130, 8 31 External a I 6348 1956 MS 9812 Sale 98 9858 164 AD Finnish Mun Loan 6348 A..1954 9814 Sale 98,4 9858 11 External 6445 series B_1954 AO 98 9812 9812 9834 22 Wrench Repub 25-yr ext'l 88_1945 MS 10834 Sale 10812 10934 496 20-year external loan 7348_1941 ID 110% Sale 11018 11212 514 1949 J O 10212 Sale 10214 External 78 of 1924 10418 1686 German Republic ext'l 7s__ _1949 AO 10734 Sale 10318 10012 919 German Cent Agric Bank 78_1950 MS 10258 Sale 102% 10234 34 1954 MN 19214 Sale 102 Gras (Municipality) 88 10234 11 FA 10514 Sale 104% 10558 224 Gt Brit & Irel(UK of) 5348_1937 1929 P A 118 Sale 116% 118 76 10-year cony 5348 MN 106 Sale 10412 106 45 Greater Prague(City)7348_ _1952 1964 MN 9412 95 94% 95 29 Greek Government 75 1952 AD 99% Sale 9914 100 20 Haiti (Republic) 8 f 633 Jan'27 Heidelberg (Germany)ext 734850 J J 10312 104 105 Hungarian Munlc Loan 7348.1945 J J 10012 Sale 10312 101% 84 99 213 Sept 1 1941 J J 9712 Sale 9712 External s f 7s 74 Hungary (Kingd of) af 7348- 1944 FA 10318 Sale 103% 105 10012 49 Ind Bank of Japan 6% notee.1927 P A 10038 Sale 10014 97 336 Italy (Kingdom of) ext'l 78__1961 J O 95% Sale 9512 9214 52 Japanese Govt loan 4,.. 1931 J J 9214 Sale 2154 10114 338 1954 FA 10118 Sale 101 80-year s f 63411 98 191 Oriental Development 68-1953 M 8 97 Sale 97 ---- ---- _-__ 3 8.£. _-_- Range SinC6 Jan, 1. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4, Price Friday, Feb.4, Low Week's Range or Last Sale High Bid High No. Ask Low Leipzig (Germany)s f 78____1947 F A 10214 Sale 10218 1027s 63 101%101110 Lyons (City of) 15-year 6,3_ _1934 M N 70 9638 Sale 951 977 00"82 101 Marseille°(City of) 15-yr 68_1934 M N 96 Sale 9534 9758 107 10221a210313u Mexican Irrigation 434s____1943 M N _ 30 Mar'26 Assenting f 4145-------1943 18 - 3412 3512 34 3514 Mexico(U 8) extl 58 of 1899 R' 1945 5112 Oct'26 100532100"n Assenting 58 of 1899 4412 Sale 4414 4513 82 100153110f 'if Assenting 58 large 4034 Jan'27 Assenting 58 small 3712 May'26 101332101"n Gold deb as of 1904 1954J D 34 July'26 Assenting 4s of 1904 3034 3234 32 3538 176 031.3,10327., Assenting 4,0? 1904 large......... 27 Dec'26 - 110.3,1101.0 Assenting 4s of 1904 small _ 2553 Sept'26 1064,,10627,, Assenting 4501 1910 2934 101-2 273 Jan'27 103.8,10327.2 Assenting 48 of 1910 large......... _2.614 6;1_6_ 3 3 26 1% 12 307 5% 20 Assenting 45 of 1910 small 444 100-8 10078 Trees 6801'31 assent(large)'33 4634 48 4512 4618 25 10212 10212 Small 48 Sale 47 4838 138 s 102 Sale 10114 102 Montevideo 78 Al D 97 52 l 16 „19 mices)1 10278 10278 Netherlands 65 (flat 10734 Sale 1075, 10734 13 30-year external 6s (flai)_..1954 A 0 1033, Sale 10338 10334 122 10684 1108-3-4 Norway 20-year extl 6e 1943 F A 102 Sale 10134 10214 46 106% 106 20-year external 138 141 1944 F A 10134 Sale 10153 102 10638 10612 30-year external 68 10158 Sale 101% 10258 24 99 9934 A D 10012 Sale 10038 101 40-year f 5348 temp 19 96 55 2J 144 99 99 Oslo (City) 30-year s 68_ __ _1955 MN 10114 Sale 101 10112 30 98% 100 Sinking fund 5348 63 997 Sale 9834 100 ---- Panama (Rep) exti 5%s F D A 194 953 8J 7 10214 10212 Peru (Rep of) external 8a ---1944 A 0 105 Sale 1047 10512 16 Extl sink Id 734s temp__ 1940 M N 1007a Sale 1007 28 10114 1.0-5E8 1-0-67 8 Poland (Rep of) gold Os 1940 A 0 8314 Sale 8338 8434 20 10534 107 Extl sink fd g 8a 06 Sale 9514 0614 667 89% 89, 8 Porto Alegre (City of) 88_ _ _ _1 J 111 j 105 Sale 10412 105 9961 59 j 9 89, 8 89% Queensland (State)eat's f 781941 A 0 112, 8 Sale 112 37 113 25-year external 68 ---1947 F A 10514 10512 10514 10512 34 ---- ---- Rio Grande do Sul extl sf8,.1946 A 0 10434 Sale 10458 10514 6 Rio de Janeiro 25-yr 8 f 8/1-1946 A 0 105 Sale 10418 105 ---33 25-yr eat! 88 1947 A 0 10418 10438;10418 10434 34 Rotterdam (City) exti 68 1964 M N 10414 Sale '10414 10434 25 Sao Paulo(City) ef 88 1952 M N 10834 109 108 102 8314 2 12 San Paulo (State) eat Sf 85,1936 J 100 Sale 10434 105 22 External e f 8s Int recta_ _1950 J J 1065, Sale 106 10653 52 External water loan 7e 1956 M S 10012 Sale 100 10012 91 Santa Fe (Prov Are Rep) 78_1 194 42 2 M S 9534 Sale 9534 9614 106 9758 9834 Seine (France) extl 75 10078 Sale 10012 3613 99% 10112 Serbs. Croats & Slovenes 8,.1962'M N 102 Sale 101 212 10212 9734 98,4 Soissons (City) extl (Is 1936 M N 90 D 10 93 1939 97 , 4 9834 Sweden 20-year 68 41421 S lO a4 1e12 10 94 4118 2 10 94 6% 34 24 9738 103 10338 Sale 10338 104 External loan 534e 17 9738 9834 Swiss Confed'n 20-yr JJ M N 41 11338 Sale 11314 88..199 11312 30 9734 9834 Switzerland Govt ext E448-1946 A 0 10334 Sale 10312 104 73 9814 98,2 Tokyo City 58 loan of 1912_1952 M S 79 Sale 79 797 49 9038 92 Trondhjem (City) eat' 6348_1944 J J 10012 1003.1 10012 10012 3 9714 9812 Upper Austria (Prov) 78 1945 3 D 9612 Sale 9612 41 97 10114 10 , Uruguay (Republic) extl 85..1946 F A 10912 Sale 10858 10912 25 9818 10014 Sale External a f fis 342 111 114 M N 96 Yokohama (City) extl 6s 1961 89 JD 5112 2 Sale 1e 9 96 512 97 9 5712 407 10314 109 Railroad 96% 10212 Ala Gt Sou let cone A 5e_..1943.3 D 10318 10312 10318 4 10318 92% 98 1928 M N 100% Sale 10033 1003s 2 Ala Mid 1st guar gold 5e 10212 105 12 Alb & Susq cony 3348 1946 A 0 8734 8734 Jan'27 -1998 A 0 8434 10138 103% Alleg & West 1st g gu 4s 85 85 1 11212 11334 Alleg Val gen guar g 421 1942 M S 953 -9-3-4 06 Jan'27 9912 10014 Ann Arbor 1st g 413 July 1995 Q J '7978 8014 7934 7934 3 9818 10012 Atch Top & Fe—Gen g 48_1995 A 0 95 A 0 9332 Sale 9 10234 10412 92 2 _ 352 Jan9'4 __5 Registered 104 105,2 _ 908 Adjustment gold 4s_July 1995 Nov 8714 9114 7 9338 97% Nov 8412 Sept'26 - 104 10812 27 91 Stamped July 1995 M N 9038 Sale 903 M N 85 89 93 85 8812 85 1 Registered 9412 9 02 4 8812 1955 J D 0812 Sale 9812 Cony gold 48 1909 101% 106 89 Sale 8812 26 89 Cony 48 1905 10218 105 19 96 50 5 .1 D Cony g 48 Issue of 1910_ _1 9914 10038 8 99 73144 B_a_l_e_ 8 1928 M 99 East Okla Div let g 4s 7534 8 Jan 8 ' 7217 4 9414 92 Rocky Mtn Div let 4s_ _1965 J J 8912 Salo 8912 3 8912 98 98% Trans-Con Short L 1st 48,1958 J J 9012 9218 9158 Jan'27 10014 10112 Cal-Adz 1st & ref 4348 A I962 M 8 9838 9914 9914 Jan'27 -10112 102% Atl Knoxv de Nor 1st g 58_1946 J D 10434 Sale 10434 10434 2 104 10512 Atl & Charl A L 1st A 4%8_1944 J J ___ 9958 5 9958 9818 9858 9805 4: 1 18005 1st 30-year 58 series B 1944 J J 18 104 094 57 18 2 10312 105 Atlantic CIty 1st cons 4,.,_...1951 J 8634 Dec'26 -108 10918 Atl Coast Line 1st cons 4s July '52 M S Sale 18 3 100 101 10 9 109443142 1514 104; 10-year secured 78 12 10734 109 D N 9814 99 General unified 430 1964 39 98 Jan'27 - 9214 93,2 AtL IA &D Nan 26 93 covIligao 41545 d 4s_ _ _ _Oct 1952 M N 9214 Sale 9214 9558 96,2 8138 11 1948 J J 8034 Sale 8034 97% 98% 2648 7514 Sale 7514 7512 3 2418 30 A 5 84 8358 Sale 835 Atl & Yad lstg guar 4th _ 1948 9j 100 10112 Austin & N W ist gu g 5s__ _1941 J J ____ 103 103 Jan'27 - - _ 9758 100 Mgt.& Ohio 1st g 48— —Juts' 1948 A 0 9334 Sale 9334 9412 55 9978 10014 9212 Dee'26'- _ July 1948 Q J 9114 _ Registered 94 9638 20-year cony 4445 1933 M S 9818 Sale 9734 9838. 