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Uh. INVESTMENT BANKERS ASSOCIATION CONVENTION ctions Volume 188 Number 5804 EDITORIAL New York 7, N. : Y., Thursday, December 18, 1958 Section T — Price 50 Cents We Must Preseive the Copy a The Investment Bankers As We See It Some weeks must elapse? before the public By WILLIAM McC. MARTIN, JR.* learns from the annual messages of the President what the program of the Administration, and Chairman, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System Federal presumably of the Republican party, is to be for next year. The timing of these messages is, of course, fixed by law. The Democratic party, destined to be in full control of Congress, may announce its plans at any time. Its leaders, or most of them, have taken advantage of this opportunity, and issued their "State of the Union message" in the form of a policy statement. Of bourse, no document of this sort is or in head we During the past year, the Federal of the explain to its public, questions to basic the are the new Whipple & Co., Chicago, (Decker) Jackson, Jr., President, First Southwest Co;, Dallas. As¬ serve the sociation also elected five Vice- as the answers have been repeatedly. The Federal Re¬ System is designed to regulate supply of in money order Presidents: William M. Adams, Braun, Bosworth & Co., Detroit I (2nd term); Warren H. Crowell, Crowell, Weedon & Co., Los Angeles; Edward Glassmeyer, Blyth & Co., Inc., New York; W. to '* foster high levels of employment and stable prices. Stability is not an end Carroll in itself but a means by which this higher standard of living can be at¬ tained without and which a From McC. Martin, Jr. made seeking a ployment. time that lower Arthur cago, Federal Continued on page address by Mr. Martin before the Executives' Chicago, 111., Dec. 12, 1958. Club of Investment Bankers Fla., Association appear of America D. Kerr L. Wadsworth, Dillon, Read & Co., THE Mr. Kerr is 100 a NEW Inc., New York. PRESIDENT native of Chicago (born July 27, 1904) and the second member of his firm to *' Chi¬ * Annual Convention Bal Harbour, Hotel, Americana at William is Reserve recession and would like to see a little unem¬ Certainly nothing could be further from the , 90 inevitable. | to time the charge iS~** the Mead, Mead, Miller & Co., Baltimore (3rd term); and standard of living becomes W. Continued serve 76 page aid l). S. Government, Municipal STATE AND Securities MUNICIPAL Lester, Ryons & Co. 623 Public Bonds and Notes California v,% Members New York Stock Exchange BONDS HAnover 2-3700 Housing Agency So. Hope Street, Los Angeles 17, • telephone: on State, Municipal in Section Two of TODAY'S ISSUE. in State and was He succeeds William C. President. purposes imate, but given •An of elected Re¬ IBA CONVENTION PICTURES—Candid photos taken during the 47th DEALERS bour, Fla., from Nov. 38-Dec. 5u William D. Kerr, Partner, Bacon, of monetary These queries are legit¬ .authorities. Hon.- Gavin; The Investment Bankers Association of Amer¬ objec¬ again arising M. Gadsby; J. Erik Jonsson; Committee Re¬ tives and point of view to the general bitterly fought by southern page efforts System J James ica held its 47th Annual Convention at Bal Har¬ ~ best Addresses by retiring and war. Gen. ports, and other Convention developments given herein.- have had both recession and again, fear of inflation. Despite serve 1 ;f Presidents; Edward N. we recovery and now, once on gov- financing; bnsiness outlook; and vulnerability in cold incoming * In on our exemplified in the American dollar, Mr. Martin warns "the battle aganist inflation is at a crucial point," we can afford to pay what we spend, and we must realistically produce more tax revenue or reduce priorities of certain expenditures. point of fact this body includes the titular of the Democratic Party, Mr. Stevenson; the National Chairman; ex-President Truman, and many state governors and party chairmen. What these men say may not bind the party; in fact, it does not. Their pronouncement does, how¬ ever, quite clearly indicate the nature and the scope of the problems which the conservative elements in the party and the Administration will have to face during the year ahead. Mr. Truman has since the pronouncement taken oc¬ casion to give full and hearty endorsement to the entire program thus set forth. Mr. Stevenson, one-time self proclaimed apostle of moderation, must be presumed to be in full sympathy with it. Parts of the "platform," if that it may be termed, President* and \ new as impact of inflation trends as and private eminent assist the head Continued ponder problems cal and monetary integrity quite the sense that the President's messages at the beginning of the year are, but a glance at the membership of the "Advisory Coun¬ cil" responsible for this outgiving is enough to convince the skeptical that what it says can not be lightly brushed aside. will without doubt be Bankers elect William D. Kerr paper unemployed by flooding the country with a stream of easy money or by artificially preventing rising interest rates during recovery. Speak¬ ing with an added perspective gained from a recent trip abroad, and reiterating important questioning of our fis¬ "official" in i printing the belief that be can Reserve astringently declares we must dollars, issuing I.O.U.'s, engaging non-recessionary deficit financing, and succumbing to cease <i % • . . Associate Member American Stock Exchange Members Pacific Coast Exchange UNDERWRITERS CHEMICAL CORN EXCHANGE DEALERS BROKERS BANK BOND DEPARTMENT 30 BROAD ST.,N.Y. • Burnham and MEMBERS NEW VORK AND 15 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK 5, N.Y. • Dl 4-1400 Inquiries Incited Bond Dept. To Teletype: NY 1-708 Markets Active Dealers, Banks Maintained and Brokers T. L.Watson & Co. ESTABLISHED 1832 b. c. telephone co. Members Block Inquiries Stock ^ Chase Manhattan BANK Correspondent—Pershing A Co. Exchange STREET NEW YORK 4, N. Y. • PERTH AMBOY (Rights Expiring March 17, 1959) We offer to buy these rights at current Teletype NY 1-2270 DIRECT pi RES TO MONTREAL AND NEW YORK Toronto, Montreal, . TORONTO 1 NORTH LA SALLE ST. ' For " f> California ■ '' ... * * •/ T * Halifax Municipals , Goodbody & Co. 115 BROADWAY the market. DEPARTMENT MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE BRIDGEPORT The Canadian Bank of Commerce Victoria and CANADIAN goutfuoedt company Southern Ottawa, Winnipeg, Calgary, Vancouver, * 25 BROAD DALLAS New York Direct private wires to Invited New York Stock Exchange first on California Securities Net IS#!*5" Ana, Santa Monica TELETYPE NY f*OM3 COBURNHAM American San Diego, Santa OF NEW YORK Company THE Pasadena, Pomona, Redlands, Riverside, AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGES Distributor Dealer Encino, Glendale, Hollywood, Long Beach, THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY RANK CABLE: Underwriter BOND DEPARTMENT Offices in Claremont, Corona del Mar, CHICAGO Domeooti Securities CORPORATION Associate Member at American Stock Exclk. 48 Exchange Place, Mew York 5, N. T. TaL WHitakaU 4-A1A1 Taie.NY 1-702-3 MUNICIPAL BOND r- ^ k department ::'i rr:• Bank of America NATIONAL JIySiVc? ASSOCIATION 300 Montgemery St., * | San FrancfsttL CeBfc \ ■- — - J , ">V-' • kmdm The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 2 ... (2518) Thursday. December 18,1958 XXi The Dealers only For Banks. Brokers, Security I Like Best Vj Year-End Tax-Switch A contianom forum in which, each week, a different group of experts b the inYestment and advisory Problems? the country, ca^t over help solve your problems Take advantage today for our Members service lem. Primary issues 400 on The Hertz OTC prob¬ markets in over available to are Just call "Hunseatic." Exchange New York City v any It you. York Stock Exchange New ;'v'/*1 ' f Corporation difficult still is is Best" j*?*' for, Like I Security "The ... > stated as e soundly ago, year efficiently managed and financed New Yorit Hanseatic a choose to abound ' S h c u ' large ' and small businesses are finding it much more economical the for of use corporation business. mate 19 fleeter St., Hew Yerfc ly fLT. ; ; thisr, year,; approximately f, in A more re- tenwrMlit a Associate 120 Broadway, New BOSTON PHILADELPHIA one of vate Principal Cities more or fields SAN FRANCISCO • to Wires of UR-SELF business, it was easier! as. a Profit-making vehicle for the Corporation to expand ^,e investor—k • P^ys a good through the establishment of li-;; °* ^ash and stock dividends— censees. Franchises were offered 'ls.-soundiy financed. -Members of pri-jupon — to revolut¬ one IA RIGHTS choose premises, or The Hertz I today Corporation. America's pre-eminence today in the world of business and finance SCRIP & this premise, Specialists in is based primarily . the pio upon the years, established selves as leaders. who conceived the idea of ing, for New York Stock Exchange Stock Exchange Plan. American BROADWAY, NEW YORK B 120 rental, mobiles TEL. REctor business idea!" broached, that! is I1 that was J'What kind of a p the pvnpripnfp experience Had I, had then offer- passenger autoDRIV-UR-SELF When first it exclaimed; I 2-781S the on accumulated have since, and had fallen for Hertz's idea, I would now be a million¬ aire—to the use word loosely— and, of course, "before taxes." It it Talk to Talcott. whose tomers are their good with faced ■ will and the loyalty. If you're of limiting decision wish to participate. Re¬ if you, as a banker, feel that are second a trate big way by the acquisition of vehicle and operating assets 0f one of the oldest and best offering business, and FACTORING of source to it vehicular was NEW YORK DETROIT area, Investors Diversified Services on the Investors Syndicate of Canada one >M. H. BISHOP A CO., 1990 Nsrtfewestsrn Bank one - ) JP126 \ Members Gregory & Sons Wire System or longer V ° advantage j xhe reads of t leading the attrLt^'e was follows*. As low as $-79 as We Provide . ; development that has fired the popular imagination is the announced association with the American Express Comand pany convenience recent facilities. has made a Q .. lVOodward ■'■yvX'"" ' Branch 'Office — Bay City, Mich. — i, v . t municipal playgrounds and patios of homes all , overt the cbuntry. swimming pool equipment, plus local installation-labor, together with supplies for operating existing pools, this industry has grown from $50 to $600 million in total annual sales in the past decade, This com- The company — National Pool publicly Equipment Co., the only substantial capi- owned and widely held company, with in this industry. National Pool's tal investment in Hertz stock options to buy more at prices annual sales have climbed steadranging up to 60%. * ily from $453,000 to the current I think I have given enough of lleyel of $3,000,000 in the past four "Ev- years Building DETROIT 26, MICH. ana attractive basis. . Tlie industry — the residential and ' commercial1 swimming pool equipment industry, whose growth, Is attested by new; and glamorous sparkling azure blue pools being installed in motels, hotels,- clubs, leader in world-wide travel credit bask ; Complefe "Ccfiinting the .sales price of all & oil. Another -.v-f.t' 1" Exchange Exchange 1051 Penobscot . , ,u Stock Stock ,• .5. that tho shares of its industry, tnax tne snares 01 11s company are v presently Hertz nn^n entrrelv realisticT . / Insurance; You Pay for only Gas pany, Members Midwest Detroit inereiore reaiiy excit discover," in a new growth r -. '$SAVVt$> do not intend to bore you with a year. The stock, currently selling lot of statistics; but the manage--at under $4, appears in"my opinment is confident that the annual jon to afford an attractive growth volume of business of the Cor- specuiation. >. w poration, estimated at apprbxiPrinr tn WnrlH War ll a swimmately $90,000,000 this year, will n0 nool Wa<? an exnen'sive luxexpand to $200,^000,000 during with HoUynext five years. ; ' ,wood stars' estates or with the „ s the.^^^aaMfislated During the past decade, the tmost exclusive hotels and clubs, apt to imagine, 50rati0 of revenues of net after Radicany new construction techcars tm the country s ; taxes has been between 17 and piques and a broadening market will be rented by the 18 to 1; and during the past thfee have slashed swimming pool cost-s 01 mon 'or °n g 15 t0 h During these most recent; to such an extent that a complete : brings development in MINNEAPOLIS TE 9-2205 vear mu service business, fewer SOLD , N. Q. B. mmtmm HmmffUL ST9CK M9EX iS ,ttL. f Building . ) in — MOREUM S GO. . in fleets of five or of all motoi highways ) rar-? P^ssengei cars in neeis oi live for o more umts under contracts, the prospect, BOUGHT panjes jn the full range of growth , as thr . "COMPANY!; • 1° i! mSvSrfdevelopments for some years to' K. therefore reallv excit- 1CG rfn highways today (including trucks) represent DRIV-UR-SELF passenger automobiles and leased trucks, where- Control Data ' National Pool Equipment Co. . including the everelectronics and drug mf ii?p° ^ fields, arer selling at prices which thus rounding out the serv- ajready fUny discount favorable r»a«;senf?er as a much sought-after convenience, and highly profitable, the present management has estimated that only 2% of all auto- ) v country which have been leasing dependable objected that DARLING Atlanta, Ga. New- in into go " • companies leasing LA; J. H. Hilsman & Co., Inc., these mobiles ;; long-term contract to a ■ number^^ industries, of outstanding commercial firms p 0 p u j a r itself Primary Markets - > V'U-" days owns a car the high lights to acquaint eveii ^eafs,- and its earning power is himself; so who's left to rent the most; casual reader of this - now becoming apparent, with 59 one?" Although the DRIV-UR- .article with the outstanding pio- ^cents net profit per. share being SELF car service has established neering achievement of Hertz. T reported for the first half of this erybody write YmuricM ; STEWART W. . some it. But or Securities Comp any anannualjjln today's; investment market; volume of $1 k million. .Theunder; the shares of most leading comfleet mcludes 600 trucks private individuals when they want James Talcott, Inc. always an Call in New York: City! with step the passenger car rental FINANCING AND l truck known became that on For current information ( . the , COMMERCIAL ' broker.; or THOMAS a was taken. ubiquitous. Taxis here, Taxis there (except when you, yourself, wanted one in an emergency or in stormy weather), so let others concen- to you. CHICAGO hnsi busi- Corporation a year ago trucking business m'fl the ficatioris; Then ■ . b leasing*, banker return to long-term the Taxicabs acceptable again To • client requires special financing beyond the services of a bank, Talcott can supply this additional working cap¬ ital until such time as the needs of V ; v- thev- well-known statistical'; services;-ask the advice of your.; X:\ entered ness. your customer use Let somebody else per month* Full Maintenance; No responsibility of man- Capital Investment* Tax Advan-' ufacturing them, and concentrate tages* No Unforeseen Expenses; upon offering taxicabs for-hire?-simplifies * You r - Accounting; Could be, and, as it turned out, Drive New Car Model of Your become a highly profitable -busichoice' Equipped to'Your Speci- which you may your to Nation. Pomtorn- Motors Motors its Yellow Cab raanufactur- assume loans, Talcott will cooperate with you In working out a financing program in member: entitled ural first step. porarily beyond your loaning policy, James Talcott, Inc. can help you keep .Vv • fleets of taxicabs yourself—a nat- tem¬ . iian<n- Committee include the"Hertz- reallyYop flight investment bank- succinctly expressed ing business. From manufacturing Jn an out-of-town newspaper that them for others, why not operate" happened to fall into my hands. have loan cus¬ requirements hrnkorapo brokerage General uenerai the tnei pany FINANCING? If you stork siock thn tne own my that John D. Hertz acquired from xrom ACCOUNTS REQUIRING SPECIAL in in ness, HAVE YOU 30 vears aeo about da years ago, about established I time firm iirm DO some was the highly profitable.. ,/•*, -"V- A- final word: the record 1 responsible local operators who The Hertz - Among these is John D. Hertz, Members X":t of New York, Inc. Whenever these 'liCehsees:-;®^®^^' ^r#ears,V* ^ become firmly established in an Jh ;; Aftitiatt of., X admiration and 5pn" ; Yamaidii SeesrHies Co., Ltd. : area, an offer is made to absorb fidence of th0 investing public. ^ them directly into the parent en- j. My advice to all those who like Tokyo, Japaa > -■x. X.;;, Brokers & Investment Bankers / terprise, and Within the past few current income on a potentially months, two or three licensees rising scale, as well as long-term 111 Broadway,N.Y. 6 COrtlandt 1-58M down Florida way and another capital appreciation, is; Look upgroup up Minnesota way have the statistics as reliably compiled ; them- over McDONNELL&0a prove V "V' been taken into the parent organ-tby . spirit of those who have, neering Since 1917 lease. Ahe Stanley Heller 1 Upon long-term or V'' beginning of the DRIV- X name. dis¬ or covery." 1 ■ were ionary invent tion branch offices. - enter¬ prise rental, the At leadership in CHICAGO • f Private York 5 Teletype NY 1-40 WOrth 4-2300 rary 1)9 sis* outstanding Exchange our 1963—$5.50 to $6.50., M u 11 i p i y be based upon Member American Stock wires to $4.30; in 1962 $5 to $5.75; and in . •' MV1-1957 Mobile, Ala. Direct private plane area, ami these estimates by 10, 12 or 15 ' the Hertz management is how, and you will'readily see that thp embarking upon the business of: American .Express options runoffering aeroplanes on a tempo-; nfng up to 60% are likely to choice," I then stated, "should Established 1920 f.;!, - . New Orleans, La.- Birmingham, Ala $2.90 will be set aside for net iricome; next year $3.50 to $3.70; in i960—$3.60 to$4.: in 1961—$4 to;, ears engaged Members New York Stock Members American. Stock Exchange shares, totalling 2,133,791, I esth- executives their while saiesraen and of passenger fleets lease to Steiner,Rouse&Co. " i js jnto the America ' "■ Co.— of Stewart, * cent extension of this general idea 6 rpJls.es in u W. J. H. Hilsman Be Co., Inc.,* Augusta, Ga. (Page 2) \; y , wide variety of heavy ma- a Equipment Pool Thomas chinery, and in the trucking field. Sales and other representatives of iVy;r /V:-; .. and Partner, Stanley Heller & Co., New York City. (Page 2) National i and American Stock : facilities assistance and reli¬ get prompt able v xt Louisiana Securities Corporation—Stanley Hell¬ er, V V offer to sell the securities discussed.) as an "accepted practice" in mqpy fields 1'if-, of endeavorr-Real Estate, HouseCo,* New York City Appliances, Machine. Tools ^ o Stanley Hmer you. of „ «* , 0 long experience and full to they to be regarded, STANLEY HELLER reaching banks, brokers and dealers all Hertz private wire sys¬ Our nationwide tem, Their Selections (The articles contained in this forum are not intended to be, nor are Alabama & Participants and field from all sections of the country participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security- Try "HANSEATIC" ^ This Week's Forum ' i'X'T ■■ Which us this to ' a - - -further rapidly ex- panding Hertz idea—offering both passenger cars an^ *^11^ -rm term leases. So attractive has this leasing idea become that it is rKHV fraction over seven cents patio residential pool installation now compares favorably with the has been *aved f°r the s+ockhold- prjce cf a new Buick, Oldsmobile ers as divisible profit. How much ;or Cadillac In 'fact a swimming years a out of every is Hertz dollar common of the of 35 industrial Stocks FOLDER ON REQUEST , revenue stock worth pooi can this prospect? For 19-Year Performance •'*- ' outstanding common r< ^ - ^ . toe financed over a far +• j '11* 071 page^11 o NstMal flwtatiM Buccal Itfveat Sheet NewYerfidwILV. (2519) \ 3 Number 5804 ^Volume 188 The Commercial and, Financial . . . By GORDON W. McKINLE Y* '■iv l.v Director of Economic and Investment Research a f Prudential Insurance Company of Ameri£a',Newark, N. i IN D E X 1959 The Business Outlook lor h Chronicle ■j >■ , *. i Vi , —Alexander Wilson ;I want 4 paper to - a ?: discussion' of . the ( business, price, and money market for the think it will :J outlook " help make er year Recession and Recovery I ahead. to j us > ( of 1959 busiI ness prospects, however, if we first -- devote a period to review of brief • :; ' The Economic > I ,, , . . , „ "Gun-Jumping * ASSOCIATES •;(> COMPANY" *' ""Prospectus Space Strategy and — Gavin._ 24 ♦An address ,by 12th the Annual Correeprnrdents of Bank tional Dec. 2, Members Salt Lake City —COMMITTEE REPORTS 1 Industrial Securities Committee________ ______ Public Utilities Committee_______ Committee! Telbtype: 27 _ 28 Committee ___^_ Salt Committee_L;__jL_z__L____ Committee. Governmental Securities Committee Railroad Securities Committee. L Oil and Natural Gas Securities Committee Canadian Committee 32 Nuclear Energy 33 Alsco 34 35 _______ 36 r Winners of Golf Robert O. Shepard .( Mr. McKinley (xovel'nofsMTBA'Tj_r2 -Chairman for New • f . ' v • , - ' ► .4 ; - . . . ! *' *■ 77 77 78 79 79 Convention appear in Singer, Bean &MACKIE.inc. - Teletype NY 1-1825 & the course of the today's 24-page Conference of Sponsored . by. First Na¬ Chicago, Chicago, 111., course ' "'J " - * - - As We 5ee - Pictorial Section. ^__ Reporter Commonwealth Oil Securities Securities Now in Registration Railroad ! ! Prospective Security Offerings — Securities Salesman's Corner__ u. The Market . and You—By Wallace Streete The Security J Like Best ! 1 -i The State of Trade and Industry Washington and You •—; ; 82.. 1958. Refining 10 12 110 111 16 — 5 92 -118 91 * 112 1 on . Common Commonwealth Oil Refining F. L. Jacobs —118 — . —— — • 89 16 2 4 Syntex Corp. 120 i Uranium, Inc. Copyright 1958 by ' * Published The For rrumy years we • have specialized in PREFERRED STOCKS A Reg. U. S. , WILLIAM B. DANA 25 Park / Spencer Trask & Co. • " „ " 25 WILLIAM i TELETYPE NY 1-5 TELEPHONE HAnover 24300 Boston .. . i Glens Falls Chicago " Nashville Schenectady f Worcester ' • Rates W" V. FRANKEL & Subscriptions in United States, U. S. Territories -and Members of Pan-American Union,- $65X10 per year, In Dominion of Canada, $68.00 per year. Other Countries, $72.00 per year.. Publisher i8, 1958 • news and 1 ad¬ , i Monday (eorh- quotation clearings, • < Offices:' "135 feouth La Salle St.. Chicago 3, 111. (Telephone STate 2-0613). Other Subscription • ! Other Publications 39 BROADWAY, ^ - - - Record — Monthly, $45.00 per year. (Foreign Postage extra. Note—On account of the fluctuations in the rate of exchange, remittances for foreign subscriptions and advertisements" must be made in New York funds. Bank and Quotation WHitehaU NEW YORK I 3-3960 " - til. INCORPORATED Possessions, SEIBERT, President records, corporation news, bank state and city news. etc.). . Permachem Corp. A Company i to 9576 statistical issue — market' William B. Dana second-class matter Febru¬ ary 25, 1942, at the post office at New York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8,1879. j _ COMPAlW, Publishers York 7, N. Y. i SEIBERT, Editor & DANA ' " Reentered as Place, New Every Thursday (general vertising -issue) and every - plete Albany Patent Office Thursday, December '•• 1 CHRONICLE REctor 2-9570 HERBERT D. Stock Exchange BROAD ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Members New York - . Weekly COMMERCIAL and FINANCIAL i- * Twice ; Western Cold & f.T"i ' j 6s-1972 ♦Column not available. r. r »• ' i ' . Chicago 10 ' Governments Our Reporter's Report.— I Public Utility Securities Our Los Angeles Cleveland Cpver 1 I Stocks Indications of Current Business Activity Mutual Funds News About Banks and Bankers ) Observations—A. Wilfred May ds: accounted for by ;whaton page Dallas San Franeisco Regular Features It" (Editorial).. Insurance Bank and 14844 Direct Wires to Philadelphia The difference Continued 40 Exchange Place,. N. Y. HA 2-9000 Convention PICTURES taken during CANDID ; Automation Instrument ( Candid Pictures Taken at . Jerrold Electronics 1958-1959r___JniC'Ztr'^'19* National Committee production and sales between before of Bank > Reports on Activities of IBA Education Committee Foreign Investment Committee, Headed by Joseph T. Johnson, Urges More Private Investment Abroad "The Richest Man in Babylon" (Story on new IBA film)__ JBAEssay.Contest Winners manufac- tjqn; the last line shows consumpindustries, and tj h t ^ sometimes caUed •, Basic Atomics Pacific Uranium -Cover i___119 37 76 Convention Tournaments. In Attendance at the Convention President'-Elect William D. Kerr's Address IBA Holds 47th Annual —12° 8 8 ' City 30 Aviation Securities housing expenditures,,, end-product sales. Lake 31 ^ number of JCY 1160 Direct wires to Denver St 29 Committee.L_J__1_ Investment Companies DIgby 4-4970 26 ... Stock Exch. Exchange PI., Jersey City 25 Municipal SecuritiesCommittee___,______ our taring and mining also data showing the J.F.Reilly&Co.,Inc. 22 1--^-l_i_!____. Economic Growth—James M. Federal Taxation request Technical Business a State Legislation on 18 20 L—iJl: in r—^T." E. Jbnsson._L__.____* i. serve • 'I 'i •„ - • <■ ACOUSTICA : • Sustained —Edward N. Gadsby. V^rt which the inventory adjustgross J"nent played in the recession as have included the Federal Re- shown clearly if we compare the Board index of industrial las^ table with the first production which measures the line. The first line shows produc- physical output of f :r WESTWATER CCWRP. 45 Jr.J_._l__: Problems UMer Section 5"— .Fi'jOblem£ of Management make up the national product. Below that ■ ... —William C. Jackson, segments which go to 1 PERMACHEM CORP. , Editorial Coverage of IBA Convention Economic Recovery Will Be While business spending was , dropping sharply, otner-. types Of : spending showed only a , very small decline. Federal Governmerit purchases remained stable, * state and local government spendr°se, , 17 , mg ~ 14 .... NEW YORK WALL STREET, _l_i__15 of Bright Future , < ADDRESSES . ; Obsolete Securities Dept. THE UPJOHN .V quarter , 99 Telephone: WHitehal! 4-6551 Outlook—Harry A. Bullis__.:__l___:_ >• ' 9 showed little change, and conyear. The next seven lines—from sumer spending fell by less than ; Dealer-Broker inB«oksheif^___ Field c _______— -__r nnt—hnlf nf 1 <>L * • " * ' ' >':■ r - - -- BusinessEventsInvestment Recommendations _j. L_ Coming: Man's the Investment inventories down through con- one-nait 01 1/o. # Emzig: "Does the U. S. A. Gold-Outflow Strengthen the Free Countries?" sumer spending—show the major From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron : The tremendously important . , P. Schmidt— Market and American Business . „ . 'isCy in 1958 Ntmjtodney Spendlmr De«Uned ; 7 _'l: 12 13 j __ i. i ^ - ^ cash at i 11 * i__ Small Business Act ; 1 i. 1 ' __ Automation and Life Insurance Assured r—Roger W. Babson.... "((.v.~' ' * * ' * •*; . - * Wholesome Food for Thought (Boxed)._ . just a word about at the left of the table below. The first item—gross national product—is the best overall. measure available to us of total economic activity in the United States. As you know, the gross national product is the total value of all the goods and services produced in the United States in a i ;. decline of say 6 __- .(-(—Arnold R.. Beardsley . the line headings • Woodward... Prosperity Not Guaranteed—Emerson ' ,Let me _ The European Common 4.5%.(Referring to 4*a the individual segments which go ( the recession to make up the gross -national r ; of early .1958 product, you will see right away ; and the recovthat practically all of the decline i ery in the last in national, output was caused by J :halfof the a fall in : the first two* segments, | year. This will Jordan W. licKlmUy i.e., in business inventory pur¬ ( enable us to chases .and; in business capital f get clearly in r v goods purchases. r ."■( •* f mind where we stand today, beIn the third, quarter of 1957, | fore turning our , attention to businessmen had been accumulat¬ 4 probable happenings in 1959. T 1 In the table below I have en~ ing inventories at a $2.2 billion" i tered the principal economic annual rate; by the first quarter : measures for each quarter from of 1958, they were liquidating iri* the beginning of 1957 through the ventories at the unprecedented . third quarter of 1958. I have also rate of $9.5 billion. The turn(i included my forecast for the cur- around in inventory policy alone, t rent fourth quarter,'along with an thus accounted for $12 billion of estimate, in the last column of the the total $20 billion decline in 4 table, of the probable full year output. At the same time; business 4 1958 figures. The first official fig- expenditures on plant and equipi ures for the year 1958 will not be ment fell by almost $6 billion. The available until the end of January, decline in these two types of;busi-, , "frxtHMifetnk-4he.estimates, io-.this.jiess spending thus accounted for : table will turn out to be quite $13 billthn 6f "the"total decline„ of^ ( close to the official data when it $20 billion in national output. is released ■ r- , •* *■ . Bi.' Barnes -—Wendell national product at an an¬ $445 billion. This was the peak rate just before the recession began in late 1957. From " the third quarter of 1957 to the first quarter of 1958, gross na-- tional product fell by $20 billion •' —a .:_• How thO SBA Will Administer the nual rate of over evaluation Wilbur D. Mills__i__ plenty of time 99 Wall! Z-l—-___iJ__ Bright Business Outlook—Donald B. gross sound- a the third Investment Opportunities? Equities—Ira U.Cobleigh^_ Factors in Economic Growth Fiscal and Monetary Policy as that's to shop for. v Ailments and Altitudes of Airline reached a peak of 1957-with Business activity in But : (;.—Maiirice H. Stans___L__ - —Hon: TILL GHRISTMAS ' .■ DAYS SHOPPING 4 ______ ^(—Philip Cortney ;Li______i This Growing Economy and the Federal Budget private, housing units started; will explain the last, line shortly. devote (most; of . the to / __. Are Our Greatest Foreign Where ONLY 5 ]tacKinley____*__.ii Douglas_L_-_i__; Visionary Santa Claus and God's Children A currenti recession-recovery reviewing Cover 3 ; p ___ W. —Lewis and in comparing prospects for major segments of the economy in 1959 with performance in. 1958, the Economist observes: (1) surprising decline in Federal spending during the recession's low; L(2) unique counter-cyclical, housing industry's behavior—due to fixed FHA-VA interest rates; and (3) factors bounds to inhibit upward pressure on prices for first half of 1959. Also antici¬ pates 1,150,690 private and 50,000 publicly fmanced housing •starts in 1959—close to recent high levels—or a total (of more than $1 billion over the 1958 figure;, and growing stringency in the money and capital markets. ;;v- S In .? . . Jr._ 1959—Gordon W. Martin, Repeat the Mistake of the 1920s"? •"Shall We prosperous a McC. "--—William The Business Outlook for 1959 with the danger of inflation reappearing only at tfoe end of the year. Dr. McKinley's forecast of more than $455 for this quarter is a hit more bullish than unofficial governmental economists7 estimate and his projection for 1959's GNP is >$470 billion. Prudential economist foresees Dollar's Integrity We Must Preserve the " J. > • ? Page «' Articles and News ; ' ? 4041 Teletype NY 1-4040 ft • Direct Wire to PHILADELPHIA "• I j 1 v 4 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2520) choice, of owning property, preserving the rights of minori¬ ties, indeed of all the basic con¬ cepts that are embedded in our Thursday, December 18, 1958 . .. own of "ShallWe Repeat IheKS Mistake of the 1920s?" An example of the sort of prob¬ to which the conservative lem should Chairman, Mutual of New York Former U. S. Budget v ' is Food Price Index function of the intervene in affairs - est, of these changes that I should history over the last half like to discuss in this paper, century, I think we must conclude 1 I am confident that what I disIf review we objectively the of that the period is revolutionary in, modern times. one of the most in in state, we iden¬ can tify without exaggeration being fan¬ as tastic of relatively conservative-minded -men. and women—indeed, of all people—is to accomodate their in¬ : magnitude and character. Within Lewis the W. Douglas tellectual orbit of international has has in such this,the most revolutionary period of history since the disintegration order completely so Never of snan up- , migration +i.iir^+ sharp —f the to East tv. and ' tween two such of based, chasm Fmniro time, between-the if indeed there in such a all. And any ' such of trade in m iect, on Pointing to these developments to support its prediction of continuing betterment of the steel market, "The Iron Age" on Wednesday of this week stated that steel users are rebuilding inventories and this buildup is now barely underway, adding . that it will develop a full bead of steam in the first and second quarters' of 1959. -"Y./' ■ (.'•/ are operating, try to direct violent pressures revolution be could last that 50 activity which into fundamental American principles upon society - rests, ^eh, for .example, the Individual-. to as the right of and - to expend, to invest, to make a profit or sustain a loss, to enjoy the SaVQ ^nan privileges of speak- address by Mr. Douglas before The Life Managers'Association of Greater - with the inS One S mind, Of seeking redreSS, Of Worshiping the God Of one's 1958. advent of crisis, which should that have in occurred as a the sur¬ com¬ mercial relationship of our own country with the rest of the world the consequent extremely fragile stability of the interna¬ tional financial system that on and balance it would interesting and seem more to of me more a novelty •/ the financial district of New York OPPORTUNITIES you can't read Japanese, a great many That's where we the general economy of panies, information in. We come on can scene and or want information. help with information Japan, information securities, people can't; and on particular profoundly Feel free as to ask, there's telephone, no or charge or obligation, and Co., Ltd. Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Telephone: BOwling Green are welfare and country influenced by 9-0186 This orders. they I , ;; , still many users who are more ' are ordering 30 to €0 looking 90 days ahead, continued are J • , . . ' ' . that means will users have going to rebuild inventories. are \ , ; ■ to order steel more if / . '■ Plates and structurals now, bars. - mand are showing signs of a pickup. Up to the market strength has been based largely on sheets and In the Midwest, notably Chicago, plate and structural de¬ has been improving. This trend will spread to other areas. The metalwoiking weekly further commented that last week this and week conviction that the flow this of will from orders be good large carmaker has started to lay in orderly shipments from here on out. This market a automakers model stock now suggests At year. least a one is planning and /; -- / trade authority pointed out that the improved steel be obscured at the start of 1959 due to the official may increase in steelmaking capacity. New capacity as of Jan. 1 is expected to be about 146,000,000 ingot tons compared with the current 141,000,000 tons. The -metalwoiking weekly cautioned that on this basis the turning out as many tons or more on Jan. 1 than they were on Dec. 31, but the steel ingot rate might drop due to i he increase in capacity. \ ' ' mills could be Automotive production last week declined below that of the prior week as a result of labor strikes at Chrysler Corp,., which, prevented the industry from achieving a 1958 production high.Oi) tbe other hand such ^ car- manufacturers as General Motors, Ford, American Motors and Studebaker-Packard stepped-up their assembly, output. ■ " V i . • " In the electric industry, kilowatt production again set an all-time high level exceeding the previous high record of the week before. ■ Trade volume in the • - • latest week also showed improvement, spurred by cold weather and sales promotions, by exceeding the level of the like period, a year ago. Christmas shopping is now at its height and merchants look for a record volume of sales for the season. ; , The that new employment situation in the week ended Dec. 6 shows claims for unemployment compensation increased 88,400 from the preceding holiday week to a total of 390,900, the United States Department of Labor reported. ' The rise, attributed largely to layoffs in outdoor work affected by the weather, was nevertheless considerably larger than the 67,600 increase in the like week a year ago. At that time, new claims totaled 396,100. Idle workers drawing unemployment compensation also in¬ in the week ended Nov. 29, the latest for which reports were available. The 116,900 rise to a total of 1,873,700 also was largely seasonal, according to the department. The increase , , creased the up currencies against the dollar. \ 4.1%. was rate insured of unemployment from 4.2% the week before. * ' ' " * "' ~ to 4.5% of those A year earlier, the rate \ ■ should, at this point, draw the between a hard cur¬ world currency. The Canadian dollar, perhaps one or two other rency and a Swiss franc, the can well be labeled as hard currencies, but the volume of world #rade Brokers, Dealers and Investment Bankers 61 we write: improving and Industry is chewing up more steel due to better manufacturers' eligible, currencies Nomura Securities , '* brought and your is to order farther ahead and build up their inventories. there particularly of world distinction needs. economic currencies, I to users variations in the value of foreign on com- special studies tailored their the internal health of our are if you can, you're away from the also , speak about. that INVESTMENT forgers . obvious to the person in Keokuk, Iowa, in Elgin, Arizona or Memphis, Tennessee, or even to many in the heart of JAPAN close steel days ahead, more and this trade weekly. , questions of./ affairs, " especially apparent another Berlin and Consistently optimistic forecasts that 1959 will be a better year economically than 1958 have prompted both big and small While the many stampers in the first half of 1959, it added. ^ 4U*e from appliance makers are taking in more steel. Demand for linepipe and oil country casing and tubing could catch fire at any time •• government It is perhaps not as ... Singles Out International Finance to your improving. Some auto firms already have made plans to step their supplies over the next three months and have passed, the along to the mills. •'H/; V-r;,'"'-''-. Demand problem of inflation and the high¬ ly contradictory series of publicpolicies which necessarily limit * the power of the Federal Reserve System; to control it. V ; Tlxero- industry is good word authority. There is the long-term international auto and up the weight of the former upon the individual and the coun¬ try's institutions; -and the vast enlargement of the area of eco¬ has insinuated '(• i i , ture; latter ■ order It further noted that demand from the is, for example, the question of taxation and the volume of public expendi¬ nomic - backlogs, it noted, are mounting and shipments also are increasing, but incoming orders are such that .most mills will enter the New Year with healthy order books. One mill reports its backlogs are up 23% over a month ago.: * ' f There prise. But it is of the international monetary system, the wide changes the ~ even Steel of change' and many matters discussed. J- - " by years not have come upon us the best and, indeed, preserve which undergone York, New York City, Dec. 8, identify these noval forces the over to vital national inter- Perhaps ' v/--. K:U them and to control them in order nnnnnntinr, connection with the of ef- our to ficd _ The-problcra'hf'tKe'eonsci-vative" that revolutionary modifications, 1R is ^ is and so d not exist at, all. ~ financial system and the international movement of commerce in channels a| Rhlensrfted and aggrayatedhy two jat wars and their aftermath .. never monetary acl have been creatcd^dui-- , short span of time have international act Vf. Revolutionary period FJ? two; .are fax ? ow+n con^Pt^,n l)J. Vfre a ^rue Reflection of a ,asf be- short a F,1V iffii . large segments of Never in such amenities left at New Romnn a,,u have the .amenities of diplomatic conduct been so profoundly deT Tt It , tonne yative bent continues to think, and to ..*■ philosophical the world. span the „ nle ^oiy Koman ^mPnc. short a the West of the centers of power. Never in such a short span of time has there developed such a the tl of time has there been sueh span: a strikingly short a their and processes iudgments of policies and measurcs' both Private and Public, to the changes that have occurred in environment less international the things been rooted. the no such in Uoe time of "affairs changed Never /M;//■:" of big - a ■ both in one • J upturn in steel demand is gaining speed and the push will really take hold after the turn of the year. ; : *. " each nation equally am D^^rtjrur;VBurns has spoken countrymen—whether. he be pointedly and wisely about this .' butcher, ' baker * or candlestick question. -rY, /•maker;, he be engaged in the There are many other examples business of insurance, the manu¬ about which the conservative facture of automobiles, of mining should .adjust * his- intellectual non-ferrous metals, of extending processes which could be cited if credit, of healing the infirmities he is to preserve some measure of of the ill, or indeed of any others influence in .the development of useful occupation. ' public policies. It is" within the One of the greatest difficulties context of a society much modi- fron¬ of but I ' The our with¬ the tiers matter; oversimplification iouches the' lives of each * $ structure of society, the of an Industry , . not, therefore, how to avoid doing what people expect governments to do, but rather by the enactment of what measures and the employmerit of what devices governments will attempt to reach the objee- ?•jedniideht that it. is/a subject which The changes in the will be cuss Auto Production Business Failures^- • government to economic , course - ■ and that the problem of preserv¬ order to attempt to arrest or ing the fragile stability of exchange rates requires maintenance modify the exaggerated move¬ ments of; the business of foreign aid to protect our economy against the recurrence cycle. Whether over long periods of time convulsions caused by exchange rate crisis as during die ; governments "successfully can 1930s. Terming this a cost of protectionism, whicb would be achieve this objective without with us even in the absence-of military threat from abroad, creating problems far greater than the ones governments undertake the insurance head pleads that the otherwise commendable to solve is a; matter which only efforts to cut Federal spending not affect our export dollars. L the years and experience will ade¬ He observer: (1) our surplus trade account is probably the quately test. But any government largest of any country which our modest reduction of trade - - whichasserts that it is not a public responsibility to try to pre¬ impediments has not lessened; (2) conservatives must face sent the appearance of wide-scale today's realities in order to influence government economic *■■■', « unemployment will shortly lose intervention; and (3) that despite claims of loss of friend-the enthusiasm and the confidence of its supporters. The problem is ship, this policy strengthens the economies of NATO countries, r . Commodity Price Index attempt to adjust his mind its', image in the general view held by many people that it Mr. Douglas forthrightly asserts . Carloadings Retail Trade State of Trade - finds Director and Ambassador to Great Britain ^ !. Electric Output. ' By LEWIS W. DOUGLAS* ; Steel Production /^YY-;Y/ The Constitution. YV- will not be sub¬ stantially influenced and his¬ torically has not been much af¬ fected by a fluctuation in the value of these currencies against our own dollar, despite the large trading account we enjoy with Canada. Sterling, on the other hand, which enjoys at the moment a tenuous strength, and in which more than 50% of the total inter- Continued on page 101 In the automotive troubles industry the past week, Chrysler Corp. labor stopped the industry from reaching high, "Ward's Automotive Reports" noted on a 1958 production Friday last. The statistical publication estimated the past week's put at 142,609 units. car out¬ Normal Chrysler operations would liave sent the total past 150,000, "Ward's" indicated, which would "better the present 1958 high of 147,361 set two weeks ago. According to the agency, 36,200 United States and Canadian employees of Chrysler halts are idle because of strikes and production stemming from strikes. Only corporation assembly plants working five days the past week were Imperial and Dodge Truck in Detroit. In contrast „ to ; activity, General Motors, Chrysler's subdued . Continued on page 97 Volume Number 5804 188 . , Chronicle The Commercial and Financial . A.T. & T. Announces 3-for-1 Stock t ] Split The board of directors of Amer¬ ican Telephone and Telegraph Co. By A. WILFRED MAY initiated action Dec. 17 to split the; stock of the company on a three-, for-one basis.. The proposed,stock; split will be submitted to the share for vote owners at the ; an-1 nual meeting to be held on April; 1959. It is expected that the 15, additional shares resulting SILVER LINING , . York newspapers' i strike troubles entail at least one consolation. The general obliteration of their publication/of daily- stock market quotations Jhas been serving to further the indoctrination of the investing community in true investment attitude. * ^ ^ r Surely avid eying > of'.; the stock table, this To from the split will be distributed about: current New the column, • June 1, 1959, and that the first, quarterly . dividend payment. on the split shares will be made in July 1959 at the annual rate of $3.30 per share.^ v; ; ; J ci r The board believes that the pro-; f ESBfif . . 14 , . g Itartonatp &anta Clau* ant for, the It will large imagination, Santa Claus and not the be only a may flesh-and-blood personage. a with much have never been blessed who people some commercialized myth But who will deny that jolly old gentleman is one of the most delightful personalities conceived in the minds and hearts of children, little and big! ever is is that there witness to not that Santa's the fact mystical presence and kindly actions have never seared the soul • bestowed his jollity and good- single child and that Santa has a in the breast of every Mother, ness Father and Child who would 1 5Vi-V;'N'"- ; mysteries imagination to penetrate the It takes oi * nature, the earth. and the innermost secrets of the skies, the constellations which has built empires and nations, £<■ and implanted the spirit of freedom in our own States of America. ' to the devine spirit of is it And created the great It is imagination which has been imagination through that man has continue. explored the secrets which have made Imagination possible the wonders of modern mechanical progress. in great part for man's V most notable achievements in all departments of life. For without imagination—fairy tales, dreams, romance, love, instincts—this old drab and prosaic world wedded bliss and poetic had, of fairy tales, make love . imagination is is there then children to Santas nothing these believe and Christmas sentimentalities. of positive force and inspiration in our lives, more real and vital in the lives of little Fathers and Mothers who loving their beloved all ones year effect Of are veritable Blyth & Co. now charge of sales in the Blyth & Co., Inc., it by the investment headquarters in the Chicago of¬ fice, 135 South La Salle Street. ' Mr. Mather started with Blyth in 1937 and remained with the firm until 1940. He returned to - in 1953 and was named Sales Manager in Chicago in Jan¬ Blyth 1955. York. U. the 1947-53 Mr. counselors, investment New in partner securities a with Carl D. Pettit & Co., He S. in two years during World training in accountancy, ■ . . ' ^ Formerly in recent a years journalist and economist for a British banks, and and top-level management in a fortunate position to survey the business economist consultant, Peter Drucker is II. War briefing available in a new volume, A Primer Non-Statisticians, by Abraham N. Frantzblau; professor and attended Pace Institute and who helped his fellow medical students over their difficulties with statistics while he was acquir¬ ing his M. D., Dr. Frantzblau is an ideal individual to write such a statistics primer. " r ' jv: v In any event, the end product embodied in this volume constitutes a most valuable filling of the bill for which it is intended. The uninitiated will get to understand what a formula produces, rather than how to use a formula to make it produce. Each formula used is clearly and carefully analyzed; and it is explained why a particular one is used. A separate section of "Questions and Answers" at the close of each chapter is helpful in permitting the reader to try, his pwn hand at the material. And there is a very healthy chapter embodying "suggestions for further reading" in mathematics and statistics. : Fortunate is it that this void has been met by one of Dr. Frantzblau's versatile background and capacity for clarification. / y. ' /'• ''' '' BULL ON OUR CIVILIZATION spent Navy for . He will make his from the expert filled by the Statistics for announced and and act on the reports of aspired to be a mathematics Midwest for was sta^ij^^ijidstfare.': written;for the those who makCthe studies, sur¬ Harcourt, Brace, New York; CHICAGO, 111.—Morris Mather, Jr. has been elected Vice-Presi¬ dealers, on 150 pp., $3.50. A psychiatrist, he is presently Dean of the School of Education, Hebrew Union CollegeJewish Institute of Religion in New York City. As one who once Morris Mather Jr. 1940-47 he was books' many statisticians, who require a grasp of its fundamentals, including terminology, and the ability to appraise the experts' findings. , This void in the statistical-consumer's "primary" education of in Morris Mather & Co., the producers of statistics; that is, is From stock market community of industry, with its advertising associates Hooper ratings. ,for so..jp&py majqr decisions statistics, those who must read essential. banking firm. 17th and experiments—for the technically-equipped professionals. But there is a real dearth of literature suited ltd*:the consumers of programs, in : V;/// veys, and large ; statistics has come since its to the television dependent on on important cona broader market for the company's stock is destroy our children's Claus, and there is nothing more real than Santa than millions the a course, 'business f:: conditions throughout 'the country. '; ■ /".'^ If the company is to continue Mather If • beneficial a long way the use of sundry, now ranging from the and corpora¬ ■ uary would be commonplace indeed. So let us not *' owned a Century beginning in its modern form! With its start ascribed to the importuning of Galileo by Italian gamblers to study the proba¬ bilities in throwing dice, their use is constantly fanning out to all thousands of people and many has is truthfully be said to be responsible What are privately . FEET-WETTING IN STATISTICS through the It has furnished employment tion. the numerous speculative ,y, ' than has been spent by any other May . , . Expenditures of expected to This : is considerably magnitude dent can raised along with ment attributes in the current bull market, is indicated by the eight-point net rise of the Dow Jones Average midst the ten-day absence of most newspaper market quotations here. vy -7,' / 7y Wiitred a. sale of securities. V.-P. of poesy. and wrested from nature the unknown |PS||PPPPP|P^P telephone service in our ex¬ panding economy. For the past three years the Bell System has spent $2,000,000,000 or more per year for new construction. The maior part of given voice written the great' plays and operas, and paintings, . beloved United in competing for the of equity capital for "struction Yes, it is man's imagination bought it: surely, that severe mental anguish from watching an issue rise after" you have sold to be avoided. V Incidentally, the presence of some invest- ito meet the nation's requirements to just make believe? company's stock.; amounts more *. of of the intriguing stock table to a once-a-week maximum. In any event, there is no reason to follow an issue's price .after you have more that will be heeded in the future this • com¬ strengthen the position of this has Who ; . investors and therefore widen the the company To . posed action will make the pany's shares attractive to market #ob's Cfnlbren . other than for the purpose of forming a buying or selling decision concerning an individual issue, is wholly inconsistent with, constructive "long-/term value-seeking investment policy, Thus, in advising on how to read' the financial news, we have suggested confining the reading Continued on page Lattrell Maclin To Be round. Paine Webber Partner Anyone, who makes smile, ■i a kiss, a caress kindness with fact as well as a one of love, of God's children happier with a or who shares friendship and human distressed and deserving stranger, is a Santa in in fancy. ... On be Jan. Luttrell Maclin will 1 partnership to admitted in Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 25 Broad Street, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange other leading ex¬ and changes. To rich and real, true and memorable forbid poor, young and old, who are imbued with the Spirit, the visionary Santa Claus of our dreams is as Christmas personal words: them as was "Suffer little Jesus, when He children to come uttered these unto me; and not, for of such is the Kingdom of Heaven." A. T. Matthews With Laidlaw in Montreal MONTREAL, Canada—Allan T. Matthews has been appointed As¬ sistant Manager of office May each of us, at this Christmastide be a distraught, needy or neglected soul of befriending one our Santa Claus to some acquaintance and by Mr. Matthews was for with The Bank of Nova Scotia " 1 " . • * Member of The "Chronicle's" Editorial Department. BOSTON, has Graham & Street. • Marketing Department Merrill Chronicle) Mass.—Joseph C. joined the staff of King, Inc., 16 Court Kiernan • in ;Joins Graham & King (Special to The Financial „ Ci&H 12 years Canada and New York. of God's little children! ALEXANDER WILSON* of the Montreal & Co., Royal Laidlaw Bank Building. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith! NEW YORK 5, N. Y. 70 PINE STREET Offices in 112 Cities 4 8 6 (2522) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle time Where Are Our Greatest Foreign Investment Opportunities? favorable for domestic investment, it will Concludes "it will require ... over¬ is of amount of all the I more reflected that question a on my which a com¬ us Investment where go the to be found. field who My first in¬ tion, ing reac- amount of data have only As you have r official recommends guide been !v elo- • . three our broad; objectives that should national policies. " -""J . v ........... , well as I, that it is capable of great diversification^ expansion, and productivity,1-and that it vide: the jobs for population. can pro-f increasing an know You that it is progressive in its technology, andrich in its ingenuity; These facul-; ties spell storehouses1of untapped7its stability . of which no inventory- while expand- 7*. has as yet been takem ^Even -ing to produce *: rudimentary knowledge about? thesufficient r e- - they are of growth. 7* .7 assurance resources mineral and ments ulation, avvast develop| affecting investment in raw work United States proposed .•■".'O cient goal for the times in which -• It must live. be equated into values,' if ;it is really to constitute achieve¬ ment. We must, first of all, re¬ we n.fitiorial -det^nse' co material production which will bd worth watching. Last : stantial expansion of the ? .->.'^7,/ But it: isn't enough that we en¬ shrine economic growth as an end in itself. Alone, it is not a suffi¬ . at least two are Economic ' V-' on ■7.';,.,"j; Growth other , There No Monopoly „• resources^ of vtsources for themany under-developed : countries < n *ee d's" t> f7 a is lacking. ' 7' growing pop- in¬ it. about the - - Europe while hand one a rn- year^the -P^xy capktal.' * a subf f i n v est m e n't 7 . ~ broader structure member that technical i.and- plartt-ek-, H. Stans we of have no monop¬ of the main activities to be underf ban ization, oly on economic growth, and that there are those who see in the taken before the results is the added demands created by the needs of the free world com- Soviet economy, strong evidence that; in relative terms its rate; of .niunity. For,these qi;e the. critical tasks we have set ourselves to per- growth exceeds our own. And so we are warned, quite properly, of the dangers of * the, Russian ecb- resulting Then, a few days ago I the newspapers that sev¬ speakers at the recent Na¬ tional Foreign Trade Convention had stated that the great new field for expansion of U. S. business abroad lies in setting up produc¬ tion facilities in foreign nations, particularly in the under-devel¬ years." eral oped countries. what is "under-developed" the context of United itself States is of data will take a available. are last eight years, Ameri¬ investing abroad at an increasingly rapid pace. In 1957 they made foreign invest¬ ment abroad resulting in a net outflow of dollars amounting do nearly $4.0 billion, a figure sub¬ stantially greater than the nonmilitary part of the U. S, Foreign are have U. now U. investments overseas * . private investors have number of distinct a pref¬ in recent years. Since the of the World War II Ameri¬ erences end of the United ural of surveys of resources veloped of the hat- the countries to world, takc^im, largely through gbvbrnmen- course but they.- could; tal action scaled , to preserve the. nomic offensive^.. , great deal of' valuable -incentives for a vigorous free en- ^ Here we seei on: display the l\ya prepare, develop basic under-de- of -the These surveys will of time Maurice expanded program vand by this series a ion,%ury Nations.^One a , information maining untapped about -the ^re- world. U. r or freedom of choice . i tt, Luroiies Future contrasting..'economic-;., systems*!01 for those in the 20th Century. Bach.has sprung ^■::;7.,; ^other;vlands.^_7,;- 77V''7 ' :,77; '£'[■;*. ffOm a v social premise-which,;is ; , 'tbi'prise system at home and equal of, the resources Opportunities h.. Manufacturers man, century ago, Cardinal Newin his essays on "The Idea of repugnant to , the other.- Each identifies itself with dramatically v^ayUniversity,", wrote of-,, the -kind /opposed; ^/theories approaching $40 billion S. shown been S. in value. my subject-question, because oppor¬ tunity implies assumedly a chance to make profits. It may well be picture. Analyzing the mass In the cans Aid. I also began to wonder the as¬ in with full year so that it will be in 1960 Philip Cortney read in that still we . - investments in order to present a 15 in direct our , under make it—in can 1960; foresees sharp year quently decrying it with the other. Warning that the world is watching how we, in our economy, deal with our problems, yv recently: developed • countries ^how, ourf eco-; are still the great storehouses of 7 ndmic system 7 untapped resources. In many cases ;; pan maintain <■, The the President foster inflation In the setting of the School of Commerce, Accounts, and Finance, it is especially appropriate that we consider; the urgent questions of on companies oil as some it will be too tight and to tight enough; and asks why do politicians, business and labor leaders 7 ; budget a existing laws—for fiscal •;/ :7.:. v/v not going Europe even though time world-wide least for the countries that are;,. :: know, the Commerce Depart¬ ment is now collecting data from every American firm with foreign op¬ by II may portunities are in Europe, at meant War complete the to World After burst of invest¬ foreign* securities which to grief. It was only after that new was'to y: "O £ 10 abroad very substantial proportions. Large scale foreign investing is so had, next brief look at sume cumulat^d knowledge of the subject I greatest I. .... probably speaking oil finding investments abroad began to ac- course War was a to; tight as others not inrthis" 7■ coinparing Western 7 r is spend some in World whatever, a has Budget criticism about it because to > Europe with the under-developed Since investments sort materials, of. the budget director pleads for sanity in government finances essential way of guarding our economy. Mr. Stans the face of The investor is World came to due this raw much first have War I there stinctive of Budget STANS* one promises . . into this country is the output of>> :. • branches or subs id ia-' * ries. 1 .."V. ■ , countries the American the materials imported, raw to Investing as Approximately half intelligence than Foreign Let since swer. a S. ,, substantialfor H. Director of the Bureau U. S. American World War I sounded simple may well require plicated an¬ s U. I realized more investment a MAURICE By ^ : materials raw barbarians." more in utiU-\ ' overseas U. S. market. also attract foreign to stave off the flux of the is to or ores. already producing relatively The subject matter the materials raw American i political and economic -This needs. ize lower grade investment in under-developed countries. advisability of exploiting the world's remaining un¬ tapped resources. Mr. Cortney points out impediments to pri¬ vate saving and investment in under-developed nations, in¬ cluding imperfect maintenance of law and order, political instability, unsettled monetary conditions, extended family technique, and systems of land tenure. Maintains when the political, economic and social environment of a country is dollars for This Growing Economy And the Federal the material raw a Thursday, December 18, 1958' . be-, are 1900 this country is a net about 10% of our material conserve motivating capital. now raw In was importer Stresses . resources spite of the rapid growth of vari¬ ous synthetics and efforts to President, Coty, Inc. Economist-industrialist cites both tones States exporter, Chairman, U. S. Council of International Chamber of Commerce; < own depleted. United By PHILIP CORTNEY* " our coming .. of ,economics. y^rs iof ' institution^we' see rfiere today; OneVis b^ philosophy, Europe may well offer exceptional lHe said: "Anfassembiage of, learn- and -blasters 4hat jt will bury the investment o p p o 1* t u n i t i e s to 'bd men, zealous for their : own other.UBut,at^, differentas the In the next American little 10 to -. lS . manufacturers. than more .Within sciences, .and rivals of each other, .bropght, ; by : familiar inter- decade the Eu- *are a Economic Community will7course Six indus- Actual Soviet and the free-enterprise systems are, they have one thing and for the .sake,-of intel- in common: growth. , peace, to- adjust together In the /.Soviet state, '"I the imcomthe claims and relations of their mediate source of strength is rethey held controlling interest; that potentiality for further economic bined population equal to^ouiis ^cspective^vSubjects ; .of investiga- pressive , control, ; This is to say direct investment rather control growth and profitable investment. and a combined than gross /national^.tipn. Thby learn to respect, to conproduces a unification of three the portfolio investment Moreover, daily events do not product about one-third of .our 'fsiilt, to aid each other. Thus is strategies,, the: political, the ideowhich was popular in the 1920s. allow us to forget that investment Direct investment in branches and own are grouping into a common created a • pure and~ clear atmos- logical, and the economic. All are in under-developed countries has subsidiaries last year was three- market. They have a skilled and phere of thought, which the stu- manipulated to cause and mainpolitical overtones. Some people, labor force and re- dent also breathes. ... He profits tain instability in the world outquarters of our total private in¬ disciplined especially those * connected with search capacity in some vestment. respeets.v by an intellectual tradition. . . . side of the Soviet bloc. The poof the most one have cans "under-developed" countries in the world in terms of speak about invest¬ under-developed countries patriotism in the cold been primarily in investing affiliates abroad which in in terms of against communism. war Yet others, for instance Nehru himself, contend that more impor¬ tant than the division of the world into communist and non-com¬ munist countries is the distinction between developed and under-de¬ veloped countries. We the for clamor of are told that rising expectation greater share of the world's a goods by the awakened Asia and Africa is most of the tries do so masses under-developed not want of pressing that to go coun¬ through the same gradual process of eco¬ nomic growth as did Great Britain and the United States and other countries. They wish to obtain, by economic planning and authori¬ tarian methods, if necessary, as quickly of as possible a wide To add to being told China is our communistic methods and that best chance to that industrialized by prove to the our yet attractive most cans ♦An address by Mr. . nomic almost half for of Ameri¬ have We our foreign investments in this line of activity. The next two judged by vestment areas size of in importance in¬ manufacturing, are American ac¬ counting for about one-third, and public utilities with about one- tenth. On the basis of these facts conclusions Americans have some follow. So preferred to invest closer to home rather than farther away. This is perfectly natural. One of the main cally for abroad is reasons Americans histori¬ to invest to develop natural particularly mineral and most re¬ ing particularly oil. raw materials are grow¬ population expands living standards rise. At the as .superior to There for in invest and same 1:- He apprehends the great outlines knowledge, the ^ principles on the which it ' rests, the scale of its " in to : trade, in without tariffs ; incentive Community parts, take advantage ^Teat to freedom market from to or * , . ' litical strategy is to perpetuate the war of nerves, and to neutralize throughL fear the great its lights and its'Shades, its, population masses of Asia, Africa, P°ir»ts and its little, as he and the East: The ideological strategy is to - offer hope to the underprivileged — the familiaf re- " otherwise cannot apprehend them, • • A habit of mind is formed which lasts through life, of Which promise of pie in the sky. the attributes this hindrance quantitative strictions. -' , a V real a Economic order the big with own. be Americans European of our will the - are freedom, equi- economic is strategy And ulti4 productive that the EEC will bring a greater and wisdom." ^ ; - " machine which, free from profit^ degree of free competitive enterTild Wea of a university has not making and risk-taking features; prise to Western Europe than it changed, but the society that the can undersell the high-cost indushas ever known. On the one hand, university serves is changing. We tries of the West and capture the the Treaty of Rome establishes are caught up. in a turbulence that markets of the world, thus setting an antitrust system in Europe has few parallels in our short his- the stage for decline and disinwhich will break down the stifling toi'y as a nation.; We cannot deal tegration of the Western economy cartel mentality which has pre- with it, nor. even survive it, if we as we know it. ~.;V I think that it is almost certain ,; vailed the there. drag should On of also the crumble. prise given other hand government controls Free enter- continent in which a operate will prove to dynamic /and productive kept in check. ' * be tableness, calmness;* moderation, mately do n°t first try to understand it —with "equitableness, calmness, moderation, and wisdom." ^ I have chosen to discuss "This Growing Economy," but I will to be take that subject more as a point : of departure than as a theme. I There are some grave uncer- am deliberately going rfo turn it tainties, of course. The present into a plea for-sanity: in governstalemate in the negotiations to ment finances, on the ground that create a free trade area could lead a contrary course will destroy the to the most serious problems for promises of our economy. Americans and Europeans alike. There is no need to reassure you The prospect re¬ is perfectly obvious that the incentive for this type of foreign investment can only increase. Our needs for countries to It en¬ Cortney before the Club, Detroit, Mich., field investing abroad. made sources *Vtr"f of the world. Hemisphere. Western Europe is the next most popular place to invest with approximately 15% going there. Mineral extrac¬ tion, particularly oil, has been the ority of. freedom is to make India terprise system. unified economy. a area areas Western sources, Ok. I, 1958, preferred Over two-thirds of all private for¬ eign investment has gone into the uncommitted countries the superi¬ the show-window of the free have Hemisphere, whether ica, to all other important we are insistence investors Canada or the relatively less de¬ veloped countries of Latin Amer¬ far perplexity, with being Our the Western basis heavy industry. be trialized government, ment in ropean cleavage of a Europe in that I think a way to surmount CUltieS. a „ i. - Another leal the • is too economic so grave must be found present diffi-. , • pioblem. is the failure Continued on page 92; resources enterprise'system.' of our free You know, as Director, of a central contest of our century. We dare not become ourselves the that so absorbed with we magnitude fail of the to that is openly being hurled us*~ realize challenge against / \ Still, while we must respect the growth of the Soviet economy, we should also be objective ..about lb Soviet giowth is IesjS ra^e imposing whan we remember that a long-term rate. It in- eludes,the recovery trom a low, the Bureau of the Budget, at the 8th Annual Dean's Homecoining Day -at New'York University's **£ n1.CyS^, employ This is what we have to deal with. It won't do to become so preoccupied with internal issues and problems that we forget the it is not — ,iv7Aerf7ne<i^ abby.^7 Assistant . , ^.jle ^asjc to devastated Soviet wartime Union started Continued basis. at on a The lower page 95 Volume 188 Number 5864 . . The Commercial and. Financial Chronicle . 2'92i?-?T thq N., • y on . Of Airline Equities •> By DR. IRA U. COBLEIGH "J; '.V "* - - sh5res' now Y-S. E., and years. A powerful elemeat growth^ exists in the air trans-* a? iwajor newrouteaand. has dis- port industry. All th^t is required played a 20 year Apw margin of is: to start translating that grdWfb recently /been assigned, important -en joyed 6,6%. ^management, and was .on the way, to an improved 1958 till hit by a strike now in its fourth .week—andJust at a time of year ; when the'winter Florida business ■ begins to roar. In the 20 years ended scums ^ , A ground observer's view of air transport tines in general and position>o£ certain , . stocks common m pnrticntor^ a* book value of C» ^1, 1957, Eastern, averaged ahd paid r „ jri^sharema^^ ; V--^ J■heip,jof; e^rsb.^ .withihe^Dow- 0^ha^a^an more 9.5»; ^qxy£&i^brie? there's ^a/^vasi'-.; •" ''"hoW^er^ ^a^ —fahcy ■ prfemium;f6r cOrhbmg^bVer"^ Jho Jist^byv * brokefs,' f-wwadN showed n Lines and invited .airline join to •• n ei-,— a III AI dlwlle year. above four are « •■ fi0M$I0f fh#v ; For those of roeimiatinn the generally equities ii, resignation Crawford L l J nf of William T William chairman as T. the of board was accepted effective! Jan. a 1969. ; He will continue as a j• J" J.*-;:v ' J, speculative turn of mirid a study of highly leveraged Capital Airlines at 18% and Continental more and t. director. the . Whitney Stone, formerly presi¬ dent, was elected chairman of the ^imitte^; diswrttipuatme: Air L,vnes snawea ine< Airlines at 6% might be worth board and chief. executive, officer, found drip ^discburit." But; this ini: improvement. in^ earnings while. Both of these "have inters and Richard N. Benjamin was convertible crease ^as (and is)- wbefdlly in-" during the»first half oi ,1958, in- e s tin g convertible debentures elected president and a available >dequatfi,"" Neajy: all th^share net from ;88 1937 to for $1.16 applied' for substantial fur- 111 } ther- -increases' which": should., be spondmg have v'isbrs>"';; to: ' 1 ect ^wbrth'y-^ ^pelculatiyefe N^icies it p-^t'b? Air earnings . '] iy$ts land^ac^f "• Oiiitea thw'v of i: nower earnini? net" - 1955> high oi today's market. manage- superior :t>rMr*n ^ , $30a share over 30c dividend this , The gJthe hitlin a lm ^reases-In^Febniary.>fh^ i mi. four years Chas been between 27 ;^nbrtnrif ••-■-*■• '* a.into WeiC Considerably less exciting., , J^mg^^trend jn been mentioned , enjoyed fa* ranee American Motors and Lorillard, to pnacciisitpined and ^rarefied alti- has line stantially higher this year. Delta cbmmon sells at around 22, has , the current The of rapid expansion in gross revenues, equities may be Delta total revenues in 1957 were, the bull market $79 million. They should be sub- •••*. Enterprise Economist" Jj ^-:"1' 7; *s De^«- J-t is well managed, has three sell- mguat J*e d.lvyeSd Is $1Km cash and 2 % inu stocky Eastern has an efficient cost con- ;; -: (2523) six months the corre- this at substantial discount prices. year. Airline . not the director, effective January 1,1959. Mr. Benjamin had been president-of Stone & Webster Service Corpor¬ ation. ' '" ' !f; ' • ' _// both . At ana owf$\ vance:s; mot prt^^^ meeting of the board of di- attraction" for speculators °ver ..the. hurdle of however, • since they have (with new planes, it ^jopld the exception of Pan- American> command something not glared in the forward motion o.llce 1 ^ ogn ftion of rising operatingicdSts> haveriot i got- > a ^^ncmg its !^c ^ ^ ) v a ; but to provide a abetter4 Comings ru board of, the' Service Corporation, ing pad. Among these more' sod- base, for the finahemgrpf the^Pew 'Wter_( than, ^ae. current snare of the market in recent months, and Peter J.JRempe, who had^been den securities in today's ^market" armadabfjets.' e ^ Vv:f 4Qi?,e ° ' e and possess many underlyir# fac- senior vice president, was elected fen very far offthe laurich- are Ira j U. Cotlleigh • the; air transport shared. Just whv ;. i this pmimQhA.iWho™ tterformed^so D(Sdv^n^he Tr months has been the subject of >i humerous analytical studies, with a _ Your - correspondent^ roder into New York today on a Long Island ^ J, ^ ; . forc? an imnortant rise v Among tne most promising tors .suggesting an .important rise r-r- coach that was,' at the very lines, in a long range conjecture, in earning power within the next run revealing ihe following drawbacks1 of the industry: <1) Laminated • competition on major routes,'abetted by overlap-1 vintage items like that. There Interest nr. ^ ^ DC J vthen DC .6 s, and Si ^ Constellations,nturbo^props J"d ™blg costs $5, million. It 3 ,a marvellous ear-, 5,iel; 'n speed—2 .2 hours New York ?? Houston—and in passeh- Decemt&r 17,1958 $8,755,000 ... Town of new and . ' ' prospect.-Not only Legal Investment for S&vtngr Banks and Trust Funds tit New and for Savings Banks in Massachusetts ; one of the most serious has been the due to route allocations made- to ' age sets ; : : miiiion their passengers importance a year 4- in "our . ta^ntat realized a, old m quite • °? 5?0<^ equipment. (Omfhis Ipomt the Report mended government ^ recom- Joans $120,000 1975 3.30 115,000 1976 @100 3.55% 2.50 155,000 1969 3.35 100,000 1977 3.55 2.70 150*000 1970 3.40 55,000 1978-79 3:60 2.85 145,000- -1971 3.45 55,000 1980 3.65 1964 3.00 140,000 1972. 3.45 50,000 1981 3.65 1965 3.10 135,000 1973 @100 50,000 1982-83 3.70 1966 3.15 125,000 < 1974 @100 50,000 1984-88 3.75 770,000 1961 1962 760,000 1963 805,000 815,000 810,000' : ' % ; f : 1 : ' ■ ' T.80% (Accrued interest to be added) ; * < The above Bonds are ' ■ offered when, as arnf if issued and received by us and subject to prior sale by Messrs. Hawkins, Delafield & Wood, Attorneys, New York, IV.Y* and approval of legality Amenctin ^Airlines,'has" a;num^ ber of elemerits^f current attrac: It "'is'", the '^jargeist 'Cdoin^tic"' / J11?/" airline, and the. first brie t» operate coimnonly prior, years, on the sale gmns, a? mp, nl !" 3.25% 780,000 , espe* planes restricted the 1967 1968 2.10 ♦ which^did little to generate 22?? ket for PRICES 155,000 1960 overall ' subsidies, and possibly govern- rather to touch upon three br four' ; ; ment financing might be necescompahi^f where, y^rhai?sA: share sary to complete the payments on price recoveries appear more imv*: $2.8 billion in new equipment medialcly^in1-prospect. /V. ••• ''■*• ^; shares, - $685,000 1959 715,000 . air . rate or amount. $710,000 public. It;was not a bullish docu- some reference to particular comment. It implied that, in a numpanies sgems now iri order. There ber of respects, the. airline indus- are 12' domestic trunk lines to ' fey was on an unsound basis, and choose- fromA^We;.wpnt .pretend it mentioned that a resumption to cover tfteni all, preferring toxtou$iasm_ for municipal ■ , ordered. as to AMOUNT DUE EAGir YEAR AND YIELDS! OR and, Them in September, the report transportation picture. • Special * After1;- the ? foregoing swift apAssistant fen* Aviation was made praisal of the' airline industry, AH of be issued for Public Parking, Water District, Park and other < of President Eisenhower's 1 York State in. with mairiy railways curtailing or abandoning passenger service,'the airlines 'and each day increasing hfeve . long range jetjransports. It has the;" §tfbngest <.of;' airline balance sheets'.^ It "earned ' $1.31 per share on its•common, last year (including 23c"'1 .in^hon-recurrihg one Bankers Trust Company The Chase Manhattan Bank C. J. Devine & Co. 0f r Confronted by such an arsenal dend. American Airline common of arguments as to why air shares" sells arouri<i^24v to -yield /4.16%. are now depressed, it would seem 1955-58 price*range was '-between Salomon Bros. & Hutzler Harris Trust and Savings Francis L duPoni & Co.' to brofit);'/aridrsiipuid- '^hqW^around feiendly nations so that they could ^1^0 for '1956;This; is adequate f buy our used transport planes.) coverage for tie present '$1 divi- Bank Roosevelt & Cross Ladenburg; Thalmann & Co. W. E. Hutton & Co. Incorporated Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc. Coffin & Burr Bacon, Stevenson & Co. Incorporated ^ to require either; ignorance or 14 and 29. 7.' J ' J audacity to come out in favor of ; Eastern Air Lines has had the airline equities at'this juncture, finest,record of sustained earnings •Yet^that is-twhat <*V in. a we propose qualified sort of to of any domesticlineand it'has consistently 'maintainedv a strong don't feel the fore- balance sheet ^position.5. It earned going .negative'factors will pre- $3.21 per share in 1957 on its because we _ way, . 1 limitation ; a«f J should ^back' above., 65%, a quite dramatic increase m the net profits of airlines would ensue. SvmaVu UP incl. improvements^ in the opinion of Counsel will constitute valid and legally binding general oblik':; gations of the Town of Hempstead, N, Y., payable as to both principal diid: interest from ad valorem taxes which may be levied on all* of the taxable real property-..therein,* without ' f Taking a broader viewpoint, a robustvair: transport:industry is a .' national necessity: It transports 40 ^ ' til! the rocket These Bonds, to / snallerJln^^in^cdmpetRtori-twRih: tfe>profitableiniy:of ribide^andV larger lines. By cJuly. 1958, however, the joad factor curve started , » ment Due March 1, 1959-88, Principal and interest (March 1,1959 and semi-annually thereafter on September 1 and March 1) payable in New York City at the Rankers Trust Company. Coupon bonds in denomination • of $1,000 (except two bonds for $500 each), convertible into fully registered bonds. *, Among the foregoing items, that, but j ets should prove to be the most permanent of all the passenger load factor which has postwar transport models introdteelined from about 69.6% in 1951 duced. 1 Evenr supersbriic planeo to probably around 58 % this year, would Offer but -relatively slight Part of this was due to the reces- a d v a n t a g e s ovef p^esent jet sion, part to delivery of larger speed#.' Sb the jets may well prove planes (with more seats) arid part to be standard' -operating equip- Purpose ®onds Dated December 1,1958 higher plateau of earn- ing power is in *. Hempstead, New York 3 ¥2% Various J!e?, of Jets operates at substanftictors; (7).; costly strikes-isp^- H®11^ low^. pasts; than piston dlally this year; (8) airport air- PUwes. and jets are expected te 1 lane congestion, and some highly considerably longer. So once publicized air disasters;^^ and^ (9) ' the problem of paying for all Uns aggregate profits that this year new e("i'P"}e"t •?een solved, a ; Exempt from present Federal and . productivity; (6) declining load, may be lower than in 1949. also effective January 1 New York State Income Taxes ping awards by the C. A. B.; (2) Steadily rising costs of fuel, labor, With but meager rate increases to ger_mile capacity. Because of Its offset them; (3) necessity 0f ?P?ef ~ 9 hours New York-to "keeping up with the Jonesra" in Lond°n-a single jet can inake-sd the .acquisition of latest type of many .1?ns^}a,,?!jc rPu^ trips in equipment; (4) problem of financ-' a year that it will actually convey. ing all this* latest fashionable —11 ■ Hying finery; (5) declining rate ?e A^6'1 ^lereoyor, a Of nresident ,presiaent, aiso enecuve January i, 1959. years old. Air lines can t least» consensus , J.HWilliston&Beane Stern, Lauer & Co. * John Small & Co., Inc. . Granbery, Marache & Co. M. B. Yick & Company Courts & Co. Tikiey & Company Herbert J. Sims & Co., Inc. Talmage & Co. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2524) Federal National Mortgage Childs & G. Dealer-Broker Investment M. — — C. F. Samuel & Co., Memorandum Inc.—Memorandum—John E. Thursday, December 18,1958 . . Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Giannini, 149 Association . COMING EVENTS Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Glidden Co.—Brief analysis—du Pont, Homsey & Company, 31 9, Mass. Also in the same circular are of Sparton Corporation, Central Vermont Public Field Investment In Milk Street, Boston Recommendations & Literature analyses Service and Granite City A. P. Green Fire Brick It is understood that the firms mentioned will be pleased to send interested parties the following literatures Steel. Company Jan. 16, 1959 — Halliburton Oil Well Cementing Co. Ellis & L. Discussing current expenditures on Baird Atomic Inc., Tracerlab and Pronto Uranium Mines Ltd.—Atomic Development Secu¬ Houston rities Howe Atomic Letter No. 43 — Inc., Thirtieth 1033 - N. Street, W., View ^ Monthly investment letter — Burnham and Company, 15 Broad Street. New York 5, N. Y. Also avail¬ able is current Foreign Letter., Federal and State Stock Original Issue and Use Options—Descriptive booklet—Filer, Schmidt & Co., 120 Broadway* New York 5, N. Y. Japanese Market—Review of current situation—Nomura Secu¬ Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also in the review are brief analyses of Asahi Breweries, Nippon same Memorandum — — sociation 24th annual dinner at the Southern Hotel. Green, — April 1-3,1959 (San Antonio,Tex.) Moreland, Brandenberger, Texas the Southwest Building, Houston Hodo, Nikkatsu, and of the Japanese Nonferrous Metal In¬ dustry. Yamaichi Securities — Company of New York, Inc., Ill Broadway, New York 7, the Boca Raton Club. — York Stores—Analysis—Reynolds & Co., 120 Broadway, New 5, N. Y. Also available is a memorandum on South M. Roberts Named Jersey Gas. McLouth Gov. of Steel 17 Wall Corp.—Memorandum—Kidder, Peabody & Co., Street, New York 5, N. Y. Corp.—Analysis—Blair & Co., Incor¬ porated, 20 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is an analysis of Standard Accident Insurance Company. Office Square, Boston 9, Mass. Bache Unilever N. V.—Card memorandum—New York Hanseatic Cor¬ yield and market performance over National Quotation 4, N / " Y. a 19-year period — Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New York f ' ' Chain Store Convertible United Western Minerals Co.—Memorandum—James P. Speer Co., 2826 Central Avenue, Southeast, Albuquerque, N. Mex. 6%Debentures Continued from I Public 5 page non, •' . Benefit From Consumer Spending —-Bulletin on Bigelow-Sanford Carpet, Roxbury Carpet and Hammond Organ.—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Treasure Chest in the Growing West—Booklet describing in¬ dustrial opportunities of " the area served—Utah Power & Light Co.,. Dept. K., Box 899, Salt Lake City 10, Utah. *:' » ■ '■< « * American Can Co.—Memorandum—Woodcock, Hess, Moyer & Co., 123 South Broad Street, Philadelphia 9, Pa. Co.—Memorandum—Hardy & Co., 30 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. * Atlantic Refining Company—Analysis—Schweickart & Co., 29 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y, Automatic Canteen' Company of America—Analysis—Glore, Forgan & Co., 40 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Bulletin—Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. , — . Beech Nut Life Savers, Inc.—Memorandum—W. CO., 14 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. memorandum Bird & Son on E. Hutton & Also available is a U. S. Lines Co. New York 5, N. Y. Broadway-Hale Stores, Inc. —'Report Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. — Blyth & Co., Inc., 14 Carpenter- Steel -Company — Analysis — Shearson, Hammill & Co., 14 Wall Street,-New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a report on General Bronze Corporation. - Ceco Steel Co. — Memorandum North St. Marys — yesterday (Dec. 17) by an under¬ writing group managed by Bache American politico-economic scene. This he has been doing pro¬ vocatively and stimulatingly in a series of past volumes, including his quite epochal "End of Economic Man" back in 1939 and "America's Next Twenty Years," first published in 1955. The latter tome's optimistic view of things to come in America's next 20 years, Mr. Drucker now expands and accentuates in a new book," "Landmarks of Tomorrow" (By Peter F. Drucker, Harper & Brothers, New York; 270 pp., $4.50). In this latest work he sketches a road map Muir Investment Corp., 101 Street, San Antonio 5, Texas. Chemical Com Exchange Bank—Memorandum—R. W. Pressprich & Co., 48 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also avail¬ are memoranda on Ruberoid Co. and Sterling Drug Co. Citizens Utilities Company—Analysis—Walston & Co., Inc., 74 Wall Street, New Yok 5, N. Y; able Dana Corp.—Discussion in current issue of "Current Comments for Investors"—Francis I. du Pont & Co., 1 Wall Street, New 5, N. Y. In the same issue is a brief analysis of Ferro Corp. and a list of candidates for stock dividends or stock splits. Also available is the current issue of "Market York V 'V & Co. • The debentures are convertible at their principal into amount Class A common stock of the com¬ pany unless at anytime until maturity, previously redeemed, at prices of $11.50 per of Class A stock prior to conversion share to our succeeding 1964, $13.50 per share if prior to Jan. 1, 1969, thereafter, subject to adjustment. /The debentures are entitled to an annual sinking fund, Jan. in 1, history, following on our post-eighteenth century "modern age." In this optimistic preview, in a range even wider than previously, he forecasts the adoption of a whole new approach to living, which will result in replacing what he calls a haphazard and chaotic past with efficient organization and control of our converted technical inventions. retire Maintaining that which modern we old view (of 20 years ago) of the world "modern," no longer makes sense, Mr. world," of whose new reality we still do not have any ; ; ' , . ? these areas contains discussion a of the new to effort through Salomon capacity for The absolute destruction, for his introduction expresses the first time in $4,920,000 of New York, & St. Louis RR 41/s.% equipment trust certificates, (noncallable), maturing semi-annually July 15, 1959 to Jan. 15, 1974, in¬ Chicago our clusive. certificates The author in the hope that his the aim of conveying to the reader the shock recognition of how obvious the recently unfamiliar new already is, and how irrelevant "the familiar modern of yesterday" has already become. In this overall objective he succeeds — and most stimulatingly! of Pointers" with "Tax Tips" and switch suggestions, and brief discussions of Textiles and H. L. Green Co. • and Hutzler & Bros. offered • book accomplishes Equipment associates yesterday (Dec. 17) dependence on Western formulations. The third part is concerned with the fact that both knowledge and power have gained the civilization. to issue' of the Trust Ctfs. Offered organize men of knowledge and high skill for joint responsible judgment. The second part deals with the coming of Educated Society, the emergence of Economic Development; the decline in the government's and nation-state's ability to govern; and the alleged collapse of the ^"East," that is, of -non-Western culture and civilization, and society's increased power 45% Nickel Plate . of sufficient 1965, least crued interest. emphasizes the present, the author covers three big areas, namely the new view of the world with its new concepts; the new frontiers with its new tasks and oppor¬ tunities; and the human situation, r : : ' -. The first at prior to maturity, at a redemption price of par, plus accrued interest.They will also be redeemable at optional redemption prices rang¬ ing from 106% to par, plus ac¬ have imperceptibly moved into the "post¬ actual knowledge. in beginning our called then we Drucker states that and at $16.50 In this volume which also Inc.—Analysis—H. Hentz & Co., 72 Wall Street, accrued and eras American Molasses Bank of New York due Jan. 1, 1974, at 100% interest, was made, tures, Laggards—Report—Thomson & McKin11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y., ;,V" to ; $2,500,000;' of offering - Two Guys From Harrison, Inc. 6% convertible subordinated deben¬ Ten Sound Low Priced Three Group Offers K poration, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. & . . Botany Mills—Report—Lerner & Co., vs. Association representing the Rocky Mountain Group of the I.B.A. ' r!/ Co., 131 West Washington Avenue, South Bend, Ind. Post F. Investment" the of Governors Bankers Peerless Insurance Co.—Memorandum—Albert McGann Securi¬ ties Colo. —Malcolm Roberts, Garrett-Bromfield & Co., has been elected to the Board of Olin Mathieson Chemical Studebaker-Packard Rocky Ml. IBA DENVER,. Jones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau; Averages* both as to * Candee & Co., 44 Wall Street, New York 5, N ,Y. Lerner New York. Over-the-counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬ parison between Hie listed industrial stocks used in the Dow- Memorandum Amer-: meeting at the Hilton National Security Traders Auo-: ciation Annual Convention at > - — of Not. 2-5, 1959 (Boca Raton, Fix.) Corporation, National Telefilm Associates, Inc. and Grayson-; 10 Japanese Stocks— Current information Association Hotel. Sound—Analysis—Herzfeld & Stern, 30 Broad Street, 4, N. Y. Also available is a circular on Glen Alden Co. . of Investment' Group Bankers ica annual Robinson Stores, Inc. • Transfer Tax Rates —Booklet—Registrar and Transfer Company, 50 Church St., New York 7, N. Y. rities Corp. Lawyers Mortgage & Title Insurance Copper—Report—Draper Dobie and Company Ltd., 25 Adelaide Street, West, Toronto, Ont., Canada. Also available is a com¬ parison ofCanadian vs. U. S. Oils. to Memorandum — (Baltimore, Md.) As¬ Baltimore Security ^Traders ; ; New York Bmnbam How The Milwaukee 2, Texas. , Washington V-:-'' • — Anderson, 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Johnson & Currie, Bank of atomic energy and comments on Co., 7, D. C. Analysis Company, 207 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee 2,'Wis. - scaled are to yield from 3.35% to 4.125%, ac¬ cording to maturity. Issuance and sale of the certificates are subject to authorization of the Interstate Commerce Commission. The issue is to be secured by 35 road-switching electric Diesel locomotives estimated to cost $6,168,815. - "FOR SALE" Associates Drexel Union in the offering are: Eastman Dillon, Securities & Co.; and & Co.; Stroud & Co., Inc. ^rason'a dmtinQs Bound Volumes of the Keller Brothers Adds and COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE BOSTON, From 1928-1942 r Available Lemack ' immediately in N. Y. C. to All Write TROSTER, SINGER & CO. Edwin L. or /Special to The Financial Chkonicle) Phone —REctor 2-9570 Beck, c/o Chronicle, 25 Park PL, N. Y. 7 with has Keller Mass. — P. Edward become associated Brothers Securities Co., Inc., Zero Court Street. With Goldman, Sachs (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CLEVELAND, Ohio — John D. is now with Goldman, Gilliam Sachs & Co. He was formerly Fulton, Reid & Co.. . 1 ^ with 1 Number 5804 188 Volume Wtf^l The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . ^ M MHfUI J.WfeV { I mumwmm r. /'• • j t * i- ■■■. I ■ i.'V . :V »-fSfiliiiU 1; W,*V¥ *'%'■ **• ; , -A rm*. Oor; probtenrbis^:;rather the development of- -thorough-^relation betweeirthetwo evaluating expenditure/programs.) going performance budgets.Since Tt wouid b^*arf»i4 ^teik fc.-'TT-* .<* ?mP1hemst^se^a^yegra^there; tli< jfitot i Hdev^r^ Cohmiissien p\ / ■: By HON. WILBUR D. MILLS* V . has w^1B5Kl3sC®^^pi^senjiitives-(D<Ark.), XT/ S. Congress Well-known tot Authority in Congress how to -as J determine we - can deals witk the question whether • of bOeii ; too . mfcch ■; talk about • balanced^ budgets; ^ther than deplores economic decisions based on tax v^r>'v>;'•*V'Tax target out ' ri^the :neivk^dio^l ;; ; barfs^wMchWe^lxj^^ accomplishing these specific 6bjectives. Full, utilizationof-.this procedure, unlike the budgets that pfece^nls we have, would permit the evalu- show some'reductions in expenffiation' of various accomplishments tures bv Dredictirt<? a ron<?idpr»blv in terms of cost and Could lead to i^ 6^^ JwSoSd . the: abandonment ;- of parts ,ot. had this .^ which produce benefits that were too small to be justified: in view of their costs. We have still a long way to go in developing good performance budgets, however, -i-rt > programs ^randtherelS showing in«t* howeverthfrtiti* S payments toe and b& larger would » 3 = ""■"■U penditure will have to be covered ^en apart from whether or not T nVionnm "♦Vinf t existing programs wiU involve a later by a deficiency appropriation Imight observe .that I believe anmpwhat larcpr ovnnn^ilnhn 1n +w somewhat larger expenditure In bill. A budget is the composite •that: norfnvmnnno KnHrrofo performance,budgets have a the fiscal vear 1660 it in nrpHiftrii judgment of what it will cost in a great deal to do with the well- H».™e"-ye«,l«^.Wdg msdie^ that the new Congress will be fiscal year to pay for services that known Parkinson's. .Law 1 about concerned with some new pro¬ are authorized and which at some increasing bureaucracy. I believe grams and a few of these might . pointwere demanded by the pub, Parkinson's Law operates, that is, S be a , future by; the government agency, in the Only result is that most cases, V . market considerations; and alerts mutual sav¬ on ings banks and other tax-favored activities they are a :rry- be profrain r . executiyejagen-If^^e tjia^;^^^S^ S?^f informed that the cies have been^tremptr»gWptit their budgeting procedures on a tares wiii performance basis, namely, en a Government not is wanted; proposes that the budget Appro¬ : penditure or a service deemed:to. priation* and fuactioiisbe properly evaluated; and favors s be desirable, within an overall, increasing, tax revenues instead of deficits, and ?; would first : Budget of $20,; $30, :or $4Q billion seek ways to do Co without a general rate increase. Rep. Mills • ;r,: continues as a desirable, justified expenditure as a part of an $80 suggests broadening the tax base, removing special deduc¬ r.; ^billion, budget For it must be tions-and preferences,, and increasing urates .on some specially ,t( :y understood that ;when , Congress favOfed income as the first way to raise tax income, fle warns : : cuts -an i appropriation -without of the dire inflationary consequences of not facing up to un¬ ; * cutting the function to be carried speodiaf " ^ r^jommendations,- we have teen merely cutting expenditures with-, out -obtaining .results :and not fceatfy enougfi talk on the subject ;not,s*e sshouM <■ the-sr specific; ;A- ^ iftans Chairman. Committee oil Ways a^) • #; ^such. ~JBF ' i .'f W r ■ (2525) 11 :would n6t say tet our broblem^ is the possibility, of improved penditure policy does not give yMliilr ' ag ^ blindly cutting: expenditures as biKlgetary:proeedures, speci£ieally, adequate 2reoognition to the inter-* t WI mm;,, mmmm ' *' .. :V- - considerable amount of.its ex-, v ?, ^ o observation Von the to obtain more liquidity. It is a economic growth is generally accepted principle today that a flexible monetary and fiscal that government, specifically the policy designed to produce stabil- Treasury, must act in the same way in times of a general reces ity in output sion. If in this situation tax rev ^i inakesamajorMy- first problem of _ trib c o n economicJ to ha been tested the in there and and are bright dark results. first as¬ the to pects In the Hon. Wilbur D. Mills it place, V be shou1d winter of 1958, the economy exposed to was able shock. consider¬ very a have far so recession noted that in the fall of 1957 and the automatically.; goh.ri.pni)p down, I believe there will be great , *' told by many Wh° pressures to carry out the TreasWe are election results ury function through undertaking interpret recCnt a great variety of new expendi- that ^the-^incoming Congress iuro nrncfroinrts vir taYVP/iiipfinn nt* be at'-'lCast - as ■ sympathetically ture programs or tax reduction or concerned with the current exboth, as a means of achieving periditure programs as have been economic stability. ' recent ; Congresses. They tell us On the less bright side of our that we can not realistically recent experience is fhe questton, expect any substantial reduction could we have done better? We m gov«nment expenditure prospend a good deal of time thdse grams. At the same time we must days congratulating ourselves on realize that a proposed budget the very impressive way that we which does not candidly and ac¬ Gross private invest¬ outlays declined by about billion in annual rates in a ment toward full from recovered have and the proportions and duration. On Nov. employment. 1957, I called attention to the that unemployment would March, 1958, unless the force of monetary pol¬ 5, reach five million by hastened These j.. Thus, . , we did not , .. _ have serious a .,im. — - a __ — I in declining income consumer This automatic decline in government tax revenues meant that at a time when individuals were getting less income in the market place, the and business government their income income. was in less taking taxes and j .■ . think a promising expenditure area the Growth contribution to economic growth. Our national economic accounting SyStems do not attach New York, the taxation. plants, assets of and ment occasionally included are national ever, that asset this time tn $7a hi 11 ihn1 system must have a bank of last lesort. This is a bank which in the fire financial panic is in a position to expand its loans when other bankers are faced with the necessity of reducing their loans The could we would be have a To he dated January govern¬ acquire City, Dec; 2, Banks, New York achieve .. Taxes The 1958. mention omy early date. . Economic and of I Growth taxes ■ note that some forecasters have predicted that the rate of recovery might be a bit slower brings AHH W*-« w , 3 we now have, and our econ¬ must reach those levels at an than omy the next 12 months than it has been over the last 6. If such over is the the level of revenue for fiscaj year i960 WOuld remain case, appreciably below maximum posslbiutles. For example, for each $1 billion jncrease in total personaj inc0me, Federal revenue 1 perience of recent years indicates that our institutional structure for determining both tax and ex- / , Chicago and St. Louis Railroad To mature $164,000 each January July 15, 1959 to January 15, 1974., siders ment. sort protection We of at MATURITIES AND YIELDS 3.25% namely fense On same 4.00 3.70 Jan. 15 & July 15, 1963 4.05 15, 1961 3.80 Jan. 15, 1964-JuIy 15, 1967 4.10 July 15, 1961 3.90 Jan. 15, 1968-Jan. 15, These Certificates received by us, are we Salomon Bros. & Hutzler Drexel & Co. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. national Stroud & Company It is not ob¬ Incorporated get more real down on de¬ is required.* that expenditure side, I 4.125 issued and Commerce Commission. need? we 1974 offered subject to prior sale, when, as and if subject to approval of the Interstate policy, defense in¬ insurance Ihe better invest¬ 3.95% July 15, 1962 much how do that a Jan. 15, 1962 3.50 July 15, 1960 to money faced with the choice in surance vious are Philadelphia Plan with international his used 15 and July 15 20% cash equity Jan. December 17,1958. ino Continued on puge lUo 15, 1959. 15, 1960 or flntiroximatAlv «in billion approximately $10 billion greater governmental econ¬ without sacrificing valuable programs., • .". '. can Issued under the Jan. 1959 in terms of the final job that the than is "estimated for fiscal year agency has to do. By continuihg 1959. It will be necessary to have our efforts to relate good Per- a ^ch higher level of *'economic formanee ; measurements to otff actJvity through the next 18 budgetary decisions, I believe we months to artlieve this objective front bigger factory. He con¬ the smaller factory with growth by cutting by Rep. Mills before the of Mutual Savings Association performance vear Vs%Equipment Trust Certificates July 15, 1959 build even measure yield that the President originally pre- these estimates in wealth. tion.~ could address $75 approximately. 5% abovd Non-callable although less obvious, value. Cer¬ in a recession. ♦An We need to 4 acquires other assets, how¬ which may be of far greater, banking community is famil¬ iar with the notion that a banking The National of Equipment Trust of 1959 judgment that tax reduction To illustrate this point, conwas not necessary to bring about sicJei. that t0 the extent tbat we this stability and an upturn has provide for adequate defense, we thus been vindicated. protect our economy from the In this regard it gives me some devastation of war, and thus in¬ crease its real value. Any factory concern to hear many individuals has a good deal of fire protection now speaking about the desir¬ ability of adopting different taxes provided in its design and this fire protection costs money. With¬ that would provide a more stable out the fire protection the owner source of revenue to the Federal - emnlov the full employment revenue $4,920,000 value to a Our of whether each busy .writing inter-office memos, (jilted for the-fiscal v:;:;-.;:.;. ^ was reduction in the rates of time fulf ;.',V relativel y peace. No such asset could be speaking, stabilized and without subjected to a financial evalua- Government h«od is of tainly, for example, the greatest availability of dollars for private expenditure bureaucrats NEW ISSUE depression must go to the auto¬ the assets that the government matic flexibility that has been acquires in the same way that it built into our fiscal system. The attaches a value to private invest¬ $12 billion deficit that has been ment assets. There are, of course, predicted for the fiscal year 1959 some government assets that are was due in the major part to the useful in the same way as priautomatic decline of tax receipts vate assets, such as dams or power with the taxwielrt at a siae.a xax yield, at tun.employ- Contribute to Economic view, to one_of^the Considerable credit for the fact 1. jii f* t*. feature impact on the economy. Not I think it is not sufficiently enough consideration was given appreciated that well-chosen and by this point of worthwhile government expendibuilt-in factors of our fiscal sys0 1 ture programs can make a major that side Expenditure Programs Can to • ■ programs. its tem' ;when objective of reduced government immedately to the fore the prob¬ spending. Despite current predic¬ lem of inflation with which the is partions, however, I am a sufficient savings bank industry optimist to believe that am in¬ ticularly concerned. Of course, a crease in knowledge migni ieaa prime element in inflation is the Knowieage might lead element,n wiaI #vt!. to different specific recommenda- relationship. of oui expenditure tions and a cutback of some policy to our tax policy. The ex- fact advise immediate tax reduction to soften others what with the question of curately reflect the actual costs of government does no real service in the direction of achieving the far moved so $20 icy was utilized in supplementaperiod of six months. On the basis tion with fiscal policy in an efof previous experience this would fective manner to create mores have been enough to touch off a flexibility. It was not until much later that the full force of mone¬ very long depression and many were caused to predict not only tary policy came into play. a down-turn but one of sizable and measuring r; past 12 months both proliferates, ^ io „ot sufficient effort is devoted to exex- will, office is busy. An office can be regard , s fiscal fiscal . policies in this time-aeainiin'our time again.in our . growth.; The flexibility of our -and and not do eniies t ion V u a^t^V^ 1,c- This has been borne.out time bureaucracy . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Strengthen the Free Countries? jl'J/;, FALL«nzig asks those who favor various egalitarian schemes to redistribute our gold, and who favorably view the recent sub¬ stantial gold out-flow, whether it would be such a good thing. He explains why depletion of our gold stock may not necessarily strengthen all free countries in the same proportion and, should it continue to a danger point, why it might well be dis¬ astrous for the free world. Adds the reminder that we should not fritter away financial resources to enable well-meaning, ' ' LONDON, Eng. Most econ¬ — and even many 'th t the d e- a 1 i . American gold by; reserve well $2,000 million during 1958 is a f matter it makes cause for o r be¬ rejoicing, less a un¬ usual distribu¬ tion So of gold. m u c h has been said and written during last the years Paul Dr. about ,, the evil effects of the / , maldistribu¬ tries of view of resist¬ if fact the that a redis¬ would not neces¬ strengthen ail free coun¬ in the same proportion. There would it tribution 'to be assistance render effective to instance, export drive a in , redistribution would be Britain assist to without unduly In view of an the recent outflow of to help gold resulting largely from tries, change in the American bal¬ ance of payments, this argument 30 a no often longer likely to carry con¬ viction. argued States were that the selves "' re- companies! to the American gold reserves scale the of Should vecent outflow the * >/ would gold losses. continue too We firms have in stencil metal a the stock and for bond investment every business, one all dealers Canada. of these arranged alphabetically and geographically by States and Cities. list is revised continuously and offers you the up-to-the-minute service available. This most Addressing charge for the entire United States or Canada $7.00 per thousand. N. A. S. D. list (Main offices only), also geographically and alphabetically, approxi¬ mately 3,900 names. Cost for addressing U. A. S. D. list $8.00 per thousand. « Special arranged We a can also supply lists small additional charge. on gummed roll labels at / tiort be given to such factors as allocation of premium / writings, principal geographical distribution of writaffiliate or subsidiary in the op- ings, etc posite end of the business (casu¬ Ratio of Loss Reserves to alty affiliates of fire parents; fire . data »• would It . with financial assistance kind. The American financial strength is one chief the of v assets ? 25 Park Place — REctor 2-9570 — New York 7, N. Y. December 31, 1957. the ratio to increase. For world and it should be husbanded multiple casualty America^ ins"— they could Apart they should their on of Street, 47 Fidelity Phenix. 53 25 85 Fireman's Fund. 54 52 54 s? Greenal American 44 30 73 Hanover ——1 33 58 Hartford 39 Nat. union__i-_ New 21 58 32 28 16 33 33 41 61 11 59 51 37 80 65 90 , , 73 J 31 Hampshire 21 Northern Ins.— North River'— 35 19 £acific- 33 propwash.-IZ 39 Reliance ——i— 44 ferity1""-1 ~ 38 47 34 Other factors contributed to the Aetna casualty- for greater reserves. « * 1 66 96 The ' Atnei. ourety ^mer- J® Jfnvs'" 58 would not be other in stand to mitted the on workmen injured of part injured in motor accidents. All of this spells greater for the carrier. .. .The table will show the to which some Careful ance . extent units over-reserve. management in an insur¬ tends company to over-re- Insurance a Co; of reserve will The firm Blanks North ratio of either indicate of absence an only" fmportuncer cn amliate of ^ Laurence M. Marks To Admit E. E. Barrett M. Laurence Marks Co., 48 & Wall Street, New York City, mem- bers of "the New York Stock Ex^ Jan.; 1 . will admit America, Edmund E. Barrett, Jr. to partner- As an. example, Indemnity .serve. 49 65 u. s. Fid. & oty. compensation (under cases) or persons 42 80 per. days. Also, there is much more malingering 47 are that verdicts wit h 36 WcasSy• faced with many continental cas. outrageous* jury verdicts, Fidelity & Dep.- more New York City, members Stock Exchange : 29 21 ; 98 29 —— ir^co"^^!- 19 . 30 companies of the New York ; ;■ 85 53 5edeSi-!!i-?J Springfield—III . Lynch, *3l "k' * 25 48 u, s. Fire—-i— need American aid. 47 34 34 hazards. And v only rely on Merrill 18. greater risks it was logical that reserves should increase. lines carried greater from such instances learn to work out Jan. .12 # with salvation, instead of re¬ own lying * 28 47 * 40% 28 47 lines are more - Bankers ship,, Boston ins./——; great care. It should not be frittered away in a well-meaning multiple fire lines. The fire business ran along on a fairly even effort to help friendly govern¬ keel for many; decades, and-they ments by enabling them to post¬ were disturbed ;,only by the suepone the evil day on which they cession of hurricanes which started have to face the realities of their with one in 1938 and ran in an economic situation. It is largely because these governments have irregular pattern into the 1950's. We. have had; none that visited felt that they can depend on inland areas for several years. American aid that they have failed But when the fire companies to tackle their inflationary situa¬ tions with the required degree crossed over into the casualty field of vigour and determination. But in their efforts to develop greater for the availability of American diversification of business, losses aid in situations which these gov¬ tended to increase as the casualty that 40'/r Aetna insurance^, 28 4icf example, 4 Parent dated hazardous for the carrier than are with Major Affiliate Consoli¬ companies branch¬ ened by many ing out of their old set lines into newer ones the tendency is for the- free of Earned Premiums parents). writings is broad¬ As the base of not to be over- indiscriminate an affiliates of casualty be wise for therefore the United States to the it relates as 98%, or change,1 on ship. , •' , , . - . and other leading Exchanges, become is a now a corporation. partnership. New officers and be of directors will The named move is the corporation shortly. being made, ac¬ cording to Winthrop H. Smith, directing partner, to insure per-; manency of capital rather than depending on the individual part-, ners for the supply of. capital. ' A Top-Grade Conservative Investment THE BANK OF NEW YORK Bulletin Available on Kessler Opens Laird, Bissell & Meads 20 ties business, - Almalfiamatirtg National Bank aj India and Grindlays Bank Lid. Telephone: BArclay 7-3600 BeV 'L. A. Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 Gibbs, Manager Trading Dept • Smn* 'wfc. tnerialistx fn Ltd. Head Office: 26 BISHOPSGATE, ' '. LONDON. K.CJ London Branches; S.W.1 54 PARLIAMENT STREET. S.W.1 Bankers to *' the Government in: aden. nmri, uganda. zanzibar a somal1land Branches in: BROADWAY, NEW YORK S, N. Y Richard Kessler has opened of¬ fices at 20 East 35th Street, New York City, to engage in a securi¬ Stock Exchange AND BANK LIMITED 13 ST. JAMES'S SQUARE, Members American Office OVERSEAS NATIONAL GRINDLAYS Request Members New York Stock Exchenff* Herbert D. Seibert A Co., lee. V,j . ther there is next shown the same Lynch Will Become a Corporation and 900 in bees.i**; ot cross- alone,, Carrying it fur- company Pierce, Fenner & Smith, .70 Pine approximately 9,000 are casua.i';y , x on basis, the ratio of loss reserves to Adds Advice As There casualt? a have first given, on a . and brokers in the United States, uipare a with In- the -( of Merrill Addressing Service 32vf% %re consolidated basis.,.At the 1957 exposure Dealer-Broker about a accompanying table we up. proportionately -heavier : reconsolidated serves, related to earned premiums than does;;: another, the not be therefore a matter for re-- earned piemiums. Then the like chances are good that the first joicing. The United States could* data for the parent, company has mentioned is over-reserving.; Bjf of course, well afford to continue been segregated to show the result saying that, care should be taken losing gold for some time on the in .this connection of. the parent in comparing in that close attenweakening considerable A cies. United holding the gold - compIre But there are a number of reaindeed even to help them-;; yearly date) the comparable fig- sonably. comparable cases,': and in face of a major Com¬ ure was about 37%. " > when one of these companies sets American aid in major emergen¬ During the 'twenties Americans schedule pany to company in a or munist economic offensive. ize Trusteeship Argument verse is effectively. ad¬ an J^in^from, pom- premiums back around the 1946-50 period averaged out among over it difficult depleting their own reserves. But economic case for should the large part of the Amer¬ ernments could and should have redistribution. Until recently the ican gold stock be redistributed handled effectively without such agitation for * redistribution was among a number of countries the aid, inflation would not have met by the argument that, since United States might no longer be been allowed to proceed so far as the balance of payments of the strong enough financially to assist to necessitate drastic disinfla¬ United States was strongly favor¬ Britain effectively without risking tionary measures. able, the gold given away or lent an undue depletion of their own It would be infinitely better to other countries would soon find gold reserve. Nor would any of from the point of view of the free its way back again to Fort Knox. the recipients of the redistributed world if the governments of free American gold be strong enough countries were to be made to real¬ Nor is unanswerable. to make out premium unearned - recipients of American gold > be year*end r(not all ,companies restrong enough to help other coun-r.< port at the quarter or even half- of For to that care must be exercised in , Nor would; the occasions. major con- a as This reserve of losses to earned oil ■ ' reserve By frittering away their gold reserves, the United States would no longer be in a position generous concerted Soviet Britain's export some such redistribution. market is liable to deplete the Beyond doubt the United States British gold reserve in a relatively has more gold than it needs at short time. Under existing con¬ present, while most other coun¬ ditions the United States would tries have considerably less gold be able to come to the rescue, as than they need. On the basis of they did on a number of occasions the equalitarian principle which in the past. Thanks to their large fcas become the modern fetish, the gold reserves, they would be able a benefit whose for sarily in for criticism from time to time for out iVrenuircd whafpvpr countries applied. tribution of gold gold, and the United States came offensive toward such weak links. case would really help those they plans were put forward by ex¬ would remain weak links in the perts and pseudo-experts, aiming chain, and the Communists would at the redistribution of America's be able to direct their economic to 'agree may cation of the egalitarian principle Communist economic of¬ overlooks Again and again ingenious tries being' unwilling it the by ance • circumstances, < regarded axiomatic that any outflow of gold from the United States must necessarily be a good . American strong. so such allocated reserves well be asked whether the appli¬ strengthened their gold reserves at the expense of the United States. This argument to be for are.1 serves for insurance companies is insur- some measure of tax saving. This company to ..claims that will is>in addition ^ to ^salting awayt be resolved into losses. Earned equity that does not .appear! in premium volume is what is left of liquidating value. ; net premium. volume in a given ■_ ., . . , * . -v period after the deduction of ... ut it is importa t to point Definitionwise,; loss, reserves precisely* gold re¬ arguable long, however, or should it assume the financially weaker coun¬ larger proportions, it might well could increase their resist¬ be disastrous for the free world. ance since the it has come First World War, that to that been going on ever thing. In Good Thing? 'thaf"lias -been af- * Hartford with 90%, would hardly iected fensive. Indeed it is even . tion of gold, through the increase in the American gold reserve that has the point ance Einzig the of some world free the was serve power from 30 the to because of the United States is of paramount importance. During the coming years the cold war will assume largely the form of economic offensives which the Western countries have to re¬ sist in order to survive. In theory it may appear that, so long as the gold lost by the United States is gained by other free countries, the redistribution makes no difference financial over time to able to render immense serv¬ ices gold by the United States is a good thing. It is that from the point of view of the free world the maintenance of the supreme . in the n e a time -This Week—Jnsurance. Stocks One" sta^t'i'stic ond World War the United States There is, however, a much more convincing argument against the view that a substantial loss of United States economists within the United States take the view the outside omists Gold Loss Is = by - the**wide " development7-find it reasonable to "stay in "busiaccumulated goltf is released in, of multiple-linev Writings by the mess if, year-in and year-out, they the form of dollar aid to countries fire and casualty insurance com- were perforce obliged to set up that need it. Oh more than one panies has been the ratio of loss reserves of such nature; A beneoccasion since the end of the Sec¬ reserves 'to earned premiums, fit arising from high rates of re- was of their economic situ¬ aid should be only for major emergencies. ' By ARTHUR B. WALLACE that the United playing, in .possession of a much larger gold reserve than they possessed in the 'twenties** that role cisely From friendly countries to avoid the realities ation, and that our Bank and Insurance Stocks States .are Dr. Einzig ; Since then the influx of European gold to the United States; continued with few interruptions,* but the trusteeship argument has faded into oblivion. 'Yet it Is pre-^ Europe. Gold-Outflow Does the U.S.A. for in. trust Europe from ceived c Thursday, December 18,1958 .... (2526) 16 WOIICIOMM e WDIA. PAKISTAN, CEYLON, BURMA, KBNYA, Tanganyika, Zanzibar, uoanda. aden. somauland protbctorat^ Bob 1 iiiii 11 amp buhiiirh Rnm—i Volume 188 Number 5804 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .-. (2527) 00° people more States than there about : if, different four stand¬ points. One-is the current situat io n riii the.£;jy; :l • of per tinued be United States rise It , annual rise hour man and in an States.., Expansion, abroad of* about -i -mnn t? From + --a * i nhvJcn? Pends i j 1909 to date the standard ^ ^ in t h iefm which is A third is where " which c 1 o s we can be 0 9X discovery slower process. ? which rise Can .we expectosuch growth to continue?-!, have ' already indi- be and more " u " ceutical business be expected to continue. As I see it, the likeli- f.ood 1S distinctly m the affirma'There are a number of reasons that seem to me to point to this s the fact that it continued through *Jasrec®ssion a.nd wdl achieve ayear—wan new high in total volume this < in my opinion receives full achievement few industries have made.-AV ,; Total population nV%MA r-u growth ;; for ^ . LeAfd Af!? JJjJ? *f expansionary trends the Papulation constituent of this growth is likely to continue. services rose.v have; been happier conclusion, measure of aid in return, The prospect for continuation of pur-V?«jted -the evidence to suggest that long-term goods and increases better, ^•I^enf^9s.e"t and continuing or•of the industry is attested by Fur- thermore, within the free world, the. Mutual Aid Program, helps w a Can the growth of the pharma- ^ an +w!AILSfl Alri tiAf A +vA ™a: tu in the are we for, productive life. here and abroad is in my opinion quite-; the most important single fact for general throughout the economy. '} - Going beyond-population, we business institutions of all kinds The stock market has a vision • live in a country and a world seek- to consider. A focus on the essencunaiucx. x\ iuuus uii mt: The ' \sub j ect a iterms has- but let me add that ;got8"fhm.. - - . r -* j- the United States explained by- the statement that tolal chases of econom¬ trend. ic simple long- e business can 9* dlness ^rom many others makes more knnwlorteo now shortening-of the period a??11 at"whote-^AfeA^^other • countries in learning and Ss^^M?? EKill*w adapting methods known here— * summer are more1 Upon the and utilization of underway in the late spring- and. •♦ | where we a per impact of many diseases, . con- istihg knowledge to a rhueh greater. provided a steadily degree than can be done in the rising standard of living, and has United States: we are utilizing ; made possible a large rise in dismore fully the stock of present posable income, which is the in'■ knowledge, and our progress de^ come; left after taxes, 1 ^ " outlays of state and localgovern-1^ ments rose steadily.. Farmers, had vpt in Wmf a very good year. The cost of liv-/Au ing,. commodity prices sale,: and wage-rates didvxiiDt;: The ^ - population ■«: w°rker has grown. The great dim- rapid rate than that* of the United av- production worked world—will tinue for years to come at long period a communist in ! has improved and productivity abroad. likely that the expansioq abroad—both free world But, of the population has much than that. For and most seems 2 % .- This has decline. is my conclusion. The likely prospect is for conlong-term growth in the most factors ;! And it is in no small part thai&s to the better care and medication of people that working efficiency now c present ibusiness cycle. . would this population decades, there has been erage Ano ther • Cin- of barest ' subsistence* /- more rapid; rate than in the United States, and numerous factors are detailed regarding the continuing vigor of the pharmaceutical industry, including the fact that it has been little affected by the recent recession. The author pointedly warns against five' risks l which could ;;.prevent the predicted future from materializing.. • v current situation and out¬ size expansion with L course, will continue for years to come at a more from the I said, each person had only as the ; specialist opines 1959 will be the most prosperous year yet, and communist world expansion most likely of the cities important growth. , And •; marked the free world look 100 Economic ^ appraisal - of the current •? business cycle, long-range economic trend and, in .particular, the pharma¬ ceutical industry's outlook, is an encouraging one." The finance I want to try to give the views of increase is probably still larger here. f,: " Woodward's Mr. United cinnati. • Chairman, Finance Committee, Vick Chemical Co., N. Y. City the today. This the equivalent of adding would be *•By DONALD,B. WOODWARD* in are JI * „ age groups max aye , of these lone ranee* trends, ing cultural and economic progress tials oi xnese long range* trends ! r^e Hsers °*- medical care inciu^* mg pharmaceuticals have; been and more wonderful glory to come, with * more determination than and plans based upon taking ad¬ expanding as a proportion of. the in the future. / -.fever before in'history. /In this vantage of them, is the soundest of great present glory and greater to live est. The . But it should fourth view is . be noted country that the the Employment Act of and most secure basis for business in emloyment has been slow I Ulo in terms U1 .XUC rise III, production^; of the 1 lov in piUllUt^IUllj rise 1946 bespeaks national policy on management. Short range eco-; vn i ^ Which J-MVOt mqjor groups agree., IIUIJUL UULlUdUv/Ilo are f insecure^ U/j/in iy»n*»nocjlrt nnhci/1 AitnKlvr most nomic fluctuations die iilovtU1 L;[ regarding and this has very important po-There are comparable-,acts /and. and inadequate bases for plans vaniVllv thSA J+nAf risks — theru Donald B. Woodwari litical and policy implications, policies in every, country in the and procedures which affect the ^B. a^A9 A>t^J ; are. always Those businesses and b „ 11 at inn nfth i«{rp^ risks and it is wise to look at Also the lack of decline in impor- world. This country and the rest long run. " r,A AA-viu ic JAf \ them. On each of the four views tant cost and price indexes, and of the wqrld are devoting unprece-., those concerns which can take adthe Government's financial-prbb- Sclented amounts of resources, to vantage of the great^^ underlying^ only 1 shall state what seems to me the most likely course of events.-1 Jems .have increased fears of fur-: scientific: research. This pushes, trends in the economy of the world tha't shouid ronSSSS shall end up with certain specific ther , erosion, in the value of the. back . the .frontiers of knowledge will prove most enduring and most t expand anl? to do so more ranconclusions dollar. . and results- n a won.lcrful and. profitable. wlv E thftntM it^ idly than the total U. S. econorriy. I v V : The present situation thus con-. stimulating flow of new products Continued .increase in per capita III tains some contradictions and un- and services as well as better ways income makes it where we are « ... • • Where We ■ V Are — Business • The Current Cycle,.. Currently business activity as toy the usual indexes is tains solved problems. But let me to make • race to on are Pharmaceutical The jces. Many scientists believe that; con.- my TW most iikciv (■lii.ton goods and perform serv- Business people to give In the environment of 'economic probably merely approach- <? measured somewhat above : possible for more attention to more their health and to pay for it, And the large and growing,'research a spring; when about three quarters a ,.ycai ended. That decline was the third last t " recession in business in the United States Since World War H and all , mu „ , .. .» - . , J, T^e Recline in business orous ^5 ? expenditure .to have.i...... r; Af^ A ,irl?reas^ Faster - growth in the , been ^ at rate a past has 20 years about that double | of the GNP. Growth Rate Abroad industry and the foundations, for example — suggest a continuing and perhaps increasingly large . 1 , 1 sight. The liquidation of.:I ii. v.flow of new and-improved prod^The^^ve?v^frem^thTrecei#d£ inv&ntoHes is ending and some 'J;';But'W^ should not—and we do But while this industry has ben- ucts which will make for vigor in -cl^elfnow a^it haSfo Uri accumulation irt> i nven t pr teVis': our attention solely to efited by the general economic the industry> and contribute to the likely- Next year'should' be a bet-* the United States, Actually, dur- growth I've stressed, the pharrna-; expansion of the economy in gen*** :year^ tlmir thi^' ^g recep^ years, the rate of busi- ceutical business has been an im-. eraL ? ® ; normne^—Dersonal ineome-^-sub- Government expenditure will be? ^P^sion i ,n to to e /United portant contributor to the general ; And finally, this industry operrf^ie kS^Tof the maintained and probably rise: And; States, striking as it has been, has., economic expansion. For, it is ates abroadf and wiu contribute to decline have been obliterated and the important consumer continues "t^n .pne^of the slowest of any touks m no small part to the and participate in the more rapid ^the^ totalc^ose xo a new in thethe rest of the.greet advance in the medical care economic expansion there than is the total is-,now close to^new offered to-hiih and-.to buy it. worid—aud -this means both the of people, to which this industry mely in the Unlted states. ■ I ; In summary/T believe thato 1959 , the communist' contributes so much, that populaConsequently, it seems to me Simply stated, the business dewill be the, most prosperous year* ^ d—have been expanding at a- tion has grown as much as.it has. that the future is promising, that ^ha-t the future is nromisine. that cline from the late summer of 1957 the American*economv has ever greater rote than is the- United; The.decline in the death rate and Continued on page 104 to "the late spring of 1958 occurred -ihree have nroved brief and mild^^ seems in A . u., , , , i ^ . - in because - - total the of amount goods purchased declined. That is what accounts for all business declirtes. ; In reduction decline the chief occurred in purchases this seen, as measured by GNP, per-' States,.though the actual amount the increase in lite expectancy are sonalincome,industrialproduC--!t" tion and other, customarily used ;; , „. mdexes December NEW ISSUE 17, 1958 pf automobiles, houses and house-, hold equipment by consumers; in purchases of capital equipment- and inventories; and in purchases of United States, goods by "foreigners. Factors contributing to these declines in purchasing were automobile models that did not have as much attraction as in previous years, heavy burden of instalment payments, Where We Are - v * < : . . .. lessened ?— The Long-Term Trend business Let me now perspective. take i., , are a look in longer.' ... ~ r:. with a remarkably persistent growth record. While an this economy is B • well-known it seems to me that inadequate attention sometimes is given fact^ to the $2,500,000 C • Two Guys From Harrison, Inc. 6% Convertible Subordinated Debentures Due January 1, 1974-'; persistency and magnitude "availability^ and higher 0f the growth, or its underlying cost, of anoney for financing of constituents. I would like to stress both consumers and business, and the persistency and magnitude and yhigh prices and -belief- that prices underlying constituents and then might decline in a number of note some implications. lines, and a concomitant sharp There are now 18 times as many fall in corporate earnings. In all people in the United States as in this, there was some decline in 1820; there are now considerably *, the confident expectations of con- more than twice as , / . Price 100% plus accrued interest from December 23, 1958 * tteuing prosperity that had existed earlier. 4But during this decline in total purchases, it was notable that total personal income declined scarcely at all, and the same was true of total personal - consumption ex- many as when centlirZ beg^n. With such a large increase in numbers, the eco- nomic system would have Copies of the Prospectus may be as niay obtained from such of the undersigned lawfully offer these securities in this state. been enormously expanded even if peopie Jiad only the barest subsistence of food, clothing and shelter, The next decade, when the enor- penditures. While government in- mous number of war babies will come declined there was no re- be marrying and forming families, duction in Federal Government may well be referred to as the despite much talk, sexy sixties. If the experience of actually an increase, and the the past half a century is continued, the highest projection will be Bache & Co. A. C. Allyn and Incorporated Company , Bear, Stearns & Co. , « Blair & Co. Incorporated expenditures but ■ • „ Digitized^iatSSTNew York City, Dec. for FRASER , renseivaUve. io, loss. And looking omdo 1980, there may well be 100,000,- Francis I. duPont & Co., - Shearson, Ilamniill & Co. . 12 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2528) 1 . 'r I ;. lative . recommendations f thy Wctioh with:the Act. The revised * in con- a b n u m e r con¬ on substantial f o . ^ t ' J- '*-*:■ regulations do tain 'changes; from; the proposed regu\ lations that were; first issued on / r • BARNES * /' r. By WENDELL B. V :: ''V ' Washington, D. C. ~ there was which . , instances, and, in concern others over that . sig- . the statutes and to my. certain the regulations, knowledge some worked until the the morning 8:30—and our until as last week until Thanksgiving of late nesota, make country.-- pro- > it. of He on . tol . a duction Some of Thanksgiving large part of our staff item talked The * : Humphrey, by amounts. By ■ . in company: Small the Ad¬ Business to be lion are clear. ful as to persons possible planning to organize com¬ panies under the Act, to and Say had capital a company m, Wendell B. Barnes sistg'rit \ with good I want to express my tion which all of administration, and to process applications for 'they'll- will not find receptive and enthucensing of investment companies siastic investors. They must also with the greatest possible dispatch, maintain or have access to. reV; V • i Ingredients of Success • We serves, as tutions. - Essential do the all parts of the country. dividends and investment companies must earn a profit or they: a m u mini c oh of appreciaenthusiasm," sincerity and interest they have ries, rent, travel and taxes. This taken in their jobs and in the would not include any possible prompt development of a program paper to offices field intend make to certain Access that the companies which are or- enable a do other financial insti- to to will funds additional to provide ad- believe will bene- us Vestment companies"and" toa ial-ger degree bosses/ many small '' —Tn . - ibihw rnbrh«ri<: r menlion ' xar busi-: recent a 1 newsV" /<■:'-.}• - . him want it. out. is slipped out, the correspondent is removed. Most of the one time the fellows read the Russian rewrite their contents. United Nations other a forum, yet its friends as ment for peace serves it a; an¬ as is described great instru¬ and humanity. • Carlisle Bargeron I At present there is an organized for Eiscnhow">••: ! agitation on to set up the same er. Humphrey says he won't make sort of an arrangement with Chi¬ it public and the President hasn't na. It isn't enough that we be done so, either because he con¬ propagandized to death by Russia. skiers it unimportant, or because We should give China a whack he doesn't want to be a party to at it, too. some Humphrey propaganda. secret message . Anyway, the statement that he had a message and had talked with the Russian boss for eg hours was enough to keep Humphrey on the front pages foi- sevAll political Washipg- er^ days. GraHendm, Podesta To Absorb McAndrew SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.— k^Mf^S^staS^ , ^ - c . .. J--— .. Eisenhower and were disappointed when it was not made Public. ; > vr; 'The pe.fo.'mancewascnouKl. ing firm with headquarters in . ])0rt concerning the formation of however, for Mrs* Roosevelt a trade association of small busia Presidential boom off in to set favor of the. Minriesbtan. ;She. said he the best possible ditional capital or credit to a com- :ness investment companies whichtalents that are pany which it has sponsored, and ba<? been scheduled in New York hud the The successful which enjoys the growth expected city. I must confess that when r which operation of an investment com- when the financing was first pro- first heard about this proposed as-'- should pany, havp fniinrf frnm niiv \AAnA TPVtie nnin + caavi-i c cn nKxrirkin/ J-.'. ■. eiii. ii.ii- _U u i.^- ganized _ that; country Russians the papers and ntnumber « small business should company them for the If chev for eight hours and hit the headlines. sitiia-: Small Business Administration in- gave the of the in The company would have $30,000 a year with which to pay sala¬ dures work * able - Access to Additional Funds hold necessary p r oc e • ? ; Khrush' , , I assure a half-million dollars ot you that you are fortunate to have and surplus, earned 0% on it these particular staff members tell without any losses, and made no you about their phases of activity provisions for maintaining a re- under the program, since many of serve of any kind from its own you who plan to organize investment companies will subsequently assets. deal directly with these men. ' help¬ as • mathematics 'The ministration -> • with of out comes unless Khrushchev, uautucvj according to large about: the enthusiastic am "• / . We, in fact,, maintain about 25 newspapermen in Moscow for the sole purpose of spreading Khrush¬ chev's propaganda. Not one single I mean Day, and a opportunities for smalt business in amounts exceeding" those men- worked on Saturday and over the; financing that are offered-by the tioned in the Small Business In- vveekend in order to complete and Small Business Investment Act of vestment Act as a minimum re- print the regulations and have tfuiicmcui 1958. And it is ' ' ! quirement for the. establishment them llcie- al this JllccUilg. AI1U And ? : UlcIIl here at 1111b. meeting. and organization of an investment our intention aiS0) 0f course, to have them avail1 that him/ It.was shown throughout the u m- phrey of Min- on morning. worked them expense televised conference with a , as 1:30 H bert agency .went to the great back home. But it to get Hu-. Senator men early hours Most of their visits summer/ are unheard of remained for several occasions on morning —one savings and loan association*, brokerage and investment firms, to be affiliated with small business investment companies. of time the - , preparing Every Senator, it seems, at one is given prominence in the papers or another gets to Russia in of this country. One broadcasting . first . In By CARLISLE BARGERON matters deemed not 4 nificant when preparing the draft. : • : successful and some of the requirements it has to meet, in view of the new small business financing opportunities opened up by the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, are discussed by Mr. Barnes. The SBA head stresses, also,, the need for investment company to have access to reserves assets of other financial institutions, and the advantage of banks, company of the -News our had we Ahead we had not made some we intent- clear ; to what might make an investment as that found • Essential ingredients In 29. Oct. T'.y . Administrator of the Small Business Administration Thursday, Deeember 18,1958 ... have management spark available to them. Presidential candidates uiade. .She made known ot greatness, ot studies oTtodf from"private ernmental sources or from or "g^ ' to/; /re'/ttwr.reouiroracnls both. 0f course for operating knowtedee8of*1finance iness &busine^ management rnanagenmnt with all of its ramifications. successful .The investment an Dn dP J jnvesFment" Company, "either ment Act or least management of also deto a dealing with there t0 e pres. u- 1,1 hls plans and' lf they i j -n are running pell rtiell for the Presihasn.t ann0Unced it since. dency t He Robert A. Podesta T of small business investment com doesri t have the Rockefeller bilPanies, whenever organized, will lions but is a freer spender with to S. David 'SSstVi/my tho »e pies • * lTjlwml ent associations, ^The a^BiSSeS®^1- '-3Ut ^ '"tete^ Sd'" ■CWcaW will take to work » ^ ^ ^ Co., Incorporated, asswiations rSrraenting aH h^t fh^nemocretic principles I have named, ron- all in.ar^nvcust^ed jo. otherwise, should at with consideration company arfpssiniiuv i give "h,.'>'hr«' win built /SvSmmW?hv ttw: Massachusetts senator who suecGss-1'/ W tt'teew'We: management of financial institu- ST a Tucker over thebusi- & San Francisco, anoint announcement made Robert Pflrtnor A Podesta frXSn nf l^Ianaging Podesta M On Jan. nancing through the equity capital tional funds in the form of credit capital, unless other draschanges are made, sometimes in management itself." ~ new tic re ■ . . . */inTfSi only to access opportunities, it a j• a is . . financing likely to have distorted view of what is worthconse- quences through poor investments. I know of one successful company has carefully examined than 2,700 applications sub- more mitted to it and has selected less than 50 in which to invest its funds that I this do not ratio is , mpanfj{a to irrvniv be expected of all companies, since other companies may have other policies. A ^ . , l ]0^.0S c^ reSulations with special?.ln,a oomber of fields, I have general agreement, for a v^rie^y reasons, that it is to the advantage of banks savings and loaJ1. companies, and brokerage and investment firms to be affili- FC°m?-any ^aS ated^vith the few while and may suffer the which . discussing the Act and our route. Frequently, a business which is losing money will not benefit from the injection of addior T investment new Small Business Companies, . The °"1y disagreement ?ccV.r seems to whe^ th^ specialists begin discuss the advantages that ac- prlv/te individuals in the f01^10" °f » PomPany. I for one ^Mipve ^ definite ad¬ ?rue vantages to individual investors, but here 'I Pr0,bably neither the numbers within a few months. Russian leader is that he held the There is John J. Bergen on Pearl Harbor in "Navy" r Rear head J. Admiral of John J. « Bergen, John no talkers facile gather in Senate. the He town on up to lengthy the Senate floor, then his papers and head up address some He group. President of usually has something to say, too. the He is very is When he the States, writing in the ... was elected Mayor of Minneapolis in his early '30s, he of txmG nor th© plac© to discuss Mi, "Navy," seldom dull. boastfully told his wife to watch his smoke. He was going places, December issue he said. term advantages that league soffiaccrue to deferent groups, cial publica- de-taulthe type® as branch opera¬ a Tucker. speech Navy continued the Senate floor, without repeating himself. He is one of most on & United be tion of has been known to make a League of the 1, 1959, the San Fran¬ now being con¬ by McAndrew & Co. will business ducted phrey being able to talk that long. He has frequently orated that long Co., Ltd., New York City, and Bergen hours. question about Hum¬ attention for eight latter's cisco in tionably He is serving his second the has Senate and them eating Cruttenden, Podesta under management of David S. the Both men emphasized that sub¬ stantially all of the present staff of McAndrew Co. & Cruttenden, Podesta members of the New of be re¬ & Co. are York Stock Exchange and other principal ex¬ changes. The firm maintains of¬ fices in cities 13 in 49 commu¬ nities principally in the Midwest. Head office of the firm is in Chicago with York. branch in New : : a . . . . unques¬ out will tained. Robert, A. Partner Podesta, • ; Managing of Cruttenden, Podesta, his hands back in Minnesota. ,mg who is in San Francisco conclud¬ *n. Preparing regulations inter- Lesson An® _on' on He is tied in with oi'gamzed John J. Bergen of ing negotiations, said, "The exten¬ It does, however, point up the fact preting the Act, we have sought labor and the more radical farm Pearl Harbor" and the sion of our firm's activities to the future. that investment companies must to develop policies which will perelements. He says that he talked fast growing and vital Pacific select their investment opportu- raft the formation of companies as.much as the Russian leader did Two With Hill Richards J nities with care, and what may a good chance of operating breader^etail" distributing faci™ appear to be a good investment, successfully. We do not have un(Special to The Financial Chronicle) thing to me is that Khrushchev ities and fast coast-to-coast wire in a person's original judgment limited authority under the Act LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Ray W. got in a word. service. may or may not prove to be one in .dm preparation of these reguStrangely enough, Humphrey and Robert F. Keitel in the light of subsequent events, lations but must, of course, follow Caldwell "Through a new, direct Chi¬ was cautious in putting out It seems to me that another cago-Hew York -San Francisco have become affiliated with HiU K^usheheXpropag^da - - sential. ingredient of an invest- SetLC°av?flabilitvbof ^unrU^n ___ "~r- •Fr«m a talk by Mr. Barnes the American Management before Briefing-Session, New York City, Dec. 2, 1950. cefved on the^^nlpH ^cr,nL+Jnl objected to the statutory provisions themselves rather than to . Richards & Co-» 621 South Spring this country. " That is ~ more than wire, which also extends to all Street,^members of the Pacific can be said of four publishers and our branch offices, we can effect Coast Stock Exchange. Mr. Cald- rapid service correspondents. Periodically they on for quotations of and r,;gula"onf Tbe^ counts well was formerly with Marache, f^hVhev wWchi^Sdereda executions foand our customers on t W1" ^ subJec|to further Dofflemyre & Co. nation with Wilson, Johnson & Higgins. as we examiprepare future legis- Mr. Keitel wafc journalistic triumph. What they bofb listed write about what Khiiishchev said rities." unlisted secu- Volume 188 Number 5804 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle , 2529) starts, heavily conditioned by be un- about up 15% from the no marked improvement foreign tra<}e in the months There is increasing evfc dence that more of our products suggest certain political factors (EHA, VA,: depressed levels of 1958: All these By DR. EMERSON P. SCHMIDT* rate . $479 to $480 billion in 1959 and $500 billion in 1960; and J- (3) revival in capital goods and auto industry would give added strength to recovery, which give the expansion factors Unlike the an overwhelming margin. "prosperity has to be earned." stronger forces. and than the factors Production, 1958.J there several what reduced in^^ Product, the/ overall Dr. Schmidt E. tories to of activity, This is $4 which in contributed ancf' in started quarter rate of 1957 ($446 billion) before the recession took hold. This represents a dollar improvement of nearly $25 billion year in ago. part to Unthe growth in the labor force, was still 1.3 million higher in October of this and than year earlier, year a rise seasonally this winter remain higher may in to .. costs and Most of the unemployment is concentrated in the manufacturing Wmi tv» nnflv* d 1 <■ /> w ^ .1 upon 1956, jiist when the ne w? minimum were into: into ., wace/l" went. wage.; went effect.': Even : effect.*; Even : ..though an increase affects du-ectly only a small number of cases, it of the a c? > / « > known. Yet, it is difficult to attain than in 1958, they will continue strong capital goods booih. Thi& Is, the 33%* uncertainty Manufacturers' ceived au^uuc have $26 prospects appear The F. W. Dodge Corporaexpects total construction 4/% O Cr! outlays to rise about 3% next year, some. tion -hiiia * "I il. sector, primarily in durable goods industries. Employment in manu¬ 1 1. . . * _ billion The re- upward investment •••..i wage and fringe in Farm marketings and net income have risen substantially in 1958, running counter to the economy as a whole. While gross farm income in 1959, may be close to the 1958 levels, net income is likely to be down somewhat, due to increasing operating costs and some declines in prices, particularly, hogs and, possibly, cattle in the last half of the year. re- unabated. As redevelopment move forward, they lead to saleable products. Then new capacity, equipment and, particularly, modernization are needed. This is bound to pay off in terms of new products, new processes which generally require at least new relatively search and for machine government fisCai 1959) or tools, supply and stimulate; up- money W . "ents. • iP ... _ Money and Credit ': dividends, farm, business and fessional income, interest ments and, wage rates, rise of transfer payments Exports from the United States have declined considerably more new slightly abovothe recession low. debt is ptting un- likely to result ip improvement in, durable goods sales, including automobiles. New auto sales should reach level a in 1959, as million 4.3 close to 5.5 million against constitute in figure of about would a 19581 this than; 25% more •! . :ntPr(u,t rates "reaching ^ . ' ,' ,, speed ot me recovery ana discount and rates rLiseTho £ stock _ * ployment compensation, OASI, veterans payments, etc.) helped to maintain total spending in the re¬ cession in spite of a drop of about $9 billion in "labor income.""■ * Personal Consumption * Personal consumption expendi¬ dropped less than 1% from the prior peak to the trough of tures the recession and billion dollars cession peak. now above are the several pre-re- Expenditures largest drop, annual declining rate of nine over from an $40 billion in the first months of 1957, to a $1 of expenditures for durable goods, however, consumers normally spend about $6 en nondurable goods and services, Expenditures for services- inevery - creased in every quarter throughout the recession. -Expenditures for nondurable goods by the sec¬ ond quarter of this year, exceeded therpre-recession *An address Business by Outlook Dr. peak, Schmidt" Conference d. 9, J958. - 1957 even the .for 1 the against as volume to 1959 of 1958, for billion in will 1959. an increase only a 1% offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these securities. made only by the Prospectus. total of $52.3 But the gains for be rather Industrial construction in All major public are categories expected to 12%; sewer of is share) Price $6.50 per share \ . be obtained from such of the undersigned legally offer these securities in this State. Copies of the Prospectus as may may Michael G. Kletz & Co., Inc. Milton D. Blauner & Co. Incorporated of the worth them per go projections for the private sector by categories or types of constructioil Common Stock (Par Value $.10 and water, 9%. The extreme unevenness Corporation of up; in the case of public housing. 36%; military facilities, 16%; highways, The Narda Ultrasonics the private sector may drop as much as 15%; office and warehouse, 4%; public utilities, 3%. construction 60,000 Shares in from uneven, with nearly 80% of them in two sectors —housing and highways. Private construction is expected to rise about 4%, and public, about 14%. The projections of the Architec¬ tural Forum prepared last August by Miles Colean do not differ much from these figures. $35.6 billion rate in the second quarter of this year or by nearly 12%.' For 1958, for durable goods showed the an The offering is construction outlays for 1959 over dollar noting; " about half facing decline in 1959. Hallowell, Sulzberger, Jenks, Kirkland Aetna Securities & Co. Herzig, Farber & McKenna Corporation This unevenness suggests varying degrees of unused capacity and demand, and less than early full recovery.^. Since expenditures on housing represent nearly 40% of total construction, the rate of new housing buying ... _ NEW ISSUE in bot- 1115av.. ■ . possibility increase a ' spring and early sum¬ mer of 1958, has been reversed, The demand for savings funds has been heavy. The IU1F1UV^U atull improved availakiiity 0f mortgage :money in¬ crease(j housing starts in the last torn in late n ^ pro¬ 7% im¬ provement. The large and precipitous drop than our imports. Imports have requirements. If wage deremained relatively stable. Most man(js continue to exceed normal of the major foreign economies productivity improvements the have stopped expanding, and some . .-■■■ ' /wmaaIo/I 4^ oLaitt c»HrrKf rlonlinn vTViia utaiilrl C-OtltWlllCCt 011 p(LCJ6 J, (J ( (a good barometer) is expected to show a slight decline. This would pay¬ a ^ the' outstanding balance now only physical volume and new housing starts remaining about same. (Estimated housing of , balance in recent months, leaving machinery, ball bearings for producers durables, and the like, have shown only moderate improvement. Tool and die volume This announcement is neither and the (unem¬ _ Instalment debt repayments and extensions have been Toughly in , starts—1,160,000.) The Departments of Commerce and Labor see (Nov. 17, 1958) the increase of (offl- deficit be financed In may to pre-recession inS consumer ■■ Other Factors search and development has gone on The cially estimated at $12 billion for* slow down re-em- Wlth disposable income rising, a Unemployment is not ; Pew period of growth ™ outstand- ployment. per 1957 levels. Unfilled orders are $8 However, November elections the at pressure will running $27 in the The maintenance in approved, mw« with facturing (October 15.4 million) is nearly two million below 1953. • been to orders new e™ent' " "0t "CW at least not trouble- or 1959. to $9 billion below a year ago, the decline being found almost entireThe key economic indicators of ly in durable goods. Manufac- the National Bureau of Economic turers' sales in October were still Research point upward, but do 2% under the same month in not suggest an early resurgence 1957, of boom conditions. / Orders Construction for liquidation month, about $3 billion above the likely to drop recession lows, but still below levels in 1959. over, more is'^hot^^hfle h^prbfUs ^*ilLbe_higher :;This would tend, to increase the /195". Thfli some for increase WagC ^ part, commercialto banks, than up W through the fi^^sioir decline will be 195?" Perhaps, the "greatest ' element i of/ hsed1 by labor leaders- to wrest Construction u favorable, sector of the economy; and in that . the political uncertainties. 