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ESTABLISHED ISJ9

Financial

Pat. Office

Reg. U. S.

New York 7,

Number 5616

185

Volume

EDITORIAL

The

We See It

As
It is to be
in this
or

cause

The double set of standards

imposing "sanctions" upon
unduly divert attention from the

of the difficulties that the United Na-

,

tions has encountered in recent times. It is true./
of course,

that Russia has from the first been not

only defiant but contemptuous of the United Nar.
tions. It is equally plain thafEgypt definitely is
not disposed to permit
the-United Nations to
have any say in what her policy is to be. In light
of these and other related facts which might be
mentioned, it is not difficult to understand why
so

lukewarm to

are

many

-We

V /

do

enter" in

not.

however,

at

this time to

urement

and reduced
*

price inflation or

nation

for

,be

the
be

Immediately
ment

or

saying:
only'bonds,"
ing,

container be increased

to
of

weight
increased
through changes in the lawful unit,

and

or

suppose

that

on

securities

but

tial

DEALERS

Continued

NOW IN

afforded

are

merit."

is neither need
at

length

bonds

between

balanced

nor

upon

time to

the many

political background. Then, without assuming

only asserts that such capital gains are possible
has collected hundreds of millions of dollars in taxes

24

SECURITIES

year

ment not

ques-

page

my

ing; of investment decisions. It may
be well, however, just to mention;
some broad areas in the economic, financial, social, and

Chamberlain

Continued

on

20

page

of American

by Mr. Coburn before Trust Division
Association, New York City, Feb. 4, 1957.

Bankers

the role of
page 28

on

address

•An

Continued

"Stocks will go
I am say¬
concluding sen¬
ago, that "The port¬

nor

Arthur L. Coburn

William

its Internal Revenue Depart¬

the United States through

I wish to be

components that enter into the mak¬

son, in the government or out, will
question these statements.
\
Nevertheless
the'1 government of

founded.

•

stocks has great

discourse

competent per¬

any

a

There

It is impossible

for its measurement.
to

.

a

agree¬

however, that I am
"Buy no stocks; buy

repeat

well

gallon,-

has

you

general

down; bonds will go up."

the amount

tence

the

than

clear,

folio

a

in

disagreement.

not

the'

of

each

reaction

entirely

increased

or

to stand here today and state twq

attractive than for years.

mental
'

monetary

change * in

legislative

liquid in

-meas-

me

(1) Stocks seem to me less attractive
(2) Bonds seem to me

years;

more

theatten¬

and

of
can

area

the

for

easy

offerings unattractive.

simple facts:

this

in

is

It

through change in the dimension of

degree in which such a transformation has

being called into serious

a

more

no

for

dimension of the acre

changed sufficiently to permit some sort of
effective world government (within limits, of
course) that the League of Nations and then the

now

than

through

had

place is

value

of

devaluation

unit

infringe upon those of others. This, of course, is
a situation that has long existed, existed in fact
since time began. It was upon the hope that it

taken

can

unit

dant

of

of

will

deflation; endorses orthodox
money rate rise to temper excessive business pace; and
finds rates on most recent mortgage and real estate under

have

through legislative changes
lawful

the

in

capital

increased

be

Gain

manner.

realized

,

tional ambitions. And most have ambitions which

were

individual

an

justice upon various peoples. The trouble is, of
course, that the peoples of the world, or many of.
them, are simply not ready to yield up their na¬

Nations

tivity of labor and capital will determine whether we

cannot be in¬
creased by reducing the dimension of the lawful unit for.
the measurement, of value.
Neither can the capital of
accumulated

The

.

into the debate now raging
question of sanctions for Israel.
We think it more profitable to ponder the basic
source of difficulty surrounding the efforts of the
United Nations to impose what it thinks of as

The

(2) list of 20 growth stocks selected to illustrate the

principle that the long view is better than the short; and
(3) bond and preferred stock list for specific fixedincome investment. J Mr. Cobturn believes joint produc¬

lease

around this whole

United

a new

unit of measurement.....

ysay

any

,

V

,

intend

(1) pension and profit-sharing
policy in which "we ... buy fewer
stocks higher and more stocks lower than by straight
dollar averaging" and adherence to a book value basis;
investment

trust

charging that,"not until the selling price in equivalent
a gain [or, fixed fair return]
realized." Believes it is unjustifiable to levy taxes on

of values which conform to

REGISTRATION—Underwriters, dealers and investors in corporate
a

undertakings in

complete picture of issues now registered
our

with the SEC and poten¬
36.

"Securities in Registration" Section, starting 011 page

State, Municipal

in

and

U. S. Government,
UNDERWRITERS

State and

Municipal

BROKERS

Securities
telephone:

and

STATE

DEALERS.

1

BONDS

RAILROAD

PUBLIC

CORN EXCHANGE

FOR 1957"

UTILITY

ARE NOW AVAILABLE
ON

SECURITIES

BANK

THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK

DEPARTMENT

Burnham
KEV»

MCM3EKS

30 BROAD ST., N.Y

15 BROAD
CABLE:

(TOOK

and

STREET. NEW YORK 3. N. Y.

•

014-1400

Bond

Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708

Net

T. L.Watson &Co.
established

1832

Active

Exchange

Canadian

Orders

Stock

CANADIAN

Exchange

STREET

BROAD

25

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.
►

COMPANY

DAIU5




MINES LIMITED
5^4 %

Executed

Qn

i

•

*

4

bridgeport

i

•

4

»

DIRECT

.

*

perth amboy

WIRES TO

MEMBERS

NEW

All
Markets

DEPARTMENT

NEW YORK

1

a

maintained

$1,000

Bond

Bonds,

1963
Stock

Kbox

Corporation

Class A Common

Stock

1,

units

on

and

35

Analysis
consisting

shares of

Common

our

upon

request fe

Unlisted Trading Dept.
(Room 707)

1-2270

MONTREAL AND TORONTO

YORK

June

Common

Doxcuox Securities

Goodbody & Co.
115 BROADWAY

First Mortgage
Due

Exchanges At Regular Rates

Teletype NY

goidhuHtit

STANROCK URANIUM

Brokers

of

American

BANK

Maintained

and

CANADIAN
Commission

New York Stock

Banks

SECURITIES

Members

INSURANCE STOCKS

Markets

Dealers,

Chase Manhattan

YORK 5

34 offices from coast to coast

TltrTYM NY I-Z262

COiUKNHAM

THE

York Stock Exchange

120 BROADWAY, NEW

To

BANK AND

Members New

CXCMANOE3

BOND DEPARTMENT

REQUEST

Harris, Upham & Cs

OF NEW YORK

Company

ANO AMERICAN

Bonds and Notes

"MARKET OUTLOOK

FOREIGN

&

FIRST

Public Housing Agency

COPIES OF OUR
INDUSTRIAL

HAnover 2-3700

CHEMICAL

BOND

w

MUNICIPAL

AND

,

* j

Boston banker presents:

dollars exceeds the cost is

write up

$

Committee,
Boston

Investment

Old Colony Trust Company,

in

trying to force Israel into action it does not want ;
to take.

our

value,, the attendant devaluation of the monetary unit
and the market recognition of purchasing power erosion,

the least about

say

employed by

of

,

Copy

a

By ARTHUR L. COBURN, JR.*
Chairman, Trust

Govern¬
ment, the false assertion regarding claimed gains in
capital value, and the unconstitutional denial of fair
return on investments; are some of the subjects discussed
by Mr. Chamberlain in tracing the consequences resulting
from the use of lawfully created unequivalent dollars.
The author notes the reduction in the monetary standard

of

wisdom

Israel will not

real

Saratoga, Calif.

country and abroad about the propriety

the

/

Natural Gas Company

Director, American

Cents

Investing (oz Pension
And Profit-Sharing Trusts

Capital Gains Myth
By WILLIAM CHAMBERLAIN

hoped that the current controversy

40

Price

N. Y, Thursday, February 28, 1957

<orporati071

STOCK EXCHANGE

NORTH LA SALLE ST.

CHICAGO

IRA HAUPT &
mod ether

111 Broadway,
40

Exchange Place, New York 5, N. T.

Teletype NY 1-702-3

WHitehall 4-8161

CO.

York Stock Exchange
Principal Exchangee

Members New

WOrth 4-6000

N. Y. •

Teletype NY 1-3860

2

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(990)

The

Brokers, Dealers only

For Banks,

Security I Like Best

A continuous forum in which, each week,

advisory field fronr all sections of the country
participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security.

FOR SERVICE

(The articles contained in this forum

they to be regarded,

are

"Hanseatie's"

lar^e trading
U

w

and

department

long experience as¬

sure

of reliable,

you

X

...

Teletype NY 1-40

WOrth 4-2300
BOSTON

•

is

appears

been

overlooked

the

Operating

in

advance of

future

Specialists in

cent

years

rate increase. In

relief

Strengthening

apparent change in gen¬

eral

SCRIP

months.

have

ftfcpONNELL&fO.
Members

York Stock

Exchange

Stock

Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

fallen

more

constructive

toward

out

At

13.4

Trading Markets

per

Bank of Virginia

By

on

stock

one

predictable

1958

tinuation

is

by

likely.

1

LD

million

(a

For

A.

Sutton

of

the
signifi¬

Circuit

polyethylene)
is

production

begin

gas

in

for

by Union Carbide.
months

operation

earnings of about 22 cents
are

even

without regard
earnings.

on

$1,000,000
+v,rt

a

of

hpionr-p

previous

and

year

Gas

equity

wpc

caoital

obtained

20 -times

Gas is

and

through

million,

$700,000-3750,000

there¬

obtain

about

income

net

ftreeueo^CompaTU^
37 Wall St.,N. Y.

Tilal

company

dential

plus

Tel. HAnover 2-4850

1956-

1952

^
V

Yucca Uranium

%

iiies.

2.072

$2.31

4,078

2.03

1.50

34,192

4.073

3.625

2,005

1.81

1.40

28-22

4,017

3.625

2 000

1.81

1.40

25-20

3,657

1951-56

^667

60%

3,657

2.000

SI.60

1.83

3,667

2.000

133-25
29-25

1.30

40%

1.84

24-21

1.30

23-19

Is

at

annual

rate

indicated

at

year-end.

+Priees

rounded.

SlSotJ-sl*

to date.

TABLE

price

Present
and

growth

year

Direct Wire

Dlglty 9-3424




trend

Revenue
b

1

a n c e

diversification is

latter represents about 60%

% Increase 1951-1955

245.000

.

load). In the

cial

enterprises

sales.Under

however,

<

MCl )
-

135

74

8%

23%'

49%

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Urider mr iters—D istributors
Dealers

tins

Investment Securities

-

,
'

i

Canadian and Domestic

'

reduced

conditions,

not

is

as

and, if there is any major slack¬
ening in industrial activity, every
will. be

made

effect-

to

Since 1932 Specialists in

a"

revival. A further cushion is pro¬
vided by local wage rates which

VIRGINIA-WEST VIRGINIA
NORTH and SOUTH

'.

hour

(basic rate) are
higher than the national average
of

per

$1.93

layoffs,
have

hour.

per

tiated

fore,

many/wage
benefits
of

Annual
last

and

Rates

gas

in

850

nation.

company

chiefly

balance

and

A

Texas

extending

smaller

z

«s

IjgKj

■%

m<ak\

r>

*avihG*

through

amount

is

pur¬

from

1955,

life of 25

years

and

equitable's selling prices

average
per

cost

of gas

about

MCF, including both
system produced

N. Q. B.
OVER-THE-COUNTER
INBOSTRUL STOCK INDEX
18-Year Performance of

35 Industrial Stocks
FOLDER

ON

REQUEST

.

.

The

is

and
Gas

neer

•

Eastern

independent
pro¬
ducers in the Appalachian area.
System owned wells have an esti¬

gas..

;

of

requirements is obtained
Tennessee Gas

contracts

.

A 84

Virginia

from

Transmission
on

The

RH 03

WOOK ">Oe

Pennsyl¬

West

Teletype:

-

requirements.; It

Kentucky. Wells in the latter

the

System

;

33%

state are considered by company
geologists to be among the richest

in

RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Bell

"Telephone 3-9137

produces about

about 450 wells in
and

CRAIGIE&CO.

activity.

Supply

own

•F. W.«

nego¬

in past period-of

was

Equitable
its

Guar¬

purchasing power
as
severely im¬

be

business

Gas

MUNICIPAL BONDS

Areawise, there¬

year.

it

as

the

Wage Plan

consumer

reduced

and

during
earners will

the

anteed

CAROLINA

Even

Storage

company

in

has

developing

been

a

pio¬

Continued

National Qntatira Bateau

underground
88 Froat Street

*

~

37 Well

great a
threat. Both political parties have
vested
interest
in
prosperity

Customer

226,000

Broadway,N.Y.6 COrtlandt7-5880

a

the

$110

Branches
Bankers

of the

past,

have

present

this

purchased

166

1897

Tokyo —10
Investment

<£

Burns Bros. & Denton, Inc.

i.e., heavy industry is curtailed;
unemployment ensues; commer¬

Per Residential

Customer

111

might have imparted a snow-bailing type of earnings contraction,

*

1951:-

Office

Brokers

well

26.0

Customers

1956

*

d

have been on a reasonably satis¬
factory basis. It is estimated that

Av?, Annua! Pev.

Established
Home

although admittedly,
many
consumers
are
dependent
upon
the fortunes of heavy in¬
dustry,
particularly
steel
(the
a

43.5

Per Residential

\

''

'

Yamaichi

forth

55.3

Total

write

six-

a

set

are

Since the rate increases granted

Avg. Annual I'se

1

Exchange PI., Jersey City, H. J.
Htrterson 2-857S—Teletype JCY 119

showing

longer.

System Growth —1951-1956

or

^

.

Securities Co., Ltd.

in table II.

28 cents

CAPPER & CO.

Call

•' *

information

diversification

revenue

tabulation

a

15

I_

,

'

current

commu¬

3

Commercial

,

con¬

24

Industrial

remaining at practically stationary levels for three years now
appear to be stirring due l
to improved
Japanese economy.,

*

the resi¬
gas

after

For

The

gas.

of

in

Other

•

55%

66.1

*

STOCKS
T.

.

Pennsyl¬
vania and adjacent West Virginia.

Cents Per MCF
c

branch offices

Southwestern

mated average

II
1!».V» Bssic Gas Fates

Philippine Oil Development

natural

commercial

than 200 other

in

chased
'Dividend

this.,,

or

Pittsburgh and environs

more

1975.

23%

Revenue Diversification

•

of

nities

Price

Range

2.007

Lost Creek Oil & Uranium

•

*

$4,7P2

Brown Allen Chemical

•

♦

Div.

4.521

27.394

incr.

ranje

American Tidelands

Earn-

$5,151

28,789

1951

Oklahoma Oil

No. of

Saares

32,228

___

1953

jjP

Balance
fur Com.

39,541

1954

A

"t Sh"-» Comro""-

Net

$43,804

1955

of

serves

and

sumers

owns

Income

Revenues

recognition

distribution

per

I
\-

our

JAPANESE

Equitable

more.

Equitable Gas became publicly
owned in March, 1950, although
through predecessors (merged in
1925), it dates back to 1888. It is
an integrated gas
system, engaged
in
exploration, production, pur¬
chase, transmission,' storage and

vania

1930

or

k

(4) Management of the company

TABLE

Direct wires to

The Company

of

ESTABLISHED

market

ate

year.

-(000's Omitted

f

combination of both, and
in time there should be appropri-/

paired

$1

NY 1-1557
Birmingham, Ala.
Mobile, Ala.

New Orleans, La. -

a

should, not

fore, Equitable will

HAnover 2-0700

a

Good quality integrated gas
companies generally sell at 14 to
15 times earnings and chemicals

investment

of

analysis

business

borrowing by the operating sub¬
For its relatively modest

similar

a

advantageous
provided

very

sidiary.

the

to

operating at

load factor.

Equitable

final

tne

Stock Exchange

19 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y.

considera¬

7 (5)

at $2.20

basis.

in

American

regarded.

enterprise is
largely the lengthened shadow of
competent executive personnel.

effort

arranged

(2) Results for 1956 of $2.31 per
were
14% higher than in

the

$9

The financing of this plant was

$1.60

share

Vita Food

in

now

ethane

produced

eight-nine
share

100%

pay-out policy of at least 70%
that an increased rate is
posr

improving

United Artists Theatre

extract

of

a

so

sible
O.

to

highly

important

an

since

expected and, com¬
mencing 1958, the first full year
of operation, about 35 cents
per

.

to

plant
completion.
A

company

to

increase

new

a

plant

in 1957,
per

represents
a
pay-out of about 70% compared
with 75% in recent years. Man¬
agement apnears to be committed

Maule Industries

years.

April, ,1957. Total output has been

situation,

especially

are

City. (Page 3/1

and

successful

share with the plant

following

dividend

Corp.

probable

from

contracted

then rise to 5.8%.

tion

weather

past two

is

industrial

scheduled

(1)
The
better than
average
yield of over 5% on the indicated

Carlisle

con¬

during February,

component

from

33

Trading Markets

favor

now

un¬

would

temperatures in the

approaching

results

cant:
Tele. LY62

an

it

normal

area

The

(3)

the end of this
The yield would

-

Lynchburg, Va.

is

but

the

normal

earnings

per

Of the many favorable features
inherent
in
this-

Mason, Inc.

the

of

company's
1957.)

dividend.. of $1.60 af¬
better than average yield
5.2% and an increase to $1.80
rate

earnings

range forecast predicts colder

a

annual

earn¬

(The U. S. Weather Bureau in its

long
than

share

of

conditions

is

per

to

course,

factor

that chances

seem

of the

earnings of $2.70

result¬

a

upon

obstacle

period. This, of

selective

a

Gas is

offsetting

one

1955 further rate

progress was higher than seasonal
temperatures during the 1950-1954

a

taken

easily reach $3.00.

year

Scott, Horner &.

and

Present
fords

Colony Life Insurance Co.

favor

attitude

Another

selling at
earnings of $2.31
share but only 11.5 times esti¬

could

Company

recent

1956

1957

of

First

the

mated

Alabama-Tennessee Natural
Gas

31,

times

share.

Inc.

of

purchase

basis Equitable
best.

Air Control Products,

which

neglected

for

better guide to
power
than
in

effect

Quoted

Stern,

most

ings. A period of relative stability
in pipe line gas prices is now in
prospect.
;

issues, chiefly
utilities.
All
things • considered,
this represents sound market pol¬
icy. As a group, utilities have not
been over-priced, and are attrac¬
tive

2-7815

the

obtained with

was

favorable

ant

Many stocks which pre¬
had been avidly bought

viously

Since 1917

psychology
taking place in

been

be¬

our

investor

has

.

for

suppliers, with only

Beckmann

J.

overdue.
an

earnings

.is
V' ;

to pay substantially
higher
prices for gas purchased from its

is

capable

at

1957. A

had

more

a

lief is

TEL. REctor

-

those previous. In each year from
1950 through 1954 the company

re-

market

American

fact

summary.

results

recent years are a

general

valuation

120

'

1

earnings
given in table I.

realistic

New

the

of

Company's out¬
totals 1,210,000

now

nuiom

market

i.

Forum,

gain could be achieved in

and,

RIGHTS

Shulton

this

omitted

six-year

CHICAGO

Principal Cities

to

Wires

Private

in

was

that the

criterion,

have

Bought—Sold

Irving"

—

Members New York Stock Exchange *

inadvertence in last

an

article

mention

shares.

to

Company

Steiner,Rouse&Co.
This

Through
week's

dividend rate pro¬
yield, is well
by
' '

SAN FRANCISCO

«

PHILADELPHIA

New York

is

if

stock

York 5

Louisiana Securities

James

—

'

Shulton, Inc.

gradually. The

Exchange

Stock

American

,

120 Broadway, New

Company

New York City

attractive

past

Gas

Beckmann, of Hallgarten &
Co., New York City. (Page 2)

K. GUTMAN

Research Economist

be increased

1S20

Alabama &

T.

payments will

Member

Associate

WALTER

earnings, and,
the

Equitable

nor

United. Biscuit

standing stock

any

Corporation

and

Selections

Komanoff, of Herzfeld

present
an

be,

to

liable

Equitable Gas Company

covered

New Yorii Hanseatic

Week's

PdNitipants

Their

sell the securities discussed.)

to

Exchange

Slock

York

intended

not

are

lew York

New

Members

vides

i

offer

JAMES T. BECKMANN

The

Established,

as an

Equitable Gas represents an ex¬
cellent
investment
opportunity.

prompt executions.

of experts

group

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

In the investment and

Try "HANSEATIC"
because

different

a

This
Forum

..

on

page

32

NewYert8,ILY.

.

Volume

185

Number

5616

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

Current Developments in Federal

INDEX

licHifiMin

B. S.

Articles and News

Page

MM

The

Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission
'

■'

<

-

i

;

-

-

*

:

;

•

Detailing the abuses with which the Commission is chiefly
concerned, and for which remedial legislation is contemplated,
SEC Chairman cites influx of dishonest brokers

of

"boiler room"

sales

activities,

■

.

:

*

and

of

securities

"

ROCK 'N ROLL

*"•

•

with

i

3

glee—after selling

4

McQuade_

__

obsoletes

your

me!

to

-

Supply of and Demand for 1957 Long-Term Investment Funds
—Girard L. Spencer_._
;
i

4

Federal

ducing legislation for broadening

coverage of companies traded
over-the-counter, with the elimination of the exemption previ-;
ously given to insurance companies. Under Commission's

Company, Act jurisdiction, discusses prospective
policies regarding capital ratios and optional features. *
of

,of

vital

importance to the securities

mar-

number

kets

beginning to

are

head.

matters

Some

these

of

tcrTT^gure Ibee. fair,

markets:

counter

the

of the

tion

public

Commission to

with.

to

a,

of

abuses

11 h

I

referring

a m

-

dumber

tages,

arisen

fraud

in

the

past

several

years

which

we

of

company

The

and
in

1

Oh,

misrepresentation and

the

purchase and sale of
are the statutory

There is nothing

l^e Federal securities laws designed, to impede the raising of
of capital. These laws if well nrlministered should help, not hurt,
the capital formation process,
Capital is formed only by the
our request
and some introduced■'"'voluntary cooperation of the pubas a result of the hearings of the
lie, and the work of the ComSenate Committee on Banking and mission is one of the factors givCurrency on the stock market, in 4n2 tbe public confidence in the
the Spring of 1955^ will have to be
integrity of the capital markets,
acted upon
by the Congress or You cannot have capital formation
passed over at the present session. Without vyilimginvestcrs,
In addition to these major subIn approaching problems, najects, I will also touch brieflv on turally differences of opinion ocseveral problems which the Comtur between the Commission and
mission has been considering un- the securities industry, and beder
the
Public
Utility
Holding tween different segments of the
Company Act of 1935 which should industry,
as
to administrative
be of particular interest to
anmethods and procedures or busialysts as investors. I am referring ness practices and conduct. But
here to our study of capital ratios
we aU share one comnion interest,
and to our present policy in rethe investor. If the Commission
gard to optional redemption pro- cr the securities industry fails :to
visions for preferred stocks and serve the investor, or serves him
bondSi issued by companies under hadly, the nation is the loser,
our
Holding Company Act jurisAt no time in the Commission s
matter of

a

....

....

len

o

at

l.st

.

fir,?
i!)
I:
°? ,f Congress xp esse
t
statutes administered by the Securlties

and

Exchange

the. dollar

Commis-

enacted

1940

in

were

public investors
corporate

in

offered

securities

Jecent
g3

m

basic

and

business

formation
issuing

about

them;

financial

and

the

s

tojrrovidejxgula-

(h/

to

Durl

1950 it

waE

As

bm|on

We

Bank

Pulp

Co.




1

Teletype NY 1-4643

Exchange Place

Jersey City
Wires

Money"

HE 4-8504

•

'

Salt Lake City & Denver

to

21

Manufacturers

of

Broadway, New York 4

Products Forecast by Eric

"Survey" Analyzes "Tight

Urges

$8.2 Billion
22

Aztec

Poor's

Oil &

Gas

22

Launches

New

500-Stock

Golden Crown

Stock

Hourly

Mining

46

u

See

and

It

Western Gold & Uranium
46

^

.

(Editorial)

____,Cover

Stocks

Insurance

8

8

Singer# Bean
&

15

13

Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron_

Indications of Current
Mutual

NSTA

Business Activity.

Funds
Notes

43

——-

—

40

inc.

Exchange PL. N.Y.

Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844
Direct Wires

8

——

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Observations

Mackie,

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Our

Reporter

Philadelphia

*

Chicago

to

Los Angeles

*

14

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5

... —

Our

Reporter's

Public

Governments..

on

22

Report

32

Railroad Securities 1

Securities Now

Securities

in Registration.;

Salesman's

The Market

$4 5

.

.

.

40

Corner—*

Cumulative

35

Participating

Preferred Stock

16

Best

IN

2

State of Trade and Industry.

The

Credit Corp.

36

Offerings—

and You—By Wallace Streete

The Security I Like
na-

34

—

Security

Prospective

Equitable

42

_____

1,---—...

Securities.

Utility

4

________

Washington and You

EACH YEAR

since

48

the

issued

stock

In

was

1946

rmnn

Continued 071 page JU

1

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Thursday, Feb. 28, 1957

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Y.

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25,

York 7. N. Y.
to

C.

HAS

Copyright 1957 by William
Company

CHRONICLE

New

E.

and

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TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5

•

1
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land, c/o Edwards Si Smith.

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thc

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•

19
19

Franz

Dealer-Broker Investment ltecoriimendations

Spencer Trask & Co,
Boston

J.F.Reilly&Co.,Inc.

(Boxed)

Averages

REctor

•

17

;

25

Albany

and

Coming Events in the Investment Field-

rULlllllllLII OlUUlVO

BROAD

Rates

Pacific Uranium Mines Co.

tional product annual rate figure,

have

25

SULPHUR

12

Regular Features

$]3 j

n

TELEPHONE HAnover 24300

Interest

i r-fti

from

For many years we

'

VA

Trillion Dollar 1977 Economy Expected by Austin Kiplinger__

dolIar amount
registered was about

?400

SULPHUR

ff

Association of America
&

INTL.

WYOMING GULF

17

■—.-w-

Market

Securities

195g

£rom m5 t

1957.

"

14

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Higher

Disputes

Association

Published

1

TEXAS

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Standard

.

specialized in

13'

the National Economy

f.i

Market for Paper and

ers

tht. average.

Qf

STANDARD SULPHUR

12

Budget Slash

average

bmj

address

11

Mortgage Repayments Termed Excellent by Mortgage Bank-

*el

corporations

Analysts, New York City, Feb. 20.

th

,

Moyer Kulp

Gartley___l____________l_

Purchasing Agents____

Protest

$2.5 billion, and in some years was
billioll. In the postwar

in-

by .Chairman Armstrong
before the New York Society of Security
An.

the

1953

isca,

Sober Warning!

National

the comparatively

,

sec'urities

of

traded on n
tional securities exchanges certain
listed

issues

SULPHUR

seeurities

by

in

fiscal

., .

and

under

f m3

biUion

$7 5

new_ issues o

interstate commerce and

in

8

A

the years 1933 th ough
imenaed to piov de to

of

amount

reg;stered

The Federal securities laws

sion

MEXICAN GULF

10

Lagerloef

has taken place in a relatively
sbert period of time. For example;

s,

Urges

Cites by

Shull

G.

Guaranty

experience
have activities
and
prices in the securities markets
reacbed sucb highs." This upsurge

..

..

o

-

7

Johnson

Pressure

Huge

pending for legislative decisions by the Congress as
to whether they should be. Legislation, some to be introduced at

-As

i5*

WHitehall 4-6551 '

GULF SULPHUR

*

Depreciation Views (Letter to Editor)
A

are

diction.

7

(Boxed)
C.

Frederick

present statutory powers of the
Securities and Exchange Commis-

sion, but

G.

STREET, NEW YORK

Program

Lower FHA Down Payments
Price

country.

our

M.

WALL

Telephone!

6
•

These

Capital formation is tremendously important to the economy
ot

No?

George

IIelpin" Capi,al Formation

the

6"i

Schools—Roger W. Babsoh_l_

Soviet Outlook—Herbert

99

9

Unified Transportation Policy and
—E. Roland Harriman
::

objectives.

have

within

not

are

holding

manipulation,
"pools,"
of prices, insider advan-

securities.

been vigorously coping. Others involve mat-

which,

utility

against
rigging

ip

securities

e

the financial structures

of

markets which
have

ters

State-Local Taxes and

systems; to provide regulation of
investment
conlipanies to assure
adherence to standards protective
of public investors, and to provide

deal

J. Sinclair Armstrong

Financial Public Relations—H

Obsolete Securities Dept.

'

feobleigh_____i______

Accelerated

an

Outlook for Corporation Profits—A.

cot-

Securities and

5

:

-

Executive Leadership Shortage and Barriers
Against Women
v —Mrs.'
Charles U. Bay___
;

nvor-the-

provide

to

or-

Um-

Exchange

-

Competitive Nuclear Power and
-■f
—Willis Gale

porate simplificationaftqphysical
lhTegrafioii and continued regula-

au-

•

thority

of

regulation

a

;

Mills„J__.:_____4._____L_________

Three Province Petroleum Play—Ira U.

and

open

Herlv markets: to"" provide

a

existing

regulatory

,

tion of the exchange markets so as

within~"Ifed

are

the

i

to

come

Policy and the Economic Challenge

Achieving National Solvency by Wise Use of Federal Money
....
—Hon. Margaret Chase Smith

-

Holding
A

Tax

—Hon.-'Wilbur D.

'

*

*

____:.__Cover

The Economic Outlook—Edward A.

dealers,

AND COW ANY

___L___Cover

Current Developments in Federal Regulation of the Securities
Markets—J. Sinclair Armstrong

"

under claimed but not available exemptions, and unwarranted
reliance on the "no sale" rule. Announces plans for re-intro-

resurgence

sold

Capital Gains Myth—William Chamberlain

Investing for Pension and Profit-Sharing Trusts
—Arthur L. Coburn,
;

By J. SINCLAIR ARMSTRONG*

3

(991)

New

York

funds.

80 Wail St., New York 5 • B0

9-1800

4

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(992)

is building up, and highly
significant is the invisible backlog
represented by projects; being de¬
ferred
because
of tight
money.
New
orders
for
practically all
types of machinery continue at
high levels, and there is also a
heavy backlog of machine tool
orders. It is conservatively esti¬
mated that expenditures on plant
and equipment in 1957 will in¬
crease
in, the
neighborhood
of
$41/2 billion over the 1956 figure.
The current rate of such expendi¬
tures is higher than the average
lor 1956, so the projected levels of
1957 can be reached with only a
small increase over the present
rate of expenditure. *
T
•
Actually, the demands for labor
and materials are so great That,",
on
this ground alone,'< there • is
little leeway for substantial in¬
crease
in
capital' expenditures V
over ; present
levels. A consider- :
able
proportion
of
anticipated •
1956 expenditures have, for one «
reason
or
another, been carried forward to 1957
; v and
already, -

...

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

work

The Economic Outlook
EDWARD A. McQUADE*

By

Corporation

Vice-President, Equity

leveling-off period
—which may carry on much longer than through 1957—is
anticipated by Mr. McQuade in weighing variety of economic
forces at work, including the changing foreign situation. The
author sees the $411 billion 1956 GNP increasing moderately
to $428 billion based on such expectations as rising prices
and: (1) increasing capital expenditures and backlog, aided
by some postponement of 1957 plant and equipment expendi-hires until 1958 which should prevent sharp 1958 decline and
be

The likelihood that 1957 will prove to

a

.

..

_ ,

-lighten inflationary pressures; (2) neutral affect of housing
starts on GNP; (3) consumer expenditures at least equalling
.

:

(5) government increased outlays.
are-"close to the top in yields" that in a number
industries capacity is more than ample.

of inventory position; and
Believes

we

of
The

1956

year

highly business
substan¬ pressive.

was

in

a

despite a
tial decline in automobile produc¬

prosperous one,

making

im¬

is

them

...

.

This

showing has been made
despite the fact that money rates
1957 plans are being postponed to
are higher than we have seen for
1958. This is all to the good, as
many
years
although not
it lightens inflationary pressures,
high by the standards that existed
and
makes
it
more
likely that
prior to the 30's. The demand for
Instead of facing in, say,; 1958, a
long-term funds has exceeded the •;
sharp decline in these expendisupply, and some of the excess has
tures, there will be a leveling off
been satisfied by borrowings from
over a period of time.
v.
banks
with the result that!
.

tion and construction of non-farm
h o

in e

anu

s,

.-minor

U

s e

backs- in

.

tex-t

tiles and farm
mach ineryi

the

Yet

effect

of these nega-r

tive

.

sumer

funds than

non-dura-

for

local

such that

a

approximately $411
billion, as against $391 billion the
preceding year
an increase of
peak

new

of

.

.

is

conservative banks

condition

a

where

commitments

loans in amounts

on

.

will

that

5%.

fact,

acquisition of practically riskless
paper. Some of the great life in¬
surance
companies are not only
loaned up, but have made forward

business

investment needs. GNP reached

in

they feel unjustified in adding to
their loan portfolios except by the

govern¬

ments; and by

E. A. McQnouc

to

in recent

seen

situation,

some

close

are

have

we

The

years.

"bles; heavy
spending
on
the part of

utilize

all

the

lendable

,
,

The

Federal

Index

Reserve

funds

they develop over the next
a half.
Most commodity prices — both

of

Production averaged 143, as com¬

pared to the 1955 average of 139.

Employment
lion

the

at

of

materials

raw

from 64 mil¬
1955 to 65 Vz

rose

end

and

year

higher.

—are

finished

and

Finished

largely due to increases in

unemployment representing only
about 3V2% of the labor force.

labor

costs in

.

.

about

to

from .,$78.50,

5%

.

week

a

the decline

in

farm

The

big sustaining factor in 1956
was the tremendous expenditures
for
plant and equipment, esti¬
mated, at almost $35 billion, com¬
pared to about $29 billion in 1955.

less than 4% since the

f\

of

making no attempt to ease the
tight money situation, feeling that
greater

-quantities
of
credit
cheaper prices might lead to
inflationary
outburst
which
turn could

well result in

a

at
an

in

severe

economic set-back.

Although
about

high
scarcity,

that

note

30,

total

of

loans

1956,
$40.6

Market
One

News

and

Advisory

(Established In
Fill

in

Coupon

10

Comment"

issue

below

Trial

ended

increase

$15
in

$5.00

in

Print

will

The

factor

the

steel industries.1:

and

power

industries
slackened.
Some
new
unemployment : in the food
processing, apparel and electric equipment industries occurred in

Illinois, North Carolina and Pennsylvania.

.

•

*

•

,

.

-

In the steel industry this week steel salespeople have
weighed
the good with the bad and come up with an encouraging
picture.
The outlook for second quarter adds up to;
<

"The

states

This

appraisal

the

of

relatively pleasant
national'metalworking weekly.

Age,"

Iron

steel

market

takes

the automotive and

into

Mills

producing

account

the

appliance industries and

especially hard hit sheet market.

./

.

)

'

v.

./

good cross-section of steel products are
more optimistic than those that lean heavily on sheets and
strip.
At least one major producer looks for his
Pittsburgh area mills
a

at

Accounts
The

1,125,000

cline

the

automakers'

While

some

steel

appears

ingot

in

rate

■

few

A

of

back

likely.

A rate close to 90%

backlogs

outlook

are
over

>■

V

;

;

of capacity
„

the

order

steel

sales

auto

,

is

'

strong spots in the
optimistic outlook in the months ahead
orders;

the. worst

inventories.

are

likely.

more

major producers

indicating that

looking for a sharp downturn in
second quarter, an "Iron Age" survey

indicates that this is not
■

other two

cut

to

observers

of the Big Three is still playing

one

But the

drive

the

are

economy

to

support

an

heavy durable goods

are:

running ahead

of

a

year

ago;

better than a
year ago; new plant and
probably will live up to predictions of a
10% increase over 1956; highway and construction activity are
offsetting weakness in home building and farm equipment buying
is picking up, concludes "The Iron Age."

equipment

Housing Decline
for

industry,

vest.

tonnages,

the

•

for

reasons

the

to

booking substantial

very

For

main

close

in

high, being
exceeded in terms of units only in
1950, 1954, and 1955; and due to
higher costs, the actual
dollar
volume in 1956 was the highest on
record, except for 1955.

de¬

first, shortage of mort¬
money
and, second, the

is

spending

are

.

.

Rising

.

17%

in

January,

12

by the

gage rate

a

amount

same

.

.

rise

business

failures

reached- 1,148, a
.10% greater.than

5

or

the

years,

basic

the

first
to

Affecting
and

plete

consider

1957,

housing

somewhat
total

under

because

but

struction

contracts

are

running 20% ahead of

ably be spent

of

be

the

be

A

substantial

currently

on

of" such

of

the

run

at

past
102%

on

Friday last.

February auto assembly 80%

com-

.

entire month's United
of the scheduled 567,000-unit vol-

>

week,

the

1

a

in

1957,
or

increase

GNP.

"

Consumer

expenditures

expenditures
as

(other

;

,

Employed

(Billion)

(Million)

$2365
266.0

'Last

Despite

quarter

full

high incomes,

industry's present first quarter peak of 2,129,018 was
1955, the next-best count being 1,610,751, hit in 1951.

60.7

•

on

dip in United States assemblies

a

is

estimated

at

132.000

units

compared

with

Ford.

133,000
...

Industry passenger car assembly, including Chevrolet, is ex¬
pected to return to the 145,000-unit level this week in keeping
with plans to produce an average of 28,300 units daily in March
compared with an estimated 28,920 in February and 29,200 in
January, "Ward's" declared.
The pattern of five- and six-day auto
assembly continued the
past week, with Plymouth, Chrysler, Ford and Lincoln scheduling!

65.3

figure

employment

Continued

a

145,846 the preceding week, attributing
month-end adjustment by Chevrolet,. February output of

reporting to Dun & Braastreet, Inc., January building plans were
valued at $415,994,396.
While this was 8% above the December

estimated

consumer

noted

64.2

254.0

-"lOSe

performance ;

A spurt in construction
activity boosted January building
permit values above the previous month's total, but volume fell
short of the unusually high level of a year ago. For the 217 cities

Number of

Expenditures

the second-best January-March

Saturday work at certain plants.

homes)
during re¬

-

,

1

for

follows

calling for a similar edge over last;
planned at 1,814,000 units or 4%.'

is

138,537 last week from

it to

in

•

and

The statistical agency
to

causing

not

an

1956

output

in

Chevrolets

decline

schedules

quarter

.

Consumer Expenditures

*

than

reached

As

the

first

for

standoff

March

year,

The

equal

regards the effect on GNP,
therefore, housing starts will be

and

j

expendi-:

page

•
-

555,596 in like 1956.

increased

enlargement and

year ago.

backlog

with

of all-time.

modernization.

1955.

a

will

that

;

year,

more

•

that

size of many new homes, plus the
substantial sums which will prob¬

the

con¬

total

With

.

will

starts
1956

expenditures will

1956

to

and

Business

peak, increased
eating and drinking

January netted 642,090 car assemblies as against 612,078 a
ago, with the February count projected at 578,370 compared

which is approximately the figure
for 1956. I am assuming that dur¬

either

important

is

the month-to-month

postwar

a

putting both January and February above the same months

ume,

last

said

Friday

on

States

likely to average about 1,100,000
housing units per annum'!. v.

GNP

most

casualties, at

February, "Ward's Automotive Reports" stated

with

a

up

#

accounted for

year

a

examine

making

Retail

in January failures increased to
since August 1956, this was 26%

auto industry is confident of a
Spring upturn in sales
scheduling its March production at the same daily rate

is

is

prospects

briefly

iailures.

"Ward's"

demand

normal vacancy ratio)

liabilities involved

The

as

for
housing (arising from new
family formations, replacement of
existing homes, and the restora¬

tion of

ago^it remained below the prewar level pf 1,237 in 1940.

in

and

subject, has re¬
cently stated that "over the next
4

was

.

deal of

great

a

While the toll

from the preceding month in all trades except

the

on

.

Manufacturing and trade

The Prudential Insurance Com¬

which does

year

Current

which will further help the situa¬
tion.

total

debt

postwar high for the month.

will act to increase the VA mort¬

1956,

The

Capital Expenditures. Heavy




still

is

volume

1954

Plainly)

Regular subscription rates—
issues) $30 (50 issues)

estimated

GNP:
Forces

$15 (25

electric

Although unemployment claims fell 3%, they were 6% above
of last year.-Washington and Oregon reported the most
noticeable declines, where layoffs in the construction and lumber

_

_

been

| Name.
(Please

*

~

'

those

In the automotive

years:

| full payment of same.

| Address

declines in the

production

it

1955, a de¬
cline
of
approximately
15%.
Despite
this,
however,
present

cent

factors

herewith,

v

.

in Novem¬

rate

1,330,000

have

to

now

I

Com-

ago.

operate at near-capacity in the second quarter.
The present
operatingrate, is well above capacity and continued strong
for plate,
structural^' and oil country goods is holding
'
the market together with no sign of a let-up.

starts,
steadily,

continued

are

than

chief

enclose

in

mortgage

1957,

and

credit

September,

the

ment"

money

months ended

billion.

for

I

1956

periods
$23.4 billion, a very hefty
figure even though it is approxi¬
mately $5 billion less than the

Turning

Market News and

year

•Increased output of lumber, automobiles and petroleum offset

demand

1956 of 1,060,000. Total units

ber,

of

billion

No. "E"

Offer of "SUfck

a

to

housing

annual

an

against

worthy of ing

is

$3V2 billion, to a
billion; total bank

accept your Introductory 10 issue Trial

| 80 Richmond St". W., Toronto, Canada

<

December, 1954, of 1,500,-

increase in the previous 12 months.

Introductory

Service—$5.00

j Stock Market News & Comment Ltd.

II

$8.4

months

I Securities Advisor

!

in

was

1936)

for

'■
•

bank loans in the 12-month

Servicea

whole in the

on Wednesday of last week approximated that of
week and moderately surpassed the level of the

previous

by month, from an annual

to

cost

consumer

months ended November, 1956, to
a
total of approximately $90 bil¬
lion.. Mortgage
debt
in
the 12
increased

of Canada's leading

Market

great deal

a

(all commercial banks) in¬

creased

Stock

000

it

total

increased in the 12
Nov.

"Stock

has

month
rate

in

.

hear

we

the

its

and

to

which

in

are

decline

research

are

-

Subscribe

the

date.

same

Money

The Federal Reserve authorities

address

by Mr. McQuade before
a
meeting of bankers, industrialists, and
businessmen sponsored by" Pullman Trust
and Savings Bank, Chicago.

a

.

pany,

Cost

"

Offers Investors and Speculators
Great Profit-Making Opportunities!

ended

as

places.

to

Thus, the Consumer Price Index is
up
less than 3% since October,
1955, and wholesale prices are up

expenditures, as you know,
have the most dynamic effect of
all, and the confidence shown by
*An

the

for the nation

$54,060,000, the largest volume
higher than a year ago.

seems

Such

.

period

similar week

have developed in recent months.

up

to be halted.

appears

J
production

productivity. Raw materials are
increases in
labor and
material
higher because of the high level of
costs. The building costs situation
activity at which we have been,
is not likely to be relieved, but
operating, helped along ip recent
the' shortage of money is being
months) by .developments in the
relieved by the increase in
the
Middle East. These increases in
FHA mortgage interest rate from
prices are not as serious as one
41/2% to 5%. Also, it is possible,
would imagine from the general
and even probable, that Congress
inflation psychosis that

increase of about

ap

and

,

.

income

$82.42

Industry

industrial

Total

the

all familiar with

gage

in

Average earnings of workers in
manufacturing industry have
risen

of increases

excess

Index

Business Failures

1

Housing. You

are

higer

.

Price

Auto Production

easier demand from

The second factor to consider is

goods

goods

with estimated

million in 1956

Trade

Commodity Price Index
Food

and

-

.

many

demand

Retail

State of Trade

.

of them are heavily loaned
up; with risk assets representing
much larger multiples of capital

than

offset by: con¬

t

.

Output

Carload injgrs

reading,

,

factors

„was more

.

Production

Electric

.

•

non-vulnerability

1956, if not increasing $8 to $10 billion; (4)

Steel

The

24,

of $386,355,828, it was about 4% below January's $431,—J
357,658. Most of the year-to-year loss was attributable to a decline
in building activity iq New York City.
Five of the eight geographical regions reported larger building;

J

Continued,

on

page

33

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

*.

Thursday, February 28, 1957

;

5''

(993)

Monday's "Wall Street
Journal," shows 71, or 7o% with
gains over the preceding year.

panies in

Supply oi and Demand (or 1957
Long-Term Investment Funds

Observations.

The decline in profit margins is

importantly concentrated in the
chemicals, due to the impact of

By A. WILFRED MAY

By GIRARD L. SPENCER

special factors including price

Partner, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
-

Members of New York Stock Exchange

Based

borrowers

mates

THE FRESH CROP OF MARKET "EXPLANATIONS

given assumptions, prominent investment analyst esti¬

on

needs in 1957

About the most interesting as¬
pect of the market's action—with

have less difficulty in meeting their

may

its decline to 15-month

compared to 1955-56. Estimates the defi¬
ciency will be about $1.1 billion in supply of new long-term
as

capital with temporary fluctuations of strain
the months ahead.
Estimates

of

the

supply of and

the

and

for

the

been

future

long-term

to

True

capital in 1957

ac-

of

nausea

forih,

the investment

ward

comniunity's

surance

general pattern used in previous years,
the exception that savings depositsf in

has been qonsi sting
of

with

,

purchases of mortgages: and long*

bank

Time

and

banks

are

the net demands

for

new

capital.

-

savings deposits
in commercial
generally used for purposes other

held

debt

of

United

the

L.

Cirard

Spencer

unpredictable changes in the economic and
picture that could alter these estimates, there are
two recent developments that could have great bearing on capital
[ markets during 1957.
The. first is that, if the current level of
comparatively high interest rates continues, a sizable increase in
the supply of funds for investment in non-government securities
could result from redemptions at or prior to maturity of United
States savings bonds.
The second is that if the market permits, a
substantial amount of long-term financing by private and public
borrowers that

this

postponed

was

,

cancelled in

or

:

.

Based

-

the

on

long-term

new

somewhat smaller
•

than that

4.7% of the estimated total

1956 could be of¬

in

recent

uses.

markets

in

than

1957

was

the

during 1955 and 1956.
It is
available funds may equal

ease

possible that at times during the
or temporarily exceed demand.

year

Since the flow of investment funds and the demand for their
use Is

only rarely evenly matched, it is logical to expect periods

of comparative strain as well as ease in the long-term markets
in the months ahead. However, the outlook for 1957, as a whole,

.

is that there will be

only minor changes in the basic level of long-

term interest rates.

Estimates of the accumulation of long-term funds, and the

.

demand for their

.

and

public

by private borrowers, states, municipalities,

use

authorities for 1957.

revenue

h i

c

U

P

Long-Term Investment Funds:
Insurance

Life

'

i

deduction

of

Billion

funds ..placed

$5.4

policy

in

loans

and

real

Of all the

vanned pronounce-

to this writer's at-

main-

undiminished bullishness (on
Town Meeting" over
WATV Feb. 23),
The Mideast

"crisis," "speeding
worries," business
uncertainty including "profitless
prosperity,"'
tight
money
end
"technical factors," constitute the
inflation

and

Now, midst market "aimlessness"
even the big new aid outlays be¬

ing

in the Eisenhower
blandly disregarded

forecast

Doctrine

__

are

by the attenders

on

if__

2.0

Savings and Loan Associations.

5.2.

Private Pension Funds

i

2.3

funded

Not

with

Insurance companies.

Fire and

*

Municipal Retirement and Pension Funds

1.7

...

Casualty Insurance Companies

0.6

Other Long-Term Funds
''

.

Funds

"

accumulated

by

4.9

individuals, personal trusts,

educational endowments,

and

other

institutions

not

charitable
included

and
in the

above categories

of long-term investors. Commercial bank time
savings deposits-(as noted) are hot included. '.**

..

.

'

-

'

Supply of New Long-Term
S

U
*

Mortgage Financing
housing,

family
mercial
"

.

;

$24.5

construction.

billion,,

mercial

banks

agencies

estimated

have

at

been

11.9

which, amortization

billion,

$1.5

billion

deducted.

mortgage
and

$1.0

and

The

.

and, sinking'fund'

-

offerings

of

$6.2

billion.

.

''

purchases by compillion by govern--

*

memories)

'• -

estimate

preferred and
of.

an

3.4

from

inflation

about

release

week's

-•

of

gross

offerings

7.9

present

the

are

pointed

first

funds

and

the

Now—-since

the

of

the

much

—

the.
be¬

is

made

"over-supply," allegedly existing
and expected, of bonds and stocks.
Much is made of the glutting ef-

:

(?)

this

tional

that

out

it

place,

such

and

squeeze

a

buyers

here, and

abroad,

periodic stock-acquiring
techniques—which have now sup¬
posedly all suddenly flown-thecoop to another planet.

be

must

has been the subject of temporary

worry

of

many

the4 Dow Jones Industrial

erage

Av¬

will probably almost equal

1955's record peak. In its regular
review of the earnings of leading
and

new

exactly half the
companies reviewed had a profit
ratio greater than in
1955, but
with 60% showing a higher net.
The Digest of Earnings Reports

irregular;

that

The

doings.
be

must

comment
cance

uninitiated

of the break-through pelow
D.-J.

level" (on that the
.

reader

Struck by the wealth of
on the ominous signifi¬

crucial

the

find that the results were highly

460
"support
lqwer-they-go,,

,

..

the lower-wiU-they.continue thesis), followed by
bullish
ket's

the conversely

interpretation of the mar¬

sudden turnabout

Continued

tabulation of 94 com-

to 469. in

on

page,

Febrtiary 25, 1957

WE ANNOUNCE THE MOVING
"

'

'i

■

-

:

'

OF OUR MAIN

OFFICE

Bureau

r

'

20 BROAD STREET

this
of

Price

of

NEW YORK 5,

N. Y.

Dlgby 4-9600.

Business

every

potential doubt

into
being
by
the
psychological turnabout.

Smith, Barney & Co.
Members New York and other leading Stock

Exchanges

And this too applies to

confidence

$23.2

in

the

the former
earnings pros¬

that is
growth
industry. Whereas previously "the
.iky'1 was -the' limit on the- longpects

of-. $10.3. billion.

llndieated Deficiency .of Long-Term Investm'i Funds in ,'57^-^.,$1.15




sell-off

toward

relation

r

Writeoff

Sudden

Seemingly

increase, in outstanding debt obligations,
stocks offered for cash after the deduction
billion of maturities, sinking fund and other

Demand, for:Long-Term- Funds._w

the

Highlighting the investor's'psy¬
chological aberrations in double-

about the business future has been

"

the, net

$2.4

issues.

form* too,
community's

Prospects

common

estimated

retirements

.'

of

investable

tween

available

that

galvanized
Corporate, Foreign, and International Bank Financing.
The

In

sistently staked its extended bull
rparket confidence on the. infla¬
tion-dollar-depreciation bulwark,
now professes simultaneous fear of

during 1955.

estimated at $2.7 billion,
estimated at $0.1 billion from gross
-

in attitude
supply-and-demand

increased volume.

showing continuation of the
rises after the anti-infla¬
tionary 'Stabilization,
registered

'

•

investment

the

swings

which the newly discovered onset ceding bullmarket argument, or
0f "profitless prosperity"
is de- "explanation," which stressed the
{ailed midst data indicating de- insatiable demand from the conchning
profits
in the face of stantly-fed mutual funds, institu-

Index

purchases

and commercial bank.purchases

*

ominous

|estimate of the.net increase after the-deduction of retirements,

repayments
:
-

are

recent

other

State, Municipal, and Public Revenue Authority Financing

7

earnings

True to its irrationed

spending is not all milk and honey.
Thus Wall Street, which so per¬

Labor Statistics Consumers'

borrowing for 1- to-4buildings, and com¬
mortgage requirements

farm

Gro/8

from

repayments -estimated. at. $10.1

.

ment

*■

at

with

re-indicated

growth.characteristics?

both.inflation and deflation.

_

dwellings,

Profit-Less

line

Humphrey thesis that the fail¬
ure to stop spending-and-inflation
comprising a
may bring on that "hair-curling"
unpleasantness, to reiterated cau¬
tioning from the suddenly revered
Mr. Hoover (apparently entailing

talk

______

multi-family

industrial

.and

estimated

are

and-

.

""The estimate of the net Ihcreasd in mortgagd

**

;*

*

Funds.....—...J—ij; $22.1

S

E

-.

tently

stocks demonstrates with

Company, investment counsel,

*-

ascribed chiefly 4o its interpreta¬
tion of statements from Washing¬

some

State and

'

in-

companies, David L. Babson

quotations.

'*•

the

Mutual Savings Banks........

.

du

times over the past
20 years— occasioned principally
Oscillating Market Interpretations
by corporate tax hikes and up¬
of Tight Money
ward wage contracts. But business
five chief "reasons" offered for
The interest rate constitutes anmanagement has always been able
the public's ruling market pessi¬
to
make
the
necessary
profit other "explanatory" item entailing
mism.
Let us examine each of
margin adjustments—perhaps now self-contradictory interpretation of
'
'
'
"
'
these supposedly "newly found"
Midst the
validating the new Eisenhower stock market effect.
developments.
Budget's
premise
of
corporate first few months of 1956 interest
•
rate hikes were accompanied by
profit maintenance.
War Bullish and Bearish
rising stock prices, as was the case
War threats at the time of up¬
in September—the view then ex¬
The Actual Earnings Results
ward market movements are cited
being
that
tightening
In -the second place, objective pressed
as a bullish—not a bearish—facior
scrutiny of
the
actual
returns money was a welcome manifesta¬
in the light of their stimulus to
tion of booming business.
belies
the
existence
of
general
defense spending and "inflation."
uniform profit decline.
That "Technical" Escape
j.
Ahd so in the case of the current
Despite special seemingly non¬
international tension :—tthc market
As usual when the going gets
inroads / on
Chrysler,
climbed to
its historic all-time recurrent
rough on th§ explanations, refuge
high a month after the Suez Westinghouse. a n^d < Bethlehem is being found in the so-called
tropble got- real .hot last summer. Steel, the total average earnings "technical" area of the market's

ton's real Big Brass, ranging from

estate

holdings.
*

Allied^

Monsanto,

.

The Street's onset of jitters was

*

After

in

of 1956 losers has suddenly become
permanently bereft of its persis-

up-

life

"Junior

PLY

;

the

Prosperity Has Gone
In

.

.j

Companies._v__...

their long

by

the

h

Double-Listening to Double-Talk
S

of

movement

already

teen-agers have* ventured to

have less difficulty in obtaining their needs in the capital

may

w

tain
*

1957, but a deficiency
years—in fact only about
This could signify that borrowers

capital

in

clines

are

fluctua¬

.

tentmn, only .a bfmch of ufiabasncd

current estimates, there will be a deficiency in

our

supply of

Carbide

Union

and

peculiar feet of some new stock offerings,
psychological turnabout is a cov- as Socony-Mobile Oil and Ana-,
public has er-headlined
opus
"The
Big conda. 1J5 tllio vi lidJJO uU CAClftfiv*
CI ™~ 11CQvlll 1 ICvl
\J
U m
X
f-'*v-Uliviua Is this perhaps an exaggerveered around to pessimism on the
Squeeze on Business," featured in ation of the true supply situation,
business- as Twell -.ars 'market ;out-,
jj, S. News & World Report, in equally as off-base, as the prelook.

materially increase the demand
for long-term capital beyond that presently estimated.

"

prospects

dollar income by American

Cyanamid

countered the mucli-publicized de-

attacx

decline—the

ments coming

and this would

year,

t

have

./

...

'

j

.

fered

e

tions

registered.

pected)

In addition to the

international

.

in net

Now—after the market's (unex¬

Government

States

May

-"

been

will decrease in

1957, the Treasury may never¬
theless include long-term bonds in its fiscal
program.
Temporarily at least, this would
affect the markets for long-term
corporate
and tax-exempt securities as well as the mar*
ket for outstanding Treasury issues.

Wilfred

*

1

purchases of long-term investments.

While it* is anticipated that the publicly-

,

k

.

A.
•

than

com¬

particular clarity the change,;i.n
public's
attitude
toward
"growth."
For u-negligibility
qt
b r .i ri g i rug dividend
yield and the inscru¬
round a vari¬ tability
of the actual
earnings
ety of incon¬ applicable to these issues certifies
sistent excuses, to pure growth as the motivation
to fit the rnar- for their acquisition.
;

term fixed-income securities have been elimi¬
nated from

"good"

commentary

commercial banks have been eliminated-frbm
the total. Of the sources of funds, and commer¬

cial

the

these

—

reversal

The

are submitted herewith.
As in the past, several
experts interested in this phase of the investment problem have
been most generous in their assistance.
This study follows the
same

of

panies' earnings and hence the
market-price - multiplier,- now —r

companying deemed to have suddenly become Pont and Dow. And may we not
p 1 e t h ora of impaired if not permanently eum- venture to doubt whether there is
"explanation." inated.
serious expectation that this group

'

demand

term

bobbing-around—has after the market's internal

subsequent

in

ease

lows and

re¬

ductions, break-in costs on new
plant, and accelerated deprecia¬
tion charges.
And even in the
case of the chemical section, gains

JJ

of

the

enterprise

well ^managed or/and in a

PHILADELPHIA

Albany

•

•

CHICAGO

•

BOSTON

Allcntown.* Cleveland • Hartford • Milwaukee* Minneapolis

8

C

I

1

(904)

Volume

Federal Tax

Policy and
Economic Challenge

The

By HONORABLE WILBUR D. MILLS*
Congressman from

Subcommittee

Chairman of the

fiscal

on

and

dening

Arkansas

Internal

on

Ways

on

and

to

the

have

laws" which, if it

The

to

the

maintenance

can

a

this

beginning

when

has

repeatedly

question
1957.

since

He

we

the

monetary

to

are

last tax revision and

be

stable dollar.

changes not made, such

considerations

capital gains

as

and

Many

and loss treatment.

price
of

policies

questions

a

are

raised by this recommendation of
Just about a month ago, Presi¬
dent Eisenhower presented to the

Congress

the

submitted
the

budget

largest

when

ever

forces

armed

of

United

States

economic

In fact the budget for the

year 1958 is predicted on a
billion increase in personal

$14.8

1957,
$325.2 billion for 1956 as
and about

actively

engaged
the

fiscal

further

of

year

growth.

income in calendar

were

somewhere

a

whole,
$1 billion increase in

a

corporate profits.

in

personal

world.

This growth in

income

profits,

in

and

turn,

corporate

suggests

Everyone

crease

in

nomic

activity of between 3

is

sure,
of

the

am

31/2%

aware

stormy

tensive

the

in

There
Hon. Wilbur D. Mills

all

coun¬

spare you my own comments

budget details.
I would
like, however, to develop with you
broad

•budget

context

its

and

which

this

for

be appraised.

the

jfcnow,

you

in

implications

tax policy should
As

Joint

nomic Committee, on

Eco¬

which I

am

happy to serve, recently com¬
pleted its hearings on the January
1957

Economic

President.
had

we

discussions

Report

benefit

with

of

the

Council of Economic

Secretary

of

the

During those hearings

the

of

the

extended

President's

Advisers, the

Treasury,

the

Chairman of the Federal Reserve

Board,
cials

other. governmental
outside

and

offi¬

experts.

purpose was to develop
nomic outlook for 1957

Our

the

eco¬

and

the

major issues of economic policy
facing the nation in seeking to
attain the objectives of the Em¬
ployment Act of 1946.
The

testimony

nesses

*An

suggests
address

Executives

February

these

of

that

by

Institute,

18,

about

1957

Rep.

wit¬

will

Mills

to

be
Tax

Washington, D.

C.,

1957.

A year ago

FLORIDA
SECURITIES

more

to the sound financial foundations
upon

its

have

of

many

issue,

its

I

had

the

and

col¬

my

same

forged

which

leaders

made

how

to

as

they are to
their polices and

Whether

know
act'ons

are

taining

a

stable price level.

in

are they to
the cooneration

providing

President requests?

public

it

there

was

ward

the

it

machinery does the President have
in
mind
for
aiding responsible

tnat

of

in

crease

therefore, it

restrain

total

consistent

the

spending

with

the

Triangle

and

fiscal

the

DEPARTMENTMM51

COMPANY

IMVtSTMlMT SICUKITItS

201 S.E. 1st Ave. Miami, Fla.
Phone: Miami, FRanklin 3-7716




rate

a

rate

in¬

of

restraints

throughout

Tax reductions which
scheduled to go into effect

automatically

Ap?U

on

I,

were

deferred

for

The

Federal"

1956,

Reserve'

another

year.

System,
carefully watching a wide range
of economic indicators, limited in¬
in

creases

1956.

the

credit

banks.

for

fact,

in

Gross

resources" of

Despite these
prices did rise

and

In

increase

half of the

over

National

real increases in
output.
A considerable amount
*

was

accumulated

suggesting

that

these

more severe

in

groups

on

others.

evi¬
year

restraints,

general

some

of

last

particularly

credit

the

State

con¬

burdens
economy

and

local

governments, facing rapidly rising
interest costs on their debt

issues,

were

forced
for

to

cut

tations

credit

back

the

supply.

imposed
their

to

appears

have

particularly hard by limi¬
on

expansion
And

small

nesses, apparently, have
feel that the
tight money
on

their

public works, particu¬
school
construction.
The

larly
housing industry

of

the

busi¬

reason

to

situation

particularly severe curb
ability to grow and de¬

a

velop.
As

1956

came

to

a

do

not, frankly, believe that
the President's recommendation is
a
satisfactory solution to the dU
lemma posed by the apparent cori;
llict
between
the
objectives of

maintaining

stable dollar and of
maximum
growth
in
a

promoting
employment

output.

I

have
care¬

fully questioning and listening, to
expert witnesses, both inside

the

and

outside

of Government, who
during the Joint - Eco¬

testified
nomic

It

must

,

Committee's hearings.
to me,

seems

instead, that

we

continue

to rely on public
policies and actions to provide the
setting in which the free expres¬

sion of
the

private incentives basic

successful

enterprise
a

rate

in

of

the

operation

system
growth

will

of

to

our

result

in

consistent, both

short

and long run, with
the price level. And it
is because of this conviction
that

stability

in

I have taken
you On this excursion
before coming back to the
Fed¬
eral budget for fiscal 1958
and its

implications

the

for

Federal

close, there¬

Comparing
with

for

that

the

fiscal

fiscal

years

I

fiscal

1956

'

1953

pattern
for

you

increase

receipts

in

fiscal

is

$2.5 bil¬
increase in

The

estimated
budget expenditures in the same
period is just about the sarnie—
$2.4

$3 billion.

expenditures is just

parisons

they

pattern

in¬

ment,

billion.

increase

about

These

the

com¬

strongly suggest to me.
have to many others, a
which the increase in

in

revenues

the

estimated

The estimated

same—$2.9
as

The

in

receipts in fiscal 1958
estimated receipts in 1957 is

over

in

-

billion.

crease

what

the

except

of

must

we

be

and

we

move

lervently
Age of

Atomic

imon

foundation

a

national solvency.

These

are

of

some

which threaten

our

the

forces

linancial solv¬

ency—forces

which, if not con¬
trolled, could set a torch to infla¬
tion, which, like a prairie fire
sweeping across the plains, couid

In

relation

rowing

World War II, the seething cauld¬
of Hungary, the Middle East

and

Asia, the ever-present threat
of another, perhaps final, Global
War, make it imperative that we
maintain

this,

to

thought

it is

a

har¬

consider

to

that

Government

today has out¬
standing in unexpended appropri¬

the

head

of

Treasury

the

like

cloud—more
than

ances

a

in

the

unexpended
total

fiscal

for

Secretary of the
dark
ominous
bal¬

Government

1958.

I ask you, how can we have
any

semblance of sound financial pol¬

icy

when

more

Government

the

has

outstanding in un¬
expended
appropriations, some
dating back as many as five years,
money

than it, takes in either annually in
tax

receipts

appropriates

or

annu¬

military might at the, ally for its operations.

our

hilt* with

the

budget

rons

resultant imbalances

in

own
domestic economy and
fantastic expenditures which
our

threaten

How could any business firm or

of the

resulting

economy,

Federal

from

are

just

Continued

inflationary disaster.

about

in
ex-

page

26

Wizard-of-Oz0 atmos¬

such

a

phere?

in

the

black

-

Praises Secretary Humphrey

,

Congress with a 71.8 billion dollai'
I
think our commendations
budget for fiscal 1958—the largest- shoulel go to those officials of the
peace-time budget in history. It Government who have held Fed¬
is the fifth largest in the
history, eral spending down, who have
of this Nation—only three, in
the
line
1943^ "held
against inflation
l'U4

the

t

an

World

War

1953,

after

II,

peak years

and

One,

Korea,

In

of

fiscal

have

been

higher..*
And,

and

who have balanced the

et.; I

knows, the
although reduced
recent years, still

debt,;

slightly
amounted

in
to

us

refer,

George
Secretary of. the

who

has

danger, despite high Government
receipts in 1953, that, if some curb
is n'ot placed upon
expenditures,

largely

could

witness

additional

Interest

the

on

in

dangerous
ourselves

1952

and

which

responsible
predicament

in

for1

the

find

we

today.

•

Parenthetically, I would inform
that on the morning .of Jan.
17, 1957, immediately after read¬

Financial

national
even

you,

the

1932
are

near

in¬

you

Solvency

ductions

more

years

Challenges Humphrey

Threatening

might remind

pressures
for
spending — the
policies of the 20

between

in.the future.

Forces

Treasury,
combatted

Government
ruinous

we

steadfastly

tremendous

staggering $272.8
billion last July 1; with the grave
a

budg¬
others, to'the
H. Humphrey,

among

Honorable
the

each of

as

national

debt,, I
re¬

of

ing in the papers that Secretary
Humphrey had stated that "there

the

with

amount

are

lot

a

debt, it is -estimated will reach the

that

all-time

of

places in this budget

letter

high-water mark of $7.3

billion for fiscal

1958—because

higher interest charges in the
rent

of

cur¬

"tight-money" market.

To

me it is almost a
frightening
comparison that the Federal Gov¬
ernment today pays more iri inter¬

est

its

011

paid

for

national

all

debt

than

Governmental

pendituies in fiscal

it

ex-

1938—just

19

In

addition

budget.

in

to

our

fantastic

—

addition

to

our

*Text

of

the

an

Feb.

by

Senator

Smith

National

Reorganisation

of the Citizens

Comnaiitee f«-r

Hoover

5,

address

Third

Conference

1957.

Repcrt,

Washington,

D.

C.,

cut"

I

him

wrote

a

stating that as a member of
the Appropriations Committee
charged with the responsibility of
passing on the budget spending
requests, and as one who has been
rated

a

Council

the

by

Chambers

of

Champion

Commerce

of

of

State

as

being

Economy

in

the

Senate, that I would greatly ap¬
preciate
such
information
and
the

as

to those

President's

budget

could

be

that I
before

be

can

identification

years ago.

the

on

operate

in

As you are aware, the President
Jan.
16,
last, presented the

Govern¬

growth

corporation

on

preceding
a

sketch

estimated

budget

over

lion.

to

The

net

1957

posture

President's,

two

suggests

want

briefly.

the

fiscal- year

the

of

which

In

will

creases

budget

day must

some

pay.

.

and

reached this conclusion after

Prpd- policy.

during the year was accounted
by price increases, rather than

been hit

D. LAURENCE

expan¬

to

year.

were

price level stability.

I

our

plans

TELETYPE

was

productive capacity.
As you all
know, the Federal
Government maintained monetary

than

Golden

pro¬

not to go up through-)

to

necessary
sion

on

\Si Florida''s

up¬

of goods and services. If costs 'and

trols, impose

] n dust rials

all

likely to be strong
on prices as

were

-

Today, many events, many
forces, imperil our economic sta¬
bility and our national security.

neces¬

day meet—debts which

some

the
strong, ation- balances
tremendous
military sum of $74 billion hanging over

"

maintain

posed wage agreements and

price'

must

future generations

our econ-

Peace,

over¬

and

keep

Simt.4

to

p e

of

consistent with

loans,

omy

Margaret Chase

o

management representatives might

are

has

in

obligations

h

consult to determine whether
pro¬

changes

biliion

net

continu¬

and

prices

can-

noted that the

was

out the economy,

we

into

the

national debt

a

Government

$450

guarantees outstanding — commit¬
ments
which
this
Government

obvious

that

consumers intensified
bidding for" limited supplies

their

is

forward

is

1958

wreck
the
financial
stability of
surely, this Government—and this Nation.

For,

What kind of

hope

pressures

ducers

Re¬

upon

earth.

use

One

the

the face of the

What

kind of standards

have
it

mightiest

consistent with main¬

h

Federal
than

commitments,

and

—

perience—from business and labor
,

c

its great¬
have been

ness

ex¬

h i

w

strength,
integrity

strength

sarily be limited by increases in
our productive resources and the
efficiency of their use. It was rec¬
ognized that in such a situation,

dence

Bank, Insurance Companies,

&

this

"Frankenstein" of
—the

that of restoring this Nation

dent might appoint an "Economic
Stabilizer" with whom labor and

economic expansion would

uct

ALFRED

sure

fiscal

leadership.

my opinion, no problem of
greater significance faces us today

than

deluged by inquiries-—

am

leagues

Commission

suggestion in reply to
these questions is that the Presi¬

country was enjoying a record
prosperity and that further real

commercial

TRADING MARKETS

TRADING

I

date?
some

ing threat of inflation.

in

Invest in

$435

unfortunately,

are,

restrains, costs
:

Gross

a

important reservations about this
pleasant prospect. Certainly one

I will, there¬

the

the

of

major reservation

try have explored virtually every

on

attain

have been

arid

Administration's

on an

In

but permit me to
Since the Pres¬
on

the

Pays tribute to President Hoover for his Hoover

expenditures.

one.

statement

to those prevailing at. business and labor leaders,.in their
efforts to comply with this man¬
the beginning of this year.

facet of the budget.

fore,

and

realize this

we

Product

eco¬

President,

ident's

Reorganization

on

Congressional Houses
financial solvency; her

Congress that appro¬
annual accrued expenditure basis,
and (3) obtaining direct correlation between tax
receipts and

about equal

public

forums
over

of

billion in 1957, measured in prices

dis¬

cussions

various

National

If

will

we

level

total

1956.

over

growth,

reception
accorded that
budget. Ex¬

the

in¬

an

here,

I

the

over
a

the

suggest only

eliminated from

on

maintaining

serious

be

priation be determined

ness
to assume
part of this re¬
sponsibility by basing their wage

agreements

both

in

serve

Hoover Commission's recommendation to

simultane¬

achieved.
Rather
he
has
urged leaders of labor and busi¬

on

to

woman

Maine

Subcommittee

budget. The trend toward financial irresponsibility can be
halted, accrrding to Senator Smith, by: (1) reducing govern¬
ment spending to balance the budget;
(2) enacting into law

policies if both of these

objectives

only

should

can¬

on

Government's

Senator from

Senate

con¬

cluded, apparently, that
not
rely
exclusively -

Fpderal

the

has

Republican,

recounts the forces
threatening our
challenge to Secretary Humphrey to specify budgetary cuts;
and his reply that he could not pinpoint
specific items which

our

fully employed?

of

arid fiscal

The

growth in employ¬

production
are

public policies and actions to resolve the
apparent dilemma posed by opposing goals of stable dollar epid
promoting maximum growth in employment and output.
Detects irrevocable pattern of matching federal revenue in¬
creases with spending increases and voices
disappointment with

not

U. S.
Senior

ously

rely

Financial Chronicle

By HONORABLE MARGARET CHASE SMITH*

of

In other words,
stable price level

President

raised

substantially broaden the tax
base, might provide individual income tax rate structure begin¬
ning at 10-15% and ending at 65-70%. Rrp. Mills doubts the
President's appeal to labor and business will produce the
desired effect of halting inflation and maintains we must con¬
tinue

and

resources

of tax rate reduction would be substantive revisions of

tax

we

maximum

ment

Congress Democratic tax expert concludes "the only major
our

of

raising serious ob¬

can

Means

Chairman, Tax Policy Subcommittee, Joint Economic Committee

source

sectors

and

and

Committee

The Commercial and

.

.

pressures with-time unduly bur¬

same

economic growth?

Taxation,

.

Achieving National Solvency

monetary policy to

major

stacles

Revenue

5616

inflationary

out'at the

economy

S.

U.

fore, the major - question in eco¬
nomic policy was: Can
we, at a
time of high
employment, reply
curb

Number

185

am

in my

cut.

I

could

places in
he

felt

have stated

equally interested in this
on the Government

capacity

Operations: Committee, as ranking

Continued

on

page

21

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

(995)

and

Three Province Petroleum

Play

advantages of their merging.
Foremost is the fact that the new-

1

[ ly.

.

•

Oil

Ltd.

over

':

•

.

.

Enterprise Economist

■

^

A swift outline of the forthcoming merger between Canadian

;

_

be

V,

Since the strike of oil at Le Due
in 1947 we have seen in West

a

;

i;

;

.

-

in

the

Mountain

Caribou

in

effected

for

share

by

share

Canpipe; and the result will .be
about 13,270,000 total shares outstanding (assuming the exercise

..

50%' working interest in 400,000

acres

,

exchange of Scurry-Rainbow for

,

'

1

"

Dillon,

in

as

(2.9 million

acres

Actual merger will

West Canada.

one

7 *

Chairman,

ing at $3 are forced to take
Eastman whacking risks in
companies withn
Securities Corp.) meager cash, thin balance

(partner

charge
of
land
operations.
E.
George Meschi, retiring President
of

a

skilled

and experienced
manage¬
ment, actual oil and gas reserves,

Canpipe, will continue with the

new

company

sultant.

financial

as

rising oil and

con¬

The merger comes up for

stockholder

approval

by

quite impressive combination of

cas.h flow;

both

play covering

production and

gas

and

exciting land

an

an

four times

area

the
size
of Delaware.
varying interests i .is lofcertain cptiofis) ' with some companies April 29, 1957.
A
three
exciting land grabbing,: explora- 600.000 acres at Peace River.' "" "" 217,000 additional shares authorMpst speculators in shares sell¬ province petroleum play that is.
ti on drilling
"
"
Altogether Scurry-Rainbow jias ized for employee purchase at

Canada,

decade

a

most area,

the

of

and

r

.

•

.

and

'evidenced

develop¬

*

ment overa'V
broad

swatch *

land

of

racked

f

of

assembly,
of

in L

e

petroleum

$1,000,000 in debt of Canpipe. It's

Learnings;

b

L

h t
-

la

Or

d,,

n

rustled up the

drilling
either

oil,

>

*

;.

7

the

merger a

.fromjlanitoba
In
of the

ents

m

Next

up

U. Coblelfb

Irm

a

■yvhole batch of

j

---

-

Petro-

merger.

%

4 "

.

.

is

J.he

-The

rel^toato^rgescalfe

"There

mn

them ing production of rough y 80

*L

dozens

panding

Lt. There

of

many

bankrolls, delicates-

logical

-a

few

of

Jn-th| Beaver Lodge_district.oho^
In Saskatchewan. Canpipe

them.

these small

of

there .were
Quite a

result

lots

casualties

independents,

however, survived either by, for.
tunate early

hits,

by husband-

or

ing their resources and waiting till

big outfit brought in

some

well

a

.

crecj^.
}oan

to

substance

and

an

•

secured

train

a

force

than

for

ex¬

Nor

are

mechanical de¬

no

will

automatically

technically skilled work

or

spread the benefits of

to all groups in
society." — George Meany,
President,' AFL-CIO.
•

■

type

'

•'■

'•

the

company's
uncommitted oil wells could swift.
by

can

an

automation

corporate

institutional

that

vice

strengthened corporate resources
resunin% from the merger give a

^ore

economy.

•And there is

physical assets, however, and the

trols rights (or 33 to 99-year^
leases) covering tne■ minora,; ihf
eluding oil, natural gas and potash in about 1,100,000 net acres.
These are not just random claims

machine, auto¬

self-correcting machines
automatically provide
jobs for a growing labor force.

,

As

no

otherwise,

that, will

acreages, where offsetwells appear certain to become fine pro-

:

is

there

Scurry-Rainbow

0f

or

-produce' customers

, f-

instead of farming them
re

do

will be automatic.

,

*
di * pi.o£itability
£ d|velopin^ comptny properties

OU

prown

relatea . to large sea e p

pessimistic about the ability of Amerito adjust to the- new technology.
I believe, however, that the
adjust¬

society

ments

wiu permlt anew

m

po[j

the land spread

-

companies,

meager

.

*

b
rels per day and excellent pros-, finrprs
"Rut
drilling them
takps
sen-type managements, often bet- pects of many times that; Plus, quita a lot o£ money particularly
ting their entire corporate future some potential in uranium- ironv ^hen the shallowest 'will run up¬
on the luck of a single well drill,
about 20,000 controlled claim acres wards of $65 000 The consolidated
small

with

can

not

-Neither

enterprise with

and development

mdepend-

none

Canada

.

.....

!

am

matic

•acres

cite.

sprang

amazing,'to

not

"'/Lfind^wch' 'an extensive producing

,

struck

out!'

and

if

"I

-

its part,, brings to* "so little debt, which brings us to
panorafnic land play; a very important advantage of the

pn

struck

or

\

unfolding * over fivC million gross

and

•

net. remarkable,

'"V

.

Canadian Pipelines

leunjs Ltd.,

.

for

money

'

and

cash, flow

.1-advanced its

g

Oh, No?

Debentures^(con-

yertible into common at $5) vdnd

days in Texas.
ou

land; in";ih -Scurry-V5%

p'ivbduqtivity; .and

rising

In d ividuals-

leased

prices ranging from $1.45- to $2.75,
of "this equity lies $1,330,000

I prudent. 'Ahead

past 15 months has steadily

areas

since

the Spindlet:p7

management;

good

.record- of

up 4a

•

'

•

There

George Meany

'

•

>

not

may

be

•

.

•• •

any

'

i

>'

me¬

over, or adjacent to,chanical devices that will do these
things? but
j • be
arranged to provide the
the- major proven oil requisite expansion of working
natural forces if given opportunity can and will do
or release sections; or, with .excel-, pastures
in the province—Alida, caD^ai
lent
most of them. This simple truth is one that many
prospects,
drill
an
offset Nottingham, Lampman, Steelman,
^
Key officers in Scurry-Rainbow
themselves.
Frobisher and Quinn Fields. Noof us in this day and time apparently can not grasp.
Another technique for survival, where else in Canada has the sue- will
inciuue TaOunas ii,- jou«;s
and ultimate attainment of stature cess- ratio in wildcatting been so
5
:v ;
(
:
;
and profitability was by merger, high To develop this acreage CanAnd that is our chief topic for pipe in 1955 worked out an agreeThis announcement is 'neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these
today.
For Scurry-Rainbow Oil-merit
whereby United States
Debentures, The offer is made only by the Prospectus.
Limited (itself a merger of Scurry Smelting
and Refining Co. (1) *
Oil Co. and Rainbow OiLCo.) is loaned
Canpipe $1 million, (2)
about
to
merge
with Canadian became a large stockholder Lit
and
Petroleums
Ltd. now owns 400,000 shares),
(3)
Pipelines
which expanded rapidly in its five agreed
to
provide' exploration,'
• ■■
years of corporate existence, as a
money up to $30 million; oyer a'
result of assimilation by merger 30-year period, (4) gave'Caripipe
of 20 individual
companies.
So four choices in sharing 4he „re"W
you see merger is our main motif,
suiting profits varying from a.'.

near

but

them. Then the value of their

soared and they could sell

acreage

spread

of

some

"

.

-

?

•

.

■': $54,827,500

7-•-•;

-

we'll

First

Rainbow

talk

since

about

the

bear this name,

Vsrd

drilling

of New York, Inc.

L

interest.

and be-

^

American

able

investors.

Scurry-Rainbow

.

concluded

the

corporate

Oil-

third

Limited

of

year

existence

its

on

Scurry-Rainbow is

producing development and ex¬
ploration company with two sub¬

a

in

Alberta.

holdings in the

area

Gross

land

total 2,791,405

ac'res; and net oil production

was

434,790 barrels for the fiscal year,
delivering a net profit for the
of $315,967

year

in 1955J

at four million

duction

has

presently

the

from

stood

field

in

centered

program

policy of acquiring proven
sales

at

acreage

of

Crown

lands.

Some

drilling has been done. Ex- '
ploration
on
lands
in
which'

Scurry-Rainbow
has

been

attractive

a real

agreement
net

1,179,722

has

interest

an

proceeding briskly. The

most

13%%

and

area

promising
to

appears

carried

acres

Smoky River

in

be

interest

ments

bv

under

the

Wapiti-

in West Alberta.
farm-out

Standard

Alberta, Canpipe has

king-size

L>y

fide

Oil

agree-

and

Gas

virtue

of

is' 1%

acres)

its

l.le,

now - being
majors.^

,

I




The several Underwriters have

agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase any un¬

subscribed Debentures and, both during and following the subscription
Debentures as set forth in the Prospectus.

avidly ,

perittd, may offer

Finally, there's British Columbia whertin Canpipe has interests
over

2,400,-

}an^'
aeres,
jS Potentially gas producj!rve. a
™eS alo!1S t ies path pf
Westcoas . Transmission Lines, in^ .u»Cr^S

Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may legally
these Debentures in compliance with the securities laws of the respective States.

offer

*

the strong possibility of
immediate sale and delivery of

fa^ Production directly to
the pipeline.
a

Canpipe has, in summary, done
remarkable job in putting to¬

gether
play

a

in

really
cil,

impressive

mainly

by

land

for the properties of the compa-

With

for

a

the
of

two

we are now

feiv moments

EASTMAN DILLON, UNION SECURITIES & CO.