219 94 96% M S _ 9638 Nov'26 _ Registered 9914 10078 200 .634 Salo 10058 102 Refund& gen 58 series A__1995 J D 10 59 J 10514 Sale 10514 9734 9914 106 A 0 192 49 8J 10018 100% 118 10278 Sale 10212 103 10-year 68 10114 10134 Ref & gen 65 series C 1995.3 D 10338 Sale 10818 10812 95 9458 94 . 9 95 ... PLE&W Va Sys ref 48_1941 MN 9334 Sale 9334 10118 103 10212 130 102 Sale 102 Southw Div 1st 58 105 110 83% 52 J 8312 Sale 83 Tol & Cin Div 1st ref as A_1 59 J j 1959j 206 10434 108,2 2000 M S 10138 Sale 10114 102 Ref & gen 58 series D _ _ 65 10434 107,4 Battle Crk & Slur 151 go 38.-1989 J D 65 Jan'27 9513 Jan'27 953 4 9614 10938 111 BeechCreeklst oegistered gu g 4e 1936 J J D 9412 ____ 9512 Jan'27 10914 11012 _ 83 Nov'26 10338 105 1951 A 0 82 o Bee ig cohan Cdry k lE et talst g 334g 91 -91-78 9114 Dec'26 10018 1001a A 8012 Sale 8012 F D 9938 10012 Bost & N Y Air Line 1st as_ _1 45 4j 8034 17 195 9558 Dec'26 10012 104,2 Bruns &W lst gu gold 4a__ _1938 J J 9558 97 102% 10334 Buffalo R & P gen gold I% 5 1937 M S 10253 __ 10258 103 N 9512 Sale A1A 0 104.1 1 10312 1957 M z 9612 45 Consol 434e 90 51 Dee'26 100% 102 Registered Re 101 ___ 101 Jan'27 100% 10158 Burl C R & Nor let 58 1 106 4A 0 1932 10614 107% anada Sou cons gu A 5s__ _ _196 C 10434 106 106 963 6 93 9512 Canadian Nat 430-Sept 15 1954 M S 9638 Sale 9618 9978 30 100 102 5-year gold 4348,_Feb 15 1930 F A 997s Sale 9912 96 99% Canadian North deb f 713..1940 J D 11512 Sale 11512 11534 31 1181z 11834 11838 11838 7 96 9834 20-year s f deb 6345 j 9814 Salo 9818 J F A 9812 11 1946 j 95 , 8 99 10-yr gold 430_ _ __Feb 151935 11434 Sale 8514 8434 56 10814 110 Canadian Paz Ry 4% deb stock_ _ _ 9558 Jan'27 B MD 1949JI 1932 105 11212 Carb & Shaw let gold 4s 95%86 863 - -4 86 86 1 99 10418 Caro Cent 1st cons g 4a 103 o 103 Sale 103 2 _1952j D 10612 10912 Caro Clinch &0 1st 3-yr 58.1938.3 10812 Sale 10813 109 12 5 A_ _ 101 103% calit 5u 2r41es stAdrAco dnisg46 s se 91 9012 Dec'26 10112 10234 945 D 85 -86 86 .1 D 48 1j 24 198 104% 105% Cent Bmnch U P 1st g as__ _1 N A 105 Sale 104l 105 945 25 11634 118 Central of Ga let g 58_Nov 194 10414 105 104 1 104 103% 106 Consol gold 58 M N 10012 102 1015s Feb'26 _ Registered 93,4 9514 o 10218 Sale l021 1929 J D 10212 17 99 10014 10-year secured 68__June_1959A 10434 Sale 10453 10312 10514 Ref & gen 5%8 series 13_ _ 8914 9034 89 Jan'27 97% 101% Chatt Div pur mono,g 413-1951 J 0214 Dec'26 9514 99 Mac & Nor Div let g 5s-1946 J J 100 1946 J J 10178 104 10178 Jan'27 -10014 105 Mobile Division 68 1961 J J 83 Sale 8012 100 100% Cent New Eng 1st gu as 66 83 9234 97 0912 Central Ohio reorg 4348-1930 M S 987k---. 9912 4 90 92% Central RR of Ga coil g 58_1937 M N 100 10012 l0012 Dec'26 J .31 11314 Sale 11334 57 Q 99% 102 2 11314 Central of NJ gen gold 58-198 11234 Sale 11234 11234 10 94 98 Registered ? .y ---- ---- ---- ---- Range Since Jan. 1. Low 10014 931 934 High 1027g 9774 9732 "iii8 151; "4534 1639% 4014 2484 Ifs; 273g 273g 2618 3112 2378 2358 42 4618 411s 483s 101 102 10714 10734 10318 103% 10114 10214 10114 102 100 102% 9834 101 10034 10112 97 100 10214 10212 10312 10511 10038 10134 7612 85 9314 96% 10314 105 111 113 104 10512 10338 10514 10218 103 10214 10434 10334 10434 10712 10814 10412 10512 105 106% 9834 10012 9334 9614 9728 10234 9714 10212 9114 97 103% 1043s 102% 101 11314 11378 102% 104 75% 79% 9912 101 94 97 1085, 10912 95 9612 9314 9712 10318 10038 873,3 85 9514 7912 9234 92 8714 1031s 100% 8734 85 96 81 9434 92 9114 875s 91 85 85 8812 8812 8734 89 86 87% 9914 99 8912 90 9012 9138 9812 9014 10434 10434 99% 100 10414 105 94l 96 10458 10512 9734 9814 9112 93 80 8112 7312 7534 82% 84 103 103 9334 9514 "VI VA I003s 102l 10434 10612 10214 103 107% 10834 9232 9514 10134 1024 82 84 10038 102% 64 65 9512 9512 9512 9512 -Hill If" 1025, foil; 9418 9612 Ha" 101 10518 106 95 97 9918 997s 11434 11534 11738 118% 9712 981g 8414 8512 9552 9532 86 86 10234 10334 108 109 8453 86 10432 105 10334 104 ioi" 1621 ; 10411 10514 89 89 ioij8 102 7812 83 9912 9925 112 114'i 11234 113 769 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page Z r. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. r. t Price Friday, Feb. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale is BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. Range Since Jan. 1. :03 it Week's Range or Last Sale Price Friday. Feb. 4. Range Since Jan. 1. High Ask Low High No, Low Bid Ask Low Bid High No, Low High 1 9838 98 9214 Sale 92 9212 15 983 915 9212 Day &Mich let eons 4 4s_1931 J J 98 99 4 9834 42 93 2 9412 9018 92 94 Del & Hudson 1st & ref 4s___1943 MN 9312 Sale 93 90 Sept'26 60 11412 118 973 9734 117 30-year cony 58 1935 AG 11612 Sale 115 97 4 -- 97 4 Jan'27 6 103 105 8912 9038 90 Jan'27 1937 MN 13412 Sale LI412 105 90 15-year 54s 9234 102 Sale 10134 102 8 110 1930 3D 11634 Sale 10612 1)6 4 15 106 8 106 103. 10-year secured 78 118 11812 Oct'26 D RR & Bdge let gu 45 g 1936 PA 9412 ____ 95 Apr'26 12 10014 10114 10034 10034 3 inoTs 10114 Den ds RD-lit cons g 48_1936 J J 914 9134 91 8 9134 33 5 945 953 10338 Sale 10338 10338 953 8 10338 10378 95 953 954 Consol gold 44e 1936 J 99 2 100 38 10212 Jan'27 Improvement gold 5a......A928 3D 99 8 Sale 99 2 100 10212 10212 7358 80 79 4 810 9758 Sale 0738 30 98 9718 9858 Den & RD West gen 5s_Aug 1955 MN 7878 Sale 784 34 34 8 J 34 34 34 94 8 Oct'26 Dee M & Ft D let gu 451935 38 334 34 7 563-8 Sale 9938 994 169 34 34 Sale 34 "I9-5; Temporary ars of deposit___ 101 10078 Jan'27 963 Aug'26 1007 10078 Des Plaines Val let 4)s.,......,1947 MS 2 1 -iOrz Itir 7312 7212 7212 8418 88 8712 Dec'26 Det & Mack-let lien g 48__1995 3D 70 8734 90 88 Jan'27 6612 65 Nov'26 Gold 48 "8734 88 1995 3D 65 2 "OiTs 98 8538 8678 86 Jan'27 98 853 86 Detroit River Tunnel 448_1961 MN 98 Sale 9778 1 10334 1013 10018 Sale 10018 10018 9978 10018 Dul Missabe & Nor gen 58_1941 J J 10334 Sale 10334 1333 7234 73 102 8 103 1 102 8 Jan'27 7278 7278 Dul & Iron Range let 55____1937 AO 10134 71 73 8 3 754 75 79 7134 7134 -- 7134 713 7178 Dul Sou Shore & Ati g 58_1937 33 79 Sale 78 6312 ____ 6312 16 64 6114 6412 6212 6238 Jan'27 92 2 Dec'26 60 6212 East By Minn Nor Div 151 4/3248 AO 9338 94 2 1664 Ili" 87 101 8712 8734 8734 8658 884 East T Va & Ga Div g 5s___1930 J J 101 Sale 1003 3 106 10612 8614 Dec'26 106 Cone 1st gold 58 1956 MN 106 10612 106 9458 Sale 9438 9458 11 9412 95% Elgin Joliet & East lat g 5e__1941 MN 10318 10412 10312 10312 10 102 1034 1043 9934 9978 9934 2 9978 26 993 10018 El Paso & W 1st 55 1965 AO 1043 106 10512 Jan'27 9912 Nov'26 Erie 1st consol gold 78 ext..1930 MS 10658 Sale 10658 10653 13 10 58 10713 8118 84 9334 Sale 9334 J 83 Sale 83 9418 41 -554 WI; 8378 10 1996 1st cons g 4s prior 79 79 9218 Mar'26 79 Jan'27 1997 3.1 Registered 7312 773 10612 Sale 10612 10634 51 10614 10678 1st consol gen lien g 48____1996 33 7712 Sale 764 7734 49 73 75 1 106 10712 106 75 75 Jan'27 106 106 1996 J J Registered 984 10014 7 8318 Sale 8234 10014 8358 496 1951 FA i50f4 Sale 10014 8038 833 Penn toll trust gold 48 175 106 107 10718 10718 783 83 83 10678 1073 50-year cony 45 series A__1953 AG 82 Sale 8114 79 82 4 8214 106 7158 Sale 7012 83 81 7214 1501 1953 AG 81 Series B 