1959 force. . hv cnntUin rebuilding of inventories in 1959, thereby encouraging some re-employment. The major doubts for 1959 run in terms of expenditures for new plant and equipment, the automobile industry, the rise in labor cent of the labor as a per *, „ economic about j incomes, October than in 1955-57 both in the aggre¬ gate and Index, it started to rise in March, and concen- near-term 1 expenditures ventory liquidation is about a Delaware in- There will be due the the Total employment exceeded 65.3 million m October, about 750,000 October in Greatest Uncertainty low. It will 11% «ow much idle capacity we now have or .what, it may mean for liquidation reached ari annua! rate of over $8 billion in the first half of 1958, accounting for much of since the first quarter of 1958. the unemployment and decline in Personal income, which declined labor and other income. Its influonly from $351.8 billion to $347.3 once spread from manufacturing billion (annual rates), or 1.3%, is through transportation and much running $12 to $14 billion higher of the remainder of the economy. now than it was in the recession By now, it appears that the in- below and mpv is will the year ahead. in „ inventories protection the world evidence Lehigh'. Valleys--#-heavy peak of $91.3 billion in and September of 1957, activity billion above the peak employment, increasing .v some- of end tariff The Federal Reserve raising the legal minimum creased by $3.8 billion, rising to Philadelphia projects 14% wage from $1 to $1.25 or $1.50. a $49 billion rate in the third manufacturing invest- After three to four years of quarter of 1958. About 75% of the ment in metropolitan Philadelphia stability in the Consumers Price dollar volume of bond issues voted decline a August is currently $450 billion annual a the are t>e*hg priced out of markets. The demand Bank of inventories b^gin- close '«&*■ A modest Jarger .concessions, although most volatile comnonent of or.?'but steady rise in manufacturers' everyone knows that wages and our p orders and sales in the months?wage increases,:are paid out of economy; it goes from plus to ahead would dissipate this cloud, sales and not out of profits. minus. After a build-up of inven¬ National running at anu is of exnlained ■* Labor and Wages The possibility of a steel strike next July will induce considerable first an much i*?'months^ aVn ^iiA Investment Gross. rate. miia thin severe be the investment. the thomrh it recession, can in oirecovTvy ^ Iralion o£ divcrsifted activity. even liquidation of hiri* economic more decline . a some- / measure was 'Thereto ventory is continuing, best recession thine- . but at rate. in of Whi" havJbe™t started >: - quarter month n™ The Apri,l trough been vigorous re.cove r y last second the recession. short: are tive factors to which the eluded The ^nega¬ be noted. though Concludes Currently, total conemployment sumer expenditures are running about $5 billion above the pre¬ vious prosperity peak. should rise 5 %j But are contractionist incomes abpve this time, year ago at a expansionist construction , our steel inventory building, particuTotal government (national, that the decline in plant and larly 1.n the second quarter. This state and local) purchases of goods equipment expenditures (from may Sive a false sense of boom. and services have increased from $37.7 billion rate in the third Strikes and labor turbulence are a $87 billion annual rate in the quarter of 1957 to $30.3 billion likely to increase in 1959, par- third quarter of 1957 to a $93.3 rate in mid-1958) is tapering off ticularly, if recovery seems firm. rate in the third quarter of 1958, and, possibly, bottoming. It is not Wage and fringe settlements are and will continue to increase at clear that any strong expansion hkely to exceed productivity about this rate—$6 to $7 billion will be experienced in this sector improvements by a wider margin 1959—a good share of which in 1959. McGraw-Hill's survey "than in 1958, thus giving another wiu t,e spent on construction— projects a 1% rise for 1959, but a thrust to cost-push wage inflation., already mentioned. In the past decline of 3% in manufacturing There is. considerable political talk year, state and local purchases in- (1) expansion will continue in the period ahead; (2) GNP should rise by $25 billion to reach a new high of bat not by of There assumes: edge : tend td move with great volatility and will be watched closely. / half of 1959. Businessmen's economist realistically weighs and assesses the expansionist and contractionist forces in the economy and an ahead. A fair guess is 1.15 to 1.2 million starts for 1959. But the high starts rate after mid-1958, assure a high . Director of Economic Research, Chamber of Commerce of the United States, Washington, D. C. ih FNMA, etc.), is of key importance, r. 13 Maltz, Greenwald & Co. Stanley Heller & Co., JRoman & Johnson December 17, 1958 . . . , • .. . , 14 wThe Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2530) before, they fear one anothei; ever The single customer for agriworld." \ largest less, and are more tolerant.of for- cultural products in the eign ways. And no one can tell / ! Tne estimates Enropean Common Maiket Thursday, December 18, 1958 .... the Common Market the Free .or, Trade Area. Greater self-reliance in Europe will reduce Europe's that the what far-reaching : influ-, agricultux al imports of the six ^dependence on the U. S i A. and radio, television, and even countries in 1956 amounted to'vscrve as a stronger bulwark visiting soccer and hockey teams $9,20u,000,000, or more than one- against Russian encroachments, 'have had on national mores and. quarter of the total world figure. Increasing the political and ecotoday And American Business ences By ARNOLD R. BEARDSLEY . ' .. attitudes. Manager, European Operations Ebasco Services Inc., New York ' on Western Europe : outlines the huge potential opportunities for American industry and commerce rapidly evolving in new economic group movements abroad and urges Consultant - ' American business to appraise kind of economic competition. . the .street has selling world Atlantic '• Tr ./V ■} atomic . Common Market officially desigEuropean Economic Community is a postwar developnow as or, meht "'T'/v energy. gium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. These three countries, . ^ ; . ._ • to - trade and in- commerce in national boundaries, tariffs, and other factors limiting herent assistance ices. They proposed to integrate their national let of goods and economies serv- to and integration with other European countries belonging to the Organization of European Economic Cooperation Economic^ (O.E E C.). Then one after another Germany, Italy, and France adopted these trade liberalizing rnnppnk Ttnnlipit in nil concepts. Implicit in all thpir their thinking to pool efforts, talents, the promote idea financial and of assistance the was determination to cooperate in the fullest sense in the development of atomic energy dustrial purposes. pooled for peaceful inThis organized is referred to as effort Euratom. fully now cognizant that self-help its most, imperative need, World events The are is (3) for pnum- cally rent backward " in the Near — Economic pean fUn "Cnrnnhnn the A fniviio European Community being. the Euro- Community Atomic officially and Energy into came Businessmen indus¬ and trialists in West Germany, France, 1 i1 J 1 Italy and were i^ » the Benelux ' countries mentally well prepared for this official countries, II, had gcther step. The following fact in as an already economic War to- come unit. owing this, in 1951, the six Folcoun¬ tries, with a consumers, had put ipto effect a Contrary to been 162,000,000 widespread misgivings, taken benefit of market for coal and steel, common and total of these doubts steps successfully all six a had the to countries i xi. (6) integration has taken standards of living and wages. A rough idea of this is given by comparison of the tapita share of the annual gross p, per from ug m $450 in Italy, to $1,200 Luxembourg, • rnn sz,50U the in The speed U. of peans, and losses S. than • program even certainly observers. by less of this is not Euro¬ so by in underdeveloped S. A. There is longer an / Belgium will be overseas no and under ' a effect A market. European lected productivity many teams thousands of and Other Nations and by ignored be » ,, kind this of cannot ; • neighboring countries or by the large. How will it affect world at se- mi/4 industrialists oil movement magnitude 144-4-1« labor a 4-—4 - or Switzerland, or i«?tratinn istration, have r!ti J?1* returned from the oth^r EVroPJ/an countries not inc^udedits weight? Will Germany m .eufix\,r.?1a^ Fr&nce carry U. dominate f S. A. to their own countries '"3• that nnrifv How Market? will Can Europeans really forget their rivalries and animosities. °ductivity de- old and market. They And what does the U. S. A. think about it? These, and similar a recognize 'enn„nnt^v?ff ?^*maSf ^10~ f0?\.^be mos^ Par^' Pfr.7 without mass mit no definitive answers. But it ave contributed d market* and contributed Europe's knowledge greatly to and appreciation of what make living standards in the U. S. A. the highest in the world. Another factor is is the ^ afJect the United Kingdom? ic mandPd mass a no longer To be sure, a "tourism." privilege or a It cus- . appears certain that the principal countries concerned to . are . . Food , and^ the solution of prob- lems with the passage A prepared trusting to positive ahead, go results recent and in un- it meeting a October ol that appears oofAnnAnn , growing demand a £rhnowv and methods 'uSA; Similarly,,in. this from * con- P"".- study of time. made by '"president 'of^'the dS " Board of and Trade ® a member 0f the British Cabinet, on showing an accelerating rate are o < T_ recognize not only the advantage of being able to export -from Europe to world markets at prices morev favorable eventually also but U.S.A. the from deriving from advantage than clear a an ex¬ . 1Q-ft Franni«rn - tross-pollination of ideas between and Tn llr,+ovr,QT.t<a European thic American their rvmnontinn tnTte thT to note that, d maY be interesting SesS nrcw^ing^^an&om of the USA meraei. the S S—//n ! British Commonwealth of rNa tions, and all of Western Europe. the Whatever he be, motivation ethnical etnmcat new new may economic economic and and groupings are the order of the day. In rapid succession, we have heard South panjze lines of movement a American a Common simiiar model;" next among countries Market or- along the Eurooean h little countries to the to and isiands Gf the Caribbean are federating to form a vpHpratioiv finallv Cairo it j and 'reported West Indies from that African- 1947 to January 1958 in the Netherlands alone, a total of 106 American companies have erected plants, owned them of 70 as and 36 subsidiaries wholly in co- (»vucu wu»iuidu» mm ^ iii w operation or partnership with domegUc Netherland Another and compdnies. development of recent is importance growing the financing of research work in Eu- instead of bringing European scientists and technicians to the rope yt r< a U.S.A. A widely read magazine reminds pmat fn chanee«? world international that two us taken havp in trade nlace ^ars recent Asian COUntries are promulgating The first, Russia common market to offset what they consider to be an economic quantity during the 20's and early 30's—is now emerging dramatic- a thrpat from the Furonean organ- nllv a<? a maior — an unknown nroducer threap from the European organ alolyea^ a Thi Se^nd These world-wide movements f0ward new economic amalgamations clearly call for constant appraisal by American business interests. They may well become battlegrounds for fierce new a kind of economic S. A. and and warfare, the Agricultural Organiza- American investments/in "Europe change of technical values and a /->«« „ little Austria, ^ Thus, year. BrUish of this movement, Revolution. Effect nations 17 A."ids revolutionary, and Spaak of Spaak of that the historica creative citizens. trade the this Minister NUnister v common to ;the not was consumers. fortunately, minimizes the fear of international It - pected to follow from I that of the Thus, in effeet, the six countries will become a supra-national entity with 162,000,000 intelligent, discriminating pressing need to take up unemployment slack. This fact, intensified orv the form unacceptable °lU SlgniS may P greater than French a competition b .... for specialized industriaL^-machih- til July 25 that the deadlock was of growth. Leading American broken, and full agreement is ex- companies with plants in Europe resoufebshf tv.*; says economic virtually full employment and therefore fnr cou^tries^H1®'; cpmmonmarket of 285,000,000 member far-reaching far-reaching standard 0f the average family is higher than ever before and rising at a faster rate than in U. nower fundament'al,, living the to £?roun of oih before, and the ever > A. aP European countries today are betoff nations ; Pree Trade new vest Also, it should be observed that ter large, :<faSt-growing^market f will need to be fed by a greatlY increased domestic production sup- x nmorom provisions areas. and /t .. . • to ameliorate unusual hardr and atomic outweigh temporary displacements. * and ® ^ 19al, tk/ • European/econ- °* a over-a11 ^eneral welfare will far a evolution understood American compared with o market common well as tt y? . all Create rope, ac¬ gross national manded and made possible by products of these countries, rang- . complish this, convinced that the a national U P°o1 to deve}?P industries in Eu- . a place with couniries ot auite dissimilar countries of quite dissimilar - (8) Last but not least; to inte¬ grate and develop the electrical lpntorl this Make (7) .; their personal and national loss to comprising It should be borne in mind that . mblds convertible.. And apparently they are prepared to pay the price if necessary in con- rerned. i i that lher<r seems to De no?aouDt,m tbe anotherf^f Community (E.G,.S,E.) in needed. will of part 1948 Euro- P U) Coal European ^-JL': 1? ?, ^conomto ?11,lps suffered ^ companiesunder ..c n m c the conditions, and to in- ofams in 'the ti td Union >(E Europe of become mavket • East 10 European countries xnai tnen Benelux World that led markets best do Economic ,Co- . . like to enjoy the huge and growing the Organiza- harmonize r..; The prospective program for Equalize wages, fringe benefits and social the , integration; ■ of the above all demonstrate countries EuroDean would omists and industrialists that this move luu , that American business which ous led which 1947 (O. E. E. C.) tarn in Payments will find going rougher in other partsof the world. It is quite obvi¬ the the (5) affecting the flow/ of fuel to Europe; the disappointments of the United Nations uiic where • This year, on Jan. 1, which bteah 'benefits ih the member-countries.; groupsof recur- countries, difficulties in of European operation government where needed. economi- " Plan for tion do£bie/p*i*irtg^ tfidfe;5*: Cusfo^ to freely 1948 ?nd the Permit labor \ ' XIUJII in Common Market closed to its npan this supports and export. (4) the risnationalism and started to the formation of >.;/ all , berations of the cold war; Marshall to with contribution development import into the coming lviarKet. Market. domestic and double advantage a ma^TuTed goodrarid Eire, Iceland. Portugal, Greece, Turkey and, perhaps/Finland. uniform Remove prJce; aggressive spirit of independence Market—and those less intimately American goods on that there; is related geographically, namely, of the plan puropses Establish far//enough;/ For go a> Similarly Remove Common ;ommon major ing may follows: as duties political, producer, and a ^11 exporter"; all the reveran as main (2) , rapidly changing pattern of international politics such as the emergence of force, a rtrrmiinn growing Market the all tariff- barriers between the six countries. . Russia * - / (1) the and within , Free Trade Area Europe: -one, the -benefits - of/ a comprising a total of 17 countries large fast-growing market of 162 and 285,000,000 consumers. The fcto 185 million consumers, and two, other countries, additional to the ' the advantage of exporting to six/comprising the European world markets from European Common! Market, would be the plants. As expressed by an execuUnited Kingdom, Denmark, Swit- live of the Ford Motor Company zerland, - Austria, Norway and before a Senate House Ways and Sweden—constituting those coun- Me^ns Subcommittee on Foreign tries geographically or economi- Trade and Policy: v:,/ cally contiguous to the Common »pjlLe U.S.A. may find the Euro- they are comthat, by 1970, of any kind manu- hindrance- and or not proposes so with labor. timely and generous help, and is flow it does national boundaries without cross _ to the Common Marketbut dhinks'^/ Some companies now recognize to reduce tariffs pro- merchandise Marshall Plan, it is certain that the war?s aftermath would have been as devastating as the war itself. Europe is grateful for this the free nlnrinsf thp nrnfit nof.pnti'alitip* tvf effort/mustjtfi is/reason,theUnited Kingdom accruing to'them by producing Common Market factured the under daii- ,t»-» •«i-»«- M The plan proposes, over the next 12-15 years, II left Europe economic .... appreciates-that aim and gressively until pletely removed ' Twelve years ago, World War — victor and vantoms Union, sought to abolish quished.a 1 ik e —decimated and among themselves the barriers bled white. But for speedy U. S. the Benelux Cus- happily termed common ; -Contributing Factors - t The Master Plan for the European Today this _ ., nomic strength of this important A ai extend into the economic" and politieal fields. concept is unfolding with surprising rapidity, and businessmen, not politicians are leading the parade, ' in He ■ the pattern to follow. originally initiated by Bel- r\f'ririhi4of ww ^Vi-i t y- forces, is only one'part; bf solution. the modern mass producundertakes pooled to ™ 'Agreements, ltQ/r dnter.T; 3htd/-#ie>hew;. plants or venlarged exisving MatketiAs^ c^^tuted^plafnts-. in "Europe/ OtJKers are ex- 'I even that seen e a effort defense armed the free competitive system and ;; The European it is nated, the shifts as; Europe on * „ (NATO), organized ; favorable than from the U. S. A., Mr/.! Beardsley depicts need for large amounts of capital and other tion based condemnatibn^oi-if. ^Logically/too, markets at prices more -requirements : ■ , ' f * European Free Trade Area She found itdifficult, IpP'account :.y--Many leading American- com/ -Of her; -Commonwealth ;/tr a,d e panics, since the war, have erected well communist*ais European by Soviet by as constantly this new and fierce Besides indicating the advan-; tageous position of American plants located abroad in within this fast-growing market and in exporting to the . ' r ■'/-.■>'/;/•/%-% "'L.' rapid devel- * ./he rarca 0f the free world will reduce the financial burden* now cairied Eu/^-by the. U. S. A. afid also afford fear of Russia and by RuS&amrferppeanCom%)n;^arket^||id//tt^mew! opportunities rif ar .foreign sistance to the plan, as evidenced i^e same time, an ecbnbr^ic'threats trade. / ' Undoubtedly, opment of the European- C<j^bh'-/!/'?The'^Jnlted- JKihgdemMarket has been motivated• /by-,'djgnized/grea'^prd«»'ise-ltt--itte The U. the prostrate a and ago—is decade ex- Europe-ex- panding its economy rapidly and, collectively, taking decisive steps to safeguard its progress. The nations of Europe are prepared to take real risks to restore the ideal of free enterprise, sound money, and the profit motive. Common Market ttpm of only the gentry and The tionTfThe United'Nations' mayTe Population and Trade Statistics it was a dream visualized The typical American reaction long rich to travel abroad. Today in suggestive of an awakening apThe Organization of European ago by Victor Hugo and later by it: is also tbe student, the preciation of this new market and to the Common Market program Economic Cooperation forecast^in many forward-thinking Euro- but, f> ,the baker> and junior-its potentialities. The F.A.O. says is' one of general approval re- 1955 that Europe's Gross National peans and Americans who S 0 arJercros?ing national that, contrary to widespread fears fleeting a positive answer to the Products will rise 80% by 1975. advo- boundaries and learning to appre- .in countries outside the Common common — if superficial — ques- From 1951 to 1955 it had already ^ k . , cated to . . such union as the answer Europe's age-old quarrels .bloodshed. • . a And, naturally and the ciate the good, though different, They (3uanties of the foreigner. have a this development beneficial an?ag°nistic in spite of porting countries; ILS A iJtunrr Jm-L .! &eir blstorlc rivalries and wars. y P as Knowing one another better than was Market, "The creation effect for will ex- tion: "Why don't you folks get together instead of cutting one an- and continues— other's throats every few years?'* of the Common Market has brought into being the And, officially, the U. S. is pathetic to the sym- development of increased 27%. T. . TT Q npnartmpnt /ODUiation of nf the glves tbe P°Pulati°n of tbe Continued on page six 108 Volume 188 -'Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . tivity and enlarged tax revenues can work to reduce the deficit. In addition, the monetary authori3? -ties are alert to the need for antiinflationary measures. Furtherr J. P. ; By HARRY A. BULLIS >/. K./.V ; Chairman of the Board, General Mills, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn.1 A food industry leader envisions banner a > for overall J year economic activity and for the food industry'in 1959., The ; recovery pace, according to Mr. Bullis, will depend upon pub- j lie's acceptance of new autos, new houses and "availability of ^ • the > and action v have greater popular support and increased plant-equipment expenditures.) vP'*.P.: Doubts causal factors behind price rises in 1956, 1957 and The mortgage , money, : 1958 will be present in 1959 and 1960, and notes better under? •. . months has ment will > carry indications outlook for-the food indus-t tional nrodUc- tion:'' of-';: eoods - the 1958 Twill the good augury/for ;195£P->P/P op<mr mark reached largely ' the vthe public upon of the-new ance s acce^-1^prpve automobiles, the, money, optimis¬ tic enough believe to plant that this improve- ment in output will continue first half of entire year ner together^with. increa^d> an(i ™nd Jpmem eq vqu.p.i.cu.. Harry A. BullU ;- — S m ice" r demand time saving, that in/prepared which require " Inflation T the nutritional quality of ^ the for diversification in the diet, and an of the; convenience houses new third quarter of '57/-" am .dynamic economy which tteW mtmihs''ill"dewind: W* desire 0f thelivi,,S- Third he standard of months ahead will depend is. the housewife to pre-• - 1 ot£rntJ%T innew?? plant off sur¬ yious high in H fourth / quarter pass oV. and equipment -is highly imporProspe nty in the food busitant to . economic progress.•' The ness- . First is the growth m fact that?;, ?" a -/turning point , was * PORRktwn—more mouths to feed reachedvbefore the end; of 1958 is >e.J?ry ^e^r' Second is the growth' and;^rvi^ea in • was no thf vtor ^ that'eross na-'4'ffifMMHBBBHBI : '• I '■// The rate of the v: are - ' • equipment***business. In . second4total I5;!* of: the, 1958; andthe i? 8^ ?n dol-, an<* third quarter of improve-i the fourth quarter. into111959. The capital investment and will Food- Industry brightened perceptibly in the past outlook is for, a small increase three that new plant'and appeared to stabilize in the outiook economic well, p T cllue and as a result there w. tures for "Greater Minneapolis" /The /./ so inflation as control tlhped; td spend liberally for food during /the recent economic de- ;/* 'Cyp/p December -Issue of f public .to of New try /is excellent. I Consumers con-r"" standing and opposition to price inflation ,by >both the. authoritics "and -the public. V'T-::P \,i.. ; i Cleveland, Chairman of the Board of Guaranty York, and Henry C._ Alexander, Chairman of J. P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated, announced that at meetings Dec. 17 the boards of directors of their respective banks had Trust Co. } understood by both the authorities I Morgan Go.and Guaranty Trast Luther J. the dangers of inflation and damage it can do are better more the a comes nuxes and foods," minimum of aration in the kitchen. : from prep-* - - . unanimously approved plans for the merger,,of the businesses of the two banks under the name Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. of New . reduced. one. The recession of 1957-58 was the shortest and the most severe If Took ;we the over vesting in better facilities to give record of price movements during the past decade, more J. Luther Cleveland C. Alexander Henry While/the forces of inflation The food industry is intensifynext year and that the are a threat, the prospects for ing its research to develop new ahead may be a ban- rapid price rises appear to be and improved products. It is in¬ through at least the m. Hfolders of Morgan stock will receive -4%- shares of stock institution for each share now held and holders of Guaranty stock will receive one share for each share now held. York. efficient service to the coh- of the merged find that the. Suming public and preparing for of the three postwar recessions.-high prices of/1948 were caused the huge potential growth in the Its duration from the high to the by the war,- that the consumer years ahead. • • low was only about six months, price index actually dropped 4%* , v V : • , and the decline in total output of between 1948 and early 1950, that • > Conclusion-. goods and services was 41/2% and the impact of the Korean conflict 3 We are making progress in ecoamounted to 20 billion dollars. > caused prices to increase 14% by. nomic understanding and the outwe . Henry C. Alexander will be Chairman of the Board of Direc¬ and chief executive offices of the merged bank. J. Luther Cleveland will be Chairman of the Executive Committee. Messrs. - tors H. Davison P. Vice-Chairmen of the President. > S. Lamont will be and T. , ' tftr Personal Income and Expenditures The , income maintenance of personal at portant a high level was stabilizing factor . an lm- which helped to limit the recent decline «ind were speed recovery. Wage rates kept high, even though business profits declined. By July of this year wage increases, inin pay for 'government the rise in farm income, combined with the increase in unemployment compensation creases employees, payments, had sent total personal early that 1952, juice index the stable was Board of Directors. It consumer-look ahead for business is good. for four V Elbert A. La Hue Opens sTnce^e r>ATTT i\/ri P1. ST. PAUL, Minn. - i. •_ A The Elbert A. T - . tremendously high demand by rjties business. Elbert A. La Hue, business for new plant facilities., proprietor of the new' firm/ has This placed enlarged incomes in-been a partner in Smith, La Huethe hands of construction workers-^TV?.J ' ; ; ' ) * with a consequent increase in the r - p Ll'f 'D • J D ' i demand for: consumer goods. At- . IvODert Daird Drancn the same time it stimulated a ypry, ^5 MARINETTE, Wis.—Robert W." subject will institution merged in the U. S. A. •: result a consumers continued to spend for the goods and productivity and the, CHICAGO,; 111. John K. Baronett is engaging in a securities resuh was higher prices. Thus it appears that the — expan- business frpm offices at 176 West ices they wanted, and total com, sion of credit and income caused Adams Street, .under the firm sumer expenditures fell by only the price rise of 1956 and 1957. name of The Mid America Secu2 billion dollars during the re- It is the price we paid for a rities Company, cession as compared with the 20 period of sustained plant expan-;.. , . > . billion dollars serv- >, sion. The more modest price rise= in the first half of 1958 was caused largely by the adverse weather level and beginning to expand in which sent prices of fresh fruits the second quarter of 1958, it was and vegetables skyward, and the necessary for business to expand high prices for pork and beef bedecline approvals of the have capital funds of over ■■ Fahnesfock To Admit Bligh and Wilson - Newhard, Cook Admit; Three New Partners Broadway, Fahnestock & Co., 65 # in creases requisite . well above the record high demand for money, including Baird - & Co Incorporated has New York City, members of the high reached in August 1957.By enlarged ibank Tcredit.; vWith the, npened a'branch office at 1800 September 1958, total personal in- new plants'and equipment not yet Hall Avenue under the direction New York Stock Exchange, on come was 5.4 billion dollars above in the producing stage,1 the ecoh-„ of Edward A. Kuich, Jr. - - •- r Jan. 1 will admit Robert A. Bligh the high mark ;of a year earlier omy was strained, increases in . . . ■ , . and 11 billion dollars above the wage rates: exceeded general inand Clifton W. Wilson to partner¬ Mid America Securities February 1958 low. to $500,000,000 and total resources of approximately $4,000,000,00Q, making it the third largest bank in New York City and the fourth Associates. is being The cause of the 1956-57 price formed with offices in the Pioincreases is found largely in the^^ n.®?r Bundmg to engage in a secu-T creased **%. that, planned Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York and the Fed¬ eral Reserve Board, the merger will be submitted promptly to the stockholders of each bank for their approval. < - . Prices tell //0, and tnat since,l9ot> the C01?s"]3ier P^ce, index has in- is Dale E. Sharp will be income As 45 ^2531) ship/Mr. Bligh is resident man¬ the Torrington, firm's ager of Conn, office, 127 Main Street.. Mr.; Wilson is manager of the Hartford office, 75 Pearl Street. . - ST. LOUIS, Mo. — ; On Jan. 1 Newhard, Cook & Co., Fourty & Streets,: members of the Olive . Midwest Stock Ex¬ changes, will admit Edward Senturia, Joseph L. McDonough and New York and Edwin Levis Jr. to partnership. ,* Harris, Upham Adds '1 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass.—Allan F. Bruen is with Harris, Upham & Co., 136 Federal Street, =■' V - in producand services. With consumption maintained at a high tion of goods production. The reduction in in- ventories called for The index of tion shows an month during through cline of short pig and the crops increase the inventories _ in every period and the appears to Filtrol Rise Resistance The causes of the price rises in de¬ 1956, 1957 and 1958 not ex¬ 1959 and are pected to continue Federal Expenditures and Capital Investment we is effects forward, the econand more feeling the move more of the 30,100 Shares : . Price May Federal Govern- into 1960. As . All of need for rebuilding herds of beef produc- cattle. ,.. have stopped. omy secondary distribution of the securities listed belozvJias been completed by the undersigned. these shares having been sold, this advertisement appears only as a matter of record. replenishment, industrial September in cause A resistance pears Rather to have there will be of goods creased ing the some Common Stock ap¬ ($1 par value) A? The flowing adds T a Furthermore,- business expendi- large , - increased supply from the in- two Price $43V8 per coupled ment's program. This includes as- with enlarged productivity * per sistance to housing and highways, worker. Second, the experience a small cut in excise taxes and of the past two years has demonenlarged- defense spending. All strated that there is a limit to the told the program adds up to over point at which prices can be in6 billion dollars, of which only a creased to compensate wage insmall portion has as yet gone into creases in excess of productivity actual production. The effect will increases.' of 1958 and the fust half of 1959. / developed/* First, an plant facilities built durpast Corporation share years, government Cruttenden, Podesta & Co. 209 South La Salle Street, NEW YORK to the fear of inflation, but decided upturn in business ac- DENVER GRAND RAPIDS deficit LINCOLN MADISON ST. LOUIS r Chicago 4 INDIANAPOLIS CEDAR RAPIDS ST. PAUL OMAHA MILWAUKEE FORT WAYNE . mmk The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .. . (2532) 16 a Thursday, December 18,1958 decade ago. There are some indications that the shoe busi¬ By WALLACE Stocks hovered within easy reach of their record high for this week, hunting spark to help indus¬ the most for a new made trials surpass bid second a to the old peak. .> has ness THE MARKET... AND YOU also made its News About Banks turn good improvement could ahead. Price markups have and be STBEETE CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES NEW OFFICERS. ETC. higher costs and while total output is expected to be section that someday could a shade under, last ;year's record peak, next year's out¬ profit handsomely is Timken Roller Bearing which is in the put is expected to be back at forefront of the suppliers if a; new peak. International is rails ever are forced into full- close to its low; for the last scale modernization of their decade and some 30% under offset REVISED CAPITALIZATIONS I - * * • . freight Office Banking Department, appointed > f':rC*Cv- > the Bank • South the announces election of as its operating economies where. status. have Armour's already shown • items as S!« issue an Western with oils and for the roads a bit even that more felt have the of $ *» ficer The Union of South Africa has J. period of dynamic, economic growth which will pro-, vide expanded foreign trade and investment >, opportunities' for American businessmen during the years ahead, according to Richard S. Perkins, Vice-Chairman of the undergone a First National Board of The Mr. Perkins burg Dec. The First Africa) (South Ltd., year and the year finally. ❖ * * With rails before more again yields investor attention. And the as a generally seen as more than having made a turn for the tional Shoe better, there has been much pattern of high lar result running to York 5 % in Interna¬ though the attention, given to the railroad $1,80 current rate has been equipment shares. One in this trimmed back from $3 paid article views 17 Dec. on time coincide as those com¬ from this The was branch Point increases Chemical's offices to 94 in Greater New York. ' —#•. :> 1* o ■ - electronics. western to the Mid¬ Bank in will and states will Poduska Mr. continue Bank's finance company business. Located at the Bank's Fifth Avenue Office, Mr. Porter is engaged in eommercial banking activities. supervise Promoted Assistant the in Presidents sion the to Vice- Banking Divi¬ Walston C. Gallie, W. J. Leete, and Henry M. White, Jr. Mr. Gallie is a representative in were, the White West in Coast the of The devote his time to 3% County ; * Company, Trust Promoted from Assistant Treas¬ were Irving G. Harring, Jr., is charge of the Croton- in on-Hudson office; George Marron, head of the Yonkers office; and T. Gerard who Mjeehan, is as¬ signed to the Pleasantville office. Irving G. Harring, Jr., has been with The County Trust Company since 1946, and Bank since George an officer of the 1955. Marron has been with The County Trust Company since 1927 and was named an officer in June, 1957. Gerard T. has Meehan been with The County Trust Company since 1950 officer in and was named an 1957. e » - Stockholders * of both the Black River National Bank of Lowville, N. Y„ and the Watertown National Bank of Watertown, N. Y., will be asked to merger approve on Jan. ? plans for a 13. « The Board of Trustees regret to Mr. announce W. Barker, loan * Plains, and term the Long a New York* to the rank of Assistant Vice-President. White and Southeast. Mr. Leete will continue to of payable to share¬ $ South area Middle of Bank The promotion of three officers . I who July, 1958, is a specialist in avia¬ tion, transportation, leasing and represent the National New York declared proval by shareholders and the Comptroller of Currency in Wash¬ ington, D. C. Shareholders will vote on the proposition at the Bank's annual meeting to be held January 20. urer • *■ Directors of holders of record January 20,1959. The dividend is subject to ap¬ fast Hunts Of Board dividend stock opened an banking office new Helm. Ad- the passing of Frederick President of Syracuse Savings Bank, Syracuse, N. Y. Mr. Barker died Dec. 10th at the age of 69. . expressed in with They those are of financing. Mr. Eldon H. Read, in automation the presented of the author only.] . thi$. do not necessarily at any "Chronicle " • . (Number of shares out¬ 5 Island, designed to growing and highly industrialized section with the most complete and most effi¬ cient banking service possible, according to Chairman Harold H. The IBM and less dressograph. [The even stock tfi office to serve the important Hunts Point area. The new quarters are cen¬ trally located at Randall Avenue and Faile Street, Bronx. dead provide and $ office. overseas Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, New ultra-modern 2% in the recently popu¬ Bowes capital Security oddly with half of Pitney a, The And Smith-Corona on -""v*" standing—14,000 shares, par value $25). the Bank's 74th yield approaching 5% 1% return than and ' D$c. subsidiary of an Ameri¬ bank to open its doors in the Union of South Africa. This marks price/earnings ratios in its Early this year when the for this year. Royal McBee is group, some 13-times-earnhit, Norfolk's net ings. virtually assured of turning income dropped a third. But in a far better picture than its Shoe Issues Neglected by the Fall and while gross three-cent profit of the last income was still off a bit contrasts Peterson,- formerlyVice-President Comptroller to Comptroller. can downturn a W. the first full economies of this switch where Penn Dixie offers a re¬ that it sells at some 60-times turn of above 4%. This issue are still in the future. last year's earnings and 45 also sells at one of the lower * * times the results anticipated with Frederick Assistant $200,000 $300,000 by a stock dividend and from $300,000 to $350,000 by the sale of new stock, effective cyclical * * $ The promotions of eight men at 6% yield class at present swings. The road was also a The Bank of New York were an¬ Not so easily explained, prices. holdout against dieselization nounced by Albert C. Simmonds, until recently when the econ¬ despite the acknowledged fact Jr., Chairman of the Board, on that construction has been one The big discrepancy is in Dec. 9. omies of this form of motive of the Gordon D. Brown, Howard J. bright segments of the the office machine makers power made it get in the where the only demand seems Poduska and J. Lenox Porter, all parade. There is, however, economy even through the of the Banking Division, were much work to be done to con¬ recession is the neglect cen¬ to be for International Busi¬ named Vice-Presidents. Mr. tering on the cement shares ness Machines despite the fact Brown, who joined the Bank in vert the line to diesels so the sharply, its profits were able ignored rather roundly, a de¬ to show a 6% improvement. clining earnings trend in re¬ For the full year the figure is expected to be close to last cent years no help to inspire sistant Treasurer to Treasurer and to goes fiscal year. formerly Assistant Vice-President and As¬ mon Johannes¬ National York New officer; loan Strifert, The First National Bank of East for the opening of City Bank of 15 mortgage Islip, New York increased its in was to Kenneth City Bank of New York. recession Shoe issues have also been Deane, with the Bank formerly Vice-Presi¬ Other elections were: Philip Coombe, formerly Assistant VicePresident and mortgage loan of¬ Vice-President as v0 lately have been than alive," its book value prominent on selling. As more than double the recent a result, however, returns market price. It is on a divi¬ more. Norfolk stands out in running to around 4V£% have dend basis although the pay¬ its ability to control costs been available in such as ment had to be trimmed a bit.: quickly when the demand for Atlantic Refining and Stand¬ A return to the $2 old rate, coal that looms so large in its ard Oil of Ohio. however, would boost it to the business > into and Mr. 41 years, was Schwer good "more worth the announced dent and Treasurer.- Chase Manhattan Bank, New York. tfi Norfolk & dent. the election of was Bank, Savings Y., office of Senior Vive-Presi¬ new " -n it ; , Announced pickup and projections are for Attractive Rail Issues a continuation. It is currently Like the rails, the oils have dividend-less. Cudahy is an The long neglect of the rails had few champions lately identical story of good earn¬ continues to make them the both because of industry above-average yielding sec¬ problems and the fact that in¬ ings gain and the possibility of resumed payments. Swift, tion, the returns running to stitutional investors for so the giant of them, is a case of around 4 V2 % in such quality long have been well loaded * •.. Loomis, President of N. Paul A. McManus and Clinton W. earnings a Savings of New York election of Lewis G. Deane to the of Trustees of the Bank. . take hold. City Brooklyn Brooklyn, Donald S. Macdonald to the Board v anything else¬ The Richard B. MacDonald S. D. York - didn't stir up '• '■ Dollar • ^ . of - - • of **/"•"'. Catharine, Chairman Board Y announced the elections of James F. Loughren : and Edmund T. Wolf, Jr. as Assistant Vice-Presir dents, both of whom were formerly Assistant Treasurers. ^ - . _ of 'Robert M. ■ of • %, ^ * • Upjohn was elected Empire City Savings Bank, New York. • > T. trustee a * r cars. «- . Charles was Assistant Treasurer. an ; - its 1955 peak which has gone While passenger a long way to reflect the re¬ cars are virtually all rollerThe first attempt to plow cent troubles. % : bearing equipped, some esti¬ through the resistance around mates are that no more than > # * ; * ;.vvv *.. " the Nov. 17 all-time high was 26,000 out of some 1,700,000 Textiles have also been far foiled by the slim margin of 0.17 of a point, and early this freight cars are so equipped from the spotlight for a rather and Van week the average was again although it is a well-known protracted period fact that there are sizable Raalte in this group, while at within about a point of the economies in such equipment. a new high since 1956, is still top, but even a few wide run¬ * ❖ ❖ on a 6% yield on the present ups by selected issues failed Earnings for this The practice of interchang¬ dividend. to inspire any all-out assault. ing freight cars has found; year, despite a strong finish Technicians Undisturbed in the final quarter, are not many of the roads loathe to ^ " There wasn't much in the spend the money on moderni¬ expected to come within half a dollar of the $3.26 of last way of chagrin selling when zation^ for the benefit of the these approaches to the old other j carriers year but; would cover the using them. peak fizzled out. Nor, for that And with income pinched in dividend; But the stock seems matter, were the technicians a recession there was little to be starting to discount the unduly disturbed since the likelihood of any mass move possibility that the company time is fast approaching when in that direction. But Timken will have a sharp earnings re¬ the year-end cleaning-up will is hopeful that with better covery next year. be finished and the traditional times the trend might take Possibilities in Meat Packers hold. end-of-year spurt set in. Meat ; * ❖ * packers have had jfc ^ lately but Great Northern Railway is their champions The rail average had settled without excessive price ac¬ another high-yield item, for a prosaic existence, pre¬ available at a 6% yield re¬ tion, mostly because some of sumably waiting on the senior them are dividend-less, al¬ section for the next signal. cently. Lagging demand for iron ore has kept its traffic though prospects are that the Utilities, however, had been 20% gains in hog slaughter¬ able to nudge to a high-water restricted but its income for mark for 28 years although it the year is expected to be off ing forecast for next year will restore them to the paying slightly from last year was a casual achievement and only # George O. Nodyne, President of the East River Savings Bank, New named Assistant who specializes in banking, was Comptroller and Everett Estes of the Fifth Avenue Trust Barker & joined Deposit the First Co. of Syracuse elected President in 1925. He was of Syracuse Savings Bank in 1945, Continued on page 105 Number 5804 Volume 188 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2533) STANY GLEE CLUB Automation and Life Insurance By ROGER W. BABSON IT n :: Spectacular gains, after 1965, for life insurance industry and for -makers ofautomated equipment are predicted by Mr. $abson on the basis, respectively, of anticipated gains in life ; f : : expectance and increase in birth rate.: . Dr. Robert H. Wilkins of Boston, President of the American Heart A sizable portion will be due to the need for more facilities- and Association* predicts that ?iri/ ten services for the years so", the life or ♦ of - will be years;, . If . Viri 1 Wil-' his cast,. by.; .1068 "20 about lif e y. augur a h e ex pec ness : Roger W. Babson b ' , V v, ' u t Labor w There make pay, of the that tion. method one by counteract the can of It manpower. must effective more The Otherwise, there will not be of earnings to capital for expan¬ sion and for replacement of out¬ moded plant and equipment. Per¬ haps the biggest single problem facing management over the next people in public and pri¬ of all types $80,000,000,000. Invest¬ ments in private pension plans alone amount to more than $35,000,000,000 and represent 18% of our entire savings. I forecast that our amounts to assurance 20 years is manpower and the cost of that manpower. Automation is the only answer I can see. dict investments in all types that chines or public and private ma¬ Tape The firm of Filer, Schmidt & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City, companies has had tape have enjoyed continuous improve¬ recordings ment in mortality rates for many made of a lec¬ years now, owing largely to ad¬ ture on Puts [ Effect The lifer on successful Club year at its final STANY's for — (Photograph by David Mitchell, Hill, Thompson & Co., Inc.) I pre¬ companies making other equipment Puts and Calls most , de¬ pension plans will have jumped to $165;-* signed to cut labor costs will have an unusually bright future. 00(),000,00R by 1978, thus assuring steady purchasing power for the pensioners and the disabled. on of STANY's Glee session of the year at Oscar's Restaurant, wound up most popular singing group. Salvatore Rappa, -F. S. Moseley & Co., has ably guided the group through five years of weekly rehearsals assisted by pianist, Henry Gersten, Oscar Gruss & Son and composer Seymour Blauner, Phoenix Securities Corp., and Harry Zeeman, Carl Marks & Co., Inc. Director Rappa praised the members for their faithful attendance record and introduced STANY's retiring pfesident, John McLaughlin* McLaugh¬ lin, Kaufman & Co., and National Committeeman 41 Tisch, Fitzgerald & Company, and announced that the Glee Club would present several new niupber* at Hie annual STANY Waldorf Dinner in the Spring of 1959. a attract needed stake vate pension systems the total only spe¬ heavy demand. greater and a sufficient total at of the techniques of automa¬ use government programs. told than disastrous impact of this expected railroad retirement pensions, Federal, state, and local civil-service pensions, and other am - high, Wide, and Chemists, physicists, is pensation, veterans' pensions and scarcity I Labor i p a t e;; another riding which business . - for history. again be in the cialists will be in people are collecting nearly $20,000,000,000 annually in old-age insurance payments, unemployment com¬ disability c engineers, and other skilled head¬ mean t i once handsome. i 11 At present our aches too. age „'T will have fewer workers will saddle, term, - i t a n ' .A r to;support more people any other time in our the over longer * Boost I means we well for busi¬ ■ 'J- aged - 65 or over and 75,000,000 under 18.' That about tThat should . New Since - 25,000,000 to years - increase, in births in this country, beginning probably about 1965 and continuing for several years, by 1978 we could well have, jn a population Of 225,000,000, Ave" shall have 1 7 marked fore¬ added * z" •' : Dr. ;v ^w., '' nirity kins is correct . above. ,the Americans.: Of . *' . growing sector of population our expectancy. Form Planned In v. Co. W. H. Webber INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. —George B. Steel, Jr. is engaging in a se¬ curities 5600 business East from Fall offices Creek Parkway North Drive under the firm of Planned Investment at name Webber is conducting a securities offices at 85 Law¬ business from rence Avenue. with NCE and Company. Form Wohl-Kessler Opens TUCKAHOE, N. Y.—William H. Insurance He was Shares LONG ISLAND formerly to engage in Distributors Winslow, Cohu & Stetson. CITY, N. Y.— Wohl-Kessler Co. has been formed with offices at 31-53 Steinway St., Partners ney are a securities business. Alfred Wohl and Sid¬ Kessler. insurance ,v in medicine vances well ... and nutrition as: Two. i I life believe insurance com¬ panies stand to make further tacular gains is bettered. companies premium costs are life as spec¬ expectancy Those insured by mu¬ tual dends and should see decline as boosted. Calls given to shortening of the work week. Most companies have found their actual mortality ex¬ perience more favorable than that anticipated in the calculations upon which their premiums were based. Also- the life companies have had the- advantage of vastly increased investment earnings be¬ cause of large gains in premium income and the sharp upturn in general business since World War as by Herbert recently. ANNUAL REVIEW & OUTLOOK ex- plains the his¬ r. the sell¬ TOE CHRONICLE ing of options. of the tape recording may be had A copy for Herbert Filer Will be Published temporary use change houses or by Stock Ex¬ educational in¬ in creases coverage increase Longer from life at little or rates. present expectancy cannot help but enhance the fortunes of the stock companies, of which Aetna Travelers and the are largest. ★ The F. A. Francis Callery Opens A. riod longevity increases, the between retirement death will widen. additional ment and creases age This will problems business. for at 1 Francis Partners are Charles Callery A. Callery, Grant E. and Judge. Form Chatham Associates Associates with offices has at been 305 West End Avenue and 60 East 42nd pe¬ and mean govern¬ Sharp offices Street, New York City, to engage in a securities business. formed Plans and Taxes with New York securities City, to business. engage Partners St., in a are Walter Guzzo. J. Schneider and Charles con¬ Forms Zindler Co. tributions of management and em¬ ployees In to priyate pension plans equally stiff. addition, I predict that Fed¬ eral, state, and local taxes erally will move to new levels. be due gen¬ high Some of this increase will to- higher operating costs. trial and financial leaders fields. ★ Get your on the outlook for business in their respective / perspective leaders who manage next year's business possibilities from the on the country's industries. ★ Do not miss the opportunity to advertise your Firm, Bank in this important issue constituting America's most competent outlook for the year a composite business and financial opinion ahead. Please reserve your space Corporation cross on or section of the economic requirements before closing date of January 10th. Regular advertising rates will prevail for space ployers and employees for social will be ANNUAL REVIEW & OUTLOOK ISSUE will Adler, Samuel Sockol, Mar¬ Greenspan, Peter I. Feinberg, vin in¬ Boosts in our Louis in taxes levied upon em¬ security lie ahead. 1959 issue of present the official opinions and forecasts of the nation's banking, indus¬ Agent, has Callery, formed Chatham Pension As January 15, 1959 stitutions. William no OF ious uses, and also from lower in¬ ' . been or - ISSUE and their var¬ by stock companies should benefit premium rates - tory of options total divi¬ Those insured The lecture : THE 1959 Mr. Filer Irving £indler is engaging jn a securities business from offices at 55 Broadway, New York City, un¬ der the Company. firm Mr. name of Zindler Zindler was in this important issue. . THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 25 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK 7, N. Y. for¬ merly a partner in Zindler & Co. - ' * The Commercial and Financial (2534) ^18 this ^ Thursday, December 18, 1958 . the proper While there is Retiring President, Investment Bankers Association of America to handle a way recession is to let it President, First Southwest Company, Dallas, Texas the past year D. C., is not .. that By WILLIAM C. JACKSON, JR.* during is that Washington, like other cities in country. When things start thing I discovered One Chronicle its run course. merit to this some position, it suffers from one vital weakness V ; it is completely unrealistic politically .and it . Outgoing IBA President pin points the reasons thinkers' fears about future the tion and comments C. Jackson, Jr. have been a before on consideration of their merits on to pass the Con¬ had failed alone, an were reintro¬ anti-recessibn tag There is them. a ideal As are legislative mills were full of pub¬ lic works bills. We opposed many of these bills, both on their lack of intrinsic merit, and on the ground that they were suited as anti-recession The mere an that program not spending automatically make it appropriate anti-recession in¬ Of equal importance is strument. the It timing is ♦Remarks Annual Bankers of the secret no of Mr. expenditures. that it takes at dam or ahead new fire station school and or building, finish it, even a ;; What We Can Do to of relief tax rather the no you go though justify the undertaking longer exist. think subsequent events have I strenuous opposition to these public works bills. The Federal Government budget defi¬ justified nitude our of potential stemming from the Federal budget deficit during this recovery period, of the Investment Association pf America, Bal Harbour, Fla., Dec. 1, 1958. we argued ment action the that, if Govern¬ were needed to fight recession, it should take the dollar — Quite apart from the amounts would cut The it Justified Taxes on brevity was the.shortest ; tern of the recessionwe've had one since before dered "the* ^ontrovers'v" the < War World have the advocates^ tax^eduction and ttfis^eason S h to to full a cut SfLutS o£ . _ * . Federal nroduce revfaster a ^ Federal^xit here even Penditures. It is unfortunate, but reveals that Federal Government expenditures tend to rise to absorb any increase in tax rev- produced by a rising na- tional income. many grounds, only three; 1 There are who 1 ■ V;": fa Bonds • in i located in the Another effort to serve ; Detroit Pasadena • San Francisco Philadelphia • Minneapolis • • 1 ' San Diego • Chicago • Pittsburgh • Spqkane • • San Jose , Oakland • • Fresno thing defend it • • • Eureka • • Palo Alto : Indianapolis Sa«ramento • • for , ^ ] do to help every the Federal Re¬ the certain barrage of to receive Congress. We should can to assist in edu¬ and the necessity for Continued Portland • • to re¬ cating the public toward a better understanding of the value of monetary controls to the average ; Seattle Louisville we can from is we what Banks and Insurance Los Angeles and ..not .. new Complete Trading Facilities Cleveland • , endeavor will be used to 1 Board attacks -V ' " centers. Boston ' fiscal rising level of Fed¬ from the Municipals t 1 common combat inflation is. to bend Stocks Industrials v principal financial and business New York - contribution Federal join other associa* deficit penditures. Public Utilities JrV recover- further expansion of Federal ex¬ i: through 24 offices a we revenues duce real a that the see eral & distributing facilities In the coming economy sounder a position if believe Primary Markets ' toward v. Distribution Coast to coast retail make can person, ' some have we employment steadily, and with a huga Federal deficit, we cannot hope for a general reduction in the level of taxation, and we should oppose any irresponsible proposals of this kind. We should, however, work actively for tax reform measures which will provide greater incentives to produce. We do enues name ol growth . ing tions sel£- helP to Umit the subsequent growth of Federal expenditures is but I will sys-. important— in tax rates would, in it- tion,' as opposed to public works, on our with the year, very mav mention defensible on of incentives. the advocates oi public works programs as stimulants to the econcmy rather academic, but it is an involved, the tax a desirable and impact Third—And I between ' ~ Second much-needed Policy place sion . of time. inflation the cit, which appears to be the prime inflationary threat for 1959, would have been even larger than it's - is now behind us. The stand which going to be. Early in the reces¬ we took.on the side of tax reduc- Jackson at the 47th . an immediate impact op private consumption and iiivestment expenditures . . . whereas the impact of a public works program would be felt only after the passage, of a considerable period . ■ t; months ahead when returned tax reduction has a Combat The time to fight inflation is not during a recession period. The time to fight inflation is now, dur¬ ing the recovery period, and in combat infla¬ vantage that as 7 First—There is the crucial ad- than long Inflation ' • of the Association in the past decade.v progress form new to were Convention destabilizing rather than the economic circumstances which measures. a a build a not well Government involves does fact year, stabilizing devices; rather than being bures for the recession, they would- have been generators of inflation, for once you start to be¬ consequence, a and often longer, to public works program going. a out to be curing a the for measures recession. the public works projects., As things If bills like the Community Facili¬ turned out, the economy had sufties Bill had passed, they would ficient resiliency to pull out of have had their first real impact the recession; withoutany new on the economy in the spring of > large scale Federal public works 1959, exactly when they will not programs or large scale tax rebe needed. If these bills had ductions. This, of course, is all to passed, they would have turned the good, since it reduces the mag- marked tend¬ among Congressmen to lieve that their pet projects ency the least get as duced with on . they fear inflation; level of operations. w. the recession pro¬ duced a very active legislative session. All of the spending bills that Federal on . as great mass, of people in this country fear. recession more thaii recovery produce. The Dallas investment banker submits proposals to to the year passed would gress capacity; defends the IBA stand excess so the general tax reduction but not tax reform that will provide greater incentives gress, one, will continue to be bills and tax reduction in place of public spending during recession; and advises the time to fight inflation is now which precludes spending session of Con- just busy . recovery will be sustained; rebuts the revived "mature economy'* is well founded and ^lowing ^dOTvn why he belieyes the Oxnard on page ex- 46 1 Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle , (2535) •*•««<. Li> 'M i.^4 ^vl ^ _ * 1- ^vl V ** . * *" ' 1V . X.v W — iff — " y' ^ v ' 1* f*>3 • »• . ■>"<*, »\K V>_1 _' * .\.S» ^ '"<-14 / „ ' <y'c v- JO V" < ip^ A !?w FACTS ON MACKINAC ^P; ;< 1. This Bridge, which was wmmmw f Vv,/\ i .WinFenry SerVioe, stretches 8,0tf fputms flplig , . " v v'l/ w IT" Straits of Mackinac* in ^? ~~ „„„ - ,,,»1#Sr X ^ i ^ '•; <" '* ■■ from anchorage to - Norlh<iW^ift. .... _. ane^gajjE& the longest H )S1 (**h U;§: suspension bridge in the wowdl^y .... , — ■' 2. Crossing now takes 10 minutes, coili- -~~^pa^4Ho'at }ea^ o^ehour \la' t«e former1 / \ * BaJftheB^O^^^ws.pmhewr, where the l?eii^8?capa<ityvMfas:al)<nO 400 cars': ' — • ■1;: Feity! • -- Tfit> Bridge, financed*thr'ptrgh f|\;' \"v $99,800,(MM1) Itevenne Ijond issue, was eomploted within the estimated cost and , T 3. 1 - * ^ |&J| - opened ' : >v-:,,.v....,.-....,•... -' on * - schedxie■ v. ...• ,:.s ■■;.■> 4. In its first year of operat ion, just '/•><• completed'on November 3,1958, 1,400,000 -it'/* vehicles have passed over the bridge, paying ,* | |f«M $5,200,000 in tolls,, topping the Ferry by ; .<* >| %/M. 515,000 vehicles and.$1,050,000 in revenues; ; J; „ Revenues have been more 5. cieut ty - * >«', take care of than suffi- interest payments. - < } j <,«. <'"S, ! Bridge Design and Supervision of Construction: D. B. Well-conceived, essential bridge, projects which structed to replace In many cases, cent into were were con¬ ferry facilities, have had remarkable success. traffic increases effected within a as high as several hundred per¬ few years after the bridge went operation. Facilities of this nature, based on the known earning power of the ferries replaced, have achieved a well- earned reputation safety, as well as among tax-exemption. Allen & Company experienced investors for yield and has long been active in all phases of reve¬ nue-financed projects, acting as Steinman, Engineers advisors to public bodies, as originators bringing creative "know-how" to lems, and as A recent example of our Mackinac Bridge-which successful operation. We were financing prob¬ major underwriters and distributors. • activities in such financing is the has just completed its first year of . \ privileged to develop the financing plans for the Mackinac Bridge Authority and to act as co-managers in the underwriting. qAllen & Company Established 1922 New York 4, New York STATE, MUNICIPAL AND .REVENUE BONDS The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2536) 20 Thursday, December 18, 1958 ... "Gun-Jumping Problems Under Section 5" IB A the ing," By EDWARD N. GADSBY* pleasure of addressing briefly just a year ago I had the vestment problems relating to the and The nesses, Securities and then was be proscribes felt or an es¬ seek¬ ing financing persons a n an or freedom of the press. financing, and comments one in Cleveland. I your auspices the during it considered a reasonable demand year will the be a substantial demand for increase in capital, and in particular for equity capital evolved in this connection went during the winter ahead of us. even further and was even more During the third quarter of 1958, helpful, I think, than we origi- registration statements filed with nally conceived. Our audiences the SEC became effective coverthought both meetings were very successful. The pattern which Annual ment Bal by Mr. Gadsby before the Convention Bankers of Association the of invest- new schools of thought, en¬ many years. one of which ties involving This participant in the financing pat- with similar figures for tern estabished by this legislation. ' $4.2 billion. There ~~~ of Securities Ex¬ and The problem has nu¬ has been increasing an the over communication, tendency a fi- many. It is contemplated that the small nancial institutions, particularly business investment companies the New York Stock Exchange, formed under the Act will be This practice* reflects a commendfinanced initially by private eapi-r able and growing recognition oft tal, which will be matched within the part of industry and the incertain limits by •>Federal funds ^vestment community of fbe imfurnished by the Small Business portance of * informing security Administrating•-The Act;; also holders and the public generally contemplates that the investment of important business and irhan-i of this pool of Capital in any small ciaV developments. The SEC embusiness may eventually be liqui- phatically does not wish to dis¬ dated bv the issue and sale by the courage this trend. At the same investment company to the public time, it is essential that corporate of the securities sold to it by the management, underwriters, dealsmall business. As you may ap- ers, lawyers and public relations predate, the SEC is interested in firms recognize that the Securities this process from several points Act of 1933 imposes certain reof view, and is working closely sponsibilities and limitations upon with the Small Business Adminis- persons engaged in the ; sale of tration in order to establish feasi- securities and that publicity and ble techniques under which these public relations activities under activities may operate. Pro- certain circumstances may involve posed rules In this connection violations of this law. The inevihave been distributed for com- table result of failures to consider to ment and are now being consid- these matters is *"* cause serious 44 — ^rod by the Commission for adop- inconvenience to issuers and un¬ derwriters in connection with the tion. new , At clear seems to me that the mechanics of financing under the Small say, this Investment Act. Business legislation was I As It is quite frank¬ experiment. If it does not work, if it does not operate to an facilitate ket, I ther by the entrepre¬ private capital mar¬ perfectly sure that fur¬ will be enacted am legislation which will bypass private capital and completely delegate this financing to government agencies. This I do not want to see, nor do I think you do, since it will un- questionably to tend Federal Government leave in a established the perma- nessesqa'phenomenolT which once leads naturally to in- volving government in the own- whfrK13^bavpmeniv^r inhepn ffimJfftV fields fo proper public control. ... is It its timing and marketing of securi¬ ties issues. Securities Act of The cornerstone of the 1933, the entire struc¬ of Federal) securities legisla- ture tion, ^as as G1?e.of }^s primary the elimination of a sitby the Congress to PurP°se? uation be found threat to investors and detri¬ a mental to the contemporary ments with public interest. The legislative docu¬ express the then de<?p a concern existing distribu¬ tion practices as the result of which investors, brokers and dealers were compelled to make commitments blind without ade¬ access the to neur anr/ can posi¬ which has been encouraged by the ly m I years to give to corporate actiyities affairs through many media and nomic structure. V/)ea/e#& as the publicity drafted to preserve the functions of private capital within our eco¬ . is nor facets and its resolution is tendency inS 275 issues of corporate securi- tal market becomes a statutory sue it in order to publicize the compares a by no means easy, even under the simplest set of facts. would have handed this entire SEC and the investment bankers task to a capital fund established have an obvious duty in this sitout of Federal money and the uation, not only to continue the other of which would have left excellent program so auspiciously the entire job to private capital, begun during the past year but As things stand, the private capi- aiso f0 expand and actively'pur- America, Harbour, Fla., Dec. 3, 1958. the of So far furthermore, enlightened attitude of were just past can be continued for the establishment of machinand expanded in the year to come, ery which would facilitate the fimittee on Small Business, we par- All the statistics with which I nancing of small business. The ticipated in two of these gather- have been furnished in the past legislation finally adopted repreings during last spring, one in few months indicate that there sents a compromise between two happy to report that under the sponsorship of the IBA ComI am *An address out, : tion Business Investment Act under writers. problem, new a is to you. change Commission on the sub¬ ject has remained unchanged for the recently Small on. business time in the past. Turning to other matters, made up, as far hs we were the third quarter of 1957 of 254 businessmen and attorneys were able to analyze their composition, issues involving $3.3 billion. It is inclined to place on the SEC part .in about equal parts of lawyers, expected that corporate securities of the blame for the alleged dif- underwriters and businessmen, reaching rthe public market rin ficulties experienced by small with a sprinkling of accountants. 1959 will continue at the record business in procuring adequate The-sessions were in two parts: levels of 1958. While the segregafinancing on the : ground that the morning session which was tion of these figures as between procedure i under Regulation A devoted to an explanation of the what might be termed smaU busi- ; was unduly complex. Hence,iT it filings under Regulation A by ex- ness and large enterprises ;is not: was sold, such persons and their perts from , the SEC staff; and a available, it is reasonable to conpossible underwriters were dis- luncheon session at which rep- elude that the same relative accouraged from making public se- resentatives of the underwriters, tivity in financing small business curity offers. I then suggested the bankers, the Small Business may be expected as is the case for that your body cooperate with us Administration, the accountants business in general. in organizing throughout the and our own organization gave We ought also to consider the country a series of gatherings short talks, each clarifying in effect upon this program of the which would be designed to dispel broad outlines the function of his passage by Congress of Public this misconception and explain own activity in the field of the Bill 699, commonly referred to as the techniques) of Tiling under financing of small businesses, the Small Business Investment Regulation A in lay terms to the It is our sincere hope that this Act of 1958. Congress was faced lawyers, accountants and under- program so successfully launched during the last session with what and the firm is not as with which has not been pretty one find underwriter's dissemination of normal information on lation A in small business Edward N. Gadikjr d might be eligible to file with the SEC under Regulation A. We had been given to understand that some 47th "offer an praises IBA's cooperation and initiative in explaining Regu¬ who Denver involved in "pre-offering publicity" outstanding security issue—so long infringement the Commissioner modest amounts distributor's evaluation of there is any and it a from thoroughly discussed from time to gaged at the time in the sale of the unregistered security. [He also denies liaison be¬ in on it merous sential lack of tween Commissioner Gadsby denies restrictions sell." banking This is not con- it what to to with cerned case, enforcement, of the prohibition against "gun jumping" Exchange Commission understand conversations matter of serious concern and another "large newsworthy issue" in 1954, in summarizing his agency's view, and specifically refers to the current Arvida SEC head financing of small busi¬ I members of the securities and in¬ today, at which time I described certain which numerous Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission in of view history this situation, implications its and information under which they agreed to purchase securities in which public interest had been stimulated by prior publicity is¬ sued by promoters and under¬ writers. As expressed in House quate Report No. 85, 73rd Congress, 1st Session, (1933) p. 3: «De 'itve th4 &ct that business d sponsibilities of a character fully ec*uivalent to those of trusteeship, ^"nofonly"^ ™cunty but toe of ehara^efoi the ehfrges made in connection with its distribution, J the literature on the of fa^h which.; the public was urged to invest its savings was too often deliberately misleading and illusive. Even dealers through the that I again Suggest that renewed exertion efforts be made to discuss in every by the problems which small business has in its financ¬ take allotments of securities of ing and the sources available to it without for their nature. possible area capital funds. -•< Section 5 of 1933 Act To turn to another and entirely different LEHMAN BROTHERS tion 5 1933; One William Street, New York 4, N.Y. * - 4 , 4 fc.v* * '• * ' * » . ■ 4 * * " of our mutual in¬ I of the Securities Act of publication1 of informa- tion concerning affairs '»■ i field would like to discuss with you for a few minutes the impact of the registration and prospectus requirements of Secterests, an issuer and its by the issuer, its manage- of high-pressure tactics underwriters were forced to an essentially unsound character and opportunity to scrutinize They then would be worked off upon the unsuspecting public." The Congress determined in adopting the 1933 Act that these abuses had contributed to unsound securities markets, artificially in¬ flated values hysteria and tors and speculative were among the fac¬ responsible for heavy losses suffered by security owners. It the clear purpose of Congress in this legislation to slow down was ment, underwriters and dealers. I the distributive process in order have in mind particular refer- to prevent brokers and dealers ence to the problem of "gun jumpfrom making blind commitments Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2537) 21 for securities which they must, of in fact use the bulletins as selling conclusively establish that the spectus meeting the requirements dealers to make, or solicit offers promptly sell to their cus- literature^ Whether/ or not a sub- bulletin was being used in an at- of Section 10 of fhe Act is avail- to buy, however tentative such tomers if they "are to stay in busi- scrlber is using a bulletin as sell- tempt to: dispose of or solicit an able for distribution to dealers, offers may be.'' Furthermore, for ness. It was the stated purpose of ing the purpose of construing the Seliterature is, of course; a order for the purchase of the se¬ brokers and investors. this law to make certain that the question of fact in each case as curity. In determining what constitutes curities Act, the communication information required in order to to which no generalization can be such an attempt, it is important must be viewed in the light of the permit an informed and unhurried made. The intent with which the to keep in mind the warning procedures employed by the 86-' In summary, let me reeraphasize which Judge Burns gave in 1934, curities industry and the effect appraisal of the security offered bulletins are used, as determined all be made a matter of public record from surrounding circum- that the purpose; Of the. Act, as and to remember that the ques- which the communication is likely by the issuer and underwriter stances, tvould control the legality plainly disclosed by its provisions tion of whether a communication to have upon the securities disprior to any solicitation by a of circulation thereof by under- and as it has uniformly been in- is, an offer within the meaning of tribution process. ' seller of dealers or the investing writers or dealers. 1 terpreted by the. Commission is to the Act, must be answered in the It is perfectly clear, when any 'If an underwriter were to sUp- prevent "every attempt" by is- light of all the circumstances sur- intelligent attention- is given to public. In furtherance of these statutory purposes, Section 5, the plement a bulletin with selling suers, underwriters and dealers rounding its publication, includ- this problem, that an. issuer o* an very heart of the 1933 Act, flatly literature or with a recommenda- by any means whatever to dispose ing among other things, the con- underwriter is not privileged to * prohibits any activity designed to tion to the recipient as to the de- of or to solicit offers to buy secu- tent of the communication, its en^a^e *h a publicity campaign course, . or were to rities as to which registration is timing, to whom it was addressed. P?*or to the filing of a registra-; attempt to obtain from the*recip- required,; prior .to the time when or communicated, by whom it was tion statement in connection with ient some indication of interest the information specified in the published, the manner of /its pub- a public offering .of-a non-exempt however tentative in purchasing .Act has been, made public in a lication, and whether its over-all securHyV- This does not mean that the described security, such ac- registration statement filed with effect may or actually was to a corporation which is planning to sirability of purchase, pvpmnfto offers to :buy front brok e r s, dealers and other investors, prior of registration statement a con¬ taining the information specified in the Act. • - ... _ tion, in ; , my opinion, would almost the- Commission and when a pro- cause the public or brokers or ; Continued on page Specifically, among other things, makes it unlawful- to sell rity unless a secu¬ registration state¬ ment with, respect to such security has a become effective. S ti ec on 5(b) makes it unlawful to send by means of facilities of interstate commerce the or mails for pur¬ of sale of any security un¬ purchaser has received a prospectus with respect to it which meets the requirements of poses less the 10 of the Act Section or send to out any prospectus which does not conform to Section 10. so Section 5(c) of the Securities Act of 1933 makes it unlawful, with certain exceptions, for any person directly or indirectly to offer to sell a se¬ curity unless a registration state¬ has ment been Commission. ; filed' "with * the ' . - To recapitulate 'what I have said, it is illegal in any way to offer a security prior to the filing of a registration statement. A se¬ curity may be offered for sale after filing and before the effec¬ tive date of a registration state¬ ment, provided that any prospec¬ tus employed for 'this purpose meets the standards of Section 10 of the Act. As during a result, in general period, no written this communication offering a security transmitted through the be may mails interstate in or other than a permitted or relevant commerce prospectus authorized by rules the statute thereunder. or After the effective date, sales literature in addition to the prospectus may be employed legally, provided the 10 (a) prospectus pre¬ cedes or accompanies the supple¬ Section mental literature. "Offer to Sell" broad The sweep of the basic prohibition contained in Section 5(c) is made clear by reference to the definition of the key term used. The prohibition is against "offer to sell" which is defined an in Section 2(3) of the Act to in¬ clude every attempt or offer to dispose of, or solicitation of an offer to buy, a security or interest in a security for value. These carefully ^chosen words reflect the (pongressional mandate that the . ; term; -as so defined,-shall not, be: construed to apply narrowly ' to communications - which T include express* words* of "offer"** in the*; sense mon « irv which it is used in parlance; com- ~" ; j Oirthe other hand, it has never* lpSenf considered by anyone,"let'; alonethe SEC, that it is ^unlawful normal •<* corporate information to the' public" if such information is not a part - of-an Offer to sell, a solicitation of an offer to buy, or a part of a selling to * disseminate "effort."This . fundamental truism announced at vap^e^rlwd9?t€P in^ * Commission Releases MoS." '^Q.C was A Hit [933), 464, (1935)v and 802 (1936) " Release 464, the late Judge irns*then"-counsel to theA^bm*-; il ^'n^iSin^j.atatedr, *.*\v-:'; * « FIHST . *•. * ;"v" ."•TA'-": eyen/teough* your "sub- " v;: " ^transmit' their bUlletinsAo V> ^ the Act if the subscriber does not - - * \ATIOXAL CITY of A no )<>rk BAXK %--• 39 22 Problems of Management Before pointing up some of the future problems of technical busi¬ ness management, I should like to talk a little about today's problems also and Chairman of the Mr. Jonsson sheds see how the briefly to provide—such Motors used to "W m o o time Specially trained required for their professionals in many fields r— professionals in <"■ management, that is. To the pres- i ; sures of bigness—those of labor, *C government, taxes,, competition : say: the technical tions looking backward to where manager h. u c were handling, of technical business in meet¬ He reviews the assist automation can % the computer—and foresees need for investment bankers as develop technical people of their to spend e managers importance. real for trade, competition for capital,etc.—was added Boss Ket¬ tering of Gen¬ t depth and breadth of professional ing today's and tomorrow's problems. Thursday, December 18, 1958 . experts the considerably changed and increased scope in on . and Board, Texas Instruments Incorporated we got where we eral light . in a Technical Business By J. E. JONSSON* to look are. Chronicle The Commercial and Financial (2538) have been and not enough in seems who are it will be the ultimate Observes that; decentralization of medium and answer new of tre- 1 one This was - - • for the complexities of coordination. technological eonteht .and remain ' comparatively simple in this re- ' ' spect. However, many do have it and in most lines it increases most - --- - - ward to where to ;: Jonsson .. - - . agers have „ man- of technical businesses must ' - -• -- , Erik J. al- > 4 daily.- Thus, today's professional looking for¬ the by growing tech- I' nological content in business. True, : ' .'some endeavors still have little 1 be working well for most companies but wonders whether to a import. pressure created competent enough to meet of the businesses they help finance in working out solu- J appropriate for both. large firms we own mendous a good job of it, too. Because solid understanding and his problems were small, his in- oriortHfiftn dicHnliWi trend in sight. frequent mistakes usually were ot orientation in fields and disciplines: ' the same order, and seldom seri- lar afield as well as in:the usual Professional Manager ous principles, procedures, and pracin such, an atmosphere of comment, per se, came of age would are in a cold war different from In the 30s, things changed, ticcs of business life. What the help us understand why we do anything previously experienced, plexity and change, the profes- Greater pressures developed, witn ;0u( rGOUjrGS io nn+ much a Since the early days of World sional manager has been forced to more serious impact and implicasome of the things that now are -n ! War II, we have seen the real becommon practice. accept additional responsibilities, tions of danger. To meet them, specialist i l one oi moie neias as ginnings of big-time research, and solve a maze of new and puzzling the individual entrepreneur either a generalist in all. Past Fifty Years the development of nuclear energy problems, develop fresh and often had to equip himself with knowlThat is what many of our most pus through media such as radio, '.;! TV, cables, and the like. In the last 50 years we have be." This is true, and yet I think survived two wars and a so-called a review of the background of the first 50 years in which manage¬ police action in Korea; now v/e want we 4 ■ world a of change, did accelerating and there is no diminution of this - - . > - . . let's think a bit about happenings in- the past 50 years that have changed the way we view things compared to the way First, fathers our saw them. First, there's transportation. In the early years of the century, most inland transportation was by railroad, horse and buggy, and a few primitive cars and trucks. The airplane was new and intriguing, but not, at the ^time, important. Today it is different. The jet age is upon us, and, in essence, pas¬ senger transportation via the rail¬ road is obsolete. Today's highways and skyways make it possible to transport people or materials al¬ not only novel but seek help from those who possessed such knowledge. This ]S what they must become to an ; era marked the. real beginnings even greater extent in the future, readily to change, to find prompt, of the professional manager, a Our manager can surround himadequate solutions for his prob- man who got his-job because, he seif wjth the required specialists : ]erris, to make decisions on which had specialized knowledge -and . .. <.nGf.;fif> ;n which hi<? the welfare and indeed the fate of abilities the business required, and 1,1 ine spec for destructive purposes, peaceful uses. Some of our technology, indeed, has outgrown our ability to develop apfor propriate social patterns. We have lived in a highly cyclic economy, complete with several wonderful booms and at least two or three first-class _i.?"| . _ recession Of lr|steacimention speak inflation and in the subdued tones usually reserved for the dear departed. We have techniques of management. Alhe has been driven by the necessity to adapt quickly ana seen government grow edge in new different fields and e,lf.f.G<Sefi1i successful mana^v? managers m-c are today; it ; or wayS . . . many "P*? T lhos,e "°?',\ fSS^ ZC politely of busts. and concepts unique or ~ not others might depend. Now, problems-business prob— created the need for the jems 1Tinrintfrtl. ™ in owned a in stake Tn the is,in vol ved, but he, him-f . 40s and ' m?PrnrUM Lrl and Pl"oblem company self, must possess sufficient knowl- the company. r>a«n<r fivof t'feth?r*f because he 50s - Dressures piessuies . e('Sc in these fields to guide and ® . . . steadily mul- direct iUTas their activities, establish : ^ss^na? '^ them. That the day of the only in number, but in complexity work with that of others, « • / was ' —r - . n . i. i f family enterprise or the 'individfrom modest proportions to mas- uai entrepreneur who owned the. sive size, with almost terrifying business and fan it, too. Operat-L most everywhere safely and built-in expenditures for multi- ing a business was a comparatively : famous programs, many of doubtquickly by car or plane, 4 simple matter then, and one man In earlier days most communi¬ i.ul value. We have lived through could pretty well keep his finger cation was by newspaper and by an era of uncertain political cli- on an phases of it. He didn't have mate 111 which we have veered t0 contend with the pressures of mail, and a lot of that was quite from isolationism to international slow of necessity. Today our ^ig government, big competition, knowledge of events in all parts -ism, but with increased budgets jjjg taxes, big labor and the mahy of the world is almost instantane- regardless. Through all this, taxes other bignesses today. He ran the . - have mounted steadily *An 47th ment Bal address Annual by Mr. Jonsson Convention Bankers of Association Harbour, Fla., Dec. 1, the of at the minor Invest¬ with only relief. America, abundantly clear that 1958. we live BEAR, Stearns " ' 1 I wh0le -show, knew most or all of employees personally,4: and steered the business course pretty much by "feel." Customarily, he lais These and other events make it • in & x 7 Members New York Stock Exchange INDUSTRIAL, MUNICIPAL unlisted NEW YORK FOREIGN AND UTILITY, PUBLIC RAILROAD, SECURITIES trading department Wertheim & Co. CHICAGO MEMBERS New American Stock Commodity New Teletype: NY 1-483 York Stock Exchange Exchange York Coffee 120 York Cotton Exchange New Exchange,: Inc. & York Produce Exchange New Sugar Exchange, Inc. Broadway 1-484 . .. v 1-485 New York 5 Telephone: REctor 2-2300 cables: Wertma New York, , V- .' *■'''■■ 41 Volume 188 Number channel the total 5804 effort ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Now, with use indulgence, I'd your parts some •Instruments last v Case History A to 23 toward achieving the company's goals, like (2539) of Texas history over the to illustrate the di¬ case 12 years versity and complexity of the kind /of problems referred to. I use : events •Saw it and of this - history because I happen and took part in it, therefore know at first hand "Of; the v bruising impact .on our managers of the many difficult decisions which had to be made. We were ~ faced with wide economic swings,; rapid growth, wide geographic dispersal, international taxes, exchange and transfer prob;lems, excess profits taxes, dealing 1 "With government agencies, rede- * " termination ' tion, and These all * a of profits, renegotiahost of other problems. , illustrative of rapid are change, the need for management flexibility and adaptability, the 'requirement for wide ranges of ability, the remorseless challenge imposed on management people to grow with the job or be run "OVer. from began in 1930 as Geo¬ physical Service Inc., or as it is more generally known in the oil business, GSI. It pioneered the use Of the reflection seismograph to explore for sub-surface structures likely to contain oil or gas depos¬ its. This remains today as an im¬ portant activity of our company— our clients being the major and large independent oil operators. Near the end of the GSI was group, sold to thus year 1941, small employee a marking the begin¬ was acquired. end of the However, war the- by Not only were activities rather company man¬ structure tary equipment was engineered, and built, including submarinehunting devices, and in the proc-' ess considerable fields closely know-how*"tn allied to our was t Organized" server In Figure 1 we can see that the own: 4£46 organization was very simple. with here, indeed, a growth the laid on was be¬ coming functional. Observe that $5,790,000 and income of $262,970 in 1949 were slightly more sales of number of creased about 60% In Figure 3 we of that four the of 1946, while employees in¬ had tion efforts had been consolidated in wholly-owned subsidiary com¬ panies of Texas Instruments, the parent. The geophysical compa¬ nies were much more functionally organized and had made distinct progress in developing their own marketing unit. The parent com¬ pany had now developed cleat lines of control and good proce¬ dures. By late 1953 it had acquired subsidiary, Engineering Supply Co. This was, and is, a small supply company serving our a new own business and exploration and companies in the that of other manufacturing Southwest. It the prog¬ served the purpose of protecting supply lines and amplifying them, as well as presenting an opportu¬ in the next nity to grow with the growth of to 792. can see company years. business You will note company. in¬ manufacturing activities;' organization for the work the the nucleus of was net company ress possibility our stage development. Now the organization has been broken into two separateand distinct units—one for exploration and one for engineering and manufactur¬ ing. Increased stress began to be enough to impress the casual ob¬ Loosely that $123,295, and that com¬ employees numbered 554.. In Figure 2 we see the next of time. "Activities chart than double those amorphous,' of dollars. In 1946 they totaled agement control. Buring World but functioned satisfactorily for $2,283,000—not a very impressive War H a nominal amount of mili-. the tasks undertaken up to that* sum and certainly not substantial ning of the present was pany in late 1945, mili-- loosely organized, but, in addition, tary contracts were essentially selling activity lay in the hands complete; and little or no engi¬ of a few top men, each of whom. neering or manufacturing re-i wore several hats. This arrange¬ mained except that required to ment was wholly inadequate for carry out the company's geophysi¬ what was to come. It is not im-. cal exploration activities. Shortly portant for our purposes here that thereafterj the company again en¬ you try to follow the changes in tered the manufacturing field, be¬ this organization, but please no¬ ginning with military work as be¬ tice at the bottom of the chart the fore. As is frequently the case small shaded area which repre-. with a company of our then size sents, not the company's handsome and background, the organiza¬ profits, but its sales in millions tional the come Our company, or rather its pred¬ ecessor, The manufacturing. now become domi¬ the area.' Its sales in Continued nant, and the geophysical explora¬ 1953 on were page 84 A • / \\ / The Diversified .' ■ - ■ •/r''» • Working Force Municipal Obligations "... L In California, the key to economic " | our stability is diversified human endeavor.... We are not industry, dependent crop or dominant j . . . i Wherever j on one product. ' r X you turn—to industry, to agriculture, or i • - "V . to our natural resources opportunity for the use ' MUNICIPAL BOND DEPARTMENT . there is unlimited of our fast growing working force.... Behind California Mu- USattk of America NATIONAL ' nicipal obligations is the strength of this saving'S ASSOCIATION $ unusual diversification. 300 MONTGOMERY 650 SOUTH STREET, SPRING SAN STREET, FRANCISCO LOS ANGELES 20, CALIFORNIA 14, CALIFORNIA -4 24 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle <2540) .. Thursday, December 18,1958 . Space Strategy and Economic Growth By JAMES M. A prominent American indus¬ trialist recently made this inter¬ esting statement: "The two men I would most like Lieutenant-General Vice-President and Director, Arthur D. Little & Co., Inc., recruit for to C ardin a Investment bankers 1 SpeUman and danger Anastas 1. Miko y a n.Th~e Cardinal, if he as whether sions is the United States. were our Although with USSR is as is fraught with of much their responsibility to accelerate it is to hasten our In pointing this <mt, if investment ence and capable. From his desk in the Kremlin, he is surveying the education; and more Gen. Gavin asfcs that wedetermine deci¬ ices as a vast economic battle¬ ground, rich with promise. And he is looking at us with the cold eyes of a shrewd warrior. One advantage he may be counting on is that we do not seem to be fully that aware at we are economic abilities. But first I should like to ask why we do not take more seriously the economic war. War in the Marketplace The Russians intend to are serious. increase their They produc¬ tion war. 80% by 1965. Last summer the Russians threatened our world A Two-Theater War One theater of this cold our aluminum war is The other theater is the international marketplace. The space. markets by undercut¬ ting the world prices two cents a pound. Last summer, too, the Soviets stepped into South Amer¬ to offer Argentina $100 mil¬ strategy ica and lion for oil development in a bar¬ ter arrangement. In the first quarter of 1958 the Sino-Soviet of the one is military technical; of the other, eco¬ Sputnik" I alerted us to nomic. the fact that the not leading we were technical race in age. Now Khrushchev has declared economic war on has his announced seven-year plan. the produced openly and nomic offensive of the communist space us ambitious world is . Our survival depends upon suc¬ cess in conquering space and ability to compete in equally vital economic war. upon bloc steel than did the United States. The eco¬ the our is more gathering steam. Political and economic warfare their primary weapon. They hold use fire-power in reserve and the threat of nuclear combat as blackmail. said Thomas last Coulter February: "Soviet bloc want to talk about the space war tradesmen are everywhere these hnd indicate why our technical days. One by one they are attack¬ advances in missile development ing the key areas. They have many trading advantages. They *An address "by General Gavin at the have no hesitancy, for example, to 47th Annual Convention of the Invest¬ sell below cost.... They are will¬ ment Bankers Association of America, Bal Harbour, Fla., Dec. 2, 1958. ing to extend long-term credits at These are related. Later on I , . . interest rates as low as 2%. machinery which they offer lack Since their aim is economic dis¬ standard of liv¬ other cardinal ele¬ many total strength in the our < this, we must set higher goals for our econ¬ We are growing at little even omy. better than 2 %. does not keep us awake at night. We have the highest standard of chrome but are rugged and sim¬ living in the world. One publicple to operate and are often bet¬ figure has expressed our national ter suited to conditions in primi¬ sense of satisfaction "We told tive areas than ours. When it them it would be good, but we combs to recruiting trained en¬ didn't know how good it would Our gross national product gineers and technicians who will be!" take up residence in the far-off is $440 billion this year. The places of the world to train the Russian gross national product is local workmen, the Soviets have only $80 billion. Ours is five and no problem. Ivan goes where a half times larger. With such a Ivan is sent. And, when he goes prosperous economy and great he speaks the language." technical progress, why should we In their strategy, the Russians feel alarmed at the blustering of khow how to use art, religion, all Khrushchev or the strategies of the symbols which are powerful Mikoyan? " •• V in a war of persuasion. Together I think it is probably our high with military threats, propaganda, GNP and our sense of well being and diplomatic moves, their eco¬ that prevents us from taking nomic strategy can provide a Mikoyan's tactics more seriously. critical difference. our so may In order to do uses. The that of long pull. so world or for enhance we Since ments of same technology into civilian times great proportion produce are luxury a is the price of our be pricing our¬ selves right out of the world markets. At the same time,, we are not spending enough on na¬ tional defense, we have hot sig¬ nificantly intensified Our efforts in science, education, health-serv¬ focus; more spent on defense, sci¬ effective translation of defense-developed daily decisions to lead to the wants Lt. Gen. J. M. uav.n an what half a Russians, items. total productivity our and ing is high, goods. We advance in the realm of lack of total integration and the freedom to make our own five the superior to the Russians' method, and suggests we cease making day- banker, would probably ofm it." Mikoyan is one of your most dangerous opponents because he is economy as as war to-day decisions and leaving the long-run outcome to others. TTie General And R$ikoyan, he and that it is war battle of the decade/' president of the biggest company in told the economic missiles, rocketry and technology—-in fighting "the great strategic space, the c4dt4i, would be the cold are slowly growing too our chosen hadn't ficient for the economic battle. V Cambridge, Mass. dustry are It is not sign of military strength, and indeed, it may not even be suf¬ a in- American insurance of survival. no GAVIN* tl, S. A, (Retired) our This is too slow good. own Rocke¬ The feller Report suggests that a 5% rate of growth would add greatly to national our that resource could we finance base, vast so ex¬ pansion of outlays for national security, international economic cooperation, and services such as education. Leon H. Keyserling wrote recently that we must plan, for a $600 billion economy in five years. A high GNP is not the an¬ swer—it is the rate of growth we need. The economic investment,.banHfrs' war war. is the You are Mikoyan's opponents in his tac¬ tics for economic dominance: command the capital. You You are battle of the in the commanders marketplace. The Because Race for you Waldemar Space command capital, important role in Nielson, in "Harper's you have an Magazine," gives this complacency the other theatre. In the realm a name: "abracadabra syndrome," Of space, in missiles and rocketry, ruption, their economic moves are easy. They are not trying to put which takes the form of juggling and in the economic and techno¬ shaky countries on a stable and statistics about GNP's and Ph.D's logical realm of the problems of viable basis—but where $5 mil¬ until a figure results, proving all these together will be fought lion at the right moment, may, that the Soviet economy is on the the great strategic battle of the in the long run, only wreck a verge of collapse, that our meth¬ decade. We need to invest more country, the Russians will supply ods, education, technical achieve¬ heavily in these, for it is clear it and take propaganda advan¬ ments are the best of all, and that from missiles and satellites tage. will come the weapons and de¬ therefore everyone can relax. The GNP Delusion But the war in the marketplace This syndrome is familiar in history. Carthage suffered from it. Carthage enjoyed enormous pros¬ fenses of any the future. military combat in This is clear that so I will not belabor the point. Our investment in space pro¬ perity and was flourishing when ihe. was destroyed by her Roman grams designates onlyr a small percentage for hardware. The competitor. real investment is in research. Much later, Rome had a Gross Conquering, space is a. research National Product without prece¬ problem, of enormous breadth. dence. Her wealth and splendor We must develop metals, like were unsurpassed when the Van¬ beryllium, .that can take, high heat dals and Visigoths began their and friction. We need fuels, arid onslaughts. Neither Rome's great accurate, very tiny mechaniibal engineering - skills, its architec¬ devices, electronic devices. And tural grandeur, its great laws, nor, aside from the engineering prob¬ in last analysis, its Gross National lems of no mean proportions, we Product, could prevail against have serious medical and psycho¬ the barbarians. Their GNP was logical problems to solve before negligible. Nevertheless they ran¬ man can go into space. Yoy have sacked the mighty Roman Empire., Continued on page 47 The Gross National Product is Underwriters and Distributors of Industrial, Public Utility and Railroad Securities State, Municipal and Public Authority Bonds F. S. Smithers & Go. ESTABLISHED Members New York Stock 5 Exchange American Stock Exchange Pacific Coast Stock Exchange -j 1 WALL fS57 STREET ....... , „ ^ RUSSspLMNG gan prancisco 4, Calif. New York 5, N. Y. „„„„ Teletype: NY1-1671 1857—107 Year*—1958 j Telephone: GArfield 1-2851 Teletype: SF 613 I ! Volume Number 5804 188 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 25 (2541) Report of thorough, but concise, report A Sales of by the Municipal Securities Com¬ significant activities and developments in the munici¬ pal securities industry is presented by ' John M. Maxwell, of- the Northern Trust Company, Chicago," headed industrial ' r- in market bonds and (2), the h s a v " * market the Bonds summer. duringrthe terii e a eh e d Ml-time" of. an sales of about Maxwell at 20 bond aver- yield basis a and Jan, 2 of continued on the market satisfactory level through the months with the average at 2.92% on July 2, the higher money rates supply of bonds during the. summer caused a sharp drop and large the in the which .took market 3.59% on Sept. 4. The market has subsequently 1 eased somewhat with the average at 3.31% on NoVs, 21. v/ average to .. Summarized-below the principal are some of activities Committee during of the the year: : Procedures work The mittees of several during- the subcom- has been year have jplify recommendations to facilitate and , willv be cussed during Forum in "Syndicate ment a sim- marketing pnd operating procedures. objectives are been an- :*/rurtis>irvoi tra Municipal IBA dis- should be legibly printed on panel discussion on ^ the by an or Copies - of the Report of the avail- fWnmittPP A r'ne Trust Company of Western N York scor)e executed ^ cnhspnnpn^+Jfnc1 and in subsequent trans- opinion, Gf Npiv York Citv^ tbe work of thi* in<jicated by its name, is ; Tho «PnGrai tirohlpm more than five the fore House This Aug. 1 voted 187 to 173 on not to consider the tdk Subsequent developments have confirmed the validity of the evi-> submitted dence Congressional change is effective ;v'.v with is there no by i . n the IBA committees need1 for JfspejJ ^° bonds« acquired v after public facility loan 31, 1957. hroad- on This bill was defeated when the years ; Committee Banking and Currency. tion. because of opposing the bill at hearings be¬ from the date of acquisi- Com¬ the Committee is considering the ent;rp Banking and Currency and submitted an extensive statement House after acquisition, or ; - vy(ii) bonds on which the ma¬ turity or earliest call date is actually broader than is manually a . ized Federal loans, to municipalities for the construction of public facilities at an uucxcm laic deiatuiuca at interest rate UC" (i) bonds disposed of within AHvpr- nn V:i except (c) Advertising Subcommittee purchasef ?at the onH /• i on (a) to amortize premium on all tax-exempt bonds sold at a loss; (b) to amortize premium oh tax-exempt bonds sold at a gain, specified bond attorney. a Bonds was apby the paying tising Municipal under the Chatrpointed »hls year official of the manship of Fred Stone (The Ma- there should continue to be delivered to the initial ye^ ; 30 days to^er, but body the issuing d ... Qualified approving legal opinion tax-exempt bonds:, back of municipal bonds and the anAp^reet' copy and correct Adopted S. 3497,. which would have pro¬ vided- the Community Facilities Act of 1958, would have author-'1 : . . . to that Federal a program, , * ' Where amortization is required, cay demonstrated by the facts bonds recoenizine that advertis- the effect is to reduce the "cost" that (1) the high volume of mube furnished to- any purchaser -n js'one aSpect of this problem. of the bond for tax purposes by nicipal financing in 1957 and early who specifically requests such a — —— jr-——• the amoun|; 0f premium attribu- 1958 had led to record nf copy. The full text of the resolu- (d) Operating Procedures table to the period which the K1. tion approved by the Municipal The Municipal Securities Com- bond was held by the dealer. The <?TSecurities ^ Committee,- together mittees of the Central States Group amortized premium on tax-ex- awards- for public construction with the Report of the Subcomand the New York Group have empt bonds is not deductible. r during recent months and (2) the " actions a certified or photo-offset copy of the legal opinion should enjn2 market municipal for , tviiTT/iA io nnntomn/1 in AnnonHiv A "]'tt';e.1f conta'nedAppendix A. (b) Liaison Subcommittee . been worki on . .. *' ■ • . ." A copy of the text of Section volume recommenda- procedure in Subcommittee, un- £ * ." der the Chairmanship of Walter bond deliveries. Further considW; Craigie (F. W. Craigie & Co., eration will be given to these recRichmond), has held three joint meetings' during the year with representatives of the Municipal 75 of th^ of municipal financing Revenue Code during 1958 has reached a record hi_h wiah members in the United blgh tQ ^fure a leveL ^ as amended by this law was sent to all IBA States on Aug. 21. , .naanrf> ~ - . „ Continued OKI page 49 baw Section of the American Bar a^d the Municipal Forum of New York, The principal topic of discussion litigation certificates. The Underwriters and Dealers IBA Municipal and the Municipal Forum of New Procedures of Bonds." > 195T- o£ *^11I,"*er?®11 testified against this bill at hearfue Codeto require dealers in ing before the Senate Committee addition to delivery of an tinaualified approving legal opinion These at these meetings has been no- further the - (b) Community Facilities Aet Not ommendations and it is expected that there will be BUUScqucUl aduidi UiCXC Will IMS subsequent aU- °f A no-htigation' certificate, in by Committee. directed with; considerable success toward in (!) legislation be adopted in the ditional recommendations dealing termined under a formula in the states f° provide for a final judi- with other phases of "operating bill if the financing was not otherwise available on equally favor¬ cial determination of the validity procedures. able terms and conditions. After o£ municipal bonds and that.(2) ^ passing the Senate, this bill was hie contract of sale between the ® '-EyY reported - in the House ; with issuer and the underwriter should / Federal Legislation amendments ito authorize $2,000,provide (through a provision An Amortization of Premium on 000,000 of Federal loans at an in¬ jbe bf sale or m the bid . Tax-Exempt Bonds > 1 ! terest rate which in May would form) that the obligation of the ■ ■ ^ToiWn&ni uT ""v.""'" 'iS:77*r ond^writer to take delivery of .SectionJ of the Tecbnica have been 2%%. -5 ;> - rvj the iJOMds/TS .Subject to^delivery. Act <^1958 amends . Representatives of the .IBA The Liaison Marketing and Operating the that originally as the length of time the bonds were held. :'. yJ,•?"•. :l., possible and practical, a copy liaison Subcommittee are of the complete final legal opinion able. (See Appendix D.) agent deplores appendices of the Committee's report ever June 5 and at 3.05% on Bill empt bonds, regardless of whether ; they were sold.at a loss or a gain and.regardless of.the.maturity or to concern report ed in greater detail for the benefit of they will be obligated to take delivery of only .uicxi n.cMuic bonds, ut uiuy.. marketable wuus, It is recommended that, when- - Bond Buyer s a the by Securities relatively happy circumstances with al fhn? proved > I Af+°f +hGir ^7,000,000^000. 2.97% which of now Kv nrntin^- After the year opened in age and tembet 1958 will reach an all-time the . available, were submitted in Sep- i $5,600,000,000 during the corresponding period in 1957). Thus, it is certain that sales for the full - •; - committee,/copies 508,000,000 :inu over .6,110 issues (compared with l Spring Meeting and recommendations of that sub-: high £ o v.e year IBA on subcommittee was appointed under * the ChairmanShip of Francis R. Schanck, Jr.,(Bacon, Whipple & Co., Chicago), to consider a proposal to print on each municipal bond a copy of the complete legal opinion cover-. ing the entire issue. The Teport months of 1958 i* . . the this 'year,: a lis nieifialbortdsr v Opinions Legal -uvuuB After Sales bf mu-v l are y\-~ (a) Printing during first accomplishments £ interested bankers in the ( rp of Federal financial bills of success ; . brehk-iAthe" '4iS> recalled have- required dealers to amortize premium on all tax-ex¬ problems. The principal Federal and court decisions, legislative activities, out¬ of ■ be Tax reported, in- the. House bonds, and praises highly attempts to solve metropolitan revenue and other municipal (1) the record municipal sales of 'i . reveals two 1958 standing features: volume . of the review A area of Report, including Ap¬ . In its annual .report, the Committee, the industry, calls attention to availability of model revenue bond law, Investment Bankers Associa¬ Text - will It . Technical by John M. Maxwell, explains the accomplishments of its several sub¬ committees, notes defeat and tion of America. pendices, follows: $7 billion record high for 1958 a would convention of to the 1958 annual expected to reach are by Municipal Securities Committee. mittee of the the municipals — . Allot- York have recommended that, to obtain the best bids bonds by assuring on municipal bidders Corporate bonds that i; common and preferred stocks state, municipal and new housing authority bonds toll road and other revenue bonds Clark, Dodge & Co, ESTABLISHED 1845 Members New York Stock Exchange Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. 61 WALL STREET, NEW YORK NEWARK MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE LONDON STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. 15 BROAD PHILADELPHIA CLEVELAND PATERSON • CHICAGO • CARLISLE • READING • EASTON • • ' LOS ANGELES • ESCONDIDO • SAN DIEGO • BOSTON Correspondents in ST. LOUIS KANSAS CITY • HOUSTON DALLAS PITTSBURGH • TORONTO • • • • LAS VEGAS '"Sj RICHMOND ITHACA * SHAMOKIN HARTFORD • NEW HAVEN • SOUTHERN PINES . .. . BALTIMORE • LA JOLLA • SAN MARINO . • .? VENTURA ..vt, . NORFOLK ; GREENVILLE -yn -I The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 26 ..... (2542) Committee Report of IBA Industrial Securities ' Noting the special financing-plight facing medium-sized companies in future efforts re-, cently made to help small business; toric ability of of medium-sized banker; What investment companies being; bankers ditional centers of finance, is neglected, particularly because of; the growing concentration of in-; stitutionalized equity financing' of can ; (2) Investment Companies—In¬ headed by > Los Angeles leaders, is stressed by IBA Committee funds, the Industrial Secu-; rities Committee raises the spectre,, tain above the $60 bil¬ lion total at the end of 1949. fiduciary and institutionalized holdings in investment concentrated growth of financing needs and his-; large firms to ob-" meet its be about 80% because of years, Thursday, December 18,195a do, particularly; those outside outlined with stress placed vestment fraternity) i&r& medium p continuous sense; upon responsibility for enterprises and securities taking: place,William ,SV 1 / ency of some to become Public Hughes, of Wagenseller & Durst, Inc.,: Los Angeles, Calif., is the Chairman of the Committee that funcjs—and secure additional fi- erally appreciated, the made this study which was given nancing in that manner. However, so-called small business to the Investment Bankers Asso-; ^his source^ of funds is limited ceiving serious and effec Anti-Trust sideration; such as is demonstrated : * £ This/ concentration r^of; private assets# of members r o f #i e Katr^nai ciation at their 1958 convention,^1 eventually^byj -the a-*-"1™'-* ci^wotinn *hv.k- oc »c riom, Laws. How; then, will the me- by the Small Business Investment ' savings is Targeiy the' r^sulf ;0f'AssociatiebV(^^I^ Text of the Report follows: dium-sized industrial company Act of 1958. The future problem the broad redistribution of wealth |panies rose ; f^m^ $2,8^ billion to now f ' _ fare in its search for The Medium-Size Industrial Com- Significance • j panies—Their r Their Plight In Economy • • ' - , an • and i Already visible on the horizon and becoming more evident each year or ; 1970? equity capital ; . is a corporate fiscal difficulty facing a large sector "of ouf na- — fact decade- decade t. from it cannot annotbemeasured omy. sector is of fions'of government, in interest euch and responsi-: bility to name a our discusion h(>nal buying power. access ^ i. That is, it to S14 billion at the end^ot 1857hi Stte at baizes the amount . their attempts to the If William S. Hughes ade- secure quate financing in future years. medium-sized com-' valid need for equity can almost always ob- Cor today the with financing pany a more financing from one or investment bankers, who in turn can tain sucn obtain or the imbalances between supply of and demand for in- vestment funds of various in concerns the funds froni ent we are types., to maintain our pres- standard of living, to say nothing of improving it; there be a great and sustained gain in productivity; to accomplish this there must be a corresponding in- creasemin the capital investment? /If necessarv success with which our capital funds historically have year among the more pro¬ nounced examples of institutional growth. As a result,>our, capital markets have become increasingly dependent upon institutional iiW vestors for the supply of funds to meet the demands of business and meet the demands of business and affectoj' nrofession point to be amplified later. Sec-; ©ndly, as of now, these companies ©an merge with larger corporawhich are are and homes. Toclay financial insti- bonds outstanding. In the case of ' capital performs its function as a bridge less difficulty^in securing adequate of being created. : These companies which have growth .• ~ .Ua opportunities and will : require- insurance x^to vthe^control o^ the Fa^tate companies, savings and substantial new capital,^ particu- loan associations, mutual savings larly of an equity capital nature, banks, and investment companies, Our particular concern here; is among others. For example, over with one general development in among otners; J?or example,^over recent ^cades^hich tox our ability to meet the equity; keen a striking increase in capital needs of this crucial seg-! j households in this country which capable These ment ii private investors. This form of financing is facing difficulties in the years ahead-the important tions 'OY nancial institutions, > have caused: the great bulk of .new funds to. _ ness, : proportom s?Y*d.aS?°.rfinS billion at year end; 1957), is-m the inclination.of the individual, ..trusteed^form. At the end of 1957; ' ^ck; of .investment experience- the ^o» value, of ttiese. trusteed : , - nitely facing medium-sized industrial • Pii ZuS the plight defi¬ j v * by the middle lncurae individual, pension funds was about four and 9* imumc income xnaivtauai, iunas aooui n wlnnmpnts. such Reference is ™™ to public securi(ies markets lor its common stock,';> reasonable roughly equivalent to eligibility velopments, such as inadequately as inadeouatelv-- for listihrr ntx cnmp of the national met capital requirements bf any y. major segment of American busi¬ stook marketability •, existing ■ is in order. made to . of important for us to be aware of any weaknesses in the capital market that result from these de- profession that this ent industries. HowevCT. the type invest-' of company considered - here 'is■ individuals, to' large enough in its business and few factors. It is especially financial measurements to justify habits ^ htrnds ot life insurance companfe* rates, U the savings and ment - <tl This concern of mutual funds, as opposed to; proportionately. Also-, the real in-; corporatepensionplans. ManyOf corporate oension plans. Many these funds are ? placed; in ;;th© a econ¬ r $13.3 billion. Over half of this increase was due to capital increases SSS the.eyceedingly rapid growth by ^ * tional , business world, economy—is the subject - of this population crossed the economic market price appreciation of portevery clear-thinking investment report. ■ V;-, V: a: ,i."y.>a'j.-y[w*.- line from a subsistence income to folio securities.2 banker r is aware of the* rapid hp PVflpf-rtpfinitinn nf n "trip"uuu1c ""-uiuu uium, va; vwijwiaw: i cusrou r uuaaThe exact definition of a "me- 'ulc the "middle income class," the ' (3) Corporate Pension Funds— changes occurring in the structure r> difficult Percentage of our population able Paralleling these recent trends is i of our capital markets. From dium Rtyprf" 'mitiDflnv In our modern Expanding - in 1965 financing of me-: that- is one of the outstanding dedium-sized industrial corporations velopments of otir generation. As the backbone of our future an; increasing percentage oL the the: equity of between capital industrial sources arid the . Trend-Toward'Concentration Investments in Financial Institutions corporations- seeking , of insurance and pension reserves, ■ * personal trust funds, and invests ment company shares.' -This pro , , In recent decades, we have been ; Spedal developments of. the witnessing a. significant evolution great€St import favor , the largest in the nature of corporate ownerT corporations in this respect and, ship and control, one which is al¬ to a greater extent than is gen- ready far advanced. It is the conj , portion to from 10.9% in 1900 rose 17.9%- in .1929 1949.1 * / ; - 27.1% in * k . These; figures the sharp and clearly indicate rising importance of in- and 1952.3 The New York Stock Exchange has-estimated that"Institutions this case ^iq insurance companies, in¬ vestment colleges, other non-profit non-insured cor- companies, and foundations organizations, Porate pension funds; and mutual kitut^s as^utjeu for the funds ^ Exchange ill the end vSue^of at s^ts Although data of .individuals.? no there is every to believe reason that this proportion has continued underwriters and of 1949, and that this proportion grew to the available for years after 1949, are 15.7% ($30.3 billion) by the end It . to increase ample: - < since then. For ex¬ add should that if noted be bank-administered the we pert sonal trust fund . (1) Life Insurance Companies— At the end of 1958, the total assets of life insurance companies will distributors 1957. of listed mated holdings of NYSE a roughly esti¬ $30 billion, total fiduciary of stocks Continued I Raymond Goldsmith, Financial Inter¬ mediaries■ in the American Economy' since on page 57 ' 4900, investment securities page Princeton 279. University ' Press, 1958, 2 National of Association Investment Companies.' 3 - * Goldsmith, cit., op. page 1 225." UNDERWRITERS—DISTRIBUTORS—DEALERS research and Industrial, Public Utility ' Railroad and service SHEARSON, HAMMILL & CO. Municipal . . SECURITIES Hemphill, Noyes CB, Co. ■ ■ ' - Members Principal Securities Exchanges Founded in 190'J Members New York Stock Exchange and other Leading Stock and Commodity Exchanges , Albany ' . Allentown Harrisburg Chicago Lowell 15 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. • Syracuse Newark '* Taunton Beverly Hills Altoona Indianapolis Philadelphia Trenton j- Ithaca Pittsburgh Tucson Boston . Lancaster Providence Brockton . Los Angeles Heading Washington.Worcester York *: r*-' • v,ji —• Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle -The challenge of the three segt ments comprising the utility in- ; The Public Utilitie* Committee fight against the inroad* of Statism and the . i' of The Johnson, Lane,- are recapitulated by Committee Chairman Thomas M. Johnson in his report to the lBA. Sjpace Cprj^ratioh, Savannah, Ga., •J.- Jinr "piesenting,. as .Chairman, the L'xfepbUc ..Utilities Securities Comf Data ih .'.:r ersattheirannuar convention. In capacity on 31, Aug". reported at 136,192^000 an increase of &3% a year ago, although output the: latest 12 ^months gainted only 1.4% over the; previous simi¬ lar period. \ New money raised in presented indicating how great die i s idfittee report to investment bank:} was 27 over are growth hasbeen irtthis industryand bow largeisthe persistent need for capital. • ■ , kilowatts, 1658 Wastry is depicted by Thomas M. Johnson, : r: generating problems still at band ; ; (2543) ) the first nine months of 1958 was icY power or deterred the real ^confidence from these" results that Despite^ the fact "that no action reported at.$1,898' million,: <mly Ieyiewihg the :successes and prob- offensive. '-C.*y-Yv v'"-:Y.the pubMo Was^becoming more was taken in Congress, the In¬ slightly below. the peak figures :k; Jems hf ;theUtility4nc[ustryv-Mr: y So at theYtime of the May. meet-; sophisticated and less vulnerable; ternal Revenue Service did rule for the first three quarters of 1957 t'\-P i^-^^n^n jcails attei^ioh to Internal j ing of this Association, your Com-; to the nostrums offered by the under Section 1.162rl5 (c) of the of $1,986 million. : . mittee realized ; thatY no longer - welfare * state. -41 i * Code that the '"^t^^^enue*s" ^decision Y*not to, allow advertising prograiri' h The Gas Industry added ^ another f "ebsts pl teilihg the private indus- • begun by .52 independent electric 891,000 cu s tome r s in the year "stbryvto the public despite the .utilities fought- _alone. : Our Made: ljy -Senator Capeh&rt an<J light and power companies aS far bringing - the present total 'to Y ; taken, on Spnng.repurt,-- therefore, .wassagainst Federal give-a-Wav back as 1941. Was completely non* around 31 million. Construction .vYv |he:hiatter.^{0'"**.. Ilfet #the" deductable as a business expense expenditures for distribution and ,; • r . . - are for, the "year 1956. Censure by fiat transmission estimated at was resdrted to in the absence of ; $1,868 million for the5 year, the Shis ^ year.; having " served, bur largest ^yer-combine, the Gov-* ot. agenby' must equal the cost of legislation.: C■ •*; ;;Y; second highest period-on record V •- 4: time on the barricades, our. repdrt ; ernments*.Tennessee-Valley Aur-funds" to'the-Treasury plus' an" 'r We; can, however; • record real and close to the peak rate -of is |of the battlef It is no new thority, .completely -autonomous -amonntJaaeq^ te c6Ver admln-l progress in another direction^ this $1,932 million for the 12" monttis enemy^ that assails us,; but in the I by providing this ageftcy* witn the istrative" expenses-and risk. These is in* the development of a more ; ended ' June 30, 1957;-1 Revenues v modern >gm^ •neanspf, financing its own expan;, bills would have' efectively pro- satisfaptory regulatory climate in for the 12 months ended Jiino 8(H v v./ of ^ >Socialismv sten^ through issues of revenue videa minimum interest rates lor a ;number of the states: We wel¬ 1958 were $6,859 'million rUOeCtbonds. At the t^e; of writing, all Federal loan come the decisions in, Yi •Wis^stUl^e-, Maryland, ing an increase of 12.6%. ovOr the programs and the Senate had approved and the ancient tyrwouW. have eliminated the sub- Iowa, Florida and' California and preceding similar period; and fiHouse- was considering, in Comr .• -,v\;. ahftyuof At tie sidy given local electric coopera, in the District of Columbia where nancip^. for the- calendar yiat ;. Stat e:;.The a more enlightened attitude:" was 1957 amounted to $2,421 tniiiiOn S"t,tS2othewmTtS,0f.Khe„fCe7 JS'Y tives i" the 2% loans granted by shown toward We took-.the-stand- that the Rural Electric Administration', granting rate in¬ as compared with $£,584" in the barbarians the bill offered complete emancl-Great bas been the clamor ot the creases that permitted a fair re¬ year 1956 and $1,413 in 1955. 1 making up its ^ pation and unrestricted license fOfr Natjohal'Rural Electric turn on a rate base above original vangpard are Similarly, the Telephone Indus¬ Cooperatbe proponents of public power tive f irm ly .ehr Association that the '"pro- cost and more in line with today's try revealed further growth. Tele-r and that at all cost, it must not t r. e n c h e; d of reproduction; phones in service at the end of pogajg Would force higher power inflated" cost become law.. The Board of Gov-- bills Within.^ our oh-farmers and,drive many There seems to be developing at 1957 were 54,241,000 for the BC11 ernors of the Association sup.-; rural gates;- and electric systems into the long last a realization that if the System and 9,617,000 for Inde¬ ported our position and passed a hands of private utilities are to support the growth pendent companies Showing' an these must power comparesolutioh against the, legislation. nies. of - their communities; annual increase of 5.6%. During first be routed No longer is it their demands i w Copies .of our. report were Widely g„al amerely to provide electrifi-. they rn.ust .be ip a position to com¬ the last yeai*, new increases made if we are to Thomas M. Johnson circulated both to our win in the member-, catibn for marginal farm custom^ pete favorably for the investor's -in telephone 'plant amounted 'to shm and by courtesy <rf the Edison CrS but to compete with: World - wide private capital.-againstf all the alternates $2,572 million and at Dee. 31,1957 war for the souls of men. Al¬ Electric Institute and the National utilities" for commercial. and in- open to him in the npn-regulated stood at $22,l42Ymilliori. 1 ,i ; Association of Electric Companies dustrial.loads. * : : though for the moment the lines We can only regret areas, of the economy. 1 ; During the year; the cost of to most '"embers of the Utility have held, yet. we hear in the rollthis reform movement made such The skeletal tables we have in-" money to utility companies varied tall of Nov. 4, fresh re-forcements Industry. Members of Congress in little headway in the Congress, eluded in this report indicate how widely in accordance with the al¬ turn were reached by these on. another front.a different great the growth has advancing and know the battle is been, in this ternating ease and; restraint ap¬ agents, and requests; , for : extra ube- of attack, was launched to Scarcely Joined. ; industry and how large" its per a plied to the money market. Our In- the established pattern pur* copies were recewed-iir sisteht need "for capital. Any re¬ tables show that preference for u^races;prohibit the utihty industryIfronS Shed" by •: mddernautocrats,; the dented number. The bill died m telling its story to. the public. cession that- general business may funded debt prevailed and equity first target is control of the elec¬ Committee when thevSSth session Sehator Lahger in attempting to have" -experienced this year cer¬ financing provided only 21.3% of tric power industry. Recall the Of Congress adjourned, but we can amend the Internal Revenue Code, tainly has little: slowed the pace; the total. It should be realized, Words of Lenin "Communism is expect to be faced with simihar fead into the record two resold of the three segments- of the Util^ however, .'that; in spite of" this, pposais im the 86th. -■ the Soviet power plus the elec¬ proposals in. tne ootn.. tions directing that the Bureau of ity Industry. Plant Investment for there has been little The electric The last deterioration trification of the whole country," last, month did internal: Revenue disallow for in* the latest annual period is up in in debt-equity ratios; fOvidft us With one : VictoTv of andi remember because; of the strategy - of provide us with one Victoi-y of conie tax deduction and the Fed- the neighborhood' of-$7 billion and the size of the retained earnings In eraj Power Commission for Hitler and Mussolini in seizing the more than passing interest. fig- the amount of money raised in ^ - • ° electric power complex in order Oregon, the home state of two the market surpassed all previous and funds resulting from acceler¬ any to control the economy of their zealous supporters of public ...expenses, ated depreciation. For compara¬ the part of the periods—all this on top of nearly nations. Eveii observe how every power, Senators Morse and| Neur tive purposes we show relative little putsch in the smaller places berger, a statewide : referendurp utilities • "propagandising- against $50 billion of new investment in of the world proclaims its revolu¬ submitted by the legislature pror Federal yields on different types of public electric power policies the preceding decade. »» tion by a bomb in the power posing amendment of a 1932 conContinued on page 38 For electric power, installed stitutional provision authorizing ^ Electric Cooperatives.. plant. Though differing in the method of accomplishment, the the state to engage in powor de¬ aims of the Statists within our velopment and sale was. defeated I midst are to gain the same control. by a four to three margin.; Also ;' ' ' !p !S. jl® It ^ have- rtade the ,? Text OftheReport.jallows: 3 : would ^ iInterest rate on any loan made By nation's; the Treasury to any. department'■ - > • . . ; „ _ . , . • . . . - • ; . . -n_ j . . •• x. Nor theirsuccesses have inconsiderable when been realize we turned down I by nearly tv^o to one proposed $5 million hyidror was a that in just two decades the per¬ centage. of investor owned electric bond electric issue to I I I install power Capacity has been whittled down from in 90% 1937 to 75.5% in 1957. When we count up the many insidious inroads against free en¬ terprise, we sions that have a snould have no illu¬ few recent victories reversed the trend toward generators at the Bull Ruii Water -Supply .source of the City of Portland, and' in Springfield a $3.5 million bond issue to finance the proposed acquisition of' Paci¬ fic Power and Light Company's distribution properties was down. We wish we j voted take could S t I 1 H I . { )■ , I I I I I I I I I UNDERWRITERS DEALERS I ! -1 BROKERS • I 1 I r :! C 1; I I 4 i > ' { I i I I 1868 I ■ s E UNDERWRITERS — BROKERS ~ DEALERS j = CORPORATE, MUNICIPAL & CANADIAN SECURITIES I I I Founded 1879 I I \ 1 I t I Spencer Trask & Co I I New York 3G Wall St., T«I« JDfifcr 4-3600 25 BEOAD S Teletypei NY 1-1828 STREET, NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Members f New York Stock Exchange s = MCMBfRJI NEW YORK. AMf RfCAN A TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGES. ALBANY OTHER LEADING STOCK AND COMMODITY EXCHANGES NASHVILLE Offices throughout the • -■ _ ; . SCHENECTADY I fj , American Stock Exchange CHICAGO I - GLENS FALLS WORCESTER 1 Y/l rl t I'.'i United States and' Abroad awiiiiiiiiiimimiHiiiiiiiiiiimiiniiiiiiiiiiwiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHinimuiiiiiiE BOSTON - ; "I I « umm mm mm wmm ? *<*? . |The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 28 Thursday, December 18, 1958 ... (2544) Report of IBA his In '■ '■'* ■ regulation f i follows: ; 0 and uniform act for simplification of fiduciary transfers, and also depicts states with model and uniform laws legal investment laws; presents security -s governing gifts to minors.; 7"'7: the •/ ■:;; 7 • '• rv ■*: -"Variable- Annuities" ,v 77" '' Nevada ^ New ? / : The Supreme Court of"the U. S. Organization and Op¬ the. various state securities com¬ on Oct. 13, 1958 agreed to review eration of Group Legislation Com-. missioners and their national or¬ the case brought by the SEC (in '*■'7 \' 7 mittees, which ganization, The North; American which the NASD intervened as a is attached as - " year possible with the securities com¬ missioners in their states. tion com- general of the summarized We ; 1 interest Committee V below. are ' Harry Beecroft ' - ; concerning the regu¬ lation of the sale of securities a lative work basis and objective this Amendments legis¬ comment that: "In all state to the Connecticut, Acts Mississippi York are of and in summarized New Appen¬ dix B. dot "; • "variable sale annuity" contracts such 7. : • ; ' 77:7;' under the Securities Act of The Model Act for. Gilts to Mi¬ 1933 and unless the company was which was used prior -to approval of the Uniform Act, has been adopted (with some modifi¬ cation in certain states) in the following 10 states and the Dis¬ under registered Company were nors, Investment the Act of 1940. The Federal Court District of the for 3, 1957 dis¬ the U. S. Court of Appeals for the District of Co¬ lumbia on May 22, 1958 affirmed the and on the Sept. trict case; of Columbia: • judgment of the District Court; the U. S. Supreme Court has Colorado be to support or to such person. person maintain is 7-. '• .. the to _7,.;;^-77 77> . . obligated to the donee, taxable ;:(c) The Internal Revbhue Serv¬ has ruled that the value ; of ice I property transferred., by donor a to himself as custodian for a minor donee, pursuant to the provisions of the Model Act,; is includable1 in the donor's gross estate for fed¬ estate tax purposes in the eral . while acting as the donee event of his death before attains the age of 21 years. It ap¬ that the estate tax conse¬ quences might be avoided by ap¬ pointing as custodian some person ; pears District of Columbia Georgia . now: agreed to review the oase. recognition of invest¬ ; Michigan In Virginia, Senate Bill 148, Bills were introduced again this New Jersey. banking as a profession in which would have given the state which only responsible and honest New York year in the New Jersey Legisla¬ Corporation Commission bread ad¬ ture to authorize insurance com¬ persons should engage. Thus, state North Carolina ditional authority to deny or re¬ Ohio legislation regulating the sale of panies to sell "variable annuity" securities is at its best when it voke registration of securities, was contracts in that state. At hear¬ ■\;;7' Rhode Island defeated. The Virginia members South Carolina protects the investing public from ings on these bills on May 2 before of the IBA strongly opposed adop¬ the Committee on Business Affairs irresponsible persons whose judg¬ Since there have been numerous ment is tempered by greed, but tion of this bill because they be¬ of the General Assembly of New lieved that the Virginia Securities permits the orderly conduct of the Jersey, a representative of the IBA questions about tax considerations securities business by responsible Act already provides adequate au¬ urged that such legislation not be in connection with gifts to minors, we again summarize three of the and honest persons with a mini¬ thority for the Commission to deny adopted until "variable annuities" mum of regulation." principal tax considerations in¬ are subjected to the same regula¬ or revoke the registration of se¬ tion as other securities. The bills volved: The statement also emphasizes curities. We commend the Vir¬ that honest and intelligent admin¬ subsequently passed the Assembly (a) The Internal Revenue Serv¬ istration of the law is equally im¬ ginia members for their successful and, at the time that this report ice has ruled that a gift under the was prepared, were pending before portant with sound legislation. opposition to this bill. a Committee of the New Jersey Model Act was a completed gift Senate. .7 -,, should . the or income custodian :and California r of • donee. regis¬ the; contracts taxable the property in question is includable in the gross In¬ support Vermont ;7",.'C Wyoming77777^J. *27. unless person minor is, to the extent a so come 777; 'Utah ,7:7777.. 77 Virginia ' ; / .7 West Virginia pany from selling or offering for ■7V 77,'*■ Wisconsin / missed year Securities Louisiana, ; V /"-\>7 " any used, from "7 Tennessee Texas or of or To the extent that income derived ' Columbia Securities Acts' State the so Dakota restraining V.A.L.I.C. and the Eq¬ 7' uity Annuity Life Insurance Com¬ tered in tion < satisfaction, in jn part, of a legal obli^a- • maintain ■■ South discharge . whole • ■.Oklahoma ;;7 V; /;■ V : Pennsylvania 7 7;- America (V.A.L.I.C.)> In this case the SEC asked for an injunction District atten¬ fundamental of the. work leg- * to ;Matters ;; particularly direct the tive states cooperate in every way ganization and operation of mittees. attended IBA Meeting of the N.A.S.A. We urge that all members in their respec¬ years the or¬ islation Counsel of Annual the Assistant General the sequent effective this Committee and of Chairman guide in sub¬ for This plaintiff) against the Variable An¬ the President of the IBA, the nuity Life Insurance Company of the Hampshire North Dakota Securities. Administrators. ■ from; property transferred the Act which is used .'in under X-YfV: 77 New Mexico * 7 held; that, regardless of the relationship of the donor or of the custodian to-the donee, income de¬ v ;/ "; f;(b) The Internal Revenue Serv¬ ice has rived IBA The Committee has prepared ahas through the yeare maintained statement of Recommended, Pfor ' a close working relationship with cedure for that this state¬ 7 ■■ Recognizing "that, fact, ment will pro¬ vide a simple the time of the transfer and qualified for the annual gift tax exclusion of $3,000 ($6,000 for a carried couple) 7 and it appears "that the same ruling would apply under the Uniform Act. ;.7 Appendix A. It is hoped - lists and summarizes amendments to states' "blue-sky" of" securities':sales; Topeka, Kan.,:Stresses the. close; working relationship established with state security, commissioners and their national:: organization, and close attention paid to: vari¬ able annuities events. * *;\77 •; *■'- at organizing . Beecroft, of Beecroft, Cole & Co., Text of the Report on operating state legislative committees concerned with better and Harry Committee, Legislative recommended checklist State the of Chairman Beecroft's report presents a the reviewing report activities various ment , other the than someone donor, preferably who is under no duty to support the donee. ' / V J IV Legal Investment Laws Amendments this year to the Legal Investment Laws of Con¬ necticut, New York and Rhode Island are summarized in Appen- dtxC. ■ . . • Security Transfers by Fiduciaries 7 There is available now a Continued on page - Applications by "variable an¬ nuity" companies for authorization to sell their contracts in Virginia were originally scheduled for a hearing before the Virginia Cor¬ porate Commission on April 22, but those hearings were postponed indefinitely and it is our under¬ standing that the applications were subsequently withdrawn. f White, Weld & Co. In West on 20 BROAD STREET NEW YORK Virginia a Com¬ "variable V.A.L.I.C. thorized annuity" contracts (which has been by the Insurance by au¬ Com¬ until the contracts registered are CHICAGO and as PHILADELPHIA Exchange ginia Securities Act and until the securities under the West Vir¬ Company is registered LOS ANGELES under Stock that Act. as a This ' ■'** was * re- ; pending at the time that this port ' MINNEAPOLIS was Investment Securities i dealer case SAN FRANCISCO NEW HAVEN Commodity Exchanges , missioner of West Virginia to sell its contracts in West Virginia) BOSTON and other principal Established 1850 missioner of West Virginia in the Circuit Court of Kanawha County seeks to enjoin the sale of 5, N. Y. Members New York Stock Hallgarten & Co. petition filed V behalf of the Securities prepared. V in IIAGERSTOWN Gifts to Minors The WINCHESTER Uniform Gifts to Minors Act been adopted (with some in the following 33 states: has now modification in certain states) New York Alabama Arizona 44 Wall Street Arkansas Connecticut 5 « Florida ? l ■ Indiana : Delaware LONDON • ZURICH • CARACAS ' ' * ' ! •; Idaho FOREIGN OFFICES " Kansas ■ ■ Chicago Scranton 231 S. La Salle Street First National Bank Building . . .. . | . Geneva Brussels Kentucky Louisiana ' ■+ . f ' 66 Boulevard de I'lraperatrice Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Uni¬ form Act for simplification of fi- London Austin Frinrs. £. C. 2 8 rue Petitot W Volume. 188. Number 5804 .. . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ;; :N umerous. examples, some funny and. others not humorous at all, are contained in paramount legislation group Voicing hope that there will be bipartisan agreement Congress meets in January, IBA Committee of the need for tax reform turned over to IBA whole as.a Chairman report a on reduce the to by Committee ; Walter Maynard, of Shearson, Hammill & Co., New York k City. City m - capital gains levy; tax compensate for infla¬ : - ^ ■h-';y''Z:Ys.YS., However, real texes on illusory { gains are only a minor part of the : capital gains tax problm. The real: harm, in the capital gains taxtion. ;• crucial need dividends; personal income on and to permit averaging of incomes ,* upward to reform when' on some tax tax experts stress • , tax rates; "reasonable"period. over a arises from the fact that it is in reality In submitting four tax relief proposals, the Commit- to give an attentive ear to real- capital gains tax treatment on istic proposals for tax reform.-sales of livestock used for breedtee observes that this action should' Hearings on some aspects of tax ing purposes. Other animal breedresult in greatly increased revreform, and oil the related sub- ers have now been successful in permit averaging of incomes over a reasonable period — say five a .transfer tax the taxpayer need only pay when he voluntarily chooses to years. merely which make sale a which he has of property. in gain. Because of jects of "loophole closing". and obtaining the same treatment, and ful start was made in reducing the the high, rate and self-assessment kets. • relief from, hardships, will begin at the last session of Congress impact 0f double taxation on feature of the capital gains tax, it Text the Revort of ? ,hcihw,yrauneven mink breeders obtained this stockholders through the inaugu- seems logicaV^to believ* that the since thecapi- aJ m i exu or me tiepon johqws. ■swollof tal gams tax is on the agenda^ tax shelter it was, however, ration of the 4% tax credit oil existence of the tax has been an A year ago at this time a reces- will give us a renewed opportu- denied to breeders of mice! Simi- dividends Further nroeress should important contributor in creating sion in our economy was clearly nity to present our views. Look-: larly, -owners of wood lots and fcetnade along these lines to 20% the conditions which have led to present; and many observers of ing further ahead, it seems pos- r forests now enjoy v capital gains which is the rate of dividend recent volatile security markets, Double Taxation* In 1954 stabilized security mar- enues and use- a a • , — the tax scene were hopeful that sible : tration^Sjreae-^j ♦v*/■*:. ti ojnvto ; that e c ^thls-;: o' n'ot m i c h all en > g e : of the new •, 1 tax reform—tax relief and a .. mini- ■ inflationary pressures only be hoped for if there -^-can groups. As, Practical etiects ot present tax - bfelv e nt J tlvi ^h^e d out,4": C o n;g:r e's s 'j£ ado]>ted fhe^> p o -■* I lticiah's ' method - Walter of Maynard •The General Considerations - _ of 50%. securities, industry has al- the the problem, tures recognize that this tax is, in effect,, effect, a variable rate transfer tax on tax all iand raised expend!- substantially while leaving unchanged. The result of this action, combined with the declining productivity of our progressive tax system resulted in a rates FheS present The fiscal elections have f However, J,.:f basic a m gree° of^^ef^from yeai'. we forms of property. This is especially true in an inflationary economy. ; substantial increase in strength of the E)emocratic to man vof Means 220 have members been the Committee Representative Arkansas, who in the field within the limits of what can tax to devote avoidance Gains Tax: The forego-' we are believe that the maximum effec«ve rate^of the capital gairur tax Should: be • reduced to 12 The events through a decrease in the inclu- the capita! gains tax. 0f the past than year the ever in this BU1CS sures ? area. have lutve dV areaTn emphasize more of reform urgency Inflationary intensified mtcIlsuieu / J u, « su so preslIiai that a 1 nas reduction -in '•the personal WOuld cost or mavimnm income tax rat^ to 50% only- $700 million approximately fiftieth of the amount now per one- being t! uu aS^ it (a) Eowct EffecUve Kates^We interested—- most - 0f Proposals for Relict / the tn p»™w addifinnni t'0~emning 'JdStional* inmmA a Infnc^vUhahnHv^fn hKome".'*"A gains tax liability has accrued in income in a period than even of years another game total amounts installments man income over the less pays who in over sion from 50% to 25%. This would have the effect of spreading the benefits of the lower rate to taxPayers - j in all brackets. (b) Loss Provisions law allows Should Be Liberalized; Present wbich have had an illusory - ------- — tax same Continued CaP"al aSSetS Sh°Uld be ad^Sted on page iff: Jif fH Brokers in the period. fool rather complacent about the present situation and therefore to Stocks and Bonds §|| The events of the past two years be again po- be expected that ers a number of given were years ago the farm- privilege of emphasize the importance |t| averaging in our industry, j|J which has been subject to such' w; tremendous swings in its profit- K ability. We should urge strongly, M that the income tax laws should Hi of Underwriters and Distributors of Corporate and Municipal Securities If' 1 j It- .t: [' 't\ Members New York Stock Exchange 7S 9^3/~/s, JfC 3/. Telephone WHitehall 3-7600 .. t Corporate Teletype; NY 1-865 • Municipal Teletype: NY 1-1691 ■ i We have direct wires to the Albany • HOUSING AUTHORITY STATE • • MUNICIPAL PUBLIC REVENUE BONDS RAILROAD, PUBLIC UTILITY & EQUIPMENT TRUST CERTIFICATES INDUSTRIAL BONDS INVESTMENT STOCKS • Detroit Greenwood Grand Rapids Indianapolis Laurel Kansas City Minneapolis Members Neiv York Stock 1 * Pressprich & Co. 48 Wall Albany Boston Exchange Street, New York 5, N. Y. Philadelphia San Francisco Denver Farmington, N. M. Portland, Ore. St. Louis Philadelphia Spartanburg Victoria, Tex. Houston Jackson Muskogee Phoenix Joplin Malone Nashville Pittsburgh Potsdam Rock Island Rome,N.Y. St. Paul San Francisco Harrisburo Los Angeles Montgomery New Orleans R. W. Durham Fayetteville, Are. Fayettevdlle, N. C. Fullerton Huntington Knowledge, Experience, Facilities for Investors Chicago Dallas Cleveland Des Moines Baltimore * Burlington Boston Cincinnati following cities: Ashevillb Albuquerque Beverly Hills GOVERNMENT - onjy $i}000 per year of capital Pr*ce boost through the workings losses to be deducted from ordiof inflation. At the-very least it nary income. (We believe that ;the would seem that the cost basis of fact that many more taxpayers M irregular ml earns and; is which than that averaging of incomes should be permitted. Arithmetically, a man earning a given amount of Wilbur'Mills of resist change. is a true scholar To give an idea of the pressures of taxation, and,-, that exist, it may be remembered litically nobble, taxpayer a to ordinary income tax, which exerts with aeain in We should also continue to urge the of Ways will for effort gains tax is the punitive rate of con- elected House his in capital gams income. In fact, certain influential groups have alAFL-CIO endorsement. Senator ready succeeded in making this Byrd still heads the Senate Fi- conversion on a large scale, ana nance Committee and the Chair--it is natural for. these groups to and while taxation - fhe ct^ PerS°"al inC°m6 tremendous pressure on taxpayers tingent in Congress, and 54 Sen£i- to convert ordinary income into tors u the resulted a House when rates- exceed is i* year obstacle It 50% that it becomes niore worth- in dealing with capital gains tax because the maximum rate : £ elim- of ^dbcUonthetax punitive rates ofmeome tax. The lo.gicai objective .would be a ' _ been primarily interested ways for press ln : / Some cul®;ma.r.y4' which: and effect reforms would permit rational continue-to ^nrrmarize, our ^lews m the toi C . factg in t-h , . double em?C?I-t Capital ,Tf*es: . these s mind, we should therefore W ■■ the Here are our proposals for relowest personal income tax lief, which, incidentally, we be— bracket. Incidentally even the Iteve would have the effect of nrcscnt present small m^asnw nf relief: greatly increasing revenues from small measure of rpiipf greatly increasing revenues from is apt to come under heavy fire' the tax, while at the same time fr0m left-wing groups in the new tending to stabilize security marCongress. ' kets:: .': * ^ * - . Canada have mating entirely different from the problemS of these already tax-sheltered I mization of reducing pu- Z) nitiye'rates of lit taxation. would . would be the U lpgieal one of in credit ; a c ft*' in the second session tax treatment, and beneficiaries of Congress there may be corporate pension funds under degree of bi-partisan agreement some circumstances also are faOn certain: aspecis:\ of tax relief yored. Xherefore, one of our. tasks with an eye on the I960 elections.: is to make it clear that the probSince the logical objectives of > lems of owners of property are the .AdminisAdminis Salt Lake City Santa Ana Syracuse Toronto Washington San Antonio Santa Fb Tulsa Whtttier Seattle Utica Wichita 70 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (am 1 fit ... Thursday, December 18,1958 Report of IBA InvestmentCompanies Committee • Chairman The the of IBA In-' Investment bankers Committee,Charles F. Eaton, Jr., of Eaton & Howard, Inc., Boston, informs his banking colleagues of the princi-! and other finds pal trends in the investment com¬ pany field duringV1958, a year which experienced a slightly in-: of rate creased shares pany brought are up investment purchased ' vestors. "• unjustified Illinois restrictions on interlocking directories with respect to A (1 )?The Fulbright Bill (S>1168);*, ? Tti-vi d .Krll ■ V*Vicv« il *I I* A* fiht1 '» a , j variable annuities, and describes on '-not..'enacted. supplements IBA State Legislative . comments s Your committee has closely fol¬ lowed other bills which pended ; before the 85th Congress but were developments affecting investment companies. The IBA Committee investment fund management, tee Other Federal Legislation Federal and state, to date on significant Companies vestment increasing public mforma *• . com¬ tion and in¬ by education activities .. : Text of the Report follows: : The open-end investment in j]; I force that the and shares held company com¬ A - brtef x.^ One of the Subchapter M amepd-;; shareholders and the^SE^i Jayestdevelqpmdhtsv Ihehtais companies; :alread^furn^ b; investment-state and federal levels. under these summary of those ? suchinformation.: and tttret hill industry will have estimated' plans have a value in excess of'which a**" ^ : follows assets of $13.0 billion by the end" $1.3 billion. Growth is evident in another -Rule of this year; This figure repreDuring the year, some 18 published « *,xVJt,™x ^ v '■'sents holdings' way. new funds were founded. (N-22D-1) be adopted under;Sec---- shares- -immediately; 'before tt\ie.cBusMegr:Fee» 12S20W-TMB.t of only 3.5%: During 1958 additions :to. arid tion 22(d) of the Investment Com-; declaration of a capital gain divi- ;bill would have required brokerof the avail¬ able supply of adjustments in investment com-. pany Act. Section 22(d) requires > dend and the sale of the shares - dealers to pay a registration feebecause of the that open-end: investment > com- immediately afterward. This neat to the SEC - for the privilege, of listed securi¬ pany portfolios, sale of new shares and changing pany shares be sold, at a public little'device made it possible for = doing business, measured by.: the/ ties. The in-.' investment conditions, were ef- offering price 'described in the a person to change ordinary in-; aggregate dollar amount of secuvestment' fected by portfolio purchases of: prospectus. .The proposed'rule come into long-term capital gain.vrities sold. It was passed by thev company inin-The third amendment is intended Senate without hearing in 1957^ d u st r y has $2.7 billion and sales from port.-'would codify administrative folios of $1,8 billion. The bulk of terpretations of and exemptions! tp restore a provision, previously but no action was taken on it grown im-v these transactions took place on: from Section 22(d).: .^; in/the law but inadvertently or on an identical Bill (HR 7778).V p re s si vely the organized security exchanges , Among other things, the .rule omitted in the 1954 revision of the by the House before Congress ad-; over the past or in over-the-counter markets/ would prevent various people; Internal Revenue Code which pro- journed. :. * :•'> f j' decade, and itThese-notations on the trends from combining purchases of, hibits regulated investment comt (3) (S 1602). This bill would' continues to in the investment company field; shares in order to obtain quantity - panies from." offsetting realized have amended the Securities Ex-?' " attract the in¬ are, I know, important to you. As discounts. . ^ i : capital losses against ordinary inchange Act of 1934 to require terest of indi¬ I have pointed out in the past; The SEC held hearings on the j come in .. order tov make nop- v the disclosure of the /beneficial 17 : viduals and most IBA members-have more proposed rule in July, and its! taxable-distributions to their - owner" of proxies given or exerChas. F. Eaton, Jr. institutions' in than passing interest in invest-: adoption is expected shortly, v shareholders. This restores to the cised in contested elections with Jk equity investment as part of their ment companies and the services Rule N-10F-3' On July 15, 1958 Federalilnternal Revenue Code a respect to securities listed on 'a financial plans. This growth has, they provide Many members en- the SEC proposed a new rule un- provision . previously, in -the .-law; nationalexcharig^V ■ *>*<?> however, been in some measure gage in the retail distribution of der Section 10(f) of the Invest- Jut-.unintentionally omitted from ,(4) Pre-Merger Bills (S 198, S i ' geared to the growth of our na¬ shares of investment companies to ment Company Act. This .rule the 1954 Code..,-^ : \ 722, HR 7698)..These.bills would./ :: tional economy. Certaihly invest¬ the public. Other IBA members (N-10F-3) would establish defi- j cTransfer *; and Issue Tax: An require corporations'to give prior ment companies hold in ; their portfolios, even today, only a rela¬ tively small share of the invest¬ acquisition ment securities issued by our supervision 01 investment com- vestment companies from purchaser changes the basis for computing assets of other corporations. Thev / rtation's industries. pany portfolios. .x._ ^ . _x. • ,x*.^x *... x x_._. . . . . . . . xiv pany r( . . . . t. . . , , --x-,. A ber recent estimate of investors of the in num¬ The United the 1.7 million, is a „—ti — —- Investment year, has, during continued to maintain uliJlllv/a a close holder of the shares of mutual funds. x— Committee States indicates that one investor in six, v-, Dur¬ ing 1958 investors purchased in¬ vestment issii- participate in the underwrite; able in connection with the ing. presently all exemptions from £ ' ' Section 10(f) must be obtained by, c ! exemptive order. ;; Comments which were submit-/1 pany 722) lf)% ; (S v w ' ^ ^ ^ 198h; of (S ^ ' 15% or r - . company shares at a slightly above that of 1957: ; ted by members of the investment; At hearings on this bill held by; The - Investment:;Gompany''Act 0; An estimated $1.5 billion of hew Association of Securities. Dealers, company industry are b<ang :stud- ^;tlm>Senate Finance;[Cqmmittee in; authorizes the> SEC ^ttovcmtductia p fund shares will have been pur¬ The following summary sketches ied by the SEC. 'v/vc Jtily^'ain industry representative study of the; size o£ investment: chased this year. There will be the developments in the investan increase of 500,000 accounts during the year. A particularly important part of this figure is the rate ... number of new accumulation moderate amounts of money on or quarterly basis. estimated that there of are in s . _ plans In 1958 a It is ui«c iictvc uccxi iixcjiij- reguiatea investment California companies significant regulatory and legisla-; with substantially all of their astive excess 860,000 accumulation plans in convention annual Federal opened, 230,000, for investment of monthly . developments in the securi- ties tax and related fields on hnth ties, tax ana related fields on both now forts will be made in 1959 to have se^s invested in state and local g°verilnient obligations would be permitted to : "pass on these bonds in its Arthur Levitt, of the State of New UNDERWRITERS, BROKERS and DEALERS as tional of York, Wesley spokesman Association Companies, and S. on a Corporate and municipal securities 1886 Capital Issues for of the and Dealers in the Securities of Na¬ Investment L. INDUSTRIAL CORPORATIONS . . • Keystone. Hearings since Underwriters and Distributors Comptroller Majority Leader of ; the Jersey Senate, Edward B. Burr, distributing page re¬ Lance, New on ex¬ empt status. Amongst those testi¬ fying in support of these bills were Continued through"-to their shareholders the interest ceived has gotten underway in earnest, jaw changed. Sholley of- were PUBLIC UTILITIES also held RAILROADS • BANKS . broader bill (HR 8702) which would extend the conduit princi¬ pal to other investing companies, including personal holding com¬ panies. The Ways and Means INSURANCE COMPANIES STATES the text of MUNICIPALITIES AUTHORITIES • " THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT Commit¬ PROVINCES tee did not act upon the bills, but the Senate Finance Committee at¬ tached • MUTUAL FUNDS • MUNICIPALITIES • FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS the municipal bond fund legislation to HR 8381, an W. E. HUTTON & CO. important tax bill which had been passed by the House. HR 8381 as amended was passed by the Our Facilities , INSTITUTIONS Senate, but in the conference be¬ Members New York Stock and other tween the House and Senate rep¬ resentatives the municipal/bond Exchange leading exchanges PENSION FUNDS are Available BANKS • • to CORPORATIONS INDIVIDUALS • fund legislation was deleted from the bill before its enactment. NEW YORK Boston Dayton, O. • • CINCINNATI Philadelphia Columbus, O. Hartford, Conn. • • Baltimore Lexington, Ky. Portland, Me. Biddeford, Me. • • • • East on, Pa. Lewiston,Me. Burlington, Vt. Unintended Benefits and Hard¬ ships Bill: In September the Pres-* ident Signed HR 8381, the "Tech-! nical Changes Act of 1958." This measure, frequently referred to as Harriman Internal Revenue Code, 63 Wall regulated investment BOSTON • CLEVELAND Street, New York 5, N. Y. PHILADELPHIA - ' DETROIT • • CHICAGO READING which contains the provisions applicable to Ripley & Co. Incorporated the "unintended benefits and hard¬ ships" bill, contains three amend- * ments of Subchapter M of the compa¬ nies and their shareholders. London . DEALERS ! Correspondent: PHILIP HILL, HIGGINSON * CO., LIMITED 64 Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Report of IBA Aviation Securities Committee r Experts in aviation financing ernment in certain aviation industry. FOREWORD* recommends *■" Virtually every member of the Investment Bankers Association has either ' un¬ and - or has clients who are resources : ; * • " stockholders in' the Aviation?/ Securities mittee has the as.. The measure and tion the Crucial ; , . . a unique^ ^ , ; , avia¬ . > MMMMg industry. Because system *.• * ' • y- < ' . ' T ' ' t h is the internal industry. to capital, we -..v i" - ^ T markets what total to win mobilization of , The promotion of adequate, eco¬ nomical, and efficient service I supe- v f- - '* \ , i , ' r- ; commensurate n the industry partner—to compete companies in a freeand . i,-_i _ with The its all of against the the; entire ; ■ Transport ; •> Industry its . The Development Theory of Regulation i The Civil Aeronautics Act, air-transportation ;;. : manner as development are ' , - commerce to best " z promote ' : y , * The °£ develop- mental emphasis of the * and 1938 Act and constructive of its stricted and Congressional, authors the airlines fn the pa ieoDardize their growth now f?>utme y ^ ' . ■',)j ... ™ view of this continued dte- ndat on ° as ^ a «fa^S.FeC# of matter ° greatest ^ urgency:. Namely, that the President of the United States appoint at individual once tA to outstanding an walr_ make 0 complete a "S.''