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New Number 4130 Volume 156 Procedure On impartial application of the statute providing for the renegotiation of war contracts and sub-contracts, in order to keep to a minimum the J. Brown¬ ing, Director of the Purchases Division, Service of Supply, War De¬ partment. • ■ . ' . disadvantages of this procedure, according to Col. Albert In address before the Illinois<§>fore an Nov. 10, Col. Browning, formerly President of cago on who was United Wall Paper and has been Factories, Inc., connected with the after or dollar total de¬ tailed explanation of the amend¬ ments recently adopted by Con¬ gress in the Revenue Act of 1942 with respect to renegotiation pro¬ cedure, and in part said: "In March and April of this year, while the Sixth Supple¬ handled National Defense mental sometimes is quite important. Two per cent might be a satisfactory profit for some simple operations, such as stamping out blanks where the Government in various capacities for the last two years, gave a taxes is small. Ten but large very - done of work amount material of volume on the it very cent might be a per small profit for a company a doing complex operation for the very of amount facilities and labor the turnover of "One Appro¬ is in both investment large and production small. suggestion was made that profit of 6% after taxes be al¬ as a ceiling. Because of the excessive profits tax each con¬ priation Act of 1942 was before Congress, public attention was focused on the large profits be¬ a ing made under some of the early war contracts and an amendment tractor proposed to that act limiting was profits under war contracts to a percentage of sales varying from 2% to 10%. ^It was never def¬ initely stated whether this was 'before or after taxes.' of you know, As many contract consider his last coming under the ex¬ as and, therefore, nearly every contract we signed would probably be considered as coming under the excess profits tax bracket. Therefore, we would have to allow 30% net profit beprofits cess the question of be¬ tax (Continued on page 1981) | I This j ..1977 News 1986 Moody's Bond Prices and Yields Items About Banks and Trust Cos.. 1992 Trading on New York Exchanges... .1990 NYSE Odd-Lot Trading.... ..1990 of „State Some of the difficulties which 1977 Situation Washington. Ahead of the From Trade .1978 General Review Commodity Prices—Domestic Index. 1990 Weekly Carloadings ...1991 Less Carloadings in Sept ,...1987 Weekly Engineering Construction. .1988 Paperboard Industi y Statistics..... 1987 Weekly Lumber Movement,........1987 Fertilizer Price Index.'. 1989 "everywhere in the world" must inevitably en¬ counter, and some of the hazards to which it must as in¬ exorably expose us in due course are now beginning to ap¬ pear plainly writ across the face of events. The evan¬ gelistic fervor of Mr. Willkie; the intemperate insistence of some groups in this country, and some elements of the Metals Market:......,1991 Sheet (Sept.) 1988 Cotton Ginnings Prior to Nov. 14.. 1990 Mortgage Financing Declines...... .1988 Banker Dollar Acceptances on Oct. 31 ...r;.....................1987 American Zinc Institute Summary.. * Selected and Balance Income Items for Class I Railroads * direction at the of ..1980 Accidents Turning Point: FDR....... 1980 Security Valuation Rule Re¬ at One outstanding is likely to be a result of the recent elections have long known that the Administration is no friend of theirs; they known that the CIO was conceived inside the Administra¬ tion and advanced by it, that it is a political adjunct of the New Deal. have long greater emphasis was the political nature of Even en to CIO at its recent giv-«> ; — the part to try to turn their followers annual conven¬ Running throughout the pro¬ tion. ceedings is a high note of cooper¬ ating with the New Deal in its post-war wide world aims. convention made it quite the that CIO wanted The clear to be and hoped to be one of the main po¬ litical vehicles of these New Deal ambitions. What the convention did was to make firmer its hitch He could appeal over from him. The elections showed, however, that he has nothing labor There which could be like the hold he once had. no question in anyone's mind that his leadership on domestic problems and on post-war problems was at stake. Labor definitely registered its un¬ the least. The to the New Deal star, for better changed situation will undoubt¬ or for worse. With labor work¬ edly embolden those AFL leaders ing conditions and wages fairly who realize the Administration their organization, stabilized it rather behooved the doesn't like organization to dig up something because it is not political enough. Just now they are outraged by new to emphasize its association what seems to be one of the worst with the reigning Government. Heretofore, AFL concern, leaders, fully examples to of say bureaucratic bung¬ understanding the score, were nevertheless powerless to do any¬ ling in a long time. They insist, however, that it was deliberate. thing about it, to do anything like story goes back to early 1941 when the Pacific Coast ship¬ showing their hostility to the Ad¬ ministration. Mr. Roosevelt was frankly too strong for them. It suicide on their would have been The industry was rampant strikes and Communism. Sid- building wth Kelley Resigns from N. Y. SEC Staff 1978 Renegotiation of War Contracts Procedure Upheld 1977 Payment on St. Louis Land Bank Bonds 1981 More Railroad Cars in Service 1981 Heads N. Y. Labor Board 1981 McNutt Favors Drafting of Chronic Absentees ....: 1982 Roosevelt Mrs. 1982 Christmas Observance 1982 F. L. Carlisle Dead 1982 continue*^ on page 1989) FDR Hails Alaska Notice To Our Readers constantly expanding volume of current news paramount importance to business and industry, we are obliged, owing to space limitations, to divert to Section 1 a considerable amount of material which, under ordinary con¬ ditions, is usually contained in this section of the "Chronicle." In bringing this matter to the attention of our readers, we are mindful of our pledge to make every effort to increase the value of the "Chronicle" by reporting, without delay, all of the information essential to a thorough knowledge of the manifold changes in tax and other legislative matters originating in Washington, together with the activities of the many Government agencies whose functions are of in¬ creasing importance to the conduct of business in the present sibility of Sir Stafford Cripps, who has "advanced" lean¬ not afford what fall to to quarreling Weight won. Precisely what Great Britain will be willing to do after war is over,, no one, quite possibly not even Great Britain itself, knows at the present time. It is, however, this apparent that Mr. Churchill is not overly impressed with crusading proposals and has no intention of permitting our himself be to bludgeoned cajoled, into maneuvered or merely taking his cue from Washington. The dispassionate observer finds it difficult to doubt that he already feels more than a little nettled as a result of the tactics of this country British regard post-war dispositions of parts of the as Empire. * • Vital To Britain 1982 These that matters are reach the very roots of the traditional British world policy. Empire and British (Continued Air-Mail on themselves about among they want to do after the war is over before the war on page 1979) 1982 Letters Roosevelt Leads Thanksgiving Serv¬ 1983 ices Asks CIO Salaries Price Prevent Inflation. 1983 Aid to Allows NWLB Bonus Payments on Factionalism 1983 ; Ceilings on Bldg., Repair vs American in Land Forces French until Up now all discussions concerning post-war 1983 Africa opened were Lend-Lease Aid to Egypt Productive 1983 on a apology. note of Associated Says Suit Press Reassures Against Spain and Aggression Appointed Directors be expected to speak more N. Y. However, Re¬ 1984 war Pan-American Jurists Propose World Order Nelson 1984 ......... Says American Economy Will Survive Supports Plans Treasury 1985 Financing ,; i..................... v, Defends 1985 , Right to Criticize. 1985 Club Members Get . . our Administration has said that post¬ and simultaneously with the waging may be sure that labor Management the Government itself things to come. are have their post-war aims laying plans to fashion the shape of The danger is that the nation is thinking factionally about the post-war world.—-Alvin dent of E. Dodd, Presi¬ the American Management Association. It seems to us that the real danger may be of a rather different order. Bank of Toronto Reports 1992 Urged to Use War Loan De¬ Business is 1987 one Government to Suspend tions Against Utilities Asks Court to Review Ac¬ 1979 are not helped by factionalism, but neither of leaving the planning to faction—the Administration and its Allies. Nor will it do to be one must save us mealy-mouthed in this situation. Some¬ from official post-war planners! Wage- 1979 Ruling To Ruling on Vacation Pay in General Motors we Age Limit for Girls... .1987 October Lend-Lease Aid Sets Record 1986 Suoreme sure good to be expected of a policy 1992 Soars Payroll Bond Pledges Increase Job To be 1992 Accounts California Hour . 1992 Gains Lowers in production battle. defined and well $410 Million posit a the post-war planner Food Demands Unlimited 1990 Christmas Banks of the unions Anniversary. 1985 Albig to Retire From ABA. ABA one no planning cannot proceed 1985 ............... Hails Jewish Seminary plans that at least 1984 .. by freely. now Portugal Bank serve to 1984 Stand Must "But victory has been shown to us, way may Biddle FDR Surrender? 1983 Work Dominion Due to the presiding at the liquidation of the British Empire. the transfer to a post of lesser political respon¬ came 1982 Dedicated Highway FDR Says of 1982 Chile's War Aid.... Lower Urges tion of Series Radio Forum Business Willkie ^ London Describes Visit Nelson Urges Feature their heads. over 1980 .". vised progression of the secret hostility which high American Federation of Labor officials have long felt for the New Deal. These gentlemen not was Prime Minister made his now is Miscellaneous Bank dashed cold water upon much to the dismay long after that the British familiar denial of any inten¬ reformers, ings in several directions. Now Mr. Churchill quite point¬ edly warns a listening world that the United Nations can War Industry Acts to Curtail Plant War It of Mr. Willkie. world Then from omitted statistics FROM WASHINGTON of the enthusiasm Speaks Out time ago some * Sales These Churchill Mr. * • Institute Summary..,. Pig Iron Production Daily and Weekly Copper, Lead and Copper Zinc Churchill Mr. Review............. .1981,1988 "Chronicle" s dently not been missed in Great Britain. Reserve Bank Index..........1987 Y. Board. (See notice on first page of Section 2 in Aug. 27, 1942, "Chronicle.") BARGERON aganda by the President himself; and the significant sug¬ gestion the other day by Under-Secretary of State Sumner Welles that the task of reaching agreements in these mat¬ ters be undertaken while the fighting continues have evi¬ Reserye October Business Indexes N. Censorship By CARLISLE parts of the earth; the apparent support afforded such prop¬ Weekly Electric Output............ .1987 Federal which would apply in embarrassing press, upon a program Moody's Daily Commodity Index....1986 Weekly Crude Oil Production 1989 Non-Ferrous crusade for the "four our freedoms" Weekly Coal and Coke Output.... .1989 Weekly Steel Review................1986 Plate Shipments 2nd Largest.. , . .1988 • AHEAD OF THE NEWS Copy Regular Features Financial lowed would a Way? t J t Fourth of a series of articles, appears | on first page of Section 1, We Get Did How Department is making every effort to insure fair and Section 2 j Editorials After^f he-War World';.'...... 1978 The Manufacturers Association at Chi¬ CONTENTS GENERAL Renegotiation Of War Contracts - Price 60 Cents York, N. Y., Thursday, December 3, 1942 , The War In 2 Sections THURSDAY Edition Final 1979 Case WAAC Force of 150,000 Approved by FDR Derenberg Joins OPA.............. 1979 .1979 permit ourselves to be be to court disaster. delivered into their hands would It 1973 THE COMMERCIAL & Editorial— and to the plans for a revolutionized after-the-war nence to be the current obsession of all the collectiv- who have been dismissed ists it seems pursuit of: happiness, without involuntary servi¬ without intrusion upon his human rights to and control the products of his labor and the possess fruct Contriving /Thursday, December 3, tude of any sort, The Aiter-The-War World world FINANCIAL QHRQNICLE of the usu¬ capital. which he has accumulated by absti¬ from wasteful household cannot for. scrap expected, the industry is intensifying its efforts to ob¬ tain dormant scrap from every possible source. Government are It structures, 13 drive be consumption, - without forced labor of agencies any sort at any time or upon any alleged justification. is the historic way of life that has persisted since the colonies revolted against '.British from the war-effort because the 1942 pushing equipment salvage and of other material, largely those where the cost of reclaiming is not greater speedily discovered that they had nothing whatever ..tyranny and established than scrap value. Additional pig to contribute. While, upon all the continents and through- themselves upon a narrow strip of land confronting the iron production from new fur¬ cut the seven oceans, America is fighting to repel an attack Atlantic Ocean in 1776. Without naces may serve to close the gap deviating from it in any of late winter shortage. upon its way of life, sacrificing painfully at home and of its essentials the scanty -population of 166 years age In the retail trade early Christ¬ cruelly upon remote fields of combat, these busy planners grew to the 135,000,000 of 1942, the area of national juris¬ mas shopping proved a strong are industriously scheming to replace that way of life diction expanded to the Pacific Coast and from the Saint stimulant last week, although an wherever it exists, to exclude it forever where it might Croix, the Saint Lawrence, and the Great Lakes, to Oregon, exceptional demand for winter sometime be adopted, and substitute something nearer to the Gulf of Mexico, and the Rio Grande. apparel continued to be the main¬ National re¬ their hearts' desire. stay of the retail spending boom, Perhaps it is a harmless parlor diver¬ sources were developed until: annual production exceeded according to Dun & sion for the otherwise Bradstreet, mentally unemployed, sufficing to that of every other nation; prosperity and wealth came Inc. X". X' X'' X restrain them from meddling beyond their shallow depths largely • to surpass Department store sales on *a anything! which the world had seen in in problems of civilian defense, co-operative resettlements any other region or under country-wide basis were up 30% any regime of government other for the unsuccessful, restriction of earned incomes, and for the week ended Nov. 21st, than the government of individualism,- liberty, and order compared with the same week a other matters beyond their experience or competence. As which had been here established in pursuance of the splen¬ year ago, according to the Fed¬ such, perhaps it might be indulged without criticism. did Constitution of 1737. XX eral Reserve System. " *.; * \ : Store sales But peace is coming. were Whether it comes early or late up 19% for the four-week Under no other system of government, nowhere else in 1943, or not until period ended Nov. 21st, compared egregious folly and unnecessary suffer¬ upon the earth, has there been,-'either during < the same with last year" ing have extended themselves well into 1944 or 1945, the period or any other period of time/equivalent progress, Department store sales in New end must come and with it must come huge problems of equivalent high standards of living and well-being, equiva¬ York City in the week ended reorganization and reconstruction. When these problems lent diffusion Nov. 21st, were 26% larger than of comfort and security among the masses oi in the like week last arrive and must be dealt with it will not be the time to year, and citizenship. It should be and it will be idle and fruitless foi in the four weeks ended Nov. discard the lessons of experience, attempting to build a the proponents of any radically different way of life directly 21st, were up 13% from the com¬ new society organized in accordance with the dream-philoso¬ to attempt to substitute any alien system for one so weighed parable period in 1941, according phies of altruistic men and women wholly without expe¬ in to the New York Federal Reserve the processes of time and so marvelously justified by its Bank/' rience in practical control of enterprise and •' radically an¬ results. Equally it should be impossible to beguile Ameri¬ Department store sales in New tagonistic to everything having the sanction of past suc¬ cans into acquiescence in after-the-war policies so reckles? York City in the week ended Nov. cess in the field of economic production. * and wasteful that they would inevitably endanger the in¬ 28th, were 15% smaller than in the like period last "Swiftly the charlatan goes: is it dark—he borrows year, accord¬ tegrity of the sound system of liberty and individualism a ing to a preliminary estimate is¬ lantern; " ,,/X /■;'/ under which the greatness of their country has been sued by the New York Federal Slowly the statesman, and sure; guiding his steps by achieved. When they are asked to continue the vast bud¬ Reserve Bank. The bank pointed the stars." ■./' / geting deficits of the war to provide for experimental out that there were only five The stars represent the deathless illumination of uni¬ manipulations of the economics of peace, to sacrifice for the shopping days last week because of Thanksgiving, compared to six versal experience. It has no meaning for the collectivist reconstruction of other lands as they have sacrificed tc shopping days in the comparable charlatans who happily are most unlikely to control anything, protect their own, to interfere An the internal affairs oi 1941 week. even the consequences of their own The scheming, when the other peoples even as benevolently as they have interfered good business being en¬ was . . • . . . • - , ultimate task confronts the world's statesmen. , Their pres¬ guard them against external aggression, they will, it joyed by stores currently is be¬ ing stimulated-by the widespread ent ideal, apparently, is a world so organized that no indi¬ is confidently to be hoped, remember Washington and Jef¬ campaign urging early Christmas vidual anywhere need feel any obligation for his own main¬ ferson and refuse to be victimized by entangling alliances shopping. In contrast with the tenance or that of any whom society now. regards as his na¬ luring them into fruitless participation in matters and situation prevailing a few months tural dependents: wife, children, and kindred; but may be very probably into quarrels not their own. The post-wai back, dollar sales today, as com¬ pared with a year ago, exceed the agreeably assured that any improvidence or neglect upon his world which the American people desire and deserve, and rise in prices/ Prices in depart¬ part will be compensated by an appropriation out of an in¬ intend to have, will be a continuation, with orderly progress, ment stores are estimated at exhaustible store which he vaguely supposes to be held of our way of lifer according with the Declaration of In¬ around 6% above comparative somewhere by a remote but 1941 quotations, while dollar sales omnipotent entity that he calls dependence, the Constitution of 1787 and its Bill of Rights, this month are averaging close to government. The charlatans know a very little mdre about under which their greatness was achieved, by which they 20% above a year ago. " X government than that, they are familiar now with the in¬ attained the power and prestige 'they now possess, and un¬ This means that the physical terior of the palace, but they know almost nothing of prac¬ der which, with the return of sanity and restraint in their volume of goods now being tical economics, nothing of the effects upon'mankind of elim¬ government, they can hope speedily to restore the losses of moved off store shelves is high; ination of the incentives of material rewards for that the bulge in sales is having industry recent years and mount to new heights of prosperity and the effect of reducing inventories. and frugal and orderly living or of complete relief from stability. %"vwxx/A:-"xX/;y>x 'X Latest figures by the New York the penalties of idleness, waste, and-evil conduct. Their Federal Reserve Bank bear out concept is that government, however unrestrained its extrav¬ this trend. At the end of July the bank reported agance, has only to proclaim taxes and. its coffers will im¬ the dollar value mediately be filled to overflowing. Government, they sup¬ has only to say, "Let there be funds," and as the sun rising in the east flooded the newly-created firmament, just so abundant funds, mysteriously produced by taxation, will pour into the public treasury, funds sufficient to relieve all distress and to provide ease and comfort everywhere,, even pose, to § The State Of Trade / 'The new heavy industries continue to operate at peaks being • reached electricity was at an in a • high number of: quarters. levels, with Production of all-time; high for the second successive time in of department store inventories at 88% higher than a year ago. Since then the decrease in inven¬ tories has been rapid. At the end of August they were 63% above year; at the end of Septem¬ ber, 44% higher, and at the close of October, 26% larger. " • last the week ended Nov. 21st, when, the industry distributed 3,795,361,000 hours,, compared with the previous peak of 3,775,878,000 in ended Nov. i.4th, according to the Edison Electric Insti¬ after liberal deductions to satisfy the needs of the vast and tute. This was 16.9% above' The Department of the"——: '■ -1 V ■; ,.; . X'; ..' ' X Commerce, hungry bureaucracy required for their administration and year-ago.. total"of 3,247,938,000 the $5,868,699,000 reported for the in reviewing third-quarter inven¬ distribution. kilowatt hours. ' : X ,X* ;, entire They do not even perceive that, as they "tax year 1941. Private con¬ tory developments a few days and tax, spend and spend, elect and Loading of revenue freight for struction, $542,544,000, is 52% be¬ ago, observed that the heavy buy¬ elect," as they feed the week ended Nov. low-last year, but public work, ing generated 21st, totaled into the maw of the greedy bureaucrats one after another by war-time ex¬ 836,427, cars, according to the Asf $8,389,663,000, is 80% higher. The pansion is cutting into existing the staple industries of the country, to possess, to regulate, sociation of American Railroads/ 137%. increase in Federal work stocks- to supplement the re¬ and to direct, some profit-making industries will have to be This was an increase of 9,826 cars is responsible for the public gain stricted volume of goods being' ever. the left somewhere, to earn and preceding . -week, this over last year, inasmuch as State produced for consumers. The pay the taxes which an. insa¬ year, 37,041 cars more than tiable treasury, conducted as a ^the and municipal work is 57% lower. Commerce Department notes that huge eleemosynary institution Steel operations for the week retailers' stocks in the third quar¬ corresponding week in 1941 and will require to finance its almost boundless beneficences. 102,936 cars above the same peK, beginning Nov. 30th, will be at ter of 1942 had declined approxi¬ Perhaps it required everything which has happened in the riod two years • ago.' ' This total "8.3% of capacity, unchanged mately $200,000,000 and that was last ten years, even the 132.92% of average loadings frbm the rate prevailing last wholesalers' stocks had dropped great war in its vast expansion since for the corresponding week of the week; Recording to the American about $400,000,000. American participation became unavoidable, to make this ten Iron & Steel Institute. The rate preceding years. situation and the social and political doctrines out of which Engineering construction vol¬ for this week represents produc¬ it arises completely clear to those who would have to bear ume for the short week due to the tion of 1,681,600 net tons, com¬ Kelley Joins Law Firm ) the cost and weight of its continuance and extension.' Thanksgiving holiday, totals $65,- pared with a rate of 99.6% or John H. Kelley, Assistant Gen¬ 929,000,reports There is an American Way of life. "Engineering production of 1,703,800 tons a eral Counsel of the Securities and It is neither the News-Record." It compares with month ago. A year ago the rate Exchange Commission in charge way of the collectivists nor that of Moscow. It is the way $100,060,000 for the preceding was 97.6%, indicating production of the enforcement staff in the of the Declaration of Independence. It begins with the in¬ week and $110,331,000 for the full pf 1.612,500 tons. New York office, is resigning, ef¬ alienable rights of manhood, With fears of shortages in criti¬ rights so-essential to indivi¬ week last year. Federal work ac¬ fective Dec. 1, to resume the pri¬ counts for $53,507,000, or 81%; cal materials diminishing as war vate practice of law. He will join duality and freedom that even their possessor is kilowatt the period ■ , incompe¬ with them when fatuously yielding before tyranny or foolishly beguiled by the mendacious preten¬ sions of usurping dictatorships. It rests upon the splendid independence of the individual who is a sovereign in his own tent to part right, fully entitled to the free enjoyment of his life, his liberty $8,689,000 is for private work and $3;733.000 is for State and mu¬ nicipal. The. current, total , ^instruction to 60% the above .... brings «- 1942 $8 932,207,000, or 48-week last year, and already 52% period above production hits a more stable basis, stocks of ingots and billets the law firm of Ignatius & Stone. actually are accumulating at some He had been with the Commission since its organization, points due to cancellation of cer¬ tain lend-lease shipments, the employed in the office of general counsel in Washington, and has magazine "Steel" reports. "Convinced that a repetition of since 1937. being first been Assistant General Counsel Number 4130 Volume 156 1979 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ' pines wholly free, it might easily have happened that with¬ in a quarter of a century they would have found themselves y"'f ; (Continued from first .page) ; , "virtually a part of the Japanese Empire without a gun hav¬ would be a sad blunder on our part to suppose that they ing been fired—merely by infiltration, colonization, and can be disposed of by impassioned oratory, political intrigue, finally domination at the polls. There are many other re¬ or by the purchase of friends in various parts of the globe, gions of the world where precisely this process could easily particularly, perhaps, in Great Britain itself. All these take place in time. Unsolved Problems techniques are familiar to British statesmen, who in one form or another have been making use of them for cen¬ Are;we so foolish as to suppose that we can undertake turies. Moreover it is their ox that is in danger; of being fo guarantee the possession and control of all areas in the gored. To many Britishers it must appear that we have world by the people that now occupy and are preponderant undertaken to save the Empire only to demand that it in them?' It would appear that the United States Govern¬ voluntarily commit hara-kiri once "its traditional enemies ment and that of Great Britain are fully agreed upon one are laid. Some of us are fond of calling the British Em¬ thing—that Germany, Italy and Japan are to be so re¬ THE FINANCIAL SITUATION - , Supreme Court Agrees To Wage-Hoar Review The U. agreed on S. Supreme Court Oct. 19 to review a rul¬ ing that the Wage-Hour Act does apply to employes of a whole¬ not saler handling products obtained - from States other which but the hands of the "come to rest in - importer" before the in in distribution , State which conducts he his business. Regarding the case, the Associ¬ on Oct. 20 reported: - ated Press Appealing from • ■Fifth a ruling by the Court Circuit Federal in¬ "Commonwealth of Nations,'' and in part that is duced in military strength that they shall not be able to volving the Jacksonville (Fla.) what it is. We seem, however, to forget that of the 505,- breach the peace of the world in the future. How long we Paper Co., the Federal Wage-Hour .000,000 souls in this vast domain, some 359,000,000 live in shall keep that resolve after peace has returned remains Administrator contended that the decision "would exclude from the Asia, upwards of 50,000,000 in Africa, and millions more to be; seen, but suppose we did so indefinitely? So long as coverage of the Act many thou¬ in other parts of the world in a status that bars the use of German, Italian and Japanese populations continue to sands of employes who are en¬ the word "nation" in reference to them. increase at the rate customary m those countries, they titled to its benefits." The High •Court yesterday granted his peti¬ In short, it is still an empire, and much the larger part would probably remain a world problem. If we insist upon tion for a review. of the peoples comprising it are of bloods, traditions, and believing that we have solutions of all problems "every¬ ; The only function of such a dis¬ in most other respects quite foreign to those of the British. where in the world" we are doomed to sad disappointment tributor "is to serve as a medium It is, moreover, a fact that a "liquidation" of-this, vast'em¬ to through which large scale sources say the least. r • i of supply meet a nation-wide de¬ pire ■■■on terms which would appear to be implied in much mand," the Administrator added. that is being said in this country might well leave Great "The fortuitous circumstance that Britain a second- or even a third-rate power. This may be rthe final delivery of goods by the IBA Urges Government a "new era." These may be "modern" times., "Nineteenth intermediate wholesaler some¬ times takes place wholly within century imperialism" may be "outmoded"—and all the rest : ,the confines of a single State can¬ —but we should be foolish to expect the British to be ready not deprive the last step in the i Declaring that the public utilities are indispensable as a war at our bidding to leave all this territory, all these peoples .'distribution process of its inter¬ pire a . To Suspend Hsedtess Hampering Of Utility Operations For Duration "A and all the riches in these lands to their own the war assume what devices when safer ground to that the British will have ideas of -their own about is over. - they regard We should be as their on own. much ; . ■- and and that their treatment at this time is of the utmost social Public Service Securities Committee Investment Bankers Association of America, in a special re¬ economic importance, the of the recommended that "needless hamper¬ ing of utility operations by governmental agencies be suspended for the duration." Among hampering^ port made public on Nov. 24, acts which the Committee is "con¬ Disappointment Ahead vinced"y Danger of disappointment, and disillusionment lurk in any assumption that we the world to our liking, - agency shall "this time": be able to reorder with the full support and applaiise of Great Britain and the other members of the United Na¬ > Even more serious conse¬ could easily follow an attempt at this time to exact agreements from the British and the others as a price of our part in this war. As a matter of fact we have made the welkin ring with assertions that we are in point; of fact •merely defending our own shores in attacking Germany and Japan before they got around to attacking us. It now scarcely lies in our mouths to argue that we are expending our treasure and shedding our blood to "save"'orto "liber¬ ate" any ,one else, and hence-have ; the right' to demand sweeping concessions to our notions of a perfect world. But whatever the strength of our argument, the fact re¬ mains that these other peoples, who have , been playing tions, when the fighting is over. quences 'the'war was retarding "seriously are effort," greatest emphasis placed on-the forced dissolu¬ companies during period under the "Death tion of holding the. war Sentence." ■ . Gy/f j ■■•■* cepted by local commissions, thus making the sale of equity secur¬ ities difficult and speculative. taxation 'Multiple is a further the utilities and their stockholders, the report stated, citing many instances of gross re¬ blight on ceipts taxes by city, county and piled on top of income and excess profits taxes, leaving little out," the report stated. Their pro-; or nothing for corporate surplus tection and support, their supply¬ .1: Holding companies are, with exceptions, ''oil the way certain " ing of* capital needs and credit helpful during the period of state expansion, experimentation standardization" of ' and the 'industry, added, but Counsel Exchange and Securities The Commission's public bidding rule the initial sale of on would re¬ kind, no matter how limited in extent, carried on within the boundaries of a particular State which would not be subject to regulation." Federal WPB Rules On Vacation Pay In General Motors Case supplementary order, includ¬ A eligibility rules for vacation ing •allowances for employees on mil¬ itary leaves of absence, was issued Nov. 17 by the National War Labor Board in the General better have securities company hardly be a business of any can public utili¬ ties the for that if the construction of the Act sought by the Govern¬ ment official were adopted "there plied of stockholders. were character." state are no longer neces¬ been left untried during the war "at any rate for thpse com¬ Motors Corp.