6914 7214 84 8 90 9)3 4334 1953 AG 9038 Sale 873 Gen cony 48 series D 2 113 16 113 113 11378 10 11378 1337s Ohio Ind & Loulev-Ref 66_1947 J J 11378 115 1134 Erie &Jersey let of 6s 1955.13 113 5 113 2 1947 J J 10358 10412 10338 Jan'27 11258 46 Refunding gold 58 10338 10338 Genesee River let e f 58_1957.13 11212 Sale 112 1947 J J 9012 9038 Dec'26 - .13 883 88 2 Nov'26 Refunding 48 Series C Erie & Pitts gu g 345 1966 MN 100 10118 10034 General 58 A 88 8 Sept'26 10034 1940 J J 1 iiio" 1-0-1-78 Series C 34s 953 10114 May 1966 J J 10678 107 10678 Jan'27 307 General 63 B 10634 107 Est RR extl 8 f 75 1954 MN 13014 Sale 9958 101 J 9318 931 9318 9318 1 Chic Ind & Sou 50-year 45__1956 92,8 93 9718 Nov'26 -Ohio LB & East let 4 4s____1969 3D 9718 09 Fla Cent& Penn 1st ext g 58_1930 3J 11158 102 100 2 Dec'26 .614 icifi 5938 83 "-OA GM & Puget Bd 1st gu 4s_1949 J J 5914 593 5812 1943 .1.1 10014 100% 10178 Jan'27 Consol gold 58 9818 9812 5978 Sale 59 8 Tr certife of deposit ______ 5938 56 553 5-38 Florida East Coast 1st 446_1959 3D 9812 ____ 98 2 Jan'27 9918 10 ils 205 8614 1 103 Oh M & Bt P gen g 4e Fier A.81989 .1-.1 86 Sale 8614 1st & ref 58 series A 1974 MS 9912 Sale 99 8 86 88 61 631z Registered 63 2 11 QJ 8314 ____ 84 Dec'26 Fonda Johns & Olov 4 t4s___1952 MN 63 6334 63 7612 94 94 4 General gold 3 4e set 13._e1989 .1 755 /612 Fort St U 000 let g 44s_1941 33 9438 94 Jan'27 7612 Jan'27 10658 1063 Oen4a Series C___May 1989Ii 97 97 10634 98 9714 11 Ft W & Den C 1st g 5 4s____1961 JO 10634 96 98 -- 1063 975 98 2 Registered Jan'27 9234 Dec'26 Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 48....1928 J J 9814 9812 98 -- -107 2 108 Gen & ref ser A 4 _Jan 2014 A 0 6012 Sale 6014 6012 307 Jan'27 60 o Frem E1 & Mo Val 1st 6s- __1933 AG 10712 109 108 57 Guar Tr certife of deposit _ 6012 Sale 5938 6034 201 5678 61 100 101 Gen ref cony ser B 58 Jan 2014 FA 2 _59 Sale 59 MN 1103 4 1003 5938 30 10112 GA &SA M &P let 58_1931 10012 5512 5934 10012 Guar Tr outfits of deposit 6 100 8 100 5912 16 2d extens 58 guar 1931 .1 3 10418 1)012 100 8 5834 5912 59 5534 593 96 2 98 4 let sec 6s 2 1934 I-3 1033 Sale 10314 41 10314 10612 Daly Buns & Rend 1st 50_1933 AG 97 4 98 104 974 9734 98 2 904 Debenture 4 19323 D 5912 Sale 5914 8 9934 99 2 99 6038 04 5612 60,2 Ga& Ala Ry let cons 5s_Oct 1945 J J 99 99 1004 Bankers Tr certifs of deposit 5912 Sale 5912 5978 95 56 6014 Ga Caro & Nor ist gu g 58_1920 J J 100 1004 100 4 Jan'27 _ 724 724 Debenture 48 1925 Ili 5934 60 0 7234 7358 72 2 Jan'27 1946 5934 17 59,4 5612 6914 Georgia Midland let 3s u El Mtge & Tr etts of dep__ 5912 Sale 5914 5934 90 5612 6'118 Gr R & ext 1st gu g 4 45-1941 J .1 9712 -- 96 4 Dec'26 4 ll5' 11538 115-year debenture 48 1934 Ill 5934 60 5912 5912 126 Grand Trunk of Can deb 78_1940 AO 11558 Sale 11558 115% 5612 60 Farm L & Tr efts of dell.7 106 108 5912 Sale 5938 1936 MS 10712 Sale 10712 10758 5934 26 15-years 168 5638 60 Chic & Mo RIv DIv 5s____1926 9514 Oct'26 9912 June'26 16_ Grays Point Term 1st 5s 1947 3JO 795g 16- 7958 144 113 e 1145 Ohio & N'west gen g 114 s___1987 M N 7 1936 11334 Sale 11318 7938 Great Nor gen 78 series A .1 11338 Nov'26 Registered 1 Q F 7812 7412 Registered 7412 7 12 7612 5 "iiis WI; General 48 98 4 1987 M N 9134 Sale 9114 1st & ref 449 series A__1961'3 95 Sale 98 9134 22 9012 9134 41 108 1094 1093 Registered 87 Aug'26 1952 33 10918 Sale 10918 @ F 89 General 54s series B 1)3 4 35 10238 1033 'Hod 48 non-p Fed in tax '87 M N 9118 1973 33 10318 Sale 193 9012 Jan'27 General 58 series C -50.12 -I()1-2 9418 954 95 8 105 1976.13 95 Sale 95 Gen 448 stpd Fed Inc tax_1987 MN 10512 106 10558 10558 10 105 107 General 4)48 series D 84 Oct'26 General 58 stamped_ _. __1987 M N 109 Sale 10918 7 10814 110 Green Bay & West deb Ws A____ Feb 110 Feb 22 Sale 21 2238 46 "Zi" Sinking fund 68 1879-1929 A 0 10234 10314 103 Jan'27 Debentures Ws B 10114 103 Registered A 0 10214 - - - - 101 Greenbrier Ry 1st gu 48_ ___1940 MN 9214 --__ 92 Dec'26 Jan'27 101 101 10558 106 Sinking fund 56 1 10112 10.34 Gulf Mob & Nor 1st 5 l4s___1950 AO 10534 ____ 1053 /534 1879-1929 A 0 10114 10138 10134 10134 107 107 Jan'27 101 Oct'26 Registered 1879-1929 A 0 Gulf & SI lot ref & ter g 58 _b1952.13 11618 ---- 107 Sinking fund deb 55 1933 M N 101.12 103 10134 Jan'27 ioi" 102 98 98 2 98 M N 10114 10214 10118 Jan'27 9838 £8 Registered 10118 1014 Hocking Val 1st cons g 445_1999 ii 98 J 90 May'26 10612 27 106 1065s 1999 10-year secured leg 1930 J D 10614 10638 10614 Registered 93) 9913 9812 1937 MN 9812 Sale 9812 9 11158 112 15 year secured 64e g____1936 M 11158 Sale 11138 11178 Housatonic By cons g 5s .1 10158 10212 13038 Jan'27 10038 100 1937 5 10314 106 let & ref g 58 May 2037 J 13 10418 10438 10418 106 El & T C 1st g int guar _ _ _ _ 10134 Mar'26 1930 MN 102 Ohio R I & P-Rallway gen 481588 8834 Sale 8834 8938 23 Waco & N W lot 68 8734 8 58 "9913 100 29 2 Jan'27 9914 100 Registered J J 8612 8734 87 Jan'27 Houston Belt & Term let 58_1937 J J 8612 87 100 4 Oct'26 Refunding gold 48 9314 -283 1934 A 0 9278 Sale 9278 9214 9312 Houston E & W Tel 1st g 5e-1933 MN 13018 _ 4 10078 10138 9238 Jan'26 1933 MN 10034 -- 13058 1003 Registered A 0 let guar 58 red 9814 994 99 8 110 Ob St L & N 0 Mem Div 411_1951 J D 8938 91 90 9834 Sale 9838 Jan'27 90- 16- Bud & Manhat 58 series A1957 FA Apr'26 FA 97 St L & P 1st cone g 5e..___1932 A 0 10212 103 10218 Jan'27 10)10 Registered 10114 84 174 3 10338 104 87 87 Ohio Bt P M & 0 cons 65_1930 J D 10338 Sale 10338 10338 Adjustment income 58 Feb1957 AG 8612 Sale 8612 Cone (39 reduced to 3Sis_ _1930 J D 9458 9512 95 Nov'26 91 95 2 ./ 7 -9913 100 95 9412 Debenture 58 1930 M S 9958 9934 9912 9912 Illinois Central 1st gold 48___1951 9958 9934 9934 Jan'27 93 Mar'26 Stamped 1951 3.1 Registered ,34 9534 743 14-3; 150 Ohio T H & So East 1st 5s1960 J D 9638 Sale 96 7438 Jan'27 97 1951 J J 9358 97 let gold 3)45 Dec 1 1960 M S 92 Sale 9038 Ino gu 58 3J ____ 623 Jan'25 0278 178 8734 9278 Registered 8714 87 Jan'27 87 CbloUnSta'n1stgu45sA.i963J D 9734 Sale 9734 9818 14 9714 98 Extended let gold 34s___1951 AO 13 10412 10534 73 743 1963.1 .1 971. 9838 10412 105 Jan'27 73 1st 5s series B 1951 MS let gold 38 sterling 1944.1 D 103 Sale 10278 9 10112 105 • 4 904 91 2 514 Guaranteed g Es 10314 Collateral trust gold 48_1952 AG 9114 Sale 914 18 11778 11834 1963.1 .1 11712 Sale 11718 AG _ 118 8034 Nov'25 let 64s series C Registered 9414 23 -9-513 "91' Chic & West Ind gen g es..p1932 Q M 10512 10578 10512 Jan'27 1955 MN 9358 Sale 9358 let refunding 48 105,2 10512 1952 J .1 8718 Sale 874 8778 63 Como!50-year 48 1952 3 8512 8634 844 Dec'26 8658 8814 Purchased lines 334s 1962 M S 104 Sale 104 10414 50 104 10434 33 _ lst ref 54e ser A 8412 July'25 Registered 88 8838 8834 13 Choc Okla & Gulf cons 5s_1952 M N 8714 87% 10418 Jan'27 10418 10418 Collateral trust gold 413-1953 MN "iiis 8834 8812 9734 Jan'27 MN 8512 Oct'26 CID & D 2d gold 4481937 J .1 9734 Registered 9734 9734 9512 _ 9534 Jan'27 10818 21 ioigs 10812 O I St L & C let g 40. .Aug 1936 Q 9514 9534 1955 MN iEnis lOSIz 10778 Refunding 513 9518 Jun'27 103 I 44 1017 103 4 Aug 1936 Q F 951" 96 103 Sale 10178 954 95 • 1934 Registered 15-year secured 5(4i 11258 6 11258 113 4 Oln Leb & Nor gu 421 g 1942 M N 9114 ---- 9114 Jan'27 9014 9114 15-year secured 648 g_-__1936 ii 11258 11234 11258 100 100 96 97 100 100 Aug 1 1966 PA 9634 Sale 9634 9712 408 Oln B & CI cone let g 5a_.