! warning signs lowable;. passenger fares and, that the necessary relationship hence, earnings. Granted these has not been achieved. Recurrent. powers, the CAB has been in a Soviet aviation firsts in earth position from the beginning to — - (Emphasis added.) ; devel¬ an The regulation of air And the CAB ./} extent nec¬ / . . . com¬ \\ Competition to the opment dustry success is a -partnership; nomm development oi-me nanusstatus whereby government regu- try.; The semi-independept fivelation allows the industry the man regulatory Civil Aeronautics earning power, stability, growth Board was granted broad. legislapotential, and incentives to attract tive> executive, and judicial the necessary capital, management, Powers to achieve the intent of and resources in our highly com- the Act, The CAB alone could petitive free economy. Successive grant entry into the industry, earnings declines in both segments' could certify routes, allow merof the industry, chronic overreg- gers, regulate subsidy and. mail ulation, mounting .and capital- rates and determine maximum al- shortages V in such Air destructive essary to assure the sound nation, our or petitive practices U.. ■' system private as ; strategic priority to But it is im-I remember .f ' , - \ . , econom- government is asking of its avia¬ economy v • v'V. . foster sound economic conditions in such transportation y management, lose aviation commerce . The regulation of air transpor¬ tation in such a manner as to V. without unfair ■ „ foreign and domestic of the United States stability, power, properly adapted to the and future needs of the present complete . ^ , p artnership' appears SSJ. — u n- satellites/ in intermediate range, determine the economic fate of rocketry, to production of com-, the air transport industry. v, mercial jet and prop jet transports,. The constructive intent of Conin inauguration of international gress in thus empowering the CAB equal, with Timitetions ?s , g o vernment u p nwittingly e n a 1 i z ing rather ■ IZTZy that are than we t imulating rt h e industry, s 'there is a It real that system scales of Donald N. McDonnell » history and found few private aircraft maintain the- Free World's strategic air and rocket superiority over the combined re¬ COMMITTEE of sources Communist ' the most aggressor a problem is. beyond dispute. One of the original Congressional defined as - ^sponsors the beelnntair a dipection review he ?he weieht n0"nffress ?iven urrf We iindert»ken tatent f>ana\ the purpose of the 1938 the governments proper relationship to tn and thp executive wig viewn airencies. pub^? indS ... insure in part an investment bank1 problem. relies problem manu¬ this to losing i ; thi„ . . . ^ it is ing Our Defense Department AVIATION SECURITIES of in steD Act: "To give assurance of seengeneral the rity of route to protect against and financial leaders concerned, cutthroat competition to give with the a|m of presenting to the survival — that our Report is ad4 financial stability to these com- president and to Congress at an dressed. In humility we believe panies .so they can finance their earlv date a concrete program for industry wanting. to is problem of m a y -b e weighed in the danger in the larger competition., danger nor ; upon Government upon a '> - security and. well-being of facturers ' A ' J partnership between the American nancial support. Of c nation continues to depend in; large1" this vital industry to falter for want of intelligent fi¬ . : And Industry ; . . allow we \ : ' Partnership of Government Re¬ citizens can of; ii- over ics of the su¬ achieve ;1 ^Aviation: American our bankers air series a to t - * Neither priority ... port to distribute copies to as our outlines >-v- Washington. We Association members petition their Representatives in Congress. r jeopardizes recommendations known in their clients and to *"• . tion CAB, Committee of the in¬ dustry's financial problems are the result of relations with our Government, we urge the financial dnd in¬ vestment community at large to make their views our ►*, -• porta nt our with * - _ National security and public welfare huist'of ^necessity receive . concur fj periority, the "Aviation Securities i 'Because many urge who ,*• " ' out 7- by in¬ dustry - is responsible for, engineering a revolution irt Afrt e rica n >. transportation and for insuring the stra¬ tegic security of America. Its financial strength is a vital concern to every citi¬ zen of our nation. : / ^ . , ' aviation " ' * • highly competitive economy—lest riority to the Communist Bloc. the splendid 1938 Civil Aero-, riautics Act and its administration Com¬ V ' > to attract the necessary earning declines in aircraft manufacturing and airline operation, capital shortages and continued disparity between, participated iri ''"..V ' V '■ /' a m > ''1 * Pointing financing of the industry and is qualified to speak from professional ; experi¬ ence:^':. v: ». V indus¬ Every member of the try. said to allow the industry the earning program growth potential, and incentives derwritten aviation securi¬ ties a fellow investment bankers that the Gov¬ warn is unwittingly penalizing rather than stimulating the The nine-man Committee of financial executives earnestly areas •VsVf: noirtic of Primarily, recreating soundness # • of a it is the eco-i crucial priority in-i ) ■ dustry In order to reestablish financial a in our its capital operations finance_ ,them to remedial action. , ■1 ■ \ advantage. ' The initial declaration of policy of the Act express- B. The Overrestrictive Practice lv orders the CAB, among other of Regulation •: i Summarized below are but 'a things, to consider the following: "The encouragement and devel- opment of an few areas where CAB Continued air-transportation regulatory on page 65 powerful in history. Our Civil Aeronautics Board reg¬ our airlines as the major ' ulates INVESTMENT BANKERS ASSOCIATION OF commercial tercity AMERICA the supplier of U. S. in¬ transportation, principal source of our mili-» transport fleet, and the i passenger tary jet sole *Figures in this Report are from ) published sources believed reliable and representative of American enterprise abroad in competition ' ehecked i > by independent not guaranteed Committee. by authority the IBA or but OUR EIGHTIETH YEAR with Soviet Aeroflot. this Rightly, the government senior in this crucial is Servicing partnership, u Brokers and Dealers Since 1878 Underwriters and Distributors Corporate and •" Municipal Securities ♦ " Specialists in I.',.'.■ Rights and "When Issued'' Securities ASIEL & CO. Members New York Stock Exchange ppNNELL & Members American Stock Exchange Established 1905 20 BROAD STREET Members New York Stock 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. New York — NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Exchange—American Stock Exchange Detroit — Chicago — San Francisco Telephone HAnover 2-5000 Teletype NY 1-1110 & NY 1-1111 i 32 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2548) .. Thursday, December 18,1958 . Report of IBA Nuclear Industry Committee showing detailed familiarity with nucleonic operate at high load factors. Even when atomic energy will become developments, doufits fusion will be feasible for the next generation; refers competitive, it will only be so at high load factors in the early years. A number of years more must pass before reactors can compete with conventional pow^r at low load factors or to. carry Investment bankers committee, Genachte, of Chase Man¬ New York City, as Chairman of the Nuclear Industry Paul F. hattan Bank, Committee, presents to- his bank¬ ing colleagues at their annual con¬ vention his Committee's expert atomic analysis of the atomic "energy de¬ velopments here and abroad. The Chase Manhattan "banker's broad and fine strokes of the present per energy is still not kilowatt still is twice coal and oil—though these will faU in the next decade, " vs. was world nuclear Fission the first half the or fusion devices. It may be said that, as a result of this Conference, research in con¬ thermonuclear trolled or fusion September of 1958. Over 6,000 power will from now on be com¬ delegates and observers from 69 pletely devoid of secrecy. This in itself is a remarkable achieve¬ countries - re¬ 1955 Geneva meetings are to be credited with the large amount of declassifica¬ ment, the present uses of nuclear ergy en¬ tion and con¬ just which the as has nuclear of occurred in fission. It the sidered how it field might be used constantly emphasized at this year's Conference that a very long road lies ahead to the accomplish¬ ment of a self-sustaining reaction that is a net power producer, i.e., a reaction that gives off more power than is needed by the con¬ fruit¬ most in fully future. the Scien¬ tific and com¬ mercial ex¬ hibits were featured the same The At Geneva is br. Paul F. Genachta likely to have a profound effect at the previous 1955 Confer¬ ence, Dr. Bhabha of India had predicted that a method would be found on liberate to the develop¬ energy in a nuclear controlled fusion fashion within the next two decades. ment of atomic energy. The was tainment device. at time. Conference disenchantment which truly phenomenal feature though the the scientific exhibit the was year papers Al¬ that remarkable progress has been made in this field on a very broad front, it may take under the most conservative estimates, at least 10 years to reach the break-even point in experimental devices and it may take a period at least as long to develop industrial scale machinery. The time scale given by others goes as high as 50 years. Although temperatures of several million degrees have been reached in deuterium gas, the problem is to reach temperatures of at least 100 million degrees-centigrade. The problem is also to hold these high temperatures for a suffi¬ ciently long time for an appreci¬ able proportion of the deuterium to be burned. Thus, for a long time to come, we are going to put large amounts of energy into these experiments without getting any out. It is perhaps also well are to indicate that fusion when harnessed economic only plants which presented this million — if and to be appears — in large very exceed half may kilowatts. Fusion a will fusion research showed complement fission and will not on out of than more fission business, atomic will coal, natural gas obsolete. hope that atomic not energy render any from oil or Let us only in the sufficiently time oil and energy form of fission will be INDUSTRIAL, PUBLIC UTILITY; r RAILROAD AND MUNICIPAL SECURITIES developed by the natural gas become scarce. We can thus dismiss fusion for the next generation at least and the practical attitude today is to look at the problems of atomic energy as released in fission. n Atomic Energy—A New Source Of Energy In Laurence M. Marks & Co. AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. even more quite the Geneva same at as the between the un¬ derdeveloped nations and the technically advanced or in¬ dustrially sophisticated" nations , difficult. continue will Furthermore, insofar as the cost are concerned, the energy to widen produced in small atomic plants would hardly be cheaper than the most expensive electric energy produced by conventional means, such as diesel plants. Next, a rough rule of thumb indicates that; the investment in industrial plants to utilize the power produced in TELETYPE N. Y. I-344 If, in relative terms, some na¬ tions thus appear -to have lost further ground in their efforts to- wards- industrialization, , per was ton; yet, no such experience reported at Geneva, although now we have 17 reactor-years of " Continued would in most instances not on page 68 of The situation may best by saying that the honeymoon period of atomic en¬ ergy is over; the glamour is gone. However, a much more whole¬ some and interesting life is to follow and what will be built now will endure. No Panacea for Economic Ills Underwriters — Distributors Dealers PUBLIC UTILITY, RAILROAD INDUSTRIAL and MUNICIPAL SECURITIES The excitement of 1955 was brought about mainly by the un¬ derdeveloped nations of the world in anticipating that impending atomic energy developments would soon close the gap between their standard of living and ours and would provide a short-cut to in¬ dustrialization. They regarded atomic energy as a panacea that would remedy all economic ills; These nations today realize atomic power will not perform miracles and that even to build reactors of limited W. C. Langley & Co. Members New York Stock 115 Broadway Tel. Boston Exchange New York 6, N. Y. BArclay 7-8800 Syracuse capacity, say up to 20,000 kilowatts, would in itself solve nothing. First of all, reactors being more complicated machines than con¬ ventional power plants, the in¬ vestment per kilowat is consid- * erably higher in nuclear plants than in conventional plants. This C. J. DEVINE ft CO. 48 W«N SfrMt, New Ytrfc 5 CMeojo • more acute in the case of small „ Boston QmM investment problem becomes even nuclear power stations. Thus, the never¬ theless, the; atomic energy field, a conventional or nuclear power in absolute terms, has made re¬ station is 10 to 20 times that in markable progress in the world generating equipment. It is there¬ since 1955 and particularly in this since 1954 when the fore not sufficient to build a nu¬ country clear power station without at the Atomic Energy Act was passed, same time building up industries permitting private industry to that can utilize the power. And enter this new field. The United States, Soviet Rus¬ finally—last but not least—there is the consideration of the load fac¬ sia, the United Kingdom, Canada, tor. Let us explain. The cost of France, Germany and a few oilier have made enormous the electric kilowatthour is made nations, strides, with our country still up of two parts: / t ' holding the lead with: the most (1) The fixed charges on the diversified program/The truly big investment per kilowatt of power. disappointment of the Confer¬ Since there are 8,760 hours in a ence, however, was that although year, 1 kilowatt of power at 100% much more experience has been load factor will deliver 8,760 kilogained in reactor technology since watthours of energy. At 50% load Geneva 1955, nuclear power eco¬ factor, the kilowatt will only de¬ nomics are still such that nuclear liver 4,380 kilowatthours. It is power plant costs are hardly more evident that the load should be reliable and predictable than in such as to obtain a load factor as 1955. The United Kingdom has close as possible to 100% so as been using metallic fuel expected to avoid the burden of the con¬ to achieve a burn-up pi; at least stant, never-ceasing costs of in¬ 3,000 megawatt-days per ton, so terest and depreciation on an un¬ that one ton of uranium will do used plant; or, in more technical the work of 10,000 tons of coal terms, so as not to incur unduly before reprocessing is needed. high fixed charges for interest Yet, the maximum achieved has and depreciation per kilowatt- been only about 1,300 megawatthour produced. days per ton of uranium. Reactors (2) The second element of cost using uranium oxide fuel Such as is the nuclear fuel per kilowattproduced in this country, expect hour, just as there is a fuel charge burn-ups of 10,000 megawatt-days 1955, although the attendance was greater and more papers were delivered. a Remarkable Progress Nevertheless be summarized TELEPHONE HANOVER 2-9500 for couple of decades before it begins to get narrower. \ ' factors enthusiasm in power Conference en¬ V not more reviewing the progress made for coal, oil or natural gas. to date, our best guide is to ana¬ In some of the underdeveloped lyze the results as they came out of the 1958 Geneva Conference. nations, reactors installed in re¬ mote areas as the only, source of It would appear that there was not MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE made nations of•: some realize that atomic be the ready or cure-all for their lack of industrial development. Rather, it is likely that in spite of atomic ergy will the quick financing problems of these na¬ tions for nuclear power projects put it 48 WALL now energy, the gap controlled of viewed reserves erf power. source the center of for and predicts world follows: thermonuclear Fusion us; ' ; United States display of Geneva the peak load inutility systems, i These are the reasons for the of high, grade ore will be about 10 million tons of uranium. Doubts coa^oil or natural gas will become obsolete and discusses other developing aspects of this new perienced, successes obtained, and reasonable, reassuring prospects Text of the Report for their economic ilU| notes capital cost" a panacea particularly for England compared to and future picture of nuclear energy deals with the disenchantment ex¬ for tomorrow. disillusioning awakening of underdeveloped countries to the fact that to "'"tan* • • PModolpMo Cincinnati * HAnovor 2-2727 • WasMngMo St. Louis • • PMsborfli Sao Francisco Volume 188 Number 5804 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .. (2549) In a report submitted to the Investment Bankers Association's - A group convention annual the flight into Federal debt structure and budg¬ etary situation are singled out. study notes that the cost of carrying the public debt was rela¬ tively less today than it was in 1951 as a per cent of the budget Nineteen ~ • fifty-eight marks the since we returned to markets. active These have the rent year no ex- cur¬ ception. -year A Treasury's problem in financing and lengthening the struc¬ The report delivered to investment bankers by 7 7 • , .. one-year market • -up strongly starting _ and the mid- •near a the Any material improvement in the structure of the debt probably re¬ quires a fundamental reappraisal of the importance y of a sound Federal debt structure in relation to long-run. monetary policy ob¬ jectives. * . . , . 'Monetary Objective ■ . improved business sentiment which developed shortly after this financing. As the tide turned, the aging the short-term debt and not There for can be no challenge to these objectives, but' the precise crease in the size of the shorttechniques of fiscal and monetary market for Government securities term debt. Hopefully an increase policy are certainly a proper subable debt due after 10 years2 declined abruptly. ; in the amount of Treasury bills ject for review. Recent newspaper amounted to $53.2 billion. This The Treasury has been criti- outstanding handled at regular stories state that Congress again amount declined to $43.7 billion cized for undertaking this financ- weekly auctions will enable the plans to investigate U. S. moneat the end of 1953; and in moving .was stock and short issues, because of the fear of inflation, prevent the debt from moving into new high ground. At the end of 1951, the market¬ the ago bond real purpose on the part Treasury to improve its handling of the debt; but impor¬ tant though they are, they can be helpful only in a technical sensed of . has been strate warning to the Treasury longer-term fixed-income issues and a 7.V'; 7. • vv'% 7 p". >7*77;77V■ 7 7 ■ The broad objectives of our naWlttl a marity beyond 2/&% issue and in other parts of an additional sum of money tion's monetary policy are to eni the one-year debt is to be the bond market was larger than through weekly offerings of six- courage the sound long-term ?ei. .?n. check. In addition, any anyone had believed possible. month Treasury bills in addition growth of our economy while at deficit m the period would also As a consequence, the bond to the regular weekly cycled 91- the same time protecting the have to be financed with matun- market was exceedingly vulner- day bills. We regard this as an value of our dollar and the value ties outside the very short-term able to the change in Federal Reeffort on the part of the Treasury °* the savings of our people to _requ\r?t_a ?erve credit policy and to the to improve its technique in man- the ^maximum extent possible! well-planned effort to , been in the bond market years and to on Committee Chairman Robert B. Blyth calls for a study of speculation in the bond market and repurchase agreements and points out budgetary cost of in¬ creased rates is nominal compared to toll of inflation induced by easy money. seventh year free common to hold of the Federal debt. ture { Text of the Report follows: y hesitancy which adds to the The and' GNP. of ^Government f inance specialists sound about the public's by Robert B. Blyth, of the National City Bank of Cleveland, such problems as 83 as a means facilitating in- an - dle this of spite of the efforts of the Treasury to sell longer term issues, the ten-yearand-over debt will aggregate little more than $40 billion at the end have experienced a year, we - -sharp decline. The freeing of the bond market was of Robert B. Blyth a 1958. Furthermore, in the pe¬ since 1951, the volume of riod necessary step the fight to protect the value of the dollar. Furthermore, in the tt . c in a' i r* s?.vlI*fs. ing, and the have been speculators criticized in for turn their activities in the market. In retrospect, it is clear that there was not enough data available as to the size ii°n in of the the speculative market. posiHowever, tary and fiscal policies. One point other refunding operations which of issue is expected to be the cost have presented the bond market °£ servicing the Federal debt, with a series of recurring crises Since 1951, the cost of servicin periods of credit restraint. mg the debt has increased 32% Treasury to reduce the size of its , In addition to announcing the whereas budgeted expenditures in longer bill cycle, the Treasury this fiscal year are up 75%. The also introduced another innova- cost of servicing our Federal debt tion in the refunding just com- currently is about 9.6% of the opinion of most thoughtful peopnuon. . , time clearly lies at the door of pleted by offering securities at a budget'and 1.6% of Gross Naple, the actions of our monetary The piling up of short-term a wdl-advertised recession-in- discount. This technique permits tional Product.;1 In 1951, the cost authorities since that time have Treasury debt, and the loss of po- spired credit policy that helped greater flexibility in pricing new of servicing the* debt was 13% of exerted a wholesome impact on sition in the long-term bond mar- drive rates on short-term Govern- issues and should prove useful in the budget and 1.7 % of Gross Naour economy. Nevertheless, the ket have serious implications in ment securities down to extremely future financing operations. Still tional Product It is clear that freeing of the bond market has the fight to protect the value of i0w levels. This in effect en- another new financing technique the cost of servicing our debt has created enormous problems for the our dollars. So, too, does the loss couraged the use of bank credit was used in October when a n°t increased as much as other U. S. Treasury in its management of position with private investors, ^ to purchase long-term securities. Treasury bill was offered at a parts of the budget and that the of our Federal debt. Partly as a which is suggested by the decline it encouraged short-term inves- fixed price basis. burden on a relative basis has consequence, and in spite of a real in savings bonds outstanding. tors to invest in longer maturities Regardless of the particular been declining both in relation to effort on the part of this AdminAgainst this background the than they were prepared to hold merits of any of these actions, +h f t , P#>rfprnl hll/Wf f_ istration to improve the structure Governmental Securities Commit- and encouraged the extended use we believe that the Treasury is ® a of the debt and extend its matur- tee of the Investment Bankers AsGf repurchase agreements which wise to explore every possible the Gross National Product. , lrom ?57.9 to about some responsibility for the condition of bond market at that little progress has been; sociation has consistently urged In some important respects the Treasury to issue longer teftn had the effect of supplying additional speculative credit to the . ity, very made. Jl A. _ V V ■ . # _ _ ■' • V _ ' J.. ground actually has been lost. 4- /\/« securities at ' i every +/\vtAimaI%1 *-v /\v-» favorable op¬ portunity. 7 data Recent able debt due within $55.7 was Such dropped issue back to $60.6 the end of 1955. It billion now at stands in $75 billion. May 15, 1961 and other investors took $1.2 billion of this issue. This has prevented the one-year debt moving into the tax savings — availability of are matters that need careful study. notes 1935. This control avenue for improvement in the handling of the short-term debt. A , _ • 1 ^ More • 11_ ^ ^.1 • , Furthermore, the increased cost 0f servicing the debt in ® J. _ ^ improvement in the climate op- some real measure l3 ^ result of the fau_ , , , .. erations even in the short-term ure of Congress to balance the "area is necessary if We afe goiilg' budget in the intervening period to have a background against with a resulting increase in the which other steps recently the Treasury has t° announced that it intends to raise • surrounding debt management Longer Bill Cycle : • improve These the various public debt of nearly $20 billion dollars. Many debt management be taken may debt structure, measures Continued demon- on page 71 substantial speculative interest in the market, unable to a acquire the 3 *,4% bonds, turned their attention operation to which mated at about the the refunding was consum¬ same time. In this operation investors and spec- SPEED - DEPENDABILITY-NATION WIDE COVERAGE The amount of speculation in this 1 a in approximately high ground $27.5 billion Of securities Will have within due well placed by a careful of subscriptions. Appar¬ future, but in immediate due . The ulators voluntarily took $7.4 bilH°n °f 2%% bonds due in 1965. new the next two years IDebt bonds was ently In the refunding operation just completed the Federal Reserve System took $2.8 billion 3%% due in —. as Treasury sold for cash $1.1 billion one-year 31.4% from - chase agreements appeared year-end peak of $79.2 a of opportunity i to exist in June, 1958, when the The billion at the end of 1953 and then excess an Speculation debt billion. reached year* a -m to speculation in the bond market and the subject of repur- Short-Term Debt's Size At the end of 1951 the market¬ -« bond market. year including all outstanding. 2Debt due after 10 years including the nonmarketable investment series "B" bonds which are convertible into market¬ able Private Wire# to: Charlottesville We Make Markets Chicago securities. —Wyllie A Thornhill Wm. H. Tegtmeyer A Co. Cleveland_ Dallas_ in J. N. Russell A Co., Inc. Dallas Union Securities Company Detroit Grand Over the Counter Shelby Cullom Davis Co. & Exchange King and Company Coburn A Middlebrook, Inc. Houston--Underwood, Neuhaus A Co., Inc. Los Angeles Woolrych, Currier A Carisen Securities Louisville Members New York Stock Baker, Simonds A Co. Rapids Hartford Berwyn T. Moore A Co., Inc. Lynchburg to Mason A Lee, Inc. Martinsville -John W. Yeaman Philadelphia Banks, Brokers & Dealers Underwriters and Dealers in Pittsburgh Portland (Ore.) H. A. Riecke A Co., Inc. Arthurs, Lestrange A Co. Zilka, Smither A Co., Inc. St. Louis Inquiries Invited INSURANCE STOCKS Fusx-Schmelxle A Co. San Francisco Spartanburg Walter C. Gorey Co. A. M. Law A Company, Inc. CORPORATE & MUNICIPAL BONDS Oldest Stocks. Specialists (with Predecessor Firm) in Insurance Serving Dealers and Institutions since 1927. Troster, Singer & Co. Members: New York 116 JOHN STREET, NEW YORK 38, N. Y. Telephone BEekman 3-0626 "IJV THE HEART OF I • , Teletype NY 1-384 THE INSURANCE DISTRICT" 74 TRINITY PLACE Telephone HAnover 2-2400 Security Dealers Association NEW YORK 6, N. Y. Teletype NY 1-376; 377; 378 ' - >■ .'--v "1-rr* — 34 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2510) .. Thursday, December 18,1958 . Report of IB A Railroad Securities Committee Included among the reasons for for, rails, Chairman Alfred J. Ross, of Dick & Merle-Smith, New York City^ . the reveals "There is much transpired this points out in the Railroad Securi-ties Committee report the considr erable improvement in the laws regulating the industry and the additional requests that will be made when Congress meets again In January. Text of ' ; report: (1) time in Committee a ago year reporting what has already on outlook both near-term and long-term." looks forward to freedom of raik to make competitive, In this Com i t.t e m few was such funds to for modernization unable level that most even stockholders ,on railroad plant and equipment. V ' ' '**•,% v \ Exemption; from regulation of nu; merous agricultural - com modi* ties, including many, processed poses passenger traffic. ; or . manufactured, commodities in various stages of transportation far beyond the initial movement ; from farm to to amount sell of primary market of obtain im¬ and Since most roads are provements. low a \ ciation allowances for tax' pur¬ unavailable), is compelled to penalize tions, railroad credit is at may passenger fares of railroads "These ominous statistics call to borrow needed funds on reafor attention. It is clear that -a'-, sonable. terms.H (and in study must be quickly under- More effective authority for the this money taken, and solutions proposed to ; -Interstate Commerce^GommiST Management, having limited access to capital markets no certain instances excep¬ Amongst these following: the . or e cited other for-hire carriers only.V Inadequate and unrealistic depre¬ car- other than for equipment "With stated: be The Federal excise tax of 10% and coordination; Congress in January; and (4) recommends subsidization of tion. the accommodate the mapy items that not taken care of by the 1958 legislation. (3) praises recent legislative gains and hsts further changes to be asked of you con¬ * transportation and the legislative 1 action to were compensa¬ (2) discusses.the improving earning and on mergers of necessary The Committee emphasized the deplorable credit position of the railroad industry. nection modes what is in the offing, wholly apart from the as loadings, economies, and study strides taken your to well he optimistic based to reason tory, non-discriminatory rates; - < year, as excellent traffic the Report follows: this At j. _ equality of treatment with other Expert appraisal of the railroad industry, under the guidance of Alfred J. Ross, future brighter appreciable any bonds, the outstanding mortgage bonds are ership." ; ; ; J's ' yy ' passengef^traftr service-opera ence or inadequacy of .user constantly being strengthened by * At the conclusion of ,'tfre/hear-' r) tiohS.^T;. i ll iS; A; charges on railroad competitors tVio nrirJitinnnl r\i.nnoi.tv itivoetmonf ivirfn A nril" 'i 10^P SonofAt* 'n Ju't ' "v. the additional property investment mgs on and better¬ 1958, Senator Restriction on furtnen expansidp if to compensate Toi- their use of placedxbehind them and paid for Smathers made certain pertinent... of' ments to road¬ the; listco»mmpdipes ex^ ' publicly provided facilities.*W out of.retained earnings. observations, including; ; empt from regulation and resto-" Denial to railroads of equal opway and struc¬ Rapidly declining railroad "It seems apparent that; all ,-is tures. ration.'of,,some commoditiesXto;/ pprtunity to provide service by Alfred J, Ross traffic in the latter part of last / Generally not well with the railroads. Bui j ^riegula^n^^^ ; other modes of transportation year, followed by a contraction in to restore health to the, railroads New rule of speaking, w e rate-making stating, While < requiring them to pay believed those charged with the earnings and weakened treasury will require more than .outside :/In effect, that no.form.of trans- * : heavily.in taxes toward the supresponsibility, of safeguarding and position-caused such grave, fears ministrations or legislative actidri.. portation shalFibe requiredVto ' port of publicly provided faciliroads cannot mortgage , finance neces¬ sary additions . ' nn . • - ' r ' .. . ' . . • prudently investing the vast sums that are channeled each year into in Congress of an imminent fi- nancial. collapse in the railroad The a patient must also demonstrate will to health and an maintain rates higher than nec- strong :; essary in order: to rprotect tr rties required by other modes. the :*..v The extremely the important v. fea- Transportation Act of relating to rates would seeni 'special comment. of course, exceptions to the gen- Commerce Committee, that hearunfortunately, their ings would begin on Jan. 13, 1953 particularly the before a Sub-Committee, Senator . . , empt, made subject to ' regula-> der the , , Uni- 1958 Act, it is provided As might be exction •' >;• < • V ^ ;■ * ; that "rate«; of a carrier chall nntsituation with so many»/^ ; r ' * . T. ,' carrier shall not compFex' factors, there is a wide' Redefinition of contract carriage be held up to a particular level and removal of certain competi¬ funds at their command are to protect the traffic of any other George a. Smathers, Chairman, divergence of opinion regarding and removal of certain comnetitive handicaps on common car¬ grossly inadequate to supply t 6 to mode of transportation, giving due study the deteriorating railroad a solution, riers. in eral rule -but, range in pected in scope. a ^ _ , ....... . ., . number and more - r a - > J Paradoxical Situation : •} -t , ."4 • 1 In his remarks opening the hearings or Jan 13 1958 ' , , Sen- .' ,> "However, one thing is certain. -^e solu^10P 1S neither simple nor It will easy. The industry's continuing need ator Smathers citing certain sta- single for capital funds, each year new created' a. paradoxical situar has v, ■j» situation. • ,« ■) « « • » *1 • \V j «- * I \ J tistics, commented, in part, as fol- consideration to the objectives of January be found in a not in a single ap- not program, When January, proach." Improved Results 4 • • • In {he opinion of your United States under which operate. Government and Government Agency Securities is it compelled i ■ on rail national icy." It is transportation presumed, of ; S Continued > 'i pol¬ course, that the rates the railroads t'-i ^ might on page 72 ''y'yfy/j MyiMWi v,- D I C S O U - N T to . CORPORATION Legislatively speaking, the Transportation Act of 1958 is the outgrowth of the hearings, also the repeal of the 3% tax on forhire transportation of freight. In addition, the hearings are respon¬ sible for Senate Resolution 308, which, authorized the Senate Committee you can rest assured Commit- p tee, thesp hearings and investiga these bearings and mvestieation, as well as the public rela¬ tions work so ably done by rail •management, have been of inesti¬ mable.value, in getting the public generally to better understand the predicament of the railroad indistry and the severe handicaps .i the Congress meets again in managements will prosecute vig¬ orously their . efforts to secure lows: / Congress OF . Interstate and For¬ ;:GV NEW - - ;'" YORK eign Commerce to study and re¬ °n important problems of transportation policy not yet re¬ solved, with recommendations for port future action. Although STATE, MUNICIPAL, HOUSING AUTHORITY, REVENUE, RAILROAD, INDUSTRIAL, BONDS . * * . by any means a for the railroad ills, it is Committee that the 85th Congress has dotienhore to correct inequities hampering panacea Dealers railroads than any * Congress United States Government Securities since the passage of the Transpor¬ tation Act back in 1920. In this connection Senator Smathers and EQUIPMENT TRUST CERTIFICATES a number of his colleagues cannot receive too much praise for their Bankers Acceptances splendid cooperation and sense of fair play. There still reniains, however, much more to be accom¬ Wm. E. Pollock & Co., inc. 20 PINE STREET, NEW YORK 5, HAnover 2-824^ plished both ternally. 1-2846 Listed -1958 road 9643 santa monica blvd.. beverly hills. internally and ex¬ • Lists Accomplishments N. Y. Teletype: N.Y. cai_. below are some of the. accomplishments of the rail-, industry in the field of reg-_ ulationr * Removal of the Federal excise tax of 3% on freight charges. Establishment of : of government-guaranteed loans to « * • ». . • • In the belief of your the PUBLIC UTILITY - not aid a program railroads otherwise unable Fifty-Eight Pine Street New YORK 5, N. Y. Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2551) 35 Report of 1BA Oil andNatural GasSecurities Committee , . Some - of the broad of the full report of the Oil scope and measure Natural Gas Securities The Committee, chairmanned by Edmond N. Morse, of Smith, Barney & Co., New York City, included in its report to this year's Convention, for updating purposes, various topics discussed by its predecessors, and explored several new areas pertaining to the industry with a view toward perhaps Com¬ mittee is evident in the following recital of the topics discussed: ' . "The Refinery Situation; Outlook Drilling Activity; Outlook for the Offshore Area; The import Situation; Natural Gas Situation; Is Integration Desirable?; Grow¬ for ing International Character of the Domestic Oil Industry; and lastly, Canadian Oil of some matter Developments." these In j. j .,, , ,. , demand in 1957. ~ ; for ; crude oil abroad ing of the Domestic in [oil] consumption in probably show only a will modest 1% increase million barrels over the 8.8 daily consumed in amount give of an , during mo- We firm in opinion stability to the our a refinery capacity of some realization factor per barrel of 9,570,000 barrels. ; .ci/wj+yv-t; crude oil — which is directly reWe believe even a small gain in fleeted in the gross profit margins, domestic petroleum consumption The changes that have occurred this year is an admirable showing demand and supply situa^ view of the m&ny 9dvciS6 tion Qinpp nrp toKniofo/ir iluences affecting :the business are in picture. ' The increase elsewhere the following table. (Figures are tirill Itly rf-vl nArv/1 A; tvt411 £ Am will likely exceed £$ (TtfhU 6%. The growth ih millions rv-C Unvivt/\1M per Jnrr \ of barrels , tr that . /\xr r\ tabulated ft V^n-M day.) : • demand situa-' tion is of 1935 be- and within tively . Other Western that a Refinery Capacity • N, United States na¬ ture, eve ,1', \ a temporary li 1 . adverse • Western rela¬ ~~mnm Europe - X short, 2.7 a 3.4 0.1 f:; forced to seek to 2.2 j ' 2.9 : 0.3 2.4 • •;" ; > 3.2 0.2 >0.1 ! 2.1 ; under " inaustr^ compliance, since . * . averaging 1 2 were barrels riailv .Since that fey /September: 1958, " the, level; of imported"crude oil; Md- declined j ■ - his outside of areas, oils,; which allocation time, the program effectively reduced imports to the extent that greater extent a markets .in to 98^°°° b/d; - ! reduction a of air . , ^ : most vi9%.^ Over- thfe same-: tijhe Considering the large number of period, • crude oil. imports into companies involved* and the dif-vateas^asP^&elifoeky^Mountain^ fi'cult economic conditions underv were down 11%' Wnd on the West which the import control program h&s operated during the c^oast had declined the year, first" nine : record of the oil industry-for 1958 with respect to compliance -has been excellent. The industry's fear vtAnm/l'/viXM.. of mandatory controls ", together ..^1 have 3.8 : unfinished United States million entrants have been i. _ contributed to the the^ea? ^ port controls in July imports U. S."crude oil crude whfe^S ' * __ The imports crude • above oil : had ; j figures are ; . fallen ~ t • •. regarding sharply in: contrast **9*}*d im- 1957, total. were ihe For the ~Rockv level ago abouf 32%. ment of this record. of 38%." of" 1958; of esst Coasjfc crude achieve¬ Following the initiation months oil14 inxoorts producing industry ,1957 ?r ? ' ' 1985 9.6 >0.8 * —mm As with the interest of most importers in the domestic Daily Demand 1957 - 3.8 , Hemisphere!;mnm'tirn Asia, Africa, etc.-____ merous recent as rapidly-as •!?? / abroad, the nature of domestic demand permits; a much higher Industry Comuliance "free world," as contrasted of been In addition, at the start of the crude oil import control program, crude oil imports for the total ... crude oil import restrictions. new , July 1958, were below their quota until. September. i expected to increase J;0" Is "ce.19^ are ports have . consequence, both the long standthe^ ing foreign producer and the nu- • 1957. accounted for by the imports of two inde¬ pendent refining companies. Im¬ excessive increas- . the United States expected to gather is Rocky Mountains be can . . , . with 1958 , whole netrolemn inHoctrv whole petroleum industry.;While the growth of consumption in the United States is not. , approximately 53.9% of the total Excerps from the Report follow: . . mentum and will the United States averaged 8,764,000 barrels per day during 1957; * . ni j over* 14 million barrels, which would show than a 60% increase over The recharted in order to update facts and conclusions dis¬ years. '■l and attitude toward the oil industry." a new more was cussed in previous tt the United States will be the amount tlsed the subject areas, "creating east of the area i J 1 below the .national, allocation for secutive months through nnn 10;cbn- W July l958. ; Free World the rate of 5.3 :x\ i!l8.3 / : 3.1 16.3 Beginning in August 1958, crude growth in oil imports rose to 977,000 barrels Edmond N. Mors* Any acceleration in the rate of ; The Import Situation consumption ago peiiod ' daily, .or about -5% above the r : increase in consumer demand for will average Nineteen hundred fifty-eight has quota,, and in September of this import Program Revisions • 3-4% as compared with a 5-6% oil products should restore the marked the first full year of op- year, the latest figure' available, • In a business as complex and annual rate of increase during thd' balance between supply and de-Veratioh of the Voluntary .Petrol- crude imports exceeded the quota dynamic as the oil industry, it'* is eum Import Control Plan insti- 1— 10 years ending with 1956. It is mand and reduce the pressure on by approximately 6%. AIL of the clear that any ^ import control pfotuted by the oil industry and the estimated that within 15 years prices and excessive inventories, " -* Continued on government in July 1957. The im¬ surplus imports - occurred in the page 41 daily consumption of crude oil in especially gasoline. * *' portance of the period of time '■-.T ■' Parable^af . . - » ^ year vestment view is, from the in¬ community's point of believe, summarized we follows: as " * " Carl M. . (1) The investment implications of any petroleum import control Primary Markets program, or conversely the lack of such a .plan, have been brought Institutional Securities to assessed / v <, U.S. Governments5 < . . . i ... date Municipals , , , Loeb, Rhoades & Co. " 1 and , t*'- principal Commodity Exchanges „ NEW YORK 5, N. X, ' ......... . ... . - . t - .. Underwriters and Distributors , of ^Corporate and Municipal Securities (3) The for need constant re7 ■ view arid the probability of con-j revision of any import in the light of changing conditions in the dynamic oil inr dustry, has beOn made clear. j LONDON, ENGLAND program, • j A * , St. New York Ithaca ^ State: Middle-town • j implications from an in¬ vestment point of view of the Vol¬ untary Petroleum Import Control Ehnira * » 5. Syracuse • ; Geneva • Utica • StroudsbiirgJ-, Pa. * , f ■ IV t , Regis Hotel, New York City Auburn Investment Implications ; . k ■ 42 WALL STREET probably be having been very good, as .; ' *1 .. Public Utilities J -\. can siderable V * ■■ Members New Yor\ Stocl{ Exchange, American Stoc\ Exchange sharply.into fociis during the year. (2) The oil industry has had ap opportunity to test for a full year its ability to comply with a flexif ble voluntary program, and the results ^ , Hohiell • Watertown • t '> 'C*• The Industrials Railroads * Plan during 1958 have been con-? siderablfe. Fundamentally, the con¬ ;■ CORRESPONDENTS Anderson 8C Strudwick Betts, Borland Boetteher & Richmond* . Co 8C (jharlottesville, VtU i. Chicago, III, ..Denver, Colorado Springs, Grand Junction, * Pueblo, Colo., Chicago, IlL Nashville, Knoxvitlet Jackson, Memphis, Clarksrille, Tcnti., Atlanta, Ga, . Company.. , trol of crude with Ecpiipment Trusts oil imports together; prorationing have domestic helped provide relative stability for the price of domestic crude oil Preferred Stocks during tic Bank period of adverse domes-! world-wide over-supply. producing crude States, this prog^am has undeniably helped main¬ tain the. value of'reserves and, in Chaplin & Company E. W. , r. Paper f , addition, has assisted ,in the main¬ flow, levels. tenance of. cash Dittmar A. G. 8C .. is buyer of crude, oil a ... 8C Co,, Inc.. t W. Hutzler Exchange ' San Francisco Dallas , Cleveland * * .. . L. Lyons expensive foreign chude has the import con-; ; . • . „• „ depress product prices, , < * Chicago West Palm Beach themselves, particularly^ in seaboard areas. Hence, for the domestic refiper onrbalance, the import con¬ trol program can be been one factbr said to Sutro & year. , . Co , San Francisco, Los Julio C. ., Angeles, Beverly Hills, San Jose, Calif, CORRESPONDENTS Co ^...Montreal, Canada ... & Co . .*. Toronto, Canada Bromberg & Mercantil Yamaichi Ian Potter to 8C Richardson Paulo A. Diego De Roldos. Inversiones, $• A. ris Securities Co., Sao Pauloj Brazil Montevideo, Uruguay ...... . .r.. f.C7... Ltd,. 8C Co V... .Caracas, : Venezuela Tokyo, Japan .Melbourne, Australia PRIVATE WIRE SY'STEM reduced margins experienced dur¬ ing the A. - ... ....... FOREIGN have| contributing . .. Hopwood. . Greenshields to Co., .......... .Baltimore, Md, Minneapolis,- St. Paul, Rochester, Minn., ' - ' Billings, Great Falls, Mont, Co.. .Cleveland, Shaker Square, Canton, Columbus, Toledo, Ohio Company Dallas, Texas „ Prescott 8C Sanders & addition, prod¬ products tehded & ; .Chicago, IH, .Charleston, Parkersburg, W, Va, Washington, D. C., Alexandria, Va, Mifwaukee, Applcton, Beaver Dam, Chippewa Falls, Grecti Bay, Janesville, Madison, Racine, Waukeshap Wausau, Wisconsin Rapids, Wise, Louisvillei Danville', Lexington, Bowling Green, Ky, Mead, MLiiier 8C Co.. Piper, Jaflray & T. have NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Philadelphia ., t imported crude oil, Together with Boston Chattanooga, Tenn, 8C Co Hardy & Co Johnston, Lemon 8C Co. imported • ; Waller C. ucts manufactured from less costly SIXTY WALL STREET St. , Co.... Farwell, Chapman on-balance, its ability to purchases been impaired by trol' program. In Members New York Stock Son9 & Pittsburgh, Pa, Germantown, York, Pa, ...Hartford, Conn, San Antonio, Dallas, Texas Louis, Clayton, Mo., Springfield, Belleville, Jacksonville, III., Houston, Texas, Little Rock, Ark, « ' * Keokuk, Iowa, Shrcveport, Lake Charles,'La, Company, Inc - less & Co......... Philadelphia, Lancaster, in-; tegrated. company, on the other hand, to the extent that such si company Salomon Bros. 8C Company Edwards Elder 8C Loewi With respect to the domestic Canadian Issues Clark Cooley & For the company oil in the United Acceptances Finance ...... a and J. C. Bradford & Co.' Providing immediate . Turning. to .. the companies, the U. . international S. market for . access to Primary Markets through Branch Offices, Correspondents and their connections in over 100 Cities throughout the United States and Canada foreign crude has been curtailed as a result of the imposition of W////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////V////// The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2552) 36 .. Thursday, December 18,1958 . Report of IBA Canadian Committee Chair¬ Committee's Canadian Canadian banker, Arnold B. Massey of Mills, Spence & Co. Ltd., Toronto, Canada, delivers an interpretative in¬ sight into economic events in Can¬ ada and an assessment of Canada's man, - • presents from a recent heading committee of American and Canadian bankers, a Canadian point of view an interpretation of his country's performance, Government and Central Bank action, and major economic . for small homes. problems underlying nation's domestic and foreign policy. particular problems to create a better understanding of her do- or ference aspects of the Canadian economy: a sum¬ was -somewhat Automatic Stabilizer income and action discretionary mortgage so more , smaller, areas of the economy and they the cash deficit for the 1956-1957 but still significant. However, the constitute a large portion of the fiscal year. In passing, the United Text of the Report, including dip in Canada's economy was of total spending. In addition, other States deficit to be of comparable statistical indices, follows: longer duration than that experi- automatic stabilizers such as un- size In relation to Gross National enced in the United States. employment insurance, come into Product would be over $21 billion, This report by the Canadian play with variations in national Broactiv sneaking the recession Committee describes three mestic and foreign policy. - of far-reaching importance, both economically and financially. In September 1957, the Central Mort¬ gage & Housing Corporation was authorized to make direct loans Within loan a month approvals than doubled and then re¬ ceded to a plateau still much higher than would have been the case had the. new program not been inaugurated. Allowing for seasonal adjustment, total housing to be reducing our Government receipts by about $300 million in the current fiscal year. appears contract awards doubled between September 1957 and March 1958. Government directed towards stabilizing the Pem??dVf?r".conventional loans level of economic activity has now {?ay,.e ™ ^xpandm the last matic stabilizer in her Interna- come to be expected from Federal On the expenditure side it is vir^ hall of 1958, which suggests that tional Payments. When we have Governments, especially in the tually impossible to calculate the•^,ireft loans through the prosperous times we are heavier event of an economic recession.; ultimate effect of the recession * Central Mortgage & Housing Corimporters than during a recession jn Canada there is much more' since Governments today exercise P°^.HOn ^will mow be a smaller and capital flows into our country discretion allowable in the classi- vast discretionary spending power ? 3on °. total funds required in larger amounts. During a re- fication of Government receipts when an economic recession oc- ,r*°T'mousing. ' " ; and Central cession the reverse is true. of the performance of the mary Canadian - ; \ in economy ' economic the ' 1957-58; cf recession : some highlights of : 1 ' and : are indi- an a of few major the of problems -. our the Canadian Arnold of Report of the the purpose B. Massey outstanding . , characteristics and tal in Ottawa. . •The recession of dicated curs. with Canadian by business. as The stabilizing effect mnct about reflects This housing the units started in Canada in 1958. Thisprevious record of 1955 by al¬ is a new record, surpassing the Public and Private Investment most million $700 Mortgage expendi- . The small home loan program is filling the housing needs of families with limited assets, but quite adequate income to service the debt. There is still a great deal of sound potential housing demand in this limited asset market. It now appears that there have been at least 153,000 housing decline in capital expenditures in otiier sectors. it i« merit budget picture, public and in 1958 has been building almost private investment in Canada, 40% more housing units than the amounts to about 26% of Gross United States. In this field, n^ht Ri»fiindinr • expenditure fpr^hpusing, schools,.*;- . highways, hospitals and other \r Another important stepNational Product. almost public works Housing & completely zianiina <i,o .!■ «oni+ni r... the Government took was the debt retundinff oneratmri which was in- adjusted was much less severe in Canada than in the United States. data, Using percentage Gross I National measure, change in the Product the decline one-third about was as the Canada in as large as can substantially and directly af- feet the cash position ernment. a Through of the Gov- therefore, amounts to • that in the United States. In terms of some other measures, the dif- aver the Bank of Canada have in the $1,500 the course of tend stable than to expeditures be in Continued M m MAR APR 1957 293 287 284 291 1958 227 234 231 221 INDICATORS , on Mil 243 m m SSI «2J m 293 258 247 233 234 229 246 300 232 m, JEN 301 247 259 276(e) 103.3 109.9 160.1 152.3 39.7 39.9 more other Industrial Common 1. Sricas Stock '■ 74 page indicators srasobaiu adjusted bosotss cycus business cycle, our Government expenditures *n y°ur c°untry and ours have million which is about nine times past year made several decisions IJiADING : 11% and 1957 by over 25%. relation to population, Canada Turning away from the Govern- mainly, increased made * directly by loans Central novt Tr.is measure. ture offsets to a large extent the non-budgetary items will involve a further net drain-on financial resources' of over .$800 million. . exact for all expendi- In the current year,, howit is possible lor us to consider much of the direct housing loan expenditures as an anti-re- .-cession - the accuracy, or causes ture. compared with a deficit last year a# nnhr c?qq nun nnn 0f only $38,000,000. In addition com- ]>ared with just over 17%. in the United States. Further non-budg- to much ever, , por ^jle CUrrent fiscal year amount It is also impossible to assess motives anticipated that Canada's Federal Government budget deficit" will of the ex- the Gross National Product, ..; • Budget Deficit penditure program of the Federal HmmrnmAnf ic irr.nnrt^nf in Government is important in Canada, as it is in the United States, Specifically, Canada's Federal Budget amounts to. about 16% of 1957-58, as in¬ seasonally expenditures This decades, has the effect of cushion- not Committee is problems of our economy and to explain some of the actions of the new political regime at our capi- ' and have ing recessions. primarily to record recent events, but to interpret from the Ca¬ nadian viewpoint, some of the .. great auto- phenomenon, evident in many of Canada's business cycles of recent be that assured ■•r a between we internal nation. Please differences the has prosperity, Can- budgetary and capital account than ada leans heavily on purchases js the case in the United States, from other countries, but when p0r instance, the old-age security times are poor she depends more fund, though substantially aeon local production for her needs, pendent upon direct taxation, is This has a stabilizing effect on not classed as a budgetary item, cation of what » for reason that Canada When action, Bank One is • (1935-39 100) f' Housing Contracts 1957 44.6 56.4 48.4 77.6 64.3 63.8 67.6 74.3 65.3 94.2 ('000,ooo-l) 2. 1958 101.3 122.2 134.5 126.1 118.7 100.1 110.7 121.6 146.2 118.1 Industrial 1957 159.9 223.2 197.2 182.5 166.6 160.2 144.9 163.1 158.1 Baginsariiig Con¬ 1958 241.5 140.2 175.1 223.2 162.2 154.2 162.9 146.0 193.8 40.8 40.7 40.8 40.5 40.6 40.6 40.8 39.8 39.8 40.0 40.3 40.8 40.4 40.6 3. Business, and tracts 250.1 (*000,000-1) f ' 40.8 Average Weekly Hrs. 1957 Manufacturing 1958 5. Corporate Profits 1957 (•000,000-1) 1958 6. Itiolesale 1957 250 1958 230 4. 156.9 ' , 39.3 . 40.2 40.5 " 40.5 : ( Underwriters and Prices Industrial Materials ! 408(e) 383 : 358 ; 247 246 245 243 231 230 226 227 228 123 123 124 . ... 231 229 . ♦ • 236 . 233 229 238 242 2a ■ 403 414 446 443 231 230 231 » < • (1935-39 100) CODJCIDBIT distributors of 7. ' 3 INDICATORS Industrial 123 1957 r • 1958 flq>lcyeent Index 118 209 215 216 356 361 403 287 289 288 274 280 281 124 119 •^118 108 - 123 123 . 120 121 118 123 124" ■s- 119 118 116 119 " 124 j • (1949 100) Corporate and '*-8, 199 1957 340 ; 339 1957 291 i ; i 293 1958 ('000) 199 1958 Persons Without Joba ; 276 280 ! Municipal Securities 9. Industrial Production Index ' < 242 > J— 266 480 .471 .. ... .. 285 317 347 463 - 442 282 278 285 280 284 279 284 'i (1935-39 100) 279 ' 1957 Product-Ex Fan 272 276 j 280(e) T ' , 7552 7574 7595 7709 7666 7698 1958 10. Groaa National 377 378 526 •' 7760(e) (•000,000-#) 6384 6402 6644 443 446 442 386 ay a3 271 265 258 234 235 234 233 233 1957 6540 6489 6510 6490 65U 6464 6369 6394 6474 1958 6462 6602 6441 6385 6629 6857 6563 6942 7251 Iaports of Goods 1957 490 ,500 502 483 476 471 467 473 464 (•000,000-#) 1958 428 423 453 401 435 445 422 466 418 13. Exports of Goods 1957 410 406 403 392 402 398 403 412 406 (•000,000-#) 1958 395 384 411 398 459 a3 380 ao 368 293 289 289 283 274 280 273 270 253 253 254 259 259 253 242 267 237 236 233 232 11. Cheques Cashed In Clearing Centres Dominick & Dominick ' (a) (<000,000-#) 12. Members New York, American & Carloadings Toronto Stock Exchanges (•000 care) (b) 14 WALL STREET 273 1958 - . - . _ • • 1957 (1935-39 100) 237 236 236 236 236 237 1958 15. Wholesale Price Index 273 1957 14. Freight ; ' 234 ,234 233 231 231 231 - i NEW YORK 5 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.59 1.59 1958 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.66 1.65 1.66 1957 1207 1010 1232 1193 1181 1173 1158 1171 ('000,000-#) 1958 1309 1287 1258 1235 1256 1204 1232 1228 4177 4225 4239 4300 4332 4345 4199 4211 4148 ao9 4086 4068 1220 4427 4389 4257 4272 4186 4292 1958 1250 4370 4310 1189 1957 1.64 1206 1176 1.64 1.66 17. Retail Trade ... 1957 1.60 ; 1.62 1.61 16. Average Hourly Earnings Mfg. (#) Canadian affiliate 235 ! 4145 18. Manufacturer's Inventories 1.61 1 (*000,000-#) Dominick Corporation 19. 1957 Par Cent 3.00 3.55 3.70 3.71 3.53 3.83 3.75 3.55 2.45 2.60 1958 Day to De7 Loan Rate 3.10 3.05 2.45 1.03 1.43 1.65 0.65 0.63 0.40 : 2.50 3.53 S Consrasr Installment of Canada, Montreal rimhm 1957 1555 Credit 20. 1958 1661 NOTES: Sources Bank of Canada, are as ore, 1601 1615 1606 1618 1624 1615 1685 1677 1678 1665 1625 1652 ' 1665(e) 1628 1621 1626 i64o t (•000,000-#) iron 1579 3.25 #14; of original data—Dominion #19, 20; McLean Building Guide, Bureau of Statistics, #1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18; #2, 3; (a) excluding Toronto and Montreal, #11; (b) excluding grain and Seasonal Adjustment by General Research Associates; Most recent month (e), GRA estimate; Data shown here the latest revised Uieyoocu^.i * "/< ~ seasonally adjusted figures; Revisions, due to changes in basic data an:I seasonal factors, are *■« 7-ZC ,~ ."I -v • • • - ~~ ~ " -• corpora tod ' — -f Volume 188 Number 5804 , . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . s-:/ • In Attendance at ABRAMS, JAMES S.* " Allen A Co., Sterne, BARNETT, Jr., M.* Braun, Bosworth agee, rucker* AHBE, - New York ADAMS,, WILLIAM & Co.; Detroit BASS, Inc., New York Jack James The Richardson & Sons, Winnipeg . . . •' New York V - Lehman BELL, f-: , A. C. Allyn & Co., Chicago ALMON, TAYLOR B. ALBERT j BRECKENRIDGE, HUNTER* McCourtney-Breckenridge & V ANDERSON, GLENN E. Raleigh Pittsburgh Lazard Freres & BLACKFORD, | Corporation, A. M. Law HENRY I'./' EUGENE - BLEIBERG, Harriman Ripley & Co., Philadelphia ARNOLD, BL WILSON* Boston-'-'- Arnold A Crane, New > E. Pollock ASHPLANT, F. B. A - v New York " FREDERICK B. S. Jr., BOEIiMLER, Charlotte A A. G. Becker • Co., BAKER, PHILIP D. Los Angeles BOGERx, New Chicago BAKER, RALPH D. R. Sons, Winnipeg LAWRENCE* * M. JOHN F. National t , Morgan Stanley <fc Co., New York Securities Corporation, BORKLAND, A Research Bear, Stearns & Co., New York BOWEN, Mr. and Mrs. FRANCIS* Puerto Rico, & : COUIG, ., COYLE, ' JOHN II. i ■: ■ ' ; (V.'hv , . ' Dattels & Co.. ~ • : • » • Kitchener DAVANT, JAMES W. '• ' "Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, ■ ''' V ; ; : ' - . DAVIS, V POWELL G. Investment DAVIS, Is';- V v;i' ; ; • • • I '> i • .t';.',' Budock, Ltd., New York .Calvin ; .. Corporation, Norfolk GEORGE , W * Davis^ Skaggs A Co., San Francisco ; / - DA VIS,. SCOTT* ' * , Ralph W. Davis A Co., Chicago II.* V 1' ( . SHELBY CULLOM Shelby Cullom Davis & Co., New York DAVIS, ; : Smith, Moore & Co., St. Louis V Co., Chicago DARBY, EDWIN W. >„ Chicago Sun-Times, Chicago : DARMSTATTER, E. WILLIAM . Stifel, Nicolaus A Co., St. Louis DATTELS, DAVID R.* (JACK) ALFREDJ. ROBERT . ; Co., New York . DALENZ, ' JOHN:: McG. The Chase Manhattan Bank, New York F. Blyth & Co., New York BUSH, ROLLIN C. / Continued on page , 48 . The First National City Bank/New York BUTLER,. JOHN G.* • •• Prescott, Shepard & Co., Cleveland EDMUND ' , J. (Hqyden„ Stone A Co., New York CRAFT, CRAGO, JAMES DALTON • " 8.* Minneapolis ' BURKIIOLDER, II. FRANK " Equitable Securities Corporation, III, J. Hirsch A Harris Trust & Savings Bank, Chicago BURNS, WALTER < Co., Minneapolis CUTLER,; PA^FE WM. Chapman & Qutler, Chicago St. Louis Coughlln & Co., Denver , Weeks, Chicago !★ ★ ★ * * C.* Phelps, Fenn & Co., New York Phelps, Fenn & Co., New York CAFONE, THOMAS C. Hutton E. CAIIN, Jr., & San Juan CALDWELL, The ALL MARKETS ON ONE CALL Co., New York WILLIAM M. Henry Herrman & Co., Government Development Bank for *Denotes HOWARD E. Hornblower W. Ernest W. Tucker, Anthony & R. L. Day, New York FRANCIS COUGHMN, - BYRNE, WILLIAM D.* Minneapolis Jr., Edward D. Jones A Co., F. Hutton & Co., New York BYRNE, Shillinglaw, Bolger & Co., Chicago Rowles, Winston A Co., Houston F. Nashville j BORIN, LEIGIITON II.* IL* BALDWIN, ROBERT II. B. BARKER, ! Sliillinglaw, Bolger & Co., Chicago BOLGER, James Richardson A •" - -r Dillon, Union Securities A Co., DAVH) Dealer, Cleveland BUNN, JOHN W. f Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., St. Louis BURGERT, WOODWARD* Association, , JOHN BUHSE, ■ . York BOLGER, 1 H. Jr., Eastman White, Weld A Co., New York BAKER, E. / Plain & •A. G. Becker A Collins & Company, Chicago .Wrn. J. Mericka A Co., Cleveland COOPER, WALTER W. ; F. S. Smtthers A Co., New York COSTIGAN, EDWARD J. 1 Reynolds <te Co., New York Boenning A Co., Philadelphia M. & Bankers BOENNING, HENRY D. BABICH, LEO B.* ; . -Kalman Spencer Trask A Co., New York COOK, R. JACK* BUECHLER, RICHARD K. ■ Co., San Antonio Hill Richards A Co., ;V ;-r. : W. ERWIN BOENNING, II. DICKSON S. Eoenning A Co., Philadelphia - Miami Beach BAIK1), ANDREW BRYAN, . ' Washington W ILLIAM San Francisco < CURTIS,. ARTHUR W. ■ -Hugh W. Long & Co., Elizabeth COOK, A. HAL8EY ' : i r" ■■ ■< • The First National City Bank, New York COOK, HAROLD H. Brush, Slocuinb & Co., San Francisco Cleveland . DeHaven A Townsend, Crouter & Bodine, Philadelphia : v ■' AYRES, Jr., ROBERT M. Russ ; WARREN IL Investment Dickson & Co., Atwill & Co., F. The National City Bank, Cleveland ATKINS, J. MURREY* R. v- Blewer, Glyftn <fe Co., St. Louis BODMAN, Julien E. CURTIN, JOHN C. C. COLTRIN, FREDERIC C. / BRUSH, GERALD F.* ; ; BLYTII, ROBERT B.* Ashplant A Co., New York AT WILL, : ' BRYAN, JOHN E. ULEWER, CLARENCE Orleans Co., M.* Barron's, New York ARTHURS, ADDISON W.* Arthurs, Lestrange A Co., Pittsburgh ASCHER, II. ALBERT Win. ROBERT • New York CLIFFORD Co., New York LYNN* CUNNINGHAM, BERNARD J.* .Blunt Ellis A Simmons, Chicago CUNNINGHAM, FRANCIS J. Kidder, Peabody~<& Co., New York CUNNINGHAM, KIRK WOOD B.* Cunningham, Schmertz & Co., Pittsburgh ... Buffalo IIARRY of America, Jr., G.» & Harriman Ripley & Co., New York Collings A Co., Philadelphia COLLINS, JULIEN H. . New. York Marine Trust Company, Bank • ARNOI.D, C. Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Chicago BROWNE, ALAN K.* r.Z&'T ' . , A Howard, • BOWN, J. Co* Spartanburg BLAKE, JOHN L. Eaton Co., New York Jr., A E. F. Hutton A Co., — New York Co., JOSEPn Crowell, Weedon« & Co.r Los Angeles CULLEN, DANIEL J.* Walstbn A Co:, San Francisco : CULMAN, JOHN K. ; ■' . COLLINGS, , BROWN, EDWARD L.* V ' '* " Dean Witter & Co., > Bingham, Walter A Hurry, Los Angeles Jr., EUGENE R.* " \ York Hanscatic Exchange, Boston WILLIAM IL* BLACK, - < , Hartford BROPI1Y, FRANK J. R. S. Dickson & Co., New York BROWN, AUSTIN* ' \ BINGHAM, CURTIS II * r? ^VX II.* A Jr., Luce, Thompson & Crowe, Kansas City CROWELL, WARREN IL* COLEMAN,. FRANK' X. Gregory & Sons, New York COLEMAN, SYLVAN C. Philadelphia JOHN York • * Dallas COGGESHALL, GEORGE K. Schoellkopf, Hutton' A Pomeroy, New York CROWE, JOSEPH M.» Philadelphia Putnam & Co., Fort Lauderdale News, Fort Lauderdale . Mackall & Coe, Washington APPLEGATE, A. LOWRIE </• i > Hulme, Applegate A Humphrey, ARMSTRONG, GEORGE H. Stock Boston BIEN, V. ,:y; Brooke & Co., ■ . Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company, Shearson, Hammill & Co., New York BROOKE, Jr., FRANCIS M. " > - Municipal Finance Officers Association, , Harriman Ripley A Co., New York COCULO, T. ANTHONY Co., Louis BROOKS, PAUL* I; • D. New Dcvino CROSSLEY, Rambo, Close A Kerner, Phalidelphia CLUETT, W. SCOTT BRITTAIN, MILTON C. Bank, Chicago L. J. C. Morgan A Co., New York CLOSE, BREWER, ORLANDO S.* ; Hallgarten CROSS, Chicago ABRAM* CLAYTON, CALVIN W.* G Clayton Securities Corporation, Boston Phelps, Fenn & Co., New York The First National Inc., New York L.* r. GORDON BESSE, HARRY W.* \ Carolina Securities Corporation, ANDERSON, HERBERT R. -Distributors Group, St. R. W. Pressprich A Co., New York BERGQUIST, P. ALDEN* ; A. : & Co., New York BRAYSIIAW, DONALD B. Lord, Abbctt A Co., Atlanta ' ! ' • Bacon, Whipple A Co., Chicago CHARLES L. Dow Jones A Co., New York York McDonnell , BERGMANN, Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas New Moseley & Co., New York BRAUNS, ROBERT A. W. ; deB. Philadelphia J. P. Jr., - CROSBY, PAUL H.* Bell, Gouinlock A Co., New York CROSS, CALVIN M.* > W. Clarke <fe Co., CLAUDE, JOSEPH Asiel- A Co., American National Bank, Chicago John ' Bank, Goldman, Sachs A Co., St. Louis CROLL, CLARKE, JOHN W.* J.* F. S. Cutter, Bennett & Co., New York BENT, P. - CREELY, WALTER J.* ; Johnson, Lane, Space A Co., Atlanta CLARKE, JAMES II. Howard, Boston EUGENE Bareus, Kindred & Co., Chicago BRAUN, Jr., FREDERICK C. BENNETT, FRANK S. A. C. Allyn A Co., Chicago ALLYN, JOHN W. & BRASHLER, RICHARD Chicago San Antonio GEORGE The Atlantic National Chicago Tribune, Chicago CLARKE, HARRISON* Thomson & McKinnon, Miami ■■"■•V; •'■ • Bros., New York WILLIAM A. Drexel A Co., " - ARTHUR C. /New Eaton . HARRY* Russ & Co., ' WILLIAM J. .v... Allison-Williams Company, Minneapolis ANGLIN, THOMAS . W.* Jacksonville Blunt Ellis A Simmons, Chicago CLARK, WILLIAM N. " : Childs & Co., New York •: BRADLEY, S. WHITNEY BRADY, ; / D.* WALTER F. W. Craigie & Co., Richmond CRANFORD, JAMES A.* V Calvin Bullock, Ltd., New York CLARK, ROBERT M.* 1 C. F. > - BEIMIORX, Jr., ALLISON, - Milwaukee Beecroft, Cole & Co., Topeka BEHRENS, BERTRAMS ' , \ New York BOFNTON, ELWOOD . F.* ALAN II.' BEECROFT, ALLEN, HERBERT •" ■ Milwaukee Company, DANA ' Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath, Nashville Co., Julien Collins A Company, - ALLEMAN, F. MONROE Leedy, Wheeler & Alletnan, Orlando ALLEN, ALONZO C. Blyth <te Co., Detroit ^ 1 v * AX ASTASIA, M. A Hayden, Miller & Co., Cleveland BEDE, > ' Bass BAXTER, Texas Bank & Trust Co., Dallas ALLYN, M. * BOYCE, J. RAYMOND CRAIGIE, Municipal Finance Officers Association, Chicago ; ■ CLARK, ROBERT E.* Mercantile-Safe Deposit & Trust Co., Baltimore BAXTER, Jr., CHARLES M. Eaxter A Co., New York ■ R. ALEXLSSON, GUSTAVE A.* Granbery, Marache A Co., New York Allen A Co., JACK Jr., CLARK, JOSEPH F. Bank, New York . BAUMANN, JOHN F.* Rockland-Atlas National Bank, Boston ALEXANDER, NORMAN J. ALEXANDER, TED : . B. The Chase Manhattan BOYCE, C. MEREDITH* Barrow, Leary & Co.4 Shreveport L. Distributors Group, AHEARN, JOHN W. BOWMAN, FRANCIS Harry Downs & Co.,,New York BARROW, WILLIAM R.* Agee & Leach, Birmingham JOHN GEORGE E. The First National City Bank, New York HARRINGTON, CHARLES S. y, New York WILLIAM R. First Boston Corporation, New JOHN W. Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York CALLAHAN, PAUL A. York CALLAGIIAN, Halle a Stieglitz, New York CALLAWAY, DAVID II.* Complete Brokerage Service \ for First of Michigan Corporation, New York CALVERT, GORDON L. Investment Bankers Investment Bonds and Stocks Association, Dealers, Brokers and Dealer Banks Washington CANNON, FRANCIS A.* The First Boston CANVIN, Corporation, II.* JACK First California Company, CAPEK, CHARLES New York San Francisco A. Lee Higginson Corporation, Chicago CARBERRY, PATRICK Railroad, Public Utility, Industrial, Wall Street Journal, New York CARPENTER, EDWARD E.* McDougal & Condon, Chicago' John Nuveen & Co., Chicago CARRISON, '» GEORGE* H. Pierce, Carrison, Wulbern, Inc., Jacksonville . •' ; , * CARROLL, LAWRENCE B. Burke <fc MacDonald, Kansas City CARROLL, LEE Federal Funds W.* Lee W. Carroll & Co., Newark v * '' CARTER, Jr., Frank E. . \ and its Agencies V. State, Municipal, Revenue and Housing Securities * . DOUGLAS* A. C. Allyn & Co., Chicago CASEY, Jr., JAMES ». A. C. Allyn & Co., New York CATE, HENRY* The Keystone Company, Boston CIIAMBKRLAIN, MELVILLE P.* Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, Municipal, State and Revenue Bonds* New York Bonds, Preferred and Common Stocks of Industrial, Public Utility and Railroad Corporations Fulton Reid New 1 MICHAEL of Stock * Preferred and Common Stocks Exchange Firms, * A. Chisholm Varnedoe. CHRISTIE, HI, & * Co., Savannah ROBERT E.* Dillon, Read & Co., New York Bankers' Acceptances CHRISTOPHEL, Securities of the International Bank for CHRYSLER, K. ARTHUR A. i Reinholdt A Gardner, St. Louis Canadian Bonds • CLAFLIN, HI, WILLIAM IL* Tucker, Anthony A R. L. Day, Boston Foreign Dollar Bonds CLAPP, Jr., R. W. CLARK, Underwriter Distributor • Philadelphia Bostox Pittsburgh ♦ Dealer Sax Francisco " " MEMBERS Pressprich A Co., New York Jr., NEW DICK C. Wainwright A Co., Boston , YORK 115 Broadway, STOCK STOCK AMERICAN Securities Company, Dallas CLARK, FORRESTER A. Chicago Cleveland Established 1892 JOHN J.* Dallas Union H. New York MABON & CO. MACK U. S. News A World Report, Washington Reconstruction and Development New York 6 * EXCHANGE ' EXCHANGE • Telephone REctor 2-282# CLARK,HAROLD W. "* * * * York CHISUOLM, FRANK Casualty, Fire and Life Insurance Company Stocks - Cleveland Co., & CHARTERS, R. * Listed and Unlisted CHAPMAN, R. C. Association Bank Stocks * * York CASEY, Securities of the United States Government * - Equitable Securities Corporation, New *! Convertible and Foreign Bonds . CARR, FRANK C.* Clark, Landstreet A Kirkpatrick, Bell Nashville System Teletype NY 1-2152 CLARK, JOHN C. Wachovia Bank & Trust Co., Winston-Salem '* ★ ★ ★ ★ «8 The Commercial and Financial (2554) Continued, and from page 27 expectatiQns for 20 the future. forecast he reach predicted about dollars Product about or 2% America five times what it tion in world the that capacity of 665 million kw. nearly his for of last year. would trillion $1 into years basis a National Gross Report oi IBA Public Se entities Committee As in times amount invested last Preferred Stocks-Yields Group I- 4.73% Group II 4.81 7 4.97% 5.04 5.29 4.69 _ trial kilowatt hour sales Common Stocks-Yields 5.41% 5.45 5.72 Group 1- 4.37% Group 11- 4.43 Group III 4.60 in the 6.1% 4.86% 4.93 business 5.22 revenue Electric Utility commons close to 4x/2% and in both period, the de¬ as great as for general. Industrial declined only 2.0% how¬ industrial The users. industry / has effec¬ tively controlled costs, the two of those largest items being labor and fuel. investor interest, have increased Again, the industry is unusual in their dividends. This again proves that the labor factor represents 1957 and 1958 approximately 15% having any significant the ability of this group ndt only to maintain but. to increase its ing as much as ; less than 20% of very total sales increased enues vir¬ ; gross rev¬ 4.0% the over the of Edison period of 1957 and net in¬ marized increased about 7.5%. This the electric power that past the Ended part due to the fact > Dec. 31, 31, 31, 31, Dec. Dec. Dec. Installed Generating Capacity at Period End 136,192,000 125,753,959 118,010,526 ; . 589,452,837 * 518,363,951 ' 471,686.354 291,099,543 164,787,878 "7 * 1949. 1941_ 1929. 110,029,299 102,592,410 63,100,334 42,405,436 29,839,459 * 92,180,273 Laurence M. Marks & Co., Edward J. Costigan, Jr. Edward D. Jones & Co., St. Louis ; Carl II. Doerge Wm. J. Mercika & Co., Inc., Cleveland Thomas B. Gannett Hornblower & Weeks, Boston Ronald Gill W. G. H. Walker & Albert H. Co., Providence Gordon Kidder, Peabody & Co., Electric Power Statistics, Federal Power Commission. New York Telephone Industry/ Telephones Installed Year End 1957 : thousands) - ___ 1954 1.946__ ; Dallas Union Co., Securities - James M. Howe 45,044 34,776 26,900 7 6,086 4,825 ____ & B. Franklin Houston 54,241 51,344 48,029 7,996 ~ 1949— > du Pont Lynchburg .Bell System 9,617 9,112 8,461 - 1956_ 1955__— < (in Francis I. Independents Hudson B. Lemkau Company, Dallas Farwell, Chapman & Co., Chicago Morgan Stanley & Co., Operating Revenues (in thousands of Independents sum¬ \ _ 1955_ the demands 1949 . " 286,572 Plant Investment (in 'thousand# • of Bell $2,760,215 2,323,052 2,042,322 1,795,029 V961,199/ 655,878 1956 —_ 1954__l:__ 1949— :___ 1946 SOURCE: Statistics dustry—United the of E. Loftus Hutton M. & Co., «. ,.7 . , McCUrdy Thayer, Baker & Co., •< Philadelphia System George L. Nye Smith, Barney & Co., New York Robert The , . II. O'Keef Marshall Company, Milwaukee ,, John W. Pancoast •' Dewar, Robertson San Antonio ; Telephone Telephone Incorporated, . Philadelphia Wallace 17,556,590 .15,799,247 14,567,746 9,726,535 6,440,847 Independent States 'Independent W. $19,681,340 : 1955 Edgar J. dollars) Independents 1957. STATE, GENERAL MARKET AND PUBLIC REVENUE New York 5,425,442 4,907,481 '2,970,690 2,157,917 '201,170 -Year End Distributors ; . A. G. Becker & Co. 5,966,190 526,109 • New York Milton F. Lewis $6,467,583 596,030 : _ 1954 dollars) •*," Bell System A 1957 $722,873 1956-—648,222 of 1946— • : C. Brown Edwin B. Horner , Underwriters Inc., New York Carl (kwh) V 624,302,252 1954. SOURCE: industry in the' and projected % Elwood D. Boynton C. F. Childs and Company, been approach, and which, in has/ brought leadership to 632,825,000 Aug. 31, 1955. - in has system : Corporation, New York to (Thous. kwh) . Year End accomplishments Corporation, Savannah 1 Institute McAfee, retiring President, same is other no COMMITTEE William N. Bannard, 3rd American Securities prise system, the kind of achieve¬ ment UTILITY SECURITIES Thomas M. Johnson, Chairman : The Johnson, Lane, Space glory of the American free enter¬ Electric Production Aug. 31, 1958. Aug. 31, 1957. Aug. 31, 1956. revenues. Electric the ': This is big job that is the a Utility Industry n Months held last June in Boston, Mr. J. W. come - of na¬ New York Electric Increases in wages amounting to an average of about 5% are equivalent to only about 5%-7% dur¬ remained the flesh-and- any .'V . . add Respectfully submitted, These forecasts present kind of three trillion kwh. in able This will require generating 'fact, . hour the doubling of sales every nine and will reach an annual 1979. are to the PUBLIC exhilerating prospect. an output recession period. This is an outstanding perform¬ 1% of annual revenues. Continued ance when compared with sharp .installation of larger, more ef-. declines experienced by many in¬ ficient generating units has aided dustries. While total industrial in fuel costs; also, coal prices havej production averaged 10.5% lower tended to stabilize and, of late, during the first half of 1958 vs. even weaken somewhat. the same period a year ago, kilo¬ At the 26th annual convention watt presented come. history needless challenge is no less ours in investment banking business! com¬ Yearly a tually unchanged. Yet, ures to beyond that of that blood of exciting accomplishments years, same in due to the cushion provided by minimum monthly charges to on earnings a in electric plant will then have reached figure of $221 billion or nearly six times the $38 V2 billion in¬ vested at the end of last year. He pointed out that.. ."In the dry fig¬ is a declined ever, It will be noted that the average was to cline has not been Prepared by Irving Trust Co. yield continued increase; for the 12 months ended June, there were 3,290 kwh. vs. 3,063 a year earlier. While indus¬ 4.42% 4.46 Group III 4.97 customer It pany residential and commercial rev¬ will total more than enue segments have continued to households each of the last three years. 1958 grow at almost the historical rate. 82 million, 1957 1 956 an increase of twoIn the first six months, residential thirds during the two decades. In Bonds-Yields to Maturity ,sales increased 9.3% and commer¬ order to keep pace, the industry Triple A_ 4.17% ' 4.30% 3.66% cial sales 5.4%. Also, average will need an annual increase in Double A 4.27 4.40 3.76 annual kilowatt hour sales per its rate of growth of some 8%. or A 4.45 4.63 4.06 residential at the end was After taking inflation account, he believes that the into 1957 year's total. Population is ex7 'pected to be in the neighborhood of $250 million in this country or nearly 50% above the present and utilities securities as of Oct. 31 in Chronicle..... Thursday, December 18, 1958 In¬ & Pancoast, ; James M. Powell Association. Boettcher and Company, Denver Electric DIRECT WIRE TO CHICAGO, MIAMI, BOSTON, SEATTLE Securities Utility Industry Sold Albert E. Schwabacher, Jr. ./ Schwabacher & Co., San Francisco" ; (thousands of dollars) Long-term Debt ' . t 7 " 9 Mos. to * 9/39/C8 Publicly Subscription Privately 9 Mos. to :■ "> $1,463,000 19,700 1". —_ .90,393 Affiliated • Telephone: HAnover 2-9353 with:( H,LL' ^Arlington & do. (. Members N. Y. Stock CHICAGO MIAMI Exchange BOSTON $661,500 59,779 27,500 $592,500 ,"150,950 ' $1,535,502 $1,573,093 STREET, NEW YORK 5, N, Y. $748,779 /i $192,500 27,283 12,100 SEATTLE 7 $134,265 4 •' 32,836 •' 10,600 j 1,639 $60,696 $177,701 $156,418 $120,856 291,524 Eastman $63,362 $90,660 140,440 — 141,254 [ ,i , j - Co., Inc., New York Dillion, Union . Co., New York \; j I Long Inv. Branch MANHATTAN, Kans. — Long Investment Company has opened branch a $61,125 133,886 ^ G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc., New York / Harold H. Young $112,425 23,243 20,750 Common Stock Publicly Subscription & . Stolle* Securities & ' ; Carle ■ $59,057 / $231,883 37,737, 67,150 t Smith Raymond Weeden $697,387 •' r Preferred Stock Publicly Subscription Privately J. 9/30/55 ■161,052 . -• WALL 9/30/56 $1,283,500 " ______ 40 9 Mos. to 9/SO/57 ' 9 Mos. to ■ - office at 110 South Fourth Street under the direction of Harry J. McLaughlin. " For Banks9 Brokers and Dealers Total Financing Total FOREIGN New $195,011 $1,999,987 $1,898,087 — Money Ebasco SOURCE: Services, \ New York Stock 120 American Stock Exchange Broadway^ WOrth 4-5300 Teletype NY 1-2525 New York 5, N. Y. Total Period Revenues > - . . . Construction ; . 1958 of (Thousands) $1,868 (est.) 1,932 v 2 Jr. 1,462 24,953 Associates, Building. 22,267 " 1956 Private Teletype to London, England Joins 1955 ' 1954 $1,142,624 $946,557 $1,861,595 162,189 258,930 192,043 182,151 274,153 $2,420,826 $1,583,705 $1,412,753 "Gas Facts" and Quarterly Report American Gas $2,431,262 Association. Camp & Co. Neault is now — Lawrence with Camp & With E. F. Hinckle Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicl?) PORTLAND, Oreg.—Vernon E. Paulsen is now affiliated with E. F. SOURCE: Johnston Co., U. S! National Bank Bldg. 242,082 . Inc., PORTLAND, Oreg. M. 327,585 293,798 Total now (Special to The Financial Chronicle) $1,736 million $1,964,839 Paris; 370 Rue St. Honore are ling Expenditures Preferred Stocks— - connected with Ster¬ 27.954 27,528 1959 1957 . Insur-' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 799 } . & CHARLOTTE, N. C.—Theron T. Kinzie and Joseph B. Simpson, 1,055 1,345 ■ Loan Building, under the Two With Sterling Assoc. 1 Operating and Holding Companies Securities Sold (in thousands of dollars) • Elkin 39,879 29,988 29,190 1,628 Construction $1,868 million the Service management of Jack Underdown.' Customers Common Stocks— Mooregate, London, E. C. in , Expenditures (Millions) $6,859 6,115 5,750 4,901 3,052 2,228 ' 1,565 Forecast Gas . "-. (Millions) " 30, 1958 June 30, 1957—— June 30> 1956 June 30,. 1955 Dec. 31, 1954 ' Dec. 31, 1951___— j Debt Issues London: Nortligale House, 20-24 Morrison Co. Office ELKIN, N. C. — Morrison & Company has opened a branch of¬ fice Utility and Pipeline Industry 1940-46 average Members Exchange $231,100 $1,084,905 $952,407 $1,127,000 Incorporated. ' . 12 Months June MODEL, ROLAND & STONE $204,616 $1,131,096 ance Gas SECURITIES $412,380 ^2,0Q8,578 $1,985,768 Hinkle Building. & Co., Inc., Equitable Volume 188 Number 5804 . . i The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . ' ■'•"•ifi-v- ' * (2555)" 39 Continued jrom in 21 page the of records the Commission. attention 'not' to "Gno-Jnmpiag Problems Court the It deserves a do. Under Section 5" Mr. case Arthur Vining Davis, the of SEC some to administer ers in securities as to Whldi a constitute registration statement had been the freedom* filed for one year after? ttie^ ef¬ is an idibfic fective date of the registration way on pressThis which would conceived a substance and very some the infringement an remark of man of this statute in study in what Essentially, it is as as follows: '. efforts and some by the plain words of the be never who one had read law, or was .widely and favorably known, familiar with the express intent formed a corporation last summer of Congress in enacting it or with galled Arvida Corporation to the history which lies behind it. close its advertising department, dfunregisteredsecurities.ri again 'which he transferred some large What the press may choose to dismiss its public relations people refer you to the statement of fracts of Florida real estate publish with reference to finan¬ and" gag its officials and emJudge Burns in Release No. 464, .which he had accumulated This cial affairs, whether, fact or fancy ployees. Certainly, an issuer may although this release as well as action was described in a press fiction, is none of our business. continue the normal conduct of ;, the others to which. I referred release published in some Florida Most financial and other corpo¬ its business and it may continue must be read in the context unpapers on July 8, 1958 which rate information, at least that its normal publications prior to der which they were issued, The simply announced the formation concerning most established en¬ the filing of a registration state- problem has never been answered an(j purpose of the Corporation, terprises, can be gathered from ment and even during the so- .more logically. - 9 c Thereafter, negotiations with vari- open and public sources. More¬ called ."waiting or- cooling off The question of when such an ous financial concerns culminated over, it is no matter of concern period." Thus, it may continue organization becomes > involved fn an understanding arrived at on to us if the financial press chooses to publish advertisements of its :in the sale of a ; new issue and Sept. 18 of this year whereunder to • publish^ any of the rumors products and services without in- should therefore stop and analyze certain outstanding Wall Street which, some true, some false, are terruption. It may send out its its program of financial analysis house agreed to underwrite as a indigenous to and prevasive annual and other periodic reports for the time being does not seem public offering of Arvida common in Wall Street as is the odor of to its security holders. It may to us to be particularly baffling stock. Thereupon, another press roasting coffee. All that the law publish its proxy statements, send ; or complex. We think that, or- release was given out and a press says is that no issuer, or under¬ out its dividend notices, and make dinarily, a dealer is' not required conference held, as the result of writer may be a party to any routine, announcements for the to pay much attention to the fiwhich wide publicity was given publicity campaign in connection public press, i:. The f SEC' does -hot a nancing plans; of.* an" issuer- until pot only to the plans and proi- .with a forthcoming, but unreg¬ normally. regard these; activities, he offers to or is invited ; to be- fects of the Corporation but to the istered, issue of securities. That ai any of its business. But when,* come a * member • of • the selling gontemplated public sale of the Jaw we intend to enforce. on the other hand, public, state- .-group. Neither -ho webelieve it issue by the "underwriters pursue The SEC has for some time been ments of various sorts begin to ido be necessary for an investment ant to their "agreement. This re¬ aware of the pressure which has appear shortly before the filing of - banker to withdraw-his existing )ease reads precisely like a letter been brought to bear on issuers a !*• registration- statement which analyses or '.refrain'from /. bring , _ to ..market issue an , , ,, . .. gaged at the must time same xi- i the sale in , ' . tissuing discuss such aspects of, a its dactive fashion issue of securities of a'given favbrable* pany. " the which ^ prospective purchaser in The ; syndicate" managers fort the reader to send in his order, must, we^ think, .be a little more careful, since they may be involved in the selling effort as be confused by such an approach to this question, or why the in- and in are violation soon Le see the of law. thp the that, in spite of pur. repeated efforts to clarify our understanding of the effect which the of Section 5 doubts as have upon to whether such Arvida matter questions in as raised never this regard, so any such reports is not The case. r oh a s in^^fnd peared, in so far as the release broker-dealers such All rigidity of the limi¬ pre-effective offers, sent "exures- we felt that the trade should than the of prospectus had a given to the pur¬ Among other things, this amendment, to which the Com¬ or chaser. mission agreed, made it possible for dealers to send out their literature concerning awn registered securities to their customers upon the expiration of 40 days after the effective date without worrying about the delivery of a statu¬ tory? prospectus, - provided.1 the dealer not was disposing of or was In {; then an engaged" in unsold not otherwise allotment participating incompleted distribution, an The Commission continues changes to believed believe that r and these in the law to legalize sales activities immediately after the filing of registration state¬ a ment and to permit a greater free¬ dom with respect to sales litera¬ ture after distribution a has in fact been completed or lias pre¬ sumed to* be completed were a realistic and sensible recognition of the need for compatible facts of were not statutory changes with life, - the The economic amendments intended to and do not in fact change the fundamental principle of the law that sales efforts must not be started be¬ fore filing of the required facta. Nor did the amendments change the fundamental principle of the law that an have Eta other underwriters. dealer or issuer, may. underwriter not do indirectly relatively little trouble com¬ plying with the amended Act. It what he is prohibited from doing also directly. was amended to relieve the industry of the limitations of Sec¬ tion .4(1) which had the effect of the We do not believe that ability of secure or a seller to seek out publicity free of charge Continued transactions by deal¬ on page 40 the indicia of the beginning of a distribution by security houses country-wide were present which' ' normally follow the filing of a registration statement. The important point is that registration statement had no been filedj an„ ihat the SEC had been that almost certain details. whole story, however, en- and the upon s ^0 n so ^ interest" totalling over prohibiting $50°>000 had been received by Case facts familiar to are of you in long the organization which is pub¬ lishing f t h e°irm after the clearest example of an attempt by an issuer and its underwriters to make an offer in contravention of the statute is the recent and well publicized that have en Refers to Arvida ing the customary analyses of out¬ standing security issues. We have said before, and I repeat here we "expressions to S investigation rer that, in two business days -veaiC(} Perhaps underwriter is safe in publish- artj|L this , to relax tations anvone research ac¬ distributor a leason provisions tivities, there still remain serious or ^ nf departments of an an underwriter should not avoid the slightest problem. us tiY*«« TAibvUomi,r as^commem^to megoor two o^ wWch were? re": relsmi whv anyone should -vealingly enouSh. entered on buy wny sy°ulf* or(ger forrns. Our no t loi^bfdwe Analyses of Security Issues It has also been indicated to ef- an fort to persuade him to invest the enterprise. The only coin- the unfavorable,•• I think it logical "to conclude that there is an attempt to condition the marwet market f„r the fortheomine sale for the forthcoming sale of the issue, and that such state¬ ments are a part of the selling ef¬ over Is distributor would send to a and underwriters to publicize coming issues. For many years, in however, the bankers manfully thing it resisted this pressure. The law ;does licit' do is specifically to ask was materially amended in 1954 business ^new-ones until he has received 1 indication that he is going to participate as an underwriter in an finances, its earnings or its growth prospects in glowing and optimistic terms,, stressing 'in seas statement unless been which all given the must lished facts The the opportunity plainly states it law have to ..review * 1 ; •: :. ' •', r . i the pub¬ the strengtn of upon which this public interest had has not ap- been i know, except the aroused. I might add that information contained in this release and the whole tone there¬ of do not jibe in many respects with the content of the registra¬ NATIONAL tion statement which filed DISTRIBUTION and prospectus subsequently been have with and us which rently under study. of . Judging the activities and munications the Corporate and Municipal Bonds I cur¬ have com¬ described in light of all the circumstances surrounding out Preferred and Common Shares are •; the publicity given the issuer and its under¬ by writers in light of the pro¬ employed by the secu¬ industry in distributing and cedures rities securities and industry in distribution, the effect of in their function it *tN$URANCi the the is the jconsidered opinion of the Com¬ mission that an offer of a security or a solicitation of an offer to buy within the meaning of the statute had been made. Certainly, in any view, the activities involved here related directly to a desire to promote an awakening and de¬ veloping of a buying interest on the. part of the public in a secu¬ • and was, the Arvida case permitted,' it would be issuers Brokers * Underwriters Distributors ' ' Dealers case and to to be proper underwriters ?.'?} • BANK •RAILROAD '/ ■ I- 'h ■■■* • 15,000 Miles Exclusive Private Wires E. F. • Important Centers 54 Years of Investment Experience HUTTON Members New York Stock 61 34 Offices In create a demand & COMPANY Exchange & All Principal Stock & Commodity Exchanges revealed proper form to the public. This result would obvi¬ ously be contrary to and defeat one and Broadway, New York 6, New York of the fundamental objectives of the principles Securities Act. LOS ANGELES • SAN DALLAS FRANCISCO • NEW • CHICAGO ORLEANS • • KANSAS . ' . ' of Wall Street's major trading firms a our us UO will your traf yuui tl best to meet them. Stalker, Manager, Dealer Rel|iii|ns ^ Wm MM 22 offices coast to ifciWm I MM H! Kidder, Peabwy & Co. FOUNDED II JMembers Tiew York and cAmerhrm Stock WMM JMembers "Boston and JMidwe# CITY No ATLANTA I have Press seen ments from we n*advJill botid^f:fi Tell do were in one and WMM any for a its sale before the true facts As " in security and in effect accomplish 400 Active Account Executives '■-mm •NATURAL G*$ TRANSMISSION for were "NDUSTR,A%' stocks paivwiva rity. We believe that this was the •beginning of a sales effort. If, in fact, activity such as was involved, in public! Exchanges Spick Exchanges Censorship and heard state¬ time to time that the 17 Wall Street mmi mm New York 5, N. Y. t 1 40 (2556) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Conformed from page business. 39 more "Gun-Jumping Problems whether before/or after the fil¬ provisions of Section 5, the Com¬ ing date which if paid for would mission determined to, and did clearly violate the law, changes issue its Release 3844 in October the character or effect of his ac¬ of last year, in which we at¬ tion in terms of the provisions of tempted to remind the trade of the Securities Act. the serious nature of this problem. We have since seized every oppor¬ Cites Large Issue of 1954 tunity which has presented itself Shortly after the adoption of the amendments, however, a very large and newsworthy issue was do placed less. to reiterate this warning. We can nothing more, as I see it, nor most certainly can we do anything 1954 the on series of serious issue to was interest a publicity releases which gave us very result marketv after to was whip up public point where the the to all intents and pur¬ poses completely filed. There sold and, in fact, greatly oversold long before any registration statement was is indication every that the negotiations with respect to the contemplated issue price were materially affected by the indicated demand which had to enough a little thought avoid such more at : function of the extent to which corporate financial and related in¬ in part been stimulated observer, to a troubling resemblance the classic pattern of security distributions the late they developed in 1920s. In questioning as tion of by the new prospectus had been the first step to now reason any complain of whether the stock could have been sold at the offering price if the in had never to the a seriously lack of coopera¬ respectable element selling campaign, I may point out that the market for the stock industry. I ask for the industry to take a and dispassionate approach this enough to do to protect the inves¬ dications dustry that was nonchalant situation, and the securities slipping into attitude a in¬ minute which rather spend we are Admit R. L. Kaehler, center, San Francisco, President of the Division, Pacific Coast Stock Exchange; Ernest Hart, left, San Jose, President, Food Machinery and Chemical Corporation, and Jesse Tapp, right, Los Angeles, Chairman of the Board, Bank of America, shown with the Award for Industrial Partnership in Modern Agriculture presented to the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange by the Central Valley Empire Association at the National Salute to Agribusiness in Fresno, Dec. 3. Mr. Tapp was the principal speaker at the dinner. The purpose of the Salute was to call attention to the fact that modern mechanized and chemical- mill L. Speight will be¬ partner in Shearson, Ham- & Co., 14 Wall Street, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange, on Jan. 1. Asiei & required to in Asiel New & Associates. merly with Ira Haupt & Co. in Exchange, on Jacoby, Dec. 31 will admit D. Paul Richard L. MayeY and William H. House to partnership. - Halle 5 2 & Corporate and Mumcipal Securities Stieglitz WALL William Blair & Co. STREET To Admit Bruce Thorne NEW YORK 5, N. Y. CHICAGO, 111. — . i : Member» New MEMBERS TELEPHONE YORK AMERICAN EXCHANGE HANOVER 2-9050 YORK CHICAGO COTTON BOARD EXCHANGE ADDRESS "PEACEABLE, N, Y." OF TRADE BRANCH OFFICE COMMODITY of Stock the EXCHANGE, INC. Thorne the has York and Exchanges. York Stock Exchange and Other Exchangee 25 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Teletype: N.Y. 1*210 Telephone: HAnover 2-0600 Mr. with in firm New been associated EXCHANGE CABLE NEW members Midwest STOCK STOCK partnership in William Blair & Company, 135 South La Salle St., CO, & HIRSCH On Jan. 1 Bruce Thorne will be admitted to NEW ; Underwriters, Distributors and Dealers Co., 20 Broad Street, City, members of the Stock the WASHINGTON Buying Depart¬ ment. FORT PIERCE MIAMI BEACH BALTIMORE PALM BEACH GENEVA LONDON LAKE WORTH NEWARK, N. J. AMSTERDAM Correepondente: HAVANA, CUBA Clark, Dodge & Co. Direct Wire Service: New York To Admit Partner Washington Miami Beach Baltimore Palm Beach Lake Worth Fort Pierce Clark, Dodge & Co., 61 Wall St., City, members of the York Stock Exchange, on New York New Jan. will 1 Combe of Established 1850 The New York Stock MIAMI BEACH PARIS, f RANCE SAO CORAL GABLES ODESSA, TEXAS GENEVA, SWITZERLAND Railroad Securities, Municipal Bonds Maurice J. Cohn will retire from partnership in Andrews, Posner & Rothschild Dec. 31. Sherry Motherland Hotel (PL 1-2220) fc 1430 Broadway (PE 6-5T75) PITTSBURGH Industrial, Public Utility and Exchange, following firm changes: New York City Branches BEVERLY HILLS, CAL. UNDERWRITERS and DISTRIBUTORS has announced the commodity exchangee 72 WALL ST., N. Y. C.f BO 9-8420 DETROIT P. partnership Exchange Weekly Firm Changes Main Office CHICAGO Edmund New York Stock Membere New York Stock Exchange and other and to in the firm. h.hentz & co. leading stock admit London HOLLYWOOD, FLA. MIDLAND, TEXAS AMSTERDAM, HOLLAND BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA PAULO, BRAZIL * Laurence S. Johnson will with¬ draw bach, Bank and Insurance Stocks Unlisted Securities from partnership in AuerPoilak & Richardson, De¬ cember 31. Lester Santly will retire from partnership in Felder & .Co., Dec. 23. limited Peter F. D. Elser will Ljurd, Bissell & Meeds retire Members New York and American Stock Exchanges from partnership in G. C. Haas & 120 Co., Dec. 31. Underwriters and Distributors of Corporate Securities Clinton G. Hough will withdraw Shaskan Bros, will be dissolved Dec. 31. Zock, Shields & Co. will be dis¬ solved Dec. 3R BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone BArclay 7-3500 from partnership in Long & Meaney, Dec. 31. ■ 1 , Patrick Clements Opens Company To York ; HOLLYWOOD, Calif. — Patrick PASSAIC, N. J.—Thaddeus A. Barszcz is engaging in a securities H. Clements is engaging in a secu¬ rities business from offices at 6715 business from offices at 663 Main Avenue under the firm name of Hollywood Boulevard under, the Barsh & Co. Mr. Barszcz was for¬ firm name of Patrick Clements & Admit New Partners New York * , of industry's biggest customers. "Forms Barsh Co. Speight Randolph come a guarding them against the "gun-jumping" by legitimate toward E. Francisco Shearson, Hammill Go. tors in America against chicanery and fraud, and we begrudge every a recent in¬ more national economy. our Ronald San ized agriculture is one serious shortly after free trading self within the limits established dropped below the by law to the public issue and offering price and, as I remember sale of securities. The SEC has it, has never been uo there since. In view of this strength of securities commenced number of other to this end, we will have made a notable contribution to the lasting problem, to con¬ sider the duties imposed on us by the Congress and to restrain it¬ the Partnership in Modern Agriculture . the flow of the purposes of the law and to dite capital from by make sure that such publicity does American investors to American this publicity. In short, the situ¬ not become mixed up with a secu¬ industry. If the SEC and the in¬ ation generally bore, to a detached rities sales campaign. The SEC has vestment bankers can cooperate least Industrial problems. In closing, permit me to express appreciation for the oppor¬ tunity to discuss with you some of our problems. Many factors contribute to making our system of free enterprise work. The ability of industry to grow and prosper depends upon its ability of obtain capital. Access to capi¬ tal, in turn, is dependent to a large extent upon the confidence which the investing public has in securities as a safe and profitable place to invest its savings. This confidence is in large measure a From the very nature of the formation is disclosed to investors. statute, which attributes very Our job ris to extend and pre¬ great importance to the subjective serve this confidence, and our intent of the parties, it is com¬ only reservation is due to the limited prohibitions of a carefully pletely impossible to lay down hard and fast rules for general drawn and purposeful statute de¬ application to this question. I signed to see that the information would like to say again that there so disclosed is actually fair, accu¬ is ample room for legitimate cor¬ rate and complete. We believe porate publicity under the law, our interests and yours are iden¬ but that it is the duty of the bank¬ tical, and that one of our primary ers and issuers to keep in mind purposes is to help you to expe¬ The concern. be little a Thursday, December 18,1958 my Under Section 5" , We believe that care, would ... DuPont 44 Bldg., Wilmington, Del. / . Bell Teletype NY 1-1248-49 Phila. Nat'l Bank Bidg., Philadelphia, Pa. Whitney Ave., New Haven, Genu. II Waldmannstrasse, Zurich, Switzerland 160 W. Broadway, Sale*, N. J. 22S S. State St., Dever, Del. Volume Number 5804 188 Continued from . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Voluntary Imports Plan by Oct. 35 About 13. page since $ gram, of necessity, must be flex¬ ible. A review of the original pro¬ gram established in July 1957, the changes effected in 1958, and those ; refinery capacity will be granted allocations equal to 6% of such are Those whose allocations greater than 37^ % of reported now under consideration indicate refining capacity will be reduced a degree of flexibility. ; • : From an to that level; point of view, these revisions in the program must be -followed carefully since each car¬ ries certain implications for par¬ ticular companies. ( capacity. with the to 9%. - . highest percentage allo¬ progressively re¬ to in response suggestions to from members of the petroleum indus¬ try that allocations of imports be related to 9%. /'.v Jan. 1, 1 1960 months thereafter tions of all ' each six and The — ; alloca¬ sued bears to pipelines capacity, the total of industry refinery runs for Voluntary the year ending three months Import Program, Captain prior to the effective date of the Matthew V. Carson, Jr., advanced allocation. For example, if the a new program for import control allowable level of total imports on Sept. 10, 1958. This suggested equalled 11.4% of industry re-program has been thoroughly finepr runs, each refiner could studied by the industry* and com¬ receive 11.4% of its refinery runs pany comments have been for- in an oil import allocation. 1 warded to the Administrator as « * * of inet Committee. The to newly proposed plan tends turn based on away from allocations historical rates of crude oil imports and, instead, fixes al¬ locations in relationship to refin¬ ery capacity and runs. Under the new tentative plan, total crude im¬ ports are limited to 751,300 b/d, which is 12% of domestic produc¬ tion. To this is added 75,000 b/d the Under proposed new while that have ity, would benefit. companies be tentative plan Pure, be ' under which the MEMBERS: New York Stock Exchange Chicago Board of Trade • • New York Cotton Exchange .American Stock Exchange . „ and other principal Stock and Commodity Exchanges • COMMODITY BROKERS UNLISTED TRADING DEPARTMENT Industrial, Railroad, Public Utility Securities, Bank and Insurance Stocks CORPORATE BOND DEPARTMENT Jamestown, N.Y. Jersey City, N .J. Louisville, Ky. MUNICIPAL BOND DEPARTMENT Miami, Fla. State and Niagara Falls, N.Y.1 ' Orlando, Fla. Passaic, fU, Paterson, N.J. ' •> Pittsfield, Mass. Rochester, N.Y. T Royal Oak, Mich. St. Petersburg, Fla. industry and Commission front in the Federal presented petitioning a the Barly in Januray the Su¬ Court agreed to review the court decision but the petitions to hear the the preme summer denied ' ; Flint. Mich. ! t Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Worth, Texas Houston, Texas The Su¬ on Municipal Bonds CANADIAN SECURITIES DEPARTMENT Direct Wire to Montreal and Toronto 115 ? Broadway, New Ytrk 6 BArclay 7-0100 Bell Tele.: NY 1-671-672 Sarasota, Fla. 60 East 42mI Street, New Yerk 17 Murray Hill 2-6350: Tampa, Fla. Winter Park, Fla. Wilkes-Barre, Pa. In the meantime, the Memphis a serious impact on the natural gas transmission industry, although some compa¬ Decision has had Phillips, nies Shell, Standard (Indiana), (New Jersey) Standard have been much more seri¬ ously some cases UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS „ , CORPORATE FINANCING • MUNICIPAL AND CORPORATE SECURITIES regulatory allocations are less than 6% of individual reported quested that comments be sub¬ mitted to the Administrator of the situation with respect to inde¬ • pendent producers of natural gas. PRIVATE PLACEMENTS Van Alstyne, Noel&€o. Members: New York Stock S ervice b asic analysis M arket facilities American Stock Exchange Exchange 52 WALL STREET 373 SEVENTH AVENUE NEW YORK 5, N. Y. NEW YORK X, N. Y. Philadelphia Office Room 831, "Western Singer, Bean & Mackie, Saving Fund Building, Broad & Chestnut Streets inc. Established 1928 40 EXCHANGE PLACE • NEW YORK 5, N. Y. We Offer a COMPREHENSIVE INVESTMENT HAnover 2-9000 NY 1-1825 & 1-4844 AND DEALER SERVICE in FIRM TRADING MARKETS ALL CLASSES OF BONDS AND STOCKS including IN OVER 400 STOCKS PUBLIC UTILITY—RAILROAD—INDUSTRIAL FOREIGN ISSUES We are Particularly Adapted to Service Firms With Retail Distribution Direct Wires Evans MacCormack & Co., Los Angeles Reynolds & Co., Philadelphia Saunders, Stiver & Co., Cleveland to Your Inquiries Solicited Burton J. Vincent & Co., Chicago Dallas Rupe & Son, Inc., Dallas P. F. FOX Stone & Youngberg, San Francisco 120 , New London, Conn. Cable Address: Accurate the end of the year. Standard , Memphis, Tenn. prior case recess. Court heard argument the appeal on Oct. 20 and 21 and a decision, is now expected before this i Fort affected than others. In financing plans (and of other unfinished ojls. Total per¬ (Ohio), Sunray Mid-Continent, hence expansion programs) have, missible imports aire therefore and Texas. The import positions of necesity, been delayed. In other fixed at 826,300 b/d, which is of Cities Service, Sinclair and So- cases financing programs have 10.1% of annual total demand. gone forward although the uncer¬ Present import allocations will re¬ cony would not be materially tainties arising from the decision main in effect until Jan. 1, 1959. changed. have acted as a hinderance to Following that date, allocations This plan was made available to market conditions. under the proposed plan will be all interested parties in the middle The last year has brought forth as follows: September, and it was re¬ no clarification of the Jan. 1, 1959 to June 30, 1959— of Importers, whose ; •. Anderson, S. C. Athens, Ga. Atlanta, Ga. Boston, Mass. Bradenton, Fla, Bradford, Pa. Buffalo, N. Y. Charlotte, N. C. Chicago, 1(1. Clearwater, Fla. Cleveland, Ohio Cocoa, Fla. Coral Gables, Fla. Dallas, Texas Detroit, Mich. STOCK, BOND and the applied < Branches in ' Goodbody & Co. gas to Commission have \ has witnessed Continued on page 42 year Direct Private Wires to Principal Cities to con¬ are Continental, last is¬ lower Atlantic, East¬ ern States, Gulf, Standard of Cali¬ fornia, Sun and Tidewater. On the other hand, the chief beneficiaries would Circuit preme plan, allocations under The ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■a■■■■■■■■■■■*■■■■■■■■■■■■•■■»■■■■»■•■■■■■■« "Memphis upsetting the accepted united The principal whose reduced ficult to find! ESTABLISHED 1891 U. S. Supreme Court for immedi¬ ate review prior to its summer siderable domestic refining capac¬ would producer of nat¬ a now-famous Power quotas of historical would suffer most, companies a line import importers mission finds to be "fair." To regulate natural gas producers on a utility Tate base method la not only unfeasible from- an adminis¬ Power agreements with their customer distribution companies. The pipe¬ recess. the Federal Power for increased rates under their service . prior to the acceptance of a new program by the President's Cab¬ as "rate base" for of 1957 the United Appeals for the of Federal the Oil requested. Possible revisions of the plan are now being studied the procedure refinery Administrator of the ural gas or establishes an area for a rate of return which the Com¬ industry. Columbia of Decision" the 21, Court District importers will equal allocations Nov. States the percentage that the total of all import the various segments On ; result of many requests for -additional import allocations and deem it of in¬ the natural gas duced in order to raise the others The "Carson Plan" a we accompanying views on the impact of that "Decision" on cations will be As have elapsed Detroit case years City which Commission is required to use a so-called rate base method (at Subse¬ least terest, and for the record, to carry the Committee's * Those three the under NOTE: However, July 1, 1959 to Dec. 31, 1959— Refiners with import quotas of less than 9% of refinery runs for the year ending March 31, 1958 will be increased * trative standpoint but contract to "point of departure") the principles of free competitive quent to the presentation of in determining the reasonableness enterprise. Amendatory legisla¬ of producers' rates which are sub¬ tion to -alleviate the Committee's this situation report to the Convention, the United ject to its jurisdiction. Despite made no progress in Congress this last year. It is hoped that a bill lengthy proceedings and the tak¬ States Supreme Court re¬ ing of much evidence, the FPC will be passed in the coming ses¬ versed the lower court's so- has yet to issue a decision which sion although positive ' signs of called "Memphis Decision " adopts a basis for determining a unified industry support are dif¬ EDITOR'S Gas Securities Committee investment a The Natural Gas Situation Report oi IBA Oil andNatuial 41 £2557) & CO., INC. BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone Teletypes REctor 2-7760 NY 1-944 & NY 1-945 ^ The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Thursday, December 18,1958 ... (2558) 42 industry's reg¬ toward solving the Continued jrom page 41 Reput «< iba 03 and Natural Gas Securities Committee some violent swings in the money- '.and most * of' these requirements At witness In new expenditures time, demand for United States in the faster to, grow petroleum., reaching levels of than within ten 17.2 trillion cubic feet ' on This will represent about of all energy-consumed in facilities in 1958 will set gas same gas continue are that estimates the years. all-time record of $1.9 billion. ■25% the U. S. more would have been ac¬ an barrels -per day in 1967, up a day from about 7 million barrels should its growth trends. the latest AGA ously slowing lion day. a natural date will dustry will supply about 9% mil¬ and - level of 14.4 million bar¬ a rels has however been ineffectual in halting or even ;serir are, to requirements energy reach ulatory and legal problems, * as frustrating and inhibitive as they In addition, there will be 1,300,000 barrels daily of natural liquids. At that time, the United States, will probably be producing near capacity. It is likely that exploration and drilling .activity will have reached its peak now. gas before this time. That In order to satis¬ matter mildly. may be offset or canceled out complished if the Memphis Case the anticipated demand 4# Oil demand in free foreign areas fy against net property additions, The bond market is, of course, of had not caused cutbacks or can¬ is in an earlier stage of develop¬ 14,400,000 barrels a day a decade with the result that actual re¬ from now, net imports, will have primary concern to natural gas cellation (i. e. the Beatrice project ment and seems likely to continue tirement of the electric industry s transmission companies. All types of planned construction) seems to expand more rapidly than in to approximately triple to about of borrowers are concerned with previously-issued bonds are a rare less ['" important than the demon¬ the United States. Supporting this 3,600,000 barrels per day. occurrence. The pipeline industry, the level of the bond market; strated vigor of the industry de¬ outlook is the unavailability of on the other hand, does not gen¬ -•'/ Canada, Venezuela and the Mid¬ however, there are aspects in the spite adversity. Natural gas re¬ natural gas in many foreign re¬ dle East are likely to more than erally have a provision permitting pattern of pipeline financing a competitive edge over gions and the difficulty of expand¬ a credit for property additions tains double their production during the which make this industry espe¬ heating oil for the house heating ing coal' supplies. For the next next ten years.This is because against sinking fund retirements. cially sensitive to the effect/Of market and continues to make -decade demand abroad will grow The rapidly increasing cost of reserves are large relative to pro-these higher interest costs. One of share of this about 7.7% p£r annum and will senior capital experienced by all inroads into oil's duction, and output is capable 6f these factors is the higher pro¬ market, to put the ■ , portion of debt employed by nat¬ pipelines in financing their expansion programs and the other is the rapid rate of amorti¬ zation applicable to pipeline in¬ debtedness. The operation of sink¬ ural' gas serious pipeline result in a including the borrowers industry obviously can squeeze on the common stock equity component of the capitalization unless the Federal Power Commission allows a com¬ As business. saturation 62% to heating result, a and, when all of 85% gas and power lower electric light but industry carry much pending. sinking fund requirements such most remaining 5%, and net income 17.5%. / / of lack The cases visible progress 6.2% Supply: / for developing W. H. Morton & Co. the INCORPORATED sumption. Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y. cation of the area Underwriters — next STATE AND MUNICIPAL BONDS more, forth to¬ bring will year considerably to in- • ; FOR BONDS the BANKS . remain can will -the Or pressure - * ; v estimates Distributors • Dealers answer EH 4-6600 PL 1-1900 *Open Thursdays until 9 PM Principal Stock and Commodity Exchanges Members BOSTON NIW PHILADELPHIA - CHICAGO YORK -FROVIDEMC* ROCKFORD DETROIT PORTLAND -CHARLOTTE CLEVELAND BANGOR WORCESTER PEORIA* MEMPHIS EST. 188 8 mmmmmmmm of its "Future Over a Half Century of Efficient and ply for the free world -during the yearn 1958-67. Capital expendi¬ tures necessary to finance the Economical Service AS TRANSFER AGENT growth visualized are also esti¬ mated.-By utilizing this interest-- in long range study, together with other material, certain guid¬ ing ing • principles can be established which are, we believe, useful in arriving at tion of an answer to the ques- ' integration. New York, N. Y. ■ • We Outlook for the Petroleum The long range the annum . stockholders. out¬ industry, according to the Petroleum De¬ partment of the Chase Manhattan Bank, is for a demand growth in. the United States of nearly 5% for and other advantages to distributors, corporations and their Industry Demand: and Jersey City, N. J. afford economies underwriters, per * -4, ; 47th St. (17) are the look Brokers Weeks * the long range fore¬ Department Chase Manhattan Bank. dustry of • York 5, N. Y. •Midtown: 400 Madison Ave., at periodic bulletins, en¬ Growth and Fi¬ nancial Requirements of the World Petroleum - Industry," has just been released. This paper fore¬ casts demand and sources of sup¬ * Commodities — Mutual Funds 40 Wall Street, New question, it seems wise to ahead for several years, de¬ titled AX-EXEMPT BONDS petroleum during the next -ten will reach the staggering total of $140 billion. This is nearly twice the expenditures of the pagt casts of the Petroleum One Tripp & co., inc j years producing "ii1- to this NY 1-3082 ^ far the Hornbloweh independent, to integrate- spite the uncertainties that always attend such projections. Of great usefulness in the petroleum in¬ DIGBY 4-9440 daily rate. Expenditures: Capital outlays necessary to supply .the world with the estimated demand Capital „ In order to attempt an KENNY CO. present .4 million Corporate and Tax-Exempt Securities several years questions con¬ cerning the changing patterns of," the free world petroleum indus-; look J. J. ap¬ capacity production. This result in production rates will pastern States Bank Underwriters become irresistible? EXCLUSIVELY United world other areas most approaching 9 million barrels per day in 1967, more than double the great that all of for petroleum so as proach needs the' domestic raised many have refiner DEALERS AND DEALER demand balance to utilized be to supplied by this prolific try. One of the recurring queries is, whether the small producer and - Eastern world its daily. barrels Integration Desirable? ' Is Events of the past MUNICIPAL of present Middle production will continue million 2.6 twice nearly hence, un¬ • ward eonstructiye solutions der review. IN years. are SINCE 1888... progress dustry problems than the one un- BROKERS 56% for Manhattan Chase that plant by 1970 to accom¬ modate a doubling of volume sales and a 45% increase in customers served; It is therefore hoped that the therefore, be able to produce five million' barrels per day ten years if political stability and ade¬ Within company Dealers ten next should, Venezuela Maracaibo. de¬ quate facilities were provided. perplexing problems currently facing it. AGA forecasts the need for $36 billion of new gas HAnover 2-5620 world's could be to private capital markets by clarifi¬ Suite 3811, 20 more in In fact, Middle are reserves the preserving of urgency serves demand, but has only 13% of re¬ serves. In sharp contrast is the Middle East with 72% of the re¬ serves and less than 1 % of con¬ of the gas investor confidence and access the accounts now industry's growth over the coming decade or more clearly empha¬ sizes 1,300,000 barrels per day. Venezuela, substantial new re¬ and *; productive' capacity have been developed in Lake In supply production growth than 2% up more go times to evenly distributed relative to the consuming area. The United States counter-seasonal market. A recent AGA survey 29.5 doubt are these reserves However, important an over little is reserves estimated the mand Also revitalized with renewed promise of oil than ample, to noticeably been There crude that this period gas-fueled air conditioning equipment and sales have total 1967. will and year a million barrels daily in produe-, Canada's States. United tion should ^ during promotion and Thus, totaT demand for the free will exhibit a growth of expected to have heat¬ tomers are pensatory increase in expansion at a rate much faster at lower costs than in the f- * world cus¬ './v/ s the over-all ing service. ing funds results in the rapid The effect of these trends is rate of return; Reflecting these retirement of the earlier low-cost circumstances, a number of pipe¬ apparent in the industry's oper¬ issues and replacement with the ating results for the 12 months line companies have applied for ended June 30, 1958. higher-cost issues of more recent Operating rates of return of 6^% and more revenues were up 12.6%, Mcf sales years. By contrast, other public utilities such as the in 1967.-S - AGA, will continue advancing to 1970 15.1 million barrels a day average by the end of 1957 according to the rose petroleum for the next decade. on an expansion in Write for our and State free booklet setting forth the Current Stock Registrar and Transfer Company This is based population "to 200 million people by 1967. A rising standard of living points to overall energy .requirements 50% greater.' than present rates. Petroleum will supply almost one-half of the total Federal Original Issue and Transfer Tax Rates. 50 CHURCH 15 EXCHANGE PLACE STREET Established New York 7, N.Y. BEekman 3-2170 1899 Jersey City 2, N. J. HEnderson 4-8525 - Volume Number 5804 188 , . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2359) :43 ten_ years. In the United - States, expenditures will climb from a little over Long Term Implications Crude Prices: Oil It "appears Since the that becoming more and sup-J $6 billion to $9.3 hillion producer is During recent years the United industry has found an aver¬ age of 20 trillion cubic feet an¬ nually, which is at least twice cur- plies of crude oil are abundant ent on the refiner to take his in; 196Tand total about $77-;billion, throughout tlie world, and shut-in .crude;.and, indeed, he must eventhe decade. Outside of the productive capacity is at least 4usually think in terms-of providing tor United- States expenditures will* million barrels "per £*re than double front $4 bilhon proximately 25%. to $8.5, bimon, and to^al outlays ducing rates, it 3^" jeac™ day, , his own market /V This-is particularly ap-1 or^ of present pro- rent' period.; Expenditures in.,19.b7 in the tree world by the entire pe- . ©f crude in the foreseeable future, ^ rate of $17.5 billion, of which 60% wiH .be for production facilities, -Due to the relatively high cost fact, the tendency is - are selling prices ated cilities-outside the United States', toward- Since voluntary import quotas are price erosion by discounts or iso- likely to be with us for some time, lated ~r e duc ti o n s for specific tthe new producer of foreign crude crudes. This - is. particularly true must sell most of his oil at a dis^in terms. X /, Foreign Crude Production—Im¬ ports of "crude" into the" United . have been at a States will increase tremendous pace. reserves to mestic operators with new foreign -visualize, an- increase in the price ^production and no marketing fa- hhhph during^the discoveries favorable production rates, and in Can¬ ada true of do- difficult is a cpmpany to have' a good; credit standing' to' obtaiii these funds on States depend- more under tracts. costs Costs of finding only a fraction of being negoti¬ long" term cdn- fold nominal. -• ^ > to duction in amounts Consequently, many companies are turning to exploration; for nar heavy crudes yielding a large count in world markets to comtural gas within Canada and the off inding and^ developing produc- percentage of. fuel oil. Because panies with established refining United tion in the United States in recent States, while at the same' fuel oil has vigorous competition and marketing outlets. In other time confining much of their ex¬ years, as well as the rapid expan- from natural gas within the Unted;! words, the refiner and marketer ploration for crude oil to areas sion of the search, the industry states, the wellhead price of low, throughout the free world, includ- outside the has been unable to. provide all ofUnited States. Export gravity crudes has suffered, and ing the United States, is in a po-' of gas from Canada to the its capital needs. north-* Over the last gravity price differentials have sition to obtain ample supplies of erri tier of, states is almost a' cer'five years, funds required by the been increased. ^ ^ " crude from many alternative tainty under the pressure of more Unit^ States, petroleum ^industry Since the United States product/sources at a price level that allows than ample supplies now available ing industry is relatively high cost him.to maximize his refining and irt: Canada for its domestic mar-* and debt, Totaled $4.5 billion. This compared: w i t Iv o t h e r major marketing profits. / ; . ket. ,;V.\V..fJ: Was .equal to 15% of all expendi— y.f";: sources of crude: in-the""world it/ 1 •*-, * >' tures.- It is probable that over $6 Financial Ability—The domestic wag net essary to impose voluntary Cost of Expanding Production— billion-Was^.raised, througheither import quotas to limit th.e; sUp61y^ Exploration for oil in the United industry is faced with the pros¬ equity or debt financing, by; the ]ow-cost foreign crude entering States during the past seven or pect of large and rising capital .worldwide1 industry ..during the> |jie United States. This even was done overlooking e]gbt years has become difficult expenditures, past; tiyeyears.. /-i-V*^ in order to maintain a influences which healthy and expensive. The capital cost of inflationary /- This v dependenceon outside domestic industry for national de- expanding domestic production has might prevail. Added to this is the funds is likely to continue for the fense fact that internal cash generation purposes in the event ;* of increased from 80c per barrel > in - • / - find capital markets made will to recourse have to ortliodox warfare. The Texas Rail-.1 tbe cult, with the passage of time."" :'»• road be Commission also .$1.50 applied 4- Mr.' x i i Capital.contributions - v»c,a « production had not turned to foreign areas.; the other Moreover, considering have has sure been on the to .raise; its industry in money not which; necessary . Within or debt. the United States the small independent producer miist attempt to replace reserves \ at , . competitive costs. And it may,be necessary to supply a market for his crude. The independent re¬ finer, on the other hand, has found it imperative to overcome; the to go to the money mar¬ time to time for equity It will be important for relatively "tight" capital markets, the refiner. ; This must the Middle East, five times Continued „ on 44 page Tzzzzzzzzszzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzmzzzzzzzzznzzzszzznzzzzzzzzzzzt tion costs and the net-back value, north. of the products after processing. . m were twicethai; for^ur account gathering and transporta- ea/eM that Venezuela and,,if Canada take into neighbor b^the : and V Because of the high cost of do¬ mestic production, the rate of re¬ turn for solely, producing ccmpa- ' hies in the United States has been declining during the post-war particularly since 1952. This years, has process -to FIRST OFMichicav CORPORATION > it difficult enough funds inter¬ nally to replace reserves now being- produced which had been found Underwriters and Distributors rendered generate > - previously at Consequently, producing companies in the United States, both small and large, are in a semi-liquidating " much many years lower costs. I most STATE,: MUNICIPAL ; y • and : J CORPORATE Members Detroit and ' ; position. And this no doubt ex¬ plains the recent upsurge in ex-1 ' y ' proration ■; ; SECURITIES Midwest Stock activity many companies Excfiajiges DETROIT the who previously . ." ! the running out of oil. However* it is apparent that CHICAGO Phelps, Fenn & Co. by years -operated only domestically. This is not to imply that United States is NEW YORK outside United States in recent our: domestic producing industry must Columbus—Battle Creekr—Flint—Grand Rapids Lansing—Saginaw—Bay City become more cheaper . . drilling, efficient air and gas drilling, etc. most companies - through wider spacing, Although will expand their GRANBERY, MARACHE & CO. " foreign activities in order to try to find cheaper reserves, domestic operations will continue to receive Members New York Stock the majority; of their capital funds. , .. This is because the United States Underwriters, Brokers and Dealers and Other Exchange Exchanges - is not only the largest consuming center in the world, but also, its in political stability justifies this at¬ titude. t INDUSTRIAL, RAILROAD Natural Gas Demand PUBLIC UTILITY • ' Demand • i . tinues . AND FOREIGN SECURITIES for natural unabated in gas ^ and during has been' essentially average such the Burnham and Company YORK CABLE: COBUSNHAM ANO AMOHCAH STOCK CXCHANOES NEW YORK S, N. Y. Corporate and C States pression-proof. MCMBCRS NCW con-. United the period 15 BROAD STREET, Underwriters and Distributors of t as Midwest. Further may been , be expected in the West Coast and In addition to the .rising .steadily in spite of ; regulation by the Federal Power* ~ . . Municipal Securities abcive-5 .strong growth factor, prices have Dl 4-1400 TELETYPE NT MM! gains areas . the-post-war de-? Commission. wellhead .'per M<£~ By 1967 the average price should reach 15c as contrasted current level of 11.3c. with the NEW YORK ••• try during thip foreseeable future, it appears that integration will ;be desirable, if not necessary, to com¬ pete effectively. - completely these expenditures. :■ Consequently, all units of the industry will find it ket from • jn ; mind the patterns should./ become rapparent within the world petroleum, indus¬ cover pres- lively high cost. In fact, our cap. producerito1^! cost is about 10 times that of large demands for funds justify the value of his crude to it is probable that the oil will /.Conclusion •' t^Wsslon in demand*the , anticipated throughout the world, will areas, ary 1957. However, as a result ofploratioh -and producing segment the surplus-producing capacity and ol our industry is becoming rela- if the emphasis on exploration and nmrinMW free foreign c°st.> have been held fairly eonstant at about 60-70c per barrel during the entire postwar period, Consequently, the domestic ex- year, and these two supply-liminay, |^|ng actions succeeded in main-: exceed $15 billion during the next taining most of the increase in the decade and would be much higher price of crude instituted in Jnnu- ,.j per barrel currently. How- heavy proration .during the past -everyin,the by all segments of the in- to about years /. Having ' early postwar \yill ability to compete; w^th its those companies who do liave ac¬ cess to foreign crude .more diffi¬ ; foreseeable future and in¬ dividual company is highly desir¬ able. Otherwise, - a company' . - approximately equal to these" ratios for each ' < barrels the" present 12% ' to nearly 25% over the same period. Access low-cost foreign /crude pro¬ V 0f - nearly three¬ million from , Furthermore, -• operating afe about'3.6 daily within 10 years. ; The ratio of imports to demand will double now new to , PHILADELPHIA 44 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2560) Continued jrom page Comparison of Crude Oil Reserves Owned by United States 43 Billion tendency for the price of his raw remain rather constant while product prices fluctuate often widely. This process erodes profits in reces¬ sions and impairs the credit stand¬ ing of the company possibly enough to prohibit the raising of capital on sufficiently reasonable terms to finance expansion and crude oil, to modernization. It therefore appears vital for a company to be fully integrated in its domestic operations, with gross crude and production, refinery run$ marketing outlets controlled 35.0 Total Free Worlds Leonard SOURCE: were concentrated in the, firms—such M. - Oil, , . Journal; 1954); World States possessed 59% world's known oil Foreign American Oil and the Free World/(New York: Petroleum Institute; The Oil and Gas Oil. of the free while reserves the of also but countries, producing the likelihood of increased on ■ been estimated by the Chase Man¬ ernment oil company concluded a principal factor contract with the Italian Govern¬ causing American oil companies ment oil company (commonly to go abroad relates to the higher, referred to as ENI) and the Saudi rate of growth of petroleum de¬ Arabs entered into a contract with mand in the foreign free world. a Japanese private company cov¬ During the postwar period domes-, second The tic oil dejnand has increased about whereas the rate of growth in the foreign free world has averaged about 11% per year. ering new a Saudi Arabian per year concession the iu Kuwait offshore - Although areas. price wars in the industry. The Growing International Char¬ acter of the Domestic Oil In¬ the for 34.8%. Reflecting the intensified search oil in foreign areas over the for United States these two con¬ of at least 3% per year over the next decade or so, free with world that in expected forcigji the to continue past two decades, at tremendous averaging about twice the domes¬ One of the most significant increase in foreign crude oil re¬ tic rate. serves has occurred, as shown by changes which has taken place Another lure for domestic oil within the oil industry in the the following table: companies to "go international" is It is interesting to note that postwar period has been the the freedom to exploit a foreign large-scale expansion of domes¬ within the past 20 years there has discovery. In the United States, tic oil companies into foreign been a significant shift of the states having conservation laws areas. Prior to World War II world's petroleum supply from the frequently find it necessary to there were relatively few United United States to the Middle East. place sharp restrictions on crude States oil companies operating At the end of 1938, the United oil output which results in a stretchout of the payout period on domestic properties. For ex¬ ample, during the recent period of over-supply in the oil industry UNDERWRITERS, DEALERS and DISTRIBUTORS Texas permitted only eight days of production in each of the Public Utility, Railroad months of March through June, dustry and Industrial Stocks and Bonds Bank and Insurance Stocks Central National on West's oil ' reserves.' ; :•-* Corporation Member National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. 100 Park Avenue, New York 17, N. Y. Telephone: LExington 2-7300 a 75-25 basis in favor of the producing country although government for the first time required to provide a share of divisions of Developments the Canadian Petro¬ leum Industry, with the exception of natural gas, have been passing difficult period. Pro¬ consumption for the first time in many years has de¬ clined moderately, both on a per capita and total volume basis, reflecting a lower rate of busi¬ ness generally and an exception¬ ally mild winter in nearly all parts of Canada. The overall de¬ crease, however, has been mod¬ erate—being about 4% in the first six months of 1958 compared with through a duction and the corresponding period of 1957. are not yet avail¬ able, preliminary figures for more While full data months recent that indicate signs that are degree of some . well be part of Canada's whole regarded as integral an economy and fluctuations in these activities reflect the business prevailing the other state of the weather. and hand, because of Canada is sensitive the vicissitudes to of the international crude market. The Canadian petroleum indus¬ try's major difficulty is finding a market for its crude oil, especially in the export market. is first the capital for development work. These agreements new have caused considerable to the as speculation as possible effect on the older well future as However, agreements. concession the Saudi Arab government has stated that no revision in the 50-50 split in¬ cluded in the Aramco concession is envisioned. sions of Nevertheless, revi¬ older the concession in the future to provide for at least some change in the 50-50 pattern and extension of the governments' agreements may be witnessed During the consumption of half of 1958 produced domestically million 63.4 down consumed barrels crude at only barrels was from the 64.9 million 2.2% the in sponding period of 1957. corre¬ By com¬ parison Western Canadian exports of crude in the same period of of 1958 million 17.1 about down barrels from barrels first months of 1957. six the suffered were the 30.4 exported in the 44% million greatest Alberta in decline exports from 23.8 million barrels in the first half of 1957 to 8.3 million barrels in the first half of this industry's startling postwar growth pattern. While the 10% decline in production does not in itself appear to serious, the de¬ - . the Despite mand Japanese Securities of YAMAICHI SECURITIES COMPANY of NEW YORK, INC. / Brokers and Investment Bankers for oil liberalization of the petroleum to profit-sharing ratio in favor and Uruguay. gradual 50-50 PRIVATE Saskatchewan, on the year. hand, actually increased its exports by 2.2 million barrels other Argentina, Brazil Although the pos¬ remained Manitoba while almost unchanged. The sharp decline in exports, almost all of which are made to the United States, is the result of the complicated after¬ math of the Suez Canal crisis. It that in now Canadian 1958 will bq down first in This 1957. year that failed to increase the moderately 182 million barrels pro¬ from the duced Glore, will be production materially since Leduc field in 1947; the develop¬ ment which initiated the Canadian crease contains much greater as appraised against the fact that 1957 production was significance equivalent to only 50% G.A.Saxton&Co., Inc Teletype NY 1 -1605-1606-1607 Hendricks & Eastwood, Philadelphia YAMAICHI SECURITIES CO., LTD. Inc. Reinholdt & Gardner JAPAN of Forgan & Co. Dallas St. - Louis the has discovery of the now-famous Chicago Schneider, Bernet & Hickman, Inc. " almost certain crude production appears WIRES TO Affiliate of 52 Wall St., New York 5, N. Y. WHitehall 4-4970 McAndrew & Co., Inc. San Francisco of On exports crude oil to the United States, the Canadian oil industry the / BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 re¬ covery has started. A % ■ The refining and finished prod¬ ucts marketing operations may •" 111 the downward trend has halted. There participation in earnings from solely production today to include 1958. As a result, producing oil refining and marketing as well. wells in the United States in re¬ Another aspect of foreign oil cent years have averaged only 12 is concerned with Soviet Russia's to 13 barrels per day. In striking possible invasion of the world contrast, a good well in Venezuela petroleum market by using its ex¬ can produce 2,000 barrels of oil portable surplus of oil as an eco¬ daily, and in the lush fields of the nomic weapon. The Soviet Union Middle East yields soar to an has in its confines the largest amazing 6,000 barrels daily. Also, area! petroliferous potentiality oil wells in many foreign areas in the world. If Russia's standard are shallower and hence cheaper of living and per capita consump¬ to drill. It is not surprising, there¬ tion of petroleum are ever raised fore, that return on invested cap¬ to a level comparable with the ital in foreign areas may be con¬ United States and Canada, the So¬ siderably higher than in the viet's petroleum consumption United States. would experience a tremendous '• $ $ $ Y increase. Crude production rose . TOKYO, A ; fast-growing de¬ from 200 million barrels in 1948 abroad, foreign oil to 700 million barrels in 1957, operations may not be as profit¬ when surplus of oil available for able in the future as they have export amounted to 50 million been in the past. This possibility barrels. Recently the Soviet Union is based not only on the likelihood has made barter deals to supply -/•'; . split the During the past 12 months all time should hattan Bank. Based on gross in¬ tracts differ from each other, both occur less frequently. Refining vestment in fixed assets at the provide for an increased govern¬ and marketing profits should be Although these rates of growth end of 1955, of the $22.9 billion ment share in profits. More re¬ stabilized so that an adequate re¬ representing the entire foreign may diminish somewhat in the cently Standard Oil (Indiana) turn can be realized on invest¬ future, reasonable long term pro¬ free world, United States oil com¬ worked out an agreement with ments made in these segments of jections indicate a rate of growth' panies contributed $8.0 billion, or Iran whereby future profits are tive undermine 62.6% 235.6 Socony Mobil Oil, the Middle East's share was only competition for markets and con¬ Standard Oil of California, Stand¬ price - cutting resulting 17%. By the end of 1957, how¬ sequent ard Oil (New Jersey) and Texas ever, United States oil reserves from development of substantial Company. These companies ex¬ represented only 13% of the free crude reserves and production in tended their operations into for¬ world's total and the Middle East foreign areas and the necessity of eign areas with the support and position had climbed to 72% of the the companies, particularly the even encouragement of the United total. As a result of large expen¬ smaller operators, to recoup their States State Department. At the ditures by the American oil com- investment as rapidly as possible end of the World War II only 13 for oil exploration in and to meet; concession obliga¬ American oil companies were ac¬ papnies ; foreign areas, United States inter¬ tions. tive abroad. The expansion into ests have increased their owner¬ Most concession agreements in foreign areas of operation has ship in foreign oil reserves from the principal producing coun¬ proceeded at an accelerated pace 35% at the end of 1938 to 58% at tries provide for a 50-50 split of in recent years with the result the end of 1957. the profits from oil production. In that today there are no less than recent months the Iranian Gov¬ 200 American oil companies, or Gulf as to moves accessability to Middle East .crude ; 57.6 205.3 * 70.4% 29.7 Fanning, McGraw-Hill, production such activ¬ hands of the larger oil 96.0% Canadian Oil approximately equal. The level of operations should exceed 30,000 barrels per day to achieve efficient refining and marketing activities. Furthermore, these economic forces will undoubtedly bring actively engaged in about merger and sale of many individuals, smaller producing and refining exploration and/or production in companies into larger, more effi¬ some 74 foreign countries. tf tf # cient units. Aggressive, intelligent competition between these larger The extent of investment par¬ integrated companies, many of ticipation by American oil com¬ which will be world-wide in scope, panies in foreign operations has will be commonplace, but destruc¬ 12.4 Owned by U. S. Cos. 30.3 96.0% Foreign Free World abroad, and because of the sub¬ requirements nec¬ essary to carry on foreign explo¬ ities 17.3 trade offensive in oil a recognized, the real dan¬ ger still appears to lie in Commu¬ nist ijrifiltration and other, political —13/31/57- , Billion Barrels U. S. Cos. United States stantial capital ration and * c/c Owned by Barrels Area Gas Securities Committee material, sibility of As of December 31 —1338 vs. J957 -12/31/38 Report of IBA Oil and Natural Thursday, December 18,"1958 must be Companies , ... COrtlandt 7-5680 Trading Markets in Public Utility^ Natural Gas and Industrial Securities the Volume 188 Number 5804 . .. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .potential output under strict con¬ reserves has been almost, inci¬ servation practices. Furthermore; dental to and a by-product of the during the 12 months ended June search for oil. There are few who 30, 1958 there was a 10% increase will deny that a great deal more in the number of producing oil natural gas will be discovered and .wells. * ■_:* undoubtedly there .will; be ample j .The present;: situation iri; the reserves for export .to the United Canadian petroleum Industry as States.' Evenrthe very conservative .pictured above is, to say the least, Albert Oil & Gas Conservation ^disappointing. The c ond it ion, Board suggested in a* report issued however; is regarded as tempo¬ in September that during the next , rary and . the more immediate and outlook is V by no means' gloomy. Predictions have : ben madebymajor oil companies thatther''ground lost of this year Will • be " more than recovered in * . J1959. At the same time it was not anticipated that j the very rapid irate of growth in exploration and «production during the past years ■ , -attractive target markets are lo¬ cated in areas tributary, to. Pacific and Atlantic ports which can be served by Canadian crude only via could be maintained. It has been British pany American Oil Com¬ gested Limited: estimated ultimate reserves in western" coverable Canada production a level pf intensity of the Soviet will decline in time, I see little hope for early change. Oh the v other, hand,^ there is the constant danger that we ^will fall asleep again. _ by primary methods at proven oil - -"If b : If '. reserves are to be ade- ; quate the support production at rates, the. crude discovery situation in port of the Canadian Government. It has beeh indicated that this in¬ Joseph P. Downer Wertheim & Co., terim report and its recommenda¬ ^ ; presents d'sharp contrast end the oil picture. The Westcoast Transmission line was of The completed * & * New Orleans 'outlook 1959-60 the for Canadian petroleum industry is a in 1957 and is now delivering gas to British Co 1 umbia and the resumption United States Pacific Northwest— that has characterized the past 11 growth trend William large G. and "I have . pipeline southwest out of Alberta to supply additional gas to Cali¬ in Allen J. Nix Another appli¬ cation is United pending States and before Canadian the au¬ thorities to export gas south out of Manitoba to supply the north cen¬ tral states. Proven recoverable natural gas reserves in Western Canada are now cubic in the feet. order It of, 39 should trillion be noted, however, that until relatively re¬ cently the build-up in natural gas and Underwood, Neuhaus & Co., Inc. North America fades into history, resumption of normal increase in demand for petroleum is to be expected. One factor which may tend to retard Canadian production ex¬ pansion is the continuing overtanker ocean Riter & an apartment. Even Mr. Khrushchev wants to attain the American standard of have the supreme •— "Times." Adlai E. Stevenson, inethe New York "y'. y.y* vV-.' Just what Mr. Stevenson would have w© are us do "with certain, but there is much not wholesome food for thought in what he says here. DICK & MERLE-SMITH ► (Special to The financial Chronicle) & Municipal Bonds Corporate Bonds & Stocks RENO, Nev.~—Leland G. Smith .is. now with First California Co. Inc., 224. West First Street. Mr. Smith was formerly with Harris, Upham & Co. and Hooker & Fay Canadian crude is growing stead¬ ily, the fact remains that the most Continuing the security business of Roosevelt & Son founded 7797 in San Francisco. 48 Wail agency still system, most people want if they can get it and State rates. While inland demand for Every we Co., Inc., Chicago With First California capacity close-ups and living! And advantage of living under the Underwriters & Distributors Co., New York The Illinois accompanied by competitive tank¬ er also Paul A. Sellers a supply of are human. Their hopes and desires are for peace very Joseph R, Neuhaus 1957-58 consumers. They are up. Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York fornia close New York already been reduced to more manageable proportions. As the recession the Russians seen tough, fearful and going places. But they Frederick L. Moore the United States and Canada have business * * McKnight, Jr. Applica¬ Montreal. economic common Dillon, Union Securities & Co., New York tions have been made to govern¬ ment authorities to construct a and in Eastman market. Toronto areas * : ourselves" White, Weld & Co., New York rapidly expanding years. It is hot anticipated that Trans-Canada Pipe the gradient of the growth curve Line will be completed late in the will continue as steep as the in¬ present, year to transport natural dustry grows in size. The exces¬ gas from Alberta as far east as1 sive petroleum inventories in both a gas i the of . , im¬ enterprises. afford, it" L. Emery Katzenbach, 2nd Soviet vanced and retarded . y (while Adlat Stevenson; " Friedrichs & Company 1958. with perialism becomes more obvi¬ ous), and above all the free world making a concerted effort to unite the ad¬ New York Howard, Weil, Labousisse presented before the seriously if the Western'al¬ is vital and viable, the residual colonial problems being dealt G. Shelby Friedrichs tions will be Canada to r:: keep it in ;; ■ liance in . # /) r: Vy 3 y >;■ talk these and, therefore, making estimated to be 247 trillion cubic 10 years of 400 million barrels the industry increasingly depend¬ feet. annually to roughly one billion Late in 1957 the Canadian Gov¬ ent upon the export market. barrels a year. 1 In many respects the western ernment named a Royal Commis¬ Respectfully submitted, xCanadian petroleum industry sion on Energy known as the grew up "the hard way." The Borden Commission to undertake OIL AND NATURAL GAS geographic isolation of the pro¬ a complete study of the entire SECURITIES COMMITTEE ducing areas from the major in¬ Canadian energy field, the objec¬ dustrial markets of Ontario and tive being a more thorough un¬ Edmond N. Morse, Chairman Quebec is a handicap. Even serv¬ der standing of Canadian energy Smith, Barney & Co., New York icing the West Coast market ne¬ resources and their appropriate cessitates traversing the very diffi¬ use. While the Commission's task Ralph D. Baker James Richardson & Sons cult terrain of the Rocky Moun¬ will take some years to complete, New York tains. From the first, the problem the urgency of the situation in the of marketing Western Canadian oil and gas industries dictated a Bayard Dominick crude other than on the Prairies policy of initial concentration of Dominick & Dominick has involved the logistics of long the enquiry into these fields and New York distance land transportation in the preparation of an interim re¬ sjs • order; arid not jUst sitaroiind, A >!• Of: bickering/ postponing and: waiting for total peace to break out. Moscow will be more likely to: missions "by major oil companies markets natural; (gjas • housein order and reasonably close harmony •apparent for several years that .rate will have to be increased "the growth in producing capacity with this estimate: By contrast, U. S. gas reserves are currently from an average during the past was saturating available domestic The -;y . "The free world must set its - ^ : do a*lot yrith we,can ourselves. : 308 trillion cubic feet. Other-sub¬ are direct competition with oil from foreign sources. can't do much with we Moscow, r million barrels daily by-1980 re¬ 3 Thoigkf "While I think the ocean tankers carrying Eastern .Hemisphere crude oil. ; For the longer term, projections by major oil companies indicate -a*minimum; production rate, for : 30 years reserves of well over 5:1 -Western,;Canada of/ l^ million o trillion cubic feet will be discov¬ ^barrels daiiy before the end of ered in that Province; In" a sub¬ 1965., The Gordon Royal Com- c. mission to the Royal Coinmissioh mission on Canada's Economic, on Energy (Borden; Commissioif) Prospects a few years ago sug- - The Wholesome Food in ' long, pipelines, a more expensive method of transportation than by . .longer; -term ; (2561) ■' Street, New York 5, N. Y. panoramas— must have business-—that's routine, a close-up of each client's A broad view of business in general is essential, too. AF-GL serve offers both accounts in more unique varied* advertisers longer than Clients tell business of their areas We us for own that so our our long would problems* welcome or 80 plus exposure helps give an been serving on you efforts to so us many a opportunity your 44 WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5 kinds of present GOVERNMENT better picture before. achieve them. appraise Briggs, Schaedle & Co., Inc. years. SECURITIES TELEPHONE: BOwling Green 9-5600 to discuss your public relations goals and help to Few agencies has And often produces results in they hadn't focused advertising degree: None TELETYPE: . 1 m 1 N. Y. 1-2056 AF-GL PHILADELPHIA United States Government Securities BOSTON ALBERT FRANK-GUENTHER LAW, Advertising • Public Relations • INC. 131 Cedar Street, New York 6, N. Y. CHICAGO ' SAN FRANCISCO LOS ANGELES Bankers Acceptances ■ ..iV',' Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 46 ... (2562) 18 'It level. ent Continued from page American firms to scrap or mod- likely, how- seems Thursday, December 18,1958 story of thrift and financial sue- a that the new Congress will ernize much of their existing plant cess from which all can learn and to forestall any slack- and equipment; ; / benefit and which is true today ening from the present pace of ; The third reason is our rabidly as it was in ancient times.; .We are housing construction. In any event growing population. Ten years greatly indebted to; Robert O, the construction industry will be^fronx-now. we will have 15% more Shepard, Chairman of our Educawell supported by the great -uppeople than we have now. Eigh- / tion ■ Committee, members of his surge in prospect for nori-resi-<; teen years from now, in 1976, wb roramittee, and = to Erwin W. dential construction, of, ■ which will have almost 30% more peo- Boehmler, our Educational Direchighway construction will be ,pie .<and these people will have tor, for their vision and efforts prominent. Contract awards for substantiallv more purchasing which have made this fine picture ever, take steps Economic Recovery Will Be SoiUmed ereising control over the money supply. Despite the mysteries of the central banking mechanism, this educational problem- should not be insurmountable. understand the growth of the money supply, arid everybody should be able to understand that when the money supply is kept within appropriate bounds, two things will happen: First—some people are not going to be able to get all of the credit which they think they deserve; and secondEveryone can need for controlling the Strikes tained. and stop¬ work held i October automobile production to less than half of the yolume of October 1957, seasonal factors considered. This was the pages principal reason for the declines in employment and personal in¬ come in October, • which i have caused much concern. With auto¬ the demand for. credit exceeds met, and those who feel aggrieved at having to pay a higher rate of than interest look at the various sectors we of the economy, I think I carl show be educated have to pay, straints to these accept as necessary why you economy are most $1 billion lower than last December. they produced think they t should ideally can re¬ if the greater evil of inflation is to be avoided. a it was These factors have rising trend in retail trend which should con¬ tinue at an accelerated pace in the months ahead. We still don't know what the demand for automobiles sales, a a better omy promote of these wo are plishments, but here let me repeat something I heard not long ago. alrftost 50% eroine to have . an<* resting died., /We haije the decline in the Gross National /quence rest Product! during the recession, has come a long way, but there is stiu slowing down, been and we can of this sharp increase in the early married age group, we /will have a market for consumer much to be done. j I am indeed most grateful and appreciative of the splendid wofk of ?ur Board of Governors, our inventory/durable goods s and-? many other accumulation in the coming' things much larger than anything months. The shift in the inventory we have imagined heretofore. picture has been and will con- ; Someone ;once/defined an optinue to be one of the most im-/timist as one-who says his glass poitant stimulants to the economy. J is still half 'full, .while the pesexpect shift a to net , The was made £imist is saying his glass is already announced half empty. I rafe not worried that plant and equipment expenabout the glass'/running dry. I ditures could be expected to rise ...think our future opportunities will in slightly wS? . picture recovery complete when it en^irJtaff^Wash- : , was ; the -fourth quarter, fill Evidence indicates that we are not as the we .5 about as-fast' drink it. Being human, made during the past year. It ™°J £^*e?glng yea* to me. : and glass: just can r going to have another major cap- we are likely.to have periods of goods boom during^ the nextmild indigestion rand we.may suf- ' |inlilir M limnil Can If D'> II0IID5 named rllla Wa't year or so, money, bound to have a much better but at least the capital fer from growing pains, but we goods sector is not going to con- are not going to. suffer from stagtinue to: be a net drag on the /'nation." • .f>f, than last year. Residential construction has al¬ Although some figures show a ready had a vigorous revival, with sluggish performance for October housing starts at the high¬ the economy in October, I be¬ est rate in more than three years. lieve this is a temporary phe¬ With tighter mortgage money in nomenon that the recovery prospect, residential housing may is well founded and will be sus¬ not substantially exceed its pres¬ rather '■ economy. year . JWe, as an Association, may justifiably* be proud of our accom- q ital Economic Outlook . wl PogMe. Liquidation Halted Inventory more are and the nation. than construction have been *d0. We are going to be a younger running at record levels in recent - country/too. For example,- inmonths. v", " / credible as it may seem, in jM-1 ' 1976 neering is going to be, but consumers have less debt, and a understanding brighter outlook than a year ago simple monetary facts of life, we at this time, so I think automobiles can do a real service for the econ¬ To the extent that we can Zir^ommand en^r temporary the prospects for the good. Looking at the the supply, the price of credit in consumer sector, we find that con¬ a free market, the interest rate, sumer incomes are at an all-time Further¬ must necessarily rise/ Even those high level, and rising. who are frustrated by failing to more, the total of consumer in¬ stallment credit outstanding is al¬ have all of their credit demands as heavy be reversed. soon If and production on the rise, declines should mobile these . non-residential On of all top revival in the this evidence of private economy, The election Hobbs of as The : M. A. Hanna has Ohio It is most encouraging When one reviews the progress of our Association over the past decade. We ' ' to be no ing a relapse. Company, been an¬ by J o-s e p h. H.. Thompson, President d£ have come a long way and havegrown considerably in stature, -which is due to the vision and for expect- able leadership of my predeces- . '* : sors, to the time and effort of the good reasons A. nounced the be solidly based, and there appear . William of Financial VicerPresident The Progress of Our Association - Government expenditures are ex- pected to rise substantially during the coming year. So all told, the recovery in our economy looks to Ndlllld GO company. Mr. Hobbs will his ass u m e, position new / various committees of the Asso-. February, 1959. ciation, and the work of the-very Since Janu¬ capable .and efficient Staff .in, ary, 1951, hie probably be a good many months Washington. ... Evidence of this-has been a before we again find ourselves,/ m stature is -the increasing; partner in pressing against capacity. We are tendency on the part of various charge of se¬ likely to see a period of relative ; departments of the Government curities re¬ price stability during the months ?nc* Congress to seek assistance. search for William A. Hobbs immediately ahead, but this should' 0U1, Association, in matters not lull us into forgetting that inClark, Dodge which n°t only affect us, but afflation is likely to be our chronic j. ,ou.r economy and general & Co., New York investment firm. problem in the future, at least well-being. Further, I think it is He was with the National City Even though I think ing to enjoy a we are go- sustained rise in the activity,.it will in ; level of economic ORIGINATORS — UNDERWRITERS — DISTRIBUTORS OF - NEW JERSEY MUNICIPAL AND until AUTHORITY REVENUE DBUfiATIONS time hsuDv i time such have I ever into run war significant that, other associations Bank end, if such depend upon us for information later the as be declared at can an cold come*? a sssist&ricc " grekt many who have beei indulging pessimistic thoughts as to the people in of future our economy . . . thoughts that are somewhat reminiscent of the "mature economy" thinking of the 1930's. These Boland, Saffin & Co. . Established pie excess 1920 in 35 Wall st. peo- capacity in As most on of you know, we-will For, except in a short run sense, the exception of a hand full of industries, we have no real probvery Bell System Teletype—NY J-S35 lem j we of DEALERS that ■ it-delivers a powerful and timely message in a simple and capacity. Though periods of turbulence * fluctuations in produc¬ excess wide tion, profits, commodities, stocks sand — DISTRIBUTORS j • f ""/•' sharply upward." Reasons for which INCORPORATED are certain unprecedented search Company - expenditures to flow level . New York 5, N. Y. Teletype NY 1-199 Telephone HAnover 2-4474 Allan pany of N. Y. The firm also mainoi7j. tarns an office at 2174 Clarendon ^ Established 1920 ■ Dealers Distributors Underwriters from of re¬ going, to, require capital investmentJ on a very large scale. are 120 BROADWAY • NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Teletype: N V 1-40-1-2 Telephone : WOrlh 4-2300 BOSTON • CHICAGO • PHILADELPHIA • SAN FRANCISCO Second—It seems foolish to me capacity when so productive capacity reflects an obsolete tech¬ nology/ The pressure of competi¬ tion and the pressure of rising labor costs is going to force -roost; much ot our present i. now Associate Member American Stock Exchange • Direct Private Wires to: to talk of excess 20 Pine Street of we spending close to $10 .billion per year in research and develop¬ ment, which, in my opinion, will provide a base for the most stim¬ ulating revolution in business technology in all history/The new products ^nd the new techniques this Geo. B. Gibbons & business Wynne, 66 Court Street, is Corporation a First—There is the fact that : 1934 New York Hanseatic Continued Growth are i Established 1914 From ;* ' great period of growth lies ahead of us: ing that Municipal Bonds department. It tells Road. understandable manner. I have three reasons for believ¬ State and General Market and 1941 - bonds, the slope of our eco¬ growth is certain to be/ nomic — in Vice-President in may see and UNDERWRITERS trust a vjew the Association's new motion being conducted* under the firm Picture, The Richest Man in name of Provident Investors Com- period of expansion that lies ahead of lis. whitehall 3-3414 the ^vestment Shilto. our economy are danger of missing the boat IiscbI 3.ncJ iponG" Cleveland tary problems. During the past to 1941 he was associated with the '^,ear' the. various ^committees of Bankers Trust Company of New "^hc Association have worked dili- York, gently and effectively. The reP°rts which you will hear from Now Provident Investors the,Chairmen of the various committees ;over the next four days BROOKLYN, N. Y>— The -in- arc.su concerned about the great telephone new york 5, n. y. who on of became Boston- * Chicago; Philadelphia • . Cleveland Pittsburgh San Antonio , Houston Portland, Me. St. Louis Los Angeles , Providence •* San Francisco ' Volume 188 Number 5804 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Continued from page 24 >• tions - before the vibrations reach destructive proportions. Although destined for this particular use; ^ tions/ " t Infra-red has ; into its come / own through missile electronics. -Infrared, heard about all of these, for there Isift a; week in which our news¬ papers and magazines do not men¬ tion. new' information about the the human . being. solenoid valve, which seats softly enough - to eliminate vibration, Jias. been applied very : satisfactorily, to home-heating The delay in sabi range, have helped build the St. Lawrence Seaway, and are w o send a man in up intend and bringing down costs in quarrying, their next one. Taconite's Important Role i\t] . It is estimated that taconite will Strategy of Technological Integration I % be processes of chemical petroleum refining and distilling, Infra-red "cameras are used iri analyzing metallurgical material processing operations—to aid in accuracy and another,^ and worthy of significantly- assisted in its growth up. another satellite means the Russians have the re¬ entry problem licked to sys-r supplying about third a °f_bur ar\d application, through sile-space programs, opr mis- computer converter that can quickly transform analogue siga such — as pressure measure¬ ments—into digital form. In the near future—when guid- devices- permit soft landing, ; ores in less, than 20 years. Until vrockcf c a riQ and nasseneer This - means' that time is short. -1947 -we were unable to mine this transport : will become feasible, However,. the best strategy is not veiy hard rock, and then suitable Mail may become almost as swift a move-for-move competition. It rotary and churn drills were pro- as ance ^ is not by concentrating all our ef¬ forts on putting a man into space that will we win the long Jet drilling, now available, cracks and crumbles stone layers by run I honestly believe that space war. will enter space more rapidly as^our whole economy benefits from in/ the our technological space beginning, utilize benefits civilian We programs. just • advances commerce. developing industry we have a to missiles the new technology. industry, new civilian these developments can contribute .to the rapid growth of more economy of which T have expansion between three Jet - piereing take. can far us deeper into the earth than we have been able to go so far, to new of ore and hydrocarbons, According to this month's "Sci- sources and niques. lore. are proven tech- Stone quarrying has been expensive our already channeling and wasteful hereto- Rocket flame equipment al- The New York "Tithes?' lows cutting along the natural issue of Nov. 26 told about a good ; cleavage planes, or crystal bouncuts stone thin example of this sort of thing: a daries—hence without danger of cracking plasma arc torch spoken. Linde developed by for fabricating Company ultra-hard materials and by coatings production methods. mass The and, in addition, produces a fine fin- isn that cannot be obtained when cutting by steel or abrasive tools, 060s degrees and can work within Scientific literature is beginning to contain speculations oh using the principle of the missile tolerances engine torch, an outgrowth of plasma technology, develops heats to 30,- an of two-thousandths of inch.. Another application from the missile field, which shows real possibilities meter that bearings, is reliable a has This flow packings no was first or devel¬ oped for measuring liquefied gases should have a very, wide in¬ and dustrial lead usefulness. It may even to improvements in marine devices for measuring distance and velocity. > mediate plastics are evolving from me list a few: of The inter- chemical, high heats perhaps, be utilized to produce desired products that would be lost by slow cooling. But the high rate of cooling accomplished by expanding gases through the engine nozzle, it is thought, would save these unstable compounds. ; Exploration in this direction is worth pursuing.r/• • : Products of Missiles Program : more of these contributions from missiles to in¬ dustry. products processes. missile research. Let unstable save achieved ih the rocket engine can, „ New to .. ... Ground-to-air missiles that ride In the course of a testing missiles, "rough combustion cut-off de- vice" created. was It measures vibrations, and cuts.of£ the opera- ' progress economics of space travel: pay load about f0r costs for Vanguard were billion dollars one the future near a pound; launchings, pay expect commercial space may its objective. _• _,;r : . '• ■ that ment bankers there are in nation The ditions. We - our ' .. . - our lack of total integration, in the freedom to make their own decisions. How do we 'compete in this theater, then? ' ^ of many men - Conditions are differr too not ent in the race for space, lites the usefulness have we heard They will play of satel- much will take creative talents to The Long View • longer be satisfied day-to-day decisions no -can and. leaving the long-run outconte to others. We must take time to lift our from the papers oA and look ahead to seo eyes desks our where we are going and how we going to get there. We faefe opponent in two theaters of are an He war. focus his can most move We must each of us seems to that me we can in both. that our see daily decisions lead to thfc same It is possible to dO because, as I have tried indicate, they are interrelate campaigns. We will not succeed if we- MNhv the* same, old/ tradi¬ tional lines of thought. We can kind of focus. this £ win if know what we —that is world believe we we are to what say, • of kind want to preserve, what the basic values that must be fought for—and work creatively, determinedly to keep them. x Considering the need for inte¬ grated action in both these thea¬ ters, I can do no better than to remind you of the remark attrib¬ assuredly It efforts to effectively uted to Ben Franklin: talk, v : . totalitarian organization. . ' Usefulness of Satellites About survive through a united effort than the' 13 separate states could r your that very . that they could better We competi¬ believe years ago, founded because men with; making tion is not easy under these con¬ strength lies in direction, 170 do alone. And how many men the use of that country's- capital? this was realized • direct Russia in The matter, I- suggest-that integration is d key to our competition for space; It has relevance, too, in the strugT gle for the international market¬ place. Your opponent - in the Kremlin/ Deputy- Premier Mikoyan, works with an integrated economy, however haltingly* it may operate; How many invest¬ in in opmdnt Integrated. Economic Strategy :• in was a move that succeeded Common Eu¬ ropean Market is another devd* tive action. We must, for ex¬ ample,- work out means to trans-* late defense-developed technol¬ ogy more effectively into civilian uses. direction keep our freedom of action—for none of us wants to submit to a flight, American," the Soviets are developing jet blast equipment extensively for drilling. In stone quarrying jet spalling this It the through 1 cooperation. to,mind. Several examples come we we in •. making rapid dJce successful economic- a tegratfon high. face is to achieve these results by coopera¬ challenge ioa(j cost should be about one thousand per pound. When payload costs are about $100 a pound \yc entific missile created induced somewhere is and five times faster than rotanes. in ' .i* «*.