-United Automobile period also, the Committee con¬ panies whose subsidiaries are now Workers, CIO, case. The an¬ tended., Its over-all recommenda¬ self-sufficient" Progress in elim-* nouncement adds: tion .was that all regulations that inating holding companies should "A wage increase schedule for do not relate to current fraud pre¬ nevertheless be gradual, it was vention should be postponed "in apprentices, starting with a 60felt;: so as, not to destroy values this time of great emergency" and cent-an-hour hiring rate, also was -and unsettle markets. - " that Government bureaus should provided in the ruling. A 5-cent Pressed now, compulsory dis¬ world politics for centuries,; are not likely to accept; our refrain from unnecessary rulings, increase will be granted appren¬ ruption' of holding compaiiies has, Idealism at face value, and any attempt to bring pressure tices at the end of each period of cease- disrupting the normal oper¬ according to- the Committee, seri¬ ations of the utilities, avoid dis¬ 910 hours of work, for eight such upon them at this time can cost many lives .and Vmuch ously hampered the necessary allturbance of markets, subordinat¬ periods. treasure as a result of lack of perfect understanding and out war effort of the industry by, "The order also extended pro¬ ing everything to the war effort. coordination of military forces and plans. We have gone (1) taking the time of important The report was prepared by a visions of previous Board orders meniiri litigation and contention, about as far as we had" better go in this business for; the Commitee* of which Albert T. for General Motors to the Olds(2): causing undue and unneces¬ present—if, indeed, we must go farther after the' war' is sary expense to - both the -operat¬ Armitage of Coffin; & Burr, Inc., mobile plant of General Motors in Kansas City, Mo., where the Boston, is chairman. won. ing' and holding companies, (3) UAW-CIO was certified as bar¬ instigating sales on unprepared ■'-'G; ■:,•;■ / If We Had .Our Way? • v-,- u >'•'•/ •>•-: gaining agent Nov. 6. and unreceptive markets, (4) dis¬ Derenberg Joins OP A ; An about equally disquieting prospect'would confront turbing-the-very foundation of the "The supplementary order was Dr. Walter J. Derenberg, Direc¬ issued after conferences with us * were we able Jo have our way. One would; suppose, .productive machinery of the in¬ tor. of Legal.. Research of the corporation and union representa¬ 1 ; ■from listening to many of the "four freedom"- enthusiasts, dustry. American Arbitration Association, tives, to clarify provisions of the As another consequence, forced that about all that would-be necessary on the political side dissolution of companies and sys¬ and an authority on patent law, Board's order of Sept. 26, cover¬ it sary^ . - • vs'•.'ClV>>v■'♦'I;;'i)■}% ' • , . • would be to have alien powers withdraw from these*'various tems in thin and unstable markets regions of the earth where they are now dominant over has "greatly stimulated'new fi¬ .native peoples. Such withdrawal, however,: guarantees nancing by/revenue districts' and the municipal buying of proper¬ exactly nothing. Many of them are patently not in a posi-, ties, through theJssuance of reve¬ tion even to keep order, to say nothing of developing and nue bonds," the report said. This -exploiting their rich natural resources. Even if they w£re! was said- to lead to the "munici¬ The able to do these things it is clear enough that they could palization" of the business. exemption from Federal taxation not defend themselves against the larger nations, which thus afforded, it added; makes would always be eyeing them enviously. Nor is encroach? the financing of municipal owner¬ merely attack from without. On the con¬ trary it is often for long periods peaceful economic pene¬ tration—not infrequently with ,the consent if not upon the invitation of native groups. Defense of these outlying re¬ gions from alien exploitation is a difficult and virtually ment, as some naive commentators appear to suppose, a matter of military endless task. And, of ship nnd support of the resulting .comparatively easy. "We "also hear," the report continued, "of the" suggested formation by debt groups' of non¬ profit; corporations which are to 'public be free mittee power "highly course, under plans such as we appear to be The Com¬ of taxation." considered from r an such disputable economic moves value of both and' social v laying for the future we—and, so we hope, our friends— standpoint." The report pointed to a "paraperpetuity. We should have learned dox" of having Government agen¬ some lessons in this field from our experience with the cies Stressing the need of equity Philippines. We have long promised to give them their financing and at the same time "freedom," but it has as long been obvious: that to give insisting " on the writing off or freezing of surplus accounts or them their freedom would in no way assure them of re¬ the ■ must defend them in val¬ break with Japan came before matters had ues of operating companies after in these islands, but had we set the Philip¬ these values. had been long ac¬ writing down of property The fully developed taining it. has resigned to accept the position 225,000 approximately ing of the Opinions ployes." and Research Bureau of the Of¬ fice of Price Administration, Lu¬ cius R. Eastman, Chairman of the WAAC Board of the Association, an¬ em¬ of. Chief Counsel nounced his governmental and" will immediately position headquarters in Wash¬ his make Mr. Deren¬ Nov. 19. on berg is assuming ington.'-The announcement from "Dr. Derenberg division of the Arbitration Association American since 1935, and has acted as legal director research the of inception the under Picture Consent Decree to addition classes on for at having New York Motion on several these in the crease Corps from Army the expansion, told his press total of legal publica¬ subjects." authorization the President conference that the 150,000 would reached for a long the Auxiliary 25,000 to 150,000. announcing his In for ultimate strength of Women's government quired. is the of he had issued an authorizing an in¬ conducted University period of years, he a author executive order ahead in view of marks and Roosevelt announced Nov. 20 that in 1940. In trade abritration tions Motion Arbitration System since Picture its has headed the research legal President on the the Association says: Force Of 150,000 Approved By President - . not be time but that is looking far the training re¬ He added that it is ex¬ pected the corps will reach 56,000 The WAAC's now about 10,000, of which by July, 1943. number 7,000 have completed ing. their train¬ THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1980 President Believes War At Bat Wares Of President Roosevelt asserted Taming Point Uphill Fight To Victory on Nov. 17 that the "great deal of exaggerate. Loose talk delays victory.. Loose talk is the damp that gets into powder. We prefer to keep our powder-dry> "We have a gigantic job to do —all of us, together, Our battle Guadalcanal. These lines as forces good news" of the last two weeks would seem to indicate that the lines today stretch from Kiska "turning point of this war has at last been reached" but warned that to Murmansk, from Tunisia to this is no time for exultation or anything but "fighting and working to win." The President made these remarks in a radio address from Wash¬ Forum Current on Problems of I the actual lend the war, politics criticism from those who, know in our hearts, are ears "a or to to do," Mr. Roose¬ velt said the fight "will continue as we be to uphill, "there the way" all be can is there that Declaring gigantic job He took occasion to com¬ mend the Navy for its action in Solomon will ad¬ of "Yes, we have had an uphill fight, and it will continue to be uphill, all the way. There can be no coasting to victory. "During the last two weeks we by political motives. have had a great deal of good that this type of news and it would seem that the criticism has done less harm in turning point of this war has at the United States than might be last been reached, But this is no expected has been due to the good time for exultation. There is no old horse sense of the American time now for anything but fight¬ people. I know from a somewhat ing and working to win. long experience—in war-time as "A few days ago, as our Army well as peace-time — that the advanced through North Africa, overwhelming majority of our "The tory." the progress to the clamor of actuated and coasting to vic¬ no our vance. ington to the final session of the<§> the New York "Herald Tribune." longer, grow fact describing it as "one of the greatest battles of our history." In defending the Government's policy regarding the giving out of on the other side of the world our war news, the President ex¬ people know how to discriminate Navy was fighting what was one in their reading and in their radio plained that facts that would be of the greatest battles of our his¬ of advantage to the enemy cannot listening between informed dis¬ tory, be disclosed for a reasonable cussion and verbal thrusts in the "A very powerful Japanese length of time and added that dark. force was moving at night toward "loose talk delays victory." He "I think you will realize that our positions in the Solomon Is¬ also stated Islands, "those that who are I have made a constant effort as in possession of all the news Commander - in - Chief to keep must almost inevitably speak politics out of the fighting of this from guesswork based on infor¬ war. mation of doubtful accuracy." "But I must confess that my While saying he has made a foot slipped oncei About ten days constant effort to keep politics before the late Election Day one out of the fighting of this war of our aircraft carriers was tor¬ the President confessed that "my pedoed in the Southwest Pacific. not , foot He went on days before slipped once." how relate to Election ten She did not clear became sink at once, but it that she could not had yielded to make port. She was, therefore, the clamor as to the suppression destroyed by our own forces. We of news and had disclosed the in Washington did ; not know sinking of an aircraft carrier in whether the enemy was aware of Day he the Southwest Pacific. Mr. Roose¬ velt further mirals that said in command in the that ad¬ area lands. that The spearhead of the force enemy of sent we was Rear to under Admiral intercept, the command the Daniel Cal- J. laghan. He was aboard the lead¬ ing ship, the cruiser San Francisco. "The San Francisco Sailed right into the enemy fleet — right through the whole blazing. guns enemy She the release of the news on the ground that the Japanese Navy had ho informa¬ tion of the sinking—since none of tinuing naval operations for some hit many times. Admiral Caltheir ships were near enough to time after the event. We, for in¬ laghan, my close personal friend, see the carrier go down—and that stance, know that we have sunk and many of his gallant officers "handing them the information on a number of Japanese aircraft and men gave their lives in this a silver platter" gave them a mili¬ carriers and we know that we battle. But the San Francisco tary advantage which they would have bombed or torpedoed others. was brought safely back to port against protested , not have had.. He added that this to the illustrates "that in time of people the fact war the conduct of that war, with the aim of vic¬ tory, comes absolutely first." The text of the President's ad¬ dress as given in the "Herald follows: Tribune" raised in the Congress and in the gentlemen, I haite public vehicles of information as always welcomed the opportunity to the suppression of news from to participate in the 'Herald the fighting fronts. There was a Tribune' Forum because I have division of opinion among respon¬ always been interested in the sible authorities. public presentation of all kinds "Here came my mistake. I of national problems. I did so "In time of peace every variety yielded to the clamor. of problem and issue is. an inter¬ partly in realization of the cer¬ the news of the esting subject for public discus¬ tainty that if sinking were given out two or sion,' : ■■ z;/: -V/-'' "But in time of war the Amer¬ people know that the one all-important job before them is fighting and working td win. Therefore, of necessity, while long-range social and economic problems are by no means for¬ gotten, they are a little like books which for the moment laid aside in order that we we have might get out the old atlas to learn the Hawaii on for it. tively means those few people who do probability, had the information no of the sink¬ rela¬ "This confession of mine illus¬ have trates to the people of this coun¬ try the fact that in time of war the facts from all over the world, day but every the conduct of that war, with the day, are somewhat aim of victory, comes absolutely precluded from discussing , these first. They know that not one of facts publicly, except in the most their inalienable rights is taken general of terms. If thdr did, away through the failure to dis¬ not only every hour of every they would almost inevitably say close to them, for a reasonable things which would help the peo¬ length of time, facts that Hitler ple who are trying to destroy us. and Mussolini and To jo | would "In reverse, those who are not give their eye-teeth to learn. in possession of all the news must Facts, therefore, become para¬ almost inevitably speak from mount—facts that cannot be told guesswork based on information of doubtful accuracy. They do not know the facts, and greatly reduced. to the as . that can and as well should be at all times. "The Nor must we, in 'Loose public at the time, facts therefore the told value of their statements becomes President Roosevelt. Safety the Council, and production scope the War , which A brochure has been issued F u d, out, n latter, it is pointed parallel objectives: first, has two "to enlist the support of the nation's responsible posters inform the general public, on the accident situation, and its deep , meaning to. national welfare." the has time same been made , information available dealing with the growth of the accidentprevention movement in this Country, resulting from the proc¬ by President Roosevelt, lamation who, dents productive on called manpower, National Safety the on Council talk costs tell lives,' do you, ."The for vast a expansion of of the Irvin, former Pres¬ United States Steel Corporation, has accepted the na¬ tional Chairmanship of the War Production Fund, and Thomas W. Lamont of J. P. Morgan and Company, has become Treasurer. A goal of $5,000,000 was agreed on, this sum to be raised from business and industry throughout with 74 600 members was son, Chairman of the WPB. Fund has been expressly The ap¬ proved by the National Associa¬ tion of Manufacturers, by the di¬ rectors of the American and Steel the Eastern Conference Railroads and Presidents other im¬ portant national organizations. many National Safety Council has' worked out a very careful plaii for putting the $5,00,000 to No radical departures previous practice are con¬ templated. The general strategy will be to speed up the existing work. from program, to get' more coverage, more technical assistance in the field, and above all, more public cooperation in accidqnt-prevention. , . "The national aspect of the ac¬ cident problem is underscored in council formed, need Executive Committee of both made up of senior an — Fund Roosevelt and of Donald M. Nel¬ "The William A. than Production movement has received the blanket endorsement of President its program. ident and Boston. War is stated, becoming Institute, by the Western Asso¬ by the inroads of acci¬ ciation of Railway Executives, it alarmed planning, the over-all contrasted with an aggre¬ as gate of scattered needs." The following, regarding the mounting casualties on the home front which are "already exceed¬ , executives in ing those on the fighting front," was issued by the Fund: "Since Pearl Harbor 85,000 per¬ in all have been killed by sons accident in the United States, 7,Destruction of human material on this grand scale means something more than personal tragedy endlessly re¬ peated. It means that 410,000,000 man-days of work have been lost. These man-days might better are planned in these areas:, have been spent turning out "Seattle, Los Angeles, San tanks, planes, guns, ships and the Francisco, Denver,: Minneapolis, thousand and one complementary £)es Moines, Kansas City, Okla¬ materials of war. homa City, Ft. Worth, Houston, "Of these fatalities 42,000 were injured, 700,000 workers—at of their comrades-in-arms. "The to ever." be worthy this war, of them, and the bank examiners were re¬ for¬ quired to take considerable time working out these averages for and ■ each bank. a time when man¬ is the nation's major nonmilitary concern. Only one out power of eight industrial establishments are 196,000 in all—is fully by a safety program. Even more alarming, three out of five workers injured were struck down not in line of duty at fur¬ nace, press or lathe, but off the job." —there covered In a recent address before the National Safety Congress in Chi¬ cago, William A. Irvin, the Fund's National Chairman, hadt this to say:'' "• V.-\, ' '■ "In terms of its importance to 18- the war effort, and in terms of valuation, bank its day-by-day social and eco¬ examiners now are instructed to nomic significance to the nation, take the bank's valuation provided the safety movement is ten times important as many other it is not in excess of the current as A six-year-old bank examining market value of the securities movements that get ten times its rule has been revised by the in question. public recognition and support." Comptroller of the Currency's Of¬ The National Safety Council "The rule for figuring the valu¬ fice with respect to the appraisal has just entered into its 31st year. ation of group 2 securities on the of group 2 securities in national It is a private organization of 5,basis of the 18-month average 483 banks, according to Washington members, some of these cor¬ market price was established un¬ advices appearing in the "Wall porations, others private indi¬ der an agreement in June, 1938, Street Journal" of Oct. 23, which viduals. The Council's finances between the Federal Reserve, the went on to say: are controlled by a non-paid Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., Board of Trustees recruited from "The Comptroller's Office, it is the Comptroller of the Currency the management of leading cor¬ understood,. has eliminated the and the Secretary of the Treasury. "In Revise Regulation On Security Valuation requirement that securities in group 2 be valued at the average market price for 18 months just preceding examination. "Group 2 securities in which the teristics that Orleans, Birmingham, At¬ lanta, Winston-Salem, Norfolk, Louisville, Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Louis, Indianapolis, Detroit, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Buffalo, Baltimore, State of Dela¬ ware, Philadelphia, Northern New Jersey, New York City, State of leadership in financing. and activating an exr pounded program for the Coun¬ cil," and second, "to awaken and Connecticut At by the National Inc., indicating <$>development of New . "But there are no citations, no medals, which carry with them such high honor as that accorded to fighting men by the respect in all Japanese Navy throughout otherwise not have had. that ing service. tinue the ground that, ing, and that handing them the information on a silver platter— "In time of war your Govern¬ although we were careful not to ment cannot always give spot reveal the name of the carriernews to the people. Nearly every¬ still gave to the Japanese a mili¬ body Understands that—and the tary advantage which they would "This sels to be decorated for outstand¬ the sabotage of manpower by Manpower in order to finance the National Safety Council's "con¬ certed and intensified campaign against accidents" as called for by tions in grades below the four Commanding General of the Marines in Guadalcanal, Gen¬ highest and unrated securities of eral Vandegrift, yesterday sent a equivalent value. "One reason given for eliminat¬ message to the Commander of the Admiral Halsey, saying, ing this requirement is to con¬ three weeks later it would be Fleet, 'We lift our battered helmets in serve manpower. The banking publicly charged that the news been had been suppressed by me until admiration for those who fought supervisory agencies have magnificently against overwhelm¬ losing men to the armed forces after the election. like every other private and pub¬ "Then, shortly thereafter pro¬ ing odds and drove the enemy lic concern. There is no service tests came from the admirals in back to crushing defeat.' "Let us thank God for such men which compiles the 18-month command in the Southwest Pa¬ as these. May our nation con¬ average market price of securities cific and at our great base in geography of the battle areas. reason .Unified action designed to curb accident, has been taken by representative leaders of business and industry, who have organized the War Production Fund to Conserve nationally promi¬ nent firms, A preliminary can¬ vass through the national connec¬ tions of major companies has yielded above $i,000,000 in cash and nearly another in oral com¬ mitments. At present regional We would give a king's ransom by a Lieutenant Commander, and campaigns are getting under way to know whether the latter were she will fight again for her coun¬ in major industrial centers from sunk or were saved, repaired and try. ■' coast to coast. \ "The Commander of the task put back into commission. "Regional committees for ob¬ "However, when we got hews force of which the San Francisco taining support of companies not of the sinking of this particular was a part has recommended that accessible through national chan¬ ship a great issue was being she be the first of our Navy's ves¬ nels have either been set up or "Ladies and ican War Production Fund Organized By Business in Intensified Campaign Against Accidents fleet— engaged and hit three enemy vessels, sink¬ ing one of them. At point-blank range she engaged an enemy bat¬ The announcement tleship—heavily her superior in the country. size and firepower. She silenced in the matter also says in part: this battleship's big guns and so "A National Committee of more her sinking—for there were no Japanese ships near enough to see her go down. You will realize, disabled her that she could be of course, that the actual knowl¬ sunk by torpedoes from our edge of the loss of enemy ships destroyers and aircraft. has a definite bearing on con¬ "The San Francisco herself was her Thursday, December 3, 1942 inantly not includes are investment those charac¬ distinctly or predom¬ speculative. This group are general marked o^liga- lieu of troublesome month " average porations. President of the Coun¬ Chairman cil is Col. John Stilwell, who is of the Consoli¬ Eccles of the Board of Governors Vice-President of the Reserve System supported dated Edison Co, of New York, and Ned. A. Dearborn is Execu¬ the 18-month average price rule. Vice-President and Man¬ Its elimination by the Comptrol¬ tive ler's Office insofar as national aging Director, heading a staff of "It is understood that banks are concerned was opposed by Fccles" , f 144 members. Chicago. Home offices are in. Renegotiation Of War Contracts i Called Superior To Other Proposed Methods Procedure On bility to maintain control of prices tne area exempted by the Of¬ Ob* in fice of Price Administration. fore a to order in taxes come out "Believing that this type of re¬ striction would impede the pro¬ curement substitute under which the program, suggested was furnish to data as to his profits and to adequate and costs actual required be could contractor a bargain in good faith in the light of such the for data of purpose Con¬ adjusting the contract price. adopted this substitute in place of the flat limitation but made the procedure compulsory gress placed greater emphasis recapture of profits. and the on time Commission to eliminate ex¬ profits by renegotiating price whenever, in cessive the contract the Secretary of the concerned, excessive the opinion of Department to , or been have .profits likely contract To implement the under realized be are or subcontract. a the statute requires a for such renegotiation be inserted in every contract subcontract in an amount in procedure . provision to or of excess defines $100,000; 're-1 negotiation' to include a refixing of the contract price by the Sec* retary of a department, and pro¬ vides for recapture of exces¬ the profits from contractors and sive subcontractors. "As you know, the statute has seriously criticized and in cases violently attacked. been some of Much this is criticism appar¬ this probable of costs In its summary of general business and financial conditions, the System reported on Nov. 23 that "industrial output expanded further in October and the Board made and if retained when the contract was would by exorbitant be But the fact profits accrue the contractor. that such large should not reflect tor indicate or the contrac¬ on default any or neglect of his duties by the con¬ tracting officer. They are merely an of index the uncertainty re¬ the when duction contract was is the attain these objectives in the military field. Properly administered it does provide for current control renegotiation best of one so have voluntarily re¬ duced contract prices to the levels which would have been agreed on profits and if the full facts about costs and production had been known at that time. Very few originally business have men desire to of war any touchstone; much depends on how it is administered. If used merely as a means to re¬ capture past profits, renegotiation will not tend to control costs any than an excess profits tax; renegotiation is used pri¬ marily to readjust prices for the future for specified periods, it can more if but production contin¬ weeks to maintain incentives. Con¬ serve quently ask why the job cannot be by taxation or by a flat done the original statute the "Under fear was general that contractors might be subject to repeated rene¬ during ending Nov. 18 re¬ four were the the 3 points to 188% of the 1935- net result of an increase of $500,Gains in armament 000,000 in Reserve Bank holdings production accounted for most of of Government obligations, the increase,1 and it is estimated which approximately covered the that currently well over 50% of continued heavy currency drain, total industrial output is for war and a decrease of $200,000,000 in purposes. In lines producing dur¬ Treasury balances at the Reserve ante manufactures, approximately Banks. 