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ESTABLISHED ISJ9 Financial Pat. Office Reg. U. S. New York 7, Number 5616 185 Volume EDITORIAL The We See It As It is to be in this or cause The double set of standards imposing "sanctions" upon unduly divert attention from the of the difficulties that the United Na- , tions has encountered in recent times. It is true./ of course, that Russia has from the first been not only defiant but contemptuous of the United Nar. tions. It is equally plain thafEgypt definitely is not disposed to permit the-United Nations to have any say in what her policy is to be. In light of these and other related facts which might be mentioned, it is not difficult to understand why so lukewarm to are many -We V / do enter" in not. however, at this time to urement and reduced * price inflation or nation for ,be the be Immediately ment or saying: only'bonds," ing, container be increased to of weight increased through changes in the lawful unit, and or suppose that on securities but tial DEALERS Continued NOW IN afforded are merit." is neither need at length bonds between balanced nor upon time to the many political background. Then, without assuming only asserts that such capital gains are possible has collected hundreds of millions of dollars in taxes 24 SECURITIES year ment not ques- page my ing; of investment decisions. It may be well, however, just to mention; some broad areas in the economic, financial, social, and Chamberlain Continued on 20 page of American by Mr. Coburn before Trust Division Association, New York City, Feb. 4, 1957. Bankers the role of page 28 on address •An Continued "Stocks will go I am say¬ concluding sen¬ ago, that "The port¬ nor Arthur L. Coburn William its Internal Revenue Depart¬ the United States through I wish to be components that enter into the mak¬ son, in the government or out, will question these statements. \ Nevertheless the'1 government of founded. • stocks has great discourse competent per¬ any a There It is impossible for its measurement. to . a agree¬ however, that I am "Buy no stocks; buy repeat well gallon,- has you general down; bonds will go up." the amount tence the than clear, folio a in disagreement. not the' of each reaction entirely increased or to stand here today and state twq attractive than for years. mental ' monetary change * in legislative liquid in -meas- me (1) Stocks seem to me less attractive (2) Bonds seem to me years; more theatten¬ and of can area the for easy offerings unattractive. simple facts: this in is It through change in the dimension of degree in which such a transformation has being called into serious a more no for dimension of the acre changed sufficiently to permit some sort of effective world government (within limits, of course) that the League of Nations and then the now than through had place is value of devaluation unit infringe upon those of others. This, of course, is a situation that has long existed, existed in fact since time began. It was upon the hope that it taken can unit dant of of will deflation; endorses orthodox money rate rise to temper excessive business pace; and finds rates on most recent mortgage and real estate under have through legislative changes lawful the in capital increased be Gain manner. realized , tional ambitions. And most have ambitions which were individual an justice upon various peoples. The trouble is, of course, that the peoples of the world, or many of. them, are simply not ready to yield up their na¬ Nations tivity of labor and capital will determine whether we cannot be in¬ creased by reducing the dimension of the lawful unit for. the measurement, of value. Neither can the capital of accumulated The . into the debate now raging question of sanctions for Israel. We think it more profitable to ponder the basic source of difficulty surrounding the efforts of the United Nations to impose what it thinks of as The (2) list of 20 growth stocks selected to illustrate the principle that the long view is better than the short; and (3) bond and preferred stock list for specific fixedincome investment. J Mr. Cobturn believes joint produc¬ lease around this whole United a new unit of measurement..... ysay any , V , intend (1) pension and profit-sharing policy in which "we ... buy fewer stocks higher and more stocks lower than by straight dollar averaging" and adherence to a book value basis; investment trust charging that,"not until the selling price in equivalent a gain [or, fixed fair return] realized." Believes it is unjustifiable to levy taxes on of values which conform to REGISTRATION—Underwriters, dealers and investors in corporate a undertakings in complete picture of issues now registered our with the SEC and poten¬ 36. "Securities in Registration" Section, starting 011 page State, Municipal in and U. S. Government, UNDERWRITERS State and Municipal BROKERS Securities telephone: and STATE DEALERS. 1 BONDS RAILROAD PUBLIC CORN EXCHANGE FOR 1957" UTILITY ARE NOW AVAILABLE ON SECURITIES BANK THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK DEPARTMENT Burnham KEV» MCM3EKS 30 BROAD ST., N.Y 15 BROAD CABLE: (TOOK and STREET. NEW YORK 3. N. Y. • 014-1400 Bond Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 Net T. L.Watson &Co. established 1832 Active Exchange Canadian Orders Stock CANADIAN Exchange STREET BROAD 25 NEW YORK 4, N. Y. ► COMPANY DAIU5 MINES LIMITED 5^4 % Executed Qn i • * 4 bridgeport i • 4 » DIRECT . * perth amboy WIRES TO MEMBERS NEW All Markets DEPARTMENT NEW YORK 1 a maintained $1,000 Bond Bonds, 1963 Stock Kbox Corporation Class A Common Stock 1, units on and 35 Analysis consisting shares of Common our upon request fe Unlisted Trading Dept. (Room 707) 1-2270 MONTREAL AND TORONTO YORK June Common Doxcuox Securities Goodbody & Co. 115 BROADWAY First Mortgage Due Exchanges At Regular Rates Teletype NY goidhuHtit STANROCK URANIUM Brokers of American BANK Maintained and CANADIAN Commission New York Stock Banks SECURITIES Members INSURANCE STOCKS Markets Dealers, Chase Manhattan YORK 5 34 offices from coast to coast TltrTYM NY I-Z262 COiUKNHAM THE York Stock Exchange 120 BROADWAY, NEW To BANK AND Members New CXCMANOE3 BOND DEPARTMENT REQUEST Harris, Upham & Cs OF NEW YORK Company ANO AMERICAN Bonds and Notes "MARKET OUTLOOK FOREIGN & FIRST Public Housing Agency COPIES OF OUR INDUSTRIAL HAnover 2-3700 CHEMICAL BOND w MUNICIPAL AND , * j Boston banker presents: dollars exceeds the cost is write up $ Committee, Boston Investment Old Colony Trust Company, in trying to force Israel into action it does not want ; to take. our value,, the attendant devaluation of the monetary unit and the market recognition of purchasing power erosion, the least about say employed by of , Copy a By ARTHUR L. COBURN, JR.* Chairman, Trust Govern¬ ment, the false assertion regarding claimed gains in capital value, and the unconstitutional denial of fair return on investments; are some of the subjects discussed by Mr. Chamberlain in tracing the consequences resulting from the use of lawfully created unequivalent dollars. The author notes the reduction in the monetary standard of wisdom Israel will not real Saratoga, Calif. country and abroad about the propriety the / Natural Gas Company Director, American Cents Investing (oz Pension And Profit-Sharing Trusts Capital Gains Myth By WILLIAM CHAMBERLAIN hoped that the current controversy 40 Price N. Y, Thursday, February 28, 1957 <orporati071 STOCK EXCHANGE NORTH LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO IRA HAUPT & mod ether 111 Broadway, 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. T. Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHitehall 4-8161 CO. York Stock Exchange Principal Exchangee Members New WOrth 4-6000 N. Y. • Teletype NY 1-3860 2 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (990) The Brokers, Dealers only For Banks, Security I Like Best A continuous forum in which, each week, advisory field fronr all sections of the country participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security. FOR SERVICE (The articles contained in this forum they to be regarded, are "Hanseatie's" lar^e trading U w and department long experience as¬ sure of reliable, you X ... Teletype NY 1-40 WOrth 4-2300 BOSTON • is appears been overlooked the Operating in advance of future Specialists in cent years rate increase. In relief Strengthening apparent change in gen¬ eral SCRIP months. have ftfcpONNELL&fO. Members York Stock Exchange Stock Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 fallen more constructive toward out At 13.4 Trading Markets per Bank of Virginia By on stock one predictable 1958 tinuation is by likely. 1 LD million (a For A. Sutton of the signifi¬ Circuit polyethylene) is production begin gas in for by Union Carbide. months operation earnings of about 22 cents are even without regard earnings. on $1,000,000 +v,rt a of hpionr-p previous and year Gas equity wpc caoital obtained 20 -times Gas is and through million, $700,000-3750,000 there¬ obtain about income net ftreeueo^CompaTU^ 37 Wall St.,N. Y. Tilal company dential plus Tel. HAnover 2-4850 1956- 1952 ^ V Yucca Uranium % iiies. 2.072 $2.31 4,078 2.03 1.50 34,192 4.073 3.625 2,005 1.81 1.40 28-22 4,017 3.625 2 000 1.81 1.40 25-20 3,657 1951-56 ^667 60% 3,657 2.000 SI.60 1.83 3,667 2.000 133-25 29-25 1.30 40% 1.84 24-21 1.30 23-19 Is at annual rate indicated at year-end. +Priees rounded. SlSotJ-sl* to date. TABLE price Present and growth year Direct Wire Dlglty 9-3424 trend Revenue b 1 a n c e diversification is latter represents about 60% % Increase 1951-1955 245.000 . load). In the cial enterprises sales.Under however, < MCl ) - 135 74 8% 23%' 49% Street, New York 5, N. Y. Urider mr iters—D istributors Dealers tins Investment Securities - , ' i Canadian and Domestic ' reduced conditions, not is as and, if there is any major slack¬ ening in industrial activity, every will. be made effect- to Since 1932 Specialists in a" revival. A further cushion is pro¬ vided by local wage rates which VIRGINIA-WEST VIRGINIA NORTH and SOUTH '. hour (basic rate) are higher than the national average of per $1.93 layoffs, have hour. per tiated fore, many/wage benefits of Annual last and Rates gas in 850 nation. company chiefly balance and A Texas extending smaller z «s IjgKj ■% m<ak\ r> *avihG* through amount is pur¬ from 1955, life of 25 years and equitable's selling prices average per cost of gas about MCF, including both system produced N. Q. B. OVER-THE-COUNTER INBOSTRUL STOCK INDEX 18-Year Performance of 35 Industrial Stocks FOLDER ON REQUEST . . The is and Gas neer • Eastern independent pro¬ ducers in the Appalachian area. System owned wells have an esti¬ gas.. ; of requirements is obtained Tennessee Gas contracts . A 84 Virginia from Transmission on The RH 03 WOOK ">Oe Pennsyl¬ West Teletype: - requirements.; It Kentucky. Wells in the latter the System ; 33% state are considered by company geologists to be among the richest in RICHMOND, VIRGINIA Bell "Telephone 3-9137 produces about about 450 wells in and CRAIGIE&CO. activity. Supply own •F. W.« nego¬ in past period-of was Equitable its Guar¬ purchasing power as severely im¬ be business Gas MUNICIPAL BONDS Areawise, there¬ year. it as the Wage Plan consumer reduced and during earners will the anteed CAROLINA Even Storage company in has developing been a pio¬ Continued National Qntatira Bateau underground 88 Froat Street * ~ 37 Well great a threat. Both political parties have vested interest in prosperity Customer 226,000 Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt7-5880 a the $110 Branches Bankers of the past, have present this purchased 166 1897 Tokyo —10 Investment <£ Burns Bros. & Denton, Inc. i.e., heavy industry is curtailed; unemployment ensues; commer¬ Per Residential Customer 111 might have imparted a snow-bailing type of earnings contraction, * 1951:- Office Brokers well 26.0 Customers 1956 * d have been on a reasonably satis¬ factory basis. It is estimated that Av?, Annua! Pev. Established Home although admittedly, many consumers are dependent upon the fortunes of heavy in¬ dustry, particularly steel (the a 43.5 Per Residential \ '' ' Yamaichi forth 55.3 Total write six- a set are Since the rate increases granted Avg. Annual I'se 1 Exchange PI., Jersey City, H. J. Htrterson 2-857S—Teletype JCY 119 showing longer. System Growth —1951-1956 or ^ . Securities Co., Ltd. in table II. 28 cents CAPPER & CO. Call •' * information diversification revenue tabulation a 15 I_ , ' current commu¬ 3 Commercial , con¬ 24 Industrial remaining at practically stationary levels for three years now appear to be stirring due l to improved Japanese economy., * the resi¬ gas after For The gas. of in Other • 55% 66.1 * STOCKS T. . Pennsyl¬ vania and adjacent West Virginia. Cents Per MCF c branch offices Southwestern mated average II 1!».V» Bssic Gas Fates Philippine Oil Development natural commercial than 200 other in chased 'Dividend this.,, or Pittsburgh and environs more 1975. 23% Revenue Diversification • of nities Price Range 2.007 Lost Creek Oil & Uranium • * $4,7P2 Brown Allen Chemical • ♦ Div. 4.521 27.394 incr. ranje American Tidelands Earn- $5,151 28,789 1951 Oklahoma Oil No. of Saares 32,228 ___ 1953 jjP Balance fur Com. 39,541 1954 A "t Sh"-» Comro""- Net $43,804 1955 of serves and sumers owns Income Revenues recognition distribution per I \- our JAPANESE Equitable more. Equitable Gas became publicly owned in March, 1950, although through predecessors (merged in 1925), it dates back to 1888. It is an integrated gas system, engaged in exploration, production, pur¬ chase, transmission,' storage and vania 1930 or k (4) Management of the company TABLE Direct wires to The Company of ESTABLISHED market ate year. -(000's Omitted f combination of both, and in time there should be appropri-/ paired $1 NY 1-1557 Birmingham, Ala. Mobile, Ala. New Orleans, La. - a should, not fore, Equitable will HAnover 2-0700 a Good quality integrated gas companies generally sell at 14 to 15 times earnings and chemicals investment of analysis business borrowing by the operating sub¬ For its relatively modest similar a advantageous provided very sidiary. the to operating at load factor. Equitable final tne Stock Exchange 19 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. considera¬ 7 (5) at $2.20 basis. in American regarded. enterprise is largely the lengthened shadow of competent executive personnel. effort arranged (2) Results for 1956 of $2.31 per were 14% higher than in the $9 The financing of this plant was $1.60 share Vita Food in now ethane produced eight-nine share 100% pay-out policy of at least 70% that an increased rate is posr improving United Artists Theatre extract of a so sible O. to highly important an since expected and, com¬ mencing 1958, the first full year of operation, about 35 cents per . to plant completion. A company to increase new a plant in 1957, per represents a pay-out of about 70% compared with 75% in recent years. Man¬ agement apnears to be committed Maule Industries years. April, ,1957. Total output has been situation, especially are City. (Page 3/1 and successful share with the plant following dividend Corp. probable from contracted then rise to 5.8%. tion weather past two is industrial scheduled (1) The better than average yield of over 5% on the indicated Carlisle con¬ during February, component from 33 Trading Markets favor now un¬ would temperatures in the approaching results cant: Tele. LY62 an it normal area The (3) the end of this The yield would - Lynchburg, Va. is but the normal earnings per Of the many favorable features inherent in this- Mason, Inc. the of company's 1957.) dividend.. of $1.60 af¬ better than average yield 5.2% and an increase to $1.80 rate earnings range forecast predicts colder a annual earn¬ (The U. S. Weather Bureau in its long than share of conditions is per to course, factor that chances seem of the earnings of $2.70 result¬ a upon obstacle period. This, of selective a Gas is offsetting one 1955 further rate progress was higher than seasonal temperatures during the 1950-1954 a taken easily reach $3.00. year Scott, Horner &. and Present fords Colony Life Insurance Co. favor attitude Another selling at earnings of $2.31 share but only 11.5 times esti¬ could Company recent 1956 1957 of First the mated Alabama-Tennessee Natural Gas 31, times share. Inc. of purchase basis Equitable best. Air Control Products, which neglected for better guide to power than in effect Quoted Stern, most ings. A period of relative stability in pipe line gas prices is now in prospect. ; issues, chiefly utilities. All things • considered, this represents sound market pol¬ icy. As a group, utilities have not been over-priced, and are attrac¬ tive 2-7815 the obtained with was favorable ant Many stocks which pre¬ had been avidly bought viously Since 1917 psychology taking place in been be¬ our investor has . for suppliers, with only Beckmann J. overdue. an earnings .is V' ; to pay substantially higher prices for gas purchased from its is capable at 1957. A had more a lief is TEL. REctor - those previous. In each year from 1950 through 1954 the company re- market American fact summary. results recent years are a general valuation 120 ' 1 earnings given in table I. realistic New the of Company's out¬ totals 1,210,000 now nuiom market i. Forum, gain could be achieved in and, RIGHTS Shulton this omitted six-year CHICAGO Principal Cities to Wires Private in was that the criterion, have Bought—Sold Irving" — Members New York Stock Exchange * inadvertence in last an article mention shares. to Company Steiner,Rouse&Co. This Through week's dividend rate pro¬ yield, is well by ' ' SAN FRANCISCO « PHILADELPHIA New York is if stock York 5 Louisiana Securities James — ' Shulton, Inc. gradually. The Exchange Stock American , 120 Broadway, New Company New York City attractive past Gas Beckmann, of Hallgarten & Co., New York City. (Page 2) K. GUTMAN Research Economist be increased 1S20 Alabama & T. payments will Member Associate WALTER earnings, and, the Equitable nor United. Biscuit standing stock any Corporation and Selections Komanoff, of Herzfeld present an be, to liable Equitable Gas Company covered New Yorii Hanseatic Week's PdNitipants Their sell the securities discussed.) to Exchange Slock York intended not are lew York New Members vides i offer JAMES T. BECKMANN The Established, as an Equitable Gas represents an ex¬ cellent investment opportunity. prompt executions. of experts group Thursday, February 28, 1957 . In the investment and Try "HANSEATIC" because different a This Forum .. on page 32 NewYert8,ILY. . Volume 185 Number 5616 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . Current Developments in Federal INDEX licHifiMin B. S. Articles and News Page MM The Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission ' ■' < - i ; - - * : ; • Detailing the abuses with which the Commission is chiefly concerned, and for which remedial legislation is contemplated, SEC Chairman cites influx of dishonest brokers of "boiler room" sales activities, ■ . : * and of securities " ROCK 'N ROLL *"• • with i 3 glee—after selling 4 McQuade_ __ obsoletes your me! to - Supply of and Demand for 1957 Long-Term Investment Funds —Girard L. Spencer_._ ; i 4 Federal ducing legislation for broadening coverage of companies traded over-the-counter, with the elimination of the exemption previ-; ously given to insurance companies. Under Commission's Company, Act jurisdiction, discusses prospective policies regarding capital ratios and optional features. * of ,of vital importance to the securities mar- number kets beginning to are head. matters Some these of tcrTT^gure Ibee. fair, markets: counter the of the tion public Commission to with. to a, of abuses 11 h I referring a m - dumber tages, arisen fraud in the past several years which we of company The and in 1 Oh, misrepresentation and the purchase and sale of are the statutory There is nothing l^e Federal securities laws designed, to impede the raising of of capital. These laws if well nrlministered should help, not hurt, the capital formation process, Capital is formed only by the our request and some introduced■'"'voluntary cooperation of the pubas a result of the hearings of the lie, and the work of the ComSenate Committee on Banking and mission is one of the factors givCurrency on the stock market, in 4n2 tbe public confidence in the the Spring of 1955^ will have to be integrity of the capital markets, acted upon by the Congress or You cannot have capital formation passed over at the present session. Without vyilimginvestcrs, In addition to these major subIn approaching problems, najects, I will also touch brieflv on turally differences of opinion ocseveral problems which the Comtur between the Commission and mission has been considering un- the securities industry, and beder the Public Utility Holding tween different segments of the Company Act of 1935 which should industry, as to administrative be of particular interest to anmethods and procedures or busialysts as investors. I am referring ness practices and conduct. But here to our study of capital ratios we aU share one comnion interest, and to our present policy in rethe investor. If the Commission gard to optional redemption pro- cr the securities industry fails :to visions for preferred stocks and serve the investor, or serves him bondSi issued by companies under hadly, the nation is the loser, our Holding Company Act jurisAt no time in the Commission s matter of a .... .... len o at l.st . fir,? i!) I: °? ,f Congress xp esse t statutes administered by the Securlties and Exchange the. dollar Commis- enacted 1940 in were public investors corporate in offered securities Jecent g3 m basic and business formation issuing about them; financial and the s tojrrovidejxgula- (h/ to Durl 1950 it waE As bm|on We Bank Pulp Co. 1 Teletype NY 1-4643 Exchange Place Jersey City Wires Money" HE 4-8504 • ' Salt Lake City & Denver to 21 Manufacturers of Broadway, New York 4 Products Forecast by Eric "Survey" Analyzes "Tight Urges $8.2 Billion 22 Aztec Poor's Oil & Gas 22 Launches New 500-Stock Golden Crown Stock Hourly Mining 46 u See and It Western Gold & Uranium 46 ^ . (Editorial) ____,Cover Stocks Insurance 8 8 Singer# Bean & 15 13 Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron_ Indications of Current Mutual NSTA Business Activity. Funds Notes 43 ——- — 40 inc. Exchange PL. N.Y. Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844 Direct Wires 8 —— News About Banks and Bankers--- Observations Mackie, HA 2-0270 44 -— Our Reporter Philadelphia * Chicago to Los Angeles * 14 A. Wilfred May 5 ... — Our Reporter's Public Governments.. on 22 Report 32 Railroad Securities 1 Securities Now Securities in Registration.; Salesman's The Market $4 5 . . . 40 Corner—* Cumulative 35 Participating Preferred Stock 16 Best IN 2 State of Trade and Industry. The Credit Corp. 36 Offerings— and You—By Wallace Streete The Security I Like na- 34 — Security Prospective Equitable 42 _____ 1,---—... Securities. Utility 4 ________ Washington and You EACH YEAR since 48 the issued stock In was 1946 rmnn Continued 071 page JU 1 " FINANCIAL CTflPlfC B. WILLIAM DANA Park Place, Chicago • Reentered HERBERT D. COMPANY, Publishers 2-9570 Schenectady •. the post Subscription 9576 SF.IBERT, Union, Dominion President Canada, Other Thursday 4 of Countries, Other » Other 135 South La Salle St., (Telephone STate 2-0613); Offices: 3, 111. matter Febru¬ at rate of 1500 made In Part o( Shares At Around $5.50 A Share per $63.00 per year; per S. To Yield 7% of In year. Send for FREE year. Report Publications General Investing _ Members American Corp.; Stock Exchange^ exchange: remittances for for¬ eign subscriptions and advertisements must be INCREASED Any Rates Note—On account of the fluctuations In the Offer New Bank and Quotation Record — Monthly, $40.00 per year. (Foreign postage extra.) ' Chicago We office $60.00 $67.00 BEEN Dana Subscriptions In United States. U. Possessions, Territories and Members SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher DANA (general news and ad¬ vertising issue) and every Monday (com¬ plete statistical issue — market quotation records, corporation news, bank clearings, state and city news, etc.). Glens Falls . second-class at B. DIVIDEND RATE THE Eng¬ York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8. 1879. Thursday, Feb. 28, 1957 - as 1942, Pan-American WILLIAM Y. -Worcester 25, York 7. N. Y. to C. HAS Copyright 1957 by William Company CHRONICLE New E. and ary TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5 • 1 Drapers' Oardens, London, land, c/o Edwards Si Smith. Weekly Reg. U. S. Patent Office " ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Twice COMMERCIAL The „ • DIeby 4-4970 Salt Lake City Stock Exch. Spokane Stock Exchange 18 Every Nashville 42 Members Foreign Exchange From Members New York Stock Exchange - Pick's Einzig: "The Cost of British Disarmament" thc gross, r'nnfinn/nTl pr[[ D DCH • 19 19 Franz Dealer-Broker Investment ltecoriimendations Spencer Trask & Co, Boston J.F.Reilly&Co.,Inc. (Boxed) Averages REctor • 17 ; 25 Albany and Coming Events in the Investment Field- rULlllllllLII OlUUlVO BROAD Rates Pacific Uranium Mines Co. tional product annual rate figure, have 25 SULPHUR 12 Regular Features $]3 j n TELEPHONE HAnover 24300 Interest i r-fti from For many years we ' VA Trillion Dollar 1977 Economy Expected by Austin Kiplinger__ dolIar amount registered was about ?400 SULPHUR ff Association of America & INTL. WYOMING GULF 17 ■—.-w- Market Securities 195g £rom m5 t 1957. " 14 King____ Higher Disputes Association Published 1 TEXAS 20 Trust Standard . specialized in 13' the National Economy f.i Market for Paper and ers tht. average. Qf STANDARD SULPHUR 12 Budget Slash average bmj address 11 Mortgage Repayments Termed Excellent by Mortgage Bank- *el corporations Analysts, New York City, Feb. 20. th , Moyer Kulp Gartley___l____________l_ Purchasing Agents____ Protest $2.5 billion, and in some years was billioll. In the postwar in- by .Chairman Armstrong before the New York Society of Security An. the 1953 isca, Sober Warning! National the comparatively , sec'urities of traded on n tional securities exchanges certain listed issues SULPHUR seeurities by in fiscal ., . and under f m3 biUion $7 5 new_ issues o interstate commerce and in 8 A the years 1933 th ough imenaed to piov de to of amount reg;stered The Federal securities laws sion MEXICAN GULF 10 Lagerloef has taken place in a relatively sbert period of time. For example; s, Urges Cites by Shull G. Guaranty experience have activities and prices in the securities markets reacbed sucb highs." This upsurge .. .. o - 7 Johnson Pressure Huge pending for legislative decisions by the Congress as to whether they should be. Legislation, some to be introduced at -As i5* WHitehall 4-6551 ' GULF SULPHUR * Depreciation Views (Letter to Editor) A are diction. 7 (Boxed) C. Frederick present statutory powers of the Securities and Exchange Commis- sion, but G. STREET, NEW YORK Program Lower FHA Down Payments Price country. our M. WALL Telephone! 6 • These Capital formation is tremendously important to the economy ot No? George IIelpin" Capi,al Formation the 6"i Schools—Roger W. Babsoh_l_ Soviet Outlook—Herbert 99 9 Unified Transportation Policy and —E. Roland Harriman :: objectives. have within not are holding manipulation, "pools," of prices, insider advan- securities. been vigorously coping. Others involve mat- which, utility against rigging ip securities e the financial structures of markets which have ters State-Local Taxes and systems; to provide regulation of investment conlipanies to assure adherence to standards protective of public investors, and to provide deal J. Sinclair Armstrong Financial Public Relations—H Obsolete Securities Dept. ' feobleigh_____i______ Accelerated an Outlook for Corporation Profits—A. cot- Securities and 5 : - Executive Leadership Shortage and Barriers Against Women v —Mrs.' Charles U. Bay___ ; nvor-the- provide to or- Um- Exchange - Competitive Nuclear Power and -■f —Willis Gale porate simplificationaftqphysical lhTegrafioii and continued regula- au- • thority of regulation a ; Mills„J__.:_____4._____L_________ Three Province Petroleum Play—Ira U. and open Herlv markets: to"" provide a existing regulatory , tion of the exchange markets so as within~"Ifed are the i to come Policy and the Economic Challenge Achieving National Solvency by Wise Use of Federal Money .... —Hon. Margaret Chase Smith - Holding A Tax —Hon.-'Wilbur D. ' * * ____:.__Cover The Economic Outlook—Edward A. dealers, AND COW ANY ___L___Cover Current Developments in Federal Regulation of the Securities Markets—J. Sinclair Armstrong " under claimed but not available exemptions, and unwarranted reliance on the "no sale" rule. Announces plans for re-intro- resurgence sold Capital Gains Myth—William Chamberlain Investing for Pension and Profit-Sharing Trusts —Arthur L. Coburn, ; By J. SINCLAIR ARMSTRONG* 3 (991) New York funds. 80 Wail St., New York 5 • B0 9-1800 4 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (992) is building up, and highly significant is the invisible backlog represented by projects; being de¬ ferred because of tight money. New orders for practically all types of machinery continue at high levels, and there is also a heavy backlog of machine tool orders. It is conservatively esti¬ mated that expenditures on plant and equipment in 1957 will in¬ crease in, the neighborhood of $41/2 billion over the 1956 figure. The current rate of such expendi¬ tures is higher than the average lor 1956, so the projected levels of 1957 can be reached with only a small increase over the present rate of expenditure. * T • Actually, the demands for labor and materials are so great That,", on this ground alone,'< there • is little leeway for substantial in¬ crease in capital' expenditures V over ; present levels. A consider- : able proportion of anticipated • 1956 expenditures have, for one « reason or another, been carried forward to 1957 ; v and already, - ... Thursday, February 28, 1957 . work The Economic Outlook EDWARD A. McQUADE* By Corporation Vice-President, Equity leveling-off period —which may carry on much longer than through 1957—is anticipated by Mr. McQuade in weighing variety of economic forces at work, including the changing foreign situation. The author sees the $411 billion 1956 GNP increasing moderately to $428 billion based on such expectations as rising prices and: (1) increasing capital expenditures and backlog, aided by some postponement of 1957 plant and equipment expendi-hires until 1958 which should prevent sharp 1958 decline and be The likelihood that 1957 will prove to a . .. _ , -lighten inflationary pressures; (2) neutral affect of housing starts on GNP; (3) consumer expenditures at least equalling . : (5) government increased outlays. are-"close to the top in yields" that in a number industries capacity is more than ample. of inventory position; and Believes we of The 1956 year highly business substan¬ pressive. was in a despite a tial decline in automobile produc¬ prosperous one, making im¬ is them ... . This showing has been made despite the fact that money rates 1957 plans are being postponed to are higher than we have seen for 1958. This is all to the good, as many years although not it lightens inflationary pressures, high by the standards that existed and makes it more likely that prior to the 30's. The demand for Instead of facing in, say,; 1958, a long-term funds has exceeded the •; sharp decline in these expendisupply, and some of the excess has tures, there will be a leveling off been satisfied by borrowings from over a period of time. v. banks with the result that! . tion and construction of non-farm h o in e anu s, .-minor U s e backs- in . tex-t tiles and farm mach ineryi the Yet effect of these nega-r tive . sumer funds than non-dura- for local such that a approximately $411 billion, as against $391 billion the preceding year an increase of peak new of . . is conservative banks condition a where commitments loans in amounts on . will that 5%. fact, acquisition of practically riskless paper. Some of the great life in¬ surance companies are not only loaned up, but have made forward business investment needs. GNP reached in they feel unjustified in adding to their loan portfolios except by the govern¬ ments; and by E. A. McQnouc to in recent seen situation, some close are have we The years. "bles; heavy spending on the part of utilize all the lendable , , The Federal Index Reserve funds they develop over the next a half. Most commodity prices — both of Production averaged 143, as com¬ pared to the 1955 average of 139. Employment lion the at of materials raw from 64 mil¬ 1955 to 65 Vz rose end and year higher. —are finished and Finished largely due to increases in unemployment representing only about 3V2% of the labor force. labor costs in . . about to from .,$78.50, 5% . week a the decline in farm The big sustaining factor in 1956 was the tremendous expenditures for plant and equipment, esti¬ mated, at almost $35 billion, com¬ pared to about $29 billion in 1955. less than 4% since the f\ of making no attempt to ease the tight money situation, feeling that greater -quantities of credit cheaper prices might lead to inflationary outburst which turn could well result in a at an in severe economic set-back. Although about high scarcity, that note 30, total of loans 1956, $40.6 Market One News and Advisory (Established In Fill in Coupon 10 Comment" issue below Trial ended increase $15 in $5.00 in Print will The factor the steel industries.1: and power industries slackened. Some new unemployment : in the food processing, apparel and electric equipment industries occurred in Illinois, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. . • * • , . - In the steel industry this week steel salespeople have weighed the good with the bad and come up with an encouraging picture. The outlook for second quarter adds up to; < "The states This appraisal the of relatively pleasant national'metalworking weekly. Age," Iron steel market takes the automotive and into Mills producing account the appliance industries and especially hard hit sheet market. ./ . ) ' v. ./ good cross-section of steel products are more optimistic than those that lean heavily on sheets and strip. At least one major producer looks for his Pittsburgh area mills a at Accounts The 1,125,000 cline the automakers' While some steel appears ingot in rate ■ few A of back likely. A rate close to 90% backlogs outlook are over >■ V ; ; of capacity „ the order steel sales auto , is ' strong spots in the optimistic outlook in the months ahead orders; the. worst inventories. are likely. more major producers indicating that looking for a sharp downturn in second quarter, an "Iron Age" survey indicates that this is not ■ other two cut to observers of the Big Three is still playing one But the drive the are economy to support an heavy durable goods are: running ahead of a year ago; better than a year ago; new plant and probably will live up to predictions of a 10% increase over 1956; highway and construction activity are offsetting weakness in home building and farm equipment buying is picking up, concludes "The Iron Age." equipment Housing Decline for industry, vest. tonnages, the • for reasons the to booking substantial very For main close in high, being exceeded in terms of units only in 1950, 1954, and 1955; and due to higher costs, the actual dollar volume in 1956 was the highest on record, except for 1955. de¬ first, shortage of mort¬ money and, second, the is spending are . . Rising . 17% in January, 12 by the gage rate a amount same . . rise business failures reached- 1,148, a .10% greater.than 5 or the years, basic the first to Affecting and plete consider 1957, housing somewhat total under because but struction contracts are running 20% ahead of ably be spent of be the be A substantial currently on of" such of the run at past 102% on Friday last. February auto assembly 80% com- . entire month's United of the scheduled 567,000-unit vol- > week, the 1 a in 1957, or increase GNP. " Consumer expenditures expenditures as (other ; , Employed (Billion) (Million) $2365 266.0 'Last Despite quarter full high incomes, industry's present first quarter peak of 2,129,018 was 1955, the next-best count being 1,610,751, hit in 1951. 60.7 • on dip in United States assemblies a is estimated at 132.000 units compared with Ford. 133,000 ... Industry passenger car assembly, including Chevrolet, is ex¬ pected to return to the 145,000-unit level this week in keeping with plans to produce an average of 28,300 units daily in March compared with an estimated 28,920 in February and 29,200 in January, "Ward's" declared. The pattern of five- and six-day auto assembly continued the past week, with Plymouth, Chrysler, Ford and Lincoln scheduling! 65.3 figure employment Continued a 145,846 the preceding week, attributing month-end adjustment by Chevrolet,. February output of reporting to Dun & Braastreet, Inc., January building plans were valued at $415,994,396. While this was 8% above the December estimated consumer noted 64.2 254.0 -"lOSe performance ; A spurt in construction activity boosted January building permit values above the previous month's total, but volume fell short of the unusually high level of a year ago. For the 217 cities Number of Expenditures the second-best January-March Saturday work at certain plants. homes) during re¬ - , 1 for follows calling for a similar edge over last; planned at 1,814,000 units or 4%.' is 138,537 last week from it to in • and The statistical agency to causing not an 1956 output in Chevrolets decline schedules quarter . Consumer Expenditures * than reached As the first for standoff March year, The equal regards the effect on GNP, therefore, housing starts will be and j expendi-: page • - 555,596 in like 1956. increased enlargement and year ago. backlog with of all-time. modernization. 1955. a will that ; year, more • that size of many new homes, plus the substantial sums which will prob¬ the con¬ total With . will starts 1956 expenditures will 1956 to and Business peak, increased eating and drinking January netted 642,090 car assemblies as against 612,078 a ago, with the February count projected at 578,370 compared which is approximately the figure for 1956. I am assuming that dur¬ either important is the month-to-month postwar a putting both January and February above the same months ume, last said Friday on States likely to average about 1,100,000 housing units per annum'!. v. GNP most casualties, at February, "Ward's Automotive Reports" stated with a up # accounted for year a examine making Retail in January failures increased to since August 1956, this was 26% auto industry is confident of a Spring upturn in sales scheduling its March production at the same daily rate is is prospects briefly iailures. "Ward's" demand normal vacancy ratio) liabilities involved The as for housing (arising from new family formations, replacement of existing homes, and the restora¬ tion of ago^it remained below the prewar level pf 1,237 in 1940. in and subject, has re¬ cently stated that "over the next 4 was . deal of great a While the toll from the preceding month in all trades except the on . Manufacturing and trade The Prudential Insurance Com¬ which does year Current which will further help the situa¬ tion. total debt postwar high for the month. will act to increase the VA mort¬ 1956, The Capital Expenditures. Heavy still is volume 1954 Plainly) Regular subscription rates— issues) $30 (50 issues) estimated GNP: Forces $15 (25 electric Although unemployment claims fell 3%, they were 6% above of last year.-Washington and Oregon reported the most noticeable declines, where layoffs in the construction and lumber _ _ been | Name. (Please * ~ ' those In the automotive years: | full payment of same. | Address declines in the production it 1955, a de¬ cline of approximately 15%. Despite this, however, present cent factors herewith, v . in Novem¬ rate 1,330,000 have to now I Com- ago. operate at near-capacity in the second quarter. The present operatingrate, is well above capacity and continued strong for plate, structural^' and oil country goods is holding ' the market together with no sign of a let-up. starts, steadily, continued are than chief enclose in mortgage 1957, and credit September, the ment" money months ended billion. for I 1956 periods $23.4 billion, a very hefty figure even though it is approxi¬ mately $5 billion less than the Turning Market News and year •Increased output of lumber, automobiles and petroleum offset demand 1956 of 1,060,000. Total units ber, of billion No. "E" Offer of "SUfck a to housing annual an against worthy of ing is $3V2 billion, to a billion; total bank accept your Introductory 10 issue Trial | 80 Richmond St". W., Toronto, Canada < December, 1954, of 1,500,- increase in the previous 12 months. Introductory Service—$5.00 j Stock Market News & Comment Ltd. II $8.4 months I Securities Advisor ! in was 1936) for '■ • bank loans in the 12-month Servicea whole in the on Wednesday of last week approximated that of week and moderately surpassed the level of the previous by month, from an annual to cost consumer months ended November, 1956, to a total of approximately $90 bil¬ lion.. Mortgage debt in the 12 increased of Canada's leading Market great deal a (all commercial banks) in¬ creased Stock 000 it total increased in the 12 Nov. "Stock has month rate in . hear we the its and to which in are decline research are - Subscribe the date. same Money The Federal Reserve authorities address by Mr. McQuade before a meeting of bankers, industrialists, and businessmen sponsored by" Pullman Trust and Savings Bank, Chicago. a . pany, Cost " Offers Investors and Speculators Great Profit-Making Opportunities! ended as places. to Thus, the Consumer Price Index is up less than 3% since October, 1955, and wholesale prices are up expenditures, as you know, have the most dynamic effect of all, and the confidence shown by *An the for the nation $54,060,000, the largest volume higher than a year ago. seems Such . period similar week have developed in recent months. up to be halted. appears J production productivity. Raw materials are increases in labor and material higher because of the high level of costs. The building costs situation activity at which we have been, is not likely to be relieved, but operating, helped along ip recent the' shortage of money is being months) by .developments in the relieved by the increase in the Middle East. These increases in FHA mortgage interest rate from prices are not as serious as one 41/2% to 5%. Also, it is possible, would imagine from the general and even probable, that Congress inflation psychosis that increase of about ap and , . income $82.42 Industry industrial Total the all familiar with gage in Average earnings of workers in manufacturing industry have risen of increases excess Index Business Failures 1 Housing. You are higer . Price Auto Production easier demand from The second factor to consider is goods goods with estimated million in 1956 Trade Commodity Price Index Food and - . many demand Retail State of Trade . of them are heavily loaned up; with risk assets representing much larger multiples of capital than offset by: con¬ t . Output Carload injgrs reading, , factors „was more . Production Electric . • non-vulnerability 1956, if not increasing $8 to $10 billion; (4) Steel The 24, of $386,355,828, it was about 4% below January's $431,—J 357,658. Most of the year-to-year loss was attributable to a decline in building activity iq New York City. Five of the eight geographical regions reported larger building; J Continued, on page 33 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle *. Thursday, February 28, 1957 ; 5'' (993) Monday's "Wall Street Journal," shows 71, or 7o% with gains over the preceding year. panies in Supply oi and Demand (or 1957 Long-Term Investment Funds Observations. The decline in profit margins is importantly concentrated in the chemicals, due to the impact of By A. WILFRED MAY By GIRARD L. SPENCER special factors including price Partner, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler - Members of New York Stock Exchange Based borrowers mates THE FRESH CROP OF MARKET "EXPLANATIONS given assumptions, prominent investment analyst esti¬ on needs in 1957 About the most interesting as¬ pect of the market's action—with have less difficulty in meeting their may its decline to 15-month compared to 1955-56. Estimates the defi¬ ciency will be about $1.1 billion in supply of new long-term as capital with temporary fluctuations of strain the months ahead. Estimates of the supply of and the and for the been future long-term to True capital in 1957 ac- of nausea forih, the investment ward comniunity's surance general pattern used in previous years, the exception that savings depositsf in has been qonsi sting of with , purchases of mortgages: and long* bank Time and banks are the net demands for new capital. - savings deposits in commercial generally used for purposes other held debt of United the L. Cirard Spencer unpredictable changes in the economic and picture that could alter these estimates, there are two recent developments that could have great bearing on capital [ markets during 1957. The. first is that, if the current level of comparatively high interest rates continues, a sizable increase in the supply of funds for investment in non-government securities could result from redemptions at or prior to maturity of United States savings bonds. The second is that if the market permits, a substantial amount of long-term financing by private and public borrowers that this postponed was , cancelled in or : . Based - the on long-term new somewhat smaller • than that 4.7% of the estimated total 1956 could be of¬ in recent uses. markets in than 1957 was the during 1955 and 1956. It is available funds may equal ease possible that at times during the or temporarily exceed demand. year Since the flow of investment funds and the demand for their use Is only rarely evenly matched, it is logical to expect periods of comparative strain as well as ease in the long-term markets in the months ahead. However, the outlook for 1957, as a whole, . is that there will be only minor changes in the basic level of long- term interest rates. Estimates of the accumulation of long-term funds, and the . demand for their . and public by private borrowers, states, municipalities, use authorities for 1957. revenue h i c U P Long-Term Investment Funds: Insurance Life ' i deduction of Billion funds ..placed $5.4 policy in loans and real Of all the vanned pronounce- to this writer's at- main- undiminished bullishness (on Town Meeting" over WATV Feb. 23), The Mideast "crisis," "speeding worries," business uncertainty including "profitless prosperity,"' tight money end "technical factors," constitute the inflation and Now, midst market "aimlessness" even the big new aid outlays be¬ ing in the Eisenhower blandly disregarded forecast Doctrine __ are by the attenders on if__ 2.0 Savings and Loan Associations. 5.2. Private Pension Funds i 2.3 funded Not with Insurance companies. Fire and * Municipal Retirement and Pension Funds 1.7 ... Casualty Insurance Companies 0.6 Other Long-Term Funds '' . Funds " accumulated by 4.9 individuals, personal trusts, educational endowments, and other institutions not charitable included and in the above categories of long-term investors. Commercial bank time savings deposits-(as noted) are hot included. '.** .. . ' - ' Supply of New Long-Term S U * Mortgage Financing housing, family mercial " . ; $24.5 construction. billion,, mercial banks agencies estimated have at been 11.9 which, amortization billion, $1.5 billion deducted. mortgage and $1.0 and The . and, sinking'fund' - offerings of $6.2 billion. . '' purchases by compillion by govern-- * memories) '• - estimate preferred and of. an 3.4 from inflation about release week's -• of gross offerings 7.9 present the are pointed first funds and the Now—-since the of the much — the. be¬ is made "over-supply," allegedly existing and expected, of bonds and stocks. Much is made of the glutting ef- : (?) this tional that out it place, such and squeeze a buyers here, and abroad, periodic stock-acquiring techniques—which have now sup¬ posedly all suddenly flown-thecoop to another planet. be must has been the subject of temporary worry of many the4 Dow Jones Industrial erage Av¬ will probably almost equal 1955's record peak. In its regular review of the earnings of leading and new exactly half the companies reviewed had a profit ratio greater than in 1955, but with 60% showing a higher net. The Digest of Earnings Reports irregular; that The doings. be must comment cance uninitiated of the break-through pelow D.-J. level" (on that the . reader Struck by the wealth of on the ominous signifi¬ crucial the find that the results were highly 460 "support lqwer-they-go,, , .. the lower-wiU-they.continue thesis), followed by bullish ket's the conversely interpretation of the mar¬ sudden turnabout Continued tabulation of 94 com- to 469. in on page, Febrtiary 25, 1957 WE ANNOUNCE THE MOVING " ' 'i ■ - : ' OF OUR MAIN OFFICE Bureau r ' 20 BROAD STREET this of Price of NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Dlgby 4-9600. Business every potential doubt into being by the psychological turnabout. Smith, Barney & Co. Members New York and other leading Stock Exchanges And this too applies to confidence $23.2 in the the former earnings pros¬ that is growth industry. Whereas previously "the .iky'1 was -the' limit on the- longpects of-. $10.3. billion. llndieated Deficiency .of Long-Term Investm'i Funds in ,'57^-^.,$1.15 sell-off toward relation r Writeoff Sudden Seemingly increase, in outstanding debt obligations, stocks offered for cash after the deduction billion of maturities, sinking fund and other Demand, for:Long-Term- Funds._w the Highlighting the investor's'psy¬ chological aberrations in double- about the business future has been " the, net $2.4 issues. form* too, community's Prospects common estimated retirements .' of investable tween available that galvanized Corporate, Foreign, and International Bank Financing. The In sistently staked its extended bull rparket confidence on the. infla¬ tion-dollar-depreciation bulwark, now professes simultaneous fear of during 1955. estimated at $2.7 billion, estimated at $0.1 billion from gross - in attitude supply-and-demand increased volume. showing continuation of the rises after the anti-infla¬ tionary 'Stabilization, registered ' • investment the swings which the newly discovered onset ceding bullmarket argument, or 0f "profitless prosperity" is de- "explanation," which stressed the {ailed midst data indicating de- insatiable demand from the conchning profits in the face of stantly-fed mutual funds, institu- Index purchases and commercial bank.purchases * ominous |estimate of the.net increase after the-deduction of retirements, repayments : - are recent other State, Municipal, and Public Revenue Authority Financing 7 earnings True to its irrationed spending is not all milk and honey. Thus Wall Street, which so per¬ Labor Statistics Consumers' borrowing for 1- to-4buildings, and com¬ mortgage requirements farm Gro/8 from repayments -estimated. at. $10.1 . ment *■ at with re-indicated growth.characteristics? both.inflation and deflation. _ dwellings, Profit-Less line Humphrey thesis that the fail¬ ure to stop spending-and-inflation comprising a may bring on that "hair-curling" unpleasantness, to reiterated cau¬ tioning from the suddenly revered Mr. Hoover (apparently entailing talk ______ multi-family industrial .and estimated are and- . ""The estimate of the net Ihcreasd in mortgagd ** ;* * Funds.....—...J—ij; $22.1 S E -. tently stocks demonstrates with Company, investment counsel, *- ascribed chiefly 4o its interpreta¬ tion of statements from Washing¬ some State and ' in- companies, David L. Babson quotations. '*• the Mutual Savings Banks........ . du times over the past 20 years— occasioned principally Oscillating Market Interpretations by corporate tax hikes and up¬ of Tight Money ward wage contracts. But business five chief "reasons" offered for The interest rate constitutes anmanagement has always been able the public's ruling market pessi¬ to make the necessary profit other "explanatory" item entailing mism. Let us examine each of margin adjustments—perhaps now self-contradictory interpretation of ' ' ' " ' these supposedly "newly found" Midst the validating the new Eisenhower stock market effect. developments. Budget's premise of corporate first few months of 1956 interest • rate hikes were accompanied by profit maintenance. War Bullish and Bearish rising stock prices, as was the case War threats at the time of up¬ in September—the view then ex¬ The Actual Earnings Results ward market movements are cited being that tightening In -the second place, objective pressed as a bullish—not a bearish—facior scrutiny of the actual returns money was a welcome manifesta¬ in the light of their stimulus to tion of booming business. belies the existence of general defense spending and "inflation." uniform profit decline. That "Technical" Escape j. Ahd so in the case of the current Despite special seemingly non¬ international tension :—tthc market As usual when the going gets inroads / on Chrysler, climbed to its historic all-time recurrent rough on th§ explanations, refuge high a month after the Suez Westinghouse. a n^d < Bethlehem is being found in the so-called tropble got- real .hot last summer. Steel, the total average earnings "technical" area of the market's ton's real Big Brass, ranging from estate holdings. * Allied^ Monsanto, . The Street's onset of jitters was * After in of 1956 losers has suddenly become permanently bereft of its persis- up- life "Junior PLY ; the Prosperity Has Gone In . .j Companies._v__... their long by the h Double-Listening to Double-Talk S of movement already teen-agers have* ventured to have less difficulty in obtaining their needs in the capital may w tain * 1957, but a deficiency years—in fact only about This could signify that borrowers capital in clines are fluctua¬ . tentmn, only .a bfmch of ufiabasncd current estimates, there will be a deficiency in our supply of Carbide Union and peculiar feet of some new stock offerings, psychological turnabout is a cov- as Socony-Mobile Oil and Ana-, public has er-headlined opus "The Big conda. 1J5 tllio vi lidJJO uU CAClftfiv* CI ™~ 11CQvlll 1 ICvl \J U m X f-'*v-Uliviua Is this perhaps an exaggerveered around to pessimism on the Squeeze on Business," featured in ation of the true supply situation, business- as Twell -.ars 'market ;out-, jj, S. News & World Report, in equally as off-base, as the prelook. materially increase the demand for long-term capital beyond that presently estimated. " prospects dollar income by American Cyanamid countered the mucli-publicized de- attacx decline—the ments coming and this would year, t have ./ ... ' j . fered e tions registered. pected) In addition to the international . in net Now—after the market's (unex¬ Government States May -" been will decrease in 1957, the Treasury may never¬ theless include long-term bonds in its fiscal program. Temporarily at least, this would affect the markets for long-term corporate and tax-exempt securities as well as the mar* ket for outstanding Treasury issues. Wilfred * 1 purchases of long-term investments. While it* is anticipated that the publicly- , k . A. • than com¬ particular clarity the change,;i.n public's attitude toward "growth." For u-negligibility qt b r .i ri g i rug dividend yield and the inscru¬ round a vari¬ tability of the actual earnings ety of incon¬ applicable to these issues certifies sistent excuses, to pure growth as the motivation to fit the rnar- for their acquisition. ; term fixed-income securities have been elimi¬ nated from "good" commentary commercial banks have been eliminated-frbm the total. Of the sources of funds, and commer¬ cial the these — reversal The are submitted herewith. As in the past, several experts interested in this phase of the investment problem have been most generous in their assistance. This study follows the same of panies' earnings and hence the market-price - multiplier,- now —r companying deemed to have suddenly become Pont and Dow. And may we not p 1 e t h ora of impaired if not permanently eum- venture to doubt whether there is "explanation." inated. serious expectation that this group ' demand term bobbing-around—has after the market's internal subsequent in ease lows and re¬ ductions, break-in costs on new plant, and accelerated deprecia¬ tion charges. And even in the case of the chemical section, gains JJ of the enterprise well ^managed or/and in a PHILADELPHIA Albany • • CHICAGO • BOSTON Allcntown.* Cleveland • Hartford • Milwaukee* Minneapolis 8 C I 1 (904) Volume Federal Tax Policy and Economic Challenge The By HONORABLE WILBUR D. MILLS* Congressman from Subcommittee Chairman of the fiscal on and dening Arkansas Internal on Ways on and to the have laws" which, if it The to the maintenance can a this beginning when has repeatedly question 1957. since He we the monetary to are last tax revision and be stable dollar. changes not made, such considerations capital gains as and Many and loss treatment. price of policies questions a are raised by this recommendation of Just about a month ago, Presi¬ dent Eisenhower presented to the Congress the submitted the budget largest when ever forces armed of United States economic In fact the budget for the year 1958 is predicted on a billion increase in personal $14.8 1957, $325.2 billion for 1956 as and about actively engaged the fiscal further of year growth. income in calendar were somewhere a whole, $1 billion increase in a corporate profits. in personal world. This growth in income profits, in and turn, corporate suggests Everyone crease in nomic activity of between 3 is sure, of the am 31/2% aware stormy tensive the in There Hon. Wilbur D. Mills all coun¬ spare you my own comments budget details. I would like, however, to develop with you broad •budget context its and which this for be appraised. the jfcnow, you in implications tax policy should As Joint nomic Committee, on Eco¬ which I am happy to serve, recently com¬ pleted its hearings on the January 1957 Economic President. had we discussions Report benefit with of the Council of Economic Secretary of the During those hearings the of the extended President's Advisers, the Treasury, the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, cials other. governmental outside and offi¬ experts. purpose was to develop nomic outlook for 1957 Our the eco¬ and the major issues of economic policy facing the nation in seeking to attain the objectives of the Em¬ ployment Act of 1946. The testimony nesses *An suggests address Executives February these of that by Institute, 18, about 1957 Rep. wit¬ will Mills to be Tax Washington, D. C., 1957. A year ago FLORIDA SECURITIES more to the sound financial foundations upon its have of many issue, its I had the and col¬ my same forged which leaders made how to as they are to their polices and Whether know act'ons are taining a stable price level. in are they to the cooneration providing President requests? public it there was ward the it machinery does the President have in mind for aiding responsible tnat of in crease therefore, it restrain total consistent the spending with the Triangle and fiscal the DEPARTMENTMM51 COMPANY IMVtSTMlMT SICUKITItS 201 S.E. 1st Ave. Miami, Fla. Phone: Miami, FRanklin 3-7716 rate a rate in¬ of restraints throughout Tax reductions which scheduled to go into effect automatically Ap?U on I, were deferred for The Federal" 1956, Reserve' another year. System, carefully watching a wide range of economic indicators, limited in¬ in creases 1956. the credit banks. for fact, in Gross resources" of Despite these prices did rise and In increase half of the over National real increases in output. A considerable amount * was accumulated suggesting that these more severe in groups on others. evi¬ year restraints, general some of last particularly credit the State con¬ burdens economy and local governments, facing rapidly rising interest costs on their debt issues, were forced for to cut tations credit back the supply. imposed their to appears have particularly hard by limi¬ on expansion And small nesses, apparently, have feel that the tight money on their public works, particu¬ school construction. The larly housing industry of the busi¬ reason to situation particularly severe curb ability to grow and de¬ a velop. As 1956 came to a do not, frankly, believe that the President's recommendation is a satisfactory solution to the dU lemma posed by the apparent cori; llict between the objectives of maintaining stable dollar and of maximum growth in a promoting employment output. I have care¬ fully questioning and listening, to expert witnesses, both inside the and outside of Government, who during the Joint - Eco¬ testified nomic It must , Committee's hearings. to me, seems instead, that we continue to rely on public policies and actions to provide the setting in which the free expres¬ sion of the private incentives basic successful enterprise a rate in of the operation system growth will of to our result in consistent, both short and long run, with the price level. And it is because of this conviction that stability in I have taken you On this excursion before coming back to the Fed¬ eral budget for fiscal 1958 and its implications the for Federal close, there¬ Comparing with for that the fiscal fiscal years I fiscal 1956 ' 1953 pattern for you increase receipts in fiscal is $2.5 bil¬ increase in The estimated budget expenditures in the same period is just about the sarnie— $2.4 $3 billion. expenditures is just parisons they pattern in¬ ment, billion. increase about These the com¬ strongly suggest to me. have to many others, a which the increase in in revenues the estimated The estimated same—$2.9 as The in receipts in fiscal 1958 estimated receipts in 1957 is over in - billion. crease what the except of must we be and we move lervently Age of Atomic imon foundation a national solvency. These are of some which threaten our the forces linancial solv¬ ency—forces which, if not con¬ trolled, could set a torch to infla¬ tion, which, like a prairie fire sweeping across the plains, couid In relation rowing World War II, the seething cauld¬ of Hungary, the Middle East and Asia, the ever-present threat of another, perhaps final, Global War, make it imperative that we maintain this, to thought it is a har¬ consider to that Government today has out¬ standing in unexpended appropri¬ the head of Treasury the like cloud—more than ances a in the unexpended total fiscal for Secretary of the dark ominous bal¬ Government 1958. I ask you, how can we have any semblance of sound financial pol¬ icy when more Government the has outstanding in un¬ expended appropriations, some dating back as many as five years, money than it, takes in either annually in tax receipts appropriates or annu¬ military might at the, ally for its operations. our hilt* with the budget rons resultant imbalances in own domestic economy and fantastic expenditures which our threaten How could any business firm or of the resulting economy, Federal from are just Continued inflationary disaster. about in ex- page 26 Wizard-of-Oz0 atmos¬ such a phere? in the black - Praises Secretary Humphrey , Congress with a 71.8 billion dollai' I think our commendations budget for fiscal 1958—the largest- shoulel go to those officials of the peace-time budget in history. It Government who have held Fed¬ is the fifth largest in the history, eral spending down, who have of this Nation—only three, in the line 1943^ "held against inflation l'U4 the t an World War 1953, after II, peak years and One, Korea, In of fiscal have been higher..* And, and who have balanced the et.; I knows, the although reduced recent years, still debt,; slightly amounted in to us refer, George Secretary of. the who has danger, despite high Government receipts in 1953, that, if some curb is n'ot placed upon expenditures, largely could witness additional Interest the on in dangerous ourselves 1952 and which responsible predicament in for1 the find we today. • Parenthetically, I would inform that on the morning .of Jan. 17, 1957, immediately after read¬ Financial national even you, the 1932 are near in¬ you Solvency ductions more years Challenges Humphrey Threatening might remind pressures for spending — the policies of the 20 between in.the future. Forces Treasury, combatted Government ruinous we steadfastly tremendous staggering $272.8 billion last July 1; with the grave a budg¬ others, to'the H. Humphrey, among Honorable the each of as national debt,, I re¬ of ing in the papers that Secretary Humphrey had stated that "there the with amount are lot a debt, it is -estimated will reach the that all-time of places in this budget letter high-water mark of $7.3 billion for fiscal 1958—because higher interest charges in the rent of cur¬ "tight-money" market. To me it is almost a frightening comparison that the Federal Gov¬ ernment today pays more iri inter¬ est its 011 paid for national all debt than Governmental pendituies in fiscal it ex- 1938—just 19 In addition budget. in to our fantastic — addition to our *Text of the an Feb. by Senator Smith National Reorganisation of the Citizens Comnaiitee f«-r Hoover 5, address Third Conference 1957. Repcrt, Washington, D. C., cut" I him wrote a stating that as a member of the Appropriations Committee charged with the responsibility of passing on the budget spending requests, and as one who has been rated a Council the by Chambers of Champion Commerce of of State as being Economy in the Senate, that I would greatly ap¬ preciate such information and the as to those President's budget could be that I before be can identification years ago. the on operate in As you are aware, the President Jan. 16, last, presented the Govern¬ growth corporation on preceding a sketch estimated budget over lion. to The net 1957 posture President's, two suggests want briefly. the fiscal- year the of which In will creases budget day must some pay. . and reached this conclusion after Prpd- policy. during the year was accounted by price increases, rather than been hit D. LAURENCE expan¬ to year. were price level stability. I our plans TELETYPE was productive capacity. As you all know, the Federal Government maintained monetary than Golden pro¬ not to go up through-) to necessary sion on \Si Florida''s up¬ of goods and services. If costs 'and trols, impose ] n dust rials all likely to be strong on prices as were - Today, many events, many forces, imperil our economic sta¬ bility and our national security. neces¬ day meet—debts which some the strong, ation- balances tremendous military sum of $74 billion hanging over " maintain posed wage agreements and price' must future generations our econ- Peace, over¬ and keep Simt.4 to p e of consistent with loans, omy Margaret Chase o management representatives might are has in obligations h consult to determine whether pro¬ changes biliion net continu¬ and prices can- noted that the was out the economy, we into the national debt a Government $450 guarantees outstanding — commit¬ ments which this Government obvious that consumers intensified bidding for" limited supplies their is forward is 1958 wreck the financial stability of surely, this Government—and this Nation. For, What kind of hope pressures ducers Re¬ upon earth. use One the the face of the What kind of standards have it mightiest consistent with main¬ h Federal than commitments, and — perience—from business and labor , c its great¬ have been ness ex¬ h i w strength, integrity strength sarily be limited by increases in our productive resources and the efficiency of their use. It was rec¬ ognized that in such a situation, dence Bank, Insurance Companies, & this "Frankenstein" of —the that of restoring this Nation dent might appoint an "Economic Stabilizer" with whom labor and economic expansion would uct ALFRED sure fiscal leadership. my opinion, no problem of greater significance faces us today than deluged by inquiries-— am leagues Commission suggestion in reply to these questions is that the Presi¬ country was enjoying a record prosperity and that further real commercial TRADING MARKETS TRADING I date? some ing threat of inflation. in Invest in $435 unfortunately, are, restrains, costs : Gross a important reservations about this pleasant prospect. Certainly one I will, there¬ the the of major reservation try have explored virtually every on attain have been arid Administration's on an In but permit me to Since the Pres¬ on the Pays tribute to President Hoover for his Hoover expenditures. one. statement to those prevailing at. business and labor leaders,.in their efforts to comply with this man¬ the beginning of this year. facet of the budget. fore, and realize this we Product eco¬ President, ident's Reorganization on Congressional Houses financial solvency; her Congress that appro¬ annual accrued expenditure basis, and (3) obtaining direct correlation between tax receipts and about equal public forums over of billion in 1957, measured in prices dis¬ cussions various National If will we level total 1956. over growth, reception accorded that budget. Ex¬ the in¬ an here, I the over a the suggest only eliminated from on maintaining serious be priation be determined ness to assume part of this re¬ sponsibility by basing their wage agreements both in serve Hoover Commission's recommendation to simultane¬ achieved. Rather he has urged leaders of labor and busi¬ on to woman Maine Subcommittee budget. The trend toward financial irresponsibility can be halted, accrrding to Senator Smith, by: (1) reducing govern¬ ment spending to balance the budget; (2) enacting into law policies if both of these objectives only should can¬ on Government's Senator from Senate con¬ cluded, apparently, that not rely exclusively - Fpderal the has Republican, recounts the forces threatening our challenge to Secretary Humphrey to specify budgetary cuts; and his reply that he could not pinpoint specific items which our fully employed? of arid fiscal The growth in employ¬ production are public policies and actions to resolve the apparent dilemma posed by opposing goals of stable dollar epid promoting maximum growth in employment and output. Detects irrevocable pattern of matching federal revenue in¬ creases with spending increases and voices disappointment with not U. S. Senior ously rely Financial Chronicle By HONORABLE MARGARET CHASE SMITH* of In other words, stable price level President raised substantially broaden the tax base, might provide individual income tax rate structure begin¬ ning at 10-15% and ending at 65-70%. Rrp. Mills doubts the President's appeal to labor and business will produce the desired effect of halting inflation and maintains we must con¬ tinue and resources of tax rate reduction would be substantive revisions of tax we maximum ment Congress Democratic tax expert concludes "the only major our of raising serious ob¬ can Means Chairman, Tax Policy Subcommittee, Joint Economic Committee source sectors and and Committee The Commercial and . . pressures with-time unduly bur¬ same economic growth? Taxation, . Achieving National Solvency monetary policy to major stacles Revenue 5616 inflationary out'at the economy S. U. fore, the major - question in eco¬ nomic policy was: Can we, at a time of high employment, reply curb Number 185 am in my cut. I could places in he felt have stated equally interested in this on the Government capacity Operations: Committee, as ranking Continued on page 21 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . Thursday, February 28, 1957 . (995) and Three Province Petroleum Play advantages of their merging. Foremost is the fact that the new- 1 [ ly. . • Oil Ltd. over ': • . . Enterprise Economist ■ ^ A swift outline of the forthcoming merger between Canadian ; _ be V, Since the strike of oil at Le Due in 1947 we have seen in West a ; i; ; . - in the Mountain Caribou in effected for share by share Canpipe; and the result will .be about 13,270,000 total shares outstanding (assuming the exercise .. 50%' working interest in 400,000 acres , exchange of Scurry-Rainbow for , ' 1 " Dillon, in as (2.9 million acres Actual merger will West Canada. one 7 * Chairman, ing at $3 are forced to take Eastman whacking risks in companies withn Securities Corp.) meager cash, thin balance (partner charge of land operations. E. George Meschi, retiring President of a skilled and experienced manage¬ ment, actual oil and gas reserves, Canpipe, will continue with the new company sultant. financial as rising oil and con¬ The merger comes up for stockholder approval by quite impressive combination of cas.h flow; both play covering production and gas and exciting land an an four times area the size of Delaware. varying interests i .is lofcertain cptiofis) ' with some companies April 29, 1957. A three exciting land grabbing,: explora- 600.000 acres at Peace River.' "" "" 217,000 additional shares authorMpst speculators in shares sell¬ province petroleum play that is. ti on drilling " " Altogether Scurry-Rainbow jias ized for employee purchase at Canada, decade a most area, the of and r . • . and 'evidenced develop¬ * ment overa'V broad swatch * land of racked f of assembly, of in L e petroleum $1,000,000 in debt of Canpipe. It's Learnings; b L h t - la Or d,, n rustled up the drilling either oil, > * ;. 7 the merger a .fromjlanitoba In of the ents m Next up U. Coblelfb Irm a ■yvhole batch of j --- - Petro- merger. % 4 " . . is J.he -The rel^toato^rgescalfe "There mn them ing production of rough y 80 *L dozens panding Lt. There of many bankrolls, delicates- logical -a few of Jn-th| Beaver Lodge_district.oho^ In Saskatchewan. Canpipe them. these small of there .were Quite a result lots casualties independents, however, survived either by, for. tunate early hits, by husband- or ing their resources and waiting till big outfit brought in some well a . crecj^. }oan to substance and an • secured train a force than for ex¬ Nor are mechanical de¬ no will automatically technically skilled work or spread the benefits of to all groups in society." — George Meany, President,' AFL-CIO. • ■ type ' •'■ '• the company's uncommitted oil wells could swift. by can an automation corporate institutional that vice strengthened corporate resources resunin% from the merger give a ^ore economy. •And there is physical assets, however, and the trols rights (or 33 to 99-year^ leases) covering tne■ minora,; ihf eluding oil, natural gas and potash in about 1,100,000 net acres. These are not just random claims machine, auto¬ self-correcting machines automatically provide jobs for a growing labor force. , As no otherwise, that, will acreages, where offsetwells appear certain to become fine pro- : is there Scurry-Rainbow 0f or -produce' customers , f- instead of farming them re do will be automatic. , * di * pi.o£itability £ d|velopin^ comptny properties OU prown relatea . to large sea e p pessimistic about the ability of Amerito adjust to the- new technology. I believe, however, that the adjust¬ society ments wiu permlt anew m po[j the land spread - companies, meager . * b rels per day and excellent pros-, finrprs "Rut drilling them takps sen-type managements, often bet- pects of many times that; Plus, quita a lot o£ money particularly ting their entire corporate future some potential in uranium- ironv ^hen the shallowest 'will run up¬ on the luck of a single well drill, about 20,000 controlled claim acres wards of $65 000 The consolidated small with can not -Neither enterprise with and development mdepend- none Canada . ..... ! am matic •acres cite. sprang amazing,'to not "'/Lfind^wch' 'an extensive producing , struck out!' and if "I - its part,, brings to* "so little debt, which brings us to panorafnic land play; a very important advantage of the pn struck or \ unfolding * over fivC million gross and • net. remarkable, '"V . Canadian Pipelines leunjs Ltd., . for money ' and cash, flow .1-advanced its g Oh, No? Debentures^(con- yertible into common at $5) vdnd days in Texas. ou land; in";ih -Scurry-V5% p'ivbduqtivity; .and rising In d ividuals- leased prices ranging from $1.45- to $2.75, of "this equity lies $1,330,000 I prudent. 