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.

SMITH, BARNEY & CO.
D REX EL &

CO.

LEHMAN BROTHERS

-

GLOliE, FORGAN & CO.

J" KIDDER, PEABODY & CO.

HARRIMAN RIPLEY & CO.
InnirpttrnlvtI

LAZAIID FREItES & CO.

PAINE, WEBBER,

foregoing
the

THE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION

MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
BLYTI1 & CO., INC.

shrewd

management and conserving its
bash by exchanging its own shares,

Other land .panies,

promise include

Subscription Price 100%

fiougni ]into me^ ireas-

sketches

future

Company's outstanding Common Stock are being offered rights to subscribe
the rate of $100 principal amount of Debentures for each 25 shares
record on February 25, 1957. Subscription Warrants null expire at
3:30 P.M., Eastern Standard Time, on March 15, 1957.

for the above Debentures at
of Common Stock held of

about $300,000 in 1956 and
:he7 represent an attractive outlook for ppanded income since
™JJ«»
sub'ect 'ai?d 13 ln,tbe

within the last ten days SimonetteNo. 1 came in as a commercial

of

Holders of the

royalties brought into the Treas-

:

redeemed,

subject to adjustment in certain events.

a

nies it absorbed,

blocks

and after June 1, 1957 until maturity, unless previously
into Common Stock of the Company at $45.45 per share,

on

of

Co., and Richfield Oil Corp. (Only

pro<fucer in this area.)

Convertible

royalty (a point,
of the product from
160
in that province
These

7,000. points

a

in

This promising real estate is being

explored

in

One February 15, 1972

Dated February 15, 1957

Canpipe
producing
wells

over

Also

4V2% Convertible Debentures, due 1972

Totally

of,varying extent in

r

'

.

Pembina,

oil

largest
.

; Development
around

$17,856

reserves

?

-

bringing in cash flow to the com¬
pany of over $750,000 in 1956.
"

barrels. Mam pro-

come

Canada.

from

up

Proven oil

and the Hanmat-

*o*Jrv

has

the following pertinent items have

sidiaries

is 42 B/D)

,J°T

Sept. 30,
J956. From the report of that date,
been gleaned.

Consolidated Edison Company

■

straight 2%%gross royalty to a

Scurry-

combina-

new

-

From Alberta comes Canpipe's
cause
Scurry-Rainbow, by virtue largest production, 4he' best Lvells
of
the
listing of its shares on being
Erskine
No.
8-1
which
American Stock Exchange, is per- could
produce 1,000 barrels par haps somewhat better known to day of i igh gravity oil; (the allow-'.
tion will

t

emerges'

of the largest independent petroleum land production and royalty companies in West Canada.
*V

creating

interests

have

will

8% million

dependent oil and gas producer in

;

Pipelines and Petroleums, Ltd. and Scurry-Rainbow Oil Limited

,

Scurry-Rainbow

constituted

Board

and

Ellis

Union •
sheets,
Chairman
of
the
Executive remote
earning power, and so-so
Committee, W. H. Farrand, Vice-: management. In the new and re¬
rut) and 379 gross wells which President in Charge of Operations, vised edition of
Scurry-Rainbow,
makes it perhaps the largest in- and .Lawrence
C.
Morrisroe
in however, it
appears there

'

'

By IRA U. COBLEIGH

,

President
John

7

MERRILL L YNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & BEANE

STONE & WEBSTER SECURITIES CORPORA TION
HORN BLOWER & WEEKS

JACKSON & CURTIS

-

WHITE, WELD & CO.

CARL M.LOEB, RHOADES & CO.

WERTHEIM & CO.

DEAN WITTER & CO.

thumbnail

subject

com-

ready to dilate
on the effects

February 28, 1957.

•

-

8

Volume

(996)

Manufacturing Co., Shareholder Relations Dept.,
70th Street, Milwaukee 1, Wis.
•'(

Chalmers

South

1125

Continued from page

Observations
the

Street, San Francisco 20, Calif. Also available is a circular
on Armijo Union High School District Bonds.
-

Recommendations & Literature

Bahamas

Inc.

Helicopters,

—

Report

South La Salle Street, Chicago 3,

— Leason
&
111. *

Co.. Inc., 39

Myers Co.—Memorandum—Walston & Co., 120 Broad-

Bristol

understood that the firms mentioned will be pleased
send interested parties the following literature:

New York 5, N. Y.

way.

to

;

•

.

Biicyriis-Erie—Data—Hardy & Co., 30 Broad Street, New York:
4, N. Y. Also in the same circular is a discussion of the pres¬
k

to

Aviation,

National

Aviation,

American

North

Tex.

5, N. Y.
Resources—Booklet

explaining why area
opportunities to industry—Utah Power
Dept. K, Box 899, Salt Lake City 10, Utah.

L. A.

Letter

30th Street, N.

Bank

York—Laird,
5, N. Y.

York

Duke Power

&

—

Also available is

Report

Oils—10-issue trial

of Minerals and

Wall Street, New York 5,

17

—

COMING

Witter & Co., 45

De^n

EVENTS

487

International

Nickel

dum

Knox

United

on

Ira

Haupt & Co..

Meadow
A.

30

;

Year End Roundup—Comparison of 1955-1956 earnings for
selected companies—Boenning & Co., 1529 Walnut

11

Street,

Philadelphia 2, Pa.
*

Acme Electric Corp.—Report—Eisele & King,
Libaire, Stout &

ation

Ill Broadway, New York 6, N.

Co.

—

.

.

Annual

at

clients

Electronic Stocks
Thi«

National

Brook

Bank of Nassau County—Report—
Grayson & Co., Inc., 92 Liberty Street, New York 6,
•-

,

Broad

..

•'

'

■: •;;

...

is

fourth

now

largest

in

the

United

States.

Electronic Association President, Dr. W. R. G.
Baker, predicts
increase from its $9 billion sales to $15
biflion by 1960.

*n

Street,
N<
-

lion

Aerovox
•

.

>

•

/

Stern,

,

.

are,

Shipbuilding

Combus-.

y y

.

—

& Co., 30 Pine
a

Street; New York -5, N. Y.
discussion of the current market.
v

Union Carbide

&

•

meeting at
Hotel. 1

reports on%,

Limited
Memorandum
Straus, Blosser & Mc¬
Dowell; 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111.
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp.—Analysis—Stanley, Heller
—

•

Bache & Co., 36 Wall ?

Also - available

■;

April 21-23, 1957 (Dallas, Tex.)
Texas
Group
of
Investment
Bankers • Association
annual

Also available is
;

Carbon Corporation—Annual report—Secre¬

Instr.

the rStatler

Hilton;

May 6-7, 1957 (Richmond, Va;)V/;:
Association of Stock Exchange
.,

-

Firms Board of Governors meet-:

ing at Jefferson Hotel.

May 8-li, 1957 (White Sulphur f
Springs, Va.)
Investmeht Bankers Association

tary, Union Carbide and Carbon Corporation, 30 East 42nd
Street, New York 17, N. Y.
Also available is a booklet
describing the products and processes of Union Carbide.

Spring meeting at

the

Green¬

brier Hotel.

May 19-23,1957 {Cleveland, Ohio)
National Convention of Invest¬
ment
June

THE SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK,

nal to:

For

June

(Cincinnati,

1957
;■

19-20,

1957

(Minneapolis-

Xwih City Bond Club

annual

outing and picnic with cocktail
party at Hotel Nicollet June ' 19
and an all day sports program
at

C. Forbes,

the White Bear Yacht

White Bear

Club;
Lake, Minn. June 20,

Lab.

Aircraft-Radio Corp.
•

Burndy Corp.
•

Are Your Records

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

Collins Radio
•

Dynamics
•

Corp.

of

Amer.

Incomplete?

Pfd.

"FOR SALE"

Electronic Associates
•

Hycon Mfg.
•

Jack &
•

Heintz

A Number of Beautiful

Perkin-Elmer
•

P.
•

R.

'

Annual Bound Sets of "CHRONICLES"

Mallory

of

Sprague Electric

Various Dates From 16 to 50 Years

Troster, Singer & Co.
Members

74 Trinity

New

Place

HAnover 2-24O0




York

Security Dealers Association
•

New

York

Teletypes NY

.

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO.

Available inr New York

Phone REctor

2-9570

6, X. Y.

1-376-377-378

^

-)

St. Paul)

„

ORLANDO, Goodbody & Co.

reservations, please contact: Raymond

-

Municipal
Bond
Dealers
Group annual spring
party at Sheraton Gibson and
the Maketewah Country Club. ;

"

Hotel

13-14;

Cincinnati

1957 is the 21st birthday of the Security Traders Association
It will be celebrated at the annual STANY DIN¬

NER, at the Waldorf Astoria, April 26, 1957.
The Arrangements Committee, headed by Arnold J. Wechsler,
Ogden, Wechsler & Co., is making every effort to have this a
truly memorable Birthday Party.
/
Members are requested to send reservations ($15 per person),
accompanied with guest list for publication in the STANY Jour¬

Analysts Societies.

Ohio)

INC.

Shearson. Hammill & Co.

Corp.

Airborne

Association

(

—

Pictures, Newport News

Engineering.

Supercrete

f

Report

Neyy York 5, N. Y.

Paramount
*

—

FRANK J.

Along With Many Others, We Trade and Position:
•

(Chicago, III.)

Conference.

Street,;New York 4, N. Y.

,

industry

Associ¬

11th National Instalment Credit

of New York.

profit in:

can

Traders'

Bankers

American

/

report-Allis-

We again suggest you and
your

.

(Toronto, Canada):

Bond

25th.

Mir. 18-20, 1957

NSTA Notes
DEALERS

,

anniversary dinnerthe King Edward Hotel.

Y.

Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
Manufacturing

at the Biltmore Hotel.

Toronto

Qil Company Limited—Analysis—McLeod,
& Company, Limited, 50 King Street, West,

Shell Transport & Trading

parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks
used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to

•

ner

(New York City)

Security Dealers As¬
anniversary din¬

31st

March 8, 1957

Manufacturing Corp.

New York Central Railroad—Memorandum—Herzfeld &

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date- com¬

13-year period —
FVont Street/ New

J.

N. Y.

1957—Bulletin—Harris, Upham & Co., 120
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y..

a

sociation

—

Toronto, Ont., Canada.

Market Outlook for

market performance over
♦National Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46
York 4, N. Y.

Weir

luncheon and reception),

New York

Frontenac

Young

a

,

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.

and

by

March 8,1957

Corporation—Analysis—Unlisted Trailing Dept., Rm. 707,

McCoIl

Yamaichi Securities

—

Shoe

Mid-1

annual

Stratford Hotel (to be preceded1

Simmons

of

—

.

Current information

Company

Philadelphia

Winter Dinner at the Bellevue-

Canada — Report — Harris,
Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.
Magnavox Company—Analysis—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120
Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.
Glenn L. Martin Co.
Memorandum
Goodbody & Co., 115
Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also available is a memoran¬

High Cost of Borrowing—A discussion of money and interest
rates—Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc., 465 California Street,
.San Francisco 4, Calif.
...

of

New York 13, N. Y.

Broadway,

(Philadelphia, Pa.) :
Association

Investment Traders

Chemical Inc.—Memorandum—Harry
Co., 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y.

Corp.

.

March 1, 1957

& Asso¬

Hydrocarbons

Helicopters—Analysis—Richard Bruce &* Co., Inc., 26 Broad¬
way, Now York 4, N. Y.

•

Investment Field

'*;

■

Georgia Pacific Corporation—Analysis—Ross, Lyon & Co., Inc.,

Letter"—Hayden, Stone & Co., 25 Broad Street, New York 4,
N. Y. 0Also in the same issue are discussions of Aluminum
Stocks and the current market, and a memorandum on Piper

—

In

N. Y.

Skogmo Inc.—Brochure—D. M. S. Hegarty
ciates, Inc., 39 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

Stocks—Discussion with particular reference to
Tennessee Gas Transmission in current "Monthly Investment

Chalmers

market;

memor¬

Gamble

Gas Pipeline

Allis

insatiable

dramatic

Corp., 80
a

San Francisco 6, Calif.

Montgomery Street,

Ont., Canada.

Japanese Stocks

public's

Freeport Sulphur Company—Report—Kidder, Peabody & Co.,

Market News and Comment"—$5—
Market News & Comment Ltd., Securities Advisor,

Aircraft

the
more

explanation*

—

Dept. E, 80 Richmond Street, West, Toronto, Ont., Canada.

,

Fund Insurance

Fireman's

Foreign Ownership and the Gordon Report—Brochure—Mid¬
land Securities Corp. Limited, 50 King Street West, Toronto,

yield

Howard

&

Corp.—Report—General Investing

Credit

Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.
andum on Lake Shore Mines.

subscription to "Stock

»

Eaton

for

anced Fund.

Equitable

leading bank stocks outside
Meeds, 120 Broadway, New

21

of

Bissell

Canada's Treasure House

„

for

filling

need

Bal¬

1957

as-

the;

Thus, as usual ho. embarrassment
being, evoked in omitting con¬

in

Fund—1957 Yearbook—Eaton & How¬
Yearbook

the

—

of

sophisticated
professionals?
But]
if, and after, the market should
advance*. -— as showing that, of
course,
"the professional shorts*
are always wrong"?
■:

is

Also

is

wisdom

sideration- of simple value factors

ard, Incorporated, 24 Federal Street, Boston 10, Mass.
available

downward:

the

Co., Penobscot

Moreland &

Building, Charlotte. N. C.

able is current Foreign Letter.

Stock

—

Company—-Bulletin—R. S. Dickson & Co., Wilder

Eaton A Howard Stock

View
Monthly investment letter — Burnham and
Company, 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also avail¬

Burnham

Analysis

—

continue

W., Washington 7, D. C.

Stocks—Comparison

•New

■•

Darling Co.

should

Building, Detroit 26, Mich.

(No. 24)—Includes Atomic Highlights of

1956.
Comments on French atomic power program, British sub¬
marine and ship propulsion, and items on RobertshawFulton Controls Co., Lindsay Chemical Co., Consolidated
Denison Mines, Ltd. and Can-Met Explorations, Ltd. —
Atomic Development Mutual Fund, Inc., Dept. C. 1G33--

Atomic

immediately ensuing^ "Hum¬
phrey change of mind" upswing.
And how are to be interpreted
the latest short-interest figures,
showing the largest bear position
increase, at 25% over Jan." 15,
since the Exchange began compil¬
ing figures in 1933? If, the market
indicating

,

Chicago National Bank—Bulletin—Wm. H. Tegtmeyer & Co.,;
39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111.

served offers
& Light Co.,

such

.

Oils Limited — Memorandum — Rowles,
Bank of the Southwest Building, Houston 2,

Winston & Co.,

Aircraft—Thomson & McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York

Area

\'y

Homestead

Canadian

United

and

market.

ent

particular reference to
Boeing: Airplane, General Dynamics, Lockheed Aircraft,

Aircraft Common Stocks—Survey with

5

,

Arroyo Grande Union. High 'School District School BondsCircular—Bank of America, N. T. & S. A., 300 Montgomery

Dealer-Broker Investment
It is

Number 5616 .'. .The Commercial end Financial Chronicle

185

•

City-r—Write

or

Edwin; Lr Beck

.

c/o Chronicle,2» Park PI. N. Y; 7

dumber 5616

Volume. 185

Chronicle

The Commercial and Financial

.

technically,
the

-By YVILLJS GALE*
Chairman, Commonwealth

.

to/f'atate -with

Chairman

some

assurance

We

in

nuclear electric

Company ; and

Shippingport,

that competitive

enriched

be

of

heat

a

it

will

—

exchanger,

investment

the

cost.

uranium.

It

urahium.-''
•

»•

-

.

plentiful and cheap, but that in the long run competitive
will become a realify";is construction costs dedine and fossil fuel costs increase. Mr. Gale offers proposal to
accelerate nnclear power program, which retains the ratio of
public to private power and allows AEC subsidization of costs
over comparable conventional facility, to maximize participation by existing utilities in making competitive atomic power.

power race,
-

Bill's passage,
kilowatts in commenting

stresses

Indemnity

for

>

"know how" need

'

■

need

Discusses

-

over

on

and outlines important developments

Available data indicate that the
power

tive.
"

. .
>

• .

the atomic

;

v.- "

y -

*

.

it

necessary

off

is

to

think

I

chance

Edison

Consolidated

be

.

the

of

nuclear power

portant devel¬
opments tak¬
ing
place in

atomic

in the
generation of
merely

is
sub-

a

the

;

.

.

number

natural urani¬

U-238,: but
cheaper, is
Another

Consolidated

that

Edison

is

its

pay¬

proceed¬

actor,"

•*'

own.

Oak

Willis

U-235, separated from U-238, is
for enrichment and also

Gale

stit ute for

needed

fossilfuel.

for

military

-

purposes.

The sep-

'conventional .generating ™ttois ^rSed'oSTin pl'aVs'at

Today's
unit consists

of a boiler and a Qai, Rid<*e Term • Padneah Kv •
turbo-generator,
atomic plant, and portsmouth, Ohio. These use
in place
of the ^iler
a
- tremendous amounts of power
actor in which heat to niake st a
furnished from coal-fired plants,

the
is

be

boiling

kind

water

of

reactor

the

need

for

fuel
A

would

small

be

could be reduced if sufficient de¬
mand

liquid
of

developed.

;

The advantage of heavy water is
that it does not capture as many
neutrons
use

ordinary

as

would eliminate

water.

pressurized heavy water or boil¬
ing heavy water reactor especially
attractive

separated

countries

in

Now

that

j

have

completed

This

In the United States it would be
case

of

heavy water.
So

-

the

much

for

.

reactors

coal

burn

ab2,ut

Fast

Breeder

Reactor

This

brings me to a sixth type,
the 100,000-kilowatt "fast breeder"
Continued

on

offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities.
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

a

^QO tons of gas-cooled, graphite-moderated
t type chosen by the British Gov-

J

;

;

Illinois Bell

ernment
The first two of these,
as aj. Calder Hall, are said to have
long as six years when full effi- a total capacity of 92,000 kilociency has been achieved. Note watfs.
The plant was dedicated
the comparison of 1,800 tons pei
jagt October
day with 60 tons for six years.
jn the United States, this type
Point 3 is that there are differ- has not been regarded favorably

This will last

uranium.

$40,000,000

J

day. The at®1^1^ P a
fueled with about 60 to s

per

will be
of

is not

!

/.

.

.

Telephone Company

First Mortgage 434% Bonds, Series E

i

Due March

Dated March 1, 1957

1, 1933

of uranium.
Natural aa to economics because gas is not
uranium consists of one atom of an efficient heat transfer agent.

ent

kinds

difference. U-23d
readily. U-238 does not

sions
it

be

can

Price 101.584% and accrued interest

U-238,

139- atoms of

U-235_ and

What is the

. GaS and graphite, however, are
fia- excellent as to neutron capture,
out The use of -these materials, al-

transformed into plu-, though

fdnium .which. does, and
called a "fertile material."

not

economically favor-

is ak2e as we see

so

does permit the

reaction to be sustained
Point 4 is that! the trick iii a without the use pf enriched fuel,
reactor is to keep the U-235 fis- ,
. The .British do, not have largesioning—in other words, to main- scale
facilities' ' for . separating
tain
the chain'reaction.
When U-235. One reason is that'they;
a neutron hits an atom of U-235,
cannot spare the coal to make
the U-235 splits and gives off an the large amounts of electricity
average of 1xk neutrons.
On the needed to
operate separation
face of it, these 'should maintain plants.
and enlarge the chain'reaction.
This means that the British,
The problem is to keep too many badly in need of additional power/
of the neutrons from getting lost, have found it desirable to use the
What
happens to them?
Some gas-cooled,
graphite-moderated
escape altogether.
Some are ab- reactor, regardless of economics,
sorbed by the U-238 to form plu- Also, this type of reactor is a good
toriium.
Some are absorbed by by-product producer of plutonium
the structural materials of the re- for military purposes,
actor. Still others are absorbed by
The second type that I shall
the coolant and the moderator.
mention is the pressurized water
chain

'

The

Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcementftscirculatedfrom only such
:
of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

.

/

DICK

&.

LADENBURG, THALMANN &. CO.

LYNCH,

PIERCE, FENNER &. BEANE

SCHOELLKOPF, HUTTON A.POMEROY, INC.
BAXTER

&.

Point 5

is" "What is

coolant?"

a

of reactors require the
use
of a coolant to transfer heat
away from the core of the reactor.
A good coolant is a substance like
water which has good ability to
absorb heat
but not too many
types

c°olant and moderator. The reac^or ls pressurized to the extent
j?ecessary to keep the coolant
from turning into steam. The cool-

ant> beated radioactive water, is
exchanger where
mod- piped to a heat in a separate cirsteam is made

n^ntrnnc

'a
6

Feae'or- This has been a favorite
ln *he United States,
u^es ordinary water as, both

What ic a
is o
reactors requne cuit
drive a conventional turthe use of a moderator which is a bjne.
substance, like water or graphite,
Ti;e first full-scale reactor of
T>

•

♦

Point

i

is

Most

erator.

'

,

«

;;ncit n 'w

*•

i

-

York

-

-

•

-

.1

t

■

F,br'u°;
-




*

.

20,

this type is the one

built by West-

4<Ili2> tj' yC lb U1C UUC U UllI uy

VV Cbl"

inghouse to power the "Nautilus."
It has been
tremendous
a

success

-L. F. ROTHSCHILD &. CO.

REYNOLDS &. CO.

INCORPORATED

AUCHINCLOSS, PARKER

BALL, BURGE& KRAUS

COMPANY WERTHEIM &CO.

SHI ELDS

BLAIR &. CO.

COMPANY

_

All

EQUITABLE SECURITIES CORPORATION

& CO.

HALLGARTEN
MERRILL

HALSEY, STUART &. CO. Inc.

MERLE-SMITH

fj

REDPATH

.

WILLIAM BLAIR &. COMPANY

.

BAKER, WEEKS &. CO.

R. S. DICKSON & COMPANY

|

.

INCORPORATED

GREGORY & SONS
NEW

YORK

J. BARTH

IRA HAUPT & CO.

H. HENTZ &. CO.

BURNS BROS. & DENTON, INC.

BURNHAM AND COMPANY

THE MILWAUKEE COMPANY

HIRSCH & CO.

SHEARSON, HAMMILL & CO.

HANSEATIC CORPORATION

& CO.

'

WM. E. POLLOCK A CO., INC.

'

SWISS AMERICAN CORPORATION
February 27. 1957.

..

with

moderators.

r

*

would

announcement

a

balancing the cost of fuel
against the
cost of

enrichment

plant. At the same time a corre¬
sponding amount of cleaned-up
liquid fuel would be added.

The

tremendous ^ese preliminary explanations, I
WQP„Uo
s^ll turn to a brief discussion of
amount, of heat results from fis- ^
prjncjpai types of reactors.
sion. Our nuclear plant will have
1
y
a capacity of 180,000 kilowatts.
A
Principal Reactor Types „
conventional plant of this size
The first I shall mention is the
that

is

2

Point

-

where

U-23Ej is not available.

^

generated by nuclear fission.

is

Its

the need for

enrichment. This would make the

shut¬

in

amount

tastes

,

many

a

j

and

ordinary water but is slightly
atomically.
A' minute
part of all ordinary water is heavy
water. Separating it is a very ex¬
pensive process
and a glassful
costs about $10. No doubt the cost

difficult

a

looks

like

liquid
fuel
would be removed
continuously for cleaning up in an
adjacent cheruical separation

which Com¬
is
building

type,

Edison

monwealth

too

water

be~ different

to

atomic
form.

the

is

will

Heavy Water

Heavy

replace iuel elements, a
disadvantage of other types. The

provided by the AEC.

third

.

a
concept developed at
Ridge.
Its
design
would

down

cost, in the form of research,

to

A

captures

eliminate

States

United

moderator

a

operates with slow neutrons.

i

Public

The/ fuel

Sodium, however, is

ing with this undertaking entirely
on

have

I

reactors
uses

leaving this general type,
possibility of
using heavy water rathei* than
ordinary water in pressurized and
boiling water reactors.
*
\

lurgical problems can be solved
economically, this should
be
a
promising type.
;
,/
The fifth type I shall mention is
the
so-called
"homogeneous re¬

ing all the cost. The private power
industry owes a debt to Consol¬
idated for its courage in

far

I should refer to the

of

metal to work with. If the metal¬

is

difference

and

the

so

Before

neutrons.

plentiful
and
fertile material.

a

of

described

ProjectJ

Consumers

District.

Neither

more

essential

plant

•

Each

.

uranium; the coolant,
liquid sodium; and the moderator,
graphite. Liquid sodium is one of
the best heat transfer agents and
graphite is an excellent moderator.

"enrichment.'!
Still another pressurized water
reactors call reactor
is
the
134,000-kilowatt
for enrichment.
For example, the
plant proposed by Yankee Atomic
fuel for our
plant will contain Electric Company. This company
about twice the U-235 of natural is
being' organized
by
private
uranium.
%
*
utilities in New England. Part of
Most

energy,

power,

'

of
be increased by add¬
that

is

neutrons can

Point 1 is
that

7

ing extra U-235 to
um.
This is called

field.

this

The

they go, the greater the
they will escape without

Point

.

..

enriched

pressurized water

„

speed.

help conserve neutrons.

im¬

the

and

j

Nebraska Power

Power

cock and Wilcoxj The reactor also

will

60,000-kilowatt

a

Nebraska

is

building in cooperation with Bab-

-

-

hitting
another atom - cf' U-235.
Thus, the moderator is used "to

of,?

standing

„

tremendous

at

faster

under¬

an

j

■

...

f

is the 75,000-kilowatt plant whiqh North American
Aviation
proposes
to
build for

will cover a few of the fun-

------

,

and- the high in-*
of -the. clean-up

cost

A fourth type

New
York
know
the 236,000-kilowatt com¬
atomic and oil-fired plant

discus-

this

of

part

*
.

H

in

to slow up neutrons without ab-. type. However, it will be different
sorbing too many. .
; , from Shippingport in that the fuel
damentals. Even though this in- v why slow the neutrons? When will be uranium in combination
thorium.
volves getting somewhat technical,- an atom splits, the neutrons break with
Thorium,
like
nnu
first

The

sion

'

boiiing water type.

/

Consolidated • Edison's Plant

which

-

"

v'

People

about

-

build

the

will be far from competi¬

•

bined

our

taking place.

'

-

.

.

expected- to go into operation,
Just two weeks ago, a group
year. and wilt be this coun¬ headed by Northern States Power
try's first large-scale atomic plant. Company announced a proposal to

nuclear power

;

-

this

V"; are

r

cuts

liquid fuel

Pennsylvania Power and Light,
in cooperation with Westinghouse^
is considering the building of a
homogeneous reactor. With Westinghouse's experience, it is to be
hoped that the technical and eco-t
nomie problems can be solved.

coolant

•

dif^

stand the corrosive action of

plant.

Westinghouse_ at and moderator are ordinary water;
Pa. The fuel will the fuel, slightly enriched natural

natural

fine concept The

a

vestment

made

which
The

This is

the

water

be

,

can

directly in the reactor rather than

:

:>

.

" ficulty is to find materials whic)i

J

.

is

fuels

just around the corner" where fossil

nuclear power is not

v

k

boiling

the

regard

most

or

plant being built by the AEC in
cooperation with Euquesne Light

Commonwealth Edison

plant outside of Chicago prompts

power
.

is'a

fuel

/• Another
of » t h e
pressurized
water type is the 65,000-kilowatt

Edison Company

Scheduled construction, of the largest private

1

the

associates. ,in

.

s

Chicago, Illinois
'

that

is

reason

ftidv of- its

„

Nuclear Pjqwer Group,

high concentration of U-235, per¬ reactor as one of the most promis¬
haps
90%, which; costs around ing from the point of view of
$7,000 per pound compared with competitive power. One significant
$20 for natural uranium.? • "
reason for this is that the steam—

Accelerated Program

an

with, the

hut * I am sure. that,

^

ppv^h: is /very costly indeed;

One

And

9

(997)

t

page

18

10

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(993)

You

Executive Leadership Shortage
And Barriers Against Women
By MRS. CHARLES

and

against

: y

in

•

How

than just

more

They

are

in

.

don't assert

to

that

a

has

any

securi¬

Conversely,

that

assert

to:lay's

woman

—especially the gifted and enter¬
prising woman—has a new and
deeper responsibility than ever
in

before

history. She

our

has

a

responsibility to carry her share
of the leadership along with men
of equal ability.
there are not enough
in top executive positions

Frankly,
women

in today's

of

men

top brass in thousands of busi¬

nesses—but the number of

women

in such jobs you can count on the

fingers of
A

position re¬
abilities. It requires

combination

a
„

many

ina

.

.

good

judgment

and enterprise.

.

Only
people
It is

rare

a

rare

there

are

This is

rare
an

me

this

as

situation.
men

have

a

unknowing
judgment of

the

involved,

but the truth is that much of the
basic

business

nation

are

judgments

made

by

of

to

explain.
in the serv¬

You

through the
institution of the savings bank—
I

as

chief

executive

investment house.

"

'

investors

are

of

of

stock

common

names

of

*.

.

his

and

"Oh,
,

Women today hold

than

my

stockholders

corporations

the

are

in
are

larger

percentage
of
shareholders is important

best

ness

outlook

common
♦An

because

barometers
are

of

the

one

the

of

busi¬

changes

in

stock prices.

address

by Mrs. Bay before the
Savins'* Bank Women of New York,. Feb.
20, 1957.




more

hold larger

men

no neces¬

the, world have
the

.

do,

women

blocks of

the

on

of

she's

This

will

plague

of re¬

sums

aver¬

it

is

ing

high

that

true

if

we

add

stockholdings in the joint
accounts, in which women also
have a large share, women are
close to

holding half of the
voting
shares of publicly held
corporate stocks in this country.
very

In many of our leading corpora¬
women hold an even
larger

tions

share

than

This

men.

is

true

in

So
the

it's

a

num¬

corporations, too;
to

easy

American

that

see

business

1.

woman

able

more

and

have all

ness

world

that

things
lap.

your

been

—that

women

sharing equally

are

the

men

ultimate

authority

over

corporate affairs.

though this is true, we
don't get into executive
positions
ourselves.
!
—
- .

One of the
too

it

many

themselves.

in
I

of

a

seen

garden

know

really

attain

So

it

thing

re¬

.

tractor
manner

expert

an

job

.

in

or

it

after

and

plan

*

lay

an

room

supervising

.

the

that

the administration of
and steel
company.

to

the

process.

would

out

...

the

con¬

in!

credit
p

a

addition

a

to

major iron

ti

sales, it
.

pf Fort

ve

Worth,7was

V

: a;

.

ain

that

...

And

.

I

.

this

Our

country.is

of executive

this

become

This

be

can

Our

have

been

rolls.

to

to

national

entire
the

States in

that year

high prosperity, 1929.
This

right

rable

need

before.

ed

to

convince

For

.

the

of

one-half

And

soon

'

.

'

-

-,

while

7

.

the

and

acute

in all

we

I

.

.

since

of

1929,

1922, with

Bankers

is

•

also

BA

a

-

+.

,

^

a

degree,

rj-^A

1945- he. saw service in the southPacific

'west
.

'

with

member of t e Ln ted States
Naval Re3erve from 1942 thr0li"il

be-

and

Mr,.' Eckfeldt

.

and women

me men

and

Newfoundland.

appointed

was

an

toj assistant trust officer in 1947.
-

-^7^

*

\yitb

women

new.

Mr.'Koster,

member

a

*'

*

cf

uate

•

of

the

a

University,
BBA degree.

He subsequently obtained

an

MBA

^

*

■

1942' isa *»<•-

Johns

St,

class of 1936, with

.theiri

in

eras

brains

em-

purpose

7

degree from New York University

-

in

Mrs. Dallas Joins

1938.

Currently, Mr. Koster is

attending

popu¬

30

PHILADELPHIA,
rish

ot

&

Co.., 1421

members of

a?e

years

by

one

the

changes,

Pa.

He

Par¬

—

Chestnut
New

other

Exchange and

H.

Stock

leading

ex¬

has

their

a

1930

» ■

the

as

Dailas

was

of

years,

1952-1956.

represent-

ing the 8th Councilmanic District.

_

During
was

that

period

,chairmap of

Mrs.

Dallas

Council's

com-

an

cf

member of Bank-

a

Co.

since

assistant

the

assistant

1950.

He joined

branch

Program.

an

1927,

was

treasurer

*

in

the Fifth Avenue
company

in

1950

and served with the United States

Army

member

a

1948.

in

Wiebe.

Trust

named

in

the

European

Theatre

from 1942 through 1945.

Mr. Weber, who graduated from

Philadelphia City Council for

four

executives

top

associated.

registered representative.
Mrs.

s

become

Philadelphia officef

officer

Mr.

er.s

University's

Management

appointed

was

trust

Street,

York

that Constance

announce

Dallas

with

capacities.
the

Harvard

Advanced

running into the most

shortage of

Princeton University in 1941 with
a

BA degree, joined the bank the

same year.

He also holds

an

MBA

degree from New York University,

a.

were

to

perstitions

;

-

tragedy if would be if
maintain

which

the

wall

old

bqt

su¬

mil-

mittee of public- health, chairman

having graduated in 1949. During

of

history!

our

What

class

\

nation's

"

1915

•"
Eckfeldt,

Co.

the

from

graduate of Princeton University,

persons.

through

-

through

Trust

I'd

memo-

.

.

our

the

with

™ c'triwic S^rvfce

Mr.

Parrish Co. Staff

number

executive

'

are

lines

joined

a

Wor]d War n* he served

number .of

•

"pires in their

while the country gets enormously

We

the

a

he

graduate of Princeton
University, class of 1935, with a
Pacheior of Arts degree. During

rnatch my mountains,

P»len

people in the exec¬
groups will be smaller

bigger.

mind

when

bank's staf£ since

the number of
age

!

>

4

,

crucial-

most

million

1941

'

these

all

...

to

fully state

.

.

Weber,

Boyd, in pension trust work

since

by the editor Sam Foss.

.

full

newlyRobert M.
. appointed
Assistan
is

Mr.

*•

in

treasurer,

Auditor

liberty of adding

women

"Bring

people .will be
moving into their.30's L.
the age
group
when people emerge intfo
their

the

assistant

an

also named to the position,

r- u! +energlifS bank, is

lines .written

will need

age—actually declined

and

-

all that is need¬

20

named Assistant Vice—Presi-

were

.

17 million the

in

'

May I close, then, with

lation of the country was increas¬

ing bv
people

women

a

These amended

j

us.

example,

by

thought

take

need.

of

peoole,;

we

»

are

„

,

.

-

enterprising executives
in lever
increasing numbers
more than
ever

.

that

.

?.

able

more

especially

in

.

> ^ fbe right time, she
u^aunted tocourage to
her head
the bmger

years ago

country is going to keep
growing. Growing fast!

most

formerly assistant trust officers,

.

over

on

We
and

share

us

the word

greater than the
national product of

gross

United

of

to

increase

an

sharing

With -this

by

up

in

Eliza-

feldt, Jr. and Howard Koster, all

7?

'

lieve
gone

lacking

were

executive

Queen

later

years

are

auditor'

nampd Tuesday, Feb. 26 at Bankers. Trust Co., it: was announced
bv s- Sloan Colt, Chairman of the
Board.
.In the Pension Trust Division,
Richard Boyd, Edward H. Eck-

anyone say

fi
"

than 115 billion dollars: This

more

is

has

f7st
can

assistant' nresidents

ascistant

one

formerly

like

six years, our gross

product

and

by Bankers Tr.

new

„

population of Canada.
same

.7

better nation for it.

than the entire

more

Four

jobs, the outworn superstitions of
a
man's world will most surely
1942
give way .... .and Ave will be a'

short

"

This is

the

how

.

full

J?aS ^
reach

nation's,

our

Named

the

dents and at the bank's Fifth Avenue branch, Norman E. Wiebe,

•

In just the last six
17 million persons

added

to

*

-

•

quickly illustrated.
is
growing.
It's

nation

growing fast.
years, almost

Four Asst. V.-Ps.

are

If each and every woman among

,

woefully

women

'

deep responsibility in the serious and challenging times that lie ahead. •

the years roll on.

worse as

.

All

ap¬

leadership.
<
situation promises

that,

zation of the free world.

,

.

feel certain that

■

^^"ortunHies f-^r lead^rshio in

intelligently

-

and

nations, sink

Germany back

400

>7

'7

'

>'His college is Northwestern Uni-

versity, Evanstony 111.,'where -he
majored in business and finance,
V:
'i 7 - '7-7
''*■

the 20th century is the very color
and shane of the flowering civili-

go

.

and

.

The

fairly and squarely
you
keep after it' long

enough

place

-*",'77

Co.).

saw

ability.
•

.

.

,

you

en-

.,7-;.

when

7

of

under

beth

any¬

get

can

you

course,

Rome

market

decadence

now

impor¬

then—that

-

Viewing again the mam'ficent
accomplishments of Imperial Brit-

really go after it.

desire

of

only

never- women

of

and

kitchens..

that

utive

women

only

.women

7*y :v.

women

..

you

anything

follows

you

■,

that

too

tance unless you

Thus

do

recreation

new

house

me—is

underrate

women

management.

have

rock

to

seems

doesn't

•'

women

home

this

reasons

vote *

;

One of the aims Of the program
of Adoll Hitler was to drive the

abilities

-

group—between

And,

:

'first

we

~

long enough to know
just don't drop into
-

the

submerged.

the busi¬

in

in

is

; into

to

enterpris¬

the

all

Greece

men,

It

at their command.

in

which the stockholder is the boss

7

Stat"

.civilization

women

^ -

after executive

A few facts

under

janal; and

retail

7 was said.' Y X.
j; M r, d e 1 a
Marre, a na-

social status equal to that

a

forum.

is

..

carrying

of

*

of

a

just

.

.-

.

superstition

a

sponsibility with

•

system

*

7

United

womento

-

Minoan

joyed

that

there's >

a women

.

This fact also holds for

tuf

-

been

office.;

the

In

alldwed

and I—and the nation

women go

In the

also

concen-

trated in trad-

.ing, and insti-

«

.

men

a

be

you

—until

voting shares.
But

pally

7

marked: by*
participation:" of womerf

full

general
princi-

duties

;

.

in
7

man's world.

a

incapable
the big job.

power

age, and so men have most of the

Many

argument

world

And

It is true that among individual
holders

women.

women

the

because

some

come

they realize.

that

to

makes

wouldn't under¬
such things."

happen—so

This

wife

.With

;'

All of the great .civilizaHons of

•

negotiations^as effec¬

superstition that

ac¬

woman

a

most

held

and there is

.

I don't have to remind yop

enough.
will

inquiry about business, he'll
up with:

erferprPe
seeking for executive re¬
your

Hp

ex!
officer

be an

tive

ecu

7'"7 *

'

th<*

of

comnanv

-

.

office

...

should stand

-•

-

Vice-Presi-

a

dent

,

7:|^Tl

woman

,*.,»•'

.

renew

can

and your

rises a^d falls
plies to top executive positions for
ps
barometer
readings
for his
qualified women.
<
business
outlook
day after day
I am hopeful that my words will
yet.
'
..." •,
inspire you to action.
When he gets home from the
We need leaders.

than those registered in
the names of men. In other
words,
common

our

women.

an

regis¬

women

You

,

cept stock market

more

publicly

businessmen.

•>

Brookings Institution, in a
recent study, reports that- holdings
tered in the

iacl has

one

that most of

with
•.

The

of shares

this,

fact

ber of other

ice of investors.

8%

of

General Electric, in A. T. & T., in
women—and Du Pont and in Eastman Kodak.

Both you and I are

and

all

the

is

.

provided,

the

men.
me

important bea¬

an

business leaders.

our

—these judgments are followed by

Please allow

they

That

women.

That may sound a bit

and

—

as

escaped rrost of

many

and yet

—

for

—respect

as

men.

It's unusual because
tremendous

may

right

country

unusual

in

stock than

say

just

are

in

women

there

serve

people

some

surprised—let

here that

can

chief executive.

And—while

be

Yet

stand

.

who

man

market rises

form

for the

con

stam¬

.

minority of business
these needed abili¬
*

a

good

a

.

possess

ties.

as

cf

emotional maturity.

.

.

stock

do the actions of some ten million

investors

.

You

falls—constituting

t

.

,

fall.

These stock

No talented
back today.

ability and

-

executive

top

quires

hands.

your two

business

The business executive

serving

are

public

the
the

favorable

be

to

market

business world.

Thousands
as

prices

when

consider

not

outlook

•

.

as to

You

does

Mrs. C. Ulrick Bay

what

do

desire to

a

,

*

ings.

woman.

we

con¬
to be

get in on a share of future earn¬

because she is

But,

public

the

that

business outlook

the

good—and that there is

to

authority and
position just
a

firm or mov¬
investors want

are

many

reasons

siders

spe¬

prices

and

up

and has been named

very.

,

/

time77

this crucial period of

in

security of our nation is involved
in this problem.
V

figure

shopping cen¬
7
v7-

somehow

buy stocks, the executive usual¬

ly

woman

claim

cial

ing

dollar

more

•

business

in

ties markets.
If stock

herself

the old barriers of

the general tone of the

they carry re¬
sponsibility.
We certainly

Indeed,

formerly with
Jacqtied de la vmarre
7: *
I;
generation ago. *7 y ,/;..v
Of course, we have to face the
7'7
7 "'77 7 "
,"3 Houston inBut in ancient Egypt, 30(H) years vestment house. Until joining the
fact that executive positions are
before
Col u m b u s" discovered Dallas' firm her was President5 of
largely in the hands of men.business in
And
when
women
seek these, America; a host of Queens odcu-* his own- /investment
pied the throne. / In the ancient Victoria 7 Buhler-de la Marre &
executive positions they encounter -

determine

One Of the best factors is found

a

And

trust.

outlook.

the business outlook?

rights.

mere

each

the small
tail shopping.

executives

do

give

tively

They must adapt
production plans

and

business

Keiih Reed & Co.

misdirection

rivalry with the Soviets the

why it cannot be upplied to the large sums involved

sales

the

she'll do

well.

as

sary reason

constantly plan ahead.

to

are

after

aptitude

products.

.

a

,

their

these

But

days they
Today we have

to be.

i g h ts

r

her

This is real business

their

reason

our

about

the

skillful, intuitive bargain¬ sponsibility with a real sense;of
ing abilities of women as retail ' serving- your
country's'' need.*'
There is nothing selfish about if.
shoppers are well known. 7b -

women's rights. In those

grandmothers

economic

be to

The

.had

and

concerned

much

job just

ter. '

Today's business executives must
They must
constantly analyze the markets for

Our mothers
were

give

teri-million-dollar

our

women.

in

would

•

history. Mrs. Bay draws
upon "the truth ... that much of the basic business judgments
of the nation are made by women—and—these judgments are
followed by men" to berate many women for underrating them¬
selves. Wants more able and enterprising women to go after
executive responsibility and shatter the plaguing superstition
shortage of top executives in

nation

loss it

jobs
bigger

exactly the same kind
of
thinking will plan the layout of a

particularly when the nation is facing the most acute

sex

De la Msrre Joins

.

.What-a

•.

true.

and

basis of

position maintains it is a tragedy to discriminate on

be

capable executives merely
they are women.
>

because

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

do her home

can

and

.

new

.

small.

are

and I'm certain

ciphers

Decrying the paucity of women in top executive positions in
today's business world, first woman to achieve high Wall Street

i

sums

All she needs to do is to add five

American Export Lines, Inc.

i

.

.

.

lions of

point- out

have self confi-

.

capable, gifted, talented

a

who

.

.

the

Director,

Chairman of the Executive Committee and

|

Take
woman

job

Kidder & Co., N. Y. City

quickly

women

don't consider this to

I

well

ULRICK BAY*

Chairman and President of A. M.

j

could

that these

dence because the

.

World War II, Mr. Weber served

-

the

publjc

welfare

committee

and chairman of the finance
niiitee.

-

^

com-

with tixe United States Army Air
Force in the Pacific Theatre,

Volume

185

5616

Number

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

main

Outlook for Corporation Profits

lost

of 85

look

representative industrial firms in

ground

"this

18 industries,

moderate widening in 1957 profit margins. Mr.

used
but

(2) rebound on the recovery side for textiles; and (3)
income investor facing favorable prospect in electric utilities,
and modest outlook in commercial banks, finance companies

dustrial

85

This

tries.

is

Petroleum

e r e

sted,

because of the

key role these

economy
because

securities
h

e

1 d

large

crease(i
0ff

of

the

•

to

up

4%:

and

"

are:

Industrial

Machinery

gradually.

Automobile

'

corporation profits reported by the
Department of Commerce reprei sents mining and manufacturing,
96% of our 85-company sample is

Better

-'

Than

...

accounts

34%

of

mining

o£

composed

and

Non-Ferrous Metals

i

r

Soap
- "
•
Bunding materials
...

,

profits of all private corporations
as reported
by the Department of
'. Commerce during this period

Crucial

Two
Turning

1

prospects this year. Sales and net

commercial

out-

Factors

the. result. of careful
industry analyses
by the Investment Research'
Staff of the Wellington group. It
is a result of periodic visits and
calls to almost all of the com-

Profits are in a gradually rising

tinuation

order

obtain

to

a

sound

"

Particular

attention

was

given to:
gales

-

pretax profits.
Relationship
of

on

pretax

margin to sales.

The

1953, sales rose 60%, preprofits. rose
7%,
and net

1950 to

profits declined 5%); and (b) impact of depreciation charges on

profits

pretax

because

of

(1)

a

®
high level of capital expenditures;

(2)

•

'

by

adoption

-..

many

companies;

of new methods of

in

ment.

higher sales price,

^)
;

In

(t

of

plant

and

.

equip-

text

the

of

New

School
of
Dean's Al"**"*!
Feb.

16,

,

,

New Issue

an

should be

dividends

of

these

leading

com¬

panies in 1957 will be at least
good and probably

a

as

little higher

than in 1956.

A. J. McGowan With

John R, Boland Go.
Alfred J. McGowan has become

are

associated with John R. Boland &

electric

the

banks
a

indicates

favorable

con¬

trend.

Alfred

J.

McGowan

A

representative sample Co., Inc., 30 Broad Street, New
commercial
banks
in York City, and will be in charge
and
industrial of the trading department. Mr.
a rise in earn¬
McGowan
was
previously with
ings of around 5-8%. This is based
on
continuation
of a
high loan -Hayden, Stone & Co.

survey

of
•

of

of

a

large

major
financial
centers, indicates

offer of securities for sale

or a

solicitation of an offer to buy securities,
*

«

February 27, 1957

.

300,000 Shares

Potomac Electric Power

Company

Serial Preferred Stock, $2.44 Series

is

definite

been

severe

of 1957

"

Pur Value $50 per

Share

(Entitled to Cumuhdwe Dioidcnds)

or
••

'

Price $50 per
plus accrued dividend from

share
March 1, 1957

evidence

pressure.

each

are assuming a

moderate

jggg

Copies oj the prospectus may be obtained from such of the 'undersigned,
(who are among the underwriters named in the prospectus) as mag
legally ojjer these securities under applicable securities taws.

Johnston, Lemon & Co.

over

for

reasons:

(a)

Dillon, Read & Co. Inc.

following

widening in profit margins in 1957

in

of

rate

Securities & Co.

pro-

Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

Fenner & Beane

ductivity, owing to absence
of

major

strikes

in

,

1957.

....

larger and

more

^

efficient

■
pro-

ductive Capacity.
These factors
•

..

.,

.

labor costs

imply

*•

the' rate1 Ol

a

Folger, Nolan, Fleming—W. B. Hibbs & Co., Inc.

wage

increases.

...

Alex. Brown & Sons

Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath
Eastman Dillon, Union

slowing

(b) 'increase in rate of labor

address by Mr, Kulp
York University, Gradu-

1957.

corporations

well maintained. This foreshadows

-

rising pretax profit margin
year
of the
1955-1957

a

an

Business Administration,
Hotnecomirrgr Conference,




leading

Industrial machinery is the onlyindustry in our 18-industry sample

(c)
♦The

has

gin

.

ate

.

or

throughout
this
representative
sample that the pretax profit mar-

'

5
„
.
.
,
,
...
Industries in which depreciation

tefore

.

There

straight line depreciation is being

,

decade

of

period.

replaced by the newer methods of

.

This announcement is not

<c> increase m labor productivity.-

de-

this "85-company sample

depreciation.

past

on

reduction of other costs,

in

higher writeoff in the

a

life

earlier

.,

...

.

w

(a)

(3)

preciation several years ago which
results

the
squeeze
profit margins will require:
overcome

of accelerated amortiza-.

use

tion

'

.

.

the

profits

As to the business outlook, we

profits- To

recognition were — (a) excess
profits tax 1950-1953 (for example,
in our 85-company sample from
tax

that

industrial

profits

of

ness

inadequate

receive

often

that

...

-is the amount of profit they can
obtain from a given level of sales.

Profits

affecting

factors

which is natural, because of the
djverse nature of this group. The
margin companies used here are - pre-

.

profit

However, a given level of busiactivity does not automati¬
cally indicate a given level of '
profit profits.- The critical factor confronting corporate, managements -

r

Affecting

Factors

.,

of

activity,

Impact of excess profits tax on
profits;
Impact of depreciation charges

net

.

Outcome
squeeze.

1956, with about half of the rise
in
physical
volume
and
half
generated by higher prices. The
year 1957 at this early date looks
a little better than 1956.
There
be numerous cross-currents,
but geneiaiiy a high level of

perspective this study covered on
examination, through the 10 years
1947-1956, of each of the 85 industrial companies
used in this
paper.

85.company sample tre"dThe companies in the
this
hinSes 0n two-buiWuig. materials group vary
'
^ '
widely
in "profit
expectations

are assuming that Gross National
Product will rise about 4-5% over

panies concerned.'
In

nrofit

Ja) Business outlook assumptions.

'

:

the

the

1957>
f^ctors-

and

company

to

now

for

done

t

f

look

reached m this

are

paper

1

indicates

of
the*

industry are expected to
during 1957 in line with
the long-term 7%
growth trend.
Any rise in operating costs will
be more significant than in 1956,
'and common stock financing will

'

'

on

record

overcome

.

•

The conclusions

of

r

inclination

and

squeeze

also
interested in the 1957 profit out¬
look for some of the great indus¬
tries which are primarily used to
serve investors' income objectives.
revenues

presented

on:

Rubber
<
be greater—reflecting larger con¬
to report earnings rising at a
Industrial machinery
struction
programs.
Earnings in
slower rate than the rate of gam
Container
1957. are expected to range from
«? sales. Industries where depre-■
even to plus 10%
f
Food
«"/
above 1956, de"ation is leveling off, or slowing
Chemicals
; pending upon the individual com¬
d°Wn, are likely to report im-;
These
groups
appear
to have pany and the territory served.
provement in earnings relative to
The profit outlook in 1957 for
sales.
typical better-than-average profit

porations. Sales, pretax and net
earnings in this cross-section have
generally moved up from 1947
through 1956. This contrasts with
the
relatively flat trend in net

•

5 to 9%

up

ability

economy.

you

depends

advance

Paper

at a taster rate tnan;
sales have a tendency, therefore, -

all cor-

of

earnings

Profits

depreciation

increases

manu-

Our 85-company sample
for 30% of pretax and

net

where

the

doubt

no

corporation

1957

managements to

need revision.

of

areas

However,

tele¬

*

timistic business assumptions;

emphasis in this profit out¬
study is in the sensitive and

volatile

the

,

validity of the cautiously op¬

(b)

expecta¬
rebound

a

conclusion,

paper

the
,

.utility

Prospects

(except aluminum) ;
Industries

of

(a)

The

look

-

Profit

Average

•

lecturing.

estimates would

Gross

Drugs

largely

are

In

in this

tions, the companies about which
I believe this forum is primarily
wondering today, the 1957 profits'
picture
generally
ranges
from
reassuring
to
favorable, ' with
several major industries standing
out. Obviously, if any change in
our business assumptions becomes
necessary,
these
profit
outlook

rising
•

.

of

earnings

banks, fi¬

and

profit outlook for

Looking, therefore, at the large

Drug;

are.

increase

an

phone industry.

industrial manufacturing corpora¬

Merchandising.

Sales

and

companies

The

in

market.

favorable

outlook for commercial

;

nature, following last year's sharp
profit decline.

provement
in
the
drug
field
depends largely on introduction
of important
new
drugs with a
wide

industry,

nance

profit

processors)

tions

"}the automobile and merchanim¬
dising groups. Significant

is * tapering

definitely

a

modest dimensions in the

(weavers-processors)

petroleum, office equipment
groups appear
to
a rising sales and earn¬
ings trend. Steel, agricultural and
electrical equipment groups were
set
back
by costly strikes last
year. The textile group (weavers

?° profits, because of higher costs

Steel

all

of

gate

•

Textile

aggre-

even

ity

Equipment

remain in

metals

(

appears to

profit outlook in the electric util¬

and; electrical

higher sales are
these industries, the
rise may not be large enough to
carry the improvement fully down

Agricultural Equipment

Whereas 60%
of

Kulp

Moyer

are:

investor

Steel

While' slightly

depreciation

leveling

or

investors.

A.

profit expectations

expected

...

Merchandising

a

body

earn¬

;

*•

.

.

Automotive;

Industries where the rate of in-

are

by

1957

facing

more

/ . ' / 4 ■'
'
Electrical Equipment

,

Rubber

their

.

on

i

or

Agricultural Equipment

,

Soap

the
and

in

generally

Profits

Containers
,

companies oc¬
cupy

Office

Textiles

decline.

Paper

t

.

Chemicals

i

10%

up

in loan volume.-

The income

whole.

a

firm lending rate, and

a

increase

some

The

varies widely,
the favorable

paper

demand,

the

Petroleum

Building Materials

is

Food

n

this

as

of

be

Profits

.

vitally-

indicative

not

are

building industry

aluminum); copper
prices have fallen sharply from
the
high
levels
caused
by
strikes, stock piling and booming conditions in the last three
years/ Sales
are
expected to

-

Equipment
Office Equipment

this

forum

in

The

Electric

of

industry
which

tions

(except

in

cross-section

a

dominately large and well man¬
aged, and their profit expecta¬

However,
indicates... that
the

-Profit decline: non-ferrous

has been moving upward at
relatively constant rate are:

discusses the profit
representative incompanies in 18 indus¬

of

side,

telephone industry.

This paper
outlook

com¬

ings outlook for the 18 industries

num;

and

smaller

This study finds the

Kulp foresees: (1) earnings varying widely, but generally on
the favorable side, except non-ferrous metals other than alumi¬

j

profit

companies

Profit Expectations

,

a

the

to

survey

4-5% rise in 1957 GNP, half in price and half in output, and
assumption of

larger

larger companies may regain their
previous relationship during 1957.

.

their ten-year experience and on the assumption of

on

the

recent

tant factor in this trend.

Wellington Fund investment manager outlines the profit out¬
based

the

ment

Wellington Fund, Philadelphia

The

in

panies. The steel, electrical equip¬
and agricultural equipment
strikes probably were an impor¬

Chairman Investment Committee

Vice-President and

factor

squeeze;
In
1956

By A* MOYER KULP*

II

(999)

flattening
»

•!

increase Of Unit*
which have been the

Jones, Kreeger & Hewitt
Robinson and Lukens

Ferris & Company

Mackall & Coe

Rouse, Brewer & Becker

Bircly & Company

Rohrbaugh and Company

12

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1000)
«

I

»«♦«+.

fh * * f

j)

What

Financial Public Relations

'

public relations, since it

and the

accelerated trend since

World War II is accounted for by

Mr. Gartley in terms of

initiated

what

Author stresses
to

"pharfs

•

•

loaHAffi

kini^vri

i'?

1.

mutual

fessionals

shareholders.

men"

J.

.ti

—

*

•

f.

.

and

/.l'

I

funds,

anrf-Whn

M>mmimjtv»

community; and;\vho,

invest-

or

Orp'+ritcWl

riinnr'n

AnnaVknn

are trusted

J 4

•

has shown that it assists in

ence

sl^ thousand

(ftWllK

fOntroll

il>

v-/Iij0'l|f}f VR- RaIoC

-

DO-

ti*

•,

n-

wt

'C-ir'

-

t':

w

i-iii..'

-

,

...

sistentlyv supported by/top com-vtrade and -industry.

investment

'»A -do-nothing/.altitude* often

Wf»ll

9C

five

are

sdcurity-tanalysts: and

•

«^-^.feedrDg'W;reav^maria^^nt>*H*=w««iy
Vulnerable

to the

.,

<

executives^-will unquestion.ably benefit both
management
pany

f3) F.P.R. requires special skills/ and shareholders,
:
women
who
invest
money
for and, in particular; the big Plus • (6) F.P.R. can build an inventory
others.
They are. to be found on factor of-Related Experience.
of potential new shareholders —
the staffs of stock brokers, invest(#> F.P.R. succeeds best when buyers to offset sellers. ..."
menLadvisers, bank trust depart- conducted by people who know
(7) An F.P.R. program can also
the.30.€00

are

including

favorable

advantages to both management and

~-My discussion gives special em-

„

recognition.^

investor

ability to reach

compete for fair and

;

favorable

and

and how such

can-do

it

utilities,

by

Community?.

fair

.,

New York City

The ranid advancement of financial
was

j

t

for

People Make Up

Financial

They

By II. M. GARTLEY*
& Associates, Inc.,

Gartley

of

Kind

the

v

Thursday, February 28, 1957

;

.

LftW&fiWH ARftllfll

"

t;
-

and need lor

discussed
■-

^

/

.

by
f<;r

,

>1

7
,

*•*,

J

.s

*s

consequences

federal mortgage policies.
President of
terest

•

-

in

dreds of

a

co^i^ny Jmong hun- The >lW
potential
shareholders.-,;

Savings

Bank

Brooklyn, declared Feb.. 22 that

,

fact

;

that. thousands

of

veterans

of:wouW be denied home pivhership.
i

v

\

i

"r

Their-.-nanorama-of

Interest

is

.u

,.f

■

;

tVge.s Congressional Abtion

•

.

..

Action

f,

"v*- j 7. "

'

enterprise.,

.holders

-potential <•

»are

v

by

based

are

if

So;

..

considerable

-

17'*■

•-.y;"."

.grams.

sellers. *

investment, pro

most

u

ne'mp J

\vanla Jts 'ment

management

:

**

~

oy-

-

^

;

.

....

7

1

medical bill

a

analyst

of central

is

^

--I*

;*

lower ; down

and

•

will/re-

FHA mbrtgages,

;Johnson?
college, to meet

"at

the

on

the

higher', interbsl rate/for VA loads

•

,

to

Congress

possibld date,'' both

guide the several million families -sents :a temporary; storehouse of
who are the real owners of Amer- accumulated savings.
All shareican

.»

•

.

»

■

V'

-

7

'

'<

•

payments 4

was

on

urged by' Mr.

sothat -uncertainties

:wopld be "reinoved from the build¬

significance, hieher interest C7

ing

-

industry

and -increase

the

volume of home construction.

The banker said that the lower

;

menxs.

ketplace.
Although: it

does

the balance sheet,

on

tion

is

a

real

very

fleets the

of

company's credit rating,

every

holders.

'

rj"

ment. Good

management, perform-

ance

a

dividend record
■

earnings

good

longer

no

...

list, and

and

management to inake their

are

^

(1)

modern

responsibilities

Purpose

To

Two:

an

that

most
most

nraetirahle
piacticabie

change.

its

,

provide
nf
ot

means
means

ex-

lrom

ion

its

financing.

shares

yardstick.

becomes

of

price

This is especially true

if the financing involves the issuconvertible
convertible

of

ance
a
ce

seninr
senio.

RoPlir

secur-.

lties-

tition

in

the

compe-

nationwide financial

community.

'

*

o

Phrnliorv
co ollary

ti

competition foi

fi-

nancial community recognition.
A

well

•well

planned,

supported

prepares

the

sustained

F.P.R.

way

for

bv creating a constructive attitude
by creatine a constructive atHtndo

•-among
and

nnancial

the

whom

investing

I!!1

ipyalty ol

Four'
Four.

families

Tx>
To

't!1

nrpvmt
prevent

for

mic

mis-

m^in ain
owners

both shaie.

financial opinion

Publi! ReUtins
Public

MUwaukee,

Wis.

•

and

leaders.
•-

v

Notional

leaders

they speak.

Pur»os<»
purpose

«

opinion

Soiiety of

■

Ameri«?

Relations

•r'.




Conference,

gggary

make

"virtually
all
will withdraw.

.♦.$

.

^

are

_

nec-

Mr. Johnson contended, to
5

home

ownership

possible

for families who cannot accumu-

of

.late high down payments, but are
able to meet monthly amortization

the

market"

VA

because

financial cpinknowledgeable,

4V2%,

Mr.

bank

own

Johnson
will

an(j

0ther

carrying charges,

said that his
making VA

cease

skeptical. 'They, loans unless the rate is raised.
_

The
Dime savings Bank ofBrooklyn, which originates and

securities-

course, ure

•

•

an F.P.R. story directed
financial audiences should be

Second,
»to

$335,000,000 in VA

nearly

mort--

continued making VA

gages, has

loans for the past^several months
although many other lenders had
withdrawn from that market, Mr.

factual.

leaders like to take the facts and;

pointed out. r
•
This policy was maintained, he

operating results and financial

<5niw their own conclusions; Anything that hints of-"promotion" or
"stock touting" is looked, upon
with suspicion.
;
'/

said, because public statements of
Government" officials /-indicated,
that-the VA rate would be in-,
creased to the 5% permitted by

^ition

po-

are none of the sharehold-

er,g husipess, so long as he is
paid
•

has

virtually

disap-

peared.

•

Most companies now issue mod-

informative

annual

/"hough, when
comes along,

some

a

reports

poor

the

real

Third,
brief

these days have much

reasons); many

sup-

attention,

welcoined

them questions are mvited.

A- few companies have spent the
money

to

determine

shareholders' preferences, and are
tailoring their communications to
meet

more

Cease VA Loans

litera-

the owners' specifications.

a

story should

be

in

days

or

a

stead of the trees!—it should

ex-

as

to

Through films, pamphlets,

all

nrnrillfip

P

e

P„rrpnt

nQW

mugt

markot

rotnrns

re_examine

•

•

tures,

'

our

life-line of

education reaches

and'

cancer

people in

business and industry.

cancer

News that is several
week late often is use-

commitments and turn to other
investments which will produce a

the difference between life

analyst—either it is
or
he feels he has

/

mately $100,000,000 we have out-

better return than the present
unrealistic low yield from.VA

loans."

The
Summary

.

^

(l)
F.P.R.
is
unquestionably
increaMng its specialty role m

banker

would, be

—

..

.

said

such

taken -*"with

•

:

posters, exhibits and lee-

in

standing in advance VA mortgage

"missed his market."

•

the

well

probably withdraw the approxi-

less to the
Void hat,"

*

jt,

e

.

*

opinion

But shareholder communication

is only the beginning.
Manage—
ment should look at the forest in-

k

inctitufinns

"

ex

leader

financial

promptly.

.

vest the funds of its deoositdrs to

the

Fourth, the story should reach

the

C■

ipnrlinf*

*

Johnson

t

„

t
f..

f

f

nfhJr

be short

summarized

Mr

"However"

and to the point. Those stories
\frhich necessarily must be longer

n!w° shTreholdSs aJe°wekom^l m
research-

tteFHA.

the story should.be as
possible. Most analysts

as

reports dividend enclosures should
an/s

opinion Johnson

financial

year ture crossing their desks than they
can possibly read. To gain their. JJ

plement annual reports with in-

ana

Most

managements

stm refuse to tell their sharehold-

program

expansion

>

Lower down payments

already is being done in
this field. The old attitude that

ers

and

are

/./ ;

yield from VA home loans
their interest rate pegged at

management,"if they are going xo
put other people s money into its

au-

Much

ern,

In competitive capitalism, there
a

;

dividends,

Purpose Three: To meet

im-

men—the existing shareholders.

to

up

cordingly,
judge
management s; holds more home mortgages than
honesty and frankness. It stands any other savings bank: in the
to reason that they: must trust. nati0n and currently has invested

and

lhe owners,-theoretically the boss

important

an

most

Who comprises thig'special

dience? ,> *he foreground, °f
.

leaders

sophisticated and

portant to the financial audience.

faces

company

Again tne

that

Remember

„

the

the first $10,000

on

^

jow

and p I a n n , n g f o r can by digging find out the real
truth about a company and, ac-,

two—P R O F I T S

«

000
#f the value between $24,00

P

OC

Management

Doing so builds a reputation for
integrity.

yardstick ;of

' "

Or" perhaps the

Positive.

tive side of the story as it occurs.

PROSPECTS—are

ur^pernaps ,uie company races

new

as

must be willing to tell the nega-

growth.
The last

ev

««:mn

amount °f

pavments on FHA
,
__
such as provided in

tion.

price of its shares is

negotiation

0 Cl

well

reseaich.de-

Legislation
tt r-a

appraised value, ranging

$20,000.

mort_
u:«
gages,
a bill
introduced recently by CongressAllv%
Tnnrtirn
(T*^ _Tnv \
man Olin E. Teague (D.-Tex.)
-

reasons

S5) PROSPECTS

r

ment is 7% of the first $9,000 and
higher VA interest rate. At 27% of the remainder with a

a

initial

i-ic,*.-4
public relations story must

be honest and frank. It must deal
Xiri+Vl
oil
fa pf
11
with all the factors—negative as

j

alike."

and $30,000. The present require-

^Tegis'l^nTo

Told?

First, and most important, a fi-

particular,
>
,

PRODUCTS —the

0f

week

for

-*-*
nancial

an

this

earlier

which

rnittee

company's existence.
(4) PROFITS—operating results
and the.consequent financial posi-

,

principal

engaged

?

h

,

ment of 2%

Brooklyn .banker

independent counsel

operating efficiency.

the

,

The market
the

or

shares

•

.

league would permit a down Day-

,

the

t

™reQ Dy. congressman

.

for the

.

provide well

acquisition

in

mort-,-.

rejected Administration proposals

main

five

gages

home-buyers; veterans and

non-veterans
on

in F.P.R. usually with the help of

tit

PLANTS—the facilities

(3)

merger

ering

actively

companies—are

ere-

payments are? neces¬

^'in order to broaden the base

for all

sub-

Asserting
that
mortgage lenders

their

consid-

finds

—

r-kvni

r.

(2)

—

priced "share money."
Frequently a company

PEOPLE

management.

evalua-

continuing responsibility.

often

be

MR

st0ry divides into
subjects:
'
fSM

a

whirh

cjaj

tion have become part of manage¬

and

can

George C. Johnson

stantially
lower down payments

Congress,

How Shou.d the Story Be

com-

other investors.

ment's

buyers

sary

also

and

others-large evqnsmall the House Veterans Affairs Com-, 15%
as Well as. urged reconsideration of action by
and

ated to offset necessitous selling.

known and well regarded by

Efforts to. maintain fair

tion

moderate-sized

on

down

Adrhinistra-

ments for the job.

Increasingly, they look to

enough.

pany

new

-FHA

insured
by
the .Federal
Housing Administration.
• ■
depart-.
jn a letter sent to members of

own-special

their

have

.

invest-lLv^SPn®'^anP,£!it.5**?^
bhaieholdeis
be kept
ihe

of their

Veterans

neered long ago by the telephone, fallows

deserve/

can

...

.Fin anciaK Public Relations has
advanced rapidly since it was pio-

and its record. '
1 :
'
;
/The point is that, through effec-

and

thfe

t

.

want

evaluation

fair

share-

its

What Has Been Done

.

.

^ct. only because he believed it electric and gas utilities. The.
'iWfU. profit him., He buys a parti cf- trend has accelerated since World
"lar stock only because he has War II.
.
;
.been taught to like the company
Today, some great corporations

■'

Shareowners
a

of

one

.

not appear) The buyer of a security, on the
fair evaluahand, feels no such urgency,
asset.
It re- 'He; puts^his. money into the rnar-

the reputation of its management;
its industry standing, and the welfare

/ • ;

■

-

action

extreme"

reluctance", because of the considerable amount of unemploy-

broad panorama of the corporate thinking./ .7 " ' ment/which^would result; -bQth /
whole financial community, rather
(2) An F.P^R. programJs essen- within the building trades and in. :
than just the foreground. ^ -- -v tial if. a
company, is Jo compete
allied * industries, as -well as the"'-

)

They learn facts about
which

could

mean

and death. For information
about

a

program

in

.

,

your

plant call the American
Cancer Society or, write

"Cancer"

care

of your/

local Post Office."

/

#AMHtlQAH CA*CEB SOCIETY

Volume

185

Number

5616

The Commercialand Financial Chronicle1 * *

.

'

.

:

■..

•

.,

..

who

a' day -. and, working
11; months. |
The' State Legislatures are also;

By ROGER W. BABSON

responsible for passing
various
laws regulating teachers' profes¬
sional requirements and sanitary?

Washingto

Ahead

offer the prospect

Mr. Babson believes state and local taxes

of the News

of

By CARLISLE BARGERON

an

!

,

to .the

apprehensively

.

Total taxes for the year;

Tittle possi¬

v
_7„ >
I was discussing the problem-with a Re-

.ideas.

-

#

bility of relief,
from

publican leader recently. He said, he had ac-cepted -only one speaking ...'engagement,' since •
Congress^.returned.
"What on earth cah I
V
say?'.' he asked.* He meant that, of course, he

.

.

.

On

,

.

*

talk

f
'

his-class!

'.%>/.•/
•: But with .a! speech ringing 'the Virtues of/-!
Republicanism, giving reasons -wRy/ the clec-i

;

; torate
rather

■

able

He

Words.

the

support

harp

can

upon

Carlisle

to

that

such;
said

js

fire

a

about

that

,

u/

thfeir party is

particularly

what

most, just/now,

hurts

What

"

New

'

/

,

or

have, in-

states

than. 30

taxes

sales taxes, or both.

The states also get a big amount

/from automobile taxes, with cuts
alcohol and tobacco taxes. Un-

"

on
•

*

fortunately, most states are careless in their expenditures because

»'

4

,

their money comes so

tongue-ties

'

*

As

easily.

result/ total

a

debts

state

promised small business a reduction. Instead the Administration
turned completely around and sent to Capitol Hill a record break¬

;

billion. Now there is a row on as

-

to

there

hardly

was

a

have

about

should

who

schools.

Republican barnstormers can, of course, regale their audiences
with the virtues of President Eisenhower.
He still has the con¬

the

people.1 But

the

publicans have learned in two

School

to

the

for

pay

costs

are

new

really

responsibility of the cities and

passed

states/which in turn are

to the

on

$11

over

counties, but they are being

the vendors, of Republicanism feel
there has been too much of that. ^In the first place/the President
is not an issue any more. He can't r,un again. And if he could and
did that doesn't do the Republican party much good. Thus the Re¬
of

billion

$2x/a

years—from

10

last

the

during

fivefold

almost

increased

ing peacetime budget.

fidence

the

-that

for

expenses

roads,

police?,

city should provide parking facili¬
ties for their automobiles but also

bonds.

facilities

parking
Fundamental

Question

discussing

old

adage,

criticize

better

I

do

such school' buildr
produce better and

not

so

maintenance,
teachers

in

in

the

required,

school

in

number
and

of

.the

in

curriculum.

school

crowded in my youth that

meetings

revolution

construction,

Schools

students.

club

parents

childreii

I therefore fore¬

complete

a

of

their

at

are

working.

school

am sure

efficient

desire

the

they

out

cast

"bigger and better" school build¬
ever,

school

present

places to park

while
or

ings. .From my observation, how¬

ings

of

because
for

I would be the last to
the
present
craze
for

students,

the

system is luxurious and expensive

"penny

schools produced

luxurious

believe

I

we

the

chil¬

their

for

dren.

for

taxes

believe that the

parents not only

wise—pound foolish." If I felt that

were

last is

This

in

cut

.

"•

election

their

more

Republican candidate who did
not imply a tax reduction this year, was inescapable with, con¬
tinued prosperity and the continued economy to which the Ad¬
ministration was committed.
The Republican platform definitely
last

sell

remember

Sources

'

spellbinders, is the loss of the economy issue. In the

Republican

•

*

the

Although

their

longer

should ' avoid talking
only about saving money. We must

Revenue

Tax

More
come

<

from its so-called

partnership policy in the matter of power projects.

$50 in

'

private enterprise system as against the Demo¬
hankering for socialism, given a brief liit in the last cam¬

laiiy when the Administration is backing away
v

low).

\

,

Parking;

automobile;, has
given the state and counties more
income, yet it has vastly increased
/

building costs. This latter is par¬
ticularly important now, when it
is so difficult for municipalities to

Roger W. Babson

range
low of about

State

paign, is now likely to fall on less receptive ears in'the increased
light of the managed economy in ,which we are. living,, particu•

•:•••

a

-

protection,

means

relaThe
tively high) to a top of around
When
$135 in the State of Washington
(where city taxes are especially schools,

foreign policy, just now, the better off he is.

pride and joy of Republican orators that

The

1

irt $90

V

and parking facilities;
becoming a most im-4
portant question. Good downtownschool
costs must come from
a
change in the curriculum or in; parking facilities - must be pro¬
school building maintenance, and vided to enable retailers to con-*
tinue
prosperous.
However;
especially in the high interest on

individual.

They

exponent of the
crats?

o

of the chil¬

comfort"

School

•

Jersey (where city taxes are

?

Republican orator figures that the .less

a

b

from

money

under

a

an

policy. Furthermore, the stock market makes him a
little warv of waxing too enthusiastic on this topic. .The old re¬
liable issue of Eisenhower keeping us out of war, quite elective
in the-last campaign, has lost some of. its flavor because of: the
Middle East situation. We are not at war," it is true, but Dulles is

.

o-c a

and

hours

shorter

This

State

dV «L

and

to

The

...

students.

vacations.

to /keep

taxes -amount

y •*

v4

"health
dren.

money

have

^

v-

*

enjoying an unusual degree of prosperity—a theme worked, gen¬
erously in the last campaign—but even then he had better select
his audience and stav away from those who are victims "of the
tight

-

taxes.' State

Bargeron

"! ;/ *

the fact that,we are.*"

other

,

down
a n

Republican party- /
than the Democrats, he was'at a~loss. fbi;*,./
should

laws

Salaries?

school teachers could get
in industry, depart¬
ment' stores, or offices, but they
are
sticking by. their- teaching
from
loyalty, and because they
more

if-we V
really ;.r
put up a fight,;
we^ should be/,»

would

on

college professor talking;, to

the

at
are;

of luxury
all th^»e
benefit: the

also
supposed
to

buildings,' but

all good

/

h a n d,

,the state'df The/nation? op ecb^ >.H
nOmics;' give a lecture after the .fashion of ai

could

Federals '

City taxes..

or

Taxes

facts
are
that! thes
graduates today need to be made
tougher rather than softer.
This
is the way to cut costs,, rejduce
teachers' salaries is cbming from
taxes,, and
graduate
better
the teachers themselves.; Almost

,

.

interests

State

due not only to the cost

.

What About Teachers'

includ¬

laws,

These

have

who

tradesmen

It '/'is"', generally - agreed
ing Federal, State, and Local taxes,
that
will-amount, to more than $100,-.1 cities, towns, and counties should
000,000,000 for 170,000,000 people.: pay teachers' salaries. It is unfair
There, is .very; >
/
'
.
! to believe that pressure for higher

,

schools.

by professional men and'

as

stake., Increased

buildings and

interest rates, luxury
school parking lots.

well

as

Congressional

1958

.-'elections have been toying with the idea of expanding their staffs
with writers. The purpose would be to make
'
" - >
; Republicans
more articulate.
The trouble, xi :
.in.getting the speakers to make the speeches
even*if expert writers could come-up with

I

♦

■

come

in

actively promoted by P.T.A.'s,

are

not
but from changes in: curriculum, school

building maintenance,

Republican organizations in Washington; both the" Republican
•National Committee and the Republican Congressional Campaign

looking

Suggests cuts

of departure.

attractive point

from teachers' salaries

■

conditions

being reduced and focuses attention on cost of education

as

Committee,

complain about longer hours*

State-local Taxes and Schools

vj> k-

From

(1001)^ 13

.

.

trying to hand them over to the

Government."

Federal

obliged to have three
grades in each classroom. Further¬
more, we had two sessions—morn¬
ing and afternoon—and no bus to
take us to school! I really believe

we

1

were

these

rough
good part of

conditions

were

Smith, Barney Go.
In New Location

a
"

our

Smith, Barney &

education.

of the New

Talking with students, I do not
find
much
objection to ; having
schools

the

used
made

curriculum

more
more

and

or
the
practical.

other leading

nounce

office

They welcome the use of televi¬
sion and radio. It; is the teachers

Co., members

York Stock Exchange

exchanges,

an¬

the removal of their main
20

to

Broad

Street,

New

York City.

Congressional elections.

Dick Simpson, Chairman of the Republican
'Congressional Campaign Committee, was roundly denounced by
several editors when he said a few weeks ago that the last cam¬
Congressman

paign had been toe 'Tkified." What he meant was
been toe much emphasis on the President and not

-party.-He was eminently right.
.

,,

Even now

-

t

This announcement is neither

•'

•

that there had
enough on the

/

;

!

/

propaganda term of "modern" Republicanism. The! President has
been a party to this, perhaps unwitting of its damage. It is helpful
to him personally when he doesn't need it but it hurts the party,.

:

!

1

an

ojfer

to

sell

nor a

solicitation of

an

The offer is made only by the Prospectus.

offer to buy these securities.
...

February 27, 1957

,

528,000 Shares

,

.

The West Perm Electric

but is now're¬
is at the helm.
Well, he won't be there indefinitely and it. is not fair to picture
the party as a former convict. Certainly it has come to accept new
ideas, new theories Of government. It has accepted- many innova¬
tions of the New Deal, not necessarily because they were good
but because they have become deeply -embodied in the economic
/fabric. Succeeding governments usually accept that which is too
deep rooted to remove/ Only in -the. case of. a revolutionary gov¬
ernment such as was the New Deal are the roots pulled up. Once
pulled tip it takes even more-of a revolution tc restore, them/ „
The* Republicans are-110b revolutionaries.. They recognize
what'has"gor.e on in the past as established facf_ It is not, they,
arg pleading guiltv to not having done what the New Dealers did,
but a realization that they did it and that Unless the country is to
"be''turned upside down the New Deal innovations ore largely
here to stay. This is not "modern" Republicanism, simply a look
suggests'that the party has sinned in the 'past
trusted as long as Eisenhower

It

..

;

labor under the

Republican party workers have to

.*

'

;

Company

forming and can be

"

at the facts

of life.

-

.

Edward Mathews

-

(Special to The Financial

Adds;

/

"

*

-

Merrill Lynch

Joins

V-

•

($5 Par Value)

.

the holders of its. out?
February 26, 1957 for sub¬
.the, rate of I^ share for each 16: shares then held. The
3-:$0 P.M;, Eastern Standard Time, 011 March 14/ 1957.

The/Company is offering the above-mentioned additional shares to

-/

standing Common Stock of record at the close of business on

/

scription atV$2^.f 0 per. share at

.

Subscription Offer will expire at
Prior to the

the several Purchasers

expiration of the Subscription Offer,

shares'of Common Stock pursuant to

:

,

offer and sell

.

r

;

•

y

>

UnderState.

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.

Chronicle)

Mass.

,

.

^

Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. /C
A; GVEdwards & Sons

/

..

I'-'. Bache & Co.

/y.
y

- /•

(

.

may

the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.

Copies• of the Prospectus may be obtained in any' State only from such of the several
--'•/* writers, including the undersigned, us. may lawfully offer the securities in such

— Roger
Kane y CLEVELAND, Ohio r— Richard !,
C. Draper «i$ now; affiliated with ;
the staff of Ed¬
Merrill Lynch/ Pierce, Fenner
ward E. Mathews & Co.,< 53 State
Beane,
216 ;*• Superior
Avenue,
Street*.;/'*v
*'
Northeast.
;
-"
1 '

BOSTON,

.

has been added to

.

t

J.

■

(Special to Thf. Financial

Chronicle)

Common Stock.
'

.

Johnston, Lemon & Co.

.

,

Two With Paine,
^(Special to The Financial

Webber

;

Two With Suburban Sees. "/-•

Chronicle*

Walston & Co., Inc.

* MILWAUKEE,

and Benjamiir

I.' Mdraek

hardt,

Jr.,

Webber,

-

Wis.v-Llewelly 11

are

now

Jackson / &

A.

with

Bern¬

CLEVELAND,
Ilkanic -and;

Paine,

Curtis;

North. Broadway.- Both were

(Special te The Financiac Chronicle) /

605

'

Ohio

Ronald

F.

—

,

•

John J.

O'Connell

*

J

/East

;

Incorporated

/;

-

y

"*'*■'

Sutro & Co.
" •

, .

E. F. Hutton & Company..
Newburger, Loeb & Co.

.

Securities

Co.,',-732

.'!

.•«.

+■

r.

Company

Mead, Miller & Co.

Have joirie'd the staff Of Suburban '■'

Street.

form¬

erly/with Bache & ;Co: '' '/ J

iBoettcher and

Loewi & Co.

.<
,

_

/

200th
'

«"4
*

.

)

,

A

-/

«




'*

i

14

(1GC2)

pipe

Unified Tiaasf ortation Policy
And the National Economy
Pacific

Union

scale
of the

and

narrow

place

the transportation industry, in

it

is

equipped
at

cost

be

always

been

railroader, and I

a

proud to
just as

that

of

I

broadest aspects,
to
say
today

is directed

likewise

this

to

question,
rather
than
from
strictly railroad viewpoint.
*'■-

Transportation

nation's

largest

is

greater

affected

ably the largest.

railroads

Some estimates

much

as

one-sixth

as

national

gross

of

product.