-.1928 J J 100 40-year 4(s 9012 92 2 9212 D 90 Sale 90 89 1950 JO 9278 ___ 9212 Jan'27 Cleve Cin Ch & Bt L gen 48_1993 0012 Cairo Bridge gold 48 9914 3 76 2 Telz 1931 .1 J 99 Sale 99 7612 Jan'27 9834 9914 Litchfield Div let gold 38_1951 3.1 7612 20-year deb 4(4e 1993 .1 D 10738 III 108 Dec'26 8312 Dec'26 _Loulev Div & Term g 48_1953 J J General 58 Series B 10212 Sale 10212 10238 15 iHig 1E3; J3 1929 J 8118 Aug'26 Registered Ref & Inapt es aeries A 1941.1 J 10712 ____ 10712 Jan'27 107" 10712 77 77 77 Jan'27 - Omaha Div 1st gold 3s____1951 PA "ir712 es Berke C 10418 11 10314 105 1963.1 J 10314 Sale 10314 7612 7612 St Louis Div & Term g 38_1951 J3 7658 58 series D 7612 Jan'27 9438 9438 13 943 s 95 Cairo Div let gold 45._ _ _1939 J .1 9438 9438 1951 ii 86 2 86 86 I Gold 3'4s 86 86 87 2 86 ClnW&MDlylstg4s.,..lS9lJ J 86 Sale 86 86 Springfield Div let g 34e1951 3J 84 Sept'26 __ 8712 Jan'27 8812 90 9058 Jan'27 St L Div let coll tr g g 481990 MN 88 874 90 Western Lines let g 48 1951 FA -554 -4/5Ta 9078 8314 Feb.26 Registered M N 85 Registered 1951 PA 84 Aug'25 Elpr & Col Div lst g 45_ __1940 M S 9212 -- 9178 Jan'27 914 9178 III Central & Chic St L & NOW W Val Div 1st g 4e__1940 J J 9114 -- 9314 Jan'27 91 9314 Joint 1st ref 533 series A 1963ID 10312 Sale 10312 104 1 48 10314 104 1074 1074 OCC&Igen cOns g 6s-__1934 J J 10738 108 10714 Jan'27 1951 3D 10512 19712 10512 Jan'27 -- 10512 10512 Gold 55 10238 Jan'27 10238 10238 D 10314 104 10214 Apr'26 -Clev Lee & W con let g 58_1933 A 0 10138 Registered ____ 9938 Sept'26 Cleve & Mahon Val g J 100 Gold 34e 1951 3D 79% --__ 7812 Feb'26 1938.5CI & Mar let gu g 445 9838 18-5-8 Ind Bloom & West let ext 45_1940 AG 9212 ____ 9332 Dec'26 ---1935M N 9812 ____ 9838 Jan'27 9918 Aug'26 Cleve & P gen gu 44e ser 13_1942 A 0 10018 Ind III & Iowa 1st g 48 1950'3 1554 ..9-15; --__ 935 Jan'27 ____ 100 Jan'27 166" 100 Ind & Louisville let gu 48._ _1956 .1 J 934 Belles 445 1942 .1 J 10018 86 8614 8614 87 86 4 Jan'27 -Ind Union By gen 65 ser A__1965 33 10212 tiertee C 3346 1948 M N 8712 ____ 8514 Oct'26 102 4 13214 2 1024 1034 8438 Sept'26 (ben & ref 58 series B 1023 102 Series D 348 1950 F A 8512 _ 1965 33 10238 10312 102 8 Jan'27 10118 10112 lot & On Nor let 68 ser A._1952.13 10614 Sale 106 Cleve Shor Line 1st gu 445_1961 A 0 10118 101711 10112 Jan'27 11 106 107 137 22 10858 1 0 110 Cleve Union Term 548_1972 A 0 10934 Sale 10938 835 91 Adjustment es ser A July 1952 Aprl 9034 Sale 89 2 91 208 10478 68 10334 105 let f 5e ser B 81 2 884 1973 A 0 10334 Sale 10334 Stamped Aprl ---- ____ 884 Jan'27 8858 8838 lot Rye Cent Amer let 5s___1972 MN 77 Sale 76 Coal River Ry let gu 4e_...._1945 J D 8838 ____ 8838 Jan'27 754 77 2 774 33 31 9914 Colorado & South let g 45_1929 F A 9918 Sale 99 1st coll It 6% notee 95 95 4 20 95 9834 99,2 1941 MN 95 Sale 95 9734 62 97 51 2 54 99 Iowa Central let gold 5e____1938 3D 54 Sale 51 2 34 Refunding & exten 445_1935 M N 9712 Sale 9718 54 52 2 5312 Col & H V lst ext g 45 5112 5412 52 2 1948 AG 9138 92 8912 Nov'26 53 7 Certificates of deposit 2112 8934 Nov'26 17 Col & Tol 1st ext 4a 1955 F A 9012 Refunding gold 48 2112 55 1812 2012 17 1951 M 88 Nov'26 9134 927 James Frank & Clear 151 48_1959 Conn & Possum RI, let 45..1943 A 0 D 9278 Sale 9278 9278 12 9238 Dec'26 1930 F A 9318 Consol By deb 48 3 7818 -713-1-8 KaA&GRIstgug155 Non-conv 48 1954 3 7818 Sale 7612 Apr'26 -- -19383 J 10212 10512 131 70 Sept'26 17-.1 D Kan & M let gu g 45 Registered Jan'27 -1990 A 0 8538 8634 87 77 694 77 2d 20-year 58 Non-conv debenture 4a-_1955 J J 77 Sale 77 Jan'27 -- 100 1003 1927 3 10012 10334 Jan'27 Non-cony debenture 4s_1956 .1 J 7418 77 76 6918 76 K C Ft B & M cone g 6s 58 10178 11 101 1017 N 10178 Sale 1928 92 93 34 9512 Sale 9512 9478 96 K C Ft B & M Ry ref g 411_1936 A 0 9214 Sale 92 92 Cubs RR 1st 50-year 58g-1962 J 9578 36 9912 100 10812 13 107 10834 KC&MR&Blet KU 58_1929 A 0 10018 Sale 3 1936J D 10714 10814 108 8 Bot ref 7 727 7412 9912 101 19 101 1936 J D 10014 Sale 10014 lien & ref 61 oar B 74 2, 33 KlUlaaa City Sou 1st gold 33_1950 A 0 73521 Sale 734 9914 1004 77 10212 Sale 10218 10273 45 9934 103 Ouba Nuthern By let 68_ -1966 .1 Ref & !mot 56 Apr 1950.1 100 Sale 99 Cent Pao let ref gu g 45____1949 FA FA Registered Mtge guar gold 348__Aug 1929 JD Through St L 1st gu 48.-1954 AO 1960 PA Guaranteed g 58 Charleston Os Savannah 55__1936 J J Cites & Ohio fund & impt ts.1929 J J 1939 MN 1st consol gold 58 1939 MN Registered 1992 M General gold 44e 1992 MS Registered 1930 FA 20-year cony 448 1946 J J Craig Valley let g 58 Potts Creek Branch 1st 48_1946.13 R & A Div lst con g 48-1989 J J 1989 J J 2d consol gold 48 Warm Springs V 1st g 5e 1941 MS 1949 AO Chic ez Alton RR ref g 3s Ott dep stpd Apr 1926 int____ 1950 JJ Railway first lien 348 Ctfs dep Jan '23 & sub coup 7 348_1949 JJ Ohio Burl & Q-111131, .13 Registered 1949 J Illinois Division 48 1927 MN Nebraska Extension 48 MN Registered 1958 MS General 48 MS Registered 1971 FA lst & ref 5s series A 1934 AO Chicago & East Iii let 6s o & Ill Ry (new co) gen 5s__1951 MN 1982 MN Ohio & Erie 1st gold 58 Chicago Great West 151 4s._1959 MS 3 14 3 5 8 4 10134 34 5 3 4 12 3 1 5 4 1 3 3 4 1 8 1 18 4 8 4 4 5 4 34 18 78 -1; 4 4 1 1 4 4 1011 4 4 4 4 4 4 12 1 3 4 ,4 14 4 14 4 4 3 1 1 1 14 4 12 1 1 1 1 3 4 4 1 1111 111 8 14 4 1 14 14 8 1 34 1 1 1 4 34 78 1 1 11 1 7 1 34 1 1 4 1 18 1 8 4 4 1 1 3 1 1 38 4 1 4 8 1 /1 1 1 3 14 1 34 1 1 12 10014 101 34 100 1901 1 34 13.1 1 Due Nib. (DSO 541/7- pDu.D. 8 38 1 1 1 1 78 8 18 8 1 38 34 34 1 1 1 18 -eliT8 38 8 8 8 18 770 New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. t Price Friday, Feb.4. Week's Range or Last Sale c4.n Range Since Jan. 1. BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. Pries Friday. Feb.4, Week'. Range or Last Sale 83' High High No. Low BM Ask Low /30 Ask Low High No. Kansas City Term let 48_1960 J J 8914 Sale 8834 88 8914 87 8914 N Y Central & Hudson RiverKentucky Central gold 45_..1987 J Mortgage 34e 1997 J J 8014 Sale 8014 88 8812 89 90 8812 Jan'27 8034 61 Kentucky & Ind Term 448_1961 _ J 8518 88 Registered 1997 S i 8514 Dec'26 9 76 93 14 2 Jan'27 ,7 Stamped 8812 89 1961 J J 8834 Debenture gold 411 1934 MN 96a 9714 89 Jan'27 36 Lake Erie & West 1st g 5s 1937 J J 10214 103 10214 Jan'27 MN 10214 10214 Registered _ 9458 Dec'26 30-year debenture 48 1 10038 10012 2d gold 55 1941 J J 10038 Sale 10038 1942 J J 9533 10033 7 5 Lake Shr & Mich S g 345_ _1997 J D 8114 8138 8134 Registered 8118 8134 8134 6i;l:! . 