'Ahead past 15 months has steadily areas since the Spindlet:p7 management; good .record- of up 4a • ' • There George Meany ' • > not may be • . •• • any ' i >' me¬ over, or adjacent to,chanical devices that will do these things? but j • be arranged to provide the the- major proven oil requisite expansion of working natural forces if given opportunity can and will do or release sections; or, with .excel-, pastures in the province—Alida, caD^ai lent most of them. This simple truth is one that many prospects, drill an offset Nottingham, Lampman, Steelman, ^ Key officers in Scurry-Rainbow themselves. Frobisher and Quinn Fields. Noof us in this day and time apparently can not grasp. Another technique for survival, where else in Canada has the sue- will inciuue TaOunas ii,- jou«;s and ultimate attainment of stature cess- ratio in wildcatting been so 5 :v ; ( : ; and profitability was by merger, high To develop this acreage CanAnd that is our chief topic for pipe in 1955 worked out an agreeThis announcement is 'neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these today. For Scurry-Rainbow Oil-merit whereby United States Debentures, The offer is made only by the Prospectus. Limited (itself a merger of Scurry Smelting and Refining Co. (1) * Oil Co. and Rainbow OiLCo.) is loaned Canpipe $1 million, (2) about to merge with Canadian became a large stockholder Lit and Petroleums Ltd. now owns 400,000 shares), (3) Pipelines which expanded rapidly in its five agreed to provide' exploration,' • ■■ years of corporate existence, as a money up to $30 million; oyer a' result of assimilation by merger 30-year period, (4) gave'Caripipe of 20 individual companies. So four choices in sharing 4he „re"W you see merger is our main motif, suiting profits varying from a.'. near but them. Then the value of their soared and they could sell acreage spread of some " . - ? • . ■': $54,827,500 7-•-•; - we'll First Rainbow talk since about the bear this name, Vsrd drilling of New York, Inc. L interest. and be- ^ American able investors. Scurry-Rainbow . concluded the corporate Oil- third Limited of year existence its on Scurry-Rainbow is producing development and ex¬ ploration company with two sub¬ a in Alberta. holdings in the area Gross land total 2,791,405 ac'res; and net oil production was 434,790 barrels for the fiscal year, delivering a net profit for the of $315,967 year in 1955J at four million duction has presently the from stood field in centered program policy of acquiring proven sales at acreage of Crown lands. Some drilling has been done. Ex- ' ploration on lands in which' Scurry-Rainbow has been attractive a real agreement net 1,179,722 has interest an proceeding briskly. The most 13%% and area promising to appears carried acres Smoky River in be interest ments bv under the Wapiti- in West Alberta. farm-out Standard Alberta, Canpipe has king-size L>y fide Oil agree- and Gas virtue of is' 1% acres) its l.le, now - being majors.^ , I The several Underwriters have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase any un¬ subscribed Debentures and, both during and following the subscription Debentures as set forth in the Prospectus. avidly , perittd, may offer Finally, there's British Columbia whertin Canpipe has interests over 2,400,- }an^' aeres, jS Potentially gas producj!rve. a ™eS alo!1S t ies path pf Westcoas . Transmission Lines, in^ .u»Cr^S Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may legally these Debentures in compliance with the securities laws of the respective States. offer * the strong possibility of immediate sale and delivery of fa^ Production directly to the pipeline. a Canpipe has, in summary, done remarkable job in putting to¬ gether play a in really cil, impressive mainly by land for the properties of the compa- With for a the of two we are now feiv moments EASTMAN DILLON, UNION SECURITIES & CO. GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. SMITH, BARNEY & CO. D REX EL & CO. LEHMAN BROTHERS - GLOliE, FORGAN & CO. J" KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. HARRIMAN RIPLEY & CO. InnirpttrnlvtI LAZAIID FREItES & CO. PAINE, WEBBER, foregoing the THE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION MORGAN STANLEY & CO. BLYTI1 & CO., INC. shrewd management and conserving its bash by exchanging its own shares, Other land .panies, promise include Subscription Price 100% fiougni ]into me^ ireas- sketches future Company's outstanding Common Stock are being offered rights to subscribe the rate of $100 principal amount of Debentures for each 25 shares record on February 25, 1957. Subscription Warrants null expire at 3:30 P.M., Eastern Standard Time, on March 15, 1957. for the above Debentures at of Common Stock held of about $300,000 in 1956 and :he7 represent an attractive outlook for ppanded income since ™JJ«» sub'ect 'ai?d 13 ln,tbe within the last ten days SimonetteNo. 1 came in as a commercial of Holders of the royalties brought into the Treas- : redeemed, subject to adjustment in certain events. a nies it absorbed, blocks and after June 1, 1957 until maturity, unless previously into Common Stock of the Company at $45.45 per share, on of Co., and Richfield Oil Corp. (Only pro<fucer in this area.) Convertible royalty (a point, of the product from 160 in that province These 7,000. points a in This promising real estate is being explored in One February 15, 1972 Dated February 15, 1957 Canpipe producing wells over Also 4V2% Convertible Debentures, due 1972 Totally of,varying extent in r ' . Pembina, oil largest . ; Development around $17,856 reserves ? - bringing in cash flow to the com¬ pany of over $750,000 in 1956. " barrels. Mam pro- come Canada. from up Proven oil and the Hanmat- *o*Jrv has the following pertinent items have sidiaries is 42 B/D) ,J°T Sept. 30, J956. From the report of that date, been gleaned. Consolidated Edison Company ■ straight 2%%gross royalty to a Scurry- combina- new - From Alberta comes Canpipe's cause Scurry-Rainbow, by virtue largest production, 4he' best Lvells of the listing of its shares on being Erskine No. 8-1 which American Stock Exchange, is per- could produce 1,000 barrels par haps somewhat better known to day of i igh gravity oil; (the allow-'. tion will t emerges' of the largest independent petroleum land production and royalty companies in West Canada. *V creating interests have will 8% million dependent oil and gas producer in ; Pipelines and Petroleums, Ltd. and Scurry-Rainbow Oil Limited , Scurry-Rainbow constituted Board and Ellis Union • sheets, Chairman of the Executive remote earning power, and so-so Committee, W. H. Farrand, Vice-: management. In the new and re¬ rut) and 379 gross wells which President in Charge of Operations, vised edition of Scurry-Rainbow, makes it perhaps the largest in- and .Lawrence C. Morrisroe in however, it appears there ' ' By IRA U. COBLEIGH , President John 7 MERRILL L YNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE STONE & WEBSTER SECURITIES CORPORA TION HORN BLOWER & WEEKS JACKSON & CURTIS - WHITE, WELD & CO. CARL M.LOEB, RHOADES & CO. WERTHEIM & CO. DEAN WITTER & CO. thumbnail subject com- ready to dilate on the effects February 28, 1957. • - 8 Volume (996) Manufacturing Co., Shareholder Relations Dept., 70th Street, Milwaukee 1, Wis. •'( Chalmers South 1125 Continued from page Observations the Street, San Francisco 20, Calif. Also available is a circular on Armijo Union High School District Bonds. - Recommendations & Literature Bahamas Inc. Helicopters, — Report South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, — Leason & 111. * Co.. Inc., 39 Myers Co.—Memorandum—Walston & Co., 120 Broad- Bristol understood that the firms mentioned will be pleased send interested parties the following literature: New York 5, N. Y. way. to ; • . Biicyriis-Erie—Data—Hardy & Co., 30 Broad Street, New York: 4, N. Y. Also in the same circular is a discussion of the pres¬ k to Aviation, National Aviation, American North Tex. 5, N. Y. Resources—Booklet explaining why area opportunities to industry—Utah Power Dept. K, Box 899, Salt Lake City 10, Utah. L. A. Letter 30th Street, N. Bank York—Laird, 5, N. Y. York Duke Power & — Also available is Report Oils—10-issue trial of Minerals and Wall Street, New York 5, 17 — COMING Witter & Co., 45 De^n EVENTS 487 International Nickel dum Knox United on Ira Haupt & Co.. Meadow A. 30 ; Year End Roundup—Comparison of 1955-1956 earnings for selected companies—Boenning & Co., 1529 Walnut 11 Street, Philadelphia 2, Pa. * Acme Electric Corp.—Report—Eisele & King, Libaire, Stout & ation Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Co. — . . Annual at clients Electronic Stocks Thi« National Brook Bank of Nassau County—Report— Grayson & Co., Inc., 92 Liberty Street, New York 6, •- , Broad .. •' ' ■: •;; ... is fourth now largest in the United States. Electronic Association President, Dr. W. R. G. Baker, predicts increase from its $9 billion sales to $15 biflion by 1960. *n Street, N< - lion Aerovox • . > • / Stern, , . are, Shipbuilding Combus-. y y . — & Co., 30 Pine a Street; New York -5, N. Y. discussion of the current market. v Union Carbide & • meeting at Hotel. 1 reports on%, Limited Memorandum Straus, Blosser & Mc¬ Dowell; 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp.—Analysis—Stanley, Heller — • Bache & Co., 36 Wall ? Also - available ■; April 21-23, 1957 (Dallas, Tex.) Texas Group of Investment Bankers • Association annual Also available is ; Carbon Corporation—Annual report—Secre¬ Instr. the rStatler Hilton; May 6-7, 1957 (Richmond, Va;)V/;: Association of Stock Exchange ., - Firms Board of Governors meet-: ing at Jefferson Hotel. May 8-li, 1957 (White Sulphur f Springs, Va.) Investmeht Bankers Association tary, Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation, 30 East 42nd Street, New York 17, N. Y. Also available is a booklet describing the products and processes of Union Carbide. Spring meeting at the Green¬ brier Hotel. May 19-23,1957 {Cleveland, Ohio) National Convention of Invest¬ ment June THE SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK, nal to: For June (Cincinnati, 1957 ;■ 19-20, 1957 (Minneapolis- Xwih City Bond Club annual outing and picnic with cocktail party at Hotel Nicollet June ' 19 and an all day sports program at C. Forbes, the White Bear Yacht White Bear Club; Lake, Minn. June 20, Lab. Aircraft-Radio Corp. • Burndy Corp. • Are Your Records DEPENDABLE MARKETS Collins Radio • Dynamics • Corp. of Amer. Incomplete? Pfd. "FOR SALE" Electronic Associates • Hycon Mfg. • Jack & • Heintz A Number of Beautiful Perkin-Elmer • P. • R. ' Annual Bound Sets of "CHRONICLES" Mallory of Sprague Electric Various Dates From 16 to 50 Years Troster, Singer & Co. Members 74 Trinity New Place HAnover 2-24O0 York Security Dealers Association • New York Teletypes NY . DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO. Available inr New York Phone REctor 2-9570 6, X. Y. 1-376-377-378 ^ -) St. Paul) „ ORLANDO, Goodbody & Co. reservations, please contact: Raymond - Municipal Bond Dealers Group annual spring party at Sheraton Gibson and the Maketewah Country Club. ; " Hotel 13-14; Cincinnati 1957 is the 21st birthday of the Security Traders Association It will be celebrated at the annual STANY DIN¬ NER, at the Waldorf Astoria, April 26, 1957. The Arrangements Committee, headed by Arnold J. Wechsler, Ogden, Wechsler & Co., is making every effort to have this a truly memorable Birthday Party. / Members are requested to send reservations ($15 per person), accompanied with guest list for publication in the STANY Jour¬ Analysts Societies. Ohio) INC. Shearson. Hammill & Co. Corp. Airborne Association ( — Pictures, Newport News Engineering. Supercrete f Report Neyy York 5, N. Y. Paramount * — FRANK J. Along With Many Others, We Trade and Position: • (Chicago, III.) Conference. Street,;New York 4, N. Y. , industry Associ¬ 11th National Instalment Credit of New York. profit in: can Traders' Bankers American / report-Allis- We again suggest you and your . (Toronto, Canada): Bond 25th. Mir. 18-20, 1957 NSTA Notes DEALERS , anniversary dinnerthe King Edward Hotel. Y. Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Manufacturing at the Biltmore Hotel. Toronto Qil Company Limited—Analysis—McLeod, & Company, Limited, 50 King Street, West, Shell Transport & Trading parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to • ner (New York City) Security Dealers As¬ anniversary din¬ 31st March 8, 1957 Manufacturing Corp. New York Central Railroad—Memorandum—Herzfeld & Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date- com¬ 13-year period — FVont Street/ New J. N. Y. 1957—Bulletin—Harris, Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.. a sociation — Toronto, Ont., Canada. Market Outlook for market performance over ♦National Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 York 4, N. Y. Weir luncheon and reception), New York Frontenac Young a , Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y. and by March 8,1957 Corporation—Analysis—Unlisted Trailing Dept., Rm. 707, McCoIl Yamaichi Securities — Shoe Mid-1 annual Stratford Hotel (to be preceded1 Simmons of — . Current information Company Philadelphia Winter Dinner at the Bellevue- Canada — Report — Harris, Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Magnavox Company—Analysis—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Glenn L. Martin Co. Memorandum Goodbody & Co., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also available is a memoran¬ High Cost of Borrowing—A discussion of money and interest rates—Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc., 465 California Street, .San Francisco 4, Calif. ... of New York 13, N. Y. Broadway, (Philadelphia, Pa.) : Association Investment Traders Chemical Inc.—Memorandum—Harry Co., 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y. Corp. . March 1, 1957 & Asso¬ Hydrocarbons Helicopters—Analysis—Richard Bruce &* Co., Inc., 26 Broad¬ way, Now York 4, N. Y. • Investment Field '*; ■ Georgia Pacific Corporation—Analysis—Ross, Lyon & Co., Inc., Letter"—Hayden, Stone & Co., 25 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. 0Also in the same issue are discussions of Aluminum Stocks and the current market, and a memorandum on Piper — In N. Y. Skogmo Inc.—Brochure—D. M. S. Hegarty ciates, Inc., 39 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Stocks—Discussion with particular reference to Tennessee Gas Transmission in current "Monthly Investment Chalmers market; memor¬ Gamble Gas Pipeline Allis insatiable dramatic Corp., 80 a San Francisco 6, Calif. Montgomery Street, Ont., Canada. Japanese Stocks public's Freeport Sulphur Company—Report—Kidder, Peabody & Co., Market News and Comment"—$5— Market News & Comment Ltd., Securities Advisor, Aircraft the more explanation* — Dept. E, 80 Richmond Street, West, Toronto, Ont., Canada. , Fund Insurance Fireman's Foreign Ownership and the Gordon Report—Brochure—Mid¬ land Securities Corp. Limited, 50 King Street West, Toronto, yield Howard & Corp.—Report—General Investing Credit Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. andum on Lake Shore Mines. subscription to "Stock » Eaton for anced Fund. Equitable leading bank stocks outside Meeds, 120 Broadway, New 21 of Bissell Canada's Treasure House „ for filling need Bal¬ 1957 as- the; Thus, as usual ho. embarrassment being, evoked in omitting con¬ in Fund—1957 Yearbook—Eaton & How¬ Yearbook the — of sophisticated professionals? But] if, and after, the market should advance*. -— as showing that, of course, "the professional shorts* are always wrong"? ■: is Also is wisdom sideration- of simple value factors ard, Incorporated, 24 Federal Street, Boston 10, Mass. available downward: the Co., Penobscot Moreland & Building, Charlotte. N. C. able is current Foreign Letter. Stock — Company—-Bulletin—R. S. Dickson & Co., Wilder Eaton A Howard Stock View Monthly investment letter — Burnham and Company, 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also avail¬ Burnham Analysis — continue W., Washington 7, D. C. Stocks—Comparison •New ■• Darling Co. should Building, Detroit 26, Mich. (No. 24)—Includes Atomic Highlights of 1956. Comments on French atomic power program, British sub¬ marine and ship propulsion, and items on RobertshawFulton Controls Co., Lindsay Chemical Co., Consolidated Denison Mines, Ltd. and Can-Met Explorations, Ltd. — Atomic Development Mutual Fund, Inc., Dept. C. 1G33-- Atomic immediately ensuing^ "Hum¬ phrey change of mind" upswing. And how are to be interpreted the latest short-interest figures, showing the largest bear position increase, at 25% over Jan." 15, since the Exchange began compil¬ ing figures in 1933? If, the market indicating , Chicago National Bank—Bulletin—Wm. H. Tegtmeyer & Co.,; 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. served offers & Light Co., such . Oils Limited — Memorandum — Rowles, Bank of the Southwest Building, Houston 2, Winston & Co., Aircraft—Thomson & McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York Area \'y Homestead Canadian United and market. ent particular reference to Boeing: Airplane, General Dynamics, Lockheed Aircraft, Aircraft Common Stocks—Survey with 5 , Arroyo Grande Union. High 'School District School BondsCircular—Bank of America, N. T. & S. A., 300 Montgomery Dealer-Broker Investment It is Number 5616 .'. .The Commercial end Financial Chronicle 185 • City-r—Write or Edwin; Lr Beck . c/o Chronicle,2» Park PI. N. Y; 7 dumber 5616 Volume. 185 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial . technically, the -By YVILLJS GALE* Chairman, Commonwealth . to/f'atate -with Chairman some assurance We in nuclear electric Company ; and Shippingport, that competitive enriched be of heat a it will — exchanger, investment the cost. uranium. It urahium.-'' • »• - . plentiful and cheap, but that in the long run competitive will become a realify";is construction costs dedine and fossil fuel costs increase. Mr. Gale offers proposal to accelerate nnclear power program, which retains the ratio of public to private power and allows AEC subsidization of costs over comparable conventional facility, to maximize participation by existing utilities in making competitive atomic power. power race, - Bill's passage, kilowatts in commenting stresses Indemnity for > "know how" need ' ■ need Discusses - over on and outlines important developments Available data indicate that the power tive. " . . > • . the atomic ; v.- " y - * . it necessary off is to think I chance Edison Consolidated be . the of nuclear power portant devel¬ opments tak¬ ing place in atomic in the generation of merely is sub- a the ; . . number natural urani¬ U-238,: but cheaper, is Another Consolidated that Edison is its pay¬ proceed¬ actor," •*' own. Oak Willis U-235, separated from U-238, is for enrichment and also Gale stit ute for needed fossilfuel. for military - purposes. The sep- 'conventional .generating ™ttois ^rSed'oSTin pl'aVs'at Today's unit consists of a boiler and a Qai, Rid<*e Term • Padneah Kv • turbo-generator, atomic plant, and portsmouth, Ohio. These use in place of the ^iler a - tremendous amounts of power actor in which heat to niake st a furnished from coal-fired plants, the is be boiling kind water of reactor the need for fuel A would small be could be reduced if sufficient de¬ mand liquid of developed. ; The advantage of heavy water is that it does not capture as many neutrons use ordinary as would eliminate water. pressurized heavy water or boil¬ ing heavy water reactor especially attractive separated countries in Now that j have completed This In the United States it would be case of heavy water. So - the much for . reactors coal burn ab2,ut Fast Breeder Reactor This brings me to a sixth type, the 100,000-kilowatt "fast breeder" Continued on offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. an a ^QO tons of gas-cooled, graphite-moderated t type chosen by the British Gov- J ; ; Illinois Bell ernment The first two of these, as aj. Calder Hall, are said to have long as six years when full effi- a total capacity of 92,000 kilociency has been achieved. Note watfs. The plant was dedicated the comparison of 1,800 tons pei jagt October day with 60 tons for six years. jn the United States, this type Point 3 is that there are differ- has not been regarded favorably This will last uranium. $40,000,000 J day. The at®1^1^ P a fueled with about 60 to s per will be of is not ! /. . . Telephone Company First Mortgage 434% Bonds, Series E i Due March Dated March 1, 1957 1, 1933 of uranium. Natural aa to economics because gas is not uranium consists of one atom of an efficient heat transfer agent. ent kinds difference. U-23d readily. U-238 does not sions it be can Price 101.584% and accrued interest U-238, 139- atoms of U-235_ and What is the . GaS and graphite, however, are fia- excellent as to neutron capture, out The use of -these materials, al- transformed into plu-, though fdnium .which. does, and called a "fertile material." not economically favor- is ak2e as we see so does permit the reaction to be sustained Point 4 is that! the trick iii a without the use pf enriched fuel, reactor is to keep the U-235 fis- , . The .British do, not have largesioning—in other words, to main- scale facilities' ' for . separating tain the chain'reaction. When U-235. One reason is that'they; a neutron hits an atom of U-235, cannot spare the coal to make the U-235 splits and gives off an the large amounts of electricity average of 1xk neutrons. On the needed to operate separation face of it, these 'should maintain plants. and enlarge the chain'reaction. This means that the British, The problem is to keep too many badly in need of additional power/ of the neutrons from getting lost, have found it desirable to use the What happens to them? Some gas-cooled, graphite-moderated escape altogether. Some are ab- reactor, regardless of economics, sorbed by the U-238 to form plu- Also, this type of reactor is a good toriium. Some are absorbed by by-product producer of plutonium the structural materials of the re- for military purposes, actor. Still others are absorbed by The second type that I shall the coolant and the moderator. mention is the pressurized water chain ' The Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcementftscirculatedfrom only such : of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State. . / DICK &. LADENBURG, THALMANN &. CO. LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER &. BEANE SCHOELLKOPF, HUTTON A.POMEROY, INC. BAXTER &. Point 5 is" "What is coolant?" a of reactors require the use of a coolant to transfer heat away from the core of the reactor. A good coolant is a substance like water which has good ability to absorb heat but not too many types c°olant and moderator. The reac^or ls pressurized to the extent j?ecessary to keep the coolant from turning into steam. The cool- ant> beated radioactive water, is exchanger where mod- piped to a heat in a separate cirsteam is made n^ntrnnc 'a 6 Feae'or- This has been a favorite ln *he United States, u^es ordinary water as, both What ic a is o reactors requne cuit drive a conventional turthe use of a moderator which is a bjne. substance, like water or graphite, Ti;e first full-scale reactor of T> • ♦ Point i is Most erator. ' , « ;;ncit n 'w *• i - York - - • - .1 t ■ F,br'u°; - * . 20, this type is the one built by West- 4<Ili2> tj' yC lb U1C UUC U UllI uy VV Cbl" inghouse to power the "Nautilus." It has been tremendous a success -L. F. ROTHSCHILD &. CO. REYNOLDS &. CO. INCORPORATED AUCHINCLOSS, PARKER BALL, BURGE& KRAUS COMPANY WERTHEIM &CO. SHI ELDS BLAIR &. CO. COMPANY _ All EQUITABLE SECURITIES CORPORATION & CO. HALLGARTEN MERRILL HALSEY, STUART &. CO. Inc. MERLE-SMITH fj REDPATH . WILLIAM BLAIR &. COMPANY . BAKER, WEEKS &. CO. R. S. DICKSON & COMPANY | . INCORPORATED GREGORY & SONS NEW YORK J. BARTH IRA HAUPT & CO. H. HENTZ &. CO. BURNS BROS. & DENTON, INC. BURNHAM AND COMPANY THE MILWAUKEE COMPANY HIRSCH & CO. SHEARSON, HAMMILL & CO. HANSEATIC CORPORATION & CO. ' WM. E. POLLOCK A CO., INC. ' SWISS AMERICAN CORPORATION February 27. 1957. .. with moderators. r * would announcement a balancing the cost of fuel against the cost of enrichment plant. At the same time a corre¬ sponding amount of cleaned-up liquid fuel would be added. The tremendous ^ese preliminary explanations, I WQP„Uo s^ll turn to a brief discussion of amount, of heat results from fis- ^ prjncjpai types of reactors. sion. Our nuclear plant will have 1 y a capacity of 180,000 kilowatts. A Principal Reactor Types „ conventional plant of this size The first I shall mention is the that is 2 Point - where U-23Ej is not available. ^ generated by nuclear fission. is Its the need for enrichment. This would make the shut¬ in amount tastes , many a j and ordinary water but is slightly atomically. A' minute part of all ordinary water is heavy water. Separating it is a very ex¬ pensive process and a glassful costs about $10. No doubt the cost difficult a looks like liquid fuel would be removed continuously for cleaning up in an adjacent cheruical separation which Com¬ is building type, Edison monwealth too water be~ different to atomic form. the is will Heavy Water Heavy replace iuel elements, a disadvantage of other types. The provided by the AEC. third . a concept developed at Ridge. Its design would down cost, in the form of research, to A captures eliminate States United moderator a operates with slow neutrons. i Public The/ fuel Sodium, however, is ing with this undertaking entirely on have I reactors uses leaving this general type, possibility of using heavy water rathei* than ordinary water in pressurized and boiling water reactors. * \ lurgical problems can be solved economically, this should be a promising type. ; ,/ The fifth type I shall mention is the so-called "homogeneous re¬ ing all the cost. The private power industry owes a debt to Consol¬ idated for its courage in far I should refer to the of metal to work with. If the metal¬ is difference and the so Before neutrons. plentiful and fertile material. a of described ProjectJ Consumers District. Neither more essential plant • Each . uranium; the coolant, liquid sodium; and the moderator, graphite. Liquid sodium is one of the best heat transfer agents and graphite is an excellent moderator. "enrichment.'! Still another pressurized water reactors call reactor is the 134,000-kilowatt for enrichment. For example, the plant proposed by Yankee Atomic fuel for our plant will contain Electric Company. This company about twice the U-235 of natural is being' organized by private uranium. % * utilities in New England. Part of Most energy, power, ' of be increased by add¬ that is neutrons can Point 1 is that 7 ing extra U-235 to um. This is called field. this The they go, the greater the they will escape without Point . .. enriched pressurized water „ speed. help conserve neutrons. im¬ the and j Nebraska Power Power cock and Wilcoxj The reactor also will 60,000-kilowatt a Nebraska is building in cooperation with Bab- - - hitting another atom - cf' U-235. Thus, the moderator is used "to of,? standing „ tremendous at faster under¬ an j ■ ... f is the 75,000-kilowatt plant whiqh North American Aviation proposes to build for will cover a few of the fun- ------ , and- the high in-* of -the. clean-up cost A fourth type New York know the 236,000-kilowatt com¬ atomic and oil-fired plant discus- this of part * . H in to slow up neutrons without ab-. type. However, it will be different sorbing too many. . ; , from Shippingport in that the fuel damentals. Even though this in- v why slow the neutrons? When will be uranium in combination thorium. volves getting somewhat technical,- an atom splits, the neutrons break with Thorium, like nnu first The sion ' boiiing water type. / Consolidated • Edison's Plant which - " v' People about - build the will be far from competi¬ • bined our taking place. ' - . . expected- to go into operation, Just two weeks ago, a group year. and wilt be this coun¬ headed by Northern States Power try's first large-scale atomic plant. Company announced a proposal to nuclear power ; - this V"; are r cuts liquid fuel Pennsylvania Power and Light, in cooperation with Westinghouse^ is considering the building of a homogeneous reactor. With Westinghouse's experience, it is to be hoped that the technical and eco-t nomie problems can be solved. coolant • dif^ stand the corrosive action of plant. Westinghouse_ at and moderator are ordinary water; Pa. The fuel will the fuel, slightly enriched natural natural fine concept The a vestment made which The This is the water be , can directly in the reactor rather than : :> . " ficulty is to find materials whic)i J . is fuels just around the corner" where fossil nuclear power is not v k boiling the regard most or plant being built by the AEC in cooperation with Euquesne Light Commonwealth Edison plant outside of Chicago prompts power . is'a fuel /• Another of » t h e pressurized water type is the 65,000-kilowatt Edison Company Scheduled construction, of the largest private 1 the associates. ,in . s Chicago, Illinois ' that is reason ftidv of- its „ Nuclear Pjqwer Group, high concentration of U-235, per¬ reactor as one of the most promis¬ haps 90%, which; costs around ing from the point of view of $7,000 per pound compared with competitive power. One significant $20 for natural uranium.? • " reason for this is that the steam— Accelerated Program an with, the hut * I am sure. that, ^ ppv^h: is /very costly indeed; One And 9 (997) t page 18 10 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (993) You Executive Leadership Shortage And Barriers Against Women By MRS. CHARLES and against : y in • How than just more They are in . don't assert to that a has any securi¬ Conversely, that assert to:lay's woman —especially the gifted and enter¬ prising woman—has a new and deeper responsibility than ever in before history. She our has a responsibility to carry her share of the leadership along with men of equal ability. there are not enough in top executive positions Frankly, women in today's of men top brass in thousands of busi¬ nesses—but the number of women in such jobs you can count on the fingers of A position re¬ abilities. It requires combination a „ many ina . . good judgment and enterprise. . Only people It is rare a rare there are This is rare an me this as situation. men have a unknowing judgment of the involved, but the truth is that much of the basic business nation are judgments made by of to explain. in the serv¬ You through the institution of the savings bank— I as chief executive investment house. " ' investors are of of stock common names of *. . his and "Oh, , Women today hold than my stockholders corporations the are in are larger percentage of shareholders is important best ness outlook common ♦An because barometers are of the one the of busi¬ changes in stock prices. address by Mrs. Bay before the Savins'* Bank Women of New York,. Feb. 20, 1957. more hold larger men no neces¬ the, world have the . do, women blocks of the on of she's This will plague of re¬ sums aver¬ it is ing high that true if we add stockholdings in the joint accounts, in which women also have a large share, women are close to holding half of the voting shares of publicly held corporate stocks in this country. very In many of our leading corpora¬ women hold an even larger tions share than This men. is true in So the it's a num¬ corporations, too; to easy American that see business 1. woman able more and have all ness world that things lap. your been —that women sharing equally are the men ultimate authority over corporate affairs. though this is true, we don't get into executive positions ourselves. ! — - . One of the too it many themselves. in I of a seen garden know really attain So it thing re¬ . tractor manner expert an job . in or it after and plan * lay an room supervising . the that the administration of and steel company. to the process. would out ... the con¬ in! credit p a addition a to major iron ti sales, it . pf Fort ve Worth,7was V : a; . ain that ... And . I . this Our country.is of executive this become This be can Our have been rolls. to to national entire the States in that year high prosperity, 1929. This right rable need before. ed to convince For . the of one-half And soon ' . ' - -, while 7 . the and acute in all we I . . since of 1929, 1922, with Bankers is • also BA a - +. , ^ a degree, rj-^A 1945- he. saw service in the southPacific 'west . ' with member of t e Ln ted States Naval Re3erve from 1942 thr0li"il be- and Mr,.' Eckfeldt . and women me men and Newfoundland. appointed was an toj assistant trust officer in 1947. - -^7^ * \yitb women new. Mr.'Koster, member a *' * cf uate • of the a University, BBA degree. He subsequently obtained an MBA ^ * ■ 1942' isa *»<•- Johns St, class of 1936, with .theiri in eras brains em- purpose 7 degree from New York University - in Mrs. Dallas Joins 1938. Currently, Mr. Koster is attending popu¬ 30 PHILADELPHIA, rish ot & Co.., 1421 members of a?e years by one the changes, Pa. He Par¬ — Chestnut New other Exchange and H. Stock leading ex¬ has their a 1930 » ■ the as Dailas was of years, 1952-1956. represent- ing the 8th Councilmanic District. _ During was that period ,chairmap of Mrs. Dallas Council's com- an cf member of Bank- a Co. since assistant the assistant 1950. He joined branch Program. an 1927, was treasurer * in the Fifth Avenue company in 1950 and served with the United States Army member a 1948. in Wiebe. Trust named in the European Theatre from 1942 through 1945. Mr. Weber, who graduated from Philadelphia City Council for four executives top associated. registered representative. Mrs. s become Philadelphia officef officer Mr. er.s University's Management appointed was trust Street, York that Constance announce Dallas with capacities. the Harvard Advanced running into the most shortage of Princeton University in 1941 with a BA degree, joined the bank the same year. He also holds an MBA degree from New York University, a. were to perstitions ; - tragedy if would be if maintain which the wall old bqt su¬ mil- mittee of public- health, chairman having graduated in 1949. During of history! our What class \ nation's " 1915 •" Eckfeldt, Co. the from graduate of Princeton University, persons. through - through Trust I'd memo- . . our the with ™ c'triwic S^rvfce Mr. Parrish Co. Staff number executive ' are lines joined a Wor]d War n* he served number .of • "pires in their while the country gets enormously We the a he graduate of Princeton University, class of 1935, with a Pacheior of Arts degree. During rnatch my mountains, P»len people in the exec¬ groups will be smaller bigger. mind when bank's staf£ since the number of age ! > 4 , crucial- most million 1941 ' these all ... to fully state . . Weber, Boyd, in pension trust work since by the editor Sam Foss. . full newlyRobert M. . appointed Assistan is Mr. *• in treasurer, Auditor liberty of adding women "Bring people .will be moving into their.30's L. the age group when people emerge intfo their the assistant an also named to the position, r- u! +energlifS bank, is lines .written will need age—actually declined and - all that is need¬ 20 named Assistant Vice—Presi- were . 17 million the in ' May I close, then, with lation of the country was increas¬ ing bv people women a These amended j us. example, by thought take need. of peoole,; we » are „ , . - enterprising executives in lever increasing numbers more than ever . that . ?. able more especially in . > ^ fbe right time, she u^aunted tocourage to her head the bmger years ago country is going to keep growing. Growing fast! most formerly assistant trust officers, . over on We and share us the word greater than the national product of gross United of to increase an sharing With -this by up in Eliza- feldt, Jr. and Howard Koster, all 7? ' lieve gone lacking were executive Queen later years are auditor' nampd Tuesday, Feb. 26 at Bankers. Trust Co., it: was announced bv s- Sloan Colt, Chairman of the Board. .In the Pension Trust Division, Richard Boyd, Edward H. Eck- anyone say fi " than 115 billion dollars: This more is has f7st can assistant' nresidents ascistant one formerly like six years, our gross product and by Bankers Tr. new „ population of Canada. same .7 better nation for it. than the entire more Four jobs, the outworn superstitions of a man's world will most surely 1942 give way .... .and Ave will be a' short " This is the how . full J?aS ^ reach nation's, our Named the dents and at the bank's Fifth Avenue branch, Norman E. Wiebe, • In just the last six 17 million persons added to * - • quickly illustrated. is growing. It's nation growing fast. years, almost Four Asst. V.-Ps. are If each and every woman among , woefully women ' deep responsibility in the serious and challenging times that lie ahead. • the years roll on. worse as . All ap¬ leadership. < situation promises that, zation of the free world. , . feel certain that ■ ^^"ortunHies f-^r lead^rshio in intelligently - and nations, sink Germany back 400 >7 '7 ' >'His college is Northwestern Uni- versity, Evanstony 111.,'where -he majored in business and finance, V: 'i 7 - '7-7 ''*■ the 20th century is the very color and shane of the flowering civili- go . and . The fairly and squarely you keep after it' long enough place -*",'77 Co.). saw ability. • . . , you en- .,7-;. when 7 of under beth any¬ get can you course, Rome market decadence now impor¬ then—that - Viewing again the mam'ficent accomplishments of Imperial Brit- really go after it. desire of only never- women of and kitchens.. that utive women only .women 7*y :v. women .. you anything follows you ■, that too tance unless you Thus do recreation new house me—is underrate women management. have rock to seems doesn't •' women home this reasons vote * ; One of the aims Of the program of Adoll Hitler was to drive the abilities - group—between And, : 'first we ~ long enough to know just don't drop into - the submerged. the busi¬ in in is ; into to enterpris¬ the all Greece men, It at their command. in which the stockholder is the boss 7 Stat" .civilization women ^ - after executive A few facts under janal; and retail 7 was said.' Y X. j; M r, d e 1 a Marre, a na- social status equal to that a forum. is .. carrying of * of a just . .- . superstition a sponsibility with • system * 7 United womento - Minoan joyed that there's > a women . This fact also holds for tuf - been office.; the In alldwed and I—and the nation women go In the also concen- trated in trad- .ing, and insti- « . men a be you —until voting shares. But pally 7 marked: by* participation:" of womerf full general princi- duties ; . in 7 man's world. a incapable the big job. power age, and so men have most of the Many argument world And It is true that among individual holders women. women the because some come they realize. that to makes wouldn't under¬ such things." happen—so This wife .With ;' All of the great .civilizaHons of • negotiations^as effec¬ superstition that ac¬ woman a most held and there is . I don't have to remind yop enough. will inquiry about business, he'll up with: erferprPe seeking for executive re¬ your Hp ex! officer be an tive ecu 7'"7 * ' th<* of comnanv - . office ... should stand -• - Vice-Presi- a dent , 7:|^Tl woman ,*.,»•' . renew can and your rises a^d falls plies to top executive positions for ps barometer readings for his qualified women. < business outlook day after day I am hopeful that my words will yet. ' ..." •, inspire you to action. When he gets home from the We need leaders. than those registered in the names of men. In other words, common our women. an regis¬ women You , cept stock market more publicly businessmen. •> Brookings Institution, in a recent study, reports that- holdings tered in the iacl has one that most of with •. The of shares this, fact ber of other ice of investors. 8% of General Electric, in A. T. & T., in women—and Du Pont and in Eastman Kodak. Both you and I are and all the is . provided, the men. me important bea¬ an business leaders. our —these judgments are followed by Please allow they That women. That may sound a bit and — as escaped rrost of many and yet — for —respect as men. It's unusual because tremendous may right country unusual in stock than say just are in women there serve people some surprised—let here that can chief executive. And—while be Yet stand . who man market rises form for the con stam¬ . minority of business these needed abili¬ * a good a . possess ties. as cf emotional maturity. . . stock do the actions of some ten million investors . You falls—constituting t . , fall. These stock No talented back today. ability and - executive top quires hands. your two business The business executive serving are public the the favorable be to market business world. Thousands as prices when consider not outlook • . as to You does Mrs. C. Ulrick Bay what do desire to a , * ings. woman. we con¬ to be get in on a share of future earn¬ because she is But, public the that business outlook the good—and that there is to authority and position just a firm or mov¬ investors want are many reasons siders spe¬ prices and up and has been named very. , / time77 this crucial period of in security of our nation is involved in this problem. V figure shopping cen¬ 7 v7- somehow buy stocks, the executive usual¬ ly woman claim cial ing dollar more • business in ties markets. If stock herself the old barriers of the general tone of the they carry re¬ sponsibility. We certainly Indeed, formerly with Jacqtied de la vmarre 7: * I; generation ago. *7 y ,/;..v Of course, we have to face the 7'7 7 "'77 7 " ,"3 Houston inBut in ancient Egypt, 30(H) years vestment house. Until joining the fact that executive positions are before Col u m b u s" discovered Dallas' firm her was President5 of largely in the hands of men.business in And when women seek these, America; a host of Queens odcu-* his own- /investment pied the throne. / In the ancient Victoria 7 Buhler-de la Marre & executive positions they encounter - determine One Of the best factors is found a And trust. outlook. the business outlook? rights. mere each the small tail shopping. executives do give tively They must adapt production plans and business Keiih Reed & Co. misdirection rivalry with the Soviets the why it cannot be upplied to the large sums involved sales the she'll do well. as sary reason constantly plan ahead. to are after aptitude products. . a , their these But days they Today we have to be. i g h ts r her This is real business their reason our about the skillful, intuitive bargain¬ sponsibility with a real sense;of ing abilities of women as retail ' serving- your country's'' need.*' There is nothing selfish about if. shoppers are well known. 7b - women's rights. In those grandmothers economic be to The .had and concerned much job just ter. ' Today's business executives must They must constantly analyze the markets for Our mothers were give teri-million-dollar our women. in would • history. Mrs. Bay draws upon "the truth ... that much of the basic business judgments of the nation are made by women—and—these judgments are followed by men" to berate many women for underrating them¬ selves. Wants more able and enterprising women to go after executive responsibility and shatter the plaguing superstition shortage of top executives in nation loss it jobs bigger exactly the same kind of thinking will plan the layout of a particularly when the nation is facing the most acute sex De la Msrre Joins . .What-a •. true. and basis of position maintains it is a tragedy to discriminate on be capable executives merely they are women. > because Thursday, February 28, 1957 . do her home can and . new . small. are and I'm certain ciphers Decrying the paucity of women in top executive positions in today's business world, first woman to achieve high Wall Street i sums All she needs to do is to add five American Export Lines, Inc. i . . . lions of point- out have self confi- . capable, gifted, talented a who . . the Director, Chairman of the Executive Committee and | Take woman job Kidder & Co., N. Y. City quickly women don't consider this to I well ULRICK BAY* Chairman and President of A. M. j could that these dence because the . World War II, Mr. Weber served - the publjc welfare committee and chairman of the finance niiitee. - ^ com- with tixe United States Army Air Force in the Pacific Theatre, Volume 185 5616 Number . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . main Outlook for Corporation Profits lost of 85 look representative industrial firms in ground "this 18 industries, moderate widening in 1957 profit margins. Mr. used but (2) rebound on the recovery side for textiles; and (3) income investor facing favorable prospect in electric utilities, and modest outlook in commercial banks, finance companies dustrial 85 This tries. is Petroleum e r e sted, because of the key role these economy because securities h e 1 d large crease(i 0ff of the • to up 4%: and " are: Industrial Machinery gradually. Automobile ' corporation profits reported by the Department of Commerce reprei sents mining and manufacturing, 96% of our 85-company sample is Better -' Than ... accounts 34% of mining o£ composed and Non-Ferrous Metals i r Soap - " • Bunding materials ... , profits of all private corporations as reported by the Department of '. Commerce during this period Crucial Two Turning 1 prospects this year. Sales and net commercial out- Factors the. result. of careful industry analyses by the Investment Research' Staff of the Wellington group. It is a result of periodic visits and calls to almost all of the com- Profits are in a gradually rising tinuation order obtain to a sound " Particular attention was given to: gales - pretax profits. Relationship of on pretax margin to sales. The 1953, sales rose 60%, preprofits. rose 7%, and net 1950 to profits declined 5%); and (b) impact of depreciation charges on profits pretax because of (1) a ® high level of capital expenditures; (2) • ' by adoption -.. many companies; of new methods of in ment. higher sales price, ^) ; In (t of plant and . equip- text the of New School of Dean's Al"**"*! Feb. 16, , , New Issue an should be dividends of these leading com¬ panies in 1957 will be at least good and probably a as little higher than in 1956. A. J. McGowan With John R, Boland Go. Alfred J. McGowan has become are associated with John R. Boland & electric the banks a indicates favorable con¬ trend. Alfred J. McGowan A representative sample Co., Inc., 30 Broad Street, New commercial banks in York City, and will be in charge and industrial of the trading department. Mr. a rise in earn¬ McGowan was previously with ings of around 5-8%. This is based on continuation of a high loan -Hayden, Stone & Co. survey of • of of a large major financial centers, indicates offer of securities for sale or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities, * « February 27, 1957 . 300,000 Shares Potomac Electric Power Company Serial Preferred Stock, $2.44 Series is definite been severe of 1957 " Pur Value $50 per Share (Entitled to Cumuhdwe Dioidcnds) or •• ' Price $50 per plus accrued dividend from share March 1, 1957 evidence pressure. each are assuming a moderate jggg Copies oj the prospectus may be obtained from such of the 'undersigned, (who are among the underwriters named in the prospectus) as mag legally ojjer these securities under applicable securities taws. Johnston, Lemon & Co. over for reasons: (a) Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. following widening in profit margins in 1957 in of rate Securities & Co. pro- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane ductivity, owing to absence of major strikes in , 1957. .... larger and more ^ efficient ■ pro- ductive Capacity. These factors • .. ., . labor costs imply *• the' rate1 Ol a Folger, Nolan, Fleming—W. B. Hibbs & Co., Inc. wage increases. ... Alex. Brown & Sons Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath Eastman Dillon, Union slowing (b) 'increase in rate of labor address by Mr, Kulp York University, Gradu- 1957. corporations well maintained. This foreshadows - rising pretax profit margin year of the 1955-1957 a an Business Administration, Hotnecomirrgr Conference, leading Industrial machinery is the onlyindustry in our 18-industry sample (c) ♦The has gin . ate . or throughout this representative sample that the pretax profit mar- ' 5 „ . . , , ... Industries in which depreciation tefore . There straight line depreciation is being , decade of period. replaced by the newer methods of . This announcement is not <c> increase m labor productivity.- de- this "85-company sample depreciation. past on reduction of other costs, in higher writeoff in the a life earlier ., ... . w (a) (3) preciation several years ago which results the squeeze profit margins will require: overcome of accelerated amortiza-. use tion ' . . the profits As to the business outlook, we profits- To recognition were — (a) excess profits tax 1950-1953 (for example, in our 85-company sample from tax that industrial profits of ness inadequate receive often that ... -is the amount of profit they can obtain from a given level of sales. Profits affecting factors which is natural, because of the djverse nature of this group. The margin companies used here are - pre- . profit However, a given level of busiactivity does not automati¬ cally indicate a given level of ' profit profits.- The critical factor confronting corporate, managements - r Affecting Factors ., of activity, Impact of excess profits tax on profits; Impact of depreciation charges net . Outcome squeeze. 1956, with about half of the rise in physical volume and half generated by higher prices. The year 1957 at this early date looks a little better than 1956. There be numerous cross-currents, but geneiaiiy a high level of perspective this study covered on examination, through the 10 years 1947-1956, of each of the 85 industrial companies used in this paper. 85.company sample tre"dThe companies in the this hinSes 0n two-buiWuig. materials group vary ' ^ ' widely in "profit expectations are assuming that Gross National Product will rise about 4-5% over panies concerned.' In nrofit Ja) Business outlook assumptions. ' : the the 1957> f^ctors- and company to now for done t f look reached m this are paper 1 indicates of the* industry are expected to during 1957 in line with the long-term 7% growth trend. Any rise in operating costs will be more significant than in 1956, 'and common stock financing will ' ' on record overcome . • The conclusions of r inclination and squeeze also interested in the 1957 profit out¬ look for some of the great indus¬ tries which are primarily used to serve investors' income objectives. revenues presented on: Rubber < be greater—reflecting larger con¬ to report earnings rising at a Industrial machinery struction programs. Earnings in slower rate than the rate of gam Container 1957. are expected to range from «? sales. Industries where depre-■ even to plus 10% f Food «"/ above 1956, de"ation is leveling off, or slowing Chemicals ; pending upon the individual com¬ d°Wn, are likely to report im-; These groups appear to have pany and the territory served. provement in earnings relative to The profit outlook in 1957 for sales. typical better-than-average profit porations. Sales, pretax and net earnings in this cross-section have generally moved up from 1947 through 1956. This contrasts with the relatively flat trend in net • 5 to 9% up ability economy. you depends advance Paper at a taster rate tnan; sales have a tendency, therefore, - all cor- of earnings Profits depreciation increases manu- Our 85-company sample for 30% of pretax and net where the doubt no corporation 1957 managements to need revision. of areas However, tele¬ * timistic business assumptions; emphasis in this profit out¬ study is in the sensitive and volatile the , validity of the cautiously op¬ (b) expecta¬ rebound a conclusion, paper the , .utility Prospects (except aluminum) ; Industries of (a) The look - Profit Average • lecturing. estimates would Gross Drugs largely are In in this tions, the companies about which I believe this forum is primarily wondering today, the 1957 profits' picture generally ranges from reassuring to favorable, ' with several major industries standing out. Obviously, if any change in our business assumptions becomes necessary, these profit outlook rising • . of earnings banks, fi¬ and profit outlook for Looking, therefore, at the large Drug; are. increase an phone industry. industrial manufacturing corpora¬ Merchandising. Sales and companies The in market. favorable outlook for commercial ; nature, following last year's sharp profit decline. provement in the drug field depends largely on introduction of important new drugs with a wide industry, nance profit processors) tions "}the automobile and merchanim¬ dising groups. Significant is * tapering definitely a modest dimensions in the (weavers-processors) petroleum, office equipment groups appear to a rising sales and earn¬ ings trend. Steel, agricultural and electrical equipment groups were set back by costly strikes last year. The textile group (weavers ?° profits, because of higher costs Steel all of gate • Textile aggre- even ity Equipment remain in metals ( appears to profit outlook in the electric util¬ and; electrical higher sales are these industries, the rise may not be large enough to carry the improvement fully down Agricultural Equipment Whereas 60% of Kulp Moyer are: investor Steel While' slightly depreciation leveling or investors. A. profit expectations expected ... Merchandising a body earn¬ ; *• . . Automotive; Industries where the rate of in- are by 1957 facing more / . ' / 4 ■' ' Electrical Equipment , Rubber their . on i or Agricultural Equipment , Soap the and in generally Profits Containers , companies oc¬ cupy Office Textiles decline. Paper t . Chemicals i 10% up in loan volume.- The income whole. a firm lending rate, and a increase some The varies widely, the favorable paper demand, the Petroleum Building Materials is Food n this as of be Profits . vitally- indicative not are building industry aluminum); copper prices have fallen sharply from the high levels caused by strikes, stock piling and booming conditions in the last three years/ Sales are expected to - Equipment Office Equipment this forum in The Electric of industry which tions (except in cross-section a dominately large and well man¬ aged, and their profit expecta¬ However, indicates... that the -Profit decline: non-ferrous has been moving upward at relatively constant rate are: discusses the profit representative incompanies in 18 indus¬ of side, telephone industry. This paper outlook com¬ ings outlook for the 18 industries num; and smaller This study finds the Kulp foresees: (1) earnings varying widely, but generally on the favorable side, except non-ferrous metals other than alumi¬ j profit companies Profit Expectations , a the to survey 4-5% rise in 1957 GNP, half in price and half in output, and assumption of larger larger companies may regain their previous relationship during 1957. . their ten-year experience and on the assumption of on the recent tant factor in this trend. Wellington Fund investment manager outlines the profit out¬ based the ment Wellington Fund, Philadelphia The in panies. The steel, electrical equip¬ and agricultural equipment strikes probably were an impor¬ Chairman Investment Committee Vice-President and factor squeeze; In 1956 By A* MOYER KULP* II (999) flattening » •! increase Of Unit* which have been the Jones, Kreeger & Hewitt Robinson and Lukens Ferris & Company Mackall & Coe Rouse, Brewer & Becker Bircly & Company Rohrbaugh and Company 12 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1000) « I »«♦«+. fh * * f j) What Financial Public Relations ' public relations, since it and the accelerated trend since World War II is accounted for by Mr. Gartley in terms of initiated what Author stresses to "pharfs • • loaHAffi kini^vri i'? 1. mutual fessionals shareholders. men" J. .ti — * • f. . and /.l' I funds, anrf-Whn M>mmimjtv» community; and;\vho, invest- or Orp'+ritcWl riinnr'n AnnaVknn are trusted J 4 • has shown that it assists in ence sl^ thousand (ftWllK fOntroll il> v-/Iij0'l|f}f VR- RaIoC - DO- ti* •, n- wt 'C-ir' - t': w i-iii..' - , ... sistentlyv supported by/top com-vtrade and -industry. investment '»A -do-nothing/.altitude* often Wf»ll 9C five are sdcurity-tanalysts: and • «^-^.feedrDg'W;reav^maria^^nt>*H*=w««iy Vulnerable to the ., < executives^-will unquestion.ably benefit both management pany f3) F.P.R. requires special skills/ and shareholders, : women who invest money for and, in particular; the big Plus • (6) F.P.R. can build an inventory others. They are. to be found on factor of-Related Experience. of potential new shareholders — the staffs of stock brokers, invest(#> F.P.R. succeeds best when buyers to offset sellers. ..." menLadvisers, bank trust depart- conducted by people who know (7) An F.P.R. program can also the.30.€00 are including favorable advantages to both management and ~-My discussion gives special em- „ recognition.^ investor ability to reach compete for fair and ; favorable and and how such can-do it utilities, by Community?. fair ., New York City The ranid advancement of financial was j t for People Make Up Financial They By II. M. GARTLEY* & Associates, Inc., Gartley of Kind the v Thursday, February 28, 1957 ; . LftW&fiWH ARftllfll " t; - and need lor discussed ■- ^ / . by f<;r , >1 7 , *•*, J .s *s consequences federal mortgage policies. President of terest • - in dreds of a co^i^ny Jmong hun- The >lW potential shareholders.-,; Savings Bank Brooklyn, declared Feb.. 22 that , fact ; that. thousands of veterans of:wouW be denied home pivhership. i v \ i "r Their-.-nanorama-of Interest is .u ,.f ■ ; tVge.s Congressional Abtion • . .. Action f, "v*- j 7. " ' enterprise., .holders -potential <• »are v by based are if So; .. considerable - 17'*■ •-.y;"." .grams. sellers. * investment, pro most u ne'mp J \vanla Jts 'ment management : ** ~ oy- - ^ ; . .... 7 1 medical bill a analyst of central is ^ --I* ;* lower ; down and • will/re- FHA mbrtgages, ;Johnson? college, to meet "at the on the higher', interbsl rate/for VA loads • , to Congress possibld date,'' both guide the several million families -sents :a temporary; storehouse of who are the real owners of Amer- accumulated savings. All shareican .» • . » ■ V' - 7 ' '< • payments 4 was on urged by' Mr. sothat -uncertainties :wopld be "reinoved from the build¬ significance, hieher interest C7 ing - industry and -increase the volume of home construction. The banker said that the lower ; menxs. ketplace. Although: it does the balance sheet, on tion is a real very fleets the of company's credit rating, every holders. ' rj" ment. Good management, perform- ance a dividend record ■ earnings good longer no ... list, and and management to inake their are ^ (1) modern responsibilities Purpose To Two: an that most most nraetirahle piacticabie change. its , provide nf ot means means ex- lrom ion its financing. shares yardstick. becomes of price This is especially true if the financing involves the issuconvertible convertible of ance a ce seninr senio. RoPlir secur-. lties- tition in the compe- nationwide financial community. ' * o Phrnliorv co ollary ti competition foi fi- nancial community recognition. A well •well planned, supported prepares the sustained F.P.R. way for bv creating a constructive attitude by creatine a constructive atHtndo •-among and nnancial the whom investing I!!1 ipyalty ol Four' Four. families Tx> To 't!1 nrpvmt prevent for mic mis- m^in ain owners both shaie. financial opinion Publi! ReUtins Public MUwaukee, Wis. • and leaders. •- v Notional leaders they speak. Pur»os<» purpose « opinion Soiiety of ■ Ameri«? Relations •r'. Conference, gggary make "virtually all will withdraw. .♦.$ . ^ are _ nec- Mr. Johnson contended, to 5 home ownership possible for families who cannot accumu- of .late high down payments, but are able to meet monthly amortization the market" VA because financial cpinknowledgeable, 4V2%, Mr. bank own Johnson will an(j 0ther carrying charges, said that his making VA cease skeptical. 'They, loans unless the rate is raised. _ The Dime savings Bank ofBrooklyn, which originates and securities- course, ure • • an F.P.R. story directed financial audiences should be Second, »to $335,000,000 in VA nearly mort-- continued making VA gages, has loans for the past^several months although many other lenders had withdrawn from that market, Mr. factual. leaders like to take the facts and; pointed out. r • This policy was maintained, he operating results and financial <5niw their own conclusions; Anything that hints of-"promotion" or "stock touting" is looked, upon with suspicion. ; '/ said, because public statements of Government" officials /-indicated, that-the VA rate would be in-, creased to the 5% permitted by ^ition po- are none of the sharehold- er,g husipess, so long as he is paid • has virtually disap- peared. • Most companies now issue mod- informative annual /"hough, when comes along, some a reports poor the real Third, brief these days have much reasons); many sup- attention, welcoined them questions are mvited. A- few companies have spent the money to determine shareholders' preferences, and are tailoring their communications to meet more Cease VA Loans litera- the owners' specifications. a story should be in days or a stead of the trees!—it should ex- as to Through films, pamphlets, all nrnrillfip P e P„rrpnt nQW mugt markot rotnrns re_examine • • tures, ' our life-line of education reaches and' cancer people in business and industry. cancer News that is several week late often is use- commitments and turn to other investments which will produce a the difference between life analyst—either it is or he feels he has / mately $100,000,000 we have out- better return than the present unrealistic low yield from.VA loans." The Summary . ^ (l) F.P.R. is unquestionably increaMng its specialty role m banker would, be — .. . said such taken -*"with • : posters, exhibits and lee- in standing in advance VA mortgage "missed his market." • the well probably withdraw the approxi- less to the Void hat," * jt, e . * opinion But shareholder communication is only the beginning. Manage— ment should look at the forest in- k inctitufinns " ex leader financial promptly. . vest the funds of its deoositdrs to the Fourth, the story should reach the C■ ipnrlinf* * Johnson t „ t f.. f f nfhJr be short summarized Mr "However" and to the point. Those stories \frhich necessarily must be longer n!w° shTreholdSs aJe°wekom^l m research- tteFHA. the story should.be as possible. Most analysts as reports dividend enclosures should an/s opinion Johnson financial year ture crossing their desks than they can possibly read. To gain their. JJ plement annual reports with in- ana Most managements stm refuse to tell their sharehold- program expansion > Lower down payments already is being done in this field. The old attitude that ers and are /./ ; yield from VA home loans their interest rate pegged at management,"if they are going xo put other people s money into its au- Much ern, In competitive capitalism, there a ; dividends, Purpose Three: To meet im- men—the existing shareholders. to up cordingly, judge management s; holds more home mortgages than honesty and frankness. It stands any other savings bank: in the to reason that they: must trust. nati0n and currently has invested and lhe owners,-theoretically the boss important an most Who comprises thig'special dience? ,> *he foreground, °f . leaders sophisticated and portant to the financial audience. faces company Again tne that Remember „ the the first $10,000 on ^ jow and p I a n n , n g f o r can by digging find out the real truth about a company and, ac-, two—P R O F I T S « 000 #f the value between $24,00 P OC Management Doing so builds a reputation for integrity. yardstick ;of ' " Or" perhaps the Positive. tive side of the story as it occurs. PROSPECTS—are ur^pernaps ,uie company races new as must be willing to tell the nega- growth. The last ev ««:mn amount °f pavments on FHA , __ such as provided in tion. price of its shares is negotiation 0 Cl well reseaich.de- Legislation tt r-a appraised value, ranging $20,000. mort_ u:« gages, a bill introduced recently by CongressAllv% Tnnrtirn (T*^ _Tnv \ man Olin E. Teague (D.-Tex.) - reasons S5) PROSPECTS r ment is 7% of the first $9,000 and higher VA interest rate. At 27% of the remainder with a a initial i-ic,*.-4 public relations story must be honest and frank. It must deal Xiri+Vl oil fa pf 11 with all the factors—negative as j alike." and $30,000. The present require- ^Tegis'l^nTo Told? First, and most important, a fi- particular, > , PRODUCTS —the 0f week for -*-* nancial an this earlier which rnittee company's existence. (4) PROFITS—operating results and the.consequent financial posi- , principal engaged ? h , ment of 2% Brooklyn .banker independent counsel operating efficiency. the , The market the or shares • . league would permit a down Day- , the t ™reQ Dy. congressman . for the . provide well acquisition in mort-,-. rejected Administration proposals main five gages home-buyers; veterans and non-veterans on in F.P.R. usually with the help of tit PLANTS—the facilities (3) merger ering actively companies—are ere- payments are? neces¬ ^'in order to broaden the base for all sub- Asserting that mortgage lenders their consid- finds — r-kvni r. (2) — priced "share money." Frequently a company PEOPLE management. evalua- continuing responsibility. often be MR st0ry divides into subjects: ' fSM a whirh cjaj tion have become part of manage¬ and can George C. Johnson stantially lower down payments Congress, How Shou.d the Story Be com- other investors. ment's buyers sary also and others-large evqnsmall the House Veterans Affairs Com-, 15% as Well as. urged reconsideration of action by and ated to offset necessitous selling. known and well regarded by Efforts to. maintain fair tion moderate-sized on down Adrhinistra- ments for the job. Increasingly, they look to enough. pany new -FHA insured by the .Federal Housing Administration. • ■ depart-. jn a letter sent to members of own-special their have . invest-lLv^SPn®'^anP,£!it.5**?^ bhaieholdeis be kept ihe of their Veterans neered long ago by the telephone, fallows deserve/ can ... .Fin anciaK Public Relations has advanced rapidly since it was pio- and its record. ' 1 : ' ; /The point is that, through effec- and thfe t . want evaluation fair share- its What Has Been Done . . ^ct. only because he believed it electric and gas utilities. The. 'iWfU. profit him., He buys a parti cf- trend has accelerated since World "lar stock only because he has War II. . ; .been taught to like the company Today, some great corporations ■' Shareowners a of one . not appear) The buyer of a security, on the fair evaluahand, feels no such urgency, asset. It re- 'He; puts^his. money into the rnar- the reputation of its management; its industry standing, and the welfare / • ; ■ - action extreme" reluctance", because of the considerable amount of unemploy- broad panorama of the corporate thinking./ .7 " ' ment/which^would result; -bQth / whole financial community, rather (2) An F.P^R. programJs essen- within the building trades and in. : than just the foreground. ^ -- -v tial if. a company, is Jo compete allied * industries, as -well as the"'- ) They learn facts about which could mean and death. For information about a program in . , your plant call the American Cancer Society or, write "Cancer" care of your/ local Post Office." / #AMHtlQAH CA*CEB SOCIETY Volume 185 Number 5616 The Commercialand Financial Chronicle1 * * . ' . : ■.. • ., .. who a' day -. and, working 11; months. | The' State Legislatures are also; By ROGER W. BABSON responsible for passing various laws regulating teachers' profes¬ sional requirements and sanitary? Washingto Ahead offer the prospect Mr. Babson believes state and local taxes of the News of By CARLISLE BARGERON an ! , to .the apprehensively . Total taxes for the year; Tittle possi¬ v _7„ > I was discussing the problem-with a Re- .ideas. - # bility of relief, from publican leader recently. He said, he had ac-cepted -only one speaking ...'engagement,' since • Congress^.returned. "What on earth cah I V say?'.' he asked.* He meant that, of course, he . . . On , . * talk f ' his-class! '.%>/.•/ •: But with .a! speech ringing 'the Virtues of/-! Republicanism, giving reasons -wRy/ the clec-i ; ; torate rather ■ able He Words. the support harp can upon Carlisle to that such; said js fire a about that , u/ thfeir party is particularly what most, just/now, hurts What " New ' / , or have, in- states than. 30 taxes sales taxes, or both. The states also get a big amount /from automobile taxes, with cuts alcohol and tobacco taxes. Un- " on • * fortunately, most states are careless in their expenditures because »' 4 , their money comes so tongue-ties ' * As easily. result/ total a debts state promised small business a reduction. Instead the Administration turned completely around and sent to Capitol Hill a record break¬ ; billion. Now there is a row on as - to there hardly was a have about should who schools. Republican barnstormers can, of course, regale their audiences with the virtues of President Eisenhower. He still has the con¬ the people.1 But the publicans have learned in two School to the for pay costs are new really responsibility of the cities and passed states/which in turn are to the on $11 over counties, but they are being the vendors, of Republicanism feel there has been too much of that. ^In the first place/the President is not an issue any more. He can't r,un again. And if he could and did that doesn't do the Republican party much good. Thus the Re¬ of billion $2x/a years—from 10 last the during fivefold almost increased ing peacetime budget. fidence the -that for expenses roads, police?, city should provide parking facili¬ ties for their automobiles but also bonds. facilities parking Fundamental Question discussing old adage, criticize better I do such school' buildr produce better and not so maintenance, teachers in in the required, school in number and of .the in curriculum. school crowded in my youth that meetings revolution construction, Schools students. club parents childreii I therefore fore¬ complete a of their at are working. school am sure efficient desire the they out cast "bigger and better" school build¬ ever, school present places to park while or ings. .From my observation, how¬ ings of because for I would be the last to the present craze for students, the system is luxurious and expensive "penny schools produced luxurious believe I we the chil¬ their for dren. for taxes believe that the parents not only wise—pound foolish." If I felt that were last is This in cut . "• election their more Republican candidate who did not imply a tax reduction this year, was inescapable with, con¬ tinued prosperity and the continued economy to which the Ad¬ ministration was committed. The Republican platform definitely last sell remember Sources ' spellbinders, is the loss of the economy issue. In the Republican • * the Although their longer should ' avoid talking only about saving money. We must Revenue Tax More come < from its so-called partnership policy in the matter of power projects. $50 in ' private enterprise system as against the Demo¬ hankering for socialism, given a brief liit in the last cam¬ laiiy when the Administration is backing away v low). \ , Parking; automobile;, has given the state and counties more income, yet it has vastly increased / building costs. This latter is par¬ ticularly important now, when it is so difficult for municipalities to Roger W. Babson range low of about State paign, is now likely to fall on less receptive ears in'the increased light of the managed economy in ,which we are. living,, particu• •:••• a - protection, means relaThe tively high) to a top of around When $135 in the State of Washington (where city taxes are especially schools, foreign policy, just now, the better off he is. pride and joy of Republican orators that The 1 irt $90 V and parking facilities; becoming a most im-4 portant question. Good downtownschool costs must come from a change in the curriculum or in; parking facilities - must be pro¬ school building maintenance, and vided to enable retailers to con-* tinue prosperous. However; especially in the high interest on individual. They exponent of the crats? o of the chil¬ comfort" School • Jersey (where city taxes are ? Republican orator figures that the .less a b from money under a an policy. Furthermore, the stock market makes him a little warv of waxing too enthusiastic on this topic. .The old re¬ liable issue of Eisenhower keeping us out of war, quite elective in the-last campaign, has lost some of. its flavor because of: the Middle East situation. We are not at war," it is true, but Dulles is . o-c a and hours shorter This State dV «L and to The ... students. vacations. to /keep taxes -amount y •* v4 "health dren. money have ^ v- * enjoying an unusual degree of prosperity—a theme worked, gen¬ erously in the last campaign—but even then he had better select his audience and stav away from those who are victims "of the tight - taxes.' State Bargeron "! ;/ * the fact that,we are.*" other , down a n Republican party- / than the Democrats, he was'at a~loss. fbi;*,./ should laws Salaries? school teachers could get in industry, depart¬ ment' stores, or offices, but they are sticking by. their- teaching from loyalty, and because they more if-we V really ;.r put up a fight,; we^ should be/,» would on college professor talking;, to the at are; of luxury all th^»e benefit: the also supposed to buildings,' but all good / h a n d, ,the state'df The/nation? op ecb^ >.H nOmics;' give a lecture after the .fashion of ai could Federals ' City taxes.. or Taxes facts are that! thes graduates today need to be made tougher rather than softer. This is the way to cut costs,, rejduce teachers' salaries is cbming from taxes,, and graduate better the teachers themselves.; Almost , . interests State due not only to the cost . What About Teachers' includ¬ laws, These have who tradesmen It '/'is"', generally - agreed ing Federal, State, and Local taxes, that will-amount, to more than $100,-.1 cities, towns, and counties should 000,000,000 for 170,000,000 people.: pay teachers' salaries. It is unfair There, is .very; > / ' . ! to believe that pressure for higher , schools. by professional men and' as stake., Increased buildings and interest rates, luxury school parking lots. well as Congressional 1958 .-'elections have been toying with the idea of expanding their staffs with writers. The purpose would be to make ' " - > ; Republicans more articulate. The trouble, xi : .in.getting the speakers to make the speeches even*if expert writers could come-up with I ♦ ■ come in actively promoted by P.T.A.'s, are not but from changes in: curriculum, school building maintenance, Republican organizations in Washington; both the" Republican •National Committee and the Republican Congressional Campaign looking Suggests cuts of departure. attractive point from teachers' salaries ■ conditions being reduced and focuses attention on cost of education as Committee, complain about longer hours* State-local Taxes and Schools vj> k- From (1001)^ 13 . . trying to hand them over to the Government." Federal obliged to have three grades in each classroom. Further¬ more, we had two sessions—morn¬ ing and afternoon—and no bus to take us to school! I really believe we 1 were these rough good part of conditions were Smith, Barney Go. In New Location a " our Smith, Barney & education. of the New Talking with students, I do not find much objection to ; having schools the used made curriculum more more and or the practical. other leading nounce office They welcome the use of televi¬ sion and radio. It; is the teachers Co., members York Stock Exchange exchanges, an¬ the removal of their main 20 to Broad Street, New York City. Congressional elections. Dick Simpson, Chairman of the Republican 'Congressional Campaign Committee, was roundly denounced by several editors when he said a few weeks ago that the last cam¬ Congressman paign had been toe 'Tkified." What he meant was been toe much emphasis on the President and not -party.-He was eminently right. . ,, Even now - t This announcement is neither •' • that there had enough on the / ; ! / propaganda term of "modern" Republicanism. The! President has been a party to this, perhaps unwitting of its damage. It is helpful to him personally when he doesn't need it but it hurts the party,. : ! 1 an ojfer to sell nor a solicitation of an The offer is made only by the Prospectus. offer to buy these securities. ... February 27, 1957 , 528,000 Shares , . The West Perm Electric but is now're¬ is at the helm. Well, he won't be there indefinitely and it. is not fair to picture the party as a former convict. Certainly it has come to accept new ideas, new theories Of government. It has accepted- many innova¬ tions of the New Deal, not necessarily because they were good but because they have become deeply -embodied in the economic /fabric. Succeeding governments usually accept that which is too deep rooted to remove/ Only in -the. case of. a revolutionary gov¬ ernment such as was the New Deal are the roots pulled up. Once pulled tip it takes even more-of a revolution tc restore, them/ „ The* Republicans are-110b revolutionaries.. They recognize what'has"gor.e on in the past as established facf_ It is not, they, arg pleading guiltv to not having done what the New Dealers did, but a realization that they did it and that Unless the country is to "be''turned upside down the New Deal innovations ore largely here to stay. This is not "modern" Republicanism, simply a look suggests'that the party has sinned in the 'past trusted as long as Eisenhower It .. ; labor under the Republican party workers have to .