It's

water

though, that the transporta¬
tion function is discharged by a
group of industries, largely sepa¬
rate from one another, some of
which devote themselves entirely
to the business of transportation
while

others

are

has

all, of the transportation
quired'by their owners.
is

It

has

anomalous

the

greatest

that

and

sponsible
serious

recent

have

persons

of

transportation

our

dustries

follows

is

beneficial

most

whether indeed
the

sown

seed

to

the

postwar

the

pattern

a

for

the

great

address by Mr. Harriman before
Transportation Management Program,
Arden House, Harriman, N.
Y., Jan. 20,

;

1957.

Thus

about

as

billion

portion

to

has

develop¬

40

past

recent
of

the

by

times,

means

of

with

in

us

a

of

Gross

But

per

National

bill for

the

the

and

Each

truck,

of

the

bill

for

1939

the

ton mile

of -trans¬

of

"

ton

total

of

I

we

■

the

*

writers

only in

states in

dealeis in securities and

only ; at

that

been

Pinto

appointment
as

A. G. Becker & Co.
I iu*Ji*Tw>raU'f1

Central Republic Comnanv
Republic Company

Walston Ac Co., Inc.

Robert W. Bitinl & Co.,
Incorporated

Bosworth, Sullivan He Company, Inc.
Stix He Co.

Burke &

McCormick He Co.




I. M. Simon He Co.

pany

Goodbody He Co.

and

Company

Hill Brothers

announced

was

by

Mr.

bank's

Avenue
lice

the
of

set

crudely

be able to

though
them,

measure

"Fortune"

in

January issue to call attention
5

charge

which

he

is

presently

the

as

industry.

And
has

concern

to

be

about

''

*>

-

In

about

the

the

as¬

Toronto-Dominion

Bank,
York branch, announces the
appointment of T. F. R. Elliott as

of

,

Feb.

v.

■.

mens

Philadelphia have been called for
March 12 to vote on the proposed

plan of merger adopted by
of directors of each

joint

boards

the

needed;

in

Company,

Trust

of 25

members, divided into three

classes.

*

.

F.

R.

Elliott

Albig, President of

Mr. Reed H.
New

York

E.

B.

with

Agent.

Hull

who

43

than
the

formerly

He

is

of

years

bank.

succeeds

retiring

Mr.

office

was

1

Addison

Mr.

*f

if

-

1

find

ourselves

troubled

seasonal

shortages

of

Byerley
office of

President, Mr. Wilson C.

Election of Harold E. Harris and
Sumner
A.
Williams
as
Vice-

to the
and Mr. George
office of Assistant
Vice-President in addition to his
elected

newly

Assistant Cashier,

T. Steele to the

duties

as

Department. '■~

ment Loan

The

mon-

and

Ind.

soecialized

shortages

phys¬

equipment

shortcomings
service

in

and

other

the' quality

rendered

transporters.

certain

by

The

of

commercial

over-all

costs

distribution,

too, ..are

Continued

on

agasn

page,

34

in

com¬

$150,009

from

$250,000

Feb.

15.(30,000 shares,

par

$io). ,;

E. Harris

Presidents

change
H.

on

New
Feb.

Corn

York,

27

by

Both

men,

who

Ex¬

dent, Ingersoll Products Divisiori,

was

Borg-Warner Corp, to the board
directors

of

Harold

are

Harold

members of
•

Century Club,

being promoted from the.rank
affiliated

Rockefeller
51st

with

Center

the
Office

Street, New

bank's
at

York.

11

C.,

Chicago,
.

Jan.

Du

Vail

17.
is

if

Dykstra

named -Assistant

Merchandise-

ef Assistant Vice-Presidents They

West

on
if

are

if

Pullman Trust & Savings Bank,
111. announces the elec¬
tion of James H. Ingersoll, Presi¬

Helm, Chairman.

the Bank's Quarter

value
.

if

Chicago,

Sumner'A. Williams

Chemical

of

Bank,

announced

are

of
--

..

bv a stock dividend
and from $250,000 to $300,000 by
the sale
of new stock, effective
to

concern,

of

Bank,

increased, its

stock

capital

;

,.

National,

First

Wabash,

if

if

if

plant

with

Instal-

Manager of the

*

we

equipment,

Vice-

to

Cashier,

Assistant

an
$

.

positions in the bank.
A. Clarke, formerly

executive

in

directors
have
following
men
to

the

elected

that

announces

of

board

the

Montreal.
'

Pa.

McKeesport,

service

Elliott

branch

-

McKeesport,

the National Bank of

after

Manager of the Toron¬

to-Dominion

if

if

if

T.

.

fifties

but

the

Tradesmens Bank
will consist

Provident

as

and

,

the

our

of

combined institution, to be known

Harold

moderated

year.

directors

of

board

The

this

early

institution

ment'to supply the total of trans¬

have

Com¬

Provident Trust

of Philadelphia and TradesBank and Trust Company,

if

portation

ff

&

meetings of stockhold¬

the

of

ers

pany
c

shortage of plant and equip¬

we

Fair-

15.

^

Special

equipment; in the forties'we
concerned about sheer

of

Mass.,

effective

done

oversupply

if

Bank

National

changed its title
"National Bank of Fairhaven,"

to

New

times,-in

redundancy

tf

if

says

thirties

New-

*?

Haven,"

The

of

Bank

burgh," effective Feb. 15.

"The

it

changed to "High¬

was

National

land

Bank
and
Newburgh," *

of

Company

New York

•'*

'

" Highland-

the

of

National

Quassaick
Trust

oc

if

if

-

transporta¬

shifted..three

worried

ical

got

title

The.

That's why we are here.

has

about

"Fortune"

*
#

office, 378
Americas, the ofT

the

Ferry

bank.

Greenwich

of

to

in

will be in charge
office of the

now

Dobbs

the

signed.

;

transport

when The County Trust"!

Treasurer,
of

placed

was

of

two

merged, he became a Vice-Presi¬
larger organization.
Richard
J.
Haug,
Assistant

■Mr. Pinto joined Manufacturers
Trust Company in 1939 after over

1948

and

dent of the

Feb. 25.

on

Bank

Ferry

Company and Dobbs Ferry Bank

Lawrence

Assistant Vice-Presi¬

an

Flanigan

,

evaluate

to

results,

persistent

Smith, Moore & Co.

Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedriehs

February 28, 1957.

Stifel, Nicola us & Company
«
Blunt FIJis He Simmons

MacDonald, Inc.

McCourtney-Breckenridge He Company
^

Doniinick & Dominick

(Incorporated)

Reinholdt & Gardner

of

dent of Manufacturers Trust Com¬

the

Dobbs

years ago

The

-

Vice-President

elected

was

the

any

are

efficiency in

were

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane

he

At present he is assigned to the
bank's Fifth Avenue at 43rd St.

doing

its

and

Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.

the

..

the

in

we

It. is. this

three decades.

Blyth & Co., Inc.

any

The

Apparently

have

we

doubt leads

no

Our

which such underwriters are
qualified'to act as
which the
prospectus may legally be distributed.

of

that

institution exceeds
active
banker
in

single

a

we

to

of

in

Westchester

a

Trust Company's Dobbs Ferry
His length of service with

ty

creation

major problem today in this phase

of the several under,

as

-years

office.

.

services.

doubt

may

tion

any

*

55

after

President in charge of The Coun¬

consumable

position, today

Price $60.50 per share

be obtained from

Assistant Secretary in
1948 was placed in
bank's Greenwich

the

to

directly

what

about it.

prospectus may

today

$5).

*

presently assigned.

in

resources

for

more

something

Copies of the

value

par

banker is David R. Ravekes, Vice-

cheaply than
\

and

is

that

Capital Stock

capital stock

•'

$

and nine months

ap¬

office, 378 Avenue of the Amer¬
icas, the office to which he is

more

(Par Value $12.50 Fer Share)

other

was

changing

available

more

transportation

expense

over-all

Company

Retiring

traffic,: the

mile,--again

dollars*,' is

spend

can

the

the

consequences.

Missouri Portland Cement

with

He

shares,
*

in

of

,

given

a

and

101,233 Shares

banks.

an

and

charge

For while

before.

In

the

prospectus.

York

pointed

against

as

types

with

shippers today

these—the

an

(2,562,500

experience

years

say

weight

average

all

rail

average

ever

offering of these shares for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation
of
offer to buy, any of such shares. The offering is made only by the

to

distribution '' of

in

an

td

us

,

service

the

by

rapidly,

up

been

aircraft,

.

portation taken together has "gone

rapid" development

railroad.

bus

that

produced

best

and,

enable

not

position
of

constant

have

gradual

a

as

National

-

substantially.

less costly alternatives.

capable.

years

Gross

grown

much.
True,
buying superior service,
query is whether we are

mix¬

the

'

of

in¬

to $12,812,500 by
dividend, effective Feb. 15

stock

a

Mr. Pinto jdined Manufacturers
Trust Company in 1939 after over

an¬

miles

ton

the

do

any

goods

not

the

Gross

certainty how

worth

transport other than

the
•

for

are

we

such

Board.

Bank

York

New

common

from $12,500,000

that we are spend¬
ing more of our income for freight.,
20 years experience *witlV other
transporation — much more, al-*
New York banks. He was appointed
though the deficiencies - of our - an Assistant
Secretary in" 1939 and

allow free and

were

produce

which
The

•

two

transportation

of

Product

industries, but distinct gov¬
agencies charged with

unregulated

the

Square,

its

creased

producing' office.

.are

yearly.

freight

.

that

J his is

we

many

dollars

Product

the

marked

*Ari

the

lars.

are

ture

not

of

and

relationship to the

but

of

trouble.
- •
r

.

close

we

growth

future

;

of

ment, while we place others under
heavy restraint. It would appear

which

has

years

domestic

Franklin

New York, is announced by
C. Flanigan, Chairman of

pany,

Franklin ^National

The

Vice-Presi¬

,

We develop
only clearly distinct transpor¬

we

Lawrence

Assistant

an

.

statistics

strange indeed

nation,

rise

transport

That is to say

virtually

in¬

the

than

National Product in constant .dol¬

movement

transportation

appointment "of
as

county.
appointment of John J.
Mr. Ravekes started as a clerk
other,
but.'
Handley Jr. as an Assistant Sec-, with the Dobbs Ferry Bank in
arise whether the course of events
retary
of
Manufacturers
Trust
1901.
He became Cashier, Trust
has resulted in a wise combina¬
Company was aiso auuounceu u/ Officer
and
tion of these alternative types of
Secretary
to
the
Mr. Flanigan.
'
/
,V> Board of Directors in 1933 and
transport.
The
growth
of
ton
Mr. Handley joined
miles by all forms of transport
Manufac¬ the next year he was elected a
turers Trust Company in 1951.
member of the
board.
In 1940,
in the aggregate has held
quite

fostering, developing and regu¬
lating certain of these industries.
But to certain large segments of

raised

less

to

reshaping of
questions cannot help

ernment

re¬

than

more

of

that

tation

questions whether the lush

growth

over

times

of

resurgence

not

in
good
times
and
bad,
transportation questions have
In

because of
forms

rarely at the whole.

ade¬

The

Pinto

20

pe¬

separate portions of trans-^
portation most of the time and

Both

us.

%,

from

whole

look at

re¬

quate
transportation
system
of
the world, yet never seems to be
free of a transportation problem.

worried

the

of

other
and
separately
stated
policies and regulated by separate
governmental agencies.
Both in
government and in business we

America

most

our

>

a

to

if

some,

carrier

45

shifted

freight.
It
excludes
both
air
transportation and
ocean
ship¬
ping, both of which are subjected

other

of

part

perform

not

-

eco¬

our

interstate

trucking and 10% of

a

fact,

businesses and

of

pipe lines, it covers per¬
haps only a third of our intercity

our

higher
of

and

freight transportation by

our

rail

troleum

suggest that it annually accounts
for

most

and

all

to

move

population

When in the space of three dec¬

new

includes

that

we

abundance.

ades

policy of the Interstate Com¬
Act applies only to those
are regulated by the

While

as

be

Bankers

and

CAPITALIZATIONS

New

Interstate Commerce Commission,

the

our

Rail-Ton Costs

carriers that

industries—prob¬

opportunities
for
whole history

For

of

i

merce

a

of

one

tion

broad

BRANCHES

OFFICERS, ETC.

REVISED

Horace

■

never

have

NEW
NEW

wide.

are

been

nomic

The so-called national transporta¬

what

and

CONSOLIDATIONS

them

among

stable, for each

levels

In

ever

News About Banks

and the

produce that

dent of Manufacturers Trust Com¬

so

portation in its

have

..

cilities and it will continue to

fact, this nation has not and
has
had
a
complete and
coordinated transportation policy.

I

its

deeply affected by the
progress of our transportation fa¬

association today
been.
However,
this seminar is dealing with trans¬
proud

as

not

are

progress.

Policy

am

supply

can

Differences

they

has

Transportation

Coordinated

Lack

it

in cost and service

70%
have

I

to

which

service.

even

segmented efforts made to date, in order

policy would
serve America best and how we can get it.
Problems discussed
by Mr. Harriman include: congested airways and airports,
clogged cities, inadequate highways and ocean ports, rails'
loss of high value traffic, tax inequities, how to pay for im¬
provements, and taking advantage of advancing transportation
technology. The noted banker deplores lack of information
and singles out motor and inland water transport as examples
of gaps in our transportation knowledge.

...

tow—has

capabilities

undergoing rapid technical de¬
velopment which tends to enlarge
its capabilities
and to open up

independent full

an

river

is

what kind of unified transportation

to determine

!

of

for

calls

head

Railroad

reexamination

the

With
respect to the character of .service

But

Chairman of the Board, Union Pacific Railroad

]v

particular

both

By E. ROLAND HARRIMAN*

]

line,

own

has

Cashier

President
announced.

been

by

the

Bank

of

Kenneth

K.

National

\

His duties will include managecoirimrs

r?c*r*£»rtnr>fmt

Volume 185

and

I

Number 5616

collection

-

customer
in

joined

*

■-

.
.

Effective

|

last

of

^

ft

Feb.

The Cost of British Disarmament

.

Merchandise

November

By PAUL EINZIG

year.

000

by

shares,

$600,000

stock

a

value

par

The
the

creased

by. the

.

National

Beach,

from

Fla.-was

$50j,OOU

in¬

$10)

'

ft

ft

Iron

its

stock

dividend, effective FebriT

•

*■

•*

.

b^

value $100).

ft;ft','

.ft

/'

.

The Austin National Bank,

Texas increased

tin,

capital
from

the

from

$1,375,000

sale

p ©

{

Aus-^.

l.i-t i

luclance to

such,

1

c a

not cover it.

to

$1,625,000

Paul

by

<65 000 share,
(65,000. shares,

in ..tee,

financial

•

L-

^

.

.

"Higher Prices and Less Savings

bur-

'nar .value
par
-

the Currenrv hnnroA/ioo

effective

k.,~;

business

Feb.

Bank of

with

11

11

'

ovnn

nf

as

cose of

the

merger

stock

of

Phoenix,
stock

common

merger

$250,000,

and

National

Ariz.,

title

Bank

with

$6,300,000.

effected

was

charter

of

of

of

The

under

"The

the

Valley

Phoenix."

x,ozrv,vvu
1,390,000

suux ess
shares

of

stock of the par value

surplus

of

divided

?4,005,041.

of

and

and

not

un-

less

than

,

,

Frank

of $5 each;

$17,225,000;

profits

.

cuiiimcm
common

<ji

F.

;

..

..

Risso, Vice-President

Personnel
Bank

,•

.

of

Relations

America,

Fran¬

cisco, Calif, has been promoted to
a
newly created post in the state¬
wide

bank.

that

•'

•

President

S.

Clark

Beise

Vice-President

been named

because

said

Risso

had

President's Assistant

•—Personnel.

whether

"In

relinquishing
this

personal

as

a

counsellor, particularly of
nior

branch,

officers."

and

-

.

as

,x v/iv.

ao

Officer

and

position
on
my
Risso will represpecial personnel

staff,

me

role

Xixo

Relations

accepting
sent

his

xvuu^Mioiixug

'

'

^

with a scheme under which employees would qualify after a
short period, its appeal to the
electorate might induce the goveriiment to follow the example.
In that case a heavy deficit, in
addition to the very subtantial
actuarial deficit of the existing old
age pension system that is expected to develop in a few years,
would be inevitable.
The more
will be saved on national defense
the stronger will be the tempta-

A-fnn

/I

of an illusory

15i

crsc*

Id

Te Be Held in March

our se-

administration

The corpora-

CHICAGO, 111.

tion—its managers, workers, cus-

tom^rs, community, and investors

'be

wm

the subject of the fifth

Management

annual

snonsored
Chicago

by

Conference

the University of

School

Business

of

Mr. Beise pointed out that Risso
been with the bank longer

Fat^

higher
social
service
benefits or higher
jvage-, so t.iat
the economic benefit-on balance

ft™ be

to

£2

to

amount
were

multiple

are

be

week

a

most

the

offset

increased

by

earnings.. If, howev
ment benefits are
ure

which

.

insures

commerce,

among other:, posts, will be the
principal speaker. He will talk on
"The
Corporation

in

'

the

Ug-

Other

So it may w

reasonably fore the amounts

programs

,

,,

,

will

be

that

Jong be_

proximately

panel

sessions.

Ap¬

business

and

attend

the

executives

financial

conference annually.

saved

true, the government made

gesture, simultaneously with the
announcement of arms cuts, by re¬

social

some

As

service bene¬

result of the impending

a

increase

of

some

social

$8,000,000

service

contributions by the benefic aries
deficit

on

out

services

social

which xxoo to ww
has k ^ be
W XXXLii

concerned,

CUIIL'CX 1XCU,

ered

the

i

ji

/■

cov-

vvy-

of

taxation; \Vill be reduced siigntly.
Buf if th^ long-;.''
suffering taxpayerris inclined to
fce grateful for such small mercies,
he
only has to remember
the'
pressure that is in operation in5
of

'

subitantial

a

increase

retirement pensions." The savings

than any other person on the aetive staff, 44 years, and that he
is .well acquainted with Bank of

employees should be entitled

r

+'/' *,f,,**

i

.

43A% Convertible

r

Subordinate Debentures due

March 1, 1977

aAe a oare

America

DAYSTROM, INCORPORATED
r'S/

in

.

Mr.
Jan.

operations and its perthousands of whom
he

6,

joined

1913

as

a

the

savings

on

teller.

For a short

period .in. 1909 he had
been employed as a chauffeur for
Bank of America Founder A. P.
Giannini.
Mr. Risso

named

was

in 1918 and in 1923

an

officer

promoted

was

to Assistant Vice-President.

Serv-

ing

in various branch and administrative posts he was named

Vice-President
vanced

four

;

to

in

his

1937

present

and
,

ad¬

position

later.

years

a

measures

to

Price 100%

pension

equal
to
half their
the time of their ret re-

It was first put forward

ment.

bank

the recent

drop in the ocean comPared
with
the
cost
ot
ih s.
planned increase. The idea is that

wages at

personally.
Risso

by

the Socialist

v

(and accrued interest from

March 1, 1957)

?y

opposition, .but there

is every reason to believe that the

government too is also considering
it seriously.
"
'
•
'*

employers and employees:
is

as

business

-

1

of

a copy

ot

a

the Company

may

-

But if, *

probable, employees sho'l t
qualified to full beneiits
having contributed toward

become
after

Prospectus describing these securities and the
be obtained within any State from any
Underwriter who may regularly distribute it within such State. The
securities are offered only by means of the Prospectus, and this announce¬
ment is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation ot any offer to buy.
Upon request,

.

Admittedly the Socialist plan
does not go so far as to su gest
that the taxpayer should co itribute towards the current charges of
the
scheme.
The
proposal provides tor an equal contribution by

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

R. W.

Pressprich & Co.

the scheme for something like two

Joins Columbine Sees.
,

i

years,

tail

Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,

Burnell,
Edward

Colo.

Richard
E.

—

H.

Howard

Jones

have

Sargent

J.

and

been

then the scheme would

Obviously,
called

to

the

Securities

staff

Corp.,

of

Columbine

1780-

Eroadway.




South

the

upon

shoulder

added

en¬

gigantic actuarial deficit
that may well reach thousands of
millions
of
pounds per annum.
a

the

would

State

sooner

or

burdens

of

later
su:h

be

"The

menting

BIyth & Co., Inc.
Lazard Fr&res & Co.

to
a

February 28, 1957.

deficit.

Economist,"
on

when

com¬

the Socialist prcpo^al,

-

1,200

a

fits.-

1W7

.

Pension Increase Demanded

ducing

1957

of the confer^-

'

It is

Eco-

•

.

ence

demand

Wa*es

tend tr» hpmme bigger and bolder.
to become bigger and b
+or>a

,
a

Domestic

and

resulting outflow
u*tes

retire-

raised to

de-

wages

of their —. wa*
high of gold abates,
the

Director of the Bureau of Foreign

World" at the luncheon session.

.

r

con-

-

pective incomes after retirement, J
v><uiiiv

of the

Commerce, Director of Economic
Research for Dun and Bradstreet,

supplementing their pi o

savin<, up. some
®

^haree

in the economic

situation that would be achieved

the cuts on
the balance of payments would be

feel

in

nomic Advisor to the Secretary of

raised to a through the effect of

workers

is

pr™,rarn

strong reasons for fearing that

any improvement

at

of that figure.

Today
need of

1

effected

knows

and

and Director of the Merrill Center
for Economics, who has served as

.

if old age pensions,

sharply,

present,

a

of

favor

-

fall

which

widespread
feeling in Britain
that, amidst
pi t:vciiiins.
prevailing
wnuuiuna,
conditions,
""J
anything
that is saved through arms cuts is
1
liable to be.igiven away a.i the
form

keep the scheme

irresistible.

So there

savings would

KT

There is

to

scheme by

the extent of small

gu V VJLJUilVlit
governments 'argument
to
that effect is viewed wi.h much

had

sonnel,

i\

Managem'l Conference

Foresees High Wages
wages and profits earned by emApart altogether from this
ployees and employers,
indeed aspect of the defense cuts, there
the

the

skepticism.

are

question of financing
saving part of the

would be no

subject to critic:sm

weakening of Brit¬
ain's military strength will really
be offset by a corresponding in¬
crease of ner
economic
strength.

the

Personnel

are

many
thinking
British
entertain
serious
doubt

people

Officer

Sail

*

intentions are to keep the scheme Program, is"in charge ofthe'"eragenuinely self-supporting, politi- ference
cal pressure in favor of spending
.
'
on it the money saved through
Hard L. Thiop, Piofessor oi
defense cuts might well become Economics at Amherst College,

in the form of higher prices, the

the

on

total cost of the scheme.

The cuts

XUV

capital stock of $6,950,000, divided

for

"

The

At the effective date of
merger,
the receiving association will have
into
xulw

military strength

present
preFent

of<:continent.

into The Valley National Bank of

Phoenix,

"

intentions

now

in BrHaincn I atmosphere ployers their share in the new
amidst which the government: superannuation contributions, and
w°uld have found it difficult to the employers would be in a pOjustify the ma ntenance of its sition to pass on to the consumer,

Flagstaff, Flagstaff, Ariz.,

common

—

,

.

.

.A merger certificate was issued
on Feb
11 bv the ComntrnlWWf

ing

a

to fenses for the sake

is
•

..."
7
'.den of tap
Nor .is this the whole story, tion to cut down the period of its" Executive Program "club, SatBritish forces stationed on her Amidst prevailing conditions of contribution payments that would urcpsv March 9 Robert L Reid
territoryi together with the slow employment the workers would be qualify employees to full benefit. Tss^ant Professor of the school
pace of German rearmament, has
in a position to J33SS OII to tne em- Even if the ^v v ^* ittxi****•-» jc~ —- —— ——.(Clxxu. Director of the Executive
pass on IU tilU III** Li v cxi xx. iiit government's present and
i*<l c
in
th*

„

$25).
.

LinziR

a_iair

share

io'

scheme

a

naked the savings effected would

as-

-common

hew^ stock Se"et^e

of

E^.14
mt>^14

-/.J

$1,250,000

known that the government,

came

a

to the Treasury
necessity. Would be so heavy that even if
Germany's re-^Britain
were
to disarm
s ark

:

stock dividend and

a

by putting forward such

after

sume

stock

$1,375,000 by

its

a

•'

•■'.'*

,-

to

suvun-

strengthening of Britain's ecoiVllC
nomic defenses. But this is a
very unpopular line to take, beadequate number of contributions cause almost every section of the
before reaching retiring age. But public hopes to derive benefit
if the Socialists should come out from the lowering of defense
costs.

"

$100,000

par

that,

mc

intent on

make the scheme entirely selflnv
Supporting by confining it to employees who will have paid an
111CUVV.

a

even

present

ment's

^anxious not to lose ground among
large,, extent, the electorate, is seriously consid-•
t-the presentjeririg the idea of stealing the Op;
reduction has. position's
electoral
thunder; by
'become
a
adopting"its scheme. The cost of

in¬

Irom

(2,000 shares,

tion oi ine suieinc.

scheme. Yet within 48 hours,
this scathing condemnation
cf Socialist irresponsibility, it te-

Er tish

realize

ters

to" $200,000

ridicule

if these quar-.-

-

capital stock

common

in

quarters,

National Bank

Mountain, -Michigan

creased

many 1

_ft

The Commercial

will mount.

wages

shared

$bou,uoJ

to

new stock, -effective
(60,00U shares, par vaiue
'

15

.

of

i>ank

saie of

Feb.

of

stock

ivT...

Atlantic

of.Daytona

prices and

Eng. —
Eng.— The dismay remarked that its author must
caused among Briiain s A lies by have worked out its arithmetics
2-ecent announcement of oras- while Having his bath, and that,
asWillie
having Ills Uctm, duu ma U
tic
cuts
in the
armed forces is the Labor Party exposed itself to

LONDON,

ft
capital

common

First

pensions providing half of annual wages. More¬
Dr., Einzig anticipates individual savings will decline,

over,

(30,Uod

-

*

.

that it is not the government but
industry that will pay the additional amounts will make no difference to the inflationary effect
of this expenditure.
One cannot help feeling that It
ing on to the consumer the total
is short-sighted to jeopardize the
cost of the new scheme.
There seems to be rather more security of the country and of the
than a possibility for the adop¬ free world by an untimely weak¬
of Britain's military detion of ihe scheme: The govern- ening

in increased

to $750,-

uiviaend

-

resulting sharp fall in savings
produce *a very strong inflationary effect, as a result of
which employees and employers
would find no difficulty in pass-

result of
Eritish disarmament i3 viewed with skepticism by prominent
British Economist who fears such savings will be dissipated

14

most

that

would

Whether there will be any net savings achieved as a

ihe/common-l
capital stock of The Security NaBank
Savings and Trust
Company of St. Louis, Mo. was
from

are

5

•

tional

increased

the choices. ,tary expenditure sre expended oik
people would live increased social service benefits,
right to the limit of their incomes they are expended several times
while in employment.
And the over on higher wages. The fact

comfortable existe$ce,

the

o|

15

(1003)

The Commercial an$ Financial Chronicle

.

service department.

Dykstra
Bank

division

.

Harriman

Ripley & Co.

Incorporated

Lehman Brothers

16

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1004)

general I expansion ^of
trical .use,

THE MARKET... AND YOU

dehds ;haye

continued

stalemated

such

their

in

a

broad

index

could

-involved

ests

in .the

Royal

in fact, and it
list

of

*

4.7 " times in Shell

com¬

panies where an even larger
payout would be in line with
developments'. The company's
minor troubles, several, years ;

a

well shrouded.
#

**

There

%

International

oils

and

Generally they
seemed a bit more willing to
respond to high hopes than
to sell off when the
picture

pany's

*

shy¬

stock-of-the-

recommended

that

on

same

com¬

Transport,^

results. In addition
is virtually a must for
jet as well as the missile

were

common

the auto market.
if.

if

if

the

.

^General Motors slipped to

stock field

argument still raged over

low since the stock

whether the times called for

has

Bessemer,

been

as

Governors

of

;■

;

t

„

/

.

.New Low
*

<

■

-

m

Volume

r

Out 4 of

^

this

Welter

came

^Aluminum

-

late

in

1956.

It

illustration

have

was

of

"

'

;

back

cut

v

»

"Regulation ;of
New

Activities in

of

the

chairman, Department of Fi¬
Syracuse University, will

nance,

Federal

ference.

Re¬

Seymour Fabricant
With Wertheim & Co.
Wertheim & Co., 120 Broadway,

on

New

York

the impact of expanding consum¬

New

York Stock

Mr.

Balderson

er

credit

at

a

will

speak

the national economy

on

noonday luncheon

are

open

of

on

Syra¬

City, members of the

that

announced
cant

Sessions

Fabricant

was

President

of

sales

campus.

finance

companies;

li¬

Exchange, have
Seymour

is associated with

to officers and employees

University

cuse

con¬

'

formerly

Wm.

E.

Fabri¬

thfsm. Mr.
a

Vice-

Pollock

&

Co., Inc.

Veterans Launch

Essay Contest
For Hospitalized & Paraplegic Veterans

'

t

'

*

'

Mack

-

■' if

"

sisted

Trucks;

?

.*

•

^

onjy

on

which

Sub¬

stock dividends* ;

!

around

from their highs, were

considered the group
reasonable levels by

fact

*

been

30%

;

,

shares,-' which

a

the

on

Finance

be academic chairman of the

it Conference.

year. It, too, was able to boost
earnings a fat 55 % on a sMes
back at
that both buyers and
boost of less
than a third
the bar¬
sellers are pretty much on
Which is another good show¬
element. Both
the sidelines pending some gain-hunting
Reynolds Metals and Kaiser ing when the trend is* other¬
more valid reason for action.
wise. The company entered
Aluminum, the smaller pro¬
this year with a backlog that"
j
ducers who nevertheless ac¬
What is perhaps more
was
nearly two-thirds agaiji:
count from some half of total,
significant about the market's
U. S. capacity together, were' is large asit. was the year*be-%
action, or lack pf it, is that the
forew
r for:>
both generally regarded as
violation of a so-called "sig¬
this year's results.
candidates for higher earn¬
nal" area earlier this month
was
unable to budge most ings this year.
if
if
if
; Food Machinery & Chemi¬
investors from their positions
cal also is confidently predict¬
and the high
Buying by Carrier Corp. in
margin require¬
Elliott Co., power generator ing higher earnings again this
ment has kept
margin calls
year on top
of last year's
and :forc°d
seUmg to an in¬ maker, focussed attention on
the,latter which, is one of the: record-breaking results. The
significant level.
(
company* is emerging as Can
many cases a round where
The Average Questioned
important factor in missile'
book value" is
substantially in
As;happens when the blue excess of market value: In handling and launching ap¬
chip-loaded averages give line -with the heavy utility paratus as. well as military ;
vehicles which give it a broad
pessimistic signs, there has plant expansions, Elliott is a

graphic

and

16 for the Fourth Annual
New York State Consumer Cred¬

fre¬

little to inspire any general
for several years; has niade
have been prominent on the
ijiarket acfion and the turn¬
enough., progress recently to
selling, fort months now and *
over* dipped to
a
new low
resume
cash * payments this

since

Banking,

Sales

April

quent on the new highs list.
Unlike the blue chips where

1

Bargain-Hunting in the
Aluminums

"Consumer Credit and the

York

System, will be in Syracuse

serve

was

support.

Of

SYRACUSE, N. Y. — Consumer
credit leaders, headed by C. Canby
Balderson, Vice-Chairman, Board

hunting among the quality is¬ pinched profit margins are
sues
already well deflated, or starting to be the pattern,
split late in 1955 in advance
whether it was a case of only General was able to
post new
of
publication of its 1956
following strength in desul¬ record earnings last year- Its
earnings report. This was as
Cooper Bes¬ new method of making portbleak as anticipated although tory markets.
the earnings were the second semer, incidentally, was one land cement is only arriving
of the real features
on
at the output stage add com¬
best in history. Once the bad
news was
out of the way, strength including several ap¬ pany estimates forecast better
pearances in a row on • the earnings through all the divi¬
hvo w ever,
the stock met
daily lists of new highs.
' x sions this year.
moderate
a new

counsel ?to CJoyernor Rarrir

a

Credit Conference

should find reflection in this

something of a
debentures o f American & the
disappointment, notably
Foreign Power with their 6% ages.
Chrysler which was unable to
if
if
if
yield and the higher dividend
muster
any
i m p r ess iv e
return over the common stock
General American Transstrength although the trade
on
Elliott
Co.V convertible
portation is another
reports indicate the company
second preferred.
"strength" item and, although
is in a good rebound toward
if
if
if
more restrained than Cooper
capturing a bigger share of
In the
were

Dr.

sumer,

N. Y. Stale Consumer

being year's
about, including the nickel

equities

at the university will in¬
Persia Campbell, cori-;

clude

10.3-times ratio for Public Interest"; William R.
Standard Oil pf New Jersey
Brennan, Jr. deputy. superintenwith the present market plac- dent of banks. State Department

rather

,

bandied

Motors

new

of the

tions than

bleak.
*

bit of

common
commitments

well-as; col-;

Other speakers in the: all-day
session

man, on

against

as

t

*

State"; Jerry-Miner, Survey
Research Center, ' University
of
Michigan, oh "Factors in Consume
er
Credit"; and Dr. John Chap¬
time. coincide with those of the
Earnings Optimism on Nickel "Chronicle " They are presented man, emeritus professor of bank¬
ing, Graduate School of Business
International Nickel which as those of the author only.]
Admihistration, Columbia Univer¬
dominates the market in that
sity.
metal is also-umong the issues
V Dr. Eric W. Lawson,* professor

widely
one service were Phillips
and earnings are" being pro^
Petroleum's
convertible
de¬
jected upward for this year.
bentures. And such items as Nickel
prices were only
higher yields on senior obliga¬ boosted last December and

up.

*

a

month recommendations from

the Middle Eastern situation

was

one

still

from

away
stocks for

given to swaying with the ebb
and flow of hopes of getting
cleared

was

ing

were

lege teachers.

meager

again this over-diversify. In any event,
week, most pivotal issues the most heard advice from
ing "no value on the potential
given to backing and filling brokers generally is to con¬ back stemmed from copper of its Middle East
holdings.";;
that solved little and kept the centrate on issues and ignore
shortages and that is an un¬
(The views expressed. in this
future direction of the market averages.
,
*
likely development now.
article do not necessarily at any
if
if
if
rut

lenders; commercial banks

credit1 unions

-and

I)ivi- | Dutch^Shell Oil coinbine. One
increased, analysis* indicates -a markettimes-cashiflow of

v.'Thursday, February 28,T9j57

censed

elec¬ over, if roiinds out the inter¬

year:

been

twice last year
is still on the

By WALLACE STREETE

Stocks

better ihis

even

*<

is expected to do

.

-

Veterans present portrait to Surrogate DiFalco at Essay

Con¬
Rothbart, Joint
Chairman; Charles O'Brien Murphy HI, Wall Street Post Com¬
mander;
Surrogate • DiFalco, Harry A. Sche^veikert, Executive
test

:

candidate

some

for

even

b

e

11

-

stock average

#

;
•"

A

■

.Exchange Debutante-•.

\

<

;

*-

I

was

attended

ealled the "S. Samuel DiFalco Paraplegic Award"

>

^

by1 the Eastern

Paralyzed Veterans Association.,
t

Shell

is the

:

by representatives of the First
Army; Third. Naval District arid i-ll Veterans Hospitals in the area;
Heyman Rothbart, Contest Chairman, announced that an .iddiluncheon

*

An Undervalued Stock

.

;
;
-

tional feature of the contest is the establishment cf a new award

*

.

.>•••■

.

"

-The

:

outlook not hinted, in its firm

for not truly profit recovery this year than
representing the entire mar¬ last year's estimated improve¬
ket, an age-old argument. One ment. It is also considered a
of ihe financial services con¬
possible entry for the highersequently »will compute a 500- dividend category.
<
-

Heyman,

are

.

e r

name.

right

' The Ninth -Annual. Essay. Contest for-Hospitalized arid Para
plegic Vetei'ans was launched Feb. 26 by Wall. Street Post
No, 310, V.
Wjat; a Testimonial Luncheon' lo Surrogate* S.
; Samuel DiFalco Subject of the 1957 competition is "Citizenship,
What It Means 1q Me."
....

,

of the averages

to

%

„

been much criticism of

Left

Secretary of the Paraplegic group and Vincent .Trotta, well known
artist who ha&-sketched-more thanrl;200 portraits of G.I.s overseas.

.

>

Launching.

Transport & Trading
latest of the * big foreign

■x

•

The

,

invocation

was

offeree!

Dineen, PA., Pastor of St. Agnes
dinal Spellman at the luncheon.

*

by

Monsignor

Aloysius

C. *

Churchy who represented Car-.
...

...

..

_

hourly in the
oil
Commander Charles O'Brien. Mprphy^ III' of -Wall Street
companies being- readied
customary divisions of indiisr
: Post announced that the new* prize
wili- make- non-hospitalized Another company regarded
fpr N:, Y;"Stopk Exchange;
trials, rails and utilities, but highly
5 veterans eligible for the first time in the history, of the contest. likely to continue-to listing^ which usually kindles'
; He -stated" that the-humanitarian interest of*. Surrogate' DiFalco
.
with the solid assist of repre¬ show better results
despite a bit more, interest hi the5 is¬
and other public-leaders had made" the.,contest a success* ovpr th#
senting nine-tenths - of the the over-all economy is Gen¬ suer Like most
?
—
; J-;y
;
foreign outfits, ;-'years.'" - f
-♦

■

s

.

.

.

total value of all the
stocks

on

N.

Y.

Stock

Ex¬

change. With the. m a r k e t s
continuing ultra- selective,




,

^

common

eral Cable which boosted its

a

case

can

bev made that the ./

profits handily Igst. year, and stock is tinder valued'^ when
with all the stress on
moder¬ compared / with " the larger..
nization of

iiome wiring,-plus

American'

companies.

More-v

*

i

:

A

wcll known

artist, who has

since the \oritest
-

i

more

,

Vin^ritTrbtta,

;

sketched-portraits of the prize winneis

,

portrait^ of the Surrogates was presented, by

than

action._

vvas

established nine

years ago.:

He-has also-:done,;.

1,200 portraits of G.I.V in ICorea and other^

theatres.of !-

'

Chicagoland Utilities

•

by Purdiasing Agents

Price Pressure CHed
N.A.P.A.

indicates competition and supply of most

survey

Forum

*

^

materials wiH be abundant in 1957 with stronger price resist¬

Majority of purchasing executives estimate 1957 hours
employees would remain as high as in 1956. <

While

fuse

purchasing executives re¬
agree entirely
with the
talk of a 1957 recession,

to

current

according to the com¬
opinion
of
purchasing
agents who comprise the N.A.P.A.
Business Survey Committee,

they

are,

Chairman

is

,

Chester

F.

Ogden, Manager of Purchases, The
Detroit - Edison
Company, exer¬

policies.

-

members

to

number

days-and-longer ranges.

remains high and
27% say it is better than January,
55%
the same and
18% worse.
New orders are being booked in
Production

satisfactory volume and 27%

them to be better, 50 %

the

port

and 23%

While

prices

are

I continuing

upward movement, there is

their

More¬

prices.

their
further

erally unwilling to increase

inventories, or to buy any
the future

into

needed mate-;*

rials, might lead to the conclusion
that they believe prices are not

in the

going to rise much further
immediate period ahead.
It is evident that,

solvents,

items,

steel

brass,

steel

scrap,

news¬

Copper

are:

aluminum extrusions,
rubber, lumber and
supply

Nickel,

are:

cello¬

and

steel

stainless

phane.

happening, employment has re¬
steady for the

is

As

Real Estate Investment

guide to future sales

a

ex¬

production plans,

pectations and

purchasing executives were asked
to estimate

if the hours worked by

of their companies
remain constant
or
decrease
in
the
next
few
months.
Sixty-five per cent

the employees

increase,

would

thought they would be as

high as

1956, 26% thought they would
be reduced and only 9% thought

Banking Firm Founded
Fund

higher prices.

general price trend is
there are real indi¬
cations that the somewhat forgot¬
ten
element
of
competition* is
the

While

still upward,

again being added to the picture.
Reductions in the price of copper,

and rubber are indica¬
■ price
pressures that
been built up.
Buyers, gen¬

steel scrap

tive

the

of

have

erally, expect most materials to
be readily available in 1957. They

predict that, in view of this ade¬
quate supply situation and the
"many 1957 wage increases that
have
already
been
negotiated,
many
a

companies are going to face
squeeze."

real "profit
*

build up

inventories to protect

against any possible future
certed

price

there any con¬
efforts to reduce them. Ex¬

increases,

nor are

commitments
held to a minimum.

cent of the com¬

members

say

employment
from

remains

unchanged

month, a

decrease of 4%

category.
feel
has

their

This

the

^re
to

States'*.

Paul A. Fund, wellin real estate financing, as

Headed by
known

President,
intention to

it
is the
company's
function in this field

the investment banker in

does

as

corporate field.

the

the

At

satisfy.

the

was

an¬

Milner,

a

real estate field and

the

of

dean

Joseph

that

nounced

it

Speaker

2:55 to 3:40
Forum

is

various

Forum

Chairman

—

wonder

have

they

formerly

and

Speakers—Marvin Chandler,

"backed

their

a

poor

growing

lay

substitute

"Five Year

up

Plans"-

Named Directors
r«

j

Nev.—Joseph P.

VEGAS,

Edwin H. Herzog of New York
City and Amon G. Carter, Jr., of

a

of lines, Inc., at

Street under the firm name
Western Oil Securities Co.
■

1

;

Curington Opens
f_TT
NEPTUNE BEACH, Fla.—-James
E. Curingtbn.js engaging in a securities business from offices at
1001 Penman Road. He was formerly with Thomson & McKinnon.
*

__

__

the regular meeting

of the Board of Directors,

.

J7

J

livestock and dairy
not as large per
capita as they were a quarter of
a
century ago.
Half of the total
labor force is in agriculture.
In
the United States it is about 10%.
As the Soviet farms are mecha-

+

.

Mr. Herzog is a member of the
New York Stock Exchange and a
partner in the investment banking
fjrm 0j
Freres & Co. Mr.
Qarfer js President of the Fort

worth Star-Telegram,
„

With Denver bees. Co.
J. G. Nichols Ope US

is made to free

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
DENVER,, Colo.

_

DALLAS, Tcxss

for work in hesvy

army,

soon

securities Fort Worth, Texas, have been
business from offices at 300 Wall elected directors of American Air-

are

the

will

they

c

LAS

grain,

and

are

menacing every
bette? Start mak-

Pugel is engaging in

per
capita5, keeps 'going
The three main, food prod-

effort

Reception and Cocktail Party—,
Ballroom—4:45—6:00 The participating comPa™es wil1 be hosts*ac.h compan^ will have an exblbl* 111 *be Ba* 100 •

and

horse"

Western U/li 06CS. Formed

heavy

has not been able to keep
with the increase in population,
therefore, the agricultural

an

more

They had
friends for

\i/

of

laborers

ivronp

increasing nroblems

need them-

in the output of

products

the

own

John G. Nich—

instead ols is engaging in a securities busi-

increasing the farm production,

Ver

from offices at 6603 Banders. Mile

ness

—

Leonard J.
with Deo*"

po&fjG' is now connected

Company,

Securities

High Center.

consult¬
executive of

Life Insurance Co.

the Prudential

This advertisement

is not

named

been

have

America,

of

an

an

The

offer to sell or

a

solicitation of

an

offer to buy these securities.

offering is made only by the Prospectus.

Vice-Presidents of the new com¬

Henry Gale, prominent at¬

recently

Zneimer,

M.

Sidney
V i

NEW ISSUE

" "

-

'

■

resident counsel

Vice-Chairman of the Board.

and

Loeser's
been

.

has

stores,

department

$5,000,000

a
Namm-

e-P resident with

c

Southern Indiana Gas and

appointed Treasurer.

fill a
needed service, undertaking orig¬
inations, private placements and
the development of marketing and
distribution
procedures
in real
The

estate

new

Electric Company

will

company

First

Mortgage Bonds

4%% Series of 1957 due 1987

securities.

Dated March 1,

leaves

employment

worsened slightly^




last

in this

19% who
situation

Research &

Management,

Due March

1957

1, 1987

OFFERING PRICE 102.623% AND

ACCRUED INTEREST

Inc. has been formed with offices
at 67 Wall Streeet,
to

engage

Officers

in

New York City

securities business.

a

Wayne

are

R.

Benzing,

President; William F. Byrne,
Treasurer and

and

Elizabeth A. Grant, Assistant

Sec¬

Meader,

retary
All

and

were

Copies of the Prospectus may be
undersigned

and

others as may

obtained in any State only from such of the
lawfully ■ offer these securities in such State.

Secretary; and John

Vice-President;

W.

Assistant

Marache & Co.

Kuhn, Loeb & Co.

Treasurer.

formerly with Granbery,

J.

President; Edward D. Sheehan,
Vice-President; H. A. Diekmann,

been

John J. Renz, real estate
ant

«

Russell

Eddy.

.

jsj0

up

of

3:50 to 4:35

Northern Illinois Gas Co.

Had Better Become Friendlier

industry at
agriculture. The
agriculcommodities durir*g the last
built

industry

Subject—D evelopments in

ad-

military

any

C.

Atomic Power,

neutralized

25 years

nized,

an(j

William

Speaker-Willis Gale, Chairman

Soviet aggres-

any

—

of the Board-

system of
them and

ever

jng

expense

ucts;

the

chairman

jsjorby.

they have made have been

vances

little aid from

very

propaganda

down.

Oates, Jr.,

Commonwealth Edison Co.

they have been un-

successfui

They will find that Marxist

output

James F.

hi?/" hoping To/l." depression "in" the vie/president
TJnit0rl
States
But
thev
have

receive

tural

—

Chairman of the Board,

has antag-

surround

foUow

jn

gjon

and living standards within
Soviet, the starving Chinese

them.

which

would

irjcreasingly

increasing Russian heavy industry.
and
military demands are con-

the

E.

Torrey, Jr.

from which atomic retaliation

It looks very

as

enminate

to

bases

though China will be
with a real famine during

more

time

same

been

Asia

Southeast

coming year and

in§

Light & Coke Co.

Chairman—Clarence

Form Fund Research

employment as greater this month
than in January remains at 17%.
mittee

kind to be established

United

the

in

believed to be the

is

its

of

Fund

Again, in February, practically
no change is noted in the employ¬
ment statistics.
Those reporting

per

it

munity
first

Employment

Sixty-four

Com¬

being

are

tended

into

as

faced

the

financing,
is announced.
Conceived to
function within the financial com¬

torney, will act as

reports

changes aren't statistically signifi¬
cant. There is no apparent desire
to

Fund

Forum

East

govTed 'afnTfor6 many' years^has

Chinese

add^d responsibilidemands that the Soviet

and

difficult

The

firm to spe<^ialize~ in in¬

a

pany.

Inventories

this month show
that
purchasing executives are
making determined efforts to hold
their inventories at present levels.
So little movement is-noted from
last
month's
figures
that
the
The

ties;

have

vestment real estate and

evidence of increased

is

There

the

of

brought

increase

The

of

Formation

the Hungarian uprising

Malthusian Specter

securities.

pany,

buyer resistance to

Col. Herbert G. King

for food.

undertaking
originations, private placements
and the development of mar¬
keting and distributing real estate

increased.

Commodity Prices

have

in

techniques

new

in

they would be

to employ

Company

near

to improve* relations with
■the
United
States,
the
Soviet
leaders
have
only made things
worse and now their handling of

victory

communisrn

will

The

the

trying

"n"a"y,

mained remarkably

past three months.

to

Communists and the expansion ot

much

short

In

Peoples Gas,

have
put an added
strain upon the
Soviet economy, which is already
at the danger point.
Instead of
in

meddling

forces

The

print cloth.

steel,

whatever else

side

down

the

On

2:00 to 2:45

increasing difficulties with

could master.

fuel
oil, gasoline,
coal,
pigments, dyestuffs, lamp
bulbs, manila rope and hemp.

and

The

they con¬
fidently be¬
lieved
they

side are: Nickel, sev¬

Forums—Adams Room.

Russia for

to

generous

the Satellites and the unfortunate

that

print,
paint

than necessary to

insure deliveries of

as

eral

the fact that buyers are gen¬

over,

nomic

certain

too

agriculture.

the great eco¬

The most

Perrine;

R.

George

—

Commission.

been

to

succumb

Speaker

quality of the farm land

the United States/ Nature has not

be

first

the

short

the

12:15 to 1:45

Luncheon—Ballroom.

Chairman, Illinois Commerce

fire."

will

they

-

one

in Russia is far inferior to that of

begins to look
as
though

steel items
structurals, plate and pipe.

On the up

buyer

strong evidence of increased
resistance to higher

such

and
.

However,', it

to get continue to

items

nickel and

be

in

items

supply is diminishing.
difficult

worse.

of

number

that the sub-

>

The program for
re-

Adams Street.

-•

Russian farmer only
feeds himself and three other
Russians.
The growing season is
shorter, the annual rainfall is less

t hei r/

the

of

Commodity Changes v

Specific
The

.

a

cans,

woul d

pull

significant change , is re¬
in the lead time require¬
ments on either MRO or in com-?
mitments for capital expenditures.
:

,

"chestnuts,out"

:■

No

.

"

,

i

of.

capital /-'

in the 90-<

reporting

;

gen¬

crisis

ism

ported

re¬

same

eral

days increased from 24% to
30%. This resulted in a drop in
120

.

sequent

to 30

the

be

States and expecting

largest single grouping, 37%, con¬
tinue to buy in the 60-day range,
but those limiting their coverage

abundant

will

.

„

For^-eral years soviet eaders whereas, oneand 20 other Amen-. luncheon, the fotumsand the
American farmer ceDtion follows'
hopefully predicting an feeds himself
'

economic depression in the United

The

days ahead.

supply this year, with competition
developing in areas where it has
not been present for some time.

materials

a

have been

hand-

buying

are

60

.

—

,

reporting

of.Jhe

who

to-mouth

in

in

70%

now

are

theirbuying
Many predict that most

caution.

cising

King in

of

shortening

production materials

on

again evident this month. There

is

posite

whose

continued

The

lead time

f

meeting of The. Investment Anal¬
ysts Society of Chicago featuring
top management speakers of the
three major utility companies in
the Chicago area has been sched¬
uled for Thursday, Feb. 28, 1957
at the Midland Hotel, 172 West

U. S. A. depression and
are set forth by Mr.
depicting. a lugubrious economic outlook for the
hegemonical Soviet state. \
of

;

by Chi. Analysts

CHICAGO, m.-r-A luncheon

T

By HERBERT G. KING

growing specter of economic difficulties

Policy

Buying

;

Member, New York Stock Exchange

\

U. S. S. R. disappointed hopes

worked by
»

;.

v

•

.

ance.

n

(1005)

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Number 5616'; .'. The

185

Volume

February 27,1957

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

1420

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1006)

Continued

from

a

—

Insurance Stocks
in the face of the income
are beginnmg to appear,
really bad year as far as concerns

be little argument

can

of

new,

companies

insurance

that 1956 will be recorded as a

i

railed

uranium
be

accident and

ranked

as

is

given here

paratively small,

of

use

.

no

attempt

,

written

Fission is the splitting of certain

the

the unearned

released.
:

sizable

changes

this

in

reserve,

Attention

1955; result

,

directed

when

most

amounts

were

..plus,

United
-

States

Fidelity & Gty,^

Fidelity & Deposit

1956

$886,000

4

•

Steam

Boiler-

2,60l,000:

+

•

+

4,727,000

to confine

2,825,000

10,381,000

6,910,000

not

2,231,000

2,846.000

1,661,000

3,773,000

f

38,000

17,731,000
134,000

4

732,000

3,312.000

4

575,000

6,972,000

.

Glens Falls Ins

Great

American

Ins

the

industry,

writers.

It

22,251,000

517,000

4

especially
be

it

as

is

7,965,000

interesting

applied

to

see

showing will be when the total figures
expectation that, while 1957
than 1956, it will also be

a

may

very

be

a

to

what

of

Stocks Outside N. Y.

Laird, Bissell & Meeds
Members

American

Stock Exchange
Stock

Bell

5, N.

Y.

1-1248-49

(L. A. Glbbs, Manager Trading Dept.;
Specialists

tn

Bank Stocks




to

the

*

....

BANK

Government

In

K>nya Colony and Uganda
Office:
23
B:sh«ipsgate,
London, E.* C. 2.

Head

End

(London)

Branch:

13, St. James's Square, S. W. 1.
Branches In India. Paki«***\

re*-'^n,
Burma, Aden, Kenya. Tanganyika,
Uganda. Zanzibar, and Somali-

^

come

in the

lies

romance

to

water

ocean

provide

all

Pald-Up
Reserve

Capital

£4,562,500
£2 851,582

Fund

04 6S7

The Bank'conducts
every description of
h°nk'ng and
hi<si"ocs.

Trusteeships
also

if

and

Executorships

undertaken

plant, I

a

power

AEC

offers

^
and

a

paoded

j.

.

r.

,

,»

•

to,

cooperate

of' additional
these:

are

be

program

'*

a

ex-

"'*1

'

-

Congress specify "the
expansion,
* .**
That Congress
appropriate
of

u

-

#

as

policy that the

(2) That

extent

,

the

funds.

necessary

will

'

*•

-

(4) That Congress give the AEC
gp^cific authority to make direct
casb

contributions

Ts

model

gQvem_

toward

>

the

capital 'cost of ak reactor to- be
in'gradual improvement built
by an existing, privately- or
in:our technology.. Afio,.. it' «\ay'
publiOly-owned utility:.;
/ »,
come in part as a result of a risi
That Congress
specify that
in the

the

resulting

requirements Tor

power

public,

buildih^

demonstration

a

full-scale

re¬

program

the

(1) That Congress declare

|This is especially tru^

of

con¬

utilities,, both pri-

matter of national

t

series

fQr

way
ihe

My suggestions

state with

^ower

which

power reactors.

competitive

ru^ear

under
research

Proposed Solution

an(j

m
iiv» the.>

• On .tti6vbther hand, I -aiii. equally
confident
that -sooner
or
-later

subject.

Demonstration

makes

vate
..

United^ States wherei fossil
are plentiful and cheap.

.become

"Power

Offers

not just- aiound

is

this

on

The framework 0f this

-

can

that

assurance

informed

an

Program"

ment

Dig,one.,

a

liberty of

I believe that

actors.

General

p

the

for

tributions toward the cost of

the

on

nuclear

--competitive

,and

of

we

the

.

_

return to earth to

cost of fossil fuel..

WharieknowSl0about
What

1

knovv

this
tnis

about

g0 the first-lesson is—

nrst
first

desire

I

of

features.

its

to

mention

^

'

• ->

overboard

,g0

for the short term bat be
,

opUmistic. for. the long lerm.
World
Now

'>

Atomic
want

I

question

of

.

States st-arids in relation
has

called

will

950-acre

site

be

"D

r

esden

located

about

Argonne

ion

50

a

prin¬

'

•

privileged

the

near

10 days
Commonwealth

Chicago,

be

to

dedication

Arsonne

0rI

meats

construction

$45,000,000, It

is

in

Power

Group"

what

States.

has'

Dresden

the

and -Electric

Bechtet

we

of

program

I

a

Note

that

I

for

largest all-

call

Gas

Service Corporation,

Corporation, Central II-

the

Ibetween

privately- and publicly.-owned
systems roughly m proportion to
present
amount
of
private
power compared with the
amount'of public power. -

negotiating
privately-^

nuclear

the

contracts
a n

d-

The

'

or.

with

is

bofn

pubUcly-otfned
Yankee

-Atomic

public

power

Distric{.

Projectys anof be latThis policy snouid the

con-

-

Uni ert

refer

V

Pro--

Electric project is an-example of
the former. The Nebraska Con>

beUeve^^
tech-

prdsent

Under the'Demonstration
gram, the AEC has made

specifi-

•

(6)

That

Congress specify the

general principles

which

on

con-

•

We

England
years

of
or

nuclear

many

capacity
five or

In

my

What

is

as

we

America,

will

should

do..
be

is

which

That,
the

Subsidize Research Cost

Any

opinion,

important

development

tributions would be based,

10

stay in the lead in tech-

nological

believe

as

of overwhelming sig-

is not

we

have

Russia

from now.

nificance.
that

not

may

kilowatts

that

"Nuclear

American

appropridemonstration pro-

be-allacated

gram

utilities.

believe

the

cur

in

-and
..

callv to technical progress.

Edison

of

progress

at

a<*o.

are

w

develon-

concerned"about
nical

what

atonic

.

thp

T
I!have.described

power

Associated with.Commonwealth
Edison

to

an

England

.....

nf

guest

a

ceremony

contract with General Electric for
the

as

Laboratory's

ing Water Reactor
was

-with

^

EvOO-kilowVtt0Experimental Bollat

publicized

race

Ru-sia
•

•

.

been

nower-

miles

southwest of Chicago.
; "
Dresden is based on| the

I

Urii ed

the

for

funds

^

.

-

dwell'on 'the

to

where

The

plant,

'•

"

Race

Power

Chicago Private Power Plant-

Station,"

'

government

ated

atomic

on

term

f0w

a

-t

r
power

our plant.
Be-,
discussing its competitive as¬

pects,

•"

,"

hand is confined to
fore

the

^

for.the

prospects

nuclear plant yet authorized.

Protectorate.

■Authorized Capital

BArelay "J-S500

Teletype—NY

may

fuels

achievement of: competitive power

Writer's

INDIA, LIMITED

land

Exchange

120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK

Telephone:

sider

industry

better year in this respect

We«t

Request

Members New York

full

It is this

unsatisfactory showing.

Bankers

.

the

in.

are

so-called

price. I
valid assumption.
that

take

need

In 1955, the AEC adopted the

sell the second, third,

is

the corner,
in -the

multiple-line

NATIONAL

21 Leading Bank

on

Now

ciple " of

Comparison

Bulletin

the

is

.

.

sufficiently, large sampling to give the pattern, for

will

reaction.;

fusion

millions of years.

'.V

2,654,000

780,000

—

Insurance
a

791,000

4

Fireman's Fund

This is

if

D

Standard Accident

Aetna

a

material -in

elsewhere
world's

4,732,000

Its

shall

public opinion

plajjt of our size an
$15,000,000 less than the

nuclear

day, but to all appearances.

soon.

able

4

-f

I

there

reality.
It
will _be
fact that there is enough fusion-.
Achieved, through the building of

,

4

L

tion.

restating it because

,

4

Amer...._

a

4JC

At the Atomic Industrial Forum
in September, I suggested a solu-

10

contract

means

can

building

accomplishmagnetic field

the fusion

Controlled

some

•*,

496,000

+

Fidelity Phenix

Co. No.

this

that

the

ciiuuxu

...

the

some

f

'

Insurance

$45,000,000

competitive

To

power,

ing this by using
•

Continental Insurance

Insurance

research
about

power

type for
first, we.mayi be

fusion

fori

ses-

Gore

portance that the public
power
controversy ought to be kept out
of it entirely,

fourth■

or

sun? Scientists talk of

+ \1,57.6,000

4,504,000

St. Paul Fire & Marine

Home

of

* Having first-hand knowledge of
the problems involved in actually

"•

4

of

would be

unit

Electric

which operatesi at a temperature greater than that of the

5,234,000.

2,205,000

Maryland Casualty

Continental Casualty

cost

t

the

All

process

$4,964,000

2,516,000

+

fusion

Senator

—_

Reactor

re-.

bomb.

•

by the AEC
atomic plants,
the
subject of

bill--was

"

j*

perature of millions of degrees is
How can we contain a

*

Hartford

t

included,

were

doubt if this is

necessary.

•

3,201,000

4

i___

__

-

•

1955
—

come

one-of the
principal problems is that a tern-

Statutory Underwriting Results

Springfield Fire

nticlear

'generation of

minus in 1956.

-

nuclear

the hydrogen

us

^utilize

heavily

become

to

is

fission
a

accel-

-

sought to bring about

$400,000,000 of
The

costs,
of
course, assume that General Electrie's expenditures will not exceed

power.

"gives

particularly to the turn-over ,from the

These

nuclear fission is controlled

Uncontrolled
is

Gf

kilowatt-hour, or one-third
higher than that from our conventional facilities.

-

nuclear

be

the passage of a bill
which called
the construction

per

produce heat for the generation

of

others did not.

-

-

the atom bomb. In

us

actor

to

while

heat

should

reason.

Congress,

others

the

•

-

Uncontrolled

gives

Naturally this equity will vary considerably
had

companies

some

of

ar®

amount- of

the

atomic

power.

the

as

$15^000,000

light element, may also oe
utilized indirectly in the fusion
process. As the fusion takes place,

offset to the 1956

Dresden

j

same

estimated cost

lightest^ of^elements. Lithium,

tremendous

our

controversy. It has been
reintroduced this year and
may be
the subject of further
controversy.

the

another

premium for the year, to arrive at the adjusted

underwriting result.

types

that

for

from our newest coal-fired

contributions

elements.^ Fusion is the

joining
of
certain
hydrogen atoms which1

of

and

plants.

the

among

Congress,

of

-

plutonium

or

-

contacts

Toward the close of the last
sion

•

power

.

heaviest of

erated for this

about

from fusion.

a

an

point,

types of uranium
atoms,
which
are

basis

the

;«

perhaps you
will be after I discuss briefly the
prospects for making electricity

be noted that, as, generally speaking, higher volume

by the industry, there will be

-.j

A1

in

men

power program

______

not sufficiently con-

this

at

personal

heated

producing competitive

On

Fission and Fusion Power

fused

from

number of

a

issue,

soon.

will

close

know

Everything considered, I do not
disagree with those who believe
disregarding tne that our atomic
power
program
$15,000,000 of research contribu- should be
expanded beyond the
tions, we estimate that the plant
ability of private industry to carry
ultimately will produce power at tbe entire cost.
In my
opinion,
a
cost, including fixed
charges^ —- " •
however, the expansion should be
operating expenses and fuel, of
accomplished so that public power
approximately three-quarters of jg jjot
favored over private power
a
cent per kilowatt-hour. This is
jn fact> the matter is of such im-

In other words, it may

If you are

made to single out units that

was

How

to

offer the greatest ultimate promise,

in the "Wall

or

coolant,

as

Chicago fast September.

sincerely believe,

NPG

Competitive KHowatt Cost,

produce power at the

statutory losses in the form of the customary equity in the change

as

sodium

liquid

; •
in

.

partners

us

Com-

wholly without reference to
public versus private power

overhead

-

.

our

field construction

lowest cost

These companies'

quite precipitous.

was

all

as

uranium

is likely to

poorly.

It should

in

well

as

natural

solved economically, this type

are

small gain, the descent of the show¬

a

they appeared in Moody's

as

Street Journal" and

was

in

utilized.

be

would

where the statutory loss is com¬

even

there is

or

taken

were

showed up

U-238

U-235

means

th™ * breederffo™ example,^the

schedule of statutory results for both

a

ing from the 1955 result
results

the

all

the

and

1

that

providing $15,000,000 of the
contract price as a research and
development expense.
Thus, this plant is being built
entirely with private funds. It is
scheduled for completion in I960.
General Electric
plans to start

core; in other
more fissionable

"breeding" which

We

for

program.

Accelerating Our Progress

are

than is burned up. Hence

term

that

fully of this description), it does have somewhat
premium volume in accident and health, group

It will be noted that

:

the

create

to

material
the

in

used

woras

than

There
years.

substantial

costs.

more

Plutonium in the blanket than the

health, and in hospital and medical, and so may be
specialty writer. Its 1956 showing was considerably

a

incurring

.

U-235

Forum in

own

the plant and is paying thirty million of the forty-five
million dollar contract price. Edison is also furnishing the site and

hit and

The objective is to create

was turned in by most of the big units, a statutory
gain of $6,910,000 compared with a gain of $10,381,000 in 1955.

better

where they will

our

of this pro51em in his
appearance
before
tbe
Atomic
Industrial

Pacific
and

and

and operate

natural

absorbed

more

its

Gas

of

by U-238 atoms to
create Plutonium. Plutonium, like
U-235 is a fissionable material.

while Continental Casualty is essentially a multiple
National Fire of Hartford it

of

50%

fissioning

surrounding blanket of

a

line writer (now that it has acquired

partake

the

from

accelerate

a

of

international

missioner Harold S. Vance of the
AEC j^de an excellent statement

Light
Company,
Illinois
Company,
Kansas
City
& Light Company,

Thev will be permitted to go into
.

Fidelity & Deposit, about 80% of whose writ¬
ings are in fidelity and surety categories reported a statutory gain
of $2,601,000, versus $2,205,000 in 1955, while the great majority of
multiple-line carriers were reporting extremely high statutory
.losses or negligible profits, relatively.
1

over

to

Power

linois

other hand, there is
opinion, in and out

prestige makes it desirable
.

Power

It

with

It is "know

government, -that

is

Company

not faced

are

power.

need, not kilowatts.

the

growing

"fast" reactor because the

a

headed by

erouo

Commonwealth Edison will

For example,

will

the

Edison

neutrons

underwriting operations in the fire-casualty field. Also, this col¬
umn's expectation that specialty companies would show up better
than the regular run of multiple-line carriers of fire and casualty
coverage is being borne out. The combination of lower rates and
higher losses in almost all lines of writings were the undoing of
these latter companies' underwriting.
Normally, the industry will have bad experience in one or
only several lines, but will have favorable underwriting results
in other categories to offset. This was seen when hurricane losses
in recent years were so severe, but were balanced off by satisfac¬
tory results in other important lines of business.
In 1956 even thougn we experienced no devastating hurricane
losses in the Northeast, where the high values had been so hard
hit in several preceding seasons, there were very heavy losses from
ocher storms, tornadoes, etc., in the Middle West and South Central
areas.
Only a few lines, such as fidelity and surety bonds, turned
in a favorable showing, and this fact is reflected in the good re¬
ports released by the specialists in these lines.

Again,

hv

Detroit

that

we

On

.

nrnnn<?pfi

There
accounts

We

shortage of

'

Competitive Nuclear Power
And Accelerated Program

By ARTHUR B. WALLACE

Week

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

how"

Bank and Insurance Stocks

This

.

cant fact.

9

page

.

project

basis

I

for

signift-

utility,

public

or

private,

ought to be willing to put into
an amount

of

its

justified

own

on

a

the

conventional

cos s'
.

The

ut.l.ty

i

^should

pay

an

amount on the basis of whtch.the

'

Volume

185

Number 5616




The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1007)

Foreign Exchange Depreciation
Views Scrutinized By F. G. Shuil

A Sober
"In

leaders

even

are

Warning!

unions, there is

many

little sign that the

trying to maintain contact with

membership. Some seem to feel that union-

their

shop contracts and compulsory check-off of union

dues'have made it
what

unnecessary

for them to know

the members want or need. Too many

leaders live in a world

such

apart—a world in which the

badges of achievement are high salaries,

expensive

automobiles, membership in country clubs and the
other appurtenances

of wealth.

"It is not my purpose

to suggest that any of these

things is bad in and of itself. Nor is it my purpose
to

contend that the

takes

who

a

only true union leader is one

monastic

vow

of poverty.

What re¬

of leader¬
the notion that power, public

quires vigilance is that we in positions
ship not succumb to
acclaim
Each
and

or

one

of

women

good living are the important things.
us

derives his strength from

in the shop; we

extent that we serve

Louis Hallander,

the men

have value only to the

them faithfully and well."—•

Labor Leader

faithfully and well"
all that
can be squeezed from the traffic, and a little more
upon occasion.
Excellent—if serving "them

is meant

as

something other than grabbing

19

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1008)

20

Dollars

Continued from-first page

of

•-

;

jr

v.-'<

,.

"r:

...

TT

^?5
.....

-

,

.

,

..

#

.

...

dollar.

cotftfarfc, the ^selling vpnee waf i>y

•

,

J

nf

•

•

.

_

«

~

_

.

*

T

_

1

•,

■

r

f

*-v«

_

•

«tw /.

r»

MarlrAl Caam

automaticalljrIncreased'V-EM
'pjjpgj
'5 ^ ;

b.ut •; convertible dntp deserves ' careftil. consideration
intrinsic yalUe.vNow ^nce -iL-isHKe, posiHon in which
since it is lhe, position

f

n

4

n/1

e>.r./nt

fkf"

/a

/

4

■

I

*.

.

n

r

-

•

„

J»

^

i."L.

'

1

•_

j'

1.1

•

_

Pni[| PfQtlllCtS

and

-teeVstudy of growing markets vet
ikr
<
.

20 countries reveals tkev offer
er»OA —m«;1_
• «,
-irtU
o

..

nuHioa . market

."-U«
•*•

board

paper,,
r-Pl

*

and

i

capital ^gains',

or

products.

>

;■},

fixing adequate

•'

•Twenty -selected eouritries offer £
potential. $200ftmillioji • mdrket -

<£eturn;
.

paper

lt

,

for
wiinsianaing

uie

met

uh»

sertion .of gain in value in a
transaction is demonstrably
I speak

«d-

—t— ;--*r

-«»—•> -

^

llnited^Statespaperi hoardapd

"

given bear > (he same -name, as m the /Df
false. vCqSerin the rDnited States. > As fa-

pointed ; Out,

of gain in value in terms

;

the

tJmt for the
,

established unit Measurernept of Value irmt be a
of value, thing of value^sinte value cannot/; v f 5
and I assert that where legisla- be measured in terms of a thing - IV
tive
reduction
in -the
unit
of without
value.
The Monetary,
measurement
has occurred and Unit, however, may consist of a cost "is a gain .
«.
z
received market recognition be- thing^ywithout, value, ,as,/m^ .the different .rale^^ mgny .possessionss
^ahd^^
tween the time of the purchase case of our paper dollar, the dec-- if sold at even less than* presently • It will be urged in justification^ rnents; in 20 countries Viewfed" as:
of a capital asset and that of its laration,that-its value is identical established market -prices -would of the action of government agen- -potehtial growing markets lt pbe-'
sale, recognition must be given with that of.-.the standard Unit show a handsome- dollat- ,profit, cies thatVmarket recognition of sents xurrent economic infofmathis'r e daction in ascertaining of Measurement being - nothing .although" as* shown, .by..replace- the devaluations-was not imipedi-^ioir ahd industrial developments'
Whether t'^ere has been gain or more than a naked Congressional merit cost the transaction has re- ate; that as a consequence price :as 4hey may relate to the growth
loss or neither.
In a word,, gain declaration or fiat.
sulted in loss not gain. Abundant changes were gradual and ' the of 'paper and .board consumption over
cost
if -any, must be de•;
examples of this may be found actual.market value of. the paper
Th-rrt.
,
,
termined
by
application
ol
a
Extent of Legal Devaluation
in the field of housing. Equally dollar difficult. of determination;i EicPdrt'&-nmittee'« |tt MiS1
common yardstick. Otherwise.theSpecifically the change in toe clear, examples may be found in.There is merit in this, contention.
0pen,Meeting held.in fJe«^Ynrtr:
conclusion
reached
is
without Standard Unit of Value effected the field of ''Depreciation Reserves But all merit disappeared When citv on -Feb- io aV nni?nf S:
truth and meaningless.
To pre- by the Acts consisted of a reduc- where like percentage Reserves full market recognition of the APPA's 80th 'annual convention J'
sume that value has been created
tion from-the long established accumulated in the. new dollar change became apparent.
That
T /2
->a-.
.
.
*• i
and gain realized because of leg- 25 8/10
grains of fine gold to are notoriously inadequate- to. day has long since passed and^;V;Jf '
islatiye change in the
unit of. 155/21 grains. An equivalent re-.make good the depreciation of there-remains no shred of Jdstifi-uees ^program of ,
measurement
is to defy
reason duction was also enacted in the property purchased with the:pre- cation for refusing its recognition. T a^rinpf r-i^^^ ^w i01!'
gnd give supremacy to form over declared value, of the Monetary devaluation
dollar.
And
who:
i have spoken only of the exUnit.
fact.
It is to
depart from the Unit.
As an aid to ^be. reader.s rAaii7»s mnr#. iroAniv th#» vuffar. press.reduction, in the, tt_u for paperboard reached 01 paper ana
wvixu coij^umpuon a ne^W^h
As^an aid to the reader's realizes more keenly the. differ-,•
Unit
tealm of reality and enter that understanding,- the
text of the ence in these Monetary Units than the Measurement of' value'
of make believe.
.
statute,, naming
defining
and recipients of a fixed:-.dollar ,re-; the attendant devaluation of ,Xht
But it is not alone in presum-- es^blishing the Standard Unit of turn whether it .result from eonMonetary Unit. I have said poth- world'consiimhtihn nf 1017 an?
ing that capital, gains have been ^^e prior to .the. ch^ge apd of tract obligations or rate ^making. |ng pf1 that indirect, but no' less^^ about 5 000 OOO^tonVahow
h
realized under such circumstances, that reducing it,.follow:
in the case of'public service cor- effective erosion in purchasing. *,
-' ■ - :
V J
that
citizens
are
being, denied
Section 314 Standard Unit of porations.
In the case - of the power of the paper dollar. This
xci m^ North-America,; the;
their Constitutional rights. In the Value. * The dollar consisting of latter, many hundreds of millions.^ jg quite as certainly the. act oil i^r-S©st.consummg. area, v^orldcon-:
case of all public service corpo- twenty-five and eight-tenths of dollars of Capital Investment: government as the express deval10,"l ° ^taPe5n^J1 board has.
rations, many State and Federal; grains of gold, nine-tenths fine were made in dollars each of the, uations. It is ceaselessly building
i°^ "0% ^ijjee .1937.
regulatory bodies have refused to shall be the Standard , Unit of fixed and convertible value of Up putative "capital gains" -which; Pj^cj^iPi?- infr®ase» Mh Dager-:recognize the express and.Com-; Value and all forms of money 25 8/10 grams of fihe gold. Upon have nonexistence in fact.: It is, S,f5;]taken place .smce.
mercially recognized changes in issued or coined by the United this investment they .were con- aJso cutting-away the real return
yy.ar*i . ,,
.
the monetary unit.
This refusal^ States-shall be maintained at a stitulionally entitled^^ .to a fair of all public service companies.^ .
20 Expanding Markets :
takes form under what has come parity of value with the standard, rcturo, ordinarily of not less than ifl, the .course -of time
Capital..-^ThA^^iWi
*.
to be known as the OrigiriaL Cost and it shall be the duty of the, 6% per annum.
V
•
gains'.' from this indirect source +rj^s rontain«s charts'
theory of«rate making, and- the Secretary .of - the .Treasury
to
This .annual return w^s payable will reach greater. heights than chGwinfy pYnahdinv mnrVptc' fnr
form it takes is, devoid of truth, maintain sucfi parity.
and received in, ,six, dollars iof those now, apparent from; the- exV%nitddS;tat,5-WanJ^'anA Knnfd/rn
Dy treating the dollar in Which " See
tf'. S: Code / Annotated, 25 8/^6 grains Of fine, gold upon press Act of Government.
; thefolio wing■[ /
the' return is" now paid as of Money and Finahce, Title 31 Sec- eachhoue :hundred dollars ^of in^
v : /
^ .Arffentina «*• Australia^
identical vdlue with \the' dbllar. tion 314 Page 176.
?.
»i,' •
vestmoht. ^Is /this constitutional /■</'/ : False Accounting
iBrazil- Cuba -the DominicanJR^
invested, the return; to the;owner
By Act ;fif Congress ^approved right accorded them;;by rpayment r In;this manner poinfed but
vpublic^E!.£idvadorJTtanbe''<JGu*>i
upon great amounts of property,
May 12,-1933, Section 314, was pf rix dollars of lj5m::grains^ ^ i^i^tion^ po^ew ^^Mlyvteirf^ India. Indonesia and Mex^
has been reduced hy as much as amehded; to read as follows:
gold? The fVia
market places of the *TT<vlora1it^hy the Con0tutimr th^
denied
Panama,nriA-half
anH
l^fVnst.lLlltlOrial
IKoro
flAvprnmpnf
Ipirvillf'of the:lawfully

measurement

for" the

...

*»

,

.

_

.

,.n

T

.

..

,

c

,

*

„

.

,

^

.

.

.

,

.

.

.

-

,

.

.

,

niQ

rtal .asset

urnrm

onm

Qnewor

ift

cinnn

-r-i^

,r

1

-1

t

a

realized'ln
dollars

valued
the

of

dollars

pre-devalued

its

Section 821: gave
d

^

t

.cost is mot
"stration

-

^fficuix .This,demon,
w>ll also make clear the.

;„£ the^
Valuj., ^5. power

accounting

false,
owners

.

'Standard of Value and

'

Monetary Unit
The
of

40%.

Acts had

first to do

the long established Stand-

books

Value, which was
reduced by
40% and second with the Mone-

"Unit

which was declared
equivalent amount,

devalued by an
„

,

A

,

is

necessities

of

and

commerce

the

dollar

value

deter¬

■

M

,

j.

„

m

„

panies
six

of

that
the

an

annual

devalued

return

of

dollars

is

expendi-, France/

wholly

tures

Sreater significance was its conduct toward those whose gold it

Hoiland,-

i,*w

West

the basis of reality.

..

.(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

"

(Speoial to The Financial Chronicle)
DENVER, Colo/ — Willis

Germany.

With Dietenhof erCo.

Two With Plankinton
F.

SOUTHERN

PINES,

Ronald W. Murray Wavne E. Hess
have joined the staff of Walter Dietenhofer and
R. Plankinton, 1637; South Broad- Southwest Broad

Boyer

and

way.
Wurifmc

Inr

y

N.

C.

with
Heartfield, .670
Street.
is

Joins Merrill

ii/Jtb

Luxem^

Italyv

unwarranted upon rnct r-ormanv
bourg, the United Kingdom and

....

.

an

administration of justice, it is the

a

mined by the old unit of; 25 8/10

intangible concept selling price without mathematicapable of measurement only in cal adjustment is obviously imterms of a tangible thing of value,
possible. It is no less obvious in
For this reason, and to serve the
respect to public
service
com,

Value

.

.

at

S«
;qn-itsr,n

dollar1grains of fine gold, /it forthwith
^
"
dollar revalued this gold in terms of the
l°LPr0°J5erty o™1"* new unit of 19 5/21 grains. As a
Jf
?
ar 1
an UI? r/ result, it announced a dollar gain
J
foregoing is of upon precisely the same gold of
P
+Vlf lmP°riance. Com pari- jn excess 0f two billion dollars.
f?" 1,1?! represented by xhis of itself ^ significant. Of
the two items, original cost and
•

since control,
compelled^
/ - The'principal long-terin- deyelr

-to. its pvm-Pr°Pefty

rmnnU of gold standing
«t^^t7
amount nr

Equivalent Dollar Yardstick

•

are?

the

m

ard Unit for the Measurement of

tary

was

as

aniH

Congressional Legislation
1933, known as the

Devaluation

-

stated

dollar.'

the ;year

with

.

as

devaluation,

before,

/

n

has been commonly known
"devaluation of theamount the

irrelevant

now

Lynch

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CINCINNATI, Ohio—Joseph T.
(Special to the financial chronicle;
DENVER, Colo. — Wayne E. Resor, Jr.-has joined the staff of
Resor,Pr. has joinecl tne staif of
va
n Pr°gramowners Thompson has become affiliated Merrill Lypch, Pierce, Fenner &
c°ine(* Sold were forced with Securities, Inc., Farmers' Beane, Dixie Terminal Building. •
to accept doUar for. dollar in Union Building.
* r*
r
a i ic

^vnronriated

f f-

as

nart

of

tbp

dp-

»

rt

practice of governments to estab- not the equivalent of six of the
lish Standard Units for its measpre-devaluation dollars. A simple .paper. But the gold secured in
A li;~l
A AA«
urement. -These-units ordumrily example willserve as illustration;
thiV manner -once in government
AUied 5ecs. Adds
.
;
to the knanoal chroniox)
;
consist.of a givenamountof one Let an item be taken, which was
^
' 9^ce P^overpmeni
-.ATLANTA; Ga. — Gloria Neal
CLEVELAND, Ohio. — Charles
vof the. precious-metals— in our purchased
prior to the devalua- hands. went onto its - books at the ;has, been, added to the -staff of P.-Lucas,has been added to the
own-case, of-gold; It is also the tion and sold at a recent date. Let '.rate of one dollar for each 15 5/21 Allied Securities Corporation* 87 staff of McGbee & Company, Inc.,

MC^nee V.O. /Auas

.

practice to tie the Monetary Unit its cost be taken.as;Gne




Thousand .grains.

•

-

-

-

!

•'>
'

the -devaluations / in ) ascertaining *-

J*.

:

-*

"r« «u« Pulp Export vo"1®'!
tiupbijiuri Commit-;

government agencies f indthem- selves- in their refusal to recognize--01"
^
*7.
°

.

v.„

...

/

dollarOvBILTOl,

present "day sale of a capi- to be identical vwith that of the it ,1s obvious that even if r conphased
But the . vertible .One Thousand Dollars.of
.purchased prior to' the 'Unit ' of /Measurement.
iu.
»
_
r__
T_,_
_.T
TT«!+
fn.
iKa
AlAactiramAnf
J*.
-_ii
devaluation a taxable gain is au- .Unit,,. for .the Measurementof .15 5/21 grains of fine gold, are/not.
tomatically realized in the amount /Value, and the Monetary Unit are .the? equivalent in walue^bt'-pne
that the devalued dollars received not .identical; thipgs.^In fact anjlThousand: Dollars each' containing
U
.1
^.

*

Is -ittrue tosay thatythe
value of government owned,prop-?.-

upon

tal- asset

Double Standards

/:

of. *25 8-10

cohsisted

V/vertible mtP •.tjtor.gojd., On <Xhp erty. was

v

.

.

.

cost

th^ devaluation Acts but-false
receiyed
of ? privately
v iiyveiyeu in paper dollars eachrbf ,t0 • say -the-: same
yapw, uuiwie
>to
tneof:
Meas- a fiat yalue of 1§8/10 grains ;pf, owned property? -.This question

It still con- directly, to the Lnit for the
taxes. These urement of Vatae^the

upon .this; premise.
tinues to collect such

to"1***

,,

•:

♦

.($1,QOlO;0Q),. Each

;

this

Thursday, February 28,1957 "

....