••.<, * :l While materials, and Transferred to are beginning, from thermally and achieve to and we are solving some of these prob¬ lems. Hard thinking, imagina¬ tion, and determination can bring victory in the marketplace. This is yout theater and your war. As¬ sistant Secretary Douglas Dillon is waging this war with all his strength, but he cannot do it alone. telephone. duced. we the over available to such mobilization from on Association? . Another very promising outcome from missile development is nals it make The Marshall Plan meas- quality control. The of the jet-drilling fof ^entire /mfra-red field should be use, minmg is putting that > and Infra-red is complex amplification. Missiles are.already rkin g the ,economically-unmineable, taconite ore of - the MeT nik^ Possibly,the long be urethe compositions of fluids in ; terns, r* are .lagging behind, but we probably thave .less, time than we care to. admit. There has been a long period of; quiet since the last sput¬ connaisSance vehicles. being used industrially to The itself is not.only expensive in capital. It is time consuming. We no longer kid ourselves that ; the Russians ; cannot : This princi-^ pie, now, being applied tov surveying techniques, has :revolur tionized the-surveying industry, k* v / sive.;, Technical • development - Teet in several miles. This - war pf research is: expen¬ u. to/. their /targets it must jammed—appears to be challenge measure the distance to the target ing radar for use in guidance de¬ plane with an accuracy of a few vices, tracking systems, and rea effects, of weightlessness, or accel¬ eration. or of stimulus ..deprivation on beamr which—-since tific information from all world their people. But few of us in the free world would care to submit The ctftri cut-off device could be modlfied for many industrial app!ica-» • m (2568) indeed all hang "We together, must most or shall all hang sep¬ we arately." i ;> ■ crucial part in a meteorological studies, in reconnaissance, and probably in cornmunications. satellite less A TV to I networks. length about space -programs provide present on at our could &* Co. Blair reliably and more expensively than best on communications promises worldwide INC ORPORATEO go the benefits our will bring to life earth. , • Business continuous since 1890 v. Underwriters and Distributors of , Already the contributions have and Railroad Securities been felt in unforeseen areas—you may have read^ that an extract from rocket fuel was developed as a / . Municipal, Utility, Industrial Equipment Trust Certificates • Banks and Insurance Stocks medicine for mentally depressed patients. This is a significant thing about scientific research and technology. Looking back at the history of defense developments, we the that see in 20 Broad giant technological impetus given the aircraft industry in World War I and the development strides. Witness the we ?ur sPace from Albany Atlanta New Haven Scranton the Flint Eau Claire Detroit Pittsburgh Philadelphia Chicago Grand Rapids Columbus Manchester Rochester St. Louis : Springfield Tulsa Washington Williamsport Wilmington §ive our defense — program —- will come of Teletype NY 1-1109 Buffalo Boston Aurora can awareness Street, New York 5, N. Y. Telephone DIgby 4-4000 of atomic energy in the Second War. Progress in the military field is closely related to progress in the civilian. The greatest incen- tive Exchange Principal Security Exchanges concentration of and funds solves prob- manpower lems Members New York Stock and Other = ■ 'grisl ' ■ manifold peacetime applications of missile technology. These in stimulate growth in other technologies. and space turn will Our UNDERWRITERS in DISTRIBUTORS Corporate and Municipal Securities and DEALERS our strategy requires research ciently. tance that tific tend Unlisted Trading Department... Dealers through our: Syndicate Department... can with < NEW YORK BOSTON ' CORPORATION MEMBERS inratnwnt tsnfcfnf Service Since t!4i America* Stock New CHICAGO York, So*too end Midwost Stock Exchongot Exchange (Attocicfe) Securities and Investments our work. wasteful dupli¬ security dissemination information. HIGG1NS0N a some¬ security, we compartment mean and understandable scientific and engineer¬ ing effort. One facet of this problem is the great need for more adequate communication ih the scientifc community, -less rapid LEE an charac¬ reasons economy AMERICAN i LATIN cation of concern i effi¬ utmost for national to This of i utilizing more impor¬ integrate our scien¬ of For our out concern Service to we effort. teristic of times resources is It i Frederic H. Hatch & Co.. Inc. and more of Established 1888 current * - Russian Integration 72/WALL Telephone: NEW STREET YORK Teletype: WHitehall 4-2400 5, N. Y. NY 1-897 jj li The ^Russians have integrated their scientific endeavors, begin¬ ning with their children's educa¬ tion. total Central direction of PANAMA CITY * CARACAS • RIO DE their technological work toward centrally determined goals has its advantages. They collect scien- SAO PAULO • BUENOS AIRES JANEIRO M 48 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2564) FAIKCHII.I), Continued from page 37 FALSEY, Chas. h Attendance at Convention DAWSON, DORBRITZ, E. Midwest Stock Exchange, Chicago DeBOLT, RICHARD IL Indianapolis Bond Ac .Share Corporation, Indianapolis de BAGANCA, JOHN Winslow, Colux & Stetson, New York Robert Garrett Bate man, i ; . • . JOHN - Spencer Trask Ac Co.,* New York' EUGENE L, EBERSTADT, F. DEWITZ, HERBERT*. , J. A. Hogle Ac Co:, Salt Lake City DIECKMAN, ELMER F. V Glore, Forgan Ac Co., DIEHL, ROBERT American Trust Company, Washington DIXON, JOSEPH W. American Securities Corporation, New York DOERGE, O.* JACK Saunders, Stiver Ac Co., Cleveland DOMINICK, BAYARD* Dominick Ac Dominick, New York Baxter Ac First Dallas FRENZEL, HERMAN E. Bankers Trust Company, New York Fahey,, Clark Ac Co., Cleveland HAYES, PHILIP Wall Street Folger, Nolan, Fleming-W. B. Hibbs Ac Co., Washington JOHN E.* Dean D.* STEPHEN -7 New York Bacon, Stevenson &. Co, Members New York Stock Members American Stock FUNSTON, Exchange Exchange Alester G. L. F. ROBERT GARDINER, Francis M.* HEWITT, Reynolds Ac Co., New York Telephone DIgby 4-4100 Ac Gardner, St. Geo. IIIG'KEY, J. The 100 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. CHARLES Creston | W. nOLMES, • ■ The First National Bank, Forth Worth Jr., HARVEY B.* Johnston, Lemon Ac Co., Washington GRANT, Jr., HUNTER B. Winslow, Cohu Ac Stetson, New York GREGORY, Jr., . WILLIAM H. Gregory Ac Sons, New York - • ' —4 The DISTRIBUTORS ' DEALERS J. GRIBBEL, 2nd, JOHN Elkins, Morris, Stokes & Co., GRUNEBAUM, New New John R. S. Dickson &. Company INCORPORATED J. KURT GEORGE Nuveen GUERNSEY, B. Member Midwet % Atlanta Columbia Direct Stock Exchange NEW YORK Greenville Wire to All CHICAGO Raleifh Richmond Van Ingen Ac .-nftMiftg* - ex* * t • - • / 'j HOPKINS, W. CABELL ' „•> i First Southeastern Corporation, : W. E. McDonald Ac j • • • . • Co., New York Mason-Hagan, Inc., Richmond HAIGHT, Jr., C. M. Tripp Ac Co., New York HAIRE, JOHN R.* New York Stock Exchange, New York Harkness Ac Hill,, Boston on page . MUNICIPAL BONDS SKCMUZMC M m UTS LEBEINTHALfe CO. osawMi^inniiMKeiNx • REdorMOT XOUtdHmmhAmmkm |OW) LOT MUNlCmULBCWDSJ Bell - - Cleveland Continued Columbus, Ga. - ERNEST E. Hutton Ac Co., '» KILROY, CHARLES J. New York HALEY, DAVID A. - , " . T.* Co., New York GUNN, EDWARD H.* , Washington J.* Ac Co., DAVID Midland Securities Corp., Toronto HABAS, EUGENE J. Hugh W. Long Ac Co., Elizabeth HAGAN, Jr., JOHN C.* Offices KEUSCU, . H.* . CHARLOTTE Bacon, . Investment Bankers Association, ' - WILLIAM ».* Whipple Ac Co., -Chicago KERR, Corporation, , JAMES F.* Baker, Weeks Ac Co., New York KERR. KENNETH E. F. Hutton Ac Co.. New York York Hauseatic Corporation, York GRUNER, 1919 KERESEY, } * | KELLEY, ROBERT I. Harriman Ripley Ac Co., Chicago KEMP, Jr., GEORGE S. (STEVE)* Abbott, Proctor Ac Paine, Richmond Bank, New York Philadelphia EstebHshed . S. Washington HOLMES, MRS. JENTRY S. •• Angeles • . The Chase Manhattan Securities Funk, Hobbs Ac Co., JENTRY C.* Co., Los BRADLEY* GREEN, SHELDON R.* - A. C. Karr Ac KEENE, FRANK E.» Stranalian, Harris Ac Co,, Toledo Chicago Hoban, ARTHUR KARR, Liberty National Bank, Oklahoma City GREEN, Guaranty Trust Company, New York Corporate and Municipal H. Cleveland Elizabeth Hugh W. Long Ac Co., JOSEPH I i GREGORY, III, WILLIAM IL Gregory Ac Sons, New York GREEN, GEORGE H. C.* UNDERWRITERS , GRAM, - Joseph. Mellen Ac Miller, KALBAC1I, C. ELLWOOD International Finance GRAHAM, T. E.* COrtlandt 7-6800—» Bell System Teletype NY 1-1459 Ac Templeton, ERIK Instruments, Inc., Dallas Texas E.* Jr., Jones Ac Angeles JOSEPH, HERMAN B. Co., New York HODGE, GERALD T. Glore, Forgan Ac Co., New York 1IOLLAN, JOHN V. Barr Brothers Ac Co., New York Work Robinson-Huinphrey Company, Atlanta Los San Antonio j G. Becker Ac Co., New HENRY Mitchum, JONSSON, J. IIOBBS, Jr., WILLIAM G. Bank, Los Angeles R. ELLIS* Clement A. Evans Ac Co., Atlanta GRADY, TOM McMahon California G. HARRY H.* MacArthur Ac Co., Detroit JONES, RICHARD W. Hilliard Ac Son, Louisville Ac Co., St. Louis Jones Ac D. II, Kenower, Watling, Lerchen Ac Co., New York EDWARD F. GODSHALL, A. Edward JONES, S.* IIOBAN, WAYNE* GOLDSMITH, J. MATTHEW Ac Currie, Houston JONES, EDWARD D. HENNING* IIINSHAW, Blyth Ac Co., New York Members American Stock Exchange Moreland, Hollywood Sun-Tattler, Hollywood GLASSMEYER, EDWARD W. B. HINDS, GERARD Rene T. LeClerc, Inc., Montreal GLOVER, J. York Savannah DOUGLAS E.* Brandenberger, Johnston JOHNSTON, WILLIAM Wertheim GINGRAS, Members New York Stock Exchange New York IIILSON, JOHN S.* York ROBERT C.* Peabody Ac Co., New THOMAS M.* Johnson, Lane, Space Ac Co., Kidder, JOHNSON, Peoples National Bank, Charlottesville MALVERN Malvern Hill Ac Co., New York D. Lehman Brothers, New York Ingalls & Snyder • • HILL, RICHARD Milwaukee JOHNSON, Philadelphia Hickey Ac Co., Chicago 1IILLIARD, Milwaukee Company, MARSHALL H.* McDaniel Lewis Ac Co., Greensboro WILLIAM W. III, York Co., Savannah JOHNSON, L. duPont Ac Co., HILDRETII, Angeles JOSEPH T.* JOHNSON, Company of Georgia, New York Trust GEORGE B. Gibbons Ac Co,, New B. GIBSON, Johnson, Lane, Space Ac MAX A. UIBBERD, Louis GATCHELL, EARLE Hayden, Stone Ac Co., New York GAVIN, GENERAL JAMES M.* Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge GEDDES, EUGENE M. Clark, Dodge Ac Co., New York GENACHTE, PAUL F.* The Chase Manhattan Bank, New York GIBBONS, Jr., I. EARLE* JESUP, NELSON R. Clark. Dodge Ac Co., New JOHNSON, DAVID T.* New York The CHARLES Ac Co., Chicago J. Jr., EDWARD J. The First National Bank, Chicago Johnston, Lemon Ac Co., Washington GARDNER, JOHN R. Reinholdt F. Forgan William R. Staats Ac Co., Los (TOM)* Rothschild Ac Co., New York HEWITT, Hornblov.er Ac Broadway, New York G, N. Y. Ac Co., - Dallas JAMES P. JENNETT, 1IEWARD, JAMES W.* Butcher Ac Sherrerd, Greenville Furman, Glore, JARDINE, Philadelphia TIIOMAS B. Weeks, Boston GONNETT, 39 JAMES Birmingham HESS, Jr., WALTER W. Vance, Sanders Ac Co., New York JAMES F.* Southwest Company, First JAMIESON, Woodcock, Hess, Moyer Ac Co., GALLAGHER, GALLIVAN, / HESS, ARLEIGH P.* P. Kidder, Peabody Ac Co., New York WILLIAM G. BONDS Freres Lazard National Bank, Francisco JACQUES, Co., Des Moines IIKRZOG, Washington MUNICIPAL C.* Hugh W. Long Ac Co., Elizabeth EDWIN II.* HON. EDWARD N.* and Exchange Commission, Securities GALLAGHER, FRANCIS Crocker-Anglo San JACOBY, Jr., LEWIS P.* Thayer, Baker Ac Co., Philadelphia Indianapolis HERBERT, THOMAS J. Washington GADSBY, JACOBS, ALGER J..* .. Indianapolis Bond Ac Share Corporation, Department of the Treasury, - T. MAITLAND JACKSON, Jr., WILLIAM C. (DECKER) First Southwest Company, Dallas LOUIS S. IIENSLEY, Jr., New York CHARLES J.* GABLE, • JAMES R.* Hendrix Ac Mayes, KEITH* G. TED Philadelphia Co., Ac Co., New York ILLOWAY, LAWRENCE B. Penington, Colket Ac Co., Philadelphia JACKSON, Jr., JAMES* White, Weld Ac Co., Boston Banking Ac Trust Co., C. Henderson Ac T. IIF.NDRIX, Ac JAMES M. Ac Co.. Cincinnati Hutton W. C. Langley Philadelphia HENDERSON, < York Stock Exchange, New Chicago Corporation, New York First Pennsylvania Washington FUNK, CRESTON H. Creston H. Funk, Hobbs Ac Co., E. I JAMS, Ac Co., . WALLACE II. National Association Securities Dealers, Antonio W. HEMPHILL, GEORGE W. FULTON, San Witter Ristine P. HUTTON, Jr., Dempsey-Tegeler Ac Co., Los Angeles IIKFFERNAN, PAUL New York Times, New York 1IEGAMASTER, Jr., DONALD Z. Anderson Ac Strudwick, Richmond Denton, New York Fuller Ac Co., E. HECHT, JOHN C. FUGLESTAD, ARNE* D. F. Journal, New York Adamex Securities Cincinnati S. Francisco San Bank, Chicago 11EALY, GEORGE P.* Walter, Woody Ac Heimerdinger, FULLER, , Mitchuin, Jones Ac Templeton, HAYS, EDDE K. FROST, HARRISON C.* Ac v . " I ROEIILICII, Burns Bros. •; . nUTTLINGER, KURT J. National American . Hayden, Miller Ac Co., Cleveland J, - • Ac Co., Pittsburgh FRANK H. Baker, Simonds Ac Co., Detroit HUTCHINSON, Jr., WILLIAM N. L. HAYES, MILTON J. FRIDLEY, EARL G.* Fridley Ac Frederking, Houston FRIEND, ARTHUR S.* ; ■ McKelvy Ac Co., Pittsburgh HURLEY, WILLIAM L. GILBERT Jr., • ;; : . W. DAVID McKelvy HUNTER, Bank, Dallas National JANSEN E. HUNTER, B.* White, Hattier Ac Sanford, New Orleans 1IAWES, HARDIN H. * Harris Trust Ac Savings Bank, Chicago Salomon Bros. Ac Hutzler, New York - '7 White, Weld Ac Co., New York MAURICE* IIATTIER, D.* MERRILL FREEMAN, LLOYD HATCHER, Corporation, HUNT, Weld Ac Co., New York White, New York San Francisco Co., Chicago FAI1EY, LESLIE HATCHER, New - ; Pittsburgh Glover A: MacGregor, . Greenville Alester G. Furman Co., PAUL O.* Co., HULME, ; CLIFF C. IH, > : . Huguenin Ac Boothman, Dallas MILTON G.* 7 Dumas, G. G, Becker A: Co., Chicago HATCHER, Dallas Co., American Securities M.* Phalidelphia ERTINGER, WOLFRAM L. Laird, Bissell Ac Meeds, New York EVANS, CARNOT W.* Clark, Dodge Ac Co., New York EVANS, CLEMENT A. Clement A. Evans Ac Co., Atlanta EVANS, THOMAS W.« Continental Illinois National Bank, Stroud Ac A. G. W.* F., Ac ELMER IIASKMAN, New York Co., Sons, Baltimore CHARLES -7 ■ v HUGHES, World-Telegram Ac Sun, New York York FREELAND, II. THEODORE* ERGOOD, Jr., RUSSELL Mr. and Mrs. ♦Denotes Dittmar WILLIAM B. Eppler, Guerin Ac Turner, New York STANLEY Bankers Association, Investment FRANKLIN, Ac Alex. Brown Ac FREDERICK, York JOHN B. EPPLER, Bankers Trust Company, MRS. San Francisco Fox Partners. Toronto HASKELL, ■■ ■ • > Indianapolis " . .. .. WILLIAM R. Wagenseller Ac Durst, Los Angeles HUGUENIN, A. BRYCE* „' ' v SHANNON W. Raffensperger, Hughes Ac Co., IIARVEY, Jr., F. BARTON* Meyer Ac Fox, Los Angeles " " C. ; Lord, Abbett Ac Co., Los -Angeles '' HUGHES, WILLIAM Ac . R. ALBERT HUGHES, Jr.. HENRY* HARRIS, J ;>. Lord, Abbett Ac Co., New York Goldman, Sachs Ac Co., New York Harris FRED* F. P. Atlanta EMPEY, LESTER II.* D; < O.* Marshall, Seattle Frank, FOX, P. Courts Ac Co., New York Jr., EDWIN J. DIKEMAN, Fort Worth D. Estabrook Ac Co., New ELLIS, Paine, Webber-, Jackson Ac Curtis, Los Angeles DIMAS8IS, RICHARD EGBERT, A; Stern, F. California Company, First York ALBERT FOX, ABE B.* York WILLIAM N.» JOHN KGAN, New Co., 7 . -J ' HUGHES, HARRIS, DAVID J. (JACK) Bache Ac Co., Chicago HARRIS, W. - Bah, Burge & Kraus, -Cleveland Jr., ALBERT R. (BCD) k - ' Harrington Ac Co., Jackson GEORGE T. Weeks, New York Foster . (GUS)* FRED . ^ -... Chicago Farwell, Chapman Ac Co., HUDSON, , Minneapolis GEORGE *L ' f-. *," Jr., i '7 \ ■ - Harris, Upham Ac Co., -Chicago * U HOWE, JAMES M. 7 v. -77- ■' Ac CV * Piper, Jaffray Ac Hopwood, " * Dooly Ac Co., Miami 4 ' -j EDWARD* C. HOW ABD, HARRINGTON, FULLER A. Fordon, Aldinger Ac Co., Detroit York HOW ARD. Harper Ac Son, Seattle Wm. p. Hlbbs Ac '"777 Hornblower Ac FOSTER, ANDREW* Eberstadt Ac Co., New 7 . FORDON, RALPH />-. William N. Edwards Ac Co., Winslow, Cohu. Ac Stetson, New York Ac FLYNN, Corporation, Detroit KENNETH C. Shelby Cullom Davis Ac Co., New EDWARDS, WILLIAM A. • V EMERY Oscar E. EBBITT, - DeSTAEBLER, Harkness Dallai - „ B. HARPER, DICKINSON '1 j , HOUSTON, JOSEPH C. Calvin Bullock, Ltd., Chicago ROBERT B. Hill, Boston HARKNESS, ; Union Securities Company, Dallas - Blyth Ac Co., San Francisco Long Island City W. ROBERT Co., Washington HOUSTON, B. F. • Boston CHARLES HARKINS, Folger, Nolan, Fleming-W. B. FI.1NN, EATON, Jr., CHARLES F. Eaton Ac Howard, Boston - Reynolds HENRY York CHARLES J.* Worcester FLEMING, Milwaukee C. First of Michigan As Co., New Burr, Ac • G.* EDWARD K. The Illinois Company, Chicago, GENE FLEMING, WILLIAM HARDY, Jr., C. JOHN Hanraban Ac Co., York piiarr* Rotan, Mosle Ac Co., Houston - Coffin Pittsburgh • A.* Co., New Baird Ac Co., W. Investment Bankers Association, Washington 7 ' . HARDING, Sunshine Biscuits, Inc., , NEWMAN L.* Robert DUSON, ' - The Chase Manhattan Bank, New York DEMPSEY, L. WALTER* B. J. Van Ingen Ac Co., New York De SELDING, EDWARD B. DEVLIN, Devine Ac EARLE, W. ,r ' JOSEPH "T. H. Hentz Ac Co.. New York Wertheim FLACK, WILLIAM J. Trust Ac Savings Bank, New York DUNNE, Eichler ■& jCo., £jqs Angeles de MILHAU, J. Jr., . WILLIAM R.* St. Petersburg Beil & Hough. HOUSMAN, RUSSELL J.* New York Herald Tribune, New York MURRAY HANSON, 7 1 N.* Deane As Scribner, FITTERER, York Blyth Ac Co., New Harris CHARLES Singer, DUMPER, C. FISUER. HOUGH, Shields Ac Co., New York Co., H. ARTHUR Penington, Colket Ac Co., Philadelphia H.* DOUGLAS R.* New York HANSEL, Co., New York BRADSHAW* At W. HORTON, Braun, Bosworth Ac Co., Chicago nOWARD Greenshields SYDNEY DUFFY, Jr., Bear, Steams FIRSTBROOK, Co., New York Ac DUNN, STEWART de HAVEN, WALTER Tj* DeHaven Ac Townsend; Grouter Ac Bodine, New York DELiTNO, Wertheim \* Gi* FINNEY, O. c. allen Dubois, - Ac 8ons, Baltimore WILLARD ERNEST Leonard Ac Lynch, Pittsburgh DROBNTS, GEORGE J. 30 W. Washington St., Chicago HOWARD B Harris, Upham Ac- Co., New York DeGBOFF, -RALPH L.-* Buffalo Co., Moore, * DEAN, DeGROOT, Ac Doolittle Dawson, Hannuford Ltd,, Montreal DAY, JAMES ROY W.* DOOLITTLE, DUDLEY* HAMMOND, BERT . t Lynchburg Dempsey-Tegeler Ac Co., St. Louis Co., Philadelphia GEORGE Jr., B.* duPont & Co., HORNING, R.* Sulzberger, Jenks, Kirkland Ac Hallowell, New Haven Scranton Ac Co., M. Ferris Ac Co., Washington FERRIS, HENRY HALLO WELL, J.* WILLIAM W. Francis L York Spencer Trask Ac Co., New FARRELL, F. D. City National Bank. Kansas City EDWIN HORNER, HALL, DENTON D. W.* Corporation, Chicago PAUL The First Boston Thursday, December 18,1958 ... System Teletype NT 1-2272 : 73 Volume 188 Number 5804 Continued from page . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle the Senate and was reported fa¬ vorably by the House Committee 25 on Banking; but it did not the Report of IBA Municipal House. vn pass Attached * (g) Bank Underwriting of Reve¬ Bonds nue Securities Committee No action taken was the bills on construction during com¬ ing months. '(c) Federal Aid for School Con¬ struction; Defeated Bills proposing Federal finan¬ cial assistance in the construction of public elementary and second¬ schools, through Federal loans, ary grants and guaranty of bonds, did not pass. i • submitted were by bonds. foreign languages; (3) education fel¬ lowships; (4) $88,000,000 for estab¬ lishment of programs for guid¬ ance, counselling, and identifying able students; and (5) $18,000,000 (for grants or contracts) for research and experimentation in the to public ele¬ mentary and secondary schools hearings were held by the when Subcommittee tion of Education and Subcommittee Committee Labor on and on by the Education of the Senate Committee Public Welfare. IBA Labor and general, pointed out that: the (i) The number classrooms mentary on In needed and' of additional in public ele¬ secondary schools has been decreasing steadily dur¬ ing the past five From years. an estimated 312,000 additional class¬ rooms needed in 1952, the need decreased to additional an estimated 140,400 classrooms in needed 1957 (63,000 to accommodate ex¬ cess enrollment and 77,200 to re¬ place unsatisfactory facilities). (ii) The rate of growth in pub¬ lic school enrollments is decreas¬ ing because the school lation will not age popu¬ be increasing as 'rapidly as it has been in recent years. The rate of growth in en¬ rollment in elementary and sec¬ ondary schools combined in the 1958-1964 period is estimated to ,be 15.7% less than during * the ,1952-1958 period. (iii) Record classroom con¬ struction programs are continuing, with sales of school bonds by state local educational agencies to finance public elementary and and schools aggregating $2,360,690,000 in 2,898 issues secondary over in 1957 and sales of such bonds during the first 10 months of 1958 aggregating over $1,968,338,000 in over 2,443 issues. The National Defense Education Act 1958 of provides other types education, prin¬ (1) $295,000,000 over the designate "industrial areas" ment It would redevelop¬ "rural and redevel¬ ties for industrial among provided usage conditions other that 65% of the aggregate cost of the applicant, (c) $75,000,000 of Fed¬ eral grants to states, political sub¬ divisions, or public organizations or associations, representing any redevelopment areas for the con¬ struction or improvement of pub¬ lic facilities within a redevelop¬ ment area. a full-time teacher in a public school elementary or secondary (10% of the loan for each com¬ plete academic year of service); Investment Com¬ panies tions is taken of V Area the Problems in the growing metropolitan area of have been during recent studies under¬ Many years. initially include metropolitan area prob¬ but other studies are di¬ rected to a specific function such transportation, water supply and pollution, or sewage disposal. as The report of the Subcommittee Metropolitan defeated. was state would sales have this of tax Subcommittee principal Co., Denver Carlton. R. Cronirv Allison--Williams Company, by one-third and would have increased state income tax rates in certain brack¬ ets. The net effect of the Propo¬ Minneapolis Milton S. Emrieh sition would have been to impair Julien. Collins seriously Chicago the California credit. state's Group The of the IBA at its Annual Convention this year adopted a statement strongly op¬ posing Proposition 17. commends California of the State of California. Incorporated, Philadelphia steps had been provide an area-wide * Folger, Nolan, Fleming-W. B. Banker^ Trust Company, • - , Francis P. Gallagher , Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York Maxwell, Chairman Company, William G. Harding Coffin & Burr Chicago Incorporated, William M. Adams Boston Braun, Bosworth & Co., ' Incorporated, Detroit Lloyd B. Hatcher White, Weld & Co., New York Alonzo C. Allen Oscar W, Hirschfeld Blyth & Cm„ Inc., Detroit Stranafcan, Harris & Company, Eugene Arnold Cincinnati George E". Lestrange Arthurs, Lestrange & Co., Pittsburgh Continued re¬ on page areas taken to approach one or more metropolitan area problems. The report of this Sub¬ proposal, to permit regu¬ lated investment companies which hold the bulk their of assets in tax-exempt bonds to pass taxexempt interest through to their shareholders in "exempt interest dividends," passed the Senate as an amendment was to the this developments those areas and also was not adopted. would authorized have committee the recently "National Metropolitan funds for Federal t ized a new program of Federal $250,000,000. This bill passed • UNDERWRITERS DEALERS • develop¬ participated Conference Growth" of Wash¬ in Serving the Expanding West ington, Nov. 24-25, sponsored by the Chamber of Commerce of the United States. J. A. HOGLE & CO. Liaison With American Bridge, Tunnel and Turnpike ESTABLISHED Association A increased college housing loans by $400,000,000 (from $925,000,000 to $1,325,000,000) and would have author¬ BROKERS of other metropolitan some (f) Federal College Housing Loans the re¬ Technical eliminated in conference 4035 some The Chairman of the Sub¬ areas. in reviews in new Act; but the provi¬ committee and it S. year cent Subcommittee 1915 Members of New York Stock Exchange for Liaison and Other with the American Bridge, Tunnel Turnpike Association, under the Chairmanship of Walter Steel (Drexel & Co., New York), has Principal Exchanges and continued to Association ning part cooperate with that and of assisted the last Convention. in plan¬ its NEW YORK • DENVER • SALT LAKE CITY • SPOKANE • LOS ANGELES . RENO BOULDER SAN DIEGO IDAHO FALLS BEVERLY HILLS P0CATELL0 RIVERSIDE 0GDEN LONG BEACH PR0V0 MISSOULA \ BUTTE ? A member of the Subcommittee participated in a panel discussion of various prob¬ lems in connection with toll fa¬ cilities and also arranged for the appearance on the Specialists in resentative of institutional panel of one of holders a rep¬ the of major revenue bonds. Emanuel, Deetjen & Co. VI ESTABLISHED 1929 Industrial Revenue Bonds Foreign Investments Although the Committee has re¬ peatedly directed attention to reso¬ lutions adopted by the IBA, the Municipal Finance Officers Asso¬ ciation and the Municipal MEMBERS New York Stock Exchanob American Stock Exchanob Midwest Stock Exchange Commodity Exchange, Inc. Law UNDERWRITERS - BROKERS - DEALERS Section of the American Bar As¬ sociation, all of which direct at¬ tention to the dangers in using public credit to finance the con¬ tsdbnAoldand&P. dttc. INVESTMENT Associate Members struction Telephone WHitehall 3-9200 for Stock again to direct attention resolutions. to those There has been Teletype NY 1-515 120 Broadway Teletype: NY 1-1973 New York 5, N. Y. 7 Exchange Street, New York 4, N. Y. CORPORATE, MUNICIPAL & FOREIGN SECURITIES use has been requested ' industrial 30 Broad facilites by private companies, the Committee SECURITIES, American of ing, such to relatively little revenue bond financ¬ K JjJ( oj Cable Address: EMANSTOCK but occasional proposals for financing make it desirable emphasize repeatedly the dan¬ gers Telephone DIgby 9-0777 in such financing. IS Avenue de la Gere, Lausanne, Switzerland i TUCSON at program ; W. Neal Fulkerson, Jr. New York SECURITIES The Northern Trust : Hibbs & Co;, Inc., Washington COMMITTEE John M. - Arthur S. Friend Respectfully submitted, MUNICIPAL Company, Russell M. Ergood, Jr. / Stroud & Company, The Com¬ the & few of a metropolitan where / Lester H. Empey American Trust Company, San Francisco- Area viewed developments in the Company, Winston-Salem Byrd P. Crist This reduced Harriman Ripley & Co. Problems, under the Chairmanship of John Incorporated, Philadelphia S. Linen (The Chase Manhattan James T. Beeson Bank, New York) is available as Clement A. Evans & Company, a separate report. Last year, the Inc., Augusta report Wachovia Bank and Trust The J. K. Mullen Investment Group for its strong stand in op¬ position to the proposal which would have impaired the credit - numerous on California reflected which these lems, municipal fi¬ . John C. Clark ■ , The Committee would particu¬ larly note that Proposition 17 on the November, 1958, ballot in mittee Recognition of the vital impor¬ tance of metropolitan area plan¬ ning and organization for the performance of area-wide func¬ ments in The of acquisi¬ attorneys. IV committee (e) Municipal Sept. 6. tional the bond in in a to on loans for college classroom facili¬ ties with an initial authorization for comment Metropolitan President Eisenhower (2) $300,000,000 over the next four years for grants to state educa¬ agencies to ' This bill passed the Senate and the House but was vetoed by with as by other • ^ no such assistance should not exceed ment of funds at colleges for low a and ers number unemployment, (b) $100,000,000 of Federal loans in industrial redevelopment areas and $100,000,000 of Federal loans in rural redevelopment areas to aid in financing any project for the development of lands or facili¬ This model by mu¬ nicipal officials, investment bank¬ studies persistent sion provision that up to 50% of loan may be canceled for service drafts nary been cipally: interest loans to college students, drafted opment areas" in which there has Amendments for the establish¬ economi¬ authorize (a) the Commissioner to of Federal aid to next four years Act S. 3683 proposed the "Area Re¬ development Act" to "alleviate employment in certain cally depressed areas." law. a prepared under the spon¬ was attached interest desiring Proposition Frank Curley (Hawkins, Delafield & Wood, New York) after subjecting prelimi¬ pur¬ conditions of substantial and per¬ sistent unemployment and under¬ states sorship of the National Municipal League and copies are available from the League. The model law Vetoed General Educa¬ on House the adopt such was Redevelopment (d) Area available for law poses. of Law A Model Revenue Bond Law is now effective utilization of tele¬ education Bond and Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick, Inc., Nashville summary of 1958 of par¬ nancing. r Model Revenue vision, radio, motion pictures and media for revenue m funds for graduate related construction underwrite and modern more Statements ticular to financing, Louisville Harold W. Clark mu¬ decisions court banks tion of equipment to provide ed¬ ucation in science, mathematics the IBA opposing Federal aid for of Appendix C is as pending in Congress to authorize •public Appendix B is a state legislation in as 1958 of particular interest in nicipal ,i . James W. Chandler W. L. Lyons & Co., Legislation and Court Decisions summary > 40 (2565) j 50 50 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2566) Continued from page dealers. bond 49 ■ ■ .. minimized has T h i a s / procedure V great a Eastman copies 1 of The * " Committee ^ Harold M. Martin Paul V ; . . , r The Pacific National Bank . ; of York New on The years Jr.tv:';-.- tails - han¬ bonds dealers ; and investors. Under present business ^ San Antonio practice a le¬ gal opinion of c ompetent. . Donald C. Patterson Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, bond counsel . First National ions City Bank of f Estabrook & Co., Boston >; Richard N. Rand Francis R. Schanck, Jr as in prepared nection with the con¬ issuance of mu¬ nicipal bonds, to confirm the le¬ gality of the bonds and their en¬ forceability by purchasers, and a Sons, Baltimore Francis R. Schanck, Jr. Bacon, Whipple & Co., Chicago Walter H. Steel particular across the of the original opinion. . that in the in¬ copy essen¬ desirable that the tial and _ of / holder's Security-First National Bank, Los Angeles Stone, Jr.' Trust Company of Western New York, New York Thomas B. Summers the issuer. bonds Customary, until recent been to deliver a certified copy of the legal opinion with subsequent de¬ liveries of the bonds to purchas¬ ers; but Bankers in .1954 years, the Investhient Association o£ America and the Municipal Forum of New Fahey, Clark & Co., Cleveland Eugene D. Vinyard Company of Texas, Dallas York recommended offset that photooriginal legal copies of an opinion be accepted and photo- of two or the cover more bond issue, same entation - attorneys port. the pres¬ opinion on a of only one which had been raised from time Francis R. Schanck, Jr., concerning the printing of to time & Trust copies have been accepted, in lieu of certified investors and, we copies, by most believe, by all Bankers practice of printing copies of legal opinions on some bond is¬ sues would not adversely affect they were Company, Trust New York . ^ Pressprich & Co., Cushman McGee R. W. New - York n //-/'/vYx ;v x . Richard Morey A. G. Edwards & Sons, i delivered by the issuer initial purchaser; and the to Chairman W. Neal Fulkerson the Marsom B/ St. Louis Pratt Estabrook & Co., Boston • Franklin- Stockbridae Security-First National Bank of Angeles ..V ;' . offset William J. Wallace ' ' Co.,/Chicago Bacon, Whipple & copies of legal opinion on bonds, the Subcommittee concluded that We recommend that, whenever possible and practical, a copy of the marketability of bonds which do not have legal opinions the complete final legal opinion, printed upon them, because bonds with the name of the attorney, should be printed in a legible which did not have copies of legal printed upon them manner on the back of municipal "opinions would be delivered to subsequent bonds and the copy should be cer¬ purchasers with a certified or tified, -including a statement to the effect that the legal opinion photo-offset copy as is present was dated as of. the date of de¬ practice; that there is no question livery and payment of the bonds, of mutilation, inasmuch as the by including with the copy of the copy of the opinion would appear on the back of the bonds when ■■ SUBCOMMITTEE ON PRINTING LEGAL OPINIONS ON BONDS desirable. considering various questions In ■ Respectfully submitted, the bond may not be copy of the bonds, would further facilitate the handling of municipal bonds by materially reducing the work and expense of obtaining and storing copies of legal opinions. direct It has also country, and has unanimously the conclu¬ stated in this report. The proposal, to print legal opinion on livery of the bonds to initial pur¬ buying the sions deliver a manually executed copy of the legal opinion with the original de¬ from the . reached It is customary to bonds. chasers Drexel & Co., New York Franklin Stockjbridge Company, Pittsburgh ion, or a statement that a legal opinion is orr file in an indicated depository, would not be accept¬ able to a large section of the in¬ by the paying agent or an official of the issuer to the effect that; dustry.^-; We emphasize that it4 is the copy is a true and correct We recommend institutional investors and dealers of the legal' opinion is de¬ livered to each purchaser of the J. Creighton Riepe Mellon National Bank manual signature) < * copy Rand'& Co., New York Central Investment and' investors marketable), is t Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Detroit Marine recog¬ by both dealers :/-/ Milo O. Osborn Alex. Brown & are nized York, New York Marson B. Pratt:.'.. opin¬ (whose ' Del mont K. Pfeffer or , munici¬ by pal Austin, Hart & Parvin, The of dling » William F. Parvin I me- chanical de¬ The Ohio Company, Columbus Fred D. the tate Sons, St. Louis Dennis E. Murphy follows: large volume of state and municipal financing during recent has prompted a review of various steps which would facili¬ - Harris Trust and Savings Bank, Chicago A Printing Legal Opinions on Bonds . S. Morrison, the back of the (with on certification signed a facsimile ... Report of the Subcommittee A. G. Edwards & f * City APPENDIX ( Richard Morey New Company, ■ Thornton, Mohr & Farish, Montgomery, bond Thursday, December 18, 1958 . • Kansas Sidney J. Mohr, Jr. York ' ' Inc., DenVer Zahner and Newhard, Cook & Co;, St. Louis William . Victor H. Zahner - S. Mills Andrew New E. Youmans Pressprich & Co., R. W. ; Bosworthj Sullivan & Company, Seattle, Seattle Cushinan McGee of National Bank storing opinion for legal opinion a . copied legal opinions' printed oil difficulties; arise only copy of itial sale of municipal bonds by bonds should be complete copies^ the the legal opinion is lost or is de¬ issuing r body there should and that abbreviations or' dele¬ continue to be delivered to initial tions of material therefrom would livered to a purchaser upon the sale of a part of a block of bonds purchasers, at the time of initial not conform to desirable practice. We also emphasize that the leaving the holder without copies delivery, a manually executed for delivery with the balance of .copy or copies of a final unquali- adoption of the practice of print¬ the bonds' held. :'V*-: v, *;, / "X i ing a copy of legal" opinions on Jie<Flegat:opi^ We also recommend that in sub¬ bonds should not - preclude any In 1957 it was proposed that the legal opinion be printed on sequent transactions in such dealers or investors from request¬ the municipal bond to which it bonds good delivery may be made ing, as a matter of right when pertained. This proposal was dis¬ with either (a) a copy of the com-^ municipal bonds are delivered to cussed at the I.B.A. convention in plete final legal opinion printed them, that the bonds be accom*1957 but no action was taken at legibly on the back of the bonds, panied by a certified copy or a that time, largely because several unless the purchaser of such photo-offset of the original legal bond attorneys expressed concern bonds specifically - requests a "cer¬ opinion, if the purchaser prefers about certain aspects of the pro¬ tified or photo-offset copy of the such a separate copy. cedure. At the Spring Meeting of legal opinion, or (b) a certified or During the development of this the I.B.A. in 1958 there was fur¬ photo-offset'.. copy of M the : legal report considerable interest in ite ther discussion of the proposal; -opinion, progress has been Expressed by and it appeared that most of the The printing of such copies of several organizations and associa¬ concern previously expressed, •legal opinions upon* the reverse tions in closely allied fieldsv The with respect to printing the legal side of the bonds, with the name tenor of these inquiries indicates opinion on a bond with a manual of the attorney, should be in type general support of the conclusions or facsimile signature of the bond of sufficient size to be legible. of the Subcommittee: While recommending that the The Subcommittee wishes / to 'attorney (so that the legal opin¬ ion would, in effect, be an orig¬ practice of printing legal- opin¬ acknowledge-the substantial", and inal opinion on each bond), was ions in this manner should be in some instances vital, contribu¬ not applicable with respect to adopted as widely as possible and tion made to its work by several printing on each bond a copy of practical, we recognize that in bond attorneys, as well as repre¬ the legal opinion (including the some cases the length of the legal sentatives of printing firms and name of the bond attorney)vcov¬ investors. Much opinion (such as those concerning institutional and/or credit also is due to Mr. Gordon ering the entire issue. A Subcom¬ certain revenue bonds) mittee v consisting of the under¬ the need to use blank spaces on L. Calvert, Municipal Director signed was appointed to consider the bonds for registration or other and Assistant General Counsel of this proposal and make appropri¬ legal requirements might make it the I.B.A., whose constant;, co¬ ate recommendations to the Mu¬ impossible to print in legible ordination and active participa¬ nicipal Securities Committee. type a complete copy of the legal te^ made the final results posThis Subcommittee has care¬ opinion on bonds. - -' ;.\x sible. .' V fully considered the new proposal, Also, in some cases where there A proposed resolution in ac¬ has discussed it with a represen¬ is more than one legal opinion for cordance with the foregoing con¬ tative group of bond attorneys, a single issue, that is the opinions clusions is attached to this re¬ and Chicago, Chicago Murphey Favre, Inc., Spokane Willard Maxwell' First the . legal in each issue of bonds held by them, George B. Wendt .-t: Dillon, Union ' " Securities & Co., New York problem general when Donald S. MacFadden of Dealers and investors still have Report of IB A Municipal ® deal V\ clerical work. . Los - resolution of Text regarding printing copies of Legal Opin¬ ions on state and municipal Bonds as adopted by the Mu¬ ■ ' that nicipal Securities Committee of forgery or other fraudulent prac¬ /the Investment Bankers Association of America, November, tice in the issuance of bonds 1958. /v:-.' v" •« " ;.v-> where copies of opinions appear there is more no possibility- of , on tains. We back than :• the /•;' feel .that presently ob¬ WHEREAS, . it is commonly accepted • •/"/,/ the to suggestions proper practice DISTRIBUTORS Municipal Bonds For More Than Fifty BROKERS Years Effective Distribution in the Third Largest • Nation's Trading Area & THE PHILADELPHIA NATIONAL BANK Company Members: New York Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange • Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange 1401 Walnut Street,- New York City Philadelphia 2, Pa. Lebanon - < • - LOcust 8-1500 Atlantic City and in of state and mu¬ in UNDERWRITERS sale nicipal. bonds by the issuing print excerpts of the legal opin¬ Dealers initial Vineland body Volume >! 188 Number 5804 -ato-deliver to the - initial f- ers, at the time of -»payment for such ; The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . bonds, * , > bonds; /-./ - ,//;:/ WHEREAS, in subsequent transactions in such bonds it is desira - of first*- the :Vr/>,;fih / building or of State election set aside for or -assure Construction Of Program Bond separate document as a certified "a, c-opy ■ or; photo-offset Act of ^the / legal opinion invelvet considerable work, expense and. inconvenience in obtaining ;and storing suGh copies; ./ :, *; copy * - • WHEREAS^ the printing, of p : final/legal opinion, with the name of the at! torney, on the back of a state or Vf /copy/of the complete ' - icipal- bond wotild diselose to f purchasers of such bonds all inmun in formation . would and the legal opinion materially reduce the approved at the election- /:5 ; on limits the bonds thereof, any said under of of to the pay due / be of interest to persons engaging in the municipal securities business, .;, i f "/ Si available face any thereon. All COURT > authority of^the State of Michigan property- and real property owned by the Federal to. tax personal, to the holder of or Government of such purchases-and payments are to continue for so long a& the dis¬ SUPREME • In March, the Supreme Court of the United States sustained the , amount such bond the interest due become to , or at to notice therefrom to purchase come/ such or act shall be first instance to Division or aipon moneys,, use said fund and the in¬ ; received the 51 but used corporations in the by, private of their course ' business. ; "/ In City of Detroit v. The Mur¬ municipality is unable to payments, but no such ray Corporation, the Coui*6 sus¬ purposes, the then to capital outlay for school ^purchase or payment of interest is tained levy of a personal tax by Detroit and purposes and finally to the capi¬ to bp made unless the sums avail¬ property able to the district as State build¬ Wayne County on all the parte, tal/reserve fund of the school dising aid shall be insufficient for materials, and: work in process trict created under said act., V such ' delivering v /" municipality building aid board of education nicipality y for, -1958)//and* this1 authorisation was within board of education a - . WHEREAS, the present: prac¬ tice in subsequent transactions of J sums applied in the debt; service on bonds issued by such c a school Nov. 4. on municipality. of Government, and verification off such inability, the Trustees? of- said fund shall, the . (2)' That all Aid Bond Law of 1958), and this authorization was approved at the the and'' then aid allowance then or thereafter available to the district legal opinion to that the information in Assembly Bill 93 authorized, the opinion is disclosed to each sale of $200,000,000 of bonds for -purchaser; /// ■-;///; /////:/:/*;• the State Building Program (State copy interest Director Local principal up to the amount of thfe $220,000,000 of bo'ndk for School'-Building Aid Program (State School Building . the bonds, paying rat¬ ably tb the holders of : such bonds Assembly Bill- 59 authorized the sale the ;able to deliver to each purchaser , terest-oh such interest to CALIFORNIA r; i recognized? bond attorney whose //opinions- are widely arid "generally L accepted by ." purchasers of such > be* of persons engaged in*. ihfr niunicipal securities btmnesst [ a manu- a =•: believed; to * - ally executed copy or copies of a -final, unqualified legal.opinion of t tioh adopted in 1958 which is purchas- delivery of and (2567) or . trict mu¬ or T - make such school the. purpose. ; The fund will: initially consist of about $16,000,Assembly Bill 104 authorized Laws of 1958 of New Jersey, was r--': the financing of hospitals under adopted 'contingent, upon the ap¬ 000./ / - / NEW YORK the Hospital District Act,! by proval. of a' /proposed constiturA proposed State constitutional lease-purchase methods, funds for tiorial amendment. The propose^ the lease payment to be outside of /constitutional .amendment was ap- .amendment,: which passed the /the' taxlirnh/ proved' at the election oh Nov. 4 'New York Senate and Assembly in the Bill" appear to restrict the "and provides that the bonds of :in 1958 and must be referred to* applicability of the Act to certain any school district of .the Stafe of the first regular legislative* session New Jersey, issued according. to /hospital districts. convening in 1959 for approval, Assembly Bill 116 authorized law, shall be proper and secure would provide for State guaranty investments for the Constitu¬ .of the-payment of principal and the sale of $50,000,000 of San ' Nov. 4. . ■ ;;/*/" -• '' .... ■'' /.' » /' /: Chapter 126/ of the Pamphlet acquired ration . • . Francisco Harbor obliga¬ Bonds, tional fund, for thd support of free .interest on bonds and other obli¬ in ment . '' by the Murray Corpo¬ performing a / govern¬ for airplane parts. Under the contract, title to the items acquired by Murray in performance of the sub-contract , ' . sub-contract ' passed: the to* ment, Federal Govern^ though Murray retained The Supreme Court ; possession;. concluded that the tax was a "levy private party possessing gov¬ ernment property which it ■ was using or processing in the course on a of its own business.'' / •;-/> California, "public schools and the fund and gations issued by schopl districts J/;. In 17. S. and Borg-Warner Cor¬ obtaining and storing addi- and also authorized the sale of the / income thereftom Or other after the effective date. The pro¬ poration v. City of Detroit, the $10,000,000 of bonds of the State moneys appropriated" in support posal would provide for recovery / / -tional. copies of legal opinions; ? Court sustained a real property for development of local small of- free public schools may be. used .of any payment of ^such principal ^ N OW, THEREFORE, BE IT boat harbors (Harbor Develop¬ in such mariner as the Legislature /or interest by the State from the tax on property owned by the RESOLVED: .school district primarily liable on Federal Government but leased to ment Bond Law of 1958), and ,this may provide by ' law to secure a corporation for its own Use; and //;-/ (1) That, whenever possible and .authorization was approved at the payment of principal and'interest dhe bonds or other obligations, concluded that the tax Was one oil/ bonds "or notes issued for election on Nov.: 4. The * New</ ! York >• Legislature '/, :// practical,, a copy of the complete imposed "on a party using taxfinal legal opinion, with the name Senate Bill 7 authorized the sale school'purposes by counties, mtir ^adopted a bill to create a New exempt property for its own bene¬ of the attorney, should be legibly of/riot to exceed $300,000,000 of nicipalities or school districts, or .York-New Jersey Transit District ficial personal use and advantage." printed on the back of municipal bonds for the Veterans' Farm and for. payment or purchase of' such .with power to build and operate /'work, t of expense and inconvenience tions of State the , . , • v " Home bonds- and the copy tified; dated was , should be cer¬ statement to that the legal opinion including effect the as of sation a the date of tion Program, and this authori¬ was approved at the elec¬ Nov. 4.. ! "/■ ., - ; 17' ballot, proposed sales tax rates in a the reduce to by one-third,, and the income state brackets. certain California statement November 1953 the on increase to tax The adopted Group opposing Proposition seriously im¬ 17 because it would of the original opinion. pair the State's credit in the bond market. This proposal was de¬ That in the initial sale of state and municipal bonds by the issuing body there should con¬ (2) feated vide: certification to the Treasurer by the State (1) That State on Commissioner Director the the V;//•//. ■ Education of of * , pay¬ county super¬ intendents of schools and payment of accrued iriterest on bonds pur¬ chased by the fund, shall be used for the payment of interest on and the purchase of bonds issued; lo¬ cally for school purposes. The legislation also provides that in event that a school district or mu¬ for bonds issued of after the . of made Connecticut in 1946 (KRS 103.200103.280) authorizes the issuance of bonds by cities for industrial New York join. Under the bill and New Jersey would appropriate $150,000 each an¬ nually for the first five years to cover operating expenses. The proposed rail loop estimated to cost about $500,000,000 would link New Jersey commuter railroads with Manhattan through new tun¬ at' 50th nels tery. , Street and the APPENDIX Bat¬ /■ / ■//■/,/:/■'.';; :/ ; This maries C are Another law adopted (KRS Ch. 58) is a com¬ prehensive statute authorizing (as stated in the title) "the acquisi¬ tion, construction, extension public or ( and maintenance, improvement leasing thereof*, by govern¬ units, agencies and instru¬ project by any- on page 52 of or municipality antici¬ that it will be unable to the principal or interest of bonds hereafter issued for purposes, or on proper and verification / of such inability, the State Treasurer; shall This appendix contains sum- ■;,i,maries of some State legisla- from thereafter .available aid such under cient to pay the then sums ~ or building as. a sum suffi¬ principal and in¬ act, Underwriters, Drexel Distributors, i ' I! Established 1838 t Dealers in Underwriters and Distributors CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL SECURITIES of Public Utility, Industrial and Railroad Securities * State, Municipal and Revenue 1 Obligations / Established J 910, 1 Members New York Stock American Stock Exchange . . Exchange (Assoc,);' Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange Philadelphia h 1500 Walnut St. - - . B utcher . r & Sherrerd IIIUIPH. 1500 WALNUT ST., PHILADELPHIA 2, PA. New York 5 PEnnypacker 5-2700 30 Wall Street Members New York Stock Exchange • • • • Phita.-BalKu Stock Exchange' • '• Teletype.- PH-4 ^ • New York BArclay 7-4641 Anerican S'ock f*cJrong«-(Assoc.) • • • ac¬ public condemnation^, and Continued believed a district school of projects, and the renting pates pay un¬ kindred 1946 quisition of property for appendix contains sum¬ of some recent court which in certain mentalities; providing for the Court Decisions decisions and conditions. mental effective Education tucky employment and legislation and upon certification of such inability to the Trustees of said fund by the of inclusion of Transit was building in order to relieve the Commissioner Rapid Provision if it wishes to nicipality anticipates that it will payment of principal or interest on any of its date the recommendations KENTUCKY Henderson, Kentucky v. Robert E. Todd. An act adopted in Ken¬ Local Government that any school withhold , support of such schools, ment of salaries of car¬ and Division the the for use be unable to meet the Pamphlet Laws of 1958 of New Jersey, ef¬ fective July 17,,1958, amended the School Building Aid Act to proof 127 schools, in addition to its the The bill . State Legislation , 4. NEW JERSEY Chapter notice ; Nov. on ' tions in such bonds good APPENDIX B the election at tinue to be delivered to the initial ' legislature. Commission. that; the copy is a true and correct of the legal opinion. Jersey out I.B.A. copy a bi-state transit loop, but it also /requires- the approval of the New Metropolitan " / in¬ for ;/:. the official of the issuer to the effect purchaser of such, bonds specifi¬ cally requests a certified or photooffset copy of such legal opinion or (b) a certified or photo-offset claims or ries State , (3) That'in subsequent transac¬ delivery may be made with either (a) a copy of the complete final legal opinion, with the name of the at¬ torney, printed legibly on the back of the bonds, unless the notes sition de¬ purchasers^ at the time of initial delivery a manually executed copy or copies of a final unqualified-legal opinion. or thereon.://'v/' Chapter 126, effective Dec. 4, A proposed amendment to the J 958 provides-that the income of Constitution of California, Propo¬ rthe fund for the support of public livery and payment of the bonds, 'by including with the copy of the legal opinion on the back of the bond a certification signed (with, a facsimile or manual sig¬ nature) by the paying agent, or an copy bonds terest on Boitoo.Svxk Exchange (Assoc.) Chronicle The Commercial and Financial Thursday, December 18,1958 . tain from an industry as its sub¬ specified Report oMU Municipal free revenue projects, and the use of tax rev¬ enues and other funds for such ture statute City's gas distributing plant to the payment of the bonds if it should be needed. A suit f ilgd by simply "that the proposed venture is not authorized by the statute under which it was being under¬ adopted in Minnesota, ih 1955 ana 1957 appropriated money Acts the bonds. a The Trial Court con¬ conditions contemplated transactions cluded that the factual and the indefinite and economi¬ so were cally unsound that the Court was not authorized to approve the venture as being for a public pointed out that the specifically alone to industrial buildings not authorize the use of tax for the funds other and interest of the bonds. liquidation of the bonds to be issued," and that the second stat¬ ute authorizing the use of funds or revenues City to a lic project," it cannot be regarded as such when it comes to financ¬ as by ized payable only from such taxes, except that payment of interest may be made from the general revenue fund subject to reimbursement from the proceeds 'V;k-.".- Court The of Appeals of Ken¬ of tucky on July 11, 1958, noted that it not did that appear was case upon Trial actual shall levy ficient The decision may pointed revenues, the proposed to be exe¬ that out the City of the use to pay Industrials for City from its electorate sys¬ state is in order" financing sums as and commented that the spbcial-fund financing of type abused that it evading the subterfuge for of constitutional pose limitations that and provision so pur¬ state debt constitu¬ a which has that outmoded so be may becomes merely a be¬ only an ever-increasing application of le¬ gal ingenuity makes it workable of meeting the modern needs in state finance should be amended. contract is there nothing constitution which state in pro¬ irre¬ legislature from the or state's power the away taxation, hibits suspend, surrender, not legislature the (2) Although may power provide the funds necessary to to obli¬ fulfill the state's contractual gations to pay money. year, of such tax levy ing sufficiently amounts in shall additional improvements," works which are succeeding to years debts for works of "inter¬ any nal auditor the essential reasonably of performance the to the state's gov¬ an Minnesota seems posed into a us of a tion municipality to contract with corporation for the joint sought Auditor pri¬ a Stafford King, State Commissioner of Administra** the beyond be v. Auditor of the State of Minnesota, this pro¬ that would scheme powers enter to to certificates ac¬ to tary undertaking for as a State true sell the pose indebtedness au¬ is compel the and issue of possibly be operated as a proprie¬ profit, such parking lot, and this holds long as not as the primary pur¬ incidental activity such of to ^obtain revenue but to Utilities Distributors, Dealers, Underwriters i Corporate & Municipal Issues - •; -1-. - M. Kidder & Co., New York Members New York Stock Exchange Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock DeHaven A TOWWWI. Crouter & Bodhk Exchange ■ • • ■» - ESTABLISHED 1874 ~ "V-'--'.- • MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 1 AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE 7 PHILADELPHIA-BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGE Sunbury Johnstown Bethlehem :"'V :: * - Lancaster Easton Pittsburgh '* ■ ■ > PHILADELPHIA PH 80 8-3400 for (3) While the state constitution any levy is authorized JANNEY, DULLES & BATTLES, INC. Teletype System LOcust authorized tax Pennsylvania Tax Free s f Philadelphia Telephone a that the year Direct Trading Wire to A. Bell of lection prohibits the state from contract¬ in the proceeds such as pledged by tem and other funds, DULLES & BATTLES .ulill'j, Telephone fund, the proceeds of which are derived from the levy and col¬ certificates of indebt¬ City-County-State-Authority Issues York legisla¬ a and, in case of a deficiency edness vate WOrth 6-5646-7 pursuant to acf which makes them ex¬ clusively payable from a special of be necessary to pay the in¬ terest upon Court Common and Preferred Shares New issued and auditor vocably binding its taxing state the produce such The of r inarkrt of authorized are tive the additional amounts suf¬ to that the I ! that holding the Court Bank and Insurance Stocks I I \ meaning indebtedness the for fixed amount, the Acts a provide the scheme would be illegal. of providing levies in of facts. affirmed the then Court "It ; U the of tax under levied taxes After indefinite and an hypothetical state It was an the Acts. and that the controversy existed interest and of the City and not contract or by law - Fund. The a charge and lien upon the tax levy author¬ in each Act, with principal a cluded: Call JANNEY, within constitution when certificates ernmental functions do not lose annual rental by Chapter 58 (referred to above compensate therefor until the full in the Henderson case) where a amount authorized has been raised. their governmental status or char¬ option may from year to In Naftalin, Commissioner of acter because they incidentally be automatically renewed "public project" is financed under of the State of embrace some activity which may that statute, and the Court con¬ Administration Corbin broad sense, a "pub¬ Building certificates are to be State the not be devoted to some other pur¬ pose." it cuted would obligate relief of conditions of unemploy¬ is, in use instruments quire industrial pronerty for the ment and (1) A state indebtedness is not the tax levies are to be the tax revenues available for gen¬ required hoped that some industry would sub-lease the property from the available for gen¬ system eral purposes during the 20eral purposes deals with "public year life of the bonds and thereby projects." The Court stated that, reduce unemployment in the City. The plan set up in the several while acquiring or aiding to ac¬ tax or , created Proceeds of tional paid into come thorized by the Act. or would ob¬ municipally owned its already re¬ quired by contract or by law to be used, and also to apply to the same purposes "all other funds the prop¬ erty and use the proceeds for the acquisition, remodeling and im¬ provement of the property. The Corporation would lease the prop¬ erty to the City for the period, of one year with an option to renew from year to year for a period of years at such rentals as would be sufficient to retire the principal statute "relating or public of variety a buildings and provided that cer¬ tificates of indebtedness may be it may have from electric cured by a mortgage on Court revenues of decision granted that ""a word of caution as to future tain and the Corporation would issue $75,000 of bonds se¬ its gas distributing plant payment of such bonds. The City appealed. \ ■/.kv The Court of Appeals of Ken¬ tucky on July 11, 1958 affirmed the decision of the lower Court. does repair inits sota 1958 particular purpose. In con¬ nection with ; this holding, the State Supreme Court suggested enues by the Corbin poration from and construction, remodeling and the _ the Industrial Building Corporation would be legal and valid. Under the plan the City would deed certain prop¬ erty which it owned to the Cor¬ be issued to the The Building Fund for from the State the certificates. The Supreme Court of Minne¬ bonds; to that bonds proposed and pose that the proposed plan was not a "public project" within the purview of Chapter 58 under which the procedure was taken, and that the City had ho power to pledge the surplus revenue purpose, first the (5) to take good care of issued as funds are needed, sub¬ property and in the event of ject to the limitation that the cer¬ its destruction, to continue its tificate cannot exceed the au¬ taken." obligations of paying the annual thorized aggregate appropriation. The Acts provided a detailed plan City of Corbin v. J. D. Johnson. rentals; and (6) in event of de¬ replenishing the building The City of Corbin brought an struction to reconstruct the build¬ for action Moreover, the City would fund by imposing a tax levy over against a representative ing. a period of 20 years in an amount taxpayer for a declaratory judg¬ enter into a pledge that to fulfill ment that a proposed plan for all its obligations under the lease sufficient to equal the amount of relieving unemployment in the contract it would use, to the ex¬ expenditures plus interest on the City would be for a public pur¬ tent necessary, all surplus rev¬ certificates of indebtedness au¬ declaratory judgment to validate the plan and sought City the without available be would the two Acts. The challenged the consti¬ on May 9, judgment on the for it is not pleadings for the Commissioner of y pledged will Administration, holding: revenues even plunging the city into a maelstrom :; ) > y to pay all taxes assessed against of illegal debt." the property; (2) to pay all in¬ MINNESOTA y;;yyy come and ad valorem taxes which quisition of an existing industrial plant and the issuance of bonds to finance the purchase. The ordinance provided for the pledge of the surplus revenue from the an or shown that the sums Corporation would refund to the bondholders; (3) to pay pre¬ tration of government agencies miums upon fire and windstorm and which is within their re¬ insurance; (4) to furnish $6,000 spective governmental or pro¬ in cash prior to or at the time prietary sphere of action," and the bond proceeds might be re¬ that it was sufficient to hold ceived from the purchaser of the Henderson adopted ordinance authorizing the ac¬ The City of a revenues, for the current year, or to sell : City would obligate itself (1) the con¬ (Chapter 58) in the term "public project" comprehends "property which is or may be owned by and connected with the adminis¬ supplied) (emphasis projects." Court second the that cluded The bonds. mitments by obligations the City be assuming. In addition, would the issuance of by of same ing and com¬ municipality of fu¬ lating to the obligations tas other the the issuance of tax revenue bonds for: public construed binding the City for the annual rentals beyond the current year, there is no such limitation upon Securities Committee authorizing be shall therein constitution the nothing that by defendant tutionality of the Acts and refused particulars violate and statutes re¬ also "in many contemplated the While lessee. lease thorized quisition and operation of a pub¬ lic enterprise" and that it would might ob¬ out of the revenues it Continued from page 51 i .. (2568) 52 \ .. 7 ' V, > _ PHILADELPHIA 10 LAND TITLE BUILDING Camden, New Jersey WILKES-BARRE, PA. NEW YORK Since 1890—Underwriters, . . . STAMFORD, CONN. Distributors, Dealers, Brokers UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS OF CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL SECURITIES EST. 1914 Boenning & Co. Members M ; . Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange 1529 WALNUT STREET American PHILADELPHIA 2, PA. Bell System Teletype ■ ' PH- 30 ' Telephone -LOcust ' ' 8-0900 Stack Exchange , 115 BROADWAY NEW YORK CITY 6, Private New Yorh 11 f N. Y. Telepheae COrtIand»7-l 20Q • ^ i "* • ' i Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . (2509) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle »' • further the ernmental discharge of function. furnished to be gov¬ a T not APPENDIX I purchaser of the We appreciate the co¬ the bonds. ^ Statement by Walter WV operation of the municipal officers Craigie, Chairman, Liaison The Report of Liaison Sub- i and bond attorneys in this de¬ Committee, Municipal Securi¬ committee follows: sirable practice. L v; 7ties Committee, Investment v On Aug. 24-26 at the Annual 7, Bankers Association of Amer; The general purpose of this Subcommittee is to work with Meeting of the Municipal Law tea, at the 52nd Annual Con¬ other organizations on problems Section of the ABA in Los An¬ ference of the Municipal Fi¬ of mutual interest in nance geles, the Chairman and two municipal Officers Association, members of the Subcommittee financing, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, June 9, attended another joint meeting of principally ,1958. the Municipal the liaison committees. There was 7? A No-Litigation Certificates'; ]J;Ci Finance Offi¬ brief discussion- of no-litigation The Municipal Finance Officers cers Associa¬ certificates at the general meeting Association,, the. Municipal /Law of the Municipal Law Section,1 tion, the Mu„ . be obligated to take delivery litigation at the time of delivery affecting the validity of the bonds. There - .. vide 1 ligation concluded to make hieipa 1 Law i but it was Section of the change in the resolution adopted on that subject by the Municipal Law Section in New York in 1957. American Bar Association, and the Mu-; f recommended Section the Committee Liaison IBA The hicipal Forum no. of some ' of New On minor York:; 12 Feb; judicial determination of the Va¬ lidity of municipal bonds and (b jf the model form of bill authoriz¬ joint- meet¬ ing of the liai¬ a commit¬ son tees in Walter W. Craigie ing the use of facsimile signatures and seals in the1 execution of held was New York City attended by five representa¬ public tives securities. mended of IBA the Liaison Sub¬ committee, five representatives of the M.F.O.A., eight representa¬ tives of the Municipal Law Sec¬ - tion of the American Bar Associ- tion, four Municipal representatives of the Forum of New York, and five other guests. The princi¬ pal topic of discussion at this meeting was no-litigation certifi¬ cates regarding municipal bonds. On • June 9 the Annual Con¬ at ference of waukee there M.F.O.A. the in Mil¬ another joint meeting of the liaison committees was and-^a panel discussion of "nolitigation certificates." The panel members included the. Chairman and four members this of Sub¬ committee (Messrs. Browne, Cal¬ vert, Ergood and Linen). The statement presented at the panel by the Chairman of this Subcom¬ mittee Appendix I) recommended (in» accord with recommendations of the Municipal Securities Committee of the IBA) that, to obtain the best bids on municipal bonds by assuring bid¬ ders to (attached able tween bers of the staff and liaison ABA, and the Municipal Forum of New We believe that York. tinued cooperation con¬ between the liaison committees of these organ¬ izations do much to facilitate can successful municipal : W. the issuer and provide in notice the (by of the a sale under¬ or in that the obligation of the underwriter to take delivery of the bonds is subject to delivery form) no-litigation certificate, in addition to delivery of an un¬ directs , attention large a to the percentage include a Any challenge of the valid Association a few model form a establishes bond a (in. which . , Ergood, Jr. a lated lenging fhe validity; of the bonds and in these cases the underwriter relieved of his pbli^ take deliveryr of ;'tlie bonds because the contract With gation to Bank, desirable be may to omit better A few such situations in recent without impairing the effectivencss of the general procedure or scious have made underwriters of bidding (or acutely con¬ of the extra risk in bid¬ ding) on the achievement of the desired re¬ tablished sections of the bill in those but sult. For changes some example, a states, years made wary be can simplified version of the model form of bill Virginia in was adopted copy is attached Where and tain of a the which final conclusive validation bonds will prior issuance to underwriters assure and investors that they are The will issuer receive New buy¬ clear that the underwriter to obligation of the take delivery of the bonds is conditioned upon de¬ livery at the time of closing of both (a) an unqualified approv¬ ing legal opinion by a Continued ing valid obligations of the issuer. on Co., York The Northern Trust Company the Dow-Jones Bosworth, Sullivan & Company, Inc., .Denver When Stroud & Company was founded in Industrial well above the 500 In the 38 years * War and wide but average was Philadelphia in May, 1920, around 90. Recently, it has been level. since our founding, we have witnessed another World security markets, fluctuations in the economy and the through it all we have grown and prospered. . ^ of experience and depth, we are ready ; investment capacity. Today, with an organization to assist you UNDERWRITERS AND DEALERS in any * Industrial, Public Utility, Railroad and Real Estate Securities Underwriters and Distributors UNLISTED TRADING DEPARTMENT of Securities in Ail Markets State, Municipal and Revenue Bonds Equipment Trust Certificates Public Established Bioren 1865 6- Utility, Railroad, and Industrial Securities Co U D ST R O MEMBERS stock Exchange Stock Exchange Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange & 1424 Walnut Street 120Broadway Philadelphia 2, Pa. New York 5, N. Y. PEnnypacker 5-9400 BArclay 7-9300 page : Paul E. Youmans specific statement American specified Pat G. Morris of York more bids and better bids if it is made is legislation such issues where it is not es¬ that their obligation is contingent upon delivery of a nolitigation certificate in addition to an unqualified legal opinion. a Appendix 2, as im¬ adopted it will be possible to ob¬ ruin the marketability of Therefore, the under¬ ; pending. some > R. W. Pressprich & ■1 M 5 r r -• • is ordinarily matters) ,1 which circumstances in each state and it possibility that the bonds price if, and in some cases an un¬ derwriter will not bid unless, the contract with the issuer makes it clear that the underwriter will Company, Cushman McGee no-litigation certificate will New municipal the validity of the bonds and re¬ be invalidated and may the bonds. The Chase Manhattan which the will uqtissuehis r unqualified approving legal qpih^ f ion when there is litigation $pal- i ; New York notices of sale for municipal bonds a issuer. writer will obviously bid a John S. Linen qualified approving legal opinion by a specified bond attorney. In this connection, the Subcom¬ that wants assurance buying bonds which binding obligations of pair or Company, Incorporated, Philadelphia a mittee is he validity of the bonds, even though it be without apparent merit, may San Francisco the addition to consideration of many raises Lester Empey Stroud & prepared bill cases attorney ... the Bank of America, N. T. & S. A., Russell M. Bar years ago most bond the issuer specifically prttvidfes l v: provides that the ' purchase is conthigeiit that the final decree of the. court upon delivery of an unqualified -. constitutes a permanent injunc¬ approving legal opinion by tfie :I tion against the institution' by any indicated bond attorney.: "Many attorneys recognize ihat person of any action or proceed¬ bond problems of mutual interest. ing contesting the validity of the they have an obligation to the Since one of the primary prob¬ bonds or the validity of the taxes, purchasers Of the bonds and state lems of municipal finance officers assessments, tolls, rates or other that when there is litigation at is to obtain the lowest possible levies authorized to be made for the date of. delivery, even though net interest cost in the sale of the payment thereof or the interest they believe that the litigation is bonds of their municipalities, they thereon or the validity of any without merit, they will not issue have always been receptive to pledge of revenue or property to an unqualified approving legal suggestions from investment secure such payment. This pro¬ opinion if the underwriter be¬ bankers for practices and proce¬ cedure would permit any person lieves that the litigation impairs dures which would be helpful in to raise any question 4 regarding the marketability of the bond. providing lower net interest costs the validity of the bonds and re¬ However, in a few situations to issuers and better protection lated matters; but the final de¬ where there was pending litiga¬ for purchasers of municipal bonds. cree of the court would be con¬ tion challenging the validity of This discussion of no-litigatioh clusive and would constitute a the bonds, which the borid at¬ certificates is directed toward permanent injunction against fur¬ torney believed to be without that objective. ther litigation - (including "nui¬ merit at the time of delivery, the A municipal bond underwriter sance suits") attacking the valid¬ bond attorney proposed to deliver buys municipal bonds to resell ity ol: the bonds and related mat¬ his unqualified approving legal them to customers, just as any ters. A copy of- this model form opinion; and in these cases a merchant .buys and sells his of bill is attached as Appendix 'L serious problem has been raised stoclc-inrtrade. A municipal bond as to the obligation of the under¬ recommend adoption ofHhii underwriter preparing to bid on writer' 1 to take delivery 'of the type of legislation. The model an issue of municipal bonds (in While the! litigation was form of bill must be adapted to bonds are San Francisco provision procedures in municipal fir nancing.. Even more effective co¬ operation should result from joint meetings of the liaison committees of the thfee orgamzations which were initiated in 1957 to discuss that Lynchburg, Va. Trust American of In Municipal Law Section of the Ctt-' tificate ;V .. Liaison Committee of and underwriter) Co., Alan K. Browne American the IBA there may be consolidated all ac¬ tions or proceedings contesting for; many years cooperated in efforts to;adopt sound practices particular bond, the market for such bonds at the time and the current money rate, all of which affect the bid of the Craigie, Chairman F. W. Craigie & The bond Attorney .and, (b) livery of a No-Litigation • have the nature of the SUBCOMMITTEE LIAISON nicipal Bonds j - < 4 "v Validation;; procedure factors in the credit of the issuer, financing. Respectfully submitted, Walter Bankers d the ■■ Investment Association1 of America a n Legislation : Providing Final Judicial Determi¬ Ddiw., w« Appiwfili: a speeifM . com¬ mittees, as well as the general membership, of the M.F.O.A., the Municipal Law Section of the as (1) legislation be the states to provide writer that ap¬ and IBA . judicial determination of the validity of municipal bonds and (2) the contract of sale be¬ now the of Appendix II of Appendix A and as Appendix III. In conclusion, this Subcommit¬ tee expresses its sincere apprecia¬ tion for the friendly and close cooperation it has received throughout the year from mem¬ final a fact Committee copies of the two model forms of bill as changed are attached as they will be obligated delivery of only market¬ adopted in of been have changes recom¬ proved by the Municipal Securi¬ ties bonds: bid The that take for (a) the model providing for a final changes in form of bill Section of the American Bar As-? sociation Legal Opinion by nation of the Validity of Mu- * '■ ) the of to Take Delivery of the! . they will be obligated to take de¬ livery of only marketable bonds; a the 7 j is Subject to: (a) & an Unqu alified t for Contra#!;*!''" • the in ! the Underwriter • two methods to pro¬ bidders assurances that (1) Adopt ■: Sale Between are to ><-. r, (2) Provide of the bonds if there is ! COMPANY, 123 South Broad St., N EW r~-r:"' YO R K • PITTSBU RGH INCORPORATED Phila. 9 • PEnnypacker 5-7330 ALLENTOWN ' * LANCASTER .'-'.A; 54 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2670) 64 Continued from page 53 including bonds, in the a-mo-litigation " certificate; in , , —- which Court in the county . such Issuer may .. Thursday, December 18, 1958 . vSECTION 3. The judge of the Court wherein the peti¬ „ be lo¬ November,' 1956, the Munici¬ cated or have its principal place Committee of the pf business, against the State ..of Investment bankers and the taxpayers, prop¬ Association; recommended that the obligation erty owners and citizens of such of " the ; issuer to debver to pur¬ Issuer, including nonresidents chasers a no-litigation certificate owning property or subject to tax¬ be established by a provision in ation tnerein, and all other per¬ tion is filed, ing , the others in pal bond attorney (b) and a the of in the case public sale can be achieved a (1) including a provi¬ to that effect in the notice of by either sion sale with provision that the terms' of the notice of sale shall be part including (2) contract or the of a provision on the bid form! Appendix 3 contains : suggested appropriate provisions for inclu? such sion in the notice of sale and the bid form to establish such a con¬ the. tractual agreement. In case of private sale the contract of pur¬ chase may cover these conditions. a To avoid the raising of any imag¬ inary "ghosts," to the effect that inclusion in the notice of sale of a requirement for delivery of a nolitigation certificate would pro¬ voke the filing of "nuisance suits," it might be pointed out that in "The Daily Bond Buyer" of May 13, 1958 (selected simply because it included an article regarding this forum no-litigation certif¬ on than 12 of the no¬ specifically provided that a no-litigation certificate would be provided to the pur¬ chaser of the bonds. Appendix 4 contains excerpts from those no? icates) more tices of sale ticcs of with sale furnishing tificates. respect to no-litigation of the If issuer the cer? for some prefers not to include such provision in the notice of sale, reason a the contractual desired ment ing achieved be can appropriate an arrange¬ by includ¬ provision in procedures are the bid form. • These suggested already common importance certificate been of to practice and the the no-litigation bidders recognized. entitled bulletin the "Maiv keting requirement lor the unqualified approving legal opinion and the no-litigation certificate In no- on JitigucKm certificate. Contractual agreement has * long " / > Municipal Bonds" pub¬ by the Municipal Finance Officers Association in 1946, the section on "Advertising and the Prospectus" includes in the list of elusion the in following: "20. A ; statement - of sale July, in or '• - - interested sons the issuance in or the of the "Securities Municipal the 1957, bid the •- are affected Securities. and . and make shall, upon the fil- ; presentation ; Thereof, issue ah order in gen¬ eral terms in the form of directed ~ against/ the. notice ] a State of / and against "all property taxpayers, citizens: and owners, by li¬ /having right, title to be Issued by erty or claiming or interest in any , any prop¬ funds to be affected by the issuance of the Securities or «£? or of the State agencies, author¬ ities, commissions or departments, fected in any way. thereby," /re? quiring,- in may be filed in the general terms and Court of the county in without naming /them, all such4 to practices and definitions stated which the proceeds of such Se¬ persons and the State of therein, including a recommenda¬ 1^/ tion that the bond attorney at the curities are to be expended or in through its _i_—attorney <or Court of the county attorneys of the circuit (or time of delivery " of the bonds the dis7; should obtain from the issuer and iq wnieii the seat of State govern¬ ttrict) wherein the Jssuer has 4t$ make available to the purchaser ment is situated, and such petition principal place oL business, £0 a no-litigation certificate/. : shall be brought against the State appear at a time and place within Law Section of the American Bar any Association adopted a resolution urging bond attorneys to conform the : , that In for in? advertisement notice form.' lished information recommended Securities there is such petition _________ litigation, pending or threat¬ ened, which concerns the validity of these bonds,, the corporate boundaries or taxing powers of the - and the taxpayers,/ The advantages of the suggested of issuer, or the Tight of the present owners and citizens procedure can best be focused in property officials to hold their respective including nonresidents realistic perspective by a few thereof, offices." -..••• ; < owning .property or subject to tax¬ simple facts. In 1957 sales 'Of In 1950 the Municipal Securities ation therein, and any other per¬ municipal bonds in over -6,864 Committee of the Investment sons affected by or interested in issues aggregated over $6,824^000,7 Bankers Association recom¬ the issuance of the Securities. 000. In the first four months of mended that municipal bond at¬ SECTION 2; The petition for 1958 sales of municipal bonds in torneys and municipal finance of¬ validation shall briefly set out, by over 2,291 issues aggregated over ficers include in notices of sale $2,960,000,000. In this great vol¬ proper allegations, references or language providing that the se¬ ume of municipal financing there exhibits, the petitioner's authority curities are offered for sale sub¬ were issuing the Securities, the only a few situations in for ject to the unqualified approving which a controversy arose as to holding of an election and the re¬ legal opinion of a specified at¬ whether the underwriter was dblU sults thereof where an election torney (ttfe cost of which will be gated to take delivery of bonds is" required, the ordinance, reso¬ paid by the issuer, or by the suc¬ when the bond attorney was pre¬ lution or other act or proceeding cessful bidder if that be the in¬ pared to deliver an unqualified authorizing the issuance of such tended requirement) and that the Securities and the adoption there¬ successful bidder will be fur¬ legal opinion although there was of, all other essential proceedings nished with said opinion and the pending litigation. had-or taken and/or proposed to In view or Che foregoing facts usual closing proofs, which will be taken in connection therewith, include a no-litigation certificate. and statistics, it is sound business the amount of the Securities tq. be In May, 1956, the Board ' of for issuers to obtain the advantage issued, the rate of interest' or Governors of the Municipal of better bids in thousands of is¬ maximum rate of interest they are Forum of New York adopted a sues by protecting dealers against lo bear, .and, in case of a district resolution recommending that, in a potential liability of being re¬ established for the purpose of con¬ order to establish the right of a quired to take delivery of unmar¬ structing or acquiring a public purchaser to receipt of a no-liti? ketable bonds in one or two issues improvement for which the Se¬ gation certificate, each notice of where there is litigation but the curities are to be issued, the sale or purchase contract with the attorney proposes to deliver an authority for the creation of such issuer include a provision that unqualified opinion. district, the ' consideration to be there will be furnished without Consequently, we hope that the received by the Issuer for the Se¬ cost to the purchaser the approv¬ Municipal Finance Officers Asso¬ ciation will give positive support curities, the county or counties in ing opinion of a specified bond Which the proceeds of the Securi¬ ho . The _ mated -• the to attorney and the certificates, dated as usual closing Municipal Forum of New ties, York, the Municipal Law Section of the date of the of and delivery <of and payment for the American Bar the Committee Bankers Association Municipal thereof, are to be in their (or/district) order,/and show why the prayers of the t per tition the wherein filed, to be desigr such should be not granted and proceedings and the-Securities validated and confirmed as there? A copy of the above? in prayed. mentioned petition and order shall be served upon the attorney of the circuit (or district) in which such proceedings are pending, and in cases where the lies Issuer than functions or in more circuit (or district), upon one each _—attorney of each of such circuits (or districts) .at least twenty (20) days before thq time fixed in said order for hear-' ing as aforesaid. Said attorney attorneys shall carefully ex? amine the petition and if it ap¬ or there is pears, or that to believe, reason the petition is defective, in¬ sufficient or untrue, or if in'.the opinion of said attorney or at¬ torneys, the issuance of the Se¬ curities has not been duly author-? ized, defense shall be made there¬ to as ney or for seem may attorney the or attorneys shall have access, purposes aforesaid, to all records Issuer by said Said attor¬ proper attorneys. and and proceedings officer, any employee matters. sion, custody Investment Association cause in expended, and all other pertinent Securities the of or any part circuit The petition is having charge, or posses¬ control of or the of agent of any ef¬ forts II a mb o, Close to facilitate municipal fi¬ nancing by supporting (1) the adoption of legislation providing for a final judicial determination of the validity of municipal bond? and (2) the practice of providing Kern er Incorporated : -» ' in.the '1 • contract the. "issuer Corporate Bonds and Stocks Authority Bonds St., Philadelphia 2, Pa. underwrite^ • f Determina- DEALER SANDUNDERWI or 1. .Any county, may bonds, hereafter notes or of indebtedness authorized be other ' "* ' ...rlril.l.liTtSl' 'Pf', J' '£■ J may file a petition for validation for the purpose of ob¬ taining an adjudication as to its authority to issue the Securities and the legality of all proceedings taken^and/or proposed to be taken in connection therewith; iiafcluding, in proper cases,_ any as¬ ''4&. Packard Bidg.r Ph,<arieiphiu 2 LOcust 7-$646 trom NEW sessments * TrteWpr PH 864 YORK—phone Enterprise d289 PTTSBUR^H—phone Zemtr South Broad Street, , 02?' of taxes levied or to levied, and the lien of subh taxes, the levy of rates, charges, or tolls, and of proceedings/or other . . l • J « t » l I PARKE I i Stock Exchange *Philadeiphia I i (9), Pa. i s N. Y. Phones REctor •HAnover Phila. Phone Teletype 2-1695 PH 538 KIngsley 5-0650 2-4586 .? ^ V.5 SUPLEE, YEATMAN, MOSLEY INCORPORATED / Underwriters ; . and /Distributors of ■i Investment Securities " Complete Trading Department , Bank Stocks and Delaware . • ■ .';' Securities c} i'71 Specializing in " v , galley w? 5 '• !' I Dealers and Underwriters Municipal — • Public Revenue Bonds be -■ trorr Members "Philadelphia-Baltimore - S3. £ S CflftNDT, HUB EATS 8 indebtedness which it proposes to issue (hereinafter called "the Se-. curities"), SCHAFFER, NICKER High Grade Corporate Bonds and Stocks (hereinafter called ance '■'< I I > « ' evidences the "Issuer"), prior to the issu¬ of any.' particular issue of bonds, note^ or other evidences !of . * mu¬ by law to borrow money and issue m I Municipal Bonds, pal Bonds and Related Matters nicipality, taxing district or other political district -or - subdivision commission,-authorjty, department or. other public agepcy of this ! State, or of "this State and one br more other States, which is now . I * » . tioH-of theValidity of Munici- .SECTION ssisififiiiir apd'General^ « ; 123 OF BILL Provide for Final • VV - APPENDIX I MODEL FORM To Pennsylvania betweeij; Markets the .. 1518 Locust the and Underwriters T r ad ing obligation ot the under-'/ writer -to 'take -delivery ef -bonds is subject to delivery at the tilde of closing of an unqualified legal opinion by; a specified bond at¬ torney and delivery of a mo-liti¬ gation certificate. that Municipal Bonds sale, of Retail Distributors remedies for of taxes, rates,; charges, or Such petition may be filed such tolls. the .1500TVALN.UT STREET, PHILADELPHIA 2, FA. TELEPHONE: KINGSLEY 5-1343 collection "New York - /TELETYPE: PH-242 Telephone: CAnal ©-73S07 Volume 188 Number 5804 , . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . the books, papers or records of the Issuer shall, on demand of said : copy of said order to be hear and determine all questions published in the county:-wherein of law and fact in said proceedattorney or attorneys, exhibit for; the petition is filed, or, if the pe- ings and may make such orders examination -such, books, titioner lies or functions in more as do the papers proceedings and: such or records and shall, without cost, •than one county, then in each of adjournments as will enable him furnish duly authenticated copies, such counties in each of any three properly to dry and determine the thereof, which pertain, to the pro¬ consecutive calendar-weeks, in *a same and do render a final decree ceedings Tor -the issuance of 4the newspaper of general circulation, therein .with the least possible de- Securities or which may affect the legality cof the same demanded of him. , cause as ; - each instance upon assessments, tolls, rates or other levies authorized to be made for the payment thereof or the interest thereon cypTTnivr , q rf^° ing any right, title or qays after the .entry of such deagainst the petition-;cree. Such appeal may be effected property subject to taxation by the filing and recording,' in ? ln as\other decrees or judgments in^ eacn county in which notice of the Securities, er are thereby .or any portion thereof, to be expended in any county other than the county in which or interested or the proceedings are pending, upon the attorney of each otherwise affected by the book wherein or in Securities tne the issuance described of in recorded, said notice a . the date for set hearing as pro¬ vided in-Section 3, the judge may enjoin the commencement by any person of any other action or. pro¬ tition the , as or In the of case validate the proceedings Securities of to a any taken therein de- Upon application ceeding contesting the validity of State the before partment, the order shall be pub- Securities petitiqn, described in the lished in the the validity of the assessment, tolls, rates or taxes, or other levies authorized to be im¬ vided in said circulation in each of the counties cree thereon, pledge of to-be validity of property to revenues, or payment, and may order a joint proceeding in any cptftt in the State, and may order such actions consolidated or with validation petition pending before him, and may make such orders as may be necessary or proper to effect such consolidation and as may tend do avoid lays costs unnecessary de¬ or multiplicity of suits. Such or orders shall not be' appealable. SECTION 5. Prior to thereof part and of seat or in a are news- State government is . SECTION 6. ; Any property taxpayer, citizen .or person affected by or interested in the wherein said petition is filed, shall agai under net this therein; the court or'any part h /^ t leave of At the time tion 3, the judge shall proceed to ' be .con¬ brought within twenty-one days next after the final passage of the resolution or publication of governing bond the ordinance body issue and of authorizing fixing the motion such tax cost „ The J b the validity be for such of bonds brought by filing a judgment ; describing and the proceedings valid and legal obligations of are the issuing political subdivision. for judgment the property owners and citizens of the issuing political subdivision, including non-resi¬ In such motion taxpayers, dents owning property or subject to taxation therein, and any other persons affected by in - * governing had relative to the issuance there¬ of and alleging that such rbonds th| h 4. issuance the or of interested such bonds, shall be made parties defendant. , Article 11, Title 15, Code of . - , "y°|.b?1?(i 1SSU£S of . SECTION 5. All such v parties shall be served by publishing such motion for judgment once a week for two some consecutive • weeks In published in or having general circulation in such newspaper . may city county, or town. Upon tbe v record and briefs; provided, how¬ that if either party shall file! request in writing for oral argu¬ ment by the return day of sucli appeal,' the- court'may enter air order setting down said cause for - . same any political filing of any such motion for sub-division, whether the bonds judgment the court shall enter an ^fter tim f0r filing'briefs as are be issued following an elec- order requiring the publication aforesaid, has Spited, the Su-! *ion 011 th^ question of their thereof and at the same time shall preme Court shall proceed to con- issuance or without necessity Of Continued on page 56 sideratioh of said cause upon the such election. They shall super- and provided for in Sec- as proceeding be brought to division is located. Such proceed¬ may of APPENDIX II ... bv intervention upon oy intervention upon court. , test the validity of any such bonds unless the ing shall shall equitable and iust "; his attorney of record, who j > ' county city having general jurisdiction and in which such political sub¬ A th petitioner Cxceot /AZ °LreXnZ S £ X^na mafannea and contest ^ pr0ceedfng or inter. the whoie nor establish id vene - or nll . . , or inereaner thereafter court Th_ Virginia, Determining Valid¬ and shall deliver a copy ity of Bonds (adopted 1954). thereof to the appellee or his SECTION 1. The provisions of attorney of record, who shall ceedings bv pleading to the peti- within ten (10) days thereafter ^ act s^all apply to all suits, tion on or before the time set for file his brief, and shall deliver a actl0ns and proceedings of whathearing as provided in Section 3, copy thereof to the appellant or ®ver nature involving the valid- tbje date the -,, Court place designated in the order for of • issuance of the Securities may become a named party to said pro- hearing, clerk Dr0Ceedin« £ de-: from. SFrTInN day of such appeal the appellant shall file his brief in the Supreme owner, tion the heard the * Within ten days after the return - set for hearing as provided in Sec¬ 3, appealed who rendered lo-~ Supreme Court. cated. proceedings the any expended and court, A .certified copy of all of said proceedings as aforesaid duly filed in the Supreme Court, shall constitute he record upon which said appeal shall be heard m the of general circulation published in the country in which the such secure all curities, any proceeds of the Se- cause the - bonds in any court of the shall be original evidence of such decree in any court of the State any party/ be duly cer- • SECTION 3. No action shall lie body of any political subdivision proposing to issue bonds may bring at any time a proceeding to of such decree, certified the Clerk of the Court in which the decree was rendered of such evidence shall herein pro- .tilled/ by the judge manner newspaper wherein the the or of general a posed or made for the payment of such Securities or the interest or commission agency, issued SECTION A copy transcription of air the evidence bonds, interim certifi¬ obligations issued by any political other or to' be subdivision. was by . other law any form and details thereof. such payment of the principal and inthe* terest thereof." and process "when of such before the defendants . date mean cates the a Court the cases, rendered, and the court was in which it appeal, in said pe- appellant shall file in the S.upersonally served with' preme Court a certified copy of in the cause. all the said proceedings, including named after- 4 ; the rendered) which turnable in perpetually'enjoins the institution not less than, fifteen (15), nor of any suit, action or proceeding more than twenty (20) days after involving the validity of this bond the filing and recording of such or the provision made for the . or of (specifying is* decree appeal rethe .Supreme Court • petitioner, whether before decree of shall be .considered..ascounty in which it,is proposed to md are made parties defendant to expend such proceeds or any part said proceedings, and the court thereof. shall have jurisdiction of them to notice of appeal. On SECTION 4. Upon motion of the the same extent as if individually return- day. of -said petition, _— decree - "Validated and confirmed bv or on SECTION 2. The term "bonds" (20)1 the following statement: twenty claiming or \ . charter to the contrary. shall shall same manner ree ! interest iiv provisions of or a A • ® such the property to such payment, secure any or 1' controlling in notwithstanding all the validity of any or pledge of revenue ■ sede all other acts and statutes the subject and be In gase the Securities are to be Hon in the first calendar week 4n of law therein. •. V , hearing is required to be pubissued by any State agency, au¬ each county do he not less than;: f ACTION 7. Any party to the ' y • ctlon <R.v thority,-commission or department, twenty (20) nor more; than thirty, cause, whether petitioner, defend- /; f SECTION 10. Bonds, notes or a copy of the above-mentioned (30) days prior to the date set for ant or intervenor or otherwise, certificates of indebtedness vali-I petition and order shall be served hearing. By the publication of dissatisfied with the final decree dated as herein provided shall upon the attorney of said order; all property owners, may appeal therefrom to the Su-* have stamped or written thereon the rcircuit (or district) in which taxpayers,; citizens or -others hav- preme 'Court, within such proceedings are pending and, if the proceeds of the sale of the -f$ ; a busi- lay. Such final decree shall find ness day of the week and in any the facts specially and shall state^such newspaper, but the publica- separately the judge's conclusions be may " in 4 ever, a Established 1896 (I'MI WOX. COLKGT & CO. • oral Members New York Stock Exchange American Stock %Exchange Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange "•* Midwest Stock Exchange ' MUNICIPAL 123 AND mediate ; Philadelphia £, Pa. . • New York Manhasset Altoona consideration to said been filed. Reading Williamsport - ' "Pikesville .MEMBERS V STOCK STOCK ': EXCHANGE . (ASSOC.) ', . LOCUST AT • EXCHANGE EXCHANGE 16th STREET PHILADELPHIA 2 vs . •'. Telephones: * Philadelphia therein pending, cases YORK NEW AMERICAN Such appeal shall take priority; in the Supreme Court over all the J other civil DIRECT TELEPHONE CONNECTION TO .. 1837 PHILADELPHIA-BALTIMORE STOC.K ap-| ^ion-shall be final aftei; ten days'; and mandate shall issue forthwith, if: no petition: for rehearing has; Teletype" PH 180 ?'• ♦ ESTABLISHED peal and render its d e c i s i o ni thereon in due-course. Such deei-i OF CORPORATE BONDS South Broad Street, 'PEnnypacker 5-7700 E. W. CLARK & CO. earliest practicable date. Thereafter the •Supreme Court shall give im-4 ' - UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS the at argument New York • KIngsley 5-4000 WHitehall 3-4000 except habeas corpus. BAUMGARTNER, DOWNING & jCO., BALTIMORE, MD. . : SECTION 8. of the In rthe event that, the determines authority for the Lancaster York Court decree * the; Germantown IssuerVhas EST. 1916 to issue the Securities consideration and upon the terms set forth in the petition for f 4 b,,-- -A--*'*-"<■ validation is* ' m: W. SPARKS 8c CO. , ; , h/. ^ •;? NEW. YORK STOCK MEMBERS V *- . \'i ^ A • EXCHANGE' ' PHlLA.-BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGE ' AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE the adjudicates and/or- proposed to be taken in MARKETS , taken is within the .time Dealers in over-the-counter securities above prescribed, or if taken and the decree of the Court is affirmed, such decree shall be We • are forever binding and conclusive, as ■to all matters '' ' " adjudicated, against the petitioner and .all other parties to the cause, whether mentioned Brokers in LISTED and UNUSTED SECURITIES in and served with the Dealers in proceedings, •ers, STATE, MUNICIPAL and REVENUE BONDS TO NEW taxpayers, citizens and others YORK ance A. 120 broadway New York worth 5, n. T. & T. TELETYPE—PH * y. 4-0220 2 to Western Broad & KIngsley 622 7, 6-4O40 Fund Sts. Pa. for retail. . 11ECKER & CO. Bldg. to be affected by the of the Securities or issu¬ affected Members ■ - Neto York Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Associate) shall r • constitute a permanent injunction Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange against the institution by any per¬ son of any action or proceeding Liberty Trust Bldg., Broad and Arch Sts., Philadelphia I^Ra contesting the validity of tlie* Phila. 'Plume LOcust4-3500 Teletype PH 767 N.Y.TtioneDigby 4-6792 bonds, notes or certificates'of in¬ debtedness described in the peti-^hmjtm ,thewaHdrty of the taxes, in Savings Chestnut Philadelphia ' included "in or claiming any vtight, title interest in any properties or funds WIRE situations having or DIRECT special especially interested in said notice of or the description "all property Own, MAINTAINED connection therewith, and no ap¬ peal ESTABLISHED 1900 ■ ' and legality of all proceedings taken any .way thereby," and 56 The-C&tnmercial and, Financial Chronicle (2572) Continued jrorn page allowed be unless the petition thirty days next after the date on which the judgment of the court is en¬ tered and only then if the party taking the appeal has the record certified to the Supreme Court of 55 therefor Report of IBA Municipal Securities Committee time a jurisdiction as provided in Section 4. Upon <the filing of any such motion for judgment the court shall fix a time and place for hearing the proceeding and shall forthwith enter an order requir¬ ing the publication of the motion for judgment, together with- the time and placer of such hearing, once a week for two consecutive and to render same a final decree least the with therein is of the court. decree SECTION 8. Upon motion of the sive in some be shall forever constitute sons vested be officer the or sustain bonds the instituted was officers, or the department, board, body, council, commission, au¬ thority or other agency of a unit which is authorized by law to the proceedings which are quired to authorize take More than 520 tions of unit a for the - valorem, other SECTION 11. No court in which taxes, or of Astoria were in the on 10, Dec. on 1958. attendance, increase of 25% over last year. was payment revenues Association The guest of honor and speaker Admiral Charles R. Brown, USN Commander in Chief Allied Forces Southern Europe. Admiral "Cat" Brown graduated from the Naval Academy in 1921 and has since served a distinguished Naval career afloat and ashore. During World War II he commanded the mean public securities of all kinds and shall include bonds, notes, certificates and other similar obliga- per¬ Waldorf Starlight Roof an (c) the word "bonds" shall the at re- to provide or Investment The New York held its annual dinner lor the issuance of bonds. the validity of the bonds., newspaper such been of the or have not may may NY Investment Assn. shall conclu¬ a or issuing political manent injunction against the in¬ of money at a future date, subdivision the court in which the stitution by any person of any whether payable in whole or in first proceeding to invalidate or action or proceeding contesting part from the proceeds of ad plaintiff pub¬ may enjoin the commencement by lished in or having general cir¬ any person, corporation or asso¬ or culation in such county,, city or ciation of any other action weeks shall and other hereafter be au- officers, law to issue bonds. • Section 3. When Act Effective— (b) The term "governing body" shall mean the board or body in which the general legislative oradministrative powers of* a unit appeal no officers to sign such bond although of this state and states, which or more now within the time above delay. The proceedings shall take precedence over all other busi¬ ness and state, or actual time of the execution of such bond shall be the proper thorized by is taken prescribed, or if appeal is taken and the de¬ cree of the court is affirmed, such bonds possible at the date of such bond such per- one the time and place and the of this Appeals and his brief filed there¬ in within sixty days next after designated in the date on which the judgment place for hearing the proceeding, which time and the order for hearing as provided of the court is entered. If the ap¬ place shall toe published with the for in Section 5, the judge shall peal be timely and otherwise in motion for jfUdgmerit. proceed to hear and determine all conformity herewith and if the SECTION -6. Any person, cor¬ questions of law and fact in said Supreme Court of Appeals allows the cause and may make such orders appeal the same shall be poration, or association desiring as to the proceedings and such placed on the privileged docket to contest any such 'bond issue SECTION 10. In the event the shall proceed by >motion for judg¬ adjournments as will enable him ment brought in the court having properly to try and determine the decree of the court validates the fix Thursday, December 18,1958 ated or established, or any board, commission, authority or other public agency or instrumentality within filed be ... any carrier source. Hornet. Admiral Brown "facsimile" shall has been in command of America's mean the reproduction, either in support forces in the town. In addition to such publica¬ proceeding involving the validity validate the bonds unless it finds the same or a different size, by ko.^'el Middle East area since tion, the plaintiff must secure of the bonds, and may order a substantial defects, material er¬ engraving, imprinting, stamping 1956. His ?aYy responsibilities personal service on at least one joint hearing before it of all such rors and omissions in the inci¬ or otherwise of the signature of Jave included the direction of our member of the governing body of issues then pending in any fac¬ dents of such bond issue. Matters an officer of any unit or govern-- forces from the time of the lin¬ tions or proceedings in any court the issuing-political subdivision. of form shall be disregarded. ing body or of the seal of any certainties of 'the -Suez situation in the State, and may order all SECTION 7. Any party defend¬ SECTION 12. Whenever bonds unit or governing body or any to the recent U. S. operations in such actions or proceedings con¬ ant may reply to such motion for offiror ihor^nf Lebanon. Fleet Admiral Halsey solidated with the validation pro¬ issued or to be issued by any judgment within ten days after ilo -also attended the dinner with political subdivision have been the second publication thereof as ceeding pending before it, and Anv i D fi J Rear Admiral John J. Bergen and may make such orders as may be finally validated by decree'of a required-by Section 5 but not court of competent jurisdiction, or authorized to be thereafter. "Any property owner, necessary or proper to effect con¬ where no proceeding to contest solidation and as may tend to taxpayer, citizen or other person the validity of such bonds has proceeding to invalidate or sus¬ tain bonds is brought shall in¬ a (d) the word , i £ X in interest to said to the become may party a avoid unnecessary cost or delays. Such orders shall not be proceedings by pleading able. motion on by Section 5; before or time set for hearing the ; provided as thereafter by in¬ or tervention upon leave of court. At v tV SECTION 9. From shall of lie the to Appeals. an appeal Supreme thereto may, if validity of the taxes, assessments, final the judgment of the court lim¬ ited by law, no action shall there¬ after be brought to contest the • . general,*'special Por YocaTlaw any been brought within the time appeal¬ issuidby the tolls, rates Court ized No such appeal shall the by nance other levies author¬ resolution or ordi¬ or be or such bonds tails however, to be executed with used for the or each such — EIGHTY-ONE YEARS OF LEADERSHIP — 1958 < one property to or secure ■/; ... v - Provision to be Inserted in Notice Corporate and Municipal 'These securities American will also be furnished to the suc¬ certificate." Provision to ;V..; be the of sealing such body or of or unit C seal ^regoiyT,1 ff, f R* its upon ture or facsimile a shall R or coupons £ Bid v. such r - m facsimile "This shall Lewis, t . ^yar^ Sachs & Co.; William F. Shelley, VaiTcej Sanders &^ompal%r " jSfa^ ^Ye^l^Jphnson & Woop, Chairman of. the Board of GoV- such New York the of Stock g0Frank A' WiUard> Rey" signa- on J. New York Group oL the Investment Bankers Association, whose of appear -^£hoivi ? Pilfr?P , ^ Pressprich & -Co., Chairman enters bonds in . such of w Hawes, Blyth de p Corporation, Robert Ss^rr£? -°V officer bear a any physically signature Form. Teletype PG 397 $ £ ' Struthers & Co., Geo: corpo- or In case any officer whose .: Inserted S at~ bonds bidder the usual closing dated as of the date of delivery of and payment for the bonds, including a no-litigation Telephone ATlantic 1>0358 . anyy ''.1^.V.-' Equitable cease...ta~~S— Form • lnv. i i :: BALTIMORE, Md. - Equitable ll 11 , Investment.: Co. -has been formed shall nevertheless 1ftnn TCrvrth rhnriPc proposal is conditioned be valid and sufficient for upon the (issuer) furnishing to the undersigned, upon the deliv¬ business. are Charles ;H. ery of the bonds, a certificate cer¬ and any bond tifying that there is no litigation the facsimile signature of, or may urer» and CT Murphy, Vicepending or, to the knowledge of be signed by, such persons as at President and Secretary. the signers thereof, threatened affecting directly dFJhairectly the, validity of the bonds -or, the levyf and collection of taxes to pay the interest and principal thereof or; Underwriters; Brokers and Distributors in any manner- questioning the. •; proceedings and authority for the Jamison Bid*. City, New York Telephone Dipby 9-3650 such papers PITTSBURGH 19, PA. V for with the official seal governing cessful Exchange ■ UNION TRUST BUILDING New York offered for requirement). There Stock 'Pittsburgh Stock Exchange 14-Wall -Street are by officer of such unit but proving legal opinion of (name of thereof, such bonds may facsimile of such seal if so auapproving attorney), the cost of thorized by the governing body which will be paid by (the issuer, of such unit, and it shall not be or the successful bidder if that be necessary in .such, case to impress the intended Members: 1 bonds rate sale subject to the unqualified ap¬ & •New York Stock Exchange provide of Sale. Securities signed manually which may be issued at any one time. In case any such law shall APPENDIX III in .* it shall not be necessary that the same officer sign all the bonds revenue such payment. Underwriters, Distributors, Dealers ■ least of 1877 be Jerrold yecchl> Smith, Barney & C bond shall J* • provided, coupons; that payment of such bonds or the in¬ terest thereon or of any pledge ? Lic^Cated^T S^ «Tvfet1' S rvi 9* fa Juq 9 qYa tIwvHttVihm-t rL S clfl Rnlw ? Cr. the - facsimile signature of any officer authorized to sign or to execute issue and fixes the form and de¬ same ? ^ authorized by' governing body of such bear which authorizes such bond of so ^ ^Bergma^ RJ. Press Greensburf, Pa. Telephone 3311 or 3312 Offllrs SSinCnffl^e„ntilU^h d?1 lfvery? ma^bear Direct Private Wire to New York and Greensburf Offices . . 1 . and T^eas" 1 UNDERWRITERS DISTRIBUTORS ■ - DEALERS issuance of said bonds , r Cirporate and Municipal Securities provisions made Bank Stocks Pennsylvania - Ohio - , West Virginia ? or ' of any their : or payment or the corporate' existence, boundaries or taxing powers of the (issuer) or the title of the present officers or any of them to their respective offices." - ./ \ ■* *; ;• & v..- MODEL FORM OF BILL Company New American Stock Stock Exchange Execution of Public Securities. Exchange Section Pittsburgh Stock Exchange (Associate) in Wheeling Stock Exchange Private Wire to the following words following WILLIAM M. McKELVY (a) The word "unit" shall meanthe state, or any department,, board, commission or other' agency of the state, or any county, city, town, village, district or any other political subdivision of the state heretofore or hereafter cre- WILSON A. SCOTT FRANK H. HUNTER G. PEARSON DAVID W. HUNTER RHODES, JR. REGINALD R. CHURCH GELSTON B. MORRIS, JR. WILLIAM S. McKELVY NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AMERICAN Clark, Dodge & Co., New York City Wheeling, W. Va.; Butler, Pa.; Johnstown, Pa. this Act, meanings: , Branches: 1. Definitions—As used and term shall have the FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING, PITTSBURGH 22, PA. Telephone COurt 1-7300 Teletypes PG 560 (Corporate); PG 570 (Municipal) • & . MEMBERS _ York . Authorizing the Use of Facsimiles of Signatures and Seals in the Established 1891 v Corporate and Municipal Securities APPENDIX B A. E. Masten of authorized for, STOCK E. PAUL TUNNELL PITTSBURGH • EXCHANGE UNION TRUST BUILDING • (LIMITED) STOCK EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) PITTSBURGH 19, PA. r Telephone—GRant 1-8700 Bell Teletype PG 587 Pershing & Co. ff ire System Volume 188 Number 5804 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . Continued,- from page 26 i > - " selective : than "the !■ invest- - companies.; I"Y , . trusteed L m Pfl Sept, 30, Vr \ New York State banks V- represented i 00% of the marekt value oi their total common stock *.. • . more .ment ;. v.>,' 57 V; v•.... holdings wpuld iv--* „ ,v -• .. - Even though the variable ■■ s nuity to extent some may chases of cbrbibon ^nd stocks for corporate an- grow pension iy uuic umi mc-muiuw saved will be invested in equities uurer msiiiuaons TOTaieaj&z.i Whilfe? some chases by institutions of lion. alternative these dii- Since 1957. the rate of pur- particularly forms; of Saving; have relatively pension! f u n d s and investment low proportions in stocks (except companies, has been stepped up ;This luniformity of policy and-foir mutual fUnds V Therefore, for ' sharply, ft seems Reasonable ^ -holdings.* t : 11 ; i , today; amount to .there is the comforting assurance, • total, m the; event that a selection (preference :among institutional in- this reason alone, the tendenee ^assume that purchases by;* these In recent years, the importance proves unfortunate, that all the yestors. is, of course,; to be ex- will be for institutional fundsj as five classes of institutions maV jk*2 mTIAr Tlifill^l JITV WffVfe nnninrl Af Avilw '4rJi *>1^ * , about one-third of the , ' S -2'*-: . , v» '«m!U' J* ***>.'£ A3 \ "j "1U : rv "''Of *«^3 "0" "ftO* annually.. -: : ; reported in the statement ^ vestment • v companies, - Insurance . of these institutions share similar able annuities may exert a domi- of th^Prud^nt^^n^urarii^^om^ .Jersey. ^pany issues) of $11.5 .billion. a* v-i - - Thus,- 7 . two-thirds lPttralir •V. • a T- r~ vvavvu % . gv/ycwicau tu. cutci (jWv Furthermore, since the ; variable annuity business. It Is investment of these funds in equi- bur assumption, for the purposes —will be administered almost these' ? institutions counted -for, over "kt*^ ^.this're^thhtr'ttie It-f/* tv^rtti-HAiV^rv ''-i.fi A AiJ-_ V,..r - J ■. ■ desire on 1-^' ■ • *• *-fr m ... V '1. * •' .*'■ existing issuesrin secondary ,: rkets. te , For that reason, these figdo suggest that there . 'Acting for pension fund* endowshowed that ; total .ments, investment: trusts and coramounted to $188 Iporate trustees, the managements milHcm iri the period and that this of these tostitutions have in their consider^le difficUlty someday It portfolios. migltyU ures purchases 1? ^r ability- to provide-adequate sum was ahnost, wholly ^invested Control aboutFone-third of,', total funds formany tof^; these new fin aVrelativeiy.small number of outstanding common stock shares . . equity issues in wtaoh institutions V'K:. , iSrSu«®%m^ 'ThlfVa wfthm^v ^fUa,mon^h« rnnnrmimrli .without any direct effect upon the ;STd3B» of the* of suitable stocks. an ,ad<ntWnal dWt natural !,ISSU? 'Xe . listed or investment-type ovef- ithat afo -listed.. Tt is patent that '" oveR- that are -listeri„ It is,oatant.. that |n -interest.the-eounter issues; Not more than the effective control of the major A listed or• investment-tvDe . have no current $12 million, represented, segment of American business has 'caoital. and 90% of this passed into fiduciary hands.v or ^ .?"^tlces °f Fmancial Inslitut,#ns -new ' ■ ;. ..r tho o...f - funds have essentiallv the of foe same .'v.. sar?. the general DroWems same ' When we consider that the greater-part of equity and by institutions is limited to A list obiectives of seqerat jne same.QDjecpves.„ A by far buying less the comparative statis- will illustrafo the imtmet of than 100 New- York we are at stocks listed On Stock1 Exchange, - loss to estimate.what a :-V.. > the purchasing pttwer of the vanmay be the eventufal" etfect of an subscription rights. - ' Importance of Institutions in the able annuity reserves when superContinued on page 58 j The published portfolios oTinT.: Future ihnpob^d, td- a large extent, upon r, .nurtured in the tradition of ttus^" ;vestment> companies /reveal. the *- The future gives, every appear- ,9^from institutional, n Remarks of Carrol III. Shanks, Presi¬ teeship. First and foremost, they same story. Except for specialized ance of being more of the same, sources. dent, Prudential Insurance Company, beare concerned with the preserva1funds which, in keeping with their As-changes occur in the structure A report recently received indifore' Business Affairs Committee.'New stated objectives do buy modest offour; economy, along the same that during 1957 net pur- jSHZ .to their charge. Higher rates of amounts of secondary or unproved 4>aths as in recent derades, there 1 * -■* 1 v < income return, both present:; and issues, the more than $13 billion is every likelihood -that the role potential, and increase of market of assets held by the industry is of and the reliance.on institutions value are, of course, the motiva*- almost DIRECT PRIVATE WHtE wholly .; invested in the in our caiptal markets will con¬ ation for accepting the risks inher* -best known companies. In/fact, tinue to grow in importance. The ; - :f;amountwasaccouiitedforby.pur- ; The men who manage these in;stitutional funds are trained and phases on ■ t - *""»* *""*-• ">-* . ent in -ment, all but common stock invest" :at the end of the fundamental hazard has been accepted an im-portant criterion of selection is the once June, 1958, the-"fifty favorites" of the investment rise of institutions considerable com- has taken on .degree to which it is minimized; ' Mm today, a pany industry—the fifty common factor which by itself suggests stocks which show the highest the continuation of their growth aggregate market values 'in* in- in the next 10 or 25 years. It will H. Therefore j " NEW YORK CITY momentum vestment company portfolios " the fiduciary invesgenerally- look to the — take a major upheaval to upset represented about one-fourth of this trends-such as a destructive ^financially Strong, solidly estab^total assets of all investment war or possibly a major depres"lished companies with, proved companies. : ; : si°n. ^ •management and an assured com: Although very few pension For example, as far back as we ^tor will i position in ; the favored funds publicize their holdings, it have data, life insurance comHerein, surely; risks is hardly a secret that they follow panies as a whole have tended minimized and, moreover, a policy which, if anything,; is yto* double their assets regularly : /every 10 years. This suggests that 'petitive * ^ industries-.*' are" y .... ' will amount to billion, $7 billion more funds - ,-V; ■-.< PITTSBURGH 119, in stocks. continues, ; the total; assets of this group will increase from what was $19 billion at the end of 1957 to over $50 billion at the end IPO Rf E ft 1 B U I LD I N G PA., of . 1965.6 If 30% f i - v M t t Exchange (Assoc.) 'V,V' or Also, if the rate of growth -of corporate non - insured pension thomas 4 company 'T of which may be + -V Pittsburgh Stobfe Exchange about $200 $8 billion or Members. American Stock -fI^^^^^^^===^===!!=s====«^r by. ; 1967 T the whole ; industry's assets , New York Stock Exchange ' ' • y reed, lear & co. . Branches new york, n. y. butler. pa. corry'pa. johnstown, pa. meadville, pa.? warren, pa. r • PITTSBURGH (AT.1-Mtt) B^Il Teletypes of this amount • ■ New York City: NY 1-1420 —Pittsburgh: pg Reynolds & Co. Private Wire System — 49$ f ; v, ; ;f is! then in stocks, these institutions will hold approximately $15 bil¬ lion worth of equity securities. Municipal and Corporate Variable Annuities Securities One of the tions -;}-' i at big unknown this time is the ques¬ future prospects for the development of -the variable annuity. Important interests in the life insurance in- * dustry are currently putting up a "strong fight to surmount certain legislative and judicial obstacles : to their full-scale program. In p-inuyltlflnlO nuity "rSSm^S£m^>\ any " , - ... . „ .. TeUtjrp* — PG 400 ; "> t. Pittsburgh Stock Exchange the have variable several an¬ advan¬ (1) The already large sales Investment Securitiest try, numbering over 200,000 peo¬ ple. (2) A highly developed public fear of inflation. 4 Computed, fro* Pension and .Other Employee Welfare Plans■ New Y^rk State Bank'ng .Department, 1955. ■*" .5 PetetDruckor, Am etl e cts Next Twenty Years, The New Tycoonss 6 Vito Natrella of the Secur'ties and °ut'^_ PITTSBTJRaH 19, PA. Telephone ^ ... Philadelphia.'!?altimore Stock Exchange (Assoc.) force of the life insurance indus¬ U1t^~^ewsec PLAZA BUILDINGr ■> tages favoring rapid growth: IL.Pittttmn* Tradin«M»rk*" - Members ' ,44 R.ta-1 .. ' case, will operatiori of the Steele, Haines & — GRsmi 1-1875 1 - Exchange Commission has projected this group's total assets to $52 billion by the end of 1965, as described in a paper dettvered trefrrre tftie American Statistical Association, Sept. IS, 1WT; 1812 First National Bank Pittsburgh 22, Pa. GRant 1-3883 Bldg. - , — Teletype PG 381 f 4%. 58 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2574) Continued 90% of net purchases by institu¬ only 10% by individuals. from page 57 tions and of risk capital that will waive the protection of earnings and assets return in : Report: of 1BA Industrial m : '■ . ' ■ What of the Medium Sized *> .... . Company? * ' . rV With the practices and policies pursued today by this huge seg¬ - ment the of investment market, where then is the small and me¬ for Thursday, December 18,1958 ... The Role of the Investment 'Banker the opportunity of exceptional profits.- But, at least, this problem is widely recognized The - typical medium sized poration does have cor¬ to the access equity capital market but to enter it successfully it must compete agencies, although with the companies in its indus¬ almost completely ignored by the try which have an established in¬ investment banking fraternity. vestment standing. One of the and its solution is the active con¬ cern of some $50.0 billion of this total would dium sized business to look for The medium sized business is at most effective means of compet¬ be in trust fund assets, equity capital that it needs to no particular disadvantage when ing is to offer a higher dividend fulfill its opportunities in an ex¬ over the next few years. The table below shows the net it seeks senior capital. Life insur¬ return. The dilemma is obvious: A further indication of the mag- purchases of corporate stocks, panding economy? ; ance companies, commercial to make its stock attractive to nitude of the potential demands preferred and common, by type The plight of very small busi¬ banks, and pension funds are not the investor, it must pay out a for stocks is found in the state- of purchaser during the 1950-57 ness has received and continues to only receptive, but will compete reasonably high proportion of "ment of Mr. Shanks before the period. With the exception of 1956, receive the solicitous attention of for the business when the supply earnings; but' the J larger the Business Affairs Committee of the the trend toward the institutional- government and commereia 1 of and demand for investment amount of earnings it must dis¬ New Jersey Assembly to the ef- ization of equity investment is banks. The traditional sources of capital is in reasonable balance. burse, the greater the amount of feet that at the end of 20 years clearly evident. During the 1950- small business capital, its own¬ The problem of equity capital, new capital it must raise. If the aggregate capital requirements 52 period, individuals accounted ers and individual friends and re¬ however, is an entirely different medium sized business is to find arising from variable annuities for 58% of net stock purchases; lations, suppliers, commercial matter. We have considered the a path through this quandary, it will amount to $53.0 billion. during the 1953-57 period, indi- banks and factors, have been aug¬ tendency of institutionalinvestors will need the faithful services of An indication of the potential viduals accounted for only 49% mented to a significant extent by to confine their common stock an interested and competent guide growth in demand for equities is of net stock purchases; and if 1956 new agencies and new methods. portfolios to investment leaders. —one who understands the finan¬ the estimate of Betram M. Betsch, were excluded, the latter percent- The Small Business Administra¬ Of course, most industrial en¬ cial necessities of industry and the President of the American Society age would be only 41%. tion of the Federal Government, terprises, large and small alike, requirements and limitations of of Corporate Secretaries, as reI am sure that the trend would directly and in association with have placed their main reliance that segment of the equity capital ported by the Los Angeles stand out even more clearly if local bdnks, has established a very for equity capital on the reinvest¬ market that is still available to "Times," that by the end of 1965 data for a longer span of years creditable record in providing ment of a substantial percentage him. Such guidance will be found neontn were available. Unfortunately, capital for small business expan¬ of current earnings. pension fund assets and insured Indeed, in in the investment banking fra¬ comparabie data for years prior sion and not infrequently has par¬ the postwar reserves would reach the astoundperiod, reinvested ternity and in particular among to 1950 are not available at the ticipated in original financing. earnings have provided about those whose time and abilities are ing total of $90.0 billion, and that present time. Under the Small Business Invest¬ three times as much equity capital not pre-empted by the demands ment Act of 1958, means are being as has been raised by public of¬ of large industry. ^ \ Net Purchases of Corporate Stocks 1950-57* : established for setting up invest¬ The investment banker who has V ferings. However, business as a ($ billions) , 60 & of purchasing power concentrated on the same stocks added ^ y , . Type of Purchaser 1350 Individuals .9 - Pension funds and insur. cos. .7- 1951 1.7 .5 Savings institutions t f f .2 Nonprofit organizations—— Foreign holders f .1 Invest, cos. & other finan. inst. —— 1053 1.7 .8 .1 .4 1953 1954 1.0 .8 1.1 .8 1955 1.3 .9 .1.1 .5 .5 .1 .3 1956 ment 1957 companies whose special 1.8 function 1.0 1.1 t ,1 financing. Also, commercial banks through the medium of the term .3 .9 loan have extended 2.8 would be small business materially the whole does not self financing in an expanding economy and even its partial suc¬ cess in decade doing was •! ♦! .1 .3 so over the exceptional. To past a very volume of their capital considerable extent it was made commitments. The development possible by the flush earning that is perhaps of most importance' power generated by the insistent — •! enough to be - range and f earn to small business, although it is postwar and Korean demand and widely utilized by business of all the-'inflation, that accompanied it. sizes, is the sale and lease-back; 65 55 43 31 43 74 45 Small business in one respect arrangement. A very substantial is favorably situated to finance ''Details may not necessarily' add to totals, due to rounding. fLess than %% million. amount?4>£ financing has been ef¬ SOl'KCt: federal Keserve Board. fected through this device and a through retained earnings because its stock ordinarily is held by the If we would add to the above the normal growth cdrve of the portion of it has been of an equity management who cannot benefit data the impact of the equity pur¬ trusteed corporat pension funds type in character if not in name. from dividends because of the No one would deny the vital chases by life insurance com¬ were applied, plus the expected confiscatory higher bracket per¬ necessity of opening up new panies by their entrance into the sonal income tax rates. As public portfolio changes yet to be made sources of investment capital to variable; annuity field, we would common stock financing is seldom In fact, it is not find that the table would be ad¬ by governmental, state and local small business. possible, anyway, the only inter¬ improbable that the preservation justed to read 70% of net pur¬ pension funds from bond and ests that must be considered are of those two priceless assets of our chases per annum through institu¬ mortgage: purchasing to some those of the controlling stockhold¬ industrial system—invention and tions and only 30% by individuals. per cent of equity purchases, that innovation—is directly dependent ers. Therefore,-the total earnings It is conceivable that by 1965 if the figure will then have reached upon the continuing availability can be reinvested. Total — — 1.7 2.6 2.3 3.1 2.6 3.0 3.8 4.0 % of total acquired by indi¬ viduals 53 - - established from the his business traditional apart centers of finance is exceptionally qualified to join hands with medium sized business and advance its welfare to mutual advantage. The ; harmony of Interests is pecially to apparent the es¬ invest¬ ment the the banker who has pondered implications to his business of institutionalization of savings the and concentration He has ments; of become invest¬ of aware important dilemma facing the banking business. First, those individuals who con¬ an investment stitute the most important part of the banker's clientele directly control an ever decreasing pro¬ portion of investable capital. How¬ ever, at the same time there is a smaller and restricted sup¬ more ply of top grade investment par¬ ticipation available to the banker to offer in to his clientele. He can, degree, offset this restric¬ tion of his business by the active merchandising of investment com¬ pany shares, but to the very some extent that quishes he some does he so relin¬ portion of his pro¬ fessional role of investment bank¬ '• er. The s, -i investment ^ ] banker can bring a veritable wealth of ex¬ perience, skill and knowledge to counsel medium sized business on its immediate capital problems and its long range financial goals. His professional abilities and his creative imagination have been nurtured and disciplined by close association with many types of business ment. -m« JjJLtL t NATIONAL (BANK ; AND ^TRUST COMPANY OF being CHICAGO and The business necessity manage¬ of, always acutely, conscious of cur¬ potential economic and developments on the and rent financial LA broadest SALLE, JACKSON, CLARK AND QUINCY STREETS possible national international scale affords perspective that is ■*.*; ■j ■ ' l*.•' operation. ». U. S. »- r » t ■ What Should the Investment Banker Do About the Problem? Government, State and Implicit in the investment banker's relationship with his cor¬ porate clients is a continuous Securities of sense responsibility for the terprises and sponsors, favor of unless known Continental perts. Illinois and National Bank or ^ ' "" ' 2-9000 Chicago ir* CG 1431 . ■ v' j>'. ' U *■*. ;"r * * v \ -rC 'l.'ILI. ■ll.JjiM.J-. . '1 Relations Although there varied he in growing profession Public as en¬ that abdicates services placed to are that Ex¬ many he is render, his cli¬ %i iV creating a distinct corporate personality and investment char¬ acter which, by earning the con¬ fidence will , he ent in ' '■ *' securities primary contribution is this: (1) To participate with his Trust Company STATE the uniquely AND rJ: a to management preoccupied with the immediate demands of profitable 1 t and him invaluable be of supports " (2) the entitled To investing public, to its continuing " return to the kind of sponsorship that includes directorsrhipg and representative:: di- ( Number 5804 188 Volume . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . Frank B. Reid rectorships on the part of invest¬ ment bankers.7: his (3) To encourage spondent firrris who finance ment the educate to Republic of Panama Bond Offering formally • . Julian A. Space r " • .. The Johnson, Lane, Space Cor- manage¬ poration, Savannah v the ways and means of on Co., Inc., Cleveland corre¬ are away centers of traditional the from + Fulton Reid & - John W.' preparing itself for a public issue v : I /.x . ^ ' - > Security for the bonds has an interesting historical background I since it is based on: the Treaty of 1903; as amended, between the United States of America and the ; Republic of; Panama under which • * ■> Coast Exchange Member r (5) To educate the managers of institutionalized funds to broaden their corporations — especially those corporations with sufficient capi¬ talization-to prevent any impair¬ ment of floating supply or mar¬ ketability that might" result from large institutional holdings. Lastly, (6) it and understand 1 evaluate these to ' attempt : to "forces at play" securities own business eight or seven the over nia is Panaipa in perpetuity for the and occupancy of the Canal Zone. The; $1,000,000 payments are being assigned, until all bonds are retired, to The First National City Bank of Ne\y York,, as agent for the' loan. ;;: • ' use secured bonds due 1993 took place recently in New York City, when Fernando Eleta A., Corp. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Minister of Finance and Treasury check for the net proceeds of the sale o£ the bonds from Philip Isles (seated, center), partner of a Lehman Brothers, manager of the World Bank. The bonds were pur¬ chased from the Republic by the underwriters at and reoffered a price of 100.17% to in the closing cer- 4.73% to maturity. securities: United States, Government HIP Investors Formed PEEKSKILL, N. Y. Wagenseller & Durst, Inc., Angeles ,V Los Frederick F. S. Mark * C. Street - : Lester, Ryons & Co., Angeles P. •- ;; Moseley & Co., New York Sanders & : 7 ' 1 , ; ; Francis I. duPont & Joseph Cleveland ; ' . i > - J T f\ : Kuhn, Loeb & Co., New York ; ; . ; "•' : previously was > • is Mr. > with X Jones Opens > Calif.,— H/ engaging in a secu¬ business from offices at , -: „ , v Hallowell, Sulzberger, Jenks, Co.; Philadelphia J. J. , . Blancke Noyes Hemphill, Noyes & Co., of Joe Wade Jr. & Co.* He formerly..with" Waddell Reed, Inc. * v h •' u : was, T v - ; " P. J. Maestas Opens (Special to Tns Financial Chronicle) .; Goodbody & Co., New York -J MEMPHIS, Tenn.—Jqhn Joseph Wade, Jr.. is engaging in a securi- .ties business' from .offices; at 3387 / Poplar Avenue under the firm Kirkland & Thomas A. Larkin. • (Special to The Financial Chronicle) name . Samuel N. Kirkland ' ■■ / - ' -v' issues/State and Municipal Bonds securities Poritzky 9015 Wilshire Boulevard. ;; Joseph, Mellen & Miller, Inc.; Gilbert W. Kahn I. Treasurer. and H. C. ; •' rities Co., - • ': V r'*"!:* /> ': New York Herman B. i&J! t Cabot Jones is . Blyth & Co., Inc., New York Charles L. Hewitt . BEVERLY HILLS, Company, Dallas Edward Glassmeyer engage* in .a Herman President Co., Inc., New York Robert R. Gilbert, Jr. / . HIP In¬ Cooper-Hartert Company. , A;'- Fred Fox P. F. Fox & to business. Poritzky ' " V Los . vestors, Inc. has been formed with offices at 111 North Division Braun, Jr. Davids -1 — public v'V'-. FT. ORD, Calif .—Phil J. Maestas is engaging in a securities busi- ~ ness from offices at 101 Fourth * Div. Avenue. New York V. U.S. GOVERNMENT 1! STATE and MUNICIPAL BONDS THE NORTHER t b-< r. -t •',; i - Financial 6-5500 « h4SJ|i II ST .BANK BEU SYSTEM TELETYPE Cfi 36* CHICU0 NEW rO«K»Em$£NTATrVMS NATIONAL FIRST i / - i Sn>MlT.Wn. Nri4J3 » * I 1 Building with Chicago Since 1863 -Ii at price consti¬ approximately scription. Ore. —The First of Panama (seated left), received Participating Pacific Investment Corporation fects. However, the individual has been formed with offices in can change his own policies with the American Bank Building to respect to the conduct of his busi¬ engage in a securities business. ^/'1 ness, as some have already done. Ronald A. Roeske is President of A '; Investment the firm.,' /V «•. Respectfully submitted,INDUSTRIAL SECURITIES the investment banking group which 101.17%, the latter offered the issue for public sub- tuting a yield of PORTLAND, William S. Hughes, Chairman ;": proceeds from ing indebtedness of the Republic, including all indebtedness to the graduate of Culver Mili¬ ternal COMMITTEE fiscal the financing to redeem outstand¬ that tionalization and its attendant ef¬ America owes, under, the Treaty, Panama will First Pacific Inv. by to be derived from to Formal completion of the public in Pittsburgh prior to moving to offering on Nov. 20 of $16,800,000 Republic of Panama 4.80% exLos Angeles in 1945. individually or collec¬ tively the investment fraternity may not impeed or materially change the trends toward institu¬ are- use tary Academy and The University of Pittsburgh and was in business cies in the securities business. We feel a sinking fund instal¬ $1,000,000 of the $i,93O;O00 annual payment which the Upited. States Leff, formerly active in the oil business in Southern Califor¬ years. maturity of, Mr. We hope that the study presented here may serve as a helpful back¬ ground for anyone making poli¬ next First curities business. effect on his with respect to their Interest and ments to retire the entire issue poration was organized by / Mr. Leff, 'President, on May 2, 1958, is headquartered at Beverly Hills; and is engaged in the general se¬ important to is the Panama Canal was constructed. ^ Angeles Corporation to membership in Pacific Coast Stock Exchange through the purchase of a membership in the Los Angeles, Division has been announced by Frank E. Naley, Board Chairman./ The firm of First Angeles Cor¬ clude the shares of medium sized , * - of investment to in¬ scope ' /; The election of Mark D.'/Leff of to the . . - were:; First National City Bank of New York; Panama's Fiscal Agent- for: the loan, and Marcel A^Palmaro, partner of Lehman Brothers. a v New York •/ V-ia-r (4) To undertake public financ¬ Jerome F. Tegeler j on a regional/basis where v ; Denfpsey-Tegeler & Co., suitable 1 since the regional dealer St. Louis f can very often win the confidence > •' of both the management and the LeRoy A.' Wilbur nearby investing public more ably v Stein Bros. & Boyce, Baltimore than the larger firms in the major ing financial communities. seated, .right, RiE., Panama's Ambas¬ United States, and, | standing,left to right, Sanford L. ^ Smith, 1 Vice-President - of The sador Dominick & Dominick, v r: of stock; ^ Spurdlev-Vi emonies cardo Arias BANK OF CHICAG6 1 60 (2576) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Continued from page 28 , VI , John F. ■ • *.. Thursday, Deeember 18,1958 Curley APPENDIX A _ , y. Uniform Coihmercial The Uniform Report of DA State was Paine, Webber^ Jackson & Code adopted in Kentucky; to be- .^dP?5!?- effective >■' ; 1 „ ; Recommended Procedure for Organization and Opera-, tion -of Group Ldgistation 'New;York Commercial.Code ■ July l,1960. The".; Paeifi^c^oi^west Company, ^ .-. com77iittees. ) i C previously urged that in, ,^.Qa ;}' Wy;71 (1) Organization of Committee: &> any state where the Uniform€©m- ^StanleyR. Dickover -v. ; 4 .o. -(a) AppointChaiFmanandmemmercial Code is considered therev 2 Elworthy A; Co., San Francisco bers for 'following year priori io should be included an amendment come - IBA has ■ Ralph G. Elam ! " protected in transferring secu¬ Annual Convention: :i - >':'iv\', which declares that investment .v,. rities registered in the name of a Sweney Cartwright & Co.,, V ; (b) Include, at least one represecurities subject to Article 8 iof of Commissioners on Uniform trustee, if they make sure that the Columbus \:Z .?■>; V* sentative from each state in IBA the Code (which include municiState Laws A copy of this Uni¬ trustee's signature is genuine, that John „ Em ' -V •r. Group. zy'riA form Act, with the official com¬ they have received no written no¬ pal bonds) are negotoble instru-.. Courts & Co- Atlanta ( c) Include some men .who have ments and which provide pertain. ■*' ~ r ; ments on sections of the Act,; is tice that the trustee has eeased to served on Committee during eur' Ejwworth ^ attached as Appendix D.;The Key act as such and no notification of presumptions with respect ;d' ._ •J rent year ; arid- are familiar with signatures and defenses on such;^n- & provisions of this Act provide that: a claim of beneficial interest ad¬ background of m att e i*s ■ before Seattle-v. v. securities. The 1957 official ediverse to the transfer, and that the (a) A corporation or transfer Committee, so. as to-provide corition of the Uniform Commercial:...Geo«rH,>C, Green i \ tax laws have been complied with. tmuitv and fvvn#>runw»A 'i agent registering a security in the Code includes the recommended ;. The Liberty. National Bank and Where the assignment is made by ^^ rdi name of a person who is a fidu¬ lnclude some eanable and amendment, and the recommended: 4:-Trust Company, GWahbma a fiduciary who is not the regis¬ ciary or who is described as a amendment was included in the Charles E. Haleomb > i tered owner, the corporation and v - ' duciary security transfers, pre¬ pared by the National Conference are • , •* . ' • pH'' * • ' r , — fiduciary is not bound to inquire transfer rect obtain existence, extent, or cor¬ description of the fiduciary t relationship, * and thereafter the '.corporation and its transfer agent may assume without inquiry that • j the newly registered tinues ; to be owner con¬ until transfer agent the fiduciary the corporation or receives written notice that the - fiduciary is longer acting as such with respect to the particular security. 1 ; ' ; • ' no . , agent, must in addition specified evidence of ap¬ pointment Uniform Commercial Code adoptedThe in Kentucky, incumbency. (c) No person (including transfer of security by or to fiduciary including a person who a ' First Boston Corporation,;.;wittls Pittsburgh A' i ' * Alex;-Brown Preparation f«r 1959 a guarantees the signature of the fi¬ ... Arthur complete new securities [or acts ," amendments to the present act in 1959. We urge that, in any duciary is liable for participation in any breach of fiduciary duty where there is any by reason of failure to inquire adopting a complete :. •• thought 1 ;,H" :."eJtin^11^ J* -i? of securi- Y ^ r . Hies -r are '-'-I- .. a ... cooperative ;Vj early in related business. ; ,.t . work-" Meet to^ securities at least each;year eme^ with:the securities: commissioner e - - of each state in the Group to:: i ; / r Son, . v govern- active in- ing relationship with state offieials whose duties and aetiv- ^ f r familikr arp an . (2> Establish -. state'&^mpany,.,Houston new i , already • Vance, Sanders & Company, adoption of >'; Boston" ■ r.v-. ; * toward way whn operation ^ state terest^init. Sons, Baltimore II. Haussermanu In several states work is under & mpn ment and who take „ F,Barton'(Harvey;Jr.^ or or i : . or a bank dealer) who participates in the acquisition, disposition, assignment , , Yey Select c . into the • (a) Inform him of identity of or. amending: the present * Louisville /:: members of Committee' in his 1959, work be. commenced William L. Hurley -.state. v.'?:. : that a transfer is within the au- that he acted with actual knowl¬ immediately so that the amend- ; • Baker j Simonds & Co., Detroit merits can be carefully prepared (b) Discuss any administrative Marshall H: Johnson V ; thority of the fiduciary and is not edge that the proceeds of the' and Well considered in advance of or legislative problems of com¬ McDaniel Lewis & Co., in breach of fiduciary duty," even transaction were being or were the legisljative missioner or industry. >:i* "* sessipii.; We. urge -Greensboro •• ^ though the transfer is to the fidu¬ that all such work be undertaken (c) Generally, establish an atciary himself or to his 'nominee. to be used wrongfully for the in¬ Quitman R. Le,,yard titure pf mutual cooperation and in close .cooperation with IBA EqUjtablc Securities They may assume that the fiduci-' dividual benefit of the fiduciary confidence; ; : r Counsel, and that preliminary. / : ; nary has complied with any con¬ or that the transaction was other¬ ..Corporation, Nashville; • -j; drafts of any such proposals be :; (3) Undertake amendment of state ^ ^ " •_ trolling instrument and with the wise in ff ■:* breach of duty. ' suuimueu 10 IBA uounsei for submitted to ida Counsel iur com-.;securities law, or adoption of com-, >>>L®rttCe -rilZZ-jL- d MeConnel^Ir: law, including janfTaw requiring a new state securities law of We recommend consideration of ment prior to submission to;the';to; the : court approval, and they are not i : y legislature. IBA (Counselron re-' legislature.. ,IBA-Counsel on re-; ' a model -type, or changes ^n charged with notice of court rec¬ adoption of this Act with a view quest will draft desired amend- Joseph4X*Muldowhey •. < administrative rulings relatords or Q&hre.r documents even to minimizing, the problems in¬ ments and participate in any con- ,» ing thereto, yvhere such action Scott & Stringfellovv, Richmond though in their possession. Thus volved in the transfer of securities ferencos .is needed to:;-—-;,regarding the proposals.- Paul L, MuHaney-. -T ! -"f. :*j 7,: "£ the corporation and transfer agent from or to fiduciaries. MuUancy, Wells «& Company, • Respectfully submitted, (a) Provide more effective pro¬ " (b) The corporation and transfer ' agent may assume without inquiry whether the transaction involves, ties act , such brieach unless a it is shown act • in . « • - _ - ... • . „ ' - .. '• " ■ Chicago; STATE LEGISLATION Harry SIXTY-EIGHT YEARS Beecroft, Chairman . J. Alexisaen..'.,-^—-^..') INVESTMENT A. M. Law & f-/ j ^; Stifel, Nicolaus &. Company IN C OR PORAT5P San Francisco .... W. W. Keen Bnteher Butcher j . Iy,]; & Sherrerd, Philadelphia -j AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (Assoc.) ' Lyman W. Cole LOUIS, MISSOURI Kalman & Company, Inc., Minneapolis CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Moline, Illinois Private Between St. Lauis and Chicago Offices Hayden, Stone & Co., New York City 4 • "*. " Denver - - ■. It Co., Int., be in that; such * undertaken,- where close cooperation T." \, Listed & Unlisted Securities - drafting the amendments and par¬ ticipating in conferences, and his assistance should coordinate local be requested to legislation with general recommendations of the Association and to obtain the bene¬ fit of his experience in this field. ' • : Check proposed legislation af¬ fecting the securities business : and to take appropriate encourage the Straus, Blosser MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DETROIT STOCK EXCHANGE • & • McDowell : < ° Municipal Bonds r ~-1 i i MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE Investment Division AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (ASSOC.) ', 39 SOUTH LA SALLE STREET v" ^ * ' • - < . CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS ■3 1 NEW YORK DETROIT TELEPHONE : KANSAS CITY ANdover 8-5700 TELETYPE AmeriCttii National Bank MILWAUKEE fl- 'V . , •* / any CG 650 Retail LA SALLE T rading r? i- ^ » GRAND RAPIDS MT. CLEMENS J I MEMBER 'I i t ii AT ' WASHINGTON J .... . - - • of Chicago FRANKLIN .2-9200 ... FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE action adoption of • State and pos¬ with the state securities commissioner. The Assistant General -Counsel of U. S. Government U nderwriters—Brokers or orderly conduct;'Of is; recommended sible, Albert Theis & Sons, Inc. St. Louis ' -" '' " Cleveland the . Harry Theis ( on. the IBA will give any desired as¬ sistance in- this -work, including - ' ' ; Garrett-Bromfield & Co., - '' ( . state and.federal ,<d). Eliminate unnecessaiy bur- (4) Richard J. Cook Wra. J. MerickR & Wire and to *" ■ : Malcolm F.- Roberts . MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE r .: work ~ -Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston C; */. ;v - . Pierce Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago ■•"'/; v ' : ' -h ;.. (c)'Coordinate ; fair and honest securities business. - , . Blunt EUis & Simmons, Chicago Albert Pratt - NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE t ST. . with dends Robert A. Podesta Brush, Slocumb & Co., Inc., v » .> Rauseher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Y:^ greater .uniformity the laws artd procedures, in requirements rand procedures; Barret; Fitch, North & Co., Incorporated;-Kansas City 6. Obtain other states. Dallas Gerald F. Brush .. - C.-Bradford & Co., Nashville Charles Company,-Inc., Spartanburg Co., St. Louis Gilbert II. Osgood „ Co., Detroit Henry J. Blackford, Jr. ^ BANKING ;, (b) - ; Frank W. North Granbery, Marache & Co.; ' / " V v New York Walter A. Bayer F. J. Winckler " 1 Einer Nielsen ;, of • : . ' ~~ G. H. Walker & Beecroft, Cole & Co., Topeka Gustave A. tection for investors. ■ • George "A. Newton J COMMITTEE . * CORPORATION -Velume 188 Number 5804 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle : : \ 61 desirable ■'*■■■■ legislation and to sirable to obtain satisfactory brokers, dealers and salesmen the oppose the adoption of unde-'. compensation for state officials to, date of each entry. sirahle legislation.. attract competent persons to the ^ fraud a purchasers on of the net thereof." earnings of iVh&h in¬ profits ures to the benefit of anx ing stockholder ,(3) Section 707 i (i)-Se^k,( encourage and support (registration by ;; j / to keep in 'regular contact LOUISIANA ; ,_X notification) was amended to <5> Section 719 aiHikkded to with^state ' officials so that they eliminate a requirement that each provide that applicants for regis¬ ab^^ intelligence v^bm to contact ;a^ Sepre- y The- following amendments to .the Louisiana Securities Act were* dealef must file a notice with the tration. of securities must rity as state dfficiais, partieu-. sfentatfyRs of;^he securities indu#pay ail the appointment of. persons, of - ovi. work 7r ^ , adopted effective July 30} 1958:* y Commissioner before selling se¬ examination fee of $25 in addition ■£. vr. iarly-as securities Commisdiscuss administrative ; or 1 (1> Subsection 11 was added to curities. which have been regis¬ to the fee for registration, of se¬ ..''