* ' ; Company forming and can be " at the facts of life. - . Edward Mathews - (Special to The Financial Adds; / " * - Merrill Lynch Joins V- • ($5 Par Value) . the holders of its. out? February 26, 1957 for sub¬ .the, rate of I^ share for each 16: shares then held. The 3-:$0 P.M;, Eastern Standard Time, 011 March 14/ 1957. The/Company is offering the above-mentioned additional shares to -/ standing Common Stock of record at the close of business on / scription atV$2^.f 0 per. share at . Subscription Offer will expire at Prior to the the several Purchasers expiration of the Subscription Offer, shares'of Common Stock pursuant to : , offer and sell . r ; • y > UnderState. Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Chronicle) Mass. , . ^ Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. /C A; GVEdwards & Sons / .. I'-'. Bache & Co. /y. y - /• ( . may the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus. Copies• of the Prospectus may be obtained in any' State only from such of the several --'•/* writers, including the undersigned, us. may lawfully offer the securities in such — Roger Kane y CLEVELAND, Ohio r— Richard !, C. Draper «i$ now; affiliated with ; the staff of Ed¬ Merrill Lynch/ Pierce, Fenner ward E. Mathews & Co.,< 53 State Beane, 216 ;*• Superior Avenue, Street*.;/'*v *' Northeast. ; -" 1 ' BOSTON, . has been added to . t J. ■ (Special to Thf. Financial Chronicle) Common Stock. ' . Johnston, Lemon & Co. . , Two With Paine, ^(Special to The Financial Webber ; Two With Suburban Sees. "/-• Chronicle* Walston & Co., Inc. * MILWAUKEE, and Benjamiir I.' Mdraek hardt, Jr., Webber, - Wis.v-Llewelly 11 are now Jackson / & A. with Bern¬ CLEVELAND, Ilkanic -and; Paine, Curtis; North. Broadway.- Both were (Special te The Financiac Chronicle) / 605 ' Ohio Ronald F. — , • John J. O'Connell * J /East ; Incorporated /; - y "*'*■' Sutro & Co. " • , . E. F. Hutton & Company.. Newburger, Loeb & Co. . Securities Co.,',-732 .'! .•«. +■ r. Company Mead, Miller & Co. Have joirie'd the staff Of Suburban '■' Street. form¬ erly/with Bache & ;Co: '' '/ J iBoettcher and Loewi & Co. .< , _ / 200th ' «"4 * . ) , A -/ « '* i 14 (1GC2) pipe Unified Tiaasf ortation Policy And the National Economy Pacific Union scale of the and narrow place the transportation industry, in it is equipped at cost be always been railroader, and I a proud to just as that of I broadest aspects, to say today is directed likewise this to question, rather than from strictly railroad viewpoint. *'■- Transportation nation's largest is greater affected ably the largest. railroads Some estimates much as one-sixth as national gross of product. It's water though, that the transporta¬ tion function is discharged by a group of industries, largely sepa¬ rate from one another, some of which devote themselves entirely to the business of transportation while others are has all, of the transportation quired'by their owners. is It has anomalous the greatest that and sponsible serious recent have persons of transportation our dustries follows is beneficial most whether indeed the sown seed to the postwar the pattern a for the great address by Mr. Harriman before Transportation Management Program, Arden House, Harriman, N. Y., Jan. 20, ; 1957. Thus about as billion portion to has develop¬ 40 past recent of the by times, means of with in us a of Gross But per National bill for the the and Each truck, of the bill for 1939 the ton mile of -trans¬ of " ton total of I we ■ the * writers only in states in dealeis in securities and only ; at that been Pinto appointment as A. G. Becker & Co. I iu*Ji*Tw>raU'f1 Central Republic Comnanv Republic Company Walston Ac Co., Inc. Robert W. Bitinl & Co., Incorporated Bosworth, Sullivan He Company, Inc. Stix He Co. Burke & McCormick He Co. I. M. Simon He Co. pany Goodbody He Co. and Company Hill Brothers announced was by Mr. bank's Avenue lice the of set crudely be able to though them, measure "Fortune" in January issue to call attention 5 charge which he is presently the as industry. And has concern to be about '' *> - In about the the as¬ Toronto-Dominion Bank, York branch, announces the appointment of T. F. R. Elliott as of , Feb. v. ■. mens Philadelphia have been called for March 12 to vote on the proposed plan of merger adopted by of directors of each joint boards the needed; in Company, Trust of 25 members, divided into three classes. * . F. R. Elliott Albig, President of Mr. Reed H. New York E. B. with Agent. Hull who 43 than the formerly He is of years bank. succeeds retiring Mr. office was 1 Addison Mr. *f if - 1 find ourselves troubled seasonal shortages of Byerley office of President, Mr. Wilson C. Election of Harold E. Harris and Sumner A. Williams as Vice- to the and Mr. George office of Assistant Vice-President in addition to his elected newly Assistant Cashier, T. Steele to the duties as Department. '■~ ment Loan The mon- and Ind. soecialized shortages phys¬ equipment shortcomings service in and other the' quality rendered transporters. certain by The of commercial over-all costs distribution, too, ..are Continued on agasn page, 34 in com¬ $150,009 from $250,000 Feb. 15.(30,000 shares, par $io). ,; E. Harris Presidents change H. on New Feb. Corn York, 27 by Both men, who Ex¬ dent, Ingersoll Products Divisiori, was Borg-Warner Corp, to the board directors of Harold are Harold members of • Century Club, being promoted from the.rank affiliated Rockefeller 51st with Center the Office Street, New bank's at York. 11 C., Chicago, . Jan. Du Vail 17. is if Dykstra named -Assistant Merchandise- ef Assistant Vice-Presidents They West on if are if Pullman Trust & Savings Bank, 111. announces the elec¬ tion of James H. Ingersoll, Presi¬ Helm, Chairman. the Bank's Quarter value . if Chicago, Sumner'A. Williams Chemical of Bank, announced are of -- .. bv a stock dividend and from $250,000 to $300,000 by the sale of new stock, effective to concern, of Bank, increased, its stock capital ; ,. National, First Wabash, if if if plant with Instal- Manager of the * we equipment, Vice- to Cashier, Assistant an $ . positions in the bank. A. Clarke, formerly executive in directors have following men to the elected that announces of board the Montreal. ' Pa. McKeesport, service Elliott branch - McKeesport, the National Bank of after Manager of the Toron¬ to-Dominion if if if T. . fifties but the Tradesmens Bank will consist Provident as and , the our of combined institution, to be known Harold moderated year. directors of board The this early institution ment'to supply the total of trans¬ have Com¬ Provident Trust of Philadelphia and TradesBank and Trust Company, if portation ff & meetings of stockhold¬ the of ers pany c shortage of plant and equip¬ we Fair- 15. ^ Special equipment; in the forties'we concerned about sheer of Mass., effective done oversupply if Bank National changed its title "National Bank of Fairhaven," to New times,-in redundancy tf if says thirties New- *? Haven," The of Bank burgh," effective Feb. 15. "The it changed to "High¬ was National land Bank and Newburgh," * of Company New York •'* ' " Highland- the of National Quassaick Trust oc if if - transporta¬ shifted..three worried ical got title The. That's why we are here. has about "Fortune" * # office, 378 Americas, the ofT the Ferry bank. Greenwich of to in will be in charge office of the now Dobbs the signed. ; transport when The County Trust"! Treasurer, of placed was of two merged, he became a Vice-Presi¬ larger organization. Richard J. Haug, Assistant ■Mr. Pinto joined Manufacturers Trust Company in 1939 after over 1948 and dent of the Feb. 25. on Bank Ferry Company and Dobbs Ferry Bank Lawrence Assistant Vice-Presi¬ an Flanigan , evaluate to results, persistent Smith, Moore & Co. Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedriehs February 28, 1957. Stifel, Nicola us & Company « Blunt FIJis He Simmons MacDonald, Inc. McCourtney-Breckenridge He Company ^ Doniinick & Dominick (Incorporated) Reinholdt & Gardner of dent of Manufacturers Trust Com¬ the Dobbs years ago The - Vice-President elected was the any are efficiency in were Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane he At present he is assigned to the bank's Fifth Avenue at 43rd St. doing its and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. the .. the in we It. is. this three decades. Blyth & Co., Inc. any The Apparently have we doubt leads no Our which such underwriters are qualified'to act as which the prospectus may legally be distributed. of that institution exceeds active banker in single a we to of in Westchester a Trust Company's Dobbs Ferry His length of service with ty creation major problem today in this phase of the several under, as -years office. . services. doubt may tion any * 55 after President in charge of The Coun¬ consumable position, today Price $60.50 per share be obtained from Assistant Secretary in 1948 was placed in bank's Greenwich the to directly what about it. prospectus may today $5). * presently assigned. in resources for more something Copies of the value par banker is David R. Ravekes, Vice- cheaply than \ and is that Capital Stock capital stock •' $ and nine months ap¬ office, 378 Avenue of the Amer¬ icas, the office to which he is more (Par Value $12.50 Fer Share) other was changing available more transportation expense over-all Company Retiring traffic,: the mile,--again dollars*,' is spend can the the consequences. Missouri Portland Cement with He shares, * in of , given a and 101,233 Shares banks. an and charge For while before. In the prospectus. York pointed against as types with shippers today these—the an (2,562,500 experience years say weight average all rail average ever offering of these shares for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of offer to buy, any of such shares. The offering is made only by the to distribution '' of in an td us , service the by rapidly, up been aircraft, . portation taken together has "gone rapid" development railroad. bus that produced best and, enable not position of constant have gradual a as National - substantially. less costly alternatives. capable. years Gross grown much. True, buying superior service, query is whether we are mix¬ the ' of in¬ to $12,812,500 by dividend, effective Feb. 15 stock a Mr. Pinto jdined Manufacturers Trust Company in 1939 after over an¬ miles ton the do any goods not the Gross certainty how worth transport other than the • for are we such Board. Bank York New common from $12,500,000 that we are spend¬ ing more of our income for freight., 20 years experience *witlV other transporation — much more, al-* New York banks. He was appointed though the deficiencies - of our - an Assistant Secretary in" 1939 and allow free and were produce which The • two transportation of Product industries, but distinct gov¬ agencies charged with unregulated the Square, its creased producing' office. .are yearly. freight . that J his is we many dollars Product the marked *Ari the lars. are ture not of and relationship to the but of trouble. - • r . close we growth future ; of ment, while we place others under heavy restraint. It would appear which has years domestic Franklin New York, is announced by C. Flanigan, Chairman of pany, Franklin ^National The Vice-Presi¬ , We develop only clearly distinct transpor¬ we Lawrence Assistant an . statistics strange indeed nation, rise transport That is to say virtually in¬ the than National Product in constant .dol¬ movement transportation appointment "of as county. appointment of John J. Mr. Ravekes started as a clerk other, but.' Handley Jr. as an Assistant Sec-, with the Dobbs Ferry Bank in arise whether the course of events retary of Manufacturers Trust 1901. He became Cashier, Trust has resulted in a wise combina¬ Company was aiso auuounceu u/ Officer and tion of these alternative types of Secretary to the Mr. Flanigan. ' / ,V> Board of Directors in 1933 and transport. The growth of ton Mr. Handley joined miles by all forms of transport Manufac¬ the next year he was elected a turers Trust Company in 1951. member of the board. In 1940, in the aggregate has held quite fostering, developing and regu¬ lating certain of these industries. But to certain large segments of raised less to reshaping of questions cannot help ernment re¬ than more of that tation questions whether the lush growth over times of resurgence not in good times and bad, transportation questions have In because of forms rarely at the whole. ade¬ The Pinto 20 pe¬ separate portions of trans-^ portation most of the time and Both us. %, from whole look at re¬ quate transportation system of the world, yet never seems to be free of a transportation problem. worried the of other and separately stated policies and regulated by separate governmental agencies. Both in government and in business we America most our > a to if some, carrier 45 shifted freight. It excludes both air transportation and ocean ship¬ ping, both of which are subjected other of part perform not - eco¬ our interstate trucking and 10% of a fact, businesses and of pipe lines, it covers per¬ haps only a third of our intercity our higher of and freight transportation by our rail troleum suggest that it annually accounts for most and all to move population When in the space of three dec¬ new includes that we abundance. ades policy of the Interstate Com¬ Act applies only to those are regulated by the While as be Bankers and CAPITALIZATIONS New Interstate Commerce Commission, the our Rail-Ton Costs carriers that industries—prob¬ opportunities for whole history For of i merce a of one tion broad BRANCHES OFFICERS, ETC. REVISED Horace ■ never have NEW NEW wide. are been nomic The so-called national transporta¬ what and CONSOLIDATIONS them among stable, for each levels In ever News About Banks and the produce that dent of Manufacturers Trust Com¬ so portation in its have .. cilities and it will continue to fact, this nation has not and has had a complete and coordinated transportation policy. I its deeply affected by the progress of our transportation fa¬ association today been. However, this seminar is dealing with trans¬ proud as not are progress. Policy am supply can Differences they has Transportation Coordinated Lack it in cost and service 70% have I to which service. even segmented efforts made to date, in order policy would serve America best and how we can get it. Problems discussed by Mr. Harriman include: congested airways and airports, clogged cities, inadequate highways and ocean ports, rails' loss of high value traffic, tax inequities, how to pay for im¬ provements, and taking advantage of advancing transportation technology. The noted banker deplores lack of information and singles out motor and inland water transport as examples of gaps in our transportation knowledge. ... tow—has capabilities undergoing rapid technical de¬ velopment which tends to enlarge its capabilities and to open up independent full an river is what kind of unified transportation to determine ! of for calls head Railroad reexamination the With respect to the character of .service But Chairman of the Board, Union Pacific Railroad ]v particular both By E. ROLAND HARRIMAN* ] line, own has Cashier President announced. been by the Bank of Kenneth K. National \ His duties will include managecoirimrs r?c*r*£»rtnr>fmt Volume 185 and I Number 5616 collection - customer in joined * ■- . . Effective | last of ^ ft Feb. The Cost of British Disarmament . Merchandise November By PAUL EINZIG year. 000 by shares, $600,000 stock a value par The the creased by. the . National Beach, from Fla.-was $50j,OOU in¬ $10) ' ft ft Iron its stock dividend, effective FebriT • *■ •* . b^ value $100). ft;ft',' .ft /' . The Austin National Bank, Texas increased tin, capital from the from $1,375,000 sale p © { Aus-^. l.i-t i luclance to such, 1 c a not cover it. to $1,625,000 Paul by <65 000 share, (65,000. shares, in ..tee, financial • L- ^ . . "Higher Prices and Less Savings bur- 'nar .value par - the Currenrv hnnroA/ioo effective k.,~; business Feb. Bank of with 11 11 ' ovnn nf as cose of the merger stock of Phoenix, stock common merger $250,000, and National Ariz., title Bank with $6,300,000. effected was charter of of of The under "The the Valley Phoenix." x,ozrv,vvu 1,390,000 suux ess shares of stock of the par value surplus of divided ?4,005,041. of and and not un- less than , , Frank of $5 each; $17,225,000; profits . cuiiimcm common <ji F. ; .. .. Risso, Vice-President Personnel Bank ,• . of Relations America, Fran¬ cisco, Calif, has been promoted to a newly created post in the state¬ wide bank. that •' • President S. Clark Beise Vice-President been named because said Risso had President's Assistant •—Personnel. whether "In relinquishing this personal as a counsellor, particularly of nior branch, officers." and - . as ,x v/iv. ao Officer and position on my Risso will represpecial personnel staff, me role Xixo Relations accepting sent his xvuu^Mioiixug ' ' ^ with a scheme under which employees would qualify after a short period, its appeal to the electorate might induce the goveriiment to follow the example. In that case a heavy deficit, in addition to the very subtantial actuarial deficit of the existing old age pension system that is expected to develop in a few years, would be inevitable. The more will be saved on national defense the stronger will be the tempta- A-fnn /I of an illusory 15i crsc* Id Te Be Held in March our se- administration The corpora- CHICAGO, 111. tion—its managers, workers, cus- tom^rs, community, and investors 'be wm the subject of the fifth Management annual snonsored Chicago by Conference the University of School Business of Mr. Beise pointed out that Risso been with the bank longer Fat^ higher social service benefits or higher jvage-, so t.iat the economic benefit-on balance ft™ be to £2 to amount were multiple are be week a most the offset increased by earnings.. If, howev ment benefits are ure which . insures commerce, among other:, posts, will be the principal speaker. He will talk on "The Corporation in ' the Ug- Other So it may w reasonably fore the amounts programs , ,, , will be that Jong be_ proximately panel sessions. Ap¬ business and attend the executives financial conference annually. saved true, the government made gesture, simultaneously with the announcement of arms cuts, by re¬ social some As service bene¬ result of the impending a increase of some social $8,000,000 service contributions by the benefic aries deficit on out services social which xxoo to ww has k ^ be W XXXLii concerned, CUIIL'CX 1XCU, ered the i ji /■ cov- vvy- of taxation; \Vill be reduced siigntly. Buf if th^ long-;.'' suffering taxpayerris inclined to fce grateful for such small mercies, he only has to remember the' pressure that is in operation in5 of ' subitantial a increase retirement pensions." The savings than any other person on the aetive staff, 44 years, and that he is .well acquainted with Bank of employees should be entitled r +'/' *,f,,** i . 43A% Convertible r Subordinate Debentures due March 1, 1977 aAe a oare America DAYSTROM, INCORPORATED r'S/ in . Mr. Jan. operations and its perthousands of whom he 6, joined 1913 as a the savings on teller. For a short period .in. 1909 he had been employed as a chauffeur for Bank of America Founder A. P. Giannini. Mr. Risso named was in 1918 and in 1923 an officer promoted was to Assistant Vice-President. Serv- ing in various branch and administrative posts he was named Vice-President vanced four ; to in his 1937 present and , ad¬ position later. years a measures to Price 100% pension equal to half their the time of their ret re- It was first put forward ment. bank the recent drop in the ocean comPared with the cost ot ih s. planned increase. The idea is that wages at personally. Risso by the Socialist v (and accrued interest from March 1, 1957) ?y opposition, .but there is every reason to believe that the government too is also considering it seriously. " ' • '* employers and employees: is as business - 1 of a copy ot a the Company may - But if, * probable, employees sho'l t qualified to full beneiits having contributed toward become after Prospectus describing these securities and the be obtained within any State from any Underwriter who may regularly distribute it within such State. The securities are offered only by means of the Prospectus, and this announce¬ ment is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation ot any offer to buy. Upon request, . Admittedly the Socialist plan does not go so far as to su gest that the taxpayer should co itribute towards the current charges of the scheme. The proposal provides tor an equal contribution by Goldman, Sachs & Co. R. W. Pressprich & Co. the scheme for something like two Joins Columbine Sees. , i years, tail Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Burnell, Edward Colo. Richard E. — H. Howard Jones have Sargent J. and been then the scheme would Obviously, called to the Securities staff Corp., of Columbine 1780- Eroadway. South the upon shoulder added en¬ gigantic actuarial deficit that may well reach thousands of millions of pounds per annum. a the would State sooner or burdens of later su:h be "The menting BIyth & Co., Inc. Lazard Fr&res & Co. to a February 28, 1957. deficit. Economist," on when com¬ the Socialist prcpo^al, - 1,200 a fits.- 1W7 . Pension Increase Demanded ducing 1957 of the confer^- ' It is Eco- • . ence demand Wa*es tend tr» hpmme bigger and bolder. to become bigger and b +or>a , a Domestic and resulting outflow u*tes retire- raised to de- wages of their —. wa* high of gold abates, the Director of the Bureau of Foreign World" at the luncheon session. . r con- - pective incomes after retirement, J v><uiiiv of the Commerce, Director of Economic Research for Dun and Bradstreet, supplementing their pi o savin<, up. some ® ^haree in the economic situation that would be achieved the cuts on the balance of payments would be feel in nomic Advisor to the Secretary of raised to a through the effect of workers is pr™,rarn strong reasons for fearing that any improvement at of that figure. Today need of 1 effected knows and and Director of the Merrill Center for Economics, who has served as . if old age pensions, sharply, present, a of favor - fall which widespread feeling in Britain that, amidst pi t:vciiiins. prevailing wnuuiuna, conditions, ""J anything that is saved through arms cuts is 1 liable to be.igiven away a.i the form keep the scheme irresistible. So there savings would KT There is to scheme by the extent of small gu V VJLJUilVlit governments 'argument to that effect is viewed wi.h much had sonnel, i\ Managem'l Conference Foresees High Wages wages and profits earned by emApart altogether from this ployees and employers, indeed aspect of the defense cuts, there the the skepticism. are question of financing saving part of the would be no subject to critic:sm weakening of Brit¬ ain's military strength will really be offset by a corresponding in¬ crease of ner economic strength. the Personnel are many thinking British entertain serious doubt people Officer Sail * intentions are to keep the scheme Program, is"in charge ofthe'"eragenuinely self-supporting, politi- ference cal pressure in favor of spending . ' on it the money saved through Hard L. Thiop, Piofessor oi defense cuts might well become Economics at Amherst College, in the form of higher prices, the the on total cost of the scheme. The cuts XUV capital stock of $6,950,000, divided for " The At the effective date of merger, the receiving association will have into xulw military strength present preFent of<:continent. into The Valley National Bank of Phoenix, " intentions now in BrHaincn I atmosphere ployers their share in the new amidst which the government: superannuation contributions, and w°uld have found it difficult to the employers would be in a pOjustify the ma ntenance of its sition to pass on to the consumer, Flagstaff, Flagstaff, Ariz., common — , . . .A merger certificate was issued on Feb 11 bv the ComntrnlWWf ing a to fenses for the sake is • ..." 7 '.den of tap Nor .is this the whole story, tion to cut down the period of its" Executive Program "club, SatBritish forces stationed on her Amidst prevailing conditions of contribution payments that would urcpsv March 9 Robert L Reid territoryi together with the slow employment the workers would be qualify employees to full benefit. Tss^ant Professor of the school pace of German rearmament, has in a position to J33SS OII to tne em- Even if the ^v v ^* ittxi****•-» jc~ —- —— ——.(Clxxu. Director of the Executive pass on IU tilU III** Li v cxi xx. iiit government's present and i*<l c in th* „ $25). . LinziR a_iair share io' scheme a naked the savings effected would as- -common hew^ stock Se"et^e of E^.14 mt>^14 -/.J $1,250,000 known that the government, came a to the Treasury necessity. Would be so heavy that even if Germany's re-^Britain were to disarm s ark : stock dividend and a by putting forward such after sume stock $1,375,000 by its a •' •■'.'* ,- to suvun- strengthening of Britain's ecoiVllC nomic defenses. But this is a very unpopular line to take, beadequate number of contributions cause almost every section of the before reaching retiring age. But public hopes to derive benefit if the Socialists should come out from the lowering of defense costs. " $100,000 par that, mc intent on make the scheme entirely selflnv Supporting by confining it to employees who will have paid an 111CUVV. a even present ment's ^anxious not to lose ground among large,, extent, the electorate, is seriously consid-• t-the presentjeririg the idea of stealing the Op; reduction has. position's electoral thunder; by 'become a adopting"its scheme. The cost of in¬ Irom (2,000 shares, tion oi ine suieinc. scheme. Yet within 48 hours, this scathing condemnation cf Socialist irresponsibility, it te- Er tish realize ters to" $200,000 ridicule if these quar-.- - capital stock common in quarters, National Bank Mountain, -Michigan creased many 1 _ft The Commercial will mount. wages shared $bou,uoJ to new stock, -effective (60,00U shares, par vaiue ' 15 . of i>ank saie of Feb. of stock ivT... Atlantic of.Daytona prices and Eng. — Eng.— The dismay remarked that its author must caused among Briiain s A lies by have worked out its arithmetics 2-ecent announcement of oras- while Having his bath, and that, asWillie having Ills Uctm, duu ma U tic cuts in the armed forces is the Labor Party exposed itself to LONDON, ft capital common First pensions providing half of annual wages. More¬ Dr., Einzig anticipates individual savings will decline, over, (30,Uod - * . that it is not the government but industry that will pay the additional amounts will make no difference to the inflationary effect of this expenditure. One cannot help feeling that It ing on to the consumer the total is short-sighted to jeopardize the cost of the new scheme. There seems to be rather more security of the country and of the than a possibility for the adop¬ free world by an untimely weak¬ of Britain's military detion of ihe scheme: The govern- ening in increased to $750,- uiviaend - resulting sharp fall in savings produce *a very strong inflationary effect, as a result of which employees and employers would find no difficulty in pass- result of Eritish disarmament i3 viewed with skepticism by prominent British Economist who fears such savings will be dissipated 14 most that would Whether there will be any net savings achieved as a ihe/common-l capital stock of The Security NaBank Savings and Trust Company of St. Louis, Mo. was from are 5 • tional increased the choices. ,tary expenditure sre expended oik people would live increased social service benefits, right to the limit of their incomes they are expended several times while in employment. And the over on higher wages. The fact comfortable existe$ce, the o| 15 (1003) The Commercial an$ Financial Chronicle . service department. Dykstra Bank division . Harriman Ripley & Co. Incorporated Lehman Brothers 16 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1004) general I expansion ^of trical .use, THE MARKET... AND YOU dehds ;haye continued stalemated such their in a broad index could -involved ests in .the Royal in fact, and it list of * 4.7 " times in Shell com¬ panies where an even larger payout would be in line with developments'. The company's minor troubles, several, years ; a well shrouded. # ** There % International oils and Generally they seemed a bit more willing to respond to high hopes than to sell off when the picture pany's * shy¬ stock-of-the- recommended that on same com¬ Transport,^ results. In addition is virtually a must for jet as well as the missile were common the auto market. if. if if the . ^General Motors slipped to stock field argument still raged over low since the stock whether the times called for has Bessemer, been as Governors of ;■ ; t „ / . .New Low * < ■ - m Volume r Out 4 of ^ this Welter came ^Aluminum - late in 1956. It illustration have was of " ' ; back cut v » "Regulation ;of New Activities in of the chairman, Department of Fi¬ Syracuse University, will nance, Federal ference. Re¬ Seymour Fabricant With Wertheim & Co. Wertheim & Co., 120 Broadway, on New York the impact of expanding consum¬ New York Stock Mr. Balderson er credit at a will speak the national economy on noonday luncheon are open of on Syra¬ City, members of the that announced cant Sessions Fabricant was President of sales campus. finance companies; li¬ Exchange, have Seymour is associated with to officers and employees University cuse con¬ ' formerly Wm. E. Fabri¬ thfsm. Mr. a Vice- Pollock & Co., Inc. Veterans Launch Essay Contest For Hospitalized & Paraplegic Veterans ' t ' * ' Mack - ■' if " sisted Trucks; ? .* • ^ onjy on which Sub¬ stock dividends* ; ! around from their highs, were considered the group reasonable levels by fact * been 30% ; , shares,-' which a the on Finance be academic chairman of the it Conference. year. It, too, was able to boost earnings a fat 55 % on a sMes back at that both buyers and boost of less than a third the bar¬ sellers are pretty much on Which is another good show¬ element. Both the sidelines pending some gain-hunting Reynolds Metals and Kaiser ing when the trend is* other¬ more valid reason for action. wise. The company entered Aluminum, the smaller pro¬ this year with a backlog that" j ducers who nevertheless ac¬ What is perhaps more was nearly two-thirds agaiji: count from some half of total, significant about the market's U. S. capacity together, were' is large asit. was the year*be-% action, or lack pf it, is that the forew r for:> both generally regarded as violation of a so-called "sig¬ this year's results. candidates for higher earn¬ nal" area earlier this month was unable to budge most ings this year. if if if ; Food Machinery & Chemi¬ investors from their positions cal also is confidently predict¬ and the high Buying by Carrier Corp. in margin require¬ Elliott Co., power generator ing higher earnings again this ment has kept margin calls year on top of last year's and :forc°d seUmg to an in¬ maker, focussed attention on the,latter which, is one of the: record-breaking results. The significant level. ( company* is emerging as Can many cases a round where The Average Questioned important factor in missile' book value" is substantially in As;happens when the blue excess of market value: In handling and launching ap¬ chip-loaded averages give line -with the heavy utility paratus as. well as military ; vehicles which give it a broad pessimistic signs, there has plant expansions, Elliott is a graphic and 16 for the Fourth Annual New York State Consumer Cred¬ fre¬ little to inspire any general for several years; has niade have been prominent on the ijiarket acfion and the turn¬ enough., progress recently to selling, fort months now and * over* dipped to a new low resume cash * payments this since Banking, Sales April quent on the new highs list. Unlike the blue chips where 1 Bargain-Hunting in the Aluminums "Consumer Credit and the York System, will be in Syracuse serve was support. Of SYRACUSE, N. Y. — Consumer credit leaders, headed by C. Canby Balderson, Vice-Chairman, Board hunting among the quality is¬ pinched profit margins are sues already well deflated, or starting to be the pattern, split late in 1955 in advance whether it was a case of only General was able to post new of publication of its 1956 following strength in desul¬ record earnings last year- Its earnings report. This was as Cooper Bes¬ new method of making portbleak as anticipated although tory markets. the earnings were the second semer, incidentally, was one land cement is only arriving of the real features on at the output stage add com¬ best in history. Once the bad news was out of the way, strength including several ap¬ pany estimates forecast better pearances in a row on • the earnings through all the divi¬ hvo w ever, the stock met daily lists of new highs. ' x sions this year. moderate a new counsel ?to CJoyernor Rarrir a Credit Conference should find reflection in this something of a debentures o f American & the disappointment, notably Foreign Power with their 6% ages. Chrysler which was unable to if if if yield and the higher dividend muster any i m p r ess iv e return over the common stock General American Transstrength although the trade on Elliott Co.V convertible portation is another reports indicate the company second preferred. "strength" item and, although is in a good rebound toward if if if more restrained than Cooper capturing a bigger share of In the were Dr. sumer, N. Y. Stale Consumer being year's about, including the nickel equities at the university will in¬ Persia Campbell, cori-; clude 10.3-times ratio for Public Interest"; William R. Standard Oil pf New Jersey Brennan, Jr. deputy. superintenwith the present market plac- dent of banks. State Department rather , bandied Motors new of the tions than bleak. * bit of common commitments well-as; col-; Other speakers in the: all-day session man, on against as t * State"; Jerry-Miner, Survey Research Center, ' University of Michigan, oh "Factors in Consume er Credit"; and Dr. John Chap¬ time. coincide with those of the Earnings Optimism on Nickel "Chronicle " They are presented man, emeritus professor of bank¬ ing, Graduate School of Business International Nickel which as those of the author only.] Admihistration, Columbia Univer¬ dominates the market in that sity. metal is also-umong the issues V Dr. Eric W. Lawson,* professor widely one service were Phillips and earnings are" being pro^ Petroleum's convertible de¬ jected upward for this year. bentures. And such items as Nickel prices were only higher yields on senior obliga¬ boosted last December and up. * a month recommendations from the Middle Eastern situation was one still from away stocks for given to swaying with the ebb and flow of hopes of getting cleared was ing were lege teachers. meager again this over-diversify. In any event, week, most pivotal issues the most heard advice from ing "no value on the potential given to backing and filling brokers generally is to con¬ back stemmed from copper of its Middle East holdings.";; that solved little and kept the centrate on issues and ignore shortages and that is an un¬ (The views expressed. in this future direction of the market averages. , * likely development now. article do not necessarily at any if if if rut lenders; commercial banks credit1 unions -and I)ivi- | Dutch^Shell Oil coinbine. One increased, analysis* indicates -a markettimes-cashiflow of v.'Thursday, February 28,T9j57 censed elec¬ over, if roiinds out the inter¬ year: been twice last year is still on the By WALLACE STREETE Stocks better ihis even *< is expected to do . - Veterans present portrait to Surrogate DiFalco at Essay Con¬ Rothbart, Joint Chairman; Charles O'Brien Murphy HI, Wall Street Post Com¬ mander; Surrogate • DiFalco, Harry A. Sche^veikert, Executive test : candidate some for even b e 11 - stock average # ; •" A ■ .Exchange Debutante-•. \ < ; *- I was attended ealled the "S. Samuel DiFalco Paraplegic Award" > ^ by1 the Eastern Paralyzed Veterans Association., t Shell is the : by representatives of the First Army; Third. Naval District arid i-ll Veterans Hospitals in the area; Heyman Rothbart, Contest Chairman, announced that an .iddiluncheon * An Undervalued Stock . ; ; - tional feature of the contest is the establishment cf a new award * . .>•••■ . " -The : outlook not hinted, in its firm for not truly profit recovery this year than representing the entire mar¬ last year's estimated improve¬ ket, an age-old argument. One ment. It is also considered a of ihe financial services con¬ possible entry for the highersequently »will compute a 500- dividend category. < - Heyman, are . e r name. right ' The Ninth -Annual. Essay. Contest for-Hospitalized arid Para plegic Vetei'ans was launched Feb. 26 by Wall. Street Post No, 310, V. Wjat; a Testimonial Luncheon' lo Surrogate* S. ; Samuel DiFalco Subject of the 1957 competition is "Citizenship, What It Means 1q Me." .... , of the averages to % „ been much criticism of Left Secretary of the Paraplegic group and Vincent .Trotta, well known artist who ha&-sketched-more thanrl;200 portraits of G.I.s overseas. . > Launching. Transport & Trading latest of the * big foreign ■x • The , invocation was offeree! Dineen, PA., Pastor of St. Agnes dinal Spellman at the luncheon. * by Monsignor Aloysius C. * Churchy who represented Car-. ... ... .. _ hourly in the oil Commander Charles O'Brien. Mprphy^ III' of -Wall Street companies being- readied customary divisions of indiisr : Post announced that the new* prize wili- make- non-hospitalized Another company regarded fpr N:, Y;"Stopk Exchange; trials, rails and utilities, but highly 5 veterans eligible for the first time in the history, of the contest. likely to continue-to listing^ which usually kindles' ; He -stated" that the-humanitarian interest of*. Surrogate' DiFalco . with the solid assist of repre¬ show better results despite a bit more, interest hi the5 is¬ and other public-leaders had made" the.,contest a success* ovpr th# senting nine-tenths - of the the over-all economy is Gen¬ suer Like most ? — ; J-;y ; foreign outfits, ;-'years.'" - f -♦ ■ s . . . total value of all the stocks on N. Y. Stock Ex¬ change. With the. m a r k e t s continuing ultra- selective, , ^ common eral Cable which boosted its a case can bev made that the ./ profits handily Igst. year, and stock is tinder valued'^ when with all the stress on moder¬ compared / with " the larger.. nization of iiome wiring,-plus American' companies. More-v * i : A wcll known artist, who has since the \oritest - i more , Vin^ritTrbtta, ; sketched-portraits of the prize winneis , portrait^ of the Surrogates was presented, by than action._ vvas established nine years ago.: He-has also-:done,;. 1,200 portraits of G.I.V in ICorea and other^ theatres.of !- ' Chicagoland Utilities • by Purdiasing Agents Price Pressure CHed N.A.P.A. indicates competition and supply of most survey Forum * ^ materials wiH be abundant in 1957 with stronger price resist¬ Majority of purchasing executives estimate 1957 hours employees would remain as high as in 1956. < While fuse purchasing executives re¬ agree entirely with the talk of a 1957 recession, to current according to the com¬ opinion of purchasing agents who comprise the N.A.P.A. Business Survey Committee, they are, Chairman is , Chester F. Ogden, Manager of Purchases, The Detroit - Edison Company, exer¬ policies. - members to number days-and-longer ranges. remains high and 27% say it is better than January, 55% the same and 18% worse. New orders are being booked in Production satisfactory volume and 27% them to be better, 50 % the port and 23% While prices are I continuing upward movement, there is their More¬ prices. their further erally unwilling to increase inventories, or to buy any the future into needed mate-;* rials, might lead to the conclusion that they believe prices are not in the going to rise much further immediate period ahead. It is evident that, solvents, items, steel brass, steel scrap, news¬ Copper are: aluminum extrusions, rubber, lumber and supply Nickel, are: cello¬ and steel stainless phane. happening, employment has re¬ steady for the is As Real Estate Investment guide to future sales a ex¬ production plans, pectations and purchasing executives were asked to estimate if the hours worked by of their companies remain constant or decrease in the next few months. Sixty-five per cent the employees increase, would thought they would be as high as 1956, 26% thought they would be reduced and only 9% thought Banking Firm Founded Fund higher prices. general price trend is there are real indi¬ cations that the somewhat forgot¬ ten element of competition* is the While still upward, again being added to the picture. Reductions in the price of copper, and rubber are indica¬ ■ price pressures that been built up. Buyers, gen¬ steel scrap tive the of have erally, expect most materials to be readily available in 1957. They predict that, in view of this ade¬ quate supply situation and the "many 1957 wage increases that have already been negotiated, many a companies are going to face squeeze." real "profit * build up inventories to protect against any possible future certed price there any con¬ efforts to reduce them. Ex¬ increases, nor are commitments held to a minimum. cent of the com¬ members say employment from remains unchanged month, a decrease of 4% category. feel has their This the ^re to States'*. Paul A. Fund, wellin real estate financing, as Headed by known President, intention to it is the company's function in this field the investment banker in does as corporate field. the the At satisfy. the was an¬ Milner, a real estate field and the of dean Joseph that nounced it Speaker 2:55 to 3:40 Forum is various Forum Chairman — wonder have they formerly and Speakers—Marvin Chandler, "backed their a poor growing lay substitute "Five Year up Plans"- Named Directors r« j Nev.—Joseph P. VEGAS, Edwin H. Herzog of New York City and Amon G. Carter, Jr., of a of lines, Inc., at Street under the firm name Western Oil Securities Co. ■ 1 ; Curington Opens f_TT NEPTUNE BEACH, Fla.—-James E. Curingtbn.js engaging in a securities business from offices at 1001 Penman Road. He was formerly with Thomson & McKinnon. * __ __ the regular meeting of the Board of Directors, . J7 J livestock and dairy not as large per capita as they were a quarter of a century ago. Half of the total labor force is in agriculture. In the United States it is about 10%. As the Soviet farms are mecha- + . Mr. Herzog is a member of the New York Stock Exchange and a partner in the investment banking fjrm 0j Freres & Co. Mr. Qarfer js President of the Fort worth Star-Telegram, „ With Denver bees. Co. J. G. Nichols Ope US is made to free (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER,, Colo. _ DALLAS, Tcxss for work in hesvy army, soon securities Fort Worth, Texas, have been business from offices at 300 Wall elected directors of American Air- are the will they c LAS grain, and are menacing every bette? Start mak- Pugel is engaging in per capita5, keeps 'going The three main, food prod- effort Reception and Cocktail Party—, Ballroom—4:45—6:00 The participating comPa™es wil1 be hosts*ac.h compan^ will have an exblbl* 111 *be Ba* 100 • and horse" Western U/li 06CS. Formed heavy has not been able to keep with the increase in population, therefore, the agricultural an more They had friends for \i/ of laborers ivronp increasing nroblems need them- in the output of products the own John G. Nich— instead ols is engaging in a securities busi- increasing the farm production, Ver from offices at 6603 Banders. Mile ness — Leonard J. with Deo*" po&fjG' is now connected Company, Securities High Center. consult¬ executive of Life Insurance Co. the Prudential This advertisement is not named been have America, of an an The offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. Vice-Presidents of the new com¬ Henry Gale, prominent at¬ recently Zneimer, M. Sidney V i NEW ISSUE " " - ' ■ resident counsel Vice-Chairman of the Board. and Loeser's been . has stores, department $5,000,000 a Namm- e-P resident with c Southern Indiana Gas and appointed Treasurer. fill a needed service, undertaking orig¬ inations, private placements and the development of marketing and distribution procedures in real The estate new Electric Company will company First Mortgage Bonds 4%% Series of 1957 due 1987 securities. Dated March 1, leaves employment worsened slightly^ last in this 19% who situation Research & Management, Due March 1957 1, 1987 OFFERING PRICE 102.623% AND ACCRUED INTEREST Inc. has been formed with offices at 67 Wall Streeet, to engage Officers in New York City securities business. a Wayne are R. Benzing, President; William F. Byrne, Treasurer and and Elizabeth A. Grant, Assistant Sec¬ Meader, retary All and were Copies of the Prospectus may be undersigned and others as may obtained in any State only from such of the lawfully ■ offer these securities in such State. Secretary; and John Vice-President; W. Assistant Marache & Co. Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Treasurer. formerly with Granbery, J. President; Edward D. Sheehan, Vice-President; H. A. Diekmann, been John J. Renz, real estate ant « Russell Eddy. . jsj0 up of 3:50 to 4:35 Northern Illinois Gas Co. Had Better Become Friendlier industry at agriculture. The agriculcommodities durir*g the last built industry Subject—D evelopments in ad- military any C. Atomic Power, neutralized 25 years nized, an(j William Speaker-Willis Gale, Chairman Soviet aggres- any — of the Board- system of them and ever jng expense ucts; the chairman jsjorby. they have made have been vances little aid from very propaganda down. Oates, Jr., Commonwealth Edison Co. they have been un- successfui They will find that Marxist output James F. hi?/" hoping To/l." depression "in" the vie/president TJnit0rl States But thev have receive tural — Chairman of the Board, has antag- surround foUow jn gjon and living standards within Soviet, the starving Chinese them. which would irjcreasingly increasing Russian heavy industry. and military demands are con- the E. Torrey, Jr. from which atomic retaliation It looks very as enminate to bases though China will be with a real famine during more time same been Asia Southeast coming year and in§ Light & Coke Co. Chairman—Clarence Form Fund Research employment as greater this month than in January remains at 17%. mittee kind to be established United the in believed to be the is its of Fund Again, in February, practically no change is noted in the employ¬ ment statistics. Those reporting per it munity first Employment Sixty-four Com¬ being are tended into as faced the financing, is announced. Conceived to function within the financial com¬ torney, will act as reports changes aren't statistically signifi¬ cant. There is no apparent desire to Fund Forum East govTed 'afnTfor6 many' years^has Chinese add^d responsibilidemands that the Soviet and difficult The firm to spe<^ialize~ in in¬ a pany. Inventories this month show that purchasing executives are making determined efforts to hold their inventories at present levels. So little movement is-noted from last month's figures that the The ties; have vestment real estate and evidence of increased is There the of brought increase The of Formation the Hungarian uprising Malthusian Specter securities. pany, buyer resistance to Col. Herbert G. King for food. undertaking originations, private placements and the development of mar¬ keting and distributing real estate increased. Commodity Prices have in techniques new in they would be to employ Company near to improve* relations with ■the United States, the Soviet leaders have only made things worse and now their handling of victory communisrn will The the trying "n"a"y, mained remarkably past three months. to Communists and the expansion ot much short In Peoples Gas, have put an added strain upon the Soviet economy, which is already at the danger point. Instead of in meddling forces The print cloth. steel, whatever else side down the On 2:00 to 2:45 increasing difficulties with could master. fuel oil, gasoline, coal, pigments, dyestuffs, lamp bulbs, manila rope and hemp. and The they con¬ fidently be¬ lieved they side are: Nickel, sev¬ Forums—Adams Room. Russia for to generous the Satellites and the unfortunate that print, paint than necessary to insure deliveries of as eral the fact that buyers are gen¬ over, nomic certain too agriculture. the great eco¬ The most Perrine; R. George — Commission. been to succumb Speaker quality of the farm land the United States/ Nature has not be first the short the 12:15 to 1:45 Luncheon—Ballroom. Chairman, Illinois Commerce fire." will they - one in Russia is far inferior to that of begins to look as though steel items structurals, plate and pipe. On the up buyer strong evidence of increased resistance to higher such and . However,', it to get continue to items nickel and be in items supply is diminishing. difficult worse. of number that the sub- > The program for re- Adams Street. -• Russian farmer only feeds himself and three other Russians. The growing season is shorter, the annual rainfall is less t hei r/ the of Commodity Changes v Specific The . a cans, woul d pull significant change , is re¬ in the lead time require¬ ments on either MRO or in com-? mitments for capital expenditures. : , "chestnuts,out" :■ No . " , i of. capital /-' in the 90-< reporting ; gen¬ crisis ism ported re¬ same eral days increased from 24% to 30%. This resulted in a drop in 120 . sequent to 30 the be States and expecting largest single grouping, 37%, con¬ tinue to buy in the 60-day range, but those limiting their coverage abundant will . „ For^-eral years soviet eaders whereas, oneand 20 other Amen-. luncheon, the fotumsand the American farmer ceDtion follows' hopefully predicting an feeds himself ' economic depression in the United The days ahead. supply this year, with competition developing in areas where it has not been present for some time. materials a have been hand- buying are 60 . — , reporting of.Jhe who to-mouth in in 70% now are theirbuying Many predict that most caution. cising King in of shortening production materials on again evident this month. There is posite whose continued The lead time f meeting of The. Investment Anal¬ ysts Society of Chicago featuring top management speakers of the three major utility companies in the Chicago area has been sched¬ uled for Thursday, Feb. 28, 1957 at the Midland Hotel, 172 West U. S. A. depression and are set forth by Mr. depicting. a lugubrious economic outlook for the hegemonical Soviet state. \ of ; by Chi. Analysts CHICAGO, m.-r-A luncheon T By HERBERT G. KING growing specter of economic difficulties Policy Buying ; Member, New York Stock Exchange \ U. S. S. R. disappointed hopes worked by » ;. v • . ance. n (1005) Commercial and Financial Chronicle Number 5616'; .'. The 185 Volume February 27,1957 Salomon Bros. & Hutzler 1420 18 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1006) Continued from a — Insurance Stocks in the face of the income are beginnmg to appear, really bad year as far as concerns be little argument can of new, companies insurance that 1956 will be recorded as a i railed uranium be accident and ranked as is given here paratively small, of use . no attempt , written Fission is the splitting of certain the the unearned released. : sizable changes this in reserve, Attention 1955; result , directed when most amounts were ..plus, United - States Fidelity & Gty,^ Fidelity & Deposit 1956 $886,000 4 • Steam Boiler- 2,60l,000: + • + 4,727,000 to confine 2,825,000 10,381,000 6,910,000 not 2,231,000 2,846.000 1,661,000 3,773,000 f 38,000 17,731,000 134,000 4 732,000 3,312.000 4 575,000 6,972,000 . Glens Falls Ins Great American Ins the industry, writers. It 22,251,000 517,000 4 especially be it as is 7,965,000 interesting applied to see showing will be when the total figures expectation that, while 1957 than 1956, it will also be a may very be a to what of Stocks Outside N. Y. Laird, Bissell & Meeds Members American Stock Exchange Stock Bell 5, N. Y. 1-1248-49 (L. A. Glbbs, Manager Trading Dept.; Specialists tn Bank Stocks to the * .... BANK Government In K>nya Colony and Uganda Office: 23 B:sh«ipsgate, London, E.* C. 2. Head End (London) Branch: 13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1. Branches In India. Paki«***\ re*-'^n, Burma, Aden, Kenya. Tanganyika, Uganda. Zanzibar, and Somali- ^ come in the lies romance to water ocean provide all Pald-Up Reserve Capital £4,562,500 £2 851,582 Fund 04 6S7 The Bank'conducts every description of h°nk'ng and hi<si"ocs. Trusteeships also if and Executorships undertaken plant, I a power AEC offers ^ and a paoded j. . r. , ,» • to, cooperate of' additional these: are be program '* a ex- "'*1 ' - Congress specify "the expansion, * .** That Congress appropriate of u - # as policy that the (2) That extent , the funds. necessary will ' *• - (4) That Congress give the AEC gp^cific authority to make direct casb contributions Ts model gQvem_ toward > the capital 'cost of ak reactor to- be in'gradual improvement built by an existing, privately- or in:our technology.. Afio,.. it' «\ay' publiOly-owned utility:.; / », come in part as a result of a risi That Congress specify that in the the resulting requirements Tor power public, buildih^ demonstration a full-scale re¬ program the (1) That Congress declare |This is especially tru^ of con¬ utilities,, both pri- matter of national t series fQr way ihe My suggestions state with ^ower which power reactors. competitive ru^ear under research Proposed Solution an(j m iiv» the.> • On .tti6vbther hand, I -aiii. equally confident that -sooner or -later subject. Demonstration makes vate .. United^ States wherei fossil are plentiful and cheap. .become "Power Offers not just- aiound is this on The framework 0f this - can that assurance informed an Program" ment Dig,one., a liberty of I believe that actors. General p the for tributions toward the cost of the on nuclear --competitive ,and of we the . _ return to earth to cost of fossil fuel.. WharieknowSl0about What 1 knovv this tnis about g0 the first-lesson is— nrst first desire I of features. its to mention ^ ' • -> overboard ,g0 for the short term bat be , opUmistic. for. the long lerm. World Now '> Atomic want I question of . States st-arids in relation has called will 950-acre site be "D r esden located about Argonne ion 50 a prin¬ ' • privileged the near 10 days Commonwealth Chicago, be to dedication Arsonne 0rI meats construction $45,000,000, It is in Power Group" what States. has' Dresden the and -Electric Bechtet we of program I a Note that I for largest all- call Gas Service Corporation, Corporation, Central II- the Ibetween privately- and publicly.-owned systems roughly m proportion to present amount of private power compared with the amount'of public power. - negotiating privately-^ nuclear the contracts a n d- The ' or. with is bofn pubUcly-otfned Yankee -Atomic public power Distric{. Projectys anof be latThis policy snouid the con- - Uni ert refer V Pro-- Electric project is an-example of the former. The Nebraska Con> beUeve^^ tech- prdsent Under the'Demonstration gram, the AEC has made specifi- • (6) That Congress specify the general principles which on con- • We England years of or nuclear many capacity five or In my What is as we America, will should do.. be is which That, the Subsidize Research Cost Any opinion, important development tributions would be based, 10 stay in the lead in tech- nological believe as of overwhelming sig- is not we have Russia from now. nificance. that not may kilowatts that "Nuclear American appropridemonstration pro- be-allacated gram utilities. believe the cur in -and .. callv to technical progress. Edison of progress at a<*o. are w develon- concerned"about nical what atonic . thp T I!have.described power Associated with.Commonwealth Edison to an England ..... nf guest a ceremony contract with General Electric for the as Laboratory's ing Water Reactor was -with ^ EvOO-kilowVtt0Experimental Bollat publicized race Ru-sia • • . been nower- miles southwest of Chicago. ; " Dresden is based on| the I Urii ed the for funds ^ . - dwell'on 'the to where The plant, '• " Race Power Chicago Private Power Plant- Station," ' government ated atomic on term f0w a -t r power our plant. Be-, discussing its competitive as¬ pects, •" ," hand is confined to fore the ^ for.the prospects nuclear plant yet authorized. Protectorate. ■Authorized Capital BArelay "J-S500 Teletype—NY may fuels achievement of: competitive power Writer's INDIA, LIMITED land Exchange 120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK Telephone: sider industry better year in this respect We«t Request Members New York full It is this unsatisfactory showing. Bankers . the in. are so-called price. I valid assumption. that take need In 1955, the AEC adopted the sell the second, third, is the corner, in -the multiple-line NATIONAL 21 Leading Bank on Now ciple " of Comparison Bulletin the is . . sufficiently, large sampling to give the pattern, for will reaction.; fusion millions of years. '.V 2,654,000 780,000 — Insurance a 791,000 4 Fireman's Fund This is if D Standard Accident Aetna a material -in elsewhere world's 4,732,000 Its shall public opinion plajjt of our size an $15,000,000 less than the nuclear day, but to all appearances. soon. able 4 -f I there reality. It will _be fact that there is enough fusion-. Achieved, through the building of , 4 L tion. restating it because , 4 Amer...._ a 4JC At the Atomic Industrial Forum in September, I suggested a solu- 10 contract means can building accomplishmagnetic field the fusion Controlled some •*, 496,000 + Fidelity Phenix Co. No. this that the ciiuuxu ... the some f ' Insurance $45,000,000 competitive To power, ing this by using • Continental Insurance Insurance research about power type for first, we.mayi be fusion fori ses- Gore portance that the public power controversy ought to be kept out of it entirely, fourth■ or sun? Scientists talk of + \1,57.6,000 4,504,000 St. Paul Fire & Marine Home of * Having first-hand knowledge of the problems involved in actually "• 4 of would be unit Electric which operatesi at a temperature greater than that of the 5,234,000. 2,205,000 Maryland Casualty Continental Casualty cost t the All process $4,964,000 2,516,000 + fusion Senator —_ Reactor re-. bomb. • by the AEC atomic plants, the subject of bill--was " j* perature of millions of degrees is How can we contain a * Hartford t included, were doubt if this is necessary. • 3,201,000 4 i___ __ - • 1955 — come one-of the principal problems is that a tern- Statutory Underwriting Results Springfield Fire nticlear 'generation of minus in 1956. - nuclear the hydrogen us ^utilize heavily become to is fission a accel- - sought to bring about $400,000,000 of The costs, of course, assume that General Electrie's expenditures will not exceed power. "gives particularly to the turn-over ,from the These nuclear fission is controlled Uncontrolled is Gf kilowatt-hour, or one-third higher than that from our conventional facilities. - nuclear be the passage of a bill which called the construction per produce heat for the generation of others did not. - - the atom bomb. In us actor to while heat should reason. Congress, others the • - Uncontrolled gives Naturally this equity will vary considerably had companies some of ar® amount- of the atomic power. the as $15^000,000 light element, may also oe utilized indirectly in the fusion process. As the fusion takes place, offset to the 1956 Dresden j same estimated cost lightest^ of^elements. Lithium, tremendous our controversy. It has been reintroduced this year and may be the subject of further controversy. the another premium for the year, to arrive at the adjusted underwriting result. types that for from our newest coal-fired contributions elements.^ Fusion is the joining of certain hydrogen atoms which1 of and plants. the among Congress, of - plutonium or - contacts Toward the close of the last sion • power . heaviest of erated for this about from fusion. a an point, types of uranium atoms, which are basis the ;« perhaps you will be after I discuss briefly the prospects for making electricity be noted that, as, generally speaking, higher volume by the industry, there will be -.j A1 in men power program ______ not sufficiently con- this at personal heated producing competitive On Fission and Fusion Power fused from number of a issue, soon. will close know Everything considered, I do not disagree with those who believe disregarding tne that our atomic power program $15,000,000 of research contribu- should be expanded beyond the tions, we estimate that the plant ability of private industry to carry ultimately will produce power at tbe entire cost. In my opinion, a cost, including fixed charges^ —- " • however, the expansion should be operating expenses and fuel, of accomplished so that public power approximately three-quarters of jg jjot favored over private power a cent per kilowatt-hour. This is jn fact> the matter is of such im- In other words, it may If you are made to single out units that was How to offer the greatest ultimate promise, in the "Wall or coolant, as Chicago fast September. sincerely believe, NPG Competitive KHowatt Cost, produce power at the statutory losses in the form of the customary equity in the change as sodium liquid ; • in . partners us Com- wholly without reference to public versus private power overhead - . our field construction lowest cost These companies' quite precipitous. was all as uranium is likely to poorly. It should in well as natural solved economically, this type are small gain, the descent of the show¬ a they appeared in Moody's as Street Journal" and was in utilized. be would where the statutory loss is com¬ even there is or taken were showed up U-238 U-235 means th™ * breederffo™ example,^the schedule of statutory results for both a ing from the 1955 result results the all the and 1 that providing $15,000,000 of the contract price as a research and development expense. Thus, this plant is being built entirely with private funds. It is scheduled for completion in I960. General Electric plans to start core; in other more fissionable "breeding" which We for program. Accelerating Our Progress are than is burned up. Hence term that fully of this description), it does have somewhat premium volume in accident and health, group It will be noted that : the create to material the in used woras than There years. substantial costs. more Plutonium in the blanket than the health, and in hospital and medical, and so may be specialty writer. Its 1956 showing was considerably a incurring . U-235 Forum in own the plant and is paying thirty million of the forty-five million dollar contract price. Edison is also furnishing the site and hit and The objective is to create was turned in by most of the big units, a statutory gain of $6,910,000 compared with a gain of $10,381,000 in 1955. better where they will our of this pro51em in his appearance before tbe Atomic Industrial Pacific and and and operate natural absorbed more its Gas of by U-238 atoms to create Plutonium. Plutonium, like U-235 is a fissionable material. while Continental Casualty is essentially a multiple National Fire of Hartford it of 50% fissioning surrounding blanket of a line writer (now that it has acquired partake the from accelerate a of international missioner Harold S. Vance of the AEC j^de an excellent statement Light Company, Illinois Company, Kansas City & Light Company, Thev will be permitted to go into . Fidelity & Deposit, about 80% of whose writ¬ ings are in fidelity and surety categories reported a statutory gain of $2,601,000, versus $2,205,000 in 1955, while the great majority of multiple-line carriers were reporting extremely high statutory .losses or negligible profits, relatively. 1 over to Power linois other hand, there is opinion, in and out prestige makes it desirable . Power It with It is "know government, -that is Company not faced are power. need, not kilowatts. the growing "fast" reactor because the a headed by erouo Commonwealth Edison will For example, will the Edison neutrons underwriting operations in the fire-casualty field. Also, this col¬ umn's expectation that specialty companies would show up better than the regular run of multiple-line carriers of fire and casualty coverage is being borne out. The combination of lower rates and higher losses in almost all lines of writings were the undoing of these latter companies' underwriting. Normally, the industry will have bad experience in one or only several lines, but will have favorable underwriting results in other categories to offset. This was seen when hurricane losses in recent years were so severe, but were balanced off by satisfac¬ tory results in other important lines of business. In 1956 even thougn we experienced no devastating hurricane losses in the Northeast, where the high values had been so hard hit in several preceding seasons, there were very heavy losses from ocher storms, tornadoes, etc., in the Middle West and South Central areas. Only a few lines, such as fidelity and surety bonds, turned in a favorable showing, and this fact is reflected in the good re¬ ports released by the specialists in these lines. Again, hv Detroit that we On . nrnnn<?pfi There accounts We shortage of ' Competitive Nuclear Power And Accelerated Program By ARTHUR B. WALLACE Week Thursday, February 28, 1957 . how" Bank and Insurance Stocks This . cant fact. 9 page . project basis I for signift- utility, public or private, ought to be willing to put into an amount of its justified own on a the conventional cos s' . The ut.l.ty i ^should pay an amount on the basis of whtch.the ' Volume 185 Number 5616 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1007) Foreign Exchange Depreciation Views Scrutinized By F. G. Shuil A Sober "In leaders even are Warning! unions, there is many little sign that the trying to maintain contact with membership. Some seem to feel that union- their shop contracts and compulsory check-off of union dues'have made it what unnecessary for them to know the members want or need. Too many leaders live in a world such apart—a world in which the badges of achievement are high salaries, expensive automobiles, membership in country clubs and the other appurtenances of wealth. "It is not my purpose to suggest that any of these things is bad in and of itself. Nor is it my purpose to contend that the takes who a only true union leader is one monastic vow of poverty. What re¬ of leader¬ the notion that power, public quires vigilance is that we in positions ship not succumb to acclaim Each and or one of women good living are the important things. us derives his strength from in the shop; we extent that we serve Louis Hallander, the men have value only to the them faithfully and well."—• Labor Leader faithfully and well" all that can be squeezed from the traffic, and a little more upon occasion. Excellent—if serving "them is meant as something other than grabbing 19 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1008) 20 Dollars Continued from-first page of •- ; jr v.-'< ,. "r: ... TT ^?5 ..... - , . , .. # . ... dollar. cotftfarfc, the ^selling vpnee waf i>y • , J nf • • . _ « ~ _ . * T _ 1 •, ■ r f *-v« _ • «tw /. r» MarlrAl Caam automaticalljrIncreased'V-EM 'pjjpgj '5 ^ ; b.ut •; convertible dntp deserves ' careftil. consideration intrinsic yalUe.vNow ^nce -iL-isHKe, posiHon in which since it is lhe, position f n 4 n/1 e>.r./nt fkf" /a / 4 ■ I *. . n r - • „ J» ^ i."L. ' 1 •_ j' 1.1 • _ Pni[| PfQtlllCtS and -teeVstudy of growing markets vet ikr < . 20 countries reveals tkev offer er»OA —m«;1_ • «, -irtU o .. nuHioa . market ."-U« •*• board paper,, r-Pl * and i capital ^gains', or products. > ;■}, fixing adequate •' •Twenty -selected eouritries offer £ potential. $200ftmillioji • mdrket - <£eturn; . paper lt , for wiinsianaing uie met uh» sertion .of gain in value in a transaction is demonstrably I speak «d- —t— ;--*r -«»—•> - ^ llnited^Statespaperi hoardapd " given bear > (he same -name, as m the /Df false. vCqSerin the rDnited States. > As fa- pointed ; Out, of gain in value in terms ; the tJmt for the , established unit Measurernept of Value irmt be a of value, thing of value^sinte value cannot/; v f 5 and I assert that where legisla- be measured in terms of a thing - IV tive reduction in -the unit of without value. The Monetary, measurement has occurred and Unit, however, may consist of a cost "is a gain . «. z received market recognition be- thing^ywithout, value, ,as,/m^ .the different .rale^^ mgny .possessionss ^ahd^^ tween the time of the purchase case of our paper dollar, the dec-- if sold at even less than* presently • It will be urged in justification^ rnents; in 20 countries Viewfed" as: of a capital asset and that of its laration,that-its value is identical established market -prices -would of the action of government agen- -potehtial growing markets lt pbe-' sale, recognition must be given with that of.-.the standard Unit show a handsome- dollat- ,profit, cies thatVmarket recognition of sents xurrent economic infofmathis'r e daction in ascertaining of Measurement being - nothing .although" as* shown, .by..replace- the devaluations-was not imipedi-^ioir ahd industrial developments' Whether t'^ere has been gain or more than a naked Congressional merit cost the transaction has re- ate; that as a consequence price :as 4hey may relate to the growth loss or neither. In a word,, gain declaration or fiat. sulted in loss not gain. Abundant changes were gradual and ' the of 'paper and .board consumption over cost if -any, must be de•; examples of this may be found actual.market value of. the paper Th-rrt. , , termined by application ol a Extent of Legal Devaluation in the field of housing. Equally dollar difficult. of determination;i EicPdrt'&-nmittee'« |tt MiS1 common yardstick. Otherwise.theSpecifically the change in toe clear, examples may be found in.There is merit in this, contention. 0pen,Meeting held.in fJe«^Ynrtr: conclusion reached is without Standard Unit of Value effected the field of ''Depreciation Reserves But all merit disappeared When citv on -Feb- io aV nni?nf S: truth and meaningless. To pre- by the Acts consisted of a reduc- where like percentage Reserves full market recognition of the APPA's 80th 'annual convention J' sume that value has been created tion from-the long established accumulated in the. new dollar change became apparent. That T /2 ->a-. . . *• i and gain realized because of leg- 25 8/10 grains of fine gold to are notoriously inadequate- to. day has long since passed and^;V;Jf ' islatiye change in the unit of. 155/21 grains. An equivalent re-.make good the depreciation of there-remains no shred of Jdstifi-uees ^program of , measurement is to defy reason duction was also enacted in the property purchased with the:pre- cation for refusing its recognition. T a^rinpf r-i^^^ ^w i01!' gnd give supremacy to form over declared value, of the Monetary devaluation dollar. And who: i have spoken only of the exUnit. fact. It is to depart from the Unit. As an aid to ^be. reader.s rAaii7»s mnr#. iroAniv th#» vuffar. press.reduction, in the, tt_u for paperboard reached 01 paper ana wvixu coij^umpuon a ne^W^h As^an aid to the reader's realizes more keenly the. differ-,• Unit tealm of reality and enter that understanding,- the text of the ence in these Monetary Units than the Measurement of' value' of make believe. . statute,, naming defining and recipients of a fixed:-.dollar ,re-; the attendant devaluation of ,Xht But it is not alone in presum-- es^blishing the Standard Unit of turn whether it .result from eonMonetary Unit. I have said poth- world'consiimhtihn nf 1017 an? ing that capital, gains have been ^^e prior to .the. ch^ge apd of tract obligations or rate ^making. |ng pf1 that indirect, but no' less^^ about 5 000 OOO^tonVahow h realized under such circumstances, that reducing it,.follow: in the case of'public service cor- effective erosion in purchasing. *, -' ■ - : V J that citizens are being, denied Section 314 Standard Unit of porations. In the case - of the power of the paper dollar. This xci m^ North-America,; the; their Constitutional rights. In the Value. * The dollar consisting of latter, many hundreds of millions.^ jg quite as certainly the. act oil i^r-S©st.consummg. area, v^orldcon-: case of all public service corpo- twenty-five and eight-tenths of dollars of Capital Investment: government as the express deval10,"l ° ^taPe5n^J1 board has. rations, many State and Federal; grains of gold, nine-tenths fine were made in dollars each of the, uations. It is ceaselessly building i°^ "0% ^ijjee .1937. regulatory bodies have refused to shall be the Standard , Unit of fixed and convertible value of Up putative "capital gains" -which; Pj^cj^iPi?- infr®ase» Mh Dager-:recognize the express and.Com-; Value and all forms of money 25 8/10 grams of fihe gold. Upon have nonexistence in fact.: It is, S,f5;]taken place .smce. mercially recognized changes in issued or coined by the United this investment they .were con- aJso cutting-away the real return yy.ar*i . ,, . the monetary unit. This refusal^ States-shall be maintained at a stitulionally entitled^^ .to a fair of all public service companies.^ . 20 Expanding Markets : takes form under what has come parity of value with the standard, rcturo, ordinarily of not less than ifl, the .course -of time Capital..-^ThA^^iWi *. to be known as the OrigiriaL Cost and it shall be the duty of the, 6% per annum. V • gains'.' from this indirect source +rj^s rontain«s charts' theory of«rate making, and- the Secretary .of - the .Treasury to This .annual return w^s payable will reach greater. heights than chGwinfy pYnahdinv mnrVptc' fnr form it takes is, devoid of truth, maintain sucfi parity. and received in, ,six, dollars iof those now, apparent from; the- exV%nitddS;tat,5-WanJ^'anA Knnfd/rn Dy treating the dollar in Which " See tf'. S: Code / Annotated, 25 8/^6 grains Of fine, gold upon press Act of Government. ; thefolio wing■[ / the' return is" now paid as of Money and Finahce, Title 31 Sec- eachhoue :hundred dollars ^of in^ v : / ^ .Arffentina «*• Australia^ identical vdlue with \the' dbllar. tion 314 Page 176. ?. »i,' • vestmoht. ^Is /this constitutional /■</'/ : False Accounting iBrazil- Cuba -the DominicanJR^ invested, the return; to the;owner By Act ;fif Congress ^approved right accorded them;;by rpayment r In;this manner poinfed but vpublic^E!.£idvadorJTtanbe''<JGu*>i upon great amounts of property, May 12,-1933, Section 314, was pf rix dollars of lj5m::grains^ ^ i^i^tion^ po^ew ^^Mlyvteirf^ India. Indonesia and Mex^ has been reduced hy as much as amehded; to read as follows: gold? The fVia market places of the *TT<vlora1it^hy the Con0tutimr th^ denied Panama,nriA-half anH l^fVnst.lLlltlOrial IKoro flAvprnmpnf Ipirvillf'of the:lawfully measurement for" the ... *» , . _ . ,.n T . .. , c , * „ . , ^ . . . , . . . - , . . , niQ rtal .asset urnrm onm Qnewor ift cinnn -r-i^ ,r 1 -1 t a realized'ln dollars valued the of dollars pre-devalued its Section 821: gave d ^ t .cost is mot "stration - ^fficuix .This,demon, w>ll also make clear the. ;„£ the^ Valuj., ^5. power accounting false, owners . 'Standard of Value and ' Monetary Unit The of 40%. Acts had first to do the long established Stand- books Value, which was reduced by 40% and second with the Mone- "Unit which was declared equivalent amount, devalued by an „ , A , is necessities of and commerce the dollar value deter¬ ■ M , j. „ m „ panies six of that the an annual devalued return of dollars is expendi-, France/ wholly tures Sreater significance was its conduct toward those whose gold it Hoiland,- i,*w West the basis of reality. .. .