Walton Street,"NoftHwest. /

;2587 East 95th.Street.

.

.

.

1

M*

Volume

185

5616

Number

Continued

from

page

.

.

(1009;).

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

intelligent grasp

6

Correlate

Achieving National Solvency

'

To

Taxes

Spending

With

-

tax

receipts and expenditures for
year—because the an-

nual

.

budget

surplus

Tight

flection

halt, this trend toward increasing tions and expenditures, as many
^expenditures,, toward financial ir^ people believe.
1 :f ;
tary Humphrey has a'solemn ob^''resP°ns\bb^y, ; and;
eventually, r By establishing this direct Corligation and responsibility to the* toward insolvency, but I do wish relation between'annual approAmerican people and to Congress\tp mention_ what I consider to -be Driations and annual ex nenH Mures
to
specify, where-he feels the
the most significant de- as the Hoover Commission wisely
Budget
can
be
cut. * It -is r- not
t o w a r d.^ financial recommended, »-we vest not only
V* \ •/,.

'

r

A

by

Guaranty

serious
..

.

obligation to specify^ .4 .
...
,■
lg
instead of placing SIOIIS

ing

leCOrnineDCiailOll

to*

.

,

^ongie^s inai appropnauons

Congress in the position of guess-

•

tuG
-

to what those places

as

of

but it could not control the economic consequences of such action.
_

Free

"It

-

recog-

the basis dl* actual
of
existing that ycstl*! "
year:

The more money they
have, the higher they are able to

dustry.

The higher bids, however/
appreciably increase the
output of an industrial system
that is already operating virtually
at capacity. Hence," the Federal

bid.

.

of the objections of the House of
particular time, and I could point Representatives that we could not

cannot

Reserve," while

thereby
services available. It-could only
enable would-be buyers to raise
.their price offers still higher in
the effort to outbid each other,
In short, it could only produce
inflation.
"Tight

it was continuously manipulated

think of no more important legis8et a bill through the Congress lation to bring about the "wise
implementing the other Hoover use of.' Federal money" than the
ever, that in the next 18 months
Commission / recommendations, implementation -of the Hoover
before spending under this budget
with the aforementioned appro- Commission's recommendation tois ended we should be able oma priations provision in it.
ward that goal.
:

in favor of easy money.- During
the 1930s the manipulation was
practiced in a largely futile effort
to promote business recovery,
During World War II and for

could

we

do

at

that

without hesitation that I

say

specific items which should
be eliminated. I do believe, how-

to

no

,

case-by-case basis toAs I stated on the Senate floor
savings that can be made when the Conference Report was

day-to-day,
find

in

miss

hurting our security or filed on July 25, 1956, deletion of
necessary services. To do this ef- ..the
hoover Commission's hignly
recommended revision of

our

President

ap-

propriations procedures struck at
the very heart of'the objective

the

Congress, and all the departthe government in searching out
not only

would be reI not to pay tribute to

were

I

a

.

we

seek:

Namely,

Hoover

(1)

efficient

manner.

few

A

iri his State of
-the
Union
message
asked that
everyone in the Executive Branch
<continue to search out ways to
-Save
money
and urged the co•t operation of the Congress as well,
President

-"The

again

after

"days

that,:,

.the

Congress

thc

firm

can

.

the duty of the Congress to do so. that there is no more important
."If we can achieve more effec-. legislation" pending
before
the

r
.

control

tive

of

spending we- Congress than that which would
will have brought about a desir- provide for strengthening the fiable, .restrainton
inflationary nancial foundation ? upon which

>

•.
•-

which

pressures

.

lower taxes,

.to

our;

can open the way
greater incentive,

government

this

fmou^of

money

and the making of more and better

Government

jobs for the long-run well being

when

of

:

Congress

nation..

our

turned

recommendation, into law I was
jroined this year in the introduc-*

lion of this measure by Senator
belief that if -Frederick G. Payne of Maine and
find ways to cut Senator John F. Kennedy of Mas.spending without impairing sccu- sachusetts on Senate bill 316.
; rity and services that it would be
;• i am confident you will agree

the

publicly

t

The

rests

th^dSS

spends is controlled
appropriated by the

is

it

that

his

for

leader-

not

—

when

it

Sincerely,/s/G. M. Humphrey"-pended
I

with interest that Seere-'

note

•

is

ex-

President

not

onlv

"could
"

which should be eliminated." Ap-

the

parently
tributed
lot

of

him

to

places in
cut"

be

can

press

was

statement

that

"there

this
in

budget
error

sums.
Tne

at-

are

a

that:

and

Agen-

to'

the

States

surplus. In other

the appropriation
did the

ifth

congress gave him,
t'hP Conerp^ askpd

f,nd

then

hadSsomething

roritv

a

indppd

Washington
seems

,

in

where

be'to

to
.

T

.

the

of

Treasury

a

the

he

bill

I

have

riod

of

place the ..entire governmental financial structure on an

manipulation,

I

say

those

.

:

.

-

rises
from
ness

way

-

mates

of'

government

expendi-

here, with all respect to' tures actually to be made or to
high position in the na- be accrued during the fiscal year.-

.financial

as

their

personal

taking more money
industry as busiactively expands is not the
to national solvency—as good

it

or

by

corporate

might

look

r




,

cal

year

and

their

of Ted B. Reed.

left

the

emnhasis

Sale of Motor-Vessel

"spend" not "save."
'
.
.
T

President Hoovers exclusive company* ;^s Chau^an of.the. Sub:
committee on Reorganization of
the Senate Committee on Govein-

"LEME"
The "ITALIA" Societa per

mer,t Operations in the 83rd Con-

^^^'"using iSl
a surplus, using less

zione.

lreasury,
money than the Congress approPnatecJ to £et tbe job done.

Drfach" t0°'

practlce w at 1

—

terms

invitation

able

Adelbert

„nnon(w1

„,Hh

gross

tonnage

to

conditions

and

file purchase

specified in

tender dated

to

applicants at

the Company's Head

Office, Piazza De Ferrari 1, Genoa.

L.. ■ Kn:igh^t is no\v .conn.ected with
Saunders, Stiver & Co Terminal

Offers should be filed with
the Company
of

-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

,

"LEME,"

February 6th, 1957 the text of which is avail¬

(Special to The Financiai Chronicle?

Ohio

the

with

Saunders, Stiver Adds
Jo

m/v

8,038.97, net tonnage 4,902.87, in accordance

the

CLEVELAND,

the

tender,

Azioni di Naviga-

offering for sale, by international

is

within 12 o'clock

April 30th, 1957.

CLEVELAND, Ohio—Charles E.
—

Muckley is now. associated with
Suburban Securities Co.,'732 East
200th Street.
• - -

Applications for copies for the invitation
should be addressed
"ITALIA" S.p.A. di

justification

as

follows:

Navigazione—Piszza De Ferrari, 1 Genoa

With Columbine Sees.

.

TELPH0NE:

Nos. 27,041-28,391-28.771

CABLE:

thereby completely clouding any eurities, Corp., 1780 So. Broadway.
't

' '

over!

for new appropriations on the
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
basis of the current fiscal year
DENVER, Colo:—Earl R. Hobbs,
only—not on the confused, com-,
plicated "obligation" system pres- Norville C. Miller, Merwyn R
ently in effect which frequently Sandsted and Melvin Snyder have
covers three or four fiscal years," joined the staff of Columbine Se.

;

'"JM

*

hurpanrratir

income penditures for the preceding fis-

in the newspaper" headlines." Balancing ' the
budget by reducing Governmental
expenditures is. : ; .
•
as

•

Expenditures

councils,
that
The Executive Agencies would
balancing the budget by taking present.<• their estimates for the
more
money
from the people in- forthcoming fiscal year, their extion's

taxes

•

in

Reducing

however,

him'to

1 a.^ gla^ to sa,y thaf I".can J0in

„

introduced

would

have opened a

The long pe- Building under the management

market would do.

annual accrued expenditures
reply that he feels the President's basis. In other words, the Con-.Mldwest stock Exchange.,
Budget is fat free.
gress would appropriate for each fiscal year upon the budget estiWith Suburban Sees.
Prefers

Open Branch in Texas
VICTORIA, Texas—Underwood,

,poney market *° Neuhaus ,& Co.

misquoted. I gather from his

was

Underwood,, Neuhaus

fluctuate much as a^truly free branch office in the McFaddin

fiscal

by

eliect, demanding inflation.

great contribution
in
up" these two "Crusades

a

WOrds, he took

management within the agencies
can produce economies in operation which should have sizable

replies that he
point to no specific items

Humphrey

tary

Executive

although v improved

vies,

*

Ihose who demand easier

as

'
•

hpnnmpc tno

p,

its main purpose was to enable
the Federal Treasury to borrow keen.

tomm^dSPh|tihMdidb0^ re" l° allow the
United

The President has also expressed

,

thp mmnptitinn

wv,pn

and

days

Congress, I introduced legislation
to write the Hoover Commission's

.

between demand and supply

ance

half years thereafter,

,

January 7, last, in the
of the present- 85th

on

first

.

made

former

management within

,

: :
is a

-

■

»phe

improving
the
Branch;' and; " (2)
re-

financial

therefore,

natural reflection of keen com*petition for a limited supply of
goods and services and an essential means of preserving the bal-

suPP°sed wartime commitment to
Treasury was making moneheading
tary P°licy an instrument of inthings which are no longer needed Executive
for Better Government " but he ^ati°n»
Federal Reserve
but
m^ke sure that the things we storing control of the public purse'<dl<1i something'-else;.'He' practiced reached an: "accord" with . the
hav^to do are.done in the,most to the Congress.
- r:..
what „e prea?hed.
■
Treasury, whereby it was enabled
ments and agencies of

;

,

money,

cheaply as possible.
money at such a time are really
ship of the two Reorganization
"In 1951, after it had become protesting against the necessary
Commissions- w h i c h
bear
his apparent that the continuing fulnf romnetitinn
and
are
in
name.
'• »
: '
fillment of the Federal Reserve's
p
,
„
..
* „ '
1

without

fectively will require the most
earnest cooperation of the public,

concluding,

five and

it "could "make

available, could not
make more goods and

more money

can

that

market; is,

year on

-

best

appreciate

_

must

:

>

to

Virtues

market'

' o.°
^ \ * vast carry-over balances to which during the last two centuries."
e■
F, - •.v;; . 'v,; .<■ I. have previously referred now
The article notes, "most of those
The Senate last June 20 acted a^aiiafc>le for. "expenditure" some who have joined in the outcry
is
caused
by ythe fact
that. ort 4ay°rabiy upon the Hoover .Com^. tj^e ^ the'distant future at the against tight money during the
Feb.? 1; two days after giving the-,™18Slon s
recommendation, when discretion .of the Executive Agen- past year or more would perhaps
advance release; I received a reply *Is. approved
Senate bill 3897,' cies; with? little op no control over be surprised to discover that what
from Secretary Humphrey- to-my.which incorporated all the .Conir their "spending by' the Congress
they have actually been attacking
letter. I now read that letter-to
Jf\ss/.on s recommendations on which is responsible in the final is not governmental or Federal
.you:
c'v;
V ■**'
'*'*
budgeting and accounting. ;
an£*iysis to the people lor the use Reserve policy but the natural
"My dear Senator Smith: Thanks C
However, as you may recall, the of their money. ", ''" ' 4
* 'r .- J "competition cf' the- free market,
for your letter regarding my cOm,- .a^~^mPor^an^ section relating to; v .
- ■*■>'?•
• •
'
'
\
This confusion between form and
ments on the budget As I have
preparing appropriation estimates Wants Hoover Recommendation substance is not surprising in
said
publicly several
times, as on
an expenditures basis- was
' * ,
Implemented
•view of the financial history of
well as to the full House Approstricken " in conference" between
\I conclude, therefore, with thisrecent times. For about 20 years
priations Committee, I felt that the two Houses of<the Congress thought upon "the subject "The prior to 1951, the money market
the budget, as presented was the when it became obvious because
Wise Use of Federal Money'—1 was a manipulated market, and
digress somewhat-from, the?
original, text in the advance
lease that P made. The digression

?

_L.

comments

agreed that

generally
_

j

Enter-^

Free

"Survey"

__

Market

impossible

is

nbPPCCQrihr go knn/1 -in hand and movlrot for tfnnHc QnH , CPr\;t/»PC
1 market
necessarily im hand in
goods and serviced
that the combination has made Men are c o n t i n u a 1 l y bidding
possible the phenomenal economic against one another for the lim,Moreover, !this would? evintu/' possioie tne prrenomenai economic against one another ror xne nmj.
^ly mean the elimination ol the Progress of the Western World ited supply of the products of m.

budget

De conditions
■

•

Reserve could make money easier,'

"Comprti-

titled

Price

The Federal

this is true.

sense,

ernm'ent- operations .during "the free enterprise and competition to k large extent, a mirror of the"

.

.

places

people's minds that the money
market is at the mercy of the
Federal Reserve, be having as the
central banking authorities wantJ
it to behave.
In a superficial

of

Company

Trust

New York.' In an article

is-

those

has left the impression- in many

re-

competition becomes too keen, ac-;
cording to the March issue of
"The Guaranty Survey," business
and economic review published

he;

.

natural

a

keen

of

e

"the

is

money

and thus produce price inflation.

or

believe: that Secret

sincerely

<T

according to "Guaranty Suryey," could only raise

bids for goods and services

.

competition for
budget a limited supply of goods and
deficit is measured by the differ- services, and an essential means
ence
between the two.— and not of preserving the balance between
the difference between appropriademand ; and supply • when the
each" fiscal

*

high level output, freeing by Federal Reserve of addi¬

tional money,

of

command

government finances there must5,
be ja rdirect.. correlation between;

Republican and former Chairman
Time does not permit, nor am I
of the Reorganization Subcorrmit- .a seer who can prophesy all the
tee and as a sponsor of legislation :steps
that
must
be
taken
by
I shall, mention later in my reresponsible authorities to bring to
"marks.

Guaranty Trust Views "Tight Money''

•

and

firm,

obtain

current

of .the

finances.'

state of oUr

2t

1 .1

,

!L't..

.

-i

-r

7

:
J

:

ITALMAR-Genoa

,

22

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1010)

Worthington, Gurian

r

•

Our

Head Berk Depts,

Reporter

NAM

'

t

fiscal

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.

backing and filling because there
is some profit taking along witn a rather rapid movement of
quotations up and down. The thinness of the market in the intermeoiate and long-term sectors make it readily movable in both
directions.
After the sharp upturn which took place
fr^m the
the

of

these

gains would

that a sizable part of
Nonetheless, it is reported that
unimportant amounts of these securities are being taken out

not

of

the market by

The
taken

and
are

the

F.

been

Worthington

higher rates that

Manager

appointed

Trading

Department' for

Co.,
165 Broadway,
City.
Jeanne
Rice

the

of
Berk

&

New York
Gurian
is

Manager of the Canadian Trading
Department.
Mr. Worthington was formerly
associated with C. Herbert Onder-

available to buyers

are

disliking.

It

has

of these

still

in

"

market continues in much the
the

since

of

start

the

vein that it

same

which

year,

that

means

in

over

it is

restricted, although the opinions which are being
indicate that the belief is growing that the worst is "|

the

bond

in

borne

phases of

market

the

whether

it

future.

foreseeable

that quotations in the

mind

it,

for

It

the

bond market, that is all

be corporates,

is lifted

pressure

put

or

However, it is believed in
that

is

boom

ti.e

fading, and if this is to be true, then the

very

Tnis would not,

necessarily forecast an immediate change in policy, as' far as
monetary policies are concerned, because it is evident that the
powers L.at be are not likely to be too fast in taking the brakes

HILLS, Calif.—Irv¬
ing Hofstein, long one of the top
the
Beverly Hills
banking firm of Can¬
Fitzgerald & Co., Inc., 232

The

North

Canon

named

Vice-President

of

Research

announced

was

has
been
Charge

Drive,

and

in

Development, it
by President B.

the

the

appointment

statement
vestment

that

for

funds

the

importance
was

search

of

Cantor's
for

in¬

opportunities will be

one

slowing
to

down

somewhat.

have slowed down

Home

year.

the

capital

not

are

it

strong

is

that

proceeding

Thus

it

evident

is

at

that

slower

a

soft

to

bi

pace.

are

de¬

economy.

demand

for

funds

will

slacken, and in the opinion of
this will be true in the not too
development of itself would bring about

market specialists,

money

distant

ten years.

is action by the monetary authorities to offset it.

a

future.

Such

considerable

degree of

However,
to

Gallagher-Roach

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

be

there

strictive

,

COLUMBUS, Ohio—Edward A.
Doering is with Gallagher-Roach
and
Company, Lincoln-LeVeque

need

tax

tutions

ties

opinion

Creek

Road.

Robert

•

•

than
in

when the boom and inflationary pressures were

Borrowing for Tax Purposes Indicated

a

were

very

little

the

1957

it

15,

than

the

-

is

loans

now

the

was

.

proportion

income

this should

tax

the

from

'

-

to

case

of

to

mean

be

take

a

paid.

authorities
over

due

some

to

Be

BANK, N. J.

Bank

Fund,

a

has

$65

vestment

—

been

here

Eastman

Jack

President,

in¬

mutual

franchise

Skakandy,

granted

York

Associates,
City, Eastern
the

by

Inc. of
United

Denver,

Mr.

BOSTON 9

ST 2-9190

HA 6-6463




reductions

billion

in

civilian

in

foreign

"In
the

loans.

With

should

market

its

and

including New Brunswick.

fund
Bank

executive

some

have

no

wholesaling

send

staff

members

to

several

role,
of

its

New1

Jersey communities to familiarize
local

investment

directors

recognize

planned

grams offered

trial

Fund.

which

dealers

with

investment

the

pro¬

by Financial Indus¬

Among

the

firm

the

will

cities

conduct

activities

He

their

people

distinct

as

from

cial

interests

are

in
its

New

its

brokerage

retail
area.

operations

and
in

mutual
the

Red

the

militant,

Other

Long

Schirmer, Atherton
Parker

Simpson is with Schirmer, Ather¬
ton

&

Co.,

members

of

50
the

showing excellent repayment

to

ord

take

Mortgage

spe¬

New

Street,

York

Boston Stock Exchanges.

and

borrowers

established

articu¬

last

year

excellent record of

an

maintaining their payments, total
loan
delinquency for the year
ended Dec. 31 amounting to
only
2.27%

that the

based

upon

studv

a

of 2,-

"firm

the

1954.

omies
in federal
spending pro¬
posed by the second Hoover Com-

good

a

NAM

in

decrease

a

board

further

the

concentration

due

the

and

"dif¬

a

of

payment,

G.

more

I.

over¬

amounting to only 0.22 of 1%,

two
and

in

power

record

>

.

maintain

to

loans three months or

urged

"unwholesome

of

government'

unaai

•/.

Veterans continued

•

months

overdue

month

one

0.41

of

1%

2.14%.

fusion ot power, resources and ie--

sponsibilities

the

.among

*

-government.
NAM said
that

The

Congress

should take legislative and organ¬
izational action to effect greater
control

of

federal

spending. It
suggested the following steps: (1)
restrict appropriations to demon¬
ex¬

isting- appropriations
the

2.27%

several

of

For

Average

Federal

Housing Adminis¬

tration borrowers, the record
is
generally simLar. Three months'
or

delinquencies

more

to

only

of

0.11

0.26 of

1%

Holders

1%,

and

amounted

two

conventional

of

months

month

one

1.62%.
t y p e

-

mortgages—those without govern¬
ment
insurance
or
guaranty —

backlogs to
0.14
of
1%
for
three
extent; (2) restrict- showed
commitments whereby1 months delinquencies, 0.29 of 1%
expenditures are deter- - for two months and 1.23% for one

maximum

open-end
federal
mined

by non-federal

agencies;

(3) review, modify, and repeal, as
necessary, substantive
legislation

involving

long-term

fiscal

com¬

month.
of

two

mitments.

Thus,

Spending

the

three types
pattern

was

The overall

months overdue.

2.27%

of

average

Reducing Domestic

for all

mortgages,

generally the same—a sharp drop
between delinquent loans one and
on

Lee.

31

is

for all

delinquent loans regardless
In the field of domestic spend-* of the overoue period/
The sur¬
ing, the NAM said that $4.1 bil¬ vey, made quarterly by the ac¬
lion could be cut from the budget
counting and servicing division of
the Association, covers o^e to four
by
judicious pruning,
such
as
holding certain programs down family residential loans and re¬
1956

to

1957

or

avoiding

completely
the

spending

levels,
and

programs,

new

eliminating

by

certain

which have been set

1958

proposals. For

of

levels

1957

projects;
be

be

saved

in-aid,

and

that

by avoiding

$1.4

billion

as a

In

the

new

New

passed

to

Federal

of

Anderson, member of
Stock

York

Feb.

away

17

Exchange,

the

at

age

59.

Edward M. Baker
Edward

M.

Cleveland

Baker,

Manager for Bache & Co., passed
away

the

Feb. 17

at the age of 81.

said

of

observe

prudent

fiscal

its

organization

manage

delegated

should

and

association urged that the

it.

KANSAS

the

of

staff

Mo.—William

Merrill

Lynch,

to

re¬

Pierce, Fenner & Beane, 1003 Wal¬
nut Street.

The

Special Situation Co.

federal

Joseph R. Seidman is engaging

acceptance

by the states of their full

CITY,

H. Shackelford III has been added

re¬

competently
to

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

that

powers,

policies, and by efficient

promote

Merrill Lynch Adds

federal-state

NAM

exercise

government

.

Centralization

restrain

services

in¬
the

certain

20% cut in grantsfirst step in returning

regard

of
of

could

a

Federal

holdings
section

-

or

functions to the states.

Reducing

every

Elliott M.

that $411 million could

by

in

Elliott M. Anderson

*

exam¬

1956

eliminating

by

saved

to

programs

mortgage

vestors

country.

up

ple, the NAM said that $1.7 billion
could be trimmed by holding a
number

flects

in

Congress

rec¬

maintained in 1956.

was

leadership 418,475 loans by the Mortgage
implementation of budget' Bankers Association of America.
reductions."
Of this number, 55,119 loans were
In addition to its specific bud¬
delinquent at year-end as against
get recommendations, the NAM 45,507, or 2.18 %, a year earlier
urged the speed-up of the econ¬ and 42,135, or 2.45%, on Dec. 3f,
in

the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Mortgage Bankers release data

Suggestions

board urged

Government

C.

of

govern¬

Termed Excellent

:

the

Park,

Branch, Ocean City and Cape May.

—

affairs

and local

in individual programs.

$1.9

minority groups."

of

Camden,

Mass.

$2.2

responsibility

the

BOSTON,

said,
closely and

the

to

state

own

NAM

more

Mortgage Repayments

.

said,
"both
the
Congress should

relationship,

With

$4.1

spending,
aid, and

Brunswick, Trenton, Atlantic City,
Asbury

the

-

attend

the wishes and needs of tne wnole

programs;

various

all of New Jersey South of

added that his
company will con¬
tinue

will

of

in military spending.
dealing with the budget,"

programs

new

re¬

volun¬

di¬

President and the

lated

Skakandy said the franchise

covers

CHICAGO 4

be

fund.

INCORPORATED

St.

will

"overborrowing,"

no

tax

wholesaling
was

States distributors of
Colo.

5

March

announced

Investing

New

45 Afilk

or

for

money

appointed

yesterday.

The
FIF

million

trust,

Eastern's

231 So. La Salle St.

little

In

Central and Southern New Jersey
wholesaler of Financial Industrial

WHitehall 3-1200

payments

the March 15 hurdle.

Investment Co. of 157 Broad St. in
Red

BROAD ST., NEW YORK

of

groups,"

"should

and

included

billion

in

RED

& Co.

tax

will be lower, which means

demand

FIF Wholesaler

20

middle

on

Eastern

Atjbeet G. Lanston

income

they will be considerably
ago.
It is being pointed out

cases

With
the

of

care

that

year

taxes

decreased

a

trouble in getting

Eastern Inv.

Securities

more

a

expected

smaller, and that profits in

help

was

fairly substantial part of these loans
expansion, inventory and other purposes than for income

for

smaller

less

matter of considered

a

overborrowing in the so-called "income tax loans"

It is believed that

payments.

that

It is

center insti¬

money

of

strated real needs and rescind

loans to meet income

among some money market followers that there

for

As

Last year,

large, with the big

supplying most of these funds.

March

on

U. S. Government

is changing, and there is
picture, it is not likely that
keep the money market as re¬

ides of March is approaching, with it will come
make income tax
payments, and as is generally the

to

1956.

were

tax

Specialists in

to

tary

citizens and

Specific recommendations of the
NAM

pattern

economic

desire

"Individual

nation.

levels

the

payments

ard & Co.

Little

the

to the Federal Government.

over

H. Brown, Jr. is a principal of
the.
firm.
-

business

in

same

market unless there

there will be borrowings to obtain funds that will be turned

case,

is engaging in a securi¬
business from offices at 1101

was

Smaller

the

West

it

as

Because

NORFOLK, Va.—Brown, Bech-f

the

be

the money

in

ease

strong.

so

Tower.

Brown, Bechard Formed

if the

let-down

a

will

a

dealing with the

gional problems.

ments, to the end that dependence
meeting at Boca Raton, on the central government for
said that proposed Federal, doing the things that should be
spending of $73.5 billion (includ¬ done at home may be terminated."
ing
the
Federal
The NAM will release shortly
highway s pro¬
gram) carries both an "inflation a detailed study of the 1958 bud¬
potential and jeopardy to contin¬ get with specific recommendations
ued
economic
for economies in each department
growth"
of
the

The

eventually

mean

of

means

rectors,

President

so

University, has been with
Cantor, Fitzgerald for the past

York

With

billion budget.
association's board

Three

showing,;

spots

a

constructively

The

The NAM

appears

likewise

are

taking of the froth off the boom could

the

some

also

and commodities

of

their

:

they have been in the past.

as

The

seems

also

implementation of

$71.8

very

Nonetheless, ,.tne signs of retrogression
strong as to be alarming, but it does seem as
indicates that the inflationary pressures are not as

yet

though

accumulation

still

considerably since the fourth quarter of last

construction

veloping in tue

is

market

of increase

rale

Inventory

Prices of certain products

of the

major functions of Cantor,
Fitzgerald & Co.
Mr. Hofstein, a graduate of New

in

strong in spite of evidence that this

declining tendencies.

Gerald Cantor.

Illustrating

demand

continued

urges

in the Eisenhower administration's

Capital Demand Strong. Despite Slower Economic Pace

of

investment

also

Association

late

off.

BEVERLY

tor,

National

,

Cantor, Fitzgerald
executives

Board

Manufacturers called recently for
stringent pruning of proposed fed¬
eral
spending
for
fiscal
1958,
strongly urging a $8.2 billion cut

quarters of the mbney market

restrictive pressure will be off the money market.

1958.

spending.

The

billion

the money market.

on

some

be

can

Hoover Commission recommended
economies; decentralization
of central government
powers; and Presidential and Congressional leadership to effectuate reductions in Federal

•

should

tax-exempts or Govern¬
ments, will be subject to movements in both directions, especially
as

Urges $8.2 Billion Budget Slash

Fla.,

tight and

expressed
be

seems as

Credit Stringency on "Fading Boom"

money

been

donk & Co. lor many years.

Hofstein V. P. of

being well

are

.

Loss
The

has

Worthington

investors.

to their

not

obligations.

F.

up.

though more money
becoming available for the purchase of short-term Government

is

T.

surprising

not

was

be given

larger offering of weekly Treasury bills

issues

Thomas

it

year

Thursday, February 23, 1957

.

proposed Federal budget for

The Government market is

start

.

Association's directors specify areas where reductions
made to prune Administration's

Governments

on

.

respon¬

a

fices

sibilities and encourage the estab¬

York

lishment of interstate compacts as

c.f

securities
at

120

business

Liberty

City, under the

Smecial

Situation

from

of¬

Street, New

firm name
Analysts.
-

Volume

185

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

5626

Number
*

>

(1011)

ff ,i
.•

V-

Millions of Dollars

?>y. y

UNION

CARBIDE

CORPORATION

CARBON

AND

1946-4?

!48

'49

'50

7955®.

1
956<')

Sales.......ii
.

..

'52

-53

'54

'55 '56

'52

'53 '54

'55 '56

Salts

001

Net Income.

'51

..

$1,324,506,774

$1,230,554,556

....

146,233,444

145,834,416

;

.....:.....

...............

Millions of Dollars

.

'

Per Share.

.-

.

Dividends Paid
v

-

.

(3)

■

'

■

*t •

Surj>lus.

Current Assets.

*

.

* :

'

4.86

4.86

.

91,956,493

....>,

>

>

87,206,032

.

*

t
.

.

.

3.15

$

.-.

Current Liabilities.

715,406,189

$691,500,489

237.656,800

,

^

f....

528,088,998

•

.

.

Total Assets.............

3*00

580,097,003

Per Share (3).;

Earned

«

.

.

.............

•

•

.

1,459,748,536

237,272.875 '*

0

1946-47 '48

1,404,460,065

'49

'50 '51

Net Income and Income Taxes
'

'

•<

i..

•

.

..

■ ■

?."•

Shares Outstanding;
Numljer of Stockholders (5).
Number of

Employees

J

■

.

.

.

.

118,391

..

114,310

79,000

76.000

*;

.....

December 31, 1956)

Operations of-The Visking Corporation (acquired by Union Carbide, on
solidated.

(1)

r

(3)

Operations of The Visking Corporation
have been eliminated.
\

are

'
Millions of Dollars

are con¬

T

,,

(2)

29,126.619(4)

30,088.510

...,,

combinedwith the exception of intercompany sales, which

Excludes dividends paid by The Visking Corporation to its stockholders.

(4)

Excludes 864,449 shares issued for net assets of The Visking

(5)

Excludes stockholders of The Visking Corporation.

Corporation

on

December 31, 1956.

"

.

1918'20

'25

*30

'35

'40

'45

'50

Dividends Paid

Copies of the complete 1956 Annual Report of Union Carbide
and Carbon

able is

processes

Corporation will be furnished

on request.

illustrated booklet that describes the

an

Also avail¬

products and

of Union Carbide. If you wish copies of these booklets,

Carbide and Carbon
Corporation, 30 East 42nd Street, New \ oik 17, N. V.

.please write

the

to

Secretary,. Union

Thousands
120

100

!#|§£

80

UCCs Trade-marked Products include
Flectkomet

Alloys ami Metals

Carbide Silicones
Sxellite: Alloys




•

•

•

•

•
Fvekeady Flashlights and
Wricc •
UNION
•
Phkstone Anti-Frecy.e • Haynes
Bakei.ite,5 ixyi.ite,and K bene Plasties • N ATJON AL Carl>ons

Chac, Agrieiiltnral Chemieals

Phkst-0-I.ite Acetylene

LlXDKOxygen

•

Synthetic Organic Chemicals

DynelTextile Fiber-

•

Lmon Calcium Carbide

•

Pykoeax Gas

•£=k"...t,
1917 '20

'25

'30

'35

'40

■
'45

Number of Stockholders

'50

'56

2?

24

enforced

doubt that

We See
tion. It has
and in.no

no

way

altered its course, and that it has no

-measure

intention

It

long been evident that Russia has in

of

doing so. The Kremlin has from the first
of the United Nations as a forum to preach its

use

gospel and do push its power and influence further and
further around the world. It has from time to time pre¬
tended to be interested in

"justice" and international law,

t
'

•

•

.

1

is

•.

' ;

1

•

'*

•

41

England and France yielded to pressure and with¬
drew their forces from
Egyptian soil, but they did so
doubtless because it became obvious to them that they had
much more to lose than to gain from not
doing so. Win¬
Churchill

ston

when

Britain said that he

he

became

had

not

come

the dissolution of the British

over

Prime

war

into

Minister

office to

Empire. That

or

of

preside
similar

■■■■■

U

^

Continued

from

backward peoples. The
Middle East,; and India (together with surrounding re¬
gions) are cases in point. Most of^hese peoples have been
"colonies" or parts of
J^estern empires, and are suspicious
of and hostile to any < sort oMhterference or even at¬
tempted persuasion which emanates or seetfis to emanate
from the w£st. But
and

jealousies

among

become evident.

The efforts

Kremlin to fish in these troubled waters do not

These parts of the world are

cause.

of the

help the

in

1956

not

the

in

1956

estimated

are

his

an

had

sav¬

at

lion, as against $17 billion in 1955.
1957, the labor force will in¬
crease
wages in many indus¬
tries will increase
and, with
the support of high business capi¬
.

.

.

.

.

.

expenditures and

is

government

all

of

kinds,

there

tures

believe

to

reason

business

' of

and

in

the

the like.

or

But

always in such

as

The Time May Come

balance,

may

come

effectively support
at least would be

the

world,

some

strong enough to maintain the

has

time

have served

not

as

a

which

peace

dreamers

long while past. We

are

of

have

afraid that

yet arrived. The United Nations will

good

could reasonably be

a purpose as

pected of it at this time if it is able to act

as

an

effective

mediator in

disputes which arise and which threaten the
of the world. Possibly such a career for the world
organization would in the end do about as much to ad¬

peace

vance

the

ization

cause

of

We

man

should

of world peace as
in circumstances

be

have

such

as

excess

in

far

im¬

an

of

likely to become sufficiently seri¬
in

ous

J957'to"bi*ing about a set¬
■
t
'■ \[% ' -.V IV,.,

back.

,,

It

will

be

substantial :

.

.

recognized

that

a

of* "con¬

percentage

expenditures

sumer

optional,

are

that is, they are of the nature

.

luxuries, and

chology,

brought

in

tinue to

clash

from

sections of the world

time

that these ambitions will

to

were

so

time.

the

in

one

or

perhaps

a very




few

decline

a

spending (described
.

However that

.

.

not

am

anticipating

and

op¬

be,
such

any

estimate

my

increase

as

may

Time

con¬

was

when

large

powers

that

a

sort of peace

would

This

orders

Inventories
tant

factor

change

another

are

in

in

the

one

any

inventory

GNP,

industries.

somewhat

in

.

.

I

.

$3 or $4 billion to
of $3 or $4 billion

say,

at

1956—

making,

the

up

will

remain

levels

with

1957

in

of

present

at

the

probability-that they may increase
moderately.

.

.

decline

total

negative swing which,
today, is a fairly large sum.
mild
1954

set-backs

in

were,

by such

of

1949

and

In

the

12

months

October,

1956,

increased

about $6V4

and

sales

are

what

.

.

.

billion

situation

This sounds

.

ominous, but

.

inventories

the

was

of

end¬

higher percentage

a

than

ago.

year

The
1953-

part, accounted for

ing

of

a

even

the

a

a

some¬

detailed

ex¬

figures is fairly

Retail trade inven¬

.

tories

were

tories

increased

unchanged from 1955
levels, and wholesale trade inven¬
lion.

$1.7

There

billion

less

was

in

than

$1

alT

know, is

spending,

inv.e<ntori

of

man¬

e s.

The

greater part of the increase—$3.6
billion

—

was

in

manufacturing

inventories

lion

this

of

$3.6

.

.

.

$2J'2

billion

bil¬

was

in

fol¬

years

the

war,

we

War

.

and

.

the

con¬

-

Eisenhower.

This

entire

boom

old, judged by past
history, and appears to
waning slightly. For example,
now

economic
be

business

activity,

Federal

Reserve

shown by the

as

of

Index

Pro¬

duction, has not been moving for¬
ward
of

dynamically

since

October

1955. In

fall

the

of that

year,

the

Federal

143

Reserve

Index,,

was

in October of 1956,

it was
having gotten higher
in the interim. (The estimate for
December, 1956, is a little higher,
about 147.) The Index for the en¬
tire
year of
1956 improved 3%
-over 1955, and, as! previously indi-»
cated, the probable 1957 increase
.

146

.

.

.

.

never

.

*

be smaller than that

will

of

1956.

Secondary Postwar Recession?

as«we

high-voltage factor
in the national economy; r Despite
the

a

and its
on
borrowings
by states and municipalities, de¬

high

cost, of
restraining effect

money

mands for schools, hospitals, mu¬
nicipal * buildings,* etc.,' continue
high.
In addition, we have the

highway

new

call

which
expenditures

programs,

substantial

for

both

by

Federal
is

It

ernments.

and

state

gov¬

expected that the

Federal budget,

new

for the year

ending July, 1958, will call
larger expenditures than in

for
the
preceding year.
In the calendar
year. 1957,
actual cash disburse¬
will

Govern¬

Federal

the

by

billion

probably increase $1.5

to

billion;^ state and
municipal expenditures are likely
to increase as much as $3 billion.
$2

Moderate
All
in

.

Increase

adds

V A

great

the

bil¬

the esti¬

will

volume

possibly

.

be
.

of

in

the

.

one-half,

effect

the

represent

$428

of

over

increase

physical

balance,

GNP

a

will

higher

This

percentage of

GNP is moderate
that

volume.

pect
of

in

.

increase

a

represents

actual

Federal

physical

Reserve
show

to

nominal

in

particularly

Accordingly, I would

the

Production

only

.

precentage which
increase

an

.

increase

ex¬

Index

in

1957

...

There

consumers.

of

number

industries

tures

Turning
the

to the outlook for

now

money

Yields

market

in

1957:

In

ing the first world
set-back

erate
the

the

banks

panies,
business

and

and
that

insurance

the
I

com¬

prospects

for

for

this

foresee

.

there

.

in

dynamic

when

what

the

called

mists

recession,

war

a

manner

had

we

You may
fairly mod¬

war.

1919

and

1920,

moved forward in a

economy

very

1929,.

until

econo¬

many

post¬

secondary

which

"cer¬

was

understatement if there
one.
The same thing

an
was

happened after the Civil War and
in

rences

had

such

occurrence

second world

close

to

that

that

we

twice

we

are

development.

such

any

fact

war,

evidence

visible

no

indicating

yet

as

is

there

occur¬

have not
following

We

Europe.
an

end of the

the
and

similar

been

have

there

this

in

suffered
through
sosecondary postwar reces¬

country
called

sions,
view

not

does
to

bound

of

I have

the

that it is
again. But, in

mean

happen
other

considerations

just mentioned, it is some¬

thing to keep in mind.
of

All

in

this

1957

through

leads
we

what
a

am

me

are

to

believe

likely

to

go

be
leveling-off-period.
will

not

prove

to

yet ready to sug¬

gest holding up the red light . . .
as I have made clear in expressing

view of

my

I

view of the loaned-up position of

.

ample of which appeared follow¬
remember that after

While I
on

pa¬

post-war recessions, the great ex¬

largely
Top

Also

by industry.

of

to

g.,

is the historic record of secondary

that

Close

(e.

„

a

aluminum) that
more than ample
.for demands.
Profit margins are
being squeezed in various lines
of business, and this could
well
affect plans for capital expendi¬

2%, to a figure of 146, as
against the estimated 1956 figure
143.

signs in

are

t

chemicals,
capacity is

per,

the

of,

say,

worse

takeq^ place in tfre ; liquidity
position pf bankfe business and

The

prices.

change^or the

has.

ever

billion for 1956. Only

$411

of

actual

3%%

up

.

to

up

neighborhood
.

mated

part

GNP

this

of

the

lion

bil¬

increase

an

non-durable

of

'

swing in the inventory

a

have
...

of,

makes

.

Korean

period is

Rising Government Spending
Government

impor¬
from

early

followed the election of President 5

con¬

probable that in¬

seems

ventories

because

a

the

tainly

year

the

the "end

enlargement in our defense spending. Then, coincidentally or otherwise, a new boom

,

excess

other. factors

ous

ment

accumulation

al¬

in pro¬

sequent

appear to

Inventory's Prospect

.

we

of

years

:<i

1957

in

billion.

ufacturing

much under the domination

those

ments

by $8 billion to $10

12

.

of

justify the increase in inventories

that

is

expenditures

consumer

will

result

and

durable

of

fears

could change
habits of the con¬

spending

tional.
I

about by

whatever nature,

of

reasuring.

peoples are
likely to lose sight of their "interests" and their ambi¬

industries.'

in

mind -that

in

nearly

busy making good the short¬
ages of the war years
then
we had a new impetus
arising out

aircraft

and

.

now

selves to be led into the idea that meanwhile

tions. We must also expect

not essential

are

keeping properly clothed, fed,
and
housed,
A change * in. psy¬

amination

our¬

unfilled

machinery

.

could be done by organ¬

existing.
ill-advised, however, to permit

increase
the

be

we

instance,

for

position.
ex¬

in

productivity.
While, as ybu all
know, ;this
is recognized
as
a
problem, I do not visualize it as

an

time when man's thinking will
sort of world government which

internationalism

an

dreamed about for

that

a

the

due to the movement of the vari¬

...

,.

lowing

represented* by

govern¬

past,

increases

wage

a

;

was

least

progress

There

of this figure

in

bear

us

had

duction.- In

con¬

greater interest in the

of the group as a whole than in purely local ad¬
vancement, and that condition has not been present as yet.

psychology

and the business-

were

$10 billion in the year
ended September, 1956; $9 biflion

balance should appear

change,

sine qua non of success is a

general

most continuous advances

creased

GNP-^it

peared

a

the

consumer

have

substantial

very

this can be in¬
terrupted if some important im¬
seen

sumer

political Federation

a

of'per¬

ment,, develops
a
sort
petual-motion aspect; As

the

cases

imponderables *

u p o n

•

as

„

increase
in unfilled orders; such orders in
the durable goods industries in¬

...

Europe." In point of fact the peoples
generally are perhaps more diverse and more
intent each upon its own ends than the various countries
of Europe. There have been times when it almost
ap¬
if the logic of necessity might drive the coun¬
tries of Europe into some sort of at least semi-effective

pending

and" aircraft in¬
These
industries have

t

of the world

as

science—with much de-?

an exact
"

clude, therefore, that the present
sumer
expenditures will at least inventory position is not paticuequal those of 1956.
larly vulnerable.
It must be borne in mind that ..-As to the movement of inven¬
this assumption is dependent upon tories in 1957; it is a well known
a
continuance of the state 6f fair fact that businessmen usually in¬
inventories
equilibrium that, presently .exists, crease
as
sales inT
in the economy
under which crease or show signs of increasing
the 65 million employed spend a
decrease them if sales de¬
good percentage of their incomes. cline or show signs of declining.
Since I believe sales in 1957 will
This, supported by big axpendievery

to

sort

/

■

/

,

machinery

dustries.-

savings
$20 bil¬

consumer

the

In

in 1955.
showed

In

of

a

:

7"

.»

much

as

increase

to

.-./and

.

did

consumer

t

inclination

ings

increase

they

as

of "United States of

'

;r

Let

did

1956',

politically speaking in

Similar difficulties have beset efforts to form

/

-

*.

r..

specu-

-man).

formative stage. Few, if any of them are ready to be¬
come internationalists in
any sense of the term.;
a

j

!

.

necessarily be quite

of the

the overlords vanish local rivalries

as

soon

.

(such

expenditures

equivalent of it

■

must

:

-

4

page

V

tal

the |

alize.

^'''v -lative since economies is far from

r^

•

,

sentiments without question dominate

or

.

-

rent

much of the cur¬
thought in Britain and in France. They can, of course,
be expected on the whole to employ much more finesse
in their dealings With the world than is to be found in
the actions of the Kremlin. They, particularly perhaps
Britain, have long been relatively enlightened rulers of
large sections; of the earth. They will without doubt pur¬
sue their interests with moderation and
circumspection—
and ordinarily with foresight—but they have interests
which at times run counter to those of other peoples in
various parts of the world and they do not intend to sur¬
render or neglect them. They probably could not long
survive as first rate powers if they did.
In other large sections of the
globe, other problems
exist which tax the patience, the wisdom and the toler¬
ance of
mankind, all growing' out of ardent nationalism

yearr"®OI£

likely to be*,

not

one

a

■

tures

More to Lose Than to Gain

r

colossal

a

long while to come, but that is no reason /. yu is interesting to consider the <
why it should not be undertaken as opportunity presents - possible developments beyond'
itself
'
"
\ .!'
V "
•
^
.
1957, although any such attempt *

usually the underlying purpose of stirring up trouble
own
aggrandizement has been plain enough. There
is no reason whatever to suppose that Communist China
is in the least .interested in anything but ways and means
of expanding its place and position in the world. Neither
Russia nor Red China has the slightest interest in bringing
an
end |to imperialism or exploitation except when in¬
dulged in by capitalist countries.
2

no

sort ot

completed for

its

-

Thursday, February 28, 1957

; i

throughout most of the world. There is little Vyear, yt would

a

'peoples of the world, is

but

or

.

appear that,
pax.Britannic* prevailed,for a good •
the
many years. The decline of the British Empire is; what has-iSlSHK u/uaily.
led many to find a "power vacuum!' in the- Middle East £f develops around this iime^of the '?
and to suggest that the United States step in to fill it.
yfa£ However, with yields' of But of course, any such suggestion as .this immediately
w^
"^vermnents c
arouses dark suspicipn in the minds of the peoples m these
yielding close to dYz-%, I rather areas—suspicions which our protestations of, innocence of/, feel that'we are close to the top ;
imperialistic interests do not allay:'y
v ^ in ^yields. oThis,^ of course, ^ will.
The task of reducing the causes of conflict among the
J£'is
th^nTno^v^u-

was

Continued jrom first page

made

Chronicle

The Commercial and, Financial

^1012)

do

believe

follow
in

.

.

developments, particularly

the

On

1957's prospects
we should
carefully

capital

the other

—that vital

goods

sector.

hand, the balance

equilibrium to which

j

1

Number 5616

185

Volume

carry

much

on

isting,

us

longer

tell what may disrupt this equilib¬
rium
ous

.

be

a

/

;

but, certainly; an obvi¬

.

disrupting - influence would
sharp decline in -business

we

thus

which

ment

One can never

than through 1957.

had an .environfavorable to' a

;was

great forward movement in" business.

.

V ;

It must, be recognized

mediate future.
Over, a longer concluded that the year would be
period, the implications of this another good one, but' only mod¬
loss of confidence could well af- erately better than 1956. We then
/feet business condition^ in all in- advanced various considerations—
u.
.
■
dustrialized countries conducting mainly negatiyein character—r einternational trade, and to a de- garding the longer term future.
gree that would offset farther inArthur Weir Adds 7
creases in defense expenditures,
To recapitulate:
We have re(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
v
.

...

that this confidence

regarding the
foreign situation, has diminished
as
a
result of recent events in
Europe and the Middle East

t

,

Joins Filosa Sees.
'/Special to The Financial Chronicle)

GRAND

William

JUNCTION,

Fjiosa'V Securities
Main

Colo,

street,.

,

—With Bardon Higgins

.,

viewed 1956 and found, not to our
surprise, that it was a good year,
but not greatly better than 1955.
As to 1957, we reviewed the various factors of the GNP, etc., and

'.

■COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo.—
Alexander

R.

Ormon

.

has

been

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DULUTH, Minn/

—

Rbbert W. '

Hanft is now connected with Bar-- *

added to the staff of Arthur Weir

don

& Company, Burns

Torrey Building,

Building.

Higgins

Company,:' Idc.,

&

/

t
.

Foreign Situation

V

.

in discussing the economic pic- i
ture, it would be unrealistic not to
consider the foreign situation. We
have, thank God, come- through
the
disturbing events in Egypt
without
war
involving
Russia,
,

.

England arid France^ in which we
would
in
all
likelihood
have
ultimately

ourselves

found

par¬

The highly ill-advised
and French,
the implications of their quick

ticipating.

actions of the English
and

acceptance of a cease-fire follow¬

threatening notes from;
just about removed the
last vestages of prestige they had
retained in the Middle and Far
the

ing

,

Russia,

other

so-called
have,

as

recently.

clined

France

appears

in

factor

fiber

Middle

the

r

7

nature..; A

.

growth industries

vacuum

sim¬

certainly
despite

For

exists in the Middle East,

likely
in

up

Report write

Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co.
Shareholder Relations Dept.

offer

don't
the

,

the vacuum if
support to states
desiring help. I per¬

fill

to

copies of the

■Annual

pipings to the contrary from
various Arab states, and Russia is

faint

we

WORKS

PUBLIC

CHEMICALS

to be a
East and

England is showing signs of a
ilar

>

prestige,

lack the ma¬

to

moral

and

terial

METALS

—serving the

de¬

;

.

Apart from matters of

.

AND

•

:

their

substantially

have

MINING

AGRICULTURE

ALEIS- CHALMERS

which

of

memberships

to

<

»

a.

repercussions in Italy and France,
the home of large Communist parseem

AND

non-com¬

garian events have even had

ties,-the

FOOD
.V

result
of
events in
Hungary, received
some education on the true char¬
acter of the Russians. These Hun¬
nations

mitted

CONSTRUCTION

it's

hand,

the

worth,

POWER

Oh

mention Africa.
for
what

East, not to
the

ELECTRIC

area

1125 S. 70th St.,

Milwaukee 1, Wis.

sonally feel that we could not affofti to have the Middle East oil
in the

control of the Russians.

essential .to

is

Europe
this

is

the

in

ex-President

guess

my

factor in

a

it

Eisenhower

President

It
of

that
the
Washington..
With
Truman supporting

and it is
definitely

thinking

economy

seems

the
Congress
will
joint resolution pro¬
posed by the President, or, some¬
thing very much like it. Whether
we
like it or not—and there is,
that

likely

for concern

of course, good reason

responsi¬
bility — we must recognize that
the assumption of these responsi¬
taking

at

MANUFACTURING

•

Allis-Chalmers

DEFENSE

EXPORT

Highlights

1956

this

on

new

bilities is undertaken

for our own

security.' Ever since Russia recov¬
effects of the second

Sales and Other Income.

$551,592,589

have been conduct¬

world war, we

fight for our lives—blood¬
Korea—against a pow¬
and ruthless enemy of West¬

ing

a

less

since

Strength

Military

Keep

Earnings

per

Share of Common Stock*

Dividends Paid per Share of
Shares

Common Stock*

atomic

bombs, in
creating a stalemate.
We
would start a preventative

effect
never

and

hydrogen

and the Russians, I believe,
not start something they are
sure

they can

There¬

finish.

fore, if we remain strong not only
in arms but throughout our whole

and in our whole spirit,
do not believe we will have to

economy

I

face

in

the

the

prospect

near

of

all out war

is

my

cent years

the belief that the
period of peace and

was

world faced a
a

reduction

sions.

The

in

international

appearance

of

conservative governments
■•ountries
also
the

■

3.03
2.00

122,899

Common stock*

186,471

8,141,435

Preferred stock

7,888,724

of

added

in

the* Western
to

the

businessman.

Dividends Paid

Equipment

Construction

Preferred stock

635,857

16,044,658

941,278

15,526,911

Industrial
Farm

Machinery

Equipment

Equipment

General Products

12,289,900

18,647,100

Common stock

159,852,403

153,028,580

Earnings retained

124,129,723

120,455,193

296,272,026

Total share owners' investment

292,130,873

34.88

Ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities.

273,895,488

3.13 to 1

Common Stock*

Working Capital

34.67

267,495,462

Book Value per Share of

5.49 to 1

Number of Share Owners

2,147

47,449

...

..

699

40,222

38,803

40,182

194,140,323

Preferred stock

many

the actual economic conditions

ex-

/Illinois

Bpstpn. Massachusettsvv
Cedar

Bapids, Iowa

Gadsden, Alabama •'•••

Harvey T:. Illinois
Independence, Missouri

LaCroase, Wisconsin

176,715,591

Employes

.

Ca Porta, Indiana

Norwood, Ohio
Oxnard, California

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Number of

Payrolls
*

employes

Springfield, Illinois
Terra

Haute, Indiana

Wast

Allis, Wisconsin

Adjusted for two-for-one stock split in June, 1956.
Essendlne,

England

Cach'me, Quebec, Canada

more

world

plants
7 B eardstpwn,

ten¬

confidence of
Combined with




divisions
Power

Common stock

future.

belief that one of the
important factors responsible for
the world-wide improvement in
trade that has taken place in re¬
It

Mm

Outstanding

Preferred stock

Russia and we possess the

not

§

Buda

Both

will

:* :7:::

24,805,326

2.00

Earnings..

Share Owners' Investment in the Business
'

war,

::

■

34,774,217

2.42

;.

Common stock.

I

civilization.

ern

Jlffi'v'-' ":*

$538,045,485

33,822,287

20,355,045

All Taxes

ered from the

erful

1955

!

the

adopt

-r-

is now with
Company, , 4117

Cline

B.

'

pital: experufi t ures.' What' l am
suggesting is that the private cap¬ and that this cannot be considered
italistic; system has not.produced as anything but an unfavorable*
in j the overall pic-!
an
ever-advancing economy
. .'/- development
and it will, I believe, be well to ture. However, I do not feel that
its effects, in.terms of economics,
bear in mind the longer term con¬
are
siderations just referred to.
likely to be. felt in the imca

-

(1013) v25

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

wtth

gtill

referredv-is

have

and'may

w

St. Thomas,

AKIlliiilALMERS <AC.

Ontario, Canada

:

:

1

V?
26

The Commercial aid Financial Chronicle

(1014)

Continued

jrom

the past several years, we must

6

page

that

sure

it

the fairest

is

be
the

and

best system we can devise.

Federal Tax Policy and
The Economic Challenge

not a
single economic activity which is
not affected or conditioned by our
Federal

Federal
brought
to the attention of the Congress
and
the Administration
by de¬
tax

sctly matched by increases in

Implications for Tax

ex¬

penditures.
the

Brundage, Director of
of

Bureau

the

Budget, ap¬
peared before the Joint Economic
Committee in its hearings on the
President's

sought

Economic

for

will

changed

from

subbstantial

any

believing

be

Report,
I
him

determine

to

whether there is

basis

Policy

There are, I believe, serious and

When M.

this pattern
the future.

in

important implications for fiscal
policy, and more specifically for
tax policy, in this budget pattern.
First, while
President

the

that

growing

de¬

mands of the American people for

services will in time be
met, we may nevertheless inquire
public

which

to

as

Specifically, I asked him: "Do you
see any prospects in the succeed¬
ing fiscal year (that is 1959) that
our budget estimates of expendi¬

ment may

tures and actual

level

Government

of

er

less

be

than

expenditures will
the

$71.8

billion

which is projected in this budget?"
Mr.
Brundage replied: "I doubt
I

it.

going to try.

am

ready starting
tions

and

I

We

would

al¬

are

1959 projec¬

on our

hope

would be able to hold

levels, but I doubt if

cut

we

the pres¬

to

ent

that

of

I

will

not

predict that

fail to arrest this
eral

growth in Fed¬

expenditures in the

ture.

But

if

will

we

fu¬

near

approach

we

this

question realistically and observe
the recent trends
think

reservations

pattern

of

creases

with

will

in the budget, I
some serious

must have

we

Forces

whether

matching

be

soon

to

as

this

in¬

revenue

spending
changed.

Prompting Spending

pattern.
in

crease

The first is

the

in¬

expenditures for

our

us,

But

$2.9 billion increase in total

spending
shown
in
the
1958
budget. Perhaps this amount could
reduced

by

increases

in

ficiency, in real terms, but

ef¬

long

so

great¬

a

have

we

to

in which State and lo¬

governments

their

mav

overcome

present financial limitations

in order to avoid

ever-increas¬

an

Responsibility for increasing the
capacity of State and

the world remains in its present
state of affairs, few if

troubled

conference

press

Let

me

on

Jan.

quote his words:

24.

"And

I

will say this: as
ican people

long as the Amer¬
demand, and, in my

opinion, deserve the kind of
ices that this

have

got

serv¬

budget provides,

to

spend

this

we

kind

of

money."
The

President
is,
of
course,
Our representative Federal
Government is quickly responsive

right.

to the wishes of the

country,
of

our

there

and

people of
is

no

our

aspect

life which the nation

more

dearly prizes than this responsive¬
It is evident that the
people
have increased their demands on

Federal

last

few

Government
Can

years.

in

the

predict
that these demands, which result
in large part from a
rapid in¬
in

crease

in

urban

tribution of tax
Federal

But some redis¬

sources among

the

Government,

the

States,

and the localities may also be

re¬

When the Federal Gov¬
is ready to face up to this

quired.
ernment

we

population, particularly
communities, will soon

of

underlying the
rising
Government

spending is inflation. The prices
of virtually all the goods and serv¬
ices

which the

Government buys
For example, total

have gone up.
net

purchases of goods and

ices

serv¬

in calendar 1956

ured
each

were $300 million
than in calendar 1955, meas¬
in the prices

of

actually
than

in

prevailing in
years.
They were

those

$1.3

billion

less

in

1956

1955,

ices

of goods and serv¬

provided,

in

real

terms,




the

re¬

the

business

in which
decision-making at

affect

personal

and

way

and

of

with

with

level,

for

arguments

and

against various approaches to tax
reduction

the

on

basis

of

their

alleged importance to the nation's
economic
without

government—there is

ever-widening
significance of
structure

This

i»

1953

the

Federal

in

the
1954.

There

in

was

our

changing economy required re¬
view of existing tax law to deter¬
mine how well
the

nation's

it conformed

of

I

one,

justice

am

stand¬

our

fairness.

and

No

will quarrel with

sure,

broad

In

with

long-range economic

requirements and with

objectives.

-

Second,

reexamine

must

we

general tax reduc¬
tion.
The
modest
budget
sur¬
pluses
estimated for the fiscal
for

prospects

1957 and 1958 impose at
slight curb on current,

years

least

a

widespread inflationary pressures.
These

surpluses

course, on

contribute

further

to

increases in

government spending.

Experience

has

shown

of
course, that we must always be
prepared for quite rapid changes
in

the

economic

us,

outlook.

If

was

which

venture

vast

resources

com¬

job, the Code of 1954
monumental undertaking.

a

ful

the

of

number

of

in

provements

resulted

in

other

many

Code

important

failed

to

lus

inflationary

to

total

that

and

is

demand

a

and

interpretations

the

under

1939

Code to satisfy the daily demands
of administration.

Apart from

mission,

the

the

numerous

of

errors

1954

Code
of

errors

com¬

reflects
omission.

tions

of

the

the

most

were

car¬

virtually unchanged into
law, at least insofar as

over
new

basic

substance

is

of

these

concerned.

pro¬

An

out¬

standing example is afforded by
Subchapters O and P, dealing with
capital gains and losses. Since the

inception

of the

income

the
plagued
with problems of definition in this
tax

lawmaker

We

area.

has

have

tax,

been

capital gains

seen

treatment extensively

proliferated

to the point where

now

to

it

applies
significant number of trans¬

a

actions

in

nizable

as

of

tion

nothing

capital asset

recog¬
as

or

a

exchange is involved. The

or

Code

which
a

1954

made

toward

contribu¬

no

resolution

difficulties,

but

these

of

rather

added

to

them.

balance, I have had to
that

much

structural

of

the

con¬

work

improvement

in

.

of
our

tax system remains to be done.

As

result

a

of

exoerience

our

the

preparation

members

many

than

more

the

of

tremendous

ever

Code

aware

burdens

of

imposed

example, on.them in discharging their re¬
efforts were made to afford tax sponsibility.
The present Chair¬
relief in the hardship cases which man of the Ways and Means Com¬
had been brought to the attention
mittee, my friend Jere Cooper,
of the Congress and the Treasury.
was
I
believe, particularly im¬
Today we find numerous instances pressed by the strain which the
in

which

failed

Code<»for

these

to

this

resulted

in

have

objective

demands

or

requirements

have

provisions

islation

for

equiv¬
alent relief from similarly situated
taxpayers who, because of super¬
ficial

for

differences, do

the

benefits

tee

the

need

for

revision

of

the

income
to

lems
tee's

efforts

nues

and

also

were

respectable

management

personal

practices
business

of

affairs.

made

Today

in

and

find

we

long

Federal

would

Code

avoidance.

sought

to

The

provide

reduction will increase the oppor¬
tunities of the private sectors of

precision

the

1954

greater

and therefore ease

in

minimize

the

law

taxpayer

in

order

to

uncertainties

he

of the
than

use

Subcommittees

on

taxation,

in

the

he

than the rest of

more

opened up new, unsuspected
tax

summer,

permit closer con¬
the principal prob¬

experience

fits

of

last

convinced

lying within the Commit¬
jurisdiction.. Because of his

that having done so, we have also
ave¬

on

of

would

centration

leg¬
the Commit¬

extensive

more

before

which
the

of

believe,

I

ever

responsible

then functioning. By

was

middle

was,

qualify

the

of

imposed

it

as

present

not

in

which

as

specialization

in

a

field

of

appreciated
us

whole

the

obtain

the bene¬

Committee

result

of

inquiry

the

which

of subcommittees would make

use

possible.
three

His

such

economy
to
expand
their
spending programs and provide
impetus for further real growth

compliance and
administrative burdens. Today we
find new uncertainties have re¬

on

without general price increases.

placed

decision

to

set

subcommittees

—

up

the

mittee

Third,
to

and
we

defer

forts

for

believe

can

most

im¬

longer afford
large-scale ef¬

no

serious,

constructive

Federal

our

I

tax

revision

system.

If

of
we

could count on being able to make
substantial, general tax reductions
in the near future, which all of us
would welcome, there would be
less urgency

for tax reform

old

match

ness

new

find

lagging behind their big,

equally

valued

get

as

we

work

must
of

tax

now

reform.

put
tax

a

justify

to

treatment

Actual

required to.continue carrying fis¬

major

cal

substantive

the

magnitude of

are

are

by

es¬

also hard

discrimination
among

creative

in
ac¬

apparently
the economy

areas

milestone

history and

of

efforts

the

for

to

date

Code

technical

revision

were

in

where

and
made

in

into

the

our

nation's

fiscal

monument to Chair¬

a

Cooper's

man

vision

and

highly complex

insight
field

of

Federal taxation.
Let

me

work

The

precedent

a

the

of
on

in* the

nation's

tax

Re¬

system

nonpartisan approach.

a

Subcommittee's

work,
as
organized, has two major as¬
pects: One involves an investiga¬
tion of the substantive policy and
technical
adequacy of our tax
statutes, and the other is con¬
now

cerned
and

with

the

administration

enforcement of

tax laws.

our

In connection with the first

initial

our

review of

all—of

approach

a

aspect,

has

been

a

number—certainly not

technical

and

clerical

er¬

ambiguities, and instances in

rors,

which

unintended

benefits

or

-

hardships have been experienced
by taxpayers.1 As you know, con¬
siderable
in

progress has been made

this phase

has

served

of

our work, which
only to clarify is¬
but to estab¬
foundation for co¬

not

in many cases,

sues

lish

strong

a

operation among the Subcommit¬
tee

the

and

staffs

serving it, and

briefly

committee is

the

Internal

long-range

forward

provements in
"A

second

that

real

-

providing
looking im¬
laws.

our tax

phase:

of

der

.

the

committee's endeavors is

Sub¬

now

un¬

Advisory groups have
been established to investigate the
substantive policy and technical
problems in Subchapters C, J, and
way.

K,

and a fourth advisory group
has reported on some of the prob¬
lems
confronting
the
Internal
Revenue Service in administration
and enforcement of the provisions

of

the 1954 Code.

fortunate

We

have been

in

securing for these
groups the services of many out¬
standing tax lawyers and account¬
ants, assisted by the able staffs of
the

Ways and

the

Joint

Means Committee,

Committee

Internal

on

Revenue

Taxation, the
Department,
and
the

Treasury
Internal

Revenue Service.

\

,

Without in any way minimizing
the importance of the work so far
done and

under

now

that

point out

I must

way,

it represents

only
beginning in the task, pf revising
tax
system in the light of
basic standards of fairness, sim¬
plicity, and economic adequacy.
The reqiurements of all of these
a

our

standards point to the same ob¬
jective—a tax system .character¬
ized by simplicity, relative ease of
compliance
and
administration,
absence

of

in

discrimination, neu¬
impact among altern¬

uses

of productive resources,

trality
ative

high degree of responsiveness to

a

in

changes
and

economic
lack

finally,

small

and

new

meration

businesses.

these

of

conditions,
against

bias

of

Enu¬

standards

and

characteristics highlights the mag¬
nitude of the job still to be under¬

taken.
-There

major

are

-

with which

areas

has

been

tax

treatment

substantive

our

work

so

far

concerned

only periph¬
erally. One of these, as I've indi¬
cated, is the whole broad question
of capital gains.
Another is the
the

from

third

to

the

large

and

think

must

we

resolve

A
va¬

major limitation

rapidly

move

the

problems
and other important tax
do

derived

issues in tax exemption.

ried
I

income

of

extractive industries.

concerns

on our

in

an

and

these

areas.

A

ability to

is lack of widespread

so

awareness

interest.

public

Until

we

adequate public response

which

I say

that

ever,
purpose
a

of the Sub¬

close, objective

major

provisions

Revenue

Code

re¬

to

predicate

them is very
inferences

future

ap¬

failure

head-on

of

"objective" advisedly.

searching, constructive

issues

of

The spirit of the Subcommittee is
of

this basis

on

major

upon

broad

1954.

only

sarily have to proceed slowly.
I would like to point out, how¬

on

Chairman.

of

is

progress can be made in

substantive reform, we will neces¬

is

view

It

In¬

it

the

am
confident, to
non-partisan char¬

the

as

The

I

the

Taxation, which
great privilege to serve

Subcommittee

Revenue

my

served,

establish

acter of the Subcommittee's work.

have

describe

of the

ternal

one

experience

those

of

We

whole.

If the Federal tax
system is to be

burdens

cer¬

and small businesses

new

re¬

for such reductions

intend¬

was

highly unbalanced growth

a

which

the

Code.

which, presumably,
were peculiarly important to eco¬
nomic
development.
Today we

tivities

with

old

tain activities

nomic

latively remote,

Code

even

tax barriers to busi¬

remove

tablished rivals.

the

the

an

growth and to encourage

ally
be
alleviated
by
sizable,
widespread tax reductions. But so
long as both budgetary and eco¬
make

are

those in

ap¬

provisions

new

which

Finally, the
ed to

the

of

for

are

considerations

Reve¬

a

in which

automatic¬

Internal

complexity

Many inequities and im¬
balances in the distribution of tax
almost

the

on

Taxation, the Subcommittee
Excise Taxes, and the Subcom¬

nue.

imposes burdens of confusion and

burdens would

now.

that

and

ones

Subcommittee

on
Customs, Tariffs, and
Reciprocal
Trade
Agreementswill, I am confident, prove to be

plication

vision

also

ried

be¬

1

tax sec¬

establish

based

pertaining to some of
pressing problem areas

came

Throughout the income

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

the Treasury Department and In¬
ternal Revenue
Service.
"It
has

Ways~and. ,Mean* Committee

for

.

Many provisions of the 1939 Code

eliminate tax obstacles to custom¬

conditions, tax

administrative rules and

the economic facts of life.

balanced

such

which

the

the

Under

of

of

use of our growing
productive capacity, we should be
ready to
supplement easing of
general credit restraints with a

tion.

cial

tax,

reduc¬

application

far defied the capacity of
vocabulary.
And
in many
other instances, it has been neces¬
sary, apparently, to rely on judi¬
our

forces

needed

tax

precise
so

1954,

ary

of

the
has

stimu¬

full

program

instances, it
has had to gloss over provisions,
many

of

to

maintain

In

simplification, greater
equity, and closer conformity with

mands

In

that

the

the

ing the coming months it becomes
subsided

eliminate

in

law.

have

ruling.

clude

the

which

statutes

to

new

before, to

de¬

dur¬

apparent

and

respects,

meet

these

It has had to

never

need for administrative discretion

On

Nevertheless, it is evident that in
the

intended

a

structure.

tax

to

as

were

im¬

significant

our

pursuant

perhaps
interpretation of

resort,

sale

In many respects, it was a success¬

terms

lations

statutory provisions.

visions

jlnternal Reve¬

general realization that

a

difficulty
Treasury Department,
despite its wholly commendable
efforts, has found in issuing regu¬
the

the

which

in

evidence is found in the

com-;

changes

deficient

administrability, com¬
and fairness. Additional

the

the

led to the broad

tax

of

tax

economic growth.

awareness

of

an

the

of

awareness

shaping

our

Code

nue

to defray the ex¬

revenues

penses of

\

short,
the basic

them

of

which

In

losing sight of
of
Federal
taxation-

purpose

raising

development.

changing economic circumstances.

on

mains constants

taxes

accountants,
replete

are

mitted to the

prospects

volume

lawyers,

of the combined
Federal, State and local tax struc¬
ture
or
its
responsiveness • to

fore, will result in increases in
Federal budget expenditures even
the

instances

ing the fairness

however,
when
measured in the fixed prices of
1956. Continuing
inflation, there¬

if

of

scope

The professional

economists

these

by the Federal Government much

more

and

ards

portant,

third factor

pattern

journals

problem squarely, a primary con¬
sideration
should be to prevent

slacken?
The

complexity.

culminated

ness.

the

and

local

arily with them.

for

groups

revisions, and these demands

program

governments to provide in¬
creasing services must rest prim¬

taxpayer

constantly increasing in

are

financial

are
based,
of
continuation of present
tax rates.
Tax reduction, so long
any of us will question the need
.as these
pressures persist,'would
for
continuing and possibly in¬
contribute
to
general
economic
creasing efforts in this category
instability. They would aggravate
of governmental functions.
the already heavy burden on gen¬
The
second
factor underlying
eral credit controls for restraining
increasing Government spending,
the rise in the general price level.
I think, was expressed
elegantly
By adding to inflationary pres¬
and concisely by the President in
sures, tax reductions would
also
his

as

from

the

of

constantly

is

plexion of

ing recourse to Federal aid.

na¬

security, which accounts,
incidentally, for about $2.4 billion

be

ahead,

looking

cal

tional

of the

have to assume

proportion of the over-all re¬
sponsibility
for
public
services
than it has customarily in the past.

seek ways

tax

such shifts from adversely affect¬

increases

There are, I believe, three fac¬
tors
principally responsible, for

this

satisfy these wants. Most
I think, recognize that at

certain times the Federal Govern¬

it very much."

could

we

best

can

impact

system

mands

with the

agree

we

Evidence of the

tax laws.

shown

terms

pliance,

There is, I venture to say,

enormous

have

.

to

and

meet

costly, indeed.
have

I

these

resolve

to

drawn

If the
about

budget

prospects are cor¬
namely, that increases in
revenues will bbe matched by in¬

rect

—

creases

in

spending

—

about

the

praisal and criticism, as devoid as
possible of partisan bias. We seek

only major source of tax rate re¬

to build upon

visions

of

through

such

the

best

the present to attain

possible

tax

law

and

to

duction

would

be

our

substantive
tax

devision,

laws.

by

re¬

If,
elim-

Volume

Number 5616

185

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

inating, >the ; myriad .provisions
which provide exceptional treat¬
ment for selected groups of tax¬
and in the process woe¬
fully complicate the law and make
its administration extremely dif¬
payers

through such revision
substantially broaden the

ficult— if
we

can

tax

base,

real

we

progress

begin to make
in providing an in¬
can

dividual income tax rate structure

begin at 10% or 15%
and top off at, say, 65% or 70%,
perhaps even lower.
I am sure
you will all agree that this is an
objective well worth our major
which might

Underwood Elects

-

Zaenglein'

tinger,
elected

tive

as

member

a

now

member

a

investment
known

Pa.

A

—

roll

Execu¬

Mr.

Zaenglein has been Execu¬

since March, 1956. Prior to that he

&

Chairman

of

the

later.^Vice-

Board

of

as

&
a

Corp.,

Insurance,.

Co.*

L.

SOUTH
Harold R.

Wojtar are with Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Board
of Trade Building.

Corp.,

Western

offices
firm

YARMOUTH, Mass.—
Baird is

securities
on

now

engaging

business

the' Advisory

Board

name

of

H.

R.

Baird

line., the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Life

has become connected with Knee-

land & Co., Board of Trade Build¬

the

other

management

of

Edward

W.

Krasenics.

ing,

members

of

the

Midwest

Stock Exchange.

board

Wilde,

Dulles

serves

in

securities.

over-the-counter

members

The

Bertram

are

President of Jannev,
Battles, Inc., Philadel¬

&

thousands of

phia investment house, and James

President of Na¬
tional
Aeronautical
Corp., Fort
Washington, Fa., aviation elec¬
Riddle,

manufacturers.

is

a

also

growing businesses

Jr.,

tronics

director

Mr.

the world

Wilde

Vice-Pres¬

and

over

with...

ident of Boone

County Coal Corp.
Mr. Riddle has been a past Presi.

dent

&

of

Aviation

the

Distributors

Manufacturers Association

was

scientific

a

Air Force

consultant

and

the

to

during World War II.

Other members of the Advisory
of
Over-the-Counter
Se¬

...

Board

Typewriters

curities Fund, Inc., are: Edward J.

Royal —world's largest selling typewriter by far—
demand than ever... quality leader in

Caughlin, Seruor Partner of Ed¬
ward J. .Caughlin & Co., Philadel¬
phia investment firm, and Presi¬
dent

of American

Insulator

in greater

electrics, standards, portables — and

now

the auto¬

matic

Corp.;

Robert T. Sheen, President of Mil¬

up to

16 times

Robotyper multiplying output

ton

Roy Co., pump manufacturers;
Lloyd Christianson, President cf
Electronics Associates, Inc., analog

computer manufacturers;

Thomai

Graham,

President

Bord

Louisville investment
Joseph :T.„ Smith. Jr/,representative of Mon«-

Co.,
and

firm;

teehnical

Chemical

ranto

of

Bankers
...

Co., Philadelphia,

Data

McBee

Pa.

ment

Processing
Methods, Equipment

Keysort punched cards, machines, equip¬
supplies — used by organizations of all

and

sizes to

P & S Division

keep management's operating information

and control up to

Elects Officers

.

new

automatic

the minute

...

and coming

soon,

tabulating keypunch equipment

The .following
officers of the
Purchases and Sales-Tabulating

Division

of

tion

Stock

of

Wall

Street,

Associa¬

Exchange

Firms,

have been elected for the term of
one

year:

President:

Albert

J.

Eisenberg,

of Bache & Co.

First

Vice-President,

Raymond

Schibowski, of Hirsch & Co.
Second Vice-President: Carmine

Carmello,
&

of

Richard
*

Co.

J.

Buck

-

Treasurer:
Eastman

John E. Jacobs, of
Dillon, Union Securities

& Co.

Assistant Treasurer: Robert Ger-

ber, of Troster, Singer & Co.
...

Secretary: John H. Kirvin,
Clearing Corp.

Electronic

Assistant

Secretary:
Pyper, of Shields & Co.
Financial Secretary:

r

Allen Shaw Co., of San Marine,

office at 415

Lexington Ave., New York City.

Jean

R.

Veditz

formed

with

compu¬

Net Profit after

assembly and

Federal Taxes

tation,;1 with

Co.,

Inc.,

office

a

securities

h?s

storage of data... the new LGP-30

Computer, meeting the complex

is

134

North

with

$46,862,425

needs of smaller

as

well

as

largest companies—adding

business for

$ 6,398,823

3,322,976

3,213,324

$ 3,133,997

$ 3,185,499

half

a

Income

the

Income

on

Depreciation and Provision

for Federal Taxes

on

Income

a new

Royal McBee's tra¬
over

on

century

Earned per
*

Includes
from

an

Share

-

$1.93

Common Stock

non-recurring income
award in litigation.

equal

to

14

cents

per

common

$1.96*
share, resulting

(Subject to year-end adjustments and audit)

business.

Neb.—Carl

R.

Ellis, Holyoke &
13th

$52,808,554

Depreciation but before

Provision for Federal Taxes
Net Profit after

Services, etc,

con¬

With Ellis, Holyoke
LINCOLN,

mass

160

at

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

see

high-speed

dition of service to the world of

Broadway, New York Citv, to
duct

1956

$ 6,456,973

Income from Sales of Products,

machines for

dimension to

Forms J. R. Veditz
been

1957

January 31st

Mobile, compact, economical
Howard

Allen Shaw in New York
an

Computers

Six Months Ended

Gerald

Sundheimer, of Sartorius & Co.

Calif., has opened

Summary of Results

of

Stock

Street.




Bra-

Co.,

ROYAL McBEE Corporation
General Offices, Port

.

branch at 913 Main Street under

a

of

investments

to

Co.

CHICAGO, 111.—Robert D. Kafka

-

only mutual fund devoted

exclusively

&

MANCHESTER, Conn.—-Shearson, Hammill & Co. have opened

nationally known companies.

Fund,

from

Studley Road under the

Kneeland Adds

Pacific

National
many

the

Shearson, Hammill Branch

Pacific

and

in

He

director of Jones

Lincoln

(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

William

—

P.

in

Company.

111.

Dioner,
Jr.,
Alvin
B.
Epstein,
Lloyd I. Israels, Simon J. Morand,
III, Ralph W. Schott and Albert

Pay¬

partner

Form H. R. Baird Co.

well-

a

Over-the-Counter Securities

M.

the

Bond -Com¬

is

LaughlinSteel

Railroad,

member of the
^

Freres

serves

Finance

the

Calculating Machine
a

Hettinger

Lazard

also

and

of

Savings Defense

Mr.

President

Chairman

as

CHICAGO,

also

and

mittee of the State of New Jersey.

tive Vice-President of Underwood

was

American

Association,

With Merrill Lynch
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

electronics executive have

joined

new

serves

was

-

prominent

and

banker

the

of

Institute,

j

Ordnance

Committee.

0 C S Fund Adds

■

M.

director,

a

Company. He is

ORELAND,

turers

the

of

Associar-

Management

Office Equipment Manufac¬

tion,

addition, Albert J. Het¬

Jr.,

Monroe

■efforts.

American

?

Directors of Underwood Corpo¬
ration
have
elected
William
G.
Board. In

(1015)

Chester, N. Y. Plants in Hartford, Conn./A thens, O./St. Louis, Mo./Ogden, Utah/ Toronto, Ont./Montreal, Que.

28

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle :.

(1016)

Continued

from first

sible

judgment.
We
think the
consistent with our modselling of stocks from accounts
good

with this pelicy 4 outlined
for
pension * and
profit-sharing trusts; they prefer
straight dollar-averaging and ad-

toward growth at some sacrifice
of immediate income. Among the
20 stocks, the one selling at the

program
est

Investing for Pension
And Profit-Sharing Trusts

other than retirement
I

that

know

trusts.*.,

of

some

my

;

friends do not agree

specifically

count at book value to be invested herence to a book value basis.
in common stocks. A new account
is to be invested in commons to 1
Common Stock Investment
the extent of its basic percentage
Having
expressed
a
policy
spect other choices of program within its first investment period, geared to common stocks, I am
and admire all favorable invest(2) The term "cash increment," going to do common stock investment results.
when applied to retirement trusts, ment the injustice of covering it
shall try to express
on how investors of retirement
trusts may live
with the existing situation. I repoint of view

one

.

'includes cash received from the
employer, income to be invested,
and net profits from security
governments; the Federal Reserve"transactions.Cash contributions
index of production; the inventory of employees may or may not be
situation*
too
high
distribution invested iri the same way as cash
costs* too low depreciation received from the employer, deshall

I

dwell

not

upon

• pur.

national product; the spend-

gross

ing of consumers, industries, and

facturing, in distribution, in agriculture

service

in

or

.

very briefly. That is what I did
with bond investment a year ago.
You know what has happened to
the bond market.
4
I did refer last year to a list
of 20 growth stocks put together
at the end of 1955 as a $100,000

_

eragmg

lines.

,

,

discuss

political

by

topped

(above 450 Dow Jones).
(4) As long as the market value

domestic

the

such

as

ex-

an

Taking

1957

list

the

as

.

,

.

outlook is now low, it naturally
follows that one's view of the
money market is. not clear, The
banking system is heavily loaned,
Bankers, uncertain , as to the
future deposit trend, are shooing

.

whole

a

.

.

of opportunities may he lahead. .
" If visibility as to the business

way

illustration of the principle that
the long view is better than the
short. .
.
/
I cannot leave this subject of
common stocks without reminding
y°u ofpersonal philosophy on
stocks, in a nutshell:

I

scene

conducive to good vbbrid* penformance.
Fortunately, our investment for
retirement trusts . permits* ^purchases ovet a period of time.-We*
cannot now he sure that the bond
market has hit bottomV but ive;do

.

changed at this time by

tlle basic percentage of each cash'10.1%, which compares with a
increment would be invested in 2.3% rise in the Dow-Jones Indusmovements
competition,
labor,common stocks. Where we have trials. Income, which would have
wages productivity measures for
discretion in our trust function, been but $2,500.27 in 1955, was
full employment, retirement bene- we have modified dollar-averag- actually $2,789.39 in 1956, arid is
fits debt and savings.
Nor am I inS as the stock market has risen n0w estimated as $2,903.93 for
to

pounded

issues was smaller in 1956 than in
1955, but for each of the other 19
it was higher.
*
On the whole, I think the list
a fairly representative one for
trustees who think as we do, using
such growth stocks in combina-

,

to be followed, market value became $110,059, up

program

of

beat the
Dow-Jones Industrial say that our bond* investments did
performance; and four actually well in l956? Very few, I think—
declined. Income from one of the if any. The money market Was not

speak of* all the
ramifications of commodity price
shall

Neither

up. Set your investment sights high, for each $20,000

biased faster than

as

«

■

*

designated

sive investment war in common
stocks: Watch your capital.' exf
posure.
Markets may* go down

original investment cornat
75%
seven
times
highest price per share, and yield- 'grows to more than $1,000,000. :
ing the least, rose the most, 67.5%
V*
1'
'
in 1956; another three were up
L
Bond:Investment
by more than 25%; a total of 14
How many of us here today can

I

forecaster,

tive. Excess diverification invites
carelessness. Nevef fight a defem-

market than with a 3 Vis %. bond
market.
The problem of stock selection,
so
vitally important, is demonstrated by my list; which was

page

.'Thursday, February 23,-1957

.

fVJ
^ 1
Management is by far the most borrowers -toward, the-.security
then, yield this year is indicated important determinant of business markets—out of the short-and into

percentage of commons in an account remains within five per- as only 2.90% when related to success. What others think of a the long-term field. At the same
tion, which'itself has the same centage points of the basic per- cost at Dec. 30, 1955, and 2.64% stock is important. The future is time, some enterprises find,capital
economic,
financial, social, and centage,, each cash increment is;in- when reiated to market values a more significant than the past, unavailable
or consider
it too
ecutive

of

a Congress
foreign situa-

party

one

of the other*

the

01*

scene031 aSpects aS the dome3tic
Suffice
but

it to say that these

s^e basic°pe?centage ° CX

year later. Needless to say, such The problems of specialty com- high-priced for public offering or
(5) If the market value per- a stock yield has a more difficult panies and regulated industries private placement of securities.
cen*age of commons drops 5 per- time competing with a.4'^% bond are great. All judgments are rela- These head into - the banks for
centa^ points below the basic
....
: V- ,
\
Perpentage,• such proportion of
- 4
■' '
'
3
TABLE II
/

are

part of the factors for con-

a

sideration

by

have

must

investor.

any

general

Wc

acquaintance

?ack cask cerement

with current basic data and trends
mnkintr

pnnhlA

fn

is

determine

to

will

into

'J'

that

ones

investment

Retirement
Itetirement

Tf

more

we

ones,

wc

of

,

directly to the matter of retirement trust investment
now

With

in

us,

centage

tional Bank of Boston,

range

the key to

1i« in

tho

? i '*
market

fnl

present investment lie3 in the toilowing,

taken. from

*.bOOk:
■

'■-J'

tinue
iinue

maks
maice

to
10

•

,

at

limited'
linuiea

the

chase to the

time
in

any

au-eaay

pommnn

in

common

level
wvei

to

the

15%*'of
•

to

of
'

in

use
use.