-y.VVsioners. - 5-'• v1 ">"* legislative problems} and to protered by notification. curities. l X X y '.X XX vide cooperation and support„to Section 51:704 (exempt securities) ; _ - - X;'XX:::X Comments administrative officials when they to exempt any security not having a fixed return, which has been ;f ' The state legislation committee Xre confronted with problems. / f IB A Group provides.; valuy ^ of state Tegis- outstanding in the hands of the 4 ^Ie! opportunities f dry a member, Jatfgjn affecting the securities busi- public for a period of not less than three years,. the "issuer of which increase his knowledge pf state :^'s% there; is available model leghas had a net income after taxes government-and its functions and^^isJjatidn. tbefrefore, it is: always y administration, and at' the; safne desirable to communicate with for a continuous immediately pre¬ time" to perform art-important IB A Counsel regarding "proposed ceding period of not less than y , * service for the investment ing profession. The f '.checklist >, * * or recommended available pro- and to coordinate (2) legislation, makes: for ernment Subsection II theretofore sold and distributed to the public, provided that: "(a) Such securities are sold at designed .in* separate parts embodying prices reasonably related to the good gov-' three separate types of regulation, current market price thereof at good three intensive . the commission collected by such registered dealer on account of the Sale thereof is not in excess of selling of 'ideas fraudulent and certain prohibited r \L \ practices. Part 2 covers the regis- in the form of laws. . . " legislative "work conX cerning the regulation of the sale of securities a fundamental basis Nation of broker-dealers, agents an(f investment, advisors, Ipart 3 ^overs' the/registrationc/of .securiand objective should be recoghi- ties.' Part 4 includes general pre¬ dion of investment banking as a visions covering definitions, .profession in which only respon- exemptions, administration, ensible and honest persons should forcement cnmina1 penalties and t engage.: ;Thus, estate^ legislation liabilities. I" v accord with In all state ' usual and customary commissions collected with respect to securities and transactions having compa¬ ' rable <■ X regulating the sale best, when - it protects investing public", from-irresponsiwhose persons by judgment-is greed: ibut. permits > . of rpanlatinn ' • " ■. . or . . ... . /function of legislation committees - oi&ls are >. ; i was issuer an A re¬ Law selling J ' new- Mississippi Blue Shy adopted effective hChpB, was register as a 1956, This law embodies baakaBy corporation organized, the provision of die previews wt securities must dealer, any with exclusively for religious, educa¬ the foilow-iitg prhhrtpal tional, benevolent, fraternal, char¬ changes: r/'V itable or refunding purposes and (l> ft provides for ..X regfcttttifn . not for : i pecuniary profit, no part Continued <m t DISTRIBUTION in the heart of With 121 registered whose related to , s wi%^tate> <?Mih& and; activities duties the securities busi- nessP This ; Summary of Amendments to Sky Laws state 18 as a offer for widespread sound months such year CONNECTICUT » exceptional or a Ckl! of PODEsTA n ENDEN, & O i by and or 0l« '' I ' -■' securities < i '' s \' ! i ' K t OLurbon, 2-0J0O /i /, .i»k r A«.JK fit r ► j , tt> i kj ' Cv.V' A r ; >■.; .aan[) , I ! ! <!' ' • TpI< . \ : ' 1' ! i 1 \:' )' ; v CG'<C. • PAf';i ■" ; balance sheet of the of a date not sale, 'statement > activity includes ob- ^ Section 5982 of the Connecticut taining the appointment of Securities Act was amended effeccompetent officials, as well as tive April 25, 1958 to eliminate a establishing a cooperative rela- requirement that the Bank Comtionship with official. It is do- missioner enter on the register of we of the issuer's officers and directors, issuer APPENDIX B wdrk~v from Denver to New Standard Fitch's or representatives in 49 con¬ to underwriter; Either Moody's, ' tp .establish a coop^atiye ing relationship an Poor's names for Equally - salesmen) quirement" that its proved m disapproved the Urn- manuals, or, any other recognized 2-; adPPt1Qn, but the .securities manuals approved by a modified}draft the commissioner, eontains the ommends . "(c) . of the Uniform Act which it..rec- , ■ through and adoption in those y .; important with . sound -stateg where' adoption of the UniJegislafion is honest, and intellif0rm Act, or parts thereof, is conSvP ' administration ol the law templated. , -Therefore, it is also an important v ; „ do not unsold allotment an such securities by the issuer Qf rthe typer of state regulation : most ^appropriate, for-that: state, Association has neifoer._ap- ;the orderly conduct'of the securities business by Responsible and i honest persons; with a mihimum / and placement of securities. subscription by such dealer as participant in the distribution J®A policy of leaving to the memthe ,^r?u ®ach .state determination at : its tempered stitute of securities is r characteristics; and "(b) Such securities ' ^'bie^ dealers amended to exclude frOm the X MISSISSIPPI and 'good : citizenship.ipl^s a fourth part containing gen- the time of sale, and if such reg¬ -Legislative work is, in one sense, .eral 'provisions. Part 1 covers istered dealer is acting as simply ■ • agent, * ^ t added to was Section 51:705 (exempt transac¬ tions) ta exempt: "The sale by a registered dealer, acting either as principal or agent, of securities the •''•>£.j /.State Securities Act work for ' * - simply a guide for the^ proposed legislation with generaal mechanics of organizing and oper- recommendations of the Associaating the Committee. These vom-etior*." Witl^., particular / regard to ments are intended to supply : a state securities laws, it should be little of : the philosophy of the noted that there: is a Uniform 'XXGood legislative " bank- legislation to obtain the benefit of regoing any^model legisiation that may be cedures is ** : o three years. (4) Section 710 (registration of prior to and a for either preceding than more the date profit and the that, date of loss fiscal or the most recent year of operations. 'i/ypte o UC. "The commissioner may revoke the exemption afforded by this ^subsection with respect to any se¬ curities by issuing an order to that effect if he finds that *%tVGSfmGnie<f?ecunYi'es MEMBERS the further sale of such securities; in this State would work ox- tend to NEW YOKK MIDWEST STOCK STOCK AMERICAN EXCHANGE EXCHANGE STOCK EXCHANGE ASSOCIATE ) UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS PRIVATE FINANCING '» 135 SOUTH LASALLE CHICAGO TELEPHONE STREET I 3 STATE WALL STREET NEW 2-310O YORK TELEPHONE CITY DlGBY 5 4-5656 A. G. Becker & Co. incorporated Established 1893 Stocks Corporate and Municipal Bonds a Commercial Paper Unlisted * Trading Department Members New York Stock Exchange Exchange Midwest Stock ^ : , t American Stpck Excbang* Pacific Coast stock Rxchanft 120 So. LaSalle St. Chicago 3 Telspheas: i Fltaakiin 3-6100 Teletype: CG I ODD Sea FVaaeieco and 60 Broadway Bcw York 4 * 62 •The Commercial and Financial (2578) Continued Chronicle (d) ."Fiduciary" means an exec-; subject to the - utor, administrator, trustee," guar¬ requirement and who fails to file dian, committee, conservator, the required Certificate shall be¬ curator, tutor/ custodian" or come void as of May 31,1959. * : ; nominee. (e) "Person" includes an indi¬ •; V appendix c ' : ,v/; vidual, a corporation, government Summary of Amendments to ' or governmental subdivision or State Legal Investment Laws agency, business trust, estate, in \ Adopted in 1958. trust, partnership or association, ijiation, the dealer's statement of. from page 61 each dealer who is r Report oi lBA State ) .. (6) A new provision was added that, after a registered dealer has "dealer" who is authorized to en¬ registered an issue of securities, gage in a genera 1 securities any registered dealer may there¬ after sell such securities., business). V curities specified by the Secretary of State (as distinguished from a (2) Provision is.made for hear¬ by the Secretary of State whenever he has issued an order ■%■:! Z ings ' NEW YORK''Z ■. ^ two CONNECTICUT Section 5815 of the Connecticut Legal Investment Law for Sav¬ ings Banks was amended effective April 25, 1958 by adding a new ment assets of and of the of savings banks savings departments of banks and trust companies (in addition to other investments state Several amendments to the New authorized by law) in the obliga¬ forbidding the sale of any securi¬ York Blue Sky Law were adopted, tions of regional school districts in ties or refusing or suspending or the principal of which were the the state, provided that not more * .,v ■% A than 6% of such assets are so in¬ revoking the registration of any following: person as an investment company, (1) The authority of the Attor¬ vested and riot more than 1% of dealer, limited dealer or agent. ney General to investigate was such assets may be invested in the (3) Some of the exemption pro¬ extended to include investigation obligations of any one such're¬ , visions are classes new modified and several of fraudulent practices in the pur¬ i / I of exempt transac¬ chase of securities. . gional school district. • are added. (2) The lee for filing each deal¬ (4) The filing fee for securities er's statement was increased from (which is based on the amount of $5 to $10. The fee for filing each securities), was increased so that supplemental dealer's statement the minimum fee for securities was increased from $2.50 to $5. was raised from $25 to $50 and The fee for filing each sworn the maximum fee for securities statement was increased from $2 to $4. was raised from $250 to $500. The fee for dealer registration was in¬ (3) A new section (Section creased from $25 to $50 and the 359-ee) was added requiring every fee for registration of agents was person who filed a dealer's state¬ Increased from $5 to $10. ment on or before June 30, 1953 NEW YORK tions (5) A new section was added to file in the Department of Law restricting the qualification of se¬ on or before Feb. 1, 1959 a signed vestment of of York amended not exceed 2% the admitted assets of the in¬ and provided that this subsection shall not be deemed to alter any limitation or more persons having ing as such with respect to the particular security. provided in any other ' Comment: This section ' assumes ofx section on- tho- atr effective assignment by or on amount which may be invested in behalf of the old registered owner, any of the, authorized types of in¬ and negates any duty to inquire vestments, except that a limitation into the fiduciary status of the of one-half of 1% of assets on in¬ newly registered owner. In the vestment in corporate obligations not otherwise qualifying shall not Section . ' / 19-9-29 of the of his decedent name of the ex¬ such, .Section 4 r isv alsp as •applicable^;, the registered owner shall obtain the following evidence of appoint¬ ment or incumbency: (a) In the appointed a of a fiduciary case qualified by a court, by or under direction or supervision of or certificate issued the that court or an officer and dated within 60 the transfer; or behalf of tion 3 deals with any later trans¬ fer out of the trust. If an assign¬ thereof days before ■ believed ment is made RHODE ISLAND • securities registered in the: (b.) In any other case, a copy of ordinary case of an inter vivos trust, this section deals with the a document showing the appoint¬ transfer to the trustee, and Sec¬ ment of a certificate issued by pr extent of an addi¬ % of assets. have ecutor : ^5.-; subdivisibii apply to the . a fer agent receives written notice that the fiduciary is no longer act¬ of the preceding Dec. 31; surer as • Associate Members American Stock Exchange reserves was investments shall tional 1 1 New 1958 by adding (15) to authorize in¬ vestments which do not qualify under any of the specified classes of authorized investments; pro¬ vided the aggregate cost of such Members New York Stock Exchange v; the subdivision Robert W. Baird & Co. Members M'dwest Stock Exchange of effective April 9, port of Existence." After the At¬ ized the issuaqge, and or has torney General gives notice to negotiated or contracted for the each dealer to whom this require¬ issuance of, optional, pre-organi- ment applies and issues a procla- 'l'"i 81 Legal Investment Law for Insur¬ ance Companies, applying to in¬ "Certificate of Re¬ certified and curities if the issuer has author¬ Section tion 3 apply. If the assignment is made by a fiduciary who is not the registered owner, as in the case where an ^executor, seeks to . subsection 15 to authorize invest¬ , Thursday, December 18,1958 SECTION 3. [Assignment by a Fiduciary.] -Except as otherwise provided in this act,, a corporation joint or common interest, or any or transfer agent; making a trans¬ other legal or commercial entity. fer of a security/pursuant to an ; •: ' (f) "Security" includes any assignment by a fiducimY.; (a) May'assume without inquiry share of stock, bond, debenture, that the assignment, even though note or other security issued by a to the fiduciary himself or to his corporation which is registered as to ownership on the books of the nominee, is within his authority and capacity and is not in breach corporation. ; ■ V'[ ; of his fiduciary duties; (g) "Transfer" means a change (b) May assume without inquiry on the books of a corporation in that the fiduciary has complied the registered ownership of a with any controlling instrument security. ; and with the law of the jurisdic¬ ? (h) "Transfer agent" mekns a tion governing the fiduciary rela¬ person employed or authorized by tionship, - including any law re¬ a corporation to transfer securities quiring the fiduciary to obtain issued by the corporation. court approval of the transfer; and SECTION 2. [Registration in the (c) Is not charged with notice Name of a Fiduciary.] A corpora¬ of and is not bound to obtain or tion or transfer agent registering examine any court record or any a security in the name of a person recorded or unrecorded document who is a fiduciary or who is de¬ relating to the fiduciary relation¬ scribed as a fiduciary is not bound ship or the assignment', even to inquire into the existence, ex¬ though the record or document, is tent, or correct description of the in its possession. fiduciary relationship, and there¬ SECTION 4. [Evidence of Ap¬ after the corporation and its trans¬ fer agent may assume without in¬ pointment of Incumbency.] A cor¬ poration or transfer agent making quiry that the newly registered a transfer pursuant to an assign¬ owner continues to be the fiduci¬ ment by a fiduciary who is not ary until the corporation or trans¬ , dealers" who are de¬ zational, or incentive shares excess of a specified percentage fined as dealers authorized only to sell or offer for sale a certain of the authorized capital of the Issue of, or a certain class of, se¬ company, v:• Vof "limited ... transfer by one fiduciary to another, both this section and Sec¬ Rhode on a reasonably person by the corporation or agent to be responsible or, in the absence of such a docu- Island Legal Investment Law for MILWAUKEE .... Green Bay • Oshkosh ♦ Madison Marinette • in Savings Banks was amended effective May 10, 1958 to raise from 2% to 5% of deposits, Deposits • Sheboygan • Wausau the SPECIALISTS IN WISCONSIN SECURITIES NEW YORK CORRESPONDENT /' CLARK, DODGE & CO. ; ROBERT W. BAIRD & CO. INCORPORATED mEPHONE ■ UNDERWRITERS OF SECURITIES WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTORS ' '' 'v'.' • ; * ; ]■ :u;vv| i BELL TELETYPE: Ml 291 may be in¬ McDougal and Condon Rhode Island Fraternal Benefit Societies were authorized, effec¬ tive April 25, 1958, to invest funds only in such securities as are au-, thorized by Rhode Island Law for the investment of assets of life insurance companies. Such socie¬ . BRoadway 6-0525 which specified requirements. , i ... amount vested subject to the prudent man rule in corporate stock nieeting Incorporated Municipal Bonds ties Were previously permitted to invest only in securities author¬ .! investment of assets ized for of 208 S. La Salle St.. Rhode island savings banks. Chicago 4, 111. tf '■■■. Teletype CG 276 ■ APPENDIX P 'Jr \ ^ Uniform Act for Simpiifiof Fiduciary Security Transfers. v ;r7 - cation [Be it enacted. ; . . ^ * .] . UNDERWRITERS SECTION 1. [Definitions.] In this act, unless the ^context other¬ wise requires;' / : \ ^. ; trust or other Instrument •> ■ ;""' **• / ■} MUmfegt ' Mtock* (a) ^'Assignment", includes, any Written stock power, bond power, bill of sale,- deed,: declaration of transfer. A MEMBERS ■, DISTRIBUTORS 1? Exchmngm j \ of r ; ; (b) "Claim of beneficial, inter¬ est"; includes a claim of any/in¬ terest by a. decedent's legatee/distributee,. heir, or creditor, a bene¬ ficiary under a trust,' a ward, a beneficial owner of a security registered in the name of a nomi¬ nee, or a minor owner of a secu¬ rity registered in the name of a custodian, or a claim of any simi¬ lar Interest, whether the claim is asserted by-the claimant or by a CORPORATE ANP MUNICIPAL BONDS ~ INVESTMENT STOCKS . - MELLAlVEYvWELLSA COMPANY , by any other author-' feed persononhis behalf, and in-pludes a, claim r that the .transfer; Would be in breach of'fiduciary- fiduciary duties. or •*5 V: ■''' -W: * (c) ^'Corporation" means a Pfi-; vate or public corporation, asso¬ ciation" or trust issuing a security; 13S S. LA SALLE ST. . ■ • _". FMLM- ■ CoilCACO '.->V 'iT- • : v •' twx-*a i im * ' » it ••:• . ■% Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2579) ment or certificate, other evidence treasonably deemed by the corpo¬ ration or transfer agent to be ap¬ transfer pursuant, to ment by a assign¬ an or that the transaction was other¬ wise in breach of duty. fiduciary, a corporation which has re¬ propriate. C o r p o r a t ions and ceived notice of a claim of bene¬ transfer agents may adopt stand¬ ficial interest adverse to the trans¬ ards with respect to evidence of fer may send notiee of the pre¬ appointment or incumbency under sentation by registered or certi- ' 'this subsection standards reasonable. tion provided not are manifestly Neither the nor transfer such un¬ corpora¬ agent is charged or transfer agent given by him. relate appointment or ' Comment: As noted above in the Comment to Section 2 one of \ \ the instances of the application of this section arises when an execu¬ nature of the If the corporation less restrained by incurs un¬ ■ • v, - tor seeks to have securities of his Comment: Unlike Section 3 of decedent registered in his name the Uniform Fiduciaries Act, this as executor. section contains no ; SECTION 5. (a) A of [Adverse Claims.] asserting person beneficial interest the transfer of a claim adverse to security pursuant to an assignment by a fiduciary may give the corporation or trans¬ fer agent written notice of the a claim. The corporation or transfer agent is not put on-notice unless the written notice identifies the " -"claimant, the registered and the issue of owner which the secu¬ rity is for a part, provides an address communications directed to the ; claimant and is received be¬ fore the transfer. relieves act Nothing in this the corporation or 'transfer agent of any liability for making or refusing to make the transfer after it is of tion (b)."< (b) As ,w the presentation of a security for knowledge" of Elects New Officers . PHILADELPHIA, Pa. —Robert the was knowledge by the actual that the were proceeds the Dec. 18. Forum will be held at 3 p.m. in the Adams Room of the annual election of the ■ held Thursday the evening at the Mask Club. & ' ; being or were dividual benefit of Co., wiU discuss the stock market. tion and The l answer entire A ques¬ period will follow. is free program elected at Robert T. Arnold nr-AOTT i i- t With A. E. Aub & Co. (Special to The financial Chroniclb) CINCINNATI, Ohio—Howard E. Phillips is joining the staff of A. E. Aub & Co., Fifth-Third Bank Building. He was formerly with Bache & Co. and in the past waa an officer of Smart, Clowes; 8s Phillips, Inc. - , Beauchamp, West to Admit Beauchamp, West & Stava, 115 Broadway, New York City, mem- kers of the New York Stock Ex_i,oritto 1Q.,trSl, __ . ited partnership. ' "■ rt"r*t" corporation and its transfer agents with regard to acts and omissions in this state in connec¬ tion with the acquisition, disposi¬ tion, assignment or transfer of a security by. to or Brokers and Dealers fiduciary and a of a person who guarantees in this state the signature of a fiduciary in connection with such NOMGARD, SHOWERS & MURRAY action. INCORPORATED 105 W. Adams ' a trans¬ f : SECTION 9. [Taa; Obligations.] This act does not affect any obli¬ ; aam a. jruner gation of St., Chicago 3, Illinois agent a corporation or transfer with respect to estate, in¬ heritance, taxes succession Members Midwest Stock other or imposed by the laws of this state. 209 S. LA SALLE ST. Exchange CHICAGO • Tel. DEarborn 2-5600 4, ILL. Teletype CG 146-147 SECTION 10. [Uniformity of In¬ terpretation.] This act shall be so Underwriters and Dealers construed as to effectuate its gen¬ eral purpose to make unifrom the law of those states which enact it. MUNICIPAL and PUBLIC REVENUE BONDS SECTION 11. [Short Title.] This ; . act may be Act cited as the Uniform for Simplification of Fiduci¬ Security Transfers. ary Rodman & Renshaw SECTION 12. [Repeal.] The fol¬ or parts of acts are repealed: [Section 3 of the Uni¬ form Fiduciaries Act .] Telephone > Teletype DEarborn 2-6363 ;■ Members: lowing acts K CG 385 . i . New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange (Assoc.) Midwest Stock Exchange, Chicago Board of Trade ' > SECTION Effect.] effect 13. This * [Time of Taking act' shall take ■ Chicago Mercantile Exchange ■ .... 209 SO. LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO 4 Twin City Women Hear MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.—Munic¬ Trends during the past 15 years was the subject of Stanley R. Manske, First National Bank Telephone DEarborn 2-0560 ipal LINK, GORMAN, PECK 4 CO. Teletype CG 2296 of St. cent Established 1931 Paul, who addressed a re¬ meeting of the Twin City In¬ vestment Women's Club. With Price, McNeal UNDERWRITERS and DISTRIBUTORS Vail MUNICIPAL BONDS W. Cummings has become Price, McNeal & Co., 165 Broadway, N. Y. C. affiliated Complete Trading Facilities Industrials Railroads « A ; 208 SOUTH Bell Teletype to CKldAGO 115 ' 4 Wisconsin Wisconsin '; t • Milwaukee WTisconsin of in Illinois of Goodbody & Co., Broadway, New York City, Exchange, as a registered years, the underwriting municipal bonds and for 77 and offer you experienced, prompt service. repre¬ . H. C. " With Lakewood Sees. La Salle Illinois specialized t "r2- i sentative. CG.12A? AjTelephone STate 2-7844 GreehiSay staff have distribution members of the New York Stock " Appleton the Since 1885 We Jay E. Haynes has been added Municipals JLA^SALttE STREET> with Goodbody Co. Adds Public Utilities (Special to The Financial Chronicle) - LAKEWOOD, Ohio —Henry S. Hershey is with Lakewood Se¬ curities Corporation, troit Avenue. 14714 Speer & Sons Company ESTABLISHED 188S « De¬ Field Building . j 135 ' , So. La Salle St. CHICAGO 3 Telephone — ... g ' on •Dec* 18 w ^ admit Thomas T. Beauchamp, Jr. to lim- the the fiduciary to members; tariff for guests $2.50.; Other of fir J cers Gamble & & Co., will cover the money market; and Walter Maynard, Shearson, Hammill & Co., will term expired. Procter speak on the business outlook. Robert Van Cleave, C. F. Childs Wig Mr. Ar¬ whose Midland Hotel, with the reception University Room. Wilson Wright, economist for at 5 p.m. in the Association corporation is organized. (b) This act applies to the rights hnd duties'6f a person other than of s. elected President of hold their annual forecast pro¬ Association of gram and Christmas reception on meeting and T i Investment Philadelphia at V. CHICAGO, 111.—The investment Analysts Society of Chicago will T. Arnold of The First Boston Cor¬ poration knowledge of the organiza¬ the meeting tion, but liability is not to be im¬ were H. Gates Lloyd, III, of Drexel posed "merely because it appears and abets a fraudulent conspiracy, & Co., Vice-President; Herbert S. that at some stage by piecing to¬ there is of course no intention to gether all the facts known to dif¬ Bengtson of Schmidt, Roberts & impair the responsibility imposed ferent employees a breach of trust Parke, Secretary; and Frank J. by the general law of torts. Murray of Bache & Co., Treasurer. would become more or less ap¬ SECTION 7. [Non-Liability of The following were elected to parent." See Scott, Participation Third Persons.]— the Executive Board of the Asso¬ in a Breach of Trust, 34 Harv. L. ciation: Marshall Schmidt of Horn(a) No person who participates Bev. 454, 481 (1921). blower & Weeks; Edgar Scott, Jr., in the acquisition, disposition, as¬ SECTION 8. [Territorial Appli¬ of Montgomery, Scott & Co. and signment or transfer of a security cation.]— Mr. Hiestand. by or to a fiduciary including a (a) The rights and duties of a person who guarantees "the signa¬ corporation and its transfer agents ture of the fiduciary is liable for Joins J. A. Hogle Staff in registering a security in the participation in any breach of fi¬ name of a (Special to The Financial chronicle) fiduciary or in making duciary duty by reason of failure a transfer of a security pursuant LONG BEACH, Calif. — Leonto inquire whether the transaction to an assignment by a fiduciary hardt K. Anderson has joined the are governed involves sueJi by the law of the staff of J. A. Hogle & upless it Co., 147 is shown that he qcted with actual jurisdiction under whose laws the East First Street. the transaction , for individual acting for the organiza¬ tion in the transaction is of course practicable after to be used wrongfully for the in¬ soon as exception an "actual put on no¬ tice, unless it proceeds in the ; manner authorized ■" in ^ subsec¬ knowledge so "actual organization, exception for knowledge" or "bad faith." But if a corporation or transfer agent consciously aids cases an Philadelphia Inv. Assn. wrongdoing. In the case of an nold succeeds individual, conscious knowledge Harry K. Hieof the fiduciary's wrongdoing is stand of Reynrequired to bring the exception olds & Co., into operation. In the case of - :• makes of cases no liability to any person by making a transfer or otherwise acting in a manner authorized by '• liability. no section incurs • fiduciary is not lia¬ Comment: Subsection (a) of this! SECTION 6., [Non-Liability of Corporation and Transfer Agent.] A corporation or transfer agent this act. sig¬ its transfer agent. or court order. a fiduciary, a (c) This section does not impose any liability upon the corporation mailing and shall then make the transfer assignment by on the guarantee to any person to whom the corporation or trans¬ fer agent by reason of this act transfer agent so mails such a notice it shall withhold the "trans¬ document obtained pursuant to this paragraph '(b) except to the an person who guaranteed the ble or fer for 30 days after directly to the incumbency. to a mail to the claimant at the address with notice of the contents of any -^extent that the contents (b) If a corporation or transfer agent makes a transfer pursuant ea RAndolph 6-0820 " — 4 % —-rrr*' - " 64 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2560) th^ir: shareholdersTthe; Report of IBA Investment Companies Committee The Securities Research Unit 'of Taxation by States and Terri¬ tory* of Capital Gain Distribu¬ tions Investment Legislation was Regulated of Companies — enacted this year in Georgia which provided for the taxation of capi¬ tal gain distributions of regulated investment companies at capital N.A.LCr^carrWs granted the petitions for certiorari *frig public, '-;:fy which had been filed by the SEC Publications and Booklets: The and the NASD. The NASD had National Association of Invest- on ^several con- tinuihg projects. r.These include the.annual' presentation of a Sta- *.» intervened in the action as party ment Companies has added to its tistiCal Summary on "the industry plaintiff. Argument will take place impressive list of available publi- from 1940 to date; collection,- comof securities to "minors have been early next year. ; cations and booklets.. These in- epilation land/distribution: of r key * Your committee is awaiting the elude simplified. r "Planning Your FutureWith < statistic^ seizes;; analysis Of closedPosition of Illinois Securities Supreme Court decision and urges Mutual Funds" ; (the third of. a: end.in vestment "company securfall members of the IBA to be alert seriCs of booklets producedin ct>-. tiesquarteriyf and analysis of re¬ Administrator with Respect to Di¬ to the threat to both the industr rectors and Officers of Investment operation with a commercial or- .gipnal sales ox^mtrtual. f und sharejs and the public pOsed by the sa ganitation) ; "Investment Company; on a semi-annual basis to suppleCompanies Who Hold Similar Po¬ !J. of equity securities without the Shares—An Aid to Bankers and * ment the aiintial collections th^t sitions in Portfolio Companies— to. which investment Trust" Officers"; -"Seven Reasons have been' made since 1954. r:. 1 r A general letter has been received regulation from the Secretary-of State.of Il¬ companies and the securities they for Investing in: Mutual The year 1958 £aw the comple' "The Story of. Investment. Funds ftion of a maj or Association linois by those investment compa¬ issue are subject; project, and You" and "Investing Made "The Mutual nies whose registrations have been Fund Shareholder nn A — " Jk • .1 A T» _ —: J w Public Information and Education in that State. the letter states that although renewals will be granted to companies which have interlocking directorates with re¬ spect to investment fund manage¬ ment, investment advisory man¬ agement on the the one hand and companies represented in the in¬ vestment companies' portfolios on the other, future renewals may be up for renewal In summary, State Matters Thursday, December 18,1958 on the power to regulate "variable sions investment companies. Research? in Support of Public annuities" companies nor the se¬ These presentations were part of Information Activities: To provide a series explaining the over-all more data about investment comcurities which they issue. In October tlte Supreme Court investment business to; the/invest- panies and Continued from page 30 the Wharton School has Seen as¬ signed by the SEC to conduct the fact-finding phase of the study. WO understand that the SEC is just about to circulate an exten¬ sive questionnaire, prepared by the Wharton School, to all invest¬ ment companies. (By the time of the convention, this may already have been circulated). ... Seminar Easy." All bf these educational Survey—A Comprehensive Study*' of Investment Banking: type booklets may be obtained which presents some 4,300 Statisti~ from the N.A.I.C. To: date' severalcal-items in,23 oat^orie^ conceriihuridred /thousand : copies have frig the /financial'position of ttfe Indicative of the growth in inter¬ est in investment companies is the increasing, number of educational been made subject' by in¬ Other Information-vestment company officials. , In 1958, for the first time, the Chair¬ ^ ... ..... discussions of the man of this Committee and other sessions with all , V \ Tbe_ acceptance of the ifivest- To assist: m .presertfcrtiori /of/the^eutVcdmlxapy4ndh§tfy bohlibue^: investment company /story, Vthri; issymptomatic of. the gfrowihg three-year classes N.AXC. has been active M nun£ :;ihteres£pn:lbe part of individuals and institutions in equity 'investtorates continue to exist* Newly Wharton School in Philadelphia. responsive to inquiries frbrh %tu-; ineriti/ as/part of their ovCrrall "The Investment Company — Its dents, press and publte. -'lt ' cpm organized funds seeking registra¬ Role in the Securities Business" in 1957, effective for taxable years tion must submit a commitment was presented to the first-year beginning on or after Jan. I, 1958. or resolution that such interlock¬ class; "Institutional Investment panids - do" use them: In New York, a bill which ing directorates will not exist Practices the Investment Com¬ and other elements:. ■ would have provided for the taxa¬ within the company. Your committee is of the opin¬ pany as an Investor", wast pre-' ties industry ;in/the Joint Cphlmi^ ^alsb rihcli^e ?the ritttpe^aht/heces1- ^ tion of capital gain distributions sented to the second-year class; Jtee on Education in tlte^SecuritieS ^ary/fadtb^^txf ^avihgs aCcbuhts, : at capital gain rates passed the ion that this letter of the Secre¬ gain rates. This law conforms the taxation Of capital gain distribu¬ tions in Georgia to Federal law. A similar law was enacted in Hawaii at the annual IBA Semiriar at the denied if such interlocking direc¬ a U Xs constantly ber of other areas. - ^ . . — Legislature, but was vetoed by the Governor. and tary of State places unjustified operating restrictions on regulated investment companies, which, in many cases, will be detrimental to the shareholders of investment companies which sell securities in Illinois. It is urged by your com¬ mittee that every effort be made Gifts of Securities to Minors— During the past year "gifts to minors* legislation has been adopted in Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, M assachuaetteand Mis¬ sissippi This brings, to 46 the to remove this unwarranted number of jurisdictions in which hibition. the procedures for making gifts &>nntfa cfl GROUP SECURITIES, INC Incorporated 1933 The IBA educational aids ties^ Companies assist major/newspapers /to; educate the /American: public magazines to telLtheih read- : bohcerriin| lirv:estmeht hi::g^ ers about inyestme^'Veilv as ^ investiheht Cqmpahy A major education effort in; this • shares, A;proper presehtati6n is, and since its release to lion over 2Vz mil¬ people in movie theaters the country. The film is across available to or IBA members rental basis. • indus¬ basis. securities , We would note that several can ma- about investment companies—this group includes the New York "Herald Tribune," the New York "World-Telegram rind fSuri/'/fhe "Mirror-News," and recently, the New York and on without the Federal a Los Angeles . most Did It Ourselves" continues to be and popular. the A Diversified Investment public investing in equity se¬ curities. in Listed Companies Your committee has of To date a total audience 25 million has television and in seen it on church, fraternal, adult education and other groups. It is available to IBA members at followed cost. Publications: The Na- Association of Securities like to bring to your Galled "What You Must together brings in GROWTH FUND ~ There is also a film strip called '%/ INVESTMENT COMPANIES COMMITTEE attention. aboiit standards for prepar¬ data -• . . THE FULLY submitted, ^ - Know;..;" Charles F. Eaton, Jr., Chairman Eaten & Howard, Incorporated, one place opments in various jurisdictions, particularly Alabama, Massachu¬ setts, New Jersey, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Colum¬ bia. Of particular interest have been» recent developments in the THE CAPITAL busiiiie^s mu^t be a byword for us all: ,•:, . Dealers has recently published an educational booklet that I would it The IBA has been n integrity of the securities N.A.S.D. tional industry by. the. Amen-.. public. most important institution in the past and will contiriue to be of great importance in the future, We look forward with mutual con?fidence to continuing education "and enlightenment of; those who become owners of Ariierican in«dustry. Public confidence in thp BristonV"», -i''c'• "Investing With A" Purpose,'? nar¬ ing investment company sales lit¬ Edward S. Amazeen / rated by John Cameron Swayze, erature, including the text of the Coffin & Burr/incorporated, which explains - investment com¬ Securities and Exchange Commis¬ Boston panies by means of a narration in sion's Statement of Policy,: perti¬ conjunction with 48 original color nent extracts from the NASD Herbert R. Anderson Distributors Group Manual, texts of various SEC Rules cartoons. ; r District of Columbia. and interpretations, statistical exincorporated, New York * Television and Radio: The PubIn May, the Court of Appeals lie Information Committee of the : i^f ^ those familiar or unfamiliar Ourtls H. Bingham a ^ J for the District of Columbia af¬ National Association of Invest- For Binghanv Walter & Hurry, Inci, firmed the decision of the District ment: Los Angeles Companies, in cooperation with the investment company bus! t Court in SEC vs. VAL1C, which with several IBA regional groups infess, this booklet can be most Robert E. Clark held that the SEC did not have presented several panel discusCalvin Bullock, Ltd., New York helpful. closely "variable annuities" devel¬ ★ over - area is the ahriual /'FressvJCit oii:*as/ blif ex^eriende has: taught uS, / Investment Companies*! as well as the most; effe:ctive way to secure factual news releases oil a regular " arid maintain acceptance of the story of investment companies in jor newspapers now have regular financial planning, has been shown weekly columns devoted to news State securities regulations which have proved essential to protect STOCK FUND " Investment of individ^ vided to • An earlier 16mm black try, has continually opposed the white sound motion picture, "We "Times." THE COMMON ■ . Visual Aids: The National Asso¬ ciation Si Savings Bonds .and Newspapers: Stories "have been ual securities held direbtly. * ~ written and research:material pro- J 1 m^ i^importanCthk£"A^ available has produced two films that have received wide acceptance. "The along with all other purchase elements of the securities \^ v / are now to IBA members. sale of so-called "variable annui¬ - ; Hope That Jack Built," a 16mm sound color cartoon telling the report on "variable annuities" developments Will no doubt be presented by the IBA State Legis¬ lation Committee. I would like, however, to take this opportunity briefly to supplement that report. Business. forum on investment held for all three was Educational Aids: A. number of pro¬ A a open classes. "Variable Annuities" £TAe an companies . . . . ... *es ADMINISTERED FUND A Balanced Fund ★ THE INSTITUTIONAL M BOND FUND A High-Grade Bond Fund Fundamental Investors, Inc. DEi THE GENERAL BOND FUND Diversified Investment Fund, bit A Good-Grade Diversified Bond Fund i investing in diversified securities selected tor and Diversified Growth Stock Fund, Inc. v - their as high WftftENT INCOME INCOME ras APPRECIATION involved.: DbMMois Graf, Imported 61 WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Prospectuses available these mutual funds local investment on through firms* or: HUGH W. LONG AND COMPANY INCORPORATED ElizabOtffl 3* NOW Jersey Request on Request Nationally rfj&frib«te<l throygh investtrient rieolers by Delaware 3 PENN CENTER PLAZA m E i§'' Prospecto* these and 16 Industry Classes write to 1 possib'e. commensurate I with the risk possibilities. procpodus o" For Prospectus on f°r Distrib • PHILADELPHIA 2, PA. Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2581) Howard B. Dean Continued from Harris, Upham & Co., New York page 31 competition determines actual, new economics of the jet age, fan rather than theoretically allow¬ order to prevent a return to the. able, earnings, schedules, re- excess service and Henry Earle First of Michigan Corporation, Detroit ' ~ Report of IB A Aviation r equipment, and promotional out¬ petition lays. While the Civil Aeronautics Act sought to alleviate cutthroat Paul A. Just Television Shares Management competition Corporation, Chicago , Distributors, Inc., Boston recent grudging . .. , need, the utilized to by giving the nautics Act sought to halt/ ; : ; , (3) CAB this power in recent years intensify competition lines maximum often at policy freedom recognition . fur a i^rmanent 15% rate increase, governmental management war years the Board has granted non-scheduled operators entry to the profitable upon the management of,the air increases, has m^CAB still delays its decision, carriers." Yet it has been the adequate Furthermore the Board m 1957 high-density routes CAB's practice to encroach upon airline earning power or invest- flatly rejected the airlmespetbwithout the countervailing re- and ultimately to dominate airline ment status. The CAB historically t*Gn *Gr an e™er£Gncy 6% fare quirement imposed on scheduled temporary V failed Philadelphia Robert L. Osgood . of financial the subject to the public welfare. A* oral .Passenger Fare investigation behest of the carriers, to the the CAB itself acknowledged in. until May 1950. After 31 months point that airline earnings are of testimony, m which the airlines jeopardized on even the most fa- 1939: "There is no intent ex¬ pressed in the Act . y to supeipof have presented the strongest case vored high-density routes. In postimpose economic need in the form of two Company, .« CAB did not initiate its first Gen- (l) Rates: The' GAB'S narrow utility rate philosophy, prolonged delays in rate awards, and only Massachusetts Life Fund Walter L. Morgan The Wellington .. the; original dications developmental intent of the Act. Philip F. McLellan • , practice has nullified cutthroat com¬ Civil Aero¬ which Management Freedom and CAB Policy: It was the clear in¬ exclusive power over entry and tent of Congress in the Civil route certification, the Board has Aeronautics Act to grant the air¬ - Hugh W. Long Hugh W. Long and Company, Incorporated, Elizabeth 85 - Vance, Sanders & Company, rate • to ' re-establish . _ managerial practices, inhibiting development and threatening to substitute political decree, for The curThe Parker Corporation, Boston economic freedom. rent general fare level will: pro-, Board has sought to equalize opHarry L Prankard, 2nd Early in its history the CAB costs which the Board chose to Y1Ge sufficient revenue not only portunity for the weaker trunkt began to disallow after the fact Lord, Abbett & Co., New York recognize. ; This utility analogy is *or operating expenses but also iines through a series of over- an Albert C. Purklss ever-brcadening list of actual completely inapplicable in view fGr the capital costs of the car/ dapping certifications on the more Boston ; ■ •' ■ . has a William A. Parker based its fixed rate maximum decisions upon allowable re- increase. _ concurred, It. thereby iimplicitly witn the CAB ^Staffs airlines of minimum service and their acceptance of nonprofitable lowdensity routes. Since 1955 the turn based upon those portions Of original, straight-line, depreciated amazing statement that: of the intense expenditures and cash invest¬ riers. ' profitable routes, ments undertaken by the airlines The CAB only grudgingly aban- Competition in the 50 heaviest in good faith. Initially disallow¬ doped this untenable position by traveled domestic markets, as a ance was applied to airmail and granting two temporary fare in- result, has increased 50% since subsidy' cases and then extended creases in 1958, pending decision 1955, with the average number of to passenger fare investigations. on General Passenger Fare competing carriers per market Typical disallowance of expendi¬ pase- The average 6.6% increase raised from 2.0 to 3.0. Now 12 of tures, each made with sound busi¬ in fares granted in February and the most lucrative markets have ness intent, occurred in such broad average 3% increase in October five or more competitive services, and diverse categories as- main¬ resulting from a change in dis- while only one had comparable tenance costs, flying, expense 90111}!?!, rePrGsent a piecemeal competition before 1955. ■ ; ground and. administrative ex¬ too-hUle-and-too-late approach. The individual airline, faced pense, sales expense',- legal -fees, Thus, despite a 2% increase in with CAB-decreed ever-expand- officer's salaries, and accelerated revenue passenger miles flown ing competition, has been forced depreciation on aircraft. .V; / during first nine months 1958, to a series of uneconomic policies We urge the CAB to limit ifetrunkline earnings declined from —overexpansion of scheduling, allowance of legitimately-incuvred $34.8 to $29.3 million, with three capacity, advertising—just to hold airline . * Walston & Co., Inc., New York Herman J. McDonald & Company, - competition, volatile earnings, .high capital turnover, rising reproduction costs, and high Y'- Sheedy ' • obsolescence factor within the in- Cleveland; dustry. Henry J. Simonson, Jr. '. Corporation, New York Distributors, Inc at close to 1938 levels for 20 years, Boston During this Carlton P. Wilson prices , Robert W. Baird & Co.,, . The airlines' ' I meet ^ Dempsey-Tegeler with Smith has become connected with Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., 210 West - Street. He was previ¬ ously with J. Logan & Co. eariv . leaders 1954 of as nancial " figures Opens Inv. Office warning Subsequent hornp out to 1957 to 151419 from million declined 50% to $27 million' their oner- $768 net in- from $54 milDuHng these SSiSS ?eton from investment on 14 5% to securities business from offices at 1812 Hammond-Street. . JJ* deficits, its share of ™a\or® declined their profit £om7% t^2%.wfth increasingly-frac-, an expenses to those tional instances where excep¬ fraud, fla¬ recom- tionalized market. The results grant waste or extravagance,. *r mended tli&t almbst two-thirds of have shown up, both in the indusmismanagement are clearly dem¬ The increases +be try's earnings decline mentioned over the above, and in declining domestic eKm+inated m tw0 sta^es ^areadfust- next While consolidated 1Q52 come LOS ANGELES, Calif. — Bar¬ G. Reel is engagingT in a as Sl™ TSS ^Xost doubled to the lten bara warned impending tl- made hivp opHoH (Special to The Financial Chronicle) an crisis linless million , and costs delavs CAB were ANGELES, Calif. —B. B. Seventh bits fares 37%. cost, just since The airlines, mounting Industry (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS own 45%. driven ^bv — r'-« With 46%, rose competition pressing against a rigid rate ceiling, have repeatedly petitioned for rate relief, only to Henry J. Zilka Zilka, Smither & Co. Inc., ,'U fares 1947 Minneapolis Portland 98%, road Harold H. Wylie J. M. Dain & Company, Inc., period consumer first-class rail- same rose -re¬ incorporated, Milwaukee - protests, the CAB placed a ceiling upon general air passenger fares Charles M. Werly Putnam Fund .... Based upon this narrow concept and despite recurrent industry National Securities & Research cost • yearS* • load factors from 64d% in 1956 * the area of rate determina- to 61 5% in 1957 to 58.3% in first tion» . we ur^e that the CAB hal£ 1958* abandon narrow and inapplicable The airline industry has atutility' Concepts which can not tempted in part to mitigate the M™ the development intent of above problems and to utilize the Act. These should bereplaced an investment market, cost of capital approach, encompassing adequate return for the risks a*d development needs of the industry and an operating ratio sufficiently conservative to acan marginsfell ^ no adjustment in outmoded rate over and volatile nature. schedules, the trunklines esti(2) Competition: The fallacy New Schweickart Branch mated they; would suffer an ag- of applying narrow utility con1 BROOKLYN, N. Y.—Schweick¬ gregate $8 million net loss in 1958 cepts to the airlines is nowhere art & Co. has opened a branch and certain carriers would go into more clearly demonstrated than default on financial in the area of airline competition, office at 512 Eighty-sixth Street technical ! The most intense intercarrier under the management of Adolph obligations. L. Bennett, Jr. Despite these overwhelming inr onstrated. In brief, intervention by the CAB in this area should be restricted to the prevention off clear abuses to the public. Both the Supreme Court apd the Circuit Court of Appeals have decided against the CAB in its equipment more economically most recent attempt to encroach through mergers and exchange Of stock and equipment. The CAB upon management freedom. The has acted favorably on the most courts rightly refused to allow the recent exchange proposal but does Board to extend unauthorized con¬ not appear to have defined any trol over piston aircraft deprecialong-term merger policy to guide Continued on page 66 ^recommend We that the Presi- dential appointee analyze, as one porti0n of bis overall review, the b, f comnetition—including Probtem ot competition certification, including entry, route structure, and merger—in light of the J Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund Incorporated Investors v ESTABLISHED 1929 \ ■ Massachnsetts I n vestors Trust res ury 1 rust I >. A mutual fund investing in a list of securities selected for FUND possible long-term growth of capital and income. Incorporated Income Fund A mutual fund investing in a list of securities for current income. Canada General Fund Prospectus LIMITED A prospectus on each fund is available from your or from investment dealers A prospectus relating to the shares of any of these separate be obtained from authorized dealers or investment funds may VANCE, SANDERS & COMPANY 111 YORK Broadway PARKER CORPORATION NEW YORK SAN FRANCISCO 16 Vista Ave. 1105 Russ Bldg. CHICAGO LOS ANGELES 453 S. Spring St. i FUND RESEARCH AND 120 S. La Salle St. STREET BOSTON CHICAGO lio from: - Berkeley St., Boston, Massachusetts LYNCHBURG, VA. . 6i 200 61 Broadway DEVONSHIRE ' NEW THE or upon request investment denier South LaSalle Street LOS zio ANGELES West Seventh Street HUNTINGTON WOODS, MICH. 26058 Wyoming Road DALLAS MANAGEMENT, INC. Mercantile Securities Bldg. ROCKY RIVER, OHIO 67 WALL STREET 54 Oak Road NEW YORK 5, N. Y. { . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2582) 66 A. Continued jrom page 65 Jet Re-Equipment Financing B. The Used Piston Aircraft Market The intensity of industry com¬ petition has forced each major carrier to finance Report of IBA Aviation next in the form purposes. The airlines fought and won of their entire tive in the President Eisenhower signified international and 500-600 of magnitude, the $2.6 billion outlay is more than three ment bejused in,competition Jong before the , , Problems Financial will freedom and flexibility within the framework of the (Civil Aeronautics Act. The management financial airlines are the of of problems in part the result unfavorable regulation by Report "20% the of carriers Industry Transport Air reorient its policies to allow maxi¬ mum ington in w now will aircraft flatly states domestic cannot that trunkline finance, now to the extent that their current pro¬ the grams of credit the require, normal under financial standards" and or that another 8% of domestic the the aircraft extent that can serve nomic purpose mend that United States agencies , of 4he Relationship -•/' : manufacturing industryi and , our, government, facilities through the Defense Department, are interdependent partners in the crucial struggle this nation has ever faced—the struggle fpr physical survival against history's most powerful military aggressor. With over 85% .'of.jsales directed and Issue This policy, has forced one Certain rapid changes in basic prbdr uct mix and production techniques in industry history. A brief ac¬ Age to analysis. Most jets will result Some airlines industry overcapacity. They point out that the likely elimina¬ but a small percent of, present piston capacity on major competitive routes plus the dra¬ matic time, convenience, and lux¬ ury benefits of jet travel, should tion of all technical default rowings. present on in many of instances imum profitable tential large BULLOCK FUND prevent borrowing in the ab¬ of additional equity invest¬ sence CANADIAN FUND new Clearly the solvency of Amer¬ NATION-WIDE SECURITIES public's benefits of receipt jet grant of the aviation, many of to jet travel, can desired in the proportion of profitable fixed-price /con¬ tracts. In contrast, military mis¬ sile procurement and development expenditures have risen steadily, from $1.1 billion in fiscal 1954 to more adequate return Missile climb,. the rates the cost of capital necessary for The the air flying transport Industry <and public both stand to greatly from the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. Bullock Investment Ltd. Possibilities in Established 1894 ELECTRONICS Boston Los Angeles Chicago Philadelphia Denver Interest Yen? WHY NOT St. Louis New York INVESTIGATE San Francisco London — The Act at dustry for research and develop¬ are mounting steadily, from simplifies government super¬ vision of the airline industry and consolidates in a single agency re¬ sponsibility for civil-military co¬ operation in allocation of air space and air TELEVISION- ELECTRONICS A Mutual Invest¬ Fund safety. Both Congress and subordinate from the-B-58 rible and needless area. team. of life involved in two mid-air collisions uncoordinated a pro¬ 1959. The itself fo a systems Most late military aircraft, the Dyna^Soar, and virtually all military rocket programs, are on a systems team basis. The position of "the exclu¬ The ter¬ waste in complexity and altered nature of the new weapons systems has re¬ quired -therindividual company to military to and civilian aircraft in 1958 must sive airframe manufacturer with¬ be in the team has declined as control brought .to will be a halt. Such dangers compounded in the mew mechanisms, propellants, and elec¬ tronics absorb increasing propor¬ tions of missile expenditures. The aircraft manufacturers have been confident the FAA and Congress will expedite the estab¬ required to make large additional are whose primarily v.l" invested for possi¬ *, : , -J Mutual Investment Funds ble Jo tjg-term AMERICAN: SHAKES billion $2.4 denced in this vital We ment jected jet: age by speed, number oi air¬ craft, and tightness of scheduling. FUND, INC. assets are ment $1.5 billion in fiscal 1955-to the Administration deserve praise for the leadership recently evi¬ between Montreal ' : profitable incentive-price prime production contracts has declined, to be replaced by less profitable fixed-fee research and development contracts. And-gov¬ ernment expenditures m the In¬ once Calvin 7 more Aviation Act benefit re-equipment. *r - The impact on the industry has been great. The proportion of Airlines and the Federal cover both normal operating profits and from .in 1960. depend to estimated $3.4 billion in 1959. outlays will continue to 29%. of military aviation expenditures now to 50% an a the CAB allowing the indus¬ an of military aircraft pro¬ have resulted in consider¬ hardships as well as a able of traffic growth. The try military reduction IV upon decline in grams benefits believe we achieve a lations travel. passenger in projected $7.0 billion in 1959. The resulting stretchouts and cancel¬ regulatory climate, and dramatic jrowth-of capi¬ j tal and income in INC. • companies actively engaged in the Elec¬ # tronics field. Bond Series Balanced Series 1 j i j •i Get the a mutual investment com- Prospectus , pany which supervises sified portfolio of a on request wow American of Jong term,GROWTH capital and current INCOME. 135 South Ra Salle Street Income Series : j "I Stock Series 1 \ Television Shares i Management Corp. 135 S. LaSalle * • • SELECTED Investments Company Preferred Slock Series j %om your invest¬ ment dealer or diver¬ securities .selected {for »tbe pos¬ sibility • Booklet-Prospectus of this Mutual Fund ... 115 St, Chicago 3, IB. Dividend Series • Growth Stocks Series , j Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. Chicago 3, HI. Information Folder and Addrem. CBy-State. an a peak billion in fiscal 1954 tola of $8.3 a air :, been aircraft procurement, from popu¬ freedom, our 7 plane wings, from 137 to by the end of fiscal 1959. 105 po¬ with adult management airlines The to 7 fundamental has reflected airline there, the unexposed Given the traffic. certainly percent lation from ica's air transportation system and the is favorable ment. DIVIDEND SHARES to . Force now the high levels And debt CAB the impact The programmed reduction in Air in management maximum policy present bor¬ flexibility in generating the max¬ are and accelerating shift from the indus¬ try's former product, aircraft, to a basically new product, missiles. in urge dustry. nature this change is essential of (4) The fOherington'Report: A CAB, and in part the inherent industry is in a "tenuous" position to obtain additional financing. result in substantial improvement challenging analysis of the air consequence of a highly competi¬ Most airlines will find both cost in load factors by 1962. transport industry was completed this past iluneiby Dr. Paul Chering- tive industry engaged in massive and dilution from equity financing Without prejudging the varying ton, m Professor of Business Ad¬ reinvestment during a lull in the very high until earnings reverse assumptions relating to passenger their downward trend and reattain ministration at Harvard Univer¬ growth cycle. promotion and jet capacity, we levels justifying risks of the in¬ 1 the of count industry officials dis¬ agree completely with the conclu¬ sion of the Cherington Report that , conversion of- the most of Industry Capacity -in the Jet government, 'the,aircraft is necessarily dependent Defense Department policy. upon credits for the acquisition of these aircraft. C. the to com¬ under-* industry in developed countries by arranging proper aircraft most lending transportation and munication * Nature The improve¬ the - - eco¬ Bank reserved Industry and the Defense Department - . A. we recom¬ foreign ^ promote of useful a World of The Aircraft Manufacturing used piston abroad, the V - be uled operators, smaller foreign airlines, and corporate users. Y To ' non-emer¬ air space for commercial jets. supply will great¬ ly exceed the foreseeable demand, derived mainly from non-sched¬ agement control over depreciation .airlines' problem by forwarding times the book was .a wital business function, ^de¬ equity, two times termining rates of obsolescence, it to Congress and the CAB for the total capitalization,.. and 57 rates of re-equipment, levels of "such action as they may deem times the net income of the car¬ cash flow, and over-all business appropriate within the framework riers for 1957. of existing authority." CAB rate and depreciation pol¬ strategy. Besides, Congress had While we may not agree with icies place in jeopardy the $1.2 expressly -authorized one regula¬ all aspects of his analysis, Dr. billion which the airlines tory agency after another to con¬ project trol depreciation practices but had Cherington did deal in some detail they might reasonably raise from with many of the issues we have internal sources. Of the $1.4 bil¬ specifically deleted this authority in the Civil Aeronautics Act. The presented in our own Reports. He lion external capital requirements, airlines laced some reasonfor.this deletion was spelled warned that the $510 million remained uh-> out by one-of fhe Senators in dis- losses, violation of liquidity pro¬ financed as of early November. visions in loan agreements, and c.ussiomof the-originalbill: ''While The unfavorable regulatory cliit is ^possible do forecast the rate inability to finance re-equipment mate of the CAB as well as the programs, and argued that the unfavorable financial returns of at which a railroad car will de¬ carriers "must return, if possible, the carriers have combined to re¬ preciate, it is ^utterly impossible to do.soin the-case of aircraft, for to a satisfactory level of earnings," duce most airlines' investment which now depends directly upon aircraft. are developing .so rapidly status at their moment of greatest CAB policy. that tthey ,are obsolete and cannot investment need. Thus the Cher¬ Welhapedhtittihe CAB piston and allocation separate a ' military a':rcraft, including - trunk indication commercial ■ gency Assistant for carriers between now and 1962 for placed on the domestic market in Quesada showed initia¬ jet and propjet equipment and the next five years. Most authori¬ requesting the Report and facilities is $2.6 billion. As an. ties believe this Administration recognition of the they, are *vorn*out."& all obsolescence mass of equipment for complete ground and instrument control Qf major problem a of lishment of procedures and acqui¬ Aviation in vthe knowledge that man¬ case years Thursday, December 18, <1958 . the. sition within face piston fleet and the danger of a used airplane market petitive oblivion. The direct capi¬ glut and resulting depressed resale tal expenditure required of the prices. It has been estimated that domestic '< few Presidential rate-making sity. policy for non jet re-equip¬ program, regardless of its internal economics, or face com¬ Securities Committee tion a ment airlines .. Prospectus on Request NATIONAL SECURITIES & RESEARCH CORPORATION Established 1930 ; 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. j Volume Number 5804 188 * The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (2583) investments in missile,elec- new testing and tromes, facilities at mass obsolescence of their high.bay airframe facilities..., from the government-industry re- ohl B- Consequences of the .v. Relationship ^ The .. financial - :: /■'/: c ; - _ consequences this major alteration in trie face transition -to aircraft rommercial production, impact of the Relation*hin Kelationstiip <1) Advantages of IncentiveType Contracts: Due to expanded research of the ^ • confiscation fappears even less justifiable in view of the ma- jor investigation of aircraft* indusdifficulty of determin- try earnings by the Hebert Con- ing Costs of areas. sword ^n^ development pro- grams and certain projects jet May thttLlt' necessary to plus-fixed-tec contracts not be favorable in The lrmneniate future, may per com- in the period 19511854, with the industry,as a whole penalized over $181 million. dur¬ ing these four years. This broad¬ papy per year F:«««ei«l wiin has .averaged $5 million ~ lationship. Under this cost- use in in. gressional Committee in 1956 and many type of contract- rte^rusiSnr'^ehas'b™ showing that, the average, the on profits allowed were .excessive." Faced with this constant threat of It is likely that total aifcraft in- irigr the aircraft manufacturer is retroactive loss ?of earnings, the fllustry mmi-gins, will decline- in normatiy reimbursed for a portion aircraft industry is understand19o8 and will mot fully recover In of costs incurred, plus a fee fixed obly " V', : Tlie ,., , V; . accelerating ^am^:wi|V.pot future; the absorb volume in - S1 missile loss . . pro- of sales military aircraft. hesitant to invest- expand •" a<H ™ce irrespective of subse- ment in military quent performance. Thus cost- research and faeilities, when this is essential for ^^^dvan- ike tage ofteliminating the traditional cost reduction for b-i leuucnuii tui VnK'i/iVi Prcrfit -•muVimivd+inn most rapid weapons develop- ment. Con- incentive r of for this volatile type of contracting business. The danger of over- capitalization in absence of pehsating com- earnings stability is public interest. ■ i • • , . 11 nc\n fn^z^ion gotiation. Thus -despite Thus, despite 40% a granted-to the increase in aggregate annual-sales aggregate annual *sales * for the four years 12 major airframe lll<XIUL rtllAJLtuirc manufacturers suffered 9% idecUne in annual a net income age ^r 18% decline in aarntags! share decline in average per aver- and 4% ally Slated to decline $400 million fiscal 1959. Expenditures cTcJft estimated in $11.2 a tiated missile-air- ect the from soon as price coL with rea- (»%Tsarfngs I ™n^th tor nego- of the wo\- be determined can is an in fiscal 1959: The billion to $10:5 billion in as target process. /®\ - u */;(3). * pay««ents: Pro- r all incentive contracts tract or any coninto iafter formal entered advertising or tiation. ' competitive nego¬ -4 ■ ;• Without presuming to pass Judg¬ The 38% payout of ment as to specific wording, me earnings for dividends during the pcvetthelees wholeheartedly period was well beneath the na- narf a.® nrin«mj«c a# dividends. of r> V H*) ^Exempt from renegotiation share cash , ^^ve^ype.eontracts. Undergone 'method government will decline areas il958 Total systems manager and 'the contractors. 1954-1957, the — in of Inroad func- through bankruptcy or reorgani- tional performance unless another zation following World War 1. type is proven more efficient; Favorable equity financing is (3) Provide statutory .support whiclimit , J ^ > , (2) Require specifications to be industry went written in terms We therefore urge that Congress fn' nnnnlop -iinnroceirMi ' oU trary To" popular impression, ;alrenegptiatiw to :those iso- tional manufacturing .average, most 7l% of the projected increase bur •enterprise system upon is based. , lated .noncompetitive instances -— .in "the <1959 budget stems from Jtn the area of progress payArmed Services: Procurement where it is impossible to establish ments, we urge that the'Defense non-defense .spending.. Procure- Regulations also provide Vfor )in- Costs and prices through the regu- Department s as an integral portion i. (1) Require the use of ineentive-type contracts unless another type is specifically proven indhe demonstrated by the fact that all 17 companies in the 67 contract'-price allow the _ Weurgeihe stall Bili, We urge ihi f| . f . . ^ ia*iwyu>le conunlii jlloii'.oi this legislation determination, essential aircraft manufacturers auow ime aircran a, gressive reduction by the govern- adequate earaiings to cover most caref.i.,n.itf i—r »— by both security and Congress to the the to the-in- as national Economic s^ren^k of the aircraft liMflmlT'j. prG7r *» "force a :re- required to j«n»nce government r> ' Hesoectftdto Mihmlfted. Respectfully wibmittcd, caP,tallzatl0n o£ period of declin- contracting. The aearnings allowed the aircraft in- must include AVIATION dustry during a ment of payment on contracts in creased cost of permanent capital targeted rosts nip to stability and .industry's annual aftertax return predetermined limit and 100% of COMMTPTEB ing earnings and revenues. Prior growth factor sufficient toprovide sales, wbich has fallen steadr any further cost reductions. In u..uuress uavmerirS 1954, progress payments OI1 an „„ on operating ratio and .rate -of Donald N. McDonnell, Chairman fly from 3*9% in 19o5 to 2.6% in xjvent of a cost overrun tHe con- to 9 ^ j 'r i ret mi irtpr^ i QKft m-iv - eh rink m overrun, tne cun Work completed were generally at return over fluctuating conditions first- quarter iya», may. snnntc,-tractor -Blyth & Co., inc., New Ypfrk normally shares in added of rot,te inrurrpH TTndpr adeauj 1 'pupn"further. Lower revenues will ■even further. Lowpr revenues ifarp ^tace mmmtino fixed er.sts inmounting nxea costs, in creased depreciation from new If ^o^rof^s jets, and increased proportion an Of rcost-plus-fixed-fee Deliveries contracts. and backlog of com¬ aircraft are in u;iii L oimnci will be almost negligible in 1959. As previously indicated, the airlines may prove mercial . piston iVn un/ steep .decline and j **" 01 j n vOSiS incurred, costs^W-loaTlmit and""oavs'106% f ? - ?l coslsJ iu ! budgetary and Qf further costs. This noeto , i:™ii r innnr m motivates management to save on thP ,„rPo "&u.fsl the largest The allows profits commensurate with initiative and performance. Defense pres- Denartment was forced in- to its financing of government contracting without expressreeog- lift view of the clear advantage nition in the contract price for the interest cost of financing. The government was *in " .. c amend y' we urge tnat conV)ei>s amena the Armed aaequ< adequate to attract long-term investment funds. ^ ueiensJ ^eparimeni D „ industry crease kot/i to government and to mdust debt-limit - . under , ^ Sylvan XI. Coleman E. F. Hutton & Company, , New York Desirability of the Saltonstall Richard W. Courts — Senate Bill *4294, sponsored by Courts & Co., Atlanta J . Senator Saltonstall, Ranking Mi- Walter M. Giblin - < "ont.y Member of the Armed Hornblower & Weeks, New York Services Committee, represents a sound and carefully-reasoned at- William Barclay Harding tempt^to solve many of^the probSmith, Barney & Co., New lems listed above. The Bill is based Herman H. Kahn _ effect York forcing the industry to obtain adAct to require the use of incen- ditional permanent capitalization uPon over *> months of preparaLehman Brothers New York FhilHon^for'new'SeauinmenT iive~tyPe contracts except in those on the one hand, while limiting tion and reflects our own warn- Richard W. Millar On a cash ba«is the aircraft in 1:,instances where the public inter- industry earnings growth and sta- ings and those of many, many William R. Staats & Co., has not 'yet recouped its " project bility to finance the capitalization others as to the inadequacies 0f Los Angeles commercial jet ;and propjet ae-j e 0 erwise. 1954-1957 the Defetise Department procurement James P. Mitchell ;volopment oullays:. At worst if - <2) Renegotiation: Under the "*4-1857, .the 13 ,.^or wrtomae K . The Chase Manhattan Bank, may face an unreimbursed investRenegotiation Act, earnings de- raanu^ac'urers increased long- P • New York ment in this program of over $1 rived from government contracting term debt $119 million only to be In bnet, the Saltonstall Bill John Raiss billion, almost equivalent to the have been subject to retroactive faced at the end of the period with would amend the Armed Services Burnham and Company, total 1957 capitalization of the :12 review and downward adjustment a decline of $62 million in cash Procurement Act of 1947 to: New York major airframe manufacturers. by the Renegotiation Board ever liquidity. As a result of additional An view -of the -.magnitude of since 1941 •. The original intent of changes involved, we again urge Congress, -in -which we heartily borrowing in 1958, industry funded Secretary ?of Defense McElroy and concur, was to encourage effi- debt has increased to a high level a j permanent industry committee .^iGncy^-and eliminate excessive UNDERWRITERS „, — c _ ... a. Services dust?y Procurement ^ , ^ejmt'cre of the if malor-airframe CLAYTON to negotiate acceptable tation sary^ y to to - financial to series of a proposals, .Gongress allow and , the mutually profits. for -presen- where industry, the managerial adjust to this neces- major leeway transition period. - arbitrarily administered ' by the Board, the renegotiation process has not \ filled / ; this V. Rather it has served to penalize " McElroy. We do hope such meetings will be on a sustained basis efficiency and reduce jthe incensave tax dollars. .Industry and will result in concrete action rather than this end, mere we staff studies. present 'financial viewpoint of 'the many on below but a To our few problems stemming Board MEMBERS -PRIMARY'TRADING MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE duced been as re- well. used, stances, but reduce A BALANCED FUND MARKETS 79 with and, in several cases, basic contracted earnings have been Renegotiation has not in isolated in¬ as a broadsword to the earnings of all com¬ panies in the industry as a whole. The reduction in pre-tax income DEALERS CORPORATION v tive to initial sound DISTRIBUTORS • irtten^:^ step in this di-" incentive earnings resulting from section was taken last January cost reduction and management with .a. meeting of; the industry efficiency have in many cases been J-jCommittee of 12" with Secretary retroactively eliminated *by the A SECURITIES > ^ As diversified holdings of bonds, ferred and selected common for pre¬ stocks income and MILK STREET, BOSTON 9, HUbbard Direct Telephone to New 2-6065 •and to Teletype BS-30 Grace Canadian Securities Inc., Portland New York growth possibilities. The Qeorge PUTNAM FUND fund . ; of "Boston investing marily in common pri¬ "A BALANCED FUND' stocks seeking possible longterm growth of . WfE capital PUTNAM GROWTH and income. W: FUND Write your investment dealer or Philadelphia S, Pa. for the prospectus of your The Wellington Emphasizing possible long-teim Capital Growth choice. Company Philadelphia 3, Pa. York HAnover 2-7538 MASS. Prospectuses onTLequest Putnam Pond ^Distributors, Inc. 60 CONGRE5S -5TRSET, New York Tliinian TJU51DR 08 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2584) Continued gained from page 32 experience in the at after many bids had been re¬ ceived from many companies in manu¬ facture of fuel elements. The last cost factor, r however, which is Fortunately, operation A continuing ..large have to be devoted the will many problems of the! fuel V.'.".- technical cycle. effort to ,!' ; still Fuel COst When we . Factors! ? elements { ;, reactor talk about atomic fuel cost, we mean many things which add up to the actual cost of nu-? clear fuel per kilowatthour of which make up in ores which the ; fuel known cost today. Much milling industries. terial oxides either sion plants have case of ura¬ tion for transformed nium, into the plants experience The feed and many companies compound of a gaseous nu¬ well has been gained in the mining and ■ (3) The "feed material" plants are of rather are in which the uranium and thorium into metal or, in radioactive which, ; the The first four elements clear ura¬ iV-* ' ; , J the products released in fission have to be disposed of or put in usable form,.■. >y ' h' >' nium and thorium oxides are ex¬ tracted; in and (2) The milling of uranium and thorium inserted produced in the fuel elements to be separated for re-use or (1) There is the mining of ura¬ . in ;N' have <■ nium and thorium ores; be the en¬ the fuel cost: to core, (5) The chemical reprocessing spent nuclear fuels in which fissionable materials present of ergy released. We can do no better than mention these factors : (4) The manufacture of the fuel ; . gaseous ma¬ diffu¬ been in opera¬ years and many engaged and have are S. D. LUNT & CO. Members N. Y. Stock Exch. Associate Member* American • Stock Exch. BROKERS AND DEALERS Vr ■ IN • ^ ■ ' LISTED and UNLISTED SECURITIES Complete Trading Facilities ♦ MARINE TRUST BUILDING, BUFFALO 3 Telephone: WAshington 4035 Bell STREET, NEW YORK 5 Telephone: BEekman 3-7022 Teletype BU 145 Direct Retail Distribution 2 WALL Rochester, N, Y. wire to Pershing & Co., New Norwich, N. Y. • York SPECIALISTS in New Jersey state ti'1 county municipal bonds The - a NATIONAL STATE BANK OF NEWARK * ESTABLISHED 1012 8X0 Broad St., Newark 1, N. J. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation We invite you to use our reached, an increasingly large percentage of yearly additions will be nuclear years kets—and also security' level in year. Italy in 20 to 25 tions to the installed Tremendous emphasis in Gene¬ va significant that the Italian Company, "SENN," (Societa Elettronucleare Nazionale) decided during the last few days of Sep¬ tember to order a large nuclear power station of an installed .capacity of around 150,000 kilo¬ watts. This plant will be built by was with which is gas and Americans the on fissionable substance more produced than is consumed. The true future of atomic energy lies in this direction. Without oil coal and next - Other Aspects of heat as a source means nuclear propulsion of financed by the World Bank and SENN's decision was only arrived will lead to in coal and for the world at of as plutonium a this is true large. The use a reactor fuel much better utili¬ zation of world uranium supplies. sians expect to build actor for the meantime, STOCK FUND EATON Members New York Stock Exchange CHURCH ~ NEW HAVEN 7, CONN. STREET Branch - Offices in „ ■ 24 Federal Street Bridgeport • Danbury • New.York Phone: REctor New London 2-937?^ • HOWARD . . BOSTON BOSTON ESTABLISHED ■ r & INCORPORATED i . Russ Building SAN FRANCISCO TS24 fc Waterbury Teletypes NH 194 Prospectuses from your Investment Dealer or nuclear re^ details were given Managed by 209 has propulsion by 1962. In EATON & HOWARD FUND a tanker using a boiling water mar¬ Chas, W. Scranton & Co. ships been abundantly; proven by the historic voyages of the "Nautilus,;' the "Skate," and quite recently , exist BALANCED if or as of propulsion either for ships or aircraft, let us just say that the technical feasibility erf a breeding, atomic energy at best would be comparable to oil, not the "Sea Wolf." The United States even to coal. As you know, our "Savannah" will come into com¬ mission in 1960 as a combined energy reserves in oil are only a Ebasco few percent of those known to passenger-cargo ship. The Rus¬ EATON & HOWARD , • Regarding the other important aspects of atomic energy where statistical information. our natural become scarce. placed by the British, the it is used and when over first capacity will probably be nuclear. the fast breeder reactor concept in It is Electric and take from now, all future addi¬ acting as architect - en¬ gineer and constructor. It is the first nuclear power station to be for both listed and unlisted production of , capacity, Probably in five to eight years, nuclear power fcosts in Britain will begin to fall below conventional costs; whereas we will only have achieved parity by then. This lag in the time scale is entirely due to the lower cost of fossil fuels in our country. Services complete facilities Free World uranium oxide will soon be at a ,, General If it's Connecticut Uranium Ore Reserves The excess of 40,000 tons a The ore! reserves in" South Africa, Canada, the United; States "and France, contain at least two Reactor Cost Experience made by SENN are particularly million tons of uranium and ^ ah important in that they show that, additional two million tons is V" In the three years since- the with assumed 14% capital charges likely to be available. These fore¬ previous Conference, the world's and some Other assumptions re¬ casts are higher than those made first large-scale nuclear power garding fuel burn-up, nuclear in 1955. If we add thereto the re-, stations came into operation at serves in Russia, China, and other Calder Hall in England, at Ship- power in Italy will be only about 10% more costly than power from countries, world reserves of high^ pingport in the United States, and oil. These studies also show that grade ore are likely to be of the recently in Siberia. The expe¬ there is really very little eco^- order of 10 million tons of ura^ rience gained by the operation of nomic difference between the Va¬ niumi, T These reserves cover y d the large English and largest rious types of reactors developed long time at' our, present* rate of American reactor is invaluable in in this country and in the United production which is yery much preparing the way for the next Kingdom. It is really a "neck to in excess of our present needs for generation of reactors. The infor¬ neck" race. the peacetime uses of the atom. mation thus gathered comple¬ We will likely have; developed ments that obtained from earlier Euratom Nations fusion power long before we run small-scale experiments. Yet, in out of uranium. The six Euratom nationsspite of this experience, capital Let us not give the impression costs per kilowatt still appear to France, West Germany, Italy, and that coal, oil or natural gas will be about twice those of coal or oil the three Benelux nations—-Bel¬ become obsolete and that their fired stations, although these costs gium, Holland and Luxembourg— use will decrease. Coal, oil and will continue to fall appreciably announced last year a very am¬ natural gas* as uranium, mean during the next decade, As far bitious goal of 15 million kilo¬ energy. If we use 100 as an index as capital investment is con¬ watts capacity by 1967. It is now Of our present energy input from cerned, it is unlikely that reactors apparent that although this goal will ever be as cheap as conven¬ will not be reached, the Euratom coal, oil and natural gas, only 15 tional power plants, because re¬ nations together with the other of that total energy input is used to make electricity which, as you actor plants will always be more nations of Western Europe will complicated and also require a probably have 10 million kilo¬ know, is not a source of energy much more exacting technology. watts by 1965. Our own program per se, but a convenient way to extract the energy contained in The optimism and confidence that in the United States calls for 1.3 the fossil fuels. That figure 15 is competitive power is only a few million kilowatts by 1963 and let short years away is based on us emphasize here that we are not represented by the 600 billion kilowatthours we produce in this whatever limited experience is ip a kilowatt race. With less kilo¬ available today regarding the fuel watts installed today or in the nation yearly in conventional an installed cost which shows that nuclear fuel next ten years, our country should plants which have costs are already lower than con¬ retain its lead because of its di¬ capacity in excess of 130 million kilowatts. As you can see, could ventional fuel costs. The break¬ versified program which lays a even point will be reached, as far better foundation for the future we, by a stroke of magic, convert as the overall economics are con¬ than the atomic program of any overnight that huge amount of cerned, when the saving in nu¬ other nation. Soviet Russia ex¬ power into nuclear power, we still clear fuel costs versus conven¬ pects to have two million kilo¬ would have taken care of only of our energy needs. We tional fuel costs will more than watts in the early 1960's and the 15% offset the excess fixed charges of United Kingdom hopes to com¬ would still need oil iand natural the plant. plete 5 to 6 million kilowatts by gas where they are used directly without going through, the me¬ Let us again stress that high 1965. India predicts 500,000 kilo¬ dium of electricity. In the years load factors are essential to coun¬ watts and Japan 750,000 kilowatts to come, in spite of atomic energy, teract the present high capital by 1965. All this adds up to about coal, oil and natural gas will be¬ costs. In this country as in Engr 20 million kilowatts of nuclear come more important, so. too: will land or elsewhere, reactors are capacity in ten years out of a the Middle East which contains the integrated in existing networks total installed capacity which will largest known oil reserves. Should and are thus expected to carry then amount to around 500 mil¬ we fear anything, it is that atomic the load with the consequent high lion kilowatts in the entire world. the break-even point is energy may not yet be ready to utilization of the installed nuclear Once Russians [u for the The; plant' will next decade shows that we have boiling water reactor. The time to master the fast breeder boiling water reactor concept, reactor concept and the plutonium Further¬ judging from the Geneva Confer¬ cycle. be largely unknown, it depends largely on the ence, is growing in favor as a re¬ frequency of reprocessing which sult of the good performance of in turn depends on the lifetime reactor experiments. Because of uranium — uranium hexafluoride of the fuel elements. This is-a their comparative simplicity— —with subsequent separation of it difficult metallurgical problem they have no heat exchanger— into the two basic isotopes of Which is far from solved and will they may achieve lower capital natural uranium, 'i.e., urahium-235 require much more research. costs sooner than some other con¬ and uranium-238. ; cepts. Nevertheless,' the studies against 7 at the time as of abundance the uranium which is forecast more, of the Geneva Conference in 1955, 18,1958 several countries. that of chemical reprocessing and waste disposal per kilowatthour is Report of IBA Nuclear Thursday, December ... the above• Volume at Number 5804 188 Geneva of the ice breaker "Lenin," which is due to be missioned in '59. —- ship It will be here Jhore electrical field years tThe Commercial and Financial Chronicle * com¬ few a than in the before nuclear — propulsion is competitive with conventional ship propulsion- plants. Here again, let us put the emphasis on the load factor and thus underline the fact that atomic propulsion will first be competitive at high load factors of ficial of rate million. $250 How can that . contrast with commercial nuclear aircraft pro¬ pulsion appeared at Geneva to be much, much further away. Atomic energy seems to hold a . bright future in cations of such some other appli¬ demineralization as sea water, whereby the world some day may be able to produce unlimited quantities of clear potable while same would we time ocean's from water as the oceans obtain vital the at byproducts, the inexhaustible mineral and sources the re¬ heavy water future fuel which will give us our in fusion reactors. An abundant water supply will in time become as vitally important dant energy supply. as an abun¬ ergy. :;y . * Radioisotopes come volved in Willard Libby, of of our AEC is tion a tive which return on already is giving us a 7% from a national standpoint the $7 billion of tax¬ payers' money invested in nuclear some installations and equipment. The Russians also indicated that the present annual savings to Soviet industry by their use exceed one billion rubles which, at the of¬ on informa¬ material involved. of based counter try and agriculture brought about by their use each year. The in¬ dustrial savings are now at a level of $500 million per year material furnishes in cate future aircraft the both earth nuclear within propelled and L A. E. A. > These *-4 of which the use, the applica¬ on measuring the penetrates or is which from the material. The cal or a photographic emul¬ This mode is used in medi¬ radiography when a radioac¬ replaces X-ray equipment. In industry, similar applications include measuring the source thickness of be may able bonds and to an¬ > break form where bonds similar vulcanization in new materials results of would rubber be without sulfur and heat.- The petroleum industry is outstanding in its sup¬ port of radiation research. Radia¬ tion preservation reached States a point where of in the U. a foods has the United S. as well as disposal with waste International metal radiographing follow the atoms in Established complicated physical path transfer even to the third-party liability prob¬ in the international field seems to lie in the setting up of lem - ers and operators for each atomic reactor States. is over project in the United This $500 million coverage and above the amount of third-party deemed and liability reasonable available by for insurance the AEC each project from the private insurance com¬ panies. • like the World embodiment ples of Program of , Bank. the It high the "Atoms-for-Peace" outlined by President Eisenhower speech in in his most December field, how¬ on the attitude of the communist the problem is enormously member nations which have been more complicated. A study under using the Agency as a political the auspices of the Harvard Law -platform; thus obstructing the School, released in May of this Agency's real tasks. However, in¬ year, points to the complexity ternational cooperation in this which arises existence of not only separate atomic installation located in one country, having been designed or equipped by a supplier in another country, sons or could contaminate per¬ property in yet a third country. In of case nuclear power less would accidents involving ships, there doubt¬ arise additional com¬ plications in the already complex problems of territorial waters and, of course, special law will find still different problems to adjudi¬ field in will time probably as impose itself implications o"f the atomic energy are such that the communists themselves will real¬ that they need to cooperate with the rest of the world. ize An Agreement for Cooperation in ^ the civilian uses of the and six European nations Atomic forming the Energy munity—EURATOM—was on Nov. jective the as its major ob¬ construction Continued on Founded 1898 Railroad and Public Utility Securities Street, Boston 5, Mass. HARTFORD HARRISBURG BINGHAMTON ALBANY National Distributor NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE NEW ENGLAND FUND , MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE Organized 1931 t AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) BANGOR, ME. LEWISTON, ME. . GREENFIELD, MASS. PORTLAND, ME. FITCHBURG, MASS. LAWRENCE, MASS. KEENE, N. H. . it UNDERWRITERS and DISTRIBUTORS of GENERAL MARKET in NEW ENGLAND MUNICIPAL BONDS for more than 100 YEARS Specialists in Bonds of Municipalities « r . . ' 4 within Massachusetts Estabrook & Co. 15 STATE Boston Boston New York ... • Hartford STREET, BOSTON Telephone LAfayette 3-2400 ' NATIONAL BANK Teletype BS-288 Ponghkeepsie Providence Springfield Members New York atuLBoston Stock Exchanges ■ Main Office; 30 - • 'MEMBER of BOSTON Congress Street, Boston 6, Masg. FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION _ Com¬ signed 8, 1958 in Brussels. Thd Agreement has Purchasing and Distributing PORTLAND atomic energy between the United Stated State, Municipal, Corporation, BANGOR before Agency's future success, however, depends to a considerable extent or YORK inspiring 1953 the United Nations Assembly. The of NEW the In the international 18S7 Boston Stock Exchanges is princi¬ ever, BOSTON AUGUSTA, ME. Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, Austria, will have to deal. The answer multilateral agreements, i > catastrophic proportions is in¬ Apart from this insurance prob¬ deed infinitely small yet it is not lem, we have bilateral agreements nil. This is why the Anderson- with many nations to fosler their Price Bill had to be enacted by research and power reactor pro¬ our Congress to solve the thirdgrams. The I.A.E.A. should be¬ party liability ■ problem in the come the ultimate depository of United States. This Bill provides such bilaterals. f ' for $500 million of government The Agency is a specialized or¬ indemnification to reactor build-, ganization of the United Nations, Atomic moving sheet Energy Commission is cooperating the in¬ in establishing the U. S. Army ternal structure of a piece of Ionizing Radiation Center to be equipment, measuring the liquid located near Stockton, California. level in a closed container, etc. The Army Quartermaster Corps In the third mode of use, the has undertaken, in conjunction radioisotope serves as a tracer to of indeed are from the legal sys¬ impossible by chemical or physical tems, but also from the possibility methods. In the rubber industry, of complex circumstances. To use radiation has already led to the a relatively simple example, an molecular Townsend, Dabney &. Tyson 30 State '■f problems are those INCORPORATED York and ■if "• ? COFFIN & BURR Members Nero beyond atmosphere.: of Unborn Uses diation reactors to operate than had been believed. The risk of an accident running through a being utilized in a human being, or an atom transferring chemical that safer be pipeline, sugar radioactive radiation-detection device may be sion. excess of target about the Commissioners emphasized the tremendous savings in indus¬ in the this mode In nations. one use radiation reflected brilliantly the is ma¬ isotopes can readily be reduced to There are many unborn uses of three major types of use. radioisotopes in the fields of medi¬ In the first mode of use, the cine, agriculture and industry. radiation acts on materials. Radio¬ Isotopes may also contribute to isotopes are used simply as a our knowledge of such matters source of radiation much as ra¬ as the atmospheric circulation dium and X-ray machines are problem. We may thus learn to used. A target material is affected predict weather more accurately. in some manner by the radiation. With the continued growth of This target may be a cancer the nuclear power industry, hun¬ patient receiving radiation ther¬ dreds of thousands of kilowatts apy, or a plastic being irradiated of radiation unavoidably will be to change its properties, or a bag produced. This gamma radiation of potatoes being irradiated to is enormous in comparison with prevent decay. the energy available from ordin¬ In the second mode of use, the ary chemical reactions. This ra¬ radiation Dr. The traced may many countries that it is just- from one kind of molecule to impossible to review them here. other in a chemical reaction. The fundamental principles in¬ tion outlined biochemical reaction. so radiation put were by several or oil of radioisotopes have be¬ so diversified and extend to Uses At Geneva, the many industrial uses to which radioisotopes and are . terial labeled and the Radioactive Isotopes and Radiation a program will solve many of the basic problems that may lead to the sterilization or pasteurization 69 . effect IH ' industry, which .. ;'. marine outlook, for with the food reactions. of ; use t the hopeful applications, portant radioisotopes. atpmic energy holds for us when * Radioisotopesare incorporated the radioactive isotopes alone, too' into-materials of interest, and the of foodstuffs by irradiation tech¬ often improperly called the radioisotope - used as - a tracer niques. "waste," will make the entire serves as a tag or a label which TV ' / • atomic energy program of this; na¬ reveals the presence and identity International Developments tion pay its way, quite independ¬ of the material, whether it is in¬ A very comforting conclusion ently of the more vital aspects of volved ,in a physical or a me¬ atomic energy as a source of en-; chanical transfer, or in a chemical of the reactor experience so far - In biological or This to date is still the most im¬ anyone future which the oil tanker is the ideal example. chemical exchange, is about - brilliant the doubt (2585) . of page one 70 > 70 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2586) Continued jrom page frightful 69 glamorous. nor The NUCLEAR INDUSTRY " . . . Thursday, December 18,1958 sentatives will maintain and improve* COMMITTEE : high standard of living, en¬ Paul F. Genaehte, Chairman q. / joyed by the technically advanced The Chase Manhattan Bank, atom tive „ a forcible and effee- in as way as possible. ' ' . the Report of IBA Nuclear Indnstiy Committee millioa kilowatts of nuclear those ca¬ the next: five to using reactor types developed in the United States. The- Agreement is expected to years, into come convenes force after Congress It calls United contribute : # the and in January 1959. lor: Financial Guarantee . equivalent domestic guarantees those to U. S. market a to to cover ments will arrangements look a to up come A tinuation of our efforts United that by chemical tary the re¬ does it atom able ceived terms comparable to the Continued from Smith, Barney & Co., New York Washington W. S. Hildreth in v this does many facets bomb, dreamers The own stock capital atom of (c) recent to "Full Reinvestment Under owners con¬ neither years, outstanding dividend and earnings growth recorded by many Canadian securities has can Treat¬ home present law their sell and homes capital, let us say it, he might well not be from makingj the/sale, and the Treasury would behefit correspondingly. We should urge that capital gains tax liability buy another'or equal or greater within a year without in¬ curring capital gains tax liability. We feel that the same to in heme 96% recognition of infla¬ and the illusory of gains resulting from The logic behind this pro¬ pressures compelling, and' we feel should be promptly enacted. (d) Capital Limitation: Levy reach should be limited to an issuers, dealers, and others this, growing an asset originally received at no cost re¬ quires a taxpayer to pay a tax equal to 25 % of the present value of his-- capital. Itr is obvious that very few sales are made under investment following specialized Edward of Standard Oil of New Jersey F; Pl-eseott Prescott, Shepard & Co., Inc., Cleveland Ralph W. Simonds Baker; Simonds & Co.. Detroit i. —of the value of. the 25% lower. sold, whicnever limitation a for amounts assets, gain, Such release of or Jack is .Richard J. Stern would Stern. Brothers & of sale T, Stephens Stephens, Tnc., Little Rock ; tremendous property now effec¬ tively immobilized. It would make Kansas of our economy a great venturesome equity capi¬ tal, and: it would greatly increase the Treasury's revenue from the tax. We believe that this is We this Views on the known to his will make Washington Trubee, Jr. Trubee, Collins. & Co.. Buffalo '• Respectfully,submitted, a our subject of- taxation Congressional repre¬ stocks now connected with Chanrter Securities Co.,' 39 South La Sallfe Street; and' bonds. TRADING DEALERS department fully staffed with personnel to provide execution of orders and prompt in Canadian seasoned our MUNICIPAL AND SECURITIES accurate securities. 276 St. James Street West King Street West Toronto, Canada prompt attention Montreal, Canada Telephone: EMpire 44161 inquiry is invited and will receive GOVERNMENT, CORPORATION 50 Your Hi Telephone: Victor 5-4261 Ottawa Winnipeg London Vancouver Hamilton Calgary Kitchener Gairdner 8 Quebec Sherbrooke Windsor Edmonton New York Gompanij Inc. Street, New York 5, N.Y. McLeod,Young,Weir & Ratcliffe WHitehall 4-7380 MEMSESS 00 THE TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE CANADIAN STOCK MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE EXCHANGE Affiliate: i Gairdner & STOCK Company Limited Members of Leading Canadian Stock Exchanges 50 Business Established. 1921 Montreal Kingston Hamilton Quebec Kitchener London Private wire system Calgary Edmonton Winn i err New Yorf ORDERS EXECUTED OW ALL ' CHICAGO, 111.—Edward F. Dee, Jr. is LIMITED reach current markets in or • With Channer Sees. (Special to Ti/f Financial chronicle} foreign corporations. high grade Canadian ; 1 - Frank €. hope that each member of Association ; Auchirtcloss, Parker & Redpath, .♦ available to deal Co., City W:"-- Mark Sullivan, Jr. disposal. the "loeking-up" effect* of the capital gains tax is tremendous when potential capital gains tax liability is high. A buyer * ' ; " percentage — say 4%, which is equal to roughly a year's income these circumstances, and that the collected is negligible. j George1 A. Newton G. H. Walker & Co., St. Louis logical proposal which we should urge with all of the means at our revenue Orleans »„«Rid general brokerage which enables to. maintain, Vancouver " ; Labouisse help finance the expansion of Ca¬ companies and" the establishment of, branch plants for Toronto ^ * Put another way, maintain the 60 Wall v Cincinnati Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy,' Inc., New Yerk reasonable a tax of ■ - : James K. Miller of was P. to . " * Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrichs 8& Company, .V"' New inhibited treatment owners - DISTRIBUTING . V .. UNDERWRITING . ; v >*'.,'1: Charlottesville John of his amount value financial services: all " Kirkpatrick " : ^ Kirkpatrick-Pettis Co., Omaha a only 80% of his capital left to reinvest following a sale. If the Treasury were to be less greedy and permit him to retain a larger $5,000., ment": nor of the had is The To assist: corporate $10 have now Under present law sale of understandably attracted the interest increasing number of investors. at make it desirable that the loss limitation tions the mili¬ the glamour some it. in the of lie in as lie not before ever assets, plus the inflationary condi¬ great ... • . The -Peoples National Bank, share, the going price in 1946, who now,. 12 years later, wished to sell it at the present price of about 60, would it • & Co., Stewart R. than all confidence of its can posal is us V - Morgan Stanley New York / T. Ijams y..; W. C. Langley & Co., New York, them. new ^ - ^ Sons, Baltimore " James M; Button, Jr.W. E. Huttoir & Co.*. tionary ... ♦ Co., Inc., Ben jamin H. Griswold, HI Alex; Brown & Mark Sullivan, Jr. \ nature nadian 'i - ; Louisville ; granted to I na¬ should be accorded to all property The preference now ac¬ we t. - . Marshall, Seattle The Bankers Bond 29 page Co., Nashville Thomas Graham * Edmond N. Morse owners. seeking Foster & Johnson, Lane, Space Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath, Herbert S. Hall corded market, J. C. Bradford & Albert O. Foster "Corporation, Savannah >; con¬ a ' be raised future aspects processing services will be avail¬ under The Respectfully submitted,. closing, the future of atomic energy assurance States on '• I ■ ^ J. C. Bradford Thomas M. Johnson tional and international scale. ramifications. In plants; and long-term Wagenseller & Durst, Inc. Los Angeles ~ life, will be¬ only through the ours New York William S. Hughes became : v f Shearson, Hammill & Co., Corporation, New York nations* that ~ COMMITTEE: • Walter Maynard* Chairman Research and States We increased with industry new and portion World. Free towards United the in the in of the capital costs of the nuclear power National Securities & ; Ma it land Export-Import Bank of million Robert Colton A firm foundation has been laid Long-term line of credits from $135 underdeveloped federaltaxAtion / " • for sound atomic energy develop¬ the recovered from the power reactors in the program; the great" promises ; : Conclusion 10-year period plutonium a for the all the good things of to ' basic These industry; Guarantee for of "New York and enormous: the by offered energy is for the be of mutual benefit. The prelim¬ United States of up to $90 million inary International Agreement for a 10-year operating period and the legislative basis for ini¬ with:, respect to the cost and in¬ tial U. S. participation in the joint tegrity of the fuel elements re¬ program as contained in the Euratom Cooperation Act of 1958 quired: in the reactors; Long-term assurance of an ade¬ were approved by Congress in quate nuclear fuel supply at prices August, 1958. Financial- for still growing. The atom also holds: each million $50 to up will States this program., . tite dustry. evident at Geneva in 1955,. al¬ An integral part of the program though on a different time scale is a joint 10-year research and than had been envisioned at that development project. During the first five years the Community Conference. Atomic energy, like within pacity seven, nations of the world,! whose appe¬ available to U. S. in¬ then Respectfully submitted, v J, , EXCHANGES King Street West, Toronto, Canada—EMpire 4-0161 w Volume Number 5804 188 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (29W) s. Continued from H. Lyman Greer 33 page The Fifth V « Third Union m Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, H. Hawes origin in the unbalanced budget. Budget Cost Versus . /. Inflation Toll .. i"" • much ' , than forest cost involved in striving for debt structure is nominal compared, with the possible infla¬ tionary consequences of artificially created easy money; There . is- real a the danger that attempt to limit we icing We ; that ar- he: serv¬ but some is- there no. in free our is Philadelphia in deserves monetary The indicated denying an the of awareness Robert C. strated cials and in the entire world ations. ing to fight see are how resolutely with trol. im¬ Emil J. PALM Company, securities if we Question People we deal Yet people today more measure ment a including into other stocks'4 Fur¬ thermore, the preference of'inves¬ tors for shorter term Government securities in against longer issues as recent markets the difficulties the in has enhanced C. F. Childs and of fiscal and' delve into lems that any investigation monetary policy will some we of the basic prob¬ face such as the Federal debt structure and unbal¬ City Bank of Carr is now Co., 235 South Fifth Street* men*, bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ change. A. E. Ames & Co. of UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBVTOBS .. A. E. Ames & Co. ■ Members Toronto and Montreal Stock Shelton ^ wnn* Exchanges OFFICES IN 14 CITIES IN CANADA AND ENGLAND Dallas, Dallas Rudolf Smutny R. W. Pressprich & Co., A. E. Ames & Co. New York Girard L. Company, Salomon Bros. Incorporated ; Spencer & Hutzler, \ New York New York James A. Cranford The Atlantic National Bank of Joins Jacksonville, Jacksonville C. J. Devine & California budgets and not place their emphasis on artificial means of R. Bank, Los Angeles Guenther Green The Chase Manhattan Bank, New York anced BUSINESS ESTABLISHED 1889 ALTON, 111.—E. M. Guenther has joined the staff of Municipal Bond Corp., 205 West Third Street. Mr. Co., New York W. Wayne Glover Sheldon Municipal Bond Corp. (Special to The Financial Chronicle)^ Stewart A. Dunn cer was previously of the First National an offi¬ Bank CANADA... & Trust Co. of Alton. How our past experience can be your guide to '/£. M Our its future long and specialized experience imtbe underwriting and" distribution of Canadian securities, combined with BONDS our private wire system,, coast-to-coast network of offices;, and STOCKS memberships in all Canadian stock changes, can ex¬ put you in immediate touch with the Canadian markets you need. - We provide prompt, accurate service to American banks, dealers, and institutions Markets maintained in all classes of Canadian external Slock orders executed Exchanges, DIRECT or net New York markets quoted PRIVATE WINNIPEG, maintain active markets WIRES CALGARY, BELL TO TORONTO, VANCOUVER, SYSTEM MONTREAL, VICTORIA TELETYPE NY AND on on a request. W. C. Pitfield & Co., Inc. OTTAWA, 30 Broad HALIFAX Street, New York 1-702-3 HAnover 2-9250 Canadian Affiliate— Dominion Securities ©rporatione Associate Member American Boston Philadelphia 40 EXCHANGE PLACE, Calgarv Exchange NEW YORK 5 Telephone WHitehall 4-8161 London. Eng. Ottawa Stock Canadian Affiliate and — Canadian Member Stock Toronto, Montreal Exchanges Net U.S. basis where desired. the Montreal and Toronto Stock on interested in Canadian Government, Municipal and Corporate securities, and and internal bond issues. Toronto W. C. Pitfield & Co., Ltd. Members of the Investment Dealers Association of Canada Montreal Associates— Winnipeg Vancouver Halifax Hugh Mackay & Company Member ; Harry M. Lyons, Mt with W. Limited National Bank 16 ^ FlNANClALCftlRONICtE) LOUISVILLE;. Ky Investment Securities -Republic National Bank of ' Chicago - Treasury faces that (Special to TSE Sutro branch Canadian Discount Corporation of New York, New York < Lockett F. Newell Childs lengthening the debt. We hope * Burns American Trust Company, San Francisco common National First ^ WittfW.L.LyonsCb. Corporation, Boston, Boston Dwight W. Chapman securities : Herbert N. Repp Detroit, Minneapolis, Minneapolis history. As a con¬ have seen in some flight from Govern¬ issues The Northwestern National Bank of we — L. Sumner Pruyne Detroit cent economic officer, Pattberg, Jr. New York, New York Milton S. Bosley fixed income securities than any time in this country's re¬ sequence, First City Bank of Cleveland, Cleveland Wendell T. headquaftmsrifttlte Wilkes-Barre- Delmont K. Pfeffer The National are ques¬ ptfsttX** in Jan*. lu Ma Chicago, Chicago Robert B. Blyth, Chairman National Bank of oft South Franklin street. &r Co. has opened a office at 44 Cocoanut Row under I the management of Andrew T. Balconis. Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of are any BEACH, Fla. John H. Perkins mone¬ COMMITTEE tioning the advisability of owning at difficult fiscal and our GOVERNMENTAL SECURITIES Long Terms will make1 his Profit firm's the Achttk to Harris wHlt become ai the ; wilkes-barre, psfrhtennhft New York Respectfully submitted, going to be able to prevent this from happening. of manager Bros. Company, The First Boston watch¬ tary problems. Government • to its debt management oper¬ Investors in this country inflation: suggests to. many people that inflation is out of con¬ Certainly it is not the pur¬ pose of monetary policy to force the Treasury debt into a shorter position and certainly we need willing, investors in longer term was Sullivan in Mr. New York determination a prove indicating, their intention to associated- with . Sutro Bros. Branch Morris Bankers Trust tary policies have an effect that is not intended just as the too fre¬ quent public utterances of ■offi¬ - <- Allyn and Co., Inc, 30 Fed¬ Jv Hi* Breaks & Cot Street. past Chicago problem and has recently demon¬ our mone¬ f Sharing and Pension' Plan Depart¬ ' instances become has ■ ment for Keller# Co. The Northern Trust Treasury by its actions has afffHbted previously wit!* t M gfcnrt! & CO. Pat G. Morris i become* X H. Brooke BOSTON, Mass.—Eugene Sulli¬ van Guaranty Trust Company of New York, New York policy - Eugene Sullivan With A. C. Allyif & Co. A. C. Security-First National Bank, Los Angeles '• has? bers of die New York and Midwest Stock Exchanges. Mr. Hawkins Exchanges. eral Ralph F. Leach his cooperation. Per¬ secures . Frederick G. Larkin, Jr. economy decision. national debt. ... • need a- flexible monetary policy investor west Stock (Special to The Financial Chronicle) The Philadelphia National Bank, haps at times the investor has not been given all the consideration our that in The Hawkins* affiliated with First California Co. George B^ Kneass . ; will do bifrarily the interest cost of . borrowers. ducements of sound money' ser ious cause damage if f we many more in¬ in this : country are savers America, N.T. & S.A., San Francisco necessary to the continued growth of our country and thei interest rate- is one of the important in¬ ;„a sound . there as dividual In any event, the increased i»- Bank of i louts; Mfci— wmm fi. with Fusz-Schmelzle & Co., Inc., Inc., 300 Montgomery" Street, mem-' Boatmen's Bank Building, members of the Pacific Coast and Mid¬ was Russell A; Kent * interest '' st: Chicago limiting interest cost. Attacks on rates have always been politically popular and yet one wonders why this should be inas¬ problems of the period have their ' V Harris Trust and Savings Bank, (Special tathe Financial FRANCISCO,, Calif.—Le- E. Killebrew Jr. has become roy New York , (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN Alfred H. Hauser .Hardin With First California Trust Co., Cincinnati IX .V of all Canadian Stock Exchanges V- < *(T' 72 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2588) Continued from page Superficially, the fixed charge flated costs of doing business. data seems satisfactory, Some idea of management's prob¬ careful; examination of lem may be gleaned from the fact available statistics reveals that the that based on 1947-1949 as being 34 coverage whereas Report of IB A Railroad good showing is more reflective of an extremely modest debt. Fur¬ thermore, it should be remem¬ Securities Committee that bered the major railroads place will taking now .request recovery and continue well into 1959. would be compensatory nondiscriminatory. 7 / results of many well below were the average. Commission misinterpret Congress. It is too nearly to say whether these fears are well founded, but it is hoped merce the the intent of Commission will be realistic in considering requests for com¬ petitive rate adjustments. In the opinion of your Committee, a regulatory policy for transporta¬ tion rates, which gives the car¬ riers freedom to make competitive but compensatory rates, would be a most effective step toward im¬ proving the credit base of the in¬ dustry. The of trend declining traffic of decrease a nine Based results on for the 12 months million, $908 or Net railway Class the for I of months nine operating than less income roads in the first the current year $212 mil¬ totaled $438 million, or lion the million $700 earned, in the same period of 1957. The relationship between earn¬ ings and fixed charges showed the charges for the first nine months to be earned three times, figured before the deduction of Federal income against four times in the corresponding period of taxes, towards 4.93 of April, 1958. back to the Although not quite 1957 level, carloadings have, for last several months, shown a tendency to improve and there is every indication that the business the month of of the Interstate Commerce Com¬ mission service, are still being conducted at a substantial loss. For the year 1957, revenues from this aggregated $1,238,000,000 was insufficient $723 million to Recommends in 1958 and 4.30 times in September, 1957. Further im¬ provement in earnings protection for fixed charges may be antici¬ as the traffic picture con¬ tinues to improve. INCORPORATED 64 Wall Street NEW YORK CANADIAN INVESTMENT SECURITIES AFFILIATES LEGGAT, LIMITED Established 1920 Passenger Traffic If the public interest requires service and committee be¬ then the traveling public using this mode of trans¬ portation must be subsidized. It is beyond the scope of this report to suggest the form and extent of such a subsidy. your it does, lieves is noteworthy that the New Railroad last summer into BELL, GOUINLOCK LIMITED Members Montreal Stock Exchange Montreal en¬ of management's desire greatly strengthen the position the industry current series is of found studies in the being made of possible mergers and co¬ ordination of facilities. Mergers 1958. The a Virginian & Southwestern, lessor line of the Southern Rail¬ Company, way bonds in March. ried and a sold the interest cost to pany issue was were 4.33%. iin the can industrial Investors in development of Canada and of benefit used to retire - a low ebb. These Marketwise, the last year, railroad security prices, in gen¬ eral, followed the pattern of the earnings trend. The prices for the bonds of the better credits, such as Union Pacific, Santa Fe, Nor¬ folk & Western, etc., were deter¬ mined by money market condi¬ tions. 7 over ried a bonds, due ih 30 years, car¬ 41/2% interest rate and were extremely popular with investors. The interest cost to the company 4.57% and the return to the was investor was 4.50%. to Company Greenshields & Co (n.y.) Idlc Limited Members of The Head Office: Specializing in Canadian Government Investment Dealers' Association of Canada 355 St. James Street W., Montreal Provincial, Municipal and Corporate Securities Branches in the principal Cities of Canada 64 Wall Nesbitt, Thomson Members Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Nesbitt, Thomson 25 Broad 140 Federal Direct New — Toronto Stock Exchange Canadian Affiliate , Greenshields & Co Inc Company, Inc. Street, New York 4, N. Y. Business established 1910 Street, Boston, Massachusetts wire- connections between York, Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, Hamilton, Kitchener, London (Ont.), Winnipeg, Calgary and Vancouver Street. New York & Co. Exchange and maturing debt. participate in Canada's assured growth. and com¬ produce, in the opinion of Also, in March, the Rock Island your committee, expense savings sold $16,000,000 first mortgage 25that would make the present ag¬ year 5V2% bonds at an interest gregate earnings of the railroads cost of 5.64%. These bonds were look small by comparison; coordi¬ sold to obtain additional working nation also promises the oppor¬ capital. tunity of important savings. If the In May, 1958, the Virginian industry is to prosper as a part Railway sold $12,000,000, 25-year of our free enterprise system, such first lien & refunding 4% bonds savings as may be realized from at an interest cost of 4.05%. Pro¬ mergers and coordination of rail ceeds were used to retire $4,facilities must not be dissipated 500,000 short-term loans and the in payments to labor or reductions balance added to working funds. in service charges, while the rate Last July the Southern Railway of return on the investment in rail placed a $22,000,000 first collateral transportation facilities is at such trust bond issue on the market. to Nesbitt, Thomson the would be of valuable assistance to tbose interested selecting suitable investments through which car¬ Proceeds of the OPPORTUNITIES IN CANADA Our facilities $5,000,000 These bonds maturity date of 25 years an arrangement with In addition to the above secu¬ municipalities in its serv¬ rity offerings there were several ice area in the vicinity of Boston security exchanges proposed by whereby it will receive over a certain railroads to modify their period of % year from the mu¬ capital structure. All of these Stock Price Recovery nicipalities a sum of $900,000 for propositions had as an objective the purpose of maintaining serv¬ Railroad stock prices have vig¬ tax savings through the substitu¬ ice. Similarly, the Pennsylvania orously recovered from their lows tion of bonds for stock. The roads and Reading Railroads more re¬ reached last January- and the involved are the Monon which cently agreed \with the City of averages are now up more than offered the holders of its Class Philadelphia to provide certain 50%'. Many railroad common "A" common, par $25, income 6% passenger train service under con¬ stocks are close to or recently sur¬ bonds par-for-par plus % share of ditions that involved the city pay¬ passed the highest prices at which Class "B" common. ing to these companies, over a they sold in the 1956-1957 period. The "Katy" is currently offer¬ period of a year, sums totaling Does this enthusiasm for rail ing its holders of preferred stock $165,000. equities portend a new horizon for a new $100, 5%% income deben¬ The railroads are constantly the rail industry? There is much ture, $100 certificate to be liqui¬ striving to improve their earnings reason to be optimistic, based on dated out of income^ and one share position and eliminate economic what has already transpired this of common stock for each share waste. The work of management year, as well as what is in the of preferred stock. in this respect represents a hercu¬ offing, wholly apart from the ex¬ Earlier this month, the Vir¬ lean effort in the face of political cellent traffic outlook both near- ginian Railway offered the hold¬ ers of its non-callable preferred factors, labor demands and the in¬ term and long-term. various BELL, GOUINLOCK & COMPANY 25 King Street, Wes1 Toronto cover the railroads to provide passenger Haven CO. service which amount of the allocated an Subsidization tered GOUINLOCK & by costs of the service. It BELL, accounting rules govern¬ ing separation of costs by class of of times pated evidence train service opera¬ tions of the railroads, on the basis Passenger that railroads petitive bidding. In January, the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy re¬ approxi¬ ceived a bid of 99.299, an interest mately 100%, material and supply cost of 4.43% for $24,500,000 first prices are up about 40%, while & refunding mortgage 4% % bonds, the average charge for freight due Feb. 1, 1978. Proceeds of the transportation, the backbone of issue were applied towards the the railroad industry, is not over retirement of general mortgage 20% higher. 4% bonds that matured March 1. to the preceding year. For the September,, the corre¬ sponding figure of coverage was end the last ten years never ex¬ as for the railroads, that began in the latter part of 1957, was arrested the over five were labor cost has increased ceeded 4.31%. 11.5%. There raised funds this year through the sale of mortgage bonds at com¬ equal to 100, the average hourly of months ended Sept. 30, 1958, the Prospects for Rates and Earnings 1958. Class I Railway operating earnings of the railroad industry in relation to property investment Merger and Coordination Studies This section of the 1958 Act revenues aggregated $7,012 bil¬ showed a rate of return of only Rail management can be relied lias caused concern in certain lion, as contrasted with $7,920 -quarters lest the Interstate Com¬ billion in the like period of 1957, 2.58%. The annual rate of return on to continue its great work, and first the For Thursday, December 18,1958 ... Montreal Toronto Sherbrooke Quebec Ottawa London, Ontario Winnipeg m Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . This debentures. exchange further increase earnings. should stock the opportunity to exchange such stock for 50-year, 6% income Then we and coordination of offer Continued will the basis of $11.50 par value bonds for each share of pre¬ on offerings. facilities that level of recent years. approximately $150 million since the year. f ^ ■ •;* ; : COMMITTEE . R. Looking ahead, the future I 'J:*; the immediate future.; Operating economies from the adoption of F. 5 ' J Goldman, Sachs & Co., Co., New York Dick & Merle-Smith, New York V New York Eugene Treuhold L. F. Rothschild & Co., / ' : ROBERT : . : B. y y LOOMIS, .v+ KRUG. THOMAS B.» Bioren & W. Co., JOHN Philadelphia A. -. Prescott, Shepard & Co., Cleveland KRUSEN, II. STANLEY Shearson, Hammill fc Co., New York ! ' • LYNE, LEWIS F.* Mercantile National Bank, New York New York ... - V , Hornblower & . Guaranty Trust Company, New York Q. R. : r 1--^ TORONTO .* Equitable Securities Corporation, *£& u>nbon, Bng- W. ' JAMES E. LEES, Jr., & Co., New York York ^ JULIAN A. - £•: Exchange HUDSON B. MARLIN, W. Bache & Co., New York A. G, Becker & Co., New York LEWIS, ROBERT J. MARRYOTT, Stranahan, Estabrook & Co., New York LIEBMAN, WILLIAM L. Loewi <fc Co., Milwaukee LINCOLN, MARY Investment Bankers Association, Washington MARSHALL, Jr., W. & 'Denotes fields are available to institutions and dealers at our Chicago offices which have private wire connections to offices in fifteen principal Canadian cities and London, England. direct These facilities enable on us to execute orders all Stock Exchanges in net Canada or at prices in United States funds if desired. f*nad y & Co., Inc. ; !V>w York . Chleag* affiliated with ' ; 1 Wood, Gundy & Company * V . Members of The Toronto Stock Exchange Montreal Stock Canadian Stock Exchange Exchange and Wood, Gundy & Company : 1 ; ; Limited Head Office—36 Toronto King St. West 1, Canada Branches in the principal cities of and in London, England Canada , Jacquelin, New York Mr. and Mrs. Columbus Bankers ... LAWRENCE Trust Company, New York MARTIN, GEORGE L.® international Bank, New York MASSEY, ARNOLD Mills, Spence & Co., Caldwell, Marshall, New York Atlanta 'l ■ Memphis MITCHELL, JOHN N.® v - t ^ : Trimble & Mitchell,, ; i MITCHELL, ROBIE L.® Pershing, Shetterly & Mitchell, . MitcheU. New York SIDNEY J.® Farish, Montgomery Thornton, Mohr & MOLANDER, WINSTON Northwestern National L. Bank, Minneapolis MOLLARD, LOUIS A. Hirsch & Co., New York BROOKS Francis I. DuPont & Toronto MATHEWS, Jr., ROBERT C. Trust Company of Georgia, f, New York MITCHELL, EARLY F. First National Bank, MONROE, B.® Co.* Chicago MIRALIA, DAVID T.® MOIIR, Jr., LEONARD I.® Harris & Co., Toledo . MILLER, Jr., L. GORDON J. C. Wheat & Co., Richmond Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Digest, New York £ Chicago EDWARD W. Ohio Company, ■ Magnus Corporation, LEWIS, MILTON F. New York and .£■/ " S. MARCUS8EN, P. A. Investment Dealers' Carlisle Our investment services in all York Cincinnati Johnston, Lemon <fc Co., Washington LEVERING, WALTER B. LKMKAU, T^oNTO The : York MILLER, GLENN R.® Cruttenden, Podesta & NORMAN L. ; -■ MICHELS, IIARRY A. MILLER, First Boston Corporation, New : MAURICE New York Allen & Co., New Morgan Stanley <& Co., New York LEMON, JAMES H.* Cleveland III, Hirsch & Co., MILLER, CHARLES M. Mullaney, Wells & Co., & Co., Cincinnati < > MANLEY, MILTON A.* Manley, Bennett & Co., Detroit MARCKWALD, ANDREW K.* Discount Corporation, New York First Bank, Cleveland Jr., MAURICE Hirsch & Co., New York > ' MAGNUS, WILLIAM ; Cleveland >IHnorStock Central National Co., Philadelphia Magnus & Co., < RUSSELL H. METZNER, York MAGNUS, LEON* Haupt & Co., New York LEGROS, EMILE A.* The Members " : MACLIN, LUTTRELL Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, The Ira MONTREAL New MACY, J. Hutton New Tor* Higginson Corporation, New York » MERRILL, BEARDSLEE B.® | Richards, Merrill & Peterson, Spokan# ;; MERRITT, WILBUR M. J; The First Boston Corporation, New Yotk Lee MEYER, New > ; 1 Corporation, Amm* Manufacturers Trust Company, MACKLIN, Jr., GORDON S. McDonald & Co., Cleveland LEDYARD, ; Baltimore MEKRELL, ROLAND* .C.,-,,'f' ' MACHOLD, WILLIAM F. i Nashville First J. W. Southeastern MEYER, Drexel & LEACH, RALPH F. 5 t MENDEL, LEO Equitable Securities Corporation. )■' Atlanta ' Distributor^ CARROLL* Mead, Miller & Co., MEANS, Young, Weir, Inc., New York MacFADDEN, DONALD S. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., York Securities A OB.,, ■£ '■ . W. MEAD, y - McLeod, E. York Boston MacDONALD, GEORGE C.* Robinson-Humphrey Company, Dillon, Union York Massachusetts Life Fund Chicago New York , 'ivj: COLEMAN B. City Bank. New Vflrt. ? Chas. W. Scranton & Co., New HavMI I MoKIE, STANLEY The Weil, Roth & Irving Co., ClmilwW Mcknight, Jr., william g. ■ . Magazine, V - " Dallas MacCULLEY, IRA B. j ' P. Morgan & Co., New " . r McMAHON, EUGENE G.® J. Bartli & Co., New York LYONS, Jr., W. L.* W. L. Lyons & Co., Louisville Weeks, Chicago LAWSON, JOHN S. SAM B.* Finance : / y . E. F. Hutton & Co., Kansas City LAUN, HAROLD G.® F. S. Moseley & Co., Chicago LAWLOR, Jr., WILLIAM J. JOSEPH LYONS, " * LATSIIAW, JOHN ■ . The First National New LYNN, EUGENE • ; Wertheim & Co., New York - cushman® Pressprich & Co., New W. Eastman 51 Bank, J McLELLAN, PHILIP F.® LYNCH, IH, THOMAS Moore, Leonard & Lynch, Pittsburgh LATOUR, WALLACE C.® Mei-rill* Lynch, pierce, Fenner & Smith, LEE, J'.-"!1,"' './■> •' Blair & Co., New York -."i-. . New York McKEON, STEPHEN G. LYNCH, FRANK f „ .. EDWARD T. Exchange, McGOVERN, Jr., Company, Kansas City " ■■ ■ c Pittsburg* v," Mcelroy, R. ' .i *, Blyth & Co., New York ,v david b.® :: J. P. Morgan & Co., New York , ^ A. C. Allyn & Co., Chicago VvLYNCH, Jr., CHARLES McK.* v ! : Moore, Leonard & Lynch, Pittsburgh Goodbody & Co., New York The > . .. Mcgee, WALTER C. "I " " MCDONNELL, DONALD N. ..i Lucas, Eisen & Waeckerle, Kansas City York vt t Stock American LUND, ANTHON H. Amott, Baker & Co., New York LUNDFELT, CHARLES E. McCormick & Co., Chica-go WALLACE ,T York McCORMACK, FRANK J. H. Hentz & Co., New York ' ? LYKLEMA, 3 Greenville Co., Furman G. McCORMICK, Boston •!. Federal Reserve LAY, , LUCAS, Jr., MARK A.* LARKIN, THOMAS A.* J. w ■ . ' ' • Singer, Deane & Scribner, • . Commerce Trust , Weeks, New York W. 5 Lubetkin, Regan & Kennedy, New York . & York : ; ^ • Sanders & Co., Boston McCARLEY, J. NATHAN® •• McCarley & Co., Asheville McCONNEL, Jr., w. BRUCE® . ' '■ Chicago LUBY, JOSEPH M. Co., New Orleans LaCROIX, ROGER C. Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Chicago : ■ LAFFAN, EDWARD Hornblower New Hammill & Co., New Tone Vance, : LABOUISSE, JOHN P.* Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrlchs & LARKIN, JOHN J. Mills, Spe?®* lim" Alester ■ > - • LUBETKIN, LLOYD E. . WALTER® MARTIN Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New LOWELL, Jr., JAMES RUSSELL ? Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, r . Howard, y-'-i'C, McANDREWS, ./'r- : LOW, THEODORE V.* Bear, Stearns & Co., New York y ; H. Morton & Co., New York KRUSE, • - Jr., JOHN S. & Oi^- . Chicago : v. McCALL, 'ARTHUR C. City National Bank, Chicago Nashville Co. ; *v LORD, Jr., ANDREW J. Eaton York:-.- U McCANDLESS, JOHN A.* Milwaukee Looms, JOHN s. The Illinois Company, V. -I . . Co., .• V** MoALPIN, UI, BENJAMIN B. Bache & Co., New York Shearson, Hammill & Co., New York ; Stein Bros. & Boyce, Baltimore LANDSTREET, III, BEVERLY W. Clark, Landstreet & Kirkpatrick, l»c* , •' .. Corporation, Boston .' Parker Shearson, VICTOR & LOKAY, JOHN M. Kroeze, McLarty & Co., Jackson LANAHAN, Jr., &ince J. Loewi ' Bacon, Whipple & Co., Chicago JOHN O.* ' LAID LAW, ROBERT* Laidlaw & Co., New t y JOSEPH F.»- • ' ^ 1 Townseud, Dabeny & Tyson, Boston % .• '-L '-.S-iii "■ >' Alstyne, Noel & Co., NejKr MAYNARD, ; . LOCKETT, LOEWI, <" - 5 .New York /.,■) - y Hollywood v,., KRUMM, ROBERT B.® . James L. Sheehan technological advancements .. ' Childs & Co., Chicago Allen & Co., • \" W. E. Hutton & : LITTLE, ALDEN H.» . Investment. Bankers Association, ; .. The Federal Land Bank, New York KOENIG, PHILIP F. ;<£ KKELL, W. Wendell Reuss will ' _ \ v-> The < : ;;V The Chase Manhattan Bank, New York '< v/V/V ;; : ■.\'i? '..jv" John s. linen, KOERNER, IRVING ' New. York get materially better before many months have gone by. Increased traffic should increase earnings in » ■ KROEZE, Gustave L. Levy of GEORGE ;B.® , C. v :• " Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia: : • : •; .£ ! * ;■ •''New- York : York New - Pressprich & Co., V: MAY, J.- DENNY® ~ Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Business isrecovering and probably Wertheim & Co.* \' LINDMAN, RAY H.* : 1: t.; ' .'jO'Melv.euy & Meyers, Los Angeles A. : York i- ii; MAXWELL, JOHN M-* . The Northern Trust Company, Lehman Brothers, Chicago KNAPP, ALFRED S. . ' " : ' 1'. Janney, Dulles & Battles, Philadelphia ■ perennial problem stands a bet¬ ter chance today of being will¬ ingly solved than at: any time in FREDERICK Halle & Stieglitz, New York KNOX, JOHN T. James H. Carson a the rails looks brighter: W. New York: a great deal of progress and understanding of what has been ! KLINGENSTEIN, Charles L. Bergmann feels ; Van ROBERT First Securities Corporation, Durham The • s dustry, it nevertheless has also been rewarding. Your Committee >. Wachovia Bank & Trust Co., LINDBURG, ARTHUR R. Jr., KNOTUE, STANNARD B. past year has been an £ exceed¬ Alfred J. Ross, Chairman ingly difficult one; for all those Dick & Merle-Smith, New identified with' the railroad in¬ v' " San Antonio MAWDSLEY, LORRIN C. KING, : RAILROAD SECURITIES wishes, to, say that although : this & Co., Winston-Salem KNEASS, Respectfully submitted, ■'I-Summarizing, your Committee ; Dittmar MATTON, CHARLES F.® ultimately "die beginning of , ' WALTER N. MATHIS, 48 page crease These aggregated the last several decades. from still have consolidations substantially in¬ of earnings, if the savings therefrom are permitted to be re¬ ferred stock, par $10. tained. Obviously the chances of 1 Additional Tail financing in retention are excellent, so long public markets was represented as the rate of return on property Philadelphia Plan equipment investment remains at the low trust^ is 1%* (2589) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Co., Lynchburg Continued on page 80 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 74 Continued from page countries and, of the organ¬ of the invest¬ ment dealers and banks. I would fered to holders 36 consideration, and to. was is it where industry assist - 18,1950 Thursday, December ... (2590) needed, to bolster farm prices, and lishing a new Commonwealth Fi- to equalize transportation costs, nancial Institution. It. ,.wae i an- Subsidies,-.as we all- know, carry like to add here that the dealers and banks received a commission bounced that existing Trade with -them certain disadvantages: agreements between several of However, with the difference in on their sales and were also re¬ economic prospects; warded for special services. Al¬ hte Commonwealth c ourctrf e s Provincial though some dislocation of our would be reviewed. The ( greair Canadians now realize that meashigh-grade bond market resulted value of the system.; of prefereff- ures to help equalize opportunity tial tariffs from the -Common- will be part oL Canada's internal as an aftermath, the operation can be classed as most successful. : ^ wealth viewpoint was re-affirmed, way of living far into the futures ized given to the possibility of estab- efforts sales geqerally been net buyers of by the Government for conver¬ sion, these Victory Loan issues own Government long-term bonds since shortly after the Sec¬ advanced in price from 2Vz to points overnight. Not only ond World War. This has been a 5 Vz source of increasing concern to was there a cash bonus incentive 1 Beeause:of climatic conditions; both Governments. Reflecting this to convert bonds, but investors Farttciitor rroMem/s^ Commonwealth Conference * h'er: large ' construction industry, 1" concern, the Bank of Canada last could increase the interest return Recognition of someofCanada'sand "because Canada -is. amajor Another important- Canadian; July held a conference of dealers on their investments from 3 to as particular problems will create a* agricultural country^ seasonal var* > ^* ••'vV:;t • event this year was the two-week and bankers of Ottawa and an¬ high as 4%%. better understanding of- Caqatda's* iations in employment are bound nounced a plan to increase the 90.4% of the Victory Bonds Commonwealth Economic & Trade domestic and not their • • term of our Conference held in Montreal. The issues were offered to conference outstanding debt. New available for conversion were con¬ provide for verted. The average term of the the conversion of approximately bonds converted was extended ' the Second World War were free either to convert their bonds, sell them in the issued during open-market, or retain them. offered attractive terms which Because of cash bonuses foreign policy.*? As to be-greater than in maiiy other said, Canada is a,- countries. ^Special^governmental were of- obstacles in the way of the export of manufactured goods countries developed country, tional rec¬ It thef 1 o t i n g: supply This country. a our winter season.- A^rmktiA* ; seasonal Federal J grants-in-aid . program ilMUJ TROIS-RIVIERES SOREL — _ Canada plan, to immigrants of the right a limit to^he use more PAJMPITS ' - - ■ " CAPITAL account JUL Vi5I CHICOUTIMI DRUMMONDVILLE — be season* of iabor demand is one fae- ' •' — fuami Official All Countrt.ee — holdings Port- Interest — will tor that makes it necessary for. in- may All Countries QUEBEC ., of Canada Montreal — program available this winter; • The subsidies in various forms ^sort,rbut there is volve THE CANADIAN BA1ANCS OF INTERNATIONAL SHEJRBROOKE c ^Vorks and, /for ^municipalities,, a Members: The Investment Dealers* Association of t labor through carefully, her. parts of the immigration policy. We still can in the less prosperous agreed to continue studies of ways and means to mobilize the resources of the Commonwealth Hart inc. a Savard was are policy,, would like to imthe lot of those who dwell prove ognized. to carry. necessary measures Gove^V^part^f^ ^ aiur of under¬ was t often her 10; Provinces extending over about -3;500; mites vast from around four years to All holders of the Victory Loan Bonds has been re-affirmed the com-* mon objective of freer trade and All agreed to re¬ from the Atlantic nearly payments. to^the-^Pacific, 14^2 years. This had the effect of examine anti-dumping legislation Over the course .of -the ras^ ecrwextending the average term of where it was charged that dumped tury, economic developij^Ht.hcrpss or subsidized goods were damag¬ Canada's total national debt from the country has been by mo. means about 5 Vz years to about 10 years. ing the economy of other Com¬ uniform.; Some large areas of our The outstanding success of the monwealth' countries. The impor-v vast country enjoy a higher; operation is a reflection of the tance of the need not to place 40% of $6.4 billion, or more than Canada's national debt.. t TORONTO and Export. Adjusted U) Dividend la ports Adjusted Trad, . U.S. Capital and Current invest- sacuri- aove- dollars nent ties sent. at (3) N.O.P. period Account Account Balance Account w Be lanes (aet) gold folio Travel Account balance (1) of Jirect Current in end of Millions 0. of V-fL Millions of dollars Savard a Hart Exchange LV57 1st 1957 Canadian Stock Exchange Toronto Stock 2nd 3rd Exchange 4th 1st 1958 HEAD OFFICE: 230 Notre Dame Street New York: 2nd West, Montreal DRUMMONDVILLE —, ♦727 ♦ ♦520 ♦766 •114 ♦ 24 ♦ 91 ♦240 ♦ ♦ 163 - -303 -105 - 42 -110 ♦ -1,292 - a -125 - -1,153 - 66 -1,356 - 69 t>6 29 ♦ 53 ♦ 36 ♦ 129 325 > 12 ♦ 395 - - » 35 ♦ ♦334 ♦137 306 550 - 195 - ♦ 212 528 250 - 19 483 - 427 - ♦ 5o 1,936.2 1,828.3 1,923.6 1,941.8 96 31 77 1,889.9 57 ♦ 6a 1,828.3* 85 ♦154 ♦ 50 90 ♦263 -42 1,867.7 1,921.4 ♦135 - * - - - 79 97 96 - 46 - 69 69 ! 289 - 311 - ■ r ♦ The trade figures have bean adjusted to confona to balanca of payments definitions of the international exchange of commodities. ~ Balance also reflsote all other current transactions. 13) 170 Bay Street Met Sales (♦) or purchases purees: — .583 ♦142 -104 (1) (2) 6962 Collins Avenue Toronto: SHERBROOKE ♦252 -1,551 -444 -226 — QUEBEC THETFORD MINES — — (-) by Canadians of Canadian and foreipi securities (trading, issues and retirements.) ST. JOHN'S, P. Q. Canadian Balance TROIS-RIVIERES - Indebtedness of International . * / ' 1945 , 1251 1950 .. 1956 1957 ... SAVARD & HART LTD. v"f .• Geneva, Switzerland V' and blocked currencies.) terra commercial indebtedness 1222 SAVARD & HART S. A. new Ouarterly Estimates of the Canadian Balsncp of International fhyaents, D.B.S. end Statistical Summary of Bank of Canada. (exclusive of short London, England ... ' ■ • (Foreign Capital invested in Canada) Canadian Liabilities A. 5 Canadian Assets • United Kingdom (jflWCGMet The Borden Commis¬ Report" has upset the prices of pipe- ; line company Some , which of have forth in a been fetter to 17.0 18.5 1.9 1.9 1.8 1-9 1.7, .u I. F. C., and I. M. F. 13.8 ' 3.1 2.3 2.9' 1^ 1*6 .5 - 1.4 1.4 - f - 1.5 5.9 6.9 7JL 'tf 1 y >iU»0 7.9 9.6 i 1.3; 13 • • 5.5 Elmbttitta 2.2 1.6 1 fa?.-tin- 1.9 / 7.6- •' 11. o-1 » . ^ i International Finance Corporation and International tonetsry Fund. f Source t i i 3 Dominion Bureau of Statistics. : points have disturbed vestors 1.7 9.9 .5 (2) I. B. R. D., (2) International Bank for Reconstruction and Developeent, shores. the 1.5 (1) Preliminary. sion's *Trrst . 2.6 1.2 >?.r. .11.' J Assets Gross 12.6 2.5 0.8 holdings of gold and foreign exchange United States Countries, 11.1 2.0 (Canadian Capital invested abroad) Goverment of Canada Other 7.1 0.4 7.6 Other ' 1.8 0.3 ■/', Countries,. I, B. R. D. and I. M.'F, United Kingdom 5.A 2.6 :: United State® * • 65 West 44th Street Miami Beach: CHICOUTIMI -1,639 -1,400 -381 -579 -1,328 -1,518 -1,350 -a. dollars r> -1,366 -728 -5,488 1,087 1,277 •' j"-. , -162 -5,565 - •V' A , -161 4,637 4,909 1,102 1,215 1,308 1,284 L956 Members: Montreal Stock - | : in¬ . ' NATIONAL ACCOUNTS Quarterly Estimates 1 Seasonally adjusted at set ^ Annual Bates. 1957 1956 our II in 1958 in 11 iv IV II clients, — millions of dollars We wilt be pleased to forward a copy to you. NATIONAL INCOME AW) GROSS Wages, salaries wisener and company f ■ . r .. Corporate profits before taxes Lees LIMITED Dividends paid to 1 Net income at non-fare King St. West I, G. N. 1,944 1,972 1,988 1,460 1,432 2,292 24,484 1,564 1,908 1,996 1,940 -256 -344 -172 22,220 22,752 23,428 23,816 23,696 23,806 3,480 3,604 3,376 3,692 3,664 3,868 3,660 3,780 3,356 3,628 3,464 3,720 -112 -36 36 160 28 4 28,952 29,808 30,644 31,324 31,252 31,312 27,536 28,348 29,216 29,756 30,220 INCOME AT FACTOR CUT. etc.... less accruad net • , Dominion Bureau of - • -268 Statistics. 24,064 23,768 23,912 3,800 3,760 3,856 3,tU ^3,720 3,788 3,740 3,7«F 160 148 172 22» 31,748 31^60 31,684 32,248 30,276 " 30,816 30,588 30,636 31.C8& , , g income of farm operators. ^ i 2,240 1,416 ► P. Affiliate: MACKELLAR, WISBvlER LIMITED Members: The Toronto Stock Exchange. 1,952 16,212 496 2,856 V 448,. .1,904 <j. H. p. IT nm*F PRICES * 15,932 15,284 452 2,748 V... ...... Capital consumption allowances, . .. 15,004 424 2,824 unincorporated business..*. Residual error of estimate • TBJ=X> 02-2461 14,536 372 2,780 . income Indirect taxes less subsidies CANADA v 14,052 3 NET NATIONAL > non-residents Inventory valuation adjustment Association of Canada TORONTO ; and dividends...... Rent, interest and miscellaneous investment Accrued net income of fare operators. Members of the investment Dealers' 73 NATIONAL PRODUCT end supplementary labour income... Military pay and allowance* . Volume Number 5804 188 rate at which absorb we can 4/.; .•/...*•,•/ comers. . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . for new- yp> ■ why Need Oil and Gas Markets we Another When metal prices and demand * which is high, times are' of course good the mining regions and the re¬ are ' ; and have anti-dumping legislation. impact of u. - industries our Canadians derive many advan¬ tages/ from \living side-by-Side with, a very prosperous neighbor, but industries our under ~ are irt is verse when true that of - the size of that of United States in terms of G Most - changes is of you know about that policy vitally can in your influence much ticular : found. be : /' V States . - as markets. /A': Greenshields & Co Inc , products country your Dominion Securities Corporation, Toronto New York. •. but :• Vice-chairman F. B. v > : v Ashplant & Co., New York Eric S. Morse, Vice-Chairman W. C. Pitfield & Company, Limited, Montreal BOSTO N, Mass.—Dixon of Hornblower & W * White aver¬ , elected President of the Bos¬ ton Investment Club at the ahniiil waS meeting r combined amount 4y ^w-ck: jIP* (Mill\9v* /••/."•Ay- /• ■;/.: ;/yv ■/•' - - * /V\-//,•;.y■; ' Converted"/ Victory Loan Bonds y' * the ; * Outstanding ■•■•■■••'.. / JalT U/58. L. (1959) y .yhv. L.: I V : ™ L-. of some Product. the Converted -,'v Outstanding 1A/58. - , . ••' 932 947 ) . 15 ; Average (i96o)yiyi,iy|i^e 1,1181 £ Tern 1.25A 8th v. L. k ■>' * D. K. Baldwin Nesbitt, Thomson and Company, Limited, Montreal Ca¬ con¬ will be , Winnipeg Andrew S. Beaubien solved. L. closing I would like to make two comments. 1957-58 now First, to seem we recession be hope that which coming I Pxdvate L.y (1963) .; 9th V. ) U1 </. we are of them Sons, Harvard Club. Joseph M. Hurley, Jr., of Harris,^Upham 216 and Public Beaubien & Co. Limited, (1966) T. Chairman the Montreal in Canada Investment Dixon Sector ; 1958 t Conversion Loan Bonds Issued y% t. 1957 to Original Revised 1958 Estimate Estimate Revised y(2) - 11. ; 1958 Original to 1958 Revised $ mill. y 1961 .:;"«( 18.UJ6 'y 1,053 Business per cent change Capital*(excluding Housing): 1965 21.8156 1972 i Average( Term ( 24.38$ 14.A - •( 1,415 ( 35.67$ 2,070 y\ ' i Forest and mineral 1,265 . 1983 ... •: . -:k (1) years. ♦*'' a ■ Preliminary recorded figures, services 624 1,535 1,480 695 - 3.3 +1.0 on 1,020 •t 2.8 -to.3 1,114 9.9 -1.1 To Admit Partner 5,022 4,933 -12.8 -1.8 -42.1 -4.9 9.4 -3.6 - Transportation, storage and communication. 5,803 992 Sub-total - Reed, Lear & Co., members of the New will admit Arthur W. Jr., subject to minor revisions. Housing issues based 1,635 1,768 *24.9 +8.1 Calculations of average term and Spence & Co. Limited. t Stock Exchange, Sesselberg, New York Stock 444 527 504 +13.5 -4.4 Jan. 1. 1,204 1,337 1,320 + 9.6 -1.3 3,063 3,498 3,592 +17.3 +2.7 8,721 8,521 8,525 - Government reports from authorized agents during the campaign. on completion of final accounting services departments and waterworks Subject to revision by issuing agents. York member of the Exchange, to partnership ok Mr. Sesselberg will make headquarters at the firm's 1,415 Sub-total... new year on Reed, Lear ft Go. 1,017 1,126 719 Other Allocation of the total among the four a the Executive Committee. 656 TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURES... (2) i Anthony & R. L. Day, Publicity Chairman. Lowell Warren and Neil S. At¬ Trade, finance and commercial V ■* 100.00% the ensuing year were Richard E. Murray of May & Gannon, Treas¬ urer; George L. Johnston, Gold¬ man, Sachs, Secretary ; and Richard 5,658 Fuel and power Institutional ' -i for elected 1,077 Housing and Social Capital: : officers 1,236 ...... " TOTAL Note security affairs. 1,63^ products r aH assistr Eisenhower for kinson will continue for . 3i% special H. Hutchinson of Tucker ' of Col¬ Old ony Trust Co. and former White President Other 1958 9.6% to national ' 1957 •y A B. «. Capital Expenditures ' Cutlet, Limited- 613 % of Total Rob¬ was ert Collier, Norris & Quinlan 1957 and Estimates for 1958 273 TOTAL - at the meet¬ ing ant • the c e- Guest speak¬ er Wm. T. K. Collier of is Vi President. Montreal we out G. Co. & iiew . ^ the , These problems nadians live with but In 5th V. National fident that most ' James Richardson & 22% of the value of the Canadian : y y- /■ J. Gross 1. equal to about was on Dec. 9 at the Ralph D. Baker trade : • Irving H. Campbell * Secretary-Treasurer aged almost one and a half times Bell, Gouinlock & Company, our exports to the United States Limited, Toronto market and the this v George P. Rutherford Mills, Spence & Co. Limited, would like to see the trade gap close to mote reasonable propor¬ tions. In 1956 and 1957 Canadian of * Montreal McLeod, Young, Weir Incorporated, New York Arnold B. Massey, Chairman we , Peter Kilburn Frederick B. Ash plant, manufactured \ 'P. Wood, Gundy & Co., Inc., New York /-/ y:y y-, y).-y;' • We depend on the United States our best market for both raw and GAI1ADA COWERS- v A ; y . Respectfully submitted, relief could find its way to United imports from ■ Some Incorporated, New York y Edward S. Johnston George C. MacDonald CANADIAN COMMITTEE be expected within the next our oil and gas Canadian - can Andrew G: Curry A. E. Ames & Co. •, yet to be done before may country ' areas. good for Canada is good for the -United States. l'ew years if more of the impact is concentrated in par¬ protection some country, but our ucts haps of even greater importance, .'necessary to have has We of be prosperity. It looks that way at the present time. Second, with mu¬ tual respect, and in more ways than is generally realized, what is natural have both oil lines across the will countries to go on to greater our adequate outlets for these prod¬ with readily understand why/ it; is •; can oil and bur greater part which you for in ; this field. and gas pile jncome from her mines, and per¬ 'f<3f.,tbe We trust tliaf m etals respect to its population One-tenth 'United States. price in -the N. P. . in Changes ensue. tcenth good deal of time is a present falteringly, looked back upon as nothing more than a breather, that enabled both Great strides have been made gas. . tion that Canada's economy over-. of ;.the all is approximately, i pnerfour— the at somewhat difficulty finding reliable and larger substantial" markets price recessions occur, as has hap¬ pened in the last two years. The purchase of stock-piling by your a Canadian . receiving attention competitive disadvantage lii many instances owing to the larger marGovernment and the realese from kets enjoyed by their American, stock-piling can materially affect counterparts. To put this problem .in -some perspective, I will men¬ the. profits of our mines because ; 75 percentage distribution by Mills, ^ Source - Department of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa. 2.2 his New York office, 141 Broadway^ L. F. Rothschild ft Go. | To Admit Two to Firm L. F. Rothschild & Co., J20 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ change, Viale L. G. »* - .. y m BEAU BRAN ; / , Exchange and Canadian Stock Exchange Telephone: Victor 2-2171 221 Notre Dame Street West, maiiddam A-jj < . - BRUSSELS ■ x ^ Ottawa • Trois-Rivieres • St. Hyacinthe • Shawinigan • Sherbrooke i * ! . * admit Chester W. s partnership. To Be Formed in N. Y. Koerner,/ Gordon & Company, members of the New York Stock Exchange, will be formed of as way, New York City. Partners will be Emanuel Koerner, Barott J. Gordon, members of the Ex* change, John R. Atwell, and Pey¬ ton Kulman. Mr. Koerner is a partner in Koerner & Co. which ? I v to will 1 Baer and Jan. 1 with offices at 120 Broad¬ MONTREAL I r PARIS . - Quebec H. Koerner, Gordon & Co. - Members Montreal Stock Cable Address: BEAUBIEN CO. "*' Jan. on Richard ■ f ? BEAUBIEN S CO. LIMITED L G BANQUE L. G, BEAUBIEN will be dissolved Dec. 31. ; York Securities Formed Members Inyestriient Dealers' Association f ' - . I : I, rue ($«) FRANCE 221 Notre Dame Street West, MONTREAL Branch at St Pierre TeTephone i yfetor 2-2171 t; j offices at 80 Wall Street, New York City to engage in a securities business. Charles principal of the firm. Jesup & Lament Partners ! Jeeup & Lament, 26 Broadway, (Territory of the islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon) New York City, members of Use New York Stock Exchange,^ e* Jan. • | Securities, Inc. has been F, Herbertz is a Cable Address: BEAUBANK Cable Address; BIENCHAUD ? 1. York formed with of Canada PARIS, f: Richepance 1 wiR admit Laurence and Alexander Johnson Laughlin to partnership. 3,; tC 76 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2592) This is the Continued from first page spot where the in¬ coming President has his captive audience at a decided disadvantage for the first—maybe the only time. The Investment Bankers I Association of America Holds novel 47th Annual Convention In to President 1BA as — his Executive Partner, * 1943. .• He Upon receiving his BA degree University of Chicago in 1925, Mr. Kerr entered the se¬ curities business with Kissell, Kinnicutt Co., and has been in invest¬ ment banking ever since. In 1927 he joined his present firm and The from became Partner a three years later. sion has Kerr IB A affairs and the at been both national Chairman of active level. the in the regional He Central was is I tory are Member of Stock Exchange, American the York, and was President of the Bond Club of Chicago in 1956. Mr. is Kerr Weco Director a and Co., a Trustee of Washington and Jane Smith Home. include: The At¬ Beverly Country Memberships Club and Club, both of Chicago; the Bond Club of ers' Chicago, the Bond Trad¬ of Club and Chicago the States Municipal Bond Club of Chicago; Group of the IBA, 1953-1954, and Augusta National Golf Club; the a Vice-President of the Associa¬ (Committees on which he served the national or¬ tion, 1957-1958. ganization include: Convention Golf Club, New York; and Al¬ pha Delta Phi. Golf has —he Committee, primary interest only athletic been low a handicap player for many years. Stock Exchange Relations Committee, Mr. 1950-1953. is Kerr the classmate, versity Uni¬ a former 1 Group Chairmen's Committee, 1953-1954; Laura Chairman, and four Savings Bonds Committee, Kerrs reside children grandchildren. The .V ■': prise industrial management. creative forces New oiir i r All it takes is the doing; First,>we must victim are and in hard work at I aspire to clear the atmosphere a What I am about to say is bit. others some — irritating largely concern belief that prob¬ are basic, on my differ lems entire our some — citizenry, others only individual groups— difficult, others only appear so. Those I am to mention are in my judgment —*• basic, significant to all, and soluble. In keeping with what I know to be your hopes, I shall strive for simplicity and brevity. You may conclude I have failed." are — we 1 domestic Three out. First, all that and problems stand predominant so tasks other loan the most literal is It into fade —this as leaves the openly over of the in the economic States peaceful on production. are in no secret they — that we per cannot sume for if the we meet. We Russians did and cannot were rates I can terest of every of what were it would reduced by be if the levels Federal our tion Committee. Taxa¬ to Even if there the reach . family in the land tax has proved to be a mighty expensive luxury for other classes of taxpayers. Capital must not be put in deep freeze—it must be a enabled to flow from one medium relative insignificance, is the pre¬ vention of a shooting war. With¬ out peace we have nothing. Modern destructive devices—their intensifying ferocity DAWSON, HANNAFORD LIMITED each the alternative make too day— hideous Collier Norris to look upon. Secondly, our economic develop¬ ment—our ability to produce new things—old things—in larger and Underwriters and Distributors of Canadian Securities lenged manner Montreal Toronto Russia Montreal, Toronto and Canadian MONTREAL CANADIAN STOCK EXCHANGE EXCHANGE STOCK her and newly found scientific know-how to annihilate us in world markets. Thirdly, our own population is growing dramatically. The charts point in only one direction. Shortly, 200,000,000 persons will be scrambling the ladder of am¬ bition to a higher and higher standard of living. Stock Exchanges DAWSON, HANNAFORD Quintan — materials of resources DAWSON HANNAFORD & CO. LTD, Members (i MEMBERS is being chal¬ in a cold, calculated by a zealous Soviet Union. is marshalling her vast volume larger INC. The 37 Wall Street denominators common these # Quinlan Limited MEMBERS Investment Dealers' Association of Canada , .. in are people and People working with and for money. Money working for people. The cost of peace in terms of man-hours and money is almost NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Collier Norris The Toronto Montreal problems money. 320 Bay 507 Place d'Armes Victor 5-2201 Street EMpire 8-2984 - incalculable. To the and match cold Russia beat in war—industry must ex¬ pand and improve at rates here¬ tofore unwitnessed. The long-term growth rate of 3% won't do it— must 'think of 5% minimum. Harris & Partners Limited we ROYAL SECURITIES CORPORATION Limited To achieve this will take bination Business Established creative 1903 the of com¬ men of cooperating intellectual level 55 507 Place d'Armes Yon&e Street TORONTO MONTREAL at of of dollars highest and billions tens women—and Underwriters and Distributors Canadian of millions a human direction. The Government, Municipal the Public Utility and Industrial Issues of money to furnish provide the homes employment opportunities need means —the to Investment Securities —the rewards for endeavor—to ha sought by young adults in the immediately ahead, could overwhelming. The people are and will be available, but where does the money come from? Certainly not from the government, for the years ROYAL SECURITIES Members: Montreal Stock Exchange — Canadian Stock Exchange The Toronto Stock Exchange government has no money except that provided to it by the people. > 244 St. James Street Toronto 4Calgary Halifax Edmonton Saint John Vancouver West, Montreal 1, Canada < The money comes from the people who have- earned it and paid taxes Quebec Victoria Ottawa Hamilton Charlottetown ¥ be COMPANY Winniuee St. John's, Nfld. — who have saved it to get more money ings to work to Affiliate Harris & Partners Inc. 15 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK and invested. The only way for people is to put sav¬ beget money. was justification to punish the success of venture capital, this particular consequences would be calamitous. is that it is absolutely imperative in the national interest—in the in¬ amount suggested as¬ wrong, I carry the conviction the fraction a incapable are saving. of money col¬ lected under present rates is only surpassing by us de¬ posed by the punitive and imprac¬ tical provisions of the capital gains tax. — ruin to disillusionment This Second, we must release equity capital from its sterile refuge im¬ capita production—by flooding markets, perhaps even our own, with their goods at prices us that maturing United Savings Bonds will buy the virtues of the field lastingly." There it is have stroys the faith of the worker in relentless in this objective—ever¬ intend neces¬ we substantially less in goods than had planned when we bought them. front We yet—but we battleground. Russia has declared — "We will win the United States road reached the dismal experience of finding race keep the dream I hope we are not that far down the v probable the to larger doses.become sary. the of sense V ■ and alive fighting for survival are The only conclusion Problems Domestic -save is£a\waitingdisf Inflation tablished objectives. We all in this maelstrom together he was sufficiently even that neither side I am the will dare tee off against the other much information." of too to tracks. asked how when .people t^ it'-feihf dustry—by halting infltatjen in^its nice art of destruction will remain — encourage money—in turn common Sputnik went aloft. Three Address follows: toward Perhaps, however, some of us resemble that famous horse-player who is dl&ar and concise. V. The word. doing—replied, "rotten. answer farmers—labor are investors—all and William D. Kerr President's The text of. Mr. Kerr's inaugural Committee, 1954-1957. The ease—just like dope; 'Early. Jrijections produce rosy X illusions |'of —management—research—science prosperity—soon the habit ^ es¬ Probably the only happen¬ ing of recent years for which \tfe were totally unprepared was when Inaugural Address Governor, 1954-1957. Finance The in Chicago and have four 1.954-1957. 1953-1954. Nowak. , the even front—be war on government—printed money, that is—and that wouldn't last long enough to get the job done. : ; } point that the to ability, to provide literally escapes be free enterprise terms. The alternative is money from the our econ¬ nothing some married to available statistics —: and predicated Kerr's Mr. is hobby and 1946-1950. r Lunch offense on the cold ously threatened. / When I say creative forces I am not referring to the few who com¬ theories so our productive capacity— employment capabilities—our our find ourselves far we measures our attention. Products Plate" "Home From minimum capital requirements of these formidable problems is seri¬ roughly financial affairs our pand Far being frustrated by unen¬ lightened legislative and regula¬ choked with Associate an rearranged that the money to ex¬ omy are you. we tho ' • New tic Mr. :.. Committee, 1957-1958. —that , from home plate. The creative forces of students— Jay N. Whipple, held the office in Money must be allowed to work And here profes¬ our Thursday, December 18, 1958 for the people. despair of being able to present any¬ thing new or ... Tel. Wllitehall 4-0731 - '"W .1 •- << ' i « ..iv Volume 188 another to Number 5804 required as — minimum of interference. who : . . The Commercial and financial Chronicle . This question of organization Is intriguing. I visited our Washing¬ with a ton looks, perceives that the abil- ity/of • all governments—national local—to and ; t » obtain reasonable rates for their borrowings is seriously hampered by the circumstances that funds frozen in high priced stocks are able to transfer into bonds only at unacceptable penalties. This is a tragedy for all Thirdly, we must modernize the depreciation deduction schedules for industry to enable it to meet •• the accelerated obsolescence which built case—here the . ;• 5 interests of individual prepared was hood in to which we live there are doctors, 1 a w y e r s, storekeepers, teachers, small businessmen of all we The recent elections proved conclusively that highly organized contrast. report of the Educational Committee this year will take the form Bulletin. IBA Educa- The Bulletin-4e long for reading here/ confine my remarks too I and the- printed of tional much will to a brief mention of several'Oflt the many activities, with the hope you the entire Bulletin. The Announces Now IBA Educational . this Film' by well called known be may educational committee groups interviewed were exposed to the of j the fulfills ... to thousand some Commit¬ tee's opinion, nent issues, A booklet was prepared for party workers in which the answers ; Richest Man in Baby¬ lon" which, in all perti¬ on film new "The and persuasion fundamental logic the to availability of a its primary func¬ tion creating a desire on the frequently part and of tions:.'' i . O. curities. rewards in¬ these - ot activities be to appear . .; .. The .•.