(Special to The Financial Chronicle) " (Speoial to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo/ — Willis Germany. With Dietenhof erCo. Two With Plankinton F. SOUTHERN PINES, Ronald W. Murray Wavne E. Hess have joined the staff of Walter Dietenhofer and R. Plankinton, 1637; South Broad- Southwest Broad Boyer and way. Wurifmc Inr y N. C. with Heartfield, .670 Street. is Joins Merrill ii/Jtb Luxem^ Italyv unwarranted upon rnct r-ormanv bourg, the United Kingdom and .... . an administration of justice, it is the a mined by the old unit of; 25 8/10 intangible concept selling price without mathematicapable of measurement only in cal adjustment is obviously imterms of a tangible thing of value, possible. It is no less obvious in For this reason, and to serve the respect to public service com, Value . . at S« ;qn-itsr,n dollar1grains of fine gold, /it forthwith ^ " dollar revalued this gold in terms of the l°LPr0°J5erty o™1"* new unit of 19 5/21 grains. As a Jf ? ar 1 an UI? r/ result, it announced a dollar gain J foregoing is of upon precisely the same gold of P +Vlf lmP°riance. Com pari- jn excess 0f two billion dollars. f?" 1,1?! represented by xhis of itself ^ significant. Of the two items, original cost and • since control, compelled^ / - The'principal long-terin- deyelr -to. its pvm-Pr°Pefty rmnnU of gold standing «t^^t7 amount nr Equivalent Dollar Yardstick • are? the m ard Unit for the Measurement of tary was as aniH Congressional Legislation 1933, known as the Devaluation - stated dollar.' the ;year with . as devaluation, before, / n has been commonly known "devaluation of theamount the irrelevant now Lynch (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CINCINNATI, Ohio—Joseph T. (Special to the financial chronicle; DENVER, Colo. — Wayne E. Resor, Jr.-has joined the staff of Resor,Pr. has joinecl tne staif of va n Pr°gramowners Thompson has become affiliated Merrill Lypch, Pierce, Fenner & c°ine(* Sold were forced with Securities, Inc., Farmers' Beane, Dixie Terminal Building. • to accept doUar for. dollar in Union Building. * r* r a i ic ^vnronriated f f- as nart of tbp dp- » rt practice of governments to estab- not the equivalent of six of the lish Standard Units for its measpre-devaluation dollars. A simple .paper. But the gold secured in A li;~l A AA« urement. -These-units ordumrily example willserve as illustration; thiV manner -once in government AUied 5ecs. Adds . ; to the knanoal chroniox) ; consist.of a givenamountof one Let an item be taken, which was ^ ' 9^ce P^overpmeni -.ATLANTA; Ga. — Gloria Neal CLEVELAND, Ohio. — Charles vof the. precious-metals— in our purchased prior to the devalua- hands. went onto its - books at the ;has, been, added to the -staff of P.-Lucas,has been added to the own-case, of-gold; It is also the tion and sold at a recent date. Let '.rate of one dollar for each 15 5/21 Allied Securities Corporation* 87 staff of McGbee & Company, Inc., MC^nee V.O. /Auas . practice to tie the Monetary Unit its cost be taken.as;Gne Thousand .grains. • - - - ! •'> ' the -devaluations / in ) ascertaining *- J*. : -* "r« «u« Pulp Export vo"1®'! tiupbijiuri Commit-; government agencies f indthem- selves- in their refusal to recognize--01" ^ *7. ° . v.„ ... / dollarOvBILTOl, present "day sale of a capi- to be identical vwith that of the it ,1s obvious that even if r conphased But the . vertible .One Thousand Dollars.of .purchased prior to' the 'Unit ' of /Measurement. iu. » _ r__ T_,_ _.T TT«!+ fn. iKa AlAactiramAnf J*. -_ii devaluation a taxable gain is au- .Unit,,. for .the Measurementof .15 5/21 grains of fine gold, are/not. tomatically realized in the amount /Value, and the Monetary Unit are .the? equivalent in walue^bt'-pne that the devalued dollars received not .identical; thipgs.^In fact anjlThousand: Dollars each' containing U .1 ^. * Is -ittrue tosay thatythe value of government owned,prop-?.- upon tal- asset Double Standards /: of. *25 8-10 cohsisted V/vertible mtP •.tjtor.gojd., On <Xhp erty. was v . . . cost th^ devaluation Acts but-false receiyed of ? privately v iiyveiyeu in paper dollars eachrbf ,t0 • say -the-: same yapw, uuiwie >to tneof: Meas- a fiat yalue of 1§8/10 grains ;pf, owned property? -.This question It still con- directly, to the Lnit for the taxes. These urement of Vatae^the upon .this; premise. tinues to collect such to"1*** ,, •: ♦ .($1,QOlO;0Q),. Each ; this Thursday, February 28,1957 " .... Walton Street,"NoftHwest. / ;2587 East 95th.Street. . . . 1 M* Volume 185 5616 Number Continued from page . . (1009;). The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . intelligent grasp 6 Correlate Achieving National Solvency ' To Taxes Spending With - tax receipts and expenditures for year—because the an- nual . budget surplus Tight flection halt, this trend toward increasing tions and expenditures, as many ^expenditures,, toward financial ir^ people believe. 1 :f ; tary Humphrey has a'solemn ob^''resP°ns\bb^y, ; and; eventually, r By establishing this direct Corligation and responsibility to the* toward insolvency, but I do wish relation between'annual approAmerican people and to Congress\tp mention_ what I consider to -be Driations and annual ex nenH Mures to specify, where-he feels the the most significant de- as the Hoover Commission wisely Budget can be cut. * It -is r- not t o w a r d.^ financial recommended, »-we vest not only V* \ •/,. ' r A by Guaranty serious .. . obligation to specify^ .4 . ... ,■ lg instead of placing SIOIIS ing leCOrnineDCiailOll to* . , ^ongie^s inai appropnauons Congress in the position of guess- • tuG - to what those places as of but it could not control the economic consequences of such action. _ Free "It - recog- the basis dl* actual of existing that ycstl*! " year: The more money they have, the higher they are able to dustry. The higher bids, however/ appreciably increase the output of an industrial system that is already operating virtually at capacity. Hence," the Federal bid. . of the objections of the House of particular time, and I could point Representatives that we could not cannot Reserve," while thereby services available. It-could only enable would-be buyers to raise .their price offers still higher in the effort to outbid each other, In short, it could only produce inflation. "Tight it was continuously manipulated think of no more important legis8et a bill through the Congress lation to bring about the "wise implementing the other Hoover use of.' Federal money" than the ever, that in the next 18 months Commission / recommendations, implementation -of the Hoover before spending under this budget with the aforementioned appro- Commission's recommendation tois ended we should be able oma priations provision in it. ward that goal. : in favor of easy money.- During the 1930s the manipulation was practiced in a largely futile effort to promote business recovery, During World War II and for could we do at that without hesitation that I say specific items which should be eliminated. I do believe, how- to no , case-by-case basis toAs I stated on the Senate floor savings that can be made when the Conference Report was day-to-day, find in miss hurting our security or filed on July 25, 1956, deletion of necessary services. To do this ef- ..the hoover Commission's hignly recommended revision of our President ap- propriations procedures struck at the very heart of'the objective the Congress, and all the departthe government in searching out not only would be reI not to pay tribute to were I a . we seek: Namely, Hoover (1) efficient manner. few A iri his State of -the Union message asked that everyone in the Executive Branch <continue to search out ways to -Save money and urged the co•t operation of the Congress as well, President -"The again after "days that,:, .the Congress thc firm can . the duty of the Congress to do so. that there is no more important ."If we can achieve more effec-. legislation" pending before the r . control tive of spending we- Congress than that which would will have brought about a desir- provide for strengthening the fiable, .restrainton inflationary nancial foundation ? upon which > •. •- which pressures . lower taxes, .to our; can open the way greater incentive, government this fmou^of money and the making of more and better Government jobs for the long-run well being when of : Congress nation.. our turned recommendation, into law I was jroined this year in the introduc-* lion of this measure by Senator belief that if -Frederick G. Payne of Maine and find ways to cut Senator John F. Kennedy of Mas.spending without impairing sccu- sachusetts on Senate bill 316. ; rity and services that it would be ;• i am confident you will agree the publicly t The rests th^dSS spends is controlled appropriated by the is it that his for leader- not — when it Sincerely,/s/G. M. Humphrey"-pended I with interest that Seere-' note • is ex- President not onlv "could " which should be eliminated." Ap- the parently tributed lot of him to places in cut" be can press was statement that "there this in budget error sums. Tne at- are a that: and Agen- to' the States surplus. In other the appropriation did the ifth congress gave him, t'hP Conerp^ askpd f,nd then hadSsomething roritv a indppd Washington seems , in where be'to to . T . the of Treasury a the he bill I have riod of place the ..entire governmental financial structure on an manipulation, I say those . : . - rises from ness way - mates of' government expendi- here, with all respect to' tures actually to be made or to high position in the na- be accrued during the fiscal year.- .financial as their personal taking more money industry as busiactively expands is not the to national solvency—as good it or by corporate might look r , cal year and their of Ted B. Reed. left the emnhasis Sale of Motor-Vessel "spend" not "save." ' . . T President Hoovers exclusive company* ;^s Chau^an of.the. Sub: committee on Reorganization of the Senate Committee on Govein- "LEME" The "ITALIA" Societa per mer,t Operations in the 83rd Con- ^^^'"using iSl a surplus, using less zione. lreasury, money than the Congress approPnatecJ to £et tbe job done. Drfach" t0°' practlce w at 1 — terms invitation able Adelbert „nnon(w1 „,Hh gross tonnage to conditions and file purchase specified in tender dated to applicants at the Company's Head Office, Piazza De Ferrari 1, Genoa. L.. ■ Kn:igh^t is no\v .conn.ected with Saunders, Stiver & Co Terminal Offers should be filed with the Company of - (Special to The Financial Chronicle) , "LEME," February 6th, 1957 the text of which is avail¬ (Special to The Financiai Chronicle? Ohio the with Saunders, Stiver Adds Jo m/v 8,038.97, net tonnage 4,902.87, in accordance the CLEVELAND, the tender, Azioni di Naviga- offering for sale, by international is within 12 o'clock April 30th, 1957. CLEVELAND, Ohio—Charles E. — Muckley is now. associated with Suburban Securities Co.,'732 East 200th Street. • - - Applications for copies for the invitation should be addressed "ITALIA" S.p.A. di justification as follows: Navigazione—Piszza De Ferrari, 1 Genoa With Columbine Sees. . TELPH0NE: Nos. 27,041-28,391-28.771 CABLE: thereby completely clouding any eurities, Corp., 1780 So. Broadway. 't ' ' over! for new appropriations on the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) basis of the current fiscal year DENVER, Colo:—Earl R. Hobbs, only—not on the confused, com-, plicated "obligation" system pres- Norville C. Miller, Merwyn R ently in effect which frequently Sandsted and Melvin Snyder have covers three or four fiscal years," joined the staff of Columbine Se. ; '"JM * hurpanrratir income penditures for the preceding fis- in the newspaper" headlines." Balancing ' the budget by reducing Governmental expenditures is. : ; . • as • Expenditures councils, that The Executive Agencies would balancing the budget by taking present.<• their estimates for the more money from the people in- forthcoming fiscal year, their extion's taxes • in Reducing however, him'to 1 a.^ gla^ to sa,y thaf I".can J0in „ introduced would have opened a The long pe- Building under the management market would do. annual accrued expenditures reply that he feels the President's basis. In other words, the Con-.Mldwest stock Exchange., Budget is fat free. gress would appropriate for each fiscal year upon the budget estiWith Suburban Sees. Prefers Open Branch in Texas VICTORIA, Texas—Underwood, ,poney market *° Neuhaus ,& Co. misquoted. I gather from his was Underwood,, Neuhaus fluctuate much as a^truly free branch office in the McFaddin fiscal by eliect, demanding inflation. great contribution in up" these two "Crusades a WOrds, he took management within the agencies can produce economies in operation which should have sizable replies that he point to no specific items Humphrey tary Executive although v improved vies, * Ihose who demand easier as ' • hpnnmpc tno p, its main purpose was to enable the Federal Treasury to borrow keen. tomm^dSPh|tihMdidb0^ re" l° allow the United The President has also expressed , thp mmnptitinn wv,pn and days Congress, I introduced legislation to write the Hoover Commission's . between demand and supply ance half years thereafter, , January 7, last, in the of the present- 85th on first . made former management within , : : is a - ■ »phe improving the Branch;' and; " (2) re- financial therefore, natural reflection of keen com*petition for a limited supply of goods and services and an essential means of preserving the bal- suPP°sed wartime commitment to Treasury was making moneheading tary P°licy an instrument of inthings which are no longer needed Executive for Better Government " but he ^ati°n» Federal Reserve but m^ke sure that the things we storing control of the public purse'<dl<1i something'-else;.'He' practiced reached an: "accord" with . the hav^to do are.done in the,most to the Congress. - r:.. what „e prea?hed. ■ Treasury, whereby it was enabled ments and agencies of ; , money, cheaply as possible. money at such a time are really ship of the two Reorganization "In 1951, after it had become protesting against the necessary Commissions- w h i c h bear his apparent that the continuing fulnf romnetitinn and are in name. '• » : ' fillment of the Federal Reserve's p , „ .. * „ ' 1 without fectively will require the most earnest cooperation of the public, concluding, five and it "could "make available, could not make more goods and more money can that market; is, year on - best appreciate _ must : > to Virtues market' ' o.° ^ \ * vast carry-over balances to which during the last two centuries." e■ F, - •.v;; . 'v,; .<■ I. have previously referred now The article notes, "most of those The Senate last June 20 acted a^aiiafc>le for. "expenditure" some who have joined in the outcry is caused by ythe fact that. ort 4ay°rabiy upon the Hoover .Com^. tj^e ^ the'distant future at the against tight money during the Feb.? 1; two days after giving the-,™18Slon s recommendation, when discretion .of the Executive Agen- past year or more would perhaps advance release; I received a reply *Is. approved Senate bill 3897,' cies; with? little op no control over be surprised to discover that what from Secretary Humphrey- to-my.which incorporated all the .Conir their "spending by' the Congress they have actually been attacking letter. I now read that letter-to Jf\ss/.on s recommendations on which is responsible in the final is not governmental or Federal .you: c'v; V ■**' '*'* budgeting and accounting. ; an£*iysis to the people lor the use Reserve policy but the natural "My dear Senator Smith: Thanks C However, as you may recall, the of their money. ", ''" ' 4 * 'r .- J "competition cf' the- free market, for your letter regarding my cOm,- .a^~^mPor^an^ section relating to; v . - ■*■>'?• • • ' ' \ This confusion between form and ments on the budget As I have preparing appropriation estimates Wants Hoover Recommendation substance is not surprising in said publicly several times, as on an expenditures basis- was ' * , Implemented •view of the financial history of well as to the full House Approstricken " in conference" between \I conclude, therefore, with thisrecent times. For about 20 years priations Committee, I felt that the two Houses of<the Congress thought upon "the subject "The prior to 1951, the money market the budget, as presented was the when it became obvious because Wise Use of Federal Money'—1 was a manipulated market, and digress somewhat-from, the? original, text in the advance lease that P made. The digression ? _L. comments agreed that generally _ j Enter-^ Free "Survey" __ Market impossible is nbPPCCQrihr go knn/1 -in hand and movlrot for tfnnHc QnH , CPr\;t/»PC 1 market necessarily im hand in goods and serviced that the combination has made Men are c o n t i n u a 1 l y bidding possible the phenomenal economic against one another for the lim,Moreover, !this would? evintu/' possioie tne prrenomenai economic against one another ror xne nmj. ^ly mean the elimination ol the Progress of the Western World ited supply of the products of m. budget De conditions ■ • Reserve could make money easier,' "Comprti- titled Price The Federal this is true. sense, ernm'ent- operations .during "the free enterprise and competition to k large extent, a mirror of the" . . places people's minds that the money market is at the mercy of the Federal Reserve, be having as the central banking authorities wantJ it to behave. In a superficial of Company Trust New York.' In an article is- those has left the impression- in many re- competition becomes too keen, ac-; cording to the March issue of "The Guaranty Survey," business and economic review published he; . natural a keen of e "the is money and thus produce price inflation. or believe: that Secret sincerely <T according to "Guaranty Suryey," could only raise bids for goods and services . competition for budget a limited supply of goods and deficit is measured by the differ- services, and an essential means ence between the two.— and not of preserving the balance between the difference between appropriademand ; and supply • when the each" fiscal * high level output, freeing by Federal Reserve of addi¬ tional money, of command government finances there must5, be ja rdirect.. correlation between; Republican and former Chairman Time does not permit, nor am I of the Reorganization Subcorrmit- .a seer who can prophesy all the tee and as a sponsor of legislation :steps that must be taken by I shall, mention later in my reresponsible authorities to bring to "marks. Guaranty Trust Views "Tight Money'' • and firm, obtain current of .the finances.' state of oUr 2t 1 .1 , !L't.. . -i -r 7 : J : ITALMAR-Genoa , 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1010) Worthington, Gurian r • Our Head Berk Depts, Reporter NAM ' t fiscal By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. backing and filling because there is some profit taking along witn a rather rapid movement of quotations up and down. The thinness of the market in the intermeoiate and long-term sectors make it readily movable in both directions. After the sharp upturn which took place fr^m the the of these gains would that a sizable part of Nonetheless, it is reported that unimportant amounts of these securities are being taken out not of the market by The taken and are the F. been Worthington higher rates that Manager appointed Trading Department' for Co., 165 Broadway, City. Jeanne Rice the of Berk & New York Gurian is Manager of the Canadian Trading Department. Mr. Worthington was formerly associated with C. Herbert Onder- available to buyers are disliking. It has of these still in " market continues in much the the since of start the vein that it same which year, that means in over it is restricted, although the opinions which are being indicate that the belief is growing that the worst is "| the bond in borne phases of market the whether it future. foreseeable that quotations in the mind it, for It the bond market, that is all be corporates, is lifted pressure put or However, it is believed in that is boom ti.e fading, and if this is to be true, then the very Tnis would not, necessarily forecast an immediate change in policy, as' far as monetary policies are concerned, because it is evident that the powers L.at be are not likely to be too fast in taking the brakes HILLS, Calif.—Irv¬ ing Hofstein, long one of the top the Beverly Hills banking firm of Can¬ Fitzgerald & Co., Inc., 232 The North Canon named Vice-President of Research announced was has been Charge Drive, and in Development, it by President B. the the appointment statement vestment that for funds the importance was search of Cantor's for in¬ opportunities will be one slowing to down somewhat. have slowed down Home year. the capital not are it strong is that proceeding Thus it evident is at that slower a soft to bi pace. are de¬ economy. demand for funds will slacken, and in the opinion of this will be true in the not too development of itself would bring about market specialists, money distant ten years. is action by the monetary authorities to offset it. a future. Such considerable degree of However, to Gallagher-Roach (Special to The Financial Chronicle) be there strictive , COLUMBUS, Ohio—Edward A. Doering is with Gallagher-Roach and Company, Lincoln-LeVeque need tax tutions ties opinion Creek Road. Robert • • than in when the boom and inflationary pressures were Borrowing for Tax Purposes Indicated a were very little the 1957 it 15, than the - is loans now the was . proportion income this should tax the from ' - to case of to mean be take a paid. authorities over due some to Be BANK, N. J. Bank Fund, a has $65 vestment — been here Eastman Jack President, in¬ mutual franchise Skakandy, granted York Associates, City, Eastern the by Inc. of United Denver, Mr. BOSTON 9 ST 2-9190 HA 6-6463 reductions billion in civilian in foreign "In the loans. With should market its and including New Brunswick. fund Bank executive some have no wholesaling send staff members to several role, of its New1 Jersey communities to familiarize local investment directors recognize planned grams offered trial Fund. which dealers with investment the pro¬ by Financial Indus¬ Among the firm the will cities conduct activities He their people distinct as from cial interests are in its New its brokerage retail area. operations and in mutual the Red the militant, Other Long Schirmer, Atherton Parker Simpson is with Schirmer, Ather¬ ton & Co., members of 50 the showing excellent repayment to ord take Mortgage spe¬ New Street, York Boston Stock Exchanges. and borrowers established articu¬ last year excellent record of an maintaining their payments, total loan delinquency for the year ended Dec. 31 amounting to only 2.27% that the based upon studv a of 2,- "firm the 1954. omies in federal spending pro¬ posed by the second Hoover Com- good a NAM in decrease a board further the concentration due the and "dif¬ a of payment, G. more I. over¬ amounting to only 0.22 of 1%, two and in power record > . maintain to loans three months or urged "unwholesome of government' unaai •/. Veterans continued • months overdue month one 0.41 of 1% 2.14%. fusion ot power, resources and ie-- sponsibilities the .among * -government. NAM said that The Congress should take legislative and organ¬ izational action to effect greater control of federal spending. It suggested the following steps: (1) restrict appropriations to demon¬ ex¬ isting- appropriations the 2.27% several of For Average Federal Housing Adminis¬ tration borrowers, the record is generally simLar. Three months' or delinquencies more to only of 0.11 0.26 of 1% Holders 1%, and amounted two conventional of months month one 1.62%. t y p e - mortgages—those without govern¬ ment insurance or guaranty — backlogs to 0.14 of 1% for three extent; (2) restrict- showed commitments whereby1 months delinquencies, 0.29 of 1% expenditures are deter- - for two months and 1.23% for one maximum open-end federal mined by non-federal agencies; (3) review, modify, and repeal, as necessary, substantive legislation involving long-term fiscal com¬ month. of two mitments. Thus, Spending the three types pattern was The overall months overdue. 2.27% of average Reducing Domestic for all mortgages, generally the same—a sharp drop between delinquent loans one and on Lee. 31 is for all delinquent loans regardless In the field of domestic spend-* of the overoue period/ The sur¬ ing, the NAM said that $4.1 bil¬ vey, made quarterly by the ac¬ lion could be cut from the budget counting and servicing division of the Association, covers o^e to four by judicious pruning, such as holding certain programs down family residential loans and re¬ 1956 to 1957 or avoiding completely the spending levels, and programs, new eliminating by certain which have been set 1958 proposals. For of levels 1957 projects; be be saved in-aid, and that by avoiding $1.4 billion as a In the new New passed to Federal of Anderson, member of Stock York Feb. away 17 Exchange, the at age 59. Edward M. Baker Edward M. Cleveland Baker, Manager for Bache & Co., passed away the Feb. 17 at the age of 81. said of observe prudent fiscal its organization manage delegated should and association urged that the it. KANSAS the of staff Mo.—William Merrill Lynch, to re¬ Pierce, Fenner & Beane, 1003 Wal¬ nut Street. The Special Situation Co. federal Joseph R. Seidman is engaging acceptance by the states of their full CITY, H. Shackelford III has been added re¬ competently to (Special to The Financial Chronicle) that powers, policies, and by efficient promote Merrill Lynch Adds federal-state NAM exercise government . Centralization restrain services in¬ the certain 20% cut in grantsfirst step in returning regard of of could a Federal holdings section - or functions to the states. Reducing every Elliott M. that $411 million could by in Elliott M. Anderson * exam¬ 1956 eliminating by saved to programs mortgage vestors country. up ple, the NAM said that $1.7 billion could be trimmed by holding a number flects in Congress rec¬ maintained in 1956. was leadership 418,475 loans by the Mortgage implementation of budget' Bankers Association of America. reductions." Of this number, 55,119 loans were In addition to its specific bud¬ delinquent at year-end as against get recommendations, the NAM 45,507, or 2.18 %, a year earlier urged the speed-up of the econ¬ and 42,135, or 2.45%, on Dec. 3f, in the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Mortgage Bankers release data Suggestions board urged Government C. of govern¬ Termed Excellent : the Park, Branch, Ocean City and Cape May. — affairs and local in individual programs. $1.9 minority groups." of Camden, Mass. $2.2 responsibility the BOSTON, said, closely and the to state own NAM more Mortgage Repayments . said, "both the Congress should relationship, With $4.1 spending, aid, and Brunswick, Trenton, Atlantic City, Asbury the - attend the wishes and needs of tne wnole programs; various all of New Jersey South of added that his company will con¬ tinue will of in military spending. dealing with the budget," programs new re¬ volun¬ di¬ President and the lated Skakandy said the franchise covers CHICAGO 4 be fund. INCORPORATED St. will "overborrowing," no tax wholesaling was States distributors of Colo. 5 March announced Investing New 45 Afilk or for money appointed yesterday. The FIF million trust, Eastern's 231 So. La Salle St. little In Central and Southern New Jersey wholesaler of Financial Industrial WHitehall 3-1200 payments the March 15 hurdle. Investment Co. of 157 Broad St. in Red BROAD ST., NEW YORK of groups," "should and included billion in RED & Co. tax will be lower, which means demand FIF Wholesaler 20 middle on Eastern Atjbeet G. Lanston income they will be considerably ago. It is being pointed out cases With the of care that year taxes decreased a trouble in getting Eastern Inv. Securities more a expected smaller, and that profits in help was fairly substantial part of these loans expansion, inventory and other purposes than for income for smaller less matter of considered a overborrowing in the so-called "income tax loans" It is believed that payments. that It is center insti¬ money of strated real needs and rescind loans to meet income among some money market followers that there for As Last year, large, with the big supplying most of these funds. March on U. S. Government is changing, and there is picture, it is not likely that keep the money market as re¬ ides of March is approaching, with it will come make income tax payments, and as is generally the to 1956. were tax Specialists in to tary citizens and Specific recommendations of the NAM pattern economic desire "Individual nation. levels the payments ard & Co. Little the to the Federal Government. over H. Brown, Jr. is a principal of the. firm. - business in same market unless there there will be borrowings to obtain funds that will be turned case, is engaging in a securi¬ business from offices at 1101 was Smaller the West it as Because NORFOLK, Va.—Brown, Bech-f the be the money in ease strong. so Tower. Brown, Bechard Formed if the let-down a will a dealing with the gional problems. ments, to the end that dependence meeting at Boca Raton, on the central government for said that proposed Federal, doing the things that should be spending of $73.5 billion (includ¬ done at home may be terminated." ing the Federal The NAM will release shortly highway s pro¬ gram) carries both an "inflation a detailed study of the 1958 bud¬ potential and jeopardy to contin¬ get with specific recommendations ued economic for economies in each department growth" of the The eventually mean of means rectors, President so University, has been with Cantor, Fitzgerald for the past York With billion budget. association's board Three showing,; spots a constructively The The NAM appears likewise are taking of the froth off the boom could the some also and commodities of their : they have been in the past. as The seems also implementation of $71.8 very Nonetheless, ,.tne signs of retrogression strong as to be alarming, but it does seem as indicates that the inflationary pressures are not as yet though accumulation still considerably since the fourth quarter of last construction veloping in tue is market of increase rale Inventory Prices of certain products of the major functions of Cantor, Fitzgerald & Co. Mr. Hofstein, a graduate of New in strong in spite of evidence that this declining tendencies. Gerald Cantor. Illustrating demand continued urges in the Eisenhower administration's Capital Demand Strong. Despite Slower Economic Pace of investment also Association late off. BEVERLY tor, National , Cantor, Fitzgerald executives Board Manufacturers called recently for stringent pruning of proposed fed¬ eral spending for fiscal 1958, strongly urging a $8.2 billion cut quarters of the mbney market restrictive pressure will be off the money market. 1958. spending. The billion the money market. on some be can Hoover Commission recommended economies; decentralization of central government powers; and Presidential and Congressional leadership to effectuate reductions in Federal • should tax-exempts or Govern¬ ments, will be subject to movements in both directions, especially as Urges $8.2 Billion Budget Slash Fla., tight and expressed be seems as Credit Stringency on "Fading Boom" money been donk & Co. lor many years. Hofstein V. P. of being well are . Loss The has Worthington investors. to their not obligations. F. up. though more money becoming available for the purchase of short-term Government is T. surprising not was be given larger offering of weekly Treasury bills issues Thomas it year Thursday, February 23, 1957 . proposed Federal budget for The Government market is start . Association's directors specify areas where reductions made to prune Administration's Governments on . respon¬ a fices sibilities and encourage the estab¬ York lishment of interstate compacts as c.f securities at 120 business Liberty City, under the Smecial Situation from of¬ Street, New firm name Analysts. - Volume 185 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 5626 Number * > (1011) ff ,i .• V- Millions of Dollars ?>y. y UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION CARBON AND 1946-4? !48 '49 '50 7955®. 1 956<') Sales.......ii . .. '52 -53 '54 '55 '56 '52 '53 '54 '55 '56 Salts 001 Net Income. '51 .. $1,324,506,774 $1,230,554,556 .... 146,233,444 145,834,416 ; .....:..... ............... Millions of Dollars . ' Per Share. .- . Dividends Paid v - . (3) ■ ' ■ *t • Surj>lus. Current Assets. * . * : ' 4.86 4.86 . 91,956,493 ....>, > > 87,206,032 . * t . . . 3.15 $ .-. Current Liabilities. 715,406,189 $691,500,489 237.656,800 , ^ f.... 528,088,998 • . . Total Assets............. 3*00 580,097,003 Per Share (3).; Earned « . . ............. • • . 1,459,748,536 237,272.875 '* 0 1946-47 '48 1,404,460,065 '49 '50 '51 Net Income and Income Taxes ' ' •< i.. • . .. ■ ■ ?."• Shares Outstanding; Numljer of Stockholders (5). Number of Employees J ■ . . . . 118,391 .. 114,310 79,000 76.000 *; ..... December 31, 1956) Operations of-The Visking Corporation (acquired by Union Carbide, on solidated. (1) r (3) Operations of The Visking Corporation have been eliminated. \ are ' Millions of Dollars are con¬ T ,, (2) 29,126.619(4) 30,088.510 ...,, combinedwith the exception of intercompany sales, which Excludes dividends paid by The Visking Corporation to its stockholders. (4) Excludes 864,449 shares issued for net assets of The Visking (5) Excludes stockholders of The Visking Corporation. Corporation on December 31, 1956. " . 1918'20 '25 *30 '35 '40 '45 '50 Dividends Paid Copies of the complete 1956 Annual Report of Union Carbide and Carbon able is processes Corporation will be furnished on request. illustrated booklet that describes the an Also avail¬ products and of Union Carbide. If you wish copies of these booklets, Carbide and Carbon Corporation, 30 East 42nd Street, New \ oik 17, N. V. .please write the to Secretary,. Union Thousands 120 100 !#|§£ 80 UCCs Trade-marked Products include Flectkomet Alloys ami Metals Carbide Silicones Sxellite: Alloys • • • • • Fvekeady Flashlights and Wricc • UNION • Phkstone Anti-Frecy.e • Haynes Bakei.ite,5 ixyi.ite,and K bene Plasties • N ATJON AL Carl>ons Chac, Agrieiiltnral Chemieals Phkst-0-I.ite Acetylene LlXDKOxygen • Synthetic Organic Chemicals DynelTextile Fiber- • Lmon Calcium Carbide • Pykoeax Gas •£=k"...t, 1917 '20 '25 '30 '35 '40 ■ '45 Number of Stockholders '50 '56 2? 24 enforced doubt that We See tion. It has and in.no no way altered its course, and that it has no -measure intention It long been evident that Russia has in of doing so. The Kremlin has from the first of the United Nations as a forum to preach its use gospel and do push its power and influence further and further around the world. It has from time to time pre¬ tended to be interested in "justice" and international law, t ' • • . 1 is •. ' ; 1 • '* • 41 England and France yielded to pressure and with¬ drew their forces from Egyptian soil, but they did so doubtless because it became obvious to them that they had much more to lose than to gain from not doing so. Win¬ Churchill ston when Britain said that he he became had not come the dissolution of the British over Prime war into Minister office to Empire. That or of preside similar ■■■■■ U ^ Continued from backward peoples. The Middle East,; and India (together with surrounding re¬ gions) are cases in point. Most of^hese peoples have been "colonies" or parts of J^estern empires, and are suspicious of and hostile to any < sort oMhterference or even at¬ tempted persuasion which emanates or seetfis to emanate from the w£st. But and jealousies among become evident. The efforts Kremlin to fish in these troubled waters do not These parts of the world are cause. of the help the in 1956 not the in 1956 estimated are his an had sav¬ at lion, as against $17 billion in 1955. 1957, the labor force will in¬ crease wages in many indus¬ tries will increase and, with the support of high business capi¬ . . . . . . expenditures and is government all of kinds, there tures believe to reason business ' of and in the the like. or But always in such as The Time May Come balance, may come effectively support at least would be the world, some strong enough to maintain the has time have served not as a which peace dreamers long while past. We are of have afraid that yet arrived. The United Nations will good could reasonably be a purpose as pected of it at this time if it is able to act as an effective mediator in disputes which arise and which threaten the of the world. Possibly such a career for the world organization would in the end do about as much to ad¬ peace vance the ization cause of We man should of world peace as in circumstances be have such as excess in far im¬ an of likely to become sufficiently seri¬ in ous J957'to"bi*ing about a set¬ ■ t '■ \[% ' -.V IV,., back. ,, It will be substantial : . . recognized that a of* "con¬ percentage expenditures sumer optional, are that is, they are of the nature . luxuries, and chology, brought in tinue to clash from sections of the world time that these ambitions will to were so time. the in one or perhaps a very few decline a spending (described . However that . . not am anticipating and op¬ be, such any estimate my increase as may Time con¬ was when large powers that a sort of peace would This orders Inventories tant factor change another are in in the one any inventory GNP, industries. somewhat in . . I . $3 or $4 billion to of $3 or $4 billion say, at 1956— making, the up will remain levels with 1957 in of present at the probability-that they may increase moderately. . . decline total negative swing which, today, is a fairly large sum. mild 1954 set-backs in were, by such of 1949 and In the 12 months October, 1956, increased about $6V4 and sales are what . . . billion situation This sounds . ominous, but . inventories the was of end¬ higher percentage a than ago. year The 1953- part, accounted for ing of a even the a a some¬ detailed ex¬ figures is fairly Retail trade inven¬ . tories were tories increased unchanged from 1955 levels, and wholesale trade inven¬ lion. $1.7 There billion less was in than $1 alT know, is spending, inv.e<ntori of man¬ e s. The greater part of the increase—$3.6 billion — was in manufacturing inventories lion this of $3.6 . . . $2J'2 billion bil¬ was in fol¬ years the war, we War . and . the con¬ - Eisenhower. This entire boom old, judged by past history, and appears to waning slightly. For example, now economic be business activity, Federal Reserve shown by the as of Index Pro¬ duction, has not been moving for¬ ward of dynamically since October 1955. In fall the of that year, the Federal 143 Reserve Index,, was in October of 1956, it was having gotten higher in the interim. (The estimate for December, 1956, is a little higher, about 147.) The Index for the en¬ tire year of 1956 improved 3% -over 1955, and, as! previously indi-» cated, the probable 1957 increase . 146 . . . . never . * be smaller than that will of 1956. Secondary Postwar Recession? as«we high-voltage factor in the national economy; r Despite the a and its on borrowings by states and municipalities, de¬ high cost, of restraining effect money mands for schools, hospitals, mu¬ nicipal * buildings,* etc.,' continue high. In addition, we have the highway new call which expenditures programs, substantial for both by Federal is It ernments. and state gov¬ expected that the Federal budget, new for the year ending July, 1958, will call larger expenditures than in for the preceding year. In the calendar year. 1957, actual cash disburse¬ will Govern¬ Federal the by billion probably increase $1.5 to billion;^ state and municipal expenditures are likely to increase as much as $3 billion. $2 Moderate All in . Increase adds V A great the bil¬ the esti¬ will volume possibly . be . of in the . one-half, effect the represent $428 of over increase physical balance, GNP a will higher This percentage of GNP is moderate that volume. pect of in . increase a represents actual Federal physical Reserve show to nominal in particularly Accordingly, I would the Production only . precentage which increase an . increase ex¬ Index in 1957 ... There consumers. of number industries tures Turning the to the outlook for now money Yields market in 1957: In ing the first world set-back erate the the banks panies, business and and that insurance the I com¬ prospects for for this foresee . there . in dynamic when what the called mists recession, war a manner had we You may fairly mod¬ war. 1919 and 1920, moved forward in a economy very 1929,. until econo¬ many post¬ secondary which "cer¬ was understatement if there one. The same thing an was happened after the Civil War and in rences had such occurrence second world close to that that we twice we are development. such any fact war, evidence visible no indicating yet as is there occur¬ have not following We Europe. an end of the the and similar been have there this in suffered through sosecondary postwar reces¬ country called sions, view not does to bound of I have the that it is again. But, in mean happen other considerations just mentioned, it is some¬ thing to keep in mind. of All in this 1957 through leads we what a am me are to believe likely to go be leveling-off-period. will not prove to yet ready to sug¬ gest holding up the red light . . . as I have made clear in expressing view of my I view of the loaned-up position of . ample of which appeared follow¬ remember that after While I on pa¬ post-war recessions, the great ex¬ largely Top Also by industry. of to g., is the historic record of secondary that Close (e. „ a aluminum) that more than ample .for demands. Profit margins are being squeezed in various lines of business, and this could well affect plans for capital expendi¬ 2%, to a figure of 146, as against the estimated 1956 figure 143. signs in are t chemicals, capacity is per, the of, say, worse takeq^ place in tfre ; liquidity position pf bankfe business and The prices. change^or the has. ever billion for 1956. Only $411 of actual 3%% up . to up neighborhood . mated part GNP this of the lion bil¬ increase an non-durable of ' swing in the inventory a have ... of, makes . Korean period is Rising Government Spending Government impor¬ from early followed the election of President 5 con¬ probable that in¬ seems ventories because a the tainly year the the "end enlargement in our defense spending. Then, coincidentally or otherwise, a new boom , excess other. factors ous ment accumulation al¬ in pro¬ sequent appear to Inventory's Prospect . we of years :<i 1957 in billion. ufacturing much under the domination those ments by $8 billion to $10 12 . of justify the increase in inventories that is expenditures consumer will result and durable of fears could change habits of the con¬ spending tional. I about by whatever nature, of reasuring. peoples are likely to lose sight of their "interests" and their ambi¬ industries.' in mind -that in nearly busy making good the short¬ ages of the war years then we had a new impetus arising out aircraft and . now selves to be led into the idea that meanwhile tions. We must also expect not essential are keeping properly clothed, fed, and housed, A change * in. psy¬ amination our¬ unfilled machinery . could be done by organ¬ existing. ill-advised, however, to permit increase the be we instance, for position. ex¬ in productivity. While, as ybu all know, ;this is recognized as a problem, I do not visualize it as an time when man's thinking will sort of world government which internationalism an dreamed about for that a the due to the movement of the vari¬ ... ,. lowing represented* by govern¬ past, increases wage a ; was least progress There of this figure in bear us had duction.- In con¬ greater interest in the of the group as a whole than in purely local ad¬ vancement, and that condition has not been present as yet. psychology and the business- were $10 billion in the year ended September, 1956; $9 biflion balance should appear change, sine qua non of success is a general most continuous advances creased GNP-^it peared a the consumer have substantial very this can be in¬ terrupted if some important im¬ seen sumer political Federation a of'per¬ ment,, develops a sort petual-motion aspect; As the cases imponderables * u p o n • as „ increase in unfilled orders; such orders in the durable goods industries in¬ ... Europe." In point of fact the peoples generally are perhaps more diverse and more intent each upon its own ends than the various countries of Europe. There have been times when it almost ap¬ if the logic of necessity might drive the coun¬ tries of Europe into some sort of at least semi-effective pending and" aircraft in¬ These industries have t of the world as science—with much de-? an exact " clude, therefore, that the present sumer expenditures will at least inventory position is not paticuequal those of 1956. larly vulnerable. It must be borne in mind that ..-As to the movement of inven¬ this assumption is dependent upon tories in 1957; it is a well known a continuance of the state 6f fair fact that businessmen usually in¬ inventories equilibrium that, presently .exists, crease as sales inT in the economy under which crease or show signs of increasing the 65 million employed spend a decrease them if sales de¬ good percentage of their incomes. cline or show signs of declining. Since I believe sales in 1957 will This, supported by big axpendievery to sort / ■ / , machinery dustries.- savings $20 bil¬ consumer the In in 1955. showed In of a : 7" .» much as increase to .-./and . did consumer t inclination ings increase they as of "United States of ' ;r Let did 1956', politically speaking in Similar difficulties have beset efforts to form / - *. r.. specu- -man). formative stage. Few, if any of them are ready to be¬ come internationalists in any sense of the term.; a j ! . necessarily be quite of the the overlords vanish local rivalries as soon . (such expenditures equivalent of it ■ must : - 4 page V tal the | alize. ^'''v -lative since economies is far from r^ • , sentiments without question dominate or . - rent much of the cur¬ thought in Britain and in France. They can, of course, be expected on the whole to employ much more finesse in their dealings With the world than is to be found in the actions of the Kremlin. They, particularly perhaps Britain, have long been relatively enlightened rulers of large sections; of the earth. They will without doubt pur¬ sue their interests with moderation and circumspection— and ordinarily with foresight—but they have interests which at times run counter to those of other peoples in various parts of the world and they do not intend to sur¬ render or neglect them. They probably could not long survive as first rate powers if they did. In other large sections of the globe, other problems exist which tax the patience, the wisdom and the toler¬ ance of mankind, all growing' out of ardent nationalism yearr"®OI£ likely to be*, not one a ■ tures More to Lose Than to Gain r colossal a long while to come, but that is no reason /. yu is interesting to consider the < why it should not be undertaken as opportunity presents - possible developments beyond' itself ' " \ .!' V " • ^ . 1957, although any such attempt * usually the underlying purpose of stirring up trouble own aggrandizement has been plain enough. There is no reason whatever to suppose that Communist China is in the least .interested in anything but ways and means of expanding its place and position in the world. Neither Russia nor Red China has the slightest interest in bringing an end |to imperialism or exploitation except when in¬ dulged in by capitalist countries. 2 no sort ot completed for its - Thursday, February 28, 1957 ; i throughout most of the world. There is little Vyear, yt would a 'peoples of the world, is but or . appear that, pax.Britannic* prevailed,for a good • the many years. The decline of the British Empire is; what has-iSlSHK u/uaily. led many to find a "power vacuum!' in the- Middle East £f develops around this iime^of the '? and to suggest that the United States step in to fill it. yfa£ However, with yields' of But of course, any such suggestion as .this immediately w^ "^vermnents c arouses dark suspicipn in the minds of the peoples m these yielding close to dYz-%, I rather areas—suspicions which our protestations of, innocence of/, feel that'we are close to the top ; imperialistic interests do not allay:'y v ^ in ^yields. oThis,^ of course, ^ will. The task of reducing the causes of conflict among the J£'is th^nTno^v^u- was Continued jrom first page made Chronicle The Commercial and, Financial ^1012) do believe follow in . . developments, particularly the On 1957's prospects we should carefully capital the other —that vital goods sector. hand, the balance equilibrium to which j 1 Number 5616 185 Volume carry much on isting, us longer tell what may disrupt this equilib¬ rium ous . be a / ; but, certainly; an obvi¬ . disrupting - influence would sharp decline in -business we thus which ment One can never than through 1957. had an .environfavorable to' a ;was great forward movement in" business. . V ; It must, be recognized mediate future. Over, a longer concluded that the year would be period, the implications of this another good one, but' only mod¬ loss of confidence could well af- erately better than 1956. We then /feet business condition^ in all in- advanced various considerations— u. . ■ dustrialized countries conducting mainly negatiyein character—r einternational trade, and to a de- garding the longer term future. gree that would offset farther inArthur Weir Adds 7 creases in defense expenditures, To recapitulate: We have re(Special to The Financial Chronicle) v . ... that this confidence regarding the foreign situation, has diminished as a result of recent events in Europe and the Middle East t , Joins Filosa Sees. '/Special to The Financial Chronicle) GRAND William JUNCTION, Fjiosa'V Securities Main Colo, street,. , —With Bardon Higgins ., viewed 1956 and found, not to our surprise, that it was a good year, but not greatly better than 1955. As to 1957, we reviewed the various factors of the GNP, etc., and '. ■COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo.— Alexander R. Ormon . has been (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DULUTH, Minn/ — Rbbert W. ' Hanft is now connected with Bar-- * added to the staff of Arthur Weir don & Company, Burns Torrey Building, Building. Higgins Company,:' Idc., & / t . Foreign Situation V . in discussing the economic pic- i ture, it would be unrealistic not to consider the foreign situation. We have, thank God, come- through the disturbing events in Egypt without war involving Russia, , . England arid France^ in which we would in all likelihood have ultimately ourselves found par¬ The highly ill-advised and French, the implications of their quick ticipating. actions of the English and acceptance of a cease-fire follow¬ threatening notes from; just about removed the last vestages of prestige they had retained in the Middle and Far the ing , Russia, other so-called have, as recently. clined France appears in factor fiber Middle the r 7 nature..; A . growth industries vacuum sim¬ certainly despite For exists in the Middle East, likely in up Report write Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co. Shareholder Relations Dept. offer don't the , the vacuum if support to states desiring help. I per¬ fill to copies of the ■Annual pipings to the contrary from various Arab states, and Russia is faint we WORKS PUBLIC CHEMICALS to be a East and England is showing signs of a ilar > prestige, lack the ma¬ to moral and terial METALS —serving the de¬ ; . Apart from matters of . AND • : their substantially have MINING AGRICULTURE ALEIS- CHALMERS which of memberships to < » a. repercussions in Italy and France, the home of large Communist parseem AND non-com¬ garian events have even had ties,-the FOOD .V result of events in Hungary, received some education on the true char¬ acter of the Russians. These Hun¬ nations mitted CONSTRUCTION it's hand, the worth, POWER Oh mention Africa. for what East, not to the ELECTRIC area 1125 S. 70th St., Milwaukee 1, Wis. sonally feel that we could not affofti to have the Middle East oil in the control of the Russians. essential .to is Europe this is the in ex-President guess my factor in a it Eisenhower President It of that the Washington.. With Truman supporting and it is definitely thinking economy seems the Congress will joint resolution pro¬ posed by the President, or, some¬ thing very much like it. Whether we like it or not—and there is, that likely for concern of course, good reason responsi¬ bility — we must recognize that the assumption of these responsi¬ taking at MANUFACTURING • Allis-Chalmers DEFENSE EXPORT Highlights 1956 this on new bilities is undertaken for our own security.' Ever since Russia recov¬ effects of the second Sales and Other Income. $551,592,589 have been conduct¬ world war, we fight for our lives—blood¬ Korea—against a pow¬ and ruthless enemy of West¬ ing a less since Strength Military Keep Earnings per Share of Common Stock* Dividends Paid per Share of Shares Common Stock* atomic bombs, in creating a stalemate. We would start a preventative effect never and hydrogen and the Russians, I believe, not start something they are sure they can There¬ finish. fore, if we remain strong not only in arms but throughout our whole and in our whole spirit, do not believe we will have to economy I face in the the prospect near of all out war is my cent years the belief that the period of peace and was world faced a a reduction sions. The in international appearance of conservative governments ■•ountries also the ■ 3.03 2.00 122,899 Common stock* 186,471 8,141,435 Preferred stock 7,888,724 of added in the* Western to the businessman. Dividends Paid Equipment Construction Preferred stock 635,857 16,044,658 941,278 15,526,911 Industrial Farm Machinery Equipment Equipment General Products 12,289,900 18,647,100 Common stock 159,852,403 153,028,580 Earnings retained 124,129,723 120,455,193 296,272,026 Total share owners' investment 292,130,873 34.88 Ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities. 273,895,488 3.13 to 1 Common Stock* Working Capital 34.67 267,495,462 Book Value per Share of 5.49 to 1 Number of Share Owners 2,147 47,449 ... .. 699 40,222 38,803 40,182 194,140,323 Preferred stock many the actual economic conditions ex- /Illinois Bpstpn. Massachusettsvv Cedar Bapids, Iowa Gadsden, Alabama •'••• Harvey T:. Illinois Independence, Missouri LaCroase, Wisconsin 176,715,591 Employes . Ca Porta, Indiana Norwood, Ohio Oxnard, California Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Number of Payrolls * employes Springfield, Illinois Terra Haute, Indiana Wast Allis, Wisconsin Adjusted for two-for-one stock split in June, 1956. Essendlne, England Cach'me, Quebec, Canada more world plants 7 B eardstpwn, ten¬ confidence of Combined with divisions Power Common stock future. belief that one of the important factors responsible for the world-wide improvement in trade that has taken place in re¬ It Mm Outstanding Preferred stock Russia and we possess the not § Buda Both will :* :7::: 24,805,326 2.00 Earnings.. Share Owners' Investment in the Business ' war, :: ■ 34,774,217 2.42 ;. Common stock. I civilization. ern Jlffi'v'-' ":* $538,045,485 33,822,287 20,355,045 All Taxes ered from the erful 1955 ! the adopt -r- is now with Company, , 4117 Cline B. ' pital: experufi t ures.' What' l am suggesting is that the private cap¬ and that this cannot be considered italistic; system has not.produced as anything but an unfavorable* in j the overall pic-! an ever-advancing economy . .'/- development and it will, I believe, be well to ture. However, I do not feel that its effects, in.terms of economics, bear in mind the longer term con¬ are siderations just referred to. likely to be. felt in the imca - (1013) v25 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . wtth gtill referredv-is have and'may w St. Thomas, AKIlliiilALMERS <AC. Ontario, Canada : : 1 V? 26 The Commercial aid Financial Chronicle (1014) Continued jrom the past several years, we must 6 page that sure it the fairest is be the and best system we can devise. Federal Tax Policy and The Economic Challenge not a single economic activity which is not affected or conditioned by our Federal Federal brought to the attention of the Congress and the Administration by de¬ tax sctly matched by increases in Implications for Tax ex¬ penditures. the Brundage, Director of of Bureau the Budget, ap¬ peared before the Joint Economic Committee in its hearings on the President's sought Economic for will changed from subbstantial any believing be Report, I him determine to whether there is basis Policy There are, I believe, serious and When M. this pattern the future. in important implications for fiscal policy, and more specifically for tax policy, in this budget pattern. First, while President the that growing de¬ mands of the American people for services will in time be met, we may nevertheless inquire public which to as Specifically, I asked him: "Do you see any prospects in the succeed¬ ing fiscal year (that is 1959) that our budget estimates of expendi¬ ment may tures and actual level Government of er less be than expenditures will the $71.8 billion which is projected in this budget?" Mr. Brundage replied: "I doubt I it. going to try. am ready starting tions and I We would al¬ are 1959 projec¬ on our hope would be able to hold levels, but I doubt if cut we the pres¬ to ent that of I will not predict that fail to arrest this eral growth in Fed¬ expenditures in the ture. But if will we fu¬ near approach we this question realistically and observe the recent trends think reservations pattern of creases with will in the budget, I some serious must have we Forces whether matching be soon to as this in¬ revenue spending changed. Prompting Spending pattern. in crease The first is the in¬ expenditures for our us, But $2.9 billion increase in total spending shown in the 1958 budget. Perhaps this amount could reduced by increases in ficiency, in real terms, but ef¬ long so great¬ a have we to in which State and lo¬ governments their mav overcome present financial limitations in order to avoid ever-increas¬ an Responsibility for increasing the capacity of State and the world remains in its present state of affairs, few if troubled conference press Let me on Jan. quote his words: 24. "And I will say this: as ican people long as the Amer¬ demand, and, in my opinion, deserve the kind of ices that this have got serv¬ budget provides, to spend this we kind of money." The President is, of course, Our representative Federal Government is quickly responsive right. to the wishes of the country, of our there and people of is no our aspect life which the nation more dearly prizes than this responsive¬ It is evident that the people have increased their demands on Federal last few Government Can years. in the predict that these demands, which result in large part from a rapid in¬ in crease in urban tribution of tax Federal But some redis¬ sources among the Government, the States, and the localities may also be re¬ When the Federal Gov¬ is ready to face up to this quired. ernment we population, particularly communities, will soon of underlying the rising Government spending is inflation. The prices of virtually all the goods and serv¬ ices which the Government buys For example, total have gone up. net purchases of goods and ices serv¬ in calendar 1956 ured each were $300 million than in calendar 1955, meas¬ in the prices of actually than in prevailing in years. They were those $1.3 billion less in 1956 1955, ices of goods and serv¬ provided, in real terms, the re¬ the business in which decision-making at affect personal and way and of with with level, for arguments and against various approaches to tax reduction the on basis of their alleged importance to the nation's economic without government—there is ever-widening significance of structure This i» 1953 the Federal in the 1954. There in was our changing economy required re¬ view of existing tax law to deter¬ mine how well the nation's it conformed of I one, justice am stand¬ our fairness. and No will quarrel with sure, broad In with long-range economic requirements and with objectives. - Second, reexamine must we general tax reduc¬ tion. The modest budget sur¬ pluses estimated for the fiscal for prospects 1957 and 1958 impose at slight curb on current, years least a widespread inflationary pressures. These surpluses course, on contribute further to increases in government spending. Experience has shown of course, that we must always be prepared for quite rapid changes in the economic us, outlook. If was which venture vast resources com¬ job, the Code of 1954 monumental undertaking. a ful the of number of in provements resulted in other many Code important failed to lus inflationary to total that and is demand a and interpretations the under 1939 Code to satisfy the daily demands of administration. Apart from mission, the the numerous of errors 1954 Code of errors com¬ reflects omission. tions of the the most were car¬ virtually unchanged into law, at least insofar as over new basic substance is of these concerned. pro¬ An out¬ standing example is afforded by Subchapters O and P, dealing with capital gains and losses. Since the inception of the income the plagued with problems of definition in this tax lawmaker We area. has have tax, been capital gains seen treatment extensively proliferated to the point where now to it applies significant number of trans¬ a actions in nizable as of tion nothing capital asset recog¬ as or a exchange is involved. The or Code which a 1954 made toward contribu¬ no resolution difficulties, but these of rather added to them. balance, I have had to that much structural of the con¬ work improvement in . of our tax system remains to be done. As result a of exoerience our the preparation members many than more the of tremendous ever Code aware burdens of imposed example, on.them in discharging their re¬ efforts were made to afford tax sponsibility. The present Chair¬ relief in the hardship cases which man of the Ways and Means Com¬ had been brought to the attention mittee, my friend Jere Cooper, of the Congress and the Treasury. was I believe, particularly im¬ Today we find numerous instances pressed by the strain which the in which failed Code<»for these to this resulted in have objective demands or requirements have provisions islation for equiv¬ alent relief from similarly situated taxpayers who, because of super¬ ficial for differences, do the benefits tee the need for revision of the income to lems tee's efforts nues and also were respectable management personal practices business of affairs. made Today in and find we long Federal would Code avoidance. sought to The provide reduction will increase the oppor¬ tunities of the private sectors of precision the 1954 greater and therefore ease in minimize the law taxpayer in order to uncertainties he of the than use Subcommittees on taxation, in the he than the rest of more opened up new, unsuspected tax summer, permit closer con¬ the principal prob¬ experience fits of last convinced lying within the Commit¬ jurisdiction.. Because of his that having done so, we have also ave¬ on of would centration leg¬ the Commit¬ extensive more before which the of believe, I ever responsible then functioning. By was middle was, qualify the of imposed it as present not in which as specialization in a field of appreciated us whole the obtain the bene¬ Committee result of inquiry the which of subcommittees would make use possible. three His such economy to expand their spending programs and provide impetus for further real growth compliance and administrative burdens. Today we find new uncertainties have re¬ on without general price increases. placed decision to set subcommittees — up the mittee Third, to and we defer forts for believe can most im¬ longer afford large-scale ef¬ no serious, constructive Federal our I tax revision system. If of we could count on being able to make substantial, general tax reductions in the near future, which all of us would welcome, there would be less urgency for tax reform old match ness new find lagging behind their big, equally valued get as we work must of tax now reform. put tax a justify to treatment Actual required to.continue carrying fis¬ major cal substantive the magnitude of are are by es¬ also hard discrimination among creative in ac¬ apparently the economy areas milestone history and of efforts the for to date Code technical revision were in where and made in into the our nation's fiscal monument to Chair¬ a Cooper's man vision and highly complex insight field of Federal taxation. Let me work The precedent a the of on in* the nation's tax Re¬ system nonpartisan approach. a Subcommittee's work, as organized, has two major as¬ pects: One involves an investiga¬ tion of the substantive policy and technical adequacy of our tax statutes, and the other is con¬ now cerned and with the administration enforcement of tax laws. our In connection with the first initial our review of all—of approach a aspect, has been a number—certainly not technical and clerical er¬ ambiguities, and instances in rors, which unintended benefits or - hardships have been experienced by taxpayers.1 As you know, con¬ siderable in progress has been made this phase has served of our work, which only to clarify is¬ but to estab¬ foundation for co¬ not in many cases, sues lish strong a operation among the Subcommit¬ tee the and staffs serving it, and briefly committee is the Internal long-range forward provements in "A second that real - providing looking im¬ laws. our tax phase: of der . the committee's endeavors is Sub¬ now un¬ Advisory groups have been established to investigate the substantive policy and technical problems in Subchapters C, J, and way. K, and a fourth advisory group has reported on some of the prob¬ lems confronting the Internal Revenue Service in administration and enforcement of the provisions of the 1954 Code. fortunate We have been in securing for these groups the services of many out¬ standing tax lawyers and account¬ ants, assisted by the able staffs of the Ways and the Joint Means Committee, Committee Internal on Revenue Taxation, the Department, and the Treasury Internal Revenue Service. \ , Without in any way minimizing the importance of the work so far done and under now that point out I must way, it represents only beginning in the task, pf revising tax system in the light of basic standards of fairness, sim¬ plicity, and economic adequacy. The reqiurements of all of these a our standards point to the same ob¬ jective—a tax system .character¬ ized by simplicity, relative ease of compliance and administration, absence of in discrimination, neu¬ impact among altern¬ uses of productive resources, trality ative high degree of responsiveness to a in changes and economic lack finally, small and new meration businesses. these of conditions, against bias of Enu¬ standards and characteristics highlights the mag¬ nitude of the job still to be under¬ taken. -There major are - with which areas has been tax treatment substantive our work so far concerned only periph¬ erally. One of these, as I've indi¬ cated, is the whole broad question of capital gains. Another is the the from third to the large and think must we resolve A va¬ major limitation rapidly move the problems and other important tax do derived issues in tax exemption. ried I income of extractive industries. concerns on our in an and these areas. A ability to is lack of widespread so awareness interest. public Until we adequate public response which I say that ever, purpose a of the Sub¬ close, objective major provisions Revenue Code re¬ to predicate them is very inferences future ap¬ failure head-on of "objective" advisedly. searching, constructive issues of The spirit of the Subcommittee is of this basis on major upon broad 1954. only sarily have to proceed slowly. I would like to point out, how¬ on Chairman. of is progress can be made in substantive reform, we will neces¬ is view It In¬ it the am confident, to non-partisan char¬ the as The I the Taxation, which great privilege to serve Subcommittee Revenue my served, establish acter of the Subcommittee's work. have describe of the ternal one experience those of We whole. If the Federal tax system is to be burdens cer¬ and small businesses new re¬ for such reductions intend¬ was highly unbalanced growth a which the Code. which, presumably, were peculiarly important to eco¬ nomic development. Today we tivities with old tain activities nomic latively remote, Code even tax barriers to busi¬ remove tablished rivals. the the an growth and to encourage ally be alleviated by sizable, widespread tax reductions. But so long as both budgetary and eco¬ make are those in ap¬ provisions new which Finally, the ed to the of for are considerations Reve¬ a in which automatic¬ Internal complexity Many inequities and im¬ balances in the distribution of tax almost the on Taxation, the Subcommittee Excise Taxes, and the Subcom¬ nue. imposes burdens of confusion and burdens would now. that and ones Subcommittee on Customs, Tariffs, and Reciprocal Trade Agreementswill, I am confident, prove to be plication vision also ried be¬ 1 tax sec¬ establish based pertaining to some of pressing problem areas came Throughout the income Thursday, February 28, 1957 . the Treasury Department and In¬ ternal Revenue Service. "It has Ways~and. ,Mean* Committee for . Many provisions of the 1939 Code eliminate tax obstacles to custom¬ conditions, tax administrative rules and the economic facts of life. balanced such which the the Under of of use of our growing productive capacity, we should be ready to supplement easing of general credit restraints with a tion. cial tax, reduc¬ application far defied the capacity of vocabulary. And in many other instances, it has been neces¬ sary, apparently, to rely on judi¬ our forces needed tax precise so 1954, ary of the has stimu¬ full program instances, it has had to gloss over provisions, many of to maintain In simplification, greater equity, and closer conformity with mands In that the the ing the coming months it becomes subsided eliminate in law. have ruling. clude the which statutes to new before, to de¬ dur¬ apparent and respects, meet these It has had to never need for administrative discretion On Nevertheless, it is evident that in the intended a structure. tax to as were im¬ significant our pursuant perhaps interpretation of resort, sale In many respects, it was a success¬ terms lations statutory provisions. visions jlnternal Reve¬ general realization that a difficulty Treasury Department, despite its wholly commendable efforts, has found in issuing regu¬ the the which in evidence is found in the com-; changes deficient administrability, com¬ and fairness. Additional the the led to the broad tax of tax economic growth. awareness of an the of awareness shaping our Code nue to defray the ex¬ revenues penses of \ short, the basic them of which In losing sight of of Federal taxation- purpose raising development. changing economic circumstances. on mains constants taxes accountants, replete are mitted to the prospects volume lawyers, of the combined Federal, State and local tax struc¬ ture or its responsiveness • to fore, will result in increases in Federal budget expenditures even the instances ing the fairness however, when measured in the fixed prices of 1956. Continuing inflation, there¬ if of scope The professional economists these by the Federal Government much more and ards portant, third factor pattern journals problem squarely, a primary con¬ sideration should be to prevent slacken? The complexity. culminated ness. the and local arily with them. for groups revisions, and these demands program governments to provide in¬ creasing services must rest prim¬ taxpayer constantly increasing in are financial are based, of continuation of present tax rates. Tax reduction, so long any of us will question the need .as these pressures persist,'would for continuing and possibly in¬ contribute to general economic creasing efforts in this category instability. They would aggravate of governmental functions. the already heavy burden on gen¬ The second factor underlying eral credit controls for restraining increasing Government spending, the rise in the general price level. I think, was expressed elegantly By adding to inflationary pres¬ and concisely by the President in sures, tax reductions would also his as from the of constantly is plexion of ing recourse to Federal aid. na¬ security, which accounts, incidentally, for about $2.4 billion be ahead, looking cal tional of the have to assume proportion of the over-all re¬ sponsibility for public services than it has customarily in the past. seek ways tax such shifts from adversely affect¬ increases There are, I believe, three fac¬ tors principally responsible, for this satisfy these wants. Most I think, recognize that at certain times the Federal Govern¬ it very much." could we best can impact system mands with the agree we Evidence of the tax laws. shown terms pliance, There is, I venture to say, enormous have . to and meet costly, indeed. have I these resolve to drawn If the about budget prospects are cor¬ namely, that increases in revenues will bbe matched by in¬ rect — creases in spending — about the praisal and criticism, as devoid as possible of partisan bias. We seek only major source of tax rate re¬ to build upon visions of through such the best the present to attain possible tax law and to duction would be our substantive tax devision, laws. by re¬ If, elim- Volume Number 5616 185 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . inating, >the ; myriad .provisions which provide exceptional treat¬ ment for selected groups of tax¬ and in the process woe¬ fully complicate the law and make its administration extremely dif¬ payers through such revision substantially broaden the ficult— if we can tax base, real we progress begin to make in providing an in¬ can dividual income tax rate structure begin at 10% or 15% and top off at, say, 65% or 70%, perhaps even lower. I am sure you will all agree that this is an objective well worth our major which might Underwood Elects - Zaenglein' tinger, elected tive as member a now member a investment known Pa. A — roll Execu¬ Mr. Zaenglein has been Execu¬ since March, 1956. Prior to that he & Chairman of the later.^Vice- Board of as & a Corp., Insurance,. Co.* L. SOUTH Harold R. Wojtar are with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Board of Trade Building. Corp., Western offices firm YARMOUTH, Mass.— Baird is securities on now engaging business the' Advisory Board name of H. R. Baird line., the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Life has become connected with Knee- land & Co., Board of Trade Build¬ the other management of Edward W. Krasenics. ing, members of the Midwest Stock Exchange. board Wilde, Dulles serves in securities. over-the-counter members The Bertram are President of Jannev, Battles, Inc., Philadel¬ & thousands of phia investment house, and James President of Na¬ tional Aeronautical Corp., Fort Washington, Fa., aviation elec¬ Riddle, manufacturers. is a also growing businesses Jr., tronics director Mr. the world Wilde Vice-Pres¬ and over with... ident of Boone County Coal Corp. Mr. Riddle has been a past Presi. dent & of Aviation the Distributors Manufacturers Association was scientific a Air Force consultant and the to during World War II. Other members of the Advisory of Over-the-Counter Se¬ ... Board Typewriters curities Fund, Inc., are: Edward J. Royal —world's largest selling typewriter by far— demand than ever... quality leader in Caughlin, Seruor Partner of Ed¬ ward J. .Caughlin & Co., Philadel¬ phia investment firm, and Presi¬ dent of American Insulator in greater electrics, standards, portables — and now the auto¬ matic Corp.; Robert T. Sheen, President of Mil¬ up to 16 times Robotyper multiplying output ton Roy Co., pump manufacturers; Lloyd Christianson, President cf Electronics Associates, Inc., analog computer manufacturers; Thomai Graham, President Bord Louisville investment Joseph :T.„ Smith. Jr/,representative of Mon«- Co., and firm; teehnical Chemical ranto of Bankers ... Co., Philadelphia, Data McBee Pa. ment Processing Methods, Equipment Keysort punched cards, machines, equip¬ supplies — used by organizations of all and sizes to P & S Division keep management's operating information and control up to Elects Officers . new automatic the minute ... and coming soon, tabulating keypunch equipment The .following officers of the Purchases and Sales-Tabulating Division of tion Stock of Wall Street, Associa¬ Exchange Firms, have been elected for the term of one year: President: Albert J. Eisenberg, of Bache & Co. First Vice-President, Raymond Schibowski, of Hirsch & Co. Second Vice-President: Carmine Carmello, & of Richard * Co. J. Buck - Treasurer: Eastman John E. Jacobs, of Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Assistant Treasurer: Robert Ger- ber, of Troster, Singer & Co. ... Secretary: John H. Kirvin, Clearing Corp. Electronic Assistant Secretary: Pyper, of Shields & Co. Financial Secretary: r Allen Shaw Co., of San Marine, office at 415 Lexington Ave., New York City. Jean R. Veditz formed with compu¬ Net Profit after assembly and Federal Taxes tation,;1 with Co., Inc., office a securities h?s storage of data... the new LGP-30 Computer, meeting the complex is 134 North with $46,862,425 needs of smaller as well as largest companies—adding business for $ 6,398,823 3,322,976 3,213,324 $ 3,133,997 $ 3,185,499 half a Income the Income on Depreciation and Provision for Federal Taxes on Income a new Royal McBee's tra¬ over on century Earned per * Includes from an Share - $1.93 Common Stock non-recurring income award in litigation. equal to 14 cents per common $1.96* share, resulting (Subject to year-end adjustments and audit) business. Neb.