8,ooo Georgia Power

T

^

-

;

difiVrpnt
aiiiereni

•

•"

1.
1

f

V

25

$5,775

—

Union Carbide & Carbon

45
80

1955

$100,000 Investmenttiu Pont

.

Dow

40

Standard Oil

50

50 Kansas
.

City

50 Eastern

49

Continental Oil

40

Aluminium,

70

Corning Glass Works—

60

Eastman

100

General

'

—

Electric

International

Business

International

Paper

Minnesota Mining &

Machines1 *

Insurance

130

First

National

3.45

5.25

2.1635

2.34

2.50-

100

2.85

2.35

107%

1.8275

1.70

1.87

-

.3.00
1.74

.

—

5-73

,

&

4.52

$325.50'

sx

10.

11.

ex-div.

.

Amount

—16.67/

.

1956

♦

-

.

•

13.

12.

Yield
on

Cost:

1057.

Estimated

on

2.81%

14.

1957Yd.cn*
Den. 31, *56
Amt.: 12./8.

$4,819

2.81%

3.37%

115%

5.209

5.1

141.75

2.86

162.06

3.27

3.11

5,477

13.2

92.43

1.91

97.92

2.02

1.79

$162.50

4.32

3.74

2.84

2.02

156.80

3.20

2.53

1.86

81.60

1.30

105.00

2.18

1C5.00

159.00

3.27

166.95

200.00

3.46

200.00

67.5

15.5

252. CO

4.13

264.00

40.6

125.00

2.70

131.25

49

126 V2

6.198

26.5

149.45

3.05

40

120

4,800

11.6

79.90

4.883

1.5

5.528

13.7

.6,025

4.3

70

63

57%

1.60

2.77

2.00

3.46

100

'

15

'

69:%
873t
60%

4.836

403

3.9024

.97

4.00

.99

113%

2.8929

2.54

3.00

2.64

45.32

112

1.65

1.47

1.80

1.61

80

2.3895

2.91

2;50

3.04

.9901

2.75

1.15

3.19

1.84

540

,

105

.

1.759

1.70

2-18.

2.15

3.44

3.02

3.46

-

3.32

57.00

.1.18

60.00

1.24

.74

4.9

132.99

2.66

135.96

2.72

2.85

87.75

1.74

90.00

1.79

t.49:

1.2

165.00

3.34

165.00

3.34

3.30

—19.7

135.00

2.78

135.35

2.81

3.49

90.00

1.84

90.00

1.84

2.21

—

6.041

^

83%

4.9P5 '

136.35

28%

3.903

4,08)

—16.6

-

,

19.9

8.100

67 Ms

60

Cost:

12./Cost-

Income

10./Cost

$162.59

1957 Yield

.

1.66

3.00

30

,136

2.50

2.29

2.50

2.29.

54

95

5.130

4.6

129.37

2.64

135.00

-

4.875

37%

1.025

2.73

1.20

3.20

130

47%

6.224

27.7

153.60

3.25

166.40

3.41

2.67

4.875

37 M2

1.16

3.09

1.28

3.41

130

40%

5,216

7.0

171.60

3.52

187.20

.3.84

? .3.59

4,829

64%

3.31

2.60

68 M4

5,119

6.C

195.00

4.04

4.35

4.10

2.90%

2^64 %

America
1

Light

City .Bank—

,

2.45

■'

*

,

'

*

•

List,

List

Aluminium, btd. dividend used is after 15%

4.04

"

f

$99,999
ove




r

*

_

*

V2,SPO.?7
..

.

.

,

*

r

75

*

•,

$110,C59

.

'2.5Q%

,

a

2.69%

.

-

-

2.70%
.

210.00

2.63

$2,903,93
*

Canadian'ta.^—noj, recoverable by

.

2.73

10.1 Mr

$2,789.39

$2,694.93

'

,

Performance for 1956

6.503

3.27

109

,

-

of North

»

5.0L

165

"sTe^oo

7,050

2.18

,

4.97%

$217.50

3,650

Totals

'58%

1.50

4.905

36 1/2

123%

2.65

.■

-

' Atw#x.

195?

mi

52.5

2.65

2.70

indicated-

-

67 Vh

2.18

1

,

192%

2.1429

.

'

'
*

Approx.

Income:

.

v

1.50

36

,/

;

225; *

1956

*

82 ft

■

.

1956

218

Increase

25
45

68-Ti

163

31,

3,925

1956

"*120

—2.70—
...

'

U.S. bills due 1/31/57,.

4,350

9.

81.6

81

iove

-

.*

3.44

3-00

4.890

.

Texas Utilities

*55

5.2674

92%

4,860

45

Co.

152%

4,935

Roebuck

Hartford Fire Insurance

Power

6:105

„

1.65

5.040

Mfg.

Pittsburgh Plate Glass

Florida

1,00

5,005

30

130

2.72

1.62

5,775

.,

45

Sears

3.00

.9804

'

12

60

.3,03%

2.72

60 Mt

4,860

44

135

$7.00

110'/8

•

t

4.04%;

corrent-Yiew

$4,375

Percent

1956

-

^

_

4,813

Kodak

convertible preferred—

Close

3.03%

,

$7,795.20

21 3/4

Dec. 31,

6.

4./1.

•

4.60

-

78 1'2

-

Dec. 31,

1956

Dividend

5.6*
4.00-

.

.400

87 1/2
n.-

preferred

8.

Dec. 31,

Estimated

2./L

4,300

Ltd.*

4V2%

7.

Yield:

Yield:

Paid

4.26
4.15

I

Shares at

4,900

—

Associates

1956

4.625

(N. J.»

Fuel

Bought December 30, 1955

195C

Dividend

*

310
330

_

Dec.:u,ior»<;Market

& Light 4.35 ^
preferred
Electric 4.36%
preferred-—

&
&

;5-,.*

1955

,A

340

.

on

December

Power

Gas

4.

Close

,

,
—

■

1955

350

'

,

S5' premlum pald on PIGB' 375s-

.

100 Sunray Mid-Continent Oil 5V'2%

—

"

1

'

:

4.21

,.

'

.

4.71

350

$193,155

At

iob"Pacific Gas

'

4,956

Gulf OH

Totals

...

.

4.02

-.

330

8,360

-

.

ab.ot

...

3.00

■

3.97,-.
4.27--^,.

350
.•

;.'i.

4.33'

9/3/57 so includes 3202.50 interest on Feci. Int. Cred. Bank 3.75 due 9/3/57

•

3.

$7.00

104 1/2

v

.

4.840

Chemical—

t

lilt.:.

-

270

6.680
8.030

share,,

1955

231

v

Specimen Preferred Stocks

/

Dec. 30,

Dec. 30,

Shares

.

1/73

1/

8,160
8,030

831/2
100 3/8

^

,vJSf £"J£S!2lZ,tZ£
subsequent years »«*..

.

Cost

ico3/8

-

.260.

8.240

4.50^

" Forward commitment payable

Investment

2.

8/15/381/ i/ei

8/1/70
10/23/59

7,300
8,130 ;,

.

at maturity.
commitment payable 2/1/57 so income Includes $18.08 discount

TABLE

"T

.

at

iso.

s.oio

5

>

fromL the position that a trustee
must always exercise the best pos-

Stock

1001/2
103
102

911/4

_____

sound prettv

Growth

11/.1/76.
12/ 1/91

43a
m

3./0

if ""'

:

' 350-

/

7.240

4:,4

.

t ForWard

$100,000

M30

901/2

*

3.77

280

260

s.oeo

101 5/8

8,000 Baltimore & Ohio
—37«
8,000 ChcsapeaKe & Ohio equipment—4'h

$200,000

■,^8IZ

(1) Basic percentage defines the
proportion of the particular ac-

827-s

1003/4

*

5.06§

:

-

S''

.:

complicated, but it really is not.
We think
we
shall: buy fewer
Seven points are to be made in stocks
higher and more stocks
'explanation of this policy.
For lower- than by straight dollarillustrative purposes, reference is averaein«
In anv pvnnt
wa
re
made to our most typical accounts,
u
thnv?e''With a am A>.
right to Change, our
rnose Wim a ^fl^^ha^r^n^rrAhtv^TYf. the
oasic pe cent
indg
We ' refuse- '•' tn " ahriiratA*
nanus..
we.
ieiuse
IO
apaicaie

'

7.240

11/1/73

8,000 Great Northern
•

901/2

11/ 1/86

4*8

4.00

320

12/1/78

Natural

3.95- '

320

'S

•

4.11.
4.46

*

403.03?
;

.

4.60 *■

<.

96 3/8

.

' 3.45

,

8,000

3l/.».

4%

Electee & Gas:
Gas-^r
8,000'Tennessee Ga$ Transmission^---,——
8,000 Michigan Bell Telephone
—2—
giftOO pacific Telephone Ac Telegraph_l„__
a.ooo Atlantic coast Line equipment^—,.

^

f

8.010

3.61

.

8.000
7.710

3a»

—;

Service

8.000 Northern

propuaie.

.

1

100

5/15/71

,8,000 Public
,

4fiin

may

..

ICO

12/.1/86

^ Assumes reinvestment

Now, all this

100 1 8

7/ 1/58

'i/ \m

then

the

1/ 1/60

1/ 1/77

—

2

4/1/70
5/ 1/76

3v*

oronriotp

scocks

■

8.000 Piorida Power & Light__^__i_____

ihcremeiit*Twhen'

somewhat
somewnai

*

290
270

,

>

'

4.15% t %*>■

350

7,440
7,560

tooo

40%

increment
when
'
siW, -I
41% to 45%

the

7,920*

J'SS £S^-STJSS2fri5;""-~—i'"

the

in

99
93
94 1

6/15/71

11/1/78
9/ 1/62

200

,

*

Yield-

<

260

__/.5M*

3,000 General Motors

it

-

*

-

is

36%

7,730

4

______

8,000 James- Taicott, inc.8,000'General Electric

graduated scales.
(7) Exceptions from the general
policy may be made where" ap-

pur-

and to tne ratio Of current and an-

ticipated increments
existing account."

in

7,110

96 20/32

4

8,000 C. I. T. Financial
8,000 General Motors Acceptance.

when market value per-

is

y IIWIKCC IS -,11V, xne10. pu/crange, and none if market is above
50%. Accounts based at another

proportion of market

filrPflHv

is
as

88 28 '32

6/15/83-78

3%
3%

—

Anprox.

$331.12t

6/15/69-64

4M,

______—
•____

v

Income

$7,935

3M,

1

siooo Associates Investment

in

ourchaises
purcnases

of

scale

Amount

2%

—

8,000 Ontario

con-

stocks, giving consid-

common

eration

.

trusts

COmniOliS

graduated

a

range,
6%
market

'

.

recommendedir that,

is

retirement

vuliip
value

'

.

general,
of

minutg

our

%
.

"It

)

.

on

commons

Trust Company and The First Nanracont

the

oercenta^e

accounts, we have chosen to put
24% o£ each cash increment into

Colony

Old

8,000 U.S.A. Treasury

,

;

*

,

Abejut

4/57

4/

-

*
■

indicated

,

99.186

•

Bills

Treasury

"

Dp^mbfr

Pnrphasp

for

r,sue
U.S.A.

S-.OOO U.S.A. Treasury
8,ooo Australia —.i—-—

imml percentage, tne
Of each
cash mere-

-

.

Va,ue
$8,000

becomes

commons

*

Rond«

Specimen Bonds for Purchase—December 31, 19ob
Dec. si, i»sc Market
At
Approx.

•

Face

f

*

than five percentage points

reduced

policy.

.

xeuucea on a graauaten scaie as
the gap Widens. In our 30% basfed

Policy
I turn

L-

snpcimpn

.

*

tne market value per-

ment to be invested in

fnvddment
investment

Trust
irust

+h

11

auvve uie.
proportion

success.

;

the

i

certage

extent

wise
wise

is ..invested-.
restore the

will

as

value percentage to
„

pos-

are
are

achieve

shall

.

which

the

To

decision6
decisions

our
our

,

translated

be

DFobflhilitiPS

commons

market

Our
wur

possible

sibilities

1111

hp

n^sib^ aheri^tives
alternatives,

tween
iween

task

dpri«?inn«5

L

pensioh*trus.t.

4t/4-

,

;

Number 5616 :.

185

Volume

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

>

i

,

.i

•

*

,

C

»

(1017)
,

*

'

'

N

»

1

,

"temporary'-'<accommodations. The maturities are most appealing on some stock investments whose Fellers and Jack Wiggin, general
result is ai veritable rationing of today's yield curves? Are callable yields on book value will climb partners in Merrill Lynch:; Pierce,
available credit,
•
;
features yet sufficiently attrac- to 6%, 8%, and even more. If our Fenner & Beane, will become lim-

|L

{ with

suitable. Which convertibles are our selections^are sound, both Inbargains. Are capitalization ratios come and principal performance
up because^ it»is in shortsupply, adequate?
'; v. '
;
;
V ,; wili wel1 reward our efforts. •
Meanwhile, working ..capital reOn the answers:to these ques-:^^ •*." ^
c*
"ii "
qUirementsof * industry; remain tions opinions will differ widely.
lNew York Mock Lxchange
high/FUil employment keeps con-: They are, however, >a few offhe^-Weelclv Firm
hnciWdmpn
things aWrmt whiVh Wp miisf v ¥T CCIVIJ
* " *« WWUgCS
_

.

.

rrtonv

penditures as matters of;necessity
rather than choice^ ap increasing
defense ^ undertaking r is .5; jomUy
shbulderedtby ^industry iand the

ments.
.

.

The.biggest > question of all forChanges:
business
Samuel
remain sufficiently active to " ^oked

"

'

COLtJMB.US, Ga. — Effective
March 1 the firm name of Cabell
Hopkins &Co., Inc., Fourth Nar

tional Bank Building' members of
V
' o
uundi ndiiK jounaing, members oi
W lth ^
Kodman & Kenshaw
the - New " York
and :.. Richmdnd
on
....

ut*

about which we mUst v
making bond invest- ? The New Tfork Stock Exchange
"V ■/:" / "V "tj, v •:
w-y»haB: announced the following firm

spending hi^i; businessmen many things
thiiik of"plant and equipment.e*'-think when
suraer

''

^

ilOfB. Being FnritlOll
».vr■■'.Jv.'Pi;!:J

.

Beane;1' Johii. J. - Gurian, -Edward
A. Pierce and Richard A. Woods,
general partners, will become
general and limited partners/'

in the economy^ Its price is

factor

'"A'

.

Are' sinking fund terms. sights are set sufficiently^high and ited partners, ^and Alpheus

men -and
materialsr^has-become'a limiting
,

PlfSI .o00lH63Sl6rB

'

.

-•-JVIotley; *;along

29

,

I

>

,

»

t

(Special to Tin; PiKANciAt

stock

CHICAGO^ 111.—Harry B. Ham-

Exchanges, Sviil be changed

:

,+n pirct Cniitiiahotom

1957 ,is perhaps whether
w|n

-

- —•

...

;

vork-

n

n'/

tiv

^

-'M>TV»iicrai kqc

W''?

Hanson

n

^i,'

been conducting his.

Federal:
Govemmenty -and * our keep money tight and bond port-'/ James P.Magill, general partner
Mr
w«K
-cnanges.^jvir. ii;amnion was tor- own investment business in Co-^ \'
PobhA
Pn
growing tax burden is testimony : folios. depressed,. while
making -'J** Eastman. Dillon, Union SecurL -=mei;iv litith -Raphii-J^'rn • or»/l nrinr
and
—v
>ey-.»
to:- ther great-r spending? .at^ull bond purchases increasingly" at- ties & Co.; will become a hmited
increasingly
Iumbus-" rU
-rir 1
•
: :
win, c
government levels. /,
tractive,
particularly as? against' partner ^effective March l: .
effective
:; v: i
as; against
rr—
man
Harris & Pn
— v.;
•
4lV.
,«>
•..
- .• ^
^
..
.
■-1-" V*'
stocks; or whether business may • 'S-Cliffton Mabon,general part-.
.7'V'■,->>Join* ■'■Straii® RUtari
»on
Inflation- Ahead... ; . .. :
soften ' to
the - point^ of
easing'ner
Mabon & Co.; will become
j
f > ny
^k V
1
.
There is certainly the real
tainly
Ques-/moriey and impfoving bond prices, '^ limited partner- effective March
■
thf jpinanciai chronicle)V - ;
tion whether we are headed for whiie
squeezing profit margins 'J 'at which time Mabon Kingsley, :*
^special to the financial chronicle> .
,,_ r CHICAGO, 111.—Norman B.
*
.

.

__o,

-w——T%-"—

—

mnh

-

V

rvriAt*

•

^r-;

?«5nv

TW^.

,

™P\Harriff c°-

.^
Oirau$# I5I08SCr
(Special to

.

-,Vf*.(W. Lh^nuerlain^

.

a

price level and. infla-

runaway

tion

for

.or

inventory problems

further. Possibly

to the an-

cue

a

will come from the action of cease to. be a general partner, but Skogland has re joined-.the staff ^'Blosser. & McDowell, 39 South Lh

Swer

wi^ continue
lies.in pur productivity—not

swer

productivity of labor, alone/
but.the joint and interdependent
productivity of labor, and capital.

the,

Have
riave

the collective fortitude
ine_ coiieetiye, iprntuaq

we
we.

challenge; put on the

to meet the

brakes; and ease the men, money,

?!»? material shortages. Perhaps
1957 will bring the answer.
In

the

would

perspective
have

I

place?," \ I
much in
eral

"What
their

pretty

myself

recent Fed-

with

accord

•

in

done

find

Reserve

of

its
responsibilities as a force for stabilization
an
agency
to
lean
policy. Alert

the wind, the Fed

against

Ipf+incJ
letting

tn.h^
to be

to

t hp
the

law
law

and demand take its

cnnnlv
supply

nf
of

After

all, might it hot be preferable to
have one man unemployed at the

■

end of 1957 out of each

in

the

labor

out

of

jobs

one,

two, or

should

each

have

Effective

r

,Other Investments

except
to
acknowledge
tbejr merit when rates are attrac-

speak

For

five.

offerings

recent

most

that has not seemed the case. One
mUst

also

fans

in

jf

recognize possible pitareas, particularly

these

operates

trustee

a

lines..

"

5%

"

stocks, approaching
basis
f
some

1957

of

pace

really to be feared? I would

the snaffle now
rather than the curb bit later; to
take

apply

have

names

more

Preuy gOOQ lldmes, HdVC II1U1 e
appeal now than a year ago. I am
tempted
to
nibble
at
certain
utility
preferreds and
a
few
others, including some with im¬
proving characteristics
or
con-

/

the

view

long

rather

than

will

better

both

convinced that this

am

the interests: of

serve

labor

.HIGHLIGHTS.

and

capital;

f

v,/

.

-The .situation

.

the

of

A

Investment

shall

I

not

f

'

is not enviable undor-eurrent

con,-

$125,116,269,

a

j
'

^

reductiori.^would

$.49 per common
•

as

against $.76

a

share the previous year.
;

•

At

steel

$.07

were

$.14

•

time, during and after the

a

strike.

share.

a

doubled—to

First

Second

earnings

quarter

the

the third

quarter of 1956 were above those for the

previous

ing the form field.
•

period. However, the Wisconsin Motor strike,
starting in the first week of the third quarter and
for the

long-term

money;

<

-

keeping

con-

fernment bonds remain the srtrong-

security in the world,

good
backlog fot the fixed-income side
of any investment list. .Can we
expect a stabilized / corporate or
tax-exempt bond market before
-Federal

a

Government issues

have

stabilized?
-

•

«-

,

corporation

and

as a

whole.

^

•

convertible

As

a

any other make, in the
displayed at this year's boat shows.

MA-1, will shortly be in production

CAE's Toledo plant,

is

Toledo

efficiency

today

easier for

find their

What
th<=»
the

answers.

are

tudes of

bond

buyer

questions

ask

to

the

the

than to
For example:

aggregate

magni-

supply and demand? Are

huvprc

buyers who
who

nontiniip

continue to fakp
to take
yields better

.bonds at 4% to 4^%

judges of the situation than those
now insisting on 5% t« 5%? To
.what
take

will

.reluctance to
keep
the
largely

extent
losses

.nominal price level of old bonds
above

that

of

new

Will

issues?

bring

oversupply of tax-exempts

1957

estimated

•

million

come

common

subnormal

of

a

on

stock

immediate

characteristics

but

.

spread

may

actual

and

top-grade

What

aging,

corporates?




*

benefit

of

net

23,073,000

$182,061,693

$298,438,605

$264,219,009

list,

$2,502,287

$4,542,748

$6,023,812

$6,126,021

$0.76

$1.38

$1.83

$1.85

$0.25

$0.70

$0.80

$0.80

$0.60

$59,262,735

earnings

earnings per common shore

shore

$58,115,700

$67,362,396

$104,895,088

$106,074,697

•-

.

$28,304,638

$27,553,219

$35,667,076

$72,618,572

-$76,692,367

$30,958,097

$30,562,481

$31,695,320

$32,276,516

$29,382,330

working capital

Ratio of current assets
to current

2.1 to 1

2.1 to 1

1.9 to 1

1.4 to 1

1.4 to 1

$2,760,000

liabilities

$3,040,000

$3,320,000

$3,600,000

$3,880,000

ffpiffiPpJPw/

Long-term debt
Property, plants and equipment (net)

$16,547,581

$17,219,239

$16,654,419

$14,085,545

$13,573,156

1

Stockholders' equity

$45,129,523

$44,349,599

$44,157,312

$42,254,564

$38,870,752

$13.68

$13.44

$13.38

$12.80

$11.78

/

v„.xy

Book volue per common

shore

TPl

t*T0kt

in-

of both

dollar-averaging.
In
with such averexped

—

$0.49

$1,604,924

Net
Net

the,

practice,

we -may

21,390,000

'14,659,577

expecta-^-,

tions of long-term growth

be expected in
governments

the. future :between

1952

1953

1954

$145,465,155

Continental Motors Corporation
MUSKEGON,

much

pf unfilled orders amount¬

Jan. 1, 1957,.

Current liabilities

accumulation

"loaded"

with

on

Net

bond list. Then, too, we have used
a

/

13,876,317

10,783,043
$125,116,269

Net sales

well, however, that this is current
discount

.

Continental Motors and its consolidated sub¬

ing to $80

1955

1956

Engine output (horsepower)

of

benefit

\

Ended Oct. 31

Dividends per

gether
from selections
year-ends, looks as though
composite current return this year
...in
o ci ci
win
approximate
3.61%.
Note

without

v

.STATISTICS.

(see Table I), the account,

yield,

--.V

sidiaries had a backlog

supplier of engines to leading manu¬

Current assets

yield

Higher

virtually -complete,

now

-wiltxresult.

'

It is

under Air Force contract.

of turbine production departments

move

highway building pro¬

»fiscal Years

included

stocks

business in sight for 1957 is

past, there are more Gray

years

The Continental MA-1A starter unit, improved

CAE's

combined.

approved by Congress last summer, calling
$l6o billion in new roads over the next 13

years.

with

Finally, then,
common

at

compared with $.21 for the first

Biggest source of

for

yield for the group is 5.06%.

Questions to Answer

as

gram

The

issue.

share,

to
«

stock specia coal,

oil

a.

some

engines than

version of the

quarter consolidated earnings rose to

related to the mammoth

include two utilities,

a

Fourth

three quarter*

..

four preferred

xhe
mens

•

$.28

8%; and railroad, 16% (of which
one-half .are equipment trusts).
Maturities are 24%
within 10
years, 40% from 10 to 20 years,
and 36% over 20 years. Quality
averages nearer Aa than A, with
32% Aaa, 12% Aa, 44% A, 4% Ba,
and 8% unrated. Current yield
of the. bond list is estimated at
4.04% for 1957.

«tantly before such buyers as pen"sion trusts the opportunity to take
down long, bonds. After- all, govest

.

As for

Marine

inboard craft

lasting into the fourth, resulted in a $9,260 deficit

^

the

plants for manufacturing customers serv¬
"
V *
v /•

power

12%; natural gas, 8%; telephone,

-

in rural income evident late in 1956,
prolonged slide, is among th6 more hope¬
for the new fiscal year. It will be felt in
sales of irrigation engines, as well as of
a

ful signs

share.

a

company's products and profits.;

The upturn

after

earnings

quarter

Continental Motors' own earnings in

-•

sion trust invested roughly 60%
bonds, 5% in preferreds, and
in .commons.

schedules for

nationwide

to

bave

is

staffed and equipped to make major contri¬

butions to the

Curtailment of steel to Continental's manufac¬

ery

Research and Development Division in Detroit

now

turing customers resulted in slowed engine deliv¬

four units of preferreds., ]
Dec.
31,
1956 markets the
of

a

-use

competitive, rate; to" get ' for

-

Net earnings for the year were

share

(see Table II). In summary, let me say" that it consists
of 25 units of $8,000 each of bonds ]
and

Military Division will continue to produce at

profitable volume through 1957, subject of course
unforeseen changes in the defense policy.
'

.

,

rgovernment its share of available
;

compared with $145,465,155

•

pare one,

:shprt;. I believe, however, that
higher interest ^charge on the

debt

f

as

from this source.

ness

to
•

The specimen bonds of this, list, j
based on face values, include:
debt
is preferable - to ^runaway United States Government, 12% ;
commodity;pnees. Were1!"in-the foreign government and provinTreasures-shoes, I wpuld-fight for cial, 8%;: finance company, 16%;
adequate taxes; tp- eeable some industrial, 20%;,'power and light,
is

1955.

in

preferred stock list for
current investment, but I did pre-

ditions. Much of the Federal debt

.

and

and

bond

values were $193,155. in bonds,
$16,300 in preferreds. In combination with values of the same date
for my growth stock list of a year
:ago*' we now have a $319,514 peh-

-

Motor Corporation

building machinery and related

equipment, Continental expects substantial busi¬

Corporation and consolidated

•

specific

a

facturers of road

1956,

October 31,

Gray Marine Motor Company, had net sales of

/

detail

ended

year

Wisconsin

subsidiaries,

Specific Fixed-Income

Tempo-

Treasury

fiscal

Continental Motors

i-arily unfavorable to the bond
market, it would better protect
the 1 long-term .'.position
of
all
bonds.

the

In

•

...j,;.

'

the short. I

ANNUAL REPORT

ie]d

tt

1956

THE

FROM

state

across

•;

Preferred
(h

collapse? In short, is an
Orthodox rise of money rates that

might temper the business

Co., 315 ;Salle Street^ members of the New *

.:•/;f'<*p;:7pjyork«'gnd Midwest Stock Exchgs.

.

the

on

j; :Henry East Avenue.

Mortgagesand real estate under i
^
"
jease are specialized fixed-return ,
jnvestments of which I shall not f

lose their
three years later,
bubble

of L.>W. Chamberlain

limited partner,

a

?

-

boom

prfefer to

as

March" 1,*

1,000

further

a

1,000 now

than to

force,

live

employment figures,
; • :

seems

course.

Lib-

RED WING,.-Minn.—Reuben A. 'man has joined the staff of Straus,

general and limited partner, will

MICHIGAN

.

30

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1018)

which

Continued from page

3

the

promptly

initial

after

shortly

or

distribution

the

of

se-

curities,

in Federal

Current Developments

hundreds

ital
to

oJ^a^iQpedj^J^ter

irom

We believe it is time that

tion.

issuers, underwriters, brokers and
dealers, and lawyers interested in

of

the
the

vestment analysts might ask why
it is appropriate for a member of
a Federal law enforcement agency
retained to "lecture" to them about "boiler

Much

industry.

financial

policy

pressed

the

Congress

ex-

registration

the

in

re-examine

markets

of

and

the

history

of

been

deemed

"sale"

a

investments in the cap¬
American peo¬

through

ple.
Values

Increase in Majrket

market

T.

cLl

1

aii
all

nn

stock

all

which

on

vilnp

of

pxt hant?e<?
exchanges,

ctnrk
stock

exceeded $100 billion

never

before 1946, except briefly in 1929,

$111 billion at Dec.

increased from

to over $250 billion at
30,
1956.
The Dow Jones

1950,

31,

June

prices

Industrial average of stock

the New York Stock Exchange

on

reached

all-time high of 521.05

an

April 6, 1956, and close on Feb.
of 466.84 is considerable when

on

19

remember

you

1933

years

to

through

broke

product

billion annual rate figure

the $400

1956

in

ex¬

The value of the gross

ceeded 220.

national

the

that during
1949 it never

with

compared

as

$340

order to "free up" large blocks of
stock of the surviving corporation

for

distribution
to
without registration.

of

value

dollar

securities

York

provisions.

.

vesting

public

foolish

when

..

~pneral

in_

been gullible and
the high
pressure

dis¬

the long

salesman calls up on

resent

promises of speculative profit,

out

but

which

stances in

men

in-

of skill and

have

finance

in

experience

occasional

had

have

we

be¬

victim
of
these "boiler room" high pressure
unwitting

the

come

and

of

called

recently

city

office

a

up

great

expressed
/-«

Commission

the

of

in

occurred

also

the

over-

market.

the-counter

The work of the Commission in

that

a

had

the
investors' confiintegrity of the cap-

sustaining

dence in the

markets

ital

into

which

conditions

count

take

if

must

ac-

per-

_/?

happened to buy it, he stated that
a
man he had
never heard of or
called him up from a

before

met

brokerage firm in New York City,
he had never heard and

Gf which

jn

had

he

offices

whose

never

result,

story

gave.him a wonderful
about what a fine invest-

ultimately, in the destruction of
investor confidence
and
the

ment

it

stock

mitted

exist

to

thwarting

Congressional

the

of

only

can

been, and

$40,000

in
objectives set forth in the.Federal"fundf,;
IT*
f FPP
{securities laws.
Our free (l!1 ipr
enter- In my
in

Of

was.

he

S65.0Qd--of

the

placed

purchased,

wor*>

'Thft
f+1

w*ir

,daY JlB.
QdH

Wochlnortni*i

in

oo

prise system will be damaged if

office in Washington and
apologized for his criticism, be-

these conditions grow and are not

cause

A few of these prob¬
lems with which the Commission
stamped out.

has been faced and
cope

with them

your

efforts to

our

deserving of

consideration.

are

aUURctfcC

has;.

-

Dealers

many

new

brokers* and dealers.Ja,.,the securities*

business, somiL.Pi_whom are
inexperienced and unfamiliar with
the obligatlbhs"owed to their cus¬
tomers,-some "pf "whom have been
drawn

into

the

business

in

the

hop^of_a g.uick.DJCQflt rather than
the establishment of

sound busi¬

a

the

action

the facts

of

as

the

to

com¬

actual financial condition
in proceedings under Section
A-P
i hfn
A of .fVjaf Y»All1fl
19(a)(2) of the Act that could be
afforded present and {prospective
investors in the particular stock,
pany's

First, the activity in the capital
markets

that

Commission in the
case
had one, and only one, objective,. namely the best possible
protection pending the develop¬
the

by

ment

Influx of Brokers and

realized

he

taken

This

was

unusual

an

case,

and

I

highlight the danger
to
unsophisticated
investors
of
these high pressure, selling tech¬
by boiler rooms in
New York City and in Caanda.
I am happy to say that, as a result
niques

used

of

pies of trade, and some of whom
are downright dishonest.
A num¬

several years, some

ber

of

brokers

new

and

thus

getting

into

culties which
of

threaten

customers'

entrusted

funds

the

or

salety

securities

them

to

But Not

-Claimed

Available

Another problem

then,

the

public

Again,

be-

merits

to i

of

wiselv

very

which has

registration

under

the

in

my

passing

on

the

securities

the
t

and

left

responsibility for
their own investment judgments,
The
registration
provision
is
broad, but the Congress provided
n v e s

certain

o r s

exemptions.
offering

made

The

non-

exemption
was
the Congress

available

offering

an

small group of people would
be likely to be made under cira

_-J.

>-

J—

cumstances in which all of the
offerees would already have
available or be able to obtain the
basic

financial

would

data

and

hence

the protection of

not need

vestigations

of

irregularities

by

in

of

violation

been

have
the

sold

registration,

dealer -revocation, and injunctive
i
4- V"k
I
I*
m!
actions in the Federal Courts and

Commission be notified of trans-

y\

are

rt

referring

in

A«>A

more cases

/\1

1

m

ft

in which

violations have been wilful to the

law

the

who

persons

presum-

mnmlx

thumb

the .amount

thus

which

than

K/iin/*

no

construes

more

But

1'

_

__

actions

jl

_

made

being

as

*

_

_

a

1-2

a

*a

a

a

reliance

information
been

which

required in

statement made
r

offerees

would

have

AppAri

successful

n e-f

But

we

find, months

of

have been made

never

the .< issuer.
e

l\

as




,

.

program at the Commission

to

cope with these problems has
again been in the strengthening of
our enforcement activity.
We are

let

Proposals
turn

me

to

proposed

legislation which was not origi-"
nally sponsored by the Commission but the broad principles of
which

basis

have

we

endorsed

of studies

and

year

it seems

ticular

made

half.

a

to

in

This

to

oast

legislation,

should

us,

interest

the

on

the

be

of

par¬

financial

analysts.
In

May, 1955, at the conclusionstock

market

study of the

Committee

on

Banking
Currency, Senator J. W. Ful-,
bright, Chairman of the Commit¬
tee,

introduced

the reporting,

bill

a

to

extend

and insider-

proxy

—

conducting more intensive investigations and more disciplinary pro¬
ceedings within the Commission
and legal proceedings in the Federal

Courts

than

at

time

any

We

in
are

total

a

staff

tionwide,

Injaflipr

means

by the number

course,

800

of

in

the

and

in

perspns,

present
the

in

is included

fiscal

1958.

the

upon

fiscal

persons

must

trading provisions of the Securi-'
ties

Exchange Act to additional
corporations not presently
subject
to the Act.
In the final report of

the Committee, a majority had.
expressed the view that "as a
general policy, it is in the public

public to

depend,
good

use

the pros-

to

comply

with

the

companies whose stocks

are listed
national securities exchanges."

on

A minority of the Committee

rec-

ommended further study of the
over-the-counter markets, with
the objective of developing spe~

cific legislation if needed.2

port the facts to the Commission,

mittee

Ke-introduced
Also,

we proposed to the Conin the last session, and will

propose
to the new
Congress, amendments of the basic
statutes
designed to strenghten

jurisdictional

rect

provisions, corinadequacies, facili-

certain
•

_

tate

i

•

J

.

.

criminal

«

prosecutions,

generally

strengthen

mission's

enforcement

the

and
Com-

capabili-

embazzlement

monpv

or

securities

trusted

to

the

of,
of.

care

inai

liability

to

false

1955,

or

the

Securities

on

changes

Commission

again-soon

the

August,

some

Re-Introduced

gress

In

Subcom-

reported

suggested

and

by

certain

the

other

changes, including a provision exempting securities of regulated
insurance
companies
from
the
the bill.

coverage of

As revised,

the hill would apply to corporations having 750 or more stockholders, or debt securities of $1
i 11 *5
m

aa

r\\*

million

hands
lion

m A*»n

Ait

or more

of

+ pf

fUA

m

outstanding in the
public, and $2 mil¬

the

of assets.
*

.

During

4

the

following

*

winter

of and spring, the Commission made
en-

a

complete

factual

study

retris-

a

a

revised Committee Print adopting

Congressional Proposals to Be

PecliY£JUY£stor.
The

required

statutory provisions and the
same
rules "and
regulations
as

words,-ties.- These proposals, if enacted.

conceaime^ol' the
Jfflrtfi .which Con-

ije-giveiv xo

be

judgment and good sense, and, if
they have been victimised, to re-

^ie,SS _S.P^Cl^Le<^ ln th? SC£ur^*es tered brokpr-dealpr: extend
Act
ghpluo.

for

request

a

We

na-

President's

appropriation for 950

an

^rivaf-e. °^-e*rln& ^af been used would prohibit
oi

financial

crim-

soliciting practices of the

statements

tions

reporting

which

would

of

and
be

the

proxy

corpora-r

subject

to

in^documents filed with the Com- the bill which number about 1,200

intra-state_jexemptkm

yjded by the Act

mission

nro-

intended bv

was

the Congress to make "possible

in

connection

exempted

with

securities

small

offerings:

and

have estimated assets of

than $35 billion.

more

Review of proxy

an

enact the anti-fraud provisions of

soliciting materials of these

offering of securities to persons
residing within a single state. The

the Commission's rules under the
Securities Exchange Act in statu-

porations showed that in very few

t.ory

ished

to

the
skv

But

we

left

have

seen

states

their

regulation.

many

securities

a

whiclTpurport to be made to resiot
a
single
'unToTftr cxt
of the

some

channels
Street

of

trade

within

western

here

weeks

.

,

We

£

or

are

the

also

i(

No

v*

4Av>v\v«/v4-i
~i""

11A

the

-

statement

re-

regis-

a

u"der

the

stockholders furn-

information

mission's
tion

proxy

the

oi

rules.

compar-

Examina-

financial

statements

in the stockholders

contained

ret-

ports indicated that approximate-

Securities Act

may be withdrawn ly 21% were deficient by Commission
reporting standards. These
clarify and strengthen findings were made available to
the statutory provisions relating the Committee in
May, 1956, toto
financial
responsibility
of gether with our endorsement of
brokers and dealers; and author- the enactment of the financial reize the Commission, bv rule
to porting, proxy and insider report-

„

Rule

concerned
of the regisin

regulat°

whiffr ha*

KAAVT

i

ing provisions of the bill, but

our

or

reliance

Kvnn

«* *

Exchange

the borrowing, holding
lending of customer*' securities

recommendation of deferral of

ac-

by a broker or dealer. Many other
minor amendments were also proJ

M

J

posed and

t

Representatives,

Securities

that

were

with

able to that required by the Com-

mission:

83d
to

208f46the SwurhfeT^ct^of
the

clear

instances

corT

only with the consent of the Com-

Congress, 2d Session, Reo«rt No. 1542

J933,

it

a

Wall

ma

House of

that

their

--

19,

criminal

clear

on

CommissiQn!g„^qz£alled
sale"TuIe. This is a technical

'

make

tration

the

interpret^ nilf

to

it

after

sale

requirements

aid

an

make

sufficient basis for injunctive

deeply

of evasion

cases

_

as

showing of past violations is

lief:

ura-

original distribution,
Abuse

form

prosecutions:

dents

after

they have taken place, large
Department of Justice for crim¬
inal prosecution, than at any time offerings, which purported to be
in the Commission's history.^non-public and hence exempt, in

of

offering

because of the financial condition

1 p.

exemptions.

New

Now

and

Our

nn

the;registration
available to the

clWAACcfitl

q

a

them could

MlM

on

sale of securities."

islation.

to no
offerees."1

25

some

+n

recently seen some
were unregistered
in
reliance
on
the
non-public
offering exemotion. If these securities had been registered and the

' no

in

Exchange Commission's authority
to prevent certain remaining types
of abuses in the distribution and

Senate

have

we

rules

the

Fkonornic Report to the Congress'
Jan. 23, 1957, that the Congress
"give favorable consideration to 1
proposals that will be made for
strengthening the Securities and

coming recommendations for leg-

offerings which

upon

that

We
are
appreciative
of,
and
believe eminently sound, the re¬

of the

too,

to

be offered, provided it is not
'publicly' Jaut 'privately' offered,
which the Commission by rule of
may

requirement in

our

or

function of the capital markets of
the country.

amendment to deal with the problem for inclusion in our forth-

limit

tration

no

have proposed changes of our "no
sale" rule, and are presently considering
including
a
statutory

budget

by

is

pertaining to the issuer, a fairminded financial analyst would
have been hard put to it to justify
the purchase of the securities. We

ably may be expected to possess
some familiarity with the business
involved" and stated: "There is no

amount cannot be determined be¬

there

enforce-

our

including the leg-

year,

of

tions, is substantial, but the exact
cause

that

number

claimed but not available exemp¬

discovered

believe
program,

same

prospectus

inspections
or
as
a
result of complaints re¬
ceived from the public, and we
are presently instituting more dis¬
ciplinary proceedings for broker-

brokers

We
ment

interest
that
companies
whose
stocks are traded over the counter

and anti-fraud provi¬
sions of the Act, pursuant to such

and in¬

which

which

the proposals will be promptly
submitted to the Congress,

ber and strength of the members
of our professional staff. We have

House

broker-dealer inspections

av8tl^er"TKelTumber of

public

Representatives, in a report in
1954, referred to the "non-public"
exemption as an avenue for "the
making of an offering to a limited

the

securities

not

after

of hours in the day and the num-

of

broker-dealer inspection program.
We
are
making more frequent

are

26,

great "losses

whlCft

limited, of

Interstate and For-

on

Commerce

nitiTtrTSues—which appear in

this

estimate amounts approaching
million of securities sold to

the publicTfi

and

of

eign

claimed_exemptions which, in fact.

meet

Office,

$100

Committee

problem,
the Commission has expanded its

to

Regional

the Commission's history.

ample,

order

York

the registration requirements. The

Securities Act of 1933 based upon

In

New

we

by

because it seemed that

to

the basis of figures compiled
known cases of this kind by

on

25

quest contained in the President's

To the"investing public have later
Congress, giving^jl'l'Urred. These are situations in
protection of the which,
had adequate disclosure
anti-fraud provi- been made of the financial facts

involve

would

Congress

been acute is the sale of securities
without

and

to buy

not

or

traditional '"nlim

Exemptions

unwisely,
financial dift'i-

the

investment

opinion,
provided
against
any
action of the Commission which

up

dealers

speculated

or

stepped

enforcement program of the past
of these firms
have been enjoined.

have lacked adequate financial re¬
sources

Commission's

the

public

disclosure

*
cite it only to

reputation built painstakingly
upon just and equitable princi-

ness

the

The

which to

on

informed

an

public

^^^^menT counselor
western

base

sions,

telephone purporting to rep¬
a reputable house on Wall
Street or from Canada and holds

tance

/a\

have

our

that> not 0Y}lY h,as

...

changed hands on the New
Stock Exchange rose to $32

adequate information

the securities being offered. These
are the well-known "disclosure"

particular stock, in which he
purchased $65,000 worth, had
^ ac^on 0f the Commission been
biliion in fiscal 1956, more than
temporarily suspended from trad¬
double the comparable figures of
ing on the American Stock Exfiscal
1953, and
like
increases change pursuant to Section 19(a)
egistered on
were
connriiipc
Trvf»v>an<x.-a
registered on the regional
the regional
(4)
of the Securities Exchange
exchanges and are believed to Act. When we asked him how he

which

in

Feb.

on

we have made and will make, is
of vital importance to the successful performance of the economic

rule,
many
merger
transactions, ostensibly exempted,
have in fact been consummated in

livery of prospectuses so that the
prospective investor may receive

doubtedly true, except occasionally- The fact of the maUer is
~

criticism
The

of

purchase

the

avoid

to

judgment whether

my

1952.

billion in

dence

speculative securities on the basis
of a long distance telephone call
from a broker whom the analyst
has
never
met and this is uti

industry

islative recommendations which

prospectus requirements of the cause these transactions have ocearnings
rooms." ' Obviously, a skilled fi- Securities Act. The Securities Act curred without notification to the
process supplies the balance estinancial analyst should have suf- provides for registration of new Commission, we are not able to
mated at $7 to $8 billion annually ficient
common sense and pru- issues of securities and the de- estimate their dollar amount, but
ital markets by the

various

Act,

this

accruals and
The capital formation

preciatiop

with

registration

the

of

frrgVlglQnsIaEjJi^
Under

proposals

to

not

securities

of

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

groups and members of the

cer-

tain types of corporate mergers,
consolidations, reclassifications of
seciLrilifSL_arui acquisitions of as-

forpurpdses

respect to the "intra-state" exemp-

billion amount is supplied
internal sources, such as de-

American

bv

dishonest broker-dealer problem,
there has beeni a lesui gent£jjXJJl£

the $60

"Intra-State" Exemption

We find similar conditions with

that is

to provide plant facilities,
working capital needed

and

been

during

constitute

Second, as an outgrowth of the

of industry,

purposes

say,

tools

has

effect

sets^hagg,

The

applied for cap-

$60 billion is

investors

of

made.

Regulation of Securities Markets
over

usually
to
an
inside
large public distribution to

group,

in

the Commission, under which

..

Act

of

1934, the Trust Indenture Act of 1931,
and the Investment Comgany Act of 1940.

a

«a

4-

a

ma

MA

A

some
1a

a

*3 J £

A

A

»

A

I

A

J

additional amendm

a

a

a

a

J

of

on

the provision for recovery

profits from short swing trad-

"

i

ing
*1

ments will be prooosed.
In

tion

*

by
1

j

Ait

J

insiders
<•

i-

*

-

#

_

until

a

Ill

ii.

_

further
t_

study of this could be made.

order to facilitate the work

The

Committee

did

not

take

°f the Congressional Committees, final action on the bill in the 84th
with their approval the Commis-

Congress,

but Senator rwlbright

■
.

Sion

[held]

conferences

on

these

_

2 Senate Report 376, 84th Congress.'

Number 5616

185

Volume

.

I

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

requested the Commission to extend the study we had made so as
to obtain
information about the

generally agreed on the necessity

and
proxy
practices of insurance companies
which we had not previously done
because of the exemption for -such

shock of a severe-decline in earnings, and for nqt too excessive an
amount of det>& notwithstanding

should promulgate a Statement of
Policy on the subject of capitalization ratios.
In this connection, I wish to
thank the New York Society of
Security Analysts for taking the

the

trouble to establish

financial

for

an

stock, equity^to withstand the

mon

reporting

adequate "cushion" of com-

cheapness

apparent

of

bond

companies contained in the Sub- money versus common stock
Committee's August, 1955, Print of money and the deductibility for
the bill.
We have recently com- tax purposes of interest expense.

pleted that study, estimating that

approximately $24 billion
subject to the bill if the
exemption
for
insurance
companies were deleted.
We found
that both the proxy soliciting ma-

since

terial and the financial reports to

the end

assets of

1935
markable.
today is in

Would be

stockholders

companies

these

of

ious
the

significantly deficient by
Commission proxy and accounting
regulation standards and, accordingly, expressed the opinion to the
be

to

would be

Committee that it

con-

provisions of the

sistent with the

Federal securities laws and of the

Fulbright bill that the exemption
for
insurance companies be deleted and the bill passed, subject
to certain other technical suggestions for amendment.

little short of reThe utility industry
a strong economic and

-

that

it

of

stay

that

1955,

bility and that the question
At appropriate ratios should be

the basis of
the
balance

on

of

aggregate

sidered on a case-by-case
which takes account of the

as

follows:

to

with

and

rea-

rni ttmrtk;

sonable

redemption premiums, if
any."
In no case presented lor
decision since these Statements of

Tones

con-

basis

r^np^

_

rn

im?

Tnn

Avpniio

Uhlmann & Benjamin

that the formula of the public offering price plus the coupon or
annual dividend rate is

r*

bwithWPr

Pnnnj £.

Zi

Policy were adopted has the Com-4
mission had occasion to determine

Adds

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

CHICAGO, 111.—Andrew G. Bef-

unreason-

cumstances of the,case at the time

time

when

many

securities

able.

are

50.7%; preferred stock 12.3%; and
common stock and surplus 37.0%.

the

views

and

when

which

comments

In the Eastern Utilities Asso- we have received will be examciates case (Holding Company Act ined and studied not only by the
Release No. 11625, p. 55, Dec. 18f Commission and its staff, but by
1952), the Commission prescribed, many others, including your Soin connection with its approval of ciety, and that they will prove of

benefit to other regulatory agencies, to utility company managements, and to security analysts.
I would also like to say a few
words about call prices on public
utility preferred stocks and bonds
and the problems we face in deal-

However,

under

and

We at the Commission hope that

consideration

a

notice

given

trust bonds, that the
system s funded debhratio should
of the Congressional purposes ex- not exceed 60% and that the compressed in the Federal securities mon stock equity ratio should not
laws and refrained from express- be less than 30%.
Since the reing views as to any other areas of maining component of capital in
Federal or State regulation of the a system with this maximum debt
insurance industry.
vL
ourselves

reasonable

to

as

With Spencer, Zimmerman

redeemable "... at any time Upon

issued.

lim- collateral

In expressing this view, we

ited
id

(special to ths financial chronicle)

,

toncini has been added to the staff
intends to consider each case as it °£ Uhlmann & Benjamin,. Boardcomes
before it for approval, in of Trade Building, members of the
the light of all the pertinent cir- Midwest Stock Exchange,

debt

long-term

»VIU1 wt«r»«iaii company

broader.,

a

variations
existing * among
the
various utility companies as well
as the economic climate at any

sheets of all Class A and Class B
privately-owned
electric
utility
companies in .the United States,
the composite capital structure
was

prescribed

standard for call

summary,

anx-

way.

mission

WJfK Marshall

prices than the'
CHICAGO, 111.—Lester C. Berformula I have just described, i.e., ryman and Juliana A. Giuntoli are
that the first mortgage bonds' and with The Marshall Company, 30
Temporary preferred stocks of public utility North La Salle Street,
under
the companies subject to the Act be

that the setting up of
specific capitalization ratio standards can lead to harmful inflexi-

is

financial position, and we are

utility companies subject to the
Act. In these Statements the Com-

Committee,
Chairmanship of Mr.
Cecil
E.
Trefthen, to study our letter questionnaire. As you know, the position taken by your Society is, in

cial health of the utility industry

companies

a

Utility

The improvement in the finan-

with

insurance

169

31

(1019)

the

it must

the

Commission

market
be

With

conditions

passed

upon.

of

this

prices

question

for

of

redemption

refunding

is

in

purposes

CHICAGO, 111.—Harold K. Dart
now
with Webber-Simpson &
,,no

~

a
comprehensive
redemption provisions

ci

+

e*

i

W. E. Hutton Adds
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

their effect on the offering
prices of securities by the Wharand

LEXINGTON,

School of Business Adminis-

ton

n

Exchange-

sponsoring
of

o

u

the present, we were glad to learn
that the Life Insuance Association

study

r

o

lu
™eI?bers of tbe Midwest Stock

periods of high interest rates like

is

Webber-Simpison

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Because of the great importance

Ky.—Richard Jlv.
R.

French has become associated with

tration of the University of Penn-

W.

sylvania.

staff

Short

as

representative for A. C. Allyn &

A member of

withjthis question under the has been invited to

our

serve

a

E.

Hutton
Street.

&

Co.,

He

was

267

West

formerly

A

Galvin
the
exemption,
sincerely hope that the 85th

I

and

omitting

Session)

1st

cress

insurance

company

cive

will

rnn„rp«

favorable

it

conspiration.
the

of

Utility

Act

Hnldim?

TTtiiitv

Act of

nanv

1935

-

Tom-

Our Division of
is currently

Regulation

rnrnnrfltp

study of capitalization
ratios of companies subject to the
making

a

has been

much attention

So

Art

or ldeal

subject,

lenaer

consumers

to

capitalization ratios, nor charged for services

sets

a

fixed

or

permanent

standard to be applied to all

jurisdiction under

our

P,,Hiio

iha

able addition to our present limited store of knowledge on the

case

Public

rinaiiv
ici
Finally, let inc turn tut a few
me turn for a

to

tee should provide a most valu-

mey

across State

assumed that the 60-10-30 policy lines are_ also regulated by The
die
of the Eastern Utilities Associates
Federal Power Commission.

Administration

minutes

are

though the Commission has not closely regulated by the States in
tempted to prescribe optimum which they operate.
The rates

fu

sys-

interest

paid

by

on

success

of

free

our

enter-

prise system depends on the prop-

public utility
bonds and the

its

company

The

bers of the Boston Stock Exchange.

With Investors Planning

pressed in the Federal securities

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

laws which we administer and our

BOSTON, Mass. —Richard M.
McLaughlin is now affiliated with
Investors Planning Corporation of

...

..

,

Commission.
regulatory authorities as an im,- operating policies and programs,
Sept. 5> 1956, the Commis- portant element in the rate-mak- some of which I have just de_

.

iiot regulate scribed, are vitally important to

New England, Inc.,
Street.

.

.

.

..

...

„

Forming Droulia Co.
Effective

nv

that^

provisions
provisions

Art's "other
Act
otner

the
the

that

fact,nthenAct0peremitsethe

-• -1-

—c

,

.«

of

survival

holding company systems which
certain standards and propro¬

meet

vides for continuing regulation

viaes^ior wnuuuiug xcguwuuii

such

companies
Fvrbanffp
Exchange

anH
and

To

nartiMilar

comply

Commission
commission

a

-

as
as

to
to

matters.

financial

corporate-and

of
jj.

by. the Securities

ment

0f p0iiCy relative to appro-

panjes

subject

Holding

the

to

w

0f

^tptement

of

iSSuers

subject- to -the

investors

regulatory'

.

the

public-sons

as

possible,

the

.

.

million

ternal

all to raise

securities,

of

22% of all the exfinancing of all electric and

capital,

or

questionnaire

directlv

-

Division

and institutional investors of $565 ;Corporate Regulation sent a
•new

probably know, the pol-

are

required

to

of

letter

Over

a

1.C00 Federal and State regulatory

agencies, utility companies, insurutility companies during that; ance companies, investment comperiod. The aggregate assets, less panies, banks," underwriters, text
valuation
reserves,
at Dec.« 21, book writers, educators in finance,

1955, of the 23 registered holding security analysts, and other intersystems vvas $10.4 bil- ested persons..
In addition, the

f

company

lion.

" •?

.

.

~f

v

■

»

..

he
1

securlties
-u

4.

markets

4.

and thus contribute to the success

of our free enterprise system and
all

the welfare of

our

people.

with offices at 25 Broad Street,
New York City. Partners will be
George Droulia, who will acquire
_

an"Exchange'"membership"*and
Regina Krois.

in

A

.

^referred

(vr

stock

f

be

mav

re-

During the periods of wide van-

ahon,so ^
dividend

"wf hlle

a es

.Commission made general distri-

Mff1

witnessed

.

bav.e ^

ve? ^ a ^

snice

MarJu
Federal Reser ve Accoid of Maicn
19ol, the problem has assum d
added significance, lhe Com misS1(J11S standards m lespec. of the
call pnces on bonds and pifcired
stocks, issued by holdi
omi <» J68 registered under th
ct anc
by their public utility subsidia i a

gas

-

the

follow

to

o{
cu

J

J

apprcrval:.

subsidiaries .to

their

Courts

.

'

&

and rOnsiimers
pieieireci■ SIUCK may - ue i.e
and investors anq consumers deemed for refunding purposes.

and

activity, adverse findings. '
'
during fiscal 1956 the Commission
in order to obtahi 1 he benefit
approved the issue and sale, bv of the views of as large a number
registered holding companies and ;of interested and informed perthis

ess-

Droulia

8

n

a

pnsing
Aet

Anv

securities .mission Would generally apply in
determining whether to impose
As-an indication-of the magni- terms
and
conditions
or
make

tude. of

turisai
jurisdiction by

March

members of the New York
Stock Exchange, will be formed
Co.,

°uns a.
f,q
^
roiiow iri
«TPyJ
y ^ateme"^ °* interpreting the Act, require that
Policy
issued
on
this
subject we~ concern ourselves with the
l]H b
if
w" concern ouiseive. \vun
r®u.ld habeas its pin pose tne ap
pnces at which bonds, debentures
Art

pnn,nanv

issue

without. Commission

our

Ihfir'^uhsidlLfv^Deratfni61'com'' £y Suide"linis. Iaid we and
dovvn
their
subsidiary
opeialing
com
Congress,
which

Subsidiary ofsucS

of «

under
unaer

As you

registered holding

company cannnt

utilities
u'uiues

priate capitalization ratios in .con,.. th"e mandate of- the'Congr
nect10n
wlth
security
issues
by

68 Devonshire

the proper functioning of the mar-

staking a study for the purpose Act. This statute is designed to

Elected toward tho-elections of of determining the advisability of supplement and strengthen State kets' The w0lk of the Securlties
tHnldiXcXna
Act which recommending that the Commisregulation and not to duplicate it. and Exchange Commission should
caused the simplification and inte^"/persons TT^sed* State! However' of capital to the public help to justify and maintain pubwa are contflrned with uc investor confidence in the inthe costs
gration of the huge holding com-

is now connected with Hines,

Galvin Co., 53 State Street, mem¬

er

*-ems> these ratios have been gentems,thefera«os have been gen- dividends which it pays on its
/nf6working nolicv ^of8 the preierr^d and c51T\m?n stocks a*'e
Present working policy of the generally regarded by most rate

±rAatfs SS??er hf

ray

functioning of the capital markets. The statutory objectives ex-

a

o^Corlllate^RcipPion 5m un" inf form,ula;.Wb

(Special to The Financial Chronicle).

BOSTON, Mass.—John P. Mur¬

^

,

a,

n,ft,

th-jf

cAftiou

vveli settled that
wliich b ^ d 1
"
Crentuica could, be^ redeemed by
shouid f10* exceed

.^ became prettj-

*he +PWe at

n„un„

Af

"

The

Commission's

JnS price DlUs the coupon rate
^ laseoflretenedstockthe
™
J
in-

to 1,000 other persons on the Corn„
mission's mailing lists. The response has been gratifying.
To P°
yredemption price could not
registered companies. The ordi- date, 220 letters comprising ap''d th„ *sum
the public oi-.
nary
occasion for our expressing proximately 700 pages have been
e
price plus the dividend rate
such interest arises when we are received. The views and comments
5 H
F
per share.
asked to approve a financing, and
contained in these letters are
However,
the Commission has
the specific provisions lie in secquite varied in their scope and
1(b), 6(b), and 7(d) of the ^e*ail and are being very care- recognized that strict adherence
Act.
'
'
fuily studied by our staff.
t0 rigid formulae might prove to

ity

in

est

in

field is great and it
gives us a strong interfinancial stability of

this

naturally

.

responsibil-' bution of the letter questionnaire f

the

HISTORY-AND
VEPCO'S
soon

be

in

$49,000,000

new

operation—and

The Yorktown power

power

so, one

history is also fast becoming a
1

PROGRESS
station near Yorktown,

mat the

ervation
ratios
cial

achievement and pressound

capitalization

essential

to the finanpublic utility

of

are

health

of

the

industry has been

recognized not

only by the Commission
other

regulatory

and some

bodies, but

by informed writers on

also

be

^

an

unreasonable

issuers

burden

upon

under certain circum-

stances.
In Febiuai> 19o6. the
sion should permit under the Commission adopted Statements
standards of the Holding Company 0f policy in which it attempted to
equity ratios which the Commis-

^pitatotio^ra^otT there

be

eodjfy,.its ftapdard3 c0"cer"in;

the sub- such
things,
should
be; ' and protective provisions for the bond
whether or not the Commission and preferred stocks of public

ject'. Most of these authorities are




Essentially what the study seeks
determine are the maximum
debt and minimum common stock
to

home, farm and industry

within VEPCO'S service area.

Half that productive

'capability will be ready in June with the completion of the first
unit.
The second unit will be ready to serve Virginia next year.
The

refinery

station

and

is

refinery gas—for
Here's

being

a

another

built adjacent to the new American

generating

Oil Company

of refinery by-products—petroleum coke and
good part of fuel requirements.
example
of
VEPCO'S forward
looking program—

make

will

of

landmark of progress.
300,000 kilowatts of power

station will add another

-»—<•

to

Virginia, will

of the nation's most treasured shrines

use

designed to bring more power and progress to

all.

VIRGINIA ELECTRIC AND POWER

COMPANT

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.*. *.

(1020)

<32

based

on

including

Public

would

Utility Securities

the

about

'last

be

6.25%.

low

on

the

of $2.17

earnings

years

Based

this

on

' *

averages. -

\

it

is

giving

a

:

-

,

•.

industry

with

compared

as

UBS has paid dividends., unin- t
estimate terruptedly' since 1928.* 'At pres- *'

10.8—but,"

year's

From my

ent

Both figures are

would be 11.8:

dividend

stock

ratio is

price-earnings

price around 2312 the yield based
the cash dividend is 4.25%, and

'

paying $1.40 per share,
yield currently of 5.5%.
conversations with man¬

agement, I get the'impression that
By OWEN ELY

there

Texas Gas Transmission

producers. At the
it had an interest
in 23 producing gas wells and 15
line system with a daily capacity
producing oil wells in Louisiana
-of 1,110,000 Mcf.
It extends from
the-Carthage Field in east Texas, and Texas, and had estimated re¬
and
the
southwestern Louisiana serves of 72 billion cf. of gas and
Texas
Gulf Coast fields, to Middletown, 1.5 million barrels of oil.
Ohio.
There are feeder lines in Gas Exploration contributed about
18c a
share to the consolidated

;

Transmission

Gas

Texas

ates

"

Continued from page

Corp.

oper¬

3,442 mile natural gas pipe

a

southern Indiana, eastern Illinois
and

Sales

Kentucky.

western

to

account
for
volume
of
.sales.
(34% to utilities supplied
-entirely by the company and 54%
to other utilities).
Natural gas is

companies

utility

sold

serving

utilities

45

to

the

of

88%

about

208

completed

-communities, along the Mississippi
River and Ohio River valleys, in

as

Arkansas,
Tennessee.
Mississippi, Indiana, Illinois and
Kentucky; also to Columbia Gas,

Louisiana,
:

and Texas

American Natural Gas

of sales go into the

About 43%

Appalachian and eastern markets,
Fuel Gas of the

Colum¬

bia Gas system and Texas

Eastern.

via Ohio

...

deliveries
:

began

the company

August

Last

Louisiana

American

to

Pipeline for resale in the Milwau¬
kee-Detroit service area, the con¬
tract

being

for

18

billion

cf.

a

mostly in the summer. About
12% of sale are made directly to

year,

amount

reserves

of

tc

Sources

acquire new reserves
future discoveries along the

fields

30

trillion

the

on

which have

now

connected to

coast,

dedicated

feet

of

two

.

of nearly two

reserves

Texas

to

Discoveries of

Gas Transmission.

deeoer sands and extensions of the

The

that

apparent

of the

mistrust

a

I

lines at high load factors

$2.17 last year.
the

The book value of

stock

common

has

increased

from $7.94 in 1948 to
$15.35 at the end of last year.
"The demand for gas in the com¬
steadily

pany's service area is increasing
-xapidly along with the diversifica¬
tion of industry in the states bor¬
dering
Rivers.

the

Mississippi

The company

and Ohio
is planning

for continued

expansion and cus¬
tomers are expected to need an
additional 100 million cf. per day

time

except

costs

as

is

approximately
5,000 annually. Furthermore, as is
typical of most heavily populated
areas, there is a tendency for the
city
dwellers
to
move
to
the
suburbs. Although this may not
represent a net increase in num¬
area

subur¬

ber of customers, the new

banites

invariably

almost

use

additional

An

more

appliances.

factor

stimulating load growth is

the

in

division,

sales

company's

sold

1956

million in

$1

considerable

average

ings

by general inflation.
The
average cost of gas purchased by

the

in

in

Rail

Dow

in south Louisiana
approximate
slightly
less

than

18c

rates

will

In

its

and

be

proposed

utility

the

Louisiana

North

petro-c h e

is

It

Industrial

and

this

against

partly

in

and

Carthage field in Texas the

the

com¬

be

can

purchased

lower

levels.

at

The

estimated at 6.5 tril¬
subsidi¬

A wholly-owned

Texas Gas Exploration, is
engaged in exploration and de¬
velopment, and wildcat operations
thus far have shown better than

ary,

average success.

About $4 million

tias thus far been invested

in

the Exploration Corpo¬

ration

participated in the drilling

of

wells,

22

six

of

which

its

rates

own

than

more

this

of

slightly

by

back¬

is

United
I

always

the
in

Biscuit

14

an

substantial

with

prospects

of ap¬

United Biscuit is the 3rd largest

this

order

like to refer back

lows:

myself

pat

%

Bank

Debt

Preferred
Com.

Stock

Stock

17

Equity..
•

'S171

could

25

have

been

source

of




area

we

offers

so

serve

much

opportunity
to

potential

in

to pay bank debt.

to issue any

President

Stevenson

earnings at $2

with

compared

estimates

share for 1957
$*17 earned in

per

1956.

FREE

The apparent reason for the
decline is that rate increases to be

COPY

put

Box 899,

Dept. K
Salt lake

City 10,
Utah

into

effect

will

year

under

not

higher price of

fully

bond

this

offset

the

from suppliers.
The increase by the
principal sup¬
plier. Union Oil of Louisiana, will
be

gas

fully offset, but it will be dif¬

ficult

to

increases
small

immediately

the

number

of

L

has been paying

dividends

since

1952

1. Romanoff

the

place

July

on

1956, when

12,
I

strongly recommended Elliott
Company at a price of $22 per
share.

At

the

time

that

higher
UBS

Dow-

level

of

15%,

while

has
of

retreated

466,

the
to

than

its

decline

a

advanced
more

to

the

current

of almost

price

of

above

Elliott

34,

a

rise

Today, without attempting to
forecast in any way the action of
the Dow Industrials over the next

recent

Over-counter

;

UBS's

of

end

For

the

1957

at

about

in

Alfred
Alfred

of

the

Stock

is

not

United

of

Levinger.

Levinger,

G.

in

ner

C.

limited

Haas

&

part¬

Co., passed

Feb. 18.

away

Robert E. Ruse
Robert

E.

Ruse,

in'
of
18.

partner

Scribner,

&

Deane

*

Pittsburgh,

passed

away

Form Bocco

Feb.

Corp.

("Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MANITOU
Bocco

SPRINGS,

to

Officers

business.

in

engage

^

been

has

Avenue

Manitou

148

Colo.

Corporation,

Development

formed

securities

a

William M.

are

Cochran, President; Grant A,
Wilson,
Vice-President;
D.
R.
Cochran,
F.

and William.

Secretary;

Treasurer.

Cochran,

Now
LOS

is

ex¬

Corporation
Calif. — Cali¬
Wilshire

ANGELES,

fornia

3932

Investors,

Boulevard, is now doing business
as

Officers

corporation.

a

are

Stanley L. Ross, President; Eugene

Vice-President;
Edward W. Mitchell, Vice-Presi¬
dent and Treasurer; and P. FeldR.

Cuthbertson,

Secretary.
^

1

*

X

*-

>

Coastal

Form

>

Secs."

HOUSTON, Texas—Coastal Se¬

curities,
with

has

Inc.,
at

offices

conduct

are

145

been formed
Ashburn, to

investment

an

Officers

business.

Wilfred F. McKenzie,.

President; E. G. McKenzie, Secre¬

tary-Treasurer and M. A. McKen¬
zie, Vice-President.

its reha¬

management

By the
with the bulk

non-recurring

earning

L. W. Fiake

expenses

overly optimistic

Opens

SIOUX FALLS, S. Dak.—Lester
W.

Fiake is engaging in a securi¬

ties business

from

offices

at

1508

10th Street.

East

power

to the area of

R. F. Gilbert

share. In this connec¬
might be pointed out that

per

it

$5.00

per

maintained by
of

$26 Vz.

year,

stock

common

look for an additional increase

the

New

it

over,

the

selling on
Exchange

next

these

of

Company

action

in

Biscuit.

hopeful of reaching a minimum

tion

the

non-recurring

still inherent in

bilitation.

stock

From

$3.50

penses

is

program

earnings for 1956 of
per share — despite

report

substantial

Biscuit

today
amongst
good
common
stocks, Both my
family and myself have invested

the

as against only $1.45
In about two weeks UBS

in 1954.

to

Stock

of

1955 of $3.30

earnings for

United

security values

finest

grade

man,

'

.

share

per

$5.00

America,

*

modernization

its

by

present The
Security I Like Best for worth¬
appreciation the common
of

i

,

demonstration

beginning of a sharp recovery in
its earning power brought about

six to nine months, I

Biscuit

of

available

an

all UBS

time virtually

vivid

considers

the

writer
one

of moderniza¬

output will be produced on band
In

,

Because of all these factors, the

rehabilitation of its bak¬

by which

times and

ings ratio of 14 times.

figure of $4.00 per share.

50%.

of United

program

price

current

seven

why

upon

plants.
Already these im¬
provements have begun to show
up in earnings, although actually
this improvement will not be fully
reflected until the middle of 1958,

about

Since that time

520.

embarked

1954

reel

substantially

ing

imately

has

until

United
fashioned

This explains

costs.

in

Jones Industrials stood at approx¬

Dow

crackers

of United's pro¬

old

used

its.

that of its chief rival's price earn¬

about

Whereas

biscuits and

involving

ovens

will

York

year-end stock dividends of
At

has

now

behind it, to narrow the

between

earnings ratio of

two chief

its

as

remainder

the

For

while

large

a

company

annual

with
2%.

for

suppliers.

The

$1

offset

our

column took

It does not plan

additional bonds this

sales
did not

duction is prepared the same way.

cussion in this

January,

year.

the

about 75%

only

My last dis¬

the proceeds of which will be used

industry.

Write for

sold

well

efficiency.
of

ovens.

company has arranged for
of $25 million bonds, includ¬

$14

to

readers.

The

ing

a

profit

100%

sale

million

d at ion

advanced

10

43 1

as

tion and

rn e n

trend, and with its modernization

competitors in the matter of oper¬

extensive

15

be

now selling at about
earnings per share.
It

program

Singer,

superior

its

ductive and if

50%

could

for

biscuits.)

however, United

had been pror e c o tu¬

its price

It might

certainly logical to expect UBS,
a
much
stronger
growth

inci¬
products

to

due

was

than

;f

Per Cent

25

:

explains why the

thinking

so,

months

gain,

Nabisco's

of

|j

fol¬

$86'

___

Loans

to

whether

see

were

UREA RESOURCES BOOK

rather

the

Long-Term

in

the back,

on

but

•

Millions

to

If

18

is

National.

produced by United's major rivals
are baked on modern band ovens,

worthwhile forum—not

to

18%

38%, against
31% for

and

dentally,

90%

previous times I participated

next

times

gap

preciation.

ating

Company

my

as

rise

by

with

measure

Exchange and
Chicago Board of Trade

Capital structure at the end of

approximately

share

per

pointed out that National Biscuit,
although
admittedly
of
better

price of 26 V2
investment with
comparatively small risk and yet
as

up

growth,

American Stock

ac¬

was

be

IRVING KOMANOFF

tion.

1956

could

from 35 to 50.

shapes

other

in¬

being subject to FPC

creases

both

amount,

ex¬

ploration work by the subsidiary.
Last year

raised

will

plant

some¬

cost

purchased gas increased about $8
day capacity in 1958.
The company purchases most of million a year on Jan. 1 this year.
its gas supply, and has dedicated The company on the same date

lion cf.

1

c a

Herzfeld & Stern, New York City

of peak

gas reserves

i

m

Members, New York Stock Exchange,

pany's contracts do not include
"favored nation clauses" and
gas

earn¬

With every like¬

share.

per

the

over

range

Biscuit at its present

Despite

7

any

what

times

seven

earnings

minimum of ten times

a

earnings

quality,

earnings of the -(Much

material.

cost.

on

to

its
present
it is selling

at

$5.00

to sell at

ground in addition to its own fa¬
vorable
prospects,
that
United

Sunshine

new

this

based

that

about

to

averages.

increased

protected

are

the contribution to

company

will

6.8%,

261£,

share.

per

lihood

against the sharp fall

as

against

earners

fected

the

6%

prospects.

price of about
at only about

much

the

degree

decline

smaller

complete loss of incomes. Finally,

be af¬

may

price

from

Furthermore,

has five un¬
appliances. Most items were of baker of crackers, biscuits, and
industrial customers and there is derground storage fields capable
the semi-durable type and, there¬
cookies, accounting for about oneno serious competitive fuel
prob¬ of delivering about 9% of the
fore, represent an assured demand fifth of the total United States
lem
with any of these custom¬ winter's peak-day load. The com¬
for many years.
output. It is not so well known in
pany is working on development
ers.
the New York area as National
of other storage fields and ex¬
Texas Gas Transmission has en¬
Future Outlook
Biscuit
and
Sunshine,
because
joyed very rapid growth, with pects to double present storage
most
of its operations are con¬
All things considered, the out¬
revenues increasing from less than
capacity by the winter of 1959-60.
ducted in the Western and South¬
Regarding the cost of gas. Presi¬ look for Equitable Gas is ex¬
$10 million in 1949 to over $80
ern states; where it distributes its
million
last
stated tremely favorable. The area
year.
During
the dent Stevenson recently
under
various
brand
same
period net income jumped that the going price of Gulf Coast served is showing moderate popu¬ products
names.
Of the three leade r s,
from $1.8 million to over $7 mil¬ gas has increased since 1948 from lation increase; key industries are
United
has
shown,
by far, the
6c to 20c or over.
However, he operating at or near peak levels;
lion.
While share earnings were
-somewhat
irregular
in
earlier felt that gas would now stay personal incomes on average are most rapid sales growth in re¬
around the 20c level
(excluding among the highest in the nation cent years. For example, between1
years,
they have increased con¬
sistently from $1.14 in
1952 to taxes) for a considerable period of and a significant number of wage 1950 and 1955, its dollar volume
,

a

present

quality of the stock and its well-¬
defined

blue
high
price earnings ratios declined, but
cyclical stocks with current large
earnings and low price earnings

in homes in the company's

crease

service

which

now

company

yield

or

such

On

excellent yield considering the

cur¬

investor

affected

has

boom

rent

its

UBS, 'at

at

$1.60,

to

basis.'

the
end of next year, this price earn¬
around, storing excess gas ratios have also fallen sharply. In
ings ratio would drop to an al¬
and
during the summer months. As a an; atmosphere of caution
most
incredible five times pro¬
result, the cost of purchased gas is doubts -over the continuation of
spective earnings. Certainly it is
lower than it would be ordinarily.- present high prosperity conditions,
reasonable to expect a company
it is only natural that investors
of this type with its strong de¬
Area Growth
should
concentrate
on
so-called
fensive and growth characteristics
It is estimated that the net in¬ defensive issues. This explains to a

area are continuing. In
northern Louisiana and east Texas

acquired.

become

(possibly

meeting)
$1.80

a

of

prospect

increase,

all year

producing

the company is connected to seven
fields and new reserves are being

of

season

the pipe

to

It is

has

psychology. Not only have
chip stocks commanding

supply are quite well diversi¬
and the company is in good

from

it

November through
February, and offers the further
advantage of enabling the com¬
pany to take gas deliveries from

ing

fied

position

with

considerable

bons from natural gas,

Gas'

in operation

were

the last two months,

over

planned. This is of partic¬
ular benefit during the peak heat¬

it has begun construc¬
tion of a $6( million extraction
plant to extract liquid* hydro-car¬

Gulf Coast.

^Eastern Transmission for resale.

reservoirs
others

Oil & Gas,

about 20 times 1956 sales.

to

would
an

Markets

excellent

an

April

basis

The Security I Like Best
storage facilities and last year 12

earnings of $2.17 in 1956 and the
company's importance is expected
to increase.
Together with Union

Texas

the
even

end of the year

'

is

dividend

a

2

years

program

share earnings was

UBS for

a

number

before the rehabilitation
was

started.

Robert
in

a

F.

Gilbert

securities
7

fices

at

York

City.

East

Opens
is

engaging

business from
42nd
*

of¬

Street, New

Volume .185

Number 5616....... The Commercial and Financial Chroniele

(1021)

33

&
Continued

■

from page 4

jy.

v >»

•'

n-y

*

r

S'l

*

-V

\y Wholesale-Fotfd

^

f

T

'

,

Last Week

;;v.."••••'

,

The

•

Price Ihdex Moved Slightly Lower

Sluart Groap
U

*/

wholesale food

price jndex, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet,Inc., slipped somewhat, the; past week to$6.12 on Feb, 19,
compared with $6.13 a week earlier. This level was 3.2% higher
permit volume this January than a year ago. A gain of 17% in
'the South Atlantic region contrasted with the sharp losses -of
15%
in the East Central and 31% in the Mountain states.
*
/'■

'

.

'

Steel Production This Week Placed at 96% of

than

31

raw

,

automatic

increases

wage

this

without

summer,

interruption due to strikes.

to plan

fear

is

enabling

and

Commodity Price Index Eased Further in

consumers

index fell to 291.95

predictions

record, perhaps

new

that

steel

output

this

will

year

reach

as

$139.60

Much of this is accounted for by
The

American

operating
making

96.0%

rate

of

capacity

Iron

and

steel

for

of capacity

Steel

entire

the

week

ton

was

Institute

having

industry

will

be

beginning Feb.

of

(revised)

industry's

is based
For

duction
was

annual

on

ingot

production

rate

for

the

capacity of 133,459,150 tons

the like week

month

a

2,498,000 tons.

A

placed at 2,459,000

year

tons

the rate

ago
ago

the

of Jan.

as

-

128,363,090 tons

V Electric
The

;

of Jan.

as

of

electric

by

with

9,330

for

export

the

and

ishing
mainly

re¬

low

new

a

T

to

demand, coupled with heavy
strength in rice prices.

export buying,

cotton

growing

areas

r,

\

•

from

decrease

C

4

The

week's

past

.

output dropped 26,000,000 kwh. below that

of the previous week; it increased 643,000,000 kwh. or 5.7% above
the comparable 1956 week and 2,195,000,000 kwh. over the week
ended Febr26, 1955.
..
'•

/'

Car

in

Association

'j

.

•

American

Railroads

-

,

'

Month-End

Automotive

according

to

attributed
'

•"

output

"Ward's

to

a

Adjustment by Chevrolet
the

for

latest

week ended

The

Automotive

Reports," registered
adjustment by Chevrolet.

month-end

a

decrease of 8,521

cars and trucks amounted to 161,438 units, or
units below that of the preceding week's out-

-put, states "Ward's."

'

-

com¬

private

line

.

:

-

tele¬

for

use,

radio and tel¬

and

other

for

'

•'

•

had

total

operating; revenues

of

income

of

$416,520,177

and

$50,469,728.

-

the company

net

'

,,;
Last week's car output fell below that of the previous week
./by 7,309 cars, while truck output declined by 1,212 vehicles during
.the week. In, the corresponding week last
year 125,537 cars and

!

So. Ind. Gas & Electric :

43/g% Bonds Offered
Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Salomon
& Hutzler yesterday (Feb.;

offered $5,000,000 of Southern

1956

Co. 4%%

Electric

Gas &

bonds due March 1,

first mortgage

of

new

passenger

appreciably below those of

were

dollar

consumer

was

volume

last

week

of

retail

to

the comparable

8%

was

ago.

the period
higher than

year

Regional

Bradstreet, Inc.

the

on

101.80%.

of

The

the

ended
a

awarded

petitive sale

expanded

year

in

trade

4%

was

cars

a

The group

terest, to yield 4.22%.

will

outstanding

at

:

_

from the
be

bank

used

loans

•

.7.22,673 trucks
7'
/•

Last

,

repay

totaling
part of

required for the utility's,

1956 levels by the follow¬

expansion and improvement pro¬
gram, or to reimburse the com¬
pany's treasury in part for expen¬

New

percentages:

England

and

Middle

Atlantic

+5

to

in

made

Food

the

agency

reported

there

22.901

were

trucks

the

United States.
This compared with 24,113 in the
ana 22,673 a year ago.
Canadian output last week was placed at 5,735 cars and 1,521
trucks. In the previous week Dominion plants built 8.049 cars and
1.827 trucks, and for the comparable 1956 week, 6,464 cars and

ceding week,

previous week

,

:
*

:
.

1,619 trucks.

.

Failures Edged

f

.

week

ended "Feb.

v

21

industrial

Slightly Lower Last Week
failures

declined

to

300

in

.

the

year

there

result

*•; 1 or more were
>■

last week.

,




-

'

.

•

.

.

.

j

was

'

sales

on

Reserve

1

-

ditures

The
at

for

made

will

bonds

such
be

purposes.

redeemable

regular redemption prices rang¬

from 107%,
to par and at
special redemption prices ranging
from
102.623%,
to
par,
plus ac¬
ing

of

was

7%

Board's

from

.

for

index

the

is

taken

the

week

ended

like

volume

favorable

in

New

weather, rose

to

store sales in

the

Federal

the

York

9%

City

in

each

case., -

Co.

is engaged

in the generation,

purchase, distribution and sale of
electricity in *76 communities in
the southern part of Indiana, and

purchase, distribution and sale
gas in Evansville and
Newburgh. For the year 1956 the
company
had gross revenues of
$16,554,152
and
net income of
of

to

11%

Reserve

natural

$2,312,301.