80% of output now consists of "Holdings of Government se¬ products essential to the war ef¬ curities by reporting banks in 101 fort. cities increased by $1,900,000,000 "Steel output reached a new to $24,000,000,000 during the four high level in October as produc¬ weeks ending Nov. 11. Almost tion expanded to 100% of rated half of the increase occurred at capacity. In the first half of No¬ New York City banks. There were vember output declined slightly substantial increases in holdings to around 99%, reflecting some of Treasury notes, bonds, and cer¬ shutdowns for furnace repairs, ac¬ tificates, and a smaller increase in , cording to trade reports. in Activity Treasury bills, while holdings of industries , with the objective, but they fre¬ balances 1939 average. producing non-dur¬ production. Moreover, Congress sequently the War Department is able goods declined less than sea¬ now seeking to put the emphasis and the country are clearly de¬ sonally in October. Production of termined that no one will be al¬ on" renegotiation of prices for foods, especially canning, was un¬ lowed unjustified, excessive or in¬ prospective periods rather than usually large for this time of year ordinate profits from this war. It primarily on the recapture of past and output of textiles continued is certain that such profits will be profits." at a high level. Mineral produc¬ ■ With reference to a group of tion, which usually increases in prevented or curtailed in some manner. Accordingly the only amendments dealing with limita¬ October, declined slightly this real question is how it shall be tions on the time for renegotia¬ year owing chiefly to a decrease done. Enlightened business men tion, Col. Browning had the fol¬ in coal production which had been maintained in large volume recognize this fact and many agree lowing to say: make excessive profits out "Additions to member bank serve rose renego¬ course, ■ amounted to about excess reserves Board's seasonally adjusted index By renegotiation to re¬ prices in the light of experi¬ ence, the incentive of producers to keep down their costs can be a maintained in large volume." consumers was $500,000,000. "Industrial price. Of Reserve ued to advance in October and the duce tiation is not Federal Production prices, and for indirectly keep¬ maintained. the The Board's summary continued :<S>— procedure "Most reputable contractors do not wish to keep these swollen of tion of commodities to far proposed to made. Governors Retail food prices continued to advance while prices of other commodities generally showed little change. Distribu¬ ing costs down through pressure on of first half of November. The contract prices garding costs and methods of pro¬ Section 403, as adopted, requires the War and Navy Departments and the Mari¬ "Briefly, profits excess meet Industrial Output Expanded Further In October Reserve Board Reports production. costs, and expenses by a producer negotiated in are met. Accordingly, they do not restrain the tendency toward in¬ many cases were estimates which through increased costs proved far too high when tested flation and expenses." by actual experience. The result¬ Col. Browning further stated: ing profits often greatly exceed those contemplated by the parties "While it is far from ideal, the of net of 6% after taxes. permit accurate estimates cient to taxes will problem. They operate too late and reach only what is left after all payments, viously not (Continued from first page) with 1981 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Number 4130 Volume 156 throughout the summer. construction of "Value awarded tracts in con¬ in¬ October obligations declined. changes reflected new of¬ ferings and retirements by the Treasury during the period. guaranteed These "Commercial industrial and loans at reporting member banks in leading cities increased some¬ what during the first two weeks of Brokers' November. in loans New York City increased around Government financing but dates, subsequently declined. U. S. Government Security Prices "Prices United of States Gov¬ misinformation profit limitation instead of renego¬ gotiations until three years after creased somewhat over that of ernment securities were steady in tiation. the four weeks ending Nov. 18. Why inject the added the war. This •and am sure, be cleared possibility is clearly September, according to reports difficulties of renegotiation, they Pub¬ Long-term taxable bonds yielded lip by Mr. Oates in his talk on the eliminated in the revised statute. of the F. W. Dodge Corp. actual practice upon renegotia¬ ask, when a high profits tax will Under it renegotiation of any con¬ licly-financed projects continued 2.32%, and three-month Treasury tion. Various other fears on the prevent excessive profits? One of tract or subcontract must be com¬ to account for over 90% of total bills sold at a yield of 0.37%. ently based will, I on part of contractors arose from un¬ certainties and omissions in the the is original statute itself. From the beginning, however, the boards have tried to overcome these dif¬ reasonable construc¬ procedures. As I will explain later, basis for criti¬ cism of this type has now been removed by the recent amend¬ ments, to the statute which clarify its earlier ambiguities and omisficulties by fair and tion • sions. • v' "Still other objections, however, the heart of the act and raise fundamental questions. The go to more statute, it is said, allows the Gov¬ ernment to revise its bargains at • the of expense and financial ating merit it their other factors in the menced within one completed or terminated. Furthermore, the contractor has certain optional the contract was is just and labor. terials A high excess profits tax does not encourage such efficiency and may even tend to discourage it. When a large proportion of profits will be taken in incentive taxes,, the costs down may be sequently some to reduced. other keep Con¬ method is "The practical method is careful price control. only through after its close." S. L. Cantley, Receiver for the St. Louis Joint Stock Land Bank, designated as in the amount further dividend, a equal to 18% of the , When current face amount, of farm matured normal times this function is per- issued by the St. loan bonds Louis Joint Stock Louis, or by the Central Illinois Joint Stock Land Bank of Greenville, and the formed. by keen , required in. enormous With almost half of the national income and production devoted to war purposes, control of inflation necessarily requires some control of the prices of war materials; perience. Many of these articles Nevertheless, ordinary methods of are new and subject to frequent price control become extremely change; and the quantities needed complex and difficult to adminis* .and the rate of delivery must ter for many types of military often be revised iri the light of commodities. For this reason the .experience •war. Finally, terial, the demands of and shortages of priorities, •increase the and ma¬ allocation uncertainty of pro¬ Bank and on the St. Louis Greenville Bank bonds of business Dec. 5, 1942. The an¬ nouncement added: "This dividend is being distrib¬ uted out of the the proceeds derived liquidation of the from ministration pledged assets of the respective banks, in compliance with the de¬ to refrain from ex-i tending their control further into cree Service Class I railroads put 58,346 new freight cars in service in the first 10 months of 1942, the Association of American Railroads announced Of the total number in¬ Nov. 19. stalled there were 33,848 box, 20,- 832 coal, 1,814 flat, 619 refriger¬ ator, 100 stock, and 1,133 miscel¬ laneous freight cars. New freight cars on order on Nov. 1, 1942, included 9,721 box, 16,608 coal, 2,167 flat, 800 refriger¬ ator, 200 stock, and 508 miscellan¬ eous freight cars, or a total of 30,004 compared with 80,504 on Nov, further creased and 17%- were motives of which 258 were steam larger than in the shipments of freight, "Railroad were maintained in large volume entered by the United States ice of which 376 117 were electric were and steam and Diesel. , New locomotives on order on during October and declined sea¬ sonally in the first half of No¬ Nov. 1, 1942, totaled 779 which vember. 1 ' . . •• included and tric Commodity Prices continued to advance sharply from the middle of September to the middle of "Retail food prices 289 steam and 490 elec¬ On Nov. Diesel. 1, last they had 611 new locomo¬ tives on order including 284 steam year, and 327 new electric and Diesel. October and further increases are indicated in November. Prices of goods and services in¬ creased slightly in this period. In the early part of October maxi¬ Heads N. Y. Labor Board most other controls were estab¬ number of additional and 50% of unpaid interest ma¬ foods. Maximum price levels for tured on the Cape Girardeau Bank many other food products have bonds on or before June 1, 1932, been raised, however, and the Of¬ has been declared as of the close fice of Price Administration re¬ interest matured War and Navy Departments havb requested the Office of Price Ad- Board's Freight Cars And Locomotives In compared with 123% in Septem¬ 1, 1941. Class I railroads in the first 10 ber and 130% in August. In the first half of November sales in-' months of 1942 installed 638 loco¬ interest accrued thereon , are creased in October and the un¬ ' ."quantities with the least possible .delay; and many companies must ; undertake production of articles .with which they have had no ex¬ construction amounted to $4,200,- More corresponding and 380 were electric and Diesel. period last year, reflecting in In the same period last year they dividend Number 5, part price advances of about 10%.; put 493 new locomotives in serv¬ that competition up to but not including June 1, among producers, but in war time What are these unusual, condiwhen all production facilities must 1932, and 50% of the face amount tionS? •' r- .'*!■ of farm loan bonds issued by the • ; ; be utilized and competition is in¬ "As you all know, the war pro¬ operative, other means must be Southeast Missouri Joint Stock gram has created problems of used to keep prices close, to costs, Land Bank of Cape Girardeau, and unmatured interest accrued .procurement and production un¬ in order to maintain efficiency. thereon up to but not including "In the second place excess prof¬ precedented in scale and com¬ June 1, 1932, and 18% of unpaid plexity. War materials of all its taxes do not prevent inflation; '.kinds Department of Commerce third quar¬ 1942, expenditures for new ter of seasonally adjusted index rose to 129% of the 1923-1925 average as Pay On Land Bank Bonds announces needed for this purpose. . during their fiscal year or imme¬ diately must be . "The estimates that, in the place the control of Land Bank of St. .measure awards. as prices are kept close to costs, producers must exercise available, Undoubtedly the act careful management and ingenuity confers on the departments con¬ to earn a reasonable profit. In cerned a sweeping power, but it judged as an emergency to meet war conditions. after the year of the fiscal year in which close privileges to limit the period for 000,000, of which $3,500,000,000 important in the renegotiation by filing statements came from public funds. For the program as the control of of costs of production and other first nine months of this year the profits. - Increasing shortages : in financial statements at any time corresponding figures were $10,materials and manpower clearly for a past fiscal period. The Sec¬ 200,000,000 and $7,700,000,000. require the most efficient use of retary of the Department con¬ Construction of military and naval our resources if maximum pro¬ cerned may then initiate renego¬ facilities and of industrial build¬ duction of war materials is to be tiation within one year thereafter, ings accounted for the bulk of the maintained. This means that all but if he fails to do so the power expenditures. producers must be encouraged to to renegotiate ceases. Moreover, Distribution , operate at their highest efficiency, in practice, renegotiations will be with the minimum waste of ma¬ conducted with most companies "Department store sales in¬ is essential the mind in bear two "In the first positionj'and penaL situation which the statute is designed-to meet and the alternative methods ;to limitations profit costs producers. These are criticisms, but in evalu¬ •serious Taxes leave un¬ war izes efficient - profit control part of the job. situation which are equally vital.' provides no standards for fixing excessive profits; leaves contractors uncertain about their profits ■ a touched contractor; the is that answers only and price mum lished for a ports on the basis of a recent sur¬ vey that in numerous instances sellers with not are. the complying regulations now fully in ef¬ appointment Labor State Bank "Excess of Paul M. New Relations York is Board Father Boland requested the Gov¬ chair¬ to relieve him of the ernor manship duties he of the until the close of the year. Buffalo. remain Board of his pastoral because at a However member who has been a mem¬ forma¬ ber of the board since its Credit reserves were of by Governor Lehman. announced will the of Chairman Mr. Herzog, fect. banks The Herzog of New York City to suc¬ ceed the Rev. John P. Boland as. member $2,500,000,000 in the tion on nated June 24, Chairman 1937, was desig¬ Mr. Lehman by joint recommendation of its this field. An agreement has been District Court at St. Louis on Sept. middle of November, a somewhat Father Boland and George L. Under these cir¬ reached to carry out this request) 23, 1942, in the case of Andrews higher level than generally pre¬ Cassidy, third member of the -in the preceding four et al vs. St: Louis Joint Stock vailed cumstances, experience: and in¬ but the Army and Navy have board. months. At New York City banks Land Bank et al." • + ; . • formation are frequently insuffi¬ thereby Undertaken the responsi¬ duction and regular interferewith flow. at the , Czech McNntl Favors Drafting told ference he had cation a as workers Haakon of Norway, King George of Greece, and King Peter of Yugoslavia. Mrs. Roose¬ did whether any such revoca¬ actually, had been made by occupied France—through a Navy officer's binoculars—on Oct. 30 from the white cliffs of Dovar, From Associated Press "At the accounts, same short¬ ages' had been developed in Octo¬ ber, as he had forecast, but con¬ tended action taken by the War Manpower Commission had duction no avert¬ curtailment of war pro¬ and resulted in 'virtually any being lost.' crops "Mr. McNutt said that providing needed for the war rather stupen¬ as manpower effort had been 'a the number of persons employed in war pro¬ duction had been increased from dous that and job' that the far from still is States privations that go with a total war effort. Speaking at a rally in. Philadel¬ phia, which officially opened the realizing the needs and "Women - at Harbor' Pearl 15,000,000 today. 'at to reporters if he agreed charge by Senator Harry "Asked by with F. a ment Va.) (D., Byrd agencies are that Govern¬ wasting man¬ by hoarding workers, Mr. McNutt replied that in hunting Mrs. Week," War - Roosevelt said: in this country will continue to spend money oh themselves no matter what you "Some people hoarders, the Govern¬ manpower certainly one place you 'is look.' can had witnessed in¬ he said "He where stances Government one and the way to do that is to work with all our might at the us, ;; ' / . "Therefore, in every factory which is producing war goods or goods essential to our war econ¬ omy, and in every mine or plant where war-essential raw materials being produced, we must have are full production day's Thanksgiving Day., this on •p.• >fJ i "Our enemies are not going to situation in England, "where you simply can't buy "stop their production on Nov.'26; Men things because they are not avail¬ we dare not do so either. able."'' • ; ' and women of management and present . audience of 3,200 told her that persons, campaign the "to focus the eyes on was of every woman bonds of encouraging her duty of buying war and stamps and others to do likewise. "This whole public, of course. But we hope that every individual woman will come to know that she has a job until the ner And the deep¬ devotion we have expression in religious its find will truest to attention unflagging by all of us." ./ :;y- inaugurated by the Commerce and are The Forum begins at speech px*aising the Canadian peo¬ ple and Government for their co¬ operation in helping to build the 8:04 following the p.m., immediately New York "Times" sum¬ news highway. Messages from Prime Minister W. L. Mackenzie King of Canada, arid will' last until 8.30 o'clock. Subjects for the Forum discussion will be chosen on the mary; basis of timeliness, relation to war the Association's the Foster and .business-— "To York," Trade and Welfare of New slogan.- * subject of the opening pro¬ The 13 was "New Transportation." John L. Rog¬ Assistant Director of the Of¬ gram Nov., on York's Wartime The speakers were ers, fice Transportation; Defense of- President, New York Central System; L. O. Head, P r es i d e n t, Railway Express F. E. Williamson, and Commerce the of Association, the was moderator. The subject of the second pro¬ Co. of New York, . York Mrs. Roosevelt's Recent "During this year of war then? have been no full holidays in war after studying Visit To Britain production. With patriotic zeal, management and workers in our mines and factories have made 1905, Becker acted Moderator. A as ceremony, Brig. Gen. James A. O'Connor, commanding the Army's North¬ west Service Command, made a Friday evening, Nov. 13, and scheduled to continue for 13 weeks. schedule. dedicatory the At Industry Association of New York on is The year. weeks ahead of under the title of' "Business Forum," were Industry Carlisle, Chairman ofBoard of Consolidated Edison New Completion of the per¬ expected within road construction, begun in March, was completed a WMCA, President follows: troops road manent gram on Friday, Nov. 20, was. Inc., and of Niag¬ "New, York's Wartime Food ara Hudson Power Corp., died on Front." The speakers were Nov. 9 at the North Shore Hospital, Daniel P. Woolley, Commissioner Glen Cove., L. I., of an embolism. Board, on Mr. Carlisle was born in Watertowri, Department of Markets, New York in a short time be given work Nov. 27 expressed the hope that N. Y., on March 5, 1881., His pre¬ City; Francis L. Whitmarsh, Pres¬ which would not only require ident Francis H, Leggett & Co. all war plants observe Christmas liminary education was received those employees but others too. and Association Director, and Day as a full holiday,:;and that in the public schools of 'Water"Mr. McNutt, however, credited Frank L. Andrews, Presided after the holiday workers "drive town and Dayton, Ohio. In 1903 Government agencies with co¬ Hotel Association of New York ahead with increased energy for he graduated from Cornell Uni¬ operating more and more in elim¬ and member Association's Con¬ the increased production job of versity, where he studied law. inating hoarding and pirating." vention Committee. President 1943." Mr. Nelson's statement Mr. Carlisle was admitted to the Nelson Urges War Plants with higher pay. K "The agencies accused of keep¬ To Observe Christmas ing unneeded workers often an¬ Donald M. Nelson, Chairman of swered, he said, that they might the War Production of ment duty Agency, Inc., and Ted V. Rodgers, President, American Trucking As¬ ; sociations, Inc. Neal Dow Becker, F. L. Carlisle Dies the engineers, broadcasts weekly Station over Floyd L. another by of series cere¬ a road, built by Army will facilitate move¬ and supplies to ,The try. Inaugurated On Radio A at 20 held at Soldier's Summit, overlooking isolated Kluane Lake in the St. Elias Mountain coun¬ mony . has been finished. an rearrange personal won't be is signed." peace easily can schedules so that traditional Thanksgiving din¬ can be enjoyed after work their that job do—a to finished alike labor est the involves campaign had pirated workers from offering them positions agency our job which is before us. ori Nov. dedicated New Business Forum gratitude by we deserve the mercies that have been shown a She New guid¬ Alaska. that demonstrating power ment show best can the this.»with contrasted She of 1,600-mile Alcan highway, linking Alaska and Canada, was :1 given us. w VWe have, been brought .through do." . 7,000,000 has Mrs. England, Co. Mr. Carlisle was the Dedicated The present ing figure in the series of mergers of subsidiary companies into Con¬ to from the Consolidated thari tradition American the Alaska Highway York, became Edison ■ . roots deeper of Con¬ New of Co. Thanskgiving Day. Year after solidated Edison, which resulted year, it has been our custom to in a greatly simplified corporate cease from work on that day and structure." thank God for the blessings He Roosevelt said on Nov. 22 United time Mr. McNutt said the first 'serious labor ed according returning is taken: the following has holiday London AssoT many trials and perils during ciated Press accounts that dajl the past year; more than ever be¬ found it "very exciting to be so fore, we can make this Thanks¬ near the enemy." giving Day a day of devout and In her first public address since humble thanks to God. But we and Service. Selective -v: ' ■" later York. "No velt had her first look at German- not say tion King which formal statement, Mr. Nel¬ a Gas solidated ..v? ,V of the Board Chairman plants producing materials. raw said: in viz. "urged" such revo¬ means of keeping their jobs, but he on In she re¬ that stated also son con¬ press a essential Allied Governments in Exile in London, McNutt, McNutt Mr. in all mines and ceived the heads of several Chairman of the War Manpower Commission, declared on Nov. 16 that he fa¬ vored revocation of draft-defer¬ ment of workers chronically ab¬ sent from their jobs. V. is It , Of Work Absentees Paul Jan G. Minister, Foreign Masarky. Thursday, December 3, 1942 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE THE COMMERCIAL 8c 1982 Vice-President Henry A. Wallace and Command, also " . ' • the hailing messages highway. States United the Defense Western sent John L. DeWitt, Gen, Lieut. commanding : ■ - new > v of War Stimson an¬ nounced on Oct.' 29 that the !,671-mile military road, extend¬ Secretary Creek, north¬ Dawson from ing Alberta, Can¬ west of Edmonton, Fairbanks, Alaska, had been opened-to traffic. It is stated that the actual opening was ad¬ vanced from Dec. 1, the date set earlier this fall, when it was de¬ termined that the pioneer road could be used several months earlier than originally anticipated. Secretary Stimson said that 10,000 soldiers and 2,000 civilians, under the direction of the Public Roads Administration, completed the Alaskan highway job in six to ada, months. ' Approval of plans for construc¬ of the road was reported in tion 19, page columns of March these 1158. "'""Secretary of the his indicated has Interior Ickes approval of a highway linking the United and Alaska, although the Navy Departments and Director of the Budget have second States War the and reported adversely posal.. ■" the on pro¬ :■'[ * advices Watertowh, of. which his Bar State law in 4 Nov. of date Under the office in -■■ from Yukon Territory, Canada, to Hugo at Chilean Support Hailed the New York "Times" said in; brother; ■ •. v .n '• President Roosevelt on Nov. 14 part; :•>. John N. Carlisle, was a partner: '••• Although the new Alaskan high¬ For several years thereafter, he. •expressed deep appreciation of the Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt re¬ even such traditional holidays as practiced ' as a member of that assurances of Chilean support in way linking the United States turned to Washington on Nov. 17 Independence Day and Labor Day firm which later, became Carlisle regard to the North African of¬ with Alaska has been in use some from a three weeks' visit to Brit¬ time, the final link was not com¬ fensive. '/ " days of steady unbroken produc¬ & Carlisle: ■,":;" ain. The President's wife, who tion. It has been necessary to do His first business .venture was The President sent a message pleted until the North and South left New York on Oct. 21, and Ehis, because of the overwhelming the organization of the Northern to President Juan Antonio Rios of crews met head-on in the spruce of & Carlisle Brown, . , airport at an on Nov. 23, Oct. London reached arrived Washington near need out" munitions turn to and essential equipment in the great¬ est possible volume without de¬ Roosevelt. Her trip to Great lays or interruption, and the Britain was marked by visits with country has recognized this need the King and Queen, Prime Min¬ and has met it. ister Churchill and to American and 17 was met by Mr. "Now in troops England and Northern Water- at him for his recent approving the North African operations. The text of the message follows: companies in northern New trust Mr. York. President time of until 1922. served Carlisle : this of Christ¬ the I believe that holiday. mas Ireland. to Co, town, formed by the merger of two banks into one of the first this exception come we Trust York New as day should be the one headed a group of business men conference on Nov. to the rule which has been ob-r who purchased control of the St, Mrs. Roosevelt said that her served thus far. Regis Paper Co. He served first trip to England had convinced her "More than ever before in our as Assistant Treasurer of this that if American citizens could lives, I suppose, we need this year company, and later as' President: only realize that the length of to pause from our labors on Mr, Carlisle had retained, his in¬ the war will depend largely on Christmas Day and think deeply terest in the St. Regis Paper Co. what they do we might put a and humbly about the faith by throughtout the years and at his great deal more into our war ef¬ which we live, in order that from death was Chairman of the Board. fort. the profound promise of this day Entering the public utility field In summing up what she got we may draw the> hope and the in 1920, Mr, Carlisle played a out of her trip, she said: vision which we must have. On prominent part in the organization "I am glad I went because I the birthday of the Prince of in 1926 of the Northeastern Pqwer learned a tremendous amount. I At her press 18, back came with an enormous Peace and can we should from the production of rest the weap¬ pride in the ability of human na¬ the things that ons of war. "Therefore, except for such bother us the most—the little in¬ conveniences. I came back with maintenance and stand-by oper¬ ations as are necessary for best a tremendous feeling that when ture to rise above you have to face things you can in do it." In was and productive efficiency, I hope that all where it can be done Christmas Day plants war England, Mrs. Roosevelt oossibly th*s year will be observed as a guest of King George VI After the holiday, Queen Elizabeth at Bucking¬ full holiday. the ham Palace and carried out extensive inspection tour of an mili¬ tary and civilian activities. Mrs. Roosevelt on Oct. 31 called upon Queen Wilhelmina Dutch Embassy in London at the and her we drive must newed energy production iob than fore." On • ahead for the with Power Niagara-Hudson Mr, Carlisle in 1921 have ever - the invest¬ 17 Mr. Nelson I the of New York. From Co. the is it "His first Consolidated Edison Consolidated learned: . connection Edison with group the came Director of with his election the New York Edison Co. in May. called February, 1931. he was made Chairman of the Board of 1930. a In Directors Tn as May, Trustee of New Edison he was elected a in February,. 1932, 1930, and York of understanding of operations military progress in I was confident that the significance of rela¬ tion to the liberation of France from the domination of the Nazis but also to the security of the offensive this only not would ciated Of by you whole appre¬ and by the people Chile, have lhe operations in which engaged and the difficult offensives of now more future make the assurances profoundly welcome. In this moment, in which the; full support of free of Chilean dedication take place Canada and cere¬ 20, Nov. military ranking high and States in attendance. Postmaster Urges Of support Use Lightweight Stationery For Air Mail Goldman of New "York announced on Nov. 18 Albert Postmaster that the volume of air mail is con¬ at the transport¬ ing it have been curtailed in order time, facilities for same to while increasing, stantly essential move material war Therefore, in order that space available for air mail may be utilized for the full¬ est advantage of the greatest num¬ ber of persons, it is necessary that all cooperate by reducing the weight of air-mail letters and packages as much as possible, and The .vast we will in republics as a be enthusiastically American Formal ; of now in North Africa. occurred just 20 Alaska-Yukon the civil officials of the United deeply appreciative Excellency's message wholehearted of east with Rios, am Your meeting The miles monies President of Chile, Santiago. even ment banking firm of F. L. Car-r lisle & Co., which operated up to 1934. He was also 'formerly a di¬ rector of the National City Bank be¬ faced Juan Antonio yesterday. Creek. 14, 1942. His. Excellency, to New York came establish to 1 we engagements also included visits bm a full dav's production on from D*\ Eduard Benes, President Thanksgiving Day in all factories of the Czecho-Slovak Government- producing war goods or goods es¬ in Exile; ;Mrs. Benes and the sential to the war economy, and the Nov. Territory Yukon the of forests international boundary at Beaver The White House, I Corp. increased job of 1943—a bigger ' Nov. re¬ Corp. and in the formation in 1929 of message bank from thq organization in 1910 In 1916 Mr. Carlisle its Chile thanking personnel. peoples everywhere is most ur¬ gently- needed, the news of * in¬ creased and more effective co¬ The heartening. letters announcement adds: 1 light-weight envel¬ opes and stationery (procurable operation by Chile for the secur¬ generally through dealers) ap¬ ity.-of this hemisphere is most proximately twice the number of I take advantage of this oppor¬ tunity of renewing to you my sin¬ profound -and friendship. - es¬ cere-assurances teem of . FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT.. ,"By as using, to when the pound can be sent ordinary stationary is The used. able for thi^ be air limited mail conserved space in avail¬ planes for will maximum THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE ? Number 4130 Volume 156 this time Thanksgiving Services nation-wide ; armed services observance Thanksgiving Day in an unpre¬ cedented White House service of "With ; thanks for your in¬ many and prayer. The President Now, therefore, -I, Franklin D. vitation, I, am sincerely yours,* • opened the brief ceremony by Roosevelt, President of the United i "FRANKLIN D, ROOSEVELT." reacting the proclamation in which States of America, do hereby in¬ he asked thai Thanksgiving and vite the attention of the people to New Year's Day be observed in he joint resolution of Congress prayer. The Rev. Howard Wil¬ approved Dec. 26, 1941, which, kinson, rector of St. Thomas Epis¬ designates the fourth Thursday in. copal Church, Washington, then November of each NWLB Allows Bonus govern¬ ooth leading of the 103rd Psalm. preme sional guests, Roosevelt ica to the affixed. this eleventh day of Nov. 26, and New Year's Day, Jan. 1, as days to be observed Day, in ; prayer. to is in included also Psalm. it to ,:v» "for the the history in . of time of this in us national emergency." The • President's the of text proclamation follows: OF DAYS I GIVING DAY * ————■ *. *" employees can be continued in the without approval by the future Board with two provisos: DAY To Prevent Inflation THE Proclamation A good thing to give thanks unto the Lord." Across the uncer¬ "It is v a and time, our the tain ways of space words, for those echo hearts days are with us again when, at the gathering of the harvest, we solemnly express our dependence Almighty God. upon of this year, months final The - find spent, almost now our Re¬ public and the nations joined with it waging a battle on many fronts for the preservation of liberty, y In giving thanks for the great¬ est harvest in the history our na¬ tion, we who plant and reap can well resolve that in the. year to will do all in our power we come that milestone; for by our to pass labors in the fields we can share part of the sacrifice with brothers and sons who wear some our of the United States. that we recall now the uniform is fitting It of words reverent the George Washington: God, we make our that Thou wilt keep the United States in Thy holy protection," and that every American in his own way lift his voice to Heaven.V "Almighty earnest 1 in prayer I recommend that all of us bear mind this great Psalm: "The Lord is my shepherd: I shall not want. '"He maketh green me to lie down in pastures; He leadeth me be¬ the still waters, side "He restoreth my soul; He i eth lead¬ in the paths of righteous¬ me for His name's sake. ness V '"Yea, though I walk through the shadow of death, I will fear no evil; for Thou art the valley of with Thy rod and Thy staff, me; comfort me. "Thou preparest they me in the mies; a presence Thou table before of mine ene¬ anointest my head runneth over. with oil; my cup ."Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the Lord , forever." . Inspired with faith and courage by these words, let us turn again already under the control other of President Roosevelt, in a mes¬ read to the annual conven¬ tion of the Congress of Industrial sage Organizations at Boston on Nov. 9, called on the members "for con¬ tinued cooperation in carrying out necessary for The effort,' particularly those programs national • to CIO President V; ;• (2) If it is computed • .. V_' , part any of northern western . formed . on a may the.current bonus year yield more no during unless they not be changed ordinary household on that and and have serv¬ electricians. - . struction and repair work done by the job, but does not apply to the wages of persons performing these subject to the regulation. contract entered into, "Every except those of $500 or less, must be filed with OPA within ten days the instance, suppose an ; - V em¬ bonus This year his salary is $3,000. His em¬ ployer can continue to pay him a 5%; bonus on this year's salary ployee last of 5% year on a received a salary of $2,500. approval'by the Board even though the amount of the bonus increased from $125 to $150. without announcement adds: The- Board's action "This of General in the form came Order No. 10, which no contract.' award of the American seek Roosevelt Nov, 7 that a people of France quested to cooperate with and the sist iterranean and Atlantic coasts of the French colonies in Africa, de¬ signed to forestall invasion of' an Africa „by Germany and Italy and provide an effective second The President's- statement released was at 9 p.m. (EWT), simul¬ taneously with the actual landings and the War Department's com¬ munique telling of the invasion. as¬ expedition in repel the German and Italian international criminals and by doing so the and Axis to French • liberate France Empire from the yoke. "This into expedition will develop major effort by the Allied a Nations and there is every expec¬ tation in that it will be successful repelling the planned German and Italian invasion of Africa and the first historic step to the prove and restoration '! of : in Egypt Told By FOR - President Roosevelt reported on Nov* ^ mat lena-jiease contributed British the was the While pointed out to victory in Egypt. Nov. on equipment importantly President the of front assistance to Russia. the American its effort to announced the Med¬ and French possessions have been re¬ powerful Amer¬ on au¬ "The Government of France and Army Lands ican force had landed to territory no In French Africa Lend-Lease Aid President on this intention of interfer¬ France." only if the rate and method of computation are not changed in -: Allies liberation during the current bonds the' current bonus year. the the , than they did dur¬ ing the-preceding year.'The em¬ ployee may receive a greater in¬ of purpose thorities in Africa. plumbers, carpenters jobs by after the expedition/and have been assured and "The regulation covers all con¬ per¬ of and been Ceilings are.. .established - ing with the friendly French streets. , government are telephone and power lines, the construction of sewers and French the French people have such jobs as. the stringing of new ice "The „ "Included in the regulation also heroic allies in Russia. our agencies OPA said. not be centage, Incentive or similar basis, the rate and method of computa¬ v.. addressed Philip Murray, ' "■ Governmental a year.,, : STATES OF AMERICA UNITED (1) .If it is For flation, OF PRESIDENT THE of Africa, and to deny' aggressor nations a starting arid jobs. Thus, a roofing contractor fixed amount, the who named a price for the entire total amount paid during the cur¬ job is covered by the regulation, rent .bonus; year must not exceed but if the householder bought the the total paid an employee for like roofing material and employed a work during the preceding bonus roofer to lay it, the roofer would The President's letter, BY tion not year having to do with preventing in¬ NEW AND YEAR'S . on Nov. 6 that a bonus, fee, gift, commission or other form of compensation customarily paid amount the THANKS- PRAYER: announced tion ^ our possible to pass that record next year. At the conclusion of his proclamation, the President urged all to "turn again to the work confronts hundred and President: V'v Hull, Secretary' of State. -— . country" and to resolve to do all that Lord greatest give thanks harvest the By Cordell -Mr. Roosevelt called on farmers » our FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT. 23rd the November in sixty-seventh. Lord," the of year of America the one thing good a unto thanks give and "It Psalm: • . nineteen hundred and forty-two, and of the independence of the United States the The President began his procla¬ mation with a quotation from the 92nd . . City of Washington Done at the Thanksgiving both proclaimed The National War Labor Board . seal of the United States of Amer¬ 11 Nov. on Day, Jan. hand and caused the unto set my and leaders of the armed forces. President New Year's 1, ,1943, be observed in prayer, publicly and privately. In witness whereof, I have here¬ including Su¬ Court Justices, Congres¬ leaders, Cabinet members 200 about and 1942, -Attending the ceremony, which was broadcast nationally, were Payments On Salaries Thanks¬ giving Day; and I request that Thanksgiving Day, Nov. 26, in the responsive leaders mental year as and President armies de¬ are . homes. song the regulations v of led new - Merchant Marine;-in (President Roosevelt on Nov. 26 the "The i signed'to' maintain 'the March, rationing, with price controls, 1942, price level,, except to allow the and the with factories and and with other economic measures for increased labor costs, to pro^ point from which to launch 'an for the domestic security, as well vide a workable means for de¬ attack against the Atlantic Coast offices; on farms and in the mines; I am termining maximum prices at this of the Americas. jn highways, railways and air¬ as the pursuit of the war. level and to maintain a constant "In addition, it provides an ef¬ sure that this cooperation will be ways; in other places - of . public • " observation of prices of construc¬ fective second-front assistance to service to the nation; and in our forthcoming generously. the in led confronts us in ; .the spirit of the executive order oLnational emergency; '< that'deals with wage stabilization, the work that to President Leads 1983 6 had that British less than half Army's equipment American, he issued a report showing that since the beginning of lend-lease total shipments to the Egyptian fighting zone amounted to $636,952,000. The report, made to President Edward R. Stettinius "My Dear Mr. Murray: Jr., Lend - Lease Administrator, only the compensations for those "Let me' thank you sincerely for covered exports from March, 1941, whose5 wages or salaries are un¬ was broadcast by short-wave from your invitation to speak at the der the through September, 1942, and in¬ jurisdiction of the Board.: stations in the United States and Congress of Industrial Organiza¬ The Board cluded,lend-lease munitions and hag, jurisdiction over Great Britain. other tions in its annual convention, and products and direct pur¬ In his statement, the President all wages and over salaries under let me assure you of my very deep chases. The $636,952,000 total was $5,000, except for supervisory or explained that the landing of the i egret that the responsibilities and broken down as follows: Ordnance, American Army was being as¬ professional employees. duties which I have at this time aircraft, excluding "At-the same time the Board sisted by the British Navy and $130,058,000; of emergency are such that I 'can¬ issued amendments * to General air forces and would soon be rein¬ flyaways, $164,149,000; tanks, $88,not accept and be with you. Will Orders Nos. 1 and 6, which have forced by a "considerable num¬ 239,000; motor vehicles, $73,113,you convey to your membership British 000; miscellaneous manufactures, the. effect of applying those orders ber of - divisions of the this regret and express my interest to salaries over which the Board Army." * The > combined Allied $74,606,000; agricultural products, in all that you will do'at your has jurisdiction. Originally these force is under the command of $33,687,000, and industrial mate¬ convention? ■■ orders applied only to wage rates. Lieut. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, rials, $73,100,000. The bulk of these shipments, it "My recent visit to industrial, June was placed in "General Order No. 1 directs who last areas throughout the country has was pointed out, took place in the that all increases approved by the charge of the European theater last nine months, during which given me new insight into what Board prior, to Oct. 3 should be of operations for United States labor is doing to fulfill its part the United States shipped to .V put into effect. General Order forces. .• in winning the war. The picture No. 6 more than 1,000 planes, President Roosevelt further Egypt prohibits employers from is most encouraging. The extraor¬ "many hundreds of tanks," of paying employees more than the pointed out that the landings are which more than 500 were of the dinary skill and speed of the rate existing in the plant for that designed "to deny the aggressor American workman, the intelli¬ medium type, 20,000 trucks and type of work without Board; ap¬ nations a starting point from which hundreds of pieces of artillery. gence and capacity for coopera¬ proval. If there are no established to launch an attack against the tion with management, with each In releasing the report, Mr. rates, as in the case of new plants, Atlantic coast of the Americas." other and with the Government, Roosevelt made this formal state¬ He called on the French Gov¬ the rate fixed shall not be in ex¬ shown i by the wage ment: ./■ ;■•;>' earners of cess of .that which prevails for ernment and people to assist the America is bound to be astonish¬ "While we must not overlook similar classifications within the American expedition "in its effort ing and satisfactory, even to one areas." to repel the German and Italian the fact that the larger part of .... who, like myself, always expected international criminals, and by so the equipment used in Egypt is that every working man'and every doing, to liberate France and the of British origin, we have a right OPA Price Ceiling On labor union would do full duty French Empire from the Axis to be proud that so much and such in the oroduction program. excellent equipment from Amer¬ Building And Repair yoke." "Through you I should like to The text of the President's an¬ ican factories and shipyards con¬ Specialized price control for the thank all the members of the or¬ tributed to the victory. In par¬ nation's construction industry, es¬ nouncement follows: ticular we should be gratified by ganizations affiliated with the tablishing ceilings - for work on "In order to forestall an inva¬ performance of AmericanCongress of Industrial Organiza¬ the smallest household repair job sion of Africa by Germany and the tions for what they personally are made tanks. to the biggest construction proj¬ Italy, which, if successful, would doing and to invite their further "From the enactment of the ect, went into effect on Nov. 5 in constitute a direct threat to Amer¬ cooperation and effort in the days accordancewith a regulation is¬ ica across the comparatively nar¬ Lend-Lease Act this country has ahead. We have built a vital and sued-by the Office of Price Ad¬ row sea from western Africa, a proceeded on the policy that in tremendous industrial production ministration.. ; • powerful American force equipped giving the tools of war to the structure and program. It is work¬ with adequate weapons of modern nations fighting the Axis we are to the Associated ing. : Now we have to show the j- According Press" the new regulation covers warfare and under American com¬ aiding ourselves just as surely as endurance, the tenacity and the' mand is today landing on the if those tools were in the hands alP construction and maintenance persistence necessary to continue of American soldiers. Since we services and sales in which con¬ Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts this program and extend it, even of the French colonies in Africa. ourselves became involved in the tractors,' builders, installers and if faced with fatigue and discour¬ war we have known that our own "The landing of this American erectors furnish building or in¬ agement. I count on the members armed forces must also take part dustrial-equipment or materials army is being assisted by the of your organization to help in in the fight, but we have not together with labor required for British Navy and air forces and carrying out all the programs that swerved from our policy of the actual construction, installation or it will, in the immediate future, are necessary for our national ef¬ maximum possible aid to our service. From the same advices be reinforced by a considerable fort, and particularly those pro¬ allies. number of we quote: divisions of the British grams that have to do with pre¬ "In the Egyptian campaign we ."Ceilings established by the rul¬ Army. venting inflation, with sharing-our can see the vindication of the "This combined Allied force, customary good living with others, ing. OPA said, "are the equivalent lend-lease idea. We propose to in order that the world may be of those generally in effect during under American command, in con¬ continue to expand our lend-lease the British cam¬ safe for liberty and human better¬ March,-1942, adjusted for increase junction with aid to all of our allies until com¬ ment. In particular, I expect your .in labor costs between March 31, paign in Egypt, is designed to pre¬ vent an occupation by the Axis plete victory is achieved." members to help in carrying out 1942; and July 1, 1942. follows: ,, unanimously approved by the was This Board. general order covers Also, at the same time, a record¬ ing of an address by President Roosevelt to the French people • .v. ■ . , Jobs • ► . . . , Roosevelt by 1984 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE with military force French occupy Nothing In Anti-Trust Legislation Warrants Postponing Associated Press Suit Says Biddle North Africa. / \>/ . " . Thursday, December 3, 1942 Your Excellency to send troops of the American Army to occupy the territories pf the French posses¬ "With your wide military expe¬ rience you will understand.clearly Pan-American Jurists sions :and .protectoratesin , 1 North that in the interest of the defense Africa. ' 7 • nothing in the recent anti-trust legisla¬ "I accept with pleasure and I tion which would warrant the deferring of the Government's suit of both North America and South America it is essential that action thank you for the assurances against the Associated Press is taken by Attorney General Biddle. The latter's advices in the matter are contained in a letter addressed be taken to prevent an Axis occu¬ which Your Excellency offers the pation of French Africa without Government and the people of to Representative Cole (Republican) of New York, who, in a commu¬ 7 7 7, nication to the Attorney General in October, stated that the announce¬ delay. ■■ /•.' 77 Spain to the effect that the meas¬ "To provide for America's de¬ ures ment of the prosecution of the<S>————— ———— adopted are not in any man¬ Propose World Order The stand that there is Associated deal great "has Press of those who grave caused intended a it intended was that fense should cases I sending am to anti-trust suits, and these will areas asserted the "I hope ; not devastated be. horrors, of 7 7, .7,7; .war.. by 77 . you will accept my .full that these moves are in assurance prosecutions statute to which I made reference held no shape, mariner or form directed by the President, 1942, Public 740, adopted against the Government or people by the Congress unanimously and of Spain ; or Spanish territory, metropolitan or overseas. 771 be¬ providing as follows: 'Be it enacted,7 etc., that the lieve that the Spanish Government running of any existing statute of and the Spanish people wish >to would actually be abeyance. I cannot urge upon you too strongly that your department view this case from the standpoint of its effect on the in 1 and war the nation was ■ advices In Nov. the 9 from limitations of Washington Press anti-trust United following to say as to mes¬ sages which have since passed be¬ tween Mr. Biddle and Represen¬ : the laws the of States, anti-trust til by if such action is such earlier time acts, the War Production the as Con¬ under which he advocated suspen¬ sion of the suit was public law " or 'Sec. 2. of the advisability pressing the suit at this time economic life are co¬ our essential so to suit "Mr. Biddle referred to the suit lows: 7 "I of A be instituted.'" • fol¬ to the of contention Associated Press is monopoly, appeared in issue, page 1643. :• not a Nov. 5 our relating ated Press and its members. "You state that you to discuss the merits; therefore,41 great friendship, and our mutual desire to insure'its con¬ strong army of the United States. "I have reliable that been advised of sources in the Spain And Portugal Reassured By FDR by information future near very it is the intention of Germany and Italy to the French North African occupy colonies with force.4' "I ,.'7.7/ know peoples. 7 . friendship."'77.77-•- '',7 The text of the % • that to you His the nations, with its inherent danger the to defenses me of the in again to that the categorically ence iri fact new north of Africa does not insular Portugal. 7 v v/v. ■| "I do not wish to lose any time in thanking Your Excellency for friendly tenor and communication your spirit and Western the for the my country has nothing . solemn of further assurances to that fear forestall occupation by the from the intentions of the United Axis nations of the French North States, which is another proof of African possessions torates, and defense of thus and to protec¬ the insure American nations, is the unalterable friendship two and confident existing; between our nations. V/7 .7//y :!,V/ ^7: v/ ; violative the anti-trust laws, cannot made the basis of prosecution der those acts certified by if such of and be neutrality un¬ conduct is the Chairman of the War Production Board to be which in one be This is not our instituted." "wish to maintain and to remain outside war." He added: "Spain has Since I realize that I States." The the 7". :-7 President President his in letter to of Portugal, Gen. such a case, but Antonio de Fragoso Carmona, judgment should stated that "your country should have no Acknowledging the Attorney United Nations." letter, Mr. Cole cited The letter to General recent law, Public. 740, was as follows: by the President Oct. 10,1942, which permits suspension of time limitations trust on trying anti¬ "It mine The text of Mr. Cole's letter in replying to Mr. Biddle, was as follows: of the I are "I appreciate your early re¬ sponse to my letter questioning the advisability of prosecuting the anti-trust suit ciated Press. against the Asso¬ At that time I sug¬ gested that since the Congress had recently passed legislation sus¬ pending statute the operation of limitations nature it was in of cases because nation and sense good, that I want very tell you of the comS- simply to pelling reasons me to send military a force that have to the forced assistance of the French possessions in North Africa. the ofito "We have accurate information the effect that an have of fear no the United the Germany and early date to 7 N, Y. Reserve Bank "FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT," of co Spain of mona and General Portugal. The Car¬ White House made public the Portuguese reply on Nov. 12 and the Spanish response on Nov. 14. General letter dent Franco's The text of to Presi¬ of your Ambassador which, of by the the letter in • relations friendship which unite our peo¬ ple, and should to actuated me be which in their benefit preserved/you explain the reasons which induced joint obligation to the observance of the over fundamental principles of inter¬ law, and they must as¬ national collective a responsibility for the maintenance of peace and order.' It , called, - repudiation tlement also, of force for the the for set¬ of disputes, and the un¬ qualified obligation to settle dif¬ ferences by peaceful methods. 7 ■ "The proposal further recom¬ mended sition war that the between and the period'of tran-' the close of the establishment of the international not be organization 'must prolonged beyond the time; is that strictly must. be necessary' by the governed principles upon and same which the organ¬ ization itself is to be based. 7 7"Abandonment of the system of balance of power was also pro¬ a jected by the Juridical Committee, together with a limitation of armaments. 'The manufacture of munitions of war should be clusive function of the an ex¬ State,' they stated, 'the private manufacture of being opposed to the general security.' arms "Political ; rialism, and the in weak over economic form nations of and impe¬ control undevel¬ oped countries, must be aban¬ doned, while political and eco¬ nomic be nationalism must likewise eliminated, the report added. "The report concluded with the on dustries to meet the needs of all people and not merely those of privileged groups, the social fac¬ Ruml, Beardsley Chairman National Glen Watkins of Bank the of of Glen, N. Y., was Glen, Watkins elected by mem¬ ber banks in Group 3 as a Class A of the bank, and that tors of The could war was transmitted to the Pan American Union from the Committee's headquarters at Rio de Janeiro and Board of the Continental Can members: Inc., York, New N. Y., Co., be eliminated." report Carle C. Conway, Chairman of the was signed by the Afranio de Mello Fran¬ co, F. Nieto del Rio, Charles G. Fenwick, Carlos E. Stolk and Campos Ortiz. Group 3 as a Class B Director. At the meeting of the Govern¬ Each was chosen for a term of ing Board on Nov. 4, Secretary three years beginning Jan. 1, 1943. of State Cordell elected by member was re¬ banks in P. Hull Mr. Clute succeeds Neil H. Dor- rance, "I have received from the hands, and common Clute, Jr., | Roosevelt reads: "My dear Mr. President: a watch the Board of the Federal Reserve Director Cordial replies to the President's port stipulated that 'nations have Bank of New York announced President 7 of proposal that through raising the standard of living by means of the organization of national in¬ Nov. 17 that Warren W. Nations. dear Mr. President, "Your sincere friend, 77 7 powerful American , my have been received by Mr. Roosevelt from General Fran¬ word, and because you and sincerely desirous of the mutual accept that your coun¬ assurances friends in the best inferentially Italy intend at your war, 7 continuation of that friendship for our this is are of "I am, my Franco "Dear General Franco: cases. should try will you assurance motives of fear of the motives of the General's devastation hope that another approved and solemn 777. ' 7: Portugal really desires above all else to avoid the horrors nothing to fear from the United re¬ quisite to the prosecution of the war. the people reconcile universality - pres¬ forebode any attempt against the to as of "Other salient points of the re¬ sume military American forces 7 of view assure principle regional groups formed by natu¬ ral bonds of solidarity and com¬ mon interests.' 7 7 7; 7 7 ' message Excellency's wish of that experts membership with the existence of with which Your Excellency honored me, conveying to me the motives for Your constituted so the Excellency the United States Minister community of na¬ agreed, 'must the be 77.-V ' • /'7;- 7 7 ""Nov: 12, 1942. "Mr. President: ,7 7 ' ^ "I received from; the hands of the Axis the deter such hn attempt by international tions, 7 Elected Directors Of be and ► community on the basis of the co¬ operation of all nations, with 'no nation privileged to remain aloof from the organization,' Such an 'Portuguese President's letter follows: ? 7 ■ otherwise ernments^, for. observation 7 not go would ./The proposal will be Ministers. transmitted to the American Gov¬ salutation the expression of my esteem and ' sincere a The White House revealed on the only reason which prompts j "The Government and the peo¬ into1 them, but shall the despatch of powerful United ple of Portugal learned with sin¬ assume, which I believe to be the Nov. 8 that President Roosevelt had sent messages to the leaders States forces to the area. It is cere appreciation of the contents case, that there is a violation of law. ' 777'' "'■■■A; 77W 77,v of Spain and Portugal reassuring hoped that French North Africa of the message and join me in them that the presence of Amer¬ will not suffer in any way from conveying to Your Excellency the "The matter, therefore, comes down to one of policy. For that ican troops in French North Af¬ the destruction of war on its own thanks and the wishes I hereby we must look first to the Con¬ rica did not in any manner con¬ soil. express for Your Excellency's "I desire to reassure you fully personal prosperities and those of gress; no statute has been passed stitute a threat to either country. In a letter to Gen. Francisco that the which forbids the Department of of American your people. ■ presence '//777/,/;7' y/;7 Justice to enforce the anti-trust Franco, Spanish Chief of State, military forces in French North "GENERAL CARMONA, laws. Africa the President 7 "President of the Republic of said that these presages in no manner "It is true that under Section 12 moves are not directed Portugal." against whatsoever a move against the f of the Act of June 11, 1942 (Pub¬ the Government or the people or government of Portugal people of lic Law No. 603, 77th Congress, Spain and or against any of Portugal's con¬ expressed the belief second or island session), conduct which that both the Spanish Government tinental possessions. shall Rio.de Janeiro Meeting of Foreign 7 ; am military people and Government of Por¬ '77'7'. tugal or, against f continental or large a .7'777'; V it will be quite that prompt and ef¬ fective action should be-taken to clear "To ' do not wish "The Republic of Portugal and the United States of America have Hemisphere. 7 to the civil suit which the government recent¬ ly instituted against the Associ¬ 22, provisions '7';7-7,;-7 '7 7.7"'7v7 reference the interested in your letter was Oct. the by Representative Michener that \is''\ : under Public 740." judgment, as and > tinuation, I desire to relate to you passage.' the urgent reasons that have com¬ intention to not pelled me to despatch to the as¬ the military operations under¬ question the merits of the litiga¬ sistance of the friendly French taken in French North Africa. tion, but reassert that I entertain "In the same message it was possessions in North Africa a sentative wrote. Mr. Biddle's letter read peace pleased to reciprocate the same friendly sentiments you expressed to me . "I reiterate my victory. Certainly the govern¬ ment's position cannot possibly be prejudiced by suspension of the should of "On this occasion I Carmona of Portugal: "My dear Mri President: 7»7 of this possibly be prejudiced' by de¬ laying the suit under provisions of this law, the New York Repre¬ our r ident That this Act shall be complete harmony and operation from all phases of not which, in Following is the letter to Pres¬ 7 transactions long enjoyed the full and complete barred by the friendship of each other. Because when cases. 'one value - personal the date of its of 'The government's position can¬ as the and for all other "FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT." in force and effect from and after serious doubts 740, which permits suspending of limitations on trying anti¬ " knows Governing Board of the Pan American Union at its meeting on Nov. 4 in Washington, in conform¬ ity with Resolution XXV of the 7 : that 7 Spain you . 5 time trust are already provisions of existing laws. Mr. Biddle, does not come into, this category. "But, Representative Cole re¬ plied to this argument, the statute offenses which Board to be needed in the prose¬ cution of the war. The A. P. case, said assure can . ' cases Inter-American now "Representative Cole originally gress by concurrent resolution or had suggested that the suit be the President may designate. This dropped for the duration in the Act shall apply to acts, offenses interests of economic unity. In re¬ or transactions where the existing ply Mr. Biddle mentioned public statute of limitations has not yet law 603 authorizing suspension of fully run, but it shall not apply to certified the Committee, made up of experts representing the 21 Amer¬ sincerely desires peace for itself maintain neutrality and to remain outside the,war, Spain has noth¬ applicable to violation by Juridical indictable or ing to fear from the United.Na? and to express my * intention of comment.. The announcement is¬ sued in the matter said:,,;7. subject to civil proceedings under tions. 7 7.7' ■ ■ - >y-.' v-. 7.*,:.'J7- 7,77ti", avoiding anything which might "I am, my dear General, "The any existing statutes, shall be sus¬ report recommends the disturb our relations in 'any of "Your sincere friend,. > i7 U their pended until June 30, 1945, or un¬ 7 aspects, and I reiterate with organization of an international had the tative Cole: y-..*T- " generally, Associated acterized them up to now. 7 approved Oct. 10, rather than the particulars of the case itself." - /■ 7.7 • Hemisphere pattern post-war world has been drawn directed ner suspended that this law does not govern the Associated Press litigation. The Western for the ican Republics, by which regional organizations would be constituted against their inter¬ as an integral part of a new ests, or against their territories,; metropolitan or overseas, or League of Nations, to- recognize special needs of nations joined by against the protectorate in Mo¬ natural .bonds of solidarity and rocco, and I confidently hope that common interests. The Pan Amer¬ the relations among the Moroccan ican Union, at Washington, under people of both zones likewise,will of Nov. 4, indicated that in the future be maintained in the date the proposal was embodied, in a same, spirit of peace and recip¬ 22-page report submitted to the rocal confidence which have char¬ powerful a of them the prosecution of this war;" in part, Representative Cole added: "I feel it can safely be said that when the Congress passed the Act suspending the statute of limita¬ tions these where prosecution army to the French possessions and protectorates in North Africa might interfere with the with the sole purpose of prevent¬ war effort. "In your reply you mentioned ing occupation by Germany and the Act of June 11, 1942, relating Italy, and with the hope that these be to concern most serious about are that A President of the First Na¬ tional Bank and Trust The banks in was issue of Nov. re¬ consecutive held by nando an of the year, the post has been individual. The Am¬ Bolivia, Dr. Luis Fer¬ Guachalla, was named Vice- Nomination of Chairman, succeeding the Ambas¬ $300,000 and less. these directors 10th Group 3 consist of bassador those with capital and surplus of our the Co., Cam¬ longest period ,,7 den, N. Y.7 was elected Chairman of the Board for referred to in 12, page 1728. sador of Venezuela, Dr. Diogenes Escalante. Volume 156 Number 4130 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Nelson Foresees Long War But Declares Our institutions. tack at¬ an ABA all and monotheistic the upon ligions Economy Vital & Flexible Enough To Survive It has become Distribution Of Government Securities they£ have taught mankind—the Warning against over-optimism on war, developments, Donald M. dignity and worth of human per¬ Nelson, Chairman of the War Production Board, said on Nov. 12 that sonality, the value of reason and "there is no present reason to suppose that this is going to be a short war,", but he asserted that the American economy was suffi¬ ciently vital and flexible to crush the enemy without itself breaking down in the process. ► truth, The address before the an ciation* of National Conference Nelson //"It t h in said: has a n ■ York, greater a enemies our greater, I suppose, selves .suspected." INavy.,"E" -r>S! ■ Win the we-our¬ His further* V ; , remarks that war want advertising made relationships more of Louis. important to for work the work by •;the .Associated follows"' follows: ery Jhad - in un¬ Press but without too much although vastly different,, role in the war , ies, to established and conducted in cooperation with pect from effort. which / /./,£////■: Through. it, r (added, be can and prosperity which ; was an essential £ part of system, and keting He said he "no is going to tighten up of civilian "This much so production and for said, production," mass "today it is the vital role it narily fills, js denied to it for the duration of the we you em¬ through taxatioh and "We have A banking to to received many the wide will circle continue their work for our try and for religious faith. carry on Government FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT. Rabbi Louis taken Seminary charge of its Savings retire the at year, it was made known Nov. 10 by W. Linn Heming¬ the every you receive to it read I it by it deserves." committee ap¬ Mr. Hemingway in/•/ ■ ;// Mr. Hemingway, Chairman; Edward E. Brown, President, cludes: other the be First National cago;.. Bank ///%// ' W. officers of the Association to bring about the tribution ties. of Chi¬ •:/;./ . Randolph Chairman of the recommendation the tion Trust of officers of have stated will we to met in' Trust Co. of New York; M. Steele, President, your . commit- Associa- of New Conn.; Haven, j, Robert Trust Secretary to give undertake Thomas First National Bank & Trust Co. this the William C. Potter, Chairman of the Executive Committee, Guar- securi-; anty committee, vitation of the Secretary and held series of conferences. Upon the that New Strickland, Company of Haven, President, Georgia, At- jlanta, Ga.; | W. H. Wood, President, Amermem-jican Trust Co. of Charlotte, N. C.; all-out aid and we urge our bers to go the limit in supporting the work of the Victory Fund Mr.,Albig has been the dis- Washington last week at the in- tile-Commerce and necessary Government This tee Bank of a way, President of the A. B. A., who is President of the Mercan¬ with, to -Association you urge special pointed Association to cooperate with him I end this Co., St. Louis. the that W. Espey Albig, Deputy Man¬ associated the Burgess, ViceBoard, the Na¬ we offered our services to tional City Bank of New York; the Secretary of the Robeft V. Fleming, Treasury and President, appointed a special committee to Riggs National Bank, Washington, consider what we might do as an D. C.; to of York, N.Y. Division, will mailed When • The important so ob¬ answer consideration that by non-bank investors. seemed and carefully and give the subject the A still and be of earnestly com¬ obligations must "This has Finkelstein, Theological America, -• war. larger volume of these • to questions that will un¬ occur to many of you will copy shortly. public. But it is not ex¬ that War Savings Bonds alone will finance this , Very sincerely yours, the and member on our splendid job in selling of War Savings Bonds pected coun¬ you ways is « us with the regarding this program, a booklet being prepared on the subject. Government the discuss accomplishing these doubtedly should of of numerous possible revenue to detail jectives., pliments , Anniversary Of Jewish Seminary as order more means This of the of Hails ordi¬ "In in the securities outside ager of the American Bankers As¬ dependent." //;// secured of within influence sociation in Adver¬ which be necessary those on tising has nothing to do with r it, and the is fort the effect. much as have through the sale may itself war which provides that urge. he that, of Albig To Retire From ABA now deeply and structure and inflationary means flow beginning to cut dangerously im¬ an important job to do in the dis¬ pair the machinery of distribu¬ tribution of goods." "///.' //.