—Carl R. Ellis, Holyoke & 13th $52,808,554 Depreciation but before Provision for Federal Taxes Net Profit after Services, etc, con¬ With Ellis, Holyoke LINCOLN, mass 160 at (Special to The Financial Chronicle) see high-speed dition of service to the world of Broadway, New York Citv, to duct 1956 $ 6,456,973 Income from Sales of Products, machines for dimension to Forms J. R. Veditz been 1957 January 31st Mobile, compact, economical Howard Allen Shaw in New York an Computers Six Months Ended Gerald Sundheimer, of Sartorius & Co. Calif., has opened Summary of Results of Stock Street. Bra- Co., ROYAL McBEE Corporation General Offices, Port . branch at 913 Main Street under a of investments to Co. CHICAGO, 111.—Robert D. Kafka - only mutual fund devoted exclusively & MANCHESTER, Conn.—-Shearson, Hammill & Co. have opened nationally known companies. Fund, from Studley Road under the Kneeland Adds Pacific National many the Shearson, Hammill Branch Pacific and in He director of Jones Lincoln (Special to The Financial Chronicle) William — P. in Company. 111. Dioner, Jr., Alvin B. Epstein, Lloyd I. Israels, Simon J. Morand, III, Ralph W. Schott and Albert Pay¬ partner Form H. R. Baird Co. well- a Over-the-Counter Securities M. the Bond -Com¬ is LaughlinSteel Railroad, member of the ^ Freres serves Finance the Calculating Machine a Hettinger Lazard also and of Savings Defense Mr. President Chairman as CHICAGO, also and mittee of the State of New Jersey. tive Vice-President of Underwood was American Association, With Merrill Lynch (Special to The Financial Chronicle) electronics executive have joined new serves was - prominent and banker the of Institute, j Ordnance Committee. 0 C S Fund Adds ■ M. director, a Company. He is ORELAND, turers the of Associar- Management Office Equipment Manufac¬ tion, addition, Albert J. Het¬ Jr., Monroe ■efforts. American ? Directors of Underwood Corpo¬ ration have elected William G. Board. In (1015) Chester, N. Y. Plants in Hartford, Conn./A thens, O./St. Louis, Mo./Ogden, Utah/ Toronto, Ont./Montreal, Que. 28 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle :. (1016) Continued from first sible judgment. We think the consistent with our modselling of stocks from accounts good with this pelicy 4 outlined for pension * and profit-sharing trusts; they prefer straight dollar-averaging and ad- toward growth at some sacrifice of immediate income. Among the 20 stocks, the one selling at the program est Investing for Pension And Profit-Sharing Trusts other than retirement I that know trusts.*., of some my ; friends do not agree specifically count at book value to be invested herence to a book value basis. in common stocks. A new account is to be invested in commons to 1 Common Stock Investment the extent of its basic percentage Having expressed a policy spect other choices of program within its first investment period, geared to common stocks, I am and admire all favorable invest(2) The term "cash increment," going to do common stock investment results. when applied to retirement trusts, ment the injustice of covering it shall try to express on how investors of retirement trusts may live with the existing situation. I repoint of view one . 'includes cash received from the employer, income to be invested, and net profits from security governments; the Federal Reserve"transactions.Cash contributions index of production; the inventory of employees may or may not be situation* too high distribution invested iri the same way as cash costs* too low depreciation received from the employer, deshall I dwell not upon • pur. national product; the spend- gross ing of consumers, industries, and facturing, in distribution, in agriculture service in or . very briefly. That is what I did with bond investment a year ago. You know what has happened to the bond market. 4 I did refer last year to a list of 20 growth stocks put together at the end of 1955 as a $100,000 _ eragmg lines. , , discuss political by topped (above 450 Dow Jones). (4) As long as the market value domestic the such as ex- an Taking 1957 list the as . , . outlook is now low, it naturally follows that one's view of the money market is. not clear, The banking system is heavily loaned, Bankers, uncertain , as to the future deposit trend, are shooing . whole a . . of opportunities may he lahead. . " If visibility as to the business way illustration of the principle that the long view is better than the short. . . / I cannot leave this subject of common stocks without reminding y°u ofpersonal philosophy on stocks, in a nutshell: I scene conducive to good vbbrid* penformance. Fortunately, our investment for retirement trusts . permits* ^purchases ovet a period of time.-We* cannot now he sure that the bond market has hit bottomV but ive;do . changed at this time by tlle basic percentage of each cash'10.1%, which compares with a increment would be invested in 2.3% rise in the Dow-Jones Indusmovements competition, labor,common stocks. Where we have trials. Income, which would have wages productivity measures for discretion in our trust function, been but $2,500.27 in 1955, was full employment, retirement bene- we have modified dollar-averag- actually $2,789.39 in 1956, arid is fits debt and savings. Nor am I inS as the stock market has risen n0w estimated as $2,903.93 for to pounded issues was smaller in 1956 than in 1955, but for each of the other 19 it was higher. * On the whole, I think the list a fairly representative one for trustees who think as we do, using such growth stocks in combina- , to be followed, market value became $110,059, up program of beat the Dow-Jones Industrial say that our bond* investments did performance; and four actually well in l956? Very few, I think— declined. Income from one of the if any. The money market Was not speak of* all the ramifications of commodity price shall Neither up. Set your investment sights high, for each $20,000 biased faster than as « ■ * designated sive investment war in common stocks: Watch your capital.' exf posure. Markets may* go down original investment cornat 75% seven times highest price per share, and yield- 'grows to more than $1,000,000. : ing the least, rose the most, 67.5% V* 1' ' in 1956; another three were up L Bond:Investment by more than 25%; a total of 14 How many of us here today can I forecaster, tive. Excess diverification invites carelessness. Nevef fight a defem- market than with a 3 Vis %. bond market. The problem of stock selection, so vitally important, is demonstrated by my list; which was page .'Thursday, February 23,-1957 . fVJ ^ 1 Management is by far the most borrowers -toward, the-.security then, yield this year is indicated important determinant of business markets—out of the short-and into percentage of commons in an account remains within five per- as only 2.90% when related to success. What others think of a the long-term field. At the same tion, which'itself has the same centage points of the basic per- cost at Dec. 30, 1955, and 2.64% stock is important. The future is time, some enterprises find,capital economic, financial, social, and centage,, each cash increment is;in- when reiated to market values a more significant than the past, unavailable or consider it too ecutive of a Congress foreign situa- party one of the other* the 01* scene031 aSpects aS the dome3tic Suffice but it to say that these s^e basic°pe?centage ° CX year later. Needless to say, such The problems of specialty com- high-priced for public offering or (5) If the market value per- a stock yield has a more difficult panies and regulated industries private placement of securities. cen*age of commons drops 5 per- time competing with a.4'^% bond are great. All judgments are rela- These head into - the banks for centa^ points below the basic .... : V- , \ Perpentage,• such proportion of - 4 ■' ' ' 3 TABLE II / are part of the factors for con- a sideration by have must investor. any general Wc acquaintance ?ack cask cerement with current basic data and trends mnkintr pnnhlA fn is determine to will into 'J' that ones investment Retirement Itetirement Tf more we ones, wc of , directly to the matter of retirement trust investment now With in us, centage tional Bank of Boston, range the key to 1i« in tho ? i '* market fnl present investment lie3 in the toilowing, taken. from *.bOOk: ■ '■-J' tinue iinue maks maice to 10 • , at limited' linuiea the chase to the time in any au-eaay pommnn in common level wvei to the 15%*'of • to of ' in use use. 8,ooo Georgia Power T ^ - ; difiVrpnt aiiiereni • •" 1. 1 f V 25 $5,775 — Union Carbide & Carbon 45 80 1955 $100,000 Investmenttiu Pont . Dow 40 Standard Oil 50 50 Kansas . City 50 Eastern 49 Continental Oil 40 Aluminium, 70 Corning Glass Works— 60 Eastman 100 General ' — Electric International Business International Paper Minnesota Mining & Machines1 * Insurance 130 First National 3.45 5.25 2.1635 2.34 2.50- 100 2.85 2.35 107% 1.8275 1.70 1.87 - .3.00 1.74 . — 5-73 , & 4.52 $325.50' sx 10. 11. ex-div. . Amount —16.67/ . 1956 ♦ - . • 13. 12. Yield on Cost: 1057. Estimated on 2.81% 14. 1957Yd.cn* Den. 31, *56 Amt.: 12./8. $4,819 2.81% 3.37% 115% 5.209 5.1 141.75 2.86 162.06 3.27 3.11 5,477 13.2 92.43 1.91 97.92 2.02 1.79 $162.50 4.32 3.74 2.84 2.02 156.80 3.20 2.53 1.86 81.60 1.30 105.00 2.18 1C5.00 159.00 3.27 166.95 200.00 3.46 200.00 67.5 15.5 252. CO 4.13 264.00 40.6 125.00 2.70 131.25 49 126 V2 6.198 26.5 149.45 3.05 40 120 4,800 11.6 79.90 4.883 1.5 5.528 13.7 .6,025 4.3 70 63 57% 1.60 2.77 2.00 3.46 100 ' 15 ' 69:% 873t 60% 4.836 403 3.9024 .97 4.00 .99 113% 2.8929 2.54 3.00 2.64 45.32 112 1.65 1.47 1.80 1.61 80 2.3895 2.91 2;50 3.04 .9901 2.75 1.15 3.19 1.84 540 , 105 . 1.759 1.70 2-18. 2.15 3.44 3.02 3.46 - 3.32 57.00 .1.18 60.00 1.24 .74 4.9 132.99 2.66 135.96 2.72 2.85 87.75 1.74 90.00 1.79 t.49: 1.2 165.00 3.34 165.00 3.34 3.30 —19.7 135.00 2.78 135.35 2.81 3.49 90.00 1.84 90.00 1.84 2.21 — 6.041 ^ 83% 4.9P5 ' 136.35 28% 3.903 4,08) —16.6 - , 19.9 8.100 67 Ms 60 Cost: 12./Cost- Income 10./Cost $162.59 1957 Yield . 1.66 3.00 30 ,136 2.50 2.29 2.50 2.29. 54 95 5.130 4.6 129.37 2.64 135.00 - 4.875 37% 1.025 2.73 1.20 3.20 130 47% 6.224 27.7 153.60 3.25 166.40 3.41 2.67 4.875 37 M2 1.16 3.09 1.28 3.41 130 40% 5,216 7.0 171.60 3.52 187.20 .3.84 ? .3.59 4,829 64% 3.31 2.60 68 M4 5,119 6.C 195.00 4.04 4.35 4.10 2.90% 2^64 % America 1 Light City .Bank— , 2.45 ■' * , ' * • List, List Aluminium, btd. dividend used is after 15% 4.04 " f $99,999 ove r * _ * V2,SPO.?7 .. . . , * r 75 * •, $110,C59 . '2.5Q% , a 2.69% . - - 2.70% . 210.00 2.63 $2,903,93 * Canadian'ta.^—noj, recoverable by . 2.73 10.1 Mr $2,789.39 $2,694.93 ' , Performance for 1956 6.503 3.27 109 , - of North » 5.0L 165 "sTe^oo 7,050 2.18 , 4.97% $217.50 3,650 Totals '58% 1.50 4.905 36 1/2 123% 2.65 .■ - ' Atw#x. 195? mi 52.5 2.65 2.70 indicated- - 67 Vh 2.18 1 , 192% 2.1429 . ' ' * Approx. Income: . v 1.50 36 ,/ ; 225; * 1956 * 82 ft ■ . 1956 218 Increase 25 45 68-Ti 163 31, 3,925 1956 "*120 —2.70— ... ' U.S. bills due 1/31/57,. 4,350 9. 81.6 81 iove - .* 3.44 3-00 4.890 . Texas Utilities *55 5.2674 92% 4,860 45 Co. 152% 4,935 Roebuck Hartford Fire Insurance Power 6:105 „ 1.65 5.040 Mfg. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Florida 1,00 5,005 30 130 2.72 1.62 5,775 ., 45 Sears 3.00 .9804 ' 12 60 .3,03% 2.72 60 Mt 4,860 44 135 $7.00 110'/8 • t 4.04%; corrent-Yiew $4,375 Percent 1956 - ^ _ 4,813 Kodak convertible preferred— Close 3.03% , $7,795.20 21 3/4 Dec. 31, 6. 4./1. • 4.60 - 78 1'2 - Dec. 31, 1956 Dividend 5.6* 4.00- . .400 87 1/2 n.- preferred 8. Dec. 31, Estimated 2./L 4,300 Ltd.* 4V2% 7. Yield: Yield: Paid 4.26 4.15 I Shares at 4,900 — Associates 1956 4.625 (N. J.» Fuel Bought December 30, 1955 195C Dividend * 310 330 _ Dec.:u,ior»<;Market & Light 4.35 ^ preferred Electric 4.36% preferred-— & & ;5-,.* 1955 ,A 340 . on December Power Gas 4. Close , , — ■ 1955 350 ' , S5' premlum pald on PIGB' 375s- . 100 Sunray Mid-Continent Oil 5V'2% — " 1 ' : 4.21 ,. ' . 4.71 350 $193,155 At iob"Pacific Gas ' 4,956 Gulf OH Totals ... . 4.02 -. 330 8,360 - . ab.ot ... 3.00 ■ 3.97,-. 4.27--^,. 350 .• ;.'i. 4.33' 9/3/57 so includes 3202.50 interest on Feci. Int. Cred. Bank 3.75 due 9/3/57 • 3. $7.00 104 1/2 v . 4.840 Chemical— t lilt.:. - 270 6.680 8.030 share,, 1955 231 v Specimen Preferred Stocks / Dec. 30, Dec. 30, Shares . 1/73 1/ 8,160 8,030 831/2 100 3/8 ^ ,vJSf £"J£S!2lZ,tZ£ subsequent years »«*.. . Cost ico3/8 - .260. 8.240 4.50^ " Forward commitment payable Investment 2. 8/15/381/ i/ei 8/1/70 10/23/59 7,300 8,130 ;, . at maturity. commitment payable 2/1/57 so income Includes $18.08 discount TABLE "T . at iso. s.oio 5 > fromL the position that a trustee must always exercise the best pos- Stock 1001/2 103 102 911/4 _____ sound prettv Growth 11/.1/76. 12/ 1/91 43a m 3./0 if ""' : ' 350- / 7.240 4:,4 . t ForWard $100,000 M30 901/2 * 3.77 280 260 s.oeo 101 5/8 8,000 Baltimore & Ohio —37« 8,000 ChcsapeaKe & Ohio equipment—4'h $200,000 ■,^8IZ (1) Basic percentage defines the proportion of the particular ac- 827-s 1003/4 * 5.06§ : - S'' .: complicated, but it really is not. We think we shall: buy fewer Seven points are to be made in stocks higher and more stocks 'explanation of this policy. For lower- than by straight dollarillustrative purposes, reference is averaein« In anv pvnnt wa re made to our most typical accounts, u thnv?e''With a am A>. right to Change, our rnose Wim a ^fl^^ha^r^n^rrAhtv^TYf. the oasic pe cent indg We ' refuse- '•' tn " ahriiratA* nanus.. we. ieiuse IO apaicaie ' 7.240 11/1/73 8,000 Great Northern • 901/2 11/ 1/86 4*8 4.00 320 12/1/78 Natural 3.95- ' 320 'S • 4.11. 4.46 * 403.03? ; . 4.60 *■ <. 96 3/8 . ' 3.45 , 8,000 3l/.». 4% Electee & Gas: Gas-^r 8,000'Tennessee Ga$ Transmission^---,—— 8,000 Michigan Bell Telephone —2— giftOO pacific Telephone Ac Telegraph_l„__ a.ooo Atlantic coast Line equipment^—,. ^ f 8.010 3.61 . 8.000 7.710 3a» —; Service 8.000 Northern propuaie. . 1 100 5/15/71 ,8,000 Public , 4fiin may .. ICO 12/.1/86 ^ Assumes reinvestment Now, all this 100 1 8 7/ 1/58 'i/ \m then the 1/ 1/60 1/ 1/77 — 2 4/1/70 5/ 1/76 3v* oronriotp scocks ■ 8.000 Piorida Power & Light__^__i_____ ihcremeiit*Twhen' somewhat somewnai * 290 270 , > ' 4.15% t %*>■ 350 7,440 7,560 tooo 40% increment when ' siW, -I 41% to 45% the 7,920* J'SS £S^-STJSS2fri5;""-~—i'" the in 99 93 94 1 6/15/71 11/1/78 9/ 1/62 200 , * Yield- < 260 __/.5M* 3,000 General Motors it - * - is 36% 7,730 4 ______ 8,000 James- Taicott, inc.8,000'General Electric graduated scales. (7) Exceptions from the general policy may be made where" ap- pur- and to tne ratio Of current and an- ticipated increments existing account." in 7,110 96 20/32 4 8,000 C. I. T. Financial 8,000 General Motors Acceptance. when market value per- is y IIWIKCC IS -,11V, xne10. pu/crange, and none if market is above 50%. Accounts based at another proportion of market filrPflHv is as 88 28 '32 6/15/83-78 3% 3% — Anprox. $331.12t 6/15/69-64 4M, ______— •____ v Income $7,935 3M, 1 siooo Associates Investment in ourchaises purcnases of scale Amount 2% — 8,000 Ontario con- stocks, giving consid- common eration . trusts COmniOliS graduated a range, 6% market ' . recommendedir that, is retirement vuliip value ' . general, of minutg our % . "It ) . on commons Trust Company and The First Nanracont the oercenta^e accounts, we have chosen to put 24% o£ each cash increment into Colony Old 8,000 U.S.A. Treasury , ; * , Abejut 4/57 4/ - * ■ indicated , 99.186 • Bills Treasury " Dp^mbfr Pnrphasp for r,sue U.S.A. S-.OOO U.S.A. Treasury 8,ooo Australia —.i—-— imml percentage, tne Of each cash mere- - . Va,ue $8,000 becomes commons * Rond« Specimen Bonds for Purchase—December 31, 19ob Dec. si, i»sc Market At Approx. • Face f * than five percentage points reduced policy. . xeuucea on a graauaten scaie as the gap Widens. In our 30% basfed Policy I turn L- snpcimpn . * tne market value per- ment to be invested in fnvddment investment Trust irust +h 11 auvve uie. proportion success. ; the i certage extent wise wise is ..invested-. restore the will as value percentage to „ pos- are are achieve shall . which the To decision6 decisions our our , translated be DFobflhilitiPS commons market Our wur possible sibilities 1111 hp n^sib^ aheri^tives alternatives, tween iween task dpri«?inn«5 L pensioh*trus.t. 4t/4- , ; Number 5616 :. 185 Volume The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . > i , .i • * , C » (1017) , * ' ' N » 1 , "temporary'-'<accommodations. The maturities are most appealing on some stock investments whose Fellers and Jack Wiggin, general result is ai veritable rationing of today's yield curves? Are callable yields on book value will climb partners in Merrill Lynch:; Pierce, available credit, • ; features yet sufficiently attrac- to 6%, 8%, and even more. If our Fenner & Beane, will become lim- |L { with suitable. Which convertibles are our selections^are sound, both Inbargains. Are capitalization ratios come and principal performance up because^ it»is in shortsupply, adequate? '; v. ' ; ; V ,; wili wel1 reward our efforts. • Meanwhile, working ..capital reOn the answers:to these ques-:^^ •*." ^ c* "ii " qUirementsof * industry; remain tions opinions will differ widely. lNew York Mock Lxchange high/FUil employment keeps con-: They are, however, >a few offhe^-Weelclv Firm hnciWdmpn things aWrmt whiVh Wp miisf v ¥T CCIVIJ * " *« WWUgCS _ . . rrtonv penditures as matters of;necessity rather than choice^ ap increasing defense ^ undertaking r is .5; jomUy shbulderedtby ^industry iand the ments. . . The.biggest > question of all forChanges: business Samuel remain sufficiently active to " ^oked " ' COLtJMB.US, Ga. — Effective March 1 the firm name of Cabell Hopkins &Co., Inc., Fourth Nar tional Bank Building' members of V ' o uundi ndiiK jounaing, members oi W lth ^ Kodman & Kenshaw the - New " York and :.. Richmdnd on .... ut* about which we mUst v making bond invest- ? The New Tfork Stock Exchange "V ■/:" / "V "tj, v •: w-y»haB: announced the following firm spending hi^i; businessmen many things thiiik of"plant and equipment.e*'-think when suraer '' ^ ilOfB. Being FnritlOll ».vr■■'.Jv.'Pi;!:J . Beane;1' Johii. J. - Gurian, -Edward A. Pierce and Richard A. Woods, general partners, will become general and limited partners/' in the economy^ Its price is factor '"A' . Are' sinking fund terms. sights are set sufficiently^high and ited partners, ^and Alpheus men -and materialsr^has-become'a limiting , PlfSI .o00lH63Sl6rB ' . -•-JVIotley; *;along 29 , I > , » t (Special to Tin; PiKANciAt stock CHICAGO^ 111.—Harry B. Ham- Exchanges, Sviil be changed : ,+n pirct Cniitiiahotom 1957 ,is perhaps whether w|n - - —• ... ; vork- n n'/ tiv ^ -'M>TV»iicrai kqc W''? Hanson n ^i,' been conducting his. Federal: Govemmenty -and * our keep money tight and bond port-'/ James P.Magill, general partner Mr w«K -cnanges.^jvir. ii;amnion was tor- own investment business in Co-^ \' PobhA Pn growing tax burden is testimony : folios. depressed,. while making -'J** Eastman. Dillon, Union SecurL -=mei;iv litith -Raphii-J^'rn • or»/l nrinr and —v >ey-.» to:- ther great-r spending? .at^ull bond purchases increasingly" at- ties & Co.; will become a hmited increasingly Iumbus-" rU -rir 1 • : : win, c government levels. /, tractive, particularly as? against' partner ^effective March l: . effective :; v: i as; against rr— man Harris & Pn — v.; • 4lV. ,«> •.. - .• ^ ^ .. . ■-1-" V*' stocks; or whether business may • 'S-Cliffton Mabon,general part-. .7'V'■,->>Join* ■'■Straii® RUtari »on Inflation- Ahead... ; . .. : soften ' to the - point^ of easing'ner Mabon & Co.; will become j f > ny ^k V 1 . There is certainly the real tainly Ques-/moriey and impfoving bond prices, '^ limited partner- effective March ■ thf jpinanciai chronicle)V - ; tion whether we are headed for whiie squeezing profit margins 'J 'at which time Mabon Kingsley, :* ^special to the financial chronicle> . ,,_ r CHICAGO, 111.—Norman B. * . . __o, -w——T%-"— — mnh - V rvriAt* • ^r-; ?«5nv TW^. , ™P\Harriff c°- .^ Oirau$# I5I08SCr (Special to . -,Vf*.(W. Lh^nuerlain^ . a price level and. infla- runaway tion for .or inventory problems further. Possibly to the an- cue a will come from the action of cease to. be a general partner, but Skogland has re joined-.the staff ^'Blosser. & McDowell, 39 South Lh Swer wi^ continue lies.in pur productivity—not swer productivity of labor, alone/ but.the joint and interdependent productivity of labor, and capital. the, Have riave the collective fortitude ine_ coiieetiye, iprntuaq we we. challenge; put on the to meet the brakes; and ease the men, money, ?!»? material shortages. Perhaps 1957 will bring the answer. In the would perspective have I place?," \ I much in eral "What their pretty myself recent Fed- with accord • in done find Reserve of its responsibilities as a force for stabilization an agency to lean policy. Alert the wind, the Fed against Ipf+incJ letting tn.h^ to be to t hp the law law and demand take its cnnnlv supply nf of After all, might it hot be preferable to have one man unemployed at the ■ end of 1957 out of each in the labor out of jobs one, two, or should each have Effective r ,Other Investments except to acknowledge tbejr merit when rates are attrac- speak For five. offerings recent most that has not seemed the case. One mUst also fans in jf recognize possible pitareas, particularly these operates trustee a lines.. " 5% " stocks, approaching basis f some 1957 of pace really to be feared? I would the snaffle now rather than the curb bit later; to take apply have names more Preuy gOOQ lldmes, HdVC II1U1 e appeal now than a year ago. I am tempted to nibble at certain utility preferreds and a few others, including some with im¬ proving characteristics or con- / the view long rather than will better both convinced that this am the interests: of serve labor .HIGHLIGHTS. and capital; f v,/ . -The .situation . the of A Investment shall I not f ' is not enviable undor-eurrent con,- $125,116,269, a j ' ^ reductiori.^would $.49 per common • as against $.76 a share the previous year. ; • At steel $.07 were $.14 • time, during and after the a strike. share. a doubled—to First Second earnings quarter the the third quarter of 1956 were above those for the previous ing the form field. • period. However, the Wisconsin Motor strike, starting in the first week of the third quarter and for the long-term money; < - keeping con- fernment bonds remain the srtrong- security in the world, good backlog fot the fixed-income side of any investment list. .Can we expect a stabilized / corporate or tax-exempt bond market before -Federal a Government issues have stabilized? - • «- , corporation and as a whole. ^ • convertible As a any other make, in the displayed at this year's boat shows. MA-1, will shortly be in production CAE's Toledo plant, is Toledo efficiency today easier for find their What th<=» the answers. are tudes of bond buyer questions ask to the the than to For example: aggregate magni- supply and demand? Are huvprc buyers who who nontiniip continue to fakp to take yields better .bonds at 4% to 4^% judges of the situation than those now insisting on 5% t« 5%? To .what take will .reluctance to keep the largely extent losses .nominal price level of old bonds above that of new Will issues? bring oversupply of tax-exempts 1957 estimated • million come common subnormal of a on stock immediate characteristics but . spread may actual and top-grade What aging, corporates? * benefit of net 23,073,000 $182,061,693 $298,438,605 $264,219,009 list, $2,502,287 $4,542,748 $6,023,812 $6,126,021 $0.76 $1.38 $1.83 $1.85 $0.25 $0.70 $0.80 $0.80 $0.60 $59,262,735 earnings earnings per common shore shore $58,115,700 $67,362,396 $104,895,088 $106,074,697 •- . $28,304,638 $27,553,219 $35,667,076 $72,618,572 -$76,692,367 $30,958,097 $30,562,481 $31,695,320 $32,276,516 $29,382,330 working capital Ratio of current assets to current 2.1 to 1 2.1 to 1 1.9 to 1 1.4 to 1 1.4 to 1 $2,760,000 liabilities $3,040,000 $3,320,000 $3,600,000 $3,880,000 ffpiffiPpJPw/ Long-term debt Property, plants and equipment (net) $16,547,581 $17,219,239 $16,654,419 $14,085,545 $13,573,156 1 Stockholders' equity $45,129,523 $44,349,599 $44,157,312 $42,254,564 $38,870,752 $13.68 $13.44 $13.38 $12.80 $11.78 / v„.xy Book volue per common shore TPl t*T0kt in- of both dollar-averaging. In with such averexped — $0.49 $1,604,924 Net Net the, practice, we -may 21,390,000 '14,659,577 expecta-^-, tions of long-term growth be expected in governments the. future :between 1952 1953 1954 $145,465,155 Continental Motors Corporation MUSKEGON, much pf unfilled orders amount¬ Jan. 1, 1957,. Current liabilities accumulation "loaded" with on Net bond list. Then, too, we have used a / 13,876,317 10,783,043 $125,116,269 Net sales well, however, that this is current discount . Continental Motors and its consolidated sub¬ ing to $80 1955 1956 Engine output (horsepower) of benefit \ Ended Oct. 31 Dividends per gether from selections year-ends, looks as though composite current return this year ...in o ci ci win approximate 3.61%. Note without v .STATISTICS. (see Table I), the account, yield, --.V sidiaries had a backlog supplier of engines to leading manu¬ Current assets yield Higher virtually -complete, now -wiltxresult. ' It is under Air Force contract. of turbine production departments move highway building pro¬ »fiscal Years included stocks business in sight for 1957 is past, there are more Gray years The Continental MA-1A starter unit, improved CAE's combined. approved by Congress last summer, calling $l6o billion in new roads over the next 13 years. with Finally, then, common at compared with $.21 for the first Biggest source of for yield for the group is 5.06%. Questions to Answer as gram The issue. share, to « stock specia coal, oil a. some engines than version of the quarter consolidated earnings rose to related to the mammoth include two utilities, a Fourth three quarter* .. four preferred xhe mens • $.28 8%; and railroad, 16% (of which one-half .are equipment trusts). Maturities are 24% within 10 years, 40% from 10 to 20 years, and 36% over 20 years. Quality averages nearer Aa than A, with 32% Aaa, 12% Aa, 44% A, 4% Ba, and 8% unrated. Current yield of the. bond list is estimated at 4.04% for 1957. «tantly before such buyers as pen"sion trusts the opportunity to take down long, bonds. After- all, govest . As for Marine inboard craft lasting into the fourth, resulted in a $9,260 deficit ^ the plants for manufacturing customers serv¬ " V * v /• power 12%; natural gas, 8%; telephone, - in rural income evident late in 1956, prolonged slide, is among th6 more hope¬ for the new fiscal year. It will be felt in sales of irrigation engines, as well as of a ful signs share. a company's products and profits.; The upturn after earnings quarter Continental Motors' own earnings in -• sion trust invested roughly 60% bonds, 5% in preferreds, and in .commons. schedules for nationwide to bave is staffed and equipped to make major contri¬ butions to the Curtailment of steel to Continental's manufac¬ ery Research and Development Division in Detroit now turing customers resulted in slowed engine deliv¬ four units of preferreds., ] Dec. 31, 1956 markets the of a -use competitive, rate; to" get ' for - Net earnings for the year were share (see Table II). In summary, let me say" that it consists of 25 units of $8,000 each of bonds ] and Military Division will continue to produce at profitable volume through 1957, subject of course unforeseen changes in the defense policy. ' . , rgovernment its share of available ; compared with $145,465,155 • pare one, :shprt;. I believe, however, that higher interest ^charge on the debt f as from this source. ness to • The specimen bonds of this, list, j based on face values, include: debt is preferable - to ^runaway United States Government, 12% ; commodity;pnees. Were1!"in-the foreign government and provinTreasures-shoes, I wpuld-fight for cial, 8%;: finance company, 16%; adequate taxes; tp- eeable some industrial, 20%;,'power and light, is 1955. in preferred stock list for current investment, but I did pre- ditions. Much of the Federal debt . and and bond values were $193,155. in bonds, $16,300 in preferreds. In combination with values of the same date for my growth stock list of a year :ago*' we now have a $319,514 peh- - Motor Corporation building machinery and related equipment, Continental expects substantial busi¬ Corporation and consolidated • specific a facturers of road 1956, October 31, Gray Marine Motor Company, had net sales of / detail ended year Wisconsin subsidiaries, Specific Fixed-Income Tempo- Treasury fiscal Continental Motors i-arily unfavorable to the bond market, it would better protect the 1 long-term .'.position of all bonds. the In • ...j,;. ' the short. I ANNUAL REPORT ie]d tt 1956 THE FROM state across •; Preferred (h collapse? In short, is an Orthodox rise of money rates that might temper the business Co., 315 ;Salle Street^ members of the New * .:•/;f'<*p;:7pjyork«'gnd Midwest Stock Exchgs. . the on j; :Henry East Avenue. Mortgagesand real estate under i ^ " jease are specialized fixed-return , jnvestments of which I shall not f lose their three years later, bubble of L.>W. Chamberlain limited partner, a ? - boom prfefer to as March" 1,* 1,000 further a 1,000 now than to force, live employment figures, ; • : seems course. Lib- RED WING,.-Minn.—Reuben A. 'man has joined the staff of Straus, general and limited partner, will MICHIGAN . 30 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1018) which Continued from page 3 the promptly initial after shortly or distribution the of se- curities, in Federal Current Developments hundreds ital to oJ^a^iQpedj^J^ter irom We believe it is time that tion. issuers, underwriters, brokers and dealers, and lawyers interested in of the the vestment analysts might ask why it is appropriate for a member of a Federal law enforcement agency retained to "lecture" to them about "boiler Much industry. financial policy pressed the Congress ex- registration the in re-examine markets of and the history of been deemed "sale" a investments in the cap¬ American peo¬ through ple. Values Increase in Majrket market T. cLl 1 aii all nn stock all which on vilnp of pxt hant?e<? exchanges, ctnrk stock exceeded $100 billion never before 1946, except briefly in 1929, $111 billion at Dec. increased from to over $250 billion at 30, 1956. The Dow Jones 1950, 31, June prices Industrial average of stock the New York Stock Exchange on reached all-time high of 521.05 an April 6, 1956, and close on Feb. of 466.84 is considerable when on 19 remember you 1933 years to through broke product billion annual rate figure the $400 1956 in ex¬ The value of the gross ceeded 220. national the that during 1949 it never with compared as $340 order to "free up" large blocks of stock of the surviving corporation for distribution to without registration. of value dollar securities York provisions. . vesting public foolish when .. ~pneral in_ been gullible and the high pressure dis¬ the long salesman calls up on resent promises of speculative profit, out but which stances in men in- of skill and have finance in experience occasional had have we be¬ victim of these "boiler room" high pressure unwitting the come and of called recently city office a up great expressed /-« Commission the of in occurred also the over- market. the-counter The work of the Commission in that a had the investors' confiintegrity of the cap- sustaining dence in the markets ital into which conditions count take if must ac- per- _/? happened to buy it, he stated that a man he had never heard of or called him up from a before met brokerage firm in New York City, he had never heard and Gf which jn had he offices whose never result, story gave.him a wonderful about what a fine invest- ultimately, in the destruction of investor confidence and the ment it stock mitted exist to thwarting Congressional the of only can been, and $40,000 in objectives set forth in the.Federal"fundf,; IT* f FPP {securities laws. Our free (l!1 ipr enter- In my in Of was. he S65.0Qd--of the placed purchased, wor*> 'Thft f+1 w*ir ,daY JlB. QdH Wochlnortni*i in oo prise system will be damaged if office in Washington and apologized for his criticism, be- these conditions grow and are not cause A few of these prob¬ lems with which the Commission stamped out. has been faced and cope with them your efforts to our deserving of consideration. are aUURctfcC has;. - Dealers many new brokers* and dealers.Ja,.,the securities* business, somiL.Pi_whom are inexperienced and unfamiliar with the obligatlbhs"owed to their cus¬ tomers,-some "pf "whom have been drawn into the business in the hop^of_a g.uick.DJCQflt rather than the establishment of sound busi¬ a the action the facts of as the to com¬ actual financial condition in proceedings under Section A-P i hfn A of .fVjaf Y»All1fl 19(a)(2) of the Act that could be afforded present and {prospective investors in the particular stock, pany's First, the activity in the capital markets that Commission in the case had one, and only one, objective,. namely the best possible protection pending the develop¬ the by ment Influx of Brokers and realized he taken This was unusual an case, and I highlight the danger to unsophisticated investors of these high pressure, selling tech¬ by boiler rooms in New York City and in Caanda. I am happy to say that, as a result niques used of pies of trade, and some of whom are downright dishonest. A num¬ several years, some ber of brokers new and thus getting into culties which of threaten customers' entrusted funds the or salety securities them to But Not -Claimed Available Another problem then, the public Again, be- merits to i of wiselv very which has registration under the in my passing on the securities the t and left responsibility for their own investment judgments, The registration provision is broad, but the Congress provided n v e s certain o r s exemptions. offering made The non- exemption was the Congress available offering an small group of people would be likely to be made under cira _-J. >- J— cumstances in which all of the offerees would already have available or be able to obtain the basic financial would data and hence the protection of not need vestigations of irregularities by in of violation been have the sold registration, dealer -revocation, and injunctive i 4- V"k I I* m! actions in the Federal Courts and Commission be notified of trans- y\ are rt referring in A«>A more cases /\1 1 m ft in which violations have been wilful to the law the who persons presum- mnmlx thumb the .amount thus which than K/iin/* no construes more But 1' _ __ actions jl _ made being as * _ _ a 1-2 a *a a a reliance information been which required in statement made r offerees would have AppAri successful n e-f But we find, months of have been made never the .< issuer. e l\ as , . program at the Commission to cope with these problems has again been in the strengthening of our enforcement activity. We are let Proposals turn me to proposed legislation which was not origi-" nally sponsored by the Commission but the broad principles of which basis have we endorsed of studies and year it seems ticular made half. a to in This to oast legislation, should us, interest the on the be of par¬ financial analysts. In May, 1955, at the conclusionstock market study of the Committee on Banking Currency, Senator J. W. Ful-, bright, Chairman of the Commit¬ tee, introduced the reporting, bill a to extend and insider- proxy — conducting more intensive investigations and more disciplinary pro¬ ceedings within the Commission and legal proceedings in the Federal Courts than at time any We in are total a staff tionwide, Injaflipr means by the number course, 800 of in the and in perspns, present the in is included fiscal 1958. the upon fiscal persons must trading provisions of the Securi-' ties Exchange Act to additional corporations not presently subject to the Act. In the final report of the Committee, a majority had. expressed the view that "as a general policy, it is in the public public to depend, good use the pros- to comply with the companies whose stocks are listed national securities exchanges." on A minority of the Committee rec- ommended further study of the over-the-counter markets, with the objective of developing spe~ cific legislation if needed.2 port the facts to the Commission, mittee Ke-introduced Also, we proposed to the Conin the last session, and will propose to the new Congress, amendments of the basic statutes designed to strenghten jurisdictional rect provisions, corinadequacies, facili- certain • _ tate i • J . . criminal « prosecutions, generally strengthen mission's enforcement the and Com- capabili- embazzlement monpv or securities trusted to the of, of. care inai liability to false 1955, or the Securities on changes Commission again-soon the August, some Re-Introduced gress In Subcom- reported suggested and by certain the other changes, including a provision exempting securities of regulated insurance companies from the the bill. coverage of As revised, the hill would apply to corporations having 750 or more stockholders, or debt securities of $1 i 11 *5 m aa r\\* million hands lion m A*»n Ait or more of + pf fUA m outstanding in the public, and $2 mil¬ the of assets. * . During 4 the following * winter of and spring, the Commission made en- a complete factual study retris- a a revised Committee Print adopting Congressional Proposals to Be PecliY£JUY£stor. The required statutory provisions and the same rules "and regulations as words,-ties.- These proposals, if enacted. conceaime^ol' the Jfflrtfi .which Con- ije-giveiv xo be judgment and good sense, and, if they have been victimised, to re- ^ie,SS _S.P^Cl^Le<^ ln th? SC£ur^*es tered brokpr-dealpr: extend Act ghpluo. for request a We na- President's appropriation for 950 an ^rivaf-e. °^-e*rln& ^af been used would prohibit oi financial crim- soliciting practices of the statements tions reporting which would of and be the proxy corpora-r subject to in^documents filed with the Com- the bill which number about 1,200 intra-state_jexemptkm yjded by the Act mission nro- intended bv was the Congress to make "possible in connection exempted with securities small offerings: and have estimated assets of than $35 billion. more Review of proxy an enact the anti-fraud provisions of soliciting materials of these offering of securities to persons residing within a single state. The the Commission's rules under the Securities Exchange Act in statu- porations showed that in very few t.ory ished to the skv But we left have seen states their regulation. many securities a whiclTpurport to be made to resiot a single 'unToTftr cxt of the some channels Street of trade within western here weeks . , We £ or are the also i( No v* 4Av>v\v«/v4-i ~i"" 11A the - statement re- regis- a u"der the stockholders furn- information mission's tion proxy the oi rules. compar- Examina- financial statements in the stockholders contained ret- ports indicated that approximate- Securities Act may be withdrawn ly 21% were deficient by Commission reporting standards. These clarify and strengthen findings were made available to the statutory provisions relating the Committee in May, 1956, toto financial responsibility of gether with our endorsement of brokers and dealers; and author- the enactment of the financial reize the Commission, bv rule to porting, proxy and insider report- „ Rule concerned of the regisin regulat° whiffr ha* KAAVT i ing provisions of the bill, but our or reliance Kvnn «* * Exchange the borrowing, holding lending of customer*' securities recommendation of deferral of ac- by a broker or dealer. Many other minor amendments were also proJ M J posed and t Representatives, Securities that were with able to that required by the Com- mission: 83d to 208f46the SwurhfeT^ct^of the clear instances corT only with the consent of the Com- Congress, 2d Session, Reo«rt No. 1542 J933, it a Wall ma House of that their -- 19, criminal clear on CommissiQn!g„^qz£alled sale"TuIe. This is a technical ' make tration the interpret^ nilf to it after sale requirements aid an make sufficient basis for injunctive deeply of evasion cases _ as showing of past violations is lief: ura- original distribution, Abuse form prosecutions: dents after they have taken place, large Department of Justice for crim¬ inal prosecution, than at any time offerings, which purported to be in the Commission's history.^non-public and hence exempt, in of offering because of the financial condition 1 p. exemptions. New Now and Our nn the;registration available to the clWAACcfitl q a them could MlM on sale of securities." islation. to no offerees."1 25 some +n recently seen some were unregistered in reliance on the non-public offering exemotion. If these securities had been registered and the ' no in Exchange Commission's authority to prevent certain remaining types of abuses in the distribution and Senate have we rules the Fkonornic Report to the Congress' Jan. 23, 1957, that the Congress "give favorable consideration to 1 proposals that will be made for strengthening the Securities and coming recommendations for leg- offerings which upon that We are appreciative of, and believe eminently sound, the re¬ of the too, to be offered, provided it is not 'publicly' Jaut 'privately' offered, which the Commission by rule of may requirement in our or function of the capital markets of the country. amendment to deal with the problem for inclusion in our forth- limit tration no have proposed changes of our "no sale" rule, and are presently considering including a statutory budget by is pertaining to the issuer, a fairminded financial analyst would have been hard put to it to justify the purchase of the securities. We ably may be expected to possess some familiarity with the business involved" and stated: "There is no amount cannot be determined be¬ there enforce- our including the leg- year, of tions, is substantial, but the exact cause that number claimed but not available exemp¬ discovered believe program, same prospectus inspections or as a result of complaints re¬ ceived from the public, and we are presently instituting more dis¬ ciplinary proceedings for broker- brokers We ment interest that companies whose stocks are traded over the counter and anti-fraud provi¬ sions of the Act, pursuant to such and in¬ which which the proposals will be promptly submitted to the Congress, ber and strength of the members of our professional staff. We have House broker-dealer inspections av8tl^er"TKelTumber of public Representatives, in a report in 1954, referred to the "non-public" exemption as an avenue for "the making of an offering to a limited the securities not after of hours in the day and the num- of broker-dealer inspection program. We are making more frequent are 26, great "losses whlCft limited, of Interstate and For- on Commerce nitiTtrTSues—which appear in this estimate amounts approaching million of securities sold to the publicTfi and of eign claimed_exemptions which, in fact. meet Office, $100 Committee problem, the Commission has expanded its to Regional the Commission's history. ample, order York the registration requirements. The Securities Act of 1933 based upon In New we by because it seemed that to the basis of figures compiled known cases of this kind by on 25 quest contained in the President's To the"investing public have later Congress, giving^jl'l'Urred. These are situations in protection of the which, had adequate disclosure anti-fraud provi- been made of the financial facts involve would Congress been acute is the sale of securities without and to buy not or traditional '"nlim Exemptions unwisely, financial dift'i- the investment opinion, provided against any action of the Commission which up dealers speculated or stepped enforcement program of the past of these firms have been enjoined. have lacked adequate financial re¬ sources Commission's the public disclosure * cite it only to reputation built painstakingly upon just and equitable princi- ness the The which to on informed an public ^^^^menT counselor western base sions, telephone purporting to rep¬ a reputable house on Wall Street or from Canada and holds tance /a\ have our that> not 0Y}lY h,as ... changed hands on the New Stock Exchange rose to $32 adequate information the securities being offered. These are the well-known "disclosure" particular stock, in which he purchased $65,000 worth, had ^ ac^on 0f the Commission been biliion in fiscal 1956, more than temporarily suspended from trad¬ double the comparable figures of ing on the American Stock Exfiscal 1953, and like increases change pursuant to Section 19(a) egistered on were connriiipc Trvf»v>an<x.-a registered on the regional the regional (4) of the Securities Exchange exchanges and are believed to Act. When we asked him how he which in Feb. on we have made and will make, is of vital importance to the successful performance of the economic rule, many merger transactions, ostensibly exempted, have in fact been consummated in livery of prospectuses so that the prospective investor may receive doubtedly true, except occasionally- The fact of the maUer is ~ criticism The of purchase the avoid to judgment whether my 1952. billion in dence speculative securities on the basis of a long distance telephone call from a broker whom the analyst has never met and this is uti industry islative recommendations which prospectus requirements of the cause these transactions have ocearnings rooms." ' Obviously, a skilled fi- Securities Act. The Securities Act curred without notification to the process supplies the balance estinancial analyst should have suf- provides for registration of new Commission, we are not able to mated at $7 to $8 billion annually ficient common sense and pru- issues of securities and the de- estimate their dollar amount, but ital markets by the various Act, this accruals and The capital formation preciatiop with registration the of frrgVlglQnsIaEjJi^ Under proposals to not securities of Thursday, February 28, 1957 . groups and members of the cer- tain types of corporate mergers, consolidations, reclassifications of seciLrilifSL_arui acquisitions of as- forpurpdses respect to the "intra-state" exemp- billion amount is supplied internal sources, such as de- American bv dishonest broker-dealer problem, there has beeni a lesui gent£jjXJJl£ the $60 "Intra-State" Exemption We find similar conditions with that is to provide plant facilities, working capital needed and been during constitute Second, as an outgrowth of the of industry, purposes say, tools has effect sets^hagg, The applied for cap- $60 billion is investors of made. Regulation of Securities Markets over usually to an inside large public distribution to group, in the Commission, under which .. Act of 1934, the Trust Indenture Act of 1931, and the Investment Comgany Act of 1940. a «a 4- a ma MA A some 1a a *3 J £ A A » A I A J additional amendm a a a a J of on the provision for recovery profits from short swing trad- " i ing *1 ments will be prooosed. In tion * by 1 j Ait J insiders <• i- * - # _ until a Ill ii. _ further t_ study of this could be made. order to facilitate the work The Committee did not take °f the Congressional Committees, final action on the bill in the 84th with their approval the Commis- Congress, but Senator rwlbright ■ . Sion [held] conferences on these _ 2 Senate Report 376, 84th Congress.' Number 5616 185 Volume . I The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . requested the Commission to extend the study we had made so as to obtain information about the generally agreed on the necessity and proxy practices of insurance companies which we had not previously done because of the exemption for -such shock of a severe-decline in earnings, and for nqt too excessive an amount of det>& notwithstanding should promulgate a Statement of Policy on the subject of capitalization ratios. In this connection, I wish to thank the New York Society of Security Analysts for taking the the trouble to establish financial for an stock, equity^to withstand the mon reporting adequate "cushion" of com- cheapness apparent of bond companies contained in the Sub- money versus common stock Committee's August, 1955, Print of money and the deductibility for the bill. We have recently com- tax purposes of interest expense. pleted that study, estimating that approximately $24 billion subject to the bill if the exemption for insurance companies were deleted. We found that both the proxy soliciting ma- since terial and the financial reports to the end assets of 1935 markable. today is in Would be stockholders companies these of ious the significantly deficient by Commission proxy and accounting regulation standards and, accordingly, expressed the opinion to the be to would be Committee that it con- provisions of the sistent with the Federal securities laws and of the Fulbright bill that the exemption for insurance companies be deleted and the bill passed, subject to certain other technical suggestions for amendment. little short of reThe utility industry a strong economic and - that it of stay that 1955, bility and that the question At appropriate ratios should be the basis of the balance on of aggregate sidered on a case-by-case which takes account of the as follows: to with and rea- rni ttmrtk; sonable redemption premiums, if any." In no case presented lor decision since these Statements of Tones con- basis r^np^ _ rn im? Tnn Avpniio Uhlmann & Benjamin that the formula of the public offering price plus the coupon or annual dividend rate is r* bwithWPr Pnnnj £. Zi Policy were adopted has the Com-4 mission had occasion to determine Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—Andrew G. Bef- unreason- cumstances of the,case at the time time when many securities able. are 50.7%; preferred stock 12.3%; and common stock and surplus 37.0%. the views and when which comments In the Eastern Utilities Asso- we have received will be examciates case (Holding Company Act ined and studied not only by the Release No. 11625, p. 55, Dec. 18f Commission and its staff, but by 1952), the Commission prescribed, many others, including your Soin connection with its approval of ciety, and that they will prove of benefit to other regulatory agencies, to utility company managements, and to security analysts. I would also like to say a few words about call prices on public utility preferred stocks and bonds and the problems we face in deal- However, under and We at the Commission hope that consideration a notice given trust bonds, that the system s funded debhratio should of the Congressional purposes ex- not exceed 60% and that the compressed in the Federal securities mon stock equity ratio should not laws and refrained from express- be less than 30%. Since the reing views as to any other areas of maining component of capital in Federal or State regulation of the a system with this maximum debt insurance industry. vL ourselves reasonable to as With Spencer, Zimmerman redeemable "... at any time Upon issued. lim- collateral In expressing this view, we ited id (special to ths financial chronicle) , toncini has been added to the staff intends to consider each case as it °£ Uhlmann & Benjamin,. Boardcomes before it for approval, in of Trade Building, members of the the light of all the pertinent cir- Midwest Stock Exchange, debt long-term »VIU1 wt«r»«iaii company broader., a variations existing * among the various utility companies as well as the economic climate at any sheets of all Class A and Class B privately-owned electric utility companies in .the United States, the composite capital structure was prescribed standard for call summary, anx- way. mission WJfK Marshall prices than the' CHICAGO, 111.—Lester C. Berformula I have just described, i.e., ryman and Juliana A. Giuntoli are that the first mortgage bonds' and with The Marshall Company, 30 Temporary preferred stocks of public utility North La Salle Street, under the companies subject to the Act be that the setting up of specific capitalization ratio standards can lead to harmful inflexi- is financial position, and we are utility companies subject to the Act. In these Statements the Com- Committee, Chairmanship of Mr. Cecil E. Trefthen, to study our letter questionnaire. As you know, the position taken by your Society is, in cial health of the utility industry companies a Utility The improvement in the finan- with insurance 169 31 (1019) the it must the Commission market be With conditions passed upon. of this prices question for of redemption refunding is in purposes CHICAGO, 111.—Harold K. Dart now with Webber-Simpson & ,,no ~ a comprehensive redemption provisions ci + e* i W. E. Hutton Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) their effect on the offering prices of securities by the Wharand LEXINGTON, School of Business Adminis- ton n Exchange- sponsoring of o u the present, we were glad to learn that the Life Insuance Association study r o lu ™eI?bers of tbe Midwest Stock periods of high interest rates like is Webber-Simpison (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Because of the great importance Ky.—Richard Jlv. R. French has become associated with tration of the University of Penn- W. sylvania. staff Short as representative for A. C. Allyn & A member of withjthis question under the has been invited to our serve a E. Hutton Street. & Co., He was 267 West formerly A Galvin the exemption, sincerely hope that the 85th I and omitting Session) 1st cress insurance company cive will rnn„rp« favorable it conspiration. the of Utility Act Hnldim? TTtiiitv Act of nanv 1935 - Tom- Our Division of is currently Regulation rnrnnrfltp study of capitalization ratios of companies subject to the making a has been much attention So Art or ldeal subject, lenaer consumers to capitalization ratios, nor charged for services sets a fixed or permanent standard to be applied to all jurisdiction under our P,,Hiio iha able addition to our present limited store of knowledge on the case Public rinaiiv ici Finally, let inc turn tut a few me turn for a to tee should provide a most valu- mey across State assumed that the 60-10-30 policy lines are_ also regulated by The die of the Eastern Utilities Associates Federal Power Commission. Administration minutes are though the Commission has not closely regulated by the States in tempted to prescribe optimum which they operate. The rates fu sys- interest paid by on success of free our enter- prise system depends on the prop- public utility bonds and the its company The bers of the Boston Stock Exchange. With Investors Planning pressed in the Federal securities (Special to The Financial Chronicle) laws which we administer and our BOSTON, Mass. —Richard M. McLaughlin is now affiliated with Investors Planning Corporation of ... .. , Commission. regulatory authorities as an im,- operating policies and programs, Sept. 5> 1956, the Commis- portant element in the rate-mak- some of which I have just de_ . iiot regulate scribed, are vitally important to New England, Inc., Street. . . . .. ... „ Forming Droulia Co. Effective nv that^ provisions provisions Art's "other Act otner the the that fact,nthenAct0peremitsethe -• -1- —c , .« of survival holding company systems which certain standards and propro¬ meet vides for continuing regulation viaes^ior wnuuuiug xcguwuuii such companies Fvrbanffp Exchange anH and To nartiMilar comply Commission commission a - as as to to matters. financial corporate-and of jj. by. the Securities ment 0f p0iiCy relative to appro- panjes subject Holding the to w 0f ^tptement of iSSuers subject- to -the investors regulatory' . the public-sons as possible, the . . million ternal all to raise securities, of 22% of all the exfinancing of all electric and capital, or questionnaire directlv - Division and institutional investors of $565 ;Corporate Regulation sent a •new probably know, the pol- are required to of letter Over a 1.C00 Federal and State regulatory agencies, utility companies, insurutility companies during that; ance companies, investment comperiod. The aggregate assets, less panies, banks," underwriters, text valuation reserves, at Dec.« 21, book writers, educators in finance, 1955, of the 23 registered holding security analysts, and other intersystems vvas $10.4 bil- ested persons.. In addition, the f company lion. " •? . . ~f v ■ » .. he 1 securlties -u 4. markets 4. and thus contribute to the success of our free enterprise system and all the welfare of our people. with offices at 25 Broad Street, New York City. Partners will be George Droulia, who will acquire _ an"Exchange'"membership"*and Regina Krois. in A . ^referred (vr stock f be mav re- During the periods of wide van- ahon,so ^ dividend "wf hlle a es .Commission made general distri- Mff1 witnessed . bav.e ^ ve? ^ a ^ snice MarJu Federal Reser ve Accoid of Maicn 19ol, the problem has assum d added significance, lhe Com misS1(J11S standards m lespec. of the call pnces on bonds and pifcired stocks, issued by holdi omi <» J68 registered under th ct anc by their public utility subsidia i a gas - the follow to o{ cu J J apprcrval:. subsidiaries .to their Courts . ' & and rOnsiimers pieieireci■ SIUCK may - ue i.e and investors anq consumers deemed for refunding purposes. and activity, adverse findings. ' ' during fiscal 1956 the Commission in order to obtahi 1 he benefit approved the issue and sale, bv of the views of as large a number registered holding companies and ;of interested and informed perthis ess- Droulia 8 n a pnsing Aet Anv securities .mission Would generally apply in determining whether to impose As-an indication-of the magni- terms and conditions or make tude. of turisai jurisdiction by March members of the New York Stock Exchange, will be formed Co., °uns a. f,q ^ roiiow iri «TPyJ y ^ateme"^ °* interpreting the Act, require that Policy issued on this subject we~ concern ourselves with the l]H b if w" concern ouiseive. \vun r®u.ld habeas its pin pose tne ap pnces at which bonds, debentures Art pnn,nanv issue without. Commission our Ihfir'^uhsidlLfv^Deratfni61'com'' £y Suide"linis. Iaid we and dovvn their subsidiary opeialing com Congress, which Subsidiary ofsucS of « under unaer As you registered holding company cannnt utilities u'uiues priate capitalization ratios in .con,.. th"e mandate of- the'Congr nect10n wlth security issues by 68 Devonshire the proper functioning of the mar- staking a study for the purpose Act. This statute is designed to Elected toward tho-elections of of determining the advisability of supplement and strengthen State kets' The w0lk of the Securlties tHnldiXcXna Act which recommending that the Commisregulation and not to duplicate it. and Exchange Commission should caused the simplification and inte^"/persons TT^sed* State! However' of capital to the public help to justify and maintain pubwa are contflrned with uc investor confidence in the inthe costs gration of the huge holding com- is now connected with Hines, Galvin Co., 53 State Street, mem¬ er *-ems> these ratios have been gentems,thefera«os have been gen- dividends which it pays on its /nf6working nolicv ^of8 the preierr^d and c51T\m?n stocks a*'e Present working policy of the generally regarded by most rate ±rAatfs SS??er hf ray functioning of the capital markets. The statutory objectives ex- a o^Corlllate^RcipPion 5m un" inf form,ula;.Wb (Special to The Financial Chronicle). BOSTON, Mass.—John P. Mur¬ ^ , a, n,ft, th-jf cAftiou vveli settled that wliich b ^ d 1 " Crentuica could, be^ redeemed by shouid f10* exceed .^ became prettj- *he +PWe at n„un„ Af " The Commission's JnS price DlUs the coupon rate ^ laseoflretenedstockthe ™ J in- to 1,000 other persons on the Corn„ mission's mailing lists. The response has been gratifying. To P° yredemption price could not registered companies. The ordi- date, 220 letters comprising ap''d th„ *sum the public oi-. nary occasion for our expressing proximately 700 pages have been e price plus the dividend rate such interest arises when we are received. The views and comments 5 H F per share. asked to approve a financing, and contained in these letters are However, the Commission has the specific provisions lie in secquite varied in their scope and 1(b), 6(b), and 7(d) of the ^e*ail and are being very care- recognized that strict adherence Act. ' ' fuily studied by our staff. t0 rigid formulae might prove to ity in est in field is great and it gives us a strong interfinancial stability of this naturally . responsibil-' bution of the letter questionnaire f the HISTORY-AND VEPCO'S soon be in $49,000,000 new operation—and The Yorktown power power so, one history is also fast becoming a 1 PROGRESS station near Yorktown, mat the ervation ratios cial achievement and pressound capitalization essential to the finanpublic utility of are health of the industry has been recognized not only by the Commission other regulatory and some bodies, but by informed writers on also be ^ an unreasonable issuers burden upon under certain circum- stances. In Febiuai> 19o6. the sion should permit under the Commission adopted Statements standards of the Holding Company 0f policy in which it attempted to equity ratios which the Commis- ^pitatotio^ra^otT there be eodjfy,.its ftapdard3 c0"cer"in; the sub- such things, should be; ' and protective provisions for the bond whether or not the Commission and preferred stocks of public ject'. Most of these authorities are Essentially what the study seeks determine are the maximum debt and minimum common stock to home, farm and industry within VEPCO'S service area. Half that productive 'capability will be ready in June with the completion of the first unit. The second unit will be ready to serve Virginia next year. The refinery station and is refinery gas—for Here's being a another built adjacent to the new American generating Oil Company of refinery by-products—petroleum coke and good part of fuel requirements. example of VEPCO'S forward looking program— make will of landmark of progress. 300,000 kilowatts of power station will add another -»—<• to Virginia, will of the nation's most treasured shrines use designed to bring more power and progress to all. VIRGINIA ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANT The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Thursday, February 28, 1957 .*. *. (1020) <32 based on including Public would Utility Securities the about 'last be 6.25%. low on the of $2.17 earnings years Based this on ' * averages. - \ it is giving a : - , •. industry with compared as UBS has paid dividends., unin- t estimate terruptedly' since 1928.* 'At pres- *' 10.8—but," year's From my ent Both figures are would be 11.8: dividend stock ratio is price-earnings price around 2312 the yield based the cash dividend is 4.25%, and ' paying $1.40 per share, yield currently of 5.5%. conversations with man¬ agement, I get the'impression that By OWEN ELY there Texas Gas Transmission producers. At the it had an interest in 23 producing gas wells and 15 line system with a daily capacity producing oil wells in Louisiana -of 1,110,000 Mcf. It extends from the-Carthage Field in east Texas, and Texas, and had estimated re¬ and the southwestern Louisiana serves of 72 billion cf. of gas and Texas Gulf Coast fields, to Middletown, 1.5 million barrels of oil. Ohio. There are feeder lines in Gas Exploration contributed about 18c a share to the consolidated ; Transmission Gas Texas ates " Continued from page Corp. oper¬ 3,442 mile natural gas pipe a southern Indiana, eastern Illinois and Sales Kentucky. western to account for volume of .sales. (34% to utilities supplied -entirely by the company and 54% to other utilities). Natural gas is companies utility sold serving utilities 45 to the of 88% about 208 completed -communities, along the Mississippi River and Ohio River valleys, in as Arkansas, Tennessee. Mississippi, Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky; also to Columbia Gas, Louisiana, : and Texas American Natural Gas of sales go into the About 43% Appalachian and eastern markets, Fuel Gas of the Colum¬ bia Gas system and Texas Eastern. via Ohio ... deliveries : began the company August Last Louisiana American to Pipeline for resale in the Milwau¬ kee-Detroit service area, the con¬ tract being for 18 billion cf. a mostly in the summer. About 12% of sale are made directly to year, amount reserves of tc Sources acquire new reserves future discoveries along the fields 30 trillion the on which have now connected to coast, dedicated feet of two . of nearly two reserves Texas to Discoveries of Gas Transmission. deeoer sands and extensions of the The that apparent of the mistrust a I lines at high load factors $2.17 last year. the The book value of stock common has increased from $7.94 in 1948 to $15.35 at the end of last year. "The demand for gas in the com¬ steadily pany's service area is increasing -xapidly along with the diversifica¬ tion of industry in the states bor¬ dering Rivers. the Mississippi The company and Ohio is planning for continued expansion and cus¬ tomers are expected to need an additional 100 million cf. per day time except costs as is approximately 5,000 annually. Furthermore, as is typical of most heavily populated areas, there is a tendency for the city dwellers to move to the suburbs. Although this may not represent a net increase in num¬ area subur¬ ber of customers, the new banites invariably almost use additional An more appliances. factor stimulating load growth is the in division, sales company's sold 1956 million in $1 considerable average ings by general inflation. The average cost of gas purchased by the in in Rail Dow in south Louisiana approximate slightly less than 18c rates will In its and be proposed utility the Louisiana North petro-c h e is It Industrial and this against partly in and Carthage field in Texas the the com¬ be can purchased lower levels. at The estimated at 6.5 tril¬ subsidi¬ A wholly-owned Texas Gas Exploration, is engaged in exploration and de¬ velopment, and wildcat operations thus far have shown better than ary, average success. About $4 million tias thus far been invested in the Exploration Corpo¬ ration participated in the drilling of wells, 22 six of which its rates own than more this of slightly by back¬ is United I always the in Biscuit 14 an substantial with prospects of ap¬ United Biscuit is the 3rd largest this order like to refer back lows: myself pat % Bank Debt Preferred Com. Stock Stock 17 Equity.. • 'S171 could 25 have been source of area we offers so serve much opportunity to potential in to pay bank debt. to issue any President Stevenson earnings at $2 with compared estimates share for 1957 $*17 earned in per 1956. FREE The apparent reason for the decline is that rate increases to be COPY put Box 899, Dept. K Salt lake City 10, Utah into effect will year under not higher price of fully bond this offset the from suppliers. The increase by the principal sup¬ plier. Union Oil of Louisiana, will be gas fully offset, but it will be dif¬ ficult to increases small immediately the number of L has been paying dividends since 1952 1. Romanoff the place July on 1956, when 12, I strongly recommended Elliott Company at a price of $22 per share. At the time that higher UBS Dow- level of 15%, while has of retreated 466, the to than its decline a advanced more to the current of almost price of above Elliott 34, a rise Today, without attempting to forecast in any way the action of the Dow Industrials over the next recent Over-counter ; UBS's of end For the 1957 at about in Alfred Alfred of the Stock is not United of Levinger. Levinger, G. in ner C. limited Haas & part¬ Co., passed Feb. 18. away Robert E. Ruse Robert E. Ruse, in' of 18. partner Scribner, & Deane * Pittsburgh, passed away Form Bocco Feb. Corp. ("Special to The Financial Chronicle) MANITOU Bocco SPRINGS, to Officers business. in engage ^ been has Avenue Manitou 148 Colo. Corporation, Development formed securities a William M. are Cochran, President; Grant A, Wilson, Vice-President; D. R. Cochran, F. and William. Secretary; Treasurer. Cochran, Now LOS is ex¬ Corporation Calif. — Cali¬ Wilshire ANGELES, fornia 3932 Investors, Boulevard, is now doing business as Officers corporation. a are Stanley L. Ross, President; Eugene Vice-President; Edward W. Mitchell, Vice-Presi¬ dent and Treasurer; and P. FeldR. Cuthbertson, Secretary. ^ 1 * X *- > Coastal Form > Secs." HOUSTON, Texas—Coastal Se¬ curities, with has Inc., at offices conduct are 145 been formed Ashburn, to investment an Officers business. Wilfred F. McKenzie,. President; E. G. McKenzie, Secre¬ tary-Treasurer and M. A. McKen¬ zie, Vice-President. its reha¬ management By the with the bulk non-recurring earning L. W. Fiake expenses overly optimistic Opens SIOUX FALLS, S. Dak.—Lester W. Fiake is engaging in a securi¬ ties business from offices at 1508 10th Street. East power to the area of R. F. Gilbert share. In this connec¬ might be pointed out that per it $5.00 per maintained by of $26 Vz. year, stock common look for an additional increase the New it over, the selling on Exchange next these of Company action in Biscuit. hopeful of reaching a minimum tion the non-recurring still inherent in bilitation. stock From $3.50 penses is program earnings for 1956 of per share — despite report substantial Biscuit today amongst good common stocks, Both my family and myself have invested the as against only $1.45 In about two weeks UBS in 1954. to Stock of 1955 of $3.30 earnings for United security values finest grade man, ' . share per $5.00 America, * modernization its by present The Security I Like Best for worth¬ appreciation the common of i , demonstration beginning of a sharp recovery in its earning power brought about six to nine months, I Biscuit of available an all UBS time virtually vivid considers the writer one of moderniza¬ output will be produced on band In , Because of all these factors, the rehabilitation of its bak¬ by which times and ings ratio of 14 times. figure of $4.00 per share. 50%. of United program price current seven why upon plants. Already these im¬ provements have begun to show up in earnings, although actually this improvement will not be fully reflected until the middle of 1958, about Since that time 520. embarked 1954 reel substantially ing imately has until United fashioned This explains costs. in Jones Industrials stood at approx¬ Dow crackers of United's pro¬ old used its. that of its chief rival's price earn¬ about Whereas biscuits and involving ovens will York year-end stock dividends of At has now behind it, to narrow the between earnings ratio of two chief its as remainder the For while large a company annual with 2%. for suppliers. The $1 offset our column took It does not plan additional bonds this sales did not duction is prepared the same way. cussion in this January, year. the about 75% only My last dis¬ the proceeds of which will be used industry. Write for sold well efficiency. of ovens. company has arranged for of $25 million bonds, includ¬ $14 to readers. The ing a profit 100% sale million d at ion advanced 10 43 1 as tion and rn e n trend, and with its modernization competitors in the matter of oper¬ extensive 15 be now selling at about earnings per share. It program Singer, superior its ductive and if 50% could for biscuits.) however, United had been pror e c o tu¬ its price It might certainly logical to expect UBS, a much stronger growth inci¬ products to due was than ;f Per Cent 25 : explains why the thinking so, months gain, Nabisco's of |j fol¬ $86' ___ Loans to whether see were UREA RESOURCES BOOK rather the Long-Term in the back, on but • Millions to If 18 is National. produced by United's major rivals are baked on modern band ovens, worthwhile forum—not to 18% 38%, against 31% for and dentally, 90% previous times I participated next times gap preciation. ating Company my as rise by with measure Exchange and Chicago Board of Trade Capital structure at the end of approximately share per pointed out that National Biscuit, although admittedly of better price of 26 V2 investment with comparatively small risk and yet as up growth, American Stock ac¬ was be IRVING KOMANOFF tion. 1956 could from 35 to 50. shapes other in¬ being subject to FPC creases both amount, ex¬ ploration work by the subsidiary. Last year raised will plant some¬ cost purchased gas increased about $8 day capacity in 1958. The company purchases most of million a year on Jan. 1 this year. its gas supply, and has dedicated The company on the same date lion cf. 1 c a Herzfeld & Stern, New York City of peak gas reserves i m Members, New York Stock Exchange, pany's contracts do not include "favored nation clauses" and gas earn¬ With every like¬ share. per the over range Biscuit at its present Despite 7 any what times seven earnings minimum of ten times a earnings quality, earnings of the -(Much material. cost. on to its present it is selling at $5.00 to sell at ground in addition to its own fa¬ vorable prospects, that United Sunshine new this based that about to averages. increased protected are the contribution to company will 6.8%, 261£, share. per lihood against the sharp fall as against earners fected the 6% prospects. price of about at only about much the degree decline smaller complete loss of incomes. Finally, be af¬ may price from Furthermore, has five un¬ appliances. Most items were of baker of crackers, biscuits, and industrial customers and there is derground storage fields capable the semi-durable type and, there¬ cookies, accounting for about oneno serious competitive fuel prob¬ of delivering about 9% of the fore, represent an assured demand fifth of the total United States lem with any of these custom¬ winter's peak-day load. The com¬ for many years. output. It is not so well known in pany is working on development ers. the New York area as National of other storage fields and ex¬ Texas Gas Transmission has en¬ Future Outlook Biscuit and Sunshine, because joyed very rapid growth, with pects to double present storage most of its operations are con¬ All things considered, the out¬ revenues increasing from less than capacity by the winter of 1959-60. ducted in the Western and South¬ Regarding the cost of gas. Presi¬ look for Equitable Gas is ex¬ $10 million in 1949 to over $80 ern states; where it distributes its million last stated tremely favorable. The area year. During the dent Stevenson recently under various brand same period net income jumped that the going price of Gulf Coast served is showing moderate popu¬ products names. Of the three leade r s, from $1.8 million to over $7 mil¬ gas has increased since 1948 from lation increase; key industries are United has shown, by far, the 6c to 20c or over. However, he operating at or near peak levels; lion. While share earnings were -somewhat irregular in earlier felt that gas would now stay personal incomes on average are most rapid sales growth in re¬ around the 20c level (excluding among the highest in the nation cent years. For example, between1 years, they have increased con¬ sistently from $1.14 in 1952 to taxes) for a considerable period of and a significant number of wage 1950 and 1955, its dollar volume , a present quality of the stock and its well-¬ defined blue high price earnings ratios declined, but cyclical stocks with current large earnings and low price earnings in homes in the company's crease service which now company yield or such On excellent yield considering the cur¬ investor affected has boom rent its UBS, 'at at $1.60, to basis.' the end of next year, this price earn¬ around, storing excess gas ratios have also fallen sharply. In ings ratio would drop to an al¬ and during the summer months. As a an; atmosphere of caution most incredible five times pro¬ result, the cost of purchased gas is doubts -over the continuation of spective earnings. Certainly it is lower than it would be ordinarily.