93 538 Feb ' 952% 5 Lake Shore coil gold 348_1998 FA 79 -7038012 8012 Registered 8012 Jan'27 4 7934 7934 Debenture gold 45 Registered 9878 9958 9958 47 1998 FA 7812 79 19218 7 13 99.8 Sale 9918 7834 Jan'27 Mich Cent coil gold 34s 1998 FA 7934 8014 8018 9738 9878 25-year gold 45 1931 M N 9812 Sale 9778 9812 27 8012 20 FA 1998 Registered Registered 96 Dec'26 7858 8012 7834 Sept'26 Leh Val Harbor Term 5a-1 17 10412 10514 NY Chic dc St L let g 48_ __ _1937 AO 59 Sale 95 F A 105 Sale 105 954 1 MN 105 93 3 95 a 98,2 98% Leh Val N Y 1st gu g 448_ _1940 J J Registered 1937 A0 9812 Jan'27 Mar Lehigh Val (Pa) cons g 49_2003 M N 8812 8834 8834 Jan'27 25-year debenture 48 1931 MN -66i8 97" 99633'44 8614 88% 952684 13 MN 2d 68 series A B C 1931 MN 13212 Sale 10212 10234 40 Registered 8012 May'26 Refunding 54e aeries A 1974 AO 10578 Sale 10512 106 General cons 448 97 9834 2003 MN 9812 9834 9712 9812 10 58 Lehigh Val RR gen 55 seriee_2003 M N 10558 Sale 10538 10538 21 10514 10534 Refunding 5lis series B ...1975 S i 10534 Sale 1054 106 68 Leh V Term By 1st gu g 5e_ _1941 A 0 10212 ____ 10212 Jan'27 10212 10212 N Y Connect let gu 4Sie A...1953 FA 96 9 97 9712 9712 Leh & N Y lst guar gold 48_ _1945 M 90 let guar be series B 1953 FA 10338 104 10338 10338 9014 9012 92 9014 Jan'27 1 Lax & East 1s1 50-yr be gu_ _1965 A 0 10934 110 10934 Jan'27 10934 10934 N Y & Erie let ext gold 4e.._1947 MN 9134 Oct'26 MS 865 8 90 Little Miami te 3d ext gold 1933 Jan'27 445 87 90 90 1952 M N 9812 9812 ____ Jan'27 Long Dock consol g 68 10834 109 4935 A 0 10834 _ 109 4th ext gold be 1930 A Jan'27 10018 ____ 10018 Jan'27 10034 10034 Long meld let con gold beJuly1931 5th ext gold 48 1928 3D 9814 __ 10034 ____ 10034 Jan'27 99 Mar'26 let eonsol gold 48_ __ _July1931 Q N Y & Greenw L gu g 55 9712 Aug'26 1948 MN 9912 96 98 9912 9912 NY & IIarlem gold 3Me_.. 2000 MN General gold 48 93 Dec'26 92 1938 J 8278 8134 Jan'27 MN 8134 __Gold 4s 97 July'26 Registered 9438 80 Dec'26 20 Unified gold 45 8918 ___ 90 90 19 1,3 19 9 5 89 9'8 10 9034 N Y Lack & W 1st & ref 53_ -1973 M N 9934 ____ 9934 Debenture gold 58 9934 89 July'25 984 99 70 First & ref 44s 1973 M N 10212 20-year p m deb ba 99 9834 1' 3 9818 99 10214 Jan'27 10158 89 1930 M 89% NYLE&W /et 7sext 8978 Jan'27 1949 M S 8918 90 Guar refunding gold 4e 106 Nov'26 1 100 10034 N Y & Jersey 1st be 1932 F A 106 Nor Sh B 181 con gu 5s_Oc,'32 Q 100 10034 100 100 10034 Sale 10034 10034 4 100 10034 N Y & Long Branch gen g 451941 M 100 Loulzdana & Ark let g be 1927 M S 100 10012 100 90 Dec'26 1 894 9012 NY &NE Bost Term 48_1939 A 0 Lou & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 48_ _1945 M 8958 Sale 8958 8958 NYNH&Iln-cdel348_1947 M S 90 = _ 9138 Oct'26 _ ____ 10518 Dec'26 Louisville & Nashville be_...1937 M N 105 80 80 Sale 80 957 97 32 M S Registered 97 Unified gold 4s 1940 J J 9612 Sale 9638 60 July'25 10112 4 10114 16112 Non-cony debenture 345_1947 M S 731 Collateral trust gold be_ _ _1931 MN 10114 Sale 10114 7212 Jan'27 71 ; 1 10 1043 4 106 1047g 105 Non-cony debenture 349_1954 A 0 1930 M N Sale 10434 10-year secured 78 7112 7112 10712 10812 let refund 534s series A 2003 A 0 10814 10812 10838 Nov'26 Non-cony debenture 4e_ _1955 J J 7014 71 1 76 76 10614 Sale 10614 Non-cony debenture 4s,._1956 M N 7914 83 let & ref 58 series B 10614 13 10534 10634 7914 793 7914 Sale 4 17 9934 101 10014 Sale 10014 10038 32 Cony debenture 34e 1956 J J & ref 4lie series C 1)13 2 4 7038 7114 10334 10334 104 10412 10334 Jan'27 1948 J J 7038 71 Cony debenture 68 NO & M let gold (le 1930 J 58 2 10358 10334 • J 109 Sale 10812 109 2d gold Os 1930 J J 10334 10412 10334 10334 105 Jan'27 9378 94 1940 A 0 39434 Jan'27 CoR lia egi tesra teIrt erust d 65 Paducah & Mem Div 48_ _1946 F A 94 ____ 94 Sale 10434 10478 20 6712 674 2 _1957 M N 6714 6778 6712 6712 Debenture 48 ______ St Louie Div 2d gold 3s 1980 M 7358 23 10012 10012 10018 102 1001z Jan'27 Harlem R & Pt Chea 1st 481954 M N 7312 Sale 7278 Mob & Montg 1st g 443_ _1945 M 87.2 88 32 88 N Y & Northern 1st g 5s_ _ _ _1927 A 0 8878 8958 8934 Jan 27 South By joint Monon 48-1952 J J 88 Sale 8712 100 __ _ _ 9978 Nov 26 9334 9478 NY 0& W ref 1st g 4s_June 1992 M Atl Knorv & Cin Div 48_ _1955 MN 9418 9412 9478 Jan'27 7912 36 100 10014 M S 79 Sale 78 Registered $5,000 only Lousy Cin & Lex Div g 448'31 MN 100 10012 10014 Jan'27 7212 Dec'26 _ 103 Dec'26 General 45 Mahon Coal RR 1st be 1934 J 103 43 7414 75 7412 Sale N 68 24 Sale j A D O 66 M 6712 6712 N Y Providence & Boston 4e.194 1982 5 68 Manila RR (South Lines)43_1939 _ _ 8612 Dec'26 7 7312 7614 NY & Putnam let eon gu 4e 1993 A 0 883 7614 let 48 1959 m N 7618 ____ 76 8 9014 8958 Dec'26 N Y & B B let gold be 1927 M S 8934Manitoba S W Colonlza'n 5s 1934 J D 100 ____ 10012 Dec'26 1 100 100 8514 _-- 8312 Oct'26 NY Susq & West 1st ref 55_1937 J J 100 Man GB&NW let 3 _1941 J 901s 16 37 FA F A 8912 -90 8934 2d gold 4345 1940 ketch Cent Det & Bay City 58.'31 S M 101513 ____ 10158 Jan'27 40 743 4 75 757 8 Sale 101 Q M Dec'26 General gold 58 Registered 9612 Dec'26 1946 3 M N 9914 - -- 9918 Jan'27 Mich Air Line 45 Terminal 1st gold 58 4x24 1940 5 .1 9518 8212 155 J J J J 8212 sale 8134 • 92 Nov'26 N Y W'ehee & B let ser I Registered S 837s ____ 79 Nov'26 J L & 8 lat gold 34e 1951 M 9734 303 6614 Sale 9614 -85i4 8631st gold 3Ile 8614 Jan'27 8 Nord Ry ext'l a f 6Sie 1952 al N 8614 87 9218 57 9838 10034 Norfolk South 1st & ref A 58_19 1929 A 0 99 Sale 99 A ° A 9112 Sale 9112 6 961 59 F 20-year debenture 4e 9918 10112 Jan'27 -10012 95 9738 Norfolk & South 1st gold 55.1941 M N Mid of N J 1st ext 58 9738 19 1940 A 0 9738 Sale 96 10 10038 10034 Norfolk dc West gen gold 68_1931 M N 10534 Sale 10334 106 alliw L E3 & West imp g 58_ _4929 F A 101 10111 10034 Jan'27 083 4 Dec'26 - __ 10812 D -F A J -bill& Nor 1st ext 44Mblue)1934 9512 98 9412 Dec'26 Improvement & ext 68_1934 0718 Dec'26 - _ New River let gold 6s 1932 A 0 107 Cons ext 44s (brown) 1934 5 D 9614 Sale 9512 9614 41 -9553 961; 9314 0312 46 9214 9212 Mil Spar & N W 1st gu 4b 9134 94 N & W By let cons g 48., _1990 A 0 9314 Sale 9212 Jan'27 1947 m 9278 9012 Oct'26 -3411w & State L 1st Fill 348_1941 J Registered 1996 A 0 _ 8138 Dec'26 9314 9314 1 Dive let lien & gen g 48.1944 J .1 9318 9334 58 Jan'27 M S Minn & St Louie 1st 78 ----1929 10-yr cony. Os 1927 J 9834 9934 9812 Dec'26 958 9512 10 -8T8 9533 1927J G 100 101 100 Nov'26 lstguarg7e Pocah C & C joint 4s._ _1941 J D -9 106 1 - - 06 56 -56 - North Cent gen & ref be A__1974 m s 106 let consol gold be 2 56 58 56 1934 m N 56 8 96 8 M N 5312 54 5114 54 1945 A 0 9338 Sale 955 8 Temp et's of deposit North Ohio 1st guar g 55 53 5312 nlaq 93 40 1712 23 2134 Sale 19 North Pacific prior lien 4e 199 997 153 7 Q 1 9134 Sale 23 let & refunding gold 4s_ _ _1949 M 9038 Jan'27 - 9114 92 13 1514 Ref & ext 50-Yr 58 ser A_ _1962 Q F 1414 15 Registered 1314 1514 14 6738 46 87 8812 Gen'l lien gold 38_ __ _Jan 2047 Q F 67 Sale 67 8814 14 MEItP&SSMcong4eintgu'38 J 5 8818 Sale 8778 6514 Jan'27 -9712 9833 Jan2047 Q F 6312 67 8814 9712 1st eons 5s Registered 9818 17 1938 5 5 88 9712 21 9714 Sale 97% 9712 985a J J 9753 Sale 9712 1st eons be gu aa Int_ _ 1938 J _ Ref & impt 44e aeriesA_2047 4 9858 J .1 9234 -- 8534 Jan'26 -„4 10-year coil trust 6 50 10038 10178 _ _1931 m s 10078 Sale 10038 101 15 114 1312 1134 Sale f 10018 1013 4 10012 11 102 10114 let & ref 6s series A 1 114 1m 1 e p rt ed f le series B____2047 J J e 4: 10134 1946 10,4 Mar'26 89 87 8612 8712 87 J .1 11114 6 25-year 54s Registered 8712 1949 m 6 9734 9734 1st Chicago Terme f 4e_ 1941 MN 965s _ _ 9734 Jan'27 Ref & !rapt be serial C ___2047 J J 10438 Sale 0458 10458 9512 96,4 5 9734 9814 Ref & impt be series D_ _ _2047 J J 10438 Sale 0423 10458 13 9614 Mississippi Central let 58.