■/.,/ education of our members, and own Second: The education the of general public. important activity of the general classification is the of Investment Banking One / first Institute sponsored by IBA in cooperation the Wharton School of the with their ized and ineffective. Annual Session of this Executive Development Program were again capacity-plus, with 264 regis¬ at in attendance. trants An innovation announced at the was of submission a an request for the on some"* essay to purchase funds vestments. in productive in¬ The report also urged science subject classes produced and are available at the Registration tions were Desk. These selec¬ easy—far from it. top not Wharton School selected eight a well reply to known the in¬ We—individual investment bankers—must suit-up Midland Securities members: © for a sec¬ profession. We must become expert,- dynamic political factors corpn. limited in our own see to it tomers, ' join us./ Municipal We ball Corporation Securities home towns. We must Burns Bros. start the toward biggest creative snow¬ I know very The Midland Company economic quite Toronto Stock Exchange iood Investment Securities a Congressmen! Canadian and Domestic Investment Abroad The IBA Foreign Investment Committee, headed by Joseph T. Johnson, The Milwaukee Com¬ all Exchanges on pany, Milwaukee, presented the following resolution and it was adopted by the Board of Gov¬ Toronto, Ontario: 50 King Street West London, Ontario: Huron & Erie Building Sanlt Ste. Marie, Ontario: 116 March Street Montreal, Que.: 215 St. James Street West St Thomas, Ontario: 354 Talbot Street to Affiliated with: Burns Bros. & Denton, Ltd. The has interest MacDougall & MacDougall, Montreal Distributors Dealers ington Investment noted recent with efforts directed in toward velopment of a practical program for encouraging Members: The Toronto Stock Treasury Bills . Provincial and Municipal Debentures Com¬ Exchange Exchange Wash¬ the • Montreal • Ottawa • Winnipeg • *4' de¬ 7 lax and of Walwyn, Stodgell & Co. other more Limited favor¬ .... for investment of private cap¬ ital in coun¬ Joseph T. Head Office ; MONTREAL • WINDSOR ST. CATHARINES • efforts. 66 Yonge Street Toronto, Canada • • ; HALIFAX speakers at the convention, newly elected President William D. Kerr, were retiring President William C. Jackson, Jr., of the First Southwest Company, The Co., Ltd., London, Eng. Direct private wire with Goldman, Sache A Co., New York STOCK ORDERS EXECUTED 44 KING STREET WEST, besides - Dallas, Texas; Hon. Edward M. Gadsby, Chjpirmari, SecurPtes and Exchange Stock Exchange The Investment Dealers' Association Speakers at the Convention HAMILTON U.S. Subsidiary: Eqtusee Canada Inc. Associated Company: Kleinwort, Sons A The Winnipeg Johnson of the free world. The IBA looks with favor upon these activities and is ready to assist the departments and agencies or the legislative branch of the Federal Govern¬ ment involved in furthering these of The Toronto Stock Exchange Members: Toronto Stock tries Member k• - able condition EQUITABLE BROKERS LIMITED s Hamilton include discussion a Member of The Investment Dealers* Association of Canada .r - Toronto for bringing about EQUITABLE SECURITIES CANADA LIMITED & much incentives Corporate Bonds and Shares • of private funds abroad. These Government of Canada Bonds h/ Toronto, Canada the investment Underwriters >i:| - Canadian Stock Foreign mittee Postman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., New York and ; Burns Bros. & Company, Ltd. Toronto, Canada ernors: Kitchener, Ontario: 2 Queen Street North Private wires I seen. few men in this who would make room damned ever LIMITED Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange Stock orders executed 1 Underwriters—Distributors—Dealers Urge More Private 9: Denton, Inc. ■ practices the world has members: & 37 W.ll Street, New York 5. N. Y. directly that our cus¬ friends, and neighbors can !1 ! ond The Investment Dealers* Association of Canada Canadian Government, and > University of Pennsylvania. Reg¬ istrations last Spring at the Eighth covered in one of the during the week. These investment se¬ essays were read by arrangement with the Wharton faculty. The movie stresses the The winning papers for each ot inherent in saving part the three classes have been re¬ Shepard of one's earnings and the placing of First: 1958 Session more more dividuals Robert I encouraged to divided into two broad classifica¬ atten¬ tion • i to fuse them into a pul¬ that all of the various segments papers from each class and sub¬ sating force to lead free peoples of the investment industry join mitted these to Erwin Boehmler* sistent letter of a businessman— to the highest levels of self ex¬ in a general coordinated nation¬ our Educational Director, and to He says, "What sense does it pression ever attained. Continued on page 78 wide educational program. make for those who want a prac¬ We simply must not let this tical program of tax reform to do destiny be washed down the drain into a barren social welfare statei readily cause bidding when the opposition is unorgan¬ do is Here Congressman's pressure groups can to ^ The Education Committee this voters report, Chairman Shepard as follows: that be found above.] -and accomplished writers—then distributed to the public • the address In the remarked read which may groups, asked questions were given. suspect are un¬ types — plus many of the labor fight for survival force—who are intelligent, patri¬ All effort was aimed at gaining; and the means to win it. Ameri¬ otic, energetic — keenly eager to the public eye and then engag¬ cans are industrious and thoughtmake America strong and capable ing the public mind continu¬ ful. There is no conclusive evi- of maintaining her independence. ously. In this — the selection of dence, however, that they perceive All they need is comprehension personable, articulate and to even a small degree that two of the problem—then leadership upstanding candidates was par¬ amount. powerful ideologies are engaged to achieve organization. in mortal combat and that they, v What will counter organization Well—that's it. Here in America the people, are in it to the finish do as against our present state? —rich beyond description in man¬ whether they like it or not. Well—let me give you a bit of power — raw materials — and the of Kerr's to reason aware . suc¬ counter organiza¬ tions we should be heartily en¬ couraged, for the ingredients are right at hand. In every neighbor¬ By people, I mean members of own communities, including, have the Looking our particularly, those whom President or¬ byganization. Senator Goldwater every means possible. proved this in Arizona last month. The research staffs of opposition muster. most and government in Washington. Organization is combatted cessfully only with ^ounter is our challenge. We must go to the people and make them understand these problems. By we, I mean you and I right here in this room, together with every associate and friend we can j- between themselves ters Must Educate People have success in some — In reporting on behalf of the reviewed estimates of public Education Committee, Chairman sighted in leaving no chance that opinion as revealed by trained distance could jeopardize positive Robert O. Shepard, of Prescott, researchers, understanding on legislative mat¬ Appealing literature, keyed to the Shepard & Co., Inc., Cleveland, elaboration. I housed — '."V '•' : men our union labor leaders have been far research has. brought to physical plant and equipment. This need is too well recognized to call for : recently and from Macmillan's taxpayers. M office palatial story in recent England. His stal¬ buildings of their own — within warts, faced with seemingly over¬ easy walking distance of the Tri¬ whelming odds, took positive ac¬ angle. As there is little organized tion as follows: labor force in Washington you Weekend conferences of local come to the realization that leaders debated party issues and are ' ; nothing to elect sound Congress¬ Exchange and then spend millions try¬ James M. Commission; General Gavin, Vice-President, ing to sell that tax program to a Arthur D. Little, Inc.; and J. Erik windows we look down Pennsyl¬ Congress already committed to Jonsson, Chairman of the Board, vania Avenue toward the White the contrary? The horse has al¬ Texas Instruments, Inc. House, the Treasury, the Com¬ ready been stolen—the barn, too!" [These addresses in full text merce Building. As I learned and Committee Reports are -England's Example more of the composition of the given in this issue starting on area I was Now look at a page from Prime deeply impressed by page 18 with exception of the fact that some 54 labor unions Minister Anyone 77 ) of Canada ON ALL EXCHANGES TORONTO, ONTARIO EMptre 1-1131 CANADA BUILDING, 238 PORTAGE AVENUE, WINDSOR, ONTARIO WINNIPEG, MANITOBA Stl The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2594) ,78 Continued from page was proposed with an entirely different conception. Babylon"] 77 The Investment Bankers "The Richest Man in educational Our job with thev public, in my opinion, should be pointed to the eventual desire to purchase investment securities by more and more citizens. Basically Association of America Holds 47th Annual Convention then, there is real need for a In the past, a film to create desire. much stress has been laid how on recommendations. movie and then at its conclusion we operate, the functions of in¬ make another recommendation. vestment banking and how .the These 24 papers were all good and exchanges work. This' is I predict that many of the men First, let me say that a movie is stock There important, but it does not neces¬ who submitted these papers will certainly not a new idea. have been some very good ones sarily create the desire to pur¬ be taking top positions in other ' produced by various associations chase securities. IBA activities in the near future. in the business and by many indi¬ Our great merchandising cor¬ We are fortunate in having the vidual firms. The IBA movie, porations have learned this truth three winners here at the Con¬ their with vention this morning. And now we come while Joe Johnson was Chairman to the filial part of my assignment/ This con¬ cerns the education of the general to give some real thought explaining how sound waves approach the television set, are tee routed Education Commit¬ and made available to mem¬ bers while he was President have these of been viewed by a might improve our wide audience and have undoubt¬ for the education of the edly created business and, through clarification, better public rela¬ genera! public. As the result of tions for our industry. I have this brainstorming, we now have how to we program a % new movie and a I praise but recommenda¬ nothing for these movies. tion. would like in of the Public about six years ago, is still going strong public. and is doing an effective job. All Your Education Committee has tried , produced and, for example, spend little time U.S.A.", [Ed. Note: "Opportunity item on this page.] See Babylon" Desire Job—Create Our me Thursday, December 18,1958 ... The film to show you this ["The Richest Man in through the condenser up and all the other technical gadgets that create the they have done pictures.: ! .What is create desire : stressing tonal qualities reception rather than how the set operates. ; ; Obviously, there must be an ac¬ through and better . . cumulation of funds before one if money is not inherited the only way in this world to get it is to save it. The task of saving part of one's earn¬ ings appears to be a dull thing— full of painful self-sacrifice; But invest, can and it need not be so if properly ap¬ proached and glamorized by em¬ SERVICE TO TWENTY-SIX YEARS OF phasizing the end-result. * * This was true—way back in the 18th century when the wise old MICHIGAN INVESTORS German McDONALD-MOORE & CO. Municipal and Corporate Securities philosopher, Goethe, said: "Riches of Most" DETROIT WOodward 3-9565 EXCHANGE DETROIT STOCK MEMBERS MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE GRAND FLINT E. in ' the Man finest job of creating a desire to save that could possibly be imag¬ ined. The booklet, first published ago, has sold about three and one-half million copies. It has been a personal favorite of over Campbell, McCarty & Co. 31 years mine for at least 15 years. The first INCORPORATED objective to sell President, Decker Jackson. He careful consideration to the project and followed this with enthusiastic support. Then fol¬ gave DETROIT lowed talks with members of <$> our Executive Bought — Sold — pro¬ permitted naming these men, as their con¬ tributions were most helpful. With their combined enthusiasm, wise counsel and sound suggestions, we were encouraged to undertake the production of this movie.' > Quoted wish become the richest man in ancient Babylon, after the King It is self. this be? type A movie costumed Baker, Simonds & Co., Inc. Established 1920 regular, Hollywoodwith bewigged and actors? maybe; and again, maybe not. The period of this story is ancient Babylon; that is part of its charm, and part the of reason Well, for its "eternal" to him¬ project of the Education Committee of which Robert a Shepard, Prescott, Shepard & Co., Inc., Cleveland, is Chairman. Against the rich background of beautiful Babylon are revealed wealth. Scenes include the City Wall and the laws of acquiring Ishtar Gate, Hanging Gardens, the the Tower of Babel, street, marine, banquet-and other interior views, all in high eolor,'de¬ picting the riches and grandeur of the ancient city and the opu¬ lence of its citizens. motion picture is designed Completely non-commercial, this solely to tell mote story of financial success from which all can learp No effort is made to sell any specific service or pro¬ a The film is appropriate for all audiences, institution. any teen-agers or adults. Commenting : the on . . film, William C. Jackson, Jr., Presi¬ new dent, First Southwest Company, Dallas, and President of the Asso¬ ciation, said: " - 'The Richest Man in "I in a it was are his Education public as a whole. indebted to Robert O. Shepard and the members of Committee, and to Erwin W. Boehmler, our Educa¬ fine motion picture and efforts which have made this possible." Basis for the script of a powerful and timely enthusiastically received by Association and by the our tional Director, for their vision of a in ancient times. confident this film will be am "We Babylon' delivers simple and understandable*manner/ A message that the members of film should a minute, 16mm limited picture in full color that tells the secret Algamish—a secret that enabled Arkad learned from Arkad time Now, what sort of saw--Hie premier screening of the "The Richest Man in Babylon" is a 17 animation sound motion is true today as educational the I Assopiatiqn.^of - Atnerica>-/:r Members of the Association picture at the opening session of their recent Annual Convention at the Americana Hotel, Bal Harbour, Fla. ■ ; interest in dramatically portrayed in a Richest Man in Babylon," sponsored by motion picture "The message grams. is y The secret of achieving wealth is Committee, various Governors and many others who had had previous experience and McLOUTH STEEL CORP. Committee of the IBA organizations. ■ : x. r: v the Education project of a and benefit. was our BUHL BUILDING film, new O. story entitled "The Richest in Babylon" would do the from "The Richest Man in Babylon" showing scene the Investment Bankers With al] these things in mind, we decided that a movie based on RAPIDS a available for showing by member securities the are, every-day effort. our MUSKEGON LANSING us by necessity, prim--., arily concerned with day-to-day operations. But the long-range Program is important, too, and should be carried on as a part of PENOBSCOT BUILDING MEMBERS those but The haste.will collected by little and little will multiply." business 1566 in amassed diminish, Above is Arkad, the hero of the motion picture, entertaining at a banquet. series of anecdotes in the late George S. Clason, "The Richest Man in Babylon" is one a book under the same title, written by and published by Hawthorn Books, Inc. Pamphlet reprints of this narrative have been available for more than 30 years, and still enjoy a wide sale—evidencing the timeless character of this still timely message. A special IBA edition of the ADMISSION OF AS A pamphlet, illustrated, in color, with scenes from the motion pic¬ would not interfere with the ANNOUNCES To produce a "live" pic¬ ture with competent actors—cos¬ tumes—scenery—would take the purse of a DeMille. No—to portray Babylon in all its glory and in a maner which animation technique called "Pancam," typical of many of the most quality. MEMBER THE mes¬ to be taught, we decided to adopt a fairly-new technique of limited animation so ably em¬ ployed by Stephen Bosustow in sage NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE his Academy Award winning How can this movie Buhl Building effectively by us? some chases Detroit be used suggestions: (1) Each Established 1870 In , ...... making the motion picture adaptation of the story, the Wilding Pictures Productions, Inc., utilized the ducers, entertaining present day TV commercials. The same ; pro¬ limited technique has also been employed effectively by Stephen Bosutow in his Academy Award winning cartoons. many of Through members of the Association, "The Richest Man in Babylon" will be shown to audiences throughout the United States, most Dominick & Dominick distributed at the Convention... car¬ toons. Correspondent ture, has been published by Prentice-Hall, Inc., and copies were a member Here are who should on page en-; By action of the Board of Governors, sale prints will be restricted to IBA member organizations for at least immediately to show it to his tire organization. Continued of one pur¬ film print should proceed (2) Representatives Puerto Rico and Canada. year. Subsequently, in the discretion of the Board, the film may be given wider distribution. Further information about the proj ect may be. obtained from: Erwin W. Educational Director, Investment Boehmler, be Association- of America, 425 79 4, D„ C. . . ... Bankers Thirteenth Street^ N. W.r Washington Number 5804 188 Volume Continued from page . . . (sassy n The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 78 financial ' 1 great editors and The Investment Bankers of of some Pacific our metropolitan who have newspapers wealth of knowledge a experience municate on with how to Merrill, Arrangements: Curtis H. Bing¬ ham, Bingham, Walter & Hurry, Inc., Los Angeles* < Richards, Merrill & Peterson, Inc., Spokane, com¬ . Aviation the public. In proposing a meeting early next year, I am appealing to the Keith Funstons, the *Ted McCor- Association oi America Holds Northwest Group Beardslee B. Rocky Mountain Group Malcolm F. Roberts, the Jim Days, etc., etc., and, .of course, to the head of our organization. Canadian; Eric St Marae^ E C. Pitfield & Co, Ltd., Montreal H Conference: Southern Group John P. own ~ i - . • Respectfully submitted, — so it would be a (3") :Each shdwing should be fol¬ lowed by a talk by the i'epfesehtr appropriate for the audir addressed., * . • educational these making them more effective, ef¬ be ^fol¬ ficient and productive. We are all working'* toward the same goal, should distribution ..pf' thb ■but-each is running in special IB A edition of the booklet Each; talk {A) lowed by a imprinted and firm's the with ;'.V^ 1 If such a program is carried on by IBA firms across the land, our too country produce may ^direction. name address.- each ; I many film. In a you tion an wide IBA edi¬ of the booklet and an prints available for order idea A Recommendation My final comment to you is a proach it in this fashions v.; '*.vr I mentioned have been a industry. carrying before, there number of films pro¬ various segments' of our duced by These on their segments own number of good ; A feature winners are from others in these As an than Fulton Reid & Convention the selection of the was three competition oonducted by the Institute of class in which he was JVilliam C. Jackson, Jr., President, First Southwest Company, Association, who personally donated the cash prize, presented the $500 award to Mr. Canvin, who was also the recipient of a round trip to Bal Harbour and a day at the Convention, all expenses paid. Mr. Can¬ vin was accompanied to the Convention by Mrs. Canvin. Francis Monroe, I. duPont & Co., Lynchburg, Va., his paper "Selection Techniques—Sales Personnel" being adjudged the best essay submitted by members of the second year class in which he was enrolled. ^ John B. Riehter, Butcher &-Sherrerd, Philadelphia, whose manuscript "Mandatory Sealed Public Bidding" was adjudged the best essay submitted by members of the third year class in which he was enrolled. 1919 in Corporate and Municipal Securities . Members Mead, Miller & Co., Baltimore DETROIT STOCK EXCHANGE ' Robert A. Powers MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE . \ Smith, Barney & Co., New York Walter A. Schmidt 639 Penobscot Building . DETROIT 26 Schmidt, Roberts & Parke, Philadelphia Bell System Teletype DC 206 Telephone WOodward 2-5625 ,; NEW GOVERNORS The incoming Governors elected their respective Groups and by took office at the 1958 Con¬ are: Mark Davids, Lester, Ryons Co., Los Angeles. & Canadian Group Corporate Bonds and Stocks Arnold B. Massey, Mills, Spence & Co. Limited, Toronto. Central States Group W. Fairchild, The First Corporation, Chicago; and John M. Maxwell, The Northern Trust Company, Chicago. Raffensperger, Hughes m Co. INCORPO RATE D Mississippi Valley Group John H. Crago, Co., St. Jones & Louis; Smith, Moore & and Edward 20 North Meridian Street Co,, St. Louis. Thomas B. & Indianapolis 4, Indiana D. MEMBER New England Group Weeks, Valentine, MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE Gannett, Hornblower John W. Boston; and White, Weld & Co., Boston. New York Group Francis Boston and A. Cannon, Corporation, Robert The New C. .Johnson, First York; Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. — Municipal Bonds California Group j Indianapolis Bond & Share CORPORATION INDIANA BUILDING • «• E. MARKET ST. INDIANAPOLIS 4, INDIANA ME Ires* *-4321 WATLING, LERCHEN & Investment Service Corporate and Municipal Securities UNDERWRITERS • DEALERS Municipal Bonds Member: New York Stock American Stock Exchange, Detroit Stock Exchange> Exchange (Associate), Midwest Stock Exchange. Arbor Jackson - • Pontine • Kalamazoo • Birmingham • BROKERS Corporate Bonds Over-Counter Stocks Listed Stocks Mutual Funds Member Midwest Stock DETROIT 26, MICHIGAN Ann page Underwriters, Distributors and Dealers W. Carroll Mead enrolled, and was also Dallas and President of the Investment Bankers Brooks on , Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, New York f . Paul adjudged the best paper submitted by any registrant at the Insti¬ tute this year, whether in the first, second or third year class. winners: Established Mason-Hagan, Inc., Richmond Boston "Why the Economy Will Turn Up: The Recession — Whither? Wither" being adjudged the best paper submitted by any member Other Continued Luttrell Maclin H. first year Chairmen CHARLES A. PARCELLS & CO. Co., Inc., John C. Hagan, 3rd vention Canvin, First California Qompany, San Francisco, named the principal winner of the coftipetition, his manuscript the respective Cleveland ourselves, example, I would invite the Winners and Their Themes of Foreign Investment: Joseph T. Johnson, The Milwaukee Com¬ x ; / J for pany, Milwaukee v Committees and San Francisco perhaps better versed matters University of Pennsylvania. Registrants attend the Institute on the University Campus for a week each spring for three years and upon completion receive a Certificate of Merit. Copies of the winning essays were distributed at the Convention. was v Lee Higginson Corporation, Chieago. < ' • Banking, the executive development program sponsored by the IBA Education Committee in cooperation with the Wharton School, John : Finance: Charles A. Capek, 1958-59 are: ; W. Yost Fulton attempts in in¬ Essay Contest Winners essay New York. Davis, Skaggs & Co., cluding the current training course Alfred J. Stalker being offered by the Central States Kidder, Peabody & Co., Group of IBA with NYSE and Los Angeles Northwestern University. Edward Starr, IH More should and could be done Drexel & Co., Philadelphia in that direction by securing help educational of the of the their Capek : George W. Davis who IBA A. Higginson Corporation, * Chicago . Lynch, Jr., Moore, nard, Shearson, Hamraill & Co., The National Lee this direction have been made, recommendation and-I would ap¬ As Sherrerd, Philadelphia - r- Federal Taxation: Walter May- Lynch, Pittsburgh. Chairmen for 1988-59 Butcher & too would be wise to take advan¬ they will be York. IBA National Committee W. W. Keen Butcher judgment, we delivered tage of a program that would give us better control by sharing ideas. from Chicago promptly as long as this supply lasts. Additional-prints -I do not propose any pooling of will be made and shipped as or¬ funds—each group must control its own expenditures. dered. • and time Leonard & ;•' Federal Securities Acts: Paul A# Coniey, Biyth & Co., Inc.* New New York has been effectively in other in¬ dustries and in my this at This effort. Charles McK. C. F. Childs and Company, Inc., presently used most order A limited number of •blank. are embarked on educational programs to establish a general coordinated nation¬ industry you descriptive folder, group Pierce, Rauscher, Western Pennsylvania Group Elwood D. Boynton of X I sdo. propose d meeting of rep¬ resentatives of all branches of our enjoyed our chair, you have found that value focusing attention on thet particular segment of busi¬ ness being covered. Prints Available hope the discount C. Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas. Cleveland Charles • • Charles Prescott, Shepard & Co., Inc., different I do not mean that each I do nor Cleveland. Texas Group Robert O. Shepard, Chairman is not effective in its own way, rone counterparts of "The Richest Man in Baby ton.'-.. V- XV ft'**.? K#'|: Vi'{ * a Education: Robert O. Shepard, Prescott, Shepard & Co.* Ine- 1 Planning Committee for Institute of Investment Banking efforts toward the sole purpose of to be ence it seems to me that logical move to try coordinate to ative—a talk built in sueh maimer as gqal; same EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE Craft, Bank, New York. New Orleans. ' H. Bobert The Chase Manhattan Labouisse, Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrichs & Co., The .New York and scheduleJ many ■programs. group showings: Service" groups-X American Exchanges are doing a PTA's Colleges — Lodges W splendid job—so, too, the Midwest Churches-Credit Unions^—Labor and Pacific Coast Exchanges, and Unions—Organizations of profes- I am sure there are many others. We are all working toward the sional men, etc. encouraged , 1V (to be an¬ nounced) Garrett- Bromfield & Co., Denver. micks, Securities: Exchange 80 (2596) 40 Continued jrom page Southeastern 79 the Investment Bankers Southwestern ert Alger J. Jacobs, Crocker-Anglo National Bank, San Francisco. Blyth, The National City B. Bank.. Cleveland. Group Securities: Industrial Pescatello, Co. Companies: Calvin Clark, MOONEY, Yeat- Incorporated, Co., rill Manhattan Mer¬ Fenner Pierce, Lynch, & MORGAN, Jr., Woodard- Minneapolis. J. Jr., F. McGee, R. W. Press- Jack R. Staples, George A. Fulton Reicl & Barney Valley ards & M. Gedfles, Clark, Dodge & * Co., Cincinnati. Pacific Northwest Syndicate: H. Lawrence Bogert, Charles W. Easter, Blyth & Co., Jr., Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co., New York. Inc., Seattle. W ALTER George S. Writer, Peters, Writer The Group Chairmen for 19581959 are as follows: & New Co., Christensen, Inc., Denver. New York Montreal New York D.* Muir Investment Corp., San Antonio Stringfellow, & MULLANEY, PAUL Richmond • A. III, BEVERLEY B. MUNFORD, Richmond Davenport & Co., MURPHY, H. E. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle, York JOSEPH D. MURPHY, .... A.* LEONARD Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood, Saint Paul NABERS, DRAYTON The First National Distributors, Inc., Philadelphia KESTER, WALTER C. M. A. Schapiro & Co., Inc., New York NEUHAUS, JOSEPH R.* Underwood. Neuhaus & Co., LEONARD Houston Newburger & Co., Philadelphia NEWMAN, Jr., Est. 1938 Bank Building Co., Bradford Chicago SAINT PAUL 1, MINNESOTA &• Trust Company, New York McKinnon, New York Company, EDGAR Dominick & Dominick, OSTRANDER. Milwaukee LEE Blair &• & CO., Co., St. Louis M.* Warren W. York & Co., Allentown 'I ) , PORTER, FELIX N.* The First National Bank, Oklahoma City H. New York . PORTER, YVILLIAM C. Dittinar & Co.. San Antonio RODDY, JAMES The ORA New C. • ... DONALD I.«York Herald Tribune, New York Jr., SAMPSON POWELSON,. RALPH J. Leedy, Wheeler & Alleman, Orlando ROGERS, PRATT, ALBERT* Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston ROGERS, PRATT, MARSOM B. Estabrook & Co., Boston ROOSEVELT, PRATT, Jr., TRUXTON B. ROSE, MIDDLETON Laird, Bissell & Meeds, New York McMaster Hutchinson & Co., Chicagc TOWNSEND* Trubee, Collins & Co., Buffalo JULIAN Dick & Merle-Smith, Bankers Trust Company, New York K.* New York ROSENBERG, SAMUEL H. PURKISS. ALBERT C.* Asiel & Co., New York SMITH, POLIAN & COMPANY Midwest Slock Exchange Underwriters and Distributors We have an active retail interest in: SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WATER COMPANY Common New York 424 & Telephone—JAckson 5065 Francisco Jr., 2, NEBRASKA Hutzler, New York Irving Lundborg & Co., Charles A. Omaha National Bank Building OMAHA GEORGE J.* ♦Denotes COMPANY Common Buyer, New York Salomon Bros. FARCELLS, SAULT ELECTRIC WASHINGTON NATURAL GAS CO. Common H. BARRON* The Bond EDISON CHARLES A.* Parcells & Co., Detroit Mr. and Mrs. _ E. Keystone Company, Boston ROGERS, Co., Denver .( ; Scharff & Jones, New Orleans ROEHL, POWELL, JAMES M. Denver ROCKEFELLER, Jr., AVERY - \ Dominick & Dominick, New York Co., Chicago OTTENS, JUSTIN T.* San EDWARD Schwabacher R.* Oppenheim & Co., Oklahoma City OSBORN, II, JAMES E. OTTO, ROBINSON, ROBERT H.* Leo C. Co.,. Denver New York Marshall OPPENHEIM, OTIS, & WALTER T. William FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING ; J. DANIEL* Northern Thomson Investment Securities Garrett-Bromfield ROBINSON, RAYMOND L.* Garrett-Bromfield & Co., Members HOMER Blair <fc Co., O'HAR.A, Harold E. Wood & Company York U ROBERTS, WILLIAM J. Glore, Forgan & Co., Chicago ROBINSON, ARTHUR R. Industrial National Bank, Providence Co., New York Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York O'CONNELL, The New ROBERTS, MALCOLM F. Philadelphia BLANCKE* O'KEEF, Co., Schapiro & Co., New York ROBERTS, HARRY A. Anderson & Strudwick, Richmond K. Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New York NOYES, Jr., JANSEN* The & CHANLDER Co., Nashville * Continental Illinois National Bank, O'DAY, Washington BREWSTER* Fuller D. Co., St. Louis & Co., New York NOONAN, Jr., WILLIAM A. * S. ROBBINS, St. Louis Riter & NOYES, RIGHTER. Philadelphia ' NIX, ALLEN J. 1, MINNESOTA * EINER NIELSEN, C. ; GEORGE A. G. H. Walker & J. National Philadelphia Association, M. A. Gibbons & Boettcher & Bankers Washington U. JOHN B. Sherrerd, Investment POLLOCK, WILLIAM E.* Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Beverly Hills PORKORNT, Co., Los Angeles & JOHN & RIEGER, MARGARET C. C. Inquirer, & Moulton H. Butcher STEPHEN R. ELVIN Co., San Diego JOSEPH A. The Bulletin. NEWTON, SHAUGHNESSY & COMPANY, INC. R. . PODESTA, ROBERT A.* Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago Simon M.* Dodge & Co., New York IRVINE W. RICHTER, 4 Walston & Co., New York HARRY W. & WILLIAM RICHARDS, CLAUDE C.* City Bank, New York RICHARD* B. ■ W.* RICHARDS, CHARLES A. Field, Richards & Co., Cincinnati Vance, Sanders & Co., St. Louis M. York New Union-Tribune Publishing • New York Company, ROYAL Co., JOHN Loeb, Rhoades & Co., New York REYNOLDS, CHARLES Philadelphia CHARLES W. D. Hallgarten & Co., New York NEWBUGER, Jr., FRANK L. Cook REX, Clark, National & Carl M. Bank, Birmingham Delaware Newhard, Bache RENNAU, Corporation, * "< M. U. S. News & World Report, L York New NORMAN E. PIETROWICZ, Geo. : , . CHARLES POPPER, York RENDIGS, Jr., York POOLE, MONROE V.* Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Chicago MURPHY, LESTER V. Barr Brothers & Co., New York MURPHY, Jr., PETER J. Stone & Webster Securities Corporation, NEW HARD, H. WILLIAM W.* PLENTY, MURPHY, DENNIS E.* The Ohio Company, Columbus Chronicle. Financial Indianapolis Bond & Share Corporation, Indianapolis RENCIIARD, WILLIAM S.* Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, , rniLLIPS, Jr., BLAIR A. Shearson, Hammill & Co., Chicago PLATT, Masten E. & REISSNER, FRANK L. PFEFFER, DELMONT K.* FREDERIC P.* & Co., Pittsburgh MULLINS, Chicago . , VINCENT F. Commercial New York PLATT, NEWBORG, Mutual Funds Shares Refsnes, Ely, Beck & Co., Phoenix REILLY, The Equitable Securities Chicago u o Edwards & Sons, St. Louis G. Newhard, Cook & Co., St. Louis REFSNES, JOSEPH E. Chicago Tribune, Chicago L, Mullaney, Wells & Co., NELSON, W7. LINTON* ST. PAUL Commission, &r Exchange PETERS, GERALD* Peters, Writer & Christensen, Denver PIERCE, Company, St. Louis Guy* Jr., JOHN* -Baker, Watts & Co., Baltimore Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas MI LDOWNEY, JOSEPH J. L. Trust W. REESE, EUGENE M. Chicago The First B. Minneapolis REDWOOD, C.* Newburger, Loeb & Co., New York Co., New York EDW ARD MUIR, EDW ARD MURRAY, First A. PEYSER, BENJAMIN F. C. I.* Nesbitt, Thomson & Co., New York Corporate and Municipal Securities Mercantile Washington PEVEAR, ^ & Co., New York THOMAS REDMAN, Irving Trust E.* MORTON, ROALD A.* Blue List Publishing Jr., York MURRAY, of ' Jr., JOHN H. Pierce & Co., Dallas Rauscher, RAY, PAYNE, CARR Cumberland Securities Corporation, Nashville New New York Underwriters and Distributors RAUSCHER. Exchange Bank, Corn PETERSON Co., Brothers, Lehman New Rocky Mountain GROUP CHAIRMEN York N. & ERIC S.* Pitfield & C. MORSE, Newton, G. H. Walker & Co., St. Charles A. Richards, Field, Rich¬ 'f . PESCATELLO, MICHAEL The First National City Bank, New 8.* New EDMOND Smith, Scott Relations: Eu¬ Co., & Chicago Newliard, Cook & Co., St. Louis Co., Inc., Cleveland. Ohio ' « . RANKIN, HARLEY L.» Continental Illinois National Bank, G.* WILLIAM MOWER, Northern Ohio 3LiOuis. . Chemical PERKLNS, JOHN PAT Northern Trust Company, MORSE, EDWARD* The Associated Press, W. prich & Co., New York. "Fulton Reid & Co., Inc., Cleveland. Co., New Y'ork. Philadelphia Washington MORRIS, MORSE, Small Business: W. Yost Fulton, Co., Omaha New York Goldman, Sachs & Co., Philadelphia RANNEY, BRUCE B.* Ball, Burge & Kraus, Cleveland " ' RAUC'H, ALFRED* vU U : Kidder, Peabody & Co., Philadelphia PENDERGAST, THOMAS J. Courts & Co., Atlanta S. Moseley & Co., Boston. - New-York Securities Bankers Association, Investment MORSE, Weeks, New Cushman & Co., & Rand & Co., Pittsburgh & Co., PATTERSON, HAROLD WALTER L.« Talmage New England anty Trust Company, New York. gene Richards PELIKAN, MILES* John Nuveen & Co., The S. Rahel Woodard-Elwood PATTERSON, EDWARD Allen & Co., New York Los Angeles Co., EVANS The Wellington Company, Breckenridge, McCourt- Robert Cliff RAND, Jr., ARTHUR II.* PATTERSON, DONALD C.* MORGAN, WILLIAM F. Blyth & Co., New York New York Stock Exchange St. Louis Sons, EMERSON B. & MORRIS, Leach, Guar¬ Legislation: Hooker & Fay, San Francisco PARKER, NATHAN K.* MORGAN. LAURENCE W.* The Parker Corporation, Chicago Louis. York. State & Co., St. Paul THAYER RAND, RICHARD X.* Waeekerle, Kansas City PARKER, JOHN G. Lord, Abbett & Co., Chicago MORRIS, FRANK E.* Hunter Lane, Alfred L. Wood BAGGIO, J. Philadelphia AMORY* Parker Corporation, Boston PARKER, H. LAWRENCE Morgan Stanley & Co., New York FARKER, JOHN F. Kay, & G.* The Hanover Bank, New York ney-Breckenridge & Company, St. Merle-Smith, 15-Dec. Lucas, Eisen & MORGAN, CHARLES F. Morgan Stanley & Co., New York MORGAN, Mississippi Valley • * Research: Ralph F. York New RICHARD Edwards G. Morgan : Elwood & Company, Smith, Barney Securities: & Co., Cabell & Co., Richmond Branch, MORGAN, Space Corporation, Savannah. & Rico, URBAN ».* MOORE, RODERICK D.* A. Arthur H. Rand, Ge- Public Utility Securities: Thomas Dick Jr., Fahnestock MOREY, Smith, Detroit. Oil and Natural Gas Securities: Railroad Harold E. Burnham 2YIORAN, JOHN F.* New York. Ross, Nov. tween York QUI8T, LEO PARKER, Govt. Development Bank for Puerto Juan Pennsylvania Thomas F. Willmore, Jr., Company, Johnson, The Johnson, New time, be¬ 10, 1959. sometime be 73 page MONTALVO, ROBERTO* ; Minnesota Co., New York. jrom Colley & Co., Hartford Nominating: William C. Jackson, Bdmond N. Morse, will they Kidder, Michigan Municipal Securities: Walter H. Bank. & Co., Albuquerque QUINN, JOSEPH C* Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, The exact dates had h Attendance at Convention Stuebner, Mosley Philadelphia. Steel, Drexel & Co., New York. M. A. man, poration, Indianapolis. Paul F. Quinn RAISS, JOHN San Eastern Indianapolis Bond and Share Cor¬ machte, The Chase & Company, Inc., San Antonio. but York QUINN, ARTHUR P.* Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company, William Z. Suplee, Suplee, Industry: New Harbour, Florida, has been selected as the site for the holding of the RALPH, THOMAS L. Robert Membership: Frank L. Reissner, Nuclear , QUIGG, JAMES F. Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Bal in not been determined at press John P. Henderson, M. E. Alli¬ son Hotel Americana tion in 1959. Pitfield & Peabody & Co., .Chicago. Bullock,* Ltd., Southwest Year's Convention Association's 48th Annual Conven¬ Trust Company, Kansas City. States* Erwin Hew York. Jr., First .Pallas Next of Dates - Fund Distributors, Boston PUTNAM, HENRY W.* * DeCoppet & Doremus, New York QUAIL. JOHN J. Quail & Co., Davenport - Ltd., Montreal. Central Shelby Davis, & Co., New York. Investment 33. Commerce Luby, M. Continued Eric S. Morse, W. C. City First National Putnam J. Canadian ; Michael Bank, New York./ Insurance Securities: Cullom ■ and Co., Hartford PUTNAM, Jr., GEORGE* RAUEL, CLIFF R.* Chairmen's: David J. Harris, Bache & Co., Chicago. Joseph Texas California Rob¬ & The 47th Annual Convention Securities: Agee Putnam & Arthurs, Arthurs, Lestrange & Co., Pittsburgh. Sites Stern Agee, W. Leach, Birmingham. Association of America Holds Governmental Addison Southern Rucker PUTNAM, ALBERT D. Western Pennsylvania Harvey B. Gram, Jr., Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washington. Teletype—OM 180—181 r Volume 188 Number 5804 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... ROSENTHAL, WARNER A. Federal Reserve Bank, New York ROVENSKY, WILLIAM R. Hornblower & Weeks, New York ROWE, ROBERT G.* Stroud & Co., Philadelphia SHREVE, WICKLEIFFE Hayden, Stone As Co., New York SHROPSHIRE, OGDEN* Shropshire, Frazer As Co., Mobile SIEFERT, RUSSELL E.* Stern Brothers As Co., Kansas City SIMON, JAY City National Bank, Chicago SIMONDS, CLARKE G. H. Walker As Co., Providence 7 RUHL, JOHN H. SIMONDS, Quail & Co., Davenport RUSSELL, JAMES A. ... Van, Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York RUSSELL, P. SCOTT Baker, Simonds As Co., Detroit SIMONSOxN, Jr., HENRY J.« Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago ROSSANT, M. J. Business Week, New York ROUSE. ROBERT G. ■ National * RYONS, JOSEPH L.* . ■ . . Lehman Brothers, New York 1 : ' SANDERS, FLOYD W. t White,.'Weld & Co., Chicago SANDERS, JESSE A.* , . . < Banco Credito y '.San"Juan Ahorro Ponceno, - ' SAVARD, J. ERNEST* -Savard Ac Bart, Montreal •/ SCHANCK, Jr., FRANCIS R. Bacon, Whipple As Co., Chicago SCHAPIRO, MORRIS A. M. A. Schapiro As Co., New York SCHELKE, WESLEY G. Seattle-First National Bank, SCHERCK, GORDON* Scherck, Richter Co;, St. SCHLUTER, HAROLD J. , J' " Co., San Francisco SCOTT, BUFORD Scott As Company^ Chicago SEEBECK, ROBERT F. Smith, Barney As Co., New York SELLEW, WILLIAM W.* ~:\-A G. H. Walker As ■ Co., New York , ' York : w. ' . Co., Baltimore J.* , A. * •WALSH. STRAUS, FREDERICK W.* SHELTON, LOCKETT* Kidder, Peabody As Co., Chicago SULLIVAN, LEONARD R> Republic National Bank, Dallas Prescott, Shepard As Co., Cleveland SHERBURNE, H. H. Bacon,-Whipple As Co., New York Shields H. New York Shields As Co., New York SHOLLEY, S. L.* The Keystone Company, JOSEPH Auchincloss, Parker As Redpath, Washington THOMAS B. P.* Arthurs, Lestrange As Co., Pittsburgh Dean Witter As The Co., New York SWORD, WILLIAM 'H.¬ Morgan Stanley As Co., New York ROBERT ' ;■ . G. York KELTON Louis WHITESIDE, THOMAS Chace,. Whiteside As Winslow, Boston WHITLOCK, DANIEL P.* Ladenburg, Thalmann As Co., New York WHITNEY, Jr., WHEELOCK * A ! and U. S. Government bonds ; i. 1 TELETYPE — 178 MP MINNESOTA i ! i .<"** i ^ NORTH DAKOTA MONTANA SOUTH DAKOTA A. Boyce, Baltimore Gairdner As Co., New York WILLARD, GALE Brown Brothers Harriman As Co., New Exchange MUNICIPAL AND STATE BONDS TWIN CITY STOCKS 1 1 a 3 ALLISON-WILLIAMS COMPANY MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA Teletype: MP 163 Phone: FEderal 3-3475 gf0ffaf?g(faiigffgfniirgfigifai^fp[rainingnaiiaiF3iignafig(fgriatfg(i»*nuiiangjgigigigigigigigigigigiBlaigfgiBlSiciiedte; Piper, Jaffray & Hopwood ESTABLISHED 1895 ' - Minneapolis Janney, Dulles As Battles, Philadelphia WILEY, JOHN E.* • f -A UNDERWRITERS & DISTRIBUTORS CORPORATE & MUNICIPAL SECURITIES V v-!?. WILDE, BERTRAM M.® * Casper LeROY Stein Bros. As Co., Inc. York MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE MIDWEST STOCK (ASSOCIATE) EXCHANGE WILLIAMS, Jr., C. T. C. MP-561 4- Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakotav E. With Kelton E. White, St. Minneapolis, Minnesota Teletype: MP-73 Specialists In state and municipal bonds off H. Walker As Co., St. Louis WHITE, MRS. WILBUR, Sioux Falls MINNESOTA Bank, Chicago WIDENMANN, HANS A.* Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., New York Telephone, FEderal 3-8141 a } WHITE, HARRY II. Mississippi Member New York Stock J. Lawson^ Levy, Williams 8c Stenv Financial Center Building; "!* R. MINNEAPOLIS 2, Philadelphia National Bank, J. M. Dian As Co., t John White, Hattier As Sanford, New Orleans WHITE, KELTON E. to the Rockies. Great Falls — connected with BANK MILES R. D. White As Co., New with primary markets;. Billings Calif. now - Goldman, Sachs As Co., New York WHIPPLE, JAY N.» Bacon, Whipple As Co., Chicago retail distribution and Established 1929 is Jr. a WHITE, GILBERT* Duluth OAKLAND, Roth City INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT WESTON, LEWIS Your gateway to J. M. Dain & Jan. 1. Lawson, Levy Adds Third National Bank, Nashville Co., New Orleans For 30 Years... St. Paul on L. The First National from the Exchange, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ZAHNER, VICTOR H. WERLY, CHARLES M.* Putnam Fund Distributors, Boston WESTERVELT, PAUL T.* Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrlchs As the northwest. York Stock YUNKEB, ROSWELL J. A. M. Kidder As Co.; New York Philadelphia WEICKER, Jr., THEODORE E. F. Hutton As Co., New York WEINTRAUB, ALLAN Bear, Stearns As Co., New York WENDT, GEORGE B.® SYKES, MACRAE Shields As Co., New York *Denotes Mr. and Mrs. partner in Kamen Company, 25 Broad Street, New York City, members of the New WEHRHEIM, ROBERT V,* SWINARTON, ROBERT W. Boston Robinson-Humphrey Company, Atlanta ZEITLER, JOHN William Bjork will become limited a. Stubbs, Watkins As Lombardo, Birmingham SULLIVAN, Jr., MARK SUMMERS, The WATLING, PALMER Watling, Lerchen As Co., Detroit WATTERSON, WILLIAM H. Fahey, Clark Ac Co., Cleveland WATTS, Jr., SEWELL 8.* Baker, Watts As Co., Baltimore WEEKS, Jr., ROBERT S. F. S. Moseley As Co., Boston WEnMANN, GILBERT H. White, Weld As Co,, New York SUPLEE, WILLIAM Z. Suplee, Yeatman, Mosley Co., Philadelphia SHIELDS, CORNELIUS* SHORT, Corporation, New York STUEBNER, EE.WIN A. Fahey, Clark As Co., Cleveland VIRGIL* As Co., McDowell, Chicago HENRY* Fitzpa trick, Sullivan As Co., New York SBEPARD, ROBERT O.* SHERRILL, Blosser As - YOUMANS, PAUL E. Bosworth, Sullivan As Co., Denver Blyth As Co., New York WANDERS, GEORGE* The Bond Buyer, New York WARDEN, FRANK R.* Central National Bank, Des Moines WASSERMAN, JOHN Asiel As Co., New York WATKINS, MILES A.* STRADER, LUDWELL A. Strader As Co., Lynchburg Swiss American To Be Kamen Partner R. Denver YEARLEY, IV, ALEXANDER Leedy, Wheeler As Alleman, Orlando WALBERT, RICHARD B. Blyth As Co., Chicago WALKER, GRAHAM Gregory As Sons, New York Trust Company, Newark Saxton As Co., New York Straus, WOODARD, RONALD B. Raffensperger, Hughes At Co., Indianapolis Zahner As Co., Kansas opened ai branch office at 521 Fifth Ave* New York City, under the man¬ agement of Robert F. Sully. - Jacksonville York- WAGNER, STONE, Jr., FRED D.* Marine Trust Company, New York STRAVITZ, York ROBERT C." ' Hammiil As Co., New York SAM L. Varnedoe, Chisholm As Co., Savannah VEAZIE, WILDES W. Mabon As Co., New York VIALE, CHESTER W.* L. F. Rothschild As Co., New York ITCK, MAURICE B.® M. B. Vick As Co., Chicago VOSTAL, JOSEPH Kidder, Peabody As Co., New York WADS WORTH, ARTHUR L.* Dillon, Read As Co., New York Paso Mercantile Trust Company, St. Louis SHAW, LEO G. Ladenburg, Thalmann As Co., New York SHEAFFER, THEODORE C.* Janney, Dulles As Battles, Philadelphia - Dean Witter & Co. has . Shearson, STEVENSON, 3rd, ROBERT Investment Bankers Association, G. New Witter Branch , VARNEDOE, STOLLE, CARL • Corporation, Ex¬ VAN TUYL, Louis STODDARD, DONALD A.* .Guaranty Trust Company, New York STOHL, WALTER H. Butcher As Sherrerd, Philadelphia SEWARD, C. CARROLL Yarnall, Biddle As Co., Philadelphia SHANKS, WILLIAM S. The Bond Buyer, New York SHARP, WILLIAM P. E. Wood & Co., St. Paul WRITER, GEORGE 8.* Peters, Writer As Christensen, Eppler, Guerin As Turner, Dallas EDWARD A. R. S. Dickson As Co., New York UNDERBILL, ARTHUR J. C. Arthur Wiesenberger As Co., New York URELL, WILLIAM H.* F. S. Smithers As Co., New York VALENTINE, HENRY L. Davenport As Co., Richmond VANEK, WILLIAM S. Manufacturers Trust Company, New J. C. Wheat As Co., Richmond STEVENSON, G. C.* Bacon, Stevenson As Co., New York Fidelity Union : " York El Philadelphia UHLER, STEIN, ELLIOT H.* Scherck, Richter Company, St. STEIWER, FREDERICK II. Goodbody As Co., New York WOOD, Jr., GEORGE M. George ;M« Wood As Co., Montgomery Harold E. New (Special to Thb- financial Chroniclb) WOOD, HAROLD TURNER, JOHN W. New York Co., ■. McDowell, 39 South La CHICAGO, 111.—Milton-VS. Altbach has joined the staff of M. B. Vick & Co., 120 South La ^SaUe Si 1VULBERN, EDWARD B.« ^ Pierce, Carrison, Wulbern, Inc., Cleveland As ' Howard F. Joins M. B. Vick. Staff WOOD, FRANK A.* Co., Pittsburgh New York Hanseatic Steele, Haines As Co., Pittsburgh Stewart ... — changes. Co., Chicago TURNER, ARTHUR C.* .. Dooly As Co., Miami S. • 111. affiliated with Strau^ Salle Street, members of the York and Midwest Stock WOOLOMES, J. PAUL* Wulff, Hansen As Co., San Francisco STEARNS, PHILIP M.* Harold SENER, Jr., JOSEPH W. John C. Legg As Co., Baltimore SEVERANCE, CRAIG* F. Eberstadt As Co., New York SEVING, FREDERICK T.* New. York New Brown As Sons, New ' " now Blosser & Francisco TSOLAINOS, K. P.* Baker, Weeks & Co., New York TURBEN, CLAUDE P.* Merrill, Turben As Co., Cleveland STEEL, WALTER H.* HARRY > Chicago E. W. Clarke As Co., ARTHUR FREDERICK Drexel As Co., ■ - Unterberg, Towbin Co., New York A. E. Masten As Allyn As Co., New York STEARNS, GEORGE R.* The Economist, Chicago STEARNS, JAMES P< Ball, Burge As Kraus, Cleveland STEELE, E. r" TRESCH, ' C. Oscar E. , San CHICAGO, Jaffe is WOLL, ALBERT J. T. ' Halden, Stone As Co., Boston WONHAM, FREDERICK S. G. H. Walker As Co., New York '" WOOD, DAVID M.* 7 • Wood, King As Dawson, New York TOWNSEND, WM. H. P.* * STARRING, Jr., MASON B. A. ' Straus, Blosser Adds (Special t6THB plnanciaii CHHONIOUt) WOLF, PAUL W. i Harris Trust As Savings Bank, New York > WOLFF, JAMES W. * Zuckerman, Smith As Co., New York - TOWNE, Jr., JOHN D.* ; Govt. Development Bank for Puerto Rico, Washington STEWART, HAROLD S.* SENER, JOSEPH W. John C. Legg & New. C. STETSON, Jr., EUGENE W. Winslow, Cohu As Stetson, New York STEVENS, WILLIAM A. Columbus SEBEL, HARRY L.* Selected Investments Co., Dean Witter As TOWBIN, BELMONT* SMITH, MARK A. . • . F. W. Cralgie As Co., Richmond ; SMUTNY, RUDOLF* R. W. Pressprich As Co., New York SOLTIS," PAUL E.' ■■ ' Thomas As Co., Pittsburgh Alex. Stringfellow, Richmond GEORGE G. The Ohio Company, McCormick As Co., Inc.,' Dallas STAPLES, JACK R. Fulton Reid As Co., Chicago, SCHMELZLE, ALBERT M.« Fusz-Schmelzle As Co., St. Louis SCHMIDT, WALTER A. Schmidt, Roberts & Parke, Philadelphia SCHOENBERGER, CHARLES A. National Boulevard Bank, Chicago SCHREDER, HAROLD X* Distributors Group, Inc., New York SCHROEDER, FRANKLIN L. Braun, Bosworth As Co., Toledo SCHUTZ, JOHN C. Chiles Schutz Co., Omaha SCHWABACHER, Jr., ALBERT E. SCULLY, As ■■ Seattle WITTER, WILLIAM M. ' W.'C. Pitfield As Co., New York TORREY, GEORGE R. Townsend, Dabney As Tyson, Boston STAFFORD, Jr., JOHN H.* Lee Higginson Corporation, New York - Atlanta RAYMOND J. Dean Witter As Co., Robinson-Humphrey Company, TORREY, DAVID L.* SORENSEN, WALTER M. Rotan, Mosle As Co., Houston . The First National Bank of New York' New York Instruments, SPENCE, Seattle Louis > The '. SMEAL, FRANK P. Guaranty Trust Company, New York SMITH, BRYAN F. , Texas . ' - - CHICAGO, III.—Ernest V. An-* derson, Jr. has been added to the staff of Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 209 South La Salle Street. Weeden As Co., San Francisco TOMASIC, ANTHONY E.« Thomas As Co., Pittsburgh TOMPKINS, HENRY ft"- "tribune, Washington John SmalL As Co., Weeden Moore, Leonard & Lynch, Pittsburgh Schwabacher As York Herald Kuhn, Loeb As Co., New York - WINSLOW, SAMUEL R.« Winslow, Cohu As Stetson," New York WINSOR* HI. JAMES D.®. Yarnall, Biddle As Co., Philadelphia WISE, JOSEUH B. J. A. Hogle As Co.,. New York WITTER, WENDELL W. . Simpson, Emery As Co., Pittsburgh SIPP, Jr., PAUL L.* Stern, Lauer As C07 NfcW-York SLEVIN, JOSEPH R.« . SMITH, SATLER, FRANK L.* * With Harry Theis, St. Louis N THIERIOT, CHARLES II. Carlisle As Jacquelin, New York TODD, WILLIAM H.* *' ' ' •- Wdhfcer WING, IVAN W.* : THAYER, ROBERT L. Lehman Brothers, New York Albert Theis As Sons, St. Louis THEIS, MRS. HARRY * Paeific Northwest Company, Philadelphia THACKARA, CHARLES V. Shearson, Hammiil & Co., New York .SMALL, JOHN* Dallas '• ••: SANFORD, Jr., J. B. -White, Ha'ttier & San ford, New Orleans SANZ, A. ENRIQUE* • Barron's Weekly, New York WILSON, HARVEY WRIGHT Model, Roland As Stone, New York WILSON, LYLE F.» THEIS. HARRY* New . .Sanders As Co., WILSON, FRANK Girard Trust Com Exchange Rank, Research With Paine, (Special to The Financial Chrojuci*) Robert W. Baird As Co., Milwaukee Dempsey-Tegeler As Co., St. Louis TERRELL, ALLEN M. Simpson, william g.* ■ G. Newburger, Loeb As Co., New York WILSON, CARLTON P.* Hallgarten As Co., New York SEKPSON, H. L. ' Underwood, Neuhaus Ai Co., Houston Corporation, Hew York Lester, Ryons & Co.,-Los Angeles SAGE, II, ANDREW G. C. WILSON, ALFRED i Bankers Trust Company, New York SIMPSON, Jr., F. BRADFORD ' S. The Dominion Securities E.* New York SIMPSON, CRAIG, deV." Moseley & Co., Boston RUTHERFORD, GEORGE P.* 1 & FRANK Harris As Partners, Toronto TEGELER, JEROME F. W.* Securities Jr., TAYLOR, J. BLYTH Corporation, RUSSELL. RENOUF F: TAYLOR, Fulton National Bank, Atlanta, TAYLOR, GARRETT H.« Wood, Gundy As Co., New York . -Glore, Forgan Be Co., New York ■ RALPH ei (259*7) T. Williams As Co., Baltimore WILLIS, ARTHUR H. Discount Corporation, New York WILLMORE, Jr., THOMAS F. . Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fcnner As Smith, Detroit ST; PAUL MINNEAPOLIS ROCHESTER GREAT FALLS - > BILLINGS ' -Ah 82 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2598) Continued jrom page Thursday, December 18, 1958 ... Offers Higher Fourth 3 Quarter Projection IBA Newspaper accounts at present are reporting that government The Business Outlook lor 1959 PAST PRESIDENTS economists V the is 1955-56 1956-57 1957 -58 happening to inventories. I have already pointed out that produc¬ tion fell by $20 billion from the lion the in third Government quarter. purchases State third in each successive quarter. quarter of 1957 to the first of 1958; the last line of table shows that during the the period sales fell by only $8 billion. In fact, if you compare the figures for the first quarter of 1958 with the first quarter of 1957, you will see that total sales at the bottom of the recession were just as high as they had been in the comparable quarter of the previ7 ous year. This shows you how well most of the economy held up same Paradoxical : 7 : t in the face of a really drastic in¬ ventory adjustment. W. C. Jackson, Robert H. Craft Jr. George W. Davis * It can - 55 1952-53 54 it is is 1954 - a that businessmen me important lesson from figures. The lesson is that these 1953 to seems learn an business policy itself which of the periodic recessions which we have experi¬ prime in enced cause the businessmen postwar period. will be a little If less exuberant during booms in build¬ ing up inventories and expanding plant, and if they will resist the emotional cutbacks to which they seem prone as soon as a minor business adjustment appears, we likely to have an increasingly stable, and profitable, economy in are the future. Now let's period. turn to the recovery The bottom of the sion was reached in WtfteriL Schmidt T. Jerroid Ewing T. Boles Bryce reces¬ Gross small and jumped upward a large amount in the third quarter. National output national product April. rose a Federal Federal in Decline industry hurt national outr put in October and early Novem¬ ber, but I believe this quarter will nevertheless exceed $455 billion purchases If my also helped, but here I think the fighres will surprise you. If you will look at will end this year at, Toiitput $18 bilL lion ahead of the fourth quarter cf 1957, and $12 billion ahead ol that this type of the of re¬ was year below the It is still comparable quarter of 1957. unfortunate that, during a period when we had idle plant and idle labor, did not make greater opportunity to secure badly needed defense goods at virtually no real cost to the econ¬ omy. I do not know the reason we of use the 1957 very poor the cession, and in the third quarter of:this peak quarter. Because performance in opening months of the year, national output for the full year 1958 will barely equal 1957. Re¬ ferring to the last line of the table, however, you will notice/ that total sales in 1958 will top the 1957 figure by about $5 billion. Federal expenditure was actually declining at the bottom of the we rate of national a defense spending (shown in brack¬ see estimate turns Out to be, accurate, Federal Government ets) you will preliminary mobile • SpendUjg Government estimates these will prove too low. The succession of strikes and delays in the autot- V ; • I believe that steadily - estimate national quarter gross product at $450 billion. continued upward all through the recession, reaching a new record quarter unofficially fourth the The 1958 recession will therefore down in the history books as go the sharpest, but by all odds the shortest,-' of. the - three postwar in defense output, but business adjustments. ~ r •'** the figures suggest a very poor yv>*r-'Ui P.'7'.*- * The Business Outlook for 1959' state of ' military forward plan¬ ning. ' V "»Now, the turning to: the ' year for the lag .. ahead; let's analyze each of the quarter of this year major segments of the economy, larger increase comparing what is likely to hapr than in the third quarter. All seg¬ ,pen -in 195& with performance in ments of the gross national prod¬ 1958, and thus come up with an uct are'now rising. In some areas, estimate of the probable increase such as business capital spending or decrease in total national out¬ and foreign trade, the increase- is put during the coming year. j very small. But in others, parBusiness Capital Expenditures. My estimate of 'national output in the fourth shows even an amount in the second quarter chases are moving ahead strongly. Business spending on plant and Housing is booming at the highest equipment will rise in 1959, but level since the year 1955. State the 'increase will be a modest one. in the thifd quarter—at a $439 bil¬ Government expenditures are con¬ The low point in business capital lion rate—approximately equalled tinuing their inexorable upward expenditures was reached in the the average rate of output during march. Consumer purchases are third quarter of 1958. The cur¬ the full year 1957. Looking with¬ likely to spurt ahead a full $7 bil¬ rent fourth quarter will probably in the total at the individual seg¬ lion, and there is a noticeable show a fractional increase because ments, you will see that it was not trend back to durable goods. Fed¬ of the beginning of a pickup in an increase in business spending eral Government spending is just purchases of durable equipment. which first brought about the up¬ beginning to boom in earnest. It There is as yet no sign of a rise turn. Inventory liquidation did is an unhappy commentary on the in business construction spending, slow down somewhat, but capital slowness with which government and many industries are still oper¬ spending continued to decline. It machinery gets underway that was government spending and Federal Government purchases ating far below capacity. Because particularly consumer spending will probably rise by a larger of the continued existence of some which brought us out of the re¬ amount in the fourth quarter of excess capacity in the first half cession. Consumer purchases rose this year than they did in the of 1959, there is unlikely to be by over $5 billion, to reach an three quarters from October, 1957 all-time record rate of $291.5 bil¬ through June, 1958. any increase in business construo Underwriters, Distributors and Dealers in Corporate9 Municipal and Unlisted Securities J. Barth & Co. ESTABLISHED 18S3 MEMBERS: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (Associate) PACIFIC COAST STOCK EXCHANGE SAN FRANCISCO LOS ANGELES • • NEW YORK since 1887 Private Wire Connections between all Offices Direct Teased Wires to our New York and St. Louis . Correspondents contributing to PROGRESS WESTERN Since early days—when William R. Stoats & Co. financea such our enterprises as California—to Fluor Southern California 'tdison and Union Oil Company of some of our recent underwritings: Northrop Aircraft, Corporation, The Siegler Corporation, Norris-Thermador, The Stuart Company, California Interstate Telephone, Solar Aircraft, Brunswig Drug, The Valley National Bank of Phoenix, Southern Nevada Power Co., Hoffman Electronics, etc., etc. —is a span We're proud of the West's Underwriters and Distributors... growth We're proud, too (and we think In the West's greatest market Rrst California Company Western progress... over of well these justly so) of our half over seven a century. decades. contribution to through public offerings and private placements of securities. Our experience can be helpful to you.- - INCORPORATED MEMBERS! MIDWEST STOCK PACIFIC COAST EXCHANGE • AMERICAN STOCK STOCK William R. Staats EXCHANGE EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) established 1887 INVESTMENT & Co. SECURITIES ' SAN FRAN&BOO JJJB ANGELES 647 South Teletype BP 4SS Spring Street Teletype LA 638 Privet* Wire* to New York end AU DMeion Office* LOB SAN ANGELES • DIEGO • SAN SANTA FRANCISCO ANA • VAN • FASADENA NUYS • • "BEVERLY GLENDALE • HILLS PALO • ALTO SAN JOSE , ■ Volume 188 5804 Number . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 83 tion of spending until the last housing starts began to pick up rapidly and they have risen in every single month since March. They are now running at an an¬ half next year. Business spending on durable equipment, however, is likely to move ahead steadily from now on. i There is of course connection between a nual the necessary business In expenditures and busi¬ ness expenditures on machinery and other durable equipment. But the emphasis in the coming year be more for level of -1957- 1,200,000— home thinking Gross. Natioinal the in 1958, it has and 4 bo •" Federal developed into that 441.2 445.6 438.9 425.8 2.9 2.2 —2.3 —9i5 41.0 Government of the Purchases. of course tories. a As sales grow, there is need for larger inven- The need at is present principally at the retail level. The ratio , between retail 419.2 2.0 5.4 41.0 0.5 0.5 4390 -—5.1 45.1 47.4 41.5 1.4 3.5 50.5 50.9 51.9 54.5 53.4 (46.0) (45.6) (46.0> (46.6) 36.1 37.8 38.6 39.1 17.2 16.5 16.9 17.6 17.1 16.2 47.1 50.8 52.8 33.1 36.1 39.7 17.9 279.8 . 41.5 19.5 17.7 17.0 17.8 298.0 269.4 264.4 291S 142 143 143 . 288.3 287.2 286.2 288.3 291.5 144 145 139 130 128 136 1,028 1,010 950 1,040 1,185 Consumption of all goods and services 1,210 1,094 993 435.2 438.3 443.4 441.2 435.3 437.0 444.0 455.5 41S.8 439,3 - 0.7,. ("47.4) • 39.9 984 housing starts ■ ' 0.5 50.9 1958(e) 1.0 1.0 v 1.9 1957 440.3 .« . 134 rr-1,095 . - 444.1 1 and The rise during mildness of Estimated. ,e a postwar recessions has been. and sales is today lower than a.t~ of the backlog of unfulfilled de¬ ahy time in the past eight years. mand built up in the long period Although it is of course desirable 1830-45. In the two more receht i . "tEl,.-. >ff each good performance of this industry was due primarily to the intensity inventories 457.5 (46.9) counts were removed, last housing starts bounded , - 439.0 —5.0 36.0 upward. They are partly attributable to the excelstill soaring, but the tightening in lent showing of residential con-; the capital market in recent sti uction in the face of otherwise. months once again raises the. depressed business conditions. question whether mortgage funds In the recession of 1949, the will continue to be available for The increase in business spending on inventories is also likely to be 429.0 —8.0 282.5 business boom recession. 1956 51.5 . are likely to exceed the figure by about $2 billion. Q(e) 146 in moderate. 3.6 42.1 Q 943 ter-cyclical industry." That is, housing tends to decline during a Inventory 4.2 46.3 Q (thousands)— Private Busness 47.7 Q (47.4) Index 1959 Q 35.9 50.5 (45.8) > Consumer spending of industrial production nomic species known as a "coun¬ 1958 47.7 4.2 purchases- purchases expenditures Fourth 40.7 47.6 Government Housing eco- ;; rare -FullYcar- Third 1.1 — Defense State replacement of equipment and on expansion of plant. Total plant and equipment expenditures less Second Q Business capital expenditures——! Export gap outlook must First Q . housing Fourth 436.3 !!.. (billions) annual rates) -1953- Third Second Q con¬ Product Inventories—— about 1956-58 All, except index of industrial production, at First remembered that residential con¬ struction in the postwar period modernization on highest of excess struction since 1955. con¬ struction. will rate in MAJOR ECONOMIC MEASURES: (All seasonally adjusted. FHA and VA loans. already secured commitments to Builders have mortgage loan them at carry half 1958 will continue. sufficient to absorb the expected growth of the labor force and to reduce unemployment to a normal level by the second half of the year. Wage rates will continue to rise, although there is hope that increases a of resort to credit buying, consumer Employment: will increase by 1 pin-chases will probably rise by about 1,600,000, which will' be $16 billion, and the trend toward will be related more qurable goods which began in the last halt of 1958 will "be continued next year. Summary I have now discussed all the major segments which, go to make up national output. My estimates high volume over the next few closely to improving productivity have been that: business capital months, but money is becoming than in many of the postwar years. expenditures will rise by $2 bil¬ lies increasingly1 difficult to get for The, average. work week will tory at as low a level as possible, lion; the reversal in * inventory strange the financing of older homes and lengthen slightly. Higher social retailers are beginning to realize;! ^workings of government imposed there is bound to be a further security and private pension bene¬ policy will have an upward effect that profits can be hurt just as on interest rate maximums on mort¬ production of--$7.5 trillion; tightening in the capital market fits will boost the income of the badly through lost sales as through gage loans. You are as housing expenditures will exceed familiar next year. retired. Corporate profits ..will lost sales as through high costs. the 1958 figure by more.than $1 with the effect of these maximums This tightening in the supply of improve markedly from the low At the manufacturing billion; total government—Tedlevel, stocks as I am. Because yields on FHAmortgage funds next year will 1958 levels, although dividends, of eral, state and local—purchases yaw material are likely to rise, VA mortgages are not free to rise which Jiave been well maintained unquestionably exercise a re¬ bui inventories of finished prod¬ will jump $7.5 billion; and jwm.except through the medium of during the business adjustment, straining influence on residential ucts are adequate in most lines so discounts, these mortgages become construction. But the election re¬ will not rise proportionately. sumer purchases will be up by $16 that Jotal manufacturing inven¬ unattractive to lenders when the sults last month are also a factor tories will show only a small in¬ Summing up these The net result of all these fac¬ billion. yield on other securities moves to be taken into consideration. It crease. Principally because of re¬ above the maximum mortgage tors is that total personal income ponents, national output is-lil seems to me a safe bet that Contail stock-building, total business yield.: The result is that housing gress will push through a new in 1959 is likely to be up by about to rise by $34 billion above the inventories will probably rise in tends to J decline when capital housing bill early in the next ses¬ $20 billion. Even without Continued on page 84 1959 by about $2.5 billion. heavy *markets tighten during a business sion. There is hope that the arti¬ to.reduce costs by holding inven¬ business dips, the explanation almost entirely in the • " > Although this increase in inven¬ tories is quite small, the effect on production compared to situation will be large. the ' The opposite 1958, situation occurs when the general business 1958 In boom. ficial and uneconomic controls on FHA-VA interest rates will be picture lifted; there is a greater probabil¬ ity that more government funds investments decline abundant will be pumped into the mortgage low sales in mortgage funds become available market through Fanny Mae.. inventories; in 1959, production and buyers are encouraged to pur¬ Whatever the device chosen, there will exceed sales by $2.5 billion chase homes. The net effect of will be action to prevent a marked in order to build inventories. It js in FHA-VA residential construc¬ interest maximums is decline production weakens and yields on alternative held $5 billion be¬ order to liquidate was — therefore clear that the inventory turnaround alone will not to that mean for production in 1959 will exceed the 1958 level by $7.5 billion. Housing Expenditures. segment of A is third total demand period of years fact, total housing demand probably reduced. But some demand economy which moderate increase in Housing started the the perous is transferrd from pros¬ years, when it would mally come into construction! recession years. year 1958 at very low level partly because of the recession and the partly an market, to y- • After the gency Housing Act in the winter. passage; of capital Further Capital Market because severe unusually the followed easing remain close to recent the full year, high there will be about 1,150,000 private starts, with at least 50,000 pub¬ licly financed starts. Total expen¬ For on new residential year ket the pattern I have just Once the capital mar¬ eased" andh controls on'dis- will Goverment - id the the exceed Spending. government AND ITS INSTRUMENTALITIES 1958 Moving sector UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT con¬ during described. market,. however, to levels. struction past OBLIGATIONS OF THE ing forces which I have discussed, housing starts in 1959 are likely figure by more than $1 billion. the IN . . Stringency Housing Emer- and the \ Because of the various conflict¬ ditures nor¬ a ox tion. over a —In the will show a 1959 is residential increase housing DEALERS BANK, UTILITY AND INDUSTRIAL the of COMMON STOCKS economy, it is an unfortunate fact that Federal Government pur¬ chases of goods and show services will larger increase next a year than they did this year. I have already referred to the ponderous in Western Securities fashion which government small in The moves. increase in government spending earlier this UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS provided little assistance to the private economy in weather¬ ing the recession. Now that busi¬ ness is moving ahead rapidly, year Underwriting and corporate financing government are Private placements .. . just getting Whereas and reorganizations mergers purchases Municipal underwriting . . . Advisory service to municipalities spending into Federal in 1958 OF programs full swing. Government increased by 1957, the in¬ in 1959 will be about $3.5 MUNICIPAL, UTILITY AND INDUSTRIAL about $2 billion over crease BONDS V *" V 1 - • k ■ i _ ' billion. State and local government' spending in 1959 is likely to rise more rapidly than Federal Government spending. Outlays under the Federal-State highway toy even will programs tially, Sch wabacher & Co. Members: New York Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Associate) New York Produce Exchange - - - Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Commodity Exchange, Inc. - New York Cotton Exchange Fresno Cotton Exchange (Associate) - Salt Lake Stock Exchange SAN at Sutter Bell Telephone FRANCISCO 4 System Teletype SF 349 - SUtter 1-5600 Private wires to principal offices voters have recently tremendous volume of and amount Montgomery St a STOCKS substan¬ municipal bond issues to finance new schools, water¬ works, and public buildings. The rise in state and local government purchases in 1959 is likely to mean 100 and approved state increase BANK, UTILITY AND INDUSTRIAL to $4 that spending billion. total — This will government Federal, state, and J, S, Strauss & Co. 155 MONTGOMERY ST. local—in 1959 will amount to the staggering sum Consumer SAN FRANCISCO 4 of $100 billion. Buying. The final piece in the 1959 business outlook NEW YORK TRESN0 MONTEREY SAN JOSE OAKLAND SANTA BARBARA SACRAMENTO ' SANTA ROSA SALT LAKE CITY will be supplied by the consumer. I believe the rise in consumer spending during the coming year will be large. The trend toward durable goods which began in the Telephone — EXbrook 2-8515 Bell Teletypes —SF 61, SF62, SF 621 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 34 .. . Thursday, December 18,1958 (2600) Continued The from page S3 is there¬ for 1959 outlook for fore prosperous year, a Continued from page The Business Outlook will ployment and industry will more efficient utiliza¬ duced to normal 1958 the reaching a total for full year 1959 of over $470 level, to move a capacity. Toward the slack in only $767,717 and since it was ac¬ is taken up, we are quired late® in the year, its acqui¬ tion of existing the end of the year, as billion. the economy the first half of probably remain quite likely to be reminded once again that with all the progress we are stable. There will still be a good deal of excess plant capacity, and making in business techniques and economic understanding we still unemployment will not be reduced to normal before mid-year. The have not come up with a workable solution for one of our most se¬ effect of this excess plant and labor capacity, plus a small de¬ rious problems—the chronic ero¬ cline in food prices, will be to sion in the purchasing power of Prices 1959 curb during will the strong forces threat of Joins Shaw, Hooker (Special to The financial Chronicle) Calif. SAN FRANCISCO, Do¬ staff — lores S. Price has joined the will inflation renewed dollar. the which are always exerting an upward pres¬ sure on prices. But as the year 1959 draws to a close, the economy will near capacity operation and it will be at this point that the of Shaw, Hooker & Co., 1 Mont¬ gomery Street, members of the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. become acute. capital markets unlikely to tighten appreci¬ ably for the next few months, but thereafter 1 expect a steady tight¬ ening with a slow upward move¬ The money and are ment in- interest already which factors I rates. the in that year. Important have with William R. Staats & Co., Ill Bateman Eichler t Co Investment Securities ' ■ some the of high¬ lights: Engineering de¬ partment as a base, and the Ex¬ ploration division represented by decision to engage in manufacturing; a true diversi¬ 1946: The fication. 1947-49: GSI. company's activities brought to date are shown on Figure 5. Sales for 1958 now are estimated Developments were The increase in func- tionalization; a beginning of much improved management and con¬ the $90 million, the number of employees has grown at slightly over In the fall of 1949 the com¬ trols. pany indicated by the secured business and license to a to say later. the had company balance improved much been its capital structure better balanced by means of a long-term loan from the Equitable Life As¬ surance Society. Fourth, through a merger with , (i These The . enjoys today. tern the company good acquisition. was a sheet ' our achieving the kind of growth pat¬ The second and - in that operate under patents of Western Electric Co. This was a major de¬ cision about which we shall have Sutter Street. it' group management were basic in some employed its first full-time salesman, who was later to de¬ company are not shown on Figure 3 because their effect on company to approximately 7,000, and profits velop its Marketing Division. It is earnings was not major in the are estimated at $5,210,000 (or ap¬ worthy of note that until this time all company sales were made by period under consideration. proximately $1.60 per share) in¬ management people who normally One of these was acquisition of stead of the $4,722,633 indicated filled other posts. Houston Technical Laboratories in on these charts prepared earlier 1950-53: Increased emphasis on December, 1953. This company in the year. It can be seen that was an instrument maker whose the sales of 1957 more than dou¬ manufacturing and engineering; efforts were devoted largely to bled those of 1955, and the sales 1950 first real planning mecha¬ of 1958 will nearly double those making gravity meters for oil ex¬ nism put in operation; growth ploration. Its product was top of 1956. TI becomes Let me review some of the sig¬ during Korean War. calibre, and time has shown that Third, \ on parent the Several things important to more A- of a and important point not chart was that in 1952 the management had decided / SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬ liam B. Hale has become affiliated to engage in the semiconductor (Special to The financial Chronicle) mortgage market. -r effect material no performance company this on may had sition With William R. Staats special affect the commented 1-5 decisions Problems oi Management In a Technical Business months. Unem¬ gradually be re¬ ing the first six For 1959: McKinley Fig¬ 17-year record portrayed on ures output /increasing substantially and prices relatively stable dur¬ in the critical times and nificant 23 with Intercontinental ' '■ and Co. Rubber listing on the New York Stock Exchange, access to public financ¬ a , 453 SOUTH SPRING STREET, LOS ANGELES 13 obtained. TI's research effort had been consolidated into a central group and its contribu¬ tions were beginning to make themselves felt as a very real plus in the picture. ing 28 NORTH GARFIELD AVENUE, PASADENA for 209 AVENIDA DEL PACIFIC MEMBER REDONDO NORTE, STOCK' COAST was Fifth, 1 BEACH EXCHANGE year a Overall this chart demonstrates that business was good and show¬ ing steady and impressive devel¬ opment. Further, our management team had developed some real and Crowell, Weedon & Co. Members Pacific Coast Stock Exchange DISTRIBUTORS UNDERWRITERS DIRECT PLACEMENTS 650 S. SPRING ST. LOS ANGELES 14 • TELETYPE Pasadena San Diego • MAdi.on 7-0281 38 Long Beach • Covina Laguna Beach • • LA • Van Nuys - - r justified self-confidence. They worked hard, they worked well together, and they were good. This chart, however, begins to indicate what the potential ol' Texas Instruments might be. With the advent of Korea, the manufac¬ turing business grew very rapidly, as can be noted from the sharp upward sales curve depicted. Sales and income were almost quintu¬ pled over 1949—reaching $27,000,000 for the former and $1,270,125 for the latter. Employee numbers had increased to 2,227, something less than treble the level of 1949. Figure 4 shows only one addi¬ tional with of year company decline a of sales company about and history, 10% little a * in ' • , ' Dean Witter less & than that in net income. Employee Lester, Ryons & Co. MEMBERS NEW American Stock YORK Exchange (Assoc.) level, however, was almost con¬ stant. The drop in sales volume was accounted for by cessation of the Korean fighting and our fail¬ ure adequately to anticipate the sharpness and severity of cut¬ backs and cancellations v • UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES - 829 So. Hope Street, Los Angelee 17, California CXAHEMONT CORONA DEL MAR LONG BEACH was something else in picture, too. It was decided our organization through creation of product and central staff divisions, one of the agement RIVERSIDE- .. SAN DIEGO "" ENCINO SANTA ANA SAN FRANCISCO • IOS ANGELES • NEW YORK • CHICAGO 39 Offices Serving Investors to Dealers in Industrial & Public Utility Stocks & Bonds our company man¬ made. Though it fortitude to divert the reinforce the the foundation Active Retail Outlets be¬ structure for the strenuous days of expan¬ management Denault Co. sion ahead. — GLENDALE POMONA has some neath Telephone MA 5-7111 PASADENA circuit to Honolulu decentralize organization by a major change of this kind, with a resultant de¬ crease in sales and profit, it was worthwhile, for it was necessary • OFFICES Private leased radiotelegraph ' the to took INQUIRES INVITED —BRANCH Honolulu Stock Exchange • Chicago Board of Trada and other leading commodity exchanges There better decisions COMPLETE TRADING DEPARTMENT Teletype LA 1565-1566 Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Exchange Midwest Stock Exchange • American Stock Decentralization Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Hope mili¬ Members New York Stock Exchange • tary work which quickly followed. STOCK EXCHANGE Comer Wilshire and in HOLLYWOOD REDLANDS SANTA MONICA The three company are major units of the clearly shown here: ESTABLISHED Russ 1931 Building, San Francisco 4 The Apparatus division manufac¬ turing all our military equipment, the Semiconductor Products divi¬ sion utilizing what^ was formerly * Co. Telephone EXbrook 2-7484 Bell System Teletype SF 272 Volume 188 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Number 5804 the parent company; we decide to become a "good, big company." r 1952; Decision semiconductors. to (2601) gineering beginning to show in a major way. A new $5,000,000 manufacture lonS needed. Introduction of sili- plant in 1958 based on a 1955 decon transistor and low-priced ger- cision. Our first international of real boom — now the company could afford staff assistance it had transistor. Central 1955-56; Consolidation of Research division. Purchase of the manufacturing operation, posi- ^ plant at36" T a orq p1J1of^bl? Acquisition of Engineer- tion of each division; staffs, built fag Supply Company. Interconti- to include men of top nental Rubber Company merger. each key post. A leal lesson was Acquisition of Worden gravity learned here: now we know that "Sonic." ^.ty^fa 1959 construction. search plant New Dallas construction PAST PRESIDENTS 1951 - 1949 52 - 1940 50 - 49 re¬ ($2% Plans million) begun, fall, 1958. each new division must be as comin process to build a twin to the through fletelyjmd eapably sfaffed y the $5 million semiconductor plant. divisionalization by product — a Parent from which it desce ded. 1956: Addition of Mann Optical, most important basic step to make 4ua Annoimfnc the mechanization and automation future rapid growth possible. This n.ow a Pai*l of the Apparatus divi- in 1958. was the year when the sales desion. Need for Major Decisions partment became a Marketing De1957-58: Great broadening of partment. Growth had brought a product lines. I think the foregoing has shown Research & Enthat a diversified, growing tech¬ nical business, such as is illus¬ trated m Fig; 6, requires that many i major decisions be made, meter, business 1954: IBA . . 1953; Establishment 89 Becenti-alization ' ^ series a rapid succession. incorrect are or : of If them Armitage HalH.Dowar in S or more one Albert 1*. Joseph T. Johnson .• sometimes inadequate, the company's growth pattern be may permanently inhibited, or the actually may shrink in company UNDERWRITERS size or, go broke. In measuring difficulty of such decisionmaking, the need to garner ample AND DEALERS IN the facts to be orderly presented form, it Because in becomes may not clear that the manager , idly simple, obvious. equally of a rap¬ be Specializing in General Obligations of the growing, complex technical business is faced each year with a multiplication of difficulties in this of California and its political subdivisions connection, I should like to review a the of State little later decisions to one or which I two SAN FRANCISCO 20 pre¬ viously referred and demonstrate Telephone: DOuglas 2-7411 how tenuous the line of reasoning was which led to ultimate deci¬ sions. Teletype: SF 282 I should like to emphasize^ too, the sketchy nature of the facts then available which formed part of the basis for those decisions. I change the subject, somewhat abruptly, I admit, and talk for a little while about plan¬ ning. In due course, I shall at¬ tempt to relate this to what has proceeded. Now, Figure 5. The may planning process of Texas Instruments is viewed not only as a device for making an orderly pattern for future progress, but as management training tool of the highest order. Each year final top-level planning is the serious a of the 25 or 30 managers the destinies of the concern who control corporation within the policy lim¬ its set by the Board. At a con¬ venient time between early Sep¬ tember and mid-November, Ifices for an overall plan for the ensuing years Their week five, is put together by these men.! joint sessions cover about a.'! of intensive effort. Then, MPLETE in late November or early Decem¬ ber, a detailed one-year plan is \ constructed to fit within the ORNIA broad, general scope of the longerrange plan. Laid out as a monthby-month itemization of things to be accomplished by all company divisions, it is kept up-to-date by quarterly revisions and extended for an each additional three months ' f SAN FRANCI fit review date. These plans strategy and tactics by which we hope to gain the ob¬ jectives we seek. Only grudgingly Is any ground relinquished on any include the of them. I have observed that many ana¬ lysts, in referring to the planning process, consider it to be largely a matter of budget. In our com¬ pany at least, this is not so. Itis true that we plan both capital and operating budgets in great detail for the forthcoming periods; but our studies encompass a great INVESTMENT DEALERS AND BROKERS *] ► UNDERWRITERS INDUSTRIAL BROKERS deal more than these. MEMBERS New York Stock ] Exchange • " Pacific Coast Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Associate) 460 MONTGOMERY STREET • SAN FRANCISCO 4, TELETYPE: S. F. 30# - CALIFORNIA / exrbook 9.0900 S. F. 309 0 OTHER OFFICES Los Angeles 14 Von Nuys <ldg. MAdisort 4-7711 Hayword, Col. New York 5 Son Jose, Col.* Beverly Hills 40 Wall Street 55 N. First Street 275 N. Canon Dr. 1217 A Street CRestview 4-7514 JEfferson 7-6811 WHiteholl 3-4000 CYpress 2-2442 CORRESPONDENT OFFICES: HONOLULU, T.H., MANILA, P.!. DIRECT PRIVATE WIRES TO ALL PRINCIPAL MARKETS 150 New Employees Monthly Personnel requirements, for ex- ample, not only are month-by-month, but are com¬ piled in very minute detail and give a precise desired schedule for the quantities, qualities, and capabilities of people to be hired week-by-week for specific jobs envisioned during the 12-month period. Since this is done by each division, it is possible to take any one group (such as Central Re- Continued IA spelled out on page SAN DIEGC HILL. RICHARDS & CO. Members: Pacific Coast Stock Exchange, Midwest Stock Exchange* , PRIVATE WIRE'TO ASIEL & . CO* NEW YORK • WIRES TOALL OUR 0FFlCS9 h 86 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2602) Continued worked backwards from nel Problems of In Management Technical Business a prediction necessary as to whether the projects could be brought to frui¬ tion through the medium of phys¬ ics, chemistry, mathematics, or evolve. search) and determine how many scientists, technicians, and the like, of what grade or kind, are to be hired, at what times during least, month, of each vided not hiring for and kind the methods of attack. of the decision to Back these ;: engage . than ; break-even small-loss or to any on heretofore possible except laboratory basis. small scale a * If the engineering and research problems inherent in developing the processes could be solved for manufacture satisfactorily; and if, indeed, we were right in our estimates of the potential market for such a receiver: if and we could capture a fair share of this amount this and that( market, then it might be possible designed »to to bcgiii mass production of trans¬ In addition,; it. istors. a year or two earlier than rapidly growl¬ accomplish this. ing division and through them .was necessary to postulate that otherwise would be required for natural, evolution make the point that the 1954 inf a quality could of ;these be achieved iii the traduction-of these two products certain of the items .thus to be markets. ' 7v7. I With this kind of background was essential to the subsequent provided which would be superior in basis to pick devices . for processes pro¬ could be most our . • . vided and Products Semiconductor duced success planners difficulty of the problem probable potential success of to as Plans pro¬ 1958. only The or Vital doing this I intend two the best estimates of the what the capital requirements will be. An average of 150 new employees were added at sciences. these of In a requirement Two strength of personnel hired nat¬ urally would be determined by of part combination other great deal to do with the operating budgets con¬ structed and will determine, in budget of sort some a land Some was the year, and at what approxi¬ mate rates. This information will have was person¬ thought that a portable would have a through transistor radio the reasons for establishing that limited market as a novelty, and budget in a typical division such therefore carry a premium price as Central Research, let us now that would make it possible to sell turn to one of the bits of factual transistors on the manufacturing level for about $2.50 each. It was information available to a plan¬ necessary to assume that they ning group. could be produced on a no worse jrom page 85 Thursday, December 18, 1958 . in of the division.- the the They pro¬ with a lead company since. You will t, . semiconductor, field has been retained from see <*11V titA * 'i - -2'11. rl; "fj" •' "f* K fV if that widened or ever the na¬ ture of the problems which beset people, but'for provision of the in given projects lies the basic tis as managers that the decisions space and tools for their work, concept leading into the projected by which leadership was attained and for training in their respec¬ research, the one which deter¬ were not to be lightly taken. tive eqdeavors;, mines tV. boundaries the within A typical price decline curve the additional step, which work is to be done. For for germanium transistor the fields of research activity, for instance, the title of our Semi¬ products of the Semiconductorexample, must be determined in conductor - Components division Components division is shown in advance of any of the foregoing clearly indicates that it desires to Figure 7. .» This curve encom¬ requirements^, Potential projects be a supplier to other manufac¬ passes only those products used the obviously must have been ^elected turers rather than one selling con¬ in entertainment industry, sumer goods to the public. on which thfe planning groups had that is, radio and television, but : based their hopes that new prod¬ Having taken a sketchy look at it represents an average of all the ucts or services ultimately might out planning process and having products supplied to that industry. Going back one ' ' is presented It how the here maturity show you to of - product a line affects its price and, through the flattening of the curve, per¬ I Wholesale and Retail Distributor -I J mits of price level of a line of merchandise. In 1954, when we first supplied the low-cost transistors which * I 4 WEST COAST SECURITIES H I I WALTER C. GOREY CO. >:x x*: % Wirt System •— i Teletype SF 1011 & 1012 John C. Legg A Company, Baltimore A N. Y. C. Troster, Singer A Co., N. drawn was was based - •i Y. C. M radio industry production of mass radios possible, such a by our planners. their on best esti¬ mates ©f its ultimate stabilization level when tained. businesses The mates markets^bf this mass similar and original at¬ were price esti¬ made by our marketing people, I might add,k would not depart too far from those shown here today. Probably this curve projected for several years ahead would show Rust Building, San Francisco 4 YlJkon 6-2332 It the to made curve INSURANCE STOCKS prediction ultimate It f portable LIFE, FIRE AND CASUALTY reasonable some the a flattening or if State and Municipal Bonds stabili¬ zation somewhere around the level of 50 cents per unit. Remember -V U. S. Government Bonds will, that our first transistor produc¬ tion of any size or importance came in late 1954. Up to the time of the low-priced entertainment now, you transistor, 4he bearing aid indus¬ try was the most prolific source of orders. Many of sold were to that at Ford applied to automobile. You may SECURITIES member costs of ated apparent cost. He level a market sioned TELETYPE LA 224 Pasadena: 70 S. Euclid Ave.—SYcamore 3-4196 before. for Serving Southern California since 1927 .$■ curve Wagenseller€ Durst, Inc. Investment Securities 626 S. SPRING ST., LOS ANGELES 14 teletype: la 66—la 35 MEMBERS: PACIFIC COAST AMERICAN STOCK PASADENA REDLANDS STOCK - have to (ASSOCIATE) SANTA MONICA were a go no at this product. .Portable trans¬ istor radios had not yet been de¬ signed except basis in a was processes for breadboard few laboratories. Since no for on a mass market, the making transistors these markets did not exist. Therefore, neither costs nor prof¬ its could be precisely calculated for a given level of production. Germanium ; and its properties were not thoroughly understood, and though we have come a long today. - - SAN DIEGO Let's go over, now,-Some of the which were known and, facts more particularly, things which some were not f v UNDERWRITERS markets the way, knowledge of this material and ways to handle it in produc¬ tion is still far from complete ! EXCHANGE EXCHANGE CLAREMONT • ; i we are talk¬ that represents prod¬ spring of .1954 when In the decided there - • example a problem, there ' Teletype SE 489 Deposit Insurance Corporation than ing about we maaisob 7-5761 Member Federal In transistor EMpire 4-5795 ucts. ' Washington Telephone MAin 2-3131 through pricing lower the average of a number of " BOND DEPARTMENT Seattle 24, any envi¬ retrospect this situation may not have seemed very complex or difficult. How¬ ever, let me point out that in our ANGELES—MAdison 7-1041 — the at Exchange Panorama City: 14530 Roscoe Blvd. production and then at car made his profits by achieving re¬ duction of costs after he had cre¬ Bingham .Walter s Hurry, Inc. Stock his re¬ that Mr. Ford calculated sold his Coast » - per Henry early his Pacific rf thinking of Member x . •'xr ! unit. To visualize transistors to be sold to manufacturers at $2:50 each took the kind of DISTRIBUTORS 621 S. SPRING—LOS industry high as $16 as : RST products that prices running INVESTMENT our of those known. It BROKERS DISTRIBUTORS Corporate and Municipal Securities Foster & Marshall it S<>'• u Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2603T (and few have we the of would presented only hazards), many The price decline curve for sili¬ transistors is presented in a how con . like to make the de^ cision to build a new plant to house, equipment not yet de¬ Figure 8. To' make it meaning¬ ful, this is expressed in percent¬ ages of the 1954 unit price rather signed, to be operated by people hot, yet liired or .trained, for pro¬ duction of; items for new custom¬ than ers you not. range, was company the kind of decision that jnanagers faced, ! of about $14. AU of these figures are in terms of the current 1958 levels. Limited , -production transistors The v ; Silicon Story 1954. Leaving germanium products a moment, let's talk about It of the Silicon in almost incred¬ of silicon May, that the been over and; many •transistor the may is essentially nature as that of ger¬ same curve added in a steady stream to small original group offered This, too, has contributed in 1954. tq, the somewhat slower decline of prices, since the* new products, , hientv conditions; ^ Foip^thiS-and' tremely difficult, to produce....; for. a moment, let us place reasons, ^silicon ; products canc<)mrnand ;r 'higher ,;- market ourselves in the position of the prices—a life >saver:;because, the p l a n n i n g and decision-making material- is one of the; most diffi¬ groups... in early and; mid-1954, cult of all to -;fabri&f£;v when they could see the" probabil• embark on . . - about to were which would a course the marketing of mass products at prices which it believed would, make their was sales possible, although costs be precisely estimated because, manufacturing processes had-not yet been designed. It was wtmmrn could not known not whether those that the effort could be ltiade to become a major manufactures in art, achieved in a very period of time,, hut, they Were not enough to guarantee that the market captured early could be developed and main¬ tained, nor did they 0m any real indication that expansions of markets and invasions) ofL other portions of it, such a» were- to. be developed later,, could? be at¬ tained. Yet, in 1955, it wast neces¬ sary to make one more funda¬ mental decision—to proceed with additional plants equipment and working, capital arrangements so Charting the Unknown . Remember, they . major advances in the semi¬ conductor lay ahead for these products, if they could be made and brought to market promptly. new seen •without losing; its yalUableft.rmis-fv often for special purposes; carried istdr characteristics as doCsr ger- very high prices .because. they •man.kirn imdei; quite conimoh amJ pp s s e-s s e d characteristics ex¬ other were short optimistically the possibilities that result in manium germanium for f industrial; application. ; The-prirw teipal? .of ' these. is tlie i alulHy vtd-witlistand ' h ig-lr- -teiyqkjratines ' military success transistors whose price curves we have just examined. They viewed announced in although the slope has ibly pur.e form (only a few, parts been more gentle as might be ex¬ per°ihi]lion o£ itnpuiitiea cab he^ pected for a product- more diffi-1 tolerated inj translator: niahufac^ cult to manufacture. Likewise; a tuiref 'has'.many advantages fin I great many new products have 'performance possibilities for germanium transistors and silicon be was price decline . for silicon. Roughly, the prices encom¬ product . and marketing these entertainment silicon transistor price is average our '•■•■ ^ V..- dollars. passed on this curve us from about $3.50 to $90. The current books who would. sell their products iu mar¬ kets, not yet in existence? That on in ities in ,?pp,,T 8* the* field. What; '/ ... we see ■ :• j• ■' /:=.;; happening to the company's position in the trans-istor market hi 1958 and what will happen, in 1959 are based entirely on the decisions madein 1952, 1*954, andi 1955.- Thiaiaeet to say that there were not* Mai them, but those11 have dwelled: mk were the* three* high paints upon which the present position* oft tie Continued m,page 8Q r, v. - T,p,pj;r~ 1 - proc¬ would give a esses high-percent¬ age yield of satisfactory products at the end of assembly lines, or whether the percentage of usable products would be low. It was not known what market could deed, be percentage of the captured, if, in¬ major market potential a existed. ; It reasonable, however, those scrambling for seems that among markets the 'manufacturer who "got there fustest with the mostest" would be in the best position. It could not be foretold how the market; would developed were long if endure over it short in¬ a itial period. How well would the public like the product How much of a premium would it pay for portability and novelty? How Well would the manufacturers who supplied the consumer items like to them? with work they make enough Could to en¬ tice them to continue beyond the novelty stage? How fast would money among manufactur¬ arise, and how muqh of the competition ers ultimate few could market of our com¬ These were only retain? pany a the problems that faced the group whose ultimate decision was to go ahead and "devil take the the hindmost." To sum the top now, up agement decided to enter an un¬ known market with products not fully understood either in their manufacture undertook known to their in or these sell for customers the ultimate dream of, nor did manufacturer then use. to of un¬ that uses the equipment have For Prime Distributions It,, did not yet consumer All Rocky Mountain Securities much a clearer concept. It took the risk pricing that product, estimating profit, making a substantial outlay of capital, and, indeed, Both of its staked its entire future on best advice man¬ the Municipal and Corporate Call, Wire or Write re¬ sults. the If effort how¬ succeeded, to be gained capture of a single market for a few new products. The know-how gained in mass pro¬ ever, there was more than QUINN & CO. duction of hundreds of thousands Members of units could be carried over into New American York Stock Exchange Stock Exchange other (Associate) products of similar nature, Albuquerque, N. Mex. • ' l - 1 ♦ Farmington, N. Mexico Santa Fe, N. Mexico Gregory & Sons Private Wire System overhead could be staffs being Coughun SECURITY BUILDING Telephone: AMherst reduced, and be ready to handle still larger orders if they could be secured. Competi¬ tors would have to develop com¬ parable know-how and facilities out of capital; TI might be able to do it out of profits. the future, agement transistor MUNICIPAL BROKERS AND STOCKS - DEALERS were BONDS they had the fee Co MEMBERS . MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE DENVER • ' Underwriters & Distributors of the Giants" decided field. large in in 1952, INVESTMENTS man¬ to enter the Already there companies this industry, es¬ and Local facilities, and manpower already in being to at¬ tack problems as they arose. For many GarrelMlronMd Back many tablished CORPORATE DN 296 would in "Battle With INVESTMENT BANKERS Teletype: 6-1981 Members Midwest Stock Exchange Now, let's look once more at the past before trying to peer into UNDERWRITERS Company & DENVER 2* COLORADO • of Securities a Specialty them, the adventure in transistor tively Municipal & Corporation money, small field one was and a rela¬ would not Phone MA 3-6281 have implications of major import whether it was a complete failure or an out¬ standing success. In the battle with giants, all the odds were against the newcomers. Then, in 1954, entry into the mass market was made by induc¬ ing a radio manufacturer to go ahead with TI's products. A sec¬ ond step ahead was the introduc¬ one tion way of or another silicon transistors. These Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc. INVESTMENT SECURITIES THE PETERS, WRITER A ^ f CHRISTENSEN CORPORATION LOVELAND, mewbtft COLORADO MIW YORK ST68K EXCHANGE . AMERICAN $TQCK EXCHANGE (Associate) 724 seventeenth street nnnt,: colorado springs Financial Chronicle The Commercial and ... Thursday, December 18,1958 (2604) 88 for their own they may compare the performance of these divisions against standards and against competition. We have seen how great the effect of only a few been vested; and so, 87 Continued jrom page purposes, Problems oi Management , In a Technical Business company let well may rest in this me speculate analogous on problems of the managers field. morrow of to¬ based on what we have has variables been on our own I have told operation up to now. If these are multiplied many-fold, as research, they would be in a company of large size, then, it can be under¬ stood how difficult the work of the central corps is. Add further means modest time it sefms well for most McFAUL & INVESTMENT SECURITIES that top Because of our very Portland 5, Oregon American Bank Bldg. to be working very companies. It does management staffs to an increasing extent in technical companies will be com¬ posed of extremely high level peo¬ ple if the companies are to suc¬ ceed. This is particularly true if such management is to be able to envision technological opportu¬ nities ahead of competition. clear seem rapid tech¬ nological progress, we are prob¬ ably scheduled to be snowed products and There tremendous backlog of re¬ under with new mathematical so himself knows them. of the Aid Pacific Northtvest DISTRIBUTORS V* CJ V"/U\| £J £/ CORPORATE STOCKS & BONDS • MUNICIPAL BONDS SINCE - U. S. BANK BUILDING , we hope we may be able to in¬ many items to handle, deci¬ sions to increase or decrease quantities have in the past been rule a on That's With placing other routine this functions ment etc. cycle, that if In were event, any be could inventories item-by-item basis instead achieved—to on long procure¬ control of ideal a — desirable. found the against up an in the mass. for Better manage How long we've that! advanced through planning proper proper programming such information fed under each set of with and in, the com¬ results V conditions. or unlisted, Direct wire to 46 Correspondents. Zilka, Smither &_ Co., Inc. INVESTMENT SECURITIES machines of for the accounting, simpler machines. TELETYPE 813 8. W. ALDER PD tion than will it No longer such a previously. be necessary for to go to his investment banker, or an insurance company, for long-term financing without first having acquired a precise knowledge of what he will want and need. I can't help thinking manager he that will also idea of have a what pretty good form that He won't of be thinking in terms balance a sheet and operating statement" that are a month potential 155 • 1929 PORTLAND 4, OREGON It takes a Teletype PD 280 capabilities rlK91 NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON COOS BAY or old, but rather of one that was cast yesterday and of one for tomorrow, He may ask for financ- more operation of a modern com¬ its fi¬ should take, and what price he can afford to pay for it. nancing EQUITABLE BUILDING PORTLAND MEDFORD for example, problems, a INCORPORATED Bell System these good deal more sophistica¬ with ESTABLISHED of time to understand more will view their fi¬ BLANKENSHIP, GOULD & BLAKELY PORTLAND 5, OREGON • managers nancing that assumed Pacific Northwest Securities Member Pacific Coast Stock Exchange EUGENE be also can we complete service in trading, information and • much business their erate expertly than at present, then it productive up operations, but do not anything fundamentally very earlier puter, SALEM as ^ to en¬ these, which should enable them to op¬ same supply, practices such in gage statements, as de¬ sired, of conditions. Prmt-outs could be had only when items were in trouble—in short or long monthly payrolls, sorting and classifying, and other chores in which they may reduce errors and the 6-6421 If business managers are great number of items can easily be controlled with daily, weekly, or figures. Financing Problems handling great deal CApitoi sult of analysis of these money. or however, computer, a and what actions to take as a re¬ general¬ could or all that time in afforded be thumb of basis. ized in their respective fields. A very high percentage of those now in use are merely re¬ and TELEPH0NE nearly so formidable. It "will, however, require a good deal of intelligent sorting of the facts and figures, and decisions on which are meaningful and which are not, so different from the work of executions. culean, but tomorrow it will not be ventory items in our own Engi¬ neering Slippy Company. With make progress do a example, using the best judgment at hand, make an estimate of whateach major competitor in a given field might intend: doing in the coming 5 years, and survey-the inter-action of such performance on one's own business? In the past such a task would have been Her¬ by able technical man and his staff there will be electronic data processing systems which may be applied to business problems—automation in business PORTLAND 4, OREGON deal in Western securities, listed one's moment a one's business, then also it could approximated for the case of competitor. Why not,~; for be with control of the 30,000 do speed maintain for examine Let's what puter would give tentative of Automation 1927 CApitoi 8-1318 If you handling data anticipates most 7,' could be done for If this own application of statistical analysis to great masses of data. Problems such as inventory control, for "ex¬ ample, can be greatly simplified by this means. processes. Computers as we know them today are only beginning to INVESTMENT SECURITIES INVESTMENT TRUSTS in is research re¬ foreseeable hazards. operations of phase which course a programming, a form of operations research, provides the means for finding the optimum solution to many business prob¬ lems from mathematical models. Linear Another the reviewing sults of these alternatives to plot time the of because management economically consumed. could not be solved To aid this very procedures as well as 13 representing the most optimistic, the most pessimistic, and the most probable occurrences in the busi¬ ness for the period ahead, it then should be much simpler for-a a of complex problems that previously waited consumer DEALERS to capable model fed into the machine information business a detail ; Because the computer swiftly, one can tackle analysis. works its all in programming of an adequate computer is possible, The new manager must be the too. By this I mean that we can one to foresee the opportunities except to run through such a for creating markets through the machine a series of sets of infor¬ application of these advanced mation representing hypothetical, technologies. Indeed, he should expected business conditions over be able to visualize a consumer's a period of several years. With needs and desires long before the Teletype—PD 254 UNDERWRITERS reducing of of search, development and engi¬ neering which has not yet been translated into finished products. Specialists in Securities . the which, in simplified considered to be a problem is Bell of terms, may be services in the near future. a few a which tomorrow's man¬ agers may simplify their lives by use of these machines. First, there is the rnuch-talked-of operations know why I HESS examine in ways . at ^ ,. Let's For example, we could look at hypothetical monthly operating statements over a period of years, based on assumptions of capture of various percentages of market^ of desired percentages of profit, of estimated projected cost re¬ duction, on the use of money at predetermined rates, etc. Having in which it should areas used. be my story well learned here. ^ y- V, V ; this point you will growth to the present size of large wanted to tell it. The Problems of Tomorrow corporations and you have an al¬ technical difficulties; the com¬ most frightening picture of the Decentralization of medium and plexities; the terrifically heavy overwhelming masses of data overloads, both mental and phys¬ large-size companies has been a which must be gathered, assimi¬ ical, imposed on management great help to management in the lated, simplified and reduced to people; the agonizing burden of past because it puts decision¬ their lowest common denomi¬ endless important daily decisions; making responsibility as close to nators. These then must be pro¬ the delicate questions of all-im¬ the job as possible—right on the jected into the future as tentative portant timing, seldom clearly de¬ man who has to carry out the de¬ marketing concepts and tentative But in a company with fined in black or white; the need cisions. plans for submission ! to ■ execu¬ to hire and train increasing num¬ many divisions, the business of tives to decide whether, these bers of new people; to review pulling all the operations together plans contemplate reasonable risks into one coordinated whole is dif¬ procedures; to find new markets; and satisfactory reward possibil¬ Where technologies are establish new divisions; meet ficult. ities. Will there be other means competition; find money for advanced and complex, the people to cope with such problems? If working capital, to grow, grow, at the top must have a good grasp so, what will they be and what grow—these and a hundred more of each branch of these technol¬ tools can be found to assist in the were the hurdles to be sur¬ ogies so they may make intelli¬ handling of them? mounted. No one is prouder than gent decisions as to the lines of Up to now management always to be continued, ex¬ I that our youngsters could do it. business has been able to analyze its sit¬ If it were not competitively panded or dropped; so, with in¬ uation and find a method of cop¬ telligence, they may measure the dangerous, I should like to tell ing with it. In a changing world, performance of the division man¬ you in detail about our plans for decentralization may not be the the next five years. Failing this, agers in whom responsibility has ultimate answer, although at this If enough, the and ' Volume 188 Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2605) ing to handle products difficult to cation, most of it for young people This is most easily achieved when to come, ill the schools and coj- understanding exists on both sides, at the time, and the invest- leges of the future. 1 To get it I fear even those of us ment banker will have to give him When manager and banker en- who are oldsters must pursue our an answer based on his own thorgage in a transaction, mutuality education for all our remaining ough understanding of how such of interests brings the best results, time. financing will work. Thus, it T'-' V ; " understand for. markets honexist- - X:" 'a- ent . : . -> ; ; seems IBA 1947 - PAST PRESIDENTS 1946-47 48 1945 - 46 '5 'I ' «*•". that I have stirred up me jtny, own particular, little nest today, and instead of hornet's: present-; Ing to you a' neat; bunch of prob- r lems all neatly died! together and; solved, I leave you with one. *. : - to V'V'Kv ■ . SeciiMlfesSafesmai^s Corner By JOBN VD1TON I believe the investment. bank—: ihg profession and financial peo¬ ple will have their, . own; rapid . "r AJth°"^ this week's theme will should be (expected? Will bonds . needed. However, I likewise will need to forge strong links to the businesses they finance, and that these links should are thlnk that they Ka: terfiniral a^ Who comnedent technical Ground* to manaeer own the meet his on own discuss his nrohlems with there hiirt of thpir bonnie - him educate the to orfmiems of the investment banker S S Be salesmanship. Here goes then: ? the They plan their You don't find the top in this business men at waiting be much better done if bankers had until the morning of a bond sale before they sit down at their already been simulating the erations of their own of the their with '■i all this would clients' own staffs. op- *han 50,000 to 100,000; does this ^ issuf Vqualify on this or any of tke0 re?ulFe~ ments. '.Why offer bonds to m1fchAt^ ?hem? It wfllUonlv computers and to emphasize, however, that renting a computer and hiring or training programmers and operators is not enough to get the job done, Some of the investment bankers puters in the ways in which they can realize their true potential, such effort would be fruitless, :mi .M o,«... w the first few: customers that mind. They prepare their come to work ahead of them. Ahead them- : selves must be technically trained and understand how to use com- or ^ ^^ncfficmnt bond cnftnmPr'« ^actp First a study undertaken of what elie.^?nd P-Pec«t have aond a secured general by hiivpr<f Several days before the offer--, many bond men make a list the new issue. They send prelimthe bond is inary circulars* sometimes with a determine to rieht p,rospfCu71buyers whom they thmk might have an interest m * ^ssue- nfW ^on^Snd^n th® wronS bonds to light buyers, . PwAnarotinn in Vnnr ^J business perfunctory calls on the telephone I should like to E. revenues'or obligation? Will is it it iva.vK be Charles S. Garland Hopkinson, Jr. i panies that will only buydn large n° IP tem, desks and proceed to make some believe Julien H. Collins made some men stand out as top- for revenue bonds and others who flight bond salesmen will work if will only consider general obliapplied to any phase of security gations. There are insurancWcom- work. . Technically Trained I tail of all classes of securities. The will not buy unrated bonds; others underlying principles that have that will do so. There are buyers they work at it. ' Investment Bankers Must !js w suggestions^ presented can apply hanks might be interested, . What M0**16 distribution atje- institutions? There arepeoplewho The reason some men sell more bonds than others is first of all ate fw both. ;; be devoted-to the sale ol tax ex- be available m maturities attracand corporate bonds, the tive to cei^m acrounts? What P^nal iT®,8!™ pointing & the of^the that they will telephone the offer- stands today at 225% of pros in this business sell. They maximum debt service, including marshal! their facts, ; they; sell the new issue. In addition, he has themselves first, and then they compared the offering scale with makl their offering* in an organ¬ similar bonds available: in ized manner to a selected group ot position prospects whom they believe may to back up his offering with price be interested in their particular facts that convince the buyer that security. : ■? "?,.■• ^ j- '■? -v •;.r ' The more you know—the better the bonds are priced right,, • P you will sell. •1;:!■ Way Pros Do it now the market and he is in a ■ Each bond has a personality of its own. Every bond has certain features that makes E7H.SUm&CatbA«hyfc On different it from every other bond. Find the best points and build your offer¬ Robert 23 Dec. L. Oscher will acquire a membership in New the Exchange; and Stock York presentation around them.! will be admitted to partnership* Stress the most appealing feature; in E. H. Stern & Co., 20 Bro^d first and bolster it 'with other ing Street, New York City, members salient points that make the bond attractive. That is the way the of the New York Stock Exchange. mg prices and the scale as soon as jssa^«san-s8. public. have If the issue is likely ; to strong appeal for certain a buyers, they will even telephone several Dealers Underwriters Distributors Municipal and Corporation Securities days in advance of the offering, mention they are send¬ ing a preliminary circular, and suggest that the prospective buy¬ er might give it special study* and set forth a few highlights which they consider particularly strong. Then, when the offering comes to market, they have their list in front of them, telephone numbers and addresses ready to go, and they have a better chance of sell¬ ing more bonds for a very simple reason—they are offering them to the - people who most likely will want to The First Cleveland^ Corporation Member Midwest Stock Exchange ■ back to the same few old stand- bys who once in a while are in National City E. 6th Building Underwriters and Distributors Of Municipal & Corporate Securities 1556 Union Commerce HOT Union Central Bldg. Bldg. - CV 444 Telephone PRospect 1-2770 Telephone Main 1-3776 ing them going for many years in a piece-meal sort of way. Teletype; CV 443 j CINCINNATI 2, OHIO CLEVELAND 14, OHIO the market and have been keep¬ CLEVELAND 14, OHIO Telephone; PRospect 1-1571 ESTABLISHED 1908 buy them. They are not trying to catch a fleeting order from a haphazard¬ ly Selected list of prospective buyers, nor are they always going o. lenaras ie Teletype—CV 174 Teletype—CI 197 & CI ISO j ' J \: know their bonds, and they sell better, because they know how to show their customers They why they should buy now. bond The bonds has some DEALERS AND UNDERWRITERS a bit of art if you You won't find that he will . CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL BONDS, dunk PREFERRED STOCKS Water Revenue 3^s SPECIALIZED—PROMPT CLEARINGS this morning, they are mighty good bonds, priced right from a 2.80 out to We a think Established 1914 New" York Stock Exchange, Midwest Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Associate) Union Commerce Bldg. Cleveland 14, Ohio they are very attrac¬ - ligation of a superbly managed water system in a very stable and growing community. Its general obligation debt represents one of the lowest ratios to assessed of property: its size and MAin 1-7071 Correspondent: Clark, Dodge & Co. the state. of any city of "* i Pittsburgh - ' Chicago .• - \) - Clevdaidf |: Address Loans and Securities De¬ partment us itLPAf on Teletype: CV 240.- Bank Wire: NCLV. OHIO'S LARGEST BANK The net water revenues for despite the .attendant, expansion of the syssteady ■ comparable growth in securing the bonds have shown a New York ' his preoffering study has shown him that Podunk Water Revenues represent an ob¬ value . We clear for dealers in New York -Toledo. Instead CURTISS, HOUSE & CO, ' ; 3.70 in the last maturities. tive. Members: DEALERS SECURITY again and again like this, "Good morning Mr. Thomp¬ son, this is McKinnon of First Se¬ curities, we are offering some Potelephone IN AND who knows his presentation, will. COMMON man story to tell. He puts imagination into his sales a increase in coverage the past 10 years and Assets Over One Billion Dollars j 'V: '"/ i . 90 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2606) does it than Continued, from first page be thankful for the of family a three." \ We See It members, but there is no par¬ ticular reason to expect the larger part of the program thus suggested to be anathema ers doc¬ are "mature ers the ardently preached trine that paragraphs make it enough that these lead¬ clear ours was a Byrds in With Montgomery, Scott the Senate, and for such in<p; PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-Montof influence as Rayburn in the gomery, Scott & Co., 123 South Later As Thursday, December 18,1958 ... House and Democratic party Senate. And tnere in truth the type of spend¬ Ana thrrr Johnson the Board in about which the President whatever can can Street, members of the New York Stock Exchange and -other fading exchanges, announce of the hp n° HnuKt oe nn Michael A. cnuse has become many, -many associated with their Philadelphia the D^6oraftit";'dffic^ as a" registered ~ representa- that , economy" in which no further has recently warned the coun¬ members of Take these sentences: party are itching J growth of consequence was to try. to southern tnembers in gen¬ be expected, is now much "T h e Administration's a t- the Federal concerned with what it is able tempts to stop the Federal and to end forever the really the securities markets : and has eral. ; ; ' from assisting quite moderate restrictive in-r conducted classes in variousparts to convince itself is an almost Government The Democratic Program catastrophic slow-down in the states by vocational education fluence it has been exerting; bf thfeeity and subnrb?:on invesjtThe electorate would do rate of growth of the economy programs should be opposed. in behalf of financial^ | well to give very careful study under the Eisenhower Ad¬ These programs are particu¬ f^'^}j sa™e> Course®.F. Lafferty Admits : 5 to this document with a view ministration. Of course, there larly important in the rural said of : any part;.that .,tjie „WaIWs. j. Gardnef, Jr.on Ddc. to determining in advance is not much support for any areas in which there are dra¬ what the Democratic majori¬ such notion—certainly no evi¬ matic changes in emphasis ty it so enthusiastically voted dence of it in the figures cited and ways of life, and where; easy conditions in the, m^oriey ^orf £jt^: '-2,em'3ers the New into office this year reallyhas to prove it—but real or imagi¬ as a consequence the young market and investment'inar-^ F ^ Exchange. ■ -in mind for the coming Con¬ ket of the country. tei4t>emnary it constitutes a basis for people must be provided with' Openslnvestment Office gressional session. To say that a far reaching program to help and training to meet the ocratic Advisory Council:^ .miami; Fla—Ruth M: Cologne it rings with Hew Deal ideol¬ speed up expansion in the challenge of these transitions SO in sp.many WOrdSj aim itIs^is jengagjijg in a securities busings in our rural economy. common ogy and New Deal proposals years to come. "Government knowledge tnat ^ ;iram;~_Qffices..at. 227 :-Northwetet "A Federal scholarship pro¬ numoer nf -members nf hAtif Eighteenth Avenue. Jtfiss Cologne is to put it mildly. The often expenditures," they tell us, ritim'her oi mrmhrrc ...pi. potii, wa? formerly witll FjsnK L. Edenrather demagogic excoriation "keyed to our vital needs and gram to meet the truly great houses of Congress have Jdrtg field & Ccr. and Francis ii, du Pont of die Administration ahd Re¬ resource capabilities, are in challenge facing "the United Wished to have a lick at the ^ v;v publicans in general is, per¬ themselves a key factor in States during the next ten Reserve authorities and any Donahue & White Opens haps, to he expected upon maximum economic growth." years, as the number of stu¬ such an occasion—as is also A moment later it adds that dents eligible for colleges and sort of restrictive action any^4 Donahue & White, has been the highly dubious employ¬ "the amount and purposes of universities more than dou¬ where, any time. Th£ dauger. i&rmed; with offices in the Grand .v J Central Terminal Building, New ment of statistical techniques. government spending must be bles, should be promptly es¬ of inflation is dismissed, with York City, to engage in a securiPut what does this highly in¬ determined by wisely balanc¬ tablished. a foolish Statement to ihe ef- ties business: Partners are Joseph "We favor a program of :±:- G. Donahue and Dougald C. fluential group of party lead* ing needs and capability. It is believe that their party Federal assistance to the states iect .thatthe main >'key *to^ White. Mr. Donahue was formerly elementary that a growing effective inflation; cohfrbl: for school construction." with Bache & .Co. and King Mershould douto save the countjy nation needs larger public as .i? ^ ritt &rCo.; Mr. White was With from the acts of an adminis¬ sustained ful 1 employrnen.t Granbery, Marache & Co., Fiisst Again: well as larger private expen¬ tration which it so vehement¬ "The need is urgent for an and full production, combined Investors. Corp., and, Fond Reditures, just as it costs more \ search & Management,.Inc. ly denounces? enlarged program of hospital with truly competitive pric-. v ^ ) Well, the party which once to support a family of five construction, and for loansto ing." Stern & Kennedy Partnei* local comprehensive health The President and all modOn Jan. 1 Stanley J. Rodi will insurance cooperatives. ... prater m tn what- ac(luire a membership in the New erates in congress to wnax- yprk stock Exchange and will be There must be steady effort to increase the funds and re¬ ever party they may belong admitted to partnership in stern sources available for a broad havp fVipir wnrk rut nut fnr & Kennedy, 25 Broad Street, New nave tneir worx cut out tor Rese^ ;^1 7 , - - ,. , , .... . _ . • - , ii , i - iL # - York program of medical and rehabilitation." Mcdonald & company research In the realm of social them this Winter. city) members of the New Exchange, ; York Stock , secu¬ rity (in behalf of which the Government has Federal UNDERWRITERS AND DEALERS IN al¬ ready commitments which CORPORATION AND MUNICIPAL SECURITIES into the hundreds of bil¬ run Joseph;Mellen lions) these increased benefits must, vided: MEMBERS New York Stock so we are told, be pro¬ Ameflean Stock Exchange ■. UNION COMMERCE BUILDING CLEVELAND 14, OHIO And more of the same "New credit sources Co., Inc. STOCK Aid Investment & Discount EXCHANGE electric Jack & Brtuclpt Beryllium Company Cantrpl National Bank of Cleveland Heintz Inc. National^City Bank of Cleveland National Screw A Manufacturing Co. CJ»«wl»n4 Builders Supply North American Coal Diamond Portland Cement Co. Northern Ohio Telephone Ohio Leather Co. Cleveland Trust Company Cook Coffee Company * ' Union Bank of Commerce M. A. Hmum Company' Manna Mininf Company 2 DC • FULTON REID& U. & Truck Lines, Inc. Statistical Information Available-Upon Request i.4. f t « T of 5 increased and atomic z > resource </> development, rural electrifi¬ cation, area; development, housing, and airport develop¬ ment, are other4 fields which are listed as needing generous attention from . c z p V X Fulton Reid the. national government. And,. for our part, we are confident that when men of this mind & Co., Inc. tn to get to 1612 Union Commerce Bid?., Cleveland 14, Ohio Trading MA 1-6800 Dept. CV 67 Municipal Dept. CV 865 BRANCH OFFICES: Canton • Dayton • Columbus Washington next year other outlets for public funds will be thought up. This group, < this influential group in the Democratic • Youngstown party, are "spenders" incurable. We may well have additional reason to to •£■ y> • work in Telephone 0 CO.,INC. - INVESTMENT SECURITIES • FULTON REID & CO.,INC. vo O point unduly? Many more EXCHANGE < Higbee Company Inland Homos Corp. American-Saint Gobain American Vitrified Products -Mansfield. Ohio St.y Vermilion, Ohio and areas MEMBERS YORK STOCK West Liberty spending are listed and urged. Agri¬ culture, conservation, hydro¬ (Established 1924) NEW the 301 > equity c a pit a 1 opened up for small business," too. But why labor & 25 Broad St„ New York, N. Y. 427 Glessner Ave., of long-term should be Merrill, Turben Building Cleveland, Ohio sort. And Small Business, Too MH>WEST 1170 Union Commerce "Hospital care for 50 to 60 days per year. A limited amount of nursing service. Increased monthly social se¬ curity benefits — 10% as a next step and another 10% in the next three or four years." (Associate) Miller, Inc. INVESTMENT SECURITIES Exchange Midwest Stock Exchange & • O O H- < z o 1186 UNION COMMERCE BLDG. TELETYPES CLEVELAND 14, OHIO Corporate Dept. CVS 3 Telephone: CHerry 1-1920 Municipal Dept. CV613 PAINESVILLS, OHIO FORT WAYNE, INDIANA v* to 09 c O ac 'to o FULTON REID * CO.,INC. * INVESTMENT SECUtfTIES • FULTON REID & CO.,INC. (A Volume Number 5804 188 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2607) 91 vV'' .<■ 1960. Utility Securities .. ... 15% the of be output. IBA pressurized a the power from which relatively expen¬ sive. The company is also a mem¬ ber of a group which is doing reactor, may be 1943 - 44 - PAST 45 PRESIDENTS 1942 - 43 1939 - 40 - 41 ' . C onnf cticu^^'Iii^T - to will and Unfortunately, this is By OWEN ELY —i Yankee water Connecticut Light & Power Co. k': in entitled Public ■ CL&P is the second ^largest investor -i-'i —— • " - " re r* . ta kktr.4 " " ,*■?«»?* wwv-.il-.'*" . «« vna-n. *•». ':<■«*«-*** 1 .»\v"a • •<: • irr •'■aKs » % - . pro- 1-60 Some year about $42 is the 1957, million common basis at sub- a In Janu- !%% bonds bank „ ....... , <r.^, t , % other utilities). completed , mle ( a :kwunitafitsi Devon steam, ;... , plant in September this year. . loans Substantial r. part of capital expenditures. vTh company>s earnings record has been John Clifford Folger Emmett F. JayN. Whipple Connoiy sta£ility b and Connecticut- is: known as-a "ma- ;?«*■ The company, had already be-Modest' growth. Share earnings chinery" State along with copper gun construction on a 150,000 kw increased from 86p in 1948 (adand brass products, transportation unit atanew power plant at Nor-, justed for a 4-for-l split in 1950) equipment, rubber products; etc;: walk Harbor—it will be the largest i to $1.36 on average shares in the While there* was some moderate steapi unit, in New England when 12! months ended Sept. 30, 1958. setback in industrial:activity as : it goes-into operation in 1960. The However, current earnings probthe result of the recerit recession, Norwalk Harbor plant will be lo- ably include about 150 for tax a number of nationally known, cated on Manresa Island, and use savings resulting from accelerated corporations have been building, of this site for a plant has been/ depreciation, sizable new plants in the service in litigation since 1952 with the; ;, « „• . ^ f vp_r_ bav_ CUy °f ,. . „ Nm'WalkH ^owevpr, the ' aTd eorp-Knox Glass and United Aircraft's Hamilton Standard ^Vi?l0rk The, , from cision f6nS ^ i company.,is.; ateo jpi fcxeeL..vtP condemn lent condition to benefit from the tional use. , the Court early this State year. Various Supreme Also, cit- ,naH growing at ^"each > P^'Posal the ^island, for reciea which • arpa verv & Sage & Co. to Admits Co., 25 Broad Sage & Cp.; l,W$dl Street, New Street, New York City, members York City, members of the. New of the New York Stock on Dec. 23 will Bland to limited York Stock Chester Exchange, will Exchange, admit Sally Larsh Dec. 29 on Wreszin limited partnership, to partnership. admit ™ 1952-™ of thefouis 1957 there reduced MUNICIPAL BONDS drought output to was a hydro 63% rof normal and cost the com- CINCINNATI BANK STOCKS $555,000 for additional pany some coal V»W»fWWS/»WMSWss/sss//s/s/sssssssssssssss/ssfsssssss//,ssssssfsss,ss,/ssssfff/ssfffs/,/f/sssssss/. \ wprp to generate steam power, Despite recession effects on indus- population is•; erating plant in which left-over rate well above.the'heat from production of electric •; . t * J'-.- * ■ , # ■;,"J ■. ■' ■ • ■ ■£■ ^ ' **:■- /,. '»* * average. the Stater ^veralJndustriaf^uB-. iWui&ShS®'" 1957, which should provide,® sub• Pizzini storms severe trial operations, 1958 is showing The new Con-. power would be employed to con- a good comeback (after & dip in necticut Turnpike, opened last vert salt water to fresh water, 1957 due in part to the large stock January* is expected /to baye im-t basqd on a process developed by t issue) : with earnings of $1.36 for portant accelerating affect - oi\ d e- Maxim. Silencer Company, t$ub-the 12 months ended. Sept. 30 vs. Velopment of the eastern part of sidiary of Emhart. .• $1.22 in the previous period, both national -i. fh bv Also in State's a of h„ffeted -The company tfs- making a joint vjnove/ is'-likely to be-hioreino-.: study.', with Em hart Manufacturing nounced in Connecticut in the, of a design for-a new steam genThe W. doubtless been retarded by the ef- trend from city, to suburbs,.which future. B. W. Pizzini to Admit B. Connecticut 111 & P. is also figures being as- sociated with other New England utilities in P^^lha^^sejn gas busm^s^y. ^Yankee ; the; construction on average POHL & CO., INC. shares. 414 Dixie Terminal Bldg. a The stock has been quoted recently over-counter around 231/>, of Atomic Electric's 134,0(X) and based The company at the end of 1957' kw Nuclear Power plant in Rowe, 'On the current dividend CINCINNATI Phone—MAin (2), OHIO 1-6515 Teletype CI 381 rate of $1.10 (recently raised from The price- ■ ■■ v; v earnings ratio works out at about 17.' . Copley Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) COLORADO Seasongood <S* Mayer OF dependence Building. INVESTMENT SECURITIES With Columbine Securities .tfa-'A'.■:.--io.-.v-* f/ DEALERS and DISTRIBUTORS SPRINGS, Colo.— William N. Sharp has been added to the staff of Copley & Co., In¬ i..,v ■,v.'A-"1-. MUNICIPAL BONDS (Special to The Financial Chronicle) OUR 71st ANNIVERSARY DENVER, Colo.—Carl F. Dixon is Established 1887 with Columbine Securities Corp., 621 Seventeenth Street. BOND DEPARTMENT ul ... 204 ' . Ingalls Bldg. * With H. Eatherton Assoc. (8pecial to The Financial Chronicle) CINCINNATI 2, OHIO DENVER, Colo.—Harold L. Sihas monson been added to the Provident Savings Bank & Trust Company CINCINNATI PHONE CHERRY 1-6111 2, OHIO staff of Hersch, Eatherton & Asso¬ ciates, C. A. Johnson Building. Two With Ideal Sees. (Special to The financial Chronicle) DENVER, Jones are and — Specialists in William J. affiliated with Ideal Se¬ now curities Colo. Salvatore J. Lombardi OHIO, KENTUCKY aai WEST VIR0INU Co., 2185 Broadway. Listed and Unlisted Stocks and Bonds Municipal Bonds of all Types Two With Everette Ballard (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Walter, Woody & Heimerdinger , ; PARK Smith are MUNICIPAL BONDS 403 RIDGE, 111. Charles and — F. Underwriter* -— Distributors L. Members New York Stock Southward with Everette E. now Erna Exchange Stock ,Exeh. (Assoc.) Commodity Exchange, Inc. CincinnaU Stock Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Chicago Mercantile Exchange America# Ballard, 505 Park Place. DIXIE .TERMINAL Ingalls & Snyder Partner CINCINNATI 2 . ■t -- Midwest Stock Ingalls & Snyder, 100 Broad¬ way, New York City, members of Exchange . the on New Jan. York 1 will Rossbach to Stock admit 322-326 Exchange, CINCINNATI Richard M. partnership. Phone—MAin Batchker, Eaton Partner Cincinnati On Jan. 2 Frank Rubinstein will Dayton become a partner in Batchker, 1-0560 Hamilton Marie n STREET OHIO Athens Charleston, W, Vs. Hillshoro Wheeling, W. Va. Direct Private Wire ta v.. 2. Teletype—CI 58S, CI 232 Greensburg, Ind. Eaton & Co., 120 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange. WALNUT Chicago, HI. Hoyden, Stone oft Co. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 92 .. Thursday, December 18, 1958 . (2608) Nonetheless, strong. iii the back Our Reporter Governments on of the sharp set Continued none for forecasts. looks a in economy it By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. evident is page 6 Where Are Our j Tighter Money Market Seen Since from 1959. the that economy will continue to improve, the opinions of most financial in The sector short-term Government of Good Business Prospects for the market continues to The look into the coming 1959 specialists in the coming year spot-light, since the de¬ by economists and financial spe¬ mand for the most liquid Treas¬ cialists appears to indicate a fair hold the demand likely to quite of cies. somewhat of liquid obligation. * The in the much have been, same Some the as purposes switches are for being as year-end made, but again these swops are not too sig¬ nificant from the standpoint of size. psychology, in many quarters tow, and not add any more than is necessary to the money supply, so as not to build up the inflation wherein particular plant is to will require and that the free re¬ deserve the most careful seutinizBased on these forecasts, it serve position of the deposit banks ing. Many considerations may could be seems as though an orderly up¬ eliminated, with bor¬ have to be given their proper trend im the business pattern rowings or < negative reserves weight in such a decision. would not. be out of order in the again coming back into the •The European Common Market new year. As against these pre¬ picture.,"v\, J may well offer an excellent op¬ dictions, are the forecasts of those With a modest tightening in the portunity for the sale of Ameri¬ who hold the view that the re¬ capital equipment and for money market, a distinct possibil¬ can covery will tend to slow down in ity because of the improving busi¬ : licensing agreements. I n d e e d, 1959, and this will take some of ness picture, it would be unex¬ producers bf each of the six counthe froth off the inflation bias pected to see the discount rate tries will have to face competition which has been and still is very move up,, as well, as the prime in their domestic markets from these issues continues to be limit¬ ed. and credit pretty much in economy. are they demand for area money improvement in the auto¬ mobile industry, as well as the re¬ building of inventories, is expect¬ ed to give a modest fillup to the The . longer-term securities in recent months. been witnessed State pension funds, accord¬ ing to advices, have been making selected purchases of the most . , it being assumed is be a established , distant issues. " - bank rate. v- manufacturers . tected position of the Federal Treasury will also be a very im¬ portant force in the money mar¬ ket in 1959, since there will be a deficit to finance, which means Specializing Exclusively in STATE^f ; the that and will Government market the in be get needed funds. to The operations of the Treasury of In sector term and, as long as this kind borrowing goes on, the short- Braun, Bosworth & Co. Incorporated. Municipal Bonds New York - Detroit - Cleveland Chicago is rate term expected to show a rising trend. How long the Treas¬ ury can stay in this sector of the money market for its deficit financing is a matter on some con¬ since jecture, corporations the been have supplying these funds to Government will have use of this credit themselves with that expanding economy. an The Rise ket—will CARTW RIGHT INVESTMENT & CO sues with rate and will Huntington Bank Building have the its capital mar¬ dictated trend principally by the amount of money which the Treasury will raise through the flotation of is¬ maturity. SECURITIES is the of sector more than the of population i ? fer from each other in institu¬ of and some parts of Africa have no difficulty in attracting large-scale investments capital equipment, sales very seem promising. United States , Opportunities in Let us tunities the discuss now oppor¬ U. S. private invest¬ under-developed coun¬ in tries. .; The of political and institutional bar¬ riers. Yet other regions, for in-; stance term "under - developed usually refers to coun¬ tries backward in technique and levels capital and East might prove ment if fected certain in tenure Central Africa, suitable for develop¬ the and changes method certain in official , policies, and also perhaps if cer¬ are provided by government. -w tain basic services Restrictions people or on the movement of the acquisition and on exericse of skills prevent the best of available human resources. of Governments under-developed often countries support restric- by the encouragement of unions, or the introduction minimum wage regulations. trade of The effects development of on the entry or activities of foreigners are likely on of real and income be particularly serious in the poorer countries. The low level of population by the standards head per to of capital are (with low covers the the whole exception Africa, Latin America of Asia of Japan), of and parts wealthier countries. Differences in the relative prices at which tal and labor ence Eastern Defined in developed and this Southern Europe. the under¬ way, contain areas about at the behavior of all who aim economy sources. nomic It in the use follows that efficiency of the To be sure, the corpo¬ exempt bonds that be coming into the picture the interest rate pattern capital market pretty much the firm side, with some finan¬ cial that be ingly, under such conditions, the demand for money and credit is likely to show not Lee Bottome Fisher will become on NEW YORK CLEVELAND Chicago a v Hartford Detroit January partner in Steckler & Moore, 120 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange. 1st in Ohio, it's The Ohio Des Moines r, New Walston Branch Company for underwriting, MIAMI & distribution... for Company much of very Steckler & Moore Partner ... & let-up in 1959. a Something to remember.. Baxter BEACH, Fla.—Walston Co., Inc. has opened office 1100 at Kane a branch Concourse, DISTRIBUTORS IN OHIO NORTHERN Harbor Islands, under the mangement of Raymond F. Barron. Bay sound investment service To Be Picoli, Caulfield Co. The firm name of F. H. Douglas SAUNDERS, STIVER & CO. & ... in the heart of Ohio, serving all of Ohio Co., 20 Broad Street, New York City, members of the New York Stock Exchange, on Dec. 13 was changed to Picoli, Caulfield & Co. Investment Securities • One Terminal Tower To Be 51 N.MGMST. THE OHIO COMPANY Mimiir et tht mUwn SHtk tudwuy investments, COUJMMJS 15, OHIO ■,a:.'..v. Weingarten Partner Weingarten & Co., 551 • Cleveland 13; Ohio V, ' *». * PRospect 1-4500 Fifth Avenue, New York City, members of the New York Stock on Jan. 1 will Exchange, admit Miller to partnership in Lewis H. the firm. MEMBERS MIDWEST STOCK re¬ eco¬ (not to tax experts being of the opinion a modest uptrend would not 'a complete surprise. Accord¬ capi¬ available influ¬ are in the on in under-developed countries implies that capital is relatively expensive of North America and Western and unskilled labor cheap com¬ Europe. As generally used, the pared with the relationship in which will keep Columbus, Ohio ef¬ are of " land official restriction countries" with gov¬ coun¬ tionism for ment direct tries, for instance Indonesia, Ma¬ laya and Burma, sufficient productive resources may be available to attract external capi¬ tal profitably but for the presence use Under-Developed Countries without ernment assistance. In other short-term a ; : Under-developed countries dif¬ as and agreements Rates Interest long-term market—that SWENEY in the prospects for the summary, term Possible unpro¬ import quotas. license Government market of , the of states, or U. S. investment in Europe in next 10 or 15 years, as well late have been mainly in the near- municipal bonds by-tariffs other in located ' market common Borrow Steadily Treasury to The Since 1923 Toledo forward with come three-quarters of the world. some these bills, since there are reports to the changing over in many cases from the three months issue into the longest sys¬ a practical and hard-headed tional arrangements or in natural proposals to prevent inflation in resources, or in the attitudes and Europe and bring the monetary skills of the population. These policies of the six countries into differences may in 11 uence Die line. In its recent study on inter¬ suitability of a particular country national liquidity the Interna¬ for economic development or the tional Monetary Fund cites this promise of profitable returns to set of proposals with approval. capital investment. As Prof. Peter The choice of the country Bauer remarks, : South America in face of effect that they are for monetary poli¬ Here the International Chamber has obligations is still sizable even degree of agreement as to how the larger offerings of the economy is supposed to be¬ higher costs for borrowings, un¬ securities by the Govern¬ have. It is evident from the pre¬ less the monetary authorities are ment in order to raise new money dictions which are being made inclined to supply more funds to to finance part of the deficit. Cor¬ that it is believed the recovery the money market. porations are taking advantage of will continue at a good pace,, one Since the prevailing policy of the offering of 182-day Treasury not dissimilar to that which has the powers that be, is to keep ury the EEC to provide tem to coordinate This will be pressure direction the in the credit is also. grow the that means year, and for money EXCHANGE be Volume Number 5804 188 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle , ef¬ informed that the young man who was sullying his hands, in order to inunder-developed' cOVntr i e $ demonstrate its performance was cannot be "What I judged simply by a university graduate. comparing them with those famil¬ need as an exhibit here," said the iar in North America or Western Emperor, "is not that tractor, but Europe. In under-developed coun¬ that young man." It is often said that capital for¬ tries many economic activities are performed with little or. no capi-i mation in pnder-deyeloped coun¬ tal.: ; It is interesting to note that tries is practically impossible 'beih spite of the; rapid economic cause ;of a low national income^ growth of the last 80 years, mechr which means a negligible rate of anization has been slow in Japart, saving.1 Yet all the:" countries •except in a few; manufacturing Which today are economically and technically advanced : began industries. ~ as j with^ the confused _ technical ficiency) ; of methods such forms as precious stones, metals, coins or textiles. Suchobjects of wealth are more readily production buildings nomic also i and to 19*. M As liquid.; r y that the when economic rand social of ■; -, general proposition it a said Because capital per head is high in economically advanced > coun¬ II - \ can political, environment country is favorable for do-: a mestic investment it will also at- i poor - as : tract foreign capital. ; r. under-developed When the wealthy people of an countries are today:' Capital" ac- under*;-" developed country' are tries, it is usual to deduce that the cumulation took place as part of *• prompted, because -of domestic key to the problem of the devel¬ aprocess of - economic develop^ conditions; to export their capital opment of backward economies is the provision of capital on a large ment, however low - the income or their: Savings, it is usually a may have been at one time* be-^ Very reliable signal that the situa¬ scale. More recent events and cause the general conditions and tion is not favorable for foreign developments have made it clear opportunities were favorable for investment. ; • that merely to supply a backward economic growth. In these cir¬ country with capital funds or with How Good the United States cumstances foreign capital has the most modern equipment will also often been available. Prospects? not ensure economic development There are numerous impedi¬ How good are the prospects for even if the capital is given away. ments to private saving and in- U. S. private investment in under-" ; It is often nearer the truth to say : vestment in many under-devel¬ -developed countries? '* : - that capital is created in the proc¬ oped countries. These include the ; Narrow nationalism is rampant ess of economic growth.:^ imperfect maintenance ofV law in all these countries. Are there ; -'Many, under - developed eoun- and order, political instability, ways of limiting its damages and tri es ; cannot use': capital, : even unsettled monetary conditions, the canalize whatever constructive when avail a b 1 e on reasonable extended family system with its forces there are inherent in the terms, because of lack of entre- drain on resources and its stifling nationalistic sentiment toward in¬ preneurship, or the lack of per¬ of personal initiative and certain ternational cooperation and peace? sonnel with the required experi¬ systems of land tenure which in¬ A patriot understands and ad¬ ence and skill. These factors do hibit saving and investment. - All mires another patriot, while a often curb the economic develop¬ these impair the ability and will¬ rabid * nationalist detests every¬ ment of under-developed coun¬ ingness of people to take a long thing foreign.• :: 1 tries more effectively than the view, to save and to invest. Prof. In most of the countries which lack of physical capital assets. Lock wood makes the following obtained in recent years political As Professor Kuznets has put it: reinaik 'fcbnberiiing the economic freedom, the anti-western feel¬ "The major capital stock of an development of Japan: "The de¬ ing is strong, because it has its industrially advanced country .is cisive difference between Japan roots in the prejudices aroused by not its physical equipment; it is and most of her Asiatic neighbors the colonial period. Some Asians the body of knowledge amassed, was not so much a greater dispo¬ even condemn the acceptance of and the capacity and training of sition to save on the part of the foreign capital as a sign of colo¬ the population to use this knowl¬ Japanese as it was the more ef¬ nial status. fective inducement to a high rate edge effectively." Are these new countries ripe A report of the United Nations of investment in productive enter¬ and ready to adopt political insti¬ illustrates this point by the fol¬ prise. Everywhere the process of tutions and universal suffrage lowing incident: In Ethiopia, as in capital formation has in some de¬ prevalent in the western world? I many parts of the under-devel¬ gree this boot-strap character." wonder. Democracy presupposes oped world, the educated are Where, in under - developed ability to choose, which implies often unwilling to learn jobs that countries, the general environ¬ education. It is hard to get proper entail "putting on overalls." Once ment is not favorable to produc¬ political education even in coun¬ during a display of some agricul¬ tive investment, it is likely that tries without illiterate people. tural machinery the Emperor was a large part of savings is kept in What chances are there for such - 19*-17 invest¬ encourage trading rather than in manufacturing^: becatiSe the assets be ■ as equipment. Eco¬ political uncertainty in aro more . were WkmmPAST PRESIDENTS^311® and tends ment . which V, concealed in times of trouble than . countries : _ the of some • ■ . Edward B. Hall OrriK G. Wotd - 1931-32 1930 - 31 -- G. W. Bovenizer Allan M. Pope Henry T. Ferriss * . ' education there ST. Our MARKETS LOUIS lack We SO is a Market we can you pin point distribution in this area 1871 MEMBERS New York Stock American Stock Exchange Stock Midwest Exchange . 1-7600 Direct Private Josephthal & Co., New Francis Board (Associate) of Trade Saint Louis 2, Mo. Bell Teletype SL 593 8410 North 4th St. CEntral Exchange Chicago Wire Connections With New York Hanseatia Corp. du Pont & Co., Chicago York I. i of the decidedly want propriate j! ? rising a expec¬ countries there anti-capitalist is and SAINT LOUIS 1» MI0BOUBI Correspondent 14 Wall Street -:Cktssgo Tdsphoss to Bead Dfortma* IHsl HI Jtsfssrf EsOtrprlm M7I r: RESOURCES OVER ♦BOO MILLION • v > Jefferson City, Missouri Private Wire to Clark, Dodge &. Co., New York . countries loans, or countries wish private selves a very simple question: "Why does a private individual, living in the capitalist countries, reputedly greedy according to so¬ or da, not take advantage of interest as high as 10 or 12%, or 15%, by investing in under¬ developed countries?" Should they answer this question candidly they would know what has to be the are will foreign private in¬ not be large-scale risk, if private foreign rights violated, if there is fear of of enterprises, if nationalization socialism prevails and is encour¬ aged, and if demagogic labor laws and wages are enacted. Besides of direct open violations private foreign rights and in- ,r^ We Specialize communistic propagan¬ private investment in the under¬ developed nations, if there is no compensation^ commensurate with New York Clayton, Missouri attract such government these There ; • encourage vestment. I Branch Offices Alton, Illinois aid. done to attract . Telephone CEntral 1-5585 - atti¬ even MUNICIPAL BONDS OLIVE SAINT LOUIS welfare state. rates, STATE AND FOURTH AND investment they should ask them¬ cialistic U.S. GOVERNMENT, Exchange that the under-developed If f individuals of dem¬ result the are - their Nowadays, when they speak of foreign investments most or to (Associate) Midwest Stock growth. of institutions and ' Municipal Bonds climate to investments grants important services to Exchange ^ private foreign investment. think our most Listed and Unlisted Securities The question arises because most of them are not creating the ap¬ of of Exchange American Stock it is One really wonders at times whether many of these countries k One :v; tude. k - as Co. New York Stock responsibility, case? istic schemes and a JONES & CO. ESTABLISHED Distributors tations" is channelled into social¬ In most EDWARD D. leaders not corrupt, are agogues, with "the revolution find it" Specialize in Orders For Banks and Dealers registered representatives give the the Many of these leaders And Invites Your Inquiries "If there of sense they often Local Listed And Unlisted Securities - the when Trading Department Is Active In All where and & Members Underwriters and where large numbers of illit¬ are erates, countries in Newhard, Cook Continued on pane 94; in making close and sizeable position markets in issues and a wide variety are of unlisted always interested in purchasing blocks for our own retail , distribution. scherck9 richter company MEMBER MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE 320 N. FOURTH ST. ST. LOUIS 2, MO. : 94 The Commevtial and Financial Chronicle (2610) mentioned Continued from page 93 the by Investment mann Abs that it is high time to terests, the under-developed coun¬ tries frequently make things diffi¬ arrive at an effective system of cult tor foreign enterprises. international protection of foreign Among them I would list: the rights. We must restore the saner withholding Of essential raw ma¬ tity of private property and pri¬ vate contracts. The capital-ex- excessive censes, taxation, - porting countries together must take joint action to defend our rightfully acquired interests abroad. State-guarantees against ex¬ As a dis¬ banker,- Mr. Hermann Abs, put it recently: "Exchange - regulations ? are the political risks abroad do not serve high-school of expropriation." ♦ - the purpose. Mr. Abs proposes an interna¬ Any under-developed country that Wants to do something about tional convention by which all the dangers which impair the in¬ contracting parties, both capitalcrease of Capital exports to eco¬ export and capital-import coun¬ nomically less developed coun¬ tries, undertake to treat foreign tries, dangers deriving from the capital and other foreign interests change regulations, etc. German tinguished - mentioned tendencies to fairly and without discrimination disregard recognized rules of in¬ and to abstain from direct or in¬ above - find all the direct illegal interferences with information on how to proceed in such investment. Such a conven¬ should provide a special the "Code of Fair Treatment of tion ternational law, can Foreign court of arbitration which would by the have of determining investments" published International Chamber of whether Commerce. I heartily agree with Mr. Her¬ task the involve cases before brought of violations the it above tMimiiHiHiiNiiHmnininmun BROKERS the treaty countries from the to those started. to recommend pol- of small Thursday, December 18, 1958 . different Most other countries, methods" to large markets, like India, the government should pioneer a few defaulting raw material prices have also fluctuated widely. The ..governments are ' seeking They think that irt countries with member credits at these projects for basic i industries, like steel, for instance, within a specified period of time, which may later be. turned over An international effort should to private ownership, as was the also be made to discourage Un- case in Japan and in tiib 'f'hily)-. profitable lending to finance ex-- pines. Smaller countries/ however, ports. Mr. Hermann Abs pro-. 'should not depart from the poi|cy; poses that we draw up some basic: of leaving it to private enterprise principles to be applied to gov- to establish and operate industrial ernment assistance granted i for plants and commercial organiclong-term export credits. •-"V; lions.