//.//' tion, marketing and advertising /'While in ordinary times it is pn which our civilian economy advertising which provides the and therefore our whole war ef¬ urge least goods. is strongly recommend that a way which will put strain on the nation's least all, I hope that the seminary and its New the upon Therefore, all we economic and the difficult days before necessary war measures have dis¬ that advertising will not still have doctrine and practice Jewish located to assume that the field reason V In of materials, no scope is going to be left for the free exercise of his talents; I see no side" com¬ responsibility for system. If such a program is to development of democratic be successful, it must have the civilization. / v > active support of the banks. limitations, concentration, ration¬ ing, all these and many other why that any man should assume, now, advertising ■ respective look to the banks. the ef¬ war "Conversion of industry to the manufacture of war re¬ reason point in the ;< ,. Com¬ President urged Hemingway stated ploy your surplus funds by in¬ /' ; /•//./' ' vesting in Government securities common ; the country :;;////./ •"/ / Heretofore, Mr. West said, "all emphasis, in Washington and in business, has been on production. ;so.'//', /,///'' do saw no a and economy. our adding: have we motest desire to , their for fort at which "recognition must be given to the distribution, mar¬ lie // /£ "We dare not destroy or cripple that communications system in war-time, other's future fighting. : West, President of the has reached Mr. Nelson declared that adver¬ communications inspiration the of ex¬ are Association, said that years, of ahead."./,'i./ tising we Paul B. "our preserved kept sound for the peace vision a to . he basic structure and and advertisers their the^— be raised in the ingly powerful instrument for en¬ lightening men of all faiths re¬ garding the basic values of each boasting. 8.. The public continues , economy and could help cushion the conversion to, an all-out war Victory Fund Mr. , for know, the money and that you take your full share Religious Stud¬ required to win the war must of future issues in some general at the seminary and will be raised, but it should relationship to your size. serve found- a .vital, part: "As aid" The Institute for about regular products, but above all about how to con¬ '■ Vrr; ^ in munities. -■ , mac*e. Public Nov. 20, the ABA "all-out of the mittees har¬ mutual u11 banks the men Catholic, Jewish and Protestant what they have. scholars, is an important symbol - ; ' / of national solidarity. It will in He said' .the peace-time dis¬ j 7. They want companies to tell time, I trust, become an increas¬ tributive and marketing machin¬ them about their war production, ported as as by W. L, Hemingway, President of the Association, in a membership. Mr. Hemingway is President of the Mercantile-Commerce Bank & Trust Co. in St. Never has it freedom plans for distribution of government securities has been announced im¬ among moniously together in derstanding. ; in¬ a tell them re¬ mercy letter to the ABA has different faiths. lovers good job to help is higher than ever. 6. People ; were belief of been ■ public's dustry is doing ' ; 5. The i adaptability dreamed; than of award advertisements contribute to morale and the war effort. ' •• 1 \ Mr. v-r-.-V. ,• lems Asso-f; Advertisers New seminary of Support of the American Bankers Association for the Treasury Department s pressive efforts to study the prob¬ , In the blessedness justice, and Supports Treasury Program For principles which re¬ 1985 American A. L. M. Wiggins, President, congratulating the Jewish Bankers Association for the past Bank of Hartsville, Hartsville, tinued, must be kept sound since Theological Seminary of America 18 years, having joined it as Dep¬ Committees in the sale of Govern¬ S. C., Vice-President, American on its 55th a Bankers Association; anniversary, President uty Manager and Secretary of its ment securities to the public. wobbly, economy could not Roosevelt "But after all when the public declared, in a letter Savings Division in 1924. He has Harold Stonier, Executive Man¬ carry a huge war program "any more than a half-starved man made public Nov. 12, that an en¬ now reached the age for retire¬ has taken all the bonds that it ager, American Bankers Associa¬ during peace and freedom for the ment prescribed by the Associa¬ will take, then the Treasury must tion, /Secretary. can do a heavy day's labor." ;:/■■■'-/:/'// He declared that some of the world, after a United Nations' vic¬ tion's retirement system. Mrv?Alf. The emergency." In - civilian he economy, , con¬ . "must things that must be done to win tory the newed loyalty to values inherent in would war "some that give businessmen headaches," adding severe of them one came in connec¬ tion with concentration of indus¬ Revealing that the WPB was "preparing a complete program for the production of civilian goods in America during the com¬ ing year," he declared that in¬ dustry would be "consulted in the formation of this program. Every effort will be made to get a wellrounded At of the the before opinion Nov. dinner 12 conference, session William . M. the on the spiritual great Rabbi Louis • //'■' '■/' "If you will • // think of the public reaction in its national sense each time you write or talk about rub¬ there ber, and if there American the with will is be no people on survey confusion will rubber program 100%." The findings of the confusion no go the along conservation nation-wide public's attitude a advertising was presented by Dr. Henry C. Link, Vice-Pres¬ ident of the Psychological Corp. summarized them in lowing 1. part and A the fol¬ eight points: growing confidence in the that advertising is playing play in the war effort. 2. While the public is apprecia¬ can tive, it is also critical, as shown by its discrimination between dif¬ ferent types of advertisement. 3. The public approves of scrap and war-bond campaigns. 4. It believes that the a Willkie Defends Right To Criticize War Conduct- Urges Laying Basis Now For Economic Freedom pealed for both the in New President's ; J / York letter THE City. The = follows: WHITE , J£ HOUSE, Washington, Oct. Dear Dr. The Finkelstein: 55th Jewish 27, 1942. r anniversary Theological America is an of the Seminary occasion for of con¬ faculty, board of di¬ alumni and others asso¬ ciated with the institution, but the community. Of special importance today is the emphasis which your teachers and graduates place on number a of years. As a re¬ sult of his activities in organizing liberty loan campaigns in western Pennsylvania during World War No. 1, he became associated with the United States Chamber In came to the A. B. A. addition retary of • to serving as Sec¬ Savings Division, the Mr. Albig has been Secretary of the Association's Marine B. in the intimate A. Commerce Commission, Foundation and and the A. Education for Economics, for which he helped relationship between to raise the funds established in religious traditions deriving from 1925 in celebration of the 50th an¬ the prophets of Scripture and the niversary of the American Bank¬ democratic are struggling world the ideals conflict. the world after war United Nations for which we the present is to be world a dom must be founded on renewed loyalty to the spiritual values in¬ herent in the great religious tra¬ ditions which have saved man¬ kind from degradation in the past which offer for the civilization greatest in the future. The are of articles enemies realized in this, their world with of and effort an mankind battle war cess sable assault subdue on us to and savings busi¬ of brochures ings banking subjects. author of a a book on He the number on sav¬ was co¬ railroad situation published in 1932 called, "Stop, Look and Listen." Mr. Albig's friends are planning to ten¬ Astoria on Dec. a dinner at the Waldorf- Hotel 11 as in a New York token of City their economic ment. This plished by self-develop¬ cannot be accom¬ declarations mere of out* leaders, as in an Atlantic Charter, particularly when one of the two principals to that instru¬ has ment in last the few days seemingly defended the old im¬ perialistic order and declared to shocked ment world, 'We mean to accomplish¬ depends primarily upon ac¬ own.' our ceptance the by of peoples the For if the failure to reach international it Its last war taught leaders us understanding after taught us anything this: Even if war apparently agree upon principles, when they come to the item—they make their own interpretations of their previous peace declarations. So while the is being fought, the war unless today, people of the United States and of Great Britain, of Russia and of China and of all the other United esteem and in recognition of his Nations, fundamentally agree on long service to the savings bank¬ their purposes, fine and idealistic religious ing business. expressions of hope such as those therefore to who against author today / to presently to/all and, when the is over, to all the world, ac¬ to the materials indispen¬ the is work available close student of the and be¬ the as to the into come fighting for" and of the Atlantic Charter merely to mock Wilson's the United Nations world. ness all ap¬ working together with all the Allies in order to win should make the banks in the country to more Mr. Albig has been a der him arrayed "We a than 87%. we may and the peace. spoke before the New York "Herald Tribune" Forum, stated: hold A. more war who 1934 he has been B. Nov. 17 called for frank discussion on As to the goals to the accomplishment of real freedom, the 194(1 Republican Presidential candidate^ A. enduring peace and of free¬ dom, that peace and that free¬ and Since January Secretary of the Membership Committee, to emerge from during which period the member¬ a victory of the ship has risen from 64% of all in of promise Association. ers Wendell Willkie desires and needs of the Allied peoples "so that substantial agreement concerning what we are of Commerce, from which organiza¬ tion he mem¬ bers of your gan Army- educated in its school was and is for Hotel If toward He • re- sity of Pittsburgh and at Harvard University. He taught in the schools of western Pennsylvania rectors, Mr. Jeffers Pennsylvania, did graduate work at the Univer¬ publishing profession to help give the public a complete picture of situation. native of a Finkelstein, Pres¬ gratulation not only to the the rubber big is ident of the Seminary, was read at a dinner at the Waldorf-Astoria Jeffers, R fibber Administrator, appealed to the advertising and stated: re¬ , act." we founded system, graduate of Pennsylvania Teachers College and West Vir¬ ligious traditions." •. £ ^ K The President's letter, addressed ginia University. In addition, he to try. be us Fourteen will by the Mr. Points. four freedoms will not be plished live have as The accom¬ declarations those momentarily in power. will become real only if the of They peo¬ ple of the world forge them into 'And political interna¬ actuality. tionalism alone plish them. rest economic on ism. . not accom¬ must international¬ ///V/'V///<'•;,:, . "There is condition be will Real freedom another about thinking, economic which we must for it is the most necessary of all goals to the ac¬ complishment of real freedom. Not only must people have access to what other peoples produce, but their own turn reach men There will be^ be norqal will be less we products all no must in over the world. peace, there will * development, there stability un¬ find the method by which no economic the trade barriers hampering the flow of goods are removed. I know there are many men, par¬ ticularly in America, where our of living exceeds the living in the rest of the world, who shudder at such a standard standard of project, who believe that will only lessen process standard of living. of this is true." The any such our own reverse FINANCIAL CHRONICLF' THE COMMERCIAL & 1986 Thursday/December 3, 1942" ' Moody's Bond Prices And Bond Yield Averages Steel Operations Unchanged-t War Contracts Lend-Lease To Allies : Moody's computed bond prices and bond yield averages are Set Record In October Being Readjusted—Better Balance Attained given in the following tables: ' MOODY'S (Based on BOND "Readjustment of PRICES! contracts is confusing many companies," war they know the war is far from being won, they are 1942— U.S. Daily Corpo¬ orders 221436 rate" Aaa 116.78 1 Corporate by Groups* Corporate by Ratings* Bonds Averages Dec. Avge. Govt. 107.27 116.80 A Baa 108.88 91.77 Aa 113.89 R. R. 96.54 Indus. P. U. 111.81 114.27 could items of 116.80 113.89 108.88 91.91 96.69 111.81 114.46 107.27 117.00 113.89 108.70 91.91 96.69 111.81 114.46 ports an increase in cancellations 27 116.85 107.27 117.00 113.89 108.88 91.91 96.54 112.00 114.66 which are 116.99 107.44 117.00 92.20 96.85 112.00 114.66 switch in Closed partly due emphasis to the to 23 117.21 107.44 117.00 114.27 108.88 92.35 97.00 112.00 114.66 21 117.24 107.44 117.00 114.27 108.70 92.50 97.00 112.00 114.66 20 117.30 107.44 117.00 114.27 108.70 92.50 97.00 112.00 114.66 fighting planes and ships. Structural and reinforcing fabricators report many cancellations—a result of 107.44 24 107.44 117.06 ______ 108.88 114.08 108.88 114.27 117.00 92.20 96.85 112.00 114.66 decision WPB 117.00 114.27 108.70 52.50 97.00 114.66 the 18 _____ 117.36 107.44 117.00 114.27 108.88 92.35 97.00 112.00 114.66 struction 17 117.36 107.62 117.20 114.08 108.88 92.50 97.16 112.00 114.66 _____ 16 117.36 107.44 317.20 114.08 108.70 92.50 97.16 112.00 114.66 _____ 117.36 107.62 117.20 114.27 108.70 92.50 97.16 112.00 114.66 112.19 114.46 112.00 114.46 117.36 19 1 ■ 14 13 117.36 107.62 117.20 114.27 108.70 92.50 97.16 12 117.36 107.62 117.20 114.27 108.70 92.50 97.16 11 Closed Exchange _ 112.00 curtail to order to make materials available military "Already duction use. slashes tank 114.46 117.36 107.62 117.20 114 08 108.70 92.64 97.31 112.00 114.27 Some 117.36 107.62 117.00 114.27 108.70 92.64 97.31 112.00 114.27 6 117.36 107.62 117.20 114.27 108.70 92.64 97.47 112.00 114.46 5 117.38 107.62 117.00 114.27 108.70 92.64 97.31 112.00 114.27 117.38 107.44 117.00 114.08 108.70 92.64 97.31 112.00 114.27 2 117.38 107,62 117.20 114.27 108.70 92.64 97.31 112.00 114.27 30 117.38 107.44 117.00 114.08 108.70 92.50 97.31 112.00 114.27 117.38 107.44 117.00 114.08 108.70 92.50 97.31 111.81 114.27 required 117.37 107.44 117.00 114.08 108.70 92.50 97.31 111.81 114.46 ments will find its way 114.46 tial civilian needs. 10 - . flected 9 . 107.62 117.36 _____ 4 117.38 11 97.31 111.81 92.35 97.16 111.81 92.06 97.00 111.62 114.08 107.27 117.00 113.70 108.52 92.06 96.85 111.81 114.08 107.09 116.80 113.50 108.34 92.06 96.69 111.81 113.89 ______ 107.09 117.00 113.31 108.34 92.06 96.54 111.62 114.08 106.92 116.80 113.31 108.16 92.06 96.54 111.62 114.08 117.93 106.92 116.80 113.31 108.16 92.06 96.38 111.44 114.08 117.92 108.16 96.23 111.44 113.12 108.16 91.91 96.23 111.44 114.27 116.41 113.50 108.16 91.77 96.07 111.44 114.27 106.74 116.61 113.31 107.98 91.77 95.92 111.62 114.08 118.22 17 113.31 116.61 106.92 118.22 July 31 116.80 106.92 118.11 ______ 106.92 117.97 14 114.08 106.74 116.41 113.12 107.98 91.62 95.77 111.44 114.27 91.62 95.77 111.25 106.74 116.41 113.31 3 118.09 106.56 116.22 113.12 107.98 91.34 95.77 111.25 113.89 26 118.14 106.39 116.22 112.93 107.80 91.05 95.47 110.88 118.35 106.39 116.02 112.93 107.44 91.77 96.07 110.70 113.70 High 92.06 96.69 110.70 113.70 113.50 107.62 91.91 97.00 110.34 113.50 113.31 107.62 91.62 96.85 110.15 113.31 106.92 116.22 113.70 107 80 92.06 97.31 110.52 113.70 118.41 117.20 114.27 108.88 92.64 97.47 112.19 114.66 115.43 112.75 107.09 90.63 95.32 109.60 112.75 108.52 118.60 116.02 109.60 92.50 97.78 112.56 116.41 115.89 105.52 116.22 112.00 106.04 89.23 95.62 109.42 111.62 119.65 108.16 118.40 115.43 109.60 91.91 97.31 112.37 116.02 118.84 1941 107.62 106.04 120.05 1941 Low 107.62 116.22 115.63 115.90 1942____ 1942 High 113.12 106.74 106.39 117.08 - 30 Low 116.22 118.20 116.34 27 27 Jan. 106.74 117.80 24 Apr. Mar. Feb. "As 1, 19 41 30; _ 106.39 118.60 114.^7 106.56 89.23 95.47 110.70 113.89 require¬ into essen¬ war ; ■ • of extent steel raw various steel plants, the Age" has learned that at some plants in the Chicago, Pitts¬ burgh and Eastern districts, the inventory of ingots is slightly higher than it had been before requirements. The Lend-Lease condition mills by a gots.' of in¬ these of one plants in the East, the situation was in a class itself by almost the since entire output of steel ingots has been al¬ located for Lend-Lease require¬ Since this plant has no fin¬ ments. ishing facilities, these ingots must be shipped elsewhere. another which a company slightly a up ingot inventory did of cause case built had in breakdown a be¬ so bloom¬ mill equipment. The inven¬ tory will be dissipated rapidly now that repairs have been made. ing BOND YIELD AVERAGES! MOODY'S (Based 1942—- U.S. Govt. Averages ' ; Prices) In Corpo¬ Bonds Individual Closing Avge. Daily on Dec. Corporate by Groups Corporate by Ratings Aa Aaa Baa A R. R. P. U. 30 28 27 _____ 2.96 3.23 4.29 3.97 3.07 2.94 3.32 2.81 2.96 3.23 4.28 3.96 3.07 2.93 3.32 2.80 2.96 3.24 4.28 3.96 3.07 3.32 2.80 3.23 4.28 3.97 3.06 2.92 3.31 2.80 4.26 3.95 3.06 2.92 2.96 Exchange 26 25 2.95 Closed 3.23 other The situation in 3.31 2.80 2.94 3.23 4.26 3.95 3.06 2.92 production is 3.31 2.80 2.94 3.23 4.25 3.94 3.66 2.92 seems _____ 2.06 3.31 2.80 2.94 3.24 4.24 3.94 3.06 2.92 2.06 3.31 2.80 2.94 3.24 4.24 3.94 3.06 2.92 nearing Last climax. week ._ 3.24 4.24 3.94 3.06 2.92 pressure 2.94 3.23 4.25 3.94 3.06 2.92 panies which 2.79 2.95 3.23 4.24 3.93 3.06 2.92 2.05 _____ ■ 13 2.94 2.80 3.30 3.31 2.79 2.95 3.24 4.24 3.93 3.06 2.05 3.30 2.79 2.94 3.24 4.24 3.93 3.06 2.92 2.05 16 2.80 3.31 3.30 2.79 2.94 3.24 4.24 3.93 3.05 2.93 2.94 3.24 2.92 2.05 3.30 2.79 4.24 3.93 3.06* 2.93 11 ;. 10 _____ 2.05 3.30 2.79 2.95 3.24 4.23 3.93 3.06 2.93 2.05 3.30 2.79 2.95 3.24 4.23 3.92 3.06 2.94 _____ 12 _____ 9 Exchange alloy on are tight the WPB steel not but sort of put com¬ making now their openhearths, in steel carbon alloy steel some various 3.31 2.05 2.05 14 to only not be to 2.05 _____ 17 refer stocking 2.07 18 v ingot 2.06 19 this tem¬ _ steels. 21 . December "Most of the current reports of _____ 20 the in situation. porary 23 24 ; investigated cases revisions steel quota will correct 2.93 2.09 _____ 2.09 2.81 2.09 . _____ 3.32 2.09 _____._ the WPB Indus. 2.08 1 Nov. rate are making small amounts, to explore the possibility , of step¬ or ping up Closed ■ The alloy steel production." American Institute Iron Nov. on and 30 announced 2.05 4 3 2.80 2,94 3.24 4.23 3.92 3.06 2.94 3.30 2.79 2.94 3.24 4.23 3.91 3.06 2.93 that 2.80 2.94 3.24 4.23 3.92 3.06 2.94 had received 3.31 2.80 2.95 3.24 4.23 3.92 3.06 2.94 3.92 3.06 2.94 operating rate of steel companies having 91% of the steel capacity of the industry will be 98.3% of capacity for the week beginning Exchange Closed __ 30 2.05 3.31 2.80 2.95 3.24 4.24 3.92 3.06 2.94 23 2.05 3.31 2.80 2.95 3.24 4.24 3.92 3.07 2.94 16 2.05 3.31 2.80 2.95 3.24 4.24 3.92 3.07 2.93 9 2.05 3.31 2.79 2.95 3.24 4.24 3.92 3.07 2.93 2 Oct 2.05 3.32 2.80 2.96 3.25 4.25 3.93 3.07 2.94 3.32 2.80 2.96 3.24 4.27 3.94 3.08 2.95 4.27 3.95 3.07 2.04 25 Sep 2.03 3.32 2.80 2.97 3.25 2.95 2.03 3.33 2.81 2.98 3.26 4.27 3.96 3.07 2.96 to 4 2.03 3.33 2.80 2.99 3.26 4.27 3 97 3.08 2,95 2.03 3.34 2.81 2.99 3.27 4.27 3.97 3.08 2.95 3.34 3.27 28 __ 7 ___ ______ 3.98 3.09 2.95 2.99 3.27 4.28 3.99 3.09 2.95 3.00 3.27 4.28 3.99 3.09 2.94 one month ago, one 3.34 2.83 2.98 3.27 4.29 4.00 3.09 2.94 2.00 3.35 2.82 2.99 3.28 4.29 4.01 3.08 tons 2.95 3,35 2.83 3.00 3.28 4.30 4.02 3.09 2.94 3.35 2.83 2.99 3.29 4.30 4.02 3.10 2.95 mary 3.36 2.84 3.00 3.28 4.32 4.02 3.10 2.96 kets, 3.37 2.84 3.01 3.29 4.34 4.04 3.12 2.96 29 1.95 3.37 2.85 3.01 3.31 4.29 4.00 3.13 2.97 1.99 3.35 2.84 3.00 3.30 4.27 3.96 3.13 2.97 1,703,800 tons and 1,612,500 tons of of the iron and steel on mar¬ "Signs of the better balancing war production continue to ac¬ 27 1.96 3.35 2.84 2.98 3.30 4.28 3.94 3.15 2.98 Feb 27 2.11 3.37 2.67 2.99 3.30 4.30 3.95 3.16 2.99 about Jan. 30— 2.05 3.34 2.84 2.97 3.29 4.27 3.92 3.14 2.97 terial. 2.14 3.39 2.88 3.02 3 33 4.37 4.05 3.19 3.02 1.93 3.30 2.79 2.94 3.23 4.23 3.91 3.05 2.92 2.13 3.42 2.86 3.06, 3.39 4.47 4.03 3.20 3.08 "Ingots and billets actually are piling up here and there, due to 1.84 3.25 2.72 2.85 3.19 4.24 3.89 3.03 2.83 cancellation of 1942 — High 1942 Low High 1941 Low 1941 1 Year Dec. 1, ___ — 1.87 3.27 2.73 2.88 3.19 4.28 3.92 3.04 2.85 1.94 3.37 2.72 2.94 3.36 4.47 4.04 3.13 2.96 2 Years ago Nov. 30, 1940. yields on the basis of one "typical" bond (3%% coupon, maturing in 25 years) and do not purport to show either the average level or the average movement of actual price quotations. They merely serve to illustrate in a more comprehensive way the relative levels and the relative movement of yield averages the latter being the true picture of the bond market. !The latest complete list of bonds used in computing these Indexes was published •These V prices are computed from average . in the and issue of Sept. 17, 1942, page 995. less shortages shipments ago 1041_ have * the about goods manufacturers regarded the news easier steel supply as paving the tion not for early resump¬ way normal activities their of and talk of heard critical certain to is yet have justification for this other than that the War Production some is Board revisions in orders, unless liberalized, will re¬ being converted structural shapes, tin plate, and reinforcing bars. Also duction has as of certain been a hausted. pected, While of or lessons reduced learned at reached. been steel producers stricted they customers to as sharply are re¬ whom to sell. may "Reductions in PRP quotas con¬ tinue to cancellations cause too small to match commit¬ ances reduce to our Allies would had been once we brought into the war." He added: "During the last four months we have had the1 imposing task ; of > equipping and transstrong expeditionary arming, porting force our in North Africa. Never- now theless, months we orders new resulted were services to of the Two-thirds Allies. our users late to place or¬ ders for delivery this year. This quotas until too includes contractors some on war work. "War a steel cars rails, be has Board Production and allowed railroads for vari¬ tonnage for first quarter is 480,000 tons, with 288,000 tons of ac¬ For first equipment repairs. freight cars will six months 20,000 be allowed. "Delivery situation is steady in nearly all products. • possible every are source intensified and the fact is repetition of kept in mind that a drive household be not can Other sources are being explored and government agencies military items ferred those largely of re¬ than value. Additional pig duction from serve material, cost where greater is claiming other and equipment ter scrap iron pro¬ furnaces new to close the gap ''Blast- 370,595 in and tons of Lake 7,- Su¬ perior iron ore, compared with 6,- last year. the same month in hand Furnaces Nov. 1 45,883,243 tons, com¬ pared with 38,852,223 tons a year In the United States 174 blast furnace stacks were ice Nov. month 1 in serv¬ compared with earlier and Early 169 on 172 a Nov. 1, on Nov. 23 loading of 90,000,000' tons of ore at the head of the lake season * ■ > war December, 1941, out that there are al- * Pointing valleys in pro- ' transfers, the Presi¬ warned against assuming ;. and peaks ways dent he and thought the "steady increase our production is likely to in was completed, top¬ shipments of 1941." , the ; increase in growing a mean aid supplied to our Allies for the next year." President's The said ther fur- statement alone "figures da not reflect the importance of the help the Allies have given begin to , \ other. each "Figures do not show how the aircraft carrier Wasp carried two ** of Spitfires to American engiexpanding priceless loads Malta, or how the soldiers are and neers capacity of the railroads supplies into Russia Gulf; Persian the from Nor ' • * ; do figures indicate the value of the ' assistance being furnished to our troops abroad under the re- own ciprocal > agreements recently aid Great with concluded New Australia, Britain, , and Zealand • Fighting France. "We do intended and '» intend to diminish our aid in the# slightest. have not lend-lease never record The months the for that shows we "last four seek¬ are ing to strike a careful balance be¬ supplying our own army tween and supplying the other armies fighting in the common cause." further President an¬ nounced that the Lend-Lease Ad¬ has ministration discussions of the just with completed representatives countries re¬ requirements for lend-lease garding their 1943. Moody's Daily Commodity Index Tuesday, Nov. 24___ Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, 230.4 Nov.. 25__;_; Nov. Nov, 230.7 ! 26____ 27__ * 230.8 ___ Saturday, Nov. 28 Monday, Nov. weeks Month Year ago, 1941 High. Low, 1942 •Holiday. 17 231.8 31__'..___^_. 232.2 1__L_ Sept. Feb. Low. Jan. 230.8 Nov. Oct. Dec. High, 230.4 1 ago, ago. 230.6 30___ Tuesday, Dec. Two 1941. the of outset 68,946,113 tons, against 61,393,488 tons in the like earlier. the In ten months this year consumption was on Allies, and con$169,000,000 military items transwith January, 1942. The United the consumed October gross tons alone were trans¬ our this in the months of • furnaces in States may of late win¬ shortage. had to trasted pushing salvage of structures, are in and carrying "Efforts to obtain dormant scrap the that October, "when our preparations for the African ' campaign were at their height," ' more than $198,000,000 worth of- tons of steel cessories and 330,000 expected. stated President The September for steel, that the record levels could be locomotives maintained every month, although ' portions of 1943, to allow or¬ ders to be placed promptly to ob¬ tain delivery. Allowances are con¬ siderably below quantities desired by the carriers and are deter¬ mined in accordance with needs of other steel consumers. Rail from , program ous for were in Russia." lines duction formulated to goods has receiving in delay > same four able to transfer > $2,713,000,000 worth of goods and at by PRP from • those during ferred full to aid our of continue devised that sharply decline worth ping by nearly 10,000,000 tons the be Jr., Lend-Lease Ad-, the President said that "these figures show how Wrong the Axis was in assuming' Stettinius, ministrator, Some curtailment ments at mills. in by allow-r their find who the fighting fronts. Of all metals 'zinc is most critical and new ways to a record of more $915,000,000 worth of lend-' lease goods and services had been furnished to the Allies, topping' monthly than decisions yet Meanwhile, definite no easing is ex¬ some have pipe pro¬ military items eliminated result of into on October during military items, sult in stripping the civilian econ¬ including large numbers of planes omy to an unwarranted degree and tanks that helped to turn the after present inventories are ex¬ tide in Egypt and to hold the period last year. reduction tonnage considering of its limitation The board feels that these orders. ma¬ lend-lease do belief 421,959 Nov. 30 stated in part: cumulate Mar who ago, "Steel" of Cleveland, in its sum¬ 1.98 Apr., 24 week one 1.96 . "Civilian year ago. 4.27 1.98 ______ 3' June 26 2.99 2.81 2.82 1.99 17 10 2.81 3.34 3.34 2.Of 31 24 operating rate, according Institute, is equivalent to 1,681,600 tons of steel ingots and castings, compared to 1,681,600 2.02 14 May the the 2.02 2.02 21 • that week's 11 July indicated Nov. 30, compared with 98.3% one week ago, 99.6% one month ago and 97.6% one year ago. This 18 Aug example, eliminating certain applications of stainless steel. telegraphic reports which it 3.30 4.23 ._ 5 3.30 2.05 _____ 6 2.05 2.05 7 that assure for being Steel To of alloying elements will go round further efforts are being made to conserve them, as, supply consumers ':>v:/■ "At craft construction. the no 'piling these at indicates means heavier 1940- the to "In 2 Years ago Nov. on "Iron 1 Year ago Dec. direct for stocks in 113.89 29 May 118.26 107.80 pressure steel mills which have been 114.08 91.91 10 June lessening re¬ that 15 any previous comparable period consumption, as by painting in¬ by more than one-third. stead of galvanizing sheets. In commenting on the results, "A notable trend is the rising demand for alloy ♦ steels for air¬ submitted to- him by Edward R. pro¬ been rolling tank piates. "As reported two weeks ago, the WPB will not permit any pil¬ ing of ingots but will see that any steel production in excess of that 114.27 108.70 114.08 117.80 21 . 92.50 108.52 113.89 117.85 4 Aug. 28 — V' 108.70 113.89 117.00 117.75 — 117.20 117.00 107.27 117.62 ______ 18 107.44 107.27 117.51 — 25 I 112.00 117.39 9 2 Sep 97.16 Exchange Closed 3 Oct 92.64 108.70 114.08 117.20 in in have schedules 7 1 con¬ drastically in programs for direct nation the ■/. 107.27 116.78 Exchange seemed once re-3> 116.78 25 it ; . "The machine tool industry 30"! 26 which get enough," adds the "Age," which further goes on to never in part: say material war on 28 Nov. President Roosevelt revealed "While Nov. receiving stop new according to "The Iron Age" in its issue of today (Dec. 3), Average Yields) ,230.8 9_ 219.9 ' 17 Oct. 2__ 3 ___ 1 171.6 236.4 220.0 ■ Volume 156 Number 4130 Bankers' Dollar THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE seven points in the component index of output of producers' durable goods from September to October evi¬ denced the continued progress in the production of war goods which are largely concentrated in this group. Output of producers' non¬ Acceptances Outstanding On Oct. 31 Decline To $118,581,000 durable goods, and of consumers' goods, both durable and non-dur¬ able, was maintained at approximately the September level during October.". 