__1949 J J 97 8633 88 8714 Sale 8714 Me Kan & Tex-let gold 411_1990 J - - 0934 Jan'27 Nor Pao Term Co let g 65__1933 J J 10934 8734 21 110-1K-T RR--Pr 15e ger A_ _1962 J J 102 Sale 10178 10212 49 101 102'2 Nor of Calif guar g be 1938 A 0 1054 -- 0518 Jan'27 _ 0258 Oct'26 7 40-year 48 series B 8678 8534 87 North Wisconsin let 68 1930 J J 10278 105 1962 J J 86 Sale 8534 10234 Sale 10234 103 21 10238 10312 10-year (is series C 1932 J 1 83 83 Sale 96 9934 Og & L Cham 1st gu 45 g___1948 J J 83 9912 772 Cum adjust 58 ser A Jan_1967 A 0 9914 Sale 9834 Ohio Connecting By 1st 48_ _1943 M S 9214 ___ 9034 Dee'25 Missouri Pacific ____ 014 Oct'26 9934 101 10014 162 Ohio River RR lit 558 1936 J D 102 let & refunding baser A.._1965 F A 10734 Sale 100 General gold 58 1937 A 0 1021s ____ 10133 Jan'27 let & refunding 65 ser D_ _1949 F A 10734 Sale 10712 10814 332 10612 10814 7 10014 10778 352 10678 1077a Oregon de Cal 1st guar g 5+4_1927 J J 10014 10038 10014 let dr refund (3a ser E__ _ _1955 MN 10734 Sale 10714 4 9234 76 794 Oregon RR & Nay con g 46_1946 J D 9212 Sale 9212 7734 1097 General 4e 1975 m 8 7712 Sale 77 3 10733 93 93 93 Jan'27 Ore Shore Line lst, cons g 540_1946 J .1 9212 9234 10714 Mo Pac 3d 75 ext at4% July 1938 MN 9278 Guar cons bs 1946 J .1 10738 Sale 10738 10712 15 93 99 9858 Sale 984 Guar refunding 48 Mob & Bir prior lien g _ _1945 . 5 10018 ....-- 99 Sept'26 39 9 80 81 5 % lilie78 go 98 014 2 So 8618 Jan'27 _ _ -ii; 8633 Oregon-Wash1st & ref 45.....1961 29 5 1 D J 8 865s Mortgage gold 4s 1945 2 82 82 Jan'27 _ _ Pacific Coast Co 1st g 58___ A946 .1 D - 82 Small 1945 J 82 -8578 9434 Jan'27 2 10078 10134 Pee RR of Mo let extl g 48._1938 F A Mobile & Ohio new gold Se_ _1927 5 D 10078 Sale 10078 10078 2 102 ____ 102 9934 10012 102 _ 2d extended gold be 10038 10034 10012 Jan'27 1st extended gold (Se__ July1927 Q Jan'27 4 444 93 93,8 Paducah & Ills lets f 440_1 9318 Jan'27 General gold 4e 1955 938 .1 5 1 9814 9912 98 1938 m s 9318 94 9514 7 __ Paris-Lyons-Med RR 65_ 1958 F A Montgomery Div let g be_1947 F A 10038 10238 100 Dec'26 197 101 ioo- 1-66; 1 2114 7Sale 94 r 10033 Sinking fund external 78_ A958 M S 1 St Louis Dlyleion 55 _ 1001 1 Jan'27 1927 J D 100 10014 83 Mob & Mar 1st gu gold 48_ _ 1991 M Paris-Orleans RR 8 f 75 1954 M S 100 Sale 100 90 Dec'26 _ _ _ _ 92 91 ,00,2367 8 11 0967 212 oj6,111 9.6 2 103 18 1896 10 iI lig ifi- Paulin's% Railway 78 10 9969 234 s Mort C 1st gu g 6s 11112 113 11178 Jan'27 1937 5 J J Pennsylvania RR cons g4s 194 Registered 0914 Dec'26 943 2M N S 1 9434 9534 95 ioirs 1031; 1st guar gold be1937 95 Consol gold 4e 5 10334 1-15.i14 10312 Jan'27 9514 Jan'27 804 811a 148 1 Morrie & Essex let gu 3lis_ _2000 4s sterl stpd dollar-May 11948 9 M N 9434 95 81 905 _ 81 10212 22 10278 Sale 10218 10032 100,4 Naehy Chatt & St L let be__1928 A Consolidated 445 110384 11114 10034 Jan'27 _ 146 1937F A J D 2 10238 1034 . General 4)45 series A .... 1965 NFla&Sletgugbs 80 F 10318 10318 Sale 103 Nat Ry of Mex pr lien 440._1967 ---- ---General be series B 1968 J D 108% Sale 108 18 10912 36 30 Sept'24 July 1914 coupon off 1930 A 0 10638 Sale 1063s 10658 65 10-year sccured 713 19 Apr'25 _ 20 Assent cash war rct No 3 on -- 20 Sale 1612 1936 F A 11118 Sale 11134 11218 60 15-year secured 648 20 85 -ii- "iO11112 ____ 11114 Oct'25 Guar 70-year f 48 Registered 8712 Aug'25 1977A 0 25 s 103 Sale 10134 104J, 96 37 M NI N M..1 19 964 Assent cash war rct No 3 on _ _ 40-year gold be 26 95 -ii;, -2-6- 2514 Sale 2134 Pa Co gu 34e cell tr A Nat RR Mex prior ilen 448_1926 J 3812 July'25 _ _ _ _ 8638 Dec'26 89 .1 J 27 _ July 1914 coupon on Guar 34e coil trust ger B.1941 F A 86 24 Sept'25 _ 86 8612 Jan'27 Assent cash war rot No 3 on.. 2612 20 -ii" Vdti 2612 Sale 24 Guar 345 trust ette C._ _ _1942 J D 85 15t consol 45 28 Apr'25 _ _ _ _ ---- ---Guar 3348 trust etre D.__ _1944 J D 844 ._ ._ 8412 Jan'26 1951 ic 6 98 A 0 16 1931 A 0 9734 Sale 9734 April 1914 coupon on Guar 15-25-year gold 45 1812 June'26 _ _ _ 2 89 1952 MN ____ 8838 8834 1612 44 i5j2- 1-6-1; Assent cash war rot No 3 on. --- 1614 Sale 15 Guar 48 eerles E Range Sines Jan. 1. Low High 8014 8134 79 7912 9612 9738 941 114 79'2 801; 7834 7814 7978 8012 51 96 -aa; 114 10218 103 10418 io418 96% 103% meg Iowa 9712 10412 -0-iT2 9833 100,8 1001a -99 2 8134 8134 i '2 E1 g3.1 2 1945 5 New England cons 58 1943.1 Consol guar 4s Ni Juno RR guar 1st 48.-- A986 F A NO&NE18tref&Imp 44s A'52 S J 1953 New Orleans Term let 45 0 N 0Texas & Mex n-e Inc 55_1935 A 1954 A 0 let bs series B 1954 ), A series 54e lat N & C Bdge gen guar 445_ _1945 NYB&MB 1st con g 514_1935 A 0 si N NY Cent RR cony deb 68-1936 fd Registered 1998 A series Consol 46 2013 A Ref & Mot 4548 • A" A 0 Ref &'rapt be aeries 0.....2013 Registered 9938 10034 9912 Jan'27 8738 89 87 Dec'26 843 -_ 8512 Jan'27 _ 9612 8-9712 9714 Jan'27 _ 8712 Sale 8712 88 34 10012 Sale 10012 10031 30 10034 Sale 10034 10112 64 10478 Sale 10478 05 8 97 9634 De'26 98 __ 10034 102 101 Jan'27 _ 10714 Sale 10631 10714 62 10612 Nlay'26 9114 Sale 9114 92 134 9834 Sale 9834 9914 25 106 Sale 106 107 29 10512 Jan'27 0912 9912 Peoria & Eastern let cone 48_1940 A 0 April 1990 Apr. Income 45 8512 8512 Peoria & Pekin Un let 548-1974 F A 9612 97.2 Pere Marquette let ser A 53-1956 J .1 1956.3 J 871s 88 let 48 series B 100 10034 Phil& Belt & Wash let g 48_1943 34 N 1974 F A 10018 101 12 General bs series B 10434 10518 Philippine By let 30-yr s f 48 1937.3 .1 108 - Pine Creek registered 68-1932 J D 0 1940 ; 2A A 150kt 101P C 44 ser Cil0 St4Lxgaugs 1942 A 0 10,38 1942 MN 1945 M N 90 92 Seri Beriee mD C 44043014garuar Series E 3345 guar gold...1949 F A s778 9934 1953 J D 10514 10738 Series F 45 guar gold 1957 M N 10512 10512 Series 0 4e guar 8618 Sale 86 43% 4434 4134 1044 ---- 10434 00 438 10438 Sale 10 9014 Sale 9578 9512 97 11012 111 111 43 Sale 43106 1065a - - - 106'2 10034 10214 10112 101 Sale 101 10034 - 100 96 Sale 98 954 _ _ 9312 9512 _ _ _ 9734 9512 --_ 97 8618 45 Jan'27 10514 00 97 111 4333 196 3112 2 Jan'27 101 Dec'26 96 Nov'26 Dec'26 Jan'27 60 171 10214 10214 ioola 76 7954 7714 804 6934 7114 10512 109 103 105 10314 10514 6912 74 8914 8915 76'i 7912 73 8712 7314 711s 981/1 7812 9314 9078 10114 10534 -55 "oiTs 158 9312 10538 9412 9114 904 6538 65 96 75 1-6(i 9112 75 75 834 9734 9214 10113 106 9333 9333 158 98 106 98 93 903s 6732 654 9715 113" 114 SOS's 10314 10934 1051a fal; 10634 10934 10518 8158 834 ioife 101ii 100 1004 92, 4 93 107 10778 107324 1074 984 99 867a 8914 9058 93 9334 9434 102 102% 98 98 8712 95 9812 101 0514 10114 102 1024 96 964 9414 96 9478 9514 102 10212 9912 101 10678 10934 10538 1074 11134 11212 ia" 10354 85 8612 -iirz If" 8834 89 2 8514 87 4178 45 104 10434 10338 105 89 9014 9532 97 11012 111 42 434 10612 10612 994 1014 101 101 1 -96 162 17 102 1 17 1 _ 97 90 9 9 New York Bond Record—Continued—Page 4 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. Price Friday. Fcb, 4. Bid Pitts CM Chic dr St L (Concluded) Series H 48 1960 FA Series! C0116 guar 448._ 1963 FA Series J 435s 1964 MN General M be series A1970 JD Registered JD Gen mtge be series II 1975 AO Pitts & I. Erie 2dg Is. __Jan 1929 AO Pitts McK & Y let gu 65 1932 .1 .1 2nd guar fis 1039 J J Pitts Sh & I. E 1st g 58 1940 AO 1943 ii let consol gold 55 1943 NI N Pitts Va & Char let 48 Pitts Y dr Ash let cons 5s 1927 MN 1948 in 1st gen 4s series A 1962 FA let gen 55 series!! 