*-v ■* reduce' the price .extent * of fluctuations without- the same, time creating worse economic • problems. Our govern¬ industrial ment rightfully opposes interna¬ commodity agreements for: the support;.of raw. commodities. However, I share the .view' that webcam and should prevent ab¬ tional normal or exaggerated; swings; of the 1 .which cycle fluctuations . of~ raw are commodities- ( entirely'agreeWifh the Chair- mah of the Federal Reserve Board, realize, the question .of ; Bill- Martin, th^t the^ best way To .? ' Show to ^make- tfieVifreer world!, Many of the under-developed, united in a/concerted-effort,, to; prpVonb a slump is te '-avoid a countries are seeking to achieve, in, bring together the advanced ancU boom artificially over-Stimulated. a generation, an economic growth .retarded , areas -in commbm eeo^- FoF instance, > it>;is ' inexcusable that took a century and more in.nomic 'enterprises is a very diffb-" that we. should have superimposed credit inflation right on the hefels the now industrialized states. Eco-, cuit and complex one. it will nomic growth necessitates both: quire a great dekt: of, realistic of a money, inflation due to the domestic savings and foreign in: thinking on the part of our most monetizing of debt to finance the As you The Attempt at Acceleration. . . vestment. experienced men, „..,I->-•; T; war,:," ;artd, as'imp.or- -*' ; ■ • Businessmen ' ^themselves v can »rp< lantly, the close ; cooperation ■ of ihake a valuable contribution 'to ; concerted effort to unite the ad- all*capital-exporting, the operation of a steady *econvanced and retarded areas in com- i The potential oppbffubities for..; vFoF, iristance,Tfor one can mon economic enterprises? ^ ^ o r private investment in . the uh:?er'.: find no. -good excuse for. a polity To this effect/government aid -developed countries are undouljlWhich makes it necessary to pro¬ may well be necessary.; If sound edly .very great. Thbir profitable ' duce 7&: Million automobiles one principles are followed in the realization will be hampered/, granting of such aid, it can lend'-however, as long as the govern- year and four-million; the next real support to private capital- ex^mehts ofthe- capital-exporting year. Neither is it wise to over- ; stimulate.the appetite of the con¬ ports. But excessive reliance upon and capital-seeking nations will, sumer by low down payments and government aid will discourage not have taken measures able to too easy credit terms in properous private investors in both the capi- ^eradicate the obstacles to private -times. Efforts" for increasing in¬ tal-exporting and capital-import-' investment:-1 ' r''" How L the free world make a * can .. . - > stalment should sales be made in will also enA substantial share of the retimes of recession and not in times $ capital-seeking sponsibility for creating the cli' 1 % • ' countries the hope ^ of receiving mate and conditions favorable to of boom. .V There is no doubt that too large foreign government funds, instead private investment falls on the of providing the right climate for leaders in the under-developed swings of the American business foreign private investment. Yet countries. The most important one cycle are also dangerous for the with which we trade, the capital needs of the under- is to adopt monetary 'and fiscal countries and particularly for the countries developed countries are so large, policies which will give the counproducing raw commodities; The that substantial and relatively try a sound currency, freely inters recent American recession has rapid economic growth cdn be exchangeable into those of other achieved only if government aid countries. In this respect I wish strongly affected those countries. prob¬ is supplemented by a great inflow to stress our own duty and re- It has created unsolvable of private foreign investment. sponsibility. It seems evident ; to lems and, as always", demands for One of the greatest dangers me that monetary order in the aid from America", leaving aside which hangs over any program ol" free world can be restored only- the ill-will toward our country. government to government aid is if the United States takes the! It is to the interest of our own that big plans will be drawn up proper initiative and assumes J-he country and that of our interna¬ which have little worth even from leadership which belongs to it be- tional ' relations that we manage a political point of view. There is cause of the colossal economic our economic and monetary af¬ a constant threat that government power it wields in the world. Tne fairs with restraint and wisdom. aid will cause resources, whether issue of sound currencies is not It can be done, but only with good and not with the foreign or domestic to be mis- only a practical one but also one government directed into uneconomic projects, of morality. There was a time powerful monopolistic labor It may be desirable also in the when the big countries of. the unions we. have at present in our field of government aid for the western world were giving the country. / "" There is still another thing we capital-exporting countries to co- small, countries an example of Basinets m ing Established and of seem icies for large countries country unless it was prepared to restore the infringed interests Opportunities? terials, the refusal of import li¬ new and Others entitled be to to private or public loans the refuse Where Are Our Greatest Foreign would terms oblige court The principles. arbitration of .. I courage countries. in It the . - 1874 D E A L E R S I. M. Simon & Co. MEMBERS New York Exchange Stock Midwest Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Assoc.) SL 288 ST. LOUIS 2, MO. CEntral 1-3350 St. Louis' Oldest Stock Exchange House MUNICIPAL and CORPORATION . SECURITIES ordinate in policies giving to financial be aid followed to other good behavior. Unfortunately we can't say as mueh for the policies can ^ do to relieve the international economic tensions and pressures. nationalism and the of our governments nowadays. We Economic have foregone discipline in mone- often unjustfied efforts made national self-sufficiency countries to encourage socialism tary matters, just as we have be- toward or a narrow policy of national come accustomed to the use of would not obtain the support^ of self-sufficiency. expediency in tackling most of so many nations if our interna¬ tional -trade'• policy Most of the were more under-developed our problems. : nations anxious to obtain a rapid One of the bitterest complaints liberal, and if we would prevent economic growth are faced with of the under-developed countries abnormal swings in our business two important decisions: (1) is the violent price changes of raw cycles. Our recent enactment;of Whether they should follow a pol- commodities. For a number of quotas on imports of lead and icy in which the government economic reasons prices for many zinc are a good example of our establishes and mbst operates indus*- raw materials are much more un- inconsistent^ actions. J The tries, and (2) whether the gov- stable than the prices of manu- sound and most effective way-of nations. For example, public funds should not be invested in foreign Beecroft, Cole & Company TOPEKA, KANSAS Member Midwest Stock Exchange lit West 6th Street Coluntbia 821 Bank Building KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI TOPEKA, KANSAS CEntral 4-5673 Victor 2-6288 Teletype—TK 8696 Teletype—KC 81 Private Wire Offices Between factured goods. As a matter ■ of obtaining well-being in the world fact, it is because of these wide and the benefits of technological fluctuations that many of the progress occurring in the indus¬ under-developed nations advocate tmder-developed • countries wish trialized countries is freedom of ernment should encourage investment. Some of the wisest foreign men in the that government should undertake only projects of the "social THE 40 OVER WRITERS OF HIGH AND MIDWEST YEARS AND AS to industrialize and diversify the international trade. products made domestically. Rubhead" type (like roads, harbors, ber, for example, just in the past Doubts About Prevalent Concepts At the beginning Of my speech irrigation, etc.) while industrial four years, has doubled in price plants should be established and once, and then fallen back to I referred to the opinion that our best chance to. prove to the yet operated as private enterprise. roughly the level from which it FOR UNDER¬ over- DISTRIBUTORS GRADE CORPORATE MUNICIPAL SECURITIES. Municipal and Corporate Bonds and Stocks Trading Markets in Local Securities * i Steffi Brothers MEMBERS MIDWEST STOCK INVESTMENT c- Co 01 c INCORPORATED °'-1 TiVnF' 916 WALNUT OMAHA SI lOUtt . ,' " ' LUCAS, EISEN & WAECKERLE BANKERS EXCHANGE ' * CHICAGO STREET . Telephone BAltimore 1-4096 f * ^ I ; ' BLDG., KANSAS CITY 6, MISSOURI Member Midwest Stock Bell Teletype KC 42 Exchange Volume Number 5804 188 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2611) uncommitted countries the superi- When ority of freedom abroad the we show is to make India window of free enter- Americans we we must look alone keep in mind that would be enough to cause are iba a non-communistic economyftne?a^wakeningofgreatmasses of produce. ; It is maintained that [people^ to c a! ;desirefor a better riess and unselfishness nation^, ahd a great It® PRESIDENTS 1129-31 1921-27 frowbridgt Callaway whaf can =E5££S» serious disturbances in the world, living in the most revolu- Coming together as they do they prise.-It is being contended thh^ tionary period of human history, create a highly explosive mixture, we have scattered our aid over too There are„ a half-dozen forces The destiny of the free world wili many countries, with the result loose in the world today, anyone depend on the manner in which that the effect was slight in each of which might tear apart the we meet this awesome challenge $5 Pliny Jewell 1928 - 26 1915-1T of the free of re- sense leaders, if wd flux le us pbundant ; resources available to under -developed countries a r e .human resources. countries like In thd Cay Morris Lewis B. Franklin - communist -T-... arid China level resources, are inten- States, Russia of God. of . output -r , than the United by totalitarian methods. This policy does not seem possible in a country like Jndiivwhicfv enjoys- alf the tech- distinguished: from the percentage gains, are much greater in the compared with $440 billion in 1957. This is not a prophecy, but an arithmetic Which takes into account the human and material United States. resources pical value of the human sively exploited trappil^ and which still has social institu- has too, human of terms, the total S. S. R. production ■';; U. been estimated the to the one-third stances^^5>rtot>?■ exploitation as gains, of absolute tions like the caste. These circum- ficient that the absolute so level U. S. Soviets*/ have to apply advanced be Then, been , able are three broad tNCOltPOftATED objec¬ tives, as I see it, which should guide/national policies in the com- ing. technology and C. T. Williams & Co. _■. The Job Ahead iT,~ AThere about Nation. our , decades, if years and we INVESTMENT BANKERS are United States Government and th<* optimum utilization of human mechanization, they will find that capabilities; < Besides, there* are/-they will be less able to benefit religious tabpos* in Jndia^wlnch ^om existing available methods, make a great part of the cattle^al1 R°r the long run, our own execonomic liability instead of an jactations for continued growth; ^ asset. yT^:Sffy , "rest on the fact that the or [necessary that the rate of capi- healthier lives. tali development be as rapid in ajl of these countries (in south and Our built-in strength of economy, and award of the stabil- Federal intervention, at the first signs of downturn. And it is just as important to exercise judgment and discrimination when do decide we hope I lessons in productivity is still climb- we have ■ State should have these that if we which have 1975 common BALTIMORE t, MD. Telephone: Plata 2-2484 Private Telephones to — Bali Ttiatypat BA 409 " *"* New York and Philadelphia Branch Office Bell — Gryaraa Bid*., Eaaton, Md. Teletype — ESTN MD 204 some 10nn do the recession any good, for the since 1900, reason that public works are slow Product by in getting under way. Instead of rtwvlI,xU Gross °ur measure. i the annual rate 0± growth no FIDELITY BUILDING National would exceed $700 INSURANCE STOCKS f Government-Municipal-Gorporate Securities Dealers — Underwriters — Brokers John C. Legg & Company Established 1899 Members New York Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (Assoc.) Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange authorizations in time to continue at the average things because otherwise in a few we may draw wrong conelusions by comparing situations years Issues From 1947 to 1956, the • said and recovery, learned past year, as to aver- when government action is effecsoUtheasbAsia) as it is in the case^ age annual increase in output per tive—and when it is not—in dealof the communist countries which man-hour was between 3 and 4%, ing with unemployment and a use slave labor on a massive scale, compared to the long-run 2%. slowdown in the economy. You Obviously you can do something Although the increase did slow may remember — certainly I remOre,. rapidly if you turn, every-, during the past .couple of years, member! — the loud chorus of body into slaves, if you disregard if seems to be about to make up demands for all kinds of new family feelings, family relation- the loss. WPA-type programs and spending ship, separate the menvand the Our technological process shows panaceas. Public works were the women, separate the children, no sign of slackening. Research favorite solutions advanced, and make all work just like pack*- on both the private and public some of them were enacted into horses. I don't think that you can levels continues its amazing out- law despite the administration's match the rate of progress that put of new inventions and new contrary advice. For its part, the is tnade by that sacrifice of human ways of doing things'. (administration put forward a value. It is not necessary to have The skill of our labor force and sound plan for extending unemthat rate of progress. It is neces- of our managerial staff improves, ployment insurance benefits, and sary to have enough progress so. both from experience and as a this also was enacted. The added that there is a feeling - of dy- result of our broadening educa- unemployment payments were namism, and that the people are tional base. immediately put to work in the getting out of what I refer to These and other factors combine economy, and they did exactly as a permanent stagnant condi- to make us confident. The Com- what they were supposed to do, tion." 1 mittee for Economic Development, and in time. By contrast, very ft is good that the Secretary of in a recent report, has estimated little resulted from the public ing. Utility on government. actions to accelerate : Industrial Public our izing ; factors now existing ...in., government programs, so that we do not panic into demanding massive forces Secretary vDulles in his"press vvhich have generated our past conference of Nov. 27, probably growth are still very vital and having in: mind the" same issue, very strong. * made the following remarks: "I Our population is still growing (don't anticipate that it is practical "and we are living longer and .) the of Municipal Bonds Railroad, BALTIMORE NEW YORK meeting the needs of the recession, the added public works pro¬ billion, are only now beginning to hold, after the fact, and at a when, by all standards, we ought to be spending less, not W////////////////////////A grams take time Firm Marvels In more. We have had ?',-vaV - WASHINGTON Direct SECURITIES Private Wire to - Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 1,r-' . V.r our New York ' -r Correspondent i 1920 Johnston, Lemon & Co. MEMBER PHILADELPHIA-BALTIMORE STOCK EXCHANGE BOSTON STOCK UNDERWRITERS - EXCHANGE (Associate) DISTRIBUTORS - in an economics expensive lesas well as in national psychology. If we re¬ member it, and profit from it, we may have acquired a little more perspective and maturity with which to approach the future. i Second, we must advance with¬ in out inflation, or our growth will be seriously undermined. A grow¬ ling economy is only in part a ; matter of restless technology, high l employment, good wages, and ex¬ panding markets. It is just as f dependent on a sound foundation of relatively stable costs, wages, rprices, purchasing power, and public budgets. I think it is fair DEALERS Building, Washington 5, D. C. Telephone: STerMnf 3-3130 Bel! Teletype: WA 28, WA 95 A WA 509 Office: Alexandria, Va. American Stock Exchange Exchange (Associate) Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange Charles and . are now by the to a unex¬ Chase Sts. BALTIMORE 1, MD. the center of public at¬ tention have been triggered considerable extent Branch —Members— New York Stock • to say that the inflation fears that Southern Mead, Miller & Co. : . ESTABLISHED son Telephones Baltimore—LExxngton 9-0210 Bell New York—WHitehall 3-4900 Teletype—BA 270 pected magnitude of the Federal Continued on page 96 ■/////,"///////////////////;/■ ■ * The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 56 Thursday, December 18,1958 ... (2612) positions of influence and power everything will turn out all right be most eloquent in describing m the last chapter. That might our country's fabulous economic have been good enough 50 years world, and our needs for domestic growth, without realizing at all ago, if then, but we live today in public services, all without im¬ the necessity for dealing responsi¬ an entirely different world, and pairing necessary private invest¬ bly with the new conditions which horse-and-buggy thinking will not ment or family consumption, and have been created by that very pull us through the strains and crises which lie across our path without raiding the tax base re¬ growth. that means Continued from page 95 budget deficit of more than $12 billion in this fiscal year. special group ment shouldn't quired the govern¬ asks, a way defense needs, our can Why essential- functioning for This sounds like rector's dream of the impractica- government to cut expenses, and of our citizens has able, if not the impossible. Never¬ yet support industry groups seek¬ should be concerned grown accustomed to subsidies or threat of inflation as a conse¬ benefits which are out of all pro¬ theless, it is precisely what lies at ing more government subsidies? the heart of fiscal policy planning Why is it that some labor lead¬ quence of deficit financing during portion to reality, the government ers press hard for wage increases at the Federal level. a period of vigorous economic should scale those benefits and to keep up with the cost of living, recovery. This is the whole point subsidies down to what we can Submits Startling Figures and then urge a massive program in what the President is trying to afford. Some of the figures are star¬ of legislative action which, if If we cannot carry out the accomplish in containing expendi¬ adopted, would lead to more defi¬ tures in the forthcoming Federal wishes of the majority with the tling.. Today, the combined gov¬ ernmental tax take in this coun¬ cit spending, higher taxes, and budget. We just cannot satisfy all present tax structure, the govern¬ inflation—all of which could only the demands for government ment should spell out what new try — Federal state and local — already amounts to over 26% t of demoralize the value > of wages spending, and still balance the taxes must be raised. •national income. The cash expen¬ earned? ; /. If/the people want protection budget within foreseeable rev¬ ditures of the Federal Govern¬ Why is it that some farmers at in a world of tension and danger, enues. -'h* / .'A ment alone constitute about $95 once embrace the new farm tech¬ Third, in any budget — yours, without more taxes, the govern¬ billion in a total Gross National nology which multiplies crop pro¬ ment should remind them of the mine, or the government's—first Product of roughly $450 billion. duction, and demand a structure sacrifices they will have to accept. things must come first. After the In constant dollars the Gross Na¬ of government price supports and It is time for realism in govern¬ hare necessities are provided for, other benefits and services which, I think people about the American the If one group The Test We Face the point which t beginning, my plea for sanity in government finances as one essential way of guarding our economy. V * -rv! In a very few weeks the Presi¬ dent will submit a new budget to - other programs can be considered out of what income remains, if ment finances — the Federal in has Product tional doubled Budget. 1929 than .more to 1957, but expenditures have from ' to survival and achievement. join taxpayers organiza¬ to bring pressure on the tions Budget Di¬ a business is it that some leaders of state and local governments. spend it. . security of the free needs for the This Growing Economy And the Federal Budget find must we to finance our at an I to return made the at the Congress, for It will be facts of be as our tight fiscal year 1960. budget tailored to the economic life. It will a budget a the Presi¬ as can. make it, in the fact of existing laws. - ■'; y -;*•*? \. The new budget will run into dent criticism because of the fact that it will be tight.v It will likewise be met by criticism on the part of those who think it should be even tighter. i annual cost to the American sharp very * We can't have it both ways.; If between $7 and $8 the thinking people of this coun¬ any. We need the kind of budget increased 12 times! billion, is exceeded only by de¬ try, including the economists who for the next several years which reduce the risks of inflation and But these trends will not easily fense expenditures and debt serv-* know the difference between a to help our economy to "grow" puts some definite choices up to ■■ .i'i ''■/ ' Strong economy and an inflation¬ be reversed. Foremost, I think we ice.? • in the right sense of the term. the American people. must : accept the prospect , that Why is it that many politicians, ary economy, will unite to hold This is not an easy course. It If we can't afford what some responsibilities, too expenditures from exceeding the military costs will continue to sensible of absorb about 50% of the total often choose to play the dema¬ budgeted levels, we will have a Federal budget for years to come, gogue in an age when the people good chance to stabilize our af¬ unless some secure resolution of are waiting to be offered not cake fairs and consolidate our financial world tensions is achieved. De¬ and circuses, but evidence that position. We must do these things, fense comes high, in this age of their future—and their children's and accept some sacrifices, for to¬ is the first concern of morrow's sake as well as for to¬ technological advance. We can future is This y one practical way to Federal total taxpayers of ' — dollars defense stretched through careful manage¬ representative government? We cannot safely run this coun¬ ment and strict standards of econ¬ try that insist SOUTHEASTERN be but this will produce little relief, in the dimensions we are dealing with. When you add to direct defense expenditures the omy, AND GENERAL MARKET bills other must we MUNICIPAL tional BONDS We on a mixture of selfishness, unite provincialism, voting blocs, sec^ tional or economic antagonisms or coalitions, nor a simple faith matter —no for the pay costs of past wars and day's. what that test. a We can escape not escape it—but we will it for long, and it will be that much harder to deal happen for interna¬ ; . meet it, or we can di¬ and and vide . . facing are with ►ESTABLISHED 1990 — security for the free world, the total to 77% comes ing budget. Meanwhile, our society is not Other imperatives for consideration. is with us, and to standing still. pressing are The space of the go¬ . age BAKER, WATTS & CO. meet its challenge will be expen¬ Stubk, Watkins & Lombardo. Inc BIRMINGHAM 3, ALABAMA Teletype: BH 287 Telephone: ALpine 2-3175 Education, health research, rebuilding of our cities, the irrigation of our lands, the devel¬ opment of practical new forms of energy, the building of highways and airways to handle tomorrow's traffic, the need for recreation facilities, the - demands of our the aging population for new services —all these and other responsibili¬ ties Established 1917 being are ernment at Dealers Distributors — CORPORATE requirements new its present responsibilities. resources — and financial. —a— for resources that STERNE, AGEE & LEACH * Members New York Stock Birmingham Private Direct Private Wire Exchange Montgomery Wires to Between Offices Goldman, Sachs A Co,, New York to one human, material,, We cannot take our granted, without or priorities. Paramount in preserv¬ ing our values is the belief in fi¬ nancial stability as an essential of a social system built upon order. Without that stability, there can be no solid growth, no can (Botute, Without achievement. be in our purposes, there no balance, no equity, no Government the cancer fashioned back NATIONAL Direct Private Wire to Shields A on be the of BUILDING only S. U. capacity off mantel of The old- and Bonds . , Listed Active and Stocks Unlisted Trading Markets in Bonds and Local . . Securities CALVERT A REDWOO& STREETS ; BALTIMORE 3; MD. Bell System Teletype—BA 395 Baltimore—MUlberry 5-2600 Telephones: New York—CAnal 6-7162 Representative—Clarksburg, W. Va. »» 1 .•; / UJe invite piece are as limits government a on BALTIMORE SECufe^p to me, a striking paradox, at least that Stein Bros.&Boyce A Baltimore Institution so many since 1853 6 South Calvert Street, Baltimore 2, Maryland Teletype: BA 393 Telephone: SAratoga 7-S400 OTHER OFFICES every Growth—and Responsibility It is MRYLAND to descrip¬ tion, without veering dangerously close to pulling the rug from un¬ der the society we prize so highly. ; » X -• 1Joiir 3n^uiriei put TELETYPE SH 494 Company, Now York Government \ State, County and Municipal Bonds Public Authority and Revenue Bonds so ability-to-pay dusted render services of BIRMINGHAM 3, ALABAMA TELEPHONE fABTAS 2-4658 to of inflation. test reminder that there the FIRST do can much, and there is a responsibility on every citizen and every pres¬ sure group to think well on their stake in a sound economy, free of needs foipoiate. SbcWuMjll -- Members American Stock Exchange Associate adherence to realities. State-,County- & •* assume priorities INCORPORATED * - they are limits, or expend them thoughtlessly. ' In every ordered society, there is a sense of values, a recognition of secure BerneyPerry & Company York. Stock Exchange without The problem comes down of New Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock-Exchange gov¬ releasing government from any of SECURITIES ' upon level, as the society changes, our and as a growing economy gener¬ ates MUNICIPAL and urged Members every character of Underwriters Members .» sive. Americans in LOUISVILLE, KY. — • EASTON, MD. NEW YORK, N. Y. CUMBERLAND, MD. PADUCAH, KY. MEMBERS OF NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE and other leading exchanges . Volume Number 5804 188 when it returns. That we . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . can sacrifice. be 'C'-C' 'sure of.- but to The Image of America Abroad a i be and face up are guided by men we is sliding downhill. hard .very thing atmosphere of thought," here. As thinking and women alumni, treasured — teachers, and students—you have In your university, where per¬ both the opportunity and the re¬ spective flourishes and is re¬ sponsibility to come to grips with spected, these problems can per¬ the issues of our times, and, in the haps be most wisely thought process, to preserve, to illuminate, through. The great ideas which and to enrich this great, growing inspired men have bred from and widely-shared American intellect and vision, and in what But it is persuade Cardinal Newman called "a pure people to become concerned when their economy is showing boom Continued from page 4 signs, [when wages are going up, when money -=-x both private and omy : facts the and clear easily, come if come them. We have always risen to tests confronting us as a nation. Now, it is easy-to recognize the signs of danger-where aggression or open war is involved. We can equally recognize danger when our econ¬ , It will not will it to ' ! economy. do seeks .it: I How The dramatize we Ford Motor Co., American Motors and Studebaker Packard plants our dollar? '."v fattened their assembly programs .1 • Let me tell you that throughout a week ago with six-day and the world; at this moment, our overtime efforts. i economic way of life is beginning General Motors car production to be doubted., In Europe and in was prepared to reach its highest ; the East, the nations which have level since December 3 to 8, 1956; been victimized and demoralized Ford Motor Co.'s goal was its I- by inflation are watching to see greatest since November. 1957; whether the people of the greatest American Motors was shooting for free enterprise nation on earth an all-time company peak and y will face the present emergency Studebaker-Packard programmed I and deal with it effectively. We its heaviest volume in three years. % are being tested, and much hangs The present assembly rates in¬ in the balance for our hopes of dicate the four millionth car of ; persuading ; the remaining outcalendar 1958 will be: built posts of the free world that our Wednesday, December 17 declared system can endure. "Ward's." Through the past week > V A year and a half ago, in a the total stood at 3,940,044. A fig¬ memorable speech in Chicago, ure approximately 4,250,000 units v August Heckscher of the Twen¬ for entire 1958 appears likely at tieth Century Fund carried this this time. thought further, although in a land its corrosion of the value of Steel ~ Output Expected to Increase This - : Down 50 cents, it Week . to 75.4% of Ingot were at operations last highest point 50% of months Iron and I 1 :v••'•>? I I Steel Institute announced that the oper¬ that in the 1958, as period in 1957 same is off 39% and; consumption American The ■ ating rate of steel companies will average for the *126.7% of steel capacity beginning Dec. 15, week 1958, equivalent to 2,036,000 Continued for on tons page 98 the of the year and the current week about equal, "Steel" magazine stated on Monday last. Mills operated at 75.5% of ca¬ pacity, up one point from the pre¬ should • vious week. Production 2,038,000 out 0 be of was private wire. about net tons of steel. Ten 12 steelmaking districts reported higher rates or operas tions at the same level as follows: Detroit at 97% of capacity, down 3 points; St. Louis at 94, up 6 points; Cincinnati at 86, up 4.5 points; Chicago at 85.5, up 0.5 point; Wheeling at 83.5, up 0.5 point; Western district at 79, down 1 point; Cleveland at 73.5, up 3.5 points; Pittsburgh at 72, up 5 "Ward's" estimate for trucks points; (Eastern district at 71, no different context. After specu¬ last week was 22,592 units com¬ change; Buffalo at 68.5, up 2.5 lating on the coming changes in pared to a similar 22,596 count points; Birmingham at 65, up 2.5 American life, he said: the week before. A strike-caused points; and Youngstown at 60, "In such a world, we shall never closedown of International Har¬ without change. ' „ y be able to escape the realization vester plants ^ entered its fifth The United States Supreme that we are being watched and week the past Thursday. Court gave steelmakers a big f judged. The underdeveloped coun¬ Through this week, 1958 truck Christmas present and assured tries look to the United States output stood at 820,456 units. The them a happier New York the 8 with eager but critical eyes. We 12-month total will neighbor 875,past week in reversing the Mem¬ 'jf export a revolution. Let us not 000 units, "Ward's" indicated. phis decision. ? r delude ourselves into supposing The metalworking weekly ob¬ that we shall be able to escape The dollar value of new con¬ served that a resurgence of line j spelling out at home the full con- struction Dut in nlace HooUned pipe demand in 1959- can be ; sequences of that revolution. We less than seasonally to $4,400,000,- counted on as natural gas com¬ cannot pause, even if we would. 000 in November from the prior panies resume expansion programs We dare not hold back. Men's month's $4,700,000,000, but ex¬ ? eight against the Capacity Steelmaking week first reported off are ton. gross a magazine sales scrap the danger of threatened inflation * approaching 1959 with cautious added. Advancing technology has optimism, the magazine reported. caught up with scrap and steel¬ Industry leaders anticipate a 5 to makers are using less of the ma¬ 10% increase over 1958 sales, but terial. Steel operations went up price cutting on the retail level 59 % from October 1957 to April and low profit margins are worry¬ 1958, while scrap usage increased ing appliance executives. only about 35%. Many big auto¬ "Steel's" composite on the prime makers and other large scrap gen¬ grade of s t e e 1 m a k i n g scrap erators are selling directly to steel dropped again for the fourth con¬ mills, "Steel" magazine concluded. stands at $39.17 | credit is available to anyone Who > working management has taken a the first nine months. Inventories at long range prospects and are up 25% above year ago levels the future appears to be "so good as of Oct. 31." Two main they want to get ready. problems confront The major appliance industry is the industry, this trade weekly look secutive week. publics-is flowing plentifully, and . W (2813) . r * ROCTOR j^BBOTT, ^ AINE & Members, New York Stock Exchange and Other Leading Exchanges Investment Securities • Municipal Bonds • Mutual Funds • Commodities • Underwriters * ' that ■i hopes wait upon us; men's enmity ceeded the $4,200,000,000 of No¬ wait also, to see whether vember 1957, the United States we shall fall short of the promises Departments of Commerce and we have made. Either industrial¬ Labor report. At $45,000,000,000 ism shall prove in us to be capable the total for the first 11 months of of achieving leisure and abun¬ this year was nearly 2% higher dance and dignity for man, or else than the $44,300,000,000 of the stnd envy * r . shelved were lower court decision of November 1957 that companies could raise rates without customer Members not con¬ sent. Previously, six months' together with the freedom we comparable 1957 period. ; notice was required and increases upheld, shall do down in were subject to review by the '•! history as a tragic failure. With Although the number of new Federal Power Commission. that alternative before us; is there business incorporations fell notice¬ Pipeline. people lost much of i any choice but to summon all the ably in November from the prior their zest for expansion. The com¬ : wisdom, all the humanity we are bined forces of law and recession month, the level was sharplycapable of, and to bring these pulled line pipe shipments down f fierce energies and this feverish above a year ago and the highest from 1957's record high of 4,200,f. plenty into the full light of the for any November on record. The 000 tons to this year's estimated i Service of man?" : v number of new charters issued in ; Established May 20, 1893 13 months ago. Shipments of line pipe may jump 30%, it declared. The Supreme Court reversed a New York Stock Exchange . American Stock we, Exchange (Associate) Richmond Stock Exchange have . . . Buford R. James Walter S. Robertson Scott Marion N. Fitzgerald Thomas D. Neal " H. Scott L. Thornton Fleming Joseph J. Muldowney Eldridge Longest . , . j - Conclusion . I 2,600.000 November have in faith our power to If growing economy. there is a danger, it is one of our own making. We can become so sustain a absorbed by his strategy is a triple-threat of¬ fensive. We must match realism realism. 12,090, There victory without some can be no cost, some or October's from down all-time record of 14,951, but exceeded the 115 Mutual tons. ing and casing hope the revival of pipeline programs will Richmond, Virginia Building Telephones Milton 3-1811 and L.D. 3 Teletype RII 190 Manufacturers of drill pipe, tub¬ Mail: P.O. Box 1575, Richmond 13, Virginia interest in also mean better business for \ Private iFire to Clark, Dodge & Company, New York City 9,270 of November 1957 by 30.4%, them. For the first 11 the illusions of growth that we may lose sight of the realities. Our opponent across the Iron Curtain,is a realist, and with 19.1% was year, came 6.1% new to company 133,822, over months or an of this formations increase of the 12o,122 of the sim¬ ilar 1957 period. The current level is the on highest 11 month aggregate record. About one-third of United States metalworking plants will expand in 1959, a "Steel" survey shows. Of those, 10% will build new plants; 35% will make addi¬ tions and 70% will buy equip¬ ment. In all, plant operation ca¬ pacity will be hiked 2,6%. Metal¬ ' 4 VIRGINIA—WEST VIRGINIA NORTH and SOUTH CAROLINA ",:V Municipal Bonds and Corporate ; Securities ..Local Industrial & Utility Stocks q • MUNICIPAL BONDS Trading Markets F. W. t| Retail Distribution /I -f [ ' I CRAIGIE & CO. DEALERS STATE and MUNICIPAL BONDS ■ V- *5l'f\ 515 EA5T MAIN STREET i&x?Milton 3*2861 - i IN RICHMOND 15, VIRGINIA Teletype RH 83 A 84 STRADER and COMPANY, MC LYNCHBURG, VIRGINIA : LD 39 — Victor 6-1333 - TWX IV 77 M M The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (211 Continued jrom in IBA GROUP CHAIRMEN NORTHWEST ROCKY MOUNTAIN CALIFORNIA of ingot and on compared as actual rate of with week Output for the week 15, 75.4% Jan. 1958 of 1, is the 1958 equal annual production week before, rate i like week For the the tons a *124.5% was duction 2,000,000 tons. ol compared of 73.5% and pro¬ A year ago Crocker-Anglo National San placed at 1,742,000 tons George S. Writer Peters, Bank, Writer or 108.4%. Charles W. Easter with and & Blyth & Inc., Co., *Index of production is based weekly production for Seattle on Denver average 1947-1949. INQUIRIES The by electric electric the J estimated Above to 13,450,000,000 kwh., the Edison Electric Institute. Output last week re¬ corded a new all-time high record. The previous all-time high was reported in the week ended Dec. 6, 1958 at 13,017,000,000 kwh. For the week ended Dec. 13, 1958 output increased by.433,000,- ^wyyyyj&y^yyy^.yy.vyj.v.^vy,,,..A'ZZ'S.'V wmmr . SteinBros.&Boyce Established 000 1853 kwh. vious above week that and by of the pre¬ 880,000,000 ' Starks kwh. above that of the comparable 1957 week and by 1,230,000,000 Building, Louisville 2, Ky. Telephone JUniper 5-5331 Teletype: LS 281 kwh. above ended Dec. that of the week 15, 1956. Car Loadings Rose by 10.3% in Post-Holiday Week Ended Dec. 6 Member 1st Midwest Stock Exchange Floor, Kentucky Home Life Bids. LOUISVILLE 2, KENTUCKY Bell Teletype LS 186 JUniper 4-0226 t ■ ... _ Kentucky Municipal Bonds Local Securities INVESTMENT THOMAS DEPARTMENT GRAHAM POWHATAN JL CONWAY CHARLES HECTOR W. BOHNERT JAMES M. FETTER WILLARD P. Mrs. E. Mrs. C. McNAIR OSCAR LEWIS feLINORE C. C. CLARENCE SEDLEY KING WRIGHT EUGENE L. G. TAYLOR COLCORD, Jr. Shipments Rose 1.9% in the Holiday "Ward's." Last week's Output DISTRIBUTORS DEALERS AND six of nine the less of failing were off thah numerous last year.' Con¬ at annual an 10,000 listed enter¬ fractionally : from 1957. - the t: -Despite the downturn in num¬ ber of ■ bilities 6, 1958 were 1.9% above" group was also responsible for the production, according to the "Na-- 7%T increase in liabilities from Dec. tional Lumber Trade Barometer." November In Bradstreet, Inc., reports. the period same 3.1% new orders amounted filled Production stocks. orders orders previous to 33% was of 14.8% Wholesale dined 13.2% and 1957. in declined to 267 the week, than & Dun occurred, above with were last but off Index Last De^ Year . Straight & price for Week r slipped week, below and 1.1% 0.2% from below last year's the $6.45 $6.38 of the ; wholesale in cost the past week were oats, bat** Bradstreet, slightly ley, hams, butter, sugar, milk, cottonseed oil and hogs. Lower in when 269 price were flour, wheat, rye, bel-, continued year Compared lies, lard, coffee, cocoa, eggs, po¬ tatoes and steers. level;"failures The index represents, the sum 1% from the total of 27(X 1956. prewar Liabilities of $5,000 total 31 or of raw the price pdr pound <?f foodstuffs and meats in more involved in 229 of the week's, general is to use show and its chief function the general trend of casualties, falling from 254 in food prices at the wholesale levOl. the previous week and 235 a year ago. On the other hand, small Wholesale Commodity Price Index failures under4 $5,000 dipped to 38 Recorded Further Losses in K .y from 40 last week, but exceeded Latest Week ^ . the 34 this of Twenty-three size in cerns had of the failing 1957. liabilities in con¬ excess of The The most noticeable decline from last by 4,752 units, while truck output declined by 4 vehicles during the In the corresponding week South Atlantic States reported the car year sharpest from 1957. failures, running rise Business con¬ level general bean fell trading. After several weeks of sluggish activity, flour Trading picked up noticeably during the week. There was a slight rise in export sales to Venezuela. Flour prices rose MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INVESTMENT BANKERS 1929 FOR 1959 Trcp A -DO Clement A. Evans 6c Company incorporated mas°n-Hagan ESTABLISHED 1932 Members Midwest Stock Exchange INVESTMENTS ATLANTA Murray 8-5185 augusta UNDERWRITERS Teletypes: macon savannah . r wholesale Bradstreet index week, preceding week. Moving upward in the similar week of 1939. were Price were they the 249 in the Dun down ended Dec. 11 from 294 in the pre-, Inc. noted. Casualties Food Below that of the similar date a year ago. On Dec. 9 the index stood at $6.38, Commercial and industrial fail¬ ceding & Dun ago, For the second consecutive the food Turned Failures Business above Downward the Past Week lower year Second 11.5% above the were week the like week in ures a above production. Un¬ occurred in the East North Central States, whereas the week. CORPORATE year. ; output dropped under that of the previous week UNDERWRITERS this commodity price moderately again the the week ended Dec. 6, 1958 were $100,000 as against 28 in the pwi- past week, for the third consecu^' tive weekly decline. The decrease 55,285 cars or 10.3% above the ceding week. » was attributed to lower prices of Retail failures dropped to 122 preceding holiday week. lard, hides, cotton, rubber : and from 155 a week earlier, construc¬ Loadings for the week ended steel scrap. On Dec. 8, the daily Dec. 6, 1958 totaled 594,476 cars, tion to 40 from 48 and commercial wholesale commodity price indejc, service to 19 from 23. In contrast, a decrease of 23,360 cars, or 3.8%' compiled by Dun & Bradstreet,, toll under the among manufacturers corresponding 1957 the Inc., stood at 275.41, compared week, and a decrease of 143,775 climbed to 54 from 40 and among with 275.64 a week earlier and wholesalers to 32 from 28. More cars, or 19.5% below the corre¬ 278.46 on the corresponding date businesses failed than a year ago sponding week in 1956. last year. in manufacturing and trade lines. Mixed trends prevailed in grain Car Output Curtailed the Past Only construction and service Week by Labor Trouble at mortality dipped below 1957 prices during the week. Although trading was unchanged, corn levels. Chrysler Plants prices closed slightly higher than Geographically, all of the weekin the prior week. Improved mill' Passenger car production for the to-week decrease was concen¬ week ended Dec. 12, 1958, accord¬ trated in four regions. East North demand, increased flour bookings" and better export trade resulted ing to "Ward's Automotive Re¬ Central casualties fell to 30 from in a fractional rise in wheat prices. ports," was cut by strikes and 47, West South Central to 13 from production halts stemming from Supplies of oats wer*1 Uebt and' 20, Pacific to 68 from 74 and New strikes at Chrysler plants. prices edged upward. The call for' England to 8 from 14. Increases, oats was close to that of a week Last weeks' car output totaled on the other hand, prevailed in 142,609 units and compared with five regions, inducting the Middle earlier. 147,361 (revised) in the previous Atlantic States where the total Reflecting the strength in., the week. The past week's production edged up to 97 from 95. Trends meal market, soybean prices total of cars and trucks amounted front a matched those of the preceding year ago were mixed with week. Wholesalers in most mar¬ to 165,201 units, or a decrease of three regions suffering heavier 4,756 units below that of the pre-- casualties, five had lower failures, kets and especially Minneapolis, vious week's output, states while one area reported no change. reported a marked decline in soy¬ Loadings of revenue freight in THE cerns This compared Week Ended Dec. 6, 1958 : light at according KENTUCKY AND 4% were November rate of 56 per Lumber energy and power industry for the week ended Saturday, Dec. 13, 1958 was /SECURITIES/ X/ of amount distributed LOUISVIUE ties in rate, in new Time High Record in the Past Week YOUR in and - 22,592 trucks made in. above; shipments 1.5% above and Electric Output Set a New All- WE INVITE reported toll types of business except ^con- 22,596 in the previous week prises, 22,691 a year ago. - 1 r 'V''. were Christensen, inc., Francisco the agency week were lowest 1,121, to major geographic regions. Casual¬ assembled. were Last there •11 struction the the actual weekly production was Alger J. Jacobs trucks second rise seasonal 12% The decline occurred amopg con¬ cerns of small and medium size, in and 22,691 cars usual casualties, their dollar lia-* climbed 20%' to $56,700,000 in November, boosted by a.' v * Lumber shipments of 464 re-1 rise in failures involving liabil- i month ago porting mills in the week ended- ities above $100,000. This size net the of capacity 140,742,570 with actual about to 145,503 year the United States. ago. beginning utilization last an *123.6% of capacity, and 1,985,000 tons a Dec. (based weekly production for average 1947-49) steel castings the to November, fell the The State of Trade and industry PACIFIC Thursday, December 18, 1958 trary 97 page ... 348-349 1110 EAST MAIN DEALERS STREET RICHMOND, VIRGINIA orlando T.I«pHon* Ml 0-2841 DISTRIBUTORS MEMBER: Richmond Stock TLW RH-AOO Exchange, Philadelphia-Baltimore' Stock Exchange Number 5804 188 Volume . . . The Commercial and, Financial Chronicle South Central (2615) and week. Volume was equal to that 0%. ofjast year. Interest in floor cov¬ Shoppers stepped up their buy-: erings, furniture, linens and most operated.' at 92.5% of capacity compared with 93.3% in the prior ing of women's sportswear, housewares were sustained at the month and 88.7% in October 1957. dresses, lingerie and fashion ac¬ preceding week's level. Although There was a marked rise in rice cessories. The volume appreciably interest in lamps and lighting fix¬ exports during the week, but exceeded that of last year. In¬ tures moved up appreciably, the prices we r q, 4jnchanged. Although creased purchases of men's fur¬ buying of refrigerators, laundry purchases of cocoa were steady, nishings and topcoats during the equipment and television sets held fractionally stocks as mills Flour duced. were in re¬ October prices declined somewhat.. A mod¬ erate expansion in sugar trading occurred and snot prices moved up into higher ground.. Following a. din •moderate in sales the at New England —1 to 43; over-all week boosted clothing sales moderately' unchanged up from There of over a was GROUP CHAIRMEN NORTHERN OHIO PENNSYLVANIA OHIO VALLEY earlier. week a minute last IBA WESTERN in rush re-orders for toys and volume was that of the similar 1957 week. The call,, for r4 States s—4- to men's was 99 | moderately children's merchandise somewhat with the most higher in than the similar 1957 week, Food buyers stepped up their level, coffee prices -noticeable gains in boys' -slacks and sweaters and girls' dresses orders for canned goods, frozenslipped da-ring ttie week. * foods and fresh proouce the past ard skirts.. ,4 ; •The Jsalable, supply of hogs in 4 V'-h '4; 4" phicago rose' noticeably from the > Furniture stores reported mod¬ ,week. Interest in dairy products, w wholesale . • prior week and prices, as con- erate a year-to-year gains l'resh in-sales moderately. of occasional' tables and chairs, Cattle receipts-were off a trifle, but interest in upholstered chairs but prices remained close to the tand bedding was down somewhat. in television preceding week. 'Lamb trading 'Although - volume was sluggish and prices registered sets, lamps and lighting fixtures moderate losses. ' climbed over last year, the call Cotton prices on the New York for most other major appliances Cotton Exchange fell during week was down somewhat. Slight yearto the lowest levels since early to-year declines occurred in floor • Influenced by spective sharp rise in August. duction and market, the pro¬ crop pro¬ gish buying 2, amounted to about 56,000 bales compared with 87,000 bales in the prior week and 80,000 in the sim¬ ilar activity, export appreciably. Exports of during the week ended Dec. of an toys a year Total ago. ex¬ and s-cocoa coffee held poultry call for floury" slipped slightly. ' Department stores sales on a Country-wide basis as taken from the Federal dex 1958 Reserve the for week advanced 7% Dec. 6, By Cold Weather and Sales the above from level of a year ago. moved sales Food up week earlier. a from that of the 1957 slightly Housewives were reported a According store The men's and most gains the the Federal Re¬ index, department New York City for ended Dec. 6, 1958 in¬ to week rise creased by 9% from like period last year. ceding week, increase of Nov. 1% that (revised) marked of women's apparel, tra¬ and coats suits gain wholesale. Winter resulted in in at The call for children's clothing climbed J. an re-orders some¬ ■ J. was away Augustus Barnard following what with principal gains in girls' nard: sweaters and skirts. again . a Total trade year in a the from ended on spot Dun & Bradstreet, Regional the estimates estimates comparable 1957 sales 45; East Pacific North Coast Central -fl and West North Central 0 to 44; West trading slack¬ but remained of carpet wool There was a were industrial fabrics : reported were man-made dyers that sustained was ner in and incoming at a high level. Member New York and Midwest Stock Exchanges Associate Member American Stock Exchange Tax-Exempt Bonds—Investment Grade Common Stocks 419 W. JEFFERSON ST., Masonic Building1, LOUISVILLE 2, KY. Owensboro, Ky. lift limited a & partner in UNDERWRITERS DISTRIBUTORS First Southeastern W. Pierce, limited part¬ Tucker, Anthony & R. L. Day, passed away Dec. 1. SPECIALIZING C. will acquire Laubc Company MUNICIPAL AND CORPORATE SECURITIES Walters, Peck & Co. Partner Bradford DEALERS Dominick. on Dec. IN SOUTHERN MUNICIPAL BONDS 24 membership in the New York Stock Exchange and will become a partner in Walters, a GEORGIA FLORIDA ALABAMA NORTH AND SOUTH CAROLINA Peck & Attracted openings in New York City, buyers stepped up their orders for draperies the past by York York Co., 11 Wall Street, New City, members of the New and Midwest changes. Stock Ex¬ First Southeastern MEMBERS Trust Company TELETYPE JAckson DIRECT . . . NEW YORK EXCHANGE National Bank Fourth Building Georgia Columbus, Georgia AT TELETYPE 1196 FAirfax 4-7991 PRIVATE GEORGIA, Corporation STOCK of Georgia Building Atlanta 3, Specialising in 1672 Barnard Harold W. Pierce Harold HILLIARD& SON ESTABLISHED in goods, wide and Mid-Atlantic finishers steady. decline moderate orders for cotton gray orders and week, steds slipped during the week, but v-f-6%; East South Central -f-3 -j-7; South Atlantic +2 to 46; Mountain textile somewhat higher than a year ago. Transactions in woolens and wor¬ fibers. ages: to retail by the following percent¬ Middle Atlantic States +4 levels to by of to 4 Over-all ened last 1% to 5% higher ago, reveal. varied to period up close , volume was year collected Inc., volume ago. dollar .Wednesday than the with that of moved - passed at the age of 87 long illness. Mr, Bar* a Dominick cars Cincinnati J. J. B. re¬ ■ • Augustus Dec. 3rd o'f passenger Field, Richards & 'Co., ; Investment Service * cording to scattered reports, sales new Charles A, Richards • & Co., Cleveland the In the pre¬ 29, 1958, an in in .appreciable ditional gifts, toys and lamps. Ac¬ Reid Inc., Eighty-Six Years of suits noticeable occurred Jack R. Staples Fulton In Louisville Since 1872 sales in • ago. ^ period. Board's serve ■ year & A . year-to-year Lestrange Co., Pittsburgh above the like ported. For the four weeks ended orders for men's Spring Dec. 6, 1958 a gain of 2% was during the week and volume noted. For the period Jan. 1, 1958 Promotions -moderately exceeded that of a to Dec. 6, 1958 an increase of 2% Cold weather. and sales promo¬ year ago. Re-orders for men's fur¬ was registered above that of the tions'spurred Christmas shopping nishings matched those of the corresponding period in 1957. " " last week and total retail trade prior week. V The recent upsurge in the buying of women's Winter rpoderatelv exceeded that of a . Arthurs, in the a gain of 3% was .registered. For traditional the period Jan. 1, 1958 to Dec. 6, no the week, 1958 change was recorded gifts occuired during expanding sales substantially Wholesalers Trade Volume Aided in Past Week Addison W. Arthurs Board's in¬ ended upsurge and primarily interested in ports for the current season to canned fish, vegetables, baked date came to about 1,055,000 bales goods and some dairy products. as compared with 1,743,000 in the Volume in frozen foods, fresh meat and poultry remained unchanged. comparable year ago period." week and the period last year. In the preced¬ ing week, Nov. 29, 1958 an in¬ coverings, linens and draperies. crease of 1% was reported. For Following several weeks of slug¬ fhe four weeks ended Dec. 6, 1958 dipped cotton sluggish trading a cotton meat ; steady,- but sequencer declined WIRE FRANCIS TO I. NEW DU YORK PONT CM 6094 7-3626 CORRESPONDENT & CO. Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, and General Market MUNICIPALS Distributors And Underwriters Trust Company Investment Securities Since of New York Telephone: HAnover 2-1561 JAckson 2-6000 and L. D. 521 Bell Teletype AT-283 The Robinson - - Humphrey Company, Inc. The Bank Wire Teletype: NY 1-2712 Private icire Atlanta Georgia Telephones: Representatives 15 Broad Street Bell 1894 RHODES-HAVEKTY BUILDING New York ATLANTA JACKSON 2, GEORGIA LONG 1-0316 Bell Teletype AT 268 DISTANCE 421 100 Continued from first our We Mast Preserve Reserve's Federal The ute, so far as it can, to sustained economic the waste without progress painful setbacks that mean of human and material resources. Integrity seeds of inflation were the are can public demands as well. Certainly I do not question it myself, operate. Rising interest rates, when they reflect a response to artificial When Price Stable Level Is . v - Printing Paper Money complicate If our progress. to continue conditions in taxes or reduce other proinstead of giving I.O.U.'s or simply printing more paper probably stay about where they dollars? That also is something to are, and if business begins to de- think about. cline interest rates will decline. Now let's discuss this matter of But let us not be carried away the budget. No reasonable man into thinking that interest rates believes that budgets can always are such a dominant force in the be balanced. Likewise, no sensiimprove it is normal to expect in- pay terest grams rates to rise; if business stays where it is interest rates will get people to work and give leaned against the wind whenever them jobs which will be per¬ it has been clear which way the was blowing. In 1957-58, manent and profitable. How easy wind this would be if we could only when a decline was under way, achieve it by just spending more we pursued an easy money policy, in order to give whatever assist¬ money. Unfortunately experience has demonstrated you cannot ance an enlarged availability of upend yourself rich. Lasting pros¬ perity only comes from hard work, producing goods and serv¬ ices which people need and want give to alleviating laying the ground¬ work for recovery. This was large¬ tional Product goods and produced for the * "V" vff.vlv/. v.*«v. "" without addi¬ distress services being The consumer. us Let lief would like it to be. us that not succumb these to the be¬ unemployed peo- *vAwa<v.-.v.v.v.v.v.<;v.v.v.v.*;v.v,v.v>/.v;*:*:#.v:;v;^;v;v;;^ some possess employment, and unemployment, pacity—at high of use ca- or low levels. To it is vital that we understand me this crucial point. Notes Foreign Distrust A and ly achieved of that .they that they alone can de- so termine the level of could money by the end of April at prices they are willing and able of this year. Accordingly, Federal Reserve policy was modified, as it io pay. At the moment we have unused capacities in industry and always should be, in adaptation to larger levels of unemployment the change in economic condi¬ At the present time, with than we would like to have. Why tions. has this come about? Because of increased demands for funds, with productivity, we are light money? Not a bit. It has improved a strong economic come about because inflation got witnessing comeback and we are now begin¬ ahead of us as evidenced by the fact that at one time in 1957 we ning to see a gratifying decline' in unemployment figures, although were losing more than $1 ■ billion a month in prices in our Gross the total is still, higher than any. National economy magic recent tries of trip to several coun- the welcomed Far East me gave BIDS AND OFFERINGS a and certainly I think it is not—it is important to recognize that this feeling exists, way others as see see our- we can One dis- us. is tressing experience was to find intelligent and perceptive men in those countries a growing among distrust over the it is justified the of future Whether American dollar. not or — policy for A decline in the value of the dol- have can ^ tt •+ United suggest to him a deqline +1 an4 cr.e- J ° signaling m cn . I which have we ditioned American goods that restriction, Securities You Department for ain British Union Planters National Bank Memphis 1, Tennessee DISTANCE 218 & 502 BELL sion about that this directed at a year be con- — _ justifications for and at a best I sometimes good bit of wish- involved-there can no deficit of 0f becomes inflation. decision this Once fIjnPtinn wbeei ac of began to pr0Cess the flv- Governor on a the and economy our taken, was crecjit mechanism ^he almost became of stabilization became a fuel on the Pf,mnelled arp we vmf alter can ^and the^ reooenize to it like whether or that not nature of de- change the composition and of ~nDniv but vou can no more ic- „orSpX mnnd ™a™ law than can Tnd de- ignore the law • you can lg"°ie We ,a1*- 8 fire sudpW of vou : ' ' < ; . "That's Different" In effect, it pumps air into the business structure as if it were a balloon and eventual- Sometime ago a top who industrialist bitterly complained had about rising interest rates told same when the balloon pops than me he now recognized that some Brit- would have occurred if it had not adjustments were probably desirly leads to more serious recession the been indulged in. before thi Again let t Dleasant . me but with able> but he said' ab°ve_ 3%- f®4 rates Althoy£b ^ not pleasant, out witn there are technical differences bedue respect to these people who tween the commodity he is manutalk about modern times and out- facturing and this man-made demoded classical theories what I vicc of A h'm how ®ay' But it is something for us to concerned about. nm am saying is is base(1 cased. on on time hon. time non he would down it if the Governlike a decree that the menf jai(j ored and time-tested principles product he was manufacturing, retbat are as valid and inescapable gardless of cost and price factors, Fear Deficit a , question that when business is improving and moving actively toward higher levels, a budget be got into trouble and had the pound sterling. I WIRE SYSTEM— THE BANK WIRE the thinking lul don't think it is going to happen here. I wouldn't talk about it if I 99 lsnt true. gradually supply hesitation in stating face up to the reality think there is devalue to did. TELETYPE—ME was we Wp would, except for recall will sort of talk too, deficit financing in time of reces- already be turning elsewhere for their purchases, Bond LONG loans purchase eat it tax structure to produce more Whatever countries to made the upon no and a ing which regulation of the money revenue or reducing the priorities useful part Qf the adjustments of somf things Programs until we necessary in a healthy economy, °ther in better balance. can get . Two matters some have our uppermost. told that was cake of either raising taxes or revising S, ' t our Hx7y' must We his mind a decline not only in American economic strength but also in States, One was a necessarily at the moment but in a fairly short time and more markedly in the extending future, American goods are going to find themselves priced out of the market. Indeed, United States Government it by Government period of years dur- ineffective. lar would conviction that, not Municipals denied been foreigner, much more gardless of what facile justificaAmericans, the dollar is a tion or technical obscurantism is symbol of this country's strength, used to persuade us that we can appeared and Arkansas than by printing money. Re- the To than to the basis of distrust. Mississippi—Tennessee possible to ignore completely the workings of the market place, Interest rates are the prices charged for credit. They are a wage to the saver as well as a cost were afford to expand whatever economy. required for national defense The most striking illustration of and foreign aid. Naturally we their usefulness and effectiveness don't want waste in these proj- in recent years occurred nearly ects. Whatever is required we can eight years ago when the decision afford to spend, but we cannot af- was made to unpeg our Govern-r ford to spend it if we are unable ment securities market. This reto find the means of paying for stored to that important market these expenditures in any other some of the influence which had selves opportunity to j FIRM j to the borrower. In a private enterprise economy they are established by the interplay of market forces. They perform the imble person believes that an unbal- portant function ;of influencing anced budget is a desirable way the volume of credit that flows of life. This, of course, has moral into specific channels of enterconnotations as well as economic, prise. They are essential to pric-^ We are a rich country. There is ing the assets v on which holders no reason to be ashamed of it and expect to receive income over a we do not need to apologize about succession of years. It is through it. We must recognize that some flexible rate movements that the people in our society are not as incentives and disincentives are rich or well off as we would like provided for balancing out supthem to be. As a nation, however, ply and demand factors in our , io :• shilly-shallying around about this matter of interest rates and faced up to realities. We have had far too much talk about so-called "tight" money and "soft" money without adequate understanding of the role of interest rates in our economy. We already have too many preferential interest rates The question that I ran into was something else: since Americans clearly can afford these expenditures, why don't they pay for them? That is, why don't they established by statute as though it pre- well lead to would which Misleading business many forces vent their rise it may rather than assist Let us not be misled by com¬ types of unem¬ ments to the effect that the con¬ ployment and many causes of un¬ sumer price level is now stable. employment. All of the factors The process of inflation in this that go into unemployment must country started over 10 years ago be carefully considered and sym¬ during our war-time period and pathetically studied. For residual with minor interruptions- from unemployment, or temporary un¬ time to time has persisted ever employment, we have unemploy¬ since.... • ,: . r ment compensation benefits^ The The Federal Reserve System major problem, however, is how There and for social benefits the Ameri- to knots inevitable. was on _ ket ness. Thursday, December 18, 1958 . . improving business conditions, sprouting have never been a sign of weak- temporary over-capacity which we now have and a decline into money. that permit the forces of the mar- The Dollar's paramount purpose is to contrib¬ be economy concentrate to ... abroad or at home questions the today as they have been down ability of the richest country in through the ages. , the world to "afford" whatever . amounts are needed for the naRealism Toward Interest Kates fundamentals tional defense of the United States Likewise, it is time we stopped assisted by flooding with a stream of The better way to get these people back to work is will pie page easy truth. Chronicle The Commercial and Financial (2616) The other thing cited to me as reason for foreign distrust of America's ability or will to pre¬ buying power of; the" the $12 billioa deficit that: has developed in*' the United serve : the ir was h /.'• Underwriters | Distributers V T. TENN- Firm Wds- , ark. '"rHmm feKdMiss, mMm I . - Dealers*^ that further 4 It j was amazing to me how closely our budgetary develop¬ ments were being followed in. such remote areas as Thailand and i; Firm Offerings. Quetatiens General Market Municipals i^ '-t fat: vfer'*- Hong Kong, and how many peo¬ ple there knew our precise budget figures better than most Ameri¬ cans. United States Government Securities Pi1".*v budget, plus possibilities deficits may follow. .States \ ,v ; a simple fact of hunature has added intensity to y Of course man . their interest. They all iM':\ .«-« .; know, through personal experieiieej of the stern lectures Ameriba has- giyeh: foreign; countries jabout ; their need * to .have -the many THE • . 4- moral fiber, to put. First National Bank OF MEMPHIS natural t I TELETYPES,1^283 their finances And, as a widely trav¬ eled! American businessman: rebehtiy suggested to me, ,it: is only - % ME.284 TELEPHONE JAckssn 5-8S21 that foreign countries Should be Wondering if we have the bapaeity^ to take the medicine we have so freely prescribed for others." Now <■ I don't think . •.<•- anyone i , / i cc> - - *n- < (t in order: Kirkpatrick, Ufe & Casualty TELETYPE NV m Tower ~k '★ <■ ;H' I ; ^ ^ ILfhN MJ11 aMI MtH (TraMf Btpt.) i Number 5804 188 Volume . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (2617) the -public road to improving this situation. before that the eyes of the world The only, an¬ However, the progress we have are on us. Responsible officials in already made gives rib ground for many countries are/ watching us swer I received to this suggestion was "That's different." ' J: complacency. Improvements in closely to see whether we intend Now I want to go one step fur¬ business efficiency effcted during to practice what for many years the sharp but short recession are we have preached to them. The ther and talk about the most diffi¬ cult aspect of all of our problems. helping in the current recovery future is not entirely within our could a sold be not above, to fixed price. movement that is This is the subject of confidence. It All of responsible hysterical and indi¬ down We confidence.. more are likely ot reeognize them than we the equally are irresponsible indi¬ us, Our success, ' .. The no . one doubt can 7' .'777 7 .. recent at¬ quarter. on these one forward press sound lines and viduals who contribute to tearing Federal determined tention in more than Let on a And it is not that "the any budget is getting know of cases of ir¬ us to news because upsetting confidence by discussing it. continuing rather broad hasis. .subject we frequently we/are .afraid of is, the avoid 101 trip to: which referred impressed on me I as never control but do have we IBA GROUP;CHAIRMEN CENTRAL STATES MICHIGAN MINNESOTA it within our power to maintain the in teg-; rity of the American dollar if we have the unless will to do it. Until or the people, through the Congress, change the Federal Reserve Act I can pledge to all of , that the Federal Reserve Systern will do everything in its powyou to er safeguard our currency. viduals who over-paint, over-sell, over-emphasize the optimistic side of things in the name of inspiring confidence. In any event, confi¬ dence is perhaps the fundamental factor in money and currency. Those of us who are charged With Continued jrom page Erwin A. Stuebntr responsibility for our monetary recognize this clearly. Money must not only be a me¬ affairs dium of exchange and a standard of value^ but - it must be some¬ .■,; are confidence. 77777'T : transactions conducted, cannot be identi¬ should there be ; as hard a terms a Yet deterioration in currency. sterling expressed, in of dollars, the volume of Because of the interrelation¬ world trade would shrink, prices ships of interest rates and' budgets .would he adversely affected, pur and the ^present t position of the internal structure of values would . United: : States trade, it is in. . international be serious matter when an important segment of world opinion has begun to question the fiscal and monetary undermined; and the vitality of on a integrity ex¬ emplified by bur American dollar. It is not something we can lightly in hope it will go away. The battle against inflation is at a crucial point,; and a setback in pass over the United States would be setback ous here will be so. seri¬ free I would like to be able to world. state a entire the for and say flatly, "There inflation.", I cannot do no For any one man, that would only be idle talk. is now talk not What need we debate long nor lengthy analysis, but resolute actions — continuing over time— nor which will demonstrate ers the good of the American A and sense to doubt¬ character people. approach 1959. The fear of inflation is earnest, and it is having a damaging im¬ pact already. Today, when the level of savings in our country has been steadily rising, we could, in my opinion, be selling longus as we term Government bonds est rates current at inter¬ substantially lower than levels if the holders of these savings were convinced that there will be no inflation—con¬ vinced that affairs on inflation I of not so our remarks be They may pessimistically. a good this particular impeachable. We have al¬ start on the affairs point is un¬ . as the stability and orderliness of sterling in relation to the dollar are preserved for undermined. It is perhaps well to be reminded of the experience which commenced in 1929, the and threat alarming hI which of Woodard^Elwood Co., vitality were war 1929 lasted and until with the stock collapse, intense though it manageable until in of 1931, the British was forced to abandon gold pay¬ ments, and against the be sterling dollar. depreciated Within six discovered and finance commerce of World xWar been human life century of of the brief two adopting tionist policy. sterling and banking crisis for credit and question which we ex¬ how trade. industries our permit to dollars equity could '• ■*K ■ x , ' ■ '.;/;77/.; Irving Fine Opens FOREST Fine is engaging in business from offices a securities at $/)£'' :'T 5 AND MARKETS,, Vv" we •i debts JBr——T^REENSBORO ;i ■ to 7 MEMPHIS^"T" jf Y y\ J jf ^NASHVIUE / ./"/"• I investments abroad, but rather how to obtain foreign currencies in order that we might discharge our debts to others and that others might earn a return on their investment equity country. We, sterling and 1933 when need the for in our example, francs. and French The did not dollars. When Our Postion Changed But'. World War I completely reversed the position. We emerged from this first great world conflict since the Napoleonic creditor nation. great our wars as Moreover, weight and strength and which a vitality BROADER MARKETS. to make it one of the were most impressive economic systems in ' a industrial system had gathered modern history. Accordingly, developed, throughout the period of the twenties, a surplus of the trade account which, com¬ BETTER EXECUTIONS we bined with our position great creditor, made it imperative that we allow others to order to as a dollars in earn service their debts to us and. to redress their adverse bal¬ of ance Established 1925 trade stability INVESTMENT Members New York Stock BANKERS Exchange and Other National Exchanges Underwriters and Distributors of Investment Securities . ^ ; Jackson 1-0238 Wire .. 777..,* Home Office: ATLANTA preserve private markets/ wire system up-to-the-minute quotes, and faster execution of orders. Equitable office will put you in Any immediate touch with the entire network. markets. At the very own time when, in our interest, this became impera¬ AT 188 (Municipals) lower tariffs established under the , extensive broader exchange Teletypes AT 187 (Trading) System Extends to New York and Principal Southern Cities thus foreign tive for us to do, we followed precisely the opposite course. We reversed the tendency toward 7 BROKERS OF BONDS, STOCKS, COMMODITIES and LD 159 and in Equitable's makes for provisions of the Underwood Tariff Act. We enacted the gency tariff legislation Continued cn emer¬ of ra"e 1921, 102 Securities Corporation DALLAS ATLANTA • • HOUSTON HARTFORD • • 322 Uni«n S+reet oSiV. iiic- 3, TotUic-i^CO BIRMINGHAM • GREENSBORO • NEW ORLEANS PHILADELPHIA • • MEMPHIS JACKSON Two W.->!f Sf-cot New * HILLS, N. Y.—Irving 7 f* SOUTHERN EASTERN problem was not others to earn their * . a Lexington Avenue, New York many indeed as — 'It; WIRE SYSTEM PRIVATE - Opens j conducting EQUITABLES exclude protect service British to is 180th Street. LINKING York securities business from offices: at to produce a return on our or us We could We to Black Black with but countries, the stability of inter¬ of needed rose William securi¬ a Service. the critical, so long as the great creditor, Britain, pursued a policy our New Vr'Tfv'r City.7 of Investor's Programming Provided we owed French francs to perienced in the early months of unemployment name I own demoralization a national exchange rates was never free Street, Samuel Abraham is conducting and other European did—because the BROOKLYN, N. Y. investors from Britain and France of Broad 7 William 425 had we Since Civil War, doubled—the shrunk; nation. 25 intervals, we had been a progressively protec¬ almost laid Broadway, New York City. Forms Inv. Programming this almost experience, debtor a of was at 673 result a at securities business from offices far- Before throughout rose foundation I. as : disturbance, in what had ties business from offices at 189 the general tranquillity of Montague Street under the firm unemployment the the a violent imports. The volume of world trade in Harry Weinstein Opens Harry Weinstein is engaging in a vis-a-vis the rest of the world in milestone, by over five price of commodities went tum¬ bling down, the stock market plummeted downwardly a greater percentage than had been its fall during the entire preceding two years. All values began to wither. " reaching changes that occurred in the position of the United States months of this historic millions—it Allard Co. in New York AHard 3c Co., Inc. is engaging in securities business from offices City. ~ Why, you may well ask, did this catastrophic financial debacle occur? The answer to this question to • ex¬ sound world currency. a Minneapolis / .. and tenance of close was, . historical the strength of our industrial activity and the main¬ activities reduced to a manageable figure the permanent and massive body of our unemployed that was one of the unique phenomena of the thirties. The depression which September .. this to .J Detroit < «fc 14 -over perience to punctuate the fre¬ v • Charles Vesce Opens quently demonstrated -— but un-. happily- not widely understood y. Charles Vesce is conducting a securities business from offices at —relationship between our ■> own 46 Watts Street, New York City. internal : economic welfare, the been in of 7 refer wartime started figure million. is The strength and vigor of our internal economic system are af¬ fected favorably or unfavorably and of the fact that intended. made ready will conduct aware these interpreted are we basis which will make improbable, well am some a economic would be subjected to enervating influences. The historical evidence market pressing need for such action confronts internal our the . the value of ; Arthur H. Rand, Jr. Lynch,' Pierce, ,;*rr Tenner & Smith, 7 commercial fied Mils! Stop Inflation Willnrare, Jr. Merrill ' national thing in which people have basic 77-7 T. F. 7 Kidder, Peabody & Co., Chicago j fori: ^ 69-10— The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 102 if and Continued jrom page 101 avoid the to are con¬ others to earn the dollars neces<>ary to™ thdrde bts^to m*. ™ migriat in S . history 'fundamental weakness in the exchange position, which was caused by the policies we pursued and by the inflexibilities that had continued at an accelerated the will public pol¬ icy prevents others from earning the dollars that, in our interest, it is so essential that they earn. * v It would, I suggest, create internal difficulties, of great in¬ perhaps ments to imports, our supplemented it with the to become sharply silhouetted. But Fordney-McComber Tariff Act ^e stubbornly clung to the same which provided for the highest, policy. The Smoot-Hawley Act protective barricade American in- further restricted imports and dustry had ever had before in our further restricted the ability of , terminationoftheloansthat , are go prindpally in Drivate account Amerira^nd CeS'^mfr?n^thrmi/houfc the decade of the large The Bank of England The gold reserve of the sterling area evaporated, and by September, 1931, Britain had no option butto of capital by private inveatora in foreign countries, gold flowed almost continuously ^continue chnrnlv Tffainst throughout the 10-year period in westerly direction to the United The international m o n c t a r y machinery lay in ruins, international trade withered and shrunk as it had not shrunk since export It only'through this was gold that westward movement of the imbalance could accounts was this international in account, after all the substractions 1929, the exportation of dollars private account as well public account came to an abiupt ' . fundamental ma(je are account on of foreign probably the largest of any country jn modern history. Others |s must, therefore, earn more > dollars than . Our Stubborn Position The our in was ever necessary the twenties if orderliness in the exchange markets is to be preserved, weakness. in because position then began we public account, export the dollars that we will not allow others to of calling the pro¬ gram which, heretofore, since the close of the war has been called called be to Device a in should, it Aid, Foreign receive should fact, Preserve International in Ex¬ There there were amity. is riot and these touch international threat whatsoever our United for the Kingdom. It is in some too, the product of normal, natural, tem¬ deviations from the long- American than the,volumc exports has fallen the has volume of Member Federal Deposit Insurance large very a ominous and If this deficit continues and is not either by an improbably large and permanent volume of imports, or by a corresponding export of dollars, we can expect a period of exchange disequilib¬ Corporation rium and confusion at some time in the future. This deterioration of currencies, and particularly of sterling against the dollar, is apt to produce here at home a serious economic convulsion not unlike the one that was produced in the early thirties when the other OUR DISTRIBUTORS — DEALERS TWENTY-EIGHTH YEAR Within dominion. their On delib¬ I have But weight of economic the situations economic vitally internal our welfare. "L I have the divided so Participating in the offering are: Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Harris Trust and Savings Bank; Ladenburg, Thalmanri & Co.; Francis I. duPont & Co.; Roosevelt & Cross Incorporated; W. E. Hutton & Co.; Schoellkopf, Hutton & Pomeroy, Inc.; Coffin & Burr Incorporated; Bacon, Stevenson & Co.; J. R. Williston dealt have whole,s adequately so with other aspects of the problem. I have done so, William F. CBryon able efforts strike at one of the very items the might, in a environment, which budget certain ner economic same of sort deterioration Francis O'Bryon, part¬ in Wm. C. Roney & Co., passed away also, because ad¬ and legis¬ their highly commend¬ to save dollars, may in lators, in William officers ministrative Beane. Stern, Lauer & Co.; John Small & Co., Inc.; Granbery, Marache & Co.; Courts & Co.; Herbert J. Sims & Co., Inc.; M. B. Vick & Co.; Tilney & Co.; Talmage & Co. problem and have dealt with the economic considerations, because others & - Dec. 5. Randall M. Keator, Sr. Randall M. Keator, Sr., pro¬ prietor of Randall M. Keator; & Company, Rumson, N. J., passed away Dec. 5th at the age of 70. this country the greatest pain and suffering, and which might upset our position in the world, diminish our prestige, and cause even cause ing of our lamentable weaken¬ a North Atlantic Treaty Philip Platzer Opens JAMAICA, zer if it indeed might not is N. Y.—Philip engaging business frightful made up,, The Bank Wire — national • Alliance, deficit in the balance of payments. Bell Teletype JK 182 to world of the major the brute fact still remains that there Organized 190 3 UNDERWRITERS the imports. But even after making, all the adjustments, the foreign is: — established I recognize also that JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA System the which price of basic raw term trend. JACKSONVILLE Wire in¬ favor- perfectly more Telephone ELgin 6-5611 in more trade of has the measure, porary OF and terms materials difference the rates decline in the NATIONAL BANK com¬ the American dollars scores necessary. that of the primitive and them communist there were from in Plat¬ securities a offices 92-03 at 173rd Street. •: shatter it to bits. This would be a catastrophe, for the North Atlantic Treaty Alliance is the heart, the bone and the sinew of our national security and the policy foreign of of most our are a number such, for example, factors of the progress of others toward making their currencies convertible, the extent to which we, as and the effectiveness of measures here restrain elsewhere and and Co. has opened a branch office ing under management the check the to powerful inflationary forces that have been Prize Investors ■Hi) BROOKLYN, vestors N. Y.—Prize In¬ Corporation has been formed with offices at 2026 Ocean Avenue to engage in a securities business. oc¬ Foreign Aid Criticism & Distributors Underwriters Dealers Notwithstanding. It would; be there that Corporate Securities firmities the deceptive to deny have been some in¬ CORPORATE ARC MUNICIPAL in the administration of Foreign Aid Program, or to SECURITIES deny that frequently it has; failed Offices to. make Barneft National Bank 617 Madison Street Building Telephones: ELgin 3-8621 t L. D. 47 Telephone: 2-4628 Teletypes JK 181 But; even the validity of these criticisms — if they are valid—of foreign aid does not destroy the case, or. lessen the need for the exportation of dollars" necessary to preserve a TAMPA JACKSONVILLE friends. Teletype: TP 8040 stability of exchange rates. Our national interests require it. Southern Textile Securities andr Properties Established J892 A. M. LAW & Member Private Wire Botwoen Offices I'll It i I . I An \ It It I S II \ alternative solution to the problem would be to- become free trade and to eliminate foreign aid; U M It (If \ : This* course is philosophically logical, and it is logically philos¬ COMPANY, INC. Midioelst own Stock Exchange t SPARTANBURG, S. C. Telephone 3-8446" Direct Wires to New Hayden, Stone & Co. of Irving B. Harris. in fact, reduce our impediment to the flow of inter¬ national trade and investment, taken CHICAGO, 111.—Robert J. Levy & in the First National Bank Build¬ Western Allies. There Robert J. Levy Branch curred for much the same reasons. Southern Municipal an stead, N. Y., Various Purpose Bonds, due March 1, 1959 to 1988, incl. The group bid 100.257999 ^or It attempting parts imbed to own are is more undeveloped to us v. , case still be with of those times, one issue of $8,755,000 Town of Hemp¬ other might. military debatable that confine terest ATLANTIC ' . course, some problem of exchange stability product of Department This is the bonds as 3^s, for a net inter¬ portation of dollars.' We do live est cost of 3.46% to the. Town of in a perilous world. We are under Hempstead. \ >; the potential threat of external' Public reoffering of the bonds attack with the most frightful lethal weapon. We do, therefore, is being made at prices to yield from 1.80% to 3.75%, according, to need Allies that are strong in an . , . r economic sense and that can maturity. divided the world into two parts. .able Bond contemporary systems of thought." erately divided the problem up that: into segments and have tried to chasms no meet the future with * problem would still be with if us the the ourselves complete in living were if us and and world communist This with be _of the environment in- which sufficient elasticity of mind, espe¬ cially if we are locked in the aspects of the problem of the ex¬ the security. recognize that there has been an (Outflow of gold during the course of the last 12 months, but this has been in large measure a of Federal Agencies of are, capture and ^ourselves and we can never Need Strong Allies Also, We world Soviet' plead of munist problem markets would than to more he lives. For, as a great'historian has put it, "There are times when subsidy _ of preserving stability in the foreign exchange This no creditor; a contemplate. of dollars. . do re-examination by everyone his own conception of reality is ."the cost. of protec¬ tionism. The alternative—a shake* 7" muster I Bonds double a can a nation, change Rates—for this is now the basic purpose of the exportation to Municipal Bonds and other restrictions on imports, they in confidence for make. Instead no U. S. Government Securities of sub-, sidized through tariff quotas exchange rates, then we must, on would State and It ecdnomy are;' being private This the exchange home. at out in exchange rates which The Chase Manhattan Bank, Ttttridf ~dnriag_a ^period of defla¬ Bankers Trust Company and C. J. tion, rock us on~otir economic-^Devirre~&M2e5are-joint, managers to foundation—is a far more alarms of an underwriting syndicate" to ing and distressing picture to which won award Dec. 16 won't permit' Others services for us, and import enough to collect dollars from us and thereby to lay a solid \ If perform century, Stability position — not necessarjjy for today but for long-term _ig eyen graver than it was in the twenties, and our surplus on trade Now on " was unexperienced the course of more than a i 1 Depression with an intensity heretothroughout Up0n us fore gold which was to make sterling so. vulnerable when at last the iilusion of the 1920vanished and the stark naked fragility of the situation became apparent. When t5e,S^ckJTiarket of The Why We Must Export Dollars! foundation - . Waterloo. It of redressed. westward current be aga n dollar. a States. shaiply ±el1 linS the I for here the.; earning. But this; for be achieved kets, can there orderliness and from • draw its short-term balances is cynical to argue that, large segments of our dislocations tensity were1 we to reduce too by insinuating dollars on public suddenly our protectionist policy." account, and therefore from, the How then, if we will not; in the taxpayers, into^the channels "'of immediate future, allow others to foreign trade which the* tariff and earn dollars in order to maintain other restrictions on imports and orderliness in the exchange mar¬ services prevent others from stability which ^^^te-^int^Lecon- h^teen made to Ce^alEurope important to the lives* of m^v^sconcTaled bTthe^ar^e CredirAnStatt-fiUddenlXJtO, wilb", countrymen*'v".our SffStaveffbTus 1058 ophical. But to expect that this pressing prices upward. All these happen #ithin any reasonably and several others might form a limited period of time is, to quote realistic basis for determining the Adam Smith, to expect Utopia; amount of dollars that the Con¬ Moreover, if it were done too gress should authorize to achieve suddenly it would cause serious exchange equilibrium. of a deterioration in the value of sterling against the dol¬ lar. And yet the paradox of the situation is that, despite what moderate downward adjustments have been made in our impedi¬ and The we sequences "Shall We Repeal the Mistake of the 1920s?" on A Thursday, December 18, . (2618) Bell Teletype ZP 67 York-City- Troster, Singer & Co. J I 188 Volume Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (26X9) deterring effect upon savings of constantly rising levels of tax Continued from page 9 rates based to meet on the As approxi¬ rises market considerations and not on ; the basis of tax considerations. To mately $150 million. * the v • More Revenue Without General ■ Rate Increase * r extent should We have. here; the elements of our problem ^prospective govern¬ vidual ment expenditures conservatively estimated^ at $80 billiohjand: pro¬ spective government revenues most time of full employ¬ a it VALLEY to do certain a thing that would riot do in the. absence of considerations. This would aimed at measures tax ment, Itis. not unlikely that the "expenditure decisions will be io-> ,fluenced groups that are by course, tax upon and ability to keep our reasonable some balance expenditure base broadening the policy -rather than as in the situation., crutch for inadequate a .through fiscal policy. general rate increases. I seriously question the advisability of in¬ sition that The of sort oppo¬ developed, to- higlu and^redit restraints in interest , doubt from our • tax decisions that would be made this situation would growth. cent in¬ be TEXAS clearly to the interest of the savings bank com¬ munity that credit should be as Hunter .greatly interested in tho benefits creasing present rates of taxation the last few years could result of particular^ programs and a¥6 ; on the present tax base because in a general public unwillingness hot primarily concerned with of the concern which I have for to use credit policy at times when effect of such action their tax on consequences. On the the it may really be necessary. other hand, .it is likely that any opportunities for future economic There is no in SOUTHWESTERN is Suggest that the" first line for One lesson of the past few years raising increased revenue, if that has certainly been that there are is necessary, should be. through great, drawbacks to using credit ^liberally estimated at $78 billion, "and this in policy, possible, I think we free as possible. The extent to trying to make it which we can avoid particular taxwise for an indir credit restraints depends, of tax hie MISSISSIPPI mone¬ avoid preferable . ;; IBA GROUP CHAIRMEN expenditures. think in terms of we tary source tax base narrow Monetary Policy Factois in Economic Growth this a levels of over-rising government from m experience terest that Breckenrfefee Joseph M. Luby McCourtneyBreckenrldge & Co., St. Commerce Kansas Trust John P, Henderson Co. City, Mo M. , Louis B. Allison * Co., Inc., San Antonio re¬ high in¬ a rate policy bites much inflationary if we will not make Banks Form L and L Plan : harder at particular parts of the consistent tax decisions. The savings, banks economy than it does at others. JAMAICA, N, Y.^Tfce I. and I. problem of getting consistency re¬ klong with other types of activi¬ It is small businesses with inade¬ quires sincere efforts on both the Plan, Inc. has been formed with ties which enjoy some degree of quate credit lines that are first tax and offices at 89-30: 161st Street to expenditure side. preference under existing tax law to lose their ability to borrow On the expenditure side, con¬ engage in a securities business. programs that they did not must awaken to the possibilities, necessary working capital. The so long as these high spending approve. sistency requires that government prospect of using high interest As I see the problem, it is this, programs Inter-County Planning continue,* ofj the - tax rates over a programs -be evaluated in terms period of several base being broadened in such a of what must be given up by the flow can we get the Congress and VALLEY STREAM, N. Y.r^In, years to make up for large con¬ the public to make the decision as way as to alter their present tax increased taxes necessary to pay ter-County* Planning Corp. has sistent deficits is to tne an ap¬ "to whether or not they want, an status. I do not desire to alarm you, for them. The increased taxes been formed with offices at 448 palling one. This places even will obviously cut down private West Sunrise bxpenditure program adding up to into believing there is presently more Highway to engage emphasis on the importance say $83 billion in the the light being considered for the agenda of of the expenditure and thus cut down in a securities business. problem of obtaining con¬ of the tax program that those the Ways and Means Committee sistent growth in the private part of the expenditure and tax deci¬ expenditures would involve in for the 1st Session of the new economy. Government programs M. & J. Kaplan sions, on the basis of the'lowest order to obtain a balance in fiscal Congress any program should only be adopted if we can affecting possible expenditure and the fair¬ Murray S. Kaplqn and Jerome the taxation of mutual affairs? T v "'.'■■V.'. assure ourselves that they will C:' savings est, most equitable, and most neu¬ LKaplan are engaging in a securi¬ banks. make a sufficient contribution to It is not clear that fluenced by that groups Taxing Mutual Thus dis¬ mutual of the expenditure programs in; the first place and would therefore violently resist a dollar tax increase to pay for the approved many Savings . , , Open such « program 'volve a „ tax a tral tax system. I 'would necessarily ingeneral rate increase. A would however, the greqt deal of ^revenue could be provided by a broadening of the tax base, a removal of some to special deductions and preferences, that and an increase in rates on some less be than honest, If, however, we leave groups of taxpayers money after taxes to particular with more acquire particular resources, and, at the same time, spend borrowed 'government these resources acquire to money for particular '• present levels of spending by the government be maintained in future some sideration, may session con¬ be given to the taxation of mutual savings banks. If I may advise you, and I shall not charge for the advice, I would suggest that your organization begin to think of. some possible approach a future Congress might service great in future years in 1 '* ; ,1"i In should specially favored income. Even here, however, carrying out such a prospective expenditure pro¬ gram without inflation would re¬ quire a mobilization of public opinion to carry through on a tax program, of broadening the base. take, if the facts should require It is easy to concede that there a broadening of the tax base so are considerable social benefits in as to affect your industry, with¬ encouraging this or that particular out impairing the ability of your industry by some present tax organization to continue to render favoritism. 4 if I did not alert you possibilities that exist the face do ; i •• the it see sistent next as tax cisions. We several loss of 1 conclusion, I would over I the national welfare to ' Conclusion On the tax say years that we problem of inflation. problem of incon¬ a and are expenditure de¬ told by economists that this country has the resources to increase ment these considerably govern¬ expenditures and taxes if are should be minds far was deemed necessary. There doubt in any of our we could maintain a that side, consistency once made in the larger defense program if this required by the international Any of these expendi¬ ture programs, these re¬ decisions ties business from offices at 1740 Broadway, New York City, under the firm name of M. & J, Kaplan Company. light of their tax Kenneth Kass Opens consequences, public opinion must support the enactment of tax a that will permit these expenditures to be made without program inflation. To pay for growing ex¬ penditure programs by continued deficits mine and bility, save, as or more growth an in to impede real eco¬ terms increase in tax rates. as a lemon Street. * Now First Pacific for sta¬ of people and such action will do much however, would be would bulwark Kenneth securities .*-* business from offices at 139 Jora» PORTLAND, Ore. name — of First Pacific Investment in any Congress would great consideration on suggestions which come from the industry itself should it feel com¬ with government programs, the result will be inflation. / pelled to make changes in the tax ; Let us strive for economy in laws as. they affect you. government expenditures, but let It is unnecessary for me to con¬ ;Us; not assume that an economy clude my remarks on Taxes and wave such as existed in early 1957 Economic Growth by a lengthy "is ndw as evident. Such expendi¬ expression of reasons why you ' ture programs ; as finally should be are adopted could lead to further in¬ flation if we are unwilling to face the tax consequences re¬ quired for a balanced budget. Another observation on situation i^ to repeat the principle that I have mentioned frequently before, should that be economic made on the decisions basis Sanders of be so Distributor con¬ as to bring a greater degree of balance to Federal fis¬ policy, for than tive others force you perhaps realize exerted the upon Dealer more destruc¬ savings through imbalance in government fiscal & policy. NATIONAL You also realize the Company Members Aew York Stock REPUBLIC policy structed cal the tax Underwriter concerned that tax and expenditure FIRST Exchange BANK <S&UthU>€4t COMPANY MERCANTILE BANK BUILDING BLDO. Dallas DALLAS Abilene Houston Lubbock Plain view i Corporation, American Bank Building, has been changed to First Pacific Equities Corporation, development of orderly sav¬ ings and thrift. I feel certain that the Ways and Means Com¬ mittee v; The firm the look ' Equities (Special to The Financial Chronicle) the willingness to nomic BROOKLYN, N. Y. Kass is engaging in inflation will under¬ main our no that situation. quires are justify this private growth. San Antonio Tyler 104 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2620) that call for and impose measures capacities and potentials as have make people work less ef-; earlier generations who put us Continued from page 11 that accomplishment more or in the past * • ■* ■ ■' i - f - IV .i Where We Are — Risks; it pleasant to ignore: risks.-"' \ V ! £Vv'I have given what seems to me the most likely course of events And now let's consider what would be more the in • all of three the subjects dis¬ cussed: The current business cycle, economic trends, and, pharmaceutical business. In long-range the the are as ; the stated, The most major and significant risks seem to me to be five in number, and while all are serious, the fifth which I shall cialization or the division of labor. greater than all the above added discuss is much the most serious (3) The third risk is political together, exists because of a non¬ of all. *.: ^ - strangulation of economic institu¬ existent Individual. That is the named George. His (J) The first is the interna¬ tions and it exists both here and individual , Under the most plausible persuasive guises of need or a most vigorous and powerful justice or defense, a whole host groups demand re¬ group devoted with great deter¬ of pressure mination to overwhelming, us. I strictions upon the endeavors of other groups to become more ef¬ mean of course the Communist in both Russia and China. There are ficient, to grow, to provide more some I know who feel that this employment. These are the forces risk is far away and usually exag¬ that would limit world trade and gerated. My view is exactly the thus impoverish some countries The United States abroad. and and the free world are faced with This risk opposite. be exaggerated. can and scarcely drive them Communism. If the free world to These anarchy and are the forces first : Let, and his last Nearly all of us come,to rely inordinately on George when it comes to the major problems of our country and the world. Another way of saying all this is that this society has become unduly apathetic in is not Underwriters, Distributors and Dealers In Municipal and Corporate Securities Experience in the Texas Market was through letting George do it that the this citizens from States into of earliest the the United times made most productive country with the highest standard of living and the greatest amount of Dittmar & Company, inc. It freedom in achieved ever the world in all any¬ time. men This future and is cattle myth of George and the growing assumption that this non¬ existent fellow George will take care of the problems presented by Communism, by inflation, by po¬ litical strangulation, and by specu¬ lation is the greatest danger among us, is the greatest disease With which we or any other so¬ ciety has been afflicted. This is deadly dangerous. If it persists and spreads then all of the prom¬ can and Marys St. for industry, for our country, and for the Free World: they should our be is V GREAT The future to I stand on the can & Baron, Black, Lawrence, Incorporated, 253 North Canon Drive. side of the Toboco Adds to Staff £ (Special to The financial Chronicle) opportunities tin Save^oftOpens GREAT NECK, N. Y.—Abraham Savedoff is engaging in a securi¬ business from offices Hickory Drive. at £ ^ Dallas Federal Savings Bldg. M. Cohen has been added to the., staff of Toboco Direct Wire to Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co,, New York Co., Incv (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ATLANTA, Summit Securities, Cole is now Ga. — with E. Dargatt Clement: A. Evans & Company, Inc., 11 Pryor Street, S. W. Joins Selected Investments. Utility Inv. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Spino is engaging in a securities business from offices at WILMINGTON, N. C—Marcus L. Goldstein has become affiliated' ance Investments, Insur¬ Bldg. With First Southern Corp. Form Investors Discount (Special to The Financial Chronicle) cit¬ Investors Discount Corporation ATLANTA, Ga. — Wayne W4 izens, going to become more dili¬ has been formed with offices at Thompson has joined the staff o£i gent and resolute in doing some¬ 1752 Park The First Southern Corp., 6521 Ave., New York City, thing ourselves about the prob¬ to \ engage in a securities business. Peachtree Street, N. E. are we, everyone lems that threaten our of & 9235 Wilshire Blvd. with Selected Or us continued progress? We have CIESTON H. FUNK, HOBBS & CO. Trading Markets in: ARKANSAS-LOUISIANA GAS MEMBERS MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT 4% Preferred HOUSTON NATURAL GAS Csrnmon UNDERWRITERS t Preferred* DEALERS DISTRIBUTORS We have We our have and other Southwestern AND SAN ANTONIO an a Mercantile Man PM about unprecedented supply of natural have a equipment great and We have TEXAS ca¬ people a sup¬ ply of knowledge which, however imperfect, is greater than ever possessed before in history. We Municipal Bonds Creston N.Funk.Hobbs & Co. Investment Securities. Members Midwest Stock frest Bank Bldg. TWXSA-11 Exchange Son Antonio; Tex. CA 7-6215 We have in short greater than ever possessed before. Have we gence and tinue to a .... the resolution to take advantage of con¬ our . - ■ cornucopia people any the wit and the dili¬ : k from external physical threats for at least a considerable period. MUNICIPAL RANK STOCKS of See re¬ have remarkable power, sufficient to protect us in all probability CORPORATE ii We resources. have remarkable prog¬ and laboratories. Securities SECURITIES which conditions sulted with pacity THE FRITO CO. achievement markable array of and unequalled LONE STAR BREWING CO. remarkable most in all the most re¬ skills that any people has ever possessed. We have a highly developed set of in¬ stitutions which have proved their serviceability and compatibility history. ress. PEARL BREWING CO. the economic made by any country with L0NGH0RN PORTLAND CEMENT of record ever INVESTMENT SECURITIES , HILLS, Calif—Mar* , With Clement Evans Co. Summit Sees, in NYC Albert lean? ? 11 v are we going? 1619 Broadway, New York City, going to try to lean on under the firm name of Utility George and since he isn't there Investments. fall on our faces when we try to DALLAS, TEXAS ^ Rubi^ BEVERLY HILLS, Calif—Rich¬ Kolb BEVERLY ties — ard K. Allen is with be realized. A. Opens NECK, N. Y. . (Special to The Financial Chronicle) angel: I believe the challenges can be met and that the l Joins Baron, Black exciting faith. 39 : : Wooleys Lane. me and challenging and has unlimited potentialities and promises; its opportunities for ac¬ complishment are enormous—far beyond the vision of those of little Co., : Garfinkel- is conducting a securi* ties business from offices at £8;-> regions without walls—that is without limits. & Rubin Garfinkel the hold Rogers Are we s 201 N. St. should Kane, South La Salle-Street. Where then Exchange (Assoc.) ANTONIO, TEXAS Aim, postulated will be lost. Conclusions* Midwest Stock Exchange SAN what of .£; i CHICAGO, 111.—Ralph J. Wood, Jr. has; been added to the staff of ; Inc. is now conducting its securities business from offices at 130 William Street, New York City. ise for the future which I have - American Stock run, The Member*: Exchange (Special to The Financial Chronicle);. therein view my Forms hfew York Stock him, ; Aim, Kane, Rogers AddslJ speak to this young man, say¬ ing, Jerusalem shall be inhabited as towns without walls for the multitudes of Doit. the face of serious risks. unto 'tgv I engage in a. securities business,.^ £v£v ■ said "And is name name thereof, and what is the length thereof. "And behold, the angel that talked with me went forth, and another angel went out to meet him. • have where Over 30 Years - office at 113. Schoolhouse Lane ywhat is the breadth - tional struggle. Gerstley,TreasHrer of Phila.-Balt. Exchange . from past, and limitations vestment, and it impairs : and upon over-extension and over¬ finally wrecks monetary systems commitment, current psychology which are the instruments through seems to me to provide the basis which this society utilizes the for apprehension. beneficent operation called spe¬ ;■ (5) But the greatest of all risks, risks that these will not materialize. they could, they could , And while I judge providing the wherewithal for in¬ probabilities to be there than < said that the most likely prospect seems to me for further improvement. i i ' But as is ahvays itritely said, few facts about the future on this earth are certain. There are only all three cases I have probabilities. less work Bright Business Outlook the hope is justified that the next decades can be marked with" as as Thursday, December 18,1958 > and where we are today? Have we the diligence and resolution that and would. These are the forces that they had?. ' PHILADELPHIA, ^a;~WiUiam I think we have—-but I am sure encourage economic effort to be Gerstley II, Senior Partner £ of is to continue to exist and to ex¬ made to produce goods either not this dreadful fellow George does Gerstley Sunstein & Co., members pand, I believe that it must put wanted, by the market place or at not. I look forward to the future of thePhiladelphia— Baltimore, with confidence-—and that confi¬ forth even greater and more skillr costs that limit their use. New York and American Stock ful efforts than it has done over (4) The fourth risk is the de¬ dence would .be greater if I -saw Exchanges;: was rappointed jTreas* " the last dozen years. velopment of a huge and ruinous all of us relying less on George. urer. of> the. Philadelphia-Baltic I believe we have an even greater (2) The second risk is rising speculative spree. It has become more Stock Exchange at a recent; future than the great past we costs and inflation. In an increas¬ a significant risk particularly in meeting. ' of: the ' jpoar^of : Gov*v have had-r-if we don't let Georges ing number of lines of business the United States. The progress ernors; He fills thewaicsmcKcreated • the United States is pricing itself made in curtailing—I do not say take that future away from us. by: the death of: -&JL K;rFfefflips,; I do not want to be misunder¬ out of world markets. Also in eliminating—the extent of busi¬ who served ?. as ^Treasufer: since ; much of the free world including ness fluctuation is engendering a stood. I Wish to bring a vision of 1951. ^. : the United States, the economy is confidence that, as it is said: "The great things that ought to come; : Mr. Gerstley has been ^member I do not 'wish. to appear as the making an effort to invest more business cycle has been mastered.* of: the Board bt Governors since than we are willing to save, and When this is coupled with the de¬ young man of limited concept re¬ 1954. He is a member Of the:Bond, to spend more than we are willing featist view: that inflation is in¬ counted in the Book Of Zachariah: Club of Philadelphia and adirec-? £ "1 lifted up mine eyes again, to produce. This has set upon us evitable and continuing, we have tor of : the Blue Ridge Mutual Fundi and the dreadful enemy of inflation. the makings looked, and behold, a of another of the of New York; : man with a measuring line in .] Inflation can destroy us—make no great speculative sprees that near-, mistake about it. Inflation divides his hand, :: Irving Wharton Opens 'v us into competing power gropps, J ((Then said 1, whither goestROSLYN HEIGHTS, N. £Y;i ^ it discourages saving which is the are defenses against such a spree thou? And he said unto me, Irving. Wharton hag opened £an essential for economic progress by in the form of greater knowledge to measure Jerusalem, to see than ficiently much ... ... BANK §mi9 J m Volume 188 Number 5804 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2621) Continued from page 16 in proportion to their respective holdings of common stock of the bank, which would be one new News Abont Banks and Baiikers and his until death," served on countless committees and devoted : In time campaigns. in much , directing ' . addition, the bank plans to offer 80,000 additional shares, par value $12.50, for subscription by various : ; , the shareholders at the basis of $50 share per for each six According to an announcement by. Ralph T.. Tyner, Jr., 3 Board i on Chairman and Harold J. Marshall, ; share for each giving effect to the stock dividend. President, National Bank of WestChester, White Plains, N, Y. John J.; Stout, recently-appointed Man- Warrants for such subscription rights would be issued. The latest stock dividend and one shares of capital stock held, after * t . . - ager Office, additional the Bank's Peekskill promoted from Assist¬ of t i ant Vice-President to Vice-Presi. • - New Rochelle in National Bank of Westchester. Edward H. ■ Townsend, Methods Supervisor in the Bank's Operations Department, located in the Main office in White Plains, was promoted from Assistant Cashier to Vice-President. Assistant veteran banker of more A than 30 years experience, career at Chase National Bank of he his began New York in 1927. Mr. Townsend ; v'.Cri.' .. MEW YORK > ;,C" ■>-. NEW ENGLAND cauabiah New Jersey announced the election of C. Malcolm Davis a Senior Vice-President and the appointment effective Dec. 31 of John S. the shareholders will be asked to dent in 1955. Cushmait McGee W. R. Pressprich Robert S« Weeks, . F. <fe S. Moseley Co., New York and York. permitting Officer the declaration and payment of a stock dividend as of Jan. 30 of with was in has been Fidelity named an 1937. asso¬ since 1928 Assistant Ti*ust Elected a Trust Officer in 1948, he was also named a Vice-President in 1953. Pitfield ' & Montreal vestment Officer; J. Richard Boy- Mr. Weatherby, in charge of in¬ Ian, to Trust Officer; Frederic E. programming in the Mygatt, III, to Real Estate Officer; Trust Department, has been with Harry Werner and the appoint¬ The common capital stock of simultaneously 1952 to 1957 headed the American The Warren National Bank, War¬ $300,000 from undi¬ Office. vided profits to capital account ren, Pa., was increased from $1,Mr. Cartmell, a commercial and $150,000 from .undividend loaning officer and in charge of 250,000 to $1,500,000 by a stock profits account to surplus account, the Credit Department, joined the dividend, effective Dec. 1. (Num¬ increasing the surplus account Bank in 1946 and was elected an ber of shares outstanding—60,000 from $2,250,000 to $2,400,000. Assistant Treasurer in 1951 and a shares, par value $25.) tion for the purpose of and c, Ltd., vestment dation ciated Co., Vice-President ill Burleigh, Charles W. Habgood„ previously been with Roger S. Hillas, W. Patton Kinsey; Bankers Trust Company of New Charles R. Polk, Jr., to Trust In-, year, and to pass upon resolutions to amend the Articles of Associa¬ W. He had elect 22 directors for the ensuing Bacheller Eric S, Morse Jr. Co., Second a 1957. Company from 1931 to 1951, which later merged with National Bank of Westchester. Appointed Administrative Assistant at NBW in 1954, he was named to his present assignment two years later and was subsequently elected Assist¬ Mr. & Boston with the New Rochelle Trust was i '-'v.- ^ . Trust Company, New York before its consolidation * - • - >•-»*r * Bacheller, a Vice-Presi¬ increase from $15,000,000 to $18,- dent and Trust Officer, to head the Bank's Trust Department, and 000,000. \ Both the stock dividend and the of George Zabriskie, Jr., now a new stock subscription are sub¬ Vice-President, to head the Comp¬ v ject to approval of the Comp¬ troller's Department. Also announced by Mr. Duke troller of the Currency and the bank's shareholders, who will vote was the election of Clement Camat the annual meeting on Jan. 13. bon, Jr., Peter Cartmell, William F. Greenley, Jr., and Raymond B. « tfi :H Weatherby as Vice-Presidents. The annual meeting of the Mr. Davis, in charge of Fidelity's shareholders of The First National commercial loans, was a ViceBank of Toms River, N. J., will be President at the First National held at the banking house of the City Bank of New York before corporation Jan. 13, at which time joining Fidelity as a Vice-Presi¬ Office,-Mr. Stout ;was manager .of. NBW's. Eastchester branch and was formerly With the BAGROUP CHAIRMENf on ; as shares from 456,000 and stock from $5,700,000 to $7,000,000. Surplus account would Peekskill held subscription would in¬ Newark, 560,000 capital dent. Prior to taking charge of the shares Roy F. Duke, President of the. : Fidelity Union Trust Company of .. the bank's capitalization to crease was 34 July 15, 1959. The sale of the 6,000 shares at $30 a share, $30,000 would be applied to the capi¬ tal account and $150,000 would be applied to the surplus account, further increasing the capital ac¬ count from $1,020,000 to $1,050,000 and the surplus account from $2,400,000 to $2,550,000. share for each 19 held. new 105 the Bank since 1942 and became Assistant Trust Officer in 1948 and a Second Vice-President in an 1951. ment Frederick of as o s $ j * * DeHaven As the Butler Y. Assistant Treasurer. new head of the Bank's Trust The Develin, President of Bryn Mawr Trust Company, Department, Mr. Bacheller Bryn Mawr, Pa., announced that Leslie G. McDouall, Robert J. Farr, Comptroller, was A&istaht Comptroller of the Bank Senior ant Cashier. Vice-President, who, after elected Vice-President and Comp¬ outstanding, and to authorize an£ £ <5: iii 1942, a Second Vice-President nearly 50 years of service, will increase in the capital stock bytroller and James H., Halward, He will The First continue National Bank as a of the sale of additional shares to in 1950 and has been a Vice-Pres¬ retire. formerly Assistant Trust Officer Director and Trust Consultant. Mi*. Easton, North Easton, Mass., with Shareholders of record July 15, ident since 1955. was promoted to Trust Investment common stock of Mr. Cambon, head of Fidelity's Zabriskie, in his new responsi¬ $150,000; and 1959. Officer. The Machinists National Bank of With the approval of the share¬ Personnel Department since 1957, bility, succeeds LeRoy F. Murphy, Mr. Halward has been associated Taunton, Taunton, Mass., with holders, it is planned to increase has been with the Bank since Vice-President and Comptroller, with The Bryn Mawr Trust Com¬ common stock of $200,000 He became an Assistant who is also retiring after over have the common capital stock of the 1922. pany since October, 1955. Prior merged, effective as of the close bank outstanding from $990,000 Treasurer in 1931 and a Second 40 years of service. to joining The Bryn Mawr Trust, ® 0 of business Nov. 28. The consoli¬ to $1,020,000 by payment of a Vice-President in 1943, and from effected was charter The of under First l/>33rd share the transfer Bank of Taunton. :2s # & of the Trust N. J., was Lawrence Carey. He will succeed Charles E. Clifton. if The tf National asked B. authorize to Newark, New Jersey, announced that it will pay a stock dividend Of 24,000 shares at the rate of the to also being further in¬ a capital stock & per Zabriskie was elected an succeeds Second f Vice-President in « 1955. Provident Tradesmens Bank and special research and planning in the Banking Department, joined Fidelity in 1955 and was elected Trust Company, Philadelphia, Pa., an Assistant Treasurer that year announces the following promo¬ tions: To Assistant Albert J. associated was the with in¬ vestment department of the First Pennsylvania Banking Trust & Co. ft si« '!» The First National Bank in East Chicago, East Chicago, Ind., with stock common $ Mr. Greenley, who is engaged in The Union diana Harbor Ind., with 000 have Vice-President, Bauhaus, William C. of $200,000; National at common Bank East and of In¬ Chicago, stock of $200,- consolidated, effective Continued on page as 106 share fi- Exchange (Associate) A GROWTH STORY Diversified square Municipal Bonds Bank and Insurance $ has Midwest Stock Exchange , , American Stock Mr. Co., Inc. Member Exchange from $1,050,000, - New York Stock each stock, are 6,000 new shares at $30 one Rauscher, Pierce J for capital which amount will be divided into 210,000 shares of the par value of $5 each, and the shareholders of rec¬ ord as of July 15, 1959 would be accorded the right to purchase of Bank in crease late $ State share of $1,020,000 the a The shareholders Company of New Jersey, Jersey City,. of common stock dividend and National Bank of Easton and under the title The First-Machinists National Elected President part of Company Stocks miles — we that's the word that best describes the 45,000 serve electrically. With one-sixth of the nation's irrigated farmland, one-eighth Mutual Investment Funds of the known oil reserves, Public Utility, Railroad and Industrial 95% of the nation's potash production, — Preferred Stocks Underwriters Brokers • — • Common Stocks Dealers 50% of the carbon black output, there's that Bonds and keeps growth going — an economic balance up. Distributors :■ ' Mercantile Dallas Building SOUTHWESTERN Dallas 1, Texas Austin • Fort Worth • Harlingen • Houston • Lubbock * Midland o Odessa • San Antonio • Tyler • Fayetteville, Arkansas PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY i 306 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2622) ... Thursday, December 18,1958 from page McAvoy and Thomas D, Nichols elected Vice-Presidents of 105 advanced to Assistant Cashier and The ratio J. five shares the bank. Confirmed Comptroller. were News About Banks and Bankers was effected visions of the banking depart¬ All three were formerly charter of The First ment. Bank of East Chicago Assistant Vice-Presidents. National « * increased its common capital stock from $1,000,000 to $1,300,000, ef¬ fective Dec. 2f (Number of shares outstanding — 65,000 shares, par value $20.) <- -■•>-/•. # & «y. & • The Board of Directors of Harris • ' v . to $20,000,000 and the declaration officer of the a dividend, Zwiener, President, y If this recommendation is proved* by ap¬ the stockholders at their annual meeting to be held on Jan, 14, the capital increase 29. Dec. will be company The held. The issue will increase L. y King, Bank; President 7 of a for each five shares held, . Los • issued 'to Shareholders at $38 a share" -in1 the ratio oof 6he ' share Since that time the bank's assets have Angeles, Calif., has announced the election increased from $1,244,000^)00 -to H. T. Lundahl/ Leighton tBCi $l;7Q4,f)00,000. Subscription *; war¬ Tuck, andTonyL. ^Westra..-tp rants for the new shares will be positions as Vice-Presidents pf the issued ^on Dec. 17 and the right 'to bank. '■ •. " ,y:7 .* / / yiy./^• subscribe may be exercised iip^ to Vice-President Lundahl Joined- March 13, 1950, when1 the, offer California Bank in 1957 arid was: expires/ The -warrants may also assigned to the staff of the bank's be sold' at - any time between /the public relations section, City. Bi- , issue and the expiry? dates. WarW Of . ' /•.'■V/-yy. ; Vice-President . ' . , rants will not be issued ^ for fracr Tuck - effective of Chairman Mr, Good¬ rich will continue as President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Pettibone will remain a member it was announced by Kenneth V. is one share: for. evory has been tions of shares as this is not per¬ Merger certificate was issued; ap¬ with the bank in the real estate-, mitted under the Bank Act; /proving and making effective, as of the close of business Nov. 28/ loan department since 19427/He;, /The/ new shares- niay. be' paid the merger of The Union National was named Assistant Secretary iof " for in 40-equal: monthly instal¬ the department in: 1953:^a«d rAs¬ ments i bf: $4: per; share/ commenc¬ Bank of Lenoir, Lenoir,: N. C., with cbmmon stock of $150,000; " sistant Vice-President»in 4055;7; 7 ing" March 13, or may be pur¬ Vice-President Westra began his chased outright after Dec. 3i. ' / and Bank-of Lenoir, Lenoir, Ni C., with common stock of ; $200,000; ; career in banking/with theNorth/ Dividends .{.will /be .payable on west ^Security.: National. Bank,/ the new shares in /proportion /to into First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Charlotte, vN..-C„ Sioux Falls, S. D. Mri/Westra l>e-t the; paid-up amount of the pur¬ with "common stock of $2,165,000. came; • associated withy California ? chase price, / : // HI., took action at its meeting on Dec. 10 to recommend to the of Chicago Title and Trust Com¬ bank's stockholders an increase in pany, Chicago, 111., announce the the bank's capital from $15,000,000 retirement of Mr. Pettibone as an of Frank *• vision. V. if Chairman, and Paul W. Goodrich, President Holman D. Pettibone, Assistant ^ ant Cashiers. /. • California ' : Trust and Savings Bank, Chicago, one-for-three stock .• in 1947 and.Assist¬ Arthur F. Boettcher, Vice-Presi? ant Vice-President in 1953. Mr. dent and Director has been elected, Duncan joined the Harris in 1936V He became an Assistant Cashier in Senior Vice-President, i-ond' David H. Morey, VicerPre^ident; and 1947 and Assistant Vice-President in 1949. Mr. Stanley joined the Trust Officer, was' elected Senior Vice-President and; a Director of bank in 1940, was made an As¬ National ; Bank, •" 'St... sistant Cashier in 1949 ,and Assist¬ Boatmen's Louis, Mo. Appointed Vice-Presi¬ ant Vice-President in 1952, dent was Ethan A. H, Shepley, Jr4 tf if tf ant Secretary * By a stock dividend, The First National Bank of Springfield, III., • increased was 2,000 shares, par value , y7 standing $100.) Mr/Corwine joined Harris Bank in 1929. He was appointed Assist^ Bank of East Chicago, Ind. Iowa, to .. from $100,000 to $200,000, effective Dec. 2. (Number of shares out¬ the and under the title First National City, ster consolidation under # # . By a stock dividend the common capital stock of The Farmers Na¬ tional Bank of Webster City, Web¬ Stanley, both serving in loan di¬ of the close of business Nov. 28. The e ■ . Jackson paid up capital from The offical staff f of /the neW7 $18*000,000 to $21,600,000 and the Sacramento office, which' will1 reserve account will be increased open for business about Jan. 5, from $54,000,000 to $64,000,000. ; will be John E. Miller, Manager,: The 'last. issue of the bank's with Benjamin F. Greenough and stock, hie pointed out* was in May, Melvin H, Gott serving as Assist¬ 1956,. when 300,000 shares/ were ' ■. Rowell post discontinued. of the Board of Directors. The merger whs effected -unden the Bank in 1955 and was elected;*an \ /Shareholders domiciled- in ; the Mr. Pettibone entered the em¬ charter and title of First Union Assistant Vice-President^jnyl956* - United States will receive / Sub¬ ploy of Chicago Title and Trust National Bank pf North Carolina: He ; is, assigned ? to ,4he ^bank's;, scription ~ warrants which r they Company on July 5, 1911, became Bellflower Office. " : '/A' u may sell; but since .the new issue & % # '* ' yt;'s profits to.the capital account on President on July y8, 1931 and * * * y.-'}, .•yy: is not registered under the U. ;S. Jan. 19. C. E. Thwaite, Jr., President Tpis will bring the bank's Chairman on Dec. 1, 1953. Directors of Pacific National Securities Act, the shares them¬ e # « of Trust Company, Atlanta, Ga., combine^ capital and surplus ac¬ Bank of San Francisco, ^ Calif.> selves are not being offered - in counts1^ $40,000,000. Directors of Manufacturers Na¬ has announced that the Board of < have, approved ah increase in the the United States. Stock certificates representing tional Bank of Detroit, Mich., Dec. Directors at its meeting on Dec. 9 bank's capitalization through, the the capital increase would be is¬ 15 authorized an increase in the approved the transfer of $5,issuance of 74,511 shades:-of new bank's surplus account tc$ll,000,sued on Feb. 2 covering one addi¬ New Walston Branch in Fla. 000,000 from undivided profits to capital stock. Subscription rights tional share for each three shares the bank's surplus account, it was 000 by the transfer of $4,690,000 will be issued to present - stocks CORAL GABLES, Fla. —Wal¬ from the undivided profits. This held by stockholders of record announced by William A. Mayholders on the basis of one.new ston & Co.,-Inc. has opened; a raises the combined capital and Jan. 19. Upon completion of this berry, President. branch office at 216 Andalusia share for each three shares now accounts to $15,090,000. action, the bank will have one As a result of this transfer, the surplus Avenue under the management owned. y million shares of $20 par value new loan limit for a The Hast published statement of single bor¬ The proposed financing will..be of George U. Robson. Mr. Robson, stock outstanding, the bank on Sept. 24/ showed rower—10% of capital and surplus submitted to the bank's stock¬ who has been in the investment (in¬ holders at> j Mr. Zwiener also announced —is raised to $4 million. This is combined capital accounts in Florida/for many the annual meeting.on; business cluding reserves for contingen¬ promotions at the Harris Trust and an increase of $500,000 from the was formerly a resident Jan. 13. If it is approved, rights" yearsj former limit. Capital funds of the cies) of $19,731,538. Savings Bank. Heading the list will be mailed immediately thereL manager for Francis I. du Pont * "\ ff if ,/•.., y y wefe three new Vice-Presidents: bank now exceed $52,000,000. Co. in Miami. .7 after to stockholders, y :' J. Brooks Cor wine, in charge of David J. Barry, Harold S. DeT|ie common capital stock of ® *if if * J ' 7 .! . ' ; .. 7 - J \ the trust new business division; Orlow, Anthony L. DeTemple, Thty Barnett National Bank of •Three hundred and sixty thou¬ Kent W. Duncan, and Carl S. Vernon C. Johnson, William B. Cocoa, Fla., was increased from Form National Shares ; sand shares of capital stock of I $300,000 to $400,000 by a stock National Shares Corporation. is The Bank of Nova Scotia, Toronto, dividend/ effective Dec. 4. (Num¬ Canada, were offered to share¬ engaging in a securities business ber of shares outstanding—16,000 from offices at 14 Wall Street^, holders on Dec. 12. shares, par value $25.) s f F. William Nicks, President of New York City. if % if ■. 11 the Bank of Nova Scotia, which ■' Wiley R. Reynolds, Jr., Presi¬ ended its fiscal year Oct. 31, 1958 D. Dean McCormick dent and Chairman of the Board with a 26% increase in total assets, of the First National Bank in said that CORPORATE AND MUNICIPAL SECURITIES the bank shares are D. Dean McCormick, head of Palm Beach, Fla., called a staff being offered at $40 a share to McCormick & Co., Chicago, passed meeting on Dec. 11 and announced shareholders of record Dec. 12. away Dec. 4. { that at the regular monthly meet¬ ing of the Board of Directors two employees were elected Assistant UNDERWRITERS • DISTRIBUTORS • DEALERS ' Cashiers: Mary Barrett, who has will be brought about by transfer of $5,000,000 from undivided ■ . ■ . M : v . . > . . _ . . ... .. ' , . , " - ' i ' . JWriMey 4c been with the bank now BANKERS INVESTMENT in the over six years; Auditing Department, and William Howell of the Com¬ mercial Loan Department, who joined the staff in 1953. « Mofftberp Midwest Stock Exchange • NATIONAL HOUSTON 2, Telephone CApitol 6-8221 BANK BLDG. TEXAS Teletype HO 42 Municipal Bonds • Corporate Securities The Brooks Field National Bank of San Antonio, San Antonio, Tex., TEXAS TEXAS $ $ received permission from the Of¬ fice of the Comptroller of the Currency to S. F. open is Ramsey TELEPHONE Members Midwest Stock Exchange CApitol 2-9944 a new bank. President and TELETYPE HO 395 Robert N. Oman is Cashier. The bank has a capital of $200,000 and a surplus of $300,000. sjs - 1330 BANK Algur H. Meadows a was elected OF THE SOUTHWEST SLOG. HOUSTON 2, TEXAS director of the Republic National Bank of Dallas, Texas, it was an¬ nounced by Karl Hoblitzelle, Chairman of the Board. ® EX AS ley MUNICIPALS if •? By the sale of new stock, the common capital stock of The Val¬ National Ariz., was Bank increased from $7,645,- CORPORATES 000 to $8,154,665, effective Dec. 3. BANK & INSURANCE STOCKS (Number of shares outstanding — I,630,933 shares, par value $5.) — $ Elliott the Uddleman-Joli Co. ddleman-JLollok * MUNICIPAL SECURITIES * McAllister, Chairman of Board of The Bank Cali¬ of fornia, N. A., San Francisco, Calif.* announced the following changes in the offical staff. / 711 HOUSTON STREET NATIONAL BANK , Bonk of Ike Soatkwest BiUlif At the San Francisco Head Of¬ HOUSTON 2, TEXAS TabtnM HO Dealers In Phoenix, of fice, Robert L. Cox was appointed Assistant Vice-President, Assistant 261 CApitol M427 Trust and Officers William Trust E. Fred, D. Whisten Bennett became Officers, Thomas B. Shaw FORT WORTH, TEXAS FORT WORTH, *■ • . TEXAS r |! Volume The Commercial and Number 5804 188 Continued from page •i Financial Chronicle has 13 exceeded production have : ' Federal Reserve, responsibility to * to come and in- appears liquidation ventory .J* we were early the; control of the Federal Reserve. .forces.X However Reserve though they a of policies, affect directly ; part our financial feeble , the bility throughout 1959. asung °* f°recasting may be, the busi may ire, uie uusi- only and uessman even shown , decisions system, nevertheless, must make based his best judg- on inent of events to come. been fairly effective in re¬ straining the boom, cushioning the recession and paving the way for ? Since, at the close of 1958, the recovery which began last April Unlike the previous se¬ rious recessions, commercial bank investments have not been al¬ continues, and there are no obviously massive hurdles in the way, lowed to it off; indeed, their lqans and investments have in¬ creased steadily, and now stand nearly $12 billion higher than a year ago. For this reason, cufrericy and total deposits have risen and stand run than more ' , a riod j year ago. ''j This policy of maintaining li¬ quidity (since the currency and deposits are all owned by in¬ safe to assume that ahead, but, possibly at v C'RflA V-t»l 1 i r»v» ivk n *»lr r\ 4- atr'fi /*Ar» $500 billion mark at today's prices. The recovery has been substan¬ tial, pre¬ vented financial strains and credit combined effect of these two large stringencies the economy business) — has thereby keeping, sectors is likely to be on the plus effectively lubricated. - side, " 'Although; the FED has many its performance during critic's, boom from recession this jWill give added strength to/recovery;, forces. . V. The.- construction industry is SOUTHEASTERN J * Wholesale commodity prices have serious inflationary no William Z. Harvey B. Gram, Jr. Suplee Johnston, Suplee, Yeatman, Mosley Co., Inc., expanding factors have the edge, but not by an overwhelming margin. Prosperity has to be earned, Edward J. Phillips TwoWith Philadelphia-Baltimore Exchange Member Ponitz and Charles Villa have be- Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange announced that Edward Phillips, a general Dempsey-Tegeler partner ment ties LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Milton associated with DempseyTegeler & Co., 210 West Seventh Street. Villa Mr. was formerly LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Walter joined the staff of Fairman & Co., 210 West Seventh Street, members of the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. He was with Marache, Dofflemyre & Co. formerly with Bennett-Manning and J. Logan & Co. in Company. of Eastman Dillon Adds Lester, Ryons Adds i3pecial to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Robert Cosgrove has been added to the staff of Eastman Dillon, Union . chestnut T. Street, .has been elected Securities likely to. contribute, but only to,; membermoderately, to expansion above ship on the 1658 levels. The demand for loan Exchange. iri the absence of this carefully funds (including heavy U,. S. Mr. Phillips tfiought-out policy-making, would Treasury deficit financing) will has been assohave been inevitable.: It is only tend to keep interest rates firm c | a t e d with necessary to remind ourselves .or/possibly rising a bit., the ' f i r m, that a year ago a growing numSince the consumption of goods which1 was and recovery has Boulevard. greatly helped to avoid untold potential human suffering, which founded & 3115 Wilshire previously Co., He was with Morgan & Co. Edward J. Phillips 1, 1939. in Street, members of Stock Exchanges. TEXAS MUNICIPAL BONDS During World leave of absence was on serve Army, Hope firm bids and offerings 1904, since 1927, and has been general partner in the firm War II he South the New York and Pacific Coast ' by, since Jan. LON ANGELES, Calif.—Steven W. Miller has been added to the staff of Lester, Ryons & Co., 623 ^ his late father to the returning United to the States firm underwriters in • distributors dealers • 1945. Two With Schwabacher (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN have . -HP' FRANCISCO, Cal.—James C.Riewerts and Q)joMO4 / become & Street, gomery Roger E. Towne affiliated Schwabacher Co., 100 members with MUNICIPAL i COMPANY Mont¬ of investment bankers the New York and Pacific Coast Stock Exchanges. 600 With FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING Wilson, Johnson Co. DALLAS 2, TEXAS (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif .—Don¬ ald C. Poussette has become as¬ sociated with Wilson, Johnson & 300 Montgomery Street, Higgins, members Stock who the of Exchange. has been in Pacific Mr. the Coast Poussette, TRADING investment business for many years, was for¬ RETAIL merly with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Blalack Adds urherifc. PRIVATE PLACEMENTS to Staff SPECIAL SITUATIONS (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN MARINO, Calif.—Thomas Hirsch has* been added to the staff of Blalack & Co., 2486 Huntington Private Drive. Wire to Strauss, Blosser & McDowell, New York City With Baikie & Alcantara auge ; W. Fisk has K. pjSllii^'& cS^ late Birmingham (Special to The Financial Chronicle) come securi¬ i firm Samue 1 a Sterne, Agee & Leach, invest¬ the in & Joins Fairman Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) PHILADELPHIA, Pa. —The J. Lemon Co., Washington, D. V. Philadelphia re- a but without much benefit capital goods revival or the automobile industry. Since the dividuals and recov- The ex¬ duced Tate. GNP should rise by $25 billion from the current level and reach* a new high of $470 to $480 billion next year; and in 1960 we should, with ease, cross the $12 billion 1_ above seems i. EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA trend. pansion will continue in the pe¬ recovery. spot CHAIRMEN improv-,,, re? than last year have IBA GROUP probable; production will •;been federal = further stimulated. be 107 to end, production now will haVe to be stepped up, eveh'if there is no rise in demand. as seems 1 an If incomes rise and demand grows, ber of economists concluded that headed for a serious old- assuming some help preserve £ ■. ,• (2623) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SANTA CRUZ, Calif.—James C. Teletypes DL 558 (Municipal), DL 998 (Corporate) Elgin has become affiliated with Baikie & Telephone Riverside 8-5081 Alcantara, 1517 Pacific Avenue. Enterprise Telephone Numbers With First California New York (Enterprise 6434) Chicago (Enterprise 6234) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) OAKLAND, Calif.—Matthew F. Jr. has become affiliated with First California Company Incorporated, 436 Fourteenth St. Kelly Branch Offices: Long View Lubbock San Antonio The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 108 Thursday, December 18,1958 ... (2624) 14 like leading Italian manufac¬ of tires, electric cables, and a turer plastic products, needs several other rubber and Market companies outstanding few A Continued from page these visualized and men sales rapidly tune It as in executives. Many their English as possible in order to American experience. brushing are on up apparent that design¬ stylists will have a much seems years ago And American Common Market countries as 162,- And, in spite than in this country. of its political and financial diffi¬ French production is $126,- culties, 000,000,000—or roughly one-third booming. Austria, the last Euro¬ pean country to be liberated, is that of the U.S. thriving and advancing its pro¬ In the same year, 1955, the com¬ duction at the rate of 6% a year. bined population of the 17 coun¬ But Europe is fast approaching tries comprising the proposed the limits of its employable citi¬ Free Trade Area was 285,000,000 with a gross product of approxi¬ zens, and its present plant and machine capacity. If the market mately $350 billion, or about the is going to expand at its present :ame as that of the U.S.A. In 1955 the U.S.A. exported rate, it can do so only by increas¬ goods and services, world-wide, to ing exports and by giving workers the value of $15 billion, of which more leisure to consume the prod¬ 000,000 Gross Na¬ in 1955, with Products tional to equal ucts they produce spending money in i}4.5 billion, or 30%, went to the Trade Area countries. In Free $19.5 to grown billion, *he; entire U.S. automobile indus¬ ' Obviously, countries tential " either represents market for a group huge American ' be can only by increased pro¬ ductivity through greater worker greater than the domestic sales of try." ends achieved sum a These checks. this gross export figure had ?957 and more their * pay¬ ' of po¬ in¬ dustry and commerce. How the Common Market Will Affect Europe Apart from some chronic unem¬ ployment in Southern Italy, which is now being remedied, Europe efficiency, increased mechaniza¬ tion, and plant modernization. European industrialists appreci¬ ate that increased production and efficiency can come only by in¬ creasing the efficiency of individ¬ ual workers by on-the-job train¬ ing', better work incentives, better supervision, and more enlightened management. Also, ' they ' are for modern machinery, increased mechanization, automa¬ looking lias full employment. Germany is tion, and modern methods of han¬ over-employed and workers there ore now agitating for a reduction dling paper work and cutting through traditional and bureau¬ cratic methods. They are real¬ of their average workweek of 45-54 hours. Forty per cent of the population in Great Britain is re¬ ported to be gainfully employed— a notably higher percentage even izing that they can increase their total of productive workers only eliminating or reducing productive or indirect work. by un¬ and, with the assistance consultants, took en¬ ergetic steps in preparation for this new competitive situation in Europe which they considered to be inevitable. This company, like most European industries, recog¬ nizes that mass production can come only through mass distribu¬ tion based on a free competitive ers of American larger system. we know it in has never been widely practiced in Europe. It is likely that with a mass market, greater distances to be shipped, and larger quantities to be han¬ dled, a wholesaling distribution function, as we know it, will be developed. It is noteworthy that devices restrictive considered to be on and Cartels are similar out although they may their way expire slowly. Need The for Capital European industry to the needs of a large and grow¬ Converting and and market will salaries their talents, their for conse¬ show, considerable quently mentation. is safe It aug¬ to suppose, also, that as time goes on Euro¬ stylists and designers will a greater influence on the U. S. A. and world markets than pean have ever before. Wholesaling, U. S. A., as the mass amounts of of care transpor¬ increased road tation, is now building extensive national toll roads at a huge cost financed by the leading indus¬ tries. Austria, with the assistance of American specialists, is examn. ining its woolen and cotton in¬ dustry from the viewpoint of pro¬ ducing and marketing; under the Trade Free new tions which market condi¬ they foresee. ods these The general manager of the largest bank in Austria esti¬ mates that $800,000,000 will be 000,000. which have It taken a genera¬ develop in the U.S. A. tion to is obvious to now industrialists European distribution systems developed in the fiercer competitive climate of the U. S. A. are often readily adaptable to the European scene. And this will be increasingly true as time goes on ops the and Specializing in Louisiana : packaging is so backward that the sale of consumer goods is being Mississippi comparable a amount mainder Free and were of needed the Trade per countries Area, capita for the with in re¬ the 285,000,- 000 population, or the European Market, with a popula¬ total of be¬ tween $18 and $32 billion would be required. Rough as this esti¬ mate may be it helps visualize the magnitude of the problem and the modern industrial potentials lying in this heretofore fragmented con¬ seriously impeded. For some years pulp and paper products will find an increasing market in Europe, and it should be noted that U.S.A. exports of WHITE, NATTIER A SANF0RD Western tinental I } JAMES E. RODDY JOHN J. ZOLLINGER, JR. r> Active Trading Markets in LOUISIANA AND MISSISSIPPI BANK STOCKS AND = LOCAL CORPORATE ISSUES a The in Europe til IN CORPORATE D ; '$> c 219 CARONDELET ST. 180 & 181 (Ground Floor) KKW ORLEANS pTtEVEPORT, LA. .[Ik' BATON ROUGE, LA. <l. d. 235 Tulane 0161 12, LA,:. ::. JACRSON, MISS.. LAFAYETTE, LA. -J" only regional or national in scope, will, amalgamation, by become reporting European. Statistical will take additional value, and machines, in this4 others, will office modern instance as become activity on imperative need. This: an — in many methods and new: new machinery for new work—will set a standard for large industries, municipalities, and local- govern¬ ments in the handling of Statis¬ this is the subject that dominates their thoughts and meetings. An Austrian Government official "We have had Swiss experts and said to the writer, German and consultants in our industries, our ists but the Common Market, special¬ consultants on the man¬ with now, need is for American and agement level." Atomic Energy Probably the most potent factor in the development of the Euro¬ Community, as it is the creation of Atomic Energy Community. Thus, while the Common Market program must rationalize a huge complex of trading practices and regulations, developed over centuries of com¬ petitive and nationalistic contest, the present stage of nuclear en¬ ergy development permits, in fact compels, an immediate and total pean Economic is now termed, the European approach to this* one important aspect of international policy by all western Europe. Thus, in a .'j have been confident of maintaining their trade position under existing competitive forces are asking themselves how well prepared they are to survive or prosper under the newer and wider competitive situation now being created. Many recognize that they must soon "decide, for example, whether they are going to simplify their merchandise lines and specialize on fewer items at lower unit prices or specialize on quality short riyas at high prices. Many are aware that their present sales organiza¬ We Specialize in LOUISIANA now, tions are inadequate for the Municipal Bonds % 1%,^ M M * JF Barrow, Leary & Co. Investment-Securities Since 1934 M||||pf|g^ Phone 3-2573 . 515 Market Street LOUISIANA SHREVEPORT, new selling task ahead of them. Sales¬ men must now be equipped to travel and sell internationally. must know at least one foreign language and, in most cases, be university or col¬ UNDERWRITERS—DISTRIBUTORS—DEALERS They lege xTeletype to were preservation, canning, and Mass Market other t : now area. Selling in IKE D. SCHARFF 1956 $100,000,000. European businessmen who, un¬ New Orleans products paper Common tion of 162,000,000, a Municipal Bonds until associations, Community plastics, and other forms. Paper consumption is approximately one-third that of the U. S. A. and and facilities to enable Austria to take her place in the If ; and frozen varieties. canned The European Packaging in Europe, both for transportation and for merchan¬ dising, is far behind the U. S. A. This applies to all kinds of pack¬ aging: paper - based materials, Free Trade Area. DEALERS foods, devel¬ Market Common competitively. dustry needed to modernize Austrian in¬ • will exist for patricularly market growing American all merchants that and merchandising and magnitude capital requirements is supplied by the example of Austria with a population of 7,- DISTRIBUTORS Quality is not uniform and prices high as compared with Amer¬ imports. For some years a are ican tics and paper work: A new mar¬ facilities, modernized trans-1 grocery field. Its methods were ket and new pace will be set in portation services, and the trans¬ adopted completely from a lead¬ the sale and installation of mod¬ formation of ;; existing factories. ing voluntary grocery chain store ern office machinery. * These factories will * need im- organization in this country. This: The Common Market is now the proved plant layout and new chain is growing rapidly in Hol¬ livest topic of conversation among England, West economists, bankers,, and busi¬ equipment including more auto¬ land, " Belgium, matic and high-speed devices. Germany and Austria. Thus this nessmen in Europe," and will Con¬ founds itself able to tinue to be so. One Italian busi¬ Many new factories and much company new equipment are already on adopt, almost overnight, Ameri¬ nessman connected with an inter¬ order. Italy, for example, to take can wholesaling-retailing meth¬ national multiplant company says of • ning, packaging, pricing, and sales promotion, leaves a large margin for future development in Europe. power An indication of the UNDERWRITERS growing and harvesting of vege¬ tables or fruits for freezing, can¬ Trade market will require large at least one European wholesalercapital for the devel¬ oriented voluntary chain store or¬ opment of nuclear energy, exten¬ ganization has been developed and sion of present conventional is operating successfully in the ing packaging of foods is under-de¬ veloped by U.. Sl standards. The contracting of crops, scientific Today European salesmen are too frequently rou¬ tine order-takers, provincial in outlook, with the limitations that these qualifications imply. Better selection and training of salesmen is already being under¬ taken. Here, too, European busi¬ nessmen are looking to the U.S.A. for guidance, and European Municipal and trained. Corporate Securities Arnold NATIONAL & Crane BANK OF COMMERCE BLDG. NEW ORLEANS 12, LA. branches of National Sales Execu¬ tives Inc. in Italy, Germany, and Austria enthusiastically sup¬ ported and: attended by business¬ are JAckson 5-0711 A LD 419 Bell Teletype—NO 175 ^^gSBSBBSSg Volume 188. Number 5804 will real- .sense vEurgtom ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle be the. J^und^VEuratom/' European unification. • } Th(? "preambl^ to -the' treaty^bf Jan. 19^ ambnkv'tii^ sbC na^ tions states tbat ihe piartrcipatihg Governments ' are: ; . ; States "The: United 1 dated Febiu-i . .V"1^ •key- and:aMior^to^:the: iorces^of, ary,1958: 109 (2825) , bas the ;.t^bnology,^.skill,, .andicapital: .to £"• ^velop;: ^clear but_^no; ;, ^hoed.fprat, ;W^|ern.Eu- | rope • have puclear energy must create the 'condi^ td:.groVt and_ prosper,.; but :stiH •ST?k2^JSSI:' -Jacks-the means to produce it on I r^uuie<i: develop- an adequate scale.::By an imaginSrSrv wbiHiVertv i ir-5 nrnvi^ ativepolicyof; cooperation; with which w lIk provide Resolved to . Euratom and, processes uting addition, have c?n|f^~ the tvell-bemg of their to ' ( 'v . activities - Euratom of are to be deyoted to the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Since nuclear. combine Eu- ^ capability and, jthereby, achieve, the prompt and effective mobilization of an important resource of .the. West to , peoples. .The in can we the mutual o^ advantage both Europe and America." it is too early to predict, with any certainty, the practical course will Euratom research requires significant hum- - follow" from con- However, a highly qualified people, clearer picture will emerge as the and: very expensive equipment Euratom organization begins to and raw materials, ; Europeans implement -the- various internarecognize that only by coordina- tional agreements which are: the tion and consolidation of. all their foundation of Euratom itself. Varbers realization. to cept of . ff t they accomplish ious aspects of this program will undoubtedly be commented on at oghize that their efforts must be the" Geneva Conference;: and the all .coordinated to minimize du- action of our own Congress will plication and wasteful effort; Two certaifi^k^e a ^gfeitoht bearbasic approaches i will: be: (a) a ing upon the immediate program common program for training and Euratom will undertake, research and, (b) a program to One positive indication Of the e o r can s Worthwhile objectives.: They rec- . stimulate and coordinate the ef- dynamic character of this movement was illustrated by a press noteworthy, too, that in association release from Washing* order to; promote technological ton, dated Aug. 29, 1958 stating advances, patent laws, as they ap- that President Eisenhower had ply : to nuclear technology, will be signed legislation that day providamended. ; ing U. S. help to West Europe in forts of the six member countries. is It The of Euragoal, over the next 10 years, of 15 million kilowatts of electrical energy from nuclear trical sources. Depending ohthe.char* acter of a the program . cost cost It 'energy energy Of ot would sources ^s . felt that from nuclear -trom nuclear be comparable more, conventional sources. . . While the United program to erect materials handling and training tronic States ac- search self will raise, making a . follow - • - .. in nuclear technology industrial As stated and by related to commercial the 20th mate. uses. Century - total exr - ... The same States companies now : Anaghosti Underwriters — may be said of their manufacturing and Italy and of other European couii- mg tries. may Vincent B. D'Antoni Louisiana and Municipals — We George J. Bourgr Dealers especially invite your inquiries in: Canal Bank Ofl Trust : Mississippi Skipping Co. (Preferred and Common) South Shore Oil Southdown Sugars, Inc. Standard Fruit A Steamship Co. (Preferred and Common) Sterling Sugars MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE Brown John E. Kerrigan Investment Bankers 321 Hibernia Bank Building NEW ORLEANS 12, LA. market- will in be an accelerated licensing agreements and sale of FIRM products and processes by Amer¬ ican to European companies and by European to American com¬ panies. In this context there will be an increasing use of agree¬ ments for exchange of, technical nel. ORLEANS12, LA. Tulane 6461 it Tulaae MI2 Teletypes NO 189 & NO 190 Loug Distance 345 & 389 UNDERWRITERS LMNSUUU ; * products ttow exported from the: United States, to Europe will find the Common Market import tariffs too steep to climb. Other over¬ seas markets will prove more dif¬ . ^ * " MUNIOIPALS NEW ORLEANS BANK STOCKS PRIVATE WIRE SYSTEMS PERSHING & CO. GREGORY & SONS GL0RE, F0RGAN & CO. On the other hand, Europe will become a larger im¬ porter of raw materials, agricul¬ . products, and special ma¬ chinery including machine tools. In the wake of these major con¬ siderations it will be found, as is now in evidence, that there will be an increasing need fori * _ . " ' MEMBERS Midwest Stock Exchange New Orleans Stock Exchange TEUPH0NI (k> Industrial s p e c i a 1 i s t s— TO mi engineers, technicians aiid de¬ signers in such fields as process TELETYPES and industrial engineering, plant ROMKfiNpaffM engineering,* ~ production ~ incen¬ f0JB/dr»feHpl) tives, plant layout, transportation AMIMMf -Mi mmm 232 CARONDELCT ST. NSW ORLEANS MARKETS Brewster Bartle DEALERS CORPORATE SEOWmES , manufactured ficult to hold. — DISTRIBUTORS • B«ll Teletype NO 344. Wm. Perry INC. sun 809 HIBEHNIA BUILDING NEW this NEWMAN, BROWN & CO. tural NEW ORLEANS STOCK EXCHANGE . manufacture the Some New Orleans Public Service Co. Stocks with TENNESSEE, SOUTH CAROLINA, NORTH information and technical person¬ • Belle lsle Corp. (Assets) New Orleans Bank unique economic revolution. LQUtSNUM, MISSISSIPPI, ALABAMA, needs. The obvious choice not necessarily be the best. There Distributors of Euratom. associated ^ for E. N. progress Morris W. Newman operating in Europe will review all their existing facilities, loca¬ tions, operating and sales; meth¬ ods; and personnel to determine changes will need to be made to meet the expanding mar- increase Erwin R. Schweickhardt all -those $100,060,000 a . Europeans, and specialists to . - . the and the .benefit of energy $90,000,000 -- United This will be in addition to $215,- 000,000 which Western Europe it- these fields. in (c) Atomic : unreservedly the penditure of $543,000,000. • •*" •'/.-/ rhpeari scientists ho the develop* — ~ Looking Ahead f ; ' A: ment of atomiC energy, it was the : The United States will continue exigency -of'World War II that to encourage- European • economic keteoiiditions both for sales inside pushed this country to the fore- integration and the Commori Mar- Europe as well as for export sales. front in the development of the ket as an important element of United States companies now bomb * and later to the peaceful its foreign policy. exporting to Europe and Other uses of nuclear energy—explora¬ European countries will con¬ parts of the world should lose no tion for uranium ores, building tinue to encourage American in¬ time examining the advantages atomic piles, the design and con¬ vestment in their countries. As of starting European operations struction of reactors, the uses of freely stated by the Netherlands to serve their European and other isotopes, and the application of Government, the quickest way of overseas Markets, for example as nuclear energy to electrical _and acquiring American experience, a wholly owned American cornother power developments. It is and technology is by enticing pany in Europe, or in partnership for this reason that it may be exAmerican plants to Holland by with a European company, or by pected that Euratom will benefit preferential treatment in regard licensing the manufacture and from American technological to local and national tax remis- sale of their product line to one progress in the nuclear field and, sjon liberal treatment regarding or more European manufacturers. as time goes on, the United States, • „ Each of these companies Will need in turn, should be the recipient exP°rt of Proflts and, generally, to decide which of the many Eu¬ of practical and: tested advances creating a friendly working cliropean countries is best suited for basic research OOntf ibution hi^Eu-. - Similarly in other fields of scientific research and development, It is too early to pinpoint and specify what changes and advantages are going to be found in nro„ standards.... knowledges . packaging; industry, elecprocessing, and the within data . U. S. performance * ■ - .. . An advance for Uranium fuels... fuel ..; . joint An export-Import Bank loan of_-_---_--.-_--.-~- $135,000,000 'A:grant for research development., $3,000,000 Guarantee that atomic fuel elements will meet the with the cost of electrical energy from. a in Europe six nuclear power re¬ actors- with a total capacity of • In^xpendUure^n^l^^der of^0MWO OOO further building a million kilowatts of 1,000,000 kilowatts of electricity Bke. . . . . atomic power capacity. v,-, and^to. improve power reactor (b) Professional consultants in (tJo finS /011 makes availabie technology through a broad scope the broad field of marketing: ad- specific- industries,, functions, or $328,000,000 of assistance to Eura> vertising, sales promotion, sales companies. There is every reason torn- Its declared purpose is to research program, training, merchandising, and re- to believe, however; that the tide finally further European unity, and to This aid mclhdes: 1 " L is flowing for the good of Europe, stated objectives torn call for Peter Cross, Vice-President, Van Strum & Towne (Canada) Ltd.; Dr; Harry L. Franklin,Ikihg & Company, Inc., Representative, Frankfurt, Germany; Emile G. Speeger, European Re¬ gional Manager, Munich, Germany; Dale Weaver, Regional Manager, Seoul, Korea; Thomas Suzuki, Divisional Manager* Honolulu, Hawaii; R. A. Goudey, St. John's, Newfoundland; King Merritt, President, King Merritt & Company, Inci Merritt - Drilling Canal Assets, Inc. Canal Trust Central Louisiana Electric Fifteen Oil Company Hibernia Nat'l Bank Jefferson Lake Petro Chemical Marine Drilling : Mississippi Shipping 0b. Nat'l Bank of Commerce Southdown Sugars, Inc. Soathshore Oil and: Development Times-Picayune Pub. Co. Whitney National Bank i The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2626) 110 The following statistical tabulations cover Indications of Current latest week week Business Activity Latest Week Ago 75.1 " 1,742,000 New Stocks at refineries, bulk terminate, in transit, in pipe Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at-,.... —'Jte——— 6,849,710 7,807,000 28,141,000 2,221,000 12,620,000 6,712,000 2,234,000 13,291,000 6,536,000 2,286,000 12,352,000 6,849,000 7,592,000 173,600,000 31,009,000 31,932,000 169,210,000 32,369,000 188,087,000 31,283,000 163,145,000 58,839,000 161,439,000 66,199,000 155,826,000 65,137,000 .Dec. at 7,003,385 7,686,000 27,654,000 68,095,000 Revenue cars)—Dec. freight received from connections (no. of <;* 528,911 571,850 $353,298,000 170,871,000 182,427.000 139,233,000 .Dec. 11 43,194,000 , Federal.,,,—^——————— $399,132,000 160,005,000 239,127,000 208,675,000 30,452,000 $374,316,000 123,630,000 250,686,000 197,415,000 112,140,000 105,251,000 53,271,000- 6,889,000 4 Residential •; -Dec. 8,625,000 Pennsylvania anthracite (tons)—- 460,000 8,600,000 419,000 *7,565,000 -Dec. 371,000 RESERVE DEPARTMENT STORE SALES INDEX—FEDERAL SYSTEM—IM?-49 -RVERAGE =a 100 6 245 171 148 Dec. 13 DUN A 13,450.000 13,017,000 12,378,000 12,570,000 .. Sewer and INDUSTRIAL) — „ 267 269 274 294 n -Dec. 9 6.196c 6.196c 6.196c Dec. Dec. ton) • / 9 9 $66.41 $66.41 $66.41 $66.42 $39.83 $40.17 $42.33 $32.00 5.967c at— —Dec. Dec. Dec. ——Dec. —. — — , ' MOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES! u. S. Government Bonds— — 31.250c Construction Commercial 26.525C 27.100c 13.000c 13.000c Aaa 12.800c 12.800c 12.800c .' :j service -r^-— ' '• 41 ' .* 21'4 '■?. t 09 Z. 96 506 176 : . •' 187 124 J ——_ number—- 215 657 .i— —; — • 8 • . — — 1 31 86 ' '■ number - 163 •544" ■ 176 12.000c 12.000c 11.687c Total number 89' 99 87 1,271 1,039 ,1,122 $12,141,000 6,947,000 $18,167,000 5,937,000 14,172,000 7,841,000 2,046,000 $11,601,000 ——; 10.500c ^Manufacturers' 11.500c 11.500c 11.187c; 10.000c •Wholesale 24.700c 24.700c 24.700c 26.000c Retail 99.125c 99.000c 99.875c 92.625p Construction 87.00 78.94 88.48 . .. —__; —— 92.88 * liabilities 90.48 90.06 Dec. 16 95.16 95.16 94.71 99.20 93.52 93.08 92.93 94.86 90.63 91.62 —- — ^ liabilities— liabilities 16,103,000 6,771,000 — liabilities Commercial service Total --4— liabilities — liabilities. - . 7,994.000 3,195,000 . $47,268,000 l — 5,306,000 i — 7,691,000 16,947.000 $48,163,000 ' $47,428,000 " ..., — ,, 89.92 90.06 89.64 EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS—U. OF 91.48 84.30 84.30 83.79 82.03 Dec. 16 88.67 88.40 87.72 88.54 .Dec. 16 90.48 90.48 Dec. 16 92.64 92.64 -Dec. 16 3.71 3.61 3.57 .Dec. 16 4.37 .4.38 4.41 4.30 .Dec. 16 4.06 4.06 4.09 3.80 .Dec. 16 4.17 4.20 4.21 4.08 —AmiJDec. 16 4.42 4.41 4.44 Dec. 16 A 4.84 4.84 4.88 JDec. 16 4-51 4.53 4.56 JDec. 16 — JDec. 16 ... Railroad Group Public Utilities Group—,— Industrials Group. '■:. 