1 x ■ xA J The volume of bankers' dollar acceptances outstanding Oct. 31 on totaled and $118,581,000, a decrease of $4,913,000 from the Sept. 30 figure new low for the last 25 years, according to the monthly report a issued Nov. . "After allowance for seasonal factors, somewhat divergent ten¬ dencies were shown among the various available retail trade series during October. Sales by department stores, mail order 17 by the Acceptance Analysis Unit of the Federal Re¬ The total amount of acceptances outstand¬ Bank of New York. serve ing, on Oct. 31 $66,225,000 below was Only credits based a year ago. variety chain stores goods stored in or shipped between foreign countries were higher than both a month and a year ago. All other comparisons, with the exception of exports, which was above a month ago, and domestic shipments, which advanced over a year ago, were '-x/ lower. XX-' BANKERS' DOLLAR AAXXA A;AX X':': ACCEPTANCES BY FEDERAL Boston X,,AAuxA.XX- 71,430,000 Philadelphia X^-A,xAX-^~-A AX' Richmond Atlanta A; x_x- —.A— 7 Chicago 8 St. 9 Minneapolis 1,413,000 ;xX~~~+AA--XAx/;; Kansas A—'---+ 11 Dallas San Francisco __A — 4,707,000 ■ Domestic shipments Dollar exchange —1; ; $108,867,000 5,755,000 10.939,000 28,491,000 37,169,000 Bills . Decrease ' BY ACCEPTING 323,000 for month. Dealers' V2 '•■■■vX' ;• _ Va , 17, that _ 1939 Atlantic Southern Nov. Dec. Jan. 31 Feb. 233.015,000 Feb. 28— Mar. 31— Nov, „ ._ 3OX Dec. Jan. 31 211.865,000 Feb. 28—— Mar. 31— 132.675,000 219,561,000 Apr. 30— 177,293,000 ; 229,705,000 Mar. 30_- 223,305.000 Apr. 31-—.--- 213,685,000 May 31 29—AA 206.149,000 June 30_ July 31 July 31— Aug. 31—XX- 181,813,000 Aug. 30— 197,472,000 Aug. 30—— Sept. 30— 176,801,000 Sept. Oct. 31 Oct. 186,786,000 - XX 215,005,000 May 212,932,000 June 209,899,000 Julv — — 31 29 member of the orders and the cates figures activity of the are ' based on the a operated, ! ' 1 Period Orders Production ReceivedX , A xx;XX;-xxv,. Tons Orders Tons • 4— 94,257 — 11——XX— 'July 92,481 112,513 Aug. IX——.——X,; Aug. 8— 15 Aug. * Sept. 1.423,977 1,674,588 3,583,408 3,222,346 j 1,476,442 19 1,806,259 — 3.756.922 3.273.375 + 14.8 2,769,346 1,490,863 26 — 3,720,254 3.273.376 + 13.7 2,816,358 1,499,459 1,777,854 3,682,794 3,330,582 + 10.6 2,792,067 1,506,219 1,819,276 already agreed to buy war bonds by this method of systematic sav¬ ing. These figures do not include 3 10 Activity Oct. Oct. • Nov. Nov. 208,206 119,299 213,890 212,953 10.3 2,817,465 1,507,503 1,806,403 payroll savings of members of the 2,837,730 1,528.145 1,798,633 + 12.3 2,866,827 armed forces. 1,533,028 1,824,160 3,774,891 3,380,488 + 11.7 2,882,137 1,525,410 1,815,749 31 X— 14 73 3,761,961 3,368.690 + 11.7 2,858,054 1,520,730 1,798,164 3.775,878 3,347,893 + 12.8 2,889,937 'AAA, 1,531,584 1,793,584 3.795.361 3,247,938 + 16.9 2.839.421 1,475.268 -AX 1,818,169 3,766,381 3,339,364 + 12.8 2,931,877 : 1,510,337 1,718,002 20,596 as 87 General 86 132,212 228,355 10—147,437 131,961 24— — 152,644 X - 224,926 131,173 ' 81 78 80 86 80 261,871 86 • 79 ' 85 150,133 136,249 275,139 81 85 138,423 138,262 272,006 84, X 85 157,919 138,492 291.780 84. 85 '14—147,815 137,355 301,088 83 133,188 310,439 83 — 31 ———— 7—.. —r X—— 21— 146.335 , ' made for or filled from stock, and other 85 made • unfilled orders. X necessary adjustments of X N. Y. Reserve Bank Index At Record In October During October the monthly index of production and trade com¬ puted at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York rose one point to a record high of 121% of estimated long-term trend, 11 points above Industrial production moved into retail trade in general remained level, seasonal factors considered. The bank further stated: new at announced on Nov. 24. high ground in October* while approximately the September No. of 1 first 580,717,000 merchandise 26,800 less cars. The load per car jumped from 17,858 pounds to the September high of 20,566, a figure just over the 10-ton minimum set by the order. efficiency in from 14,638 pounds switching companies—showed increase in September over of 10,837,000 pounds of for which these roads used only 73 more cars than they used in August. The average load per car increased from 15,411 pounds in August to 16,395 pounds 1-c-l in freight September, for bond load Class failed I roads to reach cars loaded were one of the and eight exceptions to the order. The panies 11,249 freight forwarding com¬ during September loaded cars with 424,115,767 pounds of merchandise for high average The car. a new of 37,703 pounds forwarders showed increase in September 1-c-l per an over August of 27,070,000 pounds. See also Oct. 29 issue of icle," page L. or the minimum set by the general order, the paying "The 1556.—Ed.) Perkins had lowered to ployed by concerns mum the New of Nov. York "Herald x ducing possible wherever State it. Mr. Walling permit pointed of goods, it is explained, war be that out restrictions load new re¬ such employers to adhere strictly to the new mini¬ Lumber shipments of 461 mills mum age limit and to eniploy no reporting to the National Lumber girls under 18 years in hazardous Trade Barometer exceeded pro¬ posts or between the hours of 10 duction by 4.4% for the week In the same sponsibility, p.m. and 6 on a.m. "Secretary Perkins reporting mills amounted to 71% of stocks. For reporting softwood time Commission." average relaxation the imposed merchandise the Tribune" "Hiring of 16-year-old girls by manufacturers engaged in pro¬ 10.9% and industries spe¬ Reporting this, 14 said: were cars, on The mini¬ formerly was 18 years, age except in fifteen cifically exempt. new handled in 369 years working Government contracts. week were 16 the minimum age for women em¬ laws Ended Nov. 21, 1942 Walling, Adminis¬ Wage and Hour Divisions of the Nov. 13 that Secretary of Labor will Lumber Movement—Week Metcalfe trator of the Public Contracts and comparing the short line fig¬ ures for September against those of May, 11,467,000 more pounds of less than better to 10% by the end of the year." pointed out, was ended Nov. 21, 1942. In and, as the slogan indicates, increase deductions authorized to in ways—the short lines and termi¬ nal payroll savings plans to 30,000,- Job Age Limit For Girls it either lines cooperation Labor Department Lowers —— In all cases, short in 000 May to 16,395. where Nov. 16 by 383,429,000 was Commercial and Financial Chron¬ The Class II and Class III rail¬ August October, 1941, the Reserve Bank on average an the level of in ODT shows more handled * received, less production, do not Compensation for delinquent reports, items effect, 85 Note—Unfilled orders of the prior week plus orders necessarily equal the unfilled orders at the close. Order pounds 86 248,026 134,197 took 86 • ' 236,208 went increased savings drive, ini¬ the Treasury with leaders of management and labor, with the slogan, 'Top That 10% By New Year's/ has as its object on The Class I carriers, operated under 87 1 The car. September Class I record, compared with May, when 78 138,477 per further The 65 129,503 pounds to say: X 87 of payroll Department in The Office of Defense Transportation on Nov. 18 announced that nation's major railroads reached a new peak "A tiated raising the number of participants Averaged IOV4 Tons In September Order ODT No. 1, prescribing cer¬ limits for merchandise load¬ '88 74' 77 X v .'Xx-1 218,539 133,513 orders + + 12,2 3,340,768 7 • 144,506 Nov 3,355,440 3,313,596 tain 88 have 3,752,571 222,636 Oct, .17—— Oct. 122,735 - number 3.717.360 announcement . this of 3.702,299 of 76 75% X-A- 17 24 pounds for which 7,700 less cars were required. the provision of General^ Xv X'-'.vX 75 1,792,131 than —. 89 x have 12 A—. 89 . . plans 1,750,056 August A/Xft; 74 X; .. savings been introduced in firms and 1,761,594 90. 219,700 + 13.7 "Payroll 1,436,440 101,891 — government agencies which em¬ ploy 28,100,000 people, and more 3,230,750 1929 1,464,700 124,580 — 1,733,110 1932 2,714,193 124,440 — 1,431,910 1940 2,736,224 129,486 3- +12.9 1941 2.591,957 2,773,177 106,933 19—-X X-X 26 Oct. now 3,238,160 over + 11.6 122,236 .Sept. 1,729,667 3,673,717 — •Sept. 1,724,728 1,415,122 3,654,795 —X 5 12 1,426,986 2.743,284 2,745,697 90 124,763 X- 2,762,240 71 213,443 earnings which the deductions represent. + 12.5 52 208,769 the percentage of + 11.8 226,341 125,653 11.7 3,233,242 ing, handled during September a total of 8,042,677,763 pounds in 391,064 cars for an average weight 121,035 12.8 3,263,082 91 120,262 22— 29— -Sept., X 16.9 ' (Thousands of Kilowatt-Hours) 3,637,070 59 114,969 28.8 1941 236,536 X 120,982 119,023 1 ' Aug. Aug. 114,917 9.7 26.0 % Change ■ 223,809 77,996 103,559 July. 18—A+--.—.L July 25— 20.0 11.4 less-than-carload freight movement during September when the 116 reporting lines loaded an average of 10V\ tons per car. The mer¬ chandise increase for September over TonsCurrent Cumulative .'100,337 10.4 22.6 + 12.4 the 1942—Week Ended— July X 11.5 XX under . 000, 6.9 3,649,146 — L. G. L. , ' XX. 27.8 12.8 "During the month, $287,000,representing 7.7% of total earnings, was set aside for war bond, buying through payroll sav¬ ings plans. The increasing num¬ ber of participants in this period is, of course, not yet entirely re¬ flected in total deductions, or in 4.7 X X 7.7 Nov 28 These Percent of Remaining ,: • * x 6.4 • Nov 21 ' Unfilled 2.4 1942 each REPORTS—ORDERS, PRODUCTION, MILL ACTIVITY States, the announcement said, adding: Nov. 7 3,261,149 Nov • STATISTICAL 12.9 20.0 X X Included in this total are nearly 19,000,000 employees in private firms; 2,400,000 workers in Gov¬ agencies, and 2,000,000 people in the armed forces of the NOV. 14 9.8 14.2 WEEKS of their earnings for the purchase of War Savings Bonds, bringing the total number of participants in payroll savings plans up to 23,300,000, the War Savings Staff of the Treasury Department announces. United 6.0 11.8 States.. workers 3,132,954) Oct figure which indi¬ time ! 25.8 United more October pledged part 3,639,961 Oct 118,581,000 from The output of the simi¬ Nearly 2,000,000 in 3.672.921 of the total in-1 week Pledged to Buy War XXX. Oct advanced to equal 100%, so that they represent the total Industry, ■' production, and also mill More Sep 156,302,000 We give herewith latest figures received by us from the National Paperboard Association, Chicago, 111., in relation to activity in the paperboard industry. each columns.—-Ed. 1 127 Sep Weekly Statistics Of Paperboard Industry x statement previously given each week our 89 and seasonal varia- excess 10.6 9.9 5 Nov The. members of this Association represent 83% and Sep 123.494,000 31—X— Nov. 21 0.8 7.5 Aug 29 139,304,000 X — shipments industry, which ernment 5.6 Aug 22 Oct a in X OVER PREVIOUS YEAR 29.0 8 Sep 162,849,000 31 16.9% in was 13.9 1 Oct dustry, and its program includes were 138 89 128 increase of 12.8%. an Nov. 28 _ 'Aug 15 173,906,000 30— Oct. 184.806,000 Vug Aug 30. 176,614,000 30 194,220,000 ' 31 Sept. 31 - 129 113 113 135 X 1942 190.010,000 217.312,000 _ May June' 188,350,000 INCREASE _ Week Ended 197.278,000 31— 1942— Apr. x _ X/ ' 208,659,000 —. 91 Institute, in its current weekly report, esti¬ electricity by the electric light and Coast Total 29—X—$193,590,000 212,777,000 1941— 31—. 29A 113 135 production, other data of the adjusted for price changes. States Pacific 1941— XX—$196,683,000 232,644,000 1940— Jan. 30 153 production of DATA FOR RECENT 229,230.000 — also Mountain .•locky ' 30 are Industrial us, furnishes a record of the outstanding at the close of each 1940— 30...--..$222,599.000 148 103 Central 30, 1939: Nov. the Central : yx.The following table, compiled by Deck ber 146 94 has publication of the figures on national lum¬ weekly 37 103 111 Major Geographical Divisions— England Iff acceptances 87 36 87 Association discontinued preliminary. Mew '2 bankers' Manufacturers' 104 -Week Ended- 1942 A of [Pending a revision in lumber statistics, the National Lumber 39 88 116 Iff J. month since Nov. production of reporting mills was 46% greater; shipments were 60% greater and orders were 56% 104 . PERCENTAGE West 150 volume 126 Output For Week Ended Nov, 28,1942 Middle ft' XXAXX' 120 180 201 127 adjusted individually for estimated long term trend ■ Selling Rates X-'/AX' . NOV. X Compared to the average cor¬ responding week of 1935-1939, 125 corresponding week last year, 21, 1942, period in 1941. .$93,834,000 X./X; v; Dealers' ■ the lar Total- S3,250,000. A-A'X'X X;x,XX V2 ... 166 194 126 130 industry of the United States for the week ended Nov. 28,1942, 3,766,381,000 kwh., which compares with 3,339,364,000 kwh. in was BANKS Buying Rates 30 60 50 by 17%. 95 for the week ended Nov. CURRENT MARKET RATES ON PRIME BANKERS ACCEPTANCES Days 163 191 121 ; power 11,243,000 : ,• others. A__$30,863,000 of mated 4,116,000 10,173,000 . 11,859,000 BILLS HELD Bills..—__$62,971,000 reporting identical mills ex¬ ceeded production by 11%; orders 105 A—Ax The Edison Electric 12,472,000 12.995,000 on goods stored in or shipped between foreign countries___„A. 129 Shows 12.8% Gain Over Same Week Last Year Oct. 31, 1941 $65,757,000 XV. 263,000 , Based Own Sept. 30, 1942 27,737,000 credits 120 128 118 ;xx. those reported in dollars Electric for year____. ,$66,225,000 12,553,000 _A : Domestic warehouse For the year to date, shipments of Bonds On Payroll Plans $184,806,000 5,903,000 ,r rate, and gross stocks are equivalent to 52 days' production. 23,780,000 $123,494,000 $60,266,000 Exports A A— 120 138 consumer_xA_ are are "Oct. 160 103 equiva¬ are lent to 40 days' production at the greater. "Sept. 116 goods-— mills, unfilled orders current 2,431; 000 CREDIT Oct. 31, 1942 ^ Imports tion; 9,054,000 ACCORDING TO NATURE OF . xX —1942- 128 services "Indexes Series 142,000 162,000 - . 9,168,000 A- Miscellaneous - 143,000 to '/ v/'xAAA Aug. 110 goods—total A distribution Distribution 654,000 , durable goods—total Nondurable Primary 5,869,000 26,000 TotakAxXAx—IX—Ax $118,581,000 XDecrease -lor jnonthxA—$4,913,000 't Decrease X Durable X: Grand • 190,000 . A-, Producers' nondurable goods . 1,091,000 X Trade goods—total Consumers' durable goodsAA Consumers' nondurable goods. 1,152,000 1,191,000 261,000 X 12 1,014,000 ■ and Consumers' 2,919,000 , ' ; X'X X''' 100—estimated long term trend .. Production Producers' X' 10,670,000 : '■ Producers' goods—total ; 115,200,000 XxA'-67,000~ ■■■.AAA— X City of $20,898,000 XX 4,864,000 . Index Oct. 31, 1941 3,490,000 ; X Oct. A'X v /A, A/ : INDEXES OF PRODUCTION AND TRADE 1941 AA? 7,543,000 X1,264,00 Louis STATES 74,548,000 ■ XT Production XX—.——————A. $21,569,000 • 2,853,000 * 5 A; ' AA "A "v A"' Sept. 30. 1942 • 7,233,00.0 6 10 * $19,885,000 ' 4 Cleveland :Ax\''A;:/AA'.. DISTRICTS : , ' OUTSTANDING—-UNITED Oct. 31. 1942 New York 3 7\y) ' RESERVE Federal Reserve District— 1 2 i;':;'"': X'X Ax,f'i;A v x-x'Ax V4 A':A'/ "xx'''A- Ax Ax The Reserve Bank's report follows: • houses, and higher than in September, whereas grocery were chain store sales appear to have declined somewhat." on -.A- v •?' 1987 "A further advance of tion. orders of these mills greater than produc¬ Unfilled order-files in the signed the said, at request of the War and Navy Departments and the Mari¬ hew ruling, Mr. Walling the joint THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1988 rent short week of the Federal Reserve System issued The Board of Governors industrial production, factory em¬ Nov. 23 its monthly indexes of on its available customary the At ployment and payrolls, etc. conditions. follows: ago, are as average industrial for 100 = 1923-25 average production 100 for all = ',:7"'7 INDEXES BUSINESS 1935-39 series Without —Seasonal —Seasonal Variation— ' ■ ' ■ ' : /'V - •' Oct. 7 Industrial productionTotal 1 1942 4185 164 1941 4195 170 t268 4260 208 1143 4141 139 168 173 1263 210 143 137 139 181 4202 1201 4192 1199 1191 1150 1188 ' Oct. 1942 1942 1941 Adjustment— Sept. Oct. Oct. Sept. 1942 i' • loadings; freight-car and other Adjusted for ,,7 > The in¬ October, together with comparisons for a month and a year dexes for i made Board the time same of business summary (;; Total — Durable Nondurable ■Minerals — 4270 ti35 ; Construction contracts, 1185 Total :; 179 " 4148 131 131 ———! 1127 value- , V All I -! other •V.v 481 1175 145 4269 - 4253 192 268 ... Factory employment— Total - Durable Nondurable 4145.0 ' # . —_,... Durable goods goods ' 133 136 \ '■ 123 ii6 4123 97 * • •! . estimated. *Data 1138 ;• 133 . averages. to and carloadings, department non-durable by .469, and minerals by by .379, residential by index, 152. Bureau Labor of and all other by $226,132,000. seasonal adjustment, and (1935-39 PRODUCTION average= 100) hearth Open and •' 1942 1942 1941 Net 229 219 207 Other 179 186 179 179 536 503 4306 4300 232 from 269 4493 4475 269 Income 4191 190 185 4191 123 135 4135 Lumber plate and 159 deliveries Calf 37 156 161 172 172 155 164 105 125 129 food flour products 123 4112 _ and 134 4164 101 . ' 125 , 143 _^_L. flct'< On 110 134 133 128 « 144 s> 107 112 Si 123 170 106 134 151 •; 105,190,123 123 158 ..: 107 106 110 « 109 101 105 102 » 120 7 • O . 22,888,749 113 131 131 « 136 107 110 131 102 8,356,188 8,275,899 Minerals— 135 bonds, those in 137 130 112 129 Loans 106 121 Traffic 166 1154 4166 155 145 4155 521 1462 4512 4172 148 4181 166 -. . 1154 155 : v 145 521 1462 153 4178 •• > ments 129 4130 144 131 4145 150 1110 134 120 4117 129 127 Crude 4123 120 128 4121 120 127 4150 151 146 4181 187 181 240 240 182 334 357 281 petroleum Metals Iron ore , FREIGHT-CAR (1935-39 Coal Forest 121 138 142 138 188 165 180 184 165 126 97 139 139 104 169 — Miscellaneous 154 140 158 167 not 204 260 304 232 146 133 163 162 151 Note—To 56 — convert coal 55 tPreliminary. yet available. and In. the Federal Reserve Chart or miscellaneous indexes to Book, multiply coal by .213 57 58 97 estimated. 1941 7777 y ^ ; $435,307,750 . from $635,252,744 998,003 223,666,788 1,234,133 387,051,634 105.987.877 946,907 145.148,230 179,152,228 1,009,136 40,935,933 — 32,955,712 34,335,930 and ceivable dividends and 79,774,944 : 165,369,033 310,324,888 ■ 411,976,308 419,890,786 330,340,426 20,951,217 1,427.298 10,130,934 20,408,314 939,193 10,060,072 19,083.115 1,045,142 8,962,686 . 21,744,450 current 1,261,223 receivable Other . . assets . The report .'7/7 77.77/7777 77: . "During September, mortgage recordings amounted to $346,000,000, rise of 3% from the August a total, but a sharp decrease from aggregate of $425,000,000 re¬ 13,619.410 in the August to September in¬ crease was , 128.302,394 re¬ ceivable Rents 65,272,471 116,261,079 i 522,560,019 supplies! and - 141,684,254 re- _ current 2,711,216,860 1,915,606,658 2,150,839,409 1,543,480,751 $103,291,207 assets- $125,491,971 $73,573,983 $106,059,743 $1,925,850 the insurance company which expanded its lending group, by 11% for the month." The compilations $15,364,050 Selected Liability Items— tFunded debt.. Within six ^Revised. points : v The Nov. 7. of two years ago. said: the 385,064.283 — Adminis¬ Bank on ported for September, 1941. Leader con- accounts Loan reported receded below the comparable fig¬ 29,912,179 receivable agents Interest $744,632,729 154,441,814 invest¬ ductors Materials $813,678,477 147,889,534 (Dr.) $3,- of 1940, although mortgage financing in recent months has ures $502,186,209 car-service balance nine to ters are corded throughout the says based on or the less re¬ country, which announcement maturing months 147 174 144 .Merchandise, l.c.l. balances .Net first $2,988,000,figure for the first three quar¬ 000 1942 '■ ;i the amounted total is still above the Receivership or Trusteeship $552,330,565 Home tration Balance at End of September 1941 y 1942 added: 146 102 149 — 95 135 110 i. •Data 135 223 products Railways Not in ;y:v7 7-v''•7*' receivable. and Total 130 Ore 1.80 443,671.304 bills and 100) 180 Livestock ; = eral 2.26 September during months of mortgages of $20,000 121 __ Coke ■Grain ' 146 LOADINGS average ' financing 041,000,000, a 13% decline from 17,666,843 the same period in 1941, the Fed¬ K-;' $991,788,447 cash Special deposits 132 4127 Anthracite ; 19,398,665 2.15 $508.661,918 — Miscellaneous 128 +124 coal; 75,000 2.97 com- • — ti 128 Bituminous 1,064,204 than affiliated Temporary Mtg. Financing Down 81,185.964 1942 stocks, other etc., of Cash SI 121 ;'"V • 78,554,055 Items-7 panies 134 '; 1 Fuels 6,189.195 stock Investments 132 4172 Chemicals 145,235,551 All Class I Railways 109 4512 - 274,805 551,777,651 Class I 116 4155 4166 _ 57,073,185 28,421,340 - till 129 109 a __ 219,626 88,659,752 appropriations: Selected Asset 9,736,300 Transactions in home mortgage 112 122 109 129 112 _ 1 _ 161,911,924 equip.) preferred stock—— of income to fixed charges 167 106 136 129 106 oil Beehive 184,010,945 377,060,852 defense -■ Byproduct 18,'259,084 Total— and (way and ' Coke 13,892.577 363,168,275 2,305,848 133 • 109 ■ 133 « 4108 products L.' refining __ 20,227,867 571,971,991 107,495,971 Balance at End of ; 127 Gasoline __ 1,547,288 59,766,847 ——1,101,382 469,248.231 — ■■ 146 : 116 0 104 130 123 oil 468,513,338 592,199,858 141 98 0 Kerosene 53,086,393 61,314,135 ——. 1,070,780 135 Paperboard Lubricating 1,060,684 ——1,061,836 October 120,065,073 120,478 1,050,962 ——1,124,118 ,.1,097,866 Seotember •. 348,112,378 tIRatio 151 144 •' 134,816,618 332,636,036 On 147 + 198 V:" V' . 13,801,304 39,164,616 54.611,762 - of common 118 159 >77' • August 119,113 charges 895,971 1,012,194 - July 1 , 36,894,311 - 758,723 878,726 - — June v.-y> 846,309,083 1,060,713,196 / . May 20,949,034 ;; 114,400,533 Tons ■' t projects Dividend 4179 and products Fuel : 162,107,733 Federal income taxes- 4152 91 coal 24,177,058 . 17.598,338 fixed structures 133 & _ i'Afl charges Amortization 135 snuff Newsprint production Printing and publishing Newsprint consumption April 2,290,248 // charges Depreciation 101 — tobacco 867,258,117 - tNet income 159 ■ Manufactured fixed after Inc. 4154 :A'A——■ Cigarettes 1,084,890,254 —— , laa e#>/L Contingent 103 120 4181 108 products-—— _ 116,690,781 ——. March deductions Total 4160 _ foods 111,283,885 . ap¬ 754,522 February $755,974,232 equipment Other Si _ _ Tobacco and " 111 4148 4152 , 140 77 121 99 . charges Net January 1941 111,900,616 ■ at follows: as Month- $972,989,638 4,412,342 for ■ December and v have been For the Nine Months of 1942 plate ..:-'?yyyy.y>. v /77777; Shipments of steel plates by months during the current year ary. :'VV' ■ that said proximately the same level as October, but that increased pro¬ duction is anticipated for Janu¬ 12,331,944 ♦Interest deductions 4151 _ manufactured Petroleum 93 76 4110 _. November $104,358,837 deductions ■> 1941. Batcheller 166,520,075 available fr» v .PAnt 129 134 << o 127 114 ' * 107 95 leathers 112 4113 138 135 <» leathers kid packing Petroleum 1170 114 leathers Other Paper 172 4173 164 it kip Manufactured Cigars 172 172 / 4112 : Wheat 161 172 1170 ship¬ approximately 6,000,000 during the entire 12 tons $154,631,722 income fixed 150 0 and 117 4156 Tanning Goat and 185 102 Leather products Shoes 200 150 155 hide fc 38 4173 : 7-7 1941 • of dur¬ the net production is being scheduled for 159 156 ; ing the first ten months of year have reached 9,736,000 11,888,353 Fixed charges: 175 32 textiles Cattle 4136 163 ;; 4156 consumption Rayon 138 38 glass products Cotton Meat 167 145 134 4139 135 158 ■: it';-. Cement v 1942 income— Miscellaneous 185 190 ; 4132 146 145 119 4128 • Wool 129 4130 4124 lA--, Furniture Stone, clay, & glass products.—. Polished 409 409 232 4125 ::;v/"7 For the Month of September «• Total income 503 Non-ferrous metals & Textiles : ' income 4475 products.. products - are Items— operat. ry. 4300 536 figures ■■ ■ Income 4493 : equipment of selected in¬ subject to revision and were compiled from 132 reports representing 136 steam railways. The present statement excludes returns for Class A switching and terminal companies. The report is as follows: •77><71''7';;; .7-7 --'.'•' 7: 207 Lumber and These .4306 Electric—^———- Machinery ___: Transportation statement showing the aggregate totals a September, 1942 and 1941. 179,. ■"■'■j. 186 Bessemer 114,506 net tons and universal plate mills. Total shipments of plates \Mr. and balance sheet items for class I steam railways in the United States for the month of September and the nine months ending with 1941 1942 229 — has issued 219 ' 1942 Manufactures— Steel Oct. Sept. mills mills, sheared strip on on net come All Class I Railways —Seasonal Adjustment— Oct. Oct. Sept.. —Seasonal Variation— Oct. tons ' net months of The Bureau of Statistics of the Interstate Commerce Commission Without Adjusted for converted on ments Class I Railways For September t payrolls index compiled by Statistics. INDUSTRIAL .. Selected Income And Balance Sheet Items indexes three-month on without $184,137,000, Employment based duced 449,895 plate to date, $10,204,255,000, year ments, 536,981 net tons were pro¬ tons, which compares with 108 moving averages, centered at second month, of F. W. Dodge data for 37 Eastern States. To convert indexes to value figures, shown in the Federal Reserve Chart Book, multiply total by $410,269,000, indexes contract Construction . : sales store the tops the $6,282,297,000 reported for the corresponding 48-week period in 1941 by 63%. .77/: ^ 7,/. ;,7";•> '■\v77/ 125 based on dally To convert durable manufactures, non-durable manufactures and minerals points in total index, shown in Federal Reserve Chart Book, multiply dur¬ Note—Production, New construction financing for 144 4128 ■ yet available. not ,v": new 139.6 ;V *:■' 152 construction purposes for the week totals $2,with $23,928,000 for the week last year. The financing is made up of $440,000 in State and compares 191.4 4159.6 150 127 4129 value Department store stocks, value or it —— loadings _! Department store sales, tPreliminary , ' — Freight-car indexes 167.0 4274.9 J; — '' Nondurable 127.3 ' •' This week's municipal bond sales, and $2,390,000 in corporate security issues. 144.0 4220.5 123.8 135.4 On Record . New capital for 830,000. 4168.2 • > Total ____________ current 1148.2 1 :• ' a goods Factory payrolls— able is - 4129.2 *t 142.3 4123.8 - - - 132.8 4167.2 — goods __ 84 271 2nd Largest Nov. 19, '42 (five days) $100,060,000 5,971,000 94,089,000 3,192,000 90,897,000 Nov. 27, '41 (five days) $110,331,000 25,584,000 84,747,000 21,099,000 63,648,000 C l 181 70 478 ,' 87 70 ' Steel Plate Shipments cur¬ 1 Nov. 26, '42 / October steel plate shipments (four days) of 1,101,382 net tons were the Total Construction $65,929,000 second largest on record, H. G. Private Construction-8,689,000 Batcheller, Chief of the Iron and Public Construction57,240,000 Steel Branch of the War Produc¬ State and Municipal—--3,733,000 tion Board, reported on Nov. 6, Federal ; 53,507,000 Approximately 80% of this ton¬ In the classified construction groups, commercial building and nage was for direct use by the large-scale private housing-exceeds its volume of a week ago. This Army, Navy and Maritime Com¬ is the only gain reported, either over last week, or the 1941 week. mission, with the remainder being Subtotals for the week in each class of construction are: Waterworks, for export and essential civilian $432,000; sewerage, $1,162,000; bridges, $159,000; industrial buildings, needs. The tonnage shipped last month $627,000; commercial building and large-scale private housing, $7,753,000; public buildings, $35,865,000; earthwork and drainage, $100,- was the largest since July, when 000; streets and roads, $3,984,000; and unclassified construction, a record of 1,124,118 net tons was established. Of October $15,847,000. .;-A V7' 7,/. ,7'v.': ship¬ ■ ' Residential •' are: v 137 Manufactures— ; work is 57% lower. week, last week, and the year, inasmuch as State and municipal Construction volumes for the 1941 Federal Reserve October Business Indexes Thursday, December 3, 1942 101 : in total index, and miscellaneous by "In §Loans and Traffic: balances Audited : shown bills payable Miscellaneous accounts payable .548.: Interest — matured 68,531.644 unpaid Engineeriig Constmclion $65,929,000 For 3 Holiday Week 76,561,025 Unmatured dividends ? 9,756,703 ■■'}• de- ' 49,328,346 47,897,834 /, 13,299,612 . 61,293,026 ; 9,756,703 47,991,471 44,902,607 14.661.939 76,173,799 >/. 53,777,164 13,647,535 unpaid— matured 42,958,747 215,593,561 5,123,955 : 36,036,358 41,640,124 14,309,630 60,108,342 5,123,955 clared 21.995,647 22.095,770 19,515,444 20,094.968 liability— 838,614,063 367,022,393 768,221,215 327,497,770 liabilities—. 59,799,382 48,991,469 46,958.471 Other tax current higher priced mortgage average mained brackets,- the at about , recorded re¬ $2,900 over the past, year, largely because of rising of costs estate 36,888,431 Unmatured rents accrued— Accrued the . 267,464,047 y - Unmatured interest accrued Dividends 70,359,829 257,589,282 59,488,619 ; 318,302,370 spite of the practical stop¬ of all home construction in page 7 and ._ ' $71,214,355 i • 105,402,345 <Cr.) accounts payable !—— wages $32,289,499 car-service and building and higher real prices, the report out. 77./- pointed ■ 7 v "The number and dollar amount ■ Engineering construction volume for the short week due to the Thanksgiving Day holiday totals $65,929,000 as reported by, "Engineer¬ ing News-Record" on Nov. 26. This total compares with $100,060,000 for the preceding week, and $110,331,000 for the full week last year. Federal work accounts for $53,507,000, or 81% of the volume; $8,689,C00 is for private construction, and $3,733,000 is for State and munici¬ pal work. 7 The . The report went on to say; week's total •increase of 60% over 1942 and already 52% above the $5,868,699,000 reported .1941. -year, for the entire year Private construction, $542,544,000, is 52% below the period last but public work, $8,389,663,000, is 88% higher. The 137% in¬ in Federal work is responsible for the public gain over last crease Total current liabilities- — —— __ 1,025,130,424 1,598,677,377 1,346,145.612 815,665,936 of Analysis of liability: U. S. Other accrued than 688,686,671 223,722,004 645,879,937 149,927,392 taxes. S, U. 143,300,389 122,341,278 y of principal become which due or of long-term six debt months more than (other after two than close years long-term debt of month after in 1.60; nine months, default) which will of report, fincludes obligations of issue. fFor railways in date receivership and trusteeship the ratio was as follows: September, 1941, 1942, by type of follows: Per r Number 116,296,664 accruals, not of as 211,201,106 trusteeship within mature are Gov¬ taxes including, the amount in default. fFor railways not in the net income was as follows: September, 1942, $84,457,996; September, 1941, $52,478,609; for the nine months ended September, 1942, $462,959,980: nine months ended September, 1941, $348,328,607. fincludes payments receivership months tax lender, Government ernment mortgages made in the first new nine •Represents construction to $8,932,207,000, an the volume for the 48-week period last year, brings : . 1942, 2.02; nine months, 1941, 1.19. nies ■ ... and ■banks 279,913,000 9 210,803 690,917,000 23- 34,023 271,636 140,506 128,621,000 555,037,000 476,403,000 18. 30 trust companies' Mutual. $010,912,000 58,424 Cent . associations Insurance compa¬ Banks Amount 331,033 Savings find lean .savings ........ Individuals Other mortgagees 4 16- 1942, 2.67; September, Totals 1,046,425- $3,041,803,000 100# Volume 156 Number 4130 ' • THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE - Daily Average Crade Oil Production For Week Ended Nov. 21, 1942, Up 32,650 Barrels The American Petroleum Institute estimates that the daily aver¬ age gross crude oil production for the week ended Nov. 21, 1942, was 3,912,400 barrels, a gain of 32,650 barrels over the preceding week. The current figure, however, was 424,450 barrels per day below the figure for the corresponding period last year, and 119,000 barrels lower than the daily average figure for the month of November, 1942, as recommended by the Office of Petroleum Coordinator. Daily pro¬ duction for the four weeks ended Nov. 21, 1942, averaged 3,882,950 barrels. Further details reported by the Institute follow: as of was an increase of 251,000 tons, or 27.7%. The calendar year to date shows a gain of 5.3%, The U. S. Bureau of Mines also reported that the estimated pro¬ duction of byproduct coke in the United States for the week ended Nov. 21 showed an increase of ESTIMATED UNITED CRUDE OIL Y / ' A',.' : 'State ♦O.P.C. ^ nations A*------?-' Kansas.. ables 407,500 300,700 Nebraska V_—AAwA North Texas - Total Texas '..A';" A - Coastal —; ww ,■ 95,600 91,950 162,700 VA+ 332,700 ♦Includes washery and (Excludes colliery weekly estimates and are subject to revision A"" v+AYYYY.. Alaska. Total United States 352 Arkansas and Oklahoma——. 91 251,950 Colorado—^ + 400 314,750 337,150 Georgia and North Carolina/ A A 1""'; Illinois——A——A——. 