'•

•

Roberts & Co.
past

the

week,

higher

than

as

a

Board's

index,

Formed in

the

Denver

DENVER, Colo.—Roberts & Co,
has been formed with offices in
'

depart¬

New York City for the weekly period ended

16, 1957, the index recorded a rise of 5% above that of
corresponding period in 1956.w
- |

Feb.

interest

Southern Indiana Gas & Electric

registered above that of 1956.

1957, showed an increase of 13% above the like period of
last year. In the preceding week Feb. 9, 1957, an increase of 3%r
(revised) was reported. For the four weeks ending Feb. 16, 1957,
an increase of 6%
was registered." For the period of Jan. 1, 1957
to

..

crued

the

country-wide basis

a

Feb. 16,

against 25

as

year.

increased

sales

According
ment

Liabilities of $100,000

incurred by 27 oi the week's failures

and

'

Among small casualties with liabilities under
a
slight decrease to 48 from 51 a week ago,

*

week,

comparable period in 1956, according to trade observers.

was

although-they exceeded the 1956 toll of 31.

.

store

Federal

1957,

Retail

"

by. 12%, the 267.occurring in the similar week of 1939.

last

"$5,000

16,

-'gain of 3%

317 in the preceding week,
Dun &
However, the toll was considerably
ago and the 178 in 1955. For the second
consecutive week, failures remained above the pre-war level and

-size
r

past

period last year. In
the preceding week, Feb. 9, 1957, an increase of 4% (revised) was
reported. For the four weeks ended Feb. 16, 1957, an increase of
4% was recorded. For the period Jan. 1, 1957 to Feb. 16, 1957, a

Failures involving-liabilities of $5,000 or more dipped to 252
from 266 in the previous week, but remained above the 199 of this

,

the

from

from

Bradstreet, Inc., 'reports.
higher than the 230 a year
exceeded

.

and

the

volume moderately exceeded the level of the cor¬

Department
Feb.

Commercial

moderately

rose

responding period last

.

/Business

buying

slightly higher than that of last year. Although volume in frozen
foods improved considerably, the call for canned goods and fresh
fruit and vegetables slackened.
Although wholesale orders were close to those of the pre¬

assembled.

were

week

;

sale of

to

$4,100,000 and to provide
the funds

(

com¬

Feb. 26 on its bid

V

proceeds

bonds

bonds

-

...

•

:

'

—

-f9;
East North Central, West North Central and West South Central
-f-4 to 4-8; South Atlantic and East South Central 4-1 to 4-5;
Mountain and Pacific Coast 4-3 to +7%.
An upsurge in the buying of women's Spring apparel occurred
and Valentine's Day sales promotions sharply boosted sales of
jewelry and toiletries. The call for men's apparel climbed mod¬
erately and exceeded that of last year.

>

/production total of

considerable rise in

according to estimates by Dun &

ing

1957,
decline

Last week the industry assembled an estimated 138,527 cars,.
\"/compared with 145,846 in the previous week. The past week's
/

a

estimates varied from

22.
a

total

Wednesday

ago,

the

of

teletypewriter

1987, at 102.623%, and accrued in-,
was

somewhat, they

;

Feb.

in

Although dealer inventories of

on

for

programs

Indiana

buying last week,
moderately above that of the similar
1956 period.
Retailers of apparel, furniture and housewares re¬
ported the most noticeable sales gains.

•Automotive Output Dipped in Past Week Due to

include

For the. year 1956,

near-future

or

were

Bros.

total retail volume

.

3,231,456

'

.

There

-

and

reports.

.

for eufreflt

was

Similar Week

Loadings for the week ended Feb. 16, 1957, totaled 675,966

;

goods markets

gray

Trade Volume Rose in the Latest Week 4 to 8% Above

revenue freight for the week ended Feb. 16. 1957,
10,715 cars or 1.6% above the preceding week, the

of

sagging market. Cot-

of

the

1956,

142,730 in Indiana.

Services

also

evision

27)
-

cars, a decrease of. 22,353 cars pr 3.2% below the corresponding
1956 week,- but an increase cf
25,718 cars, or 4% above the corresponding week in 1955>;, ' -r
'' ;
T •'

^

the cotton

31,

of the company's tel¬

purposes.

of the

as

Loadings Increased 1.6% in Latest Week

increased by

!

times

delivery.

'f.Loadings of
T

four

than

and

State

phone and teletypewriter

combined with the expectation that 3 to 3.5

the soil bank program helped to
support the
ton export^ so far this season amounted to

week

the

the

Dec.

and

facilities

of cotton land will be retired from cultivation
under.**,

acres

in

Lake

exchange service and services and

were

some

is

of furn¬

had 3,374,186 telephones

Chicago.

helped to maintain

Drought in

Co:

-

services,

in

the transmission of

dropped in slow trading.

re¬

ephones are located in the city of

prices edged lower last week.
Hog receipts in
the smallest for any five-day period since last
hog shipments were the smallest since last June.
Steer price trends were
mixed, from steady to moderately lower
in the better grades.

electric

On

About 52%

while

Cotton prices

,

service, in the

and

Counties

in Illinois

'-Livestock

Chicago

Illinois

in service of which

the

August,

con¬

repay

be

Telephone

communication

company

3,926,015 bales, more \
larger as a year ago. There was a revival of -'5
interest ip cotton print cloths, although the actual volume of sales

'before.-

further

a

Bell

Indiana.

levei the past week; cocoa

World sugar trading volume dropped to about half of what it
a week earlier and
sugar prices lost ground. Strong domestic

was

pro¬

,

bonds will

telephone

of

Porter

use.

Electric

was

to

at

Illinois

million

Institute.. This,

and

optional redemption
prices ranging from 106.884% to
par, plus accrued interest.

light and power industry for the week ended Saturday, Feb. 23,
1957, was estimated at 11,920,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison

.

made1 for

purposes

series E

pany

1, 1957.

the

sacks,

of

the

to reimburse its treasury

deemable

occurred and have been slow to buy since the strike's outbreak.

actual weekly production

distributed

The

^

;

energy

50,985

sale

by

company's telephone plant.

and the Atlantic

while

Coffee prices softened a week ago. Roasters had bought heav¬
ily in anticipation of their current needs just before the port strike

Output Holds to Lower Trend of Past Weeks

amount

,

of

or

1, 1956.

the

used

eral corporate purposes, including
additions
and
improvements to-

had

this
country so far during the current season
672,941 bags, compared with 779,334 bags in the cor¬
responding period a year ago.

99.9%. The operating rate is not
comparable because capacity is higher than capacity in 1956. The
percentage figures for 1956 are based on an annual capacity of

-

area

be

American
zation,
Telephone &
Telegraph Co.
The balance; of
the proceeds will be used for
gen¬

the

selling,

of

advances from the parent organi¬

amounted to

1957

97.6% and

was

totalled

Cocoa futures settled to

ago.

in

wheat

from

will

expenditures

struction

little

was

mainder for domestic

equiv¬

week

a

weeks

curtailed

bid

a

State

alent to 2.456,000 tons of ingot and steel for castings, as compared
with 97.8% of capacity, and 2,504,000 tons
The

for

higher
,

on

Friday

the

average

1957,

slightly

war*

competitive

engaged in the business

steel-

the

an

25,

strike

port

shioments
that

announced

96.1%

closed

prices for other grains

is

bank¬

101.384%,
to
yield

change in either trading volume or the prices
week, as bakers continued to display a minimum of
interest in enlarging their stocks. Flour
receipts in New York on

$1.62.

up

week

at

at

26

proceeds

bonds

company

;

.

There

rise in pipe prices.

companies,

the

for

a

net

a

the

of

Inc.

underwriters

Feb..

on

the

for flour last

pig iron prices will rise because of recent advances in prices
iron ore and coal. The
publication's arithmetical composite on
at

end

beginning, although the

1988,

interest,

The

Net

-

was

offering some
price support. Trading volume in grains and soybeans on the Chi¬
cago Board of Trade averaged 50,000,000 bushels a
day last week,
compared with about 60,000,000 bushels in the previous week and
42,000,000 bushels a year ago.

that

steel

prices at the

the

/

.

.

Continued drought in most of the Plains
Coast

gross ton or $13.34 below the December record.
publication said that steel prices continue to move up¬
ward, mainly through revision of extras, and there's speculation

finished

at

<

dropped.

a

a

prices of

this

While

15.

Co.

100.659%,.

,

Wheat

The

base

Feb.

on

year

than

scrap. In the week ended Feb. 20, it declined 34 cents
ton, the smallest weekly drop since late December. It now is

of

a

stricken wheat belt.

steelmaking
$52.83

(1930-1932-100)

1,

accrued

sale

,

A

high as 120,000,000 ingot tons.
Prices of scrap, a basic raw material of the
industry, showed
signs of leveling the past week after plunging from record heights.
The
firming is reflected by "Steel's" price composite on

a

Week

a week earlier, it
surpassed the 280.89
ago.
v. .
<
v •
••
'* ••
rally in wheat trading in the early part of last, week pushed
prices up, but most of the gains were offset when rains on Thurs¬
day improved the growing conditions in part of the drought-

of

Feb. 24/ putting the rate of output up to 97.5%
of capacity which means a
yield equal to 2,495_.503 net/tons.
Eight weeks of this year have passed, and the ingot rate has
not been lower than
96.5%, "Steel" continues.
A number of steel men queried by the publication last week
reaffirmed

March

award of the issue

slightly below the 292.73

in the week ended
-

Latest

;

.

sale

..

V

use

Reflecting a series' of declines in the over-all level of whole¬
prices, the Dun
Bradstreet wholesale commodity price

of

now at-high levels, will continue to gain and
67,000,000 workers by mid-year3 it stated.
•
of steel for ingots and castings rose half a point

reach

lambs.

and

due

Wholesale

Production

■

hogs

steers,

total of the price per pound of

sum

foodstuffs, and metals in general

&

investment

an

ing syndicate which offered yes¬
terday (Feb. 27) $40,000,000 of
Illinois Bell Telephone Co. first
mortgage 4y4% bonds, series E,

4.17%.

Employment,

;

will

wheat, corn, rye,-

Lower in price were flour,

potatoes,

cocoa,

were

Stuart
of

manager

is to* show the general trend of food
prices at the wholesale level.

their spending more confidently.

That

sugar and eggs.

Halsey,

'

•

.

and its chief function,

Monday of this week.
.
Bolstering
consumer
spending
power,
the - metalworking
weekly said, are the assurances that millions of workers will re¬
ceive

ago.

The index represents the

Capacity.

;

income

year

Commodities quoted higher last week

•<

is?on the increase and will help quiet
the jitters recently expressed about the country's economic
health,
"Steel" magazine reported on

*

a

oats, beef, lard, butter,
barley, cottonseed oil,

-

Consumer spending

'

.

the $5.93 of

Offers III. Bell Bonds

the

First National

Bank Building

securities business.
Officers
are
Edward
Roberts,.
President and Treasurer; Dorothy
Mason, Secretary. Both were for¬
merly .with Shelley, Roberts &
to engage

Co.

in

a

"

t

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1022)"

34

Continued jrom page

lor

Transportation Policy
And the National Economy

GERALD D. McKEEVER

'

of the rails on
Although it broke

below

40

of

ness

rallied

day

on

it has

which

The

12,

Feb,

early

in

starters

this

80

growth

a

in the rather

seen

additional

diesels and

60

we .projected for 1958. Another
30 to be *Ps*al.led in 19°9 will

complete dieselization at antici-

by the present price and the yi'ld

2^

of capitalization

rate

nnlv*4iT

i

,.

for

equity.

.,

medium

a

quality rail

fairlv

kent

well

aoace

pPV'lli L„
l°n"mlles

L

freight

per

carninffs
capitalizes 1956 earnings of $4.23
of S4 28
per share at almost ten times as

of

against the

-

rn' °Paci f i 1°does
its

rail

though

stem

alone

of

both

traffic

have

trends

and

revenues

not

operations

the

its

outpaced those of the NorthwestDistrict

ern

average

and

of

the

well for

as

several years.

earnings from

which

farmed

are

maToSr mncerlTs

s:de

explained
iarge

but

Tvhile
num-

a

that

This

income

lion

oeen

in

1955

million
muimn

gain

is

past

ffreat

deal

*rk

of

its

0f

outlook

+be

a

construction

such

for

Northern

°ratheer

a

its

hrid"e,

as

'

buiidine
fbe

in

doinV

as

own

eisewhere

last

year.

forecast

is

devel-

incf

nffiniai

tn

increase,

•Rl

under

A

mil

7

$1./

jumped

mil-

to

$3.2

lnreer

much

»

1957

parnina*

Pacific

has

These

are

stated

the

current

income of the
million, accord■'

oeHmoto

operating

ments

ml

sources

aild

it

lumoer

+

that

the

this

the

1956

but

net

it

from

about $2 million,
be roughly estimated

current

year's

should

source

ine

marj>ln

between

nu« a"d expenses.

a

a

Dossible

possioie

and

Ship-

lumher

and

thev

tent

e

securing

must

ey

is

full

power.

net

be

from

around

other

because

so

continue

forms

racitic.

tend

Lumber, shingles and lath
"■'1Z—°

~—:

high

valued

1

pafiiC'

of

tnt

This

forms

other

transport have moved m
more

relv

to

transportation.

because

so

upon

traffic

of

of

the

which

hitherto

was

relied upon to exsort of internal subsidiza-'

a
7

17

\

7—7""i7"

iniiQSRCef P^oducecl ^10n to m.V.ch lovY ^rade traffic,
1956 freight rev- because railroads have been com-

18.6%. of total
and

enues

veneer" and

plywood

contubuted

another 4.2%.
The
movement of these commodities
has ljeen adversely affected by
the cut-back in private home con-

pelled

continue

to

to

operate

a

wide variety of obsolete and losing

and

services

all

sons,

tor

which

of

tated rate increases

flows

end

There may be gains from other
:r
directions, however, for the ollicial forecast at this time is that

ton-mileage

road

other

have
on

rea-

necessi-

these basic

little
Blue

At the 1956 yearNorthern
Pacific
was

the
.

.

,

of

as

production from
against 99 at the end

1955.

^

in

The increase in oil production
the

j&cent
pace

Williston

cilities

and
a

ad-

faster

that

Pipe

Northern

Line,

Pacific

may

be

about

the

traffic

of

which

are

still

subject to diversion
subject to diversion. ror
instance, the shipper' of freight
the bill for the loss in rail-

Pays

passenger

same as in 1956, but not more. An
increase in traffic volume would

probably

ulated

and

commuter

service.

be

necessary

to

absorb

(3) Our for-hire system of
motor

is

transport

reg-

under

which

the

increased cost, and hence the severe and growing pressure from
doubt concerning the 1957 level the lengthening span of exempt
of operating income.
The 195o operations and from the rapid

10%

in-

r°und

transportation fabeing increased; The

are

Butte

Basin

is due to hit

areas

now

.

.

the

in

166 wells

<.

the

mubi continue 10 reiy

railroad

on

lumber is

struction.

u

0ur

(9)

in
has

a

terest, stepped up its delivery rate
to 36,000 barrels
daily in Decern-

traitfic

fincj

but

new

^ but find
^ovethelmed

as

r©aa

is

aiso

growth

rich

other

in

of

aspects

natural

of

wage

increases

alone

(I9)
lack entirely any economic policy which is designed to
capitalize wisely upon the steadily
growing opportunity whicn advancing technology in transporta^°h affords us, just as we lack
any policy which recognizes the

more

than sufficient off-

set» it:,uvv?s stated authoritatively,

?

,

"ov-

^cuiuiun

ore

possibility

enues.

ploratory stage in the

road's

lig-

11 is* thus not difficult to see
and timber had heen nwnprt Hi
that the allure in the Northern
rectly by the road's whollv owneH Paclflc! situation centers arou id
subsidiarv monnw esiem Tm
Nnrthwedem
the 011 Potential. This, however,
y,
iminvnl
tlio
Drovpmpnt
Cn
h»,$
thic
involves the question of how the
is now
beinff linuidatpH
anH
ito
present stockholders' interests in
Drooerticc
Jp hpina
the ol1 element will be protected
to
thp
Hirprt
n„,nPNhin
Yf ^
Without dilution in the event of
NorthL Spifku ihi? has not a ,Tierger with the Great Norlh!
JNortnern
Bacilic, if this
U

deposits

U

S

I

U

I

d

Most

thp

of

mal

I

./AC

u

accompbsbed-

fnce
4,

L

q

*1JSS

-°
a8ainsf $1,310,000 in
■
ore.
^
?S produced on the
Goal

'w/hiio
u-i

'

....

iq«

is dd.

roads
lormer

l

p

lands

.

.

^

and

Committee

Policy
composed
officers

Transport

o n

Organization*
cabinet-level*

and
on

chaired

and

by

Weeks.

Secretary

appointment of the Clay Commit-;
tee naturally led it to withdraw
from a consideration of hignway
policy, the recency of the air
policy report which appeared td
nave Presidential approval led to
a neglect of that field, and simuh

growth

of

private

-

operations,

them

in

part. Finally, without ample
nnccihiiitiec

cfll/jv

aH

nr

study of the P0551^1111^ or advantages,

have

we

'^nerally

attit„He

developed

hostile

an

the

to

on

subsidiary

those

is

+u

cf

largely,




.

tne

if

mmcfmu

I

ties

increase

as

the

0f truckload traffic

regular flows
are

more

and

mixture of freight of less favorable transportation characteristics.'

transportation
anowed

be

to

companies
own

and

should

^ur highway system has
^C°mS "ot~ly' inade<»ua e

\

i°.„pacf- the ^crease
population

r0aas,

in

have

we

H is

an

even

vehicle

in

who

case

no

policy

should

to

improvements;

pay

the

many

one

o

,.«~1

real

(5) Our airways and principal
airports have become congested
to the point of danger and our

i

•

its

■

f

+

nl

later tne criuca

year

a

oarticular
and

nrUnt
rfirHc ^rPw

ir°™. ^

en-

v

of

lark

Knowledge

La®k 01

-

Not only

a

,

are

the ^narrowness

these several
but also that

iei

we

known to be acute, al-

existing. iJnf®^atJi°on.rt^]
'approprradequate
adequate to

lead us to api
ate and correct policy conclusions.

though there will be sharp differ- And this is a mistake made not
ences of opinion as to their nature alone by government,^ hu^_fre-

program

a

1942

tV; tprb; ^
" f3

.

are

10-year

Kq

in

Resources

published

Board

a

' I.

govtransportation

in

NPational

situation in air transport led to
new investigation, largely upon

tax-

propose to deal with
them? All are known to exist and
ibprn*? All srp known to pxi5?t and

vast

4«

its

it is the broadest
report

user.

pecunariy uaiiimg.

haw do

related,

help.

of

1«ulat1o7
the regulation

1I

sufficient docket of problems, al- and separateness of
though they are here, stated only efforts noteworthy,

whether

of vehicle increase to be

.

with
for

the

these

in

area

ment OI
'
' ®
t
between various types of trans(5) In each case tn6 particularportation companies, nor a policy, and opposing interests or various
except a "do-nothing" one with groups moved rapidly^ in o i
respect* to
the
opportunity for limelight and such efforts as were
them to earn a reasonably uni- made to focus on the interests or
form return, on their respective the
nation as a wnoie we e
capital investments.
•
'
quickly submerged,

question

in the-1956 legislation
can sufficiently transcend the rate
voViiAlo

findings

Nor do we have
a
poiicy, except a punitive one,
wRh
respect
to
tax
inequities

open

the

the

seril

planning

of rail-

the

needed

mileage.

adopted

gince

transporta-

aspect
payer br

so,

ernment

/A\

Except

vehicle

and

Even

operate

fjon service.
/in

the

retract

In the end its report was
a
of recomrnenessentially a series of lecommen
the
dations concerning the regulation
concerning transportation
domestic surface

advantage in rendering

economic and efficient

government s

led the Week s Committee .to

study.

form of serviee which wouid

WOrk to its

the

Cr,mmiff00tn

areas

further

one

a

.

h

cooldfnatfon of
tvpelf transl
type of trans- llentiidv
S anrttilr a?thou«h^,their
ier> although their
v^L^lhararterllt" suggest that datlons
'
varied chaTkoteristic^
any

anvernment's

the

with

principal responsibilities

and

All are inter-w quently by industry
grouos as
what we do about well. Indeed some of the limited
effect others and lessen efforts made from time to time

significance;
will

since

aggravate
have there. It is

0r

no

accident that

J._

students

of

transportation

are

coming more and more to emphasize the interrelationships and
to- emphasize, also, the necessity

have faced the unyielding opposition of certain of the transportation industries.
We do face enormous gaps m

knowledge of transportation,
which becomes more and
the course for a better transport more apparent as our unguided
project is still under study by an procedures appear to be obsolete, future.
growth continues and as technical
outside
firm,
and
with
the The system is in no position to
Yet, in fact, we continue to ap- change and shifts in the business
Northern Pacific and the Great kuimuuc to absorb the present proach our tra
continue
*
mc
vjiccn
lu
dusuiu
me
our transport problems in-world increase the complexity of
Northern in full agreement in the rate of traffic increase or to ac- this more complex tera as we al- the transoortation scene. The ICC
n}a^ter* H
said, however, con- commodate; the pending shift to most alv/avs have-^by the shot--has published railroad statistics
siderable further time will be re- commercial
jets.
gun technique when the
burden cn a comparable basis, as among
quired for the evaluation of theze
(6) Certain of our busier inland of the problem has begun to be companies since 1889, but it is
studies when they are completed,
waterways are being pressed by intolerable. We approach the vari- astonishing how far existing data
ern,

*1 7fut nnn

our

(b) The President's Advisory,

.uld supercede them in wnoie charged

s

.

™ay have been lnsPlred by the
the
9 8 experience where the 6%
land itself that bears1 t^ese riches
allowable freight rate increase
Ur^ium is also a
al- f°r a!mos,t 80% of the ^ar P">*
though this is only in the execl only a 2'8% gain in rev"

resources, notably coal, iron
and
timber
in
addition
to

nite

' . ■ ■ •
Committee to
highway needs:
.

^eir The Week'S Committee. ap~
of °S£Sh clnleluorf'is
<3»
cost of urban co gestion is peare(j to be broadly conceived
3 UP
to survey the whole field of trans^
our economic life.
pun, po^cy. Bui tne simultaneous

provide

the

.

and

faeilities
promptly

000 barrels.

of

While

aviation'

Clay

study

facilities

last year and its
daily capacity has been increased to 49,-

.

-.

The

(a)

become
with Tr'eel

W*H cost the road $5 million an- Hence, it has not paralleled the
uually. While the freight rate rapid rate of growth which char<
grease, ^acad at 4*8% f°r the acterizes motor transport generP^sent Approach to Problems
Northern Pacific, would seem to any and it will find its difficul-This "would appear to be

her

announced:

cities

major

Preserved ste^Uy"^or';Xgge7

tneir reve
That revolu-

"plant fa'obS&St
prevents

$4-4% million.

sharing

*

.

which brings together ail"

ernment concerned wit h

sJ^tavp^pearet

are expected to be lower
this..year and this traffic is of
great importance to the Northern
x

was

may

-

(i) a long effort by the Air5
Coordinating C o m m i 11 e e, an;

a

income.

lumber

of

a

offset

J>nou1^. orisei

t

in

'* *

figures,

gross

that

alone, we may note:

many ^instances, ir»m,: conaiuons
lpi«

ting

'

is

Thpv

.,

stated

should

sources

drop

.A much larger products

for

year, placing
oil
road at about $5.7

f>n=nc,'al

a

the

under

but
vear

a

Economies which could be placed
at tbe service of the nation are
barred by the want of investment
capital. This condition will continue as long as legislation continues to reflect the ancient, and
originally correct, doctrine that
railroads are a monopoly.

builds

of

aspects

in1hat
(2) Our shippers of bulk and
^^fyp^and I'ad UaTes ™ ^ItTstooinTa™ mer'c^n't
a" royaUytasis6 ^rther 01f and other in non-rail staple commodiues aretocaughtex- tj
e.xpect®d efl"
incom.®
in _hmi1,.„nnpr_^_ that, perhaps, marine policy by the agencies
t
p t
royalty oasis. from
tightening squeeze
the
whole litr-J^A A^ith
to

out

on

iust
just

heen

from

and

h

cars

crushed

a Gf labor contracts which stem, in
develop-, manv instances ~from conditions

arrested

^d^antage of the diesel

its

of

well

as

ba„

major concerns on a

hpvine
naving

of

case

largely due to

the

nrooortion

tjlis

these

P

present

road

being

as

fact

the

shoos

its oil lands

men!

Rations

for

illustrate

Tp

our approach to the transportation'
problem from very recent history

Hanspori

nrcScnt

railroads

^raTo"haTSldS tobe^n

more

What appeals

radr'nad.

°ur

pa

on

*

—

Studies in Segments

*

those bureaus of the Federal Gov-,

-sayet mycneiciife
e hs

1946-M period

tue

persistence,

and

Onr

tragic

Transportation Ratio has

s

we

tionships of tne various aspects
0l our transportation world,

yave &?ne through a^ revolution- (Cheyenne to Laramie, about 50
lotive
gajn in motive |power at the cost of miies—l" hr. 20 m.)

36%

a

our.

inteirela-

the

agency

handling has

train-hour

held under 40%

0Wn

the

the

I

class

to the imagination of the investor
is the growing importance of this
road's

'«»

been

N ort h e

re"presente5

19g5

the road

quality.

from

its

of

'

'

of comparable

even

ratio

normal

more

to recognize

coastal trade and deprived us of matters, culminated in 1953 in an
tbe advantages of .the low poit- air'policy report which received
*5 ' to"port cosls of the ocean-going a measure of endorsement from.
to. ship.
the President.

"fen^and^maktat

(1)

P!„L

limited

the

lor*

even

to

To:; (8) In .ra^ot^.and wa^i.(2) On the same day
notice only some of the more outoperating inflexibilities two separate and unrelated efforts^
standing
f th
problems sup-' a?d r«straint upon tbe adoption, to secure policy recommendations
a
long list
'
°.f mode.rn equipment and facili- in the transportation 'iieid, were
m

ooerat-

!"_.«* °ver;a>L

efgh"

rna8r,h;ucle

The 53 930 gross ment from financial

efficiency.

The current price of 41%

in

to-

seem

As we survey the transportation
scer>e today we see a wide variety

nn'th h*"«;in/k "whirh proach, the Northern Pacific has

,

low

we

of car&0

<"

P P

le^ls' However, in

patfd

the moment. And

fail to find reasonably permanent

refuse

' much of our coastwise and inter-

more

of the
road's earnings that is represented

high

each"

as

advance in ships and the high cost

*
Problems

direction,

it

held.

for

preference

situation is also

has been slow to dieselize in spite oustry.
of the fact that it was one of the
Transnort

with its first installation in 1938.
the following The $30 million capital
budget
present price for 1957 includes $14 million for

the

about

weak-

extreme
and

11

sharply

to

level

the

in

Feb.

separately

which we turn
thoughts—perhaps inevitably

not entirely, for the road's own causing concern. Throughout this the growth of traffic and by the
use.
With the progress* that has Period, however, no major seg- strong trend to ever larger tows
seen
in
the
exceptionally good been made in dieselization and mejU of our for-hire or commer- beyond the capacity of their govprice behavior of Northern Pacific/the
heavy
reduction
in
coal Clal transport except petroleum ernmentally provided facilities—
stock
in
the
midst
of
genera? "sales" to the parent road, there Pipelines has been reasonably particularly their locks and terweakness during the past montn. is
little further reason for the Profitable with consistency.
In minal facilities. _ .
At the present price of about 41% separate existence of the subsidi- Jhe postwar period a struggle to
(7) Many of our ocean ports
this stock is down only 5% from ary as a purveyor of coal.
*
keep ahead of inflation has been labor : with - incredibly - obsolete
its
1956-57
high of 45, or less
Because of its supply of low- required which is without parallel piers, wharves and docks that
than
one-fourth
of
the
correcost coal, the Northern
Pacific 'n any other major line of in- have lagged decades behind the
average.

elements

solutions

strong

spending decline

Thursday, February 28, 1957

problems

preference of the
market for ' growth situations" is

the

.

ous

M

Unified

NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY
The

.

happens to be sufficiently troubles
some
to
gather public attention

Railroad Securities
Bv

.

Burlington and "SPS"

-This

air

-traffic

control

facilities

and

of breadth in our efforts to chart

our
a

fact

,

Volume

185

Number 5616

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

fall short of
answering the more, do independent of government
important questions of the present
,and oh industry alikeY. A number
the controversies over of important studies have
been

#_ J| rj;

vlluRSOIIUaiwU EQIS0I1

—-witness
the

of

portation and

the

over

usefulness- problem

Of available data for the
ipent of

qf

measure-

efficiency and the

a

velop

i

t

.

i_.

Transport

covered

is

a
moderate amount of statis-^ utilize in
Ucal information is collected
only resources
lroni tne Class I carriers

what

carriers,

hguled

for

have

we

the

Class

commodities

what

or at

About

recently

even

,

I

i

headed jointly by MorStanley & Co. and The First
Boston Corp.. will purchase any

Committee,

15,1957.

stir in the transpor-

industries

than

for.

has

The

many

,aftpr

past, the time is perhaps
particularly ripe for independent
years

car-

rjed, for what distances, at wnat

re-examination. X

rates
A

transportation

sample
for

these

of

spnie

basis
least

at

has

not

what

to

to

census

matters

has
10

been

a

talked

of 4

it

Halsey, Stuart Group
Equip. Tr. Cifs.

associates
Western

much

the

on

more

complete

inau

quate
t.hp
the

trust

» *

V«

1

I

—

and

the

is

same

sphprllllprl
scheduled

air

1

true

are

offering today (Feb.

numnre

bank

Ry. Co. 5%%

equipment

maturing '

certificates,

utility

certificates

1956.

an-

scaled

are

to

-ionf

sidiary
tion

are

know
In

degree

locomotives

we

little.
the

sphere
about

$1,907,143.

know

the

much

relation

too

of

little

multiple

mated,

engaged in

the

.on

levels

and

formed
loads

about

and

the

of

frequencies

•

we

the

vehicle
upon

axle

the

up

of

h. .such-

helpful

a»

f

to

100%

•

-

•

.

first

our

and

Co.

Sc

R-.

an

lit 1.1 j

■

di

1

■'

denture

I

T*5

for

names.

1958,

amortization

no

sinking fund provisions.

the

juu /o

«uu

civ--

His

values

11

was

don'f think

my

oi

have

sold

Joe

break

recently,

Joe
if
I thought he should sell anything
and I gave him my opinion. He
said he agreed with me. He wasn't
worried. He

was

for

and

income

what

he

these

asked

and

me

still

an

he'd

owns

now

me

investor

with

stay

long

as

as

remained* the

companies

it could be improved.
of the best selec-

one

tipDS * Of CliVGrsiflGd
rGtirGiHGIlt
income, stocks I have ever seen.
He looked at

somewhat in

me

half smile

a

face, he replied, "You

din§

that

I

I

as

when

vestments

his

on

kid-

you?" I said that I

serious

as

it

could

would

ever

be,

his

was

Joe's

over

But

make

never

wished

Joe

told

my
some

invest

to

her

has

account

that

period
has

Joe

netted

in

$60.00

a

I

of

me

commissions
several

years.

lot of good friends

a

and they don,'t own the very best
common
stocks

Get the

does.

in

America

he

as

point?

Bankers Offer Potomac
Electric Pow. Pfd. Stk.
Dillon,

Read

Co.

&

Inc.

and

Johnston, Lemon & Co. headed an
investment banking group which
offered
000

yesterday

shares

stock,

of

(Feb. 27> 300,preferred

serial

series

$2-44

of

1957,

of

Potomac Electric Power Co. at par

($50 per share) and accrued divi¬
dends from March 1, 1957.

The

proceeds

from

the sale

of

J-bfse shares, together with the
balance of proceeds from a recent
sale

went

we

gether

at

me

that she had

she

O. K.

exactly

in-

to

came

jokes."

Then

telephoned
that

"income".

for

sur

are not

,

me are

was

and

funds

me

and

out

to

lunch

talked

we

to-

of

principal

$30,000,000
of

amount

debentures,

after

8ooroxtaateir«2

while

a

ap-

000 000

'^ f
i

Rockawav

x

District,

Pasi Six momns a customer s lepresentative for one of the firm s

where he occasionally spent
time

visiting

with

his

some

reared

toe" FlSt ^anl "tW^ h™"1?? ^"h'^Vr''100!?
ine
"mst
inirn

'n

in

« i

again, but for the life

any

and^ in "Westchester County 0x7.
..CPptins
hor^e?,stern portions;
r5ronx>

knew

couldnt say any^
sa '
cou*d
cHld gO OVG1 It 9.§3.ill

r

The in¬

I

That

own.

prise and with

15,

best

IT

You have

.

contains

could

*

+

redeemable

rai?f_in?_ f^°,m
prior to Feb.

the

everything.

the

were

!n8t5!sef
T3K6 tfllS llSt

Common

are

,u.

dvjLdt t n

*

hold

to

man

•

will

$30,000,000

in the last year.

ceptmg

AfflH

managers

in

t h

by

PlP-111^011! an«T

0*0fa^ which
; gas.

market

telephoned

agreed with,

^a^..fj ^T.?nmu^0iC^S

any

present,

'''"e^iriCuS«ViCAin jhe Bo™u",hs

-

.

Eachs

of

.

redeemed

or

«* W. Pressprich .investment, Joint
& Co. are hankof

i-rtiiumg

tests

during

he

made

nothing I could do but

was

him

and

.

.

dplf'man,

sub-

Consolidated Edi$on sunplies

,

.

,

arguments

guidance

'•IJJinois

L

,fll

to-'

weT S™nrn"ap/ ^V;fsidy
providing

well

had

stocks

esti-

conditions,

Thp debentures

Debs,of Daystrom

and

pavements
o u g

n

tell

less than

Qffgf

speeds

kinds, a 11 h
knowledge would be
clearing

of

viewpoints which I

expressed

other

there

1,

COli""

lO

WOO,003

..'

.

McMaster Hutchinson & Co.

ill

are

effects

various

Ward

'

is

JO

\

,

cost not

to

*

it

the

office and said

being a likeable fellow it
long until we were calling

construe-

a

basis

;•

being made of high-

uses

In particular

ways.

I

and

lq(-7fhrnnaH•

prich & Co.: Freeman & Co.; and

highway

design standards and costs to

look at i~.-_
his

a

wasn't

inxmlirn
invft1vo

Associates in the offering are:
Uick & Merle-Smith;. R. W. Press-

purely engineering

we

and

talk

to

Dec.

its

and

company

Mill,.
W llJltLJiA
program., which

v*v

Si^eSr^d^lteWW-

12'

in

additions

after

or

-fr,

hrpp

some

on

ject to

but

transport, about which

cargo,

*

to

for

payment

The

price

from 4.75% to 5.50%, according to maturity. Issuance and
sale of the certificates are sub-

n o

and

took

we

Some of the

held

aggregating ap¬
$43,000,000 incurred

the' authorization of dhe ?>5qr 0^n'n
tilGre15v
a
ffrnw; i
amAimt
"
Tntprcioiia
PAmmiccinn
there
is
a
growing amount "of^Interstate rVirrrm
Commerce Commission.' 111^Jay000.000
for
private aircraft operation in per-'
The issue is ta be secured by
sonnel,

be

notes

plant

I

friends

and

investments.

the

will

debentures

of

the payment of short-

to

toward

yield

for

air; carriers,

sale

time

leaders in American industry. Just
last week another ope of his

each

•

•»

_

the

that

investment but his friend has
an
excellent client. During

been

office

into

in connection with the interim fi-

nnoiiv March 15r 1958 to 1972, inelusive.
The

trucking activities. Our statistics on pile lines
are, by contrast, reasonably ade■

from

he

Since
one

received. We arranged a conference and one day he came ta my

matll,.,fv

'■
stock at $45.45 per share.

proximately

28) $1,335,000 of Chicago & North

unregulated

flTTITIAtt

imtn

redeemed

When I looked at his list

likely that only 10% of the busi¬
ness is regulated and our informatjpn on the nonregulated portion
not

applied

ret*remenf 'from the income

convertible

are

1Qfi7

i

Proceeds

term

•

nreviouslv

"

March

on

mem-

see me et..my office. He said he
had a few common stocks he had
bought years ago at much lower
levels and he was now living in

the

at

"

-

convertible

With inland water transport the
case is
possibly worse, since it is

is

Tl]n„

common

God-

Offers

the

requisite
underway.

get

wish you

get at

upon

but still

years,

mustered

support

reasons.

,

.

debentures

unless

Speed!

or costs or for

debentures

of the

one

bers.of the association came up to
me and asked if he could come to

a group

termination of the offer

talk

a

of retired

group

a

period,

answer

gan

unsubscribed

tation

vague esti-

some

ipptes. We know not what is

a

I made

ago

investments and the economic

people and, after the question and

,

view to making a relatively massive attack upon the problem. As

more

years

outlook before

created

remaining
63% . we
nothing —not the number
carriers, of vehicles or of ton

Some
on

held of record
at +be close of business on Feb. 25,
1957.
•
V

the Cabinet

the

miles, except for

with

Of Good Securities

stock

common

report of the President's Advisory Committee, usually called

kpow
of

.institutions

of

Although He Owned $250,000

of

the

are

levels,

revenue

as

available

number

among

known,

far

so

By JOHN DUTTON

Joe Was Not A Customer

of debentures for each 25 shares

a

would
possible the
in a goodly

which

proposal

and

not

at

has come forward with

no one

by ICC regulation „broader

that 37%. Until

spe-

underway

are

Securities Salesman's Corner

.

York,

Harvard, at Stanford and at other
institutions. But up to the present

apout 37% of the intercity truckmg

studies

•

Consolidated Edison Co. of New
Inc.,
is
offering
today
(Feb. 28) to its common stockholders rights to subscribe at $100
for a maximum of $54,827,500 of
4^% convertible debentures, due
Feb. 35, 1972, on the basis of $100

de-

to

transportation' research

a

cial

that only

appear

■

being made at

University

-■

f|ffffc|'A|| XfftPlf hftfflorC
*
®

prog-

try-wide support. Significant

About most motor
freight transportation we know virtually

nothing. It would

in

are

"■

-(jOVIVGIftlllld U6u6lltlll'GS

and teaching center with indus-

.

and inland Water

is

effort

Northwestern

control

operations.

TVi.oir

An

ress.

others

and

1

a

deficit, over the ;madeir\the universities of certain
conducting freight trans- aspects of the transportation

passenger,

costs

(1023), 35

ann

hoard

•.

had

—£

rev^nUewas derived from salesof
offering represents.the first public ,e;ectricltv;'about lp% from sales
financing by. the company in more oF crqs and some
from sales of
tban
years.
steam.
The debentures will be convertDuring the year ended D«c, 31,

been

telling

him

that

—»

v-

ferred stock theretofore outstand-

ing,

will

be

together

used

with

other funds of the company to pay

b^urse^tsTeasury foTa'portloh

through

Dpc.

4,31,

1957

will

ag

whether his stocks went up or gregate about $46,000t000.
that he only wanted his
The company furnishes electric
Clearly, if we are to devise a
income, and he had such tremen- power to an area of approximately
"wise transportation policy for the
dous gains that selling out and 643 square miles, having a popunation at least the more important
.
buying back just uma not seem Nation of about 1,460,000, comprisdid Vk'
revenues
to be worth the risk and the effort tna fho ^firn ni h.A nf'rni„mhi3
gaps in our knowledge must be
iWe nnor to maturity, unless pre- 1956, .. total
ooeratin
ing the entire District of Columbia
amountcH
tn
<yQi
iilled. And an enlarged stock of viouslyredeemed, into three shares amounted to ^522.53^.000 and net involved. I agreed with him!
and portions of adjoining counties
information must be
of
common
strmk for each " $100 iucome
to $53,398,000, equal to
in Maryland and Virginia.
analyzed in
such a way that it is
principal amount. "
$.2 ?0 per share of common stock.
Objective Income
For the 12 months ended Sept.
brought to
bear on the question "What kind
Net proceeds from the sale of This comnares with total operatHere was a man who did not
30, ,1956, operating revenues of thp
strengthen

may

our

u r

e r

understanding.)

.

cu-ed interest, to

vmld 4.75%. The

down:

u"1'

J:i1«-i

of

.

America

sprve

if

rrof

we

j

„

transportation

a

r

a

it?"

get

Howard

system

best

In

Freas

,

of

tention

to

the

would
can

address

that, such

need

with
cial

the

study

corporate

be

„i

for:in^ revenues of $493,620,000 and

used

in-

purposes,,

want to trade or make any more
npt income^of
320,000, or $3.12 capital gains. He had a living inshare, for 1955.
come that was sufficient unto his
per share, for 1955.

—Der

'——a

eluding proposed expansion of the

called

and increased working capital.

at-

much

undertaken
and

finan-

backing of all elements of
industry.

excellent

will

debentures

general

,i

„

company's manufacturing facilities /- Consolidated

for

cooperation

transportation
an

be

the

:„,

Interstate

the

deeper study of our. present transportation problems and proposed
,

j

j

.

_j

recent

a

.

how

and

Commerce Commission
.

.

proposal.

This
I

the
is
is

would

'

dividends

The debentures will be redeem-

on

Edison

has

paid

its common stock in

each year since

1885

begin-

and

ring in 1954 quarterly payments
have been on a $2.40 per share
be-fnnualr basis. The most recent
ginning on March lr 1963, at 100%, dividend declared was a quarterly
plus accrued interest in each case, dividend of 60 cents per share
Daystrom Inc. manufactures and n^^ble March 15. 1957 to stocksells a wide variety of electrical, holders of record Feb. 8, 1957
able at optional redemption prices

ranging'from

104%%

100%,

to

and through the sinking fund,

however, the extraordi- electronic, mechanical and electroimportance of securing con- mechanical equipment and com-

ditions

leave

for

such

little

as

study ,/which
room
as .possible
a

fpr questioning of the motives of
those
chosen
to
carry
out
the
work

and

as

little

room

sible for cries of bias
for if any

changes of

proposed

are

or

as

pos-

prejudice,

ponents; Current sales of the
pany

by

are

such

metal

fleeting
company

It
'in

may

some
r

-

J."

_

fashion
11




and
.

CHICAGO,

by

111.

—

George

E.

re-

many

to the electrical-electronic
equipment industry.
the-eight

months

30,,1956, the

company

and its

*

•

i-

i_

l

consolidated

44

1

net

sales
lu.i.j

of
J.

$46,r. J.

-.

Wall
i

picture for
him

of

common

s

a man

Not

Street,
r

j_i_

.

New
xt

York
x T

i_

Citv,
i

1

-

Speer Opens
—

SMITH, Ark.

business

Robert L.

a

securities

conducting

.

from offices in the Mer-

cantile Bank Building,

in¬
ocks

a

M. M. Zook

bad

of 63 and I toid

Opens

-

WASHINGTON, D. C.—Maurice
M. Zook is

engaging in a securities

so.

Still

Joe

Ilis

from

business

Has

Common

Good

Twentieth

Stocks

offices

1110

at

Street, Northwest.

Several years have passed. Dur¬

Six

friends.

brought

wholly-owned subsi: iaries showed
.

type,

savings accounts.

Joe's

Effective , March
1
the
firm
name of Carmichael and Carson,

r.

$250,000

diversiiied,

g

ing

La Frence Carmichael

ended

that

up

quality,

R. L.
FT.

this period 1 hjave had tne
opportunity of meeting several of

pany.

years,

Nov.

be that the^ universities

and

Springer has become affiliated
the "7ith White, Weld & Co., 231 South
from the graphic arts La Salle Street.
He was previw! ich- constituted sub- ously with E. F. Hutton & Com-

business,

to

Foundation

cooperative
T

15%

stantially all of its sales for

tend

For

'

and

the year 1955.

with $25,000 of government ben^s

rSoecial to The Financial Chronicle)

85%

plastic furniture,
the
transition
of

will

s;me interests in this complex field and to benefit others,
or

products

and

backed

he

vestment

White, Weld Adds

com-

about

consequences

thev

hurt

University

represented

didn't want any investment
problems. HE JUST WANTED TO
BE SURE THAT HIS INCOME
WOULD CONTINUE. That meant,
first of all, that his capital should
be reasonably secure. Incidentally,

operating revenues of $57,754,739
and net income of $8,457,369 for

He

highest

suggest,
nary

needs. His home was owned without a mortgage. He and his wife
had ample income for their needs,

*,««■»
$62,601,634 and net
income $9,283,727, compared with
¥Vtlt
company were

a

man

this is the way
This is

what
.

one

he
Tu

^

months

ago

DENVER,

my

fellow who tells

thinks will be best
fi —4

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

he

office and
he introduced him,
to

With Allen Investment

4irv,n

K

1

you

for

Colo.

—

Wanda

J.

Boden, Kenneth K. Hoehner, Ervvjn Koch and Richard C.
,

have
'

MuJ*x>y,

ioined the staff of Allen

J

Mile

High

36

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

The

(1024)

.

.

Thursday, February 23,

.

★ INDICATES

1937

ADDITIONS

-

'

Now in

Securities

New

9,000 shares of common
Price—At market. Proceeds—To three
Office—Pinellas International Air¬
port, St. Petersburg, Fla. Underwriter—None.

stock

(letter of notification)

(par $1).

Dec.

Feb.

None..'

apolis, Minn.

Sherman St., Denver,
Underwriter—Lackner & Co., Denver, Colo.
:

901

—

Federal

American

Finance Corp.,.

Feb.

per

Fain is President.

'

to

its

filed

be offered

under

★

American

Jan.

filed

14

'

,

Gas

Natural

442,114 shares of

reduce

the

&

Marquette Ave., Minneapolis, Minn.
H. Bishop & Co., Minneapolis, Minn.
Bayless
Feb.

filed

of which 50,000
pany

To

shares

and

stock

Lehman

com¬

Brothers, New York.

American
Feb. 15

cent).

Provident

Paul, Minn.

Office—Dallas,

purposes.

ceeds

program.

Proceeds—For improvement and

Underwriter—Hallgarten
;v

•

.

•

...

&

★

New

amendment.

18 filed

$50,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart

■

.

Boston Corp.;
at

named later.

Commonwealth Investment Corp., Sioux Falls,

Jan.. 14 filed

•

$1).

499,400 shares of common stock (par

share. Proceeds—For working capital to
expand company's business and operations. Underwrite*
•—None.

*

24 filed

Jan.

./

Power Co.

Connecticut Light and

,

/ ,r, 1
(no par)

,

927,598 shares of common stock

being offered for subscription by common stockholders
record Feb. 11, 1957 on the basis of one new share

of

program.

Carolina

Telephone

&

Telegraph

(3/11)

Co.

subscription

by

common

stockholders

,

record

of

★

March

11, 1957 on the basis of one share for each four
shares held; rights to expire on March 27. Price—At par
($100. per share). Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and
for

new

construction.

Underwriter—None. :

*

center

sites

and

a

Penn

Fruit

Underwriter

—

Blair &

Co.

Incorporated, Philadelphia

filed $54,827,500 of

AVi% convertible debentures

debentures

of

for

each 25

for

construction

ley

&

York.

Co.

■/

and

program.

Chicaop

-

>

...

■

all office*
.

Corp., both

•

,

.

"

of New
•

.

?

:

Mich/"(3/6)
549,324 shares of common stock (no par)
to be offered for subscription by commPh stockholders
of record Mafeh 7, 1957 *at the rate of one new share for
each 15 shares held; rights to expire on March 22,< 1957.
>Employees may/ enter subscriptions for unsubscribed,
share.
Price—To be announced on March 4, 1957 (ex¬
Feb.

"

'

„

New York. Latter has agreed to purchase an addi¬

13

filed

.

not less than $4.50 per -share below rthe
market price at time of offering. Proceeds — For con¬

pected to , be
struction

program.'

Underwriter—To be determined by

competitive bidding. Probable bidders: ,Kuhn, Loeb &
Corp. (3/12)
v;' //j 1>\*
Feb. 11 filed 690,000 shares of common stock (par $5);
Co. and Laderiburg/ Thalmann & Co, <jointly); Morgan
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to purchase, addi¬ ,/Stanley & Co;; Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley &
Conine, and The/First Boston Corp. (jointly)^ BldSr-^'b
tional common stocks* of Central Power: & Light Cov
Public Service Co. ..of Oklahoma and Southwestern Gas
be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March'6 at office ,b£
& Electric -Co. Underwriter^—To be determined by corn Commonwealth Services, Inc., 300 Park Ave., New York,
N. Y..
•<
v.
petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Ine;,
.

.

shares", held;

Consumers Power Co., Jackson,

...

.

common

Underwriters—Morgan Stan¬

The First Boston

Central & South West

Cleveland

;

rights to expire March 15, 1957. Price —At oar (flat).
Proeeeds—To retire about $43,000,000 of bank loans and

tional 300,000 common shares and reoffer them to per¬
sons selected
by it at $1.10 per share. Offering—Date
indefinite.

^ittsburgh

I

k

.

>

,

15/1972, being offered for subscription by com¬
stockholders of record Feb. 25, 1957, on the basis of

$100

super¬

develop shopping eenters at the seven sites* and to
acquire and develop additional sites for Yelated real
estate activities, and * for* general corporate purposes.
and

1

mon

About $4,100,000 will be used to acquire

shopping

^.

.

due Feb.

Philadelphia, Pa.
July 30 filed $8,000,000 of
sinking fund debentures
due Aug. 1, 1971, and 1,600,000 shares of common stock
(par one cent); subsequently amended to $4,509,000 of
debentures.
Price
To be supplied • by amendment.

/Proceeds

Underwriters—None.

Consolidated Edison Co./of; New York, Ine,

Feb.

Centers Corp.,

to




•

la.

Price—$4 per

market adjacent to one of them; the balance will be used

to

or

' /

*

for

seven

Private tVires

received

111., at

before 10:30 a.m.

Feb. 15 filed 58,310 shares of common stock to be offered

:

San Francisco

& Co. Inc.; The First

Glore, Forgan & Co.-Bids—To be

1820, 72 West Adams St., Chicago 90,
(CST) on March 12.

Room

for each seven shares held/xights to expire on March 6.
Price-^$16.50 per share.
Proceeds —For construction

★

.

Boston

>S,

1987. Proceeds—For construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.

—

Philadelphia,

For

—

due March 1,

—

Appalachian Electric Power Co. (3/19)
Feb. 13 filed $29,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
March X, 1987. Proeeeds-r-To repay bank loans and for
construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.;. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and
Kuhn, Loeb & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.;
Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
Bids—Expected to be re-

NewYork

Proceeds

(3/12)

Commonwealth Edison Co.

inventories; and for working capital..Busi¬
ness
Transport refrigeration equipment. Office—947
Communipaw Avfe., Jersey City, N. J.
Underwriter—
Fred Kaufman Co., 120 Elm St., Orange, N. Jt

Office—505 Barrow St., Anchor¬

Underwriter—None^

subordinated notes due 1977.

Underwriters—The First Boston Corp.
Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York.

and

-'

.

(2/29)

Commercial Credit Co.

working capital.

for increased

.

bidding.

Feb. 20 filed $25,000,000 of

-

ministrative expenses.

Alaska.

Underwriter—To be determined by compdfiProbable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co^
Inc.; Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and The Ohio Co. (jointly);
Lee
Higginson Corp. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., and
Glore Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids—Tentatively sched¬
uled to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 5 at
City Bank Farmers Trust Co., 2 Wall St., New York, N.~Y.

($1 per share).

.

»

program.

tive

Feb.

,

(3/5)

$16,000,000 of. first mortgage bonds due 1987;
Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for construction

Feb. 5 filed

Price—To be supplied by

Cargo Cool Corp.
V
' ..
(letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To
open
and acquire additional truck terminal branches;

expan¬

Co.,
........

,

be

Blvd., Chicago 4, 111. Underwriter—None.

Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co.

Jan. 31

★ Anchorage Gas & Oil Development, Inc.
Feb. 13 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For
new
equipment; working capital, engineering and ad¬
age,

141 W. Jackson

Pro¬
For equipment, exploration, drilling, working
and other general corporate purposes. Under¬

writer—To

of short term

tion

—

capital

Proceeds—For working capital and for reduc¬
loans. Office—Board of Trade Bldg.,

share.

per

Shore Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada
July 26 filed 600,0010 shares of capital stock, of which
500,000 shares are to be offered publicly, and 100.000

Co., New York
Jan. 25 filed 1,734,865 shares of capital stock (par $50)
being offered for subscription by stockholders of record
Feb. 14, 1957 at the rate of one additional share for each
five shares held; rights to expire on March 5.
Price—
sion

(par $1),

for the account

815

par

22,956 shares of common

(letter of notification)

(par $10) to be offered to stockholders on a basis
of one new share for each three shares held.
Price—$13

Burma

Anaconda

13

stock

Underwriter—None.

Price—At

Underwriter—Landau Co., New York.

York, N. Y.

Feb.

of

shares to promoters.

—

★ Columbia Malting Co.

shares of common
stock (no par). Price—$60 per share. Proceeds—To two
selling stockholders.
Office—2161 University Ave., St.

Underwriter—Peoples Securities Co., J. D. Grey]
of New Orleans, John S. Tanner, of Dallas, and C
L.
Edmonds, of Houston, three of the 22 directors, are
Chairman, Vice-Chairman and President, respectively.

$50 per share.

New

(par $1).

★ Borchert-lngersoll, Inc.
15 (letter,.of notification)

Corp.
filed 50,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — For working

Tex.

York.

four

Of the 405,000 shares, 395,000 shares

Feb.

Investors

capital and general corporate

(letter

stock

— For
The First Boston

by amendment."Proceeds

★ Colt Golf, Inc.
25 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents).
Price—$3 per share. ' Proceeds
—For promotion and advertising; working capital; and
"for development of new products;
Business—Manufac¬
ture and sale of golf balls.
Office — 161 East 37th St.,'

notification) 240,000 shares of com¬
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
For partial payment for plant site; partial payment of
obligation to Memorial Inc. and for working capital.
Office—4718 W. 18th St., Houston, Tex.
Underwriter—
Benjamin & Co., Houston, Tex.
' ■ :
mon

(par $1),

Underwriter—

purposes.

28

Dec.

(3/19)

be supplied

Feb.

($10 per share).
Office—7th St.

stock

the basis of one new share for
rights to expire on April 2, 1957/

Corp., New York.

(3/4-8),

sold

(par $5) to.

by common stockholders of

construction program. Underwriter

Beautilite Co.

common

general corporate

Price—To

Underwriter—M.

common

to be

are

'Industry Developer*,1
V'" v:
*
.• ;

•—

"'•••..

on

shares held;

3V*

each

public and 10,000 shares to em¬
ployees, the latter without underwriting. Price—To pub¬
lic, $10 per share; and to employees, $8.75 per share.
Proceeds—To selling stockholders. .Underwriter—H. M.
Byllesby & Co., Inc., Chicago, 111.

Price—
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working

be

430,000 shares of

Inc.

1957

record March 4,

to be offered to the

are

and 150,000 shares for selling stockholders.

capital

Markets,

405,000 shares

Stock Option Plan.

(jointly).-

to be sold for account of

are

filed

J.)

''■>-*

for subscription

offered

"be

selling stockholders and 25,000 shares are reserved for
issuance
pursuant to company's Employee Incentive

latter

200,000 shares of

(A.

Underwriter

..r

★ Colorado Central Power Co.s (3/19)
filed 74,175 shares of common stock

of

with funds to repay or
$25,000,000 of bank loans. Underwriters—White,

27

12

which

of

stock (par $25)

★ American Photocopy Equipment Co.
Feb.

general fund.

:

-Feb. 27

...

Price—At par

shares:

Inc., Rainier, Ore.

Plywood,

'k

fnc.

Inc.

Dec. 31, 1956 on the basis of one new share for each
Proceeds—To be added to

Chinook

operating capital.

Distributor—Automation Development Secu¬

shares of old stock held.

,

common

WeJd & Co. and Drexel & Co.

' /

•

A

—

providing

•

preferred series C stock to be offered to holders of series
prior preferred and common stockholders of record

common

being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record as of February 27, 1957, on the basis of one
new share
for each 10 shares held (with an oversub¬
scription privilege); rights
to
expire on March
14,
1957. Price
$54.50 per share. Proceeds—To purchase
common stock of Michigan Consolidated Gas Co., a sub¬
sidiary,

->

(Commonwealth of)

Shares, Inc.
1
*
Dec. 27 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of 6% prior

Co.

"

'

>

,

Sept. 4 filed 200 shares of common capital stock. Price—
;At par ($3,000 per share): Proceeds—For acquisition of;
a
plant site, construction of a rpill building, purchase
and installation of machinery ^nd equipment,' and

Underwriter—

Bank

Price—To be supplied by amend¬
working capital and general cor¬
Underwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co.,

*/'.'-

■

rities Co„ Inc., Washington, D. C.

the company and
Purcnase Plan.

Stock

1957.

purposes.

New York.

St., Dover, Del.

.-r;-'

■.

ton, D. C.

Proceeds—For

porate

State

-

*

Price—At market. 'Proceeds—For investment.:

(par $1).

($50 per share). Proceeds — For;
Offices — 103 Park Ave., New York,

At par
S.

129

and

8,000 shares of common

Automation Development Mutual Fund,

$20) to be offered for subscription by common
stockholders of record March 20, 1957 at the rate of one
new
share for each five shares held; rights to expire
April 3,

.

★ Century Shares Trust, Boston, Mass.
Feb. 26 filed
(by amendment) 100,000 Century

,

stock (par

about

—

(CST) on March 12.

Farmingdale, N. Y.
6% debentures. Price—
90%' of principal amount/ Proceeds—For research and
development; expansion; equipment; and other cor¬
porate purposes.
Underwriter — None. * t
\ f .
/

Underwriter—
: '

V.

'

-

Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.

Aug. 27 filed $600,000 of 10-year

(3/13) ;
*
Feb. 21 filed $20,000,000 of 15-year bonds due Match' 1,
1972. ' Price—To be supplied by-amendment.
Proceeds
—Principally to refund $17,114,000 of 3% bonds which
mature
on
June
1, 1957 and for improvements, etc.
Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York.
\

(par $10)

stock

★ American Laundry Machinery Co. (3/21)
Feb. 27 filed a maximum of 110,244 shares of

ment.

..

-

*

Century Controls Corp.,

Aug. 24 filed 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At
market.
Proceeds—For investment.
Office—Washing¬

common

company's

Price

★ Australia

'

to eligible employees of

subsidiaries

received up to 10:30 a.m.

to be

44, Princeton, N. J,

(letter of notification)

None.

Killeen, Texas

unit.

100,000 shares of

12

Y.

N.

Colo.

★ American Gas & Electric Co.
Feb. 20

Box

(par $2)

■

working capital.

Proceeds—To purchase used
car paper and to extend the company's operations into
the field of new car financing. Underwriter—None. J. J.
Price—$55

O.

/'

■■

stock.

Sept'. 5 filed 40,000 shares of class B common stock (par
$5) and 400,000 shares of preferred stock (par $5) to be
Offered in units of 10 preferred shares and one common
•hare.

stock

★ Associated Petroleum Co., Inc.

Amalgamated Minerals, Ltd.
Nov. 23 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par five cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses and development of oil
Office

Corp. of Princeton (3/11)
a
maximum of 8,409

notification)

of

common

Address—P.

Underwriter—Fund

properties.

Y.

(letter

of

REVISED

(jointly); Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres & Co.'
(jointly); The First Boston Corp. and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce. Fenner & Beane (jointly). Bids—Expected to be;

offered to em¬
ployees. Price—At 95% of market as of March 11, 1957.
Proceeds—For expansion of plant and equipment (25%);
and for working capital and other corporate use (75%).

filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par one
Price—At market. Proceeds — For investment.
Corp., 523 Marquette Ave., Minne¬

14

cent).

25

shares

V

Fund, Inc.

8, N.

★ Applied Science

selling stockholders.

Allied Resources

York

ITEMS

ISSUE

PREVIOUS

Barney & Co. and

Smith,

to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 19 at the office of
& Electric Service Corp., 30 Church St.,

up

American Gas

Florida
19

•

ceived

Inc., St. Petersburg,

★ Aerovias Sud Americana,
Feb.

SINCE

...

Volume

The Commercial

5616

Number

185

J,

(

and Financial Chronicle

<> -.!>

(

Inc.
-'Jan: 17 (letter of notification),; $250,000 of 6% renewable
*

debentures

'—At

*

1

A

Ray Bobbins Co.,* New. York, N. Y:; and Berry

Pa.; B.

?&Co.* Newark*.N. J,r
.-'..J

-•
-

;

;

A".,

■;

:,'

/

;

(■» •

,4#\»

•

;

•

■.

CALENDAB

\

7

"

...

' k

*'

-Great Northern Ry.„_—

; 7

S4.140 G„0

•;

...

ir/ -1 March

•

.

;

American

-Equip. Trust Ctfs.

<Bids flioon ESTi

'•

;

*7 x

••

■;

-

..

:

(Friday

1

*

— To
ahsdrtdmeht.. Proceeds-^For expansion and working cap-;

vAtal./Underwriters/— .Goldman, Sachs" & Co. aid R,
2$k' " *A!
..*/-/«•«/,.•.*• '
.' ■'' '

«pected Today (Feb.
i

^

•

,

"
r.\

•

"

c

^

;

.....

W.7,7PpP'p/:.//

71.390 shares

""
/'ATransition Metals & Chemicals, Inc._—Common

.;Jan. l57filed 600,000 snares of common stock. Price-^At
- ~
^ r r,
Y; market. /Proceeds—For investment. Distributor—Dela- > ?> fY...... i'-//
i'^S^rb 'Di^tributors^inc.^SOO1 Broadway, .Camden, N. J» A;
Vx'V' p.
gr'
mi
'■ - * -Bayless (A.

inYr

cm. s. Gerber;
A

v

,rM

v

-Common

shares

,

-

'

/,',••

.

'

Bond*

:

/

;

;

/_

,

,

r::.ComiBo:u

>

fOfferingr to stockholders—underwritten by Thg.
A- '
.First Boston Corp.) 74,175/ shares' A"
•

,

'

'

.

/(Bids;to be invited) $7,500,000

,

Colorado Central Power Co.

>

.

;'v

.

_

'*•,

-

Savannah Electric & Power Co._r;

„

/"
/■;

.

»

«:jl

r-

j

Common

;

public—^underwritten/by' rae' AA

and

-

•

/

.

First Boston Corp. and Stone & Webster
/ v Securities Corp.) 214,100 shares ,

'

•
...

- ~

*

«

_

Spokane Natural Gas CoY^__YCommoji A'

.......Common

&3.95o,coo

(Offering to stockholders

.

v.".

(Offering to stockholders-—underwritten by White, Weld & Co.)

"

.7

vAAVAA;-7135,315 shares

•*.

"

—

200.000

(Bids to be Invited) $29,000,000

.

.

v

.

i-

,

rH. M. Byiiespy & qq, inc.)

-

;

-

Chicago, Burlington 8c Qulncy RR.—Equip. Tr. Ctfs,

.

-

$5oo.ooe //]i'""•

J.) Markets, Lac.-r

■

' (.Lehman Brothers)

; ;

.

*

'.CorFJ>.^of -America .1$/25-29-w

*Ar

:

Co.) A

\

•.

'

..

.

Notes
A-::

„

s25.ooo.ooo
r ;,
; Y.';;' A';" 'A// '■
Ex-A"' ;NJanmng, Maxwell & Moore, Inc-i--YL iComrrtOn:;'
A A '
/.otfering to Stockholders—underwritten by Ctfark, Dodge & Co:)->': *

v-'^^e^5prf<^^7-GpM^oth.;of New York. Offering
'

Commercial Credit Co....

;.w /(i^e.Fii-fct..-Boston corp. and Kidder, Feabogy

'

(Tuesday)

Photocopy Equipment Co.

Appalachian Electric Power -Co

'v

,

;be supplied by

/tures due Mareli 1. 1977. • Price
;/

March 19

-

February 28 (Thursday)

....

r

-I,Dayslrom,. Inc*.
.//./; ;i.<.
A :Feb. 5 Ailed $8,000,000 Of convertible subordinate debqo-

I C C II C

ISSUE
I V V II C

II C IT

^

.

»■»'*

;

-

,

y y itf

*

.

*'•

•

•

*

-

■

■**«•»

**■*

•; •
A"

,

.

*

^

vtf

», #

^

«'

.

...

(subordinated), payable upon demand) Feb.

1, 1962 or payable (without demand) Feb. 1, 1967. Price
par.
Proceeds — For loans, working capital, etc.
Underwriters — Walnut Securities Corp., Philadelphia,

*

, „

" 7

Consumers Time Credit,

37

(1025)

ommon

-

-.x.

United States Borax & Chemical Corp..^--Common -1
A* (TheVFlrst Boston' Corp.) 150,000 shares' A
-.A A »*/

-

Common
utroi

Bros.>&: Co. and Aiiep. & Co,,: both

*arch 5

P v r.>
=■'?-«
>Feb. l4 (letter of, notification) not to exceed
;

.

,

'

.

'

.

(Tuesday)
'v.

Berkshire

Hilo Electric Light Co.——

;

- lowering to.HCommon

-Common
stxxikhoiders—no underwriting) 51,380 shs.*:'*.

\-ceeds—To reimburse the;treasury for cost of acquisition ^
King Soopers, Inc._^„__i,—,-Commoni \
of shares'on the open market. Office T-rr. 5-th & Liberty
- '
Offering 'to, stockholders—underwritten by Peters, Writer &
A Aveftues, Neville Island, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Underwriter— •:.*A ■
• chtisWnsen, inc.f $854.906
; * "
:A
a; VV2 March 6 (Wednesday)
-"' C:'"

*

^"Dresser Industries, lnc.:(3 14)

"^Consumers Po werCo.--

•'

$20,000,000 of convertible subordinated
debentures'due-March :1^/.197.7.. Price—To be- supplied
by^amendihent. Proceeds—For capital expenditures and
working-capital. Underwriter—Blvth & Co., Inc., New
York. A -V'A A
*
•
'
721'

Feb.

i!
•.

•

'.

filed

..

...

'Y'"

.p'iiy :i'gyl'

Apeb^Yfiie"

.

shfres

30M00

.

,

p^otfigh Co

&

Fischer & Porter Co.2

t
•

cf fhppA

.snares ior eacn

ot-inree new

j

•"

10

iu snares

•

'

Southern

V
T

,,

T

neia.

•

supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Underwriter—None.
"+

Eastern

(Dillon,

f3T,

m

Feb.

:

to
'

be

d

,

Co.-inc.)

&

offered

I

,

of record March 20,

-(Offering

/

corp.)

1957 on the basis of one new share
(with an oversubscription privi-

;

.

Carolina

received

(EST)

Federal

49

at

on

shares

i

(par $1).

Price—At market.

Natural

Gas

Boston.

Dec.

14

filed

5,235,952

common

stock

B

•

'

.

common

The

stock.

offer,

which

has

;

been

accepted by holders of the required 2,435,000 shares of
Pacific Northwest, will expire on March 1
(extended
✓

from
Tan

Feb.
7

(.Bids
f

'

k

'Blyth

-

26

filed

.

shares

150,000

of

cumulative

preferred

stock, series of 1957 (par $100). Price—To be supplied
"by amendment.
Proceeds—For expansion program of
;
Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp., a subsidiary. Under:

: W#>TH

wtHat

.

'

R?

Cn

Npw

York

wmie, ,wtuu ot v,u., )\iw

.

xuiis..

•

,

''

•

..

&

Co.)

$2,200,000

—_____l_Commori

:____

Alien

and

&

Co.)

:

$2 200,000

•

(Tuesday)

& Telegraph Co
invited) $250,000,000'*

be

Bondit

11:30

a.m.

shares

612,260

Bondj

$6,000,000

EST)

(Monday)

April 1

(Offering

"

Wilcox

&
*

Stanley

«fc

c

Common

fcy

underwritten
535,14.8 shares

Co.)

April 3

'

1

y,

Co

stoclchofdcrs—to be

to

!

—Common

-

Commoi

(Thursday)

■

Columbia

Gas
(Bids

(Tuesday)

Morgan

(Wednesday)
Common

System, Inc
invited)

be

to

April

Common

11

1,500,000

shares

(Thursday)

Mississippi Power Co
(Bids

11

Bond

April 15
(Bids

(Monday)
Equip. Trust Ctfa. /

be

to

s

$6,000,000

EST)

a.m.

Baltimore & Ohio RR
invited)

$3,585,000

.

,

.

(Tuesday)'

April 23

Inc.)

—

200,000

fXA/

shares
.

.

& Film Corp.

General Aniline
iBids

•-

3:45

p.m.

EST)

Common

426,988 A shares

and

Minneapolis & St. Louis Ry

.

(Bids

Marcn 13 (weanesaay)
_
Australia (Commonwealth of)__
——Bonds
•
Y
,Mor^an St»nIey & Co.) $20,000,000 , .
Florida Telephone Corp.—
-—Common

to

be

invited)

1,537,500

.i

B shares.,

Equip. Trust Ctfs. ;
about $2,700,000

Northwestern Bell Telephone Co.—
(Bids to be invited)'$30,000,000

'

Debenture*

-

May 6 .(Monday)

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Kidder; Pea':ody &
C(( aJjd MerriJ1 Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Btane) 128,918 shares-

-

A

'

Co.,

&

■f:★ El Paso Natural Gas Co.
Feb.

A

Babcock

Cp^-——'!—-Bonds A

as dealer-managers) 8i9,ooo shares
Thrifty Drug Stores Co., Inc—i—i_—.Common

■

:

Allen

and

Co.

New Orleans Public Service.Inc

58.310 shares

underwriting)

Jf!

'

"

•

,

&

Bros.

March 28

SY'ltngYof^r"Afaint'

Statement effective

Underwriter—None.

8).

-.

!__Commoii

Houston Lighting & Power Co
(Offering to stockholders—no underwriting)

<Bids io;30 a.m. cst> eoo.ooo shares
Commonwealth Edison Co
Bonds
(Bids 10.30 a.m. csd $50,000,000
Merchants National Bank & Trust Co
Common
(Bids 11 a.m. esti 3,og2 shares
New England Electric System—
.Common

(par

offered

'Northwest

Sutro

American Telephone

Central & South West Corp.—

Co.

shares of

j'

—

.

Proceeds—For in-

in exchange for common stocks of
Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp. on the basis of 14
shares of common B stock for each 8 shares of Pacific

being

$3)

'

(Monday)

March 26

"

;

^
*

:

i__

March 12

Paso

Co.

&

Bros.

Management Co

..

(Gearhart & otis, inc.) $3 900,000
Pennsylvania RR.
Equip. Trust Ctfs.
ABlds noon EST) $4'.9^000

'

vestment.

El

First

The

est/$12,000,000"

(Bids 11:30 a.m.

* Eaton & Howard Balanced Fund. Boston. Mass.
21 filed
(by amendment) 100,000 additional trust

•

by

i

(Monday)

National Lithium Corp

v

a
5

*■

Goldman,

—Equip. Trust Ctfa. "»•

(Bids to

Minnesota Power & Light

j

Machinery Co.—5_____Commoii

March 25

,>t,

(Sutro

Ulen

Common

Public Utilities Corp.—
Common
(Ofiering to stockholders—without underwriting) 646,860 shares

Feb.

f

;

.

*'

stockholders—no

to

7/ f¥

-J'.

...

Development Corp. of America

General

St., Boston, Mass.,

March 20.

."-/

Telephone & Telegraph Co._____Common

(Offering

'A

(Bids to be invited) $5,540,000

•

.

March 11

,

be

'

shares

.

.

•

p

$50,000,000

stockholders—underwritten by
Sachs & Co.) 110,244 shares

to

V

••

National Ruboer Machinery Co. ______—Common
(Offering, to stockholders—no underwriting) 9,778 shares

Price—To be determined by the Association
on March 19. Proceeds—To purchase common and capital
stocks of Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co., Brockton Edison Co. and Fall River Electric Light Co, Under-.writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob'.able bidders: Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co.,.Inc.;
'Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White. Weld &'C'o.
a.m.

''<•;•/.■;*'

EST)

a.m.

■VA Southern Ry.__A_
'•

(Eids to be invited)

,p

,

.

-'tion agent.

to 11

/Offering

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Ma„

lege); rights to expire on April 4, 1957. Stone & Web:-ster Securities Corp., Boston, Mass., will act as subscrip-

up

195.312

Southern Pacific Co

for each 12 shares held

Bids—To

,..."

'

..

.

stockholders—underwritten

to

-

89,322 shares -'

-'-LDebentur^i Yf

$3,200,000

,

i

;

•**

_

March 21 "/(Thursday) A '

American Laundry
•

Rnnds

^

$40.ooo,o.o0

March 7 (Thursday)
Rochester Telephone Corp.—
_

89,322 shares of common stock (par $10)
for subscription by common stockholders *

filed

18

4

■

Read

....

(3/20)

Utilities Associates

*

A'

r

Corn

be

*

f

>

Transmission

;
;•

A

Cdj^i^

Foctprn

K

"'Vr (Bids tl

A> Y-A'
■

xcxsb jjaSTcxji i. 13rismission, vorp,.-r.*^—— -—JjOHCis

'Piricc—-To
rnce
xo

hold

.

-

*

Public Service Electric & Gas Co^.—Debenture 1

,

The First Boston Corp.) $15,483,400

of rapital stock (ne. par) to

fnr- prirh

iipw

/;/'A/: /

.

-

be offered,,for subscription by stockholders on the basis

:

-

•

»

*

—/Common

i ^ _ - —'
(Halloweli, Sulzbei;gerv& Co.)

V

>

shares/

underwriting).. 20,000

(Offering to stockholders—Bids II a.m. EST)

A

^

Jorgecsen;(Earle M.) Co.—
j——Common
,,v - .
.yv AcBiyth & Co., inc.) 350,000 shares A, : - '
; .A
Lone Star Gas Co._—
—Y—Preferred
(Offering to common stockholders—underwritten by

•

-•«,

,.v

'

■

tctffering to stockholders—bids 11 a.m. estj 549,324 shares

]i*

Co.__,—__-Commoi..■«

stocliholders—nQ

Eastern Utilities Associates

Common

_

Gas
to

(Offering

r

*. *

'

.

$

-Common

(Offering to stockholders—to be underwritten by The Flrti
/ • Boston Corp:-) approximately 580,000 shares /

..

.

-Bonds

(Bids 11 a.m. est> $i6,ooo,eoo

7

;

Baltimore Gas & Electric Corp

•

Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co

>

6,000 shares
<ofcbrtuhon{stock (par. $ 1) to be offered to employees,; A
-Price—At the currents market at time of purchase. Pro- p

^

Vv.-" A t:vT-*. A"Marcli-i.d/<WadnaadayV'

^ n. Fuller .& Co.) si.oooiooo '.,1.

Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific Ry.

;

"

;

^ El Paso Natural Gas Co.
f
26 filed 300,000 shares of convertible second

Feb.

Equip. Trust Ctfa.

Montreal Transportation Commission__Debentures
(Shields & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; and Savard & Hart,

pre-

Inc ) $9>ooo,ooo
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp

stock, series of 1957 (no par), to be offered for
subscription by common stockholders at a ratio to be
determined at a later date.
Price — To be supplied by

^ferred

#

(Bids

,

invited)

be

May 9

,

v.(Goldman, Sachs &

to

—Common

Alabama

^.^Lazard Freres^Co.; and White, Weld

Power
(Bids

about

$2,000,000

•

*•

Bonds

Co.
11

n

(Thursday)

a.m.

EDT)

$14,500,000

1

^™s?rYur^d7Jritef-e^r.e,

Weld

T Co"

New York.

14

stock

(letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common

-

(par $1).

rA
Arthur

& Co.,

(Offering

Haddonfield, N. J.

N- J' Underwriter-

March 14

Ann Arbor RR
(Bid{,

■

Inc.

b3

t0

-

"

8

Lake

(letter of notification)

City, Utah. '

Industries,

Dresser

150,000 shares of capital
stock (par $1). Price — $2 per share.
Proceeds — For
manufacture and sale of molded plastic items.
Office—
100 West 10th St., Wilmington 99, Del.
Underwriter—
Ackerson Hackett Investment Co., Metairie, La. and Salt
Feb.

-

.

.

May 28

(Thursday)

inVited)

National Fuel
"

$1,830,000

.

,

.

(Bids

,

Wrigley

•

'

.

and

(Offering

to

A

:A-AA

/f:.AY

:-A

Continued

page

38

Debenture#
EST)

$15,000,000

(Tuesday)

(Bids to be invited)

Common

1,000,000 shares

Equip. Trust Ctfs.
June

$2,250,003

Common

Inc

6

(Thursday)

Georgia Power Co

stockholders of acf-wrigley stores, inc.—

(Bids

Bond#

"

11

a.m.

June

18

EDT)

-

$15,500,000

(Tuesday)

March 15 (Friday)
'

(Ho underwriting) $250,000

'[

'

"

;

•

—r"

•

\

Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph
(Bids to be invited). $70,000,000

Bonds

Ford Gum & Machine Co., Inc..

.

on

est)

j,

*

to be underwritten by Allen & Co.)

$2,000,000 of FullyrPaid Plans.




noon

Properties,

Morgan

(Tuesday)

a.m.

June 4

'■

underwritten by

ViFginia Electric & Power Co

$20,003,000

Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR

.

Inc., Boston, Mass.
Feb. 20 filed (by amendment) the following additional
securitiesu $50,0.00,000 of Systematic Investment Plans

-Debentures

Inc

be

about $200,000,003

Gas Co

(Bids'11:30

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

-

<Biyth & Co., inc.)

.

,

+ Federated Plans,
;

stockholders—to
Stanley & Co.)

N

Esk Manufacturing,

to

./Southern Co
Common(Offering te stockholders—bids n a.m. est) 1,507,304 sharej

,

1

(Tuesday)

International Business Machines Corp.^—Common

(Eastman Dillon, Ur^icn Securities & Co.) $12,500,000

Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For maehinery, equipment, working capital, etc. Address—Air-

-

May 21

Debentures

Natural Gas Co

Pioneer

En Flo Corp.

Jan.

i

.Bonds

Philadelphia Suburban Water .Co..

A

v

.

...

-

Co.—Debs.
_

.

.

.

'

38

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1026)

Continued, from page

ance,

Nov.

of common stock. Price—

100,000 shares

filed

14

tal.

San Francisco, Calif.

Flakewood Corp.,

($10 per share). Proceeds—For construction of
manufacturing plant and to provide working capital.
Underwriter—None. Robert E.* Evju is President.
At

if Florida Telephone Corp. (3/13)
Feb. 21 filed 128,918 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be offered for subscription by common stocKholders
record

of

March

12:

three shares

each

1957 at the rate of one new share
held; rights to expire on April 1,

subscribe for not more than 3,0/0
Price—To be supplied by
—
To retire $1,500,000 of bank
loans and for additions and improvements to property.
Underwriters — Kidder, Peabody &" Co. and Mer rill
1957.

Employees

may

shares.

unsubscribed

the

of

Proceeds

amendment.

filed

25

Inc., Washington, D. C.

Food Town,

406,638 shares of 50-cent convertible

stock

common

each

for

of

preferred stock and *2% shares of Holly

be

to

are

offered

dors

of

1,016,595

property;

Feb.

Inc.

Underwriter—None.

machines.

Fruit

Juices,

share). Proceeds — For
working capital. Office — 1115 South Washington St.,
Marion, Ind. Underwriter—Sterling Securities Co., Los
Angeles, Calif.
($1

par

per

General Aniline & Film Corp., New

York (4/23)
A stock (no par)
1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1). Pro¬
ceeds—To the Attorney Geenral of the United States.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding
Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.,
Lehman Brothers and Glore, Forgan & Co.
(jointly);
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Eastman
Dillon. Union Securities & Co. (jointly).
Bids—To be
received up to 3:45 p.m. (EST) on April 23 at Room 654,
101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, D. C.
•

Jan. 14 filed 426,988 shares of common
and

General Credit,

Inc., Washington, D. C.

Aug. 17 filed $2,000,000 of 6% subordinated sinking fund
debentures, due Sept. 1, 1971, with detachable warrants

purchase 160,000 shares of participating preference
stock, to be offered in units of $500 of debentures and 40
warrants.
Price—$500 per unit. Proceeds—For expan¬
sion and working captal.
Underwriter — None named.
Offering to be made through selected dealers.
to

Genera]

Public

Utilities

(3/11)*-*

Corp.

of common stock (par $5) to
be offered for subscription by common stockholders of

Feb. 6 filed 646,850 shares

15 shares

held; rights to expire on March 29, 1957.

(Each holder of less than 15 shares will, in lieu of the
warrant

otherwise deliverable

mailed

to be

on

or

further

for

Underwriter

Proceeds

investments

Beane, New York, will act as

—

in

Pierce, Fenner &
clearing agent.

if General Securities, Inc.
26 filed (by amendment) 50,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—At market. Proceeds—For
investment.

be

reserved

a

be

(3/26)

—

To

Proceeds

—

For additional

discount department

operation; to increase the number of stores; and
capital. Office—41 Stukely St., Providence,
Underwriter—Bruns, Nordeman & Co., New Yorx,
|

Gold Mountain Lodge,

'
Inc., Durango, Colo.

stock

common

due Dec.

(par $1), and $700,000 of 4% debentures

31, 1975, to be offered for sale in the States

of Texas and Colorado in units of 50 shares of class A

2,950

stock,

debenture.

shares

of

class

Price—$10,000

per

B

and

stock

unit.