- present high prosperity conditions, reasonable to expect a company it is only natural that investors of this type with its strong de¬ Area Growth should concentrate on so-called fensive and growth characteristics It is estimated that the net in¬ defensive issues. This explains to a area are continuing. In northern Louisiana and east Texas acquired. become (possibly meeting) $1.80 a of prospect increase, all year producing the company is connected to seven fields and new reserves are being of season the pipe to It is has psychology. Not only have chip stocks commanding supply are quite well diversi¬ and the company is in good from it November through February, and offers the further advantage of enabling the com¬ pany to take gas deliveries from ing fied position with considerable bons from natural gas, Gas' in operation were the last two months, over planned. This is of partic¬ ular benefit during the peak heat¬ it has begun construc¬ tion of a $6( million extraction plant to extract liquid* hydro-car¬ Gulf Coast. ^Eastern Transmission for resale. reservoirs others Oil & Gas, about 20 times 1956 sales. to would an Markets excellent an April basis The Security I Like Best storage facilities and last year 12 earnings of $2.17 in 1956 and the company's importance is expected to increase. Together with Union Texas the even end of the year ' is dividend a 2 years program share earnings was UBS for a number before the rehabilitation was started. Robert in a F. Gilbert securities 7 fices at York City. East Opens is engaging business from 42nd * of¬ Street, New Volume .185 Number 5616....... The Commercial and Financial Chroniele (1021) 33 & Continued ■ from page 4 jy. v >» •' n-y * r S'l * -V \y Wholesale-Fotfd ^ f T ' , Last Week ;;v.."••••' , The • Price Ihdex Moved Slightly Lower Sluart Groap U */ wholesale food price jndex, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet,Inc., slipped somewhat, the; past week to$6.12 on Feb, 19, compared with $6.13 a week earlier. This level was 3.2% higher permit volume this January than a year ago. A gain of 17% in 'the South Atlantic region contrasted with the sharp losses -of 15% in the East Central and 31% in the Mountain states. * /'■ ' . ' Steel Production This Week Placed at 96% of than 31 raw , automatic increases wage this without summer, interruption due to strikes. to plan fear is enabling and Commodity Price Index Eased Further in consumers index fell to 291.95 predictions record, perhaps new that steel output this will year reach as $139.60 Much of this is accounted for by The American operating making 96.0% rate of capacity Iron and steel for of capacity Steel entire the week ton was Institute having industry will be beginning Feb. of (revised) industry's is based For duction was annual on ingot production rate for the capacity of 133,459,150 tons the like week month a 2,498,000 tons. A placed at 2,459,000 year tons the rate ago ago the of Jan. as - 128,363,090 tons V Electric The ; of Jan. as of electric by with 9,330 for export the and ishing mainly re¬ low new a T to demand, coupled with heavy strength in rice prices. export buying, cotton growing areas r, \ • from decrease C 4 The week's past . output dropped 26,000,000 kwh. below that of the previous week; it increased 643,000,000 kwh. or 5.7% above the comparable 1956 week and 2,195,000,000 kwh. over the week ended Febr26, 1955. .. '• /' Car in Association 'j . • American Railroads - , ' Month-End Automotive according to attributed ' •" output "Ward's to a Adjustment by Chevrolet the for latest week ended The Automotive Reports," registered adjustment by Chevrolet. month-end a decrease of 8,521 cars and trucks amounted to 161,438 units, or units below that of the preceding week's out- -put, states "Ward's." ' - com¬ private line . : - tele¬ for use, radio and tel¬ and other for ' •' • had total operating; revenues of income of $416,520,177 and $50,469,728. - the company net ' ,,; Last week's car output fell below that of the previous week ./by 7,309 cars, while truck output declined by 1,212 vehicles during .the week. In, the corresponding week last year 125,537 cars and ! So. Ind. Gas & Electric : 43/g% Bonds Offered Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Salomon & Hutzler yesterday (Feb.; offered $5,000,000 of Southern 1956 Co. 4%% Electric Gas & bonds due March 1, first mortgage of new passenger appreciably below those of were dollar consumer was volume last week of retail to the comparable 8% was ago. the period higher than year Regional Bradstreet, Inc. the on 101.80%. of The the ended a awarded petitive sale expanded year in trade 4% was cars a The group terest, to yield 4.22%. will outstanding at : _ from the be bank used loans • .7.22,673 trucks 7' /• Last , repay totaling part of required for the utility's, 1956 levels by the follow¬ expansion and improvement pro¬ gram, or to reimburse the com¬ pany's treasury in part for expen¬ New percentages: England and Middle Atlantic +5 to in made Food the agency reported there 22.901 were trucks the United States. This compared with 24,113 in the ana 22,673 a year ago. Canadian output last week was placed at 5,735 cars and 1,521 trucks. In the previous week Dominion plants built 8.049 cars and 1.827 trucks, and for the comparable 1956 week, 6,464 cars and ceding week, previous week , : * : . 1,619 trucks. . Failures Edged f . week ended "Feb. v 21 industrial Slightly Lower Last Week failures declined to 300 in . the year there result *•; 1 or more were >■ last week. , - ' . • . . . j was ' sales on Reserve 1 - ditures The at for made will bonds such be purposes. redeemable regular redemption prices rang¬ from 107%, to par and at special redemption prices ranging from 102.623%, to par, plus ac¬ ing of was 7% Board's from . for index the is taken the week ended like volume favorable in New weather, rose to store sales in the Federal the York 9% City in each case., - Co. is engaged in the generation, purchase, distribution and sale of electricity in *76 communities in the southern part of Indiana, and purchase, distribution and sale gas in Evansville and Newburgh. For the year 1956 the company had gross revenues of $16,554,152 and net income of of to 11% Reserve natural $2,312,301. '• • Roberts & Co. past the week, higher than as a Board's index, Formed in the Denver DENVER, Colo.—Roberts & Co, has been formed with offices in ' depart¬ New York City for the weekly period ended 16, 1957, the index recorded a rise of 5% above that of corresponding period in 1956.w - | Feb. interest Southern Indiana Gas & Electric registered above that of 1956. 1957, showed an increase of 13% above the like period of last year. In the preceding week Feb. 9, 1957, an increase of 3%r (revised) was reported. For the four weeks ending Feb. 16, 1957, an increase of 6% was registered." For the period of Jan. 1, 1957 to .. crued the country-wide basis a Feb. 16, against 25 as year. increased sales According ment Liabilities of $100,000 incurred by 27 oi the week's failures and ' Among small casualties with liabilities under a slight decrease to 48 from 51 a week ago, * week, comparable period in 1956, according to trade observers. was although-they exceeded the 1956 toll of 31. . store Federal 1957, Retail " by. 12%, the 267.occurring in the similar week of 1939. last "$5,000 16, -'gain of 3% 317 in the preceding week, Dun & However, the toll was considerably ago and the 178 in 1955. For the second consecutive week, failures remained above the pre-war level and -size r past period last year. In the preceding week, Feb. 9, 1957, an increase of 4% (revised) was reported. For the four weeks ended Feb. 16, 1957, an increase of 4% was recorded. For the period Jan. 1, 1957 to Feb. 16, 1957, a Failures involving-liabilities of $5,000 or more dipped to 252 from 266 in the previous week, but remained above the 199 of this , the from from Bradstreet, Inc., 'reports. higher than the 230 a year exceeded . and the volume moderately exceeded the level of the cor¬ Department Feb. Commercial moderately rose responding period last . /Business buying slightly higher than that of last year. Although volume in frozen foods improved considerably, the call for canned goods and fresh fruit and vegetables slackened. Although wholesale orders were close to those of the pre¬ assembled. were week ; sale of to $4,100,000 and to provide the funds ( com¬ Feb. 26 on its bid V proceeds bonds bonds - ... • : ' — -f9; East North Central, West North Central and West South Central -f-4 to 4-8; South Atlantic and East South Central 4-1 to 4-5; Mountain and Pacific Coast 4-3 to +7%. An upsurge in the buying of women's Spring apparel occurred and Valentine's Day sales promotions sharply boosted sales of jewelry and toiletries. The call for men's apparel climbed mod¬ erately and exceeded that of last year. > /production total of considerable rise in according to estimates by Dun & ing 1957, decline Last week the industry assembled an estimated 138,527 cars,. \"/compared with 145,846 in the previous week. The past week's / a estimates varied from 22. a total Wednesday ago, the of teletypewriter 1987, at 102.623%, and accrued in-, was somewhat, they ; Feb. in Although dealer inventories of on for programs Indiana buying last week, moderately above that of the similar 1956 period. Retailers of apparel, furniture and housewares re¬ ported the most noticeable sales gains. •Automotive Output Dipped in Past Week Due to include For the. year 1956, near-future or were Bros. total retail volume . 3,231,456 ' . There - and reports. . for eufreflt was Similar Week Loadings for the week ended Feb. 16, 1957, totaled 675,966 ; goods markets gray Trade Volume Rose in the Latest Week 4 to 8% Above revenue freight for the week ended Feb. 16. 1957, 10,715 cars or 1.6% above the preceding week, the of sagging market. Cot- of the 1956, 142,730 in Indiana. Services also evision 27) - cars, a decrease of. 22,353 cars pr 3.2% below the corresponding 1956 week,- but an increase cf 25,718 cars, or 4% above the corresponding week in 1955>;, ' -r '' ; T •' ^ the cotton 31, of the company's tel¬ purposes. of the as Loadings Increased 1.6% in Latest Week increased by ! times delivery. 'f.Loadings of T four than and State phone and teletypewriter combined with the expectation that 3 to 3.5 the soil bank program helped to support the ton export^ so far this season amounted to week the the Dec. and facilities of cotton land will be retired from cultivation under.**, acres in Lake exchange service and services and were some is of furn¬ had 3,374,186 telephones Chicago. helped to maintain Drought in Co: - services, in the transmission of dropped in slow trading. re¬ ephones are located in the city of prices edged lower last week. Hog receipts in the smallest for any five-day period since last hog shipments were the smallest since last June. Steer price trends were mixed, from steady to moderately lower in the better grades. electric On About 52% while Cotton prices , service, in the and Counties in Illinois '-Livestock Chicago Illinois in service of which the August, con¬ repay be Telephone communication company 3,926,015 bales, more \ larger as a year ago. There was a revival of -'5 interest ip cotton print cloths, although the actual volume of sales 'before.- further a Bell Indiana. levei the past week; cocoa World sugar trading volume dropped to about half of what it a week earlier and sugar prices lost ground. Strong domestic was pro¬ , bonds will telephone of Porter use. Electric was to at Illinois million Institute.. This, and optional redemption prices ranging from 106.884% to par, plus accrued interest. light and power industry for the week ended Saturday, Feb. 23, 1957, was estimated at 11,920,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison . made1 for purposes series E pany 1, 1957. the sacks, of the to reimburse its treasury deemable occurred and have been slow to buy since the strike's outbreak. actual weekly production distributed The ^ ; energy 50,985 sale by company's telephone plant. and the Atlantic while Coffee prices softened a week ago. Roasters had bought heav¬ ily in anticipation of their current needs just before the port strike Output Holds to Lower Trend of Past Weeks amount , of or 1, 1956. the used eral corporate purposes, including additions and improvements to- had this country so far during the current season 672,941 bags, compared with 779,334 bags in the cor¬ responding period a year ago. 99.9%. The operating rate is not comparable because capacity is higher than capacity in 1956. The percentage figures for 1956 are based on an annual capacity of - area be American zation, Telephone & Telegraph Co. The balance; of the proceeds will be used for gen¬ the selling, of advances from the parent organi¬ amounted to 1957 97.6% and was totalled Cocoa futures settled to ago. in wheat from will expenditures struction little was mainder for domestic equiv¬ week a weeks curtailed bid a State alent to 2.456,000 tons of ingot and steel for castings, as compared with 97.8% of capacity, and 2,504,000 tons The for higher , on Friday the average 1957, slightly war* competitive engaged in the business steel- the an 25, strike port shioments that announced 96.1% closed prices for other grains is bank¬ 101.384%, to yield change in either trading volume or the prices week, as bakers continued to display a minimum of interest in enlarging their stocks. Flour receipts in New York on $1.62. up week at at 26 proceeds bonds company ; . There rise in pipe prices. companies, the for a net a the of Inc. underwriters Feb.. on the for flour last pig iron prices will rise because of recent advances in prices iron ore and coal. The publication's arithmetical composite on at end beginning, although the 1988, interest, The Net - was offering some price support. Trading volume in grains and soybeans on the Chi¬ cago Board of Trade averaged 50,000,000 bushels a day last week, compared with about 60,000,000 bushels in the previous week and 42,000,000 bushels a year ago. that steel prices at the the / . . Continued drought in most of the Plains Coast gross ton or $13.34 below the December record. publication said that steel prices continue to move up¬ ward, mainly through revision of extras, and there's speculation finished at < dropped. a a prices of this While 15. Co. 100.659%,. , Wheat The base Feb. on year than scrap. In the week ended Feb. 20, it declined 34 cents ton, the smallest weekly drop since late December. It now is of a stricken wheat belt. steelmaking $52.83 (1930-1932-100) 1, accrued sale , A high as 120,000,000 ingot tons. Prices of scrap, a basic raw material of the industry, showed signs of leveling the past week after plunging from record heights. The firming is reflected by "Steel's" price composite on a Week a week earlier, it surpassed the 280.89 ago. v. . < v • •• '* •• rally in wheat trading in the early part of last, week pushed prices up, but most of the gains were offset when rains on Thurs¬ day improved the growing conditions in part of the drought- of Feb. 24/ putting the rate of output up to 97.5% of capacity which means a yield equal to 2,495_.503 net/tons. Eight weeks of this year have passed, and the ingot rate has not been lower than 96.5%, "Steel" continues. A number of steel men queried by the publication last week reaffirmed March award of the issue slightly below the 292.73 in the week ended - Latest ; . sale .. V use Reflecting a series' of declines in the over-all level of whole¬ prices, the Dun Bradstreet wholesale commodity price of now at-high levels, will continue to gain and 67,000,000 workers by mid-year3 it stated. • of steel for ingots and castings rose half a point reach lambs. and due Wholesale Production ■ hogs steers, total of the price per pound of sum foodstuffs, and metals in general & investment an ing syndicate which offered yes¬ terday (Feb. 27) $40,000,000 of Illinois Bell Telephone Co. first mortgage 4y4% bonds, series E, 4.17%. Employment, ; will wheat, corn, rye,- Lower in price were flour, potatoes, cocoa, were Stuart of manager is to* show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. their spending more confidently. That sugar and eggs. Halsey, ' • . and its chief function, Monday of this week. . Bolstering consumer spending power, the - metalworking weekly said, are the assurances that millions of workers will re¬ ceive ago. The index represents the Capacity. ; income year Commodities quoted higher last week •< is?on the increase and will help quiet the jitters recently expressed about the country's economic health, "Steel" magazine reported on * a oats, beef, lard, butter, barley, cottonseed oil, - Consumer spending ' . the $5.93 of Offers III. Bell Bonds the First National Bank Building securities business. Officers are Edward Roberts,. President and Treasurer; Dorothy Mason, Secretary. Both were for¬ merly .with Shelley, Roberts & to engage Co. in a " t The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1022)" 34 Continued jrom page lor Transportation Policy And the National Economy GERALD D. McKEEVER ' of the rails on Although it broke below 40 of ness rallied day on it has which The 12, Feb, early in starters this 80 growth a in the rather seen additional diesels and 60 we .projected for 1958. Another 30 to be *Ps*al.led in 19°9 will complete dieselization at antici- by the present price and the yi'ld 2^ of capitalization rate nnlv*4iT i ,. for equity. ., medium a quality rail fairlv kent well aoace pPV'lli L„ l°n"mlles L freight per carninffs capitalizes 1956 earnings of $4.23 of S4 28 per share at almost ten times as of against the - rn' °Paci f i 1°does its rail though stem alone of both traffic have trends and revenues not operations the its outpaced those of the NorthwestDistrict ern average and of the well for as several years. earnings from which farmed are maToSr mncerlTs s:de explained iarge but Tvhile num- a that This income lion oeen in 1955 million muimn gain is past ffreat deal *rk of its 0f outlook +be a construction such for Northern °ratheer a its hrid"e, as ' buiidine fbe in doinV as own eisewhere last year. forecast is devel- incf nffiniai tn increase, •Rl under A mil 7 $1./ jumped mil- to $3.2 lnreer much » 1957 parnina* Pacific has These are stated the current income of the million, accord■' oeHmoto operating ments ml sources aild it lumoer + that the this the 1956 but net it from about $2 million, be roughly estimated current year's should source ine marj>ln between nu« a"d expenses. a a Dossible possioie and Ship- lumher and thev tent e securing must ey is full power. net be from around other because so continue forms racitic. tend Lumber, shingles and lath "■'1Z—° ~—: high valued 1 pafiiC' of tnt This forms other transport have moved m more relv to transportation. because so upon traffic of of the which hitherto was relied upon to exsort of internal subsidiza-' a 7 17 \ 7—7""i7" iniiQSRCef P^oducecl ^10n to m.V.ch lovY ^rade traffic, 1956 freight rev- because railroads have been com- 18.6%. of total and enues veneer" and plywood contubuted another 4.2%. The movement of these commodities has ljeen adversely affected by the cut-back in private home con- pelled continue to to operate a wide variety of obsolete and losing and services all sons, tor which of tated rate increases flows end There may be gains from other :r directions, however, for the ollicial forecast at this time is that ton-mileage road other have on rea- necessi- these basic little Blue At the 1956 yearNorthern Pacific was the . . , of as production from against 99 at the end 1955. ^ in The increase in oil production the j¢ pace Williston cilities and a ad- faster that Pipe Northern Line, Pacific may be about the traffic of which are still subject to diversion subject to diversion. ror instance, the shipper' of freight the bill for the loss in rail- Pays passenger same as in 1956, but not more. An increase in traffic volume would probably ulated and commuter service. be necessary to absorb (3) Our for-hire system of motor is transport reg- under which the increased cost, and hence the severe and growing pressure from doubt concerning the 1957 level the lengthening span of exempt of operating income. The 195o operations and from the rapid 10% in- r°und transportation fabeing increased; The are Butte Basin is due to hit areas now . . the in 166 wells <. the mubi continue 10 reiy railroad on lumber is struction. u 0ur (9) in has a terest, stepped up its delivery rate to 36,000 barrels daily in Decern- traitfic fincj but new ^ but find ^ovethelmed as r©aa is aiso growth rich other in of aspects natural of wage increases alone (I9) lack entirely any economic policy which is designed to capitalize wisely upon the steadily growing opportunity whicn advancing technology in transporta^°h affords us, just as we lack any policy which recognizes the more than sufficient off- set» it:,uvv?s stated authoritatively, ? , "ov- ^cuiuiun ore possibility enues. ploratory stage in the road's lig- 11 is* thus not difficult to see and timber had heen nwnprt Hi that the allure in the Northern rectly by the road's whollv owneH Paclflc! situation centers arou id subsidiarv monnw esiem Tm Nnrthwedem the 011 Potential. This, however, y, iminvnl tlio Drovpmpnt Cn h»,$ thic involves the question of how the is now beinff linuidatpH anH ito present stockholders' interests in Drooerticc Jp hpina the ol1 element will be protected to thp Hirprt n„,nPNhin Yf ^ Without dilution in the event of NorthL Spifku ihi? has not a ,Tierger with the Great Norlh! JNortnern Bacilic, if this U deposits U S I U I d Most thp of mal I ./AC u accompbsbed- fnce 4, L q *1JSS -° a8ainsf $1,310,000 in ■ ore. ^ ?S produced on the Goal 'w/hiio u-i ' .... iq« is dd. roads lormer l p lands . . ^ and Committee Policy composed officers Transport o n Organization* cabinet-level* and on chaired and by Weeks. Secretary appointment of the Clay Commit-; tee naturally led it to withdraw from a consideration of hignway policy, the recency of the air policy report which appeared td nave Presidential approval led to a neglect of that field, and simuh growth of private - operations, them in part. Finally, without ample nnccihiiitiec cfll/jv aH nr study of the P0551^1111^ or advantages, have we '^nerally attit„He developed hostile an the to on subsidiary those is +u cf largely, . tne if mmcfmu I ties increase as the 0f truckload traffic regular flows are more and mixture of freight of less favorable transportation characteristics.' transportation anowed be to companies own and should ^ur highway system has ^C°mS "ot~ly' inade<»ua e \ i°.„pacf- the ^crease population r0aas, in have we H is an even vehicle in who case no policy should to improvements; pay the many one o ,.«~1 real (5) Our airways and principal airports have become congested to the point of danger and our i • its ■ f + nl later tne criuca year a oarticular and nrUnt rfirHc ^rPw ir°™. ^ en- v of lark Knowledge La®k 01 - Not only a , are the ^narrowness these several but also that iei we known to be acute, al- existing. iJnf®^atJi°on.rt^] 'approprradequate adequate to lead us to api ate and correct policy conclusions. though there will be sharp differ- And this is a mistake made not ences of opinion as to their nature alone by government,^ hu^_fre- program a 1942 tV; tprb; ^ " f3 . are 10-year Kq in Resources published Board a ' I. govtransportation in NPational situation in air transport led to new investigation, largely upon tax- propose to deal with them? All are known to exist and ibprn*? All srp known to pxi5?t and vast 4« its it is the broadest report user. pecunariy uaiiimg. haw do related, help. of 1«ulat1o7 the regulation 1I sufficient docket of problems, al- and separateness of though they are here, stated only efforts noteworthy, whether of vehicle increase to be . with for the these in area ment OI ' ' ® t between various types of trans(5) In each case tn6 particularportation companies, nor a policy, and opposing interests or various except a "do-nothing" one with groups moved rapidly^ in o i respect* to the opportunity for limelight and such efforts as were them to earn a reasonably uni- made to focus on the interests or form return, on their respective the nation as a wnoie we e capital investments. • ' quickly submerged, question in the-1956 legislation can sufficiently transcend the rate voViiAlo findings Nor do we have a poiicy, except a punitive one, wRh respect to tax inequities open the the seril planning of rail- the needed mileage. adopted gince transporta- aspect payer br so, ernment /A\ Except vehicle and Even operate fjon service. /in the retract In the end its report was a of recomrnenessentially a series of lecommen the dations concerning the regulation concerning transportation domestic surface advantage in rendering economic and efficient government s led the Week s Committee .to study. form of serviee which wouid WOrk to its the Cr,mmiff00tn areas further one a . h cooldfnatfon of tvpelf transl type of trans- llentiidv S anrttilr a?thou«h^,their ier> although their v^L^lhararterllt" suggest that datlons ' varied chaTkoteristic^ any anvernment's the with principal responsibilities and All are inter-w quently by industry grouos as what we do about well. Indeed some of the limited effect others and lessen efforts made from time to time significance; will since aggravate have there. It is 0r no accident that J._ students of transportation are coming more and more to emphasize the interrelationships and to- emphasize, also, the necessity have faced the unyielding opposition of certain of the transportation industries. We do face enormous gaps m knowledge of transportation, which becomes more and the course for a better transport more apparent as our unguided project is still under study by an procedures appear to be obsolete, future. growth continues and as technical outside firm, and with the The system is in no position to Yet, in fact, we continue to ap- change and shifts in the business Northern Pacific and the Great kuimuuc to absorb the present proach our tra continue * mc vjiccn lu dusuiu me our transport problems in-world increase the complexity of Northern in full agreement in the rate of traffic increase or to ac- this more complex tera as we al- the transoortation scene. The ICC n}a^ter* H said, however, con- commodate; the pending shift to most alv/avs have-^by the shot--has published railroad statistics siderable further time will be re- commercial jets. gun technique when the burden cn a comparable basis, as among quired for the evaluation of theze (6) Certain of our busier inland of the problem has begun to be companies since 1889, but it is studies when they are completed, waterways are being pressed by intolerable. We approach the vari- astonishing how far existing data ern, *1 7fut nnn our (b) The President's Advisory, .uld supercede them in wnoie charged s . ™ay have been lnsPlred by the the 9 8 experience where the 6% land itself that bears1 t^ese riches allowable freight rate increase Ur^ium is also a al- f°r a!mos,t 80% of the ^ar P">* though this is only in the execl only a 2'8% gain in rev" resources, notably coal, iron and timber in addition to nite ' . ■ ■ • Committee to highway needs: . ^eir The Week'S Committee. ap~ of °S£Sh clnleluorf'is <3» cost of urban co gestion is peare(j to be broadly conceived 3 UP to survey the whole field of trans^ our economic life. pun, po^cy. Bui tne simultaneous provide the . and faeilities promptly 000 barrels. of While aviation' Clay study facilities last year and its daily capacity has been increased to 49,- . -. The (a) become with Tr'eel W*H cost the road $5 million an- Hence, it has not paralleled the uually. While the freight rate rapid rate of growth which char< grease, ^acad at 4*8% f°r the acterizes motor transport generP^sent Approach to Problems Northern Pacific, would seem to any and it will find its difficul-This "would appear to be her announced: cities major Preserved ste^Uy"^or';Xgge7 tneir reve That revolu- "plant fa'obS&St prevents $4-4% million. sharing * . which brings together ail" ernment concerned wit h sJ^tavp^pearet are expected to be lower this..year and this traffic is of great importance to the Northern x was may - (i) a long effort by the Air5 Coordinating C o m m i 11 e e, an; a income. lumber of a offset J>nou1^. orisei t in '* * figures, gross that alone, we may note: many ^instances, ir»m,: conaiuons lpi« ting ' is Thpv ., stated should sources drop .A much larger products for year, placing oil road at about $5.7 f>n=nc,'al a the under but vear a Economies which could be placed at tbe service of the nation are barred by the want of investment capital. This condition will continue as long as legislation continues to reflect the ancient, and originally correct, doctrine that railroads are a monopoly. builds of aspects in1hat (2) Our shippers of bulk and ^^fyp^and I'ad UaTes ™ ^ItTstooinTa™ mer'c^n't a" royaUytasis6 ^rther 01f and other in non-rail staple commodiues aretocaughtex- tj e.xpect®d efl" incom.® in _hmi1,.„nnpr_^_ that, perhaps, marine policy by the agencies t p t royalty oasis. from tightening squeeze the whole litr-J^A A^ith to out on iust just heen from and h cars crushed a Gf labor contracts which stem, in develop-, manv instances ~from conditions arrested ^d^antage of the diesel its of well as ba„ major concerns on a hpvine naving of case largely due to the nrooortion tjlis these P present road being as fact the shoos its oil lands men! Rations for illustrate Tp our approach to the transportation' problem from very recent history Hanspori nrcScnt railroads ^raTo"haTSldS tobe^n more What appeals radr'nad. °ur pa on * — Studies in Segments * those bureaus of the Federal Gov-, -sayet mycneiciife e hs 1946-M period tue persistence, and Onr tragic Transportation Ratio has s we tionships of tne various aspects 0l our transportation world, yave &?ne through a^ revolution- (Cheyenne to Laramie, about 50 lotive gajn in motive |power at the cost of miies—l" hr. 20 m.) 36% a our. inteirela- the agency handling has train-hour held under 40% 0Wn the the I class to the imagination of the investor is the growing importance of this road's '«» been N ort h e re"presente5 19g5 the road quality. from its of ' ' of comparable even ratio normal more to recognize coastal trade and deprived us of matters, culminated in 1953 in an tbe advantages of .the low poit- air'policy report which received *5 ' to"port cosls of the ocean-going a measure of endorsement from. to. ship. the President. "fen^and^maktat (1) P!„L limited the lor* even to To:; (8) In .ra^ot^.and wa^i.(2) On the same day notice only some of the more outoperating inflexibilities two separate and unrelated efforts^ standing f th problems sup-' a?d r«straint upon tbe adoption, to secure policy recommendations a long list ' °.f mode.rn equipment and facili- in the transportation 'iieid, were m ooerat- !"_.«* °ver;a>L efgh" rna8r,h;ucle The 53 930 gross ment from financial efficiency. The current price of 41% in to- seem As we survey the transportation scer>e today we see a wide variety nn'th h*"«;in/k "whirh proach, the Northern Pacific has , low we of car&0 <" P P le^ls' However, in patfd the moment. And fail to find reasonably permanent refuse ' much of our coastwise and inter- more of the road's earnings that is represented high each" as advance in ships and the high cost * Problems direction, it held. for preference situation is also has been slow to dieselize in spite oustry. of the fact that it was one of the Transnort with its first installation in 1938. the following The $30 million capital budget present price for 1957 includes $14 million for the about weak- extreme and 11 sharply to level the in Feb. separately which we turn thoughts—perhaps inevitably not entirely, for the road's own causing concern. Throughout this the growth of traffic and by the use. With the progress* that has Period, however, no major seg- strong trend to ever larger tows seen in the exceptionally good been made in dieselization and mejU of our for-hire or commer- beyond the capacity of their govprice behavior of Northern Pacific/the heavy reduction in coal Clal transport except petroleum ernmentally provided facilities— stock in the midst of genera? "sales" to the parent road, there Pipelines has been reasonably particularly their locks and terweakness during the past montn. is little further reason for the Profitable with consistency. In minal facilities. _ . At the present price of about 41% separate existence of the subsidi- Jhe postwar period a struggle to (7) Many of our ocean ports this stock is down only 5% from ary as a purveyor of coal. * keep ahead of inflation has been labor : with - incredibly - obsolete its 1956-57 high of 45, or less Because of its supply of low- required which is without parallel piers, wharves and docks that than one-fourth of the correcost coal, the Northern Pacific 'n any other major line of in- have lagged decades behind the average. elements solutions strong spending decline Thursday, February 28, 1957 problems preference of the market for ' growth situations" is the . ous M Unified NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY The . happens to be sufficiently troubles some to gather public attention Railroad Securities Bv . Burlington and "SPS" -This air -traffic control facilities and of breadth in our efforts to chart our a fact , Volume 185 Number 5616 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . fall short of answering the more, do independent of government important questions of the present ,and oh industry alikeY. A number the controversies over of important studies have been #_ J| rj; vlluRSOIIUaiwU EQIS0I1 —-witness the of portation and the over usefulness- problem Of available data for the ipent of qf measure- efficiency and the a velop i t . i_. Transport covered is a moderate amount of statis-^ utilize in Ucal information is collected only resources lroni tne Class I carriers what carriers, hguled for have we the Class commodities what or at About recently even , I i headed jointly by MorStanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp.. will purchase any Committee, 15,1957. stir in the transpor- industries than for. has The many ,aftpr past, the time is perhaps particularly ripe for independent years car- rjed, for what distances, at wnat re-examination. X rates A transportation sample for these of spnie basis least at has not what to to census matters has 10 been a talked of 4 it Halsey, Stuart Group Equip. Tr. Cifs. associates Western much the on more complete inau quate t.hp the trust » * V« 1 I — and the is same sphprllllprl scheduled air 1 true are offering today (Feb. numnre bank Ry. Co. 5%% equipment maturing ' certificates, utility certificates 1956. an- scaled are to -ionf sidiary tion are know In degree locomotives we little. the sphere about $1,907,143. know the much relation too of little multiple mated, engaged in the .on levels and formed loads about and the of frequencies • we the vehicle upon axle the up of h. .such- helpful a» f to 100% • - • . first our and Co. Sc R-. an lit 1.1 j ■ di 1 ■' denture I T*5 for names. 1958, amortization no sinking fund provisions. the juu /o «uu civ-- His values 11 was don'f think my oi have sold Joe break recently, Joe if I thought he should sell anything and I gave him my opinion. He said he agreed with me. He wasn't worried. He was for and income what he these asked and me still an he'd owns now me investor with stay long as as remained* the companies it could be improved. of the best selec- one tipDS * Of CliVGrsiflGd rGtirGiHGIlt income, stocks I have ever seen. He looked at somewhat in me half smile a face, he replied, "You din§ that I I as when vestments his on kid- you?" I said that I serious as it could would ever be, his was Joe's over But make never wished Joe told my some invest to her has account that period has Joe netted in $60.00 a I of me commissions several years. lot of good friends a and they don,'t own the very best common stocks Get the does. in America he as point? Bankers Offer Potomac Electric Pow. Pfd. Stk. Dillon, Read Co. & Inc. and Johnston, Lemon & Co. headed an investment banking group which offered 000 yesterday shares stock, of (Feb. 27> 300,preferred serial series $2-44 of 1957, of Potomac Electric Power Co. at par ($50 per share) and accrued divi¬ dends from March 1, 1957. The proceeds from the sale of J-bfse shares, together with the balance of proceeds from a recent sale went we gether at me that she had she O. K. exactly in- to came jokes." Then telephoned that "income". for sur are not , me are was and funds me and out to lunch talked we to- of principal $30,000,000 of amount debentures, after 8ooroxtaateir«2 while a ap- 000 000 '^ f i Rockawav x District, Pasi Six momns a customer s lepresentative for one of the firm s where he occasionally spent time visiting with his some reared toe" FlSt ^anl "tW^ h™"1?? ^"h'^Vr''100!? ine "mst inirn 'n in « i again, but for the life any and^ in "Westchester County 0x7. ..CPptins hor^e?,stern portions; r5ronx> knew couldnt say any^ sa ' cou*d cHld gO OVG1 It 9.§3.ill r The in¬ I That own. prise and with 15, best IT You have . contains could * + redeemable rai?f_in?_ f^°,m prior to Feb. the everything. the were !n8t5!sef T3K6 tfllS llSt Common are ,u. dvjLdt t n * hold to man • will $30,000,000 in the last year. ceptmg AfflH managers in t h by PlP-111^011! an«T 0*0fa^ which ; gas. market telephoned agreed with, ^a^..fj ^T.?nmu^0iC^S any present, '''"e^iriCuS«ViCAin jhe Bo™u",hs - . Eachs of . redeemed or «* W. Pressprich .investment, Joint & Co. are hankof i-rtiiumg tests during he made nothing I could do but was him and . . dplf'man, sub- Consolidated Edi$on sunplies , . , arguments guidance '•IJJinois L ,fll to-' weT S™nrn"ap/ ^V;fsidy providing well had stocks esti- conditions, Thp debentures Debs,of Daystrom and pavements o u g n tell less than Qffgf speeds kinds, a 11 h knowledge would be clearing of viewpoints which I expressed other there 1, COli"" lO WOO,003 ..' . McMaster Hutchinson & Co. ill are effects various Ward ' is JO \ , cost not to * it the office and said being a likeable fellow it long until we were calling construe- a basis ;• being made of high- uses In particular ways. I and lq(-7fhrnnaH• prich & Co.: Freeman & Co.; and highway design standards and costs to look at i~.-_ his a wasn't inxmlirn invft1vo Associates in the offering are: Uick & Merle-Smith;. R. W. Press- purely engineering we and talk to Dec. its and company Mill,. W llJltLJiA program., which v*v Si^eSr^d^lteWW- 12' in additions after or -fr, hrpp some on ject to but transport, about which cargo, * to for payment The price from 4.75% to 5.50%, according to maturity. Issuance and sale of the certificates are sub- n o and took we Some of the held aggregating ap¬ $43,000,000 incurred the' authorization of dhe ?>5qr 0^n'n tilGre15v a ffrnw; i amAimt " Tntprcioiia PAmmiccinn there is a growing amount "of^Interstate rVirrrm Commerce Commission.' 111^Jay000.000 for private aircraft operation in per-' The issue is ta be secured by sonnel, be notes plant I friends and investments. the will debentures of the payment of short- to toward yield for air; carriers, sale time leaders in American industry. Just last week another ope of his each • •» _ the that investment but his friend has an excellent client. During been office into in connection with the interim fi- nnoiiv March 15r 1958 to 1972, inelusive. The trucking activities. Our statistics on pile lines are, by contrast, reasonably ade■ from he Since one received. We arranged a conference and one day he came ta my matll,.,fv '■ stock at $45.45 per share. proximately 28) $1,335,000 of Chicago & North unregulated flTTITIAtt imtn redeemed When I looked at his list likely that only 10% of the busi¬ ness is regulated and our informatjpn on the nonregulated portion not applied ret*remenf 'from the income convertible are 1Qfi7 i Proceeds term • nreviouslv " March on mem- see me et..my office. He said he had a few common stocks he had bought years ago at much lower levels and he was now living in the at " - convertible With inland water transport the case is possibly worse, since it is is Tl]n„ common God- Offers the requisite underway. get wish you get at upon but still years, mustered support reasons. , . debentures unless Speed! or costs or for debentures of the one bers.of the association came up to me and asked if he could come to a group termination of the offer talk a of retired group a period, answer gan unsubscribed tation vague esti- some ipptes. We know not what is a I made ago investments and the economic people and, after the question and , view to making a relatively massive attack upon the problem. As more years outlook before created remaining 63% . we nothing —not the number carriers, of vehicles or of ton Some on held of record at +be close of business on Feb. 25, 1957. • V the Cabinet the miles, except for with Of Good Securities stock common report of the President's Advisory Committee, usually called kpow of .institutions of Although He Owned $250,000 of the are levels, revenue as available number among known, far so By JOHN DUTTON Joe Was Not A Customer of debentures for each 25 shares a would possible the in a goodly which proposal and not at has come forward with no one by ICC regulation „broader that 37%. Until spe- underway are Securities Salesman's Corner . York, Harvard, at Stanford and at other institutions. But up to the present apout 37% of the intercity truckmg studies • Consolidated Edison Co. of New Inc., is offering today (Feb. 28) to its common stockholders rights to subscribe at $100 for a maximum of $54,827,500 of 4^% convertible debentures, due Feb. 35, 1972, on the basis of $100 de- to transportation' research a cial that only appear ■ being made at University -■ f|ffffc|'A|| XfftPlf hftfflorC * ® prog- try-wide support. Significant About most motor freight transportation we know virtually nothing. It would in are "■ -(jOVIVGIftlllld U6u6lltlll'GS and teaching center with indus- . and inland Water is effort Northwestern control operations. TVi.oir An ress. others and 1 a deficit, over the ;madeir\the universities of certain conducting freight trans- aspects of the transportation passenger, costs (1023), 35 ann hoard •. had —£ rev^nUewas derived from salesof offering represents.the first public ,e;ectricltv;'about lp% from sales financing by. the company in more oF crqs and some from sales of tban years. steam. The debentures will be convertDuring the year ended D«c, 31, been telling him that —» v- ferred stock theretofore outstand- ing, will be together used with other funds of the company to pay b^urse^tsTeasury foTa'portloh through Dpc. 4,31, 1957 will ag whether his stocks went up or gregate about $46,000t000. that he only wanted his The company furnishes electric Clearly, if we are to devise a income, and he had such tremen- power to an area of approximately "wise transportation policy for the dous gains that selling out and 643 square miles, having a popunation at least the more important . buying back just uma not seem Nation of about 1,460,000, comprisdid Vk' revenues to be worth the risk and the effort tna fho ^firn ni h.A nf'rni„mhi3 gaps in our knowledge must be iWe nnor to maturity, unless pre- 1956, .. total ooeratin ing the entire District of Columbia amountcH tn <yQi iilled. And an enlarged stock of viouslyredeemed, into three shares amounted to ^522.53^.000 and net involved. I agreed with him! and portions of adjoining counties information must be of common strmk for each " $100 iucome to $53,398,000, equal to in Maryland and Virginia. analyzed in such a way that it is principal amount. " $.2 ?0 per share of common stock. Objective Income For the 12 months ended Sept. brought to bear on the question "What kind Net proceeds from the sale of This comnares with total operatHere was a man who did not 30, ,1956, operating revenues of thp strengthen may our u r e r understanding.) . cu-ed interest, to vmld 4.75%. The down: u"1' J:i1«-i of . America sprve if rrof we j „ transportation a r a it?" get Howard system best In Freas , of tention to the would can address that, such need with cial the study corporate be „i for:in^ revenues of $493,620,000 and used in- purposes,, want to trade or make any more npt income^of 320,000, or $3.12 capital gains. He had a living inshare, for 1955. come that was sufficient unto his per share, for 1955. —Der '——a eluding proposed expansion of the called and increased working capital. at- much undertaken and finan- backing of all elements of industry. excellent will debentures general ,i „ company's manufacturing facilities /- Consolidated for cooperation transportation an be the :„, Interstate the deeper study of our. present transportation problems and proposed , j j . _j recent a . how and Commerce Commission . . proposal. This I the is is would ' dividends The debentures will be redeem- on Edison has paid its common stock in each year since 1885 begin- and ring in 1954 quarterly payments have been on a $2.40 per share be-fnnualr basis. The most recent ginning on March lr 1963, at 100%, dividend declared was a quarterly plus accrued interest in each case, dividend of 60 cents per share Daystrom Inc. manufactures and n^^ble March 15. 1957 to stocksells a wide variety of electrical, holders of record Feb. 8, 1957 able at optional redemption prices ranging'from 104%% 100%, to and through the sinking fund, however, the extraordi- electronic, mechanical and electroimportance of securing con- mechanical equipment and com- ditions leave for such little as study ,/which room as .possible a fpr questioning of the motives of those chosen to carry out the work and as little room sible for cries of bias for if any changes of proposed are or as pos- prejudice, ponents; Current sales of the pany by are such metal fleeting company It 'in may some r - J." _ fashion 11 and . CHICAGO, by 111. — George E. re- many to the electrical-electronic equipment industry. the-eight months 30,,1956, the company and its * • i- i_ l consolidated 44 1 net sales lu.i.j of J. $46,r. J. -. Wall i picture for him of common s a man Not Street, r j_i_ . New xt York x T i_ Citv, i 1 - Speer Opens — SMITH, Ark. business Robert L. a securities conducting . from offices in the Mer- cantile Bank Building, in¬ ocks a M. M. Zook bad of 63 and I toid Opens - WASHINGTON, D. C.—Maurice M. Zook is engaging in a securities so. Still Joe Ilis from business Has Common Good Twentieth Stocks offices 1110 at Street, Northwest. Several years have passed. Dur¬ Six friends. brought wholly-owned subsi: iaries showed . type, savings accounts. Joe's Effective , March 1 the firm name of Carmichael and Carson, r. $250,000 diversiiied, g ing La Frence Carmichael ended that up quality, R. L. FT. this period 1 hjave had tne opportunity of meeting several of pany. years, Nov. be that the^ universities and Springer has become affiliated the "7ith White, Weld & Co., 231 South from the graphic arts La Salle Street. He was previw! ich- constituted sub- ously with E. F. Hutton & Com- business, to Foundation cooperative T 15% stantially all of its sales for tend For ' and the year 1955. with $25,000 of government ben^s rSoecial to The Financial Chronicle) 85% plastic furniture, the transition of will s;me interests in this complex field and to benefit others, or products and backed he vestment White, Weld Adds com- about consequences thev hurt University represented didn't want any investment problems. HE JUST WANTED TO BE SURE THAT HIS INCOME WOULD CONTINUE. That meant, first of all, that his capital should be reasonably secure. Incidentally, operating revenues of $57,754,739 and net income of $8,457,369 for He highest suggest, nary needs. His home was owned without a mortgage. He and his wife had ample income for their needs, *,««■» $62,601,634 and net income $9,283,727, compared with ¥Vtlt company were a man this is the way This is what . one he Tu ^ months ago DENVER, my fellow who tells thinks will be best fi —4 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) he office and he introduced him, to With Allen Investment 4irv,n K 1 you for Colo. — Wanda J. Boden, Kenneth K. Hoehner, Ervvjn Koch and Richard C. , have ' MuJ*x>y, ioined the staff of Allen J Mile High 36 Commercial and Financial Chronicle The (1024) . . Thursday, February 23, . ★ INDICATES 1937 ADDITIONS - ' Now in Securities New 9,000 shares of common Price—At market. Proceeds—To three Office—Pinellas International Air¬ port, St. Petersburg, Fla. Underwriter—None. stock (letter of notification) (par $1). Dec. Feb. None..' apolis, Minn. Sherman St., Denver, Underwriter—Lackner & Co., Denver, Colo. : 901 — Federal American Finance Corp.,. Feb. per Fain is President. ' to its filed be offered under ★ American Jan. filed 14 ' , Gas Natural 442,114 shares of reduce the & Marquette Ave., Minneapolis, Minn. H. Bishop & Co., Minneapolis, Minn. Bayless Feb. filed of which 50,000 pany To shares and stock Lehman com¬ Brothers, New York. American Feb. 15 cent). Provident Paul, Minn. Office—Dallas, purposes. ceeds program. Proceeds—For improvement and Underwriter—Hallgarten ;v • . • ... & ★ New amendment. 18 filed $50,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart ■ . Boston Corp.; at named later. Commonwealth Investment Corp., Sioux Falls, Jan.. 14 filed • $1). 499,400 shares of common stock (par share. Proceeds—For working capital to expand company's business and operations. Underwrite* •—None. * 24 filed Jan. ./ Power Co. Connecticut Light and , / ,r, 1 (no par) , 927,598 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by common stockholders record Feb. 11, 1957 on the basis of one new share of program. Carolina Telephone & Telegraph (3/11) Co. subscription by common stockholders , record of ★ March 11, 1957 on the basis of one share for each four shares held; rights to expire on March 27. Price—At par ($100. per share). Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—None. : * center sites and a Penn Fruit Underwriter — Blair & Co. Incorporated, Philadelphia filed $54,827,500 of AVi% convertible debentures debentures of for each 25 for construction ley & York. Co. ■/ and program. Chicaop - > ... ■ all office* . Corp., both • , . " of New • . ? : Mich/"(3/6) 549,324 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by commPh stockholders of record Mafeh 7, 1957 *at the rate of one new share for each 15 shares held; rights to expire on March 22,< 1957. >Employees may/ enter subscriptions for unsubscribed, share. Price—To be announced on March 4, 1957 (ex¬ Feb. " ' „ New York. Latter has agreed to purchase an addi¬ 13 filed . not less than $4.50 per -share below rthe market price at time of offering. Proceeds — For con¬ pected to , be struction program.' Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: ,Kuhn, Loeb & Corp. (3/12) v;' //j 1>\* Feb. 11 filed 690,000 shares of common stock (par $5); Co. and Laderiburg/ Thalmann & Co, <jointly); Morgan Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to purchase, addi¬ ,/Stanley & Co;; Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley & Conine, and The/First Boston Corp. (jointly)^ BldSr-^'b tional common stocks* of Central Power: & Light Cov Public Service Co. ..of Oklahoma and Southwestern Gas be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March'6 at office ,b£ & Electric -Co. Underwriter^—To be determined by corn Commonwealth Services, Inc., 300 Park Ave., New York, N. Y.. •< v. petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Ine;, . . shares", held; Consumers Power Co., Jackson, ... . common Underwriters—Morgan Stan¬ The First Boston Central & South West Cleveland ; rights to expire March 15, 1957. Price —At oar (flat). Proeeeds—To retire about $43,000,000 of bank loans and tional 300,000 common shares and reoffer them to per¬ sons selected by it at $1.10 per share. Offering—Date indefinite. ^ittsburgh I k . > , 15/1972, being offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders of record Feb. 25, 1957, on the basis of $100 super¬ develop shopping eenters at the seven sites* and to acquire and develop additional sites for Yelated real estate activities, and * for* general corporate purposes. and 1 mon About $4,100,000 will be used to acquire shopping ^. . due Feb. Philadelphia, Pa. July 30 filed $8,000,000 of sinking fund debentures due Aug. 1, 1971, and 1,600,000 shares of common stock (par one cent); subsequently amended to $4,509,000 of debentures. Price To be supplied • by amendment. /Proceeds Underwriters—None. Consolidated Edison Co./of; New York, Ine, Feb. Centers Corp., to • la. Price—$4 per market adjacent to one of them; the balance will be used to or ' / * for seven Private tVires received 111., at before 10:30 a.m. Feb. 15 filed 58,310 shares of common stock to be offered : San Francisco & Co. Inc.; The First Glore, Forgan & Co.-Bids—To be 1820, 72 West Adams St., Chicago 90, (CST) on March 12. Room for each seven shares held/xights to expire on March 6. Price-^$16.50 per share. Proceeds —For construction ★ . Boston >S, 1987. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. — Philadelphia, For — due March 1, — Appalachian Electric Power Co. (3/19) Feb. 13 filed $29,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due March X, 1987. Proeeeds-r-To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Kuhn, Loeb & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Expected to be re- NewYork Proceeds (3/12) Commonwealth Edison Co. inventories; and for working capital..Busi¬ ness Transport refrigeration equipment. Office—947 Communipaw Avfe., Jersey City, N. J. Underwriter— Fred Kaufman Co., 120 Elm St., Orange, N. Jt Office—505 Barrow St., Anchor¬ Underwriter—None^ subordinated notes due 1977. Underwriters—The First Boston Corp. Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York. and -' . (2/29) Commercial Credit Co. working capital. for increased . bidding. Feb. 20 filed $25,000,000 of - ministrative expenses. Alaska. Underwriter—To be determined by compdfiProbable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co^ Inc.; Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and The Ohio Co. (jointly); Lee Higginson Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., and Glore Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids—Tentatively sched¬ uled to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 5 at City Bank Farmers Trust Co., 2 Wall St., New York, N.~Y. ($1 per share). . » program. tive Feb. , (3/5) $16,000,000 of. first mortgage bonds due 1987; Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for construction Feb. 5 filed Price—To be supplied by Cargo Cool Corp. V ' .. (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To open and acquire additional truck terminal branches; expan¬ Co., ........ , be Blvd., Chicago 4, 111. Underwriter—None. Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co. Jan. 31 ★ Anchorage Gas & Oil Development, Inc. Feb. 13 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For new equipment; working capital, engineering and ad¬ age, 141 W. Jackson Pro¬ For equipment, exploration, drilling, working and other general corporate purposes. Under¬ writer—To of short term tion — capital Proceeds—For working capital and for reduc¬ loans. Office—Board of Trade Bldg., share. per Shore Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada July 26 filed 600,0010 shares of capital stock, of which 500,000 shares are to be offered publicly, and 100.000 Co., New York Jan. 25 filed 1,734,865 shares of capital stock (par $50) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Feb. 14, 1957 at the rate of one additional share for each five shares held; rights to expire on March 5. Price— sion (par $1), for the account 815 par 22,956 shares of common (letter of notification) (par $10) to be offered to stockholders on a basis of one new share for each three shares held. Price—$13 Burma Anaconda 13 stock Underwriter—None. Price—At Underwriter—Landau Co., New York. York, N. Y. Feb. of shares to promoters. — ★ Columbia Malting Co. shares of common stock (no par). Price—$60 per share. Proceeds—To two selling stockholders. Office—2161 University Ave., St. Underwriter—Peoples Securities Co., J. D. Grey] of New Orleans, John S. Tanner, of Dallas, and C L. Edmonds, of Houston, three of the 22 directors, are Chairman, Vice-Chairman and President, respectively. $50 per share. New (par $1). ★ Borchert-lngersoll, Inc. 15 (letter,.of notification) Corp. filed 50,000,000 shares of common stock (par one Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — For working Tex. York. four Of the 405,000 shares, 395,000 shares Feb. Investors capital and general corporate (letter stock — For The First Boston by amendment."Proceeds ★ Colt Golf, Inc. 25 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—$3 per share. ' Proceeds —For promotion and advertising; working capital; and "for development of new products; Business—Manufac¬ ture and sale of golf balls. Office — 161 East 37th St.,' notification) 240,000 shares of com¬ Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds— For partial payment for plant site; partial payment of obligation to Memorial Inc. and for working capital. Office—4718 W. 18th St., Houston, Tex. Underwriter— Benjamin & Co., Houston, Tex. ' ■ : mon (par $1), Underwriter— purposes. 28 Dec. (3/19) be supplied Feb. ($10 per share). Office—7th St. stock the basis of one new share for rights to expire on April 2, 1957/ Corp., New York. (3/4-8), sold (par $5) to. by common stockholders of construction program. Underwriter Beautilite Co. common general corporate Price—To Underwriter—M. common to be are 'Industry Developer*,1 V'" v: * .• ; •— "'•••.. on shares held; 3V* each public and 10,000 shares to em¬ ployees, the latter without underwriting. Price—To pub¬ lic, $10 per share; and to employees, $8.75 per share. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. .Underwriter—H. M. Byllesby & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111. Price— supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working be 430,000 shares of Inc. 1957 record March 4, to be offered to the are and 150,000 shares for selling stockholders. capital Markets, 405,000 shares Stock Option Plan. (jointly).- to be sold for account of are filed J.) ''■>-* for subscription offered "be selling stockholders and 25,000 shares are reserved for issuance pursuant to company's Employee Incentive latter 200,000 shares of (A. Underwriter ..r ★ Colorado Central Power Co.s (3/19) filed 74,175 shares of common stock of with funds to repay or $25,000,000 of bank loans. Underwriters—White, 27 12 which of stock (par $25) ★ American Photocopy Equipment Co. Feb. general fund. : -Feb. 27 ... Price—At par shares: Inc., Rainier, Ore. Plywood, 'k fnc. Inc. Dec. 31, 1956 on the basis of one new share for each Proceeds—To be added to Chinook operating capital. Distributor—Automation Development Secu¬ shares of old stock held. , common WeJd & Co. and Drexel & Co. ' / • A — providing • preferred series C stock to be offered to holders of series prior preferred and common stockholders of record common being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record as of February 27, 1957, on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held (with an oversub¬ scription privilege); rights to expire on March 14, 1957. Price $54.50 per share. Proceeds—To purchase common stock of Michigan Consolidated Gas Co., a sub¬ sidiary, -> (Commonwealth of) Shares, Inc. 1 * Dec. 27 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of 6% prior Co. " ' > , Sept. 4 filed 200 shares of common capital stock. Price— ;At par ($3,000 per share): Proceeds—For acquisition of; a plant site, construction of a rpill building, purchase and installation of machinery ^nd equipment,' and Underwriter— Bank Price—To be supplied by amend¬ working capital and general cor¬ Underwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co., */'.'- ■ rities Co„ Inc., Washington, D. C. the company and Purcnase Plan. Stock 1957. purposes. New York. St., Dover, Del. .-r;-' ■. ton, D. C. Proceeds—For porate State - * Price—At market. 'Proceeds—For investment.: (par $1). ($50 per share). Proceeds — For; Offices — 103 Park Ave., New York, At par S. 129 and 8,000 shares of common Automation Development Mutual Fund, $20) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record March 20, 1957 at the rate of one new share for each five shares held; rights to expire April 3, . ★ Century Shares Trust, Boston, Mass. Feb. 26 filed (by amendment) 100,000 Century , stock (par about — (CST) on March 12. Farmingdale, N. Y. 6% debentures. Price— 90%' of principal amount/ Proceeds—For research and development; expansion; equipment; and other cor¬ porate purposes. Underwriter — None. * t \ f . / Underwriter— : ' V. ' - Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Aug. 27 filed $600,000 of 10-year (3/13) ; * Feb. 21 filed $20,000,000 of 15-year bonds due Match' 1, 1972. ' Price—To be supplied by-amendment. Proceeds —Principally to refund $17,114,000 of 3% bonds which mature on June 1, 1957 and for improvements, etc. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. \ (par $10) stock ★ American Laundry Machinery Co. (3/21) Feb. 27 filed a maximum of 110,244 shares of ment. .. - * Century Controls Corp., Aug. 24 filed 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Office—Washing¬ common company's Price ★ Australia ' to eligible employees of subsidiaries received up to 10:30 a.m. to be 44, Princeton, N. J, (letter of notification) None. Killeen, Texas unit. 100,000 shares of 12 Y. N. Colo. ★ American Gas & Electric Co. Feb. 20 Box (par $2) ■ working capital. Proceeds—To purchase used car paper and to extend the company's operations into the field of new car financing. Underwriter—None. J. J. Price—$55 O. /' ■■ stock. Sept'. 5 filed 40,000 shares of class B common stock (par $5) and 400,000 shares of preferred stock (par $5) to be Offered in units of 10 preferred shares and one common •hare. stock ★ Associated Petroleum Co., Inc. Amalgamated Minerals, Ltd. Nov. 23 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par five cents). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses and development of oil Office Corp. of Princeton (3/11) a maximum of 8,409 notification) of common Address—P. Underwriter—Fund properties. Y. (letter of REVISED (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres & Co.' (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce. Fenner & Beane (jointly). Bids—Expected to be; offered to em¬ ployees. Price—At 95% of market as of March 11, 1957. Proceeds—For expansion of plant and equipment (25%); and for working capital and other corporate use (75%). filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par one Price—At market. Proceeds — For investment. Corp., 523 Marquette Ave., Minne¬ 14 cent). 25 shares V Fund, Inc. 8, N. ★ Applied Science selling stockholders. Allied Resources York ITEMS ISSUE PREVIOUS Barney & Co. and Smith, to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 19 at the office of & Electric Service Corp., 30 Church St., up American Gas Florida 19 • ceived Inc., St. Petersburg, ★ Aerovias Sud Americana, Feb. SINCE ... Volume The Commercial 5616 Number 185 J, ( and Financial Chronicle <> -.!> ( Inc. -'Jan: 17 (letter of notification),; $250,000 of 6% renewable * debentures '—At * 1 A Ray Bobbins Co.,* New. York, N. Y:; and Berry Pa.; B. ?&Co.* Newark*.N. J,r .-'..J -• - ; ; A"., ■; :,' / ; (■» • ,4#\» • ; • ■. CALENDAB \ 7 " ... ' k *' -Great Northern Ry.„_— ; 7 S4.140 G„0 •; ... ir/ -1 March • . ; American -Equip. Trust Ctfs. <Bids flioon ESTi '• ; *7 x •• ■; - .. : (Friday 1 * — To ahsdrtdmeht.. Proceeds-^For expansion and working cap-; vAtal./Underwriters/— .Goldman, Sachs" & Co. aid R, 2$k' " *A! ..*/-/«•«/,.•.*• ' .' ■'' ' «pected Today (Feb. i ^ • , " r.\ • " c ^ ; ..... W.7,7PpP'p/:.// 71.390 shares "" /'ATransition Metals & Chemicals, Inc._—Common .;Jan. l57filed 600,000 snares of common stock. Price-^At - ~ ^ r r, Y; market. /Proceeds—For investment. Distributor—Dela- > ?> fY...... i'-// i'^S^rb 'Di^tributors^inc.^SOO1 Broadway, .Camden, N. J» A; Vx'V' p. gr' mi '■ - * -Bayless (A. inYr cm. s. Gerber; A v ,rM v -Common shares , - ' /,',•• . ' Bond* : / ; ; /_ , , r::.ComiBo:u > fOfferingr to stockholders—underwritten by Thg. A- ' .First Boston Corp.) 74,175/ shares' A" • , ' ' . /(Bids;to be invited) $7,500,000 , Colorado Central Power Co. > . ;'v . _ '*•, - Savannah Electric & Power Co._r; „ /" /■; . » «:jl r- j Common ; public—^underwritten/by' rae' AA and - • / . First Boston Corp. and Stone & Webster / v Securities Corp.) 214,100 shares , ' • ... - ~ * « _ Spokane Natural Gas CoY^__YCommoji A' .......Common &3.95o,coo (Offering to stockholders . v.". (Offering to stockholders-—underwritten by White, Weld & Co.) " .7 vAAVAA;-7135,315 shares •*. " — 200.000 (Bids to be Invited) $29,000,000 . . v . i- , rH. M. Byiiespy & qq, inc.) - ; - Chicago, Burlington 8c Qulncy RR.—Equip. Tr. Ctfs, . - $5oo.ooe //]i'""• J.) Markets, Lac.-r ■ ' (.Lehman Brothers) ; ; . * '.CorFJ>.^of -America .1$/25-29-w *Ar : Co.) A \ •. ' .. . Notes A-:: „ s25.ooo.ooo r ;, ; Y.';;' A';" 'A// '■ Ex-A"' ;NJanmng, Maxwell & Moore, Inc-i--YL iComrrtOn:;' A A ' /.otfering to Stockholders—underwritten by Ctfark, Dodge & Co:)->': * v-'^^e^5prf<^^7-GpM^oth.;of New York. Offering ' Commercial Credit Co.... ;.w /(i^e.Fii-fct..-Boston corp. and Kidder, Feabogy ' (Tuesday) Photocopy Equipment Co. Appalachian Electric Power -Co 'v , ;be supplied by /tures due Mareli 1. 1977. • Price ;/ March 19 - February 28 (Thursday) .... r -I,Dayslrom,. Inc*. .//./; ;i.<. A :Feb. 5 Ailed $8,000,000 Of convertible subordinate debqo- I C C II C ISSUE I V V II C II C IT ^ . »■»'* ; - , y y itf * . *'• • • * - ■ ■**«•» **■* •; • A" , . * ^ vtf », # ^ «' . ... (subordinated), payable upon demand) Feb. 1, 1962 or payable (without demand) Feb. 1, 1967. Price par. Proceeds — For loans, working capital, etc. Underwriters — Walnut Securities Corp., Philadelphia, * , „ " 7 Consumers Time Credit, 37 (1025) ommon - -.x. United States Borax & Chemical Corp..^--Common -1 A* (TheVFlrst Boston' Corp.) 150,000 shares' A -.A A »*/ - Common utroi Bros.>&: Co. and Aiiep. & Co,,: both *arch 5 P v r.> =■'?-« >Feb. l4 (letter of, notification) not to exceed ; . , ' . ' . (Tuesday) 'v. Berkshire Hilo Electric Light Co.—— ; - lowering to.HCommon -Common stxxikhoiders—no underwriting) 51,380 shs.*:'*. \-ceeds—To reimburse the;treasury for cost of acquisition ^ King Soopers, Inc._^„__i,—,-Commoni \ of shares'on the open market. Office T-rr. 5-th & Liberty - ' Offering 'to, stockholders—underwritten by Peters, Writer & A Aveftues, Neville Island, Pittsburgh, Pa. Underwriter— •:.*A ■ • chtisWnsen, inc.f $854.906 ; * " :A a; VV2 March 6 (Wednesday) -"' C:'" * ^"Dresser Industries, lnc.:(3 14) "^Consumers Po werCo.-- •' $20,000,000 of convertible subordinated debentures'due-March :1^/.197.7.. Price—To be- supplied by^amendihent. Proceeds—For capital expenditures and working-capital. Underwriter—Blvth & Co., Inc., New York. A -V'A A * • ' 721' Feb. i! •. • '. filed .. ... 'Y'" .p'iiy :i'gyl' Apeb^Yfiie" . shfres 30M00 . , p^otfigh Co & Fischer & Porter Co.2 t • cf fhppA .snares ior eacn ot-inree new j •" 10 iu snares • ' Southern V T ,, T neia. • supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. "+ Eastern (Dillon, f3T, m Feb. : to ' be d , Co.-inc.) & offered I , of record March 20, -(Offering / corp.) 1957 on the basis of one new share (with an oversubscription privi- ; . Carolina received (EST) Federal 49 at on shares i (par $1). Price—At market. Natural Gas Boston. Dec. 14 filed 5,235,952 common stock B • ' . common The stock. offer, which has ; been accepted by holders of the required 2,435,000 shares of Pacific Northwest, will expire on March 1 (extended ✓ from Tan Feb. 7 (.Bids f ' k 'Blyth - 26 filed . shares 150,000 of cumulative preferred stock, series of 1957 (par $100). Price—To be supplied "by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion program of ; Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp., a subsidiary. Under: : W#>TH wtHat . ' R? Cn Npw York wmie, ,wtuu ot v,u., )\iw . xuiis.. • , '' • .. & Co.) $2,200,000 —_____l_Commori :____ Alien and & Co.) : $2 200,000 • (Tuesday) & Telegraph Co invited) $250,000,000'* be Bondit 11:30 a.m. shares 612,260 Bondj $6,000,000 EST) (Monday) April 1 (Offering " Wilcox & * Stanley «fc c Common fcy underwritten 535,14.8 shares Co.) April 3 ' 1 y, Co stoclchofdcrs—to be to ! —Common - Commoi (Thursday) ■ Columbia Gas (Bids (Tuesday) Morgan (Wednesday) Common System, Inc invited) be to April Common 11 1,500,000 shares (Thursday) Mississippi Power Co (Bids 11 Bond April 15 (Bids (Monday) Equip. Trust Ctfa. / be to s $6,000,000 EST) a.m. Baltimore & Ohio RR invited) $3,585,000 . , . (Tuesday)' April 23 Inc.) — 200,000 fXA/ shares . . & Film Corp. General Aniline iBids •- 3:45 p.m. EST) Common 426,988 A shares and Minneapolis & St. Louis Ry . (Bids Marcn 13 (weanesaay) _ Australia (Commonwealth of)__ ——Bonds • Y ,Mor^an St»nIey & Co.) $20,000,000 , . Florida Telephone Corp.— -—Common to be invited) 1,537,500 .i B shares., Equip. Trust Ctfs. ; about $2,700,000 Northwestern Bell Telephone Co.— (Bids to be invited)'$30,000,000 ' Debenture* - May 6 .(Monday) (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Kidder; Pea':ody & C(( aJjd MerriJ1 Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Btane) 128,918 shares- - A ' Co., & ■f:★ El Paso Natural Gas Co. Feb. A Babcock Cp^-——'!—-Bonds A as dealer-managers) 8i9,ooo shares Thrifty Drug Stores Co., Inc—i—i_—.Common ■ : Allen and Co. New Orleans Public Service.Inc 58.310 shares underwriting) Jf! ' " • , & Bros. March 28 SY'ltngYof^r"Afaint' Statement effective Underwriter—None. 8). -. !__Commoii Houston Lighting & Power Co (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) <Bids io;30 a.m. cst> eoo.ooo shares Commonwealth Edison Co Bonds (Bids 10.30 a.m. csd $50,000,000 Merchants National Bank & Trust Co Common (Bids 11 a.m. esti 3,og2 shares New England Electric System— .Common (par offered 'Northwest Sutro American Telephone Central & South West Corp.— Co. shares of j' — . Proceeds—For in- in exchange for common stocks of Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp. on the basis of 14 shares of common B stock for each 8 shares of Pacific being $3) ' (Monday) March 26 " ; ^ * : i__ March 12 Paso Co. & Bros. Management Co .. (Gearhart & otis, inc.) $3 900,000 Pennsylvania RR. Equip. Trust Ctfs. ABlds noon EST) $4'.9^000 ' vestment. El First The est/$12,000,000" (Bids 11:30 a.m. * Eaton & Howard Balanced Fund. Boston. Mass. 21 filed (by amendment) 100,000 additional trust • by i (Monday) National Lithium Corp v a 5 *■ Goldman, —Equip. Trust Ctfa. "»• (Bids to Minnesota Power & Light j Machinery Co.—5_____Commoii March 25 ,>t, (Sutro Ulen Common Public Utilities Corp.— Common (Ofiering to stockholders—without underwriting) 646,860 shares Feb. f ; . *' stockholders—no to 7/ f¥ -J'. ... Development Corp. of America General St., Boston, Mass., March 20. ."-/ Telephone & Telegraph Co._____Common (Offering 'A (Bids to be invited) $5,540,000 • . March 11 , be ' shares . . • p $50,000,000 stockholders—underwritten by Sachs & Co.) 110,244 shares to V •• National Ruboer Machinery Co. ______—Common (Offering, to stockholders—no underwriting) 9,778 shares Price—To be determined by the Association on March 19. Proceeds—To purchase common and capital stocks of Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co., Brockton Edison Co. and Fall River Electric Light Co, Under-.writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob'.able bidders: Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co.,.Inc.; 'Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White. Weld &'C'o. a.m. ''<•;•/.■;*' EST) a.m. ■VA Southern Ry.__A_ '• (Eids to be invited) ,p , . -'tion agent. to 11 /Offering Equip. Trust Ctfs. Ma„ lege); rights to expire on April 4, 1957. Stone & Web:-ster Securities Corp., Boston, Mass., will act as subscrip- up 195.312 Southern Pacific Co for each 12 shares held Bids—To ,..." ' .. . stockholders—underwritten to - 89,322 shares -' -'-LDebentur^i Yf $3,200,000 , i ; •** _ March 21 "/(Thursday) A ' American Laundry • Rnnds ^ $40.ooo,o.o0 March 7 (Thursday) Rochester Telephone Corp.— _ 89,322 shares of common stock (par $10) for subscription by common stockholders * filed 18 4 ■ Read .... (3/20) Utilities Associates * A' r Corn be * f > Transmission ; ;• A Cdj^i^ Foctprn K "'Vr (Bids tl A> Y-A' ■ xcxsb jjaSTcxji i. 13rismission, vorp,.-r.*^—— -—JjOHCis 'Piricc—-To rnce xo hold . - * Public Service Electric & Gas Co^.—Debenture 1 , The First Boston Corp.) $15,483,400 of rapital stock (ne. par) to fnr- prirh iipw /;/'A/: / . - be offered,,for subscription by stockholders on the basis : - • » * —/Common i ^ _ - —' (Halloweli, Sulzbei;gerv& Co.) V > shares/ underwriting).. 20,000 (Offering to stockholders—Bids II a.m. EST) A ^ Jorgecsen;(Earle M.) Co.— j——Common ,,v - . .yv AcBiyth & Co., inc.) 350,000 shares A, : - ' ; .A Lone Star Gas Co._— —Y—Preferred (Offering to common stockholders—underwritten by • -•«, ,.v ' ■ tctffering to stockholders—bids 11 a.m. estj 549,324 shares ]i* Co.__,—__-Commoi..■« stocliholders—nQ Eastern Utilities Associates Common _ Gas to (Offering r *. * ' . $ -Common (Offering to stockholders—to be underwritten by The Flrti / • Boston Corp:-) approximately 580,000 shares / .. . -Bonds (Bids 11 a.m. est> $i6,ooo,eoo 7 ; Baltimore Gas & Electric Corp • Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co > 6,000 shares <ofcbrtuhon{stock (par. $ 1) to be offered to employees,; A -Price—At the currents market at time of purchase. Pro- p ^ Vv.-" A t:vT-*. A"Marcli-i.d/<WadnaadayV' ^ n. Fuller .& Co.) si.oooiooo '.,1. Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific Ry. ; " ; ^ El Paso Natural Gas Co. f 26 filed 300,000 shares of convertible second Feb. Equip. Trust Ctfa. Montreal Transportation Commission__Debentures (Shields & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; and Savard & Hart, pre- Inc ) $9>ooo,ooo Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp stock, series of 1957 (no par), to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at a ratio to be determined at a later date. Price — To be supplied by ^ferred # (Bids , invited) be May 9 , v.(Goldman, Sachs & to —Common Alabama ^.^Lazard Freres^Co.; and White, Weld Power (Bids about $2,000,000 • *• Bonds Co. 11 n (Thursday) a.m. EDT) $14,500,000 1 ^™s?rYur^d7Jritef-e^r.e, Weld T Co" New York. 14 stock (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common - (par $1). rA Arthur & Co., (Offering Haddonfield, N. J. N- J' Underwriter- March 14 Ann Arbor RR (Bid{, ■ Inc. b3 t0 - " 8 Lake (letter of notification) City, Utah. ' Industries, Dresser 150,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price — $2 per share. Proceeds — For manufacture and sale of molded plastic items. Office— 100 West 10th St., Wilmington 99, Del. Underwriter— Ackerson Hackett Investment Co., Metairie, La. and Salt Feb. - . . May 28 (Thursday) inVited) National Fuel " $1,830,000 . , . (Bids , Wrigley • ' . and (Offering to A :A-AA /f:.AY :-A Continued page 38 Debenture# EST) $15,000,000 (Tuesday) (Bids to be invited) Common 1,000,000 shares Equip. Trust Ctfs. June $2,250,003 Common Inc 6 (Thursday) Georgia Power Co stockholders of acf-wrigley stores, inc.— (Bids Bond# " 11 a.m. June 18 EDT) - $15,500,000 (Tuesday) March 15 (Friday) ' (Ho underwriting) $250,000 '[ ' " ; • —r" • \ Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph (Bids to be invited). $70,000,000 Bonds Ford Gum & Machine Co., Inc.. . on est) j, * to be underwritten by Allen & Co.) $2,000,000 of FullyrPaid Plans. noon Properties, Morgan (Tuesday) a.m. June 4 '■ underwritten by ViFginia Electric & Power Co $20,003,000 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR . Inc., Boston, Mass. Feb. 20 filed (by amendment) the following additional securitiesu $50,0.00,000 of Systematic Investment Plans -Debentures Inc be about $200,000,003 Gas Co (Bids'11:30 Equip. Trust Ctfs. - <Biyth & Co., inc.) . , + Federated Plans, ; stockholders—to Stanley & Co.) N Esk Manufacturing, to ./Southern Co Common(Offering te stockholders—bids n a.m. est) 1,507,304 sharej , 1 (Tuesday) International Business Machines Corp.^—Common (Eastman Dillon, Ur^icn Securities & Co.) $12,500,000 Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For maehinery, equipment, working capital, etc. Address—Air- - May 21 Debentures Natural Gas Co Pioneer En Flo Corp. Jan. i .Bonds Philadelphia Suburban Water .Co.. A v . ... - Co.—Debs. _ . . . ' 38 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1026) Continued, from page ance, Nov. of common stock. Price— 100,000 shares filed 14 tal. San Francisco, Calif. Flakewood Corp., ($10 per share). Proceeds—For construction of manufacturing plant and to provide working capital. Underwriter—None. Robert E.