1,243 325,400 73,461 74,000 (64,500 V A — Y- + 1,000 228,750 1,550 + v , Y -— Indiana———A,———, A-.'AAA-A A'. and Missouri + ' 73,900 73,350 66,700 79,000 258,300 405,100 16,550 18,100 New Mexico—.———. North and South tion of 95,150 Ohio_ Pennsylvania 83,500 Tennessee-—. A/ 800 22,050 21,450 50 6,500 5,250 98,800 117,400 32,950 + 740,700 3,157,300 725,650 300 — 32,650 + 3,685,650 651,200 3,882,950 the represent 4,336,850 production all of reported the daily average produc¬ August, 1942, as follows:. Oklahoma, gasoline and allied products in 4,500; Texas, 102,400; Louisiana, 19,700; (not including Illinois and Indiana), 8,400; 2,400; Montana, 200; New Mexico, 6,200; California, 42,100. Kansas, Eastern 8,800; tOklahoma, 7 Nov. a.m. •A Kansas, Mississippi, Nebraska, Indiana Arkansas, Michigan, (bituminous) the basic net Illinois, Wyoming, yAy'''-'v'''- figures are for (bituminous allowable ended of Nov. month. .• as exemptions for yA'A'A"'YA.j AA Aa/y'yyA'A' y'A A:A;/A A and CRUDE RUNS TO PRODUCTION STILLS; OP '' " ■ Figures plus ' ' - !; GASOLINE; STOCKS OP on a Bureau of Mines basis Gasoline ;Y :;A. Production Ay Poten- tial AAAV'V in this section include reported totals estimate of unreported amounts and are therefore Daily Refining Capacity 7 District-—' an ' ' A, AAy.A;; AAV kr> i at Re- Crude Stocks (Stocks fineries Runs to Stills , % Re- Finished Includ. and Un- Daily % Op- Natural finished Rate porting Average erated Blended Gasoline (Stocks of Gas ana Gulf, Gulf, Louisiana sidual Fuel Fuels Oil - Louisi¬ North 2,440 88.2 1,669 68.4 5,077 37,638 26,871 17,900 176 84.8 163 92.6 510 2,499 813 396 —— 804 84.9 742 92.3 2,407 13,380 6,411 2,533 362 87.0 1,327 5,998 2,104 1,420 96 65.3 341 1,523 419 597 Okla., Kansas, Mo- 416 80.1 Rocky Mountain 147 48.0 817 89.9 690 84.5 1,769 17,545 12,923 54,933 4,800 85.9 3,722 77.5 11,431 +78,583 49,541 77,779 4,800 85.9 3,788 78.9 11,417 79,418 49,861 U. A——A__ S. B. of M. basis, Nov. 21, 1942 U. Tot. S. basis, Nov. U. S. Bur. B. of 14, of M. 1942 Mines the request of the unfinished 8,888,000 bbls.; 4,035 • Office bbls. of (At 37 27 105 Petroleum 13,850 85,409 Coordinator. refineries, at bulk 55,649 A 680 A/" HO : 714 8 . 913 858 29 200 183 152 tt 1 11,340 1,174 States.:— and Total all ♦♦35 764 2,993 125 117 . /'■'AT 7 : 99 Y. 308 / ■ 29 81 /• that Idaho (Finished The Bituminous Coal Division, U. S. Department of the Interior, in its latest report, states that following a week interrupted by a partial holiday observance of Armistice Day, production of soft coal rose sharply in the week ended Nov. 21, 1942, the total output in that period being estimated at 11,550,000 net tons, an increase of 210,000 : 217 to seems be imagine what expectation of AFL officials that plant erected since the tional emergency dnto na¬ will be thrown jurisdictional labor turmoil, to be iustified. There nically to seems be but little right under the Wagner slightest doubt, however, that it has acted with unaccustomed stupidity. Act. There AFL is not officials the have long charging that the board 1,271 666 572 776 cent 158 127 184 1 .1 tt ♦♦5 11,622 9,907 9,032 10,878 1,084 1,105 919 1,002 1,896 been CIO was which 72 , ' ■■A.'-A. 12,284 & W.; 12,727 C. & O.; 10,826 Virginian; 10,034 K. 12,774 & M.; B. C. & G.; of State, Including (Includes Arizona, Oregon. §Data for Pennsylvania anthracite from published records of the Mines.([Average weekly rate for entire month. ♦♦Alaska, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Dakota included with "other Western States." ((Less than 1,000 tons. V / V AVAy:'A; y,;y.V ■' YYAV/ V:A7VyV;A'A Y AAyA'' ! , /-• A'A A •iA'V • / '■ minded. As the result of the clash of some Commodity Price Index Advances Fractionally re¬ the things Frey has been saying about the board are more denunciatory than anything any industrialist has said. ever The ' episode makes mockery of the recent peace overtures be¬ tween the two labor organizations. They perhaps are further apart than they were a year ago. The strange thing about the CIO's efforts to get into the Pa¬ cific Coast plants is their agitation against Kaiser. National Fertilizer Association ' In the CIO one crowd talking with can't escape the impression there is more be¬ hind their attitude than a desire to get members. They pass out all poison against the ship¬ builder, say he is a phoney, that he is greatly overrated, etc. You slight rise in the general level of wholesale commodity prices was registered last week by the price index compiled by the Na¬ tional Fertilizer Association and made public on Nov. 30. In the week ended Nov. 28, 1942, this index rose to 130.6 from 130.5 in the preceding week. A month ago the index was 130.0 and a year ago would 116.6 based organization. the 1935-1939 average as 100. on The index is now 8.8% higher than at the first of the year and is 12.0% above the corre¬ sponding week of 1941. The Association's report continued as fol¬ lows: > , , Advances in the food and farm product price indexes were re¬ slight advance in the all commodity index last week. The farm product price index moved upward as advances in grains, cattle, and sheep more than offset declines in hogs and raw cotton. Food price changes were few, but upturns in potatoes sponsible for the corn meal only other caused slight advance in the a group group average to index, which change during the week fractionally lower. was The average. was the textile During the week prices of 13 commodities advanced and two declined; in the preceding week there were 13 declines and eight advances; in the second preceding week there were 15 advances and three declines. + .'/'"V y/yy/Ayya a/; V;;," WEEKLY WHOLESALE COMMODITY PRICE [♦i935-i939=ioo] Each Group ' . ■. Foods Fats and Oils '' 1 • - ' Cotton 132.6 113.0 147.0 145.9 160.0 160.0 156.1 142.9 142.1 142.0 142.5 117.2 182.5 183.5 181.3 157.7 117.7 116.4 112.6 — ~ 122.2 104.6 141.2 (Thanksgiving 6.1 Building materials week) amounted to 8,843,000 tons. The output of soft coal to date shows an increase of 14.2% over the same period last year. 1.3 Chemicals and drugs Fertilizer materials .3 Fertilizers According to the U. S. Bureau of Mines, production of Pennsyl¬ vania anthracite for the week ended Nov. 21 was estimated at 1,- .3 Farm is, political concern of their however, that a agitation runs throughout the whole CIO move¬ They are seldom for an employer even after he has giv¬ them en everything they want. naturally disposes employers to prefer dealing with the AFL, if they must deal with a labor organization. And this disposition of the employers naturally makes it necessary for the NLRB to give the CIO pro¬ This attitude most tection, or as the Federation lows say, outright assistance. within see fel¬ surprised at all the next year a drawing together of the Federations and organizations representing industry and busi¬ such 119.3 (128.4 126.? 148.2 139.6 of the National Associa¬ and the States Chamber of Com¬ United merce. The as Manufacturers ■/. ■' V •>;. Y definite fact is that they are faced with a common enemy, an enemy which is on the very 126.1 148.5 tion 111.8 A 113.3 run but more one which will become dangerous because it is The New Deal minds on 104.4 104.4 104.4 104.0 the 1—1111' 151.3 151.3 151.4 131.0 A- 127.6 (127.6 120.7 112.0 working overtime these days try¬ 117.5 117.5 117,3 114.8 115.3 All groups combined base were: ' Nov. 28 115.3 115.3 109.8 104.1 machinery 1926-1928 143.6 119.3 148.4 Metals 141.3 128.4 Miscellaneous commodities on : 119.3 10.8 fact sole extension ment. ness 1941 134.0 - Grains— ♦Indexes Ago 134.1 Livestock 100.0 Year Ago ]■ Fuels 1941, 90,8. Month Week 147.0 17.3 ..3 . 1942 Farm Products ' v 1942 — Cottonseed Oil 23.0 ... 1942 ,.A y The Leftist their the gradual / —— think be I would not be Preceding Week Group :•/' ' ■■■ would to y,y Latest of sorts INDEX Compiled by The National Fertilizer Association Textiles a decrease of 16,000 tons (1.4%) from the preceding When compared with the output in the corresponding week been ship production. Furthermore, the of 7.1 22, 1941 said had every 1,824 • and 8.2 Production in the week ended Nov. officials box the attendant agitation, confusion and possible disorder will do to 1,908 the B. Bears to the Weekly Goal and Coke Production Statistics AFL three other plants. One can readily 38 69,695,000 terminals, in transit and in The Kaiser case. 47 ■ & O. in Kanawha, Mason, and Clay counties. (Rest Panhandle District and Grant, Mineral, and Tucker counties. on a challenging three Pandora's a 11,200 12,514 — ♦Includes operations on the N. and Rela¬ threw Already the CIO is de¬ manding that elections be held in 112 : Y 280 lig- ant"hracite_— coal recently by in plants. 62 62 538 YwY .-9 884 Wyoming——————. 25.3 , 2,017 ;;A 112 "J 8 2,390 bituminous situation, the Labor AFL plants. Kaiser has been cited to show why elections should not be held, thus permitting the CIO to enter the 83 ''A 465 2,115 , 158,000 tons, Y 2.428 "YV, 147 2,250 .al Index week. 26 A National contracts 35 . 70 23 •;, 2.808 2,490 . Virginia—Southern— (West Virginia—Northern- ♦West 94,894 pipe lines. tons. 218 A:A 12 V. YA 118 43 §Pennsylvania Y 188 33 13 45 Western 128 175 86 101 — AAAyYYA: basis, Nov. 22, 1941 ♦At • A\ 102 52 Total A the Pacific Coast, the on Board seems ; 82 78,631 California Tot. _— 10 90 . A: , A- 724 28 430 and Arkansas and Inland Texas— Appalachian Ind., 111., Ky '. 6 536 , 76 860 ; 211 41 . A 1,571 Y 138 of Re- Oil and Distillate •Combin'd: East Coast, Texas .; 395 f OIL, WEEK ENDED NOV. 21, 1942 (Figures in Thousands of barrels of 42 Gallons Each) * - :Y, 32 : A 100 372 820 265 110 . FINISHED AND UNFINISHED GASOLINE AND GAS AND FUEL ^ 293 409 236 . 174 'Y A 152 tt / "" 1,107 81 Y • 926 H4 A f- •••• .AY Ay> 1 . 2 . 72 410 76 412 (Other ever industry labor dis¬ since, the AFL con¬ any the Atlantic. on bombshell the ♦* ' A —— Washington shipbuilding without opened up and that avge. (11923 240 1,164 > 169 910 145 lig¬ —A.—A—A.—. A'/ §Recommendation of Conservation Committee of California Oil Producers. :■ ;''''.Y. 1'' 8 U tah the week 1, calculated on a 30-day basis and the entire month. With the exception of several fields which were exempted entirely and of certain other fields for which Shutdowns were ordered for from 4 to 15 days, the entire state was ordered shut 'down for 9 days, no definite dates during the month being specified; operators-only being required to shut down, as best suits their operating schedules or labor needed to operate leases, a total equivalent to 9 days shut-down time during the calendar and / 514 50 175 .. A' •.A 187 1 535 55 2,385 — nite)— Bureau shutdowns 165 .. 4 13,.. 1937 94 /.• YAY -1,132 690 - Texas 2,800; 200; 18. (This is Includes A-.A Nov. Y . solely with it. Into this stabilized of Mines natural 29,000; - A'/' dealt question that the NLRB is tech¬ 57,600 Virginia 3,912,400 Bureau ■■ ■ . 292 98 34 90,550 4,200 3,171,700 The ■ A',;Y ' ■ 338 , 101 93,850 the allowables granted, or may be limited Actual state production would, under such conditions, prove to less than the allowables. 6 1 Y 510 Y. —A certain wells may be incapable of producing be ' Dakota 62,350 + CIO tions BY STATES Nov. 16, 1940 v 1941 1,310 — 1,600 + 6,200 allowables 348,000 petroleum liquids, including crude oil, condensate and natural gas derivatives recovered from oil, condensate and gas fields. Past records of production indicate, however, that by pipeline proration. > -/ ■ Kentucky—Eastern i 980 Kentucky—Western—.—A 315 Maryland v:y. 34 Michigan--—A— +AA: ..:AA 7 Montana (bituminous and lignite) 109 AAA:-- A- 1,350 + 95,800 §782,000 266,050 4,450 — 22.650 Y state AY 365 A/A 85 168 '■;Y175 (lignite)— 94,150 100,600 v 325,300 . 61,050 92,450 . and Nov. 15, "5 159 ' 1,550 4,031,400 • 171,050 Kansas the been trolling 5,920,000 t NOV, ' 345,800 • ... 1,600 + recommendations 5,874,800 55,163,200 "/ 1942 Y 5 • Alabama—AAA-AA( 81.950 3,249,400 782,000 t Nov. 7, 1942 •v; - 90,450 1,694,450 7,000 Total East of Calif. 51.259,000 65,063,000 51,353,000 48,696,000 60,378,000 based on railroad carloadings and river ship¬ receipt of monthly tonnage reports from district the operators.) 312,900 24,800 California 53.971,000 7,082,300 Thus and turbance are on Nov. 14, : Later when this stabilization plan was extended to the Atlantic Coast he recognized the CIO as the dominant has of final annual returns from or 438,250 96,550 100,600 1929 coal, and coal shipped by truck from authorized fuel.-: (Comparable data rot available. SSubject to + MAyA fl6,850 'A. ,/AA"'v A/yyy —A/ Nov. 23, 1941 dredge 173,250 64,500 Mexico Nov. 22, 1942 112,700 solely the AFL. organ¬ Nov. 21, 22, 1941 y;. .■ ' ESTIMATED WEEKLY PRODUCTION OF COAL, (In Thousands of Net Tons) State— the Coast and dealt on with ization NOV. 1,206,800 93,800 1,378,900 94,400 COKE —Calendar Year to Date— ——- 142,400 . 1,209,500 356,600 500 dAAAA'. 550 105,200 ANTHRACITE, AND tion quiescent total 95,000 148,950 212,550 700 18,400 w_———»^, ■+,■: ♦O.P.C. V, 138,200 "+• + Montana New States (The current 3,200 , 1937 By-product coke— 5,850 264,100 A+ Colorado total—' 3,300 280,900 Ind.) Michigan Wyoming States ments 2,600 24,050 (not incl. Ill, Nov. 20, 1941 Beehive coke— United and State sources + . PENNSYLVANIA Week Ended 862,000 ioo A- v Nov, 22, 1942 (In Net Tons) ■. ' 907,000 1941 96,700 77,200 Nov. 21, 5.7 days. OF 1,127,000 427,200 1,376,450 50,000 & • 1,457 1.174,000 254,250 A '■ 333,800 Illinois Eastern 1,660 1,158,000 364,400 228,700 Mississippi Indiana 1,884 " A Arkansas 1,701 1,112,000 295,850 354,800 Louisiana Aw Total Louisiana +1,989 ♦Total, inc. colliery fuel revision. (1,447,368 y y ' ... 1,925 (Commercial production 5,600 137,600 A";'v' t 1,381,000 North Louisiana AA ...v; 397,625 Nov. 14, 1942 4,350 212,500 ''■•A' A'':';:''AYA;' A"A' V' CA':;AA:« Texas A—— 450,964 1942 + 89,800 ■■•■•AAA' :A".AAA- v/ AA ;A; A'AAAA .AAAA' 514,861 §Nov. 21, <"+ .;+/ January 1 to Date— 8,843 on Department, in sta¬ bilizing the labor set-up for the Hillman, although a high CIO influence, recognized a condi¬ duration. 11,340 Penn. anthracite— Nov. 22 1942 Metal Trades . . 11,550 AV, AAA ' A "■ Ended Nov. 21 • NOV. 22, 1941 PRODUCTION -r'. - COAL VV CCIV JLhllElCU. ——, Southwest Texas —A Coastal Week (363,300 (311,550 + 3,250 VA—i-w AA Texas .AA-Aa: East Central Texas-., Ended Previous 'AY ; .... West East Texas AA---; 3,400 From Nov. 21 SOFT 1942 (Average based ESTIMATED operations. Week OF 'Nov. 14, Total, incl. mine fuelDaily average AA BARRELS) 4 Weeks 1942 300,700 IN Change Ended Nov. 1 407,500 ' . Panhandle Texas Week Beginning November (FIGURES —Actual Production- Allow- Recommen- Oklahoma * official, succeeded with the aid of P. Frey, head of the AFL Nov. 21, 1942 lignite coal- United PRODUCTION PRODUCTION Washington John (000 omitted) —•—Week Ended Bituminous and Bureau of Mines' basis, 3,722,000 barrels AVERAGE STATES In Net Tons . . DAILY 2,700 tons when compared with the The quantity of coke from bee¬ increased 20,300 tons during the same period. ovens -Revised. of crude oil daily during the 21, 1942, and that all companies had in storage at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit and in pipe lines as of the end of that week, 78,583,000 barrels of finished and unfinished gasoline. The total amount of gasoline produced by all companies is estimated to have been 11,431,000 barrels during the week ended Nov. 21, 1942. From (Continued from first page) ney Hillman, then a Government output for the week ended Nov. 14. hive Reports received from refining companies owning 85.9% of the 4,800,000-barrel estimated daily potential refining capacity of the United States, indicate that the industry as a whole ran to stills, on a week ended Nov. 1989 1941, however, there 104.1 104.1 100.7 130.6' 1942, 101.7; 130.0 (130.5 Nov. 21, 101.7; 116.6 Nov. 29, run. are something with masses again. The last elections proved they must be given a hypodermic if ing to think up which to arouse the they are to continue to sing the New Deal poems of hate. ' November 21 Week, Labor Bureau Reports Department of Labor, markets were comparatively U. S. Statistics, Labor of Bureau The announced Nov. 26 that commodity on over and prices for most fruits and vegetables, flour, cornmeal, mutton and dressed poultry also advanced. Average prices of foods at whole¬ sale are now at the relatively high level reached in the Autumn of for the account of members continuing Commodities—There "Industrial were trading for the account of Curb members of • in prices 5%. Quick¬ promptly complete reports. more The Nov. for index numbers shows table following the principal weeks, for Oct. 24, 1942 and and the percentage changes from a week ago, a month of commodities for the past 3. groups 22, 1941 Exchange N. Y. Stock Commodity 1942 1942 1942 *100.1 *100.1 groups commodities—__ All 10-24 1942 11-7 11-14 1942 11-22 1941 *99.7 *99.7 92.2 11-22 1941 10-24 1942 0 + 0.4 8.6 + 110.9 products 109.8 108.7 90.3 + 0.2 + 2.0 Exchange 958 2. 3. Reports showing 4. other transactions initiated off 102.9 103.1 89.5 + 0.3 + 0.2 + 15.4 0 3.0 + 0.1 6.9 118.4 Textile 118.4 118.4 118.4 114.9 0 96.6 96.6 96.6 96.5 90.4 0 products metal and materials Building and Chemicals 79.7 79.7 79.6 79.6 79.4 + 0.1 0.4 *103.9 *103.9 *103.9 *103.9 103.4 0 0 0.5 110.2 materials—._ products and lighting Metals 0 110.2 110.2 110.2 107.4 0 0 99.5 96.2 96.1 89.5 0 + 3.5 104.1 104.1 104.1 104.1 101.7 0 0 + 78 511 - - 90.0 88.7 88.3 87.1 —0.1 + 1.8 + + 0.1 + 1.3 reports received of 103.8 other because a farm farm 92.5 89.5 0 0 + 3.4 *99.7 *99.3 *99.6 94.0 0 + 0.1 + Sales: A. Total Round-Lot *96.1 *96.1 products and foods *97.7 *97.5 *95.6 *95.7 92.6 + 0.1 + 93.6 + purchases™,—! Total Total sales, Arizona — — ——! Arkansas California - Florida — - - _ , - -_ Georgia ™— i. „ 815,003 609,415 3,338 4,932 ___ 13,027 15,382 Louisiana 304,822 —. —_ _ ______ __ Mexico ; -—__ _ Carolina Oklahoma South i™___—_ 1,805.188 1,345,325 '■ —- __ Carolina — - __ . Tennessee ™_™___ Texas _ Virginia ;; • sales ;___ 427,849 46,585 528,115 459,742 384,023 537,377 1,842,343 — ™__™ — 20,733 — The statistics in this -! - , 566,448 on the New York WEEK . tOther sales 2.87 Members: and ' for the to '..•v...;.'-.: statistics concerning imports and exports. of Account ___.— — *. 4,960 —— sales Because of war conditions and the difficulties in obtaining de¬ omitted from this report ; . . ' , 2. , Other transactions initiated on the floor-r Total purchases Short — sales Total sales 0 ity in the fight to achieve it. 10,145 war, the need for ,food ; and other farm products is almost without-limit. American 3. Other transactions initiated off the floorTotal purchases Short 16,585 ; sales— tOther This year American farmers made magnificent response to the de¬ mands made upon them. Those 0 ' ; sales— a 22,075 — t Total— Total Short _• demands ' ' , purchases 3.39 22,075 I Total sales 4. 4,960 sales : 88,790 tOther 'salesTotal sales ists— 17.02 Special¬ food i 0 Customers' short sales {Customers' Total other sales term firms and their 17,756 ; includes all regular and tShares in members' transactions as per cent of twice total round-lot volume. In calculating these percentages, the total members' transactions is compared with twice the total round-lot volume on the Exchange for the reason that the total of members' Includes both purchases and sales, fRound-Iot rules are face we need to time obligations as assuciate Exchange members, their partners, including special partners. "members" families rural States of many win this war citizens. As in the past, the great farm organiza¬ tions have a large place in help¬ 31,066 i Totfil sales • and to fulfill all their other war¬ 31,066 purchases. are so the sacri¬ fices, many difficulties. The na¬ tion looks to them to produce the "The United 93,750 — C. Odd-Lot Transactions for the Account of increasing; are the obstacles to meeting them. 100,415 — this "In 1.90 .10,145 — children. The a great stake in that better world; they also have a great responsibil¬ 11,505 —— our farm families of the nation have 11.73 61,530 / j. sales tOther the Reconstruction seen better world for 56,570 — r_— —— while the Exchange volume Includes only sales. pendable world statistics such data are being for the time being. fol¬ ■ 72,325 Total sales— transactions World Statistics < , ■ ' , message period, two other wars and many great changes in our national life. "Today our country is deep in a world struggle to preserve our democratic way of life, to build a ' ' sales— Short tOther •The defense, the Department of Commerce the publication of to message - since has 570,350 Specialists in stocks in which registered— +:+ ^ Total purchases—- .V the month of October, 1942, amounted discontinue until further notice tFer Cent 5,360 — ' • • Stock 564,900 _l—_ — . they are establishments on Oct. and at compresses 12,674,414 bales. The number of active consuming cotton spindles for decided a the ajl its long history, the Na¬ tional Grange never has met at a time when the nation depended more upon its farmers, and farm¬ ers faced so many grave decisions. I say this in the knowledge that the Grange was born in the very shadow of our Civil War, and 1. Transactions of 972,490 bales. Cotton on hand in consuming 31, was 2,117,902 bales, and in public storages In the interest of national in : lows: 15.34 Total for Week * — Transactions B. Round-Lot to 23,012,046. said to response them," upon President's The ; j Curb Exchange 1942 14, ENDED NOV. ; sales Total checked was farm Master. Albert S. Goss. "Those demand?" are increasing; so are the obstacles in meeting Members* (Shares) Short sales—™—™——— 3,274 for 1940. Included in the above are 26,598 bales of American-Egyptian for 1942; 27,188 for 1941 and 17,559 for 1940; also 550 bales Sea-Island for 1942; 2,741 for 1941 and 3,811 for 1940. The statistics for 1942 in this report are subject to revision when Cotton consumed during other Grange them." for 1941 and Exports—United States and magnificent a demands President i—i_!___—, 627,158 Sales Stock Round-Lot Total report include no round bales for 1942; 783 Consumption, Stocks, Imports, and the \i: l_..' V. ' 16,265 against the individual returns of the ginners being trans¬ mitted by mail. The revised total of cotton ginned this season prior to Nov. 1 is 9,723,140 bales. Wenatchee, (Wash., the need for war, food "In 267,235 72,648 626,322 569,250 867,642 328,713 2,727,051 ! made 5.22 ' i f . 'J 573.390 60,710 at this American , ~~m,338 " V- —— the told products.is almost without limit." "This year American farmers 208,890 , :•••- sales———;—!!___!—•. ! 14, in a to their national message "in that ' Total sales——_____ the crop of 1942 ginned prior to Aug. 1 which was counted in the supply for the season of 1941-42, compared with 1,969 and 32,187 bales of the crops if 1941 and 1940. has 296,930 " * 115.538 _____________—- purchases.™™™—™-!™-—— tOther •Includes 48,626 bales of the month . Food Need Is Roosevelt convention 103,350 _— __™_™1—_______ -J Short 990,643 349,865 62,127 602,016 536,374 658,906 521,433 2,418,908 long position which is less then are reported with "other sales.'/ "Almost Without Limit'.' special 7.25 —5,800 sales ' ' _~ the floor—• sales™— Total sales™— Total 428,517 19,180 _ Mississippi North i— purchases Total •4 7,605 563,338 Kentucky New 641,236 82,942 1,130,483 387,777 17,593 906,896 2,349 754,875 89,722 1,252,824 169,818 14,394 ™ — Illinois Missouri . A. Total Round-Lot Sales: 864.489 57,228 1,248,727 133,317 14,415 a President 199,410 Other transactions initiated off 1940 —- re¬ are tSales to offsei orders, and sales to National Grange on Nov. ■ 7 *10,069,167 Alabama— 97,770 , exempt" ' 253,620 . the floor— Total sales Am.'I'; * 43.310 ' Transactions for Account of States —_ "short odd-lot round lot : —11,600 197,290 sales___i fOther statistics to the corresponding date State— Shares.— FDR Says \ ■; 270,630 purchases™4-. excluding linters): United liquidate a \ — Other transactions initiated on 2. (running bales, counting round as half bales and 1940 of marked customers'5 . T——.— Total sales issued on Nov. 21, compiled from the individ¬ is shown below: * of bales of cotton ginned from the growth of 1942 prior 14, 1942, and comparative and ; , . !_L—Li!-'''- sales tOther ual returns of the ginners 1941 115,460 sales ported with "other sales." tFer Cent Total for Week ______—___ sales Short Total Crop Of '42 Prior To Nov. 14 Total . 3,914,350 The Census report in •'=. Transactions for the Account ' of Members, Except for the Odd-Lot Accounts of Odd-Lot Dealers and Specialists: 1. Transactions of specialists in stocks in which they are registered— ' '• tOther Number " • ^ • —.!.——_______—1_——. sales. Total Short to Nov. -. B.vRound-Lot 3. Cotton Ginned From 200 < 115.260 sales Dealers— 3,837,700 2.7 •Preliminary. ' •Sales JOther sales___——--2—________________ 5.6 + 0.5 10,387,441 Short sales tOther ; 1942 14, than *97.8 369,051 Value Number sales———76,650 Short 6.1 *97.8 365,074 — Round-lot Sales by Dealers— Number of Shares: Members* (Shares) NOV. ENDED WEEK Short products. commodities All 92.5 sales— total Customers Dollar 3,977 short sales other- sales.—- *Customers' Stock Exchange and Round-Lot Round-Lot Stock Sales on the New York Stock Transactions for Account of than other commodities 92.5 *99.7 produots—___. Manufactured All 103.2 92.5 articles Semimanufactured 103.7 14,046 Round-lot Purchases by + 11.2 102.5 13,922 of Shares: Customers' . total more than the num¬ single report may carry entries In more than one "f '' ■■ v /■'. classification, + 15.7 allied products^. goods —...—_ commodities ___ materials Raw ?; 3.2 89.7 r. 526 , 124 • sales total Customers' Number transactions are handled solely by sales short other sales—— *Customers' f the various classifications may The number of reports in 2.4 89.9 —. Housefurnishing Miscellaneous i specialists' other round-lot trades. On the New York Stock Exchange, on the other hand, all but a fraction of the odd-lot transactions are effected by dealers engaged solely in the odd-lot business. As a result, the round-lot transactions of specialists in stocks in which they are registered are not directly comparable on the two exchanges. 2.6 99.5 (Customers' Sales) Number of Orders: registered and the round-lot transactions transactions are not segregated from the specialists in the stocks in which they are specialists resulting from such odd-lot of ber 12,426 342,113 11,912,150 Odd-lot Purchases by -V ■ - ^205 _ .tTansactions___:__J.___;___A-, Vork Curb Exchange, odd-lot the New Shares 28 - — Reports showing no Note—On of •. Value Dollar Customers' 91 174 the floor the floor Total * for Week Orders— 652 175 < Reports showing transactions as specialists— Reports showing other transactions initiated on 1. 21, 1942 Purchases) of Exchange received: Total number of reports + 22.8 103.0 — and leather products- Hides Fuel 110.7 103.3 Farm (Customers' N. Y. Curb Nov. 21, 1942 from— 11-14 Nov. by Dealers: Dealers— follows: reports are classified as Percentage changes to 11-21 Sales Odd-lot Stock These published are based upon weekly reports filed with the New York and the New York Curb Exchange by their respective members. (1926=100) • EXCHANGE Number data Total and a year ago: ago, revision as required by later and adjustment and such to ject changing prices. The indexes considered as preliminary and sub¬ report to (*), however, must be ' Week Ended ■ Number The ceiling, advanced slightly. oil, rosin and* turpentine." During the period of rapid changes caused by price controls, materials allocation, and rationing the Bureau of Labor Statistics attempt " ended Nov. 14: silver, which has been selling under the prices were reported for linseed marked mission. following data for the week The Commission made available the Lower will series of current fig¬ a being published by the Com¬ The figures, which are ures 174,000 shares was 15.33% trading of 567,450 shares. of total changes few Raw jute advanced about commodities. round15.34% the Exchange of 3,914,350 shares. This com¬ based upon reports filed with the with member trading during the previous week ended Nov. 7 Commission by the odd-lot dealers of 1,247,017 shares, or 16.75% of total trading of 3,802,760 shares. On and specialists, are given below: the New York Curb Exchange, member trading during the week STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR THB ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODD-LOT ended Nov. 14 amounted to 194,165 shares, or 17.02% of the total vol¬ DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS ON ume of that Exchange of 570,350 shares; during the preceding week THE NEW YORK STOCK 1929. for industrial and dealers odd-lot all of specialists who handle odd lots oh the New York Stock Exchange, of total transactions on on were for the week ended summary pares the lower. Hogs, Exchange Stock (except odd-lot dealers) during the week ended Nov. 14 (in totaled 1,200,548 shares, which amount was lot transactions) contrary, declined, and most grains, except Rye and oats dropped nearly 3% and corn 1%. Markets were also lower for cotton, lemons, peanuts, for potatoes at Portland, Oregon and Boston. "Food prices rose 0.3% during the week. In addition to higher 0.2%. barley, the on a count figures, the Commission explained. Foods—Average prices for farm products markets moved up 0.2%, led by a sharp seasonal increase in prices for oranges, and certain vegetables, particularly dried beans, onions, and potatoes in the Chicago and New York markets. Ad¬ vancing prices for cows, - lambs, and for live poultry at Chicago caused average prices for livestock and poultry as a group to rise in primary 27 published by the Commis¬ from other sales in these tinuing a series of current figures being Short sales are shown separately sion, Trading Exchange and Securities Commission made^public on 'Nov. Nov. 21, 1942, of complete figures showing the daily volume of stock the week ended Nov. 14, 1942, con¬ transactions for the odd-lot ac¬ members of these exchanges in ended Nov. 21. There were some increases quotations for cattle, sheep, live poultry, and certain fruits and vegetables and reductions for cotton, peanuts, potatoes and most grains. The Bureau's comprehensive index of nearly 900 price se¬ ries remained unchanged at 100.1% of the 1926 average. The Bureau's announcement further said: and The public on Nov. 27, figures showing the daily volume of total round-lot stock sales on the New York Stock Exchange and the New York Curb Exchange and the volume of round-lot stock transactions for the account of all in Products and Exchange Commission made The Securities steady during the week "Farm NYSE Odd-Lot Trading Trading On New York Exchanges Steady In Wholesale Commodity Prices Thursday, December 3, 1942 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE THE COMMERCIAL & 1990 ing farmers victory. work "The National est of our together for Grange, the old¬ national farm organiza¬ tions, faces heavy responsibility and great opportunity for service to the nation as it meets in its an¬ short sales included with which are exempted from restriction by "other sales." ISales marked "short exemot" are included with "other sales." the Commission nual conference. I send my greet¬ ings and best wishes." Volume' 156 Revenue Number 4130 THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Freight Ger Loadings During Week s 1 Loading of •; freight for the week ended Nov. 21, totaled revenue 836,427 cars, the Association of American Railroads announced on Nov. 27: This was an increase above the corresponding week of 1941, , , of 37,041 cars or 4.6%, and an increase above the : of week in same 1940, 102,939 cars*or 14.0%. Both 1941 and 1940 include holiday. Loading of revenue freight for the week of Nov. 21 increased 9,826 cars or 1,2% above the preceding week. V. Miscellaneous freight loading totaled 396,989 cars, an increase of 5,211 cars above the preceding week, and an increase of 29,716 :■ above cars the corresponding week in 1941, a Loading of merchandise less than carload lot freight totaled 91,541 cars, an increase of 476 cars above the preceding week, but a decrease of 49,716 cars below the corresponding week in 1941. Coal loading amounted to 167,404 cars, an increase of 2,163 cars • ; , above the preceding week, and an increase of 37,196 cars above the ; corresponding week in 1941.