$7,UOO
Proceeds^-For pur¬
one

chase of property, remodeling of present main building,
for new construction and working capital.
Business—

Operates year-round resort hotel.
Hilo

Electric

Underwriter—None

Light Co., Ltc:., Hilo,

Hawaii

Feb. 7 filed 51,380 shares of common stock
which 45,320 shares are to be offered for

by

common

(3/5)

(par $20), of
subscription

stockholders of record March 5, 1957 at the

rate of two

new shares for each seven shares
held; rights
expire on or about April 6, 1957. Any unsubscribed
shares plus the remaining 6,000 shares to be offered to
employees, and the balance, if any, to the general public.

to

Price

—

To

be

supplied by

amendment.

repay bank loans and for expansion
program. Underwriter—None.

it Historic Figures,
Feb.
4

stock.

14

(letter

of

Proceeds

and

—

To

construction

Inc.

notification) 500 shares of common
Price—At par ($100 per share).
Proceeds—For




share f0r

be

Maxwell & Moore, Inc. (3/1)
filed'71,390 shares of common stock (par $12.5(J)
for subscription by common stockholders

offered

of record March 1, 1957 at the rate of one new share fdr
each 10 shares held; rights to expire on March 13. Price
*—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—For work-

ring capital and general corporate purposes.
—Clark, Dodge & Co., New York.

reduce

Underwriter

if Marley Co.
14 (letter of notification) 22,220 shares of commoh
(par $2) to be offered to certain employees arid
other specified individuals under a stock
option plan.
Feb.

Hub

Oil

Co., Denver, Colo.
Dec. 18 (letter of notification) 290,000 shares of
stock

stock
common

10 cents). | Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
leases; for exploration and drilling.
Office—
413 First National Bank Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Under¬
writer—Skyline Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo.

To

(par

Price—Estimated

buy

at
$13.50 per share.
Proceeds—Fdr
Office—222 W. Gregory Blvd., Kansas
Underwriter—None.

working capital.
City, Mo.

Mason Mortgage Fund,

International Bank of Washington, D. C.
Sept. 28 filed $1,000,000 of time certificates, series B, C
and D. Price—At 100% of principal amount. Proceeds—
For working capital.
Underwriter—Johnston, Lemon &
Co., Washington, D. C.

Inc., Washington, D. C.
Price—At

Feb. 8 Lied $1,000,000 of 8% note certificates.

(in denominations of $250 each).

par

vestment.

through
of its

Underwriter

officers

affiliate.

and

None.

—

Proceeds—Fdf in¬

Offering to

employees

this

of

be

made

and

company

Mason Mortgage & Investment Corp.

International

Capital Corp., Des Moines, Iowa
Nov. 29 filed 370,000 shares of common sl<pk (par 10
cents), of which 185,000 shares are to be offeird by The
Equity Corp. on a share-for-share basis in exchange for
Equity Corp. common stock, and the remaining 135,000
6hares by Financial General Corp. on a basis of 1%
shares of International common stock in exchange for
one share of Financial common stock.
Equity and Finan¬
cial

receive

to

are

tional

ing shares of

the

stock

common

shares

18%,000

each

of

if Massachusetts

Life Fund, Boston, Mass.
(by amendment) the following additional
securities: 400,000 units of beneficial interest and
2,000
Feb.

trust

-Nov. 30

owned

by

filed

21

cumulative

establish

five

per

share.

common

stock

Proceeds—To

(par

equip

one
.

ital.

•

and

launderettes and for working cap¬
Underwriters—Names to be supplied by amend¬

one

Development

Price

110%

—

Israel

of

par.

and

pounds

will

Bank,

Jacobs

(F. L.)

Oct. 4 filed

share

11

Cryan Ac Co. and c>arV»ow

Offering—Date indefinite.

Co.

24

nominations
and

of steel and

•

•

Co.,

Douglas Telephone Co.
notification) $295,000 of 6%

of

1972.

Alaska.

Price

—

At

face

Inc.,

r

*

(in

de¬
-

Walker & Co., Provi¬

Proceeds—To pay off short term

(par $1)

1957.

2,500,000

shares

of

common

stock

(par

Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—To acquire
Chavin lead-zinc-copper-silver itiine

Statement has been withdrawn.

-

-

•

-

-

-

if Minneapolis Area Development Corp.
Feb. 19 filed $1,000,000 of 4% sinking fund income debentures due March 1,1972, and 25,000 shares of common
stock (par $1) to be offered in units of $40 of deben¬

lands

bank

share of stock. Price—$50 per unit. Proacquisition of lands and for development of

one

ceeds—For

of

.

by common stockholders
and holders of certain outstanding stock purchase war¬
rants on the basis of one share for each share held of

bank

Underwriter—To be

$2,400,000 the

the

Underwriter—Grande & Co., Inc., Seattle,

for subscription

filed

22

tures and

$1,000 each). Proceeds — For additions
Office—139 W. Second Street, Ju¬

King Soopers, Inc., Denver, Colo. (3/5)
25 filed 263,048 shares of common stock
offered

Office—Wor¬

offices.

by

cent).

York.

4

15-year

amount

Feb.

be

H.

located in South Centtal Peru, and for general
corporate
ournoses:
Underwriter
Cenrhart Ac Otis, Inc., New

•

•

•

to

1976.

Cor

Wash.
•

Underwriter—G.

me

improvements.

neau,

Proceeds —For

Minerals, Inc., New York

June

.

•

aluminum products. Office

Calif. Underwriter—Blyth &
Calif., and New York, N. Y.

due

held; rights to expire
share.

per

expected sometime during the first six months of

(letter of

debentures

shares

$25

—

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Blyth & Co., Inc.
Bids—Three bids were received On
Aug. 1,. all for 4%s, but were turned down. Reoffering is

•

(3/6)

Angeles,

Juneau &
Jan.

three

acquire additional

or

; determined

%

supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together with
$4,000,000 bank loans, to repay short-term bank loans
incurred for working capital.
Business —r Warehousing

Los Angeles,

Price

loans and for construction program.

To be

—Los

open

bonds due

350,000 shares of common stock (par $1),
100,000 shares are to be for account of the
and 250,000 for selling stockholders.
Price—

and distribution

each

12.

dence, R. I.; New York, N. Y.; and St. Louis, Mo.

filed

which

for

cester, Mass.

$3,000,000 of 6% convertible debentures due

(Earle M.)

—

Michigan Wisconsin Pipe Line Co.
* ■
July 2, 1956 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line

Otis, Inc., both of New York.

Feb.

to

or

Co.

Nov. 1, 1966. Price—100% of principal'amount. Proceeds
—To pay short-term loans and for working capitals U11-

Jorgensen

$11 per unit),;Price—$3 per unit, consisting
share and one warrant. Proceeds
For

working capital, to be used primarily to expand business
in the existing 38 loan offices of
company's subsidiaries

debenture stock.

Proceeds—To be converted into
be used as working capital to

lerwriters—McLaughlin,

sinking fund preferred stock,
share of Idaho Rare'common stock,;par

McRae

March

on

and long-term credits to enterprises
Office—Tel Aviv, Israel. Underwriter—Israel

Israel.

one

common stock
(no
being offered for subscription by, class A common
stockholders of record Feb. 15, 1957 on the basis of one

extend the medium
in

to

Corp. 6%

par)

.

Ltd.
Feb. 13 filed $2,500,000 of perpetual 6%

thereof

Merchants Acceptance Corp.
30 filed 40,482 shares of class A

new

Industrial

American

holder

Minerals

Jan

super

ment.

Israel

Rare

mining expenses.
Office—c/o Robert J. McRae, 1704
Gourley St., Boise, Ida. Underwriter—Von Gemmingen
& Co., Inc., 320 North Fourth
St., St. Louis, Mo. (
*
:

,

Duplex Corp., San Francisco, Caiif.

Price—$1

cent).

of

cent at

one

;

Fre¬

entitle

convertible

$10, and

-par
•

.

500,000 shares of

one

(each two warrants to
purchase one share of Idaho

Corp.. will be tendered in acceptance of the Equity
exchange offer. Underwriter—None.
International

Corp., Boise, Idaho
100,000 shares of common
cent) and 100,000 stock purchase war¬

(letter of notification)

(par

rants

Interna¬

mont

Dec.

stock

-

Inc. International has been informed
common

certificates.

filed

McRae Tungsten

exchange for all the outstand¬
stock of Investors Financial Corp.

of Equity

25

•

in

common

and Group Equities,
that 142,000 shares

company

23 filed 5,000 shares of class A voting common
stock
(par $1), 295,000 shares of class B non-voting

new

.

None.

of

Aug.

one

(with an oversubscription privi¬
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds

:

Underwriter]—

for working

N. Y.

15, 1956 at the rate of

(par $1)

stockholders

common

Manning,

on

Proceeds

subscription by

three shares held

Feb. 3
to

one

supplied by amendment.

for

—To increase capital and surplus.
Underwriters—J. H.
Goddard & Co., Inc., Boston, Mass., and
Thornton, MoMr
& Farish, Montgomery, Ala.

new
share for each 10 shares held;
April 15. The remaining 53,500 shares
to be offered for subscription by employees.
Price—

are

offered

lege).

Securities Corp., New York.

Shops of America, Inc. (3/4-8)
Jan. 21 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common
stock (par 30 cents) of which 86,610 shares are being
sold pursuant to outstanding warrants. Price—$1.25 per

R. I.

each

and the remain¬

exchange for 64,696 shares of Van Dorn
stock. Underwriter—None.

of

rate

be

of record Oct.

filed

25

the

at

Gob

store

will

to

ven¬

common

rights to expire

To repay bank loans
domestic subsidiaries.

Feb.

share.

to certain

Loyal American Life Insur. Co., Inc.
.Sept. 28 filed 230,000 shares of common stock

a

be

665,760 shares of common stock (no par),
of which 612,260 shares are to be offered for
subscrip¬
tion by common stockholders of record March 25, 1957

Merrill Lynch,

None.

—

Price—To be sup¬

about March 11.

plied by amendment.
and

him, receive the cash

to

Subscription warrants are expected

equivalent thereof.]

in

if Houston Lighting & Power Co*

! record March 8, 1957, at the rate of one new share for
each

on

will

held;

rights to expire on March 25. Price—At par ($100 per
share). Proceeds—Together with other funds to repay
bank debt of $20,000,000 incurred for construction
pro¬
gram. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York.

35,000

to be reserved for possible issuance at

are

date

Works

shares

of preferred stodk;

of

stock

shares

common

bank loans and for construction program.

Inc.

Price—At

stock.

Iron

To

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common

Dec. 3

ing 388,176
future

holders

common

certain finders, 60,000 shares

to

(3/15)
notification) $250,000 of 6% first mort¬
gage bonds due 1962 to 1967, inclusive. 'Price—100% of
principal amount. Proceeds—For machinery and work¬
ing capital. Office—Hoag and Newton Sts., Akron, N. Y.
Business—Manufacturing chewing gum and self-service
Machine Co.,

Ford Gum &

Dec. 18 (letter of

certain

basis; 38,333 Holly

against conversion

—

to

(3/6)

share of preferred stock for each 40 common shares,

for each of the 305,204.52 shares of Mount Vernon com¬
stock/ Of the remainder, 210,000 Holly common

shares

(par $1).

13 filed 154,834 shares of cumulative convertible
prefererd stock to be offered for subscription by common
stockholders of record March 5, 1957 on the basis of one

mon

shares of Van Dorn Iron Works Co.

Productions, Inc.

(letter of notification)

Lone Star Gas Co.

stock

common

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

Feb.

the basis of one Holly series A
406,638 shares of Mount Vernon

on

the

100,000 shares of 8% con¬
vertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($3 per share).
Proceeds
To open and equip two new supermarkets.
Office—20 "O" St., S. E., Washington, D. C. Underwriter
—Rudd, Brod & Co., Washington, D. C.
(letter of notification)

pre¬

stock, series A (par $5) and 2,476,116 shares of
common stock
(par 60 cents), of which all of the pre¬
ferred and
763,011.3 shares of common stock are to
be offered in exchange for Mount Vernon Co. preferred
share

.

30,000 shares of common
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For spe¬
cial building, equipment and for working capital. Office
—Columbia, S. C.
Underwriter—Alester G. FUrrnah
Co., Inc., Greenville, S. C.

ferred

and

14

stock

Holly Corp., New York
Jan.

offered
Feb. 1

Jan.

—

six-for-one

New York.

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Bcane, both of

and installation of tables, rent and mainten*salaries, insurance, advertising and working capi¬
Office
1718 Eye St., N. W., Washington, D. C.

Underwriter—None.

par

for

Leslie

purchase

37

.

as

sites

loans;

for. industrial

for payment

purposes;

and for working capital

other corporate purpose. Office—Minneapolis, Minn. Underwriter
—None.
and

★ Minnesota Fund, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn.
25 filed (by amendment)
200,000 additional shares
of common stock (par one cent).
Price — At market.
Proceeds—For investment.
'
Feb.

*

record
under

—To

that

March 4,
such

or

for each share subject to

warrants.

equip and stock
may

be acquired.

Christensen.

Price—$3.25
a

per

warehouse and

share.

purchase
Proceeds

any new

stores

Underwriter—Peters, Writer &

Inc., Denver,

Colo.

Minnesota Power & Light Co.
Feb. 8 filed

Proceeds
program.

tive

(3/11)

$12,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987.

—

To

repay

bank

Underwriter—To

bidding.

Probable

loans and
be

for construction

determined

bidders:

Halsey,

by competi¬
Stuart & Co.

'

Number 5616.,

185

Volume

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Inc.; Kidder,: Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

Dec. 27 filed 75,000 shares'of 5%

Raymond Oil Co., Inc., Wichita, Kansas
29 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 25
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
—For exploration, development and operation of oil and
gas properties. Underwriter—Perkins & Co., Inc., Dallas.
Jan.

cumulative participat¬

ing preferred stock and 7,500 shares of common stock.
Price—At par ($10 per share). Proceeds — To liquidate
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.;
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Salomon.- a bank loan of $178,635; increase inventories; and for
Bros. & Hutzler (jointly). Bids—Tentatively expected to
working capital and general corporate purposes. Under¬
be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EST) on March 11.
writer—None.
&

Brothers and Drexel & Co.

;

Nic-L-Silver Battery Co., Santa Ana, Calif.

f

(jointly); White, Weld & Co.^ Shields
Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman
& Beane

Fenner

(1027). 39

•

,

Mississippi Valley Portland Cement Co.

Ohio

Tex.

Raytone Screen Corp.
15 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of

Power Co.

Feb.

'

capital stock (no par), of
which 708,511 shares are subject to an offer of rescission.
Price—$3 per share.' .Proceeds—For completion of plant,

Dec. 26 filed 1,600,000 shares of
"

Sept. 20 filed 60,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program. Under-

stock

(par

—To

10 cents).

Price—$3.25 per share.

common

Proceeds

reduce

debt, for purchase of inventory and for
working capital. Office—165 Clermont Ave., Brooklyn,

1 writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
provide for general creditors and for working capital;;* able bidders:. The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.;
Kuhn Loeb & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.
/-Office-—Jackson, fMiss.vUnderwriter—None, offering to
be made through ^company's- own agents.
* and.Salomon Brps.
Hutzler (jointly); Harriman Ripley
& Co., Inc. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (joint- ;
/•'< Monticello Associates, Inc.
>
y
:
ly); Lehman Brothers. Bids-^The two received up to 13 ~
Feb. 18 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common .<
a.m.
(EST)- pn Oct. 30 were rejected.
<;
V * > *o
stpck. Price—At par ($1 per share).{ Proceeds —For-'
:
V
^ capital expenditures, including construction of motel, v ★ One Hour Valet, Inc. .r \r
i roadside restaurant and gas station. Business—Has been•♦ Feb. 14 (letter of notification) 42,000 shares of common-stock (par $1). : Price—$5 per share.: Proceeds—To go ¬
processing and selling-of gravel. Office-*-203 Broadway,'
Monticello, N. Y: Underwriter—Walnut Securities Corp.y T to selling stockholders. Office — 1844 W.- Flagler St.,
Miami, Fla. Underwriters—R. S. Dickson & Co., Char^ Philadelphia, Pa. r
; ,V v - ;
.;
7
*
Jotte, N. C.; Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick, Inc., Nash¬
Montreal Trar.sportation Commission ,.( 3/1.3
•
ville, Tenri.'; Courts & Co., Atlanta, Ga.; Willis, Kenny
: Feb. 19 filed $9,000,000 of : sinking fund debentures due
& Ayres, Inc., Richmond, Va.; and Atwill & Co., Miami •
March 15, 197T. Prices—To- be supplied by amendment.;
Proceeds—For> equipment and improvements, etc. Uh-j. Beach, Fla. v

N.

Y.

.Underwriter—J. P.

Emanuel & Co., Inc.,
Offering—Expected in March.
-

City, N, J.

Jersey
,

„

•

,

Rochester

Telephone Corp. (3/7)
Feb. 15 filed 195,312 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record March 6, 1957 at the rate of one new share for
each five shares held; rights to expire on March 25. Priee
—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To reduce

"

•

.

.

'

bank

loans.

Underwriter—The First Boston Corp.: New

•

.

York;

,

Rocky Mountain Research, Inc.
Feb. *8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of commqtt
stock (par 10 cents).
Prices—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For working capital and market research.
Office—625
Broadway Bldg., Denver, Colo/ Underwriter — G. JR.
Harris & Co., Denver, Colo.

,

•

derwriters—Shields & Co., and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., ; ; Oneita Knitting Mills (3/7)
both of New York; and Savard & Hart, Inc., Montreal,:
Feb. 19 (letter of notification) $296,600 of 20-year 6%
-Canada/ ?**• C' ;
debentures due March 1, 1976. Price—-At par. Proceeds
r.. / r7, 'S
Moriell' (John) & Co. \V"
^-tTo redeem. $292^550 outstanding 6% cumulative pre¬
f
ferred stock and for working capital. Office—350 Fifth
Feb; 21 filed $5,000,000 of Employee Savings Notes to be.

"

1

Samson Uranium,

employees of the -company and its • Ave., New. York, N. Y. Underwriter—None.,
subsidiaries under-the company's Savings Plan- *
Orefi^lfl Mining Corp., Montreal, Canada
Employees. Price—100% of principal amount.
' ' Oct. 15vfiled

offered

to eligible

assays; for mining shaft; to exercise purchase of
option agreement on additional properties; tor WQrkjpg
capital and other corporate purposes. Underwriter —Indiana State Securities Corp. of Indianapolis, Ind., for
offering to residents of Indiana.
core

domestic

'

.

•

for
'

;p Nantucket Gas

900,000 shares of capital stock (par $1), of
which 200,000 shares are now outstanding. Price—To be
supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For exploration

& Electric Co.

'

4,500 shares of common
stock being offered for subscription by stockholders on
the basis of one new share for each four shares held -

Feb.'l
:

:
-

Jan.

of

as

of notification)

(letter

Price—At

facilities.
-

on

Owens-Coming
Feb.

Underwriter—None.

:

rights to expire

Nov.. 30

National

Fidelity Insurance Co.

(letter of notification) 33,000 shares of common
stock, (par $1.251 to be offered to stockholders on the
basis of one share for each seven shares held. Price—$8

■

Lithium

National

York

Corp., New

(3 11-15)

Price—$1.25

cent).

.

stock (par one
Proceeds—For acquisi¬
testing program: for assess¬

of

tion

.

properties: for ore

work

ment

share.

per

on

the Yellowknife

-

a

National

OLine

Production

new

ferred

Electric & Power Co.

filed

21

\\hich 163,334 shares
one

1

new

one
•-

■

on

Dec.

Prunswick

Electric

wick

of)

1,

oversubscription privilege); rights to expire

1957.

The 50,766

shares of

be

advanced

Power. Commission

sinking fund deben- "
to

to

The
repay

New

bank

bank

tion

—The. First Boston Corp. and

Gas

Bruns-

loans

★

South

be

England Electric System (3 12)
819,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
in exchange for capital stock of Lynn
& Electric .Co. on the basis of two NEES shares
&

«

New

Feb'.

•

tric

be determined

of record Feb;

Public. Service,

Inc.

(3 28)

26, 1957

•

1987.
Underwriter—To

construction

program.

-

-

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:

Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities &
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co.
Inc. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers.
Bids
—Tentatively expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m.

eurities

(EST)
/

on

Peabody

Price—To

&

Co.,

Underwriter

—

Shares,

Standard

None.

Standard

Gas

stock,

be

Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kidder, Pea¬

body & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

(jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman Dillon, Union Se¬
& Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly).
be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on March 13
at 250 Park Ave., New York, N. Y.

curities

Bids—To

Southern

Counties

Gas

-

Shipbuilding Corp., Camden, N. J.

Inc.,
will

aue

Iowa.

Office

—

17?5

1982.

Proceeds

—

(3/#-'i

bonds, series B,

To repay indebtedness to parent,

21

Service

Electric

filed $50,000,000

1977. .Proceeds

—

struction

-

Proceeds—For

market.

March 20.

the time of sale.

Rockingham Road. Davenport,

Underwriter—Norte.




of California

Pacific

the

&

stock

(par

investment.

Gas Co.

(PST)

$1).

Los

Under¬

Fla.

March

★ Southern

13/20)

15

6

at

Room

Discount Co.

..

-

tures

as

well

tions,' Inc.:
vision

York.

as

and

releases.

a

15% deben-

$173,180 debt to Trans-Union Produc¬
for

working

capital

Underwriter—E,
_

L.

Business—Tele¬

Aaron

&

Co..

New

$94,000 subordinate 5%
series G due Oct. 1, 1975,

(letter of notification)
debentures,

exchange for series D, E or F debentures.
(in denominations of $500 and $1,909)Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and additional working

Price

—

capital.

At

par

Office—919 W. Peachtree St., N. E., Atlanta, Ga.

Underwriter—None.

<

Southern Sportsman,

t

Dec.

Proceeds—-To retire $125,000 of outstanding
-

So. Flower St.,

to be offered in

program.

Pyramid Productions, lncM New York
Sept. 27 filed 220,000 shares of common stock (par $1),
of which 200,000 shares are to be offered to public and
20.000 shares issued to underwriter. Price—$5 per share.

1216, 810

Calif.

non-convertible

.

-

on

Angeles,

Feb.

of debenture bonds due March

For construction

Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Beane.
Bios—lo De received up to 6:30 a,rn.

Fenner &

Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co, Inc.; The First Boston
Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Brothers (joint¬
ly); Morgan Stanlev & Co. and Drexel & Co. (iointly).
Rids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on
1,

.

C*v
1,456 shares of-common
(par $50).*- Price—$125 per share.
Proceeds—To.
present mortgage indebtedness and for-working

cabital.

Co.

Feb. 4 filed $15,000,000 of first mortgage

Boston

common

Plymouth Fund, Inc., Miami, Fla.
F«b; 5 filed 500,000 shares of capital

Feb.

★ Nichols Wire & Aluminum
Feb. 25 (letter of notification)
'retire

Underwriter—To be de¬

12.

March

fixed

Lighting Corp. (about $9,200,000) and for con¬
and expansion program.
Underwriter—To
determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart
Co.
: WVi"fe, Wold & Co.; The First

★ Public

,

Proceeds—To
Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corn., tbp selling stockholder.
Underwriter—None. -Statement effective Feb. 28.

$to<?k

York.

New

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The

7

filed

375.000
shares

shares
are

to

inc., Atlanta, Ga.

486,000 shares of common stock,

'

~

share for

13, 1957 on the basis of one new share

First Boston Corp.:

common

paid on the Pittsburgh Rvs. stock
Proceeds—To Standard Gas & Elec¬

of' 45.59%. of

March

termined

(no par),
to be offered for subscrip¬

—

24 filed

York Stock Exchange at

new

for each 13 shares held; rights to exoire on April 4, 1967.

writer
Plymouth Bond & Share Corp., Miami,
Joseph A. Rayvis, also of Miami, is President.

211,254 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—To be related to the prevailing price on the New

Jan.

the basis of one

★ Southern Co.

547,678 shares of common stock

dividends

any.

Co.

Price—At

March 28.

# New York

on

ard Gas stockholders.

...

Co.

'

f.

—

Kidder,

and
Dillon,

titled to subscribe, plus any unsubscribed share and

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: White. Weld & Co.; Blair &
Incorporated: The First Boston Corp.: Equitable Se-

-

,

(with an oversubscription privilege);
rights to expire March 12, 1957. Price—$18.25 per share..
Proceeds
For
construction
program.
Underwriter —

purchase all shares of Pittsburgh Rys. to which it is en¬

Co.
"

'

,

remaining 7,026.25 shares not offered directly to Stand¬

15 filed $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due

Proceeds—For

Gas Co.

each 10 shares held

York.

by Standard Gas & Electric Co.

owner

'

Orleans

13 filed

after Oct. 19, 1956).

share. Dealer-Managers—Paine, Webber,
Curtis and F. S. Moseley & Co., both of:

Boston, Mass.

&

336,085 shares of common stock; (par $4.59)

being offered for subscription by common stockholders
'■"?

run for a period of not less than 21 days.
Price—To
supplied by amendment (expected to be $6 per share,

less

offered

Jackson

Electric

Carolina

4 filed

Feb.

will

for each Lynn
.

Stone & Webster Securities

Corp., both of New York.

stockhold¬
ers on
the basis of one Pittsburgh Rys. share for each
four Standard Gas shares held. The subscription period

filed

3

be

to repay
Underwriters

loans and for construction program.

bank

used to

Underwriter—Eastman

program.

cf which 540,651 75 shares are

New
Dec.

expansion

Feb.

Offering—Temporarily delayed.

Chicago.

to

stock and from private sale of 20,000

common

shares of $100 par preferred stock, to be used

Pittsburgh Rys. Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.

,

Underwriter—Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc., New York and

.

on

of record

$22,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, will be

Union Securities & Co., New

1, 1982;.. Price—To be supplied by amend¬

Proceeds—To

ment.
.

(Province

14 filed $12,000,000 of 25-vear

tures due Jan.

-

1957

refund all but $1,000,000 of company's funded debt:

general corporate purposes. Office—47 West Ex- "
change St., Akron, Ohio. Underwriter—None.
New

18,

(3/13)
Feb. 15 filed 1,507,304 shares of common stock (par $5)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders

of

Subscription certificates are expected
March 8. Price—$27 per share. Proceeds

—For

-

March

for

share for each 20 shares held: rights to expire

to be mailed

'

record

share for each six shares held (with

new

for

.

April 1, 1957.

on

•

(par $5),
to be offered for subscription

of

on April
remaining shares are to be offered
the account of selling stockholders. Price — To be
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—From sale of 163,334

an

•

—

•

(3/19)

,

-

f

are

stockholders

common

the basis of

—

•

Proceeds — To purchase and
project. Underwriter—None.

a

214,100 shares of common stock

by

Underwriter—Drexel 8c

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
and 50,000 shares of class B common stock
Pioneer Finance Co.
(par $2). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds vJan. 9
(letter of notification) 12,000 shares of common
—To selling stockholders. Office —- Little Rock, Ark;
stock (par $1), Price—At market (estimated at $3.37V*
Underwriter
Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville,
to $3.8712 per share). Proceeds—To a selling stockholder.
Tenn., and New York, N. Y, Offering — Indefinitely
Office
1400 National Bank Bldg., Detroit 26.' Mich.
onctnoned.
1
'
'.
~
Underwriter—Troster, Singer & Co,, New York, N. Y.
★ National Rubber Machinery Co. (3 8)
Pioneer Natural Gas Co. (3 13)
Feb. 25 (letter of notification) 9,778 shares of common '
Feb. 19 filed $12,500,000 20-year sinking fund debentures
stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by common
due 1977.
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Pro¬
stockholders of record March 7, 1957, on the basis of
ceeds—Together with proceeds from private placement

$2)

copuppn

$50 per share).

★ Savannah

Price—

repay

at

Feb.
of

(3/13)

Proceeds—To

construction.

(letter of notification) 97,000 shares of

develop property for

Salt Lake City,

preferred stock (par $100).

M.

13

stock and 4,000 shares of 7% cumulative preferred stqck.
Price—Both at par (common at $1 per share and pre¬

stock

Nov'. 15, 1955 filed 50,000 shares of class A common stock

(par

N.

(3/13)

common

Corp.,

supplied by amendment.

loans and for

^

Corp.

300,000 shares of

and 20,000 shares of
To be

;

★ Santa Claus Ranch of Rudioso, Inc., Rudioso,
Feb.

Feb. 19 filed $4,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987,

Under-

Co.

Insurance

filed

Fiberglas

Philadelphia Suburban Water Co.

properties; and for cost

concentration plant, mining equipment, etc.
writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York.

of

.

Tzo-

Utah
Feb. 4 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For drilling test wells
and general corporate purposes.
Business—To develop
oil and gas properties. Underwriter—Market Securities,
Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Feb. 19 filed 3,120,000 shares of common
.

18

Paradox

share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—314
Pine St., Spartanburg, N. C. Underwriter—None.
★

Michael

later.

named

(par $1).
-Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For
expansion program and working capital.
Underwriters
—Goldman. Sachs & Co., Lazard Freres & Co., and
White, Weld & Co., all of New York.

per
;

be

panakis, of Miami, Fla.* and Denis Colivas, of Montreal,
Canada, are large stockholders.

March 4, 1957.
par ($25 per share).
Proceeds—For electric,
Office —. 10 Federal'St., Nantucket, Mass.
1957:

4,

Underwriter—To

costs.

Inc., Denver, Cole.

Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 25,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For core drilling, including geological research

.

;

are

be

to

be

reserved

of which

publicly offered and 111,300
on exercise of options to be

granted to employees of the company (latter exercisable
or before Dec. 31,
1956). Price—$3 per share. Pro¬
buy or establish a complete sporting goods

on

ceeds—To

house; other expansion and inventories.
Investment Underwriters, Inc., ^Atlanta,

Underwriter—
Ga.

Continued

on

Philip H.
page

40

m

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle,.,.

(1023)

:

39

Continued from page

Dohn, Jr., and Roger H. Bell,
underwriter, are officers and
.Sportsman, Inc..;.

first offered for subscription

,_•.'/

•

'

•.

issued

sole stockholders of the
directors of Southern

-

Underwriter—None.

Southwide Corp., Anniston, Ala.

stock

Fire & Casualty Co. and common
of Allied Investment Corp.
Price—-$2 per share.

.

stock of Capital and Allied firmi

stock,

units of

in

which

of

a

shares of stock

are

,

of the

debentures

Burnside

Dec.

corporate

25

pany's

Employees
of

participations in

the

filed

$40,000,000

•

14.

—

f

Fund,
(by

per

Penn
filed

on

ment.

Proceeds

16.
—

rights to expire
Proceeds

—

on

To

Western

one

\

additions

determined

and improve¬
by competitive

bidders: Halsey. Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Hutzler; R. W. Pressprich & Co.; Baxter
•
.

„

& Wilcox

directors

21

the

Co.

.

(4/1)

approved

plan to offer 535,143

a

Baltimore

March

Feb. 8 it

increase

sell

share for each

Gas

&

Electric

March

10 shares

Underwriter—Mor¬

Co.

reported that company plans to issue and

was

about

addition

not yet

been determined. Underwriter—For bonds, to be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders!
Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White. Weld & Co. and The

Corp. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
(jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. f

and Alex. Brown & Sons

com¬

subscription by*
21, 1957 (other

Baltimore

Feb.

Co.); rights to
be supplied by amend¬
for

new

$32,000,000 to $33,000,000 of mortgage bonds,
to 580.000 shares of common stock,
during
the first half of 1957, but the exact amount oi-bonds has
in

Penn Electric

—

one

rights to expire on April 15.
Stanley 5c Co., New York.

gan

First Boston

$12,000,000

of

14)

held:

8.

Gas & Electric

Charles

P.

Crane,

(3/20)

Chairman

>

of

the

Board

L/

and

President, announce that the next financing will prob¬
ably take the form of an issue of approximately 580,000'

construction

shares of

For working capital. Under-*

on

stock which

common

scription by

share for each five shares held. Price—
—

be

,

issue

Probable

Feb.

t

Price—To

Proceeds

(3

★ Babcock

10

the basis of

RR.

Salomon Bros. &

Carolina Tel.

$6 per share.

Arbor

tificates.

Co., Weaverville, N. C.
(letter of notification) 44,615 shares of common,
stock (par $5) to be offered to existing stockholders on
Feb.

For

—

(3/26)

bond

new

a

be received by the company on March 14 for
the purchase from it of $1,830,000
equipment trust cer¬

50

Underwriter—To be deter¬

,

common

the basis

of

one

of

record

share for each 11

March

15

shares held.

Subscription period would probably extend from the
latter part of March into early April. v Underwriter—
T|he First Boston Corp., New York. Registration—Ex¬
pected

writer—None.

on

Feb. 28.

Baltimore & Ohio RR.

Wildcat Mountain

to be offered for sub¬

are

stockholders

new

(4/15)

;

,

cents).

Corp., Boston, Mass.
13 filed $800,000 of 6% subordinated cumulative
debentures due Dec. 1, 1976, and 6,000 shares of common
stock (no par) to be offered in units of a $400 deben¬

expected to be received by the company on or
April 15 for the purchase from it of $3,585,000
equipment trust certificates to be due annually in 1-to-

—-To

ture and three shares

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

Thrifty
Ifeb.

Drug Stores Co.,

Inc.

(3/12)

filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par 50
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
selling stockholders;! Underwriter — Blyth & Co.,
tnc., Los Angeles, Calif.
• Tower

Acceptance Corp.

(3/4-6)

Oec. 7 filed 200,000 shares of class A common stock (par

SI). Price—$5

share. Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—Houston, Tex. Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co.,
New York.

per

.<

.|.

.

.,

.

Trans-Gulf Offshore
Jan.

24

cents).

filed

Price

700,000
—

$2

Drilling, Inc.

per

of

share.

*

:

stock

common

Proceeds

—

■drilling platform; reserves for escalation
gency charges, etc.
Office—Houston, Tex.
—Dallas Rupe

(par

25

For mobile
and

contin¬

Underwriter

Chemicals, Inc.

(3/1)

tion of plant and other facilities; for equipment; and
working capital. Office—Wallkill, N. Y. Underwriter—

Gerber, Inc., New York.

Trl-State

Rock

Cincinnati, Ohio
(letter of notification) 23,307 shares of class B
stock (par $1) to be offered for
subscription by

19

class B stockholders of record Feb. 4, 1957, on the basis
of one new share for each seven shares held;
rights to

expire

on

March 25,

1957.

Corp., Leesburg, Va.
flov. 28 filed 500,000 shares of 6% cumulative convertible
preferred stock. Price—At par ($1.50 per share). Pro¬
ceeds
For asphalt plant, equipment, working capital
—

mad other corporate purposes.

Price—$8.56 per

ceeds—For working capital.

Cincinnati, Ohio.

ment.

Underwriter—None.

1

due

pansion

share. Pro¬

Office—3500 Madison Road,

Price—To

sinking fund de¬
supplied by amend¬

be

To
redeem
presently outstanding
bonds, to repay bank loans and tor ex¬
—

program.

Business—Meat

packing

firm.

Turf

Paradise, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz.




15

Offering—

Winter Park, Fla.
40,000 shares of common stock (par $10)
shares of cumulative preferred stock (par
to be offered in units of 10 common shares and
filed

4,000

$100)

preferred share.

Price—To be supplied by amend¬

ment.

Proceeds—-To repay bank loans and for expansion
program. Underwriters—Security Associates, Inc., Win¬

Park, Fla.; First Florida Investors, Inc., Orlando, Fla.,
Pache & Co., Miami, Fla.; and Grimm &
Co., Orlando,
Fla.

(4/1)

announced

company

it

plans

stockholders around April

1

scription privilege).
subscribed
ceeds

shares.

To

—

Employees

Price—To be

reduce

bank

may

offer

to

to

its

the right to sub¬

purchase any

determined

loans.

un¬

later. Pro¬

Underwriter

—

None.

Registration—Expected in March.

"

•

25

Electric

Power

Co.

applied to the

California P. U. Com¬
mission for authority to issue and sell
300,000 shares of
stock (par $1) and $6,000,000 of first
mortgage
bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To
repay bank loans. Under¬
company

common

writers

—

Probable

To

be

Fenner

bidders:

&

Beane;

determined

by

competitive

'

:

Peabody

&

bidding.

(1) For stock—Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

Lehman

Brothers;

'Rhoades & Co. and Bear, Stearns & Co.

Winter Park Telephone Co.,

one

*

Co.

scribe during a three weeks'
period for 20,000 additional
shares of common stock (par $10) on the basis of one
new share for each five
shares held (with an oversub¬

Un¬

ter

.Jan. 1J filed 50,000 shares of common stock (par $10) to be

Feb.

Gas

★ California

20-year

and Hallgarten & Co., ail of New York
City.
Indefinitely postponed.

14

*

f

Berkshire

Feb.

of

derwriters—Smith, Barney & Co.; Glore Forgan & Co.

and

Co. Inc.;

&

Underwriter—None.

1976.

Proceeds

first mortgage

Stuart

and

Williamson Co.,

Feb.

Probable bidders: Halsey,

years.

common

•

Feb.

Material

15

Price-— $500 per unit.

oxiering to be made by officers and agents of company.

bentures

offered publicly in units of one common share and one
warrant. Price—$2.01 per unit. Proceeds—For construc¬

are

about

working capital. Busi¬
ness—Mountain recreation center.
Underwriter—None;

Aug.__28 filed $20,000,000

Jan.
22 filed
1,615,500 shares of common stock and
£,126,500 common stock purchase warrants, of which
250,000 shares of stock and 250,000 warrants are to be

ML S.

of stock.

construction

Wilson & Co., Inc.

& Son, Inc., Dallas, Tex.

Transition Metals &

Proceeds—For

common

.

shares

Bids

Aug.

18

•

Bids will

Underwriter—None.

program.

Proceeds

29, 1957 at the rate of

share.

About

authorized

shares of capital stock to stockholders of record

unspecified number of shares of

April

<,

—

Co.

parent, the West

expire

directors

& Co.

(no par) to be offered for
stockholders of record March

its

Telephone & Telegraph Co.

the

Underwriter—To

Ann

stock

common

'

f

'

bidding. Probable bidders:. The First Boston Corp. and
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. (jointly); Morgan Stanley &
Co.
Bids
Tentatively scheduled to be received on
March 26.
\■/? '; ■• '■ ' v ;v
•'

10,000,000 additional
(par $1). Price — At market.

Power' Co.

an

19

ments.

Inc.

Electric

$24.50

—

"*'■f

•

-I

for

$250,000,000.

by competitive

19

than

Underwriter—None.

Thermoray Corp.
June 29 (letter of notification) 380,000 shares of com-maon stock
(par 10 cents). Price — 75 cents per share,
Proceeds—For inventory, working capital, etc. Business
—Electrical heating. Office—26 Avenue B. Newark, N. J.
Underwriter—Eaton & Co., Inc., New York.

re¬

to be sold for

are

shares

American

filed

West

mon

Business—A non-diversified closed-end manage¬

ment investment company.

Penn

*

/
•

Dec,

*

amendment)
stock

common

Price

Feb.

entertainment

and

Proceeds—To

construction.

middle of March.

investment. Under¬

For

bidding. Probable bidders: Carl
M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; The First Boston Corp. and
W. C. Langley & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and
Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be
received up to noon (EST) on Feb. 26.

Plan, Inc., New York* City
Oct. 30 filed 52,000 shares of class A stock (par five
cents) and 28,000 shares of class B stock (par five cents).
Price—Of class A, expected at $10 per share in lots of
not less than 25 shares; of class B, expected at par. Pro¬
theatrical

25

mined

Interests

in

plans to issue and

company

new

company's account and 60,selling stockholders. Underwriters—Van
Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York; and Crowell, Weedon &
Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Offering — Expected about the

Fund, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif.
of common stock (par $1).

Proceeds

investments in subsidiaries.

loans, financing of time payment sales
and air conditioners and for working
capital. Underwriter—Franklin Securities Co., Dallas,
Texas. Offering—Expected soon.

investment

announced

April 12.

000 shares

shares

50,000

share for each 16 shares held;

pay bank
appliances

fields.

was

.

000

528,000 shares of common stock (par $5)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record Feb. 26, 1957, on the basis of one additional

Corp., Clarksville, Texas
Nov. 29 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $1). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—

ceeds—For

it

Electronics, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif, v
Feb. 18 it was reported early registration is
expected of
190,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 130,-

Price—At market, but not less than $3 per share.
operations. Underwriter—None.

West

Jan.

Fuel

/Theatrical

First

of

American

Spring St., Los Angeles 13, Calif.

shares of

Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York.

Texas

■

filed

Feb.

Corp. (3 6)
first mortgage pipe

of

21

-

Proceeds—For investment.

14

y

be

(to

company

merger

bank loans and for

for

Offering—Date

be

ic Wellington
20
filed

Savings Plan, together with 300,039
which may be issued pursuant

capital stock

line
bonds due 1977.
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro¬

of

31

cents).

com¬

Texas Eastern Transmission

To

York.

Venezuelan Sulphur Corp. of America (N. Y.)
Jan. 29 filed 150,000 shares of common stock (par

thereto.

gram.

New

Proceeds—For mining

of

$16,445,900

this

reported

following

$14,500,000 first mortgage bonds.

Alfred D. Laurence & Co.), Miami, Fla.

Co.

filed

.shares

Feb.

Inc.,

Venezuela Diamond Mines,
Inc., Miami, Fla.
Aug. 31 filed 1,500,000 shares of common stock. Price—
At par (20 cents per share). Proceeds—For exploration
and mining operations in Venezuela. Underwriter—Co¬
lumbia Securities Co., Inc., of Florida (name changed to

expire on April 2. PriceTo be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together with
bank
loans, for construction program. Underwriter—
White> Weld & Co., New York.
^ Texas

Mortgage Corp.; Chicago, III.

was

pay

writer—Vanderbilt Mutual Fund Management Corp., 458
So.

of March 19. 1957; rights to

Feb.

Co.,

Price—At market.

Spokane Natural Gas Co. (3/19)
Feb. 18 filed 135,315 shares of common stock (par $1)
to be offered for subscription by common stockholders
at the rate of one new share for each three shares held
as

Jan.

<

,

Vanderbilt Mutual

Price—$100 per unit.
purposes,
including
working capital and for redemption of any unexchanged
preferred stock. Underwriter—Smart, Clowes & Oswald,
Inc., Louisville, Ky. Offering—Expected shortly.
general

.

Corp., New York.

be publicly offered.

to

are

&
-

Price—To

ing $200,000 of debentures land 4,000 shares of common
Proceeds—For

;

Conditioning Corp.

(3/19)
(par $1).
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
selling stockholders.
Underwriter — The First Boston

54,530

stock

it

sell

Air

* United States Borax & Chemical Corp.
Feb. 26 filed 150,000 shares of common stock

be offered first in exchange for

to

4

corporation

,

10,906

and

I

-

States

indefinite.

outstanding shares of 5% cumulative con¬
vertible preferred stock (par $10) at the rate of one new
unit for each 10 shares of preferred stock. The remain¬
the

Advance
Dec.

Underwriter /
Sept. 27 filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10
—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable
cents), of which 50,000 shares are to be offered to em¬
bidders: Halsey,j Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Eastman Dillon,
ployees, distributors and dealers; 50,000 shares, plus /
Union Securities & Co., Equitable
Securities Corp. and
any of the unsold portion of the first 50,000 shares, are
Drexel & Co.- (jointly); Lehman
to be offered to the public; and the underwriter will be
Brothers; Harrimdn
Ripley & Co. Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co./ (jointly
granted options to acquire the remaining 500,000 shares
Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabodj' & Co."
for reoffer to the public. Price—At market prices. Pro¬
(jointly);
Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected to be received
ceeds—For working capital and general corporate pur¬
up to 11 a.m. (EDT)'on May 9.
Registration—Planned
poses. Office—Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter—Mortimer
B.

$100 debenture and two shares of

$545,300

;

,

^

;

,

plan.

United

Pro¬

Sperti Products, Inc., Hoboken, N. J.
Jhn. 29 filed $745,300 of 6% debentures due March 1,
1972 and 14.906 shares of common stock (par $1) to be
offered

,

>

Management Co. (3/25-29),
Development Corp. of America above.

said

for purchase of U. S. Government bonds. Under¬
writer—None, but a selling commission will be allowed
to dealers for sales effected by them.
Elvin C. McCary,

.

/

,

and

Anniston, Ala., is President.

Underwriter—

,

.stock of Capital

■of

preferred stock.

•

Sept. 12 filed 450,635 shares of common stock (par 51),
<of which 211,681 shares are to be offered publicly 238,954
shares are to be offered in exchange for the class A

ceeds—For purchase of

outstanding

surviving
Mortgage Corp.
★ United Gas Corp., Shreveport, La.
and Irwin Jacobs & Co. of
Chicago) plans a public
Feb. 25 filed $6,660,000 of participations in the Em¬
offering of $1,000,000 class A 6% participating convert¬
ployees Stock Purchase Plan of this corporation and its / ible stock
(par $1). Underwriter—Baker, Simonds & Co.,
subsidiaries, United Gas Pipe Line Co. and Union Pro¬
Detroit, Mich. Offering—Expected in March.
:
/ /
ducing Co.; also 200,000 shares of common stock of
Alabama Power Co.
United Gas Corp. which may be acquired pursuant to
(5/9)
j.

Toronto, Canada
Aug. 24 filed 750,000 shares of capital stock (par $1).
Price—64V2 cents per share. Proceeds—To selling stoc*Southern Union Oils Ltd.,

'

and preferred u
Proceeds—To retire ;«

common

Ulen
See

iiolders.

and

by

Price—$15 per share.

None.

*

-

stockholders.

Thursday, February 28, 195?

.

Co.; White,

Weld

5c

Co.

Carl

M.

Loeb,

(jointly); Kidder,
(2)

For

bonds—

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.;
White,
Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Dean
Witter & Co,
(jointly).
Central
Feb. 1 it

Hudson Gas

was

& Electric

the middle of the year, to

000 of

new

Corp.

announced that the
company

securities

plans, before

issue approximately
$12,000,(two^thirds in debt securities and

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

Thursday, February 28, 1937

.

(1029)

41

N>

the balance from sale of
construction programs

common

stock).

Proceeds—For

Underwriter—For

privilege). Stockholders! will vote March
up the present 896,412 shares of no par

debt secu¬
rities, Kidder, Peabody & Co.; for common stock, Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and Esta brook & Co.,: both of New York.
any

splitting

on

shares of $5 par common stock and on
increasing the authorized common stock to 2,200,000
shares, leaving 407,176 shares available for issuance in
the future.
Dealer-Manager—Stone & Webster Securi¬

Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc.
Jan. 25 it was reported that the company

plans some
Proceeds—For $12,-

ties

Corp., New York.

~

-

" '

First National Bank of
Middletown, Ohio
Feb. 5 this banK>offered to its stockholders of

issue

Feb. 4, 1957 the

privately; last preferred stock issue also placed
privately; with common stock locally or to stockholders,
without underwriting.
In 1954, a convertible debenture
offering was underwritten by Kidder, Peabody & Co.
Central Maine Power Co.
Dec.
the

1957,

expected to do

definite

no

plans

for

been

yet

worked

Feb.

debentures

outstanding at the year end totaled $10,500,Construction expenditures for 1957 are now esti¬

to

ance

be

supplied from outside sources.

be

stock

underwritten

First Boston

White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salo¬
.

Chicago, Burlington & Quincy RR.

.

(3/19)

Bids will be received by company up to noon (EST) on
March 19 for the purchase from it of $7,500,000 equip¬
ment

trust certificates

due in 30

equal semi-annual in¬

stalments.

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

5 it

and

Salomon

Probable bidders:

Bros.

Cleveland
Nov. 12 it

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for

construe-'

Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
j Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart &

bidding,

Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Dil¬
lon, Read & Co. Inc.; Blair & Co. Inc., and Baxter, Wil¬
& Co.
(jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.; White,
Weld & Co.

Coastal

574

Corp.,

corporation

to

build

miles of

pipeline to cost approximately $54,589,000
point in Hidalgo County, Tex., to the point of
in East Baton Rouge Parish, La, Underwriters—May
a

Columbia

Gas

Co., both of New York.

System, Inc.

(4/3)
corporation plans to issue and
sell to the public 1,500,000 shares of common stock
(no
par). Proceeds—For financing construction work of sub¬
Feb. 13 it

sidiaries.
tive

announced

was

Underwriter—To

be

determined

by

competi¬

bidders: Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, White, Weld & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.
Bids—
bidding.

Expected

Probable

be

to

received

April

on

3.

Registration

its

Inc.
18, company announced that it plans the issuance

sale

of

additional

debentures

in

order

to

finance

1957 construction program,

which is expected to cost
approximately $87,000,000, which will also be financed,
in part, through the offering of
1,500,000 shares of com¬
mon stock to the public (see above).
Underwriter—To
be

determined

by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬
ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.;
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and
White, Weld
& Co. (jointly).

Underwriter—Dillon*; Read & Co. Inc., New York.
•

Connecticut

Light & Power Co.
Feb. 18, it was reported company plans to sell not less
than $20,000,000 of first mortgage
bonds, possibly this
Fall, depending upon market conditions. Proceeds—For
construction

Conn.;
Haven, Conn.
.

Underwriter

program.

Hartford,

and

Chas.

W.

—

Putnam

Scranton

&

&

Co.,

Co.,
New

Consolidated Natural Gas Co.

Feb.

11

it was reported company

plans to issue and sell,
probably in June $25,000,000 of 25-year debentures and
an
additional $25,000,000 of debentures
in the Fall.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld
& Co. and Paine,
Webber, Jackson & Curtis (jointly);
Morgan, Stanley & Co. and the First Boston Corp.
(jointly).
.

i'.

Denver &

Rio Grande Western

RR.

General

Dec.

was

June about $5,000,000 of equipment trust

or

reported

company

plans to issue and sell
cer¬

tificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Salomon Bros. & Hutzlen.
•

El Paso Electric

.Feb.

12

year

of

pblvjo

Tire

&

Rubber

said

the

the

revamp

management

capital

would like to

come

with

up

working

was

structure

investments during

and

on

that

plan to

a

the

company

issue of preferred stock.

one

$18,000,000 will be put into cap¬
the fiscal year to end Nov. 30,

21

it

additional

commom

company
common

plans

stock

the

sale

this

(par $5)r prob-

stockholders (with an oversubscription




exact amount to

be sold

To repay

—

cash

required to finance'

be raised and

the type of securities to

under consideration by the management.'

are now

Underwriters

May be The First Boston Corp., New,
York; and G. H. Walker & Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Jefferson

—

Lake

Sulphur Co.

Dec. 27, Eugene H. Walte,
in the near future to sell
tures.

Proceeds—For

Jr., announced

plans

company

issue of convertible deben¬

an

expansion

program.

sell $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987 (later;
changed to $15,000,000). Underwriter—To be determined
by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart

the

is planning is¬
$15,500,000 first mortgage bonds. Pro¬
bank loans and for new construction.
company

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan

Kaiser

Industries, Inc.
28, E. E. Trefethen, Jr., Executive Vice-President,
anticipated that a portion of the funds

Nov.

stated that it is

the $25,000,000 installment due April
its 4%% term loan may have to be provided
by the creation of debt by, or the sale of equity securi¬

necessary to meet
on

ties, of this corporation or Henry J. Kaiser Co., or
through the public or private sale of a portion of the
securities of the companies owned by the Henry J.
Kaiser Co., or of certain other assets. Underwriter—The
First Boston Corp., New York.
.

it

19

issue

Gas Co.

first

of

the

announced

was

mortgage

bonds

is planning an
during the first half of

company

1957, but the specific details of the financing have not
been

finally determined.

Proceeds—To

bank loans

repay

(expected to be around $6,800,000) and for construction

Underwriter—To be determined

by competi¬
Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.;
Lehman
Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner (jointly); The First

purposes.

Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody &
Co. and Shields & Co.
(jointly); Equitable Securities
Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.
(jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Tentatively

tive

expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on June 6.

Boston Corp.

Stanley

&

* Great

Co.;

Northern

Ry.

-

(2/28)

will

be
received
by this company up to noon
Feb. 28 for the purchase from it of $4,140,000
equipment trust certificates to mature semi-annually
from

on

Sept.

Probable
Bros.
.

1957

1,

to and including March 1, 1972.
Halsey, Sttiart '& Co. Inc.; Salomon

bidders:

Hutzler.

&

Houston

bidding.

;

.7.'/.7.

Feb.

13 it was reported company may offer late this
Fall approximately $25,000,000 first TfioftgSge boilds, but
exact amount, timing, etc. has not yet been determined.

bidders:

/

Lincoln Telephone & Telegraph Co.

Feb. 18 it
its

to

reported company plans in April to offer

was

stockholders

common

stock

common

68,750 additional shares of
on the basis of one new

(par $16.66%)

Underwriter

share for each three shares held.

Jan.
sell

11

it

.loans

company

for

Feb.

Corp., New
late in April.

it

19

program.

'

'

that

The

11

Miami

Jan. 29 it was reported that company

County, Fla., estimated to cost a total
of $94,285,000. Underwriters—May be Blyth & Co.,-Inc.,
San Francisco, Calif., and Scharff & Jones, Inc., New
Orleans, La.
Illinois Power Co.
Feb.

7,

the

approval,
stock

directors

approved, subject to stockholder
increase in the authorized serial preferred

an

(par $50) from 1,000,000 shares to 1,600,000 shares.

Underwriters—Merrill
and The

First Boston

Lynch,

Pierce,

Fenner

&

Beane

Corp., both of New York.

Indianapolis
Nov.
ent

Power & Light Co.
21, H. T. Prichard, President, announced that

plans contemplate

stock

time

some

feasible, and

in

an

pres¬

issue of $6,000,000 of preferred

1957

if

conditions

market

make

it

available

probably will be
utilized, during at least part of 1957. Additional secu¬
rities will need to be sold in 1959 and 1960, amounting
to approximately $14,000,000.
Proceeds—To repay bank
loans and for new construction. Underwriter—May be
bank

porary

loans

are

and

Lehman

General

on

him of

March

capital stock

3,062

Property, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, D. C.
shares represent less than 1% of the issued and

These

outstanding capital stock of the

apolis,

Ind.

bank.

Office—Indian¬

'

'

..

•

!

Metropolitan Edison Co.
of

sale

the

tive

$19,000,000

Underwriter

1987.

bidding.

—

To

Probable

considering
first
mortgage
bonds
due
be determined by competi¬

bidders:

is

now

Halsey,

Stuart & Co.

Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Pea¬
body & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First Boston
Corp. Bids—Not expected to be received until sometime
in

April or. May,

1957.

•

'

,4

Minneapolis & St. Louis Ry. (4/23)
Bids are expected to be received by the company on
April 23 for the purchase from it of $2,700,000 equip¬
ment trust certificates to mature annually in
l-to-15

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salo¬

years.
mon

Bros. & Hutzler.

Mississippi

issue of $8,000,000 in bonds in 1958. Tem¬

an

(EST)

(par $10) at the Office of Alien

shares .of

Dade

(3/12)

Attorney

a.m.

Corp., Houston, Tex.
Dec. 28 the FPC authorized this corporation to build
942.6 miles of main line extending from the Mississippi
River connection across Louisiana, Mississippi and Ala¬
bama, and then eastwardly across the Florida panhandle
and down the Florida peninsula to a terminal south of
in

issue and

Underwriter-^-The

purchase from

the

f<j>r

f

Offering—Tentatively

York.

announced

bids

receive

plans to

National Bank & Trust Co.

was

.

.

7

Proceeds—To repay bank

United States will up to

of the

12

construction

Boston

Merchants

Corp.;

,

announced

was

and

expected

Lehman Brothers, Eastman Dillon,
Union Securities & Co, and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
(jointly); Lazard Freres & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc.
(jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.

Dean

.

•' $./;•

\

$30,000,00.0 of debentures.

Probable

bidders:

Cb.

Lone Star Gas

First

by competitive bidding.
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable

—

Wither & Co., San Francisco, Calif. Registration—Expect¬
ed late in March.
7,7
I '

Underwriter—To be determined

Securities

Probable

,

Lighting & Power Co.

Jan.

21

it

was

Power Co.
announced

(4/11)
company

plans to

issue and

of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter —
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬

sell $6,000,000
To

ders:

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
& Beane; Kidtfer, Peabody & Co.; Blair & Co.

Fenner

Incorporated; Eastman, Dillon, Union Securities & Co.
and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly). |Bids—Tenta¬
to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) 011

Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First
Corp., who underwrote last equity financing
* International Business Machines Corp. (5/21)

tively expected

Feb.

April 11.

Boston

26

it

$200,000,000
posed

split

announced

was

stockholders

of

of
up

record

company

March

additional capital
of the

present

Proceeds—For

basis.

21,

plans to offer its
approximately

1957,

stock,

following

oro-

outstanding shares on a
working capital.
Under¬

new

writer

reported

company

plans to sell about $28,-

securities ($19,800,000 of first mortgage
bonds and about $9,000,000 of common stock).
Under¬
writers
To be determined
by competitive bidding.
—

To

—

be

determined

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Pea-

by "competitive

bidding.

Co. Inc.; The First
Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.;
White. Weld & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—
bidders:

Halsey, Stuart &

scheduled to be received up to 11:30 a.m.
May 28. Registration—Planned for April 18.

Tentatively

(EST)

on

Probable bidders: For bonds:
Merrill

plans to issue $15,000,-

25-year debentures. Proceeds—To make addi¬
tional investments in securities of subsidiaries.
Under¬

rtOO of

Probable

new

(5/28)

Jan. 10 it was reported company

^ Interstate Power Co.
was

:

National Fuel Gas Co.

writer—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York.
Feb. 20 it

.*

& Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston
Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬
rities & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly). Bids — Expected in
June or July, 1957.
^

Feb.

(6/6)

announced

was

800,000 of

.

Co.

was?.reported

some

it

and sale of

that

construction program will necessitate the sale
of securities to the extent of $5,000,000 to
$6,000,000. The!

★ Laclede

Georgia Power Co.
Jan.

Light & Power Co.

announced

was

*

1957

1, 1957

Co.

4, M. G. O'Neil, Executive Assistant to the Presi¬

dent,

2-for-l

_Feb. 11 it
•in

May

Corp.

in

Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Webster Secu¬
rities Corp., both of New York; and Mitchum, Jones &
Templeton of Los Angeles, Calif.

..

Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co.
Feb. 21 it was reported that company plans to issue and
sell in the Fall $8,000,000 of cumulative preferred stock.
1

Under¬

Houston Texas Gas & Oil

Columbia Gas System,
and

Co.

—

Statement expected to be filed shortly.
Feb.

basis.

reported company plans to issue and sell,
June, first to common stockholders, $40,000,000 of convertible debentures. Underwriters—Paine,

(EST)

Houston, Tex.

authorized this

FPC

be Lehman Brothers and Allen &
/

l-for-10

a

was

probably

Bids

Transmission

28, the

tern

Feb. 5 it

ceeds

Illuminating Co.

reported company plans to issue and sell
of first mortgage bonds in the Summer of,

liams

from

General Telephone
•

suance

Co. Inc.; The First Boston

Dec.

on

to

of

1957.

Hutzler.

&

Electric

tion program.

t

stock

common

it

#

(jointly);

&

Jersey Central Power & Light Co.
Sept. 12, it was announced company plans to issue and

Corp.

—

ital

was

$25,000,000

petitive

Hallowell, Sulz¬
Registration—Expected

writers
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and
Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York.

reported that the company plans to issue
around May 6 $2,000,000 of equipment trust

sell

Co.

•

—

was

certificates.

1957.

Power

He added that close to

Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific Ry.
(5/6)
\
Feb.

Underwriter

3 it was reported that company plans to offer
stockholders in May or June about $11,000,000

its

Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc.

Bros. & Hutzler.

1977.

1.

additional

(first to stockholders) may
by Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc., The

Fenner & Beane and
mon

shares held.

Jan.

Underwriters

offer

Bidders for
any bonds may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth
& Co., Inc. and Kidder, Peabody & Co.
(jointly); The
First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc.
(jointly);
Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

due

Florida

will be supplied from internal cash with the bal¬

gram

March

on

$19,000,000 and $20,000,000. It is esti¬
that $5,500,000 of the amount needed for this pro¬

—Any common

&

2

the

(3/20)

-

berger & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

mated at between
mated

share for each five

new

one

19 it
was
reported company plans to issue and
$3,200,000 of convertible subordinated sinking fund

sell

out.

Bank loans
000.

of

* Fischer & Porter Co.

permanent financing

some

record

Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and
surplus. Underwriter—Greene & Ladd, Dayton, O.

,.

*

have

Jan.

right to subscribe on or before March 4
22,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10)

at the rate

31, W. F. Wyman, President, announced that "while

company

in

^
White, Weld & Co. and R. W.
(jointly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler;Smith, Barney & Co. For stock: if competitive, Blyth
Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co.Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. Offering—Probably in May.»
body

Pressprich

Iowa Electric

500,000 construction program. Underwriters — Kidder,
Peabody & Co. .and White, Weld & Co. placed last bond

-

stock

into .1,792,824

j

debt and equity financing in 1957.

14

common

•

.

Continued

on

fege

42

42

Volume

(1030)

•

Continued, from page
New

Philadelphia Electric Co.

41

Feb.

England Electric System

by

Marrimack-Essex

determined

Halsey,

Bros.

Wood, Struthers & Co.
The First Boston Corp.;
Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co.
Offering—Expected in first half of 1957.
Lehman

Co.

&

and

Brothers;

New Jersey Power &

Sept. 12 it
sell

N.

(jointly);
Equitable
& Beane,
(jointly).

Light Co.

Co., Leh¬
(jointly);

Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld
(jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; The First
Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce. Fenner & Beane.

Co.

Boston

announced

Service

Co.

for

it

11

during

1957.

pany,

Jan.

Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Blylh & Co. Inc. and Smith,
Barney & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and
Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co.

Kidder, Peabody
Hutzler (jointly).

Salomon

and

Co.

&

^Northwestern Bell Telephone Co.
Feb. 26 it
sell

announced

was

company

Bros.

tion program.

petitive

short-term

retire

for

bidders:

probable

Halsey,

Feb.

1, 1989,

Kuhn.

Loeb

basis

of

Stuart

&

received

latter

part of

Southern

Jan.

it

21

—To

bank loans

repay

,

Bids

Southern

Feb.

1

it

7.

are

March

&

£00,000 shares of common stock to its stockholders about
one

21

share.

Congres¬
weeks

some

$40

good

Illinois

reception

accorded

Bell

Telephone Co.'s
offering of 31-year

million

debentures reflected the improved
temper of the new issue market.
Dealers

reported

cleaned

the

issue

new

market

week reflected the

institutional investors

mood

ous

more receptive
major institutional in¬
vestors noted by dealers and other
.experienced observers recently.

of

Moreover

tions,

not

action

of

setts

in

there

the

least

the

for

of

State

rejecting

received

were

a

most interested

indica¬

them

the

of

Massachu¬

the

single bid
issue, that

bond

parties

were

to

avoid

filling

their

is

destined

months

to

Interest still

in

better

in

centers, of

the

course,

the actions of the Federal

serve

Board.

But

there

has

Re¬
not

I>een
io

anything from that direction
suggest
any
change in
the

policy
twind"

of
as

might

"leaning
expressed

against
by




the
William

"straw

-

along,

do

for

fear

Accordingly,,there

What

was

Bell

in

-

of

in¬

are

-

net

came

interest

wind"

fact

Telephone

debentures
in

the

Illinois

bit

are

of

weeks

sold

a

carry a

interest

Securities

is

for

new

ac¬

the

end

Feb. 11

of

with

ties

debenture

market

Eastern

million, first
pipe line bonds

next

Transmis¬

offering of
mortgage, 20-

Southern

due

to

negotiated route

to open

lion

of

Ohio

stock

Electric

or

on

about

go

also

were

sumers

operating affiliates

of

American Telephone &
Telegraph

up

for

largest.

on

the

calendar.

Power Co.'s

Con¬

549,324 shares,
bids
Wednesday
is the
Southern Counties Gas,

rights ,to
share.'

with

1957,

Price

$2

—

per

locations principally for use by
which may include individual loca¬
tions, warehouse sites and shopoing centers; Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York. Registration—Expected

per

shortly.

bids the

opens

million

•

,

day for $15

same

Wayne Jewell Adds

of bonds.

*

(Special to Thf, Financial Chronicle)

Pouring
Life

Funds

in

insurance

than

more

DENVER,

companies

billion

$5*5,

primarily new-funds, into the na¬
tional economy last year, a com¬
pilation just
stitute
•

the

Insurance

bonds,.

That

was
a

up

other."tax

and
and

securi¬

mortgages.

Holdings of

dustrial

U.

were

connected

now

Co.,

Jewell

*

•

Kossuth

818

with

•

Seven¬

Street.

With Securities Inc.

,

'

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

*.

DENVER,

McDonald

Colo.— Douglas

is

Securities,
Building.

Government

down about

a

now

Farmer's

Inc.

R.

with

affiliated

Union

miscellaneous

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

bil¬

COLORADO
Frank

H.

SPRINGS, Colo.—

Slater

staff of El

Paso

has

joined

the

Management Co.,

Mining Exchange Building.

,

bonds

widest gain, about
$1.5 billion to $18.8 billion.
the

O.

—

With El Paso Management

S.

billion, while all other

and

showing

Colo.

from about $90.3 bil¬

earlier.

year

securities

these

$95.8 billion

corporate

government

exempt
lion

some

teenth

reveals.

began

year

is

Evans

Wayne

by the In¬

released

Life

of

When

categories showed some measure
of expansion with holdings of in¬

equity offerings, due to
through on a "rights" basis,

12,

develop

lion to $7.5

Several

holders,

March

-

With McCormick Staff

1

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

struction.

did

plans

one share of Proper¬
shares of ACF-Wrigley held as

March 28.

on

bids, Tuesday, on $16 mil¬
30-year bonds, for con¬

newly formed

to offer
by the latter's
the offering to

Inc.,

the basis of

two

about

or

on

on

each

be

slated

Stores,

option

and

be

to

for

record

of

expire

expected

ties,
ahead

Corp.'s projected

&

of ACF-Wrigley

its shares of capital stock for subscription

companies had
outstanding in

Calendar

issue

Texas

some

(3/14)

announced this company, a

was

the parent company,

of

3.76%.

undertaking

via the

it

subsidiary

on

fi¬

debentures

coupon,

$40

made

Corp.

Co.

&

since

hence.
The
big
similar issue last

sion

year

...

Massachusetts

and Lee Higginson Corp.
(jointly);
Inc.; Blair & Co. Incorporated;' Coffin &
Burr, Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and White, Weld &
Co. (jointly).
•.
'■
V

Blyth

on

company

naturally

has large

3%%

ForwjjM
major
the
new*

week

To

—

Companies
Dec. 17 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
about $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds in the Spring.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable

un¬

Price—$6.75

interest

cost

The

of

than

week ago.

Both

several

of

To repay

—

Underwriter

&

Proceeds—To

plans to market

million

better,

offering
a

cost,

Mountain States Telephone's issue
a

the

The week opens with Columbus

further

that

Co.'s
off

by

Wednesday.

another

prove

the

an

certificates

trust

poured

A.T. & T.

in

Bell System Financing

,

lean¬

ahead.

needs

offerings
with

projected

anxi¬

seem

dications of willingness to look at
new situations.

ing to the belief that the market

nancing

July to

overstaying their market and let¬
ting
current
opportunities
get
away.

their

company

waiting too long

Proceeds

construction.

new

Co.

stockholders

parent company

net

plans to issue some1
securities, probably about $20,000,000'

senior

Wrigley Properties, Inc.

expects to sell

March.

a

-

announced company

was

-Western

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

received

watched

observed, large

«

.

Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston
Corp.;/W. C. Langley & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
Offering-—Expected sometime in July.
&

purchase from it of $5,540,000 equip¬
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart

mov¬

quickly, with bonds

Currently it is

this

company

equipment

to be

"pot"

ing out satisfactorily to investors.
The

rities

lor

(3/21)

$250

oft'

\\/

.

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders::
Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬

(3/7)

bidders:

corded

/

-

be aetei mined

construction./ Un¬

Co., and the market reception
was

the

The

of

the

•

.

mortgage bonds due 1987.

stock,

for

Underwriters—

poL The First Boston Corp.

bank loans and for

Underwriter—White & Co., St. Louis, Mo.

ago.

the

of first

$70,-

by

of about 40,000 shares of common stock.

before

committees

announced

Ry„

(par $8); Proceeds—

..

new

V - >
selL

„

Pacific Co.

expected

McChesney Martin, Chairman, in
appearance

for

27 it

of

Proceeds

Co.

Stuart-Hall Co., Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
30 it was reported early registration is

Dealer-Managers — Drexel & Co., Philadelphia,
Pa., and Morgan Stanley & Co., New York, N. Y.

sional

and

l:- '<:

>

Bids—Tentatively expected

.

.

additional

company

Jan.

pro-

-gram.

his

Gas

stock

construction.

new

.

(6/18)

sale

(6/4)

West Penn Power Co.

Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

share for

new

and

nr carry.

'■

common

$22,000,000 for

Securities &

on

ment trust certificates.

plans to offer about

For construction

was

Southern

Philadelphia Electric Co.

—

six

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

& Hutzler.

basis of

each

expire

September; 1957.

Salomon

a

its

stock

competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth &
Co., Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Eastman Dillon, Union
Securities & Co. (jointly). Offering—Expected in August

Probable

Proceeds

to

Registration—Planned

determined

be

March

year on

issue

Expected

—

the

plans to issue and
$35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds

amount

each 20 shares held.

the

18,

announced

specified

the middle of the

to

Underwriter—Kidder, Pea-*

Dec.

Dec.

California

derwriter—To

.

announced company

for

rights

offer '

Washington Gas Light Co.
12, Everett J. Boothby, President, announced that!
company expects to raise about $8,000,000 through'
the sale of first mortgage bonds in the Spring of 1957.
Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction pro-/
gram.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive/
bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Blair & Co. Incorporated and Baxter & Co.
(jointly);.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Stone &
Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody&
Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union

new

May.

was

sell about

or

was

offer

capital

share

new

24;

Fund plans to

Offering

June 4.

share.. Proceeds—To increase

per

June

on

(3/11)
Bids will be received by this company at Room 1347,
6 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 4, Pa., up to noon
(EST) on March 11 for the purchase from it of $4,950,000
equipment trust certificates, series HH, to be dated
April 1, 1957 and to mature in 30 equal semi-annual
instalments. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;

Feb. 14 it

one

Jan.

directors authorized

25

be

to

Pennsylvania RR.

Bros.

of

record

to
of

-J.,

-

this

reported company plans to issue and

was

Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

•

loans

Underwriter—To be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey.
Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected

com¬

Co.

&

on

owned

plans

shares

000,000 of 29-year debentures due June 1, 1986.

Pennsylvania Electric Co.
12 it was announced company plans to issue and
sell $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds.
Underwriter—
To be determined
by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities &
Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly): Equitable Securi¬
ties Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley &
Inc.;

new

—For construction program.

Sept.

•

the

$5)

bank

additional

that

by competitive bidding. Probable bid-/
ders: Stone & Webster Securities Corp; Merrill
Lynch;

.

.

it Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Co.

Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.;
Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids—Expected
to be received around April 23.

Co.

50,000

(par

construc¬

Underwriter—To be determined by

bidding,

announced

was

March 1.

(4/23)

and

it

shares

&

intends to issue and

loans

17

stockholders

15 it

1,000,000 shares of

State Bank of New York

Price—$16.50
capital and surplus.

$30,000,000 of 32-year debentures due May

Proceeds—To

a

and for

(jointly).

reported

Virginia Electric & Power .Co.

-

Feb.

be determined by com¬
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Harri¬
man Ripley & Co. Inc.;
Glore, Forgan & Co; Kuhn, Loeb
& Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman
Dillon,

Royal

/

r

Fund, Ltd; (Canada)
was

body & Co.,. New York.
Spring. / '

Underwriter—To

Union Securities & Co.

Ferry, Inc.

was

it U. S. A.
Feb. 25if

petitive bidding.

Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

it

To be determined

bank

repay

new

Inc.;

$"15,060,000 of capital stock.

About

(amounting to $25,000,000 at Dec. 31, 1956)
construction.

first mortgage bonds, and an additional
1958.
Proceeds—To finance construction

Inc.;

To

—

sell

continuing'

reported corporation is considering public
financing, but details have not as yet been detei mined.
Financial Adviser—rSalomon Bros. &
Hutzler, New York.

Underwriter—To

that it is expected that

Proceeds

expects to

For

—-

by competitive

TMT Trailer

bonds (about $30,000,000 initially
will be issued and sold by the com¬

1956)

program.

tive

construction.

new

Underwriter

Stuart & Co.

Jan. 21

of Colorado

announced

was

scheduled for

plans to sell in 1957

company

noon

series of first mortgage

New York State Electric & Gas Corp.
was

to

up

loans and

Feb.

it New York Central RR.
are
expected to be received by the company in
March for the purchase from it of $3,825,000 equipment
trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

$25,000,000 of
$20,000,000 in

(3/14)'.

company

★ Public Service Co. of Indiana, Inc.

Bids

Oct. 24 it

the

be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and
White, Weld & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.;}
Blyth & Co., Inc. and Smifh, Barney & Co.;, (jointly);,
Lehman Brothers; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
Bids—
Expected to be received early in 1957.
T
"/ ;

Eastman
&

by

was reported
company plans the issue and sale
$30,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—To repay

of

bank

bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb &
man Brothers
and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler

received

,

of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—
determined
by competitive bidding.
Probable

be

Y.,

Public

$5,000,000

To

be

Co.-

company

any bonds,-to be
bidding. Probable bidders:'
Kidder, Peaboqy & Co. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane
(jointly); Hemp-*
hill, Noyes & Co. and Drexel & Co. (jointly); The First1
Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities &
Co.;/
Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Lehman Bro-thers (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Stone
& Webster Securities Corp. (jointly).
•
'

Haisey,

Oct. 8 it

announced company plans to issue and

was

will

Service

announced

was

determined

in New York,,
(EST) on March 14 for the purchase
from it of $2,250,000 equipment trust certificates to be
dated April 15, 1957, and to mature
annually to and in¬
cluding April 15, 1972. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.

competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
& Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Company;"
&
Hutzler,
Eastman
Dillon,
Union

by

Stuart

Salomon

Securities

it Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR.
Lids

it

plant expansion.

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld &
Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co. and
Drexel & Co. (jointly).

resultant company, to be known as
Electric
Co.
Undei writer—May
be

the

2

securities during 1957 to obtain capital tor its

able bidders:

first mortgage

This would be followed by a $20,000,000

Jan.

Proceeds—For expansion program. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬

tric Light Corp., Lawrence Electric Co., Haverhill Electric
Co. and Amesbury Electric Light Co., into one company.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle•

.

Texas Electric

.

was also announced
company plans to issue
in the second half of 1957 additional first mort¬

it

bonds.

gage

was announced company plans to merge
its subsidiaries, Essex County Electric Co., Lowell Elec¬

issue

14

and sell

Jan. 3, 195b, it

bond

Number 5616

185

CHICAGO, 111.—Ralph R. Oben-

With Inv. Service Co.

cbain

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DENVER,
Steadman

Colo.

has

—

Joseph

National

Bank

E.

La

Salle

&

Street,

York

New

Co., First

Exchanges.

Building.

added to the

has been

McCormick

affiliated

b'cOme

with Investment Service

of

Baxter

&

and

He

Co.

Co.,

members
Midwest

was
4

231

staff

South
of

the

Stock

formerly with

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

.

Thursday, February 28, 1957

The

Indications of Current

week
Latest

IRON

Indicated steel

Equivalent

STEEL

AND

Crude
42

(net tons)

Alar.

3

Distillate

fuel

Residual

oil

(bbls.)

§2,456,000

*2.504,000

7,515,400

7,461,100

1!7,976,000

8,119,000

8.120,000

27.386,000

27,107,000

25,899,000

;

2,610,000

2,613,000

2,742,000

S.

U.

14,086,000

14,841.000

(U.

CONSTRUCTION
'

93,516,000

114.424,000

41,009,000

38,203,000

S.

of

cars)—yco. 16

STORE

output

$222,142,000

$440,059,000

163,177,000

81.297,000

213,905,000

128.469,000

140,845,000

120.434,000

117,801,000

20,411,000

51,049,000

Feb. 16

9,750,000

9,725,000

9,925,000

376,000

553,000

489,000

506,000

Feb. 16

102

*101

100

95

Scrap

steel

(per

PRICES

DUN

Electrolytic

&

tZmc

U-

S.

12,410,000

11,277,000

300

317

258

230

Crude

5.174c-

5.651c

5.629c

$62.90

$62.90

$59.09

$53.33

$53.33

$57.83

$48.6

Refined

SEED

PROD¬

of

(tons)

339,695

33.425c

35.475c

45.075c

Cake

Dec.

(pounds)

and

Produced

15.800c

15.800c

15.800c

15.800c

Shipped

(tons)

31

Dec.

178,477,000

14.000c

14.000c

14.000c

14.000c

13.500c

13.500c

13.500c

13.500c

Stocks

Produced

—Feb. 20

25.000c

25.000c

25.000c

99.250c

100.625c

101.250c

100.750c

90.84

Feb. 26

Bonds

91.40

31

237,267,000

227,164,000

378,216,000

146,516,000

159,780,000

185,720,000

122,138,000

127,954,000

117,038,000

187,819

._

___

186,106

163.049

274,304

317,153

312,428

327,846

57,069

._

327,720

272,591

_

95.68

Dec.

31

61,652

(tons)

120,204

123,585

Dec.

96.38

96.38

95.77

108.16

Produced

101.47

100.49

111.81

31

150,238

136,783

140,904

221,911

!_

Shipped
Hull

142,245

128,168

212,278

154,290

(running bales)—

Stocks

99.04

97.r 4

110.34

96.23

96.23

96 23

108.16

170,902

Stocks

(1,000-lb.

205.595

182,901

193,878

513

;

202.224

161,269

;____

-

Fiber

99.04

—Feb. 26

—~i~——i

199,941,000

(tons)

101.64

Feb. 26

:

91.11

(tons)

Shipped
Linters

AVERAGES:

192,182,000

226,931,000

169,019,000

Hulls-

22.500c

*~»j.—Feb. 20

—

173,802,000

229,605,000

155,988,000

—

31

Dec.

(tons)

Feb. 20

at

2,420,659

192,572,000

-

—

—

i—

(tons)

-Feb. 20
,

672,452

2,353,184

Meal—

—Feb. 20

a-.

569,890

676,669

2,122,861

-

(pounds)
Consumption (pounds)

31.400c

1,070,580

570,018

Dec. 31—:

Produced

-

649

526

949

bales)—
———

Feb. 26

89.23

89.37

89.09

102.80

Produced

774

1,086

-Feb. 26
Feb. 26
Feb. 26

95.32

95.16

94.71

106.39

Shipped

910

1,099

969

96.69

96.69

36.33

108.70

Motes, Grabbots,

97.16

97.16

96.38

109.60

Stocks Dec. 31

2,832

2,729

4,308

1,337

1,456

1,734

Feb. 26

3.25

3.23

3.21

2.82

1,234

1,152

1,314

..Feb. 26

3.98

3.98

4.02

3.27

Feb. 26

3.65

3.(6

3.72

3.07

43,700.000

38.850,000

45,505.000

2,024,000

2,316,000

2,712,000

Baa

Railroad
Public

Group

Utilities

Industrials

MOODY'S

Group

Group

BOND

YIELD

Produced

AVERAGES:

DAILY

S.

Bonds_

Government

Average

corporate

1

Aaa

Public

I

4.46

4.05

Feb. 26

Group

Utilities

'Industrials

3.88

4.06

3.96

3.15

3.99

3.27

4.48

„

4.09

3.37

3.93

3,93

3.98

—

,

Shipped
COAL

411.7

413.9

433.9

404.12

Feb. 36

219.422

—

3.96

—

OUTPUT

of

(BUREAU

OF

MINES)—Month

January:

Fituminous

3.93

coal

.Pennsylvania

SERVE

3.24

and

lignite

anthracite

DEPARTMENT

3.19

Feb. 26

4—__

INDEX

•

3.58

—Feb. 26
Feb. 26

Group

Group

COMMODITY

MOODY'S

3.81

3.99

4.47

Railroad

3.81
3.99

*

-

_

I

A

Feb. 26
—Feb. 26

Aa

(1,000 pounds)—

etc.

,

*

U.

13,363

14,632

Oil—

Stocks

at

corporate

mills

(pounds)

Stocks

PRICES DAILY

10,788

THE

COMMERCE—Month

(pounds)

16.000c

BOND

IN

BRADSTREET,

|

(pounds)

Shipped

45.700c

)

110.342.000

$624,301,000

Oil—

16.000c

at

148,399.000
$966,757,000

—-

(tons)

Produced

5.661c

$62.90

Feb. 20

York)

158,257,000

$1,011,501,000

(NEW)

&

COTTON

OF

(tons)

33.550c

(New

11,214,000

January

AND

at

Crushed

16.000c

Government

Average

11,946,000

QUOTATIONS):

(plim.tr. pig. 99%

37,572.000

1,859,000

between
—s

——

Seed—

30.625c

tin

MOODY'S

Cotton

Stocks

ton)

at

shipped

-u_—u

of

SEED

16.000c

Aluminum

Straits

COTTON

30.175c

>

and

STATES—DUN

Feb. 20

Louis)

8,667,000

213,114,000

;

INCORPORATIONS

—Feb. 20

idelivcreo

stored

INC.—Month

at

(East St.

219,567,000

13,443,000

2,349,000

-----

-

———

York)

(St.

1

goods

on

Louis)

Lead

$236,939,000

329,315,000

13,701,000
183,431,000

T

—1

—

exchange

BUSINESS

copper—

(New

Zinc

11/920,000

Feb. 19
Feb. 19

refinery at
refinery at

Export

$260,627,000

363,231,000

;

shipments

Stocks

Domestic

Lead

$290,532,000

31:

Jan.

—

Total

&

—

J.

of

BANK

December:

Feb. 19

M.

YORK—As

foreign countries

V*

PRICES:

7,580,943

OUT-

RESERVE

-

Received

—

ton)__

gross

(E.