* Evju is President. At if Florida Telephone Corp. (3/13) Feb. 21 filed 128,918 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by common stocKholders record of March 12: three shares each 1957 at the rate of one new share held; rights to expire on April 1, subscribe for not more than 3,0/0 Price—To be supplied by — To retire $1,500,000 of bank loans and for additions and improvements to property. Underwriters — Kidder, Peabody &" Co. and Mer rill 1957. Employees may shares. unsubscribed the of Proceeds amendment. filed 25 Inc., Washington, D. C. Food Town, 406,638 shares of 50-cent convertible stock common each for of preferred stock and *2% shares of Holly be to are offered dors of 1,016,595 property; Feb. Inc. Underwriter—None. machines. Fruit Juices, share). Proceeds — For working capital. Office — 1115 South Washington St., Marion, Ind. Underwriter—Sterling Securities Co., Los Angeles, Calif. ($1 par per General Aniline & Film Corp., New York (4/23) A stock (no par) 1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1). Pro¬ ceeds—To the Attorney Geenral of the United States. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Eastman Dillon. Union Securities & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EST) on April 23 at Room 654, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, D. C. • Jan. 14 filed 426,988 shares of common and General Credit, Inc., Washington, D. C. Aug. 17 filed $2,000,000 of 6% subordinated sinking fund debentures, due Sept. 1, 1971, with detachable warrants purchase 160,000 shares of participating preference stock, to be offered in units of $500 of debentures and 40 warrants. Price—$500 per unit. Proceeds—For expan¬ sion and working captal. Underwriter — None named. Offering to be made through selected dealers. to Genera] Public Utilities (3/11)*-* Corp. of common stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Feb. 6 filed 646,850 shares 15 shares held; rights to expire on March 29, 1957. (Each holder of less than 15 shares will, in lieu of the warrant otherwise deliverable mailed to be on or further for Underwriter Proceeds investments Beane, New York, will act as — in Pierce, Fenner & clearing agent. if General Securities, Inc. 26 filed (by amendment) 50,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. be reserved a be (3/26) — To Proceeds — For additional discount department operation; to increase the number of stores; and capital. Office—41 Stukely St., Providence, Underwriter—Bruns, Nordeman & Co., New Yorx, | Gold Mountain Lodge, ' Inc., Durango, Colo. stock common due Dec. (par $1), and $700,000 of 4% debentures 31, 1975, to be offered for sale in the States of Texas and Colorado in units of 50 shares of class A 2,950 stock, debenture. shares of class Price—$10,000 per B and stock unit. $7,UOO Proceeds^-For pur¬ one chase of property, remodeling of present main building, for new construction and working capital. Business— Operates year-round resort hotel. Hilo Electric Underwriter—None Light Co., Ltc:., Hilo, Hawaii Feb. 7 filed 51,380 shares of common stock which 45,320 shares are to be offered for by common (3/5) (par $20), of subscription stockholders of record March 5, 1957 at the rate of two new shares for each seven shares held; rights expire on or about April 6, 1957. Any unsubscribed shares plus the remaining 6,000 shares to be offered to employees, and the balance, if any, to the general public. to Price — To be supplied by amendment. repay bank loans and for expansion program. Underwriter—None. it Historic Figures, Feb. 4 stock. 14 (letter of Proceeds and — To construction Inc. notification) 500 shares of common Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For share f0r be Maxwell & Moore, Inc. (3/1) filed'71,390 shares of common stock (par $12.5(J) for subscription by common stockholders offered of record March 1, 1957 at the rate of one new share fdr each 10 shares held; rights to expire on March 13. Price *—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For work- ring capital and general corporate purposes. —Clark, Dodge & Co., New York. reduce Underwriter if Marley Co. 14 (letter of notification) 22,220 shares of commoh (par $2) to be offered to certain employees arid other specified individuals under a stock option plan. Feb. Hub Oil Co., Denver, Colo. Dec. 18 (letter of notification) 290,000 shares of stock stock common 10 cents). | Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— leases; for exploration and drilling. Office— 413 First National Bank Bldg., Denver, Colo. Under¬ writer—Skyline Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo. To (par Price—Estimated buy at $13.50 per share. Proceeds—Fdr Office—222 W. Gregory Blvd., Kansas Underwriter—None. working capital. City, Mo. Mason Mortgage Fund, International Bank of Washington, D. C. Sept. 28 filed $1,000,000 of time certificates, series B, C and D. Price—At 100% of principal amount. Proceeds— For working capital. Underwriter—Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washington, D. C. Inc., Washington, D. C. Price—At Feb. 8 Lied $1,000,000 of 8% note certificates. (in denominations of $250 each). par vestment. through of its Underwriter officers affiliate. and None. — Proceeds—Fdf in¬ Offering to employees this of be made and company Mason Mortgage & Investment Corp. International Capital Corp., Des Moines, Iowa Nov. 29 filed 370,000 shares of common sl<pk (par 10 cents), of which 185,000 shares are to be offeird by The Equity Corp. on a share-for-share basis in exchange for Equity Corp. common stock, and the remaining 135,000 6hares by Financial General Corp. on a basis of 1% shares of International common stock in exchange for one share of Financial common stock. Equity and Finan¬ cial receive to are tional ing shares of the stock common shares 18%,000 each of if Massachusetts Life Fund, Boston, Mass. (by amendment) the following additional securities: 400,000 units of beneficial interest and 2,000 Feb. trust -Nov. 30 owned by filed 21 cumulative establish five per share. common stock Proceeds—To (par equip one . ital. • and launderettes and for working cap¬ Underwriters—Names to be supplied by amend¬ one Development Price 110% — Israel of par. and pounds will Bank, Jacobs (F. L.) Oct. 4 filed share 11 Cryan Ac Co. and c>arV»ow Offering—Date indefinite. Co. 24 nominations and of steel and • • Co., Douglas Telephone Co. notification) $295,000 of 6% of 1972. Alaska. Price — At face Inc., r * (in de¬ - Walker & Co., Provi¬ Proceeds—To pay off short term (par $1) 1957. 2,500,000 shares of common stock (par Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—To acquire Chavin lead-zinc-copper-silver itiine Statement has been withdrawn. - - • - - - if Minneapolis Area Development Corp. Feb. 19 filed $1,000,000 of 4% sinking fund income debentures due March 1,1972, and 25,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of $40 of deben¬ lands bank share of stock. Price—$50 per unit. Proacquisition of lands and for development of one ceeds—For of . by common stockholders and holders of certain outstanding stock purchase war¬ rants on the basis of one share for each share held of bank Underwriter—To be $2,400,000 the the Underwriter—Grande & Co., Inc., Seattle, for subscription filed 22 tures and $1,000 each). Proceeds — For additions Office—139 W. Second Street, Ju¬ King Soopers, Inc., Denver, Colo. (3/5) 25 filed 263,048 shares of common stock offered Office—Wor¬ offices. by cent). York. 4 15-year amount Feb. be H. located in South Centtal Peru, and for general corporate ournoses: Underwriter Cenrhart Ac Otis, Inc., New • • • to 1976. Cor Wash. • Underwriter—G. me improvements. neau, Proceeds —For Minerals, Inc., New York June . • aluminum products. Office Calif. Underwriter—Blyth & Calif., and New York, N. Y. due held; rights to expire share. per expected sometime during the first six months of (letter of debentures shares $25 — competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. Bids—Three bids were received On Aug. 1,. all for 4%s, but were turned down. Reoffering is • (3/6) Angeles, Juneau & Jan. three acquire additional or ; determined % supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together with $4,000,000 bank loans, to repay short-term bank loans incurred for working capital. Business —r Warehousing Los Angeles, Price loans and for construction program. To be —Los open bonds due 350,000 shares of common stock (par $1), 100,000 shares are to be for account of the and 250,000 for selling stockholders. Price— and distribution each 12. dence, R. I.; New York, N. Y.; and St. Louis, Mo. filed which for cester, Mass. $3,000,000 of 6% convertible debentures due (Earle M.) — Michigan Wisconsin Pipe Line Co. * ■ July 2, 1956 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line Otis, Inc., both of New York. Feb. to or Co. Nov. 1, 1966. Price—100% of principal'amount. Proceeds —To pay short-term loans and for working capitals U11- Jorgensen $11 per unit),;Price—$3 per unit, consisting share and one warrant. Proceeds For working capital, to be used primarily to expand business in the existing 38 loan offices of company's subsidiaries debenture stock. Proceeds—To be converted into be used as working capital to lerwriters—McLaughlin, sinking fund preferred stock, share of Idaho Rare'common stock,;par McRae March on and long-term credits to enterprises Office—Tel Aviv, Israel. Underwriter—Israel Israel. one common stock (no being offered for subscription by, class A common stockholders of record Feb. 15, 1957 on the basis of one extend the medium in to Corp. 6% par) . Ltd. Feb. 13 filed $2,500,000 of perpetual 6% thereof Merchants Acceptance Corp. 30 filed 40,482 shares of class A new Industrial American holder Minerals Jan super ment. Israel Rare mining expenses. Office—c/o Robert J. McRae, 1704 Gourley St., Boise, Ida. Underwriter—Von Gemmingen & Co., Inc., 320 North Fourth St., St. Louis, Mo. ( * : , Duplex Corp., San Francisco, Caiif. Price—$1 cent). of cent at one ; Fre¬ entitle convertible $10, and -par • . 500,000 shares of one (each two warrants to purchase one share of Idaho Corp.. will be tendered in acceptance of the Equity exchange offer. Underwriter—None. International Corp., Boise, Idaho 100,000 shares of common cent) and 100,000 stock purchase war¬ (letter of notification) (par rants Interna¬ mont Dec. stock - Inc. International has been informed common certificates. filed McRae Tungsten exchange for all the outstand¬ stock of Investors Financial Corp. of Equity 25 • in common and Group Equities, that 142,000 shares company 23 filed 5,000 shares of class A voting common stock (par $1), 295,000 shares of class B non-voting new . None. of Aug. one (with an oversubscription privi¬ Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds : Underwriter]— for working N. Y. 15, 1956 at the rate of (par $1) stockholders common Manning, on Proceeds subscription by three shares held Feb. 3 to one supplied by amendment. for —To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters—J. H. Goddard & Co., Inc., Boston, Mass., and Thornton, MoMr & Farish, Montgomery, Ala. new share for each 10 shares held; April 15. The remaining 53,500 shares to be offered for subscription by employees. Price— are offered lege). Securities Corp., New York. Shops of America, Inc. (3/4-8) Jan. 21 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common stock (par 30 cents) of which 86,610 shares are being sold pursuant to outstanding warrants. Price—$1.25 per R. I. each and the remain¬ exchange for 64,696 shares of Van Dorn stock. Underwriter—None. of rate be of record Oct. filed 25 the at Gob store will to ven¬ common rights to expire To repay bank loans domestic subsidiaries. Feb. share. to certain Loyal American Life Insur. Co., Inc. .Sept. 28 filed 230,000 shares of common stock a be 665,760 shares of common stock (no par), of which 612,260 shares are to be offered for subscrip¬ tion by common stockholders of record March 25, 1957 Merrill Lynch, None. — Price—To be sup¬ about March 11. plied by amendment. and him, receive the cash to Subscription warrants are expected equivalent thereof.] in if Houston Lighting & Power Co* ! record March 8, 1957, at the rate of one new share for each on will held; rights to expire on March 25. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—Together with other funds to repay bank debt of $20,000,000 incurred for construction pro¬ gram. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. 35,000 to be reserved for possible issuance at are date Works shares of preferred stodk; of stock shares common bank loans and for construction program. Inc. Price—At stock. Iron To (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common Dec. 3 ing 388,176 future holders common certain finders, 60,000 shares to (3/15) notification) $250,000 of 6% first mort¬ gage bonds due 1962 to 1967, inclusive. 'Price—100% of principal amount. Proceeds—For machinery and work¬ ing capital. Office—Hoag and Newton Sts., Akron, N. Y. Business—Manufacturing chewing gum and self-service Machine Co., Ford Gum & Dec. 18 (letter of certain basis; 38,333 Holly against conversion — to (3/6) share of preferred stock for each 40 common shares, for each of the 305,204.52 shares of Mount Vernon com¬ stock/ Of the remainder, 210,000 Holly common shares (par $1). 13 filed 154,834 shares of cumulative convertible prefererd stock to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record March 5, 1957 on the basis of one mon shares of Van Dorn Iron Works Co. Productions, Inc. (letter of notification) Lone Star Gas Co. stock common Thursday, February 28, 1957 . Feb. the basis of one Holly series A 406,638 shares of Mount Vernon on the 100,000 shares of 8% con¬ vertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($3 per share). Proceeds To open and equip two new supermarkets. Office—20 "O" St., S. E., Washington, D. C. Underwriter —Rudd, Brod & Co., Washington, D. C. (letter of notification) pre¬ stock, series A (par $5) and 2,476,116 shares of common stock (par 60 cents), of which all of the pre¬ ferred and 763,011.3 shares of common stock are to be offered in exchange for Mount Vernon Co. preferred share . 30,000 shares of common Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For spe¬ cial building, equipment and for working capital. Office —Columbia, S. C. Underwriter—Alester G. FUrrnah Co., Inc., Greenville, S. C. ferred and 14 stock Holly Corp., New York Jan. offered Feb. 1 Jan. — six-for-one New York. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Bcane, both of and installation of tables, rent and mainten*salaries, insurance, advertising and working capi¬ Office 1718 Eye St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. par for Leslie purchase 37 . as sites loans; for. industrial for payment purposes; and for working capital other corporate purpose. Office—Minneapolis, Minn. Underwriter —None. and ★ Minnesota Fund, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn. 25 filed (by amendment) 200,000 additional shares of common stock (par one cent). Price — At market. Proceeds—For investment. ' Feb. * record under —To that March 4, such or for each share subject to warrants. equip and stock may be acquired. Christensen. Price—$3.25 a per warehouse and share. purchase Proceeds any new stores Underwriter—Peters, Writer & Inc., Denver, Colo. Minnesota Power & Light Co. Feb. 8 filed Proceeds program. tive (3/11) $12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. — To repay bank Underwriter—To bidding. Probable loans and be for construction determined bidders: Halsey, by competi¬ Stuart & Co. ' Number 5616., 185 Volume ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Inc.; Kidder,: Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Dec. 27 filed 75,000 shares'of 5% Raymond Oil Co., Inc., Wichita, Kansas 29 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —For exploration, development and operation of oil and gas properties. Underwriter—Perkins & Co., Inc., Dallas. Jan. cumulative participat¬ ing preferred stock and 7,500 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds — To liquidate (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Salomon.- a bank loan of $178,635; increase inventories; and for Bros. & Hutzler (jointly). Bids—Tentatively expected to working capital and general corporate purposes. Under¬ be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) on March 11. writer—None. & Brothers and Drexel & Co. ; Nic-L-Silver Battery Co., Santa Ana, Calif. f (jointly); White, Weld & Co.^ Shields Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman & Beane Fenner (1027). 39 • , Mississippi Valley Portland Cement Co. Ohio Tex. Raytone Screen Corp. 15 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of Power Co. Feb. ' capital stock (no par), of which 708,511 shares are subject to an offer of rescission. Price—$3 per share.' .Proceeds—For completion of plant, Dec. 26 filed 1,600,000 shares of " Sept. 20 filed 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—For construction program. Under- stock (par —To 10 cents). Price—$3.25 per share. common Proceeds reduce debt, for purchase of inventory and for working capital. Office—165 Clermont Ave., Brooklyn, 1 writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ provide for general creditors and for working capital;;* able bidders:. The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kuhn Loeb & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. /-Office-—Jackson, fMiss.vUnderwriter—None, offering to be made through ^company's- own agents. * and.Salomon Brps. Hutzler (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (joint- ; /•'< Monticello Associates, Inc. > y : ly); Lehman Brothers. Bids-^The two received up to 13 ~ Feb. 18 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common .< a.m. (EST)- pn Oct. 30 were rejected. <; V * > *o stpck. Price—At par ($1 per share).{ Proceeds —For-' : V ^ capital expenditures, including construction of motel, v ★ One Hour Valet, Inc. .r \r i roadside restaurant and gas station. Business—Has been•♦ Feb. 14 (letter of notification) 42,000 shares of common-stock (par $1). : Price—$5 per share.: Proceeds—To go ¬ processing and selling-of gravel. Office-*-203 Broadway,' Monticello, N. Y: Underwriter—Walnut Securities Corp.y T to selling stockholders. Office — 1844 W.- Flagler St., Miami, Fla. Underwriters—R. S. Dickson & Co., Char^ Philadelphia, Pa. r ; ,V v - ; .; 7 * Jotte, N. C.; Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick, Inc., Nash¬ Montreal Trar.sportation Commission ,.( 3/1.3 • ville, Tenri.'; Courts & Co., Atlanta, Ga.; Willis, Kenny : Feb. 19 filed $9,000,000 of : sinking fund debentures due & Ayres, Inc., Richmond, Va.; and Atwill & Co., Miami • March 15, 197T. Prices—To- be supplied by amendment.; Proceeds—For> equipment and improvements, etc. Uh-j. Beach, Fla. v N. Y. .Underwriter—J. P. Emanuel & Co., Inc., Offering—Expected in March. - City, N, J. Jersey , „ • , Rochester Telephone Corp. (3/7) Feb. 15 filed 195,312 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record March 6, 1957 at the rate of one new share for each five shares held; rights to expire on March 25. Priee —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To reduce " • . . ' bank loans. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp.: New • . York; , Rocky Mountain Research, Inc. Feb. *8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of commqtt stock (par 10 cents). Prices—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital and market research. Office—625 Broadway Bldg., Denver, Colo/ Underwriter — G. JR. Harris & Co., Denver, Colo. , • derwriters—Shields & Co., and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., ; ; Oneita Knitting Mills (3/7) both of New York; and Savard & Hart, Inc., Montreal,: Feb. 19 (letter of notification) $296,600 of 20-year 6% -Canada/ ?**• C' ; debentures due March 1, 1976. Price—-At par. Proceeds r.. / r7, 'S Moriell' (John) & Co. \V" ^-tTo redeem. $292^550 outstanding 6% cumulative pre¬ f ferred stock and for working capital. Office—350 Fifth Feb; 21 filed $5,000,000 of Employee Savings Notes to be. " 1 Samson Uranium, employees of the -company and its • Ave., New. York, N. Y. Underwriter—None., subsidiaries under-the company's Savings Plan- * Orefi^lfl Mining Corp., Montreal, Canada Employees. Price—100% of principal amount. ' ' Oct. 15vfiled offered to eligible assays; for mining shaft; to exercise purchase of option agreement on additional properties; tor WQrkjpg capital and other corporate purposes. Underwriter —Indiana State Securities Corp. of Indianapolis, Ind., for offering to residents of Indiana. core domestic ' . • for ' ;p Nantucket Gas 900,000 shares of capital stock (par $1), of which 200,000 shares are now outstanding. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For exploration & Electric Co. ' 4,500 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by stockholders on the basis of one new share for each four shares held - Feb.'l : : - Jan. of as of notification) (letter Price—At facilities. - on Owens-Coming Feb. Underwriter—None. : rights to expire Nov.. 30 National Fidelity Insurance Co. (letter of notification) 33,000 shares of common stock, (par $1.251 to be offered to stockholders on the basis of one share for each seven shares held. Price—$8 ■ Lithium National York Corp., New (3 11-15) Price—$1.25 cent). . stock (par one Proceeds—For acquisi¬ testing program: for assess¬ of tion . properties: for ore work ment share. per on the Yellowknife - a National OLine Production new ferred Electric & Power Co. filed 21 \\hich 163,334 shares one 1 new one •- ■ on Dec. Prunswick Electric wick of) 1, oversubscription privilege); rights to expire 1957. The 50,766 shares of be advanced Power. Commission sinking fund deben- " to to The repay New bank bank tion —The. First Boston Corp. and Gas Bruns- loans ★ South be England Electric System (3 12) 819,000 shares of common stock (par $1) in exchange for capital stock of Lynn & Electric .Co. on the basis of two NEES shares & « New Feb'. • tric be determined of record Feb; Public. Service, Inc. (3 28) 26, 1957 • 1987. Underwriter—To construction program. - - by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers. Bids —Tentatively expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. eurities (EST) / on Peabody Price—To & Co., Underwriter — Shares, Standard None. Standard Gas stock, be Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kidder, Pea¬ body & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman Dillon, Union Se¬ & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 13 at 250 Park Ave., New York, N. Y. curities Bids—To Southern Counties Gas - Shipbuilding Corp., Camden, N. J. Inc., will aue Iowa. Office — 17?5 1982. Proceeds — (3/#-'i bonds, series B, To repay indebtedness to parent, 21 Service Electric filed $50,000,000 1977. .Proceeds — struction - Proceeds—For market. March 20. the time of sale. Rockingham Road. Davenport, Underwriter—Norte. of California Pacific the & stock (par investment. Gas Co. (PST) $1). Los Under¬ Fla. March ★ Southern 13/20) 15 6 at Room Discount Co. .. - tures as well tions,' Inc.: vision York. as and releases. a 15% deben- $173,180 debt to Trans-Union Produc¬ for working capital Underwriter—E, _ L. Business—Tele¬ Aaron & Co.. New $94,000 subordinate 5% series G due Oct. 1, 1975, (letter of notification) debentures, exchange for series D, E or F debentures. (in denominations of $500 and $1,909)Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and additional working Price — capital. At par Office—919 W. Peachtree St., N. E., Atlanta, Ga. Underwriter—None. < Southern Sportsman, t Dec. Proceeds—-To retire $125,000 of outstanding - So. Flower St., to be offered in program. Pyramid Productions, lncM New York Sept. 27 filed 220,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 200,000 shares are to be offered to public and 20.000 shares issued to underwriter. Price—$5 per share. 1216, 810 Calif. non-convertible . - on Angeles, Feb. of debenture bonds due March For construction Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Beane. Bios—lo De received up to 6:30 a,rn. Fenner & Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co, Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Brothers (joint¬ ly); Morgan Stanlev & Co. and Drexel & Co. (iointly). Rids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on 1, . C*v 1,456 shares of-common (par $50).*- Price—$125 per share. Proceeds—To. present mortgage indebtedness and for-working cabital. Co. Feb. 4 filed $15,000,000 of first mortgage Boston common Plymouth Fund, Inc., Miami, Fla. F«b; 5 filed 500,000 shares of capital Feb. ★ Nichols Wire & Aluminum Feb. 25 (letter of notification) 'retire Underwriter—To be de¬ 12. March fixed Lighting Corp. (about $9,200,000) and for con¬ and expansion program. Underwriter—To determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart Co. : WVi"fe, Wold & Co.; The First ★ Public , Proceeds—To Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corn., tbp selling stockholder. Underwriter—None. -Statement effective Feb. 28. $to<?k York. New by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The 7 filed 375.000 shares shares are to inc., Atlanta, Ga. 486,000 shares of common stock, ' ~ share for 13, 1957 on the basis of one new share First Boston Corp.: common paid on the Pittsburgh Rvs. stock Proceeds—To Standard Gas & Elec¬ of' 45.59%. of March termined (no par), to be offered for subscrip¬ — 24 filed York Stock Exchange at new for each 13 shares held; rights to exoire on April 4, 1967. writer Plymouth Bond & Share Corp., Miami, Joseph A. Rayvis, also of Miami, is President. 211,254 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be related to the prevailing price on the New Jan. the basis of one ★ Southern Co. 547,678 shares of common stock dividends any. Co. Price—At March 28. # New York on ard Gas stockholders. ... Co. ' f. — Kidder, and Dillon, titled to subscribe, plus any unsubscribed share and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: White. Weld & Co.; Blair & Incorporated: The First Boston Corp.: Equitable Se- - , (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire March 12, 1957. Price—$18.25 per share.. Proceeds For construction program. Underwriter — purchase all shares of Pittsburgh Rys. to which it is en¬ Co. " ' , remaining 7,026.25 shares not offered directly to Stand¬ 15 filed $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Proceeds—For Gas Co. each 10 shares held York. by Standard Gas & Electric Co. owner ' Orleans 13 filed after Oct. 19, 1956). share. Dealer-Managers—Paine, Webber, Curtis and F. S. Moseley & Co., both of: Boston, Mass. & 336,085 shares of common stock; (par $4.59) being offered for subscription by common stockholders '■"? run for a period of not less than 21 days. Price—To supplied by amendment (expected to be $6 per share, less offered Jackson Electric Carolina 4 filed Feb. will for each Lynn . Stone & Webster Securities Corp., both of New York. stockhold¬ ers on the basis of one Pittsburgh Rys. share for each four Standard Gas shares held. The subscription period filed 3 be to repay Underwriters loans and for construction program. bank used to Underwriter—Eastman program. cf which 540,651 75 shares are New Dec. expansion Feb. Offering—Temporarily delayed. Chicago. to stock and from private sale of 20,000 common shares of $100 par preferred stock, to be used Pittsburgh Rys. Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. , Underwriter—Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc., New York and . on of record $22,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, will be Union Securities & Co., New 1, 1982;.. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ Proceeds—To ment. . (Province 14 filed $12,000,000 of 25-vear tures due Jan. - 1957 refund all but $1,000,000 of company's funded debt: general corporate purposes. Office—47 West Ex- " change St., Akron, Ohio. Underwriter—None. New 18, (3/13) Feb. 15 filed 1,507,304 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Subscription certificates are expected March 8. Price—$27 per share. Proceeds —For - March for share for each 20 shares held: rights to expire to be mailed ' record share for each six shares held (with new for . April 1, 1957. on • (par $5), to be offered for subscription of on April remaining shares are to be offered the account of selling stockholders. Price — To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—From sale of 163,334 an • — • (3/19) , - f are stockholders common the basis of — • Proceeds — To purchase and project. Underwriter—None. a 214,100 shares of common stock by Underwriter—Drexel 8c Co., Philadelphia, Pa. and 50,000 shares of class B common stock Pioneer Finance Co. (par $2). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds vJan. 9 (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of common —To selling stockholders. Office —- Little Rock, Ark; stock (par $1), Price—At market (estimated at $3.37V* Underwriter Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville, to $3.8712 per share). Proceeds—To a selling stockholder. Tenn., and New York, N. Y, Offering — Indefinitely Office 1400 National Bank Bldg., Detroit 26.' Mich. onctnoned. 1 ' '. ~ Underwriter—Troster, Singer & Co,, New York, N. Y. ★ National Rubber Machinery Co. (3 8) Pioneer Natural Gas Co. (3 13) Feb. 25 (letter of notification) 9,778 shares of common ' Feb. 19 filed $12,500,000 20-year sinking fund debentures stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by common due 1977. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ stockholders of record March 7, 1957, on the basis of ceeds—Together with proceeds from private placement $2) copuppn $50 per share). ★ Savannah Price— repay at Feb. of (3/13) Proceeds—To construction. (letter of notification) 97,000 shares of develop property for Salt Lake City, preferred stock (par $100). M. 13 stock and 4,000 shares of 7% cumulative preferred stqck. Price—Both at par (common at $1 per share and pre¬ stock Nov'. 15, 1955 filed 50,000 shares of class A common stock (par N. (3/13) common Corp., supplied by amendment. loans and for ^ Corp. 300,000 shares of and 20,000 shares of To be ; ★ Santa Claus Ranch of Rudioso, Inc., Rudioso, Feb. Feb. 19 filed $4,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987, Under- Co. Insurance filed Fiberglas Philadelphia Suburban Water Co. properties; and for cost concentration plant, mining equipment, etc. writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York. of . Tzo- Utah Feb. 4 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For drilling test wells and general corporate purposes. Business—To develop oil and gas properties. Underwriter—Market Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Feb. 19 filed 3,120,000 shares of common . 18 Paradox share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—314 Pine St., Spartanburg, N. C. Underwriter—None. ★ Michael later. named (par $1). -Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For expansion program and working capital. Underwriters —Goldman. Sachs & Co., Lazard Freres & Co., and White, Weld & Co., all of New York. per ; be panakis, of Miami, Fla.* and Denis Colivas, of Montreal, Canada, are large stockholders. March 4, 1957. par ($25 per share). Proceeds—For electric, Office —. 10 Federal'St., Nantucket, Mass. 1957: 4, Underwriter—To costs. Inc., Denver, Cole. Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 25,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For core drilling, including geological research . ; are be to be reserved of which publicly offered and 111,300 on exercise of options to be granted to employees of the company (latter exercisable or before Dec. 31, 1956). Price—$3 per share. Pro¬ buy or establish a complete sporting goods on ceeds—To house; other expansion and inventories. Investment Underwriters, Inc., ^Atlanta, Underwriter— Ga. Continued on Philip H. page 40 m The Commercial and Financial Chronicle,.,. (1023) : 39 Continued from page Dohn, Jr., and Roger H. Bell, underwriter, are officers and .Sportsman, Inc..;. first offered for subscription ,_•.'/ • ' •. issued sole stockholders of the directors of Southern - Underwriter—None. Southwide Corp., Anniston, Ala. stock Fire & Casualty Co. and common of Allied Investment Corp. Price—-$2 per share. . stock of Capital and Allied firmi stock, units of in which of a shares of stock are , of the debentures Burnside Dec. corporate 25 pany's Employees of participations in the filed $40,000,000 • 14. — f Fund, (by per Penn filed on ment. Proceeds 16. — rights to expire Proceeds — on To Western one \ additions determined and improve¬ by competitive bidders: Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc.; Hutzler; R. W. Pressprich & Co.; Baxter • . „ & Wilcox directors 21 the Co. . (4/1) approved plan to offer 535,143 a Baltimore March Feb. 8 it increase sell share for each Gas & Electric March 10 shares Underwriter—Mor¬ Co. reported that company plans to issue and was about addition not yet been determined. Underwriter—For bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders! Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White. Weld & Co. and The Corp. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. f and Alex. Brown & Sons com¬ subscription by* 21, 1957 (other Baltimore Feb. Co.); rights to be supplied by amend¬ for new $32,000,000 to $33,000,000 of mortgage bonds, to 580.000 shares of common stock, during the first half of 1957, but the exact amount oi-bonds has in Penn Electric — one rights to expire on April 15. Stanley 5c Co., New York. gan First Boston $12,000,000 of 14) held: 8. Gas & Electric Charles P. Crane, (3/20) Chairman > of the Board L/ and President, announce that the next financing will prob¬ ably take the form of an issue of approximately 580,000' construction shares of For working capital. Under-* on stock which common scription by share for each five shares held. Price— — be , issue Probable Feb. t Price—To Proceeds (3 ★ Babcock 10 the basis of RR. Salomon Bros. & Carolina Tel. $6 per share. Arbor tificates. Co., Weaverville, N. C. (letter of notification) 44,615 shares of common, stock (par $5) to be offered to existing stockholders on Feb. For — (3/26) bond new a be received by the company on March 14 for the purchase from it of $1,830,000 equipment trust cer¬ 50 Underwriter—To be deter¬ , common the basis of one of record share for each 11 March 15 shares held. Subscription period would probably extend from the latter part of March into early April. v Underwriter— T|he First Boston Corp., New York. Registration—Ex¬ pected writer—None. on Feb. 28. Baltimore & Ohio RR. Wildcat Mountain to be offered for sub¬ are stockholders new (4/15) ; , cents). Corp., Boston, Mass. 13 filed $800,000 of 6% subordinated cumulative debentures due Dec. 1, 1976, and 6,000 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered in units of a $400 deben¬ expected to be received by the company on or April 15 for the purchase from it of $3,585,000 equipment trust certificates to be due annually in 1-to- —-To ture and three shares Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. Thrifty Ifeb. Drug Stores Co., Inc. (3/12) filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 50 Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds selling stockholders;! Underwriter — Blyth & Co., tnc., Los Angeles, Calif. • Tower Acceptance Corp. (3/4-6) Oec. 7 filed 200,000 shares of class A common stock (par SI). Price—$5 share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—Houston, Tex. Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co., New York. per .< .|. . ., . Trans-Gulf Offshore Jan. 24 cents). filed Price 700,000 — $2 Drilling, Inc. per of share. * : stock common Proceeds — ■drilling platform; reserves for escalation gency charges, etc. Office—Houston, Tex. —Dallas Rupe (par 25 For mobile and contin¬ Underwriter Chemicals, Inc. (3/1) tion of plant and other facilities; for equipment; and working capital. Office—Wallkill, N. Y. Underwriter— Gerber, Inc., New York. Trl-State Rock Cincinnati, Ohio (letter of notification) 23,307 shares of class B stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by 19 class B stockholders of record Feb. 4, 1957, on the basis of one new share for each seven shares held; rights to expire on March 25, 1957. Corp., Leesburg, Va. flov. 28 filed 500,000 shares of 6% cumulative convertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($1.50 per share). Pro¬ ceeds For asphalt plant, equipment, working capital — mad other corporate purposes. Price—$8.56 per ceeds—For working capital. Cincinnati, Ohio. ment. Underwriter—None. 1 due pansion share. Pro¬ Office—3500 Madison Road, Price—To sinking fund de¬ supplied by amend¬ be To redeem presently outstanding bonds, to repay bank loans and tor ex¬ — program. Business—Meat packing firm. Turf Paradise, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. 15 Offering— Winter Park, Fla. 40,000 shares of common stock (par $10) shares of cumulative preferred stock (par to be offered in units of 10 common shares and filed 4,000 $100) preferred share. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—-To repay bank loans and for expansion program. Underwriters—Security Associates, Inc., Win¬ Park, Fla.; First Florida Investors, Inc., Orlando, Fla., Pache & Co., Miami, Fla.; and Grimm & Co., Orlando, Fla. (4/1) announced company it plans stockholders around April 1 scription privilege). subscribed ceeds shares. To — Employees Price—To be reduce bank may offer to to its the right to sub¬ purchase any determined loans. un¬ later. Pro¬ Underwriter — None. Registration—Expected in March. " • 25 Electric Power Co. applied to the California P. U. Com¬ mission for authority to issue and sell 300,000 shares of stock (par $1) and $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Under¬ company common writers — Probable To be Fenner bidders: & Beane; determined by competitive ' : Peabody & bidding. (1) For stock—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Lehman Brothers; 'Rhoades & Co. and Bear, Stearns & Co. Winter Park Telephone Co., one * Co. scribe during a three weeks' period for 20,000 additional shares of common stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each five shares held (with an oversub¬ Un¬ ter .Jan. 1J filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $10) to be Feb. Gas ★ California 20-year and Hallgarten & Co., ail of New York City. Indefinitely postponed. 14 * f Berkshire Feb. of derwriters—Smith, Barney & Co.; Glore Forgan & Co. and Co. Inc.; & Underwriter—None. 1976. Proceeds first mortgage Stuart and Williamson Co., Feb. Probable bidders: Halsey, years. common • Feb. Material 15 Price-— $500 per unit. oxiering to be made by officers and agents of company. bentures offered publicly in units of one common share and one warrant. Price—$2.01 per unit. Proceeds—For construc¬ are about working capital. Busi¬ ness—Mountain recreation center. Underwriter—None; Aug.__28 filed $20,000,000 Jan. 22 filed 1,615,500 shares of common stock and £,126,500 common stock purchase warrants, of which 250,000 shares of stock and 250,000 warrants are to be ML S. of stock. construction Wilson & Co., Inc. & Son, Inc., Dallas, Tex. Transition Metals & Proceeds—For common . shares Bids Aug. 18 • Bids will Underwriter—None. program. Proceeds 29, 1957 at the rate of share. About authorized shares of capital stock to stockholders of record unspecified number of shares of April <, — Co. parent, the West expire directors & Co. (no par) to be offered for stockholders of record March its Telephone & Telegraph Co. the Underwriter—To Ann stock common ' f ' bidding. Probable bidders:. The First Boston Corp. and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids Tentatively scheduled to be received on March 26. \■/? '; ■• '■ ' v ;v •' 10,000,000 additional (par $1). Price — At market. Power' Co. an 19 ments. Inc. Electric $24.50 — "*'■f • -I for $250,000,000. by competitive 19 than Underwriter—None. Thermoray Corp. June 29 (letter of notification) 380,000 shares of com-maon stock (par 10 cents). Price — 75 cents per share, Proceeds—For inventory, working capital, etc. Business —Electrical heating. Office—26 Avenue B. Newark, N. J. Underwriter—Eaton & Co., Inc., New York. re¬ to be sold for are shares American filed West mon Business—A non-diversified closed-end manage¬ ment investment company. Penn * / • Dec, * amendment) stock common Price Feb. entertainment and Proceeds—To construction. middle of March. investment. Under¬ For bidding. Probable bidders: Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; The First Boston Corp. and W. C. Langley & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to noon (EST) on Feb. 26. Plan, Inc., New York* City Oct. 30 filed 52,000 shares of class A stock (par five cents) and 28,000 shares of class B stock (par five cents). Price—Of class A, expected at $10 per share in lots of not less than 25 shares; of class B, expected at par. Pro¬ theatrical 25 mined Interests in plans to issue and company new company's account and 60,selling stockholders. Underwriters—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York; and Crowell, Weedon & Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Offering — Expected about the Fund, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. of common stock (par $1). Proceeds investments in subsidiaries. loans, financing of time payment sales and air conditioners and for working capital. Underwriter—Franklin Securities Co., Dallas, Texas. Offering—Expected soon. investment announced April 12. 000 shares shares 50,000 share for each 16 shares held; pay bank appliances fields. was . 000 528,000 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Feb. 26, 1957, on the basis of one additional Corp., Clarksville, Texas Nov. 29 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds— ceeds—For it Electronics, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif, v Feb. 18 it was reported early registration is expected of 190,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 130,- Price—At market, but not less than $3 per share. operations. Underwriter—None. West Jan. Fuel /Theatrical First of American Spring St., Los Angeles 13, Calif. shares of Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. Texas ■ filed Feb. Corp. (3 6) first mortgage pipe of 21 - Proceeds—For investment. 14 y be (to company merger bank loans and for for Offering—Date be ic Wellington 20 filed Savings Plan, together with 300,039 which may be issued pursuant capital stock line bonds due 1977. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬ of 31 cents). com¬ Texas Eastern Transmission To York. Venezuelan Sulphur Corp. of America (N. Y.) Jan. 29 filed 150,000 shares of common stock (par thereto. gram. New Proceeds—For mining of $16,445,900 this reported following $14,500,000 first mortgage bonds. Alfred D. Laurence & Co.), Miami, Fla. Co. filed .shares Feb. Inc., Venezuela Diamond Mines, Inc., Miami, Fla. Aug. 31 filed 1,500,000 shares of common stock. Price— At par (20 cents per share). Proceeds—For exploration and mining operations in Venezuela. Underwriter—Co¬ lumbia Securities Co., Inc., of Florida (name changed to expire on April 2. PriceTo be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together with bank loans, for construction program. Underwriter— White> Weld & Co., New York. ^ Texas Mortgage Corp.; Chicago, III. was pay writer—Vanderbilt Mutual Fund Management Corp., 458 So. of March 19. 1957; rights to Feb. Co., Price—At market. Spokane Natural Gas Co. (3/19) Feb. 18 filed 135,315 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one new share for each three shares held as Jan. < , Vanderbilt Mutual Price—$100 per unit. purposes, including working capital and for redemption of any unexchanged preferred stock. Underwriter—Smart, Clowes & Oswald, Inc., Louisville, Ky. Offering—Expected shortly. general . Corp., New York. be publicly offered. to are & - Price—To ing $200,000 of debentures land 4,000 shares of common Proceeds—For ; Conditioning Corp. (3/19) (par $1). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter — The First Boston 54,530 stock it sell Air * United States Borax & Chemical Corp. Feb. 26 filed 150,000 shares of common stock be offered first in exchange for to 4 corporation , 10,906 and I - States indefinite. outstanding shares of 5% cumulative con¬ vertible preferred stock (par $10) at the rate of one new unit for each 10 shares of preferred stock. The remain¬ the Advance Dec. Underwriter / Sept. 27 filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10 —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable cents), of which 50,000 shares are to be offered to em¬ bidders: Halsey,j Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, ployees, distributors and dealers; 50,000 shares, plus / Union Securities & Co., Equitable Securities Corp. and any of the unsold portion of the first 50,000 shares, are Drexel & Co.- (jointly); Lehman to be offered to the public; and the underwriter will be Brothers; Harrimdn Ripley & Co. Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co./ (jointly granted options to acquire the remaining 500,000 shares Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabodj' & Co." for reoffer to the public. Price—At market prices. Pro¬ (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected to be received ceeds—For working capital and general corporate pur¬ up to 11 a.m. (EDT)'on May 9. Registration—Planned poses. Office—Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—Mortimer B. $100 debenture and two shares of $545,300 ; , ^ ; , plan. United Pro¬ Sperti Products, Inc., Hoboken, N. J. Jhn. 29 filed $745,300 of 6% debentures due March 1, 1972 and 14.906 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered , > Management Co. (3/25-29), Development Corp. of America above. said for purchase of U. S. Government bonds. Under¬ writer—None, but a selling commission will be allowed to dealers for sales effected by them. Elvin C. McCary, . / , and Anniston, Ala., is President. Underwriter— , .stock of Capital ■of preferred stock. • Sept. 12 filed 450,635 shares of common stock (par 51), <of which 211,681 shares are to be offered publicly 238,954 shares are to be offered in exchange for the class A ceeds—For purchase of outstanding surviving Mortgage Corp. ★ United Gas Corp., Shreveport, La. and Irwin Jacobs & Co. of Chicago) plans a public Feb. 25 filed $6,660,000 of participations in the Em¬ offering of $1,000,000 class A 6% participating convert¬ ployees Stock Purchase Plan of this corporation and its / ible stock (par $1). Underwriter—Baker, Simonds & Co., subsidiaries, United Gas Pipe Line Co. and Union Pro¬ Detroit, Mich. Offering—Expected in March. : / / ducing Co.; also 200,000 shares of common stock of Alabama Power Co. United Gas Corp. which may be acquired pursuant to (5/9) j. Toronto, Canada Aug. 24 filed 750,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—64V2 cents per share. Proceeds—To selling stoc*Southern Union Oils Ltd., ' and preferred u Proceeds—To retire ;« common Ulen See iiolders. and by Price—$15 per share. None. * - stockholders. Thursday, February 28, 195? . Co.; White, Weld 5c Co. Carl M. Loeb, (jointly); Kidder, (2) For bonds— Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Dean Witter & Co, (jointly). Central Feb. 1 it Hudson Gas was & Electric the middle of the year, to 000 of new Corp. announced that the company securities plans, before issue approximately $12,000,(two^thirds in debt securities and The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . Thursday, February 28, 1937 . (1029) 41 N> the balance from sale of construction programs common stock). Proceeds—For Underwriter—For privilege). Stockholders! will vote March up the present 896,412 shares of no par debt secu¬ rities, Kidder, Peabody & Co.; for common stock, Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Esta brook & Co.,: both of New York. any splitting on shares of $5 par common stock and on increasing the authorized common stock to 2,200,000 shares, leaving 407,176 shares available for issuance in the future. Dealer-Manager—Stone & Webster Securi¬ Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc. Jan. 25 it was reported that the company plans some Proceeds—For $12,- ties Corp., New York. ~ - " ' First National Bank of Middletown, Ohio Feb. 5 this banK>offered to its stockholders of issue Feb. 4, 1957 the privately; last preferred stock issue also placed privately; with common stock locally or to stockholders, without underwriting. In 1954, a convertible debenture offering was underwritten by Kidder, Peabody & Co. Central Maine Power Co. Dec. the 1957, expected to do definite no plans for been yet worked Feb. debentures outstanding at the year end totaled $10,500,Construction expenditures for 1957 are now esti¬ to ance be supplied from outside sources. be stock underwritten First Boston White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salo¬ . Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR. . (3/19) Bids will be received by company up to noon (EST) on March 19 for the purchase from it of $7,500,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates due in 30 equal semi-annual in¬ stalments. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. 5 it and Salomon Probable bidders: Bros. Cleveland Nov. 12 it Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construe-' Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ j Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & bidding, Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Dil¬ lon, Read & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Inc., and Baxter, Wil¬ & Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; White, Weld & Co. Coastal 574 Corp., corporation to build miles of pipeline to cost approximately $54,589,000 point in Hidalgo County, Tex., to the point of in East Baton Rouge Parish, La, Underwriters—May a Columbia Gas Co., both of New York. System, Inc. (4/3) corporation plans to issue and sell to the public 1,500,000 shares of common stock (no par). Proceeds—For financing construction work of sub¬ Feb. 13 it sidiaries. tive announced was Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ bidders: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, White, Weld & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids— bidding. Expected Probable be to received April on 3. Registration its Inc. 18, company announced that it plans the issuance sale of additional debentures in order to finance 1957 construction program, which is expected to cost approximately $87,000,000, which will also be financed, in part, through the offering of 1,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock to the public (see above). Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Underwriter—Dillon*; Read & Co. Inc., New York. • Connecticut Light & Power Co. Feb. 18, it was reported company plans to sell not less than $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, possibly this Fall, depending upon market conditions. Proceeds—For construction Conn.; Haven, Conn. . Underwriter program. Hartford, and Chas. W. — Putnam Scranton & & Co., Co., New Consolidated Natural Gas Co. Feb. 11 it was reported company plans to issue and sell, probably in June $25,000,000 of 25-year debentures and an additional $25,000,000 of debentures in the Fall. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis (jointly); Morgan, Stanley & Co. and the First Boston Corp. (jointly). . i'. Denver & Rio Grande Western RR. General Dec. was June about $5,000,000 of equipment trust or reported company plans to issue and sell cer¬ tificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzlen. • El Paso Electric .Feb. 12 year of pblvjo Tire & Rubber said the the revamp management capital would like to come with up working was structure investments during and on that plan to a the company issue of preferred stock. one $18,000,000 will be put into cap¬ the fiscal year to end Nov. 30, 21 it additional commom company common plans stock the sale this (par $5)r prob- stockholders (with an oversubscription exact amount to be sold To repay — cash required to finance' be raised and the type of securities to under consideration by the management.' are now Underwriters May be The First Boston Corp., New, York; and G. H. Walker & Co., St. Louis, Mo. Jefferson — Lake Sulphur Co. Dec. 27, Eugene H. Walte, in the near future to sell tures. Proceeds—For Jr., announced plans company issue of convertible deben¬ an expansion program. sell $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987 (later; changed to $15,000,000). Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart the is planning is¬ $15,500,000 first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ bank loans and for new construction. company Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Kaiser Industries, Inc. 28, E. E. Trefethen, Jr., Executive Vice-President, anticipated that a portion of the funds Nov. stated that it is the $25,000,000 installment due April its 4%% term loan may have to be provided by the creation of debt by, or the sale of equity securi¬ necessary to meet on ties, of this corporation or Henry J. Kaiser Co., or through the public or private sale of a portion of the securities of the companies owned by the Henry J. Kaiser Co., or of certain other assets. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. . it 19 issue Gas Co. first of the announced was mortgage bonds is planning an during the first half of company 1957, but the specific details of the financing have not been finally determined. Proceeds—To bank loans repay (expected to be around $6,800,000) and for construction Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner (jointly); The First purposes. Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Tentatively tive expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on June 6. Boston Corp. Stanley & * Great Co.; Northern Ry. - (2/28) will be received by this company up to noon Feb. 28 for the purchase from it of $4,140,000 equipment trust certificates to mature semi-annually from on Sept. Probable Bros. . 1957 1, to and including March 1, 1972. Halsey, Sttiart '& Co. Inc.; Salomon bidders: Hutzler. & Houston bidding. ; .7.'/.7. Feb. 13 it was reported company may offer late this Fall approximately $25,000,000 first TfioftgSge boilds, but exact amount, timing, etc. has not yet been determined. bidders: / Lincoln Telephone & Telegraph Co. Feb. 18 it its to reported company plans in April to offer was stockholders common stock common 68,750 additional shares of on the basis of one new (par $16.66%) Underwriter share for each three shares held. Jan. sell 11 it .loans company for Feb. Corp., New late in April. it 19 program. ' ' that The 11 Miami Jan. 29 it was reported that company County, Fla., estimated to cost a total of $94,285,000. Underwriters—May be Blyth & Co.,-Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and Scharff & Jones, Inc., New Orleans, La. Illinois Power Co. Feb. 7, the approval, stock directors approved, subject to stockholder increase in the authorized serial preferred an (par $50) from 1,000,000 shares to 1,600,000 shares. Underwriters—Merrill and The First Boston Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane Corp., both of New York. Indianapolis Nov. ent Power & Light Co. 21, H. T. Prichard, President, announced that plans contemplate stock time some feasible, and in an pres¬ issue of $6,000,000 of preferred 1957 if conditions market make it available probably will be utilized, during at least part of 1957. Additional secu¬ rities will need to be sold in 1959 and 1960, amounting to approximately $14,000,000. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—May be bank porary loans are and Lehman General on him of March capital stock 3,062 Property, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, D. C. shares represent less than 1% of the issued and These outstanding capital stock of the apolis, Ind. bank. Office—Indian¬ ' ' .. • ! Metropolitan Edison Co. of sale the tive $19,000,000 Underwriter 1987. bidding. — To Probable considering first mortgage bonds due be determined by competi¬ bidders: is now Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Pea¬ body & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Not expected to be received until sometime in April or. May, 1957. • ' ,4 Minneapolis & St. Louis Ry. (4/23) Bids are expected to be received by the company on April 23 for the purchase from it of $2,700,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates to mature annually in l-to-15 Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salo¬ years. mon Bros. & Hutzler. Mississippi issue of $8,000,000 in bonds in 1958. Tem¬ an (EST) (par $10) at the Office of Alien shares .of Dade (3/12) Attorney a.m. Corp., Houston, Tex. Dec. 28 the FPC authorized this corporation to build 942.6 miles of main line extending from the Mississippi River connection across Louisiana, Mississippi and Ala¬ bama, and then eastwardly across the Florida panhandle and down the Florida peninsula to a terminal south of in issue and Underwriter-^-The purchase from the f<j>r f Offering—Tentatively York. announced bids receive plans to National Bank & Trust Co. was . . 7 Proceeds—To repay bank United States will up to of the 12 construction Boston Merchants Corp.; , announced was and expected Lehman Brothers, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co, and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Lazard Freres & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. Dean . •' $./;• \ $30,000,00.0 of debentures. Probable bidders: Cb. Lone Star Gas First by competitive bidding. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable — Wither & Co., San Francisco, Calif. Registration—Expect¬ ed late in March. 7,7 I ' Underwriter—To be determined Securities Probable , Lighting & Power Co. Jan. 21 it was Power Co. announced (4/11) company plans to issue and of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter — be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ sell $6,000,000 To ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, & Beane; Kidtfer, Peabody & Co.; Blair & Co. Fenner Incorporated; Eastman, Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). |Bids—Tenta¬ to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) 011 Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First Corp., who underwrote last equity financing * International Business Machines Corp. (5/21) tively expected Feb. April 11. Boston 26 it $200,000,000 posed split announced was stockholders of of up record company March additional capital of the present Proceeds—For basis. 21, plans to offer its approximately 1957, stock, following oro- outstanding shares on a working capital. Under¬ new writer reported company plans to sell about $28,- securities ($19,800,000 of first mortgage bonds and about $9,000,000 of common stock). Under¬ writers To be determined by competitive bidding. — To — be determined Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Pea- by "competitive bidding. Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; White. Weld & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids— bidders: Halsey, Stuart & scheduled to be received up to 11:30 a.m. May 28. Registration—Planned for April 18. Tentatively (EST) on Probable bidders: For bonds: Merrill plans to issue $15,000,- 25-year debentures. Proceeds—To make addi¬ tional investments in securities of subsidiaries. Under¬ rtOO of Probable new (5/28) Jan. 10 it was reported company ^ Interstate Power Co. was : National Fuel Gas Co. writer—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. Feb. 20 it .* & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly). Bids — Expected in June or July, 1957. ^ Feb. (6/6) announced was 800,000 of . Co. was?.reported some it and sale of that construction program will necessitate the sale of securities to the extent of $5,000,000 to $6,000,000. The! ★ Laclede Georgia Power Co. Jan. Light & Power Co. announced was * 1957 1, 1957 Co. 4, M. G. O'Neil, Executive Assistant to the Presi¬ dent, 2-for-l _Feb. 11 it •in May Corp. in Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Webster Secu¬ rities Corp., both of New York; and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton of Los Angeles, Calif. .. Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co. Feb. 21 it was reported that company plans to issue and sell in the Fall $8,000,000 of cumulative preferred stock. 1 Under¬ Houston Texas Gas & Oil Columbia Gas System, and Co. — Statement expected to be filed shortly. Feb. basis. reported company plans to issue and sell, June, first to common stockholders, $40,000,000 of convertible debentures. Underwriters—Paine, (EST) Houston, Tex. authorized this FPC be Lehman Brothers and Allen & / l-for-10 a was probably Bids Transmission 28, the tern Feb. 5 it ceeds Illuminating Co. reported company plans to issue and sell of first mortgage bonds in the Summer of, liams from General Telephone • suance Co. Inc.; The First Boston Dec. on to of 1957. Hutzler. & Electric tion program. t stock common it # (jointly); & Jersey Central Power & Light Co. Sept. 12, it was announced company plans to issue and Corp. — ital was $25,000,000 petitive Hallowell, Sulz¬ Registration—Expected writers Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York. reported that the company plans to issue around May 6 $2,000,000 of equipment trust sell Co. • — was certificates. 1957. Power He added that close to Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific Ry. (5/6) \ Feb. Underwriter 3 it was reported that company plans to offer stockholders in May or June about $11,000,000 its Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. Bros. & Hutzler. 1977. 1. additional (first to stockholders) may by Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc., The Fenner & Beane and mon shares held. Jan. Underwriters offer Bidders for any bonds may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly); Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, due Florida will be supplied from internal cash with the bal¬ gram March on $19,000,000 and $20,000,000. It is esti¬ that $5,500,000 of the amount needed for this pro¬ —Any common & 2 the (3/20) - berger & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. mated at between mated share for each five new one 19 it was reported company plans to issue and $3,200,000 of convertible subordinated sinking fund sell out. Bank loans 000. of * Fischer & Porter Co. permanent financing some record Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter—Greene & Ladd, Dayton, O. ,. * have Jan. right to subscribe on or before March 4 22,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) at the rate 31, W. F. Wyman, President, announced that "while company in ^ White, Weld & Co. and R. W. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;Smith, Barney & Co. For stock: if competitive, Blyth Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and; Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co.Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. Offering—Probably in May.» body Pressprich Iowa Electric 500,000 construction program. Underwriters — Kidder, Peabody & Co. .and White, Weld & Co. placed last bond - stock into .1,792,824 j debt and equity financing in 1957. 14 common • . Continued on fege 42 42 Volume (1030) • Continued, from page New Philadelphia Electric Co. 41 Feb. England Electric System by Marrimack-Essex determined Halsey, Bros. Wood, Struthers & Co. The First Boston Corp.; Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. Offering—Expected in first half of 1957. Lehman Co. & and Brothers; New Jersey Power & Sept. 12 it sell N. (jointly); Equitable & Beane, (jointly). Light Co. Co., Leh¬ (jointly); Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; The First Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce. Fenner & Beane. Co. Boston announced Service Co. for it 11 during 1957. pany, Jan. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blylh & Co. Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Kidder, Peabody Hutzler (jointly). Salomon and Co. & ^Northwestern Bell Telephone Co. Feb. 26 it sell announced was company Bros. tion program. petitive short-term retire for bidders: probable Halsey, Feb. 1, 1989, Kuhn. Loeb basis of Stuart & received latter part of Southern Jan. it 21 —To bank loans repay , Bids Southern Feb. 1 it 7. are March & £00,000 shares of common stock to its stockholders about one 21 share. Congres¬ weeks some $40 good Illinois reception accorded Bell Telephone Co.'s offering of 31-year million debentures reflected the improved temper of the new issue market. Dealers reported cleaned the issue new market week reflected the institutional investors mood ous more receptive major institutional in¬ vestors noted by dealers and other .experienced observers recently. of Moreover tions, not action of setts in there the least the for of State rejecting received were a most interested indica¬ them the of Massachu¬ the single bid issue, that bond parties were to avoid filling their is destined months to Interest still in better in centers, of the course, the actions of the Federal serve Board. But there has Re¬ not I>een io anything from that direction suggest any change in the policy twind" of as might "leaning expressed against by the William "straw - along, do for fear Accordingly,,there What was Bell in - of in¬ are - net came interest wind" fact Telephone debentures in the Illinois bit are of weeks sold a carry a interest Securities is for new ac¬ the end Feb. 11 of with ties debenture market Eastern million, first pipe line bonds next Transmis¬ offering of mortgage, 20- Southern due to negotiated route to open lion of Ohio stock Electric or on about go also were sumers operating affiliates of American Telephone & Telegraph up for largest. on the calendar. Power Co.'s Con¬ 549,324 shares, bids Wednesday is the Southern Counties Gas, rights ,to share.' with 1957, Price $2 — per locations principally for use by which may include individual loca¬ tions, warehouse sites and shopoing centers; Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York. Registration—Expected per shortly. bids the opens million • , day for $15 same Wayne Jewell Adds of bonds. * (Special to Thf, Financial Chronicle) Pouring Life Funds in insurance than more DENVER, companies billion $5*5, primarily new-funds, into the na¬ tional economy last year, a com¬ pilation just stitute • the Insurance bonds,. That was a up other."tax and and securi¬ mortgages. Holdings of dustrial U. were connected now Co., Jewell * • Kossuth 818 with • Seven¬ Street. With Securities Inc. , ' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) *. DENVER, McDonald Colo.— Douglas is Securities, Building. Government down about a now Farmer's Inc. R. with affiliated Union miscellaneous (Special to The Financial Chronicle) bil¬ COLORADO Frank H. SPRINGS, Colo.— Slater staff of El Paso has joined the Management Co., Mining Exchange Building. , bonds widest gain, about $1.5 billion to $18.8 billion. the O. — With El Paso Management S. billion, while all other and showing Colo. from about $90.3 bil¬ earlier. year securities these $95.8 billion corporate government exempt lion some teenth reveals. began year is Evans Wayne by the In¬ released Life of When categories showed some measure of expansion with holdings of in¬ equity offerings, due to through on a "rights" basis, 12, develop lion to $7.5 Several holders, March - With McCormick Staff 1 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) struction. did plans one share of Proper¬ shares of ACF-Wrigley held as March 28. on bids, Tuesday, on $16 mil¬ 30-year bonds, for con¬ newly formed to offer by the latter's the offering to Inc., the basis of two about or on on each be slated Stores, option and be to for record of expire expected ties, ahead Corp.'s projected & of ACF-Wrigley its shares of capital stock for subscription companies had outstanding in Calendar issue Texas some (3/14) announced this company, a was the parent company, of 3.76%. undertaking via the it subsidiary on fi¬ debentures coupon, $40 made Corp. Co. & since hence. The big similar issue last sion year ... Massachusetts and Lee Higginson Corp. (jointly); Inc.; Blair & Co. Incorporated;' Coffin & Burr, Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). •. '■ V Blyth on company naturally has large 3%% ForwjjM major the new* week To — Companies Dec. 17 it was reported company plans to issue and sell about $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds in the Spring. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable un¬ Price—$6.75 interest cost The of than week ago. Both several of To repay — Underwriter & Proceeds—To plans to market million better, offering a cost, Mountain States Telephone's issue a the The week opens with Columbus further that Co.'s off by Wednesday. another prove the an certificates trust poured A.T. & T. in Bell System Financing , lean¬ ahead. needs offerings with projected anxi¬ seem dications of willingness to look at new situations. ing to the belief that the market nancing July to overstaying their market and let¬ ting current opportunities get away. their company waiting too long Proceeds construction. new Co. stockholders parent company net plans to issue some1 securities, probably about $20,000,000' senior Wrigley Properties, Inc. expects to sell March. a - announced company was -Western Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; received watched observed, large « . Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld (jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.;/W. C. Langley & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Offering-—Expected sometime in July. & purchase from it of $5,540,000 equip¬ Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart mov¬ quickly, with bonds Currently it is this company equipment to be "pot" ing out satisfactorily to investors. The rities lor (3/21) $250 oft' \\/ . by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ (3/7) bidders: corded / - be aetei mined construction./ Un¬ Co., and the market reception was the The of the • . mortgage bonds due 1987. stock, for Underwriters— poL The First Boston Corp. bank loans and for Underwriter—White & Co., St. Louis, Mo. ago. the of first $70,- by of about 40,000 shares of common stock. before committees announced Ry„ (par $8); Proceeds— .. new V - > selL „ Pacific Co. expected McChesney Martin, Chairman, in appearance for 27 it of Proceeds Co. Stuart-Hall Co., Inc., Kansas City, Mo. 30 it was reported early registration is Dealer-Managers — Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., and Morgan Stanley & Co., New York, N. Y. sional and l:- '<: > Bids—Tentatively expected . . additional company Jan. pro- -gram. his Gas stock construction. new . (6/18) sale (6/4) West Penn Power Co. Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. share for new and nr carry. '■ common $22,000,000 for Securities & on ment trust certificates. plans to offer about For construction was Southern Philadelphia Electric Co. — six Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. & Hutzler. basis of each expire September; 1957. Salomon a its stock competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly). Offering—Expected in August Probable Proceeds to Registration—Planned determined be March year on issue Expected — the plans to issue and $35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds amount each 20 shares held. the 18, announced specified the middle of the to Underwriter—Kidder, Pea-* Dec. Dec. California derwriter—To . announced company for rights offer ' Washington Gas Light Co. 12, Everett J. Boothby, President, announced that! company expects to raise about $8,000,000 through' the sale of first mortgage bonds in the Spring of 1957. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro-/ gram. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive/ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Incorporated and Baxter & Co. (jointly);. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody& Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union new May. was sell about or was offer capital share new 24; Fund plans to Offering June 4. share.. Proceeds—To increase per June on (3/11) Bids will be received by this company at Room 1347, 6 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 4, Pa., up to noon (EST) on March 11 for the purchase from it of $4,950,000 equipment trust certificates, series HH, to be dated April 1, 1957 and to mature in 30 equal semi-annual instalments. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Feb. 14 it one Jan. directors authorized 25 be to Pennsylvania RR. Bros. of record to of -J., - this reported company plans to issue and was Pierce, Fenner & Beane. • loans Underwriter—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected com¬ Co. & on owned plans shares 000,000 of 29-year debentures due June 1, 1986. Pennsylvania Electric Co. 12 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly): Equitable Securi¬ ties Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Inc.; new —For construction program. Sept. • the $5) bank additional that by competitive bidding. Probable bid-/ ders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp; Merrill Lynch; . . it Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Co. Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids—Expected to be received around April 23. Co. 50,000 (par construc¬ Underwriter—To be determined by bidding, announced was March 1. (4/23) and it shares & intends to issue and loans 17 stockholders 15 it 1,000,000 shares of State Bank of New York Price—$16.50 capital and surplus. $30,000,000 of 32-year debentures due May Proceeds—To a and for (jointly). reported Virginia Electric & Power .Co. - Feb. be determined by com¬ Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Harri¬ man Ripley & Co. Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Royal / r Fund, Ltd; (Canada) was body & Co.,. New York. Spring. / ' Underwriter—To Union Securities & Co. Ferry, Inc. was it U. S. A. Feb. 25if petitive bidding. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. it To be determined bank repay new Inc.; $"15,060,000 of capital stock. About (amounting to $25,000,000 at Dec. 31, 1956) construction. first mortgage bonds, and an additional 1958. Proceeds—To finance construction Inc.; To — sell continuing' reported corporation is considering public financing, but details have not as yet been detei mined. Financial Adviser—rSalomon Bros. & Hutzler, New York. Underwriter—To that it is expected that Proceeds expects to For —- by competitive TMT Trailer bonds (about $30,000,000 initially will be issued and sold by the com¬ 1956) program. tive construction. new Underwriter Stuart & Co. Jan. 21 of Colorado announced was scheduled for plans to sell in 1957 company noon series of first mortgage New York State Electric & Gas Corp. was to up loans and Feb. it New York Central RR. are expected to be received by the company in March for the purchase from it of $3,825,000 equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. $25,000,000 of $20,000,000 in (3/14)'. company ★ Public Service Co. of Indiana, Inc. Bids Oct. 24 it the be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.;} Blyth & Co., Inc. and Smifh, Barney & Co.;, (jointly);, Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids— Expected to be received early in 1957. T "/ ; Eastman & by was reported company plans the issue and sale $30,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—To repay of bank bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & man Brothers and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler received , of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter— determined by competitive bidding. Probable be Y., Public $5,000,000 To be Co.- company any bonds,-to be bidding. Probable bidders:' Kidder, Peaboqy & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Hemp-* hill, Noyes & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First1 Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.;/ Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Lehman Bro-thers (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly). • ' Haisey, Oct. 8 it announced company plans to issue and was will Service announced was determined in New York,, (EST) on March 14 for the purchase from it of $2,250,000 equipment trust certificates to be dated April 15, 1957, and to mature annually to and in¬ cluding April 15, 1972. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. competitive bidding. Probable bidders: & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Company;" & Hutzler, Eastman Dillon, Union by Stuart Salomon Securities it Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. Lids it plant expansion. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly). resultant company, to be known as Electric Co. Undei writer—May be the 2 securities during 1957 to obtain capital tor its able bidders: first mortgage This would be followed by a $20,000,000 Jan. Proceeds—For expansion program. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ tric Light Corp., Lawrence Electric Co., Haverhill Electric Co. and Amesbury Electric Light Co., into one company. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle• . Texas Electric . was also announced company plans to issue in the second half of 1957 additional first mort¬ it bonds. gage was announced company plans to merge its subsidiaries, Essex County Electric Co., Lowell Elec¬ issue 14 and sell Jan. 3, 195b, it bond Number 5616 185 CHICAGO, 111.—Ralph R. Oben- With Inv. Service Co. cbain (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Steadman Colo. has — Joseph National Bank E. La Salle & Street, York New Co., First Exchanges. Building. added to the has been McCormick affiliated b'cOme with Investment Service of Baxter & and He Co. Co., members Midwest was 4 231 staff South of the Stock formerly with The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... . Thursday, February 28, 1957 The Indications of Current week Latest IRON Indicated steel Equivalent STEEL AND Crude 42 (net tons) Alar. 3 Distillate fuel Residual oil (bbls.) §2,456,000 *2.504,000 7,515,400 7,461,100 1!7,976,000 8,119,000 8.120,000 27.386,000 27,107,000 25,899,000 ; 2,610,000 2,613,000 2,742,000 S. U. 14,086,000 14,841.000 (U. CONSTRUCTION ' 93,516,000 114.424,000 41,009,000 38,203,000 S. of cars)—yco. 16 STORE output $222,142,000 $440,059,000 163,177,000 81.297,000 213,905,000 128.469,000 140,845,000 120.434,000 117,801,000 20,411,000 51,049,000 Feb. 16 9,750,000 9,725,000 9,925,000 376,000 553,000 489,000 506,000 Feb. 16 102 *101 100 95 Scrap steel (per PRICES DUN Electrolytic & tZmc U- S. 12,410,000 11,277,000 300 317 258 230 Crude 5.174c- 5.651c 5.629c $62.90 $62.90 $59.09 $53.33 $53.33 $57.83 $48.6 Refined SEED PROD¬ of (tons) 339,695 33.425c 35.475c 45.075c Cake Dec. (pounds) and Produced 15.800c 15.800c 15.800c 15.800c Shipped (tons) 31 Dec. 178,477,000 14.000c 14.000c 14.000c 14.000c 13.500c 13.500c 13.500c 13.500c Stocks Produced —Feb. 20 25.000c 25.000c 25.000c 99.250c 100.625c 101.250c 100.750c 90.84 Feb. 26 Bonds 91.40 31 237,267,000 227,164,000 378,216,000 146,516,000 159,780,000 185,720,000 122,138,000 127,954,000 117,038,000 187,819 ._ ___ 186,106 163.049 274,304 317,153 312,428 327,846 57,069 ._ 327,720 272,591 _ 95.68 Dec. 31 61,652 (tons) 120,204 123,585 Dec. 96.38 96.38 95.77 108.16 Produced 101.47 100.49 111.81 31 150,238 136,783 140,904 221,911 !_ Shipped Hull 142,245 128,168 212,278 154,290 (running bales)— Stocks 99.04 97.r 4 110.34 96.23 96.23 96 23 108.16 170,902 Stocks (1,000-lb. 205.595 182,901 193,878 513 ; 202.224 161,269 ;____ - Fiber 99.04 —Feb. 26 —~i~——i 199,941,000 (tons) 101.64 Feb. 26 : 91.11 (tons) Shipped Linters AVERAGES: 192,182,000 226,931,000 169,019,000 Hulls- 22.500c *~»j.—Feb. 20 — 173,802,000 229,605,000 155,988,000 — 31 Dec. (tons) Feb. 20 at 2,420,659 192,572,000 - — — i— (tons) -Feb. 20 , 672,452 2,353,184 Meal— —Feb. 20 a-. 569,890 676,669 2,122,861 - (pounds) Consumption (pounds) 31.400c 1,070,580 570,018 Dec. 31—: Produced - 649 526 949 bales)— ——— Feb. 26 89.23 89.37 89.09 102.80 Produced 774 1,086 -Feb. 26 Feb. 26 Feb. 26 95.32 95.16 94.71 106.39 Shipped 910 1,099 969 96.69 96.69 36.33 108.70 Motes, Grabbots, 97.16 97.16 96.38 109.60 Stocks Dec. 31 2,832 2,729 4,308 1,337 1,456 1,734 Feb. 26 3.25 3.23 3.21 2.82 1,234 1,152 1,314 ..Feb. 26 3.98 3.98 4.02 3.27 Feb. 26 3.65 3.(6 3.72 3.07 43,700.000 38.850,000 45,505.000 2,024,000 2,316,000 2,712,000 Baa Railroad Public Group Utilities Industrials MOODY'S Group Group BOND YIELD Produced AVERAGES: DAILY S. Bonds_ Government Average corporate 1 Aaa Public I 4.46 4.05 Feb. 26 Group Utilities 'Industrials 3.88 4.06 3.96 3.15 3.99 3.27 4.48 „ 4.09 3.37 3.93 3,93 3.98 — , Shipped COAL 411.7 413.9 433.9 404.12 Feb. 36 219.422 — 3.96 — OUTPUT of (BUREAU OF MINES)—Month January: Fituminous 3.93 coal .Pennsylvania SERVE 3.24 and lignite anthracite DEPARTMENT 3.19 Feb. 26 4—__ INDEX • 3.58 —Feb. 26 Feb. 26 Group Group COMMODITY MOODY'S 3.81 3.99 4.47 Railroad 3.81 3.99 * - _ I A Feb. 26 —Feb. 26 Aa (1,000 pounds)— etc. , * U. 13,363 14,632 Oil— Stocks at corporate mills (pounds) Stocks PRICES DAILY 10,788 THE COMMERCE—Month (pounds) 16.000c BOND IN BRADSTREET, | (pounds) Shipped 45.700c ) 110.342.000 $624,301,000 Oil— 16.000c at 148,399.000 $966,757,000 —- (tons) Produced 5.661c $62.90 Feb. 20 York) 158,257,000 $1,011,501,000 (NEW) & COTTON OF (tons) 33.550c (New 11,214,000 January AND at Crushed 16.000c Government Average 11,946,000 QUOTATIONS): (plim.tr. pig. 99% 37,572.000 1,859,000 between —s —— Seed— 30.625c tin MOODY'S Cotton Stocks ton) at shipped -u_—u of SEED 16.000c Aluminum Straits COTTON 30.175c > and STATES—DUN Feb. 20 Louis) 8,667,000 213,114,000 ; INCORPORATIONS —Feb. 20 idelivcreo stored INC.—Month at (East St. 219,567,000 13,443,000 2,349,000 ----- - ——— York) (St. 1 goods on Louis) Lead $236,939,000 329,315,000 13,701,000 183,431,000 T —1 — exchange BUSINESS copper— (New Zinc 11/920,000 Feb. 19 Feb. 19 refinery at refinery at Export $260,627,000 363,231,000 ; shipments Stocks Domestic Lead $290,532,000 31: Jan. — Total & — J. of BANK December: Feb. 19 M. YORK—As foreign countries V* PRICES: 7,580,943 OUT- RESERVE - Received — ton)__ gross (E. NEW ACCEPTANCES FEDERAL — UCTS—DEPT. (per lb.) gross OF Imoorts RESERVE 100 INDUSTRIAL) 10,828.231 7,431,136 ; 10,050,000 Feb. 23 AND '10,837,545 7,064,093 tons)— : DOLLAR UNITED Feb. 21 COMPOSITE steel December STANDING 29,404,000 162.856,000 BRADSTREET, INC iron (per • 147,205,000 107,382,000 21,087,000 347,600 252,854.000 (in 000 kwh.) (COMMERCIAL BANKERS' Based $311,646,000 170,000 produced (net Domestic warehouse credits———. INSTITUTE: ELECTRIC castings 669,219 160.805.000 ■- INDEX—FEDERAL = for products 606,515 Feb. 16 (tons) (tons) of steel 637,694 Feb. 21 SALES Month MINES): lignite steel and cf Domestic $374,710,000 45,00© 231,200 INSTITUTE: 678,319 Feb. 21 6,792,600 20.000 11,001.000 STEEL 657,269 Feb. 21 OF AND 665,251 641,396 7.185.200 5,641,900 26,000 (net tons)—Month of January Dollar . SYSTEM—1D4T-4D AVERAGE METAL 675,966 ENGINEERING '* ,' — * BUREAU sales ingots 5,832,800 7,243,800 (M therms) (M therms)_ sales Exports (no. Ago 7.501,000 therms) (M gas IRON Shipments 77.850,000 37,042,000 Feb. 16 ; , anthracite DEPARTMENT AGE 19,541,000 Feb. 21 and coal Pennsylvania Pig 189,428,000 27,542,000 Feb. 21 Bituminous Finished 191.373.0C0 23,614,000 35,812,000 Federal FAILURES 199,895,000 22,552.000 91,385,000 municipal OUTPUT Steel 8,953,000 Feb. 15 construction and 8,923,000 Feb. 15 construction State 8,894,000 202,254,000 15 connections Year Month of therms) (M sales gas Mixed gas 13,730,000 8,632.000 construction sales gas AMERICAN 2,723,000 14,685,000 NEWS-RECORDr Private IRON Total 7,116,050 Feb. 15 (bbls.) at ENGINEERING 7,431,000 Feb. 15 freight received from Electric 2,459,000 Feb. Id ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS: Revenue freight loaded (number of cars) EDISON 2,438,000 (bbls.) ___ oil month 7,989,000 26,327,000 Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) at Residual fuel ASSOCIATION—For Manufactured Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines— Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at Feb. 15 Kerosene (bbls.) at Feb. COAL AMERICAN GAS of : of that dates Previous December: (bbls.)__ output fuel oil output Public 99.9 Feb. 15 to stills—daily average output (bbls.) Kerosene output (bbls.) are as Month Ago 97.6 Feb. 15 (bb!s. average each) runs Total *97.8 of quotations, cases either for the are Latest Natural output—daily Gasoline CIVIL Ago §96.0 in or, Year Feb. 15 condensate and gallons Revenue Month Week 43 production and other figures for tin) cover Dates shown in first column that date, on PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: oil Crude 3 month available. month ended or Previous Week Mar. or to— Steel ingots and castings AMERICAN INSTITUTE: operations (percent of capacity) following statistical tabulations latest week Business Activity AMERICAN (1031) STORE of tons) tons) SYSTEM—1947-4!) Month RE¬ Average— I(M)— January.: Adjust,ed for seasonal Without (net (net SALES—FEDERAL seasonal variations *129 126 - adjustment ./>< -96 «• 124 *223 j 95 NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION: Orders received (tons) 265 863 237,425 226.447 ' Production (tons) Percentage of Unfilled (tons) 280,060 -Feb. 16 _ 282.539 278,737 291,777 'eb. 11 of period at end -'64 95 95 389,413 450,170 430,271 545,180 ELECTRIC 'Kilowatt-hour Month 99 Feb. 16 activity orders EDISON of Revenue INSTITUTE— sales to November ultimate consumers— omitted)-. (000's ultimate 44,492,077 customers—month PAINT AND ^ DRUG AVERAGE 1»«9 ROUND-LOT INDEX— REPORTER PRICE 100 — ACCOUNT FOR Transactions Total of specialists in purchases Number of 111.01 FABRICATED Other 2 1,227,000 1,476,610 1,273,040 1,281.650 2 215,120 261.270 196,810 200,540 2 1,020,160 1,170,390 1,319.980 1.015,210 2 1,235,280 1,431,660 1,516.790 1,215,750 Feb. 2 273.130 316,120 293.500 258.360 Feb. 2 30,100 39,700 26,400 28,550 IFeb. 2 245,950 292,450 306,490 203,810 Feb. 2 276,050 332,150 332.890 232,360 u sales Other transactions initiated Total Other —— sales sales i 1 transactions Total floor—■" sales •Other Total the on purchases Short initiated off floor— the Feb. purchases 110,650 104.780 93,280 461,043 521,422 596,404 524,467 2 572,868 622,072 701,184 617,747 2 - 475,268 members— —Feb 1,883,111 2,284,934 2.061.365 2,015,278 .——Feb 357,040 411 620 327,990 322,370 , sales Other Total 494.825 111,820 2 Feb. Total round-lot transactions for account of Short 492.204 2 Feb. sales Total sales Total 382,981 Feb. - sales Other sales Feb 1,727,158 1,984.262 2.222.874 1,743,487 Feb sales 2,034,198 2,395,882 2,550,8G4 2,065,857 STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS Avn SPECIALISTS EXCHANGE —SECURITIES Odd-lot sales Number by dealers Customers' other 1,391,505 1,306,817 sales Short $66,902,133 $67,436,972 $63,371,893 ► Feb. 877.489 986.035 945.750 .Fob. 9,404 10.714 Feb. STOCK AND THE N. V. AH 222,030 224,550 191,930 203,050 222,030 224,550 540,750 2 620,170 521,260 534,450 Feb. SERIES — U. DEPT. S. i 530 600 626.590 411,210 406.530 8,978.060 10 553,430 10.584.710 9 821.460 9,508,660 11,179,930 10.995,990 116.9 117.0 117 0 112.0 *9.2 85.7 104.3 98 4 Feb. 19 farm and foods-: Feb. 19 *104.0 80.7 81.9 84.0 70.7 Feb. 19 ,_i 88.5 10X7 r'b. 19 : th»»u *Revi<-£d Jan. 1. figure. 1°57. as ^Includes against Monthly Investment Plan. one-half cent a 908,000 Jan. 1, barrels lr56 of basis foreign of 126.4 *125.5 125.2 118.700 l-*i.7no 1^3.600 ' 166,100 194,700 185,400 146 147 143 145 (units)-, 144 (43 9.200 • | 5.000,.. PLANTS IN number Jan.: — FACTORY „ SALES S.—AUTOMOTIVE U. FACTURERS' of — . VEHICLE MOTOR RESERVE Month - ASSN.—Month of FROM MANU¬ December: vehicles— of on 799,109 700,740 - — 576,708 695,096 82,913 cars 667,187 617,599 90,246 -103,603 228 passenger NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN GREAT 233 410 LTD.—Month BANK MANUFACTURERS RUBBER £29,199,000 £7,429,000 INC,—Month of Passenger Tires BRITAIN Jan.;___ of November: (Number of)— -2_ — Production Truck (Number Tires of) i 6,864,540 7,525,761 8,198,352 15,142,153 1,021,934 1,304,948 1,180.271 1,060,430 Tires (Number 1,273,120 1,404,693 3,207,090 _! 3,167,971 2,584,425 206,240 231,389 ol )— — 171.876 191,749 __. Motorcycle. (Number Truck and Bus 304,309 712,126 772,728 Inner of)— — — 2,877,157 2.875,348 2,584,650 3,024,777 3,052,179 6,250,238 6,468.786 6.734,127 37,025.000 2,791,631 — ___: — Rubber 216,510 731,229 — Inventory Tread 6,470,814 15,606,584 — .—— Production Tubes 6.496,017 6,580.333 Bus Passenger, - 15,595.534 __ and £67,169,000 ASSOCIATION, (Camelback)— Shipments 36,933.000 ♦43.922,000 37.440.000 26,124,000 (pounds) *43,544,000 35,586,000 (pounds) Production *28,055,000 23,770,000 $14,305,500 $21,328,458 120.2 crude 128.363.090 tPrime Western Zinc sold pound. — Unadjusted n Inventory THEASURY ? o' 7,800 - Inventory ; other 11,900 4,100 (units) FEDERAL Production Meats commodities THE 1941-49—100 adjusted Shipments * foods Seasonally 10.227,990 Of 100): Feb. 19 products OF — Production Feb. — 52,900 55.100 5,700 — —. Feb. NEW . 42,900 — PRODUCTION—BOARD OF GOV¬ ERNORS SYSTEM Inventory Tractor-Implement Shipments TRANSACTIONS - ( 1947-49 INDUSTRIAL Inventory " commodities Processed All 203,650 (SHARES): Commodity Group— Farm 191.930 STOCK ! PRICES, shipments shipments Shipments ON ROUND-LOT STOCK sales — 961,729 $51,163,343 .Feb. SALES Total sales LABOR 940,027 $46,447,579 Feb. — Short sales WHOLESALE 975,321 $47,370,141 Fob. ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS round-lot sales— * * Other 868,085 $42,075,870 Feb. ROUND-LOT heater water Shipments sales EXCHANGE Total 4,666 Feb. —2„ FOR . 5,723" ' Round-lot purchases by dealers— Number of shares TOTAL Gas MIDLAND sales Other , shipments (units) Gas-fired boiler shipments (units) range 243,017 966,395 : ; , December: Gas conversion burner gas 367.827 1,190,414 $59,541,934 Dollar value Number of 338,892 276,045 ASSOCI¬ Gas-fire^ furnace shipments (units) Domestic ,, 404,429 , Number of buses 1,242,434 —Feb. 2 sales by dealers— of shares—Total sales- , 297,785 MANUFACTURERS ATION—Month ' December: of by dealers (customers' sales)— Nupiber of orders—Customers' total sales : Round-lot 52,459,832 53,914,650 CONSTRUCr of motor trucks.: —Feb. sales- 53,792,701 30 (AMERI¬ (tonnage)—estimated-—- Number : short APPLIANCE Total Odd-lot purchases Customers' Nov. (tonnage i—'-estimated- Number shares--- of GAS of closed COMMISSION: Y. purchases)—t Dollar value Contracts Shipments OF-STEEL STOCK N. ON EXCHANGE (customers' INSTITUTE at STEEL $681,750,000 > purchases Short " customers STRUCTURAL TION)—Month registered— .Feb. -—Feb. which ; Total sales i CAN Feb. stocks in : ultimate 107.00 TOF Feb. Short sales • 111.05 MEMBERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: r . 111.24 Fcb.21 i. TRANSACTIONS 41,751,008 $730,079,000 of November OIL, 44,613,469 $730,244,000 from runs. This. IFascd (Number delive-ea basis on new of at centers annual orders where not capacity reported of tons as RECT introduction of OF 133.459,150 «"ince freight from East St. Louis MARKET AND lb S. ! (pounds) TRANSACTIONS GUARANTEED A.—Month IN DI¬ SEC'URITIES- of January: 1,310,500 exceeds Net purchases 44 Volume (1032) 1£5 Schreiber With Laird joined ment Schreiber J. George Mutual Funds depart¬ of Laird & Company, Cor¬ will * Analyzes Investments of M. I. T. College Portfolio A. ORANGE, with become & Co., asso¬ Walston 538 William the J.—James N. has Sebold, Jr., ciated Street, During Inc., June of ment as manager brokerage department. the five ended years 30, 1956, the General Invest¬ of Fund Institute most of Massachusetts the has Technology al¬ doubled, growing from $60,to nearly $114,000,000. 000,000 Income A creased MUTUAL In investments from in¬ has almost 60%. research just pub¬ lished, The Putnam Management Company, manager of The George INVESTMENT FUND a Putnam Fund report of Boston, termed the Kodak, $3,000,000, and Phillips Petro¬ leum, Socony Vacuum and Stand¬ ard Oil cess of $1,000,000. ing a credit to the Institute's Treasurer, Joseph J. Snyder, and his finance Ika/maC n„ FREE INFORMATION FOLDER AND PROSPECTUS TO5 YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER OR income to help balance its budget, therefore the fund must be and kept NATIONAL SECURITIES & RESEARCH CORPORATION Established 1930 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. fully invested regardless of market conditions. maintain In addition, to purchasing the power fund must grow at least as fast as the dollar depreciates. The policy followed for many of managers the by years fund has the been "the accepted Massachusetts Trus¬ tee Practice of maintaining a bal¬ ance between high-grade fixedincome securities and carefully Incorporated 9Hf in --"I fund a list invested securities of for selected the fund possible GROWTH of CAPITAL INCOME in the years efforts stock has been maintain income through greater emphasis on com¬ stocks. mon from •DISTRIBUTION ahead. OF BY Per Cent of INVESTMENTS MM Cash \ Incorporated CURRENT Income Fund INCOME? ,und ««« U. Govt. Eonds Stocks *23:6 2.6 0.3 10.5 55.5 low In the the phasis r. stock section industrials on cost period. same money management. difficult period of a rates it has been able and the market value in million of excess better, or is book. Never¬ theless, while the total fund high by the standards of dividual, it is by relative to no any financial quirements. Inflation and the con¬ income for pressure Investment re¬ grow¬ a ing Institution have exerted stant in¬ large upon "Despite this pressure the man¬ has wisely resisted the agement temptation to over-reach for in¬ come, and has adhered to the time-tested principles of balanced investing. An aggressive towards is prudently grade fixed apprecia¬ high- of reserve income careful securities. balance provides oL principal for the flexibility for the mana¬ and gers and counterbalanced substantial a common income for ap¬ good the maximum income real of Putnam in BREAKDOWN prospectus em¬ recent Per fund your is available Cent OF Market from investment dealer. COMMON June on 1046 4055 63.5ft Industrials 80.1% Railroads The Parker Corporation Value Public 1056 81.5% Eanks 1.3 7.0 8 1 Berkeley Street 13.9 3.8 3.4 Insurance 8.6 5.2 3.7 and 0.2 2.6 2.1 Boston, Mass. ' ' & issuance for Howard the announces books . of the each Yearbooks tailed descriptions ket tives, investment follows: June 30, 1956 were as Standard Oil (N. J.) $5,829,949; Christiana Securities $5,436,000; General Motors $8,704,350; American Gas & Electric contain Stock completion 1957 fund. The largest common stockhold¬ ings in selected industries at mar¬ on Balanced Howard and Eaton Fund, Other 200 Year¬ The new complete of the de¬ objec¬ policies and management of the funds, together with schedules and charts showing records and growth of each fund during the past ten-year period. $1,121,006; National Lead $1,298,212; General Electric $1,741,977; Guaranty Trust (N. Y.) $489,507; of Insurance Co. America Balanced Fund and Eaton & How¬ $815,616; International Business ard . of North Machines $988,790; American Can .$717,544; International Paper $1,- 630,198; and Sears Roebuck $696,200. In addition were utive Vice-President of Group Se¬ curities, Inc., $100,000,000 mutual fund. 'The economy and the securities markets may be tired after their intense activity years," said address this of Mr. the Eastman The Books business bined assets Stock record on Dec. of that at close 31, 1956, com¬ Eaton Fund last Schreder week before few in an the Se¬ curity Dealers of New Orleans at The Charles Hotel, "but critically sick." He told St. neither is his audience that while his firm's basic investment cautious for policy had been over a year, and sdli completely unsym¬ pathetic with "the panic talk we now hear on every side." is, that he "I is 1957 see not much so year which will 'curl said Mr. one which charts & Howard exceeded tional 1957 "dramatic that at relatively moderate and that "1957 will basically represent a sturdy Schreder, will "but as more appear a hair'," your for long-term investment." In discussing the prosperous long-term outlook, Mr. Schreder said he sees a $600 billion level of national output of goods and serv¬ over the next decade, "with ices attendant high levels of employ-^ income, spending, saving,' etc.'Corporate ,earnings, as meas¬ ured by the Dow-Jones Industrial ment, Average, should - •* increase frond today's $35 per share level tnthd $55-$60 area, dividends to around $35 from today's $23 level. the normal (Dow-Jones ■>' Industrial) should easily rise to 800 or more;-, and stock prices could well double the next over decade." t the on of economic history as a wave,' perhaps more graphically described as a sturdy bridee to the greater prosperity to Delaware Fund come." $47 Million Schreder Mr. eral Reserve calls its praised Board the for "admirable Fed¬ what Delaware Fund's total net assets he restrictive policy," the effectiveness which, in his opinion, had much climbed to 393 of to with do what he "bottoming" of the month. bond "While ready for a vance," he said, yet have turned the market perhaps "the ad¬ over-all appears the 13% decline stock most already witnessed the past year very likely is "not enough," he reminded his audi¬ that ence the individual have of averages majority great in stocks over the of market already experienced declines over better 20%, with known closer year or the already stocks to, 40% .from last of off of many their In so. market short, he tremen¬ a correction of amount tops the in and the of Linton told then $37,760,795 preceding Nelson, shareholders tributions totaled 030 from that 1956 investment net income realized from profits. was owned by and The fund 15,6*00 individual institutional investors at year-end, compared with 11,500 at the close of increase lifted number of outstanding shares 1955. the to an Dec. 25% A all-time high of 4,325.331 on last, 31, year-end of share after from a 37%- cents income and 62% cents from capi¬ tal This gains. 84.12% assets total of close 1956; audience of price value charts of individual stocks 14 major industries, number a representing which seem tractive his showed ernment and to be individuaYy at¬ price and in¬ pointed out that several stocks of the utility, nat¬ ural gas and tobacco industries seemed especially attractive. come now basis. on a He With his background mind, he we're in nature defined for" of a in thought in the "trouble 1957 in as "headline" the the to The for bonds; 10.73%; and cash, ; ; report described boncls and some as "now increased during 31, 1955. the third quarter of 1955. 1956, bulk of the fund's assets common stocks; In are the still this Oil holdings industry at ment amounting to $7.4 resources the', fund's common year-end. largest stock invest¬ Other large EATON & HOWARD Fund -rA U. S. incorporated mutual fund, pro¬ viding diversified, managed investment in Canada. For free prospectus mail this ad to CALVIN A STOCK FUND Managed by objectives of this Fund possible long-term capital and income growth for its shareholders. EATON are upon request 24 Federal Street BOSTON , Lord, Abbett & Co. New York Address—l_ & HOWARD INCORPORATED' Prospectus ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5 Name < Investment BULLOCK Established 1894 1 EATON & HOWARD BALANCED FUND Common Stock Investment Fund — . Chicago Atlanta r — *' Prospectuses from Rnss RuilJing BOSTON established your 1*3* SAN FRANCISCO Investment Dealer or the abswe. Los Angeles -u-r to period of rising living costs," the report explained, "they are seen as the most desirable type of investment vehicle/ and more likely to par¬ ticipate to a greater degree in the growth of successful American companies." / r • in kets since been on* . were assets Dec. more point out, however, that "while Delaware Fund's holdings of gov¬ ernment and industrial ' bonds million—15.74% of total mar¬ pre¬ ; than' they have time." It went he net 1.76%; industrial .(convertible), 2.04%; gov-, stocks, bonds attractive point, for accounted stocks the at ferred 1955. Delaware's of with compares $10.97 on'Dec. 31, stocks this 12 Net asset value at $10.96 was distributions 3,443,704 from months earlier. preferred trate se¬ curity of attractively-priced stocks avail¬ today's market." To illus¬ dis¬ $1,468,- a 1.35%. able in * President, thousand individual stocks, it seems to me that there are a lot one at year, record $2,561,402 Common more the increase 25% a of fund's annual report shows. W. already." action of close and upward." Conversely, he stated that while in the high of $47,401,- new 1956, resources over not continued of the bond market trend to considers a during money —constituted on - Assets Now "story" of the healthy rolling ad¬ justment that has been going on funds --- as in business and the securities both Thus, value for the average stock $249,000,000, an increase of approxi¬ mately $28,000,000 over combined of addi¬ any adjustments, while times," should be 'healthy values & more continuously following the market & Eaton Fund 1.2 6.1 ___ for all of us even ular stock average is going, but by Howard, Incorporated, Boston, management organization 30 2.7 Utilities consolidation sifting a "Personally," said Mr. Schreder, "J can't tell you where any partic¬ Year Books STOCK Eaton of year concluded no depression or economic bridge to greater pros¬ 'panic' is likely for perity and it will provide some 1957," according to Harold X. excellent investment opportunities Schreder, economist and Exec¬ in bonds and particularly in stocks stock Issues 1957 INVESTMENTS each'■ on coming Depression or He market dous Eatoii-IIoward years. A Financial Chronicle that assurance stock the Institute." the continued adjustment, last Managers. considerable available data gives seems means M.I.T.'s $40 over is added, "there has been increasing an in ■ portfolio, the notes rise Paper.. St. i„ common fund's report ,1 report substantially to pay the Institute 4% for ... is 40% skillful to donor, 9.3 54.4 Putnam the over conservation 0.4 7.6 33.7 Commercial , the Throughout This *22.2 __ • ■SHT-SS? 0% 12.6 ; Stocks 'Includes , | 0'i 11.2 186% Massachusetts Institute of tribute by 1056 7.3 Estate'../. Common 30 41.5 Bonds Preferred Real 1055 1.3% S. Other June on Institute's Technology General Investment Fund," concludes the Putnam Management report, "stands as a tion Value 104(1 for living the This out. than more of 1956, stocks TYPE Market the of $1,303,206 in 1946 to $3,772,- in proach and INVESTING increased real llfi M percentage reflecting the managers'' to 10 years, invest¬ past stocks." common common steadily, [tlablithed 1925 mutual The in Investors A selected the "The nology, the Putnam report points out, depends upon its investment WRITE FOR ex¬ Additions dur¬ included Ford year income ment committee. Massachusetts Institute of Tech¬ in General Fund has increased points and past all and Over Fund's history California, I.B.M., and reductions took place in Thomas A. Edison B and United Shoe Machinery. 597 year of the Motor five-year period one of the "most dynamic" in "the General 95 nearly Carbide, Union that see and Putnam Fund Walston Dept. Manager there evidence By ROBERT R. RICH Sebold, Jr. Now EAST The Commercial and . . 1957 Panic "While poration, 61 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange. J. A. . Group Economist Discounts has III institutional the Number 5616 > •>"* W Volume 5616 Number 185 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1033) industry holdings included: stefd, 10.11% of net assets; electric util¬ ity, 7.03%; natural gas utility, 5.39%; machinery,-4/79%; electri¬ cal equipment, 4.21%; metals and mining, 4.03%; chemical, 3.28%; and 1 The Florida Growth Fund «, The critical A — dividends and "However" , Utmost likely are to of Wall Street-ers have found us What to do The the answer tion of individual-securities must pe "s during the coming adidtion," it continued, In e c u r i t i . will e s have to B. He had served watched closely for their reactions the pressures,, catalytic forces trust sifting-sorting which "Industries, . The processes the and will be at work. are airlines, •; electronics, be viewed with • tax structure and ; A commentary for -It him to . off hard who facts recognize and these the meet ' ■ up around of G. D. of Colorado rp $10,000,000 in assets—will or managed by Y Aoo ihrtc , were Thlfw^n his trom the net assets Ala $95,038,012 ' which program Cfoic qi 1a for each of the + + .to 8,117,926 shares then outstanding. Mr. Lovelace said 1956 was a others. ordinates tation the with salesman's presen- follow-up and economic pattern and act accord¬ The units: lhandbook Eastern Investment Co. is Regional New Jersey Broad has Co. Investment Street in Red used their of 157 Bank, N. J., of two entitled "A Investment 21, of Manual by dealer representatives clients, discussions five and folders total cross currents in the American net assets i of of the Manual each — of Central and which highlights a different phase Southern New Jersey wholesaler of the fund's activities. Any one of Financial Industrial Fund, a $65 or more of these folders may be been -million in which inex- Jack investments trust, Skakandy, Eastern's Presi¬ franchise granted by FIF Investing Associates, Inc. of New York City, Eastern United States distributors of the Denver, Mr. Skakandy said the franchise and all of New Jersey South of including New Brunswick. He added that his company tinue fund its will con¬ and mutual brokerage retail operations Bank its Eastern in the Red role, will send members of its several The of local investment various grams to dealers with the investment pro¬ offered by Financial Indus¬ planned trial Fund. "One the weU as shares Feb. at at booklet DOOKiet all an nnp ual oubfish Manual facts tacts which only as of one in a fully managed fund in mid-1953 a by vote -of; the shareholders. Its current portfolio is 98% invested in the stocks of 52 common in and promising energy, automation have diversification 1 has Fund months com¬ new fields like electronics and a added to further the portfolio, large proportion Of additions include „ in the / of our important most f «A fied his commenting Dr. position, Man in diversi- on - _ _ ieUm; National Lead; Smith, Kline & French; St.; Regis Paper, * and Union Bag-Camp Bag. - Blylh Group Offers T * Missouri Portland thAhanT'tlrf £ th<Tllftpr h^lf of grouPs 111 tlle latter half of Cement A Capital Stock secondary offering of 101,233 shares Missouri of Ce- Portland ment Co- $12.50 par value capital stock is being made today (Feb. group, of investment 2g) firms headed by Blyth & Co., Inc. The stock is priced for public offering at $60.50 per share. No part of the proceeds of the to F. Roos, 15,416. were When first the offered fund's to the by a wiH sale the 8° company, agement According "This pany, . Net asset 31, value 1957 was pared to $4.51 the fund's tbe fund, states in began effective selling and to conduct meetings on or¬ Trenton, are ■ its New Atlantic wholesaling Brunswick, City, Camden, Asbury Park, Long Branch, Ocean City and Cape May. - which new sales plan helps mental Investors a share per $4.83, year as on May When ago. continuous ■>on com- offering 13, 1955, the net imately 2,500,000 barrels. Approximately<90% of the facilities at these plants hfcve been completed since the of World end these an(j plants War II, among are the questions that may coordinated evuw Manual answer arise. of Data also 1— plans to grams Vtt Long print — Fund, Growth Stock and Company - - J that ably expand in 1957. full of the sales fund> , were year a new reported increase . the 4. 1956 high. were of 31, 1956 at $10,633,862—an 39% earlier figure. at Net assets of Concord Fund on Dec. , for ,aca calendar $4,517,760, pro- Diversified Fund, Inc. invested in The company $20,397,000 for reported sales of compared 1956 with $18 631000 in 1955 earnings 1 Diversified Invest- Inc. 95% stated tors sales approximately the industry. Net earn- common stocks of companies w ' <t'o o2q qoo and $3 009actively engaged in the general in§s weie $8,»zy,uuo ana ^,uuy, field of electronics. 000 for the respective periods. The The fund's investment adviser, 1950 earnings were equal to $5.15 John P. Chase, Inc., of Boston share compared with $4.05 ^ for two of the other funds it sponsors ment and in & , similar proceeding Company, Inc. of Chicago, underwriters and national distribu- sales , been have cording to W. George Potts, Con- tne makes be cord Sales Director for A. C. Allyn and Ana « t W. any It pro- pre-call material. can the market readjustments of Electronics Investment Corporation, Charles E. Salik, President, stated that the fund's assets are Sales of Concord Fund for the jagt qUarter Gf 1956 rqse to $2,197,337—an increase of over 210% from the previous quarter, ac- present t unaa- and as more .recent months continue." , ,r investment aeaiers Hugh Among, the cities in which the • com- 4^7 tt will conduct Long peri¬ training easier." their behalf." activities made that investment advantageous Rasmussen, the of expectation tbe . toiiow-up build W. to Vice-President vides sales a May 13, 1955, net assets producer of several types of cewere $9,150,000. As of Jan. 31, ment Wlth Plants in St. Louis, Mo., 1957' net assets were at an all and near Kansas City, Mo. The St. time high of $13,466,893.63. This Louis plant has an annual producrepresents a growth of 47% dur- tion capacity of 5,000,000 barrels ing a period of 20 months. • and the Kansas City plant approx- Public Jan. . this year-end Charles T>1'esldelll: smoother are stocks. common In policies and man the fund. ? of kandy explained, "will be to help ganizations j six Lud- Allegheny _ and last lum-" Anaconda; "British " Petro- favorable earnings prospects^ for shares of the investments refer to to re- have .; / ■/ < Originally a growth preferred stock fund, K-2 was changed into J9?.7'ra^n J?F i°J' 285 V^clSll The 1956 year~end reP°rt jus* released hy Concord Fund shows cash' short t^rm notes and gov" ernment bonds at $4,237,226, representing approximately 40% of the entire Portfolio. The balance the to would period from Oct. 31, 1956 through Jan. 31, 1957. The number of shareholders increased from 13,- i ~ 40% fieures tigures iitAratnrA_tv.A results it t^OllCOTCl Jl tlllCl supporting talking he needs nf and ana the five When niPPP to deader ^snosal fn the tne in i a manv the as his circulated client, usine total climbed to $37,590/ 21, ^ investment havIL folders. of nlates same the sures services to these firms," Mr. Ska¬ 1 as the increased its net assets 23% in the pin-pointed special interests. innovation folders New staff Jersey communities to familiarize /firm used or invested, .» wholesaling new executive odic client the Dec. on investment net area. In them Stock Fund, Inc. reports total of $14,157,390 on Feb. 1957, compared with $11,- assets ^ direct mail follow-up. was Colorado, fund. covers with to the client's dent, announced. The left $26,806 Had jncome distributions also been tremely important," Mr. Lovelace commented. appointed mutual beei worth 1956' 31' steel,, oil, metals, chemical machinery companies. ■. year vestment selectivity will be 1957, compared with $22.42 per Electronics Investment Corposhare on 511,085 shares outstand- ration enjoyed its greatest growth mg a year ago during the past quarter, having — sec- realized profits, the capital would have will be another p total outstanding with year charts showing a hypothetic cal $10,000 investment reflect inT teresting performances. ..Including which 456,513 a year ago. Per share net asset value was $22.33 on 634,100 Men," which actually separately published tions mon net Pa*d H*01*/net investment income. : s?.ne.e - the.u£u"d s. °?.J®ctlv,ei >3 caPrtal growth, the traditional 10- economy, it is our belief that 1957 direct well-illustrated a face-to-face in FIF Fund Wholesaler Eastern for Data consists program basic year end, up approximately 301,000 from 195& The annual report to sharehold©rs points- out that the capital value over the past decade has increased 139%, including rein* vestment of capital gains distributions of $4.81 per share. In addition, $3.24 per share has been atomic domestic and international, tight money situation, and the „ ingly." 2,105,183 shares at panies representing 16 industries. Investments in special situations ™ Thus he said the company has |L a£®Ja 1ta^en a more conservative invest.."All in all," the report con¬ mail brochures on Fundamental /jit/ J!?/™? qXt i" ™ent position, with a greater percluded, "we are of the opinion Investors, Inc., was recently ah'or u i centa8e of assets in cash and U. S. that 1957 will be a year of splen¬ nounced' by Hugh" W.'Long and equal to per snare on Government obligations. Increasdid opportunities for those who Company, Inc., 'of Elizabeth, N. J., ' 6 shares then outstanding. jng emphasis is being placed on carefully appraise the changing sponsors of the fund. Scudder. Stevens & Clark Com- industries and companies with prices will certainly fare better than brought the participants to held a total of of They ties, °n ' P®r * are °n co- earlier year «rAw!*i'7« air?TxC' $76,456,174, equivalent $9.42 number 11*346. year of decline in prices of bonds and many leading stocks. "In view of the many uncertain- CfonflnB vpnnrtc leports $18,581,838 r? the Report Assets Program a shareholders new Hie cumulative value of reinvested 10.074.300 and is after capital gains distribu- the Tup Inc. of was an increase O'Brien, Vice-President and director Starts Dealer unique , f11 St. ? JoSriQ a share on T^1S securities. the to $9.43 Scudder Funds A i hopes to start so be Hugh W. Long" con¬ of was - '+ Total net assets Fuel , $7,334,103, substantially from $5,656,541 in " Searle & Co. and Frank B. Bateman Ltd. Sales 1956 1955 •<.. 1 gain from sale Securities'Corp., and di¬ fund—which in the next month new with in per average a Pittston Co. director Franklin sumer's demand for better quality at reasonable •, . 6,986,445 realized securities director; Fred M. Kirby, be merchants American of the Finance Committee .. indeed of shares ' the on Net later was 9,116,928 average outstanding on shares outstanding in 1955. Florida Growth Co., whose shareholders are Edward Ball, trustee of Alfred I. du Pont estate; Allan P. Kirby, President and director of Alleghany Corp. and New York Central . highly selective, espe¬ cially since he has satisfied his postwar thirst for a new home, car, appliances, clothing and other items. He'll want to put more money aside, too, now that he can realize a greater return on his savings. The manufacturers and is The the the coming year stated, in part: "1957 may well prove the consumer's biggest year to date. Greater bargaining power will make it possible for . share gathering of the clan in Palm Beach of men who are putting together a wealth of business experience in order to embark on this new venture/ which, from all reports, will have its own share of young blood, too. ef¬ on director Iron Corp. & • further outlook and He income for the equivalent to 26.5 cents year, are Vice-President and director. as rector and Chairman present operating he career share ers,.and shares outstanding. • Net assets jumped more than $6 million to $26,819,563, while 2,670 total during the year. This compares with $1,852,127 in the preceding V, Cashier of now in his Alex. J. Disher, retired, in the investment banking business—last with He retired President a more ficiencies." Cassell, Earlier fiscal • investment number /of Assistant 28 years. realism, less over-enthusiasm and due consideration of their Carl I. Trust Co. the for 31, 1956, Jonathan ended Dec. 31, 1956 was $2,equivalent to 27.5 cents per .! Tucker, Anthony & Co., New York. Charles G. Terry, a director, was formerly with Schoellkopf,. Hutton .& Pomeroy, Buffalo, for unquestionably still promis¬ but these glamour groups should fund is Beach and Amctng the directors of the fund metals and mining, to name a few, ing; Palm who spent 30 years to distort their immediate outlook. are of in- gains from 502,609, Secretary of the New Rochelle Trust Co. in. New Rochelle, New York. ... • . tinized,* particularly when their long-term growth prospects tend Chemicals, Treasurer of the Bank was too" the report "must be carefully scru¬ went on, Net ....; > . .. investment net realized securities . Vice-President in charge of the bank's corporate as , Lovelace, President, announced year department. net _ ers* Another officer of the fund is Arthur E. Burke—a Vice-Presi¬ For 40, years he Was with Guaranty Trust Co. in New York. „ for Company in the annual report to sharehold- director, Vice-Chairman and Vice- a of year ended Dec. dent. be to and was set and sale President of Blair. exercised year. He Keystone Growth Fund K-2 had a 15.4% increase in capital value for the fiscal year ended Dec. 31, 1956, and reached new highs in net assets, number of sharehold- come . York. $27 Million of were up in New Investment America's net assets increased to over $95 million and new highs by offering its Inc. Assets Reach Reports Highs New the fund is Frank B. Bateman who also heads the partnership bearing his name in Palm Beach. For the quarter century ended 1955, Mr. Bateman was associated with Blair & Co., "the Keystone Fund America that of called the mutual fund. Announcement of the first own Beading ^. cautioned, it be and skill in the selec¬ care all shares was made last week in "The Chronicle," with the report that Florida Growth Fund, began offering 2,000,000 capital shares of $5 a share. Frank B. Bateman, Ltd. is the sponsor of the fund. ' companies' profits, but—taken as a whole corporation earnings good in 1957/ But the problem still remains. pleasures of loafing have worn off? number starting their of Investment Co. of when or man's life is approaching comes to a best climate. after the observed that "the higher costs of doing business, combined with greater competi¬ tion, may possibly squeeze a few Story retirement after lot of people move to Florida to live in what is nation's report what-to-do later. or A of period in sooner retail, 2.69%. The problem 15 . from the year profit margins and share in the preceding year of specially selected elec- per snare in tne preceaing year. tronics companies could conceivSince 1953 the company has paid ^ This could be due to the continuing consolidation experienced by electronics companies, increased defense spending, and larger individual orders awarded to a more } t t dividend the quarterly, of 50 cents ., , , „ per , - share having been paid Feb. 7, 1957. In addition, the company limited paid stock dividends of 20%. in "omber of companies which per- margin^ and/or dividends cash pric^ lower increased sales and profits. with 3954^ 1956. 2^% in 1955 and 3% in There are 742,789 shares outstanding. 46 (1034) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle •l hourly index geared to the actual broken down into industrials, rails and utilities, will be based 90% of the total value of listed common stocks. Prompt on elaborate and war, provided by newly-developed elec¬ development. servicing nor ties committed are to tronic new stock in era the evaluation market ushered in Feb. Poor's with 27 that nouncement science was the an¬ Standard & Corpo¬ hourly of The trials, rails utilities, and will on nel be per¬ unique a the York stock transactions." The electronic common stocks on New Stock Charles Ex¬ change, Schmutz A. The index new Standard described was Poor's & by the as most complete and technically accurate of measure vised. the will It market March starting Stock of Exchange, Service News de¬ hourly, nationwide by 4, services ticker ever carried be American the Commodity the Cotton the and Ticker. Computated on Electronic Datatron will Burroughs' computer, it available opening, also make closing, and high-low data. "We believe," said Charles A. Schmutz, President of Standard & index will clear up once and for all the confusion that has always been generated by the apparent lack of relation¬ Poor's, "the new fed brain rejects extraneous any appeals for various that interrupt the flow charities of trading reports from time to time. learned even to It has ticker drops digits when it falls behind the pace of trading the floor of the Exchange. Sounds complicated, and lation of the index is accomplished matter of a sec¬ Actually, transmission of the result of the reporting agencies longer than the compu¬ will take tation itself. Even component so the Standard 500 and ship between market averages and the prices and movements of in¬ will be dividual stocks." sive averages reach the wires. Unlike averages now in general Mr. use, index is of age Schmutz said, the new geared to the actual aver¬ prices. stock monthly The the of summary latest New York Stock Exchange reports that average value of all issues the listed Dec. on Standard & 47.40 31 $49.12. The index"'stood at was Poor's that date, contrasting readings of between 200 and for most leading averages. on before its available the much The 500-stock index will new index, a to investors provide realistic yardstick for com- tional Prepared methods, sarily limited to blue chip not mav market which in move as may or the If desired, the could easily stocks common neces¬ unison with whole. a conven¬ are small number of a stocks, index new by these on include the Stock However, Standard & statisticians settled on the present size after carefully win¬ nowing from the stork list all is¬ sues are that trade too infrequently or otherwise not representative. To provide historical continuity, parison with the ups and downs of the new indexes have been tied to 1 their own holdings. In December the earlier series, all of which have • the Standard 500 showed of 1.48 vance net ad¬ a points and the Stock Exchange average value a $1.80. averages The widely used rise of showed gains ranging up to 26.69 points. Sensitivity of the new in."dex is emphasized by the fact that each one-point move reflects a change of been over to the base. new old and new indexes merge into units affording a com¬ plete market history. The pat¬ tern of the indexes has from market measurement. The price of each stock is multiplied by the < number of shares business Terrace Avenue. Reynolds outstanding, to stockholders everywhere. This ag¬ associated with ton, & average which is of aggregate accorded a values, base value of 10. analysts have long agreed that this is the most accu¬ rate method in It use. has been employed by the agency since 1926 to compute a 480-stock weekly in¬ dex with a different base. Until how, - I been mit however, too the method time-consuming to compilation of such a has per- broad ;ineasure within the tight limits of , J. Dana New York Blakney ftourly, or even daily publication I schedules. the Co., at 34 formerly has will baE *n within have a men today. sonal "Average rise a and it what from factory $84 at will wages present firm 120 in be increase an hauiru* the of estimated are subsidiaries, Monongahela Co., The Potomac Edison Co. and West Penn Power comprise the West Penn Electric. System, are engagedl ft®"and of The ergy. e^i System's in, territory Pennsylvania, tlal cuts the in Administration's miles. square The area DIVIDEND NOTICES prosperity and progress this great Ameri¬ expansion will not be interrupted by war," Kiplinger will be marred TENNESSEE by outbreaks of violence, continuing tension, but without an all engulfing world of the GAS . TRANSMISSION The nations war. COMPANY world, face to face with the grim realities of atomic HOUSTON,; and AMERICA'S hydrogen war, will do everything possible to avoid the catastrophe of having their cities crushed into twisted, blackened rubble ultimate weapons." "The forthcoming The "will * TEXAS OF • NATURAL has been declared on the 33 of record on March .8, 1957. ( J. E. IVINS, Secretary without any major depression, be¬ cause all elements of both major political parties are committed to step in with heavy Federal spend¬ ing to forestall an economic bust. "The one that cuts strongly across divisions all political held belief all party lines and both major within parties unrestrained is that cycle of another boom would bring an end competitive system. farmers share of will now, to and the food total decline 10% 20 and to our proces¬ national from years - about from the industrial system and the production of food is further mechanized. now, as grows "More of the money each family in will be spent on recrea- , takes tion and education and a . smaller Bur¬ the BOND Exchange, it has Nelson and Everett PRODUCER, ANALYST and E. Steele have become affiliated with Colorado Investment Co., Inc., 509 Seventeenth Street. All were formerly with Carroll & Co. ARBITRAGER. cdmjMA&cvrv RELOCATE. 210TH A c B-221, Financial Chronicle, 25 Park PL, New York 7, N/Y. quarterly dividend PREFERRED of t'/2% ($1.50 DIVIDEND a share) has been declared upon the Preferred Stock of The American Tobacco Company, of Box per Common. Stock, payable April 1» 1957 to stockholders NO. Kiplinger accomplished be * OAS regular quarterly dividend of 35c expansion," predicted, TRANSPORTER share DIVIDEND American economic LEADING by the TRADER M. has _ economic era is West an $71,8 billion budget. And he stated estimated population of 2,386,000. incomes will double Broadway, DENVER, Colo.—John F. Mohar, Co.* which resulting from "The - . Power been announced. Robert $101,y food, Colo. Inv. Co. Adds at ; . clothing and shelter." (Special to The Financial Chronicle) fi¬ to „ same period, from approxi¬ mately $2,000 at present, to more than $4,000 a year. can of expenditures and smaller share spent to provide the age-old necessities of of sale shares will company construction located in the "The the sense a the - . from common Kiplinger predicted that Virginia, Maryland, Virginia and Congress would make no substan- Ohio, and covers about 29,000 pur- nowpr "Per capita the businessmen and r _ bank-. underwriting The West Penn Electric Co. and leaders, possessing a of imagination, per- integrity ,, by 500,000. / $185 to real in well-trained record Loeb, Rhoades & Co. is 1958 and m be of Cash expendi-? lures for construction during 1957 It of on share Of its subsidiaries. Washington, but enlight- labor used its principal agents Prosperity will not share, of an.investment offering. nance public responsibility." week, and most of that increase will but "The New combination double be be country, citizens will Washington, per additional one Net.proceeds cvery corporation office and union growth then management. additional at a subscrip become City, members New York Stock Market offices was With Burton, Dana Peter gregate is then related to the 1941- He & Co., Walston & Co., and Hannaford & Talbot. give the aggregate current value of investment in the 500 issues by 43 nation in ened, 20% ANSELMO, with of stock "The income C. L. Domer Opens ard & field economic of only population of 225 million and the real standard of living of these "The rities the the era comparable period," the Washington journalist said. sors' on the scientific weight¬ ing formula pioneered by Stand¬ Poor's in not of jhe additional will require responsible decisions, Kiplinger a free purposes. Calif.—Ches¬ conducting a secu¬ is based Austin country has ever had bust SAN Calculation of the Standard 500 this charted back to 1926 for reference ter L. Domer is •-/ will bring greatest been $4 change list. adjusted Thus, the billion in the aggregate value of the Stock Ex¬ • next years the increasing competition. business 528,000 Ing group which is national skillful basis Carl M. boom, which has a potential long life, will not come automatically," Kiplinger- ' said. •'Prosperity will require wise and local averages. Poor's with "The 20 long stressed the arbitrary character of the popular Exchange. Realistic Yardstick "Our and Auditorium, said. 500 A wages and i t's o r in Feb. 11. answer ail Moreover, fluctuations in prices will be closely matched by the tickers critics who have with , measures the on less comprehen¬ t for common, manager Profits will drop slightly for 1957 because of the pressure of rising an is out-' to subscribe wjj] expjre at.3:30 p.m. (EST) on 14 1957 "* March 14, 1957. Kiplinger said, rise, ■ . Co. its Feb.- 26, 1957. Rights billion f. * This of for. each Iff ihares heid r .SI!- , 1957. ple will be accompanied by a two or three percent increase in prices. EdselFord is. it tion, digestion of data and calcu¬ by "the brain" in e is But the whole process of recogni¬ onds. D Henry adjust to the fact that the on • economy before in¬ formation, including bid and asked quotations, special stock offerings, "cash" sales, calls for blood donors and Lr?oUnurW" . Electric holders tjon priee 0f $24.50 Gross national economy. 0 Penn to slandll?S common stock rights to vpnr'ahPaH through business service better 1957 for the a nation's in the nnp Washington predicts his audience The of his organization's perforated tape is automati¬ into a Datatron, which has literally been taught to rec¬ ognize and record all regular-way value total recorded nnHntf news ' West offering 1957 for price his at Common Shs. Offered ahead through subscribe 1?=>7. Mr. K.plwger reported _that shares of predictions for process. cally t Good them President's West Penn Electric Co. , Vice-PresiVice-Presi- Executive the information, said to be of the Executive k]o!ineer Kiplinger, econ- according to Austin six-chan¬ based 90% the four-channel to dollar Outlook dent of the involves so-called information trillion one a by 1977 headed Kiplinger Was hington Agency, who processes This of toward omy is States After chattering onto tape. conversion indus¬ that United techni¬ special applications. year of research, have developed a a forated with Standard this problem has solved stock ticker's down The conjunction code converter index, into in electronic cians index broken Poor's & nearly an stocks. 500 Working Applications Melpar, Inc., of Boston, by ration will introduce Electronic of the par¬ The A of what-1 and wage conference. bust." economic likelihood no direct discussion "heavy Federal spending to forestall an is of controls,* despite billion major depression, and contends both major any there soever Austin Kiplinger after depicting the extent to which he estimates the economy's growth in the next twenty years. Sees no major of stock prices, average Economy Forecast A better 1957 economy with GNP rise of 5% from $412 of 1956 to $430 billion this year also anticipated by Hourly Stock Market Averages New Thursday, February 28, 1957 . that Trillion Dollar 1977 Standard & Poor's Launches New 500-Stock .. record payable in cash at the close on April 1, 1957, of business March to 8, stockholders 1957. Checks will be mailed. February 26, 1957 Harry L. Hilyard, Treasurer ■ £ ■ ■ ■ Volume Number 5616 185 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ft (1035) DIVIDEND Ji 1. NOTICES Case DIVIDEND (Incorporated) The rejular Second Cumulative been declared payable of -record March 12, No action Preferred Arr-il 1957. taken was BROAD 25 Wis., February 28, 1957 quarterly -dividend of $1.75 per share cn the 1% Cumulative Preferred Stcck has been declared payable April 1, 1957 to holders of record March 12, 1957. A dividend of 9.858 cents per share oh the A J, SI REFT, of YORK NEW Directors of this Scties company of record 20, Cumulative pavable the at 1957. . Preferred April INTERNATIONAL SALT Joh ns-Marrviile COMPANY on of Corporation the of Vice A. DIVIDEND A KENNEDY President A: dividend of DIVIDEND 171 NO. ONE shrevepdrt, DOLLAR share has been declared Secretary. capital stock of this the on business Allegheny Ludium Steel Corporation Pittsburgh, At Tne Penna. of the Stockholders the close 1957. has 5% of of No. stockholders Common 8 on McCASKEY, Dixie Cup Company, of- Stcck, 10, record No. Series 97 the close of share per Common Stock pay- 1957. The (37}4tf) of Exec. i. j. osBORN Vice Pres. & ROGER record the close at of business on B. H. WlNHAM February 27, 1957 HACKNEY, Treasurer Sec'y. on March 8, 1957. 195^ , HERVEY share per payable April 1, 1957, to stockholders holders of record to dividend of thirty-seven and Cents the Common Stock of the Corporation, - . able March 15, 1957, March 4, a one-half this date Directors hre Board of declared the on I will not be closed. pany 1957 to 8, 1057. March Stock—Dividend at March 15, T stock transfer books of the Com¬ (quarterly)—-62l/ic April on C The terly dividend of 50c £1 ULUDU ' Secretary (quar¬ terly)—50c peri share—payable March 25, 1977 to stockholders of record March 1957 ; R> WECKERLEY, H. A. 14 share—payable •- S. cf Preferred Convertible per at rrcord business Directors drinking cups and food con¬ declared the following dividends: paper A—Dividend Corporation, payable SO, 1957, to Commor March March of tainers, the Common Stock clared ou Board of makers meeting of the Board of Directors of Allegheny Ludium Steel Corporation held today, February 21, -1557, a dividend of fifty cents ($0.50) per share was de¬ a - holders of record , Dividend Notice tors declared a quar¬ Company, payable April 1, 1957, to stock- louisiana The Board of Direc¬ Secretary DIXIE CUP COMPANY GAS COIPOIAM 0~lf~ to stockholders business on March JOHN NEWMAN, UNITED 1957. 1, cmse Stock a T. DIVIDEND NOTICES Y. dividend. L. DIVIDEND NOTICES „ Stcck Common 4, N, company 1951, dec.ared the regular, quarterly of $1,375 per share on the outstanding dividend holders to Board February 27, has Stock 1957 the on DIVIDEND NOTICES CITY INVESTING COMPANY Company Racine, . NOTICES Dated: JR. February 2^ 1957. Secretary •" . -■ Secretary Irving Trust Company ALC9 [t* alco Dividend \ < . ^ Common , ♦ Export Lines, Inc. at can held February 20, 1957, declared 5 dividend of j S share the on fifty ($.50) cents stock common of dollar seventy one' per payable dend five cents the of 40 a quarterly divi¬ cents pth* share on capital stock of this Com¬ pany, April February 26. 1957 the close of business share the $3.50 cumulative stock, and $1.00 $4.00 a ferred stock, clared, have payable ord de¬ April on 1, March 5, 1957. the close of business March at RALPH B. PLAGER, Secretary 61 8, 1957. PREFERENCE AND The first interim dividend for Stock the September 1957 of the Ordi¬ (25c) clared sevenpence fhe 29th March on Holders this 228 on of March on this outstanding '/ A. R. with the for the clear busi¬ five examination h_- , 2Va% |vaa«a«iiiM0i dividend of CALIFORNIA-PACIFIC! the 5% Preference Stock (less Kingdom Income Tax) for the UTILITIES COMPANY ending 30th September next will payable on the 29th March 1957. year also he Provincial National five clear Bank Limited, to business have recommended shareholders of record March 1, . . . . . 5% Convertible Preferred to President April payable of record at the 25 Cents per KELLOGG not 5V2% Convertible Preferred share payable March Common 3Cth September 1956 of eleven¬ pence for each 19/* Ordinary Stock (free of United Kingdom Income Tax). To obtain this dividend (subject to the same being sanctioned at the Annual General Meeting to be.held on the 29th March next) on or after the 31st May next D. ]. Ley, i1 111.. tj i n i j 11111 j 11 y „„ i wn,,, ,j,, i,,,,,,,,, u_j_, BY 19th ORDER 16 8th STORES' QUARTERLY COMPANY cash dividend.- of Directors 21. A. D. McCORMICK s.ame Treaty may XIll(l) application of JieW Section Internal to York be entitled by of the between States and the United nnder time the At Board Directors declared who of Article States declared stock dividend: London, S.W.I. credit February Revenue of Both United Kingdom, to 991 the Code a to on by certificates giving a the declared quarterly cash divi¬ able March 9, 1957, to stock-' holders of record at the close dividends business on February 15, of Directors hos de¬ cents per 11 stockholders of record Feb¬ to share, payable March After taking into stock split 2-for-l 1957, the following dividends quarter ending March 31, 19S7: ' is this over January, 4.08% CiMiefative Preferred ... 4.18% Cuewtefive Preferred . .. 1,045 quarterly payment 4.30% Cumulative Preferred . .. 1.875 increase of in 1956. .... January biliings of the McGrawEdison f C. V. BOULTON, Treasurer cent Company over account years are and a were year ago, January up for within the The dollar past value of January 29,1957 was uary 42 oer iast cent ac¬ year. Edison this All dividends are both Speed Queen, divisions de's received in January .35 .45 per taking into sales New York 22, N. Y. I ice President and Treas. 31 ^ Thomas A. Edison, Inc., quired 590 Madison Avenue $1.02 10 an the Dividend Per Share the account in Class of Stock 21. ruary for quarterly dividend of 35 a $1.40 Dividend Preference 1957. 5% stockholders of record March 4, 1957. Board clared cents of before March stockholders of payable 30, on or 1937 to record March 1, 19S7. or- year F. Milton Ludlow Secretary higher than Jan¬ year. , Elgin, particulars of rates of United Kingdom Income Tax appropriate to ail the above mentioned dividends. *. ~ , a The dend of $1.00 per share, pay¬ of John R. Park Guaranty Trust Company obtain of payable March 30, 1957 tax United can Directors Corporation has today Stock dividend. Double the the quarterly divi¬ dend of 50c per share. 7, Millbank, Taxation The Board on regular Secretary. Stockholders of - Westminster House, virtue 1957 chines The Board of Directors has de¬ NOTICE clared the Board International Business Ma¬ BOARD THE The 154th Dividend DIVIDENDS QUARTERLY DIVIDEND DIVIDEND February, 1957. OF Company ^ AMERICAN days the rmrj Public Sen ice Electric and Cas IBM's (excluding Satur¬ day) before payment can be made. DATED STEFFLER. CONSECUTIVE deposit Coupon No. 229 with, the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 32 Lomba-d Street, London, E.C.3, five - H. Secretary must business the close of business at vice-pres. & treas. February 18, 1957 holders of Ordinary Stock Warrants clear stock¬ to The transfer books will 40<? ended a Common the TRAILM0BILE 27J/2* 1957, of May on Secretary SP Treasurer February 15, 1957 STOCK Februarv 26, 195". final dividend on the issued Ordinary Stock for the year 31st STOCK be closed. 27* on 11, A regular quarterly dividend of 37^£c per WALTER COMMON close 1957. share has been declared March 11, 1957. of business close Vice President i2 25«? . controls 1957. 25^ 5.40% Convertible Preferred payment to of the at R. (X GILBERT the the the'"4Stockholders 20, of business March mr. holders of record of Jl.75 pershare, 1, 1957, to holders quarter 26, 1957, to holders of record at the Preferred payable 1957 record COMMON regular quarterly* dividend for current Con¬ stockholders March 1, 1957. close of business March 8, 1957. 5% March , Stock payable March 20, 1957 the per cent Preferred stockholders of record ] 957, to CHAMP CARRY lowing rates per share: days made. Directors I March 14, on the $25.00 on value 5 Stock regular quarterly dividend of n>.sfty.eivty,-five cents (75^) pet- paid share has been de¬ vertible of Quarterly Cash Dividends share will be STOCK quarterly Cumulative A 1957. 1957, have been declared at the fol¬ (excluding Saturday) before payment is The. 91st Consecutive Year 7% SECOND PREFERRED STOCK The Quarterly dividends payable March 15 Savoy Court, Strand, London, W.C.2, for examination .March 8, March 8, Coupon No. 177 must be deposited with the 338th Dividend and , on United regular quarterly dividend for quarter of $1.12'2 per., current ness payment is made.,. The usual half-yearly PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES A share, payable April 1, 1957, to holders of record at the close of busi¬ before (excluding Saturday) days ness The Lombard Street, London. of New York, 32 E.C.3, *4%% SeC""0r>'- February 25, 1957. Trust Company Guaranty THE Boardthe Directors has this-day of following dividends: declared BERGEN, dividend, must deposit Coupon No. per clared par ; 180 Madison Avenue, New York 16, N. Y.; on regular dividend of $0.34375 Incorporated AMERICA! CORPORATION OF 1957, to stockholders obtain t6 CELANESE common March 6, 1957. Stock, a Corporation; payable 29, PREFERRED cents share has today been de¬ the Graensburg, Pa. Pullman twenty-five of record at the close of business 1957". Bearer of per stock 10/- of Ordinary Stock (free of United Kingdom Income Tax.) will he payable of dividend A 30th for e&ch on 89 STOCK ending year controls company DIVIDEND No. WARRANTS TO BEARER nary kobektshaw- fulton Coffionf/ion NOTICE OF DIVIDENDS TO HOLDERS OF ORDINARY Secretary Solvents (Dmmercial John G. Greenburgh Treasurer. Anderson, February 26. 1957 February 20, 1957 Broadway NewYork6, N. Y. Carl M. BRITISH-AMERICAN rec' the close of business at 1957, to stockholders of record Secretary TOBACCO COMPANY LIMITED per 1957, to stockholders of pre¬ been fifty'five share was payable March 27, cents declared the on second of dividend (55c) C. l. nielsen, ? A on preferred share convertible February 21, 1957 . stock, common ' March 1, 1957. Secretary * m $10, payable April 1, par 1957, to stockholders of record at CARL A. SUNT)BERG of iecord March 4, 1957. 5 declared CORPORATION share on a a day 1. 1957 to holders of record at the close of business on March 11, 1957. Transfer books will not be closed. pay: of 25<£ MERCK the 151 TENNESSEE Quarterly dividends j The Board of Directors has this twenty declared, able March 14, 1957 to stockholders February 21,1957 n. y. -• five cents (ISO per share on the Common Stock of this Company have been a " * • ($1.75) per shard on the Preferred Stock and ot meeting a • \ TfMNCSSIl CM04MTIM RAIIWAY, N. J. Street; New Yo^k 1'rkkkrreP Dividend No. 195 Dividends The Board of Directors of Ameri- - PRODUCTS Commo^Divioeno No. | AMERICAN EXPORT LINES, INC. One Wall INCORPORATED d -1 j ■ . 30 Church srfcect. new York h, Stock '0 5 , . MERCK & CO. I»c. Man McGraw, President McGraw-Edison Company ikteinational IBM Illinois • usinesj February 12, machines 1957 corporation (Formerly Mcu>raw Electric CompanyJ PVBLIC SERVICE CROSSROADS OF THE tkST j 4C The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1036) ,. Thursday, February 28, 1957 . for the spending BUSINESS BUZZ fiscal current year, for fiscal 1958. and $71.8 billion To make accurately 1958 comparable with Mr. Truman's mn. Washingt ,\i'/ . Capital km tbi Nation'i X l/W of XTX O highway spending is added. This brings for goest this 85th Congress on government economy was af¬ forded by the awful outcry which arose from the serried all-important thing for the Members of Congress was New- basis far a3 the Treasury political ranks over the suspen¬ sion of the Lease-Purchase pro¬ Revenues gram. is This from get- program a ting post offices and other Fed¬ eral building on the instalment plan, mostly outside the budget. These buildings are in all im¬ Federal structures were same as all in the procured respects portant except history the for the proceedingsomebody into becoming the in stage appropriate cajoled is an This ".owner" enters into a "lease" of foe building to the government over a 25-year period for build¬ ings costing $2 million or more "owner" • building. the of apiece. : The % its what on interest "owner" take on ^5-year money paid in instalments. could not even This "owner" ' whether the knobs should be glass or feave a dtoor in ally off in mother-in-law ' 1 in the his own couldn't put He attic, and room spare a would not he ' park his private allowed to automobile in toe . : government the adjacent to building, which is specified parking the in lot or for the exclusive use of the gov¬ the At . 25 of end years, the loan having been repaid in in¬ stalments with interestsr' the "owner" bound himself title having in advance to do so, deeds the to building the govern¬ his to loses and ment, ghostly existence. This appeal beautiful a the Ad¬ and Adminis¬ the To good, having to increase its own borrowings and at 3% or better on the shortest securities. in get year, and interest until real local estate is repaid loan the the government ac¬ in full and | quires formal title. To Congress, this wonderful gimmick. have dollar 25 to up of amount also is a Congress times the buildings started in any one year as total the circumstances the Under Administration the program, with a straight face telling Congress this was done suspended because it would be inflationary at this time for the government Nothing has been yet withdrawing about said buildings. these construct (Note: construction the to program sional ire only slightly less than aroused was vice by the fact, would cost their drew against Israel. Public out the of members hearing committee it since be, TV crooner instead shown a ' up. believes, precisely the atti¬ tude of Congress on economy. The shock of realizing that the underscores President passing the $70spending has was in mark billion aroused great deal of concern Also it has stimu¬ a the Hill. lated By agreement informal an the Administration agen¬ from the constituents. however, Congressmen, are when 4%. Hence with the into it cuts specific multifarious bene¬ shortage of money generally and fits, was held to against economy Hie higher interest rate pattern, and, to suckers to find been able in cooperate and sentiment to Finally, and with another etf some only $765 revolution revolution in lop off $5 billion that the had a "Re¬ President proposing' enlarged funds ing * a Republicans welfare offices in west even. budgets this than per year on a budget basis bursements of tablishment total budget dis¬ the under Federal Mr. hower will exceed by lion Eisen¬ $43.1 bil¬ budget disbursements total six under es¬ years of Harry Tru¬ a certain Democratic who man formally last the country how much more expen¬ sive Mr. Eisenhower is than was figures for 1953, since compare favorably. more Six fiscals It 1948 So just Congressman this reporter dug budgets showing penditures by fiscal years 1948 through 1956, inclusive. a very was give may being an expenditures for those years aggregated $298,300 six This million. 349,710 about for years. out works million year per six these be to program terms of the final result upon a Congress was no was con¬ insistence for 43 member of the a Club Traders St. of Since claims Mr. Eisenhower dis¬ for any responsibility pensive Truman the fact Eisenhower dent days for of Two With Plankinton (Special to The Finance at Chronicle) DENVER, Colo.—James K. Con¬ nolly and James N. Powell have become connected with Walter R. Plankinton, 1637 South Broadway. five that the was away 10 year, Westheimer/one 'of of Westheimer and of Walter L. Carey Presi¬ and , Cincinnati, passed Feb. 21 at the age of 95. Company despite year, months F. founders Walter Lewis Carey, partner in DeCoppet & Doremus, New York City, passed away Feb. 24 at the age of 56. However, Mr. Eisenhower has estimated ward (his revision) latest $68.9 and up¬ TRADING MARKETS billion of Campbell Co. Com. Fashion Park United States cut are not .National Co. Riverside Cement Carl Marks & Co Inc where it tions, the SECURITIES 50 BROAD STREET • SPECIALISTS well as appropria¬ Budget Bureau will LERNER i CO. NEW YORK 4. N. Y. Investment HANOVER 2-0050 for unless? Congress cuts back on statutory programs as Sightmaster Corp, this is Even these modest secure, Envelope Morgan Engineering TEL: top interest rate of 4%. of Botany Mills FOREIGN will doesn't hurt. as Security was was treasurer associated been He A. S. peanuts. cuts and Eugene F. Westheimer Congress cuts, say, about Congress Congress Wants Buildings had he years. Eugene Eisenhower's Five Years drive propriations asked as compared with a previous year, but in with Bell, fiscal • one-fourth of the increased ap¬ but Stacy, Mr. Niemoeller long illness. total appearance build¬ suspended. So far the economy offices wider way, the whole cerned, there retrospectively, fig- a vice-president of which in office) budget This is interesting exercise, be¬ even with Co. Indian Head Mills aggregate actually was cause Manthos & through 1953 (five months plus Eisenhower this gives only three "actual" fiscal years for the "Republican" President. this formerly were Years out past "actual" ex¬ Truman. George M. Manthos, President; George W. Moss, Treasurer. Both Louis. Truman's part of fiscal 1953, the most ex¬ that are Stifel, Nicolaus and Company, In¬ corporated of St. Louis with which happened got his figures all confused, and since he did so, he will not be named. Mr. se¬ a Officers 1953, where there higher of the two for used the Congress¬ told business. Feb. 24 at the age of 59 following average thought was curities which showed expenditures for completed fiscal year, budget From under Hairy Truman. In five years the Bank of the South¬ John J. Niemoeller passed away to was minimum of $18.5 billion a — Manthos, being formed with take done this would make Mr. Eisenhow¬ er Texas is $74.3 as "actual" "actual" Eisenhower, succeeding In appears was first was Compared more ' views.] John J. Niemoeller What the the Federal Government is cost¬ ing own Building to engage in billion. the Under Dwight D. for year" at $74 Truman billion, except Costs disbursements 1953 "last this the Eisenhower & Truman mes¬ 1953," meaning actual and final and programs. budget for fiscal 1955, put "actual fiscal for exist¬ programs his submitting sage Congress, but the Congres¬ 80th before was by worked was Republican Co. Moss & in build¬ post an million, (1) It of project one Federal course, Federal 50 98 of when ings approved for than his pre-* ' ' " ' Formed io Houston 21, 1954, Dwight D. Eisenhower , a Such Thus on Jan. budget to budget. Knowland Bill appropriations. sional in¬ the S2 billion Senate as Leader from over worry ings. this extra-budgetary sham. I \ billion - HOUSTON, from the farmers, national defense, for contracts Hie GSA and Post Office depart¬ ment haven't per- J1 '• Manthos, Moss Go. to for like those for cies, the maximum interest rate annum the "Chronicle's" final and retrospectively altered Congress to cut cause suggests, large volume of mail for a keenly aware that sentiment for economy generally is a pallid force compared to sentiment among - Mr. Eisen¬ [This column is intended to re¬ flect the 'behind the scene" inter¬ past years, have a way of being unprece¬ an What started this one . much GOP Spending on This development, it appropriates only one-twentyfifth the principal cost in any •- flation to as take national man. Bearing economy, year. would It gallery of Senators a as on 'V make pretation from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide With to supposed were firm been have ciency appropriations. dented which ures defi¬ ad¬ parties Senate subcommittee Works Presi¬ the both of leaders the flout decision to of for year much This has aroused the Congres¬ dent's next up supposed was Wall Street tension!—All we've seen every been peaks and dips—peaks and dips!" new Congress Angry not per aftd to, 1958 almost .$20 cost are they shy at this fiscal - would esti¬ have publican" prevent inflation.) had to way minute that vacation the is this And relieve my come any one a by paying only 4% of the principal cost of the struc¬ ture, plus the agreed rate of can Treasury impressive as the gallery of bobby soxers would have been is this Federal • the buildings tration taxes 5% interest rate for pulled out the a do In Congress ministration. down "— and back sanctions has to fiscal difficult would Suspend Projects both : for Federal buildings, it to see how this money it the year amount billion $4 formance.v. more last fall. or school ernment. in what than deeessor. looking forward to paying the new money it borrowed Even if to no against at the very time it is usu¬ Lease-Purchase is current actual howers fiscal the of half last the year, about say ' brass. thus forcing the issues, had 1 Eisenhower's - the will be of This Treasury to pick up new money year, Thy bidding is will the the title holder. bill he off tore billionless time week a Mr. for could to have to million $200 Taft influence he actually its last refunding. This has led the Treasury mil¬ spending direction. In all likeli¬ million dish in raisfr by and hood, to expressly , him mates cash are arranged as if the .^owner" were making a loan instead of becoming nominally Senator Bob $2 $875 of Eisenhower Actually his record is restraining top of that, the Treasury during the first half of the lease the of terms of ing to guess lower than expen¬ ditures actually will be. out budget for underestimating spending, since after the death higher, and spending is run-' On It average a notorious ning above the budget estimates, since it is the practice of the President in his budget estimat¬ • on million, to $49,710 "breaks." year falling below budget esti¬ mates. Savings bond cashings are six. Nevertheless, these figures give Mr. Eisenhower all the had financing. At current Mr. than years last annual an to lion for Mr. Truman. are the five figure for $68,280 is concerted, it is reported, there was great objection to the pro¬ gram. The Treasury is in a spot. for gives spending Buildings In Our Bailiwick. so these costs $43.1 billion or Truman's Mr. also The But for more . five aggregate Eisenhower of years $341,000 million, WASHINGTON, D. C. — One of the tell-tale signs of whither spending WAS in the budget, $1.8 billion ;c> ... V fkf I /§ m rl /1IIU' Belund-the-S«ne Interpretation. highway when years, ^..It it ID 1 TELETYPE NY 1 971 10 Post Office Securities Square, Boston 9, Mass. T elephone HUbbard 2-1990 Teletype BS 69