-/, ; '-'."-/.sV ' Grain and ; of 4,350 Total Revenue y; Southern DistrictAlabama," Tennessee grain products loading totaled 45,690 cars, an increase the preceding week, and an increase of 4,668 above the corresponding week in 1941.- In the Western Districts alone, grain and grain products loading for the week of Nov. 21 30,701 cars, an increase of 3,448 cars above the preceding week, and an increase of 5,554 cars above the corresponding week cars thicker, Received from 1942 1941 1940 1942 are muntz Connections 1941 bronze, manganese metal, naval brass, tofcftn" bronze, hot-rolled Everdur, apd 20 and 30% cupro-nickel. The re- & Northern. 305 337 273 P.—W. R. R. of Ala- 253 252 768 868 725 Atlanta, Birmingham & Coast-. 2,680 2,240 728 761 674 1,375 vised 1.156 schedule 13.507 11,468 10,196 11,203 7.025 Brass 3,759 4,661 4,108 Co., effective Nov. 16, calls 4,906 4,240 for deduction from Atl. & W. Atlantic Coast Line— Central of Georgia— — Charleston & Western Carolina ClinchfieldA—A——— Florida East Coast— Gainesville Midland Georgia—A— pound per 407 1,452 1,620 1,293 2,875 2,665 330 326 401 428 161 loys sold in the dimensions speci¬ 159 529 424 fied. 793 939 1,400 40 30 106 1,156 2,372 2.545 512 378 473 787 "4,077 4,242 3,469 "4,539 3,539 28,975 27,630 22,050 16,509 14,424 22,288 11,922 8,597 23,178 227 229 ——. 165 154 153 588 468 Nashville, Chattanooga & St, L.—_. 4,354 3,829 3,549 4,470 3,726 1,243 1,009 1,098 1,807 1,481 320 470 453 1,269 1,660 480 414 384 10,260 6,597 Norfolk SouthernA—. Piedmont. Northern.——— Richmond, Fred. 115 820 649 11,162 10,676 10,099 8,922 23,617 22,243 24,727 20,338 523 551 481 941 802 119 138 146 927 911 125,370 119,779 107,192 117,726 and actual proved Winston-Salem Southbound--—. those on remains consumption during al¬ the good has last im¬ month. Consumers have been buying lead for forward shipment under liberalized the of program the more lead freely inventory division of WpB. 95,081 ; Total— Inquiry for lead 7,382 23.508 Southern System——— price Lead 25,260 & Potomac— Line—. base 91 1,439 310 - the 1,034 40 1,441 — ——— Central 5<S 443 1,829 Macon, Dublin & Savannah—. Mississippi Central a Tennessee of American 119 Georgia & Florida—^—. Gulf, Mobile & Ohio .-.AA Air the 445. 1—. Illinois Central System--— Louisville & Nashville.. of 413 : 1,270 - a 1.852 —A. Columbus & Greenville-— Durham & Southern— Seaboard above cars Total Loads Railroads Freight Loaded Ended Nov. 21,1942 Totaled 836,427 Cars i' 1991 Quotations basis continued .of 6.500, 6.350, St. Louis. on the York, New and Zinc ,!v 'totaled • in : 1941. 1 • ;:■ / • ., Livestock loading amounted to 19,707 cars, a decrease of 536 cars preceding week, but an increase of 6,506 cars above the below the • corresponding week in 1941: In the Western Districts alone, loading of livestock for the week of Nov, 21 totaled 15,570 cars, a decrease ; of 389 • above the cars below the preceding week, but an increase of 5,586 cars corresponding week in 1941. aa;/a a;; . ;y: aa'a;. a''; V Forest ■ products loading totaled 42,233 cars, a decrease of 414 preceding week, but an increase of 2,508 cars above the corresponding week in 1941. a'.^'.a--; a-'/:r: • Ore loading amounted to 58,376 cars, a decrease of 1,776 cars below the preceding week/but an increase of 3,349 cars above the below the cars ■ : ' corresponding week in 1941. : ;'. :a/. Northwestern Chicago & North Western— . All districts reported increases compared with the corresponding weeks in 1941 and 1940 except the Eastern. %%/AAr a: Vy;.A a-a' ■, 1942 y Flvt weeks Four • of weeks Four weeks Four weeks of V Five of weeks Four . Four 3,858,273 AAA March weeks of Five weeks of Week of Week i August of ; ..aA , October--—- Nov. Nov. 2,489,280 7 -I--———. Spokane 308 695 780 518 546 9.929 9,452 9,839 405 598 342 122 147 17,227 14,423 5,258 4.002 542 588 742 648 2,424 2,819 2,244 41 2,240 1,743 1,669 2,214 5,875 6,041 5,569 2,873 2,896 12,282 11,197 11,231 122 732 344 2,056 1,806 3,002 2.003 120,309 119,734 103,612 60,685 56,924 23,918 - ,. "a (NUMEER OF CARS—WEEK :y, ;*.'■■■; ■:.< a.;AA a.\ V::-':' ,.-y.- y; V : y; :■ . ; Railroads , ENDED NOV. AA . ■ Ay Ay Ann . ' ;.y; Boston Aroostockf & & Central : AA-AJ:' A 11,107 11,013 AA 477 879 10,033 2.550 3,050 2,560 3,903 3,270 Western 1,268 1,385 1,087 1,991 1,560 4,183 3,859 5,219 Louis. 4,424 758 946 9 33 . 8,563 142 1,279 15,954 ;',y6,881 148 : . Missouri-Illinois.^——_rA—— 1,228 1,071 902 582 450 Nov. Nevada 2,150 1,856 ceiling prices, effective 23, were announced last 1,856 83 114 867 898 750 week 574 425 by Northern Western Pacific—.— Pacific 22 (Pacific) 39 99 0 26,933 — 25,982 24,246 12,259 Toledo, Peoria & WesternUnion Pacific 416 293 1.712 1,450 18,433 17,899 15,519 II,785 Utah ,575 460 578 4 2,314 1,739 2,644 112,129 90,688 69,717 --A-- Island- 204 Gulf Coast Lines . . ,5,908 6,655 18.807 Cambria . & Indiana— Central R. R. — of New Jersey—A— Cornwall--—— Cumberland • Llgonier ■ ; Long & — Pennsylvania— Valley— —— y. Island—.———,— Penn-Reading Seashore Lines—A— • Pennsylvania System Reading Co Union (Pittsburgh)—— —.— ! Western Total— Pocahontas — 1,719 29 45 43,344 54,888 .18,282 ' 451 • 6,442 .. . > ' 2,476 5,941 869 982 • 291 ; 6,073 19,729 12,586 4.810 3,604 159,879 140 336 9,000 3,308 3,056 2,888 5,520 3,621 Orleans—. 14,225 8,368 7,390 4,711 4,017 5,941 5,639 5,079 8,450 5,660 134 139 39 75 week, 31 13 33 39 for 62,012 54,435 67,580 48,852 Falls & Southern— 107 Weatherford M. W. & N. W.., Ay. —JL . 163 78,427 "Previous ——— . V'Tin :A'Vaa- Tin prices were unchanged last with Straits quality metal forward shipment nominally follows: as A' Nov. Dec, figure. Jan, Nov. ' year's figures revised. l9__ 52.000 52.000 52.000 Nov. week's Note—Previous 20 52.000 52.000 52.000 52.000 52.000 Non-Ferrous Metals—Ceiling Prices Not To Be Disturbed ;! ■ 152,349 4,267 10,370 544 1.1^2 36,135 32,780 28,108 22,616 5,731 5,036 5,495 2,271 2,039 <"309 284 251 *3 3 178/- 848 1.685 5 9 7,017 7,179 6,645 746 657 673 41- 48 123 259 15 26 143 38 43 134 1,060 , 730 882 20,449 effective Dec. increase which cannot be 3,330 2,838 1.704 1.424 2,124 66,884 51,763 15,047 16,041 15,602 27,806 23,479 19,746 19,416 7,172 6,098 3,860 12,098 9,658 171,506 137,123 • 27.373 18.734 18,368 19,796 6,617 2,896 4,226 2,153 54,026 39,998 46,386 21.857 22,364 on disturb to where non-ferrous metals and other commodities 13.087 12,525 absorb the higher cost on sales f.o.b. producer's Other developments of the week included the an establishment. a freight upward revision of Reserve trates; sold on a Tri-State on higher price concen¬ Quotations ored with were substantial plants sult fav¬ tonnages. are that deliveries of copper are of record proportions. situation in foreign metal of a to say Copper December were released copper both The price was domestic and unchanged last (9.6250) ,'aa 'r imported of the buyer to a of silver machine a or containing the metal was granted by OPA, effective Nov. 25- ' .. The was a silver production brass of mills certain has re¬ downward revision in t the involved in the price change, cov¬ price of those materials. Items ering '• plates one-half inch or " . market unchanged ,a in last . London week The New York Official 23V2d. mained at at re¬ 443/i0, and the Treas¬ ury's price held at 350. Daily Volume allocations during the current contin¬ $198 per flask. Silver de¬ getting into full production, with the re¬ sulted in on part: @ Permission to pass the increased . munition products in price in New York ued at $196 week. on war, part tungsten ore for small producers, and higher prices for fluorspar." The a suspended buyers con¬ situation in the the the metal is not likely to change. cost are business containing virtually of that for products ceiling prices, week, and brass mills New premium payment by Metals 1,750 20,179 most on 5,904 . as basis, and the buyer will<?>- publication further went M78 157,385 172,767. 1, must be considered This means that the seller will absorb the tax 1,997 68,108 Markets," in its issue of Nov. 26, livered competition because passed 15,532 > 79,675 . in property transportation tax, imposed under the Rev¬ Act of 1942, 974 38,176 52.000 tin, 99%, spot, 51.1250 quicksilver war. "E; & M. J. Metal and Mineral stated: "The 3% 193,689 615 y Quicksilver With tend 4,279 219,310 . By Transportation Tax production and shipment figures and other data have been omitted for the duration of the 1,009 " 52.000 Chinese Editor's Note.—At the direction of the Office of Censorship certain 2,503 814; 21— all week. 48 728 123 Nov. 335 13,305 4,796 — serve. : ' — tons of trioxide 6,272 —, Pacific———— & 100 during the last year, will not alter the selling basis of Metals Re¬ 8,439 OP A ruled last week. " Total out less than 162 Texas & New 2,137 , 2,692 530 5,109 . , Virginian-—-- 15,099 9,434 Louis Southwestern 5,918 14 21,857 — Norfolk & Western— 17,705 245 100 Francisco 12,973 261 751 571 ' 5,673 " 6,656 486 District— Chesapeake & Ohio—— • 3,555 9,489 St. 15,737 ' 586 • 175,548 5,551 45,531 10,918 380 3,669 —. 4,201 52.000 20,807 — Maryland—— 444 4,780 new % 401 4,475 . 877 1.7R7 419 The price, calculated to increase out¬ put of those producers who turned A 456 2,406 78,344 —— 338 179 unit. per after settling 52.000 217 ——A—' Gauley—A—- 732 : $24 and on former 52.000 355 152,099 Lake Erie 177 Lines. Pacific Louis-San enue Buffalo Creek & 767 203 • Co. The 52.000 760 • j 689 Quanah Acme & Pacific—— rate Bessemer 974 304 - Allegheny District— ' 1,068 2,041 335 : Reserve 25-—,A 7,588 4,572 Akron, Canton & Youngstown„Baltimore & Ohio———A—A-—-. was 1,941 2.205 2,637 260 Valley 1,445 ' basis 2,956 2,671 2,710 3,765 : St. 7,424 ; 19. Nov. 8,514 Total-— Nov. 1,288 2,953 .1,955 . Metals 2,695 1,345 2,625 3,160 - 355 Wheeling & Lake Erie 2,075 2,869 2,913 7,685 . 2,591 202 52.000 1,664 7,088 , 5,138 3,419 1,814 248 52.000 10,682 ' __—---_—A-— 1,849 States will be paid $30 short-ton unit of W03 by the per 52.000 15,691 — 246 52.000 1,060 Wabash 285 'A; 434 Missouri & Arkansas Wichita 151 3,798 3,712 Texas of the in 23 5,561 Pittsburgh & West Virginia—u-j— .Rutland——A———A———— 182 5,364 Missouri producers concentrate ore 24.. 1,000 . "eligible" United Southwestern District— Midland $28 Tungsten Ore Small tungsten Burlington-Rock at Nov. 6,678 Pittsburg & Shawmut— ; Pittsburg, Shawmut & North--— : set now advance of $3. an Nov, 973 ' top grade is ton, per 2,812 125,217 The 2 1,690 130,648 Pacific^A— Total metallurgical on 2,478 ; i 7,419 339 19,772 System— OPA fluorspar, to stimulate production. 9,421 7,338 456 0 . A A 1,576 York, Chicago & St. Louis—— Pittsburgh Lake Erie Ipere Marquette———————- - New 2,932 York, Ontario & Western—. ■ Fluorspar I.70C A 12,949 47,927 A 9,119 Y., Susquehanna & Western..— St. Ay 1,805 AA A' 1,798 New N. " Prime 8.250, 8,365 'New ' - at 1.079 8,799 215 week. 1,396 14.955 5,318 this continued 1,464 1,190 328 A late move 976 3.853 A A, to 8,689 A 45,755 , 10,238 139 11,028 . The trade believes that zinc al¬ locations for December will begin 1;96L . 2,306 ; 6i Hartford-—-A—A 2,446 output 2.941 5,917 — N. Y„ N. H. : 2,157 A; 2,762 5,323 2,230 Monongahela . 12,609 13.292 " y 2.594 327 4,160 . : 1,365 2,387 y 11,822 ——„_ y 61 . 4,879 253 New York Central Lines—A—A— 44 , 8,406 ——_ Montour . 364 —, s 16 8,035 1,574 : ^ Central— 12.768 A 2,394 17A Lehigh Az Hudson River—a-A-L——1 Aa, 254 f Lehigh & New England 2.058 Lehigh Valley——— y. 8,267 ' . 266 13.557 ^ 1,920 433 Grand Trunk Western .' Maine 191 7,862 1,386 .. 1,411 Detroit & Toledo Shore Line... : 1,122 1,431 4,991 —— A Detroit, Toledo & Ronton— Erie—A 1,167 958 Lackawanna & Western—^ Detroit & Mackinac : 6,104 . . • 12,001 trict. 713 Louisiana & Arkansas 1941 - 7,003 Hudson Delaware, ■ 1,433 1,726 23 - —— 582 7,653 , *1,433 .1942 contend, is increase 1,613 Missouri-Kansas-Texas 583 6,020 & Louisville Indiana— Delaware 469 1,658 Maine Central Vermont—; . Connections 1940 A to 1,947 Litchfield & Madison A-A; Received from AAA'1"AAAAr Freight Loaded . 'Chicago, Indianapolis • AA1" ■ Arbor Bangor . '" Eastern District— y/ y'-'y^yy-yy yy%^ 99 12,173 Kansas City Southern ■" Total Loads y -• vance, zinc authorities 2,641 Kansas, Oklahoma & Gulf a^'a-A^ 211 y'y,;:y. Total Revenue . settling basis with recent changes made elsewhere. The ad¬ 10,857 International-Great NorthernCONNECTIONS the ize the 2,622 Peoria & Pekin Union FROM ton, industry hold that this was done to simplify procedure and equal¬ 1,468 32,911,414 RECEIVED the basis of $41.80 per of $39.60. Some in 1,684 Western REVENUE FREIGHT LOADED AND on instead 1,502 The following table is a summary of the freight carloadings for the>sepm,ate railroads and systems for the week ended Nov. 21, 1942. - area per ;-a-~ Southern During this period 63 roads showed increases when compared with '/' the- corresponding week last year. a- V V" for 12,333 • $29.70 ton, of the prevailing rate of $28.05. Lead concentrate produced in excess of quotas will be paid 2,614 4.551 the Tri-State of City—. 4,064,273 38,377,614 3.078 121 y on zinc instead 12,716 847 4,553,007 39,240,743 8,055 5,452 574 16,775 Re¬ of substantially in the Tri-Sate dis- 12,869 2,655 670 19.312 Denver & Salt Lake 4Sorth 778,318 3,396 493 Colorado & Southern— Denver & Rio Grande 3,135,122 .745,295 733,488 19,301 21,558 - 2,822,450 799.386 22,624 3,371 : Chicago, Burlington & Quincy. Chicago & Illinois Midland— Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific—. Chicago & Eastern Illinois—Aa—_ 3,717,933 883,890 in basis insufficient Alton 3,540,210 873,582 4,158 86 1,981 Atch., Top. & Santa Fe System.— 3,413,435 836,427 5,276 76 Central Western District—• 4,463,372 826.601 A. 148 Bingham & Garfield—: the Metals premiums production concentrate on 1, grant over-quota 2,351 610 9,605 ' Dec. will serve 4,289 377 9,539 TotalA-A———_aL-A— v. ' 3,616 & Seattle— Fort Worth & Denver 829,490 —I--—' Total 4,339 12,686 480 Illinois Terminal—. ' 3,786 21,249 International Spokane, Portland 2,896,953 ,aL, 8,871 3,237 Northern Pacific 2,495,212 14——L,—— 10,066 Ishpeming— Minneapolis & St. Louis—. Minn.,.St. Paul & S. S. M— 3,351,840 4,512,046 19,834 Lake Superior & 2,793,630 . 20,748 Bay & Western 3,510,057 •... 3,402 22,321 Northern Green 4,160,060 3,321,568 4,350,948 3,503,658 ■ Week of Nov. 21 y, •a": 2,465,685 13,214 3,285 18,703 Great 4,170,713 of weeks 2,866,565 3,066,011 J 12,696 2,412 Elgin, Joliet & Eastern——. Ft. Dodge, Des Moines & South—A. 3,351,038 < June Four weeks of September y 3,215,565 16,377 2,625 19,854 Duiuth, Missabe & Iron Range— Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic—. 3,385,769 May of ! a 3,171,439 :..A~ 1940 3,454,409 3,122,773 aafaa,,.,.-; AprilA^-A of weeks ;• Five January February of a a 1941 : 18,308 2,173 ' loading amounted to 14,487 cars, an increase of 352 cars above-the preceding week, and an increase of 2,814 cars above the corresponding week in 1941. y.a'f , 17,952 Chicago Great Western———— Chicago, Milw., St. P. & Pac Chicago, St. Paul, Minn. & Omaha. Coke , Effective District- The copper Prices daily prices of electrolytic (domestic and export, re¬ finery), lead, 2inc and Straits tin were unchanged from those ap¬ pearing in Financial the "Commercial Chronicle" .31, 1942, page 380. as of and July THE COMMERCIAL & 1992 This period [things until Dec. 20. peak time for enrollment and many thousands. that were members in 1941 failed to join for is Bunks, Trust Companies Items About the Banks Urged To Use War Loan Deposit Accounts To Facilitate War Financing 1942. weekly meeting of the Board of Directors of the National City Bank of New York held Nov. 24, John F. Young was the regular At with associated and Department. Business Standard agency to Brook¬ credits. Mr. Head Office 1, 1934, where he is now lo¬ assigned was to supervise Young returned to lyn Oct. 9, 1926, he was Assistant Cashier of bank; on June 18, 1929, he promoted to the office of As¬ On Nov. cated. appointed the was an sistant Vice-President. tional Na¬ in 1916 as a College Training Bank City member the entered Buford Mr. the of time After spending some Class. Head Office, he was in training at worked in the Petrograd. and Moscow branches of the bank until their closing. After another period spent in Head Office, Mr. Buford departed for Belgium. He had been asso¬ ciated with the Belgium branches of the bank ever since their es¬ tablishment, and had been Man¬ ager of the Brussels Branch for some time. During a part of this sent to Russia, and Christmas Purchases 22 made." be 7.6% amounts of their claims. of 70% ceived Trust Lawrence Co. of of the fifteenth dividend to depositors Chairman the of Finance Jr., Com¬ Vice- Vice-President, mittee, Chairman of the Executive Com¬ mittee, and Director of the United States Rubber Co., was elected a Director of the Chemical Bank Trust Company phreys is Director Mutual Fire of Arkwright Co., Bos¬ Insurance Dominion Rubber Co., Ltd., Montreal; Latex Fiber Industries, ton; Inc.; Terminal Warehouses, Ltd., Toronto; United States Rubber Export Co., Ltd., and Westside Branch, Young Men's Christian Association, N. Y. C. Mr. Hum¬ phreys is a native of Philadelphia, attended the public schools of 4,100,000 distribution during the war, Mr. the American National Trust Co. Rawll "The Secretary lowing graduation he became identified with Price, Waterhouse to mington, Del., joining the United States Rubber Co. on June 1, 1938. in the Middle the States diana, Minnesota, Wisconsin and In¬ banks, for their own ac¬ tions by Savings and loan asso¬ The con¬ Christ¬ distribution of the "In mas this funds Club year, York State leads the other 4% New States $110,000,000; the esti¬ Pennsylvania are $43,- with about for mates $18,000,000 members. counts are left in the operations hereafter. is, of course, bound to be some operations must shifting in the distribution of substantially funds, since the disbursal of Gov¬ larger scale than heretofore and ernment funds does not penetrate make it important that the banks to ail communities and banks in The Bank of the Man¬ $5,000,000 for 100,offices Greater New York. The Sea¬ 000 members enrolled at 49 men's Bank for Maurice M. Savings in New York City has financing give further consideration to the exact proportion to the purchase Government securities, nor best method of making payments of for the large amounts of securi¬ with equal promptness, but ef¬ will that ties "During there was cedure by F. Harnett and Assistant Joseph Cashiers. Both Messrs. Harnett and Murray are located at the Main Office fects on the reserve positions of mini¬ the banks are reduced to a depositors. the first World War developed the so-called Loan War purchased be them and their Deposit Account pro¬ by means of which banks are permitted to make payment for Government securities pur¬ an been the Army. He is stationed in Services of Headquarters has been To Get $410,060,000 $410,000,000 will be dis¬ to more than 8,000,000 Christmas Club members by ap¬ About tributed proximately 5,000 banking and savings institutions and other or- Gains For Year Reported by founder and President of Christ¬ Club, A Corporation, spon¬ sors of National Prosperity Week. It is announced that the total dis¬ mas tribution for 1942 is about 2% in which would mum by the use of this method. incorporated bank or trust company in this district not presently qualified as a special depositary of public moneys may apply for qualification as such de¬ positary by, submitting to us an application on Form H-5 accom¬ panied by a certified copy of a resolution of its board of direc¬ tors on Form J-5. In fixing the maximum amount of deposits for which it will apply, the applicant "Any otherwise occur. If crease over last year, it was ex¬ higher deposits and another increase in the bank's in¬ vestment in Dominion Govern¬ ly banks were lions of country guided by any to would all of these funds before ment securities. that after It allowing is indicated for all tax¬ profits were $920,990 for the year under review, as compared with $939,322 for the ation, net dividends. Total deposits to total liabilities Total assets have $184,639,000, Government Bonds, with us, as collateral for such de¬ the public. posits, securities of the character reached $212,- and in the amount , annual meeting will use of its account, may submit its application for such increase on Toronto on Dec. 9. Form H-5 accompanied by a cer¬ tified copy of resolution on Form Business At Record J-5. The Treasury has recently The bank's be held in Calif. California business during Oc¬ its record-break¬ tober continued ing expansion, according current "Business Outlook" $8,000,000 for the year. sets now exceed the War Loan to over Provincial as required by 443,000, the highest ever published Treasury Circular No. 92. in the history of the bank. Cap¬ "Any special depositary now or ital $7,000,000 and reserve fund hereafter qualified which wishes $7,000,000, or 100% of paid-up to increase its maximum qualifi¬ capital, remain unchanged with cation in order to make greater undivided profits $866,000. amount¬ increased $41,000,000 and investment securities, largely Dominion and ing States, known Deposit Account and will pledge large Cash as¬ $39,791,000, with 7,1941, mil¬ people throughout the immediately available assets of $130,460,000 equal to over 67% of stopped doing many plained, since on Dec. and should also be limitations upon the make imme¬ statutory Toronto diate remittances in full payment amount of deposits which it is The 72nd annual statement of for their own and their custom¬ permitted to receive from any one The Dominion Upon approval of the Bank, Toronto, ers' subscriptions to Government depositor. Canada, showing results of the securities on the date of issue, a application, the depositary will bank's operations for the year very large volume of funds would open and maintain a separate ac¬ ended Oct. 31, 1942, indicates a be withdrawn from use, and a count for such deposits, in our strong liquid position, substantial¬ considerable time would elapse name as fiscal agent of the United all Dominion Bank, totaled Murray, with¬ almost imme¬ of necessity be on a hattan Co. has in They are expenditures to the $81,168,000, an increase of excess of 1941, and that the aver¬ of The over $44,000,000. Commercial age distribution per member loans and discounts in Canada Wells Fargo Bank & Union Trust The directors of the Public Na¬ amounts to $49 — slightly more Co. of San Francisco. The bank's now aggregate $70,495,000, repre¬ tional Bank and Trust Company than in 1941. Pearl Harbor is re¬ index rose to a preliminary level of New York have appointed sponsible for the very small in¬ senting a decrease of slightly over of 214.9% of the 1935-39 average, Iowa. banks until by the Treasury in instal¬ ments. financing current war Such 400,000 to Ac¬ nancing 000,000; for Massachusetts $38,000,000; for New Jersey $29,000,000. New York's Metropolitan dis¬ trict will receive about $68,000,000. The Bank of America N. T. and S. A. in California will dis¬ tribute of means will for two diately returned to the banking months, and Secretary Morgen- system in the form of private de¬ thau, in his preliminary an¬ posits through Government dis¬ nouncement of this program, bursements, so that there is little indicated that it may lead to change in aggregate deposits as a bi-monthly instead of monthly fi¬ result of these transactions. There "The i formerly an Assis¬ ganizations during district, comprising of Illinois, Michigan, by to War Loan Deposit counts, rather than by immediate However, se¬ remittance. curities appropriate for subscrip¬ "Government funds in these ac¬ previous year and after making a contribution of $105,000 to the National Pros¬ Officers Pension Fund, writing perity Week starting Nov. 30, ac¬ tant Treasurer, and with his new $150,000 off Bank Premises ac¬ cording to an estimate given out appointment continues to be iden¬ Nov. 11 by Herbert F. Rawll, count, $665,000 was provided for tified with the West salesmen volunteer of all types. tions purchase value. The announce¬ at Xmas Club Members company's bank¬ subscribe, tomers credits ment also says: Washington, where he serving in a civilian ca¬ & Co., Philadelphia and from pacity since August. 1927 to 1938 was associated with the Christiana Securities Co., Wil¬ relationships of the Treasury war financing solicit 000 all in War Bonds and Supply, ing a subscriptions from indi¬ viduals and non-banking institu¬ of staff provides awards totalling $5,Stamps test Bank and the Sherman was announced has cover Chicago, on leave, commissioned a Major in Nov. 24 the appointment of Harold M. Sherman, Jr., as a Second VicePresident of the company. Mr. ing such magnitude, it becomes important for all banks to con¬ sider carefully whether it would campaign of unprecedented size not be to their interest to qualify starting Nov. 30, 1942. Primary as Government depositaries, and emphasis is placed upon sales of thus to be in a position to make Government securities to the gen¬ payment, (eitheryin full or in eral public and the Victory Fund part) for Government securities, and their cus¬ Committee has organized a large for which they following to say in part: ciations of the country. of the on banks expenditures and the volume of the Government financing are attain¬ in the New York District had . University of Pennsylvania. Fol¬ Eugene W. Stetson, President of Guaranty Trust Company of Deposit Accounts than was Now that war approximate chased, not only for themselves total of $2,500,000; the Dime Sav¬ but for their customers as well, ings Bank of Brooklyn $1,500,000. by a deposit to the credit of the of the Chicago Title and Trust The Howard Savings Institution Government on their own books. These deposits are subsequently Company of Chicago, announced of Newark, N. J., the Trust Co. of New Jersey, the Hudson County withdrawn by the Treasury, in on Nov. 23 appointment of Harold C. Bull, Gertrude H. Hellenthai National Bank and the Commer¬ instalments, as needed to meet cial Trust Co., all in Jersey City, Government expenditures. As the should be guided by the amount and Harold A. Shircliffe as As¬ each have a sum in excess of $1,- withdrawals are closely synchron¬ of the payments which it expects sistant Trust Officers of the com¬ 000,000 for a combined total of ized with the actual disburse¬ to make, for itself and others, in pany. ■■■ ment of the money, this method respect of Government securities 90,000 members." is designed to prevent, so far as which may be paid for by credit O. P. Decker, Vice-President of possible, the dislocation of funds to the War Loan Deposit Account, has the Sproul's circular to Loan formerly the case. by the other Reserve Banks. indicate Mr. Chicago, and presumably Bank of $410,000,000 banks and savings in the Sav¬ and was graduated from Wharton School of Finance, announced 12,300,000 drawn Department of the defunct City Bank & Trust Co., Hartford, Conn., began on Nov. 16 and will be completed on Dec. 11. The Superior Court for Hartford County recently entered an order authorizing the receiver of the bank, Walter Perry, Bank Com¬ that city New York, 32.800,000 ferings. of New York missioner, to make the payment. at a meeting of the Board of Di¬ Holman D. Pettibone, President rectors on Nov. 25. Mr. Hum¬ & 45,100,000 (Chicago) they are needed, and then ings Humphreys, effect count, are also included in the of¬ 450. Payment this Bonds and to save more-in Tax Savings Notes, all from current income in the be 2.44%, amounting to $175,256, and will bring total claims to 70.94%, to 3 l for War in the will depositors Department Nov. 19 to all mem¬ on 8 purchase of Savings Bonds. A total of War 790. The final similar serves the method of making payment for Federal Re¬ Government securities, and as a serve District by C. S. Young, result there are now considerably banks maintaining War President of the Federal Reserve fewer $75,000,000 is anticipated. To en¬ courage a better understanding of the need for every form of sav¬ in banks "have had sent ; Seventh larger a "During recent years when most large excess re¬ there has been less occa¬ sion to use the War Loan Deposit Ac¬ Deposit Loan *1 notice A was this December in the re¬ claims their War their counts. percentage of the total fund will be voluntarily used amounting to $5,620,dividend to Savings dividends, Office. Elmer of ber and non-member banks in and Charity- Plans These previously had depositors Mr. Buford was appointed Assistant Cashier and assigned the Overseas Division, Head Harry now 53,300,000 100% of the original depositary of p u b 1 i c<£ and that all depositaries be returned to. the: banks through qualified make effective use Government disbursements. 49,200,000 Unclassified that of New York, in the New York designation as a moneys, 12 Zear-end Bills Education and trust companies, position of banks 11 <( Premiums insurance ings will reserve special of stated that Christmas Club is an¬ $562,392 and $273,706 have been nouncing a Victory Through Thrift authorized to depositors of the Slogan Contest for the 8,000,000 closed Exchange Trust Co., Bos¬ members enrolling for 1943. Slo¬ ton, and the Lawrence Trust Co., gans are to be submitted that best Lawrence, Mass. The final divi¬ express an incentive for people to dend to depositors of the savings save more in permanent savings, department of the Exchange Trust for post-war security, save more Co. the urged that any incorporated bank or trust company Reserve District not presently qualified, apply for $123,000,000 90,200,000 upon Sproul, President of the Federal Reserve Bank Allan payments dividend Final 1933, an curities 13 Taxes Commercial period he acted as President of totaling $5,181,326. the American Chamber of Com¬ depositors will receive a first and final dividend of 7.5%, or $98,merce in Belgium. On Aug. 1, to Savings War Bonds. and all usual and neces¬ provisions have been sary 30 % Permanent The last ber re¬ 000,000 will be used by the re¬ cipients approximately as follows: be next. these ports to the entire distribution for 1942, the estimated fund of $410,- posted on 29th Januarybank's investments stand in the books at less than market value as at 30th Septem¬ will applying and cember, National City the operations of this bank for half-year ended Sept. 30, Bank in 1916, beginning his con¬ the 1942: nection there in the credit depart¬ "The directors of the Standard ment at Head Office. From there Bank of South Africa, Ltd., have he was transferred to the Comp¬ trollers Department, where in resolved to pay to the sharehold¬ ers an interim dividend, payable 1923 he was made head of the Domestic Loan Supervision Sec¬ in British currency, of five shil¬ tion. Shortly after the merger of lings per share, being at the rate the Peoples Trust Company with 10% per annum, subject to British Dividend warrants the National City Bank, Mr. income tax. Young the to as January of this year use of funds last De¬ prospective increased amount of war financing effect of purchases of Government se¬ and in order to minimize the in received the with announce¬ Rawll's of¬ Mr. fice, based upon reports from in¬ dividual Christmas Club members appointed Vice-President; Charles W. Buford, Assistant Vice-Presi¬ Ltd., at 67 Wall Street, announced on Nov. 28 the following advices dent, and E. C. Southwick and M. A. Moosbrugger, Assistant received by telegram from the Cashiers. Mr. Young became as¬ Head Office in London regarding sociated by the to issued ment of the Bank of South Africa, York New The new view of the In According the Thursday, December 3, 1942 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE revised September A year ago in it stood at 172%. from a 212.8%. authorized increases in the maxi¬ qualification of a depositary, appropriate cases, to more than 100% of its capital and surplus mum in and has provided that any of the securities referred to in Treasury Circular collateral No. for 92 the level of deposits including excess of 100% of October are full any eligible as amount of amount in the capital and surplus of the depositary."