1957 MN Providence Secur deb 4s 1956 MS Providence Term let 45 Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low Range Since Jan. 1. High No. Low 95581 9712 Nov'26 2 10034 102 10034 10034 10034 Jan'27 100 10818 Sale 108 10812 127 102 Oct'26 108 Sale 168 10812 64 100 101 100 3 100 13578 _ _ 10578 Jan'27 -10334 _ 13134 Nov'26 -10212 1-1:412 10214 2 10214 10038 10134 June'26 -0238 9114 May'25 100,2 - 10014 Dec'26 - - 931s 93 Dec'26 1365g Sale 10658 10658 2 7212 75 5 73 73 84% Aug'26 Reading Co gen gold 48 1997 J J ii Registered . 1951 AO Jersey Central coil g 48 Gen & ref 4)45series A _ _ _1997 J J Riehm dz Danv deb Is stmpd 1927 AO Rich & Meek let g 4s 1948 MN 1952 J J Rlehm Term Ry let gu 55 Rio Grande June let gu 55._1939 JO Rio Grande Sou 1st gold 45_ _1940 J J Guaranteed (Jan 1922 coup on) J J Rio Grande West lit gold 45-1939 J J 1999 AO Mtge & coil trust 45 A 1934 MS RI Ark & Louie let 4Ms _1949 J J Rut-Canada 1st gu g 4s 1941 Rutland let con e 4 qs J St Jos & Grand Isl lit g 45_ _1947 J J St Lawr & Adir 1st g 55 1996 J J 1996 AO 2d gold fle 1931 St L & Cairo guar g 45 J L Ir Mt & S gen con g. 58_1931 AO 1931 AO Stamped guar 5e 1929 J J Unified Ac ref gold 414 Registered ii Riv &0 Div let g 45. ___1933 N St L M Bridge Ter gu g So...1930 AO St L Az San Fran (roorg co) 4s 1960 J J Registered J J Prior lien series B 55 1950 J J Prior lien series C Cs 1928 J J Prior lien 535s series D _1942 J J Curs adjust ser A 6s_ _July 1955 AO Income series A Cu. _July 1900 Oct St Louis & San Fr Ry gen 613_1931 J J General gold Es 1931 J J at L Peer & NW 1st gu 5e 1948 J J St Louis Sou let gu g 4s 1931 MS St L 8 W lit g 45 bond ctfe 1989 St N 2d g 4s inc bend etre.Nov 1989 Consol gold 48 1932 J 1 let terminal & unifying 56_1952 iJ St Paul & K C Sit L let 45514_1941 FA St Paul & Duluth 1st be A 1931 let consol gold 48 1968 D St Paul E Gr Trunk 4!i.e.__ _1947 JJ St Paul Minn & Man con 48_1933 Ji let coneol g (Is 1933 ii Registered J J Os reduced to gold 414i......1933 Ji Registered 1933ii Mont ext let gold 45 1937 JD Registered D Pacific ext guar 45 (sterling)'40 J St Paul Union Depot 55___1972 J J Sale 100 5 10018 4478 May'26 92 9234 92 Jan'27 9812 Sale 9834 9912 29 ____ 100 1(0 Jan'27 7934 83 80 Jan'27 10212 10212 Dec'26 10058 1-13114 10034 10034 3 714 9 718 Dec'26 714 -- 6 May'25 9158 Sale 9158 9134 35 8538 8558 8538 8534 48 9578 Sale 9512 9578 52 8338 8334 83 Jan'27 9258 9214 Jan'27 87 88 8814 Jan'27 994 _ _ 88 Nov'26 _ _ 10518 Dec'26 1051497 9712 - 9712 Jan'27 10038 10058 1003s 10034 17 10038 Sept'26 9812 Sale 9814 9812 91 93 Sept'25 9312 Sale 9312 9334 73 10)14 101 10014 Jan'27 8512 Sale 8514 8618 176 8212 Oct'26 101 Sale 101 10134 58 10112 Sale 10112 10134 45 10212 Sale 10212 10234 61 192 9978 Sale 9912 100 9738 Sale 9714 526 98 10538 Sale 10514 10538 16 10034 101 10058 1 10058 10334 10514 10512 Jan'27 95 971 9718 Jan'27 8714 Sale 867s 8714 93 4 8158 Sale 81% 83 9434 Sale 9434 6 9434 9834 Sale 9814 27 99 9318 Sale 934 9334 29 10158 _ 10114 Sept'26 92 Jan'27 9514 _7 — - 98 Jan'27 9778 Sale 9812 Jan'27 1075s 10814 10778 Jan'27 106 108 Aug'26 9978 Sale 9934 4 10018 9934 ---- 9812 Aug'26 97 Jan'27 9418 _ 9512 Jan'27 9034 _ _ _ _ 9112 Jan'27 10534 Sale 10534 16 106 S A & Ar Pass let gu g 4s____1943 J J Santa Fe Pres & Phen bs_1942 MS Bay Fla & West let g 6s 1934 A 0 let gold 58 1934 A 0 Scioto V & N E 1st gu g 4a 1989 MN Seaboard Air Line g 48 1950 A 0 Gold 45 stamped 1950 A 0 Adjustment 58 Oct 1949 F A Refunding 4s 1959 A 0 let & cons 68 series A 1945 M S All & Birm 30-yr let g 4a_d1933 M S Seaboard All Fla 1st gu 6s A _1935 F A Seaboard & Roan Is extd 193I J J So Car & Ga 1st ext 6 I,,;8_ _ _1929 M N 8 & N Ala cons gu g 58 1938F A Gen cons guar 50-yr be__ _1963 A 0 So Pac coil 48(Cent Pee coil) 149 JD Registered J D 20-year cony 45 June 1929 M 20-year cony 58 1934 3D 20-year gold ris 1944 M N San Fran Term! let 48_ 1950 A 0 Registered A 0 So Pac of Cal—Gu g 58 1937 NI N So Pac Coast lit go g 4s 1937 J J Bo Pao RR lit ref 48 1958 J J 8912 Sale 89 102 __ 10212 10858 ____ 10234 1025 -_ 10234 92588 93 9212 8134 82 82 Sale 8134 8 34 Sale 8412 7618 Sale 76 99 Sale 9858 9278 Sale 924 98 Sale 9712 100_ 19053 101 11158 - 10112 104 _ 10373 11014 11012 111 90 Salo , 8812 8418 8612 86 9834 Sale 1 9858 10114 Sale 101 10012 101 1101 9058 Sale 9038 86 10412 ____ 10412 9012 ____ 9514 9414 Sale 94 Southern—lit cons g St 1994 J J Registered J J Devel & gen 4e seriee A_ _ _1956 AO Develop & gen 65 1956 AO Devil & gen 6 kt,ir 1956 AG Mem Div lit g Si _1996 J J St Louls Div let g 4s J 1951 East Tenn reorg lien g be_ _1938 SI $ Mob & Ohio coil tr 4e_ __ _1938 SI S Spokane Internet let g be_ _ _1955 .1 1 Sunbury & Lewiston let 4s 1936 J J Superior Short Line 151 53....e1930 MS 'Corm Assn of St L 1st g 4%8_1939 AO let cons gold fut A 1944 Gen refund e I g 44 1953 J J Texarkana & Ft Slit 594i A 1950 PA Tex & N 0 con gold 514 1943 J J Texas & Pac let gold 5a 2000 31) La Div B L let g 5s 1931 J J Tex Pac-Mo Pac Ter 5)45.1964 MS roi & Ohio Cent let gu 55_ _ _1935 J Weetern Div let g be 1935 AO General gold 6,5 1935 J 1) Toledo Peoria & West 48_ 1917 .1 .1 rol St L W 50-yr g 48 1950 AO ToIWV&Ogu4LiaA 1931 J J 1st guar 4145 series B_ __ _1933 J J 1st guar 45, series C 1942 M S 1946 3D Tor Ram& Buff let g 45 10714 Sale 10714 1075s 48 104 Jan'27 8634 Sale 864 177 87 11438 Sale 11458 11538 54 12058 Sale 12012 121 73 10638 10712 10634 Jan'27 8958 9012 9018 9018 5 10112 10018 Nov'26 9112 94 3 9212 9212 8414 86 85 9 8534 9234 _ 9212 Jan'27 9938 ____ 10012 Sept'26 9858 __ 9834 2 9834 _ 10278 10214 5 10278 8778 8812 8818 4 8818 10414 Sale 10378 10434 49 101 _ _ _ 1011s Jan'27 10578 10658 10612 107 13 1)012 Sale 10014 10014 10 10434 Salo 10414 3 10434 10212 Jan'27 19212 10358 Jan'27 10314 10112 18018 Jan'27 15 Jan'27 90 2 9312 9034 9012 99 Jan'27 9658 Dec'26 Jan'27 9314 -- -- 94 9) 9078 90 90 100 Ulster & Del lit cons a 58_1928 in 60 Sale 1952 AO 40 let refunding g 45 41 Onion Pacific let g 43 1947 J J 9518 Sale Registered J 043s 9534 1927 J J 9978 Sale 20-Year cony 4s Registered J J let & refunding 4s_ _June 2008 M S 9234 Sale June 2008 NI let lien dz ref 58 10834 1)934 10-sear perm secured 65..1928 J J 10178 102 d Due May. e Due June. k Due AUguln. 