NEW

ACCEPTANCES

FEDERAL

—

UCTS—DEPT.

(per lb.)
gross

OF

Imoorts

RESERVE

100

INDUSTRIAL)

10,828.231

7,431,136

;

10,050,000

Feb. 23

AND

'10,837,545

7,064,093

tons)—

:

DOLLAR

UNITED

Feb. 21

COMPOSITE
steel

December

STANDING

29,404,000

162.856,000

BRADSTREET, INC

iron (per

•

147,205,000

107,382,000
21,087,000

347,600

252,854.000

(in 000 kwh.)

(COMMERCIAL

BANKERS'

Based

$311,646,000

170,000

produced

(net

Domestic warehouse credits———.

INSTITUTE:

ELECTRIC

castings

669,219

160.805.000

■-

INDEX—FEDERAL
=

for

products

606,515

Feb. 16

(tons)
(tons)

of

steel

637,694

Feb. 21

SALES

Month

MINES):

lignite

steel

and

cf

Domestic

$374,710,000

45,00©

231,200

INSTITUTE:

678,319

Feb. 21

6,792,600

20.000

11,001.000

STEEL

657,269

Feb. 21

OF

AND

665,251

641,396

7.185.200

5,641,900

26,000

(net tons)—Month of January

Dollar

.

SYSTEM—1D4T-4D AVERAGE

METAL

675,966

ENGINEERING
'*
,'

—

*

BUREAU

sales

ingots

5,832,800

7,243,800

(M therms)
(M therms)_

sales

Exports
(no.

Ago

7.501,000

therms)

(M

gas

IRON

Shipments

77.850,000

37,042,000

Feb. 16

;
,

anthracite

DEPARTMENT

AGE

19,541,000

Feb. 21

and

coal

Pennsylvania

Pig

189,428,000

27,542,000

Feb. 21

Bituminous

Finished

191.373.0C0

23,614,000

35,812,000

Federal

FAILURES

199,895,000

22,552.000

91,385,000

municipal

OUTPUT

Steel

8,953,000

Feb. 15

construction

and

8,923,000

Feb. 15

construction

State

8,894,000

202,254,000

15

connections

Year

Month

of

therms)

(M

sales

gas

Mixed gas

13,730,000

8,632.000

construction

sales

gas

AMERICAN

2,723,000

14,685,000

NEWS-RECORDr
Private

IRON

Total

7,116,050

Feb. 15

(bbls.) at

ENGINEERING

7,431,000

Feb. 15

freight received from

Electric

2,459,000

Feb. Id

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS:
Revenue freight loaded (number of cars)

EDISON

2,438,000

(bbls.)

___

oil

month

7,989,000

26,327,000

Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) at

Residual fuel

ASSOCIATION—For

Manufactured

Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in
pipe lines—
Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
Feb. 15
Kerosene (bbls.) at
Feb.

COAL

AMERICAN GAS

of

:

of that dates

Previous

December:

(bbls.)__

output

fuel oil output

Public

99.9

Feb. 15

to stills—daily average
output (bbls.)
Kerosene output (bbls.)

are as

Month

Ago

97.6

Feb. 15

(bb!s.

average

each)

runs

Total

*97.8

of quotations,

cases

either for the

are

Latest

Natural

output—daily

Gasoline

CIVIL

Ago

§96.0

in

or,

Year

Feb. 15

condensate

and

gallons

Revenue

Month

Week

43

production and other figures for tin)

cover

Dates shown in first column

that date,

on

PETROLEUM INSTITUTE:

oil

Crude

3

month available.

month ended

or

Previous

Week
Mar.

or

to—

Steel ingots and castings
AMERICAN

INSTITUTE:

operations (percent of capacity)

following statistical tabulations

latest week

Business Activity
AMERICAN

(1031)

STORE

of

tons)

tons)

SYSTEM—1947-4!)

Month

RE¬

Average— I(M)—

January.:

Adjust,ed for seasonal
Without

(net

(net

SALES—FEDERAL

seasonal

variations

*129

126

-

adjustment

./><

-96

«•

124

*223

j

95

NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION:
Orders

received

(tons)

265 863

237,425

226.447
'

Production

(tons)

Percentage

of

Unfilled

(tons)

280,060

-Feb. 16

_

282.539

278,737

291,777

'eb. 11
of period

at end

-'64

95

95

389,413

450,170

430,271

545,180

ELECTRIC

'Kilowatt-hour
Month

99

Feb. 16

activity

orders

EDISON

of

Revenue

INSTITUTE—

sales

to

November

ultimate

consumers—

omitted)-.

(000's

ultimate

44,492,077

customers—month

PAINT AND

^

DRUG

AVERAGE

1»«9

ROUND-LOT

INDEX—

REPORTER PRICE

100

—

ACCOUNT

FOR

Transactions
Total

of specialists in
purchases

Number of

111.01

FABRICATED

Other

2

1,227,000

1,476,610

1,273,040

1,281.650

2

215,120

261.270

196,810

200,540

2

1,020,160

1,170,390

1,319.980

1.015,210

2

1,235,280

1,431,660

1,516.790

1,215,750

Feb.

2

273.130

316,120

293.500

258.360

Feb.

2

30,100

39,700

26,400

28,550

IFeb.

2

245,950

292,450

306,490

203,810

Feb.

2

276,050

332,150

332.890

232,360

u

sales

Other

transactions initiated

Total

Other

——

sales

sales

i

1

transactions

Total

floor—■"

sales

•Other
Total

the

on

purchases

Short

initiated

off

floor—

the

Feb.

purchases

110,650

104.780

93,280

461,043

521,422

596,404

524,467

2

572,868

622,072

701,184

617,747

2

-

475,268

members—

—Feb

1,883,111

2,284,934

2.061.365

2,015,278

.——Feb

357,040

411 620

327,990

322,370

,

sales

Other
Total

494.825

111,820

2

Feb.

Total round-lot transactions for account of
Short

492.204

2

Feb.

sales

Total sales

Total

382,981

Feb.

-

sales

Other

sales

Feb

1,727,158

1,984.262

2.222.874

1,743,487

Feb

sales

2,034,198

2,395,882

2,550,8G4

2,065,857

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT

DEALERS

Avn

SPECIALISTS

EXCHANGE —SECURITIES

Odd-lot

sales

Number

by

dealers

Customers'

other

1,391,505

1,306,817

sales

Short

$66,902,133

$67,436,972

$63,371,893

►

Feb.

877.489

986.035

945.750

.Fob.

9,404

10.714

Feb.

STOCK

AND

THE

N.

V.

AH

222,030

224,550

191,930

203,050

222,030

224,550

540,750

2

620,170

521,260

534,450

Feb.

SERIES

—

U.

DEPT.

S.

i 530 600

626.590

411,210

406.530

8,978.060

10 553,430

10.584.710

9 821.460

9,508,660

11,179,930

10.995,990

116.9

117.0

117 0

112.0

*9.2

85.7

104.3

98 4

Feb. 19

farm

and

foods-:

Feb. 19

*104.0

80.7

81.9

84.0

70.7

Feb. 19

,_i

88.5

10X7

r'b. 19

:

th»»u

*Revi<-£d
Jan.

1.

figure.
1°57.

as

^Includes
against

Monthly Investment Plan.
one-half

cent

a

908,000

Jan.

1,

barrels

lr56

of

basis

foreign

of

126.4

*125.5

125.2




118.700

l-*i.7no

1^3.600

'

166,100

194,700

185,400

146

147

143

145

(units)-,

144

(43

9.200
•

|

5.000,..

PLANTS

IN

number

Jan.:

—

FACTORY

„

SALES

S.—AUTOMOTIVE

U.

FACTURERS'

of

—

.

VEHICLE

MOTOR

RESERVE

Month

-

ASSN.—Month

of

FROM
MANU¬

December:

vehicles—

of

on

799,109

700,740
-

—

576,708

695,096

82,913

cars

667,187

617,599

90,246

-103,603

228

passenger

NEW

CAPITAL

ISSUES

IN

GREAT

233

410

LTD.—Month

BANK

MANUFACTURERS

RUBBER

£29,199,000

£7,429,000

INC,—Month of

Passenger Tires

BRITAIN

Jan.;___

of

November:

(Number of)—
-2_

—

Production

Truck

(Number

Tires

of)

i

6,864,540

7,525,761

8,198,352

15,142,153

1,021,934

1,304,948

1,180.271

1,060,430

Tires

(Number

1,273,120

1,404,693

3,207,090

_!

3,167,971

2,584,425

206,240

231,389

ol )—
—

171.876

191,749

__.

Motorcycle.
(Number

Truck

and

Bus

304,309

712,126

772,728

Inner

of)—

— —

2,877,157

2.875,348

2,584,650

3,024,777

3,052,179

6,250,238

6,468.786

6.734,127

37,025.000

2,791,631

—

___:
—

Rubber

216,510

731,229

—

Inventory

Tread

6,470,814
15,606,584

—

.——

Production

Tubes

6.496,017
6,580.333

Bus

Passenger,

-

15,595.534

__

and

£67,169,000

ASSOCIATION,

(Camelback)—

Shipments

36,933.000

♦43.922,000

37.440.000

26,124,000

(pounds)

*43,544,000

35,586,000

(pounds)

Production

*28,055,000

23,770,000

$14,305,500

$21,328,458

120.2

crude

128.363.090

tPrime Western Zinc sold

pound.

—

Unadjusted

n

Inventory

THEASURY
?

o'

7,800

-

Inventory

;

other

11,900

4,100

(units)

FEDERAL

Production

Meats

commodities

THE

1941-49—100

adjusted

Shipments

*

foods

Seasonally

10.227,990

Of

100):
Feb. 19

products

OF
—

Production

Feb.

—

52,900

55.100

5,700

—

—.

Feb.

NEW

.

42,900
—

PRODUCTION—BOARD OF GOV¬

ERNORS
SYSTEM

Inventory
Tractor-Implement
Shipments

TRANSACTIONS

-

( 1947-49

INDUSTRIAL

Inventory

"

commodities

Processed
All

203,650

(SHARES):

Commodity Group—
Farm

191.930

STOCK

!

PRICES,

shipments

shipments

Shipments
ON

ROUND-LOT STOCK

sales

—

961,729

$51,163,343

.Feb.

SALES

Total sales

LABOR

940,027

$46,447,579

Feb.

—

Short sales

WHOLESALE

975,321
$47,370,141

Fob.

ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS
round-lot sales— * *

Other

868,085

$42,075,870

Feb.

ROUND-LOT

heater

water

Shipments

sales

EXCHANGE
Total

4,666

Feb.

—2„

FOR

.

5,723"

'

Round-lot purchases by dealers—
Number of shares
TOTAL

Gas

MIDLAND

sales

Other

,

shipments (units)
Gas-fired boiler shipments (units)
range

243,017

966,395

:

;

,

December:

Gas conversion burner

gas

367.827

1,190,414

$59,541,934

Dollar value

Number

of

338,892
276,045

ASSOCI¬

Gas-fire^ furnace shipments (units)

Domestic

,,

404,429

,

Number of buses

1,242,434

—Feb.

2

sales by dealers—
of shares—Total sales-

,

297,785

MANUFACTURERS

ATION—Month

'

December:

of

by dealers (customers' sales)—
Nupiber of orders—Customers' total sales
:

Round-lot

52,459,832

53,914,650

CONSTRUCr

of motor trucks.:

—Feb.

sales-

53,792,701

30

(AMERI¬

(tonnage)—estimated-—-

Number

:

short

APPLIANCE

Total

Odd-lot purchases
Customers'

Nov.

(tonnage i—'-estimated-

Number

shares---

of

GAS

of

closed

COMMISSION:

Y.

purchases)—t

Dollar value

Contracts

Shipments

OF-STEEL

STOCK

N.

ON

EXCHANGE

(customers'

INSTITUTE

at

STEEL

$681,750,000

>

purchases

Short

"

customers

STRUCTURAL

TION)—Month

registered—
.Feb.

-—Feb.

which

;

Total sales

i

CAN

Feb.

stocks in
:

ultimate

107.00

TOF

Feb.

Short sales

•

111.05

MEMBERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:

r

.

111.24

Fcb.21

i.

TRANSACTIONS

41,751,008

$730,079,000

of

November

OIL,

44,613,469

$730,244,000

from

runs.

This.

IFascd

(Number

delive-ea basis

on

new

of

at centers

annual

orders

where

not

capacity
reported

of

tons

as

RECT

introduction

of

OF

133.459,150

«"ince

freight from East St.

Louis

MARKET

AND

lb S.

!

(pounds)

TRANSACTIONS

GUARANTEED

A.—Month

IN

DI¬

SEC'URITIES-

of January:

1,310,500

exceeds
Net

purchases

44

Volume

(1032)

1£5

Schreiber With Laird
joined
ment

Schreiber

J.

George

Mutual Funds

depart¬
of Laird & Company, Cor¬

will

*

Analyzes Investments
of M. I. T. College Portfolio

A.

ORANGE,

with

become
& Co.,

asso¬

Walston

538 William

the

J.—James

N.

has

Sebold, Jr.,

ciated

Street,

During

Inc.,

June

of

ment

as manager

brokerage department.

the

five

ended

years

30, 1956, the General Invest¬
of

Fund

Institute
most

of

Massachusetts

the

has

Technology

al¬

doubled, growing from $60,to
nearly
$114,000,000.

000,000

Income

A

creased

MUTUAL

In

investments

from

in¬

has

almost 60%.
research

just pub¬
lished, The Putnam Management
Company, manager of The George

INVESTMENT
FUND

a

Putnam

Fund

report

of

Boston,

termed

the

Kodak,

$3,000,000,
and
Phillips Petro¬
leum, Socony Vacuum and Stand¬
ard

Oil

cess

of $1,000,000.

ing

a

credit to the Institute's

Treasurer,
Joseph J. Snyder, and his finance

Ika/maC

n„

FREE INFORMATION
FOLDER AND PROSPECTUS TO5

YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER OR

income to help balance its budget,
therefore the fund must be

and

kept

NATIONAL SECURITIES &
RESEARCH CORPORATION
Established 1930

120

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

fully invested regardless of

market conditions.

maintain

In addition, to

purchasing

the

power

fund

must grow at least as fast as
the dollar depreciates. The policy

followed

for

many

of

managers

the

by

years

fund

has

the
been

"the accepted Massachusetts Trus¬
tee Practice of

maintaining a bal¬
ance
between high-grade fixedincome
securities
and
carefully

Incorporated
9Hf

in

--"I

fund

a

list

invested

securities

of
for

selected

the

fund

possible

GROWTH of CAPITAL

INCOME in the years

efforts

stock

has

been

maintain

income

through greater emphasis

on com¬

stocks.

mon

from

•DISTRIBUTION

ahead.

OF

BY
Per

Cent

of

INVESTMENTS

MM
Cash

\ Incorporated

CURRENT

Income Fund

INCOME?

,und

«««

U.

Govt.

Eonds

Stocks

*23:6

2.6

0.3

10.5

55.5

low

In
the

the

phasis

r.

stock

section

industrials

on

cost

period.

same

money

management.
difficult period of

a

rates it has been able

and

the

market value

in

million

of

excess

better,

or

is

book.

Never¬

theless, while the total fund

high by the standards of
dividual, it is by
relative

to

no

any

financial

quirements. Inflation and

the

con¬

income

for

pressure

Investment

re¬

grow¬

a

ing Institution have exerted
stant

in¬

large

upon

"Despite this pressure the man¬
has wisely resisted the

agement

temptation

to over-reach

for

in¬

come,
and
has adhered to the
time-tested principles of balanced

investing.

An

aggressive

towards

is prudently

grade

fixed

apprecia¬
high-

of

reserve

income

careful

securities.

balance

provides

oL

principal for the
flexibility for the mana¬

and

gers

and

counterbalanced

substantial

a

common

income

for

ap¬

good

the

maximum

income

real

of

Putnam

in

BREAKDOWN

prospectus

em¬

recent

Per

fund
your

is

available

Cent

OF

Market

from

investment dealer.

COMMON

June

on

1046

4055

63.5ft

Industrials

80.1%

Railroads

The Parker Corporation

Value

Public

1056
81.5%

Eanks

1.3
7.0

8 1

Berkeley Street

13.9

3.8

3.4

Insurance

8.6

5.2

3.7

and

0.2

2.6

2.1

Boston, Mass. '

'

&

issuance
for

Howard

the

announces

books

.

of

the

each

Yearbooks
tailed

descriptions

ket

tives,

investment

follows:

June

30,

1956

were

as

Standard Oil

(N. J.) $5,829,949; Christiana Securities $5,436,000; General Motors $8,704,350;
American
Gas
&
Electric

contain

Stock

completion
1957

fund.

The largest common stockhold¬
ings in selected industries at mar¬
on

Balanced

Howard

and Eaton

Fund,

Other

200

Year¬

The

new

complete
of

the

de¬

objec¬

policies

and

management of the funds, together
with schedules and charts showing
records and growth of each fund

during

the

past

ten-year

period.

$1,121,006; National Lead $1,298,212; General Electric $1,741,977;
Guaranty Trust (N. Y.) $489,507;

of

Insurance

Co.

America

Balanced Fund and Eaton & How¬

$815,616;

International

Business

ard

.

of

North

Machines $988,790; American Can
.$717,544; International Paper $1,-

630,198; and Sears Roebuck $696,200.

In

addition

were

utive Vice-President of Group Se¬
curities, Inc., $100,000,000 mutual
fund.

'The economy and the securities
markets may be tired after their

intense

activity

years,"

said

address

this

of

Mr.

the

Eastman

The

Books

business

bined

assets

Stock

record

on

Dec.

of

that

at

close

31, 1956, com¬

Eaton

Fund

last

Schreder

week

before

few

in

an

the

Se¬

curity Dealers of New Orleans at
The

Charles
Hotel,
"but
critically sick." He told

St.

neither is

his audience that while his firm's
basic

investment

cautious for

policy had

been

over

a year, and sdli
completely unsym¬
pathetic with "the panic talk we
now hear on every side."

is,

that he

"I

is

1957

see

not

much

so

year

which will 'curl

said

Mr.

one

which

charts

&

Howard

exceeded

tional

1957

"dramatic

that

at

relatively moderate and that "1957
will basically represent a sturdy

Schreder,
will

"but

as

more

appear

a

hair',"

your

for

long-term investment."

In

discussing
the
prosperous
long-term outlook, Mr. Schreder
said he sees a $600 billion level of
national output of goods and serv¬
over
the next decade, "with

ices

attendant

high levels of employ-^
income, spending, saving,'
etc.'Corporate ,earnings, as meas¬
ured by the Dow-Jones Industrial
ment,

Average,
should - •* increase frond
today's $35 per share level tnthd
$55-$60 area, dividends to around
$35 from today's $23 level.
the normal

(Dow-Jones ■>' Industrial)
should easily rise to 800 or more;-,

and stock prices could well double

the next

over

decade."

t

the

on

of

economic history as a
wave,'
perhaps more
graphically described as a sturdy
bridee to the greater prosperity to

Delaware Fund

come."

$47 Million
Schreder

Mr.
eral

Reserve

calls

its

praised

Board

the

for

"admirable

Fed¬

what

Delaware Fund's total net assets

he

restrictive

policy," the effectiveness
which, in his opinion, had much

climbed to
393

of
to

with

do

what he

"bottoming"

of the

month.

bond

"While

ready for a
vance,"
he
said,

yet

have

turned

the

market

perhaps

"the

ad¬

over-all
appears

the 13% decline

stock

most

already witnessed

the
past
year
very
likely
is
"not
enough," he reminded his audi¬
that

ence

the

individual
have
of

averages

majority

great
in

stocks

over

the

of

market

already experienced declines

over

better

20%,

with

known

closer

year

or

the

already

stocks

to, 40% .from

last

of

off
of

many

their

In

so.

market

short, he
tremen¬

a

correction

of

amount

tops

the

in

and

the

of

Linton

told

then

$37,760,795

preceding

Nelson,

shareholders

tributions totaled
030

from

that

1956

investment

net

income

realized

from

profits.

was

owned

by

and

The
fund
15,6*00 individual

institutional investors at year-end,

compared with 11,500 at the close
of

increase

lifted

number of outstanding

shares

1955.

the
to

an

Dec.

25%

A

all-time high of 4,325.331 on

last,

31,

year-end

of

share after
from

a

37%- cents

income and

62% cents from capi¬

tal

This

gains.

84.12%
assets

total

of

close

1956;

audience
of

price

value

charts

of

individual

stocks

14

major industries,

number

a

representing
which

seem

tractive

his

showed

ernment

and

to be

individuaYy at¬

price and in¬
pointed out that
several stocks of the utility, nat¬
ural
gas
and tobacco industries
seemed especially attractive.
come

now

basis.

on

a

He

With his background

mind,

he

we're

in

nature

defined
for"

of

a

in

thought in
the
"trouble

1957

in

as

"headline"

the

the

to

The

for

bonds; 10.73%; and cash,

;

;

report described boncls and

some

as

"now

increased

during

31, 1955.

the

third

quarter

of

1955.

1956,

bulk of the fund's assets
common

stocks;

In

are

the
still

this

Oil

holdings

industry
at

ment

amounting to $7.4
resources

the', fund's

common

year-end.

largest

stock invest¬
Other large

EATON & HOWARD

Fund

-rA U. S.

incorporated mutual fund, pro¬
viding diversified, managed investment in

Canada. For free prospectus mail this ad to

CALVIN

A

STOCK FUND
Managed by

objectives of this Fund
possible long-term capital and
income growth for its shareholders.

EATON

are

upon

request

24 Federal Street

BOSTON
,

Lord, Abbett & Co.
New York

Address—l_

&

HOWARD

INCORPORATED'

Prospectus

ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5

Name

<

Investment

BULLOCK

Established 1894
1

EATON & HOWARD

BALANCED FUND

Common Stock Investment Fund

—
.

Chicago

Atlanta

r

—

*'

Prospectuses from

Rnss RuilJing

BOSTON
established

your

1*3*

SAN FRANCISCO

Investment Dealer

or

the abswe.

Los Angeles

-u-r




to

period
of rising living costs," the report
explained, "they are seen as the
most desirable type of investment
vehicle/ and more likely to par¬
ticipate to a greater degree in the
growth
of successful
American
companies." /
r
•
in

kets

since

been
on*

.

were

assets

Dec.

more

point out, however, that "while
Delaware Fund's holdings of gov¬
ernment
and
industrial ' bonds

million—15.74% of total

mar¬

pre¬

;

than' they
have
time."
It went

he

net

1.76%;
industrial
.(convertible), 2.04%; gov-,
stocks,

bonds

attractive

point,

for

accounted

stocks

the

at

ferred

1955.

Delaware's

of

with

compares

$10.97 on'Dec. 31,

stocks

this

12

Net asset value at

$10.96

was

distributions

3,443,704

from

months earlier.

preferred

trate

se¬

curity

of

attractively-priced stocks avail¬
today's market." To illus¬

dis¬

$1,468,-

a

1.35%.

able in

*

President,

thousand individual stocks, it
seems to me that there are a
lot

one

at

year,

record

$2,561,402

Common

more

the

increase

25%

a

of

fund's annual report shows.

W.

already."

action

of

close

and

upward."

Conversely, he stated that while
in

the

high of $47,401,-

new

1956,

resources

over

not

continued

of the bond market

trend

to

considers

a

during

money

—constituted

on

-

Assets Now

"story" of the healthy rolling ad¬
justment that has been going on

funds

---

as

in business and the securities

both

Thus,

value for the average

stock

$249,000,000, an increase of approxi¬
mately $28,000,000 over combined
of

addi¬

any

adjustments,
while
times," should be

'healthy

values

&

more

continuously following the market

&

Eaton

Fund

1.2

6.1

___

for

all

of

us even

ular stock average is going, but by

Howard, Incorporated,
Boston, management organization

30

2.7

Utilities

consolidation

sifting

a

"Personally," said Mr. Schreder,
"J can't tell you where any partic¬

Year Books

STOCK

Eaton

of

year

concluded

no
depression or economic bridge to greater pros¬
'panic' is likely for perity and it will provide some
1957,"
according to
Harold
X. excellent investment opportunities
Schreder, economist and Exec¬ in bonds and particularly in stocks

stock

Issues 1957

INVESTMENTS

each'■

on

coming

Depression

or

He

market

dous

Eatoii-IIoward

years.

A

Financial Chronicle

that

assurance

stock

the

Institute."

the

continued

adjustment,

last

Managers.

considerable

available data gives

seems

means

M.I.T.'s

$40

over

is

added, "there has been

increasing

an

in

■

portfolio, the

notes

rise

Paper..

St.

i„

common

fund's

report

,1

report

substantially

to pay the Institute 4%

for
...

is

40%

skillful

to

donor,

9.3

54.4

Putnam

the

over

conservation

0.4

7.6

33.7

Commercial

,

the

Throughout

This

*22.2

__

•

■SHT-SS?

0%
12.6

;

Stocks

'Includes

,

|

0'i
11.2

186%

Massachusetts Institute of

tribute

by

1056

7.3

Estate'../.

Common

30

41.5

Bonds

Preferred
Real

1055

1.3%

S.

Other

June

on

Institute's

Technology General
Investment
Fund,"
concludes
the
Putnam
Management report, "stands as a

tion

Value

104(1

for

living

the

This

out.
than

more

of

1956,

stocks

TYPE

Market

the

of

$1,303,206 in 1946 to $3,772,-

in

proach

and

INVESTING

increased

real

llfi

M

percentage

reflecting the managers''
to

10 years, invest¬

past

stocks."

common

common

steadily,

[tlablithed 1925

mutual

The
in

Investors
A

selected

the

"The

nology, the Putnam report points
out, depends upon its investment

WRITE FOR

ex¬

Additions dur¬
included Ford

year

income

ment

committee.

Massachusetts Institute of Tech¬

in

General Fund has increased

points

and

past

all

and

Over

Fund's

history

California,

I.B.M., and reductions
took place in Thomas A. Edison B
and United Shoe Machinery.

597

year

of

the

Motor

five-year period one of the
"most
dynamic" in "the General
95

nearly
Carbide,

Union

that

see

and

Putnam Fund

Walston Dept. Manager

there

evidence

By ROBERT R. RICH

Sebold, Jr. Now

EAST

The Commercial and

.

.

1957 Panic
"While

poration, 61 Broadway, New York
City, members of the New York
Stock Exchange.

J. A.

.

Group Economist Discounts

has

III

institutional

the

Number 5616

>

•>"*

W

Volume

5616

Number

185

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1033)

industry holdings included: stefd,
10.11% of net assets; electric util¬
ity,
7.03%; natural gas utility,
5.39%; machinery,-4/79%; electri¬
cal equipment, 4.21%; metals and
mining, 4.03%; chemical, 3.28%;
and
1

The Florida Growth Fund

«,

The
critical

A

—

dividends

and

"However"

,

Utmost

likely

are

to

of

Wall

Street-ers

have

found

us

What to do

The

the

answer

tion of individual-securities must

pe
"s

during the coming
adidtion," it continued,

In

e c u r

i t i

.

will

e s

have

to

B.

He had served

watched closely for their reactions
the pressures,, catalytic forces

trust

sifting-sorting

which

"Industries,

.

The

processes

the

and will be at work.

are

airlines, •; electronics,

be

viewed

with

•

tax

structure

and

;

A

commentary

for

-It

him

to

.

off

hard

who

facts

recognize

and

these

the

meet

'

■

up

around

of G. D.

of Colorado

rp

$10,000,000

in

assets—will

or

managed

by

Y

Aoo

ihrtc

,

were

Thlfw^n
his

trom the net assets

Ala

$95,038,012

'

which

program

Cfoic

qi

1a

for

each

of

the

+

+

.to

8,117,926

shares then outstanding.
Mr.

Lovelace

said

1956

was

a

others.

ordinates
tation

the

with

salesman's

presen-

follow-up and

economic pattern

and act accord¬

The

units:

lhandbook

Eastern Investment Co.

is

Regional New Jersey

Broad
has

Co.

Investment

Street

in

Red

used

their

of

157

Bank, N. J.,

of

two

entitled

"A

Investment

21,

of

Manual

by dealer representatives

clients,

discussions

five

and

folders

total

cross

currents in the American

net

assets

i

of

of

the

Manual

each

—

of

Central and which highlights a different phase
Southern New Jersey wholesaler of the fund's activities.
Any one
of Financial Industrial Fund, a $65 or more of these folders may be
been

-million

in which inex-

Jack

investments trust,

Skakandy,

Eastern's

Presi¬

franchise

granted by
FIF Investing Associates, Inc. of
New York City, Eastern United
States

distributors

of the Denver,

Mr. Skakandy said the franchise
and

all of New Jersey South of

including New Brunswick. He

added that his company

tinue
fund

its

will con¬
and mutual

brokerage

retail operations

Bank

its

Eastern

in the Red

role,

will

send members

of its

several

The
of

local investment

various
grams

to

dealers with the

investment pro¬
offered by Financial Indus¬
planned

trial Fund.
"One

the

weU

as

shares

Feb.

at

at

booklet
DOOKiet

all
an

nnp

ual

oubfish
Manual

facts
tacts

which

only

as

of
one

in

a

fully managed fund in mid-1953

a

by vote -of; the shareholders. Its
current portfolio is 98% invested
in the

stocks of 52

common

in

and

promising

energy,
automation
have

diversification

1

has

Fund

months

com¬

new fields like
electronics and

a

added

to

further

the

portfolio,
large proportion Of

additions
include
„

in

the

/

of

our

important

most

f

«A

fied

his

commenting

Dr.

position,

Man

in diversi-

on

-

_

_

ieUm; National Lead; Smith, Kline
& French; St.; Regis Paper, * and
Union Bag-Camp Bag.
-

Blylh Group Offers T *
Missouri Portland

thAhanT'tlrf
£ th<Tllftpr h^lf of
grouPs 111 tlle latter half of

Cement
A

Capital Stock

secondary offering of 101,233

shares

Missouri

of

Ce-

Portland

ment Co- $12.50 par value capital

stock is being made today (Feb.
group, of

investment

2g)

firms headed by Blyth & Co., Inc.
The stock is priced for public offering at $60.50 per share.
No part of the proceeds of the

to

F.

Roos,

15,416.
were

When

first

the

offered

fund's
to

the

by

a

wiH

sale

the

8°

company,

agement

According

"This

pany,
.

Net

asset

31,

value

1957

was

pared to $4.51

the

fund's

tbe fund, states in began

effective

selling

and to conduct
meetings
on

or¬

Trenton,

are

■

its

New

Atlantic

wholesaling
Brunswick,

City,

Camden,

Asbury Park, Long Branch, Ocean
City and Cape May.
-




which

new

sales plan

helps

mental

Investors

a

share

per

$4.83,

year

as

on May

When

ago.

continuous

■>on

com-

offering

13, 1955, the net

imately 2,500,000 barrels. Approximately<90% of the facilities at
these plants hfcve been completed
since

the

of World

end

these

an(j

plants

War II,

among

are

the

questions that

may

coordinated

evuw

Manual

answer

arise.

of

Data

also

1—

plans to
grams

Vtt

Long

print

—

Fund,

Growth

Stock

and

Company

-

-

J

that

ably expand in 1957.

full

of

the

sales

fund>

,

were

year

a new

reported

increase
.

the
4.

1956

high.

were

of

31, 1956

at $10,633,862—an

39%

earlier figure.

at

Net assets

of Concord Fund on Dec.
,

for

,aca

calendar

$4,517,760,

pro-

Diversified

Fund, Inc.

invested

in

The

company

$20,397,000

for

reported sales of

compared

1956

with $18 631000 in 1955

earnings

1

Diversified Invest-

Inc.

95%

stated

tors

sales

approximately

the industry.

Net

earn-

common
stocks of
companies
w
' <t'o o2q qoo and $3 009actively engaged in the general in§s weie $8,»zy,uuo ana ^,uuy,
field of electronics.
000 for the respective periods. The
The fund's investment adviser, 1950 earnings were equal to $5.15
John P. Chase, Inc., of Boston
share
compared with $4.05

^

for two of the other funds

it sponsors
ment

and

in

&

,

similar

proceeding

Company, Inc. of Chicago, underwriters and national distribu-

sales

,

been

have

cording to W. George Potts, Con-

tne

makes

be

cord Sales Director for A. C. Allyn

and

Ana

«

t

W.

any

It pro-

pre-call

material.

can

the market readjustments

of Electronics Investment Corporation, Charles E. Salik, President,
stated that the fund's assets are

Sales of Concord Fund for the
jagt qUarter Gf 1956 rqse to $2,197,337—an increase of over 210%
from the previous quarter, ac-

present t unaa-

and

as

more

.recent months continue."

,

,r

investment aeaiers

Hugh

Among, the cities in which the
•

com-

4^7

tt

will conduct

Long

peri¬
training easier."
their

behalf."

activities

made

that

investment

advantageous

Rasmussen,

the

of

expectation

tbe

.

toiiow-up

build

W.

to

Vice-President

vides

sales

a

May 13, 1955, net assets producer of several types of cewere $9,150,000.
As of Jan. 31, ment Wlth Plants in St. Louis, Mo.,
1957' net assets were at an all and near Kansas City, Mo. The St.
time high of $13,466,893.63. This Louis plant has an annual producrepresents a growth of 47% dur- tion capacity of 5,000,000 barrels
ing a period of 20 months. •
and the Kansas City plant approx-

Public

Jan.

.

this year-end

Charles

T>1'esldelll:

smoother

are

stocks.

common

In

policies and man
the fund.

?
of

kandy explained, "will be to help
ganizations

j

six

Lud-

Allegheny

_

and

last

lum-" Anaconda; "British " Petro-

favorable earnings prospects^ for

shares

of the investments

refer to

to

re-

have

.;
/ ■/ <
Originally a growth preferred
stock fund, K-2 was changed into

J9?.7'ra^n J?F i°J'

285

V^clSll

The 1956 year~end reP°rt jus*
released hy Concord Fund shows
cash' short t^rm notes and gov"
ernment bonds at $4,237,226, representing approximately 40% of
the entire Portfolio. The balance

the

to

would

period from Oct. 31, 1956 through
Jan.
31,
1957.
The number of
shareholders increased from 13,-

i

~

40%

fieures
tigures

iitAratnrA_tv.A

results

it

t^OllCOTCl Jl tlllCl

supporting

talking

he needs
nf

and
ana

the five

When

niPPP

to

deader
^snosal fn

the
tne

in

i

a

manv

the

as

his

circulated

client,

usine

total

climbed to $37,590/

21,

^

investment

havIL
folders.

of

nlates

same

the

sures

services to these firms," Mr. Ska¬

1

as

the

increased its net assets 23% in the

pin-pointed
special interests.

innovation

folders

New

staff

Jersey communities to familiarize

/firm

used

or

invested,

.»

wholesaling

new

executive

odic

client

the

Dec.

on

investment

net

area.

In

them

Stock Fund, Inc. reports total
of $14,157,390 on Feb.
1957,
compared
with
$11,-

assets

^

direct mail follow-up.

was

Colorado, fund.

covers

with

to the client's

dent, announced.
The

left

$26,806

Had

jncome distributions also been

tremely important," Mr. Lovelace
commented.

appointed

mutual

beei worth

1956'

31'

steel,, oil, metals, chemical
machinery companies. ■.

year

vestment selectivity will be

1957, compared with $22.42 per
Electronics Investment
Corposhare on 511,085 shares outstand- ration enjoyed its greatest growth
mg a year ago
during the past quarter, having

—

sec-

realized profits, the capital would
have

will be another

p

total

outstanding

with

year charts showing a hypothetic
cal $10,000 investment reflect inT
teresting performances. ..Including

which

456,513 a year ago. Per share net
asset value was $22.33 on 634,100

Men," which

actually separately published
tions

mon

net

Pa*d H*01*/net investment income.
: s?.ne.e - the.u£u"d s. °?.J®ctlv,ei >3
caPrtal growth, the traditional 10-

economy, it is our belief that 1957

direct

well-illustrated

a

face-to-face

in

FIF Fund Wholesaler
Eastern

for

Data

consists

program

basic

year end, up
approximately 301,000 from 195&
The annual report to sharehold©rs points- out that the capital
value over the past decade has
increased 139%, including rein*
vestment of capital gains distributions of $4.81 per share.
In
addition, $3.24 per share has been

atomic

domestic and international,
tight money situation, and

the

„

ingly."

2,105,183 shares at

panies representing 16 industries.
Investments in special situations

™
Thus he said the company has
|L a£®Ja 1ta^en a more conservative invest.."All
in all,"
the report con¬ mail brochures on Fundamental /jit/
J!?/™? qXt
i" ™ent position, with a greater percluded, "we are of the opinion Investors, Inc., was recently ah'or
u
i
centa8e of assets in cash and U. S.
that 1957 will be a year of splen¬ nounced' by Hugh" W.'Long and
equal to
per snare on
Government obligations. Increasdid opportunities for those who Company, Inc., 'of Elizabeth, N. J.,
' 6 shares then outstanding.
jng emphasis is being placed on
carefully appraise the changing sponsors of the fund.
Scudder. Stevens & Clark Com- industries
and companies with
prices will certainly

fare better than

brought the
participants to
held
a
total
of

of

They

ties,

°n
' P®r * are °n

co-

earlier

year

«rAw!*i'7«
air?TxC'
$76,456,174, equivalent
$9.42

number

11*346.

year of decline in prices of bonds
and many leading stocks.
"In view of the many uncertain-

CfonflnB

vpnnrtc

leports

$18,581,838

r?

the

Report Assets

Program

a

shareholders

new

Hie cumulative value of reinvested
10.074.300

and is after capital gains distribu-

the

Tup
Inc.

of

was an increase

O'Brien, Vice-President and director

Starts Dealer

unique

,

f11
St.
? JoSriQ a share on T^1S
securities. the
to $9.43

Scudder Funds

A

i

hopes to start

so

be

Hugh W. Long"

con¬

of

was

-

'+

Total net assets

Fuel

,

$7,334,103,
substantially from $5,656,541 in

"

Searle & Co. and Frank B. Bateman Ltd.

Sales

1956

1955

•<..

1

gain from sale

Securities'Corp., and di¬

fund—which in the next month

new

with

in

per

average

a

Pittston Co. director Franklin

sumer's demand for better quality
at reasonable

•,

.

6,986,445

realized

securities

director; Fred M. Kirby,

be

merchants

American

of the Finance Committee
..

indeed

of

shares '

the

on

Net

later

was

9,116,928 average
outstanding

on

shares outstanding in 1955.

Florida Growth Co., whose shareholders are Edward
Ball, trustee
of Alfred I. du Pont estate; Allan P. Kirby, President and director
of Alleghany Corp. and New York Central

.

highly selective, espe¬
cially since he has satisfied his
postwar thirst for a new home,
car, appliances, clothing and other
items.
He'll want to
put more
money aside, too, now that he can
realize a greater return on his
savings. The manufacturers and

is

The

the

the

coming
year
stated, in part: "1957 may well
prove the consumer's biggest year
to date.
Greater bargaining
power will make it possible for
.

share

gathering of the clan in Palm Beach of men
who are putting together a wealth of business experience in
order to embark on this new venture/
which, from all reports,
will have its own share of young blood, too.

ef¬

on

director

Iron Corp.

&

•

further

outlook

and

He

income for the

equivalent to 26.5 cents

year,

are

Vice-President and director.

as

rector and Chairman

present

operating

he

career

share

ers,.and shares outstanding. •
Net assets jumped more than $6
million to $26,819,563, while 2,670

total

during the year. This compares
with $1,852,127 in the preceding

V,
Cashier of

now

in his

Alex. J. Disher, retired,
in the investment banking business—last with

He retired

President

a

more

ficiencies."

Cassell,
Earlier

fiscal

•

investment

number /of

Assistant

28 years.

realism, less over-enthusiasm and
due consideration of their

Carl I.

Trust Co.

the

for

31, 1956, Jonathan

ended Dec. 31, 1956 was $2,equivalent to 27.5 cents

per

.!

Tucker, Anthony & Co., New York. Charles G. Terry, a director,
was formerly
with Schoellkopf,. Hutton .& Pomeroy, Buffalo, for

unquestionably still promis¬
but
these
glamour groups

should

fund is

Beach and

Amctng the directors of the fund

metals and mining, to name a few,

ing;

Palm

who spent 30 years

to distort their immediate outlook.

are

of

in-

gains from

502,609,

Secretary of the New Rochelle Trust Co. in. New
Rochelle, New York.
...
•

.

tinized,* particularly when their
long-term growth prospects tend

Chemicals,

Treasurer of the

Bank

was

too"
the
report
"must be carefully scru¬

went on,

Net

....;

>

.

..

investment

net realized

securities

.

Vice-President in charge of the bank's corporate

as

,

Lovelace, President, announced

year

department.

net

_

ers*

Another officer of the fund is Arthur E. Burke—a Vice-Presi¬
For 40, years he Was with Guaranty Trust Co. in New York.

„

for

Company

in the annual report to sharehold-

director, Vice-Chairman and Vice-

a

of

year ended Dec.

dent.

be

to

and

was

set
and

sale

President of Blair.

exercised

year.

He

Keystone Growth Fund K-2 had
a
15.4% increase in capital value
for the fiscal year ended Dec. 31,
1956, and reached new highs in
net assets, number of sharehold-

come

.

York.

$27 Million
of

were

up

in New

Investment

America's net assets increased to
over
$95 million and new highs

by

offering

its

Inc.

Assets Reach

Reports
Highs

New

the fund is Frank B. Bateman who also heads the
partnership bearing his name in Palm Beach. For the quarter
century ended 1955, Mr. Bateman was associated with Blair & Co.,

"the

Keystone Fund

America

that
of

called the

mutual fund. Announcement of the first

own

Beading

^. cautioned,

it

be

and skill in the selec¬

care

all

shares was made last week in "The Chronicle," with the
report that Florida Growth Fund, began offering 2,000,000 capital
shares of $5 a share.
Frank B. Bateman, Ltd. is the sponsor of
the fund.
'

companies' profits, but—taken as
a
whole
corporation earnings
good in 1957/

But the

problem still remains.
pleasures of loafing have worn off?

number

starting their
of

Investment Co. of

when

or

man's life is approaching comes to

a

best climate.

after the

observed that "the
higher costs of doing business,
combined with greater competi¬
tion, may possibly squeeze a few

Story

retirement

after

lot of people move to Florida to live in what is

nation's

report

what-to-do

later.

or

A

of

period in

sooner

retail, 2.69%.

The

problem

15

.

from

the

year

profit margins

and

share in the preceding year

of specially selected elec- per snare in tne preceaing year.
tronics companies could conceivSince 1953 the company has paid
^

This could

be due to the continuing consolidation experienced by electronics
companies, increased defense
spending, and larger individual

orders awarded to

a more

}

t

t

dividend

the

quarterly,
of

50

cents
.,

,

,

„

per
,

-

share having been paid Feb. 7,

1957.
In addition, the company
limited paid stock dividends of 20%. in

"omber of companies which per-

margin^ and/or

dividends

cash

pric^

lower
increased sales and profits.

with

3954^

1956.

2^%

in

1955

and

3%

in

There are 742,789 shares

outstanding.

46

(1034)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

•l

hourly index geared to the actual

broken down into

industrials, rails and utilities, will be based
90% of the total value of listed common stocks. Prompt

on

elaborate

and

war,

provided by newly-developed elec¬
development.

servicing

nor

ties

committed

are

to

tronic
new

stock

in

era

the

evaluation

market

ushered

in

Feb.

Poor's

with

27

that

nouncement

science

was

the

an¬

Standard

&

Corpo¬

hourly
of

The

trials,

rails
utilities,

and

will
on

nel

be

per¬

unique

a

the

York

stock transactions." The electronic

common

stocks

on

New

Stock

Charles

Ex¬

change,

Schmutz

A.

The

index

new

Standard

described

was

Poor's

&

by

the

as

most

complete and technically accurate
of

measure

vised.

the

will

It

market

March

starting
Stock

of

Exchange,
Service

News

de¬

hourly,

nationwide

by

4,

services

ticker

ever

carried

be

American

the

Commodity

the

Cotton

the

and

Ticker. Computated on

Electronic

Datatron
will

Burroughs'
computer, it

available opening,

also make

closing, and high-low data.
"We believe," said Charles A.
Schmutz, President of Standard &
index will clear
up once and for all the confusion
that has always been generated
by the apparent lack of relation¬

Poor's, "the

new

fed

brain

rejects

extraneous

any

appeals

for various

that interrupt the flow

charities

of trading

reports from time to time.
learned

even

to

It has

ticker drops digits when
it falls behind the pace of trading
the

floor of the Exchange.

Sounds

complicated,

and

lation of the index is
accomplished

matter of

a

sec¬

Actually, transmission of the

result

of

the

reporting agencies
longer than the compu¬

will take

tation itself.

Even

component

so

the Standard

500

and

ship between market averages and
the prices and movements of in¬

will

be

dividual stocks."

sive averages reach the wires.

Unlike averages now in general

Mr.

use,

index is

of

age

Schmutz said, the new
geared to the actual aver¬
prices.

stock

monthly

The

the

of

summary

latest
New

York Stock

Exchange reports that
average
value of all issues

the

listed

Dec.

on

Standard &
47.40

31

$49.12. The
index"'stood at

was

Poor's

that

date,
contrasting
readings of between 200 and
for most leading averages.
on

before

its

available

the

much

The 500-stock index will

new

index,
a

to

investors

provide

realistic yardstick for com-

tional

Prepared

methods,

sarily limited to
blue

chip
not

mav

market

which

in

move

as

may

or

the

If desired, the

could

easily

stocks

common

neces¬

unison with

whole.

a

conven¬

are

small number of

a

stocks,

index

new

by

these

on

include

the

Stock

However, Standard &

statisticians

settled

on

the

present size after carefully win¬
nowing from the stork list all is¬
sues
are

that trade too infrequently or
otherwise not representative.

To

provide historical continuity,
parison with the ups and downs of the new indexes have been tied to
1 their own holdings. In December the earlier series, all of which have
•

the Standard 500 showed
of 1.48

vance

net ad¬

a

points and the Stock

Exchange average value

a

$1.80.

averages

The widely used

rise of

showed gains ranging up to 26.69

points. Sensitivity of the new in."dex is emphasized by the fact that
each
one-point move reflects a

change of

been

over

to

the

base.

new

old

and new indexes
merge into units affording a com¬
plete market history.
The pat¬
tern

of

the

indexes

has

from

market measurement. The price of
each stock is multiplied
by the
<

number

of

shares

business

Terrace Avenue.

Reynolds

outstanding, to

stockholders everywhere. This ag¬

associated

with

ton,

&

average

which

is

of

aggregate

accorded

a

values,

base

value

of 10.

analysts have long
agreed that this is the most accu¬
rate

method

in

It

use.

has

been

employed by the agency since 1926
to compute a 480-stock
weekly in¬
dex with a different base. Until

how,
-

I

been
mit

however,
too

the

method

time-consuming to

compilation

of such

a

has
per-

broad

;ineasure within the tight limits of
,

J.

Dana

New

York

Blakney

ftourly, or

even

daily publication

I schedules.




the

Co.,

at

34

formerly

has

will

baE *n

within

have

a

men

today.

sonal

"Average
rise
a

and

it

what

from

factory

$84

at

will

wages

present

firm

120

in

be

increase

an

hauiru*

the

of

estimated

are

subsidiaries,
Monongahela
Co., The Potomac Edison

Co.

and

West

Penn

Power

comprise the West Penn
Electric. System,
are
engagedl

ft®"and

of

The

ergy.

e^i

System's

in,

territory

Pennsylvania,

tlal cuts

the

in

Administration's

miles.

square

The

area

DIVIDEND

NOTICES

prosperity

and progress
this great Ameri¬
expansion will not
be interrupted by war," Kiplinger
will be

marred

TENNESSEE

by

outbreaks of violence, continuing tension, but without an all

engulfing world
of the

GAS

.

TRANSMISSION

The nations

war.

COMPANY

world, face to face with the

grim

realities

of

atomic

HOUSTON,;

and
AMERICA'S

hydrogen war, will do everything
possible to avoid the catastrophe
of having their cities crushed into

twisted,

blackened rubble
ultimate weapons."
"The

forthcoming

The

"will

*

TEXAS
OF

•

NATURAL

has

been

declared

on

the

33

of record

on

March .8, 1957.

(

J. E. IVINS,

Secretary

without any major

depression, be¬
cause
all elements of both major
political parties are committed to
step in with heavy Federal spend¬
ing to forestall an economic bust.
"The

one

that cuts

strongly

across

divisions

all

political

held

belief

all party lines and
both
major

within

parties

unrestrained

is

that

cycle

of

another

boom

would

bring an end
competitive system.
farmers

share

of

will

now,

to

and

the

food
total

decline

10%

20

and

to

our

proces¬

national

from
years

-

about

from

the
industrial
system
and the production of food
is further mechanized.

now,

as

grows

"More of the money each
family
in will be spent on recrea-

,

takes
tion

and

education

and

a

.

smaller

Bur¬

the

BOND

Exchange, it has

Nelson

and

Everett

PRODUCER, ANALYST and

E.

Steele have become affiliated with

Colorado Investment Co.,
Inc., 509
Seventeenth
Street.
All
were

formerly with Carroll & Co.

ARBITRAGER.

cdmjMA&cvrv

RELOCATE.

210TH
A

c

B-221, Financial Chronicle,

25 Park

PL, New York 7, N/Y.

quarterly

dividend

PREFERRED

of

t'/2%

($1.50

DIVIDEND
a

share)

has

been

declared upon the Preferred Stock of The American Tobacco

Company,
of

Box

per

Common.

Stock, payable April 1» 1957 to stockholders
NO.

Kiplinger
accomplished

be

*
OAS

regular quarterly dividend of 35c

expansion,"

predicted,

TRANSPORTER

share

DIVIDEND

American

economic

LEADING

by the

TRADER

M.

has

_

economic

era

is

West

an

$71,8 billion budget. And he stated estimated population of 2,386,000.

incomes will double

Broadway,

DENVER, Colo.—John F. Mohar,

Co.*

which

resulting from

"The

-

.

Power

been announced.

Robert

$101,y

food,

Colo. Inv. Co. Adds

at

;

.

clothing and shelter."

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

fi¬

to

„

same period, from approxi¬
mately $2,000 at present, to more
than $4,000 a year.

can

of

expenditures

and smaller share spent to
provide
the
age-old necessities of

of

sale

shares will

company

construction

located

in the

"The

the

sense

a

the

-

.

from

common

Kiplinger predicted that Virginia, Maryland, Virginia and
Congress would make no substan- Ohio, and covers about 29,000

pur-

nowpr

"Per capita

the

businessmen

and

r

_

bank-.

underwriting

The West Penn Electric Co. and

leaders, possessing a
of imagination, per-

integrity

,,

by

500,000. /

$185

to

real

in

well-trained

record

Loeb, Rhoades & Co. is

1958

and

m

be

of

Cash expendi-?
lures for construction
during 1957

It

of

on
share

Of its subsidiaries.

Washington, but enlight-

labor

used

its

principal agents
Prosperity will not

share,

of an.investment

offering.

nance

public responsibility."

week, and most of that increase

will

but

"The
New

combination

double

be

be

country,

citizens

will

Washington,

per

additional

one

Net.proceeds

cvery corporation office and union

growth

then

management.

additional

at a subscrip

become

City, members

New York Stock

Market

offices
was

With Burton, Dana
Peter

gregate is then related to the 1941-

He

&

Co., Walston &
Co., and Hannaford & Talbot.

give the aggregate current value
of investment in the 500
issues by

43

nation

in

ened,

20%

ANSELMO,

with

of stock

"The

income

C. L. Domer Opens

ard &

field

economic

of

only

population of 225 million and the
real standard of living of these

"The

rities

the

the
era

comparable period," the Washington journalist said.

sors'

on the scientific weight¬
ing formula pioneered by Stand¬

Poor's in

not

of

jhe additional

will require responsible decisions,

Kiplinger

a

free

purposes.

Calif.—Ches¬
conducting a secu¬

is based

Austin

country has ever had

bust

SAN

Calculation of the Standard 500

this

charted back to 1926 for reference

ter L. Domer is

•-/

will

bring
greatest

been

$4

change list.

adjusted

Thus, the

billion in the
aggregate value of the Stock Ex¬

•

next

years

the

increasing competition.

business

528,000

Ing group which is

national

skillful

basis

Carl M.

boom, which has
a potential long life, will not come
automatically,"
Kiplinger- ' said.
•'Prosperity will require wise and

local

averages.

Poor's

with

"The
20

long stressed the
arbitrary character of the popular

Exchange.

Realistic Yardstick

"Our

and

Auditorium,

said.

500

A

wages and

i t's

o

r

in

Feb. 11.

answer

ail

Moreover, fluctuations in prices
will be closely matched
by the

tickers

critics who have

with

,

measures

the

on

less comprehen¬

t

for

common,

manager

Profits will drop slightly for 1957
because of the pressure of rising

an

is

out-'

to subscribe
wjj] expjre at.3:30 p.m. (EST) on
14
1957
"*
March 14, 1957.

Kiplinger said,

rise,

■

.

Co.

its

Feb.- 26, 1957. Rights

billion

f.

*

This

of

for. each Iff ihares heid

r

.SI!-

,

1957.

ple

will be accompanied by a two or
three percent increase in prices.

EdselFord

is.

it

tion, digestion of data and calcu¬
by "the brain" in

e

is

But the whole process of recogni¬

onds.

D

Henry

adjust to the fact

that the

on

•

economy

before

in¬

formation, including bid and asked
quotations, special stock offerings,
"cash" sales, calls for blood donors
and

Lr?oUnurW"

.

Electric

holders

tjon priee 0f $24.50

Gross national

economy.

0

Penn

to

slandll?S common stock rights to

vpnr'ahPaH through

business service
better
1957 for
the

a

nation's

in

the

nnp

Washington

predicts

his

audience

The

of

his

organization's

perforated tape is automati¬
into a Datatron, which
has literally been taught to rec¬
ognize and record all regular-way

value

total

recorded

nnHntf

news

'

West

offering

1957

for

price

his

at

Common Shs. Offered

ahead through subscribe
1?=>7. Mr. K.plwger reported _that shares of

predictions for

process.

cally

t

Good

them

President's

West Penn Electric Co.

,

Vice-PresiVice-Presi-

Executive

the

information, said to be

of the

Executive

k]o!ineer
Kiplinger,

econ-

according to Austin

six-chan¬

based

90%

the

four-channel

to

dollar

Outlook

dent of the

involves

so-called

information

trillion

one

a

by 1977

headed

Kiplinger
Was hington
Agency, who

processes

This

of

toward
omy

is

States

After

chattering onto

tape.

conversion

indus¬

that

United

techni¬
special

applications.

year of research,
have
developed a
a

forated

with

Standard

this problem

has solved

stock ticker's

down

The

conjunction

code converter

index,

into

in

electronic

cians

index

broken

Poor's

&

nearly

an

stocks.

500

Working

Applications

Melpar, Inc., of Boston,
by

ration will introduce

Electronic

of

the

par¬

The

A

of

what-1

and

wage

conference.

bust."

economic

likelihood

no

direct

discussion

"heavy Federal spending to forestall

an

is

of

controls,* despite

billion

major depression, and contends both major

any

there

soever

Austin
Kiplinger after depicting the extent to which he estimates the
economy's growth in the next twenty years. Sees no major

of stock prices,

average

Economy Forecast

A better 1957 economy with GNP rise of 5% from $412
of 1956 to $430 billion this year also anticipated by

Hourly Stock Market Averages
New

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

that

Trillion Dollar 1977

Standard & Poor's Launches New 500-Stock

..

record

payable in cash
at

the

close

on

April 1, 1957,

of business

March

to

8,

stockholders

1957. Checks

will be mailed.

February 26, 1957

Harry L. Hilyard, Treasurer

■

£
■

■

■

Volume

Number 5616

185

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

ft

(1035)
DIVIDEND

Ji

1.

NOTICES

Case

DIVIDEND

(Incorporated)

The

rejular

Second

Cumulative

been

declared payable
of -record
March
12,
No

action

Preferred

Arr-il
1957.

taken

was

BROAD

25

Wis.,
February
28,
1957
quarterly -dividend of
$1.75
per
share cn
the 1%
Cumulative Preferred Stcck
has
been
declared
payable
April
1,
1957
to
holders
of
record
March
12,
1957.
A
dividend of 9.858 cents per share oh the
A

J,

SI REFT,

of

YORK

NEW

Directors

of

this

Scties
company
of
record

20,

Cumulative

pavable
the

at

1957.

.

Preferred

April

INTERNATIONAL SALT

Joh ns-Marrviile

COMPANY

on

of

Corporation

the

of

Vice

A.

DIVIDEND
A

KENNEDY

President

A:

dividend

of

DIVIDEND

171

NO.

ONE

shrevepdrt,

DOLLAR

share has been declared

Secretary.

capital stock of this

the

on

business

Allegheny Ludium Steel Corporation
Pittsburgh,
At

Tne

Penna.

of

the

Stockholders
the

close

1957.

has

5%

of

of

No.

stockholders
Common

8

on

McCASKEY,

Dixie

Cup Company,

of-

Stcck,

10,

record

No.

Series

97

the close of

share

per

Common Stock pay-

1957. The

(37}4tf)

of

Exec.

i.

j. osBORN

Vice Pres.

&

ROGER

record

the close

at

of

business

on

B. H. WlNHAM

February 27, 1957

HACKNEY, Treasurer

Sec'y.

on

March 8, 1957.

195^

,

HERVEY

share

per

payable April 1, 1957, to stockholders

holders of record

to

dividend of thirty-seven and

Cents

the Common Stock of the Corporation,

-

.

able March 15, 1957,

March 4,

a

one-half

this date

Directors hre

Board of

declared

the

on

I

will not be closed.

pany

1957
to
8,
1057.

March

Stock—Dividend

at

March 15,

T

stock transfer books of the Com¬

(quarterly)—-62l/ic
April

on

C

The

terly dividend of 50c

£1

ULUDU

'

Secretary

(quar¬

terly)—50c
peri share—payable
March
25, 1977 to stockholders of record March
1957

;

R> WECKERLEY,

H.
A.

14

share—payable

•-

S.

cf

Preferred

Convertible

per

at

rrcord

business

Directors

drinking cups and food con¬
declared the following dividends:

paper

A—Dividend

Corporation, payable
SO, 1957, to Commor

March

March

of

tainers,

the Common Stock

clared ou

Board of

makers

meeting of the Board of Directors of
Allegheny Ludium
Steel
Corporation held
today, February 21, -1557, a
dividend of fifty cents
($0.50)
per
share was de¬
a

-

holders of record

,

Dividend Notice

tors declared a quar¬

Company,

payable April 1, 1957, to stock-

louisiana

The Board of Direc¬

Secretary

DIXIE CUP COMPANY

GAS

COIPOIAM 0~lf~

to stockholders
business
on
March

JOHN

NEWMAN,

UNITED

1957.

1,

cmse

Stock

a

T.

DIVIDEND NOTICES

Y.

dividend.
L.

DIVIDEND NOTICES

„

Stcck

Common

4, N,

company

1951, dec.ared the regular, quarterly
of $1,375 per share on the outstanding

dividend

holders

to

Board

February 27,

has

Stock

1957

the

on

DIVIDEND NOTICES

CITY INVESTING COMPANY

Company

Racine,

.

NOTICES

Dated:

JR.

February

2^

1957.

Secretary

•"

.

-■

Secretary

Irving Trust

Company

ALC9
[t*

alco

Dividend

\

<

.

^

Common
,

♦

Export Lines, Inc. at

can

held

February 20, 1957, declared

5

dividend

of

j
S

share

the

on

fifty

($.50)

cents

stock

common

of

dollar seventy

one'

per

payable

dend

five cents

the

of

40

a

quarterly divi¬

cents

pth* share

on

capital stock of this Com¬

pany,

April

February 26. 1957

the

close

of business

share

the $3.50 cumulative

stock, and $1.00
$4.00

a

ferred

stock,

clared,

have

payable

ord

de¬

April

on

1,

March 5, 1957.

the close of business March

at

RALPH B.

PLAGER, Secretary

61

8, 1957.

PREFERENCE

AND

The first interim dividend

for

Stock

the

September 1957 of

the Ordi¬

(25c)

clared

sevenpence

fhe 29th March

on

Holders

this
228

on

of

March

on

this

outstanding

'/
A. R.

with

the

for

the

clear busi¬

five

examination

h_-

,

2Va%

|vaa«a«iiiM0i

dividend

of

CALIFORNIA-PACIFIC!

the 5% Preference Stock (less
Kingdom Income Tax) for the

UTILITIES COMPANY

ending 30th September next will
payable on the 29th March 1957.

year

also he

Provincial

National

five

clear

Bank

Limited,

to

business

have

recommended

shareholders of record March 1,

.

.

.

.

.

5% Convertible Preferred

to

President

April

payable
of

record

at

the

25

Cents

per

KELLOGG

not

5V2% Convertible Preferred

share payable March

Common

3Cth

September 1956 of eleven¬
pence for each 19/*
Ordinary Stock
(free of United Kingdom Income Tax).
To obtain this dividend (subject to
the same being sanctioned at the Annual
General Meeting to be.held on the 29th
March next) on or after the 31st May
next

D.

]. Ley,

i1

111..

tj i n i

j 11111 j 11 y „„ i wn,,, ,j,, i,,,,,,,,, u_j_,

BY

19th

ORDER

16 8th

STORES'

QUARTERLY

COMPANY
cash dividend.-

of Directors
21.

A. D. McCORMICK

s.ame

Treaty

may

XIll(l)

application
of JieW

Section

Internal
to

York

be entitled by
of the

between

States and the United
nnder

time

the

At

Board

Directors declared
who

of Article

States

declared

stock dividend:

London, S.W.I.

credit

February

Revenue

of

Both

United

Kingdom, to
991

the

Code

a

to
on

by

certificates

giving

a

the

declared




quarterly cash divi¬

able March 9, 1957, to stock-'

holders of record at the close

dividends

business

on

February

15,

of

Directors

hos

de¬

cents

per

11

stockholders of record Feb¬

to

share,

payable

March

After

taking

into

stock

split

2-for-l
1957,

the

following dividends

quarter

ending March

31, 19S7:
'

is

this
over

January,

4.08% CiMiefative Preferred

...

4.18% Cuewtefive Preferred

.

..

1,045

quarterly payment

4.30% Cumulative Preferred

.

..

1.875

increase

of

in 1956.
....

January biliings of the McGrawEdison
f

C. V. BOULTON,
Treasurer

cent

Company

over

account

years

are

and

a

were

year ago,

January

up

for

within the

The dollar

past

value of

January 29,1957

was

uary

42

oer

iast

cent

ac¬

year.

Edison

this

All dividends

are

both

Speed Queen, divisions

de's received in January

.35
.45

per

taking into

sales

New York 22, N. Y.

I ice President and Treas.

31

^ Thomas A. Edison, Inc.,

quired
590 Madison Avenue

$1.02

10

an

the

Dividend
Per Share

the

account

in

Class of

Stock

21.

ruary

for

quarterly dividend of 35

a

$1.40 Dividend Preference

1957.

5%

stockholders of record
March 4, 1957.

Board

clared

cents

of

before

March

stockholders

of

payable
30,

on or

1937 to

record

March

1, 19S7.
or-

year

F. Milton Ludlow

Secretary

higher than Jan¬

year.

,

Elgin,

particulars of rates of United Kingdom
Income Tax appropriate to ail the above
mentioned dividends. *.
~
,

a

The

dend of $1.00 per share, pay¬

of

John R. Park

Guaranty Trust Company
obtain

of

payable March 30, 1957

tax

United
can

Directors

Corporation has today

Stock dividend.

Double

the

the

quarterly divi¬
dend of 50c per share.

7, Millbank,

Taxation

The Board

on

regular

Secretary.

Stockholders

of

-

Westminster House,

virtue

1957

chines

The Board of Directors has de¬

NOTICE

clared the

Board

International Business Ma¬

BOARD

THE

The

154th Dividend

DIVIDENDS

QUARTERLY

DIVIDEND
DIVIDEND

February, 1957.

OF

Company

^

AMERICAN

days

the

rmrj

Public Sen ice Electric
and Cas

IBM's

(excluding Satur¬
day) before payment can be made.
DATED

STEFFLER.

CONSECUTIVE

deposit Coupon No. 229 with, the
Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
32 Lomba-d Street, London, E.C.3, five

-

H.

Secretary

must

business

the close of business

at

vice-pres. & treas.

February 18, 1957

holders of Ordinary Stock Warrants

clear

stock¬

to

The transfer books will

40<?

ended

a

Common

the

TRAILM0BILE

27J/2*

1957, of

May

on

Secretary SP Treasurer
February 15, 1957

STOCK

Februarv 26, 195".

final dividend on
the issued Ordinary Stock for the year

31st

STOCK

be closed.

27*

on

11,

A regular quarterly dividend of 37^£c
per

WALTER

COMMON

close

1957.

share has been declared

March 11, 1957.

of business

close

Vice President i2

25«?

.

controls

1957.

25^

5.40% Convertible Preferred

payment

to

of

the

at

R. (X GILBERT

the

the

the'"4Stockholders

20,

of business March

mr.

holders of record

of Jl.75 pershare,
1, 1957, to holders

quarter

26, 1957, to holders of record at the

Preferred

payable
1957

record

COMMON

regular quarterly* dividend for

current

Con¬

stockholders

March 1, 1957.

close of business March 8, 1957.

5%

March

,

Stock payable March 20, 1957

the

per cent

Preferred

stockholders of record

] 957, to

CHAMP CARRY

lowing rates per share:

days

made.

Directors

I

March 14,

on

the $25.00

on

value 5

Stock

regular quarterly dividend of
n>.sfty.eivty,-five cents (75^) pet-

paid

share has been de¬

vertible

of

Quarterly Cash Dividends

share will be

STOCK

quarterly

Cumulative

A

1957.

1957, have been declared at the fol¬

(excluding Saturday) before payment is
The.

91st Consecutive Year

7% SECOND PREFERRED STOCK
The

Quarterly dividends payable March 15

Savoy Court, Strand, London, W.C.2, for
examination

.March 8,

March 8,

Coupon No. 177 must be deposited with
the

338th Dividend and

,

on

United

regular quarterly dividend for
quarter of $1.12'2 per.,

current

ness

payment is made.,.
The
usual
half-yearly

PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES A

share, payable April
1, 1957, to
holders of record at the close of busi¬

before

(excluding Saturday)

days

ness

The

Lombard Street, London.

of New York, 32

E.C.3,

*4%%

SeC""0r>'-

February 25, 1957.

Trust Company

Guaranty

THE Boardthe Directors has this-day
of following dividends:
declared

BERGEN,

dividend, must deposit Coupon No.

per

clared
par

; 180 Madison Avenue, New York 16, N. Y.;

on

regular

dividend of $0.34375

Incorporated

AMERICA!

CORPORATION OF

1957, to stockholders

obtain

t6

CELANESE

common

March 6, 1957.

Stock,

a

Corporation; payable

29,

PREFERRED

cents

share has today been de¬
the

Graensburg, Pa.

Pullman

twenty-five

of record at the close of business

1957".

Bearer

of

per

stock

10/- of Ordinary Stock (free of United
Kingdom Income Tax.) will he payable

of

dividend

A

30th
for e&ch

on

89

STOCK

ending

year

controls company

DIVIDEND No.

WARRANTS TO BEARER

nary

kobektshaw- fulton

Coffionf/ion

NOTICE OF DIVIDENDS TO HOLDERS OF
ORDINARY

Secretary

Solvents

(Dmmercial

John G. Greenburgh
Treasurer.

Anderson,

February 26. 1957

February 20, 1957

Broadway

NewYork6, N. Y.

Carl M.

BRITISH-AMERICAN

rec'

the close of business

at

1957, to stockholders of record

Secretary

TOBACCO COMPANY LIMITED

per

1957, to stockholders of

pre¬

been

fifty'five
share was
payable March 27,

cents

declared

the

on

second

of

dividend

(55c)

C. l. nielsen,

?

A

on

preferred

share

convertible

February 21, 1957

.

stock,

common

'

March

1, 1957.

Secretary

*

m

$10, payable April 1,

par

1957, to stockholders of record
at

CARL A. SUNT)BERG

of iecord March 4, 1957.

5

declared

CORPORATION

share on

a

a

day

1. 1957 to holders
of record at the close of business on March
11, 1957. Transfer books will not be closed.

pay:

of 25<£

MERCK

the

151

TENNESSEE

Quarterly dividends
j

The Board of Directors has this

twenty

declared,

able March 14, 1957 to stockholders

February 21,1957

n. y.

-•

five cents (ISO per share on the
Common Stock of this Company have been

a

"

*

•

($1.75) per shard on the Preferred Stock and
ot

meeting

a

•

\

TfMNCSSIl CM04MTIM

RAIIWAY, N. J.

Street; New Yo^k

1'rkkkrreP Dividend No. 195

Dividends

The Board of Directors of Ameri-

-

PRODUCTS

Commo^Divioeno No.

| AMERICAN EXPORT LINES, INC.

One Wall

INCORPORATED

d

-1

j

■

.

30 Church srfcect. new York h,

Stock

'0
5

,

.

MERCK & CO. I»c.

Man McGraw, President
McGraw-Edison Company

ikteinational

IBM

Illinois

• usinesj

February 12,

machines

1957
corporation

(Formerly Mcu>raw
Electric CompanyJ

PVBLIC SERVICE
CROSSROADS

OF

THE

tkST

j

4C

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1036)

,.

Thursday, February 28, 1957

.

for the

spending

BUSINESS BUZZ

fiscal

current

year,

for fiscal 1958.

and $71.8 billion

To make

accurately

1958

comparable with Mr. Truman's

mn.
Washingt

,\i'/

.

Capital

km tbi Nation'i

X l/W

of

XTX

O

highway spending is added.
This

brings

for

goest
this 85th Congress on
government economy was af¬
forded
by
the
awful outcry
which
arose
from the serried

all-important thing for the
Members of Congress was New-

basis

far a3 the Treasury

political ranks over the suspen¬
sion of the Lease-Purchase pro¬

Revenues

gram.

is

This

from get-

program

a

ting post offices and other Fed¬
eral building on the instalment
plan, mostly outside the budget.
These buildings are in all im¬
Federal structures were

same as

all

in

the

procured

respects

portant

except

history

the

for

the

proceedingsomebody
into
becoming

the

in

stage

appropriate

cajoled

is
an

This
".owner" enters into a "lease" of
foe building to the government
over a 25-year period for build¬
ings costing $2 million or more
"owner"

•

building.

the

of

apiece.
:

The

%

its

what

on

interest

"owner" take

on

^5-year

money

paid in instalments.
could not even

This "owner"
'

whether the
knobs should be glass or

feave

a

dtoor

in

ally
off

in

mother-in-law

'

1

in

the

his own

couldn't put

He

attic, and

room

spare

a

would not

he

'

park his private

allowed

to

automobile

in

toe

.

:

government

the

adjacent to
building, which is specified

parking
the

in

lot

or

for the exclusive use of the gov¬

the

At
.

25

of

end

years,

the

loan having been repaid in in¬
stalments
with
interestsr' the
"owner"

bound himself
title

having

in advance to do so, deeds

the

to

building

the

govern¬

his

to

loses

and

ment,

ghostly

existence.

This

appeal

beautiful

a

the Ad¬

and

Adminis¬

the

To

good, having to increase its own
borrowings and at 3% or better
on the shortest securities.

in

get

year,

and

interest

until

real

local

estate

is

repaid

loan

the

the government ac¬

in full and

|

quires formal title.
To

Congress, this
wonderful
gimmick.
have

dollar

25

to

up

of

amount

also is a
Congress
times the
buildings

started in any one year as

total

the

circumstances

the

Under

Administration

the
program, with a straight face
telling Congress this was done
suspended

because it would be inflationary
at this time for the government

Nothing

has

been

yet

withdrawing

about

said

buildings.

these

construct

(Note:

construction

the
to

program

sional ire only slightly less than

aroused

was

vice

by

the

fact,

would

cost

their

drew

against Israel.

Public

out

the

of

members

hearing

committee

it

since

be,

TV crooner instead shown

a

'

up.

believes,
precisely the atti¬
tude of Congress on economy.
The shock of realizing that the

underscores

President

passing the $70spending has

was

in

mark

billion
aroused

great deal of concern
Also it has stimu¬

a

the Hill.

lated

By

agreement

informal

an

the Administration agen¬

from the constituents.
however,

Congressmen,

are

when

4%. Hence with the

into

it cuts
specific multifarious bene¬

shortage of money generally and

fits,

was

held to

against

economy

Hie higher interest rate pattern,

and,

to

suckers

to find

been able

in

cooperate

and

sentiment

to

Finally,
and

with

another

etf

some

only

$765

revolution

revolution in
lop off $5 billion

that

the

had a "Re¬
President proposing'

enlarged funds

ing

*

a

Republicans
welfare

offices in
west

even.

budgets

this

than

per year on a

budget basis

bursements

of

tablishment

total budget dis¬
the

under

Federal
Mr.

hower will exceed by

lion

Eisen¬

$43.1 bil¬

budget disbursements

total

six

under

es¬

years

of Harry Tru¬

a

certain Democratic
who

man

formally

last

the

country how much more expen¬
sive Mr. Eisenhower is than was

figures for

1953, since

compare

favorably.

more

Six

fiscals

It

1948

So

just

Congressman

this reporter dug

budgets

showing

penditures by fiscal years 1948
through 1956, inclusive.
a

very

was

give

may

being

an

expenditures for those
years
aggregated $298,300

six

This

million.

349,710

about

for

years.

out

works

million

year

per

six

these

be

to

program

terms

of the final result

upon a

Congress
was no

was

con¬

insistence




for

43

member of the

a

Club

Traders

St.

of

Since
claims

Mr.

Eisenhower

dis¬

for

any

responsibility

pensive

Truman

the fact

Eisenhower

dent

days

for

of

Two With Plankinton
(Special to The Finance at Chronicle)

DENVER, Colo.—James K. Con¬

nolly and James N. Powell have
become connected with Walter

R.

Plankinton, 1637 South Broadway.

five

that

the

was

away

10

year,

Westheimer/one 'of
of

Westheimer

and

of

Walter L. Carey

Presi¬

and

,

Cincinnati, passed
Feb. 21 at the age of 95.

Company

despite

year,

months

F.

founders

Walter Lewis Carey, partner

in

DeCoppet & Doremus, New York

City, passed away Feb. 24 at the
age

of 56.

However, Mr. Eisenhower has
estimated
ward

(his

revision)

latest
$68.9

and

up¬

TRADING MARKETS

billion of

Campbell Co. Com.
Fashion Park

United States

cut

are

not

.National Co.
Riverside Cement

Carl Marks & Co Inc

where

it

tions,

the

SECURITIES

50 BROAD STREET

•

SPECIALISTS

well as appropria¬
Budget Bureau will

LERNER i CO.

NEW YORK 4. N. Y.
Investment

HANOVER 2-0050

for unless?

Congress cuts back on statutory
programs as

Sightmaster Corp,

this is

Even these modest
secure,

Envelope

Morgan Engineering

TEL:

top interest rate of 4%.

of

Botany Mills

FOREIGN

will

doesn't hurt.
as

Security

was

was

treasurer

associated

been

He

A. S.

peanuts.

cuts

and

Eugene F. Westheimer

Congress cuts, say, about

Congress

Congress Wants Buildings

had

he

years.

Eugene

Eisenhower's Five Years

drive

propriations asked as compared
with
a
previous year, but in

with

Bell,

fiscal

•

one-fourth of the increased ap¬

but

Stacy,

Mr. Niemoeller

long illness.

total

appearance

build¬

suspended.

So far

the

economy

offices

wider way, the whole

cerned, there

retrospectively, fig-

a

vice-president

of which

in office)

budget

This is

interesting exercise, be¬
even

with

Co.

Indian Head Mills

aggregate

actually

was

cause

Manthos &

through

1953 (five months plus

Eisenhower

this gives
only three "actual" fiscal years
for the "Republican" President.

this

formerly

were

Years

out past
"actual" ex¬

Truman.

George
M.
Manthos,
President;
George W. Moss, Treasurer. Both

Louis.

Truman's

part of fiscal 1953, the most ex¬

that

are

Stifel, Nicolaus and Company, In¬
corporated of St. Louis with which

happened
got his
figures all confused, and since
he did so, he will not be named.
Mr.

se¬

a

Officers

1953, where there
higher of the two

for

used the

Congress¬

told

business.

Feb. 24 at the age of 59 following

average

thought was

curities

which showed
expenditures for
completed fiscal year,
budget

From

under Hairy Truman.

In five years

the Bank of the South¬

John J. Niemoeller passed away

to

was

minimum of $18.5 billion

a

—
Manthos,
being formed with

take

done

this would make Mr. Eisenhow¬
er

Texas

is

$74.3

as

"actual"

"actual"

Eisenhower,

succeeding

In

appears

was

first

was

Compared

more

'

views.]

John J. Niemoeller

What

the

the Federal Government is cost¬

ing

own

Building to engage in

billion.

the

Under Dwight D.

for

year" at $74

Truman

billion,

except
Costs

disbursements

1953

"last

this

the

Eisenhower & Truman

mes¬

1953," meaning actual and final

and

programs.

budget

for fiscal 1955, put "actual

fiscal

for exist¬

programs

his

submitting

sage

Congress, but
the
Congres¬

80th

before

was

by

worked

was

Republican

Co.

Moss &

in

build¬

post
an

million,

(1)

It

of

project

one

Federal

course,

Federal

50

98

of

when

ings approved for

than his pre-*
' ' "
'

Formed io Houston

21, 1954, Dwight D. Eisenhower
,

a

Such

Thus on Jan.

budget to budget.

Knowland

Bill

appropriations.

sional

in¬

the S2 billion Senate

as

Leader

from

over

worry

ings.

this

extra-budgetary sham.

I

\

billion

-

HOUSTON,

from

the farmers,
national defense,

for

contracts

Hie GSA and Post Office depart¬
ment haven't

per-

J1 '•

Manthos, Moss Go.

to
for

like those for

cies, the maximum interest rate

annum

the "Chronicle's"

final

and

retrospectively

altered

Congress to cut

cause

suggests,

large volume of mail for

a

keenly aware that sentiment for
economy generally
is a pallid
force
compared
to
sentiment

among

-

Mr. Eisen¬

[This column is intended to re¬
flect the 'behind the scene" inter¬

past years, have a way of being

unprece¬

an

What started this

one

.

much

GOP

Spending

on

This development, it

appropriates only one-twentyfifth the principal cost in any
•-

flation to
as

take

national

man.

Bearing

economy,

year.

would

It

gallery of Senators

a

as

on

'V

make

pretation from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide With

to

supposed

were

firm

been

have

ciency appropriations.
dented

which

ures

defi¬

ad¬

parties

Senate

subcommittee

Works

Presi¬
the

both

of

leaders

the

flout

decision to

of

for

year

much

This has aroused the Congres¬

dent's

next

up

supposed

was

Wall Street tension!—All we've seen every
been peaks and dips—peaks and dips!"

new

Congress Angry

not

per

aftd

to,

1958

almost .$20

cost

are

they

shy at this

fiscal
-

would

esti¬

have

publican"

prevent inflation.)

had

to

way

minute

that

vacation

the

is

this

And

relieve my

come

any

one

a

by
paying
only 4% of
the principal cost of the struc¬
ture, plus the agreed rate of

can

Treasury

impressive as the gallery of
bobby soxers would have been

is

this

Federal

•

the

buildings

tration

taxes

5% interest rate for
pulled out the

a

do

In

Congress

ministration.

down

"—

and back sanctions

has

to

fiscal

difficult

would

Suspend Projects

both

:

for Federal buildings, it
to
see
how
this

money

it

the

year

amount

billion

$4

formance.v.

more

last fall.

or

school

ernment.

in

what

than

deeessor.

looking forward to paying
the new money it borrowed

Even if

to

no

against

at the very time it is usu¬

Lease-Purchase

is

current

actual

howers

fiscal

the

of

half

last

the

year,

about

say

'

brass.

thus forcing the

issues,

had

1

Eisenhower's

-

the

will

be
of

This

Treasury to pick up new money

year,

Thy bidding is
will
the

the title holder.

bill

he

off

tore

billionless

time

week

a

Mr.
for

could

to have to

million

$200

Taft

influence
he

actually

its last refunding. This

has led the Treasury

mil¬

spending direction. In all likeli¬

million

dish

in

raisfr by

and

hood,

to

expressly

,

him

mates

cash

are

arranged as if the
.^owner" were making a loan
instead of becoming nominally

Senator Bob

$2

$875

of

Eisenhower

Actually his record is

restraining

top of that, the Treasury

during the first half of the

lease

the

of

terms

of

ing to guess lower than expen¬
ditures actually will be.

out

budget

for underestimating
spending, since after the death

higher, and spending is run-'

On

It

average

a

notorious

ning above the budget estimates,
since it is the practice of the
President in his budget estimat¬

•

on

million, to $49,710

"breaks."

year

falling below budget esti¬
mates.
Savings bond cashings
are

six.

Nevertheless, these figures
give Mr.
Eisenhower all the

had

financing.
At

current

Mr.

than

years

last

annual

an

to

lion for Mr. Truman.

are

the

five

figure

for

$68,280

is

concerted, it is reported, there
was great objection to the pro¬
gram. The Treasury is in a spot.
for

gives

spending

Buildings In Our Bailiwick.
so

these

costs

$43.1 billion

or

Truman's

Mr.

also

The

But

for

more

.

five

aggregate

Eisenhower

of

years

$341,000 million,

WASHINGTON, D. C. — One
of the tell-tale signs of whither

spending

WAS in the budget, $1.8 billion

;c>

...

V fkf I

/§ m rl
/1IIU'

Belund-the-S«ne Interpretation.

highway

when

years,

^..It it ID

1

TELETYPE NY 1 971

10 Post Office

Securities

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

T elephone

HUbbard 2-1990

Teletype
BS 69