1 DEPT. S. LABOR—REVISED SERIES—-Month of " '92.50 v » r — . A* •— ■ A 94.56 •/ • ■ z Railroad Group Public —— Group. Industrials Group,—, . - — 4-31 5.02 4.52 4.38 4.38 4.40 ' 4.23 4.24 390,6 391.3 398.0 392.2 Production All JDec. 259,412 345.836- 277,282 286,263 311,196 .Dec. 84 88 93 .Dec. Percentage of activity. Unfilled orders (tons) at end of perlod. 344,015 .Dec; (tons) 438,091 369,636 460,078 110.61 110.54 109.48 0tL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX— 1949 AVERAGE = 100. .' ..i.-.n m, 582.460 616,710 2,248,140 2,340,070 2,830,600 2,956,780 561,150 2,194,000 2,755,150 Nov. 22 Nov. 22 612,100 53,700 740,440 35,200 770,620 104,700 Other transactions Initiated on the floorTotal purchases—^—,— Short sales Other sales Total ■■■... ■ sftlea , , 621,810 • Nov. 22 ■■ METAL PRICES 626,820 675,510 662,020 487,380 Lead— ■ Other transactions initiated off the floor- Total purchases < Short sales Other sales Total J—— — — 1,060,270 987,739 761,850 149,100 218,860 149,450 1,061,428 1,280,288 181.680 869,100 1,050,780 4,797,210 4,442,869 3,080,460 870,770 4,028,318 847,530 657,150 3,819,420 4,899,088 4,666,950 1,016,092 —Nov. 22 Nov. 22 1,165,192 Total round-lot transactions for aecount of membersTotal purchases — ; Nov. 22 Sbort sales — —Nov. 22 4,372,705 785,26ft -Nov.22 .—Nov. 22 3,886,042 4,671,302 sales — * — — — .Other sales— Total sales «J. — — (E. & M. J. QUOTATIONS)— '• r • - 537,606 (per 2,186,086 • ! Odd-lot sates by dealers (customers' purchases)—t ' Number at shares . 28.665c Dollar value .....; Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)— Number of orders—Customers' total sales— Customers' short sales —; 1,884,230 1,553,096 1,305,322 $53,691,351 Nov. 22 $38,492,604 $89,140,083 $70,838,537 -Nov. 22 1,892,415 1/884,693 -Nov. 22 9,669 10,092 -Nov. 22 1,882,746 1,674,601 1,672,709 10,122 1,662,587 .—Nov. 22 $89,780,578 $90,715,850 598,270 603,110 567.270 284,930 -NOV. 22 598Z270 603jT6 567,270 284^930 -Nov. 22 582,920 609,380 455,820 569,110 — — Customers' other sales, „.. Dollar value——. Round-lot sales by dealersNumber of shares—Total sales. Bbort sales -Nov. 22 -Nov. 22 — Other sales, Round-lot purchases by dealers— Number 1,900,583 of shares tv . 1,070,306 25,031 1,045,275 $43,988,883 $76,078,809 " - ' , • • £229,772 £191,887 •. £236,588 c= 947,950 XT~" 22 20,989,220 21,937,170 1,006,060 . 1,102,400 20,820,850 21,055.820 1,054,470 19,953,420 21.826,910 < . 13,189,350 14,243,820 13.000c 12.642c 12.800a 12.442C £74.049 £83.167 £75.838 £74.576 £83.327 11.367c-. 11.867c £70.467 £72.803 commodities i ,..10.8380 li.338c £75.275 13.500c £69.492 4 (per pound) Member 100): 31 firms — EXCHANGE: — T7089d 10.000c 10.500C * £67.527 - " £67.063 . (GOO's omitted): $2.80261 89.359c $35,000 $35,000 Z$232.769 $226,957 36.590c 32.590c - 29.000c 33.000C 29.500c $57,000 33.500C $84,000 - $1.45000 - -$1.70000 $1.45000 $1.70000, $1.45000 $1.70000 " 4 $2.00000 $2.00000* carrying on $26,800 $24,700 . 119.0 —Dec. 9 -Dec. 9 90.2 •91.1 92.2 91.8 .Dec. 9 108.8 *108.5 109.7 107." Meets .Dec. 9 102.3 101.7 104.8 9 127.0 *127.0 126.8 125.8 35^50c $28,100 626.000 35.250c * f 74.000c $2 Yo $2.25 $8,607,562 39,354 * margin accounts— balancesZ- $3,311,000' *$3,231,000 1 123.000 hand and in banks in U. S. 346,000 122,000 345,000 — Market value of listed bonds . 1,140,000 255,116,605 108,044,677 *1,719,000 248,388,149 - 353,958 878,913 ,285,000 254,000 196,674,919 99,014,578 V 104,908 1,933,000 1,972,000 1.847,500 94.1 .Dec. •*- 74.000c $2.25 Total of customers' free credit balances— Market value of listed shares- Farm products. Processed foods. - i Total customers' net debit Credit extended to customers—: AD commodities other . than farm and foods. 119.0 . 119.2 118.1 •Revised figure. ,8 includes 867,000 barrels of foreign crude runs. § Based on new annual capacity of 140,742,570 tonr as e< dan. 1, 1958, as against Jan. 1, 1957 baeis of 133,459150 tons. tNumber of orders not reported since introduction- of Monthly Investment Plan. (Prime Western Zinc sold on delivered basis at centers where freight from East St. Louis exceeds one-half cent a pound. • Member borrowings on U. S.Govt. issues—, Member •Revised borrowings on other collateral—: - 90.368c- '78.173d 1 - 96.558c — 4— . , " — Bismuth - 13.300c £75.584 - $2.80328 Cash Commodity Group— AB • ■. — As of Oct. WHOLESALE PRICES. NEW 8ERIES —U. S. DEPT. OP LABOR—(1947-49 23.109c £187.929 —, NEW YORK STOCK _Nov. 22 26.339,c - 28.573c Exchange (check)$2.80553 York Straits— '; '99.022c Gold .(per ounce, U. S. price, • - $35.000 Quicksilver (per flask of 76 pounds) $227,045 (Antimony, New York, boxed 32.590c Antimony (per. pound), bulk.Laredo—29.000c (Antimony (per pound), boxed Laredo^ : 29.500c :Platinuin, refined (per.Nunce)i $55,864. tCadmium,.4 refined . (per.ijoimd)——4ii$1.4500ft (Cadmium (per pound),. I ; $1.45000 {Cadmium (per pound 4 /_•' $1,45000 i Cobalt, QT/c grade (per pound—ounce: ton )jz. $2.00000 Aluminum, 99^ grade ingot weighted Average * i (per pound) ———: —i-—— $26,800 f Aluminum, 99 To grade primary pig—4. $24,700 .Magnesium ingot (per pound)— ■__ » 35J250c< •♦Nicker* _• I ^ 74.000c 1 Nov. 22 . _ 190 ..-:89.066C — ■ 2.23 4.95 £236.268 —— EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS PGR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS (SHARES): Total round-lot sales— Bbart sates : 4 . TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK Other salesTetol $2.09 : 2 "^0 27.310c - - Nov. 22 ——— — - Silver, New York, (per .ounce)—Z-.,;,—— 90.125O-" Silver, London (per ounce)^.li————-• Z 77."419d New ,39,8 39.0 -29.476c - Tin, . ' £242.975 , pound)—ZZ-Zu_Z Common, East St. Louis (per pound),—'— ttLondon; prompt (per long ton).:: Sterling EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Z ; -aZ$2.14,- , EXCHANGE —SECURITIES 39.5 . *38.4' , :$2i3 ' New York ' *39.9 f> ?"^-Z*i40.2: f ■f*trj 'J ttZinc, London, prompt (per long tqn)—-ttZinc, London, three months (per long ton) Silver and Sterling Exchange— ' 2,843,236 ■ 74-Td.. - ' ttThree months, London (per long ton)2__,_ Zinc (per pound)—East St. LonisZ §§Zinc, prime Western, delivered (per pound)Z 687,056 STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS ON N. Y. STOCK ; . — ■ 'i ";iX; 39.6 1.95 . Common, 958,335 —Nov. 22 Nov. 22 — *76.83 , 39.4 —^ — '• V Domestic refinery (per pound)—— Export refinery (per pound„ ttLondon, prompt (per long tori)———— ffThree months, London (per long ton)-', 417.280 861,020 , ^39.71 ———'—! Copper— 70,100 756,320 •88.75 •92.46 76.83 :2J29 November: : 431,530 ' ■$82.56 '$85.39 90.91 AU manufacturing ——j-l.Z—Z- '"N" ¥ —•—'%%*%*■■■ Nondurable^goods——Zi-_-^—Z--Z ,i r 4*4' Hourly earnings—./- • 5'MSt ; All manufacturing, ■&#£■. - —Nov. 22 ni.,-„-rT„-,„r,r 437,600 1,668,800 .x;";'" $84215. Durable goods Nondurable goods : " . .- • 1,231,200 Nov. 22 - n i 'k 1,887,080 —Nov. 22 ,■»n ——— , '107.81 2,684,510. —— m 409,957 V > ' 16,783,000 9,718,000 7,065,000 • Hours— . —— - • 84 f ———.—Nov. 22 — --1„ ■ 15,744,000 8,808,000 6,936,000 162 .(5 / Durable goods —" Nondurable goods —r——ZZ^Z-JZZ t 258,322 / : • Z ■'Z.tZ'' -Z-'Z* r.Z' -v:L '. ' ■ ' *•155.7 6,875,000 manufacturing Durable goods 2,996,500 2,802,270 — Short sales 316,667 '■ . .Dec. 12 ROUND-LOT TRANSACTIONS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEM¬ BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions Of 'Specialists in stocks in which registeredTotal purchases ;. ———Nov-. 22 Other sales lOtal sales LABORr—Month of October:.-,^ ., Weekly earnings— • NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION: Orders received (tons). 5,483,000 v*Z:^*96.6 15.553,000 8,678,000 . — FAGTORY EARNINGS AND MOUBS^WEEKLY AVERAGE ESTIMATE — U. DEPT. .OF. 4.10 7,413,000 5,359,000 ' 12,896.000 6,564,000 151,7 . - 4.28 4.23 .Dec. 16 — MOODY'S COMMODITY INDEX— * 11,943,0.00 v. . .. -• Dec. 16 —Dec. 16. Utilities Payroll Indexes (1947-49 Ay^aLge==).00)— All manufacturing Estimated number of employees in inanufacturlng industries— ^ All manufacturing -_;i— Durable goods Ji—— Nondurable goods _--ZjZZcr----r—- 3.11 v Baa October: manufacturing (production workers). 11,778,000 Durable goods ; zzl6,480,000 Nondurable goods: Js-j&a : 5,298,000 Employment indexes (1947-49 Avge?s=100)—'i \ Alt "mariufacturing' All , 91.91 90.20 • v MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES: U. 8. Government Bonds Average corporate . i — . —Dec. 16 — 1: - 40 —. Baa - 17- t 67 : • 13.000c 12.800C Dec. 16 —— 26.375C . Dec. 16 Average corporate Aa 95 ■ . ' Manufacturing number 23.150c 28.675c 13.000c 10 10 10 10 —Dec. 10 Dec. 10 Dec. 10 Zinc (East jSt. Louis) at—— AJdminum (primary pig. 99% ) at Straits tin (New York) at- t — Retail number 28.575c 28.550c ——Dec. 10 : x-^lZine (delivered) at_ 45 88 16 Publie service enterprises—— Conservation and development-—^other public—. Wholesale number Electrolytic copper- - 36 - 107 76 48 v 405 124 45 ; 108 r 630. BUSINESS FAILURES—DUN & BRADSTREET, INC.—Month of October: ::/■ Z METAL PRICES (E. & M. J. QUOTATIONS): Export refinery at 37 \ , 117 w-— > 34 41.• (,40 485 —I———-Z-ZI Water All Pig iron (per gross ton) Lead (New York) at Lead (St. Louis) at— water systems—i ; ...' r • U v 72 . Dec. 11 — IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES: Finished steel (per lb.) refinery i ——— 26 55 ./ , ,.125 —— 235 > 40 . ; •: T 36., Z . ' . FAILURES (COMMERCIAL AND BRADSTREET, INC. — —. Domestic ——- 56 . -259 • 47 36 ; 368 31 36 Other nonresidential buildings—--—-. 1,169 ; 426 ^ : is;, .^6 . 230 ,Military'.facilities' —J 1. .Highways, 230 -Dec. EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: Electric output (in 000-kwh.) Scrap steel (per gross .' 390 1,553: 30 ' r 84 r ,17: 379 ,'Administrative and service— 453,000 ' r 1 ' T .36 ^ • ^3 — —, - 114 ■ 510 79 1,329 t 23 18 , "r. - . 416 >■ '17 — — • r 47 4: 52 . 27"' 22 . 71 395 Hospital and institutional^— > j ' - * • ■: 44 519 21 . Educational : ; 223 ; - ' *51 134 487 — buildings Industrial .9,230,000 . Z —— — , r-- ViXxii'4- ,Nonresidential buildings i OP MINES): Bituminous coal and lignite (tons) construction Public 114,409,000 . COAL OUTPUT (U, S. BUREAU r —— - 50 30 . —. All other private—— v'V- $226,549,000 t S3* 42 . Telephone and telegraph————Other public utilities— l , »* 81 <• I i • , 183 \ 149 154'- Z-'-v:. 52 1- recreational-^- and Miscellaneous Z—__ ' 332 : - 256 81 —i---— Railroad t Z' — —Dec. 11 Private construction——————•—■ —Dec. 11 Public construction— ——————Dec. ll Dec. 11 State and municipal— — — 842 287 : ^ ' Farm construction; Public utilities v 51 - 165 255 Z—-irZ-T Hospital and .institutional----—ir-. - " 175 319 ''-.160 buildings^——„Z' ^ • 750 4 ; 333 54 178 ; 1 1,140 364 "760 '. . ' i,524 /" " 327 167 Social '617,836 658,086 337 57 :——-—_Z———1 ^ -ReligiousEducat.ional v ENGINEERING CIVIL' ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION — NEWS-RECORD: Tbtal U. S. construction. — . 539,191 530,163 594,476 514,560 JDec. * Z . Stores, restaurants, and .-garages—— 4: • — 3,173 i . $4,174 3,005. 1,753.: 1,335 ? Office buildings and warehouses-^.— - 84,726 1,709 Commercial . ASSOCIATION OK AMERICAN RAILROADS: JCVVV vUttV *"■ " '■mm^ —— ' Revenue freight loaded (number of cars). Ago $4,416 3,087 and, alterations--———l.-'-' Industrial • 12,896,000 165,354,000 Month , Nonhousekeeping ' Nonresidential buildings —-iV-—j: . 27,670,000 2,447,000 Year "Month (nbnfarm)——1— Other nonresidential lines— - .Pec. ————Dec. .Dec. Distijbte fuel oil (bbls.) at—— 6,983,385 7,785,000 7,067,285 57,666,000 28,146,000 174,305,000 5 5 5 5 of that date* are as dweihng* Additions gaUons eachl^__„Dec. Crude runs to stills—daily average (bblsw)^..»>, - —Dec. Gasoline output (bbls..—...,-.Dec. Kerosene output (bbls.) — Dec. .Dec. Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.) -Dec. Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)—. either for tin are Previous -v—-r-— Residential buildings 42 Residual {pel oil (bbls.) construction Private AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: Crude oil and condensate output—dally average (Bbls. of Heroine (bbls.) at——, in cases of quotations, or, BUILDING CONSTRUCTION—U. jS. DEPT. OF LABOR—Month of November s(in.millions): Total new construction— '-J~- , 68.1 2,000,000 *1,985,000 §2,036,000 production and other figures for tk Latest < -Dec. 21 that date, on Thursday, December 18,1958 . Dates shown in first column Year Ago •73.5 §75.4 .Dec. 21 Equivalent to— Steel ingots and castings (net tons) month ended Month Previous Week AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE: Indicated Steel operations (per cent capacity). or month available. or ,. 107,710,859 . - figure. tBased on the producer^ quotation. (Based on the average of the producers' and platers'. quotations. {Average of quotation on'special shares to plater. "•Domestic five tons or m^re but less than carload lot boxed. S {Delivered where freight from East St. Louis exceeds 0.5c. **F,o.b. Fort Colburne U. 3. duty included, $ (Average of daily mean e*»<* »4d and ask quotation at morning session of London Metal exchange. ((Increase all stocks. - • ^ , ' ." Number 5804 188 Volume ■* . . ..The Commercial and Financial Chronicle *. V- '• (2627) v'\ •cMr. W. November total , \ net * assets in-the.?. Texas of - $36,267,4$6//: In aMockFui.<l Sales ^Rf^jnSti'elOntpiil Oiiuli Sharply share Increased^fropi. a gain of 26.9%; a'd- per ^ the;;. l^mopths *.i9i*ib-^ Value : O An/ r .. ^,*. , . • _ " . Power : Company, Deere. & Cou McLouth Ste«l, Norfolk & We«t» ern, Reliance saectrlo and Bngh Investors neering, Schering, Standard Reg¬ Oil, Ltd., Industrial Accept¬ ister, and Thatcher Glass. ance Corp., Ltd., and .Canadian Tire Corp;, Ltd." < during the quarter included Ad- dressograph-Multigraph$ CattiN, Centr^^gQMthweiirCoirillliiilll^ Insurance, Resrn^ds Metals, Se¬ attle First National Bank, Arid Supreme Court's Gas Decision Spurs of 1958 were 48% " greater than Record High Sales for the calendar year 1957, it -' •; > - H ; JT .v year 5 .Sales of; new shares of Bullock more Fund, Ltd. for die first 10 months ,f- - steel* industry next ; $7>48 to $9.29, in /.' i portfolio during *he quarter in¬ cluded American arid Foreign Star $ Fund 1? ' fiaUiiu «ri nil timg hlgh of nave V',. \ Syndicate of Canada, Ltd., North By ROBERT R. RICH report,that^'w ^ v, quarterly commitments new/ T/CaHer, III, President. of Texas Fund. Inc.. states ,■ which the fund's shares are qualified for sale. Investment portfolio changes during the six months 'Include in Texas Fund Assets 111 ^< -• United Fruit : : / wlU produce almost 30% |teel than m 1958, predicts The Mr Carter further remiuked'Milwaukee Company, m its Dewas IDS November that a shareholder who had pur- cember. report toinvestors re- announced by Hugh Bullock, On Monday, Dec. 8, Gas Indus¬ chased $100of ^Tex^Fund%orii^®«f^^; , ' President, in the letter accom- tries Fund of Boston,' a mutual Sales Reach Record Sept. 1,. 1949,oyhen the Fund €mt|iutin; 1959 should amount panymg the year-end (Nov. 28) fund with investments principally started, and who had left ; his to ^10 milli°n tons, the report dividends of seven cents per share in.natural In honor of Joseph M. Fitggas arid oil, scored the* dividends: and capital gains dis- ,5?^8' P°ITl?are4 with only 85 mil- from net income: and a distribubiggest sales day in its nine-year simmons, President of Investor^ tributions-to-be reinvested, couldv. 't°npt c*Pected this year. : tion of 60. cents per share from history when investors purchased Diversified Services,^. Inc., the have liquidated his shares:;for/.a^'.-^S^ffiftoproyed inventory bal- capital gains, over 100,000 shares of the Fund, company's nation-wide sales force little over $400 inin futomobile deTotal assets with investments at for a gross volume of more than topped all of their previous pro¬ Major portfolio changes-include spelling of new construe- market quotations .were $44,039,duction records during their an¬ $1,700,000. the addition of: Jefferson Lake- tlojH Vblui^eand many new cost 829 on Oct. 31, 1958, compared Gas Industries Fund officials nual November sales campaign, Sulphur and^Ihiion-Oil feGas, Wu^te4^°^^s'^favor anim- with $31,0?9,986^h; Opt. ;31, 1957. attributed the record sales day to called "President's Month." No¬ Corporation bf Louisiana; increase pujiook for the steel proBullock ,:F u rid; • v Ltd. is the the fact that investment dealers vember safes of mutual ' fund iri; common Stock holdings were .ducers -iii.the. years ahead, the "growth>fvuid inibe Calvin Bui- across the country quickly recog¬ shares arid face-amount invest* made in' Arizona Public Service; firm believes. lock group; with [ major emphasis nized the substantial benefits ac¬ ment certificates issued by Inves¬ C o m irt u n i t y, Public Service; of steel is now . placed on .securities o f f e r i n g cruing to the natural gas compa¬ tors Group* companies sponsored justed ttie for 20 cents capital gains, distribution of Aug. 31*1958. ; . - . , ; . ; nies as a result of Monday's Su¬ preme Court Transcontinental Gak Hpe^Line^^ Eliminations in common stock reversal of the lower court in the "Memphis Case." Court ruled that G r a d y C1 a r k^ Vice-Presideritgas companies may put higher Sales, announced. Gross dollar volume in cash charges for gas into effect while the Federal Power Commission sales of the five^ affiliated mutual funds for which IDS Is notional investigates the increase. The ulti¬ t^t ^dpplies, the report, called The Supreme >r;^e Griffin Speaks, says. . HP ' -1 . holdings were made in Fort Worth, Ihe steel industry felt the re- Axe-1 empletOll National Bank; Columbian Carbon> cession primarily because of weak -f/ ,)•. _ and River Brand Rice Mills. De- JjgnancJ fpr*;automobiles, it says. (jfOWtfl FlHirl Creases were made in Gulf States better auto sales seehi V " i "V" mate beneficiaries will be the Utilities; Oklahoma Gas 8c, Elec- *<>- ^nvfbe offing. Many confj 9^0/ consumers of gas since the indus¬ trie; Anderson, Clayton & Co.; ^h?fKSr;who bought their cars on lll8C» /0 try is once again in a position to (the automobil£M(ip.Gulf Oil; and Texas Utilities. Net asset value of the shares of attract the vast sums of capital d.ustJ'y k biggest year) have _comAxe-Templeton Growth Fund of necessary to expand service to Jheir^ payments new auto ..and are,;Canada s rose more than 24%— fill the presently unsatisfied con¬ E. D. Manacher Opens assume from $21.27 to $26.49 in American sumer demand. WHEATRIDGE, Colo. . _ +. £°mts ouUhat dollars—during the first half of D. Manacher is conducting a seeu- .17#% pf ,1957 steel shipments (14.2 the 1958-59 fiscal year according rities business from officesat.r'miluon f;tons) went to the auto to the fund's semi-annual report 6901 West ~32nd Avenue. manufacturers.. ~ Stated in Canadian u American Mutual's " :i. .1 ■,■- Form Mutual Fund-Inv. ■ LOSvALffllTOS, dollars Probably the most assuring ..ife??S-t®WJVoivthJfactorfavoring Calif-Mutual afte5r ®0U11«ie|cil iSS-«t^.Wl»a volume in 1959, 5% . a principal" of the firm. r. Steel makers have reduced their break-even cutting point by new costtechniques in connection v^ith,i automation and quality cohThese together with new steelmaking methods such as ditrol. THE LA/AKP i?TT^h Xnc. i" r, A „n Jr.. I A LP, t ' godds are permitting major pro?duehrs to - make "comfortable {' 44 WallSt.i New York 5, N. Y. r Initial Dividend declared a share dividend of 12 cents on of the Fund The the Capital Stock 23, 1958. Thie ? divi¬ ^ dend is payable from net invest¬ ment income. - - • - since earnings share per 1947, which is "equal to .better; than chemical, t- Treasurer ' industry has almost the record of electronics,, drug or the arid - R.S.Troubh v; ; steel doubled" its payable January 15, 1959, to stockholders of record December profits"* operating at only 50% of capacity. (The report points out that the industry, should produce at 75% of capacity in 1959.) The Board-of Directors, today- per a . Assets distributor and ager amounted investment man¬ to $41,634,145 for the month, an increase of $16,855,over the comparable figure last year, and a record high. These funds are; Investors. Mutual, Inc., 564 investors Stock Fund, Inc.,' Inves¬ tors Selective Fund, Inc., Investors Group Canadian Fund Ltd. and Payment Fimd, . Investors Variable Inc. Jump 48% Total maturity value Of face- amount installment certificates Total assets of American Mutual purchased by individual investor! during November was $63,336,634. These certificates* were issued by i ported *°r fiscal which ended on Oct. 31. This was rising from $63,768,099 at the be¬ Investors Syndicate of America, ginning of the year to a record Inc. and Investor! from $2,928,841 to $3,517,871 in Syndicate Title Canadian dollars (in which the high of $94,920,871 at the close, it 8c Guaranty Company, New York, was stated by President Jonathan fund's records are kept), both IDS subsidiaries. In their letter to shareholders, B. Lovelace in his annual report Emerson W. Axe, Chairman, and to the shareholders. Total net as¬ Hail Joins Weeden Staff John M. Templeton, President, sets at the year-end were more (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ' call attention to the continuing than ten times the $9.1 million held by the Fund when it com¬ LOS ANGELES, £alif<--Geral<! E. Hall has rejoined Weeden * & economy. "All phases of the con- menced operations in 1950, During the year net assets per Co., 510 South. Spring Street. Mr. struction industry have shown substantial gains in the last six share rose from $7.15 for each of Hall was recently in the munici¬ months," they report. "Depart- the 8,921,330 shares outstanding pal bond department, of J. Barth at the beginning of the period to & Co/ Prior thereto he was in ment store sales in September were 7% higher than a year ago. $8.47 for each of the 11,211,130 the municipal department of shares outstanding at the end. Af¬ Weeden & Co. "The newsprint industry has ter adjusting for the capital gains been showing signs of strengthendistribution of 42 cents paid dur¬ Form First Securities ing in recent months. The rise in ing the year, this represented an BOSTON, Masa^—First Securi¬ in net asset the prices of copper, lead and increase of 24.4% ties Co. is being formed with value per share. zind have brightened the outlook Net investment income, exclud-. offices at I State Street to engage for the Canadian mining industry." in a securities business. Partners ing realized gains on sales of se¬ They also report a continued curities, for the. fiscal year just are Frank L. Wasserman and Al¬ Datz, both formerly with increase in the number of states ended was $2,394,264, equivalent bert Brothers Securities Co., to approximately 24.2 cents per Keller ^half-year ^ Fund increased over 48% during the fiscal year ended Oct. 31,1958, Teet deduction of raw materials improvement of the Canadian intd* semi-finished, and finished ' ' the rise was from $20.62 to $25.66 share. ^e A^ CoscafeUf^g.h'ShMnthan in 1957. toess9 business and managed by Investors"Diversified Services, Inc. rose to an all-time record v of ; $104,970,779, others growth industries," accord- ing tovtrie report. December 17, 1958. share on the 9,881,573 average Inc. * number of shares outstanding dur¬ Get the facts on ing the period. This compares with net income of $2,044,948 or 25.6 cents Massachusetts FRANKLIN Life Fund CUSTODIAN DIVIDEND /' 'Massachusetts Life Fund is paying , a. per -share - r jncohie" for the quarter December 31, 1958. /> per tal i *' ' , ending Find distribution of 27 cents A > FUNDS dividend, pf 25 cents from net investmen t share from, realized capi¬ gains.is also being made out now \ i about this series of Mutual Funds industry. seeking and the capital gains distribuboth payable Decem¬ tion are ber 15, 1958 to holders of certificates- of record at trust the close of business -12,1958. . . December . Jfri&ftMtnce Business Shares FRANKLIN CUSTODIAN 64 Wall Street, New York 5, FUNDS, INC. The Please send me, without obligation, the Prospectus and other information concerning the Franklin Custodian Funds. Trustee ' HAMS AM>usa_ ; ' [ 30 State Street, Boston A Balanced Investment N.Y. . . yCcA/ufalSCife ; American '■ by the Fund. The: dividend-from income 3 engaging in CITY. _ZONX STATE. - ' a share on the 7,997,900 securities business from office at number of shares out¬ 305 Broadway, New York City. standing in the fiscal year ending Oct. 31,1957. Shearson, Hammill Office American Mutual Fund held PALM SPRINGS, Calif. — 79.5% of its assets in common & Co. has stocks on Oct. 31, 1958, as com¬ Shearson, Hammill pared to 90.6% at the same date opened a branch office at 1108 North Palm Canyon Drive under a year ago. New commitments in the Fund's the direction of H. Daniel Wells. per average possible growth and income through investment in Amer¬ ican Milton Miller Opens Milton Miller is Company invests in n fund portfolio > bal¬ bonds and preferred! stocks selected for stability, and common stocks selected for growth possibilities. anced between Prospectus Upon request Lokd, Akbktt & Go. — - . 'Loo The Commercial and Financial Chronicle.... 112 Thursday, December 18,1958 (2628) -•* i ★ - . '• INDICATEGADDITiONf —1130 U. S. Route 22, Mountainside, N. J, Underwriter y yV sJ Z-i'Z- April. 14 filed 8^34 ahares of awamomstoek. Price—At ppr, (Smtp—v ghnT?).^Fgageadg , Fbp grin i«i.mipumtl r cents). JPric«^$6 per -share. Proceedsb-For research, and ABgcafei BsViiing C*nUie, ^evexdplftfentpr6gi^_^^<l^r"equipffient~ finw-woiking" Nov. 24 filed 300^)00 shares of 20^-cent cumulative cOn-f. purposes. Underwriter — Bankers Bond Co., LeBlA-' .2>//■i'yy}./y:y ;y-y<y':; capital. Office ---*4130 Howard Ave.^ Kensington, Md. vertible preferred stock (par one cent) and 50,000" out- Underwriters r~ Wesley Ylaugg & Co., Kensington, -Md^ standing shares of common stock (pat: one cent);: The;; *K-r r/ f./.V-i/-. end Williams, Widmayer.Inc., Washington, D. C. Offerpreferred'shares are to be offered for public sale: for the:; Nov. 20 (letter: of notification) $300,06^ of 16% "sub-.; -Expected in January. ' Tv .y ■ «-r;v <' account 'of the company and the- common: shares, will ; Ordinated convertible debentureedueJan. -1* 1969 and; "■ beoffered for the; account of a selling: stockholder.1 Price:,: 30^)00- Shares- of common- stock / (par cents)" to 'feeit Aerosol Corp; of the South —To be supplied by amendment;5 Preeeeds^-To .acquire3 offered in. unite ofi$100- of debentures and 10 shares of pec. 3 (letter of notification) 1,500 shares of 6% cumu¬ stock. new bowling centers arid increase: working capital ; (part PriceM-$l00 "per- unit/ Proceeds—For equipping lative convertible preferred stock. Price—-At par ($100 to be trsed in defraying cost of acquisition; of; stock -jot ' and decorating arnew store and. acquisition/of real estate; per share). Proceeds—For working capital and inven¬ owner of a Brooklyn (N. Y.) bowling center. .Office--; for a new: warehouse and - workingvcapital.. Office— tories. - Office—12121 -.Highway 70, Arlington, Term. 135 Front St., N. Y. .'Underwriter — To be named by r c/oEdward H. AltschulL President,: H^T-'Jefferson CiT-' Underwriter—None. ■/;/ :. ■ V' "• amendment,.' -i.y:>y-ry /,;' y ; cie, Martinsville, W. Va, Underw*"!fereTSeeurities. Trad-; ft AI-DpnAimisement Co., West Point, Gay* yy,*;::;' zing Corp., Jersey;Cityr N. J. -. v;;•• ■ • Autosurance Co. of America Dec. 8 (letter of notification) 250 shares of class A pre¬ Oct. 16 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $2.50). / Bellach—se Mining Cerpr Ltd. ferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds; ; £;/ —For working capital. Underwriter—None. Price—$5'per.share.. Proceeds—To. increase capital and .* Oct;. 29 filed 800,000: shares of commbiv stock. - ft-ice^--. surplus.' Office—Atlanta, Ga. Underwriter—None. State- ; Related to the market price, on the Canadian. Stock Ex- - Allied Publishers; Inc., Portland, Ore. t Advanced Research Associates, Inc. Dec. 1 filed 400jfi0G shares of common stock (par five —None, ■ - ~ „ . . , . • . . ■ Nov. 28 (letter of notification) 22,000 shares of common stbek (par $1). Price—$8.50 per share. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office—665 S. Ankeny St. Portland 14, Ore. Underwriter—First Pacific Investment Corp., Portland, Ore. / * . * ; American Asiatic Oil Corp. Nov. 24 filed 100,000,000 shares of capital stock. Price—Two cents per share. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Office—Magsays&y Building) San Luis, Ermita, Manila, Republic of Philippines. Underwriter — Gaberman & Hagedorn, Inc., Manila, Republic of Philippines. •' American Bowling Equipment Corp. (12/22) Nov. 10 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of noncumulative convertible preferred stock (par $3) and 6,000 shares of common stock (par one cent) to be offered in units of 10 shares of preferred stock and one share of common stock. Price—$31 per unit. Proceeds —For purchase of bowling equipment and working cap¬ ital. Office—135 Front St., New York, N. Y. Under¬ writer York Securities, Inc., 80 Wall St., New York, :- ment effective Dec.. 3. BankersFidelity Ufo Insurance-Co..-; Feb. 28 filed 258,740 shares; of common stock (par $1), of which 125,008 shares, are to be offered publicly, and 133,740 shares to employees pursuant to stock purchase * options. Price—To public, $6 per share. Proceeds—For expansion; and other corporate purposes. Office—At^ ' Underwriter—None. lanta, Ga Bankers Management Corp. Feb, 10 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cental Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To reduce out¬ standing indebtedness and for working capital., Office— change, at die time the offering is made^ Proceeds—To; be applied over the balance of/1958 and..the ,next .three r years as follows: for annual assessment Work on the com- pany's properties (other, than; mining claims in the Ml/ Wright area in Quebec); for: generai;prospecting: costsjf: .and fot general administration;expenses. Office—Mcmt5-* rreal, Canada. Underwriters—Nicholas Modinos .& : (Washington, D. C.) in* the United States and by Forget ■' ik Forget in Canada. \ r •""" • ; 1404 Main St., Houston, Texas. Underwriter—McDonald, Kaiser & Co., Inc. (formerly McDonald, Holman & Co., Inc.), New York. • •. ; / Biddeford & Saco Water Co. Nov. 10 (letter of notification)-1,000 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by stockholders- of record Nov. 26 on the basis of one new share for- eacR 10 shares par held; rights to expire on Dec. 15. Price-r-At ($100 per share). Proceeds—For improvements and NEW ISSUE CALENDAR — N. Y. December 12 American Buyers Credit Co. Nov. 13 filed 5,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 4,545,455 shares of this stock are to be offered for public sale at $1.75 per share. [Shares have been issued or are Issuable under agreements with various policy holders In American Buyers Life Insurance Go. and American Life Assurance Co. (both of Phoenix) permitting them to purchase stock at $1.25 per share. Sales personnel have been given the right to purchase stock at $1.25 * per share up to the amount of commission they receive on stock sales made by them.] Proceeds—For the opera¬ tion of other branch offices, both in Arizona and in other states. Office—2001 East Roosevelt, Phoenix, Ariz. Un¬ derwriter—None. (Friday) American Bowling Equipment (York Securities, Inc.) (N. Y.) (Thursday) American Enterprise Fund, — Gulf States Utilities Co.— l^Equip. Trust Ctfs. Norfolk & Western Ry (Bids to be invited) $5,850,000 December 19 (Mallory H, Rhoades Fenner & & to stockholders—underwritten and Common Inc.) Common Co. and Merrill Lynch, Smith) 800,000 shares Realty & Theatre Ventures, Inc Gulf States Utilities December 22 (Monday) Bonds (Allen & Co, and W; C. Pitfield & Co., Ltd.) ward A. Yiner& Co., Filmways, Inc. $5,000,000 Colonial Sand & Stone Co., Inc.— Inc., New York. Denver, Colo. capital stock (par one cent). Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Office—800 Security Building, Denyer, Colo. Under¬ writer—American Growth Fund Sponsors, Inc., 800 Se¬ curity Bldg., Denver 2, Colo. ___Common Debens. & Pfd. 23 are January 22 (Offering $500,000 (Kidder, Peabody & Co.) $7,051,675 to Common (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by The First1 Boston January 5 shares Pennsylvania Power & Light Co issuable to key employees of subsidiaries en¬ dent. American Telentail Service, Inc. •Feb 17 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1; Price $1 per share. Proceeds—To purchase equipment •tnd supplies and for working capital and other corporal# purposes Office—Salt Lake City Utah Underwrite#1 'Amos Treat & Co., Inc., of New York. Change in Name —Formerly United States Telemail Service, Inc. Architects Display Buildings, Inc. Dec. 9 (letter of notification) $225,000 of 6% 10-year convertible subordinated debentures due Dec. 31, 1968. JMce—At par until Dec. 31, 1958, and thereafter plus accrued interest (in denominations of $100, $500 and $1,000 each). Proceeds—To pay in full mortgage judg¬ ment arid 25% settlement with the-company's creditors; fear working for FRASER capital and other corporate purposes.? Office Digitized to be invited) Alabama Power $7,000,000 Co ..... to be invited) May 28 ■ • ^ (Thursday) .Bonds y ^: $20,000,000- 1 (Thursday) Southern Electric Generating Co!.— Bonds (Bids to be Invited) $25,000,000 January 7 American Mutual Investment Co., Inc. Dec. 17, 1957, filed 490,000 shares of capital stock. Price —$10.20 per share. Proceeds — For investment in first trust notes, second trust notes and construction loans. Company .may develop shopping menters and build or purchase office buildings. Office—900 Woodward Bldg., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. Sheldon Maga¬ zine, 1201 Highland Drive, Silver Spring, Md., is Presi¬ (Thursday) .Bonds (Bids Common v (Wednesday) Co (Bids (Offering to stockholders—to be underwritten by -The First Boston Corp. and Drexel & Co.) 295,841 shares titled to purchase shares issuable pursuant to option war¬ First Boston 33,000 aha res EST) between $40,000,000 and $45,000,000 April 2 Gulf Power (Berry & Co.) $300,000 rants issued in 1957. The Common / a.m. April 30 Common by Co. 145,200 shares Carraco Oil ,Co. ....^......Common ' Humphrey & Co.) February 4 Southern (Monday) aries of the company entitled to purchase shares pur¬ suant to option warrants issued in 1956; and the 23,710 are Robinson, (Wednesday) Northern Insurance Co. of New York— (Thursday); stockholders—underwriten and (Bids 11 commencing Jan. 3, 1960. The issuable to key employees of subsidi¬ ..Bonds Mobile Gas Service Corp... (Tuesday) Struthers & Co.) (Tuesday ) Southern Natural Gas Co stock options exercisable 13,880 shares ....Bonds (Bids to be invited) $35,000,000- Burlington Industries, Inc.———-Debentures Corp. and Wood, (Monday) (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Johnston, Lemon & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Abacus Fund) $7,500,000. Corp. December 31 $900,000"- Co.... January 29 154,000 shares (Sire Plan Portfolios, Inc.) it American Investment Co. of Illinois Dec. 10 filed 13,880 shares of common stock issuable %mder stock options exercisable commencing Jan. 2,1959, and an additional 23,710 common shares issuable under Common ——— (S. D. Fuller & Co.) Sire Plan of Elmsford, Inc. December ...Common',,. ....^ & Co.) Government Employees Variable Annuity Life Insurance Co..... Common '(Glore, Forgan & Co.) 63,467 shares American Growth Fund, Inc., ' Inc. Co., ... Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd Oct. 36 filed 487,897 shares of common stock. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment, Distributor—Ed¬ Nov. 17 filed 1,000,000 shares of Blyth- & shares (Bids to be invited) $10,000,000 „• Common (Offering to stockholders—to be underwritten by Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith) 203,897 shares Inc., New York " J (Thursday) January 19 $300,000 by 74,511 Co.) (Peter Morgan United States Freight Co. Un¬ & Surrey Oil & Gas Corp... Pierce, Common — Inc.) Elworthy January 15 $259,869 Columbia Gas System, Inc— (Carl (Bids to be received) $10,000,000 (Offering (Friday) Securities, . ...Preferred Pacific National Bank of San Francisco..Common,, Colonial Aircraft Corp... Feb. 28 filed 506,906 shares of common stock (par 200). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To discharge current liabilities and to drill ten wells. derwriters—To be named by amendment. $155,000 First National Bank & Trust Co., Tulsa, Okla. v—— .^.—.Common / (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by ■ Merrill Lynch, ! Pierce, Fenner & Smith) $2,700,000 »!. December 18 (Willis E. Burnside & Co., American-Caribbean Oil Co. • Corp.-_Com. & Pfd. (Wednesday) Natural Gas Service Co.(Kidder, Debentures & Com. Peabody & and June 25 Co., Inc.) $200,000 of 40,000 common shares debentures Washington Water Power Co (Bids Bonds:;. be invited) to September 10 Bonds (Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Laurence M. Marks & Co.) $15,000,000 (Thursday) Mississippi Power Co $5,000,000. (Thursday) - Georgia Power Co.. (Bids ; to be invited) Bonds $18,000,000 4 January 8 (Thursday) ' C. I. T. Financial Corp Debentures (Dillon, Read & Co., Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and ■ Lehman San Brothers) Diego Gas & Electric Co Debentures Common .(Alex. Brown & Sons) 50,000 shares January 9 Consumers Power Co..,——— Michigan Bell (Monday) Common (Charles Plohn & Co.) $247,500 January 13 (Tuesday) - ^ - (Bids to be invited) j . Co... ..Debentures ; ^.Debentues $40,000,000 ^Bends (Bids to be Invited) $20,000,000 Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc.—^ CKuhn. Loeb & Co and Lehman Brothers) $24,000,000 Pennsylvania Power Co. (Bids $20,000,000 Preferred Montana Power Co.... r Mechmetal-Tronics Inc. Telephone (Bids to be invited) Common (Albion Securities Co.) $144,000 Commonwealth Edison Co.- . (Morgan Stanley & Co.) $15,000,000 (Friday) Heliogen Products, Inc. January 12 ;. ■ Postponed Financing (Bids 11:30 a.m. EST) $15,000,000 ' ■. $75,000,000 Woodward & Lothrop Inc . ~ to be invited)- 08,000^000 Southwestern Bell Telephone Co,_._._ Jfebeaturss (Bids to be invited) 0110^000,000 Volume 188 additions Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . to ford, Me. property. Office—181 Underwriter—None. Elm Street, Bidde- Big Bromley, Inc., Manchester, Vt. filed 6,000 shares of common stock, $300,000 of debentures due April 1, 1979, and $100,000 of 6% notes due April 1, 1980, the common stock and deben¬ 5% be offered in units of $250 of debentures five common shares. Price—Of subsidiaries, to be used in the ordinary course of reduce short-term borrowings incurred for purchasing receivable and for other cor¬ business to Dec. 9 tures to and its the purpose of porate purposes. Kuhn, Loeb & notes, at par. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Business—A ski lift and school. Underwriter—None. Boston Gardon-Arena Corp. Cinemark (letter of notification) 2,150 shares of common (par $1). Price—At-the-market (estimated at $23 per share). Proceeds — To go to selling stockholders. Office—North Station, Boston 14, Mass. Underwriter— Weston W. Adams & Co., Boston, Mass. and Lehman / teridgehampton Road Races Corp. Oct. 23 (letterrof notification) 15,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ , holders of record Nov. 1, 1958 on the basis of share Will or for be each four offered to shares one For current. creditors in payment of all part of claims, at the rate of one share for each $4 discharged; rights to expire about two weeks after mailing of offer.: Price—$4 per share. Proceeds— pay current creditors. Address — P. O. Box-506, Bridgehampton, L. I., N. Y. Underwriter—None. ^Brooks & Perkins, Inc., Detroit, Mich. Burlington Industries. Inc. (12/23) Dec. 2 filed $7,051,675 of outstanding 5.4% subordinated debentures due 1974} Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds —To selling debentureholders. Under¬ writer—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. « : .»■ . Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd. <12/22-26) Nov. 12 filed $5,000,000 of 6% first mortgage convertible sinking fund bonds due 1968. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay bank loans,, and the remainder will be used for corporate purposes, including commencement of development of Henderson ore body. Office—55 Yonge St., Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Under¬ writers—Allen & Co., New York, and W. C. Pitfield & Co., Ltd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada. (1/5) Nov. 10 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock. Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds — For general corporate purposes. York. Cardinal Underwriter Instrumentation — Corp. Berry & Co., New Productions, Inc. notification) 300,000 shares of common (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share.- Proceeds— working capitaL Office — 937 Acequia Madre Rd., Fe, N. M. Underwriter—Watson & Co., Santia Fe. : , Clute ■ /,,; , V--: w , A'. > / Corp. Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To pay additional costs of construction; and for retirement of obligations and working capitaL Office — c/o John Harlan Lowell, 2200 Kenton, Aurora, Colo. Underwriter —Lowell. Murphy & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. stock (par one cent). Colonial Aircraft Oct. ★ Eldon Miller, inc., Iowa City, Iowa 8 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of commpd • (par $1). Price —$6 per share. Proceeds—Foir, working capital and operating equipment, Underwriterr Dec. —None. '•* V'. 7 Corp., Sanford, Me. (12/19) 346,492 shares of common stock (par 10 Price—75 cents per share. Proceeds—To reduce loans, make certain capital improvements and for work-' irig capitaL York.. ' Underwriter—Mallory Securities, Inc., New • • ■ ; " • . • • . Epsco, Inc. Nov. 5 (letter of notification) 2,200 shares of common stock (no par). Price—At the market. Proceeds—To a, selling stockholder. Office —588 Commonwealth Ave., * Boston, Mass. Underwriter—Hayden, Stone & Co., Bos- f ton, Mass. No public offer planned. , exercise of warrants at an adjusted price of $6,912 per share. Price—To public, to be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—From warrants, to be added to the general funds of the company. Underwriter — Glore, Forgan & Co., New York. / „ , Columbia Gas Ethodont Feb. Laboratories, Berkeley, Calif. 20 filed 300,000 At par expense tion. upon • Epsco, Inc. •••' '• Nov. 5 (letter of notification) 7,500 shares of common • stock (no par). Price—$24 per share. Proceeds—To sell* * ing stockholders. Office—588 Commonwealth Ave., Boa*! ton, Mass. Underwriter—W. C. Langley & Co., Boston^' Mass. No public offer planned. ! , : • / / /'C filed 8 cents). shares of common stock. Price—^ / ($5 per share). Proceeds—To cover operating during the development period of the corpora-*' Underwriter—None. Federated Nov. 17 Finance •-? '"//• Co. senior subordinated debentures. Price—At par (in de¬ each). Proceeds — For working" capital, to make loans, etc. Office—2104 "O" St., Lin-' coin, Neb. Underwriters — J. Cliff Rahel & Co. and Eugene C. Dinsmore, Omaha, Neb. Nov. 21 filed 800,000 shares of common stock (par Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds $10). — To selling stockholders. Underwriters — Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and 6even other firms, all of New York. - C I * Comfort-Craft, Inc. (letter of notification) $44,700 of 8% debentures 20, 1975, to be sold in units. Price—$100 per _ (letter of notification) $300,000 of 10-year 6% nominations of $1,000 System, Inc. (12/19) - ^ ; / Filmways, Inc. (12/22-26) Nov. 28 filed 154,000 shares of ■ common stock (par 25 cents), of which 14,000 shares will be sold for the ac-, a selling stockholder. Price—To be supplied by Proceeds—For expansion program. Officer —18 East 50th Street, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co., New York. count of amendment. Dec. 17 due Dec, unit. Proceeds—To be used for new equipment and for working capitaL Office—3801 N. W. 53rd St., Hialeah, Fla. Underwriter—None. .£ ,t ■. . CommerceOil Refining Corp. • Dec. 16,1957 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Sept. 1, 1968, $20,000,00 of subordinated debentures due Oct. 1, 1968 and 3,000,000 shares <"<f common stock to be offered in units as follows: $1,000 of bonds and 48 shares of stock and $100 of debentures M**d nine shares of stock Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To construct refinery. Underwriter—Lehman York. Offering—Indefinite. Brothers, New stock. mon Nov. 4 letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For pay¬ ceeds—For ment of Lake 4201 Redwood Price—At • First Lumber Corp. ".i_ (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of class A, stock (par $2). Price—$6 per share. Proceeds-r-. To capitalize several wholly-owned subsidiaries and; for general working capitaL Office—.1510 Jericho Turn¬ pike, New Hyde Park, N. Y. Underwriter—Singer, Bean & Mackie, Inc., New York, N. Y. Offering — Not expect¬ Dec. 3 common ed until after the first of * January. Florida Builders, Inc. Dec. 1 filed $4,000,000 of 6% 15-year sinking fund sub-*, ordinated debentures and 40,000 shares of common stocky to be offered in units of $100 principal amount of deben¬ one share of common stock. Price — $110 per Proceeds—For purchase and development of sub¬ division land, including shopping site; for new 'equip¬ tures and unit. Commercial Investors Corp. Nov. 28 (letter of notification) 900,000 (12/15) off current notes payable to bank and to in¬ working capitaL Office — 950 Bridgeport Ave., Milford, Conn. Underwriter—None; pay crease stock , Colonial Sand & Stone Co., Inc. (12/22) Nov. 26 filed 63,467 shares of common stock to be issued Nov, 26 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To complete the company's commitment to purchase at par 5,000 shares of the $100 par common stock of Alabama Metallurgical Corp.; and the balance for general cor¬ porate purposes. Business—Rolling and fabrication of magnesium and magnesium alloys, etc. Underwriter— Watting, Lerchen & Co., Detroit, Mich. Offering—Ex¬ pected this week. * ", - ^ Carraco Oil Co., Ada, Okla. New . . new shares of claims To ; II N.M. • held; unsubscribed of all / —To stock stock , Brothers, - June 30 (letter of Santa Nov. 24 Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., Co. " York. and units, $500 each, and of liS* (2629) shares of (10 cents per share). com¬ ment and project site' facilities; for financing ex-: pansion program; and for liquidation of bank loans and other corporate purposes. Office—700 43rd St., South, St. Petersburg, Fla. Underwriter—None. Salt Lake notes, capital additions and inventory. Office— Ave., Los Angeles 6B, Calif. Underwriter —Myron A. Lomasney & Co., New York. Carolina Telephone & Telegraph Co. Nov. 17 filed 58,773 shares of common capital stock (par $100) being offered for subscription to stockholders of record Dec. 4, 1958, in the ratio of one new share for investment. par Office—450 Pro¬ Main St., Salt City, Utah. Underwriter—Earl J. Knudson & Co., City, Utah. Consumers Cooperative Kansas City, Mo. ,• So. Association, , Oct. 29 filed $6,000,000 of 5V2% 25-year subordinated certificates of indebtedness, and 60,000 shares o£ 5 V2% on preferred stock (cumulative to extent earned before patronage refunds). Price—For certificates at $100 per unit; and the preferred stock at $25 per share. Proceeds Nov. 17 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of of maturing certificates of indebted¬ redemptions on request of certificates of indebted¬ ness prior to maturity and of 5^2% preferred stock; the possible improvement and expansion of present facili¬ ties; and the acquisition of manufacturing plants and crude oil properties if favorable opportunities therefore each five shares then held; rights to expire Dec. 29. Price—$125 per share. Proceeds—To reduce short-term bank loans. Underwriter—None. - stock Price—$1 (par 25 cents). per share. common Proceeds— For working capital. Address—P. O. Box 1849, 3720 E. 32nd Street, Yuma, Ariz. Underwriter—L. A. Huey Co., Denver, Colo. ' *: Charles Town Racing cents per share. Proceeds — For construction of racing plant and acquisition of equipment. Office—Charlestown, W. Va. Underwriter—None. Statement effective Checker Motors Corp., Kalamazoo, Mich. Nov. 7 filed 133,112 shares of common stock (par $1.25) being offered for subscription by holders of outstanding common stock of record Dec. 4, 1958 at the rate of one for each seven shares then held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on Dec. 23. Price—$16 per share. Proceeds—For exercise by com¬ pany of its option to purchase 19 presses and accessories leased ital. Underwriter—None. from Checker Taxi Co. Inc. and for working cap¬ Business—Manufactures and sells Checker taxicabs. Underwriter—None. Chamical Fire A Casualty Insurance Co. Nov. 24 filed 210,000 shares of class "A" voting common stock and 210,000 warrants to subscribe to a like number of shares of class "B" non-voting common stock. Pur¬ chasers of the class "A" shares will receive with each share purchased a warrant granting the right to purchase for $10 per share one shares of class "B" stock for a (1/8) : ; Nov. 25 filed 2,138,500 shares of common stock (par $1K share. Proceeds—To pay short-term, loans and for completing company's Port Development. Plan and rest added to general funds. Office — Fort Price—$1.25 per Pierce, Fla. Underwriter—Frank B. Bateman, Ltd., Palm Beach, Fla. General Aero & Electronics Corp. Electronics Corp., additional working capital Co. Underwriter — Morgan Offering—Postponed indef¬ 5 Research Fund, Inc., St. Louis, Mo. 100,000 shares of capital stock, (par one Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. filed Underwriter Louis. — Counselors Research Sales Corp., St Robert H. Green is President. ★ Crown Central Petroleum Corp. Nov. 26 (letter of notification) an undetermined num¬ ber of shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered to employees under Employees Savings Plan, through payroll deductions. purchase stock Price — At the market. Proceeds — To for employees. Office — American Building, Baltimore, Md. Underwriter—None. • - Cryogenic Engineering Co. Sept. 22 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of class A common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Pro¬ ceeds — For repayment of loan; purchase of plant and office equipment; raw materials and supplies; and for working capital, etc. Office—U. W. National Bank Bldg., 1740 Broadway, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—L. A. Huey, Denver, Colo. Person Mines Ltd. Price—$1 share. Proceeds—For new equipment, repayment of loan, acquisition of properties under option, and other corporate purposes. Office—Toronto, Canada, and Em¬ porium, Pa. Underwriter—None. Dec. 16 filed $75,000,000 of debentures due Jan. 1, 1979. be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To Dec. provide additional, working funds for. the corporation common Edgcomb Steel of New England, Inc. 5 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of class A stock (par $5). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds and other purposes. Underwriter—Willis E. Burnside A ,Inc\, New York. Statement withdrawn a week ago. corporate Counselors Feb. Price—To \ fort Pierce Port & Terminal Co. provement of service facilities. per Underwriter—None. — Stanley & Co., New York. initely. June 5 filed 350,000 shares of common stock. ★ C. I. T. Financial Corp. Underwriter Aug. 29 filed 150,000 shares of preferred stock (no par). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ pay short-term bank loans and for expansion and im¬ sion to write insurance. phis, Tenn. 6, Ore. York, N. Y. e Power Co. period of 18 months after the company receives permis¬ Price—$10 per share. Proceeds —For working capital. Office—2807 Sterick Bldg., Mem¬ land of common Proceeds— Ave., Port¬ Ross Securities Inc., New Sept. 29 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 19 cents), of which 100,000 shares are to be sold for the account of selling stockholders. Price—$2.25 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of stock of National Missile A cent). Oct. 23. share arise. Consumers Association, Inc. Sept 9 filed 4,000,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), represented by voting trust certificates, of which 3,530,000 shares are to be offered to the public and the remaining 470,000 shares have been issued to nine per¬ sons, who may sell such shares at the market. Price—60 new —For retirement ness, Camex of Arizona, Inc. Fluorspar Corp. of America Oct. 14 (letter of notification) 133,333 shares stock (par 25 cents). Price—$2.25 per share. For mining expenses. Office—4334 S. E. 74th General Alloys Co. Nov. 17 (letter of stock (par $1) of notification) 45,250 shares of common which 16,900 shares are to be offered employees and the remainder to the public. PriceTo employees, $1.1805 per share. Proceeds—To purchase and install machinery and equipment. Office—367-405' to West First Prescott & St., Boston, Mass. Co., Boston, Mass. Underwriter—William S. * General Aniline A Film Corp., New York Jan. 14,1957 filed 426,988 shares of common A stock (no par) and 1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1> Proceeds—To the Attorney General of the United States* Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc., and The First Boo; ton Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lehman* Brothers, and Glore, Forgan A Co. (jointly). Bids—Ho6 been scheduled to be received up to 3:45 pjn. (EDT) set. May 13 at Boom 654, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washing¬ ton 25. D. C.. but bidding has been postponed. ^ General Telephone Co. of California Dec. 16 filed 500,000 shares of 5% cumulative preferred stock (par $20). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To be used for property additions and intr provements and to discharge in part short-term bank loans. Underwriters—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, of New York and Boston, Mass., and Mitchum, Jones & Templeton, Los Angeles, Calif, (not under a firm comr mitment basis). . ' : - Continued on page ; > lit 114 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (2630) Continued from page ■ f " ' Insurance , writer—None. ' Variable Annuity Life Heliogen Products, Inc. (1/9) (letter of notification) 28,800 shares of qpmmon (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For ; (1/20) Co. penditures Oct. 22 shares of commcal stock (par $1) be offered by company on or about Jan. 20, 1959 viz: Nov. 13 filed 2,500,000 payment of past due accounts and loans and general: working capital. Office — 35-10 Astoria Blvd., L. I. C. 3, N. Y. Underwriter—Albion Securities Co., Suite 1512, 11 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. % •'/ (1) to holders of common stock (par $4) of Government Employees Insurance Co., on the basis of one warrant per share of stock held on Jan. 6, 1959 (1,334,570 shares are now outstanding); (2) to holders of common stock (par 6, 1959 (216,429 shares are now outstanding); and (3) to holders of common stock (par $5) of Government Em¬ ployees Corp., on the basis of Vz warrant per share of stock held on Jan. 6,1959 (as of Sept. 30, 1958 there were 143,127 shares of stock outstanding and $614,360 of 5% convertible capital debentures due 1967, convertible into shares of common at $28.0374 per share. If all these debentures were converted into common stock prior to the record date, a total of 164,724 common shares would be outstanding. Warrants will expire on Feb. 10, 1959. Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For capital and surplus. Office — Government Employees Insurance Building, Washington, D. C. Underwriters — Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washington, D. C.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., New York; and Abacus Fund, Boston, Mass. ( held on Office 927 — expire Dec. 3L Proceeds—To selling stockholder. Street, Wilmington, Del. Under- • standing 5%. convertibie; subordinated income notes due* 1967 of the Calidyne- Con ine., a subsidiary. -The corn^ ? notes from shares of common stock (par $5) 80% of the outstanding Sunrise shares by Dec. 31. State¬ ment became effective Dec. 10. & Co., Decatur, Ill.j Fusz-Schmelzle & >. ; . Michigan Electric Co.w;. Sept. 26 filed $20,000,000 of first mortgage; bonds due Nov. 1, 1988. Proceeds—To retire bank loans used for construction program. Underwriter—To-be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart 1 & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.;* The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley &Co. Inc. Offer¬ ing—Date indefinite. both of Washington, per ; - , , > ^ ment effective Nov. 18. purposes. Underwriter—None. corporate filed (by amendment) an additional 5,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one cent). Price—At marKet. investment. ' r . • Guaranty Life Insurance Co. of America 14 filed 88,740 shares of class A common capital Nov. stock (par $1.80). Price—$5.35 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Office—815 15th Street, N. W., Washington. D. C. Underwriter—None. ★ Gulf States Utilities Co. (1/19) $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1989. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬ tion program. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and White Weld & Co. (jointly); Stone & Dec. 11 filed "JVebster Securities Corp.; and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids—Expected to be received on Jan. 19. (jointly). • filed 28 " Hamilton Oil A Gas Corp. Co., (N. Y.) (par 25 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To acquire funds to test drill, explore, and develop oil and gas properties. Underwriter—None. (The registration includes an ad¬ ditional 568,000 common shares issuable upon exercise 1,176,000 options rights previously offered (Oct. 19, 1957), which rights entitle the original purchaser thereof to purchase one-half share of stock at 50 cents per share at the expiration of 13 months after com¬ of offering.] Maverhttt Gas Co* Haverhill, Mass. Nov. 12 (letter of notification) 12,285 shares of capital stock (par $10) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record on Dec. 3, 1958 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on Dec. 22. Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter— None. City Life Co., Hartford, Conn. (letter of notification) 15,750 shares of capital stock (par $10) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Nov. 28, 1958, on a one-for-two basis; rights to expire on Dec. 26. Price—$17.50 per share. Pro-* ceeds To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters— Putnam & Co. and E. T. Andrews & Co., both of Hart¬ — > HoartSand Development Corp. shares of non¬ voting convertible preference stock (par $12) to be offered for subscription by stockholders on the basis of one share of convertible ?!L 1®W» on or about Nov. 1, Stockholders will have 45 days in winch to exer¬ Price —At par. Proceeds—To repay acquisition of investments, and for general pur¬ cise the righto. pebts, preference stock for each common^ stock held stodt. Price—$1 share. Proceeds —• For:the acquisition of properties' under option and for various geological expenses, test' drilling, purchase -of equipment, and other similar pur- f poses. Offices—Wilmington, Del., and Emporium, Pa.f M. C. A. Credit Co., Inc., Oct. 6 filed rlOO,000 it Mammoth Mountain Inn Corp. (letter::of notification).70,000 shares of common! Dec, 10 stock (par $5). Price—$5.50 used to build arid, operate —Suite 204, per share. Proceeds—To be and all-year resort hotel. Office 8907 Wilshire Blvd., Beverly Hills, Underwriter—None, i ^ _ Calif.4 * 4 ^ (leltter"Of/Notification) 5,454 shares of common' Mankato Citizens Telephone Co. Nov. 19 (no par) to be offered for subscription by stock-" on the basis of one new share for each seven, stock holders shares Price—' held; unsubscribed shares to employees. share.-"Prdc^ds^-To complete dial -conversion1 prograrii; Office^-315 South Second St., Mankato, Minn.$55 per ^ */*.- Milwaukee, Wisi;/':": 10 filed 501,500 spares of common stock (par $10); offered in exchange ior rill the issued and outstand^. Marine Cdrp* shares of common stock (par two cents). Price—$4.50 per share. Proceeds capital account and paid-in surplus. Office—At¬ lantic Federal Building, 1750 E. Sunrise Boulevard, Ft. Nov. to be —For Israel Underwriter—None. Investors Corp. ^ shares of common stock. Price—$100 per share. Proceeds—For investment. Office—19 Rector Street, New York, N. Y. Underwriter-^None. : : " Itemco 220,000 outomndirig'shares of Marine National Ex¬ change Bdrite Of Milwaukee,; $20 par;'(2) 22 shares for; each of the 1,000 outstanding shares of Cudahy Statethe ' Dec. 1 filed 46,260 '.w 7 Inc. Nov. 28 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To acquire machinery and equipment and additional space for test laboratories; and for working capital. Office— 4 Manhasset Ave., Port Washington, L. I., N. Y. Under¬ writer B. Fennekohl & Co., 205 East 85th St., New York, N. Y. " •" " ; ' ' Bank, Cudrihy; Wis?/^l0O--par; (3> three Glares for each of the 7,500 tjUtStendin g' shares of Holton State Bank^ Milwaukee, ^O/^ar; rind (4) 17 shares for each of the, 1,000 outstanding shares of "South Milwaukee Bank,; South MilwritikCey $100 par.1 Each of the exchange pro-; ;ccmditiorifed :"(among other things) upon ex-i changeri:;-lieldgin(toae;WiMi' 'the holders of not less than? 80% of the rtock of the bank with respect to which the; proposal-is made; 'Tbe offen will terminate on. Dec.. 31,; 1958. Statenteht efffeetive-Decv.8.. V' 'A posals is .. . , it Jewel Tea Company '-1;.. r Dec. 10 (letter of notification), 3,333 /shares of common stock (par $1) to be sold to ^employees of the company and its subsidiaries under the terms; of a stock purchase plan. Price—At an estimated price of $88 per share on the basis of price on New York Stock Exchange on Nov. 28, 1958. Proceeds — Underwriter—None,. To be added to working capital;, /;V -„'!/? 'V:-/ it Maryland Life lnsPrance Co. of Baltimore Nov. stock (letter of notification) 10,000/shares of class A common stock (par $1.50). Price—$10 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For purchase of modern automatic filling equip¬ Dec. share Underwriter—None. ' V Kennesaw Life & Accident Insurance Co. (letter of notification) 59,393. shares of common (par $1) to be offered to stockholders of record. Nov. 17, 1958, on a one-for-four basis? Price — $2.25 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Office St., Marietta, Ga. Underwriter—RobinsonHumphrey Co., Atlanta, Ga. Laugtilin Alloy Steel Co* Inc. Aug. 28 filed $500,000 of 6% subordinated callable de¬ bentures due June 30,1968, and 150,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of $100 of —317 Atlanta fer in the .ratio of onei Rights expire on Dec> «ac¥' 10 "Shares Neld? the public. Price—$40. Proceeds — For capital and surplus of thei ^Office-^10 South -Street, Baltimore, Md. Un-; 29, 1958;; Unsubscribed' shares to per share;*- company. derwriter—None;" Mechmetal-Tronics 5 ment, and for working capital in-order to pay accounts payable. Office — 85 Eighteenth Ave.; Paterson, N. J. ■' ; 26-(tett^^eLf-riOtification) 46:,954 shares of capital ( parv$2)"-to1te offered for. Subscribers by stock-" holderk *bfdreebr&!;on 'Dec.' 8,- 1958 ★ Jet-Aer Corp. stock Qtf; 23 (latter of notification)" 22,820 -1 ■„ per Underwritdi^None/• v Nov. 26 t Sept. 29 filed? 360;000 shares of common Insurance Nov. 26 Investment Corp. of Florida ; Oct. 9 (letter of notification) 55,555 r ' •'r y Miami, Fla. shares of common stock. Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To reduce current indebtedness to' Walter E. Heller & Co. Underwriter—Plymouth Bond* & Share Corp., Miami, Fla. \ * " Un- 150,000 shares of common stock *,/. ^ Underwriter—None. D. C., on a best efforts basis. State¬ ford, Conn. New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None. LuHoc;Mining Corp. one — Oct 22 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock way, 7 and (par 10, ;ents). Price—To be related to the market price. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital and to enlarge research and' development department. Underwriter — S. D. Fuller A Co., New York. Offering—Being held in abeyance. Teb. Lauderdale, Fla. ★ Gulf States Utilities Co. (1/13) Dec. 11 filed 100,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Lee Higginson Corp; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (joint¬ ly); Lehman Brothers and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co. and W. C. Langley & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received on Jan. 13. mencement of such July 24 filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To develop operate graphite and mica properties in Alabama. lerwriters—Dearborn & Co. and Carr-Rigdom & Industro Transistor Corp. it Group Securities, Inc., Jersey City, N. J. Proceeds—For Lowenstein stock (par Price—$8 10 '■>'')»■'*Tt v (M.) & Sons, Inc. ' ■' 4'r- r "(letter of notification) 3,225 shares of common ! $1); being offered on a basis of 1% shares in exchange for-one .share of capital stock uf Wamsutta I Mills. The offer expires on Dec. 19. Office—1430 Broad-'* " Nov. Gray Manufacturing Co., Hartford, Conn. Oct. 28 filed 90,218 shares of capital stock (par $5) be¬ ing offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Nov. 25, 1958 at the rate of one new share for each four shares held (rights to expire on Dec.; 22). general '*priCe equal to 100% of their prin- V Los Co., Inc., St. Louis, Mo., and Ellis, Holyoke & Co., Lin¬ v Proceeds—For ai/ a cipal am6iint!cStatemdrit'*effective Dec; 5. Underwriter—None. Industrial Minerals Corp., Washington, D. C. share. face value; Calidyim/ purdhase at to those stockholders \vho desire to sell their* notes for va^t, Indiana & being offered in exchange for outstanding common stock of Sunrise Supermarkets Corp. at the rate of one share of Grand Union stock for each 2.409 shares of Sunrise stock. The offer is subject to acceptance by at least Dec. will offer pany coln, Neb. Grand Union Co. Oct. 29 filed 187,534 v Ling Electronics, Inc.vzyCtfKY'Y-K-iCt,Oct. 28 £iledn$922*500 subordinated convertible debentures diie ;Dec.~ -1, 19*^), • to • be • offered^ in exchanged on the basis oT equMc prmcipal araaunts for ' thd out- ; Home-Stake Production Co., Tulsa, Okla. writers—Tabor ' writer—None. t first Maine # ' Nov. 17, 1958; rights to Market . shares qf capital stock (par $1) Proceeds—To acquire stock control d •youi^ "aggn^vle: arid expanding life and other in- : mrance companies and related companies and then to ; iperate suth; companies Wshbsidiaries:" Underwriter— r r of common stock Grain Elevator stock for each share of National Alfalfa Price—$2 per share. Socui Angeles Drug Co. Oct. 3 filed 50;000. shares :of ^capital «tock, to be offered1 Honeggers' A Co., Inc., Fairbury,<lll. ;v ior subscription shy^jteDlders of .outstanding atock, on a " Nov. 7 filed 19,000 shares of common stoekc(no par); of.;, which 18,000 shares will be sold for.;comparlyandl,000 pro rata bastoi -iAny shares not So sold Will vbe offered on v an exchangOd3asis« to hold^s of outstanding.15% sinking; shares for a selling stockholder." Price—^$30.50 per share. > Business—Manufactures and sells formula feeds for live- J fund debentures. Pr|CfHr$ao;50 per share to' stockholders; > $11.50 to*pid)licf; Proceeds—$328,300 to redeem outstandstock, animal and poultry, farm animal shelters and re¬ lated equipment and supplies^ Proceeds — For; working ; ing 5% sinking :fund.debentures and $1^^200 to reduce I short term ;bank'4oans.:<Office—Los Angeles^ Calif. Un-1 capital and general corporate purposes, including the fi¬ derwritcr—Quhtcy. Cass -Associaites, Lt>s Angeles, Calif, r nancing of increased inventory and receivables." Under¬ (par 10 cents). National Alfalfa Dehydrating & Milling Co* holder of the 100,000 common shares, proposes to offer to its stockholders preferential warrants to sub¬ scribe to 98,750 shares of Grain Elevator stock on the basis of one warrant to purchase one-eighth share of common InsunmCe frice—$5 perT$h^ire. 116,667 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—$6 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and general corporate purposes. Office2202 Philtower Grain Elevator Warehouse Co. Nov. 3 filed 100,000 outstanding shares Life Nov. 5 filed Bldg., Tulsa, Okla. company's South San* Offices—Las • latter Earch 2$. Hoagland A Dodge Drilling Co., Inc. , /une 12 filed 27,000 shares of capital stock. Price—$16 per share. Proceeds—To be used jh part for the exploration of mines and development and operation of aiines and in payment of indebtedness. Office—Tucson, Ariz. Underwriter—None. .-V. ■ acquiring in Vegas, Nev.; and- SOuth*San Francisco; Calif. Underwriter >. —Sam WatsoretC©** Inc., Trittte> Rock,Ark., on a best ; efforts basis;*c*iv. ^• ' * * Highway Trailer Industries, Inc.;: \ V" " ■ ■»' Nov. 24 filed 473,000 outstanding/shares > of;common : stock (par 25 cents). Price—At prices generally prevail¬ ing on the American Stock Exchange.>' Proceeds — To selling stockholders. Office—-250 Park Ayeitue,: N. Y; Underwriter—None. /■' $1J>0) of Government Employees Life Insurance Co., on the basis of 1 Vz warrants per share of stock held on Jan. * Francisco foundry and Jor working capital. stock to Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds—Together with a $175,000 mortgage loan from : the American Brake Shoe Co., will be used to meet ex¬ \' >• Thursday, December 18, 1958 . debentures and 30 common shares. Address—P. O. Box-348, Albany, N. Y. Under¬ poses. 113 , Government Employees • . " 4 .. r - - lnt. (1/12) - ~ r / / . (lfetter Of notification) 90,000 shares of common! cents)? Price—$2.75i)er share. ProceedsTor payment'on contract to purchase invention; research; and development expenses; qfTd working capital. Office; —c/o Virgil *F.-Every, 20 Efexington Avenue, Rochelte Park, N.-J.^ Underwriter — Charles Plohn & Co., New Nov. 24 stock (par.20 York, N. Y. it Mercantile Acdoptaaice Corp. of California • ' * 'i 11 (tetter of notification) 965 shares of 5% first Dec. . preferred stock.* Price—At par $20 (per share). Proceed* —For ^vprkirig capital. Gffice—333 Montgomery St., San Franicsco, Calif. Underwriter Corp., San Francisco,'Calif;;- Guardian Securities — / . ; - . . Merchants Petroleum Oct, 8 stock Co. . (tetter of notification) .159,395 shares of common being offered for subscription by (par 25'cents) Volume 188 Number 5804 stockholders of record Nov. share new for each five . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 24, 1958 the basis of on one new turboprop and turbojet aircraft and 'related spare parts; equipment and ground facilities, and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter — The First Boston shares held; rights to expire oversubscription privilege); Price Jan. 15, 1959 (with an —$1.40 per share. Proceeds (2004p lis To reduce bank loan; working capital and for general corporate Office—017 W. 7th Street, Los Angeles, Calif Corp., New York. -— Underwriter—None. . .. • Northwest Gas & Oil Exploration Co. Aug.; 22 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents/ Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For acquisition of additional gas and oil interests and /.// '///•/ •. Mid-Atlantic Marina, Inc., Baltimore, Md. Oct. 28 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of 7% pre¬ « ferred stock (par $3.50). Price-—$5 For construction of marina. corporate share. Proceeds— per Office administrative expenses. Office—150 Broad¬ New York 38, N. Y. Underwriter — Greenfield & Co., Inc., New York 5, N. Y. Statement effective Dec. 15. way, Room 104, Old Town Bank BIdg., Baltimore 2, Md. Underwriter—Mary¬ /' Nylonet Corp. -'/ land Securities Co.. Baltimore, Md/'/ /.X Nov. 24 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common '^.Miles- Laboratories, Inc. stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents ; 44J/ per share. Proceeds Nov. 14 filed $6,035,400 of convertible - subordinated de¬ —For working capital. Office—20th Avo.,N. W. 75th St., bentures due 1978, being offered for subscription by com¬ Miami, Fla.* Underwriter—Cosby & Co., Clearwater, Fla. mon stockholders of record Dec. 4, 1958 in the ratio of - •;/• Oak Ridge, Inc. V ■ / ^ $100 of debentures for each. 20 commop shares held; Sept. 4 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common rights wilLexpire on Dec. 19, 1958. Price—100% of prin¬ stock (par $1). Price — $3 per share. Proceeds — For cipal amount. ; Proceeds—For. expansion program and working capital. Office—11 Flamingo Plaza, Hialeah, general corporate purposes. Underwriter —/The First Fla. Underwriter —Henry & Associates, Inc., 11 Fla¬ Boston Corp., New York.;. ///. '/^ r//:/ -///* mingo Plaza, Hialeah, Fla. a — ★ Military Publishing Institute, Inci (letter of notification) 125,000 shares of Dec. 9 Odlin common Nov. 12 Industries, Inc. filed $250,000 of 5Vz% convertible debentures^ 250,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price general corporate: purposes, and working; capital. —Debentures at 100% and stock at $3 per share. Pro¬ Office—55 West 42nd Street/ New Yrirk 36, N. Y. Under-) ' ceeds—To purchase a textile mill, machinery, equipment writer—C. H; Abraham & Go.; Inc.) 565 Fifth Ave., New and raw/materials, and to provide working capitaL Office York 17, n. —375 Park stock For (par 5 cents). Price—$2 share. per Proceeds— '// ; Montana Power Co. ' July 1 filed $20,060,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988 Proceeds Together with; other funds, to be used to ,r Ave., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—Harris Securities Corp., New York, N. Y., on a best efforts basis. ; Oil,Gas & Minerals, Inc. — Nov. 16 (letterXof notification) 116,000 shares of common stock (par 35 cents)/ Price—$1 $15,500,000 in bank loans arid to carry on the per share. Proceeds— company's; construction program through 1959. Under- i.' For development of oil and gas properties. Office—513 writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ International Trade Mart, New Orleans 12, La. Under¬ able bidders :(HaIsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehriian Bros.) writer—Assets Investment Co., Inc., New Orleans, La. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, and Stone & Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. Webster Securities. Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Dec. 5 filed 100,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At Eastman DillQn.y Union Securities & Co.; Kidder Peamarket/ (about $10 per share). Proceeds—For invest¬ body & Co.,. Smith,; Barney & Co. and Biyth j& Co., Incv ment; Office—25 Broad St., New York. Underwriter— (jointly). Bids—Had been expected/ to be*. received up Oppenheimer & Co./ New York. Offering — Expected to noon (EDT) on Aug. 26 at Room 2033, Two-Rector St.,;, sometime ;in;--February. New York, N. Y., but company on Aug. 22 again decided / Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.* to defer sale pending improvement in market conditions. Oct. 24 filed 1,594,604 shares of common stock being X Montana Power Co. offered for subscription by holders of outstanding com¬ July -1 rued 100,000 Shares ^of common - stock (np par) mon and preferred stock of record Nov. 26, 1958 on the The stock will be offered basis of one new share for each "only to bona fide residents eight pommon or pre¬ of Montana. Price—To be related to; the current market.; ferred shares held;/rights will expire on Dec. 30, 1958. price on the New York Stock Exchange/ Proceeds—To¬ Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—To repay ad¬ gether with other funds, to carry on the company's con¬ vances from American Telephone & Telegraph Co. Un¬ struction program through 1959. Manager-Dealers — derwriter—None. Control—Of the 832,000 shares of Smith, Barney. & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blyth 6% preferred stock (par $100) and 11,936,835 shares of ;8i Co.,Ine. ^ /• •• :"i , > ,4 common stock (par ... v, $100) outstanding as of Oct. 24, 1958, .^^Nattirai-Oa»'S«^ce-:Cd.K;;'('lVT) X'.--' •/•••' /■- there were owned by the Ameri^n Telephone & Tele¬ Dec. 4 filed $200,000 of 6% subordinated incoirie' deben¬ graph Co. 640,957. preferred shares and 10,790,943 com¬ tures due Jan. 15, 1984, and 40,000 shares of common mon shares. stock tpvbef offered,;in units pf $20 of^debentures and Packman Plan Fund, Inc., Pasadena, Calif. fbur shares of common stock. Price?—To be/supplied by, May 19 filed 20,000 shares of common stock (par $1). amendment. Proceeds—For capital expenditures. Office • Priccr—At market./ Proceeds—For investment. Under¬ 403 XWilliam. St., Fredericksburgj V^ ^Underwriter— writer—-Investors Investments Corp., Pasadena, Calif. Kidder, Peabody & Co., Inc., New York;;, />> >>// .,>/1 • Penn-Daw Limited Partnership Neylor Engineering & Research ,Corp/*v//-T»^ Dec. 11 filed along With Penn-Daw Real Estate Invest¬ Sept. 29 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares- of cumu¬ ment Trust $300,050 of Limited Partnership Interests in lative voting and non-assessable common srtockv Price— 42 J/2 % of the partnership (to be offered for public sale At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For organizational exat $3,530 per'42 % interest); and $337,025 of Beneficial penses and first three months' operational expenses. Of¬ Trust' Certificates in the Investment Trust (85 certifi¬ fice—1250 Wilshire Blvd.,' Los Angeles ? cates to'be Offered at $3,965 per certificate). 17/ Calif 1 Under¬ Proceeds —For acquisition of property and for working capital. writer—Waldron & Co.) San Franciseb-4, CaliL A ; ." /• Nedow Oil Tool Co. Office—Seven Corners Shopping Center, Fairfax County, -V*V Va. Underwriter—None. May- 5 (letter of notification f 150,000 shares of common repay . i . • stock (par one cent).„ Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay loan;, to acquire fishing tools for leasing; and for working capitaL Office—.931 San Jacinto Bldg.y Houston, Tex. Pennsylvania Power Co. , Underwriter—T. J. Campbell investment :Co., Inc. Houston, Tex. //*• / '/'//;- // .../'/"v 'X ^Networks Electronic Corp. > .: Dec. 8 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock, (par 50 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— To be used for dev.elopmerit of new engineering proj¬ ects; purchase of 10 acres of land, and the; balance will ; be; used for working capital, Office—.14806* Oxnard St., Underwriters—Holton, Hull &, Co., Los Angeles, Calif, and Pacific Coast Securities Co., San 'Francisco, Calif.' .Van Nuys,Calif. New Jersey Investing Fund, Inc., New York .Dec. 9 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock/Price—At market. and Proceeds-—For investment: Investment Adviser Distributor—Spear, Leeds & Kellogg, New York. | Northern Insurance Co.- of New York 412/31) , of record Dec. 23, 1958, atthe rate of one for each two shares then issuable to stockholders held as a new share (exclusive of any shares result of a distribution of .one new share for each old share held of record Dec. 23/ .1958 which will be made concurrently with the issuance ;of the warrants)rights to expire on Jan.., 19. Price— To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—-Txl increase .capital and surplus/ Underwriters—The- First Boston Corp. arid Wood, Struthers &.Co/ both of New York. . Northwest Airlines, Inc. Nov. 13 filed 457,873 shares, of cumulative preferred stock, convertible series (par $25) being offered for sub¬ scription by common stockholders on the basis of one preferred share for each three common shares held on Dec. 8; rights to expire on Dec. 22. Price—At par. Pro¬ ceeds—Together with other funds, (to liquidate the bor¬ rowing under the present-credit agreement with banks now amounting to $34,000,00.0, and the balance,, together with* cash generated from depreciation and retained earnings will be applied toward the acquisition of the Aug. 1 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988 Proceeds—To redeem a like amount of 5% first mort¬ bonds due 1987. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; White Weld & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp., and Shields & Co. (jointly); gage Lehman Brothers, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co^ Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly). Bids — Tentatively had been expected to be received up to 11 on Aug. 27 but company sale on a.m. (EDT) Aug. 22 decided to defer pending improvement in market conditions. Pennsylvania Power & Light Co. (1/6) Dec. 17 filed 295,851 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered by the company for subscription by its com¬ stockholders of record Jan. 6, 1959, at the rate of share for each 20 shares then held. Employees mon one, new «Dep. 5 filed n 145,200 additional shares of capital rstock (par $12.50) to be offered for subscription by stockhold¬ ers stock. Office—821 Gravier St., New Orleans 12, - Underwriter—None. ^ Pi neb rook Showtent, Inc. (letter of notification) 150 shares of class A com¬ stock (no par) and $120,000 5% promissory notes.Price—$1,000 per unit (including one share of class A stock and promissory note for $800). Proceeds—To es¬ tablish a musical tent theatre and for working capital. Office—c/o Squadron ALTER, 32 E. 57th St., New York, mon N. Y. will be given a contingent subscription privilege. Price —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To be added to the general funds of the company and used for gen¬ eral corporate purposes. Underwriters—The First BdsCorp., New York, and Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, ton / preferred stock, series A (par $100) and $1,000,000 of 8% subordinw ; ated debentures, series A, due Dec. 1/1968 to be offered Performer Boat Corp% Nov: 26 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common (par 25 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital. Office —14720 Lakewood Blvd., Paramount, Calif. Underwriter—R. A. Holman & Co., stock New York, N. Y. Statement is understood to be effective. 4k Petroleum Chemicals, Inc. Dec. 5 (letter of notification) not to exceed $300,000 of a thrift plan to be offered to eligible employees of the company and participating affiliated corporations. Price —At market on the New York Stock Exchange (the average cost of all shares during each accounting period under the plan.) Proceeds—The plan provides that funds in the accounts of participants may be invested in U. S. Government bonds or notes, in shares of Cities Service Co. units in ferred of a stock. $500 debenture and five shares of pre¬ Price—$1,000 per unit. Proceeds — For Underwriter—None. general corporate purposes. de Leon Ponce Trotting Association, Inc. (par one cent). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—To pay current liabilities, for new construction and working capitaL Office—Bayard, Fla. Underwriter—Robert L. Ferman Co., Inc., Miami, Fla. Aug. 7 filed 400,000 shares of common stock common stock and in shares of Continental Oil Cor > Prairie Fibreboard Ltd. Aug. 18 filed 209,993 shares of common stock (par $1.50) to be offered for sale to residents of Canada in the Prov¬ inces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta and to residents of the United States "only ih the State of North Dakota." Price — $3 per share. Proceeds—For con¬ struction purpose. Office —Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Underwriter—Allied Securities Ltd., and United Canada. Securities, Ltd., both of Saskatoon, Canada; ; /.°/*//■ Preston Moss Dec. 12 Fund, Inc. ' 20,000 shares of capital stock. filed market. Proceeds—For investment. Price—At . Office—24 Federal Street, Boston, Mass. Rassco Financial Corp. series A sinking June 26 filed $1,000,000 of 15-year 6% fund debentures due 1973, to be offered in denominations of $500 and $1,000. Price—At par. Proceeds—For working capital and general corporate purposes. Underwrites —Rassco Israel Corp., New York, on a "best effort^/ basis.. • Realty & Theatre Ventures, Inc. (12/19) 18 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of. class A stock; (par one cent). Price—$1.50 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For general working capital. Office—59 Broad Nov. St., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—Willis E. Burnside Co., Inc., New York. & Remo Corp., Orlando, Fla. * Sept. 22 filed 100,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working capital. Orlando, Fla. Underwriter — Citrus Securities Co;, Ltd., Alberta, Canada / shares of common stock (par $1). shares are to be sold on behalf of the company and 824,000 shares for the account of cer¬ tain selling stockholders.- The company proposes to offer the 1,174,716 shares for subscription by its .shareholder! at the rate of one new share for each three shares held Richwell Petroleum June 26 filed 1,998,716 Of this stock, 1,174,716 (with an oversubscription privilege). The subscription period will be for 30 days following issuance of sub¬ scription rights. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To pay off demand note, to pay other indebt¬ edness, and the balance if any will be added" to working capital. Underwrite* — Pacific Securities Ltd., Van¬ couver, Canada. ; Rochester Razor, Inc. Dec. 3 * . * (letter of notification) 400 shares of capital stock (no par). Price—$125 per share. Proceedsr—For general corporate purpose. Office—21 Rutter St., Rochester, N» Y. Underwriter — Frederick A. Merlau, Rochester, N„ Y/ associated with Grimm & Co., as agent for the corpora¬ tion. Routh Robbins Investment Corp. Sept. 22 filed $1,000,000 of 10-year 6% cumulative con¬ vertible debentures and 99,998 shares of common stock. Priee—Of debentures, at par (in units of $100 each); $1 per share.; Proceeds—For investment! working capitaL Office—Alexandria, Va. Under¬ and of stock, and writer—None. ' ★ St. Regis Paper Co. of common stock, to be of¬ outstanding shares of capital stock J. Kress Box Co. on the basis of shares* of St. 11 filed 288,450 shares Dee. fered in exchange for of F. Regis common for each share of capitaL stock oof Kress. St. Regis will declare the exchange offer effective if 95% of the outstanding shares of Kress stock are de¬ posited in exchange and may elect to do so if a lesser per cent, but not less than 80%, of Kress shares, are so deposited. r Pa. • Underwriter—None. Pioneer Trading Corp., Bayonne, N. J. Nov/10 filed 10,000 shares of $8 cumulative and . y.'-x;/V/''/f :. //;"/ La. Dec. 9 to: increase purposes. common Diago Gas & Electric Co. (1/S) Dec. 8 filed $15,000,000 of sinking fund debenture^ due Jan. 15, 1984. Proceeds—Toward the cost of additions to utility property. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Cov (joint¬ ly); Salomon Bros. & Hutzler, Kuhn, Loeb & Co.^and American Securities Corp. (jointly)^ Eastman DiLion, Union Securities & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ San ner & Smith (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Blyth LU., Inc.; The First Boston Corp. to 11:30 a.m. (EST) on Jan. 8. Bids—:To be received up - San Diego Imperial* Corp., Sao Diego, CaliL Dec. 9 filed 845,000 shares of common;steckvtnbe fered in exchange »*• _ of¬ for all of the 45,000 outstanding shares ' nn TMfltf TTfl ttf The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (26321 Continued jrom page ■: ' ' — - 1 Agency, Inc., both of Denver, Colo. surance it Security Title & Guaranty Co. Dec. 5 (letter of notification) 45,407 ^ shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For general corporate New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None./ Life Service Insurance Co. Sept. 26 (letter of notification) 3,567 shares of common 6tock (par $1). Price—$18.75 per share. Proceeds—To go to a selling stockholder. Office—400 W. Vickery Blvd., Fort •: .. 12 filed 50,000 shares of Proceeds market. For — stock. common investment. visor—Investment Fund Management Ad¬ Corp. ^Sheraton Corp. of America 000.000 of the debentures in exchange for outstanding common shares and an additional $4,000,000 in exchange for outstanding 4%% convertible debentures due March 1, 1967, and 5% debentures due March 1, 1967 (the of the bentures to are be offered to sold by company capital. poses, including the financing of the cost of any acquisitions and new construction. Underwriter—Sheraton Se¬ a best efforts basis. Sheridan-Belmont Hotel Co. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) $250,000 of 6% convertible debentures due Sept. 15, 1963 to be offered for subscrip¬ tion by common stockholders on a pro rata basis. Price— At par. Proceeds—For working capital. Office — 3172 North Sheridan Rd., Chicago 14, 111. Underwriter—None Silicon Transistor Corp. Dec. 4 filed 200,000 shares of . Price—$3 common .stock (par 20 cents). stock (par For working capital. — N. Y. Office—111 E. Mali Mart, Inc., Boulder, Colo. stock (par $5). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and <: construction program. Underwriter—Allen Investment 10 filed 500,000 shares of common writer—None. Washington Water Power Co. (1/7) $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1989, supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ bank loans and for new construction. Underwriters —Kidder, Peabody & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc., White, Weld & Co. and Laurence M. Marks & Co., all of New York. pay holders Place, N. Y. Under¬ Arnold Malkan, President, located at 565 Avenue, New York 17, N. Y., will subscribe for 100,000 shares if other 100,000 shares are sold publicly. . Elmsford, Inc., New York (12/22) $250,000 of 6% 10-year debentures and 5,- 000 shares of 6% participating preferred stock (par $50) to be offered in units of a $50 debenture and one share of preferred stock. Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds—For acquisition of motels. Underwriter—Sire Plan - Portfolios, Inc., New York. • Slick Oil Dec. Corp., Houston, Texas filed $1,500,000 of participating interests in the 8 corporation's joint venture ' minimum the amounts of program, assemble nental upon demand during and acquire interests in United to be $15,000, payable 20% balance in offered down and . 1959. Proceeds—To Canada and Conti¬ Dec. 8 Engineering, Inc. (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of class A stock (par $1.25). Price—$12 per share. Pro¬ cies, and to pay the necessary expenses ceeds—For purchase Edmond M. of new tools and working capital. Office—7725 New Haven Avenue, Melbourne, Fla. Ui\derwriters—R. S. Dickson & Co., Charlotte, N. C.; Atwill & Co., Inc., Miami Beach, Fla.; Johnson, Lane, Space Corp., Savannah, Ga.; and Security Associates, Inc., Winter Park, Fla. , • be 28 shares * (letter of notification) of an common stock (par $2.50) to be offered to employees of company and its subsidiaries through Em¬ ployees Stock Purchase Plan. Price—95% of market of book value, whichever is higher at date of sale. Pro¬ working capital. Office—205 E. 10th Street, Amarillo, Texas. Underwriter—None. Sports Nov. 18 bentures - . , de- " poses. —33 Great Neck Rd.; Great Neck, N. Y, . . 900,500 shares of com¬ stoellf Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds . - . ■ . yy y y New York 6, debenture. Proceeds — To develop property certain facilities. Underwriter—None. per ^y • • iand build • Woodward & Lothrop Inc. Dec. (1/8) 50,000 shares of common stock (par $10). be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—for 9 filed Price—To other Underwriter—Alex Brown & Sons, inventories, accounts receivable, and merchandise corporate purposes. Baltimore, Md. Wyoming Corp. y 1^449,307 shares of common stock. Of these shares 1,199,307 are subject to partially completed sub¬ scriptions at $2, $3.33 and $4 per share; and the addi¬ tional 250,000 shares are to be offered initially to share¬ holders of record Nov. 1, 1958, in the ratio of one new share for each 2.33 shares held on that date. Price—$4 Nov. 17 filed Proceeds—$300,000 will be used for payments of International Fidelity Insurance Co.; $325,000 for capitalization of a fire insur¬ ance company; $500,000 for capitalization of a title insur¬ ance company; $500,000 for additional capital contribu¬ tion to Great Plains Development Co.; and $300,000 as an additional capital contribution to Great Plains Mort¬ gage Co. Office—319 E. "A" St., Casper, Wyo. Under¬ writer—None. r': < per on share. contract to purchase shares Prospective Offerings < * (letter of notification) City, Utah. Inc. $3 each. Proceeds—For general corporate pur¬ Office—151 Adell Avenue, Yonkers. N. Y. Un¬ Acme —For mining expenses. Office—305 Main St., Park City Utah. Underwriter—Walter Sondrup & Co., Salt Lake . Underwriter— System, Wilmington Country Club, Wilmington, Del. 27 filed $500,000 of debentures due 1991 (non in¬ bearing) and 800 shares of common stock (par $25) to be offered to members of this club and of Concord Ltd. Price—$375 per common share and $1,000 pected to be $1 per share). Proceeds—For exploration Underwriter—To be named by amendment. Graham Albert Griswold of Portland, Ore., is Pres¬ mon Color Television terest purposes. April 11 Underwriter— Statement effective Nov. 18. N. Y. Underwriter—None. . O. derwriter—Edwin Jefferson, 39 Broadway, Chemical Corp. Utah Minerals Co. construction program. fered at ident Sports Arenas (Delaware) Inc. Nov. 13 filed 461,950 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—At the market (but in no event less than $6 per share). Proceeds—-To selling stockholders.^Office ; None, ' & For St., Lima, April 2 (letter of notification) 72,035 shares of common stock (par $1) of which 10,000 are being offered to stock¬ holders at $2 per share (rights to expire on Jan. 17), and the remaining 62,035 shares are being publicly of¬ Uranium Corp. of America, Portland, Oro. April 30,1957 filed 1,250,000 shares of common stock (par 16 cents). Price—To be suoDlied by amendment (ex¬ None. ; Glass — for each Price— None. ★ U. S. Stock Transfer Corp. Dec. 8 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To be used for acquisition of one or more agencies and for record conversion, and for working capital. Office—814 Boston Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—None. (subordinated), due Jan. 1, 1969. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—$750,000 to pay AMF Pinspotters, Inc. for bowling alley beds; $350,000 to pay for other installations, fixtures and equipment; $85,000 to expand two present establishments by increasing the number of alley beds by eight at Yorktown Heights and by six at Wilton Manor Lanes, Fort Lauderdale; $300,000 for deposits on leaseholds, telephones and util¬ ities; and $395,000 for working capital. Underwriter— * States Office—Tiffin, Ohio. Arenas (Delaware) Inc. filed $2,000,000 of 6% 10-year convertible 18, United per share. Proceeds Office—3L9 West Market $15 Nov. 26 filed 708,750 outstanding shares of common stock. Price—At market. Proceeds — To selling stockholders. or ceeds—For r 13 filed 203,897 shares of capital stock (no par) to for subscription by stockholders of record will be used to prepay conditional sales contracts for trailers, tractors and miscellaneous equipment previously acquired by the company for use in "piggyback" opera¬ tions, and approximately $1,750,000 will be applied to additional "piggyback" equipment, the balance will be used for general corporate purposes, primarily as addi¬ tional working capital to finance expanded "piggyback" operations. Underwriter—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, New York. ; "»'• ' .• estimated1'10,000 10 shares to of Oct. (12/19) 1958, at the rate of one new share for each held, rights to expire on Jan. 6. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — Some $750,000 ^ Southwestern Investment Co. - in producing offered Dec. year. ..-Nov. Freight Co. 6, 1958, at the rate of one new share then held; rights to expire on Jan. 9. record Dec. Wilier Underwriter—None Office—Louisville, Ky. Smith, is President. States ' West Ohio Gas Co. Nov. 17 filed 37,615 shares of common stock (par $5) be offered for subscription by common stockholders it Western International Life Co. Nov. 28 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com- mon stock (35 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital. Office—314 First National Bank Building, Colorado Springs, Colo. Underwriter—None. four shares Office—Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriters—Stein Bros. & Boyce and John C. Legg & Co., both of Baltimore, Md. Offering — Expected this . United Nov. Southern Fire & Casualty Co. Nov. 26 filed 12,000 shares of $1.50 convertible preferred stock. Price —At par ($25 per share). Proceeds — For general corporate purposes. ., stock, of which United Security Life & Accident Insurance Co. Aug. 22 filed 120,000 shares of class A common stock Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To provide the reserves required to be held in life and accident insurance poli¬ insurance. , common President. common r shares of United Employees Insurance Co. .April 16 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par $5, Price — $10 per share. Proceeds — For acquisition o* operating properties, real and/or personal, includinf office furniture, fixtures, equipment and office space, b? lease or purchase. Office — Wilmington, Del. Under writer—None. Myrl L. McKee of Portland, Ore., t» States. Underwriters—Rowles, Winston Co., Houston, Tex., and Dewar, Robertson & Pancoast, San Antonio, Tex. Offering — Expected early in January. & Soroban 281,596 shares are to be offered for subscription by of company's common stock of record Dec. 31, 1958, on the basis of three new shares for each share to be held following a distribution to stockholders of rec¬ ord Dec. 5, 1958 of American Machine & Metals, Inc. There will be an oversubscription privilege. The re¬ maining 3,220 shares are to be offered to certain em¬ ployees. Price — $1 per share. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter—None Sire Plan of Nov. 10 filed Mining Co. filed 2 •• •; Price—To be 278,376 Fifth Trout ' • Dec. 9 filed Co., Boulder, Colo. Dec. y . it Wall Street Planning Corp., Boston, Mass. Dec. 10 filed (by amendment) an additional $6,000,000 of Systematic Investment Programs and Systematic In¬ vestor Programs with Group Creditor Life Insurance Protection and $1,000,000 of Single Payment Investment Programs. Proceeds—For investment. < * - Tower Merchandise Nov. present inventories, and for working capital. fice—150 Glen Cove Road Carle crease • America, Inc. shares of common $1.50). Price—To be supplied by amendment (approximately $2.25 per share). Proceeds — To repay short term bank loan; reduce accounts payable; acquire inventory and the balance for working capital. Under¬ writer—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, New York, Nov. 10 (letter of notification) 21,500 Underwriter—Peter Morgan & Co., New York. Proceeds Co., Inc., Davenport, Iowa. Vocaline Co. of St., Morristown, Tenn. Underwriter—Valley Securitiei Corp., Morristown, Tenn. share. Proceeds—To purchase equipment, in¬ Of¬ per and Quail & Timeplan Finance Corp. March 25 (letter of notification) 27,272 shares of 70-cem cumulative preferred stock (par $5) and 27,272 sharei of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in uniti of one share to each class of stock. Price—$11 per unit — curities Corp., Boston, Mass, on the trustees. Surrey Oil & Gas Corp., Dallas, Tex. (1/15) Nov. 12 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To retire current liabil¬ ities and for drilling and exploration costs and working employees at an offering price equal to 95% of principal amount. The remaining $13,500,000 of debentures, plus any part of the $12,000,000 not taken pursuant to the exchange offers will be offered for public sale at 100% of prin¬ cipal amount. Proceeds For general corporate pur¬ ' (letter of notification) ' exchange offers are to be supplied by An additional $1,000,000 of the new de¬ amendment). > bonds, 5J/i% series due 1987, to repay $4,000,000 of balance together with further borrowings under a bank agreement and cash, generated In the business will be used to carry forward the con-; struction program of the company and its subsidiaries amounting to approximately $43,000,000 for the period. 1958-1960. Underwriter—To be determined by competi-; bank borrowings, and the 15,700 shares of common tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. subscription by stockholders of Inc.; First Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly); record Nov. 17, at the rate of one share for each two White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights (jointly); Salomon Brothers & Hutzler ; Kidder, Peabody to expire on Dec. 15. Price — At par ($10 per share). Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., and' Proceeds—To retire outstanding debts and for working Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Bids—Were to have beencapital. Office—Fifth Ave., Chardon, Ohio. Underwriter received in Room 2033, 2 Rector Street, New York,1 —None. ' / 7' N. Y., up to noon (EDT) oh Sept. 9, but were postponed it Sun Valley Life Insurance Co. J on Sept. 3. Statement has been withdrawn.; . > _••/ fc Dec. 5 (letter of notification) $299,916.25 principal Vernon Co., Newton, Iowa amount of units of trust fund certificates. Price—$2 per Nov. 25 filed 50,000 shares of common stock. Price—• unit. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—2019 E. $9.25 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬ Broadway, Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter—None. To be writers—T. C. Henderson & Co., Inc., Des Moines, Iowa, Oct. 24 filed $26,500,000 of 7%% capital income sinking fund debentures. The company proposes to offer $8,-- terms first mortgage bonds due $15,000,000 of first mort- stock being offered for Price—At Investment Hunt gage Structural Fibers, Inc. Nov. 4 ^ Shares in America, Inc., Washington, D. C. Dec. , . Light Co. filed $20,000,000 of Proceeds—To redeem 26 1988. Southwest Shares, Inc., Austin, Texas. ■ . Utah Power & o june Underwriter- to beneficiate manganese ores. Process Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Kay & Co., Inc., Hous¬ TeX. ton, Ave., Rochester 11, N. Y. Underwriter—Frank P. & Co., Inc., Rochester, N. Y. Strategic Minerals Corp. of America, Dallas, Tex $2,000,000 of first lien mortgage 6% bond* and 975,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Priet —For bonds, 95% of principal amount; and for stock $; per share. Proceeds—To erect and operate one or mor« chemical processing plants using the Bruce - Williamj ; i . Inc. y y (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of capital stock. Price — At par ($1 per share). Proceeds — For development of oil and gas lands. Office—574 Jefferson March 31 filed Office—342 Madison Ave., purposes. 18,1958 May 6 July 9 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To be invested in stocks and bonds and to acquire other life insurance companies. Address—P. O. Box 678, Gulf port, Miss. Underwriter—Gates, Carter & Co., Gulfport, Miss of capital stock of Silver State Savings & Loan Associa¬ tion and 3,000 shares of capital stock of Silver State In¬ Thursday, December .. Utah Oil Co. of Now York, Life, Health A Accident Insurance Co. State . 115 . . Steel March 21 it was Co. announced that the company plans tional financing this year, in addi¬ the form of common stock, preferred stock, or a combination of the two, including bank loans. Proceeds—For expansion program, work¬ ing capital and inventories. Underwriters—Blyth & Co, Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith,,yt 188 Volume Number 5804 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . ic Alabama Power• Co.- (4/30) 'Dec. 10 it (2033) White, Weld-& Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc; Registra¬ tion—Planned for March 6. Bids^—Expected to be re¬ announced'.that-the company plans/the issue-and sale of $20,000,000 of 30-year first mortgage bonds, a Proceeds -— For construction program. Under¬ writer—To be determined by. competitive bidding.. Prob¬ was ceived April 2. on Heublein, Inc. ; ; ' • - ',:•?? ?""*'• •???.•• ?•?■>' Now York Atato Electric and Gas Co. : ? ) was announced that approximately $7,500,000 additional financing will be required for construc: Hon expenditures for the balance of this year. The man;: agement intends to negotiate a new line of credit with m March 7 it from . Aug. 25 it was reported that the company plans early; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Broth¬ registration of 400,000 shares of common stock; of which ers; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; Equitable 100,000 shares are to be sold for the account of selling Securities Corp, and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Harriman -? stockholders. Proceedsr—For expansion. Underwriter— Ripley & Co., Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co., New York. Offering—Not expected Morgan .Stanley & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kidder, this year. •• " • Pea body & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Regis¬ tration—Planned for April 3, Bids—Expected to be re¬ c# Interstate Motor Freight System, Inc. (Mich.)/ _ able bidders: ceived on April 30. : ; ; _ Dec. 1 fr Columbia Gas System, Inc. reported that the company may issue and sell additional common stock in the first half of 1959. ''Proceeds—To repay outstanding bank loans. Underwriter —To be determined by competitive bidding. ; Probable bidders: Xiehman Brothers and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ Dec. 1 it ^Commonwealth Edison Co.(1/13)"? v??V 12 it was announced that company will issue and $20,000,000 of 50-year sinking fund debentures due 2009. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter -To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected to be received on Jan. 13. Registration—Planned for today (Dec. 18). the company Stone & Webster Securities plans to gan r -, . company expects later in the year to issue and sell additional securities, prob¬ ably preferred* stock, to secure approximately $5,0OO,0OC of additional funds. Proceeds—Together with $7,000,000 from private sale of 4(6% bonds, to repay short-term, bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter# i—May be The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; and White Weld & Co,, all of New York. ??.?"■ 1- V: First Northern construction program. Underwriter—To $15,000,000 preferred satisfactory market. Proceeds— bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders (1) For preferred stock: Blyth & Co., Infc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Lehman Broth¬ stock issue if there is To repay derwriter Fenner & ic Pacific National Bank of San Francisco Bank in . J additional shares of subscribe on or before Dec. 17 To increase for Underwriter 322,388 — the San bidders: Co. .. Co., Tulsa, Ok la. it Georgia Power Co. Pec. 10 it and sell share. Proceeds—To increase was (9/10). announced that the company plans to issue $18,000,000 of 30-year first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ ceeds—For construction Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Lehman Broth¬ ers; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Go. Inc. ; Registration—Planned for Aug. 14. Bids—Expected to /be received on Sept. 10. ./• program. Giant Food Stores, inc. 1 -Nov. *84t t was reported that the company plans an offer¬ ing of common stock to holders of Giant Food Prop¬ erties, Inc. Underwriters—May be Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York, and Auchincloss, Parker & Redpath, Washington, D. C. ^ Groat Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co., Inc. secondary offering of common voting stock is expected this year. Underwriters — May include: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Smith, Bamegr & Co. PeB. 19 ft Underwrite! by competitive bidding. Probable Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & was reported it Gulf Power Co. a (4/2) ? May be placed privately. Proceeds bank loans and for working capital. — of bonds, unsecured notes and Proceeds—For common New stock. announced (6/25) that construction by tration—Planned for Dec. 12 it was announced that the company plans to (par $5) each 10 shares held First on the basis of on or one about Jan. 22. new share for Underwriters— Corp., New York; and RobinsonHumphrey & Co., Atlanta, Ga. Registration—Expected Dec. 10 it Mooro-McCorviiack Linos, Inc. was announced company plans to issue and sell $24,000,000 of government insured bonds secured by « first preferred ship mortgage on the liners S. S. Brasil 107 Auburn Ave., N* E., Atlanta, (5a. (2/4) Argentina. Underwrite!*—Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Offrrlnr Postponed because of uncertain rrarlmf c^nrTifin«c York, N. Y. Registration—Planned for Jan. 9. ♦ (1/20) was Bell Telephone Co. announced Missouri Public Service Com¬ $110,000,000 of 35-year debentures. Proceeds — To refund outstanding $100,000,000 4%% debentures. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Offering—Has been postponed. Bids had been expected about Sept. 30. 1958. : ; • vVr v July 10 It March 24 it and T^bman Brothers, both of New Yaork. Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Equitable (jointly); Lehman Brothers. Bids—Ex¬ to 11 a.m. (EST) on Feb* 4 at 250 Park Ave., up was mission authorized the company to issue about Dec. 30. and S. S. ".?.: Southwestern Boston and sell was announced that the company plans to issue $7,000,000 of 30-year first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Drexel & Co. (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union. Securities- & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and ?/ reported that this company plans sale of about $35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Expected to be received on or about Jan. 20, 1959. offer to its stockholders 33,000 additional shares of com¬ The — Southern Natural Gas Co. June 25. stock Office Nov. 24 it May 29. Bids—Expected to be re¬ it Mobile Gas Service Corp. (1/22) mon Weeks, New York. •'?'•' (5/2S) Dec. 10 it was announced that the company plans to issue and sell $25,000,000 of 30-year first mortgage bonds. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Registration— Planned for May 1. Bids—Expected to be received on May 28. program. Underwriter—To competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp. (joint¬ ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Regis¬ determined on Corp. ?'•/. reported that the company is planning it Southern Elactric Generating Co. ders: ceived Under¬ Securities Corp. this company plans to $5,000,000 of 30-year first mortgage bonds. was issue and sell be was Southern Co. pected Corp. and White Weld & Co., both of New York. * Mississippi Power Co. it shares held. Jan. 13. _ Eastman Proceeds—To build pipe line system to cost about $111,000,000. Underwriters — Stone & Webster Securities 10 three on was announced that the company plans to raise early in 1959 between $40,000,000 and $45,000,000 through the public sale of common stock. Proceeds — For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith (jointly); To subsidiary Midwestern Gas Transmission Ce. 24 it was announced that this March Dec. each financing SouDioaatorn Fidelity Firo Inauranca C>. Aug. 26 it was announced that the company in all prob¬ ability will offer additional common stock to its share¬ holders in the near future. Proceeds—To expand opera¬ . • Tennessee Gas Transmission Co. has applied to the Fed¬ eral Power Commission for permission to issue first mortgage on Dec. 10 it gage bonds. repay share for some^ long-term, financing. Proceeds — To replace an interim loan obtained in connection with the purcloase of properties from Gulf States Land & Industries, and 4(4% "bonds due I960. Underwriter — May be Horn- tions. Midland Enterprises, Inc. March 28, company announced it plans to issue on oi before Dec. 31, 1958 $3,200,000 of first preferred mort¬ . new one "Underwriter—None. on conditions. per it blower & , been tentatively -scheduled to be re¬ Sept. 16, but on Aug. 26 it was voted to post¬ pone this refunding program because of present market reported that the stockholders of the Bank will vote on Jan. 13 to approve a plan to offer100,000 shares of additional capital stock (par $10) on about a one-for-six basis to stockholders of record Jan. of Francisco, Calif. Oct. 27 Bids—Had ceived rate South Doast debentures due November,' 1992. determined be directors writers—Blyth & Co., ;Inc. and Elworthy & Co., both of The Michigan Ball Tefaphoita Co. Aug. 12 directors approved plans to sell $40J)00,000 ol '34-year debentures. Proceeds—To redeem a like amount if 4%% 12 Stockholders will vote - —To was Price—$27 (1/13) approved proposed offering of 74,511 new capital stock to stockholders at Dec. to shares of capital stock (par $5) at rate of one new share for each six shares held. Price—$24 per share. Proceeds ;/ ; <i/i3) 13, 1959. Riter & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Smith; Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and East¬ man Dillon, Union Securities & Co* (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. (2) For common stock: Lehman Brothers and Riter & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp., Blyth & Co., Inc. and Kuhn, Loeb & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith. ers Manufacturers A Traders Trust Co. capital and surplus. First Boston Corp., New York capital and surplus. Underwriter—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner •& Smith, Oklahoma City, Okla. and a — rights Dallas, Texas Dec. 3 bank offered -290,000 shares of additional common stock (par $10) to stockholders of record. Dec. 2, 1958 on a one-for-eight basis; rights to expire on Dec. 18. Price—$27 per share.: Proceeds—To increase capi¬ tal and surplus. Underwriters -4- Merrill Lynch, Pierce, ; Fenner & Smith, ■ Fort Worth, Texas and, Equitable Securities Corp., Dallas, Texas. : ■ Nov. 25 it stock issue and possibly a common be Dec. 3 bank offered to its stocldholders of record Dec. 2 — First National. Bank-A Trust Statos Power Co. (Minn.) 3, Allen S. King, President, announced that: tho company plans about the middle of 1959 to put out -a Dec. • „ First Jiattonal Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. . V Sept. 19 it was announced Bank plans to offer to its stockholders of record Oct. 2, 1958 the right to subscribe r Master Fund, Inc., Fairfield, Calif. for 125,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $20) •Jan. 27 it was announced this newly organized investon the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held; ? ment cofnpany nlans to offer to bona fide residents of rights to expire on Jan. 10, 1959.Price—$40 per share. California 10,shares of capital stock (par $1). Mas Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Office—931 —$10 per shar .-, less an underwriting discount of 8(6% Main Street; Houston 1, Texas. 1 _;,,, ?, rv •Proceeds—For investment. V 1.'1 . .. . will sell late this Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Laboratory for Electronics? IWb.>'*•"* ~' July 3, Henry W. Harding, President, announced thai the directors are currently'considering refinancing $790,000 of outstanding botes ($658,750 held by a principal stockholder and $131,250 by a bank) on a more perma¬ nent basis. This may be done through equity or con¬ vertible debenture financing. Office—75 Pitts St., Bos¬ ton, Mass.: ; City National Bank • company Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; First Boston by competitive bidding. Probable bidders Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;-The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co.. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp Underwriter—Kuhn, Loeb & Co..: r'???•■/C?'V-• '•?.'"V-??.. v•?*"'??">- announced was $10,000,000 mortgage, bonds but on Sept. .12 it waa stated that immediate financing will not be necessary. .determined market this year. stock, and has applied to the Interstate Commerce Com¬ mission for'authority to do so^/:?./. ; year Power A Light Co. ceeds—For (Kingdom of) Sept. 2 it was reported that an issue of between $20,000000 to $30,000,000 may possibly be placed on the Ameri¬ Equitable Gas Co. July 18 it was announced that the ■; .• V North American Van Lines, Inc. : Nov. 20, James D. Edgett, President? announced company plans early in 1959 to make a public offering of; its Northern Illinois Gas.Co. Feb? 14 it was announced company plans to issue and Mell $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988. Pro¬ Under¬ . : derwriter—John M. Tait & Associates, .Cincinnati, Ohio, June 10 it Corp. (jointly); Glore, For- & Co., and Goldman Sachs & Co. (jointly).. Kansas Denmark New York. • program.Utiderwriter—To be determined oy competitive1 bidding.Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.:/Kidder, Peabody & Co., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and writers—May be Morgan Stanley & Co. and The First Boston Corp., both of New York.. Registration — Ex¬ pected on Dec. 23. 'V;"" ' ~ can , com-' for construction common To-be determined just prior to the offering date. fering of 950,000 shares of capital stock.- Price —; $10 per share.1 Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Un,J plans to sell some bonds originally scheduled for mid-year. The proposed sale was subsequently; deferred until late 1958 or early 1959. Prseeeds-^-Ahout $8,000,000 • r company on Dec. $5,850,000 equipment trust Halsey, Stuart & Co*. Inc.; J *\ • • ? / - * v North American Equitable Life Assurance Co? Dec. 1 it was announced that the company plans an of¬ ; announced that Probable bidders: Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. pany stockholders $59,778,600 of converti¬ ble debentures in the latter part of January on the basis of $100 of debentures for each 25 shares owned. Price— , certificates. -• Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc. announced lhat -18 for the- purchase from it of reported that the company plans to issue 125,000 shares of common stock. Underwriters— , Dec. 25 it'.was . was •?Kansas Gas :* Electric Co. March 31, G. W. Evans, Chairman, group of banks and expects to sell equity securities later Ihis year or in early^1959,. depending upon prevailing market conditions. Underwriter—For any common stock! The First Boston Corp., New York. Norfolk A Western lty. ( 12/16) Bids are expected to be received by the Japan(Empir*a«) T.yi Aug. 20 it was stated that an issue of between $25,000,000 and $30,000,000 of bonds may soon he publicly offered on .the American market;' Proceeds—For public works projects, etc. Financial Adviser—The First Boston Corp.," New York. ;>"• / J •- */■ 7.? .' . •' V/? ,~ '- sell Nov. t Allyn & Co., Inc. and Walston & Co., Inc. Offer¬ ing—Expected any day. : - &.Smith, White, Weld & Co., Shields & Co. and R. W. Pressprich & Co. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & C6. offer to its ; A. C. was der i it and sell 117 • - — cn Tarr -f ift The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Continued jrom page of 117 Nov. 24 it was planning the Un¬ derwriter—White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Se¬ York. Louis, Mo. announced company plans to market part of financ¬ ing may be put off until June, 1959. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Lehman Bros.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith. ojbout $30,000,000 of common stock in the latter this year or in the first quarter of 1959, but this short term obligations previously Aug. 13 it was reported that an issue of common stock will soon be offered to the public, the proceeds of which Approval between $50,000,000 and $60,000,000. run $1,000 bond. Four other bids were all for 4%% bonds. received far potential as business is new concerned. Next week is liberally a "washout" consequence any The corporate new issue market is down to the close year with its house coming another of in / that score. on is only one debt issue There tap, on of that being Burlington Industries Inc.'s $7,051,625 which of debentures new slated for public offer¬ are judging by ing on Tuesday. comment of those in a position to The only other see the picture pretty-clearly. good pretty order, real prospect shape of 145,200 shares takes the The only element a of really lacking bit more stability on the part the Treasury market where a amount certain of nervousness of of the Northern which calendar for public capital stock Insurance Co. of New -York, is the on offering dealers are satisfied to stand by for a spell and seek what the Government persists. - Wednesday. on ( > Presumably have may agency tap on for January. At this time,* the Treasury is expected to be in the market for some'more new money and there is a growing disposition in the market place to anticipate some¬ thing ,iri* the way of attempt at a long-term offering. Meantime; the primary market for Hibernation Into have firms Several intentions disclosed seeking addi¬ tional capital through the medium of marketing of new securities. Among the largest of recent fil¬ ings with the Securities and Ex¬ change Commission is C.I.T. Financial Corp.'s $75 million of their of 20-year debentures. will Proceeds company somewhat improved recep¬ Public will be . Continued fwm page issue approximately. 15,000- shares of common stock. Proceeds —To acquire -Mother's Food Products/Inc. Underwriter —Granbery, Marache & Co.,. New York. RegistrationExpected in near future.. : Wisconsin Power * Light Co. - » March 17 it was -announced that company' plans to issue and sell $1$,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds— To retire bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ derwriter^— To. be determined by competitive -bidding. bidders: iHalsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. and Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp. and: JBastman Dillon, Union Securities &*Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co., -Kidder,. Probable Peabddy&Cd.and'*Safcmbh;Bro&JM Hutzler (joint»>; First 'Boston The late in 1998 or Corp.Offering—Not expected early in i®59.' V " until ■•/' , Aug. 18 it Was reported that the company plans the sal# of $5,000,000 first mortgage bands. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—To be determined: by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;" Estabrook & Co.. and* Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly);.Kidder/rPearbody & Go. and White, Weld & Co. v*-.-, • (jointly)./ Robert L. Smith 2 ST. The Security I Like Best Opens PAUL, Minn. — Robert L. is engaging in a securities business from neer of offices in the Pio¬ Building name Robert under; the firm L. Smith & "Co. period of years than*; a the President, Ezra L, Culver, Mr. Smith has been a partner in having been engaged in this*field Smith, La Hue & Co. car, and accordingly, is availahle to the mass market at a monthly for over 30 years. Some 50*% of the outstanding shares are owned cost of under $50. As a result, in New Fairman Branch the past five years the number by the management, which ac¬ of residential swimming pool in¬ cordingly has a major stake in -BURBANK, Calif.—Fairman & Co. has opened a branch office at stallations in our country - has and incentive for the .company's 126 East Olive Avenue under the jumped from 15,000 to over 120,- success. National Pool is the only direction of Lewis Akmakjiam 000. The aggregate installed value widely publicly held/company in of * motel, hotel, country club, its industry, and offers in my beach club, municipal and other opinion an attractive speculative RudolphArkinOpens larger pools has climbed to an investment opportunity to partici¬ WASHINGTON, D. C—Rudolph pate in this exciting growth ineven greater rate. Arkin is conducting a securities Ten years ago, the second car »'dustry. /.v.. business from offices at 777 was the "status symbol'! evidenc¬ National Pool's shares were first Fourteenth Street, N. W. ing Qne's affluence to one's neigh¬ offered in 1956 at $3. The man¬ bors. Today, with most families agement's total absorption" with With Geo. V. Yates owning a second car, the swim¬ operating responsibilities resulted (Special to The Financru Chronicle) ming pool has become a new hall¬ .in its then budgeting peither mark of personal success. In addi¬ time, attention nor money to CARMEL, Calif. —Allman J. joined the staff o tion, the residential pool has be¬ broadening its corporate image Cook "has come the center for the new mode in the financial community, with George V. Yates & Co., Jorgenson of indoor-outdoor living. It is the result that the stock until re- Building. * ' * ; used for swimming; it even more cently was most inactive and sold frequently* serves -as a -photogenic for a time somewhat below its of¬ Sam Garfinkel Opens backdrop for family entertain¬ fering price.~~Nowy-hewever,.mm^ KEWGAKDENS, N. Yr— 1 ment, for cook-outs and-cocktail agement is actively and construcGarfinkel is engaging in a securi parties, as well as for quiet family tively* engaged in broadening the of the group relaxation. company's ties business from offices at 110-4 ; *•'.: distribution Queens Blvd. * * Compelling basic economic shares and reasonably enhancing the company's sponsorship factors underlie the growth of financial com¬ this industry, — factors which throughout r the Opens New York Office The shares are being should in coming years exert an munity. Prime Investors Programs, Inc more ever more actively traded, and at: a has powerful, stimulating opened an office at. 505 Fift effect. Leisure time is steadily closer spread, are being quoted in additional newspapers, and will Avenue, New York City. ' increasing, with the average work longer - . .. . . , J " - , make available additional working capital for the corporate offerings has been doing quite well for itself and recent new issues have been get¬ - Vita Food Products, lnc.i * 3 v.it was ^reported that the company plans to Dec. Smith the prospective calendar makes it plain that the underwriting fraternity could take the balance of the year off so at glance incurred. Ripley & Co. Inc., New York, v Business of Out A v Virginian Ry. Aug. zo the directors approved a proposal to exchange 2,795,500 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock (par $10) for $32,148,250 new 6% subordinated income sink¬ ing fund debentures to mature Aug/1, 2008 on the basi» Universal Oil Products Co. may - v for the country. As a first step in the pro¬ gram a short-term credit is being negotiated between the government in cooperation with the two investment banking firms and a syndicate of commercial banks in the United States, Canada and/the United- Kihgdom The three institutions which are to head this syndicate; are The Chase Manhattan Bank, The First National City Bank of New York, and Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association. The Chase Manhattan Bank will be the fiscal agent for the credit. The amount of the new financing involved is in the neighborhood of $2$0,000,000. The purpose is to restore government balance! which have been reduced by the repayment of excessive Proceeds—For construction program. Union Electric Co., St. ■; ' program $30,000,000 to $35,000,000 of first mortgage pipeline .bonds. Additional financing expected March 28 it was (Government of) Venezuela sale early in January of curities Corp., both of New Jan. 16.. Dealer-Manager—Harriman July 1 the Government announced that Kuhn, Loeb A. Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York,.have , been selected as financial advisors to develop a financial* Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corp. later in 1959. >Yy.. Expected in November. January. reported that the company is two months). Proceeds— Fund -of the American Underwriters—Expected to be Leh-. man Brothers, Smith, Barney & Co; and Merrill Lynch,. Pierce, Fenner & Smith, all of New York. . Offering—. plans early reported that the company Thursday, December 18, 1958 of $11.50 principal amount of debentures for each pre¬ ferred share. Offer began on Nov. 17 and will expire en with the New York State Su¬ Chemical Society; registration of about 250,000 to 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —To selling stockholders. Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co., New York. Offering—Planned for some time in Dec. 8 it was transaction rests the preme Court (expected within To the Petroleum Research Thomas A Betts Co. is ... (2634) 118 and its subsidiaries and to. cut short-term used . borrowings. , . . . . ting a tion. In fact the last week or Service Co. of Indiana 10 Inc., has set in motion plans to days has witnessed a broad clear¬ raise $25 million •' of capital ing away of portions of recent through sale of mortgage bonds at issues which had remained unsold. competitive bidding. This was Philadelphia Electric' Co.'s re¬ disclosed in a petition filed with cent offering, evidently set up to the state agency. Proceeds will suit the taste of institutional repay bank loans and finance buyers, gave the market a muchneeded coupon 4%% rate and. priced at 109, it fillip. Carrying attracted brisk demand. More than that the construction. a American disclosed shares response of Natural it will Gas offer common on Co. has 486,325 "rights" early next year to finance expan¬ „ week low dropping steadily 40 income levels hours. has As even total climbed to soon, I believe, more fully reflect the strong growth factors under¬ lying the business. "• ' be¬ personal record of the climbed to record levels; At Swan-Rowley Investing Corporation Looking ahead, National Pool, u JAMESTOWN, TL Y. — Swan materially expand its sales Rowley Investing Corporation !ha with no further' increase/.in its been formed with offlCes in *th production facilities. Sales " ex-* Bank of Jamestown Building t pansion should stem directly from' continue the investment busines its ambitious and aggressive 195§ of Swan-Rowley Co., Inc. marketing plans. National Pool's over $300 billion this American public finds an ever greater expendible bal¬ ance after mandatory payments for food, shelter and clothing. This has meant that savings have year, Now _ can .. the ... , . 7 * ; ... . fi same time, "luxury" * purchases, current backlog is reported to be subsidiaries, and will seek With Lawson, Levy over v $500,000 as against.• under up latent interest in several standby underwriting by competi¬ spending for travel, yachts, out¬ board engines, cameras, hi-fi and $100,000 a year ago. The business ( Special to The Financial Ghr'onicle)^ others, well-rated * £nd Offering tive bidding. sports equipment — all these ex¬ is definitely seasonal,' with the SAN FRANCISCO,; Calif. approximately similar'yields with penses have climbed to record first half recording the bulk of\ Charles O. Doud is now connecte the Tesult that by the turn of the With R. B. Sideckas levels, and now exceed in the ag¬ sales and: earnings. The company with Lawson, Levy, William? week little or nothing in: the way (Special to The Financial Chronicle^ gregate our national spending for now has more business under ne¬ of remants remained over from Stern, 1 Montgomery street, mem These SHREWSBURY, Mass.—Hormi- defense! strong trends gotiation than at any time before- bers of the New York and Pacifi these undertakings. das A. Bousquet has become asso¬ augur well for the swimming pool in its history, and believes this, Coast Stock Exchanges. ciated with R. B. Sideckas & Co., industry. People comprising its Out-The-Window augurs well for sharp further 47 North Quinsigamond Avenue. markets are learning to enjoy a Testifying further to the im¬ ♦ He was formerly with Federated modern new way of life and are sales growth in 1959^ proved' temper of -the Jnew issue I like National Poor for-its po¬ steadily becoming more1 able to Investors, Inc. * market was the accorded this issue served to stir sion of * ' ' ... , speed with which Texas Power & /Light Co.'s offering moved out to investors. The successful group - took the the bonds down a on a bid of 100.32 for \Vz% interest rate. afford that life! Prescott Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle!) CLEVELAND, Ohio —James G. Parker has been added to the staff Turning this now company tential future growth. to National Pool, is ~ in many ways industry compris¬ set at indicated was Digitized for a I expect its rate of growth will preclude any measurable payment of cash divi¬ unique. In an dends for some years; manage¬ ing a great many small, strictly regional, privately h e 1 d ■. com-» ment has; expressed lapproval. of panies, National is H the largest stock dividends. In fact, I believe company. It advertises and mar¬ price of of Prescott & Co., National City Bank Building, members of the 191 for an yield of 4.44%} to the buyer. Preliminary New York and Midwest Stock kets its commercial and residen¬ inquiry indicated that the bonds Exchanges. tial swimming -pools over a large would' "he taken up quickly and portion of the country. It is in a Joins W. E. Button most advantageous |hp bppks closed. position to COLUMBUS, Ohio —- Keith F. capitalize on the increase in Runner up bid 100.089 for the Knight has joined the staff of swhnming pool popularity. Its same coupon rate provided a dif¬ W. E. Hutton & Co., 50 East Broad officers are widely exoerienced in FRASER of only about $2.30 per Street. ferential every phase erf the pool business, Reoffering , , the company, years apply pre-tax more a should for some major fraction of its earnings hack into the aggressive,* expeditious de¬ velopment of the bqsiiiess, mak¬ ing this for me a most attractive long-term "special situation." Volume Number 5804 188 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ,m . (2835) RESULTS Of GUf TQUMUMmS lift Two With Frank Knowlton (Special to The Financial Chronicle) AT THE HU iGMVENTtOII 1958 Convention— Bal Harbour, Florida ;: : 'V. 1st—Russell M. - * 2nd—Edmund £i * * I. B. A. November 30-Dec. 5 Mem of Christians and Jews for "dis*- " Ist^-James Ei Osborn; Hy DominickDominick; New" York _ 2nd—Thomas j, Pendergrasty;Cdui^"^ Co;, Atlanta *V,:'. Senior Gblf Trophy—Men: : . • . *- ' 1st—Walter A. Schmidt, Schmidt, Roberts & Parke, Phila*\fs ' y" delphia. ! ^ ; y- 2nd—E3yin. K.- jPopper^LjM^^iW St. Louis y > y y;- ; Robert E. Christie, Jr. Memorial Trophy—Men; « . ('• ? •" • .:;:5y ■ ' - ' - A ' .k Dean, Senior Partner. Sullivan & Cromwell, U, n Kick^s—18- Hoie^Men: :.'!'.r:.;y- * No ■- \ one y' y y v *-■ . ''1 vi .* '•> - emtered the '* $ *■ ' ; . '• York" ",*-*■ *r\ * H "Vj* •*. , .y - .; • ..y k-. • , <. i. . .jV. - 1 t ■> , - v,-, »>y —' ^ry.: Holes—Low Gross: ' jKeresey, Baker, Weeks 1st—Mr. & Mrs. James F. Mixed Foursomes—18 Holes—Low Net: ^ 1 rlst—Mrs & Co., N. Y. > r ' : ^ " - i"; . the feature celebrations James P. Baxter 3rd, President of Williams College. is Kickers—18 Hole—^Women: „ ; v:. t v , iMINEOLA, N. Y. — Variable Planning Corporation is engaging in securities business from of¬ a 18 Hole _/• -Ruth Klein is conducting a se¬ TOurnament^Fiwt D curities business from offices East 86th Street, 18 Hole Tournament—Second Hay—Women: 1st—Low Groiss: y1 1st—Low Net: f; ' r ., Detroit y . '.V, v ,.v .• •/ y • ; Mixed - • Dpubles:- . ; ^ -\...y y.^, a meeting of the Board of Directors* of Limited, held this day, a quarterly of Seventeen and One-Half Cents ( 17}'2c) per share (in Canadian Funds) was declared payable on January 30, 1939, to share¬ holders of record at December 30, 1958. the close President At a meeting of the Board of Direc¬ held this day, a quarterly divi¬ dend of 25^ per share was declared on the common stock of the Com¬ pany, payable December 26, 1958, td stockholders of record at the close of business December 17, 1958. Secretary WAGNER BAKING CORPORATION The Beard ef Mreetort has declared ; a CABLE ROME A R O P COR T i O dividend the N January , Common Stock Offered Milton D. Blauner & using per Stock of Co. of business share on the Common. the Corporation, payable Gerard A. Weiss, Rome, N. V., CORPORATION Secretary A diversified closed-end December 10,1958 Investment Company Dividends Number 137 A138 and Treasurer. NORFOLK SOUTHERN QUARTERLY DIVIDEND 12^ : ' COMBUSTION 1959 to stockholders of record 24,1958. Stockholders may elect to receive a on of business contingent A Quarterly, Dividend of Twen¬ ty-Eight,Cents (28^) per share on all the outstanding stock-of Combustion Engineering, Inc. has been declared, payable January 23, 1959, to stockhold¬ ers Railway Company 2J/2% Stock Dividend, December 31, 1958, to on the on of approval of the In¬ no par Joseph s. Commission for low cost ultrasonic President aaaaaaaaaa. '9. 9 . Joins Blyth Staff P IIVIREND NOTICE CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY Dividend Notice is an £ meeting of the Board of of on seventyrfive /cent? per the Ordinary Capital shareholders of record at 3.30 p.m. on ; (speeija .to j^e financial chronicle) ♦ January 5, 1959. By order of the Board. \ - . > The v have Trustees declared mare on die 4 declared puartprly dividends pn Pre. ferred tion, Stock payable tp stockholders of record a January'lLB, 1950, T follows: Roto t j % i t ^Preferred Stock, $2Spsrsslua * 4%%Sfekinf fusdSfrls# t 2#** VP. close of business Decern- of 9 ; $U5 Preferred StocK - and one-half j-ents <27 Hd) per share ,pn fhf coyuou jpA|t|s at the Association payable January ft, J959- $0th divi4cn^ e in «hacehol4efauf/en¬ Johnson, Trtssvrp DmhrU'W as 1 Rsts far- $100 par value' 5% Series S-2-59 Ot of jtwency-sevcq ber 24,19». i." A ' Nv- fhc Association payahle Jpnuary 4, 1959. and $ quarterly dividend ♦ this jwcrpora- amojUATrvji CONV£RHRLi pKfrmUtD SHARHS ; Sd Directors quarterly dividend of $1.12*4 per ordata T.F,Turner, r COLUMBUS, Ohio—Richard E; Secretary. Chalmers now affiliated with Montreal, December 8, }95$. Commonwealth Securities Corpo - OnDecemb«:10,1958, the Board CDMMDM MV.pCNAft DP*. 4? share " England Has Electric Association nUKRRU AMD dend With Commonwealth Sees, New ami Directors held today a final divi¬ (Spo^ 4»TJBirii^ciAl.C8*ONKax) • FINANCE CPrPP8ATION At ultrasonic,: system designed .expressly, for; high speed, /quality. ration, 30 £a<^ Town Street. , f ■ - cleaners.-. At blaster". The Narda **SonWaster" Secretary •v yalue Common Henry Oetjen, Corrigan is present the company manufactures a line of generators and comple¬ menting transducerized tanks, under the trade name "Son- Stout Vice President and Stock for that purpose. The;. Narda" pany." on in cash. No Iractipfi&l Norfolk Southern Railway Company's MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.—Patrick Stock was declared in respect of now affiliated with The Narda. Ultrasonics Corp., is Blyth & Co., Inc., Northwestern the year 1958, payable in Canadian funds m February 27, 1659, to engaged in* the mass production of Bank Building. ' or shares will be issued. the issuance of additional shares .business December 26, 1958 Otto W.Strauss Vice-President and Transitu-' the - taken at average market price January 5, 1959, ffAClflC (Special to The Financial Cmomciz) -selling stockholder, will apply $145,202 of the.net propeeds. of the offering to-satisfy a note held by the comCorp., Special Capita) Gain Dividend either in stock, December 19, 1958, terstate Commerce of record at the close of. price of: $6^0 per share. - *. : TheJ company will receive no tjic New York and Midwest Stock Exchanges. He was formerly with part of the proceeds from the sale the Illinois Company. Microwave December folk Southern Dividend No. 221 sol¬ solutions 1 payable January 15, are declared payable , > share '"J Both dividends stockholders of record at the close joint managers; of an tmder-r CHICAGO, Jll. — Leonard V. writing groups yesterday (Dec. 17) : Lockhart has become connected offered 60,0^diares of The Narda' with Lamson Bros. & Co., 141 West Ultrasoniesr Corp., -eommon ,vstock Jacksott' Boulevard, members of of the stocks However, ! share pejr ' The Board of Directors of Nor¬ rat a • per 70.36^ as : > NATIONAL SHARES on tNBWEEINNG With Lamson Bros. ^and MichaelyG. Rletz & Co., Inc., attkhelders December 19, 1953. J. V. snWSNS, Secretory. Stock Dividend of detergents, alkalines or acids. Inc.;' ; an payahle of Rome January 3, 1959, to holders of rec¬ ord at the close of business on December 22, 1958. & emulsions, or aqueous te IPSft, share per Stoeh SPECIAL CAPITAL RAIN DIVIDEND ''.-y. 2nd—Mrs. Joseph R. Neuhaus—Henry L. Valentine (Mrs. Neuhaus—Underwood, Neuhaus & Co., Houston) (Mrs. Valentine—Davenport-& Co., Richmond) vents, water 2, Dividend Board of Directors $1.75 of preferred 7% RAILWAY COMPANY ' ■' Jr.," Alex. Brown & Sons, cleaning, t , COMMON DIVIDEND No. 330 has declared con¬ secutive Dividend No. 79 for 25 NOTICES ; Baltimore Narda Ultrasonics January 2, • , Treasurer Vcf record V'-r' y DIVIDEND NO. 165 .. dividend MATCHES 1st—Mr: & Mrs. F. Barton Harvey, payable to stock¬ December 10, 1958 December 10, 1958 C_f; Courts MemoriaWMen's Doubles: 1st—F. Barton Harvey, Jr.,Alex.v Brown jk Sons, Baltimore *' Joseph P. Short,! Arthurs, Lestrange & Co., Pittsburgh ,2nd—Wallace C. Latour, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner Smith, New York y ' . • Henry L. Valentine, Davenport & Co., Richmond both Arthur W. Moffatt 4The Oarlock Malon ^ ; , the Com¬ on February 2, 1959 clifford w. michel, TENNIS.. stock, mon Packing Company Dome Mines . share Cable Corporation At ' cents per 1959. 79th Consecutive DIVIDEND A. Parcells & Co., ■•2nd—Low-Netf-—y-:.t?•.i;-• ;W'.y\ ; - • W..Linton Nelson, pglgwarg; Distributors, Inc:, Phila¬ delphia ■ -• r ■if- at December 8, 1068. ' Boqrcl of Directors has declared 3 dividend of 37}^ cents per shfgc^oh the Preferred stock and 62Yz holders of record The ■_ . Quarterly Dividend The for¬ York DOME MINES LIMITED Mrs: Charles A. Par cells ;jyyCharles . , 1 • was DIVIDEND NOTICES cents 2nd—Low Gross: . New City.'":" !t. y"'"y! -..y.'" - Mrs^ Sewell S. Watts, Jr., Baker, Watts & Co., Baltimore Mrs/Edwin H. Herzog, Lazard; Freres & Co., New York v. I r- ■ He Opens Office in New York 64 •i CORPORATION 214th ConMcvtiv* i- ■ '*'y.+ UNITED SHOE MACHINERY D. Merrill Fenner & Smith, H. B. Pierce, • * with 616 Madison Avenue. : fices at 180 Second Street. .Winner-yMrs: Stewart Ail)unn, C. J. Deyine & Co., N. Y, • JiOUSOn Robert — now Lynch, Pierce, tors, . , Ohio TOLEDO, Johnson :• . Co., Chicago, 111. This ifar¬ marking the 30th Anniversary of the Conference which Was organ¬ merly with Goldman, Sachs & Co., ized in 1928 to promote good will and Hayden, Miller & Co., "of and understanding among Protes¬ Cleveland. tants, Catholics arid Jews. Dinner proceeds obtained from the. sale of yForm; Variable Planning Henry Cate—Renouf Russell (Mrs. Gate, The Keystone Company, Boston) y (Mr.; Russell, FySv>Moseley & Co.-, Boston> . . 2nd—Mr. & Mrs. ^orge • S. Kemp; Jr.7, Abbott, Proctor & Paine, -Richmond ' ' <•' '■ r'\ y;'. ; 'y i ^ 2nd-rtMr.: & .Mrs. William G. Harding, Coffin & Burr Inc., Boston ^ . organization in; expanding its pro¬ gram. y y " ' • y. Presentation of the awards were made by Maurice Newton, Hallgarten & Co.; Mr. Dean; arid ! Foursomes—18 re¬ maDo was (Special to The Financial Chronicle) tickets among members of the fi¬ nancial community will aid the 2nd—Only the above four played in this tournament Mixed of one ;'y T-?-- '-&/:• ; . Conference, Attended^ by 800, the event was ^ • ; ta & With Merrill Lynch toastmaster. dent of the" National the gudst speaker. . "4.5f"- the was Lewis, Webster Jones, Presi¬ was y'V. ■ -yy:■" '.M/t-. • 1st—WalterB. Levering, Carlisle & Jacquelin, New York • Albert Ry HughesyLord, Abbett & Co., New York • : T. Cv Henderson,: Tv C. Hendei*son 8c Co., Des Moines */. Mason B; Starring, Jr., A. C. Allyn & Co., New York ?■ - ■ y y.y -y tOurriameriiy FourBallFoursome—-Men: 1 r.-f- «• y 2nd-—Henrj^ Strayitzy Swiss American r i[ £* ; New York HaridJrap—Secori^D^ .« y k « 1 st^ThOmkk Lynch; HI,; Mootre; jLeonard & Lynch, Pittsburgh -y, : . 1 ■ , K.'Popper, I. M.vSimon^& Co., St. Louis y V y' , * . (par $1) cently through Cruttendeh, Podes- (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ing was completed, all of said tinguished service in the field of hprnanvrelations- v at a dinner in PASADENA, Calif.—Russell G, shares having been sold at $4342% their honor sponsored by ihe ori- O'Connor has joined the staff of per share, it was announced oa ganizatioh 'last Monday, Dec. 15, Oscar G. Werner & Co., 3870 East Dec. 16. «* at the Waldorf-Astoria in New Colorado Street. Mr, O'Connor York City. ^ i; vEugeney S. Hooper, President, was formerly with Shearson, HamDIVIDEND NOTICES Manufacturers Trust Co:, served as mill &Co. v Dr. ;:2r^WiidrisVeartev Mal^^ -18 Hole : r : • ' 1st—Elvin ; „• stock mon „ ; 18 Hole Handicap— , distributicmol! Chairman of the event. Arthur H. 1; y. 1st—Ernest Ch Dorbrits, Moore, Leonard & Lynch* Pittsburgh =J> * 2nd-^-Robert G. Rowe, Stroud' & Cov,. Philadelphia # secondary , • * Joins Oscar G. Werner A 30,100 shares of Ftttrol Co^. 0Qk&w . y -- Donald E. — JHoppe and Joseph F. McCullough Budinger, Vice-Presi¬ are now with Frank Knowlton & dent,- Bankers Trust Co.; James Co., Bank of America Building, Coggeshell, Jr.^ President, First Both Were formerly with National Bpston Corp.; and Jacob C. Stone, Investment Corp. Sernor Partner, Asiel & Co,, were cited by the National Conferen^b John M, Ergobd, Jr;, Strbud'^fe Co., Inc.; Philadelphia B>rne;-Fhelps^F^n!% & Co. j New York' •> ^: t Canada trophy- of — OAKLAND Calif. s. c. 0 9 9999 SSVNOfM, i The Commercial and Financial Chronicle J26 the fifth best sales year However, automobiles. be IUhind-the-Scent Interpretation* • • • with year and a Product, for new it will X. f/ft' Furthermore, Washington, d. c.—Near¬ liorizon points to there as both ; lion next picture is 1958. the but summer, ; ' much of Chamber the deficit Commerce press, generally. 1959 them, there is a growth ahead. It right now, because tomer" is going to ! ing for chants income at is personal peak: savings higher than the current selling holiday and In the there will be fruits more as of Association There been has in;, total Food retail food store currently run¬ the same period a year ago.. Another increase ap¬ pears ahead for 1959. Meantime, the paramount problem facing over the food chains is the need for "increase in productivity" be¬ cause about half of the cost of food chain organization to cant to a do advance There is in the was expected an billion, reflecting the decline in new projects getting under way A 15% local increase in ' Chances tion: creases in schools and sewer and facilities. The stepped highway construction may reach $6.2 billion next year, the greatest in history, and increase up observa¬ good that are works water this made public highway state and projects. There will also be moderate in¬ of a steel strike at Commenting on this, Story 45 cents. thereafter this (potential strike) will start playing a role in steel buying quite early in the year, but its major impact will probably not Business for three four or • military New conducted Report Starch & Staff construction line, it seems largest in peacetime history, Overall, the year ahead should be a favorable one for growth. reason¬ able to expect that there will be fireworks in June." that with production and employment ex¬ pected to be appreciably higher In 1959 than in 1958, greater credit demands appear ahead. steel cession, although over the hill, is likely : to be a bit irregular. Nevertheless, increased demands duced The economists dence — that the for credit from all types rowers are ahead. As bond ord treme optimists of bor¬ high in houses and bankers volume pear of bonds the Digitized for as . even . history. 000,000 tons it It to is hard 115,000,000 Printers' Books, 210 Gar¬ Avenue, New London, « Contemporary Curtain Wall; Its Fabrication and Erec¬ Hunt, Jr. —F. W. Dodge Corporation, 119 West 40th Street, New York 18, N. Y., $12.75.- Suppose tion—William Dudley Economic Comment, No¬ articles with 1958 vember "Some Reflections oil a Trip to the Soviet Union," "The Cyclical on of Investment Nature in Retail for the Automobile Industry,"..., Facts About Jhe Ca^Sdian Ex¬ change Rate," "Pricing Behav¬ ior: Economic Theory and Busi¬ ness Practice," etc.—College of Inventories," "Outlook istration, University of Illinois, Box 658, Station curity has him of a a man month a bought had ago se¬ a which he on now sizeable profit. Conditions make rather uncertain the stock. equivalent to For a to the as future premium a small cost his of part profit, he might buy a Put contract for thirty, months. days sixty, ninety Through the jjjj or terras t>T this «m«ratt"lirV5ulFinsure ~his profit for the duration and at the same advantage of the a of the Put Optioo time be able to take further in advance stock. confi¬ Gross National express A, Champaign, Ask Booklet for Use How on to Options 111.—paper, Economic News in English — $3 per year — Economic News Service, Ul. 28 rijna No. 13, Prague 1, — Rler, Schmidt* Co. M*M»SRS »UT & CALL BROKERS & '20 Broadway, ASSN. IMC DEALERS BA 7-filOI N. Y. 5 Czechoslovakia. Do's and Don'ts and keepers American for Bank Proof Bankers Book¬ Clerks — Association, TRADING MARKETS ; • Heywood-Wakefield Indian Head Mills ! W. L. Maxson j Morgan Engineering National Co. Carl Marks & Ho. Inc. Southeastern Pub. Serv. United States-Envelope FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS it and If the present forecasts are approximately accurate, 1959 would not be the best, or even PROTECT PROFITS Design, ,G* 100,- - PUTS TO Conn., $4.95. year; tons Limited, 1853 Ham Street, Regina, Sask., Can¬ ada—paper—on request. ilton Botany Mills see see Leader-Post Ink the: 20 BROAD STREET moreJ' Good Auto Outlook " . to easy perhaps somewhat i; to C. Sales Essentials— Lists of Check it going as falling below as it did this is. relatively rising past see Spells Ruination—A se¬ reprinted from the "Regina Leader-Post" and the ries of articles Street, New York 17, N. Y. (paper). 120,000,000 tons, highest production These public bodies ap¬ likely to borrow even more heavily next year. The United States Treasury will toe going to the moneys market quite Often FRASER throughout 1959. year Inflation Daniel; by terms of tonnage pro¬ next Practice, 210 Avenue, New London, Conn., $12.50. American Cement pessimists PuCit At 196^0,000 tons minimum, while the ex¬ already know, the states and municipalities, counties and districts,, have been issuing a rec¬ .year. in Bureau of Business Outdoor Ad¬ Continuing, he said: "But ig¬ noring the effect of a steel strike and summing up the outlook for The recovery from the 1958 re¬ as it has been stated here before. to Communicate Policy and Procedure—Joseph D. Cooper- 42nd Service management How to vertising Incorporated, 60 East partment of Defense will be the of S. Remembering Outdoor Posters— the United Steel Workers, the expected heavy demands from them in June, and the de¬ termination U. — $7.50. Czechoslovak hold the Columbia Characteristics of Urban Children by more than 20% to $1.5 bil¬ lion. Expenditures by the De¬ Sherman Adams, Deputy Manager of the American Bank¬ Elmer Inc., 330 West 42nd Street, York 36, N. Y. (cloth), pany, : be seen until the second quarter. In the face of current posturing ;• E. of - The missile base program may increase by — Commerce and Business Admin¬ years. trict Department of Labor, 341 Ninth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y. (on request). "Saskatoon Star Phoenix"—The Forecasting Bratt—McGraw-Hill Book Com¬ Current in 1958. Perhaps the biggest threat hanging over the industry is the Mr. de¬ Services, Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. (annual subscription), field 1958, but the drop has been con¬ siderably greater than was fore¬ cast. An additional 10% drop is expected next year to about $2.2 January. mid-year. expanded cline in business construction in a than existed at the end of possibility The highway program. Possible Steel Strike / Association, said - building. religious construction will pace increase in Credit Demand ers car expected 1958. til business is payroll, . Railroad also capacity has been added past year, but the new fig¬ ures will 00t be announced un¬ sales with sales ning 6% steel. are and the longtime a culverts rods, residential in rises next year's in¬ in .public con¬ struction, jumping some 16% to $17.4 billion, paced by a signifi¬ tons Chains. rise be World War II. Another 5,000,000 . with of will more 1958, in the opinion of Wallace N. Flint, Vice-President of the National part capacity now to produce about 141,000,000 tons annually. This is 45,000,000 tons packaging. However, the price of the raw products will billion, $35 crease There and tliejams under moderate jump from the low level orders vegetables. There might be a slight increase in some items due to higher distribution costs in¬ by 3% to 4%, for a total major of and construc¬ is expected to 1959 in crease big orders for wire mesh, orders is price. There will be larger meat supplies and, unless there is re¬ curring freezes in the Far South, there tion industrial and Private and structural stores across good news. The outlook is for a stable food grocery land expectations is the reinforcing pared with 22 in 1957. the construction. A fac¬ just many com¬ as residential to 6% in¬ a Information 45 Rockefeller This is particularly true relative ularly for substantial growth in highway construction with Thanks¬ between Christmas days giving improving The makers of laun¬ been .v Publications Government —British ;! cast during the next year. The ; steel industry is looking partic¬ 23 season dollar five- a including New York, Jersey, Pennsylvania, Debaware, Maryland and the Dis¬ area Garfield of construc¬ era new 25c. British predicted that the 1959 volume of construction is It in housing starts fore- increase advertising are a York 1, N. Y.— the However, much of the new con¬ struction will hinge on credit. in these tor a year ago; heavily and offering excellent values; a favorable calendar break gives stores start of signalize should year Statistics, U. S. Department of Labor, 341 Ninth tion growth. which as in 1959 over 1958. crease portunities for Officeworkers— Bureau of Labor available for data Corpo¬ Dodge Automation and Employment Op¬ Avenue, New ing state West 40th Street, York 18, N. Y., $8.95. New 6% ex¬ dry equipment expect reasons: a the Employment and New 119 ration, will amount to about $52 billion. have since July. said there Personal Association, series of are a amples, pas¬ W. Record"—F. activ¬ construction State to "Architectural of Editors the Dormitories—by and Apartments ity in 1959, the biggest jump in Furthermore, if past patterns and long-range fore¬ casts by economists hold true, Sales of freezers, laundry equipment, and kfns, Executive Vice - President of the National Retail Mer¬ a ranges, refrigerators, J. Gordon Da- sales? improving rapidly. is the for responsible is in Farmer; etc. — Foundation for Economic Education, Inc., Irvington-on-Hudson, N. Y.—50c. Earnings Statistics—Report list¬ four years. outset, felt the recession at the of last year. What increase there will be are ; Clock; Liberal or Conservative; Prophet, de Tocqueville* Educational Trends; The Rebel Guide of dications in 1959, but is hop¬ even better year. The appliance industry, Yuletide sales at least 3% ahead increased an million 5.5 of stabil¬ America, through Manager William G. Dooly, after a survey of contractors in every section of every state, says in¬ Steel, is expecting the automobile industry to produce forecast : With three- up. (paper). The continue labor peace and tractors Story of the Institute of Scrap its N. Y. Freeman, December 1958, contain¬ ing articles on Turning Back the Associated General Con¬ The & Iron and senger cars , of one ity apparently lies ahead. S. William said .Steelmakers, of era new is underway "Queen Cus¬ make Christ¬ mas this year the biggest on record for the nation's' depart¬ ment and specialty stores with , Bright Construction Forecast Iron tenth, edition —Tax Foundation, Incorporated, 30 Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. (paper), $3.50.; * : [This column is intended to re¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital Foreign Bondholders' Protective Council, Inc. — Report, and may or may not coincide with 1955 the "Chronicle's" own views.] through 1957 — Foreign Bond¬ holders' Protective Council, Inc., 90 Broad Street, New York 4, , 1958, but it does not expect to be spectacular. The over forecasts, and to challenge reason no Scrap not does and up relative would increase. of Finance, union contracts negotiated, year Steel is convinced the economy their in going means of Govern¬ of 1959 will show improvement reasonably If the experts are there is automobile What is the outlook for steel? Institute Facts and Figures on Government ■ viding the cost of operating an A The Institute, 457 Nassau Street, Princeton, N. J.—paper—$4. in the future, pro¬ tial markets Prospects for Heavy Industry the conference. correct which year, holdings ment securities number of economists and experts in their respective fields participated in lic next bank that brought out some meaty facts for the na¬ tion's businessmen;and the pub¬ for on ing system will be called upon to finance part of the Treasury ?business conference out¬ look, conducted by the United probably will be heading close to the $500 billion mark, assuming of course there are no major wars;" nor catastrophies. growth, and the industry is looking forward to rich poten¬ its hands. Chances are the bank¬ A States problems big mighty some than brighter ; .4 and Worker Compensation—Tax from now, it means and services by year Rockefeller automotive been has a 1960 trucks 1,107,176 The history of the industry taken place since World War IL The Treasury has overall and cars . Effect of Tax Policy on Executive that total goods and buses. This will be the first dar year. time this has disturbances labor 116,948 cars and 1,206,266 trucks buses, and 1957, with 6,113,- 344 12 East 36th Street, New York 16, N. Y. (paper),. $1. the If GNP reaches $475 bil- lion. dealers and first half of the calen¬ ing the negative signs, potential steel strike a other and Sure 1959. some are such decided up¬ a business in in turn Adams Mr. as pointed out to the business con¬ ference, Treasury expenditures will exceed revenues even dur¬ at $450 billion, should swell to $470 billion to $480 bil¬ 249,090 trucks and buses; 1950, with 6,665,863 cars and 1,337,193 trucks and buses; 1953, with 6,ly everything on the economic running now rate of about operating profitably.. It would compare with such years as 1951, 1954 and 1956. The indus¬ try's four biggest years were: 1955 with 7,920,186 cars and 1,- /f frtai tin Nation's Capital healthy manufacturers on « Thursday, December 18,1958 ... (2636) TEL: HANOVER 2-0050 i • MEW YORK 5, M. Y. TELETYPE MY 1-371 LEMHI t M. Investment Seeuritle# - Boston I,Bats. IB Post Qffteo Sqiart, ■' Telephone I Teletypt '■{ ' BS SS iUbbard HMO - • a -4