8912 Dec'26 Jan'27 Oct'26 Jan'27 Jan'27 8238 8778 7612 99 9278 98 Jan'27 Jan'27 Jan'27 Dec'26 90 Jan'27 99(8 10112 101 9)34 Dec'26 10412 Jan'27 9414 60 631g 4034 4034 9518 9558 9438 Jan'27 130 9934 9414 Dec'26 91711 93 108% 110 13134 102 2 44 175 4 1 12 2 118 9 3 74 69 27 II High IT N J RR & Can gen 4s__1044 S Utah & Nor let ext 45 1933 J J 9958 10034 Vandalla cons g 4s series AI955 FA Consol 95 series 13 N 100 100 1957 10634 110 Vera Cruz & P 1st gu 4 358-1934 J J July 1914 coupon on J J Assenting let 43')s 10634 110 1934 9978 100 Virginia Mid be series F1931 j--j 10578 10578 General 58 1936 MN Va de Bouthw'n 1st gu 55...2003 J J 1017s 10238 let cons 50-year 53 1958 A0 Virginian let be series A 1962 MN Wabash let gold ba 1939 MN 2d gold 58 1939 FA Ref if 53413 series A 1975 MS 10458 10658 Debenture 1368 registered_1939 MS 73 72 let lien 50-yr g term 4s 1954 J J Bet & Chi ext 1st g 5s_ 1941 j j - - -Des Moines Div 1st g 4s 1039 J J 100 10018 Om Div let g 3)s 1941 AO Tol & Ch Div g 4s 1941 MS 92 9258 Warren lit ref gu g 355e__2000 F ,A 98 10012 Wash Cent 1st gold 4s 1948 M 100 100 Wash Term let gu 334s 1945 FA SO 80 1945 FA let 40-Year guar 4s_ ___ iooi's 1-663-4 -6-1"8 8412 9458 8212 914 874 93 8534 96 83 9214 89 _ -6Of4 -417 10014 10134 9738 9812 9318 9378 100 101 8412 8612 -56i8 W Mln W & NW 1st go 58_1930 P A West Maryland 1st g 4s 1952 AO West N Y & Pa let g 56 1937 J J Gen gold 4s 1943 A0 Income g 58 Apr 1 1943 Nov Western Par 1st ser A 5e1946 M let gold 6e series B 1946 MS West Shore let 48 guar 2361 J J 2381 J Registered Wheeling & Lake Erie Wheeling Div let gold 55_1928 ii 1930 FA Ext'n & inapt gold 68 Refunding 438i series A1966 NI S 1949 SI S RR let consol 45 1942 3D Wilk & East lit gu g 58 1938 3D Will & S F let gold be Winston-Salem El B let 4s_1960 J J Wie Cent 50-yr let gen 4s__ _1949 J J Sup & Dui div & term 1st 48'36 MN Wor & Con East let 455s. _ _1943• J 10112 10134 10218 10234 99 10014 9514 9914 105 10578 10012 1005s 105 10512 9718 0718 8658 8812 81 83 9418 9638 95 99 9278 9334 INDUSTRIALS Adams Express coil tr g 4s_ _1948 M S Ajax Rubber 1st 15-yr if 88_1936 J D Alaska Gold M deb 68 A____1925 M Cony deb 6s series B Alpine-Montan Steel 70_119 95 25 6M S 1928 A 0 Am Agric Chem 1st be 1941 F A 1st ref I 7;,X11 g Amer Beet Bug cony deb 60_1935 F A American Chain deb s f 68_1933 A 0 Am Cot 011 debenture bs_ _1931 M N 1936 J J Am Dock & Impt gu 6s 1930 A 0 Am Nlach & Fdy s 6s Am Republic Corp deb 68_1937 A 0 92 92 Am Sm & R let 30-yr be ser A '47 A 0 98 08 1947 A 0 let NI 6s series B 9814 9812 Amer Sugar Ref 15-yr 68_ _ _1937 J J 10778 108 Am Telep & Teleg coil tr 48_1929 J J 1936 M S Convertible 43 9934 10058 1933 M 20-year cony 4y48 1946 J D 30-year coil tr be J D 0512 96 Registered 19603 J 9512 9512 35-yr f deb 5a 91 1943 M N 92 20-year a f 5 u:s 10514 106 1940 A 0 Am Type Found deb 68 Am Wat Wks de Elec 5s1934 A 0 8838 91 Am Writ Paper a I 7-68_ _ _1939 J J Temp interchangeable ale dep_ _ _ _ _ 10234 1E3-4 -61- 38 323 212 303 12 107 BONDS N.Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ended Feb. 4. Anaconda Cop Min let 6s 1953 F A Registered 1938 F A 15 year cony deb 75 Andes Cop Min cony deb 78_1943 J J Anglo-Chilean Nitrate 7sww1945 M N Without warrants Antilla(Comp (Azuc) 735e_ _1939 J J Ark & Stem Bridge & Ter 53_1964 M 8 Armour & Co 1st real est 4-45'39 J D Armour & Co of Del 535s.._ _1943 J J Associated 0116)4 gold notes 1935 M S 1947 J D Atlanta Gas L let be 1934 J D Atlantic Fruit 75 etre dep 8812 16" Stamped etre of deposit 86 86 Atl Gulf & W I SS L col tr 58_1959 J J 883s 9912 Atlantic Refg deb be 1937 J J 101 102 101 10112 Baldw Loco Works let 5s.,.1940 M N 9018 9134 Baraque(Comp Az) 715 e .19373 J Barnsdall Corp 6s with warr _1940 J D jOii2 1-4; Deb 65 (without warrant)_1940 J D 9514 9514 Belding-Hemingway 6s 1936 J J 9338 9412 Bell Telephone of Pa be 1948 J J 1960 A 0 1st & ref 5.5 series C 10678 10712 Beth Steel lit & ref 58 guar A '42 IN N 10358 109 30-yr p m & imp if 58. 1936 .1 86 8812 Cone 30-year 68 series A _ _1948 P A 11338 11538 95 50 3 FA Cons 30 year 534s series 11_ 1, 11914 122 fling & Bing deb 6)45 MS 10614 10634 Booth Fisheries deb 5 f 6e_ 1926 A0 8934 9212 Botany Cone Mills 655s 1934 AO Brier Hill Steel 1st 535e_ _ _1942 A0 "ii" "4" B'way & 7th Av lit cg 68.._ _1943 J O 8412 8534 Ctfe of dep etmpd Juno '26 Int 9212 9212 Brooklyn City RR be 1941 '3 Edison inc gen be A._1949 -08 -44 Bklyn General 68 series B 1930 is 10278 102%8 Bklyu-Man R T sec 6s 1968 J J 8778 88,2 ilklyn Qu Co & Sub con gtd ba '41 Si N 10378 105 let be 1941 J J 101 18 101 18 Brooklyn R Tr lit CODY g 48_2002 J J 10578 10738 3-yr 7% secured notes_ _ _ _1921 J 100 10012 Ctts of deposit stamped...... 10414 10514 Bklyn Un El let g 4-58 1950 1-A 10212 10212 Stamped guar 4-5e FA 100 ,8 100'3 Bklyn Un Gas let cons g 5s 19: 5 9 35 MN 100'8 10114 let lien & ref 68 series A 19 93 47 2 MN 15 15 Cony deb b'-is 32 9018 9034 Buff & Buse Iron f be •D 99 99 Bush Terminal let 45 191:2 AO Consol be 1955 J J -5-i- -4- Bush Term Bldge 5s gu tax-ex '110 AO 90 9078 Cal0& E Corp unit & ref 55_1937 NI N 60 64 Cal Petroleum if g 635e-- -1933 AO 3934 4134 Cony deb s f 5'-4s 1938 SI N 9478 96 Camaguey Suit 1st if g Ts__ _1942 AO 9438 9438 Cent Diet Tel let 30-yr Se_ _ _1943 3D 9958 100 Cent Foundry 1st f 8s_May1931 P A Cent Leather lit lien if 68..1945 .1 .1 -0134 93 10858 110 10134 10238 8114 84 8112 8314 8318 8812 73 7634 9712 9938 9114 924 9634 9838 10012 10012 10112 1015s 10378 10378 771 Price Friday, Feb. 4. Week's Range or Last Sale 44 Range Since Jan. 1. Bid Ask 9418 971s 6834 9232 _ 9232 Low High No. Low High 9418 9418 4 9418 9418 97 Oct'26 9212 Jan'28 -5T2 9312 Oct'28 ---20 Sept'25 ____ 24 Apr'26 2612 Sale 2312 23 -2112 2612 25 10058 -- 101 Sept'26 10238 10278 10278 1;,278 lo2T2 1E7 ; 102 102 102 102 Jan 27 95 9778 9512 9514 96 1 9578 10 10212 Sale 10212 10312 45 10212 10358 13334 Sale 10414 10414 1 103 10412 131 1 ,138 11112 1)134 61 10118 102 10378 Sale 10334 10434 93 10334 10434 83 Feb'26 8638 _ _ 8712 Jan'25 -8711 Wit 104 Sale 104 19 104 10418 104 8834 _ _ 4 8812 8812 89 89 8438 8434 8438 3 8334 8432 8938 90 91 93 90 9) 1 91 8112 8138 Jan'27 80 8138 8712 884 8714 Jan'27 8714 8714 8558 8834 8714 Jan'27 85, 8 8553 8558 86 8558 14 855s 9212 8712 Jan'26 9914 9914 9914 9914 9934 9914 3 7614 8234 8134 Sale 7912 8234 1661 10158 102 10134 012 13134 10134 88 89 1 88 89 88 Jan'27 -56; 1-6611, 45 Feb'25 9912 Sale 9912 9978 62 10314 10412 13318 13312 10334 861s 8734 10373 8612 87 8678 Sale 8634 8718 8618 8614 8612 8674 26 9934 100 9978 130 100 Jan'27 130 ___ 9714 Dec'26 -OOT2 W87118 8834 9334 Sale 9312 3 9034 8758 Sale 8738 7214 76 4 88 7512 77 I 76 Jan'27 10358 10412 103 Nov'26 83 Ii18738 8812 8678 Dec'26 4 89 8338 Sale 1 8338 91 84 21 902 Sale 9012 89 91 89 7 92 89 Jan'27 90 9918 9318 9334 107 Sale 13614 107 314 3 Sale 3 4 ftld 3 314 9614 Sale 06 9614 10414 10458 103 Oct'26 10434 Sale 1041s 13434 95 Sale 9734 98 10278 Sale 10158 10278 9514 96 9514 9578 125 _ _ _ _1 0512 Nov'26 104 105 104 104 9912 9914 9912 99 10114 Sale 101 10112 10814 Sale 108 10812 10458 Sale 10414 135 9878 Sale 9834 99 9412 Sale 9438 9434 9812 9918 9812 9834 103 Sale 103 10312 S-Ae 103 June'26 10112 Sale 10134 10238 1(612 Sale 10614 10678 104